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U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD
1989 Benchmark Survey, Final Results

October 1992

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Barbara Hackman Franklin, Secretary
ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS ADMINISTRATION
J. Antonio Villamil, Under Secretary for Economic Affairs

BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Carol S. Carson, Director
Allan H. Young, Acting Deputy Director

For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402




Suggested Citation:
U.S. Department of Commerce. Bureau of Economic Analysis. U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: 1989 Benchmark Survey, Final Results. Washington, DC: U.S.
Government Printing Office, October 1992.

ii




Preface
This volume presents the final results of the 1989 Benchmark
Survey of U.S. Direct Investment Abroad, conducted by the
Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA), U.S. Department of
Commerce. Benchmark surveys are the Bureau's most comprehensive surveys—both in terms of companies covered and
information gathered. The 1989 survey covered the universe
of U.S. direct investment abroad, which consists of all foreign business enterprises owned 10 percent or more, directly
or indirectly, by a U.S. person. The last benchmark survey
covered 1982.
The survey collected detailed data on the financial structure
and operations of U.S. parent companies and their foreign
affiliates in 1989. The data include balance sheets, income
statements, sales of goods and services, employment and employee compensation, U.S. merchandise trade, research and
development expenditures, and, for foreign affiliates, external
financial position. The survey also collected data on the U.S.




direct investment position abroad and on balance of payments
transactions between U.S. parents and their foreign affiliates
in fiscal year 1989. The data for U.S. parent companies are
disaggregated by industry of parent. The data for foreign
affiliates are disaggregated by country and industry of affiliate
or by industry of U.S. parent.
Some data presented here, such as investment income,
were collected for the first time in the 1989 benchmark survey. Other data—such as employment of U.S. parents by
industry of sales, U.S. merchandise trade of parents and affiliates by product and by destination or origin, compensation
of and hours worked by production workers of manufacturing affiliates, sales by affiliates by country of destination,
and research and development expenditures of parents and
affiliates—were collected in the last (1982) benchmark survey, but not in the related annual surveys for nonbenchmark
years.

iii

Acknowledgments
BEA thanks the staffs of U.S. companies that responded
to the 1989 benchmark survey for their efforts in completing
and filing reports and for their cooperation with BEA during
processing and review of the data.
Jack J. Bame, Associate Director for International Economics, succeeded by J. Steven Landefeld, provided general
guidance for the survey. Betty L. Barker, Chief, and R.
David Belli, Assistant Chief, International Investment Division (ED), directed the design of the benchmark survey
report forms, the conduct of the survey, and the analysis and
publication of the results.
The Direct Investment Abroad Branch (DIAB) of IID,
under the direction of Patricia C. Walker, was primarily responsible for conducting the survey. David H. Galler, Chief
of the Annual and Benchmark Surveys Section of DIAB,
supervised the editing and processing of the reports. He
also designed the computer edit checks and the forms and
processing control systems.
The following former and current members of DIAB processed and edited the survey: Joan O. Adams, Margaret
Buckley, Barbara S. Clark, Margo A. Collier, Emily D. Curry,
Marcia S. Francis, David N. Hale, Jeanne Hicks, Barbara
Hubbard, Lonnie Hunter, Deanna D. Ibarra, Christine J. Lee,
Sherry Lee, Stephanie A. Lewis, Leila C. Morrison, Juanita
L. Mortimer, John A. Munz, Pearl Rivers, Ronald L. Ross,
William R. Shupe, Robert N. Smith, Dwayne Torney, and
Diann L. Vann.

iv




Jeffrey H. Lowe and Raymond J. Mataloni, Jr., of the
Research Branch of IID, under the direction of Obie G.
Whichard, assisted DIAB staff in reviewing the results for
consistency and accuracy. Arnold Gilbert of the Data Retrieval and Analysis Branch (DRAB) of IID also assisted in
the review.
James T. Spalding, Chief, Programming and Analysis
Branch of the Computer Systems and Services Division, coordinated the computer programming and data conversion and
processing activities, which were performed by Douglas J.
Klear, Elizabeth L. Shumate, Marguerite E. Ellis, Effie M.
Eason, and Janice E. Townsend.
Marie Colosimo designed the computer programs for
the integrated master file of U.S. direct investment
abroad.
Arnold Gilbert designed the programs for
data estimation, final review of the data, suppression
of the data for confidentiality reasons, and generation of the tables for publication.
They were under the supervision of Smith W. Allnutt, Chief of
DRAB.
Jeffrey H. Lowe prepared the text and coordinated the
design of the tables for this publication.
Eric B. Manning, under the guidance of Leland L. Scott,
Chief of the Publication Services Branch, Current Business
Analysis Division, coordinated the production of the publication and provided typesetting. W. Ronnie Foster designed
the cover.

Contents

Preface

iii

Acknowledgments

iv

Methodology

M-l

Introduction

M-l

Coverage

M-3

Basic Concepts and Definitions
Direct investment
Determination of residency
The U.S. parent
The foreign affiliate

M-4
M-5
M-5
M-5

Accounting Principles
Use of generally accepted accounting principles
Translation adjustments and other capital gains and losses

M-6
M-6
M-7

Fiscal Year Reporting

M-7

Confidentiality

M-9

Classification of Data by Country and by Industry
Country classification
Industry classification

M-10
M-10
M-10

Estimation for Affiliates Filing the Short Form or Failing To Report

M-l4

Number of U.S. Parents and Foreign Affiliates

M-15

Financial and Operating Data for Foreign Affiliates and U.S. Parents
General validity of data
Sales of goods and services
Employment and employee compensation
U.S. merchandise trade
Direct Investment Position and Balance of Payments Data
U.S. direct investment position abroad
Direct investment capital outflows
Equity capital outflows
Reinvested earnings
Intercompany debt outflows
Coverage, measurement, and presentation
Direct investment income
Direct investment royalties and license fees
Other direct investment services
Service charges
Charges for the use of tangible property
Film and television tape rentals

M-15
M-l6
M-l6
M-l6
M-l7
M-l8
M-19
M-20
M-20
M-21
M-21
M-22
M-22
M-23
M-23
M-23
M-24
M-24




v

Table Arrangement
List of Tables
Tables
General Notes to Tables
Group I: All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents
Group II: Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

M-25
M-27
M-33
M-33
1
39

Group III: Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

137

Group IV: Nonbank Affiliates of U.S. Parents in Banking

295

Group V: Bank Affiliates of All U.S. Parents

299

Footnotes to Tables

303

Appendix

309

Benchmark Survey of U.S. Direct Investment Abroad-1989:
Instruction Booklet
Form BE-10A
Form BE-10B (LF)
Form BE-10B (SF)
Form BE-10A BANK
Form BE-10B BANK
Form BE-10 Claim For Not Filing
Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys
Ordering Publications and Diskettes on U.S. Direct Investment Abroad
Financial and operating data
Direct investment position and balance of payments data
Special tabulations and statistical analyses

vi



401
401
401
401

METHODOLOGY
Introduction
Data in this publication are from BEA's BE-10 Benchmark
Survey of U.S. Direct Investment Abroad—1989. Reporting
in the survey was mandatory under the International Investment and Trade in Services Survey Act (P.L. 94-472,90 Stat.
2059, 22 U.S.C. 3101 through 3108, as amended by P.L.
98-573).
The publication presents 263 tables that contain nearly all
of the data collected in the benchmark survey. Some tables
present data for several related items disaggregated by country
or by industry; others present data for a single item disaggregated by country (or industry) and cross-classified by industry
(or country).
The amount and type of data collected in the survey differed
depending on whether the U.S. parents or foreign affiliates were banks or nonbanks and, for nonbank affiliates, on
whether they were majority or minority owned. In this publication, data for foreign affiliates and for their U.S. parents
are presented separately for five affiliate groups: (1) All affiliates of all U.S. parents, (2) nonbank affiliates of nonbank
U.S. parents, (3) majority-owned nonbank affiliates of nonbank U.S. parents, (4) nonbank affiliates of U.S. parents in
banking, and (5) bank affiliates of all U.S. parents. Data for
other groups are not presented, primarily because of space
and resource constraints.
Three related types of data are presented: (1) Foreign affiliate financial and operating data, (2) U.S. parent financial and
operating data, and (3) direct investment position and balance
of payments data. Financial and operating data cover balance
sheets and income statements; property, plant, and equipment;
employment and employee compensation; U.S. merchandise
trade; sales of goods and services; technology; taxes; and,
for foreign affiliates, external financial position. The direct
investment position and balance of payments data cover positions and transactions between foreign affiliates and their
U.S. parents. Thus, they are the intersection of the financial
and operating data of the foreign affiliates with those of their
U.S. parents. They are used in deriving the official estimates
of U.S. direct investment abroad that enter the U.S. balance
of payments accounts (formally referred to as the U.S. international transactions accounts), the U.S. national income and
product accounts (NIPA's), and the U.S. international investment position (IIP). Balance of payments data include data
on capital flows between U.S. parents and their foreign affiliates, receipts of income by U.S. parents from their foreign
affiliates, and U.S. parents' receipts and payments of royalties and license fees and fees for other services from and to




their foreign affiliates.1 The income and direct investment
position data collected in the benchmark survey and shown
in this publication are on a historical-cost basis; prior to their
inclusion in the international accounts, the NIPA's, and the
IIP, they are adjusted to reflect current-period prices.
The data in this publication revise data that appeared in
U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: 1989 Benchmark Survey, Preliminary Results and that were summarized in "U.S. Direct
Investment Abroad: 1989 Benchmark Survey Results" in the
October 1991 issue of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.
The financial and operating data for 1989 in this publication update estimates for 1983-88 and 1990 contained in
other BEA publications. (The estimates for all years are also
available on computer diskette; ordering information for the
publications and diskettes is at the back of this publication.)
For similar items, the 1989 universe data in this publication
are generally comparable with the universe estimates for the
other years, which were derived from sample data reported
in BEA's annual survey of U.S. direct investment abroad.
Some data presented here, such as investment income, were
collected for the first time in the 1989 benchmark survey.
Other data—such as employment of U.S. parents by industry
of sales, U.S. merchandise trade of parents and affiliates by
product and by destination or origin, compensation of and
hours worked by production workers of manufacturing affiliates, sales by affiliates by country of destination, and research
and development expenditures of parents and affiliates—were
collected in the last (1982) benchmark survey, but not in the
annual surveys for nonbenchmark years.
To aid comparisons of the financial and operating data for
the various years, table 1 provides cross-references between
the table numbers used in this publication, the publications
for 1983-88, and the publications for 1990 and future years.
Many of the tables that appear in this publication do not have
counterparts in the publications for 1983-88 and for 1990 forward, primarily because the 1989 benchmark survey collected
data for several items not obtained in the annual surveys for
the other years. If a comparable table for the other years
is not available, no table numbers appear in table 1 in the
columns for the other years' publications.
In some instances, data items collected separately in the
benchmark survey may have been combined with other items
in the annual survey. Thus, two or more items that were
combined in a table in the annual survey publications may
be shown separately in a table in this publication. In a few
instances, the opposite is true; that is, some items that were
1. Benchmark survey data on U.S. merchandise trade of parents and affiliates are
grouped under financial and operating data, rather than balance of payments data, because they are not the source of the official merchandise trade statistics in the U.S.
balance of payments accounts.
M-l

M-2

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table 1.—Comparison of Tables for Nonbank U.S. Parents and Their Nonbank Foreign Affiliates in This Publication With
Those in the Publications for 1990 Forward and for 1983-88
Tables in this publication

Comparable table in
publications for 1990
forward

Comparable table in
1983-88
publications

Nonbank Foreian Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents
Group A. Selected Data
ILA 1
ILA 2
Group B. Balance Sheet
II.B 1-II.B 4
li.B 5
II.B 6
II.B 7—II.B 14
II.B 15
uroup u. rropeny,

nam ana

II.A 1
ILA 2

1
2

II.B 5
II.B 6

3
4

II.B 15

5

equipment

II.D 6-II.D 7
Group E. Income Statement
II.E 1-II.E 2
|| E 3
II E 3
|| E 4
|| E 4
II.E 5
II E 6
II E 6
II.E 7
II.E 7
II.E 8
II.E 9
HE9
II.E 10-H.E 11

6
7
8
9
10

Group F. Sales
II.F24
Grcnm G Fmnlnvm&nt and Fmolnvee Comoensation
II.G 3
1 Oi A
1
II fifi
II.G 7
II « 11
II.G 12

II.G 3
II G 4
II d ft
ii.va u
II.G 7
i i n. 1 1

Group H. U.S. Merchandise Trade
II.H 1—ll.rl Z
II.H 5
II.H 5
II.H 6
II.H6
II.H 9
II.H 13
II.H 22
II.H 22
II.H 23
II.H 23
II.H 26
II.H 30

11
12
13
14
15

16
17
18
19

Majority-Owned Nonbank Foreign Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents
Grouo A. Selected Data
III A 1
III.A 2
Group B. Balance Sheet
III.B 1-III.B 2
III.B 3—III.B 4
III.B 5
III.B 6
Ill B 7
III.B 8—III.B 12
III.B 13—III.B 14
III B 15

1 1A 1
1.
III.A 2
III.B 1-2
III.B 3-4
III.B 5
III.B 6
III.B 7

20
21
22
23
24

III.B 13-14
III.B 15

25

Position
Group C. External Financial
hi r. 1
III.C 1
III.C 2

26




III.E 7
III.E 8
III.E 9
III.E10-III.E11
Group F. Sales
III.F 1
III.F 2
III.F 3
III.F 4
III.F 5—III.F 6
III.F 7
Ill F 8
III.F 9
III.F 10—III.F 12
III.F 13
III.F 14
III.F 15
III.F 16
III.F 17
III.F 18
III.F 19
III.F 20
III.F 21
III.F 22
III.F 23
III.F 24 .....

III.E 7
III.E 8
III.E 9

III.F 1
III.F 2
III.F 3
III.F 4

Comparable table in
1983-88
publications
32
33

34
35
37

III.F 7
ill p ft
III.F 9

36
38

III.F 13
III.F 14

39
40

III.F 16
III.F 17
III.F 18

43
41
42

III.F 20

44

III.F 22
III F 24

Group G. Employment and Employee Compensation
III.G 1-III.G 2
III.G 3
III.G 3
III.G 4
III.G 4
III.G 5
III.G 6
III.G 6
III.G 7
III.G 7
III.G 8—III.G 10
III.G 11
III.G 11
III.G 12—III.G 20
Group H. U.S. Merchandise Trade
lit M 1
III.H 1
III.H 2
III.H 2
III.H 3—III.H 4
III.H 5
III.H 5
III.H 6—III.H 8
III.H 9
III.H 9
III.H 10-111.H 21
III.H 22
III.H 22
III.H 23—III.H 25
III.H 26
III.H 26

45

46
47
48
49

50
51
52

53

Group 1. Research and Development
lll.l 1
lll.l 2. III ! 5
lll.l 2-5
lll.l 3
lll.l 3
lll.l 4
lll.l 6—lll.l 11
Group J. Other Financial and Operating Data
III.J 1-III.J 3
Nonbank U.S. Parents of Nonbank Foreign Affiliates
Group K. Selected Data
II.K 1

ILK 1

54

Group L. Balance Sheet
ILL 1—ILL. 2
Group M. Property, Plant, and Equipment
II.M 1-II.M 2

Group D. Property, Plant, and Equipment
III.D 1-IH.D 8
Group E. Income Statement
in p 1
in.p 1
HI E 2
III.E 2
III.E 3
HI E 3
III.E 4
Ill E 4
III.E 5
HI.E 5
III.E 6
III.E 6

Comparable table in
publications for 1990
forward

Tables in this publication

Group N. Income Statement
II.N 1
27
28
29
30
31

Group u. sales
II.O 1
II.O 2

II.O 1
II.O 2

55
56

M-l 3

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Table 1.—Comparison of Tables for Nonbank U.S. Parents and Their Nonbank Foreign Affiliates in This Publication With
Those in the Publications for 1990 Forward and for 1983-88—Continued
Tables in this publication

Comparable table in
publications for 1990
forward

Comparable table in
1983-88
publications

Comparable table in
1983-88
publications

Group S. Other Financial and Operating Data
II.S 1

Group P. Employment and Employee Compensation
II.P 1-II.P 2
Group Q. U.S. Merchandise Trade
II.Q1
II.Q1
II.Q 2-II.Q 3
II.Q 4
II.Q 4
II.Q 5—II.Q 6

Comparable table in
publications for 1990
forward

Tables in this publication

57
58

Nonbank U.S. Parents of Majority-Owned Nonbank Foreign Affiliates
Group K. Selected Data
III.K 1

Group ft Technology
II.R 1-II.R 2
NOTE.—This publication contains tables (in general subject matter groups T, U, V, W, and
X) that show direct investment position and balance of payments data, as well as tables that
show financial and operating data. The tables that show direct investment position and balance of payments data are not listed here, because they are outside the scope of the publications for 1990 forward and for 1983-88, which cover only financial and operating data. Direct
investment position and balance of payments data comparable with those in this publication,
which are on a fiscal year basis, are not available (see text for discussion). However, direct

collected separately in the annual survey were combined in the
benchmark survey and are shown together in this publication.

Coverage
A 1989 benchmark survey report was required from every
U.S. person (as defined below) having a foreign affiliate—
that is, having direct or indirect ownership or control of 10
percent or more of the voting securities of an incorporated
foreign business enterprise or an equivalent interest in an unincorporated foreign business enterprise—at any time during
its 1989 fiscal year. Reports were required even though the
foreign business enterprise may have been established, acquired, liquidated, sold, or otherwise inactivated during the
year.
Each BE-10 report consisted of (1) Form BE-10A, which
obtained data for the U.S. parent company, and (2) one or
more Forms BE-10B, which obtained data for each of the
parent's foreign affiliates that had total assets, sales, or net
income (or loss) of at least $3 million or that owned another
foreign affiliate for which a form BE-10B had to be filed,
regardless of the size of its own assets, sales, or net income
(or loss). On a supplement to Form BE-10A, U.S. parents
had to list all foreign affiliates that were exempt from being reported on Form BE-10B and give a few selected data
items—percentage ownership, total assets, sales, net income,
and direct investment position—for each. If all foreign affiliates of a U.S. parent were exempt from being reported on
Form BE-10B, the U.S. parent was still required to file a Form
BE-10A, but only Part I, items 1-4 (to identify itself) and
the Form BE-10A Supplement (to identify its exempt foreign
affiliates).
U.S. parents and foreign affiliates in banking—that is, parents and affiliates that had over 50 percent of their total
revenues generated by activities classified in the banking
industry—were permitted to report less detailed financial and
operating data than nonbank parents and affiliates. Less detail
was required because most of the information on bank parents
and affiliates that was needed for policymaking purposes al-




investment position and balance of payments data are available on a calendar year basis for
1950-91 in other BEA publications.
Also not listed here are tables covering the financial and operating data of all affiliates of
all U.S. parents, nonbank affiliates of parents in banking, and bank affiliates of all parents.
These data are also outside the scope of the publications for 1990 forward and for 198388, which cover only financial and operating data of nonbank U.S. parents and their nonbank
affiliates.

ready had to be reported to other U.S. Government agencies.
Shorter, specialized forms for bank parents (Form BE-10A
BANK) and for bank affiliates (Form BE-10B BANK) were
substituted for the standard forms. The reporting criteria for
banks, however, were the same as those for nonbanks, except
that foreign bank affiliates that were owned indirectly 50 percent or less by their U.S. parents and that did not own another
foreign affiliate for which a Form BE-10B had to be filed
were exempt from being reported, even if their total assets,
sales, or net income (or loss) were $3 million or more.

Table 2.—Foreign Affiliates for Which BE-10B Forms
Were Fried in 1989 Benchmark Survey, Compared
With the Universe of Foreign Affiliates
Millions of dollars
Number of
affiliates

Total
assets

Sales

Net
income

U.S. direct
investment
position
abroad on
a
historicalcost basis

Universe of foreign
affiliates:
Total
Nonbanks
Banks

27,086 2,060,887 1,373,509
26,285 1,380,371 1,297,030
801
680,515
76,478

87,028
85,759
1,269

382,272
362,946
19,326

Foreign affiliates for
which BE-10B
forms were filed:
Total
Nonbanks
Banks

18,899 2,055,299 1,368,097
18,170 1,374,838 1,291,631
729
680,461
76,465

86,925
85,655
1,270

380,068
360,776
19,292

Foreign affiliates
exempt from being
reported on the BE10B form:
Total
Nonbanks
Banks

8,187
8,115
72

5,588
5,533
54

5,412
5,399
13

103
104
-1

2,204
2,170
34

Addendum—Affiliates
for which BE-10B
forms were filed as
percentage of
universe:
Total
Nonbanks
Banks

69.8
69.1
91.0

99.7
99.6
100.0

99.6
99.6
100.0

99.9
99.9
100.1

99.4
99.4
99.8

M-4

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Based on the above criteria, complete BE-10A forms were
filed by 2,272 U.S. parents, of which 89 were banks; 723
U.S. parents filed only partial BE-10A forms because all their
foreign affiliates were exempt. BE-10B forms were received
for 18,899 foreign affiliates, of which 729 were banks; 8,187
foreign affiliates were listed by their U.S. parents as exempt
from being reported on Form BE-10B.
In table 2, foreign affiliates for which BE-10B forms were
filed are compared with all foreign affiliates in the 1989 direct investment universe. Affiliates for which BE-10B forms
were filed accounted for 69.8 percent of the universe in terms
of numbers. However, because of the relatively low exemption level on the form, they accounted for almost the entire
universe in terms of value—99.7 percent of total assets, 99.6
percent of sales, 99.9 percent of net income, and 99.4 percent
of the historical-cost U.S. direct investment position abroad.
Thus, in value terms, coverage of the universe is virtually
complete.
Nonbank affiliates for which BE-10B forms were filed accounted for 99.6 percent of total assets, 99.6 percent of sales,
99.9 percent of net income, and 99.4 percent of the historicalcost U.S. direct investment position of the nonbank affiliate
universe. The corresponding percentages for bank affiliates
were 100.0, 100.0, 100.1, and 99.8 percent, respectively.
Bank affiliates for which BE-10B BANK forms were filed
accounted for more than 100 percent of net income because
exempt foreign affiliates had, in aggregate, a net loss for the
year.
Except for table 2, all tables in this publication cover only
foreign affiliates for which BE-10B forms were filed, and their
U.S. parents. Thus, when the term "all foreign affiliates" is
used, it refers to all foreign affiliates for which BE-10B forms
were filed, not to the universe of affiliates shown in table 2.

Basic Concepts and Definitions
This section describes the basic concepts and definitions used
in the 1989 benchmark survey. Major differences between
these concepts and definitions and those used in BEA's last
benchmark survey, which covered 1982, and in other BEA
surveys of U.S. direct investment abroad since 1982 are noted.

Direct investment
Direct investment implies that a person in one country has a
lasting interest in, and a degree of influence over the management of, a business enterprise in another country. For the
United States, ownership or control by a single person of 10
percent or more of an enterprise's voting securities, or the
equivalent, is considered evidence of such a lasting interest
or degree of influence over management. Thus, U.S. direct
investment abroad is the ownership or control, directly or indirectly, by one U.S. person of 10 percent or more of the
voting securities of an incorporated foreign business enterprise or an equivalent interest in an unincorporated foreign
business enterprise. Any U.S. investment abroad that is not
direct investment by this definition was not covered by the
1989 benchmark survey.




Direct investment refers to ownership by a single person,
not to the combined ownership of all persons in a country.
"Person" is broadly defined to include any individual, branch,
partnership, associated group, association, estate, trust, corporation or other organization (whether or not organized under
the laws of any State), and any government (including a
foreign government, the U.S. Government, a State or local
government, and any agency, corporation or financial institution, or other entity or instrumentality thereof, including a
government-sponsored agency). This definition treats an associated group as a single person. An associated group consists
of two or more persons who—by the appearance of their actions, by agreement, or by an understanding—exercise their
voting privileges in a concerted manner to influence the management of a business enterprise. The following are deemed
to be associated groups: (1) Members of the same family, (2)
a business enterprise and one or more of its officers and directors, (3) members of a syndicate or joint venture, and (4) a
corporation and its domestic subsidiaries. Even if each member of such an associated group owns less than 10 percent
of a business enterprise, as long as all members combined
own at least 10 percent, direct investment is considered to
exist. The members of the group are considered to influence
or control management in a manner comparable to that of a
single person with the same total ownership interest.
Because direct investment is defined from a single-owner
viewpoint, investment by a U.S. person of less than 10 percent
in a foreign business enterprise is not considered direct investment, even if another U.S. person has an interest of at least
10 percent, unless both U.S. persons are members of an associated group. Thus, if one U.S. person owns 11 percent and
another owns 9 percent, the 11-percent interest is included,
but the 9-percent interest is excluded. The person with the
less-than-10-percent interest, by itself, is not considered to
have sufficient ownership to influence management.
A U.S. person's direct investment ownership interest in a
foreign business enterprise may be held directly or indirectly
or both. It is held directly if the U.S. person itself holds the
ownership interest in the foreign business enterprise. It is
held indirectly if the U.S. person holds an ownership interest
in another foreign business enterprise that, in turn, directly
or indirectly owns the given foreign business enterprise. Any
number of tiers of ownership may intervene between a direct
investor and an indirectly owned enterprise. A U.S. person's
percentage of indirect voting ownership in a given foreign
business enterprise is equal to the direct voting ownership
percentage of the U.S. person in the first foreign business enterprise in the ownership chain, times that first enterprise's
direct ownership percentage in the second enterprise in the
chain, times the corresponding percentages for all other intervening enterprises in the chain, times the last intervening
enterprise's direct ownership percentage in the given foreign
business enterprise. If more than one ownership chain between a U.S. person and a given foreign business enterprise
exists, the percentages of direct and indirect ownership in
all chains are summed to determine the U.S. person's direct
investment ownership percentage.
Only ownership percentages in the portion of an ownership
chain that extends from the U.S. border outward enter into

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS
the above calculation. Ownership percentages in any portion
of the chain that either reenters or falls entirely within the
United States do not enter into the calculation.

Determination of residency
The "United States" means the 50 States, the District of
Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and all U.S.
territories and possessions. "Foreign" means that which is
situated outside the United States, or which belongs to or is
characteristic of a country other than the United States. A
U.S. person is any person resident in, or subject to the jurisdiction of, the United States, and a foreign person is any
person resident outside the United States or subject to the jurisdiction of a country other than the United States. Thus, in
determining whether a direct investor or the business enterprise owned by a direct investor is a U.S. or foreign person,
country of residence, not country of citizenship, is used.
Individuals are considered residents of, or subject to the
jurisdiction of, the country in which they are physically located, as long as they reside or expect to reside in the country
for 1 year or more. Under this rule, individuals who reside or
expect to reside outside their country of citizenship for less
than 1 year are considered residents of their country of citizenship, whereas individuals who reside or expect to reside
outside their country of citizenship for 1 year or more are,
with two exceptions, considered residents of the country in
which they are residing. One exception is an owner or employee of a business enterprise who is residing outside the
enterprise's country of location in order to further its business
and who is a citizen of the country in which the enterprise
is located. In this case, the owner or employee is considered a resident of the country of citizenship, even if he or
she is outside that country for 1 year or more, as long as
he or she intends to return in a reasonable period of time.
The other exception is that individuals and members of their
immediate families who reside outside their country of citizenship as a result of employment by the government of that
country—such as diplomats, consular officials, or members
of the armed forces—are considered residents of their country
of citizenship regardless of their length of stay elsewhere.

The U.S. parent
A U.S. parent is a U.S. person who has direct investment—
that is, a 10-percent-or-more direct or indirect ownership
interest—in a foreign business enterprise. If incorporated,
the U.S. parent is the fully consolidated U.S. enterprise that
consists of (1) the U.S. parent corporation whose voting securities are not owned more than 50 percent by another U.S.
corporation, and (2) proceeding down each ownership chain
from that U.S. corporation, any U.S. corporation (including
Foreign Sales Corporations located within the United States)
whose voting securities are more than 50 percent owned by
the U.S. corporation above it. A l l other U.S. corporations and
all foreign business enterprises owned by the U.S. parent are
excluded from the full consolidation.
In the 1982 benchmark survey and the annual surveys
through 1987, majority-owned (that is, more-than-50-percent-




M-l 5

owned) domestic subsidiaries of a U.S. parent that were
normally excluded from the parent's full consolidation in reports to stockholders—because, for example, the subsidiary
was a finance company but the parent was a manufacturer or
because the subsidiary's operations were otherwise unrelated
to those of the parent—were treated as separate U.S. parent
companies and were permitted to file separate reports. Beginning with the annual survey covering 1988, BEA required that
U.S. parents file a single consolidated BE-10A form. This
requirement was instituted following the adoption in October 1987 of Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement
Number 94, which stipulated that all majority-owned subsidiaries should be consolidated in financial statements for
fiscal years ending on or after December 15, 1988.
A U.S. parent is a "person" in the broad sense defined
above. Thus, it may be a business enterprise; a religious,
charitable, or other nonprofit organization; an individual; a
government; an estate or trust; etc. Most U.S. parents, however, are business enterprises. A business enterprise is any
organization, association, branch, venture, or the ownership
of any real estate that exists to make a profit or to otherwise
secure economic advantage.
Where a U.S. individual or other nonbusiness person (such
as a nonprofit organization or a government) owns more than
50 percent of a U.S. business enterprise that, in turn, owns a
foreign business enterprise, the U.S. business enterprise, not
the individual or other nonbusiness person, is considered the
parent. This treatment ensures that financial and operating
data of the UIS. business enterprise are included in the U.S.
parent data and that data on the transactions and positions of
the U.S. business enterprise with the foreign business enterprise are included in the foreign affiliate data reported to BEA.
Any direct transactions or positions of the individual or other
nonbusiness person with the foreign business enterprise must
be reported by the U.S. business enterprise and are, therefore,
also included in the direct investment accounts.
Although the U.S. Government may have equity investment in a foreign business enterprise, such investment is not
covered by BEA's direct investment surveys. Data on such
investment are reported to other agencies and are included
by BEA in the U.S. Government accounts, rather than in the
direct investment accounts, of the U.S. balance of payments.
In the case of a U.S. estate, the estate itself, not its beneficiary, is considered the U.S. parent. For a U.S. trust, however,
either the beneficiary or the creator of the trust may be considered the U.S. parent with respect to any investments of the
trust, depending on the circumstances. The creator is considered the parent if there is a reversionary interest—that is, if
the interest in the trust may be returned to the creator after a
period of time—or if the creator is a corporation or other organization that designates its own shareholders or members as
beneficiaries. In all other cases, the beneficiary is considered
the parent.

The foreign affiliate
A foreign affiliate is a foreign business enterprise in which
there is U.S. direct investment—that is, it is a foreign business
enterprise that is directly or indirectly owned or controlled

M-6

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

by one U.S. person to the extent of 10 percent or more of
the voting securities for an incorporated business enterprise
or an equivalent interest for an unincorporated business enterprise. The affiliate is called a foreign affiliate to denote
that it is located outside the United States (although the direct
investment interest in it is owned by a U.S. person).
A business enterprise, and therefore an affiliate, may be either incorporated or unincorporated. Unincorporated business
enterprises include branches and partnerships.
A branch consists of operations or activities in one location
that a person in a second location conducts in its own name,
rather than through an entity incorporated in the first location.
For example, if a person in country X carries out operations
in country Y in its own name, rather than by incorporating the
operations in country Y, the country-Y operations are considered a branch. By definition, a branch is wholly owned. A
branch located abroad but owned by a U.S. person is a foreign affiliate of the U.S. person. If a company is incorporated
in the United States but carries out substantially all of its operations abroad, its foreign operations are treated by BEA as
a branch (and, therefore, as a foreign affiliate) even though
the U.S. company itself may consider the operations to be an
integral part of, and would normally consolidate them with,
its own operations and accounts.
In general, a U.S. person's foreign operations or activities
are considered a foreign affiliate if they are legally or functionally separable from the domestic operations or activities
of the U.S. person. In most cases, it is clear whether the
foreign operations or activities constitute an affiliate. For example, if the operation or activity is incorporated abroad—as
is true in the majority of cases—it is always considered a
foreign affiliate. Even if it is unincorporated, the foreign operation or activity is usually legally or functionally separable
from the U.S. person's domestic operations or activities. In
cases where it is not clearly separable, the determination of
whether the operation or activity constitutes a foreign affiliate
is made on a case-by-case basis, depending on the weight of
the evidence.
The following factors indicate that the operation or activity
is probably a foreign affiliate:
1. It pays foreign income taxes.
2. It has a substantial physical presence abroad, as evidenced by plant and equipment or by employees that are
permanently located abroad.
3. Separate financial records are kept on the foreign activity or operation that would allow preparation of financial
statements, including a balance sheet and income statement, for it. (A mere record of disbursements to, or
receipts from, the foreign activity would not constitute a
"financial statement" for this purpose.)
4. It takes title to the goods it sells and receives revenues
therefrom, or it receives funds for its own account from
customers for services it performs.
The following factors indicate that the operation or activity
is probably not a foreign affiliate:
1. It engages only in sales promotion or public relations
activities on behalf of the U.S. person.




2. It conducts business abroad for the U.S. person's account
but not for its own account.
3. It has no separate financial statements.
4. All of its expenses are paid by the U.S. person.
5. It pays no foreign income taxes.
6. It has limited physical assets abroad or no employees
permanently located abroad.
Foreign stations, ticket offices, and terminal or port facilities of a U.S. airline or ship operator that provide services
only to the airline's or ship operator's own operations are not
considered foreign affiliates and are excluded from U.S. direct
investment abroad. The reason is that most of the revenues—
such as passenger fares and freight charges—collected by
these facilities are generated by the travel and transportation
services rendered by the airline or ship operator of which
they are a part, not by the activities of these facilities per se.
However, if the facilities provide services primarily to unaffiliated persons, rather than to the U.S. airline or ship operator
that owns them, they are considered foreign affiliates and are
included in direct investment.
Ownership of real estate for profit-making purposes is defined to be a business enterprise, but ownership of real estate
held exclusively for personal use is not. The latter is exempt
from being reported in BEA direct investment surveys and is
excluded from the data in this publication. A primary residence abroad that is leased to others while the owner is a U.S.
resident but that the owner intends to reoccupy is considered
real estate held for personal use.
In the benchmark survey, each foreign affiliate had to be
reported separately unless the recordkeeping system of the
affiliate made this impossible or extremely difficult. In that
case, an affiliate could have been consolidated with other foreign affiliates in the same country if the affiliates were also
in the same three-digit industry or were integral parts of the
same business operation.2 (As an example of the latter, if
German affiliate A manufactured tires and a majority of its
sales were to German affiliate B, which manufactured autos,
then affiliates A and B could have been consolidated.) Under no circumstances could affiliates in different countries be
consolidated; this rule permits affiliates and their data to be
classified by individual country.

Accounting Principles
Use of generally accepted accounting principles
In the benchmark survey, data were required to be reported
as they would have been for purposes of preparing stockholders' reports, rather than for tax or other purposes. Thus, U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) were followed unless otherwise indicated by the survey instructions.
The survey instructions departed from GAAP in cases where
the departure would have resulted in data that were conceptually or analytically more useful or more appropriate for direct
investment purposes. The major departure from GAAP was
2. For a description of the industry codes used, see BEA's Guide to Industry and
Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys, reproduced in the appendix.

M-l 7

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS
the use of the unique consolidation rules discussed earlier for
affiliates and U.S. parents.

Translation adjustments and other capital gains
and losses
Monetary amounts were reported to BEA in U.S. dollars.
The report forms specified that when a foreign affiliate's
assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses were denominated or measured on the affiliate's financial statements in
a foreign currency, they must be translated into dollars in
accordance with GAAP, specifically Financial Accounting
Standards Board Statement No. 52 (FASB 52).
Under FASB 52, all assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses are translated at current exchange rates. For assets and
liabilities, the exchange rate as of the balance sheet date is
used. For revenues and expenses, weighted-average exchange
rates for the period are used. Under FASB 52, exchange gains
and losses resulting from remeasuring the foreign affiliates'
foreign-currency-denominated assets and liabilities into the
affiliates' principal, or functional, currency at exchange rates
that differ from those used in the prior period are included in
net income. However, exchange gains and losses that result
from translating opening balances for foreign affiliates' assets
and liabilities from the functional currency into U.S. dollars
at exchange rates different from those for closing balances are
excluded from affiliates' net income; they are instead taken
directly to a separate component of owners' equity, entitled
"translation adjustments." The effects of translating foreign
affiliates' revenues and expenses from their functional currency into U.S. dollars at exchange rates different from those
in the prior period are reflected in net income, but they are
not separately identified and, because they do not represent
changes in the values of assets or liabilities, are not regarded
as capital gains or losses. (For a more complete description
of translation procedures, refer to FASB 52.)
Prior to 1990, direct investment income for balance of payments purposes included translation adjustments and all other
capital gains and losses, whether or not they were included

in net income for income statement purposes. In June 1990,
translation adjustments were removed from direct investment
income for balance of payments purposes, and in June 1992,
all other capital gains and losses were removed. (Estimates
of direct investment income excluding all capital gains and
losses are available for years beginning with 1982; for more
details, see the section on direct investment income.) Capital gains and losses have been excluded in order to make
direct investment income for balance of payments purposes
more closely reflect income from operations—the concept
of income used in the U.S. national income and product
accounts.

Fiscal Year Reporting
Data for foreign affiliates and U.S. parents were required to
be reported on a fiscal year basis. The 1989 fiscal year was
defined as the affiliate's or parent's financial reporting year
that ended in calendar year 1989.
The fiscal year data from the benchmark survey are not
comparable with the calendar year estimates of transactions
between foreign affiliates and their U.S. parents that appear
in the U.S. balance of payments accounts or with the calendar
year estimates of the U.S. direct investment position abroad on
a historical-cost basis. Thus, the 1989 benchmark survey data
on transactions and positions between U.S. parents and their
foreign affiliates will not be entered directly into the balance
of payments accounts, the IIP, or the NIPA's; rather, they
will first be adjusted to a calendar year basis. The adjusted
data are scheduled to be published in the June and August
1 9 9 3 issues of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. The fiscal
year balance of payments and direct investment position data
are, however, presented in this publication because they are
comparable with the fiscal year financial and operating data
from the benchmark survey.
The extent of noncomparability between the benchmark
survey data presented here and the direct investment estimates
that will appear in the balance of payments and IIP depends, in

Table 3.—Selected Data for All Foreign Affiliates and All U.S. Parents, by Fiscal-Year Ending Date
Fiscal-year ending date
Total

January 1 to
March 31

April 1 to
June 30

July 1 to
September 30

October 1 to
December 31

Addendum:
December 31

Affiliate data
Number of affiliates
Total assets (millions of dollars)
Sales (millions of dollars)
Net income (millions of dollars)
Number of employees (thousands)
Employee compensation (millions of dollars)
U.S. direct investment position abroad on a historical-cost basis
(millions of dollars)
Direct investment income (millions of dollars)

18,899
2,055,299
1,368,097
86,925
6,753.5
170,601

855
41,232
58,457
1,718
287.3
6,009

1,798
53,664
86,635
3,815
407.2
8,204

1,696
86,054
91,797
6,658
516.6
12,687

14,550
1,874,349
1,131,207
74,733
5,542.4
143,701

11,190
1,633,398
950,886
61,328
4,313.6
115,708

380,068
58,054

7,789
1,171

18,247
2,394

22,898
3,568

331,134
50,920

275,700
41,841

2,272
6,616,302
3,329,443
175,479
19,616.9
697,196

190
108,277
185,571
4,382
1,053.2
23,182

275
167,137
216,107
8,764
1,354.8
38,476

217
164,378
180,777
7,986
1,605.0
50,577

1,590
6,176,510
2,746,988
154,347
15,604.0
584,961

1,390
5,813,003
2,556,511
144,259
13,919.9
538,413

U.S. parent data
Number of U.S. parents
Total assets (millions of dollars)
Sales (millions of dollars)
Net income (millions of dollars)
Number of employees (thousands)
Employee compensation (millions of dollars)




U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

M-8

Table 4.—Number and Total Assets of AM Foreign Affiliates, Industry and Country of Affiliate by Fiscal-Year Ending Date
Fiscal-year ending d<
ate
Total

January 1 to
March 31

April 1 to
June 30

July 1 to
September 30

October 1 to
December 31

Addendum:
December 31

Number of affiliates
Total

18,899

855

1,798

1,696

14,550

11,190

Petroleum
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Chemicals and allied products
Primary and fabricated metals
Machinery, except electrical
Electric and electronic equipment
Transportation equipment
Other manufacturing
Wholesale trade
Banking
^
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Services
Other industries

1,443
7,552
713
1,916
690
1,040
846
421
1,926
4,019
729
2,564
1,625
967

15
381
47
64
20
60
61
19
110
211
3
67
105
73

64
716
104
187
47
93
92
17
176
601
2
165
157
93

63
823
135
118
83
162
94
57
174
469
2
149
119
71

1,301
5,632
427
1,547
540
725
599
328
1,466
2,738
722
2,183
1,244
730

1,279
4,037
270
1,098
425
458
482
280
1,024
1,836
678
1,753
985
622

Canada
Europe
Of which'.
France
Germany
Italy
Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
Africa
Middle East
Asia and Pacific
/"»/ iifhinhUt WnlCn.
Australia
Japan
International

2,015
8,963

111
364

181
969

197
857

1,526
6,773

1,300
5,067

1,040
1,191
714
845
526
2,258
3,236
514
294
3,703

43
60
24
27
26
102
108
19
7
233

115
123
67
144
58
223
219
35
13
368

94
122
72
78
53
216
255
32
18
328

788
886
551
596
389
1,717
2,654
428
256
2,774

588
640
403
437
292
1,325
2,022
356
227
2,086

776
865
174

37
124
13

120
62
13

89
88
9

530
591
139

389
437
132

Total assets (millions of dollars)
2,055,299

Total

41,232

53,664

86,054

1,874,349

1,633,398

196,721
492,926
47,220
101,786
23,620
78,799
52,125
98,607
90,769
111,692
680,461
462,818
46,369
64,312

831
23,446
4,253
1,758
523
1,245
3,319
D

3,523
24,804
5,892
6,908
708
2,814
2,918
570
4,995
10,092
D

1,305
44,674
7,391
3,398
2,008
12,790
2,857
D

3,453
D

9,313
3,147
D

()

191,062
400,002
29,684
89,723
20,382
61,950
43,031
76,174
79,059
85,361
679,780
428,472
36,776
52,896

190,508
320,126
17,841
74,928
16,714
49,065
37,558
68,310
55,711
59,062
627,857
361,392
28,680
45,772

209,533
1,036,798

4,837
11,538

6,214
29,973

8,162
41,869

190,320
953,417

171,860
826,844

90,421
132,299
53,032
72,418
75,385
461,611
337,976
17,382
45,644
3f§,004

2,140
1,278
900
301
449
4,879
2,061
D

4,014
3,327
1,809
6,342
2,335
8,051
5,627
D

3,245
4,956
1,938
4,906
5,446
12,454
10,553
D

251
21,909

349
10,025

275
23,714

81,022
122,738
48,384
60,869
67,154
436,227
319,735
15,264
44,768
339,356

71,674
110,632
41,037
53,278
62,394
367,811
277,070
14,448
44,168
290,481

1,389
18,477
D

3,905
1,591
D

5,388
15,010
D

57,387
127,505
11,489

49,846
105,394
8,527

On irtrli ictrvi
oy inausiry
Petroleum
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Chemicals and allied products
Primary and fabricated metals
Machinery, except electrical
Electric and electronic equipment
Transportation equipment
Other manufacturing
Wholesale trade
Banking
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Services
Other industries
Du m i intru
oy country
Canada
Europe
ut which.
France
Germany
Italy
Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
Africa
Middle East
Asia and Pacific
Of which:
Australia
Japan
International
D

Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.




68,070
162,583
12,962

<)
(D)
5,497
(D)
4,069
()

<)

()

()
()

<)

()

(D)
()
()
20,964
10,742
D
2,993
D

()

()

M-l 9

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS
part, on the number and size of foreign affiliates and U.S. parents whose fiscal years do not correspond to the calendar year.
Table 3 shows the number of, and selected data items for,
foreign affiliates and U.S. parents, classified by the affiliate's
or parent's fiscal-year ending date. Table 4 shows the number and total assets of foreign affiliates further disaggregated
by industry and by country of affiliate and cross-classified by
the affiliate's fiscal-year ending date, and table 5 shows the
number and total assets of U.S. parents further disaggregated
by industry of U.S. parent and cross-classified by the parent's
fiscal-year ending date.
In 1989, only 59.2 percent of foreign affiliates and 61.2
percent of U.S. parents had fiscal years that corresponded exactly to the calendar year. In most cases, however, these
affiliates' and parents' shares of the reported data of all affiliates and parents were considerably higher. For example, their
shares of assets were 79.5 and 87.9 percent, and their shares
of sales 69.5 and 76.8 percent, respectively. Thus, affiliates
and parents whose fiscal years did not correspond to the calendar year accounted for proportionately smaller shares of the
reported data than their numbers might imply. However, the
actual difference between the data they reported in the benchmark survey and the data they would have reported if they
had been on a calendar year basis is unknown.

Confidentiality
Under the International Investment and Trade in Services Survey Act, the direct investment data collected by BEA are
confidential; thus, they cannot be published "in such a manner
that the person to whom the information relates can be specifically identified." Access to the data is limited to officials and
employees (including consultants, contractors, and their employees) of the U.S. Government agencies that are specifically
designated by the President to perform functions under the
act. The act further specifies that the information collected
under it must be used for statistical and analytical purposes
only. For example, use of an individual company's data for
tax, investigative, or regulatory purposes is prohibited.
Data in the tables in this publication were suppressed (that
is, not shown) if showing them might disclose the data for
individual companies. In addition to suppressing data cells
that if published would constitute a disclosure of confidential
data (primary suppressions), it is often necessary to suppress
other cells (secondary suppressions) that, by subtraction from
a common total or subtotal, could be used to derive the primary suppressed cell in the same or a related table. A "(D)"
entered in a data cell indicates that the data were suppressed
for confidentiality reasons.

Table 5.—Number and Total Assets of All U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Fiscal-Year Ending Date
Fiscal-year ending date
Total

January 1 to
March 31

April 1 to
June 30

July 1 to
September 30

October 1 to
December 31

Addendum:
December 31

Number of affiliates
All industries
Petroleum
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Chemicals and allied products
Primary and fabricated metals
Machinery, except electrical
Electric and electronic equipment
Transportation equipment
Other manufacturing
Wholesale trade
Banking
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Services
Other industries

2,272

190

275

217

1,590

1,390

85
1,312
63
173
163
253
161
81
418
195
89
205
202
184

1
102
5
8
12
26
21
5
25
38
0
3
24
22

5
177
8
18
14
39
25
5
68
35
0
5
37
16

7
157
14
14
19
38
14
13
45
19
0
3
21
10

72
876
36
133
118
150
101
58
280
103
89
194
120
136

72
736
27
119
107
115
85
51
232
85
88
188
95
126

Total assets (millions of dollars)
All industries
Petroleum
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Chemicals and allied products
Primary and fabricated metals
Machinery, except electrical
Electric and electronic equipment
Transportation equipment
Other manufacturing
Wholesale trade
Banking
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Services
Other industries




6,616,302

108,277

167,137

164,378

6,176,510

5,813,003

454,269
1,876,167
178,249
297,291
106,001
212,661
216,626
451,142
414,198
98,162
1,763,751
1,620,415
135,127
668,411

66
45,244
12,207
1,113
4,102
5,652
5,594
986
15,589
27,989
0
79
6,503
28,396

4,719
93,242
18,995
24,318
3,838
10,160
8,397
4,329
23,204
18,360
0
13,476
17,467
19,873

5,802
119,056
31,181
10,386
3,189
30,735
14,193
12,219
17,153
4,786
0
30
22,374
12,330

443,682
1,618,625
115,866
261,473
94,872
166,113
188,441
433,607
358,252
47,027
1,763,751
1,606,831
88,783
607,811

443,682
1,504,220
96,480
254,559
87,033
137,055
182,328
414,619
332,146
37,767
1,702,241
1,460,399
68,233
596,460

M-10

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Classification of Data
by Country and by Industry
Country classification
Each foreign affiliate is classified by its country of location—
that is, the country in which the affiliate's physical assets are
located or in which its primary activity is carried out. In most
cases, the country of location of a business enterprise is the
same as its country of organization or incorporation. However, in some cases, a business enterprise is incorporated in
one country, but part or all of its physical assets are located,
or its activities carried out, in a second country. If all its
physical assets or operations are located in a single foreign
country outside its country of incorporation, the enterprise
is treated as' an incorporated foreign affiliate in the country
where its physical assets and operations are located. If, however, an enterprise has some physical assets or operations
in each country, it is considered two separate affiliates—an
incorporated affiliate located in the country of incorporation
and an unincorporated affiliate (a branch) located in die other
country.
There are two exceptions to these general rules. First, if
a business enterprise incorporated in one foreign country has
physical assets or operations in more than one other foreign
country, an incorporated foreign affiliate is deemed to exist in
the country of incorporation, even though the enterprise may
have no physical assets or operations in that country. Unincorporated foreign affiliates (branches) are deemed to exist in
the other foreign countries. In effect, the affiliate in the country of incorporation is considered a holding company whose
assets are the equity it holds in the unincorporated affiliates
in the other countries. Second, if a business enterprise incorporated abroad by a U.S. person conducts its operations from,
and has all of its physical assets in, the United States, it is
treated as an incorporated foreign affiliate in the country of
incorporation, even though it has no operations or physical
assets there. This treatment ensures that the foreign entity is
reported to BEA.
Balance of payments transactions involving a given affiliate
are classified in the affiliate's country of location, even when
they are with a third-country transactor rather than with the
affiliate itself. For example, when a U.S. parent purchases
an affiliate's capital stock from a person in a country other
than the affiliate's country of location, the resulting direct
investment capital flows are classified in the country of the
affiliate because such flows change the U.S. direct investment
position in that country. (However, the associated settlement
flows, which are included in other capital accounts of the U.S.
balance of payments, are likely to be classified in the country
of the foreign transactor.)
Unless otherwise specified, the designation "by country" in
a table tide in this publication indicates that the data in the
table are disaggregated by country of foreign affiliate. If a
different method of country disaggregation is used, it is so
specified in the table title; for example, trade data could be
disaggregated either by country of affiliate or by country of
origin or destination.




Table II.A1 presents selected data for all nonbank foreign
affiliates of nonbank U.S. parents, classified by country of
affiliate; each individual country in which U.S. direct investment in 1989 was reported is shown separately and is grouped
by geographic area. (Table III.A1 presents similar information
for majority-owned affiliates.) Primarily because of confidentiality requirements, many countries could not be shown
separately in the other tables in this publication. However,
the individual countries included in a country group shown
in the other tables may be determined, and their relative sizes
assessed, by referring to table II.A1.
In this publication, the "International" category consists of
affiliates that have operations spanning more than one country and that are engaged in petroleum shipping, other water
transportation, or offshore oil and gas drilling. Affiliates in
these industries that have operations entirely in one country are classified in that specific country. Thus, an affiliate
engaged in shipping goods among countries is classified in
"International," whereas one engaged in local coastal or inland shipping is classified in the country along whose coast or
on whose waterways it is operating. Similarly, an oil rig that
was moved from place to place during the year is classified
in "International," but one that was stationary for the entire
year is classified in the country where it was located.
In the 1989 benchmark survey, the treatment of sales by
affiliates classified in "International" differed from that in past
years. Prior to 1989, all sales by these affiliates, including
those to U.S. persons, were classified as "local" sales (that is,
as sales to persons in the affiliate's country of location, which,
in this case, was deemed to be "International"). Beginning
with the 1989 benchmark survey, sales to U.S. persons are
instead classified as such, and all other sales by these affiliates
are classified as "local." This change was made in order to
reflect the true destination of the sales to the United States and
to make their treatment consistent with that of U.S. balance of
payments flows of these affiliates. The effect of this change
is that $2,605 million in sales that previously were considered
sales to foreign persons are now regarded as sales to U.S.
persons. All of these sales were of services.
The country stubs and headings shown in this publication
differ from those shown in the past. The country detail has
been reorganized along geographic lines; economic or political groupings, such as the European Communities, are no
longer shown in the body of the table but may be shown as
addenda. Also, a few countries in which U.S. investment
has declined significantly were dropped, and several countries
in which investment has expanded significantly have been
added.

Industry classification
Each U.S. parent or foreign affiliate is classified by industry
using a three-stage procedure based on sales (or, for holding
companies, on total income).
(1) A given U.S. parent or foreign affiliate was classified in
the major industry group that accounted for the largest
percentage of its sales. The major industry groups
used for this purpose were (a) agriculture, forestry,

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS
and fishing, (b) mining, (c) petroleum, (d) construction,
(e) manufacturing, (f) transportation, communication,
and public utilities, (g) wholesale trade, (h) retail trade,
(i) finance, insurance, and real estate, and (j) services.
(2) Within the major industry group, the U.S. parent or foreign affiliate was then classified in the two-digit industry
in which its sales were largest. A two-digit industry
was defined for this purpose to consist of all three-digit
subindustries that have the same digits in the first two
places of their three-digit code.3
(3) Within its two-digit industry, the U.S. parent or foreign
affiliate was then classified in the three-digit subindustry
in which its sales were largest.
If, at any of these three stages, two or more categories
accounted for the same percentage of sales, classification was
based on subjective judgment.
This procedure ensured that the U.S. parent or foreign affiliate was not assigned to a three-digit subindustry that was
outside its major industry, even if its sales in that subindustry
exceeded its sales in the largest three-digit subindustry within
its major industry. It also ensured that the U.S. parent or
foreign affiliate was not assigned to a three-digit subindustry
that was outside its two-digit industry, even if its sales in
that subindustry exceeded its sales in the largest subindustry
within its two-digit industry.4
Unless otherwise specified, the designation "by industry" in
the title of a table in this publication indicates that the data in
the table are disaggregated (1) by industry of foreign affiliate,
if the table presents foreign affiliate financial and operating
data or balance of payments and direct investment position
data, or (2) by industry of U.S. parent, if the table presents
U.S. parent financial.and operating data. If a different basis of
disaggregation is used, it is so specified in the table title—for
example, when affiliate data are disaggregated by industry of
U.S. parent.
A list and description of the industry codes used by BEA in
the 1989 benchmark survey are found in the Guide to Industry
and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys,
which is reproduced in the appendix. These classifications
are adapted from, but are less detailed than, those in the
Standard Industrial Classification Manual 1987. The direct
3. The only exceptions to this rule were that codes 401, 449, 450, 462, 472, and
477 were treated as being in the same two-digit industry—transportation.
4. The following example illustrates the three-stage classification procedure.
Suppose a parent's or an affiliate's sales were distributed as follows:
Industry code
35 1
35 2
35 3
367
508

Sales
(Percentages of total)
5 \
\
10 \
30
I
15 I
f
55
25
/
45

where industry codes 351, 352, 353, and 367 are in manufacturing and code 508 is in
wholesale trade. Because 55 percent of the parent's or affiliate's sales were in manufacturing and only 45 percent were in wholesale trade, the parent's or affiliate's major
industry is manufacturing. Because 30 percent of its sales within manufacturing were
in two-digit industry 35 (nonelectrical machinery)—that is, the sum of the percentages
in 351, 352, and 353 is 30 percent—and 25 percent were in two-digit industry 36 (electrical machinery), the parent's or affiliate's two-digit industry is 35. Finally, because
its sales within industry 35 were largest in subindustry 353, the parent's or affiliate's
three-digit subindustry is 353. Thus, the three-stage classification procedure results in
the parent or affiliate being assigned to subindustry 353, even though its sales in that
subindustry were smaller than its sales in either subindustries 508 or 367.




M-l 1

investment data are collected at the enterprise level, and each
enterprise is classified in a single industry based on its major activity. In contrast, the Standard Industrial Classification
(SIC) is designed for classifying individual establishments (or
plants) within an enterprise. Because many direct investment enterprises are engaged in a variety of industries, it is
not meaningful to classify their data in the maximum detail
provided by the SIC.
To conform to the SIC system, petroleum is not listed as
a major industry group in the Guide. Rather, the three-digit
subindustries within petroleum are spread among the other
major industries; for example, crude petroleum extraction is
in mining, petroleum refining is in manufacturing, and gasoline service stations are in retail trade. For direct investment
classification and publication purposes, however, these various petroleum subindustries are pulled together as a separate
major industry group, petroleum.
U.S. parents that are individuals, estates, or trusts have been
classified in a separate industry, "nonbusiness entities, except
government," which, in this publication, is treated as part of
the major industry "finance, insurance, and real estate." This
industry is included in tables that disaggregate affiliate data
from the BE-10B forms by industry of U.S. parent. It is
not included in tables containing U.S. parent financial and
operating data from the BE-10A forms, because U.S. parents
that were individuals, estates, or trusts were not required to
report financial and operating data.
The industry classifications used in the 1989 benchmark
survey differ somewhat from those used in past BEA surveys. As stated above, the 1989 classifications were adapted
from, and reflect revisions embodied in, the 1987 SIC manual, whereas the classifications for past surveys were adapted
from earlier SIC manuals.
Table II.A2 presents selected data for all nonbank foreign
affiliates and all nonbank U.S. parents, classified by industry;
each three-digit subindustry (except for banking) is shown
separately, grouped by the major industry to which it belongs. (Table III.A2 presents similar data for majority-owned
nonbank affiliates.) Primarily because of confidentiality requirements, many of the three-digit industry categories are
not shown separately in the other tables in this publication.
However, the individual industries included in an industry
group shown in the other tables may be determined, and their
relative sizes assessed, by referring to table II.A2.
Although each U.S. parent and foreign affiliate is classified in a single industry based on its major activity, a given
parent or affiliate may have had activities in more than one
industry. Thus, the distribution of data by industry of U.S.
parent or foreign affiliate may differ from the distribution that
would have resulted if the data for each of a parent's or an affiliate's activities were separately classified and the resulting
data were summed, by activity, across all parents or affiliates.
Compared with distributions by industry of enterprise, distributions of the latter type are more indicative of the actual
activities in which the parents or affiliates are engaged.
Such activity-based distributions were obtained in the 1989
benchmark survey for sales by, and employment of, U.S.
parents; for foreign affiliates, they were obtained only for
sales. Sales by each parent and affiliate were required to

M-12

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table 6.—Sales by All Foreign Affiliates and Sales by, and Employment of, All U.S. Parents, by Industry
of Enterprise and by Industry of Sales
Affiliate data

U.S. parent data

Sales (millions of dollars)

Sales (millions of dollars)

Number of employees (thousands)

By industry of
affiliate

By industry of
U.S. parent

By industry of
sales

By industry of
U.S. parent

By industry of
sales1

(1)
All industries

By industry of
sales
(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

1,368,097

1,368,097

3,329,443

3,329,443

19,616.9

19,616.9

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Petroleum tanker operations
Petroleum and natural gas pipelines
Petroleum storage for hire
Gasoline service stations

228,337
40,447
36,501
3,946
95,212
D

60,675
(D)
76,341
16,337
3,392
1,915
387
10,642

225,707
40,498
36,281
4,216
93,808
32,438
60,455
915
75,704
15,698
4,051
2,277
424
8,945

328,989
3,300
2,364
936
289,091
265,255
D

579.8
17.3
7.2
10.1
508.2
483.8
(D)
D

0
0

300,532
12,370
7,775
4,595
212,100
201,154
7,452
9,116
58,709
17,353
642
9,300
2,585
7,154

50.7
3.6
3.4
0.3
0
0

427.1
68.3
22.6
45.7
274.3
256.4
4.0
18.7
28.8
55.7
4.3
17.5
1.4
32.7

Manufacturing

()

()

H
36,051
546

n

M

()

660,012

624,506

1,553,374

1,407,672

10,127.0

8,461.0

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Grain mill products
Bakery products
Beverages
Other
Meat products
Dairy products
Preserved fruits and vegetables
Other food and kindred products

70,203
19,168
14,917
4,251
19,859
31,176
1,381
3,294
5,223
21,279

69,318
18,114
14,469
3,645
17,007
34,197
1,859
3,592
5,332
23,414

190,617
33,306
33,306
0
36,253
121,059
45,418
D

172,580
38,273
29,811
8,462
28,469
105,839
32,427
D

1,135.8
224.4
224.4
0
330.8
580.6
223 8
D

10,577
D

19,187
D

()
96.1
(D)

710.5
142.3
64.3
78.0
98.6
469.6
165.2
H
93.8

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

115,857
54,328
24,108
20,131
2,690
14,600

111,709
50,251
22,744
18,742
4,205
15,767

235,731
108,869
58,257
42,678
5,864
20,063

211,909
104,620
39,577
33,731
12,430
24,952

1,255.0
528.8
371.1
216.9
22.9
115.3

911.5
388.2
230.8
141.4
36.9
114.3

26,411
9,457
1,600
7,857
16,954
4,828
2,829
2,437
6,860

27,072
9,828
1,502
8,326
17,244
5,100
2,884
2,502
6,757

104,727
58,921
22,039
36,881
45,807
17,370
4,023
6,652
17,761

89,537
44,703
22,168
22,534
44,834
13,095
5,209
8,077
18,453

684.6
344.9
124.4
220.4
339.7
115.1
37.6
60.5
126.5

551.7
212.1
102.0
110.2
339.5
69.0
48.5
66.1
155.9

113,412
D

()

102,166
5,738
12,844
60,935
22,649
4,722
2,602
4,048
4,240
4,912
2,125

171,239
17,306
24,038
87,484
42,411
5.195
5,576
7,182
15,660
7,147
1,651

157,903
10,233
21,045
68,504
58,927
16,360
8,348
9,253
13,001
13,136
3,016

1,249.9
100.5
164.2
609.6
375.7
49.7
59.8
58.6
134.7
56.5
16.3

1,029.2
45.0
127.3
435.9
421.0
74.4
50.4
66.2
113.3
89.5
29.7

64,091
8,870
23,294
21,831
10,096

62,415
8,397
22,786
21,888
9,344

146,277
12,063
81,179
22,457
30,578

134,654
18,929
54,155
32,054
31,036

1,093.3
84.8
497.6
212.7
298.3

1,095.0
144.1
394.7
298.3
257.9

165,422
161,619
3,803
104,616
11,434
5,921
2,673
3,248
3,326
1,215
2,111
21,571
7,041
14,530
4,148
137
3,034
977
10,399
7,216
5,161

145,443
138,242
7,201
106,383
12,022
6,013
2,712
3,301
3,866
1,698
2,169
21,074
7,101
13,974
4,367
137
3,230
1,000
9,877
8,918
4,779

361,979
238,419
123,560
342,804
27,527
26,331
14,109
12,222
33,741
23,785
9,956
68,213
32,857
35,356
50,762
19,947
25,535
5,280
15,533
12,563
9,513

304,272
194,034
110,470
336,817
25,230
29,618
18,752
17,588
29,106
18,740
10,367
63,435
25,629
42,191
44,395
16,576
20,457
7,361
13,341
20,177
8,516

2,104.4
1,046.9
1,057.5
2,604.0
150.3
321.4
152.2
169.2
220.3
115.9
104.4
381.6
162.2
219.5
365.1
162.1
152.4
50.5
132.8
102.8
102.3

1,664.4
809.3
855.1
2,498.8
58.9
365.1
155.1
211.3
228.5
115.9
112.6
340.7
124.6
216.1
341.7
154.8
127.1
59.8
109.8
138.6
78.8

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Metal cans, forgings, and stampings
Cutlery, hand tools, and screw products
Heating and plumbing equipment and structural metal products
Fabricated metal products, nec, ordnance, and services
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Engines and turbines
Metalworking machinery
Special industry machinery
General industry machinery and equipment
Refrigeration and service industry machinery
Machinery, except electrical, nec
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Textile mill products
Apparel and other textile products
Lumber, wood, furniture, ana fixtures
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Pulp, paper, and board mills
Other paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Newspapers
Miscellaneous publishing
Commercial printing ana services
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products




()

13,145
74,233
(D)
2,615
2,271
3,998
4,792
4,777
D

()
()

()
()

n

M-l 13

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Table 6.—Sales by All Foreign Affiliates and Sales by, and Employment of, All U.S. Parents, by Industry
of Enterprise and by Industry of Sales—Continued
Affiliate data

U.S. parent data

Sales (millions of dollars)

Sales (millions of dollars)

Number of employees (thousands)

By industry of
affiliate

By industry of
sales

By industry of U.S.
parent

By industry of
sales

By industry of U.S
parent

By industry of
sales1

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Measuring, scientific, and optical instruments
Medical instruments and supplies and ophthalmic goods ...
Photographic equipment and supplies
Other
Leather and leather products
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries

4,822
26,720
5,143
6,884
14,693
3,897
242
3,654

4,885
25,604
5,947
7,549
12,109
4,976
237
4,739

13,385
75,230
48,128
(°)
(D)
10,006
761
9,244

14,348
76,288
40,421
D

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Motor vehicles and equipment
Lumber and construction materials
Professional and commercial equipment and supplies
Metals and minerals
Electrical goods
Hardware, plumbing, and heating equipment and supplies ....
Machinery, equipment and supplies, nec
Durable goods, nec
Nondurable goods
Paper and paper products
Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries
Apparel, piece goods, and notions
Groceries and related products
Farm-product raw materials
Nondurable goods, nec

222,237
142,838
20,559
648
67,282
13,837
14,702
3,561
16,648
5,601
79,399
1,288
10,796
2,908
10,426
25,595
28,387

227,001
147,975
36,173
737
54,333
14,452
16,248
2,861
17,339
5,833
79,026
1,826
10,607
2,910
10,830
24,785
28,069

228,569
106,068
16,173
684
9,055
13,139
18,691
1,868
41,227
5,231
122,501
10,101
10,379
4,406
26,300
63,958
7,357

86.1
651.8
462.1
D

86.0
603.7
346.2

15,583
2,915
13,487

( )
89.5
9.8
79.7

147.1
49.6
97.5

239,777
106,165
17,207
4,924
13,808
30,385
20,874
2,489
16,316
7,407
133,612
15,378
10,744
5,853
36,758
40,867
33,631

434.4
205.9
36.7
0.9
30.2
13.3
59.1
10.2
28.7
26.8
228.5
48.2
21.4
20.0
63.2
50.1
25.6

531.1
282.6
41.7
10.6
63.8
19.2
61.0
11.5
57.3
26.0
248.5
51.7
20.0
15.6
69.2
11.5
104.7

()

n

(D )

h

Banking

76,465

75,853

190,744

158,977

851.4

720.5

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Savings institutions and credit unions
Business franchising
Other
Insurance
Life insurance
Accident and health insurance
Other
Real estate
Holding companies

65,899
32,891
0
282
32,609
31,552
11,124
2,583
17,845
1,237
220

66,797
35,277
105
601
34,571
30,127
9,461
3,388
17,278
1,394
0

394,461
74,507
8,928
0
65,579
317,757
87,497
19,197
211,063
2,198
0

489,436
212,801
16,686
2,326
193,789
313,187
89,690
40,753
182,744
20,910
0

1,107.6
232.4
22.3
0
210.0
870.8
177.0
51.2
642.6
4.4
0.1

1,514.0
644.2
36.3
8.7
599.2
767.1
148.0
96.7
522.4
102.7
0

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Computer processing and data preparation services
Information retrieval services
Computer related services, nec
Business services, nec
Services to buildings
Personnel supply services
Other
Automotiverentaland leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Automotive parking, repair, and other services
Miscellaneous repair services
Amusement and recreation services
Legal services
Educational services
Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services
Research, development, and testing services
Other services provided on a commercial basis

39,443
2,420
16,968
4,164
990
7,183
1,708
328
5,147
4,631
150
1,937
2,544
(D)
4,913
(D)
4,652
(D)
3,989
139
397
384
272
282
319
1,404
790

67,387
2,471
42,089
4,148
2,568
29,688
2,067
327
27,295
5,684
201
1,926
3,558
1,958
4,913
783
5,129
3,624
6,421
334
1,897
453
272
409
338
1,579
1,141

106,517
10,972
31,571
3,992
313
11,481
2,150
0
9,332
15,785
(D)
4,011
(D)
8,657
11,528
16,560
5,891
1,902
19,435
(D)
0
(D)
1,111
645
10,044
551
(D)

157,446
8,014
62,695
4,743
3,044
37,002
10,168
4,481
41,575
17,906
(D)
5,037
(D)
7,246
10,502
21,740
17,392
7,727
26,231
(D)
3,765
(D)
1,238
1,833
6,968
9,194
7,164

1,700.0
288.3
645.9
41.3
1.6
99.6
28.5
0
71.1
503.4
(D)
217.8
(D)
72.7
57.7
270.1
62.9
15.1
287.3
(D)
0
(D)
6.5
6.7
159.7
6.6
(D)

2,254.1
265.3
942.3
44.4
22.9
363.8
111.6
14.5
246.0
511.2
(D)
234.0

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Agricultural production—crops
Agricultural production—livestock
Agricultural services
Forestry
Fishing, hunting, and trapping
Mining
Metal mining
Iron ores
Copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver ores
Other metallic ores
Metal mining services
Nonmetallic minerals
Coal
Coal mining services
Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels
Nonmetallic minerals services, except fuels

75,704
1,991
1,504
193

77,793
2,149
1,580
265
19
137
148
9,793
7,676
968
4,917
1,721
70
2,117
1,303
27
786
0

526,789
831
(D)
<D)
0
0
0
5,991
4,172
(D)
3,516
H

525,747
4,124
2,422
/D\
/D\
/D\
(°)
13,620
4,668
(D)
3,482

4,816.7
6.9
(D)

4,841.6
26.7
14.6
(D)
(D
D
)

1,819
(D)
0
(D)
O

8,953
(D)
(D)




H
r
W

9,654
8,094
1,013
5,258
1,742
82
1,560
829
D
H

fS
0

V

M
n

8

h

0
0
0
30.5
19.3
(D)
16.8
(D)
r
11.2
(D)
0

V

n

44.5
42.2
333.3
146.1
55.7
428.6
(D)
30.8
(D)
8.6
9.7
126.0
66.8
117.3

W

65.2
22.0
(D)
17.7
H

M
43.2
(D)
(D)
(D)
0.1

M-14

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

be distributed among three-digit industries. Each U.S. parent was further required to distribute its employment among
those industries in which it also had sales.5 By summing the
data for a given industry across parents and affiliates, one
can derive the data disaggregated by industry of sales. The
distribution by industry of sales is an activity-based distribution that roughly approximates the distribution that would
have resulted if the data were reported and classified at the
establishment (or plant), rather than the enterprise, level.
In table 6, U.S. parents' sales and employment disaggregated by industry of sales are compared with their sales and
employment disaggregated by industry of parent, and foreign
affiliates' sales disaggregated by industry of sales are compared with their sales disaggregated by industry of affiliate.
(For nonbank parents of nonbank affiliates, data by industry of
sales cross-classified by industry of parent are shown in table
11.02 for sales and table II.P2 for employment; for nonbank
affiliates of nonbank parents and for majority-owned nonbank
affiliates of nonbank parents, sales by industry of sales crossclassified by industry of affiliate are shown in tables II.F24
and III.F24, respectively.)
For sales, differences between the distribution by industry
of enterprise and the distribution by industry of sales were
much larger for U.S. parents than for foreign affiliates, primarily because U.S. parents are more diversified than their
affiliates. Their greater diversity, in part, reflects the much
greater degree of consolidation of U.S. parents. As noted earlier, parents were required to report on a fully consolidated
domestic basis, regardless of the industry classification of the
5. In actuality, each U.S. parent was required to distribute its sales and employment
only among the eight three-digit industries in which its sales were largest, and each
foreign affiliate was required to distribute its sales only among the five three-digit
industries in which its sales were largest Parents reported their sales and employment,
and affiliates reported their sales, in all other industries as a single item, which is shown
in the "not specified by industry** line in the tables in this publication. Because relatively
few parents had sales and employment in more than eight three-digit industries and
because few affiliates had sales in more than five three-digit industries, such unspecified
amounts were small.

individual domestic subsidiaries included in the consolidation.
Foreign affiliates, in contrast, could be consolidated only if
they were in the same country and were classified in the same
three-digit industry.

