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1223

Minutes of actions taken by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System on Thursday, August 12, 1954. The Board met in
the Board Room at 10:35 a.m.
PRESENT:

Mr. Szymczak, Acting Chairman
Mr. Vardaman
Mr. Mills
Mr. Robertson
Carpenter, Secretary
Sherman, Assistant Secretary
Kenyon, Assistant Secretary
Thurston, Assistant to the Board
Leonard, Director, Division of
Bank Operations
Mr. Vest, General Counsel
Mr. Hostrup, Assistant Director,
Division of Examinations
Mr. Farrell, Chief, Reserve Bank Budget
and Expense Section, Division of
Bank Operations

Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.
Mr.

Governor Mills reported that pursuant to the understanding
at the meeting on August 10, 1954, he and Mr. Vest met this morning
With Senator Williams, of Delaffare, in the latter's office to discuss
section 114 of Bill H. R. 9366, the Social Security Act Amendments of
1954, as reported by the Senate Committee on Finance.

He said that at

the meeting, which was also attended by representatives of other
interested Government departments and agencies, Mr. Perkins, Assistant
Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare, explained the over-all
difficulties which the inclusion of section 114 would cause.

However,

Senator Williams stated that certain abuses had occurred (none of which
involved the Federal Reserve Banks) and that, although he had objected
repeatedly to those abuses, corrective steps had not been taken.




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Senator Williams also said that the House bill reached the Senate
only at the last minute so that there was no opportunity for thorough
study of the bill, particularly in relation to the recommendations of
the Committee on Retirement Policy for Federal Personnel, which were
designed to cure certain problems in which he was interested.

Although

Mr. Perkins stated that H. R. 9366 was introduced as far back as January
of this year but was delayed because other legislation took precedence,
Senator Willimas said in effect that he

WAS

so concerned about the lack

of attention to points which he had criticized that even if section
114 should cause damage to existing retirement systems he would rather
include it and make any justified corrections later than to have the
entire problem lay over until another session of the Congress.
Senator Williams appeared not to have been aware, Governor
Mills said, that enactment of the bill with section 114 included would
terminate the Retirement System of the Federal Reserve Banks as an
Operating system, in that there would be no election on the part of
Reserve Bank personnel to withdraw from Social Security coverage.

He

thought that point might be quite persuasive with Senator althorns,
Who invited the Board to develop a statement showing retirement benefits
of Federal Reserve Bank personnel prior to integration of the Federal
Reserve Retirement System with old age and survivors' insurance in 1951,
along with the comparable benefits following that integration. Governor
Mills brought out that this invitation gave the Federal Reserve an op-

Portunity to present the problem in the form of a written document and




1.225
8/12/54
that if section 114 should not be withdrawn and the bill went to
conference, the Federal Reserve would then be in a position to express
itself to the conferees from the Senate and the House.
At the request of Governor Mills, Mr. Vest then offered additional comments on the meeting with Senator Williams and stated that
steps were being taken to compile as rapidly as possible the information
to be included in the statement to Senator Williams which Governor Mills
had mentioned.

Mr. Vest also said that in accordance with the under-

standing at the meeting of the Board on August 10, he had talked with
President Young) Chairman of the Conference of Presidents of the Federal
Reserve Banks, regarding developments in the matter, and that at President Young's suggestion copies of the Board's letters of August 3, 1954,
to Senator Millikin, Chairman of the Committee on Finance, and Representative Reed, Chairman of the Ways and Means Committee, were sent to
the Presidents of all Federal Reserve Banks on August 10.

He went on

to suggest that copies of the statement sent to Senator Williams likewise be transmitted to the Reserve Bank Presidents.
Governor Mills stated that he understood the American Bankers

Association was interested in section 114 from the standpoint of its
Possible effect upon national banks, and that if the bill with this
section included should be passed by the Senate and go to conference
the Association would make representations to the conferees.
There was a further discussion of the steps which it would be
appropriate to take in the circumstances) and it was suggested: (1) that




8/12/5h
the statement requer3ted by Senator 'Williams, including information on
the nature of the Federal Reserve Retirement System and the effect of
the integration of that system with Social Security, be prepared and
sent to Senator Williams by Governor Mills; (2) that a letter be sent
to the Presidents of the Federal Reserve Banks advising them of the
discussion with Senator 'Williams this morning and attaching summary
information along the lines of that being sent to the Senator; (3) that
if H. R. 9366 should be passed by the Senate and sent to conference
with section 114 included, letters outlining the concern of the Federal
Reserve System be sent over the signature of Governor Mills to the members
of the Senate and House appointed to the conference committee; and

(h)

that if the bill should be passed by the Senate and sent to conference,
the Federal Reserve Banks be advised of such developments.
These suggestions were
approved unanimously.
Prior to this meeting there had been sent to the members of the
Bcard copies of the usual memorandum from the Division of Examinations
and
summarizing or quoting information from the report of examination
accompanying memoranda covering the examination of the Federal Reserve
Bank of Chicago by the Board's examiners as of May 28, 1.954.

