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UNITED STATES Wages and Related Benefits PART II : METROPOLITAN AREAS, UNITED STATES AND REGIONAL SUMMARIES, 1966-67 Bulletin No. 1530-87 DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Wages and Related Benefits PART II: METROPOLITAN AREAS, UNITED STATES AND REGIONAL SUMMARIES, 1966-67 Bulletin No. 1530-87 July 1968 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Willard Wirtz, Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Ben Burdetsky, Acting Commissioner For sate oytne Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office,, Washington, D.C. 20402 - Price 65 cents C o n te n ts P r e fa c e Page The Bureau o f L a b o r S tatistics conducted a rea w id e su rveys this y e a r in 85 Standard M etrop olitan S ta tistica l A rea s. T h ese studies p ro v id e data on occupational e a rn ings and re la te d su pplem en tary b en efits. The resu lts of the su rveys a re p resen ted in a bu lletin fo r each area , p r o vid in g data as fo llo w s : F o r e a c h occupation— em ploym ent and the m ean, m edian, m id d le range o f earnings; and d istrib u tion s o f w o rk e rs by earnings in terva ls, a re a w id e and by s e le c te d industry group. F o r each re la te d " fr in g e ” b en efit and supple m en ta ry wage p ra c tic e studied— s e le c tiv e d is t r i butions of freq u en cy o f the p ra ctice, and s e rv ic e req u irem en ts (w h e re pertin en t), by areaw ide and in d u s try -g ro u p p ro p o rtio n s o f plant and o ffic e w o rk e rs to w h o m the benefit or p ra ctice is a p p lica b le. A scope tab le— showing the number of e s ta b lish m en ts w ithin scope o f the su rvey, the number studied, and co rresp o n d in g em ploym ent, in the a re a and in du stry grou ps, as defined. A n e a r lie r con solid ated bulletin su m m arized the resu lts o f the in dividu al a rea bulletins fo r the su rveys m ade during the p e rio d July 1966 to June 1967. A lis t of the b u lletin s fo r the a re a s su rveyed appears on the last page o f this bu lletin . The p resen t bu lletin contains in form ation on o c cupational ea rn in gs, e m p lo y e r p ra c tic e s , and supplem en ta r y w age b en efits fo r a ll m etrop olita n areas com bined and by indu stry d iv is io n w ithin region s. A ls o p rovid ed a re an alyses of w age tren d s, in te ra re a pay com p arison s, and d iffe re n c e s in pay b etw een m en and women. Th is b u lletin was p rep ared in the Bureau’ s D iv i sion o f O ccupational W age S tru ctu res. The an alysis was p r e p a r e d by John E . Buckley, Kenneth J. Hoffm ann, Jam es N. Houff, and Donald J. M cNulty, under the im m ed iate d ire c tio n o f A lex a n d er N. J a r r e ll. A r e a studies w e re su p e rv is e d by the B ureau's A ssistan t R egion al D i r e c to r s of O p eration s. Introduction____________________________________________________________________ C h a ra c te ris tic s of the 227 a r e a s ________________________________________ 1 1 Occupational e a r n in g s ________________________________________________________ O ffic e c le r ic a l occupations_______________________________________________ P ro fe s s io n a l and tech n ical occu pations_________________________________ M aintenance and pow er plant occupations________________________________ Custodial and m a te ria l m ovem en t occu p a tio n s______________________ 3 3 4 4 4 Wage d iffe re n c e s am ong m etro p o lita n a r e a s —_____—______ -____________-_ Method of com puting a rea pay r e la tiv e s _________________________________ In tera rea c o m p a ris o n s ____________________________________________________ Changes in area pay r e la tiv e s , 1961 to 1967___________________________ 66 66 66 69 Trends o f occupational ea rn in gs____ -_______________ _______ __ _____________ C o v e ra g e and method o f com puting wage tr e n d s _______________________ L im ita tio n s of d a ta ________________________________________________________ 73 74 74 D iffe re n c e s in pay betw een men and w om en________________________________ D iffe re n c e s am ong estab lish m en ts_______________________________________ Individual establishm ent d iffe r e n c e s ___ _________________________________ C o n clu sio n __________________________________________________________________ 78 78 79 80 E stablishm ent p ra c tic e s and supplem entary wage p ro v is io n s ____________ L a te -s h ift pay p ro visio n s and p ra c tic e s in m an u factu rin g____________ Scheduled w eek ly h o u rs ___________________________________________________ P aid h olid ays-------------------------------------------------------------------------------P aid v a c a tio n s _____________________________________________________________ Health, insurance, and pension plans___________________________________ H ealth insurance ben efits fo r em p loyees anddependents______________ 85 85 86 87 88 88 90 La b or-m a n a gem en t a g reem en t c o v e r a g e ___________________________________ 103 T ab les: W age d iffe re n c e s am ong m etro p o lita n a rea s: 1. In tera rea pay c o m p a riso n s_______________________________________ 71 Tren ds of occupational earnings: 2. W age in c re a s e s , o ffic e and plant—a ll m etro p o lita n a r e a s _____ 3. Wage in dexes, o ffic e and plant-^,11 m etro p o lita n a r e a s --------- 76 77 D iffe re n c e s in pay betw een m en and women: 4. Occupational pay d iffe re n c e s by type of estab lish m en t________ 5. Occupational pay d iffe re n c e s within individual estab lish m en ts-----------------------------------------------------------------iii 81 84 C o n te n ts C o n tin u ed Page T a b le s — Continued T a b les— Continued Occupational earnings: -1. O ffice occupations—United States----------------------Z. O ffice occupations—N o rth e a s t---------------------------3. O ffice occupations—South---------------------------------4. O ffice occupations—N orth C en tra l_________________ -5. O ffice occupations—W est___________________________ -6. P ro fe s s io n a l and tech n ical occupations— United S tates______________________________________ A -7 . P ro fe s s io n a l and tech n ical occupations— N o r th e a s t_________________________________________ A - 8. P ro fe s s io n a l and tech n ical occupations— South_______________________________________________ A -9 . P r o fe s s io n a l and technical occupations— N orth C e n tra l_____________________________________ A - 10. P r o fe s s io n a l and tech n ical occupations— W est________________________________________________ A - 11. M aintenance and pow erplant occupations— United S tates______________________________________ A -1 Z . M aintenance and pow erplant occupations— N o r th e a s t_________________________________________ A - 13. M aintenance and pow erplant occupations— South----------------------------------------------------------A - 14. M aintenance and pow erplant occupations— N orth C e n tra l_____________________________________ A - 15. M aintenance and pow erplant occupations— W est_______________________________________________ >>>>>> A. Page A. 6 13 ZO Z6 3Z 37 38 Occupational earn in gs--- Continued A - 16. C ustodial and m a te r ia l m ovem en t occupations— United States_______________________________________ A - 17. C ustodial and m a te r ia l m ovem en t occupations— N o rth e a s t___________________________________________ A - 18. Custodial and m a te r ia l m ovem en t occupations— South------------------------------------------------------------A - 19. C ustodial and m a te r ia l m ovem en t occupations— N orth C en tra l______________________________________ A-ZO. Custodial and m a te r ia l m ovem en t occupations— W est_________________________________________________ 5Z 55 58 61 63 39 40 41 4Z 44 46 48 50 B. Establishm ent p ra ctices and supplementarywage p rovision s: B - l. Shift d iffe re n tia ls —m a n u fa ctu rin g __________________ 91 B-Z. Scheduled w eek ly h ou rs-------------------------------------9Z B-3. P a id h o lid a y s _________________________________________ 93 B -4. P a id va ca tion s________________________________________ 95 B -5. Health, insurance, and pension p la n s _____________ 100 B -6. Health insurance b en efits p ro vid ed em p lo yees and th eir dependents______________________________ 101 Appendixes: A . Scope and m ethod of s u r v e y ________________________________ B. Occupational d e s c rip tio n s ___________________________________ 105 109 Wages and Related Benefits— Metropolitan Areas, United States and Regional Summaries, 1966—67 Introduction T h is r e p o r t, the second o f a tw o -p a rt sum m ary b u lletin , p r o vid es data on occu p ation al earnings and rela ted supplem entary benefits and p ra c tic e s fo r a ll 227 Standard M etrop olita n S ta tistica l A re a s in the U nited States. 1 Th e f ir s t su m m ary, W ages and R elated B e n efits, P a r t I. 85 M e tro p o lita n A r e a s , 1966—67 (B LS B u lletin 1530-87, 1967) , con solid ated data fo r each o f the areas su rveyed betw een July 1966 and June 1967. 2 T h e 85 a reaw id e studies w e r e p art o f the B u reau 's p ro g ra m d esign ed to p ro vid e detailed data fo r each o f the in divid u al a re a s and to p e r m it p ro jectio n o f these data to re p resen t a ll 227 a r e a s . 3 re g io n , 83 o f the areas w e re located in the South, 63 in the N orth C e n tra l re g io n , 47 in the N o rth ea st, and 34 in the W est. Even though o v e r o n e-th ird o f the areas w e re located in the South, less than onefourth o f the population was in these a rea s. The N o rth ea st, on the other hand, having about o n e -fifth o f the a re a s , accounted fo r alm ost o n e-th ird o f the population. In the South, the a v e ra g e a rea population was le s s than o n e -h a lf o f the a v e ra g e in the N o rth ea st. T h is second su m m ary o ffe r s data fo r a ll m etro p o lita n areas com bined; fo r fou r b road reg io n s; and fo r six m a jo r industry d ivisio n s. Data a re p re s e n te d on occupational earn in gs, in te ra re a d iffe re n c e s in w a g e s , w age tre n d s , m en -w om en pay d iffe re n c e s , w ork schedules, su pplem en tary w age b e n e f i t s , and lab or-m an agem en t agreem en t c o v e ra g e . R eg io n a l data a re g re a tly influenced by the la r g e m etrop olitan a re a s . In the W est, two su rvey a rea s— L o s A n g e le s —Long Beach and A naheim —Santa Ana—G arden G r o v e , and San F ra n c is c o —Oakland— account fo r alm ost o n e -h a lf o f the population. New Y o r k , P h iladelph ia, and Boston account fo r o n e-h a lf o f the population in the N orth east; and C hicago and D e tro it fo r o n e-th ird o f the N orth C en tra l population. In the South, h o w e v e r, the fiv e la r g e s t areas com bined account fo r only about on e-fou rth o f the population. O ccupations com m on to a v a r ie ty o f m anufacturing and non m anufacturing in d u stries w e re studied on a com m unitywide basis in the s e le c te d a re a s . E arn in gs data a re p rovid ed fo r the follow in g types o f occupations: (a ) O ffic e c le r ic a l; ( b ) p ro fe s s io n a l and tech n ical; ( c ) m aintenance and pow erplan t; and (d ) custodial and m a te r ia l m o v e m ent. Data w e r e a lso co lle c te d and su m m arized on shift operation s and d iffe r e n tia ls , paid v a ca tio n s, paid h olid ays, and health, insu rance, and pension plans. E stim a tes o f earn in gs, em p lo y er p r a c tic e s , and supplem en ta ry ben efits in urban em ploym ent a re com p osites rep resen tin g 73,000 establishm ents em ployin g o v e r 20. 3 m illio n w o rk e rs within scope o f the su rvey. The a v e ra g e s iz e o f establish m en t within scope o f the study ranged fro m 217 em p loyees in the South to 323 in the N orth C en tra l reg io n . B y industry group, the a v e ra g e s iz e o f establishm ent ranged fro m 117 em p loyees in w h olesale trade to 408 in public utilities. C h a ra c te ris tic s o f the 227 A re a s D iffe re n c e s in pay le v e ls among geograp h ic areas r e fle c t the influ ence o f a v a r ie ty o f fa cto rs , including v a ria tio n in in du strial com position . M o r e than o n e -h a lf o f a ll w o rk e rs within scope o f the su rvey w e re em ployed in m anufacturing establishm ents (by regio n , the p r o p ortion v a r ie d fro m about th re e -fifth s o f the w o rk e rs in the N orth east and N orth C en tra l region s to s lig h tly le s s than o n e -h a lf in the South and W est). F u rth e rm o re , within m anufacturing, the concentration o f c o m p a ra tiv e ly h igh -w age ind u stries (such as ru b b er, s te e l, tra n s p o r tation equipm ent, m eta l produ cts, c h em ica ls, and petroleu m refin in g) c h a ra c te riz e s the N orth C en tra l and W est. Th e 227 m e tro p o lita n areas had a com bined population o f o v e r 117 m illio n in I960, o r n e a rly tw o-th ird s o f the N a tio n ’s total. By * As established by the Bureau of the Budget through April 1966, excluding Alaska and Hawaii. See last page for listing of area bulletins. The Bureau's program of area wage surveys also covered one nonmetropolitan area (Burlington, V t .). Data for this area are not included in this bulletin. The Akron survey, originally scheduled for June 1967, was deferred to July 1967, to incorporate significant changes. 3 For a detailed description of the scope and method of survey, see appendix A. 1 2 In form ation on the d istribu tion o f to ta l em ploym en t, as s u r veyed fo r this study, aids in in terp retin g the estim a tes p resen ted . The p ercen ta ge d istribu tion o f tota l em ploym ent by industry d ivisio n and r e g io n 4 is shown in the tabulation b elow . 4 For a further breakdown by industry divisions within regions, see appendix A table. O f the total em ploym ent o f 20,332,000 w ithin scope o f the su rvey in a ll re g io n s , the N orth C e n tra l re g io n accounted fo r 33 p e r cent o f the w o rk e rs , fo llo w ed by 31 p e rc e n t in the N o rth e a s t, 21 p e r cent in the South, and 15 p e rcen t in the W est. T h e s e data, and the p ercen tages shown in the text tabulation b e lo w , m ay be in te rp re te d fu rth er. F o r exam ple, 20 p e rc e n t o f the to ta l em p loym en t in a ll m e t ropolitan areas was found in m anu factu ring in the N o rth C e n tra l re g io n (62 p ercen t x 33 p ercen t = 20 p e rcen t). Percent distribution of total employment by region and industry division, 1966-67 Industry division A ll metropolitan areas Northeast South North Central West A ll industries----------------- 100 100 100 100 100 Manufacturing---------------------Nonmanufacturing----------------Public u tilities----------------Wholesale tra d e ------------- Retail trade---------------------Finance ---------------------------Services---------------------------- 55 45 11 5 14 7 7 56 44 11 5 12 9 8 47 53 14 6 19 7 7 62 38 10 5 13 5 5 48 52 13 6 14 8 10 NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Occupational Earnings in public u tilitie s and lo w est in r e ta il trad e. P u b lic u tility averages w e r e often h igh er than a v e ra g e s of other in du stries fo r the next h igh er s e c r e ta r ia l le v e l, and r e ta il trade a v e ra g e s w e r e often low er than those of other in du stries fo r the next lo w e r le v e l. F o r exam ple, a v era g e w e e k ly earnings of cla ss B s e c r e ta r ie s in public u tilities ($ 126.50) w e re h igh er than a v e ra g e s of cla ss A s e c r e ta r ie s in w h o le sale trade ($122), re ta il trade ($111.50), and finance ($ 124.50). O ccu pation al earn in gs data are presented in this bu lletin fo r a ll in d u stries com bin ed, m anufacturing, nonm anufacturing, and fo r the fiv e nonm anufacturing in d u stry d ivision s studied. N um bers of w o rk e rs , m eans, m ed ian s, m id d le ran ges, and distribu tions of w o rk e rs by earn in gs a re p resen ted , by industry d ivisio n , fo r the United States, and fo u r b road g eo g ra p h ic region s. The ea rn in gs data fo llo w in g the job title s a re fo r a ll indus tr ie s com bined. The o m is s io n of an occupation, o r an industry d iv i sion w ith in an occupation, in d icates that eith er no w o rk e rs w e re found in that group, o r not enough w o rk e rs w e re rep o rted to p ro vid e a r e lia b le e s tim a te. On a nationwide b a sis, a ll-in d u s try a vera g e earnings fo r men o ffic e c le r ic a l w o rk e rs exceed ed those fo r w om en in each of the jobs fo r which data w e r e published. The only instances of w om en's a v e ra g e s being h igh er than those fo r m en w e re cla ss C tabulatingm achine o p e ra to rs in the n orth eastern regio n and in the national a v e ra g e fo r the w h o lesa le tra d e industry d ivision . D ifferen ces in av e ra g e earnings of men and w om en em ployed in the sam e occupation a re discu ssed in another section of this bu lletin. The a v e ra g e s and d istribu tion s w e re com p iled by com bining v a ry in g pay le v e ls fr o m establishm ents in many d iffe re n t indu stries and a rea s having w id e ly d iv e rg e n t pay le v e ls .5 N o attem pt is made to is o la te a ll of the fa c to r s which a ffe c t the le v e ls of earn in gs, but the tab les p ro v id e in fo rm a tio n on d iffe re n c e s in occupational earnings by in du stry d iv is io n , re g io n , and sex. A v e r a g e w e e k ly s a la rie s of o ffic e w o rk e rs tended to be h igher in m anufacturing than in the tota l nonm anufacturing group, and higher in the W est than in the th ree other region s. Am ong the six industry division s included in the su rvey, national o ffic e c le r ic a l job avera ges w e re h igh est in public u tilitie s , fo llo w e d next by m anufacturing. The fo llo w in g tabulation presen ts pay le v e ls of o ffic e c le r ic a l w o rk ers in each of the six indu stry d iv is io n s , by region . T h ese le v e ls are e x p re s s e d as a p ercen ta ge of national a ll-in d u s try pay le v e ls .7 E arn in gs data w e r e c o lle c te d between July 1966 and June 1967. S lig h tly le s s than h alf of the data w e re c o lle c te d b e fo re F e b ru a ry 1, 1967, and th e r e fo r e w e re not subject to those amendments to the F a ir L a b o r Standards A c t which becam e e ffe c tiv e on that date. O ffic e C le r ic a l Occupations ______ Office clerical worker pay levels______ N ation w id e, a v e ra g e (m ean) w eek ly s a la rie s of o ffic e c le r ic a l w o r k e r s studied ran ged fr o m $ 64.50 fo r wom en cla ss C file cle rk s to $ 134 fo r m a le s e c r e ta r ie s . D iffe re n c e s in w ages of individuals w ithin the sam e g e n e ra l occupational c la s s ific a tio n w e re even g r e a te r ; som e of the h igh est paid w o rk e rs re c e iv e d trip le the s a la ry of the lo w e s t paid. (Percent of nationwide all-industry average) N a tion a l a v e ra g e s fo r s e c re ta r ie s c la s s ifie d a ccord in g to the re s p o n s ib ility of the p o s itio n 6 are ava ila b le fo r the fir s t tim e. W om en cla ss A s e c r e t a r ie s , u su ally assign ed as p erson a l s e c r e ta r ie s to the h igh est ranking o ffic ia ls of m edium to la rg e size establish m en ts, a v e ra g e d $ 128.50, w h e re a s s e c r e ta r ie s to su p e rv is o rs of a sm a ll group of em p lo y e e s o r to n o n su p erviso ry staff sp ecia lists (c la s s D) a vera ged $ 100.50. F o r each le v e l of s e c r e ta r y studied, earnings w e re highest A ll metropolitan areas Northeast A ll industries----------- ------ 100 99 94 101 107 Manufacturing----------------- -----Nonmanufacturing----------- -----Public u tilities----------- -----Wholesale tra d e ---------- -----Retail trade----------------- -----Finance ---------------------- ------Services---------------------- ------ 104 98 108 100 90 93 99 101 98 108 102 90 94 99 99 92 104 94 84 85 93 105 97 109 99 92 91 97 113 105 115 108 100 98 108 North South Central West 5 A n analysis of pay relatives of office clerical, skilled maintenance, and unskilled plant woikers in 85 areas is presented on pp. 66—70. For a detailed description of the four classes of secretaries, see the job description on Based on aggregates obtained by multiplying occupational averages for men and women in pp. 111-112. 20 office jobs by the nationwide employment in each job. 3 4 The a r r a y of industries and re gions f r o m the highest to the lo w est w age l e v e l has not changed since 1961, r e la t iv e changes being only Z points or less. Am ong industries, re la tiv e w age l e v e ls have in crea sed in r e ta il trade, finance, and s e r v ic e s , and d ecre a s e d in manufacturing and w h olesale trade. Among region s, re la tiv e le v e ls have in crea sed in the South and W est and d ec re a s e d in the North Central. Skilled maintenance worker pay levels (Percent of nationwide all-industry average) A ll metropolitan areas A ll industries Manufacturing 100 100 Northeast 96 96 South North Central West 96 95 103 103 105 105 P r o f e s s io n a l and Technical Occupations Wages of draftsm en v a r ie d consid erably, depending on the com p lexity of the w o rk p e r fo r m e d . The m ost skilled l e v e l of men draftsm en (cla ss A ) av e ra g e d $ 165.50 a week, w hereas d ra ftsm en t r a c e r s a vera g ed $90. The two in term ed iate le v e ls , c la sses B and C, a vera g ed $ 138 and $ 109.50, r e s p e c tiv e ly . T h re e -fo u rth s of the draftsm en w e r e em plo yed in manufacturing, and a la r g e proportion of the rem a in d er w e r e em ployed in engineering and arch itectu ral s e r v ic e s . Men d raftsm en em plo yed in s e r v ic e s av e ra g e d m o r e than those in manufacturing, while d r a ft s m e n - t r a c e r s em ployed in manu facturing earned m o r e than those in s e r v ic e s . This was the g en era l pattern fo r each of the regions, except the South w here d raftsm en in s e r v ic e s and d r a ft s m e n - t r a c e r s in manufacturing had s m a lle r a vera g e sa la ries. Women industrial r e g is t e r e d nurses a vera g ed $119 a week, a $6 in crea se f r o m the F e b r u a r y 1966 a vera ge. The number of nurses earnings le s s than $ 100 a w e e k has declined f r o m a lm ost Z, 000 in F e b r u a r y 1966 to a little o v e r 1,Z00 in F e b r u a r y 1967. Surveys conducted during the third quarter of 1967 indicate that earnings of nurses m ay clim b c on sid erab ly higher during the next year. Maintenance and P o w e rp la n t Occupations Am ong the skilled maintenance occupations die m a k ers w e r e the highest paid, averagin g $3.79 a vera ges fo r e le c tr ic ia n s , m a ch in e-to o l o p era tors chinists, m illw rig h ts , p ip e fitte rs , and sh e e t-m e ta l within a range of $3.59 to $3.61. Auto m echanics, chanics, pain ters, and plumbers a v e r a g e f r o m $3.36 studied, tool and an hour. H ourly (to o lr o o m ), m a w o r k e r s w e r e a ll c arp en ters, m e to $ 3.4Z an hour. The r e la t iv e s fo r skilled maintenance w o r k e r s in manufac turing w e r e a lm ost identical to the a ll-in d u s try r e la t iv e s and to the 6 -y ea r e a r l i e r r e la t iv e s . Because of the s m all number of skilled maintenance w o r k e r s found in nonmanufacturing f i r m s , r e la tiv e s are presented in the follow in g tabulation only fo r a ll-in d u s trie s and manufacturing. 8 Based on aggregates obtained by multiplying occupational averages for eight skilled main tenance jobs by nationwide employment in each job. Regional d ifferen ces in pay f o r the s k illed maintenance group w e r e not as sizable as those f o r the other occupational groups. Av era ge earnings fo r the maintenance and powerplant jobs w e r e lo w est in the Northeast or South and highest in the N orth C en tra l or W est f o r a ll occupations except p ip e fitte r s . The high rates f o r p ip e fitte r s in the South r e fle c t concentrations of these w o r k e r s in the c h e m ic a l and petroleum refining industries in a number of southern c ities. Auto mechanics was the only skilled maintenance tra d e ied which was not highly concentrated in manufacturing f i r m s . than one-third of the auto mechanics w e r e e m p lo y ed by trucking panies; bus companies em plo yed about on e-seven th of the Trucking companies paid m o r e than the national a v e r a g e ; bus panies paid less. stud M ore com total. com Carpenters and painters w e r e highest paid in r e t a il trade, which was ge n e ra lly one of the lo w e r paying industry groups. M ost ca rpenters and painters in r e t a il tra d e w e r e em p lo y e d by food and gen era l merchandise (including departm ent) s to res. Some of these f i r m s pay union scales negotiated in the construction industry to w o r k ers in the maintenance trades. Custodial and M a te r ia l M ovem ent Occupations Am ong the custodial and m a t e r i a l m o v e m e n t jobs, m a t e r i a l handling la b o r e r s averaged $Z.55 an hour with industry d iv is io n a v era g e s ranging f r o m $Z.07 in s e r v i c e s to $ 3.0Z in public u tilities. B y region, ave ra g e s ranged fr o m $Z.01 in the South to $Z.91 in the West. T r u c k d r iv e r s averaged $3.05 an hour with a v e r a g e s , by s iz e of truck driven, ranging f r o m $ Z.46 f o r d r i v e r s of light trucks to $3.Z9 f o r d r iv e r s o f t r a i l e r t r u c k s . Men janitors, the m a jo r cu stodial occupation, a v e r a g e d $Z. 10 an hour, with averages ranging f r o m $ 1 .7 4 in r e t a il trade to $ Z .3 7 in manufacturing and public utilities. R egional a v e r a g e s ranged f r o m $1.65 in the South to $Z. 30 in the N o rth C en tral and W est. The num b e r o f ja n ito rs in the s e r v ic e s industry d iv is io n has in c r e a s e d steadily 5 through the y e a r s with the growth of the ja n itoria l s e r v ic e industry. The number in the s u rv e y has increased m o re than n o rm a l during the past few y e a r s because of the Bureau's broadening o f its concept of f u ll- t im e w o r k e r s in the ja n ito r ia l s e r v i c e industry. Of the jan itors added (those who w e r e r e g u la r em ployees of a ja n ito ria l s e r v ic e but w e r e p r e v io u s ly excluded as p a rt-tim e w o r k e r s because they worked le s s hours than would be con sidered a full w orkweek in other indus t r i e s ) , a m a j o r i t y of the m en earned le s s than the F e b r u a r y 1965 median of $ 1 .7 6 fo r the s e r v i c e s division. Thus, the median has d e c re a s e d to $1 .7 4 in F e b r u a r y 1966 and to $1.67 in F e b r u a r y 1967. H o w e v e r , j a n it o r ia l s e r v i c e earnings w e re near enough to a v e ra g e (mean) earnings that they did not have a serious e ffe c t on the mean. The a v e r a g e in c r e a s e d f r o m $1.73 in 1965 to $1.78 in 1966, but d e c r e a s e d to $ 1 .7 7 in 1967. P a y l e v e l s f o r unskilled w o r k e r s by region and industry d iv is io n a r e e x p r e s s e d as percentages of national pay l e v e ls in the fo llo w in g tabulation;9 * Based on aggregates obtained by multiplying occupational averages for men janitors and material handling laborers by nationwide employment in each job. ______ Unskilled plant worker pay levels______ (Percent of nationwide all-industry average) A ll metropolitan areas Northeast South North Central West A ll industries — ------------------- 100 101 79 108 112 Manufacturing-------- ------------------Nonmanufacturing — ------------------Public utilities - - ------------------Wholesale trade - ------------------- 104 102 86 112 113 97 112 121 95 100 86 87 75 97 73 71 103 116 103 119 103 92 125 113 106 (I, 83 (l > <*> (l) (* ) (* ) 81 (h (* ) Retail trade-------- ------------------Finance ------------- ------------------Services------------- ------------------- Data do not meet publication criteria. F o r each industry division fo r which data w e r e available pay le v e ls w e r e highest in the W est and lo w e s t in the South. P a y le v e ls w e r e highest in the public utilities industry division and lo w est in s e r v ic e s . 6 A. Occupational E arnings Table A-l. Office Occupations—United States (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and earn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations by in d u stry d iv is io n in a ll m e tro p o lita n a re a s , F e b ru a ry 1967 1) N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— Sex, occupation, and industry division of woikers $ Average weekly (standard) $ 50 Mean 3 Median 3 Middle range 3 Under $ and under 50 60 t 60 $ $ 70 80 100 S S $ $ 90 110 120 $ $ 130 140 $ 150 $ 160 S 170 $ 180 190 and 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 over 7 7 3 78 61 57 157 144 93 110 92 68 210 197 162 234 218 218 419 414 414 42 36 36 5 5 5 — ** - — - — ~ — - 10 10 7 7 74 57 93 40 149 119 107 94 31 17 21 14 15 I 8 4 24 24 43 38 64 41 95 7* 95 76 81 75 24 23 18 18 4 4 22 3 - 2 2 - 28 16 12 906 325 581 75 198 115 147 47 1906 714 1191 238 330 151 367 105 3471 1481 1991 368 639 293 508 184 3805 1706 2098 685 625 151 472 166 4564 1984 2581 1270 538 188 366 220 3740 2288 1452 740 419 78 104 112 2777 1780 99 7 507 330 67 55 37 1672 1201 471 210 198 14 14 35 711 43 4 277 121 133 3 3 17 465 342 123 34 57 4 1 27 47 41 6 3 3 50 42 8 3 2 1 - - 2 MEN BILLERS, MACHINE (BILLING MACHINE) ----------------- ----------NCNMANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S4--------------- 1,261 1,173 1,056 $ $ $ $ 40 #0 108.50 113.00 97.00-126.00 40.0 109.50 114.00 99.00-126.00 40.0 111.50 116.50 102.00-126.50 BO OK KEEPING-MACHINE OPERATORS, - _ NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 514 363 39.5 105.00 106.00 39.5 103.50 107.00 95.50-114.50 94.50-114.00 BO OK KF EPING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS 8 -----------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- 473 372 39.0 38.5 91.50 89.50 91.00 91.00 77.00-106.00 77 .50-105.50 _ CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS A -------- 24,595 M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------- 12,588 NO NM ANUFACTURING ----------------- 12,007 4,317 PUBLIC U T I L IT IE S4--------------3,508 WHOLESALE TRAOE ---------------1,088 RETAIL TRADE ------------------FINANCE 5------------------------2,111 983 SERVICES ------------------------ 39.0 39.5 39.0 39.0 39.0 39.5 38.0 38.0 124.50 129.00 120.00 126.50 121.50 110.50 109.00 120.00 124.50 130.00 120.00 126.00 119.00 108.00 109.50 119.00 109.00-139.50 113.50-145.00 105.50-132.50 117.00-137.50 105.50-136.00 99.00-124.00 98.50-120.50 105.0C-130.50 _ CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS B -------- 11,850 MA NUFACTURING --------------------4,807 NCNMANUFAC T U R I N G ----------------7,044 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------2,516 WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------2,272 365 RETAIL TRADE ------------------FINANCE 5------------------------1,473 418 SERVICES ------------------------ 39.0 39.5 39.0 39.5 39.0 39.0 37.0 37.5 101.50 104.00 99.50 109.00 103.00 84.50 85.00 86.50 101.00 104.00 99.50 111.50 103.50 82.50 84.00 85.00 86.50-116.00 89.50-118.50 84.50-114.50 94.50-123.00 91.00-115.50 72.00- 96.50 75.50- 95.50 74.00- 96.50 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS A --------------NC NMANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES4--------------- 718 479 282 39.0 110.00 107.00 91.50-123.00 39.0 108.00 109.50 90.50-123.00 39.5 118.00 120.50 111.50-128.00 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS B --------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM ANUFACTURING ----- ----------PUBLIC UT ILITIES4--------------FI N A N C E 5------------------------- 1,186 384 802 313 301 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS C --------------NO NM ANUFACTURING ----------------- 39.0 86.50 84.50 39.5 86.50 84.50 86.50 84.50 38.5 39.5 102.50 106.50 38.0 74,50 71.50 72.00-100.50 77.00- 97.00 69.50-103.50 91.50-114.00 65.00- 84.50 680 652 379 38.5 38.5 38.0 75.50 73.50 68.00 66.00- 84.50 65.50- 78.00 65.50- 70.50 CLERKS, ORDE R -----------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------WHOLESALE TRAOE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------- 17,455 10,789 10,230 382 40.0 39.5 40.0 40.0 39.5 114.00 119.00 110.50 111.00 104.00 113.50 97.00-130.50 117.50 102.00-137.00 111.00 94.50-126.00 111.50 95.50-126.50 98.00 91.00-118.50 CLERKS, PAYROLL ---------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UT I L I T I E S 4--------------- 4,574 3,041 1,533 843 39.5 39.5 39.0 39.5 117.50 118.50 115.00 117.50 118.00 119.00 117.00 120.50 See footn otes at end of table, 6 ,6 6 6 70.00 69.00 68.00 102.00-132.50 102.50-134.50 101.00-128.00 108.00-128.50 “ - - - - ~ 3 6 3 208 70 138 28 18 18 67 7 82 8 73 3 15 4 23 28 490 146 346 62 63 69 127 24 1145 342 802 110 136 84 368 104 1985 744 1241 276 329 83 462 92 2005 889 1116 328 385 53 257 94 1747 624 1123 391 475 39 185 34 2036 942 1093 557 483 7 31 15 1351 580 771 431 289 24 19 7 617 342 274 188 74 1 1 11 293 105 188 166 20 59 50 21 97 64 8 109 65 10 107 63 25 113 82 73 108 90 86 47 38 33 22 16 16 215 76 139 25 63 230 118 112 36 57 183 76 107 34 161 49 112 80 7 106 21 87 87 - 33 3 30 30 - 6 1 5 5 2 - - 2 - - _ _ 5 - - - “ " - 33 8 25 _ _ ~ “ _ _ - ~ _ “ 239 193 45 40 4 - 1 - - - - 2 - - - — - 6 1 - - 19 10 8 12 1 1 3 16 _ - - ” _ - - - • _ - - - - - - - - - - — — - - - - _ _ _ _ — - - - - - “ 25 16 9 9 370 309 233 159 120 70 97 60 29 93 31 3 45 27 - 28 26 - 12 12 “ - - - - 27 7 20 11 5 266 56 210 207 3 774 185 589 535 16 1479 437 1042 964 53 2443 770 1674 1539 132 2797 1133 1663 1600 56 2902 1037 1866 1773 27 2324 725 1599 1546 33 1966 885 1081 1039 30 1168 653 51 4 508 2 547 365 182 170 12 49 6 242 254 244 10 158 111 47 45 2 84 44 40 40 37 30 7 2 200 110 89 27 277 187 90 35 493 321 170 66 675 453 223 95 752 456 296 190 833 475 359 265 553 438 117 98 345 25 7 88 36 261 207 53 21 92 60 32 9 40 36 4 - 18 13 5 - _ - _ _ - - - - - - - 76 67 44 - - - _ - - - 19 36 — 21 _ - 6 101 53 47 3 21 2 - 217 33 186 7 122 - _ - _ “ 1 - 1 7 Table A-l. Office Occupations—United States----Continued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations by industry division in all metropolitan areas, February 1967 l) Weekly earnings2 (standard) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of $ weekly hours2 (standard) Mean 3 Median 3 Middle range3 $ N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings oft $ $ $ S $ % $ t 130 140 150 160 100 110 120 70 80 90 $ $ 50 Under $ and under 50 60 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 6 12 49 29 58 20 34 36 24 134 88 46 50 17 33 22 1 21 111 70 5 ft 148 120 111 170 $ 180 190 and 150 160 170 180 .190 over - - - - - - — “ 108 93 93 13 8 5 - - _ - - - _ - 2 2 _ ~ - _ - - - - - - - _ _ - ~ “ MEN - CO NT IN UE D CO MP T O M E T E R O P ER AT OR S - — ----------- 267 39.0 $ 99.00 $ 94.00 .$ $ 80.00-117.50 OU P L I C A T I N G - M A C H I N E OPER AT OR S {MIM EO GR AP H OR DITTO! --- ---------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- 926 381 5*5 38.0 38.5 37.5 85.00 87.00 83.50 83.50 86.00 80.50 72.00- 98.00 76.50-101.00 69.00- 93.50 1 1 55 25 30 152 33 119 192 76 117 199 85 114 122 57 65 K E Y P UN CH OP ER AT OR S, CLASS A -------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S4 --------------- 544 372 273 96.50-119.00 39.5 107.50 110.00 39.5 110.00 114.50 103.00-120.50 40.0 116.50 117.50 110.50-122.50 - _ - 1 - 12 8 82 45 3 70 29 5 K E YP UN CH OPER AT OR S, CLASS B -------NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- 463 358 39.0 38.5 95.00 97.00 97.00 98.00 79.50-109.50 86.00-111.00 - - 22 17 100 66 46 24 122 109 59 37 92 87 18 17 2 OF FI CE BOYS --------------------------- 19,147 6,713 M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------ — NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- 12,435 2,386 PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S4--------------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------1,481 644 RETAIL TRADE ------------------5,283 F I N A N C E 5------------------------2,641 S E R V I C E S ------------------------ 38.0 38.5 38.0 38.5 38.0 38.0 38.0 37.5 72.00 74.00 71.50 82.00 71.00 67.00 67.00 71.00 70.00 72.00 69.00 78.00 71.00 66.50 66.00 69.50 63.0065.0062.5068.0064.0061.0060.5063.50- 6741 2020 4722 557 486 292 2343 1044 4924 2023 2901 578 482 140 1017 685 2405 909 1496 310 265 61 438 422 1208 485 723 303 36 15 222 147 710 336 374 301 28 7 6 32 251 59 192 180 3 3 6 39 18 21 21 - 2 2 - 2 2 “ - S E C R E T A R I E S 6--------------------------MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----- -----------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S4 --------------- 1,098 352 746 582 39.5 39.0 39.5 40.0 134.00 134.00 134.00 137.00 133.00 131.00 134.00 134.50 16 23 14 10 3 31 9 22 13 38 16 22 8 151 77 74 73 203 51 152 108 247 56 191 170 172 40 132 98 100 30 70 67 39 21 18 16 39 18 20 12 13 5 8 7 18 15 3 3 S E CR ET AR IE S, CLASS C -------------NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- 389 289 39.0 132.50 132.00 124.50-144.00 39.0 132.50 131.50 125.50-143.00 1 STEN OG RA PH ER S, GENERAL -------------NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------- 538 455 428 40.0 115.50 116.50 109.50-122.50 40.0 117.00 117.50 112.00-123.00 40.0 118.00 118.00 113.00-123.00 S T EN OG RA PH ER S, SENIOR --------------NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------- -------- 388 262 39.5 114.00 116.50 103.00-127.00 39.5 112.00 116.50 104.00-123.50 TA BU L A T I N G - N A C H I N E OPERATORS, C L A S S A ------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NC NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4 --------------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------F I N A N C E 5-------------------------SE RV IC ES ------------------------ 7,077 3,718 3,360 639 669 1,528 287 39.0 39.5 38.5 39.5 39.5 37.5 38.5 127.50 130.00 125.00 135.00 132.00 117.50 128.50 127.00 129.50 124.50 133.50 131.50 117.00 131.00 TA B U L A T I N G - N A C H I N E OPERATORS, C L AS S B --------- --------------------- 10,584 M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------4,490 NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------6,094 PU BLIC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------1,208 W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------1,218 RETAIL TRADE -------------------639 F I N A N C E 5---- — ------------------2,570 SERV IC ES -----------------------461 39.0 39.5 38.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 37.5 38.5 107.50 111.00 104.50 114.50 107.50 100.50 98.50 110.50 107.50 95.00-119.50 111.00 99.50-123.50 104.50 93.00rll7.00 115.00 105.00-126.50 108.00 98.00-119.00 100.50 90.00-112.50 98.00 88 .50-109.50 112.00 102.00-121.00 See fo o tn o tes at end o f table. 79.50 81.50 78.50 98.00 78.50 73.50 72.50 78.50 120.50-145.50 114.50-150.00 124.00-144.50 126.00-145.00 115.00-140.50 117.50-142.50 112.00-138.00 123.50-144.50 120.50-144.00 105.50-128.00 113.00-140.50 119 15 105 4 3 4 55 39 2745 844 1901 134 177 126 1199 265 _ - 9 - - - - 9 16 4 - _ “ 8 8 _ “ 4 4 10 8 17 9 34 12 102 91 84 67 62 50 43 23 10 4 13 12 1 1 - - 4 1 1 5 5 2 31 13 3 98 59 49 214 204 204 144 135 131 30 28 28 10 8 8 2 2 2 _ - _ - _ - - - _ _ 19 19 _ 13 11 35 12 60 36 110 93 68 53 58 26 18 11 8 1 1 _ _ - 3 2 1 1 - 7 7 5 73 35 38 28 3 297 143 155 6 1 130 10 898 361 536 22 66 369 29 1211 559 652 82 90 371 53 1518 805 713 151 156 308 42 1222 719 503 125 105 179 72 1007 552 45 5 136 172 80 56 476 313 163 64 36 42 4 196 119 77 39 27 1 10 102 63 39 14 8 15 “ 68 48 20 2 9 8 89 1 88 16 21 6 45 354 88 266 29 42 28 161 5 1238 403 836 53 118 125 515 23 1847 679 1167 110 177 149 666 65 2317 959 1358 237 304 149 562 106 2153 980 1172 294 280 94 377 129 1421 751 671 228 151 64 127 99 715 357 358 163 80 18 73 24 318 171 148 69 39 4 30 6 112 99 13 7 3 3 4 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 - - - ~ - - - - - 14 14 14 - _ 1 1 - - - 8 Table A-l. Office Occupations—United States— Continued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations by industry division in all metropolitan areas, February 1967 *) Weekly earnings 2 (standard) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of Average weekly hours2 (standard) Mean 3 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time we ekly earnings of— $ $ Median 3 Middle range3 $ $ 70 $ $ $ $ $ t $ $ $ $ 50 Under $ and under 50 60 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 82 82 7 53 22 572 56 516 208 52 43 201 1099 176 923 208 82 85 497 1150 312 839 110 177 95 422 748 300 448 54 129 45 207 474 261 213 42 57 4 101 355 254 101 43 24 6 13 160 77 83 70 4 1 8 23 16 7 3 4 - 1 1 1 - _ ~ 9 6 3 - 40 20 20 8 131 85 46 27 166 52 113 67 82 62 20 10 199 50 149 138 155 18 137 47 18 18 17 5 5 3 — — - — - _ • - • _ _ - _ • _ . - 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 * 180 190 and 160 - -170 180 190 over . . — — * . — - _ _ — — - — — MEN - CONTINUED TABULA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CLASS C -----------------------------MA NU FACTURING --------------------NC NM AN UFACTURJNG ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S4--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------FINANCE 5------------------------- 4,662 1,452 3,210 744 582 279 1,470 TYPISTS, CLASS A --------------------MA NU FACTURING --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------ ---------PUBLIC U T I L IT IE S4--------------- 804 293 511 316 TYPISTS, CLASS B --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES4 --------------- $ 84.50 95.00 81.00 76.00 86.00 81.00 80.50 $ $ 74.50- 97.50 84 .50-109.50 72.00- 91.00 69.50- 94.00 74.00- 95.00 75.50- 88.00 72.50- 88.50 38.5 105.00 108.00 39.5 97.50 94.50 38.0 109.50 115.00 39.0 109.00 115.00 91.00-119.00 86.50-109.50 95 .50-123.00 96.50-119.50 _ - 1,369 1,159 795 39.0 38.5 39.0 89.00 89.00 94.00 87.50 87.50 88.50 80.0C- 99.00 80 .00- 97.00 83.00-111.00 _ - 59 58 " 65 49 19 216 178 105 468 410 325 230 198 89 91 54 49 159 135 133 80 80 76 1 - 1 - BILLERS, MACHINE (BILLING M A C H I N E ) ---------- ------------------ 10,439 MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------- 4,121 6,318 NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------1,564 WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------2,053 1,808 RETAIL TRADE ------------------F I N A N C E 5------------------------325 SERVICES -----------------------568 39.5 39.5 39.5 40.0 39.5 39.0 38.0 40.0 81.00 82.50 82.50 82.00 82.50 80.50 99.00 101.00 84.00 84.50 68.00 68.50 85.50 88.00 74.00 72.50 70.00- 94.00 72 .0 0- 92.50 68.00- 95.50 79.50- 11 9. 50 73.00- 95.50 60.50- 77.50 77.00- 96.50 63.50- 84.00 58 3 55 55 - 720 151 569 20 80 366 10 93 1871 655 1215 102 316 616 37 144 2251 997 1255 279 388 399 57 131 2295 1068 1227 172 610 263 81 102 1454 703 750 203 300 71 114 63 730 320 411 147 193 39 2 30 579 193 386 275 84 25 2 419 17 402 324 78 " 59 14 45 39 4 _ 2 4 1 3 3 - — _ _ - BILLERS, MACHINE (BOOKKEEPING MACHINE) ----------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES4 --------------WHOLESALE TRAOE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 39.0 39.0 39.0 37.5 39.0 39.0 40.0 77.50 85.00 74.50 86.00 85.50 69.50 76.00 66.0074.5064.0077.5076.5061.5066.50- 90.00 97.00 84.50 99.50 94.50 77.50 88.00 52 52 38 14 693 45 647 24 21 513 72 1557 299 1259 22 38 901 229 1474 325 1149 102 89 695 174 1245 482 763 100 138 322 140 997 424 573 90 137 175 136 507 271 236 92 67 31 29 98 70 28 8 4 7 9 45 9 36 5 16 3 5 8 6 2 _ 1 1 2 2 - _ - _ _ • - _ _ _ - 85.00-106.50 91.00-109.50 82.00-103.50 92.00-115.50 84.00-108.50 80.50- 97.00 75.50- 98.00 84.00-105.50 - 26 26 14 12 - 455 91 364 19 88 72 161 25 1057 244 814 29 142 191 386 65 2328 748 1580 52 637 322 390 179 2791 1371 1420 142 414 367 370 127 2198 1236 962 103 398 120 204 137 1292 656 636 66 359 30 111 70 583 354 230 80 63 26 25 36 212 115 97 12 39 19 19 8 62 30 32 12 15 5 “ _ - — - 67.00- 88.50 73.50- 94.00 65.00- 85.50 74 .5 0- 10 5. 50 69.50- 91.00 62.50- 83.00 62.00- 80.00 72.00- 96.00 102 102 12 88 2 2320 145 2175 163 66 6 1292 54 5396 875 4521 106 1009 932 2287 189 6198 1889 4309 166 1097 1015 1717 314 5077 1875 3202 156 1010 707 1015 314 3119 1227 1892 96 796 404 389 209 1502 600 902 57 336 101 298 111 623 339 2 84 59 56 18 68 80 269 126 143 74 50 5 3 11 85 31 54 14 23 17 7 1 6 1 5 • - - 38.5 39.5 38.0 37.5 39.0 38.5 37.5 $ 86.50 96.00 82.50 83.50 84.50 81.00 81.50 - — — “ _ — • - _ _ • - • • _ — - WOMEN 6,677 1,932 4,745 443 510 2,684 808 77.00 86.00 73.00 86.00 86.00 68.50 75.50 BO OK KE EP IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS, CLASS A ------------------------------ 11,004 4,846 M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NC NM AN UFACTURING ----------------6,158 PUBLIC L1ILITIES4 --------------515 WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------2,155 RETAIL TRADE ------------------1,160 FINANCE 5------------------------1,677 651 SERVICES ------------------------ 39.0 95.50 95.50 99.50 100.00 39.0 92.50 92.00 39,0 38.5 102.00 101.00 39.5 95.50 94.00 89.50 88.50 39.5 38.5 87.50 88.00 39.0 94.50 93.50 BO OK KE EPING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS B ------------------------------ 24,696 MANUFACTURING --------------------7,107 N C N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------ 17,589 PUBLIC UT ILITIES4 - ------------729 4,539 WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------3,859 RETAIL TRADE ------------------7,156 F I NA NC E5 ------------------------1,306 SERVICES ------------------------ 39.0 39.5 39.0 39.5 39.5 39.5 38.5 39.0 See footn otes at end of table. 78.00 84.00 76.00 90.00 80.00 73.00 72.00 84.00 77.00 83.50 74.00 86.50 80.00 72.50 69.50 83.50 - - _ _ _ • - _ . . _ • _ . • _ _ _ _ _ • - _ _ . _ • _ _ ~ _ _ _ — _ _ _ _ - _ _ • _ - - Table A-l. Office Occupations—United States---- Continued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations by industry division in all metropolitan areas, February 1967 Weekly earnings 2 (standard) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers Average weekly hours2 standard) W O M E N - C O NT IN UE D N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— $ $ Mean 5 Median 3 CL ER KS * A C CO UN TI NG * CLASS A ~ ------ 42,219 M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------- ------ 16,838 N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------- ---- 25.381 6*045 PUBLIC UT I L I T I E S 4--------------3,916 W H O L ES AL E TRAOE ---------------5*164 RETAIL TRAOE — ---------------— 6,854 F I N A N C E 5— ----- -----------------3,403 S E R V I C E S --- *--------------------- 39.0 39.5 39.0 39.0 39.0 39.5 38.0 38.5 $ 104.00 109.00 101.00 108.50 104.00 96.00 94.00 105.50 $ 102.50 107.00 100.50 106.50 102.00 96.00 93.00 104.50 CLERKS* A C CO UN TI NG * CLASS B -------M A N U F A C T U R I N G — — ---------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------- -------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4---------- ---WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------F I N A N C E 5— --------------- --------SERV IC ES ------------------------- 85,699 27,514 58,185 14,616 9,882 13,710 14,640 5*338 39.0 39.5 39.0 38.5 39.5 39.5 38.0 39.0 62.00 86.00 80.50 87.50 83.50 75.50 74.50 82.50 81.00 85.00 79.00 86.50 83.00 75.00 73.00 82.00 CLERKS* FILE, CL AS S A --------------MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S4 --------------W H OL ES AL E TRAOE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------------------F I N A N C E 5 --------- ■--------------------------------------------S E RV IC ES ----------------------------------------------------- 9,524 3,425 6,099 632 755 338 3,666 708 38.5 89.00 87.50 39.5 95.50 95.00 38.0 85.50 84.00 39.0 104.50 105.00 38.5 87.50 86.50 39.0 79.50 81.00 37.5 81.00 80.50 38.0 91.00 88.00 Middle range 3 $ $ 91.50-117.00 96.00-121.50 88.50-112.50 97.50-120.50 91.00-116.00 85.50-107.00 82.50-104.00 93.00-117.50 70.5074.0069.0074 .5 071.5065.5065.5072.00- 92.50 96.50 90.50 98.00 94.50 84.50 83.00 93.00 76.50-100.00 84.00-104.50 73.50- 95.50 92.50-118.00 74 .50-101.00 69.50- 90.00 71.50- 90.50 82.00-100.50 $ $ $ $ t $ $ 140 1 % 150 160 $ 170 $ 180 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 over 46 46 22 20 4 671 100 572 7 45 161 325 33 2765 574 2191 174 182 651 961 225 57 54 1666 4088 374 664 972 1658 421 8824 3439 5385 1209 895 1231 1457 59 3 9433 3553 5880 1704 780 1139 1382 875 5960 2847 3113 998 587 455 546 529 4852 2439 2412 1019 310 346 377 361 2160 1127 1032 329 271 124 101 208 1032 594 43 7 177 74 45 26 117 509 331 178 44 90 18 2 24 129 101 28 7 17 2 2 71 54 17 3 2 12 10 10 ~ 5 4 1 1 4032 15891 20764 19760 12915 7089 4577 584 3592 6096 3448 12301 14667 12672 8338 91 2031 3213 2798 3419 393 1680 2036 2476 1476 1317 3533 3730 3228 1235 1431 4252 4433 2757 1306 901 218 804 1255 1412 6796 2926 3869 1524 1086 424 358 475 3347 1683 1664 799 483 139 54 188 1440 606 834 547 156 71 34 26 508 293 216 130 48 8 4 26 149 49 100 62 21 6 9 5 4 1 24 16 8 2 i 1 - - - - 108 64 44 27 3 19 7 12 9 - _ 120 130 70 63 63 25 17 8 13 100 110 60 “ 90 $ 60 70 80 $ 50 Under and $ under 50 190 and - 11 - 1 2 1 7 6 1 1 - 1 1 - - _ - - - - - 959 112 848 11 84 75 654 23 1862 435 1427 33 185 70 1036 102 2329 789 1540 85 157 95 923 279 1840 785 1055 125 111 64 635 119 1233 597 636 135 141 17 232 112 585 354 231 113 35 2 40 40 407 232 176 94 28 - - 34 20 5 9 1 2 - - 1 ~ - 4964 12298 485 2082 4479 10216 515 85 1270 255 990 818 6544 2961 359 897 9385 2613 6773 596 972 604 3959 643 4807 1699 3108 450 444 324 1459 433 2025 808 1217 432 256 162 224 144 1257 586 672 411 136 19 56 50 386 204 182 155 17 73 30 44 43 33 22 11 5 _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 5 - - - - - _ 460 10408 13517 973 2094 17 9435 11423 443 629 105 884 833 1327 1248 155 288 6542 7727 629 936 - 5064 1184 3879 429 465 374 2226 387 1694 599 1096 183 266 179 376 92 489 229 260 144 34 38 41 3 306 200 106 83 22 1 34 13 21 14 7 5 4 1 1 - - - _ - - - _ - _ - - 162 32 130 10 15 105 - 238 - 12 11 1 - 6 - - - CLERKS* FILE, C L AS S B -------------------------------- 35,466 MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------------8,527 N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- 26,939 2,693 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------3,354 W H O L ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRAD E --------- ---------3,085 F I N A N C E 5'-------------------------- 15,262 SERVICES ------------------------- 2,546 38.5 39.0 38.5 39.5 39.0 39.0 37.5 38.5 72.00 78.00 70.50 84.50 73.00 67.00 68.00 71.50 70.00 76.00 68.50 83.00 71.00 65.00 67.00 70.00 63.0068.0062.0071.0064.0058.0061.0063.00- 79.50 86.50 77.00 98.50 80.50 76.00 73.50 80.00 CLERKS* FILE, CL A S S C --------------- 31,978 M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------5,313 NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- 26,665 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------1,587 WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------2,504 3,320 RETAIL TRADE -------------------F I N A N C E 5-------------------------- 17,199 2,055 s e r v i c e s ------------------------- 38.5 39.0 38.5 39.0 39.0 39.0 38.0 39.0 64.50 70.00 63.50 74.00 65.50 61.50 62.50 64.00 63.50 68.00 62.50 71.00 63.50 61.00 62.00 64.00 58.0062.0057.5065.5058.5055 . 5C57.0058.00- 69.50 77.00 68.50 81.00 73.00 67.00 67.50 69.50 CLERKS* O R D E R ------------------------ 20,996 9,557 MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- 11,439 W H O L ES AL E TRADE ---------------6,591 RETAIL TRAOE ----- -------------3,942 SERVICES -----------------------517 39.0 39.0 39.5 39.0 39.5 39.5 83.50 86.00 81.50 86.50 72.50 78.50 82.00 84.50 79.50 84.50 72.50 78.00 71.0073 .5 069 .0 073.0063.50.70.00- 94.00 96.50 91.50 97.00 81.00 84.50 11 11 11 1081 261 820 194 586 41 3523 1227 2296 1066 1110 84 4951 2250 2701 1330 1145 163 4746 2242 2505 1479 761 161 3167 1700 1466 1162 223 27 1653 917 735 612 68 7 800 468 332 234 23 4 693 324 369 326 13 20 225 122 103 98 2 62 37 25 25 - 83 7 76 66 10 " 2 2 - 2 2 “ _ - CLERKS* PA YR OL L — -------------------- 31,596 M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 18,108 N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- 13,488 PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------3,111 W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------1,850 RETAIL TRADE -------------------- 4,048 F I N A N C E 5 --------------* ---------2,192 SERV IC ES -----------------------2*286 39.0 93.00 92.00 93.50 92.00 39.5 92.50 91.50 39.0 39.0 102.00 102.50 95.50 39.0 96.00 84.00 83.50 39.0 38.0 94.50 93.50 91.50 91.50 38.5 79 .50-106.00 79.50-106.50 79.50-106.00 86 .00-119.00 82 .5 0- 10 9. 00 73.50- 95.00 82.0 0- 10 8. 00 81 .00-102.50 9 3 6 6 “ 571 320 250 13 25 145 30 38 2794 1610 1185 184 114 540 166 181 4854 2771 2082 326 234 943 273 307 6191 3474 2717 414 333 1008 428 533 6071 3470 2603 471 380 734 464 554 4574 2654 1919 507 332 381 346 353 3023 1669 1354 468 211 196 298 180 1978 1081 898 545 123 55 107 67 912 594 318 115 67 34 61 41 375 283 93 36 23 5 15 13 197 140 56 29 6 1 4 16 35 30 5 3. 1 1 12 9 3 1 2 3 3 ~ 1 1 1 See fo o tn o tes at end o f table. - 238 - 4 168 56 9 - 3 7 1 “ _ - 10 Table A-l. Office Occupations—United States— Continued (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and ea rn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations by industry d iv is io n in a ll m e tro p o lita n a re a s , F e b ru a ry 1967 *) Weekly earnings2 (standard) N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— S weekly hours2 Sex, occupation, and industry division WOMEN - CONTINUED CO MP TO ME TE R OPERATORS ------MA NUFACTURING ------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG --------PUBLIC UT IL IT IE S4------WHOLESALE TRADE -------RETAIL TRADE ----------F I N A N C E 5----------------SERVICES ---------------DUPL IC AT IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS (MIMEOGRAPH OR DITTO) -------MANUFACTURING --------------NONMANUF AC TU RI NG ----------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S4--------F I N A N C E 5------------------- 24,806 7,832 16,974 2,054 4,060 8,927 830 1,103 2,452 1,271 1,180 303 309 Mean 2 Median 3 $ $ 88.00 39-0 86.00 39.5 94.00 92.00 85.00 83.50 39.0 39.0 105.00 109.00 84.00 83.00 39.5 81.00 81.00 38.5 81-50 79.50 37.0 84.50 83.00 38-5 39.0 39.5 38.5 38.0 38.0 79.50 83.50 75-00 74-00 73.50 78.00 82.50 74.00 70.50 73.00 Middle range 3 $ $ 74.50- 99.50 79.00-108.50 73.00- 95.00 93 .5 0- 11 6. 00 74.50- 94.00 71.00- 91.00 71.50- 90.00 74.00- 93.50 68.0071.5065.0066 . 0C63.00- 91.00 97.00 84.50 79.00 84.50 $ $ 90 100 110 120 130 707 55 653 3005 702 2303 90 544 1454 138 77 5093 1323 3771 89 915 2141 255 371 5748 1539 4209 236 1128 2366 203 275 4225 1357 2868 277 758 1482 115 237 2534 1078 1456 403 389 525 39 101 1813 778 1035 678 142 153 44 17 1049 605 444 206 45 178 5 10 - 57 ~ _ _ - 84 .00-105.00 86.00-106.50 82.50-103.50 89.50-114.50 85.00-103.50 81.50- 97.50 78.50- 95.50 85 .0 0- 10 2. 50 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS 8 -------MA NUFACTURING -----------------NCNMANUF A C T U R I N G -------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4-----------WHOLESALE TRADE ------------RETAIL TRADE ----------------FINANCE 5---------------------SERVICES --------------------- 58,850 21,187 37,663 7,637 6,683 5,257 15,041 3,045 39.0 39.5 38.5 39.0 39.5 3938.0 38.5 81.50 86.00 78.50 86.00 81.50 76.000 74.00 80.00 79.50 84.00 77.00 83.00 81.50 75.00 73.50 80.50 70.0074.0068.5072.5071.0067.0066.0071.00- 91.00 97.00 88.00 98.00 91.00 84.50 82.50 90.00 13,249 OFFICE G I RL S ---------------------MANU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 3,713 9,536 NCNMANUF AC TU RI NG -------------1,510 PUBLIC UT I L I T I E S 4-----------WH OLESALE TRADE ------------1,115 RETAIL TRADE ----------------1,209 F I N A N C E 5---------------------4,884 819 SERVICES --------------------- 38.5 39.5 38.5 38.5 39.5 39.0 38.0 39.0 68.50 73.00 67.00 75.00 67.50 64.50 64.00 69.00 66.50 71.00 65.00 71.50 65.00 63.50 63.00 67.50 60.5062.5060.0067.0061.0059 .0C58.5061.00- 74.50 81.50 72.50 79.00 75.00 70.00 69.00 77.50 45 3 42 S E C R E T A R I E S 6--------------------MANUFACTURING --------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------RETAIL TRADE -------------F I N A N C E 5------------------SERVICES ------------------ 235,905 111,040 124,865 21,088 19,149 11,196 46,351 27,082 38.5 39.0 38-0 38.5 38.5 39.0 38.0 38.0 111.00 113.50 108.50 118.50 110.50 100.50 104.00 111.50 SECRETARIES, CLASS A ----------MANUFACTURING -----------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG -------------PUBLIC UTILITIES4 --------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------RETAIL TRAOE ------------------F I N A N C E 5-----------------------SE RV IC ES ----------------------- 17,489 8,772 8,717 1,538 1,533 1,260 2,911 1,475 38.5 39.0 38.5 38.5 128.50 130.00 126.50 141.00 122.00 111.50 124.50 133.50 “ 66 2 64 - 26 - 38 - 118 500 31 3 100 $ 80 - 90 $ 70 57 80 S 60 57 70 $ 50 Under $ and under 50 39-0 94.50 93.50 39.5 96.00 95.00 38.5 93.00 91.50 39.5 102.50 105.50 39.5 94.00 94.00 89.50 89.50 39.0 87.000 87.00 38 38.5 94.00 93.50 $ 60 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS A -------- 37,642 MANUFACTURING -----------------17,206 NC NM AN UFACTURING -------------20,436 4,856 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ------------3,573 RETAIL TRADE ----------------1,632 F I N A N C E 5---------------------8,381 SERVICES --------------------1,994 See footn otes at end of tab le. $ 110 120 $ 130 * $ 140 150 $ 160 $ 170 495 373 122 46 22 51 - 76 19 57 31 - 17 — 160 170 180 190 over — - - — - — - — ” _ - - “ - 3 1 2 1 1 6 4 2 - 2 — 3 9 “ 3 3 _ — _ — - 456 236 220 31 77 361 216 145 21 29 225 195 31 16 3 58 42 16 1 - - 1359 368 991 79 96 93 679 45 4573 1751 2821 422 339 237 1631 192 9403 3980 5423 754 996 519 2651 503 9268 4393 4874 754 1020 491 1971 638 6466 3344 3122 898 644 172 969 439 4498 2327 2171 1330 382 73 272 114 1508 785 723 438 83 41 146 15 276 141 135 93 10 1 31 17 “ - _ - 2858 11513 15550 13280 423 2991 4816 5448 8522 10 734 7832 2435 1278 1999 80 1396 260 1164 1569 1832 1287 1669 1019 421 2794 1488 4309 4655 484 186 822 792 7790 3006 4784 1166 1142 569 1337 570 3822 2198 1624 539 426 157 380 122 2683 1335 1348 1004 152 112 41 39 762 513 250 174 62 3 481 415 66 45 40 5 - - _ - _ - 11 18 1 _ - 446 289 157 79 15 12 22 29 257 154 103 92 1 8 79 35 44 31 50 35 15 12 3 1 1 - 41 93 23 70 - 3 5 61 “ 9 9 140. - 1.50 , 588 317 270 66 67 - 190 and 608 197 411 149 93 143 57 86 $ 180 ~ - - 48 195 90 105 88 - - 4 - - 2 - - _ - 1 1 _ - — - _ — ” 20 21 1 2811 534 2277 44 207 327 1538 161 5498 1236 4263 595 502 566 2282 317 2943 925 2018 530 258 208 832 192 _ - - ~ “ - 96.00-125.50 110.00 98.50-128,00 112.50 107.50 93.50-123.00 119.00 104.00-132.00 110.00 95.00-124.50 100.00 87.00-114.50 102.00 89.50-118.00 109.50 97 .50-123.50 - 332 75 257 11 16 45 159 26 2958 573 2386 124 316 437 1198 311 9650 24924 37653 43262 38851 34198 20800 11998 3056 10037 16 796 20269 18694 17827 10738 6 8 44 6595 14888 20857 22974 20157 16372 10062 5155 3118 3958 4149 2763 509 1135 2142 1590 3268 3258 2850 1711 865 2221 2833 955 1025 1465 599 1068 1948 2076 2161 221 8736 6415 4946 2752 3461 7079 9235 1113 5692 5060 3401 2240 1276 692 2506 4571 5621 3066 2 5 54 847 357 92 639 619 3319 1863 1456 376 316 43 368 354 1339 656 683 229 131 14 115 195 562 268 294 82 28 3 101 80 438 261 178 59 22 3 34 60 127.50 129.50 126.00 141.50 120.50 113.00 123.00 133.00 _ - 2 2 87 87 - - - 1372 720 652 231 58 47 160 156 941 510 431 144 73 26 122 66 568 273 295 124 42 14 46 69 322 150 172 65 13 261 140 122 39 20 — 22 111.00-144.50 113.00-145.50 108.50-144.00 123.00-159.50 104.00-137.50 92 .00-132.00 109.00-138.50 118.50-150.00 - 2 - - 3 46 34 4 200 60 140 7 22 84 16 11 1118 501 617 126 130 64 190 107 731 336 395 23 114 149 67 43 1224 566 658 67 109 131 288 64 - 3 - - 2 10 1930 910 1020 94 277 173 364 113 2320 1149 1171 130 226 137 511 167 - - - 2910 1406 1504 218 258 189 549 291 2570 1394 1176 207 190 174 415 191 2051 1156 895 191 128 91 262 222 _ • _ - _ - _ - _ - - - - - - - — — - - - - — — - - 56 38 11 Table A-l. Office Occupations—United States— Continued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations by industry division in all metropolitan areas, February 1967 l) Weekly earnings2 (standard) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number Average weekly of hours2 workers (standard) Mean 3 $ Median 3 Middle range 3 S N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings ofS S $ $ S $ S $ S $ 90 100 80 110 120 70 150 160 130 140 $ $ $ 50 Under S and 50 under 60 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 over 2852 818 2035 144 445 206 1094 146 5302 1782 3520 254 575 332 1984 374 7322 2992 4330 475 593 434 2235 593 8009 3327 46 82 777 620 414 2066 808 8469 3663 4807 798 701 317 2024 966 6430 3031 3399 700 484 223 1346 646 4283 2131 2153 725 309 85 592 442 2276 1183 1093 300 166 26 393 209 1343 595 749 131 179 15 230 194 590 298 293 71 87 65 70 189 89 100 11 15 1 44 29 129 87 42 11 2 3 11 15 6630 10761 14432 13879 13721 2478 4879 7257 7137 7516 4151 7176 6743 62 07 5882 2 84 638 1011 1436 1668 588 972 1300 602 904 617 597 722 853 372 2087 3014 3079 2170 1584 577 908 1568 1084 1330 8285 4716 3569 1204 812 131 719 702 4530 2992 1538 479 411 30 220 398 1577 919 658 284 115 15 84 159 728 575 153 69 29 l 10 44 97 56 41 22 2 2 15 30 13 17 4 1 12 23 17 6 1 1 4 8161 4724 3437 1061 564 110 686 1016 2840 1217 1623 472 206 56 210 679 728 288 439 122 102 6 15 194 187 80 107 6 6 95 137 55 82 6 26 50 39 6 33 33 2 l 1 1 6 6 6 - 6498 3369 3129 2141 424 36 276 251 2102 631 1472 1237 92 2 22 120 534 248 287 154 79 7 2 45 81 54 27 26 1 6 2 4 4 - _ - 5 5 5 - _ - _ - 4749 11016 14792 12631 10547 1788 4902 7375 6366 6416 7418 6265 4130 2960 6115 1354 1329 284 1087 834 801 1060 353 758 913 87 401 337 201 204 1697 2883 2682 2087 907 1239 1986 1979 1006 422 6408 4432 1975 782 398 18 213 564 2108 1517 591 215 149 6 20 202 92 3 3 3 1438 760 678 396 71 19 108 84 786 498 289 131 54 15 29 60 240 164 75 13 18 - 68 39 29 19 6 13 13 - 3 3 - - _ - - - - - - 170 180 190 and W O M E N - CONT IN UE D S E CR ET AR IE S6 - CO NT IN UE D SE CR ET AR IE S* CLASS B -------------- 48.473 M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 20,256 N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- 28,217 4,426 PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------4,346 WH O L E S A L E TRADE ---------------2,221 RETAIL TRADE ------------------F I N A N C E 5----------- -------------- 12,642 4,584 S E R V I C E S ----- ------------------ 38.5 39.0 38.0 39.0 38.5 38.5 38.0 38.0 119.50 123.00 117.00 126.50 116.50 108.50 113.00 123.00 119.50 122.50 117.50 126.50 117.00 109.00 113.50 122.50 103.50-134.00 107.50-137.50 101.00-132.00 114.00-142.00 98.50-132.50 95.00-124.00 98.00-127.50 109.00-137.00 - 46 2 45 2 43 - 268 35 233 7 26 55 142 3 963 225 739 23 142 110 376 88 S E C R ET AR IE S* CLASS C -------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------F I N A N C E 5-------------------------SE RVICES ------------------------ 77,417 39,254 38,164 7,428 5,928 3,749 13,898 7,161 39.0 39.5 38.5 38.5 38.5 39.5 37.5 38.5 113.00 116.00 109.50 119.50 114.00 100.00 103.50 112.00 113.00 99.50-127.00 115.50 102.00-129.50 110.00 96.00-123.50 121.50 108.00-131.50 117.00 101.00-128.50 101.50 89.00-113.50 102.50 91.50-116.50 113.00 99.50-125.00 “ 34 2 32 13 8 11 685 155 530 28 60 143 172 128 2003 541 1462 103 133 256 749 222 SECR ET AR IE S* CLASS D -------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N C N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------W H O L E S A L E TRADE ---------------RETAIL T R A D E ---------- --------F I N A N C E 5-------------------------SERV IC ES ------------------------ 86,290 39,432 46,858 6,882 7,017 3,435 15,832 13,692 38.5 39.0 38.0 38.5 38.0 39.0 38.0 38.0 100.50 102.50 99.50 106.50 100.50 91.00 93.00 104.50 100.50 102.00 99.50 107.50 101.00 91.00 92.50 103.50 89.50-113.00 91.00-114.50 87.50-111.50 95.00-119.50 89.00-113.50 81 .00-102.50 82.00-104.00 94.00-114.00 - 249 71 178 11 15 29 109 15 1888 376 1512 89 227 177 845 175 S T EN OG RA PH ER S. GENERAL -------------m a n u f a c t u r i n g ------------ -------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------WH OL ES AL E TR AD E ---------------RETAIL TRAOE -------------------F I NA NC E 5-------------------------SE RV IC ES ------------------------ 87,404 38,771 48,634 13,218 7,675 3,581 18,969 5,191 39.0 39.5 38.5 39.0 39.0 38.5 38.0 38.5 87.50 90.50 85.00 94.50 85.50 77.50 78.50 88.00 86.00 89.50 83.00 93.00 85.00 78.50 78.00 87.00 75.50- 98.00 79 .50-101.50 73.00- 94.50 78 .50-111.50 74.50- 96.00 69.50- 86.50 69.50— 87.50 79.50- 96.00 49 49 21 28 - 1755 166 1569 99 141 159 1083 87 S T EN OG RA PH ER S. SENIOR --------------MA N U F A C T U R I N G -- -----------------NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4— ------------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ----- -------------F I N A N C E 5-------------------------S E RV IC ES ------------------------ 64,001 33,547 30,454 5,991 4,534 1,298 11,034 7,597 39.0 39.5 38.5 39.5 39.0 39.5 38.0 38.0 101.00 104.00 98.00 104.50 101.00 90.00 91.50 101.00 100.00 103.50 97.50 104.50 100.50 90.00 91.50 100.00 89.50-113.50 92.00-116.50 86.50-108.50 92.50-117.00 89.50-113.00 82.00- 99.50 82.00-102.00 90.50-110.00 _ - 81 13 69 - - - 9 9 46 6 39.0 98.00 97.50 39.5 101.00 100.00 38.5 95.00 94.50 39.5 104.00 105.50 38.5 98.50 97.50 85.00 84.50 38.5 37.5 90.00 90.00 38.0 94.50 92-50 86.50-109.50 89.50-114.00 84.50-106.50 95.00-113.50 87.00-110.00 75.50- 94.00 81.00-101.00 85.50-103.00 - 57 7 50 6 24 21 S W I T CH BO AR D OPERATORS, CLASS A ---- 10,607 MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------------4,803 5,804 N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------1,579 PU BLIC UT I L I T I E S 4--------------596 W H O L E S A L E TRAOE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------505 F I N A N C E 5 -------------------------- 2,067 SE RV I C E S -----------------------1,058 See fo o tn o tes at end o f table, - - 6322 14266 19453 18562 13451 2191 6271 9147 8648 6358 7996 10306 4133 9914 7093 362 668 1161 1447 1473 1477 1370 563 1043 1419 261 565 870 752 610 1500 3683 3708 2805 2272 3209 3632 2491 370 1732 9664 18652 21799 16081 10179 2526 8150 6511 7294 9801 7140 11358 11998 7931 3667 2234 984 2555 2333 1446 1475 801 1120 1475 2070 1039 79 754 1052 432 798 2609 3835 5487 4828 1726 1180 544 447 788 1038 336 702 17 56 36 499 95 329 73 257 11 36 28 105 75 984 358 626 63 28 138 313 84 2093 788 1304 173 122 123 589 299 2495 1192 1303 272 150 116 487 277 2102 909 1193 497 109 42 417 128 - - - - - - - - - - 534 338 196 71 33 73 47 26 19 4 15 9 6 10 8 2 1 1 - - - - - _ - 2 - - - 45 4 - - _ 1 - - _ 12 Table A-l. Office Occupations—United States— Continued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations by industry division in all metropolitan areas, February 1967 *) Weekly earnings2 (standard) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers Average weekly hours 2 ( standard) N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time we ekly earnings of$ Under Mean 3 Median 3 Middle range 3 - 50 $ 60 $ 70 $ 80 $ $ 90 100 $ 110 130 $ $ $ $ 120 140 150 i $ $ 160 170 180 and under $ 50 W O ME N $ 190 and 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 over CONTINUED SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS B ----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING -----------------------------------------PUBLIC UT IL IT IE S4 -----------------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------------------------— RETAIL TRADE ----------------------------------------------FINANCE 5------------------------------------------------------------SERVICES ----------------------------------------------------------- 2 0 ,7 5 1 3 9 .5 $ 7 7 .0 0 $ 7 6 .5 0 6 3 .5 0 - 9 0 .0 0 821 2725 4190 4057 3744 2537 1867 643 151 9 7 - - - - - 2 ,7 4 4 3 9 .0 9 0 .0 0 9 0 .5 0 8 0 .0 0 -1 0 1 .0 0 - 43 199 435 659 683 459 201 62 - 3 - - - - — 1 8 ,0 0 7 3 9 .5 7 5 .0 0 7 4 .5 0 6 2 .0 0 - 821 2681 3992 3623 3085 1855 1407 442 86 9 4 — - - - - 1 ,8 4 0 3 9 .0 9 9 .0 0 1 0 2 .0 0 321 735 286 65 - 2 - - - 1 ,3 4 8 3 9 .0 8 7 .0 0 8 8 .5 0 7 7 .5 0 - 9 8 .5 0 2 72 130 181 325 333 201 89 14 - - - - — 3 9 .5 6 9 .0 0 6 8 .0 0 6 0 .5 0 - 7 9 .0 0 79 905 1319 940 661 230 61 4 2 - 2 — - 4 ,2 0 0 - - - - - - - SWITCHBQARD OP ER AT OR-RECEPTIONISTSM A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S4 --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------FINANCE 5------------------------S E R V I C E S --- •--------------------TABULA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CLASS A ---------- *------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------------------NO NMANUFACTURING -----------------------------------------F I N A N C E 5 ------------------------------------------------------------TA BU LATING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS B ------------------------------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L IT IE S4--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------FI N A N C E 5------------------------TA BU LA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CLASS C -----------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------------------NO NMANUFACTURING -----------------------------------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S4-----------------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------------------F I N A N C E 5------------------------------------------------------------TR AN SCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATORS, GENERAL ------------------------ -----MANUFACTURING --------------------NC NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UT I L I T I E S 4---------— — WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------------------RETAIL TRADE ----------------------------------------------FI N A N C E 5-------------------------------------------------------------SERVICES ----------------------------------------------------------TYPISTS, CLASS A -------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S4------------------- ---------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------------------RETAIL TRADE -----------------------------------------------FINANCE 5------------------------------------------------------SERVICES ---------------------------------------------------See footn otes at end o f table. 8 7 .5 0 9 1 .0 0 -1 0 8 .5 0 - 26 56 138 210 4 ,5 1 0 3 8 .5 7 9 .5 0 7 9 .5 0 7 0 .5 0 - 8 9 .5 0 48 240 796 1212 1151 742 277 44 - - - 6 ,1 0 9 4 0 .5 6 6 .0 0 6 4 .5 0 5 6 .0 0 - 7 7 .5 0 692 1438 1693 1151 738 229 133 19 7 9 ~ 3 1 ,6 3 1 3 9 .5 4737 525 119 8 3 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 7 2 .5 0 - 34 1163 9026 5528 2545 1 5 ,2 2 2 3 9 .5 8 3 .5 0 8 3 .5 0 7 4 .0 0 - 9 3 .0 0 - 434 1883 3689 4415 2813 1212 509 179 83 1 6 ,4 0 9 3 9 .0 8 2 .0 0 8 2 .5 0 7 1 .5 0 - 9 2 .0 0 34 729 2855 3374 4611 2716 1334 375 346 36 9 2 .5 0 7063 883 7 7 3 ,0 3 3 4 0 .0 7 3 .0 0 7 2 .0 0 6 3 .0 0 - 14 407 920 768 516 245 2 ,5 5 2 3 8 .0 8 0 .5 0 8 1 .5 0 7 1 .5 0 - 8 9 .0 0 4 68 484 587 865 423 97 - 24 - 2 ,4 2 1 3 8 .5 8 5 .5 0 8 6 .5 0 7 6 .5 0 - 9 6 .0 0 11 68 278 392 714 520 335 68 22 14 - 1 ,5 1 1 3 9 .0 337 317 2 ,1 3 6 3 9 .5 8 8 .0 0 8 7 .5 0 7 5 .0 0 -1 0 0 .0 0 5 45 273 357 526 396 233 146 157 - 6 ,2 6 6 3 9 .0 8 3 .5 0 8 3 .5 0 7 4 .0 0 - 9 3 .0 0 - 141 900 1270 1991 1131 573 112 129 20 8 2 .5 0 98 49 14 2 - _ — — — — - - - - ~ - _ - - _ — — — “ — 1 1 — - - 1 1 4 .0 0 1 0 3 .5 0 -1 2 8 .0 0 66 197 234 160 120 40 1 1 8 .0 0 1 1 6 .0 0 1 0 5 .5 0 -1 3 2 .0 0 - 8 3 9 .5 - 5 620 - 5 26 115 141 188 117 118 66 34 9 1 - •690 3 8 .0 1 1 4 .0 0 1 1 1 .5 0 1 0 2 .0 0 -1 2 4 .0 0 - - 5 3 40 83 196 128 117 42 54 6 15 2 - - 321 3 7 .0 1 0 7 .5 0 1 0 7 .0 0 9 9 .0 0 -1 1 7 .0 0 5 2 18 62 92 83 45 15 - 1 - ~ “ - 6 ,0 5 3 849 1109 1 1 6 .0 0 3 8 .5 9 7 .0 0 9 6 .5 0 8 4 .5 0 -1 0 8 .0 0 - - 1 ,5 7 1 3 9 .5 1 0 5 .0 0 1 0 4 .0 0 9 3 .5 0 -1 1 6 .5 0 - - 4 ,4 8 2 3 8 .0 9 4 .5 0 9 4 .0 0 8 2 .0 0 -1 0 4 .5 0 2 ,3 5 2 3 8 .0 9 4 .0 0 9 4 .5 0 7 9 .5 0 -1 0 4 .5 0 549 3 9 .5 9 7 .5 0 9 3 .0 0 8 5 .5 0 -1 1 3 .5 0 - 1 ,1 5 1 3 7 .5 9 2 .5 0 9 2 .5 0 8 2 .5 0 -1 0 1 .5 0 * 4 ,0 2 0 24 3 1393 1207 635 451 131 68 22 9 - - - 11 67 180 341 379 277 188 79 30 16 3 - - 168 783 931 1052 828 357 263 52 38 6 6 - - - 179 68 541 376 568 421 210 129 19 18 1 42 35 170 66 81 39 90 24 1 1 57 154 275 330 242 57 14 4 18 - 851 581 430 58 - 3 8 .5 8 2 .5 0 8 0 .0 0 1057 779 11 - - - - - 772 3 9 .5 8 9 .5 0 8 8 .5 0 7 8 .5 0 -1 0 0 .5 0 - 1 64 154 191 165 111 58 25 5 - - - - - - 3 ,2 4 7 3 8 .0 8 1 .0 0 7 7 .5 0 6 9 .5 0 - 9 1 .5 0 - 90 787 903 588 416 320 105 33 6 - - - - - - 1 ,4 7 3 3 8 .0 8 0 .5 0 7 5 .5 0 6 9 .0 0 - 26 409 219 191 22 6 - - — - - - - - - - - - - 7 0 .5 0 - 9 3 .5 0 - 91 163 9 1 .5 0 - 150 32 533 3 9 .0 8 6 .5 0 8 5 .0 0 7 2 .5 0 -1 0 2 .0 0 - 17 86 111 98 74 82 59 5 969 3 7 .5 7 7 .5 0 7 5 .0 0 6 8 .5 0 - 8 7 .0 0 ~ 41 259 290 206 82 84 4 4 4391 5501 5257 495 418 - - - 3 8 .5 8 0 .5 0 8 0 .0 0 7 0 .0 0 - 9 0 .5 0 5 1100 3405 1429 218 33 56 4 1 1 - - 6 ,9 8 0 3 9 .0 8 2 .5 0 8 2 .5 0 7 2 .5 0 - 9 2 .5 0 - 261 1016 1729 1886 1251 602 138 56 22 20 - - - - — 1 4 ,9 1 3 3 8 .5 7 9 .5 0 7 8 .5 0 6 9 .0 0 - 8 9 .5 0 5 838 3375 3772 3372 2152 826 357 163 11 36 4 1 1 - - 3 - - - — 2 1 ,8 9 3 664 3 9 .5 9 5 .5 0 9 6 .0 0 8 0 .0 0 -1 1 3 .0 0 - 2 ,8 6 1 3 9 .5 8 1 .5 0 8 0 .5 0 7 0 .0 0 - 9 2 .0 0 - 686 3 9 .0 7 9 .5 0 7 9 .0 0 7 0 .0 0 - 9 0 .0 0 8 ,9 8 0 3 8 .0 7 7 .5 0 7 6 .0 0 6 7 .5 0 - 8 6 .0 0 5 - 1 ,7 2 3 3 9 .0 8 3 .5 0 8 4 .0 0 7 2 .0 0 - 9 4 .0 0 - 68 297 356 432 348 153 26 16 - 5 1 ,0 2 3 3 8 .5 8 8 .0 0 8 7 .0 0 7 7 .0 0 - 9 7 .5 0 _ 405 4486 10922 13656 11032 5470 3367 1159 474 2 2 ,3 4 0 3 9 .5 9 1 .5 0 9 1 .0 0 8 1 .0 0 -1 0 1 .5 0 - 39 1168 3873 5490 5670 2955 2083 789 237 2 8 ,6 8 3 3 8 .0 8 5 .5 0 8 4 .0 0 7 4 .5 0 - 366 3319 7049 8165 5361 2515 1284 37C 237 4 ,0 8 4 3 9 .0 9 1 .0 0 8 8 .5 0 7 7 .0 0 -1 0 3 .5 0 - 409 873 887 724 445 480 151 85 13 2 ,6 3 3 3 8 .5 9 0 .0 0 9 0 .5 0 8 1 .5 0 - 9 8 .0 0 - 6 116 436 722 849 269 157 60 19 - - - 1 ,6 6 8 3 9 .5 8 3 .0 0 8 3 .5 0 7 4 .0 0 - 9 2 .0 0 30 235 391 520 323 119 43 7 2 3 7 .5 8 0 .5 0 8 0 .5 0 7 2 .5 0 - 8 8 .5 0 302 2303 4580 4459 2248 699 137 37 6 - — - - 1 4 ,7 7 0 - 5 ,5 2 7 3 8 .0 9 2 .0 0 9 1 .0 0 8 2 .0 0 -1 0 2 .5 0 “ 11 256 770 1578 1218 983 467 115 125 4 ** 9 4 .5 0 - 62 106 105 84 84 152 67 122 589 697 595 534 179 105 39 35 130 181 161 132 29 11 2 613 2297 2431 2079 1054 383 64 39 17 3 — 1 - — - - - - - - - - - - 7 6 4 1 1 - - 27 “ “ ~ ~ - 43 2 2 2 26 4 4 2 2 2 2 17 - - - - - - - - - - - 2 - — “ 13 Table A-l. Office Occupations—United States----Continued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations by industry division in all metropolitan areas, February 1967 *) Weekly earnings 2 (standard) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers Average weekly hours2 (standard) S $ Mean 3 Median 3 Middle range 3 N u m b e r of w orkers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of1 $ $ $ $ % $ $ 140 130 150 160 7Q 80 90 100 120 110 $ TT J 50 Under $ and 50 under 60 60 70 S $ 170 $ 190 180 and 90 100 110 120 130 140 30195 19378 10822 8519 19373 10859 1907 1639 1977 2543 1036 1768 11263 4538 1669 1895 6377 2917 3461 618 645 401 823 975 3209 1933 1276 456 280 136 111 292 1817 1247 570 363 129 37 16 25 236 165 71 54 5 3 1 8 104 86 18 3 60 150 160 170 180 190 over - - - - - WOMEN - CO NT IN UE D TYPISTS* C L A S S B --- --- -------------- 103*044 MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------- ----- 34,647 N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- 68,397 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4 --------------------------------- 6,510 9,171 WH O L E S A L E TRADE ----------------------------------6,475 RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------------------F I N A N C E 5 -------------------------------------------------------- 38,435 7,806 SERV IC ES ----------------------------------------------------- 38.5 39.5 38.5 39.0 39.0 39.0 38.0 38.5 $ 74.00 79.00 72.00 81.00 74.50 71.50 69.00 75.50 $ 73.00 77.50 70.50 79.50 73.50 70.50 68.50 74.50 $ 65.0069.5063.0071.0C65.0062.5062.0065.50- $ 82.50 87.00 79.50 89.00 83.00 80.00 75.00 85.50 192 11582 29952 9 1567 7382 183 10016 22570 214 1255 651 2942 33 1051 2006 146 7087 14450 1918 4 1011 — 4 - 1 1 - - - - - - — - - - - 11 “ - ’ 1 Average m o n t h of reference. Data were collected during the period July 1966 through June 1967. 2 Standard hours reflect the wo rk we ek for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or p r e m i u m rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. 3 The m e a n is computed for each job by totaling the earnings of all workers and dividing by the n u m b e r of workers. The median designates position— half of the employees receive m o r e than the rate shown; half receive less than the rate shown. The middle range is defined by 2 rates of pay; a fourth of the workers earn less than the lower of these rates and a fourth earn m o r e than the higher rate. * Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. 5 Finance, insurance, and real estate. 6 M a y include workers other than those presented separately Table A-2. Office Occupations—Northeast (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations by industry division in the Northeast, 1 February 1967 2) W e ek ly earnings 3 (standard) Num ber oex, occupation, and industry division of workers M ed ian 4 M id d le range 4 $ Under $ and under 50 60 60 70 50 M ean4 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of$ $ t $ $ $ $ % * $ $ Average weekly hours3 ( standard) 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 $ 160 $ 170 ' 180 t 190 and 80 90 72 326 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 over MEN CL ER KS . A C C O UN TI NG , CLASS A ------------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------- *--------------------------------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S 5— -----------------------------W H OL ES AL E TRA0E --------------------------------------RETAIL TRADE --- -------------------------------------------F I N A N C E 6- ---------------------------------------------------- — SE RV IC ES ----------------------------------------------------------CL ERKS, A C C O UN TI NG , CLASS B ------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------------------- N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G — — ------- ----------- ----------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5-----------------------------------WH O L E S A L E T R A D E ---- --- -------F I N A N C E 6------- ------ ----------See fo o tn o tes at end o f table. $ $ 7 ,2 8 1 3 8 .0 1 2 2 .5 0 1 2 3 .0 0 1 0 8 .0 0 -1 3 7 .0 0 574 1096 1214 1401 1057 793 429 143 80 39 3 9 .0 1 2 5 .5 0 1 2 7 .0 0 1 1 0 .5 0 -1 4 0 .5 0 - 52 3 ,6 1 5 - - 30 130 225 495 564 550 691 477 278 65 43 36 34 3 ,6 6 6 3 7 .5 1 1 9 .5 0 1 2 0 . 