Estimation for Affiliates Filing
the Short Form or Failing To Report
In the benchmark survey, U.S. parents were required to file
either a long form or a short form for affiliates that had total assets, sales, or net income (loss) greater than $3 million.
The long form (BE-10B(LF)), which collected highly detailed
information, had to be filed by nonbank U.S. parents for each
nonbank foreign affiliate with total assets, sales, or net income (loss) greater than $15 million. The most detail was
collected for majority-owned nonbank affiliates. The short
form (BE-IOB(SF)), which collected information on most balance of payments items but on only selectedfinancialand
operating data items, had to be filed by nonbank parents for
each nonbank affiliate with total assets, sales, or net income
(loss) greater than $3 million but no more than $15 million
and by U.S. bank parents for each of their nonbank affiliates
regardless of size.
For nonbank affiliates of nonbank parents that reported on
the short form, BEA estimated items that appeared only on
the long form in order to presentfinancialand operating data
for all such affiliates in the same detail.6 For a given shortform affiliate, long-form items were estimated based on data
reported by a representative panel of long-form affiliates. The
panel consisted of affiliates with total assets or sales greater
than $15 million but less than $250 million that were in the
6. Because BEA's annual series of financial and operating data covers only nonbank
affiliates of nonbank parents, long-form detail was estimated only for such affiliates.
Reported short-form data for nonbank affiliates of bank parents are included in Group
I tables for all affiliates of all parents.

Table 6.—Sales by All Foreign Affiliates and Sales by, and Employment of, All U.S. Parents, by Industry
of Enterprise and by Industry of Sales—Continued
U.S. parent data

Affiliate data

Sales (millions of dollars)

Sales (millions of dollars)

Number of employees (thousands)

By industry of
affiliate

By industry of U.S.
parent

By industry of
sales

(1)
Construction
Transportation
Railroads
Water transportation
Transportation by air
Pipelines, except petroleum and natural gas
Passenger transportation arrangement
Transportation and related services, nec
Communication and public utilities
Telephone and telegraph communications
Other communications services
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
Retail trade
General merchandise stores
Food stores
Apparel and accessory stores
Eating and drinking places
Retailtrade, nec

By industry of
sales

By industry of U.S.
parent

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

6,350
(D)
57
2,568
432
0
498
P)
u
152
9,731
39,450
9,083
6,712
782
5,429
17,444

Unspecified
O Less than $500,000 (±) or 50 employees.
b
Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies.
1. Bank parents, unlike nonbank parents, were not required to dissaggregate their employ-




6,545
6,645
159
2,579
424
0
536
2,947
12,169
1,884
473
9,812
40,493
8,867
6,745
783
5,316
18,782
3,053

26,818
111,995
29,541
4,022
45,739
0
3,359
29,335
183,871
125,847
P)
P)
197,284
107,229
37,366
24,601
14,759
13,329

24,639
114,268
24,202
6,304
47,545
(D)
P
P
172,594
105,400
(D)
P
197,263
84,983
41,781
17,782
22,281
36,538
50,521

(6)

189.1
1,039.1
223.0
18.5
340.9
0
P)
P)
1,177.0
903.0
P)

H

2,374.1
1,146.9
300.2
374.6
443.8
108.5

By industry of
sales1

183.4
1,055.3
188.2
33.1
332.7
P)
D
P
974.5
716.9
P)
P)
2,538.3
1,043.9
331.3
245.3
622.0
303.5
867.5

ment by Industry of sales. The distribution of employment by industry of sales for bank parents was, therefore, estimated by multiplying each parent's total employment by the percentage of its sales that were in each industry.

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS
same country and industry group as the affiliate being estimated. For these affiliates, ratios of items that appeared only
on the long form to related items that appeared on both forms
were computed. These ratios were then used to estimate the
missing long-form items for short-form affiliates.
A total of 7,838 nonbank affiliates of nonbank parents
filed short forms. Although these affiliates accounted for
44.0 percent of all nonbank affiliates of nonbank parents,
they accounted for only a minor portion of the nonbank affiliate of nonbank parent universe in terms of value—3.6
percent of total assets, 4.2 percent of sales, and 9.4 percent
of employment.
BEA also estimated data for some nonbank affiliates that
did not file a benchmark survey report even though they met
the criteria for filing. The 275 affiliates covered by these estimates were those for which BEA had a report in another direct
investment survey that could serve as a basis for estimation.
These affiliates also accounted for only a minor portion of
the nonbank universe in terms of value—1.2 percent of total
assets, 1.1 percent of sales, and 1.1 percent of employment.
The estimation of data for these affiliates, which is a departure from the practice in previous benchmark surveys of U.S.
direct investment abroad, ensured that the 1989 data were as
complete as possible.
In addition to estimating long-form data for short-form affiliates and data for affiliates that did not file a report, BEA
also estimated data for items that were not reported or were
reported incorrectly on the forms that were filed. The degree of estimation varied from item to item. In some cases,
reporters had difficulty supplying the required information because the data were not easily accessible or were unavailable
from their financial accounting records. In particular, data
on trade and employment were subject to a higher degree of
estimation than other items.

Number of U.S. Parents
and Foreign Affiliates
The results published here include reported or estimated data
for 2,272 consolidated U.S. parent companies and 18,899
foreign affiliates. The number of U.S. parents and foreign
affiliates whose data are included in this publication is larger
than the number included in the estimates for the past few
years.
Parents were added to the reporting universe either because
they established or acquired foreign affiliates for the first time
in 1989 or because they were first identified as parents in
the 1989 benchmark survey even though they had foreign
affiliates prior to 1989. The latter parents either were exempt
from reporting in prior annual surveys or should have reported
but for some reason did not. Partly offsetting these additions
to the reporting universe were a significant number of parents
and affiliates that left the universe since the last benchmark
survey because they had been sold, liquidated, or merged
or consolidated with another U.S. parent or foreign affiliate.
Although incorporation of the new information on parents
and affiliates that entered or left the universe since the last
benchmark survey will improve BEA's data for 1989 forward,




M-l 1
5

it has resulted in a break in series between 1988 and 1989.
BEA plans to revise its U.S. direct investment abroad financial
and operating and balance of payments data for 1983-88 to
incorporate information from the 1989 benchmark survey, but
until the revisions are completed, comparisons of the 1989
benchmark survey data with data for earlier years should be
made with caution.

Financial and Operating Data for
Foreign Affiliates and U.S. Parents
Financial and operating data focus on the overall operations
of U.S. parents and their affiliates. They include, among other
things, data on balance sheets and income statements; sales
of goods and services; external financial position; property,
plant, and equipment; employment and employee compensation; U.S. merchandise trade; and research and development
expenditures.
For foreign affiliates, financial and operating data were collected in parts I, II, IV, and V of the BE-10B(LF) and (SF)
forms (and in part I I of the BE-10B BANK form). The most
detail—covering all of the types of data listed above—was
obtained for majority-owned nonbank affiliates reported on
the BE-10B(LF). (A majority-owned affiliate is one in which
the combined direct and indirect ownership interest of all
U.S. parents exceeds 50 percent.) For other nonbank affiliates
reported on the BE-10B(LF), complete balance sheets and income statements were obtained; however, among the other
types of financial and operating data, only seven items were
requested—U.S. merchandise exports shipped to affiliates by
U.S. parents and by other U.S. persons; U.S. merchandise
imports shipped by affiliates to U.S. parents and to other
U.S. persons; property, plant, and equipment expenditures;
total employment; and total employee compensation. For
nonbank affiliates reported on the BE-IOB(SF), condensed
balance sheets and income statements and 12 other financial
and operating data items were obtained. (As stated earlier,
BEA estimated items that appeared only on the long form in
order to present financial and operating data for all nonbank
affiliates, whether reported on the BE-10B(LF) or (SF), in
the same detail.) The least detail overall—a total of only 12
items—was obtained for bank affiliates.
For U.S. parents, financial and operating data were collected in part I I of the BE-10A (or BE-10A BANK) form. As
in the case of affiliates, much more detail was obtained for
nonbank parents than for bank parents. Nonbank parents had
to provide complete balance sheets and income statements
and considerable detail for some of the other types of financial and operating data, such as sales of goods and services;
technology; property, plant, and equipment; employment and
employee compensation; and U.S. merchandise trade. Bank
parents, in contrast, had to complete only five items.
The financial and operating data for foreign affiliates are
not adjusted for percentages of U.S. ownership. Thus, for
example, the employment data include all employees of each
affiliate, even though the U.S. parent may own less than 100
percent of the affiliate.

M-16

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Most of the concepts and definitions used in reporting the
financial and operating data can be found on the BE-10 forms
or in the Instruction Booklet to the forms, both of which are
reproduced in the appendix to this publication. The following
discussion focuses on conceptual, definitional, or statistical
issues that require further explanation or that are not covered
in the forms or the Instruction Booklet.

General validity of data
The financial and operating data reported for foreign affiliates and U.S. parents were required to pass a large number
of computerized edit checks. The data were further reviewed
by BEA for consistency with related data from other parts
of the report form for the same affiliate or parent, with comparable data reported by other affiliates or parents, with data
provided in related report forms for past years, and with data
available from outside sources. As a result of this edit and
review process, a number of changes to the reported data
were made, usually after consultation with reporters. However, some data items on the forms were not integrated with,
- or related to, data from other parts of the forms and could not
be checked thoroughly. Consequently, these data are more
likely to be subject to both reporting errors and underreporting than the integrated data. Particularly subject to error and
underreporting were the data for bank parents and affiliates,
the seven selected items listed earlier for nonbank affiliates
that were not majority-owned, and the data on employment,
trade, technology, production royalty payments, taxes other
than income and payroll taxes, and subsidies for nonbank
parents and majority-owned nonbank affiliates.
In some cases, reporters had difficulty supplying the required information because the data were not easily accessible
or were unavailable from their financial accounting records.
Data on trade and employment were especially difficult for
reporters to provide. For these data, reporters often made
estimates, the quality of which is difficult to assess.

Sales of goods and services
Sales are defined as gross sales minus returns, allowances, and
discounts or as gross operating revenues, both exclusive of
sales and consumption taxes levied directly on consumers, net
value-added taxes, and excise taxes levied on manufacturers,
wholesalers, and retailers.
Total sales by U.S. parents and by majority-owned nonbank foreign affiliates had to be disaggregated to show sales
of goods separately from sales of services (and, for parents
and majority-owned affiliates in finance and insurance, separately from investment income). For this purpose, sales of
goods were defined as those sales associated with industries
coded in the 000, 100, 200, 300, or 500 series, except 070,
108, 124, 138, and 148; sales of services were defined as
those sales associated with industries coded in the 400, 600,
700, or 800 series, or in codes 070, 108, 124, 138, and 148.
(See the Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications
for International Surveys, reproduced in the appendix, for a
description of these codes.) When a sale consisted of both




goods and services and the two components could not be unbundled because, for example, the goods and services were
not separately billed, the total sale was classified as a good or
service depending upon which component accounted for the
most value.
To provide more accurate data on sales of services, information on investment income of U.S. parents and majorityowned foreign affiliates in finance and insurance was collected
separately from sales of services for the first time in the
1989 benchmark survey. Finance and insurance companies
include investment income in sales because it is generated by
a primary activity of the company. In most other industries,
investment income is considered an incidental revenue source
and is included in the income statement in a separate "other
income" category.
Total sales by majority-owned nonbank affiliates had to be
disaggregated by destination to show local sales, sales to the
United States, and sales to other countries. Local sales of
a given affiliate are sales charged by the affiliate to persons
in its country of location. As stated earlier, the treatment
of sales of services by destination for affiliates classified in
"International" differed in the 1989 benchmark survey from
the treatment in past years. Prior to 1989, all sales by these
affiliates, including those to U.S. persons, were classified as
"local" sales, whereas beginning with the 1989 benchmark
survey, sales to U.S. persons are instead classified as such
and all other sales are classified as "local" sales.

Employment and employee compensation
In the benchmark survey, employment was defined as the
number of full-time and part-time employees on the payroll
at the end of fiscal year 1989. A count taken during, rather
than at the end of, fiscal year 1989 was acceptable if it was a
reasonable proxy for the end-of-year number. In either case, if
employment was unusually high or low because of temporary
factors (for example, a strike) or large seasonal variations, the
number that reflected normal operations, or an average for
fiscal year 1989, was required.
Employment of U.S. parents can be classified both by industry of parent and by industry of sales. As discussed in
the industry classification section, the latter is based on information supplied by each U.S. parent on employment in the
individual three-digit industries in which it also had sales.
Employment of foreign affiliates can be classified by industry of affiliate or by industry of U.S. parent but not by industry
of sales. The information needed for the latter classification
was not obtained in the 1989 benchmark survey, because earlier survey results had indicated that most affiliates, unlike
most U.S. parents, had sales and, therefore, employment in
only one three-digit industry. In the 1989 benchmark survey,
the distribution of affiliate sales by industry of sales did not
differ significantly from that by industry of affiliate. Thus, the
distribution of affiliate employment by industry of sales also
probably does not differ significantly from that by industry of
affiliate.
The employment and employee compensation data from
the benchmark survey can be used to compute compensation
per employee or wages and salaries per employee for U.S.

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

M-l 17

parents and foreign affiliates. The resulting rates, however,
may be misleading for two reasons. First, in the employment data, a part-time employee is counted the same as a
full-time employee. Thus, compensation per employee and
wages and salaries per employee may vary across parents or
affiliates simply because of differences in the share of parttime workers in total employment. Second, compensation (or
wages and salaries) per employee may be distorted by data for
businesses or business segments acquired or sold during the
year. For a newly acquired business, for example, although
BEA preferred that its employee compensation data cover the
full year, reported compensation data often covered only the
portion of the year that the business was in the direct investment universe. Employment of the business, however, was
reported as of yearend. When compensation data are only for
a portion of the year but employment is as of yearend, compensation per employee and wages and salaries per employee
are understated.
From the 1989 benchmark survey data, hourly compensation and wage rates are better measures of compensation for
foreign affiliates than either compensation per employee or
wages and salaries per employee. The information needed
to derive hourly compensation and wage rates was collected
in the survey for production workers of foreign affiliates that
had manufacturing activities.7 (In the 1982 benchmark survey, this information was also collected for U.S. parents. It
was not collected in the 1989 benchmark survey in order to
reduce the reporting burden on U.S. companies.) The data
were collected only for production workers because data on
hours worked by nonproduction workers are generally not
maintained by reporters and because aggregate hourly compensation and wage rates for the United States and foreign
countries, with which the benchmark survey data might be
compared, are limited to production workers. Only a single number covering all manufacturing industries in which
there were sales had to be reported for hours worked by, and
compensation paid to, production workers in manufacturing.
Consequently, no disaggregation of hourly compensation and
wage rates by industry of sales is possible. However, as noted
earlier, most affiliates had sales in only one industry, and
the distribution of affiliate sales by industry of sales did not
differ significantly from that by industry of affiliate as collected in the 1989 benchmark survey. Thus, the distribution
of hourly rates by industry of sales also probably does not
differ significantly from that by industry of affiliate.

In the benchmark survey, U.S. merchandise trade data had
to be reported on a "shipped" basis—that is, on the basis
of when and to (or by) whom the goods were physically
shipped—in order for them to be comparable with the official Census Bureau data. However, most reporters keep
their books on the "charged" basis—that is, on the basis of
when, where, and to (or by) whom the goods were charged.
Although the two bases are usually the same, differences between them can be substantial. Such differences may arise,
for example, when a U.S. parent buys goods from an affiliate
in country A and sells them to an affiliate in country B, but
the goods are shipped directly from country A to country B.
When it records die transactions on its books, the U.S. parent
would show a purchase charged to it from country A and a
sale charged by it to country B. If the parent's trade data were
reported on the charged basis in the benchmark survey, the
purchase and sale would have appeared as a U.S. import and
U.S. export, respectively. However, the goods never physically entered or left the United States and, on a shipped basis,
should have been recorded neither as a U.S. import nor as a
U.S. export.
Based on its review, BEA believes most data were reported
on a shipped basis, rather than on a charged basis. However, some reporters had difficulty obtaining data on a shipped
basis, which usually required use of shipping department invoices rather than accounting records. If BEA determined
that the data were reported on a charged basis and that these
data were likely to,differ materially from data reported on a
shipped basis, it required revised reports to be filed. However, some cases of erroneous reporting were probably not
identified.
Another difference between the trade data in this publication and the Census Bureau trade data is that the former are
on a fiscal year basis while the latter are on a calendar year
basis. This difference could be an important source of noncomparability between the two sets of data, but the extent of
such noncomparability is unknown. Further differences may
arise from the fact that the trade data come from two different sources: The BEA data are based on company records,
whereas the Census Bureau data are compiled from export
and import documents filed by shippers with the U.S. Customs Service on each individual transaction. In some cases,
the timing, valuation, origin or destination, shipper, and product involved in a given export or import transaction may have
been recorded differently on company records and on the
customs export and import documents.

U.S. merchandise trade

In this publication, exports and imports of U.S. parents and
foreign affiliates are disaggregated into 12 product categories,
based on the Standard International Trade Classification, Revision 2 (United Nations Statistical Papers, Series M, No.
34/Rev. 2: United Nations, 1975), hereinafter referred to
as the SITC. (See the Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade
Classifications for International Surveys, pages 21-24, in the
appendix for a description of the categories used.)
Several problems with the classification of trade by product in the benchmark survey were observed. One was in the
classification of certain parts and accessories for transportation equipment. In the SITC, some transport equipment parts
that are shipped separately are included in "road vehicles and

The concepts and definitions underlying the data on U.S. merchandise trade of U.S. parents and foreign affiliates are very
close to those used for the all-U.S. merchandise trade data
compiled by the Census Bureau. Although trade data were
particularly difficult for reporters to provide, BEA's review of
the reported data indicates that, except as noted below, they
conform well to Census Bureau concepts and definitions.
7. However, tables in.G13-IH.G20 show only data for production workers of affiliates whose primary industry is manufacturing. The data were collected for all affiliates
that had manufacturing activities, rather than for only those classified in manufacturing, because BEA, not the affiliate, determined the affiliate's industry classification and
because the affiliate may not have known its classification at the time of reporting.




M-18

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

parts" or in "other transport equipment," based on the part's
end use; other parts are included in SITC categories appropriate to the type of part, based on the principal material
from which it is made or on its general function. Some reporters had difficulty distinguishing in their records between
parts that should have been included in "road vehicles and
parts" or "other transport equipment" and parts that should
have been included in other categories. BEA reviewed reports
with large trade values and, after discussions with reporters,
revised those with incorrect reporting. However, reports with
low values were not reviewed, and in some cases, reporters
may have erroneously included both types of parts in "road
vehicles and parts" or "other transport equipment." Thus,
these two categories may be overstated, and other categories,
particularly machinery, may be understated.
Total U.S. trade associated with U.S. parents and their foreign affiliates consists of (1) trade between U.S. parents and
their foreign affiliates, (2) trade between other U.S. persons
and foreign affiliates, and (3) trade between U.S. parents and
unaffiliated foreigners. Data on trade between U.S. parents
and their foreign affiliates were collected on the BE-10A and
BE-IOB(LF) and (SF) forms; on the BE-10A form, total trade
of a given U.S. parent with all of its foreign affiliates combined was reported, while on the BE-10B(LF) and (SF) forms,
trade of the U.S. parent with only the individual foreign affiliate covered by that form was reported. In principle, the
sum of a U.S. parent's trade with each of its individual foreign affiliates, as reported on the BE-10B forms for those
affiliates, should equal the parent's total trade with all of its
affiliates combined, as reported on the parent's BE-10A form.
In fact, however, the sum of the data from the affiliates' BE10B forms may not equal the total reported on their parent's
BE-10A form, because of differences in timing and valuation
and because the parent's BE-10A form may include data for
affiliates that are exempt from being reported on the BE-10B
forms.
In this publication, the data on trade between parents and
affiliates used in computing total U.S. trade associated with
U.S. parents and their foreign affiliates are derived from the
affiliates' BE-10B forms rather than from the U.S. parents'
BE-10A forms. (However, the data derived from the parents' BE-10A forms are shown as an addendum.) Data on
trade between other U.S. persons and foreign affiliates are
also derived from the affiliates' BE-10B forms. However,
data on trade between U.S. parents and unaffiliated foreigners
are from the parents' BE-10A forms.
In this publication, BEA is showing, for the first time, separate data on U.S. parent trade with foreign parent groups
(FPG's). A U.S. parent has an FPG if the U.S. parent is, in
turn, owned 10 percent or more by a foreign person. For a
given U.S. parent, the FPG consists of (1) the foreign parent
of the U.S. parent, (2) any foreign person, proceeding up the
ownership chain, that owns more than 50 percent of the person below it, and (3) any foreign person, proceeding down the
ownership chain(s) of each of these members, that is owned
more than 50 percent by the person above it.




Direct Investment Position and
Balance of Payments Data
Direct investment position and balance of payments data
cover U.S. parents' positions in, and transactions with, their
foreign affiliates; in contrast, the direct investment financial
and operating data, discussed earlier, cover the overall activities of the parents and affiliates themselves. For foreign
affiliates, the data include positions in, and transactions with,
them by all persons, not just their U.S. parents. The U.S.
direct investment position abroad is equal to U.S. parents'
equity in, and net outstanding loans to, their foreign affiliates;
foreign affiliates' total assets, in contrast, are equal to the
sum of (1) total owners' equity in affiliates held by both U.S.
parents and all other persons and (2) total liabilities owed by
affiliates to both U.S. parents and all other persons. For example, suppose that an affiliate is owned 80 percent by its
U.S. parent and that the affiliate has total owners' equity of
$50 million and total liabilities of $100 million (including $20
million owed to the parent). In this case, the affiliate's total
assets would be $150 million (total owners' equity of $50
million plus total liabilities of $100 million), and the parents'
position in the affiliate would be $60 million (80 percent of
the $50 million of owners' equity plus the $20 million of
intercompany debt).
In the benchmark survey, data for the position and balance
of payments items were reported in part III of the BE-10B(LF)
or (SF) (or the BE-10B BANK) form. The balance of payments items consist of transactions between parents and their
affiliates and of transactions between parents and other persons that change the parents' equity in their affiliates. The
major items that appear in the U.S. balance of payments
accounts for U.S. direct investment abroad are these:
•
•
•
•

Direct investment capital outflows,
Direct investment income,
Direct investment royalties and license fees, and
Other direct investment services.

It should be noted that there are two types of adjustments
made to the balance of payments data presented here before the data are entered into the U.S. international accounts.
First, as noted earlier, two of these items—income and capital outflows—are not entered into the international accounts
at the reported book values until they are adjusted to reflect
current-period prices.
Second, as discussed in the section on fiscal year reporting, the direct investment position and balance of payments
data collected in the 1989 benchmark survey and shown in
this publication are on a fiscal year basis, whereas the data in
the U.S. balance of payments accounts and in BEA's annual
series on the direct investment position are on a calendar year
basis. Before being incorporated into the balance of payments
accounts and the series on the position, the data from the 1989
benchmark survey will be adjusted to a calendar year basis.
These adjusted data for 1989 will also be extrapolated forward
to derive universe estimates for subsequent calendar years,
based on sample data collected in BEA's quarterly surveys
for those years. The adjusted 1989 data and the extrapolated

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS
estimates for calendar years 1990-92 are scheduled for publication in the June and August 1993 issues of the SURVEY
OF CURRENT BUSINESS. A S noted earlier, B E A also plans to
revise its balance of payments and direct investment position
data for 1983-88 to incorporate information from the 1989
benchmark survey.
The balance of payments data included here differ from
data from the 1982 benchmark survey because of methodological and definitional changes introduced in June 1992 to
make BEA's data more consistent with the international standards recommended in the forthcoming fifth edition of the
International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Balance of Payments
Manual and in the United Nations System of National Accounts. These changes include (1) the presentation of receipts
and payments of income, royalties and license fees, and other
private services before deduction of withholding taxes and (2)
the removal of capital gains and losses from direct investment income. These and other changes are explained in the
sections that follow.

U.S. direct investment position abroad
As noted earlier, the U.S. direct investment position abroad
is equal to U.S. parents' equity in, and net outstanding loans
to, their foreign affiliates. The position may be viewed as the
U.S. parents' contribution to the total assets of their foreign
affiliates or as financing provided by U.S. parents to their
affiliates in the form of either equity or debt. The data are
derived from the foreign affiliates' books at yearend.
The direct investment position estimates published here are
at book value and are not adjusted to current value. Thus,
they largely reflect prices at the time of investment rather
than prices of the current period. Because historical cost is
the basis used for valuation in company accounting records
in the United States, it is the only basis on which companies can report data in BEA's direct investment surveys. It is
also the only basis on which detailed estimates of the position
are available by country, by industry, and by account. (Elsewhere, however, BEA does provide aggregate estimates of
the position valued in current-period prices.8) For simplicity,
all subsequent references to the position are to the position on
a historical-cost (book-value) basis, unless otherwise stated.
U.S. parents' equity in incorporated foreign affiliates consists of the U.S. parents' holdings of capital stock in, and
other capital contributions to, their affiliates and U.S. parents' equity in the retained earnings of their affiliates. Capital
stock comprises all stock of affiliates, whether common or
preferred, voting or nonvoting. Other capital contributions
by U.S. parents, also referred to as the "U.S. parents' equity in additional paid-in capital," consist of capital, invested
or contributed, that is not included in capital stock, such as
amounts paid for stock in excess of its par or stated value,
capitalizations of intercompany accounts (conversions of debt
8. In May 1991, BEA published, for the first time, position estimates measured at
current cost and at market value for U.S. direct investment abroad (and for foreign direct
investment in the United States) for 1982-89. (These estimates are updated annually
in the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.) However, these estimates are not available by
country or industry of affiliate. For a discussion of concepts and estimating procedures,
see J. Steven Landefeld and Ann M. Lawson, "Valuation of the U.S. Net International
Investment Position," SURVEY 71 (May 1991): 40-49.




M-l 19

to equity) that do not result in the issuance of capital stock,
and donations. U.S. parents' equity in retained earnings is
the U.S. parents' shares of the undistributed earnings of their
incorporated foreign affiliates.
For most unincorporated affiliates, U.S. parents' were able
to provide a breakdown of owners' equity by type. Thus,
in tables showing U.S. parents' equity in affiliates by type,
the parents' equity in both incorporated and unincorporated
affiliates are shown together. For those unincorporated affiliates for which no breakdown of owners' equity by type
was available, all of the parents' equity in the affiliates was
included in capital stock (which includes additional paid-in
capital and capital contributions) rather than in retained earnings, because these affiliates usually remit all of their earnings
to the U.S. parent. The U.S. parents' share in total owners'
equity (not broken down by type) is shown separately for
incorporated and unincorporated affiliates in addenda to the
direct investment position tables.
The U.S. parents' net outstanding loans to their foreign affiliates, shown in the tables as the affiliates' net intercompany
debt to U.S. parents, consist of trade accounts and trade notes
payable, other current liabilities, and long-term debt owed by
the affiliates to their U.S. parents, net of similar items due to
the affiliates from their U.S. parents.
Intercompany accounts include the value of all capital
leases and of operating leases of more than 1 year between
U.S. parents and their foreign affiliates. (Only long-term operating leases are included in intercompany accounts to conform
to U.S. data on merchandise trade, which also exclude shipments under leases for periods of 1 year or less.) The value
of property so leased to a foreign affiliate by its U.S. parent
is included in affiliates' payables, and the net book value of
property so leased by a foreign affiliate to its U.S. parent is included in affiliates' receivables. Capital leases recognize that
title to the leased property will usually be transferred to the
lessee at the termination of the lease—similar to an installment sale. Operating leases have a term significantly shorter
than the expected useful life of the tangible property being
leased, and there is usually an expectation that the leased
property will be returned to the lessor at the termination of
the lease. For capital leases, the net book value of the leased
property is calculated according to GAAP. Under GAAP, the
lessee records either the present value of the future lease payments or the fair market value, whichever is lower; the lessor
records the sum of all future lease receipts. For operating
leases of more than 1 year, the value is the original cost of
the leased property less accumulated depreciation.
For bank affiliates, the direct investment position is defined
to include only their parents' permanent debt and equity investment in them; similarly, the direct investment flows that
enter the U.S. balance of payments accounts for these affiliates
include only transactions related to such permanent investment. All other transactions and positions—mainly claims
and liabilities arising from the parents' and affiliates' normal
banking business—are excluded from the direct investment
accounts because they are included with other banking claims
and liabilities in the portfolio investment accounts. The definition of permanent investment may vary somewhat from
bank to bank. Examples of such investment are funds from

M-20

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

parents that are used to establish or acquire the affiliates or
that finance the affiliates' purchases of property, plant, and
equipment.
The relationship between a U.S. parent and its foreign affiliate may be a two-way one, in which each may have debt
and equity investment in the other. Thus, a U.S. parent may
have investment in a foreign affiliate that, in turn, has investment in it as a result of the affiliate's lending funds to, or
acquiring voting securities or other equity interest in, the U.S.
parent. As discussed earlier, in the intercompany accounts
of the position, affiliate receivables from their U.S. parents
(reverse debt investment) are netted against affiliate payables
to their U.S. parents.9 The question arises as to whether affiliates' equity investment in their U.S. parents (reverse equity
investment) should also be netted against the U.S. parents'
equity investment in them. Conceptually, one can argue that
reverse equity, as well as debt, investment should be netted to obtain an accurate measure of the net investment by
U.S. parents in affiliates. This was the treatment before 1977,
but in some instances, it resulted in double-counting among
the various accounts of the international investment position
of the United States and in the capital accounts of die U.S.
balance of payments. Therefore, since 1977, reverse equity
investment of foreign affiliates in their U.S. parents has not
been netted against analogous investment of U.S. parents in
their affiliates. It is instead included either in the foreign direct investment position in the United States if the affiliate's
ownership in its U.S. parent is 10 percent or more or in the
foreign portfolio investment position in the United States if
the affiliate's ownership is less than 10 percent.
The direct investment position at the end of a year is equal
to the position at the beginning of the year plus the change
in the position during the year. The change during the year
is the sum of direct investment capital outflows and valuation
adjustments. Direct investment capital outflows are defined
below. Valuation adjustments are broadly defined to include
all changes in the position other than capital outflows. There
are three broad types of valuation adjustments. They are (1)
currency translation adjustments, (2) other capital gains or
losses, and (3) "other" valuation adjustments.
Currency translation adjustments to the position are made to
reflect changes in the exchange rates that are used to translate
foreign affiliates' foreign-currency-denominated assets and liabilities into U.S. dollars, following the guidelines contained
in FASB 52 described earlier. Also, as mentioned earlier in
the section on translation adjustments, in June 1990, BEA removed the capital gains and losses associated with currency
translation from direct investment income—and hence from
reinvested earnings, a component of both income and capital
outflows—and reclassified them as valuation adjustments to
the direct investment position. The reclassification from capital outflows to valuation adjustments did not affect the total
direct investment position.
9. The one exception to this rule for reverse debt investment is in the extremely rare
case in which a foreign affiliate and its U.S. parent own 10 percent or more of each
other. To avoid double-counting, the U.S. parent's debt and equity investment in the
affiliate is included in the U.S. direct investment position abroad, while the affiliate's
reverse investment—debt as well as equity—in the U.S. parent is included in the foreign
direct investment position in the United States. In this one case, a foreign affiliate's
debt investment in its U.S. parent is not netted against the parent's debt investment in
it.




In June 1992, all other capital gains and losses, whether
realized or unrealized, were removed from direct investment
income (and reinvested earnings) for balance of payments
purposes and reclassified as valuation adjustments to the position. This change also had no effect on the total position.
The change in treatment recognizes that, from an economic
accounting perspective, capital gains and losses are not considered income (or returns) on investments, but are rather
adjustments to the value of investments (or capital). The
change makes BEA's data consistent with the treatment of
these gains and losses in the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual. It also makes direct investment income conform more
closely to the "operating income" concept used in the NIPA's.
Data were revised beginning with the year 1982.
"Other" valuation adjustments primarily reflect differences
between transactions values on U.S. parents' books, which
are used by BEA to record capital outflows, and book values
on foreign affiliates' books, which are used to record the position and, hence, changes in the position. For example, they
include differences between the proceeds from and the book
values of affiliates that are sold or liquidated by U.S. parents,
differences between the purchase price and the book values
of affiliates that are acquired by U.S. parents, and writeoffs
resulting from uncompensated expropriations of affiliates.
In principle, the direct investment position could be based
either on the books of U.S. parents or on the books of foreign
affiliates. Traditionally, it has been based on the foreign affiliates' books because the valuation method used on affiliates'
books—that is, historical cost—is usually fairly consistent
from affiliate to affiliate, while that used on U.S. parents'
books may vary from parent to parent. For example, depending on their percentage of ownership, some parents may use
the cost method of valuing investments, while others may
use the equity method (if the cost method is used, the U.S.
parents' equity in retained earnings since acquisition or establishment would be excluded). Still other parents may use
market values, or they may write off the excess of market
value over book value, either in whole or in part. In contrast
to the position, most balance of payments flow items—equity
capital and intercompany debt outflows, distributed earnings,
interest, royalties and license fees, and charges for other
services—are based on the books of the U.S. parents. This
is mainly because, for balance of payments purposes, transactions values—which may be available only from the U.S.
parents' books—are required. (For example, when a U.S.
parent purchases or sells an affiliate's stock to or from an unaffiliated third party, the transaction is recorded only on the
parent's books, not on the affiliate's books.)

Direct investment capital outflows
Direct investment capital outflows consist of equity capital outflows, reinvested earnings, and intercompany debt
outflows. This section first defines these components and
then discusses several topics concerning their coverage,
measurement, and presentation.
Equity capital outflows.—Equity capital outflows are net
increases in U.S. parents' equity in their foreign affili-

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS
ates, whether incorporated or unincorporated. They exclude
changes in equity that result from the reinvestment of earnings, which are considered a separate component of direct
investment capital outflows.
Increases in U.S. parents' equity in their foreign affiliates
result from the U.S. parents' establishment of new foreign
affiliates, from their initial acquisitions of 10-percent-or-more
ownership interests in existing foreign business enterprises,
from their acquisitions of additional ownership interests in
existing foreign affiliates, and from capital contributions to
affiliates. Such increases in equity are recorded as U.S. capital outflows. Decreases in equity result from liquidations
of foreign affiliates, from partial or total sales of ownership
interests in foreign affiliates, and from returns of capital contributions. They include liquidating dividends, which are a
return of capital to U.S. parents upon the liquidation of affiliates or the sale of affiliates' assets. Decreases in equity
are recorded as capital inflows to U.S. parents and are netted
against increases in equity to derive the net increase in U.S.
parents' equity in their foreign affiliates.
Equity capital outflows are recorded at transactions values,
based on the books of U.S. parents. Such outflows may differ from those based on the books of foreign affiliates. For
example, as noted earlier, when a U.S. parent purchases or
sells capital stock from or to an unaffiliated third party, the
transaction is recorded only on the parent's books, not on the
affiliate's books. Also, transactions values on U.S. parents'
books reflect the actual cost of ownership interests in affiliates that are acquired or sold by U.S. parents, including any
premium or discount; such values may differ from the book
values recorded on the affiliates' books.
Reinvested earnings.—Reinvested earnings of foreign affiliates are earnings less distributed earnings. Earnings are U.S.
parents' shares in the net income of their foreign affiliates,
after provision for foreign income taxes. Net income and,
therefore, earnings are taken from the books of the foreign
affiliate. A U.S. parent's share in net income is based on its
directly held equity interest in the foreign affiliate.
Earnings are included in direct investment income (see definition in the next section) because they are income to the U.S.
parent, whether they are reinvested or remitted to the parent.
However, because earnings that are reinvested are not actually
transferred to the U.S. parent, but rather increase the parent's
investment in its affiliate, an entry of equal magnitude but of
opposite sign to that made in the direct investment income
account is made in the direct investment capital account.
For incorporated foreign affiliates, distributed earnings are
dividends on common or preferred stock held by U.S. parents,
before deduction of foreign withholding taxes and whether
paid out of current or past earnings. Dividends exclude stock
and liquidating dividends. Stock dividends are considered
a capitalization of retained earnings—a substitution of one
type of equity (capital stock) for another (retained earnings)—
which reduces the amount of retained earnings available for
distribution and leaves total owners' equity unchanged. Liquidating dividends are excluded because they are a return
of capital rather than a remittance of earnings. (Liquidating
dividends are recorded instead as inflows in the direct investment equity capital account.) For unincorporated affiliates,




M-l 21

distributed earnings are earnings distributed to U.S. parents,
whether out of current or past earnings.10
Distributed earnings are based on the books of U.S. parents. Because they are on an accrual basis, they are reported
as of the date they are either received from foreign affiliates
or entered into intercompany accounts with foreign affiliates, whichever occurred first. Thus, for example, dividends
declared by a foreign affiliate, but not remitted because of
exchange controls or for other reasons, are included in distributed earnings when they are entered into intercompany
accounts with the affiliate; at the same time, an offsetting intercompany debt outflow is recorded in the direct investment
capital account. Distributed earnings are included whether
they are paid in cash, through debt creation, or in kind.
Intercompany debt outflows.—Intercompany debt outflows
consist of the increase in U.S. parents' net intercompany account receivables from their foreign affiliates during the year.
The increase is derived by subtracting the net outstanding intercompany account balance at the end of the previous year
from the net outstanding balance at the end of the current
year. The net balance at the end of a year is calculated as U.S.
parents' receivables (amounts due) from affiliates less U.S.
parents' payables (amounts owed) to affiliates. When a U.S.
parent lends funds to its foreign affiliate, the U.S. parents'
receivables increase; subsequently, when the affiliate repays
the principal owed to its U.S. parent, the U.S. parent's receivables from the affiliate are reduced. In parallel fashion,
when a U.S. parent borrows funds from its foreign affiliate, its
payables increase; subsequently, when the U.S. parent repays
the principal owed to its affiliate, the U.S. parent's payables
to the affiliate are reduced. Increases in U.S. parents' receivables from their affiliates or reductions in U.S. parents'
payables to their affiliates give rise to U.S. capital outflows
on intercompany debt accounts. Likewise, reductions in U.S.
parents' receivables from their affiliates or increases in U.S.
parents' payables to their affiliates give rise to inflows on
intercompany debt accounts.
Not all intercompany debt transactions reflect actual flows
of funds. For example, when distributed earnings, interest,
or royalties and license fees accrue to a U.S. parent from its
foreign affiliate, the full amount is included as a receipt of income or of royalties and license fees on U.S. direct investment
abroad. If all or part of that amount is not actually transferred
to the U.S. parent, the amount not transferred is entered into
the intercompany account as an increase (outflow) in the U.S.
parent's receivables from its affiliate.
The net change in intercompany debt accounts includes
changes in the net book value of capital leases and of operating leases of more than 1 year between U.S. parents and
their foreign affiliates. (See discussion in the section on the
direct investment position.) When property is so leased by a
foreign affiliate from its U.S. parent, the net book value of the
leased property is treated as an increase in the U.S. parent's
receivables from its affiliate and is recorded as an intercompany debt outflow. The subsequent payment of principal on
a capital lease, or of depreciation on an operating lease, is a
10. Except in rare instances, distributed earnings of unincorporated foreign affiliates
are not subject to foreign withholding taxes. For publication purposes, such taxes were
assumed to be zero.

M-22

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

return of capital and, for property leased by the foreign affiliate from its parent, is recorded as an intercompany debt
inflow because it reduces the U.S. parent's receivables from
its affiliate. (When property is leased to a U.S. parent by
its foreign affiliate, the flows recorded are the reverse of the
preceding.)
Intercompany debt outflows, like equity capital outflows,
are based on the books of U.S. parents and may differ from
those based on the books of foreign affiliates. For example, a
U.S. parent's receivables from its affiliate as recorded on the
parent's books may not necessarily be equal to the affiliate's
payables to its parent as recorded on the affiliate's books,
because of differences in accounting or valuation.

country of the affiliate because the resulting outflows change
the U.S. direct investment position in that country.
In cases where reverse investment exists, the treatment of
reverse direct investment capital flows is the same as that
for the analogous accounts in the direct investment position.
(See discussion in the section "U.S. direct investment position
abroad.")
Equity capital and intercompany debt flows are disaggregated into several subaccounts in the tables in this publication
(see tables I.V1 and 2, II.V1 and 2, and III.V1 and 2).
Equity capital flows are disaggregated to show increases in equity separately from decreases, and intercompany debt flows
are disaggregated to show flows resulting from changes in
U.S. parents' payables separately from flows resulting from
Coverage, measurement, and presentation.— All intercom- changes in U.S. parents' receivables. Certain transactions
may affect two of the major components of direct investpany debt flows result from transactions between U.S. parents
ment capital outflows simultaneously and by exactly offsetting
and their foreign affiliates, including direct debt transactions
amounts. Such transactions are "grossed up"; that is, the outbetween U.S. parents and their indirectly owned foreign afflows and the offsetting inflows resulting from the transaction
filiates. Equity capital flows, however, may result from
are recorded in the accounts for each component rather than
transactions between U.S. parents and unaffiliated foreigners
being netted to zero and not recorded in either account. Howthat change U.S. parents' equity in their foreign affiliates. An
ever, because such gross flows are exactly offsetting, they
example is a U.S. parent's purchase of an affiliate's capihave no net effect on direct investment outflows as a whole.
tal stock from an unaffiliated foreigner, rather than from the
An example of a transaction that results in gross, but not
affiliate itself.
net, flows is the capitalization of intercompany debt (which
Direct investment capital outflows exclude the transfer of a
gives rise to an intercompany debt inflow from, and an equity
direct investment interest between two U.S. persons. Such a
capital outflow to, the same affiliate).
transfer is excluded because it does not change the nature of
the investment interest; that is, it remains a direct investment
interest, although ownership of the direct investment interest
Direct investment income
has shifted from one U.S. person to another. (Any change
in the value of the U.S. direct investment position abroad,
Direct investment income is the return on the U.S. direct insuch as a revaluation of the investment by the new U.S. parvestment position abroad; that is, it is the U.S. parents' return
ent, is treated as a valuation adjustment.) If, however, either
on their debt and equity investment in foreign affiliates. It
U.S. person has a portfolio (less-than-10-percent) investment
consists of earnings (the U.S. parents' shares in the net ininterest before a transfer of equity that, in connection with
come of their foreign affiliates) plus interest on intercompany
the transfer, becomes a direct investment interest, a direct indebt. Interest is defined as interest received by U.S. parents
vestment capital outflow and offsetting portfolio investment
from their foreign affiliates, net of interest paid by U.S. parcapital inflow are recorded for the extinguished portfolio inents to their foreign affiliates. Direct investment income is
terest. Similarly, if either U.S. person had a direct investment
defined to be before deduction, or gross, of (foreign or U.S.)
interest before a transfer of equity that, in connection with
withholding taxes.
the transfer, becomes a portfolio investment interest, a direct
Direct investment income is recorded as accrued. When
investment capital inflow is recorded to extinguish the difunds are not actually transferred to U.S. parents, offsetting
rect investment interest and an offsetting portfolio investment
entries are made in the direct investment capital account.
capital outflow is recorded for the new portfolio interest.
Direct investment income differs from earnings (as defined
Direct investment capital outflows exclude transactions bein the previous section) because it is from the viewpoint of
tween a foreign affiliate and U.S. persons other than the
U.S. parents—that is, it is the return the U.S. parents receive
affiliate's U.S. parent. For example, loans by a U.S. bank to
on their investment. Earnings, in contrast, are from the viewa foreign affiliate in which the bank does not have a direct
point of affiliates—that is, they are (the U.S. parents' shares
investment ownership interest and loans by one U.S. parent to
of) what the affiliates earn from their business. Thus, to deanother U.S. parent's foreign affiliate in which the first U.S.
rive direct investment income, interest on intercompany debt
parent does not have a direct investment ownership interest
accounts is added to earnings because it increases the U.S.
are excluded. Such transactions are included .instead in the
parents' return. Earnings are the U.S. parents' return on their
portfolio investment accounts.
equity investment, while interest is the U.S. parents' return
on their debt investment in foreign affiliates.
As noted earlier in the section on country classification,
Interest is that received by, or credited to, U.S. parents on
direct investment capital outflows are classified by country
debt owed to them by their foreign affiliates, less interest paid
of foreign affiliate, even if the foreign affiliate is not itself
or credited by U.S. parents on debt owed by them to their
a party to the transaction. Thus, for example, if a U.S. parforeign affiliates. Interest includes net interest on leases beent purchases an affiliate's capital stock from a third-country
tween U.S. parents and foreign affiliates that are capitalized
transactor, such transactions are nevertheless classified in the




1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS
(capital leases), because the outstanding capitalized value of
such leases is included in the intercompany-debt component
of the direct investment position. Interest is reported as accrued and is included in direct investment income whether
paid in cash, through debt creation, or in kind.
In June 1992, BEA redefined direct investment income and
earnings for balance of payments purposes to exclude all capital gains and losses not associated with currency translation
adjustments, whether or not such gains and losses are included
in net income for income statement purposes. (As mentioned
earlier, BEA had, in June 1990, already excluded currency
translation adjustments from direct investment income.)
Also in June 1992, BEA began to adjust its estimates of
direct investment income (and the reinvested earnings component of capital outflows) to reflect current-period prices prior
to entering them into die international accounts. However,
these adjustments are made to direct investment income on a
global basis only and do not appear in the direct investment
income tables in this publication, which are disaggregated by
country or by industry.
BEA also changed its treatment of withholding taxes in
June 1992. (Withholding taxes are taxes withheld by governments on income or other funds that are distributed or
remitted.) Previously, direct investment income had been
measured after deduction (that is, net) of foreign withholding taxes on distributed earnings received by U.S. parents
from their affiliates and after deduction of U.S. and foreign
withholding taxes on interest. In June 1992, direct investment income was redefined to be before deduction (that is,
gross) of all withholding taxes. The new treatment views
taxes on direct investment distributed earnings and interest as
falling on the recipient and thus as being paid across borders,
even though, as an administrative convenience, the funds are
actually disbursed locally by the entity making the distribution or payment that gave rise to the tax. Thus, withholding
taxes on distributed earnings and on interest received by the
U.S. parent are regarded as being paid by the parent, not by
the foreign affiliate. Similarly, withholding taxes on interest payments by the U.S. parent are recorded as paid by the
foreign affiliate, not by the U.S. parent. Counterentries for
these taxes are made in the U.S. balance of payments accounts under unilateral transfers. This change in methodology
responds to changing international guidelines for compiling
balance of payments accounts, as reflected in the forthcoming
fifth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual.
For years other than benchmark years, BEA has not collected data on withholding taxes on receipts and payments
of interest, royalties and license fees, and other private services. (For some time, BEA has collected data on withholding
taxes on distributed earnings on its quarterly surveys of U.S.
direct investment abroad.) Until BEA begins collecting data
on these taxes for nonbenchmark years, they must be estimated and will be shown in the U.S. balance of payments
accounts only on a global basis, not disaggregated by country
or industry.
Translation adjustments and other capital gains and losses
are shown in tables I.VI and 2, II.VI and 2, and III.VI and
2; withholding taxes are shown in addenda to tables I.W1 and
2, H.W1 and 2, and III.W1 and 2.




M-l 23

Direct investment royalties and license fees
Direct investment royalties and license fees are receipts by
U.S. parents from, less payments by U.S. parents to, their foreign affiliates of fees for the use or sale of intangible property
or rights—such as patents, industrial processes, trademarks,
copyrights, franchises, designs, know-how, formulas, techniques, manufacturing rights, and other intangible assets or
proprietary rights. Both receipts and payments are before
deduction, or gross, of (foreign or U.S.) withholding taxes.
As with the components of income, and by the same reasoning, royalties and license fees had previously been presented
after deduction, or net, of withholding taxes, but in June 1992,
they were redefined to be gross of withholding taxes. Receipts and payments of royalty and license fees after deduction
of withholding taxes and the taxes themselves are shown as
addenda to tables I.X1 and 2, II.X1 and 2, and III.X1 and 2.
Also, in June 1992, BEA began recording U.S. parents'
payments of royalties and license fees in the balance of payments accounts as U.S. imports of services. Previously, these
payments were netted against U.S. parents' receipts of royalties and license fees, and the net amount was shown as U.S.
services exports. In effect, the payments were deducted from
exports rather than added to imports.
Receipts and payments of royalties and license fees are
based on the books of the U.S. parents and are reported as
accrued. When funds are not actually transferred, offsetting entries are made in the intercompany debt account with
foreign affiliates.

Other direct investment services
Other direct investment services transactions consist of receipts by U.S. parents from, less payments by U.S. parents
to, their foreign affiliates of service charges, charges for the
use of tangible property, and film and television tape rentals.
Both receipts and payments are gross of (foreign or U.S.)
withholding taxes, are reported as accrued, and are based on
the books of U.S. parents.
Receipts and payments of other direct investment services had previously been presented after deduction, or net,
of withholding taxes, but in June 1992, they were redefined
to be gross of withholding taxes. Receipts and payments of
other direct investment services after deduction of withholding taxes and the taxes themselves are shown as addenda to
tables I.X4 and 5, D.X4 and 5, and III.X4 and 5.
Also in June 1992, as with U.S. parent payments of royalties and license fees, BEA began recording U.S. parent
payments for other private services in the balance of payments accounts as a U.S. import of services. Previously, these
payments were recorded as deductions from U.S. services
exports.
Service charges.—Service charges consist of fees for
services—such as management, professional, or technical
services—rendered between U.S. parents and their foreign
affiliates, whether in the form of sales of services or reimbursements. Sales of services are receipts for services
rendered that are normally included in sales or gross operating revenues in the income statement of the seller. Such

M-24

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

receipts are included in sales if performance of the service is
a primary activity of the enterprise. For example, if a U.S.
management consulting firm provides management consulting
services to its foreign affiliates, the revenues therefrom would
normally be included in its sales.
Reimbursements are receipts for services rendered that are
normally included in "other income," rather than in sales, in
the income statement of the provider of the service. Such
receipts are included in "other income," rather than in sales,
if performance of the service is not among the primary activities of the enterprise; the service performed may, however,
facilitate or support the conduct of the enterprise's primary
activities. This would be the case, for example, if a U.S.
manufacturing firm occasionally provides management, professional, technical, or other services to its foreign affiliates
on a fee basis.
Reimbursements may take the form of allocated expenses
or direct charges for die services rendered. Allocated expenses are types of overhead expenses that are apportioned
among the various divisions or parts of an enterprise. An
example would be research and development assessments
on foreign affiliates by a U.S. parent for research and
development the parent performs and shares with its affiliates.
Charges for the use of tangible property.—Charges for the
use of tangible property include total lease payments under operating leases of less than 1 year and net rent on
operating leases of 1 year or more that have not been capitalized. From the lessors' viewpoint, total lease payments
for operating leases consist of two components: (1) Net rent,
which covers interest, administrative expenses, and profit,




and (2) depreciation, which is a return of capital. For operating leases of more than 1 year, net rent is included in
"other direct investment services," and depreciation is included as an intercompany debt flow in the direct investment
capital account. For operating leases of 1 year or less,
total lease payments—both net rent and depreciation—are
included in "other direct investment services" because the
value of property leased to or from foreigners for 1 year
or less is excluded from U.S. merchandise exports and imports in the U.S. balance of payments accounts. Because
no export to or import by U.S. parents is recorded in the
merchandise trade account, no subsequent return of capital to or by U.S. parents in the form of depreciation is
recorded in the direct investment capital account. Such depreciation is instead considered part of rentals—a receipt for
services rendered by, rather than a return of capital to, the
lessor.
Film and television tape rentals.—Film and television tape
rentals are rentals received by U.S. parents from, less rentals
paid by U.S. parents to, their foreign affiliates for the use or
sale of film and television tapes. When such film and television tapes are shipped by U.S. parents to foreign affiliates,
receipts for the tapes are considered, for balance of payments
purposes, receipts for services rather than receipts for merchandise because the value of the physical tapes themselves is
usually incidental to the value of the services—entertainment,
education, etc.—that they provide. Thus, the value of film
and television tape rentals is excluded from U.S. merchandise trade and is included instead in "other direct investment
services."

TABLE ARRANGEMENT
As noted earlier, the amount and type of data available from
the benchmark survey depended on whether the foreign affiliates or U.S. parents were banks or nonbanks and for nonbank
affiliates, on whether they were majority or minority owned.
Data could have been published, at different levels of detail,
for 15 possible groups of affiliates and their parents. Table 7
shows the 15 affiliate groups; selected data for the affiliates in
each group are shown in panel A, and selected data for each
group's U.S. parents are shown in the corresponding column
of panel B. Primarily because of space and resource limitations, data are presented in the remainder of this publication
for only 5 of die 15 groups of affiliates and their parents:
Group I, all affiliates of all U.S. parents (column 1); group n,
nonbank affiliates of nonbank U.S. parents (column 7); group
IE, majority-owned nonbank affiliates of nonbank U.S. par-

ents (column 8); group IV, nonbank affiliates of U.S. parents
in banking (column 10); and group V, bank affiliates of all
U.S. parents (column 13).11
In this publication, 170 different table formats are presented. Not all of the formats are published for each affiliate
group. In some cases the necessary data were not collected;
in others, confidentiality requirements or space limitations
precluded publication of certain formats for a given affiliate
group even though the data were available. In total, 35 tables
are included for group I, 82 for group II, 143 for group III, 2
for group IV, and 1 for group V.
Hie list of tables that follows indicates the table formats included in this publication for each of the five affiliate groups.
11. "Majority-owned foreign affiliate" means a nonbank affiliate in which the
combined direct and indirect ownership interest of all U.S. parents exceeds 50 percent.

Table 7.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates and Their U.S. Parents, by Group of Affiliate or Parent
Panel A.—Affiliate Data
All affiliates

Nonbank affiliates
Of all parents

Of all
parents

(1)

Of
nonbank
parents

Of bank
parents

(2)

(3)

Number of affiliates
18,899
17,872
Total assets (millions of dollars) .... 2,055,299 1,361,811
1,368,097 1,287,911
Sales (millions of dollars)
Net income (millions of dollars)
86,925
85,830
Number of employees (thousands)
6,753.5
6,630.1
Employee compensation (millions
of dollars)
170,601
166,129
U.S. direct investment position
abroad on a historical-cost basis
(millions of dollars)
380,068 357,452
Direct investment income (millions
of dollars)
58,054
57,497

Total

(4)

Of nonbank parents

Majority- Minorityowned
owned
nonbank nonbank
affiliates1 affiliates2
(5)

15,654
1,027
18,170
693,487 1,374,838 1,112,224
80,186 1,291,631 1,024,410
1,095
85,655
72,566
5,124
123.4
6,646

Bank affiliates
Of bank parents

(6)

Majority- Minorityowned
owned
nonbank nonbank
affiliates1 affiliates2

Total

2,516
15*381
17,822
262,614 1,330,028 1,080,247
267,221 1,284,894 1,019,966
85,342
72,142
13,089
1,522
6,622.1
5,114.0

Total

Of all
parents

Of
nonbank
parents

Of bank
parents

(13)

(14)

(15)

(10)

(11)

(12)

2,441
249,781
264,928
13,200
1,508.0

348
44,810
6,737
313
24.3

273
31,977
4,444
424
10.4

75
12,833
2,293
-111
13.8

729
680,461
76,465
1,270
107.2

50
31,783
3,017
488
8.0

679
648,678
73,448
782
99.2

319

4,033

325

3,708

(8)

(7)

Majority- Minorityowned owned
nonbank nonbank
affiliaffiliates1
ates2

(9)

4,472

166,568

133,010

33,558

165,804

132,565

33,239

764

445

22,616

360,776

337,910

22,886

355,903

333,688

22,235

4,873

4,222

651

19,292

1,549

17,743

557

57,830

54,111

3,719

57,453

53,687

3,766

377

424

—47

224

44

180

Panel B.—U.S. Parent Data
Parents of all affiliates

Parents of nonbank affiliates
Nonbank parents

All parents
All
parents

Nonbank
parents

Bank
parents

(1)

(2)

(3)

Parents of bank affiliates
Bank parents

Total3

Of majority-owned
nonbank
affiliates1 4

Of minority-owned
nonbank
• affiliates 24

Total3

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

Of majori- Of minority-owned ty-owned
nonbank nonbank
affiliaffiliates 24
ates 1 4
(8)

(9)

Total

3

(10)

Of maOf mijoritynorityowned owned
nonbank nonbank
affiliaffiliates1 4 ates2 4
(11)

(12)

Nonbank
Bank
All
parents3 parents3 parents3

(13)

(14)

(15)

11
17
8899
Number of U.S. parents
2,040
672
28
25
2,272
2,183
2,065
689
2,181
89
2,209
Total assets (millions of dollars) .... 6,616,302 4,852,551 1,763,751 5,872,597 5,661,308 3,839,346 4,852,373 4,701,877 2,977,967 1,022,224 959,431 861,379 2,029,067 268,793 1,760,274
190,366
59,739
115,172 107,957 97,755 250,104
3,329,443 3,138,699
190,744 3,252,009 3,123,066 2,088,577 3,136,837 3,015,109 1,990,822
Sales (millions of dollars)
170,663
-7
10,359
5,544
4,816
169,776 164,550
115,975
175,479
-887 -1,752
Net income (millions of dollars)
4,816
170,663 166,302 115,982
18,765.5
11,139.3
372.4
226.0
19,216
421.9
1,075.5
849.4
19,616.9
11,512 18,765.4 18,182.8
Number of employees (thousands)
851.4
450.9
18,605
Employee compensation (millions
15,972
12,452
30,992 685,034 666,425 424,519 666,196 648,664 408,547
18,838
17,761
43,386
30,935
of dollars)
697,196 666,204
1. A majority-owned nonbank affiliate is a nonbank affiliate in which the combined direct and
indirect ownership interest of all U.S. parents exceeds 50 percent.
2. A minority-owned nonbank affiliate is any nonbank affiliate that is not a majority-owned
nonbank affiliate, as defined in footnote 1.
3. Because some parents have both nonbank and bank affiliates, the sum of columns 4 and




13, 7 and 14, and 10 and 15 contain duplication and do not equal the totals in columns 1, 2,
and 3, respectively, in panel B.
4. Because some parents have both majority- and minority-owned affiliates, the sum of columns
5 and 6, 8 and 9, and 11 and 12 contain duplication and do not equal the totals in columns 4,
7, and 10, respectively, in panel B.

M-25

M-26

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

The heading shows the five groups; the stub lists the different table formats. An " X " in the column for a given affiliate
group means that the listed table format is published for the
affiliates in that group or for their U.S. parents.
The number of a given table consists of (1) a Roman
numeral (I, II, ID, IV, or V) to indicate the affiliate group covered, (2) a capital letter to indicate the general subject matter
(where letters A-J indicate that the table contains foreign affiliate financial and operating data; K-S, U.S. parent financial
and operating data; and T-X, direct investment position and
balance of payments data), and (3) an Arabic numeral to indicate the specific subject matter of the table. Thus, table I.B5
covers all affiliates of all U.S. parents (group I), relates generally to affiliates' balance sheets, and provides data specifically
on total assets disaggregated by country and cross-classified
by major industry. If a given table format is published for
more than one affiliate group, it will have the same letter and
Arabic numeral designation (to indicate that the general and
specific subject matters of the tables are the same), but different Roman numerals (to indicate that different affiliate groups
are being covered). For example, table ID.B5 has the same




format and the same general and specific subject matters as
table I.B5, but it covers majority-owned nonbank affiliates of
nonbank U.S. parents (group HI), rather than all affiliates of
all U.S. parents (group I).
All tables for group I are presented first, followed by tables
for groups II, III, IV, and V, in that order. The group covered is indicated in the "running header" at the top of each
page. It should be noted that data for U.S. parents of group
IV affiliates (that is, for U.S. parents in banking that have
nonbank foreign affiliates) are shown in column 10, panel B,
of methodology table 7. Also, data for group V affiliates (that
is, for bank affiliates of all U.S. parents) are shown in the
"banking" industry line or column in the group I tables for
all affiliates. The data for group IV bank parents and group
V bank affiliates are not repeated in the group IV and group
V tables.
When a given table format is not shown for an affiliate
group, the numbering of tables for that group may not be
consecutive. For example, the first table presented for group
I affiliates is table I.A3 because the formats for tables I.A1
and 2 are not presented.

M-27

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

LIST OF TABLES
Affiliate group

All
affiliates
of all U.S.
parents

Majorityowned
nonbank
affiliates
of
nonbank
U.S.
parents

Nonbank
affiliates
of U.S.
parents in
banking

Bank
affiliates
of all U.S.
parents

I

An "X" in the column for a given affiliate group means that the listed table format is published for the
affiliates in that group or for their U.S. parents. For further explanation, see the section on table
arrangement.

Nonbank
affiliates
of
nonbank
U.S.
parents
II

III

IV

V

X
X

X
X

Foreign affiliate financial and operating data
A. Selected data:
1. Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates in All Countries in Which Investment Was Reported
2 Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates and U S Parents in All Industries
3 Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates by Country
4 Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates and U S Parents by Industry
c Selected Data for Foreian Affiliates and U S Parents bv Industrv of U S Parent

X

X
X

x

B. Balance sheet:

X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X

3 Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Assets Industry by Account

X
X

X
X

x

A Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Liabilities and Owners' Eouitv Industrv bv Account

5 Total Assets of Affiliates Country by Industry
6 Total Assets of Affiliates Industry by Country
7 Net Property Plant and Equipment of Affiliates Country by Industry
8 Net Property Plant and Equipment of Affiliates Industry by Country
9 Total Liabilities of Affiliates Country by Industry
10 Total Liabilities of Affiliates Industry by Country
11 Owners' Equity of Affiliates, Country by Industiy
12 Owners' Equity of Affiliates Industry by Country
13 Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Assets Industry of U S Parent by Account
14. Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Liabilities and Owners' Equity, Industry of U.S. Parent by
Account ..

X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X

X
X
X

1 Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Assets Countrv bv Account
9 Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Liabilities and Owners' Eouitv Countrv bv Account

X
X

•

15 Total Assets of Affiliates Industrv of U S Parent bv Countrv

C. External financial position:
1. External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries, Selected Industry and
Transactor by Account
2. External Financial Position of Affiliates, Selected industry of U.S. Parent and Transactor
by Account
*

X
X

D. Property, plant, and equipment:
1 Change in Property Plant and Equipment of Affiliates Country by Account
2 Change in Property Plant and Equipment of Affiliates Industry by Account
3. Change in Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by
Account
4 Capital Expenditures by Affiliates Country by Type
5 Capital Expenditures by Affiliates Industry by Type
6 Capital Expenditures by Affiliates, Country by Industry
7 Capital Expenditures by Affiliates Industry by Country
8 Plant and Equipment Expenditures by Affiliates Country by Industry
E. Income statement:
1 Income Statement of Affiliates Country by Account
2 Income Statement of Affiliates, Industry by Account
3 Sales by Affiliates Country by Industry
4 Sales by Affiliates Industry by Country
5 Foreign Income Taxes of Affiliates Country by Industry
6 Net Income of Affiliates Country by Industry
7 Net Income of Affiliates Industry by Country .
8 Income Statement of Affiliates Industrv of U S Parent bv Account
9 Sales bv Affiliates Industrv of U S Parent bv Countrv
10 Foreian Income Taxes of Affiliates industrv of U S Parent bv Countrv

11. Net Income of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country




X
X

X
X

X
X
X
X

X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X

X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X

M-28

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

LIST OF TABLES—Continued
Affiliate group

An "X" in the column for a given affiliate group means that the listed table format is published for the
affiliates in that group or for their U.S. parents. For further explanation, see the section on table
arrangement.

offmiLe
3 " 71c
0
p^ e nts

Nonbank
affiliates
of
nonbank
U.S.
parents

Majorityowned
nonbank
affiliates
of
nonbank
U.S.
parents

Nonbank
affiliates
of U.S.
parents in
banking

Bank
affiliates
of all U.S.
parents

II

III

IV

V

1
Foreign affiliate financial and operating data—Continued
F. Sales:
1. Sales by Affiliates, Selected Area and Industry of Affiliate and Type of Sale by Destination
and Transactor
2. Sales by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Destination
3. Sales by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Destination
4. Sales by Affiliates to the United States, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate
5 Sales by Affiliates to Foreign Countries, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate
6 Sales by Affiliates to Foreign Countries, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate
7 Local Sales by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate
8. Sales by Affiliates to "Other" Foreign Countries, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate
9. Sales by Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Destination
10. Sales by Affiliates to "Other" Foreign Countries, Selected Industry and Country of Affiliate by
Country of Destination
11. Sales by Affiliates to Affiliates in "Other" Foreign Countries, Selected Industry and Country
of Affiliate by Country of Destination
12. Sales by Affiliates to Unaffiliated Foreigners in "Other" Foreign Countries, Selected Industry
and Country of Affiliate by Country of Destination
13 Sales of Goods by Affiliates Country of Affiliate by Destination
14 Sales of Goods by Affiliates Industry of Affiliate by Destination
15 Sales of Goods by Affiliates Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate
16 Sales of Goods by Affiliates Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate
. . . .
17 Sales of Services by Affiliates Country of Affiliate by Destination
18 Sales of Services by Affiliates Industry of Affiliate by Destination
19 Sales of Services by Affiliates Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate
20 Sales of Services by Affiliates Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate
21 Sales of Services by Affiliates to Foreigners Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate
22 Sales of Services by Affiliates to Foreigners Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate

X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X

X

X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X

X

X
X
X

0% fialac hv Affiliates Industrv of U S Parent bv Tvoe of Sale and Destination

04. Sales bv Affiliates Industrv of Affiliate bv Industrv of Sales

.

