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T re u % . HX )0 .û ld p l/ V <f3 T V Press fè S « s I> L I B R A R Y R O A M f>030 JUN 1 4 197? TREASURY DEPARTMENT , I s i » / nomma June 3t W6& t!m Secretary cf the announced last evening that the tentes fCt 11,300,000,000, er thereabouts, cf 91«4ay treasury bills to be dated June S and to mature September It, l|g2, which w e offered on May 20, w e opened at the Federal Re serve Bate on June i # the details of this issue are m foUossi total w i l e d for - $1,^0,92?,000 total accepted - 1,300,12?,QQO iv e r a i® p r i c e (includes f 139,$22,000 entered « a zsonHcospetltlve basis and adapted In full at the average price shown below) «* f 9 * $ 5 l B f o l v a l e i i t r a t e o f d is c o u n t a p p r o * . 1 * 1 3 ? $ p e r m t Bange o f a c c e p te d c o m p e titiv e M f e 99*$08 Suivaient rate of discount approx« 1*630$ per annua High ¡RgP « » a * a l*1t9$ » (00 percent of the secant bid for at the 1er price see accepted) fe ta l d ie d f o r Federal Reserve District I Boston ter York Philadelphia 19,li6U,ooo 1^2,357,0» 39,585,0» 53,310,0» Cleveland Richmond Atlanta CMc&go St* Louis 10,3 » , 0 » y 3é,261i,0» 811,357*000 33,3 « , 000 53,310,000 ,,700,000 22,968,0» 222,là6*Q» 209,llt6,000 22,535,01» 6,827,0» fO S ii t 23,168,0» 2U,035,0» Kansas City Dallas Ssn Francisco total 6 ,827,000 3à,196,0» 35,961,0» 33,538,0» 33,861,0» fc7»h56.000 #1,928,927,0» #1,3»,327,0» * TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D .C . Information Service R E L E A S E M O R N I N G NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, June 3, 1952. =£_£________ __ -3064 ____— „ —„ The Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tenders for $1,300,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury bills to be dated June 5 and to‘mature September 4, 1952, which were offered on May 28, were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks on June 2. The details of this issue are as follows; Total applied for - $1,928,027,000 •Total accepted - 1,300,127*000 (includes $139,522,000 entered on a non-competitive basis and accepted in full at the average, price shown below) Average price - 99*561 Equivalent rate of discount approve, 1*737$ per annum Range of accepted competitive bids; High ~ 99*588 Equivalent rate of discount approx. 1 .630$ per annum ~ 99.558 Equivalent rate'of discount approx. 1.749$ per annum Low (80 percent of the amount bid for at the low price was accepted) Federal Reserve D i s t r i c t ___ Boston Hew York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Balias San P'rancisco Total Applied for 19,464,000 1,402,357,000 39;565,000 53 .310.000 10 .300.000 23 .168.000 222,446,000 24.035.000 6 ,827,000 34 .198.000 35 .961.000 TOTAL Total ___ Accepted $ 16,264,000 8 1 1 .357.000 33 .365.000 53 .310.000 9 .700.000 22 .968.000 5 7 .296 .OOO 209.146.000 22.535.000 6 .627.000 33.538.000 33 .861.000 ____ » 7 ,^ 56,000 1,928,927,000 $ 1 ,300’127,000 0O0 - 3 m m subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States shall be considered to be interest. Under Sections k2 and 117 (a) (1) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended by Section 115 of the Revenue Act of 19l|l, the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold shall not be considered to accrue until such bills shall be sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accord ingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies.) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. i|l8, as amended, and this notice, prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. - 2 - mooc dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the accept ance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reserva tions, non-competitive tenders for $200,000 or less without stated price from any one bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Re serve Bank on June 12, 19£2 , in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing June 12. 1952 a® Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, shall not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills shall not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code, or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto. The bills shall be m xm xx TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington 3 oC 5 FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS Thursday. June 5« 1952 The Secretary of the Treasury, by this public notice, invites tenders icr $ lf2QQ nnQ fQQQ , or thereabouts, of 91 cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing the amount of $ 1.200» 138%000 -day Treasury bills, for June 1? 19$2 in » to be issued on a discount basis under competitive and non-competitive bidding as hereinafter provided. of this series will be dated June 12. 1952 The bills , and will mature September 11. 1952 , when the face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $100,000, $500,000, and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, two o ’clock p.m., Daylight Saving time, Monday. June 9» 1952 w ~ Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competi tive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service RELEASE MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Thursday, June 5, 1952.____ WASHINGTON, S-3065 The Secretary of the Treasury, by this public notice, invites tenders for $1,200,000,000,.or thereabouts, of 9 1 -day Treasury bills, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing June 12, 1952, ^ in the amount of $ 1 ,200,138 ,000, to be issued on a discount basis under competitive and non-competitive bidding as hereinafter provided. The bills of this series will be dated June 12, 1952, and will mature September 11, 1952, when the face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1 ,000, $5 ,000, $ 10 ,000, $100 ,000, $500,000, and $1 ,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, two o ’clock p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving I time, Monday, June 9 » 1952. Tenders will not be received at the I Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must he for an even ■multiple of $1 ,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price t offered must he expressed on the basis of 100 , with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99-925- Fractions may not be used. It is ■ urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the I special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or ■ Branches on application therefor. I Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit I tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received I without^deposit from incorporated.banks and trust companies and from ■Responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tonders ■ from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face ■amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are ■accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank ■or trust company. L ,; ^mediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the L®™?sa Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcer , will De ttiQ-dc by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amount and Ip?1?0 ^ango of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be °f thG accePtance or rejection thereof" The Secretary of ne ireasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or shqn<C? n11 whole or .and his action in any such respect Lit 1 00 iinal. Subject to these reservations, non-competitive $200,000 or less without stated price from any one ^ will be accepted in full, at the average price (in three .atmn -«««¡i» ¿ iiittmm te m ' i w m d Ii w m I » ******tt» « * *«* *W«*» a it ilit * p * » id i zallm ttU ZM t m e* *»éì&irM$m t*tmm<& frm&hi.® M i yt mmm- St»é4{-59C|9SÌ t« ~ m *m »i l i % .mm m èM m t M Ut& M l# iW § t**» *» *1 M? m s^ munm tm t*t**& % * m % é$io • t e t e r \i$ u*$ *t èv tm & iml e * t * *mitrt * 1 im l o ****** ¡m §é$ kn im M À ©iti * # i v OtM telXt*»**» * » * * * • » * # « A f è & ì f # ©# * * * * * "f | #*>#** é t ^ f f n # **'im *màm i lo * M mmì « * « « • * * $ * * » * i * « * i f * i * * * * * », ^ ¿ 1 r n t i h M x * » «*»*§ iati '*#*£ «I $ # É É Ì * * M W %m ' mi ■•■- . ' *■<■: % iU * iw tsw m m ® « x lU tt m ltà ^M i t # im m ^ t-a!. H il }fr£il,! • fl&Jhrt«* *41 t# '«***9 **** «..'•ni lo £■■:'té *wttMf*ù&p w m sm ''W ÌMM toi* » n t •**•**• ■"*■* .§** «»16^ ai ni »•*«*$ liarx ito^. *ili«cnfi«l Ae>s!»« *4tf le viftteeitf àampiwém M i U m km »ta#ó temtmI ^wwmm **T t4i lo .Si* * t*** wtt i&Mm *»& «tlt. # M # é » b « tati* ¿•#•£**1 #** n*l'#«#,tià m é m ® t***** *atifali* aotT #•!#** è*« ***** 9$ $ a o i 4*$l t*&Y iirfT *»«<M*t£ w w w t » ioodifv M i t«bo» ¿a**# **v *iU le m 0 #&£ **ii Ì4iv ^si&KVt »4* lo @4# ^|*rMMMK>» ftofJamlAt lo *■$%£. i &k, x t t iH w r t mi$ ¡M 'im m d ® m m $ i ìmìtt lo •*** *«t# 4*1* t S * m Q m U s m U & m t#;w^ m & m t é 'è »41 lo ¿#|$&SM&rrtllf/ 1# Olii lo OliìMlT làSTO IkO'iai-'.v-i 4lfO« Im M kkflÀ&t ìo i^i&r*SM$0o» «»iilaiiwso» »toitNO *rf# «1 aaeli«*!**«#»© «itòit m j t t w i x * M i $*émva tu ® & M m m H m t e t t im m ® m % m t o Xv‘*ili«c-0 utgtimo'l lo à&®<mUk*4*i t* * lS à ft *d4 M è i t c acl#»ii«toiTO sa ltfA lia o » «t# 4 0 iaolifie »te a i èMUliWiiiWia« Mli tmeat^q -a ##atr m i^«"i’ H Mte;tWfAtiitasi daRands niié for affecting * %mmnéou& vol»®# of monthly sapori remit* tanca#« ih® campani## wer« sM&lltmti&n ih© a&QUiiittom of be#pernt#ly »eaded f©ralg» exchange by the Chía©»# Communiât authorities. îhe treasury £ap»ri»aai elated that ih# indictment m â the conta«-* piatoli i ^ i Ä l s t of ih#»# channel» fef Maialanti United Stai#» Attorney Brave» of Soft froiilitd Í» hut on# of a ##ri©» of »«asuro# m e m tly iméortaken to offoot a »or# strict compliance with ih© foreign Aa#©t# Conirol lagulati©»#. Among ih# »or# recant of amah maasuras are those taken by the ftrttfs Meets Coatrol io lat# 1951 to etamp out ih# extortion racket; ih# indictment of ih# % 1 ä a Baily he»*« a Communist daily published in h«w ìo rk City, for violations of tha forali» Maat« Control »adulati©»»; and tho soi sure tram là# «all# uaéor #®areh warranta of a atiabar of tupport remittance# intended for ban«fieleri®# re#Iding la Cornua 1st China and tha subsequent blocking ef the tal sad instrument#. 0» $«y 9 and 12, 1953, the Secretary of the Treasury l##ued coass and dati#t order# directing ih# indicted firm# and aaothar fir» now under invasUgati©», to ce&s© and datisi fro» affantini any remittance* out#id« the United Stata# without a Treasury lie«»##« this action was taken under tha authority of Saetí on 5(b) of the t»êlp.g with ib# $»•*? let of 191?, a# ara»dad. Slnultanaously with tha relea#« of information concerning th# indict» *ent of tha thro# Sam franatane remittance ©hanaal#» the frsatury üapart» aant pointed out that only by virtu# of tha activa ##*i «tanca of influential organisations in tha Ghia#ta eonranitlaa m û tha ©aoper&tioa of individual »ambara of tbs so aoaanmttlaa til it possible to notibat tha extortion racket, fh© fra&ftury stated that tha fuli«»t attainment ©f foreign Manta Control objectives is dépendant on tha centinning patriotic coop«ratIon of tha#« parson# und organisation#. SÛS1.Ï KAXmKl A&XOLDl H U N S tm#b 6*3-52 Insert A: The indictments were returned against George Chew doing business as the Comfort Shoe Store and the Chew Commercial Company, 754 Grant Avenue, San Francisco; Louis Phong doing business as the Service Supply Company, 831-33 Grant Avenue, San Francisco; Bock Hing Chan, an individual, and Bock Hing Trading Corporation, 729 Grant Avenue, San Francisco. The Chew indictment contained 24 counts, the last of which charged George Chew with sending $222,048.67 to Communist China. The Phong indictment contained 15 counts, the last of which charged Louis Phong with sending $223,357.50 to Communist China. The Bock Hing Chan and Bock Hing Trading Corporation indictments contained 27 counts, the last of which charged the defendants with sending $23,352.45 to Communist China. Vneh Mr V# SK? $ z*c*&^* £ i£f f f vTV k federal grsnc jury at San Francisco tediiy inaictea three San Francisco fir®# for violations of the foreign Assets Control Regulations, which were Issued by the Treasury D®p&rt©emt on December IT, UoG. The indictments, Bimeua.eed by United States Attorney Chauacey Trajmtolo and Assistant United States Attorney Sobert Drew®» at San Trendtee, charged the three firms with effecting unlicensed remittances to Communist China over a period of aporoxlMately one year. Thr I *r-r"Aar*f’eliwi eearti— tbrs-... 1 J The violations were investigated by foreign Assets Control repre sentatives, aided by United States Customs agent® specially assigned to those % » Francisco investigations. Evidence of the violations was sub mitted to the United States Attorney *s office for the ¿northern District of California in San Francisco* ihe Treasury Department stated that each of the defendants engaged very actively in the business of sending illegal remittances to Communist Chin* throughout the year U h l and advertised their facilities, in the 8m» Francisco Chinese newspapers, notwithstanding the fact that each of them is normally engaged In a retail business unrelated to the handling of re mittances for other persons. The bulk of their business was derived from the large Chinese populations of San Francisco and Oakland, California, but hundreds of their remittances were received by mail fro* points as far distant as bow Fork City, Seattle, and Mexico. The indicted firms were first investigated by the Foreign Assets Control when the extortion recket of the Chinese Communists became w ide spread last fall. Extortion payments, »any of which were remitted through the indicted firms, were ostensibly made to persons in Hong Song or tn other non-communist countries and then delivered to China by various methods. In providing a convenient means for compliance with extortion TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service WASHINGTON, D .C 10 IMMEDIATE RELEASE, June 4, 1952 Wednesda 3066 A federal grand jury at San Francisco today indicted three San Francisco firms for violations of the Foreign Assets Control Regulations, which were issued by the Treasury Department on December 17, 1950. The indictments, announced by United States Attorney Chauncey Tramutolo and Assistant United States Attorney Robert Drewes at San Francisco, charged the three firms with effecting unlicensed remittances to Communist China over a period of approximately one year. The indictments were returned against George Chew doing business as the Comfort Shoe Store and the Chew Commercial Company, 754 Grant Avenue, San Francisco; Louis Phong doing business as the Service Supply Company, 831-33 Grant Avenue, San Francisco; Bock Hing Chan, an individual, and Bock Ring Trading Corporation, 729 Grant Avenue, San Francisco, The Chew indictment contained 24 counts, the last of which charged George Chew with sending ■$222,048.67 to Communist China. The Phong indictment contained 15 counts, the last of which charged Louis Phong with sending $223,357.50 to Communist China. The Bock Hing Chan and Bock Hing Trading Corporation indictments contained 27 counts, the last of which charged the defendants with sending $23,352.45 to Communist China, The violations were investigated by Foreign Assets Control representatives, aided by United States Customs agents specially assigned to these San Francisco investigations. Evidence of the violations was submitted to the United States Attorney’s office Luorney Qi for the Northern District of California m ¡¿an Francisco V The Treasury Department stated that each of the defendants engaged very actively in the business of sending illegal remittances to Communist China throughout the year 1951 and advertised their facilities in the San Francisco Chinese newspapers, notwithstanding the fact, that each of them is normally engaged in a retail business unrelated to the handling of remittances for other persons. The bulk of their bus5,ness was derived from the large Chinese ^?^+Sa^~or:is ^an Francisco and Oakland, California, but hundreds oi their remittances were received by mail from points as far distant as New York City, Seattle, and Mexico. The indicted .firms were first investigated by the Foreign Assets Control when the extortion racket of the Chinese Communists became widespread last fall. Extortion payments, many of which were remitted through the indicted firms, were'ostensibly made to persons in Kong Kong or in other non--Communist countries and then delivered to China by various methods. In providing a convenient means for compliance with extortion demands and for effecting a tremendous volume of monthly support remittances, the companies were facilitating the acquisition of desperately needed foreign exchange by the Chinese Communist authorities. The Treasury Department stated that the indictment and the. contemplated prosecution of these channels by Assistant United States Attorney Drcwes of San Francisco is but one of a series of measures recently undertaken to effect a more strict compliance with the Foreign Assets Control .Regulations. Among the more recent of such measures are those taken by the Foreign Assets Control in late 1951 to stamp out the extortion racket; the indictment of the China Daily Kews, a Communist daily published in New York City, for violations of the Foreign Assets Control Regulations; and the seizure from the mails under search warrants of a number of support remittances intended for beneficiaries residing in Communist China, and the subsequent blocking of the seized instruments. On May 9 and 12, 1952* the Secretary of the Treasury issued cease and desist orders directing the indicted firms and another firm now under investigation, to cease and desist .from effecting any remittances outside the United States without a Treasury license. This action wa,s taken under the authority of Section 5(b) of the Trading with the Enemy Act of 1917> as amended. Simultaneously with tho release of information concerning the indictment of the three San Francisco remittance channels, the Treasury Department pointed out that only by virtue of the active assistance of influential organizations in the Chinese communities and the cooperation of individual members of these communities was it possible to combat the extortion racket. The Treasury stated that the fullest attainment of Foreign Assets Control objectives is dependent on the continuing patriotic cooperation of these persons and organizations. SI ip XX • ^Though the om s* o t evil prosper, Yet *tis truth alone Is strong! Though her portion be the scaffold, And upon the throne be wrong, let that scaffold ewaye the future, And, behind the dim unknown Standsth God within the &adow Keeping watch above hie own** As you go forward In the days ahead, the high standards and the honorable tradition of the United States Coast Guard will he3p to sustain you In the trial© of life# They w i n influence your live» and your * philosophy of life in the years to come# Slot only are they in$>ortant to you, but, through you, they add moral strength to our country as a whole# You have now become their custodian©! keep their lustre bright and free from tarnish# stay they ever serve to remind you of the greatness of the past and inspire you to make a sustained contribution to mankind in the future# — 0O0— 10 Coast Guard* Likewise, in your ever-widening experience, you will be representing the Treasury Department in its dealings with other branches of the Government, as well as contributing to the foreign policy of the United States* This is a challenging future for you* It will demand the utmost of your ability, not only in the narrower sense of technical skill, but in broader terms of advancing the humanitarian purposes of the Coast Guard and of this Government* lour training ha® equipped you for these tasks. But the choice that lies with you is expressed by dames Bus sell Lowell in these few linesi "Once to every man and nation Comes the moment to decide, In the strife of truth with falsehood * * * * * * * toy advanced engineering courses at sonnet o f the best technical institutes, and some will be chosen for legal training* As you become wore Qualified L— in all-around experience» you will be assigned to Headquarters* There you will be dealing with your opposite numbers in the Department of Defense, as well as in civilian agencies of the Executive Branch of the Government, such as State, Treasury, and Commerce. limited to domestic matters* But you will not be You will be sent on technical missions for the State Department to participate in conferences in other countries* Such conferences involve, for example, the safety of life at sea, communications and aids to navigation, where United States interest© and those of friendly nations must be integrated. Finally, you may someday appear in behalf of the Coast Guard to testify before Congressional committees, and then you will have arrived in the major leagues. At each step within the Service, your ability will have more and more isg>act upon increasing the efficiency and effectiveness of the satter how dull or routine? Will you as frame cheerfully the burdens that cose with added responsibility? Will you undertake enthusiastically the hard work of further training? She answer rests with you# Your faith in this Government is well founded# You are entering its portals for the first time, a® I did, not many years ago# else is enough to stagger the newcomer. Its very But, as you work with the fine men in the Coast Guard, the Navy and other branches of the Federal Government, you will be proud of the high type of person who is your co-worker* There are exceptions, of course, as in any comminity of persons, and, among these exceptions, there are a few who have brought discredit upon the Federal service# Unfortunately, morality seems always to reach a low point following every ma^or war, but, within the framework of our Government, we have a fair and just method of dealing with auch people* fosse of you will be selected for flight training at Pensacola# It’s a real accomplishment to pass that course# Others will be selected 31 - 1 - respect and admiration for ths Coast Guard and the haroio exploits of its personnel* I hare used rescue operations as an lllus tratlon , but the same demands for service hold true in other Coast Guard activities* such as / the ice patrol» ocean weather stations» loran station», aids to navigationf and ths opportunity to contribute so much toward a safer and better merchant marine* You who are graduating hare just completed successfully a final set of examinations* and for that you are to be congratulated* However» they are only the beginning» for you will continue to be tested in the years which lie ahead* ihat philosophy of life which you choose and tamper by experience will determine how you pass these later teste* m u you grapple energetically with the Immediate task before you, no »3 Th» courage necessary to rescue survivors of a Hood, a shipwreck. Z- or an aircraft down at sea, under conditions that are invariably adverse is the highest characteristic of faith« It includes the belief that those in distress are worth saving and the conviction that fellow Coast Guardsmen will do their part in the téamwork necessary to conclude a successful rescue mission« While some m y be singled out for special awards or commendations, they could not have succeeded without the help and sup ort of other members of the team« Thus, it seems to me that the term "highest tradition of the Coast Guard” really m?ans faith in your fellow-man and service to him« Perhaps this is ccmmonplace to you who are sons of Coast Guardsmen, because you have grown up in this environment— and possiblÿ to you other graduates who have absorbed the traditions here at this Aeadesy« But I can assure you that this faith shines like a beacon light among the public at large and serves to remind them of their own heritage of courage and trust« Many people in the shipping industry, in aircraft operatlons— not to mention the small boat owners— have expressed their remain the same for years to costs« But you will either grow and develop mentally and spiritually or you will remain stationary« You have been blessed with certain precepts which have been in stilled in you by your parents, the church, the schools, and, finally, this Academy« These precepts of honor, fair play, and regard for others can be your bulwark and your inner strength« Their application is vital to the obligations which you will assume, and they are essential to the humanitarian purposes to which you have dedicated yourselvee* In many respects, but one in particular, service in the Coast Guard has an advantage over other vocations* There are few fields of endeavor where those who enter a particular profession can achieve the personal satisfaction of direct humanitarian service to fell©.* men« Doctors and nurses certainly have this experience« Coast Guard offers the same reward« The United States Those who are fortunate in having the qualifications to f eet the exacting demands of such service must have more than physical endurance* p r • 4 ** among oth er reason s, because of the existence of fewer b a rrie rs of a l l kinds* For example, the son does not ord in arily follow the trade o f h is f a th e r . There are many instances known personally to each of us in which w illin g workers have reached the peak of honors in every f i e ld of endeavor. What is the philosophy of l i f e which motivated the great achievements of th is nation? The cornerstone of th a t philosophy is f a ith * - f a ith in God’ s ultim ate wisdom and f a ith in man’ s dignity and worth* I t includes the a b ility to accept the r e a l i t i e s of l i f e but never to lose the vision of p o s s ib ilitie s beyond the p resen t. I t is sustained by m m a p e rs is te n t— perhaps stubborn—devotion to duty. ¡¡p You who are graduating today are on the threshold of what might be termed a c r u c ia l ne i th e r /o r w period of your career* P h y sically , you are mature, and, except for adding a few more pounds here and th e re , you w ill The P resid en t, in dedicating the "C o u rie r,” said that i t s sig n ifican ce " l i e s in the fa c t that i t w ill carry on the fig h t fo r freedom in the fie ld where the ultim ate v icto ry $ has to be won — th a t is in the minds of men. *hioh i t w ill r f i a r j t o persons behind the so -ca lle d "Iron Curtain® co n stitu te a strong weapon in the cause of freedom* | |g ^Courier.* in effectrcEfled ¿ ¿ j .f i ght for freedom we^Ere^waging^d' ^hieh ■- w a r e 1^ trjin g ^ to .'iriif In At th is point in jou r career — a ”commencement” in the most p r a c tic a l sense of the word — I should lik e to make a few observations about the important choices which l ie ahead of jou* I t has been said th a t joung people in our country have th ree g reat ch oices: Choice of a p rofession ; choice of a mate; and choice of a philosophy of lif e * You who are graduating today have made your choice of a profession* And, a f te r observing so many lovely g i r l s here today, I am convinced that many of you have made up your minds about the choice of a mate* So th a t leaves ju st one ch o ice, but a c ru c ia l one - * th at of a philosophy of life# Western c iv iliz a tio n has given man the opportunity and freedom to choose what his l i f e w ill be* Within th is c i v i l i z a tio n , Americans orobably have the g re a te s t la titu d e of a ctio n , In June, I9 6 0 , th ere occurred the unprovoked a tta c k against South Korea, and the fre e world responded vigorously to defend in tern a tio n a l law and order» declared a n atio n al emergency. In December, 1950, the President Since then, almost every day has brought added evidence o f the need fo r and increasing success of our e f f o r ts at home and abroad to hasten rearmament and look to the defenses of the fre e world. You are becoming o f f ic e r s in one of the Mation5s armed fo rces at a time of grave challenge to the free world. Your train in g in the Coast Guard equips you not only to serve your country in time of peace but also to serve in i t s defense. Coast Guardsmen are playing an important p art in the n ation al emergency through the operation of mobile loran u n its, A rc tic operations with the Navy, and the Port S ecu rity Program, to mention but a few* The Coast Guard re ce n tly received one of i t s most unusual and important assignments — to man and operate the c u tte r "C o u rier.* This v esse l was placed in se rv ice as part of the S tate Department5s "Voice of America" program* It c a r rie s the most powerful radio broadcasting equipment of any s ta tio n in th e world. The messages o f tru th and hope FINAL DRAFT {hJdM* S t* - ADDRESS BY/flOHN S . OM HAl) ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE TREASURYyiBEFORE TaE ORAIOaTING CLASS JCQAST GUARD ACADEMY, NEW LONDON, CONNECTICUTAT 2 : 3 0 F M ^ « _ FRIDAY , JUNE 6 , 1952«> cu^J & » ■d { ...... — «** 1» -T 1 v Every graduation dsy has deep significance# t The p articip atio n of S ecretary Snyder , Admiral 0* W eill , former Under S ecretary Daniel B e ll and other distinguished guests in the dedication of the Coast Guard Academy’ s new Memorial Chapel th is morning has given th is graduation day exceptional import for everyone connected m any way with th is g reat in stitu tion # I t i s a pleasure for me to be with you on th is occasion ana to have the opportunity of expressing some thoughts illicit i t in sp ires. I t was my p riv ileg e to be here at the time of graduation in 1949, when you were completing your f i r s t year a t the Academy. In world a f f a i r s , we had already experienced sev eral postwar c r is e s , which were met with firm a ctio n in the form o f aid to Greece and fu r key, interim loans to France and I t a l y , the Marshall Plan, and the B erlin A irlift# ttuonm yiixkflqnrfxi Our hopes for a genuine, peaceful settlem ent within the framework of the United Nations had been g re a tly shaken by increasin g signs of Soviet aggressive in te n tio n s. And, as c r i s i s succeeded c r i s i s , the grim r e a l it y of communist aggression became more and more m anifest. / TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington The follow ing address by A ssista n t S e cre ta ry John S. Graham before the graduating Glass of th e'U n ited S ta te s Coast Guard Academy, New London, C onnecticut, is scheduled fo r d eliv ery at 2 :3 0 p.nu (EDT), Frid ay, June 6 ,' 1952, and i s fo r r e le a s e at th a t tim e. TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington The following address by Assistant Secretary John S. Graham before the Graduating Class of the United States Coast Guard Academy* New London* Connecticut* is scheduled for delivery at 2:30 p«m. (EDT)* Friday, June 6* 19!?2* and is for release at~ that time* Every graduation day has deep significance# The participation of Secretary Snyder* Admiral O ’Neill* former Under Secretary Daniel Bell and other distinguished guests in the dedication of the Coast Guard Academy’s new Memorial Chapel this morning has given this graduation day exceptional import for everyone connected in any way with this great institution. It is a pleasure for me to be with you on this occasion and to have the opportunity of expressing some thoughts which it inspires* It was my privilege to be here at the time of graduation in 19li9> when you were completing your first year at the Academy. In world affairs* we had already experienced several postwar crises* which were met with firm action in the form of aid to Greece and Turkey* interim loans to France and Italy* the Marshall Plan* and the Berlin Airlift. Our hopes for a genuine* peaceful settlement within the framework of the United Nations had been greatly shaken by increasing signs of Soviet aggressive intentions. And* as crisis succeeded crisis* the grim reality of communist aggression became more and more manifest. In June* 195*0* there occurred the unprovoked attack against South Korea* and the free world responded vigorously to defend international law and order. In December* 195>0* the President declared a national emergency. Since then* almost every day has brought added evidence of the need for and increasing success of our efforts at home and abroad to hasten rearmament and look to the defenses of the free world* You are becoming officers in one of the Nation’s armed forces at a time of grave challenge to the free world. Your training in the Coast Guard equips you not only to serve your country in time of peace but also to serve in its defense. Coast Guardsmen are playing an important part in the national emergency through the operation of mobile loran units* Arctic operations with the Navy* and the Port Security Program* to mention but a few. The Coast Guard recently received one of its most unusual and important assignments -- to man and operate the cutter "Courier.” This vessel was placed in service as part of the State Department’s "Voice of America" program,^ It carries the most powerful radio broadcasting equipment of any station in the world. The messages of truth and hope which it will relay S-3067 25 2 to persons behind the so-called "Iron Curtain" constitute a strong weapon in the cause of freedom. The President, in dedicating the "Courier," said that its significance "lies in the fact that it will carry on the fight for freedom in the field where the ultimate victory has to be won — that is in the minds of men". At this point in your career — a "commencement" in the most practical sense of the word — I should like to make a few observations about the important choices x^hich lie ahead of you« It has been said that young people in our country have three great choices: Choice of a profession! choice of a matej and choice of a philosophy of life. You who are graduating today have made your choice of a profession. And, after observing so many lovely girls here today, I am convinced that many of you have made up your minds about the choice of a mate* So that leaves just one choice, but a crucial one — that of a philosophy of life. Western civilization has given man the opportunity and freedom to choose what his life will be. Within this civilization, Americans probably have the greatest latitude of action, among other reasons, because of the existence of fewer barriers of all kinds* For example, the son does not ordinarily follow the trade of his father. There are many instances known personally to each of us in which willing x«rorkers have reached the peak of honors in every field of endeavor. What is the philosophy of life which motivated the great achievements of this nation? The cornerstone of that philosophy is faith — faith in God’s ultimate wisdom, and faith in man*s dignity and xforth* It includes the ability to accept the realities of life but never to lose the vision of possibilities beyond the present© It is sustained by a persistent — perhaps stubborn — devotion to duty. You who are graduating today are on the threshold of what might be termed a crucial "either/or" period of your career. Physically, you are mature, and, except for adding a few more pounds here and there, you x-rill remain the same for years to come. But you will either grow and develop mentally and spiritually or you will remain stationary. You have been blessed with certain precepts which have been instilled in you by your parents, the church, the schools, and, finally, this Academy* These precepts of honor, fair play, and regard for others can be your bulwark and jrour inner strength. Their application is vital to the obligations which you will assume, and they are essential to the humanitarian purposes to which you have dedicated yourselves. In many respects, but one in particular, service in the Coast Guard has an advantage over other vocations. There are few fielcfeof endeavor where those who enter a particular profession can achieve the personal satisfaction of direct humanitarian service to fellow men* Doctors and nurses certainly have this experience* The United States Coast Guard offers the same reward. Those who are fortunate in having the qualifications to meet the exacting demands of such service must have more than physical endurance« 26 3 The courage necessary to rescue survivors of a flood* a shipwreck* or an aircraft down at sea* under conditions that are invariab3.y adverse* is the highest characteristic of faith« It includes the belief that those in distress are worth saving and the conviction that fellow Coast Guardsmen will do their part in the teamwork necessary to conclude a successful rescue mission, While some may be singled out for special awards or commendations* they could not have succeeded without the help and support of other merribers of the team® Thus* it seems to me that the term «highest tradition of the Coast Guard« really means faith in your fellow-man and service to him© Perhaps this is commonplace to you who are sons of Coast Guardsmen* because you have grown up in this environment — and possibly to you other graduates who have absorbed the traditions here at this Academy, But I can assure you that this faith shines like a beacon light among the public at large and serves to remind them of their own heritage of courage and trust© Many people in the shipping industry* in aircraft operations — not to mention the small boat owners — have expressed their respect and admiration for the Coast Guard and the heroic exploits of its personnel* I have used rescue operations as an illustration* but the same demands for service hold true in other Coast Guard activities* such as the ice patrol* ocean weather stations* loran stations* aids to navigation* and the opportunity to contribute so much toward a safer and better merchant marine, You who are graduating have just completed successfully a final set of examinations* and for that you are to be congratulated,, However* they are only the beginning* for you will continue to be tested in the years which lie aheado That philosophy of life which you choose and temper by experience will determine how you pass these later tests * Will you grapple energetically with the immediate task before you* no matter hoi* dull or routine? Will you assume cheerfully the burdens that come with added responsibility? Will you undertake enthusiastically the hard work of further training? The answer rests with you0 Your faith in this Government is well founded,, You are entering its portals for the first time* as I did* not many years ago* Its very size is enough to stagger the newcomer© But* as you work with the fine men in the Coast Guard* the Navy and other branches of the Federal Government* you will be proud of the high type of person who is your co-worker© There are exceptions* of course* as in any community of persons* and* among these exceptions* there are a few who have brought discredit upon the federal service© Unfortunately, morality seems always to reach a low point following every major war* but* within the framework of our Government* we have a fair and just method of dealing with such people© Some of you will be selected for flight training at Pensacola, It*s a real accomplishment to pass that course. Others will be selected for advanced engineering courses' at some of the best technical institutes, and 27 9 -U - some will be chosen for legal training* As you become more qualified in all-around experience* you will be assigned to Headquarters* There you will be dealing with your opposite numbers in the Department of Defense, as well as in civilian agencies of thé Executive Branch of the Government, such as State, Treasury, and Commerce0 But you will not be limited to domestic matters» You will be sent on technical missions for the State Department to participate in conferences in other countries» Such conferences involve, for example, the safety of life at sea, communications and aids to navigation, where United States interests and those of friendly nations must be integrated» Finally, you may someday appear in behalf of the Coast Guard to testify before Congressional committees, and then you will have arrived in the major leagues» At each step within the Service, your ability will have more and more impact upon increasing the efficiency and effectiveness of the Coast Guard. Likewise, in your ever-widening experience, you will be representing the Treasury Department in its deal ings with other branches of the Government, as well as contributing to the foreign policy of the United States, This is a challenging future for you. It will demand the utmost of your ability, not only in the narrower sense of technical skill, but in broader terms of advancing the humanitarian purposes of the Coast Guard and of this Government. Your training has equipped you for these tasks» But the choice that lies with you is expressed by James Russell Lowell in these few lines: "Once to every man and nation Comes the moment to decide, In the strife of truth with falsehood For the good or evil side$ "Though the cause of evil prosper, Yet *tis truth alone is strong^ Though her portion be the scaffold, And upon the throne be wrong. Yet that scaffold sways the future, And, behind the dim unknown Standeth God within the shadow Keeping watch above his own." As you go forward in the days ahead, the high standards and the honorable tradition of the United States Coast Guard will help to sustain you in the trials of life. They will influence your lives and your philosophy of life in the years to come. Not only are they important to you, but, through you, they add moral strength to our country as a whole» You have now become their custodians^ keep their lustre bright and free from tarnish. May they ever serve to remind you of the greatness of the past and inspire you to make a sustained contribution to mankind in the future. 0O 0 IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Thursday« Jim» 5« 1952» -=2> ---- ^ ^ % The Secretary of the Treasury today announced the subscription and allot* meat figures with respect to the offering of additional amounts of the 2*3/4 per cent Treasury Bonds, Investment Series B-1975-80, for cash and in exchange for 2*1/2 percent Treasury Bonds of 1965-70, 1966*71, and two issues of 1967*72, Subscriptions and allotments were divided among the several Federal Reserve Districts and the Treasury as follows: Federal Reserve District Boston Sew York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St, Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Treasury Government Invest* ment Accounts TOTAL Cash Sub* scriptions 1 12,230,000 163,287,000 21,928,500 12,504,000 10,329,500 10,105,500 28,836,000 5,511,500 3,030,000 6,003,500 6,492,500 37,600,000 508,500 Total Subscriptions Exchange Sub* scriptions I 35,215,000 471,247,000 64,863,500 36,172,000 30,731,500 26,866,500 80,340,000 16,284,500 8,524,000 14,909,500 18,706,500 110,412,000 1,312,500 $ 47,445,000 634,534,000 86,792,000 48,676,000 41,061,000 36,972,000 109,176,000 21,796,000 U , 562,000 20,913,000 25,199,000 U 8 , 012,000 1,821,000 132,025,000 391,775,000 523.800,000 1450,399,500 $1,307,359,500 $1,757,759,000 The breakdown of subscriptions by investor classes will be made public when this information is available, which will probably be in about two weeks. TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D .C . Information Service 0 IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Thurs day, June 5, 1952 0 S-3068 The Secretary of the Treasury today announced the subscription and allot ment figures with respect to the offering of additional amounts of the 2-3/14 per cent Treasury Bonds, Investment Series B-1975-80, for cash and in exchange for 2-1/2 percent Treasury Bonds of 1965-70, 1966-71* and two issues of 1967-72, Subscriptions and allotments were divided among the several Federal Reserve Districts and the Treasury as followsî Federal Reserve District Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St, Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Treasury Government Investment Accounts TOTAL Cash Subscriptions Exchange Subscriptions $ 12,230,000 163*287,000 21,928,500 12 ,5014,000 10*329*500 10,105,500 28,836,000 5*511,500 3,038,000 6,003,500 6*/492,500 37,600,000 ; 508,500 4 35,215,000 I47I, 217,000 64,863,500 36,172,000 30,731,500 26,866,500 80,3140,000 16,2814,500 8,5214,000 lU,909,500 18,706,500 110,1412,000 1,312,500 Total Subscriptions 5 Ii7,!+!t5,000 631t,53it,000 86,792,000 U8,6?6,000 141,061,000 36,972,000 109,176,000 21,796,000 11,562,000 20,913,00a 25,199,000 1148,012,000 1,821,000 132,025,000 391,775,000 523,800,000 lit50,399,500 51,307,359,500 $1 ,757,759,000 The breakdown of subscriptions by investor classes will be made public when tlis information is available, which will probably be in about two weeks. oOo TREASURY DEPARTMENT F is c a l Service STATUTORY DEBT L I M I T A T I O N Washinqton,J^anft AS O F M ay 3 1 , 19 5 2 1952 ) Section 21 of Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended, provides that the face amount of o b liga tio n s issued under authority of that Act, and the face amount of o b lig a tio n s guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United States (except such guaranteed o b lig a tio n s as may be held by the Secretary of the Treasury), "sh all not exceed in the aggregate $275,000,000,000 (Act of June 26, 1946; U.S.C., t i t l e Jl, sec. 757b), outstanding at any one time. For purposes of th is section the current redemption value of any ob ligatio n issued on a discount b a sis which is redeemable p rio r to maturity at the option of the holder shall be considered as it s face amount.' The following table shows the face amount of o b lig a tio n s outstanding and the face*amount which can s t ill be issued under th is lim itation : Total face amount that may be outstanding Outstanding O bligations issued under Second Liberty Interest-bearing: Treasury b i l l s C e rtific a te s of indebtedness....... Treasury notes...................... Bonds Treasury............................ Savings (current redemp. value) Deposi tary......................... Armed Forces Leave .............. Investment series ....... Special FundsCerti f icates of indebtedness..... Treasury notes....... Total interest-bearing Matured, interest-ceased Bearing no interest: War savings stamps ........................ Excess^frof i t)s tax refund bonds..... Special "notes of the United States: In te rn a t'l Monetary Fund s e r ie s .. $275 ,000 ,000,000 at any one time Bond Act, as amended „ = 1 8 ,2 6 6 ,8 5 4 ,0 0 0 28,423,120,000 2.6,426,‘g o , ¿50 4 7 3 ,116 ,5 0 4 ,4 5 0 76 ,836 ,613,100 57,614,324,739 367,132,000 1 2 ,463,309,000 __ , , „ _ 22*90S,43.5*000 14,290,022,000 147,281,378,839 37,198,437^06257,596,320,289 358,365,225 50,131,773 1,708,713 • 1 ,2 5 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 — Total Guaranteed o b lig a tio n s (not held by Treasury): Interest-bearing: Debentures: F. H. A. .......................... Demand o b liga tio n s: C.C.C. Matured, interest-ceased ... 1,304,840,486 259,259,526,000 43,017,836 801,863 43,819,689 1.508.850 45,328,539 259.304.854,539, 1 5 .6 9 5 .1 4 5 ,4 ^ Grand total o u tsta n d in g ................. ............. .............. ....... Balance face amount of o b lig a tio n s issuable under above authority Reconcilement with statement of the Public Debt- ^ ?A f..1 9 5 2 (D aily statement of the United States Treasury, J m e 2.^:...1952 ) Outstanding Total gross public debt ......................................................................... ......... Guaranteed o b lig a tio n s not owned by the Treasury .............................................. Total gross public debt and guaranteed o b lig a tio n s ........................................... Deduct - other outstanding public debt o b lig a tio n s not subject to debt lim ita tio n 3 0 TD •OAS •DC 259,905,345,507 _____ 45,328,531 259,950,674,046 ¿),K'aiqf5Ql 259,304,854,539 STATUTORY DEBT LE'ITATION AS OF MAY 31, 19^2 June 10, 1952 Section 21 of Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended, provides that the face amount Iof obligations issued under authority of that A.ct, and the face amount of obligations guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United States (except such guaranteed obligations as may be held by the Secretary of the Treasury), "shall not exceed in the aggregate .*>275,000,000,000 (Act of June 26, 19kój U.S.C., title 31, sec. 757b), outstanding at any one time. For purposes of this section the current redemption palile of any obligation issued on a discount basis which is redeemable prior to Maturity at the option of the holder shall be considered as its face amount." The following table shows the face amount of obligations outstanding and the face amount which can still be issued under this limitation: Total face amount that may be outstanding at any one time fî275,000,000,000 Outstanding Obligations issued under Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended 1 Interest-bearing: Treasury bills..........18,266,851b000 Certificates of indebtedness 28,1|23,120,000 Treasury notes..*........... 26,k26,530,k50 73,U6,50k,k50 Bonds Treasury........ 76,836,613,100 Savings (current redemp. value) ¿7,6lJU,32U,739 Depositary.•••••••••••••••••• 367,132,0U0 Armed Forces Leave,,......... Investment series•«•••••••.,. 12,k63,309,000 lk7,281,378,839 Special Funds Certificates of indebtedness. 22,908,kl5,000 Treasury notes.............. Ik,290,022,000 Total interest-bearing................ . Matured, interest-ceased. 37,198,k37,000 596,320,2$9 358,365,225 Bearing no interest: bar savings stamps............... 50,131,773 Excess profits tax refund bonds.. 1,708,713 Special notes of the United States: Internat *1.11onetaiy Fund series 1,253,000,000 Total,.,... ■__ ... 1,30k,8kO,k86 ¿55,255,526,000 ■Guaranteed obligations (not held by Treasury): Interest-bearing: Debsnturesî F.H.A. ........... 1)3,017,836 I De^and obligations: C.C.C...... 801,853 i Matured, interest—ceased...........«.T«".'’...' k3,819*689 1,508,850 55^528¡,“559 l a l i w !°tal outstan^ing................... ............ 259,30k,85k,539 I Iace amount of obligations issuable under above authority....."I'5,6'95,lk5,k6l oncllementwith Statement of the Labile Debt - Kay 3l, 1952 ’ /— “— ■ (Daily Statement of the United States Treasury, June 2, 1952) Outstanding Total gross public debt ............................ ot^o god oj,< gn? I Totfli’nteed obliSat:i*-ons not owned by the Treasury..............!!!!.! * k5»328!539 leduc? PUblic debt and Suaranteed obligations........... ^ Blili ? r_ oubstanding public debt obligations not subject to ■ debt limitation......... .............. .......... -3069 , 6k5,8l9,507 ¿59,30k,35k,539 r n m im m m im im m à rm é * Tuesday, June 10* 1952« The Secretary of the Treasury announced last etexdng that the tenders for $1,200*000,000, or thereabouts* of 91-day Treasury bills to be dated June 12 and to mature September 11* 1952# «hich ware offered on «haus 5» «ere opened at the Federal Re serre Banks cm June 9* The details of this issus are as follone s Total applied for - |I*0I5*lli7*OQO '1 Total accepted - 1,200*78&*000 M Average price (includes $196*961,000 entered on a non-cosapetltlre basis and aceitad in full at the arerags price shown balear) - 9 % 9 if Bruiraient rat® of discount approx* 1*753$ per annum Range of accepted competitive bidet Hisdi LoT - 99*583 E o u iva len t r a t e o f d isco u n t approx* 1*650$ p er annum - 99*555 • a « « « 1*760$ * * (77 perçut of the amount bid for at the loor: pries m s accepted) Federal Reserve District Total Applied for l 1 33,231,000 1,31*9,315,000 14,1*90,000 66,902,000 31,397*000 39,853,000 226,927,000 27,590,000 20*670,000 21**609,000 k5,98S,ooo 105,279,000 Boston Sew Toric Cleveland Atlanta Chicago St* louis 'IpimeapoXls Kansas City H a ila « Sen Francisco TOTAL # 2 , 0 15 . 11 *7,0 0 0 Total Accepted I 32,231,000 690,980,000 16,961,000 51*,801,000 27,853,000 37,933,000 168,287,000 18,220,000 17,187,000 2k» 11*8,000 36,865,000 75,318,000 |1,200, 781*,000 34 RELEASE M O R N I N G NEWSPAPERS, S - 307O Tuesday, June 10, 1952. The Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tenders for $1,200,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91~day Treasury bills to be dated June 12 and to mature September 11, 1952, which were offered on June 5* were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks on June 9 . The details of this issue are as follows: Total applied for - $2,015,147,000 Total accepted 1,200,784,000 (includes $ 196 ,961,000 entered on a non-competitive basis and accepted in full at the average price shown be,low) Average price - 99*557 Equivalent rate of discount approx. 1-753$ Po p annum Rango of accepted competitive bids: High - 99*583 Equivalent rate 1 .650$ - 99-555 Equivalent rate 1 .760$ Low of discount approx per annum of discount approx per annum (77 percent of the amount bid for at the low price was accepted) Federal Reserve District Total Applied for Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas Li tv Balias ' $ J Ban Francisco TOTAL 33 ,231,000 1 ,349 ,315,000 4 1 ,490,0.00 66 ,802,000 Total Accepted $ 32 ,231,000 690,980,000 16 ,961,000 54 ,801,000 31,397,000 39,853,000 228,927,000 27,590,000 20,670,000 24,608,000 45 ,985,000 105 ,279,000 27.853,000 37,933,000 168,287,000 18 ,220,000 1 7 ,187,000 24,148,000 36 ,865,000 7 5 ,318,000 $2,015,147,000 $1,200,784,000 0O0 IMMIBIJS1 MLBASB, 3m » s- 3 0 1 f 1 0 ,1 9 5 2 Secretary Snyder announced today that thè Treasury vili effe? f o r cash s s Monday, June l 6 , 1952, «e intercediate honá "fe I(ja^xin thè amount of $3,500,000,000, e? thereabouts. Froceeds fio» thè s a le s of thls bond aay he depositad in freasuiy f a x and loas aceounts. fh e S e c re ta ry a le e announced th a t h o ld e rs o f th è l- 7 / S £ c e r t i f i c a i es o f indebted ness o f S e r ie s 1-19 5 2 , s a tu r in e J u ly 1 , 1952 , i n th è amount o f $5 , 215 * S%9»000, s i l i he a f f e r e i a t th è same tim e a 1-7/3 $ c e r t i f i c a t e o f indebtedness to he datad July 1 , 1952, and to « a ta r e June 1 , 1953* fhis m a tu rity d ate has heea s e le c t e d in ord e? to keep June 15* 1953» open f o r ta x a a t le ip a t lo n b i l i s . 0O0 olí TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D .C Information Service 36 IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Tuesday, June 10, 1952 S - 307I Secretary Snyder announced today that the Treasury will offer for cash on Monday, June 16 , 1952, an intermediate' bond to be dated July 1, 1952, in the amount of $3*500,000,000, or thereabouts. Proceeds from the sales of this bond may be deposited in Treasury Tax and Loan Accounts . The Secretary also announced that holders of the 1-7/8$ certificates of indebtedness of Series B-1952, maturing July 1, 1952, in the amount of $5,215,8^9,000, will be offered at the same time a 1- •7/Rat certificate of indebtedness to be dated July 1, 1952, and to mature June 1, 3.953* This maturity date has been selected in order to keep June 15, 1953, open for tax anticipation bills . 0O0 - 3 ym m subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States shall be considered to be interest. Under Sections 2*2 and 11? (a) (l) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended by Section 11$ of the Revenue Act of 19l|l, the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold shall not be considered to accrue until such bills shall be sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accord ingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. I4I 8, as amended, and this notice, prescribe the terms of the Treasury bilis and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. x x m dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the accept ance or. rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reserva- tions, non-competitive tenders for \f»20Q 90 0 y or less without stated price from any one bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Re June 19. 19f>2 * in cash or other immediately available ------- ^ funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing June 1 9 ^ 19b2— — serve Bank on Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, shall not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills shall not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code. or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto, Thè bills shall be asm TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Thursday. June 12, 1952 3^The Secretary of the Treasury, by this public notice, invites tenders for $ 1.200.000.000 , or thereabouts, of 91 -day Treasury bills, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing June 19. 1952 » in -------------------------------- the amount of $ l a200,632»000 , to be issued on a discount basis under competitive and non-competitive bidding as hereinafter provided. of this series will be dated June 19, 1952 The bills , and will mature September 18. 1952 , when the face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $100,000, $500,000, and $1,000,000 (maturity value), Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the Daylight Saving jfazudxxtd time, Monday, June 16, 1952 closing hour, two o ’clock p.m., Eastern Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington, Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competi tive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized ♦ TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service RELEASE MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Thursday, June 12, 1952. WASHINGTON, D .C . S-3072 The Secretary of the Treasury, by this public notice, invites tenders for $1,200,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-bay Treasury bills, for cash and in exchange .for Treasury bills maturing June 19, 1952, in the amount of $1 ,200,632 ,000, to be issued on a discount basis under competitive and non-competitive bidding as hereinafter provided. The bills of this series will be dated June 19, 1952, and will mature September 18, 1952, when the face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $100,000, $500,000, and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, two o ’clock p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Monday, June 16, 1952. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925* Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except .for their own account. Tenders will be received without^deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 pei’cent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the ® Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcent will be made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amount and of ?? range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advi seo e Q acceptance or rejection thei’eo.f. The Secretary of the Treasury in S n y reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, final°*"Gq °v!•^n and his action in any such respect shall be $2oo nnn ^ ese reservations, non-competitive tenders for acceAfUH ^ leSS without stated price from any one bidder will be e m full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted 2 competitive bids. .Settlement for accepted- tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on June*19, 1952, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like .face amount of Treasury bills maturing June 19, 1952. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, shall not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills shall not have any special treatment, as, such, under the Internal Revenue Code, or laws amendatory or supplementary . thereto. The bills shall be subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal, or : interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States shall bo considered to be interest. Under Sections k2 and 117 (a) (l) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended by Section 115 of the Revenue Act of 19^1, the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold shall not be considered to accrue until such bills shall be sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and. the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 4,18, as amended, and this notice, prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may he obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. 0O0 | cannot help but f a s t c o n f i d e n t about tils f u t u r e b u s i n e s s t r e n d , | U ma i n t a i n i n g of our f u t u r e p r o s p e r i t y and econoaii c w e l f a r e i s a c t i v e l y envi sa ged as part of the def ens e program, To sum up, our goal f o r the future is t h r e e f o l d : Promoting n a t i o n a l d e f e n s e , ma i n t a i n i n g n a t i o n a l p r o s p e r i t y and a c h i e v i n g the f u l l e s t b e n e f i t s from our p o t e n t i a l economic expansion lr , In a ida, or country large such' natural „ i 1 it y « a l.twif as of Louis! ours, resources « r o w in a with ana technical population means in expanding ©conasiy• # 51 mk. An e q u a l iittportant If dynamic factor is our a c o a l o r a t i.rtcj:’ r a t ® growth in new scientific fisi inci u s t r strori g p r o!»i s t a c t i v ift y in the i§ i ana years discoveries t e c h n § CjUwis y support m xt to capital ahead# ith of which industrial investment this out loo aou . m 50 n &n important factor of strength y for the future attitude and of businessmen 4 P 5 w seen caution industry "getting is out a limb" 18 prepared and the to caution most take was potent continued that they desirability opportunities* of in danger their own ■ '■ businesses, of the that . 1 '■■> ■. atiare to trade means This alert on active throughout today. are the in advantage This one factors s t r e n g t h same of are of of also being future attitude the of in our postwar of 4M» Jjl*tj| MM except i on. I M r e l e a st important £% mm m pi I fl f% © i l w %■ I1 ^ ^* I ï f ^ i v i l i an production the n d o d e m a n d innati ont! s i t u a t i is, however, conti exoendi t u r e s flffc#%’ fit %0 d e f e n s e 0'-4# I1fi fj oyiiibsr an of industries, isport ant expansion sut with an of factor in program important ha® the industrial armament it and been current capacity, also carries offsetting factors — I .V increased 'with the production normal curtailment of costs, flaw, of Interfere© materials, nondefense c o n s t r u c t ion, m business operate uncertainty, to prevent development of The defense present the a etc. full — which and civilian program free economy, is shifting after Its to defense peak# some tlis production Concern cjuerters defense economic that spending d o w n t u f *n i no set a may important can is passed in slackening in initiate in ana has expressed an business necessity s u c h ■'& d o w n t u r n , outlook for activity,! expecting i will explain why * The rearmami has provided a ®nt program, sij b s t a n t of course, 1 ial s o u r c e of t e m p o r a r y a d d iti*a n a l d e m a n d in a 1 fit y U p i ft i $ïil i Hifet'ii ilp savings banks largest Increase the five figures y e air è record. saving, volume savings in April far were ag o M of bonds of feank and the a the month since compiled reaching hold cash, that first Because people showed a new high increase in tremendous deposits, .other liquid assets* In thè miantim « personal Incoses h ava I?«;.6m ::..ft i n t a- i n e d at ri c o r i l e v e 2 •. «&* 1 il OTRI t i , ! ìì my opinion, strongest is f t etare in the outlook g§§ people to purchase* in .Kf¡Sft savings one 'I g j£ #St,INI <1,111 In e r e a s e j£&¥*% ## W 4$* mi #* k* 9 % iVii I I %l t I %£&' Itti ÌÌ #*%■ jjlWtf r ' i I 4J* Xj/f? &#■%0 1% , during example, T ti <J»Mi Ufi the the past year, deposits of As mutual §fs 1« m** with a farmers ill » i particularly contribution, generally covered by important those outbid® our and available figures they analysts the and which « most sector of market represented investors* we savings to the the surveys have made* important government by are area according represent the groups payroll programs ; tnd jlji* feel, security individual B t past that Ingenuity sots and w ill possible the you you, own suggest sales come in in small the for with particular, members personal contact. contacts Pr sa own best proisotin savings of individuals numerous with your approaches Increased to your bonds whoa, Those who with tonal businessmen of have the gi .ft m * t* ^ t financing to ' draw t o possible the than cons lit! i f til# It the that the important b o nd flow degree this Treasury snri parenthetically, any bei f f s w i n g bank) Ing thought in the I might that the system i n mi nd recently revisions program, savings. in to is extent of resorting Commercial *«ae w i t h deficit greatest on t h e r a t i 1i t r I f Oft:! Ftdural the isttfg savings arid, details o r o f l r s w mu s t factor Io ti tuat i on . was able during as the to our to S o verna*®»it a surplus postwar defense about federal 8 n§w & f financing t h® earlier now b r o u g h t having 1© achieve a whole, the nc o o ur i t ifidoral !whi the which t nk® i period needs situation in Government undertake have it substantial % deficit financing { am s u r e to expand the operation®, that point I do to not this need audience mm ça *» ûover c i f nent a r e a , to such of every Treasury do with funds into and billions you here in having operations, out the of ft^w the major refunding operations involving of are to made matters affecting year, of 11 t %# day-to-day financing many domestSc decision from systein, B «afl IE and — those aa in fife an underlie® the program dollars. am m imi Siili aware, «§ Üur© the all Treasury Cr irawed i a t e the Treasury is the the defense nd other by the provided is - for a broader constantly conduot in our fact, kinds, the smooth growth mu s t such be of as functioning our the economic IjL is 1 to and to ill» operations a way there keep agesnent debt of Congress, That mir of measures oh we Treasury in financing ai m in concern of all promote the s ound system. This objective of every at the present ti me, available to be in case t b i Communi s t s launch f u l l - s c a l e war ; (3) to devel op f u r t h e r our product i on resources, f o r b a s i c raw m a t e r i a l s ana (4) at the same time* t o iia i n t a in a sound and i n c r e a s i n g l y p r o d u c t i v e c i v i l i a n economy* Page 31 - line 5 — beginning of the first paragraph first sentence should be changed to read) Our defense production program is organised toward one principal objective! to increase the defensive strength of the United States and the free world to such an extent that it will deter possible aggression and provide a successful defense should such aggression occur. There are four major aims in this defense production program ..... 21 al* ’ Mk an ns beln M jjjpfe Ip* * "'*■ 4$ * the Imp im n e n s e « 8 0 I I its %* ^ ad |g|| * Hoe DPI £!fit to or s in Korea arid a t ho#« o u fifes, end for c ,il% %# t reserve stc add i t i ona I n i ( f t ¥** &% M 1 O l i nos beyond those ^ I nee« false promises Technical underdeveloped tool in our weapons. not for e tits. o r i b e d ft § the long-term pointed not arid areas ago to of t interesting Tu* i ne s s me n areas the our wastes. success of program. that They to p o k e seta the underdeveloped further new defense that security out to represents o1 r A m e r i c a n the key assistance was n s i t long a .group cQfamun i sst. arsenal it not of It these have was areas great ifp«t that make ft ttftIfftt%> irtifiifs and i r r i g a t i o n developments, community we! In, improvement of l i v e s t o c k an 1# p o u l t r y , and introduction of h i g h e r - y i e l d i n g grain v a r i e t i e s , are § XM m I 1} of a c t i v i t i os in which the P-oint i Ifw program is g i v i ng t e c h n Ioa1 guIdance. These are th 1ng 8* t ft 9t p ©or l © i n other cotin t r 1 tis can see and fee? I an understand. improvements of t h i s so rt are having H pf*0found o f f e e In turning men ft RI I away$ tb® living conditions til, Above storehouse to of their to we need of tecbnicaI demonstrate in the open trees primitive conditions exist that a help can in modern bring output and Under a good already living the start bean in tii® f I and of processes improvements in standards.' Faint this mad®.- still amount techniques e n o r mo u s our knowledge w h e r e even people. IV p r o c r a m , d i r e c t i o n has The program is t o p r e v e n t a b r o a d e n i n g of p r o d u c t i v e c a p a c i t y of E u r o p e a n n a t i o n s a n d m a i n t a i n i n g an o u t p u t of c i v i l i a n goods substantially above prewar lev els • These facts are reassuring. there are, But unfortunately, a number of d a n g e r p o i n t s w h i c h h a v e b e e n developing* While the more advanced industrial countries have repaired war damages and f o rged a h e a d rapi oly, there remains IV am b Jf 1% f# f| 11 11 U f* I *"-> ten it is ||f|f| p T 4 k v trBfi co u n try f t have u r t t t If iftift <*4w our progres« i t p ' f » ¡fjl* # ** i nttffeft'S# our productive capacity and nsinta f *' ■$ 11f!0 / i i^ ni f^ free eI vi Iian >c rv armara #% w¡ j r ¥?$% ave been the caw« t i n t tu a un 4*% a i Wn ©stern Furors and j jf p a rtí'* £§L i w v f If fI m ^ fy 1m ft Sf ñ m&c é b-e# SI ®t«pped»up 1<S rearwawent Prog B co 1 ! l §§-§'* lft« pr&gr#fii I fill« the e«'i;»unl.«t eider ably U i i jt % v f iftft program «lowed whieh the has do«* free under American leadership* i n t o action.' feoer world, he? gone If t h e #o«Mjiti i t s f e l t tfeet :i | w o u l d l l i l t o r e c o i n I ?e tht danger dtt i taany o u r a w n ft®ti o n to ttsole an thousand« ana of y tsffl ill 1 e o «way., they ft: vii be©n |r «a 1I y A I ■i l l y I ! on e e l « he «Ve n t s of the P lì D mil Iÿ» 4 H S ’i» T lìte* w i ,ftfc à& t *HJ t, with ftay i l l u : I o n s y0 1 €-ritirix’ t ion ,: ¿s. ?* ft. tili er 'jrfe Jp| yrSœ- f n r l% u 4» IVI *£, 4 A out freedom SX i S t M i l.inc I+ c o u nftt•*«*** r y ’ © en &fa if il I í J* if B ** y % , ú Q m m n 11 r II j ,1 a il Í ÜCO 8 <Q f'îl 1 w m o b i l i z a t i o n to meet the commun i t h r e a t h ftft reached f ¡ ti»e r í c e n f a m i l i e s . affected iho l i v e s <#§. into of W. m m , 9. It a il of Cl II.ri s •hfl«St#S costly ill # i I wirs **■1 wt1 m, I M i m äk 1« I iSg% Ä *-1%lp fÜ dictators Wfc 1* I* V ***§3 t» W- freecfaitt Ö t# t ,T Iv f% jp| « ffft Is# U I f f H rial as — .SS- # Ä #y*«% *#*■-M a li is dang© H'S i now a rcare11»bl© scapable ISt t fact that f % Ä g| eat I£ i** M } M ’T' f #*4if-% ly & !» I • . J i# * h e as r e e l e d uranos banker t he i 8 fl ftflU i p * m m m ■m For power, as few contribute economic to others the example the fctvln§i y o u r 1 c o o p e© rr and your KjF§VmI a t i o n to countryf e basic strength Fo r have, soundness; wor k é promoti n in program, and I ry a in / r e d i t /Restraintyrregram illustrations to place above own the what of national may , immediate your at willingness interest times, personal trs be your interests. toy student of are end business informed the are central much of activity because needs of of and your life the o f of points your your your the you which you and revolve* knowledge productive you serve thought region communities, c o m m u n itie For around economic this financial leadership,' institutions the the faculty assuring and of constitute body school arwf who of the capacities have the i Tress w i t tig # iilvlit sue! assistance # and suggestions* has been The Invaluab mt i n t c r r n A t ìo n â l provided extraordinarily in l e a d tre Œ w m s is I of the along peace,, has many w h o ie contributed national 6 X ’& f i ple as in presidente Association war, the s e c t i o n s given the abilities this J type the llJ¥§ to; o u r have of of couth 8 at Ion iRime a s u r a b l y wellar of Bankers other country, service several American with able S a v a m m e n t produced In fpJiP E t a,tur©* a real s e r v i fît even greater Importance, banking has become more closely than ever before Interwoven in t h e b u s i n e s s life of the r u r a l and urban c e n t e r s of t h e w h o l e c o u n t r y . In t h i s f a s h i o n , program its e d u c a t i o n a l is m a k i n g a r e a l c o n t r i b u t i o n to Amer l e a ’s e c o n o m i c strength and progress. Southern banking has p r o d u c e d I m a n y l e a d e r s of n a t i o n a l a n d JLJL m Pacific Coast Banking the Uni v e r s I t y th© School of fii o f Wisconsin» e1 I the Banking American s e e k fn g by î i$i to a and th® school U n i v e r s ity for at Un i v e r s i t y . is a vital e c o n o m y the and q u a l i f i c a t i o n s management at relations advanc© liln at Washington; Banking public Northwestern . of School , its part and it personnel* is welfare compétence of of its Sut of campas of this The in need banking, u n Iv o r s it y • for which evident entire country the the decade prior now being with and industry, twenty-four schools, own, the Banking World at in met during War ! f* by the Rutgers colleges among the other Graduate is c o l l a b o r â t ion universities, Notable graduate are to aggressively schools. education was throughout banking higher than School your of University; the country, of .the 6,nl hive importance expanded io. have been of steps aware inpro facilities fc e q u a l l y taken keenly for the impartant, to they increase their : knowledge provide their of advanced associates banking as a reason the of iitmifi for the banking, your and have graduate presence for chosen t career. was to education who school 1 of-tanking established, today \ on the and m H m a n d t h e h a r d w o r k of p r o g r e s s ive people have drought in d u s t r i e s * in m a n y n e w The remarkable d e v e l o p m e n t of t h e p e t r o l e u m industry, e s t a b l îshiient of p l a n t s p r o d u c i n g important Chemicals, pulp ana paper e x p a n s i o n of t h e industry, and the g r o w t h of t h e t e x t i l e m i l l s a r e , a m o n g t h e m a n y e x a m p l e s of t h e progressiveness, ingenuity and d e t e r m i n a t io n w h i c h c h a r a c t e r i z e the l e a d e r s h i p a n a t h e p e o p l e of t h e ’’N e w S o u t h * ” 5 of its industries, splendid advances agricultural and in in the its techniques and farm p r o d u c t ion, in alone, have of 7 the taken. South million, than 47 ten tremendous been the past has now million years forward The strides population increased totaling people, nearly more almost # a third of population* the coun t r y ’s Technological advances traditi tel, seenî c in great ti t o d riapri v a t io n e t h a t f o l l o w e d of the war b e t w e e n Iri t h e If hen Henry Sr&dy, the esteemed publi s h e r of the Atlanta Constitution, speech, deli- that he e l o q u e n t l y c r y s t a l l i z e d t h e s p i r i t .of t h e r e b o r n S o u t h . m et a c o a l t o w a r d which .southerners have s u c c e s s f u l l y striven for three generation K--r .#;■ In o u r t i m e s . t h i s s e c t i on o f t he .c o u n t r y born in your neighboring Arkansas, since the and growth part of great the which many is of That famous people were to ne. years ago you, and of "The our been a speech, to Touth,*' when the of remember provided uouth experiencing man I inspiration the young familiar Mew speech of of have undoubtedly many courage progress country interest reading I was a state for hope, the they hardships infhen Board of the Trustees invitation you Chairman to be I f looked in jrder o b e < If Vf the » fa iI it I tl o s c hh o o l Si w a d i" your with ■A w. * * h e r * i. the present I th i 8 se ssio n . h h;i#vv ee the extended It p i osi s e d of also forward to a Bf, for, progress Ban kins inee cosing personally splendid of to of th e- oout its o r g a n i z a t i o n sort o f you homecoming know. I its / Th e following address by Secretary Snyder before a seminar session of the School of Banking of the South at Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, is scheduled for delivery at *7? 15 p»m« CST, T hursday, June l£, l95>£, 3 for r e lease at that t i m e . U**- *t*ec ***■ 98 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington The following address by Secretary Snyder before a seminar session of the School of Banking of the South at Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, is___ scheduled for delivery at 7°15 p.m. GST, Thursday, Jime~12, 19 52 3 _ and is for ____ release at that "time. When the Chairman of the Board of Trustees extended your invitation to be present with you at this session, I was pleased to accept. And I have looked forward to coming here in order to personally observe the splendid progress the School of Banking of the South has made since its organization. It is also a sort of homecoming for me, for, as you know, I was born in your neighboring state of Arkansas. Since I was a young man, the growth and progress of our part of the country have been of great interest to m e . I remember reading many years ago a speech, which is undoubtedly familiar to many of you, "The New South." That famous speech provided hope, courage and inspiration for the people of the South when they were experiencing the hardships and deprivations that followed in the wake of the war between the States , When Henry Grady, the esteemed publisher of the Atlanta Constitution, delivered that speech, he eloquently crystallized the spirit of the reborn South. He set a goal toward which Southerners havo successfully striven for three generations. In our times, this section of the country has achieved the goal and the ideals Grady and many of its other outstanding leaders envisioned. The greatness of Dixie does not rest in its history, its traditions, or the charm of its scenic beauty and hospitality, although these have few equals in any part of the country. Its greatness today lies in the energies and productiveness of its people, in the great growth °f its industries, and in the splendid advances in its agricultural ;techniques and farm production. S-3073 QQ \J 2 In the past ten years alone, tremendous forward strides have been taken. The population of the South has increased nearly 7 million, now totaling more than 47 million people, almost a third of the country's population. Technological advances and the hard work of progressive people have brought in many new industries. The remarkable development of the petroleum industry, establishment of plants producing important chemicals, expansion of the pulp and paper industry, and the growth of the textile mills are among the many examples of the progressiveness, ingenuity and determination which characterize the leadership and the people of the "hew South.” In the last decade, Southern agriculture too has made swift progress. The acreage of harvested crops has risen from 76 million to 87 million acres. Increased use of farm machinery, improved agricultural techniques, control of soil erosion, crop rotation, the use of chemical fertilizers and improved seed have all played important roles in this increased agricultural output. These advances in industrial and agricultural productiveness have been accompanied by rapid expansion of business and commerce I and by marked progress in banking. Total assets of the banks in I the 13 Southern states have increased from $9 billion ten yeans I ago, to more than $29 billion at the start of this year. During this unparalleled period of economic development, the bankers of the South, like those in other sections of the country, I have been keenly aware of the importance of improved and expanded I facilities for the public. Equally important, they have taken I steps to increase their knowledge of banking, and to provide I advanced education for their associates who have chosen banking as la career. That is the reason the Graduate School of Banking of Ithe South was established, and for your presence today on ■the K campus of this university. The need for higher education in banking, which was evident I throughout the entire country during the decade prior to World ■ War II, is^now being aggressively met by the banking industry, in ■collaboration with twenty-four universities, colleges and schools. ■Notable among the graduate schools, other than your own, are the ■Graduate School of Banking.at Rutgers University* the Pacific ■Coast Banking School at the University of Washington] the School ■of Banking at the University of Wisconsin, and a school for ■financial public relations a t Northwestern University. V/ - 3 - Banking is a vital part of the American economy, and it is seeking to advance its welfare by increasing the competence and qualifications of its management personnel. But of even greater importance, banking has become more closely interwoven than ever before in the business life of the rural and urban centers of the whole country. In this fashion, its educational program is making a real contribution to America's economic strength and progress. Southern international leadership in presidents of banking has produced many leaders of national and stature. It'has provided extraordinarily able Government service and has produced several the American Bankers Association. In peace, as in war, the South, along with other sections of the country, has given the Nation many men whose abilities have contributed immeasurably to our national welfare. I have a real example of this type of service right in the Treasury. The debt management tasks of my Treasury post have been made easier through the .years because I have been able to draw upon the knowledge and experience of outstanding men in financial and business life in every area. Bankers and the banking industry have given generously of their advice and suggestions. Their assistance has been invaluable. You who constitute the student body and faculty of this school are assuring the financial and business life of your communities of informed leadership. For you and the institutions you serve are central points around which much of the economic thought and activity of your region revolve . Because of your knowledge of the • needs and the productive capacities of your communities, you have the power, 0,s few others have-, to contribute to the country's basic economic strength and soundness. For example, your work in promoting the savings bonds program, and your cooperation in the voluntary credit restraint program are illustrations of your willingness to place the national interest above what may, at times, be your own immediate personal interests. And while the voluntary credit restraint program has been eased art the present time, I am greatly heartened by the assurance of bankers throughout the country of their willingness to step back into an aggressive program, \ should the need develop. I have complete confidence in your ability to help meet the challenge which lies ahead. For America today is faced with one of the most serious international problems in its history, ¥e have fought costly wars -- many of us as active combatants -- in the hope that we were crushing once and for all the attempts of dictators to destroy the freedoms by which we live. It is now a regrettable but inescapable fact that the communist threat represents a real danger for our Nation. The events of the past 101 - 4 few years can have left few of our people with, any illusions about the determination of the communist leaders to crush out freedom wherever it exists. This country's military and economic mobilization to^meet the communist threat has reached into millions of American families. It has affected the lives of all of us. Since Juno of 1950, the prepress of the communist program h a s ’been considerably slowed down bjr the unity with which the free world • under American leadership, has gone into action. If the communists felt that wo would fail to recognize the danger to our own Nation in an attack on one small country many thousands of miles away they have been greatly disillusioned. '* Knowledge of the danger, and determination to combat it, are not enough, however. We must have and support a courageous defense program. j_ believe that we have such a program. First let me mention some of the reassuring facts. The remarkable progress wo have made toward a powerful military defense in cooperation with tne other free nations, is tho most imoortant development of the past two years. Less well-known'is our -progress m tne economic sphere. It is very important that here in our own country wo have been able to greatly increase our productive capacity and maintain a strong and growing civilian .economy, while at the same time we have been building up our armaments. In the free^world as a whole, and particularly in Western Europe, the strains of greatly stepped-up rearmament programs have not been so severe as to^prevent a broadening of productive capacity of European^nations and maintaining an output of civilian goods substantially above prewar levels . these facts are reassuring. But there are, unfortunately a number of danger points which have been developing. While the more advanced industrial countries have repaired war damages’and forged ahead rapidly, there remains a groat need for Inlrfased P^-ose countries and in the less developed areas. One 01 the most practical defense measures we have undertaken 3s to nelp the underdeveloped areas to utilize their resources to imorovo living conditions of their people. Above all, we need to ooen our r^?r?^?US0 ’ techniCQ'l knowledge to demonstrato in the areas where primitive conditions still exist that even a small amount of help in modern techniques and processes can bring enormous improvements m ouuput and living standards. d?P thG ?oint , IV a good start in this direction has »ready ocen made. The program is an important aspect of our total aetense effort. As I have travelled around the.country I have impressed that there is very little general knowledge on the JMn of our people of the dynamic influence exerted by American technical and advisory groups under the Point IV program In ino - 5 almost every area of underdeveloped economy in the free world, hey contributions are being made by our technicians and specialists. Thev are helping the people of other countries work out plans appropriate to their own conditions. These plans are already showing tangible results in terms of the daily life of ordinary citizens. This progress has been made possible by technical "know-how,M supplied, by only a small number of American specialists, and through only a very limited expenditure of funds. The projects are not generally of the type that make headlines. Drainage and irrigation developments, community wells, improvement of livestock and poultry, and introduction of higher-yielding grain varieties, are examples of activities in which the Point IV program is giving technical guidance. These are things that people in other countries can see and feel and understand. Improvements of this sort are having a profound effect in turning men's minds away from the false promises of communism. Technical assistance to underdeveloped areas represents a new tool in our arsenal of defense weapons. It was most interesting to note not long ago that the spokesman for a group of American businessmen described the underdeveloped areas as the key to the success of our long-term security program. It was pointed out further that these areas are not arid wastes. They have great potentialities for the development of international trade in far greater volume than at present. You here in the South appreciate these facts. International trade plays an important part in the economic life of your states, with their bountiful resources and their groat river and ocean ports. You understand that as we improve the productivity of the less developed areas, we are also creating additional world market capacities. Prom every point of view, the technical assistance being rendered under the Point IV program Is of immense practical importance to the future. Our defense production program is organized toward one principal objective: to increase the defensive strength of the United States and the .free world to such an extent that it will deter possible aggression and provide a successful defense should such aggression occur. There are four major aims in this defense production program: (l) To produce military equipment for our forces in Korea and at home, for aid to our Allies, and. for reserve stocks; (2) to provide additional military production lines beyond those needed at the present time, to be available in case the Communists launch full-scale war; (3) to develop further our production resources for basic raw materials; and (4) at the same time, to maintain a sound and increasingly productive civilian economy. iI - 6 - While the immediate concern of the Treasury is the financing of the defense and other measures provided for by the Congress, there is a broader aim which we keep constantly in mind. That is to conduct our debt management and, in fact, Treasury operations of all kinds, in such a way as to promote the smooth functioning and the sound growth of our economic system. This must be the Wo. 1 objective of every Government program in the domestic area, and it is an objective which underlies every decision made in the Treasury -- from matters having to do with day-to-day operations, such as those affecting the flow of funds into and out of the banking system, to major refunding and financing operations involving many billions of dollars. This year, as I am sure all of you here are aware, the Treasury’s program must take account of a new factor in the Federal financing situation. While the Government was able to achieve a surplus during the earlier postwar period as a whole, our defense needs have now brought about a situation in which the Federal Government is having to undertake substantial deficit financing operations, I am sure that I do not need to expand the point to this audience that the only sound way of financing the Federal deficit ii to draw to the greatest extent possible on the flow of savings, rather than resorting in any considerable degree to borrowing from the commercial banking system. It was with this thought in mind that the Treasury recently made important revisions in the savings bond program; and I might add, parenthetically, that the details' of this program were decided on after very extensive consultations with representatives of almost evei>y sector of investment opinion. Commercial bankers, as you will readily appreciate, repres< ;nt a pivotal factor in the efforts which we shall be making to increase Federal security ownership on the part of nonbank investors The splendid record of bank cooperation in the savings bond program in the past indicates that your own ingenuity and-your own personal contacts will suggest the best possible approaches for promoting increased sales of savings bonds to the individuals with whom you come in contact. Tho: of you, in particular, who have numerous contacts with the members of professional groups, with small businessmen, and with farmers can, I feel, make a particularly important contribution. These groups are generally outside the area covered by our payroll savings programs; and according to the available figures and the surveys and analyses which we have made, they represent a most important sector of the Government security market represented by individual investors. 7 In planning all of our programs, of course, we have to keep in touch with economic developments and with trends in the various factors affecting business activity. closely Today our total national production is at the highest level in history. Nevertheless, in recent months I have noticed somewhat more than the normal anxiety among businessmen over the immediate economic outlook, and some apprehension is felt in regard to the longer-term outlook after the peak of defense production has been passed. More recently, however, the nearby situation has shown evidence of improvement, and business anxiety over the more immediate out-y look, I believe, is beginning to diminish. There are ample reasons for confidence in the business outlook for the months ahead. For more than a year the civilian economy has boen going through a corrective adjustment following the . excessive post-Korean buying boom. The production of various consumer goods has been severely cut back. Inventories of retail stores have been very substantially reduced, and are now not far from normal in relation to current sales. Signs of improved demand have been noticed recently in a number of consumer goods markets -in textiles, shoes, automobiles, and some household appliances. Commodity prices during May showed a firmer trend. Consumer expenditures, after seasonal allowances, increased noticeably during the first quarter. A major concern among businessmen over the past year has been a lagging trend of consumer buying. Retail sales for more than a year have been running substantially below normal in relation to personal income after taxes. The fact that they are still below normal, in my opinion, is one of the strongest factors in the outlook for the civilian economy. For it is clear that the reluctance of people to increase their purchases in recent months has not primarily been due to a lack of money. On the contrary, people have been adding substantially to their savings during the past year. As one example, the deposits of mutual savings banks in April showed the largest increase for that month since the figures were first compiled five years ago, reaching a new high record. Because of the increase in saving, people hold a tremendous volume of cash, bank deposits, savings bonds and other liquid assets. - 8 - 105 In the meantime, personal Incomes have "been maintained at record levels. Defense expenditures are scheduled to rise steadily during 1952. They are expected to reach a maximum early next year,, and will hold at that level, in all probability, through 1953 arid * 1954. All of these factors, in my opinion, add up to the prospect of well maintained business and income levels in the months ahead. ¥ith the growing evidence of Improvement in the more immediate outlook, business anxiety seems to be shifting to the economic outlook after defense production has passed its peak. Concern is expressed in some quarters that a slackening in defense spending may Initiate an important downturn in business activity. 1 can sec no necessity for expecting such a downturn, and X will explain why. The rearmament program, of course, has provided a substantial source of temporary additional demand in a number of industries, and has been an important factor in the current expansion of' industrial capacity. But an armament program also carries with It important offsetting factors — increased production costs, interference with the normal flow of materials, curtailment of nondefense construction, business uncertainty, etc. which operate to prevent a full and free development of the civilian economy. The present defense program is clearly no exception. The termination of this program would thus release important strengthen ing factors for civilian production and demand. With the international situation as it is, however, continued heavy expenditures for defense are likely to be needed for a long period ahead. This will permit the economy to make a gradual transition to Its future_ situation and to correct any unbalanced conditions that may be present now. An important factor of strength for the future is seen In the active attitude of caution throughout trade and industry today. This means that businessmen are alert to the danger of "getting out on a limb” in their own businesses, and that they are also aware 01 the desirability of being prepared to take advantage of future opportunities. This same attitude of caution was one of the most potent factors of continued strength in our postwar economy prior to Korea. 'J Finally, I am encouraged over the longer-term business trend oecause we are not living in a static economy, but in a strongly dynamic one. Surprisingly few people realize how rapidly our" Population is growing. Currently, our domestic market for all Kinds of goods has been enlarged by 2,700,000 people added in the 106 - 9 past year alone. This is equivalent to the addition of a new state the size of Florida,, or Iowa, or Louisiana. In a country such as ours, with large natural resources and technical ability, a growing population means an expanding economy. An equally important dynamio factor is our accelerating rat of growth in new scientific discoveries and new industrial techniques, which promise strong support to industrial activity and new capital investment in the years ahead. With this outloo I cannot help but feel confident about the future business trend .9 The maintaining of our future prosperity and economic welfare is actively envisage d as part of the defense program. To sum up, our goal for the future is threefold: Promoting national defense, maintaining national prosperity and achieving the fullest benefits from our potential economic expansion. You here in the South have demonstrated what courage, determination, and a spirit of cooperation can do. You have helped forge this great Nation. We have risen to our position of world power because we have been willing to face international perplexities with forceful and effective action. Our people have found great satisfaction in joining with the peaceful peoples of the world in building for the future. In this lies the dynamic force of American democracy. oOo i 1 i t i es w £ | *0 ‘ mm ♦» • Ä f l e x ib 1 1 1ty o f the public p r t . v l i i one of the strong bulwarks in m a I f i t s , I n 1 rtf§ good business c ondi t i ons In t bs years t h a t ’ ll# ahead, The power of t h i s country, and the f ut ure of America, are to be found in tfi* plan willingness together eomelon good. years, this into great t a position and of work i t s people to t oget her f o r tb® In a l i t t l e more than 175 country of has been forged Nation and has ri s e n to world l eadershi p. In doing so, tos-ri 1 | has also assumed "Y¥. ätlW futur« teils in «88 and u« st a masst! ;:-Mgg,■■• ■IPSSiÄÄf§f8 exnendI I p ©tí f i r n t i m y t f e n s © ■'&on tí f l a g It8 thé û stnthtisi&si i e s u p p o r t c f t h e eI 11ttns s% taken that m . our a' w h o l e , I national finance " b e t t e r ” than that the have exceeded total achieved changes that e c o n o my as worl tj fi m ill now in Federal r we If back fortuna m have balanced, by t h a t revenues of our expendstures by y bee I mean governmei about I x -y e a r .surplu illion. been can in spite have taken shifted from to of at the place the armament to sharp in end our of di sarmai ** rearmament. a few weeks, dovernment however w ill begin to run w i l l have to be f i n a n c e d by b o r r o w i n g The manner in w h i c h t h e s e a d d i t i o n a l f u n d s are b o r r o w e d w i l l be of gre a t i m p o r t a n c e to our economy. When I t o o k o a t h o f o f f i c e as s e c r e t a r y o f t h e T r e a s u r y o n J u n e 25, 1946, i made this statement: "It is the r e s p o n s i b i l i t y of the Government to r e d u c e its e x p e n d i t u r e s in e v e r y p o s s i b l e way, to m a i ntain adequate tax rates and to a c h i e v e a balanced budget — or b e t t e r ,.," For the six years, since then, Today a s u b s t a n t i a l p r o p o r t i o n o f our n a t i o n a l p r o d u c t ! va rower la d e d i c a t e d to t h e c ausa o f p r e v e n t i n g Communist a g g r e s s i o n , y o r e than Wmmii b i l l i o n o f our p r o d uc t i on In 1952 1 1 f I f o r t h i s purpose, t h e t r e n d wi l l and c o n t i n u e upward. A® p r e s e n t l y soh©doled, the program wi l l reach a p l a t e a u In 1953 which wi l l be maintained through 1953 and art of these defense expenditures benefit from bis a s p i r a t i o n s and bis efforts. As a r e s u l t of this, t powerful nation. America is Part of America*® pov/er g r o w © o u t o f h e r g r e a t w e a l t h natural of resources. But such r'6 •: resources by themselves cannot make x — iff a great economy. country's power The key to this lies In the t r e m e n d o u s p r o d u c t i v e o a p a o fty created through the work of millions of people economy. living u n d e r an e n t e r p r i s e *■* 3*2* c r e a t e d an e n v i r o n m e n t Individual in w h i c h initiative and scientific genius can flourish. No m a n is t o Id w h e t h e r h e m u s t p l o w a f a r m o r work in a f a c t o r y , c h i l d r e n shall or w h e t h e r his or shall not be p e r m i t t e d to e n t e r s c h o o l s of h i g h e r Ie a r n i n g . He is n o t t o l d w h a t h e m u s t t h i n k or w h a t p a t t e r n his must take. He is s t i l l Ilf® f r e e to h i t c h h i s w a g o n to t h e s t a r o f h i s own choosing. Both he and a o o i e t y no t limlipluL, 31 - © v a l o p e d a h i g h d e g r e e of adaptability, hen the free p e o p l e of a d e m o c r a c y t a k e a n a c t i v e a n d I n t e r e s t e d part. n shaping the surroundings they live, t h e r e inevitably c o n s t a n t stream of new in w h i c h is a i d eas, new p r o c e s s e s a n d n e w w a y s o f d o i n g things, T h e s e h e l p d e v e l o p a f l e x i b l e and a strong economy. T h i s c o u n t r y ’s r e m a r k a b l e r e c o r d of achievement Is d u e p r i m a r i l y t o the faot that here in A m e r i c a w e h a v e convgrind into a m u l t i « b i l l i o n d o l l a r war production maohlne during World "¡mr iI * L a t e r f w i t h a m i n i m u m of friction, they were quickly r e c o n v e r t e d to a p e a c e t i m e e c o n o m y w i t h r e c o r d h i g h l e v e l s of p r o d u c t i o n and employment* Then, apparent difficulty, with little they were again p l a c e d on a p a r t i a l w a r t i m e b a s i s f o l l o w i n g the o u t b r e a k of the w a r “W in K o r e a # Such achievements were possible because our economy has d i s c o v e r i e s and new techniques. for These promise opportunities increased new capital industrial industrial acti v i t y and investment j in t h e y e a r s ahead* My belief future in t h e N a t i o n 9« e c o n o m i o - is m a t e r i a l l y s t r e n g t h e n e d b y tht f a c t t h a t o u r m o d e r n A m e r i c a n e c o n o m y Is' toughly resistant to s h o c k * D u r i n g the past d e c a d e , w # h a v e d e m o n s t r a t e d the r e s i l i e n c e of o u r e c o n o m y * time, business and In r e c o r d industry were ?,700,000 alone. people This population of These Iowa, new or and year to the ,>- the size Louisiana, homes, new industrial municipal modern past state require transportation for new goods, capacity, the equivalent t or people consumer is of Florida, in development, all the equipment living. Another dynamic factor in the •■ national rate of economy growth in is the new accelerating scientific m be encourtgtd in long-terra trend of business becaueo we prs not liv in g in a s t a t i c eeohony but in i strongly dynaraic one. Surprisingly f i t people r e a l i z e haw rapidly our population ia growing, ii f inane! i country with our natural resources and our te c h n ic a l a b i l i t y , an expanding population holpa a t i ititiati an expanding economy. Our doraestic market for a l l kinds of poods hac been enlarged by m additional ii IM I The fact that caution shown now by businessmen is b e i n g is an Important factor of s t r e n g t h for the future. They are carefully checking their production and m a r in o r d e r n o t t o b e c o m e o v e r e x t e n d e d , and t h e y are Ing a m o r e c a r e f u l a n a l y s i s of the a d v a n t a g e s of future opportunities. This same cautious attitude was one of the most potent factors of continued strength during the very modest business adjustment J ,rdjEI ** will r§lôtse factors | for «• mw important civiIlan strengthening production and demand. Heavy however, for will several will to defense permit make and that to a probably years gradual be be more. business correct may expenditures, and needed This industry transition, any present imbalances now. Iinvestments in equipment. But also carries new p l a n t an with a r ma me nt It offsetting factors. increased production Interference of with m aterials, These the n o r ma i factors of the economy. of of These prevent development defense flow and c u r t a i l m e n t offsetting civilian are costs, construction. free program important nondefense and and a full the Termination »reduction program .in d e f e n s e s p e n d i n g m a y m a r k t h e b e g i n n i n g of an important downturn in b u s i n e s s a c t i v i t y . I cannot agree that any such downturn must necessarity occur. It is t r u e t h a t t h e r e a r m a m e n t program is p r o v i d i n g a s u b s t a n t i a l s o u r c e of t e m p o r a r y a d d i t i o n s I demand. It h a s o f c o u r s e production and employment industries. factor It has b e e n in t h e e x p a n s i o n increased in s o m e an important in c a p i t a i 22 t acte of p u r c h a s i n g power. contrary, Cm the people have been putting s larger than n o rma ! p r o p o r t i o n of their Incomes Into s a v i n g s . This inoreased saving m o a n s a greater v o lume of potential purchasing power for the future. The l o n g e r - t e r m b u s i n e s s outlook, after defense production has passed Its peak, Is e q u a l If e n c o u r a g i n g . There has been considerable concern among businessmen that a slackening rohasee considerably r jfPiiS ¥ * % .xX « % Ml ItJCtS b u t I»1688 goods, S% f * #»«.\ M I /| | * f t I? * 9 tfc? ▼ 9 ImI pIt0*3A© have 1% i i ft**- #**• |®5 '% #j?r A f t .. jp* 1 # * 1# f § feit? lap Q* •#•. much of the h| a» 4 ■n Although o u r t o t a l n a t i o n a l p r o d u c t Ion o f g o o d s a n d s e r v f s s s it t?»a hi g h o s t I ovol on record, is in recant months there isI been eomo apprehension among noma nosrnlno i**' businessman j f*S ^ ^ jjSf f§ our m f%« ,H%v Yf 4& c o n 5i«?iisr |3^ f% jjf|% HO t jr"’^ ds §|| «% §**■» §% o i ap rlitions tw#lvi atoms from a different & § a out iook tor ami tho general fills 8 J tii© product of our i nt ens i ve war postwar r e s e ar c h, I hey promise f ut ur e d e v e l o p m e n t w h i c h w i l l c e r t a i n l y be a© great as those of t h e ! pa s t , ¿ c i c n t i f i c research is contimwlj o p e n i n g new' d o o r s t o opportunity. In t b i t 3 c o u n t r y . w e constantly benefits of of t■ t r i v e n mi o n c e to spread th e and improved t e c h n i q u e s have ta ch n oloy, a r id improved ways of usI n g our resources, among a l l of our people. Thi s has. meant volume production. It has meant » o i l s w a y that our e c o n o m y w i l l be kept strong and healthy, steadily growing and steadily mors productive* T h e r e a rt same, feel that of c o u r s e , this country do too much* who is t r y i n g to They feel that the e x p e n d i t u r e s r e q u i r e d by the d e f e n s e p r o g r a m w i l l not o n l y f a i l to s a v e our country, but will do feel that we cannot the aggressor it h a r m , T carry on a g a i n s t in K o r e a , w e c a n n o t b u i l c u p o u r m i l i t a r y ©staali§hti»r»ts 3 Atlantic Traaty Organization* Sines its ©staalI somant In 1340 * MAT6 has grown steadily in strength and unity* ■ Our own Nation nacassarlly has h a d to b e a r a s u b s t a n t i a l part of th® m u t u a l d s f i o s a b u r d e n up until now* t h a t faiiraan, In a s s u m i n g ws n r ® confront act fay th® e h a l l a n g a t h a t , w h i l e d o i n g s o , « • must manage our internal affairs in s u c h a g¡ffc sharply roust »> Into - focus* r iXy actions — against the to it is dominate build a task our national impregnable Cowmunist which* defense^ conspiracy to 0 achieve world while domination* the road ahead rosy still be i * l o n g a n d | i ffi c u l t « » « h a v © s i r e a d y m a d e s u b s t anti al p r o g r e s s ■'•' » in b u l l d i n g t h e d e f e n « e t o f t h e f r e e B a t i a n a . again b o t h e n t e r tisi a g g r e s s i o n a n d e u b v e r t 1o n , l i t ® rnal i t a r e w e l l .along th m in e r t rt in g t f o u n d a t i o n way on w h i c h we c a n b u i l d a w o r l d b a s e d uipon 1 aw e n c o u r a g e d to a s s u m e t h e r e s p o o s i i f I i tit af « 1 1 1 2®f»ship* The p o s i t i v e p r o g r a m of t h e E x c h a n g e Gillian Is a n element Important In m a k i n g A m e r i c a n s m o r e f ul l y a w a r e o f t h e m e a n i n g of d e m o c r a c y a n d t h ® r e s p o n s i b i l i t i e s of t h o s e w h o enjoy its b e n e f i t s # The Communist aggression in K o r e a is a c l e a r t h r e a t t o o u r l i b e r t i e s t o o u r ceittocratic w a y o f l i f e # u s e of m i l i t a r y ana Dpsn f o r c e to i m p o s e a d i c t a t o r s h i p u p o n a f r o e d o m * l o v ing giving for of vigorous batter your Arthur support citizenship* Citizenship % Taylor, ifA m e r i c a n to _The. Study has Panel, independence^ leadership, respect rights With much the of the said, I# responsibility, for Chairman recently cltizenship stIf-eonfidance, programs world of and o t h e r s * 114 subjected to % Communist importance of tyranny, that American« be it each is new educated of utmost generation and «• J • ■H itr©Id IS* Harter •• among the foremost volunteer The Rip or Exchange jab level# with the more serious Inspiring to an u n d 0r t a k @ n f local offering to Clubs have every project whether And at on ii|S than ever before. know that in Exchange savings Cluii* national 11 ait, this democracy the It addition bond art a they the to challenge promoting program, In assistance* remarkable have |||» has also Is I sa e s p e c ia lly happy to bo here because i t gives me an opportunity to extend personally to each of you th© thinks of a l l of us in the treasury Department f o r your fin© cooperation in helping to assure the continuing success of th© savings bond program. The flat!onal exchange Club, through I t s able representative on our cavings Organizations bonds National Committee — 11 éà# a tu me©tpl t i l t ;jffat pleasura in v itatio n A lb u rty# 1 b* witb tlsmys yeti aulìghtcìd pari of fstfty personal you i«y tiare may tha © misti t f f lenowt ti&nking te return u hi o h m 1 barn «arcar Stata of Arkansas ®f fwy e d u c a t i or» In sai hsr® || |j s |w |i t o d a y * iisisarI n&s ss a l ; your' Convent ion Chalrraan, ta for I ta thi s balda for stt* aria tha ai» btyan noighboring feceiveti In As pari * Tsnnuss®® at fsuiderbilt 'Inivaraity« T h e following address by Secretary Snyder before the annual banquet of the Tennessee State Exchange Clubs in the King Cotton Hotel, Memphis, Tennessee, is scheduled for delivery at 8:00 p.m. CST, Friday, June 13, l 9 b 2 , and i s for release at that time. 1 wR? TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington The following address by Secretary Snyder before the annual banquet of the Tennessee State Exchange Clubs in the King Cotton Hotel, Memphis, Tennessee, is scheduled for delivery at 8?00 p.m. CST, Friday, June 13, and' is for release at that time« It was a great pleasure for me to accept the invitation of your Convention Chairman, Mr. Alburty, to be with you here today, I am always delighted to return to this part of the country which holds many personal. memories for me. As you may know, I was born and began my banking career in the neighboring State of Arkansas and received part of r.y education here in Tennessee at Vanderbilt University. I am especially happy to be here because it gives me an opportunity to extend personally to each of you the thanks of all of us in the Treasury Department for your fine cooperation in helping to assure the continuing success of the savings bond program. The National Exchange Club, through its able representative on our Savings Bonds National Organizations Committee — Herold M. Harter — has been among the fore most in offering volunteer assistance# The Exchange Clubs have done a remarkable job on every project they have undertaken* whether on the national or local level. And at this time, with the challenge to democracy more serious than ever before, it is inspiring to know that in addition to promoting the savings bond program, Exchange Clubs are also giving vigorous support to programs for better citizenship* The Chairman of your Citizenship Study Panel, Arthur W# Taylor, has recently said, "American citizenship means self-confidence, independence, responsibility, leadership, and respect for the rights of others," With much of the world subjected to Communist tyranny, it is of utmost importance that each new generation of Americans be educated and encouraged to assume the responsibilities of citizenship. The positive program of the Exchange Clubs is an important element in making Americans more fully aware of the meaning of democracy and the responsibilities of those who enjoy its benefits. The Communist aggression in Korea is a clear threat to our liberties and to our democratic way of life. Open use of military force to impose a Red dictatorship upon a freedom-loving people has brought our primary S-307U r - 2 1 - task sharply into focus. It is a task which roust necessarily dominate our national actions — to build impregnable defenses against the Communist conspiracy to achieve world domination. While the road ahead may still be long and difficult, we have already made substantial progress in building the defenses of the free nations against both external aggression and internal subversion. We are well along the way in erecting a foundation on which we can build a world based upon law and justice, in which men can live in freedom and tranquility. We made a start on this foundation even before the termination of World War II, with the. formation of the United Nations Organization. Economic aid furnished by our country to other nations has been an important factor because it has helped those countries to revitalize their own economies, which are truly our first line of defense. Another significant step was the formation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Since its establishment in 19U9.» NATO has grown steadily in strength and unity. Our own Nation necessarily has had to bear a substantial part of the mutual defense burden up until now. In assuming that burden, we are confronted by the challenge that, while doing so, we must manage our internal affairs in such a way that our economy will be kept strong and healthy, steadily growing and steadily more productive. There are some, of course, who feel that this country is trying to do too much. They feel that the expenditures required by the defense program will not only fail to save our country, but will do it harm. They feel that we cannot carry on against the aggressor in Korea, we cannot build up our military establishments, we cannot provide military and economic aid to our NATO allies, we cannot increase our productive equip ment and, at the same time, continue to maintain a sound civilian economy. But frankly, I am convinced that the goals that have been set are attainable. The job can be done, and it must be done. We have only to look at our past to see that our abilities are sufficient for the job ahead of us. In the annals of history, no other nation has made the industrial, economic and technological progress that this country has made since the end of World War II. No other nation has ever raised the living standards of its people so high in so short a period of time. More homes have been built, more automobiles have been produced, more clothing and household goods have been manufactured and distributed than in any other six-year period of time. Dramatic strides have been made here in Tennessee, throughout all the South, and throughout the whole Nation. They add up to an achievement unprecedented in its magnitude. Here are some significant examplesj since 191+1 the total volume of national production has increased by more than one-third. Private industry has expanded its plant and equipment by over tp - 3 - $>l60 billion. Employment and personal incomes have been at record levels. There has been tremendous development of new techniques, new processes, and new materials. They are the product of our intensive war and postwar research. They promise future developments which will certainly be as great as those of the past. Scientific research is continually opening new doors to opportunity. In this country we have constantly striven to spread the benefits of science and technology, of improved techniques and improved ways of using our resources, among all of our people. This has meant volume production. It has meant a broadly-based mass market for the products of American industry and agriculture. In the Treasury, we are obliged to keep closely in touch with developments and prospects in the business world, because the volume of business activity has a very considerable effect on national income, Government revenues, security prices, debt management policies, and other important Treasury activities. Although our total national production of goods and services is at the highest level on record, in recent months there has been some apprehension among businessmen concerning the economic outlook. In part, this stems from a lower volume of sales in certain consumer goods during the past twelve months. In part, It stems from a different problem — the outlook for business conditions and the general economy after the peak of defense production has been passed. These two distinct sources of business anxiety call for separate analysis. When people rushed to stock up consumer goods after Korea, they set in motion a train of inevitable consequences. Since the first quarter of last year, the civilian economy has been going through a corrective period in an effort to get back to normal demand and supply relationships. Retail sales leveled out, after receding from their previous excessive levels. Manufacturers of many consumer goods found their orders curtailed, and were obliged to cut back production sharply. The civilian economy •has gone through a full year of this corrective adjustment, while, at the same time, the resulting slack has largely been taken up by the expanding defense program. Signs are now becoming evident that the adjustment in the civilian economy may be nearing an end. Total inventories of retail stores have been substantially reduced over the past year, and are now not far from normal in relation to current sales. The basic commodities price index during May showed the first evidence of firmness since last December. A major concern among businessmen over the past year has been a comparative lack of buying interest at the retail level. Retail buying, however, recently has begun to show noticeable improvement, as evidenced 1 ^ Kj> «a., W -h by the fact that personal consumption expenditures in the first quarter of this year were at an annual rate $3 billion above those of the previous quarter. There is a sound basis for this. For more than a year, purchases of consumer goods have been considerably below normal in relation to personal income after taxes. This is an important indication of underlying strength in the business outlook. Instead of buying new goods, people have been using part of their current incomes to meet installment payments on previous purchases. They also have been using up much of the goods they bought in the wave of excess buying which followed the outbreak of war in Korea, At the same time, many articles bought at that time are now beginning to reach the replacement stage. Such replacement, in many cases, will probably be somewhat hastened by the new models which manufacturers are putting on the market this year in competitive sales programs. The reluctance of the public to increase their purchases in recent months certainly has not been due to lack of purchasing power. On the contrary, people have been putting a larger than normal proportion of their incomes into savings. This increased saving means a greater volume of potential purchasing power for the future* The longer-term business outlook, after defense production has passed its peak, is equally encouraging. There has been considerable concern among businessmen that a slackening in defense spending may mark the beginning of an important downturn in business activity. I cannot agree that any such downturn must necessarily occur. It is true that the rearmament program is providing a substantial source of temporary additional demand. It has of course increased, production and employment in some industries. It has been an important factor in the expansion in capital investments in new plant and equipment. But an armament program also carries with it important offsetting factors. These are increased production costs, interference with the normal flow of materials, and curtailment of nondefense construction. These offsetting factors prevent a full and free development of the civilian economy. Termination of the defense production program will release important strengthening factors for civilian production and demand. Heavy defense expenditures, however, will probably be needed for several years more. This will permit business and industry to make a gradual transition, and to correct any imbalances that may be present now* The fact that caution is being shown now by businessmen is an important factor of strength for the future* They are carefully checking their production and markets in order not to become overextended, and they are making a more careful analysis of the advantages of future opportunities. This same cautious attitude was one of the most potent factors of continued strength during the very modest business adjustment in 19^9 and early 195>0. We can be encouraged in the long-term trend of business because we are not living in a static economy, but in a strongly dynamic one. Surprisingly few people realize how rapidly our population is growing. In a country with our natural and financial resources and our technical ability, an expanding population helps stimulate an expanding economy. Our domestic market for all kinds of goods has been enlarged by an additional 2,700,000 people in the past year alone. This is equivalent to the population of a new state the size of Florida, or Iowa, or Louisiana. These people require new homes, new consumer goods, new industrial capacity, municipal development, transportation and all the equipment for modern living. Another dynamic factor in the national economy is the accelerating rate of growth in new scientific discoveries and new industrial techniques. These promise opportunities for increased industrial activity and new capital investment in the years ahead. 