00 1 0 6 .0 0 -1 3 1 .0 0 - - 349 601 651 851 366 317 151 78 37 3 3 8 .0 1 2 5 .5 0 1 2 6 .5 0 1 1 8 .0 0 -1 3 3 .5 0 - - 42 - 196 1 ,2 6 9 7 - 14 46 94 223 486 195 136 54 15 4 1 894 3 7 .5 1 2 6 .0 0 1 2 2 .0 0 1 0 8 .5 0 -1 4 3 .0 0 - - - 5 27 91 129 160 121 83 122 67 47 21 2 $ $ 7 18 - 3 8 .0 1 0 5 .5 0 1 0 3 .0 0 8 9 .0 0 -1 2 1 .0 0 - - 1 10 76 42 72 28 39 10 27 - - 18 - 772 3 6 .0 1 0 9 .0 0 1 0 9 .5 0 9 9 .0 0 -1 2 1 .5 0 - - 6 25 68 106 186 171 142 39 20 8 - - - - 419 3 7 .0 1 1 7 .5 0 1 1 5 .0 0 1 0 3 .0 0 -1 2 8 .5 0 - ** 2 10 65 119 67 62 38 12 18 14 12 4 ,1 8 8 3 8 .0 9 8 .5 0 9 7 .0 0 8 4 .0 0 -1 1 3 .5 0 - 25 127 576 855 676 501 754 414 125 130 4 1 1 _ 1 0 2 .0 0 1 0 3 .0 0 1 - 1 - - - - - 313 4 1 ,5 1 9 3 9 .0 8 8 .0 0 -1 1 4 .5 0 - 4 49 133 249 264 189 363 170 75 19 3 2 ,6 6 9 3 7 .5 9 7 .0 0 9 4 .0 0 8 2 .0 0 -1 1 2 .5 0 - 443 606 412 312 391 244 50 111 1 3 8 .5 112.00 1 1 3 .0 0 9 8 .0 0 -1 2 4 .0 0 - 21 - 78 840 17 26 64 119 94 244 116 47 111 1 672 3 7 .5 1 0 0 .0 0 1 0 1 .0 0 8 7 .0 0 -1 1 6 .5 0 - 15 7 64 138 94 100 129 12 2 2 - - 793 3 6 .0 8 4 .0 0 8 3 .5 0 2 29 228 320 118 85 8 2 ~ ~ 7 7 .5 0 - 9 1 .5 0 2 - - _ - 14 Office Occupations—Northeast--- Continued Table A-2. (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and earn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations by industry d iv is io n in the N o rth ea st, 1 F e b ru a ry 19672) Weekly earnings3 (standard) Number Sex, occupation, and industry division workers N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of$ Average weekly hours 3 ’standard) Under Mean4 Median 4 Middle range 4 50 and under $ 50 t % 60 % $ $ 60 70 80 90 - - - 70 80 90 $ $ $ $ S $ % $ ------- 140 150 160 - - - - - - and 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 over 12 6 9 7 2 16 ~ - - - - - - _ _ - _ - - 100 110 120 - - - - 100 110 120 130 170 180 190 MEN - CCNTINUEO $ $ $ CLERKS, FILE, CLASS A -------- 261 3 8 .5 1 1 1 .0 0 1 0 2 .5 0 8 9 .5 0 -1 2 1 .5 0 - ~ 8 61 38 56 30 17 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS B -------- 395 3 7 .5 8 4 .5 0 8 4 .0 0 7 3 .0 0 - 9 4 .0 0 - 10 70 62 101 95 29 20 9 - CLERKS, FILE, CLASS C -------NO NM ANUFACTURING ---------- 375 3 7 .5 7 3 .0 0 6 8 .5 0 6 4 .5 0 - 8 6 .0 0 - 26 196 49 28 60 11 5 _ 2 251 3 7 .0 6 7 .0 0 6 7 .0 0 6 3 .5 0 - 6 9 .5 0 - 26 171 36 5 10 - 3 CLERKS, ORDE R ----------------MANUFACTURING -------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ---------WHOLESALE TRADE --------- 3 ,8 6 8 3 9 .0 1 1 2 .5 0 1 1 0 .0 0 9 4 .5 0 -1 2 8 .5 0 3 13 216 417 651 616 728 311 366 189 136 104 3 9 .5 CLERKS, PAYROLL --------------MANUFACTURING -------------NO NM ANUFACTURING ---------DU PL IC AT IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS (MIMEOGRAPH CR DITTO) ------NO NM ANUFACTURING ---------OFFICE BOYS -------------------MANUFACTURING -------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5-------WHOLESALE TRADE --------RETAIL TRADE ------------F I N A N C E 6------------------SERVICES ----------------SECRETARIES -------------------TA BU LATING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS A ----------------------MA NUFACTURING -------------NC NM AN UFACTURING ---------F I N A N C E 6-----------------TA BU LA TING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS B -----------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G -------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ---------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5-------WH OL ES AL E TRADE --------F I N A N C E 6------------------- $ 15 59 29 15 1 2 1 .0 0 1 1 8 .0 0 1 0 1 .0 0 -1 3 9 .0 0 - - - 39 159 242 244 321 134 286 132 113 88 3 9 .0 1 0 4 .0 0 1 0 3 .0 0 9 1 .0 0 -1 1 6 .5 0 - 3 13 176 258 409 373 407 177 80 57 23 16 1 0 5 .0 0 1 0 3 .5 0 9 2 .0 0 -1 1 7 .0 0 - - 13 149 223 377 361 377 172 80 56 23 16 8 8 8 8 - 3 9 .0 1 ,4 2 5 3 8 .5 1 1 3 .5 0 1 1 2 .0 0 9 8 .0 0 -1 3 0 .0 0 _ _ 12 67 109 203 267 226 190 141 94 84 23 6 4 - 939 3 9 .0 1 1 5 .5 0 1 1 2 .5 0 9 9 .5 0 -1 3 3 .0 0 - - 9 35 78 118 173 131 117 106 64 78 20 6 4 — 486 3 7 .5 1 0 9 .5 0 1 1 0 .0 0 9 6 .0 0 -1 2 6 .0 0 3 32 31 85 92 95 73 35 31 6 3 *’ “ 431 3 6 .5 8 0 .0 0 7 9 .0 0 6 7 .5 0 - 8 9 .5 0 1 37 112 76 100 56 28 13 7 259 3 6 .0 8 0 .5 0 7 8 .0 0 6 7 .5 0 - 8 9 .0 0 1 12 87 38 62 25 17 10 7 7 7 .5 0 171 - _ _ _ ~ ~ ~ ~ _ 8 ,5 0 7 3 7 .0 7 1 .0 0 6 9 .5 0 6 4 .0 0 - 47 901 3447 2454 930 413 _ - 2 - - - - - 3 ,0 9 7 3 7 .5 7 1 .5 0 7 1 .0 0 6 4 .5 0 - 7 8 .0 0 5 360 1080 1033 369 174 62 13 - - - - - - 3 6 .5 7 1 .0 0 6 9 .0 0 6 3 .5 0 - 7 7 .0 0 542 2368 1420 561 239 110 129 - - - - - - - 1 ,0 1 0 3 7 .5 8 2 .0 0 7 7 .0 0 7 0 .0 0 - 9 7 .0 0 42 - 2 - - 5 ,4 1 0 14 244 325 121 86 95 - - - - - - - 3 7 .0 7 0 .5 0 7 1 .5 0 6 4 .0 0 - 8 0 .0 0 - 89 246 254 155 27 12 126 - - 784 - - - - - - — - - - - 142 6 5 .0 0 6 5 .5 0 6 1 .5 0 - 7 0 .0 0 - 51 184 61 10 3 1 ,9 2 4 3 6 .5 6 8 .5 0 6 7 .5 0 6 3 .0 0 - 7 3 .5 0 4 240 986 475 116 103 - - - — - 1 ,3 8 1 3 6 .5 6 8 .0 0 6 7 .5 0 6 2 .5 0 - 7 3 .5 0 38 147 708 305 158 20 2 3 " - ~ - ~ 337 3 8 .5 1 3 4 .5 0 1 3 0 .0 0 1 1 6 .5 0 -1 5 1 .5 0 - - 1 - 4 22 18 54 71 38 38 32 17 22 7 13 2 ,3 0 7 3 8 .0 1 2 2 .5 0 1 2 0 .0 0 1 0 8 .5 0 -1 3 7 .0 0 _ _ 2 5 25 188 426 500 414 261 260 119 61 30 17 1 ,1 5 6 3 9 .0 1 2 4 .5 0 1 2 3 .0 0 1 1 0 .5 0 -1 3 8 .0 0 - - 2 - 6 91 178 226 247 157 120 72 28 26 4 - - - 5 19 97 248 274 167 104 140 47 33 4 13 ~ “ 4 13 82 188 194 91 46 28 35 162 519 703 833 658 192 166 77 50 43 192 246 321 279 91 71 46 43 7 311 3 7 .0 1 1 ,1 5 1 3 7 .0 1 2 1 .0 0 1 1 7 .5 0 1 0 7 .0 0 -1 3 4 .5 0 654 3 6 .0 1 1 3 .0 0 1 1 2 .5 0 1 0 3 .5 0 -1 2 1 .0 0 3 ,3 9 4 3 8 .0 1 0 3 .5 0 1 0 3 .5 0 9 1 .5 0 -1 1 4 .0 0 _ _ 1 ,3 3 0 3 9 .0 1 0 6 .0 0 1 0 5 .5 0 9 3 .0 0 -1 1 5 .0 0 - - - - 35 119 327 459 512 378 102 95 31 9 15 7 15 106 92 40 41 9 - 14 It 41 61 85 13 19 18 25 76 239 322 280 158 42 18 “ 625 - 2 ,0 6 5 3 7 .0 1 0 1 .5 0 1 0 2 .0 0 9 1 .0 0 -1 1 2 .5 0 339 3 9 .0 1 1 2 .5 0 1 1 1 .5 0 1 0 6 .5 0 -1 2 2 .5 0 - - 268 3 7 .5 1 0 9 .0 0 1 1 0 .0 0 9 9 -0 0 —1 1 8 -5 0 1 ,1 6 0 3 6 .0 9 7 .0 0 9 7 .5 0 8 8 .0 0 -1 0 7 .5 0 2 ,0 8 0 3 6 .0 7 9 .5 0 8 0 .0 0 8 6 .0 0 TYPISTS. CLASS A ------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ---------- 371 3 7 .0 1 0 6 .0 0 1 0 6 .0 0 9 0 .0 0 -1 2 5 .0 0 - 257 3 6 .0 1 1 1 .0 0 1 1 9 .0 0 9 5 .0 0 -1 2 7 .0 0 TYPISTS, CL AS S B ------------ NONMANUF AC TU RI NG ---------- 603 3 7 .5 8 4 .5 0 8 5 .0 0 7 9 .0 0 - 9 0 .5 0 497 3 7 .0 8 4 .5 0 8 5 .0 0 7 9 .5 0 - 9 0 .0 0 37 1 ,8 6 2 1 ,8 5 9 _ ~ See footn otes at end of table. ~ 67 2 ,0 0 9 TABULA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, MANUFACTURING -------------NCNMANUFACTURING ---------F I N A N C E 6------------------ * “ ~ 3 7 .0 8 2 .0 0 8 1 .0 0 7 2 .0 0 - 8 9 .5 0 504 3 8 .5 8 8 .0 0 8 6 .0 0 7 8 .5 0 - 9 7 .5 0 1 ,5 7 6 3 6 .5 8 0 .0 0 7 9 .0 0 7 1 .0 0 - 8 7 .0 0 732 7 2 .5 0 - _ “ 8 - 374 269 98 88 29 4 42 102 156 98 43 47 14 2 8 332 484 469 171 54 41 15 2 586 8 4 — ” _ “ - - _ — - - — — - “ = - — - _ ~ _ “ _ - _ - _ ~ _ - 8 99 264 253 84 24 ~ • " 5 21 68 80 26 41 112 18 - - - - - 3 12 17 69 3 27 108 18 ~ * ~ ~ 1 25 148 267 116 31 10 5 - _ - - - 130 237 99 11 6 5 - — ~ _ 8 _ 15 Table A-2. Office Occupations—Northeast--- Continued (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and earn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations by in du stry d iv is io n in the N o rth ea st, 1 F e b ru a ry 1967 2) N u m b e r of workers receiving'straight-time weekly earnings of— Sex, occupation, and industry division Number Average weekly of hours3 workers (standard) Mean4 Median4 $ S $ $ 70 $ 80 S $ 90 ICO $ 110 S t 120 130 $ 140 t 150 $ $ 160 170 S 180 190 50 Under $ and under 50 60 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 over 44 3 41 41 193 39 154 10 134 644 291 354 42 28 233 772 405 367 85 78 122 593 315 278 18 156 46 445 210 235 42 73 6 230 111 120 14 90 8 171 76 95 26 44 “ 96 1 95 57 38 24 1 23 19 4 1 1 - - - - - - 93.00 96.00 91.00 78.50 92.00 6 6 6 “ 204 29 175 147 18 453 101 351 244 76 486 110 376 225 51 392 143 249 88 46 443 172 271 68 82 229 100 129 8 “ 37 28 9 4 19 5 14 1 5 3 2 1 - - - ~ - - - - - 81 19 62 40 244 62 183 24 107 496 204 291 106 92 895 550 344 131 74 708 355 353 119 133 580 200 381 206 83 142 85 57 14 9 28 14 14 l 13 10 10 - - ~ - - .- 91.50 92.00 91.50 94.00 80.00 90.00 94.00 22 22 22 - 506 49 457 19 187 233 18 1166 253 913 122 218 514 42 1735 589 1146 281 311 470 68 1469 543 928 309 159 344 64 1124 344 780 394 76 221 62 598 160 438 155 3 242 28 158 66 92 14 67 6 53 31 22 13 3 4 15 4 11 3 3 1 1 - - - - - - 91 .00-114.50 93.50-117.00 89.50-112.00 93.50-119.00 91.00-112.50 82.00-105.00 83 .5 0- 10 6. 00 96.00-116.00 _ - 4 4 4 ~ 173 43 131 2 68 1625 545 1079 96 187 282 437 78 3048 1228 1820 753 293 24 2 376 156 2399 1089 1310 365 180 195 308 262 1585 787 799 264 154 128 138 116 1214 551 663 367 20 54 114 107 477 272 206 60 70 12 37 27 232 130 102 36 17 1 25 23 110 52 58 14 36 9 6 3 1 2 - 3 3 l 2 2 2 - 4 4 - 2 2 2 * _ - _ _ ~ - Middle range4 and WOMEN BILLERS* MA C H I N E (BILLING M A C H I N E 1 — ---------- ---------------MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------WH OL ES AL E TRAOE ---------------RE TA IL TRAOE -------------------- 3.213 1.453 1.760 313 510 588 38.5 39.0 38.0 39.0 38.0 37.5 $ 81.50 81.00 81.50 93.00 92.00 65.00 $ 79.50 79.50 79.00 90.50 89.50 65.50 69.00- 94.00 70.50- 91.50 67.50- 96.50 73.00-119.00 81.50-103.50 58.00- 73.00 BILLERS. M A CH IN E (BOOKKEEPING M A C H I N E ) ----------------------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N C NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------RETAIL TRAD E -------------------SERV IC ES ------------------------- 2,271 691 1.581 786 282 38.0 38.0 37.5 38.0 38.5 79.50 84.50 77.50 70.50 78.50 79.50 87.00 77.00 70.00 79.50 67.5074.5066.0061.5067.00- BO O K K E E P I N G - M A C H I N E OPERATORS. CLAS S A ------------------------------M A N U F A CT UR IN G -------— ----------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------— WH OL ES AL E TRAOE ---------------F I N A N C E 6-------------------------- 3,184 1,498 1,686 600 552 97.50 98.50 37.5 38.0 99.00 98.50 37.5 96.00 99.00 37.5 100.50 106.00 37.0 92.50 95.00 89.50-109.50 91.50-108.00 85.50-110.50 91.50-113.00 79.00-106.00 BO O K K E E P I N G - M A C H I N E OPERATORS. CLASS B ------------------------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N C NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------WHOL ES AL E TRAOE ---------------RETAIL TRAD E -------------------F I N A N C E 6- — — — — — — — — SERV IC ES ----------------------- - 6.848 '2.039 4.809 1,309 956 2,113 295 38.0 38.5 38.0 38.0 38.0 37.5 37.5 80.00 82.50 79.00 84.50 71.00 77.50 82.50 80.00 82.00 78.50 87.50 71.50 76.00 82.50 70.0073.0067.5077 .0 061.5066 . 0C7 3.00- CLERKS. A C C O UN TI NG . CLASS A -------- 11,670 M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------4,967 NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G ----------------6,703 1,989 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------994 1,177 RETAIL TRADE -------------------1,696 F I N A N C E 6-------------------------846 S E RV IC ES ------------------------ 38.0 38.5 37.5 38.5 37.5 37.5 37.0 37.0 102.00 104.50 100.50 106.00 102.00 93.00 95.50 104.00 100.50 103.00 98.50 102.50 99.50 92.50 94.50 104.00 5 787 263 524 36 33 185 204 68 CLERKS. A C C O UN TI NG . CLASS B -------- 21,931 MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------7,807 N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- 14,125 PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S 5- ------ ----- — 3,755 W H O L E S A L E T R A O E ----------- ---2,045 RETAIL T R A D E ------------------3,515 F I N A N C E 6--------- ----------- ------ 3,605 S E RV IC ES -----------------------1,205 38.0 38.5 37.5 37.0 38.0 38.0 37.0 37.0 81.00 64.00 79.50 86.50 80.00 74.50 75.50 82.00 79.50 82.50 78.00 84.50 81.00 74.00 75.00 81.50 70.5073.5069.0072.5070.0066.0068.0073.00- 90.50 93.50 89.00 99.00 90.00 84.00 83.50 91.00 9 9 9 - 972 170 802 33 109 378 241 41 4172 1132 3040 668 398 895 920 160 5959 2101 3859 829 460 1031 1182 357 5199 1995 3204 696 563 809 813 324 2979 1223 1757 692 294 270 300 200 1486 597 888 437 162 69 119 100 645 339 306 198 40 32 15 21 346 154 192 158 10 7 15 2 127 89 38 23 9 6 “ 34 8 26 20 6 - 1 1 1 - CLERKS. FILE. CL A S S A ---- ------■---M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------ --------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- — ----------WH O L E S A L E TRADE ---- -- --------F I N A N C E 6'------------------------- 37.0 38.5 36.5 37.0 36.0 88.00 91.00 86.50 90.00 83.50 87.00 88.50 86.50 93.00 84.00 77.00- 98.00 79.00-101.50 76 .0 0- 96.50 81 .50-102.00 74.00- 94.00 _ - 58 20 38 28 322 58 264 30 203 593 208 385 36 296 872 310 563 54 332 655 190 466 68 313 328 120 208 80 80 148 85 62 8 20 138 73 65 22 27 13 14 2 5 2 2 - 1 1 - See fo o tn o tes at end o f table. 3,143 1,078 2,065 278 1,300 55 5 2 1 — - _ - ~ 16 Table A-2. Office Occupations—Northeast--- Continued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations by industry division in the Northeast, 1 February 1967 2) Weekly earnings 3 (standard) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number Average weekly of hours3 workers (standard) Mean4 1 S Median 4 Middle range 4 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time w e ekly earnings ofS i t S « $ » S t S 160 150 120 70 80 90 100 140 110 130 170 too 50 Under S •and under 50 60 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 31 31 2 20 9 1232 132 1099 7 48 300 66 6 78 3684 817 2867 39 251 361 1953 263 3214 850 2363 65 293 176 1615 214 1664 480 1184 107 170 747 93 589 198 392 105 85 6 177 19 276 122 154 55 44 34 21 159 130 29 24 2 3 ~ 19 13 6 6 - 6 4 2 2 - 4 190 and 150 160 170 180 150 over - — — “ — - - — — — “ — — — “ _ - ~ _ - - _ • - _ - _ - WOMEN - CONTINUED CLERKS, FILE, CLASS B --------------- 10,874 MANUFACTURING --------------------2,747 8,127 n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g ----------------409 PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S5--------------894 WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL T R A D E ------------------912 5,215 F I N A N C E 6------------------------697 SERVICES ------------------------ 37.5 38.5 37.0 38.5 37.5 38.0 36.5 37.5 $ 72.50 77.00 71.00 88.50 74.50 65.00 70.00 71.00 $ 71.00 74.50 70.00 89.00 73.50 65.00 70.00 70.00 $ 64.5067.5063.5079.0067.0058.5063.5064.50- $ 80.00 84.00 78.50 98.50 84.00 71.00 77.00 77.50 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS C --------------MA NUFACTURING -------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU PI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------WHOLESALE TRAOE ---------------RETAIL TRAOE ------------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 11.301 2,315 8,986 710 836 1,217 5,776 447 37.5 38.0 37.0 38.0 37.5 38.0 37.0 37.0 66.00 69.00 65.00 74.00 68.00 59.00 65.00 64.00 65.50 67.50 65.00 71.50 69.00 58.50 65.00 66.00 60.5062.0060.0065.5062.5053.0060.5059.00- 71.50 75.00 71.00 80.50 76.00 64.50 70.00 70.00 175 12 163 110 53 2477 405 2072 19 125 575 1230 121 5311 1062 4249 293 316 381 3049 211 2323 423 1900 216 263 135 1182 104 681 256 425 61 112 13 229 10 276 121 155 100 19 2 33 1 56 34 22 21 1 - 2 2 - _ - CLERKS, O R D E R --- - -------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRAOE ------------------- 6,463 3,499 2,964 1,800 1,082 38.0 38.0 38.0 37.5 38.5 83.00 84.50 81.00 84.00 76.00 81.50 82.50 80.00 83.50 77.00 72.5073.0072.0075.0066.50- 93.00 94.50 91.50 95.00 84.00 _ * - 249 105 144 30 115 955 495 460 240 213 1819 915 904 503 368 1487 646 642 361 269 1025 555 470 395 62 540 302 237 188 37 185 140 45 34 9 80 54 26 19 7 103 70 33 28 2 15 13 2 2 ~ 1 1 - _ - 2 2 - 2 2 - _ - CLERKS, PAYROLL ---------------------- 10,288 MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 6,371 NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------3,917 PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S5--------------847 449 WHOLESALE TRAOE ---------------1,125 RETAIL TRADE ------------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------760 736 SERVICES ------------------------ 38.5 39.0 37.5 33.0 37.0 38.0 37.0 37.5 89.50 88.00 92.00 97.00 97.50 82.00 97.00 92.00 89.00 87.50 91.00 94.50 97.00 31.50 96.00 91.50 76.00- 102.50 74.00- 101.50 79.00- 104.00 83.00- 114.50 83.GO- 112.00 7 1 . 50- 93.50 85.00- 111.50 81.50- 101.50 6 3 3 3 - 266 204 62 5 45 2 10 1233 859 376 89 17 192 47 32 1822 1205 618 97 59 282 71 110 2001 1200 801 111 92 258 157 183 2052 1179 874 215 92 200 164 205 1233 800 433 100 62 88 95 88 893 500 393 86 61 39 134 73 441 251 190 101 24 10 42 13 204 83 120 30 32 3 45 10 76 56 20 10 2 4 I 3 50 28 22 5 3 1 3 10 8 4 4 3 1 - 1 1 1 - - _ - COMPTOMETER OPERATORS --------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NO NMANUFACTUPING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L IT IE S5--------------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------FINANCE 6------------------------SERVICES ----- ------------------- 6,851 1,887 4,963 631 921 2,772 368 272 37.5 88.00 87.00 38.0 91.00 90.00 86.50 86.00 37.0 38.0 101.00 105.50 38.0 85.50 83.50 83.50 36.5 84.00 87.00 35.5 85.50 35.5 91.50 93.00 77.00- 98.50 79.50- 102.50 76.50- 97.00 90.50- 110.50 75.50- 96.00 74.00- 93.00 74.50- 98.00 83.50- 101.00 121 5 116 715 170 545 26 92 379 41 7 1277 318 959 35 235 564 92 34 1779 449 1329 90 247 832 87 73 1392 393 999 116 150 590 63 80 915 319 596 196 115 166 32 67 405 92 313 137 52 74 44 6 162 85 77 29 6 32 5 5 74 55 19 3 5 11 - 12 2 10 _ _ _ - - - - 10 - - * - DU PL IC AT IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS (MIMEOGRAPH GR DITTO) ------------MANUFACTURING --------------------- 611 410 79.5 0 81.50 80.50 82.50 68.50- 89.50 71.00- 91.50 “ 30 15 144 80 119 81 169 116 112 85 21 18 12 12 3 3 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS A -------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM ANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S5--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------FINANCE 6------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 11,140 5,632 5,508 1,097 729 460 2,710 512 38.0 92.00 91.50 91.50 91.50 38.5 37.0 92.00 91.50 38.5 106.50 107.50 93.00 93.50 37.5 88.00 89.50 37.5 87.00 88.00 36.5 37.0 90.50 90.50 83.50-100.50 83.50- 100.00 83.50- 101.50 96.50- 114.50 84.50- 103.50 83.50- 95.00 80.50- 95.00 84.00- 97.00 - 40 9 31 1 30 336 140 196 2 26 161 7 1341 705 636 10 90 44 457 35 3328 1699 1630 113 224 167 924 202 3161 1639 1523 253 178 158 734 201 1915 1032 884 268 195 53 334 33 730 299 431 308 18 9 64 32 198 61 137 110 18 1 6 2 See footn otes at end of table. 38.5 39.5 _ - - - 19 94 3 67 1 - - - 64 39 25 22 3 - 25 12 13 13 - 2 _ - - 2 2 - - - - - - - - ~ - - _ - - _ • - - - - _ _ - 17 Tabic A-2. Office Occupations—Northeast— Continued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations by industry division in the Northeast, 1 February 1967 2) W e ek ly earnings3 (standard) Num ber Sex, occupation, and industry division of N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of- hours3 standard) W O ME N - C O N T I N U E D M ean4 M e d ian 4 M iddle range 4 $ $ 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 1 --190 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 over 4 4 4 - -. - - - - - - _ - - _ - _ - - $ * $ $ $ $ $ 79.00 80.50 78.50 83.50 81.00 73.50 76.50 81.50 $ 78.50 80.50 78.00 80.50 81.50 74.50 76.00 82.00 $ $ 70.50- 88.00 71.50-89.50 70.00- 87.00 73.00- 95.50 72.00- 90.50 64.50- 82.50 68.50- 84.50 74.00- 89.00 19 19 14 5 - 700 135 564 20 47 239 257 1 3544 1106 2437 357 264 440 1250 125 5445 1573 3873 808 391 583 1759 333 4553 1687 2866 507 474 386 1129 371 2508 904 1604 370 314 174 553 193 836 355 481 218 87 16 146 14 309 101 208 146 8 3 29 22 40 13 27 10 14 3 35 27 8 8 - - - OF FI CE G I R L S ---------------- ---------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- ----------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------F I N A N C E 6-------------------------- 4,257 1,181 3,076 488 411 1,811 37.5 39.0 37.0 37.5 38.0 36.0 69.00 71.50 68.00 73.00 64.50 67.00 67.50 71.00 67.00 71.00 64.00 66.00 62.5063.0062.5067.5060.5062.50- 18 3 15 2 12 407 127 279 4 79 145 2164 418 1747 210 251 1102 1181 379 602 224 58 445 325 142 183 16 19 94 101 80 21 4 1 13 50 30 21 21 - 12 3 9 9 - - _ - S E C R E T A R I E S 7---- ----------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------- ------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G - * ------------------------------------PUBLIC UT I L I T I E S 5 -----------------------------------W H OL ES AL E TRADE --------------------------------------RETAIL T R AO E -----------------------------------------------F I N A N C E 6-------------------------------------------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------- 88,120 41,348 46,772 7,622 8,511 3,064 17,557 10,019 37.5 38.0 36.5 37.0 37.0 37.5 36.5 37.0 112.00 112.50 112.00 122.00 113.50 103.00 109.50 110.00 111.00 97 .50-126.00 111.00 98.50-125.00 111.50 96.50-126.50 122.00 108.00-134.00 114.00 99 .50-126.50 102.50 88.00-118.50 108.00 93.50-125.50 107.50 95.50-122.50 _ - 13 3 10 - - - - - - - 9 1 603 139 464 12 63 83 250 56 2837 1054 1783 95 224 235 997 233 SECR ET AR IE S. CLASS A -------------MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------------NC N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------W H OL ES AL E TRADE --------------------------------------RETAIL TRADE -----------------------------------------------F I N A N C E 6-------------------------------------------------------------SERV IC ES ------------------------------------------------------------ 6,683 3,396 3,287 625 559 424 1,017 661 37.5 37.5 37.0 37.0 37.0 37.0 36.5 37.0 134.50 135.00 134.50 149.50 131.50 120.50 131.50 136.00 134.00 133.50 134.00 153.50 129.00 124.50 130.50 134.00 119.00-153.00 119.50-151.50 119.00-155.00 134.00-165.50 117.50-149.00 107.00-137.00 112.50-150.50 122.50-152.50 _ _ 19 19 23 23 5 SE CR ET AR IE S, CLASS B -------------- 19,346 M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------7,712 N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- 11,633 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------1,602 W H OL ES AL E T R A O E --------------— 1,919 RETAIL TRADE -------------------788 F I N A N C E 6-------------------------5,364 SE RV IC ES -----------------------1,961 37.0 38.0 37.0 37.5 37.0 37.0 36.5 36.5 122.50 122.00 122.50 131.00 122.50 111.00 122.50 121.00 122.50 121.50 123.50 131.50 122.50 113.00 124.50 120.00 109.00-136.50 109.00-136.50 109.00-137.00 118.50-144.00 107.50-135.00 100.00-126.00 1C8.50-136.00 108.00-136.00 SECR ET AR IE S, CLASS C -------------- 26,899 MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------- 13,005 N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- 13,894 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------2,728 WH O L E S A L E TRADE ---------------2,424 RETAIL T R A D E -------------------711 F I N A N C E 6 -------------------------------------------------------------5,508 S E RV IC ES — -----------------------------------------------2,522 37.5 38.5 36.5 36.5 37.0 38.0 36.0 37.0 112.50 113.00 112.00 122.00 118.50 98.00 108.00 109.00 112.50 112-00 113.00 123.00 121.50 99.00 107.00 109.00 101.00-125.00 101.50-124.50 99.50-125.50 111.50-130.50 110.00-131.50 87.00-109.00 96.00-120.50 96.50-121.00 SE CR ET AR IE S, CLASS D ---------------------------------- 32,396 M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------------------------------------- 15,181 N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------- — ----------------------- 17,215 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5------------------------------------- 2,486 W H OL ES AL E TRADE --------------------------------------3,396 RE TA IL TRADE -----------------------------------------------1,053 F I N A N C E 6--------------------------------------------------------------- 5,468 S E R V I C E S ----------------------------------------------------------- 4,813 37.0 38.0 36.5 37.0 36.5 37.5 36.5 36.5 100.50 100.50 100.50 109.00 102.50 92.50 96.00 102.50 100.00 100.00 100.00 109.00 102.50 90.50 95.00 10 0.CO 90.00-111.50 90.50-111.00 89.50-112.50 99.50-121.50 92.00-114.00 84.00-103.50 85 .00-107.50 91.50-111.50 - - - - - - % $ and 38.0 38.5 37.5 37.5 38.0 38.0 36.5 37.0 See fo o tn o tes at end o f table, $ 60 $ KEYP UN CH OP ER AT OR S* CLASS B -------- 17,992 5,901 MA NU F A C T U R I N G — ----------— — ---N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 12,091 2,436 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5---- ----------1,625 W H OL ES AL E TRADE — — *----------1,845 RETAIL TRADE ------------------F I N A N C E 6 — -----------------------5,127 SE RV IC ES ------------------------1,058 74.00 78.50 72.50 74.50 69.00 72.00 S 50 Under $ and under 50 i Average weekly - ~ - - - - - - 8806 13554 16503 15544 12943 3936 6347 8413 7946 5661 4869 7207 8090 7598 7282 235 561 1214 1407 1714 718 1594 1587 1202 1362 572 503 528 443 319 2190 2892 2986 2534 2475 1156 2049 2000 1621 1188 7822 3397 4425 1008 821 244 1577 775 4374 2012 2362 698 43 7 69 698 459 2477 1217 1260 347 185 38 503 187 1590 756 834 161 207 21 281 164 586 263 323 106 89 4 62 62 284 106 178 57 12 3 76 30 186 97 89 9 10 3 29 38 131 67 64 6 8 33 28 27 16 242 102 140 4 5 24 74 33 471 22 8 243 9 58 41 108 27 774 451 323 32 60 57 118 57 1158 554 603 75 138 74 162 153 1157 671 487 81 62 100 140 103 766 385 381 77 71 29 118 85 730 350 380 151 47 26 98 58 526 245 281 78 48 18 94 43 292 162 130 57 27 4 12 30 189 79 110 52 2 - - 35 21 19 31 206 102 104 - - - - - - - 18 - - 4 11 4 _ - 52 52 12 39 - 326 75 251 6 36 40 150 20 641 231 410 8 97 37 219 49 1504 623 880 32 151 104 424 169 2577 1135 1442 126 230 136 614 337 3583 1562 2021 296 332 196 784 414 3891 1518 2373 279 430 125 1171 367 2741 966 1775 279 281 89 928 199 1955 793 1161 383 110 30 413 225 1115 505 610 116 67 12 338 77 647 227 420 38 115 2 183 82 221 60 161 36 60 50 15 71 10 61 4 10 1 41 5 25 7 18 2 3 10 3 - 3 - - 124 27 97 2018 825 1193 48 123 140 621 263 3505 1642 1865 146 109 148 1038 423 5759 3109 2649 390 327 175 1232 526 5607 3064 2542 564 424 67 967 520 4745 1965 2780 873 683 58 806 361 2619 1225 1394 389 394 30 398 182 1230 569 662 198 238 5 153 68 471 230 240 73 59 229 172 57 31 12 1 4 9 38 25 13 8 2 6 2 4 1 11 6 5 1 5813 2735 3078 178 447 357 1268 828 8008 3840 4169 374 882 200 1288 1424 7290 3658 3633 655 706 173 991 1108 4908 2305 2604 483 733 112 656 619 2678 1247 1431 456 320 38 336 281 1016 314 702 219 75 18 111 279 254 129 125 31 13 44 31 13 2 63 9 54 14 - - - - 24 - - - - - — - 13 68 - - - 7 - - 11 30 14 1 - - - - - - - - - - - 3 - - 17 33 32 15 534 144 391 8 36 56 187 103 405 107 297 12 46 34 166 38 1893 805 1089 76 150 120 632 110 _ 3 - 10 3 7 - - - - - - - “ 6 1 - 67 41 - - - - - - - - 3 3 4 14 1 - - - 1 - - - — 18 Table A-2. Office Occupations—Northeast--- Continued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations by industry division in the Northeast, 1 February 1967 2) Weekly eamings 3 (standard) Number Sex, occupation, and industry division of $ t weekly (standard) Mean 4 Median4 Middle range 4 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time we ekly earnings of— % $ S S $ $ $ $ S 160 150 100 120 130 140 70 80 90 $ no 50 Under $ and under 50 60 60 70 80 90 100 no 120 $ t 170 S 180 190 and 130 — JAfl.___ UL<L_ .IfcP.___ L Z Q-__ 13.0. 190 over _ - — - WOMEN - CONTINUED STENOGRAPHERS, C-EKERAL-------------- 26,467 MANUFACTURING --------------------- 12,182 NCNMANUF A C T U R I N G ----------------- 14,286 2,737 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------WHOLESALE TRACE ---------------2,131 1,211 RETAIL TRACE ------------------6,488 F I N A N C E 6------------------------SERVICES -----------------------1,718 38.0 38.5 37.0 38.0 37.5 37.0 36.5 37.0 $ 85.50 88.50 83.00 96.00 89.50 80.00 79.00 84.50 76.50- 16.00 79.00- 97.50 75.00- 94.50 81.00-107.50 80.50- 99.50 72.50- 86.50 71 .5 0- 87.50 78.50- 94.50 32 32 8 24 - 409 35 374 18 42 297 17 22 50 770 1480 90 111 176 976 125 6358 2518 3840 541 373 386 2191 347 7193 3349 3845 491 585 414 1703 652 5473 3073 2400 551 527 144 904 274 2695 1563 1131 450 325 25 246 85 1403 584 819 404 120 13 132 150 476 194 282 174 30 15 63 164 84 81 33 42 2 4 14 12 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 - STENOGRAPHERS. S E M C R --------------- 17,688 8,687 MA NUFACTURING --------------------9,001 NC NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------1,357 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------1,517 WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------3,244 F I N A N C E 6 ------------------------2,725 SERVICES ------------------------ 38.0 97.50 96.50 97.50 97.00 39.0 37.0 97.00 96.50 38.0 102.50 101.50 37.5 101.00 99.00 36.5 93.00 93.00 36.5 98.00 95.50 87 .50-107.50 88.00-106.50 87.00-108.00 93.00-112.50 89.50-113.50 82.50-106.00 87.50-104.50 _ 30 30 - 1476 667 810 26 115 426 206 3652 1752 1900 140 2 70 748 684 5195 2768 2428 469 417 758 741 3395 1702 1693 293 212 546 634 2314 1034 1282 287 288 472 227 881 385 496 98 154 97 145 293 193 101 26 40 35 91 33 58 13 8 37 12 8 4 4 - SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS A ---MANUFACTURING --------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5-------------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------------------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------------------------------------SERVICES ---------------------------------------------------- 3,865 1,526 2,339 540 275 9 58 353 37.5 97.00 96.50 38.5 98.00 97.00 37.0 96.50 96.00 38.5 104.50 105.00 37.5 101.50 99.50 36.5 93.00 93.00 36.5 96.50 94.00 826 301 526 66 62 242 100 1128 502 626 120 69 269 107 871 340 530 162 60 236 58 411 136 275 127 34 70 26 212 79 133 49 30 23 29 47 31 16 6 6 15 6 9 5 4 10 10 - - SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS 8 ---M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE FINANCE6 SERVICES 37.5 38.0 37.5 38.5 37.5 38.0 37.0 36.5 35 13 22 18 _ ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6,690 1,071 5.619 684 543 1,182 1,559 1,651 SW IT CH BO AR D OPERATOR-RECEPTIONISTSMANUFACTURING NO NM AN UFACTURING PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5 WHOLESALE TRADE RETAIL TRADE F I N A N C E 6------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 9,302 5,238 4,065 590 1,743 520 425 787 38.5 39.0 38.0 38.5 38.0 38.0 37.0 37.5 TABULATI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CLASS A -----------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------- 646 366 280 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TABULA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CLASS B -----------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------- See footn otes at end of table. 2,004 507 1,497 859 430 86.50 88.50 85.00 95.00 90.00 78.50 79.50 87.00 - - “ 30 “ 346 145 202 5 11 168 16 87.50-106.50 88.50-107.00 87.00-106.50 95 .00-114.50 89 .5 0-114.50 84.00-103.50 87.00-103.00 _ - 27 4 23 34 12 22 - - - - - 3 5 7 3 286 106 179 5 5 108 26 82.00 81.50 89.50 89.50 80.00 80.50 98.00 102.50 91.50 90.00 70.00 70.00 84.50 84.50 74.50 76.50 72.00- 94.00 8 1 . 0C- 99.00 70.00- 93.00 90.50-108.00 82 .00-104.00 60.50- 80.00 75.50- 95.00 65.00- 81.00 38 527 5 522 17 11 248 53 194 898 70 828 18 27 312 140 331 1601 157 1444 46 58 301 387 652 1410 320 1090 81 143 184 343 338 1088 271 817 105 139 86 432 55 859 174 685 302 133 20 164 66 231 60 171 94 31 83.00 82.00 84.50 87.00 86.00 74.50 83.50 85-00 74.5074 .5 075.0078.5078.5068.0074.0080,00- 295 182 114 9 28 50 27 1101 693 408 37 161 101 58 50 2113 1269 845 115 288 197 132 113 2723 1576 1146 165 513 84 106 278 1959 974 984 167 465 62 79 211 827 416 411 71 196 20 26 98 166 81 84 15 68 105 46 59 8 23 1 24 4 - 5 5 - 22 4 18 70 53 17 149 81 68 179 123 56 43 411 11 400 314 34 326 49 277 151 54 487 148 338 141 172 464 112 352 191 134 143 93 49 29 13 84.50 83.00 86.50 88.50 88.00 73.50 82.50 88 = 00 - - ** - 38 33 - 5 93.50 92.00 94.50 97.00 96.00 84.00 92.50 95.50 - 38.5 115.00 113.50 1C6.00-124.00 39.0 114.00 113.00 105.50-122.50 37.0 ,116.00 114.50 1C6.00-126.00 • 37.0 94.00 95.00 39.5 104.00 102.50 36.5 91.00 91.00 36.0 89.50 87.00 36.5 95.00 97.00 81.50-103.50 93 .00-116.00 78.50-101.00 76.50-101.00 90.00-102.50 8 8 5 3 - - - - - - - 43 9 17 - 40 6 - - 4 _ - _ - - 4 4 - _ - - * 5 5 - - _ - _ - _ - - - - - - - - - - - _ - _ - - _ - “ 2 - 2 2 - _ - “ - _ - - _ - - - - no 45 30 15 50 21 29 6 5 1 ll l 10 - 96 76 20 12 5 24 17 7 3 9 2 1 1 - - - - - 48 61 - 4 - - - 1 2 2 - - “ - 9 8 - - _ - - _ - - - - “ - - — - • - 19 Table A-2. Office Occupations—Northeast— Continued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations by industry division in the Northeast, 1 February 1967 2 ) Weekly earnings 3 (standard) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers Average weekly hours3 (standard) N u m b e r of workers : receiving gtraight-time weekly earnings of$ M ean4 Median 4 Middle range 4 $ $ $ 70 $ $ 80 $ S $ S $ S $ $ 190 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 29 1 28 19 6 325 29 256 201 50 365 55 309 153 110 332 69 264 109 106 289 68 221 135 35 209 21 187 97 48 33 18 15 8 21 2 19 15 3 1 2 2 _ _ _ _ - - ~ - 276 115 161 3 97 29 1075 382 694 66 527 83 1565 608 958 80 730 93 1544 593 951 140 675 84 1137 456 681 156 397 69 643 255 388 103 211 32 145 30 115 22 53 13 9 4 33 - 33 4 - - - 1 - 4 6 27 4 1 12 68 10 58 29 19 7 92 28 64 1285 442 842 89 20 53 646 35 3977 1381 2595 191 91 87 1995 232 4731 1808 2924 234 2 60 158 1809 462 3341 1601 1741 217 177 64 893 389 1559 720 839 162 99 9 310 258 582 259 323 148 45 1 22 107 252 89 163 52 7 34 70 241 40 201 76 17 6 102 25 25 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 - - - - - - “ - - - - 9528 11048 2688 3723 6839 7325 339 564 66 C 921 549 721 4912 4572 379 547 6065 2643 3423 565 645 320 1459 433 2253 909 1343 301 244 68 353 377 923 399 524 124 146 4 61 189 213 48 165 76 73 9 1 6 46 11 35 30 5 - 7 7 3 4 - _ _ - - 100 110 120 130 140 150 170 180 60 90 160 $ Under $ and under 50 60 50 and 1^0 160 170 180 19C over W O M E N - CO NT IN UE D TA BU L A T I N G - M A C H I N E OPERATORS. CL A S S C ------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PU BL IC U T IL IT IE S5--------------F I N A N C E 6 -------------------------TR AN SC R I B I N G - M A C H I N E OPERATORS. GENERAL ------------------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------WH O L E S A L E TRADE ----------------------------------F I N A N C E 6-------------------------------------------------------SE RV IC ES ----------------------------------------------------- 1.605 265 1.341 740 356 37.0 39.0 37.0 37.0 36.5 $, 83.00 86.50 82.50 82.00 81.50 $ 82.50 85.00 81.50 79.50 81.00 $ 71.0076.0070.5068.5073.00- $ 95.00 97.50 94.50 94.00 89.50 6.SOS 2.455 4.048 600 2,723 434 37.5 38.5 37.0 37.5 36.5 37.5 82.50 81.50 83.00 89.00 81.00 85.00 82.00 82.00 82.00 90.50 80.00 81.50 72.00- 93.00 72.00- 92.50 71.50- 93.50 80 .00-100.50 71.00- 90.50 69.50- 96.00 TYPISTS. C L A S S A --------------------------------------------- 16,097 6.405 M A NU FA CT UR IN G — *--------------------------------------9,692 NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------- — PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------------------------1,170 W H O L E S A L E TRAOE ----------------------------------717 RE TA IL T R A O E ------------ ------380 5,768 F I NA NC E6 -------------------------1,657 SE RV IC ES ------------------------- 37.5 39.0 36.5 38.0 37.0 37.5 36.0 36.5 87.00 88.00 86.00 95.00 92.00 80.50 81.50 94.50 85.50 87.50 84.00 93.50 89.50 85.00 81.00 92.50 77.00- 95.00 78.50- 96.00 76.00- 94.50 80.50- 10 9. 00 83.50- 99.00 74.50- 89.00 73.50- 89.00 83.00-103.50 33,351 10,882 22,469 2,069 2,805 2,120 13,334 2,141 37.5 39.0 37.0 38.0 37.5 38.0 36.5 37.5 74.00 76.50 72.50 82.00 77.00 70.00 69.50 79.00 73.00 76.00 72.00 81.50 76.50 71.00 69.50 79.00 66.0068.5065.0072.5069.0061.5063.5069.00- TYPISTS. C L A S S B --------------------MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------F I N A N C E 6-------------------------SERV IC ES ------------------------ 81.50 84.00 80.00 90.50 85.50 78.00 75.50 90.50 - - - - _ - - - 9 53 2 79 6 73 5 69 3188 454 2 734 66 111 439 1908 209 - - - 1 1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - 4 1 - - 1 1 - - - - - 1 - _ _ - - - - - - - - - ~ - 1 For definition of regions, see footnote 3 to the table in appendix A. 2 Average mont h of reference. Data were collected during the period July 1966 through June 1967. 3 Standard hours reflect the wo rk we ek for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or p r e m i u m rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. 4 For definition of terms, see footnote 3, table A-l. 5 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. 6 Finance, insurance, and real estate. 7 M a y include workers other than those presented separately. 20 Table A-3. Office Occupations—South (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and earn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations b y in d u stry d iv is io n in the South, 1 F e b ru a ry 1967 2) N um ber of w o rk e rs re c e iv in g s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly ea rn in gs o f— $ Sex, occupation, and industry division of woikers weekly Under Mean 4 (standard) Median 4 Middl e range 4 t $ 50 $ 60 $ $ 70 and $ $ $ $ $ $ 100 110 120 130 140 _ _ _ _ _ _ n o 120 130 140 150 80 90 _ * 150 $ $ 160 170 t 180 _ 190 and under 50 60 70 80 90 100 2 - 18 16 2 - 47 160 170 83 405 644 896 796 875 695 34 128 175 271 227 330 307 277 471 625 570 545 388 558 327 270 287 242 85 26 50 152 186 214 353 217 142 180 190 over 222 137 152 28 142 104 111 12 79 33 41 16 31 57 19 39 18 3 2 1 - - MEN $ $ CLERKS. ACCOUNTING. CLASS A -------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------WHOLESALE TRAOE ---------------RETAIL TRAOE ------------------F I NA NC E6 ------------------------CLERKS. ACCOUNTING. CLASS 8 -------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------FI N A N C E 6 ------------------------- $ $ 5 ,8 3 8 3 9 .5 1 2 2 .5 0 1 21.00 1 0 3 .0 0 -1 3 9 .5 0 - 2 ,3 6 9 4 0 .0 1 3 0.00 1 3 0.00 1 0 8 .5 0 -1 5 0 .5 0 - 3 ,4 6 9 3 9 .5 11 7.50 1 1 6.00 1 0 1 .0 0 -1 3 1 .5 0 - 1 ,4 8 7 3 9 .5 1 2 3.50 1 2 3.00 1 0 7 .5 0 -1 3 6 .0 0 - 2 - 1 ,0 5 3 4 0 .0 1 1 6 .0 0 1 1 3 .0 0 1 0 1 .0 0 -1 3 2 .5 0 - - - 2 124 114 236 191 93 113 112 45 309 4 0 .5 1 0 7 .5 0 1 03.00 9 7 .0 0 -1 1 9 .0 0 - 2 2 3 24 82 90 31 39 8 21 5 - 3 394 3 9 .0 10 4.00 1 0 2.50 9 2 .5 0 -1 1 6 .0 0 " - 15 57 104 84 75 42 10 6 ~ 3 1 51 237 283 496 377 386 2 ,8 9 7 _ 3 _ _ - - - - 3 9 .5 9 8 .5 0 9 6 .5 0 249 158 53 24 36 1 1 ,0 4 5 3 9 .5 103.00 9 8 .0 0 8 5 .5 0 -1 1 8 .5 0 - 4 68 89 198 198 111 140 48 90 45 21 34 1 ,8 5 3 3 9 .5 9 6 .0 0 9 5 .5 0 8 1 .5 0 -1 1 3 .0 0 - 47 169 195 298 350 267 246 201 69 8 3 1 - 688 3 9 .5 1 0 2-5 0 1 0 2.00 8 7 .0 0 -1 2 0 .0 0 - 33 53 119 123 76 112 118 48 1 2 685 4 0 .0 1 0 1.00 1 0 1.50 9 1 .0 0 -1 1 3 .0 0 - 2 - 2 - 37 43 73 157 167 125 54 20 7 1 2 19 65 75 64 6 5 10 1 “ - “ ~ ” - - - 35 29 - 13 _ 13 - - 28 2 3 9 .0 7 9 .0 0 7 7 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 -1 1 5 .5 0 6 7 .5 0 - 8 7 .5 0 548 37 - - - - - - CLERKS. FILE, CLASS B --------------- 308 3 9 .5 8 3 .5 0 7 7 .5 0 6 7 .0 0 -1 0 5 .0 0 - 18 90 55 37 22 38 40 6 4 CLERKS, ORDE R -----------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------WHOLESALE TRAOE ---------------- 3 ,8 8 4 4 0 .0 1 0 0.00 9 8 .5 0 8 5 .0 0 -1 1 4 .0 0 - 24 173 339 747 755 665 596 241 143 125 1 ,1 1 3 4 0 .0 1 0 7 .0 0 105.00 9 1 .5 0 -1 2 0 .0 0 - 7 8 73 146 237 184 181 106 69 68 2 19 - 2 ,7 7 1 4 0 .5 9 7 .5 0 9 6 .5 0 8 3 .0 0 -1 1 1 .0 0 - 16 165 266 601 518 481 414 135 75 57 33 10 - - - - 2 ,6 4 6 4 0 .5 9 7 .5 0 9 6 .5 0 8 3 .0 0 -1 1 1 .0 0 - 11 163 254 564 499 466 388 131 71 57 33 10 CLERKS, PAYROLL ---------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 1 ,0 1 4 4 0 .0 113.00 1 1 3.00 9 5 .0 0 -1 2 9 .5 0 _ _ 22 110 72 124 138 152 149 74 68 70 25 5 6 657 4 0 .0 1 1 5 .5 0 1 1 3.50 9 7 .5 0 -1 3 8 .0 0 - - 20 54 32 86 95 98 68 51 65 58 19 5 6 - 357 4 0 .0 1 0 7 .5 0 1 10.00 2 55 40 38 43 54 81 23 3 12 6 - OFFICF BOYS --------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------FI N A N C E 6------------------------- 3 ,3 6 4 3 9 .5 6 8 .0 0 6 4 .5 0 5 8 .5 0 - 991 1215 533 291 138 116 26 12 1 _ _ - _ _ 6 0 .5 0 - - TA BU LA TING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS A -----------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------TABULATI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CLASS B ----------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G -------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ---------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5-------WHOLESALE TRADE --------F I NA NC E6 -----------------TABULATI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CLASS C ---- ------------------------N C N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------- -------TYPISTS. CLASS B -----NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG — PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5 See footn otes at end o f table. 7 3 .5 0 41 _ ~ 3 9 .5 7 1 .5 0 6 9 .5 0 8 1 .5 0 - 184 215 146 135 41 30 15 4 - - - - 3 9 .0 6 6 .5 0 6 3 .5 0 5 8 .5C- 7 2 .0 0 41 807 1000 386 158 96 87 11 8 1 - - 2 ,5 9 4 - - - - - - 710 3 9 .5 7 7 .0 0 7 2 .5 0 6 3 .0 0 - 9 5 .0 0 4 88 220 134 73 86 - 5 8 - - - - - - - 3 - - - - - - - - 5 8 - 769 4 0 .0 6 8 .0 0 6 7 .5 0 6 1 .0 0 - 7 4 .0 0 3 67 118 85 34 1 ,2 0 6 3 8 .5 6 1 .5 0 6 0 .5 0 5 6 .5 0 - 6 5 .0 0 33 527 510 103 27 3 - 1 3 2.00 13 2.50 1 1 8 .5 0 -1 4 1 .0 0 - - 8 6 19 2 6 31 38 89 38 19 47 178 169 231 270 o 310 92 - •Po SECRETARIES --- *---------------------- 8 8 .5 0 -1 2 4 .0 0 _ 3 - - - 1 ,1 8 3 3 9 .5 1 2 7.00 1 27.00 1 1 3 .5 C -1 3 9 .0 0 _ _ 1 2 30 246 157 34 51 19 19 5 76 3 9 .5 1 2 9.00 130.50 1 1 4 .0 0 -1 4 1 .5 0 - - - - 20 25 75 64 96 142 76 20 27 13 19 607 3 9 .5 1 2 4.50 125.00 1 1 3 .0 0 -1 3 5 .5 0 1 2 10 22 103 105 135 105 81 14 24 6 47 140 314 479 373 2 54 261 69 29 11 _ _ - 26 68 132 102 92 98 26 14 9 - - 1 ,9 9 1 3 9 .5 1 0 1.50 1 0 0.00 8 9 .5 0 -1 1 5 .0 0 566 4 0 .0 1 0 7.00 10 5.50 9 4 .0 0 -1 2 1 .0 0 _ 1 ,4 2 5 3 9 .5 9 9 .0 0 9 8 .5 0 8 7 .5 0 -1 1 2 .0 0 400 3 9 .5 108.50 1 0 9.50 9 6 .5 0 -1 2 2 .0 0 - 277 4 0 .0 1 0 0.50 1 03.00 9 0 .5 0 -1 1 3 .5 0 569 3 9 .5 9 2 .0 0 9 2 .0 0 8 3 .5 0 -1 0 0 .5 0 _ 779 3 9 .5 8 1 .5 0 7 9 .5 0 6 9 .0 0 - 9 0 .5 0 607 3 9 .5 7 8 .0 0 7 6 .0 0 6 6 .5 0 - 8 6 .0 0 14 - 47 114 245 347 271 163 163 44 15 2 - - 7 14 39 77 68 66 84 33 14 - - - - 21 26 20 45 75 47 39 2 1 2 - ~ 14 15 69 153 172 84 36 22 4 “ ~ “ _ 14 71 142 192 174 83 44 32 38 71 136 164 128 50 21 5 32 3 1 _ 1 - 2 ~ - - _ _ - - “ _ _ _ “ - 522 4 0 .0 58 28 34 133 63 27 110 70 - - - _ _ _ _ 487 4 0 .0 9 3 .5 0 9 2 .0 0 8 1 .0 0 -1 1 6 .5 0 - 58 28 25 114 63 24 107 70 - - - - - - - 395 4 0 .0 1 0 1 .0 0 1 0 1.00 8 6 .5 0 -1 1 8 .0 0 - - 18 15 109 53 24 107 70 ~ - “ - - - - 9 3 .0 0 9 1 .0 0 8 1 .0 0 -1 1 6 .0 0 _ 21 Tabic A-3. Office Occupations—South----Continued (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and earn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations b y in du stry d iv is io n in the South, 1 F e b ru a ry 1967 2) Weekly earnings3 (standard) N u m ber $ Number Sex, occupation, and industry division of workers U nder ( standard) M ean 4 Median 4 Mi ddl e range 4 $ BILLERS, M A C H I N E (BOOKKEEPING MACHINE! -----------------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------RE TA IL T R A D E ------------- $ $ 60 t 70 80 receiving $ 90 stra ig h t-tim e $ 100 110 w ee k ly t $ 120 earn in gs $ 130 of- $ 140 $ 150 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 223 496 170 180 190 over $ 4 0 .0 7 5 .5 0 $ 7 3 .0 0 6 4 .5 0 - 8 4 .5 0 465 305 202 37 62 30 5 - - - - - - 4 0 .0 7 7 .0 0 7 5 .0 0 6 6 .0 0 - 8 8 .0 0 - 88 124 170 129 103 9 26 2 3 - - - - 1 ,1 8 5 4 0 .0 7 4 .5 0 7 2 .0 0 6 4 .0 0 - 8 3 .0 0 14 136 373 296 175 100 28 36 28 2 - - - 366 4 0 .0 7 4 .5 0 7 2 .0 0 6 7 .0 0 - 8 1 .0 0 - 20 131 117 67 14 16 2 - - - - - - - - 369 4 0 .0 6 7 .5 0 6 8 .0 0 6 1 .0 0 - 7 6 .0 0 14 60 126 104 53 12 ' " ' ~ ~ ~ 20 368 - - - - - - - - 14 ' ' 1 ,8 3 7 3 9 .5 7 0 .5 0 6 1 .0 0 - 336 95 362 3 9 .5 8 0 .5 0 8 1 .5 0 7 1 .0 0 - 8 9 .0 0 - 9 75 81 120 45 33 1 - - 1 ,4 7 5 3 9 .5 6 8 .5 0 6 8 .0 0 6 0 .0 0 - 7 7 .5 0 20 359 436 351 216 50 42 - - - 3 9 .0 6 6 .5 0 6 6 .0 0 5 9 .0 0 - 7 4 .0 0 6 283 356 220 132 16 20 ” • ~ 9 6 .5 0 26 279 487 838 520 338 75 52 28 3 - 56 129 212 190 143 41 20 18 - 3 1 ,0 3 2 7 1 .0 0 8 1 .0 0 2 ,6 4 3 4 0 .0 8 6 .5 0 8 5 .5 0 7 7 .0 0 - 8 08 4 0 .0 9 0 .5 0 9 0 .5 0 8 0 .5 0 -1 0 0 .5 0 _ 1 ,8 3 5 4 0 .0 8 5 .0 0 8 4 .5 0 7 5 .5 0 - 9 4 .0 0 646 4 0 .0 8 5 .5 0 8 5 .0 0 7 9 .5 0 - 9 2 .0 0 - 402 4 1 .0 8 0 .5 0 8 1 .0 0 7 3 .5 0 - 8 6 .5 0 - 478 3 9 .0 8 4 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 7 2 .0 0 - 9 4 .0 0 511 432 74 1 26 224 357 625 330 195 35 32 10 - 79 89 297 100 57 15 9 - - 14 39 127 139 62 16 5 12 82 109 104 107 50 10 868 2118 - _ - 3 1 3 - - 1 4 - - - - - - 7 2 .5 0 7 1 .0 0 6 3 .5 0 - 8 1 .0 0 1736 1047 521 126 70 15 4 0 .0 7 9 .0 0 7 8 .0 0 7 0 .5 0 - 8 8 .0 0 - 53 282 489 384 202 42 24 10 5 ,0 8 6 3 9 .5 7 1 .0 0 6 9 .0 0 6 2 .0 0 - 7 8 .5 0 50 835 1836 1248 663 319 85 46 1 ,4 5 9 4 0 .0 7 4 .5 0 7 2 .5 0 6 6 .0 0 - 8 2 .5 0 - 96 503 397 257 155 47 1 25 - 50 3 9 .5 6 9 .5 0 6 7 .5 0 6 0 .5 0 - 7 8 .5 0 - 253 373 278 165 62 6 7 .5 0 6 5 .0 0 6 0 . OG— 7 2 .5 0 48 466 842 353 181 80 CLERKS, AC CO UN TI NG , CLASS A M A NU FA CT UR IN G ------------N C N M AN UF AC TU RI NG --------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5 ------W H OL ES AL E TRADE -------RETAIL TRADE -----------F I N A N C E 6----------------S E RV IC ES ---------------- 8 ,7 9 4 3 9 .5 9 9 .0 0 9 8 .0 0 8 5 .5 0 -1 0 9 .5 0 - 42 269 923 1739 1789 2 ,6 0 2 3 9 .5 10 4.00 1 0 0.50 8 9 .5 0 -1 1 6 .5 0 - - 33 177 482 6 ,1 9 3 3 9 .0 9 7 .0 0 9 6 .5 0 8 4 .0 0 -1 0 7 .5 0 237 747 1256 3 8 .5 106.50 1 0 5.50 9 9 .0 0 -1 1 4 .5 0 - 42 1 ,8 1 6 94 162 214 CLERKS, AC CO UN TI NG , CLASS B M A NU FA CT UR IN G ------------n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g --------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5------WHOL ES AL E TRADE -------RETAIL TRACE -----------F I N A N C E 6-----------------SE RV IC ES ---------------- 915 4 0 .0 9 8 .5 0 9 5 .5 0 8 3 .5 0 -1 0 8 .5 0 1 ,3 3 6 4 0 .0 9 0 .5 0 9 0 .0 0 8 0 .0 0 -1 0 1 .0 0 7 5 914 647 263 581 454 334 241 116 1208 1436 579 407 147 719 280 189 77 60 13 1 - - 4 - - - 254 433 305 245 81 71 14 49 104 164 126 65 46 11 4977 5893 4000 2931 1071 573 195 118 109 34 44 465 160 75 7 9 .5 0 7 1 .0 0 - 9 0 .0 0 - 134 856 1361 1141 592 299 6 6 .5 0 - 8 8 .5 0 48 1311 4122 4532 2859 2339 772 1444 8 124 7 5 .5 0 4 ,9 9 3 3 9 .0 8 6 .0 0 8 5 .0 0 7 3 .5 0 - 9 4 .5 0 - 1224 787 1541 291 243 94 50 2 ,6 4 0 4 0 .0 8 5 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 7 2 .0 0 - 9 8 .5 0 25 90 426 595 517 364 334 198 62 21 3 ,8 1 1 4 0 .0 7 2 .0 0 7 2 .5 0 6 3 .5 0 - 8 0 .5 0 6 448 1141 1222 756 180 44 16 4 ,1 3 7 3 8 .5 7 0 .5 0 6 9 .5 0 6 2 .5 0 - 7 6 .5 0 8 631 1522 1237 494 179 55 8 3 .0 0 8 9 0 .5 0 -1 1 0 .5 0 1 0 0.00 7 9 .0 0 6 9 .5 0 - 8 9 .5 0 790 3 8 .5 7 6 .0 0 7 4 .0 0 6 6 .5 0 - 8 4 .0 0 - 1 7 8 .0 0 8 1 .5 0 - - 3 - 8 1 .5 0 1 0 1.50 6 4 6 23 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 28 19 5 - 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 39 29 21 4 ,6 2 1 706 51 84 11 1 6 ,6 9 0 1 ,2 6 8 58 40 8 9 .0 0 6 6 .0 0 - 32 36 4 40 723 3 - - 4 4 * 62 58 41 33 8 - 8 - 5 4 16 1 - - 16 - 1 - “ “ ~ 10 11 7 _ - - - - 312 255 306 75 47 4 81 278 371 399 308 255 133 - 9 26 35 102 186 165 80 32 49 4 11 6 1 72 252 336 298 121 90 54 30 9 6 - 1 - 57 201 248 186 45 47 l - _ 102 1 - - _ 5 _ 58 65 6 7 .5 0 - 7 3 .0 0 -1 0 1 .0 0 _ 80 75 7 6 .5 0 7 5 .0 0 6 142 78 7 9 .0 0 8 6 .0 0 - 136 3 9 .5 7 4 .5 0 - - 210 2 1 ,3 12 8 8 .5 0 - - 227 20 _ - 298 7 9 .5 0 -1 0 0 .5 0 _ - 346 8 8 .0 0 -1 0 8 .5 0 “ _ 211 9 5 .0 0 - ~ - 90 8 8 .5 0 - _ 261 9 7 .5 0 - - 43 9 0 .0 0 4 0 .0 - 48 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 _ - - 3 8 .5 1 ,1 1 0 - _ 18 585 1 ,9 7 4 - " - 1 1891 1 ,5 4 1 48 5 - - - 3 9 .5 1 ,4 8 8 - " 6 6 ,5 7 4 3 9 .5 190 654 1 ,9 7 6 See fo o tn o tes at end o f ta b le. $ 180 and 1 ,1 5 5 CLERKS. FILE, CL A S S A -«!----MA NU F A C T U R I N G ------------NONMANUFACTURING — F I N A N C E 6------- --- --------------- $ 170 and BO O K K E E P I N G - M A C H I N E OPERATORS, MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------RETAIL TRADE -------------F I N A N C E 6-------------------- $ 160 1 ,8 3 9 BO O K K E E P I N G - M A C H I N E OPERATORS, MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------RE TA IL TRADE F I N A N C E 6-------------------- 50 o f ww o r k e r s $ under 50 BILLERS, MA CH IN E (BILLING MACHINE) MA N U F A C T U R I N G ------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --W H O L E S A L E TRADE — RE TAIL T R AD E ----- $ $ 1 - - - _ - - 22 Table A-3. Office Occupations—South— Continued (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and earn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations by in du stry d iv is io n in the South, 1 F e b ru a ry 1967 2) N u m b er of w o rk e rs r e c e iv in g s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly ea rn in g s of— Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of $ weekly Under hours3 { standard) Me an 4 Me di an 4 Mi ddl e range 4 S $ 50 60 $ 70 t 80 $ 90 $ $ 100 110 $ S 120 130 $ 140 $ 150 $ 160 $ 170 $ 180 and $ 50 190 and under 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 82 - 1597 2258 1052 406 230 201 47 83 322 215 126 80 73 7 14 - 1513 1935 837 280 150 128 39 14 140 150 160 170 180 190 over WOMEN - CONTINUED CLERKS, FILE, CLASS B --------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT IL IT IE S5--------------WH OLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------SERVICES -----------------------CLERKS. FILE, CLASS C ----- --------MA NU FACTURING --------------------NONMANUF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S5--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------SERVICES -----------------------CLERKS, O R DE R -----------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NC NM AN UFACTURING ----------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------CLERKS, PAYROLL ---------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NCNMANUF AC T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC UT I L I T I E S 5--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------SERVICES -----------------------CO MP TO ME TE R OPERATORS --------------MANUFACTURING ------------ -------NC NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S --------------WH OLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRACE ------------------DUPLICAT IN G- MA CH IK E OPERATORS (MIMEOGRAPH OR DITTO) -------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS A -------MANUFACTURING --------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ See footn otes at end of tab le. 5 ,8 8 6 39 .0 $ 6 8 .0 0 $ 6 4 .5 0 $ 5 9 .0 0 - 906 3 9 .5 7 5 .0 0 7 1 .5 0 6 3 .5 0 - 8 4 .0 0 4 .9 8 0 3 9 .0 6 6 .5 0 6 4 .0 0 5 8 .5 0 - 7 1 .5 0 $ 7 3 .0 0 2 - - - - — - - - - - - 2 - - - - - - - - - 594 3 9 .0 7 9 .0 0 7 3 .0 0 6 5 .0 0 - 9 1 .0 0 82 - 28 211 136 65 33 78 28 - - - - - 4 0 .0 7 3 .0 0 7 1 .0 0 6 2 .5 0 - 7 9 .0 0 4 80 208 200 41 64 6 - - - - - - - 558 3 9 .5 6 0 .5 0 5 9 .5 0 5 3 .0 0 - 6 7 .5 0 41 251 162 85 16 4 43 - 14 - - 647 - - - - - - - - - 2 ,7 9 3 3 8 .5 6 3 .0 0 6 1 .5 0 5 7 .5 0 - 6 7 .0 0 36 1095 1237 328 74 17 5 - - - - - - 388 3 9 .5 7 3 .0 0 7 1 .5 0 6 5 .0 0 - 8 2 .0 0 - 59 118 89 84 32 1 5 7 ,1 3 8 3 9 .0 6 1 .5 0 6 0 .0 0 5 6 .0 0 - 6 6 .5 0 186 3341 2556 724 213 92 12 879 3 9 .5 6 9 .5 0 6 7 .5 0 6 0 .0 0 - 7 9 .5 0 - 222 282 162 138 73 1 14 - 3 9 .0 3118 14 1 - 1 - - 1 - - _ - _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - - - 6 0 .5 0 5 9 .5 0 5 5 .5C- 6 5 .0 0 186 2274 562 74 19 11 - - - - - - - 383 3 8 .5 7 2 .0 0 6 9 .0 0 6 6 .0 0 - 7 5 .5 0 - 28 187 107 27 17 10 7 1 - — - - - - - 460 4 0 .0 6 3 .0 0 6 2 .0 0 5 8 .0 0 - 6 7 .5 0 - 176 223 36 26 - - - - - - - - - - - - — 6 ,2 5 9 1 806 3 9 .5 5 5 .5 0 - 6 4 .0 0 23 438 298 44 3 - - - - - - 4 ,2 8 9 3 8 .5 5 9 .0 0 5 8 .5 0 5 5 .0 0 - 6 3 .0 0 163 2408 1462 247 10 - - - - - - 322 3 9 .5 6 8 .0 0 6 9 .0 0 6 2 .0 0 - 7 3 .5 0 69 106 128 9 2 1 7 “ “ 849 5 8 .5 0 5 9 .0 0 4 0 .0 7 7 .0 0 7 5 .0 0 6 4 .5 0 - 8 7 .5 0 11 457 1002 893 417 139 89 54 10 5 1 ,1 9 4 4 0 .0 8 2 .0 0 8 1 .0 0 7 1 .0 0 - 9 2 .5 0 - 59 208 313 276 182 83 33 30 7 3 2 ,7 6 8 4 0 .0 7 5 .0 0 7 3 .0 0 6 3 .0 0 - 8 5 .5 0 795 536 616 235 56 56 23 3 1 ,4 4 8 4 0 .0 8 1 .0 0 8 1 .5 0 6 6 .5 0 - 8 9 .5 0 11 - 399 100 335 233 456 161 51 50 23 3 1 ,2 0 0 3 9 .5 6 8 .5 0 6 7 .5 0 6 0 .5 0 - 7 6 .0 0 11 263 436 284 132 63 4 6 “ - 6 ,1 9 3 7 3 .5 0 - 9 8 .0 0 610 371 3 ,9 6 2 - - - - - ~ ~ “ — _ 36 - - - - - 2 36 - - - - 2 36 - - - - “ - 3 9 .5 8 7 .0 0 8 4 .5 0 864 1297 1448 1020 206 103 65 13 16 3 9 .5 8 9 .0 0 8 5 .5 0 7 5 .0 0 -1 0 0 .0 0 3 - 172 2 ,8 3 3 42 357 557 717 456 324 133 99 62 54 10 3 ,3 6 0 3 9 .5 8 5 .5 0 8 3 .5 0 7 2 .5 0 - 9 6 .0 0 3 130 506 740 731 564 286 238 108 42 11 3 16 - 710 3 9 .0 9 7 .0 0 9 4 .5 0 8 0 .0 0 -1 1 5 .5 0 - 8 70 102 90 128 74 120 80 34 5 2 551 4 0 .0 8 6 .0 0 8 4 .0 0 7 5 .0 0 - - - 73 122 147 90 79 24 10 3 4 - - 1 - 9 6 .5 0 3 9 .5 7 9 .5 0 7 8 .5 0 7 0 .5 0 - 8 9 .5 0 3 71 201 361 251 166 64 45 3 - 508 3 8 .5 8 6 .0 0 8 4 .5 0 7 3 .5 0 - 9 7 .5 0 - 26 78 72 118 116 47 37 9 4 - 426 4 0 .0 8 1 .0 0 8 2 .0 0 6 9 .5 0 - 9 0 .0 0 - 26 84 82 126 64 22 13 6 1 2 4 ,9 4 1 3 9 .5 7 9 .0 0 7 7 .5 0 6 8 .0 0 - 8 8 .5 0 33 3U2 1119 1301 1088 617 242 134 55 45 5 1 ,0 8 0 4 0 .0 8 4 .0 0 7 9 .5 0 7 0 .5 0 - 9 4 .5 0 - 13 237 300 172 162 73 69 17 39 1 6 7 .0 0 - 882 1001 6 1 , 165 3 9 .5 7 7 .5 0 8 7 .0 0 33 289 917 457 169 66 38 3 86 4 0 .0 9 9 .5 0 S 8 .5 0 8 8 .5 0 -1 0 9 .5 0 20 26 69 102 80 49 37 3 3 7 8 .0 0 7 8 .5 0 6 8 .5 0 - 8 5 .5 0 - - 4 0 .0 51 279 310 341 137 50 11 - 2 - 2 ,0 8 4 3 9 .0 7 4 .0 0 7 4 .5 0 6 5 .5 0 - 8 3 .5 0 33 215 498 603 477 210 40 6 1 1 1 ~ 8 4 607 3 9 .0 7 6 .5 0 7 2 .0 0 6 5 .0 0 - 8 8 .5 0 _ 35 245 109 74 93 43 453 3 8 .5 7 2 .0 0 6 9 .0 0 6 4 .5 0 - 8 0 .0 0 - 26 226 85 66 44 5 7 ,2 6 7 3 9 .5 8 9 .0 0 8 6 .5 0 7 8 .0 0 - 9 8 .0 0 - 35 641 1482 2241 1256 569 766 240 2 ,3 1 9 4 0 ,0 9 2 .5 0 9 0 .0 0 8 0 .5 0 -1 0 5 .0 0 - - 104 449 600 475 230 329 110 4 ,9 4 8 3 9 .5 8 7 .0 0 8 5 .5 0 7 6 .5 0 - 35 536 1033 1640 781 340 437 131 1 ,2 5 3 3 9 .5 9 8 .0 0 9 8 .5 0 8 2 .5 0 -1 1 3 .5 0 - 73 162 264 151 127 365 99 10 3 1, 113 8 6 .5 0 63 58 20 ' 4 0 .0 8 6 .5 0 8 0 .5 0 - 9 2 .0 0 363 3 9 .5 8 3 .0 0 8 4 .0 0 7 6 .5 0 - 9 0 .0 0 1 ,8 3 5 3 8 .5 8 0 .0 0 8 0 .0 0 7 1 .5 0 - 8 7 .0 0 - 384 3 8 .5 8 9 .5 0 9 2 .0 0 8 0 .5 0 - 9 8 .0 0 - 9 5 .0 0 _ 1 - — _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - _ - _ 9 10 1 1 13 3 _ _ _ _ - - - - - 1 22 93 159 70 17 2 - 3 - 536 641 209 68 5 12 _ _ - 16 76 61 160 65 6 - - - - 192 - 13 334 516 - _ - 22 2 167 _ - _ 30 92 _ - _ _ 3 _ 6 - 6 _ 1 ,1 8 0 7 7 .0 0 “ - - 3 ,8 6 1 - ~ 1 1 1 _ _ _ 23 Table A-3. Office Occupations—South— Continued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations by industry division in the South, 1 February 1967 2) Weekly earnings3 (standard) Number of Sex, occupation, and industry division N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of- Auomjta $ weekly ’standard) Under Mean4 Median 4 60 - 60 S $ 70 80 $ 90 $' 100 $ $ 110 120 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 $ $ 6 6 .0 0 - 8 3 .5 0 911 373 257 55 3 9 .5 80*00 7 7 .5 0 6 9 .0 0 - 8 9 .0 0 - 114 674 802 573 237 243 124 41 15 8 ,0 8 2 3 9 .0 7 3 .5 0 7 2 .0 0 6 5 .0 0 - 8 1 .5 0 46 953 2434 2372 1326 673 130 133 14 1 ,8 5 3 3 9 .0 8 2 .0 0 7 9 .5 0 6 9 .5 0 - 9 1 .5 0 - 3 23 459 478 341 326 90 127 8 - 1 ,3 8 2 4 0 .0 7 5 .0 0 7 4 .0 0 6 7 .5 0 - 8 3 .0 0 13 99 321 457 347 122 10 6 6 3 1 ,0 9 2 4 0 .0 7 1 .0 0 7 1 .5 0 6 5 .0 0 - 7 7 .5 0 - 99 367 434 156 19 16 3 ,2 3 8 3 8 .5 6 8 .0 0 6 7 .0 0 6 0 .5 0 - 7 4 .5 0 33 720 1196 867 317 93 - JV.D uw. ww Ul.^U 7 1 .5 0 - 8 9 .5 0 135 164 114 12 2 - OFFICE G I R L S -------------------------MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG - - --------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S --------------- 2 ,2 3 1 281 RETAIL TRADE -------------------—— ——— ————— r lN A n t t S E C R E T A R I E S 7 ----------------------------------------------------------------MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G - - ------------------------------------i t i c c U 1 1L 1 I I C O ^ SECRET AR IE S. CLASS A ---------------------------------MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------p c tI A a T1 TI n RA __ _ n C lt AM UP t F I N A N C E 6— -------------------------------------------------------r iL A AC v v C) O D SECR ET AR IE S, CLASS C ---------------------------------MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------------------NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5 WH O L E S A L E TRAOE — ---------------------------------RE TA IL TRADE — ____ See fo o tn o tes at end o f tab le. 150 160 170 .^ , $ 170 180 190 180 190 over - - - - $ 3174 1068 1 1899 1 - - - - - - - _ - - - - - - - - 59 3 9 .0 6 4 .0 0 6 2 .0 0 5 7 .0 0 - 6 8 .5 0 81 75 454 3 9 .5 6 8 .5 0 6 5 .0 0 6 0 .0 0 - 7 4 .5 0 - 116 191 55 39 49 - 3 - 3 9 .0 6 2 .5 0 6 1 .0 0 5 6 .5 0 - 6 7 .0 0 20 777 667 226 42 26 13 4 4 382 3 8 .5 7 0 .0 0 6 7 .0 0 6 3 .0 0 - 7 3 .0 0 29 220 88 5 22 13 4 1 _ - 5 9 .5 0 - 6 8 .5 0 37 20 284 3 9 .5 6 2 .5 0 6 0 .0 0 5 6 *5 0 c a • U nn 3 U* 51 10 3 2 - - - - - - - O 6596 4633 3909 419 3 1 * . U 6 9 .0 0 f i vn a « v 20 - 892 859 77 11 g 130 80 179 13 7 4 - 1 - 1 .7 7 8 - - - - - 3 8 ,5 1 0 3 9 .5 1 01.50 9 9 .5 0 8 7 .0 0 -1 1 6 .0 0 _ 3387 6860 7696 1923 1003 247 120 34 1 3 ,0 2 3 4 0 .0 1 0 5.00 1 0 2.50 9 0 .5 0 -1 2 0 .0 0 - 43 176 832 2100 2822 2292 1468 1834 681 42 3 176 106 40 17 12 2 5 ,4 8 7 3 9 .0 1 0 0.00 9 8 .0 0 8 5 .5 0 -1 1 4 .0 0 q 7 q7 . 3 U - Ii t0 7f . 3 U - 190 1216 2555 4759 4874 4304 3165 2075 1241 580 243 143 80 17 47 - 215 139 58 233 1393 677 623 355 4 0 .0 1 01.50 9 8 .5 0 8 5 .0 0 -1 1 5 .0 0 12 171 3 9 .5 9 0 .5 0 8 9 .5 0 8 0 .0 0 -1 0 2 .5 0 - 33 246 482 776 584 440 239 135 57 22 4 42 - 15 3 ,0 1 6 - 4 - 10 - 9 ,9 1 0 3 8 .5 9 3 .5 0 9 2 .5 0 8 2 .0 0 -1 0 4 .0 0 - 12 5 604 1350 2282 2344 1633 793 418 233 63 31 24 4 3 4 3 .8 0 1 3 9 .0 10 4.50 10 4.00 9 2 .0 0 -1 1 7 .0 0 ~ 19 151 185 484 701 740 764 406 175 98 48 26 5 ~ ” 432 66 45 3 ,6 5 4 2 ,8 7 9 3 9 .5 1 12.50 1 1 1.50 9 6 .0 0 -1 2 7 .5 0 1 ,0 4 1 3 9 .5 1 1 2.50 1 1 1.00 9 8 .0 0 -1 2 8 .5 0 1 ,8 3 8 3 9 .5 1 1 2.50 1 1 1.50 9 5 .0 0 -1 2 7 .0 0 315 3 9 .5 1 30.00 1 2 4.00 1 1 1 .0 0 -1 4 5 .0 0 337 4 0 .0 1 0 5.50 9 6 .5 0 9 3 .5 0 8 1 .5 0 -1 1 2 .5 0 622 3 8 .5 1 14.50 1 1 6.00 1 0 3 .0 0 -1 2 7 .5 0 39 .0 1 0 7.50 1 0 5.00 9 2 .0 0 -1 2 2 .5 0 * MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------W H O L ES AL E TRADE ---------------RE TA IL TRADE -------------------F I N A N C E 6 -------------------------SE RV IC ES ------------------------ c c o u ir c c ''lU $ _ _ W H O L E S A L E TRADE * -----------------------------------RETAIL TRAD E -----------------------------------------------F I N A N C E 6 -------------------------------------------------------------SE RV IC ES — --------------------- ------------------------------- - CC P bf O C T A nD 1 I CT C d nu 1A d .f 160 CO NTINUED 2 ,8 2 7 iit t i 150 and MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------------NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G - - -------------------------------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S -------------------------------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------F I N A N C E 6 -------------------------5 c K V 1C l w m ini r r P U o L 11# 140 $ $ S $ 130 and under Middle range 4 50 WO M E N $ $ 50 2 ,3 3 7 3 9 .5 1 0 9.00 1 0 1 .0 0 1 0 8.00 8 9 .0 0 -1 1 5 .0 0 9 3 .5 0 -1 2 4 .0 0 5 ,9 4 4 3 9 .0 106.50 1 0 4.00 9 1 .5 0 -1 2 1 .5 0 1 ,2 5 6 3 9 .5 1 2 2.00 1 2 2 .0 0 1 0 7 .5 0 -1 3 6 .0 0 926 4 0 .0 1 0 7.00 1 0 1.50 8 7 .5 0 -1 2 4 .5 0 518 4 0 .0 9 4 .0 0 9 3 .5 0 8 6 .0 0 -1 0 5 .0 0 2 ,5 6 7 3 8 .5 9 9 .5 0 9 9 .0 0 9 0 .0 0 -1 0 9 .5 0 677 3 9 .0 1 1 5.00 1 1 6.50 1 0 1 .0 0 -1 2 9 .0 0 — 569 276 151 36 59 137 283 389 520 453 266 - 54 109 131 216 144 156 136 37 20 16 13 2 59 83 174 304 289 297 130 113 47 29 - 258 23 9 30 37 47 71 29 29 21 13 12 22 2 2 - 813 - - — 351 46 3 33 19 64 69 78 53 49 45 33 19 12 1 5 45 23 6 23 84 116 133 119 60 31 16 10 175 322 1217 1541 1520 1124 1069 645 331 138 83 85 30 19 5 5 5 35 4 - 31 6 * 10 47 14 10 18 3 2 23 83 345 377 421 337 410 168 101 42 16 9 2 1 45 150 239 873 1164 1098 787 659 477 231 96 67 38 12 17 81 107 151 222 244 217 112 43 14 29 6 145 117 76 48 23 - 41 31 126 143 86 42 37 11 - - 33 - 9 - - 43 80 88 428 691 631 314 161 100 15 11 4 - 2 9 9 - - 3 32 43 78 113 121 124 73 56 19 16 - 321 697 1879 2054 21 12 8 2 3 23 71 194 88 92 1 1 ,2 8 0 3 9 .5 1 0 4.00 1 0 3.00 8 9 .5 0 -1 1 9 .0 0 2165 1490 1595 598 244 131 44 4 ,1 0 2 3 9 .5 1 0 9.00 1 08.50 9 4 .5 0 -1 2 5 .0 0 - 2 36 182 451 726 765 544 950 209 140 43 29 10 7 ,1 7 8 3 9 .0 10 1.00 1 00.00 8 7 .0 0 -1 1 4 .5 0 - 17 286 516 1429 1327 1400 946 645 388 105 88 16 11 17 35 102 181 316 337 284 161 19 1 0 1 .5 0 -1 2 4 .5 0 1 ,0 6 5 3 9 .5 1 0 6.50 1 0 6.50 8 9 .5 0 - 123.00 - 3 9 .5 9 3 .5 0 9 3 .0 0 8 3 .5 0 - 1 0 5.00 2 ,5 3 1 3 8 .5 9 3 .5 0 9 2 .5 0 8 4 .0 0 -1 0 2 .0 0 3 3 1 ,0 9 6 3 9 .5 1 0 4.00 1 0 6 .0 0 8 9 .5 0 -1 1 8 .0 0 11 46 192 201 143 117 100 51 58 117 254 198 170 111 40 24 10 267 729 674 454 168 62 45 61 53 154 134 260 187 144 59 39 141 9 13 34 8 7 9 4 3 2 - “ " 5 2 1 1 30 112 4 1 2 2 20 24 Table A-3. Office Occupations—South— Continued (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and ea rn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations b y in d u stry d iv is io n in the South, 1 F e b ru a ry 1967 2) N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of A. weekly hours 3 (standard) $ Unde r Mean 4 Median 4 Middle range 4 $ $ $ 50 60 70 * 80 % $ 90 100 $ 110 $ 120 $ 130 $ $ 140 150 ------------ V $ 160 170 180 and under $ 50 190 and 60 70 80 16 7 830 2197 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 267 180 190 over WOMEN - CONTINUED SECRETARIES7 - CONTINUED $ $ $ $ SECRETARIES, CLASS 0 -------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U I I L I T I E S 5--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------F I NA NC E6 ------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 1 4 ,5 3 6 3 9 .5 9 3 .0 0 9 2 .0 0 8 1 .5 0 -1 0 4 .0 0 4 ,8 9 3 3 9 .5 9 6 .0 0 9 4 .0 0 8 5 .5 0 -1 0 5 .0 0 9 ,6 4 3 3 9 .0 9 1 .5 0 9 0 .5 0 7 9 .0 0 -1 0 3 .0 0 105.00 STENOGRAPHERS, GENERAL ------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NCNMANUF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------FI N A N C E 6 ------------------------SERVICES -----------------------STENOGRAPHERS, SENIOR --------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NC NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------F I NA NC E6 ------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 1 0 ,7 1 3 3 9 .5 9 9 .0 0 9 7 .5 0 4 ,3 1 5 4 0 .0 1 04.00 10 6.50 9 0 .0 0 -1 1 7 .5 0 - 1 6 ,3 9 8 3 9 .5 9 5 .5 0 9 4 .0 0 8 3 .5 0 -1 0 6 .5 0 - 1 0 0 .0 0 21 - SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS A ---MA NU FACTURING --------------------NCNMANUF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------F I NA NC E6 ------------------------SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS B ---MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------SERVICES -----------------------SWITCHBOARD OP ERATOR-RFCEPTIQNISTSMANUF A C T U R I N G --------------------NCNMANUF A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------SERVICFS -----------------------TA BU LA TING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS B ---------------------- -------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------See footnotes at end of table. - 3339 3414 2129 1382 601 125 26 48 5 1 6 40 117 510 1148 1419 784 396 278 85 56 24 31 5 714 1688 2191 1995 1346 986 323 161 68 2 17 - 1 - - 127 1 ,6 9 2 3 9 .5 1 0 5 .0 0 9 2 .5 0 -1 1 7 .0 0 - - 24 123 197 345 332 340 160 113 46 1 ,2 9 7 4 0 .0 9 1 .5 0 8 9 .0 0 8 0 .0 0 -1 0 2 .5 0 11 106 212 363 215 209 81 43 32 21 1 ,0 5 5 3 9 .5 8 3 .5 0 8 4 .0 0 7 5 .0 0 - 9 3 .0 0 29 113 282 303 171 109 29 18 3 79 386 982 1048 818 368 130 37 17 - 8 86 89 278 448 327 405 65 16 1 840 3738 5124 4816 2877 1474 1027 478 97 17 3 - 79 610 1628 1874 1035 792 327 89 33 17 1 - 3 ,8 6 7 3 9 .0 8 5 .5 0 8 5 .0 0 7 4 .5 0 - 9 4 .5 0 - 1 ,7 3 2 3 9 .0 9 8 .5 0 9 9 .0 0 8 9 .0 0 -1 1 1 .0 0 - 2 0 ,5 0 3 3 9 .5 8 3 .0 0 8 1 .0 0 7 1 .0 0 - 9 2 .5 0 6 ,4 8 6 3 9 .5 8 6 .5 0 8 4 .5 0 7 5 .5 0 - 9 5 .0 0 8 - 1 4 ,0 1 7 3 9 .0 8 1 .5 0 7 8 .5 0 6 9 .0 0 - 4 ,8 1 4 3 9 .0 8 9 .5 0 8 6 .5 0 7 4 .0 0 -1 0 2 .5 0 8 - 2 ,3 8 8 4 0 .0 8 0 .5 0 8 0 .0 0 7 0 .0 0 - 8 9 .0 0 - 1 ,0 0 8 3 9 .5 7 4 .0 0 7 3 .5 0 6 5 .5 0 - 9 1 .0 0 6 6 - - 6 1 2 - - - - - - “ 9 5 - - - - - 1 - 761 3128 3496 2942 1841 682 701 389 63 - 2 - 5 - - 70 662 1106 887 815 289 595 347 38 - 2 - 5 - - 99 481 616 635 336 117 52 27 24 - - - - - - - 8 3 .5 0 4 77 343 250 205 115 7 6 2 - - - - - 4 ,8 3 3 3 8 .5 7 4 .0 0 7 2 .5 0 6 5 .5 0 - 8 2 .0 0 4 459 1526 1380 956 379 102 22 6 2 - - - - - - 973 3 9 .5 8 6 .0 0 8 7 .0 0 7 5 .5 0 - 9 8 .0 0 56 116 143 259 198 168 26 7 “ - - 256 1200 2283 2041 1733 1717 985 292 145 29 8 - - - 54 344 699 689 660 998 577 156 104 26 6 - - - 202 856 1584 1354 1073 718 409 136 42 3 2 - - - 3 8 5 .5 0 -1 1 2 .5 0 22 - ~ 3 9 .5 10 2.50 8 9 .0 0 -1 1 6 .0 0 - 12 154 336 404 254 343 207 92 22 - - 1 ,3 1 8 4 0 .0 9 9 .0 0 9 9 .0 0 8 7 .0 0 -1 1 0 .0 0 - 9 31 157 215 277 296 186 20 - 2 - - - 4 0 .0 8 5 .5 0 8 4 .0 0 7 8 .5 0 - 9 3 .5 0 - 2 9 92 147 56 33 23 96 - 29 364 2 - - - - - - 9 4 .5 0 - 5 108 410 682 369 262 51 16 3 - - - - - - 6 43 45 203 248 227 115 89 12 ~ _ “ “ 134 391 1 ,8 2 6 1 ,9 0 4 98 5 3 8 .5 8 7 .0 0 8 6 .0 0 7 8 .5 0 - 4 0 .0 9 8 .0 0 9 8 .5 0 8 8 .0 0 -1 0 8 .5 0 _ 1 ,7 3 9 3 9 .5 8 9 .0 0 8 7 .0 0 7 7 .0 0 -1 0 1 .0 0 623 3 9 .5 9 4 .5 0 9 2 .0 0 8 1 .0 0 -1 0 7 .5 0 - 1 ,1 1 6 3 9 .5 8 6 .5 0 8 4 .0 0 7 5 .0 0 - - 9 7 .0 0 359 3 9 .5 9 5 .5 0 9 9 .0 0 8 3 .5 0 -1 0 7 .5 0 419 3 9 .0 7 8 .0 0 7 8 .0 0 7 1 .0 0 - 4 ,9 8 4 8 4 .5 0 437 300 234 144 45 22 1 29 111 142 122 77 83 33 15 23 105 281 294 177 157 61 11 6 25 - - 3 - - - - - - - - - “ _ 6 10 48 62 60 115 51 6 2 68 146 139 35 14 1 “ ~ “ 500 205 190 3 _ - _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 6 4 .5 0 5 6 .5C - 7 6 .5 0 633 1093 1401 869 59 30 8 1 .0 0 7 8 .0 0 6 9 .0 0 - 9 0 .5 0 - 30 78 115 76 47 22 17 16 - 6 5 .5 0 6 3 .5 0 5 5 .5 0 - 7 4 .5 0 633 1063 1323 754 423 159 167 42 14 - 351 4 0 .0 9 4 .5 0 1 0 0.00 8 3 .0 0 -1 0 5 .5 0 - 9 26 39 34 67 129 33 14 1 ,2 7 6 3 9 .5 6 4 .5 0 6 3 .5 0 30 393 450 245 143 14 - 1 903 3 8 .5 7 2 .0 0 7 1 .5 0 6 4 .5 0 - 7 9 .5 0 48 50 294 301 154 37 19 1 4 3 .5 5 5 .5 0 5 6 .5 0 4 8 .0 0 - 6 3 .0 0 555 581 491 117 57 13 5 4 6 ,6 1 4 8 4 .5 0 16 574 1775 1735 ~ - 6 6 .5 0 3 9 .0 4 1 .0 1 ,8 2 4 3 2 - 4 1 .0 403 7 3 .0 0 - 7 18 4 ,5 8 1 5 7 .5 0 - - - 7 - - 5 - - 4 0 .0 7 6 .5 0 7 4 .5 0 6 6 .5 0 - 1497 598 252 71 64 32 1 - - - _ - 2 ,4 9 9 3 9 .5 7 8 .0 0 7 6 .0 0 6 9 .0 0 - 8 5 .0 0 - 134 573 814 594 214 93 29 19 28 - - - - 4 0 .0 7 5 .5 0 7 3 .5 0 6 5 .0 0 - 8 4 .5 0 441 1202 920 902 383 159 42 46 1 - - 4 ,1 1 5 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ~ “ - 7 _ - _ - 5 86 3 9 .5 8 2 .5 0 8 2 .0 0 6 9 .5 0 - 9 2 .5 0 16 - 1 ,3 7 8 4 0 .0 7 7 .5 0 7 6 .5 0 6 8 .0 0 - 8 4 .5 0 - 20 133 111 122 109 37 27 29 4 - 76 367 336 382 120 71 15 7 4 - - 6 8 .0 0 6 7 .0 0 253 389 257 117 661 3 8 .5 7 3 .5 0 7 3 .0 0 6 5 .5 0 - 8 3 .0 0 4 53 213 152 211 28 404 4 0 .0 8 0 .0 0 7 9 .5 0 6 6 .0 0 - 9 3 .5 0 2 39 99 64 71 72 _ - _ - 1 ,0 8 5 4 0 .5 6 0 .0 0 - 7 7 .0 0 1 ,3 2 5 3 8 .5 9 0 .5 0 8 9 .5 0 7 9 .5 0 - 9 8 .0 0 1 ,0 7 6 3 8 .5 8 9 .0 0 8 9 .0 0 7 8 .5 0 - 9 6 .0 0 479 3 8 .0 8 8 .5 0 9 1 .5 0 7 6 .0 0 - 9 6 .5 0 329 3 8 .0 8 7 .5 0 8 5 .0 0 7 7 .5 0 - 9 3 .5 0 10 54 5 - 10 47 ~ 114 231 329 405 101 81 27 11 19 114 188 269 362 68 35 11 7 18 58 96 57 216 22 16 9 7 - 31 74 107 77 19 2 2 - 18 _ - 4 - ~ _ — - 25 Table A-3. Office Occupations—South— Continued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations by industry division in the South, 1 February 1967 2) Weekly earnings 3 (standard) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers S weekly hours 3 standard) 4 Mean Median 4 Middle range 4 $ N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly ear nings ofS S $ S % S % 1 $ S 140 90 130 100 160 150 70 80 120 no 50 Under and * under 50 60 60 70 80 90 100 no 120 13Q 140 150 39 39 187 173 231 211 131 104 62 51 45 12 6 1 7 2 2 1 - 11 9 2 S * 170 % 180 190 and 160 170 180 190 over W O K E N - CO NT IN UE D T A B U L A T I N G - M A C H I N E OPERATORS, 709 594 38.5 38.5 $ 77. 00 74. 00 $ 74.00 72.50 $ $ 68.50- 86.00 67.50- 82.00 T R AN SC RI BI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, GENERAL ------------------------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------F I N A N C E 6-------------------------- 5,065 974 4,091 776 2,615 39.0 39.5 39.0 40.0 38.5 74. 50 78. 00 73. 50 75. 00 70. 50 72.50 78.00 71.50 72.50 69.00 65.5070.0065.0067.0063.00- 83.00 86.50 81.00 82.50 76.50 - 471 48 423 56 362 1602 188 1414 255 1038 1487 318 1169 230 746 861 268 593 133 330 412 94 318 81 112 158 41 117 8 26 39 7 32 14 24 24 1 TYPISTS, CL A S S A ---------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------------------------- -- ---------S E R V I C E S -------------------------------- -------------------- 7,475 2,436 5,039 1,292 488 355 2,110 794 39.0 40.0 39.0 39.0 39.5 40.0 38.5 39.5 81. 50 85. 00 79. 50 83. 50 81. 00 75. 00 74. 50 88. 00 80.50 83.00 78.50 81.50 79.50 72.00 73.50 87.50 71.5075.0070.0072.5072.0066.0066.0081.50- 90.00 93.50 88.50 92.00 91.00 81.00 82.50 97.00 - 189 1 188 6 4 21 151 6 1377 288 1089 215 81 130 614 48 2101 664 1437 375 168 109 686 99 1975 744 1232 297 99 50 463 324 1060 362 700 236 112 20 169 163 464 229 235 90 6 14 17 108 261 131 130 57 16 11 7 39 42 16 26 18 3 TYPISTS, CL A S S 8 ---------------------------------------------- 18,043 M A N U F A CT UR IN G --------------------3,723 N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------ 14,320 1,495 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------2,139 WH OL ES AL E TRAOE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------1,575 F I N A N C E 6 -------------------------7,363 SERV IC ES ------------------------1,749 39.0 39.5 39.0 39.5 40.0 40.0 38.0 40.0 68. 50 71. 50 67. 50 76. 00 71. 00 67. 50 64. 50 72. 00 67.00 71.50 66.00 72.00 69.50 66.00 63.00 72.00 60.5064.0060.0065.5063.0060.0058.0062.00- 75.00 79.00 74.00 82.50 79.50 75.00 69.50 81.50 43 4117 445 3671 99 274 394 2 547 357 6644 1234 5410 536 846 577 3061 391 4250 1200 3050 394 507 338 1304 508 2113 596 1518 255 414 187 331 331 604 193 411 53 87 66 155 48 108 57 8 111 7 104 96 4 2 2 7 7 5 1 N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- - - - 43 7 32 4 7 77 8 128 27 - 3 2 l _ - _ - _ - _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ 2 - _ _ - _ - - - 2 2 4 _ _ _ - - _ 4 - _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4 - - - - - _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ - _ - - _ _ • - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - 1 For definition of regions, see footnote 3 to the table in appendix A. 2 Average m o n t h of reference. Data were collected during the period July 1966 through June 1967. 3 Standard hours reflect the wo rk we ek for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or p r e m i u m rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. 4 For definition of terms, see footnote 3, table A-l. 5 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. 6 Finance, insurance, and real estate. 7 M a y include workers other than those presented separately. 26 Table A-4. Office Occupations—North Central (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and earn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations by indu stry d iv is io n in the N orth C en tra l re g io n , 1 F e b ru a ry 1967 2) Num ber of w o rk e rs re c e iv in g s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly e a rn in g s of— Number Sex, occupation, and industry division workers (standard) % $ Average weekly Median 4 Middle range 4 * $ S $ 50 60 70 80 90 - - - - - 50 60 70 80 90 41 - - - 40 Mean 4 $ and under $ 100 - 100 S $ 110 * 110 120 120 $ $ 130 140 S $ 150 "1 ---------- $ 160 170 180 190 and - - - - - - - 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 28 over MEN BILLERS, MACHINE (BILLING M A C H I N E ) ----------------------------NO NM AN UEACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES5--------------CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS A -------MANUFACTURING --------------------NC NM ANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UT IL IT IE S5--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------- $ 9 9 .5 0 $ 1 0 0.50 $ S 408 4 0 .0 396 4 0 .0 100.00 101.00 88. 0 0 - 1 1 2 . 0 0 88. 0 0 - 1 1 2 . 0 0 336 4 0 .0 102.50 1 0 3.50 8 9 .5 0 -1 1 4 .0 0 - _ 96 59 95 76 14 38 93 52 95 76 14 28 38 49 36 95 76 14 28 1 2 8 .5 0 1 2 8 .5 0 1 1 4 .0 0 -1 4 3 .0 0 _ 152 559 1016 1270 1614 1560 1182 797 318 228 48 1 1 7 .5 0 -1 4 7 .0 0 - - 3 - 54 1 3 3.50 6 63 289 507 663 858 1031 930 619 205 183 48 3 ,4 0 3 3 9 .5 122.00 122.00 1 0 8 .5 0 -1 3 4 .5 0 - - 3 48 90 271 508 608 756 529 251 180 113 46 - 2 1 ,1 6 0 4 0 .0 1 30.50 1 3 0.00 1 2 0 .0 0 -1 4 1 .5 0 - - - 11 25 56 201 283 264 165 98 45 11 - - 1 ,0 8 2 3 9 . j: 1 2 3.50 122.00 1 0 7 .0 0 -1 3 5 .5 0 - - - 2 12 47 84 188 179 203 149 45 73 68 1 33 - 2 - - 1 1 6.50 119.50 1 0 6 .0 0 -1 2 6 .5 0 - - - 5 1 0 9.00 9 8 .5 0 -1 2 0 .5 0 “ - - 27 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS B -------MA NUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES5 --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------- 3, 734 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS B --------------CLERKS, O R D E R -----------------------MA NUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------- 18 74 78 104 50 12 138 168 140 110 41 18 1 6 3 9 .5 1 0 5.00 1 05.50 9 0 .5 0 -1 1 9 .5 0 - 259 537 549 686 685 542 286 61 17 1 0 6.50 1 0 7.00 9 2 .0 0 -1 2 2 .0 0 - 5 - 99 3 9 .5 19 109 258 332 271 315 320 161 38 15 1 ,8 9 0 3 9 .5 103.00 1 C 4 .5 0 8 8 .5 0 -1 1 6 .5 0 - 5 81 151 281 216 415 371 222 126 23 737 4 0 .0 10 9.00 1 0 9.50 1 0 0 .5 0 -1 2 2 .0 0 - 1 25 83 55 200 148 135 68 10 731 4 0 .0 1 0 6.50 1 0 9.00 9 6 .5 0 -1 1 6 .5 0 - - 12 10 28 106 95 137 209 85 47 13 277 3 8 .5 8 7 .0 0 8 7 .5 0 7 3 .0 0 - 2 32 62 63 51 55 10 2 - 344 3 9 .5 8 8 .5 0 8 4 .5 0 7 5 . C 0 - 1 0 1 . 50 - 1 37 90 68 51 50 38 7 2 6 ,6 1 6 4 0 .0 1 19.00 121.00 1 0 4 .0 0 -1 3 4 .5 0 - _ 80 208 213 786 964 950 1303 9 9 .5 0 1 7 _ - 7 2 - ■- - - - - - - 2 - - - - - “ “ - - - - - 928 603 256 238 62 24 3 9 .5 1 2 0.50 1 2 0.50 1 0 4 .5 0 -1 3 8 .0 0 - - 48 74 550 372 409 406 295 178 89 52 - 1 0 3 .0 0 -1 3 2 .0 0 - - 33 134 564 416 578 894 523 307 76 149 4 0 .0 11 8.50 1 0 3 .5 0 -1 3 2 .5 0 - - 32 125 99 514 396 551 868 486 302 76 149 10 10 24 3 ,6 3 2 121.00 121.00 112 101 221 11 8.00 12 2.50 1 0 9 .5 0 -1 3 3 .5 0 3 86 3 9 .5 _ _ 3 9 .5 1 2 2.50 12 3.50 1 0 9 .0 0 -1 3 4 .5 0 3 9 .5 1 1 9 .5 0 1 1 9.50 1 1 0 .5 0 -1 2 8 .0 0 - - 446 315 4 0 .0 1 1 9.50 120.00 1 1 4 .5 0 -1 2 7 .0 0 - 4 ,9 4 3 3 9 .0 7 4 .0 0 7 1 .5 0 122.00 7 8 .5 0 5 9 .5 0 - 7 4 .5 0 7 2 .5 0 6 6 .5 0 - 8 2 .5 0 1 3 3 .0 0 180 108 474 220 113 47 13 68 90 91 93 46 13 - - - 1 - - 87 46 252 172 58 214 200 132 60 - - - 10 - _ _ _ - - - - ~ 9 1 2 9 .5 0 1 2 8.50 1 1 8 .0 0 -1 4 0 .5 0 _ 1 3 2.00 1 3 0.00 1 1 9 .5 0 -1 4 2 .0 0 - 1 ,2 3 0 3 9 .0 1 2 6 .5 0 12 6.50 1 1 6 .0 0 -1 3 8 .5 0 - 311 4 0 .0 1 2 7.00 1 2 8 .0 0 1 1 6 .0 0 -1 4 0 .5 0 - 522 3 8 .5 1 2 3 .5 0 1 2 2.50 1 1 1 .0 0 -1 3 5 .5 0 ~ 3 ,8 6 9 110.00 1 1 0.50 9 9 .5 0 -1 2 1 .5 0 3 9 .5 1 1 3.00 1 1 2.50 1 0 1 .5 0 -1 2 4 .0 0 3 9 .0 10 7.00 1 0 7.00 9 6 .0 0 -1 1 9 .0 0 100 485 43 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 16 400 357 4 0 .0 1 ,7 7 1 10 236 659 1 ,3 5 4 2 ,0 9 8 24 647 2 ,5 8 4 1 2 0 .5 C -1 4 5 .5 0 12 23 43 13 3.50 271 23 72 11 905 - 6 5 .0 0 - 6 5 .0 0 110 221 12 642 - 7 1 .0 0 25 12 10 29 8 2 .5 0 7 6 .5 0 -1 0 2 .5 0 7 4 .5 0 70 37 192 6 2 .5 0 - 9 2 .0 0 6 7 .5 0 82 100 27 469 8 2 .0 0 7 1 .0 0 8 9 .5 0 7 1 .5 0 137 247 135 2 0 - 7 3 .5 0 3 8 .5 274 269 121 110 - 66. 