G. Employment and employee compensation:
1 Fmnlnvment and Fmnlovee Cornnensation of Affiliates Countrv bv Tvoe
? Fmnlovment and Emolovee Comoensation of Affiliates Industrv bv Tvoe
.
Pmnhumont nf Affiliatpc Cniintri/ h\/ Inrlnctn/
A Pmnlnumont nf Affiliatoc InHi ictrv h\/ Cm intrv
r Rpcoarrh anrl rjpvplnnmpnt FmnlnvpPQ of Affiliates Countrv hv Industrv
e PmnlnuAO rnmnoncatinn nf Affiliatpc Cm intrv hv Industrv
7 PmnlnuAo Pnrnnoncatirtn of Affilintoc InHi ictrv hv
intrv
ft WanPC anH Salariec nf Affiliates Cm intrv bv Industrv
Q PynonHitiirPc fr»r Pmnlnvpp Rpnofit Plans hv Affiliates Countrv bv Industrv
10 Fmnlovmentl C
Fmnlovee w vvl 1 I of OU Industrvl l S IU U w
Iv
< t
l
l ly
l vi
U
l
l Iand U k v Comoensation CAffiliates 1 V n of U t UwJ TVD6 1
w
l
U
I
U
l l
w
j
J l ( Cv
j
l l
I
i i
l w, I
l
l
C
f Parent bv
I
I I Fmnlovment of Affiliates Industrv of U S Parent bv Countrv
10 Pmnlnvpp Cnmrvancatinn nf Affiliatpc InHi ictrv nf I I S Parent hv Countrv

X
X

x

x

X

X
X

X
X

x
x

X

x
1 CwW
Ui J
l f
I

1J
p
®

X
X
X

.... . .• «.
... . . « ..
. .
•.
.
.

X

x

13. Employment, Employee Compensation, and Hours Worked of Production Workers of
X

Mannfartnrinn Affiliatpc hv Cm intrv

14. Employment, Employee Compensation, and Hours Worked of Production Workers of
Maniifarturinn Affiliatpc hv Industrv
1R PrnHi irtinn Wnrkerc nf Maniifarturinn Affiliates Cnuntrv hv Industrv

. . .... ...

X
X

16. Employee Compensation of Production Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, Country by
InHi ictrv/

X

17. Compensation Per Hour of Production Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, Country by
lr»Hi ictrw

X

18. Compensation Per Hour of Production Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, Industry by
C*r\ i i t /
n
n

X

19. Employment, Employee Compensation, and Hours Worked of Production Workers of
Mom ifo/»ti iririn Affiliotae Kw InHiictrw nf 1 1 C Porant

X

20. Compensation Per Hour of Production Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, Industry of U.S.




X

M-29

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

LIST OF TABLES—Continued
Aaffiliate group
Nonbank
affiliates
of
nonbank
U.S.
parents

Majorityowned
nonbank
affiliates
of
nonbank
U.S.
parents

Nonbank
affiliates
of U.S.
parents in
banking

Bank
affiliates
of all U.S.
parents

1

An "X" In the column for a given affiliate group means that the listed table format is published for the
affiliates in that group or for their U.S. parents. For further explanation, see the section on table
arrangement.

All
affiliates
J? aii jj o
parents'

II

III

IV

V

X

*

x

X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X

Foreign affiliate financial and operating data—Continued
H. U.S. merchandise trade:
1 U S Merchandise Trade With Affiliates, by Country of Affiliate
2 U S Merchandise Trade With Affiliates by Industry of Affiliate
3 U S Exports Shipped to Affiliates Country of Affiliate by Product
4 U S Exports Shipped to Affiliates Industry of Affiliate by Product
5 U S Exports Shipped to Affiliates Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate
g y s Exports Shipped to Affiliates Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate
7 U S Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U S. Parents Country of Affiliate by Product
8 U S Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U.S. Parents Industry of Affiliate by Product
9 U S Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U S Parents Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate
10 U S Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U S Parents Industry of U.S. Parent by Product
11. U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Country of Affiliate by
Product
. . .
12. U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Industry of Affiliate by
Product
13. U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Country of Affiliate by
Industry of Affiliate
.
14 U S Exports Shipped to Affiliates Country of Affiliate by Whom Shipped and Intended Use
15 U S Exports Shipped to Affiliates Industry of Affiliate by Whom Shipped and Intended Use
16. U.S. Exports of Capital Equipment Shipped to Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Industry of
Affiliate
17. U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates for Resale Without Further Manufacture, Country of
Affiliate bv Industrv of Affiliate
18. U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates for Further Manufacture, Country of Affiliate by Industry of
Affiliate
19 U S Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U S Parents Industry of U S Parent by Intended Use .
20 U S Imports Shipped by Affiliates Country of Affiliate by Product
21 U S Imports Shipped by Affiliates Industry of Affiliate by Product
22 U S Imports Shipped by Affiliates Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate
23 U S Imports Shipped by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate
24 U S Imports Shipped by Affiliates to U S. Parents, Country of Affiliate by Product
25 U S Imports Shipped by Affiliates to U.S. Parents, Industry of Affiliate by Product
26 U S Imports Shipped by Affiliates to U.S. Parents, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate
27 U S Imports Shipped by Affiliates to U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Product
»
28. U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Country of Affiliate by
Product
29. U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Industry of Affiliate by
Product
30. U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Country of Affiliate by
Industry of Affiliate

X
X
*

x

*

X
X

.
X

X
X
X
X
X

»..
*
*

X
X

X

X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X

x
*

X

X

1. Technology:
1. Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for and by Affiliates, by Country
2. Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for and by Affiliates, by Industry
3 Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for Affiliates, Country by Industry
4 Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for Affiliates, Industry by Country
5. Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for and by Affiliates, by Industry of
U.S. Parent
6. Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for Affiliates, Industry of U.S.
Parent by Country
7 Royalties and License Fees of Affiliates, Receipts and Payments, Country by Transactor
8 Royalties and License Fees of Affiliates, Receipts and Payments, Industry by Transactor
9 Receipts of Royalties and License Fees by Affiliates, Country by Industry
10 Payments of Royalties and License Fees by Affiliates, Country by Industry
11. Royalties and License Fees of Affiliates, Receipts and Payments, Industry of U.S. Parent by
Transactor




X
X
X

x

*

X

*

X
X
X
X
X

*
i

X

M-30

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD
LIST OF TABLES—Continued
Affiliate group

All
affiliates
of all U.S.
parents

Majorityowned
nonbank
affiliates
of
nonbank
U.S.
parents

Nonbank
affiliates
of U.S.
parents in
banking

Bank
affiliates
of all U.S.
parents

I

An "X" in the column for a given affiliate group means that the listed table format is published for the
affiliates in that group or for their U.S. parents. For further explanation, see the section on table
arrangement.

Nonbank
affiliates
of
nonbank
U.S.
parents
II

III

IV

V

X

X

Foreign affiliate financial and operating data—Continued

X X X

J. Other financial and operating data:
1. Interest, Production Royalty Payments, Taxes Other Than Income and Payroll Taxes, and
Subsidies of Affiliates, by Country
2. Interest, Production Royalty Payments, Taxes Other Than Income and Payroll Taxes, and
Subsidies of Affiliates, by Industry
3. Taxes Other Than Income and Payroll Taxes, Country by Industry
K. Selected data:
1. Selected Financial and Operating Data of U.S. Parents, by Industry of U.S. Parent
2. Number of U.S. Parents That Had Affiliates in a Given Country and Industry, Country by
Industry of Affiliate

X
XX

M. Property, plant, and equipment:
1. Change in Property, Plant, and Equipment of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by
Account
2. Capital Expenditures by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account

X
X

L. Balance sheet:
1. Balance Sheet of U.S. Parents—Assets, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account
2. Balance Sheet of U.S. Parents—Liabilities and Owners' Equity, Industry of U.S. Parent by
Account

N. Income statement:
1. Income Statement of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account

X

0. Sales:
1 Sales by U S Parents Industry of U S Parent by Type and Destination
2 Sales by U S Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales

XX

P. Employment and employee compensation:
1. Employment and Employee Compensation of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Type
2 Employment of U S Parents Industry of U.S Parent by Industry of Sales

XX

Q. U.S. merchandise trade:
1. U.S. Exports Associated With U.S. Parents and Their Foreign Affiliates, by Industry of U.S.
Parent
2. U.S. Exports Associated With U.S. Parents and Their Foreign Affiliates, by Country of
Destination
3. U.S. Exports Shipped by U.S. Parents to Foreigners Other Than Foreign Affiliates, Industry

X X X

of U S Parent bv Product

..




X

S. Other financial and operating data:
1. Interest, Production Royalty Payments, and Taxes Other Than Income and Payroll Taxes of
U.S. Parents, by Industry of U.S. Parent

X X

Industrv of U S Parent

2. Royalties and License Fees of U.S. Parents, Receipts and Payments, by Industry of U.S.
Parent

X

R. Technology:
1. Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for and by U.S. Parents, by

XX

4. U.S. Imports Associated With U.S. Parents and Their Foreign Affiliates, by Industry of U.S.
Parent
5. U.S. Imports Associated With U.S. Parents and Their Foreign Affiliates, by Country of Origin
6. U.S. Imports Shipped to U.S. Parents by Foreigners Other Than Foreign Affiliates, Industry
of U S Parent by Product

X

U.S. parent financial and operating data
X

M-31

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS
LIST OF TABLES—Continued
Affiliate group

All
affiliates
of all U.S.
parents

Majorityowned
nonbank
affiliates
of
nonbank
U.S.
parents

Nonbank
affiliates
of U.S.
parents in
banking

Bank
affiliates
of all U.S.
parents

1

An "X" in the column for a given affiliate group means that the listed table format is published for the
affiliates in that group or for their U.S. parents. For further explanation, see the section on table
arrangement.

Nonbank
affiliates
of
nonbank
U.S.
parents
II

III

IV

V

Direct investment position and balance of payments data
T. Selected data:
1. Selected Direct Investment Position and Balance of Payments Data, by Country
U. U.S. direct investment position abroad:
1 U.S Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country by Account
2 U S Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry by Account
3. U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country by Industry
4 U S Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry by Country
5. U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry of U.S. Parent
by Account
V. Change in the position on a historical-cost basis and direct investment capital outflows:
1. Change in the U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country
by Account
...
2. Change in the U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry
by Account
3. Direct Investment Capital Outflows, Country by Industry
W. Direct investment income:
1. Direct Investment Income, Country by Component
2. Direct Investment Income, Industry by Component
3. Direct Investment Income, Country by Industry
4. Direct Investment Income, Industry by Country
5 Direct Investment Income Industry of U S Parent by Component

X
X
X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X

X

X

X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X

X

X

X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X

X

x

X. Direct investment royalties and license fees and other direct investment services:
1. Direct Investment Royalties and License Fees, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents,
X
Country by Type
2. Direct Investment Royalties and License Fees, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents,
X
Industry by Type
x
3 Receipts of Royalties and License Fees by U S. Parents Country by Industry
x
4. Other Direct Investment Services, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Country by Type
5. Other Direct Investment Services, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Industry by
X
Tvoe
x
6 1 I v I OtherU l 1 V V Services bv UlS O J w . Countrv bv | V/ U J w i J .......
Direct l I Iw U V v ParentsW 1 O « Industrv J
w Rficeiots O I l
.
UU
o for v
I
v w Investment OwI Wl
l
/
l
v
I
I
v
W
.
U9
l
Al
U
t
i u l .......
w
x
7 Payments for Other Direct investment Services by U S. Parents Country by Industry







TABLES

General Notes to Tables
The estimates are on a fiscal year (FY) basis; an affiliate's
fiscal year is defined as the financial reporting year that
ended in that calendar year. Unless otherwise specified,
all balances are as of the close of FY 1989.
Detail may not add to totals because of rounding.
An asterisk "(*)" indicates a value between -$500,000
and $500,000, or fewer than 50 employees, as
appropriate.
A "(D)" indicates that the data in the cell have been
suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual
companies.
A "majority-owned nonbank affiliate" is a nonbank affiliate in which the combined direct and indirect ownership
interest of all U.S. parents exceeds 50 percent.
The designation "by country" in a table title indicates that
data are disaggregated by country of foreign affiliate.
Unless otherwise specified, the designation "by industry"
in a table title indicates that the data are disaggregated
by industry of foreign affiliate.
For tables that do not show every individual country or
industry, the individual countries or industries included
in a country or industry group shown in the heading or
stub may be ascertained by referring to table II.A1 (for
countries) or table ELA2 (for industries). The industries
listed in table II.A2 are described in BEA's Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International
Surveys (see appendix).




• The country category "International" consists of affiliates that have operations spanning more than one country
and that are engaged in petroleum shipping, other water
transportation, or oil and gas drilling.
• Eastern Europe comprises Albania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, the German Democratic Republic, Hungary,
Poland, Romania, and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (This list reflects country names and definitions
as they existed in 1989.)
• The European Communities (12) comprises Belgium,
Denmark, Germany (Federal Republic of), France,
Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands,
Portugal, Spain, and the United Kingdom.
• OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. The members of OPEC are Algeria, Ecuador,
Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria,
Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and
Venezuela.
• The major industry classification "petroleum" includes
all of the various three-digit BEA petroleum subindustries. All other major industries exclude these petroleum
subindustries. For example, mining excludes crude petroleum (no refining) and gas; manufacturing excludes
petroleum refining and coal products; retail trade excludes gasoline service stations; and wholesale trade
excludes petroleum wholesale trade.
• The footnotes to all tables follow the last table and are
arranged according to the table to which they refer.

M-33







GROUP I
All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents




All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 3

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Table LA 3.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates, by Country
Millions of dollars

(1)
All countries

Millions of dollars

Total assets

Sales

Net income

Employee
compensation

Number of
employees
(thousands)

(2)

Number of
affiliates

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

U.S. direct
investment
position abroad
on a historicalcost basis

Direct
investment
income

(7)

(8)

18,899

2,055,299

1,368,097

86,925

170,601

6,753.5

380,068

Canada

2,015

209,533

185,969

8,196

28,379

958.3

64,133

6,825

Europe

8,963

1,036,798

703,147

44,718

93,177

2,748.6

186,827

30,365

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

169
557
164
85
1,040

9,200
46,043
(D)
1,804
90,421

7,731
34,843
(D)
3,017
84.377

379
1,983
(D)
136
2,917

1,070
D
(D )
l )
330
14.305

29.6
O
(D
7.4
404.8

1,022
7,518
(D)
(D)
16,430

288
1,186
166
119
2.230

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

1,191
68
254
714
53
845

132.299
4,196
(D)
53,032
10,529
72,418

136,760
2,375
<D)
58,447
2,182
57.667

5,834
70
(D)
2.140
245
6,991

21.595
230
1,018
9,080
325
4.953

563.0
14.6
43.0
188.5
8.6
131.4

24.246
214
4,449
11.057
1,569
18.529

3.942
59
1,334
1,466
197
3,361

146
96
463
228
526
62
2,258
44

11,383
3,212
35,173
6,009
75,385
1,985
461,611
2,124

9.197
3,687
29,895
8,994
39,928
2,532
204,538
744

864
248
2,590
402
5,989
84
10,507
73

1,081
363
4.407
1,404
3,019
212
24,189
45

27.5
24.0
153.9
36.9
55.7
17.8
885.6
2.3

742
160
1.530
279
4,390
48
8,822
48

3,236

337,976

142,079

15,914

13,367

1,337.4

3,451
(D)
6,454
1,336
21,228
337
65,524
(D)
62,145

1,365
173
519
157
133
63
55
208
57

65,217
6,448
40,093
6,164
4,381
743
1,702
4,288
1,398

674.4
65.5
449.3
24.5
39.8
9.8
13.9
64.2
7.5

21,386
2,191
13,799
1,333
1,614
304
813
932
399

3.964
58
3,331
318
104
29
-145
152
117

35,809
590
(D)
661
(°)
11,741
327

5,625
-392
5,285
441
40
<D)
-60
132
(D)
3,899
43
7
29
2,175
1,670
-25

8.749
732
6.341
248
469
77
201
553
127

930
59
47
42
616
136
30

73,374
7,165
51,474
2,839
4,251
(D)
1,162
3,966
<D)
34,217
802
739
1,198
28,943
2,039
497

4,013
131
83
139
3,447
192
21

615.5
23.8
17.8
21.6
528.1
21.0
3.2

17,889
207
111
252
8,371
8,857
91

2,516
30
16
22
1,521
915
12

941
129
33
304
36
38
182
24
160
35

236,950
104,113
878
37,987
LD>
1,670
31,765
1,442
56,475
(D)
17,382
4,021
3,249
2,266
7,847
45,644
3,551
22.088

34,488
9,825
863
11,988
(D)
1,307
3,061
861
5,086
(D)
15,684
2,162
2,513
4,422
6,586

6,390
117
141
3,395
(D)
345
1,218
31
881
(°)
911
312
245
30
330

605
192
21
93
73
84
14
52
37
38

47.5
9.3
1.5
2.6
18.5
8.7
.5
2.7
1.7
2.0

3,369
53
123
2,767
149
,255
-756
75
648
55

1,044
93
49
484
418

118.0
12.9
7.5
36.0
61.7

22,870
4,376
136
18,387
(D)
382
-7,682
(D)
5,868
(D)
4,224
1.538
232
674
1,779

16,731
2,498
9,208
1,842
3,182

1,421
189
1,059
89
84

723
113
472
80
59

698

29.1

55,951
14,310
437
5,314
(D)
2,631
20,164
2,367
1,239
(D)
1,104
3,144
1,951
1,405
(D>
2,773

9,407
2,078
-55
1,327
66
1,068
2,222
250
289
99
274
758
457
490
83

174

10,566
32,694
11,430
5,864
(D>
12,962

15,131
3,183
-49
2,114
107
1,283
4,228
464
407
(D)
418
1,254
862
545
(D)
628

93.9
24.0
(D)
2.7
(°)
1,468.1
401.8
10.6
87.2
39.8
40.1
397.2
73.6
56.5
21.9
112.8
81.6
67.6
62.1
15.2

4,014
880
1,904
389
841

297,997
58,335
783
20,925
2,233
6,477
148,299
11,314
5,895
(D)
4,641
18,150
8,816
6,371
(D)
6,489

3,396
473
(D)
85
(D>
30,540
7,793
64
1,245
193
409
16,096
1,106
372
436
500
950
954
285
138

7
7,703
652

433
928,908
44,893

105
631,004
25,656

16
36,790
2,805

7
86,015
3,995

.7
2,571.5
192.8

(D)
158,169
6.764

13
24,452
1,981

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

*

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

.'.

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

514
70
49
123
272

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

294
76
98
46
74

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




f...

3,703
776
66
458
71
134
865
168
135
150
138
337
195
125
85

M
395,004
68,070
1,788
50,084
4,407
9,095
162,583
19,615
7,956

58,054

9,848

739
284
221
147
86

145

4 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table I.A 4.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates and U.S. Parents, by Industry
By industry of affiliate—Affiliate data

By industry of U.S. parent
Millions of dollars

Number
of

affiliates

Total
assets
(2)

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

U.S. parent data

Affiliate data

U.S. direct
Millions of dollars
Number of investment
NumTotal
Total
employees position
Direct
Number
assets
assets
(thousands) abroad on investment ber of
of
U.S.
(millions
(millions
a
income parents
of dollars)
of dollars)
Net
Employee
historicalSales
income compensation
cost basis
affiliates
(4)

(3)

18,899 2,055,299 1,368,097 86,925
(1)
1,443 196,721 228,337 9,742
768
40,447 4,535
81,951
445
74,105
36,501 4,610
7,847
323
-75
3,946
101
69,788
95,212 2,156
15
P)
(D)
(?)
58
34,854
60,675 1,016
D
28
(D)
(D)
( )
30,177
375
76,341 2,229
16,337
199
14,805
822

(6)

(8)

(9)

170,601

6,753.5

380,068

58,054

2,272 6,616,302

11,279
3,181
2,246
935
5,859
(D)
1,822
D

49,759
25,442
23,253
2,188
17,133
(D)
5,941

5,653
3,321
3,384
-63
1,311

1,596
643

285.2
101.3
68.0
33.3
120.5
(D)
40.7
(D)
41.6
21.8

P)

5,383
1,801

16
800
221

<>

(7)

P)
P)

7,552

492,926

105,014

4,196.8

146,907

29,346

713
173
152
388

47,220
10,047
16,297
20,876

70,203
19,168
19,859
31,176

3,864
808
1,722
1,334

9,045
2,395
2,505
4,145

483.5
97.1
140.4
246.0

11,812
3,252
2,681
5,879

3,264

1,916
555
481
365
66
449

101,786
51,409
21,063
12,435
2,871
14,008

115,857
54,328
24,108
20,131
2,690
14,600

9,730
5,006
2,286
946
124
1,368

15,805
5,771
4,672
3,016
264
2,083

580.4
192.6
166.8
132.4
13.5
75.0

690
148
63
85
542

23,620
8,448
1,000
7,447
15,172

26,411
9,457
1,600
7,857
16,954

2,107
788
54
734
1,320

4,796
1,173
259
914
3,623

1,040
23
176
165
676

78,799

113,412
(D)
13,145
74,233
(D)
64,091
8,870
23,294
21,831
10,096

7,510
<D)
519
5,898
(D)
3,667
414
1,614
1,131
509

660,012 40,942

(12)

(10)

(5)

85
33
20
13
31
26
4
1
16
5

454,269
11,577
8,681
2,895
398,156
309,941
(D)

P)

42,050
2,486

1,312 1,876,167

18,899 2,055,299
(11)
1,618 287,191
84
(D)
29
n
55
2,510
1,324 263,895
1,275
P)
32
P
17
P
187
P
23
P)
12,078

706,300

178.249
30.588
44,991
102.671

1,083
175
275
633

76,661
8,739
28,315
39,607

32,872
15,311
8,102
4,452
907
4,101

767
(D)
6,100
2,606
1,822
742
128
801

63
9
13
41
173
61
29
34
7
42

297 291
142 606
78.838
48.254
8 079
19.514

3,067
1,159
995
562
31
320

147,230
75,332
43,327
19,936

222.9
55.6
12.0
43.6
167.3

8,111
2,162
368
1,795
5,948

1,595
491
17
473
1,104

163
55
29
26
108

106,001
63,500
20,427
43,074
42,501

842
364
106
258
478

38,662
27,402
2,505
24,896
11,260

19,978
(D)
2,184
12,331
(D)
13,524
1,756
5,377
4,088
2,302

557.4
<D)
90.0
248.1
(D)
659.7
102.2
161.0
276.6
120.0

26,286
(D)
3,047
18,181
(D)
13,752
1,686
2,570
6,204
3,291

5,500

253
7
35
69
142

2,075
128
211
822
914

161
9
29
81
42

212,661
(D)
23,370
121,954
(D)
216,626
10,579
150,253
25,555
30,239

136,336

361
4,357
(D)
2,248
161
734
890
463

1,299
90
371
426
412

47,105
6,664
22,659
10,583
7,199

P)

P)

P)
M

P)

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

846
75
99
441
231

9,572
50,909
(D)
52,125
7,366
20,029
16,218
8,512

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

421
368
53

98,607
94,833
3,774

165,422
161,619
3,803

6,682
6,630
51

21,837
20,545
1,292

823.2
783.4
39.8

21,518
20,512
1,006

5,434
5,423
11

81
50
31

451,142
342,050
109,092

1,017
518
499

159,822
140,287
19,535

1,926
72
177
92
244
146
146
217
77
90
486
179

90,769
8,208
4,541
3,008
22,683
3,267
7,370
5,986
5,847
4,563
22,454
2,842

104,616
11,434
5,921
3,326
21,571
4,148
10,399
7,216
5,161
4,822
26,720
3,897

7,381
1,043
424
135
1,652
236
568
410
545
437
1,709
223

20,030
963
1,173
861
4,036
801
2,332
1,136
1,091
1,141
5,819
675

869.5
55.5
88.8
48.9
158.3
33.6
105.5
47.2
54.2
42.5
187.6
47.4

32,556

414,198
58,529
24,223
34,613
72,449
68,174
16,857
11,798
13,558
15,727
88,512
9,758

2,695
274
177
115
392
233
126
243
54
109
842
130

100,484
10,719
4,495
3,851
25,080
6,328
7,013
4,126

111,692
75,880
35,812

222,237
142,838
79,399

8,425
5,135
3,290

19,586
15,296
4,290

533.2
395.1
138.1

5,205
(D)
271
99
1,395
224
496
341
265
368
1,007
(D)
6,71-6
4,502
2,214

418
10
52
26
40
44
14
41
9
20
118
44

4,019
2,628
1,391

1,602
883
9,316
1,443
3,247
2,216
1,182
2,059
7,241
(D)
38,694
26,303
12,391

195
131
64

98,162
51,333
46,830

706
396
310

23,435
10,865
12,570

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

P)

11,127
93,742

P)

P)

4,992
27,872

P)

729

680,461

76,465

1,270

4,033

107.2

19,292

224

89 1,763,751

1,027

693,487

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

2,564
1,036
630
81
817

462,818
266,388
94,305
7,710
94,415

65,899 20,290
32,891 4,541
31,552 3,291
1,237
-221
220 12,680

6,814
3,471
3,153
88
103

181.1
78.0
98.0
2.7
2.5

99,056
23,603
15,849

12,564
1,576
1,994
-66
9,060

205 1,620,415
36 513,981
72 1,100,512
4,062
10
18
1,861
69
0

1,284
273
820
14
64
113

251,999
83,752
134,563
512
12,036
21,137

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotiverentaland leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

1,625
115
774
239
46
345
144
29
106
24
131
179
267

46,369
4,086
19,464
5,891
2,340
7,516
3,716
(D)
5,439
971
2,807
4,875
(D)
64,312
1,667
17,510
13,173
4,337
3,219
8,601
13,146
20,169

11,766
790
6,348
1,832
210
1,792
2,513
(D>
375
316
1,091
1,069
(D)
12,108
418
1,537
1,285
252
1,340
1,274
1,282
6,257

481.8
55.0
262.7
43.1
5.5
46.0
168.1
(D)
24.7
18.2
31.6
17.3
(D)
968.2
88.0
89.4
75.4
14.0
52.4
56.6
52.0
629.9

11,784
1,179
4,737
1,115
627
1,615
1,380
(D)
1,672
344
698
1,116
(D)
14,576
578
4,591
2,790
1,801
588
1,865
932
6,023

1,742
117
528
71
49
191
218

135,127
15,771
36,784
6,523
634
13,662
15,965
14,391
23,000
19,663
6,810
1,157
17,551

1,157
112
591
237
7
203
144
51
98
34
90
56
125

34,182
3,356
12,649
5,428

65
310
215

202
11
86
14
4
41
27
5
10
10
21
14
45

1,808
69
536
602
-66
107
207
227
662

184
7
19
11
8
27
49
32
50

668,411
1,041
9,089
6,916
2,173
14,825
119,344
353,103
171,008

1,029
20
58
48
10
274
219
247
211

58,704
154
1,986

Banking

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




967
97
142
97
45
133
261
67
267

39,443
2,420
16,968
4,164
990
7,183
4,631
(D)
4,913

P)

4,652
(D)
3,989
75,704
1,991
9,654
8,094
1,560
6,350

P)
H

39,450

2,862
169
722
161
59
223
279
<D)
1,222
(D)
90
(D)
153
3,393
99
1,110
1,287
-177
216
(D)

P

886

P)
P)

P)
h
P

P)
P)
P)

3,076

6,570
1,583
2,279
495

P)
P)
P)

6,050
4,613
18,516
27,384

All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 5

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Table I.A 5.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates, by Industry of U.S. Parent
Millions of dollars

Millions of dollars

Sales

Net income

Employee
compensation

(1)
All industries

Total assets

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Number of
employees
(thousands)

Direct
investment
income

(6)

Number of
affiliates

U.S. direct
investment
position
abroad on a
historical-cost
basis
(7)

(8)

18,899

2,055,299

1,368,097

86,925

170,601

6,753.5

380,068

58,054

1,618
84
29
55
1,324
1,275
32
17
187
23

287,191
D

249,095
1,899
D
(D)

15,679
433
P)
D

8,779
102

14,361
12,848
P)
D
(D)

274.5
6.4
.9
5.5
241.5
238.6

72,958

224,697
215,167

10,235
176
37
140
9,307
8,986

417
67,171

()
P)

H
P
P
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

8,164

12,078

706,300

789,699

56,712

114,350

4,490.4

219,217

42,077

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

1,083
175
275
633

76,661
8,739
28,315
39,607

79,614
D

()
()

5,691
D

2,472
D

495.8
69.8
174.4
251.6

19,407
3,365
5,523
10,518

3,097

20,082
D

9,405
1,439
2,585
5,381

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

3,067
1,159
995
562
31
320

147,230
75,332
43,327
19,936

P)
P)

146,026
70,762
38,546
26,997
1,588
8,133

13,418
6,090
4,826
1,580
242
681

20,314
8,090
6,763
4,048

723.8
261.0
245.9
163.8

P>
P)

P)
P)

55,479
26,473
18,442
6,969

P>
P)

10,346
4,354
3,999
1,246
179
567

842
364
106
258
478

38,662
27,402
2,505
24,896
11,260

32,288
21,294
2,854
18,440
10,994

3,349
2,686
121
2,565
663

4,840
2,604
359
2,244
2,236

224.3
129.4
15.8
113.6
95.0

11,166
7,138
779
6,359
4,028

2,065
1,549
124
1,425
516

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

2,075
128
211
822
914

136,336
(D)
11,127
93,742
D

162,913
D

()

12,591
(D)
D

26,109

713.8

47,645

9,362

()

118,025
21,244

9,619
1,423

18,737
4,255

427.8
173.7

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

1,299
90
371
426
412

47,105
6,664
22,659
10,583
7,199

52,193
7,261
21,493
14,703
8,735

2,931*
424
1,290
757
460

8,550

465.3

3,492
1,936

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

1,017
518
499

159,822
140,287
19,535

199,863
180,000
19,863

9,943
8,556
1,388

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, day, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

2,695
274
177
115
392
233
126
243
54
109
842
130

100,484
10,719
4,495
3,851
25,080
6,328
7,013
4,126
D

8,789
1,818
568
228
1,761
373
534
322
D

4,992
27,872
D

116,803
17,114
5,216
4,659
24,045
7,549
10,328
5,389
(D)
4,927
32,066
D

706
396
310

23,435
10,865
12,570

60,899
22,462
38,436

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil ana gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

()

p)
2,510
263,895
D

(D)
D)
/D\

(D)

()

()

()

H
P
P)
D

()

P)

()

()

()
()

()

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)

3,508
33,614

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)

1,241

P)
P)

P)

7,515
1,045

179.4
111.4

P)

15,183
1,747
5,775
4,885
2,776

2,160
167
921
713
359

24,712
20,132
4,580

984.3
776.2
208.1

30,203
23,920
6,283

7,434
6,556
878

883.0
123.7
55.8
44.3
162.0
50.0
106.7
42.9
38.2
38.6
201.5
19.3

40,134
3,194
2,003
1,182
10,099
2,866
2,975
1,698

7,614

P)

20,420
1,582
896
897
4,493
1,265
2,091
1,078
677
1,012
6,055
376

1,873
12,286

335
1,864

1,661
783
878

2,799
1,482
1,316

168.8
76.8
92.0

7,941
3,544
4,397

1,418
720
698

()

460
2,158

P)
P)

P)

P)
P)

P)

362
193
1,395
386
491
299

P)

P)

Banking

1,027

693,487

80,186

1,095

4,472

123.4

22,616

557

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

1,284
273
820
14
64
113

251,999
83,752
134,563
512
12,036
21,137

89,985
12,314
63,918
631
9,163
3,959

7,057
943
5,329
45
273
467

17,327
2,143
11,564
26
2,943
651

509.2
41.6
360.3
.6
77.0
29.7

34,734
8,847
21,978
138
919
2,852

2,901
652
1,989
42
140
77

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

1,157
112
591
237
7
203
144
51
98
34
90
56
125

34,182
3,356
12,649
5,428
D

25,499
2,388
10,818
3,178

2,061
239
418
104
D

1,115
130
361
41

3,299

359.4
46.3
205.7
38.0
.9
14.6
152.2

10,254
1,150
3,801
962

3,076

8,005
749
4,741
1,697
12
592
2,440

P)
P)
P)

P)
94
P)
P)

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade ..

1,029
20
58
48
10
274
219
247
211




()
P)
P)

6,570
1,583
2,279
495
D

P)
P)
P)
P)
D

()
67
(D)
)D(
(D)

O

P)

P)
P)

()

1,767
860
1,966

P)

-71
101
30

312
475
394
526

16.6
18.8
5.9
24.1

58,704
154
1,986

72,734
144
1,397

2,660
15
162

6,050
4,613
18,516
27,384

6,954
4,204
18,128
41,907

13,413
24
227
215
12
1,326
1,081
4,217
6,538

827.8
3.6
15.2
12.6
2.6
46.2
61.9
91.2
609.7

P)
P)

Q
P)

Q
P)

198
121
928
1,235

1,136

1,758
384
1,041
194

0

P)

P)

-23
94
93

12,348
71
873

1,207
23
104

1,507
1,298
3,601
5,000

149
75
335
521

P)
P)

P)
P)

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

6 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents

Table I.B 5.—'Total Assets of Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
All industries

Ail countries

Petroleum

Total

Electric
Food
MaChemi- Primary
and
and
and
chinery,
cals and
eleckindred
fabexcept
allied
tronic
prodricated elecproducts metals
equipucts
trical
ment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Banking

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and real
estate

Services

Other
industnes

2,055,299

196,721

492,926

47,220

101,786

23,620

78,799

52,125

98,607

90,769

111,692

680,461

462,818

46,369

64,312

Canada

209,533

37,501

67,689

5,833

10,900

5,702

5,454

4,249

P)

P)

10,606

12,464

59,126

6,747

15,399

Europe

1,036,798

76,645

257,182

28,782

52,219

10,372

51,124

29,665

40,019

45,001

69,707

348,010

242,374

29,835

13,045

9,200
46,043
D

1,533
14,878
1,057
232
34,571

104

1,630

P)

121
5,818

321

119
1,295
3

P)
P)

1,433
4,379
1,329
1,011
11,506

1,827

5
960

P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
890
P)

P)
3,391
P)

P)

8,751
160
2,006
6,209

3,397
0
227
563

11,000
0
3,161
6,243

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
P

89
6,968

P)
P)

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

()

1,804
90,421

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

132,299
4,196
n
53,032
10,529
72,418

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

11,383
3,212
35,173
6,009
75,385
1,985
461,611
2,124

P
>
P)
204
(D)
(D)

111
363
2,417
45
D

()
(D)
164
(D)

449
7

56,254

2,830

9,444
24,677
1,660
21,311

1,188
1,955
0

P)

P)

P)

H
P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)
P
P)
93
P)

11,367

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

65,217
6,448
40,093
6,164
4,381
743
1,702
4,288
1,398

4,556
901
1,195
D

35,896
3,074
26,391
(D)
1,294
270
148
3,060
D

3,395
689
1,878
25
203

6,167

()

110

P)

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

35,809
590
D

1,995
D

16,831
311
170
262
15,736
274
78

2,062
46

P)

4,444
117
30

P)

4,118
150

18

P)

1,445
(D)
13
13

194
0
4
4

757

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

11,741
327

3,509
747

1,670
31,765
1,442
56,475
D

59
5
(D)
218
D

P)
P
P)
P)
40

323

2,248
2,102

2,572
262
83
1,317
910
7,065
1,057
5,962
3
43

52
n

pi

5,748
3

104,244
16,485
700
3,177
1,075
475
59,010
6,804
1,766
935
1,693
6,025
4,514
1,396
189

6,578

20,885

R

106

()

(>

17,382
4,021
3,249
2,266
7,847

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

45,644
3,551
22,088

Ti a
aw n

Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




()

236,950
104,113
878
37,987
D

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore

616
1,029
D

174
1,712

P)
P)
395,004
68,070
1,788
50,084
4,407
9.095
162,583
19,615
7,956
D

()

10,566
32,694
11,430
5,864
D

<)

P)
!
P)

()
P)
<D>

4,559

P)
P)

5,613
2,261
1,733

45,430
M
454

P)
P
18,857
D
(D)
P)
Pi
2,458
(D)
1,171
439

12,962

0
63,957
D

4
7
0

P)
P)
P
55
P)
0
3

147

P)
P

1,517
563

P)
P
P)
D

776
D
)d\

0

H
P)
121
P)
P)
22
0
548
89

P)
H
P)
5,867

P)
P)

P)
P)

581
337
10,082
842
163
141
380
398
1,330
298
138

P)
70
28

P)
P
P)
P)
P
P)

4
817
4

P)
P)

51

P)

1,518
1,272

P)
P)

92,077

2,907

8,764

7,959

1,916
384
348
253
232

10,983
1,571
6,039
2,109

P)
366
P)
1,480
P)
P)
0
P)

668

P)
P)

110
0

0
333
0

947
0
0
0
947
0
0

1,428
17
0
0
1,409
0
3

3,535
0
0
0
3,535
0
0

42
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

P)
p
3
P)

H
P
0
P)

H
P)
49

P)
P

P)

P)
P)
P
P
P)

8
0
0
0
38
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
P
P)
586
P)
52
P)
P
P)

P)
0
3
0
0
0

P)
0
P)
P
P
P
P)
P)
P
P)
0
P)

P)
P)

15,895
1,110
91
484
220

13,754

31,027
2,341

918
86

9,627

7
88
58

5

4,534
994
1,250
n

241

0
0
2,158
644

P)

101
77

P)
P)
P)
P
P)

51

5
0
0

P)
P)
P

2,822
772
398
7

P)
21
P)
29
P)
P)

1,803
1,349
264

P
>

0
29

P)
P)
P)
0
0
0

P)

4
33
0
24,196

P)
0
P)
0
P)
P)
0
0

P)
P)
P)
80
P)
685
P)
P)
P)
72
P)
3,199
P)
P)
P)
P
P
P)
P
5,533

23
0

P)
P
P)

6,726
309
498
6,298

P)
P)
P)

P)
P)

102

30,307

6,989

30
2,873

29,227
3,151

17,939
79
2,566

3,038
143
234
1,323

3,015
26,446

3,426

P)

340

P)

3,611
430

P)

P)
P)
6
P)

47

629

1,107
0

1,840
338
178

152,469
100,113

P)
42
P)
53
0

P)
11
P)
P)

P)
P
P)
693
P)

P)
0
P)
P)
P
P)
51,100

531
95

P)

1,580
785

P)
P)
85
P)

220

13
152

2,614
1,317

25,003
5,465

114
7

P)
8
P)
P
>
P)

P)

23,810
0

13,948

P)
183
P)

2,050
563
35,404

19

659
3
4

P)

125
41

248
136

P)
1,634
P)
P)
P)

30
0

P)
P

344
43

P)
P)
P)

62
68
11,663
615
186
509
149
1,370
517
322
84

26

10,380
0
24

P)
P)

429

589

461

P)
P)

P)

2,614
1,267
752
0
595

293
163
128
0
2

P)
P)
P)
P)
8,136
P)

P)

369

174

189

P)

P)

530

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)

P)

1,680
52
36
21
916
643
12

479
95
0

P)
P
P)

P)
P
P)
P)

P)
41
P)

651

P)
P)

P)
P)

338

129,004
17,033

66,039

32,730
3,156
1,271
26,142
8,315
2,670

6,580
4
150
42,070

5,884
1,990
7
568

7,306
20,890
4,375
1,477
2,529

P)

P)

P)

56

P)
P)
P)

1,099
461

1,473
1,572

P)
P)

74

P)
P

2,425
131
19
65
73
296
109

P)
P)

()

3,157

P)

76
210
2,289

P)
P)
P)
P)
0
P)
447
P)
P)
4
P
>
P)
P)
P
P
P
P)
P)
P)
535
P)
112

19,400
10,366

P)
P
P)

530
2,415
39

P)
P)
182
P)
P)
P)
170

5,162

7,800

433
928,908
44,893

H
P

P)

164,559

7,470

5,652

()
96
(D)

5,436

2,243
61

54,172

()
661
(D)

P)

11,740

4,933

10,060

P)
19
P)

3
139,079

3,729
45
2,107

337,976

()
210
P)

34,908
557
196,273

11,005

2,584
0

()

123
12,552

88
159
926
116
1,663
66
11,807

3,714

9,660
5

1,012
200
D

904
12,348

5,880

11,582
0

P)

P)
P)

P)

1,922
3,319
1,256

4,815

67,963
46

4,226
131
459
61
60
536

1,016
647
2,730

7,764

12,994
0

()
30,686
<D)

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

8,619
5,727
4,321

P)

0
114
2,044

P)
0
P)
50
P
3,772
P
P)
P
9
P
P)
P)
13,580 12,551
0
P)

246
3,462
247

P)
P)

P)
P)

0
1,356

P)
P)
P)
P)
P
P)
P
P)
5,011
P)

P)
1,275
P)
D
()
P)
14,873
2,001
2,639
P)
2,657
r
760

293
2,734
D

P)
P)

825
4,343

P)
P)
30
P)
P)
P)
P)
31
P)
P
P)
P)
P
P
P
P
P)
3,251
P)

124
77
7,626

P)

248,039
9,872

0
27,830
542

0
51,115
6,758

0
9,679

P)

0
49,231
76

0

P)
P)

0
39,103
348

P)
P)

933

P)

52,034
904

308,138
11,243

0
216,595

P)

1
27,718
580

P)
P
>

12,426

>89 BENCHMARK SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 7

Table I.B 6.—Total Assets of Affiliates, Industry by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Asia and Pacific

Of which:
Total

Canada

Germany,
France Federal
Republic
of

Total

All industries
Jtroleum
Oil and gas extraction

74,105
7,847
69,788

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
2,697
23,904

8
D

tion
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

(D)
34,854
(D)
30,177
14,805

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
15,692
(D)
p)
3,656

(D)
(D)
0
94
(D)

492,926

67,689

47,220
10,047
16,297
20,876

5,833
1,525
(D)
(D)

28,782
5,888
10,305
12,589

101,786
51,409
21,063
12,435
2,871
14,008

10,900
6,381
(D)
1,148
(D)
1,612

52,219
23,002
14,043
(D)
794
(D)

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

23,620
8,448
1,000
7,447
15,172

5,702
D
(D )
(D)
( )
p)

10,372
2,868
(D)
p)
7,503

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery

78,799
(D)

5,454
209

51,124
2,057

9,572
50,909
(D)

(D)
p)
(D)

3,903
35,360
9,804

52,125
7,366

4,249
1,585

29,665
(D)

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

dling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

( )

257,182 34,571

S

(D)
6,968
2,400
2,209
1,254
(D)
(D)
960
137
58
79
822

8
1,529

8

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio television and communication
equipment
Electronic components and accessories ....
Electrical machinery, nec

20,029
16,218
8,512

674
803
1,187

( )
5,929
(D)

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

98,607
94,833
3,774

(D)
pD)
( )

40,019
39,071
948

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral
products'.
Instruments and related products
Other

90,769
8,208
4,541
3,008
22,683
3,267
7,370
5,986
5,847

(D)
p)
835
(D)
P)
p)
1,154
(D)
(D)

45,001
(D)
(D)
P)
P
P)
(D)
3,177
(D)

4,563
22,454
2,842

1,651
1,251
497

(D)
13,678
(D)

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

111,692
75,880
35,812

10,606
(D)
(D)

Banking

680,461

12,464

69,707 11,506
46,926 7,512
22,781 3,993
348,010 30,307

Finance (except banking), insurance, and
real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

462,818
266,388
94,305
7,710
94,415

59,126
27,742
21,876
(D)
(D)

242,374
145,778
31,797
(D)
(D)

6,989
(D)
D
D)
895

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Pnt linmfint loiilcti /oy aUlUlTiUUV0 ctiiu CUNl"
01 ifnm^tiwo onH /vm*yC^Uipiiluill fonts)
puters)
Computer and data processing services ....
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and
film
Health services
Pnninoarinnt cu vi iii&uiuic&i, anH ci in/ouin/i
Miyiiiooiiiiy sr/^hitoMi ifol cu >u oUfVtjyiiiy
services
Management and public relations services ....
Other

46,369
4,086
19,464
5,891

6,747
(D)
2,549
(D)

29,835
(D)
12,960
(D)

2,873
144

2,340
7,516
3,716
(D)

(D)
756
(D)
580

(D)
(D)
2,267
(D)

5,439
971

(D)
4

3,390
660

2,807
4,875
(D)

139
306
(D)

2,035
3,545
2,454

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

64,312
1,667
17,510
13,173
4,337
3,219
6,601
13,146
20,169

15,399
25
2,780
(D)
P)
(D)
1,076
(D)
(D)

13,045
359
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,718
(D)
P)
4,860




Other
Italy

Nether- SwitUnited
lands zerland W

Of which.
Africa

M

'*»e

Westem

.
Total

Aus&

H-e

^pan

2,055,299 209,533 1,036,798 90,421 132,299 53,032 72,418 75,385 461,611 337,976 17,382 45,644 395,004 68,070 162,583 12,962
196,721 37,501
76,645
2,734 30,686 10,060
(D)
( D ) 45,430
( D ) 18,857 7,800
(D) 2,417
81,951
(D)
(D)
1,906
80
3,086
(D) 3,694 15,055
(D)
67 2,543
8
(D) 18,682
8

and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products

lanufacturing

America

D

8
P)
816
(D)
1,356
h
7,626
(D)
424
259

8

485
637
523
301

8

8
D

( )

35
45
(D)

0
0
(D)
<D)
0
0
(D)
(D)
P)
1,898
450
(D)
56,254 24,677 21,311
2,830
1,056
(D)
(D)
8,751
4,090
(D)
1,846
(D)
582
3,397

1

P)
11,000
(D)
505
(D)
1,758

8
8

254

s
D

<)
7,764
(D)
284
(D)
1,414
143
812

8
420
(D)
126

D
(D )

4,849
(D)
(D)

(°)
(»)
14,600

(D)
2,657

n
P)
0
1,724
(D)
67,963

P)
P)
D
(D )
( )
D
( )
54,172

o
P)
D
(D )
( )
P)
2,572

n
n
o
p)
15,544
n
D
95
(D )
9
460
( )
(D)
P)
P)
P)
7,065 104,244 16,485

n
nD
(D )
( )
P)
59,010

(D)
0
(D)
(D)

11,582
(D)
5,542
(D)

5,652
1,405
1,582
2,664

323
(D)
pD
)
( )

52
0
0
52

6,578
(D)
2,974
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

1,517
102
842
573

9,660
3,246
2,631
1,522
P)
P)

11,367
5,868
1,472
1,627
P)
P)

548
(D)
229
(D)
0
P)

5,867
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
2,604

20,885
13,080
3,972
1,592
604
1,637

(D)
(D)
472
322
(D)
246

10,082
5,952
(D)
(D)
(D)
810

2,584
(D)
152
(D)
P)

4,815
1,874
69
1,806
2,941

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
0
(D)
(«>)

2,158
908
248
660
1,250

644
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

918
396
142
255
521

15,895 1,110
H
O

9,627
0

0
0
0

( )
6,209
1,731
(D)
1,007
255
(D)
563
0

8
1,757

8

8
8
689

0
(D)
93.
3
3
0
90

6,243
(D)

(D)
0

(D)
0

12,994
P)

5,880
P)

(D)
P)

(D)
O

111

(D)

8

8

(D)
(D)
227

896
7,840
(D)

1,293
(D)
1,346

(D)
(D)
(D)

0
(D)
(D)

(D)
9,385
3,096

(D)
(D)
505

8

(D)
<D)

5,011
P)

3,714
P)

(D)
0

(D)
0

13,754
p)

(D)
(D)

P)
1,279
P)

P)
P)
934

o
0
(D)

n
P)
0

n
8,506
(D)

n
94
(D)

n
2,986
1,548

13,580
P)
P)

11,005
10,972
33

(D)
(D)
0

(D)
0
(D)

31,027
30,042
985

2,341
(D)
(D)

24,196
(»)
(D)

12,551
P)
631
P)
1,675
1,111
P)
496
P)

11,740
P)
(D)
P)
4,075
90
1,739
939
731

(D)
138
0
P)
9
(D)
(D)
P)
(D)

293
0
0
0
P)
0
0
(D)
P)

13,948
412
1,015
(D)
1,794
337
873
1,196
1,597

(D)
(D)
109
n
(D)
213
(D)
405
17

8,136
0
470
(D)
749
P)
332
678
(D)

253
(D)
793

<D)
1,832
287

0
84
0

(D)
P)
P)

429
(D)
419

(D)
628
65

312
P)
117

12,552
5,436
P)
(D)
9,731
2,713
3,419
2,821
2,723
8
(D)
4,321 34,908 196,273 164,559

479
(D)
(D)

461
D
(D )
( )

25,003
17,193
7,810

5,465
4,463
1,002

11,663
8,250
3,413

2,614 23,810 129,004 17,033

26,142

4,343
(D)

O 8

O
P)
2,044
(D)
(D)
3,319
111

8

482
103
295
200
(D)
1,437
80

(D)
D

( )
(D)
1,101
95
(D)
278
(D)
|D\
/D\
D

8
8

e

5
358
(D)

Q

8,619

17,939

(D) 26,446
5,518
(D)
11
(D)
1,323 3,426
(D)
(D)
660 1,037
D
515
( )

(D)
3,038

(D)
0

D

8

0
(D)
3

8

214
§

92,077
48,556
20,267
222
23,032

589
(D)
(Dj
P)
P)

2,614
(D)
(D)
P)
P)

66,039
43,015
(D)
362
P)

(D)
(D)
H
0
1,089

42,070
(D)
(D)
92
P)

1,663

11,807
(D)
5,023
977

2,907
1,251
595
81

344
(D)
(D)
39

651
(D)
(D)
P)

5,884
659
2,988
1,237

1,990
406
(D)
(D)

2,425
6
1,680
(D)

0

P)
P)

111

P)
D
( )
5

4
3
( )
0

(D)

D

(D
0

P)

621
709
420

0
88
(D)
(D)

568
(D)
D
)
0

P)

P)

P)
0

P)

P)

(D)

193

p)

P)

148

(D)
p)

252
n
510

111
79
128

79
n
(D)

19,400 10,366
147
(D)
7,746 5,184
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
300
(D)

2,415
(»)
(D)
0
(D)
H

5,162

8
1,563

5 162

§

&

( )
136
(D)

D

( )
119
545

186
77
(D)

(D)

(D)

8

(D

(D)
93
0
0
0
/D\
162

/D\
P)
(D

253

1,903
0

8

825
(D)

8

393

P)

150
47
201

467
385
43

(D)
624

P)

124
(°)
229

(D)
n
0

(D)
29
5
0
5
48

(D)
5
0
0
0
(D)
51
0
58

3,251
49
0
0
0

8,764
1,057
5,823
4,260
1,563

(D)
80
1,000
(D)
(D)

(D)
0
P)
(D)
0
510

8
2,062

8Q
(D)

8

^
(D)

8

.'.....

139,079
96,077
(D)
P)
P)

&

(D)
3

<)
0
0
(D)
353
(D)
(D)

5,257

4,534
0

(D)
95
(D)
9
3
5

2,543

2,467
(D)
(D)

0
(D)

B

( )
357
84
(D)

29,227

8
30

14,318
737
21,009

8
D

6,298

(D)
0

8

3,239
454
(D)

1,955

6,726
4,587
2,139

722
312
(D)

30

6,881
(D)
(D)

( )

D

5
1
0

2,391
696
1,314

80

D

<)
?
(

P)

£

(D)
P)
(D)

8

P)

P)

P)
0

P)

P)

3,332
7,267

&
(»)

0

'

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT A B R O A D

8 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents

Table I.E 3.—Sales by Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All industries

All countries
Canada
Europe
Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

„

Petroleum

1,368,097 228,337
185,969 23,657
703,147 107,771
7,731
ft
34,843
3,8,56
(ft
ft
3,017
-ft
84,377
ft

142,079

20,790

66,973

8,818

14,302

73,374
7,165
51,474
2,839
4,251
(ft
1,162
3 966

8,442
721
4,690
i ft
1.S38
(
ft
21
36
129
3!33

41,905
3,440
31,713
1,013
1,831
315

5,199
1,055
2,675
51
346
I[ f t
Ift
826
D

8,317
(D)
5,606
202
650
(ft
159
708
26

(ft

24,092
387
240
429
22,706
229
101

3,376
93
95
344
2,754
I[ft
I[ f t
244
0

5,608
100
41
<D)
5,315
106
D

>)

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

34,488
9,825
863
11,988
(ft
1,307
3,061
861
5,086
D

(ft
415
226
6,075
(a
Ift
1

15,684
2,162
2,513
4,422
6,586
16,731
2,498
9,208
1,842
3,182

8,887
1.5;32
2.163

International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC
.:....:




ft

3:31

<

ft

6)37
3 59

()

297,997
58,335
783
20,925
2,233
6,477
148,299
11,314
5,895
P)
4,641
18,150
8,816
6,371
D

(ft

Ift
8,616

<
ft

5,3;23
1,490
P)
54,402

(ft

56
1,496
25,9
iift

24
2,11

()

ft
ft
ft
ft
ft
5 76

6,489

0
88,742
14,879

Banking

(ft
3,062

<D)

976

(ft
8

9
(ft
(ft
(ft
248
(D)
49
3,769
229
85
2,123
1,332
3,263
1,004
2,084
4
170

()

ft
ft
ft
ft
ft
ft
0

(ft
527

()

378
(D)
0
Q
(ft

102
(ft
216
D

<)

0
865
66
(ft

(ft

43

<t
[f

Ift
0
5

143,060 11,062
22.243
<
(ft
35
535
257
4,421
1,730
457
84,282 3,2
837
6,148
2,749
1,379
2,446
9
7,690
6,095
2,602
283

(ft
2,115
(ft
1,946
4
(ft
21,565
5,192

(ft
<ft

3,929
2,822
43
1,832
384
106
33

P)

(ft
(ft
(ft

ft
ft
ft
916
3

P)
P)

0
0
0
0
p)
0
0
0
0
604
(ft

§

(ft
(ft
335
(ft
56
0

P)

3,150
QQC
99U

5

P)
79
P)

1,011
219
10,501
893
231
203
(D>
543
1,212
402
187

1,411
113
(ft
M
108
89
(ft
ft
6

0
0
327,235 39,521
6,032
983

0
62,847
3,038

0
12,453
481

Services

Other
industries

65,899 39,443 75,704
11,441 5,012 22,451
27,276 25,553 20,769

P)

(ft
184

P)

1,679

P)

P)

1,292
(ft
57
3,764

(ft

ft

43
(ft

(ft

27
116
869

3,092
84
189
1,126

1,244

3,043

(ft

P)
P)

(ft
155
645

(ft
(ft
(ft
(ft

P)

842
85

P)

(ft

(ft

ft

0
15,959
1

79
9,852
30

(ft

(ft
15
(ft

ft

165
(ft
5,634

P)

6,420
5,121
(ft
(ft
6
0
0
0
41
0

4,820

16,207

12,478

6,854

27,025

12,689

1,969

5,778

2,713
74
(ft
ft
42
(ft
ft
127
0

9,698

8,036

14,108
2,178
11,271
443

P)
145
P)
304
P)

858
47
638

(ft
101

(ft
(ft
(ft

6,104
(ft
(ft
76
(ft

3,085
533
550
300
343

1,299
0
0
0
1,299
0
0

2,070
19
0
0
2,048
0
3
37
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Q
ft
6

P)
59

P)

ft

0
0

O
0
P)
0
0
0

P)
0

(ft
(ft
(ft
(ft
(ft

(ft
ft
4
0

P)

24,441 19,041
1,948
(ft
57
ft
614
(ft
14
296
(ft
(ft
15,299 5,673
P)
(ft
71
2,080
(ft
(ft
(ft
(ft
3,873 2,834
1,138
1,863
633
(ft
P)
(ft

P)
D
0

281
0
6,509
0
0
0
6,509
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(ft

ft

P)

ft

(ft
P)

(ft
(ft
53
3,866
(ft
(ft
(ft

ft
ft
ft
(ft

36
0

P)
6
P)
P)

P)
P)
P)

0
0
(ft
(ft
259
207
48
0
4

47,818
4,664

15,984

(ft
52
0
38,940
2,132
0

P)

85
1,239
(ft
102
9,215
772
(ft
222

0
(ft
(ft
0
0

168
338
141

0
56

0
0
0

P)

P)

P)

(ft

P)

93
183
0
4
(ft
(ft
76
2
12,734
8,246
2
0
(ft

131
518

2,053
63
48

P)

1,289
569

P)

1,717
510
248

P)
35
P)
43
0

P)

(ft
D)

ft
to
(ft

859
107
(ft
(ft
232
795
(ft
ft
226

4,353
48
393
135
185
0
74
1,830
0
(ft

45,453
7,678

(ft
13,252
2,388

32

P)
P)

8,402
59
106
21,833
794
(ft
820

2

3,144
341
190
2,277
851
183
(ft
848
2,014
433
173

2
0

P)
11

589
0

0

P)
120

0

P)

169

P)

0
56,386
310

P)
P)
0

(ft

932

P)
1,212
664
116

2,945

P)

117,171
1,250

44
0
(°)
(ft
8
400
5
4

(ft
(ft

333

(ft
3
(ft

ft

(ft

5,401
5
3
53
ft
427
53
CI

ft
ft
(ft
(ft

(ft
5
(ft

(ft
14,172

P)

4
1,646
(ft
ft
8,552
332
264

120
P)

372
(ft

ft

P>

(ft

P)

0
24,476

29,755
1,156

(ft

P)

4.214

105
631,004
25,656

Wholesale
trade

660,012 70,203 115,857 26,411 113,412 64,091 165,422 104,616 222,237 76,465
103,727 8,752 12,679 5,142
8,254 5,587
P)
P) 18,422 1,260
339,220 41,001 64,330 13,252 73,723 34,078
57,792 55,043 149,855 32,704
2,282
206
205
58
72
149
2,333
(D)
P)
P)
18,718 2,255
522
6,926
2,402
P)
(ft
(ft
(ft
ft 2,167
1,333
162
(ft
ft
ft
ft
(ft
ft
132
28
0
101
2,012
\ft
1ft
ft 9,609
ft
ft
D
43,722 3,436
(ft
( ) 1,712 9,426 22,823 2,505
(ft
77,950 6,161
14,004
11,253 3,949
9,628
20,243
2,038
P)
(ft
258
0
0
0
640
373
ft
(ft
ft 1,795
D
9,408
3,527
233
215
793
1,130
ft
P)
34,720 2,717
6,838
789
2,035
788
(ft 11,557
P)
(ft
1,143
4
0
822
522
(D)
(ft
P)
!ft
(ft
26,902 5,293
365
(ft
(ft
P)
(ft
P)
P)
P)
1,517
47
0
1,597
(ft
(D)
(D)
P)
P)
D
74
341
134
1,301
<)
(ft
P)
P)
(ft
21,980 3,3
2,388
7,076
4,176
530
4,007
1,583
P)
P
4,242
456
P)
P)
P)
P)
ft
ft
(ft 2,009
2,763
2 56
408
ft
ft
(ft
ft 1,056 22,367 2,432
71
836
273
130
(ft
(ft
ft 3,689 18,512 6,004 17,350 17,249
P)
(ft
P)
89,409 13,985
12,621
33,531 19,868
D
0
0
0
0
135
<>
(D)
P)
P)
O

211
P)
5,804
i ft
i ft
4)55
9,764
1
30,2 ft
>4
2 33
<

ift
ft
710
ft

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
*
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

Food Chemi- Primary Machin- Electric Transand
and
and
Other
ery, ex- elec- portation manukindred cals and fabtronic
cept
allied
equip- facturing
prodricated electrical equipment
ucts products metals
ment

136,760
2,375
(ft
58,447
2,182
57,667
9,197
3,687
29,895
8,994
39,928
2,532
204,538
744

34,217
802
739
1,198
28,943
2,039
497

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

Total

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and
real estate

P)

n

(ft

(ft
712
317
(ft
74
(ft
ft
(ft
28
43
9
279
104
(ft
P

(ft

(ft

293
(ft

(ft
(ft
(ft
(ft
(ft

ft
ft

(ft
1,738
(ft
(ft

797
208
0
(ft

ft

(ft

(ft
5
Q

(ft
CI
(ft
299
(ft

741
(ft
(ft
(ft
299
ft
38
(ft
183
(ft
5,888 21,770
1,996 15,203
9
(ft
572
1,244
(ft
(ft
524
19
2,731
2,645
131
CI
16
C
58
fcl
23
ft
172
(ft
127
327
194
75
(ft
(ft
2,274

P)
606

23,547

5
20,078
(ft

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

All Affiliates of All US. Parents • 9

Table I.E 4.—Sales by Affiliates, Industry by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Asia and Pacific

Latin
America
and
Other Africa Middle
East
Western
Nether- Swit- United Hemilands zerland Kingdom sphere

Of which:
Total

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and
natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction ..
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling
machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral
products
Instalments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Banking
Finance (exoept banking), insurance, and real
estate
Finance, except banking
insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

Canada

Total

Italy

1,368,097 185,969 703,147 84,377 136,760 58,447 57,667 39,928 204,538 142,079 15,684
228,337 23,657 107,771
P)
P)
P) 9,764 30,284 20,790 8,887
40,447
6,982
39
6,962
1,888
()
P)
P)
(D)
P)
P)
D
36,501
1,453 4,008
( )
P)
O
P)
©
P)
3,946
39
435
P
P
P)
\ 1
P>
p)
O
95,212
53,779
0
1,922
P)
P
P)
P
P
P)
0
0
0
P)
p)
0
foj
60,675
39,063
0
P)
l°S 3,326
P)
(D
D
d
( )
0
0
0
0
241
P)
P)
p
P
76,341
286
P)
p)
P)
P
P
P
H
P)
16,337
1,327
209
P)
p /
P)
P)
P)
p)
P)
P)
V
660,012 103,727 339,220 43,722 77,950 34,720 26,902 2,763 89,409 66,973 3,769
70,203
8,752 41,001 3,430
6,161 2,717 5,293 '266 13,985
527
8,818
19,168
2,497 11,269
3,098
0
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
D
19,859
11,397
687
7,064
1,779
( )
P)
P
P
P)
P)
31,176
2,847
3,941
P /
P/
P) 18,334
P) 4,005
P)
P)
V
\
115,857 12,679 64,330 9,609 11,253 6,838
865
P)
P) 12,621 14,302
4,195
54,328
6,747 28,380 3,305
6,265
5,537 1,663
P)
P
2,804
24,108
2,212
P) 15,234 3,111
P)
P
P)
P)
D
W
20,131
12,118 1,842
1,632
3,103
( )
472
51
P
P
'Q
0
2,690
690
280
821
P)
P)
P)
P)
P
D
14,600
7,909
2,043
828
1,900
lD)
P/
P1
P)
P)
( )
\ I
\
\
(\
D
26,411
5,142 13,252
3,949
789
604
3,689
3,929
W
9,457
4,047
1,139
1,274
P)
M
P)
P)
P
D
D
4
1,600
847
91
316
92
P
P
P
\1
7,857
0
1,692
3,199
134
823
(D>
460
1,182
P)
P
16,954
9,206
782
2,550
2,655
P)
P)
P)
pi
P)
\ /
8,254 73,723
113,412
408 18,512
6,420
P) 14,004
P)
P)
D
0
398
4,156
0
( )
P)
P>
P)
P)
P)
P)

P)

\i

13,145
74,233
(D)
64,091
8,870

P)
P
P)
5,587
2,211

23,294
21,831
10,096

827
1,025
1,524

165,422
161,619
3,803

P)
P)
2,786

104,616
11,434
5,921
3,326
21,571
4,148
10,399
7,216
5,161

P)
687
1,338
P)
7,669
(D)
P
761
P)

4,822
26,720
3,897

1,678
1,750
813

222,237
142,838
79,399
76,465

18,422
13,518
4,903
1,260

65,899
32,891
31,552
1,237
220

11,441
4,041
6,878
522
0

5,690
51,369
12,508
34,078
P)
P)
6,894
P)
57,792
56,951
841
55,043
Pi
P)
2,590
4,804
3,788
P)

27,276
15,923
10,708
P)
P)

39,443
2,420
16,968
4,164

5,012
220
2,200
P)

990
7,183
4,631
(D)

212
joj
251

4,913
(D)

P)
P)

3,322
2,203
2,381

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

75,704
1,991
9,654
8,094
1,560
6,350
P)

P)
256
648
22,451
13
2,142
P)

4,652
(D)
3,989

W

39,450

D
1,478
P)
P

2,247
P)
P)
P)
P)

589
P)
2,366

P)
1,117
P)
1,712
P)
P)
9,426
P)
434
P)
P
P
771
596
P)

342
P)
P)
16,407
P/
i
1,983
149,855 22,823
94,204 14,787
55,651 8,037
32,704 2,505

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and
film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other




Germany,
France Federal
Republic
of

11,023
2,840

1,679
(°)
P
P
0
3,764
178
2,242
P)

589
4,814
2,780

P)

P)

pi

P)
P)

P)
0

20,769
364
P)
P
P)
3,518
P)
P
6,881

O

§

P)
P
P
vo /
p)
618
49
P)
P
v/

156
P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
2,043
P)

P)

P)

D

2,035
P)
P/
\
P)
106
(D)
P
494
151
P>
P
P)

P)
P)

p»
9,628
P)
435
P)
1,465
237
1,166
P)
P)

130
20,243 11,557
P) 7,193
P) 4,365
2,038
788
P)
P
P

w

2

869
Pi
Pi
0

3,092
P)
P
P)

1,126

P)
626
P)
P)

18

P)
350
182
P)
P)
P
o
o
4U
p)
p/
I

P)
144
P)

(D)

()
D

P)

P)

447
P)

R

pi

\i
p)
p

p
V/

(D\
P)
0
0

0

Pi
P
1V5

200

(D
i
P)
1,056
P)
P
P
0

P)
1,471
P)
17,350
(D)
P
V
17,249

(D)
P
P)

P)

P)

0
0
P)
p)
P)
0

J
/

16,207
16,180
27

P)
0

lD)
P)
0
9

8BI

12,478
P)
P)

P
P)

3,688
92
2,493
1,139
624

P
P
P
pi

1
334
1°)
\ /

409
4,258
892

532
1,991
345

0
118
0

22,367
P 11,625
P / 10,743
\
365 2,432

33,531
25,946
7,586
19,868

6,854
3,147
3,707

859

P)
1,185
94
P)
316
W

d
{
>\
D
(\
D
P)
91

(

°i
fD)
P)

P)

1,244
P
(D)

3,043
69
1,013
317
§

n

339
1,976
1,244

S
P)
(D)
26
5
0
5
158
81
P)
34

27,025

D
(\

P/
\
393
(D)
P)
D

P)
32

12,689
7,265
5,282
28
114

( )
P
P
P)

9,852
P)
3,698
779

1,969
604
676
93

279
P)

0
274
D
( )
P)

39

(\
D

P
P
P)
4
D

15,959
9,751

pi
H

P)
208
36

&
906

165
P)

5,634
55

pI
\
0
71

l°\
p
p
3,298

0
0
0

82

P)
0

H

31
3

2
P)
0

/D)

46
P)

V
S
214
69
P)

1,358
2,382
P)
4,820
P)

1,324
11,088
. P)
6,004

P)
P
P)

\i

464
P)
166

1°)
\i

0
0
0

pi
36
\

/

5,778
1,273
2,798
2,461
337
P
447

V/

0

n0
P)
151
1°)
P
P
P
P
P)
0

Of which:
Total

Australia

International

Japan

16,731 297,997 58,335 148,299 6,489
54,402
8,828

8,616
2,209

25,978 4,214
10 1,035
7

Q
p)

n

2,045
164
5,068

1,805
pi
P)
20,641
P)
(D)
0
16,776
1°)
8
(D)
p
n
p
P
p/
pi
\
M
3,263 143,060 22,243
43 11,062
0
0
(D)
p)
0
P
p
43
P
\ /
2,115 21,565 5,192
D
(D)
( ) 11,930
4,172
733
P
2,740
553
P)
0
899
D
1,825
P
( )
V /
335
3,150
996
1,545
559
P)
(D)
0
260
1,285
lD)
P
P
\ / 1,605 436
24,441 1,948
(
D
0
<!
P)
0
P)
P)
15,921
P
3,863
p)
pi
(\
D
19,041
P)
0
P/
\
P)

{

P)
12,734
P)
47,818
(D)
P
V
15,984
514
1,436
305
2,151
501
1,085
1,388
994

i

p)
0
P)
259
0
0
0
p
\ /
0
pi
1°)
p
p
V
795
P)
P
\ )
1,830
P)
pi
6
P)
0

/

P
V
45,453
30,809
14,644
13,252
14,172
5,478

(\
D

741
(D)
P
P/
\
1°)
P)
66
0

116
1,244
509
P)

D

( )
4
P)

P)
113
644
P)
595

P) 21,770
0
190
1
3,505
2,907
1
597
0
499
759
816
$
1,125
n 15,635

/

Pi
886
P)
7,678
P)
P
V
2,388
(D)

?\
D

368
0
P)
1,996
P)
724

(D)

0
142
D
( )

W
(D\
P
\1

423
96
(D)
15,203
P)
2,390
1,888
501
143
P)
124
P)

R
ia)
p / 3,179
\
84,282
3,243
232
1,798
1,213
10,501
6,269

H
v 1

801

1,411
748
154
594
664
15,299

0

3,142
O
P)
5,673
0
1
3,640
2,032

P)
106
P)
4,664
4,621
44

38,940
P)
P/
\
9,215
T)
473
P)
951

1°)
P/
\
147
(D)
P
pi
60
512
12

469

P
Pi
5,888
271
2,680
812

5
3

/

3 1,035
13,027

£
763
P)
325
P)
159

/

21,833
14,931
6,902
2,277
8,552
2,796
i°)
P
2,645
P)
1,494
P)
112

R

0
Pi
V

0/

141
P)
294
2,731 2,274
48

2
0
2

P)
P 2,274

V

2,520

10 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table I.E 6.—Net Income pf Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

ChemiElectric
Food
Primary
Macals
and
and
and
chinery, elecand alkindred
fabexcept tronic
lied
prodelecprod- ricated
equipucts
metals
trical
ucts
ment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Banking

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and
real estate

Other
industries

Services

86,925

9,742

40,942

3,864

9,730

2,107

7,510

3,667

6,682

7,381

8,425

1,270

20,290

2,862

3,393

Canada

8,196

639

5,044

333

1,148

399

397

314

P)

P)

488

96

859

185

885

Europe

44,718

5,427
D

21,984

2,342

5,298

786

4,667

1,548

3,557

3,785

4,773

-459

10,577

2,121

296

182
971
37

17
148

16
433

1
19
O

-1
-1

P)
P
P)

P)
P)

130

2

P)
127
P)

2,171

158

P)
P
23
P)

3,630

147
!D!