3Y£y belief in the Nationfs economic future is materially strengthened by the fact that our modern American economy is toughly resistant to shock. During the past decade, we have demonstrated the resilience of our economy. In record time, business and industry were converted into a multi-billion dollar war production machine during World War II* Later, with a minimum of friction, they were quickly reconverted to a peacetime economy with record high levels of production and employment. Then, with little apparent difficulty, they were again placed on a partial wartime basis following the outbreak of the war in Korea. Such achievements were possible because our economy has developed a high degree of adaptability. When the free people of a democracy take an active and interested part in shaping the surroundings in which they live, there inevitably is a constant stream of new ideas, new processes and new ways of doing things. These help develop a flexible and a .strong economy. This country*s remarkable record of achievement is due primarily to the fact that here in America we have created an environment in which individual initiative and scientific genius can flourish. No man is told whether he must plow a farm or work in a factory, or whether his children shall or shall not be permitted to enter schools of higher learning. He is not told what he must think or what pattern his life must take. He is still free to hitch his wagon to the star of his own choosing. Both he and society benefit from his aspirations and his efforts. As a result of this, America is a powerful nation. Part of America*s power grows out of her great wealth of natural resources. But such - 6- resources by themselves cannot make a great economy# The key to this country*s power lies in the tremendous productive capacity created through the work of millions of people living under an enterprise economy# Today a substantial proportion of our national productive power is dedicated to the cause of preventing Communist aggression# More than |30 billion of our production in 1952 will be for this purpose, and the trend will continue upward. As presently scheduled, the program will reach a plateau in 1953 which will be maintained through 1953 and 195U* Part of these defense expenditures will have to be financed by borrowing. The manner in which these additional funds are borrowed will be of great importance to our economy# When I took oath of office as Secretary of the Treasury on June 25* I9I4. 6 , I made this statements '*It is the responsibility of the Government to reduce its expenditures in every possible way, to maintain adequate tax rates *.# and to achieve a balanced budget — or better #.#’* For the six years, since then, taken as a whole, I can fortunately say that our national finances will have been "better11 than balanced, By that I mean that the total revenues of our government have exceeded expenditures by about $2 billion* This six-year surplus has been achieved in spite of the sharp changes that have taken place in our economy as we shifted at the end of World 'Jar II from armament to disarmament, and now back to rearmament. In a few weeks, however, the Federal Government will begin to run a deficit because of the mounting defense expenditures. The amount involved is not definite, but it will likely be substantial. It is my responsibility, as Secretary of the Treasury, to raise the necessary funds. But it is equally my responsibility to see that the methods used are such as to make the maximum contribution to the continuing development of our economy# We have been and are exploring all the possible methods "of raising these funds. One of the steps we have recently taken, which is of particular interest to you, was to increase the attractiveness of savings bonds both to investors in small denomination bonds and to the larger investors as well. The Savings Bond Program has had great success in promoting thrift in the post World War II period. This is evidenced by the fact that the cash value of series E savings bonds outstanding today is greater than at any period in history. This great accomplishment has been due strictly to the keen interest the public has taken in the Savings Bonds program# For it has actually been sustained by the volunteer work of individuals 157 S3 vj - 7 and businesses of this country* The small staff of paid employees of the Savings Bonds Division alone could not have done the job that has been done. They alone cannot do the job that still needs to be done* The Treasury must rely on the help of individual citizens and organizations such as yours, for only with that help can the program measure up to its fullest potential. It takes hard work, right down the line, to do the job which the Exchange Clubs have done in supporting the savings bond program. Every one of you who has contributed his efforts in behalf of this program helped earn the Defense Bond Flag the Treasury was pleased to oresent to The National Exchange Club at its Convention in Miami last October, With the enthusiastic approval and support of the citizens of this country, and with the continued efforts of volunteer organizations like your own, the United States savings bonds program will continue to be a major element supporting the future stability and growth of business and industry. The Treasury Ts management of the public debt and the encouragement of savings are vital to maintaining a strong and healthy economy. This is true at all times, and it is particularly inportant during this period of increased expenditures for national defense. Sound debt management and he increasing savings of the public provide one of the strong bulwarks in maintaining good business conditions in the years that lie ahead* The power of this country, and the future of America, are to be found in the willingness of its people to plan together and work together for the common good. In a little more than 175 years, this country has been orged into a great Nation and has risen to a position of world leadership, in doing so, America has also assumed great responsibilities which must t>e intelligently and constructively met. The problems which we have to lace today are difficult, but they are not insurmountable. As long as C?n .?a11 up?n t]?e ^resourcefulness, the imagination, and the ^ °£ lts Pe°Ple> ii survive and prosper, and assure a better future for all mankind. 0O 0 Secretary am&memâ today ßfom hails on uhich sufestnrlption* M E bo received for « f inteasadiate bond» « * i t f j l i th e s u b s c rip tio n books w illo p e n on Ifcaday» 3m& 26p 19$2« As mmmmmA yestai&ay» tòt» offering «111 bo for costi oíü&p la tbo amount of I3*500#QÖ0*0Ö0» er TÄWr®&öOuTm* ^atìsank subscriptions M l be accepted without H a l t and rill be allotted la fall« Subscriptione free commercial banks fear their osa account will be received without deposit but will be restricted la sedi cose to S é aaourr| not eacceedlng the eosbtned ospitai» surplus and undivided sofito» or 0 percent of the total deposit«» whichever 1« greater» of the subscribing bank# A H other subscriptions wm% be accoispanisd by payment of W percent of the i sp a t of bonds applied for» Object to the usual reservation*» subscriptions for mcfm tm up to «al including HOG»CïOô tw m ctnmaercial hmäm M l be allotted ia full« Subsorlption s for amounts over gL0Q»000 h a caanercial bonks sill be allotted on « percentage basis which will be mad® peddle when allotments are made» fa accordance with tí» Treasury's usual practice» eeaaereial banks are defined for this purpose as banks accepting demand deposits« - Full -details will be given -hi th© official circular which iM U be available Monday, Wmm t€$ 19$2p TFBartelt/nhh TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service WASHINGTON, D .C . IMMEDIATE RETJEASE, Thursday, June 12, 1952. S-3075 Secretary Snyder announced today the basis on which subscriptions will be received for the intermediate bonds on which the subscription books will open on Monday, June 16 , 1952. As announced Tuesday, this offering will be for cash only, in the amount of $3 ,50. 0300.0,000, or thereabouts. Nonbank subscriptions will be accepted without limit and will be allotted in full. Subscriptions from commercial banks for their own account will be received without deposit but will be restricted in each case to an amount not exceeding the combined capital, surplus and undivided profits, or 5 percent of the total deposits, whichever is greater, of the subscribing bank. All other subscriptions must be accompanied by payment of 10 percent of the amount of bonds applied for. Subject to the usual reservations, subscriptions for amounts up to and including $100,000 from commercial banks will be allotted in full. Subscriptions for amounts over $100,000 from commercial banks will be allotted on a percentage basis which will be made public when allotments are made. In accordance with the Treasury's usual practice, commercial banks are defined for this purpose as banks accepting demand deposits. Pull details will be given in the official circular which will be available Monday, June lb, 1952. 0O0 - 2 - COTTON WASTES . (In pounds) COTTON CARD STRIPS made from cotton having a staple of less than 1-3/16 inches in length, COMBER WASTE, LAP WASTE, SLIVER WASTE, AND ROVING WASTE, WHETHER OR NOT MANUFACTURED OR OTHERWISE ADVANCED IN VALUES Provided, however, that not more than 33-1/3 percent of the quotas shall be filled by cotton wastes other than comber wastes made from cottons of 1—3/16 inches or more in staple length in the case of the following countries: United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, Switzerland, Belgium, Germany, and Italy: Country of Origin Established : Total imports : TOTAL QUOTA : Sept. 20, 1 9 5 1 to • : .Tune 10, 19^2 United Kingdom ................ Canada ................................. France ............ .................... B ritish India .................. Netherlands . . . . . ............ Switzerland ...................... Belgium ............................... Japan ........................ .. China ................................... E g y p t........ ......................... C uba.......... ................. .. Germany.......................... ... I ta ly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,323,457 239,690 227,420 69,627 68,240 44,388 38,559 341,535 17,322 8,135 6,544 76,329 21,263 60,279 233,803 5,482,509 294.082________ 1/ Included in total imports, column 2. prepared, lay "the Bureau of Customs — ■— — — — - . — — — Imports l/ : Established : : 33-1/3* of : Sept. 20, 19$1 : Total Quota 1 to June 10, 195?2_ 1,441,152 75,807 22,747 14 ,7 9 6 12,853 60,279 — — — — — — - — 25,443 7,088 1.599,886 — *• — 60 .2 79 / ~ J\A 3 $ w l I ■"£ IMMEDIATE RELEASE fc y fr1/ June-IG, 1 9$2--1 cK Preliminary data on imports for consumption of cotton and cotton waste chargeable to the quotas established by the President’s Proclamation of September 5, 1939, as amended / COTTON (other than linters) (in pounds) Cotton under 1-1/8 inches other than rough or harsh under 3/4ft Imports Sept. 20, 19$jt to June 10, 1952, inclusive Country o f Origin Imports Established Quota Egypt and the AngloEgyptian Sudan . . . . P e r u ........ ..; ................ B ritish India . . . . . . . China ............................ Mexico ...................... ... B razil ...................... ... Union of Soviet S o c ia lis t Republics Argentina ................ H aiti ............ . Ecuador ......................... 783,816 247,952 2,003,483 1,370,791 8,883,259 618,723 1(0,185 8,883,259 11(2,837 475,124 5,203 237 9,333 — — — — Country of Origin Established Quota Honduras ........................... Paraguay........ .................. Colombia........ ............. I r a q .......... ........................ B ritish East Africa . . . Netherlands E. Indies Barbados . . : ........ ........... l/0 th e r B ritish W. Indies .......... Nigeria 2/0ther B ritish 1 . Africa ^/Other French Africa . . . Algeria and Tunisia . . . 752 871 124 195 2,240 71,388 21,321 5,377 16,004 689 - Imports — — — — — — 1/ Other than Barbados, Bermuda, Jamaica, Trinidad, and Tobago. 2/ Other than Gold Coast and Nigeria. 2/ Other than Algeria, Tunisia, and Madagascar. Cotton, harsh or rough, of less than 3/4” Imports Sept. 20, 'to May 31. 19^2 Cotton 1-1/8* or more, but less than 1-11/16a Imports Feb.. 1, 195>2, to June 10, 19$2 Established Quota (Global) Established Quota (Global) 70,000,000 Imports , 45 656,420 1,1*68,867 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Imports 18,1U0,021 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington S-3O76 IMMEDIATE RELEASE Thursday, June 12, 1952 Prelim.: ,n; r y data on. imports for consumption of cotton and cotton waste chargeable to the quotas established by the President*s Proclamation of September 5, 1939, as amended COTTON (other than linters) (in pounds) Cotton under 1-1/8 inches other than rough or harsh under Imports Sept« 2Ó, 1931, to June 10, 1952, inclusive Country of Origin Established Quota Egypt and the AngloEgyptian Sudan .... P e r u ..... .......... British India ....... China ............ Mexico ............ B r a z i l ..... . Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Argentina ........... H a i t i ............. . Ecuador ..... ....... 783,816 21*7,952 2,003,1-83 1,370,791 8,883,259 618,723 lî?5,12ù 5,203 237 9,333 Imports ¿¿0,185 - 8,883,259 11*2,837 a. - Country of Origin 3/ii" Established Quota Honduras .............. Paraguay •••••.•••••••• Colombia Iraq .................. British East Africa ... Netherlands R. Indies Barbados ............. l/Other British ¥. Indies Nigeria ............... 2/0ther British V. Africa 3/0ther French Africa ... Algeria and Tunisia ... 7(yd £0 871 12U 195 2,21-0 71,388 21,321 5,377 l6,00li 689 1/ Other than Barbados, Bermuda, Jamaica, Trinidad, and Tobago. *5/ Other than Gold Coast and Nigeria. 3 / Other than Algeria, Tunisia, and Madagascar, Cotton, harsh or rough, of less than 3/1*" Imports Sept. 20, lp$I, to Hay' 31, 1952'’" Cotton 1-1/8" or more, but less than 1-11/16" Imports Feb. 7E, I 952, to June 10, 1952 Established Quota (Global) Established Quota (Global) Imports Imports Imports - 2 COTTON WASTES (In pounds) CARD STRIPS made from cotton having a staple of less than 1-3/16 inches in length, COMBER WASTE, LAP,WASTE, SLIVER WASTE, AND ROVING WASTE, WHETHER OR NOT MANUFACTURED OR OTHERWISE ADVANCED IN VALUE: Provided, however, that not more than 33-1/3 percent of the quotas shall COTTON be filled by cotton wastes other than comber wastes made from cottons of 1-3/16 inches or more in staple length in the case of the following countries: United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, Switzerland, Belgium, Germany, and Italy: Country of Origin e : United Kingdom ••••••••« Canada ••••.••••••••••«• France British India *..... .. Netherlands Switzerland.. ......... Belgium Japan China Egypt ............. . Cuba ...........•••••••• Germany ....... . I t a l y ..... . Established TOTAL QUOTA : Total Imports ? Sept. 20, 1991 to i June 10, 1992 : s • Imports Sept. 20, 1991 33 -1/3% of : Total Quota • to June 10, 1992 Established : l,bbl,i92 75,807 1»* 22,7h7 60,279 h,323,h57 239,690 227,1;20 69,627 68,2liO hit,388 38,559 3hi,535 17,322 8,135 6,91b 76,329 21,263 60,279 233,803 -. - 25,Mt3 7,088 - 5,U82,509 29b,082 1,999,886 60,279 1/ Included in total imports, column 2. Prepared by the Bureau of Customs - I> / W m m ^M Æ t j 3 * ? IMMEDIAT^ RELEASE, -June Ify M ^ l , ------- The~Bureau of Customs announced today preliminary figures showing the quantities of wheat and wheat flour entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption under the import quotas established in the President’s proclamation of May 28, 191*1, as modified by the President’s proclamation of April 13, 19l*2, for ¡the 12 months commencing May 29, 19£L, as follows; Wheat flour, semolina, crushed or cracked wheat, and similar wheat products Established Imports Quota ; May 2 9 , 1951 Wheat Country of Origin Established ; Imports Quota iMay 2 9 , 1 9 5 l> to 7 9 5 ,0 0 0 Canada China Hungary Hong Kong Japan 100 United Kingdom — A u stra lia 100 Germany *100 S y ria New Zealand C h ile 100 Netherlands 2,000 Argentina 100 I t a ly Cuba 1,000 France Greece 100 Mexico Panama Uruguay Poland and Danzig Sweden Y ugoslavia Norway * Canary Islan d s 1,000 Rumania 100 Guatemala 100 B r a z il Union o f S o v ie t 100 S o c i a li s t Rep*ri>lies 100 Belgium "8ÜÜ7TO (Pounds) 7 9 5 ,0 0 0 mm mm mm 37 - — *» — — mm 10 mm mm mm — — mm 5 to a # * May 2 8 , 1 9 5 2 (Bushels) (Bushels) ■ 3,815,000 2b ,000 13,000 13,000 8,000 7 5 ,ooo 1,000 5,000 5,ooo 1,000 1,000 1,000 lb ,o o o 2,000 12,000 1,000 1,000 1*000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 - — - - - - mm — May 28 , 3 (Pounds) 3,815,000 mm ~ 62 ** ■2,000 n5 mm m m — ■* m m mm *• 7 9 5 , 01)7 b ,o o o ,000 3 ^ 2 8 ,7 5 7 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON 165 immediate r e l e a s e Thursday, June 12, 1952 S-3077 The Bureau of Customs announced today preliminary figures showing the quantities of wheat and wheat flour entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption under the import quotas established in the Presidents proclamation of May 28, 19kl, as modified by the President's proclamation of April 13, 19k2, for the 12 months commencing May 29, 1951, as follows: Country of Origin Whe at Imports Established* Quota :May 29, 1951, to • • May 28, 1952 Wheat flour, semolina, crushed or cracked wheat, and similar xfheat products Established : Imports Quota :May 29, 1951 to :May 28, 1952 (Bushels) (Pounds) (Pounds) 795,000 Canada China Hungary Hong Kong Japan United Kingdom 100 Australia Germany 100 Syria 100 • New Zealand m. Chile Netherlands 100 Argentina 2,000 Italy 100 Cuba France 1,000 «• Greence Mexico 100 _ Panama Uruguay «• Poland and Danzig _ Sweden Yugoslavia Norway Canary Islands Rumania 1 ,0 0 0 Guatemala 100 Brazil 100 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 100 Belgium 100 795,000 3,815,000 - 3,83.5,000 - - 2k,000 13,000 13,000 8 ,0 0 0 - 75,000 Boo",ooo 755XW7 (Bushels) - 37 M* • - 10 • m m mm mm mm «• mm — mm mm- m - 11,2 0 0 1*20 62 1 ,0 0 0 ■w 5,000 3,000 - • 1 ,0 0 0 1 ,0 0 0 1 ,0 0 0 lk ,co o 2,000 12,000 1 ,0 0 0 - 2,000 115 - 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 - «• «■ 1 ,0 0 0 1 ,0 0 0 ~ 1,000 _ *• . mm m mm mm mm mm mm <■» k ,000,000 IJB'2B,T97 IMMEDIATE RELEASE, (/ ' Denary figures showing the J*he Bureau of Customs announced today, prf idrawn from warehouse, for quantities of wheat and wheat floui/^r^rea,®! consumption under the import quotas established in the President’s proclamation of May 28, 19bl, as modified by the President’s proclamation of April 13, 19ii2, for the 12 months commencing May 29, 1$£2 , as follows; "Wheat Country of Origin Established s Imports Quota sMay 29, 1952, to • June 10* 1952 795 ,ooo Canada China Hungary Hong Kong Japan 100 United Kingdom — Australia 100 Germany *100 Syria New Zealand Chile 100 Netherlands 2,000 Argentina 100 Italy Cuba 1,000 France Greece 100 Mexico Panama Uruguay Poland and Danzig Sweden Yugoslavia Norway Canary Islands 1,000 Rumania 100 Guatemala 100 Brazil Union of Soviet 100 Socialist Republics 100 Belgium "8007300 120,177 «• ** *• mm — — — — — — — m* mm mm — — ' * — — — — — mm — — 120,it? Wheat flour, semolina, crushed or cracked wheat, and similar wheat products Established : Imports Quota : May 29, 1952> * to June 10« 1 (Pounds) 3 , 815,000 2h ,000 13,000 13,000 8,000 75,000 1,000 5,000 5,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 H i, ooo 2,000 12,000 1,000 1,000 1*000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 — - 272,207 - - •» — “ ** — -- -- — - h,000,000 272, ¿ W TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Thursdaya June 1231952 1B7 S~3078 The Bureau of Customs announced today preliminary figures showing the quantities of wheat and wheat flour authorized to be entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for comsumption under the import quotas established in the Presidents proclamation of May 28, 19 111, as modified by the Presidents proclamation of April 13, 19l;2, for the 12 months commencing May 29, 1952, as follows: f s Country of Origin ; : : j i f Wheat flour, semolina, : crushed or cracked Wheat * wheat, and similar _______ .._____ : wheat products Established : Imports ; Established Imports Quota : May 29, 1952, to : Quota : May £9 , 1952 t June 10, 1952 : __________ s to June 103 1952 (Bushels) (bushels) (Pounds) (Pounds) Canada 795,000 China Hungary Hong Kong Japan United Kingdom 100 Australia « Germany 100 Syria 100 4M» New Zealand Chile Netherlands 100 Argentina 2,000 Italy 100 Cuba *• France f 1,000 Greece • Mexico 100 Panama • Uruguay Poland and Danzig Sweden «• Yugoslavia Norway Canary Islands Rumania 1,000 Guatemala 100 Brazil 100 Union of Soviet Socialist Repub1ics 100 Belgium 100 120,177 - ~ m mm mm mm mm « m m mm mm m mm m m mm m mm m mm mm ■ mm 800,000 3,815,000 21;,000 13,000 13,000 8,000 75,000 1,000 5,000 5,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 Hi , 000 2,000 12,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1^000 1^000 272,207 mm mm mm m mm mm mm mm mm m mm mm mm m mm m mm mm mm ■ - - mm • mm mm - 120,177 U,000,000 272,207 tr ea su r y d epa rtm en t Information Service WASHINGTON, d. c FOR RELEASE Friday, June 20, 1952 . Press Service No. S-3079 Secretary of the Treasury Snyder today made public a se r ie s of tabulations which w i l l appear in the report "S ta t is t ic s o f Income for 1949, Part 2," compiled from corporation income tax returns* These data are prepared under the d irection o f Commissioner o f Internal Revenue John 5 . Dunlap* SUMMARY DATA The number of corporation income tax returns for 1949 i s 649,957, of which 384,772 show net income of 130,576,517,000, while 230,070 show d e fic it of $2,381,680,000, and 35,115 have no income data (in active corporations)* The income tax l i a b i l i t y reported on these returns is $9,817,308,000 representing a decrease of 18 percent as compared with the to ta l for 1948 The amount of income tax does not take in to account any credit claimed for income and p r o fits taxes paid to a foreign country or United States possession. A comparison o f the 1949 returns with the 1948 returns i s provided in the following summary; Corporation income tax returns, 1f 1949 and 1948: Summary data (Money figures in thousands of d ollars) : : 1949 ; 1948 • Total number of returns Returns with net income: Z/ Number Net income 2 / Income tax 5 / Returns with no net income: 2 / Number ” D e fic it 2 / Number of returns of inactive corporations 649,957 384,772 30,576,517 9,817,308 630,670 ; Increase or decrease ( - ) dumber or :Par amount • cent 19,287 3 395,860 -11,088 36,273,250 -5,696,733 11,920,260 -2,102,952 -3 -16 -18 230,070 2,381,680 198,383 1,848,226 31,687 533,454 16 29 35,115 36,427 -1,312 «4 " E - RETURNS INCLUDED The retu rn s Included in th is re le a s e are the corporation income ta x returns f i l e d fo r the calendar year ending December 5 1, 1949, a f i s c a l year ending w ith in the period J u ly 1949 through June 1950, and a p a rt year w ith the gre a te r p ortion o f the accounting period in 1949* The data are from corporation income ta x retu rn s, Form 1120; l i f e insurance company income ta x retu rn s, Form 112OL; and mutual insurance company income ta x re tu rn s, Form 1,12OH® Included fo r t h is purpose in ad d itio n to retu rn s f i l e d by domestic corporations are the retu rn s f i l e d by fo re ig n corporations engaged in business w ith in the United States« Tfrft complete re p o rt, S t a t i s t i c s o f income fo r 1949, P art 2 , w i l l contain more d e ta ile d s t a t i s t i c s from corporation income ta x retu rn s as w e ll as data from personal holding company retu rn s, Form 1120H* The s t a t i s t i c s are compiled from the retu rn s as f i l e d , p rio r to re v is io n s th a t may be made as a r e s u lt o f a u d it b y the Bureau o f In tern a l Revenue and p rio r to changes r e s u ltin g from carry-backs a f t e r the returns were file d « Data from amended retu rn s and te n ta tiv e retu rn s are not included in the tabulations« The p rovision s Revenue A ct o f 1945 f i s c a l years ending in g ly , the data fo r CCMPARABJLITX OF DATA o f the In te rn a l Revenue Code as amended by the continue in e f f e c t fo r the calendar year 1949 and in the period J u ly 1949 through June 1950« Accord 1949 are g e n e ra lly comparable w ith those fo r 1948« CLASSIFICATIONS PRESENTED The f i r s t three ta b le s o f t h is re le a s e show data from corporation income ta x re tu rn s, c la s s if ie d by in d u s tr ia l groups« The in d u s tr ia l c la s s if ic a t io n i s based on the business a c t i v i t y reported on the return« When m u ltiple businesses are reported on a retu rn , the c la s s if ic a t io n i s determined b y the business a c t i v i t y which accounts f o r the la r g e s t per centage o f t o t a l receip ts« Therefore, the in d u s tr ia l groups do not re f l e c t pure in d u stry c la s s ific a tio n s « The on ly change in the in d u s tr ia l c la s s if ic a t io n fo r 1949 as com pared w ith 1948 A s th a t there i s an a d d itio n a l minor group, «Jewelry s t o r e s ,« w ith in the major group »Other r e t a i l trade®« For 1948 «Jewelry sto re s* was included in the minor group «Other r e t a i l stores*« Table 4 shows data from retu rn s w ith balance sh ee ts, c la s s if ie d according to s iz e o f t o t a l a s s e ts as o f December 5 1, 1949, or c lo se o f f i s c a l year n earest thereto® The t o t a l a s s e ts c la s s e s are based on the n et amount o f t o t a l a s s e ts a f t e r reserve s fo r d e p re cia tio n , d e p le tio n , am ortization, and bad debts« The c la s s if ic a t io n o f the returns by n et income and d e f i c i t c la s s e s , shown in ta b le 5 , and the c la s s if ic a t io n by returns w ith n et income and retu rn s w ith no n et income, shown in ta b le s 1 , 5, and 5 , are based on the amount o f n et income or d e f i c i t which i s the d iffe re n c e between the t o t a l income and the t o t a l deductions as reported on the retu rn , ex c lu siv e o f the n et operating lo s s deduction« NOTICE OF REVISION ! IN TREASURY DEPARTMENT PRESS RELEASE NO. S-3079 In tables 1-4, inclusive, for returns with net income and returns with balance sheets, the amount of ^Dividends paid in cash and assets other than own stock" should be decreased by $105,300,000, for the industrial group "Banks and trust companies." The revisions are as follows: Table Page Line Classification 1 4 1 233 All industrial groups Finance, insurance, real estate, and lessors of real property Finance Banks and trust companies 6 234 235 2 3 8 11 13 16 18 21 4 23 39 39 60 60 60 60 60 60 All industrial groups Total finance, insurance, real estate, and lessors of real property Total finance Banks and trust companies All industrial groups Total finance, insurance, real estate, and lessors of real property Total finance Banks and trust companies All industrial groups Total finance, insurance, real estate, and lessors of real property Total finance Banks and trust companies Total Total assets class— $100,000,000 and over Dividends paid in cash and assets other than own stock Original Revised (Thousands of dollars) 9,514,365 9,409,065 1,750,758 1,323,192 464,411 1,645,458 1,217,892 359,111 9,674,392 9,569,092 1,781,024 1,339,082 467,850 1,675,724 1,233,782 362,550 9,569,792 9,464,492 1,760,844 1,329,006 466,247 1,655,544 1,223,706 360,947 9,419,599 9,314,299 1.735.792 1,314,613 462,946 1.630.492 1,209,313 357,646 9.569.792 9.464.492 4,722,729 4,617,429 T-IR, Do C, - 3 CREDIT ALLOWED LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES In analyzing the data compiled from retu rn s c la s s if ie d under the major group «Insurance c a rrie rs and agents,* i t should be noted th a t l i f e insurance companies, in rep o rtin g th e ir income fo r ta x purposes, are required to include only t h e ir investment income, i . e . , in t e r e s t , dividends, and ren ts* Beginning 1942, l i f e insurance companies are allowed a «reserve and other p o lic y l i a b i l i t y c r e d it* equal to a f l a t proportion o f n et investment income le s s tax-exempt in te re s t* This c r e d it, which i s deducted a f t e r a r r iv in g a t n et income and i s reported only on returns w ith n et income, takes the p lace o f the deductions fo r reserve earnings, deferred divid en ds, and in t e r e s t p a id , which form erly were allowed in computing n et income* An amendment introduced b y the Revenue Act o f 1950 lowered the c r e d it r a t io fo r 1949 and 1950, pending further re v isio n s in the method o f ta x in g l i f e insurance companies* For 1949 the c r e d it r a t io i s *9355 and fo r normal ta x purposes the aggregate amount o f reserve and other p o lic y l i a b i l i t y c r e d it i s $1,484,349,523, o f which $1,481,595,889 i s reported on retu rn s w ith balance sheets* As an o f f s e t to t h is c r e d it , adjustment fo r c e r ta in n o n -life insurance reserves i s reported in t o t a l amount o f $12,393,734, of which $12,327,656 i s reported on retu rn s w ith balance sheets* The la t t e r adjustment, which i s made ip. order to include in the ta x base the in te r e s t received on n o n -life 'in s u ra n c e re s e rv e s , a p p lies on ly to l i f e insurance companies d e riv in g a p ortion o f th e ir income from con tra c ts other than l i f e insurance, a n n u itie s , or noncancellable h ea lth and accident insurance* DATA PREVIOUSLY RELEASED A ta b u la tio n , prepared from con solidated income ta x retu rn s f i l e d fo r 1949 by a f f i l i a t e d corp o ratio n s, was included w ith other ta b u latio n s in a prelim inary re le a s e dated A p ril 3 , 1952, (Press S e rvice No. S-3012) and i s omitted from t h is re le a se * Table 1—A o f the p relim in ary re le a s e shows by major in d u s tr ia l groups the number o f consolidated income ta x returns f i l e d by a f f i l i a t e d corp o ratio n s, w ith the corresponding amount o f t o ta l compiled r e c e ip t s , n et income, income t a x , and dividends paid* Although th e above-m entioned t a b le i s n ot shown h e r e , th e d a ta from con solid ated re tu r n s a re in clu d ed i n a l l t a b le s o f t h i s r e l e a s e . 1 pQ uw - 4 - - Table 1 . - Corporation income ta x re tu rn s, 1/ 1949, by m ajor in d u s tria l groups and m inor in d u s tria l groups, fo r retu rn s w ith net income and re tu rn s w ith no net income: Number o f re tu rn s, to ta l com piled re c e ip ts , net income or d e fic it , and dividends p a id in cash and a sse ts oth er than own sto ck ; a ls o , fo r re tu rn s w ith net income, the income ta x (Money fig u re s in thousands o f d o lla rs ) M ajor in d u s tria l groups and m inor in d u s tr ia l groups 4/ 1 2 S 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 IS 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 25 24 25 26 27 28 29 SO SI 52 S5 54 55 56 57 58 59 40 41 42 45 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 S2 55 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 65 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 75 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 85 84 T o ta l T o ta l Net number Number com piled of income 2/ o f re re ce ip ts 6/ turns 5/ retu rn s Income ta x 3/ D ividends dividends p aid in paid in Number T o ta l cash and D e fic it 2/ cash and com piled of a sse ts assets other than returns re ce ip ts 6/ other than own sto ck own stock 649,957. 584,772 350,168,722 50,576,517 9,817,508 9,514,365 230,070 43,280,970 2,581,680 A ll in d u s tr ia l groups 286,205 3,694 32,249 58,722 66,637 1,616,005 209,591 8,562 4,312 A g ric u ltu re , fo re s try , and fis h e ry 269,754 29,538 5,326 56,295 202,056 64,619 1,568,878 7,642 4,010 Farms and a g ric u ltu ra l se rv ice s 3,725 1,042 1,457 2,174 128 5,481 23,094 288 139 F o re stry 255 12,728 1,669 240 2,054 561 452 165 24,035 F ish e ry 962,051 408,045 4,385 108,784 804,561 267,682 5,863,422 4,766 11,029 M ining and qu arryin g 655 111,409 10,416 109,474 48,334 854,624 151,989 175 1,696 M etal m ining 125 45 40,558 14,113 9,158 34 250,663 29,556 106 Iro n 57,305 491 8,009 118,627 57,834 92,475 113 559,797 1,278 Copper, le a d , z in c , g o ld , s ilv e r 13,636 2,282 2,886 119 5,806 1,342 44,164 512 28 Other m etal m ining 116,245 4,448 115 5,283 15,544 316,177 21,677 95 218 A n th racite m ining 348,511 25,480 55,532 1,037 122,803 43,038 1,578,787 1,033 Bitum inous co a l and lig n it e m ining 2,210 60,494 335,132 1,850 397,936 131,825 195,010 4,385 2,276 2,395,858 Crude petroleum and n a tu ra l gas production 1,571 246,289 48,515 110,387 183,115 356,886 5,214 1,882,469 1,650 Crude petroleum , n a tu ra l ga s, and n a tu ra l gasoline 88,843 12,181 11,897 459 21,438 1,171 626 513,389 61,050 O il- end g a s -fie ld co n tra ct se rv ic e s 50,664 7,946 34,485 750 110,156 59,202 717,976 2,520 1,189 N onm etallic m ining and q u arrying 39,489 4,340 24,045 10,080 441 518,072 1,554 1,028 69,592 Sto ne, sand, and g ra ve l 11,175 5,606 24,405 509 199,904 40,564 15,159 161 986 Other nonm etallic m ining and qu arryin g 73,737 1,241,459 200,106 68,385 9,456 8,676,151 591,250 27,041 16,290 C onstruction 405,403 49,517 22,199 146,765 16,692 2,509 4,041 2,712,628 7,106 G eneral b u ild in g co n tracto rs 1,071 227,688 15,164 27,943 235,856 83,558 2,418 2,456,781 5,601 G eneral co n tracto rs oth er than b u ild in g 3,817 60,791 11,751 3,340 396 1,207 595,265 34,239 718 G eneral co n tracto rs not a llo c a b le 5,099 515,949 30,169 52,654 19,839 14,053 2,779,756 165,540 8,679 S p e c ia l trade co n tracto rs 2,588 571 381 51,628 2,846 434 131,721 9,050 1,092 O ther co n stru ctio n 120,502 68,317 167*554,041 15,342,017 5.497.255 4,785,674 48,955 19,812,782 1,095,151 M anufacturing 497,423 107,185 1,581 37,912 4,957,037 471,046 171,910 3,555 1,786 Beverages 138,575 13,420 75,425 25,984 22,389 1,256 683,725 2,682 1,354 N onalcoholic beverages 215,996 15,999 102,169 54,179 155 447 2,191,306 271,524 254 M alt liq u o rs and m alt 2,385 85 21,965 2,067 508 185 6,493 92 109,669 Wines 120,887 87 6,108 117,604 41,690 30,109 245 D is t ille d , r e c t ifie d , and blended liq u o rs 86 1,972,357 107,860 428,965 4,265 6,266,668 11,665 546,790 7,056 23,644,861 1,181,586 Food and kindred products 4,532,849 27,056 1,419 34,205 446 941 7,182,744 135,888 47,662 Meat products 158,644 3,835 62,267 44,203 501 1,762 3,575,914 167,059 D a iry products 1,212 923 51,120 1,897 137,143 30,791 478,360 894 2,108,207 49,201 Canning f r u it s , ve ge ta b le s, and sea foods 114,757 41,997 27,674 424 337,157 10,059 1,525 865 5,482,164 G rain m ill p roducts, except ce re a l preparations 6,415 636 176,441 1,928 1,206 2,567,526 170,055 62,743 47,160 Bakery products 35 81,469 3,541 84 1,144,564 74,928 26,705 19,998 Sugar 120 397 37,107 35,344 244,548 11,760 SCO 589 992,095 101,059 C onfectionery 1,614 126 27 39,491 14,969 16,594 12 40 305,989 C e rea l p reparations 772 200,574 12,358 2,066 1,265 168,554 Other food, In c lu d in g m anufactured ic e and 1,757,201 59,291 69,810 fla v o rin g siru p s 72,672 117 308 175 930,459 27,023 21,013 55,212 1,790 Food and kindred products not a llo c a b le 260,259 83 34,795 1,326 206 114 3,200,423 97,599 93,055 Tobacco m anufactures 1,163 5,497 63 30,986 64 244,797 15,023 4,401 130 C ig a rs 163 88,654 76 50 2,955,626 245,236 92,102 20 3,809 Other tobacco m anufactures 87,338 6,145 9,459,263 756,803 273,575 219,463 2,341 1,365,451 T e x tile -m ill products 3,692 225 15,498 161,309 386 1,157,896 104,200 35,128 Tarn and thread (co tto n , w ool, s ilk , and synthetic 619 38,963 fib e r ) 11,758 572 19,065 16,368 185 178,302 181 872,125 Broad-woven fa b ric s (woolen and w orsted) 51,597 223,971 70,657 12,000 67,266 121 455 2,345,551 309 Broad-woven fa b ric s (co tto n ) 198,888 3,105 198,263 13,761 3,366 163 42,949 412 243 4,590 Narrow fa b ric s and other sm allw ares (c o tto n , wool, s ilk , and syn th e tic fib e r ) 16,528 269,586 2,046 1,265 52,939 17,153 753 1,374,290 93,590 K n it goods 586,337 4,523 667 19,067 406 55,109 12,048 79,809 D yeing and fin is h in g t e x t ile s , except k n it goods 250 47,999 3,701 59,951 171 22,284 19,332 94 70 678,012 Carpets and oth er flo o r coverings 2,571 262 108 6,767 2,450 1,405 152 56,508 114,378 H ats, except clo th and m illin e ry 25,771 11,339 952 595 1,368,331 115,335 322 198,339 42,340 Other t e x t ile -m ill products 6,535 227 59,805 105 764,080 21,202 21,628 100 106,679 T e x tile -m ill products not a llo c a b le 1,672,347 88,142 6,125,972 14,759 7,613 239,516 81,822 42,714 6,985 Apparel and products made from fa b ric s 21,841 2,683 1,114 458,332 1,540 2,018,742 91,070 17,912 Men's c lo th in g 52,329 44,107 805,474 7,275 5,756 2,770,925 98,156 32,874 14,693 3,460 Women's c lo th in g 37,179 1,200 475 233 75,725 1,747 427 334 238 M illin e ry 6,140 205 90,189 1,016 276 61,486 962 28 754 Fu r goods 4,457 757 595 219,155 8,246 2,654 1,706 90,420 338 O ther apparel and a cce sso rie s 7,521 142,177 766,668 29,367 5,888 2,028 1,141 9,936 860 Other fa b rica te d te x t ile products 2,876 547 211,271 9,968 3,397 241 48,576 292 2,153 Apparel and products made from fa b ric not a ll enable 669,875 52,150 78,964 2,434 5,939 3,365 3,362,450 519,599 105,7 U Lumber and wood p roducts, except fu rn itu re 1,237 28,110 212,454 398,179 1,703 1,964,625 68,101 55,738 5,021 Lo gging camps, lo g g in g co n tra cto rs, sa w m ills, and p lan in g w ills 14,474 131,946 792 74,695 1,241 843,540 26,702 16,201 430 M illw o rk, plywood, and p re fa b rica te d s tru c tu ra l wood products 4,002 5,253 3,231 216 53,462 557 333 307,068 15,546 Wooden co n tain e rs 5,564 16,924 5,655 551 86,288 557 247,217 5,794 1,120 Other wood products 25,713 1,727 153,113 54,365 31,624 357,853 4,372 1,935,253 2,581 Fu rn itu re and fix tu re s 19,732 27,672 1,207 1,610,872 45,735 282,710 Fu rn itu re - household, o ffic e , p u b lic b u ild in g ; 1,875 128,169 3,131 and p ro fe ssio n a l 1,786 13,837 2,125 27,116 595 158,514 4,808 220 570 P a rtitio n s , sh e lv in g , lo c k e rs; and o ffic e and sto re fix tu re s 3,667 234 277 3,208 1,543 38,221 515 158,966 9,248 Window and door scre e n s, shades, and Venetian b lin d s 528 9,806 1,859 614 286 66 131 59 26,881 Other fu rn itu re and fix tu re s 28,307 154,247 888 ^65,226 2,627 1,698 5,002,350 583,745 214,666 Paper and a llie d products 11,161 '174,035 136 P u lp , paper, and paperboard 314 2,956,706 411,526 151,842 110,639 , 460 7,508 161,681 1,267 96,851 35,058 23,386 paper bags and paperboard co n tain e rs and beans 830 1,095,985 42S 9,638 327 Pulp goods and oth er converted paper products 951,659 75,568 27,766 20,222 129,510 554 900 41,056 595,156 145,024 4,239 15,125 8,547 5,838,845 557,700 194,540 p rin tin g , p u b lish in g , and a llie d in d u strie s 14,108 68,777 153,705 2,075 2,149,087 91,793 802 2,918 258,213 Newspapers 9,481 23,866 23,618 538 105,873 1,274 68,370 699 864,299 P e rio d ic a ls 2,622 287 47,355 755 414 489,825 15,924 12,349 46,501 Books 8,755 42,507 26,126 1,507 191,973 1,595,574 Commercial p rin tin g ,in c lu d in g lith o g ra p h in g 5,069 5,491 124,160 4,897 79,156 454,695 12,471 11,052 845 2,398 1,488 57,829 Other p rin tin g and p u b lish in g 1,213 22,827 17,094 3,102 751 380 285,565 7,979 260 P rin tin g , p u b lish in g , and a llie d in d u strie s not a llo c a b le Fo r fo o tn o te s, see pp. £5-26. 160,027 1,245 980 225 40 12,587 2,412 24 901 1,487 2,332 2,096 S,437 5,085 552 310 238 72 2,637 1,533 409 21 668 6 66,608 1,102 90 879 37 96 7,960 3,868 153 1,529 498 103 558 251 1 t 3 4 S 6 7 e 9 10 n u 13 14 15 16 17 18 16 20 21 22 23 24 23 26 27 28 29 930 30 51 32 33 34 36 36 37 36 39 40 70 64 SO 14 8,746 1,067 41 42 43 44 43 46 632 2,332 264 47 46 49 1,179 53 288 37 1,525 1,369 3,185 1,417 672 9 17 446 139 485 1,967 1,134 60 61 62 63 54 53 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 m 575 66 150 510 860 761 67 66 69 70 71 42 72 73 74 75 76 290 77 1,978 78 254 79 60 61 1^095 82 83 84 9 1,456 915 - 5 - Table 1. - Corporation income ta x re tu rn s , 1/ 1949, b y m ajor in d u s tria l groups and m inor in d u s tria l groups, fo r re tu rn s with net income and re tu rn s w ith no net income: Number o f re tu rn s, to ta l com piled re c e ip ts , net income o r d e fic it , and dividends paid in cash and a sse ts other than own sto ck ; a ls o , fo r re tu rn s w ith net incom e, the income ta x (Money figures in thousands of dollars) Returns w ith net Income 57 Major in d u s tria l groups and minor in d u s tria l groups 4/ - Continued 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 -97 sa 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 X06 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 M anufacturing - Continued Chemicals and a llie d products In d u stria l in o rgan ic chem icals In d u stria l organic ch em icals, in clu d in g p la s tic m aterials, syn th e tic rubber, and syn th e tic fib e rs Drugs and m edicines Soap and g ly c e rin , cle an in g and p o lish in g preparations, e tc . p a in ts, va rn ish e s, la cq u e rs, e tc . perfumes, cosm etics, and other t o ile t preparations F e r tiliz e rs O ils and fa ts , anim al and ve ge tab le , except edible cooking o ils Other chem ical products Chemicals and a llie d products not a llo c a b le petroleum and co al products Petroleum re fin in g Other petroleum and co a l products Rubber products Tire s and inner tubes Other rubber products, in clu d in g rubberized fa b rics and clo th in g Leather and products Leather, tanned, c u rrie d , and fin ish e d Footwear, except rubber Other lea th e r products Stone, c la y , and g la ss products Glass and g la ss products Cement (h y d ra u lic) S tru ctu ra l c la y products Pottery and re la te d products Concrete, gypsum, and p la ste r products Cut-stone and stone products A brasives, asbesto s, and other nonm etallic m ineral products Primary m etal in d u strie s B la st furnaces, ste e l w orks, and r o llin g m ills Iron and ste e l foundries Sm elting, re fin in g , r o llin g , draw ing, and a llo yin g o f nonferrous m etals Nonferrous foundries Other prim ary m etal in d u strie s Prim ary m etal in d u strie s not a llo c a b le Fabricated m etal products, except ordnance, m achinery, and tra n sp o rtatio n equipment Tin cans and other tinw are C u tlery, hand to o ls , and general hardware Heating apparatus (except e le c t r ic a l) and plumbers' su p p lie s Fabricated structural metal products Metal stamping, coating,and engraving Lighting fixtures Fabricated wire products Other fabricated metal products Fabricated metal products not allocable Machinery, except transportation equipment and electrical Engines and turbines, except automotive, aircraft and railway Agricultural machinery and tractors Construction and mining machinery Metal-working machinery, including machine tools Special industry machinery General industry machinery Office and store machines Service-industry and household machines Other machinery parts, and machine shops Machinery, except transportation equipment and electrical, not allocable Electrical machinery and equipment Electrical generating, transmission, distribution, and industrial apparatus Electrical appliances Insulated wire and cable Electrical equipment for motor vehicles, aircraft, and railway locomotives and cars Electric lamps Radio, radar, and television equipment (except radio tubes), and phonographs Other communication equipment ànd related products Other electrical products, including batteries Electrical machinery and equipment not allocable Transportation equipment, except motor vehicles Aircraft and parts, including.aircraft engines Ship and boat building and repairing Railroad equipment, including locomotives and street cars Motorcycles, bicycles, and parts Other transportation equipment, except motor ve h icles For footnotes, see pp. 25-26, Total number of re turns 5/ Total compiled receipts 6/ Net income 2/ 7,790 256 536 4,273 155 298 1,521 930 761 462 1,429,820 1,162,944 263,803 114,505 1.152 697 357 545 712 262 274 560 1,478,552 246,782 536,194 1,434,132 28,673 44,418 87,065 1.152 644 704 298 406 663 46 617 660 329 428 166 262 427 29 398 2,959 4Z 1,620 253 646 721 2,750 545 69 533 196 964 281 362 1,097 1,455 4,326 613 79 775 351 1,544 381 583 Income ta x 3/ 12,491,858 1,715,658 606,108 555,265 79,103 28,609 2,588,387 560,944 185,532 587.784 25,445 199,478 3,240 93.902 42,917 83,504 43,575 675 31,345 10,295 15,990 32,194 31,397 4,780 13,530 15,680 1,181,907 144,152 52,209 1,878,095 506,178 113,117 17,523,579 1,169,222 344,484 16,662,555 1,094,823 817,495 861,024 74,399 26,989 2,873,770 164,597 58,596 2.285.454 113,199 59,509 588,316 S},398 18,887 843,315 11,334 93,420 61,184 1.679 6,285 9,395 J17 439 50,554 262,774 5,267 18,368 11 4 6,053 407 402 144,132 59,092 14,366 110,271 11,241 4,700 800 4,955 1,825 255 5 241 35,345 157,250 845,316 825,899 19,417 56,613 46,380 10,233 465 284 238 115 123 58,404 58,966 663,574 608,257 55,317 193,506 118,856 74,670 4,399 3,440 30,929 28,065 11,871 5.680 6,191 510 36 1,920 1,864 56 991 758 233 114,010 40,658 25,565 9,327 73,563 26,554 14,882 4,777 520,957 190,574 123,885 44,682 124,494 46.902 58,594 21,244 15,954 5,768 87,384 31,695 8,824 2,999 101,822 37,286 36,661 6,249 26,929 3,485 143,527 57,283 31,980 13,439 3,838 25,115 1,272 30,600 1,297 172 430 695 1,474 263 502,253 177,362 209,154 115.757 232,166 85,957 82 26,485 44,178 38,354 6,394 30,716 26,297 8,434 11,139 6,724 18,419 4,827 2,296 1,578 462 256 459 109 3,009 3,523 3,980 401 2,669 92 182 15 19 39 13,740,551 1,344,828 497,810 8,824,540 913,290 343,429 987.058 94,771 34,937 2,680,505 219,595 76,490 351,690 203,645 24,066 88,949 1,224 26 413 897,834 171,715 164,012 350,681 49,721 11,899 11,442 13,464 6,462 1,147 910 2,911 U6 n7 5,455 28,336 1,259 199,509 380 90,981 108,613 11,832 925,806 6,571 4,786 1,559 87,068 585 1,091 18 3,728 120 121 2,420,065 516,658 1,562,199 541,208 3,758,426 947,456 486,095 464,827 224,555 664,524 99,986 870,983 3,065 147 1,019 400 1,773 760 580 179 9,792 362 365 82 5,798 258,620 914,269 75,579 7,635,478 18,458 6,521 94,350 34,844 4,364 1,589 763,548 279,287 88 1,107 1,105 61 625 600 908.058 744,408 1.487.455 69,063 88,548 151,325 2,378 2,203 599 517 1,542 453 10,095 1,641 1,209 299 559 734 270 5,607 111 590 263 Returns with no net income 2 7 Dividends Dividends paid in paid in Number Total cash and cash and of compiled Deficit 2/ assets assets returns receipts 6/ other than other than own stock own stock 220 448 221 16 205 217 152 557 98 202 80 5,806 2,866 3.0 3 91 92 95 94 95 96 97 100 101 102 105 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 in 112 U3 11 4 ns 118 U9 25,522 52,348 55,206 19,395 28,096 51,633 25 458 23,642 99,226 .196,890 899 9,112 17,265 115 1,145 680 123 12 4 1,696,799 182,447 66,876 1,045,317 99,501 36,227 196,750 11,837 4,130 S5S,616 53,823 19,915 672,352 71, 498 26.205 348,725 35,506 12,858 12,516,574 1,434,196 551,508 34,232 22,350 2,410 11,577 19,924 9,914 564,476 705 957 291 152 580 170 4,252 178,009 166.758 63,143 25,471 180,047 42,620 1,119,427 24,052 16,323 4,542 1,512 10,700 2,865 96,685 417 419 90 188 586 90 5,981 125 126 127 128 129 150 131 122 100 44 405,170 14,045 8,852 50 21,030 2,504 S3 132 630 485 2,311 1,553 1,265 348 706 2,748,442 1.174.966 1,143,208 1,400,235 1,540,969 986,850 1,499,738 787,109 829,887 299,722 111,609 157,001 58,041 127,540 46,495 185.308 67,128 171,269 63,005 145.308 54,326 158,486 60,157 80,528 29,670 73,292 27,034 69,572 36,004 4Q,135 47,472 42,793 59,433 36,094 26,806 17,315 277 135 1,087 565 467 131 305 1,008 231 95,483 72,959 229,346 126,491 141,762 32,880 172.624 136,097 90,755 10,116 3,812 20,692 11,509 10,036 3,707 12,302 12,325 9,682 200 591 333 338 1,191 958 765 199 377 1,072 330 310 2,278 704 1,141 69 564 546 136 153 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 3,146 911 1,656 549 7,689,844 2,646,683 744,086 270,251 298,005 107,491 222,771 97,591 1,411 515,053 130,356 47,518 15,051 1,844 516 142 143 136 59 65 277,486 351,044 267,540 54,810 13,266 28,581 12,904 4,851 10,747 8.784 5,413 10,955 188 28 56 53,550 27,380 9,654 5,149 2,807 1,192 558 61 144 145 146 24 522 98,967 1,230,237 6,368 107,171 2,374 39,277 2,489 21,383 49 246 12,579 155,459 8,201 2,110 75 584 336 356 535 1,152 247 694 111 37 43 37,942 551 12 721 147 148 1.224.966 95,742 35.206 42,806 48,175 5,667 105 174 168 526 131 287 72 576,876 1,216,045 3,368,648 1,719,144 438,124 1,154,589 22,685 157,458 231,747 118,817 32,550 77,513 8,072 49,329 83,873 42,938 11,880 28,019 7,000 26,34C 90,748 43,320 10,393 36,143 176 147 554 98 382 54 30,985 48,915 485,946 245.625 197,964 26,207 2.306 8,424 57,018 14,253 17,708 1.307 184 3,426 171 2,880 350 18 18 48,166 8,625 2,515 554 845 191 791 17 101 12,524 3,626 2,958 812 24 23 3 1 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 Table 1 . - Corporation income ta x re tu rn s, 1 / 1948, by m ajor in d u s tria l groups and m inor in d u s tria l groups, fo r re tu rn s w ith net income and re tu rn s w ith no net incom ei Number o f re tu rn s, to ta l com piled re c e ip ts , net income or d e fic it , and dividends p aid in cash ami a sse ts other than own sto c k ; a ls o , fo r re tu rn s w ith net incom e, the income ta x - Continued M ajor in d u s tr ia l groups and m inor in d u s tr ia l groups 4 / - Continued M anufacturing - Continued Motor v e h ic le s and equipm ent, except e le c tr ic a l Motor v e h ic le s , in clu d in g bodies and tru ck ' t r a ile r s Motor v e h ic le p a rts and a c c e sso rie s, and passenger t r a ile r s Ordnance and a cce sso rie s Guns, h o w itse rs, m ortars, and re la te d equipm ent, in clu d in g sm all arms Sm all arms ammunition O ther ordnance and acce sso rie s S c ie n t ific instrum ents; photographic equipment; w atches, clo cks P ro fe ssio n a l, s c ie n t ific , and c o n tro llin g instru m e n ts, in clu d in g photographic and o p tic a l goods W atches, c lo ck s and clockw ork-operated devices O ther m anufacturing Je w elry (p re cio u s m e te l), silv e rw a re , p late d ware Costums je w e lry , except precious m etal Fa b ricate d p la s tic p ro d u cts, except p la s tic m a te ria ls M anufacturing not elsew here c la s s ifie d P u b lic u t ilit ie s Tran sp o rtatio n R a ilro a d s, ra ilw a y express Urban, suburban, and interurban railw a ys (w ith e r w ithout buses) Tru ckin g and w arehousing Other motor ve h ic le tra n sp o rta tio n , in clu d in g ta xica b s and buses Pipe lin e tra n sp o rta tio n W ater tra n sp o rtatio n A ir tra n sp o rta tio n and a llie d se rv ic e s S e rv ic e s in cid e n ta l to tra n sp o rtatio n Other tra n sp o rtatio n Communication Telephone (w ire o r ra d io ) Telegraph (w ire and ra d io ) Radio b re ad castin g and te le v is io n Other communication E le c tr ic and gas u t ilit ie s E le c tr ic lig h t and poser Gas production and d is trib u tio n , except n a tu ra l gas production Other p u b lic u t ilit ie s Water supply P u b lic u t ilit ie s so t elsew here c la s s ifie d Trade W holesale Commission merchants Other w holesalers Food A lc o h o lic beverages Apparel and d ry goods Chem icals, p a in ts , and drugs Hardware, e le c tr ic a l goods, plum bing and heating equipment L u m b e r , ad llw o rk, and co n stru ctio n m ate rials M achinery and equipment Farm products (raw m a te ria ls) W holesalers not elsew here c la s s ifie d W holesalers not a llo c a b le R e ta il Food G eneral m erchandise Department sto re s M ail-o rd e r houses V a rie ty sto re s Other general m erchandise Apparel and a cce sso rie s Fu rn itu re and house fu rn ish in g s Automotive d e alers and f illin g sta tio n s Autom obiles and tru cks P a rts, a c c e sso rie s, t ir e s , b a tte rie s F illin g sta tio n s Drug sto re s E a tin g and d rin k in g p la ce s B u ild in g m a te ria ls and hardware Lumber and b u ild in g m a te ria ls Hardware and farm equipment O ther r e t a il trade Liq u o r sto re s Je w e lry sto re s O ther r e t a il sto re s R e ta il trade not a llo ca b le Trade not a llo c a b le Fin an ce , in su ra n ce, r e a l e sta te , and le sso rs o f re a l property Finance Banks and tru s t companies C re d it agencies oth er than banks Perso nal c re d it agencies B usiness c re d it agencies Other c re d it agencies C re d it agencies and fin a n ce not a llo c a b le F o r fo o tn o te s, see pp. 25-26. (Money Returns w ith, net income 2/ T o ta l number Rusher T o ta l Income Net com piled of o f re ta x 3/ turns 5/ retu rn s re ce ip ts 6/ income 2/ 1,588 494 Returns w ith no net income 2/ D ividends Dividends p aid in paid in Number T o ta l cash and D e fic it 2/ cash and com piled of a sse ts assets returns re ce ip ts 6/ other than other than own sto ck own stock 695 14,406,605 2,112,098 252 12,489,653 1,907,801 790,077 713,522 529,047 477,190 651 227 540,449 374,681 73,500 60,560 653 297 894 441 1,916,950 204,297 76,555 51,857 424 165,768 13,140 356 64 41 25 19 180,401 " 55,866 14,962 6,772 5,420 2,367 6,289 1,797 31 18 1,713 490 504 447 • - 11 12 1,850 5 1 1,008 126,092i 445 1,727,660 8,127 63 186,778 3,029 24 68,303 4,492 64,523 6 7 783 89 1,134 129,853 17 40 17,653 475 1,727 944 1,516,154 166,270 60,632 56,524 731 108,351 12,165 429 125 11,117 958 549 1,204 64 5,283 469 162 571 211,506 5,676,172 381,511 61,371 314,555 20,508 301,963 29,789 3,23). 21,333 7,671 107,353 11,740 1,026 7,065 7,799 67,854 7,607 287 1,604 52 5,230 470 186 606 21,502 837,095 81,210 26,135 75,481 5,488 67,030 6,452 1,406 5,617 46 1,660 65 53 64 58,356 2,918,755 87,522 4,081 247,610 8,606 27,450 14,810 26,199,477 3.024.043 1,056,198 1,317,550 447,853 361,849 19,592 10,274 15,714,956 1,296,100 223,274 397 9,183,54! 255,481 715 722,180 7,798 2,095 85 187,57! 6,309 41 3,968 11,098 8,306 223 36 654,269 2,524,271 2,092,880 597,011 265,246 53,555 150,282 125,981 36,049 11,367 2,223 383,157 307,874 17,724 17,094 489 424 33 643 722 820 S3 1,768 1,130 12 620 6 276 125 151 28,117 165,461 238,862 103,644 3,508 327,078 23,614 207,462 95,747 255 73,202 28,822 44,380 771 18,270 17,271 7,089 346 17,334 3,172 3,180 10,954 28 4,070 1,687 2,383 221 760 1,606 275 31,111 12,829 746 567 12,005 7,000 24,111 824 181 946,755 74,705 15,834,124 372,285 25,581 8,125,009 615,505 34,996 4,262 7,509,704 337,287 21,319 3,247 1,945,647 42,721 848 317,140 19,810 754,173 19,275 2,595 1,124 189,883 30,361 461,487 1,594 46,001 2,897 787 2,110 547,048 257,442 24,743 232,701 29,466 8,237 32,535 9,396 19,526 154 144 10 29,524 11,083 1,360 9,723 1,513 527 1,818 159 723 432 1,309 341 2,679 922 14,511 258 7,907 7,675 5 56 191 1,046 1,322 1,264 1,140 77 9,758 5,965 5,828 1,610 2,338,22! 881,404 167,001 79,334 56,170 25,570 22,066 33,810 157 1,748 1,059 1,943 184 4,466 2,811 24 1,606 25 1,507 686 621 106 968 229 1,039 54 2,415 1,540 6 860 7 968 523 445 62,308 318,509 168,482 1,736,12! 612,78! 37,078 432,542 49,888 24,455 2,031 572,006 5,424,906 329,742 5,058,166 15,121 943 41,265 351,19! 427 56 6,897,649 1,324,234 5,589,586 1,085,948 1,508,061 258,286 23,351 58,409 9,001 17,275 701 136,452 121,969 295 14,177 15 461,774 376,934 84,840 17,576 42,640 2,512 12,833 829 257,124 229,731 12 7,372 9 705,748 557,590 148,158 2,085 1,165 1,624 951 224 «1 207,955 129,520 69,371 42,346 9,983 5,441 59,388 36,905 8,982 5,577 2,514 1,599 5,827 5,152 2,745 1,561 5,749 4,066 3,547 5,155 3,234 18,541 5,486 120,617 9,295 7,570 2,625 590 686 5,669 16,166 10,405 23,241 18,506 2,319 2,416 5,240 15,223 11,969 7,117 4,852 21,510 2,656 2,765 11,872 4,219 17,965 174,057 2,358 3,101 2,416 11,570 1,905 75,652 5,257 5,095 2,095 236 412 2,350 9,745 6,497 16,756 14,056 1,259 1,441 3,536 6,612 8,960 5,396 3,564 15,178 1,608 1,521 7,153 2,896 11,342 116,587 38,933 14,992 14,631 3,711 3,582 850 6,488 29,489 14,255 9,128 2,845 2,358 652 3,315 161,966 31,705 10,119 27,557 127,95! 8,760 4,346 54,011 1,359 116,457,14! 4,387,406 1,492,595 55,759,85! 1,694,825 575,979 140,744 2,988 ,92C 44,112 52,770,43! 1,554,088. 531,867 192,844 63,586 10,993,396 45,505 125,159 4,450,296 2,956,216 97,909 32,670 2,396,096 85,763 29,663 5,763,541 214,488 75,528 . 1,458 12,187 11,424 5,559 2,092 « 583 222 161 - 226 82 144 12,756 21,620 20,752 111,398 12,593 551,041 56,435 278,567 201,626 3,002 68,353 5,386 38,960 11,822 69,662 57,342 3,279 9,041 12,427 11,452 28,588 24,274 4,514 23,348 582 3,271 12,644 6,851 43,409 1,750,758 938 1,979 765 6,837 1,392 43,160 3,808 2,369 504 330 267 1,268 6,213 3,766 6,103 4,195 1,001 907 1,624 8,335 2,913 1,648 1,265 8,029 1,027 1,216 4,550 1,236 5,964 49,690 268,151 351,641 462,989 2,261,515 497,078 6,553,323 666,244 632,940 401,334 46,816 50,184 134,606 904,260 515,099 1,552,830 1,570,004 113,028 69,798 301,118 699,799 368,557 250,786 117,771 912,476 98,767 143,205 485,179 185,325 1,155,792 865,559 9,026 17,573 8,448 85,564 12,930 247,296 16,555 21,356 11,004 2,681 1,567 6,304 41,469 24,015 50,791 42,789 6,127 1,875 6,412 51,917 15,811 10,605 5,208 38,970 2,768 9,307 19,446 7,449 42,310 241,932 362, 529 717 490 227 1,106 82 240 591 195 3,930 30,266 494,975 .1 ,323,192 310,677 464,411 90,392 98,199 52,507 48,369 55,957 30,187 4,531 2,530 5,204 9,406 8,368 611 4,910 709 1,133 160 2,899 136,617 42,255 38,944 19,005 8,419 2,790 8,730 91,087 13,297 25,107 3,127 6,892 544 14,544 15,890 5,459 4,126 707 743 64 2,612 81,035 2,305,391 26,578 2,847,221 143,718 50,245 5,164,104 100,408 33,899 455,245 154,875 13,423,919 59,512 2,490,256 19,518 54,105,286 2,449,197 838,775 11,820,096 312,969 113,290 14,111,411 880,480 525,096 11,028,508 676,651 250,607 337,194 9,665 3,462 2,067,073 168,941 63,624 678,634 25,223 7,403 4,571,404 172,951 54,253 2,017,865 97,065 29,462 12,704,437 586,696 198,549 11,662,809 532,806 180,862 456,323 17,343 5,412 585,303 36,547 12,275 1,208,115 13,835 45,739 1,359,135 57,148 17,102 2,766,608 44,635 148,628 2,062,06!i 35,375 114,359 704,545 54,269 9,260 5,746,213 147,521 42,551 231,58! 5,556 1,220 577,489 5,551 18,811 2,099,801 82,249 24,094 1,057,342 40,905 11,686 6,592,507 243,384 77,845 16,182,500 5,525,919 1,010,379 6,303,245 2,282,930 3,766,917 1,031,341 295,141 964,850 505,£¿2 155,023 549 J | S , 104,371 57^60 14,010 52,403 19,737 5 ,5 5 3 - m 47 -f 7] Table 1 . - Corporatio n income ta x re tu rn s, 1 / 1949, by m ajor in d u s tria l groups and m inor in d u s tria l groups, fo r retu rn s w ith net income and re tu rn s w ith no net income” Number o f re tu rn s, to ta l com piled re c e ip ts , net income o r d e fic it , and dividends paid in cash and a sse ts other than own sto ck ; a ls o , fo r re tu rn s w ith net incom e, the income ta x - Continued Major in d u s tria l groups and m inor in d u s tria l groups 4/ - Continued Finance, insurance, re a l e sta te , and le s s o rs of re al property - Continued Finance - Continued 241 242 24S 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 255 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 265 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 275 274 275 276 277 278 279 Holding and other investment companies Operating-holding companies Other investment and holding companies Security and commodity-exchange brokers and dealers Insurance carriers and agents Insurance carriers lif e insurance companies Mutual insurance, except lif e o r m arine or f ir e insurance companies iss u in g perpetual p o lic ie s Other insurance c a rrie rs Insurance agents and brokers Real e state, except le sso rs o f re a l property other than b u ild in gs Real estate operators, in clu d in g le s s o rs o f build in gs Developers o f re a l pro p e rty, in clu d in g tra d e rs on own account Real estate agents, b ro kers, and managers T itle ab stra ct companies Other re a l e sta te , except le sso rs o f re a l property other than b u ild in g s Lessors of re a l p roperty, except b u ild in g s A g ric u ltu ra l, fo re s t, and s im ila r p ro p e rtie s M ining, o il, and s im ila r p ro p e rtie s Railroad property P u b lic -u tility property Other re a l property, except b u ild in g s Services Hotels and other lo d gin g places Personal se rvice s Laundries, cle an e rs, and dyers Photographic stu d io s, in clu d in g coranercial photography Other personal se rv ice s Business se rvice s A dvertising Other business se rv ice s Automotive re p a ir se rv ice s and garages M iscellaneous re p a ir se rv ic e s , hand trades Motion pictu re s Motion p ictu re production Motion picture theaters Amusement, except motion p ictu re s Other se rv ice s, in clu d in g schools Mature of business not a llo c a b le For footnotes, see pp# 25-26, (Money fig u re s in thousands o f d o lla rs )______ = 1 w ith net Income 2/ T o ta l number Number T o ta l Net Income o f re of com piled ta x 3/ turns! 5/ re tu rn s re ce ip ts 6/ income 2/ 7,764 1,085 6,679 1,546 10,166 2,556 80< 656 5,283 810 4,473 843 7,499 2,158 755 612 1,096 7,610 118,70^ Returns w ith no net income dividends p aid in Number T o ta l cash and com piled of D e fic it 2/ a sse ts other than retu rn s re ce ip ts 6/ own sto ck £Ivid e n d s p aid In cash and a sse ts other than own 8took 1,423,149 929,224 78,732 705,179 345,658 33,434 717,970 583,566 45,298 148,349 29,224 7,365 6,709,986 2.353.770 261,418 6,330,697 2,293,155 244,030 1,866,386 1,654,027 43,202 48,497 58,358 13,250 761,731 272,787 488,944 6,658 197,330 178,778 62,777 42 2,228 263 1,965 619 2,415 357 42 44 19,736 4,032 15,704 35,702 175,299 119,457 126 279 47,104 4,295 42,809 5,579 17,761 12,272 31 127 8,142 2,246 5,896 183 1,002 865 8 - 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 791 5,341 76,010 4,415,814 379,289 2,896,984 600,770 187,578 60,615 17,388 741,256 201,923 115,959 18,552 138,132 251 2,078 36,603 119,052 55,842 523,118 12,114 5,489 123,143 857 137 12,517 249 250 251 91,550 63,660 2,399,621 585,723 157,758 120,519 26,161 439,584 82,431 11,031 252 13,359 7,285 275,695 106,732 3 1 ,/44 6,772 4,993 40,558 27,795 711 253 5,742 1,325 8,73C 1,969 762 2,334 97,158 40,997 83,513 13,850 8,701 24,250 3,654 2,503 6,284 1,995 3,316 5,530 1,585 478 3,386 24,923 5,288 12,965 3,332 455 9 ; 130 78 53 644 254 255 256 6,252 1,024 2,78C 342 155 1,951 57,533 6,287 11,95C 6,457 1,074 3,589 539 1,828 177 89 956 29,468 3,584 6,689 3,735 509 92,104 2,304 2,942 453 54,651 855 28,767 113 3,461 63 2,283 820 176,740 24,510 22,875 2,547 14,588 4,922 10,204 2,508 220 537 30,525 2,819 6,024 19,513 456 1,715 1,729,144 264,255 316,611 224,566 28,763 9,941 1,795 4,476 1,642 496 1,532 124,911 18,944 16,048 9,664 2,138 «57 185 514 7 151 3,823 170 272 139 32 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 4,419 11,446 2,923 8,526 4,389 2,411 5,811 1,209 4,602 7,556 7,682 16.03C 2,445 6,067 1,742 4,325 2,488 1,190 3,556 432 3,126 2,822 3,07C 902 63,282 332,179 137,611 194,568 86,292 65,845 318,393 215,558 98,035 178,909 171,660 25,375 4,246 23,039 6,832 16,207 5,445 4,849 22,770 16,877 5,893 19,188 14,628 7.586 101 849 202 647 148 65 764 429 535 1,171 384 1.150 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 272,285 147,963 52,065 15,185 7,122 2,086 141,301 73,146 25,306 77,751 47,534 17,77C 27,854 14,373 5,408 10,194 5,788 1,491 7,556,431 ' 682,310 223,746 1,267,249 115,486 37,904 1,191,893 78,044 22,765 918,196 56,776 17,29C 2,536 55,880 60S 217,817 1,827,037 1,115,761 711,276 295,286 203,081 1,731,826 1,066,119 665,707 505,034 535,025 83.570 18,752 153,279 73,702 79,577 27,911 14,145 182,756 89,006 93,730 62,262 48,447 9.420 4,866 51,076 25,89! 25,184 7,911 4,543 60,683 31,631 29,058 23,955 14,905 2.711 3,964 37,082 17,615 19,467 3,318 1,274 75,263 50,741 24,522 15,055 7,485 1.758 1,877 4,737 1,058 5,679 1,778 1,174 1,967 632 1,555 4,008 3,379 8.579 - Table 2. - Corporation income tax returns, 1/ 1949, by major industrial groups: Number of returns, compiled receipts, compiled deductions, compiled net profit or net loss, net income or deficit, net operating loss deduction, income tax, compiled net profit less income tax, and dividends paid by type of dividend All industrial groups 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 50 51 32 33 34 25 Number of returns 7/ 614,842 Receipts: Gross sales 8/ 520,597,851 Gross receipts from operations 9/ 56,859,144 Interest on Government obligations (less amortizable bond premium): Wholly taxable 10/ 1,492,872 Subject to surtax only 11/ 211,331 Wholly tax-exempt 12/ 191,772 Other interest 4,021,258 Rents 13/ 5,146,744 Royalties 14/ 472,643 24,515 Excess of net short-term capital gpin over net long-term capital loss 15/j Excess of net long-term capital gain 698,472 over net short-term capital loss 15/ Net gain, sales other than capital 389,596 assets 16/ Dividends, domestic corporations 17/ 2,162,166 452,267 Dividends, foreign corporations 1%7 Other receipts 2,729,261 Total compiled receipts 6/ 393,449,692 Deductions: Cost of goods sold 19/ 247,310,792 Cost of operations 19/ 32,235,578 Compensation of officers 26/6,743,038 Rent paid on business property 3,640,680 Repairs 20/ 3,533,461 Bad debts 824,575 5,045,058 Interest paid Taxes paid 21/ 8,561,347 Contributions or gifts 22/ 222,566 Depreciation 7,190,511 Depletion 1,476,223 Amortization 23/ 50,557 Advertising 5,772,701 Amounts contributed under pension 1,216,086 plans, etc. 24/ 227,211 Net loss, sales other than capital assets 16/ 45,232,699 Other deductions 27/365,065,083 Total compiled deductions 28,386,609 Compiled net profit or net loss (16 less 53) 28,194,857 Net income or deficit 2/ (54 less 6) 196,304 Net operating loss deduction 25/ Income tax 3/ 9,817,508 Compiled net profit less income tax 18,569,301 (34 less 37) Dividends paid: C ash and a s s e t s o th e r th a n own s to c k 9,674,392 C o r p o r a tio n * s own s t o c k _______________ 6 8 4 .2 4 5 For footnotes. see pp. £5-2.6. (Money figures in thousands of d ollars) ________ Major industrial groups 4/ Mining and quarryinf _________________ NonmeCrude Bitumi Total Anthra nous coal petroleum tallic mining Metal and natu mining Construc cite and and and ral tion mining mining lignite quarry gas pro quarry mining ing ing duction Agriciuiure, xorestrjt i and fishery Total Farms agricul and ture, agricul Forestry Fishery forestry, tural and services fisherv 1 267 14,106 6,189 871 201 148 4,381 15,996 6,146 165 748 199 128 4,249 15,689 5,906 140 98 2 20 107 235 259 25 25 « 25 72 1 - 9,004 278 219 11,847 30,802 48,288 810 5,876 34 89 2,404 2,937 1,506 95 408 55 1 546 5,008 6,686 23 2,195 122 74 2,284 11,430 11,951 29 1,952 35 24 5,755 8,637 26,285 644 573 52 31 860 2,790 1,862 19 1,701 67 209 5,293 23,376 1,524 376 10 20,762 15,739 4,899 124 25,853 1,706 875 6,482 14,431 2,359 16,490 11 2,510 2,189 227 94 5,219 208 392 946 3,497 176 5,551 3,231 17,931 1,902,210 5,121 5,231 17,069 1,838,632 184 1,056,572 166,804 45,586 30,451 22,382 4,274 14,522 32,802 779 59,705 2,243 2 10,606 3,218 1,032,423 154,126 43,308 30,101 20,703 4,187 13,047 30,845 751 57,201 1,574 2 10,521 3,144 830 206 16,472 5,528,916 897,205 343,937 19,526 1,035,992 30,173 64,807 2,070 4,106 25,746 7,336 1,436,117 352,107 403 9,151 1,939 8,006 1,466,695 357,822 1,653,778 1,963,144 670,852 2,416,491 180,857,446 220,915 639,473 80,624 7,323,108 3,621,469 2 S 4 5 6 7 8 9 5,706 12 486 26,817 81,842 19,956 8,425 46 1,346 427 1 5,507 376 45,057 1,278 36,761 6,825,473 966,123 432,422 2,273 8,053 7,018 44,170 324 527 67 1,639 115,577 6,102 9,750 22,420 1,927,298 2,730,990 768,640 9,917,590 15 14 15 16 11,885 2,178 901 64 132 55 938 1,507 8 737 862 « 37 63 12,266 3,564,317 585,761 295,871 10,500 664,898 19,932 46,266 1,577 90,303 4,903 3,444 266 2,498 2,651 36,620 1,547 96,691 10,792 11,467 32 6,829 1,058 113 337 56,215 2,107 5,774 650 203,850 41,460 10,085 2,931 162 20 206 1,767 502,443 51,327 11,101 7 475,409 75,719 7,956 3,133 50 7,545 172 48 998 675 11 21,330 2,436 1,283,561 157,008 25,410 7,025 32,473 1,269 7,657 38,014 775 71,424 47,477 89 1,441 6,154 999,014 402,110 1,870,156 597,725 45,967 6,027,580 34,535 22,011 356,624 4,562 19,884 38,693 15,763 26,196 47,939 18,347 1,847 2,542 57,951 24,365 4,726 97,758 16,555 96,298 5,174 1,130 658 151,670 36,921 156,468 521,808 22,469 1,407 2 2,992 74 25,487 2,906 2,028 8,831 968 11,099 17 18 19 1,434 51 m 55 14,655 595 41 4,930 7,855 2,036 1,915 66 272,958 1,724,720 177,490 262,338 1,665,986 172,646 5,127 22,358 4,459 177,342 4,555 66,637 110,855 172,518 4,295 64,619 108,027 4,459 26 1,457 3,002 385 232 561 28/176 695,777 141,573 657 6,040 267,682 46,334 428,314 93,328 17,229 288 5,283 11,947 97,525 926 43,038 54,359 537,442 102,210 3,344 825 151,825 59,202 205,641 63,039 59,967 2,746 57,273 2.685 2,899 - 295 60 420,632 111,886 13.456 - 15,876 7 57,628 5.675 200,447 6.467 582,308 45,978 22,277 7,495 56,376 6,129,477 824,461 415,192 385 695,996 141,662 17,250 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 50 3,370 499,473 719,257 16,978,191 145,194 288,912 79,947 1,829,901 2,593,524 666,599 9,399,868 173,096,401 5,021,216 433.244 97,397 517,722 14,250,422 537,466 102,241 54,795 1.307 517,515 10,151 200,106 517.616 71,022 I S . 212 14,246,866 66,151 5,497,255 8,755,167 32 S3 34 35 56 57 38 39 40 F o r f o o t n o t e s , se e p p . 2 5 -2 6 . g j^ H H Table 2 . - C orporatio n In c one ta x r e tu r n s , 1 / 1949, by m ajor in d u s t r ia l groupsi Number o f re tu rn s , com plied r e c e ip t s , comp i le d d e d u ctio n s, com piled n e t p r o f it o r net l o s s , net income o r d e f i c i t , net o p e ratin g lo s s ded u ctio n , income t a x , com piled net p r o f it l e s s income t a x , and d ivid e n d s p a id by ty p e o f d ivid e n d - Continued (Honey figures in thousands of dollars) Major industrialgroups 4/ - Continued' Manufacturing - Continued Tobacco turas Textilemill products Lumber Apparel and Furniture and wood products products, fixtures made from except fabrics furniture 5,799 197 14,598 6,055 1 Number of returns 7/ Receiptsi 5,107,511 10,499,155 7,510,411 5,795,652 2 (boss sales 8/ 6,252 191,466 258,585 97,778 Gross receipts from operations 9/ 5 Interest on Government obligations (less amortizable bond premium)i 2,264 7,197 1,2« 129 4 Wholly taxable 10/ 76 55 166 84 5 Subject to surtax only 11/ 117 Wholly tax-exempt 12/ 46 554 54 6 2,005 5,012 7 795 7,660 Other Interest 9,925 17,208 5,599 5,286 8 Rents 15/ 6,545 6 2,142 4,068 9 Royalties 14/ 257 260 Excess of net short-term capital gain 1 298 10 over net long-term capital loss 15/ 19,165 471 2,594 82,559 11 Excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss 15/ 1,452 853 1,112 46 Net gain, sales other than capital 12 assets 16/ 25,204 3,079 6,746 15 5*,179 Dividends^ domestic corporations 17/ 544 221 574 2,546 Dividends, foreign corporations 38/ 14 112,871 24,901 28,658 15 50,925 Other receipts Total compiled receipts 6/ 5,256,218 10,824,714 7,796,519 4,052,525 16 Deductionsi 2,222,553 8,505,976 6,125,709 2,957,171 17 Cost of goods sold 19/ 69,127 1,045 124,266 178,640 Cost of operations 18/ 18 9,961 247,789 160,906 82,848 Compensation of officers 19 55,564 69,856 12,842 Rent paid on business property 2,020 20 55,792 5,056 14,099 123,9871 Repairs 20/ 21 537 22 6,156 7,459 7,956 Bad debts 24,572 54,046 16,579 16,264 25 Interest paid 147,087 62,752 511,764 71,556 24 Taxes paid 21/ 1,107 12,215 6,155 2,U S Contributions or gifts 22/ 25 86,071 11,452 170,251 38,742 Depreciation 26 me 2 89,104 46 27 Depletion •s 62 79 59 28 Amortisation 25/ 65,672 65,507 U,950 Advertising 29 88,910 6,454 26,672 Amounts contributed under pension 6,155 4,514 50 plans, etc. 24/ 69 12,265 2,707 51 5,782 Net loss, sales other than capital assets 16/ Other deductions 91,561 52 751,762 796,521 540,654 55 Total compiled deductions 2,976,259 10,154,695 7,644,911 5,764,759 54 Compiled net profit or net lose 258,979 669,819 151,408 267,566 (16 less 55) 55 Net income or deficit Z f (54 less 6) 258,955 669,465 151,574 267,449 56 Net operating loes deduction 26/ 199 2,501 5,499 2,760 57 income tax 5/ 273,575 81,822 105,7 U 97,599 58 Compiled net profit less income tsx 161,580 596,244 161,855 69,586 (54 loss 57) Dividends paid) 59 228,209 80,951 Cash and assets other than ora stock 95,119 45,899 19.064 19.626 68 12.249 40 Corporation's own stock 4,508 Fabricated metal products, Stone, except Printing, Paper Primary Petroleum Leather Chemicals day, ordnance, and publishing, and allied and coal Rubber metal and machinery, and allied products aUied products products industries products glass and products industries products transporta tion equipment 2,586 2,255,694 5,359,557 17,671 12,650 12,786 7,515 666 648 2,917 4,224 2,997 5,824,559 12,972,586 16,965,485 5,016,065 2,890,423 5,899,808 15,896,570 576,017 596,467 5,842 10,695 26,785 490,484 77,210 9,604 Machinery, transporequipment and elec trical 9,859 8,587,234 15,186,752 66,981 264,572 1 2 S 714 27 27 1,441 1,867 257 81 5,054 149 94 2,406 5,U6 2,806 44 15,658 180 91 27,041 16,500 7,050 179 4,507 255 159 5,792 U,758 4,658 67 8,452 446 581 12,119 12,852 20,800 105 1,450 79Q 4,814 8,959 5,870 11,984 11 40 229 592 578 845 1,555 12 856 21 40 951 2,226 420 7 4,564 168 149 7,151 6,647 5,094 74 4,227 412 266 4,519 15,875 10,U 4 49 9,546 197 450 14,868 16,417 20,235 172 8,655 246 237 14,465 91,577 27,709 901 1,449 15 8 1,471 1,918 5,474 * 2,490 17,115 9,615 15,681 28,158 S44 298 779 714 1,U1 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1,704 12,227 1,195 19,015 11,467 24,887 2,295,086 5,467,556 41,655 8,895 272,124 10,514 1,978 21,885 119,988 7,978 74,257 89 14,898 14,294 2,780 57,505 42,569 21,555 10,758 15,740 48,459 51,606 107,785 6,455,999 15,555,171 18,187,155 5,067,276 2,922,518 5,990,592 14,658,585 11,056 20,141 16,555 25,295 47,995 70,609 8,561,284 15,656,001 15 14 15 16 1,691,707 5,884,167 4,604 6,818 85,185 75,456 16,055 21,741 129,825 14,594 4,504 3,670 21,506 6,405 86,214 50,014 5,814 2,062 125,712 26,571 4,071 ns 7 14 25,o n 26,158 3,167 26,819 4,051,880 8,575,895 12,582,178 2,269,579 2,394,014 2,608,167 10,805,161 15,261 556,929 686 7,sn 294,686 267,076 29,491 108,545 19,984 78,547 62,290 156,019 52,180 224,590 15,187 45,971 12,967 18,887 129,674 46,476 63,720 556,415 18,655 99,418 506,541 52,868 51,216 215,659 7,455 5,556 5,060 24,015 12,197 56,629 2,702 82,744 7,056 13,505 15,816 21,356 44,775 82,559 247,027 61,805 94,272 52,249 181,201 417,522 84,592 7,557 2,124 2,891 1,172 4,451 8,087 6,079 557,925 57,959 21,064 104,222 522,958 88,955 525,620 47 166 2,618 52,270 19,247 726,149 14 906 1,657 268 20 54 67 628 57,215 56,272 27,955 29,505 408,435 78,796 59,505 50,568 5,604 7,715 15,571 81,007 29,848 124,688 6,158,865 9,192,510 42,869 55,482 221,U S 246,626 51,556 57,660 122,176 226,952 10,604 15,876 22,888 55,115 U8,542 218,552 12,905 6,948 158,507 256,620 1,155 96 661 59 81,506 145,028 28,425 61,548 17 18 806 5,902 265,425 485,962 2,165,646 4,9U,969 555,587 127,440 6,408 51 659,767 251,549 456,118 541,146 998,855 1,578,167 1,704,510 5,917,089 U , 680,197 17,048,625 2,914,542 2.854.578 5,467,960 15,546,187 1,295,198 502,652 152,754 87,740 516,910 1,654,974 1,158,550 890,606 1,775,449 7,884,645 12,298,109 676,659 1,357,892 52 55 54 87,715 1,255 40,658 47,082 502,558 1,295,107 1,269 5,617 190,574 497,810 797,588 512,058 676,480 1,557,5U 7,415 5,495 279,287 551,508 806,584 597,552 55 56 57 58 58,957 145,986 4.140 205,257 24.042 570,457 45.155 59 40 5,721 5,555 1,845 4,546 127,400 1,751 54,565 75,075 555,458 862 214,666 540,921 516,644 1,654,524 1,158,295 s,o n 5,514 4,175 544,484 194,540 606,108 794,046 522,570 1,048,886 152,726 505 58,596 94,558 52,484 6.595 156,703 9.815 147,002 16.477 847,256 44.528 57,604 752 697,179 26.505 847 _____ §J°S1 4,255 8,956 558,152 25.588 4,201 For footnotes, see pp. 25-26. ro Table 2. - Corporation income tax returns, 1/ 1949, by major industrial grataet Rusher of returns, compiled receipts, caapilnd deductlone, compiled net profit or net lees, net irtccm* er deficit, set operating less deduction, Insane tax, c,willed net profit less inoons tax, and dividends paid by type of dividend • Oontiaaed i 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 LO Ll 2 .3 4 S 6 17 l8 L9 .0 0. ¡2 5 .4 .5 .6 .7 .8 .9 SO 1 2 S3 4 3 6 S7 8 59 to Number of returns 7/ 5,067 1,080 Receipts: Gross sales 8/ 8,054,154 8,149,481 Gross receipts froa operations 9/ 40,827 654,772 Interest on Oovemnent obligations (less anortiaable bond premium): Wholly taxable 10/ 4,468 2,545 Subject to surtax only 11/ 77 68 'Wholly tax-exempt 12/ 277 197 Other interest 10,208 5,849 Rents 13/ 6,728 5,265 Royalties 14/ 10,579 4,428 Rxcess of net short-ten capital gall 266 70 over net long-ten capital loss 15/ Excess of net long-term capital gain 9,208 5,520 over net short-ten capital loss 15/ Ret gain, sales other than capital 415 319 assets 16/ Dividend^ domestic corporations 17/ 27,482 6,925 Dividends, foreign corporations 18/ 14,895 5,058 Other receipts 25,515 22,551 Total compiled receipts 6/ 8,204,897 3,854,594 Deductions: Cost of goods sold 19/ 5,926,514 2,608,229 Cost of operations 19/ 20,476 536,025 Compensation of officers 82,755 31,632 Rent paid on business property 33,659 15,249 Repairs 20/ 102,296 76,198 Bad debts 3,952 6,580 Interest paid 29,749 9,945 Taxes paid 21/ 157,958 62,067 Contributions or gifts 22/ 3,792 1,485 Depreciation 154,292 52,208 Depletion 164 48 Amortization 25/ 116 102 Advertising 124,134 12,292 Amounts contributed under pension 84,188 17,024 plans, etc. 24/ Net loes, a&les other than capital 3,801 2,892 assete 16/ Other deductions 797,580 250,520 Total compiled deductions 7,508,052 5,659,668 Compiled net profit or net loss 696,845 194,926 (16 less 55) Net income or deficit 2/ (54 less 6) 696,568 194,729 Net operating lose deduction 25/ 4,768 4,251 Income tax 3/ 270,251 85,875 426,594 Compiled net profit lees income tax 111,055 (34 less 37) Dividends paid: Cash and assets other than own stock 224,615 94,174 Corporation's own stock 9.572 4.978 F o r fo o tn o te s, see pp, 25-26, rm V Trade."• Wholesale Intel trade 1,544 54 14,765,106 15,067 180,599 17 17,684 578 124 8,574 4,695 5,995 25 226 25 20 118 164 , 27 4 755 25 26 2,477 1,451 2,185 5 1,402 82 49 2,641 7,680 1,944 122 25,707 1,475 5,862 96,058 556,516 9,865 1,044 15,854 1,409 559 61,918 315,916 7,219 575 1,007 29 48 1,720 15,655 110 210 6,702 29 5,254 55,721 25,666 2,517 251 144 6 21 699 1,081 217 8 19,153 709 1,660 97,126 216,505 15,551 5,467 6,362 60 1,355 6,597 62,864 54,895 2,448 24,404 1,117 464 18 150 679 8,022 5,295 205 1,910 616 " 1,791 10,513 i p i 1 of Ton* • Continued Mtaufaeturim «• Continued Ac «tllit es Transpor- Kotor Scientific? Electrical tation Ordnance instruments) vehicles EUqtyic Other Total Other machinery equipment, and and photographic neapf)»» public Trenspor- Communi and gas public except and equipment, accesso equipment) tttlec cation taring utilities utilities utilitiev ries equipment motor except vetches, electrical vehicle« clocks 25,906 18,580 4,181 1,244 1,820,385 4,408,599 460,079 87,696 548,240 9,580 8,202 51,951 27,541,561 16,818,080 5,708,082 6,656,672 52,296 195 55,156 80 41,148 765 14,947,052 182,114 5,855 4,264 195,406 97,446 4,745 91,141 4,274 12,015 5,852 6,024 6,080 139 8,212 41,064 10,592 22,963 147,488 96,600 1,857,513 4,513,267 28,725,748 17,807,856 5,751,984 6,970,851 11,147,258 150,440 • 5,559 49,315 2,000 272 18,255 195,815 6,156 3,705 299 467 24,737 450,045 4,112 12,638 155 190,242 3,545 1,089 43 60 90,655 2,455 20,575 2,979 1,181,363 3,155,645 527,655 69,527 250,509 4,600 2,909 31,549 17,781,608 12,136,505 2,175,727 5,591,725 40,678 159,472 189,594 21,157 249,486 34,418 11,855 55,199 750,117 641,545 62,976 45,169 25,657 57,679 65,415 53,625 2,285 6,052 1,994 9,908 29,205 9,725 12,424 6,877 6,622 16,219 903,613 546,615 452,391 88,609 53,007 909,567 68,108 1,782,006 255,748 600,591 2,264 5,487 2,697 3,468 12,926 6,611 33,853 65,751 1,817,156 642,683 351,106 605,560 35,214 2 1 2,118 14,986 20,160 22 295 16,457 17,483 92 920 75,145 92,665 16,542 50,130 57,646 18,518 18,246 223,175 10,639 73,805 54,092 114,719 5,721 55 714,905 12,908,350 2,038,722 14,662 167,656 14,478 2,038,598 414 790,077 1,248,645 14,458 495 5,420 9,058 169,125 1,313 68,503 100,848 529,700 4.660 6,289 - 64,798 32.324 904 2,850 17,509 10,634 807 5,484 258,979 624,242 1,745,118 1,014,136 423,548 286,070 1,688,562 4,278,285 25,846,125 16,637,178 3,597,264 5,647,433 169,151 234,982 2,877,625 1,170,658 554,720 1,323,418 234,955 2,873,761 1,170,119 5,256 25,895 23,589 107,555 1,056,198 447,855 127,629 1,821,425 722,805 69,514 1,529,757 16.808 19.081 575,275 11.875 1,905 204,025 67,927 4,763 128,015,996 61,626,525 2,618,710 l,638,82i 180,717 f 9,705 58*224 Total retail. 118,792 2,807,61* 58,819,015 58,910,985 950,012 ' 812,231 709,813 48« 39,348 48,802 11,77« 1,67* 1,38« 51 49 5,808 4,247 ' 4,425 418 6,554 245 440 55,540 44,555 7,554 1,254 10,297 556 1,029 51,806 152,842 2,348 1,652 68,656 26,785 5,086 28,697 35,750 14,927 6,250 555 5,685 7,923 Z9 4 7,552 12 10,452 51,564 37,436 12,005 488 42,675 622,585 55,975 585,760 3,604,225 60,280,156 60,658,609 13 14 15 16 3,197 105,284,614 55,859,508 2,561,420 51,278,065 43,478,468 490,118 869,955 615,745 79,855 254,190 1,453,652 4,557 121,555 647,684 1,181,939 969,087 2,523,883 2,627 242,952 24,055 218,89S 1,085,189 1,597,269 80,515 216,529 1,473 524,808 5,027 85,540 75,425 155,852 179 237,655 ’ 82,616 7,193 246,415 108,098 7,428 100,670 119,648 16,000 610,074 18,571 558,857 18,100 1,041,116 357,408 131 1,592 18,058 50,679 19,450 53,197 484,805 17,607 791,275 12,544 228,804 241,348 16,537 15,854 517 1,422 66 17,630 525 1,255 14 1,700 340 17 913,512 157 283,630 1,286,803 304,530 20,700 44,904 88,724 559 143,762 49,954 5,050 17 2,076 es 1,612 195,077 184 64,855 41,796 55,519 45,16! 1,062,458 389,755 152,291,269 63,884,561 25,529 8,114 797 7,517 15,108 19,564 15,840,165 5,254,010 164,250 128,449,251 62,446,489 28,827 3,842,018 1,457,872 429,921 4,804,089 9,604,377 5,488,176 58,958,516 58,455,679 116,052 1,521,820 2,202,950 5,640,558 1,457,385 17,054 52,891 1, «2,595 575,979 2,349,425 861,895 116,005 1,521,380 2,201,901 2,462 15,596 14,592 551,867 44,112 838,775 71,940 789,955 1,564,157 554,672 1,520,164 469 1,550 156,452 461,774 861,644 218,268 28,806 487 10,119 18,708 257,507 1.294 12,983 102 705,974 5.812 Csasdsaiox Total wholesale merchants feieii . Other whole salers 976,257 161.310 383,366 76.505 56,556 7.576 547,010 68.927 545,552 73.090 Table 2 . - C orporatio n income ta x re tu rn s , 1 / 1949, by m ajor in d u s t r ia l groups: Number o f re tu rn s , compiled r e c e ip t s , c (» p ile d deductio ns, compiled net p r o f it o r net l o s s , net income o r d e f i c i t , net op e ratin g lo s s d e ductio n, income t a x , com piled net p r o f it le s s income t a x , and d ivid e n d s p a id b y type o f d ivid e n d - Continued Major industrial groups 4/ - Continued Trade - Continued Retail - Continued Food 9,065 12,561,265 77,595 7,462 Furniture and house furnish ings 15,956 10,265 14,406,090 5,087,085 2,559,725 50,951 62,488 40,058 Automotive Drug dealers and filling stores stations 22,859 5,160 Eating Building materials and drinking and hardware places 14,947 11,875 Other retail trade 21,207 17,306 15,780,527 1,472,855 1,929,56C 5,055,572 4,458,682 7,478,557 27,275 100,851 558,055 14,054 101,150 160,654 57,857 14,846 14,058 7,511 1,462 25,507 55,120 7,486,684 1,532,861 • 591,280 589,027 25,507 275,857 w 76,717 1,329,534 841,506 805,390 204,956 190,845 186,777 181,354 135,091 128,628 5,646,990 2.508.829 1,855,448 150,677 114,017 2,019,589 182,959 55,065 1,951 11,785 14,417 8,429 5,817 164 275 541,561 3,872 114 795 19,659 1,246 2,251 107,521 50,258 50,889 1,972 10,660 2,656 1,957 4,499 2,550 111 589 166,277 4 451 25 21 2,215 10,587 484 59 5,204 191 785 17,125 65,451 278 26 1,261 24 18 2,279 25,528 115 29 578 18 116 5,258 5,082 47 51 1,074 56 51 15,549 14,592 228 1,155 125 15 11 559 5,221 92 9 11 45: 9,190 99 49 505 13 11 5,586 5,488 647 52 4,548 4,815 1,468 1,004 12,589 1,711 2,166 5,830 4,021 6,105 213,565 129,859 59,551 10,448 56,887 2,955 957 505 251 607 2,188 179 914 722 1,009 1,565 554,147 77,051 5,597 5,780 4,057 65,817 12 17,554 806,810 848,715 17,609 1,086,580 35,503 501 2,429 40,869 36,516 28,158 28,908 251,515 56,574 100,779 17,048,059 6,439,862 5,809,152 1,005,774 1,442,885 7,760 485 7,559 184,051 15 14 15 16 am 17 18 19 20 ZL 22 25 24 25 26 27 517 LA 784 25 25 7,205 11,925 558 242 956 60 142 5,972 16,859 1,424 163 1,695 14,110 6,754 1,268 5,593 4,468 2,960 2,242 2,979 99C 2,000 '9,659 2 95 6 551 58 4G 9 150 24,844 169,185 35,617 88,564 119,081 14,214 70,140 89,Oil 11,628 70,459 12,486,540 14,744,551 5,275,664 2,552,964 14,257,267 1.509.255 2,058,954 3,155,165 4,658,691 7,748,299 10,006,490 55,171 79,227 111,552 42,554 4,891 12,077 82,600 4,175 82,102 24 45 66,495 17,711 2,525 1,622,672 12,189,905 296,455 42,819 52,526 19,285 3,453 17,554 150,895 22,941 9,514 1,445 6,687 128,851 29,000 1,952 45,518 6,509 90 4,565 8,460 11,559 5,054 2,784 1,545 7,050,514 1,889,882 1,505,554 592,655 1,511,122 295,992 595,120 797,509 1,001,778 15,721,551 1,469,895 2,055,692 5,002,557 4,550,115 7,547,085 27/11,582,718 4,114,928 2,662,480 5,465,541 2,524,954 1,146,672 59,558 25,242 152,828 108,576 555,956 201,216 555,657 755,465 268,509 144,171 558,514 884,571 86,500 158,469 25,582 5,283,987 2,191,845 1,018,044 57,764 8,045 1,458 510,677 1,010,579 494,975 855,995 4,454,962 1,829,961 268,054 2,612 98,199 170,110 882,120 2,858 78,752 805,659 25,645 1,157 7,565 18,217 94,518 5.796 769,875 7.767 6,841 576 9,645,606 5,591,804 1,519,978 11,500,154 1,008,952 1,074,402 2,538,150 3,194,972 5,946,645 16,849 12,507 51,411 254,256 16,681 59,418 5,955 58,092 75,579 115,652 104,997 148,559 556,277 110,527 170,704 172,907 59,419 76,797 62,675 285,012 257,650 20,504 69,128 112,719 96,158 89,149 51,770 59,508 15,400; 7,856 9,459 16,890 24,759 6,699 24,00! 54,400 15,972 19,561 51,450 25,621 15,605 21,207 464 682 23,581 9,425 24,815 9,988 50,184 6,071 5,025 9,210 14,855 18,669 200,907 54,524 29,589 91,755 19,725 55,503 75,654 41,060 56,433 9,754 5,925 1,818 5,945 1,717 623 75C 1,994 5,068 112,190 46,758 19,029 29,182 85,890 14,884 44,000 65,120 50,790 em 5 10 10 450 554 50 10 885 52 186 102 564 155 52 269 52 105 141,507 78,217 555,182 20,194 15,497 147,790 21,856 68,996 68,961 54,409 4,511 1,294 5,540 1,25! 1,541 5,084 1,656 5,029 5,420 1,055 650 2,975,626 1,021,954 591,747 15,884,442 5,144,^.64 2,459,798 859,909 151,500 75,166 296,414 2,275 115,290 185,145 859,124 675 525,096 554,815 151,482 1,477 54,255 77,247 56,695 10.751 286,274 9,798 40,006 5.656 _ 5,546 529 2,026 589 1,190 2,107 75,060 1,116 29,462 45,704 555,905 1,102 198,549 557,587 59,527 485 15,855 25,505 25,251 2,797 17,102 8,140 152,817 650 44,655 88,195 108,551 5,019 42,551 66,025 201,074 2,241 77,845 125,575 15,144 ilf«l 70,926 26.556 12,789 672 11,961 1.165 29,505 5.455 24,454 8.600 47,559 11.717 52,284 150,895 26/855,099 263,868 167,727 515,555 1,081,250 822,851 25,678 557,992 40,182 457 110,909 90,025 17,554 150,895 492,908 88,601 28,595 500,487 686,587 198,542 14,808 125,528 6,685 Id 69,251 66,202 61,476 18,742 1,781,024 1,559,082 97,175 67.815 ms cm « am 578,650 51,632 24,854 221,288 551,059 142,462 11,587 70,646 164 - 467,850 55.674 54,060 20,989 1,777 72,129 175,598 21,186 1,197 9,279 5 . » 57,257 6,766 559 585 15,079 5,694 272 2,085 9 11 2,766 1,765 5 6 7 8 9 10 838« SSn P 888 Number of returns 7/ Receiptst Gross sales 8/ Gross receipts from operations 9/ Interest on Qovemment obligations (less amortisable bond premium)t Wholly taxable 10/ Subject to surtax only 11/ Wholly tax-exempt 12/ ” Other interest Rents 15/ Royalties 14/ Excess of net short-term capital gain over net long-term capital loss 15/ Excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss 15/ Net gain, sales other than capital assets 16/ Dividends^ domestic corporations 17/ Dividends, foreign corporations 15/ Other receipts Total compiled receipts 6/ Deductionsi Cost of goods sold 19/ Cost of operations T s / Compensation of officers Rent paid on business property Repairs 20/ Bad debts Interest paid Taxes paid Z L / Contributions or gifts 22/ Depreciation Depletion Amortization 25/ Advertising ~ Amounts contributed under pension plans, etc. Z& / Net lose, sales other than capital assets 16/ Other demotions Total compiled deductions Compiled net profit or net loss (16 less 55) Net income or deficit 2/ (54 less 6) Not operating loss deduction 25/ Income tax 5/ Compiled net profit less income tax (54 less 57) Dividends paidt Cash and assets other than own stock Corporation's own stock Apparel and General merchandise accesso ries Finance« insurance« real estate« and lessors of real property Finance Total Security finance, Credit Holding and Trade insurance, Banks conaodityand other agencies real estate, not Total and exchange invest other allocable and lessors finance trust ment brokers than of real companies banks companies and property dealers For footnotes, aee pp, £5-26. CO Tab!» 2. - Corporation income tax returns, 1/ 1949, by major industrial groups« lhwber of returns, cospiled receipts, compiled dediKtions, compiled net profit or not lews, not incone or deficit, net operating loss deduction, incone tax, compiled net profit.less income tax, and dividends paid by typo of dividend - Continued Finance, insurance, rual estate, and lessors of real Real estate, Insurance earners and agents except lessors of Insurance Total real Insurance agents insurance property end carriers carriers »ther than brokers and agents hidldinxs 2,495 9,914 Dumber of returns 7f Receiptst Cross sales § / 4,276,265 4,678,457 Cross receipts from operations 9/ Interest on Covemnent obligations (loss amortisable bond premium)« 475,794 474,189 Wholly taxable 10/ 15,604 15,652 Subject to surtax only 11/ 47,440 47,457 Wholly tax-exempt 12/ 1,290,987 1,295,078 Other interest 121,150 125,751 Sente 15/ 58 125 Royalties 14/ 295 517 Excess of net short-term capital gair over net long-term capital loss 15/ 9,060 10,279 Excess of net long-term capital p a n over net short-term capital loss 1 750 979 Net gain, sales other than capital assets 16/ 200,900 205,650 Dividends; domestic corporations 17/ 2,275 5,259 Dividends, foreign corporations 15/ 15,578 54,154 ' Other receipts 6,450,154 6,885,285 Total compiled receipts 6/ Deductionss Cost of goods sold 19/ Cost of operations 15/ 26/17,880 26/112,511 Compensation of officers 56,085 51,594 Rent paid on business property 1,429 2,250 Repairs 20/ 2,502 6,750 Bad debts 2,334 5,945 Interest paid 143,527 150,711 Taxes paid 21/ 1,546 2,178 Contributions or gifts 22/ 29,914 54,857 D e p re cia tio n 12 12 Depletion 15 A m o rtisa tio n 25/ 9,155 15,051 A d v e r tis in g 18,508 20,508 Amounts contributed under pension plans, etc. 24/ 844 1,054 Net loss, sales other than capital assets 16/ 5,858,717 4,100,447 Other deductions 27/4,501,819 27/4,121,851 Total compiled deductions 2,528,525 2,585,466 Compiled net profit or net loss (16 less 55) 2,280,885 2,556,009 Net income or deficit 2/ (54 less 6) 6,679 7,284 Net operating loss deduction 25/ 244,050 261,418 Income tax 5/ 2,084,295 2,122,048 Compiled net p r o f it l e s s income ta x (54 l e s s 57) D ividends, p a id ; 179,643 198,552 Cash and a ss e ts oth er than cum sto ck 7,419 Services Lessors of real Total property, services ixoept buildings 112,615 Hotels end other personal lodging services pinose Automo tive Business repair services Services and garages Laneous ser vices, isad trades Notion pictures 6,850 6,449 4,481 84,497 597,555 72,006 27,540 417 7 2 526 9,940 2,245 89 599 22 25 1,529 5.189 1.189 51 57 28 24 457 2,227 705 51 9 10 1,874 656 1,568 11 1,155 284 554 12 U , 912 1,071 17 227 4,588 1,579 24,767 4,829 5,507 23 4,601 1 1,127 50 1,417 7,250 8 54,452 14,545 1,989 4,462 28,064 8,045 19,528 147,565 9,116 502,810 9,285,575 1,551,504 1,508,504 2,159,216 581,578 268,926 2,045,219 683,945 944 51 16,498 706,685 1,069 7 5,514 106,945 IS 60,086 153,354 106,974 82,048 215,631 83,795 95,185 1,U6,575 607,054 1,101,405 57.292 22,686 16,142 94,142 151,995 98,250 5,445 28,881 45,846 42,124 17,058 1,447 4,446 12,014 20,154 1,426 868 1,009 4,516 5,646 18,133 691 5,742 5,675 6,587 94,454 4,527 24,535 9,U9 50,275 1,555 77 197 1,276 1,250 76.293 4,850 28,021 53,226 49,955 7 8 15 55 601 6 48 64 91 62,355 2,133 3,457 15,920 25,857 8,015 276 16,787 152 1,176 41,896 504,724 27,156 27,689 12,255 1,495 5,454 28,695 1,430 29,699 105 71 14,859 941 50,785 276,568 55,719 21,598 6,631 2,618 2,698 U,91£ 502 15,965 14 69 14,207 2,585 55,647 15,528 5,949 1,580 970 674 1,848 2,521 65 3,348 159 5 702 529 17 18 19 20 568 1,269 457 1,179 51 292,202 142,995 66,290 45,985 359,U 1 259,650 1,884,626 640,867 160,595 45,076 22,467 9,296 214,914 672,845 35,842 18,805 107,087 1,858 52 55 54 55 56 57 58 55,978 - 1,725,105 7,062,468 6,151 U,6U 10,804 4,264 2,564 5,525 51,815 1,275,586 595 28 17 2,091 2,601 65 24 9,698 572 685 42,815 1,594,456 4,516 2,080 4,141 89 121 2,268 150,705 125,255 235 4,544 154 740 10,555 210,845 64,705 775 1,505 17 IS 2,016 U S , 556 527 79 517 12 54 554 5,717 482 51 777 72 40 1,712 20,479 5,492 107 152 14 1 271 15,427 101 518 42 685 81 6 1,171 7 627 5,925 45,852 56,768 94 1,219 66,950 6,517 50,995 4,715 2,092 4,699 5,942 235 10,784 255,067 4,750 964 20,576 435,151 27,710 1,106 107,466 5,420,302 14,750 Nature of business not allocable 94,815 77,640 228,906 165,565 126,729 554,867 412,288 848,045 1,073,778 1,864,762 188,515 158,975 1,761,657 674,415 5,895 402,172 229 AmussOther aent, except services, action including jicschools tures 1,050 5,317 792 1,004,275 5,905,157 415,362 6,740 556,558 4,246 155,517 2,529 18,429 664 74,920 41,199 269,926 29,722 7,672 215 537,141 12,186 196 52,778 1,022 157,505 46 50,622 523 293,505 520,255 52,250 68,925 59,552 2,853 51,960 66,650 1,585 80,972 12 72 22,757 712 7,771 2,500 765 601 1,004 26 5 142 576 15 5,898 2,200 220,940 119,427 154,555 7,672 569,701 444,076 6,477 385,421 707 519 26,601 2,990 190 39,258 241,750 579,988 55,145 1,028,412 2,801,504 618,798 55,126 605 17,588 57,755 618,115 21,808 201,925 416,875 158,022 627 52,065 86,078 557,599 12,48! 225,74£ 334,394 96,542 1,656 57,904 58,651 61,996 1,991 22,765 59,265 130,240 2,581 51,076 79,204 22,466 574 7,9U 14,556 9,296 290 4,545 4,755 159,966 1,575 60,685 99,910 45,074 1,995 25,955 19,121 55,819 2,02C 14,906 18,954 1,854 577 2,7U 28/863 16,689 1,414 150,649 8,222 92,961 300 180,56! 10.793 25,045 3.546 14,660 1.382 57,931 2.91S 3,466 335 1,559 486 76,027 570 16,226 958 7,869 S9S 2,906 386 94,651 15,509 821 4,228 1,609 7,584 852 4,945 2,442 1,105 1,576 464,954 349,456 450,651 51,773 2,027,585 164,667 8,727,456 1,454,949 1,448,474 2,028,956 150,280 96,555 62,050 558,159 158,145 552 166 F o r fo o tn o te s, see pp. 25-26. « t u r n s j l t h balance sheets, 1 / 1949, by major ia t e a t r ia l group* - P art I , a l l returns! P art IX , returns w ith net income t Number o f " lia te L U tie s , compiled re ce ip ts, compiled deduct!one, compiled net p r o f it or net lo s s , net income or d e f ic it ! net operating lo ss deduction, income ta x, compiled net p r o f it le s s Income ta x , and dividends ra id bv tvne o f d-tiHHorJi 9 * 4 5 6 7 8 14 15 16 21 22 25 24 25 26 27 28 29 50 Table 5* — Corporation income tax returns alth balance sheets, ^ 1949, b y major industrial groups — Part I, all returns) Part IT, returns W i t h net income* Humber of returns, assets end liabilities, compiled receipts, compiled deductions, compiled net profit or net loss, net income or deficit, net operating loss deduction, income tax, compiled net profit less income tax, and dividends paid b y type o f dividend PART I. - AL L RETURNS WITH BALANCE SHEETS 1 Number o £ returns w ith balance sheets 55/ Assets* Cash 30/ Notes and accounts receivable 4 Le ssi Reserve f o r bad debts 5 Inventories Investments, Government o b lig atio n s 31/ 7 Other investments 32/ 8 Gross c a p ita l assess 55/ (except land) 9 L e ssi Reserves 10 Land 11 Other assets 12 T o ta l asse ts 54/ L ia b il it i e s t . Accounts payable Bonds, notes, mortgages payable! 14 M aturity le a s than 1 year 15 M aturity 1 year or more 16 Other l i a b i l i t i e s 17 C a p ita l 8took, preferred IB C a p ita l sto ck , common 19 Surplus reserves 20 Surplus and undivided p r o f it s 35/ Less : D e fic it 56/ T o ta l l i a b i l i t i e s 54/ Receipts:: Gross sale s 8 / 24 Gross re ce ip ts from operations 9/ In te re s t an Government ob lig atio n s (le s s am ortizable bond premium)* 25 Wholly taxable 3£/ 26 Subject to su rtax only 11/ 27 Wholly tax-exempt 12/ 28 Other in te re s t 29 Rents 13/ 30 R o y a ltie s 14/ Excess of net short-term c a p ita l gain over net long-term c a p ita l lo s s 15/ Excess o f net long-term e s p ila i gain over net short-term c a p ita llo s s 1S / Net g a in , sa le s other than c a p ita l asse ts 1 6 / 54 Dividends, domestic corporations 17/ 55 Dividends, fo re ign corporations l5 7 56 Other re ce ip ts 57 T o ta l compiled re ce ip ts 6/ Deductions: 58 Cost o f goods so ld I S / 59 Cost o f operations Tjj/ 40 Compensation o f o ffic e rs 41 Rent paid on business property 42 Repair« 20/ 45 Bad debts 44 In te re s t paid 45 Taxes paid 21/ 46 Contributions or g i f t s 22/ 47 D epreciation 48 Depletion 49 Am ortization 25/ A d vertisin g 51 Amounts contributed under pension p lan s, e tc . 24/ 52 Net lo s s , sa le s other than c a p ita l asseta 16/ 55 Other deductions 54 T o ta l compiled deductions 55 Compiled net p r o f it or net lo s s (57 le s s 54) 56 Net income or d e f ic it 2 / (55 le s s 27) 57 Net operating lo s s deduction 25/ 58 Income ta x 5/ 59 Compiled n e T p r o f it le s s income ta x (55 le s s 58) [Dividends paid* 60 | Cash and asseta other than own stock 61 1 Corporation’ s own stock For footnotes, see pp. 85-26. 2 3 6 IS 21 22 25 51 52 55 50 (Money figu res in thousands o f d o lla rs ) Major in d u s tr ia l ItLning and A g ric u ltu re , lo re s t r y . and fishery To tal A ll To tal Farms and Anthra a g r ic u l Metal a g ri in d u s tr ia l c it e Foreste; Usher y mining tu re, mining c u ltu ra l and mining groups fo re s try , se rvice s quarrying and fishery 6,245 554,575 6 ,82a 22T -------55T -------- 5755T ------------55? 157 63, 863,'579 163,829 155,859 .168,928 86,965,879 186,138 5,278 1,440,072 2,769 44,726,149 253,524 247,321 110,968,777 102,647 112,762 91,151,693 182,464 169,741 195,023,582 1,087,745 1,011,401 68,987,840 422,445 399,995 9,581,127 324,575 309,753 11,708,797 48,555 45,881 543,561,671 1,933,867 1,808,769 24,896,091 161,421 145,575 6,048 1,922 870,545 170,538 30,988 200,556 12,619 4,591 901,232 178,779 55,051 220,627 466 43 985 11,891 653 3,262 3,382 2,821 161,088 568,862 18,830 74,562 7,802 2,313 885,770 287,251 28,840 158,518 9,969 2,754 1,115,928 246,145 118,923 172,871 47,519 28,823 9,036,861 1,853,275 472,016 1,730,616 14,695 7,757 4,525,806 1,126,269 247,764 804,691 12,999 1,823 122,653 22,567 2,707 26,857 1,283 1,391 296,964 88,865 20,595 41,114 86,568 38,530 9,261,098 1,881,032 479,355 1,817,168 11,245 1,034,639 1,364,018 54,293 2,679,735 460,471 819,162 5,879,157 2,430,562 286,480 229,112 1 0 ,288,U 9 788,848 1 2 5 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 15 10,170,127 380,688 242,958 291,254 1,083,539 75,706 756,169 109,667 1,369,115 91,221 4,657,113 5,115,896 12,261,747 9,522,465 6,918,830 27,861,05! 5,988,819 49,417,704 1,501,522 123,755,12! 105,225 462,942 252,643 147,066 456,855 84,159 1,427,840 47,597 5,269,804 536,901 1 ,1 7 8 ,4 a 666,748 7 a , 971 2,314,986 458,589 3,717,056-, 115,401 10,288,119 14 15 IS 17 18 19 339,458 64,554 1,659,373 209,275 1.941,974 620,945 662,287 77,857 2,556,732 7,159,595 178,898,284 5,549,477 5,346,029 20,795 29,219,897 142,285 25 5,876 54 89 2,402 2,956 1,501 95 405 35 1 546 5,006 6,686 25 2,186 122 74 2,246 11,543 11,883 29 1,948 54 24 5,701 8,569 25,765 656 568 52 51 857 2,547 1,860 18 1,695 67 209 5,168 22,985 1,485 567 105,498 5,458 3,553 144,103 265,173 141,394 5,404 1,745 48 no 3,043 5,988 459 96 5,162 289 500 12,051 20,292 6,165 568 25 26 27 28 29 50 31 24,961 1,654 871 6,523 15,815 2,298 15,944 251,557 8,023 4,928 81,674 1,546 565 43,523 55,496 6,729,994 180 19,956 ' 427 5,404 956,489 172 5,614 592 898 5,286 8,425 44,002 2,275 8,012 7,018 527 67 1,659 1 524 21,825 5,242 1,278 9,574 115,210 427,659 1,900,666 2,689,051 756,129 9,690,720 14,000 .672,686 328,961 905,975 185,285,259 1,397,856 306,012 13,495 5,504 16,112 18,683 5,471,225 1,002,411 888,153 29,782 1,476,559 209,888 189,227 5,986,618 5,025,201 461,130 25,712 866 201 148 4,299 15,714 6,112 157 745 199 128 4,171 15,419 5,872 152 98 2 20 104 224 239 25 25 8,981 277 219 11,752 50,401 47,695 801 664,538 20,105 15,260 4,727 118 560,105 2,126,561 448,502 2,658,354 387,655,580 2,336 5,269 5,251 17,188 1,833,268 2,095 5,045 5,251 16,542 1,772,485 186 184 55 42 24 71 1 47,292 15,757 5,300 84,574 59,598 140,591 22,924 53, l U 20,744 579,586 120,055 72,196 12,695 924,611 206,898 93,380 15,971 1,881,032 479,335 135,118 1,030,546 1,007,166 11,581 11,999 5,529,575 148,826 157,155 1,770 9,903 644,158 43,448 41,250 873 1,525 88,355 29,870 29,562 56 252 55,650 21,299 19,714 121 1,464 95,076 4,195 4,115 52 50 6,340 15,584 12,584 669 531 55,144 51,553 29,766 1,155 652 201,524 761 755 8 2,895 20 56,874 54,490 702 1,682 297,480 2,171 1,371 795 7 468,809 2 2 3,128 10,551 10,248 36 47 7,426 2,946 2,872 21,167 63 11 577,659 292,160 1,275,049 19,669 46,176 150,054 4,867 24,702 5,597 2,490 2,657 6,625 10,760 10,932 32,090 1,015 97 1,257 5,752 2,105 7,562 41,292 10,016 37,406 206 162 762 51,258 11,004 70,514 75,457 7,885 46,946 50 89 172 998 1,420 2,436 675 6,115 990,678 586,014 33,828 19,457 15,522 2,158 37,454 96,453 1,112 148,565 . .8,528 2,987 2,821 11,014 1,761 1,650 265,554 255,458 1,661,701 1.606,112 171,567 166,571 171,419 166,245 4,191 3,953 63,674 61,703 107,893 104,668 316 40 4,558 45,241 22,172 140,586 814,620 410,452 1,805,513 141,869 17,207 97,155 141,780 17,206 97,079 288 901 656 48,130 5,265 42,550 95,759 11,944 54,623 6,069 279,908 550}508 558,545 558,519 2,642 150,119 . 208,424 66 45 2,862 7,254 20,607 34,982 4,682 514 4,662 514 21 217 1,418 553 3,264 28/39 56,695 2,399 2.685 . ____ ¿ s 263,702 564,195 8,865 952,458 123,552 291,794 1,653,146 523,555 69,386 105,991 5,269,804 800,126 1,427,443 530,199 59,565 2.745 95,512 692,690 12,610,155 16,523,019 95,069 2,066,503 456,307 14,666 2,184 427,657 27,780,439 60,041 126,068 9,439,251 46,431 82,545 502,819 | 11,349,554 720,884 1,395,734 76,981,422 54,965,917 527,708 587,250 2,102,677 23,329 80,108 22,918 147,452 2,590,850 814,657 4,637,115 125,755,125 Food and kindred products 10,571 50,639 316,257,327 55,748,478 9,569,792 677.9511 25,402 T o tal manu fa c tu r Beverages ing llO ,2 6 S 5,léÔ 27,655 75,429 54,453 50,007 216,599 42,607 349,600 52,532 814,637 106,586 2,875 2,488 525,225 17,163 7,018 1,277,833 14,705 656,527 1,654 1,757 232,543 962 25,756 15,350 2,260,484 363 1,064 291,186 28,551 11,829 4,046,474 15,825 437,136 4,440 86,568 58,550 9,261,098 190,454 44,590,811 27/559.505.246 28,150,554 27,941,107 186,958 9,688,489 18,441,845 1 , 74! Manufacturing Con stru c tio n 268,527 607,962 124,751 119,568 231,824 207,643 100,054 83,675 58,779 56,060 723,544 684,458 99,187 97,760 589,474 549,114 135,127 114,862 1,933,867 1,808,769 481 25,289 575,151 371,706 4,807 254,541 564,950 493,646 4,260,070 2,017,374 47,375 125,672 4,268,928 Nonm e ta llic mining and 45,056 235,477 892,352 166,100 115,722 325,057 29,784 98,897 425,551 918,893 77,407 86,283 867,520 1,697,845 41,090 254,563 1,817,168 4,268,928 4,605 11,801,162 61,851,186 236,716,203 15,365,150 78,944,290 11,178,304 111,078,484 8,269,199 545,561,671 244,008,097 51,576,665 26/6.603.709 3,561,155 5,495,649 810,091 2,984,858 8,256,471 219,757 7,064,015 1,426,510 30,363 3,710,876 1,195,807 groups 4 J quarrying urude Bitumi nous coal petroleum and natural and ¡£ia produc lig n it e tio n 3,éé5 I,8 0 5 269 ___60 12,037 565,465 6,052,227 697,767 697,548 5,251 264,913 ; 432,854 416,609 15.456 111,878 15,876 * 7 57,584 5.675 196,664 6.467 20 21 22 24 12,761 52 670 2,127 11,174 27,698 1,692 27,055 28,375 92,576 5,426,245 29,568,804 55 54 55 56 57 596,029 1,824,524 154,679,475 42,265 5,900,905 2,061,54! 2,595,054 21,559 547,514 772,856 4,465 57,509 25,772 46,957 2,664,989 1,855 17,989 191,322 4,295 23,752 656,663 16,577 93,975 4,070,645 653 5,105 115,455 56,539 5,122,510 152,504 21,993 1,402 862,265 2 75 6,672 2,015 24,986 2,060,045 929 8,647 679,487 3,409,407 U ,5 0 0 50,046 12,949 40,121 3,586 20,839 686,515 4,101 81,690 2,125 14 162,186 11,464 24,501,701 62,251 196,297 78,775 258,587 17,259 72,025 278,905 8,506 289,289 1,150 1,547 596,598 52,978 58 59 40 41 42 45 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 1,054 77,558 653,154 102,995 102)964 764 58,871 64,124 7,672 5,179 495)246 2,480,684 4,992)566 28)504)200 1,064,604 455,679 453)569 1)064)504 7,520 2,189 171,480 424,556 262,199 640,248 52 55 54 55 56 57 58 59 2,977 691,574 9,180,151 510,589 510,580 9,623 196,551 ! 514)258 78,655 16,752,546 171,127,754 14,157,505 14,155,974 64,559 5,446,457 8,711,068 54,607 70,584 1.507 ____ 19,070 4,858,270 559.115 108,214 9^558 51 60 553,974 24.138 1 61 —4 Table 5» - Corporation income ta x returns w ith balance sheets, 1/ 1949, by major in d u s tr ia l groups - P art I , a l l returns; P art I I , returns w ith net income: Humber o f returns, assets »nH l i a b i l i t i e s , compiled re ce ip ts, compiled deductions, compiled net p r o fit or net lo s s , net income or d e f ic it , net operating lo ss deduction, income ta x, compiled net p r o f it le s s income ta x , and dividends paid by type o f dividend — Continued PART I . - ALL RETURNS WITH BALANCE SHEETS - Continued ______________________________________(Money figu res in thousands of d o lla r s ) T e x tile m ill products Tobacco manufac tures 1 2 S 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 U 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 52 S3 34 35 36 37 58 59 40 41 42 45 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 « e: mber o f returns w ith balance sheets 29/ se ts: v Cash 50/ Notes and accounts receivable Less: Reserve fo r bad debts Inventories Investments, Government obligations 31/ Other investments 32/ Gross c a p ita l assess 53/ fexcept land) Le ss: Reserves Land Other assets To tal assets 34/ a b il it i e s : Accounts payable Bonds, notes, mortgages payable: M aturity le s s than 1 year M aturity 1 year or more Other l ia b i l i t i e s C a p ita l stock, preferred C a p ita l stock, common Surplus reserves Surplus and undivided p ro fits 35/ Less: D e fic it 56/ T o ta l l i a b i l i t i e s 34/ iceipts: Gross sale s 3/ Gross receipts from operations 9/ In te re st on Government obligations (Less amortizable bond premium): Wholly taxable 10/ Subject to surtax only w Wholly tax-exempt 12/ Other in te re s t Rents 13/ Royalties 14/ Excess o f net short-term c a p ita l gain over net long-term c a p ita l lo s s 15/ Excess o f net long-term c a p ita l gain over net short-term c a p ita l lo s s 15/ Net gain, sale s other than c a p ita l assets 16/ Dividends, domestic corporations 17/ Dividends, foreign corporations 18/ Other receipts T o tal compiled receipts 6/ d u ctio n s: Cost of goods sold 19/ Cost of operations m Compensation of o ffic e rs Rent paid on business properly Repairs 20/ Bad. debts In te re st paid Taxes paid 21/ Contributions or g if t s 22/ Depreciation Depletion Amortization 25/ A dvertising Amounts contributed under pension plans, etc* 24/ Net lo s s , sales other than c a p ita l assets 16/ Other deductions To tal compiled deductions anpiied net p r o fit or net lo s s (57 lee s 54) [et income or d e f ic it 2/ (55 le s s 27) let operating lo s s deduction 25/ Income tax 5/ Compiled, net profit less income tax (55 less 58) Dividends paid* Cash, «nd assets other than own stock Corporati ipparel and >roducts îade from fab rics --------Ï57S55 -----------Ï 8 Ï [umber and wood prod Furniture and u c ts, fix tu re s except fu rn itu re Paper and a llie d products — 5)155 57353 P rin tin g , p u b lish in g, and a llie d in d u strie s Chemicals and a llie d products Petroleum and coal products Rubber products Leather and products 2,/62 SS7 n7§n 524,578 816,887 30,001 500,642 284,461 571,184 2,361,798 812,458 122,943 152,614 4,492,648 _____ 184,784 1,208,086 1,191,153 368,853 2,015,990 1,257,756 12,022 51,008 42,796 523,086 2,029,616 2,158,422 144,218 769,817 920,932 134,561 2,938,187 1,339,781 7,311,557 17,114,939 1,188,525 627,495 8,279,818 3,122,880 17,097 354,261 193,450 18,197 224,036 204,028 11,282,597 18,452,912 1,939,604 Primary Stone, c la y , and metal g la ss in d u strie s products 5,95/ 1,148,988 362,233 147,571 1,118,749 289,433 405,939 35,245 11,645 7,905 2,179,224 477,216 531,199 1,087,433 250,312 46,856 707,300 210,498 94,849 412,556 2,400,943 10,949,151 5,848,802 195,279 1,066,959 74,129 172,512 13,996 58,916 196,744 33,572 1,312,865 3,215,565 11,676,054 metal prod u c ts, except ordnance, machinery, and trans portation equipment ¿,190 704,302 824,235 25,415 1,382,057 345,670 287,519 2,872,880 1,232,245 116,835 127,820 5,403,658 1 2 256,474 385)585 9,037 600,963 164,551 198,799 1,758)662 '650)894 73)417 91,036 2,869,556 139,882 242)298 8,435 332,038 65,485 52'630 524,727 221)224 23,084 24,269 1,174,754 410,089 488,035 15,018 664,591 331,315 530,606 3,275,011 1,361,449 73,956 107,389 4,504,505 454,880 222,741 120,985 233,797 443,852 665,003 1,500,462 146,498 188,578 1,105,044 455,495 13 166,197 159,509 220,140 152,147 691,395 56,090 906,473 69)473 2,737,358 128,426 218,691 193,235 64,775 781,115 55)286 1,283,203 77,914 2,869,556 83,084 46,529 514,370 80,124 289,166 108,733 46)299 351,664 890,824 294,153 170,375 22,639 484,820 1,991,785 20,560 29,508 1,174,754 4,504,505 120,578 411,824 497,567 279,176 804,864 185,622 1,856,729 107,364 4,492,648 212,459 1,081,086 942,526 874,275 2,262,962 601,081 4,716,467 73,262 11,282,597 193,933 2,566,568 652,755 521,872 5,467,973 815,168 6,795,135 60,954 18,452,912 16,837 393,332 110,036 220,462 288,827 131,652 647,283 15,323 1,939,604 55,413 55,533 100,946 282,807 90,230 249,319 148,357 83,296 862,986 310,809 103,011 74,996 478,669 1,364,846 39,872 22,374 1,312,865 3,215,565 137,985 1,212,931 886,363 836,379 2,913,363 502,769 4,116,197 52,977 11,676,054 161,041 357,820 440,091 239,211 1,287,721 205,754 2,344,522 87,997 5,403,658 14 15 16 17 18 19 3,099,745 10,322,721 ' 188)185 6) 086 7,386,863 '229)093 3,752,952 95,427 2,226,573 17,441 5,303,445 12,518 5,773,706 12,868,074 75,887 474,418 16,355,571 579,663 2,949,916 5,802 2,863,037 10,229 5,875,281 25,586 13,881,606 575,504 8,314,020 65,279 23 24 129 53 46 641 3,284 6 1 7,127 166 554 7,468 16,851 2)142 297 1,236 84 34 1,994 5,495 6,329 '249 2,237 76 117 2,965 9,818 4,061 257 850 20 40 937 2,207 417 7 4,546 168 149 7,126 6,522 3,093 74 4,162 370 265 4,406 15,752 9,872 46 9,475 196 426 14,812 16,320 20,143 172 6,229 245 237 12,806 91,286 26,687 899 1,44G 15 8 1,447 1,918 3,468 713 27 27 1,404 1,833 237 61 5,039 149 94 2,399 5,102 2,802 42 13,658 180 91 27,040 16,298 7,030 179 4,284 253 159 3,751 11,664 4,627 63 25 26 27 28 29 50 31 467 17,971 2,248 80,691 2,454 17,092 9,400 13,570 27,039 1,418 771 4,776 727,436 1,011)834 23)344 1,880,294 "497^978 567)196 4,226*897 l ) 821)861 82)123 128)430 7,276)985 418,378 688,264 18)526 996,978 79,225 152,350 559)136 227)344 24,569 64)328 2,757,558 53,325 512,219 253,481 630^775 135^690 22l)049 473'568 39)173 609^417 4)751 2,411)727 222,758 471)507 434)559 433)888 1,540)864 '523)011 3,396)033 57)856 7,276,983 101,030 468)255 2'914 1,520*145 14^ 356 64^906 343^389 122'320 9^730 15Î150 2,411,727 46 1,320 5,179 24,457 2,346 574 50,151 112,817 3,227)074 10,641,556 606 3,079 344 24,496 7,662,150 314 270 970 12,227 1,704 6,746 19,015 8G 1,195 24,663 28,066 11,332 3,962,463 2,265,491 5,410,908 2,215,743 '923 9,942 2,011 4,988 357 24,247 511,728 1,107 11,419 6,024,168 172,540 242,227 67)876 13)820 7,122 16,502 69,928 6,093 38,069 88,884 6,454 8,359,848 122,153 158)874 35)093 122,953 6,029 33,702 144,571 12)012 168,162 46 62 63,405 26,532 2,888,325 1,670,280 3,841,409 66,283 6,659 4,560 82,358 81,591 72,533 21,451 12,521 15,658 128,944 35,129 14,417 4,457 7,703 3,588 21,052 15,755 6,296 85,326 29,647 61,566 5,779 2,095 2,052 124,340 83,952 26,053 4,069 86,757 no 39 14 25,808 11,849 24,807 3,163 26,643 4,305 68 90,816 2,968^667 258,407 258,361 '199 97,574 161,055 11,298 722,186 9,986,706 654,850 654,496 2*445 267,145 387,705 5,687 587 1,617 4,023 262,529 479,786 332,633 779,318 5,694,502 2,137,993 4,859,676 7,507,898 551,232 127,498 267,961 154,252 551,083 127,458 154,218 267,844 1,702 804 2,654 3,310 212,595 104,612 55,785 80,552 558,657 75,713 165,54S 73,700 1 155,951 80. 54« 52,569 45.19C I 9.SXS 19.4601 12.245 S.6€»S _ X9.06< 72 62,627 6) 117 140,880 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 20 21 22 8,881 5,563 32 571 351 41,653 8,895 7,978 14,898 21,195 42,263 5,964,609 14,622,732 779 11,002 16,328 47,638 8,485,410 33 54 35 36 37 8,508,957 12,210,439 2,210,613 2,370,217 2,591,579 10,790,414 356,593 14,568 656 6,903 278,870 28,596 107,913 77,287 61,623 19,769 31,314 154,493 45,861 15,030 12,944 18,599 126,254 45,794 536,317 18,547 99,223 52,284 306,177 212,215 7,422 2,663 5,014 3,547 36,593 12,136 82,699 13,410 6,967 13,763 81,423 44,432 246,835 61,345 31,897 93,574 179,033 399,643 7,554 2,857 1,171 2,119 4,437 6,029 537,599 103,499 20,842 56,259 321,676 500,787 52,270 166 2,603 47 689,082 19,196 906 54 20 1,657 268 611 37,179 29,272 27,818 36,245 74,376 401,861 50,363 13,532 5,457 7,708 111,894 80,578 6,102,328 42,123 218,927 37,105 121,432 10,506 22,596 117,173 6,906 137,369 96 38 80,878 28,296 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 8,421 3,937 633 240 1,600 4,989 3,517 432,271 658,320 339,701 228,982 1,610,863 986,060 1,563,171 5,854,726 11,583,767 16,465,409 2,846,538 2,805,704 3,463,481 15,326,664 501,128 1,296,068 88,452 154,481 1, 644, 301 1,091,541 511,155 501,034 1,295,977 88,425 154,475 1,091,104 510,890 1,643,875 1,236 1,179 3,477 451 5,008 4,127 5,403 189,702 497,533 58,015 40,549 526,480 601,727 191,956 798,535 48,105 511,426 764,861 96,468 1,042,574 519,219 146,463 596,836 842,030 57,504 38,751 145,885 358,087 44.528 6.042 752 4.140 23.588i --------gg-wSOS 3,547 885,362 7,"812, 682 672,728 672,569 5,419 276,951 595,777 202,563 24.059] 52 53 54 55 1,107 753 672 272,067 21,787 119,419 74,237 37,503 2,777 106,677 48,187 51,399 6,365,881 13,228,068 17,556,750 3,998,893 258,522 221,162 62,675 50,874 23,802 21,002 83,508 8,002 88,065 14 67 39,034 29,531 207 39 1,977 10,514 89 14,294 13,524 10,740 3,001,019 2,894,156 Table 5« — Corporation income tax returns with balance sheets, 1 / 1949, b y major industrial groups — Part I, all returns} Part II,, returns w i t h net incomes Humber of returns, assets and liabilities, compiled receipts, compiled deductions, compiled net profit or net loss, net income or deficit, net operating loss deduction, innnmn tax, compiled net profit less income tax, and dividends paid b y type of dividend — Continued 56 57 58 59 ICcmplled net p r o fit le a s income \Dividends paid s 1 xm x (55 le ss 58) casti and assets othor than ovm ¡stock 92,526 5ST,T05 75,/Ü O 165,549 227,584. 19,064 45,190 19.460 80,542 12.249 /5, 52,569 5.665 OOO,05/I 1 155,9511 9.8151 0X9,ÄX» 146,465 16.452 * 596,866 26,505 > 842,030 44.528 57,504 752 » * 38, 751 6.042 145,885 4.140 Table 5* — Corporation income tax returns with balance sheets. 1 / 1949, b y major industrial groups - Part I, all returns} Part II, returns w i t h net income« Homb leipts, compiled deductions, compiled net profit or net loss, net income or deficit, net operating loss deduction, returns, assets and liabilities, compiled receipts, tax, compiled net profit less income tax, and dividends paid b y type of dividend — Continued E le c t r ic a l machinery and equip ment 1 2 S 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 U 12 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 50 31 32 33 34 35 36 57 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 iumber o f returns w ith balance sheets 29/ Lssetss Cash 5 0 / Notes and accounts receivable Less: Reserve fo r bad debts Inventories Investments, Government o b lig atio n s 51/ Other investments 52/ Gross c a p ita l assets 35/ (except land) Le ssi Reserves Land Other assets T o ta l asse ts 54/ • l a b i li t ie s ! Accounts payable Bonds, notes, mortgages payable: M aturity le s s than 1 year M aturity 1 year o r more Other l i a b i l i t i e s C a p ita l stock, preferred C a p ita l stock, common Surplus reserves Surplus and undivided p r o fit s 55/ L e s s : D e f ic it 56/ T o ta l l i a b i l i t i e s 54/ Receipts: Gross sale s 8/ Gross re ce ip ts from operations 9/ In te re st on Government o b lig atio n s (le s s am ortizable bond premium): Wholly taxable 10/ Subject to su rta x only 11/ W holly tax-exempt 12/ Other in te re s t Rents W , R o y a ltie s 14/ Excess of net short-term c a p ita l gain over net long-term c a p ita l lo s s 15/ Excess o f net long-term c a p ita l ga in over net short-term c a p ita l lo s s 15/ Net g a in , sa le s other than c a p ita l assets 16/ D ividends, domestic corporations 17/ Dividends, fo re ign corporations 187 Other re ce ip ts T o ta l compiled re ce ip ts 6/ deductions: Cost o f goods so ld 19/ Cost o f operations 19/ Compensation o f o ffic e rs Rent paid an business property Repairs 20/ Bad debts In te re st paid "foxes paid 21/ Contributions or g i f t s 22/ D epreciation Depletion Am ortization 23/ A d vertisin g Amounts contributed under pension p lan s, e tc . 24/ Net lo s s , sa le s other than c a p ita l asse ts 16/ Other deductions T o ta l compiled deductions Compiled net p r o f it or net lo s s (37 le s s 54) Net income or d e f ic it 2 / (55 le s s 27) Net operating lo s s deduction 25/ Income ta x 5/ 3emailed net p r o f it le s s income ta x (55 le s s 58) Dividends paid: Cash and assets other than own stock Corporatio n 's cmn stock i'o r i'ootnc footnotes, see pp. ¡¡5.26, Transpor ta tio n equipment, except motor ve h icle s Motor ve h icles and equip ment, except e le c t r ic a l 369,462 594,770 455,790 883,395 7,112 21,163 836,527 1,473,285! 279,110 641,704 143,295 808,374 2,183,557 1,323,615 701,716 904,750 45,658! 55,916 97,348 117,692 5.832.760 2.839.977 S c ie n t if ic in s tru ments; photo graphic equipment; watches, clo cks --------- 3? 1,^06 Ordnance and acces so ries Other manufac tu rin g To tal p u b lic u t ilit ie s Transpor ta tio n Communi cation E le c t r ic and gas u t ilit ie s Other p u b lic u t ilit ie s — 9,807 4yb 16,600 s,ôêè 150,666 35,729 986,521 252,861 11,979 720,151 8,093 800 9,645 452,665 1,714,741 65,550 82,111 12,726 1,927,465 127,242 440,170 41,520 658,351 88,929 3,938,810 290,323 1,876,667 43,560 19,243 2,606 78,186 24,139 9,888 111,484 8.031.216 222,567 1,448,Ç62 536,464 517,937 19,545 770,039 113,326 176,302 1,139,270 r 466,917 49,360 69,842 2,686,078 2,853,107 2,670,584 49,895 1,756,475 1,696,263 6,599,145 71,409,370 17,952,103 529,093 2,107,963 71,620,000 1,795,513 1,499,937 9,829 939,819 1,223,481 4,275,126 34,338,085 9,496,521 228,798 1,536,398 36,131,605 177,424 436,835 4,224 153,090 47,381 105,288 10,461,187 2,932,494 25,784 135,804 8,604,075 836,360 704,018 35,080 648,146 413,545 2,182,593 25,533,661 5,319,291 254,874 609,980 25.828.806 44,010 29,794 762 15,420 11,856 36,136 1,076,437 204,797 21,637 25,785 1.055.514 259;225 2,481,207 1,601,045 341,354 590,855 231,923 742,826 10,807 94,340 86,902 640,851 647,032 186,419 1,505,236 340,008 2,102,196 66,717 5.832.760 50,942 136,800 464,873 133,663 500,968 135,864 1,276,052 91,108 2.839.977 106,634 221,691 691,984 422,858 1,029,990 888,123 3,975,913 46,803 8.031.216 618 32,948 14,102 20,510 23,958 21,269 100',257 1,902 222,567 43,439 101,156 152,885 80,277 369,079 60,157 572,894 25,345 1,448,862 7,981,472 40,066 3,143,742 653,567 4,460 77 277 10,159 6,680 10,553 266 2,524 68 197 3,828 5,210 4,376 70 17.682 378 124 8,550 4,686 3,993 23 226 25 20 118 164 27 4 9,054 3,319 6,322 60 336,492 127,977 930,020 235,897 25,533,760 11,724,775 2,906,824 4,702,015 242,703 1,573,954 4,400,437 126,807 8,708,424 634,033 19,948,357 592,470 1,182,166 78,038 9,645,247 1,081,432 13,573,191 957,626 1,131,153 100,054 2,686,078 71,620,000 36,131,605 lÖf.SSÖ 2,261,468 5,875,787 154,755 5,928,763 539,119 1,649,950 3,190,064 1,166,344 278,108 384,601 18,786,741 4,051,916 514,457 24,551 7,029,727 385,154 187,807 2,581,121 10,737,947 1,301,316 451,657 2,540,612 196,776 6,645,196 4,381,851 517,845 52,202 3,300,959 466,253 114,680 34,926 8,604,075 25.828.806 20,567 489.917 62,238 89,095 212,886 19,649 160,732 23,921 1.055.514 2,497,947 3,286,270 3,372,746 1,556,878 9,409,209 1.024.478 15,584,087 755,959 42.985.383 4,486 178.918 125,848,335 2,490,068 14,748,813 180,399 1,811,637 4,373,914 49,954 8,084 17 12,765 453,204 27,062,708 342,471 16,697,967 9,132 3,698,416 97,115 6,487,407 752 25 26 2,477 1,449 2,183 3 1,400 82 49 2,601 7,613 1,936 122 23,466 1,471 2,249 90,732 354,315 9,831 1,041 15,782 1,409 539 54,875 312,243 7,219 572 987 28 48 1,714 15,561 100 210 6,554 28 1,641 33,456 25,643 2,295 251 1,527 6,509 61,833 34,551 2,323 23,915 1,044 65,553 651 128 4,283 3,855 4,274 6,080 22,576 10,533 1,848,559 4,475,964 7,796 184,182 12,015 145,261 28,410,104 5,088 96,979 5,852 95,356 17,670,903 200 4,741 139 7,977 3,741,376 1,908 80,386 6,024 40,367 6,806,990 600 2,076 15,676 83,439 55,485 1,057,377 129,964,962 323,159 246,487 5,873,902 2,604,425 11,134,807 130,440 1,174,935 3,108,552 2,855 30,198 17,629,102 12,063,414 5,152 535,135 19,852 185,401 244,010 40,360 157,779 2,000 49,044 31,299 81,799 635,751 744,219 11,716 34,589 272 18,109 15,144 33,348 51,692 60,979 57,491 6,156 25,529 195,659 76,177 101,320 9,601 28,993 1,980 9,778 299 3,697 5,934 6,466 442,535 885,925 16,033 6,617 467 24.682 9.889 29,602 903,689 1,760,900 67,585 52,836 429,685 4,112 61,895 155,997 12,711 3,463 3,449 2,263 12,638 155 1,483 3,764 835,564 1,795,208 65,110 33,756 190,132 3,543 52,054 133,292 14,978 34,997 2,117 1,089 48 164 16,452 17,46£ 22 293 43 60 102 116 56,611 91,590 74,669 50,085 2,455 90,554 12,234 122,813 33,745 221,040 2,979 18,125 10,582 20,573 17,023 83,935 4,482 2,168,926 20,684 62,757 5,646 12,354 88,502 252,915 2,690 350,518 2 92 18,486 114,695 69,182 3,317,706 53,553 43,126 2,262 6,862 338,947 586,569 6,429 591,692 19,953 911 16,340 72,041 3,008 101,557,306 1,358,776 79,056 2,271,359 4,372 1,366,003 2,585 317,075 1,379 232,784 176 241,417 15,941 1,038,784 17,729 N 52,112 129 773,426 17,434 17,615 66 1,634 13 1,261,756 153 142,297 559 21,380 179 15,521,331 18,961 161,740 126,155,055 3,809,907 29,095 29,074 ' 3,808,266 30,1 452 1,468,943 10,077 2,340,964 19,018 519 366 6,923 27,480 3,058 14,641 22,318 24,946 8,130,497 5,847,519 5,731 788,281 7,438,380 692,117 691,840 4,685 267,593 ' 424,524 2.890 228,522 3,652,254 195,265 195,068 4,238 83,669 111,596 224,325 94,113 jk ä Z ä 18 434 32,268 193 80 55,138 763 40,729 14,951,905 182,114 2,353 3,678 S3 869 618,077 258,224 14,662 713,595 12,893,152 167,636 1,680,171 4,238,655 .237,309 14,478 168,388 2,038,753 168,362 237,260 14,458 2,038,629 5,039 1,300 413 493 107,082 67,927 789,947 5,420 130,226 100,461 1,248,806 9,058 16,360 1,708,090 25,574,75] 2,835,353 2,833,104 25,501 1,040,736 1,794,617 10,547 987,40] 16,497,131 1,173,772 1,173,232 23,285 445,945 727,822 641 282,820 3,386,208 355,168 355,120 1,300 136;262 218,906 5,193 418,908 5,529,672 1,277,318 1,275,677 464 448,448 828,870 69,252 16.80Î 1,303,431 19.059 372,875 11.86. 