Under

Special comments, there was quoted from page 24 of the examination report a breakdown of expenses totaling $29,705.08 in connection with the
Opening of the new building of the Detroit Branch.

The report stated

that this included expenditures of $15,123.80 made by the head office
and $14,581.28 by the Detroit Branch, that the 1953 budget for the




8/12/54
Detroit Branch provided $14,000 for expenses incident to the opening
of the new building, but that no such provision was contained in the
head office budget.

Accordingly, there had been prepared a draft of

letter to Mr. Coleman, Chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago,
copies of which also had been sent to the members of the Board in
advance of this meeting, which stated that the expenditures listed on
page 24 of the report had been noted, that the Board was deeply concerned with the fact that the expenses in connection with the opening
of the new building reached so large an aggregate amount and were more
than twice the amount included in the budget for this purpose, and that
the Board would like to have a full statement of the reasons why it
was felt that expenditures of this magnitude were necessary or desirable.
There was a general discussion of the expenditures in connection
with the opening of the Detroit Branch building during which it was
Pointed out that some of the expenses might have been provided in the
Bank's

1953 budget on a functional basis, so that the exact extent to

Which the budget actually had been exceeded could not be ascertained
definitely from the information available.

On the other hand, it was

noted that the report of examination had been presented to and discussed
With the management of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, so that the
Bank had had an opportunity to take exception to the statement in the
report.
Alternative letters which might be sent to the Chicago Reserve
Bank were presented, and during their consideration Governor Mills




r)
S

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8/12/54

withdrew from the meeting to keep another appointment.
At the conclusion of the
discussion, unanimous approval
was given to a letter to Chairman Coleman reading as follows,
with the understanding that it
would not be sent until Governor
Mills had had an opportunity to
read and concur in it:
The Board of Governors has received your letter of
July 1, 1954, stating that the report of examination of
the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, made as of May 28,
1954, by the Board's examiners, was submitted by President
Young to the Board of Directors and reviewed at its meeting
held on that date. It is noted that Mr. Young stated that
most of the criticisms and suggestions contained in the
report had already been given consideration and that steps
were being taken to comply with the suggestions of the
examiners.
The expenditures listed on page 24 of the report of
examination have been noted, and the Board is concerned
with the fact that the expenses in connection with the
opening of the new building at the Detroit Branch reached
so large an aggregate amount and were so far in excess of
the amount included in the budget for this purpose. The
Board would like to have a full statement of the reasons
why it was felt expenditures of this magnitude were necessary or desirable.
Secretary's Note: Governor
Mills having indicated that he
concurred, the letter was sent
under date of August 12, 1954.
In connection with the above-mentioned matter, reference was
made to the Board's letter of August

5, 1953, to the Presidents of all

Federal Reserve Banks relating to the preparation of the Reserve Bank
budgets for the year

1954, and particularly to that portion of the

letter concerning excess expenditures.

Instructions in effect prior

to that time provided that the Board should be advised in advance as




8/12/54

-7-

to the probable amount and the reason whenever it appeared that expenditures for any of the budget categories would exceed the budget
by

5,000 or 10 per cent.

The letter noted that this procedure had

not worked out satisfactorily, since inmanycases it had not appeared
to the Reserve Banks that excess expenditures would be incurred until
shortly before the end of the year.

Therefore, the Board requested that an

experience report following the close of the year be submitted to the
Board after it had been submitted to and considered by the directors,
this report to contain a comparison of the budget estimates with actual
costs for the calendar year, together with an explanation of significant
differences.

The Board expressed the hope that such reports would be

an effective means of improving the budgetary procedure and the control
of expenses and that they would be of material assistance to the managements of the respective Reserve Banks as well as to the Board.
Following comments by Mr. Leonard regarding the reasons for
instituting the revised procedure, during which he pointed out that the
change was in line with the expressed desire of the Board to emphasize
the responsibilities of the Reserve Bank directors for control of expenditures, Governor Robertson suggested that the procedure be reviewed
and that the experience reports for 1953 be analyzed with a view to
further discussion of the matter sometime during the month of September
When a full Board was available.