P)

-9
7
1

1
484
262

164
5
61
30

2,280

871

P)
37

P)
P

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

379
1,983

p>

136
2,917
5,834
70
D

()

2,140
245
6,991

()
58
P)
H
h

H
p
16
D

()
3
<D)

P)
P)

2,431
1,627
135
2,423

P)
P)
P

145
0
205

864
248
2,590
402
5,989
84
10,507
73

-1
387
(D)
2,141
-4

15,914

381

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

5,625
-392
5,285
441
40

106
38
4
(D)
78
D

-60
132
D

-90
20
0

P)
96
P)

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

3,899
43
7
29
2,175
1,670
-25

P)
P
-18
P)
P)

234
9
10
12
230

100
13

1,830
32
24
16
1,725
58
-25

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

6,390
117
141
3,395
D

P)

161

29
0

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
opEt
.......




P)
()

()

345
1,218
31
881
D

()

658

P
>
P)

()

74
18
31

P)
P)
-17
P)
P
P)

917
312
245
30
330

203
257
293

1,421
189
1,059
89
84

322

15,131
3,183
-49
2,114
107
1,283
4,228
464
407
D

2,674

()

H
P)
Pi

182
61

P)

P)

-47
236

P)
P)

496

168

418
1,254
862
545
D

P)
P
P
P
P)

628

0
4,293
1,635

P)

P)
P)
P)

-5
557
595
19
935
302

P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
259
0
35
34

P)
P)
P)
P)
38
(D)
P)
P)

P)
P
P)
789
0
658

P)
P
P)
1

P)

1,334
0

P)
P)
P)
129
P)
P)
P
P)
P)
127
P)
935
O

1,481
21
654

P)

439
12
-1,094
16

r
2,938
22

-9
358
9

P)
P)
1
P)
P)
P)
P
2
P)
P
P)
P)
P
P
P
-2
(D)
104
P)

1,225

1,056

537

7,379

109

609

950

767

(D!

690

-45
-63
-36
30
19

379
13
304
49

P)
-20
P)
114
P)

82
2
59

P)
16
P)
66
P)
P
P
P
P)
P)
P
P
P
229
P)

0
127

92
99
386

P)

562

225
12
87
255

0
5
67
O

P)
0
11
728

199

24
427
7

P)

43
6
855
0

P)
P)
991
P)

166
0

1,002
0

5,942

530

1,110

577

503

586

1,311

3,851
-378
3,785
140
191
8

267
-87
229
5
53

507

399
-8
250
67
9
3
n

438

523
-5

H
P)
4
P)
P)

2,068
286
350
32
5,407

P)
O
1
H
P
p
-16
P)

H
P
58
P)

P)
P)
P)
P
P
P)
D
D
o

P)

432
30
45

P)

-13
25
2

583
10
2

P)

516
52

P)
20

P)
0
0
p)
19
P)
-16
P)

3

p)

319
16
6
122
174

P)
P
P
P)

P)
P
P)

0

566

638
68
564

O
6

7,116
1,658
47
489
74
17
2,556
155
157
33
217
805
637
258
14

87

P)
P)
0
O

0

48
1

P)
0
P)

564

573

1,561
732

7
22

P)
P)

P)

P)
<°i
172
37

P)
P)
86
P)
P)
D

40
9
381
77
15
2

P
P)
(D)
/D

P)
D
101

0
P
S
P)
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0

79

P)
1
P)
P)
15

P)
5
0

P)
251
120
-3

P)
4
P)

42
9
H

P

281
187
47

P)

P)
P)
1
0
0
0
8
0

P)
P)
P)

P)
P
P)
P)

-14
0

0
-79
0

65
0
0
0
65
0
0

58
1
0
0
58
0

360
0
0
0
360
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4
0
-1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)
0
P)
8

P)
P
P)
0
0

1,928
102
13
106
15

O

P)
0
0
0

P)
0

p)
p)
p)
P)
P)
P)
p)
-1
0

P)
P)

P)
n
pi
-1
n
325
P)

H
P)

H
P)

978
4

P!
P)
0
5

P)
P)
P)
0
0
0

P)
1,147

112

P)

11
8
442

773
271

P)
P)

1
0
244
-31
0

P)

P)
P)
P)
4
P)
P)
P)
P)
P
P

3
395

P)
P)
P)
P
P)
P)
P)
3
0

P)
2
(D)
P)
0
0

H
P)
-8
-1
-7
0
882

P)

3
111

P)

7
413
70

P)
11
P)

P)
P)

18
66
223

P)

P)
8
-6

P)

P
>
P
P)

-57

-7
29

P)

84

P)

P)
P
P)
P)
15

795

-9
0

72
735

C)
p
p>
-9
n

307
44
80

167
-167
2
0

n
1
P)
P)
P)
1
P)
n
0

P)
P)
H
P)

P)

298
18

31
9

32
5
23
0
4

2

fD
p!
2

87
n
p
22
P)
1,990
489

P)

487
2
8
665
51

P)
11
P)

93
0
n

p

(°)
971
155

O

254
41
12
4
154
20

P)

203

P)
42
18

P)

-1
0

5
126

P)

P)

24
119

P)
P)

P)
2
0

P)

P)
P

880
0

40
1

3

P)
P)
P)
P)
n
P
>
P)
(D)

3,250
d
r

P)

521
14
D

()
P
P
P
P)
(D)
P)
141
P)
P)

1,186

P)

3
419

P)
P
>

384
48
31
1

2

0

H
26

P
>
P)
-13
-99

P)
5
P)
P)
P)
1

()

14

D

P)

51
144
18
12

12
7

P)
P
-1

392
136
R

P)

261
114
12

P)

0

0

P)
0
0

9
16
5

P)

105
90
37
7

130
94
48
25

P)

P)
41
P)
P)
P)

H
295
16
0

P)
P)
P!

8
-1

d
p
p)

32
9

p)
D)

P)
P
P)

P)
76
P)

42

©

P)
7
3

P
>

ft
r
P)
15

373
123
4
123

820
484
D

5
81
-4

108
42

2
-27
28
13
15

n
p)

P)
O

96

16
36,790
2,805

112

P)

P)
P)
P)
1
P)
P)
P)
104
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P
>
P)
P)
P)
123
P)

P)

()
P)

105

Q
a
13
17

P)
532

0
21,016
694

0
2,240
55

0
5,239
604

0
688
79

0

P)
15

0

P)

-16

0
3,416
-78

fl
34

P)

2,922
65

P)

-934
144

0
7,310

P)

P)

1,898
32

n
P)

285

All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 11

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Table I.E 7.-—Net Income of Affiliates, Industry by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Total

Canada
Total

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
natural gas
Oil and gas field sendees
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

86,925

8,196

44,718

9,742
4,535

639
-175

5,427
(D)

4,610
-75
2,156
(D)
1,016
(D)
2,229
822

(D)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
p)
183

(D)
p)
836
(D)
317
(D)
p)
(D)

Germany,
France Federal
Republic of
2,917

j ^ d
Other

5,834

2,140

©)
(D

(D)
-19

6,991

5,989

10,507

15,914

917

1,421

15,131

3,183

4,228

628

387
(D)

2,141
1,402

381
60

203
(D)

322
101

2,674
1,418

(D)
(D)

496
-1

96
-196

0
(D)
0
0
0
0

(n)
D
(D )
( )
(D)

D
(

79
-19
-11
(D)

334
(D)
(D)
0

83
18
159
P)

(D)
(D)
685
(D)

106
n
(D)
0

-1
n
332
(D)

5,842

319

638

7,116

1,658

2,556

855
(°)
430
(°)
991
315
152
(D)
P
P)

530
112
264
154
1,110
650
56
232
14
159

87
(D)
H
ft
48
(D)
(D
(D)
0
(D)

(*)
0
0
n
566
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
(D)

573
(D)
(D
n
1,561
1,139
121
131
39
132

D
(D)
(D )
( )
(D)
732
(D)
50
8
(D)
(D)

172
-1
165
8
381
308
(D)
(D)
P)
58

166
28
7
21
138

577
245
5
240
332

79
(D)
(D
P
P)

15
(D)
0
(D)
(D)

251
114
19
94
138

120
79
(D)
(D)
41

42
14
6
8
28

1,002
P)

503
P)

(D)
P)

(D)
0

1,928
(D)

102
0

978
0

37
751
P)

162
132
P)

D

( )
(D
P)

0
P)
P)

123
P)

586
P)

(D)
o

P)
4
P)
1,334
(D)
P)
935
P)
43
n
103
41
(D)
P)
P)

P)
P)
56
1,311
1,310
1
1,225
P)
P)
p)
496
16
186
38
94

O
51
(D)
1,481
673
808

25
213
30

439

3,630

147

145

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

9,730
5,006
2,286
946
124
1,368

1,148
621
(D)
p)
20
163

5,298
2,218
1,839
449
51
741

158
(°)
69
(D)
557
220
257
23

595
286
P)

8
(D)

H

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

2,107
788
54
734
1,320

399
(D)
(D)
183
(D)

786
156
9
147
630

259
(°)
D

34

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery

7,510
(D)

397
5

4,667
83

P)
0
(D)
53

302
92

3,667
414

314
89

1,548
(D)

1,614
1,131
509

21
111
94

( )
241
(D)

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

6,682
6,630
51

(D)
p)
-53

3,557
3,525
32

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral
products'
Instruments and related products
Other

D

D

191

29

ft
-3
3
(D)

)d(
)d\

40

(°)
P)

70
D

( )
0

20
(D)
100

0
(D)
47
0

<°>

fi

D

( )
127

( )
91
69
(D)
606
(D)
(D)
45
(D)

3,785
(D)
P)
Pj
p)
123
238
255
(D)

442
<D)
13

437
1,709
223

178
103
46

(D)
1,081
111

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

8,425
5,135
3,290

488
385
103

Banking

1,270

D

( )

67

562
fi

(D)
6

(D)
144
20
29

43
8

14

28
(D)
6

<D)
137
3

4,773
2,950
1,823

386
258
127

225

255
153
103

96

-459

-57

-7

-9

20,290
4,541
3,291
-221
12,680

859
218
576
-279
345

10,577
1,607
557
p)
(D)

203

93

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion nintufAQ inrluriinntalax/iciontana OllvJ
onri
IVIUMWII
lllwlUwIII^ IvIOVldlUi 1
film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
!
Management and public relations services
Other

2,862
169
722
161

185
42
117
(D)

2,121
(D)
527
159

126
23
48
(D)

59
223
279
(D)

32
(°)
(D)
1

10
186
172
(D)

1,222
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

90
(D)
153

(D)
17
40

60
198
107

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

3,393
99
1,110
1,287
-177
216
P>)
(D)
886

885
1
221
(D)
P)
(D)
42
(D)
(D)

296
30
(D)
P)
P)
62
(D)
(D)
169




P)
-1
0
(D)

/D\

789
(D)

7,381
1,043
424
135
1,652
236
568
410
545

Finance (except banking), insurance, and
real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

^

5,407

2,171

2,342
529
1,009
804

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
RaHjn IOIOVI9IUII, nnri WUIIIIIIUIIIWGIIWII OVIUI}*
naUlU, tafovicu'nn G I mmmuniRatinn nnnirvUU
ment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

~

43
0

21,984

333
77
(D)
pj

127
3,910
548

Aus

350

104

5,044

( )
p)
(D)

national

Total

-196

8 8<i h 8 8 n 8 8 888888
1 8 8
SI § 8
8 8 8
a
8 8
8 8 § 9
8 8 8
SI Q 8 § a
8 8 5 8
8 S
8 a 0 8
§
8
8 §
0

3,864
808
1,722
1,334

519
5,898
H

East

e°f

205

-15
-4
(D)
0
(D
«}

40,942

dling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

Inter-

&
W

2,423

(D)
/D\
D
/D\

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

D

Middle

8
8
fe
8 8

2
(D)
1,627

Manufacturing

Of which:
Afri„

United
»

Nether- Switlands zerland

Italy

Asia and Pacific

Latjn

Of which:

127

243
5
P)
20

q

50
(D)

1

2£80
/D\

468

221

2,872

164

30

P)
871
-1
129
16
-8

8

262
(D)

0
12

(D)
0

Q

( )
(D)
n

101
(D)
(D)

(D)
o

1,147
n

(D)
n

325
0

o
0
( )
D
( )
(D
0
(D)
P)
0
2
(D)
P
P)
PI
P)

(D)
(D)
0
(D)
0
H
-8
0
0
0
(D)
P)
0
(D)
P)

(D)
721
(D)
773
(D)
(D)
882
8
142

0
217
108
244
(D)

101
28
64
70
72

(D)
7
(D)
271
270
1
(D)
p)
11
p)
P
P)
17
44
2

413
0
48
n
8
(D)
16
18
(D)

57
185
27

0
11
0

(D)
P)
(D)

25
(D)
P)

(D)
37
(D)

8
(D)
14

654
529
125

1,056
255
801

31
(D)
(D)

87
(D)
(D)

1,990
1,440
550

489
(D)
(D)

665
533
132

-1,094

537

32

93

971

155

,

4

D

4

:..

(D)

22
(D)

n
n
n1

( )
1.531
197

D

D

D

..

2,938
507
p)
(D)
2,061

7,379
2,278
1,532
13
3,557

( )
P
P
P)
74

(°)
(D
1
(D)
165

1,186
411
(D)
(D)
(D)

P)
(D
45
0
(D)

384
177
(D)
P)
-2

358

109

32

42

373

123

81

I
§ n
c) n $ 1? 8 !8 1 -S
4(8
I 8 i 1 8 8 8 l-1 S < D
•3 n
8 8 ^ 'i 1 8 <
4 i
1
s H 8
3
8 8 8 8
-!

13
47
(D)

0

0
0

6
-19
D
( )

0
0
0

-1

9
8

1
0
1
7
O
pi
-2

4

r)

Pi

-31

P)

P)

P)

O

(D)

2

0

1

P)

(D)
0

7

-3

n

o

o

p)

p)

o

7

(D)

(D)

23

15

3

P)

40

(D)

18

820
10
379
386
-7
16
25
98
291

484
(D)
275
240
35
3
(D)
-D
2
( )

42
5
1
0
1
(D)
(D)
-16
47

P)

D

10

23

f l

0

-2

104
6
0
0
0
(D)
P)
P)
105

609
31
266
528
-262
P)
P)
201
(D)

(D)
27
(D)
P)
p
P
P
M
0

(D

d
0
0

0
2

(D)
0
O
O
0
40
D
( )
-5
(D)

532

532

12 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table I.G 3.—Employment of Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Thousands]
Manufacturing

All industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

Food Chemi- Primary Ma- Electric Transcals
Other Wholeand
and chinery, and
sale
porta- manukindred and al- fabexcept election
lied
factur- trade
tronic
prod- prod- ricated elecequiping
equipucts
ment
ucts metals trical
ment

Finance
(except
bankBank- ing), in- Serving
ices
surance,
and
real estate

Other
industries

6,753.5

285.2

4,196.8

483.5

580.4

222.9

557.4

659.7

823.2

869.5

533.2

107.2

181.1

481.8

968.2

Canada

958.3

46.4

475.6

43.6

52.5

34.6

42.2

39.6

1.5

34.4

75.0

262.3

2,748.6

72.7

1,783.4

190.0

249.9

90.1

300.6

315.2

42.3

88.6

269.8

176.6

12.2
97.1
(D)
1.5
246.5

.7
21.7
1.0
.3
33.4

.3
3.2
.7
n
(W
\ /

.3

P)
1.8
.4
O
6.1

1.8
11.9
2.9
.5
65.8

.5
4.8

46.2
1.8
4.5
29.3
.5
17.9

27.6
0
1.6
3.3
.6
(D)

P)
0
3.2
18.3
.1
2.0

(D)
3.5
18.7
(D)
1.5
.8
87.0
0

2
3.0
D
<)
.5
.1
28.2
0

v /
.3
.3
2.7
.2
P)
.1
P)
3.0
.4
3.0
0
(D\

26.5
2.7
.4
8.0
.6
15.3

8.4
P)
119.7
20.6
14.2
11.5
528.9
.1

.7
14.4
n
.4
P)
72.5
0
7.1
30.4
.2
P)
.3
P)
8.2
7.3
2.9
.4
93.1
0

6.9
14.2
7.5
4.4
61.6

430.0
6.1
39.5
139.3
7.1
77.5

1.0
9.7
2.0
.1
P)
16.2
2.8
3.0
11.2
0
(D)

266.8
(D\
P
P

P)
357.2

63.1

Europe

P)
328.7
(O)
P
.3
o
15.9

1,034.3

130.8

68.6

21.2
4.0
5.8
.9
4.0
.6
(D)
3.3
(D)
3.7
O
.3
.2
1.7
1.0
.5

547.5
46.4
409.2
8.3
22.9
6.4
3.4
47.4
3.6

62.9
11.6

91.5
11.6
58.4
2.7
6.3
1.8
1.3
9.1
.2
64.6
1.4
.9
.2
61.0
.7
.3

2.6
.2
.2
.7
.1
.2

16.3
.3
.4
.1
7.7
4.9
.2
1.3
.6
.8

(D)
0
0
n
p
K

0
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2.8
.2
0
0
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P)
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1.0
O
o

60.1
4.7
1.9
27.8
25.7

10.8
.5
.5
2.0
7.9

9.9
1.2
1.0
5.8
1.9

.1
.1

5.2
1.2
3.8

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

29.6
(D)
P
7.4
404.8

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

563.0
14.6
43.0
188.5
8.6
131.4

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

27.5
24.0
153.9
36.9
55.7
17.8
885.6
2.3

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

1,337.4

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

674.4
65.5
449.3
24.5
39.8
9.8
13.9
64.2
7.5

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

615.5
23.8
17.8
21.6
528.1
21.0
3.2

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Eoypt
Nigena
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
international
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




*

47.5
9.3
1.5
2.6
18.5
8.7
.5
2.7
1.7
2.0
118.0
12.9
7.5
36.0
61.7
93.9
24.0

%
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1,468.1
401.8
10.6
87.2
39.8
40.1
397.2
73.6
56.5
21.9
112.8
81.6
67.6
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18.8
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15.7
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825.6
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1.8
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2,571.5
192.8

470.5
10.0
5.7
6.9
443.5
2.3
2.0

<D>

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3.0
20.4
1.4
1.6
2.5
63.1
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158.8

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p)

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P)

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 13

Table I.G 4.—Employment of Affiliates, Industry by Country
[Thousands]
Europe

Latin
America
and
Other Africa Middle
GerEast
many,
United Western
SwitFrance Federal Italy Nether- zerland King- Hemilands
Repubdom sphere
lic of

Asia and Pacific
Of which:

Of which:

Total

Ail industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas ....
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
'.
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Banking
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




Canada

6,753.5
285.2
101.3
68.0'
33.3
120.5
(D)
40.7
(D)
41.6
21.8
4,196.8

958.3
46.4
(D)
(D)
2.4
(D)
P
1
7
.1
.6
(D)
475.6

483.5
97.1
140.4
246.0
580.4
192.6
166.8
132.4
13.5
75.0

43.6
11.1
(D)

55.6
12.0
43.6
167.3
557.4
(D)
90.0
248.1
<D)
659.7
102.2
161.0
276.6
120.0
823.2
783.4
39.8
869.5
55.5
88.8
48.9
158.3
33.6
105.5
47.2
54.2
42.5
187.6
47.4
533J2
395.1
138.1
107.2
181.1
78.0
98.0
2.7
2.5
481.8
55.0
262.7
43.1
5.5
46.0
168.1
(D)
24.7
18.2
31.6
17.3

P)

P)

Total

2,748.6 404.8 563.0 188.5 131.4
72.7 P)
5.2 P)
P)
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22.7
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P)
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O
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30.7
4.5 P)
2.1
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0
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13.4
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6.0
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1,783.4 246.5 430.0 139 .3 77.5
190.0 P)
16.2 11.2 P)
3.4 P
42.5 P
6.6
59.5 P
P)
P)
P
8.3
88.0
5.5 P)
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52.5
23.0
10.4
8.3
.9
9.8
34.6
10.4
2.3
8.1
24.2

90.1
17.7
4.7
13.0
72.4

42.2
1.6
5.6
18.7
16.3
39.6
14.8
3.6
(D)

33.4
8.0
13.2
6.9
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4.7

249.9
74.5

300.6
22.0

P)
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P)

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L
13.5
12.0
39.4
11.9
13.4
4.3
6.9
10.2

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63.1

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1.5
34.4
12.3
19.9

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2.4
35.0

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1.5
1.0
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P)
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14.0
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P)
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138.9

14.4

266.8

P)
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P)

128.5
68.5

68.9
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8.1

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1.5
5.4
4.4
4.7
3.9

17.9
110.6
15.4

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2.1

315.2
240.6
74.5
42.3

61.6
48.1
13.5
2.6

88.6
34.7
51.6
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2.1

6.1

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65.8
2.3
55.7

968.2 262.3
88.0
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89.4 11.9
75.4
8.8
3.1
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7.2
52.4
56.6 P)
52.0 P
629.9 208.2

P)

156.2
27.8

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3.3

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9.5
24.8
11.7
27.4

176.6
2.7
1.5

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103.8

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1.0
2.1

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3.3
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1.7
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357.2

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15.3
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5.2
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31.9
12.1

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15.9
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29.3

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328.7
318.9
9.8

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2.3
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72.5

9.6
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269.8

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75.0
4.0
39.6
3.5

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46.2
16.2
12.2
13.7
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27.6

3.4
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10.8
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8.0
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1.4
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68.6
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6.6
2.9

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18.9
17.5

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18.7
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15.3
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102.6

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44.6
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15.5

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23.5
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179.9

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29.1
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139.5
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2.4
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4.1

2.6
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1.9

114.1
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32.5
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P)
19.6
P)

50.4
1.8
37.7
14.8
13.3
9.4
26.2
8.7
34.1
18.9
15.2

P)
P)

.1
.3
63.1
16.7

P)

p)
p
1

5.2
2.2

108.1

International

83.5
83.4
.1

6.0
10.9
4.3
10.1
0
0
0

.2
0
0
.2

25.8
25.3
.4

P)

P)
P)

3.7

P)
.4
P)
* .2
P)

93.9 1,468.1 401.8 397.2
50.9
57.2 10.2 13.2
3.7
25.2
2.5
O
20.8 P)
P)
o
4.4 P)
P)
o
14.7
.7
7.5
P)
0
P)
P)
O
12.3
P)
P)
.1
P)
0 .1 P)
12.4
6.9 P)
4.8
P)
p)
O
17.8 825.6 120.8 240.3

(D)

52.5
7.4
.2
14.6
30.4

P)
P

P)
P)

Australia Japan

138.1
20.6
142.6
141.1
1.5

56.0
42.2

218.7

P)

{d

(D)

P)
P

111.9

o
1.4

.4
0
1.1

163.7

216.7
216.3
.4

92.6

20.6
15.4
5.2
.4

lo
.8
.4
.2
0

19.1
14.7

P)
P)

24.2
18.1
6.1
2-3

{

P)
5.1
P)

P)

6.9
71.9
56.4
15.5

8.0
.7
3.0
1.2

10.8

O
P)
O

158.8
62.8
34.1

9.7
.7

0
.4

P)
P)

60.1

63.1
13.6
20.9
15.5

3
6.3
.5

O

130.8
28.4

P)

P)
P)

2.0
1.9
.1

18.3

P)
P)

10.5
3.4

.s
.3
0

14.2 528.9 1,034.3

1.8
1.2

ls

26.5

(D)

6.4

P)
0
P)
P)

3.3

{

P)

%

P)
P)
.3
P)

P)

n ,

p)
0

17.9
11.4
1.1
2.4
.3
2.6

55.7 885.6 1,337.4 118.0
27.5 16.8
1.0 26.1
.1 11.8
11.0 P)
0
6.2
5.1
4.5
.1
5.6
6.5 P)
o
11.9
5.3 D
(
o
o
>
P)
C
>
o
1.2 P)
P)
o
P)
n
0
4.7
.8 P)
10.3
.2 P)
.8 p)

Total

2.2

<14
(D)

,

.4
.4
1.1

P)

145.3
63.4
40.8
33.4
7.4
2.1

P)
12.4
P)

P)
p)
P)
P)

8.8
0
.6

P)

.1

T
P)
o

P)
P)

8.4

P)
P
P
0
o

.2
0
.1
0

O
0
0

P)
p
15.7
P)
P
P)

.4
.2
0

0

P)
P
V)

.2

O

9.9
(D)

P)

(°l
1.1

P)

14.9
4.3
11.0
5.6
8.0
4.7
37.9

P)

41.7

P)
P
P
P)

55.5
6.7
29.2
8.5
.1
7.6
13.0

<•!,P)

O
n
.9
O
P)
P)

0
0
0
0
2.2

P)
P
P

1.0
3.5
3.3
3.1

P)

P)

8

1.4
.4

%
.2
2.1
.1
.8
6.3
1.2

|D|
5.9
4.1

P)
4.4
P)

0
0
21.4
4.5
9.2
3.6
0
1.2
4.3

P)
.6
P)

.9
.6
2.4

332.4 208.4

P)
19.5
P)
P)

o
P)
P)

{D
L
289.1

P)
P)

19

12.6
.6
1.4

(D

}.7
27.2

P)

42L9
31.7
11.2
3.7
12.3

P)
P
o
o

16.2
.1
12.3
1.1
.1

P)
P
0

.4
0
.5
1.4
1.6
68.5
.3

15.4

r

<!

.4
.1
67.7

15.4

14 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table I.G 6.—Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

AH in-

—

All countries

-

170,601

Food

Petro-

™

11,279

a
ss

105,014

Primar

A
g

9,045

y

s
ss

15,805

4,796

Ma

E

"

»
as

S"C

13,524

oth^r

Whole-

£
'%ur

a

s

£
5

19,978

Trans

-

21,837

20,030

19,586

Banking

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and
real estate

Services

Other
industries

Austria
Belgium
Denmark

6,814
1,233

11,766
1,482

12,108

95
Europe

4,033

2,987

93,177

3,437

59,504

5,210

8,947

2,594

13,529

8,696

10,252

10,275

12,943

2,396

3,980

7,931

1,070
P)
P)

(°)
116
22

431
3,327
(D)

39
280
82

25
886
33

6
90
21

23
485
1

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
P)
8

(D)
(D)
P

345
721
338

14
D

(D)

46
382
91
20
1,879

<)
(D)
2

82
16
1
293

(D)

France

14,305

(D)

8,880

(D)

1,338

(D)

(D)

(D)

429

2,096

2,514

169

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece

21,595
230

(°)
11

16,755
89

597
25

1,945
34

937
0

3,419
0

(D)
5

(D)
0

2,217
25

1,773
55

9,080
325
4,953

202
3
(D)

7,076
260
2,783

373
0
(D)

1,070
24
737

107
20
(D)

3,407
10
(D)

787
2
(D)

517
2
50

813
202
(D)

1,031
1
807

313
29
9
143
23
23

1,081
363
4,407
1,404
3,019
212
24,189
45

(D)
9
22
24
65
P)
1,077
(D)

312
(D)
3,375
758
601
111
13,356
2

(°)
33
497
(D)
60
7
2,080
0

23
47
645
59
84
22
1,823
1

(D)
4
85
(D)
27
2
628
0

13
(D)
319
350
93
4
2,425
0

(D)
P)
D
)
(D)
P)
D
)
1,322
1

0
7
713
3
2
(D)
2,405
0

37
(D)
(D)
101
(D)
P)
2,673
(*)

260
111
499
(D)
1,273
17
2,357
(D)

4
5
136
4
391
14
1,015
2

13,367

603

10,151

963

1,980

636

1,158

1,034

2,143

2,237

561

415

8,749
732
6,341

453
61
133

6,989
497
5>647

555
83
(D)

1,335
132
955

472
8
355

996
P)
P)

522
15
(D)

1,546
P)
P

1,564
P)
1.246

297
42
70

469
77
201
553
127

112
31
(D)
27
(D)

240
28
49
406
32

37
5
6
(D)
20

69
11
24
115
2

14
3
4
P)
(D)

0
0
0
4
0

12
1
1
(D)
0

P)
O
0
50
0

P)
8
14
97
(D)

37
8
21
67
7

4,013
131
83
139
3,447
192
21

74
O
5
5
23
34
7

3,052
53
41
55
2,870
23
10

(D)
10
15
(D)
311
7
1

609
14
8
2
574
10
2

P)
(D)
1
O
142
O
p)

162
0
0
0
162
0
0

509
5
0
0
503
0
1

597
0
0
0
597
0
0

P)
(D)
17
P)
581
6
(D)

605
192
21
93
73
84
14
52
37
38

76
6
6
18
1
3
(*)
22
2
18

109

(D)
6
2
1
P)
3
1
2
0
8

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

1,044
93
49
484
418

288
44
33
P)
(D)

450
16
4
327
102

42
1
1
15
25

100
5
2
79
13

60
1
0
42
17

P)
(D)
0
(D)
7

(D)
(D)
0
(b
7

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

3,396
473
(D)
85
(D)

2,396
18
(D)
49
p)

418
242
148
1
28

5
4
1
0
0

167
31
131

(D)
(D)
0
0
0

(D)
(D)
1

4

55
P)
(D)
0
22

30,540
7,793
64
1,245
193
409
16,096
1,106
372
436
500
950
954
285

2,069
423
14
19
6
270
935
P)
74
P)
(D)
110
2
36

17,778
3,345
27
419
165
49
10,894
760
219
185
323
526
678
152

1,464
(D)
4
17
13
P)
223
63
2
46
(D)
8
P)
(D)

2,626
614
3
16
79
23
1,517
78
28
28
59
24
105
26

389
135
1
9
12
2
172
9
(D)
2
12
11
13
7

3,492
295
8
66
38
3
2,704
26
7
6
1
223
79
(D)

2,444
269
1
(D)
2
(D)
1,014
186
138
10
(D)
223
320
17

4,371
664
(D)
(*)
2
0
3,305
(D)
0
(D)
0
11
(D)
0

698

419

7
86,015
3,995

0
2,813
p)

f)
57,239
640

0
4*79
99

0
8,719
285

0
2,479
61

0
13,040
6

0
(D)
13

0
10,071
50

Q
(b)
126

Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
NewZealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




2
31
34
2
21
3

(D)

36
0
0

0
(D)
(D)
1
17
(*)
4

1

4
0

0

0
0
(D)
0
0
0

0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
1
0
0
0
3

0

0

2

()

936
39
12
350
13
650

18
60

(D)
4
(D)
D
()

2
2
169
6
D

()

2,621
11

()
(D)
(D)
91
(D)
(D)
13
(D)
(D)

593

805

325
62
199
34
5
6
2
5
12

(D)

260
19
183
6
19
0
D

(D)
29
(D)

202
8
8
4
161
19
2

46
0
1
1
26
18

P)
0
1
P)
D

(D
(1
)

n
145
9
1

(D)
2
2
1
P)
P)
0
2
(*)
4

62
4
7
17
P)
P)
3
0
2
6

43
28
0
0
3
1
0
1
7
3

55
5
o
43
1

178
128
6
13

P)
(D)
0
10
1

3
0
0

5
8
108
21
D

4,746

(°)
0
0
(D)
33

61
8
3
32
18

23
6
6
0
11

(D)

(D)
(°)
0

58
P)
(D)

80
0
D

O

87
48
7
20
12

2,993
P)
P)
(°)
19
12
1,960
P)
P
P
(D)
26
(D)
13

3,893
(D)
9
287
2
14
2,108
104
35
112
21
133
96
(D)

1,025
203

1
10,279
121

2
1,965
108

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0

0
0

0

0

O

()
6
(D)
n

172
12
21
264
79
16
10
93
76
43
14
22

2
D

()

91
11
187
0
D

P)
239

22
P)
P)
D
D
0
3
1

0
M
2
3
o

1
1

H
M
(°)
(D)
1
0
6

1,338
D

()

n
162
1
D

()

785
28
D

()

83
49
194
45
D

(D)
()

P

2

P)

155
il

P)
70
26

0

M
1

5
17
3

47

(D)
n
16
D

()
246
D

()
1D)
9
11

1,468
467
3
142
D

()

7
652
D

()

46
12
D

()
0
3,628
8

4
7,216
177

()

(

()

5
17
5
48
48
15
1

18
(°)
D

P
P
D

P
P)
1
80
15
0
O
P
P
7
0
4
O
P)
P)
1
P)
P)
P)
D

(

P)
1
P)
2,970
2,205
12
44
P)
P)
457

H

P
P
23
D

()

40
P)
P)
279

o
2,875
D

()

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

All Affiliates of All US. Parents • 15

Table I.G 7.—Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Industry by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Latin
America and
Other
WestUnited
ern
Nether- SwitHemilands zerland Kingdom
sphere

Asia and Pacific

Of which:
Total

Canada
Total

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Qas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

Germany,
France Federal
Republic of

170,601 28,379 93,177 14,305 21,595

Italy

9,080

11,279
3,181

2,067
(D)

3,437
1,068

(D)
8

(D)
(D)

202
21

2,246
935
5,859
(D)
1,822
(D)
1,596
643

(D)
80
(D)
p)
30
5
24
(D)

P)
p)
1,500
(D)
(D)
7
638
230

2
6
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
19
22

p)
10
282
(D)
64
P)
P)
(D)

1
20
(D)
0
(D)
0
13
(D)

8,880 16,755

7,076

105,014 16,713 59,504
9,045
2,395
2,505
4,145

1,361
379
(D)
(D)

5,210
1,420
1,375
2,415

(D)
p)
(D)
180

597
251
(D)
(D)

373
138
(D)
(D)

15,805
5,771
4,672
3,016
264
2,083

1,985
918
397
285
28
357

8,947
2,941
(D)
p)
91
1,224

1,338
318
545
251
26
197

1,945
771
525
479
4
166

1,070
(D)
(D)
182
28
109

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

4,796
1,173
259
914
3,623

1,061
339
73
266
722

2,594
528
122
407
2,066

(D)
37
23
14
(D)

937
(D)
23
(D)
(D)

107
49
(D)
(D)
58

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery

19,978
(D)

1,708 13,529
49
732

(D)
p)

3,419
(D)

3,407
5

(D)
8,912
(D)

364
(D)
376

125
(D)
665

29
P)
(D)

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

ery
Office and computing machines
Other

2,184
12,331
(D)

174
955
530

D

D

4,953
(D)
D

()
(D)

14
115
0
115
0
20
7

2,783
D
(D)
(D)

3,019 24,189 13,367
65
5

1,077
448

603
256

0
5
0
0
0
0
56
5

245
204
555
(D)
D

151
105
115

()
0

D
(D)
()

110

100
13
43
41
0
3

167
70

2,626
1,043
832
477
60
214

614

1,517
563

106
88
8

273
18

60
26

389
106

34

55
29
0
29
26

135
47
15
33
88

172
41
17
24
131

P)

P)

3,492

0

P)

295
0

2,704
0

P)
6
P)
P)

0
2

664
2,041

95
39
161

511

2,444

269
74

1,014
0
0
691
323

84
3
40
16
0
24

1,823
429
616
403
D

1,980
786
460

27
1
1
0
26

628
D

636
143
18
125
492

93
0

2,425
D

1,158

11

212

281
414

(D)
()
()
46
(D)
(D)
()

(D) 1,024
(D) , P
>
(D) 1,322
6
P)
(D)
(D)

429
404
25

(D)
p)
6

517
P)
(D)

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products ...
Instalments and related products
Other

20,030
963
1,173
861
4,036
801
2,332
1,136
1,091
1,141
5,819
675

( D ) 10,275
58
(D)
325
582
408
332
1,598
(D)
228
446
413
(D)
120
653
231
(D)
408
517
P)
3,386
(D)
333

2,096
9
127
(D)
p)
48
179
141
170
110
(D)
67

2,217
(D)
102
(D)
367
43
278
135
14
119
854
46

813
21
14
22
68
38
99
59
P)
pj
358
19

50
47
3
D

95
21
3
52
45
0
24
D

<)

16
183
14

62
D

n
()

P)
113
P)
90
P)

19,586
15,296
4,290

2,042 12,943
P ) 10,149
(D)
2,794

2,514
2,006
508

1,773
P)
(D)

1,031
778
254

807
601
206

1,273
895
378

23
D

6,814
3,471
3,153
88
103

1,233
456
711
P)
p)

3,980
1,996
1,880
15
89

293
(D)
(D
9
1

(D)
142
(D)
(*)
8

108
66
37
3
1

()
37
(D)

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

11,766
790
6,348
1,832
210
1,792
2,513
(D)
375
316
1,091
1,069
(D)

1,482
83
846
142
(D)
167
(D)
35
P)
p)
64
71
(D)

7,931
P)
4,378
1,332
(D)
1,247
(D)
Pj
(D)
217
859
737
845

1,879
64
1,389
(D)
4
158
P)
(D)
10
0
44
248
(D)

936
(D)
486
163
(D)
143
(D)
15
13
0
(D)
82
133

350
24
148
70
(*)
44
34
11
5
0
(D)
31
(D)

650
24
396
235
0
90
70
3
D

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

12,108
418
1,537
1,285
252
1,340
1,274
1,282
6,257

4,746
4
548
436
113
265
(D)
p)
2,785

2,987
61
30
P)
P)
P
(D)
(D)
1,134

(D)
23
7
0
7
(D)
8
4
75

(°)
3
0
0
0
(D)
199
(D)
(D)

169
7
0
0
0
(D)
7
66
(D)




0
17

()

0
110
12
D

()
(D)
5
1
0
1
34
18
D

()
3

241

223
22
102
100

10,252
10,017
235

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate ...
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

1
5

P)
P)
P)
P)

963
269

P)
P)

P)
P)
(D)

143

P)
P)
o

6
72

o

1
591

1,464

()
()

997
D

21,837
20,545
1,292

313

290

P)
P)
4
P)
P)

P)
643
P)

31
0

5
0
0
5

2,080
D

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

169

P)
P)

42

60
0

H
P
P

2,396

397
96
832

10,894

787
29
(D)
184
(D)

95

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
0
P)

3,345

( )
(D)
p)
p)
94

4,033

84

P)

17,778

( )
P)
p)
280
89

Banking

423
102

P)

8,696
(D)
4,951
1,856
(D)

Wiolesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

419
241

2,069
493

418

1,219
498
105
P)
(D)

()

698

935
1

2,396
108

P)

13,524
1,756
5,377
4,088
2,302

()

7,793 16,096

288

450

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

65
42

Japan

601 13,356 10,151

737
508
39
71
15
105
(D)
D

212
D

3,396 30,540

International
Australia

637
107

(D)
(D)

()
7
(D)

1,044

Total

220
12

()

281

<)
0
(D)
(D)

P)
41
P)

Of which:
Middle
East

Africa

P)
85
P)

P)
P)

1,034

P)
P)

31
35

397
460

252
330

2
1
1
D
(D
)

2,405

2,143
2,134
8

2,673
D

2,237

0
3
0
6
1
8
4

154
84
372
217

102

P)
P)
()

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
5

0
0
0

P)
P)
P)
0

P)
21
0
2

P
>
P)
0
P)

P)
P)
0
P)
P)

P)
P)

448

P)
P)

283

P)
P
>
P)

P)

P)

178

P)

P)

P)
P)

0

1,654
463

P)
21
P)

P)
0
P)

4,371
4,333
38

664
641
23

3,305
3,302
3

58
0
0
0
1
5
0
25
4
3
9
11

2,993
56
165

P)
P)

292
103
159
169
151
95
1,637

P)

1,960
0
64
13
107
10
75
93

P)

31
13

113

578
17
470
170
130
118
390
53

P)
3
P)
1
P)
0
P)

2,357
1,952
405

561
385
176

61

P)
P)

87
81
6

3,893
2,993
900

119

391

1,015

415

23

80

1,025

203

264

187
172
8
0
8

P)
1,266
P)

239

P)
1
P)
n
M

P)
P)

1,338

P)
135
P)

785

D

0
0

P)
10
(D)

2,621

47

246
(°)

1,468
86
758
286
5
252
215

467
65
207
132
0
44
31

652
2
415
83
5

25
0
62
D

()
10
1
50
D

()
87
13
D

()
0
0
0
0
3
3
0
D

()

1
52

P)

1,280
295
4
601
380

P)
P)

145
299
164
325

0
P)
0
0
0

P)
P)

18
512

P)
P)
1
10

593
193

P)
45
P)
59
P)
0
6
P)
15
17

P)
805
291
324
260
63
33

P)
46
P)

0

P!
P
P)
1
2
0
1
0
3

O
0

P)
P)
115
P)
P)
P)
9
1
0

1
6
1

P
P
P)
67
P)
0

n
b

54
2

P)
P)
0
0
0
0
68

P)
P)
P)

P)

P)
P)
D

69
7
60
2
18
184
25

H
P)

P)

68
1,413

P)

2,108
1,549
559

P)
P)
2
0

P)
P)

P)
9
P)

0
13
0
23
122
77

520

2,205
1
436

72
2,201

P)
P)

457
11
1
0
1
5
19
8
414

P)

27
52
96
242

P)

2,970

P)
P)
P)
60
P)

33
37
57

P)
P)
19
34

279

279

16 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table I.K 1.—Selected Financial and Operating Data of U.S. Parents, by Industry of
U.S. Parent
Millions of dollars
Total assets
0)
All industries

Sales

Net income

Employee
compensation

Number of employees (thousands)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

6,616,302

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gasfieldservices
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

3,329,443

175,479

697,196

19,616.9

454,269
11,577
8,681
2,895
398,156
309,941
(D)
P)
42,050
2,486

328,989
3,300
2,364
936
289,091
265,255
£)

21,501
189
320
-131
19,453
18,905

27,140
723
389
335
24,109
22,680
(D)

i j j
77

2,161
145

579.8
17.3
7.2
10.1
508.2
483.8
(D)
h
50.7
3.6

W

1,876,167

36,051
546
1,553,374

89,275

393,495

10,127.0

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

178,249
30,588
44,991
102,671

190,617
33,306
36,253
121,059

13,079
2,075
4,647
6,357

28,633
5,023
7,547
16,063

1,135.8
224.4
330.8
580.6

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

297,291
142,606
78,838
48,254
8,079
19,514

235,731
108,869
58,257
42,678
5,864
20,063

22,703
9,063
9,759
2,264
326
1,291

54,004
24,001
16,254
8,164
935
4,651

1,255.0
528.8
371.1
216.9
22.9
115.3

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

106,001
63,500
20,427
43,074
42,501

104,727
58,921
22,039
36,881
45,807

5,626
3,963
993
2,970
1,663

26,562
14,884
5,958
8,926
11,678

684.6
344.9
124.4
220.4
339.7

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

212,661
P)
23,3/0
121,954
(D)

171,239
17,306
24,038
87,484
42,411

9,727
1,013
1,184
5,903
1,626

56,649
4,455
5,882
33,299
13,012

1,249.9
100.5
164.2
609.6
375.7

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

216,626
10,579
150,253
25,555
30,239

146,277
12,063
81,179
22,457
30,578

7,312
365
4,751
880
1,315

40,398
2,658
21,054
7,189
9,498

1,093.3
84.8
497.6
212.7
298.3

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

451,142
342,050
109,092

361,979
238,419
123,560

13,429
9,093
4,336

94,585
49,484
45,102

2,104.4
1,046.9
1,057.5

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

414,198
58,529
24,223
34,613
72,449
68,174
16,857
11,798
13,558
15,727
88,512
9,758

342,804
27,527
26,331
33,741
68,213
50,762
15,533
12,563
9,513
13,385
75,230
10,006

17,399
408
982
1,885
5,265
2,708
292
561
179
410
4,267
444

92,664
4,505
6,952
6,853
16,177
12,777
4,922
3,202
3,444
3,261
27,980
2,591

2,604.0
150.3
321.4
220.3
381.6
365.1
132.8
102.8
102.3
86.1
651.8
89.5

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Banking

98,162
51,333
46,830
1,763,751

228,569
106,068
122,501
190,744

2,871
767
2,104

13,990
6,823
7,167

434.4
205.9
228.5

4,816

30,992

851.4

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

1,620,415
513,981
1,100,512
4,062
1,861

394,461
74,507
317,757
2,198
0

24,559
5,229
19,123
102
105

46,830
14,193
32,454
177
6

1,107.6
232.4
870.8
4.4
.1

135,127
15,771
36,784
6,523
634
13,662
15,965
14,391
23,000
19,663
6,810
1,157
17,551

106,517
10,972
31,571
3,992
313
11,481
15,785
8,657
11,528
16,560
5,891
1,902
19,435

6,491
337
1,453
155
25
70
1,202
102
1,715
350
-163
43
2,655

41,414
4,385
14,639
1,985
58
3,921
8,674
1,948
1,863
6,142
2,695
1,172
8,569

1,700.0
288.3
645.9
41.3
1.6
99.6
503.4
72.7
57.7
270.1
62.9
15.1
287.3

668,411
1,041
9,089
6,916
2,173
14,825
119,344
353,103
171,008

526,789
831
5,991
4,172
1,819
26,818
111,995
183,871
197,284

25,965
104
516
446
70
387
4,215
16,281
4,461

143,335
202
1,310
828
482
6,417
42,292
55,634
37,479

4,816.7
6.9
30.5
19.3
11.2
189.1
1,039.1
1,177.0
2,374.1

Manufacturing

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Comjputer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture,forestry,and
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




fishing

film

All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 17

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Table I.K 2.—Number of U.S. Parents That Had Affiliates in a Given Country and Industry, Country by Industry
of Affiliate1
Manufacturing

All
industries

Petroleum

Total

Electric
Chemi- Primary
MaFood
and
cals
and
chinery, elecand
and alfabexcept tronic
kindred
lied
ricated elecprodequipprodmetals
trical
ucts
ment
ucts

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Banking

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and
real estate

Service^
,ces

0ther
indus

"
tries

2£72

151

1,296

94

227

226

323

223

94

553

818

99

608

410

291

Canada

1,252

70

657

45

131

112

103

68

57

240

367

15

158

139

115

Europe

1,480

71

897

58

162

135

258

154

52

366

577

41

357

290

113

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

131
338
128
72
571

5
11
8
2
11

42
179
44
19
291

6
17
10
2
20

10
55
11
8
75

3
17
4
1
36

5
27
1
2
56

6
17
10
3
32

3
4
1
0
19

12
58
11
4
111

66
129
54
45
234

5
4
2
1
14

12
41
14
2
50

15
60
18
8
82

2
14
4
0
32

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

656
53
177
400
40
450

9
3
5
12
3
29

348
19
145
216
11
190

21
5
14
15
0
19

74
10
28
65
1
48

45
0
14
18
2
21

89
0
23
43
3
36

49
1
26
24
1
15

18
0
8
19
1
7

120
3
48
68
4
64

277
20
26
151
1
165

15
4
3
12
10
7

76
4
23
39
15
115

76
7
6
50
4
72

27
1
4
22
1
28

108
78
293
173
320
45
1,080
35

19
3
10
3
9
4
53
5

28
38
167
54
68
23
567
4

3
11
23
7
4
4
29
0

7
14
58
18
10
7
112
2

3
2
13
6
7
2
80
0

4
2
16
9
18
1
135
0

4
6
19
4
12
2
82
1

0
3
15
1
2
4
29
0

8
3
52
17
22
4
196
1

53
29
82
103
161
10
331
12

3
3
11
2
16
7
33
3

7
3
23
10
92
1
213
5

11
9
28
16
53
3
192
6

2
1
18
5
12
1
57
2

All countries

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United KincKlom
Other

861

54

442

49

106

56

80

70

31

154

140

90

357

83

91

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

411
126
299
89
99
51
44
144
36

36
15
12
3
18
11
5
13
7

277
67
224
40
59
29
23
94
13

31
9
21
3
9
7
6
16
5

84
27
65
20
26
11
11
38
3

37
4
29
4
8
4
3
7
1

47
5
42
2
0
0
0
6
0

32
5
24
2
5
2
1
7
0

22
7
15
1
3
1
0
8
0

86
14
61
9
14
5
4
18
4

75
29
30
22
13
6
10
28
5

16
10
13
10
2
2
2
2
7

63
16
38
19
7
2
0
10
3

42
4
29
4
8
0
2
11
3

51
6
15
13
3
3
4
8
5

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

430
43
41
18
371
86
20

14
1
4
2
8
7
3

317
29
22
10
300
19
10

36
6
9
4
26
9
2

78
10
6
2
75
6
3

31
3
1
1
30
1
2

48
0
0
0
48
0
0

52
3
0
0
51
0
1

21
0
0
0
21
0
0

98
8
6
5
89
5
3

65
10
5
4
44
23
3

7
0
1
1
2
6
1

56
0
4
3
26
33
1

36
1
1
1
27
8
1

39
6
7
4
22
6
2

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

459
88
26
203
32
31
136
19
126
20

21
5
4
9
2
3
2
3
6
4

48
2
3
3
14
13
2
10
7
5

9
0
1
1
2
2
1
2
0
1

14
1
0
1
2
6
1
6
3
0

1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
2
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

22
1
1
1
10
4
0
2
2
4

41
8
9
10
6
7
4
0
6
3

90
48
1
0
2
1
2
1
57
2

319
27
11
185
2
2
125
3
51
3

28
7
2
8
1
6
1
3
5
2

19
5
0
3
5
2
3
1
2
2

184
49
34
99
83

38
16
15
4
28

97
16
10
67
34

13
3
2
4
9

32
6
7
23
10

15
2
1
11
5

17
2
0
13
2

3
1
1
2
1

5
2
0
3
1

18
0
0
13
8

34
8
4
23
10

7
4
5
0
1

17
2
2
3
13

17
5
1
5
7

21
2
1
7
13

128

37
58
30
40

26
2
10
13
14

54
23
25
1
7

3
1
1
0
1

20
4
13
1
3

6
2
3
0
1

6
4
2
0
0

10
8
1
0
1

1
1
0
0
0

13
7
5
0
1

22
5
7
11
6

7
0
2
1
7

16
7
5
1
3

32
10
17
36

14
3
9
2
4

905
471
54
300
60
79
479
122
95
120
105
235
148
90
50

53
23
14
6
5
29
12
5
11
8
4
17
2
5.
12

506
225
29
95
46
31
242
70
48
44
62
103
93
46
20

40
18
5
5
2
2
13
9
2
6
15
7
7
8
2

114
62
8
14
14
20
74
19
14
16
25
20
28
17
11

57
29
2
3
5
2
23
4
2
2
4
7
2
3
2

111
41
6
14
11
2
43
8
6
1
1
30
10
6
1

109
27
3
27
4
1
38
14
14
5
11
28
33
5
2

27
15
1
1
3
0
10
8
0
2
0
2
2
0
0

176
63
4
33
7
4
81
17
12
13
11
16
17
9
2

359
156
7
132
5
6
201
20
24
43
15
82
30
27
9

27
12
1
24
3
4
20
15
4
2
14
16
12
4
6

126
59
2
43
1
7
42
11
10
16
7
23
11
7
3

139
63
2
41
3
3
55
9
5
8
7
21
13
7
3

91
45
2
20
2
11
21
3
7
12
8
17
7
7
6

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
japan
Korea Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

-

..

35

30
Addenda:
Paetam Pumna
European Communities (12)
OPEC




7
1,443
240

0
68
50

1
874
129

0
56
21

0
160
55

0
131
12

0
247
9

0
148
9

0
50
8

1
353
28

3
544
41

2
39
7

0
325
23

1
272
35

0
107
29

18 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table I.U 1.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Equity
Total

Retained
earnings2

Capital
stock1

Total

Intercompany debt
Translation
adjustments3

Net

(5)

(6)

Addenda:Equity

Payables to Receivables Incorporated
U.S. parents from U.S.
affiliates
parents

Unincorporated affiliates
(10)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

380,068

352,303

159,058

191,141

2,103

27,766

89,039

61,274

311,187

Canada

64,133

57,076

21,298

34,656

1,122

7,057

11,988

4,931

53,654

3,422

Europe

186,827

156,712

63,063

91,223

2,426

30,115

50,032

19,917

144,125

12,586

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

1,022
7,518
(D)
(D)
16,430

894
6,890

343
3,490
<D)
(D)
7,948

149
452

129
628

167
1,642
(D)

38
1,014
(D)

888
6,263

( )
13,170

402
2,947
(D)
(D)
5,691

6
627
(°)

-468

3,260

3,835

575

12,964

207

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

24,246
214
4,449
11,057
1,569
18,529

22,551
162
4,328
9,801
1,414
17,245

9,215
109
601
4,195
601
3,228

10,416
101
3,661
5,827
753
12,006

2,920
-47
65
-221
60
2,011

1,696
51
121
1,256
154
1,284

5,796
84
537
1,543
238
3,549

4,100
33
416
287
84
2,266

21,976
133
4,152
9,581
(D)
13,534

575
29
176
219

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

3,451
(D)
6,454
1,336
21,228
337
65,524
(D)
62,145

3,229
(D)
6,435
1,190
22,416
300
43,586
(D)
76,461

1,450
(D)
3,011
376
2,853
230
26,836
(D)
44,438

1,989
(D)
3,767
827
19,043
75
19,161
(D)
34,508

-210
(D)
-343
-13
519
-5
-2,412
(D)
-2,486

222
(D)
19
146
-1,188
38
21,939
(D)
-14,316

447
(D)
690
176
1,327
67
29,452
(D)
9,903

225
(D)
671
30
2,515
29
7,513
(D)
24,218

1,475
(D)
5,802
1,175
21,972

1,754

39,557
(D)
63,602

4,028

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

21,386
2,191
13,799
1,333
1,614
304
813
932
399

18,946
1,888
12,314
1,179
1,518
156
820
657
415

13,797
1,457
7,573
1,153
1,919
178
227
915
374

6,662
419
4,749
123
-35
20
612
733
41

-1,513
11
-8
-98
-367
-41
-20
-991

2,440
303
1,485
155
96
148
-7
276
-16

3,420
486
1,812
198
221
172
27
460
43

979
183
328
43
125
24
34
184
60

2,889
512
368
200
1,004
48

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

17,889
207
111
252
8,371
8,857
91

16,450
163
74
228
7,100
8,847
37

5,711
137
32
99
3,970
1,447
26

11,464
66
89
132
3,669
7,487
22

-725
-40
-47
-2
-540
-86
-10

1,439
44
37
24
1,272
10
53

2,289
77
54
79
1,812
197
69

850
33
17
55
541
188
16

16,057
1,376
11,946
979
514
109
(D)
613
(D)
16,228
154
64
226
6,905
8,841
37

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

22,870
4,376
136
18,387

24,930
3,086
68
10,009
(D>
281
6,809

-18,195
155
11
-1,153
(D)
-460
-16,951
(D)
86
(D)
424
301
-472
98
498

4,194
339
166
1,030
(D)
268
1,401
(D)
720
(D)
2,888
620
359
112
1,797

22,389
184
156
2,183
(D>
728
18,352
(D)
634
n
2,463
320
831
14
1,299

31,317
(D)
124
(D)

9,748

3,932
(D)
3,658
411
716
216
2,316

16,382
1,138
57
9,543
(D)
576
2,471
(D)
1,856
(D)
806
868
152
753
-967

-248
-3

382
-7,682
(D)
5,868
(D)
4,224
1,538
232
674
1,779

41.065
4,221
125
19,540
(D)
842
9,269
(D)
5,782
(D)
3,800
1,238
704
577
1,281

1,647
-69
561

2,153
1,306
143

4,014
880
1,904
389
841

5,009
590
2,364
1,411
643

3,273
264
1,834
326
848

1,742
326
537
1,085
-205

-995
290
-461
-1,022
198

918
337
89
92
399

1,912
47
550
1,115
201

2,304

2,704

1,564
100

801
1,312

55,951
14,310
437
5,314
(D)
2,631
20,164
2,367
1,239
(D)
1,104
3,144
1,951
1,405
(D)
2,773

50,479
11,445
102
5,062
(D)
3,406
17,159
2,167
1,153
(D)
944
4,110
2,014
1,296
(D)

21,976
6,381
572
999
(D)
2,509
5,536
1,626
251
(D)
606
780
954
788
(D)

26,802
5,799
-459
4,226
(D)
927
8,671
470
911
(D)
724
3,277
898
535
(D)

1,701
-734
-11
-162
(D)
-30
2,952
71
-10
(D)
-386
53
162
-26

5,472
2,865
335
252
(D>
-776
3,005
200
86
(D>
160
-966
-63
109
(D)

7,112
867
11
928
(D)
1,196
1,080
71
226
(D)
70
2,081
377
159
(D)

43,235
9,152
99
4,881

7,244
2,293
3
181

1,485
16,067
1,496
833

1,921
1,092
671
319

982
4,063
1,699
1,152

-38
46
316
144

P)

P)

2,766

1,352

1,403

10

8

12,584
3,731
345
1,180
(D)
421
4,085
271
313
(D)
230
1,035
314
268
(D>
727

720

2,618

147

(D)
158,169
6,764

(D)
127,449
10,002

(D)
57,380
7,089

(D)
68,129
4,150

1,940
-1,237

n
30,719
-3,238

0
47,767
1,779

0
17,047
5,017

117,163
4,471

All countries

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




P)

P)
D

P)

P)
P)

n

o

-12
(D)
-14
-11
(D)
-7
(D)
-665
-41
-163
-392
-69
-6

o

-7
1

o

n

n

(7)

M

(8)

P)

(9)

P

P)
P)

P)

P
(D)
P
P)
P
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

P)

P)

P)

41,115

P)

P)

3,711

P)

633
15
443

P)
P)

12,858

P)
43
P)

222
9
10
2
195
6

O
P)
1
P)
P
( )
P
P)
P
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

P)

P)

P)

10,286
5,531

All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 19

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Table I.U 2.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Equity
Total
Total

(1)
All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

(2)

Capital
stock1
(3)

Intercompany debt

AddendarEquity

Retained
earnings2

Translation
adjustments 3

Net

Payables to
U.S. parents

Receivables from
U.S. parents

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

Incorporated affiliates

Unincorporated affiliates

(9)

(10)

380,068

352,303

159,058

191,141

2,103

27,766

89,039

61,274

311,187

41,115

49,759
25,442
23,253
2,188
17,133
(D)
5,941
(D)
5,383
1,801

42,549
21,299
19,568
1,731
14,346
<D)
4,447
(D)
4,903
2,002

24,167
17,114
15,441
1,673
4,715
(D)
1,679
(D)
1,745
594

17,207
4,517
4,352
165
8,076
(D)
2,352
(D)
3,220
1,394

1,175
-332
-224
-108
1,555
(D)
415
(D)
-61
14

7,210
4,143
3,685
457
2,788
(D)
1,494
(D)
480
-201

16,149
11,063
9,949
1,113
3,203
(D)
1,693
(D)
1,592
291

8,939
6,920
6,264
656
416
(D)
199
(D)
1,112
492

29,177
8,535
7,206
1,329
14,037
(D)
r
M
4,601
2,003

13,372
12,764
12,362
401
309
(D)
P
M
301
-1

146,907

136,242

48,131

87,915

196

10,665

25,172

14,507

133,430

2,812

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

11,812
3,252
2,681
5,879

10,768
2,803
2,459
5,506

4,728
952
874
2,902

6,486
1,922
1,637
2,927

-446
-72
-52
-323

1,045
449
222
373

1,453
499
390
564

408
50
168
191

10,659
2,803

109
0

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

32,872
15,311
8,102
4,452
907
4,101

28,766
13,271
7,263
3,854
702
3,676

10,672
4,743
2,495
1,539
470
1,425

18,443
8,235
4,870
2,843
236
2,258

-348
292
-102
-528
-4
-7

4,106
2,040
839
597
204
425

5,563
2,775
1,212
654
288
635

1,458
735
373
56
83
210

27,425
12,442
6,996
3,712
714
3,561

o
1,341
829
267
142
-12
115

8,111
2,162
368
1,795
5,948

7,213
1,806
317
1,488
5,408

3,064
1,020
99
921
2,044

4,312
806
209
597
3,506

-162
-21
9
-29
-142

897
357
51
306
541

1,598
805
60
745
794

701
448
9
439
253

6,949
1,623
309
1,314
5,326

265
183
8
174
82

25,652
(D)
2,613
18,571
(D)
11,636
1,451
2,099
5,296
2,790

5,994
(D)
1,412
2,181
(D)
4,744
570
812
2,174
1,189

18,269
(°>
1,284
14,923
(D)
6,762
903
1,229
2,897
1,732

1,388
(D>
-83
1,467
(D)
131
-22
59
225
-131

634
(D)
434
-390
(D)
2,116
234
471
909
501

4,286
(D)
738
2,464
(D)
3,352
353
575
1,731
693

3,652
(D)
304
2,854
(D)
1,236
118
103
822
192

25,360
(D)
2,600
18,499
(D)
11,349
1,442
2,098
5,087
2,721

291

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

26,286
(D)
3,047
18,181
(D)
13,752
1,686
2,570
6,204
3,291

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

21,518
20,512
1,006

21,450
20,557
893

6,906
6,618
288

14,859
14,285
574

-315
-345
30

68
-45
113

4,894
3,988
906

4,826
4,034
793

21,322
(D)

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

32,556
(D)
1,602
883
9,316
1,443
3,247
2,216
1,182
2,059
7,241
(D)
38,694
26,303
12,391

30,757
(D)
1,585
833
8,557
1,284
3,141
1,846
1,326
1,936
7,070
(D)
31,039
20,879
10,160

12,024
(D)
452
270
3,871
565
1,187
733
582
803
2,390
(D)
10,770
7,246
3,524

18,784
(D)
1,167
569
4,704
741
1,988
1,114
856
1,146
4,567
(D)
19,680
13,134
6,546

-51
(D)
-34
-6
-17
-21
-33
-1
-112
-12
113
(D)
589
499
91

1,800
(D)
17
50
758
159
105
371
-144
122
171
<D)
7,655
5,424
2,231

4,026
(D)
205
194
1,094
209
264
441
116
172
885
(D)
12,441
9,041
3,400

2,227
<D)
187
144
336
50
159
71
260
50
714
(D)
4,787
3,617
1,170

30,366
(D)
H
P
8,541
1,192
(D)
<D)
(D)
1,934
7,002
(D)
29,697
20,305
9,392

Banking

19,292

19,393

15,014

4,311

67

-101

32

132

11,798

7,595

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

99,056
23,603
15,849
(D)
(D)
11,784
1,179
4,737
1,115
627
1,615
1,380
(D)
1,672
344
698
1,116
(D)
14,576
578
4,591
2,790
1,801
588
1,865
932
6,023

101,530
28,931
16,614
(D)
(D)
9,260
1,091
3,573
977
407
1,048
1,141
(D)
1,418
359
651
1,021
(D)
12,289
517
4,028
2,906
1,122
629
1,640
854
4,620

49,953
20,681
8,291
(D)
(D)
4,443
694
1,967
413
167
726
660
(D)
252
241
364
381
(D)
6,580
335
2,704
1,699
1,005
378
499
466
2,198

51,362
8,234
8,534
(D)
(D)
4,865
412
1,605
562
239
309
495
(D)
1,168
145
300
664
(D)
5,801
190
1,346
1,247
99
262
1,122
597
2,283

216
16
-211
(D)
(D)
-49
-15
1
1
1
14
-15
(D)
-2
-26
-13
-24
(D)
-92
-8
-23
-40
18
-11
19
-209
140

-2,474
-5,328
-764

26,805
20,285
1,012
D
(D )
( )
4,217
113
1,680
222
295
781
382
(D)
409
42
227
572
(D)
4,222
130
1,528
704
824
116
605
101
1,742

29,279
25,613
1,777
D
(D )
( )
1,694
24
516
84
75
214
143

87,721
23,877
13,098
(D)
(D)
8,834
1,015
3,341
966
340
906
1,129
(D)
1,377
(D)
562
881
(D)
10,530
522
2,455
(D>
(°)
604
1,694
820
4,435

13,809
5,053
3,516
(D)

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




(D)
2,524
89
1,164
138
220
566
240
<D)
254
-15
47
94
(D)
2,287
61
563
-116
679
-42
225
77
1,403

n

156
57
180
477
(D)
1,935
69
965
821
145
158
380
24
340

n
n

h

n

n

13
71
(D)
287
9
1
208
69
128
(D)
<D)
391
D
(D )
(D)
( )
16
93
(D)
(D)
(D)
2
68
D
( )
1,343
574
768

n
425
75
232
10
68
t42
12
0
42
(D)
89
140
(D)
1,759
-5
1,573

n
(°)
25
-54
35
185

20 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table I.U 3.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
ChemiElectric
Primary
Macals
and
and
chinery,
and alelecfabexcept
lied
tronic
ricated
elecprodequipmetals
trical
ucts
ment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Banking

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and
real estate

Total

Food
and
kindred
products

49,759

146,907

11,812

32,872

8,111

26,286

13,752

21,518

32£56

38,694

19,292

99,056

11,784

10,454

30,262

1,991

5,518

2,345

2,702

1,887

P)

P)

4,753

981

10,934

P)

P)

186,827

18,151

70,982

5,472

17,010

3,438

16,303

5,032

9,005

14,723

22,075

8,329

57,271

7,372

2,647

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

1,022
7,518
P)
JD{
16,430

(D)
378
(D)
77
(D)

326
4,249
343
55
10,237

30
2,286
25
19
2,501

2
143
33
3
340

67
242
-2
8

53
• oy
36
4
363

357
1,198
464
324
2,979

47
241

109

996
45
20

P)
P)

16
412

277
0

P)
P)

346

P)

P)
5
P)

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

24,246
214
4,449
11,057
1,569
18,529

>D\
—8
476
P)

13,832
80
2,912
6,912
784
5,264

22
213
205
1
(D)
801

2,567
49
1,008
1,696

901
Q
135
231

1,720
51
69
1,712
1
1,517

1,483
21

3,291
9
1,268

837
28

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

3,451
P)
6,454
1,336
21,228
337
65,524
(D)
62,145

3,015
0
546
2,665
P)
918
fO\

All industries

380,068
64,133

All countries
Canada
Europe

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Petroleum

P

2,841
60
169
28
382
8.7<S
23

96
239
4,014
867
862
185
19,719
6

152
389
o
523
•
J

O
P)

P)

\

P)

13
77
(D\
80
117

_2
(D)
172
/D\

P)
\

10

P)
O

3,237

986
Q

4,080
0

47

p

W
w

P)

M
•M

p)

877
5
404
/D\
/D\

P

P)
\

3,926

20,961

2,312

4,297

1,456

2,716

1,564

2,164
460
473
£

13,535
1,102
10,987
56
545
88
66
631
60

1,518
317
917
16
132
23
7
74
32

2,383

955
36
983

2,255

941
23
855
7
15
7
1
33
0

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

17,889
207
111
252
8,371
8,857
91

938
3
33
P)
178
655

6,822
131
57
95
6,366
142
30

758
30
26

1,661
60
11
2
1,485
(D\

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

22,870
4,376
136
18,387
(O)
382
-7,682
(D)
5,868
<D)
4,224
1,538
232
674
1,779

824
281
34
-97

604

.