237,344 1.282 680,416 ___5,812 529,526 6,289 64,746 52.324 18,995 691 1,643 96,259 215,286 14,999 3,358 1,561 190,835 12,792 102 ès,è i3 5,347,578 11,168,950 390,808 13,446,198 1,275,874 2,981,512 10,936,602 4,010,635 1.155.477 1,074,833 42.985.383 964,51 159.624 Table 3* —Corporation Income tax returns w ith balance sheets, 1/ 1949, by major in d u stria l groups - Part I , a l l returns; Part I I , returns with net incomes Number of returns, assets and l ia b il it i e s , canpiled receip ts, compiled deductions, compiled net p r o fit or net lo s s , net income or d e fic it , net operating loss deduction, income tax, compiled net p ro fit le ss income tax, and dividends paid by type of dividend - Continued PART I . - ALL RETURNS TOTH BALANCE SHEETS - Continued (Money figures in thousands of d o lla rs) Finance, insurance.real estate.and lessors a? real DroDerfcv Finance T B ia l finance, Banks and Credit Trade insurance, Holding Total Other agencies and other tru st re a l estate, not finance r e t a il allocable and lessors companies other investment trade than of re al companies banks property 6,ë73 12,672 34,680 l4,S66 15,841 146,120 19,4^6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total r e t a il umber oi* returns w iih balance sheets 29/ ssetss Cash 30/ 3 Notes and accounts receivable 4 Less: Reserve fo r bad debts 5 Inventories 6 Divestoents, Government obligations 51/ 7 Other investments 32/ 8 Gross c a p ita l assets 53/ (except land) 9 Less: Reserves Land 10 11 Other assets 12 To tal assets 54/ l a b i li t ie s : Accounts payable 13 Bonds, notes, mortgages payable; Maturity le s s than 1 year 14 IS Maturity 1 year or more 16 Other lia b il it i e s 17 C ap ital stock, preferred 18 C ap ita l stock, common 19 Surplus reserves 20 Surplus and undivided p ro fits 55/ Less: D e fic it 56/ 21 22 Total lia b il it i e s 34/ leceipts: 23 Gross sales _§/ Gross receipts from operations 9/ 24 Interest on Government obligations (le ss amortizable bond premium) s 25 Yiholly taxable 10/ 26 Subject to surtax only 11/ Wholly tax-exempt 12/ 27 28 Other in tere st 29 Rents 13/ 30 Royalties 14/ 31 Sxcess of net short-term ca p ita l gain over net long-term ca p ita l loss 15/ 32 Excess of net long-term cap ital gain over net short-term c a p ita l loss 15/ 33 Net gain, sales other than c a p ita l assets 16/ Dividends, domestic corporations 17/ 34 35 Dividends, foreign corporations IB/ 36 Other receipts 37 Total canpiled receipts 6/ ■ eductions s 38 Cost of goods d%ld 19/ 39 Cost of operations 19/ 40 Compensation of o ffice rs 41 Rent paid on business property 42 Repairs 20/ 43 Bad debts 44 Interest paid 45 Taxes paid 21/ 46 Contributions or g if t s 22/ Depreciation 47 48 Depletion 49 Amortisation 25/ 50 Advertising 51 Amounts contributed under pension plans, e tc. 24/ 52 Net lo ss, sales other than c a p ita l assets 16/ 53 Other deductions 54 To tal canpiled deductions 55 'anpiled net p ro fit or net loss (57 le ss 54) 56 let income or d e fic it 2/ (55 less 27) 57 let operating loss deduction 25/ 58 Income tax 5/ 59 Compiled net p ro fit le ss income tax (55 less 58) Dividends paid; 60 Cash and assets other than own stock 61 t Corporation’s own stock 167, ¿4'g — 1 2 For footnotes, see pp* ¿5—£6. Food 77332 2,788,678 353,841 4,476'585 191,430 207,868 5,168 6,565,652 693,872 '680',853 36,320 1,155,051 103,834 6,882,238 1,051,945 2,496,877 384,425 '774'772 70,488 629,800 98,658 21,248,884 2,210,795 General merchan dise 6,820 Apparel and acces sories Furniture and house furnish ings Autanotive dealers and f illin g stations 2i,310 14,862 869,545 312,117 103,175 623,952 1,433,024 433,684 679,854 616,968 18,579 104,728 15,554 25,311 2,071,332 743,522 424,151 1,051,020 88,700 '364'570 28,946 69^407 63,533 141,237 457,001 151,872 2,233,400 568,375 217,337 1,042,401 78,615 277,665 846,844 213,983 182,724 292,041 31,639 27,363 29,863 105,556 197,794 58,728 6,966,935 2,139,807 1,470,294 3,556,316 Drug stores 57® 74,174 42,518 969 228,365 8,737 22,961 198,680 80,886 7,371 16,911 517,862 Eating and drinking places Building materials and hard ware 12,158 11,272 99,822 142,769 209,485 297,432 42,524 417,490 619,093 816,578 12,657 24,572 28,185 330 65,577 592,611 695,202 951,783 41,114 55,902 27,126 15,933 67,699 110,654 176,331 36,260 559,631 369,617 640,852 864,300 347,412 213,286 147,742 253,433 55,500 102,597 59,144 48,502 24,562 60,432 59,340 38,388 693,021 1,540,619 2,153,235 2,949,758 40,446,786 52,553,347 488,200 6,001 97,185,542 67,891,773 18,974,490 4,454,449 4,553,169 5,334,346 281,982,805 37,257,672 50,773,231 471,161 6,001 74,359,522 21,110,155 2,872,666 731,724 242,425 1,676,123 187,074,910 1,489,154 614,604 710,245 13 - 2,308,338 5,108,992 6,780,617 - 2,970,179 150,107,908 147,894,662 774,362 391,353 77,857 1,325,268 10,553,423 3,452,442 971,448 1,052,044 179,832 2,059,369 7,231,367 818,540 13,741,863 92,454 524,237 2,091,684 187,074,910 159,615,918 8,504,419 248,732 3,510,365 1,369,433 812,230 6,031,406 812,125 5,522,865 1,447,506 17,569,893 14 15 16 17 18 19 450,415 2,913,106 90,310 139,209 178,528 37,642 93,610 195,406 228,598 128,353 83,518 205,988 205,855 65,289 59,404 109,350 20,631 27,284 194,435 472,411 562,599 731,542 31,759 61,069 17,806 6,614 597,935 690,212 1,036,721 196,699 52,320 67,370 59,114 21,612 693,021 1,540,619 2,153,235 2,949,758 4,147,762 17,397,079 216,785,207 1,878,520 16,357,207 2,320,083 24,073,983 3,889,942 281,982,805 57,525,634 11,985,633 14,097,964 4,959,299 2,324,475 13,517,391 1,426,762 1,835,866 3,009,898 4,368,346 7. 339.594 92,700 154,694 25,463 11,543 73,730 47,327 60,866 37,810 326, 341 744,901 69,121 53,223 7,425,196 22,511 1,521,906 584,190 586,207 1,514,472 203,563 180,553 5,624,634 1,919,590 174,907 15,810 827,977 189,524 132,533 2,290,570 149,119 49,006 11,576 795,437 186,299 128,148 1,842,986 112,970 1,937 8,197 5,711 156 272 336,72© 3,743 644 19,104 1,210 2,176 106,393 29,876 46,847 1,947 8,050 301,443 76,675 75,736 117,985 929,820 54,382 134,329 265,333 275,885 1,738,389 498,481 156,083 110,319 211,763 350,123 603,541 168,262 204,509 1,887,976 173,481 42,242 38,725 793,607 100,724 368^012 113,119 356,787 775,047 395,985 1,485,272 457,931 4,812,400 31,497 62,726 534,531 267,338 37,203 88,219 8,372,335 841,822 3,009,980 845,349 457,017 1,525,122 32,460 24,798 31,605 58,088 347,570 41,875 21,248,884 2,210,795 6,966,955 2,139,807 1,470,294 3,556,316 14,894 68,509 33,465 23,466 111,933 11,369 208,199 30,648 517,862 2,527,396 • 396,879 624,780 333,705 176,037 102,492 179,357 336,028 10,207 348 1,029 51,344 150,507 2,331 1,586 450 18 21 2,185 10,252 480 56 5,188 191 785 16,983 64,953 274 22 1,230 24 18 2,252 25,106 109 29 576 18 116 5,219 5,024 47 31 1,052 34 31 13,437 14,259 228 1,129 124 13 11 340 5,082 92 9 313 14 11 425 8,806 98 31 492 13 11 3,345 5,363 647 52 782 25 25 . 7,158 11,682 356 227 928 55 142 5,893 16,596 1,419 158 33,863 4,214 4,750 1,406 951 11,897 1,576 1,742 3,719 3,608 - - 5,761 199,808 125,155 58,585 1,284 651 914 586 153 673 6,494 818 488 194 2,017 5,587 2,963 2,960 990 2,201 14,048 6,741 1,256 4,448 37,290 1,683 351 9 150 2 58 48 93 6 12,003 1,998 9,659 69,175 69,475 13,711 35,068 85,311 117,230 86,983 11,432 604,735 24,236 161,289 59,182,272 12,101,185 14,423,901 5,142,587 2,493,432 13,979,253 1,460,135 1,936,458 3,086,932 4,558,409 7,601,637 308,580 1,068,082 40,788 240,684 16,767,890 73,755 833,091 36,445 97,817 6,360,785 3,585 17,080 301 35,411 5,774,926 975,191 1,019,668 2,301,949 3,126,304 5,833,641 53,380 69,529 4,149 15, 366 40,936 70,042 36,513 108,710 166,107 168,905 67,500 19,964 86,766 50,424 90,724 24,258 6,539 22,700 9,304 16,476 23,307 20,509 452 661 13,366 14,572 18,316 9,073 2,963 5,724 55,189 72,161 52,972 19,054 38,016 1,695 1,955 5,029 598 689 63,930 49,601 14,519 41,533 28,718 448 349 880 10 103 142 246 52 32 21,527 67,957 67,699 19,867 14,765 5,055 1,210 1,299 3,012 1,649 51,373 130,853 26/810,908 256,264 158,982 310,067 1,055,255 797,694 23,221 539,752 38,943 419 108,852 89,438 17,160 130,855 487,155 86,724 28,308 295,752 658,021 196,106 14,669 124,703 6,537 99 68,694 65,752 1,801 49,869 498 938 2,809 517 1,164 12,117 549 1,703 3,339 600 6,954,870 9,375,408 1,576,398 2,912,481 997,420 583,142 1,284,050 289,245 560,044 389,319 783,309 983,544 57,009,902 11,811,778 13,581,711 5,013,661 2,420,343 13,448,430 1,421,692 1.908.132 2,954,692 4,449,463 7,400,327 27/11, 356, 760 5,411,130 530,823 28,526 152,240 108,948 201,310 2,172,370 289,387 75,089 842,190 128,926 38,443 5,230,577 530,792 58,432 28,315 132,229 108,921 201,168 289,366 841,405 128,906 72,973 2,171,341 2,113 35,789 610 2,840 2,489 980 445 12,629 2,171 659 1,392 1,063 992,453 76,907 41,973 28,892 16,744 44,186 820,930 109,938 195,583 13,507 517,913 52,194 4,418,677 11,582 88,054 36,973 124,403 524,277 1,351,440 179,449 76,752 44,197 335,240 24,936 1,760,844 95.762 42,430,040 9,697,782 9,430,735 3,301,504 1,495,424 11,081,483 11,272 225,357 15,887 30,592 445,742 48,803 329,972 75,669 112,438 145,401 103,167 1,148,019 109,735 107,194 61,623 1,060,011 279,802 253,779 33,652 41,160 15,003 7,708 210,524 57,782 131,227 4,822 30,669 15,802 19,287 22,881 9,867 29,474 11,657 9,284 116,678 24,064 594,058 197,055 52,491 29,056 89,725 80,500 5,891 29,760 3,719 1,786 4,086 9,341 84,202 79,521 18,718 471,586 109,080 45,694 SO 1,417 10 5 10 24 351 52 1,193 39 183 96 64,947 77,547 145,339 894,740 545,262 137,729 3,479 87,582 17,473 53,714 4,455 1,291 538,471 72.452 55,896 10.414 282,865 9.598 58,902 5.633 15,011 4.561 69,790 26.5X5 12,724 672 11,850 1.165 29,217 5.422 24,2L8 8.474 46,943 11.695 1 579,168 2 35,870,723 678,054 3 987,698 43,827,467 5,764,431 16,871 4 350,302 103,449 6,001 5 72,393,165 157,828 1,274,297 6 5,510,848 1,751,081 13,395,160 7 1,303,780 167,568 1,348,917 8 442,937 9 199,087 63,066 83,711 10 108,075 35,848 356,749 11 1,151,249 116,144 159,615,918 8,504,419 17,569,893 12 in 22,511 23 275,753 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 SI 55,599 32 3,868 3,264 790,816 17,45S 53,234 2,42? 28,559 27,179 991,929 1,417,893 33 34 35 36 37 58 39 40 41 42 43. 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 375,299 50,208 24,696 218,732 347,512 141,490 11,344 70,160 164 53,177 20,659 1,673 69,998 172,222 20,594 1,189 9,087 42,533 52,099 19,169 3,444 17,160 130,853 22,215 9,232 1,419 6,641 127,733 28,501 1,872 43,399 6,365 88 4,355 8,426 16,845 1,862,853 4,060,211 2,300,574 2,168,041 7,636 488,942 1,811,632 11,198 1,287,831 2,833,266 1,141,660 1,013,512 1,395 306,697 832,965 2,054 350,996 724,264 267,665 267,395 2,387 97,099 170,566 2,287 139,757 550,303 867,590 865,414 2,780 76,558 791,232 1,529,006 67.450 466,247 55.374 91,024 3.750 - Table 3* — Corporation income tax returns with balance sheets, 1/ 1949, by major industrial groups — Part I, all returns; Part XI, returns with net incomes Number of returns, assets and liabilities, compiled receipts, compiled deductions, compiled net profit or net loss, net income or deficit, net operating loss deduction, Income tax, compiled net profit less income tax, and dividends paid by type of dividend — Continued 20 21 22 764,901 00 7. 750 61 K g g H j returns, assets and liabilities, compiled receipts, compiled deductions, compiled net profit or net loss, net income Income tax, compiled net profit less income tax, and dividends paid by type of dividend — Continued net income I Number of deficit, net operating loss deduction, PART I. - ALL RETURNS WITH BALANCE SHEETS - Continued 2,240,128 321,581 2,864 554,232 455,066 52,401 26,634 14,791 51,981 1,584,680 22,411,579 44,240,816 621,905 35,520 15,585 3,112,070 72,924,880 - - •2,073,658 166,490 875,861 - 521,581 1,555,854 • 2,864 i2,679 - - 22,391,701 44,137,060 540,925 19,669 10,558 3,074,684 72,208,675 19,678 103,756 80,982 15,851 5,247 37,386 716,205 - 548,401 164,505 348,401 18,457 22,504 65,483,601 57,892 1,054,527 15,725 6,240,955 295,182 72,924,880 75,756 4,658,042 30,712 4,267,159 590,885 1,245,248 7,725 1,859 1,957 4,465 2,550 111 588 475,127 13,587 47,256 1,290,403 125,143 125 316 472,733 13,559 47,219 1,288,384 120,675 58 292 9,043 2,921 10,060 65,258 7,756 483 6,688 176,057 975 204,971 3,229 55,452 6,858,644 56,464 6,625 520 581 10,554 5,521 264 2,057 6 11 2,657 1,763 26/109,006 51,067 2,210 6,621 5,822 150,125 2,151 54,588 12 15 14,808 20,476 - - 65,418,643 17,278 951,258 - 6,102,846 281,350 72,208,675 18,457 22,504 64,958 20,614 103,269 13,725 158,109 13,832 716,205 986,499 59,229 750 225 232,927 200,242 4,729 26,745 2,266 963 1,106 13,351 20,101 100,714 6,435,711 422,933 3,256,250 - - 26/17,680 91,528 55,980 15,087 1,421 789 2,499 4,122 2,284 1,536 142,975 7,152 1,358 813 29,797 4,789 12 15 9,124 5,684 18,284 2,192 14,215 - 208,598 114,527 126,247 7,043 355,941 422,527 6,189 568,811 653 303 25,308 2,912 1,506 847 665 182 30,545 84,269 4,085,298 3,849,953 255,545 976,652 152,378 27/4,481.044 27/4,112.010 569,054 2,658,069 23,659 2,577,600 2,525,701 53,899 598,181 21,722 2,530,564 2,276,482 53,882 597,518 1,074 6,672 7,261 589 20,329 6,788 260,457 245,455 16,982 192,398 16,871 2,117,165 2,080,246 56,917 405,783 6,854 576 197,834 20.840 179,551 18,285 19.426 1.414 89,052 §7355 :— i s ^ s s - 853,990 159,997 834,556 79,664 24,164 2,100 467,268 57,483 258,048 27,107 673,322 135,510 5,048,599 1,764,786 2,033,606 711,796 710,569 317,280 294,500 64,753 7,063,080 1,852,684 661,191 141,810 7.192 - 1,678,378 - 6,704,995 §72751 — Ï7ST7 Jkmuse— Miscel merit, laneous repair Motion except services, pictures motion p ic hand tures trades 57^3 fe,08ä Other services, includ ing schools 57x 5s — 85,154 209,239 30,494 14,415 216,168 91,329 104,046 318,755 33,944 53,113 126,454 43,491 6,558 777 7,849 2,353 665 410 7,335 53,755 42,450 16,272 22,055 271,120 80,814 27,960 18,185 54,294 2,475 2,540 50,675 142,945 12,002 3,505 246,389 47,533 727,755 594,821 215,984 51,773 1,061,085 416,660 509,985 223,490 76,126 21,771 457,860 150,580 2,697 196, 92C 71,158 42,529 23,260 58,583 38,037 59,168 10,987 4,599 63,298 26,305 807,776 1,214,882 283,950 112,149 1,796,519 580,959 Nature of business not allocable 57OT ■ "■ 'S,55T 67,194 95,091 3,452 16,798 24,675 34,765 215,777 82,202 18,164 27,353 414,161 24,899 61,550 863 19,725 9,221 57,578 152,761 57,629 22,826 13,334 325,202 129,454 48,775 47,960 71,224 44,445 54,557 24,466 4,877 112,547 111,907 125,758 69,547 10,079 370,242 64,584 162,401 21,961 14,581 163,651 .35,317 49,446 2,430 9,228 56,256 227,940 254,720 56,700 32,283 303,718 5,778 3,467 1,511 31,013 45,974 283,712 381,051 82,128 33,595 708,366 40,492 8,740 93,469 54,540 11,774 807,776 1.214.882 285,950 112,149 1,796,519 32,361 U l , 450 58,568 25,234 168,616 9,902 184,881 56,828 580,959 26,020 41,028 62,276 22,320 110,897 20,920 134,526 51,788 414,161 18,635 40,160 29,857 11,858 150,635 6,210 100,621 105,796 525,202 92,062 521,549 402,412 225,772 158,420 123,827 825,848 1,047,591 1,839,910 182,075 135,889 1,567,736 75,825 546,117 80,511 559,777 70,503 23,831 583 22 23 1,314 2,953 1,040 51 49 28 24 404 2,071 703 27 97,959 998,332 21,981 597,988 98,935 9,022,586 1,571,372 1,531,259 691,248 1,042,498 151,200 664,009 116,185 353,992 161,168 271,999 75,788 3,575,931 1,373,326 1,477,634 322,760 208,527 38,462 156,508 37,945 3,405,326 685,839 2,325,855 515,578 1,155,350 347,726 421,343 103,712 18,258,541 3,744,674 7,063,080 1,852,684 394 9,238 28 363 17 663 2,019 41,432 2,468 1,501,722 65 4,250 24 1,903 1,017 275*1 — 3375S5 95,125 102,901 1,498 535,672 78,969 2,515,807 224,995 12,155,590 3,524,529 3,277,530 409,675 4,030,858 244,301 459,128 87,025 18,258,541 3,744,674 551,922 300,075 69,451 45,828 98,127 15,568 169,095 27,487 1,584,680 Services Automo Lessors tive Hotels of re al Total and other Personal Business repair property, services lodging services services services except and places buildings garages 76,585 210,496 28,227 21,755 4,130 89 121 2,229 145,606 121,528 215 4,537 152 653 9,267 199,670 64,004 747 1,230 16 11 1,954 109,062 296 64 316 12 34 528 5,629 482 31 769 71 40 1,540 19,679 3,467 98 131 14 1 269 15,151 100 514 25 3 42 680 81 6 1,075 7 542 3,118 39,022 56,296 94 408 7 2 522 9,494 2,242 89 5,364 24,006 4,411 1,810 4,463 5,791 219 5,093 1,641 580 1,189 579 568 1,085 923 4,923 738 606 928 142 227 1,071 4,748 1,374 4,374 16 9,222 5,277 21,973 1,127 2,181 23 1,417 8 4,830 SO 1 42,506 13,677 18,556 7,847 27,604 4,362 1,941 8,721 132,376 292,211 8,850,311 1,489,880 1,463,702 2,129,493 567,784 262,871 1,819,572 650,203 277 941 51 15,883 663,806 252 1,044 7 2,940 103,072 58,896 39,666 987,593 269,652 35,486 25,747 88,255 25,922 16,614 11,625 1,594 1,558 16,075 5,244 89,301 27,012 1,501 1,395 70,089 23,228 7 105 556 67 53,297 14,004 931 7,951 48,462 266,083 51,185 20,599 6,251 2,540 2,556 11,396 457 13,360 14 68 15,579 2,555 54,587 11,878 5,596 1,439 859 615 1,747 8,152 65 3,157 115 5 645 301 456 1,832 2,205 857 1,083 302 161 1,090 6,498 30,067 1,959,063 437,333 538,128 453,902 63,562 44,552 276,416 133,750 157,436 8,316,493 1,393,765 1,404,985 1,998,525 345,421 253,467 1,683,867 605,794 134,775 533,818 96, U 5 81,717 130,968 22,363 9,404 155,705 44,409 96,104 134,654 533,165 61,683 150,928 22,362 9,404 135,163 44,407 563 1,555 1,791 2,417 539 262 11,550 1,384 1,856 37,145 22,342 50,676 212,459 50,663 7,735 4,512 52,192 25,672 84,099 521,579 58,970 4,892 59,375 80,305 14,628 85,515 20,737 544 191,440 630,669 35,187 35, U 4 1,946 14,178 18,959 919 16,518 100,574 2,698 2,674 321 2,563 155 7,511 584 2,599 358 • 977,752 - 5,690,828 6,347 4,146 2,217 651 39,471 28,956 212 11,652 51,741 4 42 318 92,194 500 599,667 317,345 129,453 17,806 71,373 259,246 7,434 323,124 195 962 145,245 50,484 155,577 8.762 286,068 310,615 30,999 66,340 57,954 2,778 51,222 65,011 1,555 78,930 11 69 22,183 692 22,562 1.546 210,772 151,465 102,101 591,021 1,091,492 80,994 90,685 128,516 21,550 40,382 42,779 28,020 19,585 11,717 4,292 5,550 4,595 949 6,392 5,565 3,650 24,021 8,821 29,464 1,214 1,265 192 48,433 51,929 27,441 S3 15 4 86 64 46 23,217 15,536 3,355 1,168 16,783 132 14,512 1.362 57,731 2.915 5,366 353 80,312 95,378 15,499 5,266 1,415 842 669 4,220 75 4,714 8 6 2.074 276 1,356 486 50,552 558 16,207 958 PSêÈSSÎiÊSfe& ê 109,747 195,655 539 Major Indus t r i a l groups ■ / —Continued Continued 8 8 S a S dumber o f returns with balance sheets 29/ Assets: Cash 50/ Notes and accounts receivable Less: Reserve fo r bad debts Inventòrie s Investments, Government obligations 5^/ Other investments 52/ Gross c a p ita l assets 55/ (except land) Less: Reserves Land Other assets To tal assets 54/ L ia b ilit ie s i Accounts payable Bonds, notes mortgages payable: Maturity le s s than 1 year Maturity 1 year or more Other l ia b il it i e s Capital stock, preferred Cap ita l stock, common Surplus reserves Surplus and undivided p ro fits 55/ Less: D e fic it 56/ Total l ia b il it i e s 54/ Receipts: Gross sales 8/ Gross receipts frcm operations 9/ Interest on Government obligations (le ss amortisable bond premium) t Wholly taxable 10/ Subject to surtax only 11/ Wholly tax-exempt 12/ Other intere st Rents 3L5/ Royalties 14/ Excess of net short-term c a p ita l gain over net long-term o a pltal lo ss 15/ Excess of net long-term cap ital gain over net short-term ca p ita l lo ss 15/ Net gain, sales other than ca p ita l assets 16/ Dividends, domestic corporations 17/ Dividends, foreign corporations 1S / Other receipts To tal compiled receipts 6/ Deductions: Cost of goods sold 19/ Cost of operations 19/ Compensation o f o ffic e rs Rent paid on business property Repairs 20/ Bad debts Interest paid Taxes paid 21/ Contributions or g if t s 22/ Depreciation Depletion Amortisation 25/ Advertising Amounts contributed under pension plans, e tc. 24/ Net lo s s , sales other than oapltal assets IS / Other deductions To tal compiled deductions 'omplled net p r o fit or net lo ss (57 le ss 54) Ket income or d e fic it 2/ (55 le s s 27) tet operating lo ss deduction 25/ Income tax 5/ 3emptied net p ro fit less income tax (55 le ss 58) Dividends paid: Cash and assets other than cam stock Corporation's a m stock Finance, insurance, re al estate« and lessors of real property Finance — Insurance carrie rs and agents Real Continued estate, Security except Insur Total and lessors of commodity- insurance re a l Insurance ance agents property exchange carrie rs carrie rs and brokers and and agents other than brokers dealers buildings 1,^60 ë,eSê fe,Ò$4 6,6^2 §?,9S5 Table 3* - Corporation income ta x returns with balanoe sheets, l / 1949, by major in d u stria l groups - Fart I , a l l returns) Fart I I , returns with net incomes Number of returns, assets and l ia b il it i e s , oompiled receip ts, compiled deductions, compiled net p ro fit or net lo s s , net inooxae or d e fio it, net operating loss deduction, income ta x, oompiled net p ro fit le ss income ta x, and dividends paid by type of dividend - Continued 1 funber of returns wi'fch balanoe sheets ¿9/ js e ts 1 2 Cash 30/ S Notes and aooounts receivable 4 Less s Reserve fo r bad debts 6 Inventories 6 Investments, Government obligations 31/ 7 Other investments 32/ 8 Oross ca p ita l assess 33/ (except land) 9 Less t Reserves Land 10 11 Other assets 12 Total assets 34/ lia b ilit ie s 1 IS Accounts payable Bonds, notes, mortgages payables 14 Maturity less than 1 year 15 Maturity 1 year or more 16 Other lia b il it i e s 17 Cap ital stock, preferred 18 Capital stock, oommon 19 Surplus reserves 20 Surplus and undivided p ro fits 35/ 21 Less t D e fio it 36/ 22 Total lia b il it i e s 34/ fooeipts s 23 Oross sales 8/ 24 Oross receipts from operations 9/ Interest on Government obligations (le ss amortisable bond premium) t 25 Wholly taxable 10/ 26 Subject to surtax only l l / Wholly tax-exempt 12/ 27 28 Other interest 29 Rents 13/ 30 Royalties 14/ 31 Excess of net short-term oapital gain over net long-term c a p ita l loss 15/ 52 Excess of net long-term ca p ita l gain over net short-term oapital loss 15/ 33 Net gain, sales other than oapital assets 16/ 54 Dividends, domestic corporations 17/ 35 Dividends, foreign corporations 15/ 36 Other receipts 37 Total oompiled reoeipts 6/ deductions t 38 Cost of goo>4s fo ld 19/ 39 Cost of operations T?/ 40 Compensation of o ffice rs 41 Rent paid on business property 42 Repairs 20/ 43 Bad debts 44 Interest paid Taxes paid 21/ 46 Contributions or g if t s 22/ 47 Depreciation 48 Depletion 49 Amortisation 23/ 50 Advertising 51 Amounts contributed under pension plans, e tc, 24/ Net lo s s , sales other than oapital assets 16/ Other deductions Total oompiled deductions Compiled net p ro fit (57 le ss 54) Net income 2/ (55 less 27) Net operating loss deduction 25/ Income tax 3/ Compiled net p ro fit less income ta x (55 less 58) Dividends paid« Cash and assets other than own shook Corporation*s own shook For footnote*( pp. 25-26. PART I I , - RETURNS WITH NET INCOME 2/ (Money figu res in thousands of d o llars) idsjor In d u stria l groups 4 / la sin g and quarrying Agricu ltu re, fo restry, and fish e ry Total Total Tams and a g ri A ll Bituminous Anthra coal and mining in d u stria l culture , a g ri Metal and c ite groups forestry, cu ltu ra l Forestry Fishery mining lig n ite mining quar serviocs and mining ryin g fish e ry 560,243 m 4,42s ÏS5 S.E87 146 5T 55? 3,855' 61,511,722 143,129 137,165 81,797,823 140,531 131,198 1,383 1,297,859 1,814 39,543,476 196,598 201,724 109,842,365 106,580 96,855 87,986,140 131,069 136,632 174,469,679 850,799 807,141 338,683 62,151,041 326,196 7,904,501 232,671 221,627 10,135,654 35,445 37,425 509,762,559 1,508,894 1,430,420 4,489 1,475 783,993 160,399 6,699 2,734 759,311 162,943 404 8,013 589 27 3,142 1,984 495,042 139,117 861,331 284,101 7,444 2,281 216,137 3,079 2,384 1,003,482 27,501 16,157 7,207,841 1,390,422 845,154 8,953 4,535 3,637,817 980 10,164 80,475 3,425 784 1,196 237,004 71,898 54,267 24,217 7,782,649 1,582,899 Total manufac turing Beverages Food and kindred products 1 66,173 r.T ss 183,595 325,184 89,940 24,875 634,495 11,821,624 180,593 26,690 300,716 88,369 1,748,621 14,873,884 2,739 2,101 12,422 1,932 401,888 652 60,836 224,399 55,188 340,615 24,904,704 16,502 361,656 45,463 9,233,553 22,990 147,221 118,659 261,882 10,716,132 154,595 440,206 77,687 114,857 361,953 1,380,937 3,446,715 627,814 1,160,067 70,701,442 173,363 639,883 1,682,792 296,625 491,172 32,285,694 39,190 18,726 66,051 1,868,032 2,536 16,698 51,389 96,556 18,749 121,780 2,002,158 18,413 413,801 1,513,142 3,649,797 723,210 3,948,576 113,433,957 245,632 328,031 6,978 884,619 119,312 269,034 1,364,997 424,015 56,388 85,235 2,922,255 936,766 2 1,126,601 3 4 29,813 2,230,312 5 450,260 6 707,079 7 4,977,151 8 2,111,217 9 244,783 10 189,578 11 8,721,500 12 341,456 632,192 15 195,185 39,314 654,477 8,905,003 78,917 34,784 2,646 43,884 18,789 10,667 106,601 11,617 193,705 5,791 413,801 75,169 327,935 14 19,480 142,897 18,064 174,156 2,176,256 646,543 54,932 389,544 847,934 16 115,786 204,366 10,622,829 8,717,153 278,561 46,411 891,933 229,220 811,873 16 92,781 19,836 83,447 23,838 6,284,732 133,227 617,701 17 84,790 725,760 175,436 357,736 1,989,837 18 337,083 604,951 25,123,703 70,617 66,832 41,446 104,542 5,754,222 78,688 426,489 ¡19 768,751 1,622,007 333,774 1,266,599 46,194,460 1,325,032 3,286,841 i 20 7,787 19,302 I 21 17,038 244,401 8,131 111,455 10,005 1,813,142 3,549,797 723,210 3,948,576 113,433,957 2,922,255 8,721,600 22 281,512,356 1,235,966 49,856,587 268,843 1,211,925 253,162 12,178 4,426 1,384,858 1,736,574 627,859 1,925,384 133,479 516,951 66,079 6,436,868 1,488,234 208,772 186,847 3,903,125 2,629,242 456,068 21,420 742 197 144 3,641 12,268 5,659 120 629 195 124 5,537 12,037 6,422 95 89 2 20 86 197 236 26 89,822 5,694 1,679 68 205 4,512 19,081 1,396 249 100,206 3,269 3,380 130,710 239,858 133,820 3,153 21,669 1,425 639 5,371 11,894 2,240 14,417 228,568 2,610 80,475 « 1,322 213 33,671 376 22,388 23,586 5,799,048 96 19,717 414 4,662 862,198 10,355 1,288 622 46 97 17 550 787 8 403 515 8,533 3,007,832 6,084 482,014 918 69,420 122 25,607 643 84,209 8 3,891 167 58,774 402 172,694 11 2,844 895 236,099 417,911 . 3,114 6,445 26 10 19,523 505,184 14,730 3,809 2,058 9,128 328 3,036 33,278 200 26,145 69,534 46 161 2,593 208,007 1,050,197 28,712 92,763 18,482 1,992 2,054 4,806 9,791 28,229 58 666 1,454 5,194 7,913 30,452 160 746 63,665 7,710 44,082 6,827 85 950 1,255 459 5,528 873,470 370,974 1,479,826 118,637,835 3,114,184 18,768,437 1,687,616 5,266 42,900 311,423 34,396 5,273,943 1,952,390 291,765 40,591 163,901 25,706 19,452 3,799 531,926 9,033 62,535 12,890 29,706 40,012 2,496,524 35,028 219,531 13,691 23,370 1,570 9,904 2,149 12,632 151,482 1,269 17,680 51,428 829,798 25,634 3,456 17,686 79,631 243,486 3,769,344 611,080 85,778 15,273 8,402 1,086 652 4,966 114,594 4,078 126,000 2,796,598 66,430 242,037 116,649 31,930 1,139 1,993 1,308 842,659 276,043 21,725 47 6,645 10 1,522 2 2,981 1,833,433 141,667 361,562 2,255 1,842 19,728 48,599 10,970 926 8,074 655,601 10,258 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 1 5,018 2,299 3,760 427,815 17,056 21,582 5,003,208 5,333 2,003 795,840 5,313 2,003 795,638 217 5,251 21 553 264*913 1,418 530,927 3,915 1,450 131 30,824 700,685 151,513 151,427 656 48,150 103,383 1,629 2,926 553 12 1,396 567,662 14,570 103,682 210,197 68,842 290,349 1,441,178 1,972,235 598,761 7,941,881 578,837 21,620 392,158 109,188 121,361 578,632 121,294 392,138 109,160 21,619 9,623 901 2,642 764 288 196,331 130,119 38,871 5,263 42,530 262,039 70,317 382,606 16,357 78,831 35 37 214,823,021 27,683,899 2^6.457,442 2,932,687 3,194,468 673,808 2,631,931 7,605,677 217,066 6,150,121 1,339,230 26,928 3,244,413 1,152,208 888,285 111,826 35,658 26,381 15,351 2,682 9,212 26,252 721 43,449 1,713 849,397 104,484 32,118 26,215 14,611 2,657 8,495 26,065 702 42,151 1,200 2,666 53 54 35 36 37 565 48 28 819 2,354 1,765 18 104 55,726 32 1,891 33 20 5,068 7,734 22,708 313 160 176 2,726 10,850 2,006 66 67 2,032 9,278 10,904 28 4,418 58,150 7,466 7,193 396 1,113 2,642 523 1,623 121 666,001 26,969 2,269 7,848 11,046 6,363 43,719 1,691 26,368 617 67 1,639 326,444 324 77,632 104,840 802,968 24,717 7,253 16,566 4,727 761 311,969 1,562,539 2,364,393 707,949 8,520,718 166,872,715 4,937,273 23,411,864 19 34 1 - 331 23 i 408 4,663 4,999 21 1,331 4,456 3,230 12,196 1,521,858 9,419,599 653,355 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 3,831 24 86 2,251 2,819 1,379 86 - 13,539 78,840 541 534 215,802 209,743 38,423,146 27/515,414,882 1,367,098 1,328,461 ' 50,344,405 200,738 193,397 200,589 193,273 30,157,658 4,191 3,953 186,958 61,703 9,688,489 63,674 20,655,916 137,069 131,694 4,972 278 290 10,846 16,683 6,975 341 8,614 194 202 10,578 26,848 41,755 465 24 1,526 4,849 3,250 12,786 1,587,831 - 1,662 47 107 2,843 3,153 455 84 248,889 42,570 18,081 8,408 2,685 23 24 792,272 23,237 615,344 - 160,163,867 4,871,347 23,123,991 12,260 106,637 5,063,468 11,863 4,790,449 11,255 780,296 309,037 2,104,519 441,032 2,279,907 345,759,287 8,469 2,756 96,939 6 ,¿81 4,588 1,415 1,123 187,674 11,671 3,003 57,044 918,189 983 9,985 116,565 650,107 46,482 184,250 1,464 521 407,516 17,016 6,736 1,752,395 62,515 331 1,046 252,927 834,673 14,372 9,697 3,652,910 7,689 688 160,942 25,580 64,257 24,217 7,782,649 1,582,899 97,213 445,139 Manufacturing 9,352,013 78,280 75,744 139,962 125,288 52,090,785 252,524,074 77,673 66,705 13,720,319 28,560 26,575 69,893,658 545,887 522,135 10,501,256 97,215 95,839 103,726,788 487,315 463,246 2,646,775 43,211 34,934 609,762,369 1,508,894 1,430,420 20,800,281 1,697 Crude Nonme petroleum t a l lie and mining Construc natural and tion gas pro quarry duction ing ¿,088 1,15? 15,322 - 33 61 2,174 251 60 404,692 12,260 109,474 - 247 8,417 15,544 7 55,488 4,692 191,628 6,274 34,488 1,307 68,001 18,531 32,123 2,135 4,866 52 14,551,893 405,598 2,011,964 53 150,671,263 4,467,785 22,244, 928 54 15,201,452 469,488 1,166,936 55 16,198,072 469,381 1,166,646 56 64,559 2,189 7,620 57 5,446,437 171,480 424,356 68 298,008 742,680 59 9,755,016 4,775,161 542,695 . corporation láceme tax returns with balanoe sheets, 1/ 1949, by ■*jor Industrial groupe - Part I, all returns) PartXX, returns with net incomes Number of meseta end liabilities, compiled receipts, compiled deductions, compiled net profit or net lose, net Income or aenext. net operating lose deduction. 107,117 9,471 346,309 60 23,847 ! 61 Table 5* - Corporation loco,, tax » t a n . with baOano. wbtata, 1/ 1949, by major industrial i ronpw-Part I. «M. returns, £ r t II, «, ««««». assets EB¡» and llwbilitlww, receipts, retorne. _ compiled ,, ____ a— , compiled — r— ___ doductlona, --— , compiled net profit or net loan, mat income or deficit, net «P-atlng lore deduction. 1i¥in— tax, compiled net profit leea income tax, and dividends paid by type of dividend — Continued PART XI. - RETURNS WITH NET INCOME Te xtile m ill producto Tobacco manufac tures 2 B 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1S 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 25 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 52 33 54 35 36 37 38 59 .40 «umber of returns with balance sheets 29/ Leaetat C u b 52/ Notes sad accounts receivable Leeri Reserve for bad debts Inventories Investments, Government obligations 51/ Other Investments 32/ Qross capital assets 88/ (except land) Least Reserves Land Otber assets Total assets 54/ ¿ a b ilitie s i Accounts payable Bonds, notes, mortgages payable: Maturity le ss than 1 year Maturity 1 year or more Other lia b ilit ie s Capital stock, preferred Capital stock, comnon Surplus reserves Surplus and undivided pro fits 35/ Lesst D e ficit 56/ Total lia b ilit ie s 34/ lecelptsi Qross sales §/ Qross receipts from operations 2/ Interest an Government obligations (le ss amortisable bond premium)i Wholly taxable 10/ Subject to surtax only 11/ Wholly tax-exempt 12/ Other interest Rente 15/ Royalties 14/ Excess of net short-term capital gain over net long-tem capital loss ¿¡¡/ Excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss 1§/ Net gain, sales other than capital assets 16/ Dividends, domestic corporations 17/ Dividends, foreign corporations 18/ Other receipts Total compiled receipts 6/ Deductionst Cost of gpods sold 19/ Cost of operations 19/ Compensation of officers Rent paid on business property Repairs 20/ Bad debts Interest paid Taxes paid 21/ Contributions or g ifts 22/ Depreciation Depletion Amortization 25/ Advertising Amounts contributed under pension plans, etc« 24/ Net lo ss, sales other then capital assets 16/ Other deductions Total compiled deductions Compiled net pro fit (57 less 54) Net income 2/ (55 less 27) , Net operating lose deduction 2 Income tax 5/ Compiled net p ro fit less income tax (55 le ss 58) Dividends paid: Cash and assets other than own stock Corporation1s own stock For footnotes, see pp« 25-26« Apparel rad products oade from f abrios 3,596 S I 99,182 468,608; 2,858 1,507,412 14,292 68,875 556,526 118,752 9,562 15,776 2,565,608 665,614 888,915 20,457 1,615,579 478,400 516,559 5.626.151 1.566.059 68,686 100,446 6,375,852 51,277 416,045 Lumber furniture and wood products, and fixtures except furniture 7,551 5,221 230,560 553,602 517,857 542,398 7,584 . 14,549 781,427 492,759 155,609 69,888 171,658 115,221 425,015 1,451,985 555,158 169,455 56,058 19,356 71,763 42,236 2,163,141 2,405,477 537,118 161,271 Paper md allied products %/ - Continued Printing, publishing, 0 ind a llie d a Industries F 1,871 8,177 129,229 389,515 205,242 448,271 13,474 7,005 266,741 603,528 62,008 324,578 43,932 613,762 408,342 5, 059,459 174,010 1,262,901 67,160 17,731 95,875 17,345 967,557 4,198,556 499,916 757,686 25,854 458,294 276,205 545,200 2,158,414 759,412 113,488 132,487 4,154,444 195,584 386,410 2,510 88,002 *abricated ■ stai prod- 1laohineiy, oets, except occept slay,'sad Prlnmry M tal ¿raneporIndustries aachinery, bation »redacts equipment and transjportation rad equltment i, é ii 5,487 1,740 1,582 Leather Petroleum rad and coal Tinbbsr products products products 416 419 1,184,106 178,200 125,444 348,113 1,095,199 1,957,849 346,532 240,455 575,464 1,041,601 52,847 6,666 10,758 49,586 10,710 2,079,151 481,873 585,811 490,549 2,014,404 42,005 247,450 1,075,253 765,904 143,709 871,632 66,189 202,186 2,915^532 130,621 16'680',151 1,090,945 522,195 2,257,415 10,436,930 8,048,552 576,679 151,151 1,014,019 5,588,571 68,557 158,555 10,902 15,386 345,266 174,491 52,561 24,297 16,589 212,418 18,040,439 1,816,486 1,057,481 5,015,296 11,044,445 855,306 724,981 21,888 1,185,006 332,194 259,265 2,426,826 1,040,669 100,272 105,630 4,724,401 1,222,751 1,454,553 48,616 2,758,729 764,340 615,046 4,295,271 1,877,704 124,940 145,178 9,429,088 181,856 1,040,204 580,853 755,551 1,423,680 151,158 105,452 250,591 151,465 626'771 569,540 135,082 395,873 218'727 573,585 406'907 1,504,389 38,958 301,519 600,252 3,067,983 6,365 2^757 2,585,608 6,575,852 109,254 82,095 131,877 108,386 167,914 179,395 48,368 107,143 637,786 495,051 50,446 51,201 783,141 1,144,717 19,750 6,775 2,165,141 2,405,477 81,995 26,645 52,545 470,191 96,467 * 277,694 35,427 350,936 219,596 812,775 22,003 167,042 432,270 1,885,436 1,097 5,396 967,557 4,198,356 90,658 545,092 451,943 255,988 711,821 176,845 1,768,524 30,852 4,154,444 110,569 57,568 52,537 183,527 10,159 79,390 245,682 1,131,453 2,449,896 552,474 862,660 81,119 239,777 624,952 104,785 819,279 62,938 133,225 504j 123 209,281 9 15,424,673 266,954 234,159 792,773 2,732,510 491,101 59,640 100,636 794,066 129,672 6,656,559 612,829 406,475 1,312,820 5,862,572 5,705 4,247 9,021 806 1,057 18,040,439 1,816,486 1,057,461 3,015,296 11,044, U S 5,066,407 9,019,756 5,428 159,616 5,856,290 5,128,542 1,885,456 4.860.170 10,710 71,451 15,699 155,367 5,292,405 395,507 15,706,502 2,772,516 2,578,201 5.654*888 15,002,159 569,283 6,980 21,165 '572'024 4,705 1,452 15 7 7 8,181 242 233 12,516 90,528 26,292 '895 8,743 12,4699 25,877 1,290 516 6 521 7 6 152,587 88,861 620,682 260,068 874,598 403,152 524,895 200,425 1,080,950 2,105,462 611.621 192,663 2,129,242 3,840,182 16,270 11,851 4,724,401 9,429,088 7,422,181 12,072,564 247,171 52,784 631 27 25 999 1,257 196 56 2,977 143 92 2,306 4,735 2,762 37 13,459 156 8! 26,520 15,626 6,882 178 4,068 229 154 5,295 10,141 3,939 47 7,992 407 373 10,779 10,569 19,880 102 585 4,419 8,598 4,444 9,340 42 178 193 470 725 129 55 46 615 5,069 6 1 6,653 160 sss 6,550 14,489 1,921 267 1,063 79 54 1,577 4,295 6,201 234 2,089 72 115 2,502 7,531 3,910 232 814 20 40 764 1,654 539 4,425 159 144 6,805 5,724 2,989 75 5,985 354 212 4,007 14,248 7,016 59 2 440 15,471 1,528 75,317 2,204 16,635 17 671 280 588 102 128 25,916 3,165 2,556 574 41,657 112,646 5,192,594 9,293,736 12,039 6,498 1,525 2,168 18,956 1,195 344 73 22,099 22,591 8,993 19,514 6,046,974 3,321,289 1,918,791 4,961,056 21,492 2,775 58,878 5,790,175 8,817 40,502 1,810 10,484 7 272,000 7,975 14,896 14,294 73 1 74j226 59,45£ 19,756 9,836 10,840 0 104^879 6 16,894^916 2,821,002 2,401,722 3,737,173 13,730,65v 19,602 10,688 25,280 16,303 60,909 42,106 7,570,799 12,485,473 2,190,521 7,192.852 '565 '100,459 8,770 127,861 26,017 1^781 4,845 109,871 4,700 514 25,548 25,958 509,245 125,253 11,946 1,106 11,025 142,747 46 55 54,323 88,018 24,462 6,445 4,727,561 2,362,170 1,387,692 5,466,480 5,662 3,255 49,757 114,543 70,029 58,956 64,970 176,792 17,625 11,248 44,000 9,012 11,941 122,582 10,721 27,956 3,302 2,661 4,853 5,29! 18,595 4,057 10,296 10,311 79,554 51,826 24,200 53,512 5,744 2,077 2,030 6,007 20,096 114,138 63,976 27,65' 4,062 107 80,959 57 2! 23,760 21,205 49,355 9,775 3,044 26,189 3,754 5,550 5,640,700 207,376 190,255 52,569 27,925 18,990 17,489 76,238 7,925 79,603 14 47 35,472 29,126 7 11,625,537 2pQ76f799 1,943,486 2,413,516 10, 0U ,51! 352,054 31,666 4,451 238 5 '276^699 90,20 68,7ft 47,562 16,552 5 27,S9C 42,965 11,242 13,19] 11,629 8 125,153 519,61 95,54C 14,872 49,303 9 300^342 5,76C 4,45! 2,080 3,12' 9 34,841 78,48' 11,446 4, 93! 12,654 4 77,209 232,765 57,04! 86,469 26,32' 6 393.88C 7,51 2,08? 2,831 1,169 >4 4,423 518,57! 95,98 S1,84C 16,371 3 483,132 51,64 166 2,586 34 « 677,276 79 45 8r 5 1,332 34,16 24,221 26,75! 33,58S 6 72'854 48,17« 13,28 6,809 5,106 2 110,502 5,574,299 8,312,680 24,622 51,524 198,347 180,756 27,723 42,309 U 0 , 422 214,789 10,034 7,699 43,119 15,538 197,118 102,059 12,786 6,806 223,042 115,609 1,084 86 623 K 126,702 70,331 27,068 58,529 55 2,705 86,646 605,898 2f 932,890 8,554,739 259,704 738,997 259,658 738,664 199 2,445 97,574 267,145 162,330 471,852 92,462 66 218,662 16.38S 969 2,721 >4 214,170 428,428 265,018 580,095 5,811,487 3,005,334 1,767,27] 4,382,714 151,520 578,542 315,955 235,487 315,842 151,480 578,198 235,453 804 1,702 2,63' 3,31C 55,785 212,595 104,616 80,552 97,735 365,747 211,34! 154,93£ 853,479 5,239,729 550,446 550,234 5,405 191,936 ' 358,510 5 8 » 3 .7 -7 It 152,74*7 9,08( 144,494 14,105 33 41 508 42,274 18,82( 495 78,41. U , 52 196 31,512 5,644 79! 1,408 1,795 3,212 23] 38] 3,39. 1,98« 590,31 181,664 400,16' 508,852 1,563,71! 15,773,282 2.657.47 2,288,639 3.218.69 12,386,54 113,09C 518,47 1,3U,10* Ì63,S2' l',121, 63' 518,3a 1,344,02 115,06. 1,121,40] 163, 52( 1,25 3,47 1,17« 45] .3,002 497,53 i 189,70! 40,34 58,012 326,48C 846,57 6 328,77 72,74] 105' 51' 795jl5 840,16, 44,23 56, 6L 75 36,46 5,99 143,42 4,01 s a , 621 23,58S 1,54C 1,287 744,12! 1,587,664 6,813,596 U , 054,755 757,20 1,430,718 757,04' 1,430,345 7,288 3,41< 530,208 276,95] 900,510 480,25! 198,85! 23,53 364,i a 44,245 Table 5. - Corporation income tax returns w ith balance sheets, 1/ 1949, by major in d u s tria l groups - Part X, a l l returns; Part I I , returns w ith net incane: returns, assets and l i a b i l i t i e s , eanpiled re ce ip ts, compiled ‘Seductions, compiled net p r o fit or net lo s s , net income or d e fic it , net operating lo ss deduct; income ta x, oompiled net p r o fit le s s income tax, and dividends paid by type of dividend - Continued PART I I . - RETURNS WITH NET INOOME 2/ - Continued (Money fig u res in thousands o f d o lla rs ) lfajor industrial groups^/ E le c t r ic a l maobinary and equipment 1 Number of returns with balance sheets 29/ Assets; Cash S O / Notes and accounts receivable 4 Less: Reserve fo r bad debts Inventories S 6 Investments, Government obligations 51/ 7 Other investments 52/ 8 Gross c a p ita l assets 35/ (except land) 9 Less: Reserves 10 Land 11 Other assets 12 Total assets 54/ L ia b ilit ie s : 15 Acoounts payable Bonds, notes, mortgages payable: 14 Maturity le s s than 1 year 15 M aturity 1 year or more IA Other l ia b il it i e s 17 C ap ita l stock, preferred 18 C ap ital stock, comaon 19 Surplus reserves 20 Surplus and undivided p ro fits 35/ 21 Less: D e fic it 36/ £2 To tal l ia b i l i t i e s 34/ Receipts: Qross sales 8/ £5 £4 Gross receipts from operations 9/ In te re st on Government obligations (le s s amortizable bend premium): 25 Rholly taxable 10/ 26 Subject to surtax only 11/ 27 Wholly tax-exempt 12/ 28 Other in tere st £9 Rents 15/ 50 Royalties 14/ 51 Excess of net short-term c a p ita l gain over net long-term c a p ita l lo ss 15/ 52 Excess of net long-term c a p ita l gain over net short-term c a p ita l lo ss 15/ 55 Net gain, sale s other than c a p ita l assets 16/ 54 Dividends, domestic corporations 17/ 55 Dividends, foreign corporations 15/ 56 Other receipts 57 To tal compiled receipts 6/ Deductions: 58 Coot of goods sold 19/ 59 Cost o f operations 13/ 40 Compensation o f o ffic e rs 41 Rent paid on business property 42 Repairs 20/ 45 Bad debts 44 Inte re st paid 45 Taxes paid 21/ 46 Contributions or g if t s 22/ 47 Depreciation 48 Depletion 49 Amortization 23/ 50 Advertising 51 Amounts contributed under pension plans, e tc . 24/ 52 Net lo s s , sales other than c a p ita l assets 16/ 55 Other deductions 54 To tal eanpiled deductions 55 Compiled net p r o fit (57 le s s 54) 56 Net income 2/ (55 le s s 27) 57 Net operating lose deduction 25/ 58 Income ta x 5/ 59 Compiled net p r o fit le s s income ta x (55 le s s 58) Dividends paid: 60 Cash and assets other than own stock Corporation ' s own stock 61 2 s 1,611 Transpor tatio n equipment, except motor vehicles T09 Motor vehicles and equipment except e le c tr ic a l 675 564,711 328,264 951,506 817,997 589,527 654,914 17,826 4,041 7,844 1,565,722 749,357 1,581,918 637,201 268,359 1,926,391 788,053 131, 394 425,516 2,021,218 1,153,568 5,712,690 834,809 596,698 1,785,015 51,898 69,791 54,355 105,654 74,440 97,270 5,497,819 2,528,325 7,627,137 547,412 191,450 705,876 S c ie n tif ic Wholesale Ordnance instruments; Other To tal and photographic Other Trans Communi E le c tr ic public To tal manufac publio Total and gas equipment; Commission acces u t ili trade turing u t i li t i e s portation cation wholesale merchants u t i li t i e s tie s sories watches, clocks S3 T3733T ------- 57TSS ------ IS76ÖS -------5^37 — 57553--------- 55Î — 37T555 ----- 122,819 Tm y 35,557 142,726 294,220 2,640,257 1,630,521 148,672 819,955 41,106 4,849,147 997,262 408,379 2,580,789 1,280,970 9,800 234,551 396,529 680,399 22,891 9^689^900 067,408 799 7,177 15,139 45,774 7,846 2,653 . 34,691 584 344'080 155,245 63,334 414,798 601,402 1,652,413 154,818 844,193 641,408 11,994 11,576,594 111,599 12,726 81,252 105,532 1,633,969 1,173,663 35,686 413,035 11,585 l ) 206, 853 505,015 41,452 124,222 148,498 6,365,342 4,120,411 91,941 2,118,054 34,936 2)558)751 425,680 87,782 585,221 860,214 66,742,699 3Q656,850 9,890,791 25,258,549 936,509 9)175)297 550,142 43,176 265,184 552,545 16,604,650 8,473,555 2,691,181 5,264,908 175,006 952,677 3,391,802 2,563 17,784 37,206 480,290 192,465 19,314 250,812 17,701 1,009,235 233,159 9,718 19,240 46,896 1,810,909 1,081,058 104,545 603,660 21,666 859,169 283,320 218,957 1,345,453 2,134,465 67,056,244 3^498,708 8,128,462 25,486,276 922,798 37,187,064 16, 085,661 10,246 80,434 28,042 75,401 84,526 145,172 141,473 193,825 72,877 96,982 339,144 458,660 58,264 69,568 544,410 927,718 3,737 15,768 1,345,433 2,134,465 7,489,774 56,379 178,729 17 1,686,234 6,019 2,827,887 14,225,226 494,976 10,009 2,148,526 1,527,145 515,717 491,610 3,577,773 397,461 292,072 6,314 39,141 24,744,732 14,789,357 3,386,894 14,054 5 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 5,753,827 5,351,558 15 17,379 1,926,064 1,114,649 430,473 2,520,233 1,042,567 55,830 2,973,746 1,109,079 76,914 1,246,880 498,195 172,242 7,659)830 3,094,032 17,503 931,946 587,955 144,871 14,333)171 5,588,467 6,468 80,641 158)633 922,798 37,187)064 16,085,661. 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 £2 95,082 3,993 111,407,750 55,545,978 6,418)495 150) 006 1) 971)935 1,255,293 25 24 171,137 803,490 245,105 369,869 25,680,907 10,260,426 2,456,254 10,533,754 4,071,556 2,582,852 393,674 1,259,200 4,186,410 1,390,462 185,373 2,535,661 18,695,744 7,718,845 4,214,429 6,590,228 1,046,416 32,179 493,053 503,681 12,794,586 9,006,469 370,355 3,272,691 391,191 325,649 10,656 48,418 67,036,244 52^,98,708 8,128,462 25,488,276 4,544 76 264 9,691 5,975 10,276 265 2, 390 64 197 3,232 2,447 4,330 55 17,651 577 121 6,293 4,269 3,904 20 225 25 20 112 152 24 4 733 25 26 2,392 1,280 2,081 3 1,274 74 46 2,115 5,188 1,433 67 21,886 1,436 2,19C 81,945 324,149 9,427 968 15,071 1,380 493 47,148 282,957 6,961 502 561 22 37 950 14,933 85 208 6,115 28 1,641 55,194 25,470 2,291 251 139 6 19 656 809 92 7 17,582 629 1,620 82,693 175)995 15,610 2) 807 8,131 2,923 5,703 60 1,290 4,786 57,090 31,020 1,169 23,891 1,010 58,125 25 26 27 28 29 50 51 52 188 228 96 16 27,378 6,851 32,177 193 14,361 3,023 55,136 80 20,788 16,151 37,048 744 7,627,890 3,564,714 14,398,030 180,401 15 276 5,846 3,313 69 1,906 558 10,184 4,559 3,846 4,110 180,610 94,559 3,913 8o)267 81^047 2,071 39,499 6,080 3,946 11,410 5,582 4 6,024 52)275 40,220 9,680 17,629 126,854 80,645 4,782 40,120 1,307 887)235 521,556 1,719,704 3,657,858 25,966,007 15/150,620 5,419,939 6,734,776 160,673 114,763,483 55,318,287 55 54 55 36 57 5,468,691 2,301,396 10,667,037 18,123 584,033 2,907 67,796 40,447 24,100 27,834 12,265 13,571 78,867 96,761 186,869 4,079 3,246 2,710 26,209 19,637 7,513 53,687 145,970 420,097 3,758 1,456 12,621 121,812 45,596 169,334 1 47 1,065 20 82 57 114,994 10,196 81,302 15,647 83,180 20,078 129,237 1,078,836 2,477,602 284,557 211,253 2,849 1,757 23,315 15,929,761 10/156,575 1,941,029 55,236 120,558 195,926 142,345 16,979 9,355 24,016 849,188 562,580 42,992 24,941 51,698 44,386 37,541 5,772 1,402 6,449 25,388 7,197 11,270 5,241 10,510 807,365 380,666 82,360 50,450 55,988 1,645,555 805,193 242,621 2,251 3,408 12,528 3,295 2,679 50,802 48,479 1,627,721 698,732 328,920 1 1,265 32,643 12,729 17 259 16,647 15,674 52 46,501 60,230 76,431 45,499 16,500 17,955 9,654 216,555 30,961 113,136 58 59 40 41 42 45 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 951 710,513 6,890,882 737,208 736,944 4,685 267,595 - 1,896 257 6,121 140 435 4,083 155 3,352 — 43 2,402 2,979 469,615 473 199,735 3,155,559 231,575 251,178 4,258 83,669 147,706 1,750 846,741 12,286,225 2,111,807 2,111,686 413 789,947 1,321,860 49 14,270 165,419 14,982 14,962 495 5,420 9,562 222,481 6,245 90,748 4.918 528,875 5,924 6,289 67,793 3,270,471 32,753 42,925 2,092 6,771 330,713 582,590 6,427 585,616 19,882 910 16,298 71,980 2,682 89,736,995 61,886 1,026,227 5,849 1,845,468 675 l ) 103)696 981 272)802 182,025 iso 13,626 184,458 14,931 884,956 '127 5 l) 196 14,455 638,188 32 5,063 11 '985 134 1,092,232 458 '136)212 ,715,401 627,778 770,823 184,599 69,595 59,377 83,372 303,619 19,050 191,792 3,426 215 258,028 46,018 150 828 10,957 5,422 464 4,953 118 9,449 ,229 256,084 484,905 1,416,092 746,654 242,989 411,398 15,051 15, 279)311 4,505 ,058 1,535,957 3,356,964 22,991,440 14^60,096 3,048,612 5,453,570 129,162 110) 449,239 55,640,',180 185,767 500,894 2,974,567 1,290,524 371,327 1,281,205 31,511 4, 514, 244 1,678 ,107 185,741 500,848 2,972,577 1^90,031 371,290 1,279,564 31,492 4^512,624 1,677 ,649 1,500 5,039 25,288 25,504 464 452 15 ,448 1,500 50^190 67,927 107,083 1, 040, 736 445,949 156,262 448,448 10,077 1,468,945 571 106 117,840 195,811 1,953,851 844,575 255,065 832,757 21^434 2^845^501 1,107, 001 Tor footnotes, see pp. 25-26. Tabla S,. - Corporation 182,909 55,031 70,757 27,020 576 593,727 117,094 138,275 52,115 616,644 431,285 667,824 14,005 160,285 116,692 - 405,875 20,470 1,211,683 430,055 974,930 22,106 328,325 128,932 874,617 21,269 1,991,186 1,138,319 3,793,153 98,754 6,474 52,522 4,168 584 5,497,819 2,528,325 7,627,137 218,957 1 2 incarno tan rat urn* with balano« sheet*, 1/ 1949, by majo 64,275 52.524 67,702 16,255 1, 291, 703 18,581 561,692 11.596 237,048 1.233 680,190 5.653 12,773 99 956,412 154,961 —returns, - -aeeete and liabilities,-S55,KM3=r^S£i<iKW tax, and dividends paid toy type income tax, compiled net profit less lnoa S # 35^T*M=«Sr * of dividend - Continued PART II. - RETURNS WITH NET INC CUE 2/ - Continued (Money figures in thousands of dollars) Automotive dealers and filling Apparel and acces sories General Merchan dise Total retail Drug stores Eating and drinking places Building Materials and hardware Other retail trade Total 'finance Trade not allocable Banks and trust companies Credit agenoies other than banks investment companies T r im Assetst Cash 30/ Notes and aocounts receivable Lessi Reserve for bad debts Inventories . Investments, Government obligations 81/ Other investments 52/ Gross capital assess 85/ (except land) Less t Reserves Land Other assets Total assets 54/ Liabilities« Accounts payable Bonds, notes, mortgages payable« Maturity less than 1 year Maturity 1 year or more Other liabilities Capital stock, preferred Capital stock, oaamon Surplus reserves Surplus and undivided profits 85/ Less« Defioit 36/ Total liabilities 34/ Receipts« Gross sales 8/ Gross receipts from operations 9/ Interest on Government obligations (less amortisable bond pr e m i m ) s Wholly taxable 10/ Subject to surtax onlv ll/ Wholly tax-exempt 12/ Other interest Rents 15/ Royalties 14/ Excess of net short-term capital gain over net long-term capital loss 15/ Exoess of net long-term capilai gain over net short-term capital loss 15/ Net gain, sales other than oapital assets 16/ Dividends, domestic corporations 17/ Dividends, foreign corporations 15/ Other reoeipts Total oompiled reoeipts 6/ Deductions« Cost of goods sold 19/ Cost of operations T5~/ Compensation of officers Rent paid on^ business property Repairs 20/ Bad debts Interest paid Taxes paid 21/ Contributions or gifts 22/ Depreciation Depletion Amortisation 23/ Advertising 51 Amounts contributed under pension plans, eto. 24/ Net loss, sales other than oapital assets 16/ Other deductions Total oompiled deductions Compiled net profit (37 less 54) Ret income 2/ (55 less 27) 57 Set operating loss deduction 25/ Income tax 3/ Compiled net profit less income tax (55 less 56) Dividends paid« 60 Cash and assets other than own stock For footnotes, see pp. 25-26« 15,546 390,870 80,991 30,917 260 41,947 13,997 26,419 345,713 137,303 33,076 22,574 458,081 67,735 56,487 57,479 29.149 435 171,752 8,581 16.150 142,073 65,626 6,201 2,064,598 363,062 577,951 240,679 128,143 261,304 357,671 94,018 131,943 165,429 180,611 40,696 79,449 400,920 679,902 25,782 50,498 694,669 932,196 16,632 8,834 1,681,339 2,477,066 17,677 62,178 42,419 9,967 111,923 6,449 163,030 9,949 458,081 81,639 70,664 160,695 28,311 267,499 28,202 397,344 6,099 1,157,298 116,073 438,663 582,489 334,149 1,401,437 254,221 2,928,616 7,681 6,619,918 243,614 146,633 1,148,537 1,246,291 2,664,478 3,538,729 6,279,681 61,584,091 11,384,594 13,516,210 4,115,330 1,867,471 12,102,451 120,536 68,598 22,141 41,549 9,382 281,612 26,229 47,828 42,844 67,924 698,107 1,009 32 31 12,425 11,982 189 1,029 1,094 1,954 19,928 2,088 8,198 468 30,460 3,767 4,634 300 3,559 1,372 11,041 1,150 288 4,963 644 122 1,581 358 101 420 443 4,687 972 2,949 4,372 1,222 6,651 13,913 1,628 36,601 9,655 1, 11,929 8,980 75,262 7,652 89,139 69,702 150,414 22,117 509,152 1,305,281 52,956,141 11,483,718 13,815,965 4,263,851 1,993,661 12,503,02^ 1,173,952 9,013,664 13,722 99,568 263,021 55,482 27,765 19,822 188,565 9,227 102,581 10 61,737 17,396 1,001 4,325 8,166,996 1,484,667 50,560,041 11,180,093 303,625 2,396,100 303,606 2,395,080 2,171 12,629 109,938 820,930 193,687 1,075,170 524,435 55,655 37 322,902 53,315 110,985 4,020 59,542 1,181 228 130,128 3,377 15,399 1,623 131 9,430 1,089 212 127 1,147 182 351*971 224,962 441,307 1,130,261 806,697 783,460 953,978 4,096,961 1,898,360 11,926,034 1,129,596 1,250,031 55,250 44,356 576,988 95,271 166,890 861,987 55,239 44,345 576,957 95,157 166,876 861,202 2,489 445 980 1,063 639 1,592 16,744 13,507 195,583 28,892 52,194 517,915 38,506 30,849 581,405 66,379 114,696 544,074 275,004 57,862 11,786 68,716 12,369 11,351 463 15 10 984 473 624 44 638 22 25 5,820 8,628 265 209 ,439 5,041 4,884 619 499 4,947 2,763 ,131 126 150 9 56,525 ,334 54,552 ,642 3,684,059 6,489,065 ,256 2,525,595 38,114 ,137 124,666 ,531 61,058 ,135 12,851 ,024 18,810 ,095 10,427 ,983 42,985 ,585 1,866 ,660 37,701 ,069 442 838 44 43 51,160 ,135 2,618 ,195 2,325,426 35,623,622 43,553,839 347,710 621,667 >,499,059 93,486 71,974,676 6,451,480 1,268,375 196,904 105,169 1,142,680 158,575,227 132,660 1,629,157 83,571 23,638 18,109 94,349 7,961,428 631,788 1,306,947 643,594 IS „ 214,513,246 148,640,240 146,907,432 1,609,021 1,066,002 71,733 14,381,828 9,680,600 3,392,630 2,166,753 1,963,775 1,035,069 22,868,724 13,193,303 7,172,708 1,480,139 680,657 4,246 273,016,744 183,978,719 158,676,227 22,377 276,456 22,377 1,476,616 574,440 573,274 820,261 189,195 150,926 2,252,945 141,731 45,176 . 10,968 790,513 186,079 126,862 1,828,887 109,071 1,956 7,926 5,368 233 517,915 3,000 87 623 192,802 121,445 55,876 7,730 55,187 32 276,420 1,061,664 40,343 211,089 15,961,094 65,523 828,906 56,051 89,423 6,251,521 3,372 17,011 301 34,699 3,736,973 2,259 17,373 2,427 24,467 954,874 3,333 787,426 32,821 25,997 1,399,091 33 44,861 7,018,370 17,049 150,816 466,559 81,464 27,517 277,525 604,418 189,867 14,629 118,834 6,561 11 66,651 65,160 54,796 4,382 120 - 370,866 49,437 24,437 214,202 545,875 140,085 11,329 68,910 164 47,527 18,907 1,455 59,797 160,745 18,704 1,176 7,341 41,996 51,944 17,882 3,393 17,049 130,816 19,532 8,707 1,298 3,166 90,618 27,172 1,870 41,777 6,193 11 4,223 8,396 16,932 895 378 222 6,497,169 809,257 610,795 ,,868 27/10,337,377 6,249,018 >,774 3,539,194 5,623,717 240,037 144,865 3,868 5,445,284 144,840 - 239,895 3,858 35,789 2,113 2,84C eie 992,453 76,907 41,973 1,186 4,631,264 163,130 102,692 3,682 12,758 1,772,080 3,850,477 2,381,044 2,250,118 7,636 488,942 1,892,102 10,794 1,267,51] 2,585,348 1,151,626 1,024,763 1,395 508,69' 842,928 592 528,821 666,141 288,733 288,500 2,387 97,099 191,654 630 125,891 487,249 911,842 909,795. 2,780 76,358 835,484 1,735,792 94,478 1,}14,61! 67,065 462,946 56,248 87,959 3,675 767,070 7,660 3,520 5,292 23,173 8,238 43,098 11,298 Table 5. • Corporation inccme tax returns with balance sheets, l/ 1949, by major industrial groups - Part I, all returnsj Part II, returns with net income» »umber of returns, assets and liabilities, compiled receipts, compiled deductions, compiled net profit or net loss, net income or deficit, net operating loss deduction, income tax, compiled net profit less income tax, and dividends paid by type of dividend - Continued PAST XI« - RETURNS WITH NET INCOME 2/ - Continued ; in thousands or dollars)______ (Money “ Finance, .insurance, real estate, and lessors oí1 real Continued Finance Continued Security and oonmodityexoh&nge brokers and Number of returns with balance sheets 29/ Assets t Cash SO/ Notes and accounts receivable Least Reserve for bad debts Inventories t Investments, Government obligations 31/ Other investments 32/ Gross oapital assess 33/ (except land) _ Less t Reserves Land Other assets Total assets 34/ Liabilities s Accounts payable Bonds, notes, mortgages payables Maturity less than 1 year Maturity 1 year or more Other liabilities Capital stock, preferred Capital stock, oonmoc Surplus resez*ves Surplus and undivided profits 35/ Lesss Defioit 36/ Total liabilities 34/ Receiptsi Gross sales Gross reoeipts from operations 9/ Interest on Government obligations (less amortizable bond premium)s »holly taxable 10/ Subject to surtax onlv ll/ »holly tax-exempt 12/ Other intez*est Rents 13/ Royalties 14/ Excess of net short-term oapital gain over net long-term oapital loss 15/ Excess of net long-tezm oapital gain over net short-term capital loss 15/ Net gtln, sales other thaz: oapital' assets 16/ Dividends, domestic corporations 17/ Dividends, foreign corporations l5/ Other reoeipts Total compiled receipts 6/ Deductions t Cost of goods sold 19/ \ Cost of operations T? / Compensation of offloors Rent paid on business property Repairs 20/ Bad debts Interest paid Taxes paid 2l/ Contributions or gifts 22/ Depreciation Depletion Amortisation 23/ Advertising Amounts contributed under pension plans, etc« 24/ Net loss, sales other than capital assets 16/ 5 3 1 Other deductions 54] Total ocmpiled deductions 55 iCcmpiled net profit (37 less 54) 5 6 INet income 2/ (55 le ion 25/ 57]Net operating loss inocne ta x (55 IDiTidend* pftldt th a n own Insurance Total insurance carriers and agents carriers and agents [nsuranpe agents and brokers Insurance carriers Real estate, exoept Lessors of real property other than buildings >ssors of real property, exoept buildings Total servioes 8,018 26,977 814 6,746 17552 4,943 68,779 89,091 169,630 '253 2; 190,320 278,558 2,479 2,036,814 510,555 358,987 12,486, 5,936 2,234 42,507 1,179,281 22,255,749 44,172,880 600,888 31,337 15,060 3,076,920 72,556,559 22,236,916 44,079,100 532,914 17,921 10,184 3,045,891 71,923,898 153,506 278,558 2,479 . 18,833 93,780 67,974 13,416 4,876 31,029 632,661 734,084 1,068,132 9,564 • 294,980 1,809,193 9,188,095 2,734,102 3,191,526 312,309 13,854,653 131,565 297,207 - 297,207 675,139 46,133 531,432 227,866 69,837 33,672 75,379 11,960 111,309 3,758 1,179,281 11,920 17,598 66,017,967 35,957 1,008,943 6,182,847 28,319 72,556,559 • 64,958,642 16,579 921,758 6,050,366 23,447 71,923,898 11,920 17,698 59,315 19,378 87,185 12,449 132,481 4,872 632,661 743,252 6,274,647 759,997 273,298 2,614,848 163,649 2,943,291 593,468 13,854,653 8,559 877,400 95,052 133,764 1,077,437 26,880 539,283 177,695 2,626,813 4,497,497 4,155,008 342,489 22,484 1,044,257 6,963 1,814 1,784 4,060 866 56 555 471,032 13,281 46,770 1,289,397 122,186 120 281 470,660 13,257 46,753 1,287,663 120,185 58 266 372 24 17 1.734 2,001 62 16 8,294 307 620 36,131 1,285,581 3,648 1,643 2,650 9,230 8,274 956 57,208 56,569 7,097 482 4,260 140,583 945 203,539 3,201 30,763 6,688,242 746 198,986 2,236 13,064 6,317,157 199 4,553 963 17,699 371,085 208,171 26,917 1,103 83,072 2,778,436 53,447 * 12,449 . _ 26/95,496 ■“ * 47,728 1,858 3,989 3,104 147,048 2,108 33,608 1,630 1,427 13,533 20,186 12 942 342 60,057 3,924,910 111,739 27/4,293,922 ' 2,394,520 28,844 2,347,550 27,060 7,263 1,074 260,43' 6,786 2,133,882 22,06 IO« «Ai 6,66 _______ SZ J • 8,869 18,109 4,664 2,077 171,188 90,334 101,409 3,838 260,540 346,675 5,967 282,612 589 20S 18,446 2,544 270 3,726,173 27/S,981,951 2,335,226 2,288,473 6,672 243,45E 2,091,773 72 198,737 311,99: 59,09« 59,07’ 68S 16,982 42,112 3,708 776,656 2,073,465 704,971 704,351 20,329 192,39« 512,673 26/16,794 35,155 1,162 1,926 1,910 140,746 1,313 29,603 12 >1 X»,42 1 78,702 12,573 706 2,064 1,194 6,302 796 4,105 132,974 18,16 1 4 « 1_______ 6*638 Persozial services Auto motive Business repair services services and garages Miscel laneous repair servioes, hand trades Amusement, except Motion plotures motion pictures Other sez*vioee, including schools Nature of business not a l locable 5,304 123,424 751,960 79,328 672,962 67,997 77,615 1,713 939 13,948 • 371,360 30,587 25,409 219,042 74,510 119,504 593,000 195,707 2,299,856 3,951,631 1,447,406 605,735 304,807 1,641,798 600,103 266,996 156,115 212,413 48,105 49,428 2,626,813 5,716,726 1,521,980 75,359 84,219 1,912 44,461 16,711 43,307 566,394 240,084 34,481 28,772 661.708 186,489 271,435 5,539 34,386 51,670 128,935 441,422 176,195 16,211 44,747 993.561 26¿709 26,667 492 10,410 2,215 10,418 174,913 63,450 31,932 8,172 227.494 12,050 25,590 562 15,682 2,412 1,957 37,752 16,612 1,763 3,167 83.199 197,241 91,994 1,582 219,840 72,655 230,275 848,322 378,971 181,387 46,918 ,510,079 73,978 34,124 335 4,885 25,568 58,668 285,693 106,814 54,573 18,655 429.885 56,710 70.936 1,813 11,109 22,412 19.936 149,729 56.937 12,760 13,977 298.819 13,657 29,119 455 15,392 3,432 25,039 51,630 21,280 11,858 3,114 131.506 65,794 51,566 167,038 20,332 15,563 84,856 28,246 25,866 11,390 59,081 235,935 520,874 1,113,882 93,307 517,776 68,448 213,530 251,693 1,088,575 36,348 142,468 474,061 2,084,071 47,616 138,771 5,716,725 1,521,980 30,124 75,735 50,972 26,890 168,591 4,607 255,642 11,419 651.708 36,431 97,836 143,326 42,459 160,385 28,023 332,380 14,319 993.561 16,672 50,399 17,439 8,334 38,693 3,235 75,499 3,109 227.494 2,302 6,332 10,711 1,387 17,801 1,311 28,794 58,765 271,507 112,081 40,021 266,979 41,265 653,502 18,894 1,002 83.199 1,610,079 15,948 68,546 46,318 10,342 115,367 9,044 156,115 20,041 429.885 16,614 22,653 43,619 16,649 69,066 18,635 108,088 22,371 298.819 7,658 11,132 10,885 2,146 40,725 4,767 55,352 12,449 131.506 179,928 306,800 847,776 1,584,567 110,574 153,986 71,062 66,980 111,094 1,294,190 49,451 417,992 64,876 445,762 57,244 16,700 458 8,766 2,209 1,074 2,175 690 361 1,753 659 459,260 - 1,289,373 • 5,555,175 429,712 699,808 4,073 70 117 2,114 121,581 118,010 187 3,924 121 650 8,095 158,201 61,786 559 1,182 7 10 1,813 81,897 135 55 4,921 21,864 4,240 946 542 2,853 36,171 56,969 31 1,256 15,824 2,326 199 12,294 4,112 6,526 4,325 359 449 615 3,406 4,287 1,363 4,702 21,321 1,006 30 1,580 4,362 15,403 6,401 16,075 7,831 98,466 262,895 7,227,303 1,240,611 1,168,278 1,809,990 697 225 399 9,194 1,871 37,643 933 199,806 1,516,193 741 964 23 8,879 489,320 123 554 51 10,663 516,651 54,602 74,178 10,238 3,636 1,059 543 381 3,097 87 3,342 44,270 791,841 27,871 74,632 14,679 865 10,624 84,690 1,483 46,800 41,934 7,833 31,102 205,788 37,117 13,814 4,833 1,863 1,587 8,800 419 9,229 5 19 9,335 2,438 43,013 8,441 3,674 847 671 361 813 1,564 60 2,132 103 1,467 262 26,846 221,149 18,699 16,749 7,951 961 3,596 18,646 1,367 17,654 99 23 9,861 844 247 42 211,428 33,012 185,631 1,358,246 13.976 156,947 156,405 13.976 1,384 262 52,192 4,5X2 104,766 9,463 583 83,520 428,228 61,092 61,090 1,856 23,672 37,420 131 144,058 470,638 46,113 46,092 1,946 14,178 31,936 30 415 2,683 432 781 3,202 3,569 287,654 120,091 932,894 104,145 34,062 10,350 2,937 4,306 20,518 1,250 40,693 15 50 9,206 12,064 69,314 67,827' 15,618 22,321 3,342 638 2,889 7,068 185 21,814 371 2,161 124 346,174 23,623 1,487,391 119,613 6,681,087 1,127,570 112,941 646,216 143,362 112,931 143,265 645,566 11,550 1,555 563 212,439 50,676 37,145 433,777 75,79« 92,706 331 361 365,431 266,949 ,092,011 1,658,342 151,648 76,267 151,608 76,233 2,417 1,791 50,665 22,342 100,985 105 46,819 260,321 27,235 27,232 339 7,736 19,498 22,458 1.642 36,972 3,237 8,760 28,634 4,413 327 168 9,282 3,906 254 806 3 Hotels and other lodgizxg places 5,208 2,910 1,776 266 24,412 22,265 198 7,788 30,711 31 311 91,369 300 739,069 3,033,253 306,690 242,920 106,953 12,671 61,377 220,046 7,265 237,092 157 272 109,674 25,096 150,126 233,685 263,622 24,334 49,568 48,242 2,233 23,700 54,400 1,328 61,866 10 30 17,606 512 159,259 475,954 68,768 28,238 15,497 2,631 4,494 25,157 1,166 56,545 24 42 17,911 1,045 63,926 66 38 1,272 49,769 7,140 210 1,004 7 2,001 81,088 362 207 :~ .o ii 72 ,.28? 8,7S-J 8,776 321 2,663 6,236 51 X78•6901 19,4261 5,2371 22,4381 1,642 I 18,166! 132,9741 1,1601______ 6,63S| 1,272 1 49,7691 16,0381 7,140 I 1,672 1 432|_____ 667|______ 92p|_____ 630 |______332 | Table 4. - Corporation income tax returns with balance sheets, 1/ 1949, by total assets classes: Number of re t u r ^ , « s e t s ^ l l ^ l ^ t i e » , ^ o ^ » i l e d " r e c e i p t s , compiled deductions, compiled net profit or net loss, net income or deficit, net operating lose deduction, income tax, compiled net profit less income tax, and dividends paid by type of dividend thousands o f d o lla r s ) Under 50 1 z s 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 IS 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 ““ 55------------ 166 under under 250 under 500 500 under 1.000 under 5,000 5.000 under 10.000 10,000 under 50,000 50.000 under 100.000 100,000 and over 623 S56 3,761 4,650 27,793 25,651 44,634 99,878 104,262 242,765 Number of returns with balance sheets 29/ 554,573 28,630,742 Assets: _ 4,697,783 LO,051,075 860,796 1,838,458 1,761,762 2,141,531 8,452,655 4,714,530 714,247 Cash 3 ^ 63,865,579 5,866,321 13,064,231 6,720,914 L3,237,933 5,846,907 35,013,068 Notes and accounts receivable 86,965,879 1,022^856 1,468)624 3)416,793 5,308,252 465,786 117,198 231,480 106,307 218,096 80,252 79,437 80,951 35)046 25^559 Le ss: Reserve fo r bad debts 1,440,072 2,878,228 6,900,515 5,088,152 7,015,196 3,284,653 15,562,482 2,745,507 2,998)502 1,339^723 913*613 Inventories 44,726,149 62,929,423 8,325,465 18,395,371 8,123,623 497,486 1,238,239 L I,018,686 '311)576 90)217 38*891 Investm ents, Government o b lig a tio n s 51/ 110,968,777 63,719,751 912,569 1,069,254 1,604,514 5,381,463 3,094,425 9,210,811 5,575,777 344)578 238^551 Other investments 52/ 91,151,693 7,727,869 L8,903,481 9,063,006 24,914,091 15,080,440 97,858,000 Gross c a p ita l assess 53/ (except land) 195,023,582 2,696^200 3,550)842 7,998,485 7,231,168 5,085,908 33,097,541 9,551,979 3,568,372 7,225,823 2,918,204 2,582,905 2)735)855 l)2 1 9 )l3 6 Less: Reserves 68,987,840 1^002^319 1,157,507 555,691 687,568 1,143,241 '527)974 1,250,468 1,121,637 1,037,682 1,992,287 *527*272 Land 9,581,127 5,561,977 566,070 1,627,493 1,012,892 407,379 1,028,862 494,257 '526)201 235^684 248)002 Other assets 11,708,797 38,956,502 75,811,752 32,583,389 17,903,307 59,298,059 T o tal assets 34/ 543,561,671 5, 159)436 7,176)574 16,435,868 15,566,961 7,125,636 L i a b il it i e s : _ 1,818,299 3,823,738 1,422,117 3,164,786 1,427,897 Accounts payable 24,896,091 1,005,037 1,061,197 2,150,605 1,896,779 Bonds, notes, mortgages payable: 2,308,499 789,344 1,438,287 886,871 950,302 1,089,383 2,330,210 499,721 1,079,577 448,968 M aturity le s s than 1 year 11,801,162 5,097,244 31,559,026 852*995 1,212)101 3)007)976 2,664,397 2,628,937 5,728,150 2,258,635 6,861,725 16,046,815 M aturity 1 year or more 61,851,186 ,3,769,334 33,564,969 15,074,719 '555)924 l)270)068 1,488,327 2,758,459 21,736,658 470^950 Other l i a b i l i t i e s 236,716,203 6,945,164 830,932 2,553,269 1,741,555 550,445 1,642,249 434,155 '381,483 155)471 130^447 C a p ita l sto ck , preferred 15,365,150 3,690,758 8,639,177 3,837,077 8,781,207 4,926,436 35,975,969 C a p ita l sto ck , common 78,944,290 2,425*564 2,401^808 4,541)679 5,724,615 5,712,729 975,152 714,845 1,930,836 298,782 1,123,907 195,759 '146)551 46)250 33^513 Surplus reserves 11,178,504 15,866,236 7,998,028 18,263,279 8,769,748 41,789,825 Surplus and undivided p r o fit s 55/ 111,078,484 1,163^585 1,894)355 4,765)273 4,893,022 5,677,153 1,592,266 296,359 817,669 746,606 639,835 608,889 680,575 *905,544 *630)253 Le ss: D e fic it 36/ 8,269,199 1*371*603 59,298,059 32,583,389 75,811,752 38,956,502 274,869,823 T o ta l l i a b i l i t i e s 34/ 543,561,671 5)159)456 7,176)574 16,435)868 15,566,961 17,903,307 Receipts: 24,542,057 52,479,325 20,854,755 45,649,064 19,967,366 77,192,408 Gross sa le s 8/ 316,257,527 9,803,778 12,619,603 28,009,042 25,139,949 3,764,859 7,295,840 2,510,367 6,056,955 3,812,320 20,460,156 Gross re ce ip ts from operations 9/ 55,748,478 2)655)653 2)147)989 3)829)189 5,217,170 In te re s t on Government o b lig atio n s (le s s am ortizable bond premium): 831,666 104,142 233,134 108,472 156,783 19,515 9,662 8,082 2,707 1,996 1,476,359 Wholly taxable 10/ 144,105 15,706 28,066 9,620 10,155 1,166 449 299 *165 157 209,888 Subject to surtax only 11/ 86,453 13,454 36,769 19,250 28,962 3,166 655 304 155 59 189,227 Wholly tax-exempt 12/ 2,294,138 232,775 538,393 258,091 445,004 84,023 55,196 50,841 16,752 11,405 5,986,618 Other in te re st 640,875 102,155 180,161 98,338 267,327 154,720 462,756 584,723 252*586 281)580 3,025,201 Rents 13/ 120,662 28,564 112,166 34,609 68,155 50,447 23,109 22,686 12^145 8)588 461,130 R o y a ltie s 14/ 7,197 1,525 3,286 1,141 2,564 1,956 1,557 2,145 l ) l7 8 l ) l6 S 23,712 Excess of net short-term c a p ita l ga in over net long term c a p ita l lo s s 15/ 133,949 42,375 126,990 54,863 125,130 51,554 44,852 43,880 20,862 20,073 664,538 Excess of net long-term c a p ita l gain over net short term c a p ita l lo s s 15/ 16,046 4,795 27,868 15,868 60,410 46,931 48,065 64,723 35,296 40,103 360,105 Net g a in , sale s other than c a p ita l assets 16/ 1,132,064 225,081 352,158 108,559 208,765 46,121 25)513 20,069 2*951 5^080 2,126,361 D ividends; domestic corporations 17/ 304,436 50,680 67,341 9,283 11,725 2,069 1,074 1,155 *100 *439 448,302 Dividends, fo re ign corporations w 488,864 91,550 359,993 177,825 454,694 213,974 280,223 516,033 133,092 142,088 2.658.334 Other re ce ip ts 53,772,343 24,692,468 105,853,199 387,635,580 12,935)602 15,282)143 32,958,179 29,310,230 28,962,558 61,612,839 24,261,019 T o tal compiled re ce ip ts 6/ Deductions: 15,217,753 57,499,009 244,008,097 7,378,845 9,825,770 22,204,472 20,023,153 19,503,801 41,405,047 15,960,607 34,989,660 Cost o f goods so ld 19/ 2,057,405 2,312,590 4,429,002 1,339,295 2,976,759 1,847,610 11,590,552 Cost of operations I s / 1 31,576,665 1^444^697 l)243)432 2)355)525 274,161 112,251 389,595 281,628 1,034,632 887,427 698,480 '756)717 1)275)055 *893^763 6,605,709 Compensation o f o ffic e rs 961,581 199,505 325,582 153,419 417,484 254,135 261,846 '374,923 253^765 380^917 5,561,153 Rent paid on business property 1,363,179 299,875 594,789 214,122 599,495 142,528 146,987 166)834 84^340 85)500 3,495,649 Repairs 20/ 211,207 39,927 99,320 56,259 125,150 59,321 64,811 81)844 59)995 32^257 810,091 Bad debts 1,275,090 224,541 356,310 156,165 156,688 , 363,091 152,574 174,124 72)725 53^950 2,984,838 In te re s t paid 3,464,704 532,496 1,183,909 495,192 977,960 404,633 365,907 417)055 204)214 190^401 8,236,471 Taxes p aid 21/ 50,958 12,472 19,124 34,870 45,276 18,112 15,636 14,663 5,227 5*419 219,757 Contributions or g if t s 22/ 2,633,971 486,993 885,022 378,435 906,110 418,051 408,683 240)907 485)673 220^170 7,064,015 D epreciation 895,092 92,809 213,118 57,450 101,016 31,396 16,124 ll',89€ 5)955 3^654 1,426,510 Depletion 19,974 859 4,080 547 621 188 874 883 1,518 *839 30,363 Am ortization 25/ 928,405 260,197 606,292 305,026 593,851 253,004 240,400 271)251 131,273 123,177 3,710,876 A d vertisin g 650,806 113,399 209,567 70,561 114,63? 28,722 13,011 9, SIC 2)782 3*016 1,195,807 Amounts contributed under pension p la n s, e tc . 24/ 20,252 12,047 17,189 21,425 35,837 12,61C 14,384 18',2S« 10)732 27^700 190,454 Net lo s s , s a le s other than c a p ita l assets 16/ 9,600,295 6,402,609 3,011,190 44,390,811 2,175^535 2,118)45« 4,172,477 5,534,817 3,392,677 7,001,064 2,981,691 49,286,671 22,463,704 91,419,036 Other deductions 359,505,246 15|oi6^660 14)994)353 32)014)87« 28,203,817 27,666,93' 57,950,19« 22,489,020 4,465,67! 2,228,764 12,434,165 T o ta l compiled deductions 287)812 '938)303 1,106,413 1,295,62' 3,662,644 1,771,999 28.130.334 57/8l)058 Compiled net p r o f it or net lo s s (57 le s s 54) 937,99' 1,105,758 1,292,458 3,633,68! 1,752,748 4,448,90! 2,215,510 12,347,710 287)657 27,941,107 37/81^117 Net Income or d e f ic it Z f (55 le s s 27) 8,230 7,486 16,217 11,105 27,524 15,57' 18,635 28,291 21,08' — ' 32^812 186,958 Net operating lo s s deduction 25/ 3,778,562 779,809 661,212 1,588,52« 527,827 1,400,74? 433,793 540,16! 113)627 64)425 9,888,489 Income ta x 5/ 8,655,801 1,448,955 2,897,144 1,110,787 2,261,903 767,797 672,62C 598,13« 174)18« 18,441,845 28/145)483 Compiled n e l p r o f it le s s income ta x (55 le s s 58) Dividends paid: 4,722,729 896,477 559,581 1,528,714 972,503 311,34« 254,057 210,11' 84,56« 69,705 9,569,792 Cash and assets other than cwn stock 140.416 16.260 87.09' 57.031 182.78! 71,964 54,22« 49.76« For footnotes, see op. 25-26. 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11 12' IS 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 50 31 32 33 34 35 36 57 38 59 40 «1 42 45 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 Table 5* — Corporation income tax returns, 1/ 1949, by net income and deficit classes, for returns with net income and returns with no net income: Number of returns^ and net income or deficit; also, for returns with net income, the income tax (Net income and deficit classes and money figures in thousands of dollars) Returns with no Net income and deficit Returns with net income 2/ net income 2/ classes Zj Number of Number of Income Net Deficit Zj tax 3/ returns returns income 2/ Under 1 1 under Z Z under 3 3 under 4 4 under 5 5 under 10 10 under 15 15 under 20 20 under 25 25 under 50 50 under 100 100 under 250 250 under 500 500 under 1,000 1,000 under 5,000 5,000 under 10,000 10,000 and over Total Nò income data (inactive coroorations) For footnotes, see pp. 25-26. 32,759 80,876 39,414 57,617 27,301 67,668 73,254 21,057 17,259 77,462 53,215 383,819 30,737 378,268 365,754 21.036 18,444 415,460 30,670 1,064,615 19,344 1,359,347 14,324 2,218,039 1,812,221 5,173 2,766 1,933,252 5,054,284 2,441 2,482,857 354 361 h 12.799^841 384.772 28,496 41,436 45,261 45,293 45,039 193,529 150,867 119,261 95,529 301,025 275,754 293,903 185,025 155,283 234,513 70,820 5,826 10,540 12,620 13,952 14,930 77,345 79,667 78,383 91,268 309,361 484,368 786,843 638,752 669, 691 1,715,115 838,471 3.990.039 93,950 28,436 18,296 13,034 10,051 27,237 12,340 6,894 4,283 8,685 3,996 1,953 544 226 129 11 5 locrf 646 30.576.517 38/9.817.308 230.070 2.381.680 35.115 ««a Footnotes for tables in this release y The Information contained in this release is compiled from the returns as filed, prior to revisions that aay be made as a result of audit by the Bureau of Internal Revenue and prior to changes resulting froa carry-backs after the returns were filed. 2/ "Net income" or "Deficit* is the differ ence between the total incoas and the total de ductions reported, exclusive of the net operating loss deduction. See note 25. 5/ "Incoas tax" consists of noraal tax, sur tax, and alternative tax reported in lieu of noraal tax and surtax where the Incoas includes an excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-tern capital loss, if and only if such tax is less than ths noraal tax and surtax. Tabulated with the in coas tax for returns with net incoas is a snail aaount of tax reported on returns with no net in come, under the special provisions applicable to certain mutual insurance companies, other than life or marine. 4/ The industrial classification is based on the business activity reported on the return. When multiple businesses are reported on a return, the classification is determined by the business ac tivity which accounts for the largest percentage of total receipts. Therefore, the industrial groups do not reflect pure industry classifications. 5/ Total number of returns includes returns of inactive corporations. 6/ "Total compiled receipts" consists of gross sales (less returns and allowances), gross receipts from operations (where inventories are not an income-determining factor), all interest received on Government obligations (less amor tisable bond premium), other interest, rents, roy alties, excess of net short-term capital gain over net long-term capital loss, excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss, net gain from sale or exchange of property other than capital assets, dividends, and other receipts required to be included in gross income. "Total compiled receipts* excludes nontaxable income other than tax-exempt interest received on certain Government obligations. 1/ Number of returns shown excludes returns of inactive corporations. y "Gross sales" consists of amounts received for goods, less returns and allowances, in trans actions where inventories are an income-determining factor. For "Cost of goods sold," see "Deductions." 9/ ■'Gross receipts from operations" consists of amounts received from transactions in which in ventories are not an income-determining factor. For "Cost of operations," see "Deductions." ¿2/ "Interest received on Government obli gations, wholly taxable" consists of interest on Treasury notes issued on or after December 1, 1940, and obligations issued on or after March 1, 1941, ♦ -l.?8 States or m y agency or instrumen tality thereof, reported as item 9(c), page 1, Form ii/ "Interest received on Government obli gations, subject to surtax only* consists of in terest on United States savings bonds and Treasury »ends owned in principal amount of over $5,000 issued prior to March 1, 1941, reported as item 9(a), page 1, Form 1120; and interest on obli gations of instrumentalities of the United States (other than obligations of Federal land banks, joint stock land banks, and Federal Intermediate credit banks) issued prior to March 1, 1941, reported as item 9(b), page 1, Fora 1120. 12/ "Interest received on Government obli gations, wholly tax-exempt* consists of interest cm obligations of States, Territories, or po litical subdivisions thereof, the District of Columbia, and United States possessions; obli gations of the United States issued on or before September 1, 1917; all postal savings bonds; Treasury notes issued prior to December 1, 1940; Treasury bills issued prior to March 1, 1941; United States savings bonds and Treasury bonds owned in principal amount of $5,000 or less is sued prior to March 1, 1941; and obligations issued prior to March 1, 1941, by Federal land banks, joint stock land banks, and Federal intermediate credit banks. Interest from such sources is reported under item 19(a), (b), and (c) of schedule M, page 4, Form 1120. 15/ Amount shown as "Rents" consists of gross amounts received. The anoints of depre ciation, repairs, interest, taxes, and other expenses, which are deductible from the gross amount received for rents, are included in the respective deduction items. 14/ Amount shown as "Royalties" consists of gross amounts received. The amount of depletion, which is deductible from the gross amount of roy alties received, is included in the item of "Depletion* in deductions. 15/ Capital gain or loss is the amount of gain or loss arising from the sale or exchange of capital assets. (A. net loss from this source is not deductible for the current year, but may be carried over and applied against capital gains in the five succeeding taxable years to the extent not allowed as a deduction against any net capital gains of any taxable year inter vening between the taxable year in which the net capital loss was sustained and the taxable year to which carried.) The term "Capital assets" means property held by the taxpayer (whether or not connected with trade or business), but ex cludes (1) stock in trade or other property which would properly be included in inventory if on hand at the close of the taxable year, (2) property held primarily for sale to cus tomers in the ordinary course of trade or business, (5) property used in trade or busi ness, of a character which is subject to the allowance for depreciation, (4) Government obligations issued on or after March 1, 1941, on a discount basis and payable without interest at a fixed maturity date not exceeding one year from the date of issue, and (5) real property used in the trade or business of the taxpayer. Beginning 1942 gains and losses from (a) sale or exchange of depreciable property and real property, used in the trade or business and held for more than 6 months, and Aram (b) involuntary conversion of such property and of capital as sets held for more than 6 months are treated as long-term capital gains and losses, if the gains exceed the losses. If the losses exceed the gains, the net loss is deductible as an ordinary loss. For taxable years beginning after December 31 1941, "short-term" applies to gains or losses - 26 - Footnotes for tables in this release - Continued on the sale or exchange of capital assets held six months or less; "long-term" applies to gains or losses on capital assets held over six months. 16/ "Net gain or loss, sales other than capital assets" is the net amount of^ gain or loss arising from the.sale or exchange of de preciable and real property used in trade or business and short-term noninterest-bearing Government obligations issued on or after March 1, 1941, on a discount basis. If the property used in trade or business'has been held for more than 6 months, special treatment of the gain or loss is provided as described in note 15 above. 17/ "Dividends, domestic corporations" con sists of dividends received from domestic corpo rations subject to income taxation under chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code. This item is re ported in column 2, schedule E, page 2, Form 1120, and is the amount used for computation of the dividends received credit. 18/ "Dividends, foreign corporations" is the amount reported in column 3, schedule E, page 2, Form 1120, and is not used for the computation of dividends received credit. 19/ Where the amount reported as "Cost of goods sold" or "Cost of operations" includes items of deductions such as depreciation, taxes, etc., these items ordinarily are not transferred to their specific headings. However, an exception is made with respect to amounts reported in costs and identifiable as "Amortization of emergency facilities" and "Amounts contributed tinder pension plans, etc.," such amounts being transferred to the respective deduction items. 20/ Amount shown as "Repairs" is the cost of incidental repairs, including labor and supplies, which do not add materially to the value of the property or appreciably prolong its life. 21/ The item "Taxes paid" excludes (1) Federal income tax and Federal excess profits taxes, (2) estate, inheritance, legacy, succession, and gift taxes, (3) income taxes paid to a foreign country or possession of the United States if any portion is claimed as a tax credit, (4) taxes as sessed against local benefits, (5) Federal taxes paid on tax-free covenant bonds, and (6) taxes re ported on "Cost of goods sold" and "Cost of opera tions." 22/ The deduction claimed for "Contributions or gifts" is limited to 5 percent of net income as computed without the benefit of this deduction. 23/ Amount shown as "Amortization" is the de duction provided by section 124 of the Internal Revenue Code as amended with respect to the amor tization of the cost of emergency facilities nec essary for national defense. 24/ "Amounts contributed under pension plans, etc.," consists of deductions claimed under sec tion 23(p) of the Internal Revenue Code for amounts contributed by employers under pension, annuity, stock-bonus, or profit-sharing plans, or other deferred compensation plans. 25/ The net operating loss deduction tabu lated herein is the amount originally reported, consisting only of the net operating loss carry over reduced by certain adjustments, and does not take into account whatever revisions may subse quently be made as the result of any carry-back of net operating loss from the succeeding tax year. For any taxable year beginning after December 31, 1941, and before January 1, 1950, a net operating loss may be carried back to the two preceding tax able years and may be included in computing the net operating loss deduction for each such pre ceding taxable year. The net operating loss for any such taxable year is first used as a carry back and, to the extent not so used, may be used as a carry-over to (a) the two succeeding years if the net operating loss occurred in a taxable year beginning prior to January 1, 1948, or (b) the three succeeding years if the net operating loss occurred in a taxable year beginning after December 31, 1947, and before January 1, 1950. 26/ Amount shown as "Compensation of of ficers" excludes compensation of officers of life insurance companies which file Form 1120L. Data not available. 27/ See note 26. 28/ Compiled net loss after income tax payment. 29/ "Number of returns with balance sheets" excludes returns of inactive corporations and returns of active corporations for which balance sheet data are lacking. 50/ Amount shown as "Cash" includes bank deposits. 31/ Amount shown as "Investments, Govern ment obligations" consists of obligations of the United States or agency or instrumentality thereof as well as obligations of States, Terri tories, and political subdivisions thereof, the District of Columbia, and United States possesssions. See note 32. 52/ Where investments are not segregated as between "Government obligations" and "Other," the entire amount is included in "Other invest ments." 53/ A m o u n t shown as "Capital assets" con sists of (1) depreciable tangible assets such as buildings, fixed mechanical equipment, manufac turing facilities, transportation facilities, and furniture and fixtures, (2) depletable tan gible assets — natural resources, and (3) in tangible assets such as patents, franchises, formulas, copyrights, leaseholds, goodwill, and trade-marks. (Amounts in tables 3 and 4 of this release exclude land.) 54/ Assets and liabilities are tabulated as of December 31, 1949, or close of fiscal year nearest thereto. Total assets classes are based on the net amount of total assets after reserves for depreciation, depletion, amortization, and bad debts. Adjustments are made in tabulating the data as follows: (1) Reserves, when shown under liabilities, are used to reduce corre sponding asset accounts, and "Total assets" and "Total liabilities" are decreased by the amount of such reserves, and (2) a deficit in surplus, shown under assets, is transferred to liabili ties, and "Total assets" and "Total liabilities," are decreased by the amount of the deficit. 35/ Amount shown as "Surplus and undivided profits" consists of paid-in or capital surplus and earned surplus and undivided profits. See note 36. 36/ Amount shown as "Deficit" consists of negative amounts of earned surplus and undivided profits. 57/ Compiled net loss or deficit. 38/ Included in the total, but not in the detail, under "Income tax," is $137,000 of tax reported on returns with no net income. See note 3. Treasury - Internal Revenue, Washington, D.C. IMMEDIATE RELEASE June IQ, 195?2 V 13'Uie Bureau o f Customs announced today prelim inary figu res showing the inports for consumption o f commodities on which quotas were prescribed by the P hilippine Trade Act o f 1 9U6, from Januaiy 1 , 1952, to May 3 1, 1952, in c lu siv e , as fo llo w s 5 products o f the P hilippines : t E stablished Quota Quantity Buttons • • • • • • • 8 5 0 , 0 0 0 ,000,000 s : Unit o f Quantity Imports as of May 31, 1952 Gross 2 7 1 Number 61 ,1(06 (2,880 C ig a r s......................... « 2 0 0 Coconut O il • • • * • UU8,000,000 Pound 28,081,755 Cordage • • • • • • • 6 ,000,000 Pound l,59l(,219 Rice • * . . • • • • • i,oU o,ooo Pound - 1,90U,000,000 Pound (refin ed • • • Sugars 678,718,1(17 (unrefined • • Tobacco • • • • • • • 6 , 500,000 Pound 805,7l!( 182' TREASURY DEPARTMENT' WASHINGTON IMMEDIATE T h u rsd ay, RELEASE June 12, 1952 S-3080 The Bureau of Customs Announced today preliminary figures showing the imports for consumption of commodities on which quotas were prescribed by the Philippine Trade Act of 19U6, from January 1, 1952, to May 31, 1952, inclusive, as follows: : Products of the Philippines Buttons • » • • • • • : : # # i. Established Quota Quantity 85o,ooo : : • Unit of Quantity : : Imports as of May 31, 1952 Gross 271,k06 61*2,880 Cigars • • • • » • • 200,000,000 Number Coconut Oil • • . • • 1^8,000,000 Pound 28,081,755 Cordage • • • • « • • 6,000,000 Pound l,59l*,219 Rice • • • » • * « • 1 ,0)40,000 Pound - 1 ,90k,000,000 Pound mm (refined 9 « Sugars 678,718,1+17 (unrefined Tobacco 6,500,000 Pound 805,711+ 'MEDIATE RELEASE June i&y 1952 The Bureau o f Customs announced today prelim inary fig u re s showing the im p o rts fo r consumption o f commodities w ith in t a r i f f - r a t e quota lim ita tio n s from the beginning o f the quota periods to May 3 1, 1952, in c lu s iv e as fo llo w s : Commodity Unit o f Quantity Period and Quantity Imports as oi Ifey 31, 1952 Whole m ilk, fl*esh or sour • • • • • • • • • • Calendar year 3,000,000 G allon 15,789 Cream. Calendar year 1,500,000 G allon 328 iSpr. X, 1952July 15 , 1952 5 , 000,000 Pound 2 ,S Q F ish , fre sh or fro zen , f i l l e t e d , e t c . , cod, haddock, hake, p o llo c k , cusk, and r o s e fis h • • • Calendar year 31,1*72,108 Pound Quota Filled White o r I r is h P otatoes: c e r t i f i e d seed • • • • • o th e r. • • • • • • • • • 12 months from Sep t. 1 5 , 1951 15 0 , 000,000 2Ú9,600,000 Pound Pound 71*, 301,030 1*3,1*1*7,287 Walnuts • • • • Calendar y e a r 5 , 000,000 Pound 3,837,092 • • • • « • • « * • ..................... Petroleum and petroleum products • • • • • • * * Almonds: sh e lle d « • ......................... Calendar year Venezuela 2,956,81*1,91*9 Netherlands 930,857,651 Other Countries 1,090,11*8,800 * October 1 , 1951 ' a) 2,1*57,1*51,628 1 Quota Filled Quota Filled 1,995,968 12 months from *ii, 5oo,ooo prepared G allon G allon G allon 1 Pound 1*70,109 Of the t o t a l , not more than 500,000 pounds s h a ll be blanched, ro a sted , or otherwise prepared or preserved almonds (not including almond p aste)* (1 ) Im ports fo r consum ption a t th e quota r a te a re lim ite d to l5 ,73 6 ,0 5 U pounds during th e f i r s t s ix months o f th e ca len d a r y e a r . TREASURY DEPARTI'SNT Washington Bll.EDX. TE RELEASE Thursdays June 12 3 1952 S-3081 The Bureau of Customs announced today preliminary figures showing the im ports for consumption of commodities vd.thin tariif—rate quota. limitations from the beginning of the quota, periods to May 31, 1952, inclusive as follows? A I 'Commodity Period and Quantity Imports as of May 31, 1952 Unit of Quantity Calendar year 3,000,000 1 Gallon 15,789 Calendar year 1 ,500,000 Gallon 328 Butter • • • • • • • • • • Apr. 1, 1952July 15, 1952 5,000,000 Pound a,pi Fish, fresh or frozen filleted, etc., cod, haddock, hake, pollock, cusk, and rosefish • • • Calendar year 31,1*72,108 Pound (i) Quota Pilled 150,000,000 21*9,600,000 Pound Pound 714,301,030 1*3,1*1*7,287 5 ,000,000 Pound 3,837,092 Whole milk, fresh or White or Irish Potatoes: certified seed ........ other. • • • • • • • • • months from Sept. 15, 1951 Walnuts Calendar year . . . • • • • • • Petroleum and petroleum products • • • • • • • • Almonds s shelled • • • • • • • • prepared • • • • • • • • * 12 Calendar year Venezuela 2,956,81*l,9l-!-9 Netherlands 930,857,65l Other Courrtries 1,090,11*8,800 12 Gallon Gallon 2,1*57,1*51,628 Quota Filled Gallon Quota Filled 1 ,995,968 months from 4i,500,000 Pound October 1, 1951 1*70,109 Of the total, not more than 500,000 pounds shall be blanched, roasted, or other• wise prepared or preserved almonds (not including almond paste). (1) Imports for consumption a,t the quota rate are limited to during the first six months of the calendar year. 15 ,73°,05*4 pounds r June 5» 1952 TO ME# BAHTBLTt The fo llo w in g tran sactio n s were made in d ir e c t and guaranteed s e c u r itie s o f the Govensaent f o r Treasury investm ent and other accounts during the month o f May, 1952« Purchases * • • « » * • » * . • * « * • * * $5)322,000 Sales * * ♦ ' . * . # # * # # * * * • * # » • Het purchases . * . . . * * * * » • * • « • 2,92U,l50 C h ie f. D ivisio n o f Investments D. o f I . Ho. 36 Wise carver 6/5/52 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Se rvice Wa s h i n g t o n , d .c . RELEASE MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Friday, June 13, 1952. During the month of May, 1952 market transactions in direct and guaranteed securities of the Government for Treasury investment and other accounts resulted in net purchases of $2,924,150, Secretary Snyder announced today. I oOo S-3082 „ f t *m \Kr forfeited to tha United States* âay qualified depoaitary will be permitted te make payment by credit for boula allotted to It for itself and Ita customers ay to a*§r amenait for fÉfiili It shall ba qualified la w of existing ■ émpmi.tB» shea m notified by tba federal Reserve iask of Ita Biatrlet. ?* m fROVXSIGMS 1» Aa fiscal agenta of the imitad States, federal B e a m s Banks are authorised sad requested to receive subscriptions, to make allotments on tbs basis sad qp to the amounta indicated by tbs decretory of the treasury to the Federal B a m Banka of the respective Districts, to issus allotment notion, to M p payment for benda allotted, to make delivery of bonds on fun-paid subscriptions allebbsd, and they may leans Interim receipts pending delivery of the definitive bonds* fé the secretary of the treasury may at any time, 'or from time to time» prescribe or sssssdNM&evy rules and regulations governing the offering, which will be c^imanleated promptly to the Federal Beesree Banks. JÜHH V* SHfü,SS, Secretary of the treasury. «» j j q q r , , A jMjftfcifòfo. firfffi p jj^ jg jra é3fà S É lS W É 4*S b j|l$fffi AfÉjs^paà dBpOSÌ.t#@# feUKMi jf|3®» ftra fl* fllT% ffif' IK É S É S ' a a ly fSedSS^IÙt B6S63H M I fjgpQffii «ntì %$j$ ||(|ra1»BÌlll $m Oihor» thai* i i m ^ é I imtim «H X n oi be p tv a ltM I io « sé® «abaortfiliaiMi «*» *$$$% £ qq? t o $$& $$ tW&Sà Hfili SB6@<MSS# «ut a r a m i «riH m o ira d i « t lM & d « p rait* » l i tsa a«crafprai«é W p^gmrnà «g«ilE}l#i» bfj«#« |g p 1&feSrlr tvm o? IO puraul o f # » i r a i «£ a l l o lim i imito appXJad £ « r # ite» m m m toKg i t ih » f r r a a r r r a r a « * « t e i *&|ftfc lo r a j r a i «®gr « t e I* « e r iliilo » , in «boi« o r tu fw rt* t u « H a i Ira » Hsa» Ih« « ra m i a f brada «ogttaft f or» «ad lo « I r a i Ha» tsrala» «Mi I# a a r o r a l l «sÉ rartp b ira» a l « o r H aa M te * r a t « o lir a i ^ ra r ho « i r In tir a « rra p ra t» mwmmteiwm9 mà S u b irai lo | | ip lo ih » itta lttftira » m ho l ’i ra i# e a r a r a i a l ta*fc «db- attl& fttra« prraarlbad M S t s l i r 1 o r tisi» c irc o la r* «od « lib i» Ih» H a ll« « Id r a o r U s i f^ o r 3 £ 0 § ,Q r r » a ll «H »r & Ih » ^ C | >f fH L,.» |g j , p % fl ra o te # S i mùmmitom, f r a ^ ^ w r it | q fa | g In « i l i ho aU o trad i o M I r a t «ubM & ptira« r « r « ra sa i« o ra r $XO0»O00 f r a o o p rarelal basto « H I b» « H o tia é r a « p e r n s U p ìw lj% lo b» f $ m « l r «sm^yorad « tr a « iio ta ira ta «r» rado# « i l i 1« « sili o d p r o ^ H r « H i^ m rS s w, 1 * m m w ¿«arami « l p r rad « m i d la$a«tt«l» M «or» £or brada su lo tto d hmanfer rasi l o rado o r «rapinai osi or ìsgt£< x m M g h W§&$ or m totem «H rann^ « la mmwf mm iàmm p p s » 1 1« o d «o oooplotod» Ih« p t ^ r a l «U h « m |m « o Ih O li d oo laratio s! i illo b a e n t ¿saliera 1 0 mM W O O TO SO l « f o T h tm à m #£»» a lia li* «D O « Ih» a o o ro lo rr oT Ih« tro ro o rr l à M a d ira retio fi» bo co m 2 * * December 15# 1952# and th e r e a fte r on June 15 and December 15 in b a s is on each y e a r u n t il th e p r in c ip a l amount becomes p ayable* They v i l i m ature 15# 1958# and w i l l n o t b e s u b je c t t o c a l l t op redem ption p r io r to m atu rity* 2* The in c o io d e riv e d from th e bond® s h a ll be s u b je c t to a l l ta r e s now o r h e re a f te r Imposed under th e In te n m l Revenue Code, o r law s amendatory o r s u p p l^ n fc a r y th e r e to . The bonds s h a ll be s u b je c t to e sta te # in h e rita n ce , g i f t o r o th e r e x c is e ta r e s , w hether F e d e ra l o r s t a t e , b u t s h a ll be exempt from a l l ta x a tio n now o r h e r e a fte r imposed on th e p r in c ip a l o r in t e r e s t th e re o f b y any S tate# or any o f th e p o ssessio n s o f th e U nited S tates# o r by any lo c a l ta x in g a u th o r ity . 3* The bonds w i l l b© a cc e p ta b le to secu re d e p o s its o f p u b lic moneys* k* B earer bonds w ith in t e r e s t coupons attached# and bonds r e g is te r e d as t o p r in c ip a l am?, in t e r e s t , w i l l be iss u e d in denom inations o f $500# $1,000, $5# 000# $10,000# $100,000 and. $1# (XX),000. P ro v isio n will be mfide f o r th e in te rch a n g e of bonds o f d iff e r e n t denom inations and o f coupon and re g is te re d bonds# and for the transfer of registered bonds# under r u le s and re g u la tio n s p re sc rib e d by the S e c re ta ry o f the T rea su ry. 5« The bom?® w i l l be s u b je c t to th e g en era l re g u la tio n s o f th e T reasury Department# nrn o r h e r e a fte r prescribed # governing U nited States bonds. III. SUBSCRIPTION AM) E H M 1* Subscription® w i l l be re c e iv e d at the Federal R eserve Banks and Branches and a t th e T reasu ry Departm ent, W ashington. Commercial banks# m $m n o n m m m & k 2- 3/8 m a m xm b is oh® a t in t e r e s t fr o e J u ly l , 1952 Datad and \ 8\ B m J a m 3$, Sm s%$ and Decenber 15 O ffic e o f tb e S e c re ta ry , W ashington, «lisie 1 6 , 19$2, Circular Ho. 919 Fiscal Service if the Public Debt S# 1« th e Secretary of th e tr e a s u r y , pursuant t o th e a u th o r ity o f th e Second L ib e r ty Bend A c t, as amended, in v it e s s u b s c r ip tio n s , a t p a r and accru ed I n t e r e s t , from th e p eo p le o f th e u n ite d s ta t e s f o r bonds o f th e U nited states, d esig n a ted 2-3/8 p e rce n t tr e a s u ry Bonds o f 19 58 , th e amount o f th e offering is 13,500,000,DOS, o r th e re a b o u ts. 1« S u b scrip tio n « from o th e rs th a n com m ercial banks f o r t h e ir own accou n t s i l l n o t be r e s t r ic t e d I n amount, 3, S u b scrip tio n s from com m ercial banks f o r t h e ir own accou n t « H I be in each case to an amount n o t exceed in g th e combined c a p it a l, and undivided profits, or 5 percent of the total d e p o s its , a s of 3 1 , 19 5 1, w hichever i s g r e a te r , o f th e s u b sc rib in g bank. Commercial XL WM 1* The bonds w i l l b e d ated th a t d a te a t th e r a te o f 2-3/8 1 , X952, and s i l l b ear in t e r e s t from p e r am ass, p ayab le m a sem iannual m% t e trm m s e f Statili im M te M m m itateli«* &&3tkp%àJ3&B ÉW t QÌ Mtlr te» ¿*'’ 6riS$,S4 llBNNISW fftWtal #f# Ib® l^ipH^t^9K^ Uff# SBÉhSE'iSBÉ tO SfiS 90 AjpgtieSSS# ® n t e s t a t a of t e t o s tata w m m m m %ìm g i t a te f n j t a a«? f# | .y i « b o l i o f alo«» t e | n p N T lf t e & H o t 3 S S B U N N I U N # « w i« H « « ta f fo t* » t a t e a» t e «s@r o r « & « u te o rte tio c» a i t e t e » « i t e l i n o U c*i ssx S siìiiw mé « n i t e sete x ì» t e tate» in i t e » m u t a t e « t a l i Ut fin a l* ¿Èm*m ^s' . p m m l l y ma® mSuil *t&» ite jte fc H§§ i t e » r s t a r ta i o r a i, « i l siils- im « lin ita ii in fWH* ipyMNtate ###!»§» y|-H- t a » te pxnsteijr tipoe -atti,wfe.. ^inW É If# i. tm.mmiÉf te par fa r mBEif « llte tte bagnantar note Imi t a y 3# 3JSi# o r cm l a t e «listate» t e te ** &tk or taf«ni t e « t e r in t o » « i t a C a rtif t e s t e o£ xtebfcadn»«« te sarte M & g t * tenr&ng teor 1# 19$fc# t a t e teli ta «ecepted te par» te t e u M « e o t e t e t e «tasteptim# t e fall « t a SUStyBnoSIrSQ waJUì. D® ptpypi !T«3dMp»niJi|f *Wfi -h*» * m-* i-1 mi* ¿flirta ithriirm* iì5Ì MtiùÈm. *w #0 W&tetiS&i *f*L&k «n Jm ^ flint iffrr àlb<AÉ^fABÉiM8»tek'iMk<iÉlÉh*Éyrilk f* 1« àM fissai I 0 s h ib te intente dn» on t e aarttfitaN S» *h»tS «ftT»***«»100• ju k ii« « h iìbàilk Jlfciflk itfH i f l » I M I {E N M 1 &GVI3X<M te ite ^ i t e d States» fteteatel ¿«mestto t e ìw nnnm |m nr# «Nteoriioi te j i |ei t e a i s « u à » 0* t e th » a d o tta in d teted by t e s o s t a t a te t e to « « « ta te t e I t a m i m m xm moto* te t e re»$»eUs J Slstetetef te Ijm«s» «iintesni nntetai# te r a t e n t r«r «Hottei# to osartifte««®« «n te ll*p ta l «tasnxipilon« «Unttedf p!?# timr «agr temi mntapte 2» dnliw iy te iNi d te ln lilte oox%Sfteste«# t e Stemtessr te t e tte a n sy n«r ^ ta f t e « t «r H m t e » te t e i » pitarl^* jnnoniai or nni@ asm rnpuu»»xno» goinircuag ili» oiT©niig» w iicn wuj. .ir'<^ n » a ^ ii y i ^ f f r f g # o ® p il| r t e te # $ 0 é & & é X f ìit ir m t a t a i# ■ì IC M ìS W * SMtMkMjr se ti» neaway* ** msm se*®» or t-7/8 msm imam wmmumor ia® »s*e» cr shoss b-is wss’ing iatereet Aron Juiy 1# 19$8 ugs 8 » , « » « ss» * S e p s i » » Ciratiar Se. 9 U < * « • • «f thè « « « , WeeM n gtOB, Stane 16( 1952» Fiscal Cervice Si o m i of thè Public echi x. | H R I » csBtipxctm l» The secreta*? ti thè Trecca*?, pareoaat te thè aethorit? of thè Secati liberty Orni a bt , «e eaestied, invite» ffidweripttaaa» «t per* i»® thè p«pl« of thè unitoti stat ter certificato» «f iffiffibfcedneea «f thè gsttwt Sfate®* designate* 1-7/1 pomnt Imwrj Oertificatee af Xitiebtedaeae ai Sertee B-19S3, io axchange far M A pereeot Treasury Certtfleetea iti Xitiehtadneee of carice »-1958* «otarlag July 1, 1958. xx. Bssatimc« « « J n J 1. The eerttncatee «HI he detod Itti? 1» ISSI» mi wlS bear internet fw» thti I pmr»ama, payable triti» date et thè rate of 1-7/8 parami June 1* 1953. tt«f «ili net be auhjeet te eall far reOwptiw» pria? te aetoritr. t. b e r a tite r He iacee» derive* t r m thè ocrttfteatee «bell he tabjeet te all teme, e iopeeed otiar «ti Intarmi {«eveoie Code* er law emettiate*? or ^plaeaota? temete. The eertifleatee H all he « ^ cfe to estate, itiierlteuee» g in or other affilai toma» whethar federai or state* hot Shell he «anapt Sree a ll taxation noe or baratta iepoaed on thè jsriaeii»! er iatereet thereef by « f State» or «ny of thè poagoaaluna f thè tttited stetea» or by auy locai taadng aatherlty. 3 . «ss eerUficatee « ili he aeeeptable to eeeure depeette ef puhUe eomy*. ®0 « i l i not he aBcegtataa io p ep am i ef t » s . k, Bearer eertifleatee $100,000 end $1*000*000. 5. «U l he tweed io danatioatiane of fl*000, $5*000, H e eerttfieatee «ili aot he i30* ® 11 iaamd In restetorad fon. I H e eartifieatea «ili be suìtieet to ti» g e m m i regalati«» of tba Treeouty B*,l partwnt» «*r or hereafter pweerlbed, gowntias «tited statee eerttfieatee. ut. aaMwimiat 1* stieerijitieee « ili he m a in i at He Fedenti, «eeerw Baake and Bsaoehee «d the c e r t ific a te » now o ffe re d w i l l be dated J u ly 1 , 1952, and w i l l bear in te r e s t from th a t date a t the ra te o f 1-7/3 percent per annua, payable with the p rin c ip a l a t m aturity m June 1 , 1953. They w i l l be issued in bearer form only in denominations o f $1,000, $$,000, $10,000, $100,000 and $1,000,(XX), Pursuant to the provisions of th e Public Debt Act o f 1941, as amended, in te r e s t upon the s e c u r itie s now offered shall act have any exemption, as such, under the In tern a l Revenue Code, or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto# The full provision s relating to taxability are s e t fo rth in the o f f i c i a l circulars released today. Subscriptions fo r both is s u e s w i l l be received a t the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, sad a t the tre a s u ry Department, Washington. Subscrip tio n s fo r the new c e r t i f i c a t e s should be accompanied by the c e r t if ic a t e s to be exchanged. The su bscrip tion books fo r the new Treasury bond o ffe r in g may close as to any or a l l su bscrip tio n s a t any lime without notice# The su bscrip tio n books f o r the c e r t i f i c a t e exchange w i l l c lo s e fo r the re c e ip t o f a l l su bscrip tio n s a t the d o s e o f business Thursday, June 19. Su bscription s fo r t h is exchange o ffe r in g addressed to a Federal Reserve Bank o r Branch, or t o the Treasury Department, «id placed in the m ail before mid n igh t June 19, w i l l be considered as having been entered before the close of the su bscrip tio n books# The te x ts o f the o f f i c i a l c ir c u la r s follo w : mmasE wmim Monday. June 16« 3 ffg S e cre ta ry o f the Treasury Snyder today announced th e d e t a ils o f the o ffe r in g , through the Federal Heeerre Banks, o f 2*3/8 percent Treasury bonds of open fo r cash su b scrip tio n o n ly , in the amount o f 13,500,000,000, o r thereabou ts. The b a sis on uhleh su b scrip tio n s s i l l be received f o r th is o ffe r in g was announced in the Treasury*s re le a s e o f Thursday, June 12 , 1952, end i s contained in the o f f i c i a l c ir c u la r , which ie attached h ereto. Commercial banks a re requested to en ter t h e ir su b scrip tio n s fo r t h is o ff e r in g d i r e c t ly w ith the F ederal Reserve Bank o f the D is t r ic t in which they a re lo c a te d , even though payment f o r or d e liv e ry o f the bonds a llo t t e d i s d esired in another D is t r i c t . At the sane t in e , the S e creta ry announced the d e t a ils o f the o ffe rin g o f 1*7/8 percent Treasury C e r t if ic a t e s o f Indebtedness o f S e rie s B-1953, open on an exchange b a s is , par f o r p a r, to holders o f 1-7/8 percent Treasury C e r t if ic a t e s o f Indebtedness o f S e rie s B-1952, m aturity J u ly 1 , 1952, in th e amount o f $5,215,82*9,000« Cash su b scrip tio n s f o r th e new c e r t i f i c a t e s w i l l not be re ce iv e d . The bonds now o ffe re d w i l l be dated J u ly 1 , 1952, and w i l l bear in te rest from th a t date a t the ra te o f 2*3/8 percent per annum, payable on a semi annual b a s is on December 1 5 , 1952, and th e r e a fte r on June 15 and December 15 in each year u n t il the p r in c ip a l amount becomes p ayable. June 1 5 , 1958. They w i l l mature Bearer bonds w ith in te r e s t coupons attached and bonds r e g is tered as to p rin c ip a l and in term it w i l l be issued in denominations o f $500, $1,000, 15,000, $10,000, $100,000 and $1,000,000. tr ea su r y departm en t Inform ation Service Wa s h in g t o n , d .c . 1Sp RELEASE M O R N I N G NEWSPAPERS, Monday, June 16,-1952.______ S-3083 S e c r e t a r y of the T r e a s u r y S n y d e r t o day a n n o u n c e d the d e t a i l s of the offering, t h r o u g h the F e d e r a l R e s e r v e Banks, of 2 - 3 / 8 percent T r e a s u r y bonds of 1958, ope n for cash s u b s c r i p t i o n only, in the amount of $3*500,000,000, or thereabouts. The b a s i s on which s u b s c riptions w i l l be r e c e i v e d for this o f f e r i n g was a n n o u n c e d in the T r e a s u r y ’s r e l ease of Thursday, June 12, 1952, a n d is contained in the of f i c i a l circular, w h i c h is a t t a c h e d h e r e t o . Commercial banks are r e q u e s t e d to e n t e r their s u b s c r i p t i o n s for this offering d i r e c t l y w i t h the F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k of the D i s t r i c t in which they are located, e v e n t h o u g h p a y m e n t for or d e l i v e r y of the bonds a l l o t t e d is d e s i r e d in a n o t h e r District. At the same time, the S e c r e t a r y a n n o u n c e d the d e t a i l s of the offering of 1 - 7/8 p e r c e n t T r e a s u r y C e r t i f i c a t e s of I n d e b t e d n e s s of Series B-1953, o pen on a n ex c h a n g e basis, par for par, to h o l d e r s of 1-7/8 pe r c e n t T r e a s u r y C e r t i f i c a t e s of I n d e b t e d n e s s of Series B - 195.2, m a t u r i n g J uly 1, 1952, in the a m o u n t of $ 5 , 2 1 5 , 8 4 9 , 0 0 0 . Cash subscriptions for the n e w c e r t i ficates w i l l n o t be received. The bonds n o w offered w i l l be d a t e d July 1, 1952, a n d w i l l bear interest f r o m that date at the rate of 2- 3/8 p e r c e n t per annum, payable on a s e m i - a n n u a l basis on D e c e m b e r 15* 1952, and thereafter on June 15 a nd D e c e m b e r 15 in e a c h y e a r u n t i l the principal a m o u n t be c o m e s payable. The y w i l l m a t u r e June 15* 1958. Bearer bonds w i t h i n t erest coupons a t t a c h e d and b o nds r e g i s t e r e d as to n r i n c i p a l a n d interest w i l l be issued in d e n o m i n a t i o n s of $ 500, $ 1 ,000, $ 5 , 000, $ 10 ,000, $ 100,000 and $ 1 ,000, 000. The c e r t i ficates n o w offered w i l l be d a t e d J u l y 1, 1952, and will bear in t e r e s t f r o m that date at the r a t e . o f 1 - 7/8 p e r c e n t per annum, pa y a b l e w i t h the p r i n c i p a l at m a t u r i t y on June 1, 1953. They will be issued in b e a r e r for m only in d e n o m i n a t i o n s of $ 1 , 000, $ 5 *000, $ 10 ,000, $ 100,000 and $ 1 , 000,000. Pursuant to the p r o v i s i o n s of the Public D e b t A c t of 1941, as amended, in t e r e s t u p o n the securities n o w o f f e r e d s h all not have any exemption, as such, under the I n t e r n a l R e v e n u e Code, or laws amendatory or s u p p l e m e n t a r y thereto. The full p r o v i s i o n s r e l a t i n g to taxability are set f o rth in the o f f i c i a l circulars r e l e a s e d today. 2 S u bscriptions for b o t h issues Reserve Banks and Branches, an d at Washington. S u b s c r i p t i o n s for the accompanied by the c e r t i ficates to w i l l be r e c e i v e d at the F e d e r a l the T r e a s u r y D epartment, n e w .c e r t i ficates s h ould be be e x c h a n g e d . The s u b s c r i p t i o n books for the n e w T r e a s u r y b o n d o f f e r i n g m a y close as to a n y or a l l s u b s c r i p t i o n s at a n y time w i t h o u t notice. The s u b s c r i p t i o n books for the certificate, e x c h a n g e w i l l close for the receipt of a l l subsc r i p t i o n s at the close of b u s i n e s s Thursday, June 19. S u b s c r i p t i o n s for this ex c h a n g e o f f e r i n g addressed to a F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k or Branch, or to the T r e a s u r y Department, and p l a c e d in the. m a i l before m i d - n i g h t June 19, w i l l be' considered as h a v i n g b e e n e n t e r e d before the close of the subscription books. The texts of the of f i c i a l circulars follow; UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 2-3/8 PERCENT TREASURY BONDS OF 1958 Due June 15* 1958 Dated and b ea rin g i n t e r e s t from J u ly 1 , 1952 I n t e r e s t p ayable June 15 and December 15 TREASURY DEPARTMENT, Office of the Secretary*, Washington, June 16, 1952© 1952 Department Circular No® 910 Fiscal Service Bureau of the Public Debt I® 1. OFFERING OF BONDS The Secretary of the Treasury, pursuant to the authority of the Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended, invites subscriptions, at par and accrued interest, from the people of the United States for bonds of the United States, designated 2-3/8 percent Treasury Bonds of 1958© The amount of the offering is #3, 500,000,000, or thereabouts® 2® Subscriptions from others than commercial banks for their own account will not be restricted in amount© 3© Subscriptions from commercial banks for their own account will be restricted In each case to an amount not exceeding the combined capital, surplus and undivided profits, or 5 percent of the total deposits, as oi December 31, 1951, whichever is greater, of the subscribing bank® Commerical banks are defined for this purpose as banks accepting demand deposits® II» 1. DESCRIPTION OF BONDS The bonds will be dated July 1, 1952, and will bear interest from that date at the rate of 2-3/8 percent per annum, payable on a semiannual 1 QQ JL <J vJ •* 2 * basis on December l£, 19£2, and thereafter on June 1$ and December l£ in each year until the principal amount becomes payable* They will mature June 1f>, 195>8, and will not be subject to call for redemption prior to maturity* 2* The income derived from the bonds shall be subject to all taxes now or hereafter imposed under the Internal Revenue Code* or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto* The bonds shall be subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority* 3* The bonds will be acceptable to secure deposits of public moneys* lu Bearer bonds with interest coupons attached, and bonds registered as to principal and interest, will be issued in denominations of $ 5>00, $1 ,000, $9>000, $10,000, $100,000 and $1,000,000» Provision will be made for the interchange of bonds of different denominations and of coupon and registered bonds, and for the transfer of registered bonds, under rules and regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury* £* The bonds will be subject to the general regulations of the Treasury Department, now or hereafter prescribed, governing United States bonds* III. 1* SUBSCRIPTION AND ALLOTMENT Subscriptions will be received at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches and at the Treasury Department, Fashington. Commercial banks, \ -3 - 1 QQ which for this purpose are defined as banks accepting demand deposits, may submit subscriptions for account of customers, but only the Federal Reserve Banks and the Treasury Department are authorized to act as official agencies. Others than commercial banks will not be permitted to enter subscriptions ex cept for their own account* Subscriptions from commercial banks for their own account will be received without deposit* must be accompanied by payment of 10 Subscriptions from all others percent of the amount of bonds applied for. 2. The Secretary of the Treasury reserves the right to reject any sub scription, in whole or in part, to allot less than the amount of bonds applied for, and to close the books as to any or all subscriptions at any time with out notice; and any action he may take in these respects shall be final. Subject to these reservations, and to the limitations on commercial bank sub scriptions prescribed in Section X of this circular, and within the limita tion of the amount of the offering, subscriptions for amounts up to and including $100,000 from commercial banks, and subscriptions in any amounts from all other subscribers, will be allotted In full and subscriptions for amounts over $100,000 from commercial banks will be allotted on a percentage basis, to be publicly announced when allotments are made. Allotment notices will be sent out promptly upon allotment. IV. 1. RAIMENT Payment at par and accrued interest, if any, for bonds allotted hereunder must be made or completed on or before July 1, 19^2, or on later allotment* In every case where payment is not so completed, the payment with application up to 10 percent of the amount of bonds applied for shall, upon declaration made by the Secretary of the Treasury in his discretion, be 200 It «• forfeited to the United States* Any qualified depositary will be permitted to make payment by credit for bonds allotted to it for itself and its customers up to any amount for which it shall be qualified in excess of existing deposits, when so notified by the Federal Reserve Bank of its District* V. GENERAL PROVISIONS As fiscal agents of the United States, Federal Reserve Banks are authorized and requested to receive subscriptions, to make allotments on the basis and up to the amounts indicated by the Secretary of the Treasury to the Federal Reserve Banks of the respective Districts, to issue allotment notices, to receive payment for bonds allotted, to make delivery of bonds on full-paid subscriptions allotted, and they may issue interim receipts pending delivery of the definitive bonds* 2* The Secretary of the Treasury may at any time, or from time to time, prescribe supplemental or amendatory rules and regulations governing the offering, which will be communicated promptly to the Federal Reserve Banks* JOHN ¥* SNYDER, Secretary of the Treasury* UNITED STATES OF AMERICA D a ted Due June 1 , 1953 and bearing interest from July 1, 1952 TREASURY DEPARTMENT, Office of the Secretary, Washington, June 16, 1952 1952 Department C ir c u la r No. 911 F is c a l S e rv ic e Bureau o f the P u b lic Debt I. 1* OFFERING OF CERTIFICATES The S e c r e ta r y o f the T rea su ry , pursuant to th e a u th o r ity o f the Second Liberty Bond A c t , a s amended, i n v it e s s u b s c r ip tio n s , a t p a r , from the people o f the United S ta te s f o r c e r t i f i c a t e s o f indebtedness o f th e U nited S t a t e s , d esig n a ted 1-7/8 p ercen t T reasu ry C e r t i f i c a t e s o f Indebtedness o f S e r ie s B -1953, in exchange for 1-7/8 p ercen t T reasu ry C e r t i f i c a t e s o f Indebtedness o f S e r ie s B-1952, maturing July 1, 1952» II. 1. DESCRIPTION OF CERTIFICATES The certificates will be dated July 1 , 19 5 2 , and will bear interest from that date at the rate of 1-7/8 percent per annum, payable with the principal at maturity on June 1 , 1953« They will not be subject to call for redemption prior to maturity* 2. The income derived from the certificates shall be subject to all -taxes, now or hereafter imposed under the Internal Revenue Code, or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto« The certificates shall be subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. 3. The certificates will be acceptable to secure deposits of public moneys. They will not be acceptable in payment of taxes. lu Bearer certificates will be issued in denominations of $1,000, $5*000, 110,000, $100,000 and $1,000,000. registered form. The certificates will not be issued in - t » The certificates will be subject to the general regulations of the Treasury Department, now or hereafter prescribed, governing United States certificates. III. 1, 202 SUBSCRIPTION AND ALLOTMENT Subscriptions will be received at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches and at the Treasury Department, Washington. Banking institutions generally may submit subscriptions for account of customers, but only the Federal Reserve Banks and the Treasury Department are authorized to act as official agencies. 2, The Secretary of the Treasury reserves the right to reject any subscription* in whole or in part, to allot less than the amount of certificates applied for, and to close the books as to any or all subscriptions at any time without notice* and any action he may take in these respects shall be final. nations, all subscriptions will be allotted in full* Subject to these reser* Allotment notices will be sent out promptly upon allotment* IV. 1, PAYMENT Payment at par for certificates allotted hereunder must be made on or before July 1, 19^2, or on later allotment,, and may be made only in Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness of Series B-195>2, maturing July 1, 1952, which will be accepted at par, and should accompany the subscription. The full amount of interest due on the certificates surrendered will be paid following acceptance of the certificates. V. 1. CENTRAL PROVISIONS As fiscal agents of the United States, Federal Reserve Banks are authorized and requested to receive subscriptions, to make allotments on the basis and up to the amounts indicated by the Secretary of the Treasury to the Federal Reserve Banks of the respective Districts, to issue allotment notices, to receive payment for certi ficates allotted, to make delivery of certificates on full-paid subscriptions allotted, and they may issue interim receipts pending delivery of the definitive certificates. 2. The Secretary of. the Treasury may at any time, or from time to time, pre scribe supplemental or amendatory rules and regulations governing the offering, which will be communicated promptly to the Federal Reserve Banks. JOHN W. SNYDER, Secretary of the Treasury, eoo b u s w m \m jussMiws» Tueaday, Jane 1?, 18#, fte eC Ite te## Éi$|testerà far m nmmsbmuif e t PJMter t m « y t e li* te te dateci t e m%mm teptefflter 1% 19$$» teieh «ere 19 and to » t e » Ift* imm o$emà a# Ite Federai wmasm teste « te » li* ^te S t e i U s Hf ^ É É -Itemi sdr» te £oH.gws s fate! «pplted far * fSfQt^QlStOOG fatei «0«#pt«d ** 1,302*128»oocr (include# f232*066*OOO #sfc«É a» » ###tetepteifcii# basi» t e aeeepted in . ,” £#11 *# Ite M t e pria# stem tete) « 9f*S8# ^ u lm lte rate a£ disamai# *&$*<*» 1*626$ per mrn i t e l i prie# Haag» af aecepted caspetiliv* M i a i * 99<S9%' Equivalerli rate eC dloeoa&t apprese* l.ólfcg per arra Lee ^ 99*$88 » « ( li. p e rite # af te# « n o te H # f a r at I t e Federai teienre Distrla# total Sente# $ ìm « » l,630 £ » p rie# ma# a#e#pt#d) M , A f 'i'lle S iter iena 1*6,201*000 1*612,150,000 .^tetl#d#lpliis diamela## iijUteood Àlias## 62.367.000 25*963,000 29.690.000 iF ! M .^ n | ^ i |jt C lt ff teli## te#- Francisco mài. h p f i j t . 3 % » § * s » 768,711,000 30 816.000 . 6 1 .668.000 i » ' 30 . 669.000 26.617.000 36^07,000 «,683,000 22 360.000 161 357,000 1 5 , m ,ooo 21 837,000 «5,05(6000 57,9tó,000 10.862.000 ^ 069,015,900 11,202,328,000 A SI* ÌMàM ^ n » o n * . * * » TREASURY DEPARTMENT RELEASE MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, June 17, 1952-____ S-3084 The Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tenders for $1,200,000.,OOO, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury bills to be dated June 19 and to mature September 18, 1952, which were offered on June 12, were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks on June 16. The details of this issue are as follows; Total applied for - $2,049,015,000 Total accepted » 1,202,128,000 (includes’$212,066,000 entered on a non-competitive basis and accepted in full at the average price shown below) Average price - 99*589 Equivalent rate of discount approx. 1.626$ per annum Range of accepted competitive bids: High - 99*592 Equivalent rate of discount approx. 1.6l4$ per annum - 99*588 Equivalent rate of discount approx. Low. 1 . 6 3 0 $ p e r annum (8l percent of the amount bid for at the low price was accepted) Federal Reserve Total Applied for District Boston $ New York ' Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco 46,201,000 1,412,150,000 31.247.000 62.847.000 Total Accepted $ 3 0 ,9 1 0 ,000 . 768 .713.000 10 .814.000 43.448.000 25.983.000 2 2 .6 8 3 .0 0 0 29.490.000 195,329,000 30.649.000 24.617.000 34.207.000 57.942.000 98.353.000 22.840.000 141.857.000 15.191.000 TOTAL o 21 .837.000 2 5 ,0 5 0 ,0 0 0 30.842.000 ■ 6 7.9 3 7.0 0 0 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service Wa s h i n g t o n , d .c . IMMEDIATE RELEASE Tuesday, June 17, 1952. • ■ S --3085 The Treasury Department today made public a report of monetary gold transactions with foreign governments and central banks for the first quarter of 195>2. U* P. purchases of gold exceeded sales by million in this period. table showing net transactions by country for the first quarter of 195>2 and total 195>1 is attached UNITED STATES GOLD TRANSACTIONS WITH FOREIGN COUNTRIES January 1, 1952 - March 31 > 1952 (in millions of dollars) 20 Negative figures represent net sales by the United States] positive figures, net purchases.* Country 1st Quarter 1952* Afghanistan .... Argentina ...... Belgium..... ... Belgian Congo ... Canada........ . Chile .......... 20.2 Colombia....... . C u b a ............ Denmark .......... Dominican Republic Ecuador ......... E g y p t .... ...... -17.5 - - Fiji Islands Finland .... France ..... Greece ..... Indonesia .. Lebanon .... _ - -12.3 - Mexico .... Netherlands P e r u ...... Philippines Portugal ,.. Salvador ... Total 17.5 -20.0 -19.7 -8.0 -3.5 -76.0 3.6 -U.8 -20.0* -10.3 -ii5.o - 5 .ii 11.3 -60.3* -ii.5 -15.0 3.5 -3Ì1.9 -3.0 - .3 - 22.5 2.3 - South Africa ... ..................... United Kingdom ........... ............ Uruguay......... ..................... Vatican C i t y ............... ......... . Venezuela........................... . All O t h e r .......... *.............. . -|li9.9 -10.3* -8.0 -10.0 4w8* -1.1 - Saudi Arabia Swed e n .... Switzerland .................... Switzerland-3ank for International Settlements ....... Syria 1951 Total it.3 520.0 10.0 -.2 ; 15 5 7 .3 -.8 -32.0 -15 .O -30.U* -6.3 £2.1 U69.9* 22.2* £.0 -,9 .1 $75.2 *Transactions with each country in the first quarter of 1952 were all purchases or •+v>Sa^es* for total 1951 also represent annual gross transactions courvitile country ¿ith the exception,of countries marked with asterisk: for these uixuxxub t-ne net figures represent the difference between gross purchases and gross sales. Net sales of $932 million in the first half of 1951 were offset by net purohases of $1,007 million in the second half. Gross purchases, of gold in ¿701 amounted to $1,250 million, gross sales were $1,175 million. m m m m m im uEsfSPAPgss, Tuesday, June 1 7 , 19S2. S e creta ry o f th e trea su ry Snyder announced la s t n ig h t th a t th e su b scrip tio n books fo r th e cu rren t o ffe r in g o f 2-3/8 percent Treasury Bonds o f 1958 clo sed a t th e c lo s e o f bu sin ess Monday, June 16 . Su bscrip tion s p laced in the m ail b efo re 12 o 'c lo c k midnight Monday, June id , m ill be considered as having been entered b efo re th e c lo s e o f th e su b scrip tio n books. Announcement o f th e amount o f su b scrip tio n s and th e b a sis o f allotm ent w i ll probably be made on Thursday, Juna 19 . TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service WASHINGTON, D .C . 