0 7 5 .0 0 3 9 .5 404 190 56 710 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 311 164 33 1306 3 9 .5 256 220 75 15 - 4 0 .0 664 108 71 1548 2 1 ,3 2 4 22 21 1 1 - 8 2 .0 0 474 7 2 .0 0 1 2 661 6 4 .0 0 - 2 ,9 0 4 2 ,0 3 9 - 7 1 14 10 1 1 1 - _ - - - - - - 21 20 1 24 23 24 7 3 ~ _ - - - - - - - - - - 5 5 3 45 49 64 44 23 13 518 - - - 440 638 340 170 69 54 26 103 216 324 301 174 103 51 25 24 224 315 217 166 66 18 29 43 39 89 59 57 15 94 113 124 62 51 31 6 1 _ _ 7 51 381 572 896 880 606 268 159 47 3 - - 1 6 20 137 285 481 498 350 182 100 43 - 31 243 287 414 382 256 86 59 4 53 1 2 1 308 4 0 .0 1 1 7.50 1 17.00 1 1 0 .0 0 -1 2 6 .0 0 28 106.00 9 6 .0 0 -1 1 7 .0 0 - 77 1 0 6.50 - 102 3 9 .5 - - 449 3 83 89 92 97 38 34 13 1 - 551 3 8 .5 10 2.50 102.00 9 0 .5 0 -1 1 4 .0 0 - - 5 17 110 107 140 107 38 5 24 - - 19 3 - - 157 18 _ - 260 7 1 1 _ 24 1 1 - - 27 23 - 4 9 51 - 1 9 18 - “ 4 0 .0 1 ,6 9 9 7 - 3 ,8 0 9 1 ,2 5 3 9 “ 2 ,8 0 6 >* 6 20 1 ,8 4 4 o o See footn otes at end o f table. - 13 2.00 1 0 9 .5 0 TA BU LATING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS B -----------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES5 --------------WHOLESALE TRACE ---------------FI N A N C E 6 ------------------------- - 3 9 .5 3 8 .5 TABULATI NG -M AC HI Nt OPERATORS. CLASS A -----------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------F I N A N C E 6 ------------------------- - 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 SECRETARIES -------------------------- ~ 8 ,8 1 0 350 OFFICE BOYS --------------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N CNMANUF A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES5 --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------- ----------- - 5 ,4 0 7 668 CLERKS, PAYROLL ---------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NC NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES5--------------- - 15 1 - 1 1 - 1 1 2 1 - ~ ~ - _ - - - _ 27 Tabic A-4. Office Occupations—North Central---- Continued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations by industry division in the North Central region, 1 February 1967 2) Weekly earnings (standard) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers Average weekly hours3 (standard) 3 $ Mean4 Median 4 Middle range 4 $ $ N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time w e ekly earnings of— $ $ $ $ S $ S $ $ $ 150 130 140 70 160 80 120 90 110 100 i $ i ' 40 and under 50 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 13Q 140 150 160 170 180 190 over - 3 3 3 55 9 46 27 315 46 269 133 320 104 217 107 305 162 144 78 245 151 95 54 120 91 30 4 46 20 26 4 11 10 1 - - - - _ - - - 274 23 251 8 61 153 563 224 339 12 133 133 772 318 454 154 170 102 1011 486 524 126 281 86 586 318 268 105 131 14 329 118 212 113 60 31 281 81 200 161 37 58 6 52 31 21 - 23 5 18 18 - - - - - - ~ “ - “ - - “ 26 26 26 113 8 105 84 9 429 70 359 237 85 435 90 344 198 78 391 174 217 50 62 255 139 115 26 16 72 26 46 1 9 42 31 11 7 4 3 - 2 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 237 46 191 24 16 118 675 284 391 162 65 102 1003 543 460 125 129 126 797 513 284 135 40 15 412 319 93 37 14 10 189 143 46 22 3 11 97 74 23 21 1 17 12 5 - 60 170 180 190 and ME N - C O NT IN UE D TA BU LA T I N G - M A C H I N E OPERATORS* 1*419 591 82 8 411 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.0 $ 91.00 98.00 86.50 85.00 $ 90.50 97.50 84.50 83.00 $ $ 79.50-102.50 89.50-108.00 75.00- 96.00 74.50- 96.00 BILLERS* M A CH IN E (BILLING MACHINE! -----------------------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G — ------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------- 3.897 1.580 2.317 727 894 518 39.5 39.5 39.5 40*0 39.5 40.0 83.50 84.50 83.00 95.50 83.00 69.50 82.50 83.50 81.50 96.50 82.50 68.00 72.00- 95.00 75.00- 93.50 69.50- 97.00 80.50-114.00 72 .0 0- 92.50 59.00- 80.00 BILLERS* M A C H I N E (BOOKKEEPING MACHINE) -----------------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------NC NM AN U F A C T U R I N G ----------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------------------SE RV IC ES ----------------------------------------------------- 1.770 545 1*225 622 263 40.0 39.5 40.0 39.5 41.0 78.00 66.00 74.00 68.00 76.00 77.00 86.50 73.50 68.50 75.50 67.5075.5065.5062.0068.00- BO OK K E E P I N G - M A C H I N E OPERATORS* CLAS S A -----------------------------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------------NONMANUF AC T U R I N G -------------------------------------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRAD E -------------------F I N A N C E 6 -------------------------- 3,515 1*951 1,564 535 279 413 39.5 98.00 97.50 39.5 102.00 101.50 39.5 92.50 92.50 39.5 95.50 94.50 40.0 92.50 93.00 38.5 86.00 87.00 88.00-107.50 93.00-112.00 83.50-101.50 85.50-104.00 86.00- 99.00 75.00- 94.00 BO OK KE E P I N G - M A C H I N E OPERATORS* CLAS S 8 ------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NC NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------W H O L ES AL E TRAOE ---------------RETAIL TRAD E -------------------F I N A N C E 6-------------------------SERV IC ES ------------------------- 8*436 2*882 5,554 1.287 1*261 2.354 440 39.5 39.5 39.0 40.0 40.0 38.5 39.0 78.50 86.00 74.50 79.50 74.00 69.00 84.00 68.0074.5065.0070.5064.5061.5073.00- CLERKS* A C CO UN TI NG * CLASS A -------- 14,037 6*036 M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------- ----N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------8*001 1*602 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------WHOL ES AL E TRADE -- -------------------------------1.287 RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------------------1,572 F I N A N C E 6 ------------------------------------------------------2.475 SE RV IC ES ----------------------------------------------------1*066 39.5 39.5 39.0 40.0 39.5 39.5 38.5 38.5 105.00 111.5C 100.00 110.50 104.50 96.50 92.00 102.50 CLERKS* A C C O UN TI NG * CLASS B ----------------- 30.303 M A N U F A CT UR IN G --------------------------------------------- 11,156 NC N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------- 19,147 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------------------------- 3*858 W H O L E S A L E TRAOE — -----------------------------3*746 RETAIL T R AO E -------------------4,407 F I N A N C E 6 -------------------------5,150 S E R V I C E S --- — -----------------1,987 39.5 39.5 39.5 40.0 40.0 39.5 38.5 39.0 82.50 87.00 79.50 88.00 82.00 75.00 74.50 83.00 M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------- ------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------F I N A N C E 6 ------------ ------------WOMEN See footnotes at end of table, 77.50 84.50 73.50 80.00 75.50 68.50 84.50 87.50 95.00 82.50 75.50 82.00 88.00 96.50 83.50 87.50 84.00 75.00 93.50 103.50 92.00-117.50 109.00 97 .50-124.50 88.00-111.50 100.50 110.50 101.00-121.50 92.00-114.50 102.50 97.50 88.50-107.00 91.00 80.50-103.00 102.50 89.50-114.00 81.00 85.50 78.00 85.50 81.50 74.50 73.00 82.50 70.50- 92.50 74.50- 97.50 68.50- 89.50 74.00-100.00 70.50- 92.50 65.00- 84.50 65.00- 82.00 7 2 .5 0- 92.50 - - 4 - - - - - - - 88 17 72 9 11 32 30 769 39 730 26 209 484 12 1732 325 1407 281 222 819 53 2193 712 1481 341 329 668 108 1871 708 1163 370 303 309 131 981 532 449 157 140 43 72 459 268 191 76 34 11 45 284 211 74 31 12 1 87 69 18 6 l 3 7 31 19 12 12 - - - - “ - - - 207 24 183 - 1828 537 1292 88 218 205 593 188 2701 1157 1543 197 261 439 476 171 3268 1280 1988 459 32 7 464 473 266 2085 967 1118 370 189 147 211 201 1491 877 614 253 120 72 103 66 765 505 260 110 67 11 30 42 456 313 143 72 23 8 1 39 233 183 49 7 24 12 54 52 2 2 21 21 - 2 2 - - - 45 132 5 929 120 810 45 55 169 456 84 - - - - - 6 ~ 5820 1498 4322 590 714 1187 1570 263 7197 2195 5001 891 821 1144 1657 489 6998 2950 4048 630 946 1101 824 549 4365 1844 2520 755 544 409 486 326 2377 1131 1246 466 357 123 111 189 1368 849 519 272 130 13 32 73 550 285 265 186 34 B 15 22 185 128 57 43 12 2 - 24 4 20 7 13 - 1 1 - - - - - - - - ~ - - 30 12 18 - _ _ - - - - - - 6 - 6 - 2 5 1413 272 1143 19 176 419 457 72 - " - - - - - - “ ~ - - - - - - - - - - — - - - - - - - - ~ 28 Table A-4. Office Occupations—North Central----Continued (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and earn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations b y in du stry d iv is io n in the N orth C e n tra l re g io n , 1 F e b ru a ry 1967 2) Number Sex, occupation, and industry division workers Al, „ $ WOMEN - CONTINUED Mean4 Median 4 Middle range 4 $ 87.50 92.50 84.00 83.50 79.00 89.00 $ $ 77.00- 99.00 83.50-103.50 74.00- 95.00 75.50- 94.50 71.00- 89.00 81.50-100.50 $ N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— ~$---- i % $ $ $ $ $ $ 130 150 160 140 90 100 120 70 80 $ no 50 60 - - - - 50 60 70 80 — - 23 3 20 20 ~ 289 18 271 10 217 15 40 weekly (standard) i and unde r - - - - - - - - 90 100 no 120 130 140 150 160 695 182 513 103 340 51 840 341 498 75 274 109 656 321 334 26 171 69 379 169 211 28 59 67 187 105 82 18 13 15 186 122 64 22 11 6 13 2 11 ~ 4 1 3 “ — — — -IIP. % 180 190 - - and 180 190 over — - — - — - - - — • - CLERKS, FILE, CLASS A --------------MA NUFACTURING --------------------NCNMANUF A C T U R I N G ----------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------FI NA NC E6 ------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 3,2 7 i 1,264 2,007 283 1,104 332 39.0 39.5 39.0 39.5 38.5 38.5 $ 89.00 94.00 85.50 87.50 80.50 90.50 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS 8 --------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NCNMANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UT I L I T I E S 5--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------F I NA NC E6 ------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 13,757 3,847 9,910 1,310 1,549 1,374 4,678 998 39.0 39.5 39.0 40.0 40.0 39.5 38.5 39.0 72.50 77.00 71.00 84.00 70.50 69.50 67.50 72.00 70.50 75.50 68.50 82.50 68.00 67.00 67.00 70.50 63.5068.5062.5072 .0063.0060.0062.0063.50- 80.00 84.50 77.50 96.00 76.50 81.00 73.00 80.00 125 125 125 - 1527 267 1261 51 123 223 759 104 4884 816 4069 207 779 411 2292 382 3821 1348 2473 327 391 255 1237 263 1987 851 1136 242 164 217 358 157 924 369 554 263 41 142 28 80 297 101 196 130 47 2 5 12 141 61 80 76 4 ~ 29 16 13 13 - 21 18 3 3 ~ “ “ “ CLERKS, FILE, CLASS C --------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NCNMANUF A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC UT I L I T I E S 5--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRACE ------------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 9,351 1,516 7,836 388 927 1,024 4,607 890 39.0 39.5 39.0 39.5 40.0 40.0 38.5 39.5 63.00 67.00 62.00 71.50 62.00 66.00 61.00 6 0 . 5C 62.00 67.00 61.00 69.50 59.50 64.00 60.00 60.50 57.0061.0056.5063.0057.0060.0056.005 5 . 5C- 67.50 72.50 66.00 80.50 64.00 73.50 64.50 64.50 80 5 75 21 54 - 3712 331 3382 58 510 218 2186 411 3984 632 3352 145 286 472 2024 425 1080 438 642 82 95 150 263 52 398 99 299 81 4 134 78 2 58 7 51 9 11 28 3 ~ 33 2 31 10 21 - 7 2 5 5 - _ - - - _ - _ - ~ ~ ~ CLERKS, O R DE R ------MANUFACTURING --NO NM ANUFACTURING ■ WH OLESALE TRACE RETAIL TRAOE -SERVICES ------- 7,689 3,879 3,810 2. 125 1,144 363 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 83.00 86.50 79.50 83.00 71.50 79.50 81.50 84.50 78.50 82.00 71.50 78.50 71.0073.5068.0C70.0063.0071.50- 94.00 98-00 89.00 94.00 80.50 85.50 - 335 98 237 65 167 5 1399 490 910 472 350 65 1805 909 896 425 319 130 1725 862 862 459 242 114 1 L95 682 513 405 58 20 591 401 190 158 8 5 325 226 99 61 4 210 146 65 43 20 57 43 14 14 “ 23 17 6 6 “ 25 6 19 19 ~ - - — - * % 170 ~ - ~ ~ - ~ ~ CLERKS, PAYROLL ---------------------MA NUFACTURING --------------------NC NMANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------WH OLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 1C,998 6,780 4, 218 1,056 562 1, 166 633 802 96.00 39.5 94.50 39.5 97.50 95.50 39.5 93.50 93.50 40.0 101.00 103.00 39.5 96.50 97.50 39.5 85.00 84.50 39.0 95.50 93.50 93.00 38.5 93.50 82.50-108.50 83.00-110.50 81.00-106.50 86.00-115.50 86.50-108.00 75.50- 95.50 80.00-108.50 83.50-105.00 - 132 74 58 5 20 29 2 2 627 354 273 26 21 132 40 54 1462 846 616 118 53 231 115 99 2159 1295 865 174 76 356 102 158 2198 1390 808 114 148 216 124 206 1864 1075 788 259 126 128 110 166 1201 738 463 172 63 64 94 70 730 495 235 148 36 9 28 14 397 329 68 22 12 1 4 29 127 91 36 15 5 14 2 88 80 8 3 3 2 7 7 - 2 2 - 3 3 “ - COMPTOMETER OPERATORS --------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NC NMANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UT I L I T I E S 5--------------WHOLESALE TRADE — -----------RETAIL T R A D E ---------------- *--- 9,231 3,735 5,496 655 1,114 2,839 88.50 86.00 39.5 94.5 0 91.50 39.5 84.00 83.00 39.5 40.0 104.50 111.50 40.0 85.50 84.50 39.5 80.00 81.00 75.00- 99.50 79.00-109.00 73.50- 94.00 92.50-116.50 t 7.00— 94.00 71.00- 90.00 18 18 18 256 38 219 48 166 917 294 624 44 93 425 2013 651 1360 28 195 749 2255 782 1473 75 375 767 1542 631 909 44 264 457 867 448 420 91 83 217 788 409 380 331 18 31 287 220 67 21 38 4 270 246 24 21 1 2 16 16 - 2 — 2 2 — ** ~ - DU PL IC ATING-MACHINE OPERATORS (MIMECGRAPH CR D I T T O ) -------------MANUFACTURING -------------------NC NM AN UFACTURING ----------------- 861 498 363 39.5 39.5 39.5 76.50 77.00 76.50 68.0C- 90.00 70.00- 95.00 66.00- 84.50 - 67 33 34 183 87 97 258 156 102 139 77 62 111 61 50 76 59 17 19 18 1 5 5 ~ 3 3 ~ _ ~ _ - _ - _ “ _ * _ ~ 94.50 39.5 93.50 96.00 95.00 39.5 92.00 39.0 92.50 40.0 100.00 103.50 96.50 40.0 96.50 90.00 91.00 39.5 38.5 87.50 87.00 87.50 88.00 38.5 84.00-104.00 86.00-105.00 82.00-103.00 85.50-113.50 89.50-104.00 81.00- 98.50 79.00- 94.50 81.00- 94.00 19 15 4 2 2 - 315 120 194 6 2 40 124 22 1510 525 985 228 69 87 523 77 2948 1414 1534 287 181 146 761 161 3098 1595 1503 238 385 193 535 151 2121 1227 894 338 230 75 234 17 1537 762 775 565 78 26 79 27 242 127 115 82 18 2 13 - 96 85 11 6 4 1 67 67 - - - - - - - - KEYPUNCH OPFRATCRS, CLASS A -------- 11,951 5,937 MANUFACTURING --------------------6,014 NO NM ANUFACTURING ----------------1,749 PUBLIC UT I L I T I E S 5--------------967 WHOLESALE TRAOE ---------------570 RETAIL TRAOE ------------------2,271 F I NA NC E6------------------------456 SERVICES -----------------------See footn otes at end o f table, 79.00 81.00 76.50 _ - - 29 Tabic A-4. Office Occupations—North Central— Continued (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and earn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations by in d u stry d iv is io n in the N orth C e n tra l reg io n , 1 F e b r u a r y 1967 2) Number Sex, occupation, and industry division workers Average weekly hours3 [standard) i $ 40 Mean 4 Median 4 Middle range 4 S N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— S S $ $ S $ $ $ $ $ 130 70 80 90 100 140 150 110 120 160 50 60 - - - - 50 60 70 80 2 2 990 171 819 32 79 64 484 160 4461 1168 3293 385 542 411 1699 258 1188 266 923 11 108 112 6 02 89 - 81 29 52 11 4 11 20 6 and under - - - - - 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 5943 2199 3743 599 649 594 1601 299 4879 2387 2493 329 730 362 868 206 2285 1263 1023 165 297 177 248 136 1526 1085 441 121 147 65 59 48 1256 756 500 451 25 7 11 6 380 327 53 47 6 387 350 37 39 39 1992 543 1451 137 249 216 740 108 986 328 658 161 128 83 225 63 443 213 230 82 52 8 59 28 226 135 91 45 14 4 9 18 78 49 29 27 26 18 8 6 46 35 11 11 - - - - - - - 2 836 235 601 34 57 101 325 85 2917 1097 1820 159 238 297 931 197 4 25 1 24 3 S $ t 170 180 190 - - - - and 160 170 180 190 over WO M E N - CONT IN UE D KEYP UN CH OP ER AT OR S, CLASS B -------- 22,147 9,746 M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---- - - - - - ------ 12,401 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------2,128 WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------2,511 1,681 RETAIL TRADE -------------------F I N A N C E 6 -------------------------- 4,969 S E R V I C E S --------- --------------1,113 39.5 39.5 39.5 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.0 39.0 $ 82.00 88.50 77.50 87.00 80.00 76.00 72.50 75.00 $ 79.50 85.00 74.50 81.00 79.50 75.00 71.50 73.00 $ $ 70.00- 91.00 74 .50-101.00 67.50- 85.00 72.00-107.50 70.00- 88.50 69.00- 84.00 65.00- 79.50 63.50- 85.00 OF FICE GI R L S -------------------------MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- — ----------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------- 4,995 1,587 3,408 481 551 431 1,635 310 39.5 39.5 39.0 39.5 40.0 39.5 39.0 39.0 69.00 73.50 66.50 78.50 67.00 63.50 63.50 68.00 66.00 69.50 64.50 75.00 65.50 63.00 62.00 66.50 60.0062.5059.5069.0061.0059.5058.0058.50- SE C R E T A R I E S 7 --------------------------- 64,585 M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 35,527 N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 29,058 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------4,931 W H O L ES AL E TRADE ---------------4,070 3,867 RE TA IL TRADE -------------------11,059 S E RV IC ES ------------------------- 5,130 39.5 39.5 39.0 39.5 39.5 39.5 38.5 38.0 110.50 114.00 106.00 117.00 107.50 102.50 101.00 108.50 108.00 94.50-124.50 111.50 97.00-129.00 104.50 91 .50-119.00 117.50 102.00-131.50 106.00 92.00-121.50 102.50 91.00-115.50 99.50 88.00-114.00 107.50 95.00-119.50 5,851 3,311 2,540 480 481 318 922 340 39.5 39.5 39.0 39.5 39.5 39.0 38.5 38.5 126.00 127.50 124.00 136.00 119.50 114.50 121.50 129.50 124.00 125.50 122.00 134.50 118.00 115.00 120.00 126.50 109.00-141.00 110.50-143.50 107.50-138.50 118.00-154.00 107.50-132.00 96.50-134.50 108.50-133.00 111.50-143.50 SE CR ETARIES, CLASS B -------------- 14,008 MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------------7,284 NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------6,724 PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S5--------------957 W H O L E S A L E TRAOE ---------------1,030 RETAIL TRADE -------------------711 F I N A N C E 6-------------------------3,122 SERV IC ES ------------------------904 39.5 39.5 39.0 39.5 39.5 39.5 38.5 38.0 118.00 124.00 112.00 123.50 109.00 113.00 106.00 121.50 116.00 122.00 110.00 122.50 104.50 114.00 104.00 120.00 101.50-132.50 106.50-138.50 97.00-125.50 108.00-141.00 94.50-125.50 102.00-128.00 94.00-117.50 107.00-135.50 SECR ET AR IE S, CLASS C M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G — PUBLIC UT I L I T I E S 5 W H O L E S A L E TRAOE RE TA IL T R A D E --- F I N A N C E 6---------SE RV IC ES --------- 39.5 39.5 39.0 40.0 39.5 39.5 38.5 36.0 112.50 116.50 106.50 118.50 108.00 102.50 100.00 109.50 97.50-127.00 111.50 115.00 100.50-133.00 106.00 93 .50-119.50 121.00 105.00-132.00 106.00 92.00-121.50 104.50 92.00-115.50 99.50 89.50-111.00 1 1 1 . 0 0 100.00-120.00 SE RV IC ES ------------------------ SECRET AR IE S, CLASS A -------------MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------------NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC UT I L I T I E S 5--------------W H O L E S A L E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------F I NA NC E6 -------------------------S E R V IC ES ------------------------ See fo o tn o tes at end o f table, 23,863 13,945 9,918 1,847 1,361 1,599 3,451 1,660 74.50 82.50 72.00 84.00 74.00 69.00 68.00 76.50 “ 8 8 - 7 1 _ - _ - - - - - 4 4 - _ _ - - - - - - - _ - 13 - 13 - 11 2 39 12 27 - 3 3 22 - 223 89 134 7 4 50 28 45 - — - - - - - - - 1 1 _ _ _ - _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ~ - - - - • - 2 - 7321 11299 11730 10297 3353 6206 5347 6018 5281 3969 5525 4949 372 506 642 970 554 715 706 713 848 487 789 631 1598 1966 2427 2153 1038 590 844 1176 7865 4693 3172 876 482 399 948 468 5280 3344 1937 667 352 200 370 347 3607 2681 926 342 132 70 167 216 1643 1246 398 194 58 23 54 67 976 744 233 85 43 9 54 42 446 311 136 53 13 2 33 35 144 102 42 11 1 - - 15 15 5 986 588 399 61 74 42 185 39 843 466 377 92 78 53 126 28 671 404 268 56 34 26 78 74 323 212 111 46 8 14 27 16 274 187 87 33 17 5 11 21 155 81 75 43 3 2 18 9 65 35 30 9 - 62 45 17 11 1 - - 15 6 5 307 202 105 26 14 4 43 18 261 206 55 77 66 11 1 1 76 74 2 2 - - - 366 330 36 23 11 24 19 5 5 ~ 97 57 118 60 954 486 470 46 117 30 217 61 1904 737 1167 78 228 67 700 93 2525 1190 1336 154 212 161 699 110 2412 1187 1225 166 130 149 582 199 2091 1232 860 160 105 116 309 169 1526 951 575 105 99 106 146 120 1038 676 362 161 36 29 134 4 858 216 643 39 125 34 398 48 37 58 73 627 475 153 62 32 6 18 35 694 196 497 53 47 78 258 60 2259 1008 1252 111 235 191 616 98 3875 2048 1828 168 256 300 888 215 4337 2418 1918 212 204 370 762 371 4200 2281 1919 340 248 336 527 469 3222 1931 1292 423 159 217 300 192 2265 1589 675 338 119 41 45 134 1746 1511 235 93 63 3 16 60 636 520 116 72 15 3 9 16 - - - - - 768 393 376 266 63 203 - - - 528 314 214 27 35 42 104 7 - - 37 192 102 90 10 17 32 16 14 12 10 “ - - - 44 34 - - 2 - 4 10 15 26 - - - 142 123 19 13 1 9 2 2 - 4 4 - 30 Tabic A-4. Office Occupations—North Central— Continued (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and ea rn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations by in du stry d iv is io n in the N orth C en tra l re g io n , 1 F e b r u a r y 1967 2) Weekly earnings 3 (standard) Number Sex, occupation, and industry division workers Average weekly hours3 ( standard) $ M ean4 Median 4 Middle range 4 $ 40 and under 50 9 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of$ S $ $ $ $ S $ $ $ 160 150 110 120 140 7,0 100 130 80 90 50 60 - - - - 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 68 29 39 11 4 18 6 552 132 421 27 50 30 274 40 1862 828 1034 103 152 134 514 133 3843 1991 1852 211 163 151 895 431 4727 2828 1899 231 179 287 674 529 3852 2148 1704 213 171 196 490 635 473 72 401 26 18 40 303 14 3176 1104 2072 200 447 191 1049 185 5766 2851 2915 682 449 335 1201 247 6676 3716 2959 599 674 288 914 485 4845 2752 2093 593 406 144 515 435 28 11 17 380 137 243 10 7 190 36 1733 744 991 75 43 70 638 164 3600 2026 1574 183 218 155 737 261 - - - - - - 9 9 170 - - - 130 1*0 150 160 170 2467 1298 1169 383 204 87 185 310 1336 854 482 152 141 18 102 69 447 263 184 38 48 68 40 28 18 1 28 23 5 2 3 16 15 1 3684 2613 1071 526 250 37 132 128 1911 920 991 790 124 11 28 38 746 299 447 416 18 1 12 219 131 88 81 6 4835 2845 1990 311 299 192 742 445 4380 2719 1661 314 246 114 577 412 4027 2810 1217 503 161 39 197 318 2382 1682 700 317 87 7 75 214 1217 1010 206 65 49 1 17 74 256 191 65 19 46 ~ 26 24 2 “ _ “ 3 3 - - _ - 180 9 180 190 - and 190 over — - — - - “ WOME N - CONTINUED SECRETARIES7 - CONTINUED SECRETARIES, CLASS 0 ------------MANUFACTURING -------------------NC NMANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES5 -------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 19,268 10,451 8,817 1,388 1,117 903 3,183 2*228 $ $ 39.0 97.50 97.00 99.00 98.00 39.5 38.5 96.00 95.00 39.5 102.00 104.50 39.5 100.00 100.50 93.00 94.50 40.0 38.5 90.00 89.00 37.5 99.50 99.50 86 .50-108.50 88.50-109.50 84.50-108.00 90.00-114.50 86.00-116.50 84.50-103.00 80.00-100.00 89.00-108.50 STENOGRAPHERS, GENERAL ------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT IL IT IE S5-------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 27,538 14,483 13,056 3,922 2,391 1,054 4,144 1,545 39.5 39.5 39.0 40.0 40.0 39.5 38.5 38.5 88.00 89.50 85.50 97.50 84.00 78.50 77.00 86.00 86.00 88.50 83.50 98.00 84.00 79.00 75.50 86.50 75.50- 99.50 78 .50-101.50 72.50- 96.00 81.00-114.50 72 .5 0- 94.00 71.00- 87.00 67.50- 86.00 77.00- 94.00 STENOGRAPHERS, SENIOR -------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S5-------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 22,859 14,193 8,665 1,785 1,114 592 3,186 1,989 39.5 39.5 38.5 40.0 39.5 39.5 38.5 37.0 102.50 105.00 98.00 108.00 101.00 91.50 90.50 102.00 101.50 104.50 97.50 110.00 99.50 92.50 90.00 101.50 90.00-115.00 92.50-117.50 86.00-110.00 96.50-119.00 90.50-111.50 84.50-101.00 79.50-101.00 90.50-116.50 SW ITCHBOARO OPERATORS, CLASS A ---MANUFACTURING ----------- --------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S5-------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 2,903 1,609 1,294 428 397 253 39.5 100.00 99.50 88.00-112.50 39.5 103.00 101.50 90.50-117.00 39.0 96.00 97.00 85.50-108.50 40.0 106.50 107.50 101.00-115.00 38.5 93.00 92.50 84.00-105.50 87.00 88.50 72.50- 99.00 38.5 SW ITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS B ---MANUFACTURING ------------------ — NC NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L IT IE S5-------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 5,304 843 4,461 447 357 1,221 1,072 1,365 40 .0 77.00 75.00 39.5 92.00 93.00 40.0 74.00 71.00 40.0 101.50 104.00 39.5 84.00 84.00 39.5 70.00 69.00 39.0 77.00 77.50 41.5 64.00 62.50 SWITCH80ARD OPERATOR-RECEPTIONISTSMANUFACTURING -------------------NC NM ANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UT IL IT IE S5-------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------F I N A N C E 6'------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 10,540 5,529 5,011 646 2,022 919 758 666 83.50 85.50 81.50 87.00 82.00 74.00 81.00 84.50 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 40.0 38.0 39.0 83.00 84.50 81.50 86.00 82.50 73.00 81.00 82.00 See footn otes at end o f table. 429 263 “ 9 - 9 - 9 ~ _ - ~ - - 6 11 - - - 33 65 — - - 9 “ 1 “ _ . _ - - - - - - - — - — - - 35 25 10 10 - - - 1 - - - — - 2 2 - 100 18 82 1 20 53 239 112 128 10 34 35 503 255 248 30 121 52 633 371 262 49 86 55 576 270 306 156 100 35 476 264 212 146 33 19 235 189 46 35 3 2 112 103 9 2 2 63.00- 89.50 83.00-103.00 61.50- 85.00 95.50-110.00 77.50- 95.50 62.00- 78.50 67.00- 85.50 55.50- 69.00 93 93 6 86 847 4 843 31 191 130 491 1226 32 1194 5 21 453 218 498 885 115 770 40 60 312 251 107 954 207 749 31 106 187 306 118 617 213 404 85 103 57 104 56 502 215 286 176 29 15 60 7 152 48 104 95 7 2 - 28 8 20 16 2 2 _ — - 73.50- 93.00 75.50- 94.50 71.50- 90.50 75 .50-100.50 73.50- 90.00 64.00- 83.00 73.50- 90.00 74.00- 98.00 11 246 118 128 16 36 65 9 2 1431 521 909 73 307 293 127 109 2584 1349 1235 110 479 266 211 168 3066 1616 1450 174 708 176 217 175 1754 1088 667 102 276 74 164 52 855 449 406 109 168 15 31 84 406 253 152 49 14 30 127 79 48 10 33 - 54 49 5 - - - - 60 5 5 “ 6 5 23 8 73 43 80 34 63 40 80 46 57 55 18 14 39.5 116.50 115.00 100.50-129.50 40.0 119.50 120.50 105.00-133.00 - 11 5 - 6 _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - 1 1 - - _ “ TA BU LA TING-MACHINE OPERATORS, MANUFACTURING --------------------- - 6 6 - - — - — - - — ~ 4 4 - - - - - - - - - - ~ - — - _ “ - _ — - - _ - 1 1 — - - - - - - - - - - — - - - _ _ - 4 3 1 - - - 1 12 12 - - - " ** ~ ~ “ 13 9 13 8 2 1 31 Table A-4. Office Occupations—-North Central----Continued (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and earn in gs fo r sele c te d occupations by in d u stry d iv is io n in the N orth C e n tra l re g io n , 1 F e b ru a ry 1967 2) N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of Average weekly hours1 3 2 !standard) Mean4 $ 40 Median 4 Middle range 4 $ S S 50 60 $ $ 70 80 90 $ $ 100 $ $ 110 120 $ $ 130 140 s 150 S 160 $ 170 S 180 and under 190 and 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 over - - 21 11 10 9 202 12 190 131 41 353 70 2 84 95 92 313 117 195 87 57 408 202 207 80 70 206 107 100 43 32 193 66 127 106 6 33 27 6 4 " 34 26 8 8 - 11 10 l 1 ~ - ' - - 13 13 7 4 267 21 247 102 97 387 79 308 150 70 248 89 159 56 54 166 80 86 32 37 146 53 93 24 30 68 33 36 24 4 13 10 3 “ 6 3 3 3 - _ - _ - - - * - - - 8 4 3 1 - 23 20 3 3 - - - - “ - 1 1 - _ _ ~ - - _ - WO ME N - C O N T IN UE D TA BU LA T I N G - M A C H I N E OPERATORS* CL A S S B --------- ---------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------F I N A N C E 67 -------------------------- 1,774 647 1,127 555 307 $ $ 39.5 100.00 100.00 39.5 106.50 105.50 39.5 96.00 94.50 39.5 98.00 97.00 38.5 93.00 92.00 $ $ 86 .0 0-111.50 95.00-116.50 82.50-108.00 81.00-113.50 82 .50-105.00 TA BU LA T I N G - M A C H I N E OPERATORS* CL AS S C ------------------------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------F I N A N C E 6— ---------- -------------- 1,313 367 946 398 295 39.5 40.0 39.5 40.0 39.0 83.00 90.00 80.00 79.50 79.50 79.50 89.50 76.00 74.50 75.00 7 1.00- 93.00 79 .00-101.00 69.50- 89.00 69.50- 87.00 68.50- 89.50 - TR AN S C R I B I N G - M A C H I N E OPERATORS* GENERAL — — — — — — — — M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------WHOL ES AL E T R A D E --------- -----RETAIL TRADE ----- -------------F I N A N C E 6-------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------- 8,255 3,219 5,036 310 1,172 281 2,511 761 39.0 39.5 39.0 39.5 40.0 40.0 38.5 39.0 81.50 80.50 84.00 83.00 80.00 78.50 96.00 100.00 79.00 76.50 81.50 83.00 77.50 76.00 81.50 83.00 71.00- 90.50 73 .50- 93.50 69.50- 89.00 75 .0 0- 11 4. 50 69.00- 89.00 71 .5 0- 91.00 68.50- 86.00 71.50- 91.00 5 5 5 - 324 96 229 63 3 129 33 1534 428 1106 41 263 52 612 138 2089 756 1333 51 354 56 725 147 2146 928 1219 34 229 90 628 237 1340 604 736 29 173 52 329 154 448 243 205 27 45 14 81 39 255 95 160 92 41 7 7 14 82 46 36 31 3 2 - TYPISTS, C L A S S A --------------------- 18,822 M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------- ------------ 10,285 N O N M AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------8,538 PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S5 --------------1,074 W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------980 RETAIL TRADE -------------------680 F I N A N C E 6-------------------------3,780 S E RV IC ES — ---------------------2,024 39.5 39.5 39.0 40.0 39.0 40.0 38.5 38.0 89.50 93.00 85.50 93.50 92.50 86.00 80.00 88.50 88.50 92.00 84.50 92.50 93.00 84.50 79.00 87.50 78.50- 99.00 81 .5 0- 10 2. 50 74.50- 95.00 78.00-111.50 83.50- 99.50 78.00- 95.50 70.50- 88.50 78 .5 0- 98.50 _ - 77 8 68 11 2 52 3 1467 392 1076 58 15 37 812 154 3808 1749 2059 249 132 165 1124 389 4622 2376 2247 185 223 231 989 621 4483 2811 1672 166 378 144 588 397 2072 1296 777 106 118 75 168 288 1423 902 521 244 65 28 27 157 667 559 108 47 1 16 203 193 10 8 2 - TYPISTS, C L A S S B --------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC UT IL IT IE S5 --------------W H O L ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------F I N A N C E 6 -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------- 39.0 39.5 39.0 39.5 39.5 39.5 38.5 39.0 74.00 79.00 71.00 82.00 72.00 73.50 68.00 71.00 72.00 76.50 69.00 79.00 71.00 72.00 66.50 69.50 64.5069.0062.5071.5063 .5 064.5061.0063.00- 3949 11334 10335 649 3301 4785 3299 8034 5550 752 50 340 244 1332 848 207 706 553 4711 2773 2422 945 377 625 6506 3356 3150 451 641 379 1293 385 1909 1060 849 201 176 156 180 137 1226 801 425 237 46 84 24 34 472 336 136 104 11 5 13 3 169 154 15 15 “ 86 86 - 36,051 14,528 21,524 2,148 3,298 2,111 11,461 2,505 81.50 86.00 78.00 91.00 80.50 82.00 74.00 78.00 67 67 — 22 45 “ 44 4 . _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ - _ - 1 Fo r definition of regions, see footnote 3 to the table in appendix A. 2 Av erage mo n t h of reference. Data were collected during the period July 1966 through June 1967. 3 Standard hours reflect the wo rk we ek for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or p r e m i u m rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. 4 For definition of terms, see footnote 3, table A-l. 5 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. 6 Finance, insurance, and real estate. 7 M a y include workers other than those presented separately. 32 Table A-5. Office Occupations—West (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and earn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations by industry d iv is io n in the W est, 1 F e b ru a ry 1967 2) Weekly earning! 3 (standard) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of $ weekly (standard) S 40 Mean4 Median4 Middle range 4 * 50 60 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— $ $ i 1 $ * S $ $ $ 80 150 70 130 160 90 100 110 120 140 * % 170 i 180 and under 190 and 50 60 70 80 90 100 uo 120 130 140 150 150 - 170 180 $ $ $ 40.0 121.50 126.50 121.00-128.50 40.0 122.00 126.50 121.50-128.50 40.0 122.00 126.50 122.50-128.50 - - 10 7 1 23 23 22 68 68 68 335 335 335 5 5 5 5 5 5 . “ . - _ - 6 6 6 _ - - - _ ~ 190 over M£N SILLERS, MACHINE (BILLING MACHINE) ----------------------------NC NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------- 452 449 442 CLERKS. ACCOUNTING, CLASS A -------MA NUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------WH OLESALE TRADE ---- ----------F I N A N C E 6------------------------- 2,665 1,196 1,469 402 480 277 39.5 39.5 39.5 40.0 39.5 39.0 123.50 125.00 122.00 128.00 121.50 115.50 122.50 124.50 121.50 126.00 121.50 117.50 111.50-134.00 113.00-136.50 109.50-131.50 120.50-139.00 1C9.50-132.50 107.50-123.00 _ - _ - - _ “ 23 4 19 1 1 128 27 101 16 40 20 464 208 256 32 86 69 524 253 271 47 94 86 676 246 430 148 123 74 427 258 170 64 74 14 244 103 141 64 51 13 119 63 56 28 13 28 22 6 4 - 19 12 7 “ 1 1 “ 11 11 ~ CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS B -------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NCNMANUFAC T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------- 1,031 400 632 251 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 107.50 105.50 108.50 118.50 107.00 95.0C-120.00 93.50-116.50 108.50 106.00 96.00-122.00 120.50 105.50-132.00 _ “ ~ 27 9 18 ~ 26 12 14 6 96 40 56 10 233 95 139 31 184 53 130 21 211 124 87 53 147 43 104 62 48 18 30 24 50 4 46 44 2 2 — 6 6 ~ 1 — 1 ~ “ CLERKS, O R O E P ------------- ---------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------- *---------N C N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------- 3,088 888 2,199 2,089 40.0 39.5 40.0 40.0 122.00 125.50 120.50 120.50 120.00 122.50 119.50 119.50 106.00-135.00 1C8.50-143.50 105.00-133.00 106.00-133.00 - - “ 12 12 6 102 21 81 78 252 69 183 150 551 157 394 378 628 162 467 457 468 74 394 376 527 125 403 403 252 159 93 93 121 71 50 38 125 46 79 69 29 29 27 10 2 8 8 9 1 8 8 45 PAYROLL ---------------------- 436 - - - 1 10 57 52 63 91 64 24 23 5 1 1 OFFICE BOYS --------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------NCNMANUF A C T U R I N G ----------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 2,333 807 1,527 828 347 39.0 39.5 38.5 38.5 39.0 88.00 93.50 84.50 78.00 90.00 29 10 20 18 192 109 83 74 531 84 448 362 13 633 196 436 189 131 474 170 303 122 117 257 90 167 58 67 20 2 138 64 5 16 12 7 5 — 2 4 4 - - _ ** “ - “ - - TA BU LA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, CLASS A -----------------------------MA NUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 1,003 633 371 39.5 135.00 136.50 125.50-145.00 40.0 137.50 139.50 127.50-148.00 39.5 131.00 130.50 120.50-141.50 - - - - ~ 12 3 9 34 6 28 103 53 50 236 139 97 196 119 77 249 181 68 153 117 36 14 12 2 - 6 1 5 - TA BU LA TING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS B -----------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------- 1,330 497 834 289 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 - - - 2 - 2 " 25 5 20 13 92 18 74 65 216 54 162 58 361 112 249 77 363 214 149 24 212 79 133 46 54 11 43 6 4 4 ~ 1 1 - - “ ~ 1 7 31 92 87 116 47 5 235 8 227 “ 7 5 2 • 3 3 *“ ~ - - ~ - 19 19 5 4 1 — - - - - — — CLERKS, TA BU LA TING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS C ------------------------------ 385 39.5 124.50 126.00 108.00-138.50 78.00 81.00 76.50 72.00 82.50 118.00 121.00 116.50 111.00 75.00 80.50 73.00 69.50 82.50 67.5070.0067.0065.5073.00- 119.00 110.00-128.50 123.00 115.00-128.50 116.50 105.00-128.00 99.50-121.50 111.50 39.5 105.50 107-50 96.50-116.00 - WOMEN BILLERS, MACHINE (BILLING MACHINE) ----------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NC NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------- 1,490 433 1,056 333 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 91.00 89.00 92.50 73.50 88.00 87.00 88.50 73.50 77.50-104.50 79.00- 99.00 76.50-115.50 64.50- 83.00 - 30 30 20 168 16 152 125 242 104 138 73 387 137 250 77 220 72 148 39 134 82 52 ~ 66 10 56 ~ BILLERS, MACHINE (BOOKKEEPING MACHINE) ----------------------------MA NU FACTURING -------------------NC NM AN UFACTURING ----------------- 799 335 465 40.0 40.0 40.0 86.00 89.50 83.00 88.50 94.50 85.50 72.00- 97.50 77.00-103.50 69.50- 92.50 - 8 8 166 52 114 121 43 79 127 45 82 205 68 137 132 113 19 18 10 6 See footn otes at end o f table- . ___ - ~ 33 Tabic A-5. Office Occupations—W est— Continued (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and earnings fo r s e le c te d occupations by in du stry d iv is io n in the W e s t ,1 F e b ru a ry 1967 2) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers Average weekly hours 3 ’standard) 40 Mean4 Median 4 Middle range4 1 ---- 1 ---50 60 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— 1 ---- $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 80 90 110 120 70 100 130 140 150 160 i $ $ 170 180 190 180 190 over and unde* and 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 -* - 7 89 7 82 5 15 320 48 272 73 65 374 87 286 60 137 i8 226 130 86 12 224 96 127 101 - 201 106 95 18 18 59 9 50 33 9 24 15 - 535 101 434 77 99 225 32 691 242 449 74 81 182 100 493 149 344 90 125 46 72 318 130 188 58 39 40 38 110 38 72 12 6 113 15 98 27 1 - - _ _ • 39 - 2 5 ~ 563 101 461 28 47 139 194 52 1287 474 814 45 115 251 301 103 1875 730 1145 163 137 270 356 220 1377 760 617 84 169 103 115 148 1500 771 729 209 134 154 90 142 656 235 420 82 94 90 26 128 203 94 109 9 13 36 86 44 42 18 7 13 9 125 15 111 4 36 47 24 51 17 2 923 106 817 50 144 311 243 70 W14 438 1276 269 161 334 359 153 3565 1005 2561 686 450 563 628 234 2641 919 1723 431 274 377 341 299 1863 899 963 330 235 187 73 139 761 388 374 86 116 78 4 89 348 131 217 109 50 56 78 32 46 14 6 50 4 46 35 2 2 70 10 60 33 203 10 193 150 218 36 182 133 222 88 134 106 271 143 128 47 4 439 118 1472 128 1344 60 31 1063 135 1300 200 1100 69 88 778 77 749 241 508 36 69 281 99 282 160 122 31 66 2 13 879 15 864 23 718 1666 118 1548 59 1192 937 161 776 71 533 404 105 298 124 59 - 40 - - 167 36 131 20 111 479 112 367 169 174 641 257 384 203 118 160 170 W O M E N - C O NT IN UE D B O O K K E E P I N G - M A C H I N E OPERATORS* CL A S S A — — — —— — — — --- ——— — — — ————— —— — M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -<---------------W H OL ES AL E T R A D E ----- ----------RETAIL TRADE — ------------------ 1*663 589 1,074 375 265 $ $ $ $ 40.0 102.00 101.00 90.00-113.50 40.0 107.00 106.00 100.00-116.00 40.0 99.50 94.50 86.50-111.50 40.0 104.50 105.50 91.50-114.00 40.0 95.50 93.50 88 .50- 98.50 B O O K K E E P I N G - M A C H I N E OPERATORS* CL A S S B -----------------------------MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------W H O L ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------F I N A N C E 6----- -------------------SE RV IC ES ------------------------ 2,838 698 2* 14C 484 487 713 323 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 40.0 39.5 39.5 86.00 91.50 84.00 86.00 61.00 75.50 91.00 85.50 89.50 82.50 85.00 81.00 75.50 89.50 72.50- 97.50 85.00-100.50 70.50- 95.50 69.50- 99.50 68.50- 93.00 67.00- 83.50 82.00-100.50 CLERKS* A C CO UN TI NG * CLASS A -------MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------------NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------W H O L ES AL E TRADE ---------------RE TA IL TRADE -------------------F I N A N C E 6 -------------------------SE RV IC ES ------------------------- 7,717 3*233 4,484 638 720 1,079 1,142 906 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 40.0 39.0 39.0 111.00 114.00 109.00 117.00 112.50 106.50 100.00 115.00 1 1 0.CO 114.00 107.00 120.00 115.00 104.00 100.50 114.50 99.50-123.00 103.00-123.00 97.00-122.50 106.50-127.50 101.00-123.50 94.50-121.00 91.00-108.00 101.50-129.00 CLERKS. A C CO UN TI NG . CLASS B -------- 12,153 MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------------3,930 N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------8,223 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------2,010 W H O L ES AL E TRADE ---------------1,451 RE TA IL TRAOE -------------------1,977 1,748 F I N A N C E 6 -------------------------SERV IC ES -----------------------1.036 39.5 40.0 39.5 40.0 39.5 40.0 38.5 39.5 90.00 94.50 88.00 93.00 90.50 84.50 81.00 92.50 89.00 93*50 87.50 90.00 89.00 84.50 83.00 92.00 80.50-100.50 84.00- 10 5. 00 78.00- 97.00 83.00-102.00 81.50-102.00 73.50- 94.50 72.50- 89.50 81.00-101.00 CLERKS* FILE. CLASS A --------------M A N U F A CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- -------------F I N A N C E 6 ------------------------- - 1,136 377 759 471 39.0 93.00 94.00 40.0 101.00 102.00 38.5 89.00 86.50 38.5 85.00 83.50 80.50-104.00 95.50-109.50 76.50-100.00 76.00- 94.50 CLERKS, FILE . CLAS S B --------------MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------W H O L ES AL E TRAOE ---------------F I N A N C E 6 -------------------------S E R V IC ES ------------------------- 4,950 1,028 3,922 380 264 2,575 463 39.0 40.0 39.0 39.5 39.5 38.5 40.0 75.50 87.50 72.50 92.50 81.50 69.00 71.50 73.00 87.50 70.00 98.00 81.00 68.00 68.00 64.50- 83.50 76 .50-101.00 63.00- 79.00 75.50-106.00 73.00- 91.00 62.00- 74.50 60.00- 81.50 CLERKS. FILE. CLAS S C --------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------WHOL ES AL E TRADE ---------------F I N A N C E 6-------------------------- 4,188 604 3,583 281 2,526 39.0 40.0 38.5 39.0 38.5 69.50 84.50 67.00 74.50 65.00 67.00 81.00 66.00 75.00 65.00 61.00- 74.50 71.00-101.50 60.00- 72.00 67.00- 83.50 59.00- 69.50 CLERKS. O R D E R ----------------- ------MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NONMANUF A C T U R I N G ----------------WH O L E S A L E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------- 2,882 985 1,897 1,218 516 92.00 39.5 94.00 40.0 93.50 92.50 91.50 39.5 94.50 39.5 101.50 101.00 77.00 75.00 40.0 80.50-107.50 83 .0 0-102.00 78.00- 11 0. 00 85 .00-120.50 68.50- 84.50 See footnotes at end of table. - - 7 - - - - - - 157 4 153 22 18 109 4 380 15 365 105 118 - _ _ - - - - - - - “ - - - ~ 202 9 193 - 17 72 101 4 _ _ - - - - 19 - 19 19 609 4 605 - - 40 - 40 - ill 31 22 22 - 17 18 36 5 31 20 5 _ 5 _ - _ 2 26 11 118 85 33 2 20 4 16 - 483 289 194 147 2 12 16 40 6 34 27 5 11 4 - - 63 28 35 4 5 206 164 42 - 11 9 2 - - _ _ - - ~ - 530 283 248 202 40 383 131 252 215 19 200 68 132 89 8 348 93 255 241 6 54 1 53 53 - 19 4 15 15 - - 11 10 - 2 _ _ _ _ • _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - 9 5 4 1 1 14 4 10 _ 1 1 _ _ _ _ 10 - 1 6 1 _ 6 1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ 2 6 1 - _ _ 3 _ _ - _ _ 3 _ _ _ _ _ - _ 4 - _ _ _ _ _ 10 _ _ _ „ _ _ _ _ _ 10 - 4 4 4 _ _ _ _ - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 21 11 - _ _ _ _ - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - _ _ _ _ - - _ _ - _ - _ _ - 21 _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - _ _ _ 34 Table A-5. Office Occupations—West— Continued (A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t-tim e w eek ly hours and earnings fo r s e le c te d occupations by industry d ivisio n in the W e s t ,1 F e b ru a ry 1967 2) Number Sex, occupation, and industry division workers $ weekly (standard) Mean Median 4 Middle range4 $ S 40 and under 50 v60 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— S 1 -----“1-----~i ----$ $ * $ > $ $ S 140 150 70 160 170 180 80 110 120 90 100 130 --190 - - - - - - - - - - - - and 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 _.1AQ„ 15Q 160 170 180 19Q over - - 70 40 30 - 3 16 l 10 583 263 320 40 20 143 50 67 802 445 356 15 50 152 60 79 867 455 412 73 66 101 96 76 558 297 260 90 64 48 34 24 602 235 365 217 53 33 28 34 207 119 88 29 20 30 8 1 106 81 25 6 12 1 6 45 22 23 19 4 3 2 1 - 273 164 109 9 68 15 17 1 2 2 2 - - - 1 1 - - - 6 6 - 29 29 - 253 2 251 80 151 504 54 451 175 226 626 136 490 3 166 290 675 171 503 15 207 225 509 238 271 36 142 82 485 209 276 162 61 42 545 283 262 119 1 141 106 33 73 19 14 37 43 43 28 4 4 - - - - - - - WOMEN - CONTINUED $ CLERKS, PAYROLL ---------------------MA NUFACTURING -------------------NC NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S --------------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRACE ------------------FINANCE ------------------------SERVICES -----------------------CO MPTOMETER OPERATORS --------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S5--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------------------------RETAIL TRACE -----------------------------------------DUPL ICATING-MACHINE OPERATORS (MIMEOGRAPH CR OITTC) ----------------------------- A, 117 2,124 1,993 498 288 592 292 323 3,784 1,130 2,654 382 846 1,231 $ $ $ 91.50- 11 9. 00 103.00 102.50 91.50- 11 7. 50 91.00-120.00 103.50 122.00 1C 9.00-128.00 112.00 100.00-122.00 94.50 84 .00-104.50 101.50 91 .0 0-109.50 99.00 88.00-108.50 39.5 40.0 39.5 39.5 39.5 40.0 39.0 39.5 104.50 104.00 105.00 118.00 110.50 96.00 101.50 100.00 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.5 40.0 40.0 97.50 97.00 82.50-114.50 106.50 109.00 95.50-120.50 92.00 93.50 78.50-109.50 117.50 117.50 112.00-123.00 90.00 90.00 78.00-100.50 90.00 87.50 75 .5 0- 10 0. 00 - - 6 26 - - 6 373 39.5 87.00 86.50 74.50- 10 1. 50 ~ 12 37 101 74 45 85 19 " ~ 39.5 40.0 39.5 40.0 39.5 39.0 39.5 103.50 106.00 101.50 110.50 102.50 95.50 104.00 103.50 107.00 100.50 109.50 101.50 95.00 103.50 93.50-115.00 97.00-117.00 91 .5 0- 11 1. 00 97 .0 0-124.50 95.00-112.50 87.50-106.00 97 .00-108.50 _ _ NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ------------------------------------PUBLIC U T I L IT IE S5-------------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------------------------F I NA NC E6 ------------------------------------------------------SERVICES ---------------------------------------------------- 7,284 3,317 3,967 757 763 1,565 642 68 3 65 240 72 168 22 13 115 4 885 267 618 90 76 325 79 1753 686 1067 113 265 494 126 1863 857 1006 166 156 333 324 1466 938 528 92 227 124 49 827 487 340 147 27 115 13 93 7 86 55 90 1 89 72 - - - KEYPUNCH OP ERATORS, CLASS B -------MA NU FACTURING --------------------NC NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT I L I T I E S 5--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRACE ------------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 7,801 2,713 5,088 1,220 1,165 639 1,708 356 39.5 39.5 39.5 40.0 39.5 40.0 39.0 39.5 92.50 96.00 90.50 97.00 92.50 90.50 84.00 93.00 92.00 94.00 91.00 95.00 93.00 92.50 85.00 93.50 83.00-102.50 86 .00-107.00 80.50-100.00 86.50-112.00 84.50-101.50 79.50-100.50 75.00- 93.00 82.00-101.00 _ - 100 2 98 4 36 19 27 12 401 43 358 78 37 69 164 10 988 242 746 115 71 78 428 55 1950 801 1148 219 281 115 481 53 2087 602 1484 308 409 198 444 127 1087 515 572 109 182 60 163 58 861 354 507 280 113 102 1 11 287 131 156 109 36 11 OFFICE GI RL S ------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NC NM ANUFACTURING ----------------F I N A N C E ------------------------- 1,765 491 1,274 714 39.0 39.5 39.0 39.0 73.50 80.50 70.50 64.50 71.50 78.50 68.50 62.5071.0060.5058.00- 80.50 87.50 77.50 70.00 - 325 26 299 277 483 85 398 261 495 163 332 143 270 107 162 34 44 24 20 116 75 41 34 11 23 _ - SE C R E T A R I E S 7--------------------------- 44,690 MANUFACTURING --------------------- 21,142 NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 23,548 3,429 PUBLIC U T I L IT IE S5--------------2.914 WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------1,249 RETAIL TRADE ------------------7,824 F I NA NC E6------------------------S E R V I C E S -----------------------8,132 39.5 40.0 39.0 39.5 39.5 40.0 39.0 39.0 117.50 120.50 114.50 120.50 116.00 109.50 109.00 118.00 117.50 122.00 113.50 122.00 116.00 106.50 107.50 116.00 104.00-129.50 108.50-131.50 101.00-127.00 105.50-133.50 102.50-129.00 96.50-124.50 97.50-120.00 104.00-130.00 _ “ 5 5 5 ~ 127 22 105 35 25 7 20 19 511 74 437 68 54 55 185 76 1938 649 1289 122 137 113 643 275 5103 1608 3495 398 348 201 1573 978 8434 3378 5056 394 577 345 1963 1777 8376 3931 4445 568 597 152 1491 1637 39.5 40.0 39.0 39.0 38.5 136.50 139.00 133.50 130.00 143.00 139.00 141.50 133.00 129.50 145.50 121.50-150.50 124.50-151.50 119.50-149.50 119.00-139.50 127.50-157.00 _ - _ - 5 5 - 14 5 10 - 50 23 27 1 11 65 19 46 27 1 171 74 97 22 8 160 70 90 44 15 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS A m a n u f a c t u r in g ------------------------------------------------------------- SE CRETARIES, CLASS A ------------MA NUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------F I NA NC E6 ------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------ See footn otes at end o f table. 2,076 1,023 1.053 349 278 6 2 ,5 0 - - - - - - - 60 - - - “ 1 - - - - - - ~ - - - - ~ ~ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 30 17 “ “ • 41 23 18 18 1 1 1 _ - “ - ~ “ ~ “ ~ - ” ~ “ 9483 5640 3843 721 505 174 1105 1339 5776 3316 2460 528 322 96 571 944 3014 1727 1287 291 246 60 186 503 1081 428 654 202 56 27 51 317 504 257 247 80 23 13 9 122 188 43 145 14 14 8 16 93 100 43 57 4 11 7 35 51 28 23 4 1 1 17 315 109 206 83 45 303 122 18 2 88 42, 464 330 133 36 4) 252 138 114 19 73 96 61 35 7 1 85 16 67 16 25 63 31 32 6 11 33 23 10 5 ~ “ 35 Table A-5. Office Occupations—West--- Continued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations by industry division in the W e st ,1 February 1967 z) Weekly earnings^ (standard) Median 4 Middle range4 $ $ $ 40 and under 50 60 50 60 70 80 - ” 4 4 4 _ 48 3 45 4 33 70 $ 90 S 100 $ $ 110 120 S 130 $ 140 $ 150 $ 160 $ 170 $ 180 190 and 1 Mean4 S o Number of workers N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings oft 00 Sex, occupation, and industry division Average weekly hours 3 standard) o O' 100 110 120 135 26 109 15 29 49 6 353 45 308 37 52 169 34 701 247 455 45 34 291 34 890 241 649 93 70 386 74 140 150 160 170 180 190 1419 504 915 114 74 382 306 1519 946 572 99 28 173 255 960 561 400 70 117 106 88 397 162 235 79 44 26 78 307 151 156 53 16 78 62 23 39 2 8 29 27 11 16 1 15 18 5 13 ' 1 12 130- over W O M E N - C O N T IN UE D 6*838 2*922 3*916 611 471 1*588 1.043 39.5 40 .0 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.0 39.5 $ 128.00 133.00 124.50 130.50 127.00 117.00 132.50 $ 129.00 133.00 124.00 130.00 127.50 118.50 131.00 $ $ 117.00-140.50 123.50-144.00 112.00-137.50 116.50-147.50 111.50-145.00 106.00-127.00 123.00-144.00 S E CR ET AR IE S* CLASS C -------------- 15*376 8*203 M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------ -------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G — --------------- 7*174 1*352 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------1.078 WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------454 RETAIL TRAOE ------------------2.407 F I N A N C E -------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------- 1*883 39.5 40.0 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.0 39.5 120.50 123.00 118.00 125.00 119.00 109.00 110.50 124.00 123.00 126.00 119.00 127.50 122.00 107.00 110.00 124.00 109.00-132.00 114.00-132.50 104.50-131.00 114.00-136.00 107.50-130.00 99.50-120.00 100.50-122.00 113.00-138.00 - - 17 3 14 4 2 8 ~*7 19 60 7 4 7 37 5 474 195 278 22 39 33 122 63 1327 464 863 143 96 77 413 135 2172 965 1207 93 173 138 630 174 2583 1246 1336 195 158 83 509 392 4160 2669 1490 288 342 57 416 388 2804 1693 1111 318 199 36 231 327 1309 773 53 6 166 58 12 42 257 341 126 214 109 7 10 6 82 89 45 44 6 4 1 33 14 2 12 12 10 1 9 9 - S E CR ET AR IE S* CLASS 0 -------------- 20*090 8*908 m a n u f a c t u r i n g ------------------ — N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----- ----------- 11,182 1*316 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--- ----------1*208 WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------424 RETAIL TRAOE -------------------3*315 F I N A N C E -------------------------4*920 SERV IC ES — ---------------------- 39.5 40.0 39.0 39.0 39.0 40.0 39.0 39.0 109.50 112.50 107.00 109.50 107.00 103.00 101.00 111.00 109.50 100.00-120.00 114.00 103.50-123.50 106.00 97.50-117.00 111.00 98.00-123.00 107.50 98.50-116.50 91.50-111.00 102.00 92.00-109.50 101.00 109.00 101.00-119.00 _ - 5 5 5 “ 101 19 82 27 25 20 11 370 47 322 61 50 29 144 40 1272 397 875 60 69 60 471 195 3304 1060 2244 212 201 95 928 807 5289 2058 3231 247 333 131 958 1562 4695 2361 2335 268 350 32 527 1157 3546 2344 1202 292 62 36 211 601 1109 555 555 102 50 35 49 319 280 63 217 26 67 6 2 116 89 2 87 l 2 84 10 10 10 19 19 19 _ - _ - 84.50-107.00 91 .50-111.50 81.00-100.00 85.50-117.00 84.50-105.00 72.50- 88.50 78.00- 93.50 85.50-103.50 - 34 34 4 6 502 41 460 31 80 45 284 21 1404 297 1107 225 36 82 715 51 3114 862 2251 357 177 132 1256 331 2887 1289 1596 276 206 29 813 273 2326 1544 782 181 109 10 319 163 2158 1539 619 353 129 6 94 37 4C2 48 354 299 17 55 55 3 7 5 15 15 15 1 1 1 - - - 38 56 56 4 34 1482 425 1058 174 57 717 71 2 720 1073 1647 170 67 813 553 3124 1286 1837 226 158 701 706 2488 1574 914 197 166 187 346 S e c r e t a r i e s 7 - C O NT IN UE D SE CR ET AR IE S* CLASS 0 — ----------MA N U F A C T U R I N G --- ----------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G *----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5----- --- ----W H OL ES AL E TRAOE ---------------F I N A N C E 5--------- ---- -----------SE RV IC ES ------------------------- S T E N OG RA PH ER S* GENERAL --- ---------- 12*896 5*620 M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------- ----------7*276 N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------------------------- 1*745 765 W H O L E S A L E T R A O E ----------- ----------------------308 RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------------------3,504 F I N A N C E - ----------------------------- ---------------------955 SERV IC ES ------------------------- 39.5 95.00 94.00 40.0 100.50 102.00 39.5 91.00 89.00 40.0 100.50 99.50 93.50 40.0 93.50 81.50 83.00 40.0 39.0 85.50 86.00 39.0 95.00 92.00 ST EN OG RA PH ER S* SENIOR --------------- 12*741 6*351 MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------6,390 NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------1,023 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------586 W H OL ES AL E TRADE ----------------------------------FINANCE 6-------------------------------------------------------- 2,699 1,898 S E RV IC ES ----------------------------------------------------- 39.5 39.5 39.5 40.0 39.5 39.0 39.5 105.50 110.50 101.00 106.00 106.00 94.50 106.00 S W IT CH BO AR O OP ERATORS* CLASS-A --------MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG — --- ----------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------FI NA NC E 6--------- ---- -----------S E RV IC ES ------------------------ 2,099 1*045 1*054 252 293 336 39.5 40.0 39.5 39.5 39.0 39.0 S W I T CH BO AR O OP ER AT OR S* CLASS B ---M A N U F A CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------RETAIL T R A O E --------------- ---F I N A N C E 6---------------------- *---------------------------- S E R V I C E S -------------------- -------------------------------- 3,773 428 3*346 358 521 976 1*27Q .. 40.0 82.50 82.50 93.50 39.5 95.50 40.0 80.50 81.00 39.5 101.00 102.50 76.50 78.50 40.0 82.00 82.00 39.5 73.00 71.50 40.0 See footnotes at end of table. - - ~ 24 “ 104.50 95 .50-118.00 113.50 100.50-121.00 100.50 91.00-109.00 106.00 93.00-118.50 108.00 98.00-114.50 94.50 86.50-102.50 103.50 98.00-112.50 - 1 1 - - - - ~ ~ 339 35 304 30 37 223 7 103.00 103.00 91.50-117.00 106.50 108.00 96.50-119.00 98.50 88.00-112.00 100.00 110.50 110.50 101.50-119.00 91.50 92.50 85 .50-100.00 96.00 87.00-117.00 100.50 _ 4 - - 61 14 47 10 19 69 30 39 26 4 328 91 237 16 87 113 435 197 237 43 96 66 421 221 199 64 67 24 407 277 130 72 4 37 665 18 647 6 104 145 373 703 48 655 14 83 273 275 881 56 825 64 147 348 225 627 152 474 65 73 170 105 317 48 269 129 26 34 55 201 76 125 64 3 1 9 69.50- 93.00 87.00-109.00 68.00- 91.00 91.00-109.50 64.50- 88.00 74.00- 89.00 6.2.00- 83.50 56 56 9 - 45 4 256 3 253 75 6 172 - - - - - - - - _ - - - - - - - - “ - - - - - 42 11 31 17 5 19 19 16 3 3 - 2 2 - 1 1 - - - - - 2 1 - _ - - - - - - - 40 2158 1788 371 160 61 25 116 308 159 148 33 31 - _ - - - - - - 81 9 3 3 296 197 99 41 3 28 59 15 44 3 38 20 2 18 14 4 _ - _ - 58 26 32 17 2 9 9 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 9 - - ” ~ - - _ - 36 Table A-5. Office Occupations—W est— Continued (A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and earn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations by industry d ivisio n in the W e s t ,1 F e b ru a ry 1967 2) N u m b e r of workers receiving atraight-time weekly earnings of— Sex, occupation, and industry division workers ' standard) Mean4 Me di an 4 Mi ddl e ran ge4 $ $ $ $ 50 60 70 80 90 - - - - - 50 60 70 47 - 40 weekly hours 3 S $ 1 Number $ 100 120 V 6 t $ 110 130 140 1 f 150 160 ------------1 170 -----------180 and under 80 90 100 - - - - 110 120 130 140 - 150 - - 160 170 190 and - 180 % 190 over WOMEN - CONTINUED SWITCHBOARD OP ER AT OR-RECEPTIONISTSM A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NONMANUF A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRACE -------------------FINANCE 6------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ $ $ $ 5 ,1 7 5 3 9 .5 $ 8 9 .5 0 8 8 .5 0 8 1 .CO- 9 8 . Q0 - 1 ,9 5 7 4 0 .0 9 0 .5 0 9 0 .0 0 8 2 .5 0 - 9 9 .0 0 - 9 8 .0 0 - 8 5 .0 0 -1 2 2 .0 0 - 8 0 .5 0 - 1218 612 241 229 28 628 536 254 145 35 6 335 373 1113 682 358 96 194 29 21 65 18 16 55 111 63 167 388 272 138 15 66 49 138 55 58 19 152 40 - 14 - 185 106 7 3 7 3 9 .5 8 8 .5 0 8 7 .5 0 4 0 .0 1 0 2.00 11 1.50 1 ,1 2 3 3 9 .5 9 0 .0 0 8 8 .5 0 8 1 .0 0 - 509 4 0 .0 8 1 .5 0 8 1 .5 0 6 6 .0 0 - 9 4 .0 0 - 41 136 707 3 8 .5 8 4 .5 0 8 6 .0 0 7 7 .5 0 - 9 1 .5 0 - 6 86 91 332 564 3 9 .0 9 0 .5 0 9 1 .0 0 8 4 .5 0 - 9 7 .5 0 ~ ~ 20 46 190 949 4 0 .0 1 0 8.50 1 0 8.00 9 7 .5 0 -1 1 8 .5 0 782 3 9 .5 1 0 7.00 10 7.50 9 6 .5 0 -1 1 5 .0 0 TA BU LA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS. CLASS C ---------- -------------------N C N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------ 392 3 9 .5 8 7 .5 0 8 4 .5 0 7 2 .0 0 -1 0 1 .0 0 367 3 9 .5 8 6 .5 0 8 3 .5 0 7 1 .0 0 - TYPISTS, CLAS S A --------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L IT IE S5--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------FI NA NC E6 ------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 1742 257 315 TABU LA TI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS* CLASS B -----------------------------NO NM AN UFACTURINO ----------------- TRANSCRI BI NG -M AC HI NE OPERATORS, G E N E R A L -----------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM ANUFACTURING ----------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------FI NA NC E6 ------------------------- 630 96 3 ,2 1 9 9 8 .0 0 9 9 .5 0 - 47 430 — _ — _ ~ _ ” 22 _ _ _ _ _ _ 102 188 234 204 135 63 6 9 2 6 100 156 202 173 105 32 3 4 2 10 73 75 67 65 31 55 17 10 73 75 61 59 28 53 9 27 180 360 707 515 179 56 45 _ _ - - - 19 1 ~ 1101 198 28 13 709 792 125 2 666 309 73 26 87 31 34 1 13 46 30 6 - - 3 6 2 81 - - - 7 8 .5 0 - 9 5 .5 0 8 1 .5C - 9 9 .0 0 - 2 20 47 97 98 63 6 — 7 8 .0 0 - 9 4 .5 0 - 25 161 314 6C9 417 116 50 45 1 313 4 0 .0 9 2 .0 0 9 2 .0 0 8 4 .5 0 - 9 8 .0 0 - - 4 33 93 125 23 28 7 1 .1 3 0 3 8 .0 8 4 .0 0 8 4 .5 0 7 6 .0 0 - 9 1 .0 0 25 120 233 445 218 65 4 8 ,6 2 9 3 9 .5 9 3 .5 0 9 2 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 -1 0 3 .5 0 - 48 357 1036 2326 2147 1375 9 1 .0 0 -1 1 2 .5 0 - 2 46 79 563 898 8 0 .0 0 - - 46 311 958 1763 1248 - 47 58 171 105 - - 45 141 181 14 30 82 95 21 46 231 775 1199 598 183 1 - 548 4 0 .0 9 3 .5 0 9 0 .0 0 449 3 3 .0 9 2 .0 0 9 2 .0 0 8 3 .5 0 - 9 8 .0 0 - 253 3 9 .5 8 9 .0 0 9 0 .0 0 8 2 .0 0 - 9 6 .5 0 3 ,1 1 1 3 9 .0 8 4 .5 0 8 4 .0 0 7 7 .0 0 - 9 1 .5 0 - 1 .0 5 3 4 0 .0 9 9 .0 0 1 0 0 .5 0 9 0 .5 0 -1 0 7 .5 0 - “ 19 50 172 269 329 164 27 23 TYPISTS, CLASS B --------------------- 1 5 , 5 9 9 5 ,5 1 4 M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------NC NM AN UFACTURING ----------------- 1 0 , 0 8 5 PUBLIC U T I L IT IE S5--------------798 929 WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------669 FI N A N C E 6------------------------6,277 SERVICES ------------------------ 1 7 1 .4 1 2 6 5 4 3 2 3 9 .0 8 2 .0 0 8 1 .0 0 7 2 .0C - 3 330 2447 4563 4693 1612 904 1021 14 11 4 0 .0 8 9 .0 0 _ _ - - 13 - - - - - - - - - - - - _ - - _ _ - - - _ - - = - - - - 3 19 159 1114 1925 753 685 856 - - - 312 2288 3448 2770 858 219 165 14 11 - - - 41 198 368 64 38 87 4 - - - - - 11 - - - 9 1 .5 0 - 23 6 9 .0 0 - 9 1 .0 0 8 0 .5 0 - 211 3 9 .0 8 2 .5 0 8 4 .0 0 7 4 .0 0 - 9 2 .0 0 - 11 68 137 80 41 174 156 151 ill 41 23 1767 2613 1455 213 18 - 203 214 520 333 42 14 104 267 277 3 - 7 - _ 8 9 .5 0 6 8 .5 0 - - - 8 4 .5 0 7 2 .5 0 - - _ 7 0 .0 0 - 7 3 .5 0 ~ _ - 7 8 .5 0 - 7 9 .5 0 ~ _ 8 3 .0 0 8 2 .5 0 ~ _ 7 6 .0 0 74.50 - ~ 8 7 .0 0 8 0 .5 0 _ _ - 7 8 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 • - 86.00 3 9 .5 _ _ _ 9 0 .0 0 33.5 _ - 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 _ _ - - 3 9 .0 8 0 .5 0 -1 0 2 .0 0 - _ * 8 6 .5 0 8 5 .0 0 -1 0 3 .0 0 _ . 8 7 .0 0 9 7 .5 0 - 6 9 0 .0 0 8 8 .0 0 _ “ 8 6 .5 0 100.50 _ _ 6 6 .0 0 8 9 .0 0 _ _ 8 9 .5 0 1 0 0.50 _ • 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 - _ 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 - - _ 3 9 .5 3 ,2 1 5 _ _ _ 332 5 ,4 1 4 _ 15 _ 1 ,7 3 8 2 ,0 7 0 _ - _ - 1 For definition of regions, see footnote 3 to table in appendix A. 2 Average mont h of reference. Data were collected during the period July 1966 through June 1967. 3 Standard hours reflect the wo rk w e e k for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or p e r m i u m rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. 4 For definition of terms, see footnote 3, table A - 1. 5 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. 6 Finance, insurance, and real estate. 7 M a y include workers other than those presented separately. 37 Table A-6. Professional and Technical Occupations—United States (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and ea rn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations by in d u stry d iv is io n in a ll m e tro p o lita n a re a s , F e b r u a r y 1967 *) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers Average weekly hours 2 (standard) MEN Mean 3 Median 3 Middle range 3 70 Under $ and under 70 DRAFTSMEN* CLAS S A ------------------- 29,113 M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------- ------------- 21*991 7,121 N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----- ----------967 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4--------- ----395 W H O L ES AL E TRADE ---------------5,592 SE RV IC ES ------------------------- 40.0 40.0 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 $ 165.50 165.00 167.00 167.50 160.00 167.50 $ 162.50 161.50 165.50 166.00 159.50 166.00 $ $ 148.50-181.00 147.50-180.50 151.50-182.00 153.50-178.00 147.50-173.50 151.50-183.00 DRAFTSMEN, CL A S S B ------------------- 39,298 MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------- 29,989 NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------ 9,309 2,110 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------605 WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------6,337 SE RV IC ES ------------------------ 40.0 40.0 39.5 39.5 39.0 39.5 138.00 136.50 142.00 139.50 133.00 144.00 137.00 135.50 141.50 140.00 130.50 142.50 123.00-152.50 122.00-151.00 126.50-158.50 127.50-152.50 118.00-145.50 128.00-162.50 13 13 ORAFTSMEN, C L AS S C ------------------- 25,500 M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 18,451 NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G ------------------ 7,050 1,643 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------391 W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------4,834 SERV IC ES ------------------------- 40.0 40.0 39.5 39.5 39.5 40.0 109.50 108.50 111.50 112.00 107.50 112.00 108.00 107.00 111.00 112.50 102.50 111.00 DR AF TS M E N - T R A C E R S ------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------SE RV IC ES ------------------------- 40.0 40.0 39.5 39.0 39.5 90.00 90.50 88.00 96.00 86.50 88.50 89.50 84.00 97.00 83.00 6,475 4,655 1,820 323 1,394 $ $ - $ 80 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— S $ % $ $ % S $ $ 140 130 180 120 150 160 170 110 90 100 % $ S 190 200 210 220 and - 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 over ~ - 5 5 5 74 52 22 4 15 235 200 36 2 11 16 1090 887 203 12 34 143 2634 2201 434 62 22 340 3924 3001 923 105 49 750 5185 4008 1177 174 83 884 4883 3565 1317 273 82 937 3481 2467 1015 110 46 835 2676 1948 729 57 11 656 1552 1068 484 87 34 357 1438 1121 317 29 4 280 926 714 212 44 16 148 1009 761 248 10 3 226 155 107 49 7 2541 2013 528 104 72 327 4305 3601 704 165 89 429 6250 5058 1193 231 122 813 7624 5937 1687 469 84 1097 6252 4684 1568 434 99 1002 4765 3640 1125 326 32 733 3173 2231 942 165 55 705 1716 1166 550 75 22 447 927 585 342 46 12 272 422 240 182 10 1 164 248 73 175 33 17 16 1 538 269 268 33 1 230 298 197 101 1 11 85 96 35 61 27 27 3 3 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 60 _ - _ - - 37 32 5 2 - - - 3 42 831 596 236 76 15 115 95 .50-122.50 96.00-121.00 95.50-126.50 95.00-128.50 92.00-121.50 96.50-125.50 186 132 54 21 30 691 506 184 65 1 114 2866 2141 745 192 70 462 4550 3369 1181 246 109 802 5315 4113 1203 247 54 863 4544 3333 1212 220 51 914 3416 2417 999 296 43 626 2118 1422 696 211 29 442 833 489 344 113 21 205 80.00- 99.00 81.00- 98.50 74.00-102.00 80.50-109.00 72 .50-100.00 443 158 286 19 257 1194 822 372 58 296 1811 1401 410 56 323 1495 1260 235 41 168 676 427 249 81 150 490 370 120 42 78 229 149 80 15 65 106 63 43 11 32 32 7 25 25 - _ _ _ - - - “ “ - _ - _ _ _ - - ** 8 8 13 12 20 13 86 77 71 51 77 60 53 43 26 12 12 9 15 15 - $ - _ _ - _ _ 2 169 8 8 _ 13 7 _ _ _ _ - - _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - WOMEN DRAFTSMEN, CLAS S A ------------------MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------------- 379 290 40.0 149.50 148.50 137.50-161.00 40.0 147.50 146.50 136.50-159.50 _ DRAFTSMEN, CLAS S B ------------------MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 851 599 251 39.5 132.00 131.00 118.00-145.00 40.0 134.50 133.00 120.50-147.00 39.0 126.00 125.00 115.00-138.00 _ - 2 2 1 1 25 13 13 67 33 34 152 98 53 155 110 45 175 122 54 138 106 31 50 43 7 60 51 9 12 9 3 DRAFTSMEN, C L AS S C ------------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------SERVICES ------------------------- 1,551 908 643 370 40.0 40.0 39.5 39.5 103.50 105.00 101.50 105.00 103.00 103.50 101.50 107.00 91.00-114.00 94.50-114.50 88.00-113.50 90.00-118.50 30 16 14 13 115 51 64 29 219 116 105 51 270 153 117 63 414 284 131 55 219 112 108 75 118 88 30 23 91 48 43 36 52 29 23 22 18 11 7 3 3 3 _ DR AF T S M E N - T R A C E R S -------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------- 1,414 1,183 1,007 39.0 36.5 38.5 84.50 83.00 82.00 84.00 81.00 80.00 72.50- 93.50 71.50- 93.00 72.00- 92.50 236 227 181 387 353 325 271 191 158 360 317 296 72 57 41 44 12 3 43 26 1 2 2 2 NURSES, IN DU ST RI AL (REGISTERED! --M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------F I N A N C E 5-------------------------- 9,944 8,300 1,643 503 404 430 39.5 40.0 38.5 39.0 39.0 37.5 119.00 119.00 119.50 126.50 107.00 118.00 119.50 119.50 119.50 125.00 106.50 118.00 107.00-130.50 107.00-130.50 107.50-132.00 115i 50— 137.50 97.00-121.00 108.50-127.00 4 3 1 - 58 37 21 17 4 271 213 58 42 15 891 764 127 20 77 22 1787 1518 269 51 88 88 2092 1731 362 119 74 L16 2248 1898 351 114 67 98 14 72 1240 233 97 25 52 - 742 598 144 57 10 19 - 311 254 56 27 4 10 1 _ _ 4 3 5 _ _ - - - _ _ _ _ - - - _ _ 2 2 _ _ _ - - - _ _ - _ _ _ _ - - _ - - - - - - - 44 32 12 12 - 21 10 11 5 5 2 1 1 1 _ _ _ 3 3 _ - - - _ _ - - _ _ - - - 1 Av er ag e m o nt h of reference. Data w e re collected during the period July 1966 through June 1967. 2 Standard hours reflect the w o r k w e e k for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or p r e m i u m rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. 3 F o r definition of terms, see footnote 3, table A-l. 4 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. 5 Finance, insurance, and real estate. 38 Table A-7. Professional and Technical Occupations—Northeast (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and earn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations by in du stry d ivisio n in the N o r th e a s t,1 F e b ru a ry 1967 2) N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers Average weekly hours 3 (standard) $ Under Mean1 4 3 2 Median 4 Middle range 4 i $ 70 80 $ 90 $ 100 S S $ 110 120 130 $ 140 t S 150 160 S $ 170 180 % $ 190 200 i 210 and under $ 70 80 220 and 90 100 110 120 130 140 _ 1 5 0 _ 160 170 .- j g o 1 9 Q - . 100 210 over . 2 2 0 MEN DRAFTSMEN, CLASS A -------------------MA NUFACTURING ----------------------NO NMANUFACTURING ------------------S E R V I C E S ----------------------------------------------------- $ $ $ 8 ,6 1 2 3 9 .5 !«.oo 1 62.50 1 5 0 .0 0 -1 8 0 .0 0 13 51 286 795 1023 1713 1479 1082 910 506 341 102 313 6*104 3 9 .5 1 6 4.50 1 6 2 .0 0 1 4 9 .0 0 -1 8 0 .0 0 - - - - 4 33 230 598 731 1188 1055 751 690 334 221 53 217 2 ,5 0 8 3 9 .0 166.00 1 6 4.00 1 5 1 .0 0 -1 8 1 .0 0 - - - - 9 18 57 197 292 524 425 331 220 172 120 49 96 2 ,0 7 4 3 9 .0 1 6 5 .5 0 1 6 2.00 1 5 0 .5 0 -1 8 1 .0 0 - “ - 9 9 28 183 275 460 310 253 197 120 111 36 82 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS 8 ---------------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------- — PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5-------------------------------SERVICES ----------------------------------------------------------- 1 2 ,7 1 3 3 9 .5 14 0.00 1 4 0.00 1 2 5 .5 0 -1 5 4 .5 0 _ - 26 218 713 1221 1834 2366 2099 1853 1074 784 364 140 20 4 - 9 ,5 8 0 4 0 .0 1 3 9.00 13 8.00 1 2 5 .0 0 -1 5 3 .0 0 - - 6 123 610 995 1478 1941 1467 1430 711 513 242 49 18 - 20 95 103 227 356 425 632 423 363 271 122 91 2 4 - 3 18 12 23 37 66 103 84 42 12 12 7 - - - 17 74 87 177 302 330 471 313 292 253 106 83 ~ 3 “ DRAFTSMEN, CLASS C --------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5-------------------------------SERVICES ---------------------------------------------------- - - - - DRAFTSMEN-TRACEPS -----------------------------------------MA NU FACTURING --------------------------------------------NO NM ANUFACTURING ------------------------------------SERVICES ---------------------------------------------------------- - 3 ,1 3 3 3 9 .0 1 4 4 .0 0 1 4 4.00 1 2 9 .5 0 -1 6 2 .0 0 - - 420 3 8 .0 1 4 3 .5 0 14 6.00 1 3 3 .0 0 -1 5 4 .0 0 - - 2 ,5 0 8 3 9 .0 1 4 4.00 1 44.00 1 2 9 .0 0 -1 6 4 .0 0 - 7 ,0 5 3 3 9 .5 1 0 8.50 1 0 8.50 9 4 .5 0 -1 2 2 .0 0 29 139 989 1173 1364 1404 931 659 205 86 69 6 4 ,6 4 9 3 9 .5 1 0 8.00 1 0 7.00 9 4 .5 0 -1 2 0 .5 0 18 100 683 818 967 871 570 385 119 53 64 3 - - - - - - - — - - " “ - - - 2 ,4 0 4 3 9 .0 1 0 9.50 1 1 1.50 9 5 .0 0 -1 2 4 .5 0 11 39 306 355 398 532 362 274 87 33 5 3 - 425 38. 0 116.00 121.50 1 0 4 .5 0 -1 3 0 .5 0 - 10 56 25 49 56 118 84 27 - 1 - - - 1 ,8 5 0 3 9 .5 1 0 8.50 11 0.50 9 25 241 291 321 450 229 186 60 32 3 3 1 ,8 9 8 3 9 .5 8 6 .0 0 8 4 .5 0 147 433 586 449 172 83 19 10 _ _ _ - - - 1 ,3 6 9 4 0 .0 8 8 .5 0 8 7 .5 0 8 1 .0 0 - 9 6 .0 0 20 271 490 388 115 72 11 1 - - - - - — - - - 529 3 9 .0 8 1 .0 0 7 8 .5 0 7 0 .5 0 - 9 2 .0 0 126 161 96 61 56 10 6 9 - - - - - - - - - 406 3 9 .5 7 6 .0 0 7 5 .5 0 6 8 .5 0 - 8 3 .0 0 123 131 82 49 17 3 ~ - - - - 9 4 .5 0 -1 2 2 .0 0 7 8 .0 0 - 9 5 .5 0 “ - — WOMEN DRAFTSMEN. CLASS B --------------------------------------------- 265 3 9 .0 1 2 9.00 1 2 5.50 1 1 6 .0 0 -1 4 1 .0 0 - - - 3 29 68 43 54 31 11 20 1 4 - - DRAFTSMEN, CLASS C --------------------------------------------- 457 3 9 .5 1 0 1.00 9 8 .5 0 8 9 .0 0 -1 1 2 .5 0 13 29 85 132 55 75 22 32 6 6 2 - - - - 266 3 8 .5 8 3 .5 0 8 1 .0 0 7 1 .0 0 - 53 77 45 59 9 2 20 - - - - - - - - DR AFTSMEN-TRACEPS ----------------------------------------------- NURSES, INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) -------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------------------NO NMANUFACTURING ----------------------------------------- 9 4 .0 0 - 3 ,2 3 9 3 9 .0 1 1 6 .5 0 11 7.00 1 0 5 .0 0 -1 2 8 .0 0 3 35 104 309 636 778 727 362 190 80 2 8 - - 2 - 2 ,5 6 4 3 9 .5 1 1 5.50 1 1 5.50 1 0 4 .0 0 -1 2 6 .5 0 3 24 84 273 563 617 553 260 120 61 2 1 - — — 3 675 3 7 .5 1 21.00 1 2 2.00 1 1 2 .0 0 -1 3 2 .5 0 ~ 11 20 36 73 161 174 102 70 19 ~ 7 1 1 - - - 3 1 For definition of regions, see footnote 3 to the table in appendix A. 2 Average month of reference. Data were collected during the period July 1966 through June 1967. 3 Standard hours reflect the w o r k w e e k for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or p r e m i u m rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. ® c 4 Fo r definition of terms, see footnote 3, table A-l. 5 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. 39 Table A-8. Professional and Technical Occupations—South (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e w e e k ly hours and earnings fo r s e le c te d occupations by in d u stry d iv is io n in the S o u th ,1 F e b r u a r y 1967 2 ) Weekly earnings 1 3 2 (stand ird) Sex, occupation, and industry division $ Average weekly of Mean45 Median 4 Middle range 4 DRAFTSMEN, CL A S S A -----M A NU FA CT UR IN G -------N C NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ---SE RV IC ES ------------ 4,482 3,314 l,16f 803 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 $ 160.00 160.50 158.50 157.00 $ 160.00 161.00 157.00 156.00 $ $ 142.50-177.50 142.50-179.00 142.50-172.50 141.50-172.50 DRAFTSMEN, CLAS S 8 -----M A NU FA CT UR IN G -------NC NM AN U F A C T U R I N G ---PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5 — SE RV IC ES ------------ 6,474 4,809 1,666 530 917 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 131.50 132.00 130.00 134.00 129.00 131.00 132.00 127.00 132.00 124.50 DRAFTSMEN, CLAS S C --MA NU F A C T U R I N G ----N C NM AN UF AC TU RI NG — PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5 SERV IC ES --------- 5,137 3,577 1,56C 536 860 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 105.00 105.00 105.00 102.50 105.00 DR AF TS M E N - T R A C E R S ---M A NU FA CT UR IN G ----NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G — 1,416 818 598 40.0 40.0 40.0 D R A F T S M E N - T R A C E R S ----------------NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G --------------- 627 605 38.0 38.0 NURSES, IN DUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) M A N U F A CT UR IN G ------------------N C N M A N UF AC TU RI NG --------------- 1,597 1,262 335 S 70 Under $ and under IQ 80 $ 80 N u m b e r of workers re ceiving straight-time v/eekly earnings of— $ $ $ $ $ $ S % t 90 100 110 120 130 150 160 140 180 n o $ 190 200 $ 210 90 . iOQ. . . . . n o . 120 - U P 220 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 over 41 35 6 - - - - “ 36 33 3 84 73 12 8 283 184 98 74 543 422 121 93 681 465 217 165 597 415 182 94 797 585 212 141 479 356 123 87 501 431 70 61 210 137 73 41 197 152 45 38 33 25 8 115.50-148.00 117.00-148.50 112.00-146.00 118.00-150.00 111.00-144.50 13 13 - 34 32 2 2 85 72 14 14 263 168 95 25 34 789 527 262 58 166 818 593 225 71 134 1107 788 319 92 176 1044 819 225 77 121 834 671 163 77 75 624 478 146 66 72 440 359 81 20 49 251 178 73 27 44 128 69 59 19 32 32 32 - 6 5 1 - 6 6 - 102.50 103.00 100.50 99.00 100.50 90.00-121.00 89.50-121.50 90.00-118.50 89.50-117.50 90.50-116.00 116 91 25 10 15 312 225 87 49 36 875 602 272 81 144 1008 627 381 141 219 925 636 289 81 188 549 418 132 61 63 719 584 136 53 65 369 262 107 59 30 109 57 52 3 29 113 49 64 63 32 16 16 8 7 7 - 3 ,3 88.50 85.50 93.00 86.00 85.00 88.00 76 .50- 98.00 77.50- 94.50 74.50-111.50 176 74 102 268 195 94 342 223 119 295 211 84 113 67 45 92 45 47 56 4 52 30 30 25 25 _ _ _ - - - 81.00 80.50 78.50 78.50 69.00- 91.50 69.00- 91.50 177 175 154 149 87 82 183 177 11 10 7 7 9 5 39.5 115.00 113.50 101.00-128.00 40.0 116.50 115.50 101.50-130.50 39.0 108.50 1C9.00 98.50-119.00 - 17 9 8 109 87 23 246 182 64 303 222 81 314 230 84 258 208 51 198 178 20 86 83 3 39 35 3 - S and 23 23 5 5 - - - _ _ _ _ _ - “ 1 F o r definition of regions see footnote 3 to the table in appendix A. 2 Average mo n t h of reference. Data we re collected during the period July 1966 through June 1967. 3 Standard hours reflect the w o r k w e e k for which employees receive their regular straight-time ssalaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or p r e m i u m rates, to these weekly hours. 4 F o r definition of terms, see footnote 3, table A-l. 5 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. $ - _ _ - - - - - _ - - - - - _ - - _ - _ _ _ _ - _ - _ and the earnings correspond 40 Table A-9. Professional and Technical Occupations—North Central (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations by industry division in the North Central region,1 February 19672) Weekly earnings3 (standard) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— Under M "” * Median Middle range4 70 $ $ $ $ Average weekly hours3 (standard) 80 90 $ $ 100 110 $ 120 t $ 130 140 $ 150 $ 160 180 $ i 1 1 170 190 200 $ 210 and under $ 70 220 and 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 __ 220 - - 5 5 5 21 15 6 6 99 93 6 2 1 437 390 47 2 40 1069 974 95 24 53 1537 1200 337 35 261 1854 1577 276 35 208 1407 1069 338 53 2 58 1187 897 289 30 244 986 700 285 18 266 667 566 101 15 82 877 748 129 18 110 773 634 139 29 110 64 6 502 144 144 over . MEN 40.0 40.0 40 .0 40.0 40.0 170.00 169.50 171.50 170.00 173.00 $ 165.00 163.50 169.50 165.50 172.00 $ DRAFTSMEN. CLASS A ------------------ 11,562 9,364 M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------2,197 NCNMANUFACTURING ----------------259 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5-------------------------------1,788 SERVICES ---------------------------------------------------DRAFTSMEN. CLASS B ---------------------------------------- 14,132 MANUFACTURING --------------------------------------------- 11,178 2,954 NC NM ANUFACTURING ----------------714 PUBLIC UT I L I T I E S 5--------------1,969 SERVICES ------------------------ 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 138.00 136.00 146.00 141.50 149.50 136.50 135.00 142.00 141.00 144.50 122.50-151.50 121.00-149.50 130.50-161.50 132.00-153.00 132.00-165.00 - 3 3 2 1 40 28 12 1 11 284 260 24 15 5 828 718 111 13 69 1761 1555 206 58 98 2319 1972 346 67 224 2809 2159 650 179 422 2245 1790 454 151 268 1447 1109 338 137 186 1048 713 335 54 263 494 398 96 30 61 384 269 115 4 104 242 160 82 3 77 203 36 167 166 20 11 9 1 8 6 6 6 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS C -----------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UT I L I T I E S 5--------------SERVICES ------------------------ 9,597 7,649 1,949 407 1,362 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 110.50 109.00 115.50 117.50 116.00 1C7.00 96.50-122.50 96.00-120.50 105.50 98.50-131.50 113.00 119.50 98.50-134.00 112.50 100.50-132.00 39 23 17 11 6 235 180 55 3 52 928 801 127 31 68 1910 1593 318 68 201 2067 1725 343 41 274 1693 1378 315 52 231 1170 922 249 67 153 677 517 160 43 113 314 196 118 68 47 259 147 112 23 86 194 116 78 74 84 26 58 57 24 24 - 3 3 - - - _ - DR AFTSMEN-TRACERS ------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------- 2,703 2,081 622 40.0 40.0 40.0 91.50 92.5 0 89.00 81.00-101.50 82.00-100.50 78.50-103.50 119 62 57 459 347 113 795 631 164 577 508 68 313 177 136 259 198 61 107 88 19 66 62 4 7 7 ~ _ _ _ _ ” _ - S 89.50 90.00 86.50 $ 148.50-191.00 147.50-192.00 152.00-187.00 151.00-188.50 154.50-190.00 - - - “ _ _ - - - - - “ “ “ ~ - — WOMEN DRAFTSMEN. CLASS C ------------------ 450 40.0 101.50 102.50 89.00-110.00 16 48 57 43 176 38 40 13 14 5 1 - - - - - OR AFTSMEN-TRACERS ------------------- 412 40.0 84.50 76.00- 96.00 5 156 116 85 34 12 3 2 - - - - - - - - NURSES, INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) --MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NMANUFACTURING ----------------- 3,951 3,527 424 40.0 119.50 119.50 108.00-130.00 40.0 119.50 120.00 108.00-130.00 39.5 119.00 118.50 106.50-130.00 1 1 5 3 2 58 43 15 318 297 21 772 670 102 849 759 89 970 681 89 557 506 51 259 233 26 137 125 12 18 7 11 8 4 4 - - - - - - - 86.00 - - - 1 For definition of regions, see footnote 3 to the table in appendix A. 2 Average mont h of reference. Data we re collected during the period July 1966 through June 1967. 3 Standard hours reflect the w o r k w e e k for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or p r e m i u m rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. 4 For definition of terms, see footnote 3, table A-l. 5 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. 41 Table A-10. Professional and Technical Occupations—West (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations by industry division in the West,1 February 1967 2 ) We ekl y earnings3 (standard) Number Sex, occupation, and industry division $ Average weekly hours 3 of ( standard) Mean 4 Me di an 4 Middl e range4 $ 80 Under and S under 80 90' N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time weekly earnings of— S *> $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 160 170 150 140 120 130 100 110 180 90 $ 190 $ $ 200 2 10 and 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 over 84 83 1 229 207 22 683 606 77 1022 827 1*95 1200 857 344 733 462 271 281 127 15 3 169 31 138 23 23 27 9 18 19 14 5 5 3 3 _ _ _ - - - - - - - _ _ MEN PRAFTSMEN, CL AS S A --------------------------------------------MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------------------NQ NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------------ 4,457 3,210 1,248 $ $ $ $ 40.0 161.00 161.50 151.00-171.00 40.0 158.00 158.50 148.50-167.50 40.0 169.50 169.00 160.50-181.00 DRAFTSMEN, C L AS S B ------------------MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------- 5,979 4,422 1,557 446 942 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 139.50 137.50 145.00 139.00 148.00 138.50 137.00 143.00 138.50 144.50 127.00-152.50 125.50-151.00 132.50-158.00 131.00-149.50 134.50-159.50 - 4 1 3 3 - 66 45 21 18 2 210 158 53 20 5 504 459 46 13 19 991 820 171 36 111 1406 1019 388 148 225 1076 756 318 103 189 839 621 218 39 162 612 448 164 49 101 187 77 110 6 89 51 5 46 11 30 9 _ 9 _ 4 PRAFTSMEN, CLAS S C -----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------- 3,713 2,576 1,138 275 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 115.00 113.50 119.00 115.50 115.00 112.50 119.50 115.00 103.50-124.50 103.00-122.00 106.00-131.50 104.50-126.50 4 1 3 3 93 55 38 23 459 332 127 12 960 786 174 78 900 666 233 50 596 341 255 58 415 258 157 26 206 118 86 15 79 20 59 10 2 2 - _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ - D R A F T S M E N - T R A C E R S «------------------m a n u f a c t u r i n g ---------------- ---- 46 C 388 40.0 99.00 40.0 100.00 96.00 97.50 90.50-106.00 91.50- 11 1. 00 16 12 88 56 174 153 79 67 56 54 47 46 ~ - _ _ _ _ ~ - DRAFTSMEN, CLASS C -----------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 431 315 40.0 113.00 111.00 103.00-122.50 40.0 111.50 109.00 103.00-121.00 5 1 17 8 30 24 154 137 96 58 54 35 40 33 27 17 7 - NURSES, IN DU ST RI AL (REGISTERED! --M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 1,157 948 40.0 129.50 131.00 122.00-139.00 40.0 129.00 130.50 122.00-138.50 _ _ 19 13 75 63 152 124 294 258 355 297 207 161 55 33 - - - 4 - - - - 2 2 4 ~ ” — 5 _ WOMEN _ ~ 1 - _ _ 1 F o r definition of regions, see footnote 3 to the table in appendix A. 2 Av er ag e mo n t h of reference. Data we re collected during the period July 1966 through June 1967. 