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

Middle East

4,014
880
1,904
389
841

Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

Asia and Pacific

P)

W

)D
-11

p)
p)

1,366
179
P)

}D{
D{
267
776

o
14,582

8
P)
283
6
/D\
45
26
768
72
15
411
270
641
328
303
(D\

D

\ /
23,293
4,997
124
1,486
201
92
10,016
1,094
610
389
624
1,764
1,324
521
50

26
<D)
36
O
2
1
2
P)
5
O
(D>
PI

P/
\
/D\

P/
V
66
5
P)
u
O
180
33
12
96
39

W

275
25

>D{

2i
11

/D\
46
4
12
_2

P)
303
1

P)

253
(D)

P
w

24
61

(

*Q

W

Q

W

P)
2,024
fPl
0

o

Q
17
0
461
0
0
0
461
0
0
0

fJ
Q

Q
O
Q
/D\
(
(J
Q
Q
0
177
6
1
59
111
25

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
*0
126
3
0
116
7

3,177
0
3^93

4,840
0
5,222

1,826
31
1,646

3,657
194
2,965

P)

'

1

0
98
0

P)

0

4
0
2
0
0
0
/D\
(

<{

39
4
1
/D\

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
#D\

p
14

P
\ )

P)

12
11
1
0
0

266
/D\

/D\

4,963

5

4,427
458
21
138
36
9
2,775
41
13
•
J

15
23
/D\
24
o

6y
128
173
1

(D

<5
q

P
0

P)

9

P

1,568
0
0
0
1,568
0

<J

Y
•5c.
639
/D\
576
O/D
52
31
683
139
257

0
D
/ D\

11
0
0
/D\
{
i
(

P)

P
0
0

321
212
966
353
6,165
11
3,543
111

344
250
187
39

P)
P)

789

P)

()
P)
P)
P)
77
P)

2,538
1,306

1,062
21
3
10
520
501
6

31
0
3
2

109

942
317
32
414
17
37

c.
/D\

P
\ )
15
0
7
/D\
P
t I
ID\
0
0
/D\
P
V )
(V>\
6

C

'o'

P>

P)

565
/D\

H

21
3

7,882
0
3
3
/D\
( )
-3

158,169
6,764

P)

P>

454
H /
V
567
141

P)

1,922
PI
10
22
7
500
132
6
173
216

P)
43
30
H /
V

5,593
P\
29
121
111

669
288
2

2,316
178
46
75
205
24
422
92
48

205

P)

P

P)

2,208
259

P)
P)

10
829
8

«5

/D\

&

1,3^
238
453
21
117
900
572
179
n

1,563
229
0
(

0

<5

P)
91

V/

/D\

118

( /
0
0

P)
23
()

136

—5
0

a
D
(D
)

P)

P>

8

794
50
10

360
3
3
-1
279
70
6

P)
461
151

P)

247
12
/D\

P)
5
28
2

2
(D)
4

P)

438

P)

s

D
( )
8

-

0
it>\
D

s
22

P)

2,526

4

P)

148
39

97
38
13
0
47

254
2
/D\
W)
(
246

P)

262

215
0
/D\

1,056
277
/D\

P)

P
\ )

155
25
119
19
-9

(D
/
112
(D)
11

1,298
540

3,310
2,288

225
6

204
3

P)
63
P)
P)

\

6

n
/D\
/D\
/D\
/D\
1,291

P)
P)

166

-7,795
10
3,152
105

u

16
<>
•>

3^10

P)

( )
2,587

14,974
1,580
P)
17,885

9
/D\

P
w

95

258

1,457
18
21
P)
W
/D\

4,840
2,154

D
P)

865

164
23

w

40
76
344
34

2,189
178

1,121
238
492
294
9
/D\
\ )
3
6

P)

5
69

25,046

5,992

P

269

1,276

1,026
14

813
154
141
153
100
34
58
164
8

p)

O
P)
P)
P)

P)

P)

2,817

W

3
-3
355

Jo!

27,693

P)

14,576

$)
(

11,460

1,684
50
2,213

P)

Other
industries

P)

17
2
4

P)

1,694

P)

:.:...::..::::::.:.:::::::

11,238
2,328
141
194
18
2,294
4,177
$

2,773

International
Addenda:




P)

55,951
14,310
437
5,314
(D)
2,631
20,164
2,367
1,239
(D)
1,104
3,144
1,951
1,405
(D)

Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC
......:

116
/D\
86
136

P)

1,598
31
205
24
JD\
206
1

630
/D\
u
29
271
-1
67

/DI
237
3
132
9
/D\

21,386
2,191
13,799
1,333
1,614
304
813
932
399

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

P)

201

Services

8,639
1,904
75
1,912

•P)
3,218
238
60
228
91
473
226
152

P).

3,678
1,025
l*\
602

y
2y
801
20
/D\
2y
155
269
103
70

4,495
1,228
1
691
O
7
/D\
160
127
( /
170
67
12
12

446
35

P
-146
96
29
27

P)

4
0
/D\

D

( )
/D\

P)

$
3
17
72
38
30
36
23

P)
1,079

o
68,585
1,132

o
5,229
112

q
16,709
529

o
3,372
64

0
15,470
27

0
4,810
51

0

P)
QQ
99

0

P)

251

9
14,432
318

P)
P)

6,081

45,332
(D)

O
6,614
153

2
2,544

P)

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 21

Table I.U 4,—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Total

Canada
Total

All Industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
tion
Petroleum refining without extraction . .
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

380,068

64,133

186,827

49,759
25,442

10,454
(D)

18,151
9,503

Nether- Switlands zerland

United
Kingdom

23,253
2,188
17,133
P)
5,941
(D)
5,383
1,801

vA

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

11,812
3,252
2,681
5,879

1,991
733
118
1,140

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

32,872
15,311
8,102
4,452
907
4,101

5,518
3,351
<D)
524
(D)
751

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

8,111
2,162
368
1,795
5,948

2,345
1,033
76
957
1,313

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery

26,286
(D)

2,702
(D)

3,047
18,181
(D)

419
£

13,752
1,686

1,887
685

2,570
6,204
3,291
21,518
20,512
1,006

230
450
523

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances 1
PsHio telflwieiAn cuiu UUIIII«IUIIII*CU!WI1
nouiUi lorovicHviij on/ ! /v^mmi ini^ofi^n
equipment
Electronic components and accessories ..
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Qtnna UW| euiu UUIOI IIUIIIIWICMMW IIIIII
oiuira, pigu and nfhar nnnmatallfr* min.
eral products
Instruments and related products
Other

32,556
p)
1,602
883
9,316
1,443
3,247
2,216
1,182
2,059
7,241
p)

24,246

21,228

65,524

62,145

4,224

4,014

382

8,742
6,117

3,926
1,723

P)

P)

5,783
334

1,404
318
374

0
9
(D)
10,237

13,832

5,472

<D)
210

801
202

1,323
<D)
17,010
7,006
4,923
£

Q
t
8

551
325
234
900

aS

8

D

( )
0

1,544

1,481
1,223
473
797
4,631
749

|D|

3,015
(D)

862

389

523
78

475

2,312
460
604
1,248

117

3,237

4,297
1,963
617
916

600

0

P)
P)

P)

736
534
fi
986

8
1,456

P)

303

p)

74

157
0

4,080
11

2,716

5

423
2,669
977

768

14,310

20,164

2,773

2,328
1,835

4,177

1,694

1,075

11,238
5,152
5,047
104

P)

1,786
49
6

2,079
11
1,806

0
1
5
487

O

(D)

23,293

4,997

10,016

1,922
540

P)
P)
P)

500

P
>

0
0

47

180

275

81
57
0

P)
P)

P)

P)

P)

5,593
2,733
1,668
511
181
500

P)
177

3,177
3,159
18

257

54

4,840
£

260
386
<D)

126
52
225
57
308
137
(°)

68
912
81

137
757
18

5$
23

2,979

1,712
1,117
595
344

$

3,291
305
-12

8

2,835
660
260
1,163
752
(D)

P)

5
1
4

57,271
16,706
4,184

7,372

2,665
5

55
701
310
(D)

ifl
118
(D)

3

174

14
0

283

527
563
729

36
-8
66
355

259
173
(D)
231
2,597

2,647
120
18
5
14
195
230
127
1,956

(D)

8

837
325

P)

8

67

n
59
5
113
86

n
(I

2,775
0

0
1
11

509
3,254
660

283
35
140

67

P)

4,963

1,563
1,557
6

0

117

(
D

3,510

P)

1,291
0
72
11
277
14
43
126

<]
0
0
3
0
0
4

148

262
260
3

187

1,684

2,213

5,992

97

11,460
576

27,693
13,572

25,046
2,000
6,399
158
16,489

254
37
5

181
68

8
111
P)
0
64

34

P)

P)
1

162

69

P)

§

259
254
5

2,817
1,268
1,549

988
0

0

2,208
2,139
69

P)

P)
65
P)
P)

fi

P)
0
P)

P)

3,543
2,745
798

6

0
0
0
9

21
52
130

0
0

8

84

0
2
4

3
0
0
0
3

30
9

22

q

P)

8

2,587

937
236

865
361
185
20

8
463
230

68
62
36

P)

P)

211
135

1

8

170
168
131

7
135
50

1,026
4
0
0
0
82
82
16
842

2,538
341
1,572

P)
P)
102
P)
265
P)

(D

i

4
16
2

P)

P)

0

18

P)
4
0

P)
0

0
0

p)
6
0

P)

274

645
150
251
410
250
120
1,087
169

0
38

8
91

£

8 ::=

10

:.,

P)

P)

80
533

8,639
5,637
3,002

3,218
2,241
978

215

3,678

1,025

287

1,056
305

4,495
2,063
1,271
102
1,060

1,228
338
207
0
683

1,298
609
298

540
101
202
97

P)

0

P)

P)

fi

39
72

34

46
3

73
234
35

i?
752
155
1
30

P)
P)
-3
17
0

P)
P)

P)

Q8

131

P)
P)
42
66
2,288

8
8 8 8 8
0

50
4
7
0
0

0

411
28
1,904
1,567
337

<3

8
B

8

8 ::=:

1,367
0

P)
P)
3,270
P)

0

6,165
3,430
2,735

P)

62
0
0

0

P)

1,276

61
35

P)

1,517
1,188
328

P)

221

458
0

1,121
142

269
6
112
30

s
8
8

P)
P)

4,427
4

P)

P)
0
P)

107

12
0

P)

134
1,361

10
0

£

P)

P)
245
92

126

5
182
1

6

n

P)
224
44
1

5,222

85

205
71
41
30
134

130
36
1,789
41
948
253
201

35

P)

239
480
3,393
3,389
4

P)

2,316
849

n

P)

P)
P)

P)

P)
P)

288

571

1,564

P)

:
3 =:::

669
227
68
159
442

18
757
497
133
126
187

2

5
1
8 8
8
O 8
8
8
-2
96

«
334

o
271

P)

P)
P)
r
3,364

25
P)
3
0
3
22

856

P)

0
-9
-9
641

P)

34

918
0

101

8

1
1
0

14

767

10,934
2,493

<
,3
1

P)

P)
P)

n

9
p)

99,056
23,603
15,849
P)
(D)

P)

20,961

468
n

1,483

46

169

S
8

4

19,719

207
(D)
630
623
7

Finance (except banking), insurance, and
real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

p)

<!

0

55,951

P)

P)

132
0

8

A

8

Japan

0

877
261

346

1,059
122

p)

International

1,026
49

2,268

P)

0

363
0

8,329

?

175

0

P)

8

8

3,989

P)
P)

161

435

981




5,264

231

19,292

14,576
578
4,591
2,^90
1,801
588
1,865
932
6,023

6,912

901

Banking

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

0
10

0

Total

Australia

8
8 e
8
8 B
8
P)

<3
0
0
0
(
D

P)

340
41
17
23
300

1,720
1,385
336

698
1,116
(D)

0

1,696
542
613
203
154
184

22,075
15,235
6,840

1,672
344

340
58
(D)

2,567
979
569
875
3
141

4,753

627
1,615
1,380
(D)

P)

2,501
770
894
353
62
423

<>

12,046
(D)
5,032
632

14,723
1,241
866
522
£

&

38,694
26,303
12,391

11,784
1,179
4,737
1,115

398

Of which:
Middle
East

Africa

8 8 8
8 8
8
8 8
8 B 8
Q
i
£
8
<
3
fj 8 8
8
8 s
i
^ e
&
S
i9
a
8

16,303
198
D

9,005
5,996
(D)

14

19
1,772
(D)
70,982

(D)
3,438

18,529

1

8,966
537
(D)

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nonduraole goods

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
C/ii iinmont reniai \va. auioiiiuiivu cuiu
ifAm/vtiua aftW
cv|uipiiH*iu fAntal /ay
computers)
Computer and data processing services ..
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Mnfinn piviuioo, iiiwiuuiiiu ioiovidiuii lapo
iviuuvii r\irti iroc i rv*li iHin/i tAlAuieinn tana
and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying
services
Management and public relations services .
Other

11,057

476
28

q

0

-16
(D)
30,262

dling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

16,430

Italy

8
8 8
§ 8 8 8
8 8

146,907

Manufacturing

Germany,
France Federal
Republic of

Asia and Pacific

Latin
America and
Other
Western
Hemisphere

Of which:

0
40
80
12

P)

3,310
31
1,479

75
126
297
1,303

0

1,213

Q
57
P)

P)

950

8=

446
4
217

P)
n
41
P)
0

5
0
13
150
57

$ 1'079
n
0
o

PJ
194

1,079

22 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table I.U 5.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry of U.S. Parent by
Account
[Millions of dollars]
Equity
Total

(1)

(3)

Retained
earnings2

(4)

Capital
stock1

Total

Intercompany debt
Translation
adjustments3

(5)

Addenda:Equity

Net

Payables to
U.S. parents

Receivables from
U.S. parents

Incorporated affiliates

Unincorporated affiliates

(9)

(10)

(7)

(8)

352^03

159,058

191,141

2,103

27,766

89 039

61,274

311,187

41,115

72,958
(D)
«
417

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

(6)

380,068

All industries

59,296
H

21,272

1,910
n

25,054

11,392

39,366

0
p)
280
10,511
(°)
P

19,930
n

228
18,053
P)
P
P
P
M
135,151

13,662
Pi
W
-71
13,525
P)
P
P
P
P
\ t
8,114

295
33,751

193
19,895
D

(2)

219,217

211,103

36,114
P)
H
267
33,766
P)
P
P
P
P /
v
75,385

42,410

34,296

p)
202,858

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

19,407
3,365
5,523
10,518

21,491
2,856
7,267
11,368

10,897
1,420
4,014
5,463

10,725
1,561
3,346
5,818

-130
-125
-93
87

-2,084
509
-1,744
-850

2,792
555
1,150
1,087

4,877
46
2,894
1,937

20,704
2,856
O

788
o

P)

P)
\

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

55,479
26,473
18,442
6,969
(D)
n
11,166
7,138
779
6,359
4,028

50,966
23,726
17,441
6,461
P)

16,566
8,076
4,839
2,506
P)

35,280
15,566
12,869
4,625
P)

-880
84
-267
-669

4,514
2,747
1,001
507
D

2,527

17,211

230

P)

( )

5,443
3,666
1,027
598
lD)

48,438

P)

9,957
6,412
2,028
1,105
lD\

11,195
7,387
899
6,488
3,808

5,039
3,416
427
2,989
1,623

6,190
3,952
501
3,451
2,239

-34
20
-28
48
-54

-29
-249
-120
-129
220

2,300
1,632
206
1,427
667

2,329
1,882
326
1,555
447

9,073
5,559
PI

2,122
1,828
1°)

3,514

294

47,645

31,203

1,666

2,397

9,873

7,476
$

43,977

1,271

1,373
5,198

2,111
24,519

33
1,871

P)

4,707

3,437
31,682

P)

P)

6,795
788
3,484
1,618
905

8,457
813
3,621
2,409
1,615

-10
2,026
(°)
242
-22
199
154
-89

£1
6,578
P)
\ /

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

45,247
(D)
3,474
31,743
(D)
15,495
1,579
7,304
4,181
2,431

12,378

3,508
33,614
(D)
15,183
1,747
5.775
4,885
2.776

-312
169
-1,529
703
345

3,476
256
1,467
1,256
497

3,787
87
2,996
552
152

15,174
P)
P)
4,153
2,297

321
P)
P
28
134

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

30,203
23,920
6,283

29,790
23,540
6,251

9,985
7,637
2,348

20,183
16,222
3,961

-377
-319
-58

413
380
32

7,018
5,295
1,723

6,606
4,915
1,691

29,434
23,344
6,091

356
196
160

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

36,918
3,301
1,756
989
9,462
1,999
2,968
1,518

13,725
1,273
680
343
4,079
836
1,148
531

23,113
2,097
1,047
671
5,391
1,154
1,880
1,019

3,216
-106
246
192
638
868

3,778
459
61
346
520
175
235
221

36,058

860

1,727
990
9,392
1,928
2,965

-1

180

6,994
352
307
538
1,157
1,043
241
401

1,«>5
11,160
(D)
7,140
3,043
4,097

839
3,234

979
7,740

80
-69
29
-24
-9
9
-60
-32
P)
47
187

1,126

265
2,448

257
1,322

1,862
10,959

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

202

P)

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

40,134
3,194
2,003
1,182
10,099
2,866
2,975
1,698
(D)
1,873
12,286
(D)
7,941
3,544
4,397

2,415
1,198
1,217

4,821
1,951
2,870

-96
-106
10

801
501
300

1,582
1,092
490

781
591
189

6,833
2,772
4,061

306
271
35

Banking

22,616

21,894

17,216

4,643

35

722

2,360

1,638

14,189

7,704

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

34,734
8,847
21,978
138
919
2,852

30,973
5,724
22,984
141
919
1,205

16,323
3,844
10,745
11
614
1,110

14,994
1,863
12,554
132
326
118

-344
17
-315
-2
-21
-23

3,761
3,123
-1,006
-3

7,202
4,616
2,470
14
6
96

27,174
5,470
19,628
143

3,799
254
3,356
-2

1,647

10,963
7,739
1,463
11
6
1,743

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

10,254
1,150
3,801
962

8,789
1,070
3,130
812
(D)
745

4,809
599
1,762
364

4,093
456
1,421
439

-113
15
-53
8

1,465
80
671
151

2,682
127
969
211

1,217
48
298
60

7,985
975
2,955
811

804
95
175

496

283

-36

390

462

1,660
655
997
151
(D)

285
341
944
108

P
1,378
340
115
43

P
-3
-26
-63
1

P
98
-272
44
42

469
54
114
64

371
326
70
22

P)

P)
P
P
P)
1,660
P)
P)
D
P)

13,108
58
654
(D)
P
1,344
1,092
4,128
5,832

6,795
31
400

6,167
27
323

145

-760
12
219

3,988
13
235

4,748
o
16

12,781
58
615

P

W
564
483
1,130
2,554

1,279
1,162
4,029
5,638

67,171

Pi

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

P)

P)

1,136

Other industries
Aoriculture. forestry, and fishing
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




(D)

>D\
/D\
D

Manufacturing

ffi^ mining
Metal

489
53,646

....

D
1,758
384
1,041
194
<D)
12^48
71
873
(°)

P
>

1,507
1,298
3,601
5,000

/D\
D
D

Pi

P)
M

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

527
351
2,589
2,897

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)

P)

P)

P)
(D)

P)

823
706
1,542
2,746

P)
-6

1,827
(D)
P
P

P

P /
V
567

P)

P)
P)

P)
-1

-70
D

()
P)

-6
35
-3
190

P)

P)

6

P)

O

P)
P)

P)
(D)

P)

163
206
-527
-833

P)
P)

209
24,036
PI
P
P

P
P)
V

P)

P)

P)
P)
P)

P)
(D)

727
689
603
1,721

P
(D)
P
V )

P)

P)

P)

P)
72
(D)
P

P)
P)
P

P)
P)
lD)
P)
P)

P)

P)

P)
P

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
( \

P
V •j /
P)
P)

8,244

P)
P)
o
\ /

P)
P)
37
61

P)
29

70
70
3

P)
P)
3
P)

P)
P)
1

(D)
H

pi
0

1

B
D
P)
327
0
39
39
0
65
-70
99

195

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates ofNonbankU.S. Parents • 23

Table I.V 1.—Change in the U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country by
Account
[Millions £>f dollars]
Change in 1989
Position
on a historicalcost
basis,
yearend
FY 1988

Capital outflows
Intercompany debt

Total
Net

(1)
All countries

Reinvested
earnings2

Equity capital

Total

(2)

1

Net

(5)

(4)

(3)

InIncreases creases
in U.S
in U.S.
parents' parents'
receivpayaables
bles3

InDecreases creases
(6)

(7)

(8)

Total

(10)

(9)

Position
on a historicalcost
basis,
yearend
FY 1989

Valuation adjustments

(11)

Other
Transcapital
lation
gams
adjustments4 (losses)
(12)

Other

(13)

(14)

(15)

338,891

41,177

39,241

5,895

27,999

22,104

13,892

19,453

21,235

1,782

1,936

-2,450

3,311

1,076

Canada

61,420

2,713

1,004

-969

4,962

5,931

2,117

-144

196

339

1,709

1,023

471

214

64,133

Europe

157,601

29,225

25,720

3,464

13,476

10,012

8,435

13,821

18,849

5,028

3,505

-1,064

1,045

3,525

186,827

25
188
70
14
159

37
413
78
23
1,363

13
225
9
9
1,204

75
194
4
5
789

117
425

121
479

3
54
25

-5
104

5
72

-38
-23

1,022
7,518

471

1
720

249

1,154
D

1,764
19
163
1,430
D

610
D

1,659
11
646
258
122
1,503

-313

2,011

67
143
15
1,043

17
96
-16
1,678

2,323
-7
-50
-47
-31
636

-8
-566
54
-453
21
13,515
-15

P)

-634
26
-59
59
52
30
14,357
-3

34
507
5
505
9
842
13

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

810
6,606
D
(D)

212
911
D
(D)

217
807
D
(D)

13,831

2,599

1,420

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

21,947
293
4,083
9,957
1,428
15,276

2,300
-80
366
1,099
141
3,253

2,501
-67
853
1,320
128
2,450

4,251
D

-801
D

-1,021
D

141
920
-9
-95
(D)
D

5,336
1,176
18,138
240
50,957
D

1,118
160
3,090
97
14,567

914
63
1,457
93
14,375
D

144
-124
84
60
1,182
D

278
D

867
(D)
4
134
D

310
61
6,552
D

226
1
5,370
D

()

70
100
1,336
133
1,826
12
-322
15

55,509

6,636

8,691

2,755

5,191

2,436

1,000

4,936

525

-4,410

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

20,923
2,359
12,068
1,166
2,423
359
853
1,270
425

463
-168
1,730
168
-809
-55
-40
-338
-26

2,698
108
2,405
574
-197
-48
-120
22
-46

954
196
550
363
-98

676
22
303
41
145

1,610
-200
1,784
242
-83
-11
-160
52
-14

135
113
71
-31
-16
42
-21

143
179
128
-9
-51
-53
-9
-21
-21

8
66
57
22
-35

-72
-11

1,630
218
853
404
48
30
1
53
' 23

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

15,269
186
122
219
6,837
7,794
110

2,621
21
-11
33
1,535
1,063
-20

1,211
31
13
42
1,615
-516
26

454
D

638
D

184

511

-502

-1,013

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

19,317
4,555
173
19,937
D

3,553
-179
-37
-1,550
D

4,783
-315
-38
-550
D

163
-11,804
D

219
4,121

319
4,341

4,954
D

914
D

826
D

Africa
Epypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

4,365
1,515
258
829
1,764

-141
24
-26
-154
15

-475
46
-120
-363
-38

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

4,395
871
1,942
501
1,082

-381
9
-38
-111
-241

52,999
13,407
357
4,775
D

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




()

()

<)

()

()

p)

()

()

()

<)

<)

()

P)
P)
()
1
(D)

()

772
71

(D)
()
()

()
2
(D)

()

22
510
D

()

()

(°)
P)

124
34

o
1
n

375
49
2

532
74
2

158
25

1,348
226
D

2,923
D

1,575

1,397
12
D

1,536
12
D

()

()
n

0

P)
P)

()
75
(D)
869
(D)

139
0
6
1,202
0
68
0

-477
19
-20
-397
-79

224
27
D

701
8
D

-379
-3
-35
-56
-285

-173
6
7
-97
-90

109
9
D

2,951
903
80
540
D

4,593
2,087
85
439
D

1,177
865
88
156
D

3,847
1,283
90
215
D

2,540
19,985
1,973
1,186
D

91
180
395
53
D

-32
695
275
88
D

35
-524
119
76
D

115
1,364
(D)
D

1,081
3,019
1,926
1,040
D

23
124
26
366

31
28
99
401
D

-1
37
85
16
D

2,601

172

85

()

<)
()

()

()
()

(D)

131,719
7,276

()

P)
()

()

()
P)

(D)

26,450
-512

()

P)
()

()
()

()
(D)

24,874
-306

()
()
801
(D)

-1,127
D

()

()
<)

118

P)

3,885
-177

()
1
(D)
()
5
(D)

<)
()

398
D
282
3
D

()
()

102
D

1,180

319

P)
P)
79

782

16,430

-201
-13
-487
-221
13
803

566
-6
-39
121
62
190

73
6
-5
97
20
73

-840
-12
—443
-439
-69
540

24,246
214
4,449
11,057
1,569
18,529

220

-39

-10

269

3,451

204
97
1,633
4
192

212
15
-160
-5
-2,399

-34
49
138
14
440

26
33
1,655
-4
2,151

6,454
1,336
21,228
337
65,524

-2,055

-490

918

-2,483

62,145

-2,235
-276
-674
-407
-612
-6
80
-359
20

-272
-6
-1
-43
-19

-559
-218
-342
-3
6

-1,404
-53
-331
-361
-599
-7

-2
-202

82
-89
5

21,386
2,191
13,799
1,333
1,614
304
813
932
399

1,409
-11
-24
-9
-80
1,579
-45

-53
-6
-4
-1
-28
-10
-3

1,507

-3,405
48

-1,230
136
1
-1,000

-165
4

900

-5
-4,326

-100
-220

27
9
24

246
18

237
-7

P)
87
P)

-129
78
-117
34
-124

132
-51
17
(*)
165

231
31
85
-11
125

99
82
69
-11
-40

-113
28
-9
22
-154

-93
-38
-33
19
-41

-87
-19
-60
5
-14

844
165
67
78
16
-59
841
-14
41

246
9
-8
-3
775
-522
-6
-855
-439
7
-911
90
144
242
23
17
-27

()
h

P)
o

2,573
1,057
-71
205
35
-8
378
169
-29
11
144
256
157
293
-23

191

73

9

0
8,997
486

6,299
-130

()
()
85
20
67
90
D

(D)

12,882
309

2,670
418
2
59
2
80
1,889

P)

P)
P)
21
30
5

27
55

P)
P)

0

P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
20
P)

465
-44
30

4,290
-101

P)
-1,036
P)
P)
5,226

P)

-112
-265
-143
92

P
>

-43

0

14,689
2

P
>
P)

P)
P)
P)
420

-31
31
885
-53
119
-530
43

P)
P)

P)

P)

P)
P)
O

-62

P)
P)
P)

-45
13
1

P)
506
P)
P)

P)
P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

O
O

n
-147
P)
o
-14
P)
-8

P)

P)

n

P)
P)

380,068

P)

P)

o

-68
15

P)
P)

P)

P)

-45
-4
-6
-8
-23

P)
P)

17,889
207
11.1
252
8,371
8,857
91

-31
67

-1,034
64
1
-761

22,870
4,376
136
18,387

2
-26

-102
-180

382
-7,682

n
n
-29
P)
P)
-14

O
-92
P)
P)
42

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

53

5,868

334
-22
94
209
53

58
-1
-12
89
-19

20
2
94
-69
-6

256
-23
12
189
78

4,224
1,538
232
674
1,779

5
19
-27
-14
28

-2
13
-3
-56
44

-1

o

13
10
6

o

-3

-14
3
-8
-56
47

4,014
880
1,904
389
841

1,441
436
71
266
20
-314
836
-1
44
81
-83
67
-65
74
10

597
271
4
188
4
-255
-5
13
2

-1,642
-1,185
-5
101

-1,945
-479
-10
-10

806
63
6
292

-503
-769
-1
-181

55,951
14,310
437
5,314

123
-515
120
-35

3
-1,469
13
2

53
304
24
-2

66
650
83
-35

2,631
20,164
2,367
1,239

28
332
78
-19

-9
96
-73
-35

-13
12
50
-6

23
47
12
-25

-18
37
-136
-5

1,104
3,144
1,951
1,405

80

123

87

-31

37

81

2,773

n

0
4,534
-355

1,576
-207

19,223
-353

P)

P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

-1
1

P)
P)
P)
P)

-908
-212

f)

P)
P)
P)
P)

847
65

P)
P)

P)
P)

1,638
-60

P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

158,169
6,764

24 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table I.V 2.—Change in the U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry by
Account
[Millions of dollars]
Change in 1989
Position
on a historicalcost
basis, Total
yearend
FY 1988

Capital outflows
Intercompany debt
Equity capital
Total
1

Net
(1)
All Industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Banking
Finance (except banking), insurance, andrealestate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




(2)

(3)

338,891
51,523
27,159
24,960
2,198
16,570
(D)
4,624
p)
6,281
1,514

41,177
-1,764
-1,717
-1,707
-10
564

39,241

P)

-6*430
-2,690
-2,628
-62
-3,104

P)

1,317

740

P)

P)

-898 -848
287
212
136,512 10,394 16,778
11,705
107
58
3,715 -463 -1,372
2,243
742
438
5,747
132
688
30,130 2,742 4,091
13,529 1,781 1,664
7,608
494 1,419
4,118
333
630
801
106
133
4,074
27
244
7,723
388 1,596
2,655 -492
354
348
20
12
2,306 -512
342
5,068
880 1,242
26,061
225
709
p)
P)
(D)
2,672
376
252
18,431 -249
423
(°)
P)
(D)
12,421 1,331 2,966
1,718
-33
55
2,040
531
614
5,836
368
790
2,827
465 1,507
19,871 1,646 1,591
18,970 1,542 1,509
901
105
83
28,602 3,955 5,766
D
( )
P)
<D)
1,824 -221
-61
797
86
70
6,566 2,750 4,631
1,088
355
383
17
154
3,229
1,914
303
276
95
107
1,087
1,955
103
203
6,650
591
583
(D)
P)
(D)
34,514 4,180 3,134
23,257 3,046 3,024
11,257 1,134
110
19,468 -176 -1,276
73,345 25,711 23,332
9,956 13,647 13,696
16,772 -922
438
P)
H
P)
P)
P)
9,687
881
3,873
799
581
1,254
1,239
(D)
1,178
492
670
980
P)

2,096
299
864
316
46
361
142
D

2£62
200
1,098
321
-4
576
206

494
-149
28
136

621
-232
26
168
D

13,841
552
5,260
2.936
2,325
526
1,542
619
5,342

735
26
-669
-146
-523
61
324
313
681

()

P)

P)

()

1,340
52
87
44
43
111
295
331
464

(4)

InDecreases creases
(5)

(6)

Reinvested
earnings2

Net

Increases
in U.S.
parents'
receivables

(7)

(8)

(9)

Valuation adjustments

Inin U.S.
Transparents' Total lation
payaadjustbles3
ments4
(10)

(11)

(12)

5,895 27,999 22,104 13,892 19,453 21,235 1,782 1,936 -2,450
-5,995 2,184 8,178 -1,626 1,191 1,254
63 4,666 -112
-1,918 1,174 3,092 -1,230
458
-74
385
973 -161
-1,882 1,014 2,896 -1,084
339
190 -149
921 -171
-36
160
196 -146
120
52
195
75
10
D
-3,770
-145
810
602
-208 3,668
168
(D
)
P)
-3,740
114
<)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
O 647
79
578
161
(D)
P)
P)
P)
P)
0
3
-1
(D)
P)
P)
P)
P)
O
-375
-47
224
271
-51 -111
P)
P) -426
69
29
98
174
-31
74
43
75
-8
3,430 10,640 7,210 12,674
674 4,081 3,406 -6,384 -942
-1,478
165
142
-23
49 -195
(D)
P) 1,372
D
91
69
-22
-96
908
(D) 154
P)
P)
D
265
33
5
-304
-23
()
( ) 435
P)
P)
266
169
68
-76
P)
P)
P) -555
449 1,220
771 2,815
827
890
63 -1,349 -326
359
404
117
189
170 1,070
445
40
47
7
387
407
344
-64 -925 -198
380 1,005
169
227
412
64
58
48
16 -297 -105
72
92
72
20
14
-10
3
-28
3
154
11
256
34
143
-23
57 -217
-73
300
660
357
361
939
178 -180 -1,208 -153
-24
399
-21
212 -846
191
-27
P)
(D)
3
7
4
14
9
5
8
-14
n
-28
-29
400
177
206 -854
-13
P)
H
324
540
378
-13
-391 -362 -126
h
P)
-11
718
729 1,331 -611
562 1,173 -484
48
9
-53
-37
16
(D)
P)
P)
P)
P)
-70
40
110
234
88
155
68
123
-30
433
465
646 -657
31
388 1,045 -672
161
11
55
45
P)
P)
(D) 204
P)
P)
1,676 1,918
242 1,008
281
107 -1,635 -134
388
30
-45
69
-87
-33
P)
P)
P)
P)
341
27
200
73
-46
19
-83
P>
P)
397
321
434
76
44
35
9 -422
10
104
1,125 1,189
278
63
P) -1,042 -130
P)
-575
894 2,901 -734
319
831 1,565
74
55
-570
33
58
<D)
P) 2,965 -886
P)
P)
-64
-5
152
22
16
(D)
P)
P)
P)
3,069
389 1,090
701 -1,811 -256
P)
P) 2,308
D
31
29
<)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
-26
103 -138
73
-16
122 -161
48
-73
34
-12
40
6
48
91
103
-2
15
3,336
782
513
535
22 -1,882
26
P)
(D)
8
222
136
230
25
40
-28
-22
15
-40
39
79
-9
10
77
203
19 -137
-40
117
164
152
27
-14
182
76
30
52
-12
-12
70
18
68
26
39
-56
-43
37
21
64
52
-16
-99
-25
193
241
1
63
591 -249
8 -150
303
250
D
38
()
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
777 1,859 1,082 1,332 1,025 1,786
761 1,046 -508
803 1,308
505 1,558
662 1,173
511
22 -355
-27
577 -226
550
362
612
250 1,024 -154
552 1,347
796 -1,786
P)
P) 1,100 -100
o
6,285 9,685 3,400 1,901 15,147 13,475 -1,672 2,379 -674
921 2,8&6 1,975 -1,177 13,952 12,060 -1,892
-49 -222
251
583
332
912 -726
1
726 -1,360 -211
D
247
-334
P)
P)
P)
! ! P) 2,498 P)
R
f!
4,865
P)
P>
P)
P)
P)
P)
893 1,276
383
738
731
516 -215 -266 -118
147
153
7
7
43
10
12
23
99
602
749
37
-76
146
458
208
-250 -234
303
27
273
30
21
53
26
6
-5
15
12
15
0
-31
5
50
P)
P)
302
402
101
-56
329
17 -313 -215
-55
60
13
29
15
133
-64
-31
P)
P)
1
45
45
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
234
157
-10
38
-77 -127
P)
H
n
83
-21
P)
P
P)
P)
P)
P
P)
-25
2
8
23
-5
-16
-20
P)
P)
77
8
132
-33
95
-32
69
128
3
143
138
179
40
98
P)
P)
P)
P)
-602 -605
727
-46 1,009 1,055
659
125
5
-7
-23
-26
9
65
P)
P)
P)
P)
61
183
246
63 -757
-2
608
-157
451
17
576
80
63 -190
10
178
-151
425
166
166
-12
-6
27
32 -117
O -567
34
11
29
63
-49
48
-6
34
45
102
72
210
108
29
-5
149
28
121
44
184
17
-19
104
P)
P)
P)
P)
392
167
217
559
9
130
343
286
-213

Other
capital Other
gains
(losses)

Position
on a historicalcost
basis,
yearend
FY 1989

(13)

(14)

3,311
915
351
423
-72
185

1,076 380,068
3,863 49,759
783 25,442
668 23,253
114
2,188
3,315 17,133

P)

P)

(15)

P)

79

338

5,941

P)

P)

P)

289 -229
5,383
90
-6
1,801
-566 -4,875 146,907
-11
255 11,812
-37 1,041
3,252
75 -356
2,681
-49 -430
5,879
-261 -762 32,872
-17 15,311
88
-179 -548
8,102
-68 -124
4,452
8
907
-38
-64
-80
4,101
-6 -1,049
8,111
34 -853
2,162
27
368
-5
7 -848
1,795
-40 -197
5,948
-140 -392 26,286

P)

P)

P)

42
-115

111
-718

P)

P)

P)

6 -1,507
-1
-54
-7
-95
85 -517
-71 -842
408
-428
-424
398
10
-4
274 -1,829

13,752
1,686
2,570
6,204
3,291
21,518
20,512
1,006
32,556

P)

P)

55 -143
9
8
-44 -1,864
-12
6
-36 -178
15
26
24
20
-84
9
164
-6

3,047
18,181

P)

1,602
883
9,316
1,443
3,247
2,216
1,182
2,059
7,241

P)

P)

P)

556
-57
613
821

998
433
565

38,694
26,303
12,391

379

19,292

1,275 1,778
-19
191
140 -1,289

99,056
23,603
15,849

P)
P>

P)
P)

P)
P)

193
60
38
4

-340
32
-196
-14
46
-177
-51

11,784
1,179
4,737
1,115
627
1,615
1,380

0

17
18

P)

77
1
7
-3

P)

-194
103
11
-33

P)

1,672
344
698
1,116

P)

P)

P)

116
-17
68
49
20
9
40
16
-1

-725
-1
-823
-249
-574
-52
-6
-52
208

14,576
578
4,591
2,790
1,801
588
1,865
932
6,023

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

All Affiliates

of All U.S. Parents

• 25

Table I.V 3.—Direct Investment Capital Outflows, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]

Manufacturing
All
Petroleindustries
um

All countries

39,241 -6,430 16,778
58
1,004 -4,116 4,095
56
25,720 -1,247 6,358 -1,198
3
217
78
P)
807
504
50
26
36
47
P)
(D)
JdJ
2
10
n
1,420
743
P
<D)
D)
2,501
295
65
(
-67
14
_2
P
853
-15
455
38
1,320
-38
616
35
128
o
Pi
61
2,450
696
-23
P)
7
-1,021 -1,057
_2
(D)
8
19
16
914
-37
672
Pi
63
-143
146
P
1,457
75
-157
P
70
93
P
P)
1,868
-1
14,375
P
o
1
1
P)

Canada
Europe
Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

8,691

2,698
108
2,405
574
-197
-48
-120
22
-46

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

1,211
31
13
42
1,615
-516
26
4,783
-315
-38
-550
(D)
319
4,341
P)
826
P)
-475
46
-120
-363
-38

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

-379
-3
-35
-56
-285

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
1
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

4,593
2,087
85
439
(D\
-32
695
275
88
P)
31
28
99
401
(D)
85

International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC
'




Total

Electric
Food Chemi- Primary Macals
and
and
and
and al- fabri- chinery, eleckindred
except
lied
cated electri- tronic
prodprod- metals
equipucts
cal
ucts
ment

:

:...:::.:::.::::::::::::::::::::::

(D)
24,874
-306

-239
-153
7
33
P)
-81
-44
Pi
-6
71
P)
Pi
36
4
P)
-158
22
7
-224
P)
P
P
P
-50
P)
P)
16
-117
42
m\
Pi
Pi
-3/
-218
-70
127
3
-194
-1
-41
-56
P)
-84
Pi
54
1
42
32
13
0
75

P)

3,841

2,433
100
2,103
231
31
-3
-38
1
7
1,117
12
2
5
1,099
-9
9
292
L7
n
P
247
3
P)
8
1
-119
23
7
-147
-2
39
43
9
Pi
P
v /
2,563
1,228
55
185
32
21
543
117
87
-19
112
-17
-53
268
3

582
271
31
215
2
35
_2
-1
-16
8

4,091

1,596

347

233

2,718
-3
492
-3
-1
350
817
10
302
-64
Pi
P
V /
6
4
P)
10
13
438
P)
638
334
$

309
8
3
(D\
286
_2
P)
2
o

3
17
-1
Pi
-1$
o
268
2
2
-1
274
p\
P I
V
36
PI

Pi
r i
/W

Pi
P

P)
1
o
P)
n>\
Pi
(*!
r>
p)
p
p /
v
o
o
597
(D)
3
Pi
-Q
15
1
-37
13
ID)
8
O

0
o
5,979 -1,225
33
-10

3
Pi
o
1
6
7
-12
1
5
5
(D\
p
p/
\
382
(D\

1S
3
13
P)
-15
34
13
_6
42
-11
42
26
4

o
2,675
7

865
2
2
-1
Pi 1
V
103
535
o
38
38
Pi
P
V /
-1
P)
18
Pi
P/
\
-1
114
o
457
177
-12
24
P)
3
1
n
-2
Pi
4i
_-j
(D)
P)
o
o
o
/D\
l <j
o
o
o
_8
2
n
p
14
i*\
p{
P/
\
o
o
49
7
-1
Pi
P
V!
1
pi
r
r
V )
4
5
Pi
Pi/
V
o
863
g

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

709
27

2,966

1,591

5,766

63

359

873

26
6
_2
-1
P)
-718
o
29
320
P)
219

46
-32
-19

P)
1,123
Pi
M
o
o
94

P)
1,618
Pi

P)
1
87
P)
25
Pi
185
o
421
360
P)
293
P)
o
o
o
1
o
61
o
o
o
61
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
0
o
-87
2
o
-95
7
_g
_2
-7
o
o
_2
149
3
-5
9
12
-118
6
n

n

-1 y
-145
209

n/
\

o
180
6

161
109
-1
45
Pi
P
P
\ /
Pi
P
42
_g
n /
V
1
Pi
p 1
V
369

12
-33
_2
16

133
-24
4
8
342
371
-86
33
271
Pi

(I
o
855

o
519

-630

378
8
269
Pi
P
v /
_3

61
56
r>
35
6
P)
_4

Pi
P

204
o
o
o
204
o
o

o
-45
o

P)
84
Pi
v /
127
3
-1
Pi
fD>
(Di

p)
o
-1
o
1
o
o
o
P)
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

14
Pi
P
P
P
\ /

5
-1
Pi
P
P/
\
48
(D\
P/
\
o
o

Pi
p /
V
o
4
P)
Pi
p

P)
o
o

o
o

1,607
P)
6
254
4

-251
109

u S
10
50
13
39
86
30
15
-1

-384
g
o

o
830
-13

2,241

12
37
124
40
547
-6
438
-1

651
-1
671
Pi
P

Pi
\ )

_g
Pi
85
P)
•j

LJ
p)
o

P)
o
Pi

P

o

o
(D)
-44

o
_1
Pi
P/
\

p
\

/

P)
-4

P)

180
P)
Pi
W
w
w

30
Pi
24

P)

14
31
P)
3
Pi )
V

o

P)
78

Banking

3,134 -1,276
497
114

3
108
g
21
Pi

o
Pi
P
P

261
Pi /
V
269
1
2
Pi /
V
_1
-10
Q

o
Pi

15
4
P)
Pi

Wholesale
trade

11
-43
-917
2
-1
2
57
-978
P)
227
62
-5
60
g
P)
o
Pi
P
v/
3
Pi
-18
P)
-74
P)
1
-74
1,108
143
{*)

278
2
P)
366
83
O
-14
11
118
74
52
P)
9
1,508
-11

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and
real estate
23,332
258

-634 16,567
3
-11
-120
P)
Pi
26
P
o
I /
-41
P)
-67
1,545
•j
-14
-1
315
_7
Q
11
P
Pi
-5
V 1
1
Pi
P
V /
P)
16
101
P)
P)
1,091
-145
o
-8
-340 11,288
P)
P)
-677
6,059
-152
586
_3
-49
-146
P)
38
193
f#i
Pi
P
P
Q
P
li
-1
2
P)
764
-10
o
o
1
O
r\
1
P
P
P
P
P
V /
\ /
4,710
-516
194
-575
P)
no
-423
7
P)
Pi
1
4,330
P
2
P
i /
671
76
-62
P)
-11
-18
_3
1
Pi
-19
0
P
11
y
27
0
/D\
P
-21
-95
182

34
-69
Pi
P
P
v /
432
-101

-36

89
-1
16
Pi
P
85
91
(D)
4
41
2
8

/D\

P

119
2
25
-151
16
24
2

P)
P)

-464

Q

15,430

P)

Services

Other
industries

2,362

1,340

P)
2,122

P)
314
Pi
P
\ /
1
—
3
-132
Pi
P
P
P 1
V
—
4
-19
Pi
P
v /
20
(D)
Pi
P
V )
276
7

9
121
\

)

266
7
(D)
1
P)
551
-9
16
18
13
Pi
P
P)
113
65
Pi
46
P)
-1
o
P)
9
P)
42
•j
1
4
34
2
Pi
v /
6
-22
Pi
P
P /
V
13
( pl

Pi
V /
Pi
y
1
i*\
P /
V
28
2
16
4
7
34
173
'l
i

6
Pi

-162
21
9
5

225
-141
Pi
P/
\
56
Pi
P
P/
\
11
Pi
I /
144
16
8
Pi
-24
P)
221
/D\
{
i
Pi
P
P)
\
Pi
P
I /
9
P)
-1
o
Pi
P)
l
Pi
P
\j
P)
622
334
Pi
97
l*\
P
P3/
v
11
33
•j
11
8

P)

P)

P)

1
278

2,068
36

72

P)

26 •NonbankAffiliates ofNonbankU.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table I.W 1.—Direct Investment Income, Country by Component
[Millions of dollars]
Earnings2
Direct investment
income
(=cols.
2+5) 1

Interest4

Addenda:
Income,
after deWithholding taxes
duction of
withholding
On interest
taxes
On distrib(=cols. 1-9- uted earn10+11)
ings
Payments
Receipts

Total

Distributed3

Reinvested

Net receipts

Receipts
by U.S.
parents
from affiliates

Payments
by U.S.
parents to
affiliates

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

58,054

57,584

43,692

13,892

469

3,152

2,682

55,874

2,112

78

Canada

6,825

6,303

4,186

2,117

522

572

50

6,439

348

41

2

Europe

30,365

29,084

20,648

8,435

1,282

1,914

633

29,359

994

16

5

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

288
1,186
166
119
2,230

288
1,175
157
117
2,129

213
981
154
112
1,340

75
194
4
5
789

0
11
9
1
101

o
41
9
1
105

o
29
1
0
4

276
1,146
160
112
2,152

12
41
6
6
78

0
1
0
o
1

0
2
0
0
0

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

3,942
59
1,334
1,466
197
3,361

3,779
58
1,331
1,445
179
3,406

2,119
47
686
1,188
57
1,903

1,659
11
646
258
122
1,503

163
1
3
20
18
-45

188
1
13
24
20
95

25
0
10
4
2
141

3,701
56
1,324
1,428
193
3,301

240
3
10
35
4
60

1
0
O
2
0
o

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

742
160
1,530
279
4,390
48
8,822
48

684
159
1,521
275
4,429
46
7,856
47

615
60
185
142
2,603
34
8,178
32

70
100
1,336
133
1,826
12
-322
15

58
1
8
3
-40
2
966
1

65
1
13
3
53
2
1,280
1

7
0
4
O
93
O
314
0

733
149
1,507
273
4,252
48
8,502
47

9
11
23
5
134
O
315
1

0
o
M
0
6
0
5
0

O
0
0
0
0
o
0
0
1
0
2
0
1
0

All countries

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

(8)

(10)

(9)

(11)
10

9,848

11,378

10,377

1,000

-1,529

365

1,894

9,380

459

11

2

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

3,964
58
3,331
318
104
29
-145
152
117

3,871
51
3,266
314
102
27
-149
145
116

2,261
251
1,481
72
184
38
12
94
130

1,610
-200
1,784
242
-83
-11
-160
52
-14

93
7
66
4
3
2
4
7
1

95
7
67
4
3
2
4
7
1

2
n

3,601
42
3,034
306
88
24
-146
136
117

5
1
4
n
0
0
n
n
0

o
0
0
0
n
0
0
o
0

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

2,516
30
16
22
1,521
915
12

2,466
28
15
22
1,476
913
12

2,220
19
23
25
701
1,434
18

246
9
-8
-3
775
-522
-6

2,446
28
15
22
1,455
914
11

6
0
o
o
6
o
0

o
0
0
0
O
w
0

3,369
53
123
2,767
149
255
-756
75
648
55

5,040
51
120
2,854
149
254
828
75
654
54

5,896
490
114
3,765
59
110
586
52
637
81

-855
-439
7
-911
90
144
242
23
17
-27

1
o
0
o
0
0
1
0
0
0

719
285
211
145
79

849
207
327
111
203

-129
78
-117
34
-124

713
284
221
133
76

37
O
o
22
2
4
7
n
1
n
26
o
1
15
10

0
0
0
0
0
n
0
0
0
0

739
284
221
147
86

o
0
0
n
n

0
0
0
0
0

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

723
113
472
80
59

686
86
469
80
50

799
58
478
58
204

-113
28
-9
22
-154

37
26
3
-1
8

38
26
3
O
8

1,891
5
0
162
0
0
1,681
0
43
O
1
1
n
r
M
1
n
0
10

3,334
53
123
2,744
147
251
-761
75
647
55

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

50
1
1
n
46
3
O
220
7
2
74
n
1
98
0
37
O
21
0
11
3
8

1
0
0
0
1
O

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

49
1
1
o
45
2
O
-1,671
2
2
-87
O
1
-1,584
0
-6
O
20
-1
11
2
8

358
15
294
12
17
4
1
16
O
64
1
1
O
60
O
1

714
110
472
80
52

9
2
O
0
7

n
o
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

9,407
2,078
-55
1,327
66
1,068
2,222
250
289
99
274
758
457
490
83

9,282
2,004
-57
1,293
65
1,065
2,223
249
289
92
271
767
448
490
83

6,709
948
14
1,089
30
1,073
1,845
80
318
81
126
511
291
197
106

2,573
1,057
-71
205
35
-8
378
169
-29
11
144
256
157
293
-23

226
101
1
41
1
3
46
2
1
8
4
7
10
n
M
15

101
27
O
7

o
0

2
1
0
o
0
0
n
0
0
0
0
o
0
0
0

3

144

274
34
1
23
4
6
158
8
2
8
9
2
12
7
o
1

10
5
0

n
H
47
O
1
0
1
16
1
0
0

9,124
2,040
-56
1,304
62
1,062
2,060
243
287
91
265
756
444
483
83

0

0

0
1,789
30

0
533
1

13
23,618
1,953

0
827
28

0
10
n

0
3
o

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
oPEt
..:....:




145

133

124

9

125
74
1
33
1
3
-1
2
O
7
4
-9
9
0
M
12

13
24,452
1,981

13
23,196
1,951

13
16,897
2,081

o
6,299
-130

o
1,256
29

i

(*)

\*)
M
0
O
0

V)

ft
0
o
3

ft
ft
«
0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates ofNonbankU.S. Parents • 27

Table I.W 2.—Direct Investment Income, Industry by Component
[Millions of dollars]
Earnings2
Direct investment
income
(aCOlS.

Distributed3

Total

Interest4

Addenda:
Income,
Withholding taxes
after deduction of
withholding taxes On distribOn interest
(=cols. 1- uted earn9-10+11)
ings
Receipts Payments

Reinvested

Net receipts

Receipts
by U.S.
parents
from affiliates

Payments
by U.S.
parents to
affiliates

(5)

(6)

(7)

2+5) 1

(10)

(2)

(3)

(4)

58,054
(1)
5,653
3,321
3,384
-63
1,311
n
P)
16
800
221

57,584

43,692

13,892

469

3,152

2,682

55,874

2,112

78

10

5,184
2,912
2,991
-79
1,261
ft
P)
16
791
219

6,810
4,143
4,075
67
1,406
ft

469
409
393
16
50

521
435
418
17
50
D

P
13
1,216
45

-1,626
-1,230
-1,084
-146
-145
P)
P)
3
-426
174

P)
9
2

P)
0
32
4

51
27
25
1
o
0
0
o
23
1

5,469
3,255
3,324
-68
1,258
P)
P)
14
736
220

166
47
42
6
52
P)
P
2
64
2

18
18
18
0
O
0
o
0
0
0

n
o
n
0
0
0
0
0
O
0

29,346

28,803

16,129

12,674

543

686

143

28,024

1,289

36

3

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

3,264

3,221

1,850

1,372

42

50

3,152

o
n
0
n

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

6,100
2,606
1,822
742
128
801

5,898
2,452
1,807
726
125
787

3,082
1,381
802
314
54
532

1
0
M
n
13
9
1
O
1
2

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

1,595
491
17
473
1,104

1,553
482
12
469
1,071

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

5,500
D

361
4,357

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

All Industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil ana gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

Manufacturing

ft
(

()

(8)

(9)

(11)

( )

ft

( )

(D)

c

6

h

(D)

8
n
6
2

2,815
1,070
1,005
412
72
256

202
155
15
16
3
13

220
162
17
16
5
21

18
7
2
o
2
8

5,878
2,491
1,786
704
122
774

111
P)
36
P)
209
106
35
38
5
24

614
83
13
70
531

939
399
O
400
540

42
9
5
4
33

49
9
5
4
40

8
0
0
0
8

1,540
483
16
467
1,056

54
7
o
6
47

2
1
1
o
1

o
0
0
0
O

5,411
P)
342
4,337
D

4,080

1,331

89

234
646

(D)

19
20
49

121
O
22
42
56

32
0
3
22
7

5,170

107
3,691
D

350
4,057

(D)

325
1
10
298
17

4
0
2
2
1

O
0
o
0
n

2,248
161
734
890
463

2,175
151
732
850
442

1,167
196
391
416
164

1,008
-45
341
434
278

72
10
2
40
21

81
10
3
44
24

9
O
1
5
3

2,128
155
660
863
450

114
5
74
23
11

6
1
0
4
2

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

5,434
5,423
11

5,418
5,390
28

2,517
2,425
92

2,901
2,965
-64

17
33
-17

45
44
1

29
11
18

5,171
5,163
8

263
260
3

1
1
0

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

5,205

5,127

2,819

2,308

78

118

267
97
1,351
220
497
337
267
365
995
P)
6,641
4,455
2,186

163
48
570
85
294
172
199
172
403

4
3
43
4

5
3
44
6
4
6
17
6
18
P)
238
177
61

162
130
33

6,494
4,358
2,136

213
P)
10
4
78
5
35
7
11
7
26
P)
212
139
73

8
0
O
o
4
O
r
o
1
0

5,308
2,896
2,412

103
48
782
136
203
164
68
193
591
P)
1,332
1,558
-226

40
2
1
1
1
2
5
2
18
3
5
1

4,985

271
99
1,395
224
496
341
265
368
1,007
P)
6,716
4,502
2,214

O
14
7
7

o
0
0
0
O
1
1n
2
0
O
r
n
0
1
n
i
0
o
0

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

Banking
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




D

( )

767

(D)

()
(D)

(D)

D

( )

767

(D)

()

(D)

D

( )

503

(D)

(D)

()

(D)

(D)

D

265

(D)

(D)

O

(D)

4
-2
3
13
n
76
47
28

D

(D)

D

()

731

(D)

(D)

(D)

261
95
1,313
219
461
334
254
360
980

(D)

i.

224

144

1,930

-1,786

79

141

62

209

16

0

12,564
1,576
1,994
-66
9,060

13,404
2,755
1,994
-244
8,900

11,503
3,932
1,081
89
6,401

1,901
-1,177
912
-334
2,498

-839
-1,179
1
178
160

1,368
980
25
183
180

2^08
2,159
24
5
20

12,227
1,530
1,976
-75
8,796

335
44
18
9
263

5
3
o
0
1

1,742
117
528
71
49
191
218
P)
P
P)
65
310
215

1,734
115
513
71
45
189
208
P)
P)

738
43
37
21
12
-56
60
D
P
23
132
98

8
3
15
O
3
2
10
1
-5
O
-16
1
9

55
3
37
O
4
23
10
1
1
O

47
0
21
O
r
21
O
0
6
0
18
O

1,689
114
494
66
46
178
204
D

81
309
206

996
72
476
50
34
244
148
P)
P)
P)
58
177
108

P)
63
305
210

53
3
34
5
2
13
14
1
2
0
2
6
4

o
1
o
1
0
n
0
0
0
0
0
H

1,808
69
536
602
-66
107
207
227
662

1,675
69
536
603
-67
104
193
228
546

1,016
60
475
425
50
56
121
44
260

659
9
61
178
-117
48
72
184
286

133
H
M
-1
1
4
15
o
15

143
o
3
2
1
5
16
1
118

10
0
3
3
0
1
1
2
2

1,762
66
521
589
-68
103
206
227
639

42
3
14
12
2
5
1
o
18

P)

()
ft

i

1
11

i

()
ft

1

4
D
o
o
0
O
n

o

4

8
0
O
O
o

4
3
1
O
2
1
o
0
1
o
0
O
0
0
O
o
0
0
0
0
0
O

1
0
0
0
0
O
o
O
0

28 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table LW 3.—Direct Investment Income, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All in- Petrodustries leum

All countries
Canada
Europe
Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

Total

Electric TransFood Chemi- Primary Macals
and
and chinery, elecand
portakindred and al- fabexcept tronic
tion
lied
ricated elecprodequipequipprod- metals trical
ucts
ment
ment
ucts

29,346

3,264

6,100

1,595

5,500

2,248

5,434

5,205

6,716

224

12,564

1,742

450

4,273

262

1,033

360

375

299

795

1,150

425

98

843

P)

P)

30,365

2,475

15,392

2,068

3,126

557

3,243

558

3,186

2,654

3,871

-153

7,322

1,236

222

288

22
23

143

10

7

30
35

328

Pi
16
5
1
40
202

24
-29
-18
2
43
124
1
66
Pi

Pi
86
o

P\

586

76

187
P
( i

_2
67
Pi

P)

1,186

4
-5
511
258
12
442
204
15
463
4
12
127
6
32
5
701

-1

9,848

391

4,850

487

3,964
58
3,331
318
104
29
-145
152
117

117
101
37
(D)
35
26
(°)
19
-2

3,363
-54
3,034
121
178
5
-29
105
4

267

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

2,516
30
16
22
1,521
915
12

82

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

3,369
53
123
2,767
149
255
-756
75
648
55

2
-5
77
9
193
D
( )
16
30
2
1
D
( )
77
8
17

1,363
25
16

215
9
7
7
193
1
-3
4
0
C)

739

318

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




Other
industries

Services

5,653

12
-6
122
o

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

Banking

6,825

46
19
1,189
-1

Latin America and Otiier Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

Wholesale
trade

58,054

166
119
2,230
3,942
59
1,334
1,466
197
3,361
742
160
1,530
279
4,390
48
8,822
48

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

Other
manufacturing

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and
real estate

25

28
43
292
2
9
-89
3
166
682
5
10

O

n
II

284
221
147
86

255
203

723

3
(D)
49
(D)

O

P)

1,255
(D)

M

124

P)
O
w
P)
89
2
-9
14
2

P)

202

113
472
80
59

29
4
1,732
2,764
17
780
1,200
96
999
11
50
1,231
207
227
22
5,294

P)

H

9,407

1,837

2,078
-55
1,327
66
1,068
2,222
250
289
99
274
758
457
490
83

235
-37
45
-9
954
89
-1
166
53
-3
133
1
182
30

145

0
1,680
(D)

P)
n

o
-5

0

123

°s
97
P)
P
5

P)

P)

236
5
53
1
-1

33
P)

H
0
1
i

1
o
1

28
O

n
ii
18
n
0
M
o

0

24
29

P)
64

-1

P)
36
P)

(*)

491
738

0

-33
577
n
136
n
V /
1
271
P)

P/
V

V
70
n

P
P
P
y

P)

117
7
Q
378
405
6
217
Pi

o

117
870

o

10
22

116
246
89
87
345

173
13
71
206
(*i
416

o
-107
H

kl

3

0
8
Pi

9
Pi

1
Pi

p I
V

13
55
145
48
1,265

o

P)

-16
2
-15
1
24
75
1
61
5
-280
-2

P
M

8

P

r

&

(J

125
542
1
407
142
99

P)

30
3
-3
11
2,660
o
1,737

73
99
5
Pi
24
n/
v
463
5
22
63
11
133

4,486

23
368
33
20
1,701
72
80
25
165
440
315
238
10

507

534

1,146

851

492

-161

3,780

180

315

445
1
414
11
46
-1
-36
10
-1

297
-9
230
65
8
2
4
-3

464
Pi

848
Pi
797
23
Pi

539
Pi
P
v /
15
Pi

65
-12

-82

426
_3
320
89
11

61

13
24
28

4
49

P)
13
P)

Li

425

65
3
0
n
61

0
o
o
9
0
44
0
0
0
44

503
-4
502
13
n /
V
-1
1
0
26
1
0
o
25

291
Pi

i

0
O

156
2
-1
3
84
69

n

0
0

298
0
0
o
298
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4
0
-1
0
1
0
0
0
4
0

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

21

19
1
-9
8
0

67
0
0
0
0
67
0
0
0
0

2
0
-1
2
1

P)

55

-3

6

6

P)
2

3(
51
P)
27

P)
0
n
P

1
4
21

P)
P)
P)

O

n

1
0
16
39
2
K

n
i

191

5
0

Li
1
123
P)

896

860

P)

1
f*i
9

P

419

22
1
3
57
6

_3

P)

429

0

p(

P

y

6
869

o
o

M

20
74

p)
171
1

0
-5

122
1
6

1
Pi

(j

-1
800
o

P)
1

1
0

r

4
o

P)

£1

31
21
3

-6

-130
42
2
_2
14
_8

o

w

n

1

o
6
3
782

o

1
1
89
691

2^6

P)
8

37
7
2
o

-146
-3

6
2

P)

32
1
1

193
Pi

n

2,572
221
20

o
25
1

-71
-283
4
0
7
1
2
5
176
16

P)

P

32

19

p)
9

P)
P)

13
4

5
8
0
6

70

-6

81

23

-4
-3
0

O

20
24
16
21

0
43
5
-25

530

1,815

(°)

483
-12
450
2
7
555

0
r
17
n

1
0
3
2

2
0
4

3

42

-1

2
1
0
0

43
0
0

-1
o
o
0

1,374
94

809

302

32

O

97
15

3
<
205

0
137

135

4
0

16
10
24

o
0

1

•

n

9
6

ri

M

—752
2
14

1
n

62
180

P)
P

P)
P
9

18
13
202
32
7
3
53
10
92
19
9

101

P)
M
1
1
28
5
2

o

5
5

P)
9
O

4

P)
(*)

P

-5
3
2
0
104
108
189
1

161

-3
48
4
27
245
79
12

O

1
O

P)

P)
6
8

P)

P)

P)

0
0

O

12
3

49

22
18
20
97
83
35
7

109
2

87
2
3
5
1

-1

O

5

Pi
82
Pi

271
44
80
69
1
50

P)

P)

n

16
14
1

27

o

P)
P)

O

5

P)

P)
6

n

1
P)

Pf
\

pi
p

P
P
v
K
i

6

142

1
o

n

P)

2t

p)

8

H
p
y

4
-1

11
3
-1

P)

398

368

171

332

131

49

149

146
-1
2
101
19
5
-3
25
8
7
5
5

61
3
71
3

124
-33

-21

13
24,452
1,981

4
64

n
151
166
-2
53
75

36
_2

1,808

O

38
8
-249

115
16
-2
63
56
33
16
25

O

6

10
-3
-1

5
-27
25
9
6
5

3

99

1
71
15
-1
1
4
32

O
9
9
1

166

0
14,778
294

0

9

0
3,079

P)

0
549
3

0
3,017
10

0
503
-2

0
3,078
5

0

P)
p)

0
2,311
72

12
-218
55

0
4,593
153

1
1,090
26

0
P)

219

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 29

Table I.W 4.—Direct Investment Income, Industry by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

^ ^

Of which:
Total Canada
Total

All Industries
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas....
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Manufacturing

58,054
3,321
3,384
-63
1,311
(D)
P)
16
800
29,346

6,825 30,365

Germany,
France Federal
Republicof

Italy

Asia and Pacific
Of which:

ica and

Nether- SwitN h er
,fnnH sc zJXZhd
,a d
er,an

Africa

Unlted

Kingdom

Total

em
s

Australia

national

Phere

2,230

3,942

1,466

3,361

4,390

8,822

9,848

739

723

9,407

1,492
1,472
20
519
454
61
3
369

-6
-5
1
(D)
45
(D)
0
(D)

6
0
6
(D)
86
(D)
1
97

17
-12
-5
74
0
-74
0
2

72
71
1
50
0
50
0
-2

O
0
0
0
0
0
0
45

726
721
4
342
324
19
0
(D)

75
81
-6
13
-4
p)
P)
307

245
243
2
29
0
(D)
P)
P)

98
95
3
78
(D)
P)
0
(D)

1,462
1,459
4
293
43
248
2
(D)

4,273 15,392

1,732

2,764

1,200

999

227

5,294

4,850

(D)

(D)

4,486

15
33
-18
405
365
38
1
9

Japan

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages

3,264
(D)
767

262
78
7

2,068
(D)
353

151
57
65

166
73
24

75
8
(D)

123
6
3

(D)
0
0

(D)
P)
131

487
167
144

28
4
(D)

f)
0
0

419
60
(D)

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics

6,100
2,606

1,033
571

3,126
1,112

511
154

258
86

204
68

463
357

32
0

701
219

896
271

(D)
7

(D)
160

860
487

D

D

2,078
235
263
257
6
1
0
0
1
P)
P)
995

2,222
89
o
0
O
105
43
62
0
-18
1

145
-21
-66

P)
Pi
162
5
202
88
62
10
4
38

-66

46

1,701

742
128
801

( )
7
(D)

270
39
494

44
2
59

55
0
27

2
23
18

9
10
(D)

-2
0
9

96
f)
180

297
62
91

( )
0
(°)

( )
0
(D)

85
20
89

122
27
P)
P)
P)
307
59
6
P)
17

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

1,595
491
17
473
1,104

360
196
14
182
165

557
51
14
37
506

40
202
6
16
3 - 4
3
20
34
185

29
10
1
9
19

64
8
4
4
56

12
(*)
(*
0
12

122
7
6
O
115

429
121
-23
144
309

55
W
P
P
(D)

2
(D)
0
D
(D)
( )

191
83
(D)
P
108

101
65
P)
P)
36

28
11
4
6
17

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines

5,500
(»>)
361
4,357

(D)
4
40
303

3,243
61
124
2,716

491
0
45
(D)

738
(D)
P)
P)

577
1
O
P)

138
0
18
94

(D)
0
2
35

800
(D)
(D)
657

507
(D)
121
(D)

-3
3
-16
(D)

(D)
0
0
O

1,374
2
93
1,190

P)
0
11
P)

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

2,248
161
734
890
463

P)
75
(D)
96
(D)

558
38
136
218
166

43
0
15
28
(*)

124
27
7
67
23

(°)
0
33
17
p)

70
0
31
21
18

29
Q
4
16
9

171
8
51
59
53

534
29
(D)
8
p)

(D)
0
0
0
p)

42
0
2
41
0

809
20
170
527
92

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

5,434
5,423
11

795
847
-52

3,186
3,180
6

117
114
3

870
870
1

22
35
-13

23
22
1

1
O
1

p)
P)
1

1,146
1,145
1

6
6
0

-1
0
-1

302
245
58

94
0
62
4
29
32
9
4
7
13
97
96
1

Other manufacturing
*
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furnjture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stpne, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products

5,205
P)
271
99
1,395
224
496
341
265
368
1,007

1,150
P)
55
72
544
53
31
41
40
155
50

2,654
486
95
25
313
129
195
187
161
159
820

378
6
3
7
49
15
27
49
71
7
132

405
106
22
H
p)
20
29
22
4
18
102

P)
P)
2
3
43
7
14
7
19
26
107

118
0
5
O
19
21
1
4
-3
14
39

p)
(D
O
2
0
3
1
4
2
(*)
49

869
(D)
43
(*)
85
48
19
30
42
23
207

851
-21
23
1
461
15
218
52
32
40
4

27
-6
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
(*)
2
-1
7
0
1
(*)
4
(*)
0
-3
9
-3

530
18
98
O
75
26
45
60
28
16
128

6,716
4,502
2,214

425
342
83

3,871
2,471
1,400

345
251
94

173
112
61

206
137
69

416
295
121

1,265
598
666

552
455
97

492
303
189

32
23
8

81
78
4

1,815
1,285
530

12£64
1,576

843
207

7,322
1,106

125
17

542
66

142
26

(D)
40

2,660
144

1,737
744

3,780
116

70
3

180
27

368
117

-66
9,060

-106
280

3
6,147

(D)
(D)

-1
460

(*)
106

0
p)

0
2,499

-21
1,033

13
2,342

f)
61

4
148

20
81

117
528
71
49
191
218
P)
P)
p)
65
310

-5
91
7
27
17
39
P)
(°)
H
-8
18

71
399
98
7
152
142
30
413
20
50
150

24
24
15
(*)
-9
17
5
-1
0
3
3

10
11
17
0
5
-12
2
4
0
11
41

3
18
7
1
7
1
1
(*)
1
6
-19

-1
99
7
-8
54
46
3
360
0
9
6

4
10
2
0
0
8
2
14
4
3
86

22
108
5
1
26
76
14
25
14
2
-3

16
30
5
13
6
6
P)
P)
8
7
79

11
O
M
(*)
0
f)
0
0
0
p)
(D)

(*)
5
6
(*)
-1
O
0
(*)
P)
P)
P)

23
4
-45
1
17
31
-6
26
11
17
62

1,808
69

(D)
(*)

222
10

20
2

74
1

-2
7

(D)
3

-2
(*)

123
1

315
23

142
25

(D)
0

332
10

602
-66
107
207
227
662

147
72
38
(D)
25
317

O
2
25
-11
-16
211

0
0
f)
-1
-2
22

0
0
O
-6
1
77

0
0
P)
P]
8
8

0
1
P)
P)
-12
O

0
0
-4
1
0
O

0
0
20
6
-12
107

(D)
(D)
29
8
124
19

(D)
P)
P)
(D)
0
0

D
(D)

0
0

106
-17
1
22
97
112

Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Real estate
Holding companies
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other industries
Agriculture,forestry,and fishing
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




D

( )
-2
3

P)
0
10
5
23
16
13
38
2
P)
35
P)
483
458
25
131
49
-21
43
0
27
61
8
-1
2
0
-4
2
-8
20
5
13
3
20
124
2
48
34
14
Q
-2
-2

78

205
0
0
158
47
137
136
1
P)
0
9

,

1
3
6
14
1
P)
77
P)
555
406
149
-249
101
-7
99
4
5
10
n

,,

-53
n
5
7
0
6
0
2
23
19
15
3
1
0
1
0
4
-5
13

166

166

30 • All Affiliates of All US. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table I.W 5.—Direct Investment Income, Industry of U.S. Parent by Component
[Millions of dollars]
Earnings2
Direct investment
income
(=cols.
2+5)1

Distributed3

Total

Interest4

Reinvested

Net receipts

(5)

(1)
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

(2)

(3)

(4)

58,054

All industries

57,584
8,426
124
D

43,692

13,892

469

3,152

11,575
240
P)
P)
9,608
D

-3,149
-116
D

353
-22
P)
P)
380
P)
P)
P
P
P)
57

910
4
P)
P)
898
P)
P
P
P
H
1,220

-247
P)
-212
P)
267
241
21
_o
o
6

135
P)
67
P)
346
258
48
33
O
6

8,779
102
(D)
p)
8,164
p)
p)
P)
P)
p)
42,077

7,784
P)
D

()

(D)
()
n
h

w

()
(D)
-1,824
(D)
(D)
P
P
P)
15,784

(6)

(7)

(8)

2,682
557
26
P)
P)
518
P)
P)
H

(10)

(9)
2,112

78

10

8,419
102
P)
P)
7,831
P)
P)
P
H
p)
40,462

340
o
0
n
313
P)
p)
0
28
0
1,571

O
0
0
0
O
M
o
0
0
0
8

2,928
P)
1,204
P)
10,012
4,220
3,907
1,168
174
543

165
P)
34
P)
316
125
85
77
5
2S

20
C)
H
0
20
19
0
1
n
0
51
4
1
3
1

53
43
1
42
11
419
H
P
385
22
51
4
19
19
9

26,235

3,344
D

3,151
D

1,453
D

979
D

10,346
4,354
3,999
1,246
179
567

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

r
r
M
42,020

10,079
4,113
3,978
1,248
179
561
2,032
1,526
117
1,409
506

6,175
2,893
1,855
928
169
329

193
P)
475
P)
3,904
1,220
2,123
320
9
232

880
706
28
677
174

1,152
820
89
731
332

33
24
7
16
9

49
31
8
22
19

9,349
H
P)
7,513
1,018
2,219
160
1,001
708
351
7,497
6,589
908

6,568
P)
5,698
602
1,052
46
409
389
208
3,685
2,936
749

2,780
P)
P)
1,815
416
1,168
114
593
318
142
3,812
3,653
159

13
P)
P
27
-59
7
-80
6
8
-63
-33
-30

266
P)
P)
141
88
72
8
30
23
11
105
87
17

253
O
P)
139
61
131
1
110
17
3

2,011
1,505
123
1,383
505
8,937
P)
P
7,128
1,022
2,106
161
901
695
349

168
120
47

7,045
6,217
828

7,500
D

4,725
D

2,775

114

247

133

7,424

388
338
50
179

377
189
1,363
352
493
296
D

290
45
433
185
263
152
D

87
143
930
167
230
144

-15
4
32
34
-2
3

5
13
36
36
3
7

20
9
4
2
5
3

350
187
1,358
377
455
291

P)

P)

12
4
36
7
36
8

-6
51

14
16

O
322
1,828

P)

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

2,065
1,549
124
1,425
516
9,362
(D)
p)
7,515
1,045

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

2,160
167
921
713
359

.