207 R E L E A S E M O R N I N G NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, June 17, 1952. S-3086 Secretary of the Treasury Snyder announced last night that the subscription books for the current offering of 2-3/8 percent Treasury Bonds of 1958 closed at the close of business Monday, June 16. Subscriptions placed in the mail before 12 o'clock midnight Monday, June 16, will be considered as having been entered before the close of the subscription books. Announcement of the amount of subscriptions and the basis of allotment will probably be made yon Thursday, June 19. 0O0 - 3- subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter Imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States shall be considered to be .interest. Under Sections ij.2 and 117 (a) (l) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended by Section 115 of the Revenue Act of 191*1, the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold shall not be considered to accrue until such bills shall be sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accord ingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 1*18, as amended, and this notice, prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the accept ance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reserva tions, non-competitive tenders for $200,000 or less without stated price from any one bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Re serve Bank on June 26, 1952 , in cash or other Immediately available ------- 3 S --------funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing June 26, 1952 --------------------------Cash and*exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, shall not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills shall not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code, or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto. The bills shall be , TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE; MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Thursday. June 19, 1952 - b o y j The Secretary of the Treasury, by this public notice, invites tenders for $1,200,000,000 , or thereabouts, of 91 -day Treasury bills, for — i®r— • ~ W “ cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing June 26, 1952 » in a} a lljp the amount of $ 1 ,201,069,000 , to be issued on a discount basis under competitive and non-competitive bidding as hereinafter provided. of this series will be dated September 25, 1952 terest. June 26, 1952______ The bills , and will mature , when the face amount will be payable without in- They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1 ,000, $5 ,000, $10,000, $100,000, $500,000, and $ 1 ,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the Daylight Saving closing hour, two o ’clock p.m., Eastern/AtamAnol time, Monday, June 23, 1952 Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington, Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1 ,000, and in the case of competi tive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. 100, with Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service release m o r n i n g n e w s p a p e r s , Thursday, June 19, 1952. Wa s h i n g t o n , d .c . S - 3 O 87 The S e c r e t a r y of the Treasury, hy this p u b l i c notice, invites tenders for $1, 2 0 0 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 , or thereabouts, of 9 1 - d a y T r e a s u r y bills, for cash a nd in exc h a n g e for T r e a s u r y bills m a t u r i n g June 26, 1952, in the a m ount of $ 1 ,2 0 1 , 0 6 9 , 0 0 0 , to be issued on a d i s c o u n t basis under c ompetitive a nd n o n - c o m p e t i t i v e b i d d i n g as h e r e i n a f t e r provided. The bills of this series w i l l be d a t e d June 26, 1952, and will mature S e p t e m b e r 25, 1952, w h e n the face a m o u n t w i l l be p a y a b l e without i n t e r e s t . T h e y w i l l be i s sued in bear.er f o r m only, a nd in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $100,000, $ 5 0 0 , 0 0 0 , an d $1,000,000 ( m a t u r i t y value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, two o'clock p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving . time, Monday, June- 23, 1952. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even mutliple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99*925* Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the- printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately a f t e r the c l o s i n g hour, tenders w i l l be o p e n e d at the Federal Re s e r v e B a n k s a nd Branches, f o l l o w i n g w h i c h p u b l i c announcement w i l l be m a d e by the S e c r e t a r y of the T r e a s u r y of the amount and price range of a c c e p t e d b i d s . Those s u b m i t t i n g tenders will be a d vised of the a c c e p t a n c e or r e j e c t i o n thereof. The Secretary of the T r e a s u r y e x p r e s s l y reserves the r i ght to a c c e p t or reject any or a l l tenders, in w h o l e or in part, a nd h i s a c t i o n in any such r e s pect shall be final. S u b j e c t to these r e s e r vations, non-competitive tenders for $ 2 0 0 , 0 0 0 or less w i t h o u t stated price from any one b i d d e r w ill be a c c e p t e d in full at the av e r a g e price 2 (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on June 26, 1952, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing June 26, 1952. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, shall not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills shall not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code, or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto.. The bills shall be subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions- of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of -taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United Sta^tes shall be considered to be interest. Under Sections 42 and 117 (a) (l) of the Interna,! Revenue Code, as amended by Section 115 of the Revenue Act of 194.1, the amount of. discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold shall not be considered to accrue until such bills shall be sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 4l8, as amended, and this notice, prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. oOo V! sallo áüSíS ®ri¿ S ñ ú i %stbo& b e o m s o a m tSfftftetT ® ᣠ1© *c*m#n©®8 n o t8£$I "i© mhtxofi 'fíuaBaiT &n®tyx®q, 8\f>§ lo 30! e®ld¿ juró? antorn x# iMKttwMiíliftwr© ¡Éfcf t&£ »«irS, ^x***1^ «o w > l¿ jit w é im i© l 1#. ím r& B* ©44 6»i)W 9J» s íio íj & a * io ía ® m l 2tosíjte-.n w s l 9f!©14qi\'©acV3 «ttaüut s^mf os «*•* !»** ■■i2JüQ$f»9*&tí¿ t o % m M l'M S\X-tf a*w dox¿iw ^sotaA!* &d$ h@aeqp &tm «jíooef ©di d&bfw mr m t n É m y p w * b £ t t n q o á - ' ^ i n o aJt hebnaqx* ®é <*fr b m i &mmái>£XJ& 1*4*04 ©4$ 4*44 •Minad t& L m m m ozi ©4 4¡»»®4olI* ,OOÜ4O O O ^ ^ ^ tXX| tovieo®** $no¿4ql4sa$dfr© Isleto? •»utávo*ai» al: .OÓOtOOOtS|fóí%¿f 'ib»JU4<wr w - ' - i m m l M&sínoa «o£l & m l£qfci?w dij& &$#4 oXJ& IXXw é ffa i 4<^*»adb¿ ■ m &¡í ¿ ^ p X ^ a tlo ©44- l o ©44 4Mw, ©4T .gfo&i* cm>tOGX$ ol q# :Itt4$Qi2£* ©d U | , látad I*¿9t»fiiOT0o b m tiltil ¿ti bi$'Sst®H& mé s¡t — • snol^qlTOScfcrá skBdito^ i l í f l S& tü C M S s o l * i ! ’» 4 i ' t o I ' n i s3 .íio j;l:;;¿‘XO-'3u’,x-:» á s a r f G 0 0 ,O O 'J P $ XXífí ni f? tts *4 o# — o # c jb t ¿tenm* uwo ®#iii5'0MS s o l sxíoa dqliosdir* 2fest®4 ÍM±m®nmti% :* ..á íK f © © * * - i i f i s * rJt* 4 t s o l íX ) 0 ,> X ] £ | s© vo Ipil Éo OOOtaon boliojdt* SÉ e# ¿ixc OQX t#^¿f ©W* «s »44 #44 ©4 aolái& fe* ¿si ¿noiítfwwíl 4'ff®j»rx®y©0- ..©t í*©44o Í'Xj& ttfiuwkpJL ^i'H0is4a£X>¿ j jiá - O r ií ©^jfcsilxcnrqqA o# * * «X lacM I-i0.li a®tí*r b^m twm m m Lllm r4$f:Mm$QÍÍM b m ¿■ iáífi® 97*x»á«fl JL&r&bsf'i »(tí mcnJ km&m&m os» / IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Thursday» June 19» 19 52. Secretary of the Treasury Snyder announced today that the cash offer ing of 2-3/8 percent Treasury Bonds of 1958, on which the books were opened for subscription on Monday, dune 16, was oversubscribed by wore than three times. Subscriptions from nonbank investors alone exceeded the amount of the offering, which was 13-1/2 billion, or thereaboutsi and were so large that the total allotment had to be expanded in order to provide any minimum allotment to commercial banks. Total subscriptions received aggregated approximately 111,695,000,000. Subscriptions from nonbank investors totaled $3,61^2,000,000. In accordance with the announcement of the offering, these subscriptions will bs allotted in full, and commercial banks will bs allotted up to $100,000 each. The total of the new issue will approximate $b,2lt9,000,000, divided as follows! (In millions) Bonbank su b scrip tio n s — to b s a llo tte d in f u l l $3,6ii2 Commercial bank su b scrip tio n s fo r amounts up to and in clu d in g $100,000 fo r th e ir own account — to be a llo tte d in f u n 193 Commercial bank su b scrip tio n s fo r amounts over $100,000 fo r th e ir own account — to be a llo tte d $100,000 on each su b scrip tio n 3lU In ad d itio n to th e above, th ere w ars a llo tte d to Government Investment Accounts 100 Approximate t o t a l allotm en ts $b»2b9 Details as to subscriptions and allotments will bs announced when final reports are received from the Federal Reserve Banks. 01^ w0 IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Thur sday, June 19, 1.952 . S -3088 Secretary of the Treasury Snyder announced today that the cash offering of 2-43/8 percent Treasury Bonds of 1958, on which the books were opened for subscription on Monday, June 16, was oversubscribed by more than three times. Subscriptions from nonbank investors alone exceeded the amount of the offering, which was $3-1/2 billion, or thereabouts; and were so large that the total allotment had to be expanded in order to provide any minimum allotment to commercial banks. Total subscriptions received aggregated approximately ¿11,695,000,000. Subscriptions from nonbank investors totaled $3,542,000,000, In accordance with the announcement of the offer ing, these subscriptions will be allotted in full, and commercial banks will be allotted up to $100,000'each. The total of the new issue will approximate $4,249,000,000, divided as follows: (In millions) NGnbank subscriptions -- to be allotted. in full $3,642 Commercial bank subscriptions for .amounts up to and including $100,000 for their own account -to be allotted in full 193 Commercial bank subscriptions for amounts over $100,000 for their own account -- to be allotted. $100,000 on each subscription 314 In-addition to the above, there were allotted to Government Investment Accounts 100 Approximate total allotments $4,249 Details as to subscriptions and-allotments will be announced when final reports are received from the Federal Reserve Banks. oOo RELEASE mm im NEWSPAPERS, Tnesday, June 2U, 1952» The Secretary of the Treasury announced last craning that the tenders for $1,200,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91~day Treasury bills to be dated June 26 and to mature September 25» 1952, which were o ffe re d on June 19 , were opened a t the Federal Reserve Banks on June 23* The details of this issue are as followst Total applied for - $1,999,100,000 Total accepted - 1,200,060,000 Average price «* 99*575 (includes $180,317,000 entered on a non-competitive basis and accepted in full at the average price shown below) Equivalent rate of discount approx* 1*6825 per annua Range of accepted competitive bides - 99*598 - 99*569 High Low Equivalent rate of discount approx* 1*5905 per annua * * * « * 1*7015 » ■ (12 percent of the amount bid for et the low price was accepted) Federal Reserve District Total Applied for Total Accepted Boston Hew fork Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St* Louie Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco # 17,668,000 1,397,033,000 26,71k,000 1)3,817,000 19,388,000 23,730,000 162,61)2,000 21,907,000 9,092,000 39,371,000 70,333,000 167,203,000 I 11,999,100,000 11,200,060,000 Total 16,668,000 662,273,000 12,311),000 1)3,817,000 19,388,000 23,730,000 117,61)2,000 18,027,000 9,092,000 39,571,000 70,335,000 167,203,000 5 l,». M*. ^ RELEASE M O R N I N G NEWSPAPERS, Tue 8day, June 24, 19 5 2 » S-308Q The S e c r e t a r y o f t h e T r e a s u r y a n n o u n c e d l a s t e v e n i n g t h a t t h e t e n d e r s f o r $ 1 , 2 0 0 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 ,- o r t h e r e a b o u t s , o f • 9 1 -day T r e a s u r y b i l l s to be d a t e d J u n e 2 6 arid t o m a t u r e S e p t e m b e r 2 5 , 1 9 5 2 , w h i c h w e r e offered o n J u n e 19, w e r e o p e n e d a t t h e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k s o n June 2 3 . The d e t a i l s of th is T o ta l a p p lie d fo r T o ta l a ccep ted - A verage - Range p ric e o f a ccep ted is s u e are as fo llo w s : $1 , 9 9 9 , 1 0 0 ,0 0 0 1 , 2 0 0 , 060,000 ( i n c l u d e s •$ 1 8 0 , 3 1 7 , 0 0 0 e n t e r e d on a n o n - c o m p e t i t i v e b a s i s and a c c e p te d in f u l l a t ' t h e a v e r a g e p r i c e show n b e lo w ) 99-575 E q u iv a le n t r a te o f d is c o u n t ap p ro x. 1 .6 8 2 $ p e r annum c o m p e titiv e b id s: - 99*598 E q u iv a le n t H ig h • ra te o f d isc o u n t approx. 1 . 5 9 6 $ p e r annum Low ( 1 2 - 9 9 .5 6 9 E q u i v a l e n t r a t e 1 .7 0 5 $ percent of th e am ount b id Federal Reserve District Boston Hew York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis'1 Kansas City Dallas San Francisco TOTAL $ fo r at th e T o ta l A p p lie d fo r 1 7 ,6 6 8 ,0 0 0 1 , 397, 033,000 2 6 , 7391,000 k 3 , 8 .1 7 , 0 0 0 1 9 ,3 8 8 ,0 0 0 2 3 ,7 3 0 ,0 0 0 162, 642,000 2 1 , 907,000 9 ,0 9 2 ,0 0 0 3 9 , ^ 1,000 7 0 ,3 3 5 * 0 0 0 1 6 7 , 2 0 3 . , 000 $ 1 ,9 9 9 ,1 0 0 ,0 0 0 0O0 o f d isc o u n t p e r annum lo w p r i c e approx. was a c c e p t e d ) T o ta l A ccep ted $ 1 6 ,6 6 8 ,0 0 0 ' 6 6 2 ,2 7 3 ,0 0 0 1 2 .^ 1 ^ ,0 0 0 43-, 8 1 7 , 0 0 e 1 Q ,3 8 8 ,0 0 0 2 3 ,7 3 0 ,0 0 0 1 1 7 , 6 4 2 , GOO 1 8 ,0 2 7 ,0 0 0 9 , 0 9 2 .0 0 0 3 9 , 5 7 1 ,000 7 0 , 335 ,0 0 0 1 6 7 ,2 0 3 ,0 0 0 ' $ 1 ,2 0 0 ,0 6 0 ,0 0 0 subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States shall be considered to be interest. Under Sections 1|2 and 117 (a) (l) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended by Section 115 of the Revenue Act of 191*1, the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold shall not be considered to accrue until such bills shall be sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accord ingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. ii.18, as amended, and this notice, prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. R eserve Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Bank o r B ranch, 2 - dealers in investment securities. - Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the accept ance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reserva tions, non-competitive tenders for $200,000 or less without stated price from any one bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Re serve Bank on .Tiny 3 1?E>2 9 in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. July^3^ 1952 Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, shall not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills shall not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code, or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto. The bills shall be » M sm m o L TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Thursday, June 26, 1952 * 5 o *0 The Secretary of the Treasury, by this public notice, invites tenders for $1,200,000,000 , or thereabouts, of 91 -day Treasury bills, for — — " W ~ " cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing July 3, 1952 , in the amount of $ 1,201,505.000 » to be issued on a discount basis under competitive and non-competitive bidding as hereinafter provided. The bills of this series will be dated October 2. 1952 terest. July 3. 1952 , and will mature ---------------------------------- — , when the face amount will be payable without in- They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1 ,000, $5 ,000, $10,000, $100,000, $500,000, and $1 ,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the Daylight Saving closing hour, two o ’clock p.m., Eastern/s&asEKJaoKS time, Monday, June 30, 1952 » Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1 ,000, and in the case of competi tive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. 100, with Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D C . Information Service RELEASE m o r n i n g Thursday, June newspapers 26, 1952. , S-3090 The Secretary of the Treasury, by this public notice, invites tenders for $1,200,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury bills, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing’.July. 3, 1952, in the amount of $1,201,505,000, to be issued on a discount basis under competitive and non-competitive bidding as hereinafter provided. The 'bills of this series will be dated July 3, 1 9 5 2 / and will mature October 2, 1952, when the face amount will be payable without interest They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $100,000, $500,000, and $1,000,000 (maturityvalue ). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, two o 1clock p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Monday, June 30, 1952. Tenders will .not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions .may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed'forms.and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied, by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Others than banking institutions will-not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received . without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized dealers ill investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amount and price range of,accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be adyised of the acceptance or rejection thereof* The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, non-competitive tenders for $200,000 or less without stated price fnom any one bidder will be accepted in full at the average price 2 (in three decimals) of* accepted, competitive bids, Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the "bids must ho made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bankroll July 3, 1952, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing July 3, 19p2., Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted ih exchange and. the issue price of the new bills . The Income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, shall not^have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills shall not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code, or laws amendatory or supplementary^ thereto. The bills shall be subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall^be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold bythe United. States shall be considered to be interest. Under Sections 42 and 117 (&) (l) oi the Internal Revenue Code, as amended by Section 115 of the Revenue Act of 1941, the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold shall not be considered to accrue until such bills shall be sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 4l8, as amended, and this notice, prescribe the terms' of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue.- Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. oOo 520 URY DEPARTMENT ím ?v*t i n Service O0ü»i¿V£tXSS c^íias:C4*á t e . «sb.m.e&x ooo^ m c x xS w * ' f t #á$ lo d $ t v »©'U^H ^©RWfc ,|^Jb|¥4&,. #5fW f m $n&m$Qll& ba* mi o¿ $ &£ lo nbnd&’x *tnu¡m!f $ m m ® q .$&%£•■•* «qjtaMtifitS £é##f bs££oi.IA iiitM m <SN L # Í ! . y * ,-v « * . . -O?. .ifeww» it m r t t f * &riS ® 4 im q ® m tm & b sfil i t l ií W P m w ashttt miSq^rtméu^ ®rfi .t^swiroEia» ijako# rmb&$ S\£-S lo m IftUI.. ‘ " 5 «rsoa*# ImMb’B t ~qJt%o*duñ £&¿of , \ OOYifOap ooftoff 3Í*XOl wt! itricÓ(RtÍ^t^'' f 000tC C ? t ? S M 00ü4gSl»8£« <wot«sfl*atd •Ié ÍIü i M" X 6& K I & & G0«£e ».X 000t£60t4C£ 0OO^f$*£lki UOO.dSÍ.SOI 00011 ;i<2*TCil, %Ü&£ m \ . $#si,?4x oaoti8ii,8ís ®$®*Q£<Uíi 0Cftt?e6 tX¿I'X ooototc«^ oocecoo*oQj:. 000.000«<W£^> Oü£tT £ i * $ i M t OOOtXiít.t^eíIÍ v;$¿Ó &*ctt*2 *&££*& o o o ,i& o ,fit m3 ¿awm*t#TQ$ *áBKro»oá á®»» OKOT > a rj ¿ C IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Wednesday, June 2>, 1952 S e creta ry o f th e treasu ry Snyder today announced th e su bscrip tion and allotm ent fig u re s w ith resp ect to the cu rren t cash o ffe r in g o f 2*3/8 percent Treasury Bonds o f 1258 to bs dsted J u ly 1 , 1252« Subscriptions m û allotm ents were divided among th e s e v e ra l Federal Reserve D is t r ic t s and th e Treasury as follo w s t Federal Reserve D is t r ic t T o ta l Subscrip* tie n s Received T o tal Subscrip* tie n s A llo tte d Boston Row York P h ilad elp h ia Cleveland Richmond A tla n ta Chicago S t . Louis M inneapolis Kansas C ity D allas San Francisco Treasury Government Invest* ment Accounts 1 1 TOTAL 580,651.500 1»,829,933,000 538,125,000 636,029^900 U»6,31í6,5QÓ 5M,1*1»9,S® 1 ,5 2 6 ,1*51»,500 301»,082,«« 263,922,500 357,083,000 105,907,000 1,110,837,500 1»,530,000 221,175,000 2,Ol»9,li72,500 102,1»32,000 163,907,000 132,202,000 2l»8,i»82,500 1»83,875,000 102,196,000 107,5b7,000 120,988,500 lll9,llt2,QOO 255,1*81,000 It,530,000 100,000,000 100.000,000 111,693,351,000 •It,2lt8,li37,500 221 IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Wednesday, June 25, 1952. s »3091 Sec r e t a r y of the T r e a s u r y S n y d e r t o d a y a n n o u n c e d the s u b scription a nd a l l o t m e n t figures w i t h r e s p e c t to the current cash offering of 2 - 3 / 8 p e r c e n t T r e a s u r y Bonds of 1958 to be d a t e d July 1* 1952 . S u b s c riptions and a l l o t m e n t s were d i v i d e d a m o n g the Federal Re s e r v e D i s t r i c t s a n d the T r e a s u r y as follows: Total Subscrip tions A l l o t t e d Total Subscrip tions R e c e i v e d Federal R e serve District TOTAL $ 580,651,500 ^ , 829,933,000 538 ,125,000 636 ,029,000 446,346,500 0 0 io 548,449,500 1,526,454,500 304,082,000 263 ,922,500 357,083,000 415,907,000 1,141,837,500 4,530,000 1 O O V« O O O V» Boston New Y o r k Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta ... . Chicago St, Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Treasury Government Investment A c c o u n t s $ 1 1 ,693 , 351,000 0O0 several $ 221,175,000 2 , 0^ 9 ,472,500 102.432.000 163.907.000 139.209.000 248.482.500 483.875.000 . 102 196.000 107.547.000 1 2 0 .9 8 8 .5 0 0 149.142.000 255.481.000 4 ,530,000 1 0 0 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 $4,248,437,500 Comparison of principal items of assets and liabilities of national 'banka — Continued (In thousands of dollars) •• t» Mar. 3 1 , m • 1952 | ;• Dec. 3 1 » 1951 • l Apr. 9, • 1951 Increase or decrease: Increase or decrease I since Dec. 3 1 » 1951s sin ce Apr. 9» 1951 , Amount :Percent Amount :Percent: LIABILITIES D eposits o f in d iv id u a ls, p artn ersh ip s, and corporations! $54,855,841 $48,671,446 D e m a n d ..................• • • • ....................$50 , 606,189 18,998,878 Tim e........................ .................................. 20,162,908 19.825.659 4 . 2 13,269 2 . 233,623 D eposits o f U. S. Government................... 3»677*&91 6 ,5 0 2 10,003 P o sta l savings d e p o sits*........................... 12,639 D eposits o f S ta te s and p o l i t i c a l 5 . 609,334 5.924,592 s u b d iv is io n s .. . ......................................... 6,059*^9 9.789.974 D eposits o f banks................................... . . . 8 ,4 71,774 7.759.253 Other d ep o sits ( c e r t i f i e d and c a sh ie rs 1 1.143,094 1 , 791.8 69 checks § e tc # )•♦ •••••••♦ ••*•••••••••• $^4^1 9 4 , 4 3 1 ,5 6 1 86,401,776 T o ta l d e p o s its .................................... .. 9 0 , 3 1 7 .1 4 1 B i l l s p ayable, red isco u n ts, and other 15,484 160 ,20 2 l i a b i l i t i e s fo r borrowed m o n e y ...... 2 47,9 3 7 1,276,344 1 , 658,627 1.6 2 1,3 9 7 Other l i a b i l i t i e s . T o ta l l i a b i l i t i e s , excluding 8 7 , 838,322 96,068,442 c a p ita l accounts........... 9 2 , 223.765 CAPITAL ACCOUNTS C a p ita l stock: 8,546 7.0 0 7 P r e fe r r e d .. . . 13.753 ............................... .. 2 . 0 17.6 9 9 2 . 1 7 3 .7 4 4 Common.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.096,799 2 , 0 3 1,4 5 2 2,180,751 2,105,345 T o t a l.......................... ................... 3 . 083,495 3 , 12 3 ,7 5 6 2 , 948,622 S u rp lu s................................ ........................... 1 , 226,647 1,212.538 Undivided p r o f i t s ............................... • • ••• 1.183.453 2 6 9 ,58 1 268,740 260,648 D eserves......................................................... T o ta l su rplu s, p r o f it s , and 4,401,656 4,564,773 4 ,6 i o ,t e i r e s e r v e s .. 6,670,118 6,te3.10 8 6 , 791.20 2 T o ta l c a p ita l a c c o u n ts ..•• « ••• ••• • T o ta l l i a b i l i t i e s and c a p ita l 94,271*430 account s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 9 , 0 14 ,9 6 7 102,738,560 Percent Percent Percent RATIOS: 35.20 34.22 34.30 U.S.Grov11 s e c u r itie s to t o ta l a s s e ts . 32.18 3 1 .5 6 Loans and discounts to t o t a l a s s e ts . • 3 2 .6 7 7.0 6 7 .4 5 C a p ita l accounts to t o t a l d e p o s its .•• 7*52 -$ 4 , 249,652 337.2% 1,444,068 3*98 $1 , 934,743 1 , 164,030 - 53 5.578 6.137 6 .1 3 - 1 2 .7 1 2,636 -7 .7 5 1.70 64.65 26.35 13M 97 - 1 , 318,200 2 .2 8 -13 .4 6 450.155 712.521 8.03 9 .1 8 -465,418 -4 ,114,42 0 -2 5.9 7 -4.36 183.357 3.915.365 1 6 .04 232.453 150 1.25 37,290 2 . 3O 87.735 382.343 5 4 .7 7 29.96 9te39 4 .5 3 -3,844,677 -4.00 4 , 385,443 4.99 -1.53 9 76,945 75.406 t o , 261 -18 .0 1 - 49.05 13.50 9 - 8,092 1 .1 1 - 3 .0 1 -6,746 156,045 149.299 175.134 42,594 -8.933 ..........4 5 . 67 s 1 2 1 , os4 1.00 1.82 208,795 358.094 4 .7 4 - 3 . 723.593 - 3 .6 2 4,743.537 5 . 0? NOTE: 3 .6 7 3 .5 8 1 .3 1 7 .7 3 7.35 3 3 4 3 .6 0 - 3 .3 1 Minus sign denotes d ecrease. 5.57 Statement shoving comparison of principal items of assets and liabilities of active national han k s as of March 3 1 , 1 9 5 2, December 3 1 , 1951 and. April 9 , 1951 (In thousands of dollars) 1952 Humber o f banks.......... . .................... . 4 ,9 3 3 ] Dec* 3 1 , ; 1951 •: A pr. 9, 1951 4 .9 5 9 -13 -•2 6 -2 6 -.5 2 $1 4 , 3 9 3 ,1 1 7 7 , 1 2 3 ,7 0 1 1 / 4 , 3 7 2 ,13 4 -$ 4 2 ,9 1 5 -♦ 27 1 .1 1 • 60 $1 , 253,223 8 *71 500,818 7.03 1.59 3.92 -4 .53 6.82 20.94 6.63 4,946 ASSESS $1 5 , 6^6 , 31*0 $1 5 , 689,255 Commercial and in d u s tr ia l lo an s*••• 7 . 6 2 4 ,519 7 , 5 4 1,1 0 3 Loans on r e a l e s ta te * ........... 4 , 4 1 5 ,1 5 3 u , 1*1*1 , 71*1 Consumer loans to in d iv id u a ls ........... Other loans to in d iv id u a ls: S in g le payment loans o f $3*000 and over* 1 , 38 7.292 1,1*1*1,727 *• 3 . 686,203 A ll other lo an s, in clu din g o verd rafts 3 . 8 6 1.3 13 3 2 . 840,530 3 2 , 8 9 4 ,116 1*87,788 470.339 Less v a lu a tio n re s e rv e s ........... Het lo a n s................................. 3 2 , 4 2 3 ,7 7 7 3 2 .3 5 2 . 7^2 U. S* Government s e c u r itie s : 35,146,687 33.948,307 D ire c t o b lig a tio n s ........................... 9 ,670 9.656 O b ligation s f u l l y gu aran teed.•• • T o tal TJ* S* s e c u r it ie s * * « * ... 35.156.343 33.957*977 O b ligation s o f S ta te s and p o l i t i c a l 5.333.230 5 , 607,202 su b d ivisio n s*...................................... 2,284,860 Other bonds, notes, and debentures* 2.373.149 Corporate sto cks, Including stocks 180,895 185,284 o f Federal Reserve banks................. 43.043,617 T o ta l s e c u r i t i e s . . . . . . ................... **2 . 0 35.323 T o ta l loans and s e c u r it ie s ........... 75.467,394 7^.388.065 1 , 2 17,4 0 6 1,418,564 Currency and c o in * * .* ........................... 1 2 , 8 2 1,4 3 2 Reserve w ith F ederal Reserve banks* 12 ,77 l*.31*3 1 1 , 7 7 2 ,16 2 Balances w ith other banks*•• * * • •• •• 9.325.429 T o ta l cash, balances w ith other banks, in clu d in g reserve b a l ances and cash items in pro 2 6 , 0 12 .15 8 23.317.178 c e ss o f c o lle c t i o n .. * * . • • . . . . * 1,259.008 1.309.724 Other a s s e ts * * ......................................... 99,Oil*,967 10 2 ,738,560 Increase or decrease: Increase or decrease I since Dec* 3 1 , 1951s since Apr* 9 , 19 5 1 Amount ¡Percent Amount :Fercent: e • • Mar* 3 1 , 8 3 ,4 16 26,588 -71,0 35 3 .7 1 -.2 2 108,810 163,624 2,096.082 84,470 2 , 0 1 1 ,6 1 2 33,184,412 - 1 , 198,380 14 -1,198 ,366 - 3 .4 1 .1 4 -3 .4 1 766,255 ,7 .3 10 773.5<>5 2 .31 309.75 2*33 4 , 930 .776 2 , 436,304 273,972 -88,289 5 .14 -3 .7 2 676,426 -151,444 13 .72 -6 .2 2 4,389 2 .4 3 - 1 , 008,294 -1,079.329 - 2 0 1,15 8 -2 .3 4 - 1 .4 3 -14 .18 -.3 7 -20.78 7.620 1 , 3 0 6 ,16 7 4.29 3 .2 1 3.317.779 37.879 155.767 1 , 1 0 7 ,1 9 1 4.67 1 .2 3 13-4Z 1.300,837 124,921 **.7**3.537 5 -9 1 1 0 .5 4 5*03 1 . 3 3 2 ,9 17 3.522.579 30,744,4+8 403,318 30 , 3 4 1.13 0 3 3 , 18 2 ,0 52 2,360 54 ,4 3 5 - 1 7 5 .1 1 0 - 53 .58 6 17 .4 4 9 177,664 40,729.156 7 1 , 070,286 1,17 9 ,5 2 7 12,618,576 8,218,238 -2.446,733 22,016,341 1,184,803 94,271,430 -2.694,980 50,716 -3.723.593 1/ Adjusted to exclude single-payment loans o f $3*000 and over 69,607 -47,089 - .1 6 - 10 .3 6 4.0 3 - 3 .6 2 8 .1 6 4 .6 5 3*21 - 2 and dealers and others for the purpose of purchasing and carrying securities, and to hanks, etc., amounted to $5*128,000,000, a decrease of 2 percent since December, I The percentage of loans and discounts to total assets on March 51, 1952 was 32.67, in comparison with 31*56 on December 3^ 32*12» in April 1951* Investments of the hanks in United States Government obligations on March 31, I 1952 aggregated $33>958»000,000 (including $10,000,000 of guaranteed obligations), I a decrease of $1,198,000,000, or 3 percent, hut an increase of $77^*000,000, or 2 percent, since .April 1951* These investments were 3^ percent of total assets, compared to 35 percent last year. Other bonds, stocks and securities of $8,077,000,000» which included obligations of States and political subdivisions 1 of $5,607,000,000, were $190,000,000, or 2 percent, more than in December, and $533,000,000, or 7 percent, more than held on April 9 last year. The total se curities held amounting to $^2,000,000,000 was $1,000,000,000, or 2 percent, below I the amount reported for the end of December last, but $1,300,000,000, or over 3 percent, more than the amount held on April 9 & year ago. Cash of $1,217,000,000, reserve with Federal Deserve Banks of $12,77^*°0°»000 I and balances with other banks (including cash items in process of collection) of I $9 »326 ,000,000, a total of $23 ,317 ,000,000, showed a decrease of $2 ,695*000,000, or more than 10 percent, since December. The unimpaired capital stock of the banks on March 31* 1952 was $2»181,000,0001 including $7,000,000 of preferred stock. Surplus was $3,123,000,000, undivided profits $1 ,226 ,000,000 and capital reserves $261 ,000,000, or a total of $H,610,000,000. Total capital accounts of $6,791*000,000, which were 7.52 percent I of total deposits, were $121,000,000 more than in December when they were J*06 percent of total deposits. RELEASE MORNING NEWSPAPERS Press Service O fM v - Ho* S - 3 0 9 j _ The total assets of national 'banks on March. ^>1 , 1952 amounted to % £ $99*000*000*000, it was announced today by Comptroller of the Currency Preston % Delano* The returns covered the 4,933 active national hanks in the United States and possessions* The assets were $3*700,000,000 below the amount re * p o rted as o f th e end o f 1951* hu t were more than $4,700,000,000 over the aggre gate reported as of April 9* 1951* the date of the spring call a year ago* The deposits of the hanks on March 31 this year were $90,000,000,000, a decrease of more than $4,000,000,000, or 4 percent, since the figure reported three months previously* Included in the recent deposit figures were demand deposits of individuals, partnerships and corporations of $50 ,606,000,000, which decreased $4,250,000,000, or 7-3/4 percent, since December, and time de posits of individuals, partnerships and corporations of $20,163 ,000,000, an in crease of $337,000,000* Deposits of the United States Government of $ 3 *67S ,000,000 were up $1,444,000,000 since December; deposits of States and political subdivisions of $6 ,059*000,000 showed an increase of $135 *000,000; and deposits of hanks amounted to $6,472,000,000, a decrease of $1,313,000,000, or 13 percent, since December* Postal savings deposits were $12,600,000 and certified and cashiers* checks were $1 ,326,000,000. Net loans and discounts on March 31 this year were $32,353*0°0,000, a de crease of $71,000,000 since December, but $2 ,012 ,000,000, or 7 percent, above the April 9» 1951 figure. Commercial and industrial loans as of the recent call date were $15,646,000,000, a decrease of $43,000,000 since December* real estate of $7,625,000,000 were up 1 percent in the period. Loans on Consumer loans to individuals were $4,442,000,000, exclusive of single-payment loans to individ uals of $3,000 and over. All other loans, including loans to farmers, to brokers TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service WASHINGTON, D .C . O O O / y K C .4L.vJ RELEASE MORNING NEWSPAPERS, W ednesday, June 25, 1952. S -- 3 092 The t o t a l a s s e t s o f n a t i o n a l b a n k s on M arch 3 1 , 199 2 am o u n te d to $ 9 9 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 , i t w a s a n n o u n c e d t o d a y b y C o m p t r o l l e r o f t h e Currency P r e s t o n D e la n o . The r e t u r n s c o v e r e d t h e 4 , 9 3 3 a c t i v e n a tio n a l banks in th e U n ite d S t a t e s and p o s s e s s i o n s . The a s s e t s were $ 3 , 7 0 0 , 0 0 0 ,0 0 0 b e l o w t h e a m o u n t r e p o r t e d a s o f t h e e n d o f 1951, h u t w e re more t h a n $ 4 ,7 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 o v e r t h e a g g r e g a t e r e p o r t e d as o f A p r i l 9 , 1 9 5 1 , t h e d a t e o f t h e s p r i n g c a l l a y e a r a g o . T h e d e p o s i t s o f t h e b a n k s on M a r c h 3 1 t h i s y e a r w e r e ¿ 90 , 000 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 , a d e c r e a s e o f m o r e t h a n $ 4 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 , o r 4 p e r c e n t, s i n c e t h e f i g u r e r e p o r t e d t h r e e m onths p r e v i o u s l y . In c lu d e d i n t h e r e c e n t d e p o s i t f i g u r e s w e r e demand d e p o s i t s o f i n d i v i d u a l s , p a r t n e r s h i p s an d c o r p o r a t i o n s o f $5 0 , 6 o6 , 000, 000, which d e c r e a s e d $ 4 , 2 5 0 , 00 0,0 0 0 , or 7-3/4 p e r c e n t , s i n c e D e c e m b e r , a n d time d e p o s i t s o f i n d i v i d u a l s , p a r t n e r s h i p s a n d c o r p o r a t i o n s o f $20 ,163,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , an i n c r e a s e o f '$ 3 3 7 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 . D e p o s its o f the United S t a t e s G o v e rn m e n t o f $3 , 6 7 8 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 w e r e up $ 1 , 4 4 4 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 since D ecem b er; d e p o s i t s o f S t a t e s and p o l i t i c a l s u b d i v i s i o n s o f $6 , 059 , 0 0 0 ,0 0 0 s h o w e d a n i n c r e a s e o f $ 1 3 5 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 ; a n d d e p o s i t s o f hanks a m o u n t e d t o $ 8 , 4 7 2 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 , a d e c r e a s e o f $ 1 , 3 1 8 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 , o r 13 p e r c e n t , s i n c e D e c e m b e r . P o s t a l s a v in g s d e p o s it s were $1 2 , 6 0 0 ,0 0 0 a n d c e r t i f i e d a n d c a s h i e r s ' c h e c k s w e r e $ 1 , 3 2 6 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 . N et l o a n s an d d i s c o u n t s on M arch 3 1 t h i s y e a r w e r e ^ 3 2 , 3 3 3 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 , a d e c r e a s e o f $ 7 1 , 0 0 0 ,0 0 0 s i n c e t p ^ b e m b e r , b u t $ 2,0 12,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , o r 7 p e r c e n t , a b o v e th e A p r i l 9 , 19 5 1 f i g u r e . C o m m e rc ia l a n d i n d u s t r i a l l o a n s a s o f t h e r e c e n t c a l l d a t e w e r e $ 15,6 46 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , a d e c r e a s e o f '$ 4 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 s i n c e D ecem ber. Loans on r e a l e s t a t e o f $ 7 , 6 2 5 , 0 0 0 ,0 0 0 w e r e u p 1 p e r c e n t i n t h e p e r i o d . Consumer l o a n s t o i n d i v i d u a l s w e r e $ 4 , 4 4 2 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 , e x c l u s i v e o f s in g le -p a y m e n t l o a n s t o i n d i v i d u a l s o f $3,0 0 0 and o v e r . A l l other loans, i n c l u d i n g l o a n s t o f a r m e r s , t o b r o k e r s and d e a l e r s and others f o r th e p u r p o s e o f p u r c h a s i n g and c a r r y i n g s e c u r i t i e s , and to b a n k s , e t c . , a m o u n t e d t o $ 5 , 1 2 8 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 , a d e c r e a s e o f 2 p e r c e n t since D e c e m b e r. 'T h e p e r c e n t a g e o f l o a n s and d i s c o u n t s t o t o t a l a s s e t s on M a r c h 3 1 , 1 9 5 2 w a s 3 2 . 6 7 , i n c o m p a r i s o n w i t h 3 1 . 5 b on December 3 1 a n d 3 2 . 1 8 i n A p r i l 1 9 5 1 . 2 Investments of the hanks in United States Government obligations on March 31, 1952 aggregated $33,958,000,000 (including $10,000,000 of guaranteed obligations), a decrease of $1 198,000,000, or 3 percent, hut an increase of $77^,000,000, or 2 percent, since April 1951. These investments were 3^ percent of total assets, compared to 35 percent last year. Other bonds, stocks and securities of $ 8 ,077 ,000,000, which included obligations of States and political subdivisions of $5,607,000,000, were $190,000,000, or 2 percent, more than in December, and $533,000,000, or l^ercent, more than held on April 9 last year. The total securities held amounting to $42,000,000,000 was $1,000,000,000,, or 2 percent, below the amount reported for the end of December lasc, but $1,300,000,000, or over 3 percent, more than the amount held on April 9 a year ago. Cash of $1,217,000,000, reserve with Federal Reserve Banks of $12,774,000,000 e.nd balances with other hanks (including cash items in process of collection) of $9,326,000,000, a total of $23,317,000,000, showed a decrease of $2 ,695 ,000,000, or more than 10 percent, since December, The unimpaired capital stock of the banks on March 31, 1952 was $2 ,18 1 ,000,000, including $7,000,000 of preferred stock. Surplus was $3,123,000,000, undivided profits $ 1 ,_226 ,000,000 arid capital reserves $261,000,000, or a total of $4,010,000,000. Total capital accounts of $6,791*600,000, which were 7*52 percent of total deposits, were $121,000,000 more than in December when they were 7.66 percent of total deposits. S~ba--bernent, s h e w i n g c o m p a r i s o n of p r i n c i p a l i t e m s o f a s s e t s a n d l i a b x l i t i ë s o f a c t i v e n a t i o n a l b a n k s as of March 31, 1952, December 31, 1951 and April 9, 1951 (In'thousands of dollars) Apr. 9 , . Dec. 31, : 1951 : 1951 li 9^9 'T79 ÏÏ5— SJs "Tt,933 Mar. 31 , 1952 N u m ber o i banK S • • * • • :Increase or decrease: Increase or decrease : since Dec. 31, 19^1 : since April 9 , 1951 :Percent : Amount :Percent: Amount -13 -.26 -26 -.52 -$82,915 -.27 1.11 $1 ,253,223 500,818 69,607 8.71 7.03 1.59 3.92 108,810 8.16 -175,110 -U.5 3 “ =337359 ” '17 ,0*9 3.71 -.22 -7 1 ,0 3 5 163 ,621* 27090 ,952 81*,1*70 14.65 6.82 20 .9b 2 ,011,612 0 .6 3 7 6 6 ,2 5 5 7 ,3 1 0 773,565 2.31 309.75 2.33 6 7 6 ,1*26 -151 ,1*0 * 13.72 -6.22 ASSiiTb $15 ,61*6 ,31*0 #15,689,255 Lu, 393,1 1 ? Commercial and indus' 7,514,103 7,123,701 7,621*,519 loans on real estate i,,J,i,i ri?h!,!J¡1,145,153 l/li,3?2 ,13U uisumer loans to individuals... 4 Other loans /to individuals: Sii 1 ,387,292 1 ,332,917 payment loans of $2+000 and over 1 ,14^1 ,727 All other loans, including ovei 9 ABA 3 ,522,579 drafts 3 ,861,313 30,7139018" 32,894,110 , 3 2 ,614.0 ,53 0 }i? 9R ¡*0 3 ,3 18 1;70,339 L .P.’71,7(, O ... less valuation reserves .. . 30731117130 . 32 ,352,7Û2 3 2 9 15 3 7 77 7 Net loans....... . U. b. Government securities: 33 ,182,052 , 33,9148,307 Direct obligations... . 35 ,106,687 2,360 9,656 9,670 Obligations fully guaranteed. 33 , 181 *,1*12 Total U. S. securities.... . 33,957,977 35 ,156 ,31*3 O kl i o A ti o f ;s f . a t o c and 83,816 26,588 5i;,l4.35 .6 0 ‘ -1 ,198,380 -3 .I4I .lU 11* -1 ,198,366 ' -3 .8 1 __ n o i 4 f.-i 5 ,333,230 2 ,373,11*9 1*,930,776 2 ,1*36,301* 185,281; 180,895 . I*2 ,035,3?3 • 1*3 ,01*3 ,6Î? 714/388,065 ' 76 ,T;67 ,39b 177 ,661* To, 729,133” , 5 ,607,202 . 2 ,28b,860 Total securities........... Total loans and securities.... Currency and coin............ Reserve with Federal Reserve bank Balances with other tanks...... Total cash, balances with othe banks, including reserve bal ances and cash items in pro cess of collection....... . Other assets............... .. Total assets ► 1 • y iiu>0 . 12 ,774,343 . 9,325129 1 2 ,8 2 1 ,14.32 11 ,772,152 71,0707299 1 ,179,3^7 12 ,618,576 8 ,218,238 26 ,012,153 , 23 ,317,178 22 ,016,381 . T, 3097725”— I Î ^ Î ’ÔoB“ 1 ,181;,803 . 99 ,m , 1 7 10 2 ,7 3 3 7 3 9 0 "9117^71,D30 )ayment loans of $3,000 and over. 273,972 -88,289 14,389 -i,008,29ÎT -1 ,0 79 ,3 2 9 -2 0 1 ,1 3 5 -1*7,089 -2 ,0 *6,733 5 .lit -3 .7 2 2 .1*3 T 3T -X.U3 -.III.TB’“ - .3 7 -•2 0 .78 -2 ,69l4,980 -.1 0 .3 6 ~5o,7l5~ T . 0 3 ' Kr\ -3'S*62 ' -3 ,723,593 7,620 I,30o7 îb7 3 ,317,779 37,879 155,767 1 ,107,191 4-29 3.21 3 .2 1 1 .2 3 13 .b7 5.91 1 ,300,837 12b,92l" 1 0 .5 8 5 .0 3 8 /783,537 ro ro " IMMEDIATE RELEASE, F r id a y , Jon« 27, 195? 'Z— 3 6 ^3 The S e cre ta ry o f th e Treasury today announced the su b scrip tio n and allotm ent fig u re s w ith resp ect to the cu rren t o ffe r in g o f 1-7/8 percent T reasury C e r tific a te s o f Indebtedness o f S e rie s B-1953, to be dated J u ly 1 , 1952. Subscriptions and allotments were divided among the several Federal Reserve Districts and the Treasury as follows s Total Subscriptions Received and Allotted Federal Reserve District # 89,969,000 2,772,21*8,000 Boston Rev York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St* Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Treasury 98,287,000 268 ,875,000 56,599,000 160, 202,000 702, 265,000 153,101*,000 105.365.000 203 521.000 . 86, 178,000 262 ,221,000 li.063.000 TOTAL *4,963,097,000 TREASURY DEPARTM ENT Information WASHINGTON, D .C . Service IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Friday, June 27, 1952. S-3093 The Secretary of the Treasury today announced the subscription and allotment figures with respect to the current offering of 1-7/8 percent Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness of Series B-1953, to be dated July 1, 1952. Subscriptions and allotments were divided among the several Federal Reserve Districts and the Treasury as follows: Federa1 Re se rve District Total Subscriptions Rcceived and Aliotied Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Treasury & 8 9 , 0 6 9 , 0 0 0 2,772,248,000 9 8 .2 8 7 .0 0 0 268,875,000 56 .5 9 9 .0 0 0 160,202,000 702,265,000 153 .10 4 .0 0 0 105.365.000 2 0 3.52 1.0 0 0 8 6 .378.000 . 262 221.000 4,0 6 3 ,0 0 0 $^963,097,000 TOTAL \ 0O 0 ~ z . j release m m m ® - J r a s p « , M M y m 1952. the Secretary of the treasury announced last evening that the tenders for $ 1 ,200*000*000, or thereabouts, of 91-day treasury bills to be dated <faly | and to mature October 2, 1952, which «ere offered on June 26, mere opened at the Federal Reserve Banks on June 30. the details of this issue are as follows t total applied for - $2,136,032,000 f (includes $ 167 ,903,000 entered on a - 1 ,200,257 ,000{ / non-competitive basis and accepted in total accepted full at the arerage price shown below)I Average price 99*5 W M Equivalent rate of discount approx. 1.7885 per Bangs of accepted competitive bidsi * 99*599 Equivalent rate of discount approx. 1*5865 per annfl - 9 9 .9 6 * * • * * 1.8005 8 High Low (2 percent of the amount bid for at the low price was accepted) Federal Reserve District Total Applied for Total Accepted Boston Hew fork P h ila d e lp h ia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis S&aneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco I I TOTAL HI 19,1*07,000 1,527,920,000 36,521,000 31*.731,000 16,181*,000 12,331*,000 228,932,000 39,592,000 33,600,000 1*6 ,285,000 3k,515,000 125 ,961,000 $2 ,136 ,032,000 13 ,1*27,000 705, 630,000 21 ,521,000 89,731,000 Ik,098,000 12 ,236,000 166 ,028,000 29,392,000 U , 1*22,000 1*3,305*000 3k,515,000 ne, 952,000 1 1 ,200,257,000 TREASURY DEPARTM ENT Information Service WASHINGTON, D .C 0 7 1 (L v, w RELEASE M O R N I N G NEWSPAPERS, S -3094 Tuesday* July 1, 1952. The Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tenders for $1,200*000,000* or thereabouts* of 91-day Treasury bills to be dated July 3 and to manure October 2* 1952* which were offered on June 26* were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks on June 30. The details of this issue are as follows: Total a p p l i e d for Total a c c e p t e d Average price $ 2 * 136 * 032*000 1 *200,257,000 (includes $167 *903,000 entered on a non-competitive basis and accepted in full at the■average price shown below) 99.548/ Equivalent rate of discount approx. 1 .788$ per annum Range of a c c e p t e d c o m p e t i t i v e bids; - 99.599 Equivalent rate 1 .586$ - 99.5^5 Equivalent rate 1 .800$ High Low of discount approx per annum of discount approx per annum (2 percent of the amount bid for at the low price was accepted) Federal Reserve District Total Accepted 34,731,000 16*184*000 1 2 ,33^,000 228*982*000 39,592*000 13 ,600,000 46*285,000 3^, 515,000 125 ,961,000 13,427*000 705,630,000 2 1 *521,000 29,731,000 lb,008,000 12 *236*000 166 *028,000 20*392*000 11*422*000 45 ,305,000 34 ,515,000 1 18 ,952,000 $2 ,136 ,032,000 $1 *200*257,000 $ Boston New York Philadelphia. Cleveland Richmond. Atlanta. . Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Total Applied for 19*407*000 1 *527 ,920*000 36 *521*000 Total 0O0 '$ TREASURY D EPARTM EN T Information Service WASHINGTON, D. C, FOR RELEASE Saturday, July 5« 1952 Press Service No, S-5095 Secretary of the Treasury Snyder today made public data the report, Statistics of Income for 1948. Part 1 . compiled from indi vidual income tax returns and from taxable fiduciary income tax re turns for the income year 1948, These data are prepared under the direction of Commissioner of Internal Revenue John B, Dunlap. INDIVirUAL RETURNS The total number of individual income tax returns filed for the income year 1948 is 52,072,006. This is 3,027,002 returns, or 5.5 percent, less than were filed for the previous year. The current year returns consist of 19,245,300 optional returns, Form 1040A; 20,203,306 short-form returns, Form 1040; and 12,623,400 long-form returns, Form 1040. Of the total number of returns filed, 43,243,079, or 83,0 per cent, show use of the optional standard deduction. The tax liability is determined from the optional tax table on 39,448,606 returns which is 75.8 percent of all returns filed. There are 36,411,248 taxable returns; this is a decrease of 5,167,276 returns or 12,4 percent of the number of taxable returns filed for 1947. Nontaxable returns for 1948 number 15,660,758, an increase of 2,140,274 or 15.8 percent, as compared with the number of nontaxable returns for 1947. Included in the nontaxable returns are 326,309 returns with adjusted gross deficit; this represents an increase of approximately 9 percent over the number of deficit returns in the previous year. The adjusted gross income of $164,173,861,000 for 1948 shows an increase of $13,878,586,000, or 9.2 percent, over that reported for 1947. The adjusted gross deficit of $657,847,000 is greater by $98,654,000, or 17.6 percent, than in the previous year. The tax liability for the. current year is $15,441,529,000. As compared with the previous year, there is a decrease of $2,634,752,000, or 14.6 percent. The decrease is due to several factors such as, increase in exemptions, increase in the standard deduction, increase in the percentage of tax reduction, and the split-income method for confuting tax on joint returns. - 2 - Comparative data, individual returns, 1948 and 1947 (Money figures in thousands of dollars) 1947 .1948 Increase or decrease (-) Number or Percent amount All returns: . 52,072,006 55,099,008 -3,027,002 .164,173,861 150,295,275 13,878,586 -5.49 9.23 . 36,411,248 41,578,524 -5,167,276 .142,056,885 135,301,876 6,755,009 . 15,441,529 18,076,281 -2,634,752 -12.43 4.99 -14.58 Taxable returns: Tax liability. .. . Nontaxable returns: . 15,660,758 13,520,484 2,140,274 15.83 . 15,334,449 . 22,116,976 13,221,412 14,993,399 2,113,037 7,123,577 15.98 47.51 299,072 559,193 27,237 98,654 9.21 17.64 With adjusted gross income: Number. .•••#*«« «.«*,**<*« Adjusted gross deficit, . . 326,309 ' 657,847 Returns included The individual income tax returns included in this release are for the calendar year 1948, a fiscal year ending 'within the period July 1948 through June 1949, and a part year -with the greater part of the accounting period in 1948. The returns include F otols 104QA and 1040, filed by citi zens and resident aliens, and F o m 1040B filed by nonresident aliens hav ing a business -within the United States. Tentative returns are not in cluded and amended returns are used only if the original returns are ex cluded. Statistics are taken from the returns as filed, prior to revisions that may be made as a result of audit. Form 1040A is the employee’s optional return -which may be filed by persons -whose total income is less than $5,000 consisting of -wages reported on Form W-2 and not more than a total of $100 of other income from wages, dividends, and interest only. The optional return cannot be used as a^ separate return for community income of husband or "wife. The tax. liability on Form 1040A is determined by the collector of internal revenue on the basis of the income reported, in accordance -with a tax table provided under Supplement T of the Internal Revenue Code, -which allows for the exemptions claimed and also allows for deductions and tax credits approximating 10 percent of the income. Husband and wife may file a joint return on Form 1040A if their aggregate income meets the requirements for use of this form. On a joint return, the tax liability, determined from the tax table by the collector, is the lower of two taxes:.an aggregate of the two taxes 2L § >3 sJ^ - 3 - on the separate incomes of husband and wife or a tax on the combined income, -which tax is the liability under the split-income method. Form 1040, the regular income tax return, -which may be either a long-form return or a short-form return, is used by persons who, ty reason of the size or source of their income, are not permitted to use Form 104QA, and by persons who, although eligible to use F o m 1040A, find it to their advantage to use Form 1040. Persons with adjusted gross income of less than $5,000, regardless of the source, may elect to file the short-form return on which deductions and tax credits are not reported and on which the tax is determined from the tax table provided under Supplement T, by the taxpayer on the basis of the adjusted gross income. If the taxpayer whose ad justed gross income is less than $5,000 wishes to claim noribusiness deductions in excess of the standard deduction allowed through use of the tax table, he must file the long-form return and compute the tax liability on the basis of net income after the allowable exemptions. Persons with adjusted gross income of $5,000 or more must file the long—form return and compute the tax liability. In computing the net income to be taxed, the taxpayer may use, in lieu of noribusiness deductions, the optional standard deduction which is the smaller of $1,000 or an amount equal to 10 percent of the ad justed gross income, except that in the case of a separate return of a married person, the standard deduction is $500. Data for the returns with adjusted gross income under $25,000, except the number of returns, and their distribution by adjusted gross income classes are estimated on the basis of samples as explained on pages 6 and 7. Changes in the Internal Revenue Code Under the Revenue Act of 1948, amendatory of the Internal Revenue Code, there are changes affecting the comparability of income and tax data for 1948 with that tabulated for 1947; the major changes are: (a) An income tax return is required to be filed for every indi vidual (citizen or resident) including minors, having $600 or more (formerly $500) gross income for the taxable year. Individuals whose gross income is less than $600 and from whom tax was withheld should file a return to claim refund of tax. (b) The per capita exemption for the taxpayer, his spouse, and dependents is increased, from the former $500 exemption, to $600. Supplementing this general increase in per capita exemption, the 1948 act also provides (l) an additional exemption of $600 for the taxpayer if he has attained the age of 65 before the end of the year and another $600 exemption if blind at the end of the year; and (2) if a separate return is made by a taxpayer whose spouse has no income and is not dependent on another, an additional exemption of $600 for the taxpayer’s spouse if he or she is 65 years of age béfate the close cfthe - 4 year, and another exemption of $600 if such spouse is blind at "the close of the year* On a joint return, these exemptions are also allowed to each spouse even though one may have no income. The per capita and additional exemptions are allowable in computing both the normal tax and the surtax* (The additional exemption for blindness replaces the former special deduction of $500 for blindness of the taxpayer*) (c) The deduction for medical expenses paid in excess of 5 per- cent of adjusted gross income cannot exceed $1,250 multiplied by the number of exemptions other than those for age and blindness with a maximum deduction of $2,500, except in the case of a joint return of husband and wife the maximum is $5,000* (d) The optional standard deduction, formerly the smaller of $500 or 10 percent of the adjusted gross income, is increased to the smaller of $1,000 or 10 percent of the adjusted gross income; however, if husband and wife file separate returns, the standard deduction cannot exceed $500 each. (e) Although the tentative normal tax rate of 3 percent of normal tax net income and the tentative surtax rates ranging from 17 percent of the first $2,000 of surtax net income to 88 percent of such income in excess of $200,000, are retained, the 1948 act substi tutes for the 5 percent reduction of the combined tentative taxes a series of larger reductions ranging from 17 percent of the first $400 of combined tentative taxes to 9.75 percent of such taxes in excess of $100,000. The combined normal tax and surtax, thus computed, cannot exceed an amount equal to 77 percent of the net income. , * _ ‘ .. , In the case of a joint return of husband and wife, the combined normal tax and surtax is twice the combined normal tax and surtax determined on one-half the net income after applicable credits. (f) The optional tax table under Supplement T is reflect the increased amount of exemption, as well as percentage reduction in the combined tentative normal and to provide a tax on the basis of split-income for revised to the greater^ tax and surtax, joint returns. (g) The amount of tax withheld at source on wages paid on or after May 1, 1948, is reduced to 15 percent of the excess of wage payments over withholding exemptions; and revised wage bracket withholding tables state the reduced amounts to be withheld. (h) In the case of a taxable year beginning in 1947 and ending in 1948, t h e t a x l i a b i l i t y U the sum portion of a tax, computed under the law applicable to 1947 income, which the number of days falling in 1947 bears to the total number of days in the fiscal year, and (2) that portion of a tax, computed under the law applicable to 1948 income, which the number of days falling in 1948 bears to the total number of days in the fiscal The tax liability tabulated for fiscal year returns is the sum of the prorated taxes; but, amounts other than the tax are those used in computing the tax applicable to 1948 income. 23 fi - 5 Classification of returns For the tables of this release, individual returns are classi fied as taxable and nontaxable returns, by adjusted gross income classes, by returns "with standard deduction or "with itemized deduc tions, by marital status and sex of the taxpayer, by types of tax liability, and by States and Territories in which the returns are filed* Adjusted gross income, being common to all types of returns* supplies the base for segregating the returns into adjusted gross income classes, disregarding the amount of net income or net deficit ■when computed* Returns with adjusted gross deficit are tabulated as one class and appear as the first adjusted gross income class under nontaxable returns. The classification of returns as taxable and nontaxable is based on the existence or nonexistence of a tax liability* after tax credits if they are allowable* Returns with standard deduction are optional returns, Form 104QA, a-nr? short—form returns, Form 1040, with adjusted gross in come less than $5,000, on both of which deductions are allowed auto matically through use of the tax table; and long-form returns. Form 1040, with adjusted gross income of $5,000 or more oh which the optional standard deduction is used* The standard deduction in the latter case is the smaller of $1,000 or 10 percent of the ad justed gross income, except that if husband and wife file separate returns, the standard deduction is $500 each* Returns with itemized deductions are long—form returns, Form 1040, on which nohbusiness deductions are itemized in detail; ‘longform returns, Form 1040, with no deductions filed by spouses of tax payers who itemized deductions (such spouses are denied the standard deduction); and returns with no adjusted gross income, Form 1040, whether or not deductions are itemized* Returns are classified according to the marital status of the taxpayer on the last day of the taxable year, or on the date of the death of a spouse* There are four graips: joint returns, separate returns of husbands and wives, separate community property returns, and returns of single persons* Except for the joint returns, each group is subdivided into returns of men and returns of women. Returns with normal tax and surtax consist of (l) the optional returns, Form 1040A, short—foim returns, Form 1040, on both of which the optional taxispaad in lieu of the regular normal tax and surtax; and taxable long—form returns, Form 1040, except those on which the alternative tax with regard to capital gains is imposed* Returns with alternative tax are long-form returns, Form 1040, wherein the net income includes a net long-term capital gain or an excess of net long-term capital gain over the net short-term capital — 6 — loss, and the alternative tax liability is less than the regular normal tax and surtax computed on net income which includes all net gain from sales of capital assets* The alternative tax (not effective on returns with surtax net income under $22,000) is the sum of a partial tax computed at the regular normal tax and surtax rates on net income, reduced for this purpose by the amount of such long-term capital gain, and 50 percent of such long-term gain* The segregation of returns by States and Territories is made for the 48 States, Hawaii, and the District of Columbia* The segregation is determined by the location of the collection district in which the return is filed, except that for the District of Columbia, which comprises a part of the collection district of Maryland, the segregation is determined from the address of the taxpayer* Collection districts, or groups of such districts, are coextensive with the States and Territories, except that the District of Columbia comprises a part of the collection district of Maryland and the Territory of Alaska is a part of the collection district of Washington* The sampling technique employed does not permit the separate tabulation of returns from Alaska* Description of the sample and limitations of data Data in tables 1 - 5 in this release are derived from a stratified random sample of individual income tax returns designed to comprise 1 percent of returns, Form 104QA and Form 1040, with adjusted gross income under $7,000 and with total receipts from business, if any, under $25,000; 10 percent of returns, Form 1040, with adjusted gross income under $7,000 and with total receipts from business of $25,000 or more; 10 percent of returns, Form 1040, with adjusted gross income from $7,000 to $10,000; 20 percent of returns, Form 1040, with adjusted gross income from $10,000 to $25,000; and 100 percent of returns, Form 1040, with adjusted gross income of $25,000 or more* Precise 1 percent, 10 percent, and 20 percent representation of returns in the various income classes was not achieved. However, the over-all universes applicable to the separate sampling strata were determined, primarily from admini strative reports of returns filed, and the data tabulated from the samples were extended to such universes* In computing the possible variation of a given frequency due to random sampling, a range of two standard errors was used; chances are 19 out of 20 that the frequency as estimated from the sample tabulation differs from the actual frequency, if the entire universe were tabulated, by less than twice the standard error* Variation beyond the two-error limit would occur only 1 time in 20 and would be sufficiently rare to justify a two-error range in defining sampling variability* Accordingly, in cells associated with taxable or nontaxable adjusted gross income classes under $7,000, fre quencies of the magnitude of 1 million or more are subject to variation of less than 5 percent; variation for lesser frequencies increases to a maximum of 9 percent at 100,000, and a maximum of - 7 28 percent at 10,000* In cells associated with adjusted gross income classes from $7,000 to $25,000, frequencies of the magnitude of 100,000 or more are subject to less than 3 percent variation; variation for lesser frequencies increases to a maximum of 9 percent at 10,000, and a maximum of 28 percent at 1,000* The degrees of variability noted above relate only to cell frequencies and do not indicate the variability associated with money amounts of income, deductions, or tax* Data in table 6, distributed by States and Territories, are derived from the basic sample described above, except that the re turns with no adjusted gross income are excluded since the sampling variability is too great to permit their presentation on a State basis* The aggregate data relative to returns with adjusted gross income by States in table 6 do not precisely agree with correspond ing United States totals in tables 1 and 2. Minor discrepancies occur as a result of (a) the dual system of weighting, involving one series of weights uniformly applicable to all collection districts for the national distributions and independent series of weights for each collection district for the State distributions, and (b) the use of rounded weighting factors. TAXABLE FIDUCIARY RETURNS The total number of taxable fiduciary income tax returns filed for the income year 1948, is 101,283. The total income reported thereon is $986,806,000 and the net income taxable to the fiduciary is $530,360,000, resulting in a tax liability of $176,309,000. ' Comparative data, taxable fiduciary returns, 1948 and 1947 (Money figures in thousands of dollars)______________ : * sIncrease or decrease(-) : 1948 : 1947 i Number or : percenfc : : _______ 8 amount : Number of returns***.*»«* 101,283 109,997 -8*714 —7*92 Total income«»***«******* 986,806 973,583 13,223 1*36 Net income taxable to fiduciary***«*•••*»••••• 530,360 509,244 21,116 4*15 Tax liability*«.**..***.* 176.509 175.071 5.258 1*87 The taxable fiduciary returns included in these statistics are for the calendar year 1948, a fiscal year ending within the period July 1948 through June 1949, and a part year with the greater portion of the accounting period in 1948* An exiguous number of taxable returns for estates and trusts filed improperly on Form 1040 are included; however, the data thereon are edited to conform to that reported on Form 1041* Tentative returns are not included and amended returns are used only if the original returns are excluded* Statistical data are completely tabulated from each taxable fidu ciary return, prior to audit* Although only the taxable fiduciary returns are included in the statistics, nevertheless, a return is required to be filed for an estate if the gross income is $600 or more, for a trust if the net 8 Income is $100 or more, or if the gross income is $600 or more, re gardless of the net income, and for every estate or trust of which any beneficiary is a nonresident alien* The rates of tax, the provisions respecting gross income to be reported, the deductions with certain exceptions, and the tax credits provided for the income of individuals apply also to income of estates and trusts* Deductions for contributions without limitations and for amounts distributable to beneficiaries are allowable in computing the net income on which the fiduciary is to be taxed* An estate is allowed an exemption of $600 and a trust is allowed an exemption of $100 against net income for purposes of both the normal tax and surtax for 1948* The tax, not subject to current collection^ is due when the return is filed, after the close of the year* The total income reported provides the base for classification of the returns by size of income* Total income is the amount re sulting from the combination of profit or loss from rents and royalties, from trade or business, from partnerships, from sales or exchanges of property, together with income from dividends, interest, estates and trusts, and miscellaneous income* Total income is an approximation of the adjusted gross income tabulated for individual returns* r - K i . x . - Individual returns f o r 1948, by adjusted gross inoeme e la ss a s t Simple and cumulative d is trib u tio n s o f number o f re tu rn s, sdJusted gross Income, and ta x l i a b i l i t y , w ith corresponding percentage d is trib u tio n s ( Ad-lusted cro ss income c la s s e s and money fig u res in thousands o f d o lla r s ) Jumulaiive d i s t r i Simple d is trib u tio n butlon from h igh est Adjusted gross incase c la ss e s ^ percent Number Number ileturns w ith adjusted gross income (ta x a b le and nontaxable)t Under 0 .5 0 .5 under 0.7 5 0*75 under 1 launder 1.25 1 .2 5 under 1 .5 ' 1 .5 under 1.7 5 1 .7 5 under 2 2 under 2.25 2 .2 5 under 2 .5 2 .5 under 2.7 5 2 .7 5 under 5 5 under 3 .5 3 .5 under 4 4 under 4 .5 4/ 4 .5 under 5 5 under 6 6 under 7 7 under 8 8 under 9 9 under 10 10 under 11 11 under 12 12 under 13* 13 under 14 14 under 15 15 under 20 20 under 25 25 under 30 30 under 40 40 under 50 50 under 60 60 under 70 70 under 80 80 under 90 90 under 100 100 under 150 150 under 200 200 under 250 250 under 300 300 under 400 400 under 500 500 under 750 750 under 1,000 1 .0 0 0 under 1,500 1 ,5 0 0 under 2,000 2 .0 0 0 under 3,000 3.000 under 4,000 4 .0 0 0 under 5,000 5 .0 0 0 or more T o tal Returns w ith no adjusted gross income 5/ (nontaxable) 3,2 9 9 ,9 1 9 2¡1 5 1 ¡0 7 8 2^320*024 2^475^559 Z y 705^ 328 2*871*027 3^095¡370 3 ¡ 142^587 3^155¡567 3 ¡158^124 3^005^132 5 ¡526¡715 4^070^031 3¡0 4 7 ¡8 1 0 2^046^937 2*310^295 162*828 #590^026 354^540 248¡517 188¡222 138^553 110^811 87^975 73*984 236^438 122^221 70^ 550 7 6'884 37^642 21*375 13^062 8*466 5^ 733 4 y 089 9*619 6 .3 8 4 .1 6 4 .4 8 4 .7 8 5.2 3 5*55 5*98 6 .0 7 6 .0 9 6.10 5 5.8 1 10.29 7.8 7 5.89 3*96 4 .4 6 2 .2 5 1 .1 4 •69 •46 •36 •27 •21 .1 7 •14 .4 6 .2 4 .1 4 .1 5 .0 7 •04 .03 .02 .0 1 .0 1 .02 .0 1 (6 ) (6 ) (6 ) (6 ) (6 ) (6 ) (6 ) (6 ) (6 ) (6 ) (6 51,7 4 5 ,6 9 7 100.00 3)122 1)315 *708 685 269 310 105 87 29 22 4 326,509 52.0 7 2 .0 0 6 Percent of 5 1 ,745,697 1 0 0.00 9 5 .62 48)445)778 8 9 .47 46,2 9 4 ,7 0 0 8 4 .98 43)974)676 8 0 .2 0 4 l)5 0 l)ll7 7 4 .97 58)795)789 69.43 35)924)762 6 5 .44 32)829)392 57.37 29)686)805 51.28 26)533)238 45 .1 7 23)575)114 39.37 20)369)982 2 9 .07 15)043)269 10)973)258 2 1 .21 1 5 .32 7)925)428 11.36 5)878)491 6 .9 0 3 ,5 6 8 ,1 9 6 4 .6 5 2)405)368 3.5 1 1)815)342 2 .8 2 l ) 460)802 2 .3 4 1)212)285 1 .9 8 l)0 2 4 ) 063 1 .7 1 '8 8 5 )5 1 0 1 .5 0 774,699 686,724 1 .3 3 1 .1 8 612)740 .7 5 376,302 .4 9 254)081 .3 5 183,531 106,647 .2 1 69,005 .1 3 .0 9 47,630 .0 7 34)568 .0 5 26,102 .0 4 20,369 .03 1 6 ,280 6)661 .0 1 .0 1 3,539 (6 ) 2 ,224 1 ,516 (6 ) (6 ) 833 564 (6 ) 254 (6 ) 149 (6 ) 62 (6 ) 53 (6 ) (6 ) 11 (6 ) 7 Simple distribution Percent of Number 3,2 9 9 ,9 1 9 5 ,4 5 0 ,9 9 7 7 ,7 7 1 ,0 2 1 1 0 ,2 4 4 ,5 8 0 12,9 4 9 ,9 0 8 1 5 ,8 2 0 ,9 3 5 18)916,305 22,0 5 8 ,8 9 2 25,2 1 2 ,4 5 9 2 8 ,3 7 0 ,5 8 3 51,375,715 3 6,702,428 40,7 7 2 ,4 5 9 43,8 2 0 ,2 6 9 4 5 ,8 6 7 ,2 0 6 4 8 ,1 7 7 ,5 0 1 4 9 ,3 4 0 ,5 2 9 49,930,355 50,284,895 5 0 ,535,412 5 0 ,721,634 50,8 6 0 ,1 8 7 5 0 ,970,998 51,058,973 5 1 ,132,957 51,3 6 9 ,3 9 5 5 1 ,4 9 1 ,6 1 6 51,562,166 5 1 ,6 3 9 ,0 5 0 51,6 7 6 ,6 9 2 51,698,067 5 1 ,711,129 5 1 ,719,595 5 1 ,725,328 5 1 ,7 2 9 ,4 1 7 51,7 3 9 ,0 3 6 51,7 4 2 ,1 5 8 51,745,473 5 1 ,7 4 4 ,1 8 1 51,7 4 4 ,8 6 4 51,7 4 5 ,1 3 3 51,7 4 5 ,4 4 3 51,7 4 5 ,5 4 8 51,7 4 5 ,6 3 5 5 1 ,7 4 5 ,6 6 4 5 1 ,7 4 5 ,6 8 6 5 1 ,7 4 5 ,6 9 0 51,7 4 5 ,6 9 3 Kl ' fíQ7 6 .3 8 1 0 .53 1 5 .02 1 9 .8 0 2 5 .03 50.57 36.56 42.63 4 8 .72 54.83 60.63 70.93 78.79 84.68 88.64 9 3 .10 9 5 .35 96.49 9 7 .18 9 7 .66 98.02 9 8 .29 9 8 .5 0 98.67 98 .8 2 9 9 .27 9 9 .5 1 99.65 99.79 9 9 .87 9 9 .91 99.93 99.95 99.96 9 9 .97 99.99 99.99 99 .9 9 99 .9 9 9 9 .99 99.99 9 9 .99 9 9 .99 99.99 9 9 .99 99.99 99.99 99.99 Amount 3 f*"~ to ta l Amount of to ta l Amount 928,155 1 ,3 5 2 ,3 6 0 2 ,0 3 1 ,0 1 6 2 ,7 8 6 ,7 1 1 3 ,7 1 6 ,9 8 8 4 ,6 6 1 ,8 4 1 5 ,8 0 7 ,5 3 8 6,6 7 4 ,7 8 9 7,489,7.05 8 ,2 8 6 ,4 1 5 8 ,6 5 4 ,7 7 8 17,271,552 1 5 ,2 1 3 ,5 5 4 1 3 ,020,768 9 ,6 9 5 ,9 3 7 1 2 ,577,685 7,4 9 2 ,8 5 7 4 ,3 9 3 ,9 6 4 3 ,0 0 0 ,5 3 1 2 ,3 5 3 ,2 5 9 1 ,9 7 0 ,5 4 3 1 ,5 9 0 ,0 3 0 1 ,3 8 3 ,0 6 4 1 ,1 8 5 ,7 2 5 1 ,0 7 1 ,3 0 6 4 ,0 5 4 ,2 5 1 2 ,7 1 7 ,6 0 1 1 ,9 2 4 ,6 9 6 2 ,6 3 9 ,3 9 8 1 ,6 7 5 ,7 1 3 1 ,1 6 5 ,9 8 9 844,505 632,508 485,649 387,631 1 ,1 5 3 ,4 5 6 534,345 290,723 192,616 234,178 119,172 184,524 90,180 103,037 48,550 52,532 13,279 13,362 27.332 928,155 .57 1 64,173,861 100.00 2 ,2 8 0 ,4 9 3 9 9 .43 .8 2 165,245,719 4 y 311,509 9 8 .6 1 1 .2 4 161,893,359 7 ,0 9 8 ,2 2 0 97.37 1 .7 0 1 59,862,343 1 0 ,8 1 5 ,2 0 8 9 5 .68 2 .2 6 1 5 7,075,632 9 3 .4 1 15,4 7 7 ,0 4 9 2 .8 4 153,558,644 21,2 8 4 ,5 8 7 90.57 3.5 4 1 4 8,696,805 8 7 .0 4 2 7 ,9 5 9 ,3 7 6 4 .0 7 142,889,265 35,449,079 82,97 4 .5 6 1 36,214,476 78.41 4 5 ,755,494 5 .0 5 128,7 2 4 ,7 7 5 73.36 5 2 ,370,272 5 .2 6 1 20,458,358 6 8 .10 6 9 ,6 4 1 ,6 2 4 1 0 .52 1 1 1,803,580 57.58 84, 855,178 9 .2 7 9 4 ,5 3 2 ,2 2 8 4 8 .31 97,8 7 5 ,9 4 6 7.9 3 79,3 1 8 ,6 7 4 4 0 .3 8 107,571,883 6 6 ,297,906 5 .9 1 34.48 1 2 0,149,566 7 .6 6 5 6 ,601,969 26 .8 2 127,642,425 4 .5 6 4 4 ,0 2 4 ,2 8 6 22.25 1 32,036,587 2 .6 8 56,531,429 19 *58 155,036,918 1 .8 3 32,137,465 17.75 137,390,177 1 .4 3 2 9 ,1 3 6 ,9 5 4 1 6 .31 139,3 6 0 ,7 2 0 1 .2 0 26,7 8 3 ,6 7 5 1 5 .1 1 1 4 0,950,750 .9 7 2 4 ,813,132 14.15 142,3 3 5 ,8 1 4 .8 4 23,2 2 3 ,1 0 2 1 3 .30 143,519,539 .72 21,8 4 0 ,0 3 8 1 2 .58 1 4 4,590,845 .6 5 20,6 5 4 ,3 1 3 1 1 .95 148,645,096 2 .4 7 1 9 ,583,007 9 .4 6 151,362,697 1 .6 6 1 5 ,5 2 8 ,7 5 6 7 .8 0 153,287,395 1.1 7 12,8 1 1 ,1 5 5 6 .6 3 1 55,926,791 1 .6 1 1 0 ,886,459 5.0 2 1 57,600,504 8 ,2 4 7 ,0 6 1 1.0 2 4 .0 0 158,766,495 6 ,5 7 5 ,5 4 8 .7 1 5.2 9 159,610,798 5 ,407,359 .5 1 2.78 1 6 0,243,306 4 ,5 6 3 ,0 5 4 .3 9 2 .3 9 160,728,955 5 ,9 3 0 ,5 4 6 .3 0 2 .1 0 1 6 1,116,586 3 ,4 4 4 ,8 9 7 .2 4 1 .8 6 162,270,042 5 ,0 5 7 ,2 6 6 .7 0 1 .1 6 162,804,387 1 ,9 0 3 ,8 1 0 .3 3 .83 1 63,095,110 1,3 6 9 ,4 6 5 .18 .66 163,287,726 1 ,0 7 8 ,7 4 2 .1 2 .5 4 163,5 2 1 ,9 0 4 886,126 .1 4 .4 0 1 65,641,076 651,948 .0 7 .3 2 1 63,825,600 552,776 .1 1 .2 1 1 6 3,915,780 .0 5 348,252 .1 6 1 6 4,018,817 258,072 .06 .09 1 6 4,067,347 155,035 .0 3 .0 6 164,119,879 106,505 .0 3 .0 3 164,133,158 53,973 .0 1 .0 2 164,1 4 6 ,5 2 0 40,694 .0 ] .02 164.1 7 3 .8 6 1 27.332 .02 164,1 7 3 ,8 6 1 100.00 (7 ) jj/657,847 (? ) (7) 9/163.516.014 (? ) For fo o tn o tes, see pp.24-26} f o r e x te n t to which data a re estim ated, see pp. 6 -7 . but!on from h igh est bution from low est Simple distribution bution from highest bution te rn lowest income class_____ in case c la s s in case c la s s _______ income c la s s .57 1.3 9 2 .6 3 4 .3 2 6 .5 9 9.43 1 2.96 17.03 2 1.59 2 6.64 3 1.90 4 2.42 5 1.69 59.62 65.52 73.18 77.75 80.42 82.25 8 3.69 84.89 8 5.85 8 6.70 87.42 88.07 9 0.54 9 2.20 9 5.37 94.98 9 6.00 9 6.71 97.22 9 7.61 9 7.90 98.14 98.84 99.17 9 9.34 9 9.46 9 9.60 99.68 9 9.79 99.84 9 9.91 99.94 99.97 99.98 99.98 100.00 2,965 54,741 70,450 116,965 184,240 250,783 320,946 583,632 438,229 476,419 1,00 6 ,6 1 6 983,619 899,935 787,111 1 ,119,689 737,712 472,053 344,668 286,812 252,268 214,571 196,008 175,004 164,193 684,138 526,578 418,906 654,532 481,756 374,132 293,126 234,070 188,812 157,020 503,298 256,026 146,878 100,541 127,101 67,434 103,851 52,015 61,773 28,189 31,339 7,771 7,356 15,287 15,441,529 15,441,529 1 5 ,438,575 15,403,832 15,333,382 15,216,417 15,032,177 14,781,594 14,460,448 14,076,816 13,638,587 13,162,168 12,153,552 11,171,933 10,271,998 9.48 4 .8 8 7 8,365 ,1 9 8 7,62 7 ,4 8 6 7 ,155,453 6,810,785 6,52 3 ,9 7 3 6 ,271,705 6,05 7 ,1 3 4 5,86 1 ,1 2 6 5,686,122 5 ,521,929 4 ,8 3 7 ,7 9 1 4 , 311,215 3 ,892,307 3 ,257,775 2,756,019 2 .3 8 1 .8 8 7 2 ,088,761 1 ,8 5 4 ,6 9 1 1 ,665,879 1 ,508,859 1 ,0 0 5 ,5 6 1 749,555 602,657 502,116 375,015 307,581 205,730 151,715 89,942 61,753 30,414 22,643 15.287 10 0.OG 99.98 99.76 99.30 98.54 97.35 95.72 93.65 91.16 88.32 85.24 78.72 72.35 66.52 61.42 54.17 49.40 46.34 44.11 42.25 40.62 39.23 37.96 36.82 35.76 31.33 27.92 25.21 20.97 17.85 15.43 13.53 1 2 .0 1 10.79 9.77 6.51 4.8E 5.90 3.25 2.43 1.99 1.32 .98 .58 .40 .2 0 .15 .10 .02 2,965 .24 57,706 .70 108,156 1.46 225,121 2.65 409,561 4.28 660,144 6.35 981,090 8.84 1 ,364,722 1802,951 1 .6 8 : I, 14.76 : 2 ,279,370 21.28 : 3 ,285,986 27.65 i 4 ,2 6 9 ,6 0 5 33.48 i 5 ,169,540 38.58 ! 5 .956.651 4 5.83 ! 7 ,076,340 50.60 : 7 ,814,052 53.66 8 ,286,085 55.89 8 ,630,753 57.75 8 ,917,565 59.38 9,16 9 ,8 5 3 60.77 9,38 4 ,4 0 4 62.04 9 ,580,412 63.18 9,75 5 ,4 1 6 64.24 9 ,919,609 68.67 10,603,747 72.08 II, 130,325 74.79 11,549,231 79.03 12,203,765 82.15 12,685,519 84.57 13.059.651 86.47 15,352,777 87.99 13,586,847 89.21 13,775,659 90.23 13,932,679 93.49 14,435,977 95.15 14,692,005 96.10 14,858,881 96.75 14,939,422 97.57 15,066,523 98.01 15,133,957 98.68 15,237,808 99.02 15,289,823 99.42 15,351,596 99.60 15,379,785 99.80 15,411,124 99.85 15,418,895 99.90 15,426,251 15.441.529 100.00 ir s x s a s ta : .s t s ; ^ s s . - ìl s : m s b ra ita s s i r a : S? - l i a b i l i t y , ta x payments, and ta x overpayment PARTI .-ALLRETURNS Adjusted gross incoia* c la ss e s 2 5 1 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1I2 S 14 IS 16 17 18 19 2 0 2 1 2 2 25 24 25 26 27 28 29 S a la rie s and wages 10/ y taxable retu rn st 0 .5 under 0 .7 5 0 .7 5 under 1 1 under 1.2 5 1 .2 5 under 1 .5 1 .5 under 1.75 1 .7 5 under 2 2 under 2.25 2 .2 5 under 2 .5 2 .5 under 2.7 5 2 .7 5 under 5 3 under 5 .5 5 .5 under 4 4 under 4 .5 4.5 under 5 5 under 6 6 under 7 7 under 8 8 under 9 9 under 10 10 under 11 11 under 12 12 under 15 15 under 14 14 under IS 15 under 20 20 under 25 25 under SO 50 under 40 40 under 50 50 under 60 60 under 70 70 under 80 80 under 90 90 under 100 100 under 150 150 under 200 200 under 250 250 under 500 500 under 400 400 under 500 500 under 750 750 under 1,000 1 .0 0 0 under 1 ,5 0 0 1 ,5 0 0 under 2,000 2.000 under 5,000 3.0 0 0 under 4,000 4.0 0 0 under 5,0 0 0 5.000 o r nore T o ta l taxab le returns Nontaxable retu rn st 55/ No adjusted gross incone 5/ Under 0 .5 0 .5 under 0 .7 5 0 .7 5 under 1 1 under 1 .2 5 1 ;2 5 under 1 .5 1 .5 under 1 .7 5 1 .7 5 under 2 2 under 2.25 2.2 5 under 2 .5 2 .5 under 2.75 2 .7 5 under 5 5 under 5 .5 7« 421 451 544 919 514 ,882 ,717 ,444 ,668 ,418 ,265 ,257 ,957 ,295 ,828 ,026 ,5 « ,617 ,222 ,558 ,811 ,975 ,984 ,458 ,221 ,S50 ,884 ,642 ,575 ,062 ,466 ,755 1,069 ,619 ,122 L,518 708 683 269 510 105 87 29 22 Annuities Dividends 11/ In I te r e s t 12/ and pensions 13/ 255,757 906,102 1,0 9 2 ,7 9 0 1 ,8 7 0 ,9 7 0 2,580,945 5,0 8 2 ,5 2 2 4 ,489,276 4 ,9 9 5 ,2 « 5,6 7 7 ,6 2 9 6,5 8 5 ,7 0 8 1 5 ,455,406 1 2 , 5 « , 964 1 0,665,758 8 ,4 5 1 ,6 4 4 10,574,659 5 ,751,982 5 ,010,455 1 ,825,218 1 ,2 8 8 ,« 5 1 ,0 5 4 ,7 5 1 754,057 8 5 9 ,2 « 527,151 455,568 1 ,6 5 6 ,2 1 0 1 ,0 2 9 ,5 6 1 710,542 959,097 5 « , 542 565,479 2 « , 584 184,595 155,895 105,107 281,642 110,022 « ,5 6 7 28,861 27,984 11, « 5 14,186 4,061 5,59] 2,542 8« 254 10 5.5 under 4 4 or more Total nontaxable returns Grand total Taxable returns with adjusted gross income under $S ,000 and nontaxable returns Taxable returns with adjusted gross 1 Income of $5,000 or more For footnotes, pp.24— 26? fo 1,955 8 ,811 10,557 19,505 28,786 26,518 52,892 55,419 55,665 57,829 84,515 8 4 ,5 « 86,154 84,444 157,425 1 4 7 ,8 « 1 2 5 ,9 « 111,141 105,547 96,665 93,097 82,854 77,805 78,522 522,247 261,768 2 0 9 ,1 « 542,965 258,550 202,505 165,561 152,706 107,952 91,081 516,007 169,879 95,755 69,765 87,529 47,555 62,650 « ,1 1 0 « ,5 0 0 15,915 17,956 7,755 4, « 8 25.417 1,467 5 ,550 5,794 1 2 ,454 16,994 17,648 21,215 20,956 21,879 27,048 60, « 6 52,046 45,779 45,067 71,198 59,525 45,769 37,129 55,514 28,182 25,255 21.658 19,257 19,290 76,060 52,815 40,279 56.658 57,491 25,854 18,970 14,285 10,849 8,558 25,220 12,501 6,164 4,279 4,562 2,548 4,161 1,552 2,197 1,241 509 51,275 9,967 17,459 25,969 27,641 20,486 14,991 14,826 11,652 10,859 9,485 5,696 8,156 6,720 14,406 11,179 19,052 25,256 27,279 20,174 11,920 12,766 9,806 8,205 6,025 5,985 6,505 5,679 260 1,602 1.905 7,417 9 ,842 9,871 8,505 8 ,441 7,857 8,697 1 4 ,524 9,946 11,755 9,172 14,157 8,096 5,778 4,458 5,955 2,604 2,988 2,145 1.905 1 ,5 2 0 6,895 5,792 5,225 4 ,510 2,942 1,716 1,410 1 ,281 807 1 ,0 7 4 2,251 882 490 275 186 205 157 84 28 . 50 118 50 17,485 191 55,529 1.187 66,676 1 .1 8 8 180,298 5,185 200,566 5,708 198,864 4,476 522,182 5,829 522,668 5,995 548,625 9,026 458,545 10,959 806,254 20,567 815,266 17,216 771,185 15,995 727,758 12 ,6 2 4 15,808 1 ,088,461 891.945 12,145 715,218 6.425 600,100 4,102 529,116 5,516 450,058 2,753 592,249 2.426 542.946 2,421 296,689 1,642 270,762 1 ,6 8 0 998,677 5,966 645,926 5,257 419,445 2,480 612,774 5,259 296,514 1 ,9 21 185,998 1,501 112,099 924 78,097 850 54,545 655 45,568 546 97,849 1,4 46 59,542 729 15,448 509 9,488 546 15,454 288 4,811 80 6,182 254 1,485 292 4,540 85 1,159 57 552 795 2,844 5,055 6,982 8,950 9,506 12,664 11,494 15,552 16,679 27,956 25.557 26,416 25,651 56,018 24,917 15.557 10,850 9,545 8.104 6,549 5,590 5.104 5,142 21,924 14,828 10,985 17,179 12,546 8,242 6,529 5,697 5,596 4,444 12,656 5,757 5,500 2,967 2,671 1,509 1,840 1,294 1,980 572 246 256 105 2,881 15,565 16,882 29,189 58,075 40,195 68,580 65,711 88,825 110,525 225,112 207,422 252,457 248,770 599,785 592,718 296,159 256,450 250,955 250,586 207,557 191,095 175,995 167,005 676,680 489,659 565,794 525,404 546,050 252,100 190,071 159,429 104,184 85,087 212,467 82,028 44,107 20,258 25,426 9,672 12,097 6,359 1,678 5,157 952 9 26 (54) 665 450 966 1,190 1,582 1 ,488 1 ,5 5 1 3,447 2,547 6,249 5,178 5,525 7,219 14,677 7,280 4,545 2,474 2,887 2,554 2,477 1 ,774 1,416 2,326 7,616 4.985 4,060 5,541 2,904 1,975 1.986 2,105 912 724 3,077 1,755 864 475 1,052 545 640 134 297 IDS 110 1 ,5 1 5 2,756 9 ,082 15,942 17,567 15,110 15,596 9,011 6,376 5,485 4 ,904 1 ,701 954 (5 4 ) lo s s lo se 2,518 11,280 12,522 26,080 51,544 50,572 45,697 40,808! 47,267 50,077 112,468 117,505 99,969 87,540 145,076 121,180 85,457 71,599 59,157 55,154 48,180 40,960 55,495 55,199 135,127 95,951 65,086 91,957 60,659 59,735 50,655 21,754 1 6 ,« 6 15,186 41,248 18,526 9,105 7,505 9,2 9 1 2,896 6,597 4,578 2,850 1 ,4 « 680 26,650 50,184 50,620 58,771 68,421 46,680 46,976 45,052 28,545 55,070 22,224 15,852 22,014 15,061 1 5 .084 519,207 26,599 5,811 5,850 5,590 4,605 5,720 5,098 5,882 2,857 2 ,124 4,557 1,515 2,555 2,055 2.026 19,560 76,949 151,092 207,828 529,998 356,801 542,775 449,600 292,192 505,880 512,005 187,954 524,463 174,151 177.642 644,456 52,852 20,640 16,477 21,511 15,257 11,551 14,711 10,995 8,869 8 ,8 6 8 2,259 7,540 5,354 10.117 545 1,688 1,420 2,752 4,251 5.156 4,867 6,414 4,779 7.085 14,418 14,656 11,787 11,155 16,550 16,159 10,097 8,545 7,099 6,642 5,892 5.157 4,287 4,586 15,851 536 5.152 5,618 10,6« 14,577 14,201 21,406 25,822 50,125 32,616 69,096 77,564 81,552 70,447 150,956 120,587 95,502 74,758 67,568 58,425 50,775 43,615 57,456 54,314 129,199 91,676 68,867 97,566 70,751 55,658 45,106 56,559 35,842 26,415 97,455 58,524 « ,7 5 6 54,164 45,242 28,075 « ,1 1 1 22,299 26,155 15.475 15,928 4,156 5,112 417 ,« 10 2 7,098 9.085 5,192 5,187 2,256 1,451 1,018 784 1,825 672 285 145 142 60 61 26 26 isr 20,165 149,679 7,062 8,618 5,472 19,449 2,457 25,721 1,845 35,757 6,650 54,628 2,199 40,452 2,205 60,056 1,176 40,747 1,411 42,521 1,091 45,657 27,677 (54) 5.959 47,485 1.959 22,021 6.622 50.489 12,725 8,175 5,178 5,479 6,622 4,769 2,911 5,545 2,975 2,675 2,443 1,571 2,765 1,713 2.168 45,987 10,980 15,659 15,602 20,745 18,696 12,147 20,271 15,458 14.152 12,202 6,879 14,205 8,342 12.475 12 S 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1IS2 14 IS 16 17 18 19 2 0 2 1 22 25 24 25 26 27 28 29 50 51 52 55 54 55 56 57 58 59 40 41 42 45 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 55 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 1,566,571 267,76716,154,659 L,809,752 | 145,954 which data. >le 2. - individual returns fo r 1948, by taxable and nontaxable retu and toy adjusted groaa incc classes — Part I. a l l returns! Part II* w4 standard deductiont Part. 68 5,878,4911 52,291,7671 Taxable returns with adjusted gross Income of $5.000 or more For footnotes, pp. 24-26? fo extent t>o which data. * T I*©turns W1WJ 1 W 5UU.KOU uouui- «iui«.. ------------— —------- -11 T-tums: part. I I , returns with standard deduction; part. 1IX, afc “ » -m »r ■ ■ .jiwiMMit a liability, -tax payments, and 'tax overpayment ■ Continued Continued ■■ dr% ™ ’ ~ PART I* - ALL RETURNS - Continued i income classes and money figures in thousands of dollars) Adjusted gross income classes 1/ Taxable returns: 0.5 under 0.75 0.75 under 1 1 under 1.25 1.25 under 1.5 1.5 under 1.75 1.75 under 2 2 under 2.25 2.25 under 2.5 2.5 under 2.75 2.75 under 5 5 under 5.5 5.5 under 4 4 under 4.5 4.5 under 5 5 under 6 6 under 7 7 under 8 8 under 9 9 under 10 10 under 11 11 under 12 12 under 15 15 under 14 1 4 under 15 15 under 20 20 under 25 25 under 50 50 under 40 40 under 50 SO under 60 60 under 70 70 under 80 80 under 90 90 under 100 100 under 150 150 under 200 200 under 250 250 under 500 500 under 400 400 under 500 500 under 750 750 under 1,000 1.000 under 1,500 1,500 under 2,000 2.000 under 5,000 5.000 under 4,000 4.000 under 5,000 5.000 or more Total taxable returns Nontaxable returns: 55/ No adjusted gross incone 5/ Under 0.5 . 0.5 under 0.75 0.75 under 1 1 under 1.25 1.25 under 1.5 1.5 under 1.75 1.75 under 2 2 under 2.25 2.25 under 2.5 2.5 under 2.75 2.75 under 5 S under 5.5 5.5 under 4 4 or nore Total nontaxable returns Sales or exchanges of property other than capital assets 18/ (54) 505 (54) 916 1 ,075 585 1 ,556 1.545 2,476 2,750 5,449 4,405 4,881 4 ,611 7 .5 4 5 6,959 4,104 2,848 2,016 2,577 2,129 1,679 1 ,492 1,558 4,561 2,721 1,786 2,168 1 ,160 841 454 582 254 95 496 259 28] 2 1 58 7 592 10 11 (5 4 ) (54) 1,002 1 ,0 7 1 758 1,445 1,178 796 970 6,065 5,466 2,558 5,776 5,909 5,959 2,215 . 1 ,8 4 1 1 ,461 1,399 948 786 729 785 2,678 1 ,754 1 ,590 1,727 1,097 1,047 645 400 505 256 948 551 259 257 106 54 65 45 6 6 48 4,607 777 1 ,495 1 ,6 1 6 1,572 5 ,070 1 ,8 5 2 5,427 2,426 2,146 2,051 1,468 1,510 1 ,629 66,844 4,794 1,625 1,581 1 ,446 2 ,146 1 ,240 1,956 1 ,128 957 925 (54) 1,497 (.54) 62,éOÒ HÖ7385 48,572 58,594 Grand total Taxable returns with adjusted gross incone under $5,000 and nontaxable returns Taxable returns with adjusted gross Income from estates and trusts 19/ Miscel laneous incrane 20/ 515 2,816 2,526 6,228 5 ,7 8 4 7,471 6,550 9,498 6,558 8,540 16,761 15,004 26,064 15,008 '41,598 42,620 28,765 26.908 25,827 25,967 21,971 22,612 21,085 17,857 81,622 65,960 54.940 87,178 65.940 49,616 40,756 50,862 27,418 22,812 95.909 50,859 56,144 22,011 28,584 14,227 51,571 11,795 20,855 10,588 17,587 1,558 7,287 1 ,791 2,879 4,112 4,651 4,950 4,040 2,075 2,099 5,280 i ;7 5 6 (5 4 ) 5,019 1 ,0 9 0 I, 5 ,591 6,621 14,895 15,165 1 5 ,574 21,587 20,581 19,649 21,085 45,512 42,005 51,962 51,885 58,051 56,258 21,268 17,555 15,655 II, 10,116 10,055 6,620 6,458 20,990 14,852 1 1 ,804 16,109 10,816 6,480 5,978 5,2 8 4 2,115 1,801 5,865 1,2 0 8 1,578 581 505 142 100 57 150 6 ,814 7,119 10,954 15,085 22,501 16,965 18,125 21,870 15,655 15,805 15,118 5,467 15,411 7,0 2 0 6.555 Adjusted gross income 2/ Amount of exemption 21/ 265,424 907 1,0 0 9 ,0 5 1 1 ,205,525 2 .145.506 2,9 2 4 ,2 0 1 5.422.857 5,010,716 5,517,847 6,250,927 7,2 8 4 ,9 8 5 14,808,555 15,906,417 12,015,198 9 ,695,957 12,577,685 7.4 9 2 .8 5 7 4 ,595,964 5 ,000,551 2,555,259 1 ,970,545 050 1 ,5 9 0 ,0 5 0 1 ,5 8 5 ,0 6 4 1,1 8 5 ,7 2 5 1 .0 7 1 .5 0 6 4 ,054,251 2 ,717,601 1,9 2 4 ,6 9 6 2 ,659,598 1,6 7 5 ,7 1 5 1,1 6 5 ,9 8 9 844,505 652,508 485,649 587,651 1 ,155,456 554,545 290,725 192,616 254,178 119,172 184,524 90,180 105,057 48,550 52,552 15,279 15,562 27,352 221,844 693,855 642,871 1 ,2 0 7 ,1 7 5 l ) 489,129 l)S25',215 2)517,686 2,570,649 2 ,889,681 5*,572',801 7)027)564 6 ,3 5 1 ,0 1 6 5', 177 ,126 5)817,669 4'518)895 2 ,195,151 l ) ll6 ',6 0 2 '6 7 6 ,4 9 6 474,850 563,724 269,500 21 4 ,S28 171)920 145,172 465)169 243)184 140)461 155)469 74)468 42,070 25,755 16,528 11,041 7,860 18,165 5,839 2)401 1 ,2 4 4 1 ,2 1 0 475 516 181 152 41 57 8/657,847 928,153 1 ,0 8 8 ,9 5 6 1,0 2 1 ,9 8 5 1 ,5 8 5 ,1 8 6 1 ,5 7 5 ,4 8 2 1 ,7 5 7 ,6 4 0 2 ,5 8 4 ,6 8 1 1 ,6 6 4 ,0 7 5 1 ,9 7 1 ,8 5 6 2 ,055,488 1 ,5 4 9 ,7 9 5 2,465,019 1,5 0 7 ,1 3 7 1 .0 0 7 .5 7 0 496,297 2,6 6 3 ,2 2 1 1 ,8 4 1 ,0 2 1 1,8 4 6 ,5 8 2 2.511.645 2,217,958 2 ,510,95! 2,815,979 2.049.751 2,255,102 2,179,084 1 ,485,604 2,540,651 1,298,564 894.50! Tax withheld Tax lia bility 5/ Payments on 1948 déclaration 22/ 17,464 69,950 91,057 149,915 214,364 275,548 568,742 426,909 484,580 532,954 1,092,258 1,040,157 919,551 770,260 1,04 2 ,0 3 1 607,914 334,908 210,564 155,259 125,196 93,585 80,093 65,856 58,002 219,595 143,176 101,549 136,440 85,999 56,481 59,012 29,584 21,664 17,014 45,992 17,710 7,136 4,560 4,659 1,759 2,214 591 456 528 111 22 620 2,907 4,810 8,510 14,185 14,706 19,609 25,078 26,964 52,561 69,123 73,752 80,693 81,024 159,655 161,018 115,846 108,165 104,610 97,515 90,809 86,915 82,285 81,569 558,891 500,275 243,843 599,242 309,094 245,703 198,059 159,559 150,851 110,283 566,546 194,069 116,998 79,400 102,270 57,984 87,559 45,650 55,378 26,597 24,626 7 ,512 4,801 14.546 - 6,156 59,115 48,165 22,315 55,054 29,591 29,556 44,522 24,751 50,249 52,782 18,446 56,166 20,515 17.253 40,087 8,476 6,275 7,061 8,127 6,744 5,229 6,856 4,986 4,269 6 ,1 5 ! 2,772 6 , SIC 5,429 9,514 9,484,887 5,705,042 4,725,519 2,965 54,741 70,450 116,965 184,240 250,785 520,946 385,632 458,229 476,419 1 ,006,616 985,619 899,955 787,111 1,119,689 757,712 472,033 344,668 286,812 252,268 214,571 196,008 175,004 164,195 684,138 526,578 418,906 654,532 481,756 574,132 295,126 254,070 188,812 157,020 503,298 256,026 146,878 100,541 127,101 67,434 105,851 52,015 61,775 28,189 31,339 7,771 7,556 15.287 - «9 Overpayment (refund, or credit on Tax due at tine of filing 1949 tax) 406 4,749 8,255 11,556 16,596 19,255 22,478 ' 25,648 28,715 50,062 67,264 68,521 66,151 65,927 99,701 85,699 74,204 62,699 57,655 52,619 48,751 45,526 40,652 37,998 157,705 118,511 95,606 147,517 106,570 82,949 64,064 50,875 40,459 33,191 102,308 48,526 25,254 18,091 22,621 8 ,7 6 4 16,068 8 ,500 6,266 1,679 7,052 457 2,554 941 - 15,525 42,846 35,629 55,017 60.905 58,725 89,882 92,205 101,827 119,157 222,029 198,791 166,459 150,101 181,695 116,917 50,925 36,565 28,713 22,860 18,576 16,521 13,747 13,395 52,053 55,386 22,092 28,464 17.906 11,002 8,010 5,748 4,165 5,468 9,548 4,281 2,509 1,508 2,449 1 ,0 7 4 1,970 526 527 415 449 46,223 67,589 54,439 29,573 45,185 56,555 54,764 51,180 29,758 54,519 58,912 21,218 42,676 25,741 26.556 m;sss 1 ,1 5 6 ,9 7 7 For fo o tn o tes, see pp.24-26) fo r e x te n t to which data are estim ated, see pp. 6 -7 . 1 1 ,154,878 1 ,771,592 715,061 l i a b i l l t y , ta x payrants, and ta x orerpaynsnt - Continuad P4RT II. - RETURHS WITH STANDARD DEDUCTION 25/ inora* claaeea and noray flsnraa ln thonaand» of dolíara) Nunber 1 2 s 4 S e 7 8 9 1n0 1182 14 15 16 17 18 2 0 21 2 2 28 19 24 28 26 27 28 26 Dividaad* 1 1 / of r t turna Adjuntad groas in cora elaaaaa 1 / Taxable returner 0 .5 under 0.7S 0 .7 5 under 1 1 under 1 .2 5 1 .2 5 under 1 .5 1 .8 under 1 .7 5 1 .7 5 under 2 2 under 2.2 5 2.2 5 under 2 .5 2 .5 under 2 .7 5 2 .7 5 under 8 8 under 8 .5 5 .5 under 4 4 under 4.5 4 .5 under 5 5 under 6 6 under 7 7 aider 8 8 under 9 9 under 10 10 under 11 11 under 12 12 under IS IS under 14 14 under 15 15 under 20 20 under 25 25 under 80 SO under 40 40 under 50 50 under 60 60 under 70 70 under 80 80 under 90 90 under 100 100 older 150 150 under 200 200 under 250 250 under 800 800 under 400 400 under 500 500 under 750 750 under 1 ,000 1 .0 0 0 under 1 ,500 1 ,5 0 0 under 2 ,0 0 0 2 .0 0 0 under 5 ,000 5 .0 0 0 under 4 ,000 4 .000 under 5 ,000 5 .0 0 0 or ra re T otal taxable retarne Nontaxable return*i 8 5 / Ho adjusted gross ine ra s 5 / Under 0 .5 0 .5 under 0 .7 5 0 .7 5 under 1 1 under 1 .2 5 1 .2 5 under 1 .5 1 .5 under 1.7 5 1 .7 5 under 2 2 under 2 .2 5 2.2 5 under 2 .5 2 .5 under 2.7 5 2 .7 5 under 8 282,756 865,210 859,555 1,0 8 4 ,7 7 5 997,485 963,417 1 ,7 1 8 ,1 1 7 1 ,4 1 0 ,8 8 0 2 .811.217 1 ,5 6 0 ,8 8 5 2 ,7 1 4 ,4 8 0 1 ,5 8 1 ,7 0 1 8,6 9 4 ,0 6 6 2 ,0 7 8 ,2 5 2 4,279,885 1 ,9 6 5 ,1 4 0 4 .816.217 1 ,9 9 9 ,2 2 5 5,5 0 4 ,1 9 8 2,1 0 4 ,5 8 8 8 ,6 4 5 ,7 9 5 10,7 9 4 ,9 0 8 8,6 8 8 ,6 1 8 2 ,8 6 4 ,7 2 2 8,0 4 8 ,1 5 9 2 ,159,879 6 ,2 6 4 ,1 0 6 1 ,6 2 6 ,9 6 8 7 ,1 6 0 ,4 6 2 1 ,5 7 1 ,9 0 4 5,6 6 0 ,0 5 6 798,754 2,0 2 0 ,4 4 2 408,882 1 ,1 9 2 ,1 9 2 242,688 852,640 170,258 662,087 180,084 480,174 60,286 586,679 68,762 272,462 214,085 41,928 660,902 118,195 815,854 49,509 198,767 22,749 154,705 19,575 59.175 6,842 29,724 2 ,998 16.176 1,522 10,056 825 6 ,9 2 8 527 8,102 292 7 ,710 479 1,958 110 592 194 18 105 14 55,111 22 In ta ra a t 1 2 / 1.647 6,867 6,8 5 4 14,710 19.595 15,859 19.596 20,689 20,512 22,886 50,652 50.596 51,888 47.647 86,848 78,885 67,665 68,484 56,594 58,452 47,558 41,457 85,561 82,780 110,711 65,862 88,685 45,071 21,878 1 1 ,681 8 ,4 5 6 6 ,911 5,548 2 ,4 1 2 5 ,1 5 4 1,0 1 6 824 47 79 Annuities and panaiona 1 8 / 1 ,288 8 ,500 8,978 9,805 11,419 10,681 12,888 12,020 14,887 17,067 82,186 82,885 28,620 25,049 88,998 84,689 26,069 21,672 1 9 ,285 16,651 1 5 ,816 1 1 ,062 9 ,4 9 0 8 ,6 2 4 27,047 14,278 7,875 8,298 8,810 1,475 1 ,005 684 (5 4 ) 1 ,887 1,101 6,858 6,297 5 ,991 5 ,088 5 ,978 4,198 5,002 9,188 6,889 6 ,928 5,410 7 ,6 5 1 8,998 2,918 1,968 2,871 1 ,252 1,527 4 6 6 7 8 9 10 111 2 18 14 18 16 17 18 19 2 0 2 1 2 2 28 28 26 27 28 29 80 81 82 88 84 866 168 460 166 88 86 2 2 84 87 88 89 40 41 42 48 44 48 46 47 48 49 84 80 8 under 3.5 5 .5 under 4 4 or rare Total nontaxable r e t u r n 8,2 7 0 ,1 1 2 1 ,7 1 2 ,8 5 0 1,0 6 6 ,2 9 5 1 ,8 2 8 ,9 0 9 1 ,0 8 7 ,5 0 0 976,298 1 ,1 8 5 ,2 0 6 665,155 746,102 698,592 878,477 655,406 280,589 185.658 821,687 808,607 628,646 1,0 2 7 ,1 5 8 1,0 0 6 ,8 6 1 1 ,1 7 2 ,9 0 5 1 ,6 9 1 ,4 8 0 1,0 9 2 ,2 1 6 1 .4 1 6 .7 4 4 1 ,4 7 4 ,5 8 1 9 0 5 ,111 1 .7 6 0 .7 4 5 885,498 466,282 8 9 , 4 4 8 ,6 0 6 77,574,565' 8,794,478 18,409,718 6 ,798 18,952 17,159 20,796 11,805 7,908 8,987 4 ,592 5 ,852 4,518 1 ,6 8 1 2,441 817 682 9 ,5 2 4 15,820 18,587 21,584 12,654 7 ,619 9,175 8 ,844 5 ,8 9 1 2,822 1,857 2,457 651 1,279 61 82 58 54 56 56 57 88 (54) (54) (5 4 ) (84) Grand total Taxable returns with adjusted gross incora under 85,000 and nontaxable returns Taxable returns with adjusted gross incora of 45.000 or rare © X * footnotes, see pp.24-26) fox* extent. Totolo te • Individual 2 8 24 10 15 1 i uehlch dots standard deduction! part XXX, and t v adjusted croas 1in n— classes - part I» all retoraaj Part XX, votoan» mwith 9 deductions, exemption, tax • t a n a fox* 1948, by U n b l e m d aootaxahls raí or loss from each of tlw sources comprising adjusted groas inn ran, adjusted gross luce 89 60 61 62 68 64 65 66 67 68 Taxable reburns with adjusted gross income of >5.000 or wore 29,264j 5,794,4751 18,409,7151 599,8281 55,4P5j 5,989,ZOO ox* footnotes, see pp.24-26{ fo r sxtent to which <Uts table X. - Individual returns fo r 1948, b y ' ru turim with itemised deduct lone t M u d a r liability, tax p a y a n t e , and tax o v e r p a y with standard deduction! part 111, », deductions, exemption, tax Continwad p m II. _ u n S B u n STANDARD DEDUCTIC* 25/ - Continuad In thousands of M X u » ' Adjusted groas IncGSM classes 1 / Taxable returnsi 0.S under 0.7S 0.75 under 1 1 under 1.25 1.25 salar 1.S 1.5 under 1.76 1 .7 5 under 2 2 under 2.25 2.25 uniter 2.5 2 .5 under 2.7 5 2 .7 5 under 5 5 under 5 .5 5.5 under 4 4 under 4.5 ftftStfttftfcPSgSSSSiggSgSgBSgggBBggSSSgKg 68 4 .5 under 5 5 under 6 6 under 7 7 under 8 8 under • 9 under 10 10 under 11 11 under 12 12 under 19 15 under 14 14 under 15 15 uoder 20 20 under 25 25 under SO SO under 40 40 under 50 50 under 60 80 under 70 70 under 80 80 under 90 90 under 100 100 under 150 ISO under 200 200 under 250 250 under 500 500 under 400 400 under 500 500 under 750 750 under 1 ,0 0 0 1 .0 0 0 under 1 ,5 0 0 1 ,5 0 0 under 2,000 2 .000 O der 5,000 5 .0 0 0 under 4 ,000 4 .000 under 5 ,000 or n a n T otal taxable returns Montaxable returnsi 5 3 / So adjusted gross Incoas 5 / Under 0 .5 0 .5 under 0 .7 5 0 .7 5 under 1 1 under 1 .2 5 1 .2 5 under 1 .5 1 .5 under 1 .7 5 1 .7 5 under 2 Sales or exciUOfM oi property otl mr than c a p ita l ass< ® » j »( (« 4 ) 804 (84) ¿1 4 877 598 888 800 1 ,8 0 8 1*551 4 205 2*865 8*641 8*088 5*018 8*044 2*604 2*062 1*452 1,625 1,407 1*045 1*220 *089 2,507 1*597 *725 748 299 80S 65 ID 14 8 89 (8 5 ) (8 4 ) (S4) 728 686 (84) 1,095 *662 755 625 2,128 1*618 1*597 2¡128 4*824 1*445 1*251 *807 929 655 452 552 548 520 848 512 541 591 250 65 16 15 8 24 65 28 (5 5 ) Adjusted Inccne tram Hlaoelgroes e sta te s and laneoue Incoes 2 0 / incoes y tru nts 1 9 / 515 2 ,197 1*597 5,510 3*987 5*260 4^870 5^852 5*466 s ' 525 10^655 9^516 17*096 8¡470 21*220 20*645 16*668 14*508 14^474 15^940 12,607 10¡O4O 9^909 7¡8 3 1 29^667 17*045 11,505 12*818 6'lOO 5'588 2*914 1*910 *959 902 2,698 1*155 *229 267 su 1 ,8 6 0 4^401 4,094 12,214 11,956 10,071 18,965 15,110 14,505 15*,890 51,557 52,063 28,722 23,060 22,721 21^747 15,859 11,« 1 9,147 7,389 6,155 6,251 4^530 3,851 12,655 6¡420 5,5 9 0 4,463 2,492 1,038 *258 445 247 86 543 270 (38) (3 5 ) _ 258,807 945,172 1 ,081,417 1 ,952,711 2 ,5 8 0 ,5 0 1 2,964,028 4 ¡4 U ¡1 5 4 4,665,587 5,254,505 8,0 4 4 ,5 6 8 11,854,201 10^705,558 9 ,071,047 7 ,2 8 5 ,5 8 2 8,5 5 7 ,5 9 0 5,112,767 5,040,942 2 ,053,228 1 ,6 1 1 ,0 7 4 1 ,3 6 1 ,0 9 4 1,0 3 5 ,8 9 5 658,500 715,764 606,778 2 ,0 1 8 ,6 5 4 1,091,805 619,132 666,955 502,842 162,855 98,059 61,614 44,554 27,663 58,703 18,709 4,989 4,890 4,905 902 1,252 bnount of sxenptlcn 2 1/ 217.926 650,885 578,060 1 ,111.528 1 ,8 0 8 ,5 11 1,5 0 0 ,0 55 2 ,2 2 8 ,S U 2,1 4 8 ,054 2,4 1 1 ,631 2 ,958,779 5 ,571,050 4,8 3 5 ,114 5,872,803 2,810,489 2,8 8 6 ,382 1,4 6 5 ,828 759,770 456,905 521,174 247,580 175,197 152,285 102,496 81,052 228,590 95,781 44,159 38,428 15,099 5,673 2,849 1 ,561 1,015 562 876 194 40 27 14 2 ,902 88,574 65,594 107,871 188,965 227,450 289,717 540,464 585,581 412,209 849,175 804,508 719,555 621,542 806,855 532,518 343,U S 247,292 204,643 181,739 146,653 127,462 111,066 97,855 559,891 225,500 144,598 178,558 95,284 57,622 37,696 25,463 19,222 12,452 27,608 9,888 2,717 2,770 3,175 556 653 Tax withheld 17,257 66,790 85,495 157,180 192,971 245,140 528,U 4 569,298 415,695 448,665 886,900 815,226 704,656 582,436 719,052 417,607 228,910 139,483 100,994 81,639 54,165 42,689 54,541 27,657 88,204 43,555 25,175 22,100 9,026 4,567 2,524 1,495 1,151 552 1,088 «4 81 U U 1,752 2,278 (5 5 ) * Tax l i a b ility en 1948 declara tio n 2 2 / Tax dun a t tin e oT f ilin g 678 2,452 5,868 7,506 10,747 10,855 15,540 U ,67S 19,476 28,458 51,056 6 1 , SU 58,011 59,116 105,258 107,676 80,770 76,770 73,691 69,797 63,172 57,768 52,981 48,585 187,688 125,721 80,567 105,776 56,394 54,768 23,528 16,151 11,561 8 ,0 U 17,952 6,885 1,807 1 ,804 2 ,084 523 642 881 4,S U 7,185 9 ,9 U 14,556 16,357 19,283 22,222 24,315 25,457 56,717 57,711 54,621 54,872 76,096 85,991 58,985 49,504 44,770 42,298 5 8 ,U S 54,595 29,884 27,334 102,591 66,665 45,501 56,887 51,654 19,246 12,291 8,159 6,712 4,086 8,892 5,118 874 948 1,078 51 1,631 161 refund, or sredlt an L849 ta x i 15,513 4 0 ,U 4 28,949 48,485 49,292 44,882 75,008 67,627 75,902 85,550 145,479 120,246 97,912 75,065 91,528 58,955 25,478 18,266 14,815 11,996 8,880 7,559 6,558 5,719 U .5 9 1 10,621 4,445 4,204 1,770 960 648 545 202 169 525 54 45 (35) (35) * 49 : 5.000 2 under 2.25 2 .2 5 under 2 .5 2 .5 under 2 .7 5 2 .7 5 under 5 5 under 5 .5 5 .5 under 4 4 or aere T otal nontaxable returns Qrand to t a l Taxable returns with adjuntad gross incane under 55 ,000 and nontaxable returns Taxable returns with adjusted groes 1,1 9 6 2 ,2 6 4 5,031 5 ,891 2 ,824 2,295 1 ,2 8 5 1 ,0 7 8 2,014 706 (5 4 ) (5 4 ) (34) 625 1 ,2 0 2 1*502 1*221 2*774 1*556 2*801 2*196 1*655 1*878 *761 815 1 ,048 5,806 1*564 1,501 1 ,278 *945 709 1,552 (54) 681 245 (5 4 ) 724 (54) k .o o s 14.080 ----------- gfe 6,565 9,918 12,525 19,794 13,082 15,414 19,468 10,861 11,930 15,272 5,591 9,526 5 ,2 i ; 2.114 153.07! 918,727 1,043,886 937,776 1 ,4 9 5 ,4 0 ' 1,407,831 1,587,492 2,227,088 1,410,592 1,775,656 1,822,111 1,089,02: 2,104,211 1,050,336 613.09! 19.481.206 2,625,990 1,7 7 8 ,408 1,7 5 2 ,278 2,2 1 5 ,212 2 ,(« 7 ,2 7 2 2 ,175,851 2 ,673,683 1,8 3 0 ,775 2,068,280 2,002,195 1 ,270,807 2,259,218 1,099,747 633.515 26«443,051 7,127 4,743 5,596 5,586 4,173 3,426 4,708 3,089 2,964 5,645 1,059 2,616 881 516 367,84" lÍ590Í88Í 836,28' 291,954 « .,6 8 8 26,901 106,128 370,94! 88,485,646 58,447,696 5,028,50] 5,670,844 380.70C 27,479 13,847 233,690 13 9 , cas 3 0,142,34' 7,059,516 4,004,24! 2 ,044.67C 1,415,231 For Footnotes, see pp.24-26;for extent to which date are estleated, see pp. 6-7. 65,742 51,778 25,572 58,828 29,854 29,256 44,985 20,690 58,615 <7,054 19,977 35,242 25,461 25,810 40,255 17,601 24,743 26,832 11,415 25,700 15,578 6.820 50,477 12,454 28,515 14,457 jsH fr ta b le 2 . - In d irid oal return« f o r 1948, toy ta xabl e «ad nentaxable returns and toy adjusted gross la c one c la ss e s - p a rt I , all re tn m s j P a rt I I , returns with standard deduction} P art I I I , returns with ite n lse d deductions t Pusher of re tu rn s, insane or le s s fro a sash a f the Sources ccaprialng adjusted gross In ca se, adjusted gross inccaa, deductions, exeap tieo, ta x l i a b i l i t y , ta x payments, and ta x everpayasnt - Continued PART I I I . - RETDRIB WITH ITEMIZED D2DUCTI0R5 24/ Adjusted gyoea incoas classe s faxaKLa raturasi 0.6 nadar 0.76 0.75 uader 1 1 nadar 1.25 1.25 nadar 1.5 1.5 under 1.75 1.75 nadar 2 2 nadar 2,25 2.25 nadar 2.5 2.5 nadar 2.75 2.75 nadar 5 5 nadar 5.5 5.5 nadar 4 4 nadar 4.5 4.5 andar 5 5 nndar 6 6 nadar 7 7 nadar 8 j nadar 9 9 nndar 10 10 nadar 11 11 nndar 12 12 nadar 15 15 nadar 14 14 uader 15 15 nadar 20 20 nadar 25 25 nadar 50 50 nadar 40 40 nadar SO 50 nadar 60 60 under 70 70 nadar 80 80 nadar 90 90 nadar 100 100 nadar 150 150 nadar 200 200 nndar 250 250 nadar 500 500 nadar 400 400 nadar 500 500 nadar 750 750 under 1,000 1.000 nadar 1,500 1,500 nadar 2,000 2.000 nndar 5,000 5.000 nadar 4,000 4.000 nadar 5,000 5.000 or more Total'taxable returna Nontaxable ret u m s i 55/ No adjusted groes incoas 5/ Under 0.5 0.5 under 0.75 0.75 under 1 1 under 1.2 5 1.25 under 1.5 1.5 under 1.75 1.75 under 2 2 under 2.25 2.25 under 2 .5 2 .5 under 2.75 2.75 under 5 5 under S.5 5 .5 under 4 4 or aore To t a l nontaxable r e t u m s Orand total T a x a b l e r e t u r a s w l t h a d j u s t e d g r oes I n co to b u n d e r $ 5 , 0 0 0 a n d n o n t a x a b l e rotura T a x a b l e r e t u r n e w l t b a d j u s t e d groes tnoo n e o f > 5 , 0 0 0 o r a o r e _________________ F o r foot-note a Riafcer S a la rie * return* wage* 10/ 1 / Annuities Dividends 11/ In te r e s t 12/ and pansions 15/ 56/6,550 5,001 71,646 46,569 106,054 95,505 157,964 152,855 211,054 269,728 244,615 568,042 281,650 « 5 ,2 1 0 558,577 715,565 579,219 661,412 451,065 1 ,081,515 914,625 2 ,660,498 855,545 2 ,860,54$ 695,558 2,617,579 519,969 2,167,559 758,591 5,414,177 569,074 1,871,946 181,694 990,015 11 1 ,907 655,056 78,264 456,655 58,188 572,664 43,267 525,865 4 2 ,0 « 502,561 54,864 254,669 82,056 259,555 118,245 995,508 72,912 716,207 546,775 47,801 57,509 784,592 « 9 ,5 6 7 50,800 18,582 555,755 11,540 255,408 7,641 174,557 5,206 126,972 8,797 100,005 9,140 275,952 8,012 108,069 1,295 45,975 28,667 690 669 27,681 267 11,479 508 14,171 105 4,061 85 5,552 2,542 29 22 847 4 254 5 1C 4 9 7 .297.845 28.277.014 (54) 1 ,944 5,« 5 4,595 12,195 10,659 15,296 14,880 15,155 14,944 55,681 5 5 ,9 « 54,521 56,797 71,080 75,960 56,285 47,707 46,755 45,211 45,559 41,577 42,242 45,592 211,556 195,906 170,505 297,894 256,652 190,874 155,105 126,795 104,584 88,669 509,855 168,865 95,411/ 69,716 87,250 47,555 62,656 40,110 42,417 15,915 17,956 7,755 4,458 25.417 5 . ¿ 1 5 .567 174 1,850 1 ,8 1 6 5,129 5,575 6,918 8,582 8 ,9 l6 7,542 9,981 18,559 19,215 15,169 18,618 S2,soa 24,656 17,700 15,457 14,081 11,551 11,457 10,576 9,767 10,666 « ,0 1 5 58,555 52, « 4 « ,5 8 5 54,181 24,559 17,965 15,599 10, « 4 8,190 24,760 12,155 6,142 4,245 4,528 2,541 4,151 1,552 2,196 1,241 509 56 125 2.289 é2é.02S 526,509 66,576 29,807 4,875 68,508 21,555 97,500 59,847 78,199 55,962 119,684 82,122 92,810 79,086 85,850 82,544 119,550 170,072 151,745 85,748 81,088 147,478 90,987 196,550 279,094 110,889 69,427 197,106 78.920 285.920 l.fc s l.o e l 1,820,088 8,828.927 ¿0.09^.097 6 ,744,909 16,215,050 51,275 5,169 5,507 6,810 6,845 8,685 7,085 5,889 7,043 5,527 4,972 4,065 5,695 5,905 16,285 122769? 8.656.259 550,895 14, « 6 1,655 5,752 4,649 5,745 7,520 4,501 5,595 5,962 2,814 5,201 2,128 5,866 5 ,0 « 7.592 74,209 700.252 199,244 2,084,018 15,882,052 5,285,572 500,994 ¡ PP. 2A - 2B} f o r e x t e n t -to w h i c h data (54) 215 804 2,059 5,545 5,860 5,215 4 , MS 5,659 5,695 5,891 5,607 4,810 5,762 6,586 4,098 2,860 2,470 1 ,5 8 4 1,552 1,461 1,052 1,105 659 4,689 4,758 2 ,4 « 5,612 2,784 1,649 1,555 1,257 784 1,070 2 ,224 8« 490 275 186 205 187 64 28 50 118 1 feentr ejftd ro y a ltie s 14/ ■ it p r o fit lo ss (54) 2,947 5 ,« 9 5,815 9,487 12,856 15,995 14,711 18,785 17,685 57,552 45,185 86,052 52,886 56,450 « ,8 5 2 29,952 27,400 22,594 18,954 17,691 16,251 15,109 17,804 70,416 57,724 45,851 68,581 « ,6 5 1 55,816 26,974 19,488 14,596 12,590 59,544 1 7 ,774 9,065 7,586 8,415 2,472 6,597 4,576 2,850 1 ,4 « 680 SO 5 16 ¿ 5 . « 7 LÒ 18.22* • Business and vrofssslon 15/ Nat Ret le * » p r o fit (5 4 ) (54) 987 575 589 1,515 8,28« 427 2,258 10,98« (54) 1,617 2,594 17,15« 6« 1,689 6,905 54,55« 2,415 2,158 46,« 1 8,124 5,906 2,116 9 ,5 « 51,010 2 ,5 « 2,585 71,97« 14,298 2,450 5,892 19,475 68,594 5 ,9 « 5,085 25,525 86,460 5,205 9,085 160,047 10,665 50,954 7,725 51,657 178,011 9,260 7 J8 2 62,855 154,59« 8,828 5/?90 1 5 0 ,« « 12,585 65,541 7,967 275,164 17,104 125,105 4 ,8 « 200,986 11,795 118,612 2,576 150,192 6,184 72,055 1 ,428 151,514 4,298 60,525 1,182 118,528 4,242 57,001 1,075 88, « 8 52,015 5,022 907 82,864 51,554 5,279 80,151 1,425 2,885 50,065 795 74,558 2,555 55,295 795 77,625 2,765 54,928 5,555 544,211 15,258 272,508 280,652 10,787 2,209 2 « , 797 1,827 215,815 8,542 220,475 2,586 295,797 14,177 5 « , 082 1,659 194,081 10,906 265,552 1,529 129,851 7,528 205,955 859 85,659 5,966 159,559 806 6 1 ,5 « 5,518 120, « 5 620 41,754 5,005 91,681 525 55,906 4,184 74,858 1 ,5 « 84,520 12,079 195,982 691 5,724 55,241 78,088 509 14,575 5,406 « ,1 2 5 5« 8 ,« 2 2,950 19,471 288 2,671 11,502 25,552 9,672 80 4,811 1,509 255 5,955 1 ,8 « 12,081 292 1 ,« 5 1,294 6,559 85 5,« 7 1,678 1,980 57 572 5,157 1,159 6 552 2« 952 . 1 256 9 56 5,771 105 26 • 197 HO 92.655 4 . 1 « . 260 ¿42.835 5.412.185 1,515 26,650 26,599 19,560 (54) 5,775 944 5,210 1,599 7,650 1,079 8,971 1,587 1 5 ,074 15,652 1,595 2,725 14,886 1,515 22,658 5 ,1 « 15,059 1,265 « ,6 1 9 4,694 15,047 1,516 55,918 5,061 11,562 1,718 « ,7 6 5 2,065 10,710 « ,7 0 7 1,7 5 4 1,829 11,270 1 ,1 « 57,769 2,479 6, « 4 5,129 « ,5 7 2 1,577 8,250 918 57,658 768 1 0 ,« 4 1 ,864 « ,8 9 6 (54) 6,950 1,657 5 5 ,2 « 1.201 9.426 1.652 5 6 .« 8 1 7 1 ,ote 47,928 29,750 492,263 125.247 L.189.261 140.568 4.641.523 'Îfe.ôSS' « s , S ia 9 7 , 6 « 1 ,510,106 52,413 766,743 Partnership 16/ S a les e r srehangs* a f ¿alea e r exehaages o f Inecoa fro a Miac e l* property e th er than c a p ita l a sse ts 17/ a stata« and Ret c a p ita l a s se ts 18/ Iacea» 2£/ le w Ret gaia' R st Is a s Rat gaia ■at lo s s T il p r o fit 75.780 (54) 278 788 2,241 5,902 4,456 4,862 6,970 8,151 8,205 22,865 21,906 24,547 21,554 47,097 52,690 29,868 21,608 21,055 16,060 14,965 14,257 1 2 ,4 « 15,277 60,561 51,078 42,520 69,111 5 4 ,4 « « ,1 8 7 57,979 51,216 27,812 25,529 88,150 55,008 58,910 51,776 4L,970 27,612 « ,1 8 4 22,299 26,152 15,475 15,92B 4,156 5,112 2.417 i . 216.571 644,456 20,165 1 « ,6 7 9 5 ,7 « S80 (54) 5,112 1,158 (54) 5 ,2 « 2,752 (54) 4 ,« 5 1,895 (54) 4,918 4,426 (54) 2,147 4 , 2 « (54) 4,190 6,750 (54) 5,465 10,520 (54) 2,955 6,808 (54) 2,875 10,195 (54) 880 9,021 (54) 4,558 12,721 5,009 5,852 9,786 1,918 9,056 17.541 6,589 70^ 831 ^ 0 2 5 168,048 944,7^6 5.550.508 241,8¿8 766,816 454,072 185,756 « ,9 8 7 1,202 2,158 2,921 2,224 5 ,5 « 2,789 4,060 4,184 2,621 5,866 2,092 5, « 5 4,001 9.510 96,427 1.512.998 2 ^ ,1 6 2 169.126 75 , « £ 4,607 (54) (54) (54) 551 (54) (54) (54) (54) (54) (54) 707 (54) 581 l.« 2 ll.O S f 42.011 20,921 1*085*853 95*725 21*095 42,918 5,151,426 177,900 5,095,357 (54) (54) (54) (54) (54) 578 277 1,996 950 5,805 2,116 2,920 4,252 7,925 5,278 2,561 1,075 1,541 1,520 1,272 1,057 668 1,786 4,974 5,272 2,952 4 ,« 1 2,« 2 1,628 1,852 1,860 852 659 5,017 1,680 865 475 1,052 5« 6« 154 297 105 m 70 • on 56*079 (54) 5« «« 699 2,17« 755 1,70« 2,869 1,411 5,264 7,051 7,01« 6,10« 4,905 9,675 8,755 6,000 4,025 5,795 5,519 5,526 2,918 2,579 2,906 11,212 7 ,964 5,950 8,055 4,78« 5,007 2,162 1,592 961 766 1,795 668 285 1« 141 60 61 26 25 8 6 1 1 a. IC 5057 12,725 1,804 1,297 1,465 2,516 1,597 1,185 1 ,« 6 1,795 1,229 1,247 1 ,0 « 2,000 1,077 1.922 (54) (54) (54) (54) 185 8« 444 1,171 1,219 1,244 1 ,5 « 1 ,2 « 1,625 2,525 2,995 1,500 786 584 754 722 654 272 569 2,054 1,524 1,065 1,425 861 556 589 572 2« 92 427 259 28 21 58 7 592 10 11 5 (54) 274 (54) (54) 560 (54) (54) 5« 5,955 1 ,6 « 961 1 ,6 « 1,085 4,496 984 1,054 552 544 516 «4 581 «5 1,850 1,242 1 ,2 « 1,556 867 982 629 585 502 232 915 551 215 257 106 54 65 « 68 « . • • • • • (» )„ 50.900 2 .5 « S5.oèô 19 947.897 66,844 (54) (54) (34) (34) 1,205 (54) (34) (54) (54) (34) (54) (34) (54) (34) 75. « 2 ' 108.580 04,029 7,287 (54) 615 1,081 760 2,106 1 ,7 « (54) 1,021 1,266 1,050 (34) 2,441 (54) 4.961 26.6Se~ 24*547 a t i n a ted, ee T a b l a 2. — I n d i v i d u a l r e t u r n s f o r 1 9 4 8 b y t a x a b l e a n d n o n t a x a b l e retu r n s a n d b y a d j u s t e d gross Inco m e classes — P a r t I, a l l returns} p a r t XI, r e t u r n s w i t h s t a n d a r d d eduction} P a r t TXT, returns wit h Itemised deductions: N u m b e r o f re t u r n s , I nco m e o r los s f r o m e a c h o f the sour c e s c o m p r i s i n g a d j u s t e d gross Inco m e , a d j u s t e d gross Income, d e d u c t i o n s , e x e m p t i o n , t a x 619 929 918 1,817 2,211 1,460 5 ,6 « 2,872 2,817 6,128 5,688 8,968 6,558 20,178 21,975 12,097 12,400 11,565 10,027 9 ,564 12,572 11,174 10,026 51,955 « ,9 1 7 « ,6 5 5 74,560 5 7 ,6 « « ,0 2 8 57,842 28,952 2 6 ,« 9 21,910 95,211 « ,7 0 6 55,915 21,744 28,072 14,225 51,570 11,796 20,853 10,888 17,887 1,558 _ 974.755 71,468 903*287 (54) 1,190 1,727 2,681 5,207 5,505 4,622 5,271 5,144 5,595 12,155 9,942 8 ,2 « 8,825 15,510 1 4 ,« 1 7,429 6,064 4,608 S,64L 5,981 5,784 2,290 2,587 8,555 8,412 8,414 1 1 ,6 « 8,524 5,442 5,720 2,859 1,868 1,715 5,520 958 1,570 575 500 142 100 67 150 4 281 9 (55) 18 204,135 1 2 S 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 U 14 15 16 17 18 U 20 21 22 25 24 25 26 27 28 29 50 51 52 55 54 55 56 57 58 59 40 41 42 45 44 45 46 47 48 49 6,814 554 1,056 2,758 2,507 5,881 2,711 2,« 2 2 ,774 1,875 1 ,8 « 1 ,874 5,885 1,805 4.221 « .9 « 245.157 U ¿,¿ 3 ó 50 51 52 55 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 65 64 65 66 67 152,250 1 F o r f o o t n o t e s . s e e PP.24-SB) f o r e x t e n t -to w h i c h data. e stln a t e d . T a b l e 2. - I n d i v i d u a l r e t u r n s T o r 1 9 4 8 b y t a x a b l e a n d n o n t a x a b l e retu r n s a n d b y a d j u s t e d gross Inco m e clas s e s - P a r t I, a l l returns; P a r t XX, returns w i t h s t a n d a r d d eduction; p a r t ITT, returns wit h i temised deductions: N u m b e r o f re t u r n s , i n come o r lo s s f r o m e a c h o f the s o u r c e s c o m p r i s i n g a d j u s t e d gross inco m e , a d j u s t e d g ross income, de d u c t i o n s , e x e m p t i o n , t a x liability, t a x payments, a n d ta x overpayment ^Continued — ■*“*---- 1 PART III. - RETURNS WITH ITEMIZED DEDUCTIONS ZA/ - Continued (Adjusted gross income classes and money figures in thousands of dollar«) 8 8 g 8 8 3 3 S 8 3 « a g a S g 8 Adjusted gross incoine c la sse s 1 / Taxable returns: 0 .5 under 0.7 5 0 .7 5 under 1 1 under 1.25 1*25 under 1*5 1 ,5 under 1*75 1 .7 5 under 2 2 under 2.25 2.2 5 under 2 .5 2 .5 under 2.75 2.7 5 under 5 5 under 5 .5 5 .5 under 4 4 under 4 .5 4 .5 under 5 5 aid er 6 6 under 7 7 under 8 8 under 9 9 under 10 10 under 11 11 under 12 12 under 15 15 under 14 14 under 15 15 m der 20 20 under 25 25 under 50 50 under 40 40 under 50 50 under 80 60 under 70 70 m der 80 80 under 90 90 under 100 100 under 150 150 under 200 200 under 250 250 under 500 500 under 400 400 under 500 500 under 750 750 under 1,000 1,000 under 1,500 1 ,500 under 2,000 2,000 under 5,000 5 ,000 n it e r 4,000 4 ,000 Mder 5,000 5 ,000 or m a re T o tal taxable returns BmiÌ t s M n nafmwia. ««/ Bo adjusted gross in com 5/ Under 0 .5 0 .S under 0.75 0 .7 5 under 1 X under 1.25 1.2 5 ander 1 .5 1 .5 aid er 1.75 1 .7 5 old er 2 2 under 2.25 2.2 5 andsr 2 .5 2 .5 under 2.75 2.75 ander 5 5 noter 5 .5 5 .5 outer 4 4 o r m a re T o te l nontaxable returns Grand t o t a l Taxable return» with adjusted gross in eoM a id er $5,000 and nontaxable returns Taxable returns w ith adjusted gross lncaoe o f $5.000 o r Macs Adjusted gross Income 2/ 4,617 65,859 122,108 190,795 545,900 458,829 599,562 852,260 996,422 1,2 4 0 ,4 1 ? 2,9 7 4 ,1 5 2 5,201,059 2,942,151 2,462,555 4 ,020,095 2,5 8 0 ,0 9 0 1 ,555,022 947,505 742,185 609,449 554,155 524,564 469,961 464,528 2 ,055,597 1 ,625,798 1,5 0 5 ,5 6 4 1,9 7 2 ,4 4 5 1 ,5 7 0 ,8 7 1 1 ,005,156 746,246 570,894 441,115 559,968 1,0 9 6 ,7 5 5 .515,656 285,754 187,726 229,275 118,270 185,292 90,180 100,759 48,550 52,552 15,279 15,562 27.552 8/657,847 9,4 0 6 45,050 84,209 87,782 165,645 150,146 157,595 255,481 198,221 215,578 260,772 558,809 256,799 594.475 Deduction f o r Losses from Medicei, Contribu In te re s t 26/ Taxes 27/ f i r e , storm, den tei, e tc ., tio n s 25/ e t c . 28/ expenses 29/ 45 4 ,114 7,711 11,493 20,565 25,802 52,575 44,288 49,920 58,547 158,442 141,241 126,905 105,020 154,599 95,217 52,074 56,910 29,080 24,859 21,945 20,485 18,129 17,776 75,561 55,270 41,706 62,275 41,918 51,115 25,287 18,525 14,925 12,415 42,555 25,242 15,878 9 ,711 12,750 6,849 11,552 6,595 7,668 5,804 5,866 1,121 1,280 4.098 (54) 595 1,627 2,700 4,958 7 ,55 4 11,098 17,885 22,969 29,562 82,661 90,821 82,456 70,556 100,959 59,085 55,418 21,946 16,626 15,695 11,929 10,695 9 ,6 7 6 9,117 54,995 25,205 17,059 24,221 15,749 10,720 8,415 6,576 4,627 4,091 11,626 5,747 2,957 2,579 2,580 1,198 2,295 718 547 106 260 25 7 s m p p tfti 2,651 1,015 5,555 5,092 4,645 9,078 7,508 7,002 11,507 9 ,278 9 ,4 6 4 11,059 15,997 11,420 15.442 5,292 1,129 1 ,1 1 4 2,402 5,086 5,550 5,658 5,755 9,647 6 ,712 8 ,070 10,551 16,195 11,744 20,989 888,757 "55«,51? 991,976 467,214 98 2,207 4,205 6,222 12,447 16,411 20,885 50,515 55,179 44,177 108,502 117,567 105,460 89,769 152,946 81,584 47,442 •55,715 26,588 25,102 21,055 19,669 18,102 17,178 74,147 57,814 45,827 64,566 45,214 50,527 22,677 17,154 15,495 10,586 52,948 15,715 9,1 5 1 5,457 6,688 2,690 4,815 2,519 2,668 1,0 5 0 1,286 292 279 664 (54) 240 796 1,552 1,874 2,554 5,701 4,972 5,205 7,155 16,485 18,087 16,554 15,945 19,766 12,425 6,875 4,655 5,228 2,491 2,025 2,149 1,674 1,525 5,552 5,720 2,969 4,468 2,564 1,877 1,562 1,159 809 557 1 ,9 0 4 785 402 517 284 87 827 142 68 6 90 m ■ 8,206 2,448 4,415 7,015 7,529 10,759 10,025 9,106 12,246 8 ,971 9,457 11,580 15,699 10,602 20,974 ur 2,448 554 207 875 1,176 1 ,194 2,555 4,250 2,7561 5,874 5,895 4,042 7,551 6,952 21,520 Total deduc tions ■ r 154 584 4,254 1,557 12,654 51,225 5,815 27,995 94,115 6,779 42,189 148,606 11,442 72,217 271,684 95,847 15,859 562,985 19,501 121,128 478,455 26,007 169,650 682,651 52,000 197,981 798,442 40,781 258,184 1 ,002,252 92,282 566,249 2 ,407,884 110,516 602,164 2,598,896 116,585 551,521 2*590,650 105,942 461,680 2 ,000,676 216,628 729,006 3,291,087 151,004 440,252 1,959,858 76,759 248,669 1 ,104,555 55,178 175,575 771,954 40,785 152,424 609,761 52,512 109,149 500,501 28,058 95,758 458,597 25,675 85,642 438,922 20,172 75,947 596,014 18,540 69,757 594,792 74,416 285,011 1.7 5 2 .5 8 6 47,915 198,679 1 ,4 *7 ,1 1 9 54,592 147,055 1,158,531 48,884 211,872 1 ,760,570 50,849 157,854 1 ,253,058 21,980 904,852 98,285 16,015 72,855 675,414 11,272 55,127 515,767 9,568 45,989 597,126 7,956 524,507 55,660 24,518 115,994 982,758 11,684 57,552 458,504 6,929 55,547 252,587 5,606 25,685 164,042 6,401 28,699 200,575 2 ,724 15,554 104,717 4,559 25,852 159,460 5,141 12,725 77,455 2,258 12,988 87,771 1,068 6,055 42,497 1,071 6,5 7 2 45,960 66 1 ,5 0 4 11,775 • 566 1.95S 11.429 ■ m s n n u t ...... 1 h il 1 il _ [in nl 8,711 5,510 6,911 15,707 12,942 20,075 20,515 20,951 24,650 22,747 19,695 20,702 29,520 17,944 27,060 Æ ffl 10,845 2,122 2,796 4,925 5 ,714 8,675 8 ,621 7,751 15,154 14,082 12,797 16,217 27,729 22,255 70,586 51,155 10,557 18,799 5 4 ,(0 4 55,089 55,088 54,657 54,795 75,925 65,665 65,555 •75,955 112,470 80,895 176,591 Payments Tax due on 1948 a t time declara of f ilin g tio n 22/ Overpayment (refund, or c re d it on 1 9 « tex) 5,918 65 42 207 25 42,988 1,567 475 5,140 455 64,820 4,856 7,542 944 1,050 95,645 9 ,094 12,785 1,202 l)6 3 8 180,619 15,277 21)595 3)456 2)060 _ 225,162 23,555 50)408 5,871 2)898 288,874 40,618 5^216 51,229 4,269 43)l68 421,595 57,615 6)505 5^626 _ 478,250 52,648 68,685 7)489 4^400 64)210 614,022 84,269 9)105 4)625 _ 1,456,515 157,443 18,087 205)558 10)547 . 1,515,902 179,111 224,951 a , 916 10,810 1,504,524 214,915 180,582 22,682 11)530 . 1,007,180 165,769 187,824 21,908 11,055 1 ,452,515 512,854 522,979 56,419 23,605 . 727,524 205,594 190,507 55,542 19,708 M 556,852 128,848 105)998 55,076 15)219 219,595 51)595 97,576 70,881 15,595 • 153,676 S2,265 82,169 50,919 12)885 116,144 45,557 70,529 27,616 10)521 • 96,104 67,918 59,420 27,657 lo )s5 6 • 82,245 68,546 57,424 29,155 10)731 69,424 63)958 51,295 29^504 10)748 • 64,120 66,558 50,545 55)004 10,664 . 324,247 256,579 151,591 171,203 55)114 • 147,405 501,278 99,641 174,554 51,848 96,522 274,508 78,576 165,476 50,105 « 115,042 475,974 295,466 114,540 90,450 M 586,472 61,569 74,975 252,700 74,956 36,397 516,510 51,914 210,955 65,705 • 22,886 255,450 56,488 174)SS1 51,775 M 208,607 14,966 27,889 145,408 42,716 M 10,027 20,515 119,290 55,747 169,590 m 7,298 144,588 16,462 102)270 29,155 m 17,289 475)690 42,904 548,S94 95,416 . 5,645 246,145 187,684 17,296 45,408 M 2,561 144,161 7,055 115)191 24,580 M 97,771 4,542 1,217 77,596 17,142 • 1,196 125,926 4,646 100,186 21,545 • 472 66,878 1,758 57,461 8,755 % 515 105,198 86,897 2,212 16,059 52,015 181 591 45,650 8,500 447 55,747 150 60,021 6,105 M 4L 28,189 528 26,597 1,679 • 57 31,559 111 24,626 7,052 * 6 7,771 22 7,512 457 4 7,556 2 2 ,554 4,801 m 15.287 941 8 14.546 ,T -- ; — IT .7 S g .6 7 i « . 408liè S g.filB.'öSff r û ô f g g ô l'.ÔÔS.Ôgl 212 2,682 4,680 6,552 11,615 15,845 16,874 24,576 27,925 55,787 76,550 78,545 68,547 55,018 90,167 57,962 25,447 18,297 15,900 10,864 9,696 8,762 7,409 7,676 55,462 24,765 17,649 24,260 16,156 10,042 7,562 5,406 5,961 5,299 9,225 4,247 2,464 1,506 2,449 Net Net income 51/ d e f ic it 61 4,124 9,845 15,642 21,151 27,887 55,572 46,165 52,709 58,162 127,876 124,150 105,931 78,648 104,529 62,920 52,107 22,995 16,120 12,508 10,751 8,970 6,195 5 ,804 20,741 10,758 6,898 7,456 5,540 2,069 1,077 661 764 275 666 161 49 54 16 7 5 9 ■ 1 • 1 — Miscel« laneous deduc tio n s 50/ 5,479 28,862 51,856 54,452 112,900 96,677 104,510 180,616 155,581 149,827 187,411 247,908 178,158 229.456 "1.759,468 K / 688,999 4,429 2,609 1,641 1,759 2,542 1,186 1,5 1 1 1,058 1,0 2 4 1,805 571 1,570 2,254 11.569 Amount of Tax l i a Tax exemption 21/ b i l i t y 5/ withheld 496,297 57,251 62,615 94,105 96,455 160,666 155,105 142,295 218,975 164,822 176,888 212,797 281,419 198,818 261,188 For fo o tn o tes, see pp.24-26] f o r e x te s t to which data are s s t la s t s d , see pp. 6 - 7 . 15,ASS,144 86,551 557,880 1 ,(0 8 ,0 9 8 5 ,786,662 22,672,967 40,067 1.549 1.550 1,465 2,541 2,571 1,805 2,150 1,897 1,505 2,488 1,755 5,894 2,548 8,798 m 342.514 46,225 1,847 2,661 5,801 4,555 6,701 5,528 6,217 9,048 6,815 8,455 8,764 14,561 9 ,284 19,219 78.156' 101 885,142 6,156 498 1,151 2,556 1,812 4.150 5,726 4,067 7.150 5,506 5,950 7,051 10,466 6,755 10,481 l)o74 1,970 526 278 415 449 S .506.570 lSBJöSÖ 574,841 4,095,562 5,480,659 1,658,572 5,508,288 421,127 16,487,281 Table 3» - Individual returns for 1948, b y taxable and nontaxable returns and b y adjusted gross income classes: Frequency distributions of returns for each specific source of income or loss comprising adjusted gross income, for each type of tax payment, and for tax overpayment Humber of returns with - "T ö tü Adjusted gross income classes 1/ (Thousands of dollars) number of returns Salaries and Dividends 37/ Interest 57/ nages Annuities and pensions Rents and royalties Met Sales or exchanges of capital assets Business and profession profitlNet loss Net proJTE Met loss Net gain" Met loss 26,975 36/950 75.517 « 7 4 ,9 9 6 61,529 W 4 ,6 7 4 11,734 136,908 14,212 150,572 133,959 13,599 195,638 21,244 18,829 181,858 21,240 181,478 22,099 210,846 46,782 356,351 521,980 32,956 29,488 268,166 216,106 21,616 30,582 284,087 18,459 193,578 128,568 9,704 93,555 6,808 5,090 72,821 4,394 56,544 44,805 3,404 55,778 2,963 2,398 28,962 2,051 24,791 7,380 76,989 4,487 39,569 21.518 2,861 3,498 21,595 2,042 9,805 5,241 1,219 2,851 925 653 1,736 1,127 461 768 374 1,028 1,624 5U 195 109 96 33 55 15 10 4 4 (39) 36/1,730 36/1,100 36/4,732 ” 18,875 36/1,101 W 6 ,9 9 5 38/4,325 17,656. W l , 3 U W 8 ,S 8 4 38/4,242 19,516 W e , 915 26 ,7 9ill : W 2 , 954 24,944 38/8,895 29,262 W l , 9 7 4 26,454 W 7 ,1 B 6 28,685 W 2 ,4 6 3 12,481 55,256 43,246 $6/3,462 14,504 36,580 38,105 U ,2 2 4 45,492 47,565 16,281 45,339 54,365 38/4,550 34,478 99,438 97,691 W S , 679 32,429 104,019 82,576 38/7,955 27,713 101,419 87,549 W S ,6 5 7 85,867 24,249 76,815 38/5,589 58,529 139,355 10,165 107,893 51,521 107,569 87,96!iSl 36/4,946 3,154 21,204 71,518 58,050'J 17,023 2,505 52,561 44,474 15,678 43,320 2 ,U 6 57,794 12,538 34,205 31,709 1,962 10,559 27,988 1,572 26,146 9,181 23,030 1,019 21,825 7,301 19,432 926 18,999 16,872 960 7,461 16,625 26,234 58,554 5,462 57,75C 16,245 1,957 35,052 33,604 10,794 22,096 1,519 20,855 13,549 26,380 1,554 24,239 7,407 14,541 80S 12,772 4,545 8 ,991 7,761 3,012 S,8SS 4,898 1,929 3,970 3,204 1,335 2,803 2,173 1,015 1,997 1,531 2,372 5,209 3,288 834 1,754 995 808 427 452 195 449 201 181 65 218 72 73 29 SO 19 19 IS pro/TE Met loss Met Partnership ixable returns: 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 U 12 13 14 IS 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 52 SS 54 55 36 37 38 59 40 41 42 45 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 65 64 0 .5 under 0 .7 5 0 .7 5 under 1 1 under 1 .2 5 1 .2 5 under 1 .5 1 .5 under 1 .7 5 1 .7 5 under 2 2 under 2 .2 5 2 .2 5 under 2 .5 2 .5 under 2 .7 5 2 .7 5 under 3 5 under 3 .5 5 .5 under 4 4 under 4 .5 4 .5 under 5 5 under 6 6 under 7 7 under 8 8 under 9 9 under 10 10 under 11 11 under 12 12 under IS 13 under 14 14 under 15 15 under 20 20 under 25 25 under 30 SO under 40 40 under 50 50 under 60 60 under 70 70 under 80 80 under 90 90 under 100 100 under ISO 150 under 200 200 under 250 250 under 800 300 under 400 400 under 500 500 under 750 750 under 1 ,0 0 0 1 .0 0 0 under 1 ,5 0 0 1 ,5 0 0 under 2 ,000 2 .0 0 0 under 3 ,000 3 .0 0 0 under 4 ,0 0 0 4 .0 0 0 under 5 ,0 0 0 5 .0 0 0 or more 369,740 1 ,1 5 6 ,4 2 1 1 ,0 7 1 ,4 5 1 1 ,548,344 1,8 0 1 ,9 1 9 1,8 2 6 ,3 1 4 2,3 5 9 ,8 8 2 2,3 2 3 ,7 1 7 2,3 7 8 ,4 4 4 2,5 5 5 ,6 6 8 4 ,5 6 0 ,4 1 8 3 ,720,265 2,8 3 5 ,2 3 7 2,0 4 6 ,9 3 7 2,3 1 0 ,2 9 5 1,1 6 2 ,8 2 8 590,026 354,540 248,517 188,222 138,553 110,811 87,975 73,984 236,438 122,221 70,550 76,884 57,642 21,375 13,062 8 ,466 5,755 4 ,089 9,619 5,122 1,315 708 685 269 310 105 87 29 22 4 3 4 T otal taxable returns ontaxable re tu rn s: 58/ No adjusted gross ino erne 5/ Under 0 .5 0 .5 under 0 .7 5 0 .7 5 under 1 1 under 1.2 5 1 .2 5 under 1 .5 1 .5 under 1 .7 5 1 .7 5 under 2 2 under 2.2 5 2.2 5 under 2 .5 2 .5 under 2.7 5 2 .7 5 under 3 5 under 5 .5 3 .5 under 4 4 or more 56/800 SOT, 500 W 4 ,0 0 0 ” 1 0 ,020 12,832 1 0 ,730 12,051 12,301 12,162 12,101 20,275 15,067 14,787 U ,0 1 5 17,056 10,506 6,769 4,759 3,933 2 ,9 U 2,595 2,018 1,629 1,417 5,015 3,174 1,986 2,323 1,367 814 597 390 302 241 610 246 124 55 63 51 20 10 7 2 3 1 36/6,251 36/1,302 25,207 W 5 ,1 6 4 24,893 W 5 ,0 6 1 52,143 ~ 1 1 ,5 43 63,029 15,561 65, 2 U 19,088 24,443 83,705 30,106 90,018! 