There was unanimous agreement with Governor Robertson's
suggestion.

-6-

8/12/54

There had been sent to the members of the Board prior to this
meeting copies of a memorandum from Mr. Leonard dated August 11, 1954,
discussing an attached letter dated July 19, 1954, from Mr. Earhart,
President of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, and an accompanying report concerning possible branch territory changes in the
Twelfth Federal Reserve District.

Viith Mr. Leonard's memorandum therr

had been distributed copies of a proposed reply to President Earhart
which took the position that the Board was inclined to approve the
proposed territorial changes if a survey of the member banks affected
disclosed that the changes were agreeable to the member banks.
Following a brief discussion of the matter, it was suggest
that action be deferred pending consideration at a time when a full
Board was available.
This suggestion was
approved unanimously.
Messrs. Leonard and Farrell then withdrew from the meeting.
Mr. Vest referred to the Board's letter of April 7, 1954, to
the Federal Reserve Bank of New York concerning the applicability of
section 32 of the Banking Act of 1933, as amended, to interlocking
relationships between member banks or trust companies and a "mutual
trust investment company", the incorporation of which would be authorized
by a bill pending in the New York State Legislature and sponsored by
the New York State Bankers Association.

The "mutual trust investment

company" would be incorporated by or on behalf of trust companies




1231
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-9-

and national banks with trust powers as a medium for the common investment of fiduciary funds, and in its letter the Board expressed the
view that on the basis of available information interlocking relationships between member banks and the proposed mutual trust investment
company would not be permissible under the provisions of section 32.
Mr. Vest summarized further discussions and correspondence in
the Board's files concerning this matter and stated that memoranda prepared by the Trust Division of the New York State Bankers Association
requesting reconsideration of the Board's position had been submitted
to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York for transmittal to the Board.
He also said that Counsel for the Trust Division spoke to him by telePhone from New York yesterday and inquired concerning the possibility
Of coming to Washington for discussion of the matter, to which he
(Mr. Vest) replied that he would be glad to talk with him informally
and that if an audience with the Board was desired, a letter to the
Board would be appropriate.
Inasmuch as no action on the part of the Board was called for
at this time, it WAS understood that the matter would receive consideration when a full Board was available after the memoranda from the Trust
Division of the

New

York State Bankers Association had been received from

the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
The meeting then adjourned.
Mr. C. Canby Balderston, having been appointed by the President
and confirmed by the Senate to be a member of the Board of Governors of




Ii

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the Federal Reserve System for the remainder of the term of 14 years
from February 1, 1952, took an affirmation of office and qualified
today as a member of the Board.
During the day the following additional actions were taken by
the Board with Governors Szymczak, Vardaman, Mills, and Robertson
present:
Memoranda from appropriate individuals concerned recommending
personnel actions as follows:
Appointments, effective upon the
„date of assunaly duties
Name and title
Jeanette E. Miller,
Clerk-Stenographer
Andrew Fassino,
Assistant Foreman
of Laborers
Harold B. Savage,
Operator (Tabulating
Equipment)
Lillian E. Wilson,
Cafeteria Helper

Division

Tyne of appointment

Basic annual salarj

Research and
Statistics
Administrative
Services

Temporary
indefinite
Temporary
(two months)

43,255

Administrative
Services

Temporary
(six months)

3,175

Administrative
Services

Temporary
(two months)
(four-hour day
basis)

1,315

2,97L

242E2 in status of appointment
Edna L. Benjamin, Cafeteria Helper, Division of Administrative
services. From temporary (two months) to temporary indefinite, on a
Part-time (four-hour day) basis, with no change in basic annual salary
at the rate of $1,315, effective upon the expiration of her present
appointment.
t....___j
11
.1Za...and title

f
a2
_ncreaseseffectiveAuust151954
Division

Basic annual salary
To
From

Board Members' Offices
Virginia J. Ogilvie,
Stenographer




43,785

$3,910

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8/12/54

-11-

Salary increases, effective August 15, 1954 (continued)

Name and title

Division

Basic annual salary
To
From
0111.11•111..

Legal Division

$3,335

Eugene C. Harrison,
Clerk

$3,415

Research and Statistics
3,030

Bessie M. McCrae,
Clerk
Charles S. Yager,
Economist

5,310

International Finance
3,410

Foteny Economon,
Clerk-Stenographer
Evelyn R. West,
Clerk-Stenographer

3,030

Examinations
Gena E. Gander,
Special Assistant
Federal Reserve
Examiner

3,785

3,910

5,310

5,435

4,1420

4,545

3,335

3,0_5

3,110

3,190

5,185

5,310

Bank Operations
Harold F. Stone,
Analyst
Esther W. Conover,
Supervisor, Reserve
Bank Statement Unit
Helen A. Bennett,
Clerk-Stenographer
Personnel Administration
Jane Donohoe,
Clerk-Stenographer
Margaret Wolverton,
Personnel Technician




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-12-

Salary increases t effective August 15, 1954 (continued)

Name and title

Division

Basic annual salary
To
From
.1111•111•1•11.