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

7,434
6,556
878

<)
()

()
()

(°)

i

°

P)
1,163
382
P)
279
P)
79
17
27
35
0
O
17
7
1
6
10

7,614
(D)
362
193
1,395
386
491
299
(D)
335
1,864
(D)
1,418
720
698
557

341
1,813
D

241
824
D

100
989

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

1,403
703
700
517

886
413
472

15
17
-2
39

37
24
13
224

22
7
15
184

1,372
694
678
537

46
25
21

1,938

518
290
228
-1,421

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

2,901
652
1,989
42
140
77

2,680
493
2,111
42
140
-106

1,678
367
1,102
40
121
48

1,002
126
1,009
2
19
-155

221
159
-121
O
0
184

569
350
36
O
0
184

. 349
191
157

2,848
651
1,950
41
136
72

50
1
38
1
5
5

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

1,115
130
361
41
(D)
94
P)
Pj
Pj
(D)
-23
94
93

1,100
130
348
41
D

576
62
214
46
D

524
68
135
-5

68

22

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

1,207
23
104
(D)
P)
149
75
335
521

1,438
23
103
D

H
r
H
3{
38
122
804
16
54

30
0
14
n
0
5
9
4
(*)
0
w
(*)
10
162

1,078
127
339
38

90
/D\
D
/Dj

15
o
13
n
M
4
8
4
-6

P)

P)

36
3
22
3
0
5
13
1
2
0
1
2
6
49
1
8
8
n
9
1
10
20




.

()

()
()

()

(°)

-24
94
89

()

141
64
415
692

()

()
()

()

(D)

138
48
224
323

P)

P)

P)

(D)

r
r
pi
-56
56
-33
634
7
49

P)
P)

3
16
191
368

P)

P)

n

r
b
3
-231
0
1
0
1
8
11
-80
-171

P)

P)
8
67

o

1
0
1
12
14
53
82

P)

P)

P

n
15
C)
2

n
H

1
o
0
6
0
D
0
7
393
0
0
0
0
3
3
133
253

(11)

55,874

3,097
(D)
1,241
(D)

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, day, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instalments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Banking

()
(D)

Addenda:

Income,
Receipts Payments after deWithholding taxes
by U.S.
duction of
by U.S.
parents parents to withholdfrom affili- affiliates ing taxes On distribOn interest
(=cols. 1- uted earnates
9-10+11)
ings
Receipts Payments

P)
88
P)

r
p
p)
-24
92
86
1,157
22
96

P)
P)

140
74
325
499

13
31

13

18
9
7
1
o
1
2
1
1
0
1
9
O
i
6
1
3
1
1
o
1
2
2
n
13
0
O
1
1
3
n
o
1
o
5
1
1
n
O
2
2
Q
2
0
0
O
1
0
H
n
0
0
o
0
0
0
0
0
O
1
0

Q
n
0
0

o
o

1

o
0
0
O
1
1
n
n
0
n
1
o
r
M
1
3
0
O
3
o
o
0
n
n
M
1
1
o
2
0
Q
r
0
1
n

:

M
0
1
o
1
1
o
0
0
n
H
0
(*)
0
o
0
0
0
n
0
0
0
0
0
0
o
0
0
0
0
0
0

Q
n

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 31

Table I.X 1.—Direct Investment Royalties and License Fees, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Country
by Type
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts from affiliates1
Net receipts

Payments to affiliates2

For industrial processes

Other

(3)

Total

(4)

Addenda:

For industrial processes

Other

(6)

Total

Receipts, Payments,
after deafter deduction of duction of
withholding withholding
taxes
taxes

(7)

Withholding taxes
On receipts

On payments

(10)

(11)

(1)

(2)

10,220

10,281

9,100

1,181

61

57

4

9,759

60

522

1

Canada

1,023

1,027

850

178

4

3

1

959

4

69

Europe

6,375

5,841

582

47

1
39
1
o
93

45
o
4
o
o
7

6,235

69
244
86
56
903

48
o
4
o
0
g

3

71
279
67
56
986

6,423
71
284
87
56
996

o

67
280
83
54
958

0
4
o
o
9

188
4
3
4
1
37

n
1

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

1,161
4
215
656
5
635

1,167
4
216
657
5
635

1,114
4
202
608
5
550

53
o
14
49
H

6
o
\n t

6
o

1,135
3
215
624
5
626

6
o
H
W
o
o

32
1
1
34
o
10

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

56
37
256
133
261
3
1,473
1

56
37
256
133
262
3
1,499
1

55
30
234
125
222
1
1,333
Q

1
7
22
8
39
2
166
1

o
o
1

55
35
231
127
259
2
1,475
1

o
o

1
3
25

24
4
2

All countries

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

(5)

201

201

178

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia •.
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

29
11
2
6
5
(*)
1
3
1

29
11
2
6
5
n
1
3
1

25
9
2
5
5
n
1
2
1

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

171
1
n
M
169
o
i

172
1
n
H
iW
(

152
1
(*)
r
150
0
1

19
o
o
o
19

1

1

1
o
o
(*)
O

(*)
n

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobaoo
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

?
M
1*1
r)
0
0
0

?

<3
W
(*i
(*i

Q
o
o

n
n

n

w
o
o
o
1<
o

0
0

25
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

n
o
o
o
o
o
o

0
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

o

o

o

o

o

o

o
o

<2
o
o
(*)

0
o
o
0
o
o
o

o

0

o
o
o
o
o

2
2
O
o
o
394
59
n

2
1
1

0

0

0

1

1

1

International

2,583
353
(°)
105
3
18
1,668
58
18
41
23
162
86
23
(°)
0

2£91
354
(D)
109
3
18
1,670
58
18
41
23
163
86
23
(D)
0

2,197
295
(°)
82
3
(D)
1,398
56
16
39
19
(D)
81
23
(°)
0

Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC

0
5,795
22

o
5,843
22

5,313
<D)

0

o
o
o
o
o
o

26
o

1
o
o
1
o

4
3
1

*

H

o
o
o

10

o
o
H

n

o
o
o
o
o
o
o

4
3
1




1

6
o
2

n

o
o
o
o
o
o

10

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

o

[

n

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

o

o
o
o
o
o
o
0

171
23
9
2
4
4
O
1
2
1
147
1
n

M
145
w
n /
V
1
H
/•j
ri
M

1
H

8

3

(*

<J
26
o

o
o

M
M/
V
25
n
H

o
o
o
o
o
o

29
1
r\
20
8

o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o

8
1
o
4
o
o
3

o

o
o
o
1
o
o
o

8
1
o
4
o
o
3
o
o
o
o
1
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

o

o

o

o

4
3
1
o
O
2,360
326
(D\
108
2
18
1,515
51
17
37
19
148
77
18
(D)
o

o
530
<D)

o
48
0

o
45
0

o
3
o

o
5,670
21

o

o
H /
V
0

o

(*)
o
n

24
n
n/
\
n
o
o
o
r>

o
o
H
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

q
o
o
n
o
0
o
o
o
o
o

o
o

o

o

o
o
o
o
o

0

0

o

o

o
o

o
o
o
o
o

o

o

30
5
2
H

<2
o
o
n
o
o

o
q
o
o
v /
o
o
o
H
(
(5

Q

y

n
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o

n
n
hi.
2
2
2
4
D
( )
5

o
o
o

o
1
o

(9)

o
o
o

32
1
n
21
10

Middle E8st
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

o

o

34
1
n

*

w
o
o

o

34
1
n
..

1

o
o

n

(8)

o
o
o

o
o
5
M
2

8
1
o
4
o
o
2
o
o
o
o
n/
V
o
o
o

H
n
n
\i
o
O
231
29
o
1
1
o
1K
7
1
4
4
14
9
6
o

o

o

o
47
o

o
173
1

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
(*)
r
o
o
o
n
i /
o
o
o
o
n
o
o
o
o
1

o

32 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table I.X 2.—Direct Investment Royalties and License Fees, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Industry
by Type
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts from affiliates1
Net receipts

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing
Food and Kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

For industrial processes

(2)

Other

(3)

Total

(1)
All industries

Payments to affiliates2

(4)

On payments

(10)

(9)

(8)

On receipts

(11)

10,281

9,100

1,181

61

57

4

9,759

16
1
o
1
10
0
6
4
5
0

16
1
0
1
10
0
6
4
5
0

15
0
n
0
10
0
6
4
5
0

1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

14
1
0
1
9
0
5
3
4
0

7,786

7,807

7,210

597

21

19

2

7,400

21

407

354
82

355
82

181
69

174
12

1
0

ft
ft

1

ft
P)

O
1

24
6

ft
ft

O

1
0

ft
ft

o
0
O
0

331
76

ft
P)

1
0
0
1

ft
P)

O

1,278
436

118
8

8

6

1,326
423

8

ft
ft
ft
M

O
ft
0
ft

2
0
2
0
0
0

70
21
13
25
1
10

0
0
0
0
0
0

113
11
4
7
102

Q
0

4

0
0
0

0
0

(*)
1
3

0
0
0
0
0

8
0

236

1,388
443

P]
312
(D)

1,396
444
D

O

o
2

P)
288
P)

177

()
313
ft
1/9

117
12
4
8
105

117
12
4
8
105

106
11
3
8
95

10
1
1
0
10

O
o

o

0
0
0
0
0

4,346
1

4,354
1

4,317
1

37
0

8
0
1
6
2

8
0
1
6
2

0
0
0
0
0

4,118

1
0
0
1
0

O
0

n
0
0

485

ft
ft
H

ft
ft
ft

ft
ft
ft

506

506

ft

405
20
120

()

ft
ft

ft

f>
27
9
101

n
ft
ft

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

106
103
2

107
104
3

100
98
3

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing ana publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

970

973

823

ft
P
8
(D)
20

ft
P)
ft
20

ft
ft8
ft
14

60
78
49
21
364
30

60
80
49
21
365
30

59
(D)
49
21
(D)
23

ft7

1,860

1,891

1,599

ft
p>

ft
w

()

8

4
2
0
2

0
0
0

22
3

P)

1
C
0
1
0

1

13
4

0
0
0
0
0

o

3
0
0

3
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

928

3
0
0

45
0
7

o
0

53
76
47
20
354
28

0
0
2
0
0
1

o

11
0
6
4
2
2
11
2

1,793

31

98

ft
P)

ft
P)

ft
P)

0
Q
0

O
ft
C
ft6

O
0

1
1

O
0
0
0
2
0
0

ft
P

7

Q
20

n
0

1

0

n
0

0
0
0
0
0
o
0

292

0
0
2
0
0
1
r>
31

31

ft
w

ft
w

ft
P)

ft
P)

Q
Q
0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

131
123
0
3
4

0
0
0
0
0

6
6
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

7
0
7
0
0
7
0
0
0
0

1
0
1
0
0

173
3
103

7
0
7
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
n
0
0

5
0
4

o
0

1

ft0

0

170
3
100
D
()
2
71

178
3
107

80
0
72
0
2
69
0
0
0
0

98
3
35

7
0
7
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

251
4
15
15

0
0
5

0
3
0

P)
0
9

ft
ft
P

ft
ft
ft

C
>
P)

C!
ft

O

37

0
8

P)

252
4
15
15

P)
3
ft
ft

P)
1
ft
P)

5
5
221

ft
127
196

n
0
C!
r0

150
0

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

Q
2

0
ft
w
P)

0
0

0
0
0

ft
P

5
5
220

2

1

O
o

7
7

ft
P

O
2

Q
6

n

n
0

1
1
1

0
0
0
0
0

37

o
0

0

o

0
0
0
0
0
0
Q
0
0
0

100
97
3

0

0

O

2
0
2

1

1
0
0
0
1
0
1

0
0
0

137
129
0
3
5

0

0

1
ft
ft
ft

n
4

522

1

0

78

n

166

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
1
1

137
129
0
3
5

ft2

2
0
2

60

6
6

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies




(7)

Withholding taxes

10,220

128
209
D

Banking

Other

(6)

(5)

128
208
D

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

For industrial processes

Total

Addenda:
Receipts, Payments,
after deafter deduction of duction of
withhold- withholding taxes ing taxes

r

2
5
5
D

()

ft
ft
P)
0
0

29

0
0
0

CI
ft

1
n

n

0
0

1

n

0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

O

1

ft2
75

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ft
ft
ft0
J
B
p)

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

247
4
15
15

36

Q
2
5
5
217

1
r

i
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

n

Q
0

n
0
0

3
1

o
0

Q
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

O
0
1

4
1

Q
Q
o
0
0
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 33

Table I.X 3.—Receipts of Royalties and License Fees by U.S. Parents, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All
Petroleindustries
um

Total

Electric
Chemi- Primary
MaFood
and
cals
and
and
and al- fabri- chinery, elecexcept
kindred
lied
cated electri- tronic
prodprodequipmetals
cal
ucts
ucts
ment

973

1,891

0

137

178

252

36

120

0

2,874

264

35

1,178

0

P)
54

17

82

P)
625

139

P)
98

0
1
1
0
9

(D)

0

o
2
0
0
30

0
0
0
0
7

P)
P
0
H
P)

P)
127
H
P)
162

0
0
0
0
0

1
P)
P)
0
P)

0
P)
P>
0
16

0
0
O
1
P)

()
0
(D)

32
1
4
15
1
41

17
0
0
5
0
0

P)
0
33
H
P
P)

77
1
19
43
0
63

0
0
0
0
0
0

O
0
1
16
0
3

16
0
6
10
o
7

P)
0
0
2
0
0

O
0
1
0
0
0
31
0

0
0
p)
D
(
P)
0
675
0

0
4
8
2
6
0
119
0

0
0
O
0
0
1
6
0

C!
r
P
h
P)
0
149
0

49
P)
35
15
211
O
159
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
O
6
0
11
0

0
2
1
0
4
1
61
0

1
0
3
0
2
0
42
0

117

186

11

Europe

6,423

2

157

915

71
284
87
56
996

4,953
D

(D)

145
P)
P
781

1
7
4
0
22

2
50
D

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

1,167
4
216
657
5
635

()
0
0
0
0
0

1,049
3
189
586
5
562

17
0
24
11
0
6

286

31
0
O
5
0
3

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

56
37
256
133
262
3
1,499
1

o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

5

218
117
38
2
1,226
0

(D)

0
2
6
1
11
0
46
0

4
6
23
5
0
O
200
0

()

2
131

131
2
8
62
D

()

Other
industries

107

1,396

44

()

Services

60

355

833

0

Banking

506

7,807

2

0
0
0
D

Wholesale
trade

()

16

1,027

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

Other
manufacturing

4,354
D

10,281

Canada

All countries

Transportation
equipment

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and
real estate

0
0
D

()
(D)

0
120
D

201

3

182

25

78

2

17

13

18

29

14

0

1

29
11
2
6
5
O
1
3
1

2
2
0
1
0
0
0
0
0

n
r
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
o
1
o
0
0
0
0
0

1

1

n
o
0
n
0
0
o
0

n
M
0
1
O
0
0
0

6
O
0
2
3
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

O
0
0
0
0
0
0
o
0

1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

172
1
(*)
(*)
170
0
1

n
0
0
r
r
0
0

4
1
n
1
0
0
0
1
n
21
0
0
0
21
0
0

11
5
2
1
1
0
1
1
0

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

19
8
2
3
2
O
1
3
n
162
1
0
0
161
0
1

r>
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

67
1
0
0
66
0
0

2
0
0
0
2
0
0

15
0
0
0
15
0
0

12
0
0
0
12
0
0

17
0
0
0
17
0
0

29
0
0
0
28
0
1

8
0
0
0
8
O
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
O
0
n
Q
(*)
O
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n
0
0
0
0
o
0
0
0
0

o
0
0
0
0
o
0
0
0
0

O
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

O
0
0
n
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o
0
0
0
0
0
o
0
0
0

o
o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

34
1
(*)
22
10

n
0
o
0
0

29
1
0
18
10

10
0
0
2
7

7
n
0
6
0

(*)
0
0
(*)
0

3
O
0
2
0

2
1
0
0
2

«
0
0
n
0

8
0
0
7
1

3
0
O
3
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

2
0
0
2
0

4
3
1
0
1

0
0
0
0
0

2
1
1
0
1

n
0
o
0
0

1
D
0
0
1

o
0
o
0
0

1
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

n
0
O
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

2
2
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

2,591
354
(D)
109
3
18
1,670
58
18
41
23
163
86
23
(D)

9
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
o
6
0
0
0
0
0

1,808
123
3
35
3
D

119
11
0
n
0
0
D

210
50
n
M
3
1
114
1
5
2
7
7
13
7
0

21
3
0
6
0
0
10
1
o
0
0
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0
D

165
6
0
22
0
1
107
1
1
0
2
8
18
0
0

18
1
0
0
O
0
11
5
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

P)
47
2
2
0
0
44
P)
2
3
P)
1
1
0
0

576
185
P)
53
0
6
167
P)
7
27
7

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
7
0
p)
0
0
42
0
2
0
1
4
0
n
0

18
5
0
3
0
0
10
0
0
o
0
0
0
0
0

<2
32
0
P)
0
P)
40
0
2
2
0

0

o

0
5,843
22

0
2
0

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




()
()

1,410
D

7
6
15
132
46
9
0

(1
)
0
0
D

()
0
1
1
0

()
5
0
5
0

n
h

0
0
0
0
117
13
O
0

0
P)
P)
0

0
P
P)
0

0
4,782
5

0
144
1

0
901
2

0
82
O

0
2,771
n

0
256
1

0
34
n

0
593
n

0
786
6

0
0
0

0
45
0

0
134
P)

0
94
P)

34 •NonbankAffiliates ofNonbankU.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table I.X 4.—Other Direct Investment Services, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Country by Type
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts from affiliates1
Net receipts

Service
charges2

(2)

Charges
for use of
tangible
property

Film and
television
tape rentals

Total

(3)

Total

(1)
All countries

Payments to affiliates3

(4)

(5)

(6)

Of which:
service
charges2

(7)

Addenda:
Receipts,
Payments,
after deafter deduction of
duction of
withholding withholding
taxes
taxes
(8)

(9)

Withholding taxes
On receipts

On payments

(10)

(11)

4,180

8,151

7,354

427

370

3,971

3,852

8,143

3,971

7

n

Canada

1,388

1,657

1,499

(D)

269

263

1,652

269

5

Europe

2,436

4,491

4,006

282

(D)
204

2,055

2,013

4,491

2,055

n
0

-4
84
-1
1
37

(D)
177

(D)
6
(D)
0
(D)

0
0
0
0
(D)

(D)
93
(D)
5
294

(D)
93

P)
177

n
331

(D)
171
14
6
269

-37
12
527
46
21
224

452
12
<D)
133
21
421

405
12
527
116
21
378

<D)
0

(D)
0
0
(D)
0
(D)

488
O

66
5
49
-20
103
12
1,309
3

70
5
66
D
( )
185
(D)
2,000
3

(D)
5
49
26
183
9
1,743
3

P)
0
p)

0
0
(D)
H

M
0

p)

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

P)
P)

0
(D)

n

2

0
0

P)

P)
93

P)

n
294

6
331

5
294

452
12

87
0
197

488
O
P)
87
0
197

133
21
421

488
O
P)
87
0
197

4
O
18

4
0
18

70
5
66

4
O
18

n

P)

P)

P)

P)
P)

P)
82
P)

0

82
(D)
691
0

82
2
650
0

2,000
3

691
0

185

o
0

O
0
o
O
o

o
0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0
o
0
0
0
o
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

169

473

455

19

0

305

303

472

305

1

0

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

143
29
(D)
10
15
3
8
9
D
( )

186
32
(D)
11
15
5
8
10
(D)

180
31
(D)
10
15
5
8
6

6
o
1
o
0
0
0
5
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

43
3
36

43
3
36

186
32

43
3
36

O

O

0
0
0

11
15
5
8
10

O
0
0
O
0

P)

2
0

0
O
0

0
0
0

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

164
1
3
3
116
37
4

176
2
3
3
124

167
2
3
3
116
(D)

9
0
0
0
9
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

12

175
2
3
3
123

12
1
0
0
8

1
o
0
0
1
0
0

-139
36

111

4

O
-29

3
5
5
D
( )
4

107
(D)
3
5
5
D
( )
4

0
0
0

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

5
( )
4
(D)
-21
<D)
D

P)
P)
P)

M
2

P)

P)

P)
P
2

O
0
O

0

O
0
2

0

2
0

1

0
o
8
(D)

0
2
0
2
0

10
1
0

O

7
2

P)

0
2

0

P)

O

P)
P)

H

250
(D)
4
34
0
(D)
0
0

250

111

250

4
34
0

3
5
5

P)

P)

P)

M
0
O
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

4
0
1

0
0
0
0
0

n

P)
P)
O

n
0
o
0

n
0
o
0

109
17
19
13
62

0
0
0
0
0

(D)
w
9
0
2

P)
p)

P)
P)

P)
P)
9
0

1,106
38

1,098
37
1
56

1,194
158
8
173

1,106
38

2
881
12
4
6

37
372
16
25
15
16
51
20
21

P)
P)

0
0

2

P)
0
0

P)
P)
O

Africa
Egypt
Nigena
South Africa
Other

109
17
19
12
62

109
17
19
13
62

106
17
18
12
59

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

114
-19
5
41
87

P)
P)
14
41
89

129
6
12
39
72

Asia and Pacific
Australia
.'.
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

89
120
6
117
D
( )
35
-512
o
24
11
10
(D)
29
19
20

1,195
158
8
173
D
( )
37
373
16
25
15
16
(D)
51
20
21

1,104
131
8
171
D
( )
36
320
15
24
14
15
(D)
51
20
16

(D)
(D)
0
3
0

(D)
O
1
1
1
0
0
0
5

(D)
(D)
0
0
0
0
D
( )
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n

22
1
O

International

-125

(D)

56

(D)

0

(D)

P)

P)

p)

n

Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC

O
2,275
128

n
4,163
143

n
3,711
133

0
(D)
10

0
(D)
0

0
1,888
15

0
1,846
15

o
4,163
143

0
1,888
15

n
n




O
3

P)
pi
3
1
17

1

1

56

P)

2
885
15
1
4
6
(D)
22

1

9
0
2

P)
1

P)

14
41
89

P)

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4
34
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
4
P)
P)

0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

0
0
0
4
0
0

P)

0

2

1

56

P)

2
885
15

1

4
6

P)
22
1
n

0
1

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0

0

n

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank

Affiliates ofNonbankU.S. Parents • 35

Table I.X 5.—Other Direct Investment Services, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Industry by Type
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts from affiliates1
Net receipts

All Industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil ancf gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

Service
charges2

(2)

(1)

Total

(3)

Film and
Charges
for use of television
tangible tape rentals
property
(4)

(5)

Of which:
service
charges2

Total

(8)

(7)

(6)

Addenda:
Receipts, Payments,
after deafter deduction of duction of
withhold- withholding taxes ing taxes

Withholding taxes
On payments

(10)

(9)

On receipts

(11)

4,180

8,151

7,354

427

370

3,971

3,852

8,143

3,971

7

O

436
515
339
176
H

593
432

106
106

Q
P
91

Q
P

56
(D)
48
21

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

101

0

3,847

263
23
19
4
(D)
0
(D)
1
26
D
( )
1,629

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3,748

262
23
19
4
(D)
0
(D)
1
26
D
( )
1,621

699
538
358
180
91
(D)
56
(D)
48
21

3,849

263
23
19
4
(D)
0
(D)
1
26
(D)
1,629

o
n
0
o

W
22
(D)
2,220

699
538
358
180
91
(D)
56
(D)
48
21

2

n

163
64
27
73

170
64
27
79

170
64
27
79

n

0
0
0
0

7

7

n

o

1
7

170
64
27
79

7
n
1
7

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

579
157
(D)
136
10
(D)
123
38
10
28
85

54
26
(D)
0
0
(D)
3
2
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0

58
22
34
1
0
1

58
22
34
1
0
1

632
183
241
136
10
62

58
22
34
1
0
1

1
0
n
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

2
0
0
0
2

2
0
0
0
2

126
40
10
30
86

2
0
0
0
2

1,095

1
0

0
P)

Q
P)
4

n

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

32

32

1,096
(D)
46
934
(D)
172

3
22
7

3
22
6

D
(D)
106
36

3
22
7

o

37
37

963
953
11

37
37

ft
o

0
0
0

688

(D)
0
0

2
0

n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

H

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

574
161
207
136
10
61

632
183
241
136
10
62

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

123
40
10
30
84

126
40
10
30
86

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

H
i
42
(D)
(D)
139
CI
P
84
28

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

Payments to affiliates3

1,096
(D)
46
934
(D)
172

P)

46
934
(D)
168

0

ft
0

n

ft
n

1
7

4
(D)
10

Q
(D)
106
36

P)
105
33

4
0
0
1
3

926
915
11

963
953
11

963
953
11

n
n
0

0
0
0

37
37

(D)

690

650

39
0
n

(D)
0
0

7
(D)
0
3
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

54
50
4

0
0
0

314
241
72

O

n

n

23
24
90

n

O

P)
10

o

o

(D)
0
0
n
0
1
Q

O

in!
p)
4

P)
10

32

o

O

o
n

0
0
0

n
o

0
0
0

n
n

0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ft
n

0
0
0

1
1
CI
(M
1
4
21
1

b

Q
n
0
0

ft
0

273
201
72

23
24
92
44
(D)
19
21
26
341
<D)
768
502
266

314
241
72

n

o

0

0
0
0

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

23
24
91
42
n
(D)
19
23
319
(D)
455
261
194

23
24
92
44
(D)
20
21
26
341
(D)
768
502
266

£3
P
13
<D)
26
337
(D)
714
452
262

Banking

639

741

709

31

0

101

101

741

101

0

0

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

578
481
45
-2
54

729
595
79
1
54

P)
(D)
79
1
54

P)

0
0
0
0
0

152
114
34
3
1

148
110
34
3
1

729
595
79
1
54

152
114
34
3
1

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

-417
55
49
(D)
22
(D)
-107

1,015
55
341
(D)
23
99
(D)
(D)
398
1
78
80
(D)
350
(D)
39
38
1
45
110
(D)
120

560
42
309
(D)
5
85

1,432
0
291
2
1

1,428
0
288
2
1

1,010
55
340

1,432
0
291
2
1

53
(D)
0
(D)
0
69
649
(D)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

81

Q
(D)
0
(D)
0
69
649
(D)
20

5
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
1

C)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




M
1
9
-568
-369
269
(D)
39
38
1
41
35
(D)
120

0

1

(°)

o

P)
0
0
o
85
13
32
0
17
14
O
4

1
78
80
37

0
0
Q
p)

370
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
370
0
0
0
0

P)
P)

(D)
r
1
1
0
O
20
(D)
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
to
P)

37
36
1
45
90
12
118

P)

O

1
1

Q

pi
1
4
21
1

ft

0
0
O
4
75
1
n

n

1
4
17
1

ft

o
0
o
4
14
1
n

22
99

O

P)

395
1
78
80
(D)
350
p>
39
38
1
45
110
(D)
120

o

H
(D)
0

P)

0
69
649
(D)
81

ft

o
0
o
4
75
1
o

ft
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
n
0
0

0
0

36 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table I.X 6.—Receipts for Other Direct Investment Services by U.S. Parents, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All
Petroleindustries
um

C

£aT ^rnary

Tt,
oe

Finance
(except

Ma

SjcUo Ta s
rn-

other

P

kn r d " J * febri- ®
i de
h
po - nr _
rd
™
c t d electriae
ul
cs
mus
eu
cal

ST
e up
qiZnT

W oe
hl-

Bank.
in

{"•»•

* *

^

^

ices

9

'" u W s
" s e

^
tate

81 1
,5

69
9

38 9
,4

10
7

62
3

16
2

10 6
,9

12
7

93
6

60
9

78
6

71
4

79
2

10 5
,1

Cnd
aaa

All countries

16 7
,5

5
9

11 8
,0

1
9

6
6

2
8

4
7

7
9

(D)

P)

18
4

4

6
7

17
8

8
4

Erp
uo e

44 1
,9

33
0

21 1
,1

11
2

49
2

6
7

72
7

4
8

(D)

(D)

45
8

37
7

48
9

67
7

4
0

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

P)
177
(D)
6
331

1
6
4
o
1

(D)
76
4
4
177

1
8
2
1
8

0
39
n
M
76

0
2
0
0
2

1
8
o
1
9

O
6
n
H
3

0
0
0
0
2

(D)
14
1
2
77

(D)
32
(D)
2
37

6
36
3
0
50

0
4
0
0
19

3
19
2
0
45

n
1
0
0
3

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

452
12
(D)
133
21
421

25
0
3
16
0
19

281
3
502
64
16
291

15
0
18
2
0
9

(D)
1
8
32
1
(D)

(D)
2
0
2
0
4

(D)
16
26
13
(*>)

56
0
P)
13
0
15

16
8
4
10
2
8

7
1
(*)
7
3
18

64
1
18,
17
(*)
68

3
0
0
4
0
2

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

70
5
66
(D)
185
(D)
2,000
3

63
O
1
0
3
o
158
o
6
9

2
3
17
1
4
13
D
( )
636
1
11
6

O
M
2
1
4
0
50
0
1
3

C)
2
10
1
2
0
172
0
5
8

4

1
5

1
1
15
0
17
4
196
1
11
1

1
0
1
n
11
0
426
0
3
1

0
M
20
8
9
5
396
0
1
8

0
0
0
n

4

1
1
1
4
5
(D)
(D)
1
3
6

3
1
13
(°)
132
0
161

1
7

0
0
2
0
0
0
(D)
0
2
8

0
27
(*)
6
8

47
9
3
2
12
3
7
4
7

34
6
19
3
O
1
O
4
0

9
2
8
0
0
n
0
0
0

10
3
4
n
H
O
O
3
0

8
n
7
1
n
0
0
0
n

O
0
(*)
0
0
0
0
0
0

n
ri
O
0
0
O
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

6
1
1
2
0
1
0
1
0

4
1
1
1
O
0
O
1
0

59
10
H
4
0
1
O
r
(
M

6
3
1
0
2
0
0
0
0

4
0
2
n
1
0
0
2
0

32
2
1
n
0
0
0
n
2
8

100
2
1
0
96
1
O

4
1
0
0
3
1
0

28
n
0
0
28
0
0

3
1
0

3
0
0

4
n
0

28
0
0

29
0
1

4
0
0

9
0
0
2
2
7
0

17
0
1
0
13
0
1

5
0
0

35
0
0
0
D
( )
P
0

0
2

27
0
0
0
(D)
25
(*)
1
(D)
0

(*)
0
0
0
0
0
(•)
M
0
0

20
0
0
0
0
19
0
1
0
0

43
37
0
0
2
O
1
0
3
0

8
2
0
4
0
0
1
4
O
n

Latin A e i a and Oh r W se n H ms h r
m rc
te
etr
e i p ee

43
7

South Amenca
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

186
32
(D)
11
15
5
8
10
(D)

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

176
2
3
3
124
(D)
(d)

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

111
(D)
3
5
5
(D)
4
(D)
(D)
2

6
0
1
1
1
1
3
15

(D)
1
1
1
D

()
0
(D)

11
0

2
1
1
8

34
0

449
(*)
n
2

f)
0
n
0
0
0
40

8
1
0
1

O
0
1
7
1
0
258

0

0

0

6

0

0

3
0
0

0
6
0
0
0
0

0

3
0
0

0
0
0
0

0

O
0
O
n
1
0
13
1

0

2
0
0

0
0
0

12
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0

0
0

19
0
17
19
13
62

7
1
14
18
1
37

1
8
O
O
10
7

6
0
0
n
6

8
0
O
7
O

O
0
0
1

0
0
0
1
0

(
0
0
0
0

Md l E s
i de a t
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

( )
O
(D)
14
41
89

6
7
0
1
19
47

6
3
3
0
O

O
0
0
0
O

1
n
O
0
0

O
0
O

3
3
0

0
0
0

1,195
158
8
173

9
3
17
6
2
D

46
4
59
2
50
O
5
70
2
5
6
7
219
17
5
O

1
1
8
0
0
0
0
2
O
0
O
O
0
O
0
0

7
1
28
0
1
0
2
29
O
1
3
3
1
1
1
O

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Adna
ded:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




37
373
16
25
15
16
(D)
51
20
21

()
22
11
1
11
1
2
D

()
O
1
11

(D)

0
234
84

0

0

0

0

)

0

0

0

0

1
2
O

29
6
11

4
1
1

2
O
1
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

O
n
0
8
0
0
0
1
0
O
2
0

0

0

45
0
1
(D)
O
0

2
0
0
2
1
2

1
0
196
(D)
O
0

0
O
21
12
O
0

1
0
O

1

1
0
0
0

0
1
(*)
0
4
(*)

5

1
(D)
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
O

6
2
6
3
4
5
1

0
0
0
7

1
0
O
4

3
6
0
O
1
35

1
O
(b)
2
0

7

9
(*)

1
0
0
1

O

1
3

3

16
1
17
0
15
0
O
67
0

2
O
2
(D)
O
2

0

0

0
0
3
O
0
1
3

3
9
9

1

0

0

(D)
0

2
O
2
1
0

0
0
0

0

O
1
0
2

2
0
0
1
1

0
0
O
0

0

0

(D)
1
0

0
0

*

7

5
(*)
0

2
0
0
0
2

3
0
(D)
(D)
20
H

(D)
0
(D)
0
(D)

20
1
3
0
46
4
8
69
7
2
1
0
30
21
5
4

15
2
8
0
49
0
O
51
3
0
1
0
8
0
3
0

9
8
30
0
2
0
1
50
3

18
0
25
0
9
0
O
56
O
O
2
1
3
7
1
5
D

O
9
2
0
0

3
8

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4,163
143

1

0
(D)
1
D
( )

3

0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0

2
2

0
0

0

28
n
0

0
0

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

1

0

28
0
0

30
5

()

0
2,071
13

0
114
O

0
425
5

0

0
67
1

0
762
1

0
46
O

0
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0

0
(D)
6

333
2

O
348
10

0
487
O

0
651
31

0
39
4

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 37

Table I.X 7.—Payments for Other Direct Investment Services by U.S. Parents, Country by industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All
Petroleindustries
um

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Banking

Other
industries

Services

3,971

Europe
Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

263

1,629

7

58

2

P)

32

37

P)

314

101

152

1,432

81

269
2,055

All countries
Canada

(D)
20
0
3
0
0
2

192

1

2

(D)

1

8

20

P)
0
0
0
0
(D)

P)
28

25

6

9
8

2

777
0
3
0
0
P)
D
( )
0
p)
Yt
o
19
0

n
2

168

90
0
1
0
0
o
5
0
0
2
0
0

110
0
6
0
0
2

889
0
75
0
0
P)

P)
1

6
0
0
n
0
o

P)
0

n

o
0
0
0
O
0
96
0

o
174
0
0
n
o
34
0
376
0

P)
0
o
o
o
o
o
0
0
0

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7
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
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0
0
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0
0

2
0
0

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93
(D)
294
488
O
n
87
0
197
4
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18
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32
(D)
691
0
305
43
3
36
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;

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
EOYDt
South Africa
Other
IflddlaEast
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
Intornstionsl

Total

Electric TransFood Chemi- Primary Macals
and
and
portaand
and al- fabri- chinery, elecexcept tronic
tion
kindred
lied
cated electri- equip- equipprodprod- metals
cal
ment
ucts
ucts
ment

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and
real estate

•*

Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
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GROUP I I
Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

39




1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 41

Table II.A 1.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates in All Countries in Which Investment Was Reported
Millions of dollars
Number of affiliates

Net property,
plant, and
equipment

(3)

Sales

Net income

Employee
compensation

(4)

Total assets

(2)

(1)
All countries

Millions of dollars
Number of
employees
(thousands)

(5)

(6)

(7)

U.S. direct investment position abroad
on a historical-cost basis

Direct investment income

(8)

(9)

17,822

1,330,028

331,062

1,284,894

85,342

165,804

6,622.1

355,903

Canada

1,994

194,774

72,393

184,428

8,103

28,201

955.2

63,171

6,730

Europe

8,582

663,761

135,623

667,852

45,498

90,395

2,699.1

176,372

30,478

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

162
542
161
84
1,003

7,358
30,842
4,271
1,608
57,982

1,499
5,325
1,027
362
13,007

7,581
33,441
4,420
3,001
81,542

377
1,898
183
135
2,936

1,056
4,678
763
328
14,054

29.2
131.7
19.8
7.4
400.9

975
7,214
1,379
460
16,048

289
1,102
167
118
2,329

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

1,153
61
251
685
40
833

102,112
929
13,136
40,317
2,650
68,011

26,609
175
1,883
7,535
666
13,097

134,523
1,973
11,567
57,234
1,542
57,298

5,843
37
3,081
2,131
290
6,991

21,267
199
1,008
8,909
286
4,926

556.6
13.4
42.9
185.5
8.0
131.0

22,621
163
4,442
10,553
1,295
18,329

3,947
34
1,331
1,464
199
3,376

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Cyprus
Gibraltar
Hungary
Iceland
Liechtenstein
Malta
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
Yugoslavia

143
93
441
226
487
54
2,123
40
10
2
3
5
13
2
2
3

11,092
2,308
22,558
5,274
40,144
1,428
250,975
766
75
D

6,671
440
5,452
1,053
2,359
508
47,849
106
21
D

9,160
3,552
28,269
8,944
37,467
2,402
183,324
609
199
D

861
210
2,503
401
5,566
71
11,926
57
6
D

1,077
358
4,263
1,400
2,616
198
22,965
43
17

27.4
23.8
150.7
36.8
49.7
16.8
865.1
2.2
.8

86
512
D

32

102
237

1
12
7
0
4
1

.5
.5
.1
0
.1
.2

3,411
602
5,645
1,313
19,473
287
61,740
422
26
1
7
D

741
136
1,455
278
4,335
43
9,085
50
4
1
1
2
42

2,898

165,697

31,134

112,611

14,942

12,836

1,307.9

54,442

9,786

1,228
152
478
109
130
60
53
202
44
8
2
3
5
5
21

50,787
4,742
32,159
2,956
4,050
616
1,696
3,908
660
215
D

18,903
1,983
11,273
1,065
2,026
229
921
1,118
290
86
D

57,282
4,901
38,872
2,132
4,201
D

4,896
-402
4,796
261
36
D

1,152
3,773
D

-61
124
D

8,312
662
6,068
198
464
71
199
537
113
7

648.3
60.3
440.1
18.6
39.4
9.3
13.8
60.1
6.7
.4

3,791
65
3,288
200
102
30
-145
153
97
5
1

186
190

90
83

345
877

99
6

19,135
1,897
12,751
543
1,606
291
810
917
322
126
2
3
21
116
53

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Belize
El Salvador
Nicaragua

902
58
46
40
603
126
29
3
19
7

33,909
581
405
622
20,957
11,035
309
18
180
112

9,490
199
141
200
8,422
450
78
7
46
26

33,851
796
734
1,190
28,672
1,963
495
D

3,905
42
7
27
2,175
1,679
- 2D
5

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Antigua and Barbuda
Aruba
Cuba
Dominica
French Islands, Caribbean
Grenada
Haiti
St. Kitts and Nevis
St. Lucia
St. Vincent and the Grenadines

768
63
32
301
33
36
165
23
85
30
2
2
1
1
10
1
7
2
3
1

81,002
3,834
857
37,979
D

2,741
624
38
248
D

21,478
1,565
861
11,985
D

6,141
277
139
3,395
D

1,606
28,761
1,332
5,217
D

337
42
842
52
D

1,294
2,839
848
719

344
1,171
27
567
D

.

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Bolivia
French Guiana
Guyana
Paraguay
Suriname
Uruguay

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Algeria
Angola
Botswana
Burkina
Cameroon
Chad
Congo
Djibouti
Ethiopia
Gabon
Ghana
Guinea




:

486
64
43
123
256
4
6
5
1
7
3
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1
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23
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60

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13

(D)
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40

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(D)
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252
3
39
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14,651
2,754
2,497
2,266
7,134
28
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59
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645
242
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73
2
5
3
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396
5
95
9
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5,081
1,366
720
637
2,357
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15,289
2,027
2,329
4,422
6,511
2
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( 1)

(D)
(D)
(D)
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39
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(D)
(D)
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217
102
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364
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472
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878
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348
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57,453

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3,962
130
82
138
3,417
174
21
1
18
3

613.5
23.6
17.7
21.5
527.2
20.3
3.1
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17,504
206
108
250
8,004
8,847
89
11
62
16

2,522
29
16
21
1,520
924
12

561
165
21
93
69
83
14
51
31
35
2
1

46.1
8.7
1.5
2.6
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2.6
1.5
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17,802
2,177
120
18,383
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3,474
330
118
2,766
142
254
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70
456
25

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1,020
86
42
484
407
1
D

116.8
12.6
7.0
36.0
61.2

()
(°)
o
6
1
5
2
2

n

15

n

n
(D)
n
o
.2
.1
.1
.1
.4
D

()
2.5
(D)

()

376
-7,614
D

()
(3)
(D)
4
D
67
O
23

3,189
D

2

(D)
o
4,023
1,501
219
674
1,629
6

(D)
2
(°)
40
D

()
n
2

92
120

(")

n

17
-5

n
n
6
n
8
o
4
n
7
o

713
280
214
147
72

n

46
3

0
to

-14
-31
1
1
-25
26
53

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

42 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

Table II.A 1.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates in All Countries in Which Investment Was Reported—Continued
Millions of dollars

Millions of dollars

Number of affiliates

:...
.

,

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Bahrain
Iran
Jordan
:
Kuwait
Lebanon
Oman
Qatar
Syria
Yemen (Aden)
Yemen (Sanaa)
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
Bangladesh
Brunei
Burma
Fiji
French Islands, Indian Ocean
French Islands, Pacific
Macau
Marshall Islands
Micronesia
North Korea
Pakistan
Patau
Papua New Guinea
Sri Lanka
United Kingdom Islands, Pacific
Vanuatu
International
International - shipping
international - drilling rigs
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




.

Net property,
plant, and
equipment

Sales

Net income

Employee
compensation

(1)
Ivory Coast
Kenya
Lesotho
Liberia
Libya
Madagascar
Malawi
Mali
Mauritania
Mauritius
Morocco
Namibia
Niger
Rwanda
Senegal
Sierra Leone
Somalia
Sudan
Swaziland
Tanzania
Togo
Tunisia
Uganda
Zaire
Zambia
Zimbabwe

Total assets

Number of
employees
(thousands)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

13
28
2
21
12
1
13
1
1
2
13
1
1
1
7
3
5
7
3
3
2
10
2
7
10
20
278
76
95
45
62
14
1
3
8
4
10
5
10
3
4

184
402
3
472
1,546
P)
111
(D)

26
94
1
130
107
(D)
38
(O)

$

p)
39
(D)

Pi
P)

189

P)
40
48
P)
36

P)

121
9
212
111
266
21,745
3,551
13,630
2,504
2,060
397
(D)
102
27
194

P)
P)
P)

3,410
738
64
389
67
126
824
148
128
144
118
303
178
115
68
1
8
2
1
4
6
1
1
1
2
21
1
12
5
1
1

256,439
49,012
1,741
15,432
1,245
7,711
133,635
9,941
5,245

174
122
52

12£62
10,419
2,543

5
7,386
624

65
596,091
33,239

P)

3,150
11,452
6,761
3,931

1°)
67
P)
32
(D)

P)
H
386
3
1,727
28

P)
P)

P
P)

244
686
P)
305
P)
0
210
1°)
O
P
495
P)

P)
4

-92
17
P)
57
P)
-4
8
lD)
(D)
23
P)

P

r
p

33
P)
1$
13
(D)
13
(D)
34
2
150
67
88
6,559
768
4,358
408
1,025
125

14,901
2,498
8,542
1,800
2,061
831

14
22
1,328
189
944
84
111
58

n
3
1
103
P)

16
155
21
120
38

5
-4
17
3

P)

4
(D)
72,917
18,545
1,011
3,338
390
4,865
27,290
4,002
2,387

P)

868
2,528
2,001
1,435
(D)

W
1
P)
1
9
P)
i
(°)

P

4
164
3
1,391
5

P)
P)

/D\

/r)
W
)d{

V
e

$
$
130

485

o

P)
P)

588
0

689
69

o
.6
P)
.2

5
1
P)

.1
( )

ri

r

2
P)
1
P)
14

O

- f l

P)

285
1,159
792
513

P)
5
P)
Pi

n

d{

3,768
16,089
8,314
6,139

106

10

.8
10.2
0
P)
1.0
o
6.9
.1
0
n
1.6
o

P)
1

13,965
3,033
-50
1,786
64
1,268
4,193
256
384

P)
H
40
O

H

(8)

P

-19

283,324
55,610
777
17,507
1,888
6,269
145,685
10,218
5,709

P)

17
41
H
P
43
0
13
1
0
H
19
o

P)
P)
H
-1
o

1
P)
(*)

()

Pi

V

40
-3
24
3

10
1

p)
p

32
3,317
473
2,646
79
119
52
0
4
16
3
14
P)
5
(D)
29,337
7,568
64
1,031
180
388
15,756
1,017
356
427
396
866
905
266
116
2
2
O
V
1

P)
5
2
1
1
2
41
0

Pi
5

U.S. direct investment po- Direct investsition abroad ment income
on a historical-cost basis

.7
D

.8
.1

p)
p

6.1
92.0
24.0
61.3
2.5
4.2
1.4
0
.2
.5
.2
.4
(B

i
P)

.9
1,422.0
396.8
10.6
78.9
37.9
38.8
392.2
70.9
55.2
21.7
100.0
78.4
65.8
60.8
13.8
.5
.1

0
.1
P)
.1
.4
.1

n

.2
7.0
0

P]
O

1.8

(9)
38
127
O
150
268
5
n
2
3
33
0
2
1
7
<3

15
3
9
4
33
5
53
25
77
3,799
880
1,689
395
835
16
n

p)
p

81
7
P)

P)
51,322
13,106
436
4,411
228
2,605
19,703
1,506
1,185

sQ

2,916
1,632
1.289

q
17

P)
1
3
2
-1
1

P)
r

n
29
-11
_4
n
1
-5

I*)
15
o
1
ri

19
-9
-20
n
ri

1
-1
1
10

n

14
701
113
429
75
84
19

O

3
-6
12
-3
34
-9
32
8,900
1,962
-56
1,121
27
1,058
2,449
112
271
102
210
702
413
471
58
0

9
-1
0
r

3
0

o

5

o

141
0
59
10
-1

33
0
8
2

0
29.1
22.1
7.0

P)

n
M

628
824
-196

1
0
698
457
241

2,773
1,785
989

145
212
-66

1
38,030
2,646

5
83,677
3,875

.6
2,529.5
184.9

11
150,031
6,489

2
24,625
1,922

P)
P)

P)
P)

7,355
5,299
2,057

6,489
5,454
1,035

32
123,065
12,054

43
598,687
24,325

1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 43

Table ILA 2.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates and U.S. Parents in All Industries
By industry of affiliate—Affiliate data

By industry of U.S. parent
Millions of dollars

Millions of dollars
ISI
code

(1)
All industries

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
>
Fabricated metal products
Metal cans, forgings, and stampings
Cutlery, hand tools, and screw products
Heatina and olumbinnftouinmfintand otmrtiiral
u l t\J piUIIIUIII^ <3V(Uipi 1 Iwl II CHfw Oil UwlUJ CIJ
1 IvQIII
metal products
Fabricated motal nnviunta npc nrrinanreiw anrl IU
1 OWIIWQIOU 11 Ivlul pi UUUUid) 1 lvvi VI Ul 101 I
| C
M
services
;

Sales

Net income

Employee compensation

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

331,062 1,284,894

85,342

U.S. diNumber rect inof em- vestment
Numployees position Direct
(thouabroad invest- ber of
ment
U.S.
sands) on a historical- income parents
cost
basis
(8)

165,804 6,622.1

0)

(10)

(11)

Affiliate data

Total assets (millions of
dollars)

Number of
affiliates

Total assets (millions of
dollars)

(12)

(13)

(14)

355,903

57,453

1,443
768

196,721
81,951

105,151
55,056

228,337
40,447

9,742
4,535

11,279
3,181

285.2
101.3

49,759
25,442

5,653
3,321

85
33

454,269
11,577

1,618
84

445
323
101
15
58
28
375
199
59
40
26
74

74,105
7,847
69,788
n
34,854
D

51,322
3,734
34,276
D

36,501
3,946
95,212
D

4,610
-75
2,156
D

2,246
935
5,859
D

68.0
33.3
120.5
D

60,675

1,016
D

1,822
D

3,384
-63
1,311
D
D

643
182

21.8
6.9
D

20
13
31
26
4
1
16
5
4
1
0
0

8,681
2,895
398,156
309,941
D

14,805
5,758
5,012
746
3,290

15,716
n
7,613
8,206
2,944
3,711
507
1,045

()
40.7
(D)
41.6

23,253
2,188
17,133

n
0
0

29
55
1,324
1,275
32
17
187
23
21
2
0
0

7,548

492,506

155,755

659,728

40,899

1,312 1,876,167

12,075

703,960

201
202
203
209

713
173
133
40
152
388
31
41
80
236

47,220
10,047
7,904
2,143
16,297
20,876
1,064
1,917
4,260
13,635

14,327
3,646
2,843
804
4,593
6,088
291
539
1,435
3,823

70,203
19,168
14,917
4,251
19,859
31,176
1,381
3,294
5,223
21,279

3,864
808
598
210
1,722
1,334
-9
129
311
904

2,505
4,145
211
424
905
2,606

1,083
175
175
0
275
633
240
38
94
261

76,661
8,739
8,739
0
28,315
39,607

281
283
284
287
289

1,916
555
481
365
66
449

101,786
51,409
21,063
12,435
2,871
14,008

37,459
23,415
4,808
3,353
1,223
4,660

115,857
54,328
24,108
20,131
2,690
14,600

9,730
5,006
2,286
946
124
1,368

690
148
63
85
542
83
106

23,620
8,448
1,000
7,447
15,172
4,484
2,856

8,777
4,018
300
3,719
4,759
1,709
591

26,411
9,457
1,600
7,857
16,954
4,828
2,829

2,107
788
54
734
1,320
219
333

133
138
291
292
299
517
441
461
470
554

Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Grain mill products
Bakery products
Beverages
Other
Meat products
Dairy products
Preserved fruits and vegetables
Other food and kindred products

(2)

Total assets

Net
property,
plant,
and
equipment

17,822 1,330,028

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
ralgas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Petroleum tanker operations
Petroleum and natural gas pipelines
Petroleum storage for hire
Gasoline service stations

Number of
affiliates

U.S. parent data

204
205
208

331
335
341
342

()
30,177

()

()

(D)

76,341
16,337
3,392
1,915
387
10,642

()
()
2,229
822
315
370
28
109

()
()
1,596

5,941
D

()
5,383

<)
()
16

8.9

1,801
915
440
183
263

800
221
55
79
16
72

104,954 4,191.1

146,865

29,338
3,264
D

140.4
246.0
17.2
19.1
73.4
136.4

11,812
3,252
2,492
760
2,681
5,879
332
397
1,664
3,486

15,805
5,771
4,672
3,016
264
2,083

580.4
192.6
166.8
132.4
*13.5
75.0

32,872
15,311
8,102
4,452
907
4,101

4,796
1,173
259
914
3,623
952
580

222.9
55.6
12.0
43.6
167.3
36.7
32.3

8,111
2,162
368
1,795
5,948
1,402
1,153

P)
P)

256

9,045
2,395

H
H

()

P)

483.5
97.1

H
P)

2,181 4,852,373

()
H

42,050
2,486
D

()

17,822 1,330,028
287,191
D

()
(D)
2,510

263,895
D

()

P
P
P
P
P
P)
0
0

178,249
30,588
30,588
0
44,991
102,671
33,114
D

()

63
9
9
0
13
41
8
3
7
23

6,100
2,606
1,822
742
128
801

173
61
29
34
7
42

297,291
142,606
78,838
48,254
8,079
19,514

3,065
1,158
994
562
31
320

144,911
74,910
41,429
19,936

1,595
491
17
473
1,104
151
325

163
55
29
26
108
16
17

106,001
63,500
20,427
43,074
42,501
17,366
4,525

842
364
106
258
478
106
74

38,662
27,402
2,505
24,896
11,260
5,474
1,275

()
()
767
(D)
-14
424
D

112
282
D

()
()

7,699
D

P)
P
P)

20,370

P)
P)

343

90

1,963

450

2,437

157

565

27.7

782

120

22

5,051

99

1,618

349

263

5,869

2,010

6,860

611

1,526

70.6

2,612

508

53

15,558

199

2,893

352

1,039
23

78,702
D

18,118
D

113,409
D

7,493

19,978
D

557.4
D

26,272
D

5,496
D

253
7

212,661
D

2,075
128

136,336

9,572
50,813

2,413
11,440

13,145
74,230

519
5,881
D

2,184
12,331
D

90.0
248.1
D

3,047
18,168
D

361
4,353
D

602
341
544
751
819
D

2,615
2,271
3,998
4,792
4,777
D

109
104
82
265
272
D

459
D

19.6

32.3
43.9

()

611

<D)
25.7

815
438
894
1,215
960
D

117
44
53
184
125
D

()

()

211
822
914
34
196
162
382
98
42

11,127
93,742

1,929
1,768
3,088
3,753
3,429
D

35
69
142
5
28
40
44
14
11

23,370
121,954

351
354
355
356
358
359

176
164
676
41
97
168
189
108
73

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment ..
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

363
366
367
369

846
75
99
441
231

52,125
7,366
20,029
16,218
8,512

13,426
1,945
4,050
5,158
2,273

64,091
8,870
23,294
21,831
10,096

3,667
414
1,614
1,131
509

13,524
1,756
5,377
4,088
2,302

659.7
102.2
161.0
276.6
120.0

13,752
1,686
2,570
6,204
3,291

2,248
161
734
890
463

161
9
29
81
42

216,626
10,579
150,253
25,555
30,239

1,298
90
371
425
412

47,084
6,664
22,659
10,562
7,199

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

371
379

421
368
53

98,607
94,833
3,774

32,686
31,809
877

165,422
161,619
3,803

6,682
6,630
51

21,837
20,545
1,292

823.2
783.4
39.8

21,518
20,512
1,006

5,434
5,423
11

81
50
31

451,142
342,050
109,092

1,017
518
499

159,822
140,287
19,535

90,446
8,208
4,541
2,429
2,113
2,999
1,394
1,605
22,368
9,988
12,380
3,267
70
2,417
781
7,370
5,986
5,847

30,961
1,609
1,193
842
351
1,217
735
482
10,708
5,140
5,568
737
14
393
330
2,621
2,031
2,770

104,335
11,434
5,921
2,673
3,248
3,320
1,209
2,111
21,296
6,766
14,530
4,148
137
3,034
977
10,399
7,216
5,161

7,355
1,043
424
244
179
133
89
45
1,628
641
986
236
-2
204
33
568
410
545

19,970
963
1,173
533
639
860
287
572
3,977
1,415
2,562
801
23
535
244
2,332
1,136
1,091

863.9
55.5
88.8
22.5
66.4
48.6
10.5
38.1
152.9
42.8
110.1
33.6
.7
20.7
12.1
105.5
47.2
54.2

32,528
D

5,201

271
272
275
305
308
321

1,923
72
177
80
97
91
29
62
242
50
192
146
12
100
34
146
217
77

1,602
961
641
882
490
391
9,288
4,232
5,056
1,443
20
1,027
396
3,247
2,216
1,182

271
120
151
99
69
30
1,391
513
878
224
-2
187
39
496
341
265

418
10
52
23
29
26
12
14
40
17
23
44
9
23
12
14
41
9

414,198
58,529
24,223
12,557
11,666
34,613
25,844
8,769
72,449
37,486
34,963
68,174
22,440
40,685
5,049
16,857
11,798
13,558

2,695
274
177
84
93
115
31
84
392
91
301
233
48
152
33
126
243
54

100,484
10,719
4,495
1,692
2,803
3,851
1,846
2,005
25,080
4,982
20,098
6,328
2,058
3,708
562
7,013
4,126

329

90

4,563

1,799

4,822

437

1,141

42.5

2,059

368

20

15,727

109

4,992

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Engines and turbines
Metalworking machinery
Special industry machinery
General industry machinery and equipment
Refrigeration and service industry machinery .
Machinery, except electrical, nec

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Textile mill products
Apparel and other textile products
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Pulp, paper, and board mills
Other paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Newspapers
Miscellaneous publishing
Commercial printing and services
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
.'.