3 Standard hours reflect the w o r k w e e k for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or p r e m i u m rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. 4 Fo r definition of terms, see footnote 3, table A-l. 5 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. 42 Table A-U. Maintenance and Powerplant Occupations—United States (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e h o u rly earn in gs fo r m en in s e le c te d occupations by in du stry d iv is io n in a ll m e tro p o lita n a r e a s , F e b ru a ry 1967 *) N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— Hourly earnings Number of workers Occupation and industry division Mean3 Median 3 Middle range3 Under $ 1 .7 0 $ s $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ % $ $ S 1 .7 0 1 .8 0 2 .0 0 2 .2 0 2 .4 0 2 .6 0 2 .8 0 3 .0 0 3 .2 0 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 3 .8 0 4 .0 0 4 .2 0 4 .4 0 4 .6 0 4 .8 0 5 .0 0 2 .0 0 2 .2 0 2 .4 0 2 .6 0 2 .8 0 3 .0 0 3 .2 0 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 3 .8 0 4 .0 0 4 .2 0 4 .4 0 4 .6 0 4 .8 0 5 .0 0 over 67 440 and under 1 .8 C CARPENTERS, and ------------------------------ 1 9 ,8 3 3 $ 3 .4 2 $ 3 .4 5 $ 3 .C 7 - $ 3 .7 7 13 24 96 226 399 517 983 2028 2227 2672 2990 3082 2963 334 371 271 130 1 4 ,4 8 3 3 .4 0 3 .4 7 3 .1 6 - 3 .7 5 3 15 65 121 264 396 675 '8 3 2 1665 2294 2526 2662 2569 159 17 A 1 (5 82 100 34 15 7 290 171 96 52 433 P U B LIC U T I L I T I E S 4 ------------------------------------ 1 ,9 2 9 3 . 16 2 .9 7 2 .6 7 - 3 .4 6 - - - R E TA IL TRADE ----------------------------------------------- 1 ,5 0 3 3 .8 4 3 .8 7 3 .2 6 - 4 .5 0 4 5 12 0^6 3*3^ 3* 3^ i t HV1 L j 1 no N C N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------------ 6 ,9 2 4 17 3 .7 8 3 .2 7 - 4 .1 9 1 - 5 21 163 955 211 65 TRADE --------------------------------------- 417 3 .3 8 3 .4 5 3 .1 3 - 3 .5 9 7" I? 3 « 0 5 - 4*16 3 .1 9 - 3 .9 6 3 .5 3 3 .0 9 - 3 .8 7 7*^0 7* 07” - ~ - 3 .6 9 7^0 r in lA IN b t e cn u i r c c i tK V I b t i 1 ,1 1 2 E N G IN E E R S, S T A T I O N A R Y -----------------------------------M IkKit 1C AT T l l D t A i r PI /IntUt A u 1 U “ I N b *“” *"*• " * “ *"— a r Ti in r A ir IAinKuiAAiHc V Ul ' inA I Nur A b 1 U n l l r u • • ■ ’ • " * “* * * " * * * * * -’ rmUi noi L r l br n rA a I tL i K tr 1 AAir rC T 1m rlA Nb c e U l l l . ii lt il ct c d 4 —— rI n n Aa U hC c —— ———— 5 —————— _ — —— i i t ti —————— ——— ——— FIR EM EN* STATIO N AR Y kl AAIIIC Ab T T1IU IO A i or — HA ri U r A K f1M 31 43 51 62 118 32 20 44 67 123 7 ---------------------— 7 . 6A 9 O 3 7. 2 73 7 3 7 a 3. 7 36 27 . 2 .8 8 9 - * n7 ” A 77 2 J 4 8a 106 100 147 105 165 104 79 79 104 12 43 37 A 7 f 7 *7AA 648 975 Xc. 27 103 104 72 147 69 31 2445 4968 6746 9730 10278 11015 1213 2105 3961 128 339 1007 350 663 955 1028 697 119 183 540 761 23 35 166 40 45 12 61 75 65 61 118 47 34 50 70Q 33 5 124 1 150 1341 326 ’ - 40 50 7 2 15 78 14 29 42 9069 129 2 ' 447 709 1099 51 186 370 456 275 259 645 70 1 A 1 An Vo D f O1 122 118 140 484 159 94 103 98 73 156 1512 2599 2070 3067 827 1629 1490 2204 684 970 581 861 273 204 A 7I I1U 55 101 323 221 144 259 2 U2 289 100 ' 3080 2812 ^070 ^A Rfl 1 zI a inA 49 ^52 777 7A? 337 222 370 89 199 44 13 15 1 71 7 1 91 3 1603 26 1072 •%i. 0 i4B 451 825 f 07 1U 118 J (3 392 136 128 * 266 116 79 17 J: 1 10 7 # - 11 47 192 O 9Q 9 o0 n 2 2 .5 0 - 3 .3 3 833 174 475 1045 1444 1830 2018 1713 1442 1259 899 770 131 34 23 38 34 411 826 1180 1617 1729 1501 1267 1150 663 2 .2 9 - 3 .2 8 219 24 146 73 219 265 213 288 213 175 109 237 43 27 33 19 l 1 PU B LIC U T I L I T I E S 4-----------------------------------o r*x T n AaUnf c t K c l AA InL IK —— ———— — — —— C r T l lK'lIA AAl/* I ' Hc . 3t ------------- —————— ——--------------— 671 3 .1 7 3 .1 4 2 .7 8 - 3 .4 3 4 7 ~ 4 44 126 86 118 96 61 60 14 25 25 - 2 .5 0 — 3 .6 2 32 30 29 16 1 1 2 .5 5 7* c t 2 .1 4 - 2 .9 3 S FR VIC FS 778 2 .3 9 2 .3 6 1 .8 6 - 2 .9 3 148 4 126 44 92 70 62 96 34 24 7 50 12 2 8 ~ ~ 2 9 ,9 7 1 2 .7 6 2 .7 9 2 .5 6 - 3 .0 7 618 296 819 1543 1731 3111 7028 5608 5213 3230 482 200 51 12 1 - 30 - 2 .6 0 — 3 .0 8 5 ,6 1 5 2 .6 9 2 .7 7 2 .4 3 - 3 .0 3 8 2 1 - - - 8 4 - ----------------------------------------------------------- n A N U r f l u 1 UK 1 N u TRADES ------------------- —* ——----------------------—— N C N M A N U F A C T U P I N G ----------------------------------------PU BLIC U T I L I T I E S 4 ------------------------------------ W HOLESALE 1113 1293 2457 6001 4552 2695 303 81 128 431 437 654 1027 1057 828 535 179 - - - — - - - - - 459 93 15 93 8 8 1 419 1221 892 739 481 54 21 61 256 246 462 908 876 665 388 134 3 .1 3 98 23 9 33 27 25 29 7 96 65 - - 2 - -------------------— — ——— —— — — — — — — 261 2 .2 8 2 .2 6 2 .0 1 - 2 .6 7 38 15 11 47 40 36 27 15 13 - - — 568 7. 5 AA 2 6 Z .5 8 yta A 27 . 27 4 7 . 9O6A 2 44 14 7A 3 6 In 40 A7 1 117 7 * 54 16 A 11 f90 4 1a _ 4 4 39 195 265 636 1285 2697 2999 3596 5136 4932 4885 - 37 190 262 635 1276 2659 2988 3578 5124 4915 4885 16 36 385 551 1269 1974 3797 5143 8851 8666 5933 5225 16 35 364 548 1260 1941 3094 5C32 8620 8306 5532 5094 1 20 3 9 33 7C4 111 231 360 400 131 1 20 1 3 28 661 87 131 173 324 125 408 76 51 129 50 7800 11303 1869 2282 5931 9022 5083 8120 354 624 278 228 49 209 7111 2050 5061 3994 411 222 428 5752 22 69 3483 3134 231 74 42 TOOLROOM — --------------------- M AINTENANCE MECHANICS, AUTOMOTIVE (MAINTENANCE) -------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----NO NMANUFACTURING ~ PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4 WHOLESALE TRADE RETAIL TRADE ---SERVICES --------See footn otes at end of ta b le. 2 7 ,2 4 3 3 .6 0 3 .6 8 3 .3 3 - 3 .9 5 2 7 ,0 8 6 3 .6 0 3 .6 8 3 .3 3 - 3 .9 5 - 4 4 .7 2 1 3 - 59 3 .6 1 3 .3 2 = 3 .8 8 _ 4 2 ,1 5 8 3 .5 8 3 .6 0 3 .3 3 - 3 .8 7 2, 563 3 .6 5 3 .7 2 3 .0 9 - 4 .0 7 2 ,0 4 0 3 .6 3 3 .7 4 3 .0 8 - 4 .1 6 319 3 . 81 3 . 75 3 .6 2 — 3 .9 6 48,966 14,173 34,793 29,321 2,589 1,468 1,354 3.36 3.32 3.38 3.40 3.28 3.21 3.22 3.45 3.40 3.47 3.49 3.40 3.28 3.27 3.133.023.183.223.032.832.86- 3.67 3.72 3.66 3.67 3.61 3.59 3.65 - i 1 - 1 40 28 13 4 - 7 47 24 24 14 6 2 209 106 102 58 31 7 8 912 370 541 394 60 34 54 1161 448 713 563 48 62 37 2 1721 594 1128 969 65 51 38 2065 641 1424 977 93 185 166 18 15 2 3315 1176 2139 1540 292 170 121 7 4854 1833 3022 2447 337 86 141 1 - - - 3 .0 5 1 .7 2 - ; - - 2 .5 7 - 2 .4 7 - ~ 1 - 2 .8 1 2 .4 3 A - in 1 2 .7 8 -----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N C N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------P U B LIC U T I L I T I E S 4--------------fCnwtrcf o c K V 1b t d M A C H IN ISTS, tn 1 412 OPERATORS, M A N UFACTU RING AO 4 ,0 8 2 j l K f 1b C i M A C H IN E -T O O L 215 244 * - 1 --------------------------------------- TRADE R E TA IL TRADE rrMiiure5 1 OiAnib t c c n i/ ir c r 14 a * * 2 .7 9 2 .9 0 155 ” 2 .8 9 —————— - 2 3 f 1221 211 411 #u — 2 .7 7 M AINTENAN CE 1 4 ,6 4 2 a 7 2 ,3 0 4 HELPERS. B O ILER 5 , 77 90 7 7 2 7 52 32 159 2 3 .4 5 1 ,4 5 3 36 637 11 30 143 125 A ICO 177 ------------------------------------------ N O N M ANU FA CTURING ——— — 3 .4 6 1 3 ,6 0 8 — — ——— — ———— —— ___ _ _______ -_ _____ ____________. — __ —— —— — ———————— —— C tCKD U b V Tl Cb tr ri 2 1 ,6 3 2 99 18 TO 3 .7 3 - 1 W HOLESALE $ -------------------------------------------------- M A INTE NAN CE M ANUFACTU RING ~ i ------------ 19 1 15 438 218 107 816 437 218 107 76 1 62 1909 164 1745 1 6 80 31 13 19 221 87 133 53 51 29 - 1 199 121 78 75 267 34 233 233 — - — 3 — 81 81 — - 43 Table A-ll. lA v e r a g e Maintenance and Powerplant Occupations—United States— Continued s tra ig h t-tim e h ou rly earn in gs fo r m en in s e le c te d occupations by in d u stry d iv is io n in a ll m e tro p o lita n a re a s , F e b r u a r y 1967*) Hourly earnings 2 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— t 1.80 $ 2.00 $ 2.20 S 2.40 $ 2.60 $ 2.80 $ 3.00 $ 3.20 $ 3.40 $ 3.60 $ 3.80 $ 4.00 $ 4.20 $ 4.40 $ 4.60 $ 4. 80 $ 5.00 1.80 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 4. 20 4.40 4.60 4.80 5. 00 over 24 24 2 22 44 36 8 8 146 132 16 16 708 660 49 1 1 46 1813 1700 113 10 18 12 75 2585 2474 111 3 57 20 29 4436 4115 322 6 116 106 92 5868 10290 10424 15454 11312 5577 9389 9874 14676 10328 291 550 778 901 985 17 198 126 282 668 158 203 152 273 63 216 47 116 110 97 41 50 53 94 149 9037 8571 465 396 7 43 16 4317 3953 363 336 11 10 6 729 487 242 224 14 4 290 181 110 71 10 29 275 239 35 34 1 1 1 ** 8 6 2 2 - $ 1.70 Number Occupation and industry division workers Mean3 Median3 Middle range3 and MECHANICS, M A IN TE NA NC E -----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- ---------------NON M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 1 4------------3 2 W H OL ES AL E TRAD E -------------RETAIL T R A D E ----------- -----SE RV IC ES ---------------------- 77,760 72,397 5,363 2,373 1,069 824 700 $ 3.37 3.36 3.43 3.78 3.16 3.29 2.98 $ 3.43 3.43 3.48 3.78 3.18 3.31 3.06 $ 3.093.083.113.562.893.032.53- M I LL WR IG HT S -------------------------M A N U F A CT UR IN G -------------------NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G ---------------- 24,505 24,241 264 3.59 3.59 3.57 3.63 3.63 3.53 3.38- 3.90 3.38- 3.90 3.36- 3.78 - _ - 2 2 16 16 “ 82 82 ~ 125 125 - 329 323 6 783 781 2 2347 2333 14 2626 2563 63 5062 4980 81 4322 4285 37 7944 7896 47 353 350 3 382 380 2 113 113 ~ 12 4 8 _ - 8 8 MA NU F A C T U R I N G -------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG PUBLIC UT ILITIES 14,252 13,604 648 431 2.86 2.85 3.03 3.10 2.91 2.90 3.12 3.15 2.612.602.762.99- 3.18 3.18 3.20 3.21 545 540 5 - 115 115 ~ 219 211 8 278 272 6 - 685 678 7 - 1551 1551 - 2511 2345 166 55 2304 2223 80 59 2725 2507 219 206 2202 2095 107 107 472 456 16 5 463 437 26 ~ 114 114 - 20 20 - 6 6 •- 18 10 8 - 11 11 - 13 13 - _ - PAINTERS, M A IN TE NA NC E — MA NU F A C T U R I N G -------NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G ---PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4— RETAIL TRAOE ------FI NA NC E 5------------SE RV I C E S ----------- 14,277 9,906 4,372 828 510 1,607 1,330 3.37 3.41 3.29 3.37 3.65 3.33 3.04 3.42 3.47 3.15 3.43 3.68 3.00 2.97 3.023.142.763.003.062.682.50- 3.81 3.80 3.90 3.74 4.31 4.26 3.61 94 7 87 5 82 33 33 2 6 25 Ill 43 67 1 13 53 263 61 203 9 5 126 63 308 106 202 5 10 101 87 452 260 193 9 31 92 53 752 351 400 40 20 234 105 1402 727 676 147 41 232 240 1794 1351 444 138 35 141 95 1734 1520 214 51 61 51 47 1983 1656 328 110 29 30 142 1673 1350 324 161 45 38 73 2445 2203 242 104 19 15 95 298 136 162 43 42 33 44 309 53 256 10 57 151 38 98 48 50 30 425 24 401 2 44 295 60 97 12 85 30 47 8 7 7 4 3 P I PE FI TT ER S* MA IN TE NA NC E --------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----- --------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4------------SERV IC ES ----------------------- 29,937 28,533 1,404 841 306 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.58 3.76 3.66 3.66 3.60 3.61 3.67 3.393.403.093.073.43- 3.86 3.86 4.05 4.10 3.84 52 23 29 83 83 - 141 141 - 452 437 15 991 912 79 69 1 2306 1983 325 260 50 3763 3630 133 54 20 5221 5102 119 34 23 6125 5899 226 88 126 9596 9512 84 46 24 483 320 163 156 421 273 148 135 13 27 25 2 1 113 80 33 60 60 - 103 55 48 PLUMBERS, M A IN TE NA NC E ------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G ------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG --------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4------------SERVICES ---------------------- 2,686 1,734 952 342 313 3.40 3.38 3.42 3.21 3.46 3.41 3.46 3.20 3.08 3.41 3.063.153.013.032.86- 3.69 3.70 3.68 3.41 4.32 SH EET-METAL WORKERS, MAINTENANCE M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4------------- 6,375 6,010 365 263 3.59 3.60 3.38 3.28 3.63 3.64 3.15 3.08 3.353.393.053.03- 3.87 3.88 3.66 3.57 52,148 51,564 3.79 3.79 3.86 3.86 3.52- 4.13 3.52- 4.13 TO O L ANO DIE MAKERS MA NU F A C T U R I N G --- 1 2 3 4 s $ 3.71 3.70 3.78 4.05 3.48 3.57 3.60 $ and 1.70 under _ _ - - - - - - - - ~ ~ - - 4 - - - 19 11 8 14 11 3 78 46 31 - 3 15 230 107 123 30 58 466 215 250 188 26 344 275 70 28 16 366 265 100 22 42 657 565 92 36 20 112 78 34 25 “ 2 - 2 117 79 38 3 14 88 4 84 2 75 20 3 17 - 60 39 21 7 13 2 2 - 30 30 - 32 32 - 61 58 3 - 189 172 17 17 720 546 174 164 736 714 22 9 1183 1149 35 10 1168 1118 50 25 1973 1941 32 27 148 147 1 1 62 32 30 11 8 8 17 17 79 78 382 375 941 936 2953 2938 4815 4790 6910 6798 7196 7145 9299 14770 9042 14696 3631 3609 _ - - 4 - 4 - - _ - _ _ _ Average mo n t h of reference. Data w e re collected during the period July 1966 through June 1967. Excludes p r e m i u m pay for overtime and for wo r k on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. F o r definition of terms, see footnote 3, table A-l. Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. Finance, insurance, and real estate. - 20 - - - 2 - - - - 33 - 16 2 1 1 - 36 32 4 - 71 2 69 1 19 35 35 “ 32 32 - - 5 4 1 ~ 917 917 195 181 12 12 24 24 - 1 - 44 Table A-12. Maintenance and Powerplant Occupations—Northeast (Average straight-time hourly earnings for m e n in selected occupations by industry division in the Northeast,1 February 1967 2 ) Hourly earnings 3 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight--time hourly earnings of— $ 1.70 Number Occupation and industry division workers Mean4 Median4 Middle range 4 -------------------------------N C N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------P U B LIC U T I L I T I E S 5 --------------RE TA IL T R A D E ------------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------S E R V I C E S -------- ---------------- 6,153 4,463 1,691 536 553 265 303 $ 3.30 3.23 3.48 3.27 4.02 3.44 2.91 $ 3.29 3.28 3.33 3.06 4. 16 3.37 3-00 $ 2.982.972.992.953.363.132.77- $ 3.63 3.53 3.89 3.63 4.57 3.81 3.24 ---------------------------------------------PUB LIC U T I L I T I E S 5 --------------R E T A IL T R A D E ------------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------ 15,284 13,319 1,965 876 293 362 323 3.46 3.45 3.57 3.69 3.79 3.42 3.21 3.47 3-46 3.57 3.75 3. 84 3.41 3-16 3.183.193.153.353.253.042.88- ----------------------------------- 6,015 3,923 2,092 563 274 613 602 3.39 3.36 3. 46 3.62 3.67 3.52 3.17 3.30 3.25 3.51 3.82 3-75 3-49 3.09 3.023.013.053.343.233.172.80- B O I L E R --------------------------------------------- 5,419 4,636 783 2.77 2.78 2.71 T R A D E S -------------------------------------------I L I T I E S 5 --------------- 9,371 7,727 1,644 1,255 Under and $ 1.70 under 1.80 S S 1-80 1.50 $ 2.00 $ 2.20 2.40 $ 2.60 2.80 $ 3-00 $ 3.20 3.40 S 3. 60 $ 3. 80 4 . 00 $ 4.20 $ 4.40 $ 4. 60 $ 4.80 1.90 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 4. 2 0 - 4.40 4. 60 4. 00 over t S t t and - 11 11 - 11 4 7 7 4 4 4 44 30 13 1 1 11 130 90 40 3 1 36 266 241 25 3 4 5 13 441 396 45 11 25 4 5 740 426 314 193 22 20 74 1058 746 312 120 44 78 67 1172 1017 156 15 59 31 45 636 520 116 35 24 29 28 748 565 182 94 41 22 8 48 0 365 116 22 32 56 2 58 8 50 14 33 2 1 U2 24 98 27 66 5 99 2 97 2 88 6 1 64 17 47 — 47 - 68 68 63 5 - 3.72 3.69 3.92 3.98 4.27 3.66 3.52 _ - ” _ ~ _ - 19 16 3 3 67 60 7 1 6 208 192 16 10 1 5 595 572 23 2 8 7 6 1175 981 194 18 11 72 92 1974 1643 331 145 38 75 70 2613 2458 156 69 20 25 41 3277 2982 295 94 19 75 27 2147 1857 290 168 23 40 53 1741 1433 308 185 61 29 11 865 782 83 52 20 10 1 302 123 179 141 38 - 43 10 33 3 15 15 49 42 7 — 6 1 211 170 41 22 12 7 3.78 3.66 3.89 3.93 4.33 3.82 3.53 _ ~ - 18 18 18 ” 14 14 - 46 7 39 13 26 88 31 56 13 3 5 35 228 163 66 5 21 40 312 224 89 9 26 6 48 707 522 185 29 2 63 90 1082 823 260 60 17 69 107 881 622 260 22 36 131 58 613 448 165 48 6 29 76 600 326 274 64 47 129 24 617 284 334 240 21 49 24 329 215 114 22 12 46 31 117 42 75 25 6 44 99 15 84 37 33 14 80 68 12 2 3 7 183 121 62 — 25 37 “ 2. 78 2.79 2.66 2.45- 3.10 2.47- 3.09 2.31- 3.21 158 105 53 77 57 20 50 32 18 107 86 21 259 218 42 538 446 93 783 659 125 810 735 75 952 838 114 695 673 22 515 448 67 184 119 65 131 96 35 66 54 12 2 2 “ 1 1 19 19 38 37 1 34 33 1 2.74 2.73 2.77 2.83 2.70 2.69 2.79 2.84 2.562.572.532.64- 3.01 3.00 3.05 3.07 9 8 1 ~ 15 14 1 47 38 9 3 154 131 23 9 521 431 91 65 681 548 134 42 1119 872 247 154 2971 2627 344 296 1411 1125 286 264 1847 1545 302 255 497 336 161 123 65 22 43 43 1 1 ~ _ - 2 1 1 “ 1 1 1 _ * 30 30 - - 5,311 5,293 3.37 3.37 3.32 3.32 3.04- 3.73 3.03- 3.73 _ _ _ - 20 20 62 62 111 111 308 308 586 586 1200 1185 617 617 710 707 564 564 297 297 771 771 26 26 36 36 1 1 1 1 ------------ 14,746 --------------------- 13,960 787 N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------565 PU BLIC U T I L I T I E S 5 ------------ — 3.49 3.48 3.63 3.64 3.51 3.51 3.61 3.69 3.163.173.093.08- 3.77 3.75 4.06 4.23 _ - _ - _ - 51 51 ~ 341 341 - 694 693 1 1 1222 1222 - 1655 13 84 271 234 2132 2100 32 21 3155 3069 85 18 1974 1908 66 24 927 816 112 58 1365 1324 41 41 435 257 178 168 510 510 ~ 209 209 — ~ 3 3 “ 74 74 ~ ----------------------- 11,466 3,111 --------------------8.355 ----------------7,012 P U B LIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------561 W HOLESALE T R A D E ---------------532 S E R V IC E S ------------------------ 3.33 3.33 3.33 3.32 3.50 3.38 3.36 3.31 3.37 3.35 3- 54 3-62 3.133.033.173.173.343.12- 3.57 3.57 3.57 3.55 3.73 3.66 - - 7 7 7 - 2 2 2 98 98 83 15 112 26 86 65 3 318 112 206 181 9 499 185 314 256 6 44 811 353 458 409 9 24 1774 633 1141 955 80 75 2632 391 2241 2072 75 5 2776 681 2095 1858 175 7 1400 208 1192 692 154 341 746 394 352 2 78 60 6 173 10 163 157 “ 6 5 1 ~ 22 22 - 30 30 — 63 63 - ------------- 19,970 --------------------- 18,314 1,656 -----------------------------------------642 U T I L I T I E S 5 -----------------------------------371 T R A C E ----------------------------------------------- 3.28 3.27 3.40 3.72 3.32 3.28 3.28 3.39 3.71 3.31 3.023.013.143.433.15- 3.54 3.53 3.72 4.01 3.51 _ 15 15 32 32 - - - 18 18 - - - 71 61 10 1 324 275 48 2 717 702 15 ~ 1521 1434 87 3 56 1897 1879 18 4 5 3563 3115 448 71 45 3713 3499 214 38 142 4238 3908 329 165 47 1692 1506 186 118 35 1244 1144 101 80 13 548 465 83 66 7 120 61 59 49 10 115 59 56 49 7 139 138 1 1 * 5,622 5,526 3.49 3.49 3.51 3.51 3.27- 3.82 3.26- 3.82 - _ _ - 45 45 44 44 174 172 311 309 507 505 912 880 1257 1219 887 883 1426 1410 34 34 18 18 9 9 - _ --------------------- ----------------------------------------------------- 3,614 3,515 2.76 2.75 2.74 2.72 2.51- 3.06 2.51- 3.07 78 78 59 56 94 92 320 318 549 549 789 761 555 513 498 487 364 361 121 121 21 21 14 14 4 4 5 5 17 9 11 11 13 13 CARPENTERS, M A INTE NAN CE M ANUFACTU RING E LE C T R IC IA N S, M A INTE NAN CE M ANUFACTU RING NGNMANUF A C T U R I N G E NGINE E RS, STATIO N AR Y M A N UFACTU RING N C N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------------PU BLIC U T I L I T I E S 5 ------------------------------------ R E T A IL TRAOE ---------------------- -- ---------------------- F I N A N C E 6 ------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------ SE R V IC E S FIR FM EN , STATIO N AR Y M A N UFACTU R ING N O N M ANU FA CTURING HELPERS, M AINTENAN CE M A N U F AC T U R IN G N O N M ANU FA CTURING PU BLIC U T M A C H IN E -T O O L OPERATORS, M A N UFACTU R ING M A C H IN ISTS. TOOLROOM — --------------------- M A INTE NAN CE M ANUFACTU RING M E CH ANIC S, M ANUFACTU RING NO NM ANU FA CTURING M AINTENAN CE M A N UFACTU R ING N O N M ANU FA CTURING P U B LIC R E TA IL M I L L W R I G H T S -------------------------------------------------------- -------M ANUFACTU RING O IL E R S _ - A UTOM OTIVE (M A IN T E N A N C E ) M ECH ANIC S. ~ M A N UFACTU R ING S ee footn otes at end of table. - _ 44 44 58 58 1 1 - 45 Table A-12. Maintenance and Powerplant Occupations—Northeast---Continued (Average straight-time hourly earnings for m e n in selected occupations by industry division in the Northeast,1 February 1967 23) Hourly earnings 3 Occupation and industry division of workers Mean4 Median 4 Middle range $ 1.70 S 1.80 I 1.90 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— $ $ $ $ $ S $ $ t $ 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3. 80 1.80 1.90 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 15 15 15 22 22 1 21 18 18 5 13 46 16 30 5 24 67 29 38 18 18 196 161 35 3 18 9 402 228 174 11 139 13 736 301 435 82 112 220 961 721 239 63 95 65 561 478 83 20 22 23 351 257 93 3.4 19 19 - 4 4 38 38 79 79 - 387 384 3 549 545 4 1075 968 108 2058 1981 77 - 9 7 2 23 16 7 30 29 1 58 54 4 176 77 99 292 162 130 Under { 1.70 under ‘ $ 4.00 $ 4.20 4 . 00 4.20 444 296 148 75 31 24 242 221 21 9 2 1175 1153 22 1179 1109 69 211 181 30 168 121 47 $ 4.40 S 4.60 S 4.80 4.40 4.60 4.80 over 54 7 47 27 4 149 14 135 6 92 6 3 3 ” 22 20 2 - 21 l 20 3 “ 1252 1227 25 99 31 68 54 10 44 " 7 7 51 40 11 95 31 64 32 21 11 2 2 26 2 24 5 3 2 - 18 12 6 ~ “ and “ PAINTERS* M A I N T E N A N C E — ----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---- ---- ----------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---- ------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------F I N A N C E 6------------ -------------SE RV IC ES ----------- ------------- A,330 2*755 1*575 331 562 484 ’ $ 3.18 3.21 3.14 3.33 3.15 2.78 $ 3.14 3.18 3.00 3.25 2.98 2.91 $ 2.902.972.832.982.762.73- $ 3.49 3.47 3.56 3.66 3.51 3.03 17 17 17 PI PEFITTERS* MA INTENANCE ----------MA NU F A C T U R I N G — -----------------NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- 8*006 7*574 432 3.41 3.40 3.60 3.39 3.38 3.60 3.18- 3.70 3.18- 3.69 3.18- 4.02 - _ _ - “ - PLUMBERS* M A IN TE NA NC E --------------MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---- -------------- 1*150 721 429 3.22 3.19 3.28 3.19 3.21 3.10 2.98- 3.47 2.98- 3.41 2.98- 3.60 ~ _ ~ 4 4 ~ ~ SH EET-METAL WORKERS* MA INTENANCE — M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 1,812 1*685 3.46 3.47 3.46 3.47 3.19- 3.78 3.22- 3.80 _ - - - ~ ~ 2 2 1 1 6 6 23 23 105 105 326 248 342 335 364 347 209 19 8 390 382 27 27 8 3 2 2 4 4 2 1 TO OL AND 0 1 E MAKERS ----------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 14,981 14,711 3.55 3.55 3.55 3.54 3.28- 3.85 3.27- 3.85 _ - _ _ _ 7 7 53 53 263 259 600 600 1851 1851 2571 2568 3045 2949 2304 2259 24 25 2313 1564 1554 237 237 57 57 4 4 3 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 - - F o r definition of regions, see footnote 3 to the table in appendix A. Av er ag e m o n t h of reference. Data we re collected during the period July 1966 through June 1967. Excludes p r e m i u m pay for overtime and for wo r k on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. F o r definition of terms, see footnote 3, table A-l. Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. Finance, insurance, and real estate. - 46 Table A-13. Maintenance and Powerplant Occupations—South $ 1.90 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 3.20 3.40 3 . 60 2.00 2.10 2.20 2*40 2.60 2.80 3.00 $ $ 1 * 3.80 4.20 4. 40 4. 60 1.80 1.90 2.00 2.10 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3. CO 3.20 3.40 3.60 3 . 80 4.00 4.20 4.40 o over 112 47 65 251 171 80 188 117 71 372 117 255 186 27 17 274 183 92 13 37 28 47 0 387 83 26 12 30 552 442 111 18 46 14 614 537 77 26 28 21 1133 1048 86 49 27 3 70 22 47 1 41 2 47 12 35 35 8 10 '©ccupation and industry division of workers Under M ean4 Median 4 Middle range4 $ 3.30 3.39 3.08 3. 15 3.21 2.83 3.46 3.58 2.98 2.97 3.27 2.70 2.923.162.652.912.572.22- ELECTRICIANS, MAINTENANCE ------MA NUFACTURING ----------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------PUBLIC UT I L I T I E S 5------------ 11,085 9,961 1,124 655 3.47 3.48 3.44 3.55 3.56 3.57 3.50 3.68 ENGINEERS. STATIONARY -----------MA NUFACTURING ----------------NGNMANUF A C T U R I N G -------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5----------RETAIL TRADE ---------------F I N A N C E 6---------------------SERVICES --------------------- 4,877 2,645 2,232 291 543 607 738 3.13 3.35 2.87 3.06 3.04 2.79 2.72 FIREMEN. STATIONARY BOILER -----M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------NO NM AN UFACTURING -------------- 2.640 2,325 315 HELPERS, MAINTENANCE TRADES ---MANUFACTURING ----------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5----------- $ $ $ and 1.70 under $ and $ <0 • 4,571 3,350 1,221 356 38 3 261 $ CARPENTERS, MAINTENANCE --------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------NO NM AN UFACTURING -------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S5-----------RETAIL TRADE ---------------FINANCE 6---------------------- $ 1.70 o Hourly earnings 3 o $ 1.80 * (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e h o u rly earn in gs fo r m en in s e le c te d occupations by in du stry d iv is io n in the S ou th ,1 F e b ru a ry 1967 2) 3.82 3.83 3.55 3.44 3.89 3.32 13 3 10 13 4 9 22 13 9 59 48 11 64 44 20 - - - - - - - - 4 5 5 2 7 - 7 9 9 52 28 26 39 14 255 138 117 36 19 34 3.183.213.043.08- 3.84 3.84 3.78 3.79 1 - - - 3 1 2 - 31 28 3 ~ 21 7 14 ~ 85 69 16 1 275 259 16 354 336 17 1 611 530 81 6 467 423 44 10 1029 793 237 195 1268 1214 54 14 1841 1700 141 50 1734 1487 24 7 235 2 3 08 2216 92 81 740 691 50 25 133 124 8 8 147 58 89 24 38 24 13 7 3.19 3.50 2.81 2.99 2.99 2.97 2.63 2.653.072.372.712.572.372.12- 3.59 3.73 3.26 3.60 3.56 3.13 3.18 98 2 97 21 1 75 25 25 6 1 19 47 12 35 10 6 20 78 10 69 1 13 29 26 144 30 114 18 9 51 35 116 14 102 10 42 50 264 121 144 7 31 30 74 333 154 178 16 45 49 55 483 139 344 66 87 77 100 241 108 133 44 42 21 28 630 219 411 51 46 227 80 366 286 80 4 56 15 2 877 734 143 12 44 29 55 436 301 135 57 22 17 36 382 315 67 10 27 6 22 207 161 46 6 29 5 ~ 50 7 43 72 22 50 28 12 16 2.53 2.57 2.26 2.48 2.52 2.25 1.79- 3.22 1.83- 3.29 1.65- 2.59 589 479 109 84 81 3 91 83 7 66 56 10 86 81 5 16 16 267 221 47 337 279 58 72 60 12 158 145 13 201 173 28 131 131 - 302 302 - 174 150 24 61 61 - 7 7 “ - - - 8,204 6,391 1,813 1,292 2.61 2.67 2.38 2.57 2.70 2.76 2.41 2.62 2.162.242.032.25- 3.14 3.21 2.81 2.94 599 357 243 54 268 194 74 21 262 216 46 18 293 250 43 31 321 164 158 64 480 368 112 85 531 312 219 174 596 391 205 175 1433 1175 258 238 956 715 240 226 692 527 166 165 1663 1612 52 42 53 53 57 57 _ _ 2 2 - - - - - - - MACHINE-TOOL OPERATORS, TOOLROOM M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- 2,616 2,590 3.34 3.35 3.39 3.39 3.08- 3.72 3.09- 3.72 _ _ _ 4 4 6 5 13 12 55 50 96 93 177 177 211 211 280 280 494 493 298 283 787 787 143 143 27 27 MACHINISTS, MAINTENANCE --------MA NUFACTURING ----------------NO NM ANUFACTURING -------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S5------------ 9,179 8,477 702 682 3.50 3.51 3.42 3.42 3.57 3.57 3.49 3.51 3.263.293.053.06- 3.84 3.85 3.81 3.82 5 5 - 11 11 20 19 1 1 6 6 ~ 302 281 20 20 177 173 3 1 434 428 5 2 310 292 18 16 821 570 251 245 1002 979 21 21 1946 1889 58 56 1096 978 119 119 2247 2059 187 187 MECHANICS. AUTOMOTIVE (MAINTENANCE! -------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------NCNMANUFAC T U R I N G -------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5-----------WH OLESALE TRADE ------------RETAIL TRADE ---------------SERVICES --------------------- 13,055 3,326 9.730 7,959 797 607 334 3. 04 2.87 3. 10 3.15 2.91 2.86 2.71 3.20 2.88 3.27 3.33 2.98 2.83 2.74 2.622.332.732.822.592.702.46- 3.47 3.35 3.48 3.50 3.36 3.22 2.96 36 28 9 47 24 24 - - - 14 6 2 MECHANICS, MAINTENANCE ---------MANUFACTURING ----------------NC NM AN UFACTURING -------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S5----------WHOLESALE TRADE ------------RETAIL TRADE ---------------- 20,660 18.964 1,696 712 491 295 3.21 3.21 3.23 3.66 3.00 3.14 3.34 3.34 3.29 3.73 3.03 3.10 2.782.772.863.472.702.81- 3.66 3.66 3.72 3.88 3.35 3.45 24 MILLWRIGHTS ----------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------- 3,287 3,263 3.50 3.50 3.57 3.57 OILERS ----------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------- 3,315 3,043 2.60 2.56 2.70 2.65 See footn otes at end o f ta b le. 1 1 - - - 1 1 - 7 24 25 17 8 - - 2 - 3.41- 3.69 3.41- 3.69 - _ 2.29- 3.06 2.23- 3.01 467 462 - - - - - - - 5 50 8 2 6 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ - _ 15 15 13 13 562 558 4 “ 71 71 95 84 11 11 73 73 22 22 - _ _ _ _ 74 62 12 8 54 50 4 - _ - 336 169 167 113 29 12 13 980 413 567 464 38 35 28 1121 369 753 626 63 36 23 1163 259 903 546 79 165 110 1174 327 847 510 124 139 63 1052 265 787 641 107 21 16 2231 435 1796 1553 115 100 28 27 98 204 25 94 23 90 141 52 11 797 105 693 649 26 13 - 660 387 273 269 2 41 21 20 18 54 52 2 - 46 32 14 - 182 153 29 - 442 433 9 1438 1347 90 3 57 20 1683 1522 161 3 95 39 1900 1773 128 59 40 1900 1628 273 86 106 58 1614 1452 162 60 50 45 3803 3601 202 66 98 26 2 5 57 22 89 268 244 7 17 2849 2683 166 140 535 464 71 68 1 “ 1433 138 3 50 10 18 10 - - - 26 3 4 4 8 8 4 4 12 12 _ _ - - 2 ~ 2 2 14 14 2 2 28 28 67 67 94 90 91 91 235 235 263 263 1015 1005 918 918 527 525 43 43 45 44 41 37 77 77 210 205 464 464 488 455 402 393 717 514 160 160 105 94 16 16 9 9 - - 406 195 212 142 31 18 21 - • - 38 153 97 55 29 17 4 6 - — - — 35 9 27 10 14 3 - 70 70 - - 65 19 46 - ~ 3 3 3 — _ _ _ _ _ - 49 26 23 23 . 8 - 47 Tabic A-13. Maintenance and Powerplant Occupations—South— Continued (Average straight-time hourly earnings for m e n in selected occupations by industry division in the South,1 February 1967 2) N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— Hourly earnings3 Occupation and industry division Number of workers $ 1.80 $ 1.50 $ 2.00 $ 2.10 t 2.20 1.90 2.00 2.10 2.20 18 18 6 10 21 14 7 4 3 47 29 18 3 14 102 32 71 43 24 _ _ ~ _ - _ $ 1.70 Mean45 Median 4 Middle range4 PAINTERS. M A I N T E N A N C E --------------m a n u f a c t u r i n g — -------------- *---N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------*--FINANC E 6-------------------------SE RV IC ES ------------------------- 3,773 2,815 958 379 315 $ 3.24 3.44 2.68 2.46 2.49 $ 3.39 3.62 2.60 2.36 2.43 $ 2.803.222.162.151.91- $ 3.83 3.84 3.09 2.66 2.97 PI PEFITTERS. MA IN TE NA NC E ----------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 7,669 7,507 3.67 3.68 3.77 3. 78 3.57- 3.86 3.58- 3.86 Under and S 1*70 under 1.80 77 7 70 - 65 $ 3.00 3.20 $ 3.40 3.60 $ 3.80 4.00 $ 4.20 $ 4.40 1 4.60 3.00 3.20 3,40 3.60 3.80 4.00 4.20 4.40 4.60 over 220 80 139 70 50 213 145 68 15 17 268 204 64 24 13 489 44 8 41 5 9 285 250 36 380 358 22 1117 1069 48 - - 13 2 11 - - 8 10 8 2 " 1 1 - 24 53 5 48 12 22 35 35 39 35 88 78 303 25T 460 456 1160 112 8 1878 1876 3455 3452 66 68 35 35 5 5 55 22 $ 2.40 $ 2.60 2.40 2.60 2.80 105 13 91 77 14 177 68 109 74 25 180 83 97 49 18 2 2 46 17 42 42 $ 2.80 $ t t and - MA IN TE NA NC E --------------- 343 3.03 3.08 2.58- 3.43 4 - - 15 5 - 48 16 44 26 46 43 52 5 16 - 24 - 1 SH EE T- ME TA L WORKERS. MA INTENANCE — MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------------- 1,154 1,066 3.53 3.55 3.61 3.62 3.34- 3.83 3.40- 3.83 _ _ _ - _ _ - 17 17 22 22 33 30 25 25 100 48 131 124 232 220 221 217 320 320 31 31 23 13 ” - - _ - TO OL ANO DIE M A KE RS ----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------- 3,192 3,134 3.56 3.57 3.62 3.63 3.29- 3.87 3.30- 3.87 - _ - - - 8 8 ro 10 24 22 77 74 188 184 313 302 420 401 501 486 562 558 604 604 478 478 8 8 - _ PLUMBERS, 1 2 3 4 5 6 Fo r definition of regions, see footnote 3 to the table in appendix A. Av er ag e mo n t h of reference. Data we re collected during the period July 1966 through June 1967. Excludes p r e m i u m pay for overtime and for w o r k on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Fo r definition of terms, see footnote 3, table A-l. Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. Finance, insurance, and real estate. “ 48 Table A-l4. Maintenance and Powerplant Occupations—North Central (Average straight-time hourly earnings for m e n in selected occupations by industry division in the North Central region,1 February 1967 2 ) Hourly earnings Occupation and industry division Number of workers Mean4 Median4 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— 3 Middle range 4 $ 2 .00 $ 2 .10 $ 2.20 2.40 $ 2.60 S 2.80 $ 3.00 $ 3.20 S 3.40) S 3.60 t 3.80 4.00 $ 4. 20 $ 4.40 $ 4.60 $ 4.80 i 5.00 2.00 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4. 0 0 4.20 4.40 4.60 4.80 5.00 over $ Under 1.90 and 1 1.90 under % % and 2 .10 l .2Q 6,460 4,863 1,596 609 407 394 $ 3.58 3.51 3.78 3.06 4.20 4.43 $ 3.53 3.54 3.50 2.92 4.21 5.21 $ 3.193.262.942.823.563.45- $ 3.85 3.80 4.68 3.11 4.96 5.26 - - 7 7 7 - 17 2 15 4 62 38 24 18 1 258 136 121 104 7 3 600 2 76 323 286 2 28 695 583 112 65 17 15 758 663 95 22 48 16 1231 1103 128 22 31 54 949 855 94 41 24 4 1100 1002 98 35 47 - 155 95 59 14 25 7 125 41 84 2 57 19 62 50 12 5 6 54 5 49 32 11 15 4 11 11 371 7 364 101 221 FIECTRICIANS, MAINTENANCE ---------- 24,756 MANUFACTURING --------------------- 22,125 2,631 NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------1,718 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------265 F I N A N C E 6------------------------- 3.73 3.71 3.89 3.94 4.24 3.76 3.74 3.94 4.02 4.49 3.483.483.563.803.29- 3.99 3.97 4.25 4.24 4.95 - - _ ” ~ 66 49 17 2 - 76 59 17 6 6 134 111 23 1 6 697 599 98 9 2 1685 1378 307 232 35 2573 2459 114 35 23 3387 3269 118 26 4 4496 4239 257 115 6 59 44 5445 499 417 1 38 36 35 36 300 252 31 911 372 539 491 “ 230 154 76 40 20 233 166 67 59 ~ 378 192 186 32 131 113 97 16 2 - ENGINEERS. STATIONARY --------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT I L I T I E S 5--------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------F I N A N C E 6 ------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 7,703 5,152 2,551 458 478 744 755 3.62 3.65 3.55 3.38 3.61 3.77 3.40 3.67 3.71 3.57 3.31 3.67 4.20 3.54 3.263.353.052.973.223.382.84- 3.98 3.95 4.21 3.77 4.22 4.25 3.93 9 9 9 - 12 12 9 3 6 8 1 3 4 85 37 49 7 16 26 143 53 89 4 16 8 61 253 93 160 22 37 28 73 458 193 266 118 16 54 73 746 518 227 82 26 15 72 686 506 181 22 49 69 13 1050 697 353 36 58 150 100 1111 862 249 79 31 13 99 1311 1156 155 43 46 5 48 699 597 102 30 23 3 45 826 175 651 24 158 369 99 207 194 13 12 30 16 14 14 60 50 10 10 11 7 4 4 FIREMFN. ST AT IO NA RY BOILER --------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S5--------------SERVICES ------------------------ 5,917 4,814 1,103 330 393 3.13 3.17 2.96 3.26 2.52 3.15 3. 18 2.99 3.15 2.44 2.762.802.552.831.88- 3.57 3.57 3.55 3.37 3.00 186 74 112 108 75 37 37 37 54 47 233 160 73 4 32 295 222 73 36 725 621 103 73 17 611 667 146 32 48 718 579 139 97 8 660 566 94 56 15 725 685 40 3 3 591 413 178 2 50 631 600 31 14 12 122 95 27 25 2 33 33 25 8 4 4 - - _ - _ - 7 55 46 10 10 HELPERS. MAINTENANCE TRADES -------MANUFACTURING --------------------NG NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UT I L I T I E S 5--------------- 9,671 8,305 1*366 965 2.85 2.85 2.89 2.91 2.87 2.87 2.89 2.89 2.632.632.682.73- 3.07 3.07 3.19 3.12 38 33 5 - 27 26 1 " 98 47 51 38 91 83 8 _ 453 374 80 30 1236 1112 124 66 2073 1808 26 5 216 2293 1985 307 274 2124 1928 196 129 838 635 203 112 298 181 117 91 52 44 8 8 51 49 2 2 _ - _ “ _ - - _ - _ - MACHINE-TOOL OPERATORS. TOOLROOM — MANUFACTURING -------------------- 16,319 16,239 3.70 3. 70 3.79 3.79 3.45- 4.02 3. - 4.02 _ _ _ - 78 78 58 58 148 147 461 452 1136 1116 1709 1699 2386 2386 2351 2351 34 34 3434 4074 4074 433 393 42 42 7 7 1 1 1 1 MACHINISTS. MAINTENANCE ------------ 16,303 MA NU FACTURING --------------------- 15,684 618 NC NM AN UFACTURING ----------------519 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------- 3.67 3.67 3.72 3.72 3.66 3.66 3.74 3.90 3.453.463.103.08- 3.98 3.97 4.22 4.23 - _ - 7 7 “ _ - 31 31 - 33 33 ~ 137 137 - 383 375 8 8 1237 1074 163 163 1770 1721 48 40 2742 2700 42 12 4174 4116 57 12 1948 1875 73 70 3 0 72 30 34 38 37 490 316 174 163 78 62 16 16 60 59 1 71 71 - 73 73 - MECHANICS, AUTOMOTIVE (MAINTENANCE) ----------------------- 16,894 5,476 M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------- 11,418 9,907 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------909 WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------346 RETAIL TRADE ------------------254 SERVICES ------------------------ 3.46 3.45 3.46 3.48 3.34 3.43 3.34 3.53 3.48 3.53 3.54 3.39 3.50 3.36 3.263.193.313.343.C73.273.21- 3.72 3.77 3.69 3.69 3.63 3.76 3.70 16 16 16 - - 31 31 22 4 5 40 6 34 34 - 67 336 179 157 129 11 8 1225 428 798 601 153 10 32 1565 706 858 700 136 21 1 2429 883 1546 1236 153 72 85 4863 996 3868 3534 200 104 29 2754 939 1815 1598 127 47 43 2973 1120 1852 1632 122 62 36 272 86 187 182 5 ~ 50 14 36 32 12 12 - - - 6 261 100 161 156 5 — “ MECHANICS. MAINTENANCE ------------- 28,284 MANUFACTURING --------------------- 26,634 1,650 NONMANUFACTURING ----------------855 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------353 WHOL ES AL E TRADE ---------------- 3.50 3.49 3.60 3.91 3.19 3.53 3.52 3.71 3.86 3.18 3.193.183.213.732.91- 3.83 3.82 3.90 4.17 3.33 - - - 13 13 - 57 41 16 - 407 401 6 - 1167 1095 73 10 1883 1741 143 13 101 3897 3733 164 35 76 3832 3681 152 25 90 4826 4670 157 42 48 44 29 4041 388 232 18 4093 3948 145 140 31 7 0 2961 209 2 02 1 329 185 144 140 87 45 42 14 10 88 77 11 11 ~ - 14,779 MILLWRIGHTS ------------------------ — MANUFACTURING --------------------- 14,692 3.64 3.64 3.69 3.70 3.42- 3.92 3.42- 3.92 _ - - _ “ 10 10 14 14 61 61 378 378 1587 1575 1417 1406 2575 2543 2321 2308 5775 5761 279 276 267 265 92 92 4 4 OILERS --------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------- 3.04 3.04 3.06 3.06 2.77- 3.26 2.78- 3.26 10 10 4 21 21 37 37 147 147 441 441 1033 932 971 954 1056 1051 1488 1451 22 8 225 427 401 67 67 16 16 1 1 1 1 _ CARPENTERS. MAINTENANCE -----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NC NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------F I N A N C E 6------------------------- S ee footn otes at end of tab le. 5,948 5,754 - - T - 9 58 33 10 9 9 - 4 ~ _ 6 4 2 2 ~ _ ~ _ 49 Table A-14. Maintenance and Powerplant Occupations—North Central----Continued (Average straight-time hourly earnings for m e n in selected occupations by industry division in the North Central region, 1 February 1967 23) N u m b e r of workeri receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— $ $ $ ( $ $ $ $ $ 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4. 00 Hourly earnings3 Occupation and industry division L of workers 1. 90 $ 2.00 $ 2.10 $ 2.20 2- 00 2.10 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.0.0 4.20 2 2 2 1 1 1 “ 10 10 1 63 8 55 8 44 76 16 60 25 26 116 42 74 15 40 381 249 132 100 1 442 341 100 12 7 432 368 64 20 5 765 700 65 10 - 586 495 90 7 18 762 707 54 13 16 _ _ - _ - 2 2 - 26 26 299 284 15 7 869 735 134 126 1108 1057 51 45 2460 2398 62 6 2312 2220 92 63 $ N Mean4 Median4 Middle range 4 Under $ 1. 90 under $ 4.40 $ 4.60 4.40 4.60 156 105 51 21 6 108 25 83 59 7 91 45 46 4444 4433 12 5 260 165 95 90 327 228 99 91 — " “ $ 4.20 $ 4.80 * 5.00 4.80 5.00 over 390 2 388 295 60 35 35 29 3 - 5 4 1 - 51 51 • 30 30 - 67 30 37 ~ and “ ~ 4,415 3*104 1*312 614 257 $ 3.58 3.52 3.74 4.02 3.43 $ 3.58 3.56 3.80 4.61 3.71 $ 3.213.262.993.052.54- $ 3.89 3.82 4.62 4.66 4.49 PIPEFI TT ER S* MA IN TE NA NC E ----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---- ----------------NQ N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------- 12,287 11*681 606 433 3.67 3.67 3.74 3.67 3.72 3.72 3.65 3.66 3.493.503.183.12- 3.91 3.91 4.18 4.18 _ - - 24 16 8 - PLUMBERS* M A IN TE NA NC E --------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------- 532 307 3.70 3.63 3.65 3.70 3.14- 3.87 3.28- 3.78 _ _ - _ * ** 7 - 14 - 16 7 23 14 90 28 64 49 39 30 123 118 51 40 _ 2 ~ 14 1 25 21 64 1 SHEET-METAL WORKERS. MA IN TE NA NC E ~ M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------- 2,929 2.849 3.68 3.69 3.75 3.77 3.50- 3.92 3.51- 3.92 _ _ _ _ 12 12 3 3 5 5 54 39 281 251 236 228 431 430 541 519 1201 1201 90 90 20 16 25 25 28 28 _ “ 3 3 TOOL ANO DIE MAKERS ----------------- 28,631 MA NU F A C T U R I N G ------— ------------- 28*598 3.92 3.92 4.04 4.04 3.67- 4.16 3.67- 4.16 _ “ _ _ 3 3 42 42 154 153 757 753 1757 1754 3129 3128 3268 3267 4216 11664 42 16 11641 2855 2855 646 646 109 109 11 11 22 22 f>A INTERS* M A I N T E N A N C E ------ -------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------- — FI NA NC E 6--------------------------S E R V I C E S --- ---------- — --------- 1 2 3 4 5 6 2 2 2 - - - _ - F o r definition of regions, see footnote 3 to the table in appendix A. Av er ag e mo n t h of reference. Data w e re collected during the period July 1966 through June 1967. Excludes p r e m i u m pay for overtime and for w o r k on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. F o r definition of terms, see footnote 3, table A-l. Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. Finance, insurance, and real estate. - - 20 - - 50 Table A-15. Maintenance and Powerplant Occupations—West (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e h o u rly earn in gs fo r m en in s e le c te d occupations by in du stry d iv is io n in the W e s t , 1 F e b ru a ry 19672) N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— Hourly earnings $ 2.30 Number Qccupation and industry division workers Mean 4 Me dian4 Middle range4 Under and $ 2.30 under $ 2.40 % 2.50 $ 2.60 _ $ 2.70 $ 2.80 $ 2.90 $ 3.00 $ 3.10 $ 3.20 i 3.40 s $ 3.60 3. 80 $ 4.00 $ 4.20 $ 4.40 ~ i ---$ 4. 60 4.80 V and 2.4C 2.50 2.60 2.70 2.80 2.90 3.00 3.10 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4. 0 0 4. 20 4.40 4.60 4. 80 over “ 1 1 “ ~ 2 1 1 6 4 2 - 24 1 23 12 194 6 188 173 122 6 116 116 83 59 24 8 116 94 23 4 272 227 45 2 571 463 109 24 771 705 67 16 249 154 95 37 51 32 19 7 76 5 71 23 45 29 16 5 11 11 - 53 11 42 CARPENTERS, MAINTENANCE -----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------- 2,649 1,807 842 427 $ 3.54 3.58 3.46 3.17 $ 3.58 3.61 3.39 2.92 $ 3.283.442.902.85- $ 3.75 3.73 3.89 3.45 ELECTRICIANS, MAINTENANCE ---------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------SERVICES ------------------------ 6,408 5,204 1,204 726 365 3.77 3.74 3.94 3.99 3.93 3.75 3.74 4.10 4.15 3.80 3.563.563.643.633.65- 3.99 3.92 4.35 4.39 4.34 _ - _ - - _ - - 2 2 - 81 80 1 1 ~ 25 22 3 3 - 132 14 116 115 2 146 132 16 11 5 293 267 26 1 8 1226 1118 108 14 54 1902 1740 162 24 113 1023 892 131 79 36 923 709 215 205 3 336 87 249 104 142 186 15 171 169 1 31 29 2 - 100 100 - ENGINEERS. STATIONARY --------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NCNMANUF A C T U P I N G ----------------SERVICES ------------------------ 3,037 1,889 1,149 703 3.72 3.80 3.59 3.63 3.69 3.74 3.63 3.63 3.533.603.373.49- 3.96 3.98 3.89 3.80 5 5 5 6 6 3 3 2 2 2 1 29 29 29 22 22 9 48 4 44 12 57 57 32 12 20 1C9 58 51 30 137 77 60 27 525 325 201 180 932 613 319 233 501 398 102 42 368 249 119 52 80 24 56 44 73 33 40 37 _ - 108 96 12 FIREMFN. STATIONARY BOILER --------MANU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 666 563 2.98 3.00 2.94 2.96 2.74- 3.25 2.75- 3.27 12 3 6 16 16 13 4 47 46 177 155 37' 23 60 58 73 65 27 12 136 122 48 44 4 4 12 12 _ - _ _ - - HELPERS. MAINTENANCE TRADES -------MA NU FACTURING --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------- 2,726 1,934 792 570 2.93 2.93 2.92 2.91 2.92 2-91 2.95 2.93 2.762.772.752.73- 3.11 3.12 3.09 3.10 66 47 19 5 52 48 4 35 32 3 - 125 50 75 68 156 118 38 34 395 272 124 124 430 379 50 29 520 347 173 83 220 98 122 87 331 288 43 30 233 113 120 112 66 47 19 90 90 - _ - 8 5 3 ~ _ - _ - _ - _ “ MACHINE-TOOL OPERATORS, TOOLROOM — MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 2,997 2,965 3.67 3.67 3.71 3.71 3.63- 3.84 3.63- 3.84 - - _ ~ _ 3 3 1 1 14 14 13 13 41 38 40 40 179 179 201 201 1435 1423 1058 1040 12 12 _ - - _ - _ “ MACHINISTS, MAINTENANCE -----------MA NU FACTURING -------------------NC NM AN UFACTUPING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 5--------------- 4,494 4,037 457 273 3.78 3.76 3.95 4.00 3.74 3.73 3. 89 4.18 3.563.553.693.59- 3.91 3.88 4.35 4.37 _ - - - “ 1 1 - 3 3 ~ 12 8 4 1 48 45 3 3 27 8 19 19 58 58 - 240 232 8 3 1008 962 46 46 1423 1305 118 18 811 782 29 10 226 178 48 47 225 95 130 78 209 160 49 49 168 168 - 35 35 “ MECHANICS. AUTOMOTIVE (MAINTENANCE) ----------------------MANUFACTUR I N G --------------------NC NM AN UFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S5--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------- 7,552 2,261 5.291 4,443 322 281 3.74 3.64 3.79 3.82 3.62 3.67 3.74 3.67 3.82 3.85 3.64 3.66 3.573.463.623.643.463.60- 4.01 3.80 4.04 4.05 3.80 3.76 - - 17 14 3 3 - 5 26 11 15 11 “ 41 7 34 34 - 41 25 16 12 4 62 42 20 7 1 10 342 138 204 133 2 21 123 91 32 19 12 " 509 161 348 222 12 18 868 402 466 338 107 18 2161 798 1363 1054 103 158 1374 369 1005 954 49 2 1423 47 1376 1323 31 3 142 46 96 21 50 162 87 75 75 - 237 4 233 233 - 18 18 5 3 2 “ MECHANICS. MAINTENANCE -------------MA NUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 8,846 8,484 362 3.52 3.51 3.68 3.55 3.55 3.67 3 3 20 20 36 36 29 28 1 61 59 2 125 125 “ 204 198 6 725 715 10 1266 1244 22 2587 2497 90 2634 2492 142 850 797 53 64 64 ~ 207 180 27 34 26 8 - - MILLWRIGHTS --------------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 818 761 3.76 3.77 - _ - _ 1 1 4 4 10 10 8 8 34 14 215 214 197 176 216 200 32 32 93 93 - - OILFRS --------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------- 1,375 1,292 _ _ _ _ PAINTERS. MAINTENANCE --------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------SERVICES ------------------------ - - - - - 3.36- 3.71 3.35- 3.70 3.51- 3.80 - - 3.72 3.73 3.56- 3.96 3.57- 3.97 - - 2.97 2.95 3.00 2.99 2.82- 3.10 2.81- 3.08 14 14 3 3 35 35 62 62 61 61 141 138 132 132 244 232 352 352 101 101 189 123 18 16 - 24 24 1,760 1,233 527 273 3.59 3.54 3.70 3.76 3.56 3.54 3.64 3.68 3.393.383.433.52- 3.80 3.73 3.95 3.96 _ _ _ - 1 - 1 - - 7 7 2 8 2 6 42 17 25 ~ 30 14 16 2 52 28 24 1 72 57 16 9 251 226 26 10 583 448 135 99 264 200 64 31 324 205 119 71 35 19 16 12 42 6 36 31 PIPEFITTERS. MAINTENANCE ----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------- 1,975 1,771 3.65 3.68 3.68 3.68 3.53- 3.81 3.55- 3.82 - - - - _ - 55 4 - * 1 1 - 21 ~ 39 23 136 136 428 425 756 693 447 40 2 56 56 5 - 17 16 - PLUMBERS. M A I N T E N A N C E --------------MA NU FACTURING -------------------- 660 516 3.64 3.64 3.67 3.67 3.59- 3.74 3.61- 3.74 _ _ _ - _ 2 ~ 3 1 32 1 5 5 27 13 106 80 435 413 13 3 36 - 1 - - See footn otes at end o f tab le. _ ~ - - ~ - _ - ~ _ - _ _ “ — 8 8 _ - - _ 48 11 37 5 15 15 _ - 51 Tabic A-15. Maintenance and Powerplant Occupations—W est----Continued (Average straight-time hourly earnings for m e n in selected occupations by industry division in the W e s t , 1 February 1967 23 ) Hourly earnings Occupation and industry division Number of workers 3 Me“ ‘ Median 45 Middle range4 SH EE T- ME TA L WORKERS. MA INTENANCE — M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- ■------------------ 480 410 $ 3.63 3.62 $ 3.63 3.62 $ $ 3.54- 3.75 3.54- 3.71 TOOL ANO DIE MAKERS *----- -----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- *----------------- 5,343 5,121 3.95 3.94 3.95 3.94 3.79- 4.08 3.79- 4.08 1 2 3 4 5 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— S 2.30 Under V and 2.30 under 2.40 $ 2.40 $ 2.50 $ 2.60 2.60 2.70 _ 2.50 ~ “ - _ - _ - _ Fo r definition of regions, see footnote 3 to the table in appendix A. Average mo n t h of reference. Data were collected during the period July 1966 through June 1967. Excludes p r e m i u m pay for overtime and for w o r k on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Fo r definition of terms, see footnote 3, table A-l. Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. - $ 2.70 $ 2.80 $ 2.90 $ 3.00 $ 3.10 $ 3.20 $ 3.40 $ 3.60 ( 3.80 $ 4.00 $ 4.20 $ 4.40 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2.80 2.90 3.00 3.10 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 4.20 4.40 4.60 1 1 3 1 13 - 27 27 157 152 197 184 62 38 1 - 11 - - - - 1 1 67 67 238 238 1062 1061 2054 1909 1064 1023 531 509 - 31 31 S 4.60 S 4.80 _ and 4.80 over 8 8 - - 214 214 82 68 _ _ 52 Table A-l6. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations—United States (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e h o u rly earn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations by in du stry d iv is io n in a ll m e tro p o lita n a re a s , F e b r u a r y 1967 * ) H ourly earnings 3 Occupation2 and industry division M e an 4 M e d ia n 4 M iddle r a n g e 4 $ Under 1.00 and S 1.00 under 1.10 $ FLEVATOR OPERATORS, PASSENGER — M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------------------------------------------- NONM ANU FACTURING R E TA IL TRAOE --------------------------------------- F I N A N C E 5 ----------------------------------------------------SER VIC ES FLFVATOR ( WOMFN) -------------------------------------------------- OPERATORS, ---------------------------------------------------------------------- TRAOE --------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------- 6 6 ,0 0 5 2 F I N A N C E 5 ---------------------------------------------------------SER VIC ES GUARDS AND -------------------------------------------------------- WATCHMEN M ANUFACTU RING 1.94 2.18 1.92 1.75 2.04 1.64 2.06 2.28 2.06 1.70 2.09 1.71 1.42 1.41 1.47 1.46 1.27 $ $ 1.20 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— $ S $ $ $ $ $ $ $ * 1.30 1.60 1.80 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2 . 80 3. 00 1.40 2.19 2.60 2.18 1.99 2.19 2.15 1.43 1.43 1.45 1.45 1.22 1.231.231.341.271.03- 1.60 1.59 1.55 1.59 1.57 2. 15 2.62 1.81 2.05 2.75 1.59 1.53- 2.76 2.24- 3.07 1.46- 2.16 2.83 2.90 2.58- 3.18 2. 12 2.09 1.66- 2.53 2. 10 2.37 1.87 2. 37 2.03 1.74 1.98 1.77 2.14 2.39 1.79 2.48 2.01 1.65 2.00 1.67 1.632.071.482.091.631.441.571.43- 188 - 188 - 141 - 1.20 1.30 1.40 1.60 1.80 2.00 138 160 160 30 96 30 161 27 134 23 47 65 519 32 487 119 208 137 584 51 533 98 194 208 1076 1076 530 311 217 3 83 372 170 53 146 1976 1966 1230 438 285 3636 22501 2291 321 3315 20210 - 138 188 390 390 603 603 167 167 --------- N O N M A NU FA CTURING - 390 - 71 67 - 50 - - - 83 84 603 - 132 » $ * 3.60 3.80 4.00 over and 141 141 - $ 3.40 3.00 3. 20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4^ 0 Q 127 38 89 3 16 ~ 9 5 4 - 4 4 - - — - — - ** ~ L 2.40 280 45 235 52 167 8 1736 29 1707 42 1183 475 266 80 185 15 60 49 343 42 301 36 169 66 463 54 409 7 333 7 785 760 260 159 293 187 179 112 50 12 329 298 52 57 136 156 133 17 8 56 35 27 14 51 36 1 22 9227 1797 7430 5141 1795 3346 4570 2372 2198 5814 3634 2180 8479 3338 5140 65 90 4590 2001 7321 5603 1718 6772 5772 99 9 5342 4794 548 5304 4652 . j j J Z S $ 1.591.761.571.461.811.15- $ 3.20 2.80 - - - 33 3925 267 3443 - - 6 - - 1 1 - - “ “ PASSENGER NONM ANU FACTURING R E TA IL $ $ 1.10 — - - _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - 1933 1644 288 91 83 8 49 49 ~ 9 3 6 1612 75 45 1 - - GUARDS: M A N UFACTU RING -------------------------------------------- - 23 - 244 24 417 435 568 1128 2161 2243 3753 4680 297 1874 1361 12 27 1244 1472 1097 838 924 469 142 32 8 4 2 5968 33299 23407 19235 254C5 306 77 27189 22986 20375 665 6299 7045 7465 11715 19118 14466 14446 17934 5303 27000 16363 11769 13691 11559 12723 8539 2442 59 745 598 1200 1424 1387 3479 2975 1012 123 1037 1056 547 378 393 760 706 595 1845 6882 4334 2534 2811 254 1370 826 1389 787 3309 2430 1996 2943 1858 210 1710 2877 2490 15154 7818 5492 572 5752 6386 4947 1939 3723 29 45 77 8 297 70 152 153 106 1060 832 228 76 29 75 4 44 140 107 33 9 10 2 12 215 101 114 18 15 3 43 18 25 WATCHMEN: M A N UFACTU RING JA NITO R S, PORTERS, AND CLEANERS -------- 2 2 8 , 9 0 7 M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------------------- 1 0 3 , 6 3 1 NGNMANUF A C T U R IN G PU B LIC U T I L I T I E S ' ’------------------------------------ W HOLESALE RE TA IL TRADE TRADE --------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------- 1 3 ,3 0 2 5 ,8 1 9 2 5 ,3 5 6 F I N A N C E 5-------------------------------------------------------------- 1 9 ,4 7 8 S ER VIC ES 6 1 ,3 2 1 JA N ITO R S, (W O M E N ! ----------------------------------------------------------- PORTERS, ANC 6 2 ,8 5 4 ------------------------------------------ 9 ,6 0 9 N C N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------- 5 3 ,2 4 5 PU B LIC U T I L I T I E S 6---------------------------- WHOLESALE R E TA IL TRADE TRACE 4 ,2 9 8 ------------------------------ 789 --------------------------------------- 4 ,7 7 2 F I N A N C E 5 ----------------------------------------------------- 1 6 ,4 6 3 SER VIC ES 2 6 ,9 2 3 LABORERS, -------------------------------------------------- M A TER IAL H AND LING 2 4 6,54 5 M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------ 1 3 5,55 5 N O N M A NU FA CTURING ---------------------- 11 0,99 0 U T I L I T I E S 6---------------- 4 8 ,8 7 9 PU B LIC WHOLESALE RE TA IL SER VIC ES ORDER TRADE ------------------- 3 4 ,9 1 5 ---------------------------- 2 6 ,1 0 1 --------------------------------------- 1 ,0 3 0 TRAOE FIL LE R S ------------------------------------ 8 6 ,5 2 5 M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------- 2 7 ,2 5 4 NCN M A N U FA C T U R IN G 5 9 ,2 7 1 P U B LIC R E TA IL ---------------------- U T I L I T I E S 6 ---------------- W HOLESALE TRACE TRADE 1 ,3 3 3 ------------------- 3 9 ,6 1 6 --------------------------- 1 8 ,0 3 7 See footn otes at end of table. - 286 - 1809 - - 964 1809 - - - - 77 152 735 458 6 1345 1332 11740 461 1332 10601 43 114 399 1946 85 958 848 7540 - 1.79 2.15 1.73 2.01 1.64 1.49 1.72 1.73 1.78 2.20 1.73 1.97 1.56 1.46 1.74 1.74 1.471.791.451.791.411.351.471.44- 2.06 2.52 2.04 2.17 1.85 1.60 2.02 2.05 2.55 2.47 2.64 3.02 2.40 2.27 2.07 2.64 2.52 2.83 3.13 2.49 2.22 2.05 2.112.102.152.821.781.721.72- 3.04 2.90 3.17 3.29 2.96 2.90 2.35 2.59 2.59 2.59 2.77 2.55 2.67 2.70 2.63 2.74 2.96 2. 71 2.89 2.172.232.122.402.102.17- 3.05 2.97 3.07 3.15 3.02 3.14 400 - 400 43 192 165 11 529 - 1 1 - 2 25 529 - 113 100 316 _ - - 15 - - - 11 4 - _ _ - - - - — ** - 283 193 90 1423 1402 21 260 22 126 112 3535 15005 190 1306 3345 13699 49 312 74 251 539 2079 967 3906 1716 7152 34 9 25 25 5 3 2 2 10 10 6 4 1819 579 1237 30 405 772 30 2534 17050 15770 14619 18187 22555 24870 29210 31438 35952 20511 46 89 892 8779 7961 9480 13293 16454 17739 18074 19202 14632 1642 8271 7809 5139 4894 6100 7131 11136 12236 21321 15822 513 11 585 582 339 1002 1998 6247 5338 13292 12443 1765 776 4195 3065 4 4 34 49 8 0 3680 2350 1382 3181 3405 30 30 1600 1765 2441 2953 2142 2739 2423 835 3356 1635 15 18 55 20 169 22 123 128 181 144 80 8147 1340 6807 5251 1290 228 38 2155 844 1311 1249 7 55 167 31 136 2733 953 1780 56 949 721 647 299 348 - - _ _ - - - - - - - - - - 61 75 622 96 526 - 455 71 4776 982 3793 48 2953 741 8117 806 7311 752 139 507 2799 3114 5068 1072 3997 29 2881 1049 5495 17309 836 1536 4659 15773 1254 1007 78 85 418 146 1999 4599 911 9937 5412 1764 3648 118 2027 1474 6664 2425 4239 89 2876 1235 2847 1701 1147 95 16 101 258 676 6470 2912 3557 49 1921 1567 2206 1233 973 531 9 24 221 189 1385 909 476 263 14 5 6 188 928 831 97 31 6 60 102 94 8 - 2 6 - 8868 10828 12066 15205 3071 3730 4197 3811 6631 8255 12134 5138 44 9 153 243 10 5537 62 4 6 6 8 0 7 3866 1251 932 1764 48 53 6385 1473 4912 88 2834 1988 - - 113 4695 157 4538 5 115 768 1289 2360 260 - - CLEANERS ----------------------------------------------------------------- M ANUFACTU RING 2.55 2.75 2.29 2.65 2.41 2.03 2.46 2.16 - - 154 194 - - - 90 21 “ - 246 163 83 1 12 70 - 369 277 92 - 40 52 53 Tabic A-16. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations—United States----Continued (A v e ra g e s tra ig h t-tim e h o u rly earn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations by in d u stry d iv is io n in a ll m e tro p o lita n a re a s , F e b r u a r y 1967 1 ) Hourly earnings 3 of workers Occupation2 and industry division Mean4 Median Middle range s t S 1.00 1.10 1.20 N u m b e r of worke rs receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— $ $ $ $ $ $ t $ $ 1.30 1.40 1.60 2.00 2.20 1.80 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 - L .2 Q 1.30 1.40 1.60 1.80 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 395 210 185 160 25 409 202 206 146 56 3246 1869 1377 939 429 3528 2163 1366 773 503 4457 2971 1485 948 516 5413 3893 1519 1106 384 5721 4277 1444 891 406 5990 4536 1454 1244 150 6585 5679 906 751 123 399 252 147 48 99 3247 2306 943 211 716 4074 3256 818 364 437 3589 2603 987 218 435 3601 2657 944 351 589 2599 2002 597 143 453 1186 970 216 76 139 17 443 67 376 1 159 210 6 1200 257 944 1 462 448 25 1416 443 973 448 488 33 1943 818 1125 5 411 678 24 2383 1071 1311 45 500 726 36 90 33 56 49 7 282 78 205 145 61 5 72 336 236 177 53 893 523 370 290 66 120 63 57 367 204 163 530 222 308 $ ~ 1.00 under i a o $ $ 2.46 2.50 2.37 2.46 2.07 2.51 2.55 2.37 2.53 1.97 2.042.111.861.961.71- 2.92 2.91 3.01 3.04 2.36 - 22,264 17,318 4,946 1,507 3,067 2.04 2.07 1.91 1.90 1.91 1.97 2.01 1.92 1.87 1.91 1.671.691.621.651.57- 2.33 2.38 2.15 2.15 2.19 _ _ - - 25,033 12,826 12,207 692 5,038 6,063 369 2.67 2.77 2.56 3.00 2.55 2.52 2.62 2.74 2.81 2.63 3. 04 2.63 2.54 2.80 2.312.472.102.862.072.072.15- 3.08 3.13 3.03 3.14 3.01 3.00 3.10 S H IP PI NG C L E R K S --------------------15,744 M A N U FA CT UR IN G -------------------- ■ 10,262 NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- * 5,482 WH O L E S A L E TRADE ---------------- ■ 3,911 1,293 RETAIL TRADE ------------------- 2.80 2.82 2.76 2.76 2. 76 2.82 2.81 2.84 2.86 2.83 2.452.492.372.362.38- 3.18 3.17 3.19 3.20 3.19 SHIPPING AN D RECE IV IN G M A NU FA CT UR IN G ----N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG — PUBLIC UT ILITIES 6 W H OL ES AL E TRADE RETAIL TRADE ---SE RV I C E S --------- > 16,823 * 10,310 • 6,513 613 • 3,164 ■ 2,091 602 2.77 2.78 2.77 3.08 2.84 2.63 2.59 2.81 2.81 2.82 3.07 2.88 2.61 2.54 2.432.452.392.922.472.192.31- 3.15 3.13 3.18 3.24 3.24 3.12 2.88 TR UC KDRtVERS 7 --------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 6-------------WHOL ES AL E TRADE --------------RETAIL TRAOE ------------------SE RV IC ES ------------------------ >256,986 • 65,089 •191,897 •113,274 48,351 ■ 23,594 • 6,445 3.05 2.98 3.08 3.30 2.81 2.70 2.64 3.32 3.07 3.34 3.39 3.03 2.95 2.81 2.792.552.893.312.281.982.21- 3.46 3.43 3.47 3.49 3.39 3.37 3.13 _ TR UC KD RI VE RS , LIGHT (UNDER 1-1/2 T O N S ) ----------------------- • 26,533 M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------- • 8,063 NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- • 18,470 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 6-------------- ■ 4,530 W H OL ES AL E TRADE --------------- • 6,948 RE TA IL TRADE ------------------- - 4,084 SERV IC ES ------------------------ • 2,772 2.46 2.61 2.40 3.16 2. 18 1.96 2.37 2.50 2.65 2.35 3.31 2.07 1.78 2.45 1.832.161.733.011.661.481.87- 3.12 3.18 3.09 3.37 2.58 2.42 2.88 TRUC KD RI VE RS , ME DI UM (lr-1/2 TO AND I N CL UD IN G 4 T O N S ) ---------- - ■ M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------- ‘ NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- • PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 6----------- --- • WH OL ES AL E TRADE --------------- • RETAIL TRADE ------------------- • SERVICES ------------------------------------- • 2.95 2.92 2.95 3.23 2.66 2.39 2.66 3.22 2.99 3.26 3-35 2.87 2.39 2.82 2.612.312.723.221.891.692.32- 3.39 3.40 3.38 3.44 3.28 3.11 2.99 EACKJERSt S H I P P I N G -M A NU FA CT UR IN G ---NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G ■ W H O L ES AL E TRADE R£IAl.l I M O f — 52,876 38,096 14,780 11,400 2,956 PACKERS, SH I P P I N G (WOMEN) ---------MA NU F A C T U R I N G ----— -------------NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G ----------------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRAD E ------------------RE CE IV IN G C L E R K S -------------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G -------------------NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 6-------------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------S E RV IC ES ------------------------ See fo o tn o tes at end o f tab le. 86,473 20,314 66,159 37,362 18,616 7,451 2,644 $ $ 3.20 $ 3.40 3.60 $ 3.80 3.20 3.40 - and 3.60 3.80 4.00 over 7094 6048 1045 958 87 7198 3781 3417 3198 203 1295 1148 147 112 35 569 410 159 108 37 435 376 59 59 170 166 4 4 373 367 6 2 4 1306 1233 73 36 37 1181 1172 9 5 4 571 434 137 34 103 96 93 4 99 99 36 36 26 26 10 10 - - _ - - . - _ - - - 2771 1635 1136 45 429 619 40 3367 2030 1337 36 641 647 13 3609 2078 1531 124 692 648 57 3617 1871 1748 281 582 790 95 2826 1856 969 80 416 462 12 829 393 4 36 51 173 200 7 316 157 159 2 100 54 3 114 82 32 18 13 1 109 69 40 4 9 18 9 1698 1104 593 402 147 1871 1250 620 389 175 2214 1737 476 324 109 2239 138 7 852 64 C 176 2157 1423 734 524 191 2327 1414 914 639 239 730 493 237 199 29 375 257 119 113 6 128 86 42 9 29 169 141 28 14 6 1586 1020 565 7 233 192 122 1974 1216 758 2 325 321 109 2368 1576 792 71 492 134 89 2194 1489 706 156 237 209 98 2831 1739 1093 186 499 345 53 2154 1254 900 100 534 261 7 630 339 292 50 182 55 4 396 189 207 33 135 25 14 130 57 74 167 134 33 43 20 11 33 3379 2177 1202 145 821 236 3974 3314 660 132 228 289 12 $ $ $ 4.00 % ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - 247 174 73 21 52 73 _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - 73 19 53 1 17 10 7 - _ - - 1 - - - - - - - _ - _ - 1 - - - - - - - - - 1 - 1 — — "* " - 4 _ - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - 12 43 3 54 98 9 134 166 6 1375 81C 565 9 252 224 77 816 115 700 22 272 351 56 1240 247 993 458 417 118 8790 1826 6964 260 3795 2575 287 8774 2824 5950 1368 2818 1507 242 6462 1981 4481 747 2395 1018 303 8201 3114 5C88 1431 1886 1311 435 7625 3269 4355 1002 1465 1226 625 8968 142 20 18421 22256 60132 67928 15549 4005 6067 7282 6555 10111 8867 3336 4963 8154 11140 15702 50022 59061 12213 944 2922 3949 7405 38303 47706 6939 2725 3100 4702 49 87 7900 7350 3451 849 1635 961 2749 3703 3491 1158 437 549 476 1487 323 298 663 384 46 337 22 36 235 45 604 65 539 166 266 107 2998 513 2486 26 1324 916 214 2093 391 1703 57 930 574 133 1796 466 1311 27 727 358 182 2413 614 1799 92 976 415 292 1817 728 1090 73 558 166 264 2041 988 1053 88 5 82 192 187 2341 911 1429 317 541 262 290 1890 582 1307 406 313 84 48 8 2410 788 1623 1028 74 234 28 3 1049 671 377 59 157 10 148 1077 82 995 589 386 4 16 - 276 58 218 150 57 11 450 35 415 269 134 11 4567 769 3799 222 2062 1401 73 3759 1301 2457 311 1339 693 109 2739 966 1774 317 965 374 115 3092 1126 1966 670 532 631 132 3244 1454 1790 579 416 467 319 3277 1201 2077 400 1103 358 215 5409 1599 3809 1692 1187 757 172 7925 1768 61 57 2368 2469 464 834 7503 25534 13108 1782 3266 1893 5722 22268 11216 2339 17561 9393 2254 3713 1494 896 755 232 22 8 240 96 3279 1008 2271 1459 592 149 70 1025 896 129 9 69 51 “ - “ - - 143 - 110 - 143 46 97 110 - 129 106 - 129 - 72 38 - 106 - - - “ 46 83 72 34 14 14 14 4 4 - _ - 4 1 - 3381 1199 2182 1746 180 248 4 _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 5 _ 5 _ _ 1 4 1269 1192 77 44 1 4 33 54 Table A-16. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations—United States----Continued (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e h ou rly ea rn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations by in du stry d iv is io n in a ll m e tro p o lita n a re a s , F e b r u a r y 1967 *) Hourly earnings 3 Occupation and industry division of workers Under Mpan 4 Median4 Middle range $ 1.00 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 1.40 1.60 1.80 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2. 80 3 . 00 $ 1.10 $ 1 .20 $ 1.30 1.20 1 .30 1.40 1.60 1.80 2.00 2.20 2.40 2,60 69 11 58 58 78 69 10 10 433 179 254 8 180 66 1304 382 923 423 361 139 892 343 549 98 337 111 1080 446 635 412 169 52 1360 501 859 257 308 290 1632 453 1179 292 668 204 88 88 22 14 8 365 245 120 22 98 520 144 377 68 230 78 1039 765 274 74 49 143 907 473 435 12 138 267 1485 962 523 130 285 93 1.00 under 1.10 IR U C K D R IV E R S - HEAVY (O VE R 4 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- N O N M A NU FA CTURING ----------------------------------------- U T I L I T I E S 6------------------------------------ W HOLESALE ------------------------------------- TRADE RETAIL TRADE ------------------TR U C K O R IV ER S. OTHER THAN HEAVY (O V E R 4 PU B LIC T R A ILE R TYPE) ----------------- TRUCKERS, ---------------------------------------- U T I L I T I E S 6---------------------------------- WHOLESALE R E TA IL TRADE TRADE POWER ------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------- (F O R K L IF T ) -------------------- M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------------------N C N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------------------------PU B LIC U T I L I T I E S 6- -------------------------------- WHOLESALE R E T A IL TRUCKERS. POWER FO R K LIFT) TRADE TRADE ------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------- ( OTHER PU B LIC 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ---------------------------------------- U T I L I T I E S 6---------------------------------- WHOLESALE R E TA IL TRADE TRADE $ $ 3.43 3.22 3.44 3.45 3.34 3.39 3.262.743.323.373.013.06- 3.51 3.49 3.52 3.51 3.54 3.54 32,317 15,246 17,071 8,402 6,025 2,581 3.16 3.12 3.19 3.30 3.14 2.99 3.32 3.13 3.38 3.41 3.30 3.23 2.832.713.033.322.912.44- 3.51 3.52 3.51 3.50 3.50 3.53 103,233 82,740 20,493 6,136 8,778 5,374 2.79 2.78 2. 84 3.00 2.75 2.80 2.89 2.86 3.03 3.26 2.94 3.02 2.512.512.482.732.432.32- 3.14 3.11 3.29 3.43 3.17 3.25 19,120 16,047 3,073 2,222 458 303 2.87 2.88 2.83 2.74 3.11 3.10 2.91 2.94 2.79 2.76 3.32 3.32 2.652.642.682.672.832.78- 3.10 3.11 2.99 2.87 3.52 3.61 THAN ------------------------------------------------------------------ M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------------------NCN M A N U FA C T U R IN G $ 3.29 3.07 3.33 3.39 3.18 3.23 TONS M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------------------NONM ANU FACTURING $ 86,033 13,810 72,223 49,587 14,640 7,865 TONS, TYPE) M A N UFACTU R ING PU BLIC $ $ 3.40 3.60 $ 3.80 3.40 and “ “ t 4.00 3. 00 3. 20 3.60 3.80 4.00 2804 1397 1406 356 715 331 29 38 1416 1522 418 819 274 6 6 5 0 17157 40635 1541 2081 3343 51 08 15076 37293 2 3 45 10724 30538 18 46 2726 4281 1617 2451 894 7122 999 6122 3582 1564 940 1019 288 731 53 494 184 863 362 501 80 173 248 2188 1406 783 229 396 159 3365 21 5 4 1211 352 857 2 2393 1187 1206 379 470 355 15 AL 1480 61 over C ONTIN UED TR U C K O R IV ER S, TRAILER S 3.20 7\nd $ ------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------- 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 - - - - - - - - ■* * - - - — _ - _ - _ _ _ - - - ~ - _ - _ - _ - - - 86 2 8 92 65 27 210 158 52 - - 27 18 32 ~ 14 - 14 - 14 Average mont h of reference. Data we re collected during the period July 1966 through June 1967. Data limited to m e n workers except where otherwise indicated. Excludes p r e m i u m pay for overtime and for w o r k on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Fo r definition of terms, see footnote 3, table A-l. Finance, insurance, and real estate. Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. Includes all drivers, as defined, regardless of size and type of truck operated. 3 - 3 2 - 1 968 660 308 238 40' 29 2414 1355 1059 264 349 447 2588 1713 875 164 632 79 2933 2133 801 322 351 102 4101 3266 834 164 393 262 176 153 23 11 366 309 59 57 2 350 287 64 47 12 5 408 394 14 - 13 - 14 5828 1869 3959 2588 984 386 7956 2130 5827 3517 1340 951 2403 801 1602 732 864 6 1248 955 293 83 210 7622 11175 13681 16231 25195 10305 6554 10051 12106 13846 21435 6491 1070 1123 1576 2385 37 60 3813 555 125 128 415 473 1868 804 339 557 1365 2 0 95 1131 550 197 393 537 1236 815 3733 1531 2202 1225 570 396 1156 598 558 261 48 249 750 416 334 172 101 61 1047 1023 24 796 6 54 142 24 118 405 323 82 100 81 19 211 207 4 _ 19 910 862 48 - 37 12 1829 1649 180 146 20 14 3059 1891 1167 1117 28 22 43 64 3588 776 697 12 5 4590 43 5 6 235 111 55 47 1536 1293 243 10 142 91 _ 76 - _ 54 7 - _ 18 - 4 55 Table A-17. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations—Northeast (Average straight-time hourly earnings for selected occupations by industry divisii in the Northeast, 1 February 1967 2) Hourly earnings? O c c u p a tio n 3 and in d u s t r y d iv is io n Number of workers Mean5 Median5 N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv i n g s t r a ig h t -t im e h o u r ly e a r n in g s of— Middle range. Under $ 1 .2 0 EL EV AT OR O P ER AT OR S* PA SSENGER ----------M A NU FA CT UR IN G ---------------------------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG --------------------------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------F I N A N C E 6-------------------------SE RVICES ------------------------- $ 2 .0 9 2 .1 8 2 .0 8 1 .8 1 2 . 11 2 .0 5 2 .1 2 2 .2 8 2 .1 2 1 .7 5 2 .1 1 2 . 14 $ 2 .0 1 1 .7 7 2 .0 1 1 .5 5 2 .0 4 2 .0 4 - $ 3 ,0 7 6 261 2 ,8 1 5 331 1 ,6 1 4 714 ELEV AT OR OPERAT OR S, PASSENGER (WOMEN) ------------------------------NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------------------------- 1 ,5 5 8 1 ,4 8 8 734 1 .6 2 1 .6 1 1 .5 2 1 .5 3 1 .5 1 1 .5 0 1 .4 0 1 .3 8 1 .4 0 - G U AR OS AND WA TC HM EN --------------------------------- 3 1 ,1 4 5 M A NU FA CT UR IN G ---------------------------------------- 1 1 ,6 0 5 N G NM AN UF AC TU RI NG --------------------------------- 1 9 ,5 3 9 2 . 12 2 .4 6 1 .9 2 2 .1 4 2 .5 3 1 .6 7 $ GUAROS: MA NU F A C T U R I N G ---------------------------------------- 7 ,6 2 1 2 .6 6 2 .7 0 WATCHMEN: M A NU FA CT UR IN G ---------------------------------------- 2 .1 9 2 .6 1 2 .1 9 2 .0 2 2 .1 7 2 .1 8 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ % S $ t % $ S $ 1 .2 0 1 .3 0 1 .4 0 1 .5 0 1 .6 0 1 .7 0 1 .8 0 2 .0 0 2 .2 0 2 .4 0 2 .6 0 2 .8 0 3 .0 0 3 .2 0 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 3 .8 0 4 .0 0 1 .4 0 1 .5 0 1 .6 0 1 .7 0 1 .8 0 2 .0 0 2 ,2 0 2 .4 0 2 .6 0 2 .8 0 3 .0 0 3 .2 0 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 3 .8 0 4 .0 0 over 116 5 111 44 45 22 84 6 78 32 13 33 22 6 26 200 39 113 46 101 16 84 55 16 11 103 31 72 46 24 206 47 159 10 49 43 309 33 276 35 169 66 106 42 64 5 14 76 25 51 2 15 4 4 - - - - - - - 1641 13 1628 39 1155 432 - ~ - - - and un der - 27 9 - 1$ 77 17 60 16 1 43 1 .8 4 1 .7 9 1 .6 0 42 42 25 7 257 144 94 90 36 32 7 327 197 195 194 172 162 145 75 74 70 16 64 55 48 201 171 21 123 119 12 14 14 14 3 3 1 .5 6 2 .1 1 1 .5 1 - 2 .6 0 2 .8 5 2 .4 6 - 728 49 672 1502 87 1415 28 2 4 244 2 5 79 45 39 47 6 4 0 63 1890 301 1589 1125 40 7 718 1658 747 912 1750 970 780 2339 1543 795 50 25 1584 3440 2 .4 0 - 2 .9 1 18 158 47 75 153 413 1036 1111 318 254 332 593 557 507 47 4 271 3 7 56 941 28 16 23 154 560 381 1698 49 19 1344 3575 68 146 741 725 1894 7191 2445 47 46 179 174 757 1020 2616 83 60 3825 45 36 465 223 894 1905 1049 12 63 8 7411 5228 434 29 4 277 853 3 3 70 11901 4747 7155 1428 340 214 2625 2547 5399 3234 21 6 4 1225 120 150 - - - 1 - - 268 201 67 51 114 112 8 8 - - - - - - “ - 93 47 - 144 54 90 - 1087 1066 21 - 7 27 - 3 ,9 8 5 2 .0 8 2 .0 4 1 .7 2 - 2 .4 3 JANITGRS, PORTERS, AND CL EA NE RS ------ 6 7 ,4 0 5 2 8 ,2 1 7 M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------- — N O N M A N U F A C T U R I NG --------------------------------- 3 9 ,1 8 8 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 7----------------------------- 4 ,3 1 6 W H OL ES AL E T R A D E --------------- --------------1 ,7 1 2 2 .1 3 2 .2 8 2 .0 3 2 .4 7 2 .1 2 2 .2 0 2 .3 3 2 .0 2 2 .5 1 2 .1 8 2 .5 0 2 .5 5 2 -4 3 2 .6 7 2 .4 7 F I N A N C E 6 ------------------------------------------------8 ,4 0 2 SE RV IC ES ----------------------------------------------- 1 9 ,1 9 9 2 .2 0 1 .9 1 2 .1 8 1 .8 2 1 .7 7 2 .0 3 1 .6 7 2 .3 2 1 .7 7 1 .5 5 1 .9 3 1 .5 7 - 2 .0 1 2 .1 8 2 .0 0 2 .0 6 1 .5 1 1 .8 6 2 .0 2 1 .5 8 1 .9 2 1 .5 6 1 .9 3 1 .4 1 1 .5 9 1 .5 4 - 2 .0 7 2 .3 9 2 .0 6 2 .1 8 1 .8 0 2 .0 3 2 .0 6 107 - 1 1 ,8 4 6 1 .8 8 2 .1 4 1 .8 4 2 .0 7 1 .5 8 1 .8 2 1 .8 5 77 6 6 ,5 5 0 3 4 ,4 7 8 3 2 ,0 7 2 1 5 ,3 5 3 9 ,4 4 0 7 ,0 2 5 2 .5 9 2 .4 6 2 .7 3 3 .0 8 2 .5 4 2 .2 4 2 .6 7 2 .4 2 2 .9 6 3 .1 0 2 .7 0 2 .1 9 2 .1 7 2 .0 8 2 .4 1 3 .0 1 2 .1 9 1 .7 1 - 3 .0 5 2 .8 1 3 .1 2 3 .2 0 2 .9 7 2 .9 0 - O R D E R F I LL ER S ----------------------- 2 1 ,1 9 3 MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------8 ,0 0 5 N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 1 3 ,1 8 9 WH OL ES AL E TRADE ------------------------------- 8 ,7 5 4 RETAIL TRADE ---------------------- --------------4 ,1 1 6 2 .6 0 2 .5 1 2 .6 5 2 .5 4 2 .8 7 2 .6 5 2 .5 5 2 . 75 2 .6 3 3 .0 5 2 .2 5 2 .1 4 2 .3 7 2 .2 6 2 .5 7 - 3 .0 0 2 .8 0 3 .0 7 2.88 - 3 .1 6 - ~ PACKERS, 2 .3 6 2 . 39 2 .2 7 2 . 40 2 .0 1 2 .3 5 2 .3 7 2 .3 1 2 .5 0 1 .9 5 1 .9 7 2 .0 1 1 .8 6 2 .0 4 1 .7 5 - 2 .7 1 2 .7 3 2 .6 1 2 .7 9 2 .3 1 - 31 25 6 OCTATI tv C 1A I L T n tn c IKHliC JANITORS, PORTERS, AND CLEANERS CWCMEN) ---------------------------------------------------------- 2 3 *5 8 9 M A N U F A CT UR IN G ---------------------------------------3 ,0 6 6 NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------- 2 0 ,5 2 3 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 7---------------------------1 ,4 8 5 RETAIL TRADE -------------------------------------1 ,1 2 5 5 ,9 1 7 F I N A N C E 6------------------------------------------------re n r lr rj jC n t,* VI u “ LABORERS, MA TE RI AL H A N D L I N G --------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G ---------------------------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 7----------------------------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ------------------------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------- SH IP P I N G -------------------------------------- 1 7 .3 8 4 MAAIIIC ATTlin ILlP nWWUrAV# | UR lnlu . . N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG --------------------------------WHOL ES AL E TRADE ------------------------------RETAIL T R AD E -------------------------------------- See fo o tn o tes at end o f ta b le. 13 , 05 2 4 ,3 3 3 2 ,9 0 0 1 ,4 0 0 and 2 .5 3 2 .3 3 69 103 - 94 1C7 30 - - 49 87 227 779 50 69 6 - 24 78 525 1953 31 1199 131 1068 5 20 9 567 22 709 62 1409 5150 1012 4139 32 104 97 5 251 2777 685 10 675 - 1790 128 1662 4 289 195 1170 2793 194 2599 58 173 1151 1193 1213 157 1056 124 73 723 126 873 86 787 50 49 255 429 2283 2 83 2000 280 165 1354 167 10732 761 99 7 1 652 70 1833 73 77 97 6 679 297 61 31 170 35 662 42 8 234 20 4 12 16 46 5 1087 20 1067 90 152 804 339 17 322 - 311 74 236 - 982 27 4 707 - 1430 833 597 - 1620 923 69 7 - 21 1 4 1373 742 - 5144 3459 1686 - 228 67 85 152 77 62 6 137 452 249 42 8 265 45 9 960 687 5703 46 08 1096 19 371 682 72 38 5340 1898 8 1047 83 4 3 3 75 - 72 72 “ 314 55 259 213 46 448 186 26 3 172 61 462 199 263 167 91 671 272 399 355 37 1237 700 537 419 100 1714 816 899 687 185 317 174 144 27 117 536 365 171 108 63 506 373 133 86 45 972 653 31 9 134 181 2156 1587 570 267 295 24 39 1830 60 9 394 215 171 33 - 6 3 42 3 39 18 21 9 17 - 1 1 “ - - 26 6 6 1601 1065 28 6 2 20 21 842 1413 874 540 61 0 551 59 170 111 59 33 30 8 8 - 3 3 3 1330 1 8 18 813 506 104 30 8 1 203 60 45 7 25 83 19 8 4 599 273 80 45 201 803 404 399 168 56 44 12 20 18 77 11 10 1 - 197 468 1 - 2 2 9 2 9 - 1 - 2 - 76 1 - 2 18 18 ~ 2 3 - 4 - 5838 43 8 0 1460 178 795 436 6901 4248 2654 1456 879 28 0 8934 4034 4900 1891 23 11 686 12 87 4 22 6 7 10 60 7 78 34 1821 949 4892 1010 3883 3677 Id 104 671 286 384 242 115 27 46 90 21 1694 976 718 473 209 3185 1233 1951 1621 323 32 83 1586 1697 1541 131 2788 823 1965 1442 361 32 3 3 29 8 29 35 990 19 43 1126 268 858 465 393 529 412 117 101 16 191 79 21 58 162 132 30 30 169 50 24 20 1854 56 6 273 293 2313 1649 664 606 52 2371 2031 340 281 47 1 5 87 1 1 78 40 9 366 43 883 546 337 31 4 23 255 234 21 21 164 161 160 157 3 3 65 65 - 3 3 - 2 325 232 22 169 - 8 170 170 - _ 56 Table A-17. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations—Northeast— Continued (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e h o u rly ea rn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations by in d u stry d iv is io n in the N o rth ea st, 1 F e b r u a r y 1967 2) N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— Hourly earnings Occupation3 and industry division PACKERS, SH IP P IN G M ANUFACTU RING (W O M EN) NGNM ANUFACTUR ING R E TA IL R E C E IV IN G ------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- TRADE ------------------------------------------ ----------------------------------------------- CLERKS -------------------------------------------------- M ANUFACTU RING -------------------------------------------------- N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------------WHOLESALE R E TA IL S H IP P IN G TRADE TRADE CLERKS ----------------------------------------------------- M ANUFACTU RING -------------------------------------------------- NONM ANU FACTURING WHOLESALE R E TA IL S H IP P IN G ------------------------------------------ TRADE TRADE AND --------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------- REC EIVIN G M A N UFACTU RING WHOLESALE ------------- ------------------------------------------ TRADE TRACE TRU CK DR IVERS 8 CLERKS -------------------------------------------------- N O N M A NU FA CTURING RE TA IL --------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------ ----------------------------------------------------------- M ANUFACTU RING -------------------------------------------------- N C N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------------P U B LIC U T I L I T I E S 7 ------------------------------------ WHOLESALE R E TA IL TRADE TRADE S ER VIC ES ----------------------------------------------------------- TR U C K D R IVE R S, 1-1/2 -------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------ TONS) LIG HT PU BLIC -------------------------------------------------------- TRADE TRADE SER VIC ES MEOIUM IN C L U D IN G 4 M ANUFACTU RING P U B LIC (L - l/ 2 TONS) ---------------------------- ------------------------------------------ U T I L I T I E S 7------------------------------------ W HOLESALE TRAOE TRADE --------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------- S E R V I C E S ----------------------------------------------------------T R U C K O R IV ER S. T R A ILE R HEAVY (O VE R 4 TYPE) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PU B LIC ----------------------------------- U T I L I T I E S 7------------------------------------ WHOLESALE TRAOE --------------------------------------- See footn otes at end of ta b le. Middle range5 $ 1 .3 0 $ 1 .4 0 “ 396 298 98 70 918 634 285 251 354 194 161 127 75 63 12 12 331 27 8 53 17 201 201 16 6 10 44 13 31 3 28 156 67 89 27 55 248 30 218 92 116 407 145 262 110 137 636 354 282 96 184 833 432 402 135 250 1076 721 356 88 244 1012 70 2 310 175 116 30 20 10 6 4 41 17 24 21 3 69 20 49 23 26 196 140 56 28 28 342 267 75 39 37 777 547 230 142 82 584 435 149 87 57 62 31 31 4 27 113 75 37 1 36 243 96 147 35 113 581 418 163 24 101 577 391 186 47 102 336 96 240 2 55 158 25 453 212 241 1325 462 863 56 586 170 42 1501 702 799 304 298 186 10 146 24 122 25 8 14 145 28 117 2 55 44 16 61 60 1 390 74 316 5 2 06 54 42 164 27 137 144 20 123 121 49 73 306 235 72 - - - - - - “ _ ” 10 5 ,0 7 2 3 ,2 2 4 1 ,8 4 9 1 ,2 5 3 529 2 .7 2 2 .6 8 2 .8 0 2 .8 3 2 .6 8 2 .7 4 2 .6 6 2 .8 9 2 .9 0 2 .7 4 2 .3 5 2 .3 2 2 .4 3 2 .5 2 2 .2 5 - 3 .1 0 3 .0 1 3 .2 2 3 .2 3 3 .1 7 _ - 1 _ - - - 1 - - - - - ~ - 1 4 ,9 2 9 3 ,0 2 6 1 ,9 0 3 729 850 2 .6 2 2 .5 8 2 .6 7 2 .8 3 2 .4 9 2 .6 6 2 .5 8 2 .7 5 2 .7 9 2 .4 6 2 .2 9 2 .2 8 2 .2 9 2 .5 9 2 .C 7 - 2 .9 7 2 .8 8 3 .0 5 3 .1 2 2 .9 5 7 3 ,9 2 0 1 8 ,9 9 9 5 4 ,9 2 1 3 5 ,1 0 8 1 4 ,5 3 8 4 ,2 3 1 1 .0 0 7 3 .2 2 3 .1 8 3 .2 3 3 .3 5 3 .0 7 2 .9 1 2 .6 5 3 .3 5 3 .1 6 3 .3 6 3 .4 0 3 . 15 3 . 16 2 .7 8 2 .9 9 2 .6 8 3 .1 4 3 .3 3 2 .