37,806 102,490 46,912 118,226 88,558 244,994 79,313 246,551 67,788 188,022 49,223 151,660 202,859 126,115 76,466 52.404 40,969 32,371 25,516 20,622 17.405 15,452 52,389 29,563 17,636 20,533 10,763 6,389 3,982 2,645 1 ,8 1 6 1,333 3,362 1,1 2 4 497 274 263 108 136 47 35 18 8 3 1 2 222.591 ¿ 2 2 5 ^ 4 8 4 48,924 2 ,9 1 4 ,8 1 0 1,381,559 788,558 989,963 843,431 816,646 993,040 626,794 685,924 651,175 598,504 661,031 502,901 173,552 21,596 42.591 65,481 69,925 68,962 52,650 55,180 34.591 26,345 22,455 18,530 10,593 14,618 36/8,403 10,889 29,034 69,585 98,004 100,785 99,605 75,669 51,617 51,674 34,470 55,209 26,288 13,742 20,164 U ,6 2 0 12,909 36/1,529 ” 1 2 ,4 3 0 21,802 24,000 26,221 19,250 16,310 U ,2 4 1 58/6,521 W S , 920 W 4 ,0 3 0 W l.5 2 2 (39) 56/1.260 51,488 97,959 118,667 U 2 ,2 9 0 118,951 85,361 72,464 69,398 44,747 47,395 40,806 23,279 43,108 23,559 19,454 12.276.592 500.809 728.171 164,726 948.926 1,856,475 2,554,058 1,429,489 506,547 Total nontaxable returns 16.660.758 Orand total 52,072,006 taxable r e t u r n s w i t h a d j u s t e d g r o s s i n c o m e u n d e r $ 5 , 0 0 0 a n d n o n t a x a b l e r etu r n s taxable r eturns w i t h a d j u s t e d gross in c o m e o r 1 5. O O P o r m o r e ______________________ 2,229 942 525 500 192 235 70 64 18 20 5 1 2 9 ,8 3 0 31.578 55,961 64,149 83,513 84,586 109,050 106,810 125,092 139,978 286,586 284,638 237,808 204,288 543,302 225,509 143,904 101,231 79,437 63,109 49,900 40,688 33,985 30,299 104,479 59,539 3 7 ,S U 44,261 23.578 14,009 8,855 5,972 4,094 3,015 7 ,5 6 6 2 ,568 1,135 616 589 241 264 95 79 29 21 4 3 4 526,309 5,299,919 1,7 8 1 ,3 3 8 1 ,163,603 1,4 0 2 ,1 0 8 1,1 5 6 ,9 8 4 1,069,106 1 ,2 6 9 ,0 5 6 782,705 829,850 779,680 469,464 766,295 349,766 214,578 66 SS 6,686 36/6,520 26,517 27,235 43,995 60,655 59,463 75,749 80,256 85,927 93,210 209,692 205,786 194,598 166,081 293,690 215,456 146,341 U l,2 1 2 87,816 72,288 57,960 47,813 40,687 36,107 123,021 71,673 44,599 52,619 27,602 16,523 10,414 6,918 4,766 3,454 8,417 2 ,787 1,203 651 647 254 288 99 82 29 22 3 6 .4 U .2 4 8 32,724,005 65 67 335,605 1,0 5 6 ,6 4 8 9 8 9 ,U S 1,5 8 2 ,8 4 6 1 ,6 2 6 ,1 6 4 1,6 7 8 ,1 6 9 2,1 6 5 ,7 5 3 2,1 4 9 ,0 8 9 2,2 0 9 ,0 7 6 2,5 4 8 ,7 2 8 4 ,2 4 9 ,U 6 5 ,4 5 7 ,5 8 0 2 ,6 0 1 ,5 1 6 1,8 5 1 ,9 1 5 2 ,0 4 4 ,8 9 0 966,398 455,701 252,708 165,916 125,273 85,394 67.762 52,722 45,266 158,446 70,734 41,573 46,425 22.763 13,256 8,177 5,465 3,702 2 ,627 46,195,515 5,878,491 ■94 2 6 |for m a rtant -fcowhich data i 40,577,910 4,622,685 1,485,449 Wz.ooo 70,970 576.510 ¿ J2 7 9 J4 6 1 22,401 17,742 10,681 U ,S 7 5 13,525 U ,8 6 6 36/8,892 “ 11Î761 9 ,126 36/8,729 U ,0 0 5 36/5,003 38/8,625 W 4 ,S 2 2 W 4 .7 9 8 2,411,524 641,595 765,086 12,164 254,221 264,812 26 3 ,6 U 531,475 282,848 246,756 284,258 165,082 157,681 144,881 82,208 127,235 59,982 47.772 94.087 iti W 7 ,4 7 9 !>5/3,20e 38/2.852 36/7,325 25,648 34,615 30,574 36,199 30,657 31,540 40,567 24,730 25,154 22,650 12,205 19,408 36/8,929 W 8 .S 6 0 29,579 41,256 56/8,905 24,416 24,766 W 4 ,4 9 0 31,597 35/3,458 W J , 361 37.490 50,873 35/3,006 23,823 W S ,0 3 4 27,069 W 2 ,8 1 6 18,525 W l,5 S 9 20,145 Wl,692 18,750 35/1,748 9 ,616 (59) 36/1,879 16.491 9,561 36/974 5671.009 36/7,632 444.164 356.757 529.553 244,633 42,357 22,527 20,046 21,477 17,853 14,714 15,695 9,267 9,621 36/8,848 38/4,120 5,240,847 708,585 1,010,670 155,551 179,478 1,146,525 111,891 625,548 40,570 1 2 5 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 U 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 SI 32 33 34 55 56 57 58 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 20,100 50 14,945 51 9,696 52 10,870 55 13,204 54 9,065 55 36/5,985 56 35/6, 731 57 38/6,049 58 W S ,2 4 5 59 35/4,970 60 35/5,429 61 35/4,589 62 35/2,949 63 35/3.515 64 121.138 969,146 527,156 725,084I 258,967 1 oo— of >5,000 or i Ta b l e 3* — In d i v i d u a l r e t u r n s f o r 1948, by -taxable a n d n o n t a x a b l e r e t u r n s a n d b y a d j u s t e d g ross i n c o m e classes« Frequency d i s t r i b u t i o n s o f r e t u r n s f o r e a c h s p e c i f i c s o u r c e o f i n c o m e o r loss c o m p r i s i n g a d j u s t e d g ross Income, f o r e a c h t y p e o f t a x paym e n t , a n d f or t a x o v e r p a y m e n t — C o n t i n u e d Number of returns with — Continued Adjusted gross income cla sse s 1/ (Thousands o f d o lla rs) 1 2 •5 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 IS 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 25 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 53 34 35 36 57 58 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 S3 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 65 64 Taxable return s: 0*5 under 0*75 0.7 5 under 1 1 under 1.2 5 1*25 under 1*5 1.5 under 1.7 5 1 .7 5 under 2 2 under 2.25 2*25 under 2*5 2 .5 under 2.7 5 2 .7 5 under 5 5 under 5 .5 5 .5 under 4 4 under 4 .5 4 .5 under 5 5 under 6 6 under 7 7 under 8 8 under 9 9 under 10 10 under 11 11 under 12 12 under 13 15 under 14 14 under IS 15 under 20 20 under 25 25 under 50 30 under 40 40 under 50 50 under 60 60 under 70 70 under 80 80 under 90 90 under 100 100 under 150 150 under 200 200 under 250 250 under 500 300 under 400 400 under 500 500 under 750 750 under 1,000 1 ,000 under 1,500 1 ,500 under 2 ,0 0 0 2 ,000 under 3,000 3,000 under 4,000 4 ,0 0 0 under 5 ,000 5 ,000 or more T otal taxable returns (ontaxable retu rn s: 55/ No adjusted gross income 5/ Under 0 .5 0 .5 under 0.75 0.7 5 under 1 1 under 1.2 5 1 .2 5 under 1 .5 1 .5 under 1.7 5 1 .7 5 under 2 2 under 2.25 2 .2 5 under 2 .5 2 .5 under 2.7 5 2 .7 5 under 3 3 under 3 .5 3 .5 under 4 4 or more 65 T o ta l nontaxable returns 66 Grand t o t a l 67 68 Taxable returns with adjusted gross in cane under $5,000 and nontaxable returns Taxable returns w ith adjusted gross i n cane o f $ 5 .0 0 0 or more S a les or exchanges o f property other than c a p ita l a sse ts Net gain Net lo ss Income from e sta te s and tru sts (39) 36/1.310 (39) 36/1.631 W 2 .4 7 0 W 2 .1 8 1 "56/3.862 38/3,305 3 ^ 4 ,2 7 4 35/4,607 38/8.572 9,410 56/6.629 36/7,568 38/8.043 38/5.501 3,997 2 ,350 1,717 1,486 1,210 1,136 938 949 2,416 1,286 693 747 368 183 106 75 61 36 86 42 11 11 7 6 13 5 5 1 1 (39) (39) 36/2.163 35/2,021 38/1.164 38/2.735 38/2,495 38/2.536 38/2.537 55 A , 521 75/6.175 3§/4,304 38/2,852 36/5,030 35/3.653 2,643 1,673 1,583 1,288 984 703 675 606 1,990 1,307 794 936 477 324 211 129 100 69 221 74 36 28 21 10 11 8 7 3 3 89.917 63.141 36/S,702 38/2,1S8 35/5,951 38/3.937 OO /4.128 38/3.672 38/3,213 38/4.750 38/3.296 38/5.090 38/2.696 OO A , 948 35/1,613 38/2,494 A . 632 12,945 36A , 071 38/2.256 38/5,076 38/2.949 38/2.755 / l,609 2 ! /2'.876 3« 38/1,350 38/1.555 38/1.500 (39) 36/1.573 (S9)| 46.215 36/1.000 3 5 A , oso 35/4.321 38/8.320 38/7.252 38/7,331 38/6.583 38/8.904 38/7.095 38/7.073 15,393 13,006 16,636 12,278 22,562 18,913 12,435 9 ,720 8,418 6,822 6,126 5,298 4,613 3,898 14,927 9,541 6,522 8,333 4,922 3,121 2,152 1,442 1,1 40 819 2,857 1,026 499 287 282 117 149 56 43 16 15 3 Misc e lia n e ous income 58/ Tax withheld Payments on 1948 decla ratio n Z Z / Overpayment (refund, or c re d it on 1949 tax ) Tax due a t time o f f ilin g 310,055 984,957 930,525 1,310,447 1,554,126 1,623,128 2,090,914 2,095,471 2,161,898 2,501,151 4,163,822 3,397,074 2,558,493 1,814,446 2,007,843 942,064 439,027 241,577 157,768 116,280 80,241 63,273 48,809 40,219 127,657 65,308 40,085 42,495 20,790 12,079 7,451 4,981 3,591 2,420 5,674 1,881 787 447 403 164 188 55 43 IS 15 3 1 9,734 41,709 50,712 83,631 116,205 108,614 141,239 144,010 151,516 172,472 524,592 305,707 274,106 242,419 369,852 286,416 207,913 162,169 133,153 110,662 89,845 74,742 63,272 55,562 187,964 105,507 63,312 71,141 35,722 20,539 12,626 8,220 5,587 3,974 9,468 3,086 1,504 706 681 269 307 105 87 29 22 4 3 4 56,953 195,711 186,361 283,290 324,553 309,443 385,021 390,638 388,525 422,515 819,038 755,387 649,446 531,869 636,920 387,671 249,815 177,598 136,534 110,305 86,481 71,405 58,404 49,555 .161,258 84,991 50,572 56,687 28,477 16,591 10,153 6,652 4,524 S', 204 7,615 2,459 1,015 544 524 190 255 79 64 20 16 4 3 4 306,487 945,380 869,978 1,242,532 1,451,442 1,490,469 1,945,067 1,905,813 1,960,172 2,088,445 3,686,712 2,918,538 2,125,582 1,487,226 1,663,104 770,281 336,966 174,280 109,974 75,938 50,738 38,333 28,673 23,746 73,085 36,137 19,566 19,793 8,988 4,688 2,859 1,766 1,182 871 1,969 649 500 161 156 75 75 25 25 8 4 2 10,810 29,565 30,394 52,787 58,539 58,271 85,689 92,495 92,091 102,399 202,859 179,015 145,833 111,880 64,536 44,801 26,520 17,852 14,125 10,232 8,070 7,106 5,532 4,966 16,670 9,719 6,173 7,659 4,019 2,454 1,536 1,040 755 531 1,110 579 175 95 115 46 55 21 19 5 6 2 1 1 276.296 1.508.949 51.769.937 4.250.519 8.099.095 27.866.254 9,276 63,065 54,214 45,415 56,414 43,295 45,515 46,770 28,508 29,021 27,225 11,657 25,425 15,654 36/6.445 41,356 2,767,259 1,183,422 563,858 718,671 600,673 581,609 761,779 458,762 528,555 517,875 316,526 550,490 258,268 146.523 61,515 42,593 47,534 55,647 65,468 55,290 43,859 55,947 35,251 33,211 54,187 14,786 27,795 12,251 12.476 - i 36A , 697 35A , 749 35/S.920 35/7,042 35/7,254 35/6,56S s A , 963 85/2.961 35/2,031 38/2.852 38/2,178 (39) 36/1.685 36/921 _____ 71.675 95,896 2,805,293 1,227,679 614,836 778,341 650,629 621,592 810,109 468,152 555,849 546,091 529,556 574,959 268,585 156.474 39.971 52.090 505.895 9.975.604 595.650 136.152 103.112 528.386 2.012.844 41.745.541 4.846.149 8.099.095 58.569.855 102,646 77,515 171,332 1,756,522 57,272,111 2,762,096 5,698,550 54,925,442 33,486 25,597 . 157.054 256,322 4 ,473,450 2,084,055 2,400,545 3,444,411 m For footn otes, see pp.24-28j fo r exte n t"to which data a re estim ated, see pp. 6 -7 . • • • - 10.505.619 - 18 Table 4. - Individual returns for 1948, by 'taxable and nontaxable returns, by adjusted gross income classes, and by types of tax: Number of returns, adjusted gross income, exemption, tax liability, average tax, and effective tax rate (AdjustedP---gross------inoosw -classes and money figures, except average tax, in thousands of dollars) -------- -------- -------- Adjusted gross income classes 1/ Total number of returns Adjusted gross income 2/ Amount of exemption 21/ Tax liability 3/ Effective tax rate (percent), based on adjusted gross incone Average tax 40/ All returns 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 57 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 Taxable returns: 0.5 under 0.75 0.75 under 1 1 under 1.25 1.25 under 1.5 1.5 under 1.75 1.75 under 2 2 under 2*25 2.25 under 2.5 2.5 under 2.75 2.75 under 3 3 tinder 3.5 3.5 under 4 4 under 4.5 4.5 under 5 5 under 6 6 under 7 7 under 8 8 under 9 9 under 10 10 under 11 11 under 12 12 under 13 13 under 14 14 under 15 15 under 20 20 under 25 25 under 30 30 under 40 40 under 50 50 under 60 60 under 70 70 under 80 80 under 90 90 under 100 100 under 150 150 under 200 200 under 250 250 under 300 500 under 400 400 under 500 500 under 750 750 under 1,000 1,000 under 1,500 1,500 under 2,000 2,000 under 3,000 3,000 under 4,000 4,000 under 5,000 5,000 or more Total taxable returnsNontaxable returns: 33/ No adjusted gross Income 5/ Under 0.5 0.5 under 0.75 0.75 under 1 1 under 1.25 1.25 under 1.5 1.5 under 1.75 1.75 under 2 2 under 2.25 2.25 under 2.5 2.5 under 2.75 2.75 under 5 5 under 3.5 3.5 under 4 4 or moire 369,740 1,156,421 1,071,451 1,548,544 1,801,919 1,826,314 2,359,882 2,323,717 2,378,444 2,535,668 4,560,418 5,720,265 2,835,237 2,046,957 2,510,295 1,162,828 590,026 354,540 248,517 188,222 158,553 110,811 87,975 73,984 236,438 122,221 70,550 76,884 57,642 21,375 13,062 8,466 5,733 .4,089 9,619 5,122 1,315 708 683 269 310 105 87 29 22 4 5 4 263,424 1,009,031 1,203,525 2,143,506 2,924,201 3,422,857 5,010,716 5,517,847 6,250,927 7,284,985 14,808,533 13,906,417 12,013,198 9,695,937 12,577,683 7,492,857 4,393,964 5,000,551 2,355,259 1,970,545 1,590,030 1,385,064 1,185,725 1,071,506 4,054,251 2,717,601 1,924,696 2,659,398 1,673,713 1,165,989 844,505 652,508 485,649 387,651 1,153,456 534,345 290,725 192,616 234,178 119,172 184,524 90,180 103,037 48,530 52,532 13,279 13,362 27,332 36,411,248 142,056,885 326,309 3,299,919 1,781,338 1,163,603 1,402,108 1,156,984 1,069,108 1,269,056 782,705 829,850 779,680 469,464 766,295 349,766 214,573 221,844 693,855 642,871 1,207,173 1,469,129 1,523,215 2,517,686 2,570,649 2,889,881 5,572,801 7,027,364 6,351,016 5,177,126 3,817,669 4,518,895 2,193,151 1,116,602 676,496 474,850 363,724 269,300 214,528 171,920 145,172 465,169 243,184 140,461 153,469 74,468 42,070 25,735 16,528 11,041 7,860 18,165 5,839 2,401 1,244 1,210 473' 516 181 132 41 37 6 4 8 2,965 34,741 70,450 116,965 184,240 250,785 320,946 383,652 438,229 476,419 1,006,616 983,619 899,935 787,111 1,119,689 737,712 472,055 544,668 286,812 252,268 214,571 196,008 175,004 164,193 684,138 526,578 418,906 654,532 481,756 574,132 293,126 234,070 188,812 157,020 505,298 256,026 146,878 100,541 127,101 67,434 103,851 52,015 61,773 28,189 31,539 7,771 7,356 15,287 $8 SO 66 76 102 137 136 165 184 188 221 264 318 385 485 634 800 972 1,154 1,340 1,549 1,769 1,989 2,219 2,894 4,308 5,938 8,513 12,798 17,503 22,441 27,648 52,934 38,401 52,323 82,007 111,694 142,007 186,092 250,684 335,003 495,381 710,034 972,034 1,424,500 1,942,750 2,452,000 5,821,750 1.1! 3.44 5,85 5.46 6.5C 7.3! 6.4] 6.95 7.0] 6.54 6.8C 7.01 7.45 8.12 8.9C 9.85 10.74 11.45 12.IS 12.8C 13.45 14.11 14.76 15.5! 16.81 19.55 21.76 24.8C 28.75 52.05 34.72 37.0] 38.85 40.5] 43.6! 47.9] 50.52 52.2C 54.25 56.55 56.25 57.65 59.95 58.05 59.66 58.52 55.05 55.9! 50,857,156 15,441,529 424 10.81 8/657,847 928,133 1,088,936 1,021,985 1,583,186 1,573,482 1,737,640 2,584,681 1,664,073 1,971,856 2,035,488 1,349,793 2,463,019 1,307,137 1,007,570 496,297 2,663,221 1,841,021 1,846,382 2,311,645 2,217,938 2,310,953 2,815,979 2,049,751 2,233,102 2,179,084 1,483,604 2,540,656 1,298,564 894,503 _ _ - * • ■ * me _ » . _ - - * * ■ * * * “ * - 65 Total nontaxable returns 15,660,758 9/21,459,129 29,182,679 66 Qrand total 52,072,006 9/163,516,014 80,039,835 15,441,529 297 9.44 adjusted gross and nontaxable 46,193,515 9/106,914,036 68,884,957 5,956,651 129 5.51 adjusted gross more 5,878,491 56,601,969 11,154,878 9,484,887 1,613 16.76 67 68 raxable returns with income under $5,000 returns raxable returns with income of $5,000 or footnotes, see pp. 24-26; for extent to which data are estimated, see pp. 6-7, - 19 Table 4. - Individual returns for 1948, by taxable and nontaxable returns, by adjusted gross income classes, and by types of taxi Number of returns, adjusted gross income, exemption, tax liability, average tax, and effective tax rate - Continued (Adjusted groes income classes and money figures, except average tax, in thousands of dollars) Adjusted gross income classes 1/ 369,740 1,156,421 1,071,451 1,548,544 1,801,919 1,826,314 2,559,882 2,525,717 2,578,444 2,535,668 4,560,418 5,720,265 2,833,237 2,046,957 2,310,295 1,162,828 590,026 354,540 248,517 188,222 158,553 110,811 87,975 73,984 236,458 122,138 69,523 74,521 55,478 16,442 8,850 5,340 3,463 2,591 4,693 1,431 539 266 240 93 97 36 40 10 12 1 1 1 1 1.5 under 0,75 I 1 1 2 1,75 under 1.25 I 45 Lunder „25 under 1*5 5 „5 under 1.75 6 „75 under 2 7 !under 2,25 8 9 10 11 12 IS 14 IS 16 17 18 19 20 121 22 25 24 25 26 27 28 29 50 SI 132 I SS 54 I 55 156 IS? I 38 I 59 140 141 I4 2 43 44 45 46 147 48 49 I I ■ I 50 51 52 53 I84 I 55 I 56 I 57 158 ■ 59 I 80 I6 1 62 I 63 I 64 I 65 I 66 I 67 I 68 I 69 ■ 70 ■ 71 ■ 72 I 75 I Number of returns 1,25 under 2,5 1.5 under 2,75 !,75 under 5 Iunder 3*5 1.5 under 4 lunder 4,5 „5 under 5 >under 6 under 7 Ìunder 8 Iunder 9 iunder 10 .0 under 11 1 under 12 2 under IS .3 under 14 .4 under 15 5 under 20 0 under 25 5 under 50 >0 under 40 0 under 50 0 under 60 0 under 70 0 under 80 0 under 90 0 under 100 .00 under 150 50 under 200 :00 under 250 50 under 300 00 under 400 00 under 500 00 under 750 50 under 1,000 ,000 under 1,500 ,500 under 2,000 ,000 under 3,000 ,000 under 4,000 ,000 under 5,000 ,000 or more Total returns with n o m a i tax and surtax 36,380,352 Adjusted groes income 2/ Amount of exemption 21 Returns with 263,424 1,009,031 1,203,525 2,145,506 2,924,201 3,422,857 5,010,716 5,517,847 6,250,927 7,284,985 14,808,335 13,906,417 12,013,198 9,695,937 12,577,683 7,492,857 4,593,964 3,000,531 2,353,259 1,970,543 1,590,030 1,385,064 1,185,725 1,071,306 4,054,251 2,715,657 1,890,596 2,557,089 1,575,265 894,594 571,457 398,711 293,145 226,482 560,066 244,617 119,235 72,370 82,210 41,003 58,250 50,763 47,479 16,522 28,889 3,281 4,059 6,774 138,966,602 J Tax liability 3/ normal tax and surtax 41/ 2,965 221,844 54,741 695,853 642,871 70,450 116,965 1,207,173 184,240 1,489,129 250,783 1,525,215 320,946 2,517,686 583,632 2,570,649 2,889,881 438,229 476,419 3,572,801 1,006,616 7,027,364 983,619 6,351,016 5,177,126 899,955 787,111 3,817,669 1,119,689 4,318,895 757,712 2,195,151 472,033 1,116,602 344,668 676,496 286,812 474,850 252,268 363,724 214,571 269,510 196,008 214,528 175,004 171,920 145,172 164,193 684,138 465,169 525,997 243,115 408,138 139,221 626,662 150,953 446,617 71,794 282,158 35,096 197,054 17,619 10,547 147,270 114,457 6,702 92,337 4,610 247,997 8,954 120,337 2,655 63,128 1,002 40,081 461 47,466 453 24,989 166 36,721 166 18,467 59 61 31,314 10,404 15 15 19,318 2,147 1 2,398 2 2 4,096 50,803,753 14,113,287 Average tax 40/ Effective tax rate (percent), based on adjusted gross income 18 30 66 76 102 157 136 165 184 188 221 264 318 385 485 634 800 972 1,154 1,340 1,549 1,769 1,989 2,219 2,894 4,307 5,887 8,409 12,589 17,161 22,266 27,579 35,051 38,619 52,844 84,093 117,121 150,680 197,775 268,699 378,567 512,972 782,850 1,040,400 1,609,833 2,147,000 2,398,000 4,096,000 1713 3.44 5.85 5.46 6.30 7.33 6.41 6.95 7.01 6.54 6.80 7.07 7.49 8.12 8.90 9.85 10.74 11.49 12.19 12.80 13.49 14.17 14.76 15.35 16.87 19.57 21.59 24.51 28.35 31.54 34.48 36.94 39.04 40.77 44.26 49.19 52.94 55.36 57.74 60.94 63.06 60.03 65.95 62.97 66.87 65.44 59.06 60.47 388 10.16 $7,000 8,776 11,794 16,238 18,645 22,809 27,767 32,756 38,094 51,827 80,242 107,925 136,787 179,763 241,165 315,164 486,203 648,064 936,053 1,202,100 1,874,667 2,479,000 3,730,333 29.56 31.56 33.86 35.69 33.89 35.21 37.13 38.63 40.14 43.02 46.83 48.84 50.26 52.40 54.30 53.15 56.46 54.82 55.56 50.84 56.25 53.29 54.44 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 50 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 Returns with alternative tax 42/ nder 20 0 under 25 5 under 30 0 under 40 0 under 50 0 under 60 0 under 70 0 under 80 0 under 90 0 under 100 00 under 150 50 under 200 00 under 250 50 under 300 00 under 400 00 under 500 00 under 750 50 under 1,000 •,000 under 1,500 •,500 under 2,000 1,000 under 3,000 ',000 under 4,000 ,000 under 5-,000 ,000 or more 56/83 17227 2,565 2,164 4,933 4,212 3,126 2,270 1,698 4,926 1,691 776 442 443 176 213 69 47 19 10 3 2 5 1,964 34,100 82,309 98,448 271,395 272,848 253,797 192,504 161,149 595,390 289,728 171,488 120,246 151,968 78,169 126,294 59,417 55,558 32,008 23,643 9,998 9,305 20,558 69 1,240 2,516 2,674 8,974 8,116 5,981 4,539 3,250 9,211 3,184 1,399 783 777 307 350 122 71 26 22 5 2 6 581 10,768 27,870 35,139 91,974 96,072 86,800 74,355 64,683 255,301 155,689 83,750 60,460 79,635 42,445 67,130 33,548 50,459 17,785 12,021 5,624 4,958 11,191 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 --- — al retum a with alternative tax °r footn°tea, see pp. 24-26} for. extent to which data are estimated, see pp. 6-7, 74 Table 5 . - Individual returns f o r 1948, by taxable and nontaxable retu rn s, by adjusted gross income c la s s e s , and by m a rita l statu s and sex o f taxpayers o f retu rn s, adjusted gross income, exemption, and ta x l i a b i l i t y Number returns Adjusted gross income cla sse s 1 2 s 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11 '12 13 14 15 18 17 18 19 20 a 22 25 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 51 32 55 54 55 56 57 58 59 40 41 42 45 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 55 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 65 64 1/ 'axable retu rn s: 0*5 under 0.75 0.7 5 under 1 1 under 1.25 1.2 5 under 1 .5 1 .5 under 1.75 1 .7 5 under 2 2 under 2.2 5 2 .2 5 under 2.5 2 .5 under 2.75 2.7 5 under 3 5 under 5 .5 3 .5 under 4 4 under 4 .5 4 .5 under 5 5 under 6 6 under 7 7 under 8 8 under 9 9 under 10 10 under 11 11 under 12 12 under 15 13 under 14 14 under 15 15 under 20 20 under 25 25 under 30 50 under 40 40 under 50 50 under 60 60 under 70 70 under 80 80 under 90 90 under 100 100 under 150 ISO under 200 200 under 250 250 under 500 500 under 400 400 under 500 500 under 750 750 under 1,000 1.000 under 1,500 1,500 under 2,000 2.000 under 5,000 5.000 under 4,000 4.000 under 5,000 5.000 or more Total number of returns 569,740 1 ,156,421 1,0 7 1 ,4 5 1 1,548,344 1,801,919 1 ,826,314 2,359,882 2,523,717 2 ,578,444 2,535,668 4,5 6 0 ,4 1 8 3,720,265 2 ,835,237 2,046,937 2 ,310,295 1,162,828 590,026 354,540 248,517 188,222 138,555 110,811 87,975 75,984 256,458 122,221 70,550 76,884 57,642 21,575 15,062 8,466 5,755 4,089 9,619 5,122 1,515 708 683 269 510 105 87 29 22 4 5 4 T otal taxable returns ontaxable retu rn s: 55/ No adjusted gross income 5/ Under 0 .5 0 .5 under 0.75 0 .7 5 under 1 1 under 1.25 1 .2 5 under 1 .5 1 .5 under 1.7 5 1 .7 5 under 2 2 under 2.25 2 .2 5 under 2 .5 2 .5 under 2.75 2.7 5 under 5 5 under 5 .5 5 .5 under 4 4 o r more Adjusted gross income 2/ 263,424 1,0 0 9 ,0 3 1 1,203,525 2 ,145,506 2,924,201 3,422,857 5 ,010,716 5,517,847 6 ,250,927 7,284,985 14,808,535 15,906,417 12,013,198 9,695,957 12,577,683 7,492,857 4,395,964 5,000,551 2,353,259 1,970,545 1 ,590,050 1 ,583,064 1,185,725 1 ,071,506 4,0 5 4 ,2 5 1 2,7 1 7 ,6 0 1 1 ,9 2 4 ,6 9 6 2,659,398 1 ,675,715 1,165,989 844,505 652,508 483,649 587,651 1,1 5 5 ,4 5 6 554,545 290,725 192,616 254,178 119,172 184,524 90,180 103,057 48,550 52,552 13,279 15,562 27.552 Amount o f exemp tio n 21/ 221,844 693,853 642,871 1 ,207,175 1,489,129 1,523,215 2,517,686 2,570,649 2,889,881 3 ,572,801 7,0 2 7 ,5 6 4 6,351,016 5 ,177,126 3,817,669 4 ,318,895 2 ,193,151 1,116,602 676,496 474,850 563,724 269,300 214,528 171,920 145,172 465,169 245,184 140,461 155,469 74,468 42,070 25,755 16,528 11,041 7,860 18,165 5,859 2,401 1,244 1,210 475 516 181 132 41 57 6 4 8 T otal ta x l i a b ility y Number of returns 2,965 54,741 70,450 116,965 221,575 184,240 534,564 250,783 556,164 520,946 813,368 585,632 924,068 438,229 1,100,963 476,419 1,476,436 1,006,616 3,097,828 985,619 2,888,839 899,955 2 ,359,971 787,111 1 ,765,855 1,119,689 2 ,068,472 757,712 1 ,042,551 472,053 522,916 544,668 509,592 286,812 215,409 252,268 163,596 214,571 119,482 196,008 94,780 175,004 75,659 164,195 63,962 684,158 202,504 526,578 105,612 418,906 60,652 654,532 66,293 481,756 52,280 574,152 18,529 293,126 11,188 254,070 7,197 188,812 4,777 157,020 5,429 505,298 7,986 256,026 2,582 146,878 1,060 100,541 539 127,101 529 67,454 202 105,851 223 52,015 67 61,773 43 28,189 11 51,559 8 7,771 2 7,556 1 15.287 56.411.248 142.056.885 50.857.156 15.441.529 20.521.542 526,509 5,299,919 1 ,781,558 1,165,605 1 ,402,108 1 ,156,984 1,069,108 1,269,056 782,705 829,850 779,680 469,464 766,295 549,766 214.575 8/657,847 928,155 1 ,088,956 1 ,021,985 1 ,583,186 1,575,482 1 ,757,640 2,5 8 4 ,6 8 1 1,664,075 1 ,971,856 2 ,035,488 1,549,795 2,465,019 1,507,157 1.007.570 496,297 2 ,665,221 1 ,841,021 1 ,846,582 2,511,645 2,217,958 2 ,310,955 2,815,979 2 ,049,751 2,255,102 2 ,179,084 1 ,485,604 2,540,656 1 ,298,164 894.505 210,961 596,624 425,079 636,460 866,054 818,650 856,057 1 ,059,559 697,540 762,400 728,186 447,727 758,789 — 541,578 207.220 - 65 T otal nontaxable returns 15.660.758 9/21.459.129 29.182.879 66 Grand t o t a l ¡£s£Z£*22£ 9/165.516.014 80.0S9.8SS 15.441.529 29.695.806 46,195,515 9/106,914,086 68,884,957 5,956,6511 24,494,095 11,154,878 9,484,887 67 Caxable returns with adjusted gross in— o o s m under $5,000 end nontaxable returns 68 Taxable returns with adjusted gxoes inL_ooae of $5.000 dr n o g s F o r fo o t n o t e s , s e e p p . £4-2ei 5,878,491 f o r e x t e n t t o wfalnfa U n t e o»’ " 56,601,969 _ 9.1 7 4 .4 6 4 5,201,715 Adjusted gross income % / Men Adjusted Amount gross o f exemp income 2/ tio n 21/ Amount Number o f exsmp— Tax l i a b i l i t y 5/ of tio n 23/ 512,748 542,945 668,743 1,728,392 2,196,398 2,901,488 4,245,608 10,086,306 10,807,975 9,926,529 8,367,161 11,262,784 6,715,555 3,897,436 2,619,863 2,039,245 1,712,726 1,371,145 1 ,183,000 1,019,714 926,330 5,471,773 2,548,497 1,654,509 2,275,568 1,435,521 1,000,054 723,504 537,714 404,807 525,055 957,247 441,755 254,195 146,588 181,574 89,819 131,971 57,772 51,233 18,556 18,966 6,820 4,755 265,886 401,477 427,397 1 ,236,740 1,405,289 1 ,786,760 2,626,245 5,683,436 5,567,543 4 ,700,773 3,538,429 4,082,425 2,073,584 1,050,692 631,653 441,364 337,696 250,156 196,195 159,415 154,732 429,461 225,599 129,964 142,244 68,710 58,871 25,741 15,185 10,045 7,151 16,427 5,255 2,128 1,070 1,044 403 454 142 84 21 16 4 1 - 2,975 15,799 26,928 49,864 88,507 128,860 186,506 529,849 650,584 663,873 631,551 956,772 634,821 400,685 286,828 256,574 208,687 175,268 158,268 142,418 134,529 551,760 428,187 337,799 532,675 592,687 506,716 241,794 191,511 151,593 127,258 404,318 206,566 114,898 74,588 96,504 49,566 72,659 30,800 28,106 9,778 9,986 5,620 2,536 22 1C 14 20.556 5.163.154 980.627 56/8.047 56,525 28,877 14,092 17,895 14,882 11,651 15,564 56/7.265 ■56/7.810 58/7.910 W 2 .5 0 1 58/6,210 W 2 .5 2 0 58/1.542 8/15,822 10,798 18,241 12,254 20,522 20,150 18,954 28,952 15,421 18,567 20,605 7,159 19,972 8,657 7.508 6,570 28,525 26,969 19 j 197 24,755 25,245 22,954 50,524 17,671 19,884 20,252 7)l4 2 19j 170 6,918 s ' 762 182.869 9/211.476 279.277 60.755.827 10.671.591 1.154.559 9/5.574.650 ¿ ig s g jg o * 599,490 709,750 775,848 1 ,169,711 1 ,581,187 1,691,907 1 ,915,787 2 ,569,999 1 ,852,756 2 ,071,784 2,048,977 1 ,422,687 2,457,072 1,275,155 877.849 9/68,807,247 50,257,956 49,264,989 4,387 13,542 14,116 24,886 38,692 42,457 72,252 74,221 97,142 95,206 190,775 125,372 81,731 45,898 25,094 13,902 5,808 3,115 2,278 1,814 1,523 1,145 812 662 2,275 1,106 647 772 573 196 148 85 59 54 125 49 29 15 19 1C 14 5 — • en me m • • ee • 9 A 7 .0 2 2 .9 5 6 22.617.958 9/1M.072.2KB «. 5,20C 1 9 ,62S 26,562 45,722 77,08C 100,106 154,676 185,872 265,529 274,ir 559,662 401,255 288,988 182,757 108,557 74,212 37,371 21,905 16,892 16,051 13,258 11,966 9,157 7,714 52,287 20,195 14,505 21,457 15,495 9,848 8,140 5,22E 5,17C 2,731 15,222 7,19C 4,454 5,624 5,122 5,186 7,557 5,902 25,576 10,092 18,816 5,284 971.470 101.049.280 S 8 .U 7 .8 6 9 10.671.591 8/477,259 118,045 269,802 560,508 979,942 1,117,889 1 ,595,290 1,955,825 1,485,015 1,812,086 1,9 0 1 ,2 8 0 1,287,585 2,574,560 1,276,798 969.574 56/7.511 22,570 23,527 32,966 47,482 53,459 72,835 78,082 100,055 95,366 172,464 107,676 68,551 38,698 19,900 11,518 5,010 2,600 1 ,784 1,551 1,159 958 678 535 1,842 901 552 627 505 180 126 70 61 29 111 42 20 15 15 7 12 7 21 6 8 1 10,477,891 Number Tax l i a b i l i t y Z j returns 54 19,14( 661 56,092 1,552 62'212 2,639 84,512 4,824 101,67} 7,558 106,65] 10,651 116)412 14,889 101,06] 22,421 77,212 24,368 57)492 50,505 60,555 59,023 28)952 29,517 16,172 19j 528 9,852 11,380 56/8,219 8,896 W 4 .5 5 3 4,960 2,262 l)772 3,000 2,517 1,291 2,585 875 2,243 806 2,158 728 1,668 56/452 1,491 W 408 7,062 "1 ,6 0 7 5,044 664 4,064 454 471 6,656 4 ,760 282 5,808 155 5,296 92 2,278 50 2,252 57 1,516 42 6,511 95 3,669 57 2,556 25 1,885 10 2,885 1,779 5,885 5,964 16,540 6,286 11,285 2,258 11.191 583.694 • • em » women Adjusted Amount gross o f exempincome 2/ 15,65C 49) H i 70)S86 116,437 165)222 199,798 247,057 239,56] 202)418 164,468 194,598 107)624 68)570 46)171 44)952 27^955 16,847 15)018 12,288 9,170 9,277 9)062 5,827 5,860 27,700 14,754 12,589 16,192 12,650 7,298 5,958 5,695 5,122 3,991 11,459 6,467 5,697 2,667 5,155 2)580 4,226 2,591 5)399 6,970 11,484 33' 656 57)529 59¡66C 73)122 75)949 92)990 79,153 60)830 48)169 48'589 24)759 15)527 8)786 7^274 3)861 2)054 l)S 86 1)279 '806 751 750 401 592 1,678 '617 457 440 263 119 87 44 55 51 85 29 25 10 Tax l i a b ility y 160 1,719 4,062 7^285 12)144 16)923 2 l ) 076 22)258 19)628 16)212 20^679 11^947 8*039 5)505 5^729 5)865 2)571 2)525 2,052 l)5 9 5 1*707 1)760 1)174 l)l2 9 6,408 3*969 5)758 5,505 4)775 2)986 2,526 1,678 l)5 0 2 l)9 5 0 5)867 5)552 5,249 l 'e i a 1)775 1¡674 2)801 l)8 5 1 3)811 4*582 6.775 4.096 925.162 2.206.775 691.075 56/5.545 157,105 59,925 24,550 26,751 19,451 11,750 15,520 56/5,610 W 2 . 510 38/2.511 TZ b ) (46) 8/9.007 42,055 56,544 21,422 50)214 26) 176 19,056 25,111 ll) 8 6 6 5)894 5.968 (46) (46) 2,602 108,554 49)054 52)244 59,561 51)297 22)068 26)156 12)504 6) 012 5I 6O6 (46) (46) (46) (46) (46) 261.205 ' - 528.094 9/220.066 - 559.087 - 585.694 L. 251.256 9/2.426,641 1.050.16Ö 261.205 6 2,975,076 1,10S,751 S>/2, 796,606 1,197,956 227,990 167,615 6 7,698,515 155,704 95,590 6* 50,606 578,024 i estimated, H U fasJ. i i> | inn a 1» t tannami $ o f dallart) 61,968 ,226,068 9/2,104.957 1,007,090 25,188 521,904 28,069 • s t m t t o vtaleh d a t a i estimated. Table S. — liability — 4 o r a —y —ff) i d j w M gro*> Imeame o l u m 3/ Sambar Tax Ila- 1 billty 5/1 Tax Ila. billty S/ 1 2 8 « S 6 7 8 9 IO n 12 IS u 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 28 at 25 26 27 28 29 SO 51 32 55 54 55 56 37 58 59 40 41 42 45 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 55 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 65 64 65 iaxabla re tom ai 0 .5 andar 0 .7 5 0.7 S ondar 1 1 ondar 1.2 5 1 .2 5 ondar 1 .5 1 .5 ondar 1 .7 5 1 .7 5 ondar 2 2 ondar 2.25 2 .2 5 ondar 2 .5 2 .5 ondar 2 .7 6 2.75 ondar 5 S ondar 5 .5 8 .5 ondar 4 4 ondar 4 .5 4 .5 ondar 5 5 ondar 6 6 ondar 7 7 ondar 8 8 ondar 9 9 ondar 10 10 ondar 11 11 ondar 12 12 ondar 15 15 ondar 14 14 ondar 15 15 ondar 20 20 ondar 25 25 ondar 50 50 ondar 40 40 ondar 50 50 ondar 60 60 ondar 70 70 ondar 80 80 ondar 90 90 ondar 100 100 ondar 150 150 ondar 200 200 ondar 250 250 ondar 500 500 ondar 400 400 ondar 500 500 ondar 750 750 ondar 1 ,000 1.000 ondar 1 ,500 1,500 ondar 2,000 2 .0 0 0 ondar 5,000 5.000 ondar 4,000 4.000 ondar 5,000 5.000 or more (46) j Ws,zoo n / S,968 ra/7,056 9,864 12,949 80,669 25,121 58,655 25,852 15,691 10,882 56/8,171 55(4,848 8,558 2,647 1,969 1,544 1,295 1,025 701 608 2,011 1,051 648 628 255 156 (4 6 )r 1,418 5,056 7,240 6,595 18,575 19,852 50,961 80,645 72,222 125,467 96,500 66,0681 51,955 44,596 51,459 26,514 22,401 18,698 16,147 14,840 12,814 9,449 8,818 54,629 22,728 17,755 21,442 11,245 8,541 5,829 5,227 4,551 2,867 7,962 2,556 872 2 ,220 2,000 1,251 2,565 947 (46)| 970 1,615 4,285 8,480 6,008 7,858 10,726 29,498 28,812 88,820 25,699 15,827 11,150 8 ,447 5,656 5,878 2,905 2,218 1,747 1 ,401 1,165 755 689 2,177 1,185 725 700 298 178 105 75 62 52 80 15 5 8 5 2 2 1 (46) (46) (46) j 1 ,840 48 56/1,506 2,724 '2 ,8 8 8 180 6,111 572 56/4,578 6,558 870 W 4,052 6 ,956 18.025 952 21,868 0,048 1,554 12,475 29,865 2,672 82,595 81,442 7,000 74.054 25,756 6,748 89,095 126,572 12,804 98,717 26,846 10,178 65,564 14,986 7 ,400 50,808 10,675 6,154 42,570 5,516 86/7.722 22,996 4,094 [Se/5,S50 26,455 a* 558 5,908 21,506 2,522 5,452 18,871 1,919 5,119 19,524 1,858 2,865 1,282 14,699 2,766 15.055 2,479 1,041 10.025 746 1,951 8,977 621 1,875 87,479 2,175 8,109 22,572 1,014 6 ,224 16,994 620 5,576 20,792 609 7,419 11,895 265 4,551 7,706 141 5,565 5,561 86 2,597 5,148 2,356 4 ,2 6 0 2,107 2,787 1,415 6,592 4,165 2,557 1,519 1,067 493 2,464 1,258 924 1,043 820 876 1 ,690 1,0 6 0 947 615 R (46) 905 1,485 8,418 8,804 5,847 8,225 9,754 27,601 25,198 84,567 28,585 18,075 9 ,678 7,544 8,570 5,415 2,259 1,995 2,062 1,219 1,019 759 652 2,145 998 602 599 261 151 85 62 54 54 57 14 4 10 5 1 (46) 49 164 848 408 1,074 1,807 2,751 7,597 7.078 18,171 10,775 7,508 6,219 5,850 5,209 5,984 5,450 5,107 5,425 2,791 2,574 2,095 1,900 8,865 6,526 5,565 7.501 4,724 8,251 2.465 2,354 2.078 1,582 5.501 1.466 592 1,561 511 551 757 615 of e x m p — Ta x Ilatipo 21/ billty 8/ 206,774 602,128 511,852 569,078 571,842 568,788 604.758 598,024 560,825 511,504 771,858 444,108 258,851 145.759 184,464 55,594 52,850 21,659 15,679 10,965 8,629 7,550 5,757 4,506 14,578 7,557 4,156 4 ,581 2 ,244 1,296 751 508 579 262 652 209 85 57 54 18 29 11 147,459 824,598 578,605 784,881 926,960 1,067,088 1,284,896 1,408,817 1,466,789 1,468,716 2 ,490,516 1,655,006 1,094,754 688,862 729,166 557,792 242,569 185,288 148,769 114,794 99,056 91,415 77,357 66,165 246,516 165,071 115,562 150,125 99.551 70,689 47,140 57,948 81,998 24,768 76,425 55,909 18,988 15,557 18.552 7,905 17,891 9,611 8,626 4,895 5,599 5,175 4,059 124,064 861,274 807,111 896,940 419.765 420,220 600,725 495,897 484,486 454,582 696,109 408,844 246,817 142,658 126.765 55,557 51,070 20,946 15,187 10,825 8,107 7,211 5,574 4,545 14,548 7,496 4,261 4,487 2,550 1,555 756 I , 791 18,158 88,869 50,280 67,868 86,650 106,699 125,280 186,142 141,227 256,028 180,552 125,152 81,504 91,861 48,175 85,055 28,046 25,875 19.477 17,865 17,252 15,265 15,822 55,855 45,764 54,065 50,545 37,510 28,779 19,978 17,422 14,699 II, gross Incorna 8/ 185,705 472,516 468,781 680,685 788,56« 782,265 785,101 602,08« 477,779 848,991 880,507 198,515 119,255 65,256 68,847 40,654 19,891 15,768 10,466 7,87C 5,902 4,949 4,024 5,546 11,921 5,642 5,488 5,875 2,014 1,158 749 666 58.477 19,287 10,446 8,488 10,812 4,796 10,277 6,295 5,780 2,794 5,852 1,894 2,597 96.557 412,940 527,191 870,419 1,199,051 1,870,777 1,554,495 1,426,878 1,250,519 985,828 1,225,419 789,541 506,127 808,245 845,479 268,110 146,976 116,750 99,100 82.551 67,797 61,774 54,222 48,441 204,068 126,007 95,182 154,025 89.557 61,878 48,171 87.551 51,940 25.450 80,571 58,15! 25.450 19,497 25,070 15,607 19,046 12,409 12,40« 8,258 9,550 tico 21/ Ta x H a blllty 8/ 81,422 288,506 281,269 452,101 549,888 545,844 598,917 495,609 405.564 801,792 555.564 177,515 105,877 61,069 61,547 59,220 19,685 14,072 10,529 8,775 6,548 5,066 4,224 8,521 12,887 6,181 5,824 4,226 2,218 1,248 815 255 122 985 14,109 80,620 58,070 85,524 110,698 129,298 127,296 116,578 94,486 125,081 80.584 58,644 56,674 48.100 54,657 20,896 .17,588 15,789 15,688 11,929 11.585 10,456 9,945 46.101 55,063 28,261 44,634 55,172 25,027 20,469 16,691 14,801 12,075 40,659 21,168 14,664 11,546 15,774 8,591 12,452 7,881 7,756 4,949 6*256 2,623 4,568 36/1.156 53/1,518 53/2,168 (46) 56/942 (46) (46) 56/1,045 (46) (46) (46) (46) (46) 8/7,162 410 1,557 (46) 1,027 (46' (46 1,925 (46) (46) (46) (46) (46) (46)“ (46)' 56/1,519 8/8,198 495 W l ,8 5 6 656 W l,0 9 8 W l,1 5 6 1,002 W l,1 8 2 1,358 (4 6 ; ( 4 6 )* (46) (46) 2,127 56/1,154 (46) (46) (46) (46) (46) (46) 1,151 1,072 1,976 (46) 1,150 (46* (46 1,852 (46) (46) (46) (46) (46) (46) (46) (46) 203.565 Grand t o t a l 'or footn otes, see pp. 1,010 1,562 97S 1,048 1,54C (46) (46) 1,951 (46) (46) (46) 47/421 T o ta l nontaxable retarne axable retarne w ith adjosted gross in come onder $5p00 and nontaxable retarne axable retarn e with adjosted gross i n oome o f 8 5 .0 0 0 or more________________ 10 11 12 18 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 25 24 25 26 27 28 29 SO SI 52 55 54 55 56 57 58 59 40 41 42 45 44 45 46 47 48 49 T o ta l taxabla retarne ontaxdble re to m a i 35/ No adjosted gross Insane 5/ Under. 0 .5 0 .5 ondar 0.7 5 0 .7 5 onder 1 1 onder 1 .2 5 1.2 5 onder 1 .5 1 .5 onder 1.7 5 1.7 5 ondar 2 ' 2 ondar 2.25 2.2 5 onder 2 .5 2 .5 ondar 2 .7 5 2.7 5 onder 5 5 onder 5 .5 5 .5 onder 4 4 o r more 1 2 5 4 5 6 7 8 9 198,056 51,459 9 / S 7 i,7 S 0 360,501 188,287 55,929 54,510 86,502 24-26} f o r exten t to which data am estim ated, see pp. 6 -7 . 199,498 ^577,271 174,267 549,509 29,296 29,908 62,458 1,559,555 705,398 215,982 215,251 155,167 90,789 97,767 59,612 56,270 26,930 15,174 16,225 56/4,443 W 4 .0 5 8 S1,70C 8/82,540 438,684 1,053,556 530,575 425,450 28 3 ,65L 187,496 298,427 242,233 179,258 212,265 175,516 147,196 195,596 183,485 97,881 84,163 91,692 85,976 70,502 70,212 39,067 57,781 51,868 52,270 14,651 16,481 9.844 21.516 58,84« 1,146,74C 558,79« 272,979 274,05« 170,28« 96,56« 100,88 52,574 20,84« 14,072 56/5,751 W 4 ,2 6 ! W l,4 2 i t S / 1.581 5,219,055 9/2,087.459 5.156.570 2.759.241 144.23C 58,948 10,133,942 Sj/17,662,529 8,615,i 85,282 334,195 5,521,107 321,595 1,4 0 9 , 749,581 8/57,879 517,671 559,107 258,74! 506,110 229,278 156,25« 189,256 68,944 49,500 56,727 16,413 15,558 5,222 7.053 55,967 780,401 455,646 539,868 565,267 256,361 175,885 189,960 68,511 45,699 33,564 15,857 10,330 3,842 2.158 SO 51 52 55 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 65 64 65 9/1.917.759 9/16.796.8 7.650.527 9/ Ì4,590, 7,445,779 1,065,415 2,406,145 206,748 615,706 22 6* - Individual returns with adjusted gross income for 1948, by States and Territories* Number returns, salaries and wages, dividends, interest, adjusted gross income, and tax liability States and Territories 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 Alabama Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington 48/ West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Total (Money figures m thousands of dollars) Number of Salaries returns Dividends 11/ Interest 12/ and (taxable wages 10/ and nontaxable) Adjusted gross income 2/ Tax liability 3/ 1,373,418 492,880 558,095 10,473,302 868,681 2,353,840 366,664 885,425 1,544,252 1,614,824 480,523 310,067 10,058,734 3,361,426 1,500,163 1,132,818 1,433,684 1,365,589 633,19C 2,507,482 4,906,660 6,765,326 2,046,323 530,919 2,786,547 411,257 718,347 161,450 463,387 5,488,560 317,046 17,158,637 1,855,176 253,663 8,216,216 1,118,013 1,275,848 10,507,690 853,313 855,597 242,102 1,662,995 4,474,955 530,277 237,451 2,085,575 2,240,543 1,488,697 2,855,273 213.738 25,868 15,129 12,225 448,294 44,093 142,751 40,111 44,866 102,717 61,551 16,822 5,435 . 368,082 83,307 42,250 32,725 53,758 47,618 34,624 94,329 253,029 184,377 77,586 12,939 134,268 10,819 25,740 8,685 19,734 197,957 7,820 929,553 79,942 5,103 304,071 32,014 34,712 362,465 41,757 21,463 6,369 39,930 136,816 11,428 15,911 75,707 60,813 34,541 96,510 4.847 7,261 6,594 4,740 151,845 15,266 27,343 3,975 13,917 33,771 12,601 2,657 4,143 74,816 22,425 20,487 13,085 11,743 31,600 10,199 28,501 57,908 50,454 23,246 5,109 29,596 5,005 9,445 2,443 5,768 52,769 4,091 224,893 10,001 3,507 59,521 10,086 18,266 74,555 8,733 5,442 3,305 10,081 42,671 3,980 4,25S 13,344 27,542 5,966 29,902 2.197 1,679,746 660,433 808,796 14,307,829 1,333,092 2,901,236 485,791 1,128,555 2,184,806 2,060,766 586,944 519,785 12,959,004 4,364,014 2,736,718 1,948,127 1,934,941 1,841,078 825,415 3,036,471 5,949,883 8,175,360 3,071,655 743,541 3,784,449 664,243 1,402,937 217,275 565,176 6,628,354 472,944 21,437,148 2,359,574 610,211 10,095,564 1,719,212 1,835,879 12,656,320 1,025,377 1,056,583 596,537 2,041,261 6,482,687 653,441 331,730 2,568,408 2,970,439 1,730,289 3,802,274 320.222 121,400 55,947 63,875 1,483,005 124,155 309,598 72,369 124,884 192,187 161,964 57,618 38,408 1,344,871 374,381 216,959 173,592 146,904 170,322 59,554 279,058 543,751 752,115 267,983 56,054 347,794 56,269 121,768 25,796 42,075 615,496 40,598 2,265,751 177,614 47,331 949,747 153,119 179,862 1,145,176 101,231 72,509 45,329 156,520 684,526 43,489 23,562 205,210 290,582 128,794 318,840 29r868 51,788,146 126,036,638 4,943,461 1,281,053 164,272,520 15,459,810 616,539 206,128 304,152 4,060,087 440,969 871,497 122,255 339,450 749,657 741,220 182,227 190,204 3,690,962 1,441,605 923,294 645,843 713,550 619,475 336,902 958,698 1,947,809 2,410,194 1,066,112 281,508 1,287,540 210,143 466,438 63,581 211,073 1,993,768 155,756 6,203,398 901,457 198,521 3,090,503 577,105 557,588 4,073,136 331,699 424,012 '212,645 769,354 2,037,366 221,326 131,103 905,559 902,167 618,189 1,285,103 99r279 For footnotes, see pp. 24-26; Jbr extent to which data are estimated, see pp. 6-7 I O M jœ O > ^ K > o K ) ( Û O > O < D < 0 H Q > ? 0 ( 0 ^ 3 H i ^ H œ 0 ) C n O ) 0 ) C 0 i ^ i ^ W ( f l H 0 ? i ^ ? 0 i ^ ? 0 < 0 P H C P 0 ) i f t * 3 i ^ < P 0 P C ^ t f » ( n ^ 3 0 o «o oo —a a> en íN o» î o i—» o co oo — >3 en en in> os to I—* o co ao —3 en en os 10 1—* O <0 OD -O en en sP* o s >0 1—* o <0 00 -O en en *£w os rs a I M lÉÉk$ Table 7 . » Taxable fid u cia ry retu rn s f o r 1948, by t o t a l incog» c la s s e s : Number o f re tu rn s, incog» or lo s s fr o » each o f th e sources comprising t o t a l incone, t o t a l incog», deductions, balance in c a se , amount d is trib u ta b le to b e n e f ic ia r ie s , n et in c a se , exemption, and ta x l i a b i l i t y dents and [n terest r o y a ltie s 52/ il T o tal number T o ta l in case c la s s e s 49/ of return s 50 51 52 T o tal Taxable incosw Taxable incone returns with total under $5,000 returns with tota) o f $5,000 o racre For fo o tn o tes, see pp. 5 2 1 101,283 518,021 84,703 117,655 65,076 5 5 ,106 36,207 24-26, 464,912 16 222 455 557 557 603 685 592 653 534 526 1 ,114 1 ,044 1 ,023 997 1 ,5 2 6 1 ,404 1 ,2 3 9 1 ,2 3 0 1 ,1 0 8 961 901 738 629 676 5,144 2 ,559 1 ,868 2 ,9 1 5 2 ,115 1 ,8 5 0 1 ,255 445 626 628 2 ,819 1 ,641 376 1 ,4 5 8 16 940 3 30 353 799 10 73 16 17 23 75 56 34 24 51 22 50 17 48 56 42 28 49 44 45 27 30 23 18 22 21 32 99 69 58 82 19 40 18 20 46 17 59 12 9 159 526 998 1,0 9 1 1,047 1 ,149 1 ,149 1,083 1,075 1,136 1,027 2 ,077 1,937 1,792 1 ,888 3,252 5 ,084 2,813 2 ,695 2,335 2,168 2,2 5 7 2,142 1,681 1,610 7,705 5,454 4,798 7,09C 4,981 5,890 2,948 2,14« 2,688 1,650 5,625 2,521 1,94< 997 2,441 78! 3,7& 155 2,985 792 940 1 ,5 1 1 1 ,251 1 ,2 4 6 1,318 1 ,323 1,2 4 4 1,099 1 ,2 0 2 1 ,150 2 ,248 2,033 2 ,0 1 0 1,989 3 ,302 3 ,094 2 ,873 2 ,5 5 8 2 ,3 0 5 2 ,107 1,882 1 ,772 1 ,510 1 ,5 7 7 6,648 4,443 3 ,420 4,983 3,515 2,294 1,918 1 ,5 9 0 1,127 1 ,0 0 0 2 ,8 2 1 1 ,7 8 8 982 825 1,241 411 699 458 361 45 164 63,548 Net Net 5 55 40 45 28 55 72 19 14 25 9 34 19 63 27 45 53 44 9 81 66 80 26 17 31 67 45 52 56 154 121 92 66 8 138 13 81 27 27 15 17 •• g 27 21,158 Net Net 850 1,478 2,1 9 0 2,5 8 9 2,713 2 ,8 7 6 2 ,947 5 ,1 9 6 2 ,9 9 8 5 ,244 3,152 6,484 6,013 5,931 6,465 11,558 11,732 11,215 1 0 ,268 9,743 9 ,6 9 5 8,2 8 2 8 ,2 6 8 7 ,179 8 ,292 53,576 2 6 ,538 24,163 37,742 26,582 20,725 18,087 14,437 11,857 9 ,5 3 6 53,497 16,244 15,514 12,884 1 2 ,021 7 ,118 12,472 9 ,4 0 1 8 ,941 6,314 7,702 3,0 6 6 261 6,879 5,703 6,738 5,810 4,87 2 4 ,5 1 9 5,942 5,586 3,088 2,892 2,527 4 ,6 2 1 3,764 3,180 2 ,9 5 5 4,547 3,753 3,045 2,48 3 2,06 1 1 ,84 8 1 ,45 4 1,342 1,029 1,080 3 ,75 6 2,223 1,617 1 ,9 2 8 1 ,0 9 8 694 493 518 241 177 495 172 107 76 67 27 35 17 14 Under 0 ,5 0 ,5 under 0.75 0 ,7 5 under 1 1 under 1,25 1 ,2 5 under 1 ,5 1 ,5 under 1.75 1.7 5 under 2 2 under 2,25 2.2 5 under 2 ,5 2 .5 under 2.7 5 2,7 5 under 5 3 under 3 .5 3 .5 under 4 4 under 4 .5 4 .5 under 5 5 under 6 6 under 7 7 under 8 8 under 9 9 under 10 10 under 11 11 under 12 12 under 13 13 under 14 14 under 15 15 under 20 20 under 25 25 under 30 50 under 40 40 under 50 50 under 60 60 under 70 70 under 80 80 under 90 90 under 100 100 under 150 150 under 200 200 under 250 250 under 300 300 under 400 400 under 500 500 under 750 750 under 1 ,0 0 0 1 ,0 0 0 under 1 ,5 0 0 1 ,5 0 0 under 2,000 2 ,0 0 0 under 3,000 5 ,0 0 0 under 4,000 4 ,0 0 0 under 5,000 S a le s or exchanges o f c a p ita l a s se ts 55/ Partner ship a / a/ Net 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 25 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 51 52 35 34 35 56 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Freute or business 55/ 1 ,477 45,506 497 1 8 ,is: 9,516 981 55,991 99,500 ■ Net Deduction f o r Amount d is t r ib Incase T o tal Balance u tab le M iscel T o ta l M iscel from income to deduc laneous in In te r e s t Taxes 61/ laneous fid u cia tio n s S/ ben efi deduc r i e s 57/ income 56/ cog» 59/ c ia r ie s tio n s 68/ SB/ I, 3,677 5,8S9 6.513 6,672 7 .514 7,394 7,608 7,525 7,596 7,259 14,940 14,107 15,476 14,003 24,843 24,280 22,755 21.079 19,530 19,335 16,696 16,752 13,878 15,640 64,751 49,616 44.079 66,574 48,920 37,870 51.807 25.808 20,534 16,834 59,690 29,657 23,913 20,769 22,953 II, 20,716 14,279 16,778 8 , 0U 11,454 6,532 4,261 10.93S 114 61 4 7 525 107 555 29 213 657 8 265 671 17 256 758 4 512 787 9 285 826 15 294 850 15 569 908 20 315 877 6 276 1 ,7 4 0 740 15 1 ,8 0 0 30 707 1,6 6 7 20 719 1,5 7 9 701 4 5,082 1 ,1 8 0 25 5 ,151 1,062 10 2 ,564 32 1,345 1 ,2 9 9 7 2 ,5 7 0 2 ,267 37 1,2 7 8 2 ,5 2 5 22 1 ,575 2 ,0 5 8 7 910 2 ,080 16 1 ,101 1 ,499 856 1 1 ,8 2 0 8 1,285 7,547 22 4 ,3 6 5 6,248 60 5 ,2 2 6 5,640 2 2 ,704 8 ,2 9 6 72 3,482 6,252 14 3 ,8 8 0 5.795 2 ,3 8 6 13 4 ,864 25 1,8 9 8 2 5,285 1 ,5 1 6 2 .7 9 6 1,149 (35) 2 ,9 2 0 702 23 2,967 34 10,554 5,563 1 ,148 2 5,874 487 4 ,1 6 8 510 373 3" 5,541 1 ,934 415 2 ,3 3 0 544 2 ,851 84 4 .458 1,728 3,576 5.459 3,975 1,885 48,948 465 Net Net S a le s o r exchanges o f property oth er than c a p ita l a s s e ts 56/ 5,598 1,415 45,550 632 144,583 3,6 5 8 199 145 14, U 4 454 130,471 14,609 1,741 l,1 9 d 443 19,500 986,806 861,087 18,461 15,186 54,160 26,762 22,025 19,159 20,910 11,108 18,923 13,601 16,083 7,082 10,790 6,274 4,261 10.838 1,742 3,212 5,085 5 ,404 5 ,298 5 ,624 5,605 5 ,5 9 6 5,560 5 ,5 8 9 5,061 598 9,997 9,367 8,706 8,926 15,436 14,577 15,755 12,764 11,505 11,548 9,598 9,631 7,613 9 ,149 3 5 ,0 U 26,941 25,838 54,149 25,929 19,304 15,560 10,527 9,000 7,729 28,647 12,074 10,312 7 ,701 8 ,760 4 ,5 5 6 4 ,7 2 5 7,322 6,582 3,497 4,092 3,619 5,973 10.788 21,492 47,550 79,425 907,581 377,021 530,360 5,509 10,264 115,452 25,084 90,370 551,957 459,990 757 1,246 1,198 1 ,082 964 1 ,006 910 867 885 616 627 5,242 2,249 2 ,2 0 5 3,195 2,651 2,019 1,695 1,328 1 ,131 1,061 3,189 1,602 1 ,0 7 0 852 1 ,255 324 1 ,1 6 4 237 527 531 385 167 (35) ___ 211 776 125,716 9 ,500 Amount Tax of lia b il exeaptio n S S / i t y S B / 78 276 445 645 856 1,088 1,167 1,558 1,329 1,565 I, 5,641 3.551 5 ,646 3,867 7 ,530 7,651 7 ,176 6,741 6,470 6,201 5,724 5,691 5,170 5,422 24,523 18,807 16,504 26,785 18,876 15,306 13,754 11,558 9,462 7,458 25,513 14,688 I I , 713 11,459 12,150 6.552 14,197 6,279 9,502 5,585 6,697 2,655 288 ___50 975 10,403 Net In coas tax ab le to the fid u cia ry § i/ 18,182 654 656 644 600 1,302 1,190 1,124 1,210 2,077 2 ,051 1,841 1,574 1,557 1 ,585 1 ,375 1 ,430 1 ,095 1 ,0 6 9 5,217 3,868 3,756 5,440 4 ,115 3,261 2,493 1,923 2,075 1,647 5,530 2,875 1,888 1,610 2 ,045 668 1,794 678 695 929 663 257 (35) 102 1 ,820 5 ,487 5,525 6,047 6,155 6,712 6,771 6,954 6,689 6,952 6,659 15,658 12,918 12,552 12,795 22,766 22,229 20,911 19,505 17,973 17,750 15,522 15,322 12,783 14,570 59,534 45,748 40,542 60,954 44,805 54,609 29,314 21,886 69,157 791,926 1 ,7 7 1 2,659 2,265 1 ,859 1,665 1,442 1,267 1,084 970 857 1,478 1 ,197 985 910 1,347 1,054 847 715 7U 759 715 1,454 1 ,4 1 6 1,353 1,435 2,880 2,564 2,524 2,460 2 ,2 8 6 2,379 2,055 2,121 (55) (35) 1 ,7 2 6 2,170 8,859 7 ,786 7,571 11,988 10,098 8,063 6.837 4,725 4.260 5,768 14,805 6,497 5,983 4 .261 4,918 2,817 2,771 4 ,794 3,880 2,324 2,149 1 .837 1 ,9 8 7 8 .575 50,799 176,309 21,055 11,795 9 ,746 164,514 - 24 Footnotes l / Adjusted gross income classes are based on the amount of adjusted gross income (see note 2 ) , regardless of the amount o f net income or n et d efi c i t when computed} returns with adjusted gross d e fic it are designated “No adjusted gross income? without regard to the amount and appear as the f i r s t class under nontaxable returns* 2 / Adjusted gross income means gross income minus allowable trade and business deductions, ex penses of trav el and lodging in connection with em ployment, reimbursed expenses in connection with employment, deductions attrib utab le to ren ts and ro y a ltie s, certain deductions of l i f e tenants and income beneficiaries of property held in tr u s t, and allowable losses from sales or exchanges of prop e rty . Should these allowable deduction's exceed the gross income, there is an adjusted gross d e fic it* 3 / Tax l i a b ility a fte r deducting tax cred its relatin g to income tax paid a t source on in te re st from tax-free covenant bonds and to Income tax paid to a foreign country or possession of the United S tates. Such cred its are reported on returns with itemized deductions. 4 / This class Includes nontaxable returns with adjusted gross income exceeding the designated class lim it* 5 / Returns with no adjusted gross income are returns showing adjusted gross d e f ic it; th a t i s , returns on which the deductions allowable for the computation of adjusted gross income equal or ex ceed the gross income (see note 2)* 6 / Less than 0*005 percent* 7 / Not computed. 8 / Adjusted gross d e f ic it. 9 / Adjusted gross income less adjusted gross d e f ic it. 1 0 / S alaries and wages include annuities, pensions, and retirement pay reported in the schedule fo r s a la rie s ; but exclude wages not ex ceeding $100 per return from which no tax was withheld, reported as other income on Form 104QA (see note 2 0 ). 1 1 / Dividends, foreign and domestic, include p a rtia lly tax-exempt dividends on share accounts in Federal savings and loan asso ciation s, but exclude dividends not exceeding $100 per return reported as other income on Form 1040A (see note 20) and a l l dividends received through partnerships and fid u ci a r ie s . 1 2 / In terest received includes in te re st on notes, mortgages, bank deposits, and in terest (before amortization of bond premium) from corpo ration bonds and from taxable and p a rtia lly ta x exempt Government ob ligations; also includes, when received through partnerships and fid u ciaries, p a rtia lly tax-exempt Government in te re st and par t i a l l y tax-exempt dividends on share accounts in Federal savings and loan asso ciation s. Excludes in te re s t, not exceeding $100 per retu rn , reported as other Income on Form 104OA (see note 2 0 ). 1 5 / Income from annuities and pensions i s only the taxable portion of amounts received during the y ear. Amounts received to the extent of 3 percent of the to ta l cost of the annuity are reported as income fo r each taxable year, u n til the aggregate o f amounts received and excluded from gross income in th is and p rior years equals the to ta l c o s t. Thereafter, en tire amounts received are taxable and must be included in adjusted gross income, /n n u ities, pensions, and retirement pay upon which ta x is withheld may be reported in sa la rie s and wages. 1 4 / Rents and ro y alties n et p ro fit is the ex cess of gross rents received over deductions for depreciation, rep airs, in te re s t, taxes, and other expenses attrib u tab le to ren t income; and the ex cess of gross ro yalties over depletion and other royalty expenses. Conversely, net loss from these sources is the excess of the respective expenses over gross income received. 1 5 / Net p ro fit from business is the excess of gross receip ts from business over deductions for business expenses and the net operating loss de duction due to the unabsorbed net operating loss from business, partnership, and common tru s t funds fo r the 2 preceding y ears. Conversely, net loss from business is the excess of business expenses and n et operating loss deduction over to ta l receip ts from business. 1 6 / Partnership net p ro fit or loss excludes p a rtia lly tax-exempt in te re st on Government obli gations, p a rtia lly tax-exempt dividends on share accounts in Federal savings and loan association s, and net gain or loss from sales o f cap ital a s se ts . In computing partnership p ro fit or lo s s , chari table contributions are not deductible nor is the n et operating loss deduction allowed. 1 7 / Net gain or loss from sales or exchanges of cap ital assets is the net gain or the allowable loss used in computing adjusted gross income. Each is the resu lt of combining net sh o rt- and long term cap ital gain and lo ss and any cap ital loss carry-over from the years 1943-1947, in clu sive, not previously deducted. Deduction for the lo s s , how ever, i s limited to the amount o f such lo s s , or to the n et income (adjusted gross income i f tax is determined from the tax tab le) computed without re gard to gains and losses from sales of cap ital a s se ts , or to $ 1 . 000, whichever is sm allest. Sales of c ap ital assets include worthless stock, worthless bonds i f they are cap ital asse ts, nonbusin ess bad debts, certain distributions from employees* tru s t plans, and each p a rticip an t's share of n et sh o rt- and long-term cap ital gain and loss to be taken into account from partnerships and common tru s t funds. 1 8 / Net gain or lo ss from sales or exchange of property other than cap ital assets i s th at from the sales of ( l ) property used in trade or business of a character which is subject to the allowance for depreciation, (2 ) obligations of the United States or any of i t s possessions, a State or Territory or any p o litic a l subdivision thereof, or the D istrict of Columbia, issued on or a fte r March 1 , 1941, on a discount basis and payable without in te re st a t a fixed maturity date not exceeding 1 year from date of issu e, and (3 ) re a l property used in trade or business. 1 9 / Income from estates and tru s ts excludes p a rtia lly tax-exempt in te re st on Government ob li gations aid p a rtia lly tax-exempt dividends on share accounts in Federal savings and loan associ atio n s. (The net operating loss deduction is allowed to e sta te s and tru s ts and is deducted in computing the distributable income.) 2 0 / Miscellaneous income includes alimony received, p rizes, rewards, sweepstakes winnings, gambling p ro fits , recoveries of bad debts or in surance received as reimbursement fo r medical ex penses i f deduction fo r eith er was taken in a p rior year. For returns with standard deduction, there are included $40,448,000 of wages not sub j e c t to withholding, dividends, and in te re s t, not exceeding in to ta l $100 per retu rn , reported as other income on 896,400 retu rn s, Form 104GA. 2 1 / Amount of exemption, allowed fo r purposes of both normal ta x and surtax, includes the $600 per capita exemptions for the taxpayer, his spouse, and each dependent, together with additional - 25 Footnotes - Continued exemptions o f $600 fo r blindness and $600 fo r age 65 or over, o f the taxpayer and his spouse. 2 2 / Payments on 1948 declaration o f estimated ta x , reported on retu rn s, Form 1040, Include the cre d it for overpayment o f prior year tax as well as the aggregate payments made on the declaration, Form 1040-ES. The frequency of returns with such payments includes returns showing cred it only, cash payments only, and those showing both. 2 5 / Returns with standard deduction are op tio n al retu rn s, Form 10404, and short-form re turns, Form 1040, with adjusted gross income less than $5,000, on both of which the tax is deter mined from the tax ta b le ; and long-form retu rn s, Form 1040, with adjusted gross income of $5,000 or more on which the standard deduction i s used. On the la t t e r returns, the standard deduction is the smaller of $1,000 or 10 percent of adjusted gross income, except th at on the return of a married person filin g a separate return the standard de duction is $500. 2 4 / Returns with itemized deductions are longform retu rn s, Form 1040, on which nonbusiness deduc tions are itemized; long-form returns, Form 1040, with no deductions filed by spouses of taxpayers who itemized deductions (such spouses are denied the standard deduction); and returns, Form 1040, with no adjusted gross income whether or not de ductions are itemized. 2 5 / Contributions, reported on returns with itemized deductions, include each p artn er's share of charitable contributions of partnerships, but cannot exceed 15 percent of the adjusted gross income. 2 6 / In te re s t, reported on returns with itemized deductions, i s th at paid on personal debts, bank ^ loans, or mortgages, but excludes in te re st paid on business debts reported in schedules fo r business or rent income, and in te re st on loans to buy ta x exempt s e c u ritie s , single-premium l i f e insurance, or endowment con tracts. 2 7 / Taxes paid, reported on returns with itemized deductions, include personal property taxes, State income taxes, certain r e t a i l sales taxes, and real esta te taxes except those levied for improvements which tend to increase the value of property. This deduction excludes Federal income taxes; e s ta te , inheritance, legacy, succession, and g if t taxes; taxes on shares in a corporation which are paid by the corporation without reimbursement from the tax payer; taxes deducted in the schedules fo r rent and business; income taxes paid to a foreign country or possession of the United States i f any portion thereof is claimed as tax c re d it; and Federal social security and employment taxes paid by or for the employee. 2 8 / Losses resulting from f i r e , storm, ship wreck, or other casualty, or th e ft, reported on re turns with itemized deductions, are the actual non business losses sustained, th at i s , the value of such property less salvage value and insurance or other reimbursement received. 2 9 / Medical and dental expenses, reported on returns with itemized deductions, paid for the care of the taxpayer, his spouse, or dependents, not compensated by insurance or otherwise, which exceed 5 percent o f the adjusted gross income. The deduc tion cannot exceed $1,250 multiplied by the number o f exemptions other than those for age and blindness with a maximum deduction of $2,500, except on a jo in t return of husband and wife the maximum is $ 5,000. 3 0 / Miscellaneous deductions, reported on re turns with itemized deductions, include alimony payments, expenses incurred in the production or collectio n of taxable income or in the management of property held fo r the production of taxable in come, amortizable bond premium, the taxpayer's share of in te re st and re a l e state taxes paid by a cooperative apartment corporation, and gambling losses not exceeding gambling gains reported in income. 3 1 / Net income reported on long-form returns, Forms 1040, showing adjusted gross income in ex cess of itemized deductions. 3 2 / Net d e fic it reported on nontaxable returns, Form 1040, c lassified as returns with itemized de ductions, consists of adjusted gross d e fic it on short-form returns and the net d e fic it on long-form returns resulting from the combination of adjusted gross d e fic it and itemized deductions or from the excess of itemized deductions over adjusted gross income. There is a net d e fic it on 367,779 returns of which 326,309 show adjusted gross d e fic it and 41,470 show adjusted gross income of various amounts and itemized deductions of larg er amounts. 3 5 / Nontaxable returns are those with no adjusted gross income and those with adjusted gross income which income, when reduced by deductions, standard or itemized, and exemptions, resu lts in no tax l i a b ility . The 1,204,775 nontaxable returns with ad justed gross income and with itemized deductions in clude 41,470 returns with net d e f ic it. 3 4 / Number of returns associated with th is item is subject to sampling variation of more than 100 percent. Such items are not shewn separately since they are considered too unreliable for general use; however, they are included in the to ta ls . For de scription of sample see pages 6 and 7. 5 5 / Less than $500. 3 6 / Number o f returns is subject to maximum sampling variation of 30 to 100 percent, de pending on the number in the c e l l . For descrip tion of sample, see pages 6 and 7 . 3 7 / Frequency of returns excludes the number of returns, Form 1040A, with th is source of income re ported as other income (see note 2 0 ). 3 8 / Frequency of returns includes 896,400 re turns, Form 104QA, showing other income consisting of wages not subject to withholding, dividends, and in te re s t, not exceeding in to ta l $100 per retu rn . 3 9 / Number of returns is subject to sampling variation of more than 100 percent and is con sidered too unreliable fo r g e n e ra lis e ; therefore, the number is not shorn separately, but is included in the to ta ls . For description of sample, see pages 6 and 7 . 4 0 / Average tax is based on the tax lia b ility a fte r the two tax cred its relatin g to income tax paid a t source on in te re st from ta x -fre e covenant bonds and to income tax paid to a foreign country or possession of the United S tates. Such cred its are allowed only on returns with itemized deduc tio n s. 4 1 / Returns with normal tax and surtax consist of 0) the optional retu rn s, Form 1040A, and shortform retu rn s, Form 1040, wherein the optional tax is paid in lieu of normal tax and surtax, and (2) long-form retu rn s, Form 1040, on which the regular normal tax and surtax are reported; that i s , a l l taxable long-form returns except those on which the altern ative tax is imposed (see note 4 2 ). 4 2 / Returns with altern ative tax are long-form returns, Form 1040, wherein (1 ) the net income in cludes a net long-term ca p ita l gain or an excess of net long-term cap ital gain over n et short-term cap ital lo ss, and (2 ) the altern ative tax is less than the regular normal tax and surtax computed on Footnotes —Continued net income which includes a ll net gain from sales of capital assets* Alternative tax (not effective on returns with surtax net income under $22,000) is the sum of (1 ) a p artial tax computed a t the regular normal ta x and surtax rates on net income reduced for this purpose by such long-term capital gain and (2) f if ty percent of such long-term gain. 4 5 / Joint returns of husbands and wives include join t returns filed on Fora 104QA even though the collector determined the tax on the basis of separate incomes of husband and wife* 4 4 / Separate returns of husbands and wives do not include join t returns filed on Form 1040A, even though the collecto r determined the tax on the basis of separate incomes of husband and wife. Un equal numbers of returns for men and for women result from insufficient data to identify returns of married persons and from-the use of samples as a basis of estimating data. 4 5 / Separate community property returns of hus bands and wives are filed on Form 1040 only. Unequal numbers of returns for men and for women result from insufficient data to identify returns of married persons and from the use of samples as a basis of estimating data. 4 6 / Number of returns is subject to sampling variation of more than 100 percent. The number of returns aid data associated with such returns are not shown separately since they are considered too unre liable for general use; however, they are included in the totals* For description of sample, see pages 6 and 7. 4 7 / Adjusted gross d e ficit less adjusted gross income. 4 8 / Includes Alaska. 4 9 / Total income classes are based on the amount of to ta l income tabulated for taxable fiduciary re turns (see note 59 ). 5 0/ Dividends, foreign and domestic, exclude p artially tax-exempt dividends on share accounts in Federal savings and loan associations and a l l divi dends received through partnerships and other fiduci a rie s . 5 1/ Interest on bank deposits, notes, mortgages, corporation bonds, taxable and p artially tax-exempt in terest on Government obligations, and p artially tax-exempt dividends on share accounts in Federal savings and loan associations. Also includes such Government in terest and p artially tax-exempt divi dends on share accounts received through partnerships and other fiduciaries* 5 2/ Rents and royalties net p rofit is the excess of gross rents received over deductions for depreci ation, repairs, in te re st, taxes, and other expenses attributable to rent income} and the excess of gross royalties over depletion and other royalty expenses. Conversely, net loss from these sources is the excess of the respective expenses over gross income received. 55/ Trade or business p rofit or loss is the current year net p rofit or lo ss. (Net operating lose deduction is roported in miscellaneous deductions*) . 54/ Partnership net p rofit o r loss excludes taxable and p artially tax-exempt in terest on Govern ment obligations, p artially tax-exempt dividends on share accounts in Federal savings and loan associ ations, and net gain or loss from sales of capital a ssets. In computing partnership p rofit or loss, charitable contributions are not deductible nor is the net operating loss deduction allowed. 5 5/ Net gain or loss from sales or exchanges of capital assets is the net gain or the allowable loss used in computing the net income taxable to the fiduciary. Each is the result of combining net shortand long-term capital gain or loss and any capital loss carry-over from the years 1945-1947, inclusive, not previously deducted. Deduction for the lo ss, however, is limited to the amount of such loss or to the net income computed without regard to gains and losses from sales of capital assets, or to $1,000, whichever is sm allest. Sales of capital assets include worthless stock, worthless bonds i f they are capital assets, nonbusi ness bad debts, certain distributions from employee's tru st plans, and each participant's share of net short- and long-term capital gain and loss to be taken' into account from partnerships and conmon tru st funds. 56/ Net gain or loss from sales or exchanges of property other than capital assets is that from the sales o f ( l ) property used in trade or business of a character which is subject to the allowance for de preciation, (2) obligations of the United States or any of i t s possessions, a State or Territory or any p o litica l subdivision thereof, or the D istrict of Columbia, issued on or a fte r March 1, 1941, on a discount basis and payable without in terest a t a fixed maturity date not exceeding 1 year from date of issue, and (5) real property used in trade or business• 57/ Income from other fiduciaries excludes taxable and p artially tax-exempt in terest on Government obligations and p artially tax-exempt dividends on share accounts in Federal savings and loan associatioiis* 5 8/ Miscellaneous income includes taxable income from sources other than those tabulated. 5 9/ Total income is the amount resulting from the combination of p rofit or loss from rents and royal ti e s , from trade or business, from partnerships, from sales or exchanges of property, together with income from dividends, In terest, other fiduciaries, and from miscellaneous income* (Total Income is an approxi mation of the adjusted gross income tabulated for individual retu rn s.) 6o/ Interest is that paid on debts, mortgages, and bank loans} i t does not include in terest on business indebtedness reported in the schedules for rent or business income, nor in terest on indebted ness incurred to buy tax-exempt secu rities, single premium lif e insurance or endowment contracts. 6 1/ Taxes paid Include State income taxes, certain re ta il sales taxes, and real estate taxes except those levied for improvements which tend to increase the value of property. This deduction excludes Federal income ta x , e sta te , inheritance, legacy, succession, and g if t taxes} taxes imposed upon shares in a corporation which are paid by the corporation without reimbursement from the taxpayer} taxed deducted in the schedules for business and rent income, and income taxes paid to a foreign country or possession of the United States i f any portion thereof is claimed as a tax cre d it. 62/ Miscellaneous deductions Include the net operating loss deduction, losses resulting from f ir e , storm, shipwreck, or other casualty or from th e ft, not compensated by insurance or otherwise, and other authorised deductions except in terest and taxes* 65/ Balance income is the excess of to ta l Income over to ta l deductions} th at i s , income before the amount distributable to beneficiaries is deducted. 64/ Net income taxable to the fiduciary is the net income remaining in the hands of the fiduciary a fte r deductions fo r allowable expenses and for the amount distributable to beneficiaries* 65/ Exemption is $600 for each estate and $100 for each tru s t, in the form of a credit against net income for purposes of both the normal tax and the surtax. 66/ Tax lia b ility a fter credits relating to in come tax paid a t source on in terest from tax-free covenant bonds and to income tax paid to a foreign country or possession of the United S tates. T-m-K now being taken to provide the Nation with the finest Internal Kevenue Service it is possible to create. 27 remarkable initiative, ingenuity and et : 'l §||| f l i o 4 u ^ ~ - | If wiuW^ mT o^u4-e /he American people are entitled 'to a Federal Revenue Service of top efficiency, of unquestioned integrity, and of maximum operating economy, Continued success of this country’s voluntary system of taxpayer compliance depends upon such a Service. New York City shares significantly t-sstey in the steps so with untiring interest and earnest cooperat ion. In addition, I want to thank|all who have so enthusiastically contributed to the successful outcome of the task, including Congressional groups, the personnel of the revenue service, consultants of business management firms, and others who ai ded us in various advisory capacities. All who have taken part in this task have shown Installation of the reorganized Internal Kevenue service here today I«¡ini uv 1 -wnw uiiuoi ltd« nod (jj. 1 1 brings to a fulfillment the intensive work of many individuals and groups. All who aided in the task deserve public commendation. I also want to commend Commissioner Dunlap and his associates for the splendid work they have done in carrying out the Keorgan izat ion Plan. They have done - 24 positions ofJU irector of Internal Revenue,/Ü istr iet Commissioner of Internal Revenue,( ?yid other % % supervisory posts.1— I set up a A Select ion board made up of top career officials of the Treasury | and the Bureau of Internal R e v e n u e . ^ Acting under Civil Service Commission rules and regulations, $his boar#^ has inquired painstakingly into the qualifications and records of all applicants and appointees. 23 we have reached this final step in a long series of actions taken by the isury department to improve and streamline the Federal tax-collection system. The President’s Reorganization Plan No. 1 of 1952 is the capstone of this progressive development. in placing the plan in effect, we have made it our objective that only the most capable persons available would be named to the 22 and reports. Congressional ( \Recommend ations were given the closest attention, A firm of management engineers was employed to analyze operations of the Service and suggest other improvements. The Alcohol Tax and Tobacco lax divisions of the Bureau were consolidated. In this fashion for six years we have been gradually reorganizing the Bureau of Internal Revenue until 21 task of collecting revenues and enforcing the tax laws Conferences were held with many groups of Revenue officials to discuss problems and suggested solutions. A work simplification program was set up as a means of enlisting the aid of every employee toward improved efficiency» Task forces of key officials were established to make specific surveys - 20 - evenue collected, many expert employees had been called into the armed forces, new tax legislation to * had been enactedj^and the bureau had not been able to modernize its operations due to shortage of up-to-date equipment. We immediately set about to improve management methods and achieve greater operating efficiency, but every change had to be made without N ef-ist’<trb4Jig, the Service’s continuing - 19 Service has been accomplished through 6 years of intensive study and effort. ¿ P is' rwles evident^A. * fV became Secretary of the Treasury in 194-6 that the Revenue Service suffered severely due to the conditions under which it had,to expand under wartime restrictions and developments. There had been a great increase in the number of tax returns filed and the amount V\ ■ 18 - to an Assistant Commissioner of Internal Kevenue in Washington. The Reorganization Plan has features that will stimulate high morale among Revenue ¿ervice personnel. Extension of the merit system throughout the service will help develop great efficiency and loyalty among the Bureau’s employees. Promotion opportunities are being broadened throughout the field service. 1-f* * X k * j C ft-* Q* \Reorgan izat ion of the Revenue 17 it embodies assures the Revenue < X ^ Serv ice of ttre— f~utur-e^ttve h ighdjWF' degree of efficiency Hi— i> The independent Inspection vi\ Service of the Bureau of Internal > * * • Revenue^w i11 be represented in the w York City district by a Chief %ill Inspector. ^ ■ l , ,i*i. 'I fig Otis o 1 maintain a vigorous and thorough // f 1 1f 1jftj check on the Revenue Service offices v^jand empl o y ^ s ^ j ^ T h e ^ ^ ion Service will be directly responsible 16 “ of the Assistant District Commissioner for Intelligence, to the full limit of available manpower. The fact that the Reorganization Plan makes possible a more thorough audit of all types of returns will H f have a direct and forceful effect in the war against tax dodging. step in government. operations, Streamlining i-pointing of responsibility and the improved business methods and procedures f activity and prosecutions. There are a^numbar of /impoiyia/it indictments perking ynere/in/New York/at the pc/ese nrt tinfe Last year, additional taxes and penalties resulting from tax fraud investigations! in this area amounted to a-SWt $75 million. This activity will be stepped up, under the direction The task of fighting tax k ~ ' i! frauds!never was an easy one. In recent years, the criminal element has attempted tax evasion with greater persistence than ever before. _ Th&^pers istence of tax evaders wi11 be met by the Special Agents of the Kevenue Service with even greater enforcement -.j - 13 tremendously simplified. Under the District Commissioner, the Assistant District Commissioner for Intelligence has very important responsibility^ Under his direction, there will be intensified efforts to see that every fraudulent attempt to evade Federal taxes bringf quick invest igat 4 but one line from the District Commissioner to his Washington superior. Our fixed purpose is to eliminate as many complexities for taxpayers as possible. New York City taxpayers will find that with authority lodged in the local offices to deal with a great many problems formerly referred to vaejMt m *••If, -4^ . * 7■""'•* '». Iwashlngton, the compliance with Federal tax laws has been r e p o r t s went t o W as h in g to n from the New York C i t y o f f i c e s of 3 C o l l e c t o r s , 3 I n t e r n a l Kevenue A g e n t s - i n - C h a r g e , an a p p e l l a t e s t a f f , a regional finance o ffic e , a Special Agent-in-Charge and a d i s t r i c t S u p e r v i s o r o f the A l c o h o l Tax division. That was a t o t a l o f 10 l i n e s o f a u t h o r i t y and r e s p o n s i b i l i t y in d a i l y o p e r a t i o n . Now t h e r e is In & y e a r t h i s 6 m illion corporate, individual, p a y r o l l and other Federal tax return s. cation of a l l Federal \\ t a x - p a y i n g and t a x - c o l l e c t i n g t p r o c e s s e s was a major g o a l in the p r e p a r a t i o n o f the Revenue s e r v i c e R e o r g a n iz a t io n Plan. has been a c h i e v e d respects. in many important P r i o r to r e o r g a n i z a t i o n , The work o f t he I n t e r n a l Revenu e o f f i c e s here d oe s not end, by any means, of taxes, w i t h t he c o l l e c t i o n d u r i n g 1951, $128 m i l l i o n for income instance, in a l c o h o l t a x e s and more t ha n $80 m i l l i o n in r e t a i l exc i se t a x e s were c o l l e c t e d revenue c o l l e c t i o n s f o r the e n t i r e United s t a t e s , ftiw K m i r i n g t h e aJL^y^c a l e n d a r y e a r 1951 t h i s A area produced $ 8 . 4 b i l l i o n s . o f revenue c o l l e c t i o n s , internal i n c l u d i n g such sums as $ 3 . 2 b i l l i o n s in c o r p o r a t i o n income and p r o f i t s t a x e s , and $4 b i l l i o n s o f income 'f ■ ■ ’ ■ individual ';: ■ and employment t a x e s . who fsT=RHdsfcy assumes h i s r e s p o n s i b i l i t i e s t oda y, t a k e s charge o f an a re a o f e x c e p t i o n a l ft, t he f i e l d importance of p u b lic service . the f i s c a l y e a r 1951 p eople and b u s i n e s s c o n c e r n s \ accounted f o r almost 15 p e r c e n t o f t he internal Ö ill no change o f any o f t he o f f i ces in the l o c a t i o n s I n t e r n a l Revenue w h i c h New Y o r k e r s are accustomed t o d o i n g b u s i n e s s . eventually, t h e Bureau o f But, Internal Wv Revenue, ho » e-e Kt o b r i n g t o g e t h e r tw , rv u . u n d e r - » ne r» » -f the o f f i c e s under a the j u r i s d i c t i o n o f each o f the three u j r e c t o r s of The U i s t r i c t for York City., I n t e r n a l Revenue. C o m mi ss io n er /? • - Di r e c t o r s o f 7 - I n t e r n a l Revenue are r e s p o n s i b l e to t he 0 i s t r i c t i IB I C om m is s i o n er . He in t u r n is d i r e c t l y r e s p o n s i b l e t o the o f f i c e o f t he Co mmi ss io n er o f I n t e r n a l Revenue in W a s h i n g t o n . Thes e s t r a i g h t l i n e s of a u t h o r i t y w i l l help and c l e a r and a c c o u n t a b i l i t y i n s u r e more e f f i c i e n t s e r v i c e to ta x pa ye rs. For t he p r e s e n t , at l e a s t , there - b - c o r r e s p o n d to those of the f o r m e r £ C o l l ectors of Internal Revenue«. .Additional 3A A re v e n u e services, w i l l be i n s t a l l e d in each fef the D i r e c t o r s .* O f f i c e s , i n c l u d i n g the - / . audit ope r a t i o n s (of ¿Internal R e v e n u e A g e n t s , and the I n t e l l i g e n c e f acilities of the bu r e a u ' s S p e c i a l A g e n t s A t : Ç * : ' r ; :iu~bx:u. To s t r e a m l i n e the a d m i n i s t r a t i o n of I n t e r n a l Revenue o p e r a t i o n s , d istrict C om m is s i o n er w i l l s u p e r v i s e revenue o p e r a t i o n s whole. a in t he c i t y as a F o r m e r l y t h e r e was no counterpart in the Revenue ¡service for t h i s posit ion. The t h r e e !F In York C j t y w i l l be c a r r i e d on t h r o u g h the o f f i c e s o f t he new \ y ' / D i r e c t o r s of are b e i n g I n t e r n a l Revenue who i n s t a l l e d t o d a y f o r Upper M anhat tan, Lower Manhattan and Brooklyn. The r e s p o n s i b i l i t i e s o f the D i r e c t o r s o f I n t e r n a l Revenue the importance of what is taking place here today. The reorganized Internal Revenue offices in the New York City district will provide more convenient and faster service to all New Yorkers who have Federal tax business to transact. 3 authorized by the Presidents Reorganization Plan No. 1 of 1952. New York City is the second area in which the plan has been placed in effect, its will be other areas of the country in the next few months. I am glad that so many citizens of New York have gathered for this installation ceremony. Their attendance shows they appreciate of the changes in the reorganization is that from now on the New York City offices of the Service are to be manned wholly by civil service personnel. Ability, integrity and application to duty are the cardinal tests for employment and promotion in all positions in the service. Conversion of internal revenue operations to a career service was a new era in the Internal Revenue Service the beginning of a new phase in the history of the Service in the City 1 -Ha* completely modernized . Revenue Service structure is being throughout the country to keep the Service fully abreast of its far-reaching responsibilities. One operations under the new plan brings to a f u l f i l l m e n t t h e of m a n y i n t e n s i v e v/ork incii v i d u a l s a n d g r o u p é . All who aided in t h e t a s k d e s e r v e puolic commendation. 1 also want to c o m m e n d C o m m i s s i o n e r Dunlap and his a s s o c i a t e s for the s p l e n d i d work they have done in c a r r y i n g o u t t h e R e o r g a n i z a t i o n Rian. so w i t h u n t i r i n g They have done interest and earnest c o o p é r â t ion. Im a d d i t i on, I want to t h a n k Treasury Department streamline ';i the Federal The and tax-collection Presidentas Plan N o this progressive . in have only improve - system. we to 1 of 1952 is Reorganization the capstone development. placing the plan made our objective the most it of capable in effect, that persons l ,• available would positions of Internal Revenue, be District Revenue, and named other to the Commissioner Director of supervisory of internal posts. r e c o m m e n d a t ions closest were given A attention. management engineers to operations analyze and suggest Alcohol of we the Tax and Bureau was of Tobacco were have been gradually have long Internal reached series of the Tax for fashion of employed Service The divisions consolidated. this Bureau of improvements. In the we other firm the this six reorganizing Revenue final actions years step taken by until in the a task of c o l l e c t i n g r e v e n u e s and e n f o r c i n g the tax laws* Conferences were held with many g r o u p s of R e v e n u e o f f i c ia l s a s e a r l y as O c t o b e r 1 9 4 6 to d i s c u s s p r o b l e m s a n d s u g g e s t e d s o l u t io n s . A work simplificati p r o g r a m w a s s e t u p a s a m e a n s of * e n l i s t i n g t h e a i d of e v e r y e m p l o y e e toward improved efficiency. Task f o r c e s of k e y o f f i c i a l s w e r e e s t a b l i s h e d to m a k e s p e c i f ic s u r v e y s and reports* Congressional r e o r g a n i za t i on of t h e R e v e n u e S e r v i c e has been accomplisheet th r o u g h 6 y e a r s of intensive study and effort. by no m e a n s a q u i c k l y c o n c e i v e d It after h It w a s idea. © c a m e e v i d e n t to m e s h o r t l y I b e c a m e S e c r e t a r y of t h e T r e a s u r y in 1 9 4 6 t h a t the R e v e n u e S e r v i c e had s u f f e r e d s e v e r e l y d u e to t h e c o n d i t ions u n d e r w h i c h it h a d h a d to expand under wartime restrictions and developments. a great increase There had been in t h e n u m b e r of tax re t u r n s f i l e d and the amount m W, 16 - p i n - p o i n t i n g of r e s p o n s i b i l i t y a n d t h e improved business methods and procedures it e m b o d i e s a s s u r e s the R e v e n u e S e r v i c e of a h i g h d e g r e e of e f f i c i e n c y . The in o e p e n u e n t of t h e B u r e a u of will maintain Inspection Service Ie t e r n a i R e v e n u e , which a vigorous and thorough c h e c k on t h e R e v e n u e S e r v i c e o f f i c e s a n d e m p l o y e e s , w i 11 b e r e p r e s e n t e d New York City Inspector. distr ict in by a Chief fli i I ■ The Inspection Service/ w i l l be d i r e c t l y r e s p o n s i b l e to an t » C VJr - U l?5 rail S k £ % Mi T %$ß %g stepp re full io n e r lirait a of tacit makes for ?Ä» in a il a 3t 4» W £9t £ Ft @ * 1arar y* v È&v WL Cl 1i r The & n f t *f W*1i V* Ir & II ist i n s t plan g o v e r n m e n t . is m manpower fi iS more rI I# 4* unoer D is + available types have > I tritaliìgerics possible d y r îI ec?eo iI < & © CI %rf* m m i s s I 1 t ! thorough w I et t e c tax a step n...s operat in io n s w Washington, the compliance with F e d e r a l tax laws has been tremendously simplified. Under the District Commissioner, t h e A s s i s t a n t D i s t r i ct C o m m i s s i o n e r for Intelligence has very r e s p o n s ib i1 i t ie s . th e r e w i l l be important Under his direction i n t e n s i f i e d e f f o r t s to see t h a t e v e r y f r a u d u l e n t a t t e m p t to evade Federal taxes will bring quick investigation and action. T h e t a s k of f i g h t i n g tax f r a u d s 11 t ax-pay inn and t a x - c o l l e c t i n g p r o c e s s e s was a major g o a l in the p r e p a r a t i o n of the Revenue S e r v i c e R e o r g a n i z a t ion Plan, Thi s g oa l has been ac hi e ve d in many importanl respects. |p P r i o r to raoryan i zat i on, r e p o r t s went to Washington from the isw York C i t y o f f i c e s of 3 C o l l e c t o r s , 3 i n t e r n a l Revenue A g e n t s - i n - c h a r g e , an a p p e l l a t e s t a f f , a r e g i o n a l finance o f f i c e , 'R:.:;' a Spacial - Agent - in-Charye and a d i s t r i c t S u p e r v i s o r of the Al c o ho l Tax and employment, taxes* T h e w o r k of th e Internal Revenue o f f i c e s h e r e d o e s not end, by any means, taxes. w i t h t h e c o l l e c t i o n of During 1951, $128 million for income instance, in a l c o h o l t a x e s a n d more than $80 million in r e t a i l excise taxes were collected h e r e . one year this area in is n o w p r o c e s s i n g over 6 million corporate, individual, p a y r o l l and other F e d e r a l tax r e t u r n s S i m p l if icat ion of a l l F e d e r a l in is such - 8 - a c c u s t o m e d to d o i n g b u s i n e s s . eventually, Revenue, t h e B u r e a u of But, Internal in o r d e r t o p r o m o t e e f f i c i e n c y and c o n v e n i e n c e for the tax payer, p l a n s to b r i n g t o g e t h e r in o n e l o c a t i o n the offices under the j u r i s d i c t i o n of e a c h o f t h e t h r e e D i r e c t o r s of Internal Revenue. T h e Di s t r i c t C o m m i s s i o n e r f o r New York City, who assumes his responsibilities t o d a y , takes charge of an a r e a of e x c e p t i o n a l importance h e r e t o f o r e p e r f o r m e d by R e v e n u e Agents in C h a r g e . To st r e a m l i n e of the a d m i n i s t r a t i o n internal Revenue operations, district Commissioner will supervise revenue operations whole. a Formerly counterpart t h e r e w a s no in t h e R e v e n u e S e r v i c e for this position. 0 |r e c t o r s of in t h e c i t y as a The three Internal R e v e n u e are r e s p o n s i b l e to t h e d i s t r i c t the i m p o r t a n c e of w h a t is t a k i n g place here today. The reorganized offices Internal Revenue in t h e H e w Y o r k C i t y d i s t r i c t w i l l p r o v i d e m o r e c o n v e n i e n t and f a s t e r s e r v i c e to all Ne w Y o r k e r s w h o h a v e F e d e r a l t a x b u s i n e s s to transact. T h e g r e a t e r p a r t of t h e p u b l i c ’s t r a n s a c t i o n s of F e d e r a l t a x m a t t e r s in N e w Y o r k C i t y w i 11 b e c a r r i e d o n t h r o u g h t h e o f f i c e s of t h e n e w Information S ervice heading S~3& Release 1 1 :3 0 A.M. EDT Monday, June 3 0 3 1952 New York, N.Y*, June 3 0 : S ecretary of the Treasury &t"' John W . Snyder, spe aking ceremonies in the Custom Hous e A fo r the in s ta lla tio n of o f f ic ia ls of the reorganized In tern al Revenue Service in New York C ity, said today: \ TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service Release 11:30 A.H. EDT Monday, June 30, 195>2 WASHINGTON, D .C 3-3096 New York, N.Y., June 30: Secretary of the Treasury John W* Snyder, speaking at ceremonies in the Custom House for the installation of officials of the reorganized Internal Revenue Service in New York City, said today: HWe are entering a new era in the Internal Revenue Service throughout the country, and to-day marks the beginning of a new phase in the history of the Service in the City of New York. "A completely modernized Revenue Service structure is being completed here and elsewhere throughout the country to keep the Service fully abreast of its far-reaching responsibilities. One of the changes in the reorganization is that from now on the New York City offices of the Service are to be manned wholly by civil service personnel. Ability integrity and application to duty are the cardinal tests for employment and promotion in all positions in the Service. "Conversion of. internal revenue operations to a career service was authorized by the Presidents Reorganization Plan No, 1 of 195>2. New York City is the second area in which the plan has been placed in effect. Reorganization will be completed in other areas of the country within the next few months. "I am glad that so many citizens of New York have gathered for this installation ceremony. Their attendance shows they appreciate the importance of what is taking place here today. . "The reorganized Internal Revenue offices in the New York City district will provide more convenient and faster service to all New Yorkers who have Federal tax business to transact. "The greater part of the public’s transactions of Federal tax matters in New York City will be carried on through the offices of the new Directors of Internal Revenue who are being installed today for Upper Manhattan, Lower Manhattan and Brooklyn. The responsibilities of the Directors of Internal Revenue correspond to those of the former 2 Collectors of Internal Revenue, except that the Directors are under Civil Service, Additional revenue services will be installed in each of the Directors’ Offices, including the audit operations heretofore performed by Revenue Agents in Charge, MTo streamline the administration of Internal Revenue operations, a District Commissioner will supervise revenue operations in the city as a whole, Formerly there was no counterpart in the Revenue Service for this position« The three Directors of Internal Revenue are responsible to the District Commissioner. He in turn is directly responsible to the office of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue in Washington. "These straight and clear lines of authority and accountability will help insure more efficient service to taxpayers. "For the present, at least, there will be no change in the locations of any of the Internal Revenue offices with which New Yorkers are accustomed to doing business. But, eventually, the Bureau of Internal Revenue, in order to promote efficiency and convenience for the tax payer, plans to bring together in one location the offices under the jurisdiction of each of the three Directors of Internal Revenue. "The District Commissioner for New York City, who assumes his responsibilities today, takes charge of an area of exceptional importance in the field of public service. This area is of far greater importance than most people realize, for in the fiscal year 1951, its people and business concerns accounted for almost 15 percent of the internal revenue collections for the entire United States. During the calendar year 1951 alone this area produced $8.U billions of internal revenue collections, including such sums as $3»2 billions in corporation income and profits taxes, and $U billions of individual income and employment taxes. "The work of the Internal Revenue offices here does not end, by any means, with the collection of income taxes. During 1951, for instance, $128 million in alcohol taxes and more than $80 million in retail excise taxes were collected here. In one year this area is now processing over 6 million corporate, individual, payroll and other Federal tax returns, "Simplification of all. Federal tax^paying and'tax^coliecting processes was a major goal in the preparation of the Revenue Service Reorganization Plan. This goal has been achieved in many important j w 306 - 3 - respects. Prior to reorganization, reports went to Washington from the New York City offices of 3 Collectors, 3 Internal Revenue Agentsin-Charge, an appellate staff, a regional finance office, a Special. Agent-in-Charge and a District Supervisor of the Alcohol Tax Division, That was a total of 10 lines of authority and responsibility in daily operation. Dow there is but one line from the District Commissioner to his Washington superior. Our fixed purpose is to eliminate as many complexities for taxpayers as possible. New York City taxpayers will find that with authority lodged in the local offices to deal with a great many problems formerly referred to Washington, the compliance with Federal tax laws has been tremendously simplified. "Under the District Commissioner, the Assistant District Commissioner for Intelligence has very important responsibilities. Under his direction, there will be intensified efforts to see that every fraudulent attempt to evade Federal taxes will bring quick investigation and action. "The task of fighting tax frauds never was an easy one. In recent years, the criminal element has attempted tax evasion with greater persistence than ever before. "It is our determination that this persistence of tax evaders will be met by the Special Agents of the Revenue Service with even greater enforcement activity and prosecutions. "Last year, additional taxes and penalties resulting from tax fraud investigations in this area amounted to approximately $75 million. This activity will be stepped up, under the direction of the Assistant District Commissioner for Intelligence, to the full limit of available manpower. "The fact that the Reorganization Plan makes possible a more thorough audit of all types of returns 'will have a direct and forceful effect in the war against tax dodging. "'The plan is a forward step in government. Streamlining operations, pin-pointing of responsibility and the improved business methods and procedures it embodies assures the Revenue Service of a high degree of efficiency. "The independent- Inspection Service of the Bureau of Internal Revenue, -which will maintain a vigorous and thorough check on the Revenue Service offices and employees, will be represented in the New York City district by a Chief Inspector. The Inspection Service 307 - h - will be directly responsible to an Assistant Commissioner of Internal Revenue in Washington# "The Reorganization Plan has features that will stimulate high morale among Revenue Service personnel. Extension of the merit system throughout the Service will help develop great efficiency and loyalty among the Bureau1s employees. Promotion opportunities are being broadened throughout the field service. "It is a significant fact that the reorganization of the Revenue Service has been accomplished through 6 years of intensive study and effort. It was by no means a quickly conceived idea, "It became evident to me shortly after I became Secretary of the Treasury in 19i|.6 that the Revenue Service had suffered severely due to the conditions under which it had had to expand under wartime restrictions and developments. There had been a great increase in the number of tax returns filed and the amount of revenue collected, many expert employees had been called into the armed forces, new tax legis lation had been enacted, the work load had increased enormously, and the Bureau had not been able to modernize its operations due to shortage of up-to-date equipment. We immediately set about to improve management methods and achieve greater operating efficiency. But every change had to be made without interrupting the Service*s continuing task of collecting revenues and enforcing the tax laws. "Conferences were held with many groups of Revenue officials as early as October 191*6 to discuss problems and suggested solutions, A work simplification program was set up as a means of enlisting the aid of every employee toward improved efficiency. Task forces of"key offi cials were established to make specific surveys and reports. Congressional recommendations were given the closest attention, A firm of management engineers was employed to analyze operations of the Service and suggest other improvements. The Alcohol Tax and Tobacco Tax Divisions of the Bureau were consolidated. "In this fashion for six years we have been.gradually reorganizing the Bureau of Internal Revenue until we have reached this final step in a long series of actions taken by the Treasury Department to improve and streamline the Federal tax-collection system. The President’s Reorgan ization Plan No. 1 of 195>2 is the capstone of this progressive development. "In placing the plan in effect, we have made it our objective that only^the most capable persons available would be named to the positions of District Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Director of Internal Revenue, and other supervisory posts. To accomplish this end, we set up a Selection Board made up of top career officials of the Treasury and the Bureau of Internal Revenue, which, acting under Civil Service Commission rules and regulations, has inquired painstakingly into the qualifications and records of all applicants and appointees. "Installation of the reorganized Internal Revenue service here today for the Bureau’s New York City operations under the new plan brings to a fulfillment the intensive work of many individuals and groups. Ail who aided in the task deserve public commendation. I also want to commend Commissioner Dunlap and his associates for the splendid work they have done in carrying out the Reorganization Plan. They have done so with untiring interest and earnest cooperation. "In addition, I want to thank all who have so enthusiastically contributed to the successful outcome of the task, including Congressional groups, the personnel of the revenue service, consultants of business management firms, and others who aided us in various advisory capacities. All who have taken pax’t in this task have shown remarkable initiative, ingenuity and objectivity. "In closing, I want to assure you that the American people are entitled to a Federal Revenue Service of top efficiency, of unquestioned integrity, and of maximum operating economy. Continued success of this country’s voluntary system of taxpayer compliance depends upon such a Service. New York City shares significantly in the steps now being taken to provide the Nation with the finest Internal Revenue Service it is possible to create. Olfieremony. And we are happy, of course, to have so many of you present. The bowling ureen v i c i n i t y and t h i s famous Custom House seem to me p a r t i c u l a r l y appropriate for such a gatherin g, c lo s e ly id e n t i f i e d as they are with many forward steps in New York l i f e . C e r t a in ly there is every prospect that the steps we are t a k in g here today w i l l be f r u i t f u l of real improvement and progress. * tn ^ -«»' »t v w f* "* " r «*• Jl sa- f «* ^ t4/u*A***^ ) ¿sK. ^ the man whose Guidance and in s p ir a t io n sta rte d the Keorgan i zat i on Plan on it s i x years ago, and who p a t ie n t ly but ay t firm i s indeed proud to A have shared in planning these improvements and i s convinced that under the cont i nued le adership and in t e r e s t which has been displayed by you and other o f f i c i a l s of the Treasury Department, a record v/i 11 be made in v/hich a l l personnel of the Treasury Department can take equal pride I we are happy to have had - - and we appreciate — the generous cooperation of many New Yorkers in arranging t h i s Bureau of In t e r n a l Revenue are hod s of b u r e a u of Internal à fV I 1 di îd e n g oresap, sneers L. n ck a l e t t e r from a : engineers, b y a Mev, Mr . a e-. %ss® i <M tj*s- ner of these manacio T. ii, M o r r i s , firmes observations as t o t h e outlir q of sty or be trayal a l t of want to support which Treasury, fact benefits due «n are sure to the again witness an important proceeding, ^ Our purpose t h i s morning i s to effect re o r g a n iz a tio n of the Bureau of In ternal Revenue o f f i c e s in New York C i t y in accordance with the P r e s i d e n t Reorganization P l a n No. 1 o f 1 9 5 2 , a s approved by the Congress, v Under the Reorganization P l a n the I n t e r n a l Revenue s e r v ic e becomes, the country over, a career s e r v i c e . Its ob j e c t I vee Information S ervice heading he lease 1 1 :3 0 A.M. EDT Monday , June 3 0 , 1952 New York, N .Y ., June 30 - Under S ecretary of the Treasury Edward H. Foley said today, in opening ceremonies a t the Custari House for the in s ta lla tio n of o f f i c i a ls of th e reorganized In tern al Revenue Service in New York C ity: TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service WASHINGTON, D .C . 317 Release 11:30 A.M. EDT Monday, June 30, 1952 S-3097 New York, N.Y., June 30 - Under Secretary of the Treasury Edward H. Fo3.ey said today, in opening ceremonies at the Custom House for the installation of officials of the reorganized Internal Revenue Service in New York City: "These are historic premises, and they again witness an important proceeding. "Our purpose this morning is to effect reorganization of the Bureau of Internal Revenue offices in New York City in accordance with the President's Reorganization Plan No. 1 of 1952, as approved by the Congress. "Under the Reorganization Plan the Internal Revenue Service becomes, the country over, a career service. Its objectives are the best possible service to the public, a maximum degree of efficiency and economy of operation, and every possible freedom from suspicion of dishonesty or betrayal of trust. "I want to acknowledge, on behalf of the Treasury, the effective support which the Reorganization Plan had from Senator Herbert H. Lehman, Representative Eugene J. Keogh, and the other members of the New York Congressional delegation. The fact that the benefits of the plan are being extended today to the New York City area is due in no small measure to the endorsements which Representative Keogh and Senator Lehman gave it while it was pending before the Congress. "The ideas embodied in the Reorganization Plan derived in part from a thorough, unbiased examination into the structure and operating methods of the Bureau of Internal Revenue by a New York firm of manage ment engineers — the firm of Cresap, McCormick and Paget. "Secretary Snyder has recently had a letter from a partner of these management engineers, Mr. T. D. Morris, outlining his firm's observations as to the character of the job being done to make reorganization effective. 318 2 I want to read two paragraphs from Mr. Morris’ letter. He said: ’I want to pass on to you personally our -feeling that the results being obtained in the Bureau of Internal Revenue are in large measure attributable to the fine leadership which you and other capable Treasury personnel have given, and to the enlightened use which you have made of outside specialists, both in and outside of government. ’My firm is indeed proud to have shared in planning these improvements and is convinced that under the continued leadership and interest which has been dis played by you and other officials of the Treasury Department, a record will be made in which all personnel of the Treasury Department can take equal pride.' "We are happy to have had — and we appreciate — the generous cooperation of many New Yorkers in arranging this ceremony. And we are happy, of course, to have so many of you present. The Bowling Green vicinity and this famous Custom House seem to me particularly appropriate for such a gathering, closely identified as they are with many forward steps in New York life. Certainly there is every prospect that the steps we are taking here today will be fruitful of real improvement and progress." Under Secretary Foley introduced Secretary Snyder, the principal speaker at the ceremony, as "the man whose guidance and inspiration started the Reorganization Plan on its way six years ago, and who patiently but resolutely saw it through to full accomplishment." 0O0 subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority.. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States shall be considered to be interest. Under Sections’i|2 and 117 (a) (l) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended by Section 115 of the Revenue Act of 19kl, the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold shall not be considered to accrue until such bills shall be sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accord ingly* "the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. •' Treasury Department Circular No. 1*18, as amended, and this notice, prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied ty payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the accept ance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reserva tions, non-competitive tenders for $200,000 or less without stated price from any one bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Re serve Bank on July 1iQ^L952_____ , in cash or other immediately available July 10 funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing 19^2 — Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. — Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, shall not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills shall not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code, or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto. The bills shall be TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS Wednesday, July 2, 1952 The Secretary of the Treasury, by this public notice, invites tenders for $ i f 1^00,000,000 s o r thereabouts, of fee 9 1 -day Treasury bills, for 35* cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing July 10, 1952 , in r o c the amount of $1,U01»772,000 > to be issued on a discount basis under competitive and non-competitive bidding as hereinafter provided. of this series will be dated October 9, 1952 July 10 n952 The bills , and will mature _, , when the face amount will be payable without in- --------------- — terest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $100,000, $500,000, and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the Daylight Saving closing hour, two o ’clock p.m., ern/Stomteadk time, Monday. July 7. 1952 » iäk Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competi tive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service WASHINGTON, D .C . 322 RELEASE MORNING NEWSPAPERS Wednesday, July 2, 1952. S-3098 The. Secretary of the Treasury, hy this public notice, invites tenders for $1,400^000,000, or thereabouts, of 9 1 -day Treasury bills, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing July 10, 1952, in the amount of $1,401,772,000, to be issued on a discount basis under competitive and non-competitive bidding as hereinafter provided. The bills.of this series will be dated July 10, 1952, and will mature October 9 , 1952 , when the face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1 ,000, $5 ,000, $ 10 ,000, $ 100 ,000, $ 500,000, and $ 1 ,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, two o'clock p.m;, Eastern Daylight Saving time, Monday, July 7 , 1952. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1 ,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100 , with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99*925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will bo received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, non-competitive tenders for $200,000 or less without stated price from any one bidder will be accepted in full at the average price - 2 - ( in th re e d e c im a ls ) o f a c c e p te d c o m p e titiv e b id s . S e ttle m e n t fo r a c c e p t e d t e n d e r s i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h t h e b i d s m u s t b e m ade o r c o m p le te d a t t h e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B an k on J u l y '1 0 , 19 5 2 * i n c a s h o r o t h e r im m e d ia t e ly a v a i l a b l e fu n d s o r i n a l i k e f a c e am ount o f T r e a s u r y b i l l s m a t u r i n g J u l y 10 * 1 9 5 2 . C ash and e x ch a n g e te n d e r s w i l l r e c e iv e eq u al trea tm en t. C a s h a d j u s t m e n t s w i l l b e m ade f o r d i f f e r e n c e s b e tw een th e p a r v a lu e o f m a tu r in g b i l l s a c c e p t e d in e x c h a n g e an d t h e i s s u e p r i c e o f t h e new b i l l s . T h e i n c o m e d e r i v e d f r o m T r e a s u r y b i l l s , w h e t h e r i n t e r e s t o r gain, fro m th e s a l e o r o t h e r d i s p o s i t i o n o f th e b i l l s * s h a l l n o t h a v e an y e x e m p tio n * a s su ch * and l o s s fro m th e s a l e o r o t h e r d i s p o s i t i o n o f . T r e a s u r y b i l l s s h a l l n o t h a v e an y s p e c i a l tr e a tm e n t* a s such* u n d er t h e I n t e r n a l 'R e v e n u e Code* o r la w s a m e n d a to r y o r s u p p le m e n t a r y th ereto . The b i l l s s h a l l be s u b j e c t t o e s t a t e * i n h e r i t a n c e * g i f t . o r o t h e r e x c i s e t a x e s * w h e th e r F e d e r a l o r S t a t e * b u t s h a l l be exem pt f r o m . a l l t a x a t i o n now o r h e r e a f t e r i m p o s e d o n t h e p r i n c i p a l o r i n t e r e s t t h e r e o f by an y S ta te * o r any o f th e p o s s e s s io n s o f th e U n ite d S ta to n * o r by an y l o c a l t a x in g a u t h o r i t y . For purposes o f t a x a t i o n th e am ount o f d i s c o u n t a t w h ic h T r e a s u r y b i l l s - a r e o r i g i n a J . ly s o ld b y th e U n ite d S t a t e s s h a l l be c o n s id e r e d t o be in te r e s t. U n d e r S e c t i o n s 4-2 a n d 1 1 7 ( a ) ( l ) o f t h e I n t e r n a l R e v e n u e Code* a s am ended b y S e c t i o n 1 1 5 o f th e R e v en u e A c t o f 1 9 4 1 * th e am ount o f d i s c o u n t a t w h ic h b i l l s i s s u e d h e r e u n d e r a r e s o l d s h a l l n o t be c o n s id e r e d t o a c c r u e u n t i l s u c h b i l l s s h a l l be s o ld * redeem ed o r o t h e r w i s e d i s p o s e d o f* and su c h b i l l s a r e e x c lu d e d fro m c o n s i d e r a tio n as c a p ita l a s s e ts . A c c o r d i n g l y , th e ow ner o f T r e a s u r y b i l l s ( o t h e r th a n l i f q in s u r a n c e c o m p a n ie s) is s u e d h e r e u n d e r n e e d in c lu d e i n h i s in co m e t a x r e t u r n o n l y th e d i f f e r e n c e b e t w e e n t h e p r i c e p a id f o r s u c h b i l l s * w h e t h e r on o r i g i n a l i s s u e o r on s u b s e q u e n t p u r c h a s e * and th e am ount a c t u a l l y r e c e i v e d e i t h e r upon s a l e o r r e d e m p tio n a t m a t u r i t y d u r i n g t h e t a x a b l e y e a r f o r w h i c h t h e r e t u r n i s m ad e* a s o rd in a ry g a in or lo s s . T r e a s u r y D e p a r t m e n t C i r c u l a r N o. 4 l 8 * a s am ended* an d t h i s n o t ic e * p r e s c r i b e th e term s o f th e T r e a s u r y b i l l s and g o v e r n th e c o n d itio n s o f t h e ir is s u e . C o p i e s o f t h e c i r c u l a r m ay b e o b t a i n e d fro m a n y F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B an k o r B r a n c h , oOo release morning n e w s p a p e r s , 0 Tuesday# July 8, 1952* f Z 7 7 The Secretary of the Treasury announce! last evening that the tenders for $1,1400,000,000# or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury bills to be dated July 10 and to mature October 9, 1952, which were offered on July 2, were opened at the Federal Re serve Banks on July The details of this issue are as followst Total applied for - $2,160,91(5,000 Total accepted - 1,1)00,233,000 Average price (includes $169,751,000 entered on a non-competitive basis and accepted in full at the average price shown below) - 99.51)7 Equivalent rate of discount approx. 1*793# per annum Range of accepted competitive bidet High Low - 99.600 Equivalent rate of discount approx. 1.582# per annum - 99*51(3 * « * » « 1.808# « « (68 percent of the amount bid for at the low price was accepted) Federal Reserve District Total Applied for Total Accepted Boston New fork fill a Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago 3t. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Balias San Francisco 1 1 5o,6S5,ooo 1 ,1152,501,000 36,627,000 TOTAL 49,695,000 723,021,000 21,627,000 65,187,000 29,944,000 31,028,000 2Ui,473,000 35,338,000 10,673,000 53,729,000 65,687,000 85,109,000 65,187,000 29,944,000 31,028,000 232,553,000 31,980,000 10,673,000 53,729,000 65,687,000 85,109,000 $2,160,91)5,000 $1, 1)00, 233,000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D .C . Information Service RELEASE MORNING NEWSPAPERS, T u e s d a y , J u l y 8 , 1 9 5 2 . _____ S-3099 The S e c r e t a r y o f t h e T r e a s u r y a n n o u n ce d l a s t e v e n i n g t h a t th e te n d e r s f o r $ 1 ,4 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , o r t h e r e a b o u t s , o f 9 1 - d a y T r e a s u r y b i l l s to be d a t e d J u l y 10 and t o m a tu re O c to b e r 9 , 1 9 5 2 , w h ic h w e re o f f e r e d on J u l y 2 , w e re o p e n ed a t th e F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k s on J u l y 7 The d e t a i l s of th is T o ta l a p p lie d fo r T o ta l a ccep ted Lverage p r i c e Range o f a ccep ted are as fo llo w s : $ 2 ,1 6 0 ,9 4 5 ,0 0 0 1 ,4 0 0 ,2 3 3 ,0 0 0 ( i n c l u d e s $ 1 8 9 ,7 5 4 ,0 0 0 e n t e r e d on a n o n - c o m p e t i t iv e b a s i s and a c c e p t e d in f u l l a t t h e a v e r a g e p r i c e show n b e lo w ) 9 9-5 4 7 E q u iv a le n t r a t e o f d is c o u n t a p p ro x . 1 * 7 9 3 $ p e p annum c o m p e titiv e b id s: - 99*600 E q u i v a le n t rate 1 . 582 $ - 99*543 E q u iv a le n t r a t e 1 . 808 $ H ig h Low (68 is s u e percen t of th e am ount b i d F ederal R eserve D is tric t B o sto n New Y o r k P h ila d e lp h ia C le v e la n d R ich m on d A tla n ta C h ica g o S t. L o u is M in n e a p o lis K ansas C i t y D a lla s San F r a n c i s c o TOTAL fo r at T o ta l A p p lie d $ th e lo w p r i c e $2 , 1 6 0 , 9 4 5 ,0 0 0 ap prox approx was a c c e p t e d ) T o ta l A ccep ted fo r 5 0 , 655,000 1 , 4 5 2 , 501,000 3 6 , 627,000 6 5 , 187,000 2 9 ,9 4 4 ,0 0 0 3 1 . 0 2 8 ,0 0 0 2 4 4 ,4 7 3 ,0 0 0 3 5 ,3 3 2 ,0 0 0 1 0 , 673,000 5 3 ,7 2 9 ,0 0 0 6 5 , 687,000 8 5 ,1 0 9 ,0 0 0 0O0 o f d isc o u n t p e r annum o f d isc o u n t p e r annum $ 4 9 , 695,000 7 2 3 , 021,000 ■ 2 1 , 627,000 6 5 , 187,000 2 9 ,9 4 4 ,0 0 0 ,0 2 8 ,0 0 0 2 3 2 ,5 5 3 ,0 0 0 3 1 . 980,000 1 0 , 673,000 5 3 ,7 2 9 ,0 0 0 6 5 , 687,000 8 5 , 109,000 31 $ 1 ,4 0 0 ,2 3 3 ,0 0 0 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Servipe Wa s h i n g t o n , d .c . IMMEDIATE RELEASE TUESDAY, JULY 1, 1952 S-3100 Secretary of the Treasury Snyder announced today the budget r esu lts for the f i s c a l year 1952. Budget receip ts of the Government amounted to $ 6 2 , 12 9 , 000 , 000 , as compared with $1*8,145,000,000 in the previous year. Expenditures amounted to $66,11*5*000,000, as compared with $1*1*,633,000,000 in the f i s c a l year 1 9 5 1 » The year ended with a budget d e fic it of $1*,017,000,000 compared with a budget surplus of $3,510,000,000 in the previous f i s c a l year. A com parison of budget r esu lts for the f is c a l years 1952 and 1951 is shown below ( in m illio n s): F isca l Year 1952 F isca l Year 1951 Receipts ...................... Expenditures . . . . . . . . $62,129 66,11*5 $48,143 44,633 Surplus (+) or D e fic it (-) ........ -1*,017 +3,510 D eta ils o f receip ts and expenditures are shown in an attached ta b le . Both receip ts and expenditures were below the estim ates made in the January Budget; receip ts by $551,000,000 and expenditures by $1*,736,000,000. The gross public debt on June 30, 1952, amounted to $259,105,000,000, an increase of $3,885,000,000 during the year. A comparison o f the changes in the various c la sses o f the public debt is shown in an attached ta b le . Note: A ll figu res are rounded to nearest m illio n . r 2 - 326 The financing of the budget d e f ic it during the f i s c a l year is se t forth in the table below: (in millions) Increase in public debt .......... Reduction in general fund balance .. Sub-total .................. Less excess of expenditures in trust fund accounts, etc........ • Budget deficit $3*883 388 4,271 254 4,017 The Treasury closed the f i s c a l year with a general fund balance of $ 6 , 969 , 000 , 000 , or $388,000,000 le s s than the balance a year ago. This summary statement is being released prior to the publication of d eta iled information in the fin a l issue of the d aily Treasury sta te ment for the f i s c a l year 1952, which w ill be available in printed form on July 2. Six-Year Summary Secretary Snyder mentioned that the closin g of the f i s c a l year 1952 marks the completion of s ix f u l l f is c a l years since he became Secretary of the Treasury on June 25, 1946. muring that six-year period, in sp ite of the need for increased outlays for such purposes as defense and foreign a ssista n ce, there has been a cumulative budget surplus of $3*733*000,000, as follow s: (m illions) ............ .. ............... surplus surplus d e fic it d e fic it surplus d e fic it 3,122 3*510 4,017 Six-year period . • • . surplus 3,733 F isca l F isca l F isca l F isc a l F isca l F isca l year year year year year year 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 ............ ..... ............... ........ >75** 8,419 l,8 ll - 3 - 327 In commenting on the budget surplus, the Secretary made the follow ing statement: “When I took oath of office as Secretary of the Treasury on June 25, 19^-6, I said: 'It is the responsibility of the Government to reduce its expenditures in every possible way, to maintain adequate tax rates ... and to achieve a balanced budget— or better ...' For the six years since then, taken as a whole, I can fortunately say that the Budget has been 'better' than balanced. By that I mean tha'J the total reve nues of our Government have exceeded expenditures by over $3^ billion. "This is the more remarkable in view of the serious problems which our economy has faced during th is period. Following World War I I , we undertook a rapid s h ift from war to peace. Readjustment to a peacetime economy was s t i l l in process when i t became clear that our help was needed to turn back the threat of communism in Europe. The program to aid European recovery succeeded in putting communism on the defensive throughout Western Europe, and in Greece and Turkey. No sooner had the success of th is program become evident, however, than the dictator countries struck in a new area. The attack on Korea gave notice that the com munist plans for world domination were being r e le n tle s s ly pursued. I t was necessary to begin a new defense and secu rity program adapted to the requirements of a strong and la stin g defense against communist aggression. 328 - If - "The fa ct that we have been able to do these things and s t i l l achieve a budget surplus of over $ 3 i b illio n which could be applied to the reduction of our wartime debt is e v i dence o f the strength and r e silie n c e of the American economy. The funds necessary to finance our defense and secu rity programs have been provided. The credit of the United States Government has been maintained. Our banking and fin a n cia l structure has continued in a p osition of unparalleled sound ness; and our free enterprise system as a whole has proved strongly r esista n t to the shock of rapidly changing conditions, both here and abroad. "The budget surplus during the years follow ing the close of World War I I , moreover, is not the only evidence of continued soundness in the Nation's finances during th is six-year period. The to ta l of the public debt has been reduced by about $11 b illio n , from $270 b illio n on June 3 0 , 1946, to about $259 b illio n a t the present tim e. The budget surplus provided part of the funds used to accomplish th is reduction. Most of the remainder came from funds available in the cash balance at the end of wartime financing, in excess of the amount which the Treasury needed to keep on hand under postwar conditions. "In addition to a budget surplus of over $3§- b illio n and reduction in the to ta l Federal debt by about $11 b illio n during the s ix years since June 30, 1946, Government secu rity holdings of the commercial banking system were reduced by $24 - 5 billion. These holdings have an inflationary potential; and the sharp cut-back in their amount which has been accomplished since the middle of 191+6 has made a significant contribution to the financial health of the economy during this period. "An important development which has made it possible to reduce bank ownership of Federal securities by a very much larger amount than the reduction in the total debt outstanding has been the increase in savings bond ownership on the part of the American people in the past six years. In June 19^6 it was our hope that savings bonds would continue to be a major savings outlet, even though many individuals could be expected to use a part of their wartime savings to buy newly available civilian goods. As the postwar period progressed, this hope became a fact • Some bonds were cashed to pay for goods which had been in short supply during the war years, or in connection with other individual expenditure programs. But the wholesale liquidation of savings bonds which had been generally predicted at the close of World War II never occurred. Savings bond ownership, in fact, increased $8-1/2 billion — from approximately $^9 billion on June 30, 19^6, to more than $57-l/2 billion at the present time. This increase has been an important factor in the reduction of bank holdings of United States Government securities. It has been an important part of the Treasury's broader program for encouraging thrift and promoting the widest possible public ownership of the securities of the Government. - 6 - "The debt management policies of the Treasury during the past six years have contributed to maintaining a business environment favorable to the continued sound progress of our economy. The Treasury's most recent 'new money' offering of 2-3/8 percent Treasury bonds, dated July 1, 1952, and maturing June 15, 1958, was a success. The amount of the offering was originally set at $3-l/2 billion or thereabouts. This amount was oversubscribed, however, by more than three times. Sub scriptions from nonbank investors alone exceeded the amount of the original offering and were so large that the total allotment had to be expanded in order to provide the minimum allotment announced for commercial banks. "Total subscriptions received aggregated approximately $11,695 million.* Subscriptions from nohbank Investors totaled $3,642 million and these subscriptions were allotted in full. Commercial banks were allotted $50? million of the new securi ties, and Government investment accounts were allotted $100 million, bringing the total finally allotted to $4,249 million. "On June 10, at the same time announcement was made relating to the 2-3/8 percent bonds, the Treasury announced an offering of an 1 1 -month 1 -7/8 percent certificate of indebted ness in exchange for certificates bearing the same rate maturing July 1, 1952. Out of a total of $5,216,000,000 certificates maturing July 1, $4,963,000,000, or over 95 percent, were * y exchanged for the new certificate. QQ - 7 - "The success of these recent financing operations is highly gratifying. With continued cooperation on the part of our people, there is every assurance that the finances of the Government can and will be maintained in a sound position, despite the heavy costs of national security under the condi tions prevailing in the world today.'