353
357

210
220
230
240
250
262
265

()

P)

()

(>

P)

()

()

P

<)

P)

()

()

()
()

948
1,240
D

<)

()

()
P)

<)
()

(>

()

()
()

<D)

()
P)

3,983
8,226
6,826
16,158
6,704
D

P)

P)

1,216
5,851
2,446
7,418
3,375

P)

P)

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

44 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

Table ILA 2.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates and U.S. Parents in All Industries—Continued
By industry ol: U.S. parent

By industry of affiliate—Affiliate dat a
Millions of dollars
Millions of dollars
ISI
code

Total assets

Net
property,
plant,
and
equipment

Sales

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

486
230

22,454
4,138

5,653
837

26,720
5,143

1,709
303

5,819
1,217

310
390

211
45
179
12
167

501
503

4,019
2,628
133
23

6,280
12,036
2,842
153
2,689
111,692
75,880
6,891
274

1,362
3,454
623
27
596
13,186
9,954
818
14

6,884
14,693
3,897
242
3,654
222,237
142,838
20,559
648

607
799
223
8
215
8,425
5,135
606
11

675
56
620
19,586
15,296
811
41

504
505
506

1,033
95
413

42,065
2,914
7,386

6,716
84
709

67,282
13,837
14,702

2,605
245
533

507
508
509

112
617
202
1,391
57
390
89
177
135
543

1,851
11,079
3,418
35,812
787
8,730
2,006
5,025
4,808
14,457

251
1,140
221
3,232
81
782
126
319
432
1,492

3,561
16,648
5,601
79,399
1,288
10,796
2,908
10,426
25,595
28,387

106
712
317
3,290
55
827
307
1,080
85
937

2,247
784
1
18
765
623
87
46
490
69
771

419,730
225,953
0
422
225,531
94,130
33,402
7,487
53,242
7,562
92,084

10,700
2,287
0
196
2,091
2,717
1,015
55
1,648
5,304
392

59,957 20,100
27,016
4,465
0
0
282
29
26,734
4,436
31,494
3,273
11,106
687
2,582
195
17,806
2,391
1,227
-219
220 12,581

6,135
2,827
0

165.7
63.8
.0

3,149
684
107
2,357
88
71

97.8
27.2
3.6
67.0
2.7
1.5

1,603
113
759
239
42
335

45,490
3,822
18,954
5,891
1,939
7,453

13,139
2,630
4,153
487
1,054
1,906

39,208
2,383
16,780
4,164
943
7,148

2,871
175
733
161
58
238

11,749
790
6,331
1,832
209
1,777

54
15
266
143
8
38
97
29
106
24
131
179
262
12
27
18
31
21
28
65
60

1,795
582
5,076
3,671
101
724
2,845
D

452
189
1,265
707
30
71
606
D

1,687
328
5,133
4,524
150
1,937
2,437
D

103
-12
147
276
2
43
231

566
79
1,131
2,513
70

5,439
971
2,807
4,875
D

1,462
636
259
398
D

4,913

1,222

61
444
665
122
207
626
1,144

25
97
148
36
24
67
472
D

()

3,979
139
397
384
272
282
319
1,404
780

375
316
1,091
1,069

31
-63
108
16
38
17
-1

647
259

962
96
60
24
1
3
8
140
95
8
52
26
9
45
15
1
28
1
133

63,890
1,610
1,239
182

33,132
687
499
86

75,427
1,958
1,504
193
D

3,304
94
41
23

12,101
413
336
34

9,520
7,960
1,013
5,124
1.742
82
1,560
829

1,087
1,264
119
714
427
4
177
-268

(1)
Instruments and related products
Measuring, scientific, and optical instruments .,
mic goods
Photographic equipment and supplies
Other
Leather and leather products
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Motor vehicles and equipment
Lumber and construction materials
plies
Metals and minerals
Electrical goods
supplies
Machinery, equipment and supplies, nec
Durable goods, nec
Nondurable goods
Paper and paper products
Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries
Apparel, piece goods, and notions
Groceries and related products
Farm-product raw materials
Nondurable goods, nec
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Savings institutions and credit unions
Business franchising
Other
Insurance
Life insurance
Accident and health insurance
Other
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) .
Computer and data processing services
r^nmrarfarprocessing ana uaio preparation servV/ompuier rinv^oecinn anW Hata nronaraliAn con;.
ices
Information retrieval services
Computer related services, nec
Business services, nec
Services to buildings
Personnel supply services
Other
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services ....
Management and public relations services
Other
Automotive parking, repair, and other services
Miscellaneous repair services
Amusement and recreation services
Legal services
Educational services
Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services ....
Research, development, and testing services
Other services provided on a commercial basis
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Agricultural production - crops
Agricultural production - livestock
Agricultural sen/ices
Forestry
Fishing, hunting, and trapping
Mining
Metal mining
Iron ores
Copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver ores
Other metallic ores
Metal mining services
Nonmetallic minerals
Coal
Coal mining services
Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels
Nonmetallic minerals services, except fuels
Construction




Number of
affiliates

381
384
386

511
512
513
514
515
519

603
679
612
631
632
639
650
671
905
700
731
735
741
742
743
734
736
749
751
780
800
871
874
752
760
790
810
820
872
873
890
10
20
70
80
90
101
102
107
108
120
124
140
148
150

(2)

()
()

P)

H
r
M
17,372

()
()

P)
P
P)

13,034
1,222
9,379
2,314
118
4,337
3,217

11,114
8,061
847
6,246
932
36
3,053
2,516

1,109
D

529
D

3,219

476

P)
()

P)
()

()
P)
4,652
P)

()
P)
P

P)
P
>
n

6,350

U.S. parent data

U.S. diNumber rect inof em- vestment
Numployees position Direct ber of Total assets (milEmploy- (thouabroad investU.S.
ment
Net in- ee com- sands) on a his- income parents lions of
dollars)
come
pensatoricaltion
cost
basis

P)
P)
90
P)
145
D

P)
P)
(D)

P)
P)
O

216

Affiliate data

Number of
affiliates

Total assets (millions of
dollars)

(13)

(14)

(9)

(10)

187.6
42.7

7,241
1,453

1,007
209

118
73

88,512
51,713

842
478

27,872
13,571

P)
P)

2,150
3,638

461
338

P)
P)

P)
P
P
81
P)

38,694
26,303
1,706
31

6,716
4,502
553
4

9,758
627
9,130
97,985
51,155
9,537

216
148
130
9
121

533.2
395.1
24.6
1.2

41
4
44
4
40
194
130
9
3

P)

705
395
23
4

23,301
10,731
3,834

10,332
156
1,509

247.1
4.3
40.8

14,517
778
2,858

2,252
257
500

20
21
24

6,076
3,099
14,533

61
62
79

1,506
1,353
1,440

P)
P)

P)
48.4
P)

523
4,626
1,263
12,391
231
3,354
823
1,518
1,042
5,422

72
560
304
2,214
43
751
198
331
41
850

5
26
22
64
7
5
9
14
13
16

1,279
10,641

297
746

46,830
8,899
4,716
2,979
7,928
18,473
3,834

19
53
94
310
21
13
35
47
153
41

94,515
20,455
0
208
20,247
15,752
1,849
883
13,020

481.5
55.0
262.4
43.1
5.5
45.7

11,538
1,021
4,657
1,115
579
1,587

1,735
124
522
71
47
189

204 1,620,415
36
513,981
4
61,488
O
0
32
452,494
72 1,100,512
11
381,395
8
67,220
53
651,897
10
4,062
18
1,861
0
68
202
135,127
15,771
11
86
36,784
14
6,523
4
634
41
13,662

1,238
231
5
0
226
818
75
37
706
14
64
111
1,157
112
591
237
7
203

222,691
63,188

P)
P)

12,213
1,350
0
27
1,323
1,974
27
185
1,762
-64
8,954

16.5
2.0
27.3
168.1
5.8

56
185
1,346
1,377
23
231
1,123

63
-1
128
215
1
40
174

15
0
188
144
5
36
103
51
98
34
90
56
125
2
0
21
30
14
21
13
24

154
0
2,922

1,029
20
9
11
0
0
0
58
48
3
42
2
1
10
3
0
6
1
274

58,704
154

(8)

P)
P)

1,673
4,290
140
1,435

P)
P)

361
1,594

P)
P)

P
>
P)
P)

47.4
4.2
43.2

138.1
6.0
45.1

H
P)

14.6
44.8

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)

1,672
344
698
1,116

1.1
3.9

34
144

2.6
2.0

23.0
16.3

78
101
107
307
143

965.3
86.7
67.9
1.8

14,532
572
392
76

1,797
68
30
12

0
P
P)

0
P
P)

P)

P)

P)

1,537
1,285
242
790
213
41
252
131
2
119

O

1,340

P)
P)
P)

P)

P)

O
P)
P)

P)
9
P)

65
310
207
3
27
1
108
18
23
14
13

P)

102
84

P)

24.7
18.2
31.6
17.3

P)

29
109

P)
91
P)

(11)

0
P)
P)

89.4
75.4
5.8
50.5
18.0
1.1
14.0
6.6

o
7.4
O

52.4

P)

4,584
2,782
480
1,867
350
85
1,801
1,405
0
394
2
588

533
600
101
260
237
2
-66
-159
0
92

n

107

7
0
34
27
3
8
16
5
10
10
21
14
45
2
0
5
6
4
8
9
11
184
7
5
2
0
0
0
19
11
2
7
1
1
8
2
0
5
1
27

(12)

P)

2,374
0
11,287
15,965

P)
P)

1,425

14,391
23,000
19,663
6,810
1,157
17,551

P)
0
P)

365
971
4,474
918

P)

668,411
1,041

P)
P)

0
0
0
9,089
6,916

P)
P)
P
>
2,173
P)
0
P)
5

6,149

14,825

P)

P)
P)

12,570

304
550
1,782

P)

1,400

P)
0
P)

134,337
14,774
7,673
111,889
512
12,036
12,619
34,182
3,356
12,649
5,428

P)

3,076

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
6,570
1,583
2,279
495

P)
P)

0
868
89
151
441
259
312

P)
P)

0
0
0
1,986

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
0

1,587

209

P)

6,050

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 45

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Table II.A 2.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates and U.S. Parents in All Industries—Continued
By industry of U.S. parent

By industry of affiliate—Affiliate data
Millions of dollars
Millions of dollars
ISI
code

(1)
Transportation
Railroads
Water transportation
Transportation by air
Pipelines, except petroleum and natural gas
Passenger transportation arrangement
Transportation and related services, nec
Communication and public utilities
Telephone and telegraph communications
Other communications services
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
Retail trade
General merchandise stores
Food stores
Apparel and accessory stores
Eating and drinking places
Retail trade, nec




401
449
450
462
472
477
481
483
490
530
540
560
580
590

Number of
affiliates

(2)
260
8
108
22
0
7
115
66
21
12
33
267
10
13
13
58
173

Total assets

Net
property,
plant,
and
equipment

Sales

(3)

(4)

(5)

8,586
90
5,942
338
0
65
2,151
12,935
4,841
168
7,926
20,169
5,317
2,004
495
(D)
h

4,214
64
3,003
58
0
6
1,083
8,258
3,640
69
4,548
8,383
1,298
837
165
H

Net income

(6)
D

( )
57
2,568
429
0
498
D
( )
/D\
D

i
152
9,731
39,450
9,083
6,712
782
5,429
17,444

Employee compensation

(7)
D

( )
1
567
35
0
4
D
( )
#D\
(D)
-17
182
886
225
113
20
204
324

1,274
20
326
88
0
26
814
1,280
(°)
33
(D)
6,257
(D)
979
126
1,332
(D)

Number
of employees
(thousands)

(8)
56.6
.7
17.2
3.4
0
1.1
34.2
50.4
(D)
1.3
(D)
629.9
(D)
57.2
16.1
215.5
(D)

U.S. parent data

U.S. direct investment Direct
Numposition investber of
abroad
U.S.
ment
on a his- income parents
toricalcost
basis
O).
1,850
(D)
1,223
97
0
Q
n
916
332
49
534
6,023
1,505
897
250
(D)
P)

(10)
207
-3
177
17
0
2
14
220
111
-4
112
662
193
77
18
279
94

(11)
49
6
9
10
0
5
19
32
10
3
19
50
7
4
10
9
20

Affiliate data

Total assets (millions of
dollars)

Number of
affiliates

Total assets (millions of
dollars)

(12)

(13)

(14)

119,344
52,350
3,448
39,530
0
1,430
22,586
353,103
226,415
11,027
115,662
171,008
123,023
10,844
15,024
12,316
9,802

219
22
47
42
0
11
97
247
151
8
88
211
32
11
21
55
92

4,613
625
889
1,113
0
99
1,887
18,516
13,551
258
4,706
27,384
12,564
1,809
5,676
(D)
(D)

46 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.B 1.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Assets, Country by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Current assets

Noncurrent assets

Current receivables
Total
Total

Cash
items

Total

Trade
accounts
receivable

Property, plant, and equipment

Other

Inventories

Other

Total
Net

(D

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

1,330,028

All countries

Accumulated depreciation and
depletion

673,866

74,873

336,015

244,632

91,383

127,546

135,433

Gross

Equity
investment in
other
foreign
affiliates

Other

(10)

0)
656,162

(11)

(12)

(13)

(14)

331,062

255,418

586,480

115,609

209,491

Canada

194,774

75,857

6,246

36,136

29,526

6,610

18,664

14,812

118,916

72,393

38,017

110,410

9,440

37,083

Europe

663,761

365,512

35,328

190,436

136,215

54,222

63,595

76,152

298,249

135,623

122,391

258,014

74,598

88,028

7,358
30,842
4,271
1,608
57,982

3,836
18,576
2,174
1,079
35,764

374
2,815
219
150
2,361

2,035
11,101
1,227
660
21,693

1,788
6,631
990
499
17,516

247
4,470
237
161
4,177

532
3,543
518
226
8,764

896
1,117
210
43
2,946

3,522
12,266
2,097
529
22,218

1,499
5,325
1,027
362
13,007

1,974
5,276
686
225
11,719

3,473
10,601
1,713
587
24,726

143
2,780
176
12
3,184

1,879
4,161
894
155
6,027

102,112
929
13,136
40,317
2,650
68,011

52,428
671
5,702
25,328
1,025
26,086

4,772
72
986
1,391
99
3,899

27,531
380
2,877
16,678
547
15,010

20,595
251
1,292
14,873
402
9,236

6,935
129
1,586
1,805
145
5,774

12,920
172
1,254
5,950
130
5,050

7,206
46
584
1,309
249
2,127

49,684
258
7,435
14,988
1,625
41,926

26,609
175
1,883
7,535
666
13,097

32,913
99
1,235
5,617
508
13,145

59,522
273
3,118
13,152
1,175
26,242

7,127
5
2,733
1,413
583
17,636

15,948
79
2,819
6,040
375
11,193

11,092
2,308
22,558
5,274
40,144
1,428
250,975
766

3,498
1,507
14,862
3,345
22,709
850
145,691
383

1,014
117
1,576
347
3,567
156
11,358
55

1,532
837
8,321
1,896
13,033
455
64,366
258

1,312
675
7,283
1,733
7,452
298
43,265
125

220
162
1,038
163
5,581
157
21,101
133

609
477
2,944
903
2,345
178
17,026
57

344
75
2,021
199
3,765
61
52,941
13

7,594
801
7,696
1,929
17,435
578
105,284
384

6,671
440
5,452
1,053
2,359
508
47,849
106

5,965
263
4,078
823
1,785
395
35,627
59

12,637
704
9,529
1,875
4,143
903
83,476
165

455
o
422
119
12,719
10
24,855
225

468
361
1,823
757
2,357
60
32,580
53

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

:

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere ..

165,697

72,131

12,986

33,365

19,762

13,603

12,707

13,074

93,567

31,134

28,340

59,474

23,245

39,187

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

50,787
4,742
32,159
2,956
4,050
616
1,696
3,908
660

22,641
2,220
14,030
1,241
1,624
349
670
2,224
283

2,977
211
1,882
112
213
39
101
369
51

9,123
959
5,672
416
713
155
202
886
122

.6,297
612
4,015
257
520
106
152
562
73

2,826
347
1,656
159
193
49
50
324
49

7,620
700
4,873
245
567
136
238
773
88

2,921
350
1,603
469
132
19
130
197
22

28,146
2,522
18,130
1,715
2,426
267
1,026
1,683
377

18,903
1,983
11,273
1,065
2,026
229
921
1,118
290

18,249
2,506
10,607
378
1,510
258
2,063
527
400

37,152
4,488
21,879
1,443
3,537
487
2,983
1,645
689

3,907
25
3,704
80
10
1
16
63
9

5,335
515
3,153
570
389
37
90
503
78

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

33,909
581
405
622
20,957
11,035
309

14,220
286
249
298
11,371
1,852
165

2,542
39
37
46
2,117
259
44

6,099
111
84
84
4,803
966
52

4,579
63
53
49
4,036
344
35

1,520
48
31
35
767
622
17

3,963
109
96
147
3,362
200
50

1,615
26
33
21
1,089
427
18

19,689
295
156
324
9,586
9,183
145

9,490
199
141
200
8,422
450
78

7,969
131
98
179
6,973
491
96

17,459
330
239
379
15,395
941
174

5,682
34
2
20
497
5,129
0

4,517
63
13
104
667
3,604
66

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

81,002
3,834
857
37,979
D

35,270
1,091
697
16,227

7,467
258
128
4,073

18,143
505
390
5,117

9,256
409
119
2,036

1,123
61
19
413

8,538
267
160
6,624

45,732
2,743
160
21,752

2,741
624
38
248
D

2,122
97
26
86

4,863
721
65
334

13,656
1,116
9
7,743

29,335
1,004
112
13,761

1,606
28,761
1,332
5,217

1,086
12,415
430
2,592

21
1,700
64
1,029

919
10,105
199
597
D

8,886
96
271
3,082
(D)
766
4,205
62
270

153
5,900
137
327

120
189
91
48

27
421
77
918

519
16,345
901
2,624

337
42
842
52

468
33
1,177
25

805
75
2,019
78

129
4,123
5
496

53
12,181
54
2,076

Africa
Egypt
Nigena
South Africa
Other

14,651
2,754
2,497
2,266
7,134

6,681
1,209
969
1,464
3,039

712
153
74
128
357

3,442
772
491
649
1,530

2,120
351
78
556
1,136

1,322
422
414
93
393

1,781
220
149
596
817

745
63
255
92
335

7,970
1,545
1,528
802
4,095

5,081
1,366
720
637
2,357

6,512
2,488
1,182
431
2,411

11,593
3,854
1,902
1,069
4,768

242
o
43
11
188

2,648
179
766
154
1,550

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

21,745
3,551
13,630
2,504
2,060

9,146
1,661
6,116
705
664

1,465
568
809
37
51

5,542
680
3,882
577
403

2,820
610
1,660
299
252

2,722
70
2,222
278
151

1,556
364
994
75
123

584
49
431
16
88

12,598
1,890
7,514
1,799
1,396

6,559
768
4,358
408
1,025

4,656
550
2,082
1,345
680

11,214
1,318
6,439
1,752
1,705

725
232
460
0
33

5,315
889
2,697
1,391
338

256,439
49,012
1,741
15,432
1,245
7,711
133,635
9,941
5,245

142,432
19,713
588
8,587
774
2,385
85,548
4,758
2,068

17,572
1,530
116
1,585
62
133
11,031
658
211

66,074
8,948
214
3,558
329
1,711
40,053
2,253
681

53,768
7,427
148
2,330
245
519
35,620
1,578
557

12,306
1,522
66
1,228
84
1,193
4,433
674
124

29,081
7,020
166
1,293
301
355
13,200
1,506
501

6,685
2,600
21
1,505
1
10
1,467
69
199

349
. 646
901
139

699
4,197
1,573
831

460
2,421
1,177
593

239
1,776
396
238

686
1,745
940
614

72,917
18,545
1,011
3,338
390
4,865
27,290
4,002
2,387
(Di
866
2,528
2,001
1,435

124,108
25,540
1,158
4,489
772
10,016
54,850
5,483
4,736

2,005
7,414
4,195
2,145

114,006
29,299
1,153
6,845
472
5,326
48,087
5,183
3,177
(D)
1,145
4,038
2,566
1,786

51,191
6,995
148
1,151
381
5,152
27,560
1,481
2,349

3,150
11,452
6,761
3,931
n
12,962

29,706
2,215
92
2,151
82
186
21,264
341
675
(D)
270
827
781
561

782
1,671
994
1,244

1,650
4,199
2,995
2,680

95
516
16
40

34,404
8,153
122
2,002
80
452
19,330
1,112
592
(°)
182
994
549
311

2,107

563

1,021

421

600

163

360

10,855

7,355

4,311

11,666

673

2,827

65
596,091
33,239

30
329,812
13,496

21
29,666
1,507

8
170,568
8,151

6
123,009
3,493

1
47,559
4,658

1
58,747
2,625

n
70,831
1,213

34
266,279
19,743

32
123,065
12,054

1
111,166
11,053

33
234,231
23,106

0
60,915
584

2
82,300
7,106

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




<)
(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

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(D)

(D)

(D)

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(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

<)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 47

Table II.B 2.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Liabilities and Owners' Equity, Country by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Liabilities
Total
Total
Total

(1)
All countries

Owners' equity

Addenda:Equity

Current liabilities and long-term
debt

(2)

(3)

Trade accounts
payable
(4)

Other

Total

Capital
stock1

Translation adjustment3

(9)

(10)

Other

(5)

(7)

(6)

(8)

Incorporated affiliates

Unincorporated
affiliates

(11)

Retained
earnings2

(12)

1,330,028

838,098

693,021

233,300

459,721

145,077

491,930

229,546

256,664

5,720

449,615

Canada

194,774

126,047

97,060

25,491

71,569

28,987

68,727

27,992

39,448

1,287

64,758

3,969

Europe

663,761

434,937

371,490

138,626

232,864

63,447

228,824

100,113

124,626

4,084

212,627

16,197

7,358
30,842
4,271
1,608
57,982

6,100
18,371
2,941
1,097
38,994

4,468
16,366
2,311
975
35,341

2,206
5,273
606
328
13,480

2,263
11,093
1,704
647
21,861

1,632
2,005
630
122
3,653

1,258
12,471
1,330
511
18,988

607
6,580
730
198
7,991

434
5,177
549
264
11,516

216
714
51
49
-519

1,257
11,181
1,345
509
18,931

o
1,290
-15
2
57

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

102,112
929
13,136
40,317
2,650
68,011

70,014
682
3,631
25,623
1,217
37,635

51,621
612
3,373
22,231
1,066
33,750

19,673
148
966
7,921
318
7,825

31,949
464
2,407
14,310
748
25,925

18,393
70
258
3,392
151
3,885

32,098
247
9,505
14,694
1,433
30,377

13,585
238
3,930
6,877
660
7,397

14,468
116
5,469
7,967
687
19,612

4,046
-108
107
-150
86
3,368

31,180
212
7,034
14,686

918
35
2,472
8

26,538

3,839

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

11,092
2,308
22,558
5,274
40,144
1,428
250,975
766

6,811
1,521
14,102
3,674
16,297
897
185,080
253

4,042
1,454
11,904
2,886
13,487
782
164,573
250

1,276
559
4,998
987
6,289
186
65,518
71

2,767
894
6,905
1,899
7,198
596
99,056
179

2,769
67
2,198
787
2,810
115
20,507
3

4,281
787
8,457
1,600
23,847
531
65,895
514

2,085
313
3,502
545
2,772
429
41,582
92

2,416
666
5,450
1,099
20,491
111
27,710
424

-220
-192
-496
-43
584
-10
-3,398
-2

2,170

2,111

8,284
1,578
23,486
486
61,116
503

172
22
361
45
4,779
11

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

P)

P)

42,315

P)

P)

165,697

74,055

61,054

14,857

46,198

13,001

91,642

52,008

41,466

-1,832

82,399

9,243

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

50,787
4,742
32,159
2,956
4,050
616
1,696
3,908
660

24,980
3,120
13,616
2,142
1,947
385
625
2,838
307

21,837
2,803
12,324
1,778
1,385
372
300
2,612
264

6,357
788
3,676
287
602
104
72
785
44

15,481
2,015
8,648
1,491
783
268
227
1,827
220

3,142
317
1,293
365
562
12
325
225
43

25,807
1,623
18,543
813
2,103
231
1,071
1,070
353

18,177
1,604
10,221
808
2,737
264
310
1,913
321

8,445
9
6,672
118
-242
33
782
1,042
31

-815
10
1,650
-112
-392
-65
-22
-1,885
0

23,078
1,301
18,322
861
619
195
(D)
1,030
(D)

2,728
321
221
-48
1,484
37

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

33,909
581
405
622
20,957
11,035
309

13,092
341
273
330
10,229
1,731
188

10,769
317
256
264
8,901
870
160

4,100
113
70
115
3,593
165
44

6,669
204
187
149
5,308
705
116

2,323
24
17
66
1,327
861
28

20,817
240
132
291
10,728
9,304
121

7,575
193
81
126
5,467
1,604
104

13,974
94
114
167
5,773
7,792
34

-732
-48
-62
-2
-512
-92
-16

20,506
230
125
285
10,542
9,274
50

310
9
8
6
187
30
70

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

81,002
3,834
857
37,979
<D)
1,606
28,761
1,332
5,217
<D)

28,448
861
566
9,407

24,048
771
403
6,812
(D>
382
13,502
523
1,283
(D>
6,871
1,099
983
746
4,044

26,256
1,651
108
11,214
<D)
330
10,496
468
1,634
(D)
4,659
516
811
283
3,049

19,047
989
105
11,014
(D)
791
3,464
118
1,935
(D)
1,180
847
356
1,105
-1,129

38,814

6,205

-36
(D)
-16
4
-12
-7
(D)

P)
P
P
P
P)
13,834
P)
P
P)

P)
P
P
P
P)
129
P)
P
P)

1,073
69
309
242
453

45,019
2,639
212
22,193
(D)
1,105
13,963
574
3,562
(D>
4,669
1,305
893
797
1,674

-284
-1

463
14,541
626
1,374
(D)
8,909
1,380
1,295
1,227
5,006

4,400
90
163
2,595
(D)
81
1,039
103
91
(D)
2,037
281
312
481
962

7,535
335
79
6,379

14,651
2,754
2,497
2,266
7,134

35,983
1,195
645
15,786
(D)
501
14,798
758
1,654
(D)
9,982
1,449
1,604
1,470
5,459

-1,170
-59
-275
-590
-246

2,358
-6
705
789
870

2,311
1,311
188
8
805

21,745
3,551
13,630
2,504
2,060

13,352
2,231
8,798
968
1,355

9,355
2,019
5,553
645
1,139

2,321
612
1,361
135
212

7,035
1,406
4,192
509
927

3,997
212
3,245
324
216

8,392
1,320
4,832
1,535
705

5,316
700
3,272
393
950

3,097
620
1,578
1,140
-241

-20

5,512
1,342
3,970
163
37

2,880
-22
862
1,373
668

256,439
49,012
1,741
15,432
1,245
7,711
133,635
9,941
5,245

139,885
27,629
1,442
6,767
747
2,035
78,640
5,918
2,410

90,386
19,861
1,368
4,890
522
1,678
46,713
3,830
1,856
(D)
1,297
2,562
1,798
1,303
(D)
4,799

33,754
3,648
42
2,657
50
1,558
19,356
1,238
960
(D)
367
1,110
964
698
(D)
818

82,800
17,735
257
6,007
448
4,118
35,639
2,785
1,875
(D)
1,019
5,793
2,953
1,502
<D)
6,877

33,482
9,791
937
1,050
246
2,672
10,895
1,536
481
(D)
671
1,307
1,033
895
<D)
5,975

46,019
8,932
-653
5,116
300
1,485
19,879
1,130
1,408
(D)
843
4,403
1,626
638
(D)
829

3,298
-989
-27
-158
-98
-40
4,866
119
-15
(D)
-495
84
293
-31

7,575
3,341
13
333
2
1,943
938
-2
441

1,764
4,548
2,844
1,731
(D)
5,268

49,499
7,768
74
1,878
226
357
31,927
2,088
554
• (D)
466
1,986
1,046
428
(D)
469

75,224
14,394
244
5,674
446
2,175
34,702
2,787
1,434

3,150
11,452
6,761
3,931
n
12,962

173,639
31,277
1,484
9,424
797
3,593
97,996
7,156
3,370
(D)
2,131
5,658
3,808
2,429
(D)
6,085

72

6,738

139

65
596,091
33,239

32
399,809
18,957

32
344,600
13,228

12
127,285
3,199

20
217,316
10,029

0
55,209
5,729

33
196,282
14,282

33
93,385
10,099

99,387
6,477

D

-1
3,510
-2,294

32
182,638
8,527

13,644
5,755

Africa
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




11..Z.Z

P)

P)

P)

38
256
132
281
(D)

0

n

-18
2
-4

P)

P)

1,195
5,425
2,902
1,342

P)

P)
41
P)

P)

-176
369
50
160

P)
o

48 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.B 3.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Assets, Industry by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Current assets

Noncurrent assets

Current receivables
Total
Total

Cash
Items

Property, plant, and equipment

Total

Trade
accounts
receivable

Other

Inventories

Net

Other

Accumulated depreciation and
depletion

Gross

Total

Equity
investment in
other
foreign
affiliates

Other

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

(13)

(14)

1,330,028

673,866

74,873

336,015

244,632

91,383

127,546

135,433

656,162

331,062

255,418

586,480

115,609

209,491

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and
natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction ....
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

196,721
81,951

63,225
16,740

7,208
2,346

34,241
10,436

21,979
5,195

12,262
5,241

16,507
2,084

5,269
1,873

133,496
65,212

105,151
55,056

85,256
49,833

190,407
104,888

74,105
7,847
69,788
D
34,854
Q
30,177
14,805

13,246
3,494
26,135
CI
16,122
(?)
16,270
4,079

2,048
298
2,490
(?)
1,680
1,432
940

7,864
2,572
12,183
(D)
7,311
(°)
9,813
1,809

4,340
855
8,060
(D)
5,327
(D)
7,459
1,266

3,524
1,717
4,124
(D)
1,983
(D)
2,334
543

1,711
374
9,918
(D)
6,316
(D)
3,592
912

1,623
250
1,544
(D)
816
(D)
1,433
418

60,859
4,353
43,653
(°)
18,732
(D)
13,906
10,725

51,322
3,734
34,276
(D)
15,716
(D)
7,613
8,206

45,572
4,261
20,507
(D)
10,732
(D)
7,387
7,529

96,894
7,995
54,783
(D)
26,449
(D)
15,000
15,735

2,601
263
2,981
(D)
759
(D)
1,994
596

6,935
357
6,396
(D)
2,256
(D)
4,300
1,924

Manufacturing

492£06

261,505

29,411

128,109

102,749

25,360

82,557

21,428

231,001

155,755

131,327

287,081

23,899

51,347

47,220
10,047
16,297
20,876

22,737
4,799
7,850
10,088

3,097
747
1,017
1,333

9,815
2,025
3,425
4,365

7,673
1,669
2,647
.3,357

2,142
356
778
1,008

8,432
1,601
2,889
3,942

1,393
426
519
448

24,483
5,248
8,447
10,788

14,327
3,646
4,593
6,088

8,729
2,128
2,589
4,011

23,056
5,775
7,183
10,099

3,124
490
1,946
688

7,032
1,112
1,908
4,012

101,786
51,409
21,063
12,435
2,871
14,008

51,049
21,901
12,734
7,097
1,498
7,819

6,211
2,866
1,613
615
171
946

25,370
10,905
6,622
3,460
689
3,694

18,589
7,817
4,531
2,805
469
2,967

6,782
3,088
2,091
655
220
727

15,615
6,316
3,868
2,331
567
2,533

3,852
1,814
632
691
71
644

50,736
29,507
8,329
5,338
1,373
6,190

37,459
23,415
4,808
3,353
1,223
4,660

28,958
18,582
3,387
2,250
1,091
3,648

66,418
41,997
8,195
5,603
2,314
8,309

3,325
1,897
601
490
18
318

9,953
4,195
2,919
1,495
132
1,211

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
;
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

23,620
8,448
1,000
7,447
15,172

11,080
3,469
610
2,858
7,612

918
269
59
210
649

5,039
1,655
303
1,352
3,383

4,053
1,355
270
1,085
2,698

986
300
34
267
685

4,447
1,394
227
1,168
3,052

677
150
22
128
527

12,540
4,979
390
4,589
7,561

8,777
4,018
300
3,719
4,759

6,097
2,151
360
1,791
3,946

14,874
6,169
659
5,510
8,705

1,481
229
6
222
1,253

2,281
732
84
648
1,549

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling
machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

78,702
(°)

46,294
(D)

3,911
H

25,251
(u)

19,987
(D)

5,264
(D)

13,375
(D)

3,757
(D)

32,409
(D)

18,118
(D)

18,354
(D)

36,472
(D)

4,947
(D)

9,343
(D)

9,572
50,813
(D)
52,125
7,366

6,353
27,043
(D)
30,827
4,161

531
2,054
(°)
2,942
219

2,955
16,160
(D)
15,978
2,043

2,813
12,177
(D)
13,890
1,487

142
3,983
(D)
2,089
556

2,508
6,060
(D)
9,320
1,632

359
2,770
(D)
2,587
266

3,219
23,770
(D)
21,298
3,205

2,413
11,440
(D)
13,426
1,945

2,110
12,489
(°)
11,091
1,190

4,524
23,928
(D)
24,516
3,135

117
4,554
(D)
2,237
627

689
7,776
(D)
5,636
634

20,029
16,218
8,512

12,773
9,135
4,758

1,074
1,166
483

7,177
4,452
2,306

6,609
3,840
1,953

568
612
353

3,077
2,908
1,702

1,444
609
267

7,256
7,083
3,755

4,050
5,158
2,273

3,983
3,819
2,099

8,033
8,977
4,371

1,022
299
289

2,184
1,626
1,192

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

98,607
94,833
3,774

52,130
49,451
2,679

7,473
7,219
253

25,283
23,940
1,343

20,917
20,415
502

4,367
3,525
841

14,427
13,398
1,029

4,947
4,894
54

46,477
45,382
1,095

32,686
31,809
877

37,094
36,256
838

69,780
68,065
1,715

5,819
5,818
1

7,972
7,755
217

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
;
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral
products
Instruments and related products
Other

90,446
8,208
4,541
2,999
22,368
3,267
7,370
5,986
5,847

47,388
5,375
2,825
1,382
8,681
2,022
3,899
2,959
2,306

4,859
351
369
82
864
418
286
227
354

21,372
2,068
1,196
776
3,931
910
1,843
1,528
1,106

17,640
1,810
1,040
619
3,183
797
1,580
1,148
980

3,732
258
156
156
747
113
263
380
126

16,942
2,820
1,035
452
3,020
559
1,468
987
742

4,214
136
224
72
866
135
303
217
104

43,058
2,833
1,717
1,617
13,687
1,245
3,471
3,027
3,541

30,961
1,609
1,193
1,217
10,708
737
2,621
2,031
2,770

21,005
1,324
916
659
4,919
400
2,235
1,739
1,639

51,966
2,933
2,109
1,877
15,627
1,138
4,856
3,770
4,409

2,966
640
178
27
387
102
280
501
160

9,131
584
346
373
2,593
406
570
496
611

4,563
22,454
2,842

2,247
13,895
1,798

241
1,463
204

1,004
6,119
893

845
5,033
605

159
1,086
288

731
4,505
624

270
1,809
78

2,317
8,559
1,044

1,799
5,653
623

1,579
5,214
379

3,379
10,867
1,003

88
538
65

429
2,368
355

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

111,692
75,880
35,812

80,736
55,503
25,233

9,533
6,218
3,315

46,818
32,173
14,645

37,141
26,206
10,935

9,677
5,967
3,710

18,979
12,919
6,060

5,406
4,193
1,213

30956
20*377.
10,579

13,186
9,954
3,232

12,566
10,280
2,286

25,752
20,233
5,518

6,739
2,905
3,834

11,031
7,518
3,513

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real
estate
Finance, except banking
insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

419,730
225,953
94,130
7,562
92,084

221,575
156,946
51,130
1,326
12,172

22,749
11,505
8,479
270
2,494

100,161
77,175
14,970
733
7,283

64,328
52,523
9,681
177
1,948

35,832
24,653
5,288
557
5,335

416
265
59
70
22

98,250
68,001
27,622
254
2,373

198,154
69,006
43,000
6,236
79,912

10,700
2,287
2,717
5,304
392

3,373
1,582
1,196
380
216

14,073
3,869
3,913
5,683
608

73,821
6,593
4,240
-8
62,995

113,633
60,126
36,043
940
16,524

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

45,490
3,822
18,954
5,891

23,942
834
11,663
4,543

3,044
201
1,589
640

15,872
465
8,153
3,147

9,729
191
5,598
2,228

6,143
274
2,554
919

1,864
52
700
166

3,163
116
1,221
590

21,547
2,988
7,291
1,348

13,139
2,630
4,153
487

5,540
617
2,572
320

18,679
3,247
6,726
807

1,740
43
249
96

6,669
315
2,889
765

1,939
7,453
3,671
(°)
5,439
971

710
4,321
2,089
(D)
2,255
224

87
. 546
315
<D)
345
43

465
3,016
1,525
(D)
1,127
105

274
1,899
1,198
(D)
924
44

191
1,118
327
(D)
203
61

80
349
105
(D)
552
19

78
409
144
(D)
231
57

1,229
3,132
1,581
(D)
3,184
747

1,054
1,906
707
(D)
1,462
636

692
1,104
456
(D)
254
173

1,746
3,010
1,163
(D)
1,716
810

29
100
22
(D)
909
0

146
1,127
852
(D)
814
111

2,807
4,875
(D)

2,281
3,208
(D)

590
1,739
(D)
2,109
128
326
225
101
359
342
460
494

563
319
(D)
1,917
45
588
429
159
310
251
123
601

259
398
(D)
33,132
687
11,114
8,061
3,053
476
4,214
8,258
8,383

242
290
(D)
17,356
502
5,681
4,697
984
521
1,625
5,916
3,112

500
688
(D)

22,883
731
4,672
3,847
825
2,445
2,191
3,390
9,454

672
943
(D)
8,706
112
1,527
1,277
250
1,129
624
2,276
3,038

525
1,666
(D)

63,890
1,610
17,372
13,034
4,337
3,219
8,586
12,935
20,169

1,262
2,682
(D)
10,814
241
1,852
1,501
351
1,488
966
2,736
3,532

134
30
(D)

Other Industries
Agriculture,forestry,and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

322
178
(°)
2,929
123
639
557
82
352
845
254
716

60
409
(D)
975
8
538
513
26
66
298
28
38

207
860
(D)
6,900
185
1,047
613
433
232
1,884
1,258
2,294

All industries

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec




()

7,223
322
1,593
1,360
234
295
130
278
4,606

41,007
879
12,699
9,187
3,512
774
6,395
9,544
10,715

50,488
1,189
16,795
12,758
4,037
997
5,839
14,174
11,495

8,435
19,911
2,864 . 7,292

1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 49

Table II.B 4.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Liabilities and Owners' Equity, Industry by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Owners' equity

Liabilities
Current liabilities and longterm debt

Total
Total

Other

Total

Trade
accounts
payable

Total

Capital
stock1

Retained
earnings2

Other

Addenda:Equity
Translation
adiust-

,ncor
P°r a t e d af

menf3

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

-

Unin
"
cor
P°rated

fi ates

«JJ

"

(9)

1,330,028

838,098

693,021

233,300

459,721

145,077

491,930

229,546

256,664

(10)
5,720

(11)
449,615

(12)
42,315

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

196,721
81,951
74,105
7,847
69,788
(D)
34,854
(D)
30,177
14,805

129,965
56,498
51,766
4,732
45,077
(D)
24,314
(D)
19,779
8,610

94,795
39,205
34,945
4,260
31,648
(D)
20,175
(D)
17,179
6,763

22,806
6,110
5,652
458
7,473
(D)
4,838
(D)
7,952
1,271

71,989
33,095
29,293
3,802
24,174
(D)
15,337
(D)
9,227
5,492

35,170
17,294
16,821
473
13,430
(D)
4,138
(D)
2,600
1,847

66,756
25,453
22,339
3,114
24,711
(D)
10,540
(D)
10,397
6,195

39,448
20,455
18,214
2,241
9,741
(D)
5,722
(D)
4,238
5,014

24,841
4,814
3,955
859
12,657
(D)
4,075
(D)
6,220
1,151

2,466
184
169
15
2,314
(D)
743
(D)
-61
30

51,771
12,136
9,693
2,442
23,528
(D)
9,734
(D)
9,945
6,162

14,985
13,317
12,645
672
1,183
(D)
806
(D)
452
33

Manufacturing

492,506

282,352

238,621

83,188

155,433

43,730

210,154

84,015

124,736

1,403

202,282

7,872

47,220
10,047
16,297
20,876

26,684
5,922
9,862
10,900

22,688
4,854
8,559
9,275

8,569
2,273
2,959
3,337

14,119
2,580
5,600
5,938

3,996
1,068
1,303
1,625

20,536
4,125
6,435
9,976

10,737
1,711
3,399
5,627

10,280
2,608
3,048
4,624

-481
-193
-12
-275

20,343
4,125
(D)
(D)

192
0
(D)
Pj

101,786
51,409
21,063
12,435
2,871
14,008

53,796
26,983
10,607
7,257
1,733
7,216

45,314
21,846
9,286
6,152
1,640
6,390

12,696
6,145
1,943
1,950
463
2,195

32,617
15,700
7,343
4,202
1,178
4,195

8,483
5,137
1,321
1,105
93
826

47,989
24,426
10,456
5,178
1,138
6,792

20,793
10,491
4,479
2,220
827
2,776

27,050
13,041
6,097
3,558
311
4,044

147
895
-120
-«01
1
-28

44,821
22,303
9,769
5,032
(D)
n

3,168
2,123
687
145
(D)
(Dj

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

23,620
8,448
1,000
7,447
15,172

13,484
5,467
543
4,925
8,017

11,864
4,907
436
4,471
6,958

3,186
997
174
823
2,189

8,679
3,909
262
3,648
4,769

1,620
561
107
453
1,059

10,136
2,980
458
2,523
7,156

5,331
2,351
164
2,187
2,980

5,546
1,281
278
1,004
4,265

9,448
2,433
419
2,014
7,015

688
547
39
508
141

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

78,702
(D)
9,572
50,813
(D)

12,365
(D)
2,792
5,695
(D)
8,925
934
3,888
2,830
1,273

24,866
(D)
2,608
15,808
(D)
15,806
2,283
5,875
4,862
2,786

5,882
(D)
317
4,541
(D)
-5,578
735
3,434
931
479

35,589
(D)
3,855
24,769
(D)
21,815
3,414
6,831
7,595
3,974

10,746
(D)
2,246
4,678
(D)
7,905
1,737
1,162
3,283
1,722

23,471
(D)
1,559
18,707
(D)
13,564
1,683
5,509
3,989
2,383

33,040

2,549

50
1,384

3,816
(»)

40
(D)

P)

P)

52,125
7,366
20,029
16,218
8,512

37,231
(D)
5,400
21,503
(D)
24,732
3,217
9,764
7,692
4,059

1,372

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

43,113
(D)
5,717
26,044
(D)
30,310
3,952
13,197
8,623
4,538

347
-6
160
323
-131

21,351
(D)
6,831
7,236
(D)

464
(D)
1
359
(D)

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

98,607
94,833
3,774

66,774
64,065
2,708

55,722
53,248
2,474

25,624
25,091
533

30,098
28,157
1,941

11,052
10,817
234

31,833
30,767
1,066

11,738
11,295
443

19,484
18,910
575

611
562
48

31,667
(D)
h

167
(D)
h

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

90,446
8,208
4,541
2,999
22,368
3,267
7,370
5,986
5,847
4,563
22,454
2,842

48,190
4,872
2,267
1,815
11,961
1,828
3,528
3,384
3,501
2,062
11,711
1,261

41,071
4,327
2,019
1,512
9,704
1,523
3,024
2,986
2,986
1,617
10,204
1,168

11,824
920
639
433
2,446
523
1,375
971
776
506
2,822
413

29,247
3,407
1,380
1,079
7,259
1,000
1,649
2,015
2,210
1,111
7,382
755

7,119
544
249
303
2,257
305
504
397
515
444
1,507
93

42,255
3,337
2,274
1,184
10,407
1,439
3,842
2,602
2,345
2,501
10,743
1,581

16,765
1,246
809
464
4,729
785
1,613
1,162
1,052
1,058
3,212
635

25,342
1,939
1,482
726
5,712
672
2,328
1,428
1,379
1,449
7,273
954

148
152
-17
-6
-34
-17
-99
12
-86
-6
257
-8

41,611
(D)
2,206
(D)
(D)
1,347
(D)
2,469
(D)
2,499
10,616
1,577

644
(D)
67
(D)
(D)
93
(D)
134
(D)
2
127
4

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

111,692
75,880
35,812

71,542
49,407
22,135

66,881
45,948
20,933

23,547
16,075
7,472

43,334
29,873
13,461

4,661
3,460
1,202

40,150
26,472
13,677

15,308
9,882
5,426

24,518
16,432
8,086

324
158
166

38,479
25,628
12,852

1,671
845
826

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

419,730
225,953
94,130
7,562
92,084

281,889
183,133
71,443
7,013
20,301

228,543
172,884
30,945
6,620
18,093

88,178
71,870
12,793
846
2,668

140,365
101,014
18,152
5,774
15,425

53,347
10,249
40,497
393
2,208

137,840
42,820
22,688
549
71,783

69,753
30,019
10,005
894
28,834

67,311
12,687
12,857
-345
42,111

776
113
-175
O
839

123,156
37,606
18,790
473
66,287

14,684
5,214
3,898
77
5,496

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

45,490
3,822
18,954
5,891
1,939
7,453
3,671
(»)
5,439
971
2,807
4,875
(D)

32,258
2,350
13,911
4,619
1,371
5,626
2,295

22,384
1,605
8,844
2,345
939
3,900
1,660
<D)
2,744
198
1,156
2,570
(D)
26,217
442
5,724
4,418
1,306
1,336
3,265
6,251
9,198

3,207
508
1,464
452
273
450
290
(D)
234
271
115
198
(D)
4,961
103
1,887
1,413
473
147
667
1,493
664

13,232
1,472
5,044
1,272
568
1,828
1,376
(D)
1,973
475
828
1,573
(D)
23,799
723
7,972
5,971
2,001
982
3,953
2,963
7,206

6,829
899
2,714
560
287
1,127
740
(D)
631
303
431
663
(D)
14,193
477
6,340
4,303
2,037
618
1,821
1,830
3,108

6,257
589
2,216
706
263
631
615
(D)
1,299
186
411
921
(D)
9,000
251
1,656
1,752
-96
372
2,112
674
3.934

12,721
1,397
4,822
1,262
514
1,682
1,365

511
76
222
10
54
146
11
0
D

-14
-14
-11

pj
710
1,437

pj
118
136

63,890
1,610
17,372
13,034
4,337
3,219
8,586
12,935
20,169

6,666
237
3,602
1,822
160
1,276
344
(D)
489
27
707
534
(D)
8,914
343
1,789
1,232
557
754
700
2,227
3,101

146
-16
114
7
17
69
20
(D)

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

29,051
1,842
12,447
4,167
1,099
5,176
2,005
<D)
3,233
225
1,864
3,104
(D)
35,131
784
7,513
5,650
1,863
2,090
3,966
8,479
12,299

605
-5
-25
-84
59
-8
20
459
164

21,206
728
5,624
(D)
D

2,593
-5
2,348
D
(D )

921
4,020
2,922
6,991

61
-67
41
215

All industries

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec




«
D
3,466
496
1,979
3,302
(D)
40,092
887
9,400
7,063
2,337
2,237
4,632
9,972
12,963

-741 •
-652
16
-668
-89
(D)

(D)

43

P)

(D)

(°)

P

P)

(S

(D)

( )

P)

()

50 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.B 5.—Total Assets of Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
All Indus» "

Pstro^

***
Total

A

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

j™*
££

X
All countries

Chemi-

Pn

A

S

Weal

TransPortation

equipment

nthor

fSh.r
ta^r"

Wholesale
trade

Ing

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and real
estate

lces

Other
industries

1,330,028

196,721

492£06

47,220

101,786

23,620

78,702

52,125

98,607

90,446

111,692

419,730

45,490

63,890

Canada

194,774

37,501

67,689

5,833

10,900

5,702

5,454

4,249

P)

P)

10,606

56,831

6,747

15,399

Europe

663,761

76,645

257,182

28,782

52,219

10,372

51,124

29,665

40,019

45,001

69,707

217,813

29,384

13,030

P)
P
P
P
P)

P)
P

Pj

0
1,356

P)
P)
124
77
7,626

1,433
4,379
1,329
1,011
11,506

(D)
p)
890
(D)
4,857

(D)
3,284
(D).
30
2,873

(D)
(DS
30
(D)
(D)

(D)
0
114
2,044
(D)
lD 1
Vl

7,764
(D)
1,922
3,319
1,256
/D\
\ 1

6,726
309
498
6,298
(D)
/D\
\ 1

16,983
3,034
31
75
2,566
234
(D)
1,109
863 .
(D)
oc OC1
o 40c
t0,00 1

(D)
(D)
31
(D)
(D)
\/D\
)

Denmark
Finland
France

4,271
1,608
57,982

Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

1,057
232
34,571

449
7
(D)

102,112

(°)

56,254

13,136
40,317
2,650
68,011

Germany, Federal Republic of

(D)
204
(D)

(D)
89
6,968

(D)
5
960

3
(D)
(D)

363
2,417
45
p)

9,444
24,677
1,660
21,311

2,830

8,751

3,397

11,000

1,188
1,955
0
(D)

2,006
6,209
(D)
(D)

227
563
(D)
(D)

3,161
6,243
(D)
(D)

P)
P)
825
4,343
V I
/D\
D

P)

P)
Switzerland

40,144
1.428
250,975

2,657
760
67,963

P)
pj
11,582

(D)
P)
9,660

10,060

53,752

5,652

4,556
901

35,486
3,074

3,395
689

4,050
616
1,696
3,908

1,012
200
(D)
210

1,294
270
148
2,911

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

33,909
581
405
622
20,957
11,035
309

1,995
(D)
96
(D)
616
1,029
(D)

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

81,002
3,834
857
37,979
(D)
1,606
28,761
1,332
5,217
(D)

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela

:

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




165,697
50,787
4,742

United Kingdom

2,734
p)
30,686

0
50
3,772
P)
9
P)
13,580
o

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
12,551
p)

1,016
647
2,730
(D)
P)
123
12,552
P)

340
(D)
3,345
430
(D)
3
124,771
P)

88
159
926
116
1,658
66
11,752
P)

(D)
P)
P)
(D)
(D)
(D)
3,251
p)

93
(D)
2,584

(D)
P)
12,994

11,367

4,815

5,784

3,714

11,005

11,416

5,436

85,505

2,587

8,357

6,167
(D)

3,729
45

4,837
(D)

203
(D)
19
(D)

459
61
60
536

70
28
(D)
Pj

0
0
0
38

2,243
61
P)
P

110
0

7,470
(D)
(D)
P)
P
P)
0
333
0

7,645
(D)
5,368
(D)
P
80
(D)
536
n

1,916
384
348
253
232
(D)
102
(D)
47

(D)
232
(D)
708
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
0

619
(D)
384
(D)
30
0
(D)
(D)
19

(D)
P)
P)
262
(D)
52
(D)
(D
p)

16,822
302
170
262
15,736
274
78

2,062
46
(D)
174
1,712
(D)
18

4,444
117
30
(D)
4,118
150
(D)

(D)
(D)
pj
4
817
4
(D)

947
0
0
0
947
0
0

1,428
17
0
0
1,409
0
3

3,535
0
0
0
3,535
0
0

(D)
P)
72
(D)
3,199
(D)
P)

1,680
52
36
21
916
643
12

9,867
0
24
(D)
1,140
(D)
h

388
3
4
(D)
260
95
(D)

3,157
(D)
76
210
2,289
(D)
H

3,509
747
(D)
P)
pj
59
5
(D)
218
(D)

1,445
(°)
13
13
(D)
PJ
P)
(Dj
(Dj
40

194
0
4
4
(D)
(Dj
4
7
0
(D)

757
(D)
0
(D)
(Dj
121
(D)
(Dj
22
0

(D)
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

42
0
P)
0
3
0
0
0
P)
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)

(D)
1,885
563
35,397
(D)
8
(D)

1,580
785
(D)
220
(D)
85
(D)
13
152
(D)

(D)

23
0
(D)
P
(D)

1,840
338
178
(D)
42
(D)
53
0
(D)
11

0
(D)
447
(D)
(D)
4
(D)
M

14,651
2,754
2,497
2,266
7,134

P)
2,248
2,102
(D)
4,559

2£72
262
83
1,317
910

323
(D)
(Dj
55
(D)

548
89
(D)
Pj
(D)

(°)
(D
3
(D)
241

(D)
P
0
(D)
51

P)
P

P)
P)
0
29
P)

(D)
0
0
(D)
P)

479
95
(D)
174
P)

471
(D)
(D)
P)

344
43
(D)
41
P)

(D)
(D)
p
(D)
P)

21,745
3,551
13,630
2,504
2,060

p)
(D)
5,613
2,261
1,733

7,065
1,057
5,962
3
43

52
(D)
pj
0
3

5,867
(D)
5,748
3
(D)

(D)
49
0
0

(D)
M
5
0
0

(D)

293
163
128
0
2

461
(D)
P)
125
41

2,525
1,317
(D)
(D)
56

651
(D)
338
(D)
74

(D)
(D
535
(D)
112

256,439
49,012
1,741
15,432
1,245
7,711
133,635
9,941
5,245
P)
3,150
11,452
6,761
3,931
P)

45,430
(D)
Dj
454
P
pj
18,857
p)
P
P
P)
2,458
p)
1,171
439

104,244
16,485
700
3,177
1,075
475
59,010
6,804
1,766
935
1,693
6,025
4,514
1,396
189

6,578
(D)

20,885
(D)
106
(D)
581
337
10,082
842
163
141
380
398
1.330
298
138

2,158
644
P)
101
77
(D)
918
86
P)
7
88
58
p)
(Dj
p)

15,895
1,110
91
484
220
(D)
9,627
p)
(Dj
5
(D)
2,822
772
398
7

13,948
(D)
189
(D)

25,003
5,465
p)
(D)
62
68
11,663
615
186
509
149
1,370
517
322
84

56,585
(D)
P)
4,668
4
38
39,294
(D)
1,065
415
(D)
1,177
1,278
(D)
(D)

5,776
1,990
7
558
(D)
(D)
2,397
131
11
65
73
240
109
(D)
(D)

19,400
10,366
(D)
P
P)
530
2,415
39
(D)
170
(D)
182
(D)

12,962

7,800

65
596,091
33,239

0
63,957
(D)

D

147
p)
P)
1,517
563
P)
P)
776
p)
P
Pj
(Dj

P
P)
5,011
P)

P

P)

P
P

P)

8

0
P)

13,754
P)
21
P)
29
P)
4,534
994
1,250

P)

P)
1,803
1,349
264
P)

P

0
0
0

31,027
2*341
P)
4
33
0
24,196
P)
0
(D)
0
(D)
P
0
0

P

P
P

D

P
D
(S

8,136
(D)
248
136
(D)
183
(D)
114
7

P)
p

6

P

D

D

(D)
5,162

(D)
248,039
9,723

0
27,830
542

0
51,115
6,758

0
9,679
(D)

0
49,231
76

0

R

o
39,103
348

p)
(D
784

p)
52,034
904

0
192,363
(D)

1
27,271
580

(D)
12,426
P)

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 53

Table II.B 8.—Net Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Industry by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Italy

Netherlands

Switzerland

United
Kingdom

Latin
America and
Other
Middle
West- Africa East
ern
Hemisphere

13,097

2,359

47,849

31,134

5,081

6,559

406

19,407
13,836

3,606
1,707

O
P)

P)

P)
P
P
P)
P)

1,529
178
559

2,749

1,253
23

Of which:
Total

Canada
Total

All Industries

Germany,
France Federal
Republic of

331,062

72,393

135,623

13,007

26,609

7,535

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and
natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction ...
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

105,151
55,056

29,443
(D)

40,436

P)

872
34

51,322
3,734
34,276
<D)
15,716
(D)
7,613
8,206

P
P
P)
P)
P)
P
P)

P)
P)
P)
o
PI

Manufacturing

155,755

25,499

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

14,327
3,646
4,593
6,088

2,136
768

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

37,459
23,415
4,808
3,353
1,223
4,660

3,959
2,401

8,777
4,018
300
3,719
4,759

2,361

18,118
(D)
2,413
11,440
(D)
13,426
1,945
4,050
5,158
2,273

66
180
283

P)
P)
1,933
P)

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

32,686
31,809
877

(D)
D

12,264
11,977
287

323

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral
products
Instruments and related products
Other

30,961
1,609
1,193
1,217
10,708
737
2,621
2,031
2,770

12,231

P)
P)
464
P)
P)

2,210
P)
81
70

1,799
5,653
623

776
308
92

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

13,186
9,954
3,232

1,493

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real
estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

10,700
2,287
2,717
5,304
392

4,958
735
376

13,139
2,630
4,153
487

3,267

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling
machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and
film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture,forestry,and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




1,054
1,906
707
(D)

(D)

P)
P)
P)
P)

270

P)
P)
1,131
10,376

P)
P)
P)
1,475

7,092

p
p>
0
8

1,177

P
P)
P
P
P
P)
P)

17
16

P)
0
P)
O
P)

P)

677

70,428

8,898

17,620

7,753
1,731
2,691
3,332

P)
P
P
P)

819
433

P)
P)

P)
P
P)

17,252
9,559
3,311

1,938
985
374
252

3,200
1,759

1,672
666

674

171
46

P)
P)

P)
P)

p)
5,729
470

P)

174

P)
P)

305

P)

2,945
1,051

912

111

1,894

220
38
23
15
182

1,233
44

10,897
522

P)
P)

2,964

P)
P)
P)

1,142
7,148
2,085

493

879
350

7,084

635

P)
P
P
P)

P)
P

21J

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
282
P)

P)
P)

D
D
D
/D\

P)
P)

155
204
150

7,967
6,197
1,770

85

99

1,241

P)
17

P)

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

809

74

P)
P)
P
P)

P)

604

446

P
P)

2,574

P)

106
P)
684
32
236

P)
P)

185

P)
P)

822
19
P)

P

181
17
78
79

P)
P)

265
12

1,516
1,170
346

938
714
224

509

P)
P)

4,288
1,101
1,749
P)

192

355
(°)

P)
54

6,948

526
101

P)
P)

270

P)
P)
P)
413
P)

1,462
636

P)

415
451

259
398
(D)
33,132
687
11,114
8,061
3,053
476
4,214
8,258
8,383

15
31

P)

174
230
704

7,734
11
1,651

5,557
104
P)

P
P)
307
P)
P)

2,627

P)
P)

P)

P)
P
P
P)

P)

2,447

P)
P
P)
604
P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
2,999
P)
1,028

1,039

1

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
235
P)

P)
P
P
P)

/D\
P)
43

P)
P)

P)

22

P
23
P)

909

P)
P

P)

P
P
P)
P)

379
44

p)
33

P)

o

P)
P)
0

P)

11
67

P)

P)

P
P
P)

54
1
P)
P)
\

P)
o
o
o

P)

222
P)

P/

\

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
0
P)
O
p)
184
5,306

P)
P)
P)

433

P)
P)
P)
65
24

P)

P)
P)
P)
0
0

O
O
P)
P)
564

P)
0
P)
P)
P)
P
P)
11
O
P)

P)
P)

1,339

1,182

P)

P)

o

P)

4,116
4,112
4

p)

3,296

4,827

P)

162

pi
H

0
p\

(*)
62

P)
P)

1,788
17
776
297
382

84

p)

233

P)

746
122

P)
P)

P)

343

P
P)

2,018
1,517
500

725
519
206

258

. P)

2£39
548

474
133
190
84
67

192

P )

3,852

P)
0

P)

P
P
\ /

P)
1,040
92

0
59

P )

P )

221

P)

P)
P)
P)

1,120
827
189
18
58

P)

P)
96
P)

1

P)

P)

P)
0
o

1,555
29
o
o
o
/D\

4,218
455
3,237
2,138
1,099

1,167

o
18
0
64
P)

P)
20

P)
P
P
P)
103

P)
P)
2
1

P)
P)
o

276

72
27
6

P
P)

P)
P)
P
P)

P)

P)

7
o
26

67

P)

4

13
2
78

P)

P)
p)
P

n
P
V /

P)

o
o

o
0

P)
P/
v

38
0

6
3
0
3
5

P)

P
P)
P)

3,408
P)

128

P
P
P)

P)

P)

1
n

P)

P)

P)

P
P
P
P)

P)

P)

376

12

P)

P)
43
P)
0
P)

P)
P)
503
P)

362
P)

12

P)

P)
P)

505
P)
565

164
69

P
P)

3,096
2,232

P)

343

(O)

P)
P)

243
1,363

p}
197
P)
46

7
o
o
o

8,776
6,815
744
476
189
552

42

P
P)

P)
P)

2,811

P)
P

P
P)

1

115

8

Pi
P)

8
5

4,547
2,731
377
481

1,941

P )

P)
P
P)
P)

p)
p)

361
33
163
165

P)

P
P
P)
P)
P

2,057

P)

2,617

705
231

P)
P)
P)
P)
p\
P)

919

0

P)

2,851

2,331

120

P)

P
P
P)
o
P)
1
P)
P)

9,674
152
7,950

23
0
0
23

1,963
490
565
908

D

213
43
P)
68
P)

4,740
2,057

P)
P
P)

3,753

(
D

H

7,355

5,358
40

18,468

P)
164

p)
P
P)

27,290

P)
P)

7,172

P)
39
P)
P)

P)
46

18,545

20,676
9,826

34,889

731

2,414
871
28
843
1,544

PI

72,917

P)

20,991

817

PI
p)
PJ

Japan

3,217

P)

18,479

16
1
1
0
14

P)
D

International
Australia

P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
P
P)

O
P)

Total

6,890

0
436

P)

Of which:

O
P)
0
P)
2
P)
P)

O
P)
0
P)
P)
P
M

1,938
P)
\ /
3,249
1,308
990
408

1,276

Asia and Pacific

53

H

243

P)

0

o

P)
36
576
1°)

P
D
P)
Q

P)
P
P)

54
117

P)
P)

p>
0
811
P)

P)
0
P)
P)
P)
O
o

P)
P)
P)

P)
P)

94
102

P)
69

243

273

O
P)
P
H

346
142
30
112
203

3,989

204
0

2,891
0

2,680
683

132

P)
P)

P)

1,569
0

P)
P)

4,079

P)

o

M
P)
12
P)

P)
o
P)

9,888
9,825
63

937

129
o
0
0

4,994
102
259

P)

996
67
281
441
926

P)

P)

o
o

P)
P)
p)
P
P)

2,683

P)
P)
P)

833
421
70
350
413

P)
P)
2,653
P)

o

4,226

P)

121

P)
P)
P)
P)
30
p\
P)
58
P)
86
2

478

n

1,094
475
7,408
P)

P)

2,797
o
194

P)
P)

465

87
322

P)
82

P)
185
16

P)
43

P)
P)

80

2,858
2,064
794

704
603
101

1,480
965
515

139
P)

822
304

P)

324

P
P
P)

121
P)

P
M
p)
P
P!
o

p)
P
V /
P)
P
P)
P)
0

P/
\

o
29
(D)
8

P)

P)
115
P)

1,580
433
453
59
203
104
87

P)
P)
146

P)
23
109
12,093
81
5,599
P)
P/
V
71
293
2,888
3,161

P
P
i /

o
10

P)
P)
57
P)

758
301

415

O
P)

277

o
26

P)
P)

n
P)

171

P)
P)
0

P)
P
\ /

2
o

9
14
55

P)
P)

5,797

1,246

3,492
P)

o

P)

P
P)
69
P)

5

P)
P)

H

2,616

2,616
515

54 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.B 9.—'Total Liabilities of Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
All industries

All countries

Petroleum

838,098 129,965 282,352 26,684

6,085

3,798

2,288

32
399,809
18,957

0
46,297

Europe

434,937

54,615

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

:

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Epypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




Other
industries

705
289

24,460

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

Services

<)

126,047

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

Other
manufacturing

Rnance
(except
Whole- banksale
ing), intrade surance,
and real
estate

13,484 43,113 30,310 66,774 48,190 71,542 281,889 32,258 40,092
3,040
2,582 2,228
P)
P) 6,512 46,137 4,491 8,913
153,346 16,549 29,339 6,137 28,451 19,105 28,481 25,284 45,326 149,867 21,365 10,418
1,117
79
90
70
1,090
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P) 2,293
9,116
1,054
176
P) 3,261
P)
P 2,451
P
P
D
675
293
6
67
832
612
24
P)
P)
P)
P)
165
6
69
1
0
654
53
23
P)
P)
P)
P)
21,563
621
698
4,525
8,733
3,331
2,325
P) 4,633
M
P)
P)
36,703
1,756
2,288
7,132
5,451
P) 5,039 5,158 13,713 2,202
P)
P)
0
0
109
0
228
23
61
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
2,309
348
442
84
410
231
77
717
432
432
60
5
15,272
3,821
313
3,573 2,775
1,276
1,949
1,565
4,620
926
P)
P)
D
887
0
499
214
()
P)
P) 12,415
P)
P)
P)
P)
P
10,403
2,100
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P
S
P)
P)
P)
674
46
0
603
82
156
P)
P)
P)
P!
P)
P)
P
138
19
460
85
P)
P
P)
P)
P)
P 1,598 3,076
P
(D\
549
8,375
1,747
913
687
P) 2,392
P)
P)
D
1,672
704
153
393
82
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
D
1,264
19
3
764
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P
D
352
90
0
53
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
41,941 6,541
1,553 7,600
5,146
3,165 10,951 6,985
8,983
2,371
99,233
9,056
21
0
0
3
0
0
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
26,560 2,757 5,040 2,761 3,014
6,667 4,627 2,834 34,678
1,695
1,376 3,490
2,187
17,933
1,632
2,610
2,701
916
4,658 3,228
1,417
304
P)
P)
2,262
270
8
88
22
380
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P
11,251
778
881
1,525
215
199
P
P) 1,940
P)
H
P
>
D
72
2
10
149
525
239
P)
P)
P
P)
P)
758
46
0
73
288
150
31
P)
P)
P)
P)
P
136
41
15
0
39
52
0
P)
P)
P)
P)
71
10
35
0
1
0
51
0
P)
P)
P)
P)
2,206
367
43
87
387
325
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
H
66
0
0
0
47
0
10
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
7,742
404
1,047
764 2,009
1,866
1,834
699
116
1,638
P)
P)
158
0
20
53
7
0
51
0
1
P)
P)
P
88
0
19
0
0
39
49
20
2
29
P)
P)
120
2
0
70
0
0
14
103
P)
P)
P)
P)
7,204
404
868
1,742
312
755 2,009
1,114
500
739
80
1,180
114
2
0
33
0
0
28
96
P)
P)
P)
P)
59
28
0
1
0
8
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
H
884
77
0
14
473
0
718
956
P)
P)
P
>
P)
0
0
0
0
0
34
439
503
P)
P)
P)
P)
0
1
0
0
0
130
438
0
n
P)
P)
P
2
1
0
0
0
0
168
P) 14,195
P)
P)
P
0
0
2
0
224
29
P
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
29
0
17
0
0
12
6
P)
P
P)
P
>
P
0
0
2
0
0
0
20
P)
P)
P)
P)
P
0
0
0
0
12
2
3
0
P
P)
P
P
4
0
0
111
0
0
P)
P)
P)
P
P
P)
10
0
0
0
0
0
6
3
P)
P)
P)
P)
1,508
350
247
159
304
249
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
n
171
64
41
0
66
P)
P
P
P)
P
P)
PI
D
0
3
0
68
0
P
P)
P)
P)
P
>
P
p)
814
14
114
36
23
P)
P)
P)
P)
P
>
P
D
94
43
455
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
4,064
3,437
407
37
160
232
1,332
P)
P)
P)
f!
H
571
123
P)
P
P
P)
P)
P)
P) 1,043
Pi
P
27
2
3,470
0
35
172
292
3,380
P)
p)
P)
P)
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
47
P)
P)
P
0
104
107
23
0
0
1
32
91
3
P)
p)
8,769
61,339 3,983 10,493
6,901 22,092 7,840 16,333
49,628 4,371 12,930
1,260
347
710
8,791
P)
P) 3,539
P)
P) 1,522
!D! 1,497 6,292
32
2
49
11
163
410
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
M
306
64
3
3,105
360
1,279
56
P)
P)
P)
P
w
4
54
135
17
632
326
25
42
P)
P)
P)
P)
44
0
42
336
329
246
P)
P)
P)
P)
P
Pj 1,662
5,896
1,778
38,104
4,700
36,386
559
2,789 17,667
8,320
1,078 5,414
34
86
405
605
4,875
343
491
50
P)
P)
P)
H
357
15
0
161
766
653
71
135
P)
P)
P
P)
254
4
52
36
108
434
72
2
351
P)
P)
\)
289
849
71
0
161
69
386
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
116
150
1,040
692
76
820
869
2,059
162
29
H
H
72
242
647
1,103
282
2,080
692
P)
P)
P)
P
0
D
143
73
119
0
205
726
193
P
P
H
H
D
82
6
0
5
67
118
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

Canada

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

Total

Electric TransFood Chemi- Primary Macals
and
and
and
portaand al- fab- chinery, eleckindred
except tronic
tion
lied
prodricated elecequip- equipprod- metals trical
ucts
ment
ment
ucts

6,100
18,371
2,941
1,097
38,994
70,014
682
3,631
25,623
1,217
37,635
6,811
1,521
14,102
3,674
16,297
897
185,080
253

(D)
()
130
(D)
(D)
74

985
D

392
2,162
26
D

()
(D)
()

115
D
212
1,921
D

()
()

23,496
D

74,055
24,980
3,120
13,616
2,142
1,947
385
625
2,838
307

5,117

13,092
341
273
330
10,229
1,731
188

1,064
D

35,983
1,195
645
15,786
D

1,951
191
D

()

501
14,798
758
1,654
D

()

9,982
1,449
1,604
1,470
5,459
13,352
2,231
8,798
968
1,355
173,639
31,277
1,484
9,424
797
3,593
97,996
7,156
3,370
D

()

2,131
5,658
3,808
2,429
D

2,102
341
665
D

()

552
147
D

()
66
(D)
()
85
(D)

526
282
D

()

()
P
p)
50

<D)
()
P)

182
D
1,120
1,344
D

()

3,414

P)
P)

4,620
902
999
29,039

P)
P)

332

P)
P

11,747

H
r
P
P)
1,644
P)

P)

35,534

P)

148,082
6,224

3,200

53,796
5,137

0
0
15,984 28,695
379
4,093

0
0
5,852 27,449
61
P)

0

P)
P)

0
27,840
336

H
P)

473

P)

36,567
628

1
0
138,681 20,234
357
P)

P)
P)

9,946

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 55

Table II.B 10.—Total Liabilities of Affiliates, Industry by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Latin
America and
Other
West- Africa
Nether- Swit- United
ern
lands zerland Kingdom Hemisphere