Administrative Services

3,335

Mildred D. Spano,
Stenographer
Approved unanimously.

Memorandum dated August 10, 1954, from Mr. Hostrup, Assistant
Director, Division of Examinations, recommending that the resignation
of Jean Callovini, Stenographer in that Division, be accepted effective
August 21, 1954.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Diercks, Vice President, Federal Reserve Bank of
Chicago, reading as follows:
In accordance with the request contained in your letter of August 6, 1954, the Board approves the appointment
of Dwight L. Wonus as an assistant examiner for the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. Please advise as to the
date upon which the appointment is made effective.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Wiltse, Vice President, Federal Reserve Bank of
New York, reading as follows:
Reference is made to your letter of July 28, 1954, submitting the application of First Bank and Trust Company of
Utica, Utica, New York, for approval of a reduction of
$415,000 in its stated capital in connection with a recapitalization program which provides for the retirement of
$2,350,000 par value of preferred stock held by the Reconstruction Finance Corporation and an increase in common
stock from $215,000 to $2,150,000 through sale of additional




1235
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-13-

shares to the Marine Midland Corporation.
After consideration of the information submitted, the
Board of Governors concurs in your recommendation and has approved the reduction in capital of First Bank & Trust Company
of Utica, provided the program of recapitalization is completed
substantially in accordance with the terms of the agreement
dated July 20, 1954, between the Reconstruction Finance Corporation, the Marine Midland Corporation, and the applicant bank.
It is understood that Counsel for the Reserve Bank will
review and satisfy himself as to the legality of all steps
taken to effect the recapitalization program.
Approved unanimously.
Telegram to Mr. Crane, Chairman, Federal Reserve Bank of New York,
stating that, subject to the condition set forth in the telegram, the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System authorizes the issuance
of a general voting permit, under the provisions of section

5144

of the

Revised Statutes of the United States, to Marine Midland Corporation,
Jersey City, New Jersey, entitling such organization to vote the stock
which it owns or controls of First Bank & Trust Company of Utica, Utica,
York, at all meetings of shareholders of such bank, and that the
Period within which a permit may be issued pursuant to the authorization
contained in the telegram is limited to thirty days from the date of
the telegram unless an extension of time is granted by the Board.
condition upon which the permit was authorized was as follows:
Prior to the issuance of general voting permit authorized herein, applicant shall execute and deliver to you in
duplicate an agreement in form accompanying Board's letter
S-964 (F.R.L.S. #7190). Permit authorized herein shall not
be issued until you have been notified by Marine Midland
Corporation that it has acquired a controlling interest in
bank named herein. Meanwhile, you may assure Marine Midland
Corporation that voting permit will be issued upon receipt
of such notification.




Approved unanimously.

The

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8/12/54

-1hLetter to Mr. Denmark, Vice President, Federal Reserve Bank of

Atlanta, reading as follows:
In accordance with the recommendation contained in
your letter of August 3, 1954, the Board of Governors
extends to August 8, 1955, the time within which the
Citizens Trust Company, Atlanta, Georgia, may establish
a branch at 965 Hunter Street, S. ;V., Atlanta, Georgia,
under the approval given by the Board in its letter of
February 8, 1954. Please advise the bank accordingly.
Approved unanimously.
Letter to Mr. Johns, President, Federal Reserve Bank of St.
Louis, reading as follows:
This refers to your letter of April 28, 1954, addressed to Governor Robertson, enclosing a copy of a memorandum to files concerning the conference which you had had
with Mr. Byron Moser of St. Louis regarding his litigation
against Mercantile-Commerce Bank & Trust Company. Subsequently,
on May 25, 1954, Mr. Moser visited the Board's offices and
talked with Messrs. Solomon and Hackley of the Board's Legal
Division about this matter. Messrs. Solomon and Hackley were,
of course, careful not to take any position or make any commitment of any kind on behalf of the Board or otherwise.
In the circumstances, however, in order that the Board
may keep abreast of this situation, it will be appreciated if
you will advise the Board of the court's decision, when rendered, or any other developments in this matter which may come
to your attention.




Approved unanimously.