* Attachments 0O0 Comparative Statement of Budget Receipts and Expenditures F isca l Years 1951 and 1952 (Based upon Daily Treasury Statements) In m illion s of dollars Classification ■ Receipts: internal revenue: Income tax withheld and social security taxes ... Income tax, other ....................... *.... Miscellaneous internal revenue ............ . Taxes on carriers and their employees ......... Customs .... .................. ............. rrttr Miscellaneous receipts: Railroad unemployment insurance contributions for administrative expenses ................. Surplus property (act October 3, 1944) ......... Other miscellaneous receipts ............. . Total budget receipts ................... . Deduct: Appropriation to Federal old-age and survivors insurance trust fund ............... ........ Refunds of receipts ........................... Net budget receipts ......... ................ Expenditures: Legislative establishment .................... . The Judiciary.............................. . Agriculture Department: Agricultural Research Administration ........... Farmers* Home Administration............ ..... Forest Service .......... ....... ........ . Production and Marketing Administration: Commodity Credit Corporation (net) ........ Other .............. ..................... . Rural Electrification Administration....... Soil Conservation Service ........ ••••......... Other ............................. ........... Appropriations to the President: Defense Production Act ..••••.... . Mutual Security Act: Economic and technical assistance Military assistance .•••.••.................. Other ..... ...... ........ . O t h e r .... .......... ...... ................... Atomic Energy Commission ................... •••••• Civil Service Commission: Employees* retirement funds (U. S. share) ••••••. Other .................. ....................... Commerce Department; » Civil aeronautics ........... ............ . Maritime activities ............................ Public Roads ......................... . Other ............................ 332 Attachment 1 Fiscal Year 1952 Fiscal Year 1951 $22,148 33,026 9,726 735 551 $16,888 24,218 9,423 578 624 10 193 l,6n 10 214 1,415 67,999 53,369 3,569 2,302 62,129 3,120 2,107 48,143 6l 27 6l 25 106 202 87 70 179 72 a/ 139 442 243 59 234 a/ 592 532 276 5^ 52 146 172 2,191 2,228 47 194 1,648 3,006 884 • 103 908 310 22 305 20 172 235 454 117 164 109 427 95 . Comparative Statement of Budget Receipts and Expenditures Fiscal Years 1951 and 1952 — continued Clas sif icat ion Expenditures — continued Defense Department: Office of the Secretary of Defense: Retired pay— military services ........... . Other ......................................... Air Force ................... ................... Army: Military functions ................ Civil functions ............................ . N a v y ........ .............................. . Executive Office of the President: Emergency funds ................................ Other ............. .............................. Export-Import Bank of Washington Federal Security Agency: Social Security Administration ............ .. Other ................ .......................... General Services Administration....... ........... Housing and Home Finance Agency: Office of Administrator: Federal National Mortgage Association Other ........... ............................. Federal Housing Administration ............... Home Loan Bank B o a r d ..... ..................... Public Housing Administration ................... Interior Department: Bureau of Reclamation ........................... Other ........................ .................. Justice Department ................................ Labor Department ....... .................... Post Office Department (deficiency) ......... . Railroad Retirement Board: Railroad Retirement Account ........ .......... . Other ........................................... Reconstruction Finance Corporation ............... State Department ........ ......................... Tennessee Valley Authority ......... ........... .. Treasury Department: Coast Guard ................................... jj Customs ............................ Fiscal Service: Interest on the public debt .............. Other Internal Revenue .... ...................... . Other «...•«».......•s.. Veterans' Administration: National service life insurance fund Other ........ Other agencies Total budget expenditures ..... . Budget surplus (+) or deficit (-) ............... Excess of credits, deduct. Fiscal Year 1952 Attachment \ Page 2 Fiscal Year .1951 __ OOo $538 64 12,350 $306 36 6,238 15,^37 7 8 6 9,9 6 1 6 ,8 11 1,16 9 5,757 18 9 25 10 88 1,217 k6k 1,087 VT5 4l g 7 a7 l6 122 k 1,2 2 1 355 826 405 15 V g51 96 152 256 329 198 253 740 298 307 150 232 624 771 10 a/ 217 260 l8l 608 6 a/ 78 307 57 233 43 168 37 5,859 156 361 22 5,613 163 353 41 203 if, 698 336 43 5,206 297 66,145 1*4,633 -if, 017 +3,510 Attachment 2 Changes in Public Debt (in millions of dollars) Classification Fiscal Year Fiscal Year 1952 1951 a/ +$2,512 b/ -$17,351 +23 +155 -1,209 -657 -VT8 +13,57^ Special Issues ................. + 3,086 +2,297 All other obligations ••••••••«• -50 -153 T o t a l ....... ........ +3,883 -2,135 Marketable obligations ........ U. S . savings bonds .... . Treasury savings notes ..... . Investment series bonds Series B-1975-ÔO ........... a/ Gives effect to exchange of $1,17** million involving four issues of bank restricted, marketable Treasury bonds for a like amount of investment series bonds; also takes into account issuance of $2,068 million of l-l/2$ marketable Treasury notes in exchange for investment series bonds issued on April 1, 1951 ($2,000 million of this was exchanged by Federal Reserve System). b/ Includes $13,57^ million Treasury bonds of June and December 1967 -72 , exchanged for investment series bonds. TREASURY DEPARTMENT F isc a l Service STATUTORY DEBT LI MI TATI ON W ashington, AS 0F June 30, 1952 Section 21 o f Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended, provides that the face amount of o b lig a tio n s issued under au th o rity of that Act, and the face amount of o b lig a tio n s guaranteed as to p rin cip al and interest by the United States (except such guaranteed o b lig a t io n s as may be held by the Secretary o f the Treasury), "s h a ll not exceed in the aggregate $275,000,000,000 (Act of June 26, 1946; U.S.C., t i t l e ?1, sec. 757b], outstanding at any one time. For purposes of th is section the current redemption value o f any o b lig a tio n issued on a discount b a sis which is redeemable p r io r to m aturity at the option of the holder sh all be considered as it s face amount." The follow ing table shows the face amount o f o b lig a t io n s outstanding and the face*amount which can s t i l l be issued under th is lim ita tio n : |275,000,000,0C0 Total face amount that may be outstanding at any one time Outstanding O b ligatio n s issued under Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended Interest-bearin g: Treasury b i l l s ................................ C e rtif¡c a te s of indebtedness......... ■517,219,036,000 Treasury n o t e s ............................... 25,679,212,850 Bonds Treasury...................................... Savings (current redemp. value) Deposi ta ry ................................. 28,423,120,000 4 7 1 ,217 ,368,850 75 ,660 ,210,100 57,684,970,598 373,035,000 Armed Forces Leave ...................... Investment s e r ie s ........................ Special Funds C e r t ific a t e s of indebtedness Treasury n o te s............... Total in te re st-b e arin g li.,016 ,120,000 147,764,335,698 23.097.515.000 14.641.422.000 - Matured, interest-ceased Bearing no interest: War savin gs stamps .... Excess p r o f it s tax refund bo nd s.... 37,736,937,000 256,720,641,548 414,611,225 50,081,211 1,698,808 Special notes of the United States: In te rn a t’l Monetary Fund series... 1.274.000.000 T o t a l................................................. 1.325.780,019 258,461,032,792 Guaranteed o b lig a tio n s (not held by Treasury): In terest-beari ng: Debentures: F. H. a . ............................ Demand o b lig a tio n s: C .C .C ... ............. ...... Matured, interest-ceased ............................. 43,534,536 558,110 44,092,646 1,472,700 45,565,346 258.506.598,138 16.493.4017552 Grand to tal o u tsta n d in g ............................................................... Balance face amount of o b lig a tio n s issuable under above au th ority Reconcilement with statement of the P ublic Debt (D aily Statement of the United S tate s Treasury, Jjnate 3 ^ 1952 1 1Q52) Outstanding Total gross pu blic debt .................................................... ................................. Guaranteed o b lig a tio n s not owned by the Treasury ................................................ Total gross pu blic debt and guaranteed o b lig a t io n s ........................................... Deduct - other outstanding pu blic debt o b lig a tio n s not subject to debt lim ita tio n TD . OAS • DC 259,105,178,785 45.565,346 259,150,744,131 644.145,993 258,506,598,136 A STATUTORY DEBT LIMITATION AS OF JUNE 30, 1952 ~ - y July 10, 1952 Section 21 of Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended, provides that the face anount of obligations issued under authority of that Act, and the face amount of obliga tions guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United States (except such guaranteed obligations as may be held by the Secretary of the Treasury), «snalx not exceed in the aggregate £275,000,000,000 (Act of June 26, l9hoj U.S.C., tivfc Jl, sec« 757b), outstanding at any one time. For purposes of this section the current redemption value of any obligation issued on. a discount basis which is_redeemable prior to maturity at the option of the holder shall be considered as its face amount. The following table shows the face amount of obligations outstanding and tne face amount which can still be issued under this limitation; $275*000*000,000 Total face amount that may be outstanding at any one time O u ts ta n d in g < Obligations issued under Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended. I n te r e s t-b e a r in g ; Treasury bills«••.••««••••*•..*.$17,219,036,000 Certificates of indebtedness.«,. 28,1*23,120,000 Treasury n o t e s . 25*575>212?85,0 .? 71,217,368,8^>0 Bonds Treasury..,..... .......... 75,660,210,100 Savings (current redemp.value) 57,684,970,598 Depositary >•••..,«*...•..•«0.. 373,035,000 Armed Forces leave,«, o•• ■* Investment series............. ll*T01*6,120,000 .. . , Q ll*7,7ou,335,698 Special Funds Certificates of indebtedness.. 23,097,515,000 Treasury notes...... . ll*36^1,1*22,000 ^37^^X^932^000 Total interest-bearing...••».««.....•oe.e.* 256,720,641,540 Matured, i n t e r e s t - c e a s e d . 1*11*,611, ¿.25 Bearing no interest; Nar savings stamps« . « « . . « * » 50,081,211 Excess profits tax refund bonds.*• 1 ,698,808 Special notes of the United States; Internat'l Monetary Fund Series 1A37?4,000,000 Total................................... . 258,461,032,792 Guaranteed obligations (not held by Treasury): I n te r e s t-b e a r in g ; Debentures; F.H.A...........•*•••• Demand obligations; C.C.C,....... Matured, interest-ceased..«.., ^ 1*3,534,530 558?110 44,092,046 . --r— 1*5,565,31*6 Grand total outstanding,•».•*••*»•••«•»..•«•.g **0®* ^ . Q m M m ?' vyro1 Balance face amount of obligations issuable under above authority.«, 16,493?401?oO£ Reconcilement with Statement of the Public Debt - June 30, 1952 '(Daily Statement of the United States Treasury, July 1, 1952) Outstanding ^ ^ R704 Total gross public debt.... .................... ........ ..•••• 257,105,1 5 Guaranteed obligations not owned by the Treasury.••«.,«.««««.o•* „ ....— Total gross public debt and guaranteed obligations•«,,••.«...••« 259,150,71*4, 3 Deduct - other outstanding public debt obligations not subject to debt limitation. ........................ S-3101 POT IMMEDIATE RELEASE, July 8y 1952-*--------The Bureau of Customs announced t^ay, ragl|mnary figures showing the quantities of wheat and wheat flour/tMe re cl, or w i hhdrawn from warehouse, for consumption under the import quotas established in the President's proclamation of May 28, 19l*l, as modified by the President's proclamation of April 13, 19^2, for the 12 months commencing May 29, 1952, as follows: Wheat flour, semolina, crushed or cracked wheat, and similar wheat products Imports Established Established s -Imports Quota Quota *May 29, 1952, to May 29, 1552, to July 191 ________ July 19f?2______ (Pounds (Bushels) (Pounds (Bushels Wheat 1 Country of Origin ..... , • t * • • 8 , - mm - mm - mm 100 mm — * mm 100 100 mm - mm. - mm 100 2,000 100 - 1,000 - mm mm. M mm mm 100 - 3 ,815,000 2U ,000 13,000 13,000 8,000 75,000 1,000 5,000 5,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 11*,000 2,000 12,000 1,000 1,000 1*000 mm - *» - - „ - - * - 800,000 - - — — — - pm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm — — — “ - - mm - - mm - mm - - - mm wm — 791*7575 Vo 100 100 639,73k 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 100 100 ) coc coc Belgium 1 9 k ,$ 7 6 - f r S o c ia lis t Republics 795,ooo SB Canada China Hungary Hong Kong Japan United Kingdom Australia Germany Syria New Zealand Chile Netherlands Argentina Italy Cuba France Greece Mexico Panama Uruguay Poland and Danzig Sweden Yugoslavia Norway Canary Islands Rumania Guatemala Brazil Union of Soviet 8 , ) ) 639,735 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington 888 IMMEDIATE RELEASE Wednesday, July 9, 1952 S-3102 The Bureau of Customs announced today preliminary figures showing the quantities of wheat and wheat flour authorized to be entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption under the import quotas established in the Presidents proclamation of May 28, 19kl, as modified by the Presidents proclamation of April 13, 19k2, for the 12 months commencing May 29, 1952, as follows: Wheat Country of Origin Canada China Hungary Hong Kong Japan United Kingdom Australia Germany Syria Few Zealand Chile Netherlands Argentina Italy Cuba France Greece Mexico Panama Uruguay Poland and Danzig Sweden Yougoslavia Norway Canary Islands Rumania Guatemala Brazil Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Belgium Imports Established : :May 29,1952,to Quota :July 8, 1952 (Bushels) (Bushels) 795,000 100 100 100 » 100 2,000 100 1,000 100 1,000 100 . 100 79li,576 - - ' - 3,815,000 2i|,000 13,000 13,000 8,000 75,000 1,000 5,000 5,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 lk,000 2.000 12,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 • 639,73U - - ' *■ - - _ 100 100 800,ood Wheat flour, semolian, crushed or cracked wheat, and similar wheat products Established ; Imports Ouota sMay 29,1952 to :July 8, 1992 (Pounds; (Pounds) 79it,576 k,ooo,bbo 639,73U IMMEDIATS RELEASE -“% The Bureau o f Customs announced to d ay p re lim in a ry fig u r e s showing th e im ports fo r consum ption o f com m odities on w hich quotas w ere p re sc rib e d b y th e P h ilip p in e Trade A ct o f 19U6, from January 1 , 1952, to June 28, 1952, in c lu s iv e , as fo llo w s z * p rod u cts o f th e P h ilip p in e s t ; f E sta b lish e d Quota Q u an tity ; t # •» B uttons • • • • • • • • • 8^0,000 I* u n it o f t Q u an tity t * Im ports as o f June 28, 1952 Gross 294,824 736,500 • • » « • • • * * 200,000,000 Humber Coconut O il • • • • • • • 14*8,000,000 pound 37,851,832 Cordage • • • • • • • » * 6,000,000 Pound 1,836,508 R ice • » • • • » • * • • « 1,01*0,000 Pound 4M 1,904,000,000 pound C ig a rs (r e fin e d . , Sugars 913,562,051 (u n refin ed » Tobacco . . * • • « . « «• 6,$00,000 pound 855,714 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington IMMEDIATE RELEASE Wednesday, July 9> 1952. S-3103 The bureau of Customs announced today preliminary figures showing the imports for consumption of commodities on which quotas were prescribed by the Philippine Trade Act of 19i16, from January 1, 1952, to June 28, 1952, inclusive, as follows; Products of the Philippines ; : • - • Buttons « • • • • • • • • • : ; • # Imports as of June 28, 1952 Established Quota Quantity j Unit of : Quantity * •’ 850,000 Gross 2 9 h ,e z k 736,500 Cigars • • • • • • • « • • 200,000,000 Number Coconut Oil • • • • • # • • Wi8,000,000 Pound 37,851,832 Cordage * • • • • • • « • • 6,000,000 Pound 1,886,508 Rice • • • • • • • • • • • 1,01^0,000 Pound - (Refined . • — l,90li,000,000 Sugars Pound (unrefined • Tobacco • • • • • • • • • 913,562,051 6,500,00 0 Pound 855,71ti - 2 - COTTON WASTES (In pounds) COTTON CARD STRIPS made from cotton having a staple of less than 1-3/16 inches in length, COMBER WASTE, LAP WASTE, SLIVER WASTE, AND ROVING WASTE, WHETHER OR NOT MANUFACTURED OR OTHERWISE ADVANCED IN VALUE: Provided, however, that not more than 33-1/3 percent of the quotas shall be filled by cotton wastes other than comber wastes'made from cottons of 1-3/16 inches or more in staple length in the case of the following countries: United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, Switzerland, Belgium, Germany^ and Italy: Country of Origin : Total imports : Sept. 20, 19$1 to : July 8. 1952 Established : TOTAL QUOTA United Kingdom........ Canada ................ France ............... British India ......... Netherlands .......... Switzerland ........... Belgium ............... J a p a n ................ China ................. Egypt ................. C u b a ................. Germany.......... . Italy ........... . 4,323,457 239,690 227,420 69,627 68,240 44,388 38,559 341,535 17,322 8,135 6,544 76,329 21.263 5,482,509 110,792 233,803 1,441,152 75,807 MNI mm mm mm mm mm mm mm __ __ a W u & s _______ 1/ Included in total imports, column 2. Prepared by the Bureau of Customs Imports : Established : : 33-1/3% of : Sept. 20, 1 9 & ? Total Quota ? to July 8 f 195>2 22,747 14,796 12,853 - 25,443 7,088 1 ,599,886 110 ,79 2 -' — — » — — - — — — 110.792 1/ __ bà _ IMMEDIATE RELEASE IM £ July Bu 19$2_____ 1 " Preliminary data on imports for consumption of cotton and cotton waste chargeable to the quotas established by the President’s Proclamation of September 5, 1939, as amended COTTON (other than lin te r s ) (in pounds) Cotton under L -l/8 inches other than rough or harsh under 3 /4 ” Imports Sept. 20, I? # ., to July 8, 1952, in clu sive Country of Origin Established Quota Egypt and the AngloEgyptian Sudan .... P e r u .....?v ........ British India ...... China ............. Mexico ............ Brazil ............ Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Argentina ......... Haiti .............. Ecuador ........... Imports - 783,816 247,952 2,003,483 1,370,791 8,883,259 618,723 Uo,l85 — — 8,883,259 142,837 475,124 5,203 237 9*333 — — — — Country of Origin Established Quota Honduras .......... .. Paraguay....... .... Colombia ............ Iraq ......... British East Africa ... Netherlands E. Indies Barbados ..;........... l/0ther British W. Indies Nigeria ...;........... 2/0ther British 1. Africa ¿/Other French Africa ... Algeria and Tunisia ... 752 871 124 195 2,240 71,388 — 21,32 1 5,377 16,004 689 - 1 / Other than Barbados, Bermuda, Jamaica, Trinidad, and Tobago. 2 / Other than Gold Coast and Nigeria. ¿ / Other than A lgeria, Tunisia, and Madagascar. Cotton, harsh or rough, of le s s than 3/4** Imports Sept. 20, 19$19 to June 28, 19f?2 Cotton 1-1/8* or more, but le s s than 1-11/16** Imports Feb, 1, 19525 to July 8, 19f>2 Established Quota (Global) Established Quota (Global) 70,000,000 Imports Z,769,90h 45,656,420 Imports 19,6X7,371 Imports — . ... —v mm m m mm mm m m à mm mm TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington E « m i A T E RELEASE S-310U Wednesday| July 9, 1932 Preliminary data on imports for consumption of cotton and cotton waste chargeable to the quotas established by the President's Proclamation of September 5, 193 9 , as amended COTTON (other than 3-inters) (in pounds) Cotton un3eFl-i/B inches other than rough or harsh under 3 / b H Imports Sept, 20, 1951, to Jnly 8, i952, inclusive Country of Origin Established Quota Imports Egypt and the Anglo- Egyptian Sudan«»«» PerE!.,........... British India....... China............... ..... . Brazil.............. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics itfgentina.... . Haiti............... Ecuador,,c*eooo•• oe« 1/ 2! 3/ 783,816 2U 73?52 2,003,1*33 T o-7o 701 8*883*259 ’618 723 b10*7^ U0,185 8,883,259 W ,m ■“* ’ Country of Origin Honduras........ . Paraguay............... Colombia............... Iraq................... British Easu Africa,... Netherlands E. Indies.. Barbados...,..... ..... l/other British W. Indies sf U75,12t* . 7 9J J J _ _ sri® V T r 2/Other British W* Africa 3/Other French Africa..., Algeria and Tunisia.... 6 Established fiuota Imports 752 gg w ¿ 3c n v 71,388 21,321 e; *177 Mnok lo,UJh 689 Other than Barbados, Bermuda, Jamaica, Trinidad, and Tobago* other than Gold Coast and Nigeria* Other than Algeria, Tunisia, and Madagascar, o/{ u Cotton, harsh or rough, off less than. 3/4— ¿ft■■t.* 1 A TorTo Imports Sept0 20, 1931, June Established Quota (Global) 70,000,000 * Cotton 1^1/8» or more, but less than 1 -11/16» — T c 7 S ^ ^ T l^ fir ~ T 9 ^ — " Imnorts Feb* 1, 195^3 to July o, __ J -----ir .. ...... ........ Imports 2,769,901* 1*5,656,1*20 19,617,371 oo 4 ^ CO - 2 - COTTON WASTES (In pounds) COTTON GAUD STRIPS made from cotton having a staple of less than l~3/l6 inches in length, COMBER WASTE, LAP WASTE, SLIVER WASTE, AND ROVING WASTE, WHETHER OR NOT MANUFACTURED OR OTHERWISE ADVANCED IN VALUE: Provided, however, that not more than 33-1/3 percent of the quotas shall be filled by cotton wastes other than comber wastes made from cottons of 1- 3/}6 inches or more in staple length in the case of the following countries: United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, Switzerland, Belgium, Germany, and Italy: • » • Country of Origin United Kingdom,...... Canada................ France. British India•••••»••• Netherlands Switzerland...•••••••• Belgium. Japan............ China................. Egyot............ . Cuba. Germanv Italy. \J Established TOTAL QUOTA : Total imports : Sept. 20, 1931 to -a « t e 6, 1952.... . h , 3 2 3 ,1 6 1 239,690 227,2.20 69,627 68,2^0 1*1|,388 38,559 3Ul,535 17,322 8,135 110,792 233,803 - ' * - 21,263 — « - 5,U82,5o 9 ’ 3U+^595 76,329 Included in total imports, column 2* Prepared by the Bureau of Customs i Established s : Imports 33-1/3$ of : Sept. 20, 1951 Total Quota : to July 8# 1952 1 ,24^1,152 110,792 75,807 22,7^7 lii,796 12,853 « » « « 7 a088 1,599,886 'M «. m m M m » «. 110^792 ~ ïï F y Y" 3 / ^ \ XiatolATE RELEASE ¿/July % 1952 The Bureau of Customs announced today preliminary figures showing the mjports for consumption of commodities within tariff-rate quota limitations from the be ginning of the quota periods to June 28, 1952, inclusive, as follows ? Ccmod£$r period and Quantity 55TE ^^28^1952 Quantity •Whole milk, fresh or sour * « • • * • • • Calendar year 3,000,000 Gallon 16,1*72 Cream • • • Calendar year 1 ,500,000 Gallon 390 Apr. X, 1952Butter * ......... . • july 15, 1952 5,000,000 Pound 3,192 Fish, fresh or frozen, filleted, etc., cod, haddock, hake, pollock,> cusk, arid rosefish • • Calendar year 31,1*72,108 Pound (i) Quota Filled 150 ,000,000 21*9,000,000 pound Pound 78,020,070 55,086,1*62 5 ,000,000 Pound 1*,013,907 .......... White or Irish Potatoes? certified seed • * • • 12 months from * Sept* l5, 1951 * Calendar year Petroleum and petroleum products • • » • • * • Calendar year Venezuela Netherlands Other Countries 2,956,8Ul, 91*9 930,857,651 Gallon Gallon 2,922,110,525 Quota Filled 1,090,11*8,800 Gallon Quota Filled Almonds? 2,1*1*2,61*7 12 months from *l*,5oo,ooa • October 1, 1951 # Pound 1*75,709 Of the total, not more than 500,000 pounds shall be blanched, roasted, or other wise prepared or preserved almonds (not including almond paste)* (1) Imports for consumption at the quota rate are limited to l5,73^,05U pounds during the first six months of the calendar year* TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington y j1 IMMEDIATE RELEASE Wednesday, July 9* 1952 S-3105 The Bureau of Customs announced today preliminary figures showing the imports for consumption of commodities within tariff-rate quota limitations from the be ginning of the quota periods to June 28, 1952, inclusive, as follows: Commodity Period and Ouaniity Unit of Quantity Imports as of June 28, 1952 Whole milk, fresh or sour . . . . . « . * Calendar year 3*000,000 Gallon . Cream Calendar year 1,500,000 Gallon Apr. 1, 1952July 15*1952 5*000,000 Pound 3*192 \ Fish, fresh or frozen, filleted, etc., cod, haddock, hake, pollock,i cusk, and rosefish • Calendar year 31*^72,108 Pound co Ouota Filled White or Irish Potatoes: certified seed. » * « 12 months from 150,000,000 other• « . « . . » • » Sept. 15, 1951 2i.9*600,000 Pound Pound 78,020,070 55*086,U62 Walnuts . * . . • • • « Pound 4,013,907 • •••.»•<> Butter • Calendar year Petroleum and petroleum products........ « . Almonds: Shelled .......... . 5*000,000 Calendar year Venezuela 2,956,8^1,9^9 Netherlands 930, 857* 6,51 Other Countries 1,090,1)48,800 Prepared. * October 1,1951 390 Gallon Gallon 2,922,110,525 Quota Filled Gallon Quota Filled 12 months from *14,500,000 16,h72 2,442,647 Pound 475,709 Of the total, not more than 500,000 pounds shall be blanched, roasted, or other wise prepared or preserved almonds (not including almond paste)» (1) Imports for consumption at the quota rate are limited to 15*736,05U pounds dur ing the first six months of the calendar year* - 3 AlsfiMifc subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States shall be considered to be interest. Under Sections k2 and 11? (a) (l) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended by Section 115 of the Revenue Act of 19ifL, the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold shall not be considered to accrue until such bills shall be sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accord- ingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 1*18, as amended, and this notice, prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. - dealers in investment securities. 2 - Tenders from others must be accompanied hy payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the accept ance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reserva tions, non-competitive tenders for $200,000 or less without stated price from any one bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Re serve Bank on July 17, 1952 , in cash or other immediately available / funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. July 17, 1952 Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, shall not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills shall not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code, or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto. The bills shall be (E TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Thursday, Jul "0, 1952_______ . J? / The Secretary of the Treasury, by this public notice, invites tenders for $1,^00,000,000 , or thereabouts, of 91 -day Treasury bills, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing the amount of $1,^00,888,000 July 17, 1952 9 to be issued on a discount basis under competitive and non-competitive bidding as hereinafter provided. of this series will be dated October 16 , 1952 terest. , in July VJ, 1952 The bills , and will mature when the face amount will be payable without in- They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $100,000, $500,000, and $1,000,000 (maturity value) Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the Daylight Saving closing hour, two o ’clock p.m., Eastern/flfegHoiaiBai tame, Monday, J ' I k , 1952 Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington, Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competi tive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized 349 RELEASE MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Thursday, July 10, 1952. S-3106 The Secretary of the.Treasury, by this public notice, invites tenders for $1,400,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury bills, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing July 17, 1952, J in the amount of $1,400,888-, 000, to be issued on a discount basis under competitive and non-competitive bidding as hereinafter provided The bills'of this series will be dated July 17, 1952, and will mature October 16, 1952, when the face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $100,000, $500,000, and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be I received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to tthe ; closing hodr, two o'clock p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Monday, July 14, 1952. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each ,tender must be for an even multiple of.$1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g„, 99*925* Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on.the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, non-competitive tenders for $200,000 or less without stated price from any one bidder will be accepted in full at the average price 2 (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on July 17, 1952, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing July 17, 1952. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, shall not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills shall not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code, or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto. The bills shall be subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall be^exompt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are ori.gina3.ly sold by the United States shall be considered to be interest. Under Sections 42 and 117 (a) (1) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended by Section 115 of the Revenue Act of 194.1, the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold shall not be considered to accrue until such bills shall bo sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purch? and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which, the return is made ordinary gain or loss. iO Treasury Department Circular No. 4 l 8 , as amended, and this, notice, prescribe the terms of the Troasur y bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. 0O0 * 'T' I 1 1 Œ A S U R Y D E P A R T M E KJ t"* WASHINGTON, D .C . ^for^aiioo-Service 351 S3« ,V xltft RELEASE M0RNIÏÏG KEWSPAPERS, F r id a y , Ju ly 1 1 , 1952. tp m g .m W w m m m m bm äo&tlh al ®kmt n o w m otfo m m if g a lm llo l odT vai ’p g te s tì to i Immaturo0 mH lo & olil0xuo&e D uring t l n t e f H ' : ; % i Ä r i o almsoooß •x&stto bm OCO%iièfr4<ï& 'tvcns&v tÄ Q ilS ¿ r i 4 î *• *C » i W i • BOBBfärutä OOItfJLtiednU.-* d* æ *..é » * 4 «- # 4 # • ff ff ff ff ff ß®JLßEc QC^dsfiMta^at«. * » «a« ff *;»$•#in w3 £t^u3»tüdo*mq #^0 and o th fr acco u n ts re s u lte d in n e t pur ch ases o f ¿ 1 , 5 2 6 , 9 j I AeaiiffiatrJ BfXifldO (f>33) siflostfaoval lo nolelvid *1oliiD dC *08 #1 lo *0 >'i©vaßo®a±W £ m 3 - “3 / ° 7 July 7 , 1952 MEMORANDUM TO MR. B&RTELTt The follow ing transactions were made in d irect and guaranteed se c u r itie s o f the Government fo r Treasury investment and other accounts during the month o f June, 195>2: Purchases * • • « « * * • • * * # • • * * * #5#66h,000 Sales * . ........................................ ....................* li,137*100 Met purchases • « * • • * • « • • • • * * » #1,526,900 (Sgd) Charles T. Brannah C hief, D ivision o f Investments D. o f I . So* 36 Wisecarver 7/7/52 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service WASHINGTON, D .C . 351 S-3107 During the month of June, 1952 market transactions in direct and guaranteed securities of the Government for Treasury investment and other accounts resulted in net purchases of $1,526,900, Secretary Snyder announced today. oOo J f $€ ^ RELEASE HOBNIHO NEWSPAPERS, Tue«<Uy. July IS. 1952. The Secretary of the Treasury announced la s t evening that the tenders for #1,¡¿DO,000,000, or thereabout«, of 91-day Treasury b ill s to be dated July 17 and to mature October 16, 1952, which were offered on July 10, were opened a t the Federal Reserve Banks on July lit* The d e ta ils of th is issue are as follows» Total applied for - #1,981,995,000 Total aeceptsd - 1,¡¿00,395,000 (includes #206,707,000 entered on a non-competitive basis and accepted in fu ll a t the average price shown below) Average price - 99.51*2/ Equivalent ra te of discount approx. 1*810$ per annua Range of accepted competitive bids« High bow - 99*600 Equivalent rate of discount approx. 1*582$ per annum * 99*535 * * * ‘ ■ * 1.81i0$ ■ * (36 percent of the amount bid for a t the low price was accepted) Federal Reserve D istrict Total Applied for Total Accepted Boston Hew Tork Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago S t. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco 1 10»,010,000 1,368,576,000 36,312,000 Ä , 997,000 25,539,000 30,131,000 177,296,000 32,982,000 1 3 ,271»,000 56,968,000 73,978,000 87,932.000 # #1,981,995,000 #1,¡¿00,395,000 Total l à ,010,000 815,176,000 23,112,000 31»,997,000 25,539,000 30,131,000 162,296,000 32,982,000 1 3 ,27k,000 56,968,000 73,978,000 87,932.000 353 RELEASE MORNING NEWSPAPERS, :Tuesday, July 15, 1952. 3-3108 The Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tenders for $1,400,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-hay Treasury bills to be dated July 17 and to mature October 16, 1952, 'which were offered on July 10, were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks on ■July 14. The details of this issue are as follows: Total applied for Total accepted Average price $1 ,981 ,995,000 1,400,395,000 (Includes $206,707,000 entered on a non-competitive basis and accepted in full at the average price shown below) 99*542/ Equivalent rate of discount approx, 1 .810$ per annum Range of accepted competitive bids: 99.600 Equivalent rate of discount approx 1.58 oC.of/0 per annum c z ? c j Equivalent rate of discount approx 99 High Low 1.84 0; A pe r annum (36 percent of the -amount bid for at the low price was accepted) Federal Reserve District Boston New York Philadelphia Cleve land. Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco * TOTAL Total Applied for $ .44,010,000 1 ,368,576,000 36,312,000 34,997,000 25.539,000 30,131,000 177,296,000 32,982,000 13,274,000 56,968,000 73 ,978,000 ....... 87,932,000 $ 1 ,981 ,995,000 0O0 Total Accepted ■$ 44.010,000 815 ,176.000 '23 ,112,000 34,997.000 25,539,000 30,131,000 162 ,296,000 32,982,000 13 ,274.000 56 ,968,000 73 ,978,000 _,, 8v'3q -J89T>■■oon ■-'• $1,400,395,000 - 3 - subject to estate, Inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority# For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States shall be considered to be interest. Under Sections k2 and 117 (a) (l) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended by Section ll£ of the Revenue Act of 19lfL, the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold shall not be considered to accrue until such bills shall be sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accord ingly* "the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax returri only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 1*18, as amended, and this notice, prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the accept ance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reserva tions, non-competitive tenders for $200,000 or less without stated price from any one bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Re serve Bank on July 2k, 1952______, in cash or other immediately available July 2kf 1932 S* funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences .between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, shall not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills shall not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code, or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto, The bills shall be TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Thursday, July 17, 1952 The Secretary of the Treasury, by this public notice, invites tenders for $1,1*00,000,000 __2 , or thereabouts, of 91 -day Treasury bills, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing the amount of $ 1 , 1*00 , 587,000 July 2k, 1952_____ , in npjE ' , to be issued on a discount basis under competitive and non-competitive bidding as hereinafter provided. of this series will be dated October 23, 1952 terest. July 2k, 1952 The bills , and will mature , when the face amount will be payable without in- They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $100,000, $500 ,000, and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the Daylight Saving closing hour, two o ’clock p.m., Eastern/SflQCKflaciQt time, Monday, July 21, 1952 Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competi tive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized « TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service REIEASE m o r n i n g n e w s p a p e r s , Thursday, July 17."1952. WASHINGTON, D .C . S-3109 The Secretary cf* the Treasury, by this public notice, invites tenders for $1,400,000,000, or thereabouts, of O l y ^ y Treasury bills, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing July 24, 1952-, in the amount of $1,400,587*000, to be issued on a discount basis under competitive and non-competitive bidding as hereinafter provided/ The bills of this series will be dated July 24, 1952, and will mature October 23* 1952, when the face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5*000, $10,000, $ 100,000,.$500,000, ,and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour two o ’clock p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Monday, July 21, 1952. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an.even^ multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99-925. Fractions may not be used.. Zt- ts. urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to ^.submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 pex'cent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless, the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those suomitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to those reservations, non competitive tenders for $200,000 or less without stated price from any one bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in - 2 - three decimals) of accepted competitive bids. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed rat the Federal Reserve Bank on July 24, .1952, in cash or other immediately available .funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing July 24, 1952. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived .from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, shall not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills shall not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code, or laws amendatory of supplementary thereto. The bills shall be subject to estate, inheritance, gift of other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States shall be considered , to be interest. Under Sections 42 and 117 (a) (l) of the-Internal Revenue Codo, as amended by Section 115 of the Revenue Act of 1941, the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder.are sold shall not be considered to accrue until such bills shall be sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need Include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paicj. for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, -and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular Wo. 4l8, as amended, and this notice* prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions <Bf their Issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Fcder.al Reserve Bank or Branch. oQo - 5 - climb the fence he discarded a newspaper and a loaded ,32 calibre revolver, Chief Baughman reported. The newspaper was found to contain 10 counterfeit $100 notes, Lennon refused to make admissions, claiming that the man who got away was a hitch-hiker and a stranger to him. Among Lennon’s effects was a Social Security card issued to Ray Gwinn, 1931 No, 31st Street, Terre Haute, Indiana, an alias used by Pearce, Gwinn was Secret Service agents frcm Indianapolis went to the Terre Haute address and recovered some of the camera equipment bought with the counterfeit bills, but Pearce had fled, Pearce, arrested by Secret Service agents and San Francisco police at 951 O ’Farrell Street, had only 29 cents on his person, A ”It*s a good thing you came in fast,” he told agents, "because I was going out the window,” He had planned to flee to Australia by way of Canada if he could get enough money, the Secret Service said, Pearce declared that he and Lennon intended to make a killing by resale of the expensive camera equipment at premium prices in the British black market, according to Chief Baughman, He refused to identify the source from which they obtained their counterfeit $100 bills, but the Secret Service revealed that the notes are believed to have been bought in London, Pearce and hepnon are riaw awaiting proke^Htion in C&Lifo: and in otherNlities where Pearce passed the counterfeit money. - 4 - camera store* Blampied was identified as an alias used by Pearce, and it was learned that he was also sought by Immigration authorities for extradition to Australia, where he was wanted for embezzlement* Through Hollywood detectives, agents learned that Percy Lennon, alias Tomlinson, was wanted for automobile theft* In February 1952 he had rented a 1951 Buick sedan in Hollywood and had never returned 4 it. He had given Blampied*s name as a reference. Detective Sergeant D. Reeves had established that Lennon and his wife, Alvine, had sailed from New York for Southampton, England, on the SS Queen Elizabeth February 20, the Secret Service said* Hollywood police reported on June 16 that Percy Lennon was believed to be back in Hollywood, driving a smoky blue Cadillac convertible and living in an unidentified motel. Secret Service agents and detectives scoured the movie colony searching for the Cadillac car. On the morning of June 17 an agent and Detective Reeves, driving along Sunset Boulevard, spotted a 1950 blue Cadillac convertible occupied by two men. The police car made a **U" turn to follow the Cadillac and the driver apparently became suspicious and sped down a side street. Detective Reeves broadcast a radio alarm, and a short while later it was reported that the Cadillac was located in an alley and that the occupants had escaped on foot* Secret Service men and police rushed to the area and found that Motorcycle Officer R. 0. Tucker had found Lennon hiding in shrubbery, but that Pearce had scaled a fence and escaped capture. In order to - 3 - On June 6, Pearce tried to buy three rolls of sound film in a camera store in Philadelphia, Pa. According to the Secret Service, when he presented one of the counterfeit $100 bills the clerk told Pearce he believed the bill to be counterfeit and would have to show it to the store manager. Pearce left the place without the bill or the film. Chief Baughman said Pearce was again frightened away on June 10 in St. Louis, Mo., when he offered a $100 note in payment for film at a shop which had received a Secret Service warning. The clerk accepted the note, asked Pearce to wait for change and called the Secret Service. Suspicious of the delay, Pearce fled, leaving the note and the film. Agents arrived minutes after Pearce had departed. A store employee had tried unsuccessfully to follow him. In each instance, victims agreed that the sketch drawn by Mrs. Roswick was ”a good likeness” of the passer. The trail then led to Albuquerque, N. M., where on June 12 Pearce allegedly tried to buy a polaroid Land camera and film with one of the $100 notes. When there was a delay in wrapping the package, he became alarmed and left the shop. He had given the name of R. Watson, 6730 Sunset Boulevard, Hollywood, and Secret Service agents in Los Angeles immediately checked that address. It was found to be occupied by the Vaughn Singer Motor Company, dealers in foreign-make automobiles. Agents discovered that two fonner employees, known as William Cope and William Blampied, answered the descriptions of the men who passed the $100 notes in the Chicago - 2 notes were passed in other camera shops in Chicago for the purchase ¿jfP of motion picture film^ ayL in one store where Pearce was almost caught when the hill was detected, he not only talked himself out of trouble but also took $10 of the store's money with him# According to the Secret Service, he presented a counterfeit $100 note for $21#&& worth of film# The clerk told him the bill was a counterfeit# passer calmly asked what was wrong with it# The The clerk took a genuine $10 note from the cash register and pointed out differences in the quality of the engraving between the ten and the hundred# Pearce took a good $5 bill from his wallet and compared it to the others, then he agreed with the clerk that the $100 note looked badland said he knew where he obtained it# He folded the store's $10 bill into the two other notes and quietly departed. The Secret Service immediately sent detailed descriptions of both men to its field offices in all parts of the country, with instructions to warn all camera shftps and airline offices to be on the alert# Two days later a bank in Detroit discovered seven counterfeit $100 notes in the deposit of a camera dealer, who told the Secret Service he received the bills from a man who bought a 16 mm recording projector for $700,and who complained that he should not be made to pay the 71£ sales tax because he was from Hollywood, California# The next day, June 5> Pearce passed two notes in New York City, one in payment for $22 worth of film, and one in payment for a pen and pencil set, Chief Baugjiman declared. ¡DIATE RELEASE U . E / Baughman re p o rte d t e - Sée ro S e c r e t Si rr y ìc l ceeJ.U tT, Snyder-tO d " — Jy ~/J / h aï) th e a r r e s t of R. C / C . P e a rc é , a l l an P ran cis^e^/ C a l if o r n ia , W illiam Blari&i ■ > ended a Cross count hq4 chase tjjr' S e c r e t/S e r v ic e agen ts B rritiih i t i s h b lack market and a v ^ l o t i o p r o f i t e e r in iu r'th 'th e JB r/efugti thej s a l i of e^ p en siv e/p h o to g ra^ h ic equipment ^kJ rrh n nr d J i t / --^nTlhTfyW^^ yii * / Jflcmry» ■g*.4»a idr-fov -aoeomp 14.ee of/P eag 6»y was a r r e s te d Jxi ne/1 7 the jSe cJjet S e rv ic e /a n d Los Ange Ip& jPo l i c e in Hollywood! in tr u e to o v ie -th rille W f a s h i o n / P e ir c e 7 / 7I / 1 1 / . * ' « was w ith Lennon a t th e time' ' / / f I r j r I ‘Hpt ” ~fHJ lYftf + mySteifi ouQ t r i p e t e Europe—aad—hack -r- Lennon \ l ^ e t h A u o t r i r i bi' a » / - be gan- spend ing -bogue $100. were pursued by th e S e c r e t S e rv ic e from Chicago to D e t r o i t , New York, P h ila d e lp h ia , S t . L ou is, Albuquerque and Los A ngeles. En r o u te , they passed $ 2 , 1 0 0 in c o u n t e r f e i t s f o r c o s t l y 16 mm camera equipment in th e se c i t i e s , Chief Baughman s a id . A p e n c il sk etch drawn by one of t h e i r v ic tim s , Mrs. L ois Roswick, a t i c k e t c le r k f o r A ir lin e R e s e rv a tio n s , I n c . , in C hicago, helped to id e n tif y P e a rce a s th e man who passed one of th e b i l l s f o r a t i c k e t to C in c in n a ti. The two men passed e ig h t o f th e b i l l s f o r an $800 so u n d -o n -film 16 mm camera in a Chicago camera shop. Additiona S e cre t S e rv ic e Chief U .E. Baughman reported to S ecreta ry Snyder today that two a r r e s t s in C a lifo rn ia on c o u n te rfe itin g charges had ended su c c e s sfu lly a cro ss-co u n try chase th a t had many of th e ty p ic a l earmarks of a movie th r ille r . The men a rre ste d , R .C.C. P earce, a lia s W illiam Blampied, and Percy Lennon, a lia s Mervyn A. Tomlinson, are aaBrae&xsijeap accused ©f passing c o u n te r fe it $100 notes in c i t i e s f r m New York t@ Los A ngeles. Lennon was a rre ste d June 17 by the S e c re t Serv ice and the Los Angeles p o lic e . P earce, who was w ith Lennon a t the time but escaped, was captured l a s t n ig h t in San Erancisc® . The two men, both A u stra lia n s , came to the a tte n tio n of the S e cre t S e rv ice when, follow ing mysterious t r ip s to Europe and back, they began spending bogus $100 b i l l s in Chicago. 7 o IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Thursday, July 17, 1952. S-3110 Secret Service Chief U. E. Baughman reported to Secretary Snyder today that two arrests in California on counterfeiting charges had ended successfully a cross-country chase that had many of the typical earmarks of a movie thriller. The men arrested, R.C.C. Pearce, alias William Blampied, and Percy Lennon, alias Mervyn A. Tomlinson, are accused of passing counterfeit $100 notes in cities from New York to Los Angeles. Lennon was arrested June 17 by the Secret Service and the Los Angeles police. Pearce, who was with Lennon at the time but escaped, was captured last night in San Francisco. The two men,' both Australians, came to the attention of the Secret Service when, following mysterious trips to Europe and back, they began spending bogus $100 bills in Chicago. They were pursued by the Secret Service from Chicago to Detroit, New York, Philadelphia, St. Louis, Albuquerque and Los Angeles. En route, they passed $2,100 in counterfeits for costly 16 mm camera equipment in these cities, Chief Baughman said, A pencil sketch drawn by one of their victims, Mrs. Lois Roswick, a ticket clerk for Airline Reservations, Incorporated, in Chicago, helped to identify Pearce as the man who passed one of the bills for a ticket to Cincinnati. The two men passed eight of the bills for an $800 sound-onfilm 16 mm camera in a Chicago camera shop. Additional notes were passed in other camera shops in Chicago for the purchase of motion picture film. In one store where Pearce was almost caught when the bill was detected, he not only talked himself out of trouble' but also took $10 of the store’s iaoney with him. According to the Secret Service, he presented a counterfeit $100 note for $21.88 worth of film. The clerk told him the bill was a counterfeit. The passer calmly asked what was wrong with it. The clerk took 2 3G5 a genuine■$10 note from the cash register and pointed out differences in the quality of the engraving between the ten and the hundred. Pearce took a good $5 hill from his wallet and compared it to the others, then he agreed with the clerk that the" $100 note looked had, and said he knew where he obtained n . He folded the store bs $10 bill into the two other notes and quietly departed.. The Secret Service immediately sent detailed descriptions of both men to its field offices 'in all parts of the country, with instructions to warn all camera shops and airline offices to be on the alert. Two days later a bank in Detroit discovered seven counterfeit $100 notes in the deposit of a camera dealer, who told the Secret Service he received the bills from a man who bought a 1.6 mm recording projector for $ {00, and who complained that he should not be made to pay the 71f¿ sales tax because he was from Hollywood, California. The next day, June 5, Pearce passed two notes in Hew York City, one in payment for $22 worth of film, and one in payment for a pen and pencil set, Chief Baughman declared. * On June 6, Pearce tried to buy three rolls of sound film in a camera store in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. According to the Secret Service, when he presented one of the counterfeit $100 bills the. clerk told Pearce he believed the bill to be counterfeit and'would have to show it to the store manager. Pearce left the place without the bill or the film. Chief Baughman said Pearce was again frightened away on June 10 in St. Louis, Missouri, when he offered a $100 note in payment for film at a shop which had received a Secret Service warning. The clerk accepted the note, asked Pearce to wait for change and called the Secret Service. Suspicious of the delay, Pearce fled, leaving the note and the film. Agents arrived minutes after Pearce had departed. A store employee had tried un successfully to follow him. In each instance, victims agreed that the sketch drawn by • Mrs. Roswick was "a good likeness” of the passer. The trail then led to Albuquerque, Hew Mexico, where on June 12 Pearce allegedly tried to buy a polaroid Land camera and film with one of the $100 notes. When there was a delay in wrapping the package, he became alarmed and leit the shop. He had.given the name of R. Watson, 6730 Sunset Boulevard, Hollywood, and Socret Service agents m Los Angelos immediately checked that address. 36S - 3 -It was found to be occupied by the Vaughn Singer Motor Company, dealers in foreign-make automobiles. Agents discovered that two former employees, known as William Cope and William Blampied, answered the descriptions of the men who passed the $100 notes in the Chicago camera store. Blampied was identified as an .alias used by Pearce, and it was learned that he was also sought by Immigration authorities for extradition to Australia, where he was wanted for embezzlement. Through. Hollywood detectives, agents learned that Percy Lennon, alias Tomlinson, was wanted for automobile theft. In February 1952 he had rented a 1951 Buick sedan in Hollywood and had never returned it. He had given Blampied's name as a reference. Detective Sergeant D. Reeves had established that Lennon and his wife, Alvine, had sailed from Hew York for Southampton, England, on the SS Queen Elizabeth February 20, the Secret Service said. Hollywood police reported on June l6 that Percy Lennon was believed to be back in Hollywood, driving a smoky blue Cadillac convertible and living in an unidentified motel. Secret Service agents and detectives scoured the movie colony searching for the Cadillac car. On the morning of June 17 an agent and Detective Reeves, driving along Sunset Boulevard, spotted a 1950 blue Cadillac convertible occupied by two men. The police car made a "Uf' turn to follow the Cadillac and the driver apparently became suspicious and sped down a side street. Detective Reeves broadcast a radio alarm, and a short while later it was reported that the Cadillac was located In an alley and that the occupants had escaped on foot* Secret Service men and police rushed to the area and found that Motorcycle Officer R. 0. Tucker had found Lennon hiding in shrubbery, but that .Pearce had scaled a fence and escaped, capture• In order to climb the fence he discarded a newspaper and a loaded .32 calibre revolver. Chief Baughman reported. The newspaper was found to contain 10 counterfeit $100 notes. Lennon refused to make admissions, claiming that the man who got away was a hitch-hiker and a stranger to him. Among Lennon's effects was a Social Security card issued to Ray Gwinn, 1931 North 31st Street, Terre Haute, Indiana. Gwinn was an ali<as used by Pearce. Secret Service agents from Indianapolis went to the Terre Haute address and recovered some of the camera equipment bought with the counterfeit bills, but Pearce had fled. 367 - 4 Pearce, arrested by Secret Service agents and San Francisco police at 951 O'Farrell Street, San Francisco, had only 29 cents on his person. "It's a good thing you came in fast," he told agents, ,!because I was going out the window.” He had planned to flee to Australia by way of Canada if he could get enough money, the Secret Service said. Pearce declared that he and Lennon intended to make•a killing by resale of the expensive camera equipment at premium prices in the British black market, -according to Chief Baughman. He refused to identify the source from which they obtained their counterfeit $100 hills, but the Secret Service revealed that the notes are believed to have been bought in London. (3£ release vtomim hw spafehs , / Tuesday* July 22* 1952* /7__ 3 / / /, Th# Secretary of the Treasury announced loot evening that tho tenders for #1,1*00,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury bills to be dated July 2h and to mature October 23# 1952# which were offered on July 17, were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks on July 21« The details of this issue are as followsi Total applied for - #2,10b,175,Q0Q Total accepted - 1,1(00,110,000 (includes #215,060,000 entered on a non-competitive basis and accepted in full at the avenge price shown below) Average price - 99*532/ Equivalent rate of discount approx* 1*8505 per annus Range of accepted competitive bids« (Excepting two tenders totaling #650,000) - 99*555 Iquivalsnt rate of discount approx* 1*7605 par annus - 99*527 * « * * • 1,8715 ■ * &ow (73 percent of the amount bid for at the low price was accepted) Federal Reserve District Total Applied for Total Aeeeptsd Boston Rew York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St* Louie Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San FTaeeiaee 1 61,587,000 1,¿35,178,000 ¿1,511,000 56,229,000 35,655,000 19,823,000 213,162,000 51,875,000 18,218,000 ¿¿,853,000 ¿0,180,000 85,70^000 1 #2,10k,175,000 11,¿00,110,000 Total 59,0k7,000 76k,103,000 26,511,000 56,229,000 3k,505,ooo 19,823,000 199,062,000 51,875,000 18,218,000 ¿¿,853,000 ¿0,180,000 85,70b,ooo TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D .C . Information Service 369 RELEASE MOBLIEG NEWSPAPERS, Tuesdav. July 22, 1950 « __ s-3111 The Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tenders .for $1,400.000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury bills to be dated July 24 and to mature October 23, 1952, which were offered on July 17, were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks on July 21. The details of this issue are as follows: Total applied for - $2,104,175*000 Total accepted - 1,400,110,000 (includes 0215*OoO,000 entered on a non-competitive basis and accepted in full at the average price shown below) 99.532/ Equivalent rate of discount approx. Average price 1.850$ per annum Rancce of accepted competitive bids: (Excepting two tenders totaling $650 ,000) High - 99.555 Equivalent rate 1 ,760$ - 99.527 Equivalent rate 1 .871$ How of discount approx per annum of discount approx per annum (73 percent of the amount bid for at the low price was accepted) Total Applied for Federal Reserve District Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco TOTAL $ 6 1 ,587*000 1*435*178,000 41,511*000 56 ,229,000 35,855*000 1 9 ,8 2 3 , 0 0 0 213 *162,000 51*875,000 1 8 ,2 1 8 , 0 0 0 44,853*000 40.180.000 85.704.000 $2,104,175*000 0O0 Total Accepted 59*04-7, 000 764,103* 000 26,511* 000 g 6 22Q 000 3 4 ',505* 000 19*823* 000 199 ,062,000 51*875*000 1 8 , 2 1 8 , 000 44,853, 000 40*180, 000 85*704,000 $1,400,110,000 - 3 - i&m: subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States shall be considered to be interest. Under Sections bZ and 11? (a) (l) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended by Section 115 of the Revenue Act of 19lfLj the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold shall not be considered to accrue until such bills shall be sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accord ingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. Iil8, as amended, and this notice, prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. - dealers in investment securities. 2 - Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the accept ance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final, Subject to these reserva tions, non-competitive tenders for 1200,000 or less without stated price from any one bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Re serve Bank on ______ Juljy^l. 1952 » in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing July 31> 1952____ P? Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, shall not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills shall not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code, or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto. The bills shall be &.«• ,v— q xkxx fe fe fc a in A TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington /) ^ >7^ FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Thursday, July 24, 1952 * “ V /y o J / r Jr- » The Secretary of the Treasury, by this public notice, invites tenders fcr $1,500,000,000 , or thereabouts, of 91 cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing the amount of $ 1,502,963*000 -day Treasury bills, for July 31> 1952 » to be issued on a discount basis under competitive and non-competitive bidding as hereinafter provided. of this series will be dated , in July 31, 1952 The bills . and will mature October 30* 1952____ , when the face amount will be payable without in- ¥&l ,J terest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $100,000, $500,000, and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the Daylight Saving closing hour, two o ’clock p.m., Eastern/StaK&aosi time, Monday, July 28, 1952. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competi tive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.9 25. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service RE L E A S E M O R N I N G NEWSPAPERS, Thursday, J u l y 24, 1952, WASHINGTON, D .C . S-3112 The S e c r e t a r y cf the Treasury, b y this p u b l i c notice, invites tenders for $ 1 ,500,000,000, or thereabouts, of 9 1 - d a y T r e a s u r y bills, for c ash a n d in e x c h a n g e for T r e a s u r y b i lls m a t u r i n g July 31, 1952, in the a m o u n t of $ 1 , 5 0 2 ,9 6 3 , 0 0 0 , to be i s s u e d o n a discount basis u n d e r c o m p e t i t i v e a nd n o n - c o m p e t i t i v e b i d d i n g as h e r e i n a f t e r provided. The bills of this series w i l l be d a t e d July 31, 1952, a n d w i l l m a t u r e O c t o b e r 30, 1952, w h e n the face amount w i l l be p a y a b l e w i t h o u t interest. T h e y w i l l be i s s u e d in bearer f o r m only, and in d e n o m i n a t i o n s of $1,000, ¿5*000, $10,000, $100,000, $ 5 0 0 , 0 0 0 , a n d $ 1 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 (m a t u r i t y value). Te n d e r s w i l l be r e c e i v e d at F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k s a n d B r a n c h e s up to the c l o s i n g hour, two o ' c l o c k p.m., E a s t e r n D a y l i g h t S a v i n g time, Monday, July 28, 1952. T e n d e r s w i l l not be r e c e i v e d at the . Tr e a s u r y D epartment, Washington., E a c h t e nder m u s t be for a n e v e n multiple of $1,000, an d in the case of comp e t i t i v e tenders the price o f f ered m u s t be e x p r e s s e d on the basis of 100, w i t h n ot more than three decimals, e. g., 99-925. F r a c t i o n s m a y n ot be used. It is u r g e d that tenders be mad e on the p r i n t e d forms a n d f o r w a r d e d in the s p e cial env e l o p e s w h i c h w i l l be s u p p l i e d b y F e d e r a l Re s e r v e Banks or B r a n c h e s on a p p l i c a t i o n therefor. O t hers t h a n b a n k i n g i n s t i t u t i o n s w i l l no t be p e r m i t t e d to submit tenders e x c e p t for their own account. T e n d e r s w i l l be received w i t h o u t de p o s i t f r o m i n c o r p o r a t e d banks a nd trust companies a n d f r o m r e s p o n s i b l e a nd r e c o g n i z e d de a l e r s i n i n v e s t m e n t securities. Tenders f r o m others m u s t be a c c o m p a n i e d by p a y m e n t of 2 p e r c e n t of the face a m o u n t of T r e a s u r y b i lls a p p l i e d for, unless the tenders are a c c o m p a n i e d b y a n e x p ress g u a r a n t y of p a y m e n t by an i n c o r p o r a t e d b a n k or trust company. I m m e d i a t e l y a f t e r the c l o s i n g hour, tenders w i l l be o p e n e d at the F e d e r a l Re s e r v e B a nks and Branches, f o l l o w i n g w h i c h p u b l i c a n n o u n c e m e n t w i l l be mad e by the S e c r e t a r y of the T r e a s u r y of the amount a n d p r ice range of a c c e p t e d bids. T h ose s u b m i t t i n g tenders will be a d v i s e d of the a c c e p t a n c e or r e j e c t i o n thereof. The Sec r e t a r y of the T r e a s u r y e x p r e s s l y re s e r v e s the r i ght to a c c e p t or reject a ny or a l l tenders, in whole or in part, a nd h i s a c t i o n in any s uch r e s p e c t s h all be final. S u b ject to these r e s e r vations, n o n - c o m p e t i t i v e tenders for $ 2 0 0 , 0 0 0 or less w i t h o u t stated pri ce from a n y one b i d d e r w i l l be a c c e p t e d in full at the a v e r a g e pri ce 2 (in three d e c i m a l s ) of a c c e p t e d c o m p e titive bids. S e t t l e m e n t for a c c e p t e d tenders in a c c o r d a n c e w i t h the bids m u s t be m a d e or c o m p l e t e d at the F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k on J u l y 31* 1952, in cash or o t h e r i m m e d i a t e l y a v a i l a b l e funds or in a like face a m ount of T r e a s u r y b i lls m a t u r i n g Jul y 31> 1952. Cash an d e x c h a n g e tenders w i l l r e c eive e q u a l treatment. C a s h a d j u s t m e n t s w i l l be m a d e for d i f f e r e n c e s b e t w e e n the p a r v a lue of m a t u r i n g bills a c c e p t e d in e x c h a n g e and the issue p r ice of the n e w bills. The income d e r i v e d f r o m T r e a s u r y bills, w h e t h e r i n t e r e s t or g a i n f r o m the sale or other d i s p o s i t i o n of the bills, s h all n ot h a v e a n y exemption, as such, a nd loss f r o m the sale or other d i s p o s i t i o n of T r e a s u r y b i lls shall n o t h a v e a n y sp e c i a l treatment, as such, u n d e r the I n t e r n a l R e v e n u e Code, or laws a m e n d a t o r y or s u p p l e m e n t a r y thereto. The bills shall be s u b ject to estate, inheritance, gift or o t her excise taxes, w h e t h e r F e d e r a l or State, but shall be e x e m p t f r o m a l l t a x a t i o n n o w or h e r e a f t e r i m p o s e d on the p r i n c i p a l or i n t e r e s t t h e r e o f by a n y State, or a n y of the p o s s e s s i o n s of the U n i t e d States, or b y a n y local t a x i n g authority. F o r p u r p o s e s of t a x a t i o n the a m o u n t of d i s c o u n t at w h i c h T r e a s u r y bills are o r i g i n a l l y sold b y the U n i t e d States shall be considered to be interest. U n d e r Sections \2 a n d 117 (a) (l) of the Internal R e v e n u e Code, as a m e n d e d by S e c t i o n 115 of the R e v e n u e A c t of 19*1-1, the a m ount of d i s c o u n t at w h i c h bills issued h e r e u n d e r are sold shall n o t be c o n s i d e r e d to a c crue u n t i l such bills s h all be sold, r e d e e m e d or otherwise d i s p o s e d of, and such bills are e x c l u d e d f r o m c o n s i d e r a t i o n as ca p i t a l assets. A c c o r d i n g l y , the o w ner of T r e a s u r y bills (other tha n life i n s u rance companies) i s sued h e r e u n d e r n e e d include in his income tax r e t u r n o n l y t he d i f f e r e n c e b e t w e e n the price p a i d for such bills, w h e t h e r on o r i g i n a l issue or on s u b s e q u e n t purchase, and the a m o u n t a c t u a l l y r e c e i v e d e i t h e r u p o n sale or r e d e m p t i o n at m a t u r i t y d u r i n g the t a x able y e a r f or w h i c h the r e t u r n is made, as o r d i n a r y g a i n or loss T r e a s u r y D e p a r t m e n t Circu l a r Wo. 418, as amended, a n d this notice, p r e s c r i b e the terms of the T r e a s u r y bills a n d g o v e r n the c o n d itions of their issue. Copies of the c i r c u l a r m a y be obtained f r o m a n y F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k or Branch. oOo ASUR *% X *T“ & j* £ nw m r«iwinmiiOTìiiinmiiniiiwiiifflTO«itraMìMHB«iiai^ « i» i» i n r a j ^ ■-ini <n m m A i\ V 7 ynka&m àamj 0 ,t XC %Lu*u t o h&à&b mi tt$ B l l l é x t m m r f x&b~L% l o ¡zfm xim i& iif no £È^foù%- àdé''$m ;$©&*£$$ téS . OGG%00&%G©£ X# * *0£ ‘JadodaG Olifd&m fio |»,i©$t€> $n®Mf daifiw •SS «o »3to»flt «vwwdl VVie Secretar^ of thè Tre a?' twadCXot m wiM ©li©©«!. ®£à&. *1® i X M t & ’ frHGF ."■ted July 3l'and to’nature Co ; apck -l®f>&IlK^)t ^O00^1l$òt,0G&*X iti bc<iq©ooa ima Sititi 9Vi*i:4-©qrao&~r*oa "" m («oX«d rivoli» eojtiq iia ioq •xM’ <ta Xlffl wxmqqs &Hfèa&±&. àmL**'hi$£ &&&+%% - ?®o; ^OdY. I .xoiqqs introottXS io 9 " ©¿s*s Jiu£*rjbcrpK dc.ìMv 55 ® fTil^E*Hit *:.,£*» V (feocfqoooa w i .'d- i V ©oliq voi ©di- #$ io I fcftrf JUtfÒf &8Kfcpn>aA OGQt8dS,0ii | 000tSV^tT^ ooo*is2t4s 000t0C8»Xt ■ 000$ifi^4c •***! ©aaisrA .iSfeM «vlrflàMpK» b»Sq9onB lo ■^otal cvoeXìecl l'or » $2 *C » IXl^X liioi \' V.* „in G..V1 M X *ì-: A*/V^y 1© àiasm q OC) -?rrT;©ao,f XsnoboX doXidsM i>ft>?j 10l fa®i£q<:A fl©Ì©0g 000*00^,0,1 | ÌCO^ li*X ■ 000,JttP,£XL»; .1000^1ùi&tii : OU3.l t SheoYì t#I,( LaMqXabAlXiH 'imfMÉjto, bnomiolH OOOt STT%dl. 000t^TC«4S 00DtU S tòCSto^ s ac ■ 000tXo£t8S 00Qt££ttS OOO^dT^ttil -:x>ótlSò'$S OQQ.SUQ.gT eoo,ibi,ss ooo*cxtt® ooo^TtUtal oOul'xMò,^?§ sXifoJ *#i ■®XX©f,a»mtXK yO’iO m s o a X sMXM" ©oi| ìisS' 000« SSd*0G<*tXt [QWiirZtòtO'M- pà X a « . h i» • !!• »m v iu n ftM iiH W w iin i'T ifriìT T iriv ili „nei sco i ’ y Q RELEASE MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday, July 29 * 1952» The Secratary of the treasury announced last evening that the tenders for $1,500,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day treasury bills to be dated July 31 and to nature October 30, 1952, which were offered on July 2ii, were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks on July 28* the details of this issue are as follows« total applied for # 12,056,572,000 total accepted - 1,500,622,000 Average price - 99*526 {includes $185,960,000 entered on a non-competitive basis and accepted in full at the average price shown below) Equivalent rate of discount approx* 1*8775 Per annum Range of accepted competitive bids* High Low - 99*555 * 99*517 Equivalent rate of discount approx. 1*7605 per annum * s e e « 1*9115 • * (30 percent of the amount bid for at the lew price was accepted) Federal Reserve District Total Applied for Total Accepted Boston New toxic Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St* Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco f | Total 1,0,968,000 l,k 7 k ,072,000 3 3 ,0 9 1 ,0 0 0 31 ,8 3 0 ,0 0 0 16 ,7 7 2 ,0 0 0 2k ,3 7 5 ,ooo 2lj6 ,ii63,ooo 28,k 5l,ooo 8 ,3 1 3 ,0 0 0 lt3,57U,000 29 ,6 2 1 ,0 0 0 79.01)2.000 • 2,056,572,000 1)0,268,000 93 7 ,5 7 2 ,0 0 0 2k ,591,000 3 1 ,8 3 0 ,0 0 0 1 6 ,7 7 2 ,0 0 0 2k ,375,000 236,213,000 28,1)51,000 8 ,3 1 3 ,0 0 0 k3,57k,000 2 9 ,6 2 1 ,0 0 0 79,01)2,000 1 1 ,5 0 0 ,6 2 2 ,0 0 0 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service WASHINGTON, D .C . REMAKE HORTUNG NEWSPAPERS, Tues day, July_ 29, 1 9 5 2 . _ _ 375 «-3113 The Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tenders for $1,500,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury bills to be dated July 31 and to mature October 30* 1952, which were offered on July 24, were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks on July 28 The details of this issue are as follows: Total applied for - $2*056,572,000 1 ,500,622,000 (includes $185 ,960,000 Total accepted entered on a non-competitive basis and accepted in full at the average price shown below) 99.526 Equivalent rate of discount approx. Average price I.877$ per annum Range of accepted competitive bids: High Low - 99.555 Equivalent rate 1 .760$ - 99.517 Equivalent rate 1 .911 $ of discount approx. per annum of discount approx. per annum (30 percent of the amount bid for at the low price was accepted) Federal Reserve District Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco TOTAL Total Appiled for Total Accepted 40.968.000 1,474,072,000 33 .091.000 3 1 ,8 3 0 , 0 0 0 Ì6 ,772,000 24.375.000 246,463,000 28.451.000 8 ,3 1 3 , 0 0 0 43.574.000 29 621.000 79,042,000 40.268.000 937.572.000 24.591.000 31.830.000 16 ,772,000 24.375.000 236.213.000 28.451.000 8,313,000 43.574.000 29 621.000 79.042,000 $2 ,056,572,000 $1,500,622,000 . . campaigns to the will whole petroleum economic country Industry defense effectively, so much our further of just the military functioning how t h e Is of as defense our advancing the motive of demonstrate it Nation is producing p o we r and the for for the domestic ec onomy . V I deeply the with pleasure you appreciate and t h e today, Thank the honor you. of privilege being 21 you wiII here give active assistance in p r o m o t i n g e d u c a t i o n a l in y o u r c o m p a n i e s , a v e r a g e o f at campaigns to r e a c h a n least 50 p e r c e n t employee participation in y o u r Payroll and to s e t an S a v i n g s Plans, example for the N a t i o n by your p a t r i o t i c p r o m o t i o n of the Payroll Savings Plan throughout your industry. I h o p e you will t r y to conduct your campaigns during a to t w o - w e e k p e r i o d in September, s t o c k h a v e u p w a r d s of 7 5 p e r c e n t o f t h e i r e m p l o y e e s on t h e i r P a y r o l l P a v i n g s Plan for Bonds. Let me e m p h a s i z e again that it is m o r e important now than ever b e fore to obtain the widest p o s s i b l e o w n e r s h i p of t h e p u b l i c debt. The Payroll savings Plan h a s p r o v e d an e f f e c t i v e instrument t h i s end, for a c c o m p l i s h i n g as w e l l as for e n c o u r a g i n g " * the s y s t e m a t i c prac t i c e of thrift. S e c r e t a r y - T r e a s u r e r Brown, and the response by the companies indivi d u a l and a s s o c i a t i o n s resulted Payroll in t h e Savings Plan being made available throughout the A b o u t 25 p e r c e n t o f t h e in y o u r c o m p a n i e s n o w industry. employees invest in United States Defense Bonds by r e g u l a r s a v i n g s from their pay. two of your leading companies which r e w a r d t h i s f o r m of e m p l o y e e s a v i n g with a generous bonus in c o m p a n y - 16 in p a y r o l l savings oampaigns which have resulted in 50, 60, TO, 80, and e v e n up to 9 8 p e r c e n t o f t h e e m p l o y e e s of large c o m p a n i e s signing u p on t h e P a y r o l l Savings Plan, 9 These campaigns have pleased m a n a g e m e n t and t h e y have p l e a s e d the employees who have participated in t h e m . lifin Your Council, by resolution I mm y u n a n i m o u s l y a d o p t e d at y o u r P January 13, 1949 m e e t i n g , y o u r a p p r e c i a t i o n of t h e expressed importance 'Ôv *•15 P l a n for your e m pl o y e e s . You know t h i s as the p l a n w h e r e b y the e m p l o y e e .\ • s e t s a s i d e s o m e t h i n g each p a y day for I n v e s t m e n t in U n i t e d S t a t e s D e f e n s e Bonds, it Is the o n l y m e t h o d for I n ve sting In B o n d s on an i n s t a I I m e n t basis. For m i l l i o n s of Americans, t h e Payroll S a v i n g s P l a n m a r k s the difference between systematic savi ng not s a v i n g at all. In the past two years, s a le s m e t h o d s have b e e n p e r f e c t e d for use XX s t r e ng t he n t h a t f a i t h and we promote t he s t a b i l i t y artel sound growth of our American i n s t i t u t i o n s and of our American f r e e e n t e r p r i s e system. i- am here t o e n l i s t your f u r t h e r aid in a campaign which w i l l promote t h e s e aims t hrough s t i m u l a t i n g an i nc r ea s ed investment in United s t a t e s Government o b l i g a t i o n s by t he employees in your i n d u s t r y . 1 vent ure to say t h a t a l l of you here today have already p a r t i c i p a t e d in such our 9 on June 30, 1952. Thi s was done part i a l l y t hrough use of the budget surplus, and p a r t i a l l y through reduction left in t he cash bal anc e at the end of wartime financing. 1 p u b l i c debt o f the magnitude o f ours has a tremendous impact on the f u n c t i o n i n g of the p r i v a t e e n t e r p r i s e system. The management of t he debt can i n f l u e n c e t he soundness of t he Nation’ s finances, private. both p u b l i c and It can i n f l u e n c e t he f a i t h opr 7 ;u*3»yvvv■’ •r ince - - t h a t it is the r e s p o n s i b i l i t y o f dovernment t o reduce i t s e x p e n d i t u r e s in evaj~y p o s s i b l e way, to mai nt ai n adequate t a x r a t e s , I m u to alanoed budget, ani t o s t r i v e t o reduce t he t u b i i e debt . As you Know, t he Tr eas ur y, it is x h & uon o i ebo , not f* whi eh l evi es d i r e c t s the spend I ng of O ‘T : im 3 C Si X lì Vin1 Jr t h a t t he Treasury pays o u t . s and oliar it is my r e s p o n s i b i l i t y t o ra i se t he rdone y to pay the T i l l s Itji Cf C0 aay off jgf 01 rr C# $ -fy national I o'ft§ f e l t - - as I state fk \ í m V when taking secretary go, debt. of the the oath of office Treasury and have frequentl as r i x years v m mI. & I I rever representing your in m i n d t h e industry, he h a d i m m e a s u r a b l e aid given the war effort by the p e t r o l e u m i n d u s t r y as a w h o l e and by m a n y of you here today personally. T h e A x i s p o w e r s w e r e on the m a r c h at t h e t i m e o f t h e a t t a c k on P e a r l Harbor, triumph. l o o k i n g f o r w a r d to w o r l d - w i d e But we d e f e a t e d t h e m in less than four years by a c o m b i n a t i o n of fighting h e a r t , industrial power an d u n p a r a l l e l e d t e a m ' w o r k . That 36 - 3 struck oil near Titusville 93 years ago has revolutionized industry, American and c h a n g e d the c o n d i t i o n s of civilized living for every American c it i z e n . The National Petroleum Council is an o u t s t a n d i n g e x a m p l e o f cooperation between dovernment Nation, President in t h e when i n d u s t r y and interest of the in M a y , 1946, the recommended the establishment o f an a d v i s o r y o r g a n i z a t i o n C h a i r m a n H a l l a n a n and m e m b e r s #' of the Nati o n a l P e t r o l e u m Council: It is a r e a l p l e a s u r e t o b e with you this morning, I am h e r e to t a l k a b o u t program that a is q u i t e d i f f e r e n t in t e m p o from what we h a v e been w a t c h i n g a n d l i s t e n i n g t o f o r t h e p a s t few weeks, today w e a r e t o d i s c u s s a matter that is c o m p l e t e l y n o n p o l t t i cal and n o n p a r t i s a n , and m u s t it a l w a y s h a s b e e n a l w a y s r e m a i n so. It is a The following address by S ecretary Snyder before the Ifetional Petroleum Council in the Departmental Auditorium, Washington, D .C ., is s cheduled for delivery at 11 A.M. BDT Tuesday, July 2 9 , 1952, and is for release at th at time. 3 / 11/ TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington The following address by Secretary Snyder before the National Petroleum Council in the Departmental Auditorium, Washington, D. C», is scheduled for delivery at 11:00 A »Mo EDT ■Tuesday, July 29, Ip £2, and is for release at tliatTtime» Chairman Hallanan and members of the National Petroleum Council: It is a real pleasure to be with you this morning« $ I am here to talk about a program that is quite different in tempo from what we have been watching and listening to for the past few weeks« Today we are to discuss a matter that is completely nonpolitical and nonpartisan» It always has been and must always remain so« It is a program that succeeds because of the volunteer leadership of men like yourselves, and because it is a program of the individual people in every city, town and hamlet of the country« I need not elaborate on the importance of the material which you produce and process from the earth« The development of petroleum and its products since Colonel Drake struck oil near Titusville 93 years ago has revolutionized American industry, and changed the conditions of civilized living for every American citizen® The National Petroleum Council is an outstanding example of cooperation between industry and Government in the interest of the Nation« Mien in May, 19^6, the President recommended the establishment of an advisory organization representing your industry, he had in mind the immeasurable aid given the war effort by the petroleum industry as a whole and by many of you here today personally» The Axis powers were on the march at the time of the attack on Pearl Harbor, looking forward to world-wide triumph» But we defeated them in less than four years by a combination of fighting heart, industrial power and unparalleled teamwork» That same combination will win our present fight to avert an even more devastating war and preserve the right of men everywhere to live in freedom« Today the Communist aggressors are engaged in a program for world domination which has as its goal the destruction of freedom wherever it exists« In opposition to that program we have to prepare our military defenses* At the same time we have to maintain our economic' strength, S-3111* - 2 401 - and demonstrate the falseness of the Communist propaganda that the private enterprise system leads inevitably to economic collapsee Economic defense is a very broad subject* I shall refer to only one aspect of this subject, but a most important aspect — the sound management of the national debt# I have long felt — as I stated when taking the oath of office as Secretary of the Treasury six years ago, and have frequently repeated since — that it is the responsibility of Government to reduce its expenditures in every possible way, to maintain adequate tax rates, to achieve a balanced budget, and to strive to reduce the public deot* As you know, it is the"Congress, not the Treasury, which levies taxes and directs the spending of every dollar that the Treasury pays out# It is my responsibility to raise the money to pay the bills and to pay off maturing obligations and to do it in ways that will be to the best advantage of the Nation as a whole# I am pleased to report that the budget has been "better than balanced" for the period of the past six years ending with the fiscal year 1952. The total revenues of our Government exceeded expenditures by over $3-1/2 billion during this period, and the public debt was actually reduced by about $11 billion, from $270 billion on June 30, 19U6, to about '£59 billion on June 30, 1952# This was done partially through use of the budget surplus, and partially through reduction in the cash balance left at the end of wartime financing# A public debt of the magnitude of ours has a tremendous impact on the functioning of the private enterprise system* The management of the debt can influence the soundness of the Nation’s finances, both public and private* It can influence the faith and assurance which enable us to conduct our business, buy and sell, pay our personnel, plan the use of current and future income -- in short, participate fully in American life, confident in the fundamental stability of our Nation* We must never forget that the retention of faith in the soundness of our financial system is precious for all the people# When we encourage the wide owner ship of the public debt, we strengthen that faith and we promote the stability and sound growth of our American institutions and of our American free enterprise system# I am here to enlist your further aid in a campaign which will promote these aims through stimulating an increased investment in United States Government obligations by the employees in your industry# I venture to say that all of you here today have already participated in such campaigns in the past* Your efforts have been a part of the broader program by which the Government security holdings of the commercial banking system have been reduced by $2l* billion during the past six years, while holdings of United States savings bonds have increased by over $8-l/2 billion, - 3 - These are impressive results, but now we need to do still better* Our defense and security programs are costly — both in terms of dollars and in terms of materials and resourcesc We need to meet these costs, and we must meet them, without causing undue strains — financial or otherwise — in our economy« One of the ways we can do this is to meet our needs for funds to the greatest extent possible by drawing on individual savings* The best method yet devised for encouraging the systematic practice of thrift, and promoting the widest possible public ownership of the securities of the Government, is the Payroll Savings plan* Most of you operate the payroll Savings Plan for your employees* You know this as the plan whereby the employee sets aside something each pay day for investment in United States Defense Bonds* It is the only" method for investing in Bonds on an installment basis* For millions of Americans, the Payroll Savings Plan marks the difference between systematic saving and not saving at all. In the past two years, sales methods have been perfected for use in payroll savings campaigns which have resulted in 50, 60, 70, 80, and even up to 98 percent of the employees of large companies signing up on the Payroll Savings Plan* These campaigns have pleased management and they have pleased the employees who have participated in them* Your Council, by resolution unanimously adopted at your January 13, I9 k 9 * meeting, expressed your appreciation of the importance of the proper management of the public debt to the future of American industry and our free enterprise system* You authorized your chairman to invite the voluntary support of the Petroleum Industry in making the Payroll Savings Plan available to company employees and encouraging their interest in acquiring United States Savings Bonds* The endorsement of the Council, the work of Chairman Hallanan and Secretary-Treasurer Brown, and the response by the individual companies and associations resulted in the Payroll Savings Plan being made avail able throughout the industry. About 2$ percent of the employees in your companies now invest in United States Defense Bonds by regular savings from their pay. Two of your leading companies which reward this form of employee saving with a generous bonus in company stock have upwards of 75 percent of their employees on their Payroll Savings Plan for Bonds* Let me emphasize again that it is more important now than ever before to obtain the widest possible ownership of the public debt. The Payroll Savings Plan has proved an effective instrument for accomplishing this end, as well as for encouraging the systematic practice of thrift* - u - There is no more direct means by which you as individual citizens can contribute to the Nation’s financial strength than by promoting Savings Bond ownership on the part of your employees* There is no more direct effort that you can make* gentlemen* to preserve the integrity of our financial system than to take that step» I am confident that every one of you here will give active assistance in promoting educational campaigns in your companies*, to reach an average of at least 5>0 percent employee participation in your Payroll Savings Plans* and to set an example for the Nation by your patriotic promotion of the Payroll Savings Plan throughout your industry* I hope you will try to conduct your campaigns during a 10-day to two-week period in September* or as near thereto as appropriate to your company programs# I am asking the State Directors of the Savings Bonds Division to call upon you within a few days after you return home* to give you any desired information concerning the methods other companies have found practical and productive in enrolling their employees on the Payroll Savings Plan# Your leadership in these campaigns will further demonstrate to the whole country how the petroleum industry is advancing the economic defense of the Nation effectively* just as it is producing so much of the motive power for our military defense and for the functioning of our domestic economy* I deeply appreciate the privilege* the pleasure and the honor of being with you today# Thank you« -0O 0- - 3 - mum subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority* For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States shall be considered to be interest. Under Sections i*2 and 117 (a) (l) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended by Section ll£ of the Revenue Act of IRlfL, the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold shall not be considered to accrue until such bills shall be sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accord ingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular Wo. 1*18, as amended, and this notice, prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. - 2 - mmx dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company* Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the accept ance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or' in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final, Subject to these reserva tions, non-competitive tenders for $200,000 or less without stated price from any one bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals)/of accepted competitive bids. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Re serve Bank on August 7> 1952 'jsjr , in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. August 7 1 1952 Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, shall not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills shall not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code, or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto. The bills shall be £%M3oitxì kWttkx TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Thursday, July 31» 1952 ___ . &£ ‘ The Secretary of the Treasury, by this public notice, invites tenders for $1,300*000»OOP i or thereabouts, of Sjt 91 -day Treasury bills, for iW~~ cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing the amount of $1 ,303»1^8,000 August 7. 1952_____, in ifei , to be issued on a discount basis under competitive and non-competitive bidding as hereinafter provided. of this series will be dated November 6, 1952 terest. August 7, 1952 The bills , and will mature , when the face amount will be payable without in- They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $100,000, $500,000, and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the Daylight Saving closing hour, two o ’clock p.m., Eastern/fefcamfaansi- time, Monday, August 1952 » ¿I? Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competi tive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service FOR RELEASE, MOFNIi'IG KEWSPA.PERS, Thursday , July, -^1, 1952 . __V ____ • Wa s h i n g t o n , d .c . 3 S-^llB The S e c r e t a r y of the Treasury, hy this publ i c notice, invites tenders for ¿1,200 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 , or thereabouts, of 9 1 - d a y T r e a s u r y bills, for cash and in ex c h a n g e for T r e a s u r y bills m a t u r i n g August 7, 1952, in the a m o u n t of ¿ 1 , 3 0 3 .1^8,000, to be Issued on a d i s c o u n t basis under c o m p e t i t i v e and n o n - c o m p e t i t i v e b i d d i n g as h e r e i n a f t e r provided. The bills of this series w i l l be dated August 7, 1952, and Wil l m a t u r e N o v e m b e r 6, 1952, w h e n the- face a m o u n t .wi 11 -be payable without interest. T h e y w i l l be issued in b e a r e r f orm only, and I n denominations of ¿1,000, $5,000, ¿1.0,000, ¿100,000, ¿ 5 0 0 ,0 0 0 , and |l,000,000 ( m a turity value). Te n d e r s w i l l be r e c eived at F e d e r a l R e s e r v e Banks and B r a n c h e s up to the c l o s i n g hour, two o ’clock p . m . , -Eastern D a y l i g h t S a v i n g time, Monday, A u g u s t 4, 1952. T e n ders w i l l not be received at the ^ Treasury D e p a r tment, W a s h i n g t o n . E a c h tender mus t be for an e v e n multiple o f ¿1,00.0, and in the case of c o m p e t i t i v e tenders the price offered m u s t be expressed on the basis of 100, w i t h not mor e than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. F r a c t i o n s m a y not .be used. Tt is urged that tenders be made on'the printed forms and forwarded in the special e n v e l o p e s w h i c h w i l l he supplied b y F e d e r a l R e s e r v e Banks or Branches on a p p l i c a t i o n therefor-. Others than b a n k i n g institutions' w i l l hot he pe r m i t t e d to submit tenders e x c e p t for their own account. T e nders w i l l be received without d e p o s i t fro m incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and r ecognized dealers in inv e s t m e n t securities. T e nders from others m ust be a c c o m p a n i e d by p a y m e n t of 2 p e rcent of the face amount of T r e a s u r y bills applied for, 'unless the tenders are accompanied b y an express g u a r a n t y of p a y m e n t by an i pcorporated b a n k or trust .company. I m m e d i a t e l y a f t e r the c l o s i n g hour, tenders wil l he opened at the Federal R e s e r v e Banks and Branches, f o l l o w i n g w h i c h public a n n o u n c e ment w i l l be m a d e b y the S e c r e t a r y of the T r e a s u r y of the a m o u n t and price range of accepted bids. Those s u b m i t t i n g tenders w i l l be advised of the a c c e p t a n c e or r e j e c t i o n thereof. The S e c r e t a r y of the T r e a s u r y e x p r e s s l y reser v e s the right to a c cept or reje c t a ny or all tenders, in w h ole or In part, and his a c t i o n In a ny such respect shall be final. Subject to these r e s e r vations, n o n - c o m p e t i t i v e tenders for ¿ 2 0 0 , 0 0 0 or less ' w i t h o u t stated price from a n y one b i d d e r will be accepted In full at the average price (in three d e c i mals) 2 of a c c epted comp e t i t i v e bids. Set t l e m e n t for accepted tenders in a c c o r d a n c e w i t h the bids m ust be m a d e or completed at the F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k on A u g u s t 7, 195.2,. in cash or other i m m e d i a t e l y a v a i l a b l e funds or in a like face a m ount of T r e a s u r y bills m a t u r i n g A u g u s t 7, 1952. Cash and e x c hange tenders w i l l r e c e i v e e q ual treatment. Cash a d j u s t m e n t s w i l l be mad e for d i f f e r e n c e s b e t w e e n the p a r value of m a t u r i n g bills a c c e p t e d in ex c h a n g e and the issue price of the n e w bills. The income d e r i v e d form T r e a s u r y bills, w h e t h e r Interest or gain f v o m the sale or other d i s p o s i t i o n of the bills,, shall not have a n y exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other d e s p o s i t i o n of T r e a s u r y bills shall not hav e a n y special treatment, as such, u n der the I n t e r n a l R e v e n u e Code, or laws a m e n d a t o r y or supplementary thereto. The bills shall be subject to estate, inheritance, gift or o t h e r exci s e taxes, w h e t h e r F e d e r a l or State, but shall be exempt from a l l t a x a t i o n n o w or h e r e a f t e r imposed on the p r i n c i p a l or >> interest t h e reof by a ny State, or a n y of the p o s s e s s i o n s of the United States, or by a n y local t a x i n g authority. F or pu r p o s e s of t a x a t i o n the a m o u n t of d i s c o u n t at w h i c h T r e a s u r y bills are o r i g i n a l l y sold by the U n i t e d States shall be considered to be interest. U n d e r Sections 42 and 117 (a) (l) of the I n t e r n a l Revenue Code, as amended b y S e c t i o n 115 of the R e v e n u e A ct of 1941, the a m o u n t of d i s c o u n t at w h i c h bills issued h e r e u n d e r are sold shall not be con s i d e r e d to accrue until such bills shall be sold, redeemed or oth e r w i s e d i s posed of, and such bills are exclueded from c o n s i d e r a t i o n as c a pital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other t h a n life insurance companies; issued h e r e u n d e r need include in his income tax r e t u r n only the d i f f e r e n c e b e t w e e n the price paid for such bills, w h e t h e r on or i g i n a l issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount a c t u a l l y received e i t h e r u p o n sale or r e d e m p t i o n at m a t u r i t y d u r i n g the taxable yea r for w h i c h the return is made, as o r d i n a r y gain or loss. T r e a s u r y D e p a r t m e n t C i r c u l a r U o # 4l8, as amended, and this notice, p r e s c r i b e the terms of the T r e a s u r y bills and g o v e r n the c o n d itions of t h eir issue. Copies of the c i r cular m a y be obtained from a n y F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k or Branch. 0O0 BtSEDIATE RELEASE WEDNESDAY< JULY 30« 1952 s - J / / £ Secretary of the Treasury Snyder today announced the offering of a 1-year 2% c e rtific a te of indebtedness* dated August 15* 1952* in exchange for the two outstanding issues of ce rtific a te s of indebtedness which mature on August 25 and September 1* respectively, as follows: Series 0*1952* maturing August 25» 1952 in the amount of $583,202*000* and Series D-1952* maturing September 1 , 1952 in the amount of $1,832*1|2|6*0009 An in terest adjustment w ill be made with respect to the ce rtifica te s maturing September 1 , which are exchanged for the new certificates« Monday* August be Subscription books w ill open TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service WASHINGTON, D. 409 IMMEDIATE RELEASE Wednesday, July 30» '1952 S-3116 Secretary of the Treasury Snyder today announced the offering of a 1-year 2% certificate of indebtedness, dated August 15, 1952, in exchange for the two outstanding issues of certificates of indebtedness which mature on August 15 and September 1, respectively, as follows: maturing August Series of D-1952, 15, 1 9 5 2 . in the amount of maturing September 1, $1,832,446,000. 1952 Series C-1952, $ 5 83,202,000, in the amount An interest adjustment will be made with respect to the certificates maturing September 1, which are exchanged for the new certificates. scription books will open Monday, August 0O0 4. Sub and S '1 Snyder announced today th a t th e new S e r ie s H c u r re n t income U nited S ta te s Savings Bonds a re now being d e liv e re d to p u rc h a s e rs . The S e r ie s H bonds went on s a le June 1 . U n til th e Bureau o f Engraving and P r in tin g could tu rn out a supply o f th e bonds, o rd e rs were taken and in te rim r e c e i p t s is s u e d . Bonds a re now being m ailed to h o ld ers o f th e se r e c e i p t s , as w e ll as to new p u rc h a s e rs . L o cal banks and o th e r l o c a l b o n d -s e llin g a g e n cie s forw ard a l l o rd e rs f o r H bonds to the T reasu ry o r th e F e d e ra l R eserve Banks and b ran ch es, which iss u e and d e liv e r th e bonds. S e r ie s H bonds a re a v a ila b le in fo u r denom inations, each b e a rin g th e p o r t r a i t o f a P re s id e n t o f th e U nited S ta te s . The p o r t r a i t s a r e : $500 bond - Woodrow Wilson $ 1 ,0 0 0 bond - Abraham L in co ln $ 5 ,0 0 0 bond - James Monroe $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 bond - Theodore R o osevelt The S e r ie s H bonds may be held only by in d iv id u a ls . I f th e H bond i s held 9 y e a rs and 8 months, i t s in v e s t ment y ie ld i s 3 p e r c e n t, compounded se m i-an n u ally , th e same as th e y ie ld o f th e new type S e r ie s E bond. The H bond s e l l s a t p a r , and i s redeem able a t p ar a t any tim e a f t e r 6 months from th e is s u e d a te , on one month’ s n o t i c e . The i n t e r e s t on H bonds i s paid each s i x months by T reasu ry ch eck , brought by th e postman. The purchase lim it i s $ 2 0 ,0 0 0 o f any one ca le n d a r y e a r ’ s is s u e 3 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D .C . Information Service IMMEDIATE RELEASE Thursday, July 31, 195? S-3117 Secretary Snyder announced today that the new Series H current income United States Savings Bonds are now being delivered to purchasers* The Series H bonds went on sale June 1, Until the Bureau of Engraving and Printing could turn out a supply of the bonds, orders were taken and interim receipts issued. Bonds are now being mailed to holders of these receipts, as well as to new purchasers* Local banks and other local bond-selling agencies forward all orders for H bonds to the Treasury or the Federal Reserve Banks and branches, which issue and deliver the bonds. Series H bonds are available in four denominations, each bearing the portrait of a President of the United States. The portraits are? $£00 $1,000 $£,000 $10,000 bond bond bond bond - Woodrow Wilson Abraham Lincoln James Monroe Theodore Roosevelt The Series H bonds may be held only by individuals. If' the H bond is held 9 years and 8 months, its investment yield is 3 percent, compounded semi-annually, the same as the yield of the new type Series E bond. The H bond sells at par, and is redeemable at par at any time after 6 months from the issue date, on one months notice. The interest on H bonds is paid each six months by Treasury check, brought by the postman. The purchase limit is $20,000 of any one calendar year's issue. oOo I li I August l$9 1952* or im teste? Ctertiftoste of laâsbUdr»»» of Serie» B-19Ö2, mteiag sapiente X* WM* testo «Ul b© mmtfœé st par iüft shouM ao©e®f»ny te suteripiioa* t e fan aaiouiifc of Interest d m on t e certificat©» ©f Sirte G-»1S$2 s a r r t e e t e w ill p c e rtific a te * Ä te paid t e t e « s fo s e rite following accepts«*** « f t e mm of te c e r t i f i c a t e of t e i « » D-1952# » ® â te tes«t fra* œtobsr 1, 1951* ta teste 15* 1952 ($16*31)221 psr tl9000) «111 b© paid to t e «teerte? foiteUtg accepte®® of t e certificate« a tMrawt&'Sii n ív » l i i S I B 1« A* ftesi s««te of t e Halte State* federal Reserve Bate ara p i # ite mut requested to roetes subscription», to ate alístete m t e basta t e i if to t e anote« teleate b y t e secretary of t e treasury to t e fatesi Bo* servo late of te raspeóte* sterlets* to l e m alloteat notices* to malve payment fis* certificate allotted* to te© delivery of certificate ©a full* paid subsorlpttous ©Hotte* t e tey aay l e m intarla rocoipta petes« delivery of te daftaitiv© certificate* 2* t e secretary of t e treasury may at aay tea* or from tins to tine, prosertbs scpptetesl or antestey rules t e regulation gowning te offer ing, which Win be ecswi&eate pr«ptly to t e federal Reserve Bate* «il l# CTS| Secretary of t e treasury« co «• 2 «ut fc~ \ Ir all tamitoa mm or hereafter m the principal ©e interest thereof hy any Stato» or any of tbo possessions of tha baited States, or by any locai taa&ng authority* 3* The certificates will he aeceptabla to secare deposits of public aoneys« They will aot fee mmpiMet in 'paymmi of tasca* è# Bearer eertificatee sin be issued la denaeiaatioa* ef $1,000, $5*000, $10,000» $100,000 mà $1*000,000« Ttm certificata» wlU not be issued la regis tered fora« n< 5« The certificates win be subject to the p w a l regulations of the ✓ fnaasury BepsTteent* nm m hereafter prescribed, governing United State# car*» tificates* in* a w m i m a i m mm$mw 1* subacrlptloaa win be received at the Federal Baser«# Banks and Branch©« and at the Treasury Bapsrtismt, ftuttJQglM* Banking institution* generally ear submit subscription* for account of customra, bat caOy the Federal Baser«* Banks and the Treasury Bepartaent are authorised to act as official s ^ l ^ * 2« Th* Oecreta^r of the Treasury mmarmn the rl#it to reject any sub scription, la whole ar la part, to allot lesa than the ascent of oertlfleatea applied for, and to el#®# the books as to any «* all subscriptions at any tin» wttheist notice* and any #§!$$§ he way take in thesa reacts «hall be fimi# subject to these reservations, a n subscriptions win ba allotted la fan* Allotment notices will be sent oat promptly s^on allotiwmt* IF* H I M 1* Paysaant for certificates allotted hereunder nmst be made cm or before August 15, 1952, m m later allotasnt# Faysent of the principal amount way be lasd* only in Treasury Certificates of Indebted»*« of Bsriee 0-1952, mtarlng M é $ m tm W àMMlùk m i a i cantorms$ cr ittififtiiPfÉ ir i m i # 4 ^ n Date* «mi tearing intera*! I t e ¿agate 35» 19Ì& 1953 Bis» ¿agite 35» 3553 tRStóURI XftflMrMtf Dapartsast Circolar Ho» fH affieni «£ tè i saerotery* ~~~ waahtngtan» Auguat b» 3952* f i m i sarri«® ^ysayti ¿*f f^^SS I»Ste s* «f Ite f 3# ?li® Liberty M or cufifiaAfES pirsuaiit te ite «mterlte ^ ite Utente te* im amate««* Itela» mùmwipUm» imm Wm pmpim of Ite imitai stai«« far certificata« of Ii ì M mmi «f Ite Ufcitaà state»» è d p t e 2 p*r~ Uteft "ismuostp cartlfitela* «C j^teiÉÉatemi« *C tert«« o49§3» te ««©halite far l^f/S «arcassi Trcaaary CarUfItele* «C Xteafatedaaaa ef Sarte» 01952* mtaring ¿ugnai 35» 3952» er OT/S p w i t e ^ r Certificate* of Xteabteteaaa «f sari** &*%&$&§ tetmrlag sapteater 1» 1HÉ* vili tei «tee par far par te ite eaaa al Ite m U ? teatea «f i t e t e s M «£ Seria* 0*1951» ite «è p r with a» teiaataaat eff m a t e aa af «nate 15» 1952» te tea eaaa ef Ite cartlfleale» ef m É U t e a af Sarte* 04951* ix* m m u fr a or cussimiqat&s 1* £ w m T te m t e f f a a t a i t e l i t e t e t t e ¿ a r c a i 15» 1951» and a i U b a a r in ta r a a i teat tela al t e rate «£ I «arate far m m m $ pitela vite t e svtmlpal te teuvity va àwpfft 35» 3953« t e r t e li t e te «telate te ««31 far ro tean te patio? te iite%i I* fte imm» «ariate fìas te aartlfleate* teli te «utojaat te «31 temi w or tercafier impomd under t e internai temami Otea» «r t a «amteatefr «r jm^Loaeatar/ iterate» tte eartlflteaa teli te telate te «alate» iteritene«» glft er «ter ornimi tara*» teter faterai er itela» tei atei! te «nate fra release, mamma newspapers, 4» 1952, S - v5//^ Secretary of ih« Treasury Snyder today announced the offering, through the Federal Reserve Banks, of 2 percent Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness of Series C-1953» open on an exchange basis to holders of L~?/$ percent Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness of Series C-1952, in the amount of $533,202,000, maturing August 15, 1952, or 1 -7 /3 percent Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness of Series 0-1952, in the amount of $1,$32,4*6,000, maturing September 1 , 1952* Exchanges will be made par for par in the case of the certificates of Series C-1952, and at par with an adjustment of interest as of August 15, 1952, in the case of the certificates of Series 0-1952, Cash subscriptions will not be received* The Secretary also announced that the option to call for redemption on December 15, 1952, the four issues of Treasury bonds eligible to be called on that date, will not be exercised. The certificates now offered will be dated August 15, 1952, and will bear interest from that date at the rate of two percent per annum, payable with the principal at maturity on August 15, 1953* They will be issued in bearer for» oily, in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $100,000 and $1,000,000. Pursuant to the provisions of the Public Debt Act of 1941, as amended, interest upon the certificates now offered shall not have any exemption, as such, under the Internal Revenue Cods, or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto. The full provisions relating to taxability are set forth in the official circular released today. Subscriptions will be received at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, and at the Treasury Department, Washington, and should be accompanied by a like face amount of the maturing certificates. Subject to the usual reserva tions, all subscriptions will be allotted in full. The subscription books will close for the receipt of all subscriptions at the d o s e of business Thursday, August 7* Subscriptions addressed to a Federal Reserve Bank or Branch or to the Treasury Department, and placed in the mail before midnight August 7, will be considered as having been entered before the close of the subscription books. The text of the official circular follows! TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service WASHINGTON, D C . 4.1 RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Monday, August h> 1952 S-3118 Secretary of the Treasury Snyder today announced the offering* through the Federal Reserve Banks, of 2 percent Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness of Series C-1953, open on an exchange basis to holders of 1-7/8 percent Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness of Series C-1952, in the amount of 1583,202,000, maturing August l£, 1952, or 1-7/8 percent Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness ox Series 1952, in the amount of $1,832,1414^,000, maturing September 1, 1952* Exchanges will be made par for par in the case of the certificates of Series C-1952, and at par with an adjustment of interest as of August 15, 1952, in the case of the certificates of Series D-1952. Cash subscriptions will not be received* The Secretary also announced that the option to call for redemption on December 15, 1952, the four issues of Treasury bonds eligible to be called on that date, will not be exercised. The certificates now offered will be dated August 15, 1952, and will bear interest from that date at the rate of two percent per annum, payable with the principal at maturity on August 15, 1953. They will be issued in bearer form only, in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $100,000 and $1,000,000* Pursuant to the provisions of the Public Debt Act of I 9I4I , as amended, interest upon the certificates new offered shall not have any exemption, as such, under the Internal Revenue Cede, or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto. The full provisions relating to taxability are set forth in the official circular released today. Subscriptions will be received at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, and at the Treasury Department, Washington, and should be accompanied by a like face amount of the maturing certificates. Subject to the usual reserva tions, all subscriptions will be allotted in full. The subscription books will close for the receipt of all subscriptions at the close of business Thursday, August 7* Subscriptions addressed to a Federal Reserve Bank or Branch or to the Treasury Department, and placed in the mail before midnight August 7, will be considered as having been entered before the close of the subscription books• The text of the official circular follows* UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 2 PERCENT TREASURY CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS OF SERIES C-1953 Dated and bearing interest from August 15, 1952 1952 Department Circular No* 912 Due August 15, 1953 TREASURY DEPARTMENT, Office of the Secretary, Washington, August I±, 1952 Fiscal Service Bureau of the Public Debt I. OFFERING OF CERTIFICATES 1 0 The Secretary of the Treasury, pursuant to the authority of the Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended, invites subscriptions from the people of the United States for certificates of indebtedness of the United States, designated 2 percent Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness of Series C-1953, in exchange for 1-7/8 percent Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness of Series C-1952, maturing August 15, 1952, or 1-7/8 percent Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness of Series D-1952, maturing September 1, 1952. Exchanges will be made par for par in the case of the certificates of in debtedness of Series C-1952, and at oar with an adjustment of interest as of August 15, 1952, in the case of the certificates of indebtedness of Series D-1952a « II* DESCRIPTION OF CERTIFICATES 1* The certificates will be dated August 15>, 1952, and will bear interest from that date at the rate of 2 percent per annum, payable with the principal at maturity on August 13, 1953* They will not be subject to call for redemption prior to maturity* 2* The income derived from the certificates shall be subject to all taxes, now or hereafter imposed under the Internal Revenue Code, or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto* The certificates shall be subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by.any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority* 3* moneys« The certificates will be acceptable to secure deposits of public They will not be acceptable in payment of taxes* lu Bearer certificates will be issued in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $100,000 and $1,000,000* The certificates will not be issued in registered form* !?• The certificates will be subject to the general regulations of the Treasury Department, now or hereafter prescribed, governing United States certificates» III» SUBSCRIPTION AND ALLOTMENT 1. Subscriptions will be received at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches and at the Treasury Department, Washington. Banking institutions generally may submit subscriptions for account of customers, but only the Federal Reserve Banks and the Treasury Department are authorized to act as official agencies» 20 The Secretary of the Treasury reserves the right to reject any subscription, in whole or in part, to allot less than the amount of certificates applied for, and to close the books as to any or all subscriptions at any time without notice^ and any action he may take in these respects shall be final« Subject to these reservations, all subscriptions will be allotted in full* Allotment notices will be sent out promptly upon allotment» IV» PAYMENT 1. Payment for certificates allotted hereunder must be made on or before August 15, 1952, or on later allotment» Payment of the principal amount may be made only in Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness of Series C-1952, maturing August 15, 1952, or in Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness of Series D-1952, maturing September 1, 1952, which will be accepted, at par and should accompany uhe subscription. The full amount of interest due on the certificates of Series C-1952 surrendered will be paid to the subscriber following acceptance of the certificates» In the case of the certificates of Series D--1952, accrued interest from October 1, 1951* to August 15, 1952 ($16«3U221 per $1,000) will be paid to the subscriber following acceptance of the certificates* V* GENERAL PROVISIONS lo As fiscal agents of the United States, Federal Reserve Banks are authorized and requested to receive subscriptions, to make allot ments on the basis and up to the amounts indicated by the Secretary of the Treasury to the Federal Reserve Banks of the respective Districts, to issue allotment notices, to receive payment for certificates allotted, to make delivery of certificates on full-paid subscriptions allotted, and they may issue interim receipts pending delivery of the definitive certificates* 2. The Secretary of the Treasury may at any time, or from time to time, prescribe supplemental or amendatory rules and regulations governing the offering, which will be communicated promptly to the Federal Reserve Banks» JOHN W* SNYDER, Secretary of the Treasury. m iE & smm m îMw m & P A sm s, f j f f The se c re ta ry o f th e tre a su ry announced la s t evening th a t the tenders to r $1,300,000,000, or th ereab ou ts, a t F l-d ay tre a su ry h i l l s to be dated August 7 « a i to ¡nature Movember 6f lf|lt which s e r e o tte red on «hûy 31» n ere opened a t th e F ed eral £*» serve Banks on August U* th e d e t a ils o f this issue are as f o l l o s a s t o t a l a p p lie d for - $1»93k*191»OQQ total adapted * ^300^000 Average price (includes $100,352,000 entered on a non-eampetitlve basis and accepted in full at the average price shown below) - 99*530 Equivalent rate of discount appro*. 1.860$ per annua Bange of accepted competitive bidet (Sscepting one tender of $50,000) 99.S3S Squivaleat rate of discount approx* 1.8b0$ per amusa Si# low filili * * * • ■ 1.890 * * (kO percent of the amount bid for at the lew prico was accepted) Federal Reserve District Total Allied for Total Accepted Boston Hew ïcrk Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Paii&a San Francisco 1 • 2 U ,äk 9 ,ooo 1,362,667,000 37,oat,ooo 21,876,000 13,852,0» 21,688,000 251,219,000 37,233,«» 12,175,Of» 13,695,000 50,010,000 TOTAL 21,599,000 790,1*17,000 22,081,000 21,576,000 13,302,000 21,688,000 220,01(9,000 33,633,000 11,975,000 1*3,31(5,000 19,510,000 55,tl3,ooo 50,1(13,000 $1,931,791,000 11,300,091,00Q TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service WASHINGTON, D .C . 420 RELEASE MERITING NEWSPAPERS Tuesday, August 5, 1952. S-3119 The Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tenders for $1,300,000,000, or thereabouts, of 91 -day Treasury bills to be dated August 7 and to mature November 6 , 1952, which were offered on July 31* Were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks on August 4. . The details of this issue are as follows: Total applied for Total accepted Average price $1,934,791,000 1,300,091,000 (includes $188,152,000 entered on a non-competitive basis and accepted in full at the average price shown below) 99.530 Equivalent rate of discount approx. 1 .860$ per annum Range of accepted competitive bids: (Excepting one tender of $50,000) - 99.535 Equivalent rate 1.840$ “ 99.521 Equivalent rate 1 .895$ Low of discount approx. per annum of discount approx. per annum (40 percent of the amount bid for at the low price was accepted) Federal Reserve District Total Applied for Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco 2 4 , 8 4 9 , 000 362; , 6 6 7 , 000 3 7 :, 0 8 4 , 0 0 0 01J. •, 8 7 6 , 0 0 0 1 3 ;, 8 5 2 , 0 0 0 2 1 , 6 8 8 , 000 2 5 4 ,»2 4 9 , 0 0 0 3 7 ;. 2 3 3 , 0 0 0 1 2 , »1 7 5 , 0 0 0 4 3 ,»6 9 5 , 0 0 0 5 0 ,, 0 1 0 , 0 0 0 5 5 ,,4 1 3 , 0 0 0 $ ' 934, 7 9 1 , 000 $ 1 ,3 0 0 , O9I, 000 TOTAL 0O0 Total Accepted 2 1 , 5 9 9 , 000 790, 4 1 7 , 000 2 2 , 0 8 4 , 000 2 1 , 5 7 6 , 000 1 3 , 802, 0 00 2 1 , 6 8 8 , 000 2 2 0 , 0 4 9 , 000 633, 000 11 9 7 5 , 000 4 3 , 345, 000 49, 5 1 0 , 000 5 0 , 4 1 3 , 000 In addition to counterfeiters and forgers, the Secret Service arrested 43S persons for other crimes, for a grand total of 2,687 persons arrested* There were 2,422 convictions, representing 98*0 percent of convictions in all cases that went to trial* Prison sentences during the year totaled 2,884 years, and additional sentences of 2,538 years were suspended or probated* Fines in criminal cases prosecuted totaled $23,734.02* Cases of all kinds received for investigation, including counterfeiting and forgery cases, aggregated 39*884, and although 42,464 cases were closed during the year, there were 9*952 cases still awaiting investigation as of June 30, Chief Baughman reported* - 9 - She claimed the theft was motivated by her dire need of money to pay outstanding household bills. Because she had no criminal record and en joyed a good reputation, the United States Attorney- declined to prosecute, but insisted that she make full restitution. During /he fiscal Secret Service for the nr.*e tume was given permanent/statutory/uthor/ty for its a€tivit\es. of exis/ence, thenSecret /ervice djrdved its sionax appropriation acfs. / ! / InJfts pr#ious,#7i fran/annual Qpngpes Thejpowers grantda yearly wer# daiined/ijfa ni 7 If 7/ï/ i (Publi/ Federal statute (Publj A, Law 70, S2d Congres/,/approved «July16, Wpi.) wbM No new powers/or duties were Jyfven to the Secret Service infche The opening of the remodeled White House to the public on April 22 gave fresh responsibilities to the White House Police Force, a unit of the Secret Service, Members of the Force control the crowds of visitors who walk through part of the Executive Mansion at the average rate of 3,000 per hour during the two hours the building is open from Tuesday through Saturday each week. On one rainy Saturday the crowd totaled nearly 10,000, and President Truman personally ordered the house kept open an extra hour so that many visitors would not have waited in vain. The Treasury Guard Force, another uniformed unit of the Secret Service, protected some 500 billion dollars in currency, bonds, stamps and other obligations and securities in production, transit, and storage. Members of the Guard Force won third place in the weekly revolver matches of the National Rifle and Pistol Club, No -¥reacury gu.ailU""la ■pew&it'tHgd to "iai l ' J a revolver - 8.cted and sentí to serve seven years. ^gery single 'checl Forgeries of stolen Savings Bonds added to the enforcement burden of the Secret Service, which received 4,227 forged bonds for investigation and closed 4,900 cases representing $379*208.85* There were 105 persons arrested for these offenses* case in Boston involved a girl who played the star role in a story-book plot to steal and cash nearly $3,000 worth of Savings Bonds* While the girl was visiting her mother-in-law, a next-door neighbor left the key to her apartment with the mother-in-law* The girl secretly took the key, entered and searched the neighbor's apartment, and found a safe-deposit key with a metal tag bearing a stamped number* She took the safe-deposit key and returned the neighbor's doorkey to its proper place in the mother-in-law's apartment* To identify the bank to which the safe-deposit key belonged, she decided to telephone each bank, posing as the owner of the box* To the first banker she called she said she owned a b an<^ had lost her key$\ o x , V The banker examined his records and *told her that if she would call at the bank he would replace the key. She knew she would have to sign an access slip before entering the vault, so she obtained a birthday card which the rightful owner of the box had sent to one of the plotter's children* She practiced the signature until she could write it without hesitation, then she went to the bank, forged a slip, opened the safe-deposit box and extracted the savings bonds* name to the bonds and cashed $1,200 worth in the bank* She forged the owner s A teller became suspicious when the^w w m n decided not to cash the rest of the bonds, and he notified the Secret Service* A week later the girl was taken into custody. - 7 - license, and the Secret Service obtained a copy of the forger's photograph. The hot trail suddenly cooled when it was established that the name and ad dress were fictitious* The agents then acted on a hunch that the suspect might have obtained a peddler's license in his own name at one time# A tedious and painstaking search of peddler's license applications and pictures finally turned up a photograph of the forger and his correct Brooklyn address* took him into custody* Agents promptly He admitted forging and cashing about 60 Government checks and said he had concluded that "two wives are just too many for one man to support#" iSfcch shnaked* t o r t o Lhg" o th er , an d 1both ""were was hea r tb i t h ey »hud|iteeew"li'v,iug> on j jr w e a d g f '■■HPhe dewfote- awaiting prosecution as a forger and also as a bigamist* One forger in Brooklyn got the surprise of his life when he tried to cash a Government check in a check-cashing agency and was instantly confronted by a Secret Service agent. The forger, C* B# Richards, had negotiated about 10 stolen Treasury checks, and agents were covering the check-cashing agencies anticipating further visits from him* he was arrested was his own* Ironically, the check he presented when He confessed to the forgeries of other checks and was sentenced to 2j years# In Nashville, Tennessee, a three-time loser received the most severe / . / y sentence Tn his forgery career when he was caugb® for forging a ^ check Buyable to Willie Outlaw* rarres1 The forger,yfoe Bailey convj/cted in 1947, 1949, J&d in 1952, forjfo r g e r y of Governmes commercial checks* Stati Hijf motto, he said^was "easy [ole a Government g/Fieck at a local #ollege he used ^»ints of whisky vdfich he handed ov£ to friends and above. 