€ 4 2 .4 6 2 .3 8 - 3 .4 6 3 .4 7 3 .4 6 3 .4 7 3 .4 1 3 .3 9 2 .9 2 - 5 ,1 9 1 2 ,0 2 3 3 ,1 6 8 1 ,0 3 7 1 ,1 3 6 635 335 2 .6 5 2 .5 2 2 .7 3 2 .9 9 2 .7 9 2 .3 7 2 .4 5 2 .6 9 2 .4 9 2 .8 2 3 .0 1 2 .8 0 2 .4 1 2 .7 1 2 .2 0 2 .2 1 2 .1 8 2 .8 1 1 .9 4 1 .8 3 2 .1 2 - 3 .0 8 2 .8 1 3 .1 8 3 .3 1 3 .7 2 2 .8 9 2 .8 0 - 2 3 ,4 9 8 6 ,9 6 8 1 6 ,5 2 9 8 ,9 6 7 5 ,8 3 4 1 ,2 4 4 482 3 .1 8 3 .3 1 3 . 13 3 .3 2 2 .9 7 2 .6 2 2 .7 0 3 .3 0 3 .3 1 3 .3 0 3 .3 5 3 .0 1 2 .7 3 2 . 80 2 .8 8 2 .6 8 2 .9 0 3 .3 1 - 3 .3 9 3 .5 9 3 .3 7 3 .3 9 3 .2 4 3 .1 2 2 .8 9 3 .4 9 3 .4 4 3 .4 9 3 .4 9 3 .5 5 ~ - _ - - - 1 - - - 1 1 - - - - - 21 - 21 - 3 18 1 1 31 21 10 10 25 3 22 40 7 34 344 160 184 - - - - 20 4 9 80 90 14 7 151 106 46 ~ 13 9 21 22 - - 21 22 - 3 18 - 7 - - - 3 4 13 9 _ _ _ - - - - 1 ” 33 7 26 - - 17 54 83 - ~ 9 _ _ _ _ - - - - - - 28 23 - - - 125 115 1 - 36 114 36 9 ” 2 . 0 0 - _ 2 * 2 0 - —2 . 4 0 - 46 26 83 199 - 55 111 - 28 87 51 37 - 28 2 .6 0 S 3 .2 0 $ 3 .4 0 $ 3 .6 0 3 .2 0 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 3 .8 0 $ 3 .6 0 4 .0 0 4 .0 0 over and “ 557 443 114 97 - 21 ... U I O l $ 3 .0 0 ~ 948 793 155 56 3 .0 0 2 .9 6 3 .0 2 3 .0 6 2 .9 6 3 .3 2 2 .8 2 3 .3 6 3 .4 0 3 .1 6 - " “ $ 2 .8 0 580 412 169 143 2 .2 8 2 .3 7 2 .1 4 2 .2 0 2 .0 8 - 3 .4 3 3 .1 8 3 .4 4 3 .4 4 3 .4 0 $ 2 .6 0 379 242 138 124 2 .6 3 2 .6 6 2 .5 9 2 .6 8 2 .4 5 3 .3 4 3 . 12 3 .3 8 3 .4 0 3 .3 1 $ 2 .4 0 100 22 78 36 2 .6 2 2 .6 6 2 .5 8 2 .6 3 2 .5 0 2 4 ,6 8 3 3 ,8 1 8 2 0 ,8 6 6 1 5 ,4 5 7 3 ,9 2 3 $ 2 .2 0 21 - - $ 2 .0 0 l.? 9 7 ,1 6 9 3 ,9 0 9 3 ,2 6 0 1 ,3 0 1 1 ,7 2 1 2 .2 2 2 .4 0 - $ 1 .8 0 1 .6 0 $ 2 .1 7 2 .1 7 2 .1 2 2 .1 2 2.83- $ 1 .7 0 1 .5 0 $ 1 .6 2 1 .6 3 1 .5 5 1 .5 5 - _ 1 .6 0 1 .4 0 $ 1 .7 8 1 .7 8 1 .7 7 1 .8 5 ~ $ 1 .3 0 $ 1 .9 1 1 .9 4 1 .8 4 1 .8 7 - $ 1 .5 0 under 4 ,8 9 7 3 ,6 0 8 1 ,2 9 0 940 TONS, M ANUFACTU RING N O N M ANU FA CTURING Median 5 TO -------------------------------------------------- N O N M ANU FA CTURING R E TA IL --------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------ ----------------------------------------------------------- TR U C K D R IVE R S, AND ------------------------------------------ U T I L I T I E S 7------------------------------------ WHOLESALE R E TA IL Mean5 (UNDER M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------------------NONM ANU FACTURING workers TTrwW $ 1 .2 0 $ 1 .2 0 2 .8 0 . a , o o - — 24 17 7 7 “ “ “ 967 515 452 225 20 8 83 3 425 40 8 143 204 577 335 24 2 124 99 182 81 101 42 35 74 25 49 33 13 29 8 21 9 80 52 28 9 15 765 62 6 139 94 38 770 327 443 378 52 509 358 151 43 91 63 5 229 406 289 107 157 91 65 62 3 90 51 39 39 39 32 7 3 ~ 69 64 5 — 1 745 536 209 73 111 782 476 30 6 200 53 664 387 278 99 122 603 32 3 280 102 126 33 0 170 161 91 41 92 62 30 11 3 66 25 41 21 2 41 18 23 21 2 - 1540 974 566 36 120 240 166 2475 1218 1258 41 877 281 58 3665 2006 1660 395 68 9 370 20 0 7133 2356 4777 13 4 9 2868 171 382 6694 17 9 5 4898 2034 2363 471 27 19725 2 3 2 3 4 26 2 1 31 51 171C 4 20C83 133 74 17364 27 4 4 2041 931 665 51 12 1843 534 1309 103 10 06 199 1066 33 4 732 9 610 113 409 252 158 24 62 61 9 480 342 139 6 27 50 52 520 337 183 12 84 73 13 72 9 346 384 174 40 69 96 646 160 48 6 273 103 25 81 548 138 410 260 434 257 176 27 102 48 1 737 46 3 274 30 69 71 1C3 919 419 500 18 34 5 109 28 1342 583 759 30 409 228 91 3347 56 3^ 2784 66 7 17 94 146 176 329 61 268 253 15 125 366 75 291 592 48 0 112 911 440 47 2 21 7 25 0 88 37 - 5 - 25 9 - 60 - 1 1 8 8 1 1 3 3 — - - — - - - ** 354 14 340 28 0 49 7 222 189 33 ~ “ “ 2336 446 1890 31 4 1338 22 5 13 8354 11 29 7225 59 1 9 1161 94 51 3382 1062 23 20 1912 37 5 565 469 96 33 8 ~ ~ 16 79 622 10 5 7 524 50 7 6 638 4439 2937 776 13865 92 6 12939 11372 1259 669 27 66 2 103 368 - 148 2 515 - 32 1 401 15 386 - 38 6 — - 88 - _ - 24 9 9 23 6 8 131 44 54 34 " _ _ - - - “* 101 83 18 1213 1156 57 9 44 - - 9 14 613 15 7 129 109 20 456 - 352 - 57 Table A-17. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations—Northeast— Continued (Average straight-time hourly earnings for selected occupations by industry division in the Northeast, 1 February 1967 2) Hourly earnings N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv i n g s t r a ig h t -t im e h o u r ly e a r n in g s of— i U n d e r 1.20 Number Occupation 34 and industry division of workers Median 8 Middle range56 $ $ 1.40 $ $ $ 1.60 $ 1.80 $ 1.50 $ 1.70 $ 1.30 2.00 2.20 2.40 1 2.60 $ 2.80 $ 3.00 $ 3.20 $ 3.40 $ 3.60 1.40 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 - 61 61 - 242 38 204 189 76 114 149 55 95 426 278 149 49 75 1518 - 801 79 722 1052 308 744 304 359 3235 520 2715 1977 632 3080 730 2350 1679 375 178 14 164 164 210 54 33 37 2361 976 155 709 46 54 3049 1605 238 674 2398 978 1420 1069 137 1032 549 483 448 10 200 193 7 114 53 61 454 451 3 $ $ 3.80 and and TRUCKDRIVERS8 - 878 824 54 o 266 56 210 if over CONT IN UE D TRUCKD RI VE RS , HEAV Y {OVER 4 TONS* OTHER TH AN TRAILER TYPE) --------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------------------------NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ■----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 7--------------W H OL ES AL E T R A D E ---------------- 11,725 3,897 7,829 4,095 2,971 S 3.28 3.37 3.24 3.35 3.13 TRUCKERS, P O W E R ( F O R K L I F T ) --------- 22,937 M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------- 17,231 5,706 N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------1,994 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S --------------2,139 W H O L E S A L E TR AD E ---------------a c t a 11 t1oHflUc me KfclAlL 1,516 2.82 2.76 3.00 3.26 2.85 2.90 2.84 2.72 3.12 3. 33 2.92 TRUCKERS* P O WE R (OTHER TH AN FORKLIFT) — --------------------------MA N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------- 2.85 2.85 2.83 2.84 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 jO 1.20 u n d e r 1.30 -4.00 5,054 4,405 $ 3.34 3.24 3.35 3.38 3.18 1* $ $ 2.992.843.113.332.92- 3.47 3.49 3.46 3.46 3.43 2.472.432.853.212.74- 3.15 3.08 3.30 3.39 3.08 3.19 2.53- 3.10 2.50- 3.15 - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 4 4 126 9 117 _ - _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2 - 2 - F o r definition of regions, see footnote 3 to the table in appendix A. Av er ag e m o nt h of reference. Data we re collected during the period July 1966 through June 1967. Data limited to m e n w orkers except where otherwise indicated. Excludes p r e m i u m pay for overtime and for w o r k on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. F o r definition of terms, see footnote 3, table A-l. Finance, insurance, and real estate. Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. Includes all drivers, as defined, regardless of size and type of truck operated. - 69 37 32 - 22 95 32 - - 84 60 24 202 36 3 449 220 229 8 138 488 423 65 781 681 100 3717 3422 295 8 159 117 2748 2404 344 67 249 817 805 772 532 - - - - - - 13 11 36 19 36 50 2733 2560 172 10 95 54 1 1 111 108 163 153 449 422 i n ££ - - ' 93 3 621 7 73 758 640 638 191 167 44 44 - - - - - 61 53 53 1C5 101 58 Table A-18. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations—South (A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t-tim e h ou rly earn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations by industry d iv is io n in the South, 1 F e b ru a ry 1967 z ) N u m b e r of workers receiving !straight--time hourly earnings o f— H ourly ea n in g s4 N um ber M e an 5 ELEVATOR (WOMEN) 1 .2 0 1 .3 0 150 150 61 61 72 72 459 459 459 106 $ 1 .3 6 1 .3 4 2 ,2 2 6 2 ,2 1 2 690 602 879 1 . 19 1 .1 8 l . 35 1 .3 2 .9 2 t.2 5 1 .2 5 1 .4 1 1 .2 8 1 .0 3 1 .0 6 1 .C 5 1 .2 6 1 .2 3 .6 9 - 1 .4 3 1 .4 3 1 .4 6 1 .4 5 1 .0 8 302 302 - 1 .8 3 2 .2 9 1 .5 4 1 .5 3 2 .2 5 i . 46 1 .4 2 1 .6 2 1 .3 7 - 2 .2 3 3 .0 1 1 .5 8 _ ---------------------------------- 1 9 ,0 8 3 7 ,2 3 2 1 1 ,8 5 1 ------------------------------------------ 4 ,2 8 3 2 .6 7 2 .7 8 2 .2 2 - 3 .1 6 TRADE $ 1 .4 0 S 1 .5 0 1 .4 0 1 .5 0 121 121 47 47 65 65 65 “ 555 555 271 284 - _ $ 2 .2 0 $ 2 .4 0 $ 2 .6 0 * 2 .8 0 S 3 .0 0 2 .4 0 2 .6 0 2 .8 0 3 .0 0 3 .2 0 _ 8 a - - 7 7 — 2 - $ 1 .6 0 $ 1 .7 0 1 .6 0 1 .7 0 1 .8 0 2 .C C 2 .2 0 78 74 8 7 13 9 5 4 3 3 4 4 5 5 123 123 48 42 33 561 551 337 136 76 60 60 23 30 5 59 59 10 43 1 16 16 1 3 4 4 3 9 9 - 5 3 - ~ ~ - 2 5 28 196 21 55 1119 173 947 5198 783 44 14 1997 588 1410 803 333 470 877 375 502 944 565 379 717 443 274 871 585 286 767 333 435 949 682 268 404 337 66 9C1 849 53 23 24 108 108 71 141 260 288 351 21 9 59 5 333 796 and under — " — $ 1 .8 0 $ 2 .0 0 — ~ “ ---------------------------------- — ‘ -----------------r------------ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------ N C N M A N U F A C T U R IN G 302 46 26 - S 3 .2 0 i 3 .4 0 $ 3 .6 0 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 over and * PASSENGER WATCHMEN M A N UFACTU RING 1 .1 0 $ 1 .0 0 .9 0 .8 9 - F I N A N C E 6 ------------------------------------------------------ AND M iddle range 5 $ — ----------------------------------------------------------------- SER VIC ES M e d ian 5 $ 1 .2 0 1 .2 0 N C N M A N U F A C T U R IN G GUARDS $ 1 .3 0 $ 1 . 12 1 .1 1 PASSENGER ---------------------------------- OPERATORS, R E TA IL $ 1 .2 0 5 74 564 OPERATORS. N O N M ANU FA CTURING ELEVATOR $ 1 .1 0 Under Occupation3 and industry division $ 1 .0 0 - - - ■ — — - “ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - - - 709 705 4 212 20 0 12 87 87 “ 703 189 75 11 12 “ GUARDS: M A N UFACTU RING WATCH MEN : M A N UFACTU R ING JA N IT O R S . ------------------------------------------ PORTERS, M ANUFACTU RING AND ------------------------------------------ NCN M A N U FA C T U R IN G PU B LIC ---------------------------------- U T I L I T I E S 7 ---------------------------- W HOLESALE R E TA IL CLEANERS TRADE TRACE ------------------------------ --------------------------------------- F I N A N C E 6 ----------------------------------------------------SER VIC ES JA N ITO R S, (W CM FN) -------------------------------------------------- PORTERS, AND PU B LIC R E TA IL ---------------------------------- U T I L I T I E S 7 ---------------------------- WHOLESALE TRAOE TRADE ------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- F I N A N C E 6 -----------------------------------------------------SER VIC ES LABORERS, --------------------------------------------------- M ATER IAL M A N UFACTU RING H AN D LIN G PU B LIC R E TA IL TRADE TRACE F IL LE R S ---------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------ N O N M A NU FA CTURING WHOLESALE PACKERS. ------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------ M ANUFACTU RING RE TA IL ---------------------------------- U T I L I T I E S 7 ---------------------------- WHOLESALE ORDER ----------- ------------------------------------------ N O N M A NU FA CTURING TRADE ---------------------------------------------------------------- TRADE ---------------------------------------- S H IPPIN G --------------------------------------- M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------------NONM ANU FACTURING W HOLESALE R ETAIL TRADE TRACE ---------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- See footnotes at end o f table- - 173 149 675 479 263 234 305 155 23 4 113 87 4 53 2 831 814 - - - 325 85 421 11410 2241 9169 191 309 2472 1477 4721 6740 1883 48 57 289 382 1119 753 2313 3769 1600 2170 159 176 726 369 740 3516 1730 1786 310 146 346 232 753 40 7 8 2381 1697 838 120 308 266 166 3136 1905 1232 489 166 159 113 306 28 41 2230 611 247 84 98 21 162 19 61 1 3 08 654 579 5 58 8 4 12 0 6 924 28 2 224 36 23 1657 1547 11 0 51 36 23 70 68 2 1 405 6 960 3055 406 2649 47 95 872 659 977 30 6 281 25 20 71 152 591 8787 392 7825 17 64 1293 781 5670 5 - 273 3254 116 3138 4 7 27 536 41 91 114 127 797 986 2167 1421 189 1232 68 25 68 22 5 846 652 127 526 210 27 55 62 173 341 86 255 149 10 23 60 13 327 79 249 198 4 11 24 11 335 246 88 49 10 1 2 27 159 127 32 17 6 2 2 5 180 62 118 109 1 .7 5 1 .6 0 1 .4 6 - 1 .9 6 1 .6 5 2 .0 0 1.4 7 2 .0 3 1 .6 9 1 .4 5 1 .4 6 1 .3 6 1 .5 3 1 .9 1 1 .4 5 1 .9 6 1 .5 9 1 .4 5 1 .4 5 1 .4 1 1 .3 8 1 .5 9 1 .2 8 1 .7 5 1 .4 8 1 .3 0 1 .3 3 1 .2 4 - 1 .8 7 2 .3 5 1 .5 9 2 .4 1 1 .8 5 1 .5 7 1 .5 7 1 .5 0 244 1 3 ,4 6 7 1 ,8 1 1 1 1 ,6 5 6 977 347 1 ,8 0 5 3 ,2 8 7 5 ,2 4 0 1 .4 4 1 .7 5 1 .3 9 1 .8 1 1 .4 4 1 .3 4 1 .3 2 1 .3 7 1 .4 3 1 .5 7 1 .4 2 1 .7 3 1 .4 3 1 .4 1 1 .3 5 1 .4 3 1 .2 8 1 .4 4 1 .2 7 1 .6 1 1 .2 9 1 .2 6 1 .2 5 1 .2 7 - 1 .5 1 2 .0 9 1 .4 9 1 .9 3 1 .5 C 1 .4 6 1 .4 5 1 .4 9 5 5 ,4 8 7 3 0 ,4 9 8 2 4 ,9 8 9 8 , 170 9 ,5 5 8 7 , 143 2 .0 1 2 .0 2 2 .0 0 2 .4 7 1 .7 2 1 .8 6 1 .8 7 1 .9 2 1 .8 0 2 .5 8 1 .6 2 1 .7 6 1 .5 6 1 .5 8 1 .5 3 1 .9 6 1 .4 7 1 .4 8 - 2 .4 4 2 .3 9 2 .5 3 2 .8 7 1 .8 2 2 .2 1 1 9 ,3 5 7 4 , 153 1 5 ,2 0 4 8 ,9 4 7 5 ,9 2 5 2 .0 8 2 .2 2 2 .0 4 1 .9 1 2 .2 4 2 .0 0 2 . 15 1 .9 4 1 .7 7 2 .2 5 1 .6 4 1 .7 5 1 .6 2 1 .5 2 1 .8 5 - 2 .4 9 2 .6 5 2 .4 1 2 .1 6 2 .6 6 8 ,8 8 6 5 ,8 1 7 3 ,0 6 9 2 ,3 8 4 574 2 .0 3 2 .0 9 1 .9 2 1 .9 8 1 .7 3 1 .8 9 1 .9 9 1 .7 1 1 .7 9 1 .6 6 1 .5 9 1 .6 6 1 .4 9 1 .4 8 1 .5 1 - 2 .4 4 2 .6 0 2 .2 2 2 .3 0 1 .9 1 - - 831 ~ 1 _ - - - _ - - - - 72 68 4 4 58 47 11 11 1 1 CLEANERS ----------------------------------------------------------------- M A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------------------------------NONM ANU FACTURING 1370 1370 - 2 ,9 4 9 5 4 ,9 8 0 1 8 ,8 9 8 3 6 ,0 8 2 3 ,4 6 0 1 ,6 1 8 8 ,3 0 1 4 ,9 2 1 1 7 ,7 8 3 442 - 46 2 73 442 46 2 2 ~ _ - - - 38 192 43 85 100 25 7 24 1454 1179 128 1051 48 39 226 528 212 11 _ 6 - 15 - - - - 1252 537 711 30 166 515 2077 808 1269 11 688 554 7060 3525 3535 298 2342 889 56 8 4 3385 2299 286 1252 739 5612 2739 2873 575 1696 590 3 4 58 1683 1775 421 934 421 5643 3784 1859 501 702 653 47 70 3042 1728 516 293 920 52 1 8 3547 1672 205 629 792 4458 2451 2008 1 4 32 32 6 244 4254 17 30 2524 17 5 0 288 486 2 3 05 1540 764 36 9 170 22 5 27 4 6 1503 1243 11 39 47 58 48 9 101 389 319 28 42 394 75 319 319 155 20 135 61 74 531 93 438 366 70 23 32 341 1991 1658 33 4 1258 241 1017 744 206 1500 268 1232 911 289 1441 141 1300 1002 278 2 3 99 513 1886 1095 665 2384 571 1814 993 744 1806 310 1497 45 3 1036 15 2 2 484 10 3 7 44 6 590 1 4 63 426 1039 486 553 11 45 24 3 90 2 330 571 99 2 199 79 3 276 51 7 364 255 109 107 2 31 15 16 16 35 35 246 79 167 160 7 297 153 144 110 30 1034 542 493 388 97 747 435 312 219 92 816 408 408 238 107 548 405 142 89 39 1297 908 389 282 J01 1106 883 223 198 21 522 33 6 186 142 40 337 218 119 79 35 743 700 43 38 5 360 345 15 13 2 56 9 139 430 430 155 155 19 19 92 92 - - - - - 22 - 6 11 - 6 - _ - - - - - ~ “ _ _ - - - - _ - - - 99 477 1107 - - 9 - “ - - - 49 49 - - 59 Tabic A-18. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations—South— Continued (A v e r a g e s tra ig h t-tim e h ou rly earnings fo r s e le c te d occupations by in du stry d iv is io n in the S ou th ,1 F e b ru a ry 1967 2 ) Hourly earnings' N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv i n g s t r a ig h t -t im e h o u r ly e a r n in g s o f— Number Occupation2 and industry division of workers Under M e an 5 M e d i an5 Middle range5 S $ $ $ 1.30 1.40 1.50 1.60 1.70 $ 1.80 1.10 .1.20 1.30 1.40 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80 2 . CO 2C2 174 28 28 197 178 19 19 702 612 89 36 607 548 59 51 637 592 45 38 551 521 30 22 $ 1.00 $ 1.00 $ S 2.00 2.20 $ 2.40 2.20 2.40 997 891 106 64 411 245 167 44 309 209 100 48 — under ~ $ 2.60 % $ S $ S 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 2. 60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 over 17 3 111 62 58 53 53 - 177 177 - 13 1 12 12 *“ and “ $ 1.73 1.71 1.96 1.84 $ 1.531.521.571.54- $ 1.96 1.89 2.19 2.25 _ _ - - - “ * - 2.36 2.29 1.89- 2.87 - - - 59 10 154 180 - - 59 19 39 10 9 136 72 58 150 73 76 816 291 524 198 "08 384 153 199 283 111 141 261 94 160 424 156 267 82 155 485 321 165 48 102 453 - 749 256 493 281 207 465 1.79- 2.58 1.75- 2.39 1.83- 2.64 384 84 300 201 90 493 2.09 1.98 2.16 251 31 219 111 106 615 2.19 2.08 2.22 68 9 31 91 67 24 6 7 90 58 32 11 6 2.58 2.69 2.42 2.39 2.51 2.61 2.37 2.35 2.192.282.C62.C2- 2.98 3.08 2.78 2.75 _ - _ - - - - 23 3 20 20 34 10 23 23 58 28 31 31 85 9 76 56 208 125 83 63 315 157 158 146 473 277 196 119 410 240 170 134 291 194 96 77 249 193 57 18 246 145 102 87 188 109 79 48 1C8 87 22 19 152 142 10 10 2,874 1,897 977 585 2.59 2.64 2.48 2.38 2.54 2.58 2.49 2.33 2.162.192.122.06- 3.02 3.07 2.86 2.67 _ - _ - - _ - _ - 14 14 49 28 21 12 54 27 27 27 76 47 30 22 169 104 65 56 472 280 191 135 358 266 92 69 347 216 131 74 359 213 146 95 217 166 51 14 388 275 114 21 152 88 65 30 80 58 22 19 140 129 11 11 T R U C K D R I V E R S 8 ------------------------- 64,510 y AAIU ilICirTllft VA1A nW rA b 1UK 1N v N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 48,803 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 7--------------- 24,121 W H O L ES AL E TRADE --------------— 13,412 8,495 RETAIL TRADE -------------------rrrtut<*ri» _. 2.695 ot HVlCcb 2.49 2.56 1.77- 3.30 - 143 110 774 3946 - 143 46 97 110 72 38 659 22 269 313 56 3348 15 2122 1079 112 3144 227 1445 1300 143 4061 1291 2770 442 1470 684 174 4764 1818 2945 875 1112 617 334 4759 3.33 3.39 2.54 2.60 2.77 4339 1400 2939 1141 1243 494 57 3011 1.772.761.531.521.69- 2911 1048 1663 218 1065 434 136 3482 2.69 3.32 1.81 1.83 2.25 1181 237 944 458 378 109 4160 2.54 3.03 2.04 2.03 2.19 2326 908 487 627 296 1932 803 527 320 281 3282 1795 632 644 210 4509 1490 3019 1334 598 455 632 4407 11806 1 133 1273 3274 10532 1756 9649 10 57 589 293 456 5 3 5867 383 5484 4935 258 278 13 282 195 87 9,727 2,363 7,364 1.90 2.26 1.78 1.75 2.01 1.68 1.49- 2.17 1.66- 3.02 1.46- 2.10 - 129 129 106 106 548 58 490 1467 177 1290 1.67 1.49- 1.97 - 1.48- 2.55 “ 46 83 34 166 226 98 719 463 103 815 108 707 37 427 198 41 1015 381 635 16 361 196 60 1169 128 1042 40 623 172 200 405 118 287 39 69 53 125 405 154 251 48 28 45 130 447 105 343 36 26 112 170 271 69 203 48 6 23 126 328 289 39 20 6 12 - 231 177 54 42 2.09 696 210 486 17 290 119 57 14 9 5 1.71 1.66 1.99 1193 191 1002 26 522 362 91 146 144 2 3,275 342 46 296 22 33 197 45 9 3 2 - 1.721.701.742.731.471.51— 2.03- 3.30 2.67 3.33 3.39 1.88 2.33 2.85 - 276 58 218 150 57 11 450 35 415 269 134 11 2208 311 1897 11 1278 584 9 2092 424 1668 193 685 711 53 1495 578 918 123 532 176 79 1651 613 1038 182 609 23 2 15 2052 560 1491 301 770 314 107 19C0 626 1273 60 2 273 273 123 1537 487 1051 526 171 205 140 1232 419 815 35 5 182 126 152 1982 341 1641 1151 156 296 39 2140 431 1709 868 187 155 499 1387 238 1149 1021 57 71 - 4666 357 4309 4119 125 65 2561 97 2464 2388 2.39 2.44 2.06 2.63 3.31 1.66 1.73 2.48 PACKERS* SH I P P I N G ( W O M E N ! — --------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------*-----------------------------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------------RETAIL T R A D E -------------------- 5*052 4*334 718 421 RECE IV IN G C L E R K S --------------------- 5,719 NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G -----------------W H O L E S A L E T R A D E ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------- 3,376 1*469 1,693 SHIPPING C L E R K S ---------------------M A N U F A CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 2,841 1*719 1,122 8j 0 SHIP PI NG AND R E CE IV IN G CLERKS ----MANU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------- TRUC KD RI VE RS * LIGHT (UNDER 1-1/2 TONS! ----------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NCNMANUF A C T U R I K G ----------------mini tr Ul n-r*i .. rUoLlb 111fTfrc? 1 IC j WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------o c t a fa rn a a c K C 1A1L 1KAUC S E R V I C E S ----- ------------------- 1*364 TRUCKD RI VE RS . ME DI UM (1-1/2 TO AND I N CL UD IN G 4 TONS) ----------- 27,796 M A N U F A CT UR IN G --------------------5,723 NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- 22,073 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 7--------------- 11,841 W H O L ES AL E TRADE ---------------5,442 ne1 rAl atiL vn a ne 9>C 1nAl/C S E R V IC ES ------------------------1,269 $ 1.79 1.78 1.90 1.88 t 1.10 $ 1.20 $ 2.44 2.22 2.50 3.01 1.78 14 14 - 4 4 * 14 4 - - 22 22 - 64 13 TRUCKD RI VE RS , HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS* TRAILER T Y P E ) --------------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S 7--------------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------- 15,640 2,268 13,372 8,043 3,389 1,923 2.87 2.26 2.97 3.16 2.72 2.64 3.14 2-20 3.25 3.35 2.96 2.77 2.411.812.683.172.172.31- 3.37 2.68 3.39 3.51 3.17 3.14 - ~ - 69 11 58 58 78 69 10 10 99 59 40 40 306 92 214 8 140 66 384 105 279 56 141 82 758 222 536 367 133 37 663 227 436 47 287 97 6 84 343 342 158 131 52 843 240 603 255 112 237 801 191 610 292 170 148 1151 287 865 352 289 223 719 147 572 88 308 168 1909 81 1828 519 977 328 4327 180 4147 3614 327 207 2767 15 2752 22 86 254 212 TR UCKORIVERS* HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS* OTHER TH AN TRAILER TYPE) -------MA NU F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S 7---------------- 6,587 3,964 2,623 1,476 2.46 2.39 2.57 2.81 2.56 2.52 2.61 2.97 2.002.011.952.17- 2.96 2.90 3.31 3.37 - - - 88 88 22 14 8 - 224 196 28 139 49 90 - 220 154 66 22 683 445 238 216 268 103 164 68 766 626 140 74 527 274 253 12 456 229 227 86 874 669 205 148 989 744 246 150 343 304 39 20 695 128 567 418 285 19 266 262 See fo o tn o tes at end o f ta b le. - - _ 81 5 1 5 149 149 - _ - 82 82 81 9 9 - 60 Table A-18. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations—South--- Continued (A v e r a g e s tr a ig h t-tim e h ou rly earnings fo r s e le c te d occupations by indu stry d ivisio n in the South, 1 F e b ru a ry 1967 2) N u m b e r of workers rec eiving straight-time hourly earning s of— S $ $ * $ $ $ S $ 2.20 2. 40 2 . 6 0 1.40 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80 2.00 H ourly ea rnings4 Occupation3 and industry division Num ber of workers TRUCKFRS, POWER CFORKLIFT 1 --------- 20,105 M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------- 14,576 5,529 NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------1,864 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S --------------1,871 WH OLESALE TRADE ---------------1,781 RETAIL TRADE ------------------TRUCKFRS, POWER (OTHER THAN F O R K L I F T ) ---- ----------------------MA NU FACTURING --------------------NC NM AN UFACTURING ----------------- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2,798 2,267 530 M ean 5 $ 2-32 2-36 2.19 2-40 1.91 M edian 5 $ 2.27 2.35 2.10 M iddle ran ge 5 2-26 1.81 2.28 $ 1.811.881.681.821.631.91- 2.50 2.52 2.40 2.63 2.62 2.70 1.91- 2.94 1.93- 3.08 1.86- 2.76 2.23 $ 2.79 2.84 2.65 3.13 2.17 2.67 $ 1.C0 $ 1.10 1.10 1.20 “ - - - - Under and $ 1.00 under - $ 1.20 S 1.30 $ 3.20 i 3.40 3.60 2 ^ 0 . 2.60 ..IzSSL. 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 over S and -IsAO- 1.50 1.60 1.70 208 158 50 18 1139 663 475 169 197 110 1143 676 467 95 130 242 1374 942 432 114 308 10 921 605 316 50 240 25 2087 1376 711 3 22 307 71 2235 1712 522 164 205 153 2185 1441 745 115 201 429 1781 1472 309 62 26 221 19 9 9 1611 387 151 93 143 1538 1187 351 130 71 148 1857 1588 270 77 38 155 883 723 160 109 11 40 593 287 307 306 — “ 72 72 — • 97 80 17 79 73 6 305 250 55 58 54 4 227 173 56 86 86 108 106 2 333 254 78 720 46 4 25 6 103 95 8 311 287 24 232 224 8 60 62 62 92 65 27 27 32 - 14 3 - - - 14 F o r defin ition o f r e g io n s , see footnote 3 to the table in appendix A . A v e r a g e m onth o f r e fe r e n c e . Data w e r e c o lle c te d during the p e rio d July 1966 through June 1967. Data lim ite d to men. w o rk e rs excep t w h ere o th e rw is e in dicated. E xclu d es p rem iu m pay fo r o v e r tim e and fo r w o rk on w eek en d s, h o lid a y s , and late sh ifts. F o r defin ition o f te r m s , see footnote 3, tab le A - l . F in a n c e , in su ran ce, and r e a l estate. T ra n s p o rta tio n , com m u n ication , and oth er public u tilitie s . Includes a ll d r iv e r s , as d efin ed , r e g a r d le s s o f s iz e and type o f tru ck o p era ted . $ 3.00 S 2.80 3 T-eo. -2 a C<L_ 60 61 Table A-19. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations—North Central (A v e ra g e s tr a ig h t-tim e h ou rly earn in gs fo r s e le c te d occupations by in d u stry d iv is io n in the N o rth C e n tra l r e g io n ,1 F e b r u a r y 1967 2 ) N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— Hourly earnings Occupation 3 and industry division Number of workers Mean5 Median5 Middle range5 $ Under 1.00 and $ 1.00 under $ 1.10 $ 1.20 $ 1.30 $ 1.40 $ 1.60 $ 1.80 $ 2.00 $ 2.20 $ 2.40 $ 2.60 * 2.80 $ 3.00 S 3.20 S 3.40 $ 3.60 $ 3.80 $ 4.00 1.10 1.20 1.30 1.40 1.60 1.80 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 over 48 37 - 5 - 4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - and ELEV AT OR O P E R AT OR S* PA SSENGER ----N O NN AN UF AC TU RI NG -------------- — S E R V I C E S ---------------- ----- — 1,077 953 336 $ 2.00 1.97 1.41 $ 1.79 1.76 1.45 $ 1.521.501.12- $ 2.64 2.65 1.71 17 17 17 52 52 52 64 64 64 8 8 8 37 27 22 192 176 63 175 171 87 31 17 8 39 23 8 40 13 10 5 - 355 343 7 EL EV AT OR O P E R A T O R S * PASSENGER (WOMEN) --------------------------- — N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------- — RETAIL TRAOE ---------------- — S E RV IC ES --------------------- — 1*884 1*856 838 698 1.44 1.43 1.47 1.29 1.46 1.46 1.46 1.27 1.281.281.411.07- 1.59 1.58 1.56 1.56 88 88 88 125 125 125 54 54 54 254 254 108 124 158 151 79 71 776 776 472 95 295 291 129 123 72 72 44 9 19 18 2 8 25 10 5 7 6 1 11 11 - G U AR DS AND WA TC H M E N -------------- _____ 27,917 15,407 M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------ — 12*510 2.37 2.81 1.82 2.41 2.91 1.69 1.71- 3.00 2.52- 3.23 1.49 2.06 _ _ _ 553 22 510 749 61 688 4381 164 4217 3193 347 2 847 12 54 451 804 1634 877 758 2083 1288 795 1699 1185 513 2295 1838 458 3090 2574 515 2694 2438 256 2952 2868 83 1328 1286 42 11 6 2.95 3. 02 2.72 22 80 143 377 686 786 1480 1934 2 156 2790 1272 6 1 499 602 400 357 640 282 79 14 - ~ 8362 11073 12805 6476 7918 11963 1886 840 3155 965 1129 547 185 145 204 308 113 1300 4 315 479 2072 1875 197 91 23 60 3 20 595 523 72 15 18 109 86 23 1 10 25 25 5 3 2 93 85 34 9 25 5 3 - - ** GUARDS: 11»73.» WATCHMEN: M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------- - — 3.30 3,672 2.39 2.38 2.C5- 2.83 JANITORS* PO RTERS* AN D CL EA NE RS _____ 74,737 45,562 MA N U F A C T U R I N G — ---------------- — 29,175 N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------- — 3,904 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 6--------------- ■------ — 1,935 W H OL ES AL E T R A O E ------------------------ — ner it i m in e 8,044 K tl A IL IK A U t — 4,327 F I N A N C E 7------------------------------------------- — c ea u i r e c . - 10.965 o c K V 1C CO 2.30 2.54 1.93 2.50 2. 14 1.80 2. 11 1.72 2.36 2.59 1.88 2.57 2.08 1.76 2.19 1.67 1.932.281.542.341.741.521.701.44- 2.74 2.89 2.30 2.71 2.51 2.07 2.62 1.98 1.86 2.30 1.76 2.05 1.78 1.55 1.82 1.68 1.80 2.34 1.76 1.94 1.73 1.52 1.79 1.73 1.561.961.501.831.571.411.581.45- 2.73 2.67 2.82 3. 12 2.64 2.47 2.07 2.79 2.70 2.94 3.20 2.71 2.55 2.05 2.44- 3.10 2.40- 2.98 2.55- 3.24 _ - 2.36- 3.04 1.99- 3.03 1.74- 2.24 2.77 2.74 2.79 2.79 2.88 2.78 2.94 2.92 JANITORS* PORTERS* AND CLEANERS (WOMEN) -------------------------------------—-------------- — M A NU FA CT UR IN G ---------------------------------- — • • • “ • * ," * * “ * * * PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 6-----------------------— W H OL ES AL E TRADE ------------------------- —— RETAIL TRADE -------------------------------- — u/> rr ii m NAN I, tr- 7 —— — ——— ——— — — —— — SE RVICES ----------------------------------------- — 20,608 4,118 n U N n A r lU r A L 1UK 1 n b 1,598 265 1,580 6,705 LABORERS* M A T E R I A L HA ND LI NG -------- _____ 100,734 MA NU FA CT UR IN G ---------------------------------- — 61,077 39,657 NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------- — rmUino iL *I rC util ------. . .. U 1 1 1 1f T1 It tr oe A—-—————— — — W H O L ES AL E TRADE -------------------------------- 10,791 8,870 RETAIL TRAOE -------------------------------657 SE RV IC ES ----------------------------------------- — O R DE R F I LL ER S -------------------------------------n A N U r A C UK Irib N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -------------- — u u m CJ er ML it Lc tinMuc o a ne nn uL MCI AIL 1F\MUC — 1 PACKERS* S H I P P I N G ---------------- ___ M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------NO N M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------- — — WH OL ES AL E TRADE ------------ — See footnotes at end of table. 33,044 20,759 5,181 Cm IV 22,857 17,424 5,433 4,327 2.67 2.70 2.56 2.61 2.35 2.76 2.77 2.62 2.75 2.21 36 267 - - Ill 267 - - - 61 143 267 308 1458 101 1358 7 8 587 89 6071 507 5563 54 197 1658 626 3029 5343 1185 4158 137 339 1543 58 2 1558 6138 2244 3894 131 229 1177 438 1920 8567 10124 5047 7592 3520 2531 451 351 306 253 1166 722 723 350 383 1347 348 30 318 5 10 97 1254 42 1212 2 13 217 3873 243 3630 63 58 691 4646 339 4307 209 88 273 2301 447 1853 750 40 194 4824 447 4376 169 27 49 - - 67 - - 105 225 295 2.07 2.65 2.02 2.21 1.95 1.70 93 86 43 - - - - - 5 29 - 1.89 88 58 43 114 692 1504 2091 630 1443 _ 4 - - 200 24 176 139 10 129 2310 1001 1310 3182 1937 1245 6479 4795 1684 - - - - - - 4 1723 631 1092 1 357 639 91 488 697 119 534 618 85 566 919 156 - - - 332 79 253 167 906 1243 2017 870 1147 873 - - - 4 ~ ^*1 2.37- 3.18« 2.372.432.092.171.85- 22 1328 19 1234 26 19 507 97 585 42 2.51- 3.10 3.04 2.59- 3.13 - 362 362 3.02 2.99 3.08 3.09 3.02 - _ - _ - - - - 174 2 126 3 9 16 1 16 737 782 1 1 OH 323 444 111 99 12 - 62 39 23 18 5 484 251 2 34 178 598 288 310 193 795 401 394 295 - 1663 1076 588 419 1 - 3 20 - - - - - 2 12 25 2 15451 17379 16180 11315 2603 10505 12404 9402 8712 4947 497 5 6779 6742 2777 2438 3931 1406 1049 1459 1435 1434 909 721 1075 8 14 3 12 3142 733 2409 1775 511 85 38 1442 303 1139 1127 7 5 234 2118 961 712 221 2466 1870 596 3 84 3068 1691 1378 1171 L 2954 2 4 34 520 457 - 2 6 _ - 4 18 6 - * - 12 186 2 1 1 - 8722 12690 9613 6742 1980 3077 362 1930 1047 719 752 90 32 - - - 823 617 207 181 9 591 567 - 5 895 778 116 16 10 18 700 511 - - - - - - - - - - 67 67 - - - - - 4930 1945 2985 6377 6723 3629 3971 4869 2937 2829 1171 364 807 127 570 lav** 922 237 3 2984 2603 381 293 68 4485 4159 326 298 28 4714 2874 1841 1667 158 790 739 51 16 35 383 230 153 104 35 146 146 13 - - 312 312 - 134 129 5 * 140 130 10 10 48 44 4 4 176 174 2 ' 2 62 Table A-19. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations—North Central----Continued (Average straight-time hourly earnings for selected occupations by industry division in the North Central region,1 February 1967 2 ) Hourly ea nings 4 $ 1.0C Number ©pcupation3 and industry division of workers Mean5 Median 5 Middle range5 Under and $ 1.00 under 1.1C N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of S S $ ( S $ $ $ $ 1.40 1.60 1.80 2.00 2.60 3. 00 2.20 2.40 2.80 $ 1.10 $ 1.20 $ 1.30 1.20 1.30 1 .40 1.60 1.80 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 Z , M 3. 0 0 18 18 18 100 52 48 6 42 9AA 478 466 102 353 1259 836 424 204 213 1692 938 754 148 280 2183 1730 454 199 255 1802 1518 284 47 236 863 731 132 72 59 785 773 12 12 12 12 12 7 7 1 49 49 11 38 131 34 97 33 60 209 43 166 46 110 352 117 236 87 142 782 354 428 14 175 229 1012 636 376 19 158 188 3 3 23 4 19 8 11 138 71 67 57 6 199 91 108 77 21 406 246 160 139 19 $ 3.20 $ 3.40 t 3.60 $ T 3.80 4.00 3. 20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 over 705 699 6 5 1 42 3 41 6 7 7 95 92 4 4 69 69 - 35 35 - 23 23 - - - - ID 10 ~ 1581 952 630 19 297 311 1810 1193 618 64 308 221 1456 717 738 207 246 267 1273 887 386 23 127 236 265 188 97 19 26 48 97 38 59 2 32 25 6 6 ~ 5 5 ” 664 464 200 119 60 838 685 153 110 35 1015 773 242 175 52 983 664 319 244 73 1067 929 138 92 46 313 238 75 56 15 132 65 67 65 2 39 39 57 40 17 14 3 1228 851 377 57 260 59 and PACKERS, SHIPPING (WOMEN) ---------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------- 11,007 8,399 2,608 790 1, A73 $ 2.18 2.27 1.89 1.91 1.87 $ 2.12 2.23 1.92 1.86 1.89 $ 1.861.951.671.711.57- $ 2.A5 2.60 2.09 2.11 2.1A RECEIVING CL ER KS --------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NMANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 6--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------- 9,066 5,169 3,897 369 1.5A6 1,885 2.80 2.86 2.71 2.99 2.72 2.66 2.85 2.89 2.79 3.03 2.78 2.73 2.552.622.392.932.A62.30- 3.11 3.16 3.06 3.08 3.03 3.07 SHIPPING CL ER KS ----------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------------------------------NCNMANUF A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE ----------------------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------------------ 5,876 A , 308 1,569 1,157 3A7 2.89 2.93 2.78 2.80 2.77 2.9A 2.96 2.86 2.88 2.85 2.612.662.492.452.53- 3.22 3.2A 3.13 3 . IA 3.12 _ - _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - 3 - - - - SHIPPING AND RECEIVING CLERKS ----M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NONMANUF A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC UT IL IT IE S6--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------- 6,583 A,037 2,5A6 29A 1,366 637 2.92 2.97 2.8A 3.11 2.93 2.6A 2.98 3.01 2.93 3. 13 3.02 2.61 2.662.7A2.522.952.572.2A- 3.22 3.23 3.21 3.26 3.29 3.10 _ - _ - _ - - _ - 25 14 11 8 46 10 36 33 111 23 88 42 42 207 46 160 70 60 423 215 2C8 87 53 607 297 310 2 174 121 965 650 314 42 188 55 1012 735 278 54 95 61 1341 854 48 7 97 237 124 280 167 113 29 75 9 178 69 109 14 82 11 54 31 23 22 1 106 73 33 33 - T R U C KD RI VE RS8 -----------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NCNMANUFACTURING ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S6--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 78,916 19,022 59 ,89A 38,598 12,638 7,307 1*270 3.21 3.08 3.26 3.37 3.05 3.09 2. BA 3.3A 3. 16 3.37 3. A 1 3.23 3.25 2.9A 3.122.803.213.332.753.032.53- 3.A6 3.37 3.A7 3.A8 3.39 3.A2 3.20 _ - _ - _ - 20 20 20 27 27 27 - 201 36 164 65 90 9 514 48 466 1 273 170 21 723 100 623 229 226 103 58 1183 387 796 205 285 257 33 1747 783 964 44 535 220 139 2397 1374 1023 44 703 173 98 43 16 2018 2298 496 1413 339 40 4812 26 57 2154 544 1018 280 300 8821 23791 25003 2816 28 02 47 82 60 1 9 19008 22186 2 9 69 12785 18335 1812 1264 3950 1991 1529 2041 46 256 233 4483 437 4045 2855 1089 65 36 780 689 91 83 6 2 100 91 9 8 1 - TRUCKDRIVERS. LIGHT (UNDER 1-1/? TONS) ----------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM ANUFACTURING ---------- ------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 6--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------ 7,578 2, A95 5,083 2,208 1,196 900 70A 2.86 2.91 2.8A 3.25 2.A8 2.AO 2.74 3.08 3.0A 3.11 3.32 2.55 2.27 2.88 2.492.502.413.162.191.8A2.A3- 3.32 3.34 3.32 3.36 2.80 3.21 3.12 - - - 20 20 20 27 27 27 - 162 31 131 52 73 7 165 7 158 1 59 81 16 237 21 216 2 84 74 50 455 128 326 22 109 154 25 596 207 388 20 232 38 74 592 368 224 17 112 50 44 629 209 420 63 250 78 18 677 221 456 57 124 5 258 1121 21 8 903 594 30 67 212 2 654 935 1719 1359 128 232 - 168 117 50 30 16 2 - 76 32 44 44 - - . - TRUCKORIVERS, MEDIUM (1-1/2 TO ANO INCLUDING A TONS) ----------- 21,138 M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------5,178 NONMANUFACTURING ----------------- 15,960 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 6--------------8,815 WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------5,068 RETAIL TRADE ------------------1,720 3.12 3.06 3. IA 3.29 3.00 2.86 3.27 3. 15 3.30 3.3A 3. 19 3.11 2.982.753.103.272.742.53- 3.37 3.36 3.37 3.39 3.33 3.21 ~ - - - ~ 33 33 13 17 259 33 225 143 78 216 59 157 118 29 453 202 251 1 148 93 739 329 411 21 165 160 803 314 488 22 346 84 1543 465 1078 393 549 114 1417 605 812 294 360 149 27 38 896 1841 556 715 537 9792 1165 8626 5999 2054 410 2136 451 1685 1389 246 46 508 164 344 140 204 TRUCKDRIVERS, HEAVY (OVER A TONS, TRAILER TYPE) --------------------- 33,222 MANUFACTURING --------------------A , 759 NO NM ANUFACTURING ----------------- 28,A63 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 6--------------- 20,984 WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------------------------A , 708 RETAIL TRAOE -----------------------------------------2,700 3.36 3.15 3.39 3.AA 3.22 3.31 3. A A 3.21 3.AA 3.A5 3.33 3.A1 3.322.873.363.AO3.053.21- 3.50 3.49 3.50 3.51 3.47 3.47 72 72 60 12 13 13 13 40 17 23 23 301 167 135 112 22 415 144 270 231 39 997 590 40 8 3 345 60 1081 720 360 2 261 97 2701 695 20 05 1283 313 399 6404 18202 1461 813 5592 16742 3490 14078 1449 1278 653 1362 2958 114 2844 2129 623 56 See fo o tn o tes at end o f table. - - - _ - _ - _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - — _ 479 471 8 6 2 26 25 1 1 27 27 - 14 14 - ~ 63 Table A-19. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations—North Central----Continued (Average straight-time hourly earnings for selected occupations by industry division in the North Central region,1 February 1967 2 ) $ 1.10 $ 1.20 N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-lime hourly earnings of— $ S $ $ $ $ S S $ $ 1.30 1.40 1.60 1.80 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 1.10 1.20 1.30 1.40 1.60 1.80 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 - “ - ” - ~ 4 4 4 ” 4 4 4 - 42 29 13 4 9 59 32 27 27 “ 423 401 22 - 684 420 264 2 260 2 640 528 112 77 33 2 - 2 2 - 3 3 “ 140 69 71 71 “ 235 216 19 7 8 955 769 186 141 45 2325 2204 122 43 37 4994 4557 438 6 342 54 - - 4 4 7 6 1 154 152 2 324 306 19 575 535 40 35 Hourly earnings4 s Occupation3 and industry division of workers Mean5 Median 5 Middle range3 Under 1.00 and $ 1.00 under S 3.40 3.60 $ 3.80 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 633 321 313 45 14 254 1669 1059 610 188 153 269 2483 580 1903 1102 212 571 481 23 458 190 262 6 2 74 191 83, 83 - 52 52 - 7095 645 7 636 270 331 23 9194 14786 8310 13648 884 1139 72 112 709 538 227 351 5813 4190 1622 603 651 368 970 529 440 119 181 130 522 333 189 89 48 52 284 278 6 6 - 557 557 - 1384 782 603 574 2608 2249 359 345 2948 2821 126 87 444 403 41 238 238 239 238 1 19 19 - 77 77 — “ ' ~ $ 3.20 i _ * $ 4.00 and over T R U C K D RI VE RS ® - CONT IN UE D TR UCKORIVERS. HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS, OT H E R T H A N TR AI LE R TYPE) -------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 6--------------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------- 7,448 3,636 3,812 1,686 980 1,112 $ 3.25 3.14 3.35 3.44 3.18 3.38 $ 3.34 3.21 3.45 3.46 3.39 3.43 $ 3.012.823.263.412.683.21- $ 3.52 3.38 3.55 3.53 3.61 3.55 TRUCKERS, POWER (FCRKLIFT) --------- 47,875 M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------- 42,121 5,754 N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------1,271 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 6--------------3,067 W H OL ES AL E TRAOE ---------------1,295 RETAIL TRADE -------------------- 2.93 2.91 3.01 3.15 2.94 3.09 2.98 2.97 3.10 3.24 3.02 3.16 2.712.702.792.852.752.96- 3.15 3.13 3.27 3.35 3.22 3-32 - ” - - TRUCKERS, POWE R (OTHER THAN FORKLIFT) ---------------------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 6--------------- 2.94 2.96 2.82 2.80 2.97 2.99 2.78 2.77 2.772.822.682.68- 3.09 3.10 2.95 2.93 - - - - 9,021 7,829 1,192 1,041 - - F o r definition of regions, see footnote 3 to the table in appendix A. Av erage mo n t h of reference. Data w e re collected during the period July 1966 through June 1967. Data limited to m e n workers except wliere otherwise indicated. Excludes p r e m i u m pay for overtime and for wo r k on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. F o r definition of terms, see footnote 3, table A-l. Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. Finance, insurance, and real estate. Includes all drivers, as defined, regardless of size and type of truck operated. Table A-20. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations—West (Average straight-time hourly earnings for selected occupations by industry divisio in the W e st ,1 February 1967 2 ) Hourly earnings 4 Occupation 3 and industry division Number of workers Mean5 Median5 Middle range 5 $ 1.30 $ 1.40 $ 1.50 1.30 1.40 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 1 41 12 53 143 52 14 16 2 3 32 32 26 26 39 39 139 139 48 48 100 100 3 1 7 35 22 4 Under and S 1.20 under E.LEVAI.QR OP ER A T O R S , P A S S E N G E R ----- 392 $ 1.76 $ 1.82 $ $ 1.61- 1.89 51 4 ELEVATOR OP ER AT OR S, PASSENGER ( W O M E N ) ------------------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 476 449 1.83 1.79 1.77 1.76 1.65- 2.12 1.63- 2.08 25 25 10 10 S ee fo o tn o tes at end o f ta b le. Number . of workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— $ $ $ $ $ $ $ t % 1.60 1.70 1.80 2.0C 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 $ 1.20 $ 3.20 S 3.40 $ 3.60 $ 3.80 T 4.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 over - - - - - - and 8 8 _ - - - - _ _ _ " - - 64 Table A-20. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations—W est----Continued (Average straight-time hourly earnings for selected occupations by industry division in the West ,1 February 1967 2 ) N u m b e r of workers receiving straight-■time hourly earnings of— Hourly earnings4 Occupation3 and industry division Number of workers GUARDS AND WATCHMEN ----------------- 13,253 4,109 MA NUFACTURING --------------------9,144 NG NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------GUARDS: M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------- 3,482 $ 1.20 Mean5 Median Middle range 5 $ 2.22 2.91 1.91 $ 2.03 3.03 1.67 $ 1.572.761.52- $ 2.96 3.15 2.21 2.98 3.05 2.89- 3.17 Under and I 1.20 under 1.3C 10 116 106 S 1.30 $ 1.40 $ 1.50 $ 1.60 $ 1.70 $ 1.80 $ 2.00 $ 2.20 $ 2.40 $ 2.60 $ 2.80 S 3.00 0,-laOO. , 1 S.2SL 3.40 1.40 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80 2.00 2.20 2.40 2.60 265 265 1387 22 1365 2175 14 2161 1010 12 998 328 21 307 1285 33 1251 469 82 387 522 219 304 989 236 753 681 470 211 965 672 294 1763 1612 151 21 12 50 89 126 348 595 1538 3 $ 3.20 ( 3.40 $ 3.60 $ 3.80 _ _ 4.00 an 3.60 3.80 4.00 over 1071 669 402 223 47 176 - “ 6 6 653 47 WATCHMEN: MANUFACTUR I N G --------------------- 627 2.51 2.57 2.30- 2.82 - " ” 19 14 12 21 32 129 110 122 76 74 16 ~ JANITORS, PORTERS, ANC CLEANERS --MANUFACTURING --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---- ------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 6--------------WHOLESALE T R A D E ----------------RETAIL TRACE ------------------F I N A N C E 7------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 31,785 10,954 20,831 1,622 554 3,452 1,828 13,374 2. 30 2.54 2. 18 2.49 2.32 2.21 2. 10 2.14 2.34 2.59 2.20 2.54 2.36 2.25 2. 11 2. 19 2.C72.321.902.311.921.851.911.84- 2.65 2.82 2.53 2.67 2.72 2.64 2.52 2.44 247 247 9 238 847 847 57 71 719 257 28 229 73 17 138 686 65 621 5 41 110 50 416 764 67 69 8 18 7 93 91 489 1027 107 920 18 34 209 83 576 1078 138 940 30 43 209 58 599 1828 396 1432 52 25 293 274 789 5341 938 4403 12C 66 593 574 3051 5074 1884 3189 2 56 75 273 113 2472 4964 1936 3028 508 65 245 131 2081 5309 2371 2939 396 78 1110 361 992 3333 2439 893 142 73 105 5 568 54 3 386 157 18 38 15 86 339 197 142 51 10 57 24 11 3 8 8 - 113 113 113 _ - 25 25 25 JANITORS, PORTERS, ANC CLEANERS (WC MEN) -----------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NMANUFACTUPING ----------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------F I N A N C E 7------------------------SFRVICES ------------------------ 5,190 615 4,576 263 917 3, 132 2.04 2.44 1.99 1.82 1.91 2.01 2.07 2.53 2.04 1.83 1.87 2.06 1.792.251.691.491.751.68- 2.29 2.74 2.24 2.19 2.11 2.25 100 100 96 4 407 407 23 58 327 15 1-5 7 8 204 13 191 41 17 130 198 3 195 20 18 142 271 1 270 27 26 215 122 10 112 7 29 67 585 28 557 48 381 103 1419 81 1338 26 75 1090 819 116 702 50 26 624 542 126 416 12 192 174 345 130 215 2 188 166 106 60 60 ~ - - - - - LA8CRFRS, MATERIAL HANDLING -------- 23,774 MANUFACTURING --------------------9,502 NO NM AN UFACTURING ----------------- 14,272 6.031 PUBLIC U T I L IT IE S6--------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------5,126 RETAIL TRACE ------------------3,064 2.91 2.73 3.03 3.30 2.92 2.70 3.02 2.73 3.16 3.40 3.05 2.90 2.602.412.823.232.632.16- 3.35 3.07 3.41 3.48 3.20 3.17 _ - 27 27 11 16 8 8 4 4 19 19 19 “ 153 131 22 10 12 141 65 76 37 39 515 178 337 12 320 650 301 349 4 154 185 1236 850 386 5 153 218 1376 826 550 10 458 79 1884 1298 586 26 354 204 2603 1591 1012 264 463 278 2821 1225 1596 640 494 454 4152 1461 26 92 388 1706 590 3ei5 976 2840 1705 588 545 39 39 245 3694 2914 664 116 369 2 90 79 75 4 61 61 - 5 5 “ ORDER FI LLERS ----------------------- 12,932 M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------2,812 NO NM ANUFACTURING ----------------- 10,120 WHOLESALE TRACE ---------------6,873 RETAIL TRADE ------------------2,815 2.88 2.72 2.93 2.88 3.02 3.02 2.81 3.04 3.01 3. 16 2.602.342.6 72.652.70- 3.17 3.07 3.18 3.13 3.37 _ - - _ - _ - 92 80 12 12 11 11 11 78 23 55 35 20 533 89 444 179 265 549 17C 380 323 57 851 468 383 282 101 1094 322 772 627 144 1153 241 912 745 122 1757 33 8 1419 1156 262 4257 720 3537 26 04 588 1266 150 1116 445 671 1003 163 840 332 468 214 48 166 144 22 20 20 20 54 2 52 52 PACKERS, SHIPPING ------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NO NMANUFACTURING ----------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------- 3,748 1.804 1,944 1,788 2.69 2.58 2. 78 2.81 2.81 2.65 2.99 3.00 2.392.312.462.58- 3.04 2.87 3.08 3.09 _ - 7 7 - 8 7 1 25 23 2 ~ 103 80 23 21 57 18 39 33 32 18 14 - 209 75 134 106 205 105 100 95 313 217 96 92 385 234 151 102 488 346 142 139 662 366 296 282 1032 223 809 787 96 21 75 75 3 3 1 72 16 56 56 48 48 - 4 4 PACKERS, SHIPPING (WOMEN) ---------MANUFACTURING --------------------- 1.308 978 2.21 2.17 2.00 1.97 1.88- 2.64 1.88- 2.50 - 6 - 2 - 5 3 30 10 70 46 51 25 505 476 87 49 133 81 75 65 137 129 98 95 111 - - _ _ RECEIVING CLERKS --------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NCNMANUFACTURING ----------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------- 3,079 1,406 1,672 722 764 2.97 3.01 2.95 3.00 2.90 3.06 3.07 3.06 3. 11 3.05 2.752.792.672.702.55- 3.25 3.23 3.29 3.32 3.31 _ - 2 2 2 _ - _ - _ - 10 10 10 21 10 11 11 52 52 11 35 139 56 83 30 45 152 56 97 35 49 190 69 121 71 47 309 172 137 75 61 408 215 194 77 66 845 40 9 436 144 216 521 248 273 156 95 271 57 214 99 110 87 53 34 24 10 62 57 5 4 9 6 3 3 SHIPPING CL ER KS ---------------------m a n u f a c t u r i n g ------------------ -— NONMANUFACTURING ----------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------- 1,955 1,011 943 652 3.00 2.97 3.04 3.02 3.07 3.02 3.14 3. 15 2.722.712.742.82- 3.30 3.22 3.34 3.32 - - - - - - 6 6 6 29 29 29 38 8 30 29 43 35 8 2 213 111 102 50 321 233 88 43 205 95 ill 69 41 8 256 162 149 437 146 291 210 151 76 75 62 53 45 8 4 33 4 29 8 2 6 See footn otes at end of table. _ - - 65 Table A-20. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations—West--- Continued (Average straight-time hourly earnings for selected occupations by industry division in the W e st ,1 February 1967 2 ) N u m b e r iof workers receiving straight-time hourly earnings of— $ i \ S * S $ S 1 2.A0 1.80 1.70 2.00 2.20 2.60 1.60 2.80 3.00 Occupation3 and industry division of workers Mean5 Median5 Middle range57 $ Under 1.20 t and 1.20 under % t 1.30 1.A0 $ 1.50 1.30 1. A0 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80 2.00 2,20 2.A0 2.60 2.80 3.00 - “ - - - ~ 16 1A 2 2 8 8 8 116 66 50 21 16 227 1A8 79 30 27 275 167 108 A A0 263 236 26 9 8 $ 3.20 S % 3.A0 3.60 3.20 3,A0 3.60 3.80 A . 00 302 200 101 29 6 500 287 213 138 A2 AA5 1A6 299 15A IA2 178 52 126 78 39 80 3A A6 21 12 28 28 17 A810 1382A 1A3 A 2516 3376 11308 7072 2A96 618 3239 769 226 36 227 9157 2305 6852 3981 1356 890 626 1A06 1027 379 53 205 121 128A 8A6 A38 80 92 25A 12 ~ A A _ “ 2, A37 1,351 1,086 A8A 358 $ 2.91 2.82 3.03 3.13 3.02 $ 3.01 2.8A 3.17 3.21 3.22 $ 2.582.5A— 2.793.102.59- $ 3.2A 3.13 3.29 3.33 3.30 T R U C K O R I V E R S 8 ------------------------- 39,6AO M A N U F A CT UR IN G --------------------- 11,360 N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 28,280 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 6--------------- 15.AA7 7,762 W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------3,561 RETAIL TRADE -------------------1.A73 SERVICES ------------------------- 3.37 3.38 3.36 3.A6 3.25 3.22 3.29 3.A9 3.A7 3.50 3.50 3.A7 3.52 3.53 3.263.103.323.382.972.773.09- 3.63 3.70 3.61 3.61 3.58 3.65 3.65 _ - _ - 7 7 - 13 13 9 A - 86 9 77 17 53 7 101 11 89 6 81 2 122 9 113 6 52 56 - 352 129 22 A 20 11A 60 29 753 207 5A7 A6 191 252 58 856 357 A98 IA 322 139 23 1085 335 751 56 619 7A 1A79 56A 915 236 367 282 26 1969 780 1190 72 A 218 5A 173 2335 826 1510 6A6 3C2 293 260 7 7 - 3 3 3 15 9 6 - 79 A 75 - A7 9 38 38 155 10 IA5 A 76 380 107 273 6 182 336 61 276 8 230 525 130 39A 11 357 535 251 28A A5 225 298 13A 163 28 80 A13 1A2 271 15 A 38 1A2 72 69 65 3 513 221 292 29 109 587 26 561 5A5 S H I P PI NG AN D R E CE IV IN G CLERKS ----M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G ----------------WHOL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TR AD E — ------------------ _ $ 3.80 * o o Hourly ea •nings4 and ~ over ~ TRUCKO RI VE RS * LIGHT (UNDER 1-1/2 TONS 1 ----------------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------- PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 6--------------W H OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------- A,037 1,183 2,855 895 1.3A1 2.8A 2.8A 2. 8A 3.A8 2.51 2.78 2.81 2.77 3.72 2.52 2.392.562.3A3.082.25- 3.A9 3.26 3.53 3.76 2.73 - - TR UC KO RI VE RS , MEDIUM (1-1/2 TO AND IN CL UD IN G A TONS! ----------M A N U F A CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 6--------------W H O L ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE ---------- --------- 1A.0A1 2, AA5 11,596 7 , 7A0 2,272 1,023 3.28 3.15 3.31 3.A0 3.25 2.89 3.A2 3.29 3.AA 3.A7 3.A1 3.07 3.172.823.2A3.3A3.122.12- 3.56 3.57 3.56 3.57 3.A9 3.5 3 - • - 10 10 6 A 27 27 17 9 1 18 8 10 6 A 70 70 6 13 52 16A 112 53 16 31 5 306 A1 265 39 9 217 232 176 56 2 13 31 325 50 275 6 229 39 5A2 211 331 119 73 118 1021 170 851 539 128 15 10A3 201 8A3 AA8 1AA 63 2722 6 1A 2108 1523 373 186 50 30 28A A 7A6 3705 873 89 2191 361 1830 1319 300 1A1 318 215 103 63 A0 22 3 19 19 TRUCKO RI VE RS . HEAVY (OVER A TONS* TRAILER TYPE) --------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM AN U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 6--------------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRAOE -------------------- 12,A89 2,966 9,522 5,103 2,619 1,782 3.5 A 3.50 3.55 3.53 3.53 3.62 3.55 3.53 3.56 3.53 3.56 3.62 3.A53.373.A73. A A— 3.513.53- 3.65 3.68 3.65 3.63 3.63 3.69 - - - - - A A A A A A 17 A 13 13 27 26 1 1 “ 91 6 65 2 79 A 51 A3 8 8 “ 63 A1 22 1 21 “ 22 8 110 118 110 8 362 1A3 219 20 A1 1A9 1351 A52 899 683 17A 32 5802 9A1 A861 2803 1A90 568 3A7A 859 2615 1350 573 693 379 10A 275 53 IA2 80 639 239 A00 80 92 228 TRUCKO RI VE RS , HEAVY (OVER A TONS, OTHER T H A N TRAILER TYPE) -------M A NU FA CT UR IN G ---------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------WHOL ES AL E TRAOE ---------------- 6,557 3 , 7A9 2,808 1,350 3.5A 3.61 3.AA 3.51 3.56 3.71 3.50 3.A9 3.A23.A13.A23.A3- 3.77 3.90 3.65 3.68 - - - - - - _ 7 3 A A1 3A 7 “ 172 112 60 ~ 158 112 A6 “ 205 39 166 16 216 16A 52 6 36A 25A 110 79 230 162 68 62 2110 801 1309 7A9 1735 755 980 A38 708 708 - 611 60A 7 TRUCKERS, POWER (FORKLIFT) --------- 12,316 8,813 M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------3,503 1,007 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 6--------------WH OL ES AL E TRAOE *---------------1,701 RETAIL TRADE -------------------783 3.02 2.91 3.29 3.A0 3.21 3.3A 3.05 2.97 3.36 3.53 3.19 3. A3 2.792.7A3.133.333.113.27- 3.20 3.12 3.52 3.66 3.A1 3.61 _ - - _ - _ - _ - “ - 12A 118 6 2 129 10A 26 12 1A 379 3A9 30 — 30 683 601 81 51 30 18A0 1633 208 69 131 8 2163 1989 17A 77 A7 50 3898 3151 7A7 28 675 38 1212 601 611 87 331 193 1138 166 972 352 379 2A 1 379 17 362 172 190 3A5 78 267 172 95 - 27 6 21 15 TRUCKERS, PO WE R (OTHER THAN FORKLIFT) ---------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 3.08 3.02 3.22 3.02 2. 99 3.32 2.88- 3.32 2.88- 3.11 2.92- 3.5A ~ ~ - 5 3 2 29 28 1 10A 53 51 182 11A 68 72 2 62 5 97 558 A89 70 221 29 192 30 7 189 118 81 81 23 A 19 13 13 ** 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 2.2A8 1.5A6 702 - _ - — - - F o r definition of regions, see footnote 3 to the table in the appendix A. Av er ag e m o nt h of reference. Data we re collected during the period July 1966 through June 1967. Data limited to m e n workers except where otherwise indicated. Excludes p r e m i u m pay for overtime and for w o r k on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. For definition of terms, see footnote 3, table A-l. Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. Finance, insurance, and real estate. Includes all drivers, as defined, regardless of size and type of truck operated. - A A A " Wage Differences Among Metropolitan Areas In te ra re a d iffe re n c e s in pay le v e ls are examined h ere in te r m s of a v e ra g e wage rates fo r three occupational groups— offic e c l e r ic a l, skilled maintenance, and unskilled plant. P a y le v e ls in the areas studied a re e x p re s s e d as p ercentages of national le v e ls and are presented in table 1 fo r all industries combined and se p a ra te ly fo r manufacturing and nonmanufacturing. the a v e ra g e s tra igh t-tim e hourly earnin gs fo r each of 8 s k illed m a in tenance jobs and 2 unskilled plant jo bs by the a ll- in d u s tr y em ploym en t in the job in all Standard M e tro p o lita n Sta tistica l A r e a s combined. The a ggregates w e r e then e x p r e s s e d as p e rc e n ta g e s of like occupa tional and industry groups in all (227) m e tro p o lita n areas com bined, adjusted fo r d ifferen ces in s u rv e y tim ing. In comparing wage le v e ls between a re a s , examination of a v» erage earnings fo r the same sp e c ific occupation among areas has been avoided, since this type of com parison g e n e r a lly shows wage d i f f e r ences between a reas v a ry in g by occupation. A n y of s e v e r a l factors m ay account fo r this variation. Perh aps fo r e m o s t, occupational a v era g es r e p r e s e n t groups of w o r k e r s in establishments having w id e ly different pay structures and with d ifferen t needs in te r m s of number of w o r k e r s and types of occupations. These interestablishm ent d i f f e r ences in the positioning of particu lar jobs in a wage or s a la ry s tr u c ture m ay occur because of d iffe re n c e s in evaluation, c o lle c tiv e bargaining, or the labor supply situation, and in turn affect the o ccu pational w age le v e l. Collection of the data f o r the B u r e a u ’ s studies in individual areas was conducted over the course of a y e a r. Consequently, the a rea a vera ges relate to d ifferen t p a y r o ll months throughout this p e riod. In ord er that individual a r e a pay r e l a t i v e s can be co m p a ra b le, adjustment had to be made f o r d iffe r e n c e s in s u rv e y tim in g. The adjustment assumed that the w a ge l e v e l f o r all m e tro p o lita n a rea s combined increased uniform ly during the 12-month p e r io d f r o m F e b ru ary 1966 to F e b r u a r y 1967.10 Thus, by adding the ap p rop riate num ber of monthly wage increm ents to the F e b r u a r y 1966 pay l e v e l , an estim ate of the nationwide pay l e v e l can be obtained fo r any i n t e r vening month in which an individual a r e a was studied. F o r e xam p le, an a re a study having a p a y ro ll r e f e r e n c e month of M a rc h 1966 would be com pared to the nationwide pay l e v e l as of F e b r u a r y 1966, plus one-twelfth of the annual nationwide w age i n c r e a s e . The national e s tim ates relate to F e b r u a r y 1966 and F e b r u a r y 1967. The a r e a s u r v e y estimates re la te to studies conducted b etw een M a rch 1966 and F e b r u a r y 1967. In te r a r e a d iffe re n c e s based upon the occupational groups included in this study w i l l not n e c e s s a r ily correspon d c lo s e ly to those obtained by com paring the a v e ra g e s of b roa d er groups, such as all production w o r k e r s in manufacturing or f o r sp e c ific industries. W hereas in te r a r e a d iffe re n c e s in pay fo r production w o r k e r s m ay, in som e situations, l a r g e l y r e f l e c t d iffe re n c e s in occupational and skill composition of the production labor fo r c e or in the incidence and na ture of incentive pay plans, such influence is alm ost c o m p le te ly e l i m inated in the in te r a r e a com parison by basing the pay r e la t iv e s on a constant lis t of jobs. Because the a rea pay r e l a t i v e s fo r each occupational and in dustry group are d e riv e d fr o m a co m p a ris o n with s i m i l a r occupa tional and industry groups in all m e tro p o lita n a rea s combined, the pay r e la t iv e representing all industry is not n e c e s s a r i l y the a v e r a g e of the corresponding manufacturing and nonmanufacturing r e l a t i v e s . F o r exam ple, the all-in d u stry r e la t iv e f o r o f f ic e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s in San Jose is 111 while both manufacturing and nonmanufacturing had the same r e la tiv e , 109. This is in contrast to the n orm al expected relationship of an av e ra g e fa llin g at or s o m e w h e r e between the e x t r e m e s of its components. The use of a v e ra g e s fo r the same group of jobs in each a rea, together with a constant employment rela tionship betw een jobs in all a rea s, elim inates in te r a r e a d iffe re n c e s in occupational com position as a factor in examining pay le v e ls . In te ra re a Comparisons Method of Computing A r e a P a y R e la tives Wage le v e ls d iffe re d w id e ly among the 85 m e tro p o lita n a rea s surveyed; average rates fo r unskilled plant w orkers- in the highest pay a re a being alm ost double those in the lo w est. The m a xim u m in te ra re a wage spread f o r o ffic e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s and s k illed m a in tenance w o r k e r s amounted to 40 and 57 p ercen t, r e s p e c t iv e ly . The individual a rea pay r e la t iv e is a percen tage exp re s s io n of the nationwide pay le v e l. F o r exam ple , a r e la tiv e of 80 indicates that an a r e a ’ s pay l e v e l is 80 percent of the nationwide pay le v e l or 20 percent below the national le v e l. A g g r e g a t e s fo r all industries combined and fo r manufacturing and nonmanufacturing s ep a ra tely for each a re a w e r e computed by m u l tiplying the a v e ra g e w e e k ly s a la ry fo r each of the 20 o ffice jobs and Average month of reference. through June of the next year. 66 Data were collected during the period July of one year 67 N e a r l y a ll of the areas having a b o v e -a v e r a g e pay le v e ls had la r g e numbers of w o r k e r s in what are g e n e ra lly considered high-wage industrie s. T h e s e include transportation equipment (automobiles or a i r c r a f t ) , p e tr o le u m refin in g , chem icals, steel, and rubber. On the other hand, a re a s having la r g e concentrations of w o r k e r s in te x tile s , apparel, fo o tw e a r , or the lo w e r wage food industries tended to have b e l o w - a v e r a g e pay l e v e l s . F a c t o r s other than industrial composition which m a y affect the l e v e l of earnings in an a re a include size and location of the a rea, extent of unionization, a v a ila b ility of w o r k e r s , and the gen eral e c o nom ic condition of the a rea. T hese factors are so in te r r e la te d that the influence of a sin gle fa c to r can seldom be isolated. Therefore, the c o r r e la t io n of r e l a t i v e pay le v e ls with a particula r c h a ra c te ris tic does not n e c e s s a r i l y im p ly a causal relationship. The examination that fo llo w s should be r e v ie w e d with this lim itation in mind. A l l Industries Com bined. The followin g tabulation shows the highest and lo w e s t paid a rea s of those studied. Rankings in the other industry groups a r e p ro v id e d in their appropriate sections. ______Area pay relatives among all industries______ Job group Office clerical Highest D etroit-----------------------------------Beaumont—Port Arthur-Orange, Los Angele&-Long Beach and Anaheim -Santa Ana-Garden Grove, and San Jose-----------San Francisco-Oakland----------San Bernardino—RiversideOntario — Skilled m aintenance-- San Francisco-Oakland D etroit-----------------------San Jose---------------------San D ie g o ------------------C h icago---------------------- Unskilled p l a n t ----------San Francisco-Oakland Akron-------------------------Seattle—Everett-----------D etroit-----------------------San Jose and Waterloo - Lowest 115 111 109 San Antonio---------------------------Greenville, Little Rock-North Little Rock, Manchester, and Portland (M a i n e )---------Lubbock and Scranton----------R a le ig h --------------------------------- 82 The in te r a r e a wage spread was substantially g r e a t e r fo r un skilled plant w o r k e r s than fo r the other two occupational groups stud ied. The pay r e la t iv e s of 124 in San F ra n c is c o -O a k la n d and 123 in A k r o n w e r e alm ost double that of 63 in San Antonio. In contrast, the m axim u m wage spread fo r offic e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s and skilled m a in tenance w o r k e r s amounted to only 40 and 57 percent, r e s p e c tiv e ly . The follow in g distribution of a re a pay r e la t iv e s shows that unskilled plant pay r e la t iv e s w e r e belo w 80 in 18 of 27 southern areas. In contrast, earnings of o ffic e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s in the South amounted to 80 percent or m o r e of the national pay le v e l in all areas studied, and wages of skille d maintenance w o r k e r s a v e ra g e d le s s than 80 p e r cent in only one area. 83 85 Distribution of area relatives 86 108 113 110 109 108 107 124 123 121 120 115 Greenville------------------------Portland (M a in e )-------------Chattanooga, Jacksonville, and Little Rock-North Little R ock--------------------Providence—Pawtucket— W arw ick ------------------------- 72 81 San Antonio----------------------R a le ig h ----------------------------Greenville and Lubbock-Little Rock-North Little R ock--------------------- 63 84 86 66 67 68 F o r o ffic e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s , the highest w ages have g e n e r a lly been paid in the same cities fr o m year to year. D etroit, B e a u m o n t- P o r t A rth u r—O ran ge, Los A n g e le s —Long Beach and A n a h e im - Santa Ana—Garden G r o v e , and San F ra n c is c o -O a k la n d have con sist ently been among the fiv e highest paying a reas. Equally consistent, N ew Y o r k , the Nation*s la r g e s t city and contributor of about oneseventh of the o ffic e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s in m etro p o lita n areas, has n ever ranked among the top 10 a reas. This y e a r , New Y o rk ranked eleventh at 104 with four other a rea s. H o w e v e r , this ranking does not take length of w o rk w eek into consideration. M o r e than one-half of the o ffic e w o r k e r s in New Y o r k w e r e scheduled to w o rk 35 hours a week; and 84 percent, le s s than 40 hours. In D etroit and Los A n g e le s , only 17 and 18 percent of the o ffic e w o r k e r s , re s p e c tiv e ly , had w o rk schedules of l e s s than 40 hours. Thus, if comparisons w e r e based on a v e ra g e h ourly earnings instead of a vera ge w eek ly earnings, New Y o r k would rank among the highest paying areas fo r o ffic e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s . Job group and region Number of areas Office clerical: Northeast-------------------------South-------------------------------North C e n tra l------------------W est---------------------------------- 18 27 24 13 Skilled maintenance: Northeast-------------------------South-------------------------------North C e n tra l------------------W est---------------------------------- 18 20 24 11 Unskilled plant: Northeast-------------------------South-------------------------------North C e n tra l------------------- 19 27 25 West----------------------Includes 6 13 areas under 70. Under 80 1 80 and under 90 90 and under 100 100 and under 110 110 and over _ 4 8 6 10 12 4 1 14 8 1 - 6 5 2 _ 6 8 1 4 10 - - 8 4 5 15 " - 2 8 4 5 - - 7 3 5 8 18 - 2 1 1 _ 1 1 1 - 12 8 4 6 68 The a v e ra g e earnings of unskilled plant w o r k e r s in the South w e r e so fa r belo w a v e ra g e earnings in the nonsouthern areas that they significantly d ep re s s e d the national a v e r a g e . 11 C o n v e r s e ly , this is r e fle c t e d in c o m p a ra tiv e ly higher pay r e la t iv e s in other region s for this group than fo r offic e c le r ic a l and skilled maintenance. F o r e x ample, in the North Central re g io n eight a reas had pay r e la t iv e s of 110 and o v e r fo r unskilled plant w o r k e r s , w h erea s only one a rea (D etroit) had com parable pay le v e ls fo r the o ffic e c l e r i c a l and skilled maintenance occupational groups. P a y le v e ls fo r each of the th ree job groups w e r e , fo r the most part, highest in la r g e m etrop olita n areas and low est in sm all areas. A s shown in the follow in g tabulation, a distinct m a jo r it y of the areas having I960 populations of 1 m illio n or m o r e had pay r e l a tives of 100 or m o r e . A m on g a rea s having le s s than 250,000 popu lation, the percent of areas having pay r e la t iv e s equal to or g r e a t e r than the national l e v e l (100) ranged f r o m 11 percent fo r skilled m a in tenance to 25 percent fo r unskilled plant; the range among areas of interm ediate size was 25 to 40 percent. Percent of areas having pay relatives ____________ of 1 0 0 or more____________ Area population 1 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 or m o re -------------------------250, 000 but less than 1,000,000 ---Less than 250,000 ---------------------------- Office clerical Skilled maintenance Unskilled plant 58 25 14 71 40 75 39 25 11 Slightly over one-fifth of the workers in the unskilled jobs (janitors and laborers, handling) were in the South. Job group and region or more 250,000 but less than 1 , 0 0 0 ,0 0 0 Office clerical: United S ta te s--------------Northeast---------------------South---------------------------North C en tral--------------W est----------------------------- 100 100 99 98 108 95 97 91 99 99 Skilled maintenance: United S ta tes--------------- . Northeast---------------------South---------------------------North Cen tral--------------W est----------------------------- 102 100 96 104 107 98 91 94 102 84 92 104 - Unskilled plant: United S ta tes--------------Northeast---------------------South---------------------------North Cen tral--------------W est----------------------------- 106 105 79 108 118 95 96 79 108 103 91 90 1, 000,000 Less than 250,000 A ll areas 90 84 96 98 91 98 86 96 92 100 90 99 94 95 103 105 88 98 96 77 108 107 68 108 100 Manufacturing. P a y r e la t iv e s fo r manufacturing and nonman ufacturing, based on 227-area pay le v e l s fo r each of these d iv is io n s , a re shown separately in table 1. The o m is s io n of estim a tes f o r skille d maintenance occupations in nonmanufacturing r e f l e c t s the sub stantial concentration of this em plo ym ent group in manufacturing a c t iv itie s . Due to this fact, pay r e la t iv e valu es and rank of individual areas fo r this job group in manufacturing co rre s p o n d e d m o r e c l o s e l y to the all-in du stry re la tiv e s than a re shown by s i m i l a r com parison s fo r o ffice c le r ic a l and unskilled plant w o r k e r s . The range of pay r e la tiv e s in manufacturing is in dicated in the fo llo w in g tabulation: Wage lea d ersh ip among l a r g e m etrop olita n a rea s was less pronounced when the examination was d ire c te d to com parisons within region s. Using m e d ia n -a r e a pay r e la t iv e s to highlight a v e r a g e d i f f e r ences among various a r e a - s i z e groups within reg io n s , pay le v e ls in the la r g e areas did not exceed those in the s m all areas in e v e r y in stance. M e d ia n -a r e a pay r e l a t iv e s , as shown in the fo llow in g tabu lation, w e r e highest in the areas having I960 populations of 1 m illio n or m o r e in 12 of the 15 com parisons. In com parin g the m e d iu m - s iz e areas to areas having le s s than o n e-qu arter m illio n , the pattern was m o r e consistent; the highest r e la t iv e was found in the l a r g e r a re a in 13 of the 14 com parisons. P a y l e v e l s among the three occupational groups in the North Central re g io n show the le a s t v a r ia tio n by a re a size. 11 Median-are a pay relatives among areas ________ having a population of___ _______ material __________________ Area pay relatives in manufacturing industries___________________ Job group Office clerical Lowest Highest Detroit------------------------------------------ 121 Be aumont—Port Arthur— Orange — 118 Los Angeles—Long Beach and Anaheim—Santa Ana—Garden Grove------------------------------------------ 111 San D ie g o ------------------------------------- 110 G re e n v ille --------------------------------------- 80 Providence—Pawtucket—W arw ick---- 84 Chattanooga----------------------------------------87 Memphis and Minneapolis— St. P a u l------------------------------------------- 89 Skilled maintenance - - S a n Francisco—Oakland Detroit------------------------San Jose----------------------San D ie g o -------------------- 113 Greenville---------------------------------------- 70 111 Little Rock—North LittleR o c k ---------80 109 Portland (M a i n e )------------------------------- 82 108 Chattanooga, Providence— Pawtucket—Warwick,and York--------85 Unskilled plant----------- Detroit--------------------------------San Francisco—Oakland and Seattle—Everett--------------Akron--------------------------------- 122 Charlotte, Greenville, and Lubbock -------------------------120 R aleigh -----------------------------117 64 66 69 T h r e e of the four highest paying areas f o r o ffic e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s in m anufacturing also held leading positions in the a l l industry a r e a ranking; the exception was San D iego, which shared eighth positio n with Dayton in the e a r l i e r comparison. The only a rea in this group having a population of le s s than 1 m illio n is Beaumont— P o r t Arthur—O range. In addition, it is the only a r e a among these fo ur in which the tra n sp orta tion equipment industry did not count h e a v ily. Beaumont's population is less than a third of a m illio n and its m a jo r in dustry is p e tro le u m refining. In Detroit and L os A n g e le s , tran sp ortation equipment was the most important manufacturing in dustry. In San D ie g o , transportatio n equipment was second to o r d nance and a c c e s s o r i e s which accounted fo r most of the w o r k e r s e m ployed in manufacturing. The four a rea s having the low est pay re la tiv e s fo r the o ffic e c l e r i c a l job group in manufacturing w e r e located in each re g io n but the W est. The m o s t im portant manufacturing industries in G r e e n v ille and Chattanooga w e r e t e x t ile s , w hereas the j e w e l r y and ornament industry and t e x tile s w e r e the m ajor manufacturing a c tiv itie s in P r o v id e n c e —Pawtucket—W a rw ick . Food was the m a jo r industry group in M em ph is, and m a c h in e ry (except e le c tr ic a l) and food in Minneapolis— St. Paul. P a y r e la t iv e s of skilled maintenance w o r k e r s in manufac turing w e r e identic al to the corresponding re la tiv e s of all industries in n e a r ly on e -h a lf of the 63 areas fo r which comparisons w e r e ob ta in a b le .12 S i m i l a r i t y of r e la t iv e s is expected, as m o r e than 80 p e r cent of the s k ille d maintenance w o r k e r s w e r e employed in manufac turing establishm ents. P a y r e la tiv e s w e r e within 2 points of the c o rresp o n d in g a ll- in d u s t r y r e la tiv e s in all areas except three. Chi cago and Tampa—St. P e t e r s b u r g had all-in d u stry r e la t iv e s which e x ceeded manufacturing r e la t iv e s by 3 points. In L it t le Rock—North L i t t l e Rock, the a ll- in d u s tr y re la tiv e was higher by 4 points. Only th ree-ten th s of the Nation*s auto mechanics w e re em ployed in manu fa ctu rin g, c o m p a re d to nine-tenths of the aggregate em ploym ent in the other sk ille d maintenance occupations. Thus, wide d iffe re n c e s in the manufacturing and nonmanufacturing averages of auto mechanics w i l l cause d iffe r e n c e s between the a ll-in d u stry and manufacturing r e l a tiv e s . In L it t le Rock—N orth L ittle Rock, auto m echanics av e ra g e d $2.26 in manufacturing and $3.26 in nonmanufacturing for an a v e ra g e o f $3.11 in all in dustrie s combined. In Tampa—St. P e t e r s b u r g , the a v e r a g e s w e r e $2.15 in manufacturing, $2.94 in nonmanufacturing, and $2.77 in a ll- in d u s t r ie s . In Chicago, h o w ever, the v a ria tio n betw een the a ll- in d u s t r y and manufacturing r e la tiv e s was caused not only by the auto m echanics job, but also by the la r g e number of high paid c a rp e n te rs , e l e c t r i c i a n s , and painters in the nonmanufacturing r e a l estate industry group. M any of the re a l estate o p era tors in Chicago paid union sc a le s negotiated fo r construction w ork to w o r k e r s p e r fo r m in g maintenance. 12 Comparisons were not made for 22 areas where data did not meet publication criteria for either all industries or manufacturing. The areas having the highest pay r e la t iv e s fo r unskilled plant De w o r k e r s w e r e located in two regions--- North Central and West. troit and San F r a n c is c o —Oakland, which ranked among the fop areas for offic e c l e r i c a l and skilled maintenance, w e r e jo in ed by A kron and Seattle—E v e r e t t in the unskilled plant job com paris on. The industrial com position of A k r o n is h e a v ily dominated by the rubber industry, and Seattle—E v e r e t t by transportation equipment; each industry group a c counted fo r at least on e-h alf of the a r e a 's manufacturing a ctivities. The seven low est a re a pay r e la tiv e s w e r e found in the South; food or te x tile s w e r e important manufacturing industries in each of these seven areas. Nonmanufacturin g. Com parin g the high and low paying areas in nonmanufacturing showed distin ctly the wage d ifferen tial between the w e s te r n and southern a rea s. In the table below with one e x cep tion in each e x t r e m e , Chicago and Portlan d (M ain e), the highest p ay ing areas w e r e found in the W est and the lo w est in the South for both occupational groups. Area pay relatives in nonmanufacturing industries Job group Highest Lowest Office clerical Los Angeles-Long Beach and Anaheim-Santa Ana-Garden G ro v e ------------------------------------------ 112 San Francisco-Oakland---- -------------- 111 San Jose------------------------------------------ 109 Chicago and San BernardinoRiverside—Ontario------------------------ 107 Little Rock—North Little Rock and San Antonio---------------------------------- 84 Portland (M a i n e )---------------------- 85 Chattanooga, and Norfolk Portsmouth and Newport N eW 9—H am pton---------------------- 8 6 Unskilled plant San Francisco—Oakland------------------- 130 San Jose------------------------------------------ 124 Los Angeles-Long Beach and Anaheim-Santa A n a Garden Grove, and SeattleEverett-----------------------------------------121 San A n ton io ----------------------------- 63 R aleigh ------------------------------------ 6 8 G re e n v ille ------------------------------- 69 Fort Worth, Lubbock, and Tam paSt. Petersburg------------------------70 Com parisons of the areas lis te d on the above table with those appearing in the manufacturing table showed som e d is s im ila rity . H o w e v e r , there was sufficient repetition of certain a re a s , Los A n g e le s , San F r a n c is co—Oakland, G r e e n v ille , and Lubbock, to support the position that wage l e v e l d iffe r e n c e s between the West and the South w e r e common to both manufacturing and nonmanufacturing industries. Am ong the areas appearing in the nonmanufacturing ranking but m issin g fr o m the manufacturing are San F r a n c is c o —Oakland and San Jose, which still rank v e r y high in the manufacturing industry grouping fo r o ffic e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s . .San Jose had a re la tiv e of 109 and was ranked fifth and San F r a n c is c o —Oakland was one rank lo w er at 108. 70 Chicago, on the o t h e r hand, which was tied with San Bernardin o—R i v e r side—Ontario fo r fourth highest in the nonmanufac turing div is io n, had a r e la t iv e of 101 in manufacturing and was lis te d with Indianapolis fo r eighteenth position among the 56 areas fo r which data are shown. San B ernardin cr-River side—Ontario was among the 29 areas fo r which data did not p e r m it publication of r e la tiv e s fo r manufacturing as w e r e m ost of the areas having c o m p a r a tiv e ly low o ffice c l e r i c a l pay r e la tiv e s in nonmanufacturing. A l l of the areas in the South re p o r te d unskilled plant rates for nonmanufacturing below the national a v e ra g e . The low est pay r e l ative fo r nonsouthern a re a s , 83 in P o rtla n d (Maine) and P r o v id e n c e — Pawtucket—W arw ick , ranked above 20 of the 26 southern a reas in cluded in the nonmanufacturing com parison. Changes in A r e a P a y R e la t iv e s , Occupational group having 1961 pay relatives Unskilled plant workers: Under 8 0 ------------------------ ------------80 and under 9 0 --------------------------90 and under 100-------------------------1 0 0 and under 1 1 0 -----------------------1 1 0 and over--------------------------------Skilled maintenance: Under 8 0 -------------------------------------80 and under 9 0 --------------------------90 and under 100 -------------------------1 0 0 and under 1 1 0 -----------------------1 1 0 and over--------------------------------- Total Unchanged From 1961 Below 1961 level Above 1961 level 19 1 6 12 8 1 14 1 5 7 6 2 20 1 6 13 19 3 10 6 1 - - 1 11 2 2 26 27 1 10 7 15 4 15 8 2 - 1 1 1961 to 1967 In this 6 - y e a r p erio d , most of the low wage areas have m oved upward, c lo s e r to the national a v e r a g e , in contrast to the high pay ing areas whose positions have rem a in ed unchanged or declined slightly. T h e re has been an o v e r a l l c o m p re s s io n in the w a g e - l e v e l range of the 80 areas surveyed in both 1961 and 1967. In 1961, among the low paying areas fo r o ffic e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s in all industries c o m bined, th ere w e r e 16 m etrop olitan areas having pay r e la t iv e s betw een 80 and under 90. By 1967, pay r e la t iv e s fo r 13 of these a reas had in crea sed by a percentage point or m o r e ; two had no change; and one declined by a point. In 1961, among the high paying areas fo r the same occupational group, th ere w e r e 27 areas having pay r e la t iv e s between 100 and under 110. B y 1967, r e la t iv e s fo r 8 of the 27 areas had in c re a s e d by a percentage point or m o r e ; 7 had no change; and 12 had declined by a point or m o r e . A t the interm ediate pay le v e l, r e la tiv e s betw een 90 and under 100, there was no typic al m ovem ent either away f r o m , or c lo s e r to the national pay le v e l. In 1961, there w e r e 30 areas at this m id dle pay le v e l. In 1967, 14 of these areas showed in c re a s e s ; 3 had no change; and 13 showed d e c r e a s e s . An almost identical pattern is shown by the fo llow in g tabulation fo r the other two occupational groups, unskilled plant and skille d maintenance workers. Number of areas having 1967 relatives The im provem ent in the position of the lo w paying a re a s in relation to the national le v e l r e f l e c t s w a g es in these a rea s in c re a s in g at a fa s te r rate than those of the Nation as a whole. In the South, w h e re m ost of the low paying a r e a s a re lo c a te d , a v e r a g e earnings fo r o ffic e c le r ic a l w o r k e r s and unskilled plant w o r k e r s in c r e a s e d f r o m F e b r u a r y 1961 to F e b r u a r y 1967 by 22.7 pe rc e n t and 23.4 percen t, r e s p e c tiv e ly . F o r the United States o v e r the same p e r io d , a v e r a g e earnings fo r o ffice c le r ic a l w o r k e r s in c r e a s e d 20.9 p ercen t, and fo r unskilled plant w o r k e r s , 21.8 p e r c e n t . 13 The in c r e a s e f o r skille d maintenance w o r k e r s in the South was slig h tly below the national a v e ra g e ; 20.0 percent com pared to 20.3 p ercent. The impetus f o r this a c c e le r a t e d pace was probably supplied by the 1961 and 1966 am end ments to the F a i r Labor Standards A c t. Both of these amendments in c re a s e d the minimum wage and th e ir e ffe c t was p r in c ip a lly on the low w age areas. A l s o respon sible, but to a l e s s e r extent, new plants have been established in these a rea s by l a r g e nationwide m anufa c tu r e r s . Frequently , these nationwide com panies have fo r m a l wage and s a la r y structures which a re in e x c e s s of the exis tin g lo c a l wage rates. 13 For a discussion of wage increases, see the "Trends of Occupational Earnings" section in this bulletin. 71 Table 1. Interarea Pay Comparisons (Relative pay levels by industry division, M a r c h 1966 through February 1967) (227-area pay levels for each industry and occupational group = 100) O ffic e c le r ic a l A rea A ll in du stries S k illed m aintenance M an u factu rin g in d u stries Nonm anufa c tu r in g in d u stries 100 100 100 A r e a s w ith 1,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 population o r m o r e : B oston _____________________________________________ B u ffa lo ____________________________________________ N e w a rk and J e r s e y C ity ------------------------------N ew Y o r k .. . ... _...... P a te r s o n —C lifto n —P a s s a i c _____________________ P h ila d e lp h ia ____ _______________ ___ - ___ __ P itts b u rg h ________________________________________ 94 100 101 104 100 96 102 92 102 100 103 98 96 103 A r e a s w ith 250,000 but le s s than 1 ,0 00,000 population: A lb a n y—Schenectady—T r o y --------------------------A llen to w n —B eth leh em —E a ston _________________ N ew H a v e n _______________________________________ P r o v id e n c e —Paw tu ck et—W a r w ic k ______________ T r e n t o n ___________________________________________ W o r c e s t e r __________________________________ ____ Y o r k ______________________________________________ 99 104 98 87 97 92 92 96 103 92 84 96 90 92 A r e a s w ith le s s than 250,000 population: L a w r e n c e —H a v e r h ill____________________________ M a n c h e s te r __ ___ ________ ____ _________________ _ P o r t la n d __________________________________________ S c ra n to n -------------------- ------------------------------W a te rb u ry --------------------------------------------------- 83 83 85 98 - - 95 85 - 99 97 93 100 103 A l l m e tro p o lita n a r e a s ___________ _________ A ll in d u stries U n sk illed plant M anufacturing in d u stries A ll in d u stries M an u factu rin g in d u stries Nonm anufacturing industries 100 100 100 100 100 96 97 101 105 97 96 101 95 102 101 102 99 99 100 95 103 101 103 99 99 100 93 105 105 107 106 104 108 93 106 107 102 98 101 108 95 99 104 111 108 106 109 100 102 88 95 92 89 86 96 91 87 95 92 88 85 96 90 85 97 103 89 81 100 96 91 91 101 93 78 98 96 86 102 99 87 83 105 88 97 _ 82 89 92 80 85 90 92 87 69 86 83 94 104 89 83 92 - 87 _ 81 88 90 99 98 93 98 - 100 96 94 102 105 94 100 91 100 96 93 101 91 101 - 75 90 79 77 83 80 100 79 89 86 74 85 80 72 85 111 93 105 90 87 93 83 89 96 89 91 94 118 97 87 105 99 103 84 95 72 84 103 93 88 97 107 99 104 96 89 100 93 99 92 86 88 91 96 90 94 93 104 92 97 93 79 101 78 82 82 67 73 97 77 71 76 100 90 108 64 83 88 64 72 101 82 71 85 79 71 94 86 78 70 69 77 88 73 71 76 91 90 95 82 87 96 - 86 92 95 84 89 90 95 90 95 87 79 81 82 63 69 88 82 83 67 73 72 83 79 63 70 89 84 87 89 “ 84 “ 80 “ 70 68 67 66 77 68 67 64 66 78 75 71 70 N o rth e a s t - 91 87 - South A r e a s w ith 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 population o r m o re : A tla n ta ____________________________________________ B a lt im o r e _________ ____________________________ D a lla s _____________________________________________ H o u sto n ___________________________________________ W ash in gton _______________________________________ A r e a s w ith 250,000 but le s s than 1,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 population: B eaum ont—P o r t A rth u r—O r a n g e _______________ B ir m in g h a m _____________________________________ C h a rle s to n , W . V a _____________________________ C h a r lo t t e _________________________________________ C hattanooga______________________________________ F o r t W o rth . ____________________________________ G r e e n v ille ________________________________________ J a c k s o n v ille ___________________________________ _ L o u i s v i l l e _____________________________ __________ M e m p h is __________________________________________ M ia m i .............. N ew O r le a n s _____________________________________ N o r fo lk —P o rts m o u th and N e w p o rt N e w s —H am pton______________________ O klahom a C i t y -------------------------------------------R ich m on d ----------------------------------------------------San A n to n io ------------------------------------------------Tam p a—St. P e t e r s b u r g _________________________ A r e a s w ith le s s than 250,000 population: J a c k s o n ___________________________________________ Tuttle R ock —N o rth L it t le R ock Lu b b ock ___________________________________ ________ M id la n d and O d e s s a ____________________________ R a le ig h __________________________________________ Savannah__________________________________________ 87 83 85 101 86 - 80 - - - 85 97 70 - _ 68 72 Table 1. Interarea Pay Comparisons— Continued (Relative pay levels by industry division, M a r c h 1966 through February 1967) (227-area pay levels for each industry and occupational group =100) O ffic e c le r ic a l A rea A ll in d u stries M anufacturing in d u stries S k illed m aintenance N onm anufacturing in d u stries A ll in d u stries U n s k ille d plant M anufacturing indu stries A ll in d u stries M an u factu rin g in d u stries Nonfn anufa c tu r in g in d u stries N o rth C e n tra l A re a s w ith 1,000,000 population o r m o re : C h ic a g o __________________________________________ C in c in n a ti________________________________ _______ C levela n d _________________________________________ D e t r o it ____________ ___________________________ Kansas C ity ______________________________________ M ilw a u k e e ---------------------------------- -------------M in n ea p o lis—St. P a u l________________________ St. L o u is ------- ------------- --------- -------------- 104 97 103 115 96 98 93 98 101 95 102 121 96 99 89 96 107 97 102 106 97 97 95 98 107 98 103 110 103 105 103 104 104 98 103 111 104 105 104 104 107 102 108 120 102 109 109 105 A re a s w ith 250,000 but le s s than 1,000,000 population: A k ro n _____________________________________________ Canton____________________________________________ C olum bus____ __________________________________ D avenport—R o ck Island—M o lin e ___ ____________ Dayton.,___________________________________________ Des M o in e s ______________________________________ Indianapolis _ _ _ _ Om aha--------------------------------------- -------------South B e n d _______________________________________ ___ ,_____________________ ________________ T o led o W ich ita __________ _______________________________ Youngstown—W a rre n __________ __________________ 102 94 93 104 106 88 98 94 95 103 99 103 102 93 98 104 106 93 101 94 92 99 101 88 94 97 103 98 99 107 104 102 103 98 99 102 94 107 123 107 94 113 99 103 98 106 103 97 100 106 104 102 103 96 99 101 95 107 102 102 93 109 111 98 112 93 98 94 95 91 90 93 90 - 108 92 90 no - - - - 104 “ 104 112 101 111 104 98 100 93 103 94 107 109 95 A re a s w ith le s s than 250,000 population: G reen B a y ________________________________________ M uskegon—M uskegon H e ig h ts _________________ R o c k fo rd _________________________________________ Sioux F a lls _______________________________________ W a te rlo o _________________________________________ - - 99 95 - no 99 105 no 122 107 109 106 105 117 106 100 112 112 no 101 99 109 108 96 108 113 95 101 109 97 100 111 103 113 98 90 105 99 88 98 95 105 109 95 113 - 104 108 95 102 113 109 98 98 115 105 108 113 105 105 108 113 105 114 114 124 121 106 115 120 120 121 114 130 121 99 102 104 98 105 109 104 98 98 102 89 112 89 103 115 107 90 104 95 107 102 105 104 100 87 115 89 100 124 108 - 95 89 - W est A re a s w ith 1,000,000 population o r m o re: L o s A n g e le s —Lon g B each and A n ah eim — Santa Ana—G arden G r o v e __ __________ ____ San D ie g o _________________________________________ San F r a n c is c o —O akland________________________ Seattle—E v e r e t t _________________________________ 111 106 109 107 A re a s w ith 250,000 but le s s than 1,000,000 population: A lb u q u e rq u e _____________________________________ D e n v e r ___________________________________________ P h o e n ix _____________________ __________________ __ P ortlan d _ _ ___ Salt L a k e C ity ____ _____________________________ San B ern a rd in o —R iv e r s id e —O n ta rio 1-----------San Jose __ ____________________________________ Spokane -_________________________________________ 96 99 96 100 94 108 111 96 A re a s w ith le s s than 250,000 population: B o is e C ity ________________________________________ 92 Ill no 108 108 98 99 94 - 109 - - 104 97 106 109 * 100 no 111 104 1 Estimates for all industries and manufacturing include payments under a "progress sharing" plan in 1 manufacturing establishment. Exclusive of such payments, the relative for office clerical in all industries would have been 106. Relatives for skilled maintenance in both all industries and manufacturing would have been 100. For unskilled plant, the estimates would have been 103 in all industries and 104 in manufacturing. NOTE: Dashes indicate data that do not m e e t publication criteria. Trends of Occupational Earnings e n tire ly of w o r k e r s em ployed in manufacturing; and nonmanufacturing industries w e r e p r i m a r i l y responsible fo r the d iffe r e n c e s in in creases between the e a r ly and late a rea s. A v e r a g e earnings o f o ffic e and plant w o rk e rs in the Nation* s m e tr o p o lita n a r e a s r o s e m o r e than 4 percent fr o m F e b r u a r y 1966 to F e b r u a r y 1967. The in c r e a s e s w e r e the la r g e s t of any y e a r since the Bureau* s m e a s u r e m e n t of national wage trends began in F e b r u a r y 1961. (See table 2 .) T h ey w e r e substantially l a r g e r than the in c r e a s e s fo r the p revio u s y e a r , which, in turn, w e r e g e n e ra lly l a r g e r than those f o r oth er recent y e a r s . The in c re a s e s in a v e ra g e earnings between F e b r u a r y 1966 and F e b r u a r y 1967 w ere: 4.3 percent fo r o ffic e c l e r i cal w o r k e r s ; 5. 3 p ercen t fo r industrial nurses; 4. 1 percent fo r skilled maintenance w o r k e r s ; and 4.3 percent fo r unskilled plant w o r k e r s . The 1966 amendments to the F a i r L a b o r Standards A c t b e came e ffe c t iv e on F e b r u a r y 1, 1967. The amendments increased the m inim um wage f r o m $1 .2 5 to $1.40 f o r p r e v io u s ly c o v e r e d w orkers and broadened the c o v e r a g e , with a m inim um of $ 1 an hour for newly covered workers. The impact of the 1966 amendments was greatest on the earnings of unskilled plant w o r k e r s in the South who re c e iv e d in c re a s e s a v e ra g in g 5 percent. In F e b r u a r y 1966, the South em ployed about seven-tenths of the men ja n itors and l a b o r e r s within scope of the survey earning betw een $1 and $ 1 .4 0 an hour and over eight-, tenths of those earning under $1. Wage trend data a r e available for 26 southern c itie s . Of the 12 a rea s studied b e fo r e the new minimum becam e e ffe c tiv e , only 2 reported a v e r a g e in c r e a s e s above 6 percent fo r unskilled plant w o r k e r s . Half o f the 14 a re a s studied after the F e b r u a r y 1 effe c tiv e date had in c re a s e s l a r g e r than 6 percent. G e n e ra lly , 1966—67 in c re a s e s in the four regions w e r e also substantially l a r g e r than in other recent y e a r s . The only exceptions w e r e the earnings of sk ille d maintenance w o rk e rs in the Northeast and South, which i n c r e a s e d le s s than the national a v e r a g e . From F e b r u a r y 1965 to F e b r u a r y 1966, earnings in creases of these w o r k e r s w e r e above a v e r a g e . The com bined 24 m etropolitan a re a s of the United States having populations of a m i llio n or m o r e (I960 census) had wage in c r e a s e s identical to the national a v e ra g e fo r office c l e r i c a l and skilled maintenance w o r k e r s . N u rs e s employed in these la r g e m etropolitan a r e a s r e c e i v e d above a v e r a g e in c re a s e s , whereas unskilled plant w o r k e r s r e c e i v e d s m a l l e r in c r e a s e s . Wages have g e n e r a lly in c re a s e d m o r e in nonmanufacturing industries than in manufacturing during the past y e a r as w ell as over the 6 -y e a r p eriod since 1961. Although trends w e r e not computed separately f o r nonmanufacturing, they can be estim ated by comparing in c re a s e s in manufacturing to those fo r all industries combined. 14 O ffice w o r k e r s em ployed in manufacturing industries in the West w ere the only group of w o r k e r s who r e c e iv e d l a r g e r in crea ses during the 6 -y e a r period than did com parable w o r k e r s em ployed in nonmanufac turing industries. Even fo r these w o r k e r s , in c r e a s e s w e r e about equal to o r below those f o r nonmanufacturing in most y e a r s . H owever, the F e b r u a r y 1963 to F e b r u a r y 1964 in c re a s e fo r the West*s office w orkers in manufacturing was substantially g r e a t e r than in nonmanufacturing in d u s tr ie s . Not only w e r e the in c re a s e s in 1966—67 l a r g e r than those in 1965—66, but in c r e a s e s in e a r ly 1967 exceeded those in late 1966. The earnin gs in fo rm a tio n is c o lle c te d annually between July of one y e a r and June of the next y e a r . The p a y ro ll months of r e fe r e n c e v a r y betw een in dividual a re a s surveyed, and F e b ru a ry is used as an a v e r a g e month of r e f e r e n c e to which the data relate. Dividing the 84 a re a s studied into two groups, those studied b e fo re F e b ru a ry 1 and those studied a ft e r , the m edian i n c r e a s e s fo r the two groups a r e as follow s: Wage trends fo r o ffice c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s a r e based on the a v e r a g e s of the com bined sa la ries o f men and women. If the trends had been computed fo r women only, they probably would have been higher. P e r c e n ta g e in crea ses in national a v e r a g e s a la rie s f r o m 1961 to 1967 have been l a r g e r f o r women in 5 of the 6 c le r ic a l trend occupations heavily populated by both men and women. In addition, the proportions of r e l a t i v e l y high-paid m en rep re s e n te d in the c o m bined a v e r a g e s has diminished o v e r this tim e span, and increases in the combined a v e ra g e s have been restrain ed. F o r example, the num b e r of men class A accounting c le rk s has dropped fr o m 28,900 to _______ Median annual increases for areas studied— Before February 1 Office c le ric a l----------------------Industrial nurses--------------------Skilled maintenance-------------Unskilled p l a n t --------------------- 4. 1 4.6 4.2 4.2 After February 1 4.6 5.6 4. 1 5. 1 L a r g e r in c r e a s e s w e r e given to w o rk e rs em ployed in the a r e a s studied a ft e r F e b r u a r y 1 fo r 3 of the 4 occupational groups. Industrial c o m p o s itio n p a r tia lly explains the r e v e r s e d pattern of in c r e a s e s f o r sk ille d maintenance w o rk e rs . This group consists alm ost Employees of nonmanufacturing firms comprised about three-fifths of the office clerical, half of the unskilled plant, and about one-fifth of the skilled maintenance workers included in this measurement of wage trends. 73 74 24, 600 while the number of women in this occupation has in c re a s e d to 42,200 fr o m 35,600. During this 1961 to 1967 period, the a v e r a g e w eekly earnings fo r men class A accounting c le r k s in c re a s e d 19 p e r cent and the a v e r a g e f o r women, 21 percent. Wage in c re a s e s can be com pared, to a lim ite d extent, fo r the 14-year span f r o m 1953 through 1967. Twenty m etrop olitan a re a s 15 w e re studied in 1953, I960, and 1967. Median annual a v e r a g e in c r e a s e s fo r these a re a s a r e provid ed in the fo llow in g tabulation: Occupational group 1953-67 1960-67 1953-60 A ll industries: Office c le r ic a l--------------------Industrial nurses------------------Skilled m aintenance-----------Unskilled plant--------------------- 3.7 4.3 4.0 4.0 3.2 3.8 3.4 3.4 4.3 4.9 4.6 4.6 Manufacturing: Office c le r ic a l--------------------Industrial nurses------------------Skilled m aintenance-----------Unskilled plant--------------------- 3.8 4.3 3.9 3.9 3.0 3.9 3.3 3.2 4.4 5.0 4.6 4.6 Assu m in g that these 20 a rea trends a re reasonably indicative of the national pattern, wages in c re a s e d at a fa s te r pace during the 1950' s than during the 1960's. The 1966 to 1967 in c re a s e , h ow ever, was m o r e typical of in c re a s e s during the 1950's than of e a r l i e r in creases in the 1960's. C ov e ra g e and Method of Computing Wage Trends Each of the selected key occupations within an occupational group was assigned a weight based on its proportionate em ploym ent in the occupational group. These constant weights r e fle c t base ye a r em ployments w h e r e v e r possible. The a v e ra g e (mean) earnings fo r each occupation w e r e m ultiplied by the occupational weight, and the products fo r a ll occupations in the group w e r e totaled. These weighted earnings w e r e also m ultip lie d by the area weight (the ratio of total nonagricultural employment in the stratum to that in the a rea ) and totaled fo r each economic region and fo r all a rea s to p e rm it c o m parison on a regional and a ll- m e tr o p o lita n area basis. The a g g re g a te s for 2 consecutiv e y e a r s w e r e related by dividing the a g g re g a te fo r the 15 Atlanta, Baltimore, Boston, Buffalo, Chicago, Cleveland, Dallas, Denver, Kansas City, Los Angeles-Long Beach and Anaheim -Santa Ana-G arden Grove, Memphis, Milwaukee, MinneapolisSt. Paul, Newark and Jersey City, New York, Philadelphia, Portland (Qreg. ), Providence-PawtucketWarwick, St. Louis, and San Francisco-Oakland. la te r y e a r by the a ggrega te fo r the e a r l i e r y e a r . The resultant r e l a tive, le s s 100 percent, shows the p e rc e n ta g e change. The index is the product of multiplying the base y e a r r e la t iv e (100) by the r e l a t i v e fo r the next succeeding y e a r and continuing to m u ltip ly (compound) each y e a r 's re la tiv e by the previou s y e a r ' s index. A v e r a g e earnings fo r the following occupations w e r e used in computing the wage trends: Office clerical ( men and women): Bookkeeping-machine operators, class B Clerics, accounting, classes A and B Clerks, file, classes A, B, and C Clerks, order Clerks, payroll Comptometer operators Keypunch operators, classes A and B Office boys and girls Stenographers, general Stenographers, senior Switchboard operators, classes A and B •Tabulating-machine operators, class B Typists, classes A and B Industrial nurses (m en and women): Nurses, industrial (registered) Skilled maintenance (men): Carpenters Electricians Machinists Mechanics Mechanics (automotive) Painters Pipefitters Tool and die makers Unskilled plant (men): Janitors, porters, and cleaners Laborers, material handling NOTE: Secretaries, included in the list of office jobs in most previous years, were excluded in some areas this year because of a change in the description. F o r office c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s and industria l nurses, the wage trends relate to w eekly s a la ries f o r the n o rm a l w o rk w eek , e x c lu s iv e o f earnings at o v e r tim e rates. F o r plant w o r k e r groups, they m e a s u re changes in a vera g e s tra ig h t-tim e hourly earnings, excluding p rem iu m pay fo r o v e rtim e and for w ork on weekends, holid ays, and late shifts. The percentages a re based on data f o r se le c te d key occupations and include most of the n u m erically im portant jobs within each group. In the analysis of wage m o v e m e n ts f r o m 1953 to 1967, data fo r 1953 to 1961 w e re based on an a v e r a g e o f 1953 and 1954 e m p lo y ment; w e re r e s tr ic te d to women in the o f f i c e c l e r i c a l and in dustrial nurse groups; and d iffe re d somewhat in occupations used. About one-third of the o ffic e e m p lo y e e s within scope of the surveys w e re em ployed in occupations used in constructin g the index fo r o ffic e w o rk e rs . About 7 percent of a ll plant w o r k e r s , the m a j o r i t y of whom w e re unskilled, w e r e em p loyed in s e le c te d jobs used in c o m puting the indexes fo r skilled and unskilled w o r k e r s . Lim itation s of Data The indexes and p ercentages of change, as m e a s u r e s of change in the a rea a v e ra g e s , a r e influenced by: (1) g e n e r a l s a la r y 75 and wage changes, and (2) m e r i t or other in creases in pay r e c e iv e d by individual w o r k e r s w hile in the same job, and (3) changes in a v e r age wages due to changes in the labor f o r c e resulting f r o m labor t u rn over, f o r c e expansions, fo r c e reductions, and changes in the p r o portions of w o r k e r s e m p lo y ed by establishments having d ifferen t pay le v e l s . Changes in the la b o r fo r c e can cause in creases or d e c re a s e s in the occupational a v e r a g e s without actual wage changes. It is con c e iv a b le that e ven though a ll establishments in an a re a gave wage in c r e a s e s , a v e r a g e w a g es m ay have declined because lo w e r p ay ing establishm ents en tered the area or expanded their w o rk f o r c e s . S im ila r ly , w a ges m a y have rem ained r e la tiv e ly constant, yet the a v e r a g e s fo r an a r e a m ay have ris e n con sid erab ly paying establishments entered the a rea. because higher The use o f constant em plo ym ent weights elim inates the effect of changes in the proportion o f w o r k e r s rep re s e n te d in each jo b in cluded in the data. The percentages of change r e f l e c t only changes in a v e r a g e pay fo r stra ig h t-tim e hours. They a r e not influenced by changes in standard w o r k schedules, as such, or by prem iu m pay fo r o v e r t im e . Data w e r e adjusted where n e c e s s a r y to re m o v e fr o m the indexes and p ercentages of change any significant effe c t caused by changes in the scope of the survey. 76 Table 2. Wage Increases, Office and Plant—All Metropolitan Areas (Pe rcentage increases in average earnings1 for selected occupational groups in all metropolitan areas,2 United States and regions,3 for selected periods) A l l in d u stries P e r i o d 4 and reg io n M a n u fa ctu rin g O ffic e c le r ic a l (m en and wom en) In d u stria l nu rses (m en and w om en) S k illed m aintenance (m en) U n sk illed plant (m en) O ffic e c le r ic a l (m en and wom en) In d u stria l n u rses (m en and w om en) 4.3 4.0 4.4 4.6 4.5 5.3 4.7 4.6 5.8 5.9 4.1 3.9 3.7 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.0 5.0 4.5 3.7 3.6 3.4 3.6 3.5 4.6 5.0 4.0 4.4 5 .9 5.6 4.2 3.9 3.8 4.5 4.4 4.0 3.3 4.1 4.5 4.0 3.2 3.3 3.7 2.9 3.3 3.8 4.2 3.7 3.8 3.2 3.7 4.0 3.8 3.5 3.4 3.1 2.7 3.0 3.7 2.8 3.0 3.2 3.1 2.8 3.0 3.9 4.4 3.7 3.6 3.2 3.6 3.9 3.5 3.6 3.0 3.1 2.9 3.4 3.3 1.7 2.8 2.7 3.2 2.4 3.1 2.5 2.8 1.7 2.1 3.7 2.4 2.7 2.6 2.1 •M 2.9 3.5 3.2 2.2 3.6 2.5 2.3 3.1 2.1 2.9 2.3 2.7 1.3 2.1 3.3 2.2 2.5 2.4 2.0 1.9 2.6 2.8 3.5 2.0 3.5 2.8 3.0 2.9 2.5 3.0 2.8 2.5 2.4 3.2 3.3 2.7 2.4 2.3 2.8 3.7 3.1 3.1 3.4 3.0 3.2 2.7 2.7 2.0 2.6 3.6 2.8 2.3 2.4 3.0 3.8 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.7 3.8 2.9 2.9 3.2 2.7 3.7 2.9 2.8 3.2 2.5 3.4 3.3 3.6 3. 2 2.8 4.4 2.7 2.6 2. 6 2.7 2.7 3.3 3.6 2.3 3.2 4.1 2.8 2.8 2. 9 2.5 3.3 3.3 3.6 3. 0 2.8 4.5 2.5 2.3 2. 4 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.1 2.9 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.1 3.3 3.6 4.0 3.3 3.3 3.6 3.1 3.2 3.4 2.9 3.3 3.2 3.1 4.5 2.8 3.3 3.2 3.3 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.8 3.2 3.2 3.3 2.9 3.1 3.1 2.8 2.8 3.2 3.2 4.2 3.0 2.6 3.3 3.6 3.2 2.8 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.4 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 2.6 4.1 3.7 3.5 3.7 3.5 3.2 3.4 3.7 3.4 3.9 4.0 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.0 3.9 3.4 S k ille d m ain ten an ce (m en ) U n sk illed plant (m en ) F e b ru a ry 1966 to F e b ru a ry 1967 United S ta te s _______________ ______________ — N o rth ea st— ----- -------- - — — ---- — — ___ __ South__________________ __ _____ — - _ ___ _____ ___ N orth C e n tr a l__________ ___ W e s t _______ ___ _ ------ -- ----- — ---- — F e b ru a ry 1965 to F e b ru a ry 1966 United S ta te s ________ _____ ___ - — _ _ — N o rth e a st_______-_______________________ __ _ South.___ ____ _____________________________________ __ __ --------- ---N o rth C en tral ---- ---W e s t ............................................................— F e b ru a ry 1964 to F e b ru a ry 1965 United S ta te s --------------------------------------------------N o rth ea st_______________ ____ - _____ ____ ^ Oil f ^ ___ ___ T„ „ . nr-.T.-mi-T-.-r r~ __ t,___ 1_ N orth C e n tr a l______ — __ ---- ----W e s t ................................................................... F e b ru a ry 1963 to F e b ru a ry 1964 TTr>itf>a N o rth ea st----------------- — — ------ ------Smif h-o,-.. _ i__ i_rN o rth C e n tr a l________ _____ _____ — W e s t .......................................................................... F e b ru a ry 1962 to F e b ru a ry 1963 United S ta te s _________________ _____________________ N o rth e a s t.____________ ___ ____ _ ____ _ ----Sout h. . — __________ N orth C e n tr a l__ -______ ______________ -_- _ W e s t.................................................................... ..... F e b ru a ry 1961 to F e b ru a ry 1962 United States ___ ___ _____ ______ _______ ___— _ N o rth ea st__ _ ------ ------------- ------ __ South_________ — — ------------ ---------N orth C e n tr a l- -------- ----W e s t...................................................................... — F e b ru a ry 1960 to F e b ru a ry 1961 United States _ __ _ ___ -_ _ ---------- — N o rth ea st____ _________ ___ __ __ _ South__ ___________ ____________ __________ N o rth C e n tr a l___ — _______ ___ ________ W e s t...................................................... .. ..........- 3.3 3.3 3.6 3.8 1 Earnings of office clerical workers and industrial nurses relate to regular straight-time salaries that are paid for standard workweeks. Earnings of skilled maintenance and unskilled plant workers relate to hourly earnings excluding p r e m i u m pay for overtime and w o r k on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. 2 Data for 1966 to 1967 relate to all 221 Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas in the United States as established by the Bureau of the Budget through M a r c h 1965. Data for 1963 to 1964, 1964 to 1965, and 1965 to 1966 relate to 212 areas as defined through 1961. Data for earlier comparisons relate to 188 areas as established through 1959. 3 For definition of regions, see footnote 3 to the table in appendix A. Data for the 212 areas include Alaska and Hawaii in addition to the States listed. 4 Average months of reference. Individual area surveys we re conducted during the period July of one year through June of the next year. 77 Table 3. Wage Indexes, Office and Plant—All Metropolitan Areas (Indexes o f a v e ra g e e a r n in g s 1 fo r s e le c te d occu pation al groups in a ll m e tro p o lita n a r e a s , 2 United States and r e g io n s ,3 F e b ru a ry I960 to F e b r u a r y 1967) ^Februar^J^^JiilOO^ O ccu p a tion a l grou p and p e r io d 4 A ll in d u stries Manu fa ctu rin g South N o rth ea st Unite d States A ll in d u stries Manu fa ctu rin g A ll in d u stries N o rth C e n tra l M anu fa ctu rin g A ll in d u stries W est Manu fa ctu rin g A ll in d u stries Manu factu rin g O ffic e c le r ic a l (m en and w o m en ): F e b ru a ry of— 1967_____________ ____________ __ _______ 1966 ........................ ........... .............................. 1965___ ____________ _________________ 1964___________________________________________ 1963............................ ........................................ 1962..................................................................... 1961__________________________________________ 1960 _________________________________________ 120.9 115.9 112.3 109.2 106.2 103.3 100.0 96.8 119.2 115.0 111.6 109.0 106.0 103.2 100.0 96.7 120.7 116.2 112.4 109.4 106.3 103.4 100.0 96.5 119.1 115.2 111.6 109.0 106.1 103.3 100.0 96.4 122.7 117.5 113.4 109.8 106.7 103.4 100.0 96.9 119.3 115.2 111.8 108.3 106.2 103.2 100.0 96.6 119.4 114.2 111.0 108.3 105.7 103.1 100.0 97.3 117.8 113.9 110.8 108.5 105.7 103.1 100.0 96.9 122.4 117.0 113.3 110.0 106.8 103.3 100.0 96.4 122.5 117.1 113.7 110.5 106.6 103.2 100.0 96.7 123.3 117.2 112.8 110.1 107.0 103.6 100.0 96.4 122.5 116.7 112.3 109.8 106.8 103.4 100.0 96.4 123.9 118.2 113.5 110.3 107.7 104.0 100.0 96.5 122.7 118.0 113.0 110.0 107.5 103.8 100.0 96.7 120.4 115.1 111.0 109.1 106.6 103.3 100.0 96.4 119.3 114.3 110.2 108.8 106.2 103.2 100.0 96.3 122.9 116.2 112.0 109.7 106.3 103.3 100.0 96.3 122.4 115.6 111.5 109.2 106.1 103.2 100.0 96.1 126.6 119.6 115.9 111.7 108.1 103.6 100.0 96.7 126.2 119.5 115.8 112.1 108.0 103.3 100.0 96.8 120.3 115.5 111.4 108.8 105.9 103.1 100.0 96.5 119.3 114.5 110.5 108.2 105.5 102.9 100.0 96.5 120.4 115.8 111.4 108.5 105.9 103.2 100.0 96.4 119.3 114.8 110.5 107.9 105.5 103.1 100.0 96.5 120.0 115.7 111.4 108.6 106.2 103.4 100.0 96.6 118.6 114.3 110.4 107.9 105.6 103.1 100.0 96.8 120.0 114.9 11 1. 0 108.7 105.7 102.9 100.0 96.5 119.5 114.4 110.4 108.2 105.4 102.8 100.0 96.5 121.5 116.4 112.6 110.0 106.1 103.3 100.0 96.6 120.0 115.0 111.6 109.6 105.6 102.8 100.0 96.3 121.8 116.8 113.2 110.0 106.6 103.2 100.0 96.5 120.1 115.4 112.0 109.1 106.0 103.2 100.0 96.5 121.6 116.9 113.9 110.1 106.8 103.1 100.0 96.6 119.1 115.3 112.1 109.1 106.0 103.2 100.0 96.4 123.4 117.6 114.2 110.6 106.9 104.5 100.0 97.4 122.3 117.6 113.7 109.8 106.4 104.2 100.0 97.1 121.0 115.9 111.7 109.3 106.1 102.8 100.0 96.1 119.9 114.7 11 1 .0 108.8 106.0 103.0 100.0 96.2 122.7 118.3 115.0 1 1 1 .0 107.5 103.3 100.0 96.5 120.4 115.7 113.8 109.9 106.0 102.6 100.0 96.7 In d u s tria l n u rses (m en and w o m en ); F e b r u a r y of— 1967___________________________________________ 1966_____________________________________ _____ 1965............................................................ ........ 1964.. ...................... ..... ................................. 1963__________ . . ___________________ 1962___________________________________________ 1961 ................................................................. 1960___________________________________________ S k ille d m ain ten an ce (m en ): F e b r u a r y o f— 1967___________________________________________ 1966 .................................................................. 1965 .................................................................. 1964.............................. ................. ....... 1963.................................................................. 1962__ _______________ _____________________ 1961___ _______________________________________ 1960___________________________________________ U n sk illed plant (m en ): F e b r u a r y o f— 1967__________ _______ _________________ 1966 .................................................................. 1965 _________________________________________ 1964______ __ _ ___________________________ 1963. _ .............. ........ ......................... 1962..................................................................... 1961__________ ________________________________ 1960_ ___ _______________________________ 1 E a rn in gs of o ffic e c le r ic a l w o r k e r s and in d u stria l nu rses re la te to re g u la r s tra ig h t-tim e s a la r ie s that a re paid fo r standard w o rk w eek s. E arn in gs of s k ille d m aintenance and un skilled plant w o rk e rs re la te to h o u rly e a rn in g s exclu d in g p re m iu m pay fo r o v e rtim e and w o rk on w eek en d s, h o lid a y s, and la te sh ifts. 2 D ata f o r 1966 to 1967 re la te to a ll 221 Standard M etro p o lita n S ta tis tic a l A r e a s in the United States as e sta b lish ed by the B u reau of the Budget through M a rch 1965. Data fo r 1963 to 1964, 1964 to 1965, and 1965 to 1966 r e la t e to 212 a re a s as defin ed through 1961. Data f o r e a r lie r com p a rison s r e la te to 188 a re a s as e s ta b lish ed through 1959. 3 F o r d e fin itio n o f r e g io n s , see footn ote 3 to the table in appendix A . Data fo r the 212 a re a s include A la s k a and H a w a ii in addition to the States lis te d . 4 A v e r a g e m onths o f r e fe r e n c e . In dividu al a re a su rveys w e re conducted during the p erio d July of one y e a r through June of the next y e a r . Differences in Pay Between Men and Women labor-m anagem ent a greem ents c o v e r in g e le v a to r o p e r a to r s had wage rates ranging fro m $ 2 .5 2 to $ 2 .6 6 an hour fo r o p e r a to r s in o f f i c e buildings, and fro m $ 1 .3 2 to $2. 16 an hour fo r o p e r a to r s in r e t a i l establishm ents. The Bureau's a rea wage surveys p ro v id e earnings data for both men and women in a number o f the o ffic e and plant jobs studied. With few exceptions, a v e r a g e earnings fo r m en exceed the a vera ges for wom en p e r fo r m in g s im ila r tasks, r e g a r d le s s o f whether the c o m parisons a r e made at the national, reg io n a l, o r area le v e l. Such pay d iffe r e n c e s , h o w e v e r, a r e a v e r a g e s fo r groups o f establishments and do not n e c e s s a r ily r e p r e s e n t the rela tionship o f m en 's and wom en's earnings as found in individual establishments. As this study shows, variatio ns in occupational pay a r e considerably l a r g e r when the c o m parisons a r e based on published a v e r a g e s relatin g to a group o f estab lishments than when such com paris ons a r e made within individual establishments. The study is based on eight o f f ic e and three plant occupations having substantial numbers o f both men and women. D i f fe ren ces in the a v e r a g e s fo r the two sexes a r e examined by region and industry division; by establishments grouped according to whether they em plo yed both o r only one sex in the occupation; and finally, within individual establishments. Percent by which men's earnings in selected occupations exceeded the average for ______women in the same job and region_____ Occupation United States Northeast South North Central West Office Clerks, accounting: Class A -------------------------------Class B -------------------------------Clerks, order --------------------------Clerks, payroll-------------------------Office boys and girls----------------Tabulating-machine operators: Class A -------------------------------Class B -------------------------------Class C --------------------------------- D iffe re n c e s Among Establishments A t the a ll-e s ta b lis h m e n t l e v e l , m en 's earnings av e ra g e d m o r e than wom en's in each o f the 11 occupations by amounts ranging fro m 44 percen t fo r e le v a to r o p e ra to rs to 5 percen t fo r o ffic e boys and g i r l s . T h e r e was no consistency between the l e v e l of earnings for an occupation and the d iffe r e n c e in the a v e r a g e s between men and women. F o r exam ple, earnings o f class A accounting clerks and class A tabulating-machine o p e ra to rs a v e r a g e d about the sam e, but the amounts by which m e n 's earnings exceeded those fo r women w e r e 19 and 8 percen t, r e s p e c t iv e ly . 19 23 36 26 5 8 20 22 35 29 3 7 23 26 29 30 21 14 18 27 18 6 26 43 26 7 13 6 8 12 9 17 10 10 12 6 2 6 6 5 Plant Elevator operators, passenger---Janitors, porters, and cleaners - Packers, shipping---------------------- 44 17 26 12 20 53 25 22 26 14 3 21 6 14 24 Although the le v e l o f earnings in s p ecific occupations v a r ie d consid erably by r egio n , regio n a l d iffe r e n c e s in the a v e r a g e s fo r men and women w e r e frequently as la r g e as those rep orted fo r the entire country. As indicated below , the W est r e c o r d e d the sm a lle s t d i f f e r ences between m en 's and w om en 's earnings. The d iffe re n c e in the earnings o f men and women o p e ra to rs in the South, on the other hand, amounted to only 3 p ercen t. M en a vera g ed $ 1 .0 4 an hour and w om en, $ 1 .0 1 . In the South, the em ploym ent pattern o f women e le v a to r o p e r a to r s was a lm o s t the sam e as in the North Central region. H o w e v e r , only about o n e-fou rth o f the men w e r e employed in o ffic e buildings; m o r e than 18 pe rc e n t w e r e employed in r e ta il establishments and m o r e than 35 p e rc e n t in hotels. T he l a r g e s t d iffe r e n c e re c o r d e d was fo r e leva to r o p era tors in the N orth C en tral re gion , w h ere the a v e r a g e fo r men ($ 2 .1 0 ) e x ceeded the a v e r a g e fo r women ($ 1 .3 7 ) by 53 percent. This la r g e d iffe re n c e was due p a rtly to the disproportion ate distribution o f the sexes among industries having w id e ly v a ry in g pay l e v e ls . N e a r l y twofifths o f the women ele v a to r o p e ra to rs in the re gion w e r e employed in r e t a il establishments and n e a rly on e-th ird in hotels , both o f which reported r e l a t iv e ly low wages fo r this occupation. O n e -h a lf o f the men, on the other hand, w e r e em ployed in o ffic e buildings; fe w e r than 5 percent w e r e em plo yed in r e t a il establishments and less than 20 p e r cent in hotels. In the N orth C e n tra l r e g io n 's l a r g e s t city, Chicago, D iffe re n c e s in the occupational a v e r a g e s f o r men and wom en w e r e often as great in the individual industry groups as fo r a ll indus t rie s combined. The six broad industry d ivisio n s a r e each c o m p r is e d o f many d iv e r s e industries which have w id e ly d iffe r e n t pay le v e l s . The unequal manner in which these in dustrie s contribute to the e m ployment o f men and women in the s e le c te d occupations, o f c o u rse, does affect the av e ra g e s fo r men and w om en in the m a jo r industry d iv ision. F o r example, among class A accounting c lerk s in public u tilitie s , o v e r one-fourth o f the m en in that industry w e r e e m p lo y ed in r a ilr o a d s , and fe w e r than 5 p ercen t w e r e in com m unic atio ns. In con tra s t, only about one-tenth o f the w om en class A accounting c le rk s in 78 79 public u tilitie s w e r e e m p lo y e d in railroads, but o v e r 40 percent w e r e in communications. By assum ing that men and women w e r e distributed equally throughout the industry segments making up public u tilitie s , and recomputin g the a v e r a g e earnings for men and wom en on the basis o f this distribu tion , the existing 16 percen t wage advantage fo r men would n a r r o w to a p p r o x im a te ly 10 percent. T h e occupational w age advantages fo r men w e r e usually much s m a lle r among establis hm ents employing both sexes in the same job than among a ll establish m en ts, including those employing only m en or women in an occupation ( s e e table 4). F o r example, in establishments em ploying both sexes in an occupation, men class A accounting clerk s earned 12 p e r c e n t m o r e than women, compared with 19 percen t in a ll establishm ents. T he correspon din g figures for e leva tor op e ra to rs w e r e 14 p e r c e n t in establishments employing both sexes in an o c c u pation and 44 p e r c e n t in a l l establishments. T h e s e relationships usually p r e v a i l e d in each re g io n and industry division. In n e a r ly a ll instances, occupational earnings for men w e r e about the sam e among establishments employing both sexes as among those em plo yin g m en only. In contrast, occupational a v e r a g e s fo r wom en w e r e consisten tly h igher among establishments employing both men and w om en in the sam e job than in establishments employing wom en only. Establish m en ts employing only women in an occupation w e r e freq u en tly found to be in the lo w e r paying industry segments of nonmanufacturing. Thus, w age d ifferen ces w e r e also a ffected by v a r i ation in the prop ortion s o f w o r k e r s in an occupation who w e r e in estab lishments em ploying both sexes o r only one sex in the job. The tabulation b e lo w shows the p ercen t o f a ll men (o r women) in given occupations who w e r e w orkin g in establishments employing one sex in an occupation. Percent of all men (or women) in given occupations working in establishments employing only one sex in that ________________ occupation________________ Occupation Men Women 47 30 71 57 74 69 76 78 91 56 75 74 76 41 79 52 80 75 4 58 Office Clerks, accounting: Class A -----------------------------Class B -------------------------------Clerks, o rd e r-------------------------Clerks, payroll-----------------------Office boys and g irls--------------Tabulating-machine operators: Class A -----------------------------Class B -------------------------------Class C -------------------------------- 66 67 Plant Elevator operators, passenger-Janitors, porters, and cleanersPackers, shipping-------------------- F o r exam ple, 91 percen t o f a ll wom en who w e r e em plo yed as p ayroll c lerk s worked in establishments which h ire d only fem a les in the occu pation. The re s t o f the fe m a le p a y r o ll c lerk s worked in establishments that employed men and women in that occupation. Individual Establishment D iffe r e n c e s The d iffe re n c e s in a v e r a g e earnings o f men and women p e r fo rm in g s im ila r tasks w e r e much s m a lle r within individual establish ments than the d iffe re n c e s r e c o r d e d fo r groups o f establishments. The a v e r a g e s fo r men and wom en em plo yed in the same occupation and establishment w e r e com pared to d e te rm in e the percen t m en's earnings exceeded w om en 's (negative p ercen t i f the a v e r a g e for women was higher). The p ercen t d iffe r e n c e s o f a ll establishments w e re a r r a y e d fr o m lo w est to highest fo r each occupation to a r r i v e at the median and in terq u a rtile range. F o r the United States, the d iffe r e n c e in a v e r a g e earnings o f men and women in the median establishm ent was 5 percent or less fo r a ll but 1 o f the 11 occupations studied. The median establishments for three o f the occupations rep o rte d id entic al a v e r a g e s for men and women. F o r the two lo w e r cla sses (B and C) o f tabulating-machine o p e r a to r s , women a v e ra g e d sligh tly m o r e than men in the median establishment. The l a r g e s t d iffe r e n c e was r e c o r d e d fo r o rd e r clerks. In this job, men a v e ra g e d 15 p e rc e n t m o r e than women; in the middle o n e -h a lf o f the c om p a rison s, the wage advantage o f men ranged from 3 to 26 percent. Although there w e r e some v a r ia tio n s , these rela tio n ships w e r e g e n e r a lly s im ila r in each region and in the differen t indus t r y divisions c o v e r e d by the study. As indicated by the m iddle range o f d iffe r e n c e s , women frequently a v e ra g e d m o r e than men p e rform in g s im ila r tasks in the sam e establishment. The question a r is e s as to why in individual establishments there a r e d iffe r e n c e s in the a v e r a g e earnings o f men and women p e r fo rm in g s im ila r tasks, p a r t ic u la r ly since the enactment o f the Equal P a y A c t o f 1963. 16 D iffe r e n c e s in a v e r a g e earnings of men and women p e r fo r m in g s im ila r tasks in the same establishments may be due to fa cto rs other than d is c r im in a t o r y pay p r a c tic e s o f the em ployer. One such factor is the p r a c tic e o f paying o ffic e w o r k e r s according to estab lished rate ranges determ in ed by the e m p lo y e e 's length of s e r v ic e in the job. In such situations, lo n ger a v e r a g e s e r v i c e results in higher a v e r a g e earnings. M o s t frequ en tly, the a v e r a g e length o f s e r v ic e s fo r men is g r e a t e r than for women. A r e c e n t study 17 revea ls that ^ Briefly stated, the act requires that employers must pay employees of one sex the same rates as those paid the employees of the opposite sex for equal work on jobs requiring equal skill, effort, and responsibility. Exception from paying identical wages is provided, when it can be shown that wage differentials are the result of rate policies reflecting seniority, merit, or quality and quantity of work performed. See Equal Pay for Equal Work Under the Fair Labor Standards Act: Interpretative Bulletin of the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 29, Part 800 (U. S. Department of Labor, Wage and Hour and Public Contracts Divisions, 1966), WHPC Publication 1157. 17 "Job Tenure of Workers, January 1966," Monthly Labor Review, January 1967, pp. 31-37. 80 a v e r a g e job tenure o f men c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s was n e a rly tw ice as long as fo r women. T h is , h o w e v e r , v a r i e s somewhat by occupation. An other factor influencing the d iffe r e n c e s in a v e r a g e earnings is the d escriptions used to c la s s ify w o r k e r s in the B LS occupational c l a s s i f i cations. T h e s e c la ssifica tion s a r e usually m o r e g e n e r a l than those used in individual establishments because survey definitions must be broad enough to a llow fo r m in o r d iffe r e n c e s among establishments in sp e c ific duties p e r fo r m e d . Consequently, the occupational c l a s s i f i c a tions m ay include w o r k e r s having a wide range o f duties. In ja n ito r ia l work, fo r exam ple, individual establishments m a y have men p e r f o r m ing the h e a v ie r tasks and w orkin g in unpleasant surroundings at one rate o f pay, and women doing the lig h te r , less d ifficu lt w ork at a lo w e r rate. Conclusion which D iffe r e n c e s in occupational a v e r a g e s fo r men and wom en r e la te to groups o f establishments a r e not p r o p e r indicators o f the a v e ra g e d ifferen ces within establishm ents. The l a r g e d i f f e r ences usually noted often r e f l e c t to a c o n s id e ra b le extent the d i s p r o p ortionate employment o f men and w om en among establishments having w id e ly varying pay le v e ls . M any establishm ents em plo y only one sex in a s p ecific job. F o r a given occupation, the pay d i ffe r e n c e s b e tween establishments employin g only men and those em ploying only women is usually much l a r g e r than the d iffe r e n c e s in a v e r a g e e a r n ings o f men and wom en in establishments em ploying both s e x e s . T h e r e appears to be a tendency fo r establishm ents em ployin g only wom en in a given job to have a lo w e r l e v e l o f w ages than either e s ta b lis h ments employing only men o r those em ploying both men and women in the same job. D iffe re n c e s in a v e r a g e earnings o f m en and wom en in the same occupation and establishm ent m a y re s u lt fr o m d iffe r e n c e in the a v e ra g e length of s e r v i c e and f r o m m in o r d iffe r e n c e s in th eir duties as recognized by the w age p o lic y o f the establishm ent. A l though the study did not d evelop in fo rm a tio n s p e c if ic a lly rela tin g to d is c r im in a to r y p ra ctices in the payment o f wages to the s e x e s , the a va ila b le evidence suggests that this is not a fa c to r contributing to the wage d ifferences noted. 81 Table 4. Occupational Pay Differences by Type of Establishment (Average earnings 1 of m e n and w o m e n and percent differences in establishments classified according to their employment of the sexes, by occupation and industry division in all metropolitan areas, February 1966 2) E sta b lish m en ts em p loyin g both m en and w om en A l l establish m en ts In d u stry and occu pation A v e r a g e w eek ly or h ou rly sarnines M en W om en P e r c e n t m en 's earn in gs exceed ed w o m en 's A v e r a g e w e e k ly or h o u rly <fa m in e s M en W om en P e r c e n t m en 's earn in gs exceed ed w o m en 's E sta b lish m en ts em p lo yin g on ly m en or wom en A v e r a g e w e e k ly o r h o u rly earn in gs M en W om en P e rc e n t m en 's earnings exceed ed w om en 's A l l In d u stries O ffic e C le r k s , accou n tin g, c la s s A --------------------------C le r k s , a ccou n tin g, c la ss B --------------------------C le r k s , o r d e r ______- __ __ ----- ----------- — C le r k s , p a y r o ll_____ _________ —_ ------ ----- O ffic e boys o r g ir ls __________ _________________ — T a b u la tin g -m a c h in e o p e r a to r s : C la ss A ____ -________-__________ ___ - ---- — C la ss B ______ __ _________ - ------ — C la ss C ------------------------------------------------------- $ 1Z0.00 97.00 108.50 113.00 68.50 $ 100.50 79.00 80.00 89.50 65.50 19 23 36 26 5 $ 120.50 97.00 110.50 116.00 70.50 $ 107.50 85.00 88.00 107.50 67.50 12 14 26 8 4 $ 120.00 97.50 108.00 111.00 68.00 $97.50 77.00 78.00 88.00 64.00 23 27 38 26 6 121.50 103.00 83.00 112.50 93.50 78.00 8 10 6 121.00 103.00 84.50 114.50 99.00 81.50 6 4 4 121.50 103.00 83.00 110.00 91.00 76.50 10 13 8 1.93 2.04 2.36 1.34 1.74 1.94 44 17 22 1.66 2.06 2.38 1.46 1.75 2.01 14 18 18 2.00 2.03 2.36 1.30 1.48 1.89 54 37 25 124.50 100.00 114.50 114.50 70.00 104.50 83.00 82.50 90.00 71.00 19 20 39 27 -1 125.50 100.50 121.00 117.50 73.00 112.00 91.00 92.00 109.50 75.00 12 10 32 7 -3 123.50 99.00 111.50 111.50 69.00 101.00 81.00 80.50 88.00 67.50 22 22 39 27 2 125.00 106.50 89.50 115.50 101.50 85.50 8 5 5 125.00 110.50 96.50 117.50 107.00 6 3 - - 125.00 105.00 88.00 111.00 98.00 81.50 13 7 8 2.19 2.28 2.39 2.03 1.97 _ 12 21 _ 2.36 2.47 _ 2.09 2.08 _ 13 19 2.18 2.24 2.37 1.61 1.91 39 24 121.50 105.50 105.00 84.50 122.00 106.00 113.50 93.50 7 13 121.50 105.00 99.00 81.50 23 29 115.00 80.50 112.50 72.50 2 11 112.00 76.50 94.50 72.00 19 6 109.00 103.00 78.00 6 128.50 111.00 95.00 88.50 74.50 25 28 P la n t E le v a to r o p e r a to r s , p a s s e n g e r -----------------------J a n ito rs , p o r t e r s , and c le a n e rs - -------— __ P a c k e r s , sh ip p in g ___________ ___________ — — M a n u factu rin g O ffic e C le r k s , accou nting, c la s s A --------------------------C le r k s , accou n tin g, c la s s B ----------- ---------- — C le r k s , o r d e r — ___________________ ____ — — C le r k s , p a y r o ll________ ______________ ______ ___ O ffic e boys o r g i r l s ____________ ______ _______ T a b u la tin g -m a c h in e o p e r a to r s : C la ss A ___________________________________________ C la ss B ----------------- — ------ — ---------C la ss C ------------------------------------------------------P la n t E le v a to r o p e r a to r s , p a s s e n g e r _____________ J a n ito rs , p o r t e r s , and c le a n e r s — ----- __ — _ P a c k e r s , sh ip p in g ------ -------------- ----— _ _ _ P u b lic U t i l i t i e s 3 O ffic e C le r k s , acco u n tin g, c la s s A _____ — — — ___ C le r k s , a cco u n tin g , c la s s B _____ — ________ _ C le r k s , o r d e r -------------------------------------------------C le r k s , p a y ro ll-------------- _ — „ — _ — O ffic e boys o r g i r l s — ______ _ „ — ________ T a b u la tin g -m a ch in e o p e r a to r s : C la ss A __________ ___ _______ _______ C la ss B --------------------------------------- ----------C la ss C —------------ —______ _______________________ 113.50 78.00 98.00 72.50 16 25 16 8 129.50 , 110.50 90.00 90.50 75.50 22 19 - - - - - - - - P la n t E le v a to r o p e r a to r s , p a s s e n g e r _______________ ___ J a n ito rs, p o r te r s , and c le a n e r s ________ __ P a c k e r s , sh ip p in g — — ------------------------- ---- See footn otes at end o f ta b le. _ 2.26 _ 1.91 . 18 . _ 2.26 1.93 _ 17 . 2.27 - - 82 Table 4. Occupational Pay Differences by Type of Establishment— Continued (Average earnings 1 of m e n and w o m e n and percent differences in establishments classified according to their employment of the sexes, by occupation and industry division in all metropolitan areas, February 1966 2) E sta b lish m en ts em ployin g both m en and w om en A l l estab lish m en ts A v e r a g e weekly o r hourlv a m in e s In d u stry an4 occupation M en W om en P e r c e n t m en 's earn in gs exceed ed w o m e n 's A v e r a g e w e e k ly or h o u rlv earnings M en Women $120.00 99.00 103.50 - $107.50 89.00 88.00 P e r c e n t m en 's earnings exceed ed w om en 's E sta b lis h m e n ts e m p lo y in g on ly m en o r w om en A v e r a g e w e e k ly o r P e r c e n t m en"s ____________h o u rlv earnings.__ _________ _ ea rn in gs e x c eed ed M en W om en w o m e n 's W h o le s a le T ra d e O ffic e C le r k s , accou n tin g, c la s s A -------------------------C le rk s , accounting, c la s s B -------------------------C le rk s , o r d e r ______________________________________ C le r k s , p a y r o l l _____________ ______ _____ O ffic e boys o r g ir ls _ ____ ___________ ___________ T ab u la tin g-m a ch in e o p e ra to rs : C la s s A — ---- — ---------------------------C la s s B __ ___ ________________________________ C la s s C _____________________ — ----------------- $116.50 98.00 106.00 110.00 67.50 $100.50 80.50 83.50 93.50 65.00 123.50 103.00 81.00 - - 91.50 81.00 13 0 1.94 2.36 - 1.61 1.91 _ 20 24 1.93 2.13 1.69 1.85 14 15 _ 1.94 2.38 _ 1.50 29 “ 108.00 81.00 94.50 64.00 91.50 72.00 69.00 80.00 62.00 18 13 37 3 107.00 79.50 - 96.50 74.00 64.50 11 7 - 110.00 90.50 71.50 68.50 79.50 61.00 22 _ 3 115.00 95.50 78.00 - - 91.50 - 4 - 1.63 1.64 2.05 1.37 1.40 1.81 19 17 13 1.68 2.05 1.43 1.85 17 11 1.63 1.62 2.06 1.36 1.25 1.74 20 30 18 106.50 82.50 104.00 80.00 109.50 90.50 91.00 71.00 20 27 16 22 27 18 4 - - 12 11 18 - $113.50 96.00 107.00 67.00 $ 97.50 76.50 81.50 93.50 64.00 123.00 104.00 81.00 91.50 81.50 - 16 25 31 - 5 14 -1 P la n t E le v a to r o p e r a to r s , p a s s e n g e r ---------------------J a n ito rs, p o r te r s , and c le a n e r s --------------------P a c k e r s ,, s h ip p in g ------------------------------------------ R e ta il T ra d e O ffic e C le rk s , accou n tin g, c la s s A -------------------------C le rk s , accou nting, c la s s B ____________ ______ C le rk s , o r d e r ___________ ____________________ _____ C le rk s , p a y r o ll __ ________________________________ O ffic e boys and g i r l s -------------------- --------------T ab u la tin g-m a ch in e o p e ra to rs : C la s s A --------------------------- ------------- ----C la s s B _ _________________ ______ ______ _ ___ C la s s C __ _ __ __ __ — ___________ ______ " - 63.00 117.00 96.00 - - - P la n t E le v a to r o p e r a to r s , p a s s e n g e r ______________________ Ja n itors, p o r te r s , and c le a n e r s --------------------------P a c k e r s , s h ip p in g _________________________________________ - . - F in a n ce 4 O ffic e C le rk s , accounting, c la s s A _ ______________________ C le rk s , accounting, c la s s B ____ ___________ ___ C le rk s , order__ ------------------------ --------------------------C le rk s , p a y r o ll _____________ ______________________________ O ffic e b oys o r g i r l s ----- -------------------------------------------T a b u latin g-m ach in e o p e ra to rs : C la ss A --------------- --------- ---------------------------C la ss B ______________________ ___________________________ C la ss C ------------------------------------------------------------------- 91.50 71.50 16 15 94.00 72.50 11 10 - - - - - - - 64.00 91.00 60.50 - 6 63.50 62.50 2 64.00 110.50 96.00 77.00 105.00 88.50 73.50 5 8 5 110.00 91.50 77.00 105.00 90.50 79.00 5 2.08 1.92 1.47 1.65 41 16 1.98 1 -3 1 1 1 .0 0 - 91.00 58.50 - _ 9 _ 97.50 77.50 86.00 70.50 13 9 2.13 1.82 1.39 1.43 53 27 P la n t E le v a to r o p e r a to r s , p a s s e n g e r ______________________ J a n ito rs, p o r te r s , and c le a n e r s _____________________ P a c k e r s , s h ip p in g ____________________________________ __ See footnotes at end of table. _ _ 1.66 _ 19 83 Table 4. Occupational Pay Differences by Type of Establishment— Continued (Average earnings 1 of m e n and w o m e n and percent differences in establishments classified according to their employment of the sexes, by occupation and industry division in all metropolitan areas, February 1966 2) All establishments Industry and occupation Average weekly or hourlv arnings Men Women Establishments employing both m e n and w o m e n Percent men's earnings exceeded wo me n' s Average weekly or hourlv sarnines Men Women Percent men's earnings exceeded w o me n' s Establishments employing only m e n or w o m e n Average weekly or hourlv ear nines Men Women Percent men's earnings exceeded wo me n' s Services Office Clerks, accounting, class A ___ — -----------Clerks, accounting, class B ----------------Clerks, order------ --- ---Clerks, payroll__ __ _______ — __ __ Office boys or girls — -- --------_ ____ Tabulating-machine operators: Class A _________________ - _ -----Class B ___________________________________ Class C _________ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ __ $ 115.50 83.00 - 110.00 67.50 $ 101.50 78.50 74.00 87.50 67.00 - 123.00 103.50 “ 14 6 _ 26 1 _ $ 109.50 85.50 68.00 $ 106.50 82.00 _ _ - 3 4 _ - _ $ 120.50 _ _ _ 67.50 123.00 103.50 - $ 101.00 78.00 74.00 86.50 68.00 _ _ - 19 _ _ _ -1 _ _ Plant Elevator operators, passenger_______________ Janitors, porters, and cleaners____ ____ _ _ Packers, shipping— __ ___ __ 1.62 1.78 1.13 1.74 43 2 1.62 1.86 1.32 1.74 23 7 1.61 1.59 .97 - 66 - 1 Earnings of office workers relate to regular straight-time salaries that are paid fo^. standard workweeks. Earnings of plant workers relate to hourly earnings excluding p r e m i u m pay for overtime and w o r k on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. 2 Average mo n t h of reference. Data for this table we re collected during the period July 1965 through June 1966, and represent 221 Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas in the United States as established by the Bureau of the Budget through M a r c h 1965. Data reported in tables A - 1 through A -20 we r e collected one year later, July 1966 through June 1967, and represent 227 Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas. 3 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. 4 Finance, insurance, and real estate. NOTE: Dashes indicate data that do not me et publication criteria. 84 Tabic 5. Occupational Pay Differences Within Individual Establishments •(Median and middle ranges of percentages by which men's earnings exceeded wo me n' s in the s a m e establishment and occupation, all metropolitan areas by region 1 and industry division, February 1966 2) U nited States O ccupation N o rth e a s t M id d le ran ge M edian South M id d le ra n ge M edian M edian N o rth C e n tra l M id d le ran ge W est M edian M id d le ra n ge 4 3 15 5 1 (1 ) (2 ) (3 ) (1 )- -11 (1 )- -12 5 --32 0 --11 (4 )- - 7 (4 ) - - 5 (7 ) - - 3 (7 )- - 3 0 (1 ) 9 . 1 (1 ) (2 ) 0 7 0 0 -- 5 0 - -16 0 -- 8 _ 1 M id d le ra n ge M ed ian O ffic e C le r k s , accou n tin g, cla ss A ___ — ------------C le r k s , accou n tin g, c la ss B ___ ________________ C le r k s , o r d e r ______________________________________ C lerk s , pay ro 11_________________ __________________ O ffic e b o y s__ ____________ __ _________________ T a b u la tin g-m a ch in e o p e r a to r s , c la ss A________ T ab u la tin g-m a ch in e o p e ra to rs , c la ss B ____ T ab u la tin g-m a ch in e o p e r a t o r s , c la ss C__ 3 3 16 3 0 0 (2 ) (4 ) (2 )—10 (3 )- ll 3 -2 6 (l)- ll (4 )- 6 (3 )- 3 (7 )- 3 (8 )- 2 4 3 16 3 0 1 0 (7 ) 0 5 1 0 -0 0 -1 5 0 -8 0 12 4 0 -1 1 ( 3 ) —14 6 -2 6 ( 3 ) —13 (5 )- 6 (4 )- 3 (9 )- 3 (1 1 )- 0 3 3 13 1 0 3 (2 ) C) - 0 ’ -1 2 c) -1 1 _ 3 1 (3 ) —10 (3 ) —14 1 -2 5 (1 )- 1 7 (2 )- 3 (1 )- 4 (1 1 )- 4 - (2 (5 0 _ (1 (2 (3 - )- 7 )- 5 -1 9 )- 6 )- 1 )- 0 P la n t E le v a to r o p e ra to rs , p a s s e n g e r _________________ J a n ito rs , p o r t e r s , and c le a n e r s . __ __________ P a c k e r s , sh ip p in g _________ _________________ „ P u b lic u tilitie s M an u factu rin g M edian M id d le ran ge M edian _ 0 -8 0 -3 W h o lesa le tra d e M id d le ran ge M edian M id d le range R e ta il tra d e M edian M id d le range _ 0 -8 - S e r v ic e s F in a n ce M edian M id d le ra n ge M ed ian ( 1 ) - 12 ( 5 ) - 11 - 1 (1 ) - M id d le ran ge O ffic e C le r k s , accou nting, c la ss A _________________ C le r k s , accou n tin g, c la ss B __ — ----------C lerk s , o r d e r ________ _____________________________ C lerk s , p a y r o ll_____________________________ _______ ____ ________________________ O ffic e b o y s _______ T ab u la tin g-m a ch in e o p e r a to r s , c la ss A _______ Ta b u la tin g-m a ch in e o p e r a to r s , c la ss B _______ T a b u la tin g-m a ch in e o p e r a to r s , c la ss C __ __ 3 4 19 4 0 (1 ) (2 ) (3 ) (2 )- 8 (l)- ll 6 -2 6 0 -1 2 (6 )- 3 (3 )- 1 (7 )- 2 (8 )- 1 _ 2 0 _ 0 -8 0 -6 2 1 - 1 1 0 - ( 1 )~ 8 (2 )- 9 ( 2 ) - : LO (i)- 3 ( 3 )~ 0 - - 6 2 15 ( 2 ) —12 ( 4 ) —14 1 -2 1 11 6 - 3 -1 8 ( i )—io - - - - - - - - - . 6 6 _ 0 -1 8 2 -1 4 . 9 4 . 1 -1 7 1 -11 7 2 - - - 3 2 (3 ) (6 ) (2 )- 9 (4 )- 7 (9 )- 3 (7 )- 3 (4 ) - (2 0 )- _ 19 . _ 4 -2 9 0 6 - - (4 )- 2 (7 )- 7 - " 1 P la n t E le v a to r o p e ra to rs , p a s s e n g e r _________________ J a n ito rs , p o r t e r s , and c le a n e r s . _____ _______ P a c k e r s , s h ip p in g ________________________________ _ 11 . _ 4 -1 7 1 For definition of regions, see footnote 3 to the table in appendix A. 2 See footnote 2, table 4. NOTE: Figures in parenthesis ( ) indicate men's earnings lower than women's. Dashes indicate no data reported or data insufficient to warrant publication. 0 -0 1 -1 5 Establishment Practices and Supplementary Wage Provisions By I960, n e a r ly a ll w o rk e rs in the Nation's m etropolitan a re a s r e c e i v e d paid holidays and paid vacations, and the la r g e m a j o r ity w e r e p r o v id e d health and w e lfa r e b e n e fit s , including one o r m o r e types o f health, insurance, and pension plans. Although there has been som e i n c r e a s e in the p r e v a le n c e o f such plans, the m o s t notable changes in the la s t 7 y e a r s have been in the fo rm o f m o r e lib e r a l b enefits. T h is section , which is based on the Bureau's 1967 survey o f wages and r e la te d benefits in the 227 m etropolitan a rea s , presents current in fo rm a tio n on the extent and nature o f these benefits in m e d i u m - s i z e and l a r g e establishments and makes com parisons with the e a r l i e r p e rio d . 18 L a te -S h ift P a y P r o v i s i o n s and P r a c t i c e s in Manufacturing A p p r o x im a te ly 88 p ercen t o f manufacturing plant w o rk ers w e r e in establishments having p ro v is io n s fo r at lea st a second shift; re g io n a l estim ates ranged fr o m about 80 percen t in the Northeast to n e a rly 94 pe rc e n t in the W est and N orth C en tral region. Only 25.8 percen t o f the w o r k e r s w e r e actually working on late shifts at the tim e o f the survey. Second shift em plo ym ent ranged fr o m 15.9 percent of the plant w o r k e r s in the N o rth ea st to 19. 2 p ercen t in the West; and third shift em ploym ent, f r o m 6.0 p ercen t in the W e s t to 8. 1 percent in the South. Changes in paid holidays during the period fr o m I960 to 1967 usually in v o lv e d additional holidays— ones which p ro v id e long w e e k ends rath er than the addition o f traditional holidays. The m ost f r e quent im p r o v e m e n t in vacation provision s was the reduction in the s e r v i c e r e q u ir e m e n t fo r 3 and 4 weeks o f vacation and the a dvance ment o f p r o v is io n s fo r 4 weeks fr o m the exception to the com m on p la ce. T h e trend in health, insurance, and pension plans has been towards c o v e r a g e o f w o r k e r s by m o r e plans. Catastrophe (m a jo r m ed ic a l) in surance c o v e r a g e , in p a rticu lar, has in c re a s e d s ig n if i cantly sin ce I960. The two m ost com mon types of prem iu m pay fo r w ork ers on late shifts w e r e uniform c e n ts -p e r-h o u r and u nifo rm percentage addi tions to f i r s t - s h i f t rates. R e la t iv e ly few establishments had fo r m a l p o lic ie s o f paying d a y-sh ift rates fo r la te -s h ift work. About two-thirds of the w o r k e r s on a second shift and r e c e iv in g a pay d iffe re n tia l w e r e c o v e re d by a uniform c e n ts -p e r -h o u r p ro v is io n , w hile about one-fourth r e c e i v e d a uniform p ercen ta ge d iffe re n tia l. In o r d e r to s im p lify c o m pa ris o n s , a v e r a g e c e n ts -p e r -h o u r and a v e r a g e p ercentage d if f e r e n tials w e r e computed. In 1967, the a v e r a g e c e n ts -p e r-h o u r d ifferen tia l for second shift w o r k in a ll m etro p o lita n a reas was 9*7 cents— up fro m an a v e r a g e of 8.8 cents in I960. O v e r the same p e rio d , the a v e ra g e p ercen ta ge d iffe r e n tia l rem ain ed near 8 percent. H o w e v e r , since the s tr a ig h t-tim e earnings o f skilled maintenance w o r k e r s and unskilled plant w o r k e r s in manufacturing in c re a s e d 23. 6 and 24. 5 percent, r e s p e c tiv e ly , those who r e c e i v e d a p ercen ta ge o f stra ig h t-tim e pay as a d iffe r e n tia l got proportionate in c re a s e s in the d olla r value o f their d iffe re n tia ls as their s tr a ig h t- tim e earnings in creased . T he extent o f health insurance benefits covering both the e m plo y e e s and th eir dependents was studied by the Bureau fo r the f i r s t tim e in 1967. T h e resu lts o f the survey show that 4 out o f 5 plant and o f f ic e w o r k e r s e lig ib le fo r health insurance had s im ila r c o v e ra g e fo r th eir dependents. The p r e v a le n c e o f supplemental wage p ro visio n s v a r ie d among re gion s and industry div is ions. A lm o s t a ll w o r k e r s in each re g io n r e c e i v e d paid v a ca tio n s, but the length of s e r v i c e req u ired fo r a s p e c ific va ca tion d iffe r e d . F o r exam ple, 62 p ercen t o f the plant w o r k e r s in the N o rth C e n tra l region , compared with 39 percen t in the South, w e r e e lig ib le fo r 4 weeks or m o r e o f vacation a fte r 25 ye a rs of service. N in ety p e rc e n t o f the o ffic e w o rk e rs in public utilities and 37 p e r c e n t in s e r v i c e s w e r e elig ib le fo r at lea st 4 weeks a fter 25 y e a r s . The percen t o f manufacturing plant w o rk e rs having no p r o v i sions fo r secon d-sh ift pay d iffe r e n t ia l was not significant except in the South, w h ere 14 p ercen t o f the w o r k e r s had no p ro v is io n s for prem ium pay fo r s econ d -sh ift w ork. H o w e v e r , only 3.6 percen t o f the w o rk e rs in the South r e c e iv e d no shift d iffe r e n t ia l while actually working on the second shift. In analy zing the B - s e r i e s tables, it should be kept in mind that the manufacturing d ivisio n strongly influences the all-in d u s try fig u re s f o r plant w o r k e r s , whereas the nonmanufacturing industries e x e r t the g r e a t e r influence fo r o ffic e w o r k e r s . About 62 percen t o f the plant w o r k e r s and 38 percen t o f the o ffic e w o r k e r s within scope o f the 1967 study w e r e em ployed in manufacturing fi r m s . 18 For data applying to I960, see "Supplementary 1959-60," Monthly Labor R eview . April 1961, pp. 379-387. Wage Benefits in Metropolitan Areas, 85 A s mentioned above, m o s t o f the w o rk e rs in a ll m etropolitan a reas having shift-pay d iffe r e n t ia l p ro visio n s w e r e getting either a uniform c e n ts -p e r-h o u r o r a uniform p ercen tage in addition to f i r s t shift rates. In the W est, h o w e v e r , p rovision s fo r a full day's pay fo r reduced hours, o r such combination plans as a full day's pay for reduced hours plus a c e n ts -p e r-h o u r d iffe r e n tia l, w e r e m o r e prevalent than a p ercen ta ge addition fo r second sh ifts, and m o r e important than either u niform c e n ts -p e r-h o u r o r p ercen ta ge addition provisions fo r third shifts. 86 Since I960, changes in the p roportions o f w o r k e r s in manu facturing establishments having shift-pay d iffe r e n tia l p ro visio n s fo r la te -s h ift w ork have been lim ited . The p ercen tage o f w o r k e r s having a p re m iu m rate p r o v is io n for second shift w ork in c re a s e d by a little m o r e than 1 p ercen t— f r o m 81.4 to 82.7 p ercen t in the 1960—67 period. The number o f w o r k e r s having shift-pay d iffe r e n tia l p r o visio n s for third shift was 4 .4 p ercen ta ge points higher in 1967 than in I960. Percent of manufacturing plant workers by type and _______________ amount of shift differential, 1960 and 1967_____________ In establishments having provisions for late____________ shift operations________ Shift operation and type of differential Second shift: With shift pay differential-------- . Uniform cents (per h o u r)---Average cents-per-hour differential------------------Uniform percentage-----------Average percentage differential------------------Other 1 --------------------------------With no shift pay differential — Third shift With shift pay differential-------Uniform cents (per h o u r)---Average cents-per-hour differential------------------Uniform percentage-----------Average percentage differential------------------Other 1--------------------------------With no shift pay differential — Actually working on _____________ late shifts_____________ 1960 1967 1960 1967 81.4 53.6 82.7 55.0 15.5 10.5 8 .8 9.8 23.0 4.0 9.7 4.5 7.8 .9 7.7 .9 1.0 1 .1 6 .1 4.6 7.0 5.2 11.1 12.3 23.2 4.5 4.4 7.9 4.7 4.9 72.8 43.6 77.2 46.4 11.4 18.6 2 0.6 8 .0 1 2.8 8 .8 17.6 12.1 1.0 1 .1 10.1 10.1 10.6 1 0.2 9.9 .5 9.9 .7 1 .8 1 .6 .2 .2 1 Includes pay at regular rate for more hours than worked, a paid lunch period not given to first-shift workers, a f la t sum per shift, and other provisions. Most "other," however, were in estab lishments which provided one such provision in combination with a cents or percentage differential for hours actually worked. Although the 1967 national a v e r a g e o f 40. 6 hours fo r a ll plant w o r k e r s was the highest a v e r a g e w o rk w e e k since I960, this change rep resen ted only a slight v a ria tio n fr o m the I960 l e v e l to the p resent. In the manufacturing industry d iv is io n , the a v e r a g e scheduled w e e k ly hours fo r plant w o rk e rs showed a slight d e clin e f r o m 40. 3 to 40. 2 hours during the 1960—65 p e r io d , but has since in c r e a s e d to a high o f 40. 6 hours. Among the nonmanufacturing industry d iv is io n s , e s p e c ia lly in the r e ta il trade and s e r v i c e s in d u stries, the a v e r a g e w o r k w eek fo r plant w o rk e rs has d eclin ed since I960. O v e r the 7 - y e a r p e r io d , the w ork schedule in s e r v i c e s d e c r e a s e d by a lm o s t an hour--fr o m 41.8 to 40.9 hours, while the a v e r a g e w o rk w e e k in r e t a i l trade was reduced by six-tenths o f an hour to 40. 6 hours. R e g a r d le s s o f these changes, plant w o rk e rs in the public u tilities d iv is io n had the shortest scheduled hours (40.3) in 1967, while w o r k e r s in the w h o le sale trade and s e r v ic e s industries had the longest (4 0.9)F o r o ffic e w o r k e r s , the national a v e r a g e scheduled w ork w e e k has rem ain ed at 38.9 hours since 1961. A s in I960, o f f i c e w o r k e r s in the finance industries s till had the sh o rte s t w ork w e e k (38. 0 h ou rs), which was a lm ost an hour and a half le s s p e r w eek than the longest w o rkw eek (3 9.4 hours in manufacturing and r e t a i l trade). I n m o s t o f the re gio n s, the a v e r a g e w o rk w eek s fo r plant and o ffic e w o rk e rs have declined during the I960 to 1967 p erio d . The f o r e m o s t exception has been in the N o rth C e n tra l re g io n , w h e re plant w o r k e r s now have an a v e r a g e w o rk w e e k o f 40. 8 hours— four-tenths of an hour longer than in I960. F o r plant w o r k e r s , the longest a v e r a g e w o rk w e e k (41.2 hours) was in the South, and the shortest (40. 0 hours) was in the N orth ea st. H o w e v e r , the South's w ork schedule re p r e s e n te d a half-hour d e c r e a s e since I960, the la r g e s t d e c r e a s e in a v e r a g e hours r e c o r d e d among the regions. In the N orth east, a m a j o r i t y o f o f f i c e w o r k e r s had a w eek ly work schedule o f less than 40 hours; the a v e r a g e w ork w e e k being 37. 7 hours— a lm ost 2 hours le s s than the w o rk w e e k in the other region s. It should be noted that although the N o rth e a s t had the s h o r t est workw eek, the a v e ra g e was highly a ffe c te d by the N e w Y o r k are a . In 1967, 56 percen t o f the o ffic e w o r k e r s in N e w Y o r k had a 35-hour workw eek. The N orth east's a v e r a g e w o r k w e e k , without N e w Y o r k , would r i s e fr o m 37. 7 to 38. 6 hours— a lm o s t a fu ll hour. Scheduled W eek ly Hours T he 40-hour w ork w eek rem ains the m o s t typ ica l w o rk sched ule among plant and o ffic e w o r k e r s . 19 N e a r l y 4 out o f 5 plant w o r k e r s and a lm o st 2 out of 3 o f f ic e w o r k e r s w e r e scheduled to w ork a 40-hour week. M o s t o f the rem aining plant w o r k e r s had a scheduled w orkw eek o f m o r e than 40 hours, w hereas n e a r ly a ll o f the rem ain in g o ffic e w o r k e r s had a w o rk schedule o f less than 40 hours (table B -2 ). 19 The scheduled workweek is the number of hours which a majority of the full-tim e workers were expected to work, at the time of the survey, whether they were paid for at straight-time or overtime rates. Percent of plant and office workers by scheduled ______________ weekly hours, 1960 and 1967________________ ________ Plant workers_______________ Office workers________ Weekly hours 1960 Under 40 hours-------------------40 hours------------------------------Over 40 hours---------------------- 7 81 12 Average scheduled weekly hours--------------------------------- 40. 5 1967 8 79 13 40. 6 1960 1967 34 64 2 36 63 39. 0 38. 9 1 87 o ffic e w o r k e r s was influenced by the high a v e r a g e in the finance d i v i sion. The a v e r a g e drops to 7. 8 when an a ll-in d u s try a v e r a g e without the finance division is computed. 20 P a id H olidays A l m o s t a ll o f f i c e w o r k e r s and 96 percent of the plant w o r k e r s in m e tro p o lita n a r e a s w e r e employed in establishments providing paid holidays. O f those r e c e iv in g paid holidays, the a v e r a g e number of days was 8. 1 f o r o f f i c e w o r k e r s and 7.4 for plant w o r k e r s ; the o v e r a ll a v e r a g e (plant and o f f i c e w o rk e rs combined) was 7. 6 days per year. T h e r e has been a lm o s t no change in the proportion o f w o r k e r s re c e iv in g paid holidays since I960, the e a rlie s t period fo r which national e s tim a tes a r e a va ila b le . As shown below, the a v e r a g e num b er o f days r e c e i v e d has g e n e r a lly in crea sed , and plant w o r k e r s u s ually r e c e i v e the l a r g e r in c re a s e . N e v e r t h e le s s , fo r a ll industry division s studied, o f f i c e w o r k e r s continue to r e c e i v e m o r e paid h o l i days annually than do plant w o r k e r s . Average number of paid holidays provided plant _______ and office workers, 1960 and 1967________ Plant workers_____ A ll are a s----------------------------- Office workers 1960 1967 1960 6.9 7.4 7.8 7.1 7.7 7.4 7.5 7. 1 8 .0 7.8 7.4 1967 8 .1 8 .1 Industry division M anufacturing---------------------------Nonmanufacturing: Public u tilitie s---------------------Wholesale tra d e --------------------Retail trade---------------------------Finance --------------------------------Services--------------------------------- 6 .0 7. 5 6.3 - 5.9 6.5 7.6 8 .1 6 .0 6.4 7.5 7.5 6 .6 8.9 7.4 6.7 6.9 9.0 6.7 7.0 7.5 7.7 6.7 8.7 7.5 9.3 6 .8 7.5 7.9 N a tio n w id e , the a v e r a g e in c r e a s e fo r plant w o r k e r s was a h a lf day, w h ile the o f f i c e w o r k e r s ' a v e r a g e advanced by three-tenths o f a day. A m o n g the industry d iv is io n s , the la rg e s t in c r e a s e fo r o ffic e w o r k e r s was in m anufacturin g, w here the a v e ra g e number o f days in c r e a s e d f r o m 7 .4 to 8.1 days. F o r plant w o r k e r s , the la r g e s t in c r e a s e was six -tenths o f a day in manufacturing and s e r v i c e s . The 8. 7 a v e r a g e f o r o f f i c e w o r k e r s in finance was still the m o s t l i b e r a l holid ay p r o v is io n , d esp ite the two-tenths declin e since I960. P a r t of this d e c r e a s e can be attributed to some banks which im p ro v e d other working conditions w h ile reducing the number of paid holidays. It should be noted that the a ll-in d u s tr y a v e r a g e o f 8. 1 paid holidays for P r i o r to this su rvey, o ffic e w o r k e r s have r e c e iv e d m o r e paid holidays than plant w o r k e r s in the same industry and region. In 1967, h o w e v e r , both plant and o ffic e w o r k e r s in the North Central region a v e ra g e d ll/z holidays per y e a r . By industry, only one-tenth of a paid holiday separated the a v e r a g e number p ro vid ed plant and o ffic e w o r k ers in public u tilitie s , and two-tenths o f a day in whole sale trade. The d iffe re n c e s between the two em plo ym ent groups a r e g en era lly diminishing. The p ercen t o f plant w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g 9 paid holidays o r m o r e has trip le d (7 to 22 percent) f r o m I960 to 1967. F o r offic e w o r k e r s , the same p ro visio n s changed by 10 percen tage points— from 24 to 34 percent. M o s t o f the a ll-in d u s try in c r e a s e fo r plant w o rk ers can be attributed to manufacturing, w h ere three-fou rth s o f the w ork ers a r e unionized. Manufacturing employs 62 p ercen t o f the plant w o r k e r s , and the proportion o f these w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g 9 holidays or m o r e has in c re a s e d fr o m 6 to 29 percent. 