20 •s-by, \ ^*1,,^^®5^5r,^!P,,^^55SnfTfT^T!TWSPT!BT^Sri , TITirTrHRPQ in Seattle, Washington, '■^péwr a National Service L ife Insurance dividend check was mailed to Herman Taylor* In 1950> Taylor himself had served a prison sentence for steal ing and forging Government checks. When his own check was delivered a t his home, he was in the S ea ttle City J a il on a misdemeanor. Taylor*s check, forged and cashed i t . ficisrr Trftrnnwmrip w \i\nmitoi-n*rk>**n S t n + n P n r n -Ho p t i n ’ issued a duplicate check for $330 to Herman Taylor — tolen man Another th ie f sto le G o v ern m e n t but the duplicate check anni?enjìifìii»ì y ag y sefeed Testing his theory that three can live as cheaply as one, a man in Brooklyn married two women, established a heme for each, and divided his time between them. He spent four days a week with one wife, three with the other, posing as a traveling salesman whose work kept him away from heme part of the time. Actually his only '’business" was stealing and forging Government checks, using the proceeds to maintain his two hemes. Using a fictitious name, he obtained a New York City pushcart peddler's license and used it as identification to cash stolen checks. He altered the license as necessary in each instance. When he applied for the license he had to submit a photograph of himself, but he figured that his false name would make a definite identification im possible. One forgery victim, however, noted the number of the peddler's II 5 using marijuana when he was 19, and within five years was consuming $70 worth of heroin every day« To satisfy his craving he stole and forged some 200 checks in Brooklyn and the Bronx« He teamed up with another addict Seymour C« Cohan, who was also having difficulty getting $70 a day for heroin, and in about three weeks Cohan stole and cashed more than 50 checks« Descriptions of the pair were circulated by the Secret Service, and an alert merchant spotted Bogdanoff and had him arrested* Both mew blamed suiiuly" TUF TftSTT1* Each was sentenced to serve three years and was sent to the U« S, Public Health Service Hospital at Lexington, Ky«, for rehabilitation« A new variation of the "sick friend" story resulted in the arrest of a>u. - W l n d i a n in Montana who use a forged check to pay for medicine for "a sick friend*" The druggist furnished the medicine and gave the Indian the balance in cash. A few hours later the Indian returned to the store with the medicine unopened* wantum money back." "My friend, him die," the Indian said* "No need medicine The druggist refunded the purchase price and the Indian departed, but a few days later he was arrested for the forgery and is serving V a sentence in McNeil Island Penitentiary. Life at hafle is supposed t<f be worse than potion for one Montanpc miner ■f J who cashed a/:orged Treasury jcneck in a salo^t and went on a spre^f to forget his family/broubles and re/jponsibilities Haled into Federal^court, he confront/d with a previous criminal record, which he reluctantly admitted* "My wi/e is working, ']/he explained/^'and I have to givg^the family nj/st of my p^y check. It w&s 40 below a£ro and I had to haye something tqfthaw me o u $ so I took tjlre check to M y a drink* I figuj^ if you send n/ to a Federal pin, 1*11 have/a chance to/ake the alcohol c]^fe and get away /ram the wife«" - 4 - The forgery and fraudulent negotiation of Government checks continued to be a two-million-dollar racket, Chief Baughman reported* During the ye« the Secret Service received 2B,5&6 forged checks for investigation, and completed 30,091 forged check cases involving $2,305,750.50# Agents arrested In Washington, D. C., for example, a forger was identified and found to be confined in the District of Columbia Workhouse at Occoquan, Va., on other difficulty in locating the forger*s victim, the right&A,pi# p ful owner of the check, but finally traced him, to Occoquan M B S } where he /v was found to be the forger*s cellmate# Upon learning who had stolen his check, the victim insisted upon withdrawing all charges because he and the forger had become fast friends# In another Washington case Lee Martin Padgett, a narcotic addict, was caught by the long arm of coincidence when he stole and forged a check payable to Annie Jones cash the check happened to be A Padgett and delivered it to its rightful owner. Padgett was arrested by Secret Service agents in Washington and confessed that he stole the check to get money to buy illicit drugs. He was sentenced to serve from 10 to 30 months in the Lexington, Ky., narcotic hospital where he will undergo treat ment for his addiction# His motive for forgery followed a growing pattern among other drug addicts. In New York City two men who "experimented" with marijuana and later became slaves to heroin were arrested as forgers. Robert Bogdanoff began - 3 Within 25 minutes the man and wcman were in custody. This i s the printed prayer on which Mr* Ott wrote the lic e n se number; HDear God, teach us to keep our big mouths shut and not talk about things of which we know so little* Teach us to learn by listening and to keep our nose out of other people*s business* Amen*" In one case in Buffalo, N. Y*, the Secret Service discharged its responsi bility for protecting the currency of other countries* Last April about 30 counterfeit $10 Canadian notes were passed in Buffalo* On April 21 Marvin Donald Epps, 29& Walnut Street, Buffalo, was arrested by police for passing a counterfeit $10 Canadian note on a taxi driver and for passing another note i n a v restaurant* Epps admitted passing both notes, along with seme 25 others, saying he used the proceeds to buy narcotices for him self and his friends* He pleaded g u ilty May 19 and was sentenced May 26 to serve 2¿ years in a Federal peniten tiary - 2 - and Oddo went to New York with $40,000 and two women, Alice Mae MacDowell and Ellen Maxwell* They explained to the undercover agent that they would get the balance of $60,000 later* Secret Service agents keeping the quartette under surveillance identified the two women as passers of counterfeit notes in Pennsylvania and Kentucky* When Mazzo and Oddo delivered the $40,000 in a New York restaurant they were arrested and the women were taken into custody in their hotel rooms* The men confessed that they had made other big deals in counterfeit money, Chief Baughman said. Mazzo was sentenced to six years, Oddo to four years* Each of the women was sent to prison for three years* In Kansas City, Missouri, a printed prayer helped to trap a man and woman charged with passing counterfeit notes* The Kansas City Secret Service office blanketed the area with descriptions of counterfeit bills appearing in circu lation in large quantities. One of these descriptions was noted by G. E. Ott, proprietor of the Skelly Filling Station in Eudora, Kansas. One morning a man and woman drove up to his station and the man bought a package of cigarettes, handing Mr. Ott a $10 bill. Mr. Ott snapped the paper, which tore in half. He then glanced at the tell tale numbers and told the customer the bill was no good. The man paid other money for the cigarettes, and as he and the woman returned to the car and drove away, Mr. Ott ran out and made a mental note of their license number. He rushed back into the station to write down the number before he forgot it* There was no blank paper at hand, so he grabbed a cardboard on the counter, on which was printed a prayer, and he wrote the license number on the back of the cardboard. Then he telephoned the Sheriff, who called the Secret Service. Ca s e . NDINC SECI >52 The U. I . Secret Service, in a successfu l crackdown on/a Chicago counter f e it in g garu|, spiked the/Wide spread c iiS u la tio n of counterfeit $10 an<£ $20 b i l l s and jpaved the way for more intejrfse in vestigateon s/of forged Gdrerranent checks, ^ cording to Chief U. E. Baughman in h is fised f-year activ:jpy report to Secretary of the treasury John y . Snyder, made p u ttie today. le Chicago e/Lsode was clim/xed by the a r r e s t/ February 3 / f William Skal/y, Sam S fe r a / and James S fe /a s, a fter an unde/cover Secret S ervice a g e/t obtained $y)0,000 in co u r/erfeit b i l l s through Skally, Chief Baughman said* A fourth/defendant, William Russo, surrendered on February 6. All f<fur are awaitjJug prosecution* Following these arrests the circu lation of counterfeits in various parts of the country declined, according to Chief Baughman, and the trend in counter f e it in g i s s t i l l downward. During the year ended June 30, however, the public l o s t $374*002.15 in counterfeit b i l l s and $5*359.34 in counterfeit coins, passed on unsuspecting merchants and cash iers. In addition, the Secret Service captured $393*302.25 in counterfeit b i l l s and $266.70 in counterfeit coins before they could be circu lated, and arrested 279 persons for v io la tio n s of the counterfeiting laws. Convincing undercover work led to the downfall of two Cleveland couples and the seizure of $40,000 in phoney $10 and $20 notes, Chief Baughman revealed. Frank Oddo and Frank Mazzo, described by the Secret Service as “Cleveland hoodlums," were the principal d istribu tors of the b i l l s in the Cleveland area. An undercover agent gained th eir confidence and arranged for a shipment of $100,000 in counterfeits to be delivered in New York C ity. Mazzo Inform ation S ervice heading s- Release Morning Newspapers 3 / X t? A downward trend in co u n terfeitin g has followed a crackdown l a s t February by the United S tates S e cre t S erv ice on a gang of co u n te rfe ite rs in Chicago, Chief U.E. Baughman of the S e cre t Service reported today in a f i s c a l year review of S ecret Service op eration s. The Chicago in v estig atio n netted four p risoners and ¿5L ^ 1 4 ( 4 4 <fjr~ spiked the widespread c irc u la tio n ofAspurious $10 and $20 b ills . William S k ally , Sam Sferas and James Sferas were arre ste d February 3 a fte r an unjdercover S ecret Service agent obtained $100,000 in co u n te rfe it b il l s through Skally , Chief Baughman sa id . A fourth defendant, William Russo, surrendered February 6* The four men are awaiting prosecution. TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service WASHINGTON, D .C . A Release Morning Newspapers Sunday, August 10, 1952 S-3120 A downward trend in counterfeiting has followed a crackdown last February by the United States Secret Service on a gang of counter feiters in Chicago* Chief U. E. Baughman of the Secret Service reported today in a fiscal year review of Secret Service operations. The Chicago investigation netted four prisoners and spiked the widespread circulation of a series of spurious $10 and $20 bills. William Skally, Sam Sferas and James Sferas were arrested February 3 after an undercover Secret Service agent obtained $100*000 in counter feit bills through Skally, Chief Baughman said. A fourth defendant* William Russo* surrendered February 6. The four men are awaiting prosecution. Following these arrests the circulation of counterfeits in various parts of the country declined, according to Chief Baughman* and the trend in counterfeiting is still downward. During the year ended June 30* however* the public lost $37^*002.15 in counterfeit bills and $£*859.8h in counterfeit coins* passed on unsuspecting merchants and cashiers. In addition, the Secret Service captured $393*802.25 in counterfeit bills and $266.70 in counterfeit coins before they could be circulated* 'and arrested 279 persons for violations of the counter feiting laws. Convincing undercover work led to the downfall of two Cleveland couples and the seizure of $lj.0*000 in phoney $10 and $20 notes* Chief Baughman revealed. Frank Oddo and Frank Mazzo* described by the Secret Service as MCleveland hoodlums*n were the principal distributors of the bills in the Cleveland area. An undercover agent gained their confidence and arranged for a shipment of $100*000 in counterfeits to be delivered in New York City. Mazzo and Oddo went to New York with $i;0*000 and two women* Alice Mae MacDowell and Ellen Maxwell. They explained to the undercover agent that they would get the balance of $60,000 later. Secret Service agents keeping the quartette under surveillance identified the two women as passers of counterfeit notes in Pennsylvania and Kentucky. When Mazzo and Oddo delivered the $1*0,000 in a New York restaurant they were arrested and the women were taken into custody in their hotel rooms. The men confessed that they had made other big deals in counterfeit money* Chief Baughman said. Mazzo was sentenced to six years, Oddo to four years. Each of the women was sent to prison for three years. In Kansas City, Missouri, a printed prayer helped to trap a man and woman charged with passing counterfeit notes. The Kansas City Secret Service office blanketed the area with descriptions of counterfeit bills appearing in circulation in large quantities. One of these descriptions was noted by G. E. Ott, proprietor of the Skelly Filling Station in Eudora, Kansas. One morning a man and woman drove up to his station and the man bought a package of cigarettes, handing Mr. Ott a $10 bill. Mr. Ott snapped the paper, which tore in half. He then glanced at the tell-tale numbers and told the customer the bill was no good. The man paid other money for the cigarettes, and as he and the woman returned to the car and drove away, Mr. Ott ran out and made a mental note of their license number. He rushed back into the station to write down the number before he forgot it. There was no blank paper at hand, so he grabbed a cardboard on the counter, on which was printed a prayer, and he wrote the license number on the back of the cardboard/ Then he telephoned the Sheriff, who called the Secret Service. Within 25 minutes the man and woman were in custody. This is the printed prayer on which Mr. Ott wrote the license number: ”Dear God, teach us to keep our big mouths shut and not talk about things of which we know so little. Teach us to learn by listening and to keep our nose out of other peopled business. Amen.*’ In one case in Buffalo, N. I., the Secret Service discharged its responsibility for protecting the currency of other countries. Last April about 30 counterfeit $10 Canadian notes were passed in Buffalo. On April 21 Marvin Donald Epps, 298 Walnut Street, Buffalo, was arrested by police for passing a counterfeit $10 Canadian note on a taxi driver and for passing another note in a restaurant. Epps admitted passing both notes, along with some 25 others, saying he used the proceeds to buy narcotics for himself and his friends. He pleaded guilty May 19 and was sentenced May 26 to serve 2-J years in a Federal penitentiary. The forgery and fraudulent negotiation of Government checks continued to be a two-million-dollar-a-year racket, Chief Baughman reported. During the year the Secret Service received 28,586 forged checks for investigation, and completed 30,091 forged check cases involving $2,385*750.50. Agents arrested 2,114; persons for check forgery. The agents uncovered some unusual cases during the year. In Washington D. C., for example, a forger was identified and found to be confined in the District of Columbia Workhouse at Occoquan, Va., on other charges. - 3 * Agents had difficulty in locating the forger's victim, the rightful owner of the check, but finally traced him, also, to Occoquan, where he was found to be the forger's cellmate. Upon learning who had stolen his check, the victim insisted upon withdrawing all charges because he snd the forger had become fast friends.. In another Washington case Lee Martin Padgett, a narcotic addict, was caught by the long arm of coincidence when he stole and forged a check payable to Annie Jones« He asked an acquaintance, axso ncme Jones, to cash the check for him. The check happened to be payable to the friend*s mother, and her son confiscated it from Padgett and delivered' it to its rightful owner. Padgett was arrested by Secret Service agents in Washington and confessed that he stole the check to get money to buy illicit drugs. He was sentenced to serve from 10 to 30 months in the Lexington, Kentucky, narcotic hospital vtoere he will undergo treatment for his addiction. His motive for forgery followed a growing pattern among other drug addicts. In New fork City two men who "experimented’» with marijuana and later became slaves to heroin were arrested as forgers. Robert Bogdanoff began using marijuana when he was 19, and within five years was consuming $70 worth of heroin every day. To satisfy his craving he stole and forged some 200 checks in Brooklyn and the Bronx, he teamed up with another addict, Seymour C. Cohan, who was also having difficulty getting $70 a day for heroin, and in about three wreeks _ Cohan stole and cashed more than $0 checks. Descriptions cu uhe pair were circulated by the Secret Service, and an alert merchant spotoed Bogdanoff and had him arrested. Each was sentenced to serve three years and was sent to the IT. S. Public Health Service Hospital at Lexington, Kentucky, for rehabilitation. A new variation of the "sick friend" stoiy resulted in the arrest of an Indian in Montana who used a forged check to pay lor medicine for "a sick friend," The druggist furnished the medicine and gave the Indian the balance in cash. A few hours later the Indian returned to the store with the medicine unopened. "My friend, him die," the Indian said. "No need medicine — wantum money back." The druggist refunded the purchase price and the Indian departed, but a few days later he was arrested for the forgery and is serving a sentence in McNeil Island Penitentiary. In Seattle, Washington, a $330 National Service Life Insurance dividend check was mailed to Herman Taylor. In 195>0, Taylor himself had served a prison sentence for stealing and forging Government checks. When his own check was delivered at his hone, he was in the Seattle City Jail on a misdemeanor. Another thief stole Taylor’s check, forged and cashed it. The Government issued a duplicate check for $330 to Herman Taylor — but the duplicate check was stolen by a third man. Both thieves wound up in prison. Taylor finally got his money. TO / - h - Testing his theory that three can live as cheaply as one, a man in Brooklyn married two women, established a heme for each, and divided his time between them. He spent four days a week with one wife, three with the other, posing as a traveling salesman whose work kept him away from home part of the time. Actually his only "business" was stealing and forging Government checks, using the proceeds to maintain his two homes. Using a fictitious name, he obtained a New York City pushcart peddler’s license and used it as identification to cash stolen checks. He altered the license as necessary in each instance. When he applied for the license he had to submit a photograph of himself, but he figured that his false name would make a definite identification impossible.' One forgery victim, however, noted the number of the peddler’s license, and the Secret Service obtained a copy of the forger2s photograph. The hot trail suddenly cooled when it was established that the name and address were fictitious. The agents then acted on a hunch that the suspect might have obtained a peddler5s license in his own name at one time. A tedious and painstaking search of peddlor’s license applications and pictures finally turned up a photograph of the forger and his correct Brooklyn address. Agents promptly took him into custody. He admitted forging and cashing about 60 Government checks and said he had concluded that "two wives are just too many for one man to support." He is awaiting prosecubion as a forger and also as a bigamist. One forger in Brooklyn got the surprise of his life when he tried to cash a Government check in a check«cashing agency and was instantly confronted by a Secret Service agent. The forger, C* B. Pdchards, had negotiated about 10 stolen Treasury checks* and agents were covering the check-cashing agencies anticipating further visits from him. Ironically, the check he presented when he was arrested was his own. He confessed to the forgeries of other checks and was sentenced to years. Forgeries of stolen Savings Bonds added to the enforcement burden of the Secret Service, which received lj.,227 forged bonds for investigation and closed H,900 cases representing $379,208.85» There were 105 persons arrested for these offenses. A case in Boston involved a girl who played the star role in a story-book plot to steal and cash nearly $3,000 vrorth of Savings Bonds, While the girl was visiting her mother-in-law, a next-door neighbor left the key to her apartment with the mother-in-law. The girl secretly took the key, entered and searched the neighbor’s apartment, and found a safedeposit key with a metal tag bearing a stamped number. She took the safedeposit key and returned the neighbor^ doorkey to its proper place in the mother-in-law* s apartment. - 5_ 438 To identify the bank to which the safe-deposit key belonged, she decided to telephone each bank, posing as the owner of the box» To the first banker she called she said she owned a box, giving the number, and had lost her key* The banker examined his records and told her that if she would call at the bank he would replace the key. She knew she would have to sign an access slip before entering the vault, so she obtained a birthday card which the rightful owner of the box had sent to one of the plotter's children* She practiced the signature until she could write it without hesitation, then she went to the bank, forged a slip, opened the safe-deposit box and extracted the savings bonds. She forged the owner1s name to the bonds and cashed $1,200 worth in the bank. A teller became suspicious when the girl decided not to cash the rest of the bonds, and he notified the Secret Service. A week later the girl was taken into custody. She claimed the theft was motivated by her dire need of money to pay outstanding household bills. Because she had no criminal record and en joyed a good reputation, the United States Attorney declined to prosecute, but insisted that she make full restitution. The opening of the remodeled White House to the public on April 22 gave fresh responsibilities to the White House Police Force, a unit of the Secret Service. Members of the Force control the crowds of visitors who walk through part of the Executive Mansion at the average rate of 3,000 per hour during the two hours the building is open from Tuesday through Saturday each week. On one rainy Saturday the crowd totaled nearly 10,000, and President Truman personally ordered the house kept open an extra hour so that many visitors would not have waited in vain. The Treasury Guard Force, another uniformed unit of the Secret Service, protected some 500 billion dollars in currency, bonds, stamps and other obligations and securities in production, transit, and storage. Members of the Guard Force won third place in the weekly revolver matches of the National Rifle and Pistol Club. In addition to counterfeiters and forgers, the Secret Service arrested h38 persons for other crimes, for a grand total of 2 ,68? per sons arrested. There were 2,U22 convictions, representing 98.0 per cent of convictions in all cases that went to trial. Prison sentences during the year totaled 2,884 years, and addi tional sentences of 2,538 years were suspended or probated. Fines in criminal case3 prosecuted totaled $>23,73ii*02. Cases of all kinds received for investigation, including counter feiting and forgery cases, aggregated 39,88h, and although 1*2 ,U64 cases were closed during the year, there were 9,952 cases still awaiting in vestigation as of June 30, Chief Baughman reported. 0 O0 MEDIATE RELEASE August 5 , 1952 V The Bureau o f Customs announced today th a t th e 1952 quota on crude petroleum , topped crude petroleum , and fu e l o i l d erived from petroleum , in clu d in g fu e l o i l known as gas o i l , the produce or m anufacture o f th e Kingdom o f the N etherlands (in clu d in g i t s overseas t e r r it o r ie s ) was f i l l e d on March 3&, 1952«. The d ates are not y e t a v a ila b le on which the quotas were f i l l e d on petroleum and petroleum products fo r Vene zu ela and fo r »other fo re ig n countries*» 438 I M M E D I A T E RELEASE, Tuesday, A u g u s t 5, 1952, S-3121 The B u r e a u of Customs a n n o u n c e d t o d a y that the 1 9 5 2 q u o t a on crude petroleum* petroleum, t o p p e d crude a n d fuel oil d e r i v e d f r o m petroleum, i n c l u d i n g f u e l oil k n o w n as ga3 oil, or m a n u f a c t u r e of the K i n g d o m of the N e t h e r l a n d s ( i n c l u d i n g its overseas on M a r c h 31* the p r o d u c e territories)was f i lled 1952. The dates are n o t yet a v a i l a b l e on w h i c h the quotas were f i l l e d on p e t r o l e u m a n d p e t r o l e u m products for V e n e z u e l a a n d for "oth e r f o r e i g n c o u n t r i e s .1 0O 0 TR EASU RY D EPARTM EN T Information Service WASHINGTON, D. C. FOR RELEASE Wednesday, August £03 1952 Press Service No. S-3122 Secretary of the Treasury Snyder today made public data from the p relim in ary re p o rt, Statistics of Income for 1949, P art 1, com p ile d from in d iv id u a l income ta x retu rn s and from taxa b le fid u c ia r y income ta x re tu rn s, fo r the income year 1949, under the d ire c tio n o f Commissioner o f In te rn a l Revenue John B* Dunlap* This re le a se con tain s fo u r ta b le ss th ree showing data fo r in d i v id u a l retu rn s and one showing d ata fo r ta x a b le fid u c ia r y retu rn s* Table 1 shows th e sim ple and cum ulative d is trib u tio n s o f number o f in d iv id u a l re tu rn s, ad ju sted gro ss income, and ta x l i a b i l i t y tabu la te d tfcr ad ju sted g ro ss income c la sse s* Table 2 shows sources o f income and ta x data' fo r a l l in d iv id u a l retu rn s and s e le c te d item s fo r retu rn s w ith item ized d edu ction s, by ta x a b le and nontaxable retu rn s and by ad ju sted gross income c la sse s* Table 5 shows c e rta in item s o f income, ad ju sted gro ss income, and ta x l i a b i l i t y fo r in d i v id u a l retu rn s by S ta te s and T e r rito rie s * Table 4, fo r ta xa b le fid u c ia r y re tu rn s, shows sources o f income, d edu ction s, and ta x l i a b i l i t y , by t o t a l income c la sse s* These p relim in ary data p resen t a complete coverage o f retu rn s f ile d ; however, th e y are su b je c t to such re v is io n s a s are found n ecessary upon fu rth e r p rocessin g o f the retu rn s fo r a d d itio n a l s t a t is t i c s fo r the com plete rep o rt* INDIVIDUAL RETURNS For the income ye a r 1949, th ere are 5 1,8 14 ,12 4 in d iv id u a l in come ta x retu rn s* This i s £57,882 re tu rn s, o r 0*50 p ercen t, le s s than were f i l e d fo r the p reviou s year* The 1949 retu rn s c o n s is t o f 16,710,800 o p tio n a l re tu rn s, Form 1040A; 21,652,580 sh ort-fotm r e tu rn s, Form 1040; and 13,470,944 long-form re tu rn s, Form 1040* O f th e t o t a l re tu rn s, th ere a re 38,343,180 retu rn s on which the ta x i s determ ined from the ta x ta b le ; and 42,122,784 retu rn s show use o f the o p tio n a l standard deduction* The number o f ta x a b le retu rn s i s 35,628,295* This i s a o f 782,953 re tu rn s, o r 2*15 p ercen t o f the number o f ta x a b le fo r 1948* N ontaxable retu rn s number 16 ,18 5,8 2 9 , which i s an crease o f 525,0 71 re tu rn s, o r 3*35 p ercen t, a s compared w ith p reviou s year* . . decrease retu rn s in the ' % - z « u For 1949$ the total adjusted gross income is $161,375,205,000© This is a decrease of $2, 800$ 656$000$ or 1©71 percent, as compared ■with adjusted gross income reported last year© The adjusted gross deficit for 1949 is $799$280$000$ an increase of $141,455,000 over the deficit of the previous year© The tax liability for 1949 is $14,558,141$000« This is a decrease of $905,588,000, or 5 ©85 percent, as compared to the tax for 1948© Comparative data, individual returns, 1949 and 1948 (Money figures in thousands of dollars)_________ _ ----------------- » ‘ T" g Increase or \ 1949 g v g decrease (-) g(preliminary): s Number orsperpent -1 ________ ? • . • * amount__•--- ■ --A H returns g Number Adjusted gross income Taxable returnsg Number Adjusted gross income Tax liability Nontaxable returnsg Number of returns With adjusted gross income g Number Adjusted gross income With no adjusted gross income g Number Adjusted gross deficit 51s014s124 52,072,006 161,575,205 164,175,861 -257,882 «©50 «2,800,656 -1©71 55,628,295 56,411,248 158,566,406 142,056,885 14s5S8,141 15,441,529 «782,955 «2o25 «5,490,479 «2 ©46 -905,588 «5 ©85 16,185,829 25,660,758 525,071 5 ©55 15$ 675,$615 22j806»799 15,554,449 22,116,976 559,166 689,825 2 ©21 ¿ .1 2 512,214 799,280 526,509 657,847 185,905 56*97 141,455 21©5D Returns included The individual income tax returns included in this release are for the calendar year 1949, a fiscal year ending within the period July 1949 through June 1950, and a part year with the greater part of the accounting period in 1949© The returns are Forms 104QA and 1040, filed by citizens and resident aliens© Tentative returns are not in*» eluded and amended returns are used only if the original returns are excluded© Statistics are taken from the returns as filed, prior to revisions that may be made as a result of audit© Form 1040A is the employee* s optional return •which may be filed by persons whose total income is less than $5 «,000 consisting of wages reported on Form W-2 and not more than a total of $100 from other wages* dividends* and interest« The tax liability on Form 104QA is deterrairfed by the collector of internal revenue on the basis of the income reported* in accordance with a tax table provided under Supplement T of the Internal Revenue Code* which allows for the exemptions claimed and also allows for deductions and tax credits approximating 10 percent of the income* The optional return cannot bemused as a separate return for community income of husband or wife* A joint return of husband and wife may be filed on Form 104QA if their combined income meets the requirements for use of this form* On a joint return* the tax liability* determined from the tax table by the collector* is the lower of two taxest an aggregate of the two taxes on the separate incomes of husband and wife ©r a tax on the combined income* which tax is the liability under the split-ineome method* Form 1040* the regular income tax return* which may be either a long-form return or a short-form return* is used by persons who* by reason of^the size or source of their income* are not permitted to use Form 1040A* and by persons who* although eligible to use Form 104QA* find it to their advantage to use Form 1040* Persons with adjusted gross income of less than $5*000* regardless of the source* may elect to file the short^form return on which nonbusiness deductions and tax credits are not reported* the tax being determined on the basis of adjusted gross income* by the taxpayer from the tax table provided under Supplement T* Parsons with adjusted gross in come of $5*000 or more* and persons with adjusted gross income of less than $5*000 who wish to claim deductions in excess of the standard deduction allowed through use of the tax table* file the long-form return and compute the tax liability based on net income after allowable deductions and exemptions* Data tabulated for individual returns for 1949 with adjusted gross income under $50*000 are estimated on the basis of samples* This is the first year for which data are estimated for the returns with $25*000 under $50*000 adjusted gross income* Description of the samples used and limitations of the data are given on pages 4 and 5* Statutory Provisions Applicable to Returns for 1949 Returns for the income year 1949 are filed under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code as amended by the Revenue Act of 1948* which provisions are in general the same as were in effect for the previous year* - 4 Classification of returns Adjusted gross income, being common to all types of returns, supplies the base for segregating the returns into adjusted gross income classes; and the amount of net income or net deficit when computed is disregarded« Returns with adjusted gross deficit are tabulated as one class and appear as the first adjusted gross Ï income class under nontaxable returns. The classification of returns as taxable and nontaxable is based on the existence or nonexistence of a tax liability after tax credits if -they are allowable. Returns with itemized deductions are long-form returns, Fprm 1040, on which nonbusiness deductions are itemized in detail; long-form returns, Form 1040, with no deductions filed by spouses of taxpayers who itemized deductions (such spouses are denied the standard déduction); and returns with no adjusted gross income, Form 1040, whether or not deductions are itemized. The segregation of returns by States and Territories consists of the 48 States, Hawaii, and the District of Columbia, The segre gation is based, on the collection district in which the return is filed, except that for the District of Columbia, the segregation is detemined by the address of the taxpayer. Collection districts, or groups of such districts, are coextensive with the States and Territories, except that the District of Columbia comprises a part of the collection district of Maryland and the Territory of Alaska is a part of the collection district of Washington, The sampling technique employed does not permit the separate tabulation of returns showing an Alaskan address. Description of the sample and limitations of data Tables 1^ 2, and 3 in this release are derived from a strati fied random sample of individual income tax returns designed to comprise one-half of 1 percent ,of returns, Form 1040A and Form 1040, with adjusted gross income under $7,000 and with total receipts from business, if any, under $25,000; 10 percent of returns, Form 1040, with adjusted gross income under $7,000 and with total receipts from business of $25,000 or more; 10 percent of returns, Form 1040, with adjusted gross income from $7,000 to $25,000; 25 percent of returns, Form 1040, with adjusted gross income from $25,000 to $50,000; and 100 percent of returns, Form 1040, with adjusted gross income of $50,000 or more. Precise 1 percent, 10 percent, and 25 percent representation of returps in the various income classes was not achieved. However, the over-all universes applicable to the separate sampling strata were determined, primarily from administrative reports of returns filed, and the data tabulated from the samples were extended to such universes« 5 In computing the possible variation of a given frequency due to random sampling* a range of two standard errors was used; chances are 19 out of 20 that the frequency as estimated from the sample tabulation differs from the actual frequency* if the entire universe were tabulated* by less than twice the standard error, Variation beyond the two-error limit would occur only 1 time in 20 and would be sufficiently rare to justify a two-error range in defining sampling variability« Accordingly* in cells associated with taxable or non— taxable adjusted gross income classes under $7*000* frequencies of the magnitude of 1 million or more are subject to variation of less than 4 percent5 variation for lesser frequencies increases to a maximum of 12 percent at 100*000* and a maximum of 40 percent at 10,000« In cells associated with adjusted gross income classes from $ 7*000 to $£5*000* frequencies pf the magnitude of 100*000 or more are subject to less than 3 percent variation ; variation for lesser frequencies increases to a maximum of 9 percent at 10*000* and a maxirmnn of 28 percent at 1*000« In cells associated with ad justed gross income classes from $25*000 to $50*000* frequencies of the magnitude of 10*000 or more are subject to less than 4 percent variation^ variation for lesser frequencies increases to a maximum of 14 percent at 1*000« The degrees of variability noted above relate only to cell frequencies and do not indicate the variability associated with money amounts of income* deductions* or tax« TAXABLE m U C I A E Y RETQBNS The total number of taxable fiduciary income tax returns* filed for the income year 1949* is 99*577, The total income reported on these returns is $926*824*000 and the net income taxable to the fiduciary is $462*775*000 resulting in a tax liability of $144*030*000« Comparative data* taxable fiduciary returns* 1949 and 1948 (Money figures in thousands of dollars) _______ _ f s g Decrease : 1949 1948 :Number ors l *(preliminary) \ samount gPercent • • -1*706 -1,68 99*577 101*283 liumber of returns, «««•««•• -59*981 -6.08 986*806 926*824 Total income••«••«««•«•,«• Net income taxable to -67*585 -12«74 462*775 530*360 fiduciary * e*«•»»««««»»••• -32,279 -18.31 144*030 176,309 Tax liability«#oooo««,o<>®« The taxable fiduciary returns included in Statistics of Income are for the calendar year 1949* a fiscal year ending within the period July 1949 through June 1950* and a part year with the greater portion of the accounting period in 1949« An exiguous number of taxable returns for estates and trusts filed improperly on Form 1040 are included; however* the data thereon are edited to conform to that reported on Form 1041« Tentative returns are not included and amended returns are used only if the original returns are excluded« Statistical data are completely tabulated from each taxable fiduciary return* prior to audit. 441 - 6 - Although only the taxable fiduciaiy returns are included in statistics, nevertheless, a return is required to be filed for an estate if the gross-income is $600 or more, for a trust if the net income is $100 or more, or if the gross income is $600 or more, regardless of the net income, and for every estate or trust of which any beneficiary is a nonresident alien« The retes of tax, the provisions respecting gross income to be reported, the deductions with certain exceptions, and the tax credits provided for the income of individuals apply also to incopie of estates and trusts* Deductions for contributions without limitations and for amounts distributable to beneficisLries are allowable in computing the net income on which the fiduciary is to be taxed* An estate is allowed an exemption of $600 and a trust is allowed an exemption of $100 against net income for purposes of both the normal tax and surtax* The tax, not subject to current collection, is due when the return is filed, after the close of the year* The total income reported provides the base for classification of the returns by sise of income* Total income is the amount resulting from the combination of profit or loss from rents and royalties, from trade or business, from partnerships, from sales or exchanges of property, together with income from dividends, interest, estates and trusts, and miscellaneous income* Total income is an approximation of the adjusted gross income tabulated for individual returns* Table i # • Individual returns fo r 1949, by adjusted gross income cla s s e s : Simple and cumulative d is trib u tio n s of ntmber of retu rn s, adjusted gross ino caie, and t a x l i a b i l i t y , with corresponding percentage d istrib u tio n s aa.iue^ea gross xnc<mIB Adjusted gross ino one o ls ss e s l / Beturns with adjusted gross inooms (taxab le and nontaxable) i Under 0 ,6 0 ,6 under 0 ,7 5 0*75 under 1 1 under 1,25 1 ,2 5 under 1*5 1 ,5 under 1«75 1 ,7 5 under 2 2 under 2*26 2 ,2 5 under 2 ,6 2 ,5 under 2 ,7 5 2 ,7 5 under 3 3 under 3«5 5 ,5 under 4 4 under 4 ,5 4 ,5 under 5 4^ 5 under 6 6 under 7 7 under 8 8 under 9 9 under 10 10 under 11 11 under 12 12 under 13 13 under 14 14 under 15 16 under 20 20 under 25 25 under 30 30 under 40 40 under 50 50 under 60 60 under 70 70 under 80 80 under 90 90 under 100 100 under 150 150 under 200 200 under 250 250 under 300 500 under 400 400 under 500 600 under 750 750 under 1,000 1 ,0 0 0 under 1,500 1,500 under 2 ,000 2 ,0 0 0 under 3 ,0 0 0 3j000 under 4 ,0 0 0 4 ,0 0 0 under 5 ,000 ) 1 2 T otal Returns with no adjusted gross income S/ (nontaxable) Brand t o t a l Cumulative d i s t r i Cumulative d i s t r i Simple d is tr ib u ti oh bution from highest bution fron lowest income c la s s Percent Percent Percent Humber of of Humber Humber of to ta l 3 ,9 2 6 ,3 1 6 1 ,3 7 1 ,1 1 8 2 ,4 1 6 ,5 0 2 2 ,7 5 9 ,3 1 2 2 ,7 7 1 ,0 3 0 2 ,7 8 4 ,3 3 8 3 ,0 0 7 ,8 2 2 3 ,0 3 8 ,9 4 8 3 ,0 6 8 ,9 5 8 3 ,1 2 7 ,3 6 6 2 ,9 0 2 ,3 7 4 5 ,1 6 1 ,3 1 4 4 ,0 5 1 ,8 4 0 2 ,8 4 6 ,6 8 0 2 ,0 8 8 ,5 4 7 2 ,3 5 6 ,9 3 6 1 ,2 1 8 ,2 4 4 637,062 373,238 252,314 185,416 134,444 1 0 7,744 84,126 69,842 220,420 116,446 65,543 7 1 ,287 34,431 18,881 11,215 7,395 4,9 8 2 3 ,6 5 7 8,028 2 ,7 2 3 1 ,1 8 9 608 641 234 280 99 58 23 20 12 7 .6 6 6 1 ,3 0 1 ,9 1 0 2 .6 7 4 7 ,3 7 5 ,6 9 4 4.7 1 4 6 ,0 0 4 ,4 7 6 5 .3 8 4 5 ,5 8 6 ,9 7 4 5 .4 0 4 0 ,8 2 6 ,6 6 2 5.4 3 3 8 ,0 5 5 ,6 3 2 5 .8 6 3 5 ,2 7 1 ,2 9 4 5 .9 2 3 2 ,2 6 3 ,4 7 2 6 .9 8 2 9 ,2 2 4 ,5 2 4 6 .1 0 2 6 ,1 5 5 ,5 6 6 5 .6 6 2 3 ,0 2 8 ,2 0 0 1 0 .0 4 2 0 ,1 2 5 ,8 2 6 7 .9 0 1 4 ,9 7 4 ,5 1 2 6 .5 5 1 0 ,9 2 2 ,6 7 2 4 .0 7 8 ,0 7 6 ,9 9 2 4 .5 9 5 ,9 8 7 ,4 4 5 2 .3 7 3 ,6 3 0 ,5 0 9 1 .2 4 2 ,4 1 2 ,2 6 5 .73 1 ,7 7 5 ,2 0 3 .4 9 1 ,4 0 1 ,9 6 5 .36 1 ,1 4 9 ,6 5 1 964,235 .2 6 829,791 .2 1 722,047 .16 .1 4 637,921 568,079 .43 347,659 .2 3 231,213 .13 165,670 .1 4 94,383 .0 7 59,952 .0 4 41,071 .0 2 29,856 .01 .01 22,461 .0 1 17,479 13,822 .0 2 5 ,7 9 4 .01 3,0 7 1 (6 ) 1 ,882 (6 ) 1 ,2 7 4 (« ) 733 (6 ) 499 (6 ) 219 (6 ) 120 (8 ) 62 («) 39 (« ) 19 (6 ) 7 (6 ) 4 (8 ) 5 1 ,3 0 1 ,9 1 0 100.00 512,214 6 1 ,8 1 4 ,1 2 4 (7 ) 1 0 0.00 9 2 .35 8 9 .67 8 4 .9 6 79.58 7 4 .1 8 6 8 .75 62.89 5 6 .97 50.98 4 4 .89 59.23 29.19 2 1 .2 9 15 .7 4 11.67 7.0 8 4 .7 0 3 .4 6 2.7 3 2 .2 4 1.8 8 1.6 2 1.4 1 1 .2 4 1.1 1 .68 .45 .3 2 .1 8 .12 .08 .0 6 .0 4 .03 .0 3 .01 .01 (8) (8 ) (8 ) (6 ) (6 ) (6 ) (6 ) (8 ) (6 ) (8 ) (6 ) 3 ,9 2 6 ,3 1 6 5 ,2 9 7 ,4 3 4 7 ,7 1 6 ,9 5 6 10,475,248 1 3 ,2 4 6 ,2 7 8 1 6 ,0 3 0 ,6 1 6 1 9 ,0 3 8 ,4 3 8 2 2 ,0 7 7 ,3 8 6 2 6 ,1 4 6 ,3 4 4 2 8 ,2 7 3 ,7 1 0 3 1 ,1 7 6 ,0 8 4 3 6 ,3 2 7 ,5 9 8 4 0 ,3 7 9 ,2 3 8 4 3 ,2 2 5 ,9 1 8 4 5 ,3 1 4 ,4 6 5 4 7 ,6 7 1 ,4 0 1 4 8 ,8 8 9 ,6 4 6 4 9 ,6 2 6 ,7 0 7 4 9 ,8 9 9 ,9 4 5 5 0 ,1 5 2 ,2 5 9 5 0 ,3 3 7 ,6 7 5 5 0 ,4 7 2 ,1 1 9 5 0 ,6 7 9 ,8 6 3 5 0 ,6 6 3 ,9 8 9 5 0 ,7 3 3 ,8 3 1 5 0 ,9 5 4 ,2 5 1 6 1 ,0 7 0 ,6 9 7 5 1 ,1 3 6 ,2 4 0 6 1 ,2 0 7 ,6 2 7 5 1 ,2 4 1 ,9 5 8 5 1 ,2 6 0 ,8 3 9 5 1 ,2 7 2 ,0 5 4 5 1 ,2 7 9 ,4 4 9 6 1 ,2 8 4 ,4 3 1 5 1 ,2 8 8 ,0 8 8 5 1 ,2 9 6 ,1 1 6 5 1 ,2 9 8 ,8 3 9 6 1 ,3 0 0 ,0 2 8 5 1 ,3 0 0 ,6 3 6 6 1 ,3 0 1 ,1 7 7 5 1 ,3 0 1 ,4 1 1 5 1 ,3 0 1 ,6 9 1 5 1 ,3 0 1 ,7 9 0 6 1 ,3 0 1 ,8 4 8 5 1 ,3 0 1 ,8 7 1 5 1 ,3 0 1 ,8 9 1 5 1 ,3 0 1 ,9 0 3 6 1 ,3 0 1 ,9 0 6 5 1 .3 0 1 ,91C - (7) 7 .6 ( 10.32 15.04 2 0 .4 ! 25.82 31.22 37.13 43.02 49.02 55.1] 60.77 70.61 78.71 84.2< 88.32 92.92 96.3C 96.54 97.27 97.7« 98.12 98.5« 98.52 98.7« 98.82 99.32 99.51 9 9 .6Ö 99.82 99.82 99.92 99.94 99.96 99.97 99.97 99.9S 99.92 99.92 99.92 99.9S 99.92 99.92 99.92 99.92 9 9.9! 99.92 99.92 99.9< 1 0 0 .0 VXKOOQO BLUU AX Cumulative d i s i r i Simple d istrib u tio n • sution from highest Income d a s s Percent Percent Amount of Amount of to ta l to ta l C b i 100.00 .8 2 161,5 7 3 ,2 0 6 1 ,5 2 6 ,8 1 0 9 9 .1 8 .67 1 6 0 ,0 4 6 ,3 8 4 924,594 9 8 .6 0 1 .3 2 1 5 9 ,1 2 1 ,7 9 0 2 ,1 2 3 ,4 9 1 9 7 .2 9 1.9 3 156,9 9 8 ,2 9 9 3 ,1 0 8 ,2 5 5 9 5 .3 6 2 .3 6 15 3 ,8 9 0 ,0 4 4 3 ,8 0 2 ,4 0 1 93 .0 1 2 .8 0 1 5 0 ,0 8 7 ,6 4 3 4 ,6 2 0 ,3 1 1 9 0 .2 1 3 .5 0 145,5 6 7 ,3 3 2 5 ,6 4 0 ,6 9 1 86.71 4 .0 0 13 9 ,9 2 6 ,6 4 1 6 ,4 5 1 ,8 3 1 8 2 .71 4 .5 1 1 3 3 ,4 7 5 ,1 1 0 7 ,2 8 4 ,3 6 7 7 8 .2 0 5 .0 8 126,1 9 0 ,7 5 3 8 ,2 0 6 ,4 9 2 73.11 6 .1 7 117,9 8 5 ,2 6 1 8 ,3 3 7 ,2 4 5 6 7 .9 5 1 0 .3 8 10 9 ,6 4 8 ,0 1 6 1 6 ,6 9 5 ,5 2 2 57.60 9.3 8 9 2 ,9 6 2 ,6 9 4 1 5 ,1 3 7 ,3 2 4 4 8 .22 7 .4 7 7 7 ,8 1 5 ,3 7 0 1 2 ,0 5 8 ,3 9 0 40.75 6 .1 7 6 5 ,7 5 6 ,9 8 0 9 ,9 4 9 ,0 4 6 . 34.58 8 5 ,8 0 7 ,9 3 4 7.9 5 1 2 ,8 2 9 ,2 5 3 2 6 .63 4 .8 6 4 2 ,9 7 8 ,6 8 1 7 ,8 4 6 ,2 3 8 21.77 2 .9 4 3 6 ,1 3 2 ,4 4 3 4 ,7 4 9 ,3 7 8 1 8 .83 1 .9 6 3 0 ,3 8 3 ,0 6 5 3 ,1 5 9 ,3 0 7 1.4 8 2 7 ,2 2 3 ,7 5 8 - 1 6 .8 7 2 ,3 8 6 ,5 2 0 15 .3 9 1 ,9 4 0 ,5 8 1 1 .2 0 2 4 ,8 3 7 ,2 3 8 1 4 .1 9 .9 6 2 2 ,8 9 6 ,6 6 7 1 ,5 4 2 ,8 6 9 1 3 .2 3 .8 3 2 1 ,3 6 3 ,7 9 8 1 ,3 4 2 ,4 8 1 1 2 .40 .7 0 2 0 ,0 1 1 ,3 1 7 1 ,1 3 4 ,1 6 7 1 1 .7 0 .63 1 8 ,8 7 7 ,1 5 0 1 ,0 1 1 ,7 4 2 1 1 .0 7 2 .3 4 1 7 ,8 6 5 ,4 0 8 3 ,7 8 3 ,1 6 3 8 .7 3 1 .6 0 1 4 ,0 8 2 ,2 5 5 2 ,6 8 8 ,8 9 7 7 .1 2 1 .1 1 1 1 ,4 9 3 ,3 5 8 1 ,7 8 7 ,8 2 1 6.0 1 9 ,7 0 5 ,6 8 7 1.5 2 2 ,4 4 6 ,5 2 3 4 «50 7 ,2 6 9 ,0 1 4 .9 5 1 ,5 2 9 ,6 4 7 3*56 5 ,7 2 9 ,4 6 7 .6 4 1 ,0 2 9 ,2 4 7 2 .9 1 4 ,7 0 0 ,2 2 0 .45 724,293 2 .4 6 3 ,9 7 5 ,9 2 7 .3 4 661,992 3 ,4 2 5 ,9 5 5 2 .1 2 .2 6 422,375 1 .8 6 3 ,0 0 1 ,5 6 0 .2 1 5 4 6,317 1.6 5 .6 0 2 ,6 5 5 ,2 4 3 961,006 1 .0 6 .2 9 1 ,6 9 4 ,2 3 7 466,140 •76 1 ,2 2 8 ,0 9 7 .1 6 263,988 •60 964,139 .1 0 165,094 •60 799,045 184,812 •11 •38 bid1235 .0 6 104,592 •32 609,841 •10 167,972 •21 341,869 •05 8 6 ,360 •16 255,509 .0 4 69,688 •12 155,821 .0 2 3 9 ,3 1 6 •09 •O S 146,506 4 6 ,5 4 0 •06 .0 3 9 8 ,165 4 2 ,6 8 7 •03 65,478 .0 1 1 2 ,463 •05 4S,015 •OS 43,015 16 1 ,3 7 5 ,2 0 5 100.00 8/7 9 9 ,2 8 0 (T) ^ 1 6 0 ,5 7 5 ,9 2 5 (T) For fo o tn o tes, see pp* 13-14? f o r exten t t o which data a re estim ated, seejgu 4 - 5 , -P* ro Tabla 8 . - Individual retu rn s f o r 1949, by taxable and nontaxable retu rn s and by adjusted gross Incoas c la s s e s : Runbar of re tu rn s, Incoas or lo s s f r e a each of the source* ocuprising adjusted gross incoas, adjusted gross in coas, exemption, ta x l i a b i l i t y , ta x peyaants, and ta x overpayment f o r a l l retu rn s} also se le cte d items f o r retu rn s with ite n ise d deductions PART Z. . AIX RETURNS (Adjusted gross incoas c la s s s s and money f is u ra s in thousands of d o lla r» ) Adjusted gross ineaas classes 1/ 1 2 S 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11 18 IS 14 IS 16 17 18 19 80 81 8 8 85 84 25 86 87 88 89 50 31 58 S3 54 35 86 57 38 59 40 41 48 45 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 58 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 6 8 65 64 65 66 67 68 69 Taxable returnsT 0.6 under 0.75 0.75 under 1 1 under 1.85 1.25 under 1.5 1.5 under 1.75 1.75 under 8 2 under 8.25 8.85 under 8.5 8.5 under 2.75 2.75 under 5 5 under 5.5 5.5 under 4 4 under 4.5 4.5 under 5 5 under 6 6 under 7 7 under 8 8 under 9 9 under 10 10 under 11 11 under 18 18 under 15 15 under 14 14 under 15 15 under 80 20 under 25 85 under 50 50 under 40 40 under 50 50 under 60 60 under 70 70 under 80 80 under 90 90 under 100 100 under 150 150 under 800 800 under 850 850 under 500 - 500 under 400 400 under 500 500 under 750 750 under 1,000 1.000 under 1,500 1,500 under 8,000 8.000 under 5,000 5.000 under 4,000 4.000 under 5,000 5.000 or acre Total taxable returns Nontaxable returns : 58/ No adjusted gross income 5/ Under 0.6 0.6 under 0.75 0.75 under 1 1 under 1,85 1.85 under 1.5 1.5 under 1.75 1.75 under 8 8 under 8.25 2.85 under 2.5 8.5 under 2.75 2.75 under 5 S under 5.5 5.5 under 4 4 under 4.5 4.5 or aore Total nontaxable returns Grand total Taxable returns with adjusted gross in come under $5,000 end nontaxable returns Taxable returns with adjusted gross in come of $5.000 or aore f o p footnotea, see pp# for extent to Total Salaries number of and returns wages 10/ Annuities Rants and Business and Partnership 16/ Dividends 11/ Interest 12/ and profession 15/ royalties 14/ pensions 15/ Vet profit Nst loss Net profit Net loss Net profit Net loss 881,406 919,785 1,854,890 1,808,817 8,588,144 8,850,699 4,175,758 4,638,897 5,458,018 6,586,555 18,768,587 18,484,468 10,815,095 8,808,190 10,856,656 6,178,545 5,468,885 8,085,111 1,488,188 1,111,537 796,666 686,596 546,807 455,095 1,665,468 1,044,787 697,711 909,007 529,031 545,146 889,087 170,489 128,748 98,579 848,736 98,689 47,777 86,508 86,185 11,658 15,159 8,907 4,184 888 405 339 11 88 2,786 10,880 15,525 24.598 54,952 57.185 49,580 52,486 44,862 55,878 124,212 118,514 106,919 97,194 196,654 167,028 158,090 119,910 110,476 104,641 98,958 86,914 81,105 81,550 554,989 878,469 815,546 541.693 849,681 196,685 155,088 185,050 104.693 98,418 888,804 156,844 99,415 68.598 79,147 48.185 74,854 36,049 50,590 17,575 19,015 11,998 8,485 81.490 8,958 7,098 9,576 17,515 84,890 87,588 86,772 51,498 50,905 89,155 68,988 62,948 61,657 56,559 105,755 78,076 50,574 40,805 54,689 51,478 87,756 85,110 81,875 20,015 81,961 59,484 41,571 60,547 58,850 86,795 18,580 14,095 10,841 8,514 85,586 11,679 6,157 5,547 5,984 8,188 8,789 8,517 1,478 1,864 550 104 85 8.280 518,814 84,195 3,986,515 1,114,198 466,616 1,015,284 1,857,585 681,199 1,534,158 1,150,561 1,855,548 1,144,447 1,120,6SC 1,295,981 1,285,764 1,784,596 810,598 1,286,175 878,788 1,641,805 880.588 1,714,685 458,868 1,081,148 775,808 8,058,588 551.588 1,108,894 408,878 117,750 89.995 544.568 16.185.885 17.559.806 51.814.184 124.885.148 45,886,679 91,001,017 88,081 16,587 15,611 88,465 88,547 84.084 17,277 19.084 14,725 11,299 18,641 5,895 18,019 7,196 5,070 18.869 5507989 5.846.227 1,054,559 16,875 16,964 15,71$ 87,741 88,865 88,835 81,471 18,080 18,550 8,459 8,508 5,545 6,581 5,000 8,889 7.855 ¿84.815 1.587.850 676,154 5,987,445 55,882,125 4,811,671 851,675 557,894 1,180,974 1.225.174 1.517.685 1.665.685 1,788,055 8,888,555 8.190.175 2,506,855 8,444,105 4,576,11S 5,700,515 8.788.955 1,998,545 8.556.955 1,816,844 657,068 575,855 858,514 185,416 154.444 107,744 84,126 69,848 280,48C 116.445 65,545 71,887 54,431 18,881 11,815 7,595 4,988 5,657 8,085 8,788 1,189 608 541 854 880 99 58 85 2C 12 5 4 (55) 2,998 8,997 11,755 81,517 15,413 18,084 15.850 14,971 14,896 81.850 83,051 18,743 15,590 19,880 17,708 7,100 5,568 4.866 5,505 5,385 8,751 8,061 8,555 7,250 4,845 5,571 5,984 5,483 1,794 1,516 1,099 809 776 1.867 968 659 257 315 150 884 79 17 49 93 46 4,146 14,858 14,984 51,475 58,117 40,784 58,065 58,161 55,215 68,861 144,701 158,514 187,565 118,507 177,155 155,898 99,568 88,978 78,488 61,711 55,508 47,544 39,186 58,015 141,045 94,706 69,846 96,748 59,669 59,558 28,871 19,704 15,666 18,158 56,687 18,466 8,554 5,416 6,740 5,788 4,618 1,951 8,584 800 78 49 15,377 411 1,191 47,595 1,000 47,589 5,048 143,870 4,441 177,508 175,695 5.795 6.796 893,117 7,658 284,140 9,404 587,644 9,655 596.984 88,943 765,198 17,778 658,155 17,125 696,878 11,854 686,018 17,088 956,521 11,488 764,753 7,167 594,565 4,710 480,915 5,125 451,558 4,941 354,858 511.984 8,660 8,885 277,918 1,748 858,480 1,986 817,888 6,861 805,714 4,688 585,674 3,815 547,668 4,196 413,615 8,549 853,860 1,712 135,485 1,455 78.865 740 57.865 748 58,988 86,956 519 1,593 68,858 1,066 84,904 646 11,059 580 5,496 7,856 890 515 5,580 588 5,058 67 1,861 41 5,951 87 1,078 885 55 4 19 507 (54) 59 1.781 2.572.465 ¿09.809 18.051.7ll (55) 4,090 8,250 81,701 2,697 85,588 5,551 48,777 10,656 57,789 8,750 68,898 8,947 85,405 11,579 88,470 14,359 106,427 16,551 105.578 856,575 50,888 288.898 51,798 861,876 19,175 17,569 870,465 26,611 407,101 585,696 16,695 508,455 10,639 268,677 8,601 7,486 844,004 6,656 814,885 6,367 204,518 5,899 170,591 161,941 4,939 156,478 4,959 588,488 84,158 16,636 468,651 12,857 516,855 468.579 18,055 504,057 13,545 8,868 801,379 6,547 147,655 5,891 105.899 80,795 5,011 61,756 5,888 158,866 10,672 6,785 66,081 4,508 58,769 2,518 15,888 14,817 8,517 1,451 6,814 5,857 8,710 7,887 1,043 1,966 1,564 5,458 124 589 479 8 54 185 50 487.501 7.¿57.787 35,417 46,104 1,459 16,451 765,754 17,658 5,816 57,607 8,981 50,057 148,904 89.511 7,470 12,078 1,858 44,041 101,688 81.505 16,598 78,567 881,188 5,544 51,808 88,190 85,975 5,156 87,008 547,680 54,608 81,553 88,471 76,957 556,997 5,459 17,544 55,588 80,588 545,688 4,111 54,755 14,530 55.511 68,487 16,045 11,317 411,554 3,558 75.555 10,841 57,547 4,169 58.556 8,158 898,960 8,875 51,791 507,551 4,808 8,750 64,860 4,718 55,317 8.989 61,721 889,360 7,589 16,881 8,465 169,441 1,917 89,767 5,080 86,785 2,019 505,548 5,010 69,797 6,954 987 17,803 146,580 1,588 4,146 28,151 5,761 (55) 70,871 686 (33) 15.505 (53) 74.468 5.989 19.550 85.051 17.995 144.587 687.169 445.408 5.059.658 518.771 15.689.546 1.598.872 7.918.888 359,526 1,588,377 888,000 8,850,465 1,151,856 8,548,884 104,088 1,471,859 90,775 7,599,078 847,654 5,565,408 (S3) 450 559 8,110 1.488 5,785 8,558 5,651 5,868 5,145 10,480 9,158 7,881 8,767 15,685 6,163 5,988 4,781 5,714 5,067 5,069 8,775 8,888 1,901 9,458 7,747 5.489 7,814 4.197 5,409 8,599 8,065 1,621 1,040 5,508 1,418 1,566 1.198 854 370 1,441 550 514 59 85 Seles or exchanges of capital asset* 17/ Net sain Net loss (5$) 27 168.508 548 8,805 3,818 6,817 14,088 9,485 17,444 19,165 80,848 27,608 58,545 57,418 65,756 59,558 104,874 91,578 67,589 55,159 46,557 59,146 55,851 29,978 86,800 27.714 96,901 67,610 51,114 75,485 59,895 41,068 55,497 89,656 83,709 81.715 68,994 48,776 88,188 84,518 89,554 15,601 52,177 14,016 14,878 6,081 5,807 86,749 5,600 17.548 1.714.5Í¿ 494 1,786 1,157 3,556 5,818 5,572 5,669 6,995 8,464 8,558 16,936 15,969 16,548 15,584 85.570 16,856 18.571 9,570 8,840 7,685 6,945 5,756 5,009 4,588 16,540 11,015 7,491 9,480 5,888 5,170 1,955 1,405 970 746 1,695 605 868 154 116 54 75 86 18 6 5 1 1 1 278.880 1 8 5 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 18 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 80 81 88 85 84 85 86 27 28 89 50 51 58 35 54 35 56 57 58 59 40 41 48 45 44 45 46 47 48 49 189,555 81,654 5,786 6,984 4,613 4,467 6,478 5,173 8,087 5,149 5,615 (35) 4,488 6,571 (S3) 33 69,061 81,097 6,159 14,641 15,158 15,386 14,847 16,175 10,988 10,664 9,881 4,111 14,407 7,867 1,615 18.478 19,501 15,839 5,585 5,199 6,151 4,315 4,097 4,087 8,688 8,646 8,570 8,129 5,006 8,156 855 2.847 458.158 358,454 1.955.580 608,216 550.695 189,205 50 51 58 55 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 68 65 64 65 66 67 68 {105,684 1,355,505 161,487 69 which data are estimated, aeepp. 4-5. and b y adjusted groas Income classes! ífc¡mbe^6 fTOtiiras, income or lose from.each Table 2. - Individual returns for 1949, b y taxable and nontaxable returns exemption, tax liability, tax payments,, and +-ev overpayment 'for all returns ; also of the sources comprising adjusted gross income, adjusted gross Income, selected Items for returns with itemised deductions - Continued t : _ a t .t . P im m M S — r .n n t l n u e d T&blo 2« *“ IndIvldual returns for 1949, fey 'taxable and nontaxable returns and b y adjusted gross income classess Number of returnsj income or loss frin . oacb of the sources comprising adjusted gross income^ adjusted gross income^ exemption, tax liability, tax payments, and tax overpayment ‘for returns 3 also selected Items for returns with itemized deductions * Continued PART !• - ALL RETURNS - Continued Adjusted gross income cla sse s 1 / Sales or exchanges of property other than c a p ita l asse ts 1 8 / Net gain Net loss Income from Miscellaneous e sta te s and Income 2 0 / tru s ts 1 9 / Taxable returns« 0*6 under 0*75 (53) 0*75 under 1 (53) (55) 1 under 1.2 5 (33) (53) 1.2 5 under 1 .5 952 1,256 1*5 under 1 .7 5 922 803 1.7 5 under 2 1,617 714 2 under 2.2 5 2,375 2 ,164 2.2 5 under 2 .5 1,003 2,278 2 .5 under 2.75 2,744 1,406 2.7 5 under 5 1,197 2,175 5 under 5 .5 5 ,555 5,743 5 .5 under 4 4,115 3,829 4 under 4 .5 4,251 4,162 4 .5 under 5 7,688 4,628 5 under 6 8,157 6,288 6 under 7 5,981 5,811 2,290 7 under 8 5,798 8 under 9 3,251 1,735 9 under 10 2,088 1,401 10 under 11 1,549 1,417 11 under 12 2,294 1,188 12 under 13 1,176 931 15 under 14 978 776 14 under 15 895 573 15 under 20 4,454 5,467 2 0 -under 25 2,044 1,855 25 under SO 1,919 1,782 30 under 40 1,722 2,072 40 under 50 935 1,595 50 under 60 856 403 60 under 70 370 675 70 under 80 331 746 80 under 90 269 398 90 under 100 117 247 100 under 150 481 1,142 150 under 200 302 250 200 under 250 47 308 250 under 500 7 159 500 under 400 21 80 400 under 500 420 55 500 under 750 24 1,016 750 under 1 ,000 90 1 ,000 under 1,500 129 15 1,500 under 2,000 2,000 under 3,000 7 6 3,000 under 4 ,0 0 0 4,000 under 5 ,000 20 5,000 or more 1 Total taxable returns 1W .5S5 -------- B57Ï57 ■” Nontaxable returns« 3 2 / No adjusted gross income 5 / 72,716 5,602 Under 0 .6 8,368 1 ,520 0 .6 under 0*75 2,565 844 0.7 5 under 1 1 ,421 2,321 1 under 1.2 5 3,780 2,354 1 .2 5 under 1 .5 1,102 1 ,826 1 .5 under 1.7 5 2,517 2 ,210 2 ,722 1 .7 5 under 2 1,584 2 ,2 5 0 2 under 2.25 1 ,354 1,795 2 .2 5 under 2 .5 968 1 ,497 2,677 2 .5 under 2.7 5 1,849 2 .7 5 under 5 (53) 5 under 5 .5 2,644 1,5 5 1 1,907 3 .5 under 4 (58) 4 under 4 .5 (55) (5 3 ) 4 .5 o r more 2.492 (55) E505T T otal nontaxable returns 27.959 Grand t o ta l 175.802 Taxable returns with adjusted gross in 136,582 62,346 cerne under $5,000 and nontaxable returns Taxable returns with adjusted gross in 44,148 57,218 cone of $ 5 .000 or more toe footnote«, see pp« 13-14j f o r exten t to which date are eetla a te d , 1M.49Ü (S3) 2,261 1 ,198 4,407 7,021 8,711 9,546 7,881 12,106 8,737 21,644 24,243 22,467 21,982 40,201 49,009 55,754 29,613 28,690 26,533 25,108 22,649 22,382 20,980 93,211 75,011 63,469 97,686 69,040 56,892 45,750 56,270 30,905 25,956 90,059 54,246 35,217 24,965 21,200 13,901 33,293 21,421 12,557 9,017 23,637 3,464 1753035 8,066 5,019 4,485 4,479 8,558 4,029 3,838 3,870 2,725 2,533 960 3,338 1,929 1,005 (53) (55) 57.175 1 .443.568 209,500 1 ,235,864 seegp» 4 -5 . 3,586 11,553 8,4 9 1 15,648 23,554 23,175 29,255 31,516 50,790 31,115 67,386 56,061 46,215 43,515 64,041 43,591 26,458 18,683 18,014 14,548 11,747 10,447 9 ,171 6,968 28,132 21,610 12,549 16,476 9,540 6 ,270 3,649 5,581 1,766 1,766 3,483 1,303 1,013 677 252 504 127 29 49 4 4 1 77 1 7 5 7 .7 5 ? Adjusted gross Income 2 / 254,328 1 ,055,645 1,3 7 5 ,9 2 3 2 ,0 9 8 ,3 2 6 2,6 9 9 ,2 6 1 5 ,226,328 4,7 2 9 ,0 3 8 5 ,197,035 6 ,065,625 7,0 2 1 ,2 3 1 14,202,032 13,825,865 1 1,561,339 9 ,468,498 12,829,255 7 ,846,238 4 ,7 4 9 ,3 7 8 3,1 5 9 ,3 0 7 2 ,5 8 6 ,5 2 0 1,9 4 0 ,5 8 1 1 ,542,859 1 ,3 4 2 ,4 8 1 1 ,134,167 1 , 0 U , 742 5,783,153 2 ,5 8 8 ,8 9 7 1 ,787,821 2 ,4 4 6 ,5 2 5 1 ,529,547 1,0 2 9 ,2 4 7 724,295 551,992 422,375 346,317 961,006 466,140 263,958 165,094 184,812 104,592 167,972 86,360 69,688 39,316 48,540 42,687 12,465 48.015 Tax Thx Amount of exemption 2 1 / l ia b i l it y 5 / withheld 214,736 708,584 735,104 1,1 9 7 ,1 2 6 1,4 0 5 ,5 7 6 1 ,4 4 9 ,9 3 4 2,409,602 2,4 4 4 ,7 8 2 2,8 1 6 ,0 9 5 3,444,928 6,7 6 1 ,7 4 9 6,347,862 5,0 0 1 ,9 8 6 3,744,085 4 ,4 3 4 ,7 5 0 2,3 0 2 ,5 0 5 1 ,2 1 9 ,4 9 0 719,843 488,147 362,580 264,000 212,488 165,896 138,195 437,945 254,946 132,986 144,541 68,261 37,328 21,980 14,446 9,589 7,048 15,111 5,015 2,189 1,050 978 408 488 158 92 37 29 17 4 7 Sfl.124.68S 477 455 2,453 15,126 5,555 35,984 62,763 2,824 11,635 80,562 90,691 4,800 110,540 127,742 8,455 14,321 163,245 172,507 13,051 19,855 251,702 15,891 23,794 231,228 309,580 19,807 28,086 294,659 22,577 51,544 355,421 562,258 425,571 27,770 35,374 419,876 487,340 26,563 455,824 36,646 950,825 64,441 82,666 953,481 66,913 965,921 942,026 85,094 82,852 853,713 806,824 68,222 72,194 78,031 755,465 687,626 1,1 2 5 ,9 9 5 984,998 126,428 118,470 607,417 122,097 99,450 765,667 78,399 357,071 103,273 502,994 64,946 221,879 94,956 357,962 57,588 286,690 156,875 91,703 50,360 85,297 243,385 125,579 83,207 90,832 45,504 204,851 76,997 42,489 79,430 186,196 58,114 64,500 73,515 165,046 72,818 36,718 152,419 53,701 143,457 625,709 205,388 319,481 111,099 277,082 491,165 155,537 93,478 225,964 82,651 378,482 593,440 126,089 370,475 . 127,997 285,994 89,156 429,095 75,0*6 65,555 521,978 46,911 220,793 173,220 48,007 35,246 245,790 142,188 59,103 199,181 24,575 118,517 28,429 159,445 18,173 100,685 25,129 135,971 14,874 3 5 ,5E0 314,884 69,257 407,379 216,042 34,380 15,970 173,710 150,760 6,812 108,726 19,088 69,614 13,157 84,068 5,742 81,145 14,390 97,470 3,649 7,359 57,671 1,675 49,683 85,898 2,157 12,759 96,429 5,371 , 46,934 52,036 313 5,274 87,565 40,342 296 21,870 1,882 23,689 101 26,668 4,064 30,156 56 3,650 22,737 44 19,450 1,685 6 ,941 5,255 1 2.419 22.614 1 20.194 1 4.580.141 5.SX5.751 TTBTOTEBS 2.120.042 9 ,965 8/799,280 759,422 18,664 1 ,326,810 3,588,515 14,000 1,1 9 5 ,2 6 2 670,266 21,928 1,067,848 1 ,9 86/586 30,249 2 ,569,087 1,7 5 2 ,3 3 2 28,452 2 ,571,452 1 ,704,075 24,926 2,4 3 0 ,3 5 3 1,821,050 52,589 2,8 5 1 ,5 6 4 2 ,414,565 19,820 2,1 2 8 ,4 3 8 1 ,722,493 19,084 2 ,087,322 2,3 6 8 ,2 5 8 19,815 2 ,141,867 2 ,2 7 9 ,9 7 1 10,376 1 ,4 3 5 ,3 1 9 1 ,316,014 14,053 2 ,5 3 8 ,0 0 0 2,493,290 9,863 1,311,459 1 ,280,028 2,557 497,051 464,562 6.657 480.548 367.254 ZS2T597 “5 7 2 0 0 7 Î O T — roV4ÜOJT 1.0 4 0 .7 8 9 8 0 .5 5 4 .5 4 0 69,091,795 704,658 9/104 ,7 6 5 ,9 8 0 6,811 • 72,230 21,874 20,515 52,770 27,941 26,974 38,512 -21,028 28,628 29,259 • 16,136 52,299 18,890 • 7,497 9.950 41Ö.&14 1 4 .558,141 9.646.70b 5 ,678,372 6,063,493 1 1 ,442,545 8,8 5 9 ,7 7 3 3,585,216 B75R5Î89ISS8 536,130 55,807,954 Overpayment Payments on Tax due (refund, or 1949 decla a t time c re d it on ra tio n 2 2 / o f f ilin g 1950 ta x ) 25,567 7,466 3,086 5 ,771 5,562 5,122 5,015 5,066 8,826 3,672 4,097 2,120 4,654 3,489 1,803 4.847 - 13,606 34,937 26,567 39,979 42,170 40,159 62,813 60,959 68,839 74,725 144,450 128,110 104,188 82,384 103,905 65,297 35,748 25,819 19,477 15,850 14,493 12,720 11,062 10,816 42,619 52,553 23,612 51,120 21,101 13,062 8,683 6,684 5,678 4,214 12,283 6,018 3,876 2, 445 1,715 1,046 2,385 583 793 165 632 407 1 .4 5 6 .Sèi 52,178 79,695 24,959 26,087 58,555 55,064 31,988 43,577 24,654 52,299 53,554 18,258 56,954 22,578 9,100 14.795 501.475“ éo.séb - 504,546 535,688 1,425,557 4,224 ,2 8 4 1 ,584,946 552,674 ¿.786.6SB 5.155.543 "Ì.858I8HT Table 2« m Individual return* for 1949, by taxable and nontaxable retorna and by adjusted groes 1noone classest Number of retorna, income or lose t r on each of the aooroes comprising adjusted groes income, adjusted groas incoas, sxsaption, tax liability, tax payante, aid tax oeerpayant for all returns; also sslsoted items for returns with itemised deductions - Continued Adjusted gross lnooae alasse* \ / Number of returne Taxable returns! 1 ! 0.6 under 0.75 0.75 under 1 8 S ■ 1 under 1.25 4 s 6 7 8 9 10 11 18 18 14 15 18 17 18 19 2 0 2 1 2 2 28 24 25 26 27 28 29 80 81 82 88 84 85 86 87 88 59 40 41 42 45 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 65 64 65 66 67 68 69 1.25 under 1.5 1.5 under 1.75 • 1.75 under 2 2 under 2.25 2.25 under 2.5 2.5 under 2.75 2.75 under 5 5 under 5.5 5.5 under 4 . 4 under 4.5 4.5 under 5 i 5 under 6 : 6 under 7 ! 7 under 8 8 under 9 . 9 undergo.. 10 under li 11 under 12 12 under 15 13 under 14 14 under 15 15 under 20 20 under 25 25 under 50 50 under 40 40 under 50 50 under 60 60 under 70 70 under 80 80 under 90 90 under 100 100 under 150 150 under 200 200 under 250 250 under 500 500 under 400 400 under 500 500 under 750 750 under 1,000 1,000 under 1,500 1,500 under 2,000 2,0d0 under 5,000 3,000 under 4,000 4,000 under 5,000 5,000 or more Total taxable returns Nontaxable returns; 52/ No adjusted gross income 5/ Under 0.6 0.6 under 0.75 0.75 under 1 1 under 1.25 1.25 under 1.5 1.5 under 1.75 1.75 under 2 2 under 2.25 2.25 under 2*5 2.5 under 2.75 2.75 under 3 3 under 3.5 5.5 under 4 4 under 4.5 4.5 or more Total nontaxable returns Grand total Taxable returns with adjusted gross income under $5,000 and nontaxable returns Taxable returns with adjusted gross income of $5,000 or more Fox* f o o t n o t e s * see pp. 1 8 — 1 4 } 5,624 80,184 116,180 151,850 217,220 271,100 500,606 566,568 402,750 452,554 996,528 954,622 780,524 595,150 784,508 405,582 205,514 121,126 79,650 64,052 49,452 45,980 57,686 52,672 122,442 76,686 47,896 56,598 29,268 16,808 10,194 6,807 4,702 5,469 7,701 2,658 1,170 594 557 252 278 99 58 25 20 12 5 4 7,899,061 Adjusted gross inoc m 2/ PART II. - RETURNS WITH ITEMIZED DEDUCTIONS 25/ (Adjusted gross lnooae olasses and money figures In thousands of dollars) Deduotien for Losses molasi, Amount froa dontal, Mieoeltaf Net Total Net Contribu Interest Taxes 26/ fire, etc., ex laneous deduc inoaam 80/ deficit tions 24/ 25/ deduc ■tora, penses tions tions 3 / tions 29/ sto. 27/ 28/ 21/ 227 4,091 (55) 150 (55) 48 5,581 69 610 71,462 717 4,551 2,599 216 4,176 1,595 15,857 57,625 1,771 150,851 8,290 4,856 654 10,554 4,771 99,994 30,856 12,642 15,167 209,751 2,859 7,529 1,321 8,124 162,110 47,621 555,586 20,422 15,207 5,455 24,62C 10,281 1,405 75,567 278,018 508,697 50,282 8,592 19,685 5,545 52,779 15,701 110,185 598,515 640,845 56,010 19,005 155,475 12,086 25,975 5,259 41,160 505,568 870,221 47,011 54,024 3,506 17,850 48,095 24,888 175,574 694,847 55,869 55,887 215,690 1,056,275 26,508 59,699 5,558 56,590 840,586 1,502,217 65,179 52,295 49,429 65,975 5,370 57,253 253,502 1,048,714 5,258,577 149,878 97,556 126,295 16,489 159,552 99,656 829,186 2,609,591 5,572,244 154,124 111,968 141,886 18,594 137,987 119,755 684,111 2,888,155 5,507,845 142,141 111,024 129,698 16,569 115,552 127,022 659,985 2,667,856 2,818,967 122,151 88,461 120,559 549,690 2,269,277 94,790 109,408 14,559 4,262,985 174,567 141,562 165,915 20,906 150,229 179,569 810,546 5,452,637 2,600,951 105,159 81,465 103,199 11,580 73,257 128,215 502,875 2,098,076 1,516,482 62,778 45,127 7,525 75,577 292,485 1,224,000 65,175 38,705 1,025,557 42,529 29,485 25,989 44,205 5,750 55,446 197,378 828,159 755,058 51,586 20,258 55,584 2,958 17,464 58,625 144,075 608,982 670,706 27,899 17,821 2,259 50,262 54,845 127,605 14,538 545,101 22,906 567,620 14,490 25,464 1,756 25,671 100,927 10,659 466,692 548,217 21,651 12,600 24,518 1,846 9,431 25,292 95,142 455,076 19,957 508,548 10,886 1,421 7,967 22,274 20,115 82,619 425,751 8,816 473,655 18,499 21,147 7,291 1,511 17,744 75,006 398,650 2,114,295 78,049 59,692 91,608 5,012 22,184 75,162 511,708 1,802,586 58,872 1,708,605 26,525 5,261 72,242 12,094 50,102 222,896 1,485,707 42,594 19,052 55,971 2,207 1,507,790 7,165 35,550 160,339 1,147,451 65,156 26,268 1,945,715 77,826 5,812 7,465 49,485 227,989 1,717,725 1,301,101 42,002 16,118 50,845 2,390 3,696 53,212 148,262 1,152,858 30,257 916,654 11,701 1,104 55,450 2,178 21,093 101,764 814,890 22,272 658,467 7,961 24,948 1,536 1,052 15,655 75,225 585,245 508,211 18,221 6,176 822 19,758 12,007 739 57,704 450,506 598,686 14,662 5,185 721 45,867 15,259 445 9,594 552,819 528,527 12,516 4,381 12,994 447 548 7,846 38,532 289,994 922,672 58,992 11,285 1,277 56,292 604 25,910 114,356 808,516 454,887 5,587 22,249 18,714 656 15,577 592,544 180 62,545 259,811 14,182 2,828 10,327 498 66 225,272 8,640 36,559 161,157 9,556 2,366 6,194 259 5,686 29 25,850 157,508 2,579 185,584 11,416 7,007 581 59 6,582 27,805 155,580 105,478 7,605 985 5,951 165 4 5,426 16,135 87,545 166,557 10,974 1,526 527 6,410 7 142,547 4,746 25,989 6,142 819 5,048 232 86,560 1,955 12,195 74,165 5,747 69,688 590 2,890 132 5 2,019 11,184 58,504 59,516 5,514 262 1,458 94 886 6,214 55,103 48,540 5,184 355 1,676 78 1,786 7,058 41,281 42,687 2,654 25 11 535 259 5,482 59,205 12,465 1,519 1 584 45 264 2,011 10,452 5,197 45,015 40 1,684 12 1,254 8,187 54,828 44,734,802 1175357951 '170357587 17783,184 Ì7Ì,Ó7l I,170,087 1,609,556 17758,57« 57,'051.125 Tax É due at time of fillac Overpeymsnt (re funds, or credit on 1950 tax) 5,494 65 165 88 12 1,586 48,110 641 507 8,800 69,708 4,982 7,540 1,044 1,074 spi 107,112 11,622 9,504 1,656 2,061 a. 190,800 14,459 18,505 2,784 2,542 — 245,046 25,162 50,655 4,061 3,475 308,058 39,455 52,744 4,755 4,097 • 451,118 45,485 55,076 6,741 5,081 • 507,521 55,096 8,557 5,559 67,002 638,555 67,464 80,452 7,601 6,411 • 1,604,502 166,057 198,769 16,457 15,507 1,685,650 199,854 228,657 19,865 15,895 _ 1,462,501 201,517 220,176 19,615 15,356 •e 1,170,542 182,911 194,709 20,978 14,447 _ 1,571,258 514,405 315,582 56,001 28,195 815,526 216,005 200,929 55,267 19,584 409,514 159,112 115,455 29,728 15,245 245,554 101,439 74,300 28,255 12,840 • 160,729 79,969 53,565 26,215 11,041 • 129,774 74,995 26,107 11,149 46,634 Ú 100,561 67,869 37,542 28,199 10,169 • 89,233 68,873 57,574 28,068 11,058 • 76,662 67,825 55,156 50,256 11,458 • , 65,972 65,952 29,212 52,082 11,577 248,054 528,607 152,277 170,879 55,954 156,474 509,565 100,987 178,494 55,245 74,887 98,296 266,819 165,609 47,884 115,784 458,881 108,252 294,049 84,226 . 58,215 557,252 67,717 243,455 65,472 • 35,552 282,224 45,752 196,206 52,468 4 20,020 220,446 51,620 156,958 40,071 25,572 15,551 181,074 131,555 52,476 . 9,061 149,284 17,724 111,752 25,255 • 6,668 127,971 14,083 95,529 22,475 14,517 588,727 54,888 501,972 65,759 4,897 209,999 169,548 52,555 15,800 2,154 128,378 6,800 107,060 18,306 s» 1,050 81,768 5,699 68,292 12,222 96,711 973 5,639 80,440 14,546 sa» 405 57,095 1,668 49,150 7,521 • 484 95,516 85,171 12,581 2,149 • 158 52,056 313 46,954 5,571 • 92 40,542 296 57,565 3,274 57 25,689 101 21,870 1,882 29 30,136 36 26,668 4,064 17 22,757 44 19,450 5,650 4 6,941 1 5,255 1,685 7 22.614 1 20,194 2,419 12,318.3(31 s u s i n i 2,779,303 3,131,503 5327751 200 2,562 4,477 6,055 9,591 15,009 15,538 20,414 25,782 27,000 62,475 62,540 55,810 47,225 61,575 57,578 21,294 15,954 10,648 8,895 8,041 7,807 6,985 6,918 50,484 25,161 19,561 27,626 19,592 12,204 8,185 6,528 5,446 4,116 11,892 5,884 5,788 2,445 1,715 1,046 2,585 585 793 165 652 407 Payments Taz 11f— Tax on 1940 bility 5/ withhold toelaration 22/ • • 512,214 8/799,280 2,244 5,244 8,186 1,550 5,111 3,734 25,871 825,149 759,422 6,811 25,567 _ _ 42,658 17,196 5,347 2,235 3,175 (55) 6,946 2,708 7,889 9,405 18,710 50,784 651 i 1,102 52,788 36,505 2,515 1,445 5,444 1,232 5,927 1,925 16,486 22,986 2,967 46,022 967 664 101,090 87,764 5,588 2,777 7,577 1,945 14,918 4,912 57,518 52,825 2,579 95,478 1,267 2,553 « 74,594 85,961 5,238 2,571 7,615 637 14,187 5,678 55,925 50,382 2,346 92,572 818 2,015 156,500 9,714 189,440 6,661 12,856 1,759 7,996 26,173 65,160 126,492 2,212 178,122 4,697 1,524 • 109,262 8,791 ■j 176,155 6,221 11,104 26,901 1,595 9,865 64,475 112,694 1,014 154,625 3,822 1,466 i 80,748 151,218 7,125 5,156 9,415 3,551 9,189 96,207 1,274 21,852 56,285 150,794 5,556 1,145 • 122,282 258,956 12,019 9,122 15,481 2,944 28,160 12,959 80,666 179,457 1,168 220,000 1,957 6,750 • 88,144 208,625 9,425 10,416 2,861 9,995 24,649 12,405 69,749 159,226 349 1,712 168,076 6,315 _ • 224,114 8,819 2,847 85,012 10,203 11,256 11,457 67,427 22,852 157,004 518 1,572 185,305 5,699 284,646 99,560 11,925 12,508 13,245 3,608 25,412 15,789 80,285 205,515 1,151 250,862 6,888 1,285 « • 402,902 18,596 18,688 124,552 19,316 8,820 40,098 27,552 152,871 272,145 2,113 10,984 510,551 2,796 _ 81,844 305,209 12,691 24,777 14,495 14,449 4,998 28,959 100,366 204,292 1,449 227,004 8,591 3,065 « 41,940 176,420 6,384 7,785 8,111 6,082 11,138 19,950 59,448 117,597 627 128,658 1,467 4,515 39,291 228,776 10,549 17,534 16,559 15,340 20,624 106,558 12,271 56,500 134,688 122,206 7,425 4,645 1,792,279 9/2,080,618 154,855 3X5,411 171,788 577575 8177758 2&1,$54 1,045,335 1,Ò5l,069 866,591 3,098,081 £1,652 - -- 51,333 9,591,340 9/46,825,420 2,051,734 1,323,248 1,360,317 228,346 1,487,810 T,"84(37830 8,773,603 38,312,134 "555,531 16.(08.981 5,183,711 2,861,308 S.US.&l 892,751 “7,483,499 9/20,US,017 373,571 658,464 874,152 148,488 1,035,381 855,700 4,537,519 16,575,080 "555,131' U, 568,356 1,004,464 1,285,312 155,255 57,754 2,207,841 26,709,599 1,052,223 T o r e xtent t o wh i c h d a t a ar e estimated, 573,787 1,086,770 80,487 591,850 987,195 4,172,288 22,557,115 4,448,625 5,135,250 1,625,994 5,077,989 804,995 s ee p p . 4* 5 « T b l ^ ^ ^ a i i v i d u a l returns with adjusted gross income for 1949, by Stat.« «id r e t u y S s T e S E r i - «ad wage., dirldemln, interest, adjusted gross income, «id tax liability a* 12 8 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 IS 14 15 18 17 18 19 2 20 1 2 2 28 24 25 26 27 28 29 50 81 52 85 54 55 56 57 38 59 40 41 42 45 44 45 46 47 48 723,368' 49 52,178 1,754 1,650 5,800 2,855 6,025 5,289 4,680 8,707 8,025 7,270 8,174 15,780 11,456 5,982 12,064 l53,¿48 337,636 583,303" 50 51 52 58 54 55 56 57 S8 59 60 61 62 65 64 65 66 67 68 375,729 69 liable 3. - Individual returns with adjusted gross income for 1949, by States and Territoriest Number of returns, salaries and wages, dividends, interest, adjusted gross Income, and tax liability (Money figures In thousands of dollars) Number of Salaries returns Dividends 11/ Interest 12/ and States and Territories (taxable and nontaxwages 10/ able) 1 2 5 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 IS 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 25 24 25 26 27 28 29 50 51 32 SS 54 55 56 57 58 59 40 41 42 45 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 Alabama Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New Tork North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington 55/ West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Total Adjusted gross income Z/ Tax liability y 610,951 205,174 526,192 5,998,611 459,267 826,426 120,795 396,604 770,284 725,497 182,805 187,650 5,619,255 1,409,222 954,663 654,528 679,542 625,020 522,500 1,104,645 1,902,361 2,355,558 1,064,195 282,472 1,170,544 210,026 475,954 61,605 201,461 1,941,010 175,767 6,106,261 906,710 217,505 2,977,078 600,921 541,659 5,974,815 521,008 428,358 214,957 771,088 2,124,568 216,504 127,061 917,580 906,292 596,898 1,267,745 101*625 1,502,405 456,556 625,708 10,690,192 979,922 2,102,945 290,019 1,156,488 1,648,985 1,725,525 445,919 540,542 9,846,902 5,428,000 1,541,605 1,184,458 1,421,884 1,458,027 568,529 2,858,460 4,995,510 6,586,909 2,156,529 544,068 2,795,451 404,254 795,497 161,261 580,583 5,293,793 538,052 16,815,185 1,859,820 522,455 7,785,264 1,142,802 1,287,587 9,949,926 752,895 901,554 244,528 1,704,511 4,775,674 466,923 220,860 2,161,044 2,502,092 1,549,549 2,875,592 223,156 29,701 14,255 12,564 456,002 59,849 147,942 55,890 42,524 95,561 64,509 17,267 7,858 557,852 92,596 48,833 28,499 46,656 50,365 56,298 103,561 218,207 198,740 78,495 17,786 156,951 15,190 50,691 9,002 55,124 194,990 13,797 1,016,750 80,129 6,122 515,205 58,414 41,961 587,069 42,246 27,280 4,859 48,895 140,004 17,176 18,845 86,652 56,588 45,010 109,615 8.425 10,910 8,618 5,404 165,412 20,600 27,479 6,205 11,548 51,969 11,587 2,995 5,252 85,720 28,806 28,934 14,714 9,510 12,746 11,471 50,187 51,982 61,259 27,162 10,158 28,555 7,450 12,709 2,954 11,765 55,649 7,575 262,505 12,179 4,060 79,728 16,965 27,980 84,877 9,711 9,654 2,898 15,888 55,888 6,750 5,489 16,841 50,195 8,879 59,592 4,643 1,654,742 642,640 859,742 15,978,169 1,454,809 2,651,557 448,352 1,576,898 2,265,498 2,064,459 540,858 529,951 12,510,506 4,574,124 2,755,521 1,888,755 1,829,511 1,895,155 781,219 5,581,245 5,912,113 7,760,425 2,993,559 743,415 5,611,191 629,115 1,556,295 207,747 515,591 6,455,505 551,172 21,202,910 2,555,044 565,172 9,656,409 1,715,487 1,781,985 12,094,565 902,520 1,114,879 540,617 2,155,940 6,865,925 630,251 507,216 2,606,750 2,949,865 1,620,262 5,764,845 527,108 716,224 50,452 57,656 1,573,925 128,524 267,465 77,209 141,467 188,665 161,959 47,120 59,554 1,226,825 571,821 207,742 155,625 152,687 167,711 56,581 290,284 518,417 700,599 238,292 55,677 354,840 51,468 109,957 22,506 58,465 590,526 45,204 2,157,040 165,890 57,986 879,644 156,048 162,958 1,075,079 78,975 75,146 56,855 158,559 673,588 42,750 21,774 205,112 271,847 109,570 508,588 28.461 1 2 5 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 15 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 25 24 25 26 27 28 29 50 31 52 55 54 55 56 57 58 59 40 41 42 45 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51,511,929 125,557,549 5,181,454 1,495,519 161,668,875 14,564,205 51 H ( For footnotes, see pp. 15-14; for extent to which data are estimated, seepp. 4-5 -P* 45m Table 4. - Taxable fiduciary return« for 1949, by total Incone classesi Number of return«, Incone or loee from each of the «onree« coa?»l«ing total Income, total lnoone, deduction«, balance Income, amount distributable to beneficiaries, net Income, exertion, and tax liability figure« In thousand» of dollar«) Deduction for of property partner Trade or Rents and Total Interest royalties 14/ buslMsa 59/ ship 40/ other than number llvidands 58/ capltal 52/ of assets W returns Nët Net Net TSÏ— W T "TfeT"~ Net -m — Net Nei gain loss gain loss loss profit ifit loss profit Total incone classes 56/ 1 2 5 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 IS 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 25 24 25 26 27 28 29 50 51 52 55. 54 55 36 57 38 59 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 «7 48 49 52 18 17 30 28 26 21 19 55 22 42 19 48 27 35 25 52 28 46 56 26 23 25 19 14 29 64 52 67 55 110 30 67 1,070 692 1,555 1,565 1,521 1,529 1,326 1,515 1,150 1,185 1,193 2,352 2,054 2,044 1,986 3,592 3,181 2,875 2,685 2,291 2,492 1,905 1,790 1,521 1,565 6,754 4,595 3,585 4,688 3,125 2,5n 1,900 1,409 1,017 977 2,780 1,525 706 446 740 546 622 444 188 220 76 17 13 99,577 64,539 529.760 53,714 84.264 102.559 1,448 21,691 18,549 450 35,058 476,048 62,573 84,009 1,020 55 65 25 25 24 24 225 410 486 467 468 418 605 520 502 457 968 855 798 647 ,272 ,125 ,144 ,027 747 772 691 726 800 547 ,014 ,496 ,565 ,352 ,428 ,128 537 476 813 551 ,721 588 423 444 ,030 7 14 19 21 46 54 52 14 24 26 4 51 23 68 15 51 40 3D. 64 2e 5C 16 59 SC 46 n7 156 91 46 ne 159 34 45 45 102 in 19 10 25 52 56 492 70 182 16 10 - « Total Taxable returns with total Income under $5,000 Taxable returns with tota 179 4 5 179 484 9 7 562 588 9 625 25 16 655 9 709 7 720 5 795 8 727 18 1,375 22 1,591 12 1,354 1,525 85 2,490 47 2,442 2,199 13 2,068 1,974 15 2,055 10 1,714 14 1,692 27 1,492 1,577 26 6,411 79 5,681 57 4,475 36 5,776 15 4,574 59 3,762 16 3,545 2< 2,425 1,788 2,090 8,054 4,825 3,310 1C 1,551 16 1,889 4,686 1,552 2,578 2( 1,067 '7,802 44 15 2 775 - 96 n2 202 216 282 275 344 279 296 371 315 681 655 681 652 1,197 1,293 1,107 1,340 929 890 959 1,000 751 855 3,724 2,517 1,958 5,310 2,30! 2,359 1,067 1,253 870 298 2,272 909 60< 52 437 279 z Miscel Miscel iotal Balance Total laneous laneous deduc in in in Interest Taxes deduc tions come 4ft/ come 44/ come 43/ 46/ tions 47/ 4§/ 1 s 15 15 9 15 10 7 17 10 12 12 9 62 46 108 104 123 152 125 180 128 156 165 378 184 270 263 18 595 24 556 18 546 19 29! 10 221 17 186 266 10 293 28 179 406 16 1,042 H l)l36 12 *70£ 1,428 29 53 '743 68 585 616 551 219 15 58 * 1,592 47 *295 76 63 (54) 29 128 Í0 (54) 258 (34) (34) 1,147 '60S (34) 1C 17 15 26 24 14 52 52 « 58 12 24 17 48 45 48 24 68 25 46 60 28 57 55 52 65 19 59 58 76 154 85 20 17 58 109 225 261 267 265 268 252 256 265 241 459 421 567 295 683 527 505 556 463 470 426 519 294 242 1,247 1,152 '679 1,25C '652 756 481 513 285 443 301 164 162 34 58 J 6C 71 24 42 34 121 187 206 204 206 214 226 220 217 405 402 552 540 657 585 547 547 455 480 408 425 575 571 1,552 1,577 1,045 1,560 1,190 986 619 499 448 413 1,834 725 405 557 403 143 267 193 591 261 124 137 (34) (54) 56 1C 168 85 197 261 310 524 343 370 374 402 599 775 702 692 641 1,251 1,163 1,138 1,029 897 924 781 845 685 721 5,086 2,593 2,055 3,424 2,666 1,984 1,472 1,524 1,075 967 3,037 1,441 1,301 842 1,094 638 712 481 561 135 262 220 124 340 485 562 580 611 651 656 687 685 1,294 1,222 1,126 1,077 2,125 1,938 1,869 1,752 1,481 1,605 1,399 1,420 1,187 1,266 5,577 4,546 3,5« 5,714 4,4U 3,398 2,366 2,427 1,718 1,536 5,614 2,611 1,850 1,271 1,576 827 1,087 747 1,037 396 524 (34) 22! 157 2,686 2,751 5,554 6,082 6,158 6,437 6,557 7,010 6,568 6,831 6,747 13,224 12,284 12,190 11,930 22,656 21,U9 20,420 19,689 16,991 16,885 15,366 14,461 12,728 15,244 58,136 46,487 38,741 55,655 41,287 30,508 25,002 22,012 16,753 12,601 51,807 28,931 22,752 12,889 16,152 12,655 19,058 12,283 18,354 6,705 6,912 5,077 4,657 175 181 440 651 835 1,051 1,148 1,424 1,446 1,7U 1,702 3,585 3,558 3,550 3,901 7,577 7,174 7,452 7,001 6,641 6,491 5,920 5,957 5,489 5,651 25,213 20,690 17,728 25,04! 19,446 15,22! 15,226 12,560 9,047 6,612 27,490 15,351 14,013 8,967 9,956 5,216 15,597 5,756 8,59C 6,55! 6,827 S,05D 4,47! 9 7 22 57 45 51 62 47 58 66 68 U5 U9 81 95 216 191 185 176 149 201 210 150 151 175 758 576 473 750 555 428 275 404 196 158 742 446 124 72 80 46 109 73 85 « s r’Olcn S 3 *■ P- S im • B f il ..U* <1 o » a o ® Amount Tax of exemp liabil tion ity 51/ 60/ 2,512 2,569 5,114 5,451 5,303 5,886 5,209 5,586 5,122 5,120 5,046 9,639 8,746 8,640 8,030 15,059 13,945 12,968 12,688 10,560 10,391 9,445 8,504 7,240 7,593 32,923 25,797 21,013 28,615 21,839 15,280 11,776 9,652 7,706 5,989 24,317 15,580 8,719 5,922 6,196 7,440 5,661 6,528 9,764 151 86 26 161 274 866 159 1,608 411 2,631 552 2,261 57& 1,806 655 1,559 645 1,296 718 1,244 680 1,039 699 933 710 841 1,405 1,413 1,105 1,524 962 1,546 801 1,290 1,554 2,515 1,014 2,434 836 2,371 696 2,430 519 2,050 480 2,129 586 2,010 343 1,862 285 1,628 257 1,775 934 8,332 590 7,554 571 6,581 420 9,871 ¿SS 8,541 149 6,225 98 5,085 4,370 78 3,634 56 38 2,908 n s 12,398 41 7,570 24 4,956 2,161 n 3,847 11 7 4,ns 5,465 4,246 4 5,455 76 (34) 32 (34)9 108 (34) 5,416 16( 11,664 1,572 599 626 156 16.26C 2,40 16.74! 5,98. 926.824 123,068 9.n9 23.05C 88C 5,37! 46.958 79.126 6,041 10,50] 847.698 112,789 384.92! 462.776 29.716 144.030 KU,9DC n,412 5,141 1,43! 55,586 55. 97,507 974 47! 12,76] 803,739 8,28'' 19,67 40,915 68,82! 734,909 359,58 575,32] ,828 596 ►*! to c+ aï »tí o * m Sey&ps'gjp i i ç ?II! O P (D S P ^ M ’i d l H P-3 p.- 5 ñ cj-¡g©lo» s fa’sPet-B ft H* Q> 0 H H O 1 Net in come taxable to fiduci ary 49/ 2,906 2,875 5,894 6,567 6,700 7,017 6,967 7,641 7)225 7,518 7,432 14)518 13,506 13,515 13)007 24,761 25,057 22,289 21,442 18,472 18,488 16,764 15,881 15,915 14,510 65,514 51,032 42,290 59,369 45,698 35,S16 27,5'S 24,4:>9 18,471 14,159 57)421 31,542 24,562 14,160 17,728 15,482 20)l45 13,030 19j392 7)099 7^435 3,078 4,860 For footnotes, see pp. 15-14» £¡*3 SBo ® o ts Amount distrib utable to teneficiaries « 00 to rl so 51 262 485 964 1,153 1,161 1,082 1,179 1,258 1,157 1,052 1,106. 2,175 1,918 1,869 1,788 5,303 2,975 2,779 2,798 2,262 2,445 2,160 1,922 1,605 1,565 7,540 5,588 4,607 6,4« 4,754 3,974 2,173 2,194 2,025 1,368 6,170 2,208 1,020 1,497 1,812 1,283 2,348 577 2,806 1,264 1,112 2,306 2,614 2,676 3,004 2,769 5,211 5,178 5,345 5,551 6,561 6,220 6,125 6,200 12,147 11,398 11,529 10,876 9,720 9,544 8,783 8,261 7,585 7,876 35,180 29,414 24,991 54,298 28,412 19,548 17,158 15,712 11,565 8,457 34,730 21,265 18,363 10,018 11,591 5,553 14,557 9,257 7,314 6,893 7,329 5,054 4,072 8,657 4,243 6,777 5,866 4,887 4,332 3,721 3,612 3,048 2,848 2,589 4,482 5,606 3,141 2,730 4,525 5,565 2,970 2,529 1,948 1,764 1,460 1,275 1,052 1,002 3,681 2,291 1,545 1,722 1,024 620 422 326 218 149 473 183 no 52 51 30 53 15 16 Under 0.6 0.6 under 0.75 0.75 under 1 1 under 1.25 1.25 under 1.5 l.£ under 1.75 1.75 under 2 2 under 2.25 2.25 under 2.5 2.5 under 2.75 2.75 under 5 5 under 5.5 5.5 under 4 4 under 4.5 4.5 under 5 5 under 6 6 under 7 7 under 8 8 under 9 9 under 10 10 under 11 11 under 12 12 under 15 IS under 14 14 under 15 15 under 20 20 under 25 25 under SO 30 under 40 40 under 50 50 under 60 60 under 70 70 under 80 80 under 90 90 under 100 100 under 150 150 under 200 200 under 250 250 under 300 300 under 400 400 under 500 500 under 750 750 under 1,000 1,000 under 1,500 1,500 under 2,000 2,000 under 5,000 5,000 under 4,000 4,000 under 5,000 5,000 or more Income from fiducia ries 42/ çt O 3 Q P*. & 9,367 132,616 66íí!fe5íifef¡égS385 8 ! 2 g S { 3 g 8 8 S 8 8S8fSSS8eS and : Sales or exchanges of capital assets 41/ - 18 Footnotes \ f Adjusted g ro ss income classes are based on the amount of adjusted gross income, (see note 2), regardless of the anounb of net income or net deficit when computed; returns idth adjusted gross deficit are designated "No adjusted gross income" without regard to the amount and appear as the first class under nontaxahLe returns. 2/ Adjusted gross income means gross income minus al lowable trade and business deductions, expenses of travel and lodging in connection with employment, reimbursed expenses in connection with employment, deductions attributable to rents and royalties, certain deductions of life tenants and income beneficiaries of property held in trust, and allowable losses from sales or exchanges of property. Should these allowable deductions exceed the gross income, there is an adjusted gross deficit« 5/ Tax liability after deducting tax credits relating to income tax paid at source on interest from tax-free covenant bonds and to income tax paid to a foreign country or posses sion of the United States. ' Such credits are reported on returns, Fora 1040, with itemized deductions. 4/ This class includes nontaxable returns with adjusted gross income exceeding the designated class limit. 5/ Returns with no adjusted gross income are returns showing adjusted gross deficit; that is, returns on which the deductions allowable for the computation of adjusted gross income equal or exceed the gross income (see note 2 ) , 6/ Less than 0.005 percent. T/ Not confuted. 8/ Adjusted gross deficit. 16/ Partnership net profit or loss excludes partially taxexempt interest on Government obligations, and net gain or loss from sales of capital assets. In computing partnership profit or loss, charitable contributions are not deductible nor is the net operating loss deduction allowed. 17/ Net gain or less from sales or exchanges of capital assess is the net gain or the allowable loss used in computing adjusted gross income. Each is the result of combining net short- and long-term capital gain and loss and any capital loss carry-over from the years 1944-48, inclusive, not previ ously deducted. Deduction for the loss, however, is limited to the amount of such loss, or to the net income (adjusted gross income if tax is determined from the tax table) computed without regard to gains and losses from sales of capital assets, or to $1,000,whichever is smallest. Sales of capital assets include worthless stocks, worth less bonds if they are capital assets, nonbusiness bad debts, certain distributions from employees* trust plans, and each participant's share of net short- and long-term capital gain and loss received through partnerships and common trust finds. 18/ Net gain or loss from sales or exchanges of property other than capital assets is that from the sales of (l) property used in trade or business of a character which is subject to the allowance for depreciation, (2) obligations of the United States or any of its possessions, a State or Territory or any political subdivision thereof, or the District of Columbia, issued on or after March 1, 1941, on a discount basis and payable without interest at a fixed maturity date not exceeding 1 year from date of issue, and (3) real property used in trade or business. 19/ Income from estates and trusts excludes partially taxexempt interest on Government obligations. (The net operating loss deduction is allowed to estates and trusts and is deducted in computing the distributable income.) 9/ Adjusted gross income less adjusted gross deficit. 10/ Salaries and wages include annuities, pensions, and Iretirement pay reported in the schedule for salaries, but exclude wages not exceeding $100 per return from which no tax was withheld, reported as other income on Fora 1040A (see note 20). 11/ Dividends, foreign and domestic, exclude dividends not exceeding $100 per return reported as other income on Form 1040A (see note 20) and dividends received through partnerships and fiduciaries. 12/ Interest received includes interest on notes, mort gages, bank deposits, and interest (before amortization of bond premium) from corporation bonds and from taxable and partially tax-exempt Government obligations; also, includes, when received through partnerships and fiduciaries, partially tax-exempt Government interest, but excludes interest, not exceeding $100 per return, reported as other income on Form 1040A (see note 20). J 15/ Income from annuities and pensions is only- the taxa ble portion of amounts received during the year. Amounts ¡received to ^he extent of 3 percent of the total cost of the annuity are reported as income for each taxable year, until the aggregate of amounts received and excluded from gross' income in this and prior years equals the total cost. Thereafter, entire amounts received are taxable and must be in cluded in adjusted gross income. Annuities, pensions, and ¡retirement pay upon which tax is withheld may be reported in jsalaries and wages. j 20/ Miscellaneous income includes alimony received, prizes, rewards, sweepstakes winnings, gambling profits, recoveries of bad debts or insurance received as reimbursement for medical expenses if deduction for either was takeq, in a prior year. For returns with standard deduction, there are included$35,948,000 of wages not subject to withholding, dividends, and interest, not exceeding in total $100 per return, reported as other income on 779,600 returns, Fora 1040A. 21/ Amount of exemption, allowed for purposes of both nor mal tax and surtax, includes the $600 per capita exemptions for the taxpayer, his spouse, and each dependent, together with additional exemptions of $600 for blindness a n d $600 for age 65 or over for the taxpayer and his spouse. 2 2 / Payments on 1949 declaration of estimated tax, reported on returns, Fora 1040, include the credit for overpayment of prior year tax as well as the aggregate payments made on the declaration, Form 1040-ES. 23/ Returns with itemized dBdictions are long--fora returns, Fbra-1040, on which nonbusiness deductions are itemized; longfora returns, Fora 1040, with no deductions filed by spouses of taxpayers who itemized deductions (such spouses are denied the standard deduction); and returns, Fora 1040, with no adjusted gross income whether or not deductions are itemized. 24/ Contributions, reported on returns with itemized deduc tions, include each partner's share of charitable contributions of partnerships, but cannot exceed 15 percent of the adjusted gross income. 2 ^ Bents and royalties net profit is the excess of gross rents received over deductions for depreciation, repairs, interestj taxes, and other expenses attributable to rent income; and the excess of gross royalties over deple tion and other royalty expenses. Conversely, net loss from these sources is the excess of the respective expenses over gross income received. 2 5 / Interest, reported on returns with itemized deduc tions, is that paid on personal debts, bank loans, or mortgages, but excludes interest paid on business debts reported in schedules /or business or rent income, and interest on loans to buy tax-exempt securities, single-premium life insurance, or endowment contracts. Jjj/ Net profit from business is the excess of gross ¡receipts from business over deductions for business expenses and the net operating loss deduction due to the unabsorbed net operating loss from business, partnership, and common mst finds for the 2 preceding years. Conversely, net loss ¡from business is the excess of business expenses and net operating loss deduction over total receipts from business. 26/ Taxes paid, reported on returns with itemized deduc tions, include personal property taxes, State income taxes, certain retail sales taxes, and real estate taxes except those levied for improvements which tend to increase the value of property. This deduction excludes Federal income taxes; estate, inheritance, legacy, succession, and gift taxes; taxes on shares in a corporation which are paid by the corporation without reimbursement from the taxpayer; taxes deducted in the 14 Footnotes - Continued scheckiles for business and rent; income taxes paid to a foreign country or possession of the United States if any portion thereof is claimed as tax credit; and Federal social security and employment taxes paid by or for the employee. 27/ Losses resulting from fire, stonp, shipwreck, or other casualty, or theft, reported on returns with itemized deductions, are the actual nonbusiness losses sustained, that is, the value of such property less salvage value and insur ance or other reimbursement received. 28/ Medical and dental expenses, reported on returns with itemized deductions, paid for the care of the taxpayer, his spouse, or dependents, not compensated by insurance or other wise, which exceed 5 percent of the adjusted gross income. The deduction cannot exceed an amount equal to $1,250 multi plied by the number of exemptions other than age and blind ness, with a maximum deduction of $2,500,-except on a Joint return of husband and wife the maximum is $5,000. 29/ Miscellaneous deductions, reported on returns with itemized deductions, include alimony payments, expenses in curred in the production or collection of taxable income or in the management of property held for the production of taxable income, amortizable bond premium, the taxpayer's share of interest and real estate taxes paid by a cooperative apart ment corporation, and gambling losses not exceeding gambling gains reported- in income. 50/ Net income reported on long-form returns, Form 1040, whicTT”have adjusted gross income in excess of itemized deductions. 31/ Net deficit, reported on nontaxable returns, Fbrrn 1040, classified as returns with itemized deductions, consists of adjusted gross deficit on short-form returns and the net defi cit on long-form returns resulting from the combination of adjusted gross deficit and itemized deductions or from the excess of itemized deductions over adjusted gross income. There is a net deficit on 556,510 returns of which 512,214 show adjusted gross deficit and 44,296 show adjusted gross income of various amounts and itemized deductions of larger amounts. 52/ Nontaxable returns are those with no adjusted gross income and those with adjusted gross income which income, when reduced by deductions, standard or itemized, and exemptions, results in no tax liability. The 1,280,065 nontaxable returns with adjusted gross income and with itemized deductions include 44,296 returns with net deficit. 55/ Number of returns associated with this item is subject to sampling variation of more than 100 percent. Such items are not shown separately since they are considered too unre liable for general use; however, they are included in totals. For description of sample see pages 4 and 5. 54/ Less than $500. 55/ Includes Alaska. 56/ Total income classes are based on the amount of total income tabulated for taxable fiduciary returns (see note 44). 57/ Dividends, foreign and domestic, exclude dividends received through partnerships and other fiduciaries. 58/ Interest received on bank deposits, notes,corporation bonds, taxable and partially tax-exempt Government obligations, and such Government interest received through partnerships and other fiduciaries. 59/ Trade or business profit or loss is the current year net profit or loss. (Net operating loss deduction is reported in miscellaneous deductions.) 40/ Partnership net profit or loss excludes taxable and partially tax-exempt interest on Government obligations, and net gain or loss from sales of capital assets. In computing partnership profit or loss, charitable contributions are not deductible nor is the net operating loss deduction allowed. 41/ Net gain or loss from sales or exchanges of capital assels is the net gain or the allowable loss used in com puting the net income taxable to the fiduciary. Each is the result of combining net short- and long-term capital gain and loss and any capital loss carry-over from the years 1944-48, inclusive, not previously deducted. Deduction for the loss, however, is limited to the amount of such loss, or to the net income computed without regard to gains and losses from sales of capital assets, or to $1,000, whichever is smallest. Sales of capital assets include worthless stock, worthless bonds if they are capital assets, nonbusiness bad debts, certain distributions from employee's trust plans, and each participant's share of net short- and long-term capital gain and loss from partnerships and common trust finds. 42/ Income from other fiduciaries excludes taxable and partially tax-exempt interest on Government obligations. 45/ Miscellaneous income includes taxable income from sources other than those tabulated. 44/ Total income is the amount resulting from the combina tion of profit or loss from rents and royalties, from trade or business, from partnerships, from sales or exchanges of prop erty, together with income from dividends, interest, other fiduciaries, and from miscellaneous income. (Total income is an approximation of the adjusted gross income tabulated for individual returns.) 45/ Interest is that paid on debts, mortgages, and bank loans; it does not include interest reported in schedule for business or rent income, nor interest on indebtedness in curred to buy tax-exempt securities, single-premium life insurance, or endowment contracts. 46/ Taxes paid include State income taxes, certain retail sales taxes, -and real estate taxes except those levied for im provements which tend to increase the value of property. This deduction excludes Federal income tax, estate, inheritance, legacy, succession, and gift taxes; taxes imposed upon shares in a corporation which are paid by ..the corporation without re imbursement from the taxpayer; taxes de&icted in the schedules for business and rent income; and income taxes paid to a for eign country or possession of the United States if any portion thereof is claimed as a tax credit. 47/ Miscellaneous deductions include the net operating loss deduction, losses resulting from fire, storm, shipwreck, or other casualty o r ’from theft, not compensated by insurance or otherwise, and other authorized deductions except interest and taxes. 48/ Balance income is the excess of total income over total deductions; that is, income before the amount distributable to beneficiaries is deducted. 49/ Net income taxable to fiduciary is the net income re maining in the hands of the fiduciary after deductions for al lowable expenses and amount distributable to beneficiaries. 50/ Amount of exemption is $600 for each estate and $100 for each trust, in the form of a credit against net income for purposes of both normal tax and surtax. 51/ Tax liability after tax credits relating to income tax paid at source on interest from tax-free covenant bonds and to income tax paid to a foreign country or possession of the United States. Treasury - Internal Revenue, Washington, D. C, subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter Imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States shall' be considered to be interest. Under Sections JLj.2 and 117 (a) (l) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended by Section 115 of the Revenue Act of 19ifL, the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold shall not be considered to accrue until such bills shall be sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accord ingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. I4I 8, as amended, and this notice, prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. - dealers in investment securities. 2 - Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the accept ance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reserva tions, non-competitive tenders for #200,000 or less without stated price from any one bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Re serve Bank on August Ih , 19^2 * in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. August lit 19S2 Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, shall not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills shall not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code, or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto. The bills shall be » TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington 3/X 3 FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Thursday, August 7, 1952 The Secretary of the Treasury, by this public notice, invites tenders for $ 1.500 nn0.QQQ , or thereabouts, o f __ 91_-day Treasury bills, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing August, 1)i. ♦ in the amount of $ 1,500.97? OOP , to be issued on a discount basis under competitive and non-competitive bidding as hereinafter provided. of this series will be dated November 13. 1952 terest. August.,,^ .,125 2 . The bills , and will mature , when the face amount will be payable without in- They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $100,000, $500,000, and $1,000,000 (maturity value) Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the Daylight Saving closing hour, two o ’clock p.m., Eastern j6tasxata3dxtime, Monday, August 11. 1952 S§E Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competi tive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925* Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service Wa s h i n g t o n , d .c . 449 RELEASE MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Thursday, August 7, 1 9 52.__ _ . S-3123 The S e c r e t a r y of the Treasury, by this p u b l i c notice, invites tenders for $1 , 5 0 0 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 , or thereabouts, of 9 1 - d a y T r e a s u r y bills, for cas h and in ex c h a n g e for T r e a s u r y bills m a t u r i n g A u g u s t l b , 1952 , in the amou n t of -$1 ,500,972 ,000, to be i s s u e d on a d i s c o u n t basis u n d e r comp e t i t i v e and n o n - c o m p e t i t i v e b i d d i n g as h e r e i n a f t e r provided. The bills of this series w i l l be d a t e d A u g u s t I k , 1952, and w i l l m a t u r e N o v e m b e r 13, 1952, w h e n the face a m o u n t w i l l be payable w i t h o u t interest. T h e y w i l l be i s sued in b e a r e r f o r m only, a nd in d e n o m i n a t i o n s of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $100,000, $ 500, 000, a n d $ 1 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 (ma turity value). T e n ders w i l l be r e c e i v e d at F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a nks a n d B r a n c h e s up to the c l o s i n g hour, two o ’c l ock p.m., E a s t e r n D a y l i g h t S a v i n g time, Monday, A u g u s t 11, 1952. T e n d e r s w i l l n o t be r e c e i v e d at the T r e a s u r y D epartment, W a s h i n g t o n . E a c h t e n d e r m u s t be for a n even m u l t i p l e of $1,000, a n d in the case of c o m p e t i t i v e tenders the price of f e r e d m u s t be e x p r e s s e d on the basis of 100, w i t h not more" t h a n three decimate, e. g., 99-925. F r a c t i o n s m a y n ot be used. It is u r g e d that tenders be m a d e on the p r i n t e d forms a nd forwarded in the s p ecial e n v e l o p e s w h i c h w i l l be s u p p l i e d by Fe d e r a l R e s e r v e Banks or B r a n c h e s on a p p l i c a t i o n therefor. Others t h a n b a n k i n g i n s t i t u t i o n s w i l l not be p e r m i t t e d to submit tenders e x c e p t for their o w n account. T e n d e r s w i l l be received w i t h o u t d e p o s i t f r o m i n c o r p o r a t e d banks a n d trust c o m p a n y i e s and f r o m r e s p o n s i b l e and r e c o g n i z e d de a l e r s in i n v e s t m e n t securities. Tenders fro m others m u s t be a c c o m p a n i e s by p a y m e n t of 2 p e r c e n t of the face a m o u n t of T r e a s u r y bills applied for, unless the tenders are a c c o m p a n i e d by a n express g u a r a n t y of p a y m e n t b y a n i n c o r porated b a n k or trust company. I m m e d i a t e l y a f t e r the c l o s i n g hour, tenders w i l l be o p ened at the F e d e r a l R e s e r v e Banks a n d Branches, f o l l o w i n g w h i c h public annou n c e m e n t w i l l be m a d e by the S e c r e t a r y of the T r e a s u r y of the amount a nd price range of a c c e p t e d bids. T h ose s u b m i t t i n g tenders will be a d v i s e d of the a c c e p t a n c e or r e j e c t i o n thereof. The Secretary of the T r e a s u r y e x p r e s s l y r e s erves the r i g h t to a c cept or reje c t a n y or al l tenders, in whole or in part, a nd h i s a c t i o n in an y such r e s p e c t shall be final. S u b j e c t to these reser v a t i o n s , n o n - c o m p e t i t i v e tenders for $ 2 0 0 , 0 0 0 or less w i t h o u t stated price from a n y one b i d d e r w i l l be a c c e p t e d in full at the a v e r a g e price 2 (in three d e c i m a l s ) of a c c e p t e d comp e t i t i v e bids. S e t t l e m e n t for a c c e p t e d tenders in a c c o r d a n c e w i t h the bids m u s t be m a d e or c o m p l e t e d at the F e d e r a l R e s erve B a n k cn A u g u s t 14, 1952, in cash or other i m m e d i a t e l y a v a i l a b l e funds or in a like face a m o u n t of T r e a s u r y bills m a t u r i n g A u g u s t 14, 1952. Cas h and e x c h a n g e tenders w i l l r e ceive e q u a l t r e a t m e n t . Cash a d j u s t m e n t s w i l l be m a d e for d i f f e r e n c e s b e t w e e n the p a r value >of m a t u r i n g bills a c c e p t e d in e x c h a n g e and the issue price of the n e w bills. T h e ' i n c o m e d e r i v e d f r o m T r e a s u r y bills, w h e t h e r i n t e r e s t or g a i n f r o m thé sale or other d i s p o s i t i o n of the bills;, shàll not h a v e a n y exemption, as s u c h , and loss f r o m the sale or other d i s p o s i t i o n of T r e a s u r y bills shall n ot h a v e a n y s p e c i a l treatment, as such, u n d e r the I n t e r n a l Re v e n u e Code, or laws a m e n d a t o r y or s u p p l e m e n t a r y thereto. The bills shall be subject to estate, inheritance, gift or o t her exci s e taxes, w h e t h e r F e d e r a l or State, but shall be e x e m p t f r o m all. t a x a t i o n now. or h e r e a f t e r im p o s e d on the p r i n c i p a l or in t e r e s t t h e r e o f by a n y State, or a n y of the p o s s e s s i o n s of the U n i t e d States, or b y a n y local t a x i n g authority. F o r pu r p o s e s of t a x a t i o n the a m o u n t of d i s c o u n t at w h i c h T r e a s u r y bills are o r i g i n a l l y sold by the U n i t e d States shall be c onsidered to be interest. U n d e r S e c t i o n s 42 an d 117 (a) (l) of the Inter nal R e v e n u e Code, as a m e n d e d by S e c t i o n 115 of the R e v e n u e A c t of 1941, the amou n t of d i s c o u n t at w h i c h bills issued h e r e u n d e r are sold shall not be c o n s i d e r e d to accrue u n t i l s uch bills shall be sold, ■redeemed, or oth e r w i s e d i s p o s e d of, a n d s uch bills are e x c l u d e d f r o m c o n s i d e r a t i o n as c a p i t a l assets. A c c o r d i n g l y , the o w ner of T r e a s u r y bills (other t h a n life ins u r a n c e c o m p a n i e s ) issu e d h e r e u n d e r n e e d include in his income tax r e t u r n onl y the d i f f e r e n c e b e t w e e n the price paid for such bills, w h e t h e r on o r i g i n a l issue or on s u b s e q u e n t purchase, and thé a m ount a c t u a l l y r e c e i v e d e i t h e r u p o n sale or r e d e m p t i o n at m a t u r i t y d u r i n g the taxable y e a r .for w h i c h the r e t u r n is made, as o r d i n a r y g a i n or loss. \-t T r e a s u r y D e p a r t m e n t C i r c u l a r Ho. 4l8, as amended, a nd this notice, p r e s c r i b e the terms of the T r e a s u r y bills a n d g o v e r n the conditions of:,their issue. Copies of the c i r c u l a r m a y be o b t ained f r o m a n y F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k o r .Branch..• oOo 8/5/52 ¡far > D1:— y AuguotSecretary Snyder today announced that Sydney A. Swensrud, President/ Gulf Oil Corporation, has agreed to serve as ^ a i r m a n of ¿ft©'payroll savings drive which will be conducted in the petroleum industry in September, to increase systematic savings in U. S. Savings Bonds among the nation*s oil workers* Complete cooperation in the drive has been pledged by the National Petroleum Council, headed by Walter S. Hallanan, President of the Plymouth Oil Company. Support of the drive has also been pledged by Frank M. Porter, President of the American Petroleum Institute. Approximately ^00,000 employees will be covered in the drive. Already, 125,000 workers are enrolled in the industry*s payroll savings plan and it is expected that an additional 125,000 in this vital defense industry will sign up. In a letter to Mr. Swensrud, expressing appreciation of his willingness to accept the chairmanship of the petroleum industry campaign, Secretary Snyder said: ,fThe sale of Defense Bonds is a direct part of the defense effort against the disease of Communism. The person who helps to provide for his own and his family* s future through the exercise of thrift gains a personal dignity and a new understanding of Americanism. “As you know, maintenance of our country* s economic stability in this defense jperiod is also closely linked with the successful prog^ss of the Bond program. Your/public-spirited action and that of the other members of the Petroleum Industry who- will join you will advance our economic well-being and provide an important example for all of American industry, “I am confident the campaign will be an outstanding success. I appreciate the patriotic, generous spirit with which you have responded to meet the need for your leadership,** M r • Swensrud joined the Gulf Oil Corporation as executive vice president in May, 19h7, becoming president a year later. He previously had been executive vice president of the Standard Oil Company of Ohio, which he joined in August, 1928, as assistant to the president. Mr. Swensrud received his Bachelor of Science degree at the University of Minnesota in 1923, and his master*s degree at the Harvard Graduate School of Business Administration in 192?. He is chairman of the board of directors of the Pittsburgh branch, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland; a director of the Reliance Life Insurance Company, the Crucible Steel Company, the American Petroleum Institute and of the Pennsylvania State Chamber of Commerce; a member of the board of trustees, Carnegie Institute of Technology; a councilor on the advisory board of the Interstate Oil Compact Commission, and an internationally-known authority on the economics of the oil industry. 2 public-spirited action and that of the other members of the Petroleum Industry who will join you will advance our economic well-being and provide an important example for all of American industry. >r ”1 am confident the campaign will be an outstanding success. I appreciate the patriotic, generous spirit with which you have responded to meet the ne e d for your leadership.” Mr. Swensrud joined the Gulf Oil Corporation as executive vice president in May, 19^7, becoming president a year later. He previously had been executive vice president of the Standard Oil Company of Ohio, which he joined in August, to the president. 1928, as assistant Mr. Swensrud received his Bachelor of Science degree at the University of Minnesota in 1923, and his master's degree at the Harvard Graduate School of Business Administration in 1927. He is chairman of the board of directors of the Pittsburgh branch, Federal Reserve B a n k of Cleveland; of the R e liance Life Insurance Company, Company, a director the Crucible Steel the American Petroleum Institute and of the Pennsylvania State Chamber of Commerce; a member of the board of trustees, Carnegie Institute of Technology; a councilor on the advisory board of the Interstate Oil Compact Commission, and an inter- nationally-known authority on the economics of the oil industry. Secretary Snyder today announced that Sydney A. Swensrud, President of the Gulf Oil Corporation, has agreed to serve as chairman of a payroll savings drive which will be conducted in the petroleum industry in September, to increase systematic savings in Ü. S. Savings Bonds among the nation's oil workers. Complete cooperation in the drive has been pledged by the National Petroleum Council, headed by Walter S. Hallanan, President of the Plymouth Oil Company. Support of the drive has also been pledged by P r a n k M. Porter, President of the American Petroleum Institute. Approximately 500,000 employees will be covered in the drive. Already, 125,000 workers are enrolled in the industry's payroll savings plan and it is expected that an additional 125,000 in this vital defense industry will sign up. In a letter to Mr. Swensrud, expressing appreciation of his willingness to accept the chairmanship of the petroleum industry campaign, Secretary Snyder said: "The sale of Defense Bonds is a direct part of the defense effort against the disease of Communism. The person who helps to provide for his own and his f a m i l y ’s future through the exercise of thrift gains a personal dignity and a n ew understanding of Americanism, jp "As you know, maintenance of our c o u n t r y ’s economic stability in this defense period is also closely linked with the successful progress of the Bo n d Program. Your TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service RELEASE SUNDAY NEWSPAPERS August 10, 1952.________ WASHINGTON, D .C . S-3124 Secretary Snyder today announced that Sydney A. Swensrud, President of the Gulf Oil Corporation, has agreed to serve as chairman of a payroll savings drive which will be conducted in the petroleum industry in September, to increase systematic savings in ü. S. Savings Bonds among the nation’s oil workers. Complete cooperation in the drive has been pledged by the National Petroleum Council, headed by Walter S. Hallanan, President of the Plymouth Oil Company. Support of the drive has also been pledged by Prank Porter, President of the American Petroleum Institute, Approximately 500,000 employees will be covered in the drive. Already, 125,000 workers are enrolled in the industry’s payroll savings plan and it is expected that an additional 125,000 in this vital defense industry will sign up. * In a letter to Mr. Swensrud, expressing appreciation of his willingness to accept the chairmanship of the petroleum industry campaign, Secretary Snyder said: ,rThe sale of Defense Bonds is a direct part of the defense effort against the disease of Communism. The person who helps to provide for his own and his family’s future through the exercise of thrift gains a personal dignity and a new understanding of Americanism. "As you know, maintenance of our country’s economic stability in this defense period is also closely linked with the successful progress of the Bond Program. Your public-spirited action and that of the other members of the Petroleum Industry who will join you will advance our economic well-being and provide an important example for all of American industry. "I am confident the campaign will be an outstanding success. I appreciate the patriotic, generous spirit with which you have responded to meet the need for your leadership." - 2 - Mr. Swensrud joined the Gulf Oil Corporation as executive vice president in May, 19^7, becoming president a year later. He previously had been executive vice president or the Standard Oil Company of Ohio, which he joined in August, 1928, as assistant to the "President, Mr, Swensrud received his Bachelor of Science degree at the University of Minnesota in 1923* an(^ master’s degree at the Harvard Graduate School of Business Administration in 1927, He is chairman of the board of directors of the Pittsburgh'branch, Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland; a director of the Reliance Life Insurance Company, the Crucible Steel Company, the American Petroleum Institute and of the Pennsylvania State Chamber of Commerce; a member of the board of trustees, Carnegie Institute of Technology; a councilor on the advisory board of the Interstate Oil Compact Commission, and an internationally-known authority on the economics of the oil industry. 0O0 TREASURY DEPARTMENT F is c a l Service STATUTORY DEBT LIMITATION July 31, 1952 . AS OF W ashington, ..AM*....!»..1.9# 'i\t Section 21 o f second Liberty Bond Act, as amended, provides that the face amount of o b lig a tio n s issued under au th o rity of that Act, and the face amount of o b lig a tio n s guaranteed as to prin cip al and interest by the * United States (except such guaranteed o b lig a t io n s as may be held by the Secretary o f the Treasury), "sh a ll not exceed in the aggregate $275,000,000,000 (Act of June 26, 19U6; U.S.C., t i t l e 3 1 , sec. 757b|, outstanding at any one time. For purposes o f t h is section the current redemption value o f any o b lig a tio n issued on a discount b a sis which is redeemable p r io r to m aturity at the option o f the holder sh a ll be considered as it s face amount." The follow ing table shows the face amount o f o b lig a t io n s outstanding and the face*amount which can s t i l l be issued under th is lim ita tio n : $275,000,000,000 Total face amount that may be outstanding at any one time Outstanding O b ligatio n s issued under Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended In te re st-b e arin g: Treasury b i l l s ................................ C e r t ific a t e s o f indebtedness........ , 117 .212 .673.000 28 .170 .156.000 2S.frl0.771.850 I 70,793,600,850 Treasury notes ............................... Bonds T reasu ry Savin gs (current redemp. value) 79,852,15^.100 57,708,938,272 377.85fr.500 D epositary.................................. Armed Forces Leave ..................... lfr,096,268,500 Investment s e r i e s ....................... Special Funds Certi fic a te s of indebtedness , 152,035,215,372 , 2 3 0 6 2 5 15,000 lfr 882lfrl0 frOO.................................... 37,9frfr.925.fr00 Treasury n o te s.................... .... ................................. Total inte re st-b e arin g ........................................... 260 ,773»74l,622 Matured, in te re st-ce ase d ...................................................... Bearing no interest: War savin gs stamps ......................... Excess p r o f it s tax refund bo nd s.... 3 2 5 *9 2 1 *1 8 2 48,749,567 1,667,765 Special notes o f the United sta te s: 1 ,288,000,000 In te r n a t'l Monetary Fund series... 1 ,338 ,417,332 262,438,080,136 T o t a l................................................. Guaranteed o b lig a tio n s (not held by Treasury): Interest-bearin g: Debentures: F.H. a . ............................ Demand o b lig a tio n s: C .C .C ... ............. ...... Matured, interest-ceased ............................. 32 ,520,fr86 fr3.529 32,564,015 1,648,575 34,212,590 262,472,292,726 12,527,707,274 Grand to ta l o u tsta n d in g ..... . ............................ ......... .......... ..... Balance face amount of o b lig a tio n s issuable under above au th ority Reconcilement with statement of the Public D ebt ..3^.*....1952 (D a t e ) (D a ily statement of the United State s Treasury, 1, 1952) (D a t e ) Outstanding Total gross pu blic debt ......................................................................................... Guaranteed o b lig a tio n s not owned by the Treasury ................................................... Total gross pu blic debt and guaranteed o b lig a tio n s ............................................ Deduct - other outstanding public debt o b lig a tio n s not subject to debt li m i t a t i o n ... J - 3 as / TO » OAS • DC 263,072,711,937 34,212,590 263,106,924,527 634,631,801 262,472,292,726 STATUTORY LEBT LIMITATION AS OF JULY 31, 19^2 4 August 11,195; •Section 21 of Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended, provides that the face amoun of obligations issued under authority of that Act, and the face amount of obliga tions guaranteed as,to principal and interest by the United States (except such guaranteed obligations as may be held by the Secretary of the Treasury), "shall not exceed in the aggregate $275,000,000,000 (Act of June 26, 191+6; U.S.C., title 31,, sec# 757b), outstanding at any one time. For purposes of this section the current redemption value of any obligation issued on a discount basis which is redeemable prior to maturity at the option of the holder shall be considered as its face amount.' The following table shows the face amount of obligations outstanding and bhe face amount which can still be issued under this limitation: Total face amount that may be outstanding at any one time $275 ,000 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 Outstanding Obligations issued under Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended Interest* bearing: Treasury bills... ............... 17,212,673,000 Certificates of indebtedness... 28,170,156,000 Treasury notes................ 25,1+10,771,850 $ 70,793,600,850 Bonds Treasury....... ......:.... ,. Savings (current redemp. value) Depositary....... Armed Forces Leave....... . Investment series........... Special Funds Certificates of indebtedness. Treasury notes.............. 79,85?, 15^,100 57,708,938,272 377,85^,500 l!*,096,268,500 23,06?,515,000 1^,882,1+10,^00 Total interest-bearing.................... Matured, interest-ceased........ .......... Bearing no interest: War savings stairips............. . i48,7U 9,567 Excess profits tax refund bonds,. 1,667,765 Special notes of the United States: Internat»1 Monetary Fund series 1,288,000,000 152,035,215,372 37,9^4,925,^00 260,773,75Ï7322 325,921,182 1,333,1+17,332 Total.........................................................777777.".77".77 “2627 57770,136 Guaranteed obligations (not held by Treasury): Interest-bearing: Debentures: F.H.A.......... 32,520,1+86 Demand obligations: C.C.C. .... ¿3,529 Matured, interest-ceased .......... 777777777777777 32,561+, 015 1,61+8,575 31^,212,590 Grand total outstanding........... ........... 262,1+72,292,726 Balance face amount of obligations issuable under above authority... 70^527,707,271+ Reconcilement with Statement of the Public Debt - July 31, 1952 (Daily Statement of the United States Treasury, August 1, 1952) Outstanding Total gross public debt................................... 263 072 711 937 Guaranteed obligations not owned by the Treasury........ ......... 31+^212^590 Total gross public debt and guaranteed obligations............... 263,106,921+,527 Deduct - other outstanding public debt obligations not subject to debt limitation........................................... 63I+,631,801 S-3125 262*1+72,2.92,726 revenue «^collect Ing ■ »g#noy in h i s t o r y , manned by c apabl e and t r u s t wo r t h y men anti women. ' The American p e o p l e ' a r e e n t i t l e d to a Federal Nevenat S e r v i c e of top e f f i c i e n c y , integrity, «ns oí maxi«um o p e r a t i n g economy. certain, of ync^uestionecí Thi s, we are the r e o r g a n i z a t i o n w i l l s u i o n e r *s w » C £ i sti y ivi' t il r fi i J/fg.. ;9Wy. '■*%<&f I vj¡ V »i ■ % upafe « I V *1 il i r t c t i # JÉtk, A 8 i p1 1 1 1 1 i1 Î’" § É ir* ¿ w ' S mtt 11 ; n ò i T Sé jf* * #1 M i1 T 1.11 %. f $ fi- *$*• Sto* 11 É % t0 ,&§ ri a ìn t ÄfE fJ t il Ô m fi$ 4* &P? ■ i% ■& * ?f% i# * %>.% “ &r & cr i 2» Iff ff | .