8 .1 Region N orth east----------------------------------South------------------------------------------North C en tral-----------------------------W e s t ------------------------------------------- R e g io n a lly , the N o rth ea st was the lead er in the a vera g e num b er o f paid holidays p rovid ed both plant (8. 1) and o ffic e w o rk ers (9. 3). The N orth C en tra l r e g io n , having a v e r a g e in c re a s e s o f eight-tenths o f a day fo r plant w o r k e r s and five-tenths fo r o ffic e w o r k e r s , showed the g r e a te s t upward m ovem en ts in the a v e r a g e number of holidays re c e iv e d . Am ong the re g io n s , the N orth C en tra l r e g io n showed the g r e a te s t upward m ovem en t o f plant w o r k e r s in a ll industries r e c e i v ing 9 paid holidays o r m o r e — fr o m 1 p ercen t in I960 to 25 percent in 1967. F o r o ffic e w o r k e r s in this re g io n , the in c r e a s e was from 8 to 24 percent. A part o f this in c re a s e was accounted fo r by a change fr o m 7 to 9 paid holidays in the im portant auto and rubber industries during the 7 -y e a r period. 21 The trend in paid holidays seem s to be away fr o m the addition o f one o f the traditional holidays and toward the addition of days that would p ro v id e w o rk e rs with g r e a t e r le is u r e o r lo n ger weekends. " F l o a t i n g " holidays g e n e r a lly a r e used to p ro v id e the w o rk e rs with long weekends. F o r e x a m p le, i f C h ristm as falls on Tuesday, then C h ristm as E v e is granted as a holiday; but i f Christm as is on a Thursday, then a holiday is granted on F r id a y . The day after Thanks giving also p ro v id e s a lo n ger weekend. In comparing national and regional averages for plant and office workers, it should be kept in mind that the liberal provisions for banks and insurance carriers are not included in the plant workers* average. (See Scope and Method of Survey.) 21 These provisions are exclusive of additional paid holidays established in agreements settled after June 1967. 88 P a id Vacations V acatio n p ro v is io n s had been established fo r v ir t u a lly a ll w o r k e r s in m etrop olita n a reas by I960 or e a r l i e r . Changes during subsequent ye a rs have g e n e r a lly been in the fo r m o f sh o rter s e r v i c e requ irem en ts for sp ec ifie d vacation periods or lon ger vacations a fte r qualifying lengths o f s e r v i c e , as illu strated in the following tabulation: Percent of plant and office workers in establishments having related formal paid vacation provisions, ________________ I960 and 1967______________ (Cumulative percent) Plant workers_______ Office workers Amount of vacation pay and length of service 3 weeks or more after: 1 0 years-------------------------------------------15 years-------------------------------------------2 0 years-------------------------------------------25 years-------------------------------------------4 weeks or more after: 15 years-------------------------------------------2 0 years-------------------------------------------25 years-------------------------------------------- 1960 1967 1960 1967 27 74 75 76 56 80 81 81 38 82 84 85 71 89 90 91 2 10 9 37 53 3 13 33 46 22 12 66 P a id vacation p ro v is io n s fo r em ployees having r e la t iv e ly short s e r v i c e w e r e m o r e l i b e r a l fo r o f f ic e w o r k e r s than fo r plant workers. This rela tionship has existed since I960 and has shown little change during the in tervening y e a r s . Seven ty-eigh t percen t o f the o ffic e w o r k e r s in 1967 w e r e e lig ib le fo r 2 weeks or m o r e o f v a c a tion pay a fte r 1 y e a r o f s e r v i c e , com pared with 24 percen t o f the plant w orkers. H o w e v e r , this la r g e d iffe r e n c e in c o v e r a g e diminished as the s e r v i c e re q u ire m e n t in creased ; a fter 5 ye a rs o f s e r v i c e , 95 p e r cent o f the plant w o r k e r s and 99 percen t o f the o ffic e w o r k e r s w e r e e lig ib le fo r 2 w e e k s ' paid vacation o r m o r e . The p rop ortion o f plant w o rk e rs e lig ib le fo r at lea st 2 weeks of vacation a fter 2 and 3 ye a rs o f s e r v i c e has shown a sig nific ant in c re a s e since I960. The m o st significant changes fr o m I960 to 1967 affected the l o n g - s e r v i c e plant and o ffic e w o r k e r s . In I960, a p p ro x im a tely onefifth o f the plant and o ne-third o f the o ffic e em ployees w e r e e lig ib le for 4 weeks o f vacatio n pay a fte r 25 y e a rs o f s e r v ic e ; by 1967, the proportio ns had in c re a s e d to sligh tly o v e r half o f the plant w o rk e rs and tw o-thirds o f the o ffic e w o r k e r s . The 4 -w eek vacation p r o v i sions have b eco m e so w id esp read that m o r e w o rk e rs w e r e e lig ib le fo r 4 w e e k s ' paid vacation a fte r 20 y ea rs o f s e r v i c e in 1967 than a fter 25 y e a r s in I960. F u r t h e r m o r e , the p rop ortion o f non su p ervisory w o rk e rs e lig ib le fo r 4 w e e k s ' paid vacation after 15 y e a r s in 1967 p a r a lle le d those e lig ib le a fte r 20 y e a rs in I960. As the number e l i gib le fo r 4 -w e e k vacations has in c re a s e d , there has been a contraction of the plant s e r v ic e requ irem en ts fo r 3 weeks o f vacation. F ifty-six percen t of the plant and 71 p e rc e n t o f the o f f ic e w o r k e r s w e r e e lig ib le fo r 3 w e e k s ' paid vacation a fter 10 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e in 1967, c om p ared with 27 and 38 p ercent, r e s p e c t i v e l y , in I960. In I960, only one-fourth o f the em p lo y e e s in public u t il ities w e r e provided at least 3 weeks ' paid va ca tio n a fte r 10 y e a r s o f s e r v ic e ; in 1967, alm ost th re e -fo u rth s o f the o f f ic e and tw o -th ird s o f the plant w o rk e rs w e r e e lig ib le fo r this p r o v is io n a fte r 10 y e a r s . During the same 7 -y e a r p e r io d , the p e r c e n ta g e o f plant and o f f i c e w o r k e r s in public utilities p r o v id e d 4 weeks o r m o r e o f paid v a c a tion a ft e r 25 yea rs o f s e r v i c e r o s e su bstantially— fr o m 28 to 92 p e r cent fo r plant w o r k e r s , and fr o m 24 to 90 p e r c e n t fo r o f f ic e w o r k e r s . T h e s e in creases in c o v e ra g e w e r e by far the l a r g e s t among the in dustry divisions. Indicative o f the sh o rte r s e r v i c e re q u ire m e n ts fo r 3 and 4 weeks o f paid va ca tio n a r e the l i b e r a l i z e d p r o v is io n s granted in the 1967 la b o r-m a n a g e m e n t a g r e e m e n ts c o v e r in g l a r g e groups o f w o rk e rs in two tran sportation i n d u s t r i e s . 22 R a ilr o a d e m ployees now r e c e iv e 3 w e e k s ' v a c a tio n a fte r 10 instead o f 15 y e a r s ' s e r v i c e , while w o rk e rs in trucking f i r m s now r e c e i v e 3 weeks a fte r 10 y e a r s ( f o r m e r l y 11) and 4 weeks a ft e r 15 years,, ( f o r m e r l y 16). R egion ally, the North C e n tr a l had the highest p e r c e n ta g e o f plant w o rk e rs and the N orth east the hig hest p e rc e n ta g e o f o f f ic e w o r k ers having provision s fo r at le a s t 4 weeks o f paid vacation. Since I960, c o v e ra g e has in crea sed f r o m 29 to 62 p e r c e n t fo r plant w o r k e r s in the N orth Central region , and f r o m 46 to 73 p e rc e n t fo r o f f ic e w o r k e r s in the Northeast. In the South and W e s t, the c o v e r a g e o f em ployees provided 4 w e e k s ' v a c a tio n showed s im ila r growth. In 1967, the South was the only re g io n which had a s m a lle r p ro p o rtio n o f w o rk e rs e lig ib le for at le ast 3 w e e k s ' vacation pay a fte r 10 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e than did the Nation as a whole; h o w e v e r , the South was the only region to double the c o v e r a g e fo r both plant and o f f i c e w o r k e r s o v e r the 7-year period. Health, Insurance, and Pen sion Plan s N in ety-eigh t p ercent o f the n o n s u p e r v is o r y w o r k e r s in m e t r o politan areas w e re c o v e re d by so m e f o r m o f health, in su ran ce, o r pension plan. T h e r e has been little change since I960 in the p r o p o r tion o f w o rk ers cov e re d by at le a s t one plan. H o w e v e r , the trend during the subsequent y e a rs has been tow ard c o v e r a g e o f w o r k e r s by m o r e plans. This study o f health, insu rance, and pension plans r e la t e s only to the p reva len ce o f the plans, and no attempt was m ade to ev a lu ate either their m onetary cost o r the s p e c ific benefits p ro v id e d by any plan. A l l plans, except those le g a l l y r e q u ir e d , w e r e included when e v e r at least a part o f the cost was paid by the e m p lo y e r . Included Included with communication and other public utilities under the composite ’’Public utilities" in this bulletin. 89 w e r e plans u n d erw ritten by a c o m m e r c ia l insurance company, and those p r o v id e d through a union fund, or paid d ir e c t ly by the e m p lo y e r out of cu rren t operating funds, o r f r o m a fund e a r m a r k e d f o r this purpose. L i f e , h o sp ita liza tio n , and s u rgica l insurance plans w e r e availab le to 9 out of 10 plant and o ffice w o r k e r s in 1967. H o s p it a li zation was the m o s t com m on benefit plan f o r plant w o r k e r s , and lif e insurance c o v e r a g e was the m ost p revalent plan f o r o ffic e w o r k e r s . A m o n g the industry d iv is io n s , the proportions of plant and o ffic e w o r k e r s c o v e r e d b y in surance plans w e r e highest in public utilities and next highest in manufacturing. In I960, however, insurance c o v e r a g e was m o r e p redom inant in manufacturing than in the other industry d ivisio n s; and public u tilities ranked among the low est in c o v e r a g e f o r m ost in surance c a t e g o r ie s . A m o n g the plans studied, catastrophe (m ajor m e d ic a l) in s u r ance has shown the m o s t im portant in c r e a s e in c o v e r a g e since I960. T h is type of plan is d esigned to insure w o r k e r s — beyond the n orm a l c o v e r a g e of the b a s ic hospitalization, surgical, and m e d ic a l plans— against the expense resulting f r o m prolonged illn ess o r injury. In I960, catastrophe in surance c o v e r e d only 20 percent of the plant and 42 p e rc e n t of the o ffic e w o r k e r s , and was the only plan studied w h e re l e s s than half of the w o r k e r s had been brought under c o v e ra g e . How e v e r , by 1967, the p ro p o rtio n of plant w o r k e r s p ro v id e d catastrophe in surance i n c r e a s e d sig n ific a n tly to 45 percent, and the o ffic e w o r k e r s e s tim a te r o s e to 76 percen t. Each of the industry division s and r e gions r e c o r d e d l a r g e in c r e a s e s in cove ra g e . Public utilities, having the highest p e r c e n ta g e of w o r k e r s c o v e re d by catastrophe insurance in 1967, extended its c o v e r a g e of plant w o rk e rs f r o m 36 to 80 p e r cent, and of o f f ic e w o r k e r s f r o m 42 to 9 1 percent. R egio n a lly , c a t a s trophe in surance f o r both plant and office w o rk e rs was m ost p reva len t in the W est, w h e r e p la n t - w o r k e r c o v e ra g e rose fr o m 33 to 68 percen t in the 7 - y e a r p e r io d since I960, and o f f i c e - w o r k e r c o v e r a g e ad vanced f r o m 51 to 88 p ercent. M e d ic a l in surance, provid ing fo r complete o r p a r tia l payment of d o cto rs' fe e s , a lso showed substantial gains in c o v e r a g e . In I960, 59 p e rc e n t of a ll plant and 61 percent of a ll o ffic e w o r k e r s within scope of the s u r v e y had m e d ic a l insurance co v e ra g e ; the percen tages in 1967 w e r e 78 and 84, r e s p e c tiv e ly . P u b lic utilities had the highest in cidence of m e d ic a l insurance among the industry d ivisions, and the W est held the same position among the regions; each had 9 out of 10 w o r k e r s c o v e r e d in 1967. E ig h ty -o n e p e rc e n t of the plant and o ffice w o r k e r s w e r e c o v e r e d by at le a s t one plan p roviding cash payments f o r absence f r o m w o r k because of sickness or accident. Of the two m a jo r methods of s a la r y continuation during disability, sickness and accident insurance was m ost p r e v a le n t among plant w o r k e r s , while paid sick leave plans w e r e m ost im portan t f o r o ffic e w o rk e rs . About 1 out of 4 offic e w o r k e rs and 1 out of 10 plant w o r k e r s w e r e c o v e re d by both sickness and accident insurance and paid sick le a v e . In such cases, the sick leave freq u en tly c o v e r e d a waiting p e rio d (ty p ic a lly the f i r s t week of d is a b ility ) b e fo r e insurance benefits b eca m e available . P r i v a t e r e tir e m e n t pension plans, desig ned to provide p a y ments fo r the re m a in d e r of the w o r k e r 's life , w e r e available to 73 p e r cent of the plant w o r k e r s and 82 percen t of the offic e w o rk e rs . In I960, the r e s p e c tiv e percen tages w e r e 66 and 76. Am on g the industry divisions in 1967, c o v e r a g e of plant w o r k e r s ranged fr o m 79 percent in manufacturing to 40 percent in s e r v i c e s . F o r o ffic e w o rk e rs , the highest c o v e r a g e was in finance (88 percen t) and the lo w est in s e r v ices (66 p ercent). The South had the lo w est in cidence of re tirem en t pension c o v e r a g e fo r both plant and o ffic e w o r k e r s and was the only region, except f o r o ffic e w o r k e r s in the North C en tral region, having c o v e r a g e below the national estim ates. Percent of plant and office workers in establishments having formal health, insurance, and pension plans, __________________1960 and 1967__________________ Plant workers Type of plan Insurance plans: Life------------------------------------------------Accidental death and dismemberment---------------------------Hospitalization------------------------------Surgical------------------------ ----------------M e d ic a l-----------------------------------------Catastrophe------------------------------------Sickness and accident insurance and/or sick leave * ---------------------------Sickness and accident insurance-----Sick leave: Full pay and no waiting period- Partial pay or waiting period-----Retirement pension plans--------------------No health, insurance, or pension plans------------------------------------------------- Office workers 1960 1967 1960 1967 89 93 92 96 55 20 61 94 93 78 45 53 83 82 61 42 61 94 93 84 76 80 65 81 63 81 43 81 42 14 17 59 10 12 8 66 73 76 58 9 82 2 1 1 86 84 59 4 The apparent decline in the prevalence of sickness and accident insurance and sick leave can be attributed to sampling variability and, in the case of sick leave for office workers, to a reevaluation of policies in some establishments regarding the formality of the plans. Although the Bureau did not attempt to determ ine the m o n e t a r y cost of the plans studied, in form ation was co lle c te d as to whether the plans p rovid ed w e r e financed by the e m p lo y e r only or jointly f i nanced by e m p lo y e r and em plo yee. Survey results showed that a large number of the plant and o ffice w o r k e r s c o v e r e d by health, insurance, and pension plans w e r e em ployed in establishments which financed the entire costs. G e n e ra lly , a g r e a t e r p ercentage of o ffic e w o rk e rs had c o v e r a g e , but they w e r e much m o r e lik e ly to share the costs with their e m p lo y er. (See table B - 5 .) 90 Health Insurance Benefits fo r E m p loyees and Dependents In c o llectin g data on health insurance c o v e r a g e in 1967, the Bureau obtained inform ation as to whether the c o v e r a g e extended to the w o r k e r s ' dependents (spouse or children). The results of this survey show that, in m ost ca ses, when the w o r k e r s w e r e c o v e r e d by a plan, dependents w e r e als o c o v e re d . C o v e r a g e fo r dependents was availa ble to fo u r-fifth s of the plant and o ffic e w o rk e rs e lig ib le fo r the basic benefits of hospitalization, surgical, o r m e d ic a l insurance; or the extended benefits of catastrophe insurance. The rem aining onefifth had c o v e r a g e fo r s e lf only. A s a percent of a ll w o r k e r s , insured and uninsured, the c o v e ra g e f o r em ployees and their dependents ranged f r o m 76 percent of the o ffic e w o r k e r s having hospitalizatio n to 36 percent of the plant w o rk e rs having catastrophe insurance. A m on g the industry div is ions, at least 70 percent of the plant and 81 percent of the o ffic e w o r k e r s in public utilities had health insurance benefits which included their dependents. T h ese p ercentages we re substantially higher than fo r plant w o r k e r s in s e r v ic e s , where em plo yee-dependent c o v e ra g e ranged fr o m 17 percent (catastrophe) to 44 percent (h ospitalization and surgical); and fo r o ffic e w o r k e r s in reta il trade, w here m e d ic a l insurance benefits with dependent c o v e r a g e w e re provided to only 44 percent of the e m p lo y ees. The N orth Central region had the highest proportion o f plant and o ffice w o r k e r s e lig ib le fo r the basic health insurance benefits c o verin g em p lo y e e s and their dependents. F o r catastrophe insurance, the West, which had one-h alf of the plant and seven-tenths of the o ffic e em ployment e lig ib le fo r em ployee-dependent c o v e r a g e , exceeded the other regions. In a ll regions, health insurance plans c o v e r in g both the em ployees and their dependents w e r e fa r m o r e p reva len t than those plans c o v e rin g only the em p lo y e e s . A re v ie w of the financing of health in surance plans fo r e m p loyees and their dependents indicates that e m p lo y e r financing o f plans was m o r e prevalent fo r plant w o r k e r s than f o r o f f ic e w o r k e r s . (See table B -6 ). F o r example, o v e r half o f the plant w o r k e r s e lig ib le fo r the basic health insurance benefits c o v e r in g e m p lo y e e s and th eir d e pendents w ere provided such benefits on a noncontributory basis, whereas only on e-th ird of the e lig ib le o f f i c e w o r k e r s had e m p lo y e r financed c o v e ra g e . Catastrophe insurance c o v e r a g e f o r dependents was available on a noncontributory basis to 16 p ercen t of a ll plant w o r k e r s and 21 percent of all o ffice w o r k e r s . A s m a ll but notable p ercen ta ge of the plant and o ffic e w o rk e rs w e r e e lig ib le f o r em p loyee-d ep en d en t c o v e r a g e by means of e m p lo y e r financing f o r e m p lo y e e s and jo in t financing (e m p lo y e r and e m p loyee) fo r dependents; at le a s t 4 percen t of the plant w orkers and 7 percent o f the o ffic e w o r k e r s w e r e c o v e r e d by health insurance benefits under this type o f financing. The extent to which the financing o f health insurance plans was noncontributory v a r ie d g r e a tly among the re g io n s . The South showed a g r e a t e r tendency than any other r e g io n to have both plant and o ffic e w o r k e r s share the cost of financing health insurance plans c o v e r in g em p loyees and their dependents. The South was the only r e g io n in which f e w e r plant w o rk e rs w e r e e lig ib le f o r e m p lo y ee-d ep en d en t c o v e ra g e under e m p loyer-fin a n ced plans than under jo in tly - fin a n c e d plans. S im ila r ly , in cbmparin g o ffic e w o r k e r em p lo y e e -d e p e n d e n t c o v e r a g e among the regions, the South c o n sisten tly had the l a r g e s t pro p o rtio n c o v e r e d under join tly-fin an ced plans and the s m a lle s t p ro p o rtio n e l i gib le fo r e m p lo yer-fin a n ced health insurance plans. B. 91 Establishment Practices and Supplementary W age Provisions Table B-l. Shift Differentials—Manufacturing1234*6 (Shift d iffe re n tia ls fo r plant w o r k e r s by type and amount of d iffe r e n tia l in a ll m e tro p o lita n a re a s b y re g io n , 1 1966—67 2) Percent of manufacturing plant workers-S h ift o p e ra tio n and sh ift pay d iffe r e n tia l In establishm ents having p ro v is io n s fo r la te -s h ift o p e ra tio n 3 A c tu a lly w o rk in g on late shift N orth east South N o rth C en tra l 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Second s h ift__________________________________________ W ith sh ift pay d if f e r e n t ia l --------------------------U n ifo rm cen ts (p e r h o u r )4 --------------------U nder 5 c e n t s _________________ ________ 5 c e n t s ____________________________________ 6 c e n t s _______________________ ___________ 7 c e n t s ____________________________________ 7 V2 c e n t s --------------------------------- ------8 c e n t s __________ _______________________ 9 c e n t s ____________________________________ 10 ce n ts ----------- ------------------------- ------11 ce n ts ___________________________________ 12 ce n ts ____ _______________________________ 14 c e n ts ___________________________ ______ _ 15 c e n ts — ______________________________ 16 ce n ts ____________________________________ O v e r 16 c e n t s ____________________________ A v e r a g e c e n ts -p e r -h o u r d if f e r e n t ia l _____ U n ifo rm p e r c e n t a g e 4-----------------------------5 p e r c e n t ------------------------------------------7 p e r c e n t __________________________________ 7 V2 p e r c e n t ---------------------------------------8 p e r c e n t __________________________________ 10 p e r c e n t_________________________________ A v e r a g e p e r c e n t d iffe r e n tia l — ------------___ O th er o'__________________________ _____ W ith no sh ift p ay d iffe r e n t ia l _________________ 87.6 82.7 55.0 .7 6.2 3.0 2.5 .9 10.6 1.6 13.7 .4 5.2 2.0 3.1 1.2 2.0 9.8 23.0 8.5 1.2 .5 .7 10.6 7.9 4.7 4.9 80.4 75.8 45.5 .9 6.1 1.9 2.6 1.1 10.6 1.7 11.1 .5 1.6 .9 2.4 .3 2.4 9.4 27.0 5.9 1.1 .5 .5 17.2 8.8 3.3 4.6 83.1 69.1 54.3 1.6 9.4 4.0 2.7 .6 11.9 1.6 11.2 .1 5.0 2.0 1.7 .1 .9 8.8 12.3 3.0 2.3 (5 ) .8 5.1 7.8 2.5 14.0 93.7 92.2 60.0 .3 4.1 4.1 2.9 .8 10.6 1.4 17.1 .6 4.5 3.2 3.7 2.9 2.0 10.2 28.2 15.1 1.0 .8 .8 9.0 7.1 4.0 1.5 ....... T h ird sh ift _ ___ ___________ W ith sh ift pay d iffe r e n t ia l --------------------------U n ifo rm cents (p e r h o u r )4_________________ 5 c e n t s ____________________________________ 6 c e n t s ____________________________________ 7 c e n t s ____________________________ ________ 7 V2 c e n t s __________________________ ,_______ 8 cents _ _______ _ __ 9 cents ___________________________________ 10 c en ts___________________________________ 11 c e n ts ___________________________________ 12 ce n ts ________ _________________________ I 2 V2 c e n ts ____________________ __________ 13 ce n ts ____________________________________ 14 c e n ts ___________________________________ 15 ce n ts ___________________________ ________ 16 ce n ts ___________________________________ 18 ce n ts ____________________________ _______ 20 c en ts____________________________________ O v e r 20 c e n t s -----------------------------------A v e r a g e c e n ts -p e r -h o u r d if f e r e n t ia l _____ U n ifo rm p e r c e n ta g e 4________________________ 5 p e r c e n t _____________________ __ _ 7 p e r c e n t __________________________________ 7 V2 p e r c e n t _______________________________ 10 p e rc e n t- _________________________ ___ 15 p e r c e n t_________________________________ A v e r a g e p e rc e n ta g e d iffe r e n t ia l O th er 6 __ _ _ ______________ _ ___ . W ith no sh ift p ay d if f e r e n t ia l _________________ 78.7 77.2 46.4 2.6 1.4 .9 .5 .7 1.3 8.5 .7 10.8 .7 .7 2.0 6.0 2.0 1.1 2.2 2.8 12.8 20.6 .5 .9 .5 15.5 1.5 10.1 10.2 1.6 71.8 70.5 41.1 1.1 .8 1.4 .9 .3 .8 9.9 .6 11.0 .8 .7 1.5 5.4 1.4 .6 .7 1.7 12.4 23.9 .8 1.2 .6 17.5 2.3 10.2 5.5 1.3 70.7 66.1 48.2 8.6 1.1 1.0 .4 1.6 2.8 5.2 .7 8.8 .7 .6 1.1 3.1 4.0 2.0 4.2 1.4 11.9 11.3 .6 2.2 .2 7.2 87.2 86.6 53.1 .7 2.2 .8 .3 .6 1.4 9.7 .7 13.0 .4 .7 3.2 7.6 1.7 1.3 2.5 4.4 13.4 25.9 .4 .3 .8 21.1 1.3 10.1 7.7 .6 A l l a rea s A l l sh ift o p e ra tio n s ___________________________ .2 8.8 6.7 4.6 W est N o rth e a s t South N o rth C e n tra l W est 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 93.9 92.2 65.0 .6 8.0 1.0 .3 .7 8.4 2.1 13.6 .5 18.1 1.5 5.1 _ 2.5 10.5 13.1 3.1 .1 .7 7.1 8.6 14.1 1.6 18.6 17.6 12.1 .2 1.3 .7 .6 .2 2.6 .4 2.7 .1 1.3 .3 .6 .2 .5 9.7 4.5 1.8 .2 .1 .2 1.9 7.7 .9 1.1 15.9 15.2 9.7 .2 1.2 .5 .5 .2 2.7 .4 1.9 .1 .3 .2 .5 .1 .6 9.4 4.9 1.1 .2 .1 .1 3.0 8.6 .6 .8 18.1 14.4 11.6 .2 1.9 .9 .7 .1 2.5 .4 2.3 (5 ) 1.2 .3 .4 (5 ) .2 8.8 2.3 .4 .4 (5 ) .2 1.1 8.0 .5 3.6 17.7 17.3 10.3 .1 .9 1.0 .7 .2 2.8 .3 .4 .1 1.1 .6 .7 .4 .5 10.1 6.0 3.4 .3 .1 .2 1.7 6.9 19.2 19.0 14.2 .1 1.8 .2 (5 ) .1 2.0 .6 1.9 .2 4.8 .2 1.1 _ .6 10.6 2.4 .5 _ _ .2 1.1 8.7 2.3 .3 82.6 81.8 34.9 3.3 .8 .2 .1 .7 .1 5.8 .7 6.2 1.2 .5 .8 7.1 1.3 .9 2.3 2.3 13.1 9.5 7.2 7.0 5.2 .4 .2 .1 (5 ) .1 .2 .6 .1 1.7 .1 .1 .2 .4 .3 .1 .2 .3 12.3 1.1 6.5 6.3 4.7 .1 .1 .2 .1 (5 ) .1 .8 .1 1.8 .1 (5 ) .2 .4 .2 .1 .1 .2 12.2 1.1 (5) (5) (5) .8 (5 ) 9.8 .5 8.1 7.4 6.4 1.7 .1 .1 (5 ) .1 .6 7.7 7.6 5.5 .1 .3 .1 (5) (5 ) .2 .7 .1 2.0 (5 ) .1 .2 .5 .3 .1 .2 - .1 5.1 2.4 11.6 37.3 .8 A l l a re a s 0 (5 ) (5 ) .8 .1 9.9 .7 .2 .2 .4 .1 1.2 .1 .1 .1 .2 .5 .3 .5 .1 11.2 .7 (5> .1 (5) .5 (5) 9.1 .3 .6 1.0 .3 .4 13.0 1.5 (5) (5 ) .1 1.2 .1 10.1 6.0 5.9 3.5 .2 .1 (5) (5 5 (5 ) .5 (5) 1.2 .1 (5) (5 ) .5 .2 .1 .1 .2 12.9 .3 _ _ _ .1 (5 ) 10.3 .6 2 .2 .1 .1 1 F o r definition of regions, see footnote 3 to the table in appendix A. 2 Information on establishment practices is obtained biennially on a rotating cycle in mo st areas. Data for a majority of the workers relate to late 1966 and early 1967; for the remainder, to late 1965 and early 1966. 3 Includes establishments currently operating late shifts, and establishments with formal provisions covering late shifts, even though they we re not currently operating late shifts. 4 Includes differentials in addition to those presented separately. s Less than 0.05 percent. 6 Includes pay at regular rate for m o r e hours than worked; a paid lunch period not given to first-shift workers; a flat s u m per shift; and other provisions. M o st "other," however, were in establishments which provided 1 such provision in combination with a cents or percentage differential for hours actually worked. 92 Table B-2. Scheduled Weekly Hours (Percent distribution of plant and office workers by scheduled weekly hours 1 of first-shift workers in all metropolitan areas, by industry division and region,2 1966— 67 3 ) In d u stry d iv is io n W e e k ly hours A ll M anufacturing P u b lic u tilitie s 4 W h o lesa le trade R e g io n R e ta il tra d e Finance 5 S e rv ic e s N o rth e a s t South 2 N orth C en tra l W est P la n t w o rk e rs A l l w e e k ly w o rk s c h e d u le s ----------------------- U nder 40 h o u r s 6 U nder 35 h o u r s _____ __ __ ____ __ _ _ 35 hours 37V2 h o u r s __________________ ____________________ 40 h o u r s ----- ----- ---- __ _ __ __ --------------O ver 40 hours 6 _ 42 hours _ _ _ ___ __ ___ 44 hour s ______ _____ ____ _______ __ ___ 45 h o u r s . ____ _ . . . _______ _____ 48 hour s _____ _______________ _____ _____ _________ O v e r 48 hou rs--------------------------------------------A v e r a g e scheduled w e e k ly hours _ ----- ------ _ 100 8 ( 7) 3 3 79 13 1 2 100 7 3 3 81 12 1 1 100 1 ( 7) ( 7) 95 5 ( 7) ( 7) 100 100 5 15 ( 7) ( 7) 3 78 18 1 2 100 14 4 5 4 62 24 7 69 16 1 1 1 4 4 4 4 3 100 14 1 6 6 77 8 1 1 2 2 100 100 5 ( 7) 100 5 ( 7) 6 ( 7) 1 3 74 20 1 1 2 2 2 80 15 89 3 3 7 3 1 2 6 1 1 4 5 3 ( 7) 3 ( 7) 3 4 3 4 2 1 1 2 2 3 6 2 12 2 40.6 40.6 40.3 40.9 40.6 40.9 40.0 41.2 40.8 40.2 100 100 100 100 100 23 19 2 1 1 10 2 2 1 O ffic e w o rk e rs A l l w e e k ly w o rk s c h e d u le s . — ----------- u nder 4 0 h o u r s t____________________________________ 100 100 36 22 100 h o u r s _________________________________________ 36V4 h o u r s __ ___ __ _ __ ______ - __ 37V2 h o u r s ____ . _________ __ — ---------____ „ 3 8V4 hours . , .. 40 h o u r s ---------- _. ---— _ O ver 40 hou rs_____ ____ ____ _ _ ____ ___ 11 6 26 9 3 14 4 63 1 1 9 14 1 1 A v e r a g e scheduled w e e k ly h o u r s --------------------- 38.9 39.4 35 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 5 1 78 74 ( 7) 39.1 100 31 12 1 100 25 7 1 12 13 4 66 3 71 4 39.1 39.4 1 100 63 17 7 21 7 37 ( 7) 38.0 47 19 2 18 3 49 4 38.5 62 28 6 19 3 38 ( 7) 37.7 25 3 1 2 13 4 72 4 6 75 1 4 80 1 39.5 39.5 39.6 12 Scheduled hours are the weekly hours which a majority of the full-time workers we re expected to work, whether they were paid for at straight-time or overtime rates. Fo r definition of regions, see footnote 3 to the table in appendix A. See footnote 2, table B-l. Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. Finance, insurance, and real estate. Data are not shown separately for plant workers in this industry group. Plant workers in real estate, however, are included in "all" Includes weekly schedules other than those presented separately. Less than 0.5 percent. and regional data. 93 Table B-3. Paid Holidays (P e r c e n t d istrib u tio n of plant and o ffic e w o rk ers b y num ber of paid h olid ays p ro v id e d annually in a ll m e tro p o lita n a r e a s , by in d u stry d iv is io n and r e g io n , 1 1966—6 7 2) R e g io n 1 In du stry d iv is io n A ll Item M anufacturing P u b lic u tilitie s 3 W h olesa le tra d e R e ta il tra d e F in a n ce 4 S e r v ic e s South N o rth e a s t N o rth C en tra l W est P la n t w o r k e r s A l l w o r k e r s .__ ___ _____________________________ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 96 98 98 98 92 80 98 89 98 95 4 2 2 2 8 20 2 11 2 5 7.4 7.7 8.0 7.5 6.3 6.5 8.1 6.4 7.5 7.5 W o rk e rs in e sta b lish m en ts p ro v id in g W o rk e rs in esta b lish m en ts p ro v id in g no paid h o lid a y s ___________________________________ A v e r a g e num ber of h o lid a ys — _ __ __________ N u m b er o f days 1 h a lf day o r m o r e __ ___ _____ _____ —----- _ 1 day___ __________________ - -----------1 day plus 1 h a lf day o r m o r e -------------------------2 d a y s ________ _________ ___ _________ __ ---- __ 2 days plus 1 h a lf day______________________________ 2 days plus 2 h a lf days o r m o r e - ______ — ---- — 3 d a y s ________________ _ ___ ________ ______ 3 days plus 1 h a lf day__ ___ _______ __ ___ _— _ 3 days plus 2 h a lf d a y s ________ ______ ____ — 4 d a y s _______________ _ _____ — ---- ------4 days plus 1 h a lf day or m o r e ______ _ ___ — _____ ___ ________ - 5 d a y s _____ _________ 5 days plus 1 h a lf day or m o r e ___ ___ _____ _ 6 days __ __ ____ _____ _________ _________ ___ 6 days plus 1 h a lf day____ ___ — _________ —---- — 6 days plus 2 h a lf d a y s ;____________________________ 6 days plus 3 h a lf days o r m o r e - ____ ___ — 7 d a y s _________________________ ____________ _ 7 days plus 1 h a lf day______ - ____________ -____ 7 days plus 2 h a lf d a y s __________ _______ 7 days plus 3 h a lf days o r m o r e ---------------------8 d a y s __ ______ __ _ _____________ ________ _ 8 days plus 1 h a lf day___ __ ______ ___ _____ —_______ __________ __ 8 days plus 2 h a lf d a y s _____ _ _ 8 days plus 3 h a lf d a y s _____ ____ __ ______ ___ 9 d a y s _____________ ___ ___ _________ ____ ______ 9 days plus 1 h a lf day o r m o r e __________ -________ 10 d a ys____________________ _________-_____________ -__ 10 days plus 1 h a lf day o r m o r e ________ — ---11 d a ys_________—________________________ ___ ___ 11 days plus 1 h a lf day o r m o r e __ ___ ________ __ 12 d ays__________________ __________ ________ O v e r 12 d a y s --------------------------------------------------- ( 5) 1 ( 5) 1 ( 5) ( 5) 1 (!) ( 5) 1 ( 5) 4 ( 5) 16 1 2 ( 5) 20 1 2 ( 5) 22 1 1 ( 5) 16 1 2 ( 5) 1 ( 5) 1 ( 5) ( 5) ( 5) ( 5) (!) () ( 5) ( 5) _ ( 5) 3 ( 5) 1 ( 5) 1 - ( 5) 1 ( 5) 1 ( 5) 2 - 1 ( 5) 9 ( 5) 38 ( 5) 1 ( 5) 19 ( 5) 1 12 ( 5) 6 ( 5) 3 ( 5) (* ) ( 5) 8 1 24 2 3 1 13 1 2 ( 5) 17 ( 5) 1 ( 5) 9 ( 5) 4 ( 5) 3 ( 5) 2 2 2 ( 5) 6 ( 5) 33 1 1 ( 5) 16 1 1 ( 5) 6 1 ( 5) 2 ( 5) 4 ( 5) 1 ( 5) 1 ( 5) (’ ) ( 5) 4 4 10 10 15 16 21 22 61 62 84 84 96 96 98 98 98 2 2 4 4 7 8 12 12 23 23 43 45 61 63 88 89 97 97 97 (!) ( ) ( 5) ( 5) ( 5) ( 5) ( 5) (?) ( 5) ( 5) ( 5) ( 5) - ( 5) 1 . ( !> ( 5) 3 2 ( 5) 9 1 2 ( 5) 12 ( 5) (!) ( ) ( 5) 21 2 22 1 3 ( 5) 25 1 2 23 1 2 ( 5) 1 ( 5) ( 5) ( 5) ( 5) 39 0 5 1 5 (!) ( 5) 3 ( 5) 1 ( 5) 1 0 (!) ( 5) (!) ( 5) ( 5) (?) ( 5) ( 5_) 1 ( 5) 10 2 1 ( 5) 22 1 2 ( 5) 22 1 2 ( 5) 16 2 6 1 4 ( 5) 2 1 : ( 5) 2 ( 5) 2 ( 5) 2 ( 5) 3 ( 5) 16 1 18 1 (!) ( 5) 19 1 SIP ( 5) 17 ( 5) 1 6 (?) ( ) (!) ) ) ( 5) - (?) ) (* ) () ( 5) ( 5) (?) (?) (!) ( 5) 22 1 4 ( 5) 18 2 4 ( 5) 20 1 1 22 ( 5) 1 (?) ( 5) ( 5) ( 5) 1 1 ( 5) (5 ") 1 14 (?) (!) ( 5) 21 2 2 35 1 1 14 ( 5) 1 ( 5) - T o ta l h o lid a y tim e 6 13 days o r m o r e ____________________________________ 12V2 days o r m o r e _______ ________ _ _______ __ 12 days o r m o r e ______________________ _______ I I V 2 days o r m o r e _______________ ____ __________ 11 days or m o r e ____ ________ _________ __ IOV2 days or m o r e __ ___ ____ __ ___________ 10 days o r m o r e __________ __________ _________ 9 V2 days o r m o r e __________ _______ _ ______ 9 days or m o r e _____________ ____________ ______ 8 V2 days o r m o r e ______ ______ __ _____________ 8 days or m o r e _______ _____ _____ ___ _____ 7 V2 days or m o r e -------------------------------------------7 days o r m o r e ________ 61/-. days o r m o r e ____ _ _ 6 days o r m o r e _______ _________________________ „ 5 V2 days o r m o r e ---------- ---- --------- --- _______ 5 days o r m o r e ___ ________ ____________ __ __ 4 V2 days o r m o r e __ ______________________________ 4 days o r m o r e ______ __ _ _______ ________ See fo o tn o tes at end o f ta b le . (!) ( 5) 1 1 3 3 5 6 22 23 48 49 71 72 89 89 93 93 94 ( 5) ( 5) 1 1 2 2 4 4 29 30 57 60 83 84 93 93 96 96 96 1 1 2 2 5 6 18 18 38 38 76 76 85 85 87 (!) ( 5) 1 1 2 2 6 6 9 10 16 17 34 34 68 68 74 74 76 1 1 3 3 8 9 15 16 34 36 60 62 85 86 96 96 97 97 97 (!) O (!) ( 5) 1 1 7 7 25 26 45 46 64 64 81 81 83 n n - 1 1 2 2 (?) ( 5) 1 1 16 17 54 25 25 49 51 73 74 97 97 97 97 97 55 77 78 92 92 93 93 93 94 Tabic B-3. Paid Holidays— Continued (P e r c e n t d istrib u tio n o f plant and o ffic e w o rk e rs by num ber o f paid holidays p ro v id e d annually in a ll m etro p o lita n a r e a s , by industry d iv is io n and r e g io n , 1 1966—67 2) R e g io n 1 In du stry d iv is io n Item A ll M an u factu rin g Pu b lic u tilitie s 3 W h o lesa le tra d e R e ta il tra d e 100 100 99 99 F in a n c e 4 N o rth e a s t South N o rth C en tra l W est 100 100 100 100 100 98 99 99 99 99 S e rv ic e s O ffic e w o rk e rs A l l w o r k e r s _________ W o rk e rs in estab lish m en ts p ro v id in g paid h o lid a y s __________________________ W o rk e rs in estab lish m en ts p ro v id in g no paid h o lid a y s _______________________ A v e r a g e num ber o f h o lid a y s __________ 100 100 100 100 99 99 99 99 (5) (5) (5) 8. 1 (5) 8. 1 8. 1 7. 7 1 6. 7 (5) 8. 7 2 7. 5 (5) 9. 3 1 6 .8 (5) 7. 5 (5) 7 .9 N u m b er o f days Less than 5 d a ys--------------- ---5 da y s _____________________ _______ 5 days plus 1 half day or m o r e _____ 6 d a y s _____________________________ 6 days plus 1 half day------------6 days plus 2 half da ys----------6 days plus 3 half days or m o r e __— . 7 da y s _____________________________ 7 days plus 1 half day-----------7 days plus 2 half da ys___________ 7 days plus 3 half days or m o r e — __ 8 days plus 1 half day._____________ 8 days plus 2 half da ys----------8 days plus 3 half days or m o r e ____ 9 d a y s ________________ ,____________ 9 days plus 1 half day____________ 9 days plus 2 half da y s ___________ 9 days plus 3 half days or m o r e ____ 10 days____________________________ 10 days plus 1 half d a y ___________ 10 days plus 2 half days or m o r e ___ 11 11 12 12 13 days plus 1 half d a y _____________ days plus 2 half days or m o r e ___ days____________________________ days plus 1 half day or m o r e ____ days or m o r e ________ >__________ (5) (5) (5) (5) (5) 15 1 2 8 1 3 (5) 0 (5) 3 16 2 2 (5) 21 2 1 (5) 15 1 (5) 4 1 (5) 6 1 2 8 (5) 1 (5) 21 1 15 2 4 ( 5) 25 2 2 41 1 1 (5) (5) 28 1 1 (5) M 7 1 (5) (5) H (5) (*) (5) H 3 2 3 (5) :> (5) (*) (5) (5) (5) (5) (5) (5) 1 (!) 6 7 (5) H 2 (!) (5) (5) 6 1 21 2 4 1 14 2 2 ( 5) 20 1 1 (5) 12 1 1 9 (5) (5) (5) 39 1 1 18 2 1 (5) (5) 30 1 (5) ( 5) 7 (5) (5) 3 1 _ (5) 5 1 2 (5) 2 1 (5) 1 ( 5) 1 4 (5) 1 1 (5) (!) (5) (5 ") 10 1 1 (5) 12 4 1 (5) 7 1 1 (5) 6 1 (5) 16 2 (5) 9 1 ( 5) 1 4 1 26 2 1 (5) 15 4 1 (5) 17 4 1 (5) (!) (J (5) 4 1 1 2 17 2 24 1 1 25 3 4 (5) (5) (5) 11 2 2 20 2 14 2 2 (5) ( 5) 19 1 1 (5) (5) 7 1 _ 17 2 1 (5) (5) 4 (5) 2 3 1 ( 5) 1 (!) (5) 9 2 1 17 2 1 9 1 1 (!) 5 (5) (5) 2 1 4 5 11 12 17 18 34 37 59 61 79 80 96 96 99 1 1 3 4 7 8 38 40 68 70 88 90 98 98 99 ( 5) h3 3 10 10 17 19 26 27 68 69 90 91 99 99 99 2 2 3 4 6 7 12 13 26 27 49 52 70 72 93 94 99 ( 5) (!) (5) 1 2 3 4 5 8 9 17 18 49 51 89 89 98 1 1 11 13 29 30 37 38 46 50 63 64 76 78 95 96 99 (!) ( 5) 2 3 8 8 12 13 22 26 44 48 63 66 92 93 97 1 2 11 14 31 33 43 45 63 65 81 83 95 95 99 99 99 17 2 3 (5) 19 1 1 (5) (!) (5) 9 0 (!) (5) 18 2 2 40 6 1 (5) 18 1 17 1 (!) (5) (5) - 2 1 (!) (5) (!) (5) 1 - (5) (5) ( 5_) ( 5_) (5_) (*) : - (5) _ _ 1 Total holiday ti m e 6 13 days o r m o r e ________________________________ I 2 V2 days o r m o r e _____________________________ 12 days o r m o r e .. ______________________________ I I V 2 days o r m o r e _____________________________ 11 days o r m o r e ---- ------------------------------------IOV2 days o r m o r e —-----------------------------------10 days o r m o r e .. 9 V2 days o r m o r e __________________________________ 9 days o r m o r e _________________________________ 8 V2 days o r m o r e ________________ _______________ 8 days o r m o r e _______________________________ 7 V2 days o r m o r e ________________________________ 7 days o r m o r e ________ ;________________________ 6 V2 days o r m o r e ________________________________ 6 days o r m o r e _________________________________ 5V2 days o r m o r e ----------------------------------------5 days o r m o r e _________________________________ is! (5) (*) ( 5) 1 1 4 4 10 n 30 32 53 54 79 80 98 2 (!) (5) 2 2 4 5 24 26 48 50 71 74 99 99 99 (5) - - Q (5) 1 1 3 4 22 28 69 71 90 90 99 99 99 F o r d efin itio n o f r e g io n s , se e footn ote 3 to the ta b le in appendix A . See footn ote 2, tab le B - l . T ra n s p o rta tio n , com m u n ication , and o th er public u tilitie s . See footn ote 5, tab le B -2 . L e s s than 0 .5 p e rc e n t. . A l l com bin ation s, o f fu ll and h a lf days that add to the sam e amount a r e com bined; fo r e x a m p le , the p ro p o rtio n o f w o rk e rs r e c e iv in g a total o f 9 days in clu des th ose w ith 9 fu ll days and no ha P ro p o rtio n s then werfc cum ulated. d a y s , 8 fu ll days and 2 h a lf d a ys, 7 fu ll days and 4 h a lf d a y s, and so on. 95 Table B -4 . Paid Vacations1 (Percent distribution of plant and office workers by vacation pay provisions in all metropolitan areas, by industry division and region, 2 1966—67 3) Industry division Vacation policy All Manufacturing Public utilities 4 Wholesale trade Retail trade Region2 Finance 5 Services Northeast 100 100 South North Central West Plant workers All w o r k e r s _____________________________ 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Me th od of payment W o rk er s in establishments providing paid vacations______________,________________ Length-of-time p a y m e n t -----------------Percentage p a ym en t----------------------F lat -s u m p a y m e n t -----------------------O t h e r _________________________________ ___ W o rk er s in establishments providing no paid vacations--------------------------- 97 87 9 1 (6) 99 85 14 (?) (6) 99 90 9 (?) (6) 1 3 (6) 1 6 12 1 1 1 25 19 4 2 (6) 10 14 2 1 15 10 2 (?) (6) 5 17 2 (?) (6) 1 69 3 27 1 (6) 71 2 19 2 (6) 67 4 24 3 1 70 2 22 1 (6) 76 6 16 2 (6) 66 2 26 5 (6) 21 1 75 2 (6) 35 4 52 3 (6) 39' 12 43 5 (6) 45 5 44 2 (6) 50 9 38 3 (6) 24 5 63 7 (6) 7 1 89 1 1 (6) (6) 17 2 71 1 1 1 (6) 13 14 65 2 4 1 (6) 21 7 65 2 1 (6) (6) 9 20 64 4 2 (6) (6) 4 4 84 4 3 1 (6) 6 1 89 1 1 1 (6) 15 3 71 4 1 1 (6) 12 13 66 3 4 1 (6) 19 6 67 2 2 (6) (6) 8 19 66 5 2 (6) 3 4 84 4 3 1 99 86 12 (6) 1 99 80 18 (6) 1 99 97 2 (6) 98 97 1 (6) 99 96 2 1 (6) 95 90 4 (6) 1 1 1 (6) 2 1 5 15 14 2 1 (6) 21 10 2 1 (6) 2 32 3 3 (6) ' 7 19 2 (6) 9 20 3 (6) (6) 71 4 21 3 (*) 73 5 17 4 64 1 32 3 (6) 61 1 35 1 (6) 42 9 44 4 (6) 52 12 30 5 31 5 60 3 (6) 12 13 67 3 3 (6) (6) 15 20 56 4 3 1 _ _ 2 1 93 1 3 (6) 10 4 82 (6) 2 (6) 11 12 69 4 3 1 (6) 13 19 58 5 3 1 2 1 93 1 3 (6) 99 85 13 1 1 A m o u n t of vacation p a y 7 After 6 months of service Under 1 w e e k ------- ----------- _------------1 w e e k _______________________________________ O v er 1 and under 2 w e e k s ___________________ 2 w e e k s ---------------- --------------------Ov e r 2 w e e k s ________________________________ After 1 year of service Under 1 w e e k ________________________________ 1 w e e k ---------------------------- ----------Ov e r 1 and under 2 we e k s . _________________ 2 w e e k s -------------------------------------Ov er 2 w e e k s ________________________________ _ After 2 years of service Under 1 w e e k ________________________________ 1 w e e k --------------------------------------Ov e r 1 and under 2 w e e k s ____________________ 2 w e e k s -------------------------------------— Ov er 2 w e e k s ____________________ ____________ _ _ 29 3 66 1 After 3 years of service Under 1 w e e k ________________________________ 1 w e e k __________ _____________________ ________ O v e r 1 and under 2 w e e k s ____________________ 2 w e e k s ---------------------------- --- --- — Ov er 2 and under 3 w e e k s ____________________ 3 w e e k s --------------------- ----------- — Ov er 3 w e e k s -------------------------------After 4 years of service Under 1 w e e k ____ ___ ___ _________ — ___ ____ 1 w e e k -------------------------------------Ov er 1 and under 2 w e e k s ____________________ 2 w e e k s ----------------- -------------------O v er 2 and under 3 w e e k s ____________________ 3 w e e k s -------------------------------------Ov er 3 w e e k s ---- ---------------------------- See footnotes at end of table, _ _ 9 4 82 1 2 (6) 96 Table B-4. Paid Vacations1----Continued .(Percent distribution of plant and office workers by vacation pay provisions in all metropolitan areas, by industry division and region, 2 1966—67 3 ) Industry division Vacation policy All Manufacturing Public utilities4 Wholesale trade Region 2 Retail trade Finance 5 Services Northeast South North Central West Plant workers— Continued A m o u n t of vacatiqn p a y 7— Continued After 5 year|S of service Under 1 week---------- ---------------------1 w e e k — ----------------------------------- — Over 1 and under 2 w e e k s ____________________ 2 w e e k s ------------------------------------Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s -------------------3 weeks ______________________________________ Over 3 w e e k s ---- --------------------------- - 3 1 79 1 15 (6) (6) 4 1 75 2 17 1 (6) 9 1 71 7 5 1 (6) 3 2 76 6 12 2 (6) 8 1 77 3 8 (6) 1 1 81 7 9 1 (6) 1 1 72 6 17 2 3 (6) 39 3 47 6 (6) 4 1 30 (6) 61 4 (6) 8 (6) 47 2 34 3 (6) 3 1 29 8 53 6 (6) 8 1 42 4 37 5 1 (6) 24 18 51 7 (6) 1 (6) 24 5 65 5 (6) (!) (6) 19 1 75 1 3 (6) 3 (6) 33 4 51 1 6 (6) (6) 4 1 28 (6) 62 1 3 (6) (6) 8 (6) 42 2 38 1 1 1 (*) 3 1 24 9 57 2 4 (6) (6) 8 1 37 5 41 2 3 (6) 1 (6) 17 18 56 5 3 (6) (6) 1 (6) 18 4 71 1 4 1 3 11 2 67 5 10 1 (6) 2 (6) 85 1 10 1 3 22 1 61 (6) 11 (6) 5 23 (6) 63 1 8 (6) 9 33 1 47 1 2 1 3 14 2 67 3 9 1 8 27 1 49 2 8 (6) 1 7 2 74 5 10 1 1 11 2 73 1 9 1 3 3 11 1 46 (6) 2 (6) 25 1 69 2 3 14 1 41 22 (6) 40 (6) 27 6 5 22 (6) 32 1 40 (6) 9 32 1 42 1 9 2 (6) 2 (6) 5 1 88 4 21 (6) 32 1 35 6 5 21 (6) 25 (6) 46 2 9 31 1 41 1 11 2 (6) 3 1 77 6 10 1 (6) 3 1 77 7 9 1 (?) (6) 90 1 7 1 (6) 3 (6) 29 10 50 6 (6) 2 ($) 26 16 47 7 (?) (6) 32 1 63 3 (6) 3 (6) 24 11 55 3 3 (6 ) (6) 2 (6) 21 16 52 4 3 15 2 66 3 9 1 After 10 years of service Under 1 w e e k _______________________________ Over 1 and under 2 w e e k s -------------------2 w e e k s -------- — ---------------- ----------Over 2 and tinder 3 w e e k s -------------------Over 3 w e e k s -------------------------------- _ After 12 years of service Under 1 w e e k ---- ---------------------------1 w e e k ---------- — --------------------------Over 1 and under 2 w e e k s -------------------2 weeks -_____________________________________ Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s ------------------3 w e e k s --- ---------------------------------Over 3 and under 4 w e e k s ____________________ 4 w e e k s _____ _ — ___ __________________ Over 4 w e e k s -------------------------------- 3 _ After 15 years of service Under 2 w e e k s ---------- ------------------2 w e e k s ______ __________________ ___ -______ Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s ----------- -- — 3 weeks - -- ------------------------------Over 3 and under 4 weeks — ----------- — 4 weeks _ -- ------- -------------- -----Over 4 weeks ------------ -----------------After 20 years of service Under 2 w e e k s _______________________________ 2 w e e k s ________________ — ------- -------Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s -------------------3 w e e k s _____________________________________ Over 3 and under 4 w e e k s ____________________ 4 w e e k s ----- ------------- ---------------Over 4 w e e k s ________________________________ 3 4 34 30 3 4 35 8 26 1 32 2 24 40 3 4 3 3 13 1 26 2 48 6 8 26 1 21 1 33 6 1 7 1 27 2 55 7 3 14 1 41 3 1 7 1 44 4 1 11 (6) 50 1 33 3 After 25 years of service Under 2 w e e k s __ ____ _________ ___________ 2 weeks _ _________________ __ _______ ____ Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s _____ _____________ 3 weeks ----------------- -------------- -— Over 3 and under 4 w e e k s ____________________ 4 weeks ■ — ■ ■ ■ — —■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ n . . » L L ■ _ » ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ . _ _ _ m _ t t Over 4 w e e k s ________________________________ See footnotes at end of table. 3 3 14 1 27 2 46 6 11 1 29 3 45 8 3 1 11 (6) 40 1 42 4 97 Table B-4. Paid Vacations1----Continued (Percent distribution of plant and office workers by vacation pay provisions in all metropolitan areas, by industry division and region, 2 1966—67 3) Industry division Vacation policy All Manufacturing Public utilities 4 Wholesale trade Re gion2 Retail trade Finance 5 Services Northeast South North Central West Plant workers— Continued A m o u n t of vacation p a y 7— Continued After 30 years of service Under 2 w e e k s ________________________-______ 2 w e e k s ______________________________________ O v er 2 and under 3 w e e k s -------------------3 weeks _ _ _________ ______ __ ___ Ov er 3 and under 4 w e e k s -------------------4 w e e k s ______________________________________ Ov er 4 w e ek s _______________________________ 3 14 1 27 2 46 7 3 11 1 29 2 44 9 (6) 2 (6) 5 1 86 5 3 21 (6) 31 1 36 6 5 21 (6) 25 (6) 46 2 9 31 1 41 1 11 2 3 13 1 26 2 48 7 8 26 1 21 1 33 7 1 7 1 27 2 54 8 1 11 (6) 40 1 42 4 3 14 1 27 2 46 7 3 11 1 29 2 44 9 (6) 2 (6) 5 1 86 5 3 21 (6) 31 1 36 6 5 21 (6) 25 (6) 45 3 9 31 1 41 1 10 2 3 13 1 26 2 48 7 8 26 1 21 1 33 7 1 7 1 27 2 54 8 1 11 (6) 40 1 42 4 100 100 100 100 M a x i m u m vacation available Under 2 w e e k s ________________________ _____ 2 weeks _ _ Ov er 2 and under 3 w e e k s -------------------3 w e e k s -------------------------------------O v er 3 and under 4 w e e k s -------------------4 w e e k s ------------------------- ----------O v er 4 w e e k s ________________________________ Office workers All w o r k e r s _____________________________ 100 100 100 - 100 100 100 100 M e th od of pa yment W o rk er s in establishments providing paid vacations----------------- ------- -Length-of-time p a y m e n t -----------------Percentage p a y m e n t ---------------------Fl at-sum p a y m e n t ________________________ O t he r_____________________________________ W o rk er s in establishments providing no paid vacations___________________________ 99 99 1 (6) 99 97 3 (6) 99 99 1 - 99 99 (6) - 99 99 1 - 99 99 - 99 99 (6) (6) 99 99 1 (6) 99 99 1 (6) 99 99 1 (6) 99 97 3 (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) (6) 5 46 9 6 (6) 6 49 10 2 (6) 2 40 3 5 (6) 4 38 6 1 - 9 26 8 (6) 4 54 11 14 (6) 5 41 10 6 3 7 50 11 12 (6) 5 42 7 2 - 5 47 11 1 - 2 40 2 4 1 (6) 22 1 76 2 (6) 16 1 80 3 53 (6) 47 (6) 27 1 72 (6) (6) 54 2 44 (6) 2 1 96 2 (6) 24 2 67 7 (6) 12 1 85 2 (6) 30 1 66 3 (6) 25 1 73 1 (6) 24 (S) 72 3 (*) 5 2 89 (6) 6 1 88 5 _ - _ _ 9 (6) 90 1 (6) 7 (6) 91 2 _ 8 15 76 (6) (?) (6) 97 2 8 1 81 11 3 (6) 8 4 84 (6) 6 3 2 91 4 4 A m o u n t of vacation p a y 7 After 6 months of service Under 1 w e e k ________________________________ 1 w e e k -------------------- — ____________ O v er 1 and under 2 w e e k s ____________________ 2 w e e k s -------------------------------------O v e r 2 w e e k s --------------------------------After 1 year of service Under 1 w e e k ________________________________ 1 w e e k ____________________ _ Ov e r 1 and under 2 w e e k s -------------------2 w e e k s ---------------------------- ----- __ Ov er 2 w e e k s ________________________________ After 2 years of service Under 1 w e e k ________________________________ 1 w e e k _________________________ ______________ Ov e r 1 and under 2 w e e k s ____________________ 2 w e e k s -------------------------------------O v er 2 week s _______________________________ See fo o tn o te s at end of ta b le. 3 3 89 2 _ 2 91 4 98 Table B-4. Paid Vacations1----Continued (P e r c e n t d istrib u tio n o f plant and o ffic e w o r k e r s b y va ca tio n pay p ro v is io n s in a ll m e tro p o lita n a rea s, by indu stry d iv is io n and r e g io n , 2 1966—67 3) Industry division Vacation policy All Manufacturing Public utilities 4 Wholesale trade Region 2 Retail trade Finance 5 Services Northeast South North Central West Office workers— Continued A m o u n t of vacation pay 7— Continued After 3 years of service Under 1 w e e k ____ _ ___ __ _____ _ __ _ 1 wftek _ _ __ ^ Over 1 and under 2 w e e k s ____ ____ 2 wpfiks . . ......... . Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s ____________________ 3 weeks __ _ ___ _ _________ Over 3 we ek s___ ____ _ ___ _____ _____ (6) 2 1 89 4 4 1 (6) 2 1 83 7 6 (6) _ 1 (6) 97 (6) 2 (6) _ 3 (6) 92 2 3 (6) (6) 3 (6) 95 1 2 “ _ 4 (6) 79 6 6 4 _ 2 1 91 2 4 (6) (6) 4 (6) 89 4 2 (6) (6) 1 1 87 6 5 (6) _ 1 (6) 91 3 4 2 (6) 1 (6) 89 4 4 1 (6) 2 1 83 7 7 (6) _ 1 (6) 97 (6) 2 (6) _ 2 (6) 92 2 3 (6) (6) 3 (6) 95 1 1 (6) 95 2 3 (6) _ 3 (6) 80 6 6 5 _ 1 1 90 2 5 1 (6) 3 (6) 90 4 2 (6) (6) 1 1 87 7 5 (6) _ 1 (6) 91 3 4 2 1 78 5 15 1 1 74 4 20 1 (6) 91 1 7 1 1 78 1 20 (6) 1 81 2 15 (6) (6) 81 9 10 (6) 1 63 7 24 5 (6) 74 6 19 1 2 84 5 8 1 (6) 80 3 16 (6) (6) 79 5 13 3 (6) 26 3 63 3 5 (6) (6) 19 4 62 6 8 (6) (6) 25 1 71 (6) 3 * 1 37 1 49 2 10 (6) 1 28 (6) 68 (6) 3 - (6) 31 3 64 1 1 (6) 1 31 2 55 2 6 3 (6) 20 3 70 1 6 (6) 1 44 3 45 2 4 (6) (6) 25 3 61 6 6 (6) (6) 20 2 71 1 5 1 (6) 22 3 65 3 5 (6) (6) 16 4 65 7 8 (6) (6) 17 1 78 (6) 3 1 32 2 52 2 11 (6) 1 26 (6) 69 (6) 3 - (6) 29 5 64 1 1 (6) 1 29 2 56 2 6 3 (6) 18 4 71 2 6 (6) 1 40 3 48 3 4 (6) (6) 20 3 64 7 6 (6) (6) 16 2 74 1 5 1 (6) 10 (6) 74 (6) 7 (6) 68 •(6) 3 (6) 86 1 9 (6) 1 20 (6) 63 (6) 15 1 1 20 (6) 71 1 6 (6) 8 1 82 5 (6) 7 (6) 77 1 23 1 62 3 1 21 1 62 1 11 (6) 4 (6) 7 1 74 2 16 (6) (6) 7 (6) 80 2 9 1 _ (6) 96 2 2 (6) After 4 years of service Under 1 week_____ _____ ___ _ ______ ______ _____ ___ __ _ 1 week_ Over 1 and under 2 w e e k s _____ ______ __ 2 w e e k s ___ — _ _ _ __ _ __ _ Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s ____________________ 3 weeks ________ , Over 3 weeks.. _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (6) After 5 years of service Under 2 w e e k s ____ ____ _ __ __ _ 2 wfieks Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s ____ __ _ _ ___ _ 3 w e e k s ___ _____ _ __ _ __ _ ________ Over 3 we ek s--------------------------------After 10 years of service TTndfir 2 Wfieks ___ _ _ _____ 2 w e e k s ________ __ _ _ _ ____ _____ _ _ Over 2 and under 3 weeks __ _ ________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ____ _ __ 3 w e e k s __ Over 3 and uhder 4 weeks ______ ___ _________ _ 4 w e e k s ____ _________ ______ _____________ __ Over 4 w e ek s__ _ _ _ _ __ __ ___ _ After 12 years of service Under 2 we ek s. _ __ __ __ _ ___ ... ___ ____ __ __ 2 w e e k s _____ Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s __ __ __ ___ _ __ __ __ 3 w e e k s ____ ___ __ __ Over 3 and under 4 weeks __ __ _ _ 4 w e e k s _____ _ ___ _____ __ ____ Over 4 we ek s__ ____ _ _ _ _ ____ __ After 15 years of service Under 2 w e e k s ___ __ __ __ _ __ _ _ _ _ 2 weeks ______________ ___________________ _ Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s _____ _ ____ 3 w e e k s ___ __ ___ _ _ ___ __________ Over 3 and under 4 weeks __ ____ __ _ 4 w e e k s __ __ __ _ __ __ __ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ Over 4 weeks.. __ _ ________ ___ __ __ _ See footn otes at end o f ta b le. 3 3 12 1 20 1 3 4 11 1 8 (6) 99 Table B-4. Paid Vacations1----Continued (P e r c e n t distrib u tion o f plant and o ffic e w o rk e rs by va ca tio n pay p ro v is io n s in a ll m e tro p o lita n a r e a s , by in d u stry d iv is io n and r e g io n ,2 1966—67 3) Industry division Vacation policy All Manuf actur ing Public utilities 4 Wholesale trade Re gi on1 23 Retail trade Finance 5 Services Northeast South North Central West Office workers-- Continued A m o u n t of vacation pay 7-- Continued After 20 years of service Under 2 w e e k s _____ ___ __ . . . . . . __ 2 weeks _____ __________________ ______________ Ov e r 2 and under 3 w e e k s ____________________ __ ____ 3 weeks _ _ _ Ov er 3 and under 4 w e e k s __ _ ____ __ _ __ ____ 4 w e e k s ____ _____ ___ Ov er 4 w e e k s ______ _____ _ ________ (6) 9 (6) 43 1 43 3 (6) 7 (6) 33 2 52 5 (6) 3 (6) 32 1 62 1 1 20 (6) 41 (6) 29 9 1 19 (6) 31 (6) 48 (6) (6) 7 (6) 64 1 27 1 1 20 (6) 52 1 20 5 (6) 6 (6) 43 1 45 3 1 22 (6) 40 2 31 3 (6) 6 (6) 41 1 48 3 (6) 6 (6) 49 (6) 41 3 (6) 9 (6) 24 1 58 7 (6) 7 (6) 22 1 60 10 (6) 3 (6) 7 (6) 87 3 1 19 (6) 32 (6) 36 12 1 19 (6) 20 60 1 (6) 6 (6) 31 (6) 56 6 1 20 (6) 40 1 32 5 (6) 6 (6) 20 (6) 66 7 1 21 (6) 25 2 45 6 (6) 6 (6) 24 (6) 60 9 (6) 6 (6) 31 (6) 57 5 (6) 9 (6) 23 1 58 8 (6) 7 (6) 21 1 59 11 (6) 3 (6) 7 (6) 86 4 1 19 (6) 31 (6) 37 12 1 19 (6) 20 59 1 (6) 6 (6) 29 (6) 58 7 1 20 (6) 40 1 32 5 (6) 6 (6) 20 (6) 65 8 1 21 (6) 24 2 45 6 (6) 6 (6) 24 (6) 59 10 (6) 6 (6) 28 (6) 59 6 (6) 9 (6) 23 1 58 9 (6) 7 (6) 21 1 59 11 (6) 3 (6) 7 (6) 85 4 1 19 (6) 31 (6) 37 12 1 19 (6) 20 (6) 6 (6) 28 1 57 9 1 20 (6) 40 1 32 5 (6) 6 (6) 20 (6) 63 10 1 21 (6) 24 2 45 6 (6) 6 (6) 23 1 59 10 (6) 6 (6) 28 (6) 59 6 After 25 years of service Under 2 we e k s . __ _ ______ ____ ______ 2 weeks ___________ _______ ______ ______ ____ __ Ov er 2 and under 3 w e e k s ____________________ 3 we ek s. _ _ ______ _____ ____ Over 3 and under 4 w e e k s ____ 4 w e e k s _____ ______ _ ... Ov er 4 w e e k s --------------------------------After 30 years of service Under 2 w e e k s __ _________ ____ ____ 2 w e e k s _____ _ ___ ... _ _..._____ Ov er 2 and under 3 w e e k s ____________________ 3 w e e k s __ _____ ________ __ ___ __ Ov er 3 and under 4 weeks __ _ ____ __ _ _ . 4 w e e k s .. __ Ov er 4 w e e k s ______ _ __ ___ _ ___ M a x i m u m vacation available Under 2 we ek s. _ . _ ___ . ----2 w e e k s ___ _________ _ _ ___ ___ Over 2 and under 3 w e e k s ____________________ 3 weeks— _ ____ _ __ ___ __ ____ _ _ Over 3 and under 4 w e e k s ___________ _________ 4 w e e k s ---- _ __ _____ __ _ _ __ Ov er 4 w e e k s --_ ____ __ __ __ _ - 59 1 1 Includes basic plans only. Excludes plans such as vacation-savings and those plans which offer "extended" or "sabbatical" benefits beyond basic plans to workers having qualifying lengths of service. Typical of such exclusions are plans in the steel, aluminum, and can industries. 2 For definition of regions, see footnote 3 to the table in appendix A. 3 See footnote 2, table B-l. 4 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. 5 See footnote 5, table B-2. 6 Less than 0.5 percent. 7 Includes pa yment other than "length of time," such as percentage of annual earnings or flat-sum payments, converted to an equivalent time basis; for example, a payment of 2 percent of annual earnings w a s considered as 1 week's pay. Periods of service were chosen arbitrarily and do not necessarily reflect the individual provisions for progression. For example, the changes in proportions indicated at 10 years' service include changes in provisions occurring between 5 and 10 years. Estimates are cumulative. Thus, the proportion eligible for 3 weeks' pay or m o r e after 5 years includes those eligible for 3 weeks' pay or m o r e after fewer years of service. 100 Table B-5. Health, Insurance, and Pension Plans (P e r c e n t d istrib u tio n o f plant and o ffic e w o rk e rs em p loyed in estab lish m en ts having fo r m a l p ro v is io n s , 1 by type of plan and type of fin an cin g in a ll m e tro p o lita n a r e a s , by in du stry d iv is io n and r e g io n ,2 1966—67 3) In su ran ce plan s In d u stry d iv is io n and re g io n A c c id e n ta l death and L ife M e d ic a l Catastrophe H o s p ita liza tio n S u rg ic a l d is m e m b e rm e n t N onNonN on N onN on N on A ll con trib c o n trib co n trib - A l l c o n trib A l l c o n trib A l l A ll c o n trib A l l plans utory u to ry u tory u tory plans plans plans plans u tory plans u to ry plans plans plans plans plans plans Sickness and accid en t in su ran ce and/or s ick le a v e Sickness and S ick le a v e S ick le a v e accident (fu ll pay and (p a r tia l pay insurance T o t a l4 o r w aitin g no w aitin g N onA ll p e rio d ) c o n trib p e rio d ) plans u tory plans rem en t peins ion I>lan A ll plans N onc o n trib u to ry plans No h ealth, in s u ra n c e , o r pension plan P la n t w o rk ers 66 61 42 94 64 93 63 78 53 45 A l l in d u stries and r e g io n s 5___________ 93 In du stry d ivisio n : M an u factu rin g ____________________________ T ra n s p o rta tio n , com m u n ication , and o th er pu blic u t ilitie s ______________ W h o le s a le t r a d e _________________________ R eta.il t r s d c ...— S e r v ic e s __________________________________ 96 71 65 47 97 71 97 71 81 59 97 92 86 79 68 61 50 62 59 66 52 53 25 44 31 98 94 85 80 52 60 47 60 98 92 84 79 52 59 46 59 90 81 66 67 46 51 38 52 R egion : N o rth e a s t_________________________________ South___ ^_____________________ — ------ _ N o rth C e n t r a l____________________________ W e s t ............................................................... 93 88 95 91 72 46 71 69 58 52 66 74 41 24 48 56 94 89 96 97 71 41 70 71 93 88 96 96 70 40 69 71 76 63 83 93 56 28 60 69 41 27 81 63 47 41 25 86 75 57 12 80 54 45 25 62 32 18 14 77 81 78 58 36 52 46 43 26 37 29 35 30 36 23 21 37 47 41 68 24 19 25 50 83 70 91 72 68 51 '(9 32 54 27 61 25 19 18 6 33 37 81 42 25 58 17 73 62 2 7 79 69 4 28 11 23 6 78 67 65 40 63 55 47 32 ( 6) 2 4 12 8 14 10 21 76 60 78 74 65 46 69 61 2 6 1 1 9 82 61 1 12 O ffic e w o rk ers A l l in d u stries and r e g io n s ____________ Indu stry d ivisio n : M an u factu rin g____________________________ T ra n s p o rta tio n , com m u n ication , and o th e r pu blic u t ilitie s ______________ W h o le s a le t r a d e --------------------------------R e ta il tra d e __ _________________________ F in a n c e , in su ra n ce, and r e a l e s t a t e ______________________________ S e r v i c e s __________________________________ R egion : N o r the as t____ ____ ___________ _____________ South_______________________________________ N o rth C e n t r a l____________________________ 1 le g a lly 2 3 4 o fd a y s ' 5 6 96 59 61 33 94 97 63 69 44 98 94 90 64 51 36 59 65 48 18 35 20 98 88 56 51 54 57 96 95 96 97 62 48 58 57 55 56 62 74 49 93 84 43 76 97 64 97 99 93 88 42 47 31 64 88 58 71 39 88 60 40 63 6 86 67 1 99 92 87 42 47 30 94 83 62 39 41 24 91 69 58 65 .32 11 83 82 86 25 44 37 14 26 15 57 57 33 21 6 31 78 72 74 61 48 38 ( 6) 1 1 27 30 93 83 38 38 92 83 37 37 85 75 32 32 86 70 33 29 71 71 26 36 13 23 60 53 4 5 88 66 66 46 ( 6) 3 32 23 35 40 93 93 95 97 52 38 51 50 91 93 94 97 51 37 51 50 81 78 87 93 43 31 47 48 73 77 73 88 37 32 34 49 80 74 84 86 45 36 50 26 31 17 30 13 59 49 54 72 6 12 12 8 84 77 81 83 64 55 60 62 1 1 1 ( 6) 48 " A l l p la n s " include those plans fo r w hich at le a s t p a rt o f the co st is b orn e by the e m p lo y e r. "N o n co n trib u to ry p la n s" include only those plans fin an ced e n tir e ly by the e m p lo y e r. E xclu d ed a re re q u ire d p lan s, such as w o rk m e n 's com p en sation , s o c ia l s e c u r ity , r a ilr o a d r e tir e m e n t, and co m p u lso ry te m p o ra ry d is a b ility insurance re q u ire d in N ew Y o r k and N ew J e r s e y . F o r d efin itio n o f r e g io n s , se e footn ote 3 to the tab le in appendix A . See footn ote 2, tab le B - l . U nduplicated to ta l o f w o rk e rs re c e iv in g sick le a v e o r sick n ess and accid en t in su ran ce shown s e p a ra te ly . Sick le a v e plans a re lim ite d to those w hich d e fin ite ly e s ta b lis h at le a s t the m in im u m num ber pay that can be exp ected by each em p lo y e e . In fo rm a l s ic k le a v e a llow an ces d e term in ed on an in d ivid u al b asis are excluded. Includes data fo r r e a l estate in addition to those in du stry d iv is io n s shown s e p a ra te ly . L e s s than 0. 5 p ercen t. 101 Table B-6. Health Insurance Benefits Provided Employees and Their Dependents (Percent of plant and office workers employed in establishments providing health insurance benefits covering employees and their dependents in all metropolitan areas, by industry division and region,1 1966— 67 2) In du stry d iv is io n T yp e of b e n e fit, c o v e r a g e , and fin a n c in g 3 A ll M anufacturing P u b lic u tilitie s 4 W h o lesa le tra d e R e g io n 1 R e ta il tra d e F in an ce 5 S e r v ic e s N o rth ea st South N o rth C en tral W est P la n t w o r k e r s A ll w o r k e r s . ___ _______________ — — — W o r k e r s in e sta b lish m en ts p ro v id in g : H o s p ita liz a tio n in su ra n ce__ _____ _ ---- — C o v e rin g e m p lo y e e s o n ly -----------------------E m p lo y e r fin a n ced _______________________ J o in tly fin a n ced ---------------------------------C o v e rin g e m p lo y e e s and th e ir dependents---------------------------------------- — E m p lo y e r fin a n ced . _ J o in tly fin an ced___________________________ E m p lo y e r fin a n ced fo r e m p lo y e e s ; jo in t ly fin a n ced fo r dependents_______ E m p lo y e r fin a n ced fo r dependents; jo in t ly fin a n ced fo r e m p lo y e e s . ___ __ S u rg ic a l in su ra n ce ______________________________ C o v e rin g e m p lo y e e s o n ly __ _____ _— E m p lo y e r fin a n ced . - __ — _— _____ J o in tly fin an ced ___ _______ ___ C o v e rin g e m p lo y e e s and th e ir dependents---------- ----------- — _. E m p lo y e r fin a n ced ._ _ ____ __ - J o in tly fin an ced _______ ___ E m p lo y e r fin a n ced fo r e m p lo y e e s ; jo in t ly fin a n ced fo r dependents-------E m p lo y e r fin a n ced fo r dependents; jo in t ly fin a n ced fo r e m p lo y e e s _______ M e d ic a l in su ran ce __ ----- ------ - - ----C o v e rin g e m p lo y e e s o n ly __ _______ E m p lo y e r financed_________________ _ __ J o in tly financed---------------------------------C o v e rin g e m p lo y e e s and th e ir dependents___________________ ______ — E m p lo y e r financed__ _____ _____ ___ J o in tly fin a n c e d .. __ __ ________ E m p lo y e r fin a n ced fo r e m p lo y e e s ; jo in tly fin a n ced fo r dependents_______ E m p lo y e r fin an ced fo r dependents; jo in t ly fin a n ced fo r e m p lo y e e s _______ C atastrop h e in su ra n ce ---- -------— C o v e rin g e m p lo y e e s o n ly __ ____ _______ E m p lo y e r financed__ __ ___ _____ J o in tly fin an ced___________________________ C o v e rin g e m p lo y e e s and th e ir dep en d en ts.___________________ ___ ___ E m p lo y e r financed_______________________ J o in tly financed__ __ _______ - _ E m p lo y e r fin an ced fo r e m p lo y e e s ; jo in t ly fin a n ced fo r dependents___ — E m p lo y e r fin a n ced fo r dependents; jo in t ly fin a n ced fo r e m p lo y e e s _______ See footnotes at end of table. 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 94 18 14 4 97 16 13 3 98 13 8 6 94 14 11 3 85 25 17 8 80 36 31 5 94 17 13 3 89 23 15 9 96 15 13 2 96 23 19 4 75 43 26 81 51 23 85 39 37 79 44 31 60 25 31 44 26 16 77 54 19 66 21 39 81 51 24 73 39 22 11 6 7 6 4 4 2 4 5 6 ( 6) (6) 3 ( 6) ( 6) ( 6) ( 6) ( 6) ( 6) 1 93 18 14 4 97 16 13 3 98 14 8 6 92 14 11 3 84 24 16 8 78 34 30 4 93 17 13 3 88 23 14 8 96 15 12 2 96 23 18 4 75 43 26 81 51 23 85 39 37 78 43 30 60 25 31 44 26 16 77 53 19 65 20 39 81 51 24 73 39 21 6 7 6 4 4 2 4 6 6 11 ( 6) ( 6) 3 - ( 6) “ ( 6) ( 6) ( 6) 1 78 15 12 3 80 13 11 3 90 11 7 5 79 12 9 3 65 19 13 6 65 28 25 3 76 14 11 3 63 16 10 6 83 13 11 2 91 23 18 4 63 36 21 67 41 20 79 34 36 67 37 27 46 21 22 37 23 13 62 41 17 48 14 29 71 44 21 69 38 20 10 5 6 6 4 3 2 4 4 6 ( 6) ( 6) 3 - ( 6) - ( 6) ( 6) ( 6) 1 44 8 6 2 40 7 5 2 79 10 6 3 55 8 7 2 43 10 6 4 24 7 6 2 35 5 4 1 47 11 6 5 41 6 5 1 64 14 12 3 36 16 16 33 14 14 70 51 46 22 21 34 8 23 17 6 10 31 17 37 10 23 35 16 15 50 24 15 4 4 5 2 2 10 ( 6) ( 6) 3 11 3 ( 6) 11 2 3 4 ( 6) ( 6) ( 6) 1 102 Tabic B-6. (Percent.of plant and office Health Insurance Benefits Provided Employees and Their Dependents— Continued 'orkers employed in establishments providing health insurance benefits covering employees and their dependents in all metropolitan areas, by industry division and region, 1 1966— 67 2) R e g io n 1 In d u stry d iv is io n T yp e o f b e n e fit, c o v e r a g e , and fin a n c in g 3 A ll M anufacturing P u b lic u tilitie s 4 W h o lesa le tra d e R e ta il tra d e Finance 5 S e r v ic e s N o rth e a s t South N o rth C en tra l W est O ffic e w o rk e rs 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 94 18 13 5 97 14 11 3 99 12 8 5 92 16 12 4 88 24 16 9 92 23 17 5 83 28 20 8 92 17 14 3 93 24 15 8 95 14 10 4 97 21 15 7 76 28 40 83 43 29 86 28 46 75 30 39 64 11 48 70 14 48 55 13 38 75 33 36 69 15 47 81 33 40 76 21 39 8 10 8 6 4 7 4 5 7 8 15 1 ( 6) 4 ( 6) ( 6) “ ( 6) 1 ( 6) ( 6) 1 93 18 13 5 96 14 11 3 99 12 8 5 91 17 13 4 87 24 15 9 91 23 17 5 83 28 19 8 91 17 14 3 93 23 15 8 94 14 10 4 97 21 15 7 75 27 39 83 43 29 86 28 46 74 29 39 64 11 48 69 13 48 56 13 38 74 32 36 69 15 47 80 33 39 76 21 39 8 10 8 6 4 8 4 6 7 8 15 1 ( 6) 4 ' ( 6) " ■ 1 (6) ( 6) 1 M e d ic a l in s u ra n c e --------------- ---------------------C o v e rin g em p lo y e e s o n ly — _ E m p lo y e r fin an ced-_— J o in tly financed__________________________ C o v e rin g em p lo y e e s and th e ir dependents— ----E m p lo y e r financed_____________ — --------J o in tly fin an ced_ — E m p lo y e r fin an ced fo r em p lo y e e s ; jo in tly fin an ced fo r dependents--------E m p lo y e r fin an ced fo r dependents; jo in tly fin an ced fo r e m p lo y e e s _______ 84 15 11 4 87 12 9 3 94 11 7 4 82 15 11 4 62 18 12 6 83 20 14 5 75 24 16 7 80 13 11 3 78 19 12 7 87 12 9 3 91 21 14 7 68 25 36 76 39 27 83 26 45 67 25 36 44 8 32 64 12 47 51 11 36 67 28 34 59 13 40 74 31 36 71 20 37 7 9 8 6 3 5 4 5 6 7 13 (6) 4 - ( 6) - ~ 1 ( 6) ( 6) 1 C atastrophe in su ran ce— ______— ---------— ----C o v e rin g e m p lo y e e s o n ly _____________ _____ E m p lo y e r financed_______________________ J oin tly fin a n ced ._________________________ C o v e rin g e m p lo y e e s and th e ir dependents___ — - - — E m p lo y e r fin an ced---- — J oin tly fin an ced— - — ---E m p lo y e r fin an ced fo r e m p lo y e e s ; jo in tly fin an ced fo r dependents.______ E m p lo y e r fin an ced fo r dependents; jo in tly fin an ced fo r e m p lo y e e s -----— 76 13 9 4 70 9 6 3 90 10 7 3 70 13 10 3 58 10 5 6 86 19 14 5 68 19 12 6 72 10 8 2 77 19 12 7 73 9 7 3 87 17 12 5 63 21 61 22 30 81 52 17 57 19 33 47 3 42 67 13 48 49 61 24 32 58 15 37 64 21 36 22 34 5 2 6 4 5 6 7 13 ( 6) 1 ( 6) ( 6) 1 A l l w o r k e r s ____________________________________ W o rk e rs in estab lish m en ts p ro vid in g : H o s p ita liz a tio n in su ran ce— — — ---C o v e rin g em p lo y e e s o n ly __________________ E m p lo y e r financed____________ —----------Join tly financed__________________________ C o v e rin g em p lo y e e s and th e ir dependents----- —--------------------------E m p lo y e r financed--------J oin tly financed____________ —---------------E m p lo y e r fin an ced fo r em p lo y e e s ; jo in tly fin an ced fo r dependents—_____ E m p lo y e r fin an ced fo r dependents; jo in tly fin an ced fo r e m p lo y e e s --------S u rg ic a l in su ran ce-------------------------------------C o v e rin g e m p lo y e e s o n ly __________________ E m p lo y e r financed— — — ------J oin tly financed_ - C o v e rin g em p lo y e e s and th e ir dependents. E m p lo y e r fin an ced-___________________ — — Join tly financed_ _ E m p lo y e r fin an ced fo r e m p lo y e e s ; jo in tly fin an ced fo r dependents--------E m p lo y e r fin an ced fo r dependents; jo in tly fin an ced fo r e m p lo y e e s --------- 1 35 7 9 7 1 ( 6) 4 ( 6) 11 70 33 1 -For definition of regions, see footnote 3 to the table in appendix A. 2 See footnote 2, table B-l. 3 Includes plans for which at least apart of the cost is borne by the employer. See footnote 1, table B-5. A n estaDiishment wa s considered as providing benefits to employees for their dependents if such coverage wa s available to at least a majority of those employees one would usually expect to have dependents, e.g., married men, even though they w e r e less than a majority of all plant or office workers. The employer bears the entire cost of "employer financed" plans. The employer and employee share the cost of the "jointly financed" plans. 4 Transportation, communication, and other public utilities. 5 See f*otnpte«5, table B-2. 6 Less than 0.5 percent. Labor-Management Agreement Coverage In B u r e a u b e it s c o v e r e d b y d o n o t s t a t i s t i c a l p r e s e n t e d in t h e m o f a l l w e r e if a o r p r o v i d e a o f m w i t h i n b y a o f p la n t o f u n i o n a g r e e m e n t o n ly s c o p e a g r e e m e n t w o r k e r s in o r a n o f o f w o r k e r s A l s o , a n d s u r v e y l a r g e in in a g r e e m e n t . m e m b e r s h i p c o v e r a g e . m e d i u m t h e c o v e r a g e , t h e e s t a b l i s h m e n t o f f i c e l a b o r - m a n a g e m e n t e a s u r e u n i o n r e p r e s e n t a t i v e i n d u s t r i e s o f f i c e m a j o r i t y c o v e r e d e a s u r e a r e l a b o r - m a n a g e m e n t p l a n t c o n t r a c t e s t a b l i s h m e n t d a t a s t u d y c o n s i d e r e d b u t to t h a t T h e s e r a t h e r t h e h a v i n g t e r m s , t h e r e p e r i o d , a e s t i m a t e s e s t a b l i s h m e n t s m e t r o p o l i t a n S i n c e p a n i e s c e n t , 21 w o r k e r s w i t h i n l i s h m e n t s g r o u p . p la n t t h e n e a r l y s c o p e h a v i n g A b o u t w o r k e r s 15 a o f 1 6 .5 t h e m i l l i o n s u r v e y , n o n s u p e r v i s o r y a b o u t l a b o r - m a n a g e m e n t p e r c e n t w e r e o f t h e e m p l o y e d o f f i c e b y s u c h 57 p e r c e n t a g r e e m e n t w o r k e r s p la n t w e r e f o r a n d t h e i r 69 a n d in o f f i c e e s t a b Region o f o f p la n t 76 77 57 86 74 56 65 32 62 69 93 98 82 98 96 55 66 24 67 65 10 15 17 16 13 19 19 61 63 55 67 54 8 Retail trade F inance 9 1 9 14 Services 2 2 t h e 14 1 m i l l i o n o f t h e b y in in in O v e r i n c r e a s e d t h e T h e b y o f o ffi c e c o m a n d o f f i c e i n d u s t r y i n c r e a s e d u n io n a b o v e p e r s i m i l a r e m p l o y m e n t c o v e r e d t h is 15 n u m b e r A c o m n u m e r i c a l w o r k e r s . 24 2 w h i l e p la n t a n d b u t c o n t r a c t s . w o r k e r s f o r w o r k e r s s u r v e y i n c r e a s e t h a t c o v e r a g e o f f i c e s l i g h t l y , p e r c e n t . c o m b i n e d , m o s t w o r k e r s in c o m m u n i c a t i o n , e x t e n s i v e l y a n d w h i c h o f f i c e w o r k e r s 5 6 4 4 to c i d e n c e 61 a c o n t r a c t s t a b le p r e s e n t s w o r k e r s , d i v i s i o n p u b l i c g r o u p o f f i c e w o r k e r s , s m a l l e s t (2 f o r a n d a l l r e g i o n . In o f c o l l e c t i v e t h e p u b l i c t h a t (7 6 o f t h e o f f i c e d a t a n e x t o t h e r f r o m t h e r e t a i l a l l i n r e t a i l t r a d e 's o t h e r c o n t r a c t w o r k e r s f o r f r o m h i g h e s t w h i l e e x c e e d e d u n i o n a g r e e in w o r k e r s H o w e v e r , in m o r e t h a n o f e s t a b u n i o n i z a t i o n p la n t h a d c o v e r a g e , u n i o n i z e d o f p e r c e n t ) , p e r c e n t ) . u t i l i t i e s o r in u t i l i t i e s e x t e n t i n d u s t r i e s (3 7 o f a n d o n e u t il it i e s p e r c e n t w e r e h i g h e r t h e t h e w o r k e r s 1 5 - p e r c e n t e x c e p t b y m u c h r e m o v i n g p e r c e n t , l o w e s t s o p u b li c w o r k e r s c o v e r e d r e d u c e p la n t h a v i n g g e o g r a p h i c a l w o r k e r s w e r e b a r g a i n i n g s o u t h e r n r e g i o n w e s t e r n c o v e r a g e — f o r o f f i c e w a s t h a t 6 p e r c e n t a g e a l l 10 th e w e r e o t h e r N i n e t y - t h r e e i n c o v e r a g e . w a s fo u n d in p e r c e n t ) . o f t h e t o t h e u t i l i t i e s M a n u f a c t u r i n g h a d d i v i s i o n s p la n t 17 c o v e r a g e t r a d e T h e 9 f r o m o f w o u l d a n d u n i o n i z e d . p e r c e n t m a j o r i t y in p e r c e n t . o f f i n a n c e 17 in e x c e p t a g r e e m e n t s . w e r e r e g i o n p e r c e n t , r e g i o n s e s t a b l i s h m e n t s a n d t h e N e a r l y c o v e r e d . h a l f A m o n g h a d t h e t h o s e in t h e a n a l y s i s o f S o u t h , o p e r a t i n g h i g h e s t S o u t h o f a t l e a s t u n d e r t h e o f f i c e p la n t u n d e r l o w e s t — 13 7 o u t t e r m s w o r k e r s w o r k e r s , p r o p o r t i o n t h e t h e t h o s e u n io n p e r c e n t . 10 (l ) 2 2 2 2 21 A c o v e r a g e A r e a s , l e Less than 0. 5 percent. 23 Establishments having 50 workers or more were included in these studies, except in 12 of the largest areas in which the minimum was 100 in manufacturing, public utilities, and retail trade, and 50 in the other industry divisions. p la n t t o t a ls 53 59 23 69 61 37 47 13 40 59 15 19 3 15 25 o f b y a n d u n i o n s h o w s n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g in 13 15 14 o v e r s c o p e p e r c e n t i n d u s t r i e s in 15 16 13 15 17 n u m b e r p la n t d e c l i n e d h a v i n g n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g Office workers A ll metropolitan areas---------------------- — Northeast------------- — South — -------------- — North C e n tra l----- — W est--------------------— 5 w o r k e r s C o v e r a g e d u s t r y 69 73 45 78 72 a t r a n s p o r t a t i o n , w a s m e n t s . Plant workers A ll metropolitan areas---------------------- — Northeast------------- — South ------------------ — North C e n tra l------— W est-------------------- — w a s a r e a s o f w i t h i n a g r e e m e n t T h e d i v i s i o n Wholesale trade i n c r e a s e i n c r e a s e d m e t r o p o l i t a n t h e f i r m s . Public utilities t h e d e f i n e d ) l i s h m e n t s Nonmanu fac turing p la n t o f p a r t i c u l a r p e r c e n t Percentage of plant and office workers employed in establishments in which a contract or contracts covered a majority of workers _________________ in the respective categories, 1966-67_______________ Manu fac turing a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t s o f e s t i m a t e s p e r c e n t a g r e e m e n t s w o r k e r s t h e r e p e r c e n t , t h e A ll indus tries w a s in p a r i s o n ( a s O f w h i l e t h e u n i o n o f f i c e w o r k e r s a r e a s . 23 1 9 6 1 , t i n a n d m o r e w a s d e t a i l e d i n c l u d e d U n i t e d S t a t e s 1 2 8 5 - 8 4 , 1 9 6 2 ). c o m m u n i t y w e r e in W a g e s a n d a n d ~ ~ R e g i o n a l A g r e e m e n t i n c l u d e d in l a b o r - m a n a g e m e n t R e l a t e d S u m m a r i e s , c o v e r a g e t h e B e n e f i t s ; b y 1 9 6 0 — 61 s i z e o f a g r e e m e n t M e t r o p o l i t a n ( B B S B u l e s t a b l i s h m e n t e x a m i n a t i o n . 2 The increase in the number of workers reflects the addition of 39 Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas and the geographical expansion of existing SMSA's in addition to employment in creases in SMSA's as defined for the 1961 survey. 103 Appendix A. D a t a S t a t i s t i c a l in t h i s A r e a s r e p o r t in t h e r e l a t e U n i t e d t o a l l S t a t e s a s 2 2 7 S t a n d a r d e s t a b l i s h e d Scope and Method of Survey M e t r o p o l i t a n b y t h e S a m p l i n g a n d E s t i m a t i n g T h e o f t h e B u d g e t t h r o u g h A p r i l 1 9 6 6 . D a t a w e r e c o l l e c t e d in o n ly 8 5 2 2 7 a r e a s , b u t t h e s e w e r e s e l e c t e d a s a s a m p l e d e s i g n e d t o a l l 2 2 7 a r e a s . o f a n is a r e a s c o m b i n e d , l i e r , p a y d a t a a r e c o l l e c t e d a n n u a l l y in e a c h o f a r e b u t e s t a b l i s h m e n t c o l l e c t e d a n n u a l l y A n a h e i m —S a n t a y e a r in b e t w e e n f o r a r e a s J u l y a b o u t i n T a b l e s t h e o n l y in A n a — G a r d e n F r a n c i s c o —O a k l a n d ; b i e n n i a l l y . p r a c t i c e s B in 1 9 6 6 a n d t h r e e - f i f t h s t h e J u n e o f t h e s e s u p p l e m e n t a r y C u r r e n t d a t a d a t a d a t a B e a c h t h is a r e S a n c o l l e c t e d t h e p r e v i o u s w e r e n o t c o l l e c t e d s c o p e w a s o f a r e a c a t i o n E s t a b l i s h m e n t A r e a s u r v e y w i t h i n a a s w e r e b r o a d c h a n c e o b t a i n e d f r o m o f (1 ) a r e a a e m p l o y m e n t . t r a n s p o r t a t i o n , t r a d e ; (4 ) c o m m u n i c a t i o n , r e t a i l t r a d e ; (5 ) a n d o t h e r f i n a n c e , p u b li c a n d (6 ) s e l e c t e d o f e a c h s e r v i c e s . c o n s t r u c t i o n a n d E x c l u d e d e x t r a c t i v e f r o m th e i n d u s t r i e s a n d s c o p e a n d T h e l a t t e r e x c l u s i o n h a s a s ig n i f i c a n t o f t h e a r e a s , (3 ) i n d u s t r y b u t d i v i s i o n . u t i l i t i e s w e r e M u n i c i p a l l y i n c l u d e d in o f t h e o n f o r t h e is A s d a t a a l l a r e a m e t r o p o l i t a n d e s i g n e d w a s f o r t o a l l o w i n d i c a t e d a l l e a r m e t r o p o l i t a n o r 4 8 a n d s a m p l i n g t h e o f b e c a u s e o f t y p e a r e a s d a t a t o w e r e t h e 3 7 o f it s in e s t i m a t e s f o r a l l o f i n c l u s i o n n a t u r e o f a r e a s t o h a d n o n a g r i c u l t u r a l a n d w e i g h t e d s t r a t u m a c t iv it y . a r e a b y i t s e l f o f s t r a t i f i e a c h r e p r e s e n t e d a r e a t h e o f e a s u r e d u n u s u a l a r e a s e a c h a n d t o t a l m s e l e c t i o n i n d u s t r i a l c e r t a i n a s r e p r e s e n t e d f r o m t h e c r i t e r i a u s e d s i z e , o f t h e s e o n T h e w a s a r e a s t h e i r e m p l o y m e n t p r e p a r i n g b a s e d p r o p o r t i o n a t e o f o t h e r t h e w a s a r e a s . r e g i o n , E a c h w i t h a r e a s th e t h e i r o n ly o n e b y t h a t in i n i t s e lf , o r th e in I9 6 0 m o r e r a t i o t h e o f s a m p l e e s t a b l i s h m e n t t h e y i s c o m b i n e d . s t r a t i f i e d i n f o r m a t i o n p e r m i t s . E a c h g e o g r a p h i c a s p r e c i s e l y i n d u s t r y u n it a s a v a i l a f o r w h i c h a n a l y s i s i s t o b e p r e s e n t e d is s a m p l e d i n d e p e n d e n t ly . a W i t h i n b r o a d g r o u p i n g s , a f i n e r s t r a t i f i c a t i o n b y p r o d u c t a n d w i l l r e p r e s e n t e d s i z e o f i n s t i i s m a d e . E a c h s a m p l e d s t r a t u m b e p u b l i c w e r e a r e s a m p l e s t u d i e s t h e u t i l i t i e s w h e r e d e s i g n T h e e s t a t e ; g o v e r n m e n t e f f e c t o p e r a t e d a r e a s p l e . w h o l e r e a l t h e s a m p l e b y a n u m b e r o f e s t a b l i s h m e n t s p r o p o r t i o n a t e to its e x s h a r e c l u d e d , 8 5 r o u g h l y P o p u l a t i o n , w h e n in u t i l i t i e s a r e a . w i t h s i m i l a r b e c a u s e a r e a e s t a b o f o f a r e a , e i t h e r e s t a b l i s h m e n t t u t i o n s . t w o - s t a g e s a m d a t a s a m p l e p a r t i c u l a r p r o b a b i l i t y n o n a g r i c u l t u r a l t h e s e t h e o f c o m p o s i t i o n . s e p a r a t e w e r e a M a n u f a c t u r i n g ; u t i l i t i e s ; i n s u r a n c e , s a m p l e s t r a t u m t o t a l b l e s a l e o f e s t a b l i s h m e n t e a c h T h i r t y - s e v e n s a m p l e , T h e (2 ) a s e s t a b l i s h m e n t p r e s e n t a t i o n c o n c e r n e d s e l e c t i o n t h e r e p r e s e n t a t i v e d i v i s i o n s : i s s i z e s u r v e y . 25 b u t i n d u s t r y t h e f o r p o s s i b l e , a v a i l a b l e t h e C o v e r a g e d a t a s i x a l l o w a n d d a t a f r o m s i m i l a r l i s h m e n t s t o b u l l e t i n w e r e I n s o f a r d u s t r y a n d o f T h e o n e C e n s u s I n d u s t r y d e s c r i b e d a n c o m b i n e d . a n d a n d f r o m i n f o r m a t i o n w i t h i n b e a n d p r o v i s i o n s P h i l a d e l p h i a , i n c lu d e e m p l o y m e n t w a g e A n g e l e s - L o n g Y o r k , a r e a s , B - 6 1 9 6 7 . t h e L o s N e w o t h e r t h r o u g h w h i c h s u p p l e m e n t a r y C h i c a g o , G r o v e , t h e - l a n d c a n s a m p l e t h e a r e a s a r e a s , a r e a d e s i g n e d p r e s e n t a t i o n O c c u p a t i o n a l p l a n r e p s a m p l e r e s e n t s a m p l i n g o f c o n s i s t i n g t h e P r o c e d u r e s B u r e a u o f t h e t o t a l e m p l o y m e n t . T h e s i z e o f t h e s a m p l e in a p a r t i c u l a r p r i v a t e l y s u r v e y d e p e n d s o n t h e s i z e o f t h e u n i v e r s e , t h e d i v e r s i t y o f o c c u p a o p e r a t e d . t i o n s a n d t h e i r d i s t r i b u t i o n , e s t a b l i s h m e n t s , d e g r e e T h e t h e 5 0 s i x m a j o r w o r k e r s w a s 1 0 0 T h e s e L o s s c o p e o r i n d u s t r y i n a r e L o u i s , o m i t t e d a n d a n d J e r s e y S a n b e c a u s e i n s u f f i c i e n t t o s t u d i e s w a s g r o u p i n g s In 12 o f to th e B e a c h C i t y , N e w w a r r a n t p u b l i c in a r e a s , C h i c a g o , Y o r k , th e S m a l l e r e a c h a n d r e t a i l C l e v e l a n d , t r a d e . D e t r o i t , w e r e o f w i t h i n s c o p e a s o f S t. t h e o f e s t a b l i s h m e n t e a r n i n g s b y a m o n g s i z e , a n d th e 1 3 ,0 0 0 7 3 , 0 0 0 o f p r e s e n t e d t h e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s in t h e s t u d i e s in to a l l a l l e m p l o y i n g B u r e a u ' s e s t a b l i s h m e n t s r e l a t e s t u d i e s th e in s a m p l e e m p l o y i n g a l l a b o u t f r o m a b o u t m e t r o p o l i t a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t s m e t r o p o l i t a n 9 , a n 2 0 , 5 1 2 , 0 0 0 3 3 2 , a r e a s . a n d w o r k e s t i m a t e d 0 0 0 T h e w o r k e r s u n i w o r k e r s e s t i m a t e s w i t h i n s c o p e a r e a s . w e r e t e n d e d to b e O c c u p a t i o n a l E a r n i n g s i n c l u s i o n . W o r k e r s j o b 25 For more detailed description of scope and method of survey in individual areas, see Wages and Related Benefits: Part I. 85 Metropolitan Areas, 1966-67 (BLS Bulletin 1530-87, 196 ). o f d i s p e r s i o n r e q u i r e d . i n c l u d e d v e r s e G r o v e , e s t a b l i s h m e n t s a c c u r a c y O v e r e r s s i z e P i t t s b u r g h , s t u d i e d o f d i s t r i b u t i o n r e l a t i v e o f e m p l o y e d m i n i m u m A n a —G a r d e n P h i l a d e l p h i a , o c c u p a t io n s w i t h i n w h i c h t h e u t i l i t i e s , A n a h e i m —S a n t a F r a n c i s c o — O a k la n d . e m p l o y m e n t l i m i t e d e s t a b l i s h m e n t s B o s t o n , a n d f u r t h e r l a r g e s t m a n u f a c t u r i n g , B a l t i m o r e , A n g e l e s — L o n g N e w a r k t h e m o r e . e m p l o y e e s a r e a s o f t h e t h e 7 d e s c r i p t i o n s v a r i a t i o n l i s t e d 105 in in w e r e c l a s s i f i e d d e s i g n e d d u t i e s a p p e n d i x t o w i t h i n B . t a k e t h e b y o c c u p a t i o n a c c o u n t s a m e j o b ; o f o n t h e m i n o r t h e s e b a s i s o f u n i f o r m i n t e r e s t a b l i s h m e n t j o b d e s c r i p t i o n s a r e 106 A v e r a g e o n to p a g e 6. w o r k a E a r n i n g s d a t a b u t r e f e r e n c e s a l a r i e s m i u m f o r is t o t o t h e p a y a n d a n d a t f o r h i r e d w o r k o f f i c e e x ( r o u n d e d r e g u l a r P a i d p l a n s t h a t o f t h e s e s u c h P r a c t i c e s I n f o r m a t i o n e s t a b l i s h m e n t r e l a t e t o a r e a s a a n d i n c lu d e t o d a y s g r a n t e d t h e s t r a i g h t - a n d / o r p r e o c c u p a t i o n s h a v e t r a i n e e s ) c l e r i c a l o r e x c l u d e d in e n g a g e d s u p e r v i s o r s r e l a t e d i n d u s t r i e s . B e c a u s e m a y in n o t a r e D a t a in w r i t t e n o f e x c l u d e d . r o u n d i n g , b u t " P l a n t " O f f i c e w o r k e r s w o r k e r s i n c l u d e d s u m s o f B - l ) a r e in in d i f f e r e n t i a l m a n u f a c t u r i n g t e r m s o f (1 ) e m p l o y e d o n l i s h m e n t s j o r i t y t io n it t h e u s e d " o t h e r " h o u r s (2 ) a r e a p p l i e d w a s t o a if n o p a r t o f in p r a c t i c e , a t t h e a s h o l i d a y s a l l o f w e e k l y w o r k , t h e s c h e d u l e d w o r k e r s In o f t h e t o o f f o r m a l p a y a n d w h o to p la n t h o u r s w h e t h e r o r a r e t h e y a n o f f i c e t h o s e w e r e T h e t h e f o r m h a v e o f f i c e a n d o n w o r k e r s e v e n t u a l l y a r e h o l i d a y s a r e b a s i s ; p e n s i o n t h e if q u a l i f y l i m i t e d i*.e ., a b a s i s m a j o r i t y f o r i s e v e n n o t t a b l e h o l i d a y b y t h e p r a c c u s t o m . t h e y h o l i f o r H o l i d a y s m a y f a l l o n d a y o ff. o f w h o l e a n d w h o l e a n d n u m b e r p a r t o n p r o v i d e d a n o t h e r t h e s e c o n d d a t a a r e t h o u g h g r a n t e d p r e s e n t s T h e to (1 ) e s t a b l i s h e d i n c l u d e d g r a n t e d . t o t a l B - 3 ) a l b e e n w o r k e r s u m m a r y w i t h t i m a t e s a r e w o r k e r s " v a c a t i o n p a y m e n t s , p e r f o r m i n g o r is r o u t e m e n i t e m s in t h e s e g r a n t e d a s t h e a t c o m b i n e s T h e t i m e . s u c h o n a a s e q u i v a le n t t i m e o f 1 in t h e w e r e p e r c e n t w e e k 1s t h e B - 4 ) o f i s p e r c e n t o f a n n u a l t o i n o f a e s e a r n i n g s , v a c a t i o n t i m e e a r n i n g s t o o ff c o m p u t i n g a n n u a l t a b u l a t i o n s t i m e S e p a r a t e p r a c t i c e c o n v e r t e d l i m i t e d w h e r e b y e m p l o y e r . e m p l o y e r p a y m e n t s , b a s i s 2 o f t o H o w e v e r , o f ( t a b l e a r r a n g e m e n t s d i s c r e t i o n t i m e p a y m e n t p l a n s i n f o r m a l a c c o r d i n g a m o u n t s . n o t v a c a t i o n t h e p r o v i d e d f l a t - s u m a o f e x c l u d i n g w o r k e r s " t h e a w o r k e r s s u r v e y . a p p l y i n g t h e w h i c h w a s b o t h p la n t w o r k e r s m a j o r i t y , in p la n t t o t a l t h e d i f f e r e n t i a l s h ift s to in w o r k e r a c t u a l l y In e s t a b t o a m a c l a s s i f i c a s o m e l a t e - s h i f t r e c o r d e d o n ly p l a n s t h e a r e ( t a b le p a y , b a s i s ; w a s f o r c o n s i d e r e d p a y . t h o s e o u t o f f o r s o c i a l t h o s e c u r r e n t o p e r a t i n g S e l e c t e d d e p e n d e n t s a r e h e a lt h h o u r s w h i c h p a i d ( t a b l e o f a t a r e t h a t f u l l - t i m e f o r a u n io n f u n d s o r p r e s e n t e d in o f r a i l r o a d c o m f u n d m t h e p a i d a t a b l e s u c h is a s d i r e c t l y s e t p r o v i d e d p e n s i o n b o r n e w o r k m S u c h i n s u r a n c e f u n d b e n e f i t s a n d c o s t r e t i r e m e n t . e r c i a l o r f r o m i n s u r a n c e i n s u r a n c e , p a r t r e q u i r e m e n t s a n d a a b y e n ' s p l a n s c o m p a n y a n d b y t h e e m p l o y e r a s i d e f o r t h i s p u r a n d t h e i r e m p l o y e e s B - 6 . if h o u r s . e s t a b l i s h m e n t w o r k e r s l e g a l b y h e a lt h , l e a s t s e c u r i t y , t h r o u g h a l l a t o n ly u n d e r w r i t t e n p r o v i d e d p o s e . f o r w h i c h e x c e p t i n g c o m p e n s a t i o n , i n c l u d e p r e s e n t e d B - 5 ) e m p l o y e r , B - 2 ) o f a t a b u l a t e d m a j o r i t y a s e s t a b l i s h m e n t . e m p l o y e e s s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e r e o r o f a p p l y i n g t h e to S c h e d u l e d e x p e c t e d o v e r t i m e to r a t e s . t o t h e i n s u r e d e m p l o y e r h a v e o n a n d w h i c h a a c c i d e n t w e e k l y c o n t r i b u t e s . m o r e b e n e f i t s t h a n w h i c h 27 is o r is m o n t h l y d i s a b i l i t y p l a n s a r e l e g a l l y e x c e e d c a s h t h e i n is f o r N e w d u r i n g a l l s u c h Y o r k a n d i n s u r a n c e i n c l u d e d r e q u i r e d , l i m i t e d p a y m e n t s b a s i s p r e s e n t e d H o w e v e r , t e m p o r a r y c o n t r i b u t i o n , i n s u r a n c e p r e d e t e r m i n e d I n f o r m a t i o n e n a c t e d p l o y e r t r i b u t e s 2 An establishment was considered as having a policy if it met either of the following con ditions: (1) Operated late shifts at the time of the survey, or (2) had formal provisions covering late shifts. An establishment was considered as having formal provisions if it (1 ) had operated late shifts during the 12 months prior to the survey, or (2 ) had provisions in written form for operating late shifts. u n d e r d i s a b i l i t y . w i t h o r m a y ( t a b l e a a n n u a l l y s h o w p o l i c i e s , e x a m p l e , o f a m o u n t a e s t a b l i s h m e n t s r a t e s , w e e k l y in (2 ) p a i d S i c k n e s s T h e p l a n t o r i n s u r a n c e , s t a t i s t i c a l l y t h e y i n s u r a n c e f i r s t - s h i f t o n a c t u a l l y ( i n c l u d i n g p r e s e n t e d o f t e r m s t i m e a p p l i e d is t e r m s in d i f f e r e n t i a l s , n o r m a l m a j o r i t y o r a n d t h e h a l f n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g l i m i t e d i n f o r m a t i o n p o l i c y , 26 a m o u n t u s e d . a t T h i s s h ift v a r i e d o r , p a i d ( t a b le e f f e c t i v e s p e c i f i e d h a v i n g w a s d a t a i n d u s t r i e s . a n d h o l i d a y s h e a l t h , t r e a t e d t o t a ls . e s t a b l i s h m e n t e m p l o y m e n t , p a i d g r a n t e d D a t a S h ift a l l e l i g i b l e a n n u a l l y h o l i d a y s p a y m e n t s i n d i v i d u a l o n n o n w o r k d a y a r e a n d t o a r e s e l e c t e d w o r k e r s w o r k e r s f u n c t i o n s . C a f e t e r i a o n e x e c u t i v e , c o n s t r u c t i o n v a c a t i o n s ; B - 6 ) a r e f o r m , o r d i n a r i l y h a l f p r o v i s i o n s n o n s u p e r v i s o r y i n d u s t r i e s , e q u a l w a g e n o n s u p e r v i s o r y n o n o f f i c e a n d f u n c t i o n s . m a n u f a c t u r i n g t a b u la t i o n s f o r c e a l l t a b l e s ) A d m i n i s t r a t i v e , f o r c e - a c c o u n t a n d P r o v i s i o n s B - s e r i e s s u p p l e m e n t a r y w o r k f o r e m e n w o r k i n g t h e w o r k e r s . a n d s e p a r a t e w o r k i n g l e a d m e n a n d o f f i c e e m p l o y e e s , u t i l i z e d i n c lu d e a n d (in W a g e a p p l i c a b l e w o r k e r s li s t e d . a S u p p l e m e n t a r y a r e p a i d t h r o u g h a r e d o l l a r . p r e s e n t e d p r a c t i c e s p la n t p r o f e s s i o n a l is a n d B - 3 t i c e s f i r s t E s t a b l i s h m e n t h o l i d a y s ; ( t a b le s c l e r i c a l r e g u l a r t h e s e o n a r e e a r n i n g s f o r t h e i r o v e r t i m e f o r b o n u s e s w o r k w e e k r e c e i v e e a r n i n g s h a l f a s b e g i n n i n g t h o s e c l a s s i f i c a t i o n . i n c e n t i v e s t a n d a r d f o r w e e k l y n e a r e s t i . e . , o v e r t i m e r e p o r t e d , e m p l o y e e s o f t a b l e s ) , o c c u p a t i o n a l f o r a r e t h e A N o n p r o d u c t i o n a l l o w a n c e s w h i c h A v e r a g e r o u n d e d p a y t h e w o r k e r s , g i v e n s h i f t s . h o u r s ( e x c l u s i v e r a t e s ) . b e e n la t e w e e k l y h o u r ) t h e p r e m i u m a n d (in f u l l - t i m e in c o s t - o f - l i v i n g h a l f p r e s e n t e d f o r s c h e d u l e e x c l u d e W h e r e o c c u p a t i o n s , t i m e a r e s h o w n h o l i d a y s , i n c lu d e d . n e a r e s t a r e f u l l - t i m e w e e k e n d s , c l u d e d , e a r n i n g s D a t a o r r e q u i r e m e n t s if (2 ) o f 27 The temporary disability laws in California and Rhode contributions. t h a t m a d e i l l n e s s p l a n s N e w l a w s o n ly to a r e t h e r e q u i r e e m p l o y e r l a w . t h e o f a c c i d e n t w h i c h J e r s e y , w h i c h p r o v i d e s t h e o r t o t y p e d i r e c t l y (1 ) t h e w h i c h e m c o n e m p l o y e e T a b u l a t i o n s Island do not require employer 107 o f p a i d f u l l s i c k p a y o r b e c a u s e o f l e a v e a p l a n s a r e p r o p o r t i o n i l l n e s s . w h i c h (1 ) e i t h e r p a r t i a l T a b l e p r o v i d e d p a y o f f u l l o r a l i m i t e d t h e B - 5 p a y t o w o r k e r ' s f o r m a l p a y d i s t i n g u i s h e s a n d w a i t i n g n o p la n s d u r i n g 28 b e t w e e n w a i t i n g w h i c h a b s e n c e s i c k p e r i o d , a n d p r o v i d e M e d i c a l i n s u r a n c e f r o m w o r k p a y m e n t o f l e a v e p l a n s m e r c i a l (2 ) p r o v i d e d b e r e f e r s d o c t o r s ' i n s u r a n c e i c a l i n s u r a n c e , i n c l u d e s e m p l o y e e s in t h e c o v e r a g e n o r m a l i n s u r a n c e , c a s e o f t h o s e s i c k n e s s o f o r p r o v i d i n g p l a n s m a y n o n p r o f i t f o r b e c o m p l e t e o r u n d e r w r i t t e n o r g a n i z a t i o n s , p a r t i a l b y o r c o m t h e y m a y s e l f - i n s u r e d . p e r i o d . s o m e t i m e s p l a n s a n d w h i c h i n j u r y h o s p i t a l i z a t i o n , r e f e r r e d a r e t o m a j o r d e s i g n e d i n v o lv i n g m e d i c a l , a s a n d m e d t o p r o t e c t e x p e n s e s b e y o n d s u r g i c a l p l a n s e r s ' t h a t p r o v i d e o f r e t i r e m e n t m o n t h l y p e n s i o n p a y m e n t s f o r p l a n s t h e a r e l i m i t e d r e m a i n d e r o f to th e t h o s e w o r k li f e . p l a n s . E s t i m a t e s A n establishment was considered as having a formal plan if it established at least the minimum number of days of sick leave available to each employee. Such a plan need not be written, but informal sick leave allowances, determined on an individual basis, were excluded. p l a n s S u c h c o m p a n i e s T a b u l a t i o n s C a t a s t r o p h e to f e e s . r e l a t e t o h a v i n g e f f e c t i v e r e s p e c t i v e a l l o f w o r k e r s l a b o r - m a n a g e m e n t (p la n t c o n t r a c t s c a t e g o r i e s . o r o f f i c e ) c o v e r i n g a a g r e e m e n t e m p l o y e d m a j o r i t y o f c o v e r a g e in t h e a n ( p a g e 1 0 3) e s t a b l i s h m e n t w o r k e r s in t h e i r 108 E stab lish m en ts and W o rk e rs Within Scope of S u rvey and N um ber Studied in a ll M etro p o lita n A r e a s 1 by M a jo r In d u stry D iv is io n 2 and R egio n , 3 Y e a r Ending June 1967 N u m ber of estab lish m en ts In du stry d iv is io n and re g io n N u m b er of w o rk e rs in establish m en ts (in thousands) W ithin scope of study W ithin scope of study 4 Studied T o t a l5 P lan t Studied O ffic e T o ta l5 73,096 13,255 20, 332.3 12, 856.2 3, 630.9 9, 511.6 N o rth e a s t-------------------------------------------------------South_________________________________________________ N orth C e n t r a l______________________________________ W e s t _________________________________________________ 21,663 19,649 20, 967 10,817 3, 435 3, 748 4, 131 1,941 6, 218.3 4, 256.8 6,780.0 3, 077.2 3, 795.0 2,850.5 4, 455.9 1, 754.8 1, 215.3 665.0 1,139.4 611.2 2,729.3 1,791.8 3,4 7 3 .4 1, 517.1 M a n u factu rin g______________________________________ N o rth e a s t________________________________________ South_____________________________________________ N o rth C e n t r a l-------------------------------------------W e s t _____________________________________________ N on m an u factu rin g_________________________________ N o rth e a s t________________________________________ South_____________________________________________ N orth C e n t r a l-------------------------------------------W e s t _____________________________________________ 30, 133 10,479 6, 813 9,092 3, 749 42,963 11,184 12,836 11,875 7,068 5,284 1, 500 1,315 1,806 663 7,971 1,935 2,433 2, 325 1, 278 11,172.3 3,458.6 2,012.3 4, 213.8 1,487.6 9, 160.0 2, 759.7 2, 244.5 2, 566.2 1, 589.6 7,962.8 2,459.2 1, 527.2 3, 054.4 922.0 4,893.4 1, 335.8 1, 323.3 1,401.5 832.8 1, 373.2 440.7 183.3 534.7 214.5 2,257.7 774.6 481.7 604.7 396.7 5, 102.2 1,354.0 835.0 2,173.5 739.7 4, 409.4 1, 375.3 956.8 1, 299.9 777.4 T ra n s p o rta tio n , com m u nication, and oth er public u tilitie s 5_ 7______________________ N o rth e a s t____________________________________ South_________________________________________ N orth C e n t r a l_______________________________ W e s t _________________________________________ W h o lesa le t r a d e ________________________________ N o rth e a s t____________________________________ South_________________________________________ N o rth C e n t r a l_______________________________ W e s t _________________________________________ R e ta il tra d e ----------------------------------------------N o rth e a s t____________________________________ South_________________________________________ N o rth C e n t r a l_______________________________ W e s t ................................................................... F in a n ce, in su ran ce, and re a l e s t a t e ---------N o rth e a s t---------------------------------------------South_________________________________________ N orth C e n t r a l_______________________________ W e s t _________________________________________ S e r v ic e s 8--------------------------------------------------N o rth e a s t____________________________________ South----------------------------- --------------------N orth C e n t r a l--------------------------------------W e s t _________________________________________ 5,664 1,253 1,952 1,667 792 9, 324 2, 676 2, 531 2, 619 1,498 11,737 2,423 4, 131 3, 257 1,926 7, 070 2, 049 1, 961 1,917 1, 143 9, 168 2, 783 2, 261 2,415 1, 709 1,681 379 534 513 255 1, 329 344 384 393 208 2, 014 454 644 583 333 1,312 332 406 364 210 1,635 426 465 472 272 2, 312.8 660.7 591.3 646.8 414.0 1,087.0 314.3 261.8 327.0 183.9 2, 816.7 741.6 790.0 865.7 419.4 1,486.0 576.2 294.6 360.1 255.1 1,457.5 466.9 306.8 366.6 317.2 1, 197.2 345.3 313.5 329.7 208.7 567.3 144.6 150.5 172.4 99.8 2, 230.2 569.8 636.5 684.1 339.8 7 66.0 7 27.1 7 17.8 7 13.9 7 7.2 832.7 249.0 205.0 201.4 177.3 450.5 134.4 107.7 127.9 80.5 291.3 94.0 63.1 87.9 46.3 303.5 92.2 77.4 95.0 38.9 977.5 373.6 192.4 233.6 177.9 234.9 80.4 41.1 60.3 53.1 1, 520.3 462.2 338.4 428.9 290.8 274.9 71.9 62.3 93.0 47.7 1,425.1 410.9 335.2 490.8 188.2 682.6 280.3 115.6 159.7 127.0 506.5 150.0 105.3 127.5 123.7 A l l in d u s tr ie s ________________________________ 1 227 Standard M e tro p o lita n S ta tis tic a l A r e a s in the U nited States as esta b lish ed by the Bureau of the Budget through A p r i l 1966. 2 The 1957 r e v is e d ed ition of the Standard In d u stria l C la s s ific a tio n M anual and the 1963 Supplement w e r e used in c la s s ify in g e s ta b lish m en ts b y in d u stry d ivisio n . 3 The re g io n s a re d efin ed as fo llo w s ; N o rth ea st— C onnecticut, M ain e, M assach u setts, New H am p sh ire, N ew J e rs e y , N ew Y o r k , P en n sy lva n ia , Rhode Island, and V erm o n t; South— A la b a m a , A rk a n s a s , D e la w a re , D is tr ic t of C olum bia, F lo r id a , G e o rg ia , K entu cky, Lo u isia n a , M a ryla n d , M is s is s ip p i, N o rth C a ro lin a , O klahom a, South C a ro lin a , T en n e s s e e , T e x a s , V irg in ia , and W est V ir g in ia ; N o rth C e n tra l— Illin o is , Indiana, Iow a, K an sas, M ich igan , M in n esota, M is s o u r i, N eb ra sk a , N o rth Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and W isco n sin ; W est— A r iz o n a , C a lifo rn ia , C o lo ra d o , Idaho, M ontana, N eva d a , N ew M e x ic o , O regon , Utah, W ashington, and W yom ing. 4 Includes a ll estab lish m en ts w ith to ta l em p loym en t at o r above the m in im u m lim ita tio n (50 em p lo yees). In 12 of the la r g e s t a re a s , the m inim um s iz e w as 100 e m p lo y e e s o r m o re in m an u factu rin g, public u tilitie s , and r e t a il trad e fir m s . 5 T o ta ls include exe c u tiv e , p ro fe s s io n a l, and oth er w o r k e r s exclu ded fr o m the sep a ra te plant and o ffic e c a te g o rie s . The e s tim a te s shown in this ta b le p ro v id e a rea so n a b ly accu ra te d e s c rip tio n of the s iz e and co m p osition of the labor fo r c e included in the su rvey . T h e y a re not intended, h o w e v e r, to s e r v e as a b a sis of c o m p a ris o n w ith oth er em p loym en t data fo r the a re a to m easu re em ploym ent tren d s o r le v e ls , sin ce (1) planning of w age s u rveys r e q u ire s the use o f esta b lish m en t data com p iled c o n sid era b ly in advance of thep a y r o ll p e rio d studied, and (2) s m a ll estab lish m en ts a re excluded fr o m the scope o f the studies. 6 E xclu des ta x ica b s, s e r v ic e s in cid en tal to w a te r tra n sp o rta tio n , and m u n icip a lly o p era ted establish m en ts. 7 E s tim a te r e la te s only to r e a l estate esta b lish m en ts. W o rk e rs fr o m the en tire in d u stry d ivisio n a re re p resen ted in theS e r ie s A ta b le s , but fr o m the re a l estate p o rtio n on ly in " a l l in d u stry" e s tim a te s in the S e rie s B ta b les. 8 H o tels; p e rs o n a l s e r v ic e s ; b u sin ess s e r v ic e s ; au tom obile r e p a ir shops; m otion p ictu res; n on profit m em b ersh ip o rg a n iza tio n s (exclu din g r e lig io u s and c h a rita b le o rg a n iz a tio n s ); and en g in eerin g and a rc h ite c tu ra l s e r v ic e s . Appendix B. Occupational Descriptions The primary purpose o f preparing jo b descriptions for the Bureau's w age surveys is to assist its fie ld staff in classifying into appropriate occupations workers who are em ployed under a variety o f payroll titles and different work arrangements from establishment to establishment and from area to area. This permits the grouping of occupational w age rates representing com parable jo b content. Because of this emphasis on interestablishment and interarea com parability o f occupational content, the Bureau's job descriptions m ay d iffer significantly from those in use in individual establishments or those prepared for other purposes. In applying these job descriptions, the Bureau's fie ld economists are instructed to exclude working supervisors, apprentices, learners, beginners, trainees, handicapped, p art-tim e, temporary, and probationary workers. OFFICE BILLER, M A C H IN E B O O K K E E P IN G -M A C H IN E O PE R A T O R Prepares statements, bills, and invoices on a m achine other than an ordinary b illin gs or electrom atic or shipping typewriter. charges or perform M ay also keep records other clerical work to b illin g operations. For w age study purposes, classified by type o f m achine, as follows: billers, Operates a bookkeeping m achine (R em ington Rand, Elliott Fisher, as to Sundstrand, Burroughs, N ation al Cash Register, with or without a type writer keyboard) to keep a record of business transactions. incidental m achine, are Class A . Keeps a set of records requiring a knowledge of and experience in basic bookkeeping principles, and fam iliarity with the B ille r, m achine (b illin g m achine). Uses a special b illin g m a chine (M o o n Hopkins, Elliott Fisher, Burroughs, e t c . , which are com bination typing and adding machines) to prepare b ills and invoices from customers' purchase orders, internally prepared orders, shipping structure of the particular accounting system used. phase of the work. M ay prepare consolidated reports, balance sheets, and other records by hand. m em orandum s, etc. U su ally involves application o f predeterm ined discounts and shiDninz charzes. entrv of necessarv extensions A X w w 7 and which m ay or m ay not be computed on the b illin g m achine, and totals w hich are autom atically accum ulated by m achine. The oper Class B. Keeps a record of one or more phases or sections of a set of records usually requiring little knowledge of basic book keeping. Phases or sections include accounts p a y a b le , payroll, cus tomers' accounts (not including a simple type of b illin g described under b ille r, m ach ine), cost distribution, expense distribution, in ventory control, etc. M ay check or assist in preparation of trial ation usually involves a large number of carbon copies o f the b ill being prepared and is often done on a fanfold m achine. B iller, m achine (bookkeeping m achine). Uses a bookkeeping m achine (Sundstrand, Elliott Fisher, Remington Rand, e t c . , which m ay or m ay not have typewriter keyboard) to prepare customers' bills as part o f the accounts receivable operation. G en erally involves the simultaneous entry o f figures on customers' ledger record. The m a chine au to m atically accum ulates figures on a number o f vertical columns and computes, and usually prints autom atically the debit or credit balances. Does not involve a knowledge o f bookkeeping. Works from uniform and standard types of sales and credit slips. Determ ines proper records and distribution of debit and credit items to be used in each balances and prepare CLERK, control sheets for the accounting department. A C C O U N T IN G Class A . U n der general direction o f a bookkeeper or accountant, has responsibility for keeping one or more sections of a com plete set of books or records relating to one phase of an establishment's busi ness transactions. W ork involves posting and balancing subsidiary 109 110 CLERK, CLERK, A C C O U N T IN G — Continued led g er or ledgers exam inin g such as accounts receivable or accounts p ayable; and coding invoices or vouchers with proper accounting ORDER— Continued to make up the order; checking prices and quantities o f items on order sheet; and distributing order sheets to respective departments to be fille d . distribution; and requires judgm ent and experience in m aking proper assignations and allocations. M ay assist in preparing, adjusting, and M a y check with credit department to determ ine credit rating o f customer, closing journal that they have been filled , keep file o f orders received, and check shipping entries; and m ay direct class B accounting clerks. acknowledge receipt of orders from customers, fo llo w up orders to see invoices with original orders. Class B. U n der supervision, performs one or more counting operations such as posting simple journal vouchers payable vouchers, entering vouchers in voucher registers; bank accounts; and posting subsidiary ledgers controlled routine a c or accounts reconciling by general ledgers, or posting simple cost accounting data. This jo b does not require a knowledge of accounting and bookkeeping principles but is found in offices in which the more routine accounting work is subdivided on a functional basis am ong several workers. CLERK, Computes wages of com pany em ployees and enters the necessary data on the payroll sheets. Duties involve: C alc u latin g workers’ earnings based on time or production records; and posting calcu lated data on p ay ro ll sheet, showing information such as w orker's nam e, working days, tim e, rate, deductions for insurance, and total w ages due. M a y m ake out p a y checks and assist paymaster in m aking up and distributing pay envelopes. M a y use a calculating m achine. FILE Class A . In an established filin g system containing a number of v aried subject m atter files, classifies and indexes file m aterial such as correspondence, reports, technical documents, etc. M ay also file this m aterial. M ay keep records of various types in con junction with the files. M ay lead a sm all group of low er le v e l file clerks. Class B. Sorts, codes, and files unclassified m aterial by simple (subject m atter) headings or partly classified m aterial by finer sub headings. Prepares simple related index and cross-reference aids. As requested, locates clearly identified m aterial in files and forwards m aterial. M ay perform related clerical tasks required to m aintain and service files. Class C . Performs routine filin g of m aterial that has already been classified or which is easily classified in a simple serial classi fication system ( e . g . , alph abetical, chronological, or n u m erical). As requested, CLERK, PA Y R O LL locates readily a v aila b le m aterial in files and forwards C O M P T O M E T E R O PE R A TO R Primary duty is to operate a C om ptom eter to perform m athe m atical computations. This job is not to be confused with that of statis tical or other type of clerk, which m ay involve frequent use o f a C o m p tom eter but, in which, use of this m achine is incidental to perform ance o f other duties. D U P L IC A T IN G -M A C H IN E O PE R A T O R (M IM E O G R A P H O R D I T T O ) Under general supervision and with no supervisory responsibilities, reproduces multiple copies of typewritten or handwritten m atter, using a M im eograph or Ditto m achine. M akes necessary adjustment such as for ink and paper feed counter and cylinder speed. Is not required to prepare stencil or Ditto master. M ay keep file o f used stencils or Ditto masters. M ay sort, collate, and staple com pleted m aterial. m aterial; and m ay fi ll out w ithdrawal charge. Performs simple cle ric a l and m anual tasks required to m aintain and service files. K E Y PU N C H O PERATOR CLERK, ORDER Class A . phone, R eceives customers' orders for m aterial or merchandise by m a il, or personally. Duties involve any com bination o f the follow in g: Quoting prices to customers; m aking out an order sheet listing the items Operates a num erical and/or alph abetical or com bin a tion keypunch machine to transcribe data from various source docu ments to keypunch tabulating cards. Performs same tasks as low er le v e l keypunch operator but, in addition, work requires application 111 K E Y P U N C H O PE R A TO R — Continued o f coding skills and the m aking o f some determinations, for exam p le, locates on the source document the items to be punched; extracts inform ation from several documents; and searches for and interprets inform ation on the document to determine information to be punched. M a y train inexperienced operators. Class B. Under close supervision or following specific procedures or instructions, transcribes data from source documents to punched cards. Operates a num erical and/or alphabetical or com bination keypunch m achine to keypunch tabulating cards. M ay verify cards. W orking from various standardized source documents, follows specified sequences w hich have been coded or prescribed in detail and require little or no selecting, coding, or interpreting of data to be punched. Problem s arising from erroneous items or codes, missing information, etc. , are referred to supervisor. OFFICE B O Y O R GIRL Performs various routine duties such as running errands, operating m inor o ffic e m achines such as sealers or mailers, opening and distributing m a il, and other m inor c lerical work. SECRETARY Assigned as personal secretary, normally to one individual. M ain tains a close and highly responsive relationship to the d a y -to -d a y work activities o f the supervisor. Works fairly independently receivin g a m in i m um o f d etaile d supervision and guidance. Performs varied clerical and secretarial duties, usually including most o f the follow in g: ( a ) R eceives telephone calls, personal callers, and incoming m a il, answers routine inquiries, and routes the technical inquiries to the proper persons; (b ) establishes, m aintains, and revises the supervisor's files; ( c ) maintains the supervisor's calendar and makes appointments as instructed; (d ) relays messages from supervisor to subordinates; (e ) reviews correspondence, m em oranda, and reports prepared by others for the supervisor's signature to assure procedural and typographic accuracy; and (f) performs stenographic and typing work. M ay also perform other clerical and secretarial tasks o f com parable nature and difficulty. The work typically requires knowledge o f office routine and understanding o f the organization, programs, and procedures related to the w ork o f the supervisor. SE C R E T A R Y — Continued Exclusions Not all positions that are titled "secretary" possess the above characteristics. Examples o f positions which are excluded from the def inition are as follows: (a ) Positions which do not m eet the "personal" secretary concept described above; (b ) stenographers not fully trained in secretarial type duties; (c ) stenographers serving as office assistants to a group o f professional, technical, or m anagerial persons; (d) secretary posi tions in which the duties are either substantially more routine or substan tially more com plex and responsible than those characterized in the def inition; a n d (e ) assistant type positions which involve more difficult or more responsible technical, administrative, supervisory, or specialized clerical duties which are not typical o f secretarial work. N O T E : The term "corporate o ffic e r," used in the lev el definitions follow in g, refers to those officials who have a significant corporate-wide policym aking role with regard to m ajor com pany activities. The title "v ic e president, " though norm ally indicative o f this role, does not in all cases identify such positions. V ice presidents whose primary responsibility is to act personally on individual cases or transactions (e. g. , approve or deny individual loan or credit actions; administer individual trust accounts; directly supervise a clerical staff) are not considered to be "corporate o fficers" for purposes o f applying the follow ing le v e l definitions. Class A a. Secretary to the chairm an o f the board or president o f a company that em ploys, in a ll, over 100 but fewer than5,000 persons; or b. Secretary to a corporate officer (other than the chairman o f the board or president) o f a company that employs, in a ll, over 5, 000 but fewer than 25,000 persons; or c. Secretary to the head (im m ediately below the corporate officer le v e l) o f a m ajor segment or subsidiary o f a company that employs, in a ll, over 25, (XX) persons. Class B a. Secretary to the chairm an o f the board or president o f a company that employs, in a ll, fewer than 100 persons; or b. Secretary to a corporate officer (other than chairman o f the board or president) o f a company that employs, in all, over 100 but fewer than 5,000 persons; or 112 SE C R E T A R Y — Continued STENOGRAPHER, GENERAL— Continued c. Secretary to the head (im m ediately below the o fficer le v e l) over either a m ajor corporate-w ide functional activity (e. g. , marketing, research, operations, industrial relations, etc. ) or a m ajor geographic or organizational segment (e. g. , a regional headquarters; a m ajor division) o f a company that employs, in all, over 5,000 but fewer than 25, OCX) em ployees; or M ay m aintain files, keep sim ple records, or perform other relatively routine clerical tasks. M ay operate from a stenographic pool. Poes not include transcribing-m achine work. (See transcribing-m achine operator. ) STENOGRAPHER, SENIOR Primary duty is to take dictation in volvin g a varied technical or specialized vocabulary such as in le g a l briefe or reports on scientific re search from one or more persons either in shorthand or by Stenotype or sim ilar m achine; and transcribe dictation. . M ay also type from written copy. M ay also set up and m aintain files, keep records, etc. Secretary to the head o f a large and important organizational d. Secretary to the head o f an individual plant, factory, etc. (or other equivalent, le v e l o f o ffic ia l) that employs, in a ll, over 5,000 persons; or e. segment (e. g. , a m iddle m anagem ent supervisor o f an organizational seg ment often in volvin g as many as several hundred persons) o f a company that employs, in a ll, over 25,000 persons. Class C a. Secretary to an executive or m anagerial person whose respon sibility is not equivalent to one o f the specific level situations in the def inition for class B, but whose subordinate staff norm ally numbers at least several dozen em ployees and is usually divided into organizational segments which are often, in turn, further subdivided. In some companies, this le v e l includes a w ide range o f organizational echelons; in others, only one or two; or b. Secretary to the head o f an individual plant, factory, etc. (or other equivalent lev el o f o ffic ia l) that employs, in a ll, fewer than 5,000 persons. Class D a. Secretary to the supervisor or head o f a sm all organizational unit (e. g . , fewer than about 25 or 30 persons); or b. Secretary to a nonsupervisory staff specialist, professional em ployee, administrative officer, or assistant, skilled technician or expert. (NO T E : M any companies assign stenographers, rather than secretaries as described above, to this le v e l o f supervisory or nonsupervisory worker. ) STENO GRAPH ER, GENERAL Primary duty is to take dictation involving a normal routine vo cabulary from one or more persons either in shorthand or by Stenotype or sim ilar m achine; and transcribe dictation. M ay also type from written copy. OR Performs stenographic duties requiring significantly greater inde pendence and responsibility than stenographers, general as evidenced by the follow in g: Work requires high degree o f stenographic speed and accuracy; and a thorough working knowledge o f general business and o ffice procedures and o f the specific business operations, organization, policies, procedures, files, workflow, etc. Uses this know ledge in perform ing stenographic duties and responsible clerical tasks such as, m aintaining follow up files; assem bling m aterial for reports, memorandums, letters, etc. ; com posing sim ple letters from general instructions; reading and routing in com ing m a il; and answering routine questions, etc. Does not include transcribing-m achine work. SW IT C H B O A R D O PERATO R Class A . Operates a s in g le - or m ultiple-po sitio n telephone switch board handling incom ing, outgoing, intraplant or o ffice calls. Performs full telephone information service or handles com plex calls, such as conference, co llect, overseas, or sim ilar calls, either in addition to doing routine work as described for switchboard operator, class B, or as a fu ll-t im e assignment. ( ' ’Full" telephone information service occurs when the establishment has varied functions that are not readily understandable for telephone inform a tion purposes, e. g . , because o f overlapping or interrelated functions, and consequently present frequent problem s as to which extensions are appro priate for calls. ) Class B. Operates a sin g le - or m u ltiple-po sitio n telephone switch board handling incom ing, outgoing, intraplant or o ffice calls. M ay handle routine lon g distance calls and record tolls. M ay perform lim ited telephone inform ation service. ("L im ite d " telephone inform ation service occurs i f the functions o f the establishment serviced are readily understandable for te le phone information purposes, or i f the requests are routine, e. g . , giving eaftension numbers when specific names are furnished, or if com p lex c a lk are referred to another o perator.) 113 S W IT C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R -R E C E P T IO N IS T In addition to perform ing duties of operator on a single position or m onitor-type switchboard, acts as receptionist and m ay also type or perform routine c le ric a l work as part of regular duties. This typing or c le ric a l work m ay take the m ajo r part o f this w o rk ers time w hile at T A B U L A T IN G -M A C H IN E OPERATO R— Continued specific instructions. M ay include simple w iring from diagrams and some filin g work. The work typ ically involves portions of a work unit, for exam p le, individual sorting or collating runs or repetitive operations. switchboard. T R A N S C R IB IN G -M A C H IN E O PE R A T O R , Prim ary duty is to transcribe dictation involving a normal routine T A B U I A T I N G -M A C H IN E O PE R A T O R Class A . Operates a variety of tabulating or electric al account ing m achines, ty p ic a lly including such machines as the tabulator, calcu lato r, interpreter, collator, and others. Performs com plete reporting assignments without close supervision, and performs d ifficult w irin g as required. The com plete reporting and tabulating assign ments ty p ica lly involve a variety of long and com plex reports which often are o f irregular or nonrecurring type requiring some planning and sequencing o f steps to be taken. As a more experienced oper ator, is ty p ica lly in volved in training new operators in m achine operations, or p artially trained operators in w iring from diagram s and operating sequences o f long and com plex reports. Does not include w orking supervisors performing tabulating-m achine operations and d a y -t o -d a y supervision of the work and production o f a grqup of tab u latin g-m a ch in e operators. Class B. Operates more difficult tabulating or e lectric al account ing m achines such as the tabulator and calculator, in addition to the GENERAL vocabulary from transcribing-m achine records. M a y also type from written copy and do simple c lerical work. Workers transcribing dictation involving a varied technical or specialized vocabulary such as le g a l briefs or reports on scientific research are not included. A woricer who takes dictation in shorthand or by Stenotype or sim ilar m achine is classified as a stenographer, general. T Y P IS T Uses a typewriter to m ake copies o f various m aterial or to make out bills after calculations have been m ade by another person. M ay in clude typing of stencils, mats, or sim ilar m aterials for use in duplicating processes. M a y do c lerical work involving little special training, such as keeping simple records, filin g records and reports, or sorting and dis tributing incom ing m a il. Class A . Performs one or more of the follow in g: Typing m a sorter, reproducer, and collator. This work is performed under specific instructions and m ay include the performance o f some w iring from diagram s. The w oik typically involves, for exam p le, tabulations terial in final form when it involves com bining m aterial from several sources or responsibility for correct spelling, syllabication, punctu in volvin g a repetitive accounting exercise, a com plete but sm all tabulating study, or parts of a longer and more com plex report. Such terial; and planning layout and typing o f com plicated statistical tables to m aintain uniform ity and balance in spacing. M a y type routine form letters varying details to suit circumstances. reports and studies are usually of a recurring nature where the pro ation, etc. , o f technical or unusual words or foreign language m a cedures are w e ll established. M ay also include the training o f new em ployees in the basic operation of the m achine. Class B. Performs one or more o f the follow in g: Copy typing from rough or clear drafts; routine typing o f forms, insurance policies, Class C . Operates simple tabulating or electric al accounting m achines such as the sorter, reproducing punch, collator, e t c . , with e t c . ; and setting up simple standard tabulations, or copying more com plex tables already setup and spaced properly. 114 PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL D RAFTSM AN DRAFTSM AN Class A . Plans the graphic presentation of com plex items having distinctive design features that differ significantly from established drafting precedents. Works in close support with the design originator, and m ay recom m end minor design changes. Analyzes the effect of each change on the details of form, function, and positional relation ships of components and parts. Works with a m inimum of supervisory assistance. C om pleted work is review ed by design originator for con sistency with prior engineering determinations. M ay either prepare drawings, or direct their preparation by low er le v e l draftsmen. Continue d Suggested methods of approach, ap plicable precedents, and advice on source m aterials are given with initial assignments. Instructions are less complete when assignments recur. Work m ay be spot-checked during progress. D R A F T S M A N -T R A C E R Copies plans and drawings prepared by others by p lacin g tracing cloth or paper over drawings and tracing with pen or pencil. (Does not include tracing lim ited to plans prim arily consisting of straight lines and Class B. Performs nonroutine and com plex drafting assignments that require the application of most of the standardized drawing tech niques regularly used. Duties typically involve such work as: Prepares a large scale not requiring close d e lin e a tio n .) working drawings of subassemblies with irregular shapes, m ultiple functions, and precise positional relationships between components; prepares architectural drawings for construction of a building including Prepares simple or repetitive drawings of easily visualized items. detail drawings of foundations, w a ll sections, floor plans, and roof. Uses accepted formulas and manuals in m aking necessary computations to determine quantities of m aterials to be used,, load capacities, NUR SE , strengths, stresses, etc. Receives initial instructions, requirements, and advice from supervisor. C om pleted work is checked for technical adequacy. Class C . Prepares detail drawings o f single units or parts for engineering, construction, manufacturing, or repair purposes. Types o f drawings prepared include isometric projections (depictin g three dimensions in accurate scale) and sectional views to clarify positioning o f components and convey needed information. Consolidates details from a number of sources and adjusts or transposes scale as required. MAINTENANCE C A R PE N T E R , M A IN T E N A N C E Performs the carpentry duties necessary to construct and m aintain in good repair buildin g woodwork and equipment such as bins, cribs, counters, benches, partitions, doors, floors, stairs, casings, and trim m ade of w ood in an establishment. Work involves most of the fo llo w in g : P lan ning and lay in g out o f work from blueprints, drawings, m odels, or verbal instructions; using a variety of carpenter's handtools, portable power tools, and/or W ork is closely supervised during progress. IN D U S T R IA L (R E G IST E R E D ) A registered nurse'who gives nursing service under general m ed ica l direction to ill or injured em ployees or other persons who becom e ill or suffer an accident on the premises o f a factory or other establishment. Duties involve a combination o f the follow in g: G ivin g first aid to the ill or injured; attending to subsequent dressing o f em ployees' injuries; keeping records of patients treated; preparing accident reports for compensation or other purposes; assisting in physical exam inations and health evaluations o f applicants and employees; and planning and carrying out programs involving health education, accident prevention, evaluation of plant en vironment, or other activities affecting the health, w elfa re , and safety o f a ll personnel. AND POWERPLANT C AR PE N TE R , M A IN T E N A N C E — Continued and standard measuring instruments; m aking standard shop computations relating to dimensions of work; and selecting m aterials necessary for the work. In general, the work o f the m aintenance carpenter requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a form al ap prenticeship or equivalent training and experience. 115 E L E C T R IC IA N , M A IN T E N A N C E Perform s a variety o f electrical trade functions such as the in stallation, m ainten ance, or repair of equipment for the generation, dis tribution, or utilization o f electric energy in an establishment. Work involves most o f the fo llo w in g s Installing or repairing any o f a variety of e le ctric al equipm ent such as generators, transformers, switchboards, con trollers, circu it breakers, motors, heating units, conduit systems, or other transmission equipm ent; working from blueprints, drawings, layouts, or other specifications; locatin g and diagnosing trouble in the electrical system or equipm ent; working standard computations relating to load requirements o f w irin g or electrical equipment; and using a variety of ele c tric ia n ’ s handtools and measuring and testing instruments. In general, the work of the m aintenance electrician requires rounded training and HELPER, M A IN T E N A N C E TRADES— Continued a worker supplied with m aterials and tools; cleaning working area, m a chine, and equipment; assisting journeym an by holding m aterials or tools; and perform ing other unskilled tasks as directed by journeym an. The kind o f work the helper is perm itted to perform varies from trade to trade: In some trades the helper is confined to supplying, lifting, and holding m a terials and tools and cleaning working areas; and in others he is permitted to perform specialized machine operations, or parts of a trade that are also perform ed by workers on a fu ll-tim e basis. M A C H IN E -T O O L O PE R A T O R , T O O LR O O M experience usually acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and exp erience. Specializes in the operation of one or more types of machine tools, such as jig borers, cylindrical or surface grinders, engine lathes, or m illin g m achines, in the construction of m achine-shop tools, gages, ENGINEER, jigs, fixtures, or dies. Work involves most of the fo llo w in g: Planning and perform ing difficult m achining operations; processing items requiring com plicated setups or a high degree of accuracy; using a variety of pre cision measuring instruments; selecting feeds, speeds, tooling, and oper ation sequence; and m aking necessary adjustments during operation to S T A T IO N A R Y Operates and maintains and may also supervise the operation of stationary engines and equipm ent (m echanical or electric al) to supply the establishm ent in w hich em ployed with power, heat, refrigeration, or air-con ditio n in g. W ork involves: Operating and m aintaining equipment such as steam engines, air compressors, generators, motors, turbines, ven tilatin g and refrigerating equipment, steam boilers and b o ile r-fe d w ater pumps;, m aking equipm ent repairs; and keeping a record o f operation of m achinery, tem perature, and fuel consumption. M ay also supervise these operations. H e a d or chief engineers in establishments em ploying m ore than one engineer are excluded. achieve requisite tolerances or dimensions. M ay be required to recognize when tools need dressing, to dress tools, and to select proper coolants and cutting and lubricating oils. For cross-industry w age study purposes, m ach in e-to o l operators, toolroom , in tool and die jobbing shops are e x cluded from this classification. M A C H IN IS T , F IR E M A N , S T A T IO N A R Y BOILER Fires stationary boilers to furnish the establishment in which em p lo y ed with heat, power, or steam. • Feeds fuels to fire by hand or operates a m ech an ical stoker, or gas or oil burner; and checks water and safety valves. M ay clean, o il, or assist in repairing boilerroom equipm ent. HELPER, M A IN T E N A N C E TRADES Assists one or more workers in the skilled maintenance trades, by perform ing specific or general duties of lesser skill, such as keeping M A IN T E N A N C E Produces replacem ent parts and new parts in m aking repairs of m etal parts of m echanical equipm ent operated in an establishment. Work involves most o f the fo llo w in g: Interpreting written instructions and speci fications; planning and lay in g out of work; using a variety of machinist's handtools and precision measuring instruments; setting up and operating standard machine tools; shaping of m etal parts to close tolerances; making standard shop computations relating to dimensions of work, tooling, feeds, and speeds of machining; knowledge of the working properties of the com m on metals; selecting standard m aterials, parts, and equipment re quired for his work; and fitting and assembling parts into m echanical equipm ent. In general, the m achinist's work norm ally requires a rounded training in m achine-shop practice usually acquired through a form al ap prenticeship or equivalent training and experience. 116 OILER M E C H A N IC , A U T O M O T IV E (M A IN T E N A N C E ) Repairs autom obiles, buses, motortrucks, and tractors o f an es tablishment. Work involves most o f the follow in g: Exam ining automotive equipm ent to diagnose source of trouble; disassembling equipm ent and perform ing repairs that involve the use of such handtools as wrenches, gages, drills, or specialized equipm ent in disassembling or fitting parts; replacing broken or defective parts from stock; grinding and adjusting valves; reassem bling and installing the various assemblies in the vehicle and m aking necessary adjustments; and alining wheels, adjusting brakes and lights, or tightening body bolts. In general, the work o f the auto m otive m echanic requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. M E C H A N IC , M A IN T E N A N C E Repairs m achinery or m ech anical equipm ent o f an establishment. Work involves most o f the follow in g: Exam ining m achines and m ech anical equipm ent to diagnose source of trouble; dismantling or partly dismantling m achines and perform ing repairs that m ainly involve the use o f handtools in scraping and fitting parts; replacing broken or defective parts with items obtained from stock; ordering the production o f a replacem ent part by a m achine shop or sending o f the machine to a m achine shop for m ajor repairs; preparing written specifications for m ajor repairs or for the pro duction o f parts ordered from machine shop; reassem bling machines; and m aking a ll necessary adjustments for operation. In gen eral, the work of a m aintenance m echanic requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and e x perience. Excluded from this classification are workers whose prim ary duties involve setting up or adjusting machines. M IL L W R IG H T Lubricates, with oil or grease, the m oving parts or w earing sur faces of m echanical equipm ent o f an establishm ent. P A IN T E R , M A IN T E N A N C E Paints and redecorates w alls, woodwork, and fixtures o f an es tablishment. Work involves the fo llo w in g : K now ledge o f surface p e c u li arities and types of paint required for different applications; preparing surface for painting by rem oving o ld finish or by placin g putty or fille r in nail holes and interstices; and applying paint with spray gun or brush. M a y m ix colors, oils, white lead , and other paint ingredients to obtain proper color or consistency. In gen eral, the work o f the m aintenance painter requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. PIPEFITTER, M A IN T E N A N C E Installs or repairs water, steam , gas, or other types o f pipe and pipefittings in an establishment. W ork involves most o f the fo llo w in g : Laying out of work and measuring to locate position o f pipe from drawings or other written specifications; cutting various sizes o f pipe to correct lengths with chisel and ham m er or oxyacetylene torch or p ip e-cu ttin g m achine; threading pipe with stocks and dies; bending pipe by han d-driven or pow er-driven machines; assem bling pipe with couplings and fastening pipe to hangers; m aking standard shop computations relating to pressures, flo w , and size of pipe required; and m aking standard tests to determine whether finished pipes m eet specifications. In gen eral, the work o f the maintenance pipefitter requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and e x perience. Workers prim arily engaged in installing and repairing building sanitation or heating systems are exclu d ed . Installs new machines or heavy equipm ent, and dismantles and installs m achines or heavy equipm ent when changes in the plant layout are required. W ork involves most o f the follow in g: Planning and laying out o f the work; interpreting blueprints or other specifications; using a PLUMBER, M A IN T E N A N C E variety o f handtools and rigging; m aking standard shop computations re lating to stresses, strength of m aterials, and centers of gravity; alining and balan cin g o f equipment; selecting standard tools, equipm ent, and parts to be used; and installing and m aintaining in good order power transmission equipm ent such as drives and speed reducers. In general, the m illw righ t's work norm ally requires a rounded training and experience Keeps the plum bing system o f an establishm ent in good order. Work involves: Knowledge o f sanitary codes regarding installation o f vents and traps in plum bing system; installing or repairing pipes and fixtures; and opening clogged drains with a plunger or plum ber's snake. In gen eral, the work of the maintenance plum ber requires rounded training and e x in the trade acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent train ing and experience. perience usually acquired through a form al training and experience. apprenticeship or equivalent 117 SH E E T -M E T A L W O R K E R , TO O L A N D DIE M AK E R — Continued M A IN T E N A N C E Fabricates, installs, and maintains in good repair the sheet-m etal equipm ent and fixtures (such as machine guards, grease pans, shelves, lockers, tanks, ventilators, chutes, ducts, m etal roofing) o f an establish ment. W ork involves most of the follow in g: Planning and laying out all types of sh eet-m etal maintenance work from blueprints, m odels, or other specifications; setting up and operating all available types of sh eet-m etal working m achines; using a variety of handtools in cutting, bending, fo rm ing, shaping, fitting, and assembling; and installing sheet-m etal articles volves most of the follow ing; Planning and laying out of work from models, blueprints, drawings, or other oral and written specifications; using a variety of tool and die m aker's handtools and precision measuring instru ments, understanding of the working properties of com m on metals and alloys; setting up and operating of machine tools and related equipment; m aking necessary shop computations relating to dimensions of work, speeds, feeds, and tooling of machines; heattreating of m etal parts during fabri as required. In gen eral, the work of the maintenance sheet-m etal worker requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a form al cation as w e ll as of finished tools and dies to achieve required qualities; working to close tolerances; fitting and assembling of parts to prescribed apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. tolerances and allowances; and selecting appropriate m aterials, tools, and processes. In general, the tool and die m aker's work requires a rounded training in m achine-shop and toolroom practice usually acquired through a form al apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. T O O L A N D DIE M A K E R (D ie m aker; jig m aker; tool maker; fixture maker; gage m aker) Constructs and repairs or dies for forgings, punching, machine-shop tools, gages, jigs, fixtures and other m etal-form ing work. Work in- CUSTODIAL ELEVATO R OPERATOR, AND PASSENGER Transports passengers between floors of an office buildin g, apart GUARD AND W ATC H M AN Performs routine police duties, either at fixed post or on tour, m aintaining order, using arms or force where necessary. Includes gatem en who are stationed at gate and check on identity of em ployees and other persons entering. W atch m an. property against fire, J A N IT O R , P O R T E R , MOVEMENT O R CLEANER— Continued or other establishment. Duties involve a com bination o f the follow ing: Sweeping, mopping or scrubbing, and polishing floors; rem oving chips, trash, and other refuse; dusting equipm ent, furniture, or fixtures; polishing m etal fixtures or trimmings; providing supplies and minor maintenance services; and cleaning lavatories, showers, and restrooms. Workers who specialize in window washing are excluded. LABORER, M A T E R IA L H A N D L IN G (Lo ad er and unloader; handler and stacker; shelver; trucker; stockman or stock helper; warehousem an or warehouse helper) M akes rounds of premises periodically in protecting theft, and ille g a l entry. O R CLEANER Cleans and keeps in an orderly A worker em ployed in a warehouse, manufacturing plant, store, or other establishment whose duties involve one or more of the following: Loading and unloading various m aterials and merchandise on or from freight cars, trucks, or other transporting devices; unpacking, shelving, or placing (Sw eeper; charwom an; janitress) condition factory working areas and washrooms, or premises of an office, apartment house, or com m ercial MATERIAL J A N IT O R , PO R TER , m ent house, department store, hotel, or sim ilar establishment. Workers who operate elevators in conjunction with other duties such as those of starters and janitors are excluded. Guard. For cross-industry w age study purposes, tool and die makers in tool and die jobbin g shops are excluded from this classification. m aterials or merchandise in proper storage location; and transporting m a terials or merchandise by handtruck, car, or wheelbarrow . Longshoremen, who load and unload ships are exclud ed . 118 ORDER FILLER SHIPPING A N D RECEIVING CLERK— Continued For w age study purposes, workers are classified as follows: (O rd er picker; stock selector; warehouse stockman) Fills shipping or transfer orders for finished goods from stored merchandise in accordance with specifications on sales slips, customers' orders, or other instructions. M ay, in addition to fillin g orders and in dicating items fille d or omitted, keep records o f outgoing orders, requi sition additional stock or report short supplies to supervisor, and perform other related duties. PAC K ER, SHIPPING Prepares finished products for shipment or storage by p lacin g them in shipping containers, the specific operations perform ed being dependent upon the type, size, and number o f units to be packed, the type of con tainer em ployed, and method of shipment. W ork requires the p lacing o f items in shipping containers and may involve one or more o f the fo llo w in g: K now ledge o f various items of stock in order to verify content; selection of appropriate type and size o f container; inserting enclosures in container; using excelsior or other m aterial to prevent breakage or dam age; closing and sealing container; and applying labels or entering identifying data on container. Packers who also make wooden boxes or crates are excluded. SHIPPING A N D RECEIVING CLERK Prepares merchandise for shipment, or receives and is responsible for incom ing shipments o f merchandise or other m aterials. Shipping work involves: A knowledge o f shipping procedures, practices, routes, availa ble means of transportation, and rates; and preparing records o f the goods shipped, m aking up b ills o f lading, posting w eight and shipping charges, and keeping a file o f shipping records. M ay direct or assist in preparing the merchandise for shipment. R eceivin g work involves: V erify in g or directing others in verifying the correctness of shipments against bills o f lading, invoices, or other records; checking for shortages and rejecting dam aged goods; routing merchandise or m aterials to proper departments; and m aintaining necessary records and files. R eceiving clerk Shipping clerk Shipping and receiving clerk T R U C K D R IV E R Drives a truck within a city or industrial area to transport m a terials, merchandise, equipment, or m en betw een various types o f es tablishments such as: Manufacturing plants, freight depots, warehouses, wholesale and retail establishments,, or betw een retail establishments and customers’ houses or places of business. M ay also lo a d or unload truck with or without helpers, make m inor m ech anical repairs, and keep truck in good working order. D river-salesm en and o v e r-th e -ro a d drivers are excluded. For wage study purposes, truckdrivers are classified by size and type o f equipment, as follows: (T ra c to r-tra ile r should be rated on the basis o f trailer c a p a c ity .) Truckdriver (com bination o f sizes listed separately) Truckdriver, light (under 1 V 2 tons) Truckdriver, medium (1 Vz to and in cluding 4 tons) Truckdriver, heavy (o v e r 4 tons, trailer type) Truckdriver, heavy (o v er 4 tons, other than trailer type) TRUCKER, POW ER Operates a m anually controlled gaso lin e- o r e lectric -p o w e red truck or tractor to transport goods and m aterials of all kinds about a warehouse, manufacturing plant, or other establishment. For wage study purposes, workers are classified by type o f truck, as follows: Trucker, Trucker, power (fork lift) power (other than forklift) ☆ U.S. GOVERNM ENT PRIN TIN G O F F IC E : 1968 O - 316-392 O R D E R FO RM TO: Superintendent of Documents U. S. Government Printing Office Washington, D. C. 20402 or Bureau of L a b o r Statistics— John F. Kennedy F e der a l Building, Government Center, Boston, M a s s . 02203 341 Ninth Avenue, Ne w York, N . Y . 10001 1015 Chestnut Street, Room 818, Philadelphia, P a. 19107 1371 Peachtree Street, N E . , Atlanta, Ga . 30309 219 South De arborn Street, Chicago, 111. 60604 F e d er a l Office Building, Third Fl oo r, 911 Walnut Street, Kansas City, Mo. 64106 M ayflower Building, Room 337, 411 North A ka rd Street, Dallas, Tex. 75201 450 Golden Gate Avenue, San F ranci sco , Calif. 94102 Enclosed find $_______ in {~ ) check or ( | money order. Make checks or money orders payable to the Superintendent of Documents. (T wenty-five percent discount for bundle order of 100 copies or more .) P le a s e send me copies of bulletins as indicated. Data on occupational earnings, and establishment practices and supplementary wag e provisions are presented in the following bulletins: Nu mb er of copies A r e a and payroll period __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ Akron (July 1967)__________________________________________ Albuquerque (A p r . 1968) _________________________________ Boston (Sept. 1967) _______________________________________ Charlotte ( A p r . 1968) ____________________________________ Chicago (Apr. 1967)------------------------------------------------------- __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ Denver (Dec. 1967)________________________________________ Des Moines (Feb . 1968)------------------------------------------------Detroit (Jan. 1968)_________________________________________ Indianapolis (Dec. 1967)__________________________________ Jackson (Fe b. 1968)_______________________________________ Kansas City (Nov. 1967)------------------------------------------------Lo s Ange les—Long Beach and Anaheim—Santa A n a Garden Grove ( M a r . 1967)______________________________ Memphis (ja n . 1968)______________________________________ M iam i (Dec. 1967)_________________________________________ Milwaukee (A pr. 1967)____________________________________ N e w a r k and Je rs ey City (Feb. 1968)----------------------------Ne w Haven ( ja n . 1968)____________________________________ Ne w Yo rk (A p r . 1967)_____________________________________ Norfolk—Portsmouth and Newport News— Hampton (June 1967)____________________________________ Omaha (Oct. 1967)_________________________________________ Philadelphia (Nov. 1967)-----------------------------------------------Phoenix (M a r . 1968)_______________________________________ Portland (Maine) (Nov. 1967)____________________________ Provide nce—Pawtucket—Wa rw ic k (M ay 1967)__________ Raleigh (Aug. 1967)-------------------------------------------------------Richmond (Nov. 1967)_____________________________________ San Antonio (June 1967)------------------------------------------------San B e r n a rd in o - R iv e r side—Ontario (Aug. 1967)---------San Jose (Sept. 1967)______________________________________ Scranton (July 1967)------------------------------------------------------Seattle—Everett (Nov. 1967)------------------------------------------Sioux F a ll s (Oct. 1967)___________________________________ South Bend ( M a r . 1968)-------------------------------------------------- __________ __________ __________ W a te r bu r y (A p r . 1968)____________________________________ Yo rk (Feb . 1968)-----------------------------------------------------------Youngstown—W a r r e n (Nov. 1967)_________________________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ Bulletin numbe r P r ic e 1530-86 1575-58 1575-13 1575-57 1530-73 1575-51 1575-38 1575-52 1575-45 1575-36 1575-49 1575-30 25 30 30 30 30 30 25 30 35 30 30 25 cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents 1530-65 1575-32 1575-28 1530-76 1575-54 1575-34 1530-83 30 25 25 30 35 25 40 cents cents cents cents cents cents cents 1530-82 1575-21 1575-40 1575-55 1575-16 1530-70 1575-6 1575-27 1530-84 1575-10 1575-15 1575-9 1575-29 1575-17 1575-56 1530-80 1575-53 1575-42 1575-25 25 25 30 30 25 30 25 25 25 30 25 25 25 25 30 25 30 30 25 cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents Data on occupational earnings are presented in the follow in g bulletins: Num ber of copies B u lletin number A r e a and p a y ro ll p eriod A l b a n y —S c h e n e c t a d y — T r o y ( A p r . A l l e n t o w n —B e t h l e h e m — E a s t o n A t l a n t a ( M a y B a l t i m o r e B i r m i n g h a m C i t y B u f f a l o 1 9 6 7 ) ___________________________________________________________________ C a n t o n A r t h u r —O r a n g e ( A p r . (J u ly ( D e c . B u r l i n g t o n 1 9 6 8 ) ________________________________________________________________ 1 9 6 7 ) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ( A u g . ( M a r . C l e v e l a n d (S e p t . C o l u m b u s (O c t . D a l l a s ( N o v . W o r t h G r e e n 1 9 6 7 ) ______________________________________________________________ 1 9 6 7 ) ______________________________________ ___________________________ 1 9 6 7 ) ___________- _____________________________________________________ 1 9 6 7 ) _________________________________________________ __________________ 1 9 6 7 ) __________________________________________________________________________ D a v e n p o r t — R o c k F o r t 1 9 6 7 ) ______________________ 1 9 6 7 ) ____________________________________________________________________ _— ( A p r . C i n c i n n a t i ( M a y ___________________________________________________________ 1 9 6 7 ) __________________________________________________________________ ( M a r . C h a t t a n o o g a 1 9 6 8 ) 1 9 6 7 ) ________________________________________________________________________ ( A p r . C h a r l e s t o n 1 9 6 7 ) _________________________ 1 9 6 7 ) _________________________________________________________________________ (O c t . B e a u m o n t — P o r t B o i s e 1 9 6 7 ) --------------------------------------------- ( F e b . I s la n d — M o l i n e ( N o v . (O c t . 1 9 6 7 ) ______________________ 1 9 6 7 ) ________________________________________________________________ B a y (J u ly 1 9 6 7 ) __________________________________________________________________ G r e e n v i l l e ( M a y 1 9 6 7 ) __________________________________________________________________ H o u s t o n (J u n e J a c k s o n v i l l e 1 9 6 7 ) ______________________________________________________________________ ( j a n . 1 9 6 8 ) ______________________________________________________________ L a w r e n c e —H a v e r h i l l L i t t le R o c k — N o r t h L o u i s v i l l e L u b b o c k ( F e b . (J u n e M a n c h e s t e r M i d l a n d (J u n e P a u l (J a n . M u s k e g o n — M u s k e g o n O k l a h o m a ( F e b . C i t y P o r t l a n d ( M a y S t. ( J a n . L o u i s C i t y s a i c D i e g o S a n F r a n c i s c o — O a k l a n d T o l e d o T r e n t o n W a t e r l o o 1 9 6 7 ) ______________________________________ 1 9 6 7 ) __________________________________________________________ ( j a n . 1 9 6 8 ) ______.--------------------------------------------- 1 9 6 7 ) _____________________________________________________________________ ( A u g . 1 9 6 7 ) ________________________________________ 1 9 6 8 ) __________________________________________________________________________ 1 9 6 7 ) ______________________________________________________________________ (S e p t . ( N o v . ( D e c . W o r c e s t e r ( M a y 1 9 6 7 ) ___________________________________________________________________ P e t e r s b u r g ( N o v . W a s h i n g t o n W i c h i t a ( D e c . ( N o v . ( F e b . 1 9 6 7 ) _________________________________ 1 9 6 8 ) _____________________________________________________________________ S a n T a m p a —S t. ( M a y 1 9 6 7 ) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- L a k e ( M a y 1 9 6 7 ) -------------------------------- ------ 1 9 6 8 ) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- S a lt S a v a n n a h ( M a y 1 9 6 7 ) _________________________________________________________ ( O r e g . — W a s h . ) R o c k f o r d 1 9 6 8 ) ___________________________________________ 1 9 6 8 ) _____________________________________________________________ (J u ly (J a n . 1 9 6 7 ) _______ ______________________________________ H e i g h t s P a t e r s o n — C lif t o n — P a s P i t t s b u r g h 1 9 6 7 ) ________________________ 1 9 6 7 ) ___________________ ____________________________________________ O d e s s a O r l e a n s (J u ly 1 9 6 7 ) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- M i n n e a p o l i s — S t. N e w 1 9 6 7 ) ____________________________________________ R o c k 1 9 6 8 ) __________________________________________________________________ (J u ly a n d (J u n e L i t t le 1 9 6 7 ) ______________________________________________________________ 1 9 6 7 ) _____________________________________________________________________ 1 9 6 7 ) _______________________________________________________________________ (J u n e 1 9 6 7 ) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1530-62 1530-53 1530-71 1575-18 1530-74 1575-59 1575-3 1575-41 1575-48 1530-58 1530-61 1575-7 1530-56 1575-14 1575-23 1575-20 1575-12 1575-22 1575-5 1530-66 1530-85 1575-33 1530-77 1575-2 1575-50 1530-75 1575-1 1530-78 1575-47 1530-72 1575-46 1575-4 1530-67 1575-44 1530-79 1530-68 1575-39 1575-35 1575-19 1575-37 1530-69 1575-8 1575-43 1575-24 1575-11 1575-26 1575-31 1530-81 P r ic e 25 25 25 25 20 30 20 30 20 20 20 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 20 25 25 20 20 25 30 20 20 20 30 20 30 20 25 30 25 20 30 20 20 25 20 25 30 20 25 20 20 25 cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents O C C U P A T IO N A L S U M M A R Y B U L L E T IN S : Number of copies B u lletin 1530-87, 1966-67. W ages and R elated B e n e fits , P a rt I: 85 M etrop olitan A r e a s , P resen ts in form ation on occupational earnings, em p loyer p ra c tic e s , and supple m en tary w age benefits fo r 85 m etrop olitan areas by industry d ivisio n and region . A ls o p rovides in form ation on labor-m an agem en t agreem en t c o vera g e. P r ic e 50 cents. ___________ B u lletin 1585. National Survey C le r ic a l P a y, June 1967. of P ro fe s s io n a l, A d m in is tra tiv e , T ech n ica l, and The eighth annual rep o rt on s a la rie s fo r accountants, auditors, attorn eys, ch em ists, en gin eers, en gin eerin g technicians, draftsm en, t r a c e r s , job analysts, d ire c to rs of p ersonnel, m anagers of o ffic e s e r v ic e s , and c le r ic a l em p loyees. P r ic e 50 cents. Nam e A d d ress ____________________________________________ _________________________________ C it y _______________________________________S ta te ________________________ Zip Code BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS REGIONAL OFFICES R e g io n I John F. K en nedy F ed eral Building G overn m ent C en ter, R oom 1603-B Boston, M ass. 02203 T e l . : 2 2 3 -6 7 6 2 R e g io n II 341 Ninth A v e. New York, N. Y . 10001 T e l. : 9 7 1 -5 4 0 5 R e g io n III 1015 Chestnut St. Room 818 P h ilad e lp h ia, Pa. T e l . : 5 9 7 -7 7 9 6 R e g io n V 219 South D earborn St. C h ic a g o , 111. 6 0 6 0 4 T e l .: 3 53-7230 R e gio n VI F ed eral O ffice Building Th ird Floor 911 W alnut St. K ansas C ity , M o. 64106 T e l . : 3 7 4 -2 4 8 1 R e g io n VII M ayflow er B uilding R oom 337 411 North A kard St. D a lla s, T e x . 75201 T e l . : 7 4 9 -3 6 1 6 19107 R e g io n IV 1371 P each tree St. , NE. A tla n ta , G a. 30309 T e l . : 5 2 6 -5 4 1 8 R e g io n VIII 450 G olden G ate A ve. Box 36017 San F ran c isco , C a lif. 94102 T e l . : 5 5 6 -4 6 7 8