| 4jg{| »W •fti. JÌ.V„ «* 4* < :4 \ g ■?« oI artists starti o Qil i s# r nÎW ■f** S Î fi : ;-■ Q W m f' % «w w Dotn uomm i s s i oñ§r äll&« Ii nr i i £h» irman baratatele ha.ve pò i fîtes e fero m a i c o n c i d o r a t i e If fil Mj ft il • IS • to r e g i s t e r , as w e l l as those* who have problems in c onnec t i on wi th the a u d i t i n g of t h e i r tax r e t u r n s . ^ Another important f e a t u r e of great i n t e r e s t to the t a x p a y e r , growing out of the r e o r g a n i s a t i o n pl an, i s t h a t the he a dqua r t e r s o f f i c e s . of the Revenue S e r v i c e in Washington w i l l Sas f r e e d of a l l t a s k s d i r e c t l y r e l a t e d to a c t u a l t a x s e t t l e m e n t s , e x c e p t for a minimum of s u p e r v i s o r y f u n c t i o n s r e q u i r e d by s t a t u t e . The « civ a n e « 1 f t i c w ìì 1s ti t T o i r t T h is fi % Í V 0 d Wmy 8 è *-. co n vo ii i s fico . i «no j> «na c o n v e n i t r u #0 il t &i«x>JL i t i c a t i a n 1 i n jg r s s t s r a t ï or t h t ia n r e a r ÿ é iii Ä p r t§ 1 1 1 ta x p a y e r 0 in 0W n u ® lü a r 1 J a t 1 f i t t i ìt e c J to 1 w1 t h ííí fta § e &e h ty p e at w i ih n e n i a ! ars1 at t i c e s h a v in g iv i l i iy # r d e s i . í .er en t d o s i m «t i venue ü t a x , as i ns g a i 1 1! r 1 g ÿ i ‘J i ë"|.‘j i ! 1 j' .01 th e ty III a t ta x . W.-:A Th i s WT i l .il a 1 c 1 t r u ® a ls o WÊk&4 1 « lio o s ''! i r e i t í? i c # e r h a .v ® to r t; h o i 8 i ♦ g r *e p it e e s the Bureau faced by must tfis i s «ss e n taxpayer responsibilities. realiiation important grew P r e s i d e n t ’s its functional \ \ have The one functions.' of his this the most possiblelby Reorganization Plan design. for Service'will each 3y t ha t interpretation, of its basic I mean t ax law tax c o l l e c t i o n , ¿ u n i t i n g of tax r e t u r n s , appeals. bur dsn meeting of made n ew R e v e n u e branches in Out features the the the and taxpayer Thi s approach w i l l bri ng \ about immediately important of the B u r e a u . \\-The ;: I , transition offices the of the Bureau country will -V ^ -if:.'iii point year we full operation. that s' m o s t will Government the and see American throughout the end the am have rapidly ' hy 1 rffainifty x <S&*' \* important will the proceed %• ...f this for on in _ whole ■ of plan fully people. the in confident advance Been from in achieved t e s t the a c c e p t a b i l i t y of the pl an by the p u b l i c , and to c o o r d i n a t e the v a r i o u s o p e r a t i o n a l changes i nvol v e d. \ Af t e r a t e s t p e r i o d, we proceeded to s e t up the New f o r k C i t y D i s t r i c t wi th a view to f u r t h e r o b s e r v a t i o n s and a dj us t me nt s . \ with the f e a s i b i l i t y , j u s t i f i c a t i o n and a c c e p t a b i l i t y o f the f i e l d o p e r a t i o n f u l l y e v i d e n t , we are now proceedi ng to the important changes which are bein^ made here today in the Washington headquar t er s reorwani zat <on o f tho Revenue ■w a reality, have t r i e d to be anally a c t i v a t i rig a i nn i n mm 1 P ni a i n t a ö 1 n c ci u X cl Bl t r ci m i IS Q ffì & fl X It 4 S & s t¡ § i s y « W f S J# f ^ far 1 VvilII % i u r n e s i f:? soxyiicifiô i 0 ay ij.îc1f 4 ft %. fe# I f ? fl i t f nn ü r Ê a iif y i s 0 u & e u y itf i a I ycià JL§ i t Ì t8 üjjfe*' f i studi $ à i I y il n cangtant i n st sny f fil¿Í| «% é Q i &t SliiÄli tv i S a suc y a n Ci uui j n s u x II m w 4 0 1 J ar-ü^rtii c&iiftfl f I w s Êr i ■ s Ml ¡§ *«*f &* IP o ü f%td u fi 0 % s a r y » 111# ill i I ritornai in I to G <) yp ôyr ripi ü üm y nur tft# aopoi tunr ty X# 4 M I I g§|| 1 I"il w i m - i Í1É, i II however m §u Ü1 i «f incre«s0d« the rtibonsibilí o TJ f1«f | *T i y j u s t &0 f 0 f 0 3@4 I ifii i1 iir i i, f i a d « i «§' a i 111 l, É X i * r siftSia v in í«** • y- ■■ c # ,u u ü 8É8Ü JL Ô Ìli fí *Üß Information Service heading s- RELEASE 10 A.M. EDT U f a Monday, August 11, 19$2 Washington, Aug* H - Secretary of the Treasury John W. Snyder spoke on the subject «Reorganization - A Constructive Achievement" today at a ceremony/marking reorganization of the headquarters of Tie-*/“ the Internal Revenue Service* A The ceremony, held at the Bureau of Internal Revenue, was for the installation iMiulrtw new headquarters officials of the Revenue Service* These s w a m in were Justin F. W i n U e , Assistant Commissioner (Operations), Norman A* Sugarman, Assistant Commissioner (Technical), and^^, Edgar E. Hoppe, Assistant Commissioner (Inspection), and^members ^ Secretary Snyder said t "I am glad to be here to join with you in the establishment of the new headquarters of t he Internal Revenue Service • "The headquarters of the Bureau of Internal Revenue is being reconstituted under the provisions and the TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service FOE RELEASE 10 A„M., EOT Monday, August 11, 19$2 Wa s h i n g t o n , d . c . S-3126 Washington, August 11 - Secretary of the Treasury John W* Snyder spoke on the subject »Reorganisation - A Constructive Achievement» at a ceremony today marking reorganization of the headquarters of th® new Internal Revenue Service* The ceremony, held at the Bureau of Internal Revenue, was for the installation of new headquarters officials of the Revenue Service. Those sworn in were Justin F. Winkle, Assistant Commissioner (Operations), Norman A* Sugarman, Assistant Commissioner (Technical), and Edgar E. Hoppe Assistant Commissioner (Inspection), and 12 staff members* Secretary Snyder said: »1 am glad to be here to join with you in the establishment of the new headquarters of the Internal Revenue Service. »The headquarters of the Bureau of Internal Revenue is being re constituted under the provisions and the authority of the Presidents Reorganization Plan No. 1 of 195>2. This plan marks the culmination of long and earnest efforts to remold the Revenue Service into a modernized agency, better able to discharge its tremendous task of administering the revenue system of our Nation. »The Bureau of Internal Revenue as we know it today has developed since 1913, when income taxation was authorized by Congress pursuant to the Sixteenth Amendment. »Collection of the income tax at first was a relatively simple task although, because the tax was new, the Bureau had a considerable task in promoting public understanding and acceptance. The earlier duties of the field offices of the Bureau were largely to receive and forward to Washington the tax returns* As time passed, however, and the growth of the Nation and the cost of operating our Government increased, the responsibilities of the Bureau were concurrently enlarged until in 19^0, just before the beginning of World War II, the organization had grown to an agency employing about 2)4,000 people and collecting approximately 5 billion dollars. . - **W ith o u r up o u r a rm ed r e q u ir e d e n tra n ce fo rc e s r a p id to 2 - i n t o W o r ld W ar I I , m eet th e changes in th e h ow ever, n e c e s s itie s reven u e o f th e la w s , th e cost d e fe n s e and th e o f b u ild in g of b u rd en s o u r co u n try - of th e B u reau grew d a i l y . T h e r e w as n e i t h e r tim e n o r t h e o p p o r t u n it y t o t a k e a n y d e f i n i t i v e s t e p s to w a r d r e s h a p in g t h e B u r e a u f o r i t s e x p a n d in g t a s k s . N e ith e r th e T r e a s u r y D e p a rtm e n t n o r t h e B u re a u w a s a b le t o d e v o te t h e n e c e s s a r y s tu d ie s and a c t io n s r e q u ir e d t o r e o r g a n iz e th e c o lle c t io n o f reven u es at th a t tim e , due t o th e p ressu res o f w a r tim e r e s p o n s ib ilitie s , m anpow er s h o r t a g e s , an d t h e s c a r c i t y o f m od ern e q u ip m e n t. ;!?e T r e a s u r y and th e B u re a u , a t t e n t io n had t o b e c o n c e n tr a te d on th e d a i l y g r o w in g a n d c h a n g in g l e g i s l a t i v e an d a d m i n i s t r a t i v e r e s p o n s i b i l i t i e s , AS th e w ar p r o g re s s e d , econ om y d e v e lo p e d , w as w on, th e and th e p o stw a r a d m in is tr a tiv e e x p a n s io n b u rd en s o f th e o f th e B u reau A m e r ic a n in c r e a s in g ly e m p h a s iz e d t h e n e c e s s i t y f o r a b a s i c s t r u c t u r a l r e v i s i o n i n t h e B u r e a u s o p e r a tio n . I w a n t t o s a y h e r e t h a t g r e a t c r e d i t m u s t g o t o t h e f i n e m en a n d w om en w h o , u n d e r v e r y t r y i n g c i r c u m s t a n c e s , m e t t h e c h a l l e n g e o f he tim e s and c a r r i e d on t h e a rd u o u s w o rk o f t a x c o l l e c t i o n d u r in g l i e ¿ec i c w ar d aysa »As t h e p ressu res o f w ar le s s e n e d , and a s m ore m an p ow er a n d e q u ip m e n t b ecam e a v a i l a b l e , t h e T r e a s u r y D e p a rtm e n t a n d t h e B u re a u im m e d ia t e ly b e g a n t o g iv e c o n s id e r a t io n t o t h e n e c e s s a r y s t e p s le a d in g to w a rd th e u ltim a te r e c o n s tr u c tio n o f th e B u reau , C o m m is s io n e r As d ir e c tio n , th e C o lle c to r s and I n t e r n a l R even ue A g e n ts , e a r ly o f I n te r n a l R evenue h ere in as O c to b e r c a lle d a 19U6, at c o n fe re n c e W a s h in g to n , to my of b e g in th e w o rk o f d e v e lo p in g p la n s f o r im p r o v in g t h e o p e r a t io n o f t h e s e r v i c e . F ro m t h a t m om en t u n t i l t o d a y t h e r e h a s b e e n a s t e a d y s e r i e s o f s t u d i e s , c h a n g e s , a n d im p o r t a n t d e v e lo p m e n ts i n o p e r a t i o n s . T h is p ro g ram c a l l e d f o r c o n s t a n t w o r k o n t h e p a r t o f m em b ers o f t h e T r e a s u r y a n d B u r e a u s t a f f s , a n d c o n s u l t a n t s i n m any f i e l d s , i n d e v i s i n g im m e d ia te a n d l o n g ran ge s o lu tio n s o f th e B u reau *s p r o b le m s . In s e ttin g out to a c c o m p lis h t h i s g o a l , i t w a s n e c e s s a r y , h o w e v e r , f o r u s t o b e a r c o n s t a n t l y i n m in d t h a t t h e d a i l y t a s k s o f t h e B u r e a u m u st b e c a r r i e d on w it h o u t i n t e r r u p t i o n . U n lik e a m a n u fa c t u r in g p l a n t , w e c o u ld n o t s h u t dow n o p e r a t i o n s t o r e - t o o l we had t o keep g o in g , » D u r in g t h i s d e v e lo p m e n t p e r i o d , E m p lo y e e s c o n t r i b u t e d e x te n s iv e m any s u g g e s t i o n s . C o n g r e s s io n a l g ro u p s O u ts id e e x p e r t s w e r e c a l l e d i n t o a d v is e u s . u p - t o - d a t e m e c h a n ic a l e q u ip m e n t w a s s t a r t e d . fo r d e s ir a b le changes »As w e to o k in n u m e r a b le o b lig a tio n . d a ily As I a ll in B u reau o f th e se a c tiv itie s have s a id , stru c tu re ste p s th e y im p r o v e m e n ts w e r e c o lle c t th e N a tio n * s a s s is te d u s. The in s t a lla t io n o f S p e c ific a t io n s w ere p re p a re d and p r o c e d u r e s . had t o be in te g r a te d w ith th e o f th e B u re au *s e v e r - p r e s s in g t a x - c o lle c t in g t h e o ld R e ven u e S e r v ic e h a d t o m a in ta in l u l l o p e r a tio n a s w e d e v is e d and f i n a l l y in a u g u r a te d th e je o p a r d iz e th e p u b lic i n t e r e s t th ro u g h a n y f a i l u r e , to e ffe c te d . reven u es. new . even We c o u l d n o t th o u g h te m p o r a r y , "This morning*s program, unveiling the new headquarters organization of the Revenue Service and installing the men who will direct its work, is a manifestation of our progress in making reorganization of the Revenue Service a reality* m e have tried to be exceptionally thorough in every step of preparing and activating the reorganization from the very beginning* We realized that we had to go to the very roots of the system and build the foundation of the new structure on that level. This we have done, We have done first things first; And accordingly, out of this tremendous undertaking, we have evolved the plan which we see well under way today. »As you know, we set up initially the Chicago District in order to try out the plan in the field, to iron out the functional problems, to test the acceptability of the plan by the public, and to coordinate the various operational changes involved. "After a test period, we proceeded to set up the New York City District with a view to further observations and adjustments. »With the feasibility, justification and acceptability of the field operation fully evident, we are now proceeding to the important changes which are being made here today in the Washington headquarters of the Bureau. "The transition in the remaining offices of the Bureau throughout the country will proceed rapidly from this point on and by the end of the year we will see the whole plan in full operation. I am fully confident that a most important advance in Government will have been achieved for the American people. "As originally set up, the Bureau had an organizational branch for each type of tax. This original structure worked well in the early days, but as' revenue requirements mounted and tax administration became complicated, with many types of tax for both individuals and corporations, difficulties rapidly developed. "As the complications grew, it became apparent that as a first essential in dealing with them the Bureau must lessen the burden faced by the taxpayer in meeting his responsibilities. Out of this realization grew one of the most important features made possible by the President*s Reorganization Plan — its functional design. "The new Revenue Service will have branches for each of its basic functions. By that I mean tax law interpretation, tax collection, the auditing of tax returns, and taxpayer appeals. This approach will bring about immediately important advancements in simplification, efficiency and convenience. "This effort at greater convenience for the taxpayer will be served by reorganization in a number of ways. 487 - It - ’’Instead of having to deal, as heretofore, with different Revenue offices for each type of tax, a taxpayer will deal with a single office, regardless of the type of tax. This will hold true also for those who desire advice or have grievances to register, as well as those who have problems in connection with the auditing of their tax returns. ’’Another important feature of great interest to the taxpayer, growing out of the reorganization plan, is that the headquarters oiiices of the Revenue Service in Washington will be freed of all tasks directly related to actual tax settlements, except for a minimum of supervisory functions required by statute. The headquarters function henceforth is that of policy making, executive direction and planning* »As the changes in the Bureau’s operating machinery are implemented, we are assured of increased efficiency, high integrity, and equitable, impartial administration of the internal revenue statutes* ”As both Commissioner Dunlap and Chairman Ramspeck have pointed out, cardinal consideration was given as we revamped the Bureau to the mainte nance of exacting standards in filling the Bureau’s supervisory posts* ”As we began the task of making appointments to the necessary positions under reorganization, we found that many experienced employees of the Bureau were applicants. As we progress, the qualifications and records of the candidates for field positions are being investigated painstakingly by a Selection Board made up of top Treasury and Bureau career officials. ’’After the Selection Board’s Commissioner and the Secretary of makes a further evaluation of the after these intensive studies are recommendations are approved by the the Treasury, the Civil Service Commission qualifications of the nominees. Only completed are appointments authorized* »For many positions, lists of eligibies also are being made available through Civil Service examination channels. »Our experience in Chicago and New York has been most gratifying in our ability to obtain outstanding men for the administrative positions, the smoothness with which the transition period has operated, and the hearty acceptance of the nexv Revenue Service by the public, including professional groups whose interests are largely devoted to tax matters* »As a part of reorganization, the days ahead will be orighter for all of the Bureau’s officials and employees, as the agency becomes a full career service with further incentives to personal advancement. »The headquarters officials who are to take their oaths oi office here today are among the Bureau’s most outstanding career men. Under the C onimissioner *s guidance, they will undertake responsibilities of wide scope. I extend to the Commissioner, to these new officials, and to the employees of the Bureau my warm thanks for the fine job done, my sincere good wishes for the future, and my firm support* * 5 ~ ,fI know every employee of the Bureau from top to bottom will respond wholeheartedly and that with the completion of the reorganization and the revitalizing of the Revenue Service, we will have the soundest revenue-collecting agency in history, manned by capable and trustworthy men and women* •’The American people are entitled to a Federal Revenue Service of top efficiency, of unquestioned integrity, and of maximum operating economy* This, we are certain, the reorganization will supply^'* 0O 0 ¡|:|| • M 3 /i Tuesday» August 3l20 3^2» . ^ 7 ^ The Secret,ary of the Treasury announced last evening that the tenders for fl,50Q»OQO*OQO, or thereabout«» of 9L«day Treasury bills to be dated August li* and to mature fiovaiaber 13» X9S2# which were offered cm August 7» were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks on August 11« The details of this Issue are as felloess Total applied for <* 12*336*776*000 Total accepted ** 3*500*559*000 Average price (Includes |2>5*969*000 entered on a non-competitive basis and accepted In full at fl| average price ahosm below) - 99*$19 Equivalent rate of discount approx« 1*903$ per annua Bangs of accepted competitive bides High Low ~ 99*540 Equivalent rate of discount approx* 1*320$ per annua - 9 9 * 5 1 4 • * * • * 1 * 9 2 3 $ « ■ (70 percent of the amount bid for at the loir price was accepted) Federal Beserve District Total Applied for Total Accepted Boston $ 1 12*336,776*000 $1,500,559*000 32,63b,000 1,618,917,000 Ul,162,000 §3,611,000 3 1 ,60b,000 3 0 ,023,000 2 5 1 ,1*97,000 1*3,738,000 1 8 ,771,000 6 3 ,808,000 §2,275,000 98^7361000 Hem York f%fi a Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St* Louis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco TOTAL 21*,33l*,000 917,61*2,000 3 1 ,162,000 §3,611,000 29,101*,000 29,598,000 182,610,000 3 2 ,858,000 36,771,000 6 1 ,258,000 1*9,075,000 72,536,000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D .C . Information Service T3U RELEASE M0RÎIIRG NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday. August 12, 1952. 3127 The Secretary of the Treasury announced last evening tha,t the tenders for $T,50Q,000,000., or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury hills to he dated August 14 and to mature November 13, 1952, which were offered on August 7 , were opened at the Federal Reserve Banks on August 11. The details of this issue are as follows: Total applied for Total accepted Average price $2,336,776,000 ■ „ 1,500,559,000 (includes $215,969,000 entered on a non-competitive basis and accepted in full at the average price shown below) 99.519 Equivalent rate of discount approx. i nnoctf per annum 1.903$ Range of accepted competitive bids: - 99.5^0 Equivalent rate 1 .820$ - 99.514 Equivalent rate 1 .923$ High Low of discount approx. per annum of discount approx. per annum (70 percent of the amount bid for at the low price was accepted) Total Applied for Federal Reserve District $ Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco TOTAL 32,63^,000 Total Accepted 24 . 334.000 1,618,917,000 917.642.000 4 1 .162.000 53 .611.000 31.604.000 31. 162.000 '53, 611,000 3 0 . 0 2 3 .0 0 0 2 5 1 ,4 9 7 , 0 0 0 4 3 .7 3 8 .0 0 0 1 8 .7 7 1 . 0 0 0 6 3 .8 0 8 .0 0 0 5 2 .2 7 5 .0 0 0 0 8 .7 3 6 . 0 0 0 29.104.000 29.398.000 182 610.000 32.858.000 16.771.000 61.238.000 •49,075,000 72.536.000 $2,336,776,000 $1,500,559,000 q Qd . * j r - FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE, .195?-----------August- The Bureau of Customs announced today, preliminary figures showing the quantities of wheat and wheat flou]/ entereijO^fetSdrawn from warehouse, for consumption under the import quotas established in the President’s proclamation of May 28, 19kl, as modified by the President’s proclamation of April 13, 19^2 for the 12 months commencing May 29, 1952, as follows: Wheat Country of Origin Established s Imports Quota slay 29, 1952, to ¡August 12, 1952 (Bushels) (Bushels) Canada China Hungary Hong Kong Japan United Kingdom Australia Germany Syria Hew Zealand Chile Netherlands Argentina Italy Cuba France Greece Mexico Panama Uruguay Poland and Danzig Sweden Yugoslavia Norway Canary Islands Rumania Guatemala Brazil Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Belgium 795,000 100 — 100 *100 100 2,000 100 1,000 100 1,000 100 100 79k,576 _» Wheat flour, semolina, crushed or cracked wheat, and similar wheat products Established ( • Imports Quota t May 29, 1952, • • to August 12, (Pounds) (Pounds) 3 ,8 15 ,0 0 0 801,73k 2k,000 13 ,0 0 0 1 3 ,0 0 0 mm mm 8,000 mm . 75,0 0 0 1,000 5 ,0 0 0 5 ,0 0 0 1,0 0 0 mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm 100 100 - 000,000 75E575 1,000 1,000 Hi , 000 2,000 12,000 1,000 1,000 1*000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 — ... ... ' I ** mm mm mm m mm - I — — “ 5 ,000,000 861,735 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington 492 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Wednesday, August 13, 1952 S-3128 The Bureau of Customs announced today preliminary figures showing the quantities of wheat and wheat flour authorized to be entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption under the import quotas established in the President’s proclamation of May 28, 19ul, as modified by the President’s proclamation of April 13, 19U2, for the 12 months commencing May 29, 1952, as follows: W heat Country of Origin • • Imports Established : May 29, 1952, to Quota : August 12, 1952 (Bushels) (Bushels) Canada China Hungary Hong Kong Japan United Kingdom Australia Germany Syria New Zealand Chile .Netherlands Argentina Italy Cuba France Greece Mexico Panama Uruguay Poland and Danzig Sweden Yugoslavia Norway Canary Islands Rumania Guatemala Brazil Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Belgium 791*,576 795,000 - - - 100 100 100 100 2,000 100 1,000 - 5,000 5,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 - iB,ooo - - 1,000 - - 800,000 8,000 - 75,000 - - 100 100 13,000 801,731* - - 100 - - 3,815,000 2li,000 13,000 - - - 1,000 100 100 Wheat flour, semolina, crushed or cracked wheat, and similar wheat products : Imports May 29, 1952, Established : : to August 12, 1952 Quota (Founds) (Pounds) - 2,000 12,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 - - - - - - - - - - - - 791*, 576 h, 000,000 - 801,731* IMMEDIATE^RSLEASE A ugust g ? 1952 f h e Bureau of Customs announced today preliminary figures showing the inports for consumption of commodities on which quotas were prescribed by the Philippine Trade Act of 19U6, from January 1* 1952, to August 2, 195&, inclusive, as follows: products of the Philippines s t : e t : t i £ l Established Quota Quantity • unit of i Quantity : Imports as of August 2, 1952 t t Cross 351*,963 200,000,000 number 863,050 1)1*8,000,000 Found 53,612,338 Cordage • • • • • » • , 6,000,000 Pound 2,099,619 Rice . * * • • • « • < 1,01*0,000 pound 1,901*,000,000 pound Buttons . 850,000 Cigars • Coconut Oil * • • • ♦ • mm (Refined • Sugars 1,273,11*2,017 (Unrefined % Tobacco • • » « * • • • . 6,500,000 Found 1,325,31*5 TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington IMMEDIATE RELEASE Wednesday, August 13, 1952 S-3129 The Bureau of Customs announced today preliminary figures showing the imports for consumption of commodities on which quocas were presciioed by the Philippine Trade Act of 19U6, from January 1, 1952, to August 19>2, inclusive, as followsi Products of the Philippines : i Buttons ............. Established Quota Quantity 850,000 Imports as of August 2, 1952 :TJnit of : :Quantity: Gross 35U.963 863,050 Cigars • ...... . 200,000,000 Number Coconut Oil.......... UU8,000,000 Pound 53,612,338 Cordage ............ * 6,000,000 Pound 2,099,619 R i c e ....... «........ 1,0U0,000 Pound ' (Refined .... l,90li,000,000 Sugars Pound 1,273,1^2,017 (Unrefined ... Tobacco ........ .... 6,500,000 Pound 1,325,3U5 - 2 - COTTON WASTES (In pounds) COTTON CARD STRIPS made from cotton having a staple of less than 1-3/16 inches in length, COMBER WASTE, LAP WASTE, SLIVER WASTE, AND ROVING WASTE, WHETHER OR NOT MANUFACTURED OR OTHERWISE ADVANCED IN VALUE; Provided, however, that not more than 33-1/3 percent of the quotas shall be filled by cotton wastes other than comber wastes'made from cottons of 1-3/16 inches or more in staple length in the case of the following countries: United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, Switzerland, Belgium, Germany, and Italy: Country of Origin : United Kingdom ........ Canada ................. France ........ ..... .. British India ......... Netherlands ..... ...... Switzerland ........... Belgium ................ Japan ................. C h i n a ............... .. E g y p t .... ............. C u b a ..... ............. G e r m a n y ....... ........ Italy ................. Established TOTAL QUOTA Imports 1/ : Total imports : Established : : Sept. 20, 1951, to I 33-1/3* of s Sept. 20, 1 9 5 1 , : August 12, 1952 : Total Quota : to foigust 12, 1952 4,323,457 239,690 227,420 69,627 68,240 64,388 38,559 341,535 17,322 8,135 6,564 76,329 21,263 382,627 233,803 5,482,509 66 s, Dili___________ 1/ Included in total imports, column 2. prepared by the Bureau of Customs 39,562 «ft a» a* «m 1,441,152 — 75,807. 22,747 14,796 12,853 25,443 7,088 382,627 ~ :— «• 1,599,886 389,676________ • - m «» - 7,0U9 -IMMEDIATE RELEASE - 1 » sJT— 3 / August 44j 1952— Preliminary data on imports for consumption of cotton and cotton waste chargeable to the quotas established by the President’s Proclamation of September 1939 as amended 5 , 5 COTTON (other than linters) (in pounds) Cotton under 1-1/8 inches other than rough or harsh under 3 Imports Sept. 20, 1951, to August 12, 1952s inclusive / 4 * Egypt and the AngloEgyptian Sudan Peru British I n d i a .... C h i n a ......... Mexico ............. Brazil ............. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Argentina ........ Haiti Ecuador . . . . . . . . . . % . . ' . . . . . .. .. .. . . Imports Established Quota Country of Origin .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Established Quota Country of Origin Honduras ............ Pa r a g u a y ........... Colombia . . . ......... ..... Iraq British East Africa Netherlands E. Indies Barbados l/Other British W. Indies Nigeria ........ 2/0ther British W. Africa ¿/Other French Africa Algeria and Tunisia ... .. 783>816 247,932 2,003,483 1,370,791 8,883,259 618,723 .. .. «• 1*0,185 . — — 8,883,259 11*2,837 475,124 5,203 237 9,333 •• — - - . . . . . . . . s .. .. . . . 752 871 124 195 2,240 71,388 - Cotton« harsh or rough, of less than 3/4* Imports Sept. 20, 1 9 $ lj to August 25 1952 Cotton 1-1/8* or more, but less than 1-11/16** Imports Feb, 1, 1952, to August 12, 1952 Established Quota (Global) Established Quota (Global) 70 ,000,000 1*,913,19® 45,656,420 'm i ** W» mm 21,321 5,377 16,004 689 — 1/ Other than Barbados , Bermuda, Jamaica, Trinidad, and Tobago. 2/ Other than Gold Coast and Nigeria. ¿/ Other than Algeria, Tunisia, and Madagascar. -* Imports Imports Imports 20,580,291 mm mmmm mm ■ TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington IMMEDIATE RELEASE Wednesday, August 13, 1952 S-3130 Preliminary data on imports for consumption of cotton and cotton waste chargeable to the quotas established by the Presidents Proclamation of September 5, 1939, as amended COTTON (other than linters) (in pounds) Cotton under 1-l/B inches ot her than rough or harsh under 3/A ” Imports Sept. 20, 1951, to à ugust 12, 1952, inclusive Country of Origin Established Quota Egypt and the angleEgyptian Sudan •••••• pp,r*l} rf. *T,r T +T*-■.tT»■"T.■* British India C h i n a ....... ......... Mexico ............ 7-iT i » t f t t t t t t r t t t » r Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Argentina Haiti ....... . Ecuador .......... . 1/ 2/ 2/ 783,016 247,952 2,003,4B3 1,370,791 8,883,259 618, 723 475,124 5,203 237 9,333 Imports 40,185 — 8,883,259 142,837 — — — - Country of Origin Established Quota Honduras ....... . Paraguay .......... . Colombia Iraq .................. British Fast Africa ... Netherlands E. Indies • Barbados l/Other British W. Indies Nigeria ........ . 2/üther British W. Africa 3/0ther French Africa ... Algeria and Tunisia ... : Imports 752 871 124 195 2,240 71,388 — - — - 21,321 5,377 16,004 689 — -■ — — Other than Barbados, Bermuda, Jamaica, Trinidad, and Tobago. Other than Gold Coast and Nigeria* Other than Algeria, Tunisia, and Madagascar. Cotton, harsh or rough, of less than 3/4” Imports Sept. 20, 1951 to August 2, 1952 Cotton 1-1/8” or more, but less than 1-II/I6” Imports Feb. 1, 1952, to August 12, 1952 Established Quota (Global) Established Quota (Global) 70,000,000 Imports 4,913,190 45,656,420 Imports 20,580,291 CD —J -2~ cofíq» «astbs (In p ou n d s) carrot GARB SCRIPS made from cotton having a staple of less than 1 - 3/L6 inches in lengthy CGm BES W£0$$ IAP WASTE, SLIVER WASTE, AND ftüVlMO WASTE, WHETHER OR HOOT PAilJFACTUHEB OR O T ^ O T S l ADVANCED in VAI$E: Provided, however, that not more than 33-1/3 percent of the quotas Shall be filled by cotton wastes other than comber wastes made from cottons of 1-3/16 inches or more in staple length in the c a se of the following countries? United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, Switzerland, Belgium, Germany, and Italy? Country of Origin ; Established TOTAL QUOTA United Kingdom ...... Canada .............. Prance •••»••• British India •»»•••• Switzerland .... .**•• Belgium •..• «Japan ,*,• .••• China •• • ••• EgSS^ ............... Cuba................. G0 íííi0íiy #••##•••••##• s Total imports : Sept. 33, 1951 to : August 12. 1952 4,323,457 239,690 227,420 69,627 68,240 44,388 38,559 341,533 17,322 8 ,1 3 5 6 ,5 4 4 56,329 21,263 5,482,509 1/ Included in total imports, column 2# Prepared by the Bureau of Customs 382,627 233,803 39,562 — — - ■ •— 7.049 663,041 s : ; Established 33-1/3% of Total. Quota. : : : Imports 1/ Sept. 20, 1951 to August 12. 1952 382,627 1 ,4 4 1 ,1 5 2 ■— 75,807 ■— 22,747 14,796 12,853 —* * —1 '' ■■••••• —■ 25,443 7,088 1.599,886 — — . „ — 7,049 389.676 w p 5"- 3 /¿I IWTOIATg RELEASE August -at» 1952 The Bureau o f Customs announced today p relim in ary fig u re s showing the imports fo r consumption o f commodities w ith in t a r i f f - r a t e quota lim ita tio n s from the be ginning o f the quota periods to August 2, 1952, in c lu s iv e , as fo llo w s * Commodity Period and Q uantity u n it of Q uantity Imports as of August 2, 1952 Whole m ilk, fre sh o r sour * • • • • • • • • Calendar year 3,000),000 G allon 18,11*8 Cream * • • • • • • • • Calendar year 1,500,000 Gallon 528 (A pr. 1 , 1952( Ju ly 1 5 , 1952 5 , 000,000 Pound 159,805 (July 1 6 , 1952(Oct. 3 1, 1952 5 , 000,000 Bound 6b8 31,1*72,108 Bound ( i) Quota f i l l e d 15 0 , 000,000 21*9 , 600,000 Pound Pound 78,020,070 55,263,581* 5 , 000,000 Pound 1»,295,890 B u tter • • • • • * • • F ish , fre sh o r fro zen , f i l l e t e d , e tc * , cod, haddock, hake, p o llo c k , cusk, and r o s e fis h • * • calendar ye a r White or I r is h potatoes» c e r t i f i e d seed • • • « • 12 months from o th er • • • • • • • « • Sept* 1 5 , 1951 Walnuts * « • • • • • • Calendar year petroleum and petroleum products • • • • * • * • Calendar y e a r Venezuela 2 ,956,8 1a,91*9 Netherlands 930,857,651 Other Countries 1,090,11*8,800 Almonds» s h e lle d • • • ................. 12 months from *1»,500,000 p r e p a r e d ......................... October 1 , 1951 » G allon G allon Quota f i l l e d Quota f i l l e d G allon Quota f i l l e d 2,51*3,01*2 pound 1*75,709 Of the t o t a l , not more than 500,000 pounds s h a ll be blanched, ro a ste d , o r other w ise prepared o r preserved almonds (not in clu d in g almond p aste)* (1) Imports fo r consumption a t the quota r a te are lim ite d to 23,6oU,08l pounds dur in g the f i r s t nine months o f the calendar year* TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington IMMEDIATE RELEASE We driesday 3 August 1 3 , 1952 S-3131 The Bureau of Customs announced today preliminary figures showing the imports for consumption of commodities within tariff“rate quota limitations from the Be ginning of the quota periods to August 2, 1952, inclusive, as follows? • ; Commodity î Unit of « Quantity % • Period and Quantity : Imports as of : August 2, 1952 Whole milk, fresh or sour*. Calendar year 3,000,000 Gallon l8,l).*8 Cream ............... Calendar year 1 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 Gallon 528 Butter ............ (Apr. 1, 1952(July 15, 1952 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 Pound 159,805 (July 16, 1952(Oct. 31, 1952 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 Pound 61*8 31,1*72,108 Pound (i) Quota filled 1 5 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 21*9,600,000 Pound Pound 78,020,070 55,263,581* 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 Pound 1*,295,890 Fish, fresh or frozen, filleted, etc., cod, haddock, hake, pollock, cusk, and rosefish....... Calendar year White or Irish potatoèsî 12 months from certified s e e d ....... . other................... . Sept. 15, 1951 W a l n u t s ..... ............. Calendar year Petroleum and petroleum products ............... Almonds : shelled ................ Calendar year Venezuela Netherlands Other Countries 2,956,81*1,9h9 930,857,651 Gallon Gallon Quota .filled Quota filled 1 ,090,1^8,800 Gallon Quota filled 2,51*3,01*2 12 months from *-U,500,000 prepared.............. * October 1, 1951 Pound U75,709 Of the total, not more than 500,000 pounds shall be blanched, roasted, or otherwise prepared or preserved almonds (not including almond paste)* (l)Lmpcrts for consumption at the quota rate are limited to 23>60U,08l pounds during the first nine months of the calendar year* - 3 - subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter Imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States shall be considered to be interest. Under Sections U2 and 117 (a) (l) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended by Section 115 of the Revenue Act of 19ipL, the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold shall not be considered to accrue until such bills shall be sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accord ingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular No. 1*18, as amended, and this notice, prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the accept ance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reserva tions, non-competitive tenders for $200,000 or less without stated price from any one bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Re serve Bank on ._Augus,t ^ l f 1952 5 in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. August 21, 1952 Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, shall not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills shall not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code, or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto, The bills shall be . macmm i m TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington J7 3 FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Thursday, August lit.» 1952______• adc The Secretary of the Treasury, by this public notice, invites tenders fcr $1,300,000,000 s or thereabouts, of 91 -day Treasury bills, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing August 21- 1952 > in 132T the amount of $1,303,390,000 , to be issued on a discount basis under competitive and non-competitive bidding as hereinafter provided. of this series will be dated The bills August 21 « 1 9 5 2 _) and will mature ¿□ex November 20, 1952 terest. , when the face amount will be payable without in- They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, 15,000, $10,000, $100,000, $500 ,000 , and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the Daylight Saving closing hour, two o ’clock p.m., Eastern ^Issn&àacEi time, Monday, August 18, 1952, Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competi tive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925» Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized T R E A S U R Y D E P A R T M ENT Information Service WASHINGTON, D .C . 50 RELEASE MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Thursday, August 14, 1952. The Secretary of the Treasury, by this public notice, invites tenders for $1,300*000,000, or thereabouts, of 91-day Treasury bills# for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing August 21, 1 9 5 2 , in the amount of $1,303,390,000, to be issued on a discount basis under competitive and non-competitive bidding as hereinafter provided. The bills of this series will be dated August 21, 1952, and will mature November 20, 1952, when the face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $100,000, $500,000, and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, two O'clock p.m., Eastern Daylight Saving time, Monday, August 18 1952. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submdfc tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amount and price range of accepted bids, Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall he final. Subject to these reservations, non-competitive tenders for $200,000 or less without stated price from any one bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on August 21, 1952, in cash or 2 other immediately available funde or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing August 21, 1952. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, shall not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills shall not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code, or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto. The bills shall be subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States shall be considered to be interest. Under Sections 42 and 117 (a) (l) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended by Section 115 of the Revenue Act of 1941, the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold shall not be considered to accrue until such bills shall be sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received wither upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury Department Circular Ko. 4l8, as amended, and this notice, prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. oOo — yl ¿0 / 3 3' 5 August 6, 19$2 MQIORAHDgll TO MR» B&HTBLTt The following transactions were made in d irect and guaranteed secu rities of the Government for Treasury invest ment and other accounts during the month of July* 1952* Purchases * * « • * • • « * • • * * • • $?,0i*5>000 B ales # • # • < * « * * * « • • • * # * * Net purchases • # # « * * • * • * * « * X|4 dt|3$0 Charles T. Braimatt # Chief, Division of Investments D. of I . ffo, 3 6 W isecarver 8/6/52 505 RELEASE MORNING NEWSPAPERS, F r id a y , A u gu st 1 5 , 19 5 2 . S - 3133 D u r in g t h e m onth o f J u l y , 19 52 m a r k e t t r a n s a c t i o n s i n d i r e c t and g u a ra n te e d s e c u r i t i e s o f th e G overnm ent f o r T r e a s u r y in v e s t m e n t and o t h e r a c c o u n t s r e s u l t e d p u r c h a s e s o f $ 1 ,4 0 4 ,3 5 0 , S n y d e r a n n o u n ced t o d a y . 0 O0 in n e t S e c re ta ry IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Thursday , August Hi, 1952« < c" <5 / o J ** 0 / ^ / ^ The Secretary of the treasury today announced the subscription and allotment figures with respect to th «cu rre n t offering of g percent Treasury C ertificates of Indebtedness of Series C-1953> to be dated August IS , 1952, open to the holders of Treasury C ertificates of Indebtedness of Series C-1952, maturing August 15, 1552. and Treasury C ertificates of Indebtedness of Series D-1952, maturing September 1 , 1952« Subscriptions and allotments were divided among the several Federal Reserve D istricts and the Treaumry as follows« Federal Reserve D istrict Boston Hew fork Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago S t. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Treasury Series C-1952 C ertificates Exchanged • 35,752,000 l89,7bb,000 3.737.000 36.991.000 6.260.000 6.577.000 81 631.000 . l i t , 299,000 9.655.000 10.979.000 11 .682.000 22 ,569,000 l,381t.OOO TOTUi I b 3 1 ,260,000 Series D-1952 C ertificates Exchanged • 26, 088,000 687.581.000 65.825.000 57,6 5b ,000 17.736.000 8 l, 1*21),ooo 221.188.000 79.227.000 Total Exchangee I 61,81*0,000 877.325.000 69.562.000 9l*,61*5,000 23.996.000 . 88 001.000 302.819.000 6 200,000 93.526.000 71.299.000 91.982.000 55,01*9,000 171,055,000 7 ,58b, 000 *1,577,1*23,000 *2 ,008,683,000 . 6l,6i*b,000 81 003.000 b 3,367,000 11)8 , 1*86,000 , TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service WASHINGTON, 507 IMMEDIATE RELEASE, Thursday, August 14, 1952. S-3134 The Secretary of the Treasury today announced the subscription and allotment figures with respect to the current offering of 2 percent Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness of Series 0-1953* to be dated August 15, 1932* open to the holders of Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness of Series C-1952, maturing August 15* 1952, and Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness of Series D-1952* maturing September 1, 1952. Subscriptions and allotments were divided among the several Federal Reserve Districts and the Treasury as follows: TOTAL $ 35 ,752,000 189 ,7 ^4,000 3*737*000 36,991,000 6 ,2 6 0 , 0 0 0 6,577,000 81 ,631,000 14,299,000 9 ,655,000 10 *979*000 1 1 ,682,000 22,569*000 1,384,000 2 6 , 088, 68 7, 58 1, 659 57* 6 5 4 , *]7( , 7 3 6 , ± 8 1, 424, 2 2 1 , 18 8 , 7Q I y *2 2 7 , 6 1, 644, s i, 47 3 6 7 , 14 8 , 486, 6 ? 200, $431,260,000 577* 4 2 3 , 000 CO ro VJ1 Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago $t. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Treasury Series D-1952 Certificates Exchanged Series C-1952 Certificates Exchanged 0 0 C O o> Federal Reserve District 0 O0 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 Total Exchange s $ 6 1 , ,8 4 0 , 000 'JOC - J * 000 8 77, > w 69, ,5 6 2 , 000 9^, ,6 4 5 , 000 23, ,9 9 6 , 000 88.; 0 0 1, 000 302, : 8 1 9 , 000 93*,5 2 6 , 000 71*,299* 000 91* ,9 0 2 , 000 55*,0 4 9 , 000 17 1* .055* 000 7*.5 8 4 , 000 $ 2 ,0 0 8 , ,6 8 3 , 000 or A Federal Court in Minneapolis found Thomas W. Banks, a reputed underworld ch a ra cte r in con trol of the Twin City Rapid T ran sit Company, g u ilty of evasion over a th ree-y ear period. He was sentenced to three years in prison and fined $10,000. In one of the biggest cases in recent tim es, 3 i m illion d o lla rs in ta x e s , p en alties and in te r e s t were co lle cte d from Dr. Sidney Lange, of C incinnati, Ohio. Dr. Lange, a pioneer in the use of X -ray treatm ents fo r cancer, was indicted by a fed eral grand jury fo r fa ilu r e to pay $663,589 in income taxes during a fiv e -y e a r period, and entered a g u ilty p le a . In v estig atio n showed th at he had b u ilt up an e sta te of more than eight m illion d o lla rs since 1920 and a ctu a lly owed the Federal Government $ 1 ,7 5 0 ,0 5 0 in taxes plus penalty assessments. Dr. Lange paid S i m illion d o lla rs to the C ollector sh o rtly before his death in May of th is y ear. Samuel D. Mussman, a lia s Sam D. Mason, a confidence man who, JU m j * a Congressional committee charged, defrauded persons by A them government p ro p e rtie s, was convicted on charges of fa ilu re to f i l e income tax retu rn s and sentenced to one year in j a i l and fined $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 . Joseph F. Stovesand, Im perial, Missouri automobile dealer and former county tax c o lle c to r , was found g u ilty of an attempt to bribe a sp e cia l agent of the In te llig e n ce Division and an attempt to evade ta x e s. He was sentenced to two years in prison on the charge of attempted bribery and fined $5,000 on the taxevasion charge. A seven-fold increase over f i s c a l year 1951 in. the number of gamblers and rack eteers convicted was also noted by Commissioner Dunlap. This in cre a se , he said , is due prim arily to the a c t i v i t i e s of the Racket Squads organized throughout the country in the summer o f 1951. Ty^i-oo.]. TwE-ffyaud Prosecution o f one bookmaking syndicate in Los Angeles^tfiie Guarantee Finance Company, I n c ^ resu lted in 5-y e a r prison sentences and fin es of $190,000 fo r each of the four p rin cip al defendents. F ifty -fo u r other individuals were convicted in th is same case. Conviction of three members of another gambling syndicate, The Golden News Service of Las Vegas, Nevada, brought tax and penalty assessments of more than four m illion d o lla rs . Michael Mosolino, P o t t s v il le , Pennsylvania " sp orts commissioner" charged with paying only 2 /1 0 ths of 1 per cent of income taxes due, pleaded no co n te s t, and was fined $5,000 and given a p rison sentence. Michael Cohen, Los Angeles underworld ch a ra c te r, was found g u ilty on four counts of attempted income ta x evasion and sentenced to fiv e years in prison and a $10,000 fin e . Convictions of eig h t other notorious gamblers brought prison sentences to ta llin g 2 6 i y e a rs, and fin e s of more than $ 6 5 ,0 0 0 . la m anagem ent s t u d i e s t o f r e e p e r s o n n e l fro m r o u t i n e d u t i e s f o r a s s ig n m e n t t o e n fo r c e m e n t t a s k s , m ent p e r s o n n e l , r e g r o u p in g o f e n f o r c e and s t r e n g t h e n e d l e a d e r s h i p . ” D u r in g t h e f i s c a l y e a r , th e I n t e l l i g e n c e D iv is io n o f t h e B u re a u i n v e s t i g a t e d 3 ,8 5 5 c a s e s o f a l l e g e d c r i m i n a l t a x fra u d . The t o t a l f o r t h e p r e v i o u s f i s c a l y e a r w as 3 , 2 1 9 . C o n v i c t i o n s w e re o b t a in e d i n 436 c r i m i n a l t a x f r a u d cases, o r 96 p e r c e n t o f a l l t h o s e s e n t t o t r i a l , t o t a l s e n t e n c e s f o r a l l o f t h e 598 i n d i v i d u a l s a g g r e g a t e d 567 y e a r s . and t h e in v o lv e d F in e s am ounted t o $ 2 ,9 1 3 ,3 2 6 . t h e y e a r p r o s e c u t i o n w as recom m ended i n 1 ,6 2 8 c a s e s , i n c r e a s e o f 695 c a s e s o v e r t h e p r e v i o u s y e a r . D u r in g an T h e r e w e re re c o m m e n d a tio n s f o r $ 2 5 0 ,7 7 8 ,4 6 6 i n a d d i t i o n a l t a x e s and p e n a lt ie s in th o s e c a s e s . cases, I n d ic t m e n t s w e re o b t a in e d i n 7 8 1 some o f w h ic h a r e a w a i t i n g t r i a l . The R even u e S e r v i c e w as p a r t i c u l a r l y a c tiv e in ta x fr a u d c a s e s i n v o l v i n g p e r s o n s i n t h e g a m b le r o r r a c k e t e e r c a t e g o r y . A lm o st 60 p e r c e n t o f th e c a s e s recom m ended f o r p r o s e c u t i o n d u r in g t h e tw e lv e -m o n th p e r i o d w e re i n t h i s f i e l d . fta iin ir . T ^ r .A T ^ n r x r r p 3 / J5 S e c r e t a r y S n y d e r t o d a y commended a s ’’e v id e n c e o f e x c e l l e n t e n fo r c e m e n t w o rk ” a r e p o r t t o him b y C o m m issio n e r o f I n t e r n a l R even u e John B . D u n la p t h a t i n t h e f i s c a l y e a r en d ed Ju n e 3 0 , i n v e s t i g a t i o n s o f ta x e v a s io n c a s e s in v o lv in g s u s p e c t e d c r i m i n a l f r a u d num bered 20% more th a n i n t h e p r e v io u s f i s c a l y e a r . « Commissioner Dunlap informed the Secretary that there were substantial increases also in the number of criminal prosecutions for tax fraud, and the number of gamblers and racketeers subjected to tax prosecutions. ’’The y e a r ’ s r e c o r d sh ow s t h a t t h e R even u e S e r v i c e g e t s r e a l r e s u lts in th e d i f f i c u l t t a s k o f r u n n in g down t h o s e who com m it c r i m i n a l t a x f r a u d s , ” S e c r e t a r y S n y d e r com m ented. ” I t a ls o show s t h a t t h e many s t e p s t a k e n i n t h e B u rea u o f I n t e r n a l R even u e i n r e c e n t y e a r s t o s t r e n g t h e n f r o n t e n fo r c e m e n t w o rk h a v e b e e n e f f e c t i v e . s Ç - J . lin e T h e s e s t e p s in c lu d e d TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service WASHINGTON, D .C . RELEASE SUNDAY NEWSPAPERS A u g u s t 17, 1952.___________ S -3135 S e c r e t a r y S n y d e r t o d a y c o m m e n d e d as "evidence of e x c e l l e n t e n f o r c e m e n t work" a r e p o r t to h i m by C o m m i s s i o n e r of I n t e r n a l R e v e n u e J o h n B. D u n l a p that i n the f i s c a l y e a r e n d e d June 30, i n v e s t i g a t i o n s of tax e v a s i o n cases i n v o l v i n g s u s p e c t e d criminal f r a u d n u m b e r e d 2 0 % m o r e t h a n i n the p r e v i o u s f i s c a l year. C o m m i s s i o n e r D u n l a p i n f o r m e d the S e c r e t a r y that there were s u b s t a n t i a l i n c r eases a l s o in the n u m b e r of c r i m i n a l p r o s e c u t i o n s for tax fraud, an d the n u m b e r of g a m blers a n d r a c k e t e e r s subjected to tax p r o s e c u t i o n s . "The y e a r ’s r e c o r d shows that the R e v e n u e S e r v i c e gets real results in the difficult, t as k of r u n n i n g d o w n those w h o commit crimi n a l tax frauds," S e c r e t a r y S n y d e r commented. "It als o shows that the m a n y steps t a k e n in the B u r e a u of In t e r n a l R e v e n u e in r e c e n t y e a r s to s t r e n g t h e n f r ont line e n f o r c e m e n t w o r k h a v e b e e n effective. These steps i n c l u d e d m a n a g e m e n t studies to free p e r s o n n e l f r o m r o u t i n e duti e s for a s s i g n m e n t to e n f o r c e m e n t tasks, r e g r o u p i n g of e n f o r c e m e n t personnel, a nd s t r e n g t h e n e d l eadership." D u r i n g the. f i scal year, the I n t e l l i g e n c e D i v i s i o n of the B u r e a u i n v e s t i g a t e d 3,855 cases of a l l e g e d c r i m i n a l tax fraud. total for the p r e v i o u s f i s c a l y e a r was 3 *2 1 9 . The C o n v i c t i o n s w e r e o b t a i n e d in.43 6 c r i m i n a l tax f r a u d cases, or cent of a l l those sent to trial, a n d the t o t a l sentences for a l l of the 5 9 8 i n d i v i d u a l s i n v o l v e d a g g r e g a t e d 5 6 7 years. Pines a m o u n t e d to $ 2,913,326. D u r i n g the y e a r p r o s e c u t i o n was r e c o m m e n d e d in 1 , 6 2 8 cases, a n incre a s e of 6 9 5 cases over the previous year. There were r e c o m m e n d a t i o n s for $ 2 5 0 , 7 7 8 , 4 6 6 in a d d i t i o n a l taxes and p e n a l t i e s in those cases. I n d i c t m e n t s were obtained in 7 8 1 cases, some of w h i c h are a w a i t i n g trial. 9 6 p er 51-3 2 The R e v e n u e Service was p a r t i c u l a r l y active in tax fraud cases i n v o l v i n g p e r sons in the g a m bler or r a c k e t e e r category. A l m o s t 60 p e r cent of the cases r e c o m m e n d e d for p r o s e c u t i o n d u r i n g the t w e l v e - m o n t h p e r i o d wer e in this field. A seve n - f o l d increase over f i s c a l y e a r 1951 In the n u m b e r of g a m blers and rac k e t e e r s con v i c t e d was als o n o ted b y C o m m i s s i o n e r Dunlap. This increase, he said, is due p r i m a r i l y to the a c t i v i t i e s of the R a c k e t Squads o r g a n i z e d throughout the co u n t r y in the summer of 1951. Prosecution of one bookmaking syndicate in Los Angeles, The Guarantee Finance Company, Incorporated, resulted in 5-year prison sentences and fines of $190,000 for each of the four principal defendents. Fifty-four other individuals were convicted in this same case. Conviction of three members of another gambling syndicate, The Golden News Service of Las Vegas, Nevada, brought tax and penalty assessments of more than four million dollars. Michael Mosolino, Pottsville, Pennsylvania nsports commission er" charged with paying only 2/10ths of 1 per cent of income taxes due, pleaded no contest, and was fined $5,000 and given a prison sentence. Michael Cohen, Los Angeles underworld character, was found guilty on four counts of attempted income tax evasion and sentenced to five years in prison and a $10,000 fine. Convictions of eight other notorious gamblers brought prison sentences totalling 2 6 \ years, and fines of more than $65 ,000. A Federal Court in Minneapolis found Thomas ¥. Banks, a reputed underworld character in control of the Twin City Rapid Transit Company, guilty of evasion over a three-year period. He was sentenced to three years in prison and fined $10,000. In one of the biggest cases in recent times, 3i million dollars in taxes, penalties and interest were collected from Dr. Sidney Lange, of Cincinnati, Ohio. Dr. Lange, a pioneer in the use of X-ray treatments for cancer, was indicted by a federal grand jury for failure to pay $663,589 in income taxes during a five-year period, and entered a guilty plea. Investigation showed that he had built up an estate of more than eight million dollars since 1920 and actually owed the Federal Government $1,750,050 in taxes plus penalty assessments. Dr. Lange paid 3i million dollars to the Collector shortly before his death In May of this year. 514 - 3: - S a m u e l D. Mussman, alias Sam D. Mason, a confidence m a n who-^ a C o n g r e s s i o n a l committee charged, d e f r a u d e d persons by ^ending the m G o v e r n m e n t properties, was convicted on charges of failure to file income tax returns and sentenced to one y e a r in jail ana fined $10,000. J o s e p h F. Stovesand, Imperial, M i s s o u r i a u t o m o b i l e d e a l e r and f o r m e r c o u n t y tax collector, was found guilty of a n a t t e m p t to bribe a s p e c i a l a g e n t of the Inte l l i g e n c e D i v i s i o n end an^ at t e m p t to evade taxes. H e was s e n t enced to two y e a r s in p r i s o n on the charge of a t t e m p t e d b r i b e r y and fined $ 5 , 0 0 0 on the t a x - e v a s i c n charge. oOo R. B Member State Tax Board - 193Uj >^ce^Prësîdent7 Associated Refineries, Inc*£ /^¿rector, Northwest Broadcasting Co., Inc. j r^irector an d^Béputy ^pfiairman of Federal Reserve Bank/ J) faJector of Vernon Times 'Publishing Company,1 Erector of Vernon Transit CompanyJ_^J3 jpirector of General Mid-Continent Oil and Gas As s o c i a t i o n ^ ^ * ? of Texas Wesleyan Coliege — •-IIn 1' ' 111*****""*<l**^^ esident, Board of Education, Vernon} V.pirector, Vernon Industrial Association, Inc .J j C J) Director, American Petroleum Institute President, Mid-Continent, Since 19U8 ( ^Member Industrial Petroleum Association of America^ jT ^ jr^ s^ s^ ^ ' >^eS ’a a S r°SX A .^ ^ 'JZ e m b e r Methodist Churchy 32nd Degree Mason r ................. ............ unni »Min M F ................................................. .......... I.............. Il III lini I T ~ (airman, State Board of Education, 19U9 A 51 7 t R E I N A S E M O R N I N G N EWSPAPERS, Tuesday, A u g u s t 19, 1952. , w JLi S-3136 R o b e r t B. A n d e rson, of Vernon, Texas, C h a i r m a n of the State B o a r d of E d u c a t i o n in Texas, h as b e e n a p p o i n t e d C o - C h a i r m a n of the U. S. T r e a s u r y A d v i s o r y C o m m i t t e e on S a v i n g s B o n d s in that State b y S e c r e t a r y of the T r e a s u r y J o h n V. Snyder. Mr. A n d e r s o n will serve as C o - C h a i r m a n w i t h the p r e s e n t Chairman, N a t h a n Adams, H o n o r a r y C h a i r m a n of the B o a r d of the F i r s t N a t i o n a l B a n k of Dallas, w ho for m a n y y e ars h a s r e n d e r e d o u t s t a n d i n g service to the S a v ings B o n d Program. I n a n n o u n c i n g the appoi n t m e n t , S e c r e t a r y S n y d e r said: "The success of our p r o g r a m is a s s u r e d b y leaders of the stature of Mr. And e r s o n , and our enti r e d e p a r t m e n t w e l c o m e s him. Mr. A n d e r s o n and N a t h a n A d a m s w i l l m a k e a great team." Mr. A n d e r s o n is a l i f e l o n g r e s i d e n t of Texas, h i s e a r l i e r years h a v i n g b e e n spent in B u r l e s o n and Godley. After graduation from G o d l e y H i g h School, he a t t e n d e d W e a t h e r f o r d College, later g r a d u a t i n g f r o m the S c hool of L a w at the U n i v e r s i t y of Texas. A f t e r s e r v i n g as a m e m b e r of the T e xas L e g i s lature, he was a p p o i n t e d A t t o r n e y G e n e r a l fo r Texas. F or a time he w a s P r o f e s s o r of L a w at the U n i v e r s i t y of Texas, t e a c h i n g courses in Oil and Gas a n d R e a l Property. O t h e r h o n o r s followed, i n this order; State Tax C ommissioner, m e m b e r T e x a s R a c i n g C o m m i ssion, C h a i r m a n and E x e c u t i v e D i r e c t o r of T e x a s U n e m p l o y m e n t C o m m i ssion. I n 1937, Mr. A n d e r s o n joined the W. T. W a g g o n e r E s t a t e as General Counsel, a nd i n 1941, b e came G e n e r a l M a n a g e r of the Estate. A m o n g h i s m a n y a f f i l i a t i o n s are: M e m b e r State T a x B o a r d — 1934; vice pre s i d e n t , A s s o c i a t e d R e f i n e r i e s , Incor p o r a t e d ; d i r ector, N o r t h w e s t B r o a d c a s t i n g Company, Incor p o r a t e d ; d i r e c t o r a n d d e p u t y chairman of F e d e r a l R e s e r v e Bank; d i r e c t o r of V e r n o n T i m e s P u b l i s h i n g Company; d i r e c t o r of V e r n o n T r a n s i t Company; d i r e c t o r of G e n e r a l M i d - C o n t i n e n t Oil a n d Gas A s s o c i a t i o n ; d i r e c t o r of Texas W e s l e y a n College; president, B o a r d of Educ a t i o n , V e r non; director, V e r n o n I n d u s t r i a l A s s o c i a t i o n , I n c o r p o r a t e d ; director, A m e r i c a n P e t r o l e u m Institute; president, M i d - C o n t i n e n t , since 1948; m e m b e r I n d u s t r i a l P e t r o l e u m A s s o c i a t i o n of A m e r i c a ; m e m b e r M e t h odist Church; 32nd D e g r e e Mason; chairman, State B o a r d of Education, 1949. oOo Q.rp JLW 7 SttBASE JKRNSK1 fhe secretary of the treasury announced la s t evening th at the tenders fo r $1,300,000*000» or thereabouts, of 9X«4sy Treasury b ills to be dated August 2X and to ¡mature Bovember 20, X9$2, ehieh sere offered on August XU, ware opened a t the Federal Reserve Banks on August IB. The d etails of th is issue are as fo lic*» t Total applied fo r « $2,082,£19,000 - 1,300,266,000 Total accepted Average p rice (includes $211,539.000 entered on a non-competitive basis sad accepted in - 99*$%$ Equivalent _ ----- mm „ Hange o f accepted c o s p e tiiiv e bids* _ 99,553 Equivalant rate of discount appro*. 1.768% per annus • 99,531 » » » * • 1.855* * * High las Toe at the low price (97 percent of the a-Kwnt bid Federal Reserve D istrict ____ io ta l ¿ppllad for Total Accepted Boston Hew Tork I I Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago S t. louis Minnsap olls Kansas City 26,057,000 1, 1*79, 1*65,000 31,957*000 1*9,373,000 21*,1*16,000 29,220,000 223,628,000 31.615.000 13.330.000 San Francisco to m £ 3^r i$,557»ooo U*,673,000 1(0,912,000 35.733.000 22,801,000 25.990.000 153,51(8,000 25,1*62,000 16.305.000 38,81(3,000 33.867.000 72.663.000 »2,082,519,000 »1 , 300, 266,000 1(1,263,000 Dallas 21,737,000 813,620,000 TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, D .C . Information Service R E L E A S E M O R N I N G NEWSPAPERS, Tuesday. A u g u s t 19, 1955. 51 Q S-3137 The S e c r e t a r y of the T r e a s u r y a n n o u n c e d last e v e n i n g th a t the tenders fo r $1, 3 0 0 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 , or thereabouts, of 9 1 -day T r e a s u r y bills to he d a t e d A u g u s t 21 a n d to m a t u r e N o v e m b e r 20, 1952, w h i c h wer e offered on A u g u s t 14, w e r e o p e n e d at the F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k s on August 18. The d e t a i l s of this issue are as follows: T o t a l a p p l i e d for - $ 2 , 0 8 2 , 5 1 9 * 0 0 0 T o t a l accepted. 1,300,266,000 Average price (includes $ 2 1 1 , 5 3 9 * 0 0 0 e n t e r e d on a n o n - c o m p e t i t i v e basis and a c c e p t e d in full at the a v e r a g e p r i c e s h o w n . below) - 9 9 . 5 3 5 E q u i v a l e n t rate of d i s c o u n t approx. 1.841$ per annum R a n g e of a c c e p t e d c o m p e t i t i v e bids: - 9 9 * 5 5 3 E q u i v a l e n t rat e 1 .7 6 c% - 9 9 . 5 3 1 E q u i v a l e n t rate 1-855$ HighL ow ( 9 7 percent of d i s c o u n t approx. per annum of d i s c o u n t approx. per onnum of the a m o u n t b i d for at the low p r ice was a c c e pted) Total A p p l i e d for Federal R e s e r v e D i s t r i c t _____ Boston New Y o r k P hiladelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San F r a n c i s c o TOTAL $ 2 6 ,0 5 7 , 0 0 0 1,479*465,000 31.957.000 Total Accepted $ .2 1 ,7 3 7 , 0 0 0 818.820.000 1 5 .5 5 7 . 0 0 0 49 ,873 >000 44 .673.000 24.416.000 2 2 .8 0 1 . 0 0 0 2 5 .9 9 0 . 0 0 0 1 6 3 .5 4 8 . 0 0 0 2 9 .2 2 0 . 0 0 0 2 2 3 ,6 2 8 , 0 0 0 3 1 .6 1 5 . 0 0 0 1 8 .3 3 0 . 0 0 0 4 1 .2 6 3 . 0 0 0 40.912.000 85.783.000 25.462.000 16.305.000 38.843.000 33.867.000 72.663.000 $2,082,519,000 $1 , 3 0 0 , 2 6 6 , 0 0 0 0O0 ‘ »«sur § Hi very at k in your M o r e o v e r , in a p e r i o d life® t h e p r e s e n t , when e m p l o y m e n t incomes are high, is h i g h a n d individuals i n p r o v i d e d a g o l d e n o p p o r t u n i t y for b u i l d i n g up t h e i r finanoi&l reserves Everyone n e e d s s u c h r e s e r v e ® to p r o v i d e for e m e r g e n c i e s , to m e e t e x p e n s e s s u c h as the e d u c a t i o n of their c h i l d r e n or t h e p u r c h a s e o f a h o m e or a u t o m o b i l e , for a h a p p i e r age. a n d to p r o v i d e and m o r e e n j o y a b l e The s a f e s t w a y old and th e s u r e s t oop «St U ine s e m e n , and civil!an, students, educators, f a n n e r s a n d t h o s e of u s government — must in individually d e t e r m i n e to t a k e w h a t e v e r actions are n e c e s s a r y to k e e p our d o m e s t i c d e f e n s e s at f u l l s t r e n g t h , and our productive power unimpaired. The s y s t e m a t i c p u r c h a s e of United States Defense Bonds offers o n e of t h e v e r y b e s t w a y s every American can play an part in ass ur ing in w h i c h important tea's s t r e n g t h f u l l -public underst andi ng and f u l l p u b l i e s up p o r t . It i s c l e a r t ha t our pr e s e nt s i t u a t i o n - - on© which i s s h o r t of a l l - o u t war, but which b r i n g s many of the burdens of a war per i od - - r e q u i r e s t tough and l o n g - l a s t i n g brand of p a t r i o t i s m . It r e q u i r e s a new degree of s t a t e s ma ns hi p on the par t of each i n d i v i d u a l - - not j u s t t h e i r r e p r é s e n t â t i v e s and l e a d e r s Washi ngton. in A l l of us — m i l i t a r y of America, It i s a menace which coul d d e s t r o y a l l the product s o f the t h i n k i n g and the e f f o r t so m a g n i f i c e n t l y evi denced in the achi evement s of our f r e e e n t e r p r i s e syst em, i t coul d d e s t r o y e v e r y t h i n g t h a t we have done to b u i l d up t h i s Nat i on; i t l i t e r a l l y c oul d d e s t r o y a l l the way of l i f e t h a t we have f a s hi o ne d f or o u r s e l v e s , i t coul d b l o t out , as i f they haa never exi st ed. , the f r e e i n s t i t u t i o n s which ÌS3 © W '*% i \ | à ||É but h $ *§ è l i T»■ #m JÉ2» ?"> toil t o g>- # . v f *i 5 m a r ic a n &r t-waritì i ne & m v etica .#%• i t g i v e s m& , as it G i v e s P iv 1 w If t 1% ¿ a à Wm ^ t i 1 ? nei ?Is in pr of Uni t e a S t a t e s 2 helping to carry forma i n o i p i e of s a v i n g and 1 1n bui lai no the f u t u r a . a is lir e # bit into 1 1 tv. r t v a f u r r y ai i e d t i e T 0 i t, ® W"' otp i t a l j?'yV n I c *p f*4 Vi T 0 I| '&■ % not s i i 1 1 I O V ' H i t ¥t been j u w w k l t h . much m 11 I & U 1 1 ** n o s e auiii ad to •Ia n i bi§ » & V I fffi S mone y or ol a5 indirect I (.& '»*a V Into the C uP I t a 1 formation oi our 1 r»§ enter m I p r e s e n t 11 it of r a t e r s o n t h e N a t i o n ' s f i r s t m a n u f a a tur ing c o m m u n i t y -- m e n s u c h a®' T h o m a s Edison, " T h e feizard of M e n l o rafie," w h o s e inventions went »nt o t h e h u n d r e d s a n d w h o s e genius ushered a g e man* in a n e w industrial ut b e h i n d the v i s i o n a n d p o n i u s of m e n s u c h a s t h e s e h a v e b e e n m e n of p r a c t i c a l application, capitai w h o f u r n i s h e d tlh a to t r a n s l a t e 1 9 ideas and True, the industrial a d v a n c e m e n t of t h i s S t a t e , w h i c h has draught in its w a K e s u c h great o p p o r t u n i t i e s for your people, h a s b e e n soarited b y m e n of v i s i o n a n d g e n i u s — men such as A l e x a n d e r H a m i l t o n , our first S e c r e t a r y of t h e T r e a s u r y , who f o r e s a w the g r e a t b e n e f i t that would come to o u r p e o p l e through t h e d e v e l o p m e n t of m a n u f a c t u r e s , and who e s t a b l i s h e d on the - 7 helps assure the future security a n d c o n t i n u e d p r o g r e s s of o u r Nation. Anyone who wants some concrete e v i d e n c e of w h a t A m e r i c a n t h r i f t has already meant in t h e a d v a n c e m e n t of f r e e p e o p l e a n d t h e b u i l d i n g o f a s t r o n g N a t i o n n e e d s o n l y to take a quick State. tour through your own F r o m N e w J e r s e y ’s r i c h g a r d e n f a r m l a n d s to its industrial plants whose manufactures have gjg d i r e c t littIr s a l t * •wcs^rsn it h a s b e e n d o n s b e c a u s e t h e p e o p l e of t h i s country are s e l l i n g something and buying they believe Airier i c a n t h r i f t . U. S. S a v i n g s B o n d s , a s s y m b o l s of t h r i f t , whose worth in — are a p r o d u c t t h e y c a n m e a s u r e -- a product which not only brings greater p e r s o n a l s e c u r i t y to t h e m s e l v e s and their families, but also ha p r e p a r e s t o g e t a j o b d o n e . W i t h h i s q u a r t e r b a c k ing a n d y o u r teamwork in s u p p o r t , th e P a y r o l l I am c e r t a i n Savings enterprise which the State Chairman on his a s s o c i a t e s is c a l l i n g in H e w J e r s e y i n d u s t r y to u n d e r t a k e w i l l be completely successful« To m y m i n d o n e of t h e m o s t inspiring t h i n g s ab o u t the Savings Bonds Program is t h e w a y the p e o p l e of t h i s c o u n t r y have » 3 - Mis K e e n m i n d h t $ b e e n mo st i n f l u e n t i a l in these c o n f e r e n c e s . But h i s t a le n t s are not r e s t r i c t e d to an a d v i s o r y c a p a c i t y . always ¿one p «c k He has to his home s t at e a f t e r these m e e t i n g s a n d t r a n s l a t e d the n a t i o n a l p r o g r a m s into o n e 1 1 c a l results. T o d a y ’s g a t h e r i n g here at Spring Laae of the i n d u s t r i a l l e a d e r s h i p of itw J e r s e y is a tribute to the e f f e c t i v e m a n n e r in w h i c h untiring efforts to strengthen the economic sinews of Aster let through advancement of individual thrift is public service of the first order. For many years now he has been putting the force of his able leadership behind U. $. havings donds. He his visited Washington many times to join with other state advisory chairmen in conferences to help chart our bond campaigns. || ||^ 2 i ; ■ «* ^ • ; iiiii ” '!.... I know that everyone of you shirs® ray a p p re c ia tio n of the thoughtfulness and generous h o s p i t a l i t y of our host, State Savings Bonds Chairman Elmer Safest. I tin sure a l l of us r e a l i z e that there are no bounds to the State I §||p||p! Chairman’ s enthusiasm for the Savings Bonos rrograra, the promotion of which in Hew Je rse y th is f a l l is the occasion for t h i s g a th e rin g . The Chairman’ s TREASURY DEPARTMENT 548 Washington The following address by Secretary Snyder before a conference of.New Jersey employers at Spring Lake, New Jersey, is scheduled for delivery at 8 P.M. EDT Wednesday, August 20, 19^2,"and is for release at'that time. I know that everyone of you shares my appreciation of the thoughtfulness and generous hospitality of our host, State Savings Bonds Chairman Elmer Bobst, I am sure all of us. realize that there are no bounds to the State Chairman* s enthusiasm for the Savings Bonds Program, the promotion of which in New Jersey this fall is the occasion for this, gathering. The Chairman* s untiring efforts to strengthen the economic sinews of America through advancement of individual thrift is public service of the first order. For many years now he has been putting the force of his able leadership behind U. S. Savings Bonds. He has visited Washington many times to join with other state advisory chairmen in conferences to help chart our bond campaigns. His keen mind has been most influential in these conferences. But his talents are not restricted to an advisory capacity. He has always gone back to his home state after these meetings and translated the national programs into practical results. Today's gathering here at Spring Lake of the industrial leadership of New Jersey is a tribute to the effective manner in which he prepares to get a job done. With his quarterbacking and your teamwork in support, I am certain the Payroll Savings enterprise which the State Chairman is calling on his associates in New Jersey industry to undertake will be completely successful. To my mind one of the most inspiring things about the Savings Bonds Program is the way the people of this country have taken it over and made it their own. The Savings Bonds Program has become the greatest volunteer sales effort in all our history. Hundreds of millions of dollars have been donated by American business to advertise these bonds through all communication mediums. Countless hours of personal time have been taken from busy lives to organize and direct their sale. There has been sound reason why this was done. It has been done because the people of this country are selling and buying something they believe in — American thrift. U, S. Savings Bonds, as symbols of thrift, are a product whose worth they can measure — a product which not onljr brings greater personal security to themselves and their families, but also helps assure the future security and continued progress of our Nation. S-3138 - 2 - 549 Anyone who wants some concrete evidence of what American thrift has already meant in the advancement of free people and the building of a strong Nation needs only to take a quick tour through your own State. From New Jersey* s rich garden farmlands to its industrial plants whose manufactures have brought us dynamic progress and brought your State and citizens world renown — from the modern homes in your cities and along your countrysides, to your halls of learning, offering the finest in educational opportunities for your children — all these things are directly attributable to American thrift. True, the industrial advancement of this State, which has brought in its wake such great opportunities for your people, has been sparked by men of vision and genius — men such as Alexander Hamilton, our first Secretary of the Treasury, who foresaw the great benefit that would come to our people through the development of manufactures, and who established on the present site^of Paterson the Nation's first manufacturing community — men such as Thomas Edison, "The Wizard of Menlo Park," whose inventions went into the hundreds and whose genius ushered in a new industrial age for mankind. But behind the vision and genius of men such as these have been men of practical application, who furnished the capital to translate ideas and dreams into reality. Those who have furnished the capital to forge our great Nation into the world power that it is today have not simply been men of great x>realth. They have been just as much the little people of this Nation, whose cumulative savings have added up to big money -- money which directly or indirectly found its way into the capital formation of our free enterprise system. Not only in New Jersey but on every hand in this great land of ours may be seen the impressive results of the practice of American thrift. And it gives me, as I know it gives you, heart-warming satisfaction to know that in promoting the sale of United States Savings Bonds we are helping to carry forward this great American principle of saving and building for the future. The promotion of thrift is the underlying concept of the Savings Bonds Program. At the same time, however, there is an equally important correlative benefit which savings bond sales promote. That is, savings bond owners become financial shareholders in their country and, as such, take a more active part in the affairs of their Nation. As you men of business know, when a man becomes a stockholder in a cor poration he is personally concerned with the manner in which its operations are conducted, and he is going to make sure his voice is heard. Ours is a democracy in which every citizen's voice counts, but he is much more likely to exercise his American birthrights and take an active part in the affairs of our Nation when he has a financial stake in its future,. It is important at any time to encourage thrift and greater participation by our people in national affairs. In the present world crisis it is imperative if we are to build impregnable defenses against the forces of communism which seek to destroy our democracy and enslave a free world. 550 - 3 - You are as cognizant as I am of what the communist menace, if left unchecked, forebodes for the future of America. It is a menace which could destroy all the products of the thinking and the effort so magnifi cently evidenced in the achievements of our free enterprise system. It could destroy everything that we have done to build up this Nation; it literally could destroy all the way of life that we have fashioned for ourselves. It could blot out, as if they had never existed, the free institutions which have made all of these things possible. All of this means that we are faced, today, with a new test of citizenship. Our form of government rests squarely on the concept of individual responsibility for national policies and programs. We do not operate under authoritarian decrees. Every national program, to be suc cessful, must represent the will of the people — and this means full public understanding and full public support. It is clear that our present situation — one which is short of all-out war, but which brings many of the burdens of a war period — requires a tough and long-lasting brand of patriotism. It requires a new degree of statesmanship on the part of each individual — not just their representatives and leaders in Washington* All of us — military and civilian, businessmen, educators, students, farmers and those of us in Government — must individually de termine to take whatever actions are necessary to keep our domestic defenses at full strength, and our productive power unimpaired* The systematic purchase of United States Defense Bonds offers one of the very best ways in which every American can play an important part in assuring Americans strength in these crucial days. The dollars they save are building power for the Nation — not only economic power to back up our great defense effort, but a reservoir of purchasing powrer for the future stability and prosperity of our Nation when the present emergency is over. For bare physical survival is not enough. We must continue to build, as we have always built, for the future. Moreover, in a period like the present, when employment is high and incomes are high, individuals are provided a golden opportunity for build ing up their financial reserves. Everyone needs such reserves to provide for emergencies, to meet expenses such as the education of their children or the purchase of a home or automobile, and to provide for a happier and more enjoyable old age* The safest way and the surest way for the wage earners of America to build up such a reserve is to sign up for the regular purchase of United States Savings Bonds through the Payroll Savings Plan* Savings in the past have built the great total of United States Savings Bonds outstanding today. That total is $58 billion — $9 billion higher than the amount outstanding at the end of World War II* Indi vidual holdings of E bonds alone account for $35 billion of the total — $1; billion more than at the close of the war. This is big money owned ~ h - by millions of small capitalists* Every effort that we make to increase participation in this vital program means that we are helping to assure a lot more of the kind of thrifty capitalism that has brought us great prosperity and progress and that will insure an even greater America of the future* The people of New Jersey are by tradition great believers in their future and in America*s future* Your history is replete with indelibly written contributions to America*s economic development* VJhat is more important, your faith in Americans future is constantly enlarging those contributions* Men of genius and vision are busily at work in your great industrial laboratories and research centers bringing forth scientific discoveries that are constantly opening up new economic frontiers for America*, These reserach projects in North Jersey alone represent about one-tenth of the entire Nation's probing into the scientific world of the future,, the annual research outlay for this purpose exceeding f>15>0 million* We have already had some very pleasant samples in the postwar years of how scientific discoveries devoted to peacetime pursuits can enrich humanity and revolutionize our mode of living* We want to make sure that today*s scientific dreams do not die in the test tubes* We want to make sure that today* s dreams will again be tomorrow* s realities* And we want to make sure that we are going to be able to enjoy them*. American thrift is our best assurance* In closing, I want to express my pleasure in meeting with you, and to thank you for your leadership in the payroll savings program* I know that you are going to make New Jersey's industrial drive a real success* It is something in which we, as individuals, can believe and something of which we can measure the merits* I know that through your efforts and the efforts of the volunteers who work with you, the results of your campaign this fall will be highly gratifying* 0O 0 - 3 - subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority* For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States shall be considered to be interest. Under Sections bZ and 117 (a) (l) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended by Section 115 of the Revenue Act of 191*1, the amount of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold shall npt be considered to accrue until such bills shall be sold, redeemed or otherwise disposed of, and such bills are excluded from consideration as capital assets. Accord ingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued hereunder need include in his income tax return only the difference between the price paid for such bills, whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinary gain or loss. Treasury "Department Circular No. lp.8, as amended, and this notice, prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of their issue. Copies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch. - dealers in investment securities. 2 - Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following which public announcement will be made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amount and price range of accepted bids. Those submitting tenders will be advised of the accept ance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reserva tions, non-competitive tenders for $200,000 or less without stated price from any one bidder will be accepted in full at the average price (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Re serve Bank on August 28, 1952 , in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing August 28, 1952 5^ Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or other disposition of the bills, shall not have any exemption, as such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of Treasury bills shall not have any special treatment, as such, under the Internal Revenue Code, or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto, The bills shall be . VjOuv^ M M' / 6? AkRKAx TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington 3 / 37 FOR RELEASE, MORNING NEWSPAPERS Thursday, August 21. 1952______ W The Secretary of the Treasury, by this public notice, invites tenders for 11,300,000,000 , or thereabouts, of 92 cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing the amount of $1,300,^-7^,000 -day Treasury bills, for August 28, 1952 » to be issued on a discount basis under competitive and non-competitive bidding as hereinafter provided. of this series will be dated , in August 28, 19 5 2 The bills , and will mature November 28, 1952 , when the face amount will be payable without in w terest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $100,000, $500,000, and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders will be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the Daylight Saving closing hour, two o !clock p.m., Eastern/sfcJSUOJixxai time, Monday, August 25, 1952. 3S? Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington, Each tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competi tive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e, g., 99.925. Fractions may not be used. It is urged that tenders be made on the printed forms and forwarded in the special envelopes which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account. Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks and trust companies and from responsible and recognized TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service RELEASE MORN I N G NEWSPAPERS Thursday, August 21, 1952. WASHINGTON. D .C . S -3 1 3 9 The Secretary of the Treasury, by this public notice, invites tenders for $1,300,000,000, or thereabouts, of 92-day Treasury bills, for cash and in exchange for Treasury bills maturing August 28, 1952, in the amount of $1,300,474,000, to be issued on a discount basis under competitive and non-competitive bidding as hereinafter provided. The bills of this series will be dated August 28, 1952, and will mature November 28, 1952, when the face amount will be payable without interest. They will be issued in bearer form only, and in denominations of $1,000, ¿>5*000, $10,000, $100,000, $500,000,! and $1,000,000 (maturity value). Tenders wi l l be received at Federal Reserve Banks and Branches up to the closing hour, two o'clock p.m,, E a s t e r n Daylight Saving time,, Monday, August 25, 1952. Tenders will not be received at the Treasury Department, Washington. Eac h tender must be for an even multiple of $1,000, and in the case of competitive tenders the price offered must be expressed on the basis of 100, with not more than three decimals, e. g., 99.925. Fractions m a y not be used. It. is urged that tenders be made on/the printed forms and forwarded, in the special envelopes Which will be supplied by Federal Reserve Banks or Branches on application therefor.. Others than banking institutions will not be permitted to submit tenders except for their own account.' Tenders will be received without deposit from incorporated banks ahd trust companies and from responsible and recognized dealers in investment securities. Tenders from others must be accompanied by payment of 2 percent of the face amount of Treasury bills applied for, unless the tenders are accompanied by an express guaranty of payment by an incorporated bank or trust company. Immediately after the closing hour, tenders will be opened at the Federal Reserve Banks and Branches, following w h i c h public announcement will be made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amount and price range of accepted b i d s . Those submitting tenders will be advised of the acceptance or rejection thereof. The Secretary of the Treasury expressly reserves the right to accept or reject any or all tenders, in whole or in part, and his action in any such respect shall be final. Subject to these reservations, non-competitive tenders for $200,000 or less without stated price from any one bidder will be'accepted in full at the average price - 2 (in three decimals) of accepted competitive bids. Settlement for accepted tenders in accordance with the bids must be made or completed at the Federal Reserve Bank on August 28, 1952, in cash or other immediately available funds or in a like face amount of Treasury bills maturing August 28, 1952. Cash and exchange tenders will receive equal treatment. Cash adjustments will be made for differences between the par value of maturing bills accepted in exchange and the issue price of the new bills. The income derived from Treasury bills, whether interest or gain from the sale or othen disposition of the bills, shall not have any exemption, ad such, and loss from the sale or other disposition of.Treasury bills:shall;not have any special treatment, as such, under the Intèrna! Revenue Code, or laws amendatory or supplementary thereto; Thè bills shall.be subject to estate, inheritance, gift or other excise taxes, whether Federal or State, but shall be exempt from all taxation now or hereafter imposed on the principal or interest thereof by any State, or any of the possessions tof the United States,, òr by any .local .taxing authority. For purposes of taxation the amount of discount at which Treasury bills are originally sold by the United States shall be considered to be interest* Under Sections' 42 and ,117.(a) (l) of the Internal Revenue; Code, as amended by Section 115 .of the Revenue Act of 1941, the amount .of discount at which bills issued hereunder are sold shall not be. considered to'accrue until such bills shall be sold, redeemed.or otherwise disposed of,;and such bills are excluded from consideration as capita! assets. Accordingly, the owner of Treasury bills (other than life insurance companies) issued here under need include- in his income thx return-only the difference between the price paid for' such bills,. Whether on original issue or on subsequent purchase, and the amount actually received either upon sale or redemption at maturity during the taxable year for which the return is made, as ordinaryrgain or loss. Treasury Department Circular .No. 4l8, as amended, and this notice, prescribe the terms of the Treasury bills and govern the conditions of, their issue. Uopies of the circular may be obtained from any Federal Reserve Bank or Branch, : 6 One of the largest ammunition seizures in years was made at the port of N ew York in March. over 14,000 rounds of Customs officers took .38 calibre pistol cartridges which had been laden abroad a vessel destined for Latin-American ports without benefit of State department license. 5 55 ounces of _smokij9^ opium, captured near Calexico, California, from smugglers making delivery to an undercover agent. Marihuana seizures of some 18,500 ounces were down sharply fr o m the previous year. Fewer large seizures were made, possibly reflecting the reluctance of the traffickers to gamble with large shipments in view of severe blows dealt them in recent years. Cooperation of the Mexican Government also has been a factor in reducing traffic both in marihuana and in smoking opium. Customs agents continued to make large revenue recoveries for the Government through investigations of cases involving under-valuation of merchandise and other frauds. Activities connected with the national defense made increasing demands upon customs manpower during the year. the United States Coast Guard in protecting United States t 1 T ~ i r - 1TekT r | i a n ^--g e g g P.l « i Mfl f ,.nn n n a a a n t i n n a l ,, 1 M 9 nfiB fii obfcrafttpri agents have made _ numerous seizures in investigations, inspections and i»»<P policies of the Office of International T r a d e ^ Department of C o m m e r c ^ igprëpthe Munitions Division, Department of State, and other Federal agencies controlling exportation of strategic materials. 4 Rustlers, operating in approved western style, stole the cattle deep in Mexico, herded them across the Rio Grande at isolated spots, and hid the herds away in remote canyons until they felt it safe to market them. Agents in one case, a prospective witness, traveling deep into Mexico to interview found that watchful associates of the man in the nearby brush had had them covered with carbines and a sub-machine gun. The witness apparently feared an attempt to take h im across the border involuntarily. revealed the kidnaping fears were unfounded, When the interview the armed Mexicans came out of the brush and joined enthusiastically in the co n versations. Agents on the Mexican border reported numerous instances of smugglers being apprehended carrying firearms. In one case agents engaged in a pitched battle with marihuana runners fleeing back across the line after dropping their contraband. Customs officers continued to cooperate with the Bureau of Narcotics in suppressing the smuggling of narcotics. Customs men made more than 3,000 seizures of narcotics, including marihuana, during the fiscal year. Seizures of opium type drugs at ports and border points increased from 884 ounces in fiscal 1951 to 1,161 ounces in fiscal 1952. Increased seizures were reported in the case of raw opium, heroin and cocaine, with smoking op i u m captures down slightly. Other large scale narcotics seizures included 40 ounces of heroin, discovered at P h i l a delphia by customs searchers on a merchant vessel, 59 ounces of cocaine seized at Charleston, South Carolina, on a vessel arrived here from Peru, and 3 Not all valuable metals traffic was outbound. officers, working with Canadian authorities, Customs developed a c o n spiracy case against half a dozen persons in the Chicago and Buffalo areas who were engaged in smuggling into the United States scarce nickel and other metals destined for black market channels. The traffic in parrots, smuggler, a lucrative one for the successful appeared on the increase during the year, with several large seizures of birds worth thousands of dollars. Their importation is restricted by Public Health laws. One parrot squawked an alert to officers on the watch for smugglers. ^amales turned up frequently in petty meat smuggling activities along the Mexican border, such importations being in violation of Bureau of Animal Industry regulations. One such case not so petty involved a bicycling youth, who, investigation revealed, illegally imported for a border restaurant meat running into the tons, over a period of several months. a few pounds at a time, The operators of the cafe were arrested. Cattle smuggling became an increasing problem for Customs »licated by the recent ban 'on importations 4**» due to the outbreak of foot and mouth Mexican border involved several hundred ad to be traced through distribution channels in several states to obtain evidence against the smugglers. 2 One of the cases concluded during the 1952 fiscal year involved $121,000 worth cfxA diaraonds recovered, in November 1951, from a clogged toilet drain in a hotel at Rouses Point, N e w York. Customs officers had ke*t under surveillance Mrs. Adele Meppen of N e w York City and A b r a m Winnik, Mrs. Meppen met in Montreal. a Belgian who m Mrs. Meppen dropped the diamonds in the toilet at Rouses Point after being removed from aA train there. Mrs. Meppen and Winnik, who had followed her to the United States, were arrested. Government, term. The woman testified for the and Winnik was convicted and given a 2-year prison The woman received a suspended sentence. Another large-scale diamond seizure occurred on May 8, 1952, at N e w York, when a jeweler arriving by plane from Europe, via Cuba and Miami, Florida, was found by customs officers to have gems valued at $44,000 in his luggage, which were not declared. The case is pending. The largest seizure of gold involved in illegal export operations was made at N e w York last April, when 250 pounds of bullion valued at $171,000 was discovered by customs officers concealed in a false gas-tank compartment of an automobile being laden"on the liner for an ostensible tourist. /o their gold seizures involved $70,000 worth of the metal, in strips, which was about to be exported as "tie clasps," and $9,000 worth of gold bars that a Portuguese seaman tried to smuggle aboard his vessel. .5- J / V e ? * iu iu m iju m wry a y Ke f r o s e Customs officers continued to deal hard blows to inter national traffic in contraband gold and diamonds during the fiscal year that ended June 30, 1952, Commissioner of Customs Frank D o w reported to Secretary Snyder today. Smugglers specializing in commodities ranging from parrots to platinum and from heroin to hot tamales also were heavily penalized through work of the enforcement agents of the Customs Service. Agents on the Texas-Mexican border wrote a chapter of Customs history that might have been taken from a novel of the old Wild West, in dealing with bands of cattle rustlers operating across the Rio Grande River. Chester A. Emerick, Deputy Commissioner of Customs, c h a r g e of the Bureau's Division of Investigation, in reported that the creation of a special "racket squad" at the port of N e w York added to effectiveness of operations against inter national violators of customs and related laws. Mr. Emerick said there appears to be a relationship between the o u t w a r d smuggling of gold and the inward smuggling of Jhiif VfrTi t » p Q f n H M n n n .. i ■ — ■ il i. » r > 1 r r n TREASURY DEPARTMENT Information Service RELEASE MORNING NEWSPAPERS, Sunday, August 2 k , 195?. _ WASHINGTON, D .C . S-3l40 Customs officers continued to deal hard blows to inter national traffic in contraband gold and diamonds during the fiscal year that ended June 30, 195?, Commissioner of Customs Frank Dow reported to Secretary Snyder today. Smugglers specializing in commodities ranging from parrots to platinum and from heroin to hot tamales also were heavily penalized through work of the enforcement agents of the Customs Service. Agents on the Texas-Mexican border wrote a chapter of Customs history that might have been taken from a novel of the old Wild West, in dealing with bands of cattle rustlers operating across the Rio Grande River. Chester A. Emerick, Deputy Commissioner of Customs, in charge of the Bureau's Division of Investigation, reported that the creation of a special "racket squad” at the port of New York added to effectiveness of operations against international violators of customs and related laws. Mr. Emerick said there appears to be a relationship between the outward smuggling of gold and the inward smuggling of diamonds. One of the cases concluded during the 195? fiscal year involved $121,000 worth of smuggled diamonds recovered, in November 1951, from a clogged toilet drain in a hotel at Rouses Point, NewYork, Customs officers had kept under.surveillance Mrs. Adele Meppen of New York City and Abram Winnik,a Belgian whom Mrs! Meppen met in Montreal. Mrs. Meppen dropped the diamonds in the toilet at Rouses Point after being removed from a Montreal-New York train there. Mrs. Meppen and Winnik, who had followed her to the^ United States, were arrested. The woman testified tor the Government, and Winnik was convicted and given a 2-year prison term. The woman received a suspended sentence. vjU V - 2 Another large-scale diamond seizure occurred on May 8, 1952* at New York, when a jeweler arriving by plane from Europe, via Cuba and Miami, Florida, was found by customs officers to have gems valued at $44,000 in his luggage, which were not declared. The case is pending. The largest seizure of gold involved in illegal export operations was made at New York last April, when 250 pounds of bullion valued at $171,000 was discovered by customs officers concealed in a false gas-tank compartment of an automobile being laden on the liner Queen Mary for an ostensible tourist. Other gold seizures involved $70,000 worth of the metal, in strips, which was about to be exported as "tie clasps," and $9,000 Worth of gold bars that a Portuguese seaman tried to smuggle aboard his vessel. Not all valuable metals traffic was outbound. Customs officers, working with Canadian authorities, developed a conspiracy case against half a dozen persons in the Chicago and Buffalo areas who were engaged in smuggling into the United States scarce nickel and other metals destined for black market channels. The traffic in parrots, a lucrative one for the successful smuggler, appeared on the increase during the year, with several large seizures of birds worth thousands of dollars. Their importation is restricted by Public Health laws. One parrot squawked an alert to officers on the watch for smugglers . Tamales turned up frequently in petty meat smuggling activities along the Mexican border, such importations being in violation of Bureau of Animal Industry regulations. One such case not so petty involved a bicycling youth, who, investigation revealed, illegally imported for a border restaurant meat running into the tons, a few pounds at a time, over a period of several months. The operators of the cafe were arrested. Cattle smuggling became an increasing problem for Customs on the Canadian border. The problem was complicated by the recent ban by the Department of Agriculture, on importations due to the outbreak of foot and mouth disease in Canada. Half a dozen cattle smuggling cases on the Mexican border involved several hundred head of stock that had to be traced through distribution channels in several states to obtain evidence against the smugglers. >1*; “ 3 Hustlers, operating in approved western style, stole the cattle deep in Mexico, herded them across the Hio Grande at isolated spots, and hid the herds away in remote canyons until they felt it safe to market them. Agents in one case, traveling deep into Mexico to interview a prospective witness, found that watchful associates of the man in the nearby brush had had them covered with carbines and a sub-machine gun. The witness apparently feared an attempt to take him across the border involuntarily. When the interview revealed the kidnaping fears were unfounded, the armed Mexicans came out of the brush and joined enthusiastically in the conversations. Agents on the Mexican border reported numerous instances of smugglers being apprehended carrying firearms. In one case agents engaged in a pitched battle with marihuana runners fleeing back across the line after dropping their contraband. Customs officers continued to cooperate with the Bureau of Narcotics in suppressing the smuggling of narcotics. Customs men made more than 3*000 seizures of narcotics, including marihuana, during the fiscal year. Seizures of opium type drugs at ports and border points increased from 884 ounces in fiscal. 1951 to l,l6l ounces in fiscal 1952. Increased seizures were reported in the case of(raw opium, heroin and cocaine, with smoking opium captures down slightly. Other large scale narcotics seizures included 40 ounces of heroin, discovered at,Philadelphia by customs searchers-on a merchant vessel, 59 ounces of cocaine seised at Charleston, South Carolina, on a vessel arrived here from Peru, and 55 ounces of smoking opium, captured near Calexico, California, from smugglers making delivery to an undercover agent. Marihuana seizures of some 18,500 ounces were down sharply from the previous year. Fewer large seizures were made, possibly reflecting the reluctance of the traffickers to gamble with large shipments in view of severe blows dealt them in recent years. Cooperation of the Mexican Government also has been a factor in reducing traffic both in marihuana and in smoking opium. Customs agents continued to make large revenue recoveries for the Government through investigations of cases involving under valuation of merchandise and other frauds. Activities connected with the national defense made increasing demands upon customs manpower during the year. The Service assists the United States Coast Guard in protecting United States port facilities. 565 - 4 - Customs agents have made numerous investigations, inspections and seizures in executing the policies of the Office of International Trade in the Department of Commerce, as veil as the Munitions Division, Department of State, and other Federal agencies controlling exportation of strategic materials. One of the largest ammunition seizures in years was made at the port of New York in March. Customs officers took over 14,000 rounds of .38 calibre pistol cartridges which had been laden abroad a vessel destined for Latin-American ports without benefit of State Department license. responsibility, a privilege, a n o p p o r t u n i t y to t a k e p a r t leadershi p . and in t h a t ¡¿over n e c e s s a r ily m a k e our in c r e a enter a again in o u r c e of s t r e n g t h a n d söfft« ere©» f i nanei a l Nat i on to s u p p o r t grams © i f e c t iv e are a b r o a d in t h e w o r l d , a n d b e c a u s e no o n e c a n g a u g e w i t h a b s o l u t e c e r t a i n t y t h e p r o p e r c o m b i n a t i o n of c i r c u m s t a n c e s u n d e r w h i c h a n a t i o n gr o w and b e c o m e s more p r o s p e r o u s . But I do e m p h a s i z e o u r p o p u l a t i o n and our increasing increasing pace of s c i e n t i f i c d i s c o v e r y a n d improved i n d u s t r i a l t e c h n i q u e s for g r eater production. These can enable this c o u n t r y to r e a l i z e its f u l l e s t economic and social potentials« T h e s e p r o v i d e s t r o n g s u p p o r t for that «1 rv 11 a *?■■■ I more more housing, % 4*1 ¥% more clothing, a l l of t h e o t h e r m that m a i n t a i n and more to i m p r o v e A m e r i c a ’s h i g h , I am n o t e n g a g i n g in a l o n g - r a n g e e c o n o m i c ardous, © ill l o o m b e f o r e u s of C o m m u n i s m I our to i our in 40 Busin e s s and willing industry have been more in r e c e n t y e a r s t h a n e v e r before! to r i s k t h e i r c a p i t a l the f u t u r e . W o r l d War capital in b u i l d i n g f o r During the years following II, u p to K o r e a , investment total new in t h i s c o u n t r y w a s n e a r l y $100 b i l l i o n . And there has been a further great expansion in p r i v a t e c a p i t a l o u t l a y s since the b e g i n n i n g of the U n i t e d N a t i o n s d e f e n s e of K o r e a , We are not livi n g in a s t a t i c Today our f i n a n c i a l system is more soundl y based than ever b e f o r e . Thi s i s one of the r e a s o ns why our peopl e can have a f i r m b e l i e f N a t i o n ’ s economic s t r e n g t h . far greater in the We have i n d u s t r i a l c a p a c i t y and i n d u s t r i a l pr oduc t i on than ever bef or e. Our farms are produci ng f o o d , f i b r e and l i v e s t o c k in q u a n t i t i e s t ha t were thought i mpossi bl e a decade ago. l e v e l of pe r s ona l The incomes a f t e r t a x e s , and in terms of r e a l purchasi ng power, is hi gher now than ever b e f o r e . times in have our cour ofound of our c o u n t r y . economi u nor i s count r y q to t h e i r fund optimism a the f u t u r e . 0,0rie to p r i v a t e b o r r o w e r s -- a m o u n t ins to m o r e t h a n $38 b i l l i o n 6 years in t h e p a s t w o u l d h a v e so s w o l l e n t h e m o n e y s u p p l y that our e f f o r t s to curtail inflationary forces would have m e t w i t h far less success. course, Of t h e e x p a n s i o n of b a n k c r e d i t h e l p e d to f i n a n c e a g r e a t l y o u t p u t of g o o d s a n d s e r v i c e s postwar years. increased in t h e This added i m m e a s u r a b l y to th e g r e a t r i s e in the s t a n d a r d of l i v i n g o f o u r p e o p l e individuals having billion this period. The T r e a s u r y is h i g h l y g r a t i f i e d by the a s s i s t a n c e a n d s u p p o r t w h i c h t h e N a t i o n ' s b a n k s h a v e g i v e n to the Savings Bonds Program. not s u c c e e d e d in r e d u c i n g of the d e b t , and Had we the total in r e d u c i n g t h e b a n k - h e l d p o r t i o n of t h e d e b t , the t r e m e n d o u s e x p a n s i o n of b a n k c r e d i t a n t i - jnflat ionary by n o n - b a n k contribution investors. The Savings in t h i s c o n n e c t i o n , stability involved reducing the v o l u m e of g o v e r n m e n t s e c u r i t i e s No o n e in t h i s c o u n t r y appreciates more keenly t h a n bantcers t h e f a c t t h a t - 3 2 a ** Recently, however, as K result of o u r c u r r e n t d e f e n s e a n d s e c u r i t y programs, the Treasury has been faced with a substantial deficit« T h i s d e f i c i t m u s t be f i n a n c e d . w i l l be important however, to f i n a n c e it it, in s u c h a w a y a s to p r o m o t e c o n t i n u e d e c o n o m i c s t a b i l i t y at t h e p r e s e n t h i g h l e v e l s of e c o n o m i c activi t y . ijfr§1 "ai revenues al expend!tur Treasury *s general reduced during June 1346, "It I made t h i s s t a t e m e n t : i s the r e s p o n s i b i l i t y of the government to r ed uc e e x p e n d i t u r e s in e v e r y p o s s i b l e way, adequate t a x r a t e s .... to m a i n t a i n and to a c h i e v e a b a l a n c e d budget — better . s i x years, or And c u r i n g t he p a s t t a k e n as a whole, our n a t i o n a l f i n a n c e s have been b.s.tiSC. T r e a s u r y o p e r a t i o n s of a l l k i n d s , including debt management, in such a way a s to promote the smooth f u n c t i o n i n g and the sound growth o f our economic s ys t em. However, it i s the C o n g r e s s , hot the T r e a s u r y , whi ch l e v i e s t a x e s and d i r e c t s the s p e n d i n g of every d o l l a r t h a t the T r e a s u r y to ant it. financing I J? £ f a r c o s i f -tfti Communists should launch f u i i - s o a i e war; (3) to csevelop s t i l l fu r th e r our basic resources and expand our i n d u s t r i a l c a p a c i t y ; and (4) to maintain a sound ano i n c r e a s i n g l y productive c i v i l i a n economy « h ile we are b uilu in,, our arsenal of fief ense, But l e t me s t r e s s , as the r e s i d e n t has so often and c l e a r l y loIotifi , r ha t t }■ nta 1 purpose which l i e s behind a l l of our iignoti 9 root in n a t i o n s t h a t have i ty, resources, t i on the f a m i l y of n a t i o n s f act, e d u c a t i o n of the aver a citizen c o u n t r y , is One of our b e s t weapons a g a i n s t Communism i s our w i l l i n g n e s s and ability to s h a r e w i t h o t h e r s our technical ’’know h ow, " our s c i e n t i f i c knowledge, and our u n d e r s t a n d i n g of the management t e c h n i q u e s f o r increased a g r i c u l t u r a l and i n d u s t r i a l p r o d u c t i on; To a c h i e v e t h i s , the P o i n t IV program. we i n s t i t u t e d It i s one of the most p o w e r f u l y e t l e a s t c o s t l y weapons in our a r s e n a l of d e f e n s e * 865 4L ino ipally in f8 V i $f Vi. f'1% &% fi r* iJí ä M I %* C$- #% Ü, «fà oan le wh0ts 11 *®r "»% t ri y «'4 ;»i .nrt r\ *'» Hh %l Cl til tíf O i io or f11 ^k/0\t <*•>#11 itíflé u a 0 n the of our fa c to r i TI ¡1 J Ip 6 ss s i defense I® “ » -• £*i « 2* C-Í V W> I «3 *"» £* a ft A OVUM ml ■ I 4# m4 f U-et i v t 4» î f ST*'! out Û \i/ 0 4 urn, ria ans Th i , t oo . «yi I»|bfci^ UpO ■Ite'. fe» i »«* ^ i! f trie si '$1*•# i ty jl û *> ^ t hr ii Vön Xe o t n0 m ?V I II 1 ft il roaden P r %n# |np§r 0 ..ij, !■% V iñora asod amarnent pr oor am Vd t* nW il# û %4- ; Mfc, * swn economy. ir b o ÍÍ5 «H«f* «»H*S 1 1 n rful m i l i t a r y sreatina a ed is the fact t » L inta ined a e c o n o m y at the up our i n d u s t r i a l p l a n t to p r o d u c e vast q u a n t i t i e s of war our n a t i o n s of ial and for t ime i ate into believing lives of that this to reeogni 17 w e s t e r n Europe through our m i l i t a r y and e c o n o m i c aid to those n a t i o n s I d o u b t that a n y of our p e o n i e now h a v e any i l l u s i o n s a b out the d e s i r e of the C o m m u n i s t l e a d e r s h i p to u n r o o t and d e s t r o y f r e e d o m w h e r e v e r it exists. Our c o u n t r y ’s e c o n o m i c and m i l i t a r y m o b i l i z a t i o n to m e e t t h i s threat has d e e p l y a f f e c t e d our economy. It has mm Is engulf m a n y m 13 e c o n o m i c t h o u g h t and a c t i v i t y of your c o m m u n i t i e s r e v o l v e . You have k n o w l e d g e of the n e e d s and p r o d u c t i v e c a p a c i t i e s of your c i t i e s and t o w n s , a s well as the powe r to m a ke c r e d i t «Valladle. Your a w a r e n e s s of your role in the N a t i o n ’s f i n a n c i a l life is s p lgge n d i d l y, i l l u: s t3 r a' t|e'dg ';bv the ¡¡¡¡I I work you have done t h r o u g h the y e a r s in h e l p i n g to o r o m o t e the coti nati onal ìiid u fioro due 11 v e . y u I ii IG redient of e activity. tutions you s e r v e are s around wh ieh the present, colleges, in 24 u n i v e r s i t i e s and schools lik e yours, with s i m i l a r c u r r i c u l a r a c t i v i t i e s , have been e s t a b l i s h e d , in c o l l a b o r a t i o n w i t h the b a n k i n g industry. N ot abl e among t he se graduate sc h o o ls, own, o t h e r than yo u r are the P a c i f i c C oa s t d a n * i n g S c h o o l a t the U n i v e r s i t y of Washington, the S c h o o l f o r F i n a n c i a l P u b l i c d e l a t i o n s at Northwestern U n iv e r s i t y , and the 838 9 to n e a r l y $80 b i l l i o n at the bag i n n i ng o f t h i s y e a r . The f o r w a r d s t r i d e s made fay t h i s s c h o o l , and by more than a score of other institutions of h i g h e r e d u c a t i o n in banking, have gone a l o n g way toward fu lfillin g the need f o r g r e a t e r p r a c t i c a l and t h e o r e t i c a l knowledge of b a n k i n g which was so e v i d e n t d u r i n g the decade p r i o r to World War I I . At the commerce> and ro in i mp o r t a n t The 1 11tie cal f e r t iliz e r s , have a l l in the . played and i « p r o v e d im po r ta n t increased a g r i c u l t u r a l There has a l s o been a J growth/''] n p r o d u c t i o n of d a i r y c t s here in W i s c o n s i n , as w e l l agri culture s e c t i o n s of the c o u n t r y a very life. The c o n t r i b u t i o n s fa r ms , f a c t o r i e s and c o u n t r y s economic to 1 little short and i n g e n u i t y SI e <1 %» of the peoole of t h i «5 have inception fact in 194o. The v e r y t h a t your e n r o l l m e n t has i n c r e a s e d from 47 s t u d e n t s , a t t e n d i n g the f i r s t session, to the p r e s e n t s t u d e n t body of 660 i s e v i d e n c e o f the keen i n t e r e s t t h a t has been g en er at ed , and the b e n e f i c i a l r e s u l t s t h a t are b e i n g e x p e r i e n c e d t h r o u g h o u t t h i s area from the work o f the c l a s s e s here. reason t h a t I took in a c c e p t i n g the invitation here ft y r e p r e s e n t s an i moort ant o a n K ve r y o u t s e t , I w on y which h the School of since i as wûver taKen a oriva a Keen in s p e c ia educaiiun in I have constantly sought every opportunity to encourage and A & o o © A m e r i c a n DanKtng in e s t a b l i s h i n g courses of education and schools ot bank itig in various parts of the country TREASURY DEPARTMENT Washington 617 The following address by Secretary Snyder before a seminar session of the School of Banking at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, is scheduled for delivery at 7?30 P.m,, CST, Monday, August~S, 195^> and7 is for release at that time. For many years — as an administrator in government and as a private banker — I have taken a keen interest in specialized education in the banking profession, I have constantly sought every opportunity to encourage and advance the varied activities of American banking in establishing courses of education and schools of banking in various parts of the country. It was for that reason that I took particular pleasure in accepting the invitation of the Director of your school to come here tonight and address your group, which unquestionably represents an important segment of American banking. At the very outset, I want to commend you on the splendid progress which has been made by the School of Banking since its inception in 19Ui>. The very fact that your enrollment has increased from h i students, attending the first session, to the present student body of 660 is evidence of the keen interest that has been generated, and the beneficial results that are being experienced throughout this area from the work of the classes here. Banking, business and agriculture here in the North-Central and Mid-Western sections of the country represent a very great part of America’s economic life. The contributions of your farms, factories and banks to the country* s economic growth during the past decade have been little short of astounding. The work and ingenuity of the people of this area have added tremendously to America’s unparalleled economic expansion during this period. Your presence here signifies that as bankers you intend to educate and equip yourselves with further knowledge, and to take advantage of the experience of others so that the communities, states and regions you represent may continue their economic growth and expansion. The Mid-West and North-Central States contain many industrial centers producing vast quantities of civilian goods. At the same time, they are arsenals of democracy. Over two-thirds of the acreage of agricultural products on which the Nation depends is in the area whose state bankers’ associations have endorsed this school. In the past ten years alone, the acreage of harvested crops in these 16 states has risen from about 212 million to almost 220 million acres. Improved farm methods, soil erosion control, more machinery on the farms, use of chemical fertilizers, and improved seed have all played important roles in the increased agricultural output,. There has also been a great growth S-31ÌI1 - 2 - 618 in production of dairy products here in Wisconsin, as well as in other states represented at this school« The vastly increased industrial and agricultural activity in your states has been accompanied by great expansion of business and commerce, and by important progress in banking« The assets of the banks in these states have increased from a little less than $23 billion in 19Ul to nearly $60 billion at the beginning of this year* The forward strides made by this school, and by more than a score of other institutions of higher education in banking, have gone a long way toward fulfilling the need for greater practical and theoretical knowledge of banking which was so evident during the decade prior to World War II* At the present, in 2k universities and colleges, schools like yours, with similar curricular activities, have been established, in collaboration with the banking industry« Notable among these graduate schools, other than your own, are the Pacific Coast Banking School at the University of Washington, the School for Financial Public Relations at Northwestern University, and the Graduate School of Banking at Rutgers University« In seeking to advance the welfare of the banking industry through increasing the competence and qualifications of its management personnel, banking is coming more and more to exert a very vital influence upon the Nation. The rural and urban centers of the country depend upon your institutions for the fulfillment of their credit needs. Without credit, the life-blood of industry, wheels of.commerce would undoubtedly cease to turn, and the national economy could become dormant and unproductive« Informed financial leadership is the basic ingredient of all economic activity. You and the institutions you serve are focal centers around which the economic thought and activity of your communities revolve« You have knowledge of the needs and productive capacities of your cities and towns, as well as the power to make credit available« Your awareness of your role in the Nation1s financial life is splendidly illustrated by the work you have done through the years in helping to promote the United States Savings Bonds Program, and by voluntary cooperation in efforts to hold the forces of inflation in check. In these and other ways, bankers have demonstrated their willingness to place the interests of the Nation above the immediate interests of their own institutions, and this certainly is the acid test of true leadership« Banks are normally staffed with practical men who know how to deal with practical problems, and are demonstrating their awareness that it takes more than a sharp pencil to meet the realities which confront the Nation. Therefore, I have complete confidence in your ability to help this country meet the challenge which lies ahead, both in the immediate future and in years to come* The starting point for any discussion today is the inescapable fact that this Nation is now confronted by the very grave danger of Communist threat from abroad* We have seen Communism engulf many formerly free nations« We B19 - 3 - have been able, however, to resist its expansion in Greece, Turkey and Western Europe through our military and economic aid to those nations» I doubt that any of our people now have any illusions about the desire of the Communist leadership to uproot and destroy freedom wherever it exists» Cur country's economic and military mobilization to meet this threat has deeply affected our economy» It has reached into millions of American families, and into the lives of us all» But it is important to remember that the Communist threat has been materially curtailed by the unity with which the free world, under American leadership, has gone into action against it. If the leaders of Communist forces deluded themselves into believing that this Nation would fail to recognize the danger to itself inherent in their aggression against one country of the free world after another — or if they believed that America would not respond forcefully and decisively to an attack on one small country many thousands of miles across the Pacific — they have most certainly found that they were mistaken. This Nation, with its allies, has made significant progress in recreating a powerful military defense« But less well appreciated is the fact that we have maintained a strong and growing economy at the same time that we were building up our industrial plant to produce vast quantities of war material and arms both for our own defense and for other free nations of the world. In the other free nations, principally in Western Europe, the stress and strain of their own greatly increased armament programs have not pre vented them from broadening their domestic productive capacity, too. This, in turn, means that we can look forward to a time when their dependence upon the output of our factories for their essential defense needs will be lessened, thus reducing the strains upon our own economy, While the more advanced industrial countries have repaired war damages and forged ahead rapidly, there remains a great need for increased produc tion and better standards of living in the.less developed areas. One of the most practical defense measures we have undertaken is to help the under developed areas to utilize their resources to improve the living conditions of their people. One of our best weapons against Communism is our willing ness and ability to share with others our technical "know how," our scientific knowledge, and our understanding of the management techniques for increased agricultural and industrial production. To achieve this, we instituted the Point IV Program, It is one of the most powerful yet least costly weapons in our arsenal of defense. American technicians and specialists in industry, agriculture, medicine and sanitation are at work'today in many countries overseas. They are making outstanding contributions to the further development of other countries in the free world. Many of these nations will be vital sources of raw materials for this country for years to come. Yet that is, perhaps, less important than the general cause of human liberty which also draws strength from the Point IV Program. 820 - 1* - Communism, as we have learned from experience, is least able to take root in nations that have the resources, the productive capacity, the knowledge and the determination to become self-sustaining members of the family of nations. This fact, plus the education of the average citizen in our own country, is the reason why Communism has never made any signif icant progress in America. Here at home, the defense production program in which we are engaged has four major aims: (l) To produce military equipment for our forces in Korea and at home, for aid to our allies, and for reserve stocks;(2) to provide further military production capacity, beyond that which we need at the present time, to supply our armed forces if the Communists should launch full-scale war; (3) to develop still further our basic re sources and expand our industrial capacity; and (U) to maintain a sound and increasingly productive civilian economy while we are building our arsenal of defense. But let me stress, as the President has so often and clearly pointed out, that the fundamental purpose x-rhich lies behind all of our defense efforts is the prevention of another full-scale war. Such a war could bring catastrophe to all the free nations of the world and their peoples, and we must act now to prevent it. While the immediate concern of the Treasury is the financing of the defense program and other measures provided for by the Congress, there is a broader aim which we keep constantly in mind. That is to conduct Treasury operations of all kinds, including debt management, in such a way as to promote the smooth functioning and the sound growth of our economic system. However, it is the Congress, not the Treasury, which levies taxes and directs the spending of every dollar that the Treasury pays out. The Treasury’s responsibility is to pay the bills — to raise the money and to meet maturing obligations. And it is also its duty to do this in ways that will be best for the Nation as a whole. When I took