Asia and Pacific

Of which:
Total

Canada

Total

Germany,
France Federal
Republic of

Italy

Of which:
Middle
East

Total

Australia

Japan

International

838,098 126,047 434,937 38.994 70,014 25,623 37.635 16,297 185,080 74,055 9,982 13,352 173,639 31,277 97,996 6,085
(D\ 1,921 23,496 5,117
129,965 24,460 54,615
(DJ
P) 2,162
P) 29,039
P) 11,747 3,798
D
56,498
1,084
98
8,790
51 1,596
P 1 1,621
(D)
P) 15,678 1,201
;D)
P)
V
P)
51,766
67
897 4,548 1,289
8,332 3,329
P)
<
P)
P)
D
a
a
P)
304
4,732
PJ
P)
PJ
31
458
1,596
333
\i
P)
R
)D(
D
\
74ft
PJ
45,077
0
P)
P)i 8,508
P) 13,242
1,627
P
p
P)
\
D
\
0
0
0
0
0
<D)
16,378
P)
P)
P)
D
\
D)
oj
D
{)
o
11,158
24,314
Pj
P)
P)
P)
l
i
D 10,893
D
\
5
n
O
o
(D)
0
73
p
P
P)
P)
O
D)
D
D
\
19,779
83
PJ
1,147
394
P
( )
P
p
P)
P)
P)
P)
D
D
\
8,610
2,591
196
PJ
(°)
P) 1,511
P / 2,202
P)
P)
P)
\ /
V
P)
(D)
Manufacturing
282,352 35,534 153,346 21.563 36,703 15,272 m i n s
1,264 41,941 26,560 1,508 4,064 61,339 8,791 38,104
DJ 1,756 1,276
ID)
26,684
Food and kindred products
3,200 16,549
6,541 2,757
37
159
[
3,983
1,078
P)
D
D
\
711
Grain mill and bakery products
5,922
3,746
848
0
753
o
PJ
P)
65
P)
P)
p)
D
M
9,862
o
Beverages
6,196
2,024
PJ
P)
P)
P)
776
3,760
608
P
P
an.3
10,900
Other
6,608
37
405
P/
P
P /
P /
pJ
P)
\
V
v /
P)
P) 1,270
\
\
350 3,437 10,493
ID)
Chemicals and allied products
53,796
5,137 29,339 4,633 5,451 3,821
5,146 5,040
[
P)
PJ 5,414
D
(D)
26,983
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
3,077 13,131 1,640 2,427
3,428
894
1,843 2,249
PJ
6,581
P
p
)d(
10,607
Drugs
7,495 1,341
146
(D)
PJ
1,386
785
237
1,676
P
P
P)
o
923 1,193
749
7,257
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
663
677
137
85
896
982
PJ
221
P)
P
P
D
D
34
|
1,733
o
Agricultural chemicals
514
( )
)
163
P)
PJ
321
P
P)
P)
D
D
j[Dj
7,216
Chemical products, nec
716
410
495
933
153
P!
P)
P)
P)
\
P) 1,413
D
13,484
Primary and fabricated metals
6,137
621 2,288
3,040
313
19
347
1,553 2,761
1,260
PJ
559
( )
3
Primary metal industries
5,467
1,701
98
PJ
(D)
P) 1,641
568
246
P)
P
V /
D
D
3
Ferrous
543
31
49
85
o
104
P)
47
P)
P
P
D
D
p\
Nonferrous
o
4,925
67
P)
1,592
PJ
463
199
P
P
P
D
523
3H6
Fabricated metal products
8,017
4,437
Pi
16
693
Pi
P / 1,121
P I
P 1 313
P)
v
V
V
D
(
Machinery, except electrical
43,113
7,600 3,014
2,582 28,451
) 7,132 3,573
PJ
8,769
710 5,896
P)
D
6
Farm and garden machinery
134
1,631
PJ
o
o
o
<D)
PI
(D)
P)
P)
\
(D)
\ I
Construction, mining, and materials handling ma(D\
|
chinery
5,717
o
2,514 1.016
281
72
P)
p)
P)
PJ 1,780
465
516
|
Office and computing machines
26,044
18,310
4,471
(D)
PJ
(D)
PJ
P)
P
P
P
P
P)
P)
Other
5,996
1,194
111
604
342
P /
P
P /
P
P)
(D)
P)
H
\
I /
P)
V
V / 2,029
\
D
\
Electric and electronic equipment
30,310
2,228 19,105
2,775
3,165 1 RQ5
PJ 2,789
6,901
P)
JDj
n
D|
/D\
Household appliances
3,952
858
PJ
P)
PJ
P)
o
o
o
P
D
13,197
Radio, television, and communication equipment ..
503
0
0
P
H
H
D,
D
8,623
Electronic components and accessories
286
561
aJi
39
817
4,407
o
45 2,110
D
D
4,538
Electrical machinery, nec
(D)
581
161
PJ/
456
679
P)
P)
P)
P)
\
P)
( )
fiQfl
|
3 10,951 6,667
66,774
Transportation equipment
28,481
PJ 1,565
'P)
fDJ
P) 22,092 1,522 17,667
D 27,720
(D\
|
1
ft R3Q
Motor vehides and equipment
64,065
p)
P)
(DJ
PJ
o 21,804
P
H
p /
V
W
M
Other
:
o
2
2,708
PJ
761
288
28
p/
P
P }
P
P)
\
V l
P)
\
\ )
160
Other manufacturing
48,190
P)
P)
P) 25,284 4525 5,039 1,949
PJ 4,700
6,985 4,627
7,840
D
I
72
4,872
Tobacco products
92
PJ
( )
295
o
P
P
o
P
>d(
41
2,267
Textile products and apparel
o
o
338
219
PJ
452
2ft
360
62
278
P
P
155
D
|
1,815
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
o
P)
(DJ
P)
P
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
o
D
|
5
11,961
Paper and allied products
o
185
301
P)
1,008
427
P
962 1' 97ft
P)
D
D
1,828
Printing and publishing
o
93
68
P) /
35
225
135
P
520
(D)
\
P)
1Qft
3,528
Rubber products
o
Pi
594
Pi
172
1
483
704
478
PJ
P)
210
3,384
Miscellaneous plastics products
314
135
P)
470
PJ
P)
P)
406
2^
762
P)
484
P)
7
1,?
Glass products
3,501
245
352
1,037
P/
P /
pI
P)
P)
P)
)
\
\
P)
\
P)
P)
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral prod179
(
o
ucts
2,062
726
P)
227
H
119
226
172
P)
P)
D
I D)
P)
Instruments andrelatedproducts
11,711
7,405
581
l (
[
PJ
756
43
iW
P
P)
P)
777
P)
231
>D(
Other
1,261
98
181
45
P
55
120
265
0
236
80
l /
P)
n
33
/V
Q
jP)
Wholesale trade
71,542
6,512 45^26 8,733 5,158 4,620
8,983 2£34
304
232 16,333 3,539 8,320
D
Durable goods
49,407
(1
PJ 11,661 2,872 5,892
PJ 2,189
PJ
P) 30,483 5,500 3,486
6,915 1,658
>{
o
I
Nondurable goods
22,135
2,067 1,177
4,672
667 2,428
P )
P
P /
P) 14,843 3,233 1,672
V
P)
v
V I
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
281,889 46,137 149,867 3.331 13,713
247 1,332 49,628
36,386
P) 12,415
P) 99,233 34,678
(D\ 1,554
Finance, except banking
183,133 22,989 107,280
6,363 75,732 19,778
P
P)
P) 32,099
Insurance
71,443 17,297 25,723
PJ
PJ
P)
P\ 19 nQA
P
P)
P
P)
P)
V
\ )
D
Real estate
o
7,013
P)
P)
37
P
P
59
P)
pj
D
D
1
Holding companies
20,301
PJ)
2,770
P
P
273
P)
P)
P)
( )
V /
\ )
\
P)
Services
32^58
4,491 21,365 2,325 2^02
926 2,100
764
249
407
4,371 1,497 1,778
9,056 1,376
/D\
ft3
fDJ
Hotels and other lodging places
2,350
PJ
597
395
2
P)
326
P)
P)
D)
D
Business services
13,911
9,513
PJ 1,298
367
P)
J 3
3,865
302
P
P
2,257
D\
3Q7
4,619
(DJ
Advertising
P)
810
59
P /
P )
923
P)
v
P)
v
1,371
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers).
0
0
4
37
P)
0
P)
456
420
D
5,626
Computer and data processing services
593
103
648
579
83
2,295
a
Business services, nec
1,562
125
P)
300
605
i
P)
R/
\ )
V )
R
(D)
D
\
()
/D\
Automotive rental and leasing
481
P)
PJ
PJ
p
o
o
o
P)
D\
D
D
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
3,466
1,002
P)
P) 2,074
P)
139
( )
( )
Health services
0
366
496
0
0
4
6
181
P)
0
0
106
P)
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services ....
1,440
1,979
110
!
160
P)
53
P) 147 124 260
78
P)
Management and public relations services
157
2,636
140
34
3,302
90
115
573
43
P)
64
P)
O
Ofi
o
| D)
Other
21
(D)
549
P) 1,726
:
60
P) 199
426
P)
\ )
P)
(O)
{
Other industries
40,092
8,913 10,418
P)
2,371 3,490
P)
P)
P) 12,930 6,292 1,662 2,288
P)
U
D
14
2
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
887
187
15
38
570
0
96
P)
20
28
P)
3
Q 2,004 1,300
Mining
o
o
9,400
1,459
P)
4,573 3,058
P
!d)
o
\ )
n
o
o
o
o
o 1,571
7,063
Metal mining
JDJ
0
P
P
P)
P)
I ;
D
D
3
q
AQ-J
/D\
o
o
2,337
Nonmetallic minerals
0
P
P)
P)
PJ
0
( )
3ft
Construction
2,237
P\
p\
PJ
P) 1,351 289
w
PJ
P)
P)
P) 346
197
fD\
D
j
94
Transportation
4,632
738
(D\
P)
312
p 2,288
P
P
P
P)
439
31
O
jD\
b
Communication and public utilities
9,972
PJ
PJ
P
P
p
P)
33
112
2,896
\ )
o
\0
)
D
Retail trade
D
D
12,963
D
23
41
115
P
1,312
v / 3,476
\, /
4,729
()
( )
( ) 1,004
All Industries

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other




$

H

f)
°

R

8
WM
e

yB
RR
8p

56 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.B 11.—Owners' Equity of Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
All industries

Ail countries

Petroleum

Total

Electric
Food Chemi- Primary
Macals
and
and
and
chinery,
and aleleckindred
fabexcept
lied
tronic
prodricated elecprodequipucts
metals
trical
ucts
ment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Rnance
(except
Wholebanking), insale
trade surance,
and real
estate

Sen/ices

Other
industries

491,930

66,756

210,154

20,536

47,989

10,136

35,589

21,815

31,833

42,255

40,150

137,840

13,232

23,799

Canada

68,727

13,041

32,155

2,633

5,762

2,662

2,872

2,021

P)

P)

4,094

10,694

2,256

6,487

Europe

228,824

22,030
D

103,836

12,233

22,879

4,234

22,673

10,561

11,538

19,717

24,381

67,946

8,019

2,612

34

P)

31
2,557

R
Pi
58

20
2,335

3
339

R
P)

R
P
P)

P)

343
2,087
497
356
2,772

R
P
278
P)

P)

3,299
51
1,564
2,388

1,110
0
143
250

3,868
0
2,752
2,670

R
P
P
P
P)
R
P

(D)

156
2

P)
145
P)

40
241
-2

73
n

417
5,762
382
66
13,008

P)
P)
7
P)
M
R
P
26

R
P)
P)
108

R
P)
R
P
R
P)

R
P)

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

1,258
12,471
1,330
511
18,988

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

32,098
247
9,505
14,694
1,433
30,377

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

4,281
787
8,457
1,600
23,847
531
65,895
514

<)

645

(D)

19,552

1,074

37
-29
255
19
n

7,135
9,405
773
10,907

840
679
0

P)
49

601

P)

P)

P)

594
1,568

0
659

24
3,101

P)

2,724

0
37
479

P)

1,206
1,371
757

1,526

1,568
80
66
1,679

3,270
8
2,134

R
P)

649
13,946

P)

833

P>

7
548

832
15
174
184

(D)

()

6,498
967
1,393
409
26,021
25

0

2

1,031
0

P)

P;
P)
P)
P)
P)
PJ
D
P)
880
P)

91,642

4,943

27,193

2,895

6,327

2,054

2,770

2,019

4,338

6,789

2,601

50,826

1,212

4,867

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

25,807
1,623
18,543
813
2,103
231
1,071
1,070
353

2,454
560
530

17,553
811
14,878

3,466

1,542
36
1,329

2,227

1,327
39

2,812

4,416

3,427

7

149

P)
144
Pi
182
P)
P
0
P)

P)
P)
D

536
134
76
704

P)
P)
P)
P)
O

499
5
133
104
83

315

460
53

1,763
419
997
15
130

0

9

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

20,817
240
132
291
10,728
9,304
121

931

8,034

272
3
2

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

45,019
2,639
212
22,193

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

P)

1,106
13,963
574
3,562

P)

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

4,669
1,305
893
797
1,674

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

8,392
1,320
4,832
1,535
705

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




82,800
17,735
257
6,007
448
4,118
35,639
2,785
1,875

P)

1,019
5,793
2,953
1,502

(D)

(D)

81
813

(D)

7,190
D

(D)
D

()

144

(D)
(D)
11
D

()

90
746
D

()
1,558
556

P)
P)
Pi
26

-45

R

P)

P)
P)
P)
1,087
P)
P)
P)
5,042

P)
9
P)

1,715
93

R
P)
4,514

P)

2,701
59
170
20
25
168

1,015
26

P)

2,578
64
12

P)

2,375
117

-11

P)

505
2

560

117

284

P)

104
844

0

12
11

4
3

P)
p)

R
P

P)

2
5
0

P)

P)
0
P)
Pj
92
P)
Pj

30

P)

1,064
91
15
503
455

164

P)

R
p
P)

3,001
486
2,492
2
21

16

2,429

P
0

2,368
2

()

1,145

P)
P

993
1,360
735

16,391

P)

PJ
122

R
P

7,110

w
P)
P)
814
Pi
466
150

6,877

0
17,660

42,905
7,694
290
1,897
443
146
20,906
1,930
1,113
501
844
3,966
2,434
669
71

R
32

R

18
0

199
25

P)

1

P)

2,595

10,392

P)
P
83
R
P)

439
221

P)
P
391
P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
57
P)

255
91
4,667
351
92
69
220
236
639
106
56

0

R
P)
6
0
0
0
-4

R
P)

P)
0
P)
31
(D)
1,380
(/
(/
P)
P)
D
6
P)
D
P)
P)
1,846
2,629
5,566
0
P)
P)

R
P
P
P)
1
23

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0

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543

664
9

1,526

0
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0

0
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543

654

1,526

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28
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2
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R
P
C
P

CI
P
0
P)

P)

P)
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P)
P)
0
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P)

147

PJ
22

9

3

P)
0
0

P)
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P)
P)
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P)
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P)

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8,935
819

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898
298

7,125
400
59
178
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6,852

3,731

1,745
390
893

P)
45
23

(?)

359
36

P)
5
17
29

R

P
P)

P)

£2
P
1

R

1,782
530
255
1

0
0
0
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P)
10
P)
11
P)

R
P)

1,110
702
145

P)

0

15

P)
R
P
0
0
0

P)
1
8

P)
R
P)
41

P)
P)
P)
P)
33
P)
2,085
R
P)
P)
D
P)
P)
P)
11
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R
R
P)
P)
0
0

R
P)
134
40
93
0

3
25,538

33

P)

P)
51
R
VI

981
1
6
7
416
547
4
1,122
304
48

Pi
13
Pi
32
0

Pi

(O)

3,436

P)
87
84

P)
107
P)
41
2

P)
P)

0

4

P)
P)
P)
P)
1,447
401

125
21,202

Pi
2
R
P
R
n

P)
P)
-1

185
0

joj

P)

180
67

P)

624
282

P)
51
Pi
69
P)
1
42

P)

224

229

1,192
274

244

R
P
-47

166

P)
60
P)

P)
P)
78
9

W

Pi

269
36

174
29

8,670
1,925

0

0
0

3,570

P)

1

P)
26
P)

184

6
73
239
35
894
13
2,696

6,108

6,529

P)
0
P)
0
R
P

413
187
1,132

1,326

P)
P)

20
26
3,343
211
50
158
79
550
235
117
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P)
P)
(D)
P)

6,957

P)
P)
O

1,563

-6
2,908

95
2

P)
4
P)
P)
P)

-17

P)

P)
P)
R
P
0
P)
223
P)
R
2
R
P)
P)
w
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
243
P)
5

PJ
193
754
4

R
P)

R
P)

P)

(D)

27
107
1,110

R
P

309
175

R

1,519

6,470
4,074

619
45
-4
30
-216
89
37

298
160

24

P)
O
P
P
P)

1,406
492
5
198

P)
R

P)
61
P)
66
P)
R
P)

2,874

4,002

33
196,282
14,282

13

9,080
144
82
143
8,532
160
19

<)
(D)
D

P)
24

P)
P
P)
P)
P
P)

P)
(D)

1,127
757

R
P)
5,394

74

P)

(D)

35
D

P)

43

P)

5

P)

969
568

R
P)
/D\
p)
P)

P)

99,957
3,500

0

0

0

0

11,846
163

22,419
2,666

3,827

21,783
14

P)

0

£!
P

0

11,263
12

R
P)

310

P)

15,467
277

0

53,681

P)

o

7,037
223

2,480

P)

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 57

Table II.B 12.—Owners' Equity of Affiliates, Industry by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Latin
America and
Other
Middle
West- Africa East
Nether- Swit- United
em
lands zerland King- Hemidom sphere

Asia and Pacific
Of which:

Of which:
Total

Canada
Total

All Industries

Germany,
France Federal
Republic of

Italy

International

Australia

Japan

491,930 68,727 228,824 18,988 32,098 14,694 30,377 23,847 65,895 91,642 4,669 8,392 82,800 17,735 35,639 6,877

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field sen/ices
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

66,756 13,041
25,453
P)
22,339
3,114
D
24,711
D
P)
D)
10,540
D)
(D)
D
10,397
)d\
6,195

\i

22,030

P)
P)

1,070
7,526

P)
P)
P)

4,799
1,065

P)
P)
0
R
P)
P)
0
11

P)

P)
P)

822
r
P)
P)
P)

P
P)
387

210,154 32,155 103,836 13,008 19,552

Manufacturing

255
-18
-32
14

P)
o
P)
o
P)
P)

20,536
4,125
6,435
9,976

2,633
677
(D)

12,233
2,142
4,109
5,982

P)
P
P
P)

1,074
302
P)

679
P)

P)

P
P)

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

47,989
24,426
10,456
5,178
1,138
6,792

5,762
3,304

22,879
9,871
6,548

3,299
1,663

2,388
836

485
(D)
896

2,335
760
868
331

280

©
P)

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

10,136
2,980
458
2,523
7,156

2,662
(D)
D

4,234
1,168

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery .
Office and computing machines
Other

35,589

2,872
76

P)

P)

P)

P)
D

P)
P)

P)
P)

3,067
22,673
426
1,389
17,050
3,808

P)
P)

654

P)

330
92

172

P)

339
39
26
12
300

1,110
P)

250

564
P)

1,568

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

42,255
3,337
2,274
1,184
10,407
1,439
3,842
2,602
2,345
2,501
10,743
1,581

P)
D
(S
447
(D)

19,717

3,101

2,724

1,371
18
P)

Rnance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
,
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




P)

205
104
P)

P)

287
323
279
129

R

P
P
P)
93

P)
74
P)

427
50
329

P)
P)

193

s

4,094

24,381
16,443
7,938

2,772
2,012
760

1,568
1,102
466

137,840 10,694
42,820 2,458
22,688 4,579
549
P)
71,783
pj

67,946
14,932
6,057

1,526
P)

3,270
P)

13,232
1,472
5,044
1,272
568
1,828
1,376

P)

1,973
475
828
1,573
(D)
23,799
723
7,972
5,971
2,001
982
3,953
2,963
7,206

P)
P)

P)
P)

2,256

8,019

1,007

3,021

P)
P)
P)
163
P)
99
P)

-2
28
149

P)

6,487
10
1,321
D
D

338

P)
P)

P)
P)
/D

P
P

759
548
61
P)

/D\

P
P)
D

705

P)

P)

1,316
294
595
909
703
2,612
172

P)
P
P)
367
P)
P)

1,384

4,514
1,403
1,244
626

6,327
3,619
687
885

199 2,429 10,392
P) P) 6,499
83
P 2,296
P) P) 610
0
0
283
P) 1,191 704

P)
P)
0
p)
-5
P)
P)
P
P)
0
P)
63
6

P)
P)

P
22
P)

832

P)
P
P
P)

70
187

P)
P)

0
P)
55
119

P)
P)
0
0
o

P)
41
P)
P)

P)
P
P
P)

P)
P)
P)

180
35
123
66

P)

h
25

P)
P)

P)

P)
P)

1,031

P)
67
P)
P)

2,054
234
20
214
1,820

P
P
P
P)

{

5,394

2,770

(D)

R

3$
3,369

220
50

P
P
P)
0

pi
p)
p
p
p

pi
p)
p
pi
p)

720
53

P)
93
P)
D
P)
D
51

P)
P) 1,230
P)
P)

1,679

13
0

n
o

1>

116

P)

P)
pi
P)
57
P)

1,846

6
3
3

2,629

P)
P)
D

5,566

D

o
(D)
2

P)
P

5
190
D
( )
P)

P
P)
13,946
P)
1,972
P)
Q
P)
P)
P
1
P
P
P)
P)
P)

184

P)
80
P)
0
P)

P
P
P)

-1
39
-12

P)
P)
64
0
0
0

P)
P
P)
47

P
P)

P
P)

P)

P)
39
P)
P)

479

.

P)

2,670

P)
224
P)

P)
P
P)

40,150
26,472
13,677

164
P)

P)

2,895
694
807
1,395

3,868

P)
P)

925
671
315

5,042
P)
1,782

P)
P
513
P)
P)
P)
P
P)
255
P)
659

^ P)
pi
6,273
P)

O
P)

P)

P)
0
P)
P)

o
74

11,538
11,350
188

P)
D
D
D

854

P)

P)

383

(D)
P
H

P
Pi
561
P)
P)

P
P)

0
578

4,943
P) P) 16,391
1,885
P) 2,072 6,266
1,494 2,333 1,951 5,987
392
279
122
P)
565
P) P) 7,767
o
P
P)
P) P) P) 4,386
P) P) 22
P)
D
66
H
P
D
P) P)

1,393 26,021 27,193 1,064 3,001 42,905

P
P
P)

31,833
30,767
1,066

P)
>D\

P)

0
0
o
o
p)

74

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

P)
P
P)

254

P)
P)
P
P
P)

P)
P)

P)

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

2,484

<•]

7,190
3,003

O

P)
P
P)

pi
2,021
727
171
517
606

10,561

o

813

P)

3,855
24,769
(D)
21,815
3,414
6,831
7,595
3,974

R

P)
P)
P)
<
?
P)

9,405 10,907

Food and Kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

Total

1,326

P)

315
117
D
D

p)

894

P)
P
P)

0
145

P)
P
P
P)

902
0
26
13
79

207
270
22

P)

P)

15
2
0
2
10

P)
•P)
-A

3
0
0
o

p)
5
0
17

P)
P)
P)

462

P)
P)
P)
P)

271

713
590

P)
90
P)
134
P)

P)
P)

P)
828
P)
742

2,019

P)
P
P

478

4,338
4,333
5

25,538 50,826
6,806 23,552
P) 8,017
123
P
P) 19,135

880
11
0
o
o

p)
p
P)

750

P)
p)
p0

4
P)

167

P)
P
220
P)
P)
212
P)
51
P)

p)
o
0
0

2,483
55
1,034
469
378

2,601
1,055
1,546

P)

y
p)
pj

P)

P
P)

528

1,129
167

P

6,789
P)

3,570
2,816
753

2,696

P)

1,212
391
244
22
74

P)
P)
2
P)
38

66
0

P)

16
o
0
16

P)

P
0
P)
P)
P)
0
0
P)

P)
P)
o
(D)
p
0

P)

0
(D)
134
0
0
0

P)

P)

P)
P)
n

P)
P)
P)
P)

235
102

P)

3,731
o
687
P)

P)
P)

4,929
1,067

163

pi

6,852

P)

1,745
0

P)
P
P)

P
pi
50
P)

8,935
8,238
697

819

6,529

P

P)

3,436
o
192

pi

322

4,098

6,108
117
563

P)

P)
Pj

47
P)

6,957
1,690

95

244

1,406
264
696
315
165
96
120

0
(
D

<l
D

( )

D
D

0

/D\
D
D

0

634
492
80

R
P)
0
6

P)
P)
P
P)

P

6,470
51
3,173
P)

4,074
(D)
2,126
(D)

P)
27
P)

103
167
437
2,538

^

P;

87
92

ft
pi
o

33
37
67

(D)
60
-300

P)
P)

P)
P

(°)

0
163

pi

n

876
869

P)
pi

P)

u
194

P)

140

P)

4,867
430
3,680
2,551
1,130

P)
P)

P)
97
P)

78
(D)
189
9

-112

P)

0

P
pi

400
0

P)
pi

P
P
P)

P)

4,667
2,524
P)

7,125

P
P
P)

P)

439
37
233
168

359
151
95
56
208

P)
P)
P)
P)

224 1,192
(O)
(D)

P)

3,055

298

P)
P)

P)
P)
5
O
3
P)

P
P
P
P)

898
341
144
197
557

1,925
1,591
335

P)
Pf

'947

316

8,670
5,532
3,138

174

P)
D

P)
P)

6,093
P)

93

229

0
41
0

P)

7,110 4,002
17
947

7,694 20,906

$32

P
P
P)

M

P)
P)
293
P)

P)
P)

949

P)
P)
o
P)
5

786
112
395
433
559
202
&

o
0

P)

125

2,595

P)
pi
1,520

P
P
pi
45
P)

s
3,343
2,358
985
2,908
D

( )

P)
33
P)
619
4
353

P)

147
P)

P

0
9
0
26

R
754 2,874

P)
P
0
D
( )
D
/D\

P)

559

2,874

58 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.B 13.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Assets, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Noncurrent assets

Current assets

Property, plant, and equipment

Current receivables
Total
Total

Cash
Items

Tote|

Trade
accounts
receivable

Inventones

^
w

Other

Accumulated depreciation and
depletion

Total
Net

Gross

Equity
investment in
other
foreign
affiliates

Other

(1)
All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and
Oil and gasfieldservices
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction ....
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

(13)

(14)

1,330,028

673366

74,873

336,015

244,632

91,383

127,546

135,433

656,162

331,062

255,418

586,480

115,609

209,491

287,191
H

117,678
(°)

9,328
(D)

42,019
(D)

28,358
(D)

13,661
(D)

18,599
(D)

47,732

169,513

112,489

86,020

198,509

23,563

33,461

2,5*1 <i
263,895 107,920
P)
P)
P)
p)
Pj
pj
1°)
Pj

7,475
7,269
(D)
pj
Pj

lU
37,159
(D)
P)
Pj
Pj

119
64
25,379 11,780
(D)
p)
pj
pj
Pj
pj
Pi
iDj

16,100
15,324
(D)
P)
Pj

47,185
D\
Dj
D
D\
°)

5

2,1^
155,975
D\
Dj
Dj
D\
Dj

1/723
102,404
102,243
P)

1,195
79,068
78,918

2,917
181,471
181,162

22,363

393
31,208
31,033

P)
I

P)

P)

P)
D

M

P)
P)

P)
P)

D
P)

P)
P
P

P)

M

P)
P)

P)
/Dj
/Dj
D
P)

P)
P)

P)
P
P

H

703,960

367,332

41,505

206,104

158,802

47,302

90,497

29,225

336,627

164,753

140,167

304,919

70,430

101,444

76,661
8,739
28,315
39,607

32,130
4,040
11,139
16,951

3,790
550
1,208
2,032

16,373
1,824
6,544
8,005

10,031
1,336
2,211
6,484

6,342
489
4,333
1,521

9,538
1,238
2,534
5,766

2,428
427
853
1,148

44,531
4,699
17,176
22,656

16,032
2,198
4,265
9,569

11,023
1,113
2,299
7,612

27,055
3,311
6,563
17,181

15,199
777
8,285
6,137

13,300
1,724
4,626
6,950

144,911
74,910
41,429
19,936
P)
(D)

73,017
35,128
21,856
11,442
P)
(°)

8,697
2,950
3,734
1,191
P)
(D)

40,447
20,960
11,302
6,008
P)
(D)

26,049
12,868
7,694
3,682
/d\
(D)

14,398
8,093
3,609
2,326
jb\
(D)

19,058
8,857
5,806
3,023
n*
(D)

4,815
2,360
1,014
1,220

71,894
39,783
19,573
8,494

35,848
21,684
6,793
4,452

30,528
20,325
4,816
2,834

66,376
42,009
11,609
7,286

17,735
8,434
6,847
2,151

18,312
9,664
5,932
1,891

B
P)

B
P)

a
P)

B
P)

a
P)

a
P)

a
P)

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

38,662
27,402
2,505
24,896
11,260

15,164
9,891
1,321
8,571
5,273

2,131
1,231
269
962
901

6,838
4,597
569
4,027
2,241

5,546
3,731
443
3,288
1,815

1,292
866
126
739
426

4,997
3,226
414
2,812
1,770

1,198
838
i
69
769
360

23,498
17,510
1,185
16,326
5,987

15,809
12,484
426
12,058
3,325

9,103
6,716
391
6,324
2,387

24,912
19,199
817
18,382
5,713

2,690
1,576
141
1,436
1,114

4,998
3,450
618
2,832
1,548

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery

136,336
P)

81,073
(D)

8,290
(D)

49,258
(D)

37,417
(D)

11,841
(D)

16,533
(D)

6,992

55,264

23,598

25,214

11,127
93,742
p)

6,837
55,657
n

707
6,146
n

3,121
35,414
n

2,854
26,896
n

267
8,519
n

2,259
8,810
p)

749
5,287

47,084
6,664

27,411
3,272

3,140
261

15,274
1,582

13,187
1,329

2,087
253

6,994
1,218

22,659
10,562
7,199

13,585
6,316
4,237

1,340
1,107
432

8,649
2,957
2,086

7,831
2,311
1,716

818
645
370

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

159,822
140,287
19,535

84,429
72,548
11,881

9,619
8,764
855

51,677
44,535
7,142

45,373
39,993
5,380

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral
products
Instruments and related products
Other

100,484
10,719
4,495
3,851
25,080
6,328
7,013
4,126
(D)

54,109
5,467
2,846
1,987
11,640
3,554
3,802
2,340
(D)

5,838
649
347
183
1,014
664
232
196
P)

26,237
2,455
1,358
1,051
6,071
1,864
1,898
1,182
P)

4,992
27,872
P)

2,120
17,534
P)

240
1,869
P)

23^01
10,731
12,570

15,444
7,876
7,567

222,691
63,188
134,337
512
12,036
12,619

Sendees
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computComputer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
....
Manaaement and public relations services
Other.
L.

Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

machinery
Office and computing machines
other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real
estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government




48,812

P)

15,128

16,538

.P)

4,290
38,085

1,954
16,828

1,955
19,071

P)

938
9,610

1,397
11,648

P)

3,909
35,898

2,002
211

19,673
3,392

10,443
1,547

7,382
675

17,825
2,222

3,498
1,146

5,732
699

2,751
1,546
1,479

844
707
240

9,074
4,246
2,962

4,843
2,578
1,475

3,588
2,169
950

8,431
4,747
2,424

1,399
337
616

2,831
1,331
871

6,304
4,542
1,763

17,210
14,041
3,169

5,924
5,208
715

75,393
67,740
7,654

35,121
31,746
3,375

38,557
36,015
2,542

73,678
67,761
5,917

9,676
8,020
1,656

30,596
27,973
2,623

21,200
1,869
1,137
781
4,864
1,464
1,590
1,012
(D)

5,037
586
221
270
1,207
400
308
170
(D)

16,168
2,156
808
677
3,580
777
1,373
845
(D)

5,866
207
333
76
975
249
299
117

46,375
5,253
1,649
1,864
13,440
2,773
3,211
1,787

18,360
1,022
548
658
4,919
958
2,047
866

46,262
2,865
1,325
2,106
14,009
2,633
4,405
1,811

6,505
1,387
501
67
816
103
277
215

11,968
2,023
371
348
3,534
994
576
626

P)

P)

27,902
1,843
777
1,449
9,090
1,675
2,357
946

1,028
8,039
P)

835
6,536
P)

193
1,504
P)

628
4,451
(D)

223
3,176

2,872
10,337

1,673
4,495

332
2,272

P)

P)

P)

636
2,431

P)

P)

3,578
10,130

P)

1,904
5,635

2,165
934
1,230

7,618
4,067
3,551

5/164
3,029
2,435

2,154
1,038
1,116

4,774
2,444
2,330

887
431
456

7,857
2,8
5,002

5,138
1,905
3,233

3,538
1,259
2,278

8,676
3,165
5,511

1,054
209
845

1,664
740
924

131,355
49,989
73,664
399
5,484
1,819

16,241
5,712
9,367
53
468
642

56,843
24,082
28,854
151
3,144
612

36,530
12,253
22,449
24
1,423
381

20,312
11,829
6,404
127
1,721
231

5,108
460
4,038
44
358
208

53,163
19,735
31,405
151
1,515
357

91,336
13,199
60,673
113
6,552
10,799

19,239
1,386
9,289
72
1,815
6,677

11,696
628
8,244
39
2,256
529

30,936
2,014
17,533
112
4,071
7,206

16,104
1,654
12,429
0
37
1,984

55,993
10,159
38,954
41
4,700
2,139

34,182
3,356
12,649
5,428

15^66
1,020
7,835
4,113

2,689
200
1,269
570

9,348
639
5,323
2,865

6,349
326
3,749
1,971

2,999
313
1,575
893

1,374
62
399
96

1,955
119
845
582

18,816
2,336
4,814
1,315

10,384
1,872
2,076
397

4,127
492
1,431
268

14,511
2,364
3,507
664

2,154
78
336
151

6,278
386
2,401
768

3,0^6
P)
P)
6,570
1,583

1,6^5
P)
P)
2,3/3
283

379
P)
P)
746
57

94$
P)
P)
979
136

574
P)
P)
741
75

374
P)
P)
237
61

223
P)
P)
537
20

124

679

1,4-U

9

sS

2,279
495
(D)

971
236
(D)

129
35
P)

527
150
P)

323
96
(D)

204
54
(D)

58,704
154
1,986
P)
P
6 050
4.613
18,516
27,384

26,691
105
662
P)
Pj
4.265
1,722
7,000
12,938

2,945
16
121
P)
P
521
503
715
1,068

14,084
43
255
P)
P
2,941
963
3,926
5,956

9,129
24
218
P)
P]
1,187
611
3,250
3,840

4,955
19
37
P)
, iDj
1,754
352
676
2,116

P)

P)

P)

P)

1,40^

P)

P)

CO

Other Industries
Aoriculture forestry and fishing
Mining
f.'.
...
Metaj mining
Nonmetallic miners
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

!D!
P)

P)

P)

P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)

P)

P)

iB

J

1,300

p)
1,494
660

&
177

1,736
837

1,141
123

1,561
518

127
20
(D)

189
31

1,307
259

1,117
168

748
96

1,864
264

76
24

115
67

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

7,193
33
250
(D)
iDj
372
107
1,523
4,907

2,470
12
35

32,013
49
1,325

19,059
44
1,054

9,871
34
354

28,929
78
1,408
D

2,303
0
155

10,651
5
115

1,910
2,772
9,953
12,808

503
185
1,029
431

70

P)

P

431
149
836
1,007

P)

P!

1,7
2,891
1'1,516
14,447

$
1,751

6,314
9,234

PI
P

1,249
1,021
3,638
3,574

!!
P)

H
P)

62]
955
4,172
4,782

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 59

Table II.B 14.-—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Liabilities and Owners' Equity, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Liabilities

Owners' equity

Current liabilities and longterm debt

Total
Total

Total

Trade
accounts
payable

Other

Total

Other

Capital
stock1

Addenda . Equity

Retained Translation
earnadjustings2
ment3

Unincorpo-

rated
affiliates

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

0)

(11)

(12)

1,330,028

838,098

693,021

233,300

459,721

145,077

491,930

229,546

256,664

5,720

449,615

42,315

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

287,191
D
D

190,974

156,076

63,060

93,016

34,898

96,217

59,391

32,841

3,985

74,091

22,126

263,895
D

()

1,487
176,923
132,371

1,026
145,106
100,598

77
60,016
22,294

949
85,090
78,304

461
31,817
31,773

1,022
86,971

55,898
52,434

-6
3,736

P)
P
P)
P)

P)
P
P
P)

P)
P
P
P)

P)
P
P
P)

P)
P
P
P)

P)
P
P
P)

P)
P
P
P)

P)
P
P
P
P)

828
64,916
58,034

194
22,055

O
P)
P
P
P)

715
27,337
23,955

P)
P
P
P)

P)
P)
1
P)
P)

Manufacturing

703,960

402,989

355,324

117,031

238,293

47,664

300,971

125,529

173,254

2,188

287,199

13,772

76,661
8,739
28,315
39,607

37,853
4,797
11,785
21,272

33,271
3,818
11,267
18,185

9,671
1,453
2,274
5,944

23,600
2,365
8,994
12,241

4,582
978
517
3,086

38,808
3,943
16,530
18,335

22,292
1,973
10,981
9,338

16,659
2,159
5,521
8,979

-143
-189
28
18

37,768
3,943

1,040
0

144,911
74,910
41,429
19,936

73,729
39,606
18,018
11,632

64,501
34,284
16,065
10,122

47,374
24,289
12,788
7,427

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

9,228
5,321
1,953
1,510

71,182
35,305
23,411
8,304

P)
P)

17,127
9,995
3,277
2,696

28,016
14,175
8,945
3,328

43,744
20,744
14,702
5,685

-578
386
-236
-709

67,837
32,939
22,680
8,161

P)
P)

3,345
2,366
731
143
0
106

38,662
27,402
2,505
24,896
11,260

20,914
14,803
1,431
13,372
6,111

17,010
11,817
1,063
10,754
5,193

3,971
2,485
302
2,183
1,486

13,039
9,332
761
8,571
3,707

3,904
2,986
368
2,618
918

17,748
12,599
1,075
11,524
5,149

10,262
7,765
520
7,246
2,496

8,080
5,394
593
4,801
2,686

-594
-560
-38
-522
-34

14,014
9,574
984
8,590
4,440

3,734
3,025
91
2,934
709

136,336

74,691

66,629

19,467

47,163

8,062

61,645

20,687

39,259

1,699

58,036

3,609

11,127
93,742

5,840
52,081

5,597
45,642

2,762
11,274

2,834
34,368

243
6,439

5,287
41,661

2,399
9,415

2,748
30,177

140
2,069

5,097

189

47,084
6,664
22,659
10,562
7,199

26,036
3,002
13,187
5,926
3,922

23,164
2,449
11,921
5,190
3,604

7,657
825
4,328
1,331
1,173

15,506
1,623
7,593
3,859
2,431

2,873
553
1,266
736
318

21,048
3,663
9,472
4,636
3,277

9,567
2,019
4,392
1,842
1,314

11,125
1,634
4,875
2,590
2,026

355
9
205
204
-63

20,465

583

9,120
4,608

352
28

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

159,822
140,287
19,535

116,535
105,276
11,258

104,230
94,178
10,052

46,241
43,116
3,125

57,989
51,061
6,928

12,305
11,099
1,206

43,288
35,011
8,277

16,092
12,558
3,535

26,025
21,239
4,786

1,171
1,214
-44

42,890
34,775
8,115

398
236
162

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
.
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

100,484
10,719
4,495
3,851
25,080
6,328
7,013
4,126

53,231
6,092
2,092
2,622
12,972
4,112
3,471
2,306

46,520
5,686
1,887
2,261
10,714
3,586
3,012
2,066

12,898
1,077
659
460
2,732
998
1,489
574

33,622
4,609
1,229
1,800
7,982
2,587
1,523
1,492

6,711
406
205
361
2,258
527
459
240

47,253
4,628
2,403
1,229
12,108
2,215
3,541
1,820

18,612
2,197
1,065
472
5,371
1,073
1,500
637

28,361
2,511
1,254
783
6,713
1,119
2,148
1,210

279
-81
84
-26
23
22
-106
-27

46,190

1,063

2,373
1,201.
12,009
2,139
3,538
1,764

30
28
99
76
3
56

4,992
27,872

2,480
13,930

2,004
12,628

653
3,394

1,352
9,234

476
1,302

2,512
13,942

1,092
3,981

1,358
9,652

62
308

2,496
13,701

16
240

23,301
10,731
12,570

13,946
6,882
7,063

12,966
6,389
6,577

5,219
2,462
2,757

7,747
3,926
3,821

980
494
486

9,355
3,848
5,506

3,577
1,734
1,843

5,970
2,253
3,717

-193
-138
-54

8,841
3,380
5,461

514
469
45

222,691
63,188
134,337
512
12,036
12,619

171,425
57,302
94,305
368
10,380
9,071

118,045
53,595
50,783
352
5,522
7,794

34,904
13,544
17,439
256
2,874
792

83,141
40,051
33,344
96
2,648
7,002

53,380
3,707
43,522
16
4,858
1,278

51,265
5,886
40,032
144
1,656
3,547

21,908
3,997
14,350
12
1,081
2,468

29,881
1,828
26,188
135
618
1,112

-524
6t
-507
-2
-42
-33

46,876
5,472
36,247
147

4,389
414
3,785
-3

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

34,182
3,356
12,649
5,428

22,065
1,969
9,000
4,326

19,971
1,756
8,234
3,901

4,618
258
2,742
1,681

15,353
1,498
5,491
2,220

2,094
213
766
424

6,889
700
2,130
506

-15
17
-28
15

11,294
1,292
3,475
1,102

824
95
175
1

2,282

2,211

671

1,540

795

646

179

-30

1,583
2,279
495

3,624
736
1,141
314

3,339
367
1,029
274

405
38
285
64

2,934
329
744
210

285
370
112
40

2,946
847
1,138
182

P)

P)
P)
P
P
432
P)
123
P)

5,243
670
1,548
581

3,076

P)
71
P)
D

12,118
1,388
3,650
1,102

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

58,704
154
1,986

36,699
71
958

30,639
61
852

8,466
22
154

22,172
39
698

22,004
83
1,029

P)
P)

P)
P

P)
P)

9,475
40
496

277
1
-130

690
0

P)
P)

12,252
41
662

21,314
83

PJ
P)

6,061
10
106
365
514
1,353
3,712

1,862
1,486
8,537
9,008

953
543
5,793
4,260

924
905
2,622
4,488

-15
39
121
261

1,556
8,433
8,797

-70
104
212

All Industries

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

:

P)
P)

.

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Rnance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government




()
()
2,510

P)

P)

P)

P)
P)
D
L>
6,570
P)

6,050
4,613
18,516
27,384

P)
P)

P
>
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

4,188
3,127
9,979
18,376

P)
P)

P)

P)

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)

P)

3,823
2,612
8,626
14,664

P)
P)

P)

P)

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)

P)

809
743
2,759
3,979

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)

P)

P)

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)

P)

3,014
1,869
5,867
10,685

P)

"*

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)
313
P)
P
P
P)

P)
Pi

P)

P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

(10)

Incorporated affiliates

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)

P)

P)
P)

P)
P)
P
P)
428
P)
58
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)
P
P
-13
P)
1
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)
M

P)
P
P
P
P
P
P
P
P)
P)
P
P
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
Pi

P)

P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P
P)
0
P)
P
P
P)

107

P)
P)
0
P)

60 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.B 15.—Total Assets of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe
:
Of which:
Total

Canada
Total

All industries

Germany,
France Federal
Republic
of

Italy

Asia and Pacific

Latin
America

Other
., .. . Western
Mathai>
0
Neth®r- z eSwrt- K , United H e m j .
,ands
r1and
n dom
9
sphere

Of which:
Africa

ca5Sl

International

Total

Australia

Japan

1,330,028 194,774 663,761 57,982 102,112 40,317 68,011 40,144 250,975 165,697 14,651 21,745 256,439 49,012 133,635 12,962
287,191 35,403 131,666
(°)
(D) 2,963
(D)
(D)
(D) 28,405
(D) 11,808 64,846 9,402 31,289
P)
(D)
(D)
815
0
0
(D)
235
p)
508
385
(D)
0
P)
P)
P)
P)

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction

(D)
2,510
263,895
P)
P)
p)
P)
p)

natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleumrefiningwithout extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

703,960

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

(D)
659
P)
156
P) 129,557
p)
(D)
4
P)
D
( )
p)
p)
p)
0
(D)

0
0
( )
P)
p)
p)
p)
0
D

96,618 369,248 40,086

(D)
(D)
(D)
p)
P)
(D)
265
(D)

81
304
25,769
25,740
D
(D )
(D )
( )
<D)

67,359 28,003 34,461 25,301 101,325

95,640

4,623

0
0
( )
P)
P
p)
p)
0
D

0
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
4
(D)
0

235
0
(D)
D
( )
0
5
(D)
0

0
(D)
5,682
(D)
P)
(D)
(D)
0

(D)
0
P)
0
P)
(D)
D
( ) 11,105
0
(D)
0
0
D
( )
(D)
(D)
0

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

52,161

0

0

P)
P)
P)
0
P)
P)
0

2,932 133,853 29,606
(D)
8,749
P)
0
663
P)
3
3,980
P)
(D)
4,106
P)
1,499 19,730 2,383
(D)
8,564 1,066
32
6,271
738
P)
432
2,786
0
P)
P)
(D)
P)
P)

0

P)

py
16,322
H

P
P)

0
70,127

0

P)

4,137
4,137
0
0

P)
P)

1,045

76,661
8,739
28,315
39,607

7,520
996
P)
(D)

43,403
(D)
12,631
(D)

p)
(D)
P)
P)

4,549
(D)
(D)
2,971

2,128
(D)
353
(D)

5,927
(D)
P)
(D)

2,277
(D)
176
(°)

14,997
(D)
P)

16,370
1,416
P)
(»)

442
(D)
P)
(d)

144,911
74,910
41,429
19,936
(D)
p)

14,235
8,247
2,206
2,376
(D)
p)

86,586
46,089
24,981
11,359
190
3,967

P)
(D)
2,845
1,536
(D)
873

14,397
7,061
(D)
P)
(D)
(°)

8,220
3,908
2,493
1,133
(D)
p)

9,913
(D)
(D)
629
(D)
p)

9,685
5,632
3,223
742
0
88

15,885
(D)
3,729
2,071
64
(D)

20,716
9,219
7,615
3,015
P)
(D)

1,785
(D)
323
P)
(D)
31

38,662
27,402
2,505
24,896
11,260
136,336
(D)

6,857
3,520
P)
(D)
3,337
P)
p)

10,684
708
5,584
. (D)
(D)
P)
(D)
P)
5,100
(D)
85,132 10,212
(D)
(D)

(D)
p)
184
(°)
1,068
13,270
(D)

410
P)
(D)
209
(D)
7,539
208

(D)
P)
(D)
(D)
791
(D)
(D)

569
388
(D)
(D)
181
9,203
(D)

3,166
P)
657
P)
(D)
20,806
(D)

9,122
7,967
552
7,415
1,155
11,592
(D)

(D)
P)
15
P)
p)
(D)
p)

(D)
0
0
0
D
( )
414
0

11,127
93,742
(D)

(D)
4,846
(D)

(D)
59,480
13,870

P)
P)
P)

223
9,586
P)

(D)
5,985
(D)

152
7,076
(D)

(D)
7,184
(D)

892
10,445
(D)

P)
6,768
1,974

P)
P)
(D)

P)
304
(D)

2,305

651

959

47,084
6,664

6,161
575

21,950
(D)

2,846
(D)

P)
(D)

(D)
(D)

2,613
(D)

690
(D)

6,642
961

6,421
(D)

(D)
0

(°)
0

12,146

P)

4,962

801

P)

0
0

22,659
10,562
7,199

(D)
373
(D)

(D)
4,780
4,318

P)
P)
p)

(D)
970
787

(D)
365
364

(D)
265
345

159
408
(D)

(D)
1,334
(D)

(D)
968
(D)

0
0
(°)

(D)
278
0

5,218
4,162

P)

2,290
1,871

P)

0
0
0

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
aher

159,822
140,287
19,535

(D)
P)
(D)

69,533
P)
(D)

4,663
2,673
1,990

(D)
(D)
1,407

3,599
P)
(D)

(D)
P)
(D)

(D)
511
(D)

24,927
P)
(D)

18,302
P)
pj

(D)
P)
(D)

(D)
0
(O)

39,421
35,964
3,457

6,244

P)
P)

27,199
26,153
1,047

0
0
0

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
CtAAA cioY) qhH Athof nAnmotoili^ m i n a r o l
wiOiio, a I q u anu 0 1 9 noniiimauic rnin©rai
111
products
Instruments and related products
Other

100,484
10,719
4,495
3,851
25,080
6,328
7,013
4,126
(D)

19,337
(D)
701
P)
P)
M
1,008
550
(°)

51,960
(D)
2,871
P)
p)
3,286
(D)
2,668
(D)

7,316
(D)
202
P)
P)
(Dj
387
P)
P)

8,093
630
152
(D)
1,906
588
(D)
592
(D)

P)
(D)
P)
(D)
1,187
254
(D)
282
0

(D)
475
P)
12
933
P)
31
129
0

(D)
494
P)
P)
137
(D)
95
(D)
0

14,902
(D)
606
245
3,042
(D)
436
628
(D)

13,116
(D)
339
P)
3,351
177
1,674
227
634

P)
(D)
0
0
87
P)
(D
21
(°)

272
0
0
P)
5
0
0
0
0

14,496
1,030
585
316
2,489
736
931
660

2,335

6,793

P)

4,992
27,872
(D)

(D)
2,456
332

1,531
15,811
1,116

215
1,984
275

242
(D)
201

91 . 305
1,213 1,810
(D)
85

5
1,290
(D)

158
3,980
264

921
3,271
(D)

P)
72
0

P)
(D)
2

5,751
266

23^01
10,731
12,570

5,190
P)
(D)

10,381
5,953
4,427

P)
(D)
543

P)
P)
(D)

(D)
720
(D)

1,042
P)
(D)

(°)
P
(D)

2,856
1,921
935

4,003
410
3,593

P)
P
(D)

37
P)
(D)

1,842

P)
P)

222,691

35,422 112,131
/D\

9,532

P)

P)

P)

63,811

26^88 '

(°)

5,640

39,426

/D\

P)

134,337
512
12,036
12,619

23,456
160
P)
(D)

56,708
P)
(D)
1,575

P
P)
(D)
21

H
0
P)
(D)

( )
4
P)
(D)

P)
0
58
73

(D)
P)
P
(D)

( )
0
(D)
(D)

21,112
(D)
99

(D)
0
120

32,637
0

2,477

( )

P
P
D
(D
)
( )

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Diieinase e a n i i M e n a n
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and
film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other.

34,182
3,356
12,649
5,428

(D)
638
(D)
(D)

20,367
(D)
8,676
(D)

p)
116
P)
P)

P)
P
P
P)

856
p)
P
(D)

3,607
P)
937
556

P)
P)
P
(D)

8,653
P)
2,539
975

3,277
380
439
90

325
(D)
39
39

Other industries
Agriculture,forestry,and
fishing
llSng
7..
M & l mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

..

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Psvfin talauieinn stneiwuiiiiiiuiiivkuiuii
ncnjiu, wiwioiwii, aiiu e*f\mmi inioatinn
ment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

oni

lirv.

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real
estate
P i n a n o o a y r o n t Konkinn

Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government




1RP

P)
3,076
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(
P)

P)
641

890

0
1,870
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6,570
1,583

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0

(D)
874

2,279
495
P)

83
209
(D)

58,704
154
1,986
P)
P
6,050
4,613
18,516
27,384

P)
P)
P
P)
27
509
(D)
P)
p

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252

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233
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2,330
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529

(D)
467

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15
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(D)
p)
92

(D)
p)
17

(D)
48
250

2,346
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362
P)
1.375

p)
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p
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1,367
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983
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19,968
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1,442
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ood

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11,152
9,680
109
9,571
1,472

9,409

28,159

4,105

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490

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P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

73
224

P)
P)
P)
D

340
142
179

P)
P)
P
66

P)
P)

683
904
619

P)
P)

284

16,885

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284
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1,104

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275

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3,491
69

473
238
235

829

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ft
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179
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3,579

1,612

1,892
1,168

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P)

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0
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P)
360
360
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0
0
0

P)
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P)
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27,279

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270

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0

2
(D)

P)
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99
9
(D)

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0
0

86
0
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153
63
145

7,785
(D)
401
P)
P)
923

P)
P)
p
(D)
H
r)
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8
0

1,150
0
P)
0
P)
875

H
P)
660

P)
2,590
3,?77

P)
P)
8,521
P)

1,951
151
1,036
764
11,434
5,222
4,066

P)
260
0

623
435
1,421
8,227

M
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M
0

M

698

PS
1,014
4
837

P)
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P)

0
70

124

0

3

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P)
P)

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0

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P)

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0

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0

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P)

63

P)

P)

3,096

P)

298

P)
P)

P)

156
0
156

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434
434
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P)
P)
P)

332

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184
2,773

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0

0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)
0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 61

Table II.D 6.—Capital Expenditures by Affiliates, Country by Industry1
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All in- Petrodustries leum

All countries
Canada
Europe
Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other ..
Africa
Epypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




Total

74,982 18,968 38,862
13,198
<D) 6,107
34,718 7,269 19,367
256
1,599
278
104
4,053
6,548
38
438
2,112
100
4,139
1,047
132
1,417
377
623
144
11,264
45

P)
P
47
24
(D)
(D)
6
29
H

P)
1,154
P)
32
2,741

P)
901
(D)
30
(D)
15
g
3,819
<D)
776

4,125
22
390
1,523
88
2,923
84
P)
1,162
187
114
94
4,422
P)
4,318

4,126
341
2,472
(D)
333
32
119
439
(D)
1,498
44
43
54
1,319
20
18

561
104
165
(D)
156
18
(D)
14
17

3,128
170
2,197
P)
126
P)
10
396
10

P)
r
10
5
P)
10
11

1,151
19
12
30
1,081
4
5

667

P)
7
5

38
2
O
1
10
20
1
3
1
1

6,291

n
66
154
55
9
<D)
14
P)
1,246
384
124
131
607
614
143
135
70
267
17,707
4,154
219
566
90
1,269
7,100
1,193
685
aS
698
596
407
(D)
1,208
D

( )
32,120
2,163

n
4
1
(D)
r
(ty

938
361
118
(D)
P)
P)
p
p
68
259
4,651
P)
102
35
22
1,039
1,459
404

P)
P

o
159
105

158
13
2
89
54
155
53
98
O
4

Electric TransFood Chemi- Primary Macals
and
and
and
portaand al- fab- chinery, eleckindred
except tronic
tion
lied
ricated elecprodprod- metals trical
equip- equipucts
ment
ucts
ment
3,386
428

9,645
785

1,846
9
P)
34
1
188
136
8
25
103
o
120
4
25
198
P)
9
P)
P)
o

6,401
9
P)
13
P)
798
716
11
76
545
Pi
P)
18
18
273
16
17
P)
775
n/
\
804
486
34
349
13
56
2
6
26
1

430
238
50
129
2
14
3
1
32
7
184
3
4

&
1
P)
8
0
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1
5
n
n
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o
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p)

8,757
1,132
101
222
64
P)
4,798
862
217
41
249
360
457
182
P)

P)
o
O
640
P)
11
P)
3
n
82
43
1
16
139
2
9
P)
2

P)
18,702
557

0
1,755
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297
2
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290
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O
21
P)
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P)
1
2
n
o

2,325
P)
791
2
18
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r
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100
272
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o
<")
36
2
n
224
o
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23
n

4,995
378
2,492
P)
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n
r
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v
696
0
104
276
P)
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1
1
76
P)
9
2
509
o
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1
61
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1
89
Pi
P
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P)
1
364
H
V 1
273
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46
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n

85
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1,539
349
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6
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132
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49
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n
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1,665
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20
7
1
1,344
P)
3
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1
143
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0
6,284
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766
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2,416
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(*)

22
7

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1
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396
10
385
1
o
0
o
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o

o
o
o
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3,858
240
1,954

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1,354
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w

592
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119
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7,595
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n

o
7
139
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292
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477
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r
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268
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268
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o
o
o
o
o
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Other
manufacturing

7,058
1,926

4,977

P)
10
149
13
P)
606
581
3
90
P)
69
P)
8
7
Pi
P
53
12
673
P)

2,968

P)
837
P)
609
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P
1
P)
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10
6
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P
V )
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P)
9
PI

2
V1
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6
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P)
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2,324
174
Pi
r I
V
1
0
1,713
365
0
8
o
3
P)
o
o

1,104
P)
10
34
9
1
470
Pi
59
8
12
27
Pi
P /
v
1

2
Pi

Finance
(except
bankWhole- ing), insale
surtrade
ance,
and
real estate

423

1,830
466
1,005

Other
industries

Services

4,655
P)
2,902

1
Pi

55
101
79
43
601

V /
46
17
n
105

8
123
48
1
246

353
8
6
242
O
197

69
n 1
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3
38
2
96

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11
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42
24
115
75
270
7
747
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2
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31
1
P)
o
P)
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P)
17
42
8
90
P)
1,519

205

115

298

578

131
38
12
26
13
4
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20
P)
67
3
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1
57
3
n
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7
n
r i
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1
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3
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63
22
25
15
1
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37
2
25
5

205
4
49
73
35
Pi
P

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1
5
2
PI
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6

17
o
1
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16
{

188

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1
4
o
P)
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1
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n

6

2

35
3
n
27
n
n
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6
1
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P /
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1
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5 '
P)
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V\
U
n
P)
1
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P)
1
22
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W
v)
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P)
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1

P)
356
P)
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2
6
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12
36
g
52
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3

219
40
o
52

o
2,473
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o
865
8

4
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292
o
C)
v /
58
1
P)
P)
2
37
P)
P)
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P)
Q

P)
P)
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16
18
P)
1
n
o
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134
(D)
5
o
2
o
P)
1
o
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P/
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P /
v
1

(*\

H
\/
738
r I
V
11
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M
51
3

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11
32
P)
r
\}

12
Pi
26
11
3
2

()

P)
0
6,221
P)

5,689
1,350
1,207

P
\ )
P)
1,325
P)
161
1
Pi
P
v ;
1
Pi
12
16
14
Pi
P/
I
53
P)

o
Pi

o
P)
11

P)
2,727
P)

n
2,776
7

2
1,084

P)

62 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.D 7.—Capital Expenditures by Affiliates, Industry by Country1
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Latin
America and
Other
United WestNether- Switern
lands zerland KingHemidom
sphere

Asia and Pacific

Of which:
Total

All industries

74,982

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and
natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

18,968
10,467

Manufacturing

38,862

9,665
802
4,462
P)
2,691
D
)d\

Canada

Total

13,198 34,718

Germany,
France Federal
Republic of

2,112

4,139

623

11,264

6,291

1,246

614

17,707

4,154

7,100

Q
p)

P)
16

P)
P)

15
2

3,819
2,779

776
438

938
840

P)
313

4,651

P)
P)

1 459
1

(D)
(D)
1,440
P)
P)
/D\
P
2
13
1,110
(D)
P)
P)
6,107 19,367

P)
0

12
4
P)
0
P)
0
3
5

P)
10

2

401
37
Pi
P
P)

478
O
Pi
P)

o
1
Pi
P
P

218
P)
4,318

820
20
PI
0
P)
P)
65
P)
158

P)
56
1,849
P)
P/
\
4
P)
62

114

P)
Pi
P
pi
562
0
Pi
P
v /
4,422

Pi
P/
V
6

0
4
P)
2,741

p)
p)
p)
P)
P)
13
P)
P
4,125

P)
P)
1,132

Pi
H
4,798

1,846
416
712
719

188
P)
P)
53

136
87
7
41

9
0
o
9

P)
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P)
267

58
775

798
491
98
78
20
112

716
411
99
118
P)

430
87
P)
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v
804
441
P)
122
65

P)
7
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P
v /
31
P)
13
11
o

P)
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P
35

6,401
4,263
P)

103
21
P)
P)
545
177
P)
49
9

82
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27
P)
548
335
Pi
(
j
2

33
P)

1,667
26

P)
D

9,645
6.325
1,245
755
150
1,170

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

2,325
1,097
89
1,009
1,227

(D)
(D)
18
(D)
369

791
240
40
200
551

100
11
8
3
89

272
80

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machineiy
Construction, mining, ana materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

4,995
(D)

378
16

2,492
64

P)

( )
3,560
780

27
298
36

P)
P)

105

1,729

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

3,858
(D)

240
90

1,954
169

P)

P)
P)

(D)
1,749
518

21
43
87

526

P)
P

P)
P

7,595
7,379
217

(D)

P)
P)
P)
P)
37

92
87
4

P)

606

P)

153

P

0

P)
69
9

9

P)

P)
P)

3
5

89
6

P)

P)

P)
13
P)

P)

15

67
21

P)
P)
n

139
131
8

9
5
3

o
o
0

581

P)

P)
P)

53

16
P)
55

16
173
19

32
200
5

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

4,977
3,957
1,021

423
307
116

2,968
2,435
533

601
510
91

353
292
61

Finance (except banking), insurance, and
real estate
Finance, except banking
insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

1,830
780
566
313
172

466
246
(D)

1,005
386
346
112
162

105
10

69
29

4,655
<D)
1,450
173

(D)
15
236
13

2,902

( )
933
(D)

42
144
37

46
725

P)

P)

P)

P)

992

P)
P)

(D)
50

(D)

P)

1
0

62
127
353

5
12
D
<)
1,350
5
345
308
37
18

48
89
194

2
8

M a n isat y i a m o n u c u n j p i i u i i p l o relatione o 0 0A r u i c oe
f e i i r a i t a n H n u hfi b
C 1nu m
moi
icuiun

.

Other industries
Agriculture forestry and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




.....

5,689
203
1,702
1,086
616
100
822
1,174
1,688

o

P)
P)

364

P)
P)

62

41

1,207
15
17

P)
P)

61
138
343
634

P)
n

1
0

1
P)
C)
P)

133

n

P)
P)
P)
P)

P)

P)

34
9
121
2
43

P)
P)

P)
0
P)
P)
P)

289
6

P)
234
P)
P)
0

0

5

4
1
3

P)
4
P)
P
P)
9

6

8
1
9
3
0
14

P)

P)

P)
P)

Pi

43
o

1,344
o

1

39
284

134

14
0

P)

1

o
n
2

P)

121

15
4
23

105

364
39

273

5
0

33
o

1,354
58

P)

592
o

0
0
5

3
31
0
1
0
1

P)
P)

P)

0
538
54

2,324
2,299
25

174

1,713
1,712

1,104

1

5
2

P)
3
n
0
O
o
P)
1

P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

101

P)
P)

P)
P)
53
86

P)

29
16
154
92
36
39
39

21
283
2
155
162

P)
P)
0
P)
1
P)
P)
P
P)

O

30
293
15
54
149
254

0
4
0

1
1

17
141

p)

P)
P)
5
P)

P)
P)
P)

673

P)

O
P)
23
P)

P)

96
29

P)
P
P)
0
1

P)
P)

115
52
56
3
4

90
2
48
2

1,519
392
23

298
231
47
2

0
44
2

5

3

292
1
0
0
0

58
1
0
0
0

P)
2
O

p
p

P)
P)

1

1

0
f)

1
P)
69
1

147
109
42

P)

n/
\

24
33
63

11
0
0
0
0

O
P)
0
9

P)

3
0
0
0
13

P)
P)

162

1
P)
P
P)
P)
1
1
o

I)
o
3

P)
P)
P)

0
10
1

P)

219
95
91
30
3

40
20
16
0
3

22
3
6

738

P)
P)

P)

26
11

P)
2
0

19

o
o
n

P)

O

P)
P)

P)
P)

n
19

P)

7
25

3
3
26

49
1,036

1,325
1
819

1

578
126
213

P)
P)
5

R
P)
69

0
0
O
0

0

0
1

n

0

i i

P)
9
P)
77
P)
1
P)

P)

0
0

0

P)
P
0
1
P)
0
P)

9

P)
P)
P)
P)

14

P)
P)

251

P)
5
P))
(

52
10

19
1
0

P)

C)

470
0

4
52
3
356
317
39

121
19

P)
P)

18
110

303

P)
P)

©
P)

13
1
32
1

0

206

2

6

n

P)
P)

5
8

0
12
3

P)
P)

647

16

0
0
0

11

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
O

P)
P)

1,097

2
2
0

38

5
20

P
P)

745
745

2

205
147
58

0

344

49

1,665
o

747
592
156

1
0

P)

P)
4

3
0

270
194
76

P)

1,208
Pi
P /
v

P)

15
1

197
151
45

0
15
1

132
40
22
19
91

P)

242
206
36

P)
o
34
P)
P)
P)

11
5
o
5
5

/

188

P)

188
2
95

33
9
2
7
23

P
v

442

5

p)
2
20
3

o
4

349
P)
23
23
3
P)
22
4
1
2
18

P)

P)

P)
O
P)

P)

640
121
p\
P
\ /
1,539
1,056
188
92
20
183

o
P)
85
P)
r

509

22
267
21

n

Pi

8,757

1

9
0

23
196

P)
P
o

8
p
p
\ )
155

P)

9
Pi

o
21
o

• 9
1
32

P)
P

P)

5
27
3

5
2
38

3

775
335
222
89
Pi
224

16

136
787
61

1,038

P)
P)

139
73
20

n
n
246
12
102
18

P)

4
114

111
0

315
1,274
135

1

1

7
3
o
6

276
2

35
57
36

P)

17

696

253
210

P)
P)
P)

P)
26
P)
P
P)

P)
2,289
8

|d|
192

51
168
64
<D)

P)
P)

P)

120
12
P)
P)

n
o
P)

1,926
<D)
55

160
182
67

1,523

"o
p)
0
6
P)
2,923

o
o
0
0
0
12
1

P)
9
P)

7,058
225
367
395
2,245
200
641
567
694

Other .

Japan

6,548

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

D

International

Australia

P)
P)

428
122
(D)
P)
785
495
90
67
7
126

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and
film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services

Total

4,053

3,386
752
1,310
1.324

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral
products
Instruments and related products
Other

Middle
East

7,269
(D)

<D)
1,693

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

D

Italy

Of which:
Africa

0

P)
P)
4
P)
28
P)

P)
P)

P)

185
51
21

P)
P)
o
48

o
P)
2

P)
6
9
0

O
0

O
14
P)
P)

2
0
0
0
0
2

P)
30

P)

P)

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 63

Table II.E 1.—Income Statement of Affiliates, Country by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Income

Total

Sales

(1)

(2)

Income
from equity investments in
foreign
affiliates

(3)

Costs and expenses

Other

Total

Cost of
goods
sold and
selling,
general,
and administrative expenses

(6)

(7)

(8)

,
nt

h"'
Capital
.r*"
gains
(losses)1
t"
Z^z 1 '

ments

(4)

(5)

Adde nda:

Klot in

Foreign
income
taxes

Other

"Z®

(9)

(10)

(11)

come

Total capital gains
(losses)
(=cols.
5+13)

Capital
gains
(losses)
not included in
income2

(12)

(13)

1,336,208

1,284,894

19,803

2,046

2,980

26,485

1,250,866

1,159,790

40,899

50,178

85,342

3,597

617

Canada

188,429

184,428

1,023

214

664

2,099

180,327

168,024

4,781

7,522

8,103

491

-174

Europe

All countries

694,004

667,852

13,516

763

1,254

10,619

648,506

607,726

16,749

24,032

45,498

1,302

49

Austria
Belgium

7,731
34,326

7,581
33,441

32
352

27
-21

3
61

89
493

7,354
32,429

7,036
30,966

191
569

127
893

377
1,898

1
130

Finland
France

3,047
82,579

3,001
81,542

2
252

4
58

-1
-70

41
796

2,912
79,643

2,741
75,172

83
1,866

87
2,604

135
2,936

-1
-40

-2
69
1
C)
30

Germany. Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

138,091
1,996
12,274
58,181
1,745
61,637

134,523
1,973
11,567
57,234
1,542
57,298

1,427
-1
464
154
157
3,304

280
5
30
146
11
51

68
-2
-2
87
8
-40

1,793
20
214
560
28
1,024

132,249
1,959
9,193
56,049
1,456
54,646

123,482
1,840
8,198
52,942
1,305
51,009

3,484
42
59
1,585
55
1,432

5,283
76
936
1,523
95
2,206

5,843
37
3,081
2,131
290
6,991

62
-3
112
88
8
-83

-6
O
114
1
0
-44

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

9,636
3,590
28,832
9,122
42,224
2,462
191,350
656

9,160
3,552
28,269
8,944
37,467
2,402
183,324
609

56
(*)
72
28
3,666
5
3,507
24

28
-4
37
33
-2
5
54
6

-45
10
11
46
130
18
943
5

437
32
442
70
963
33
3,522
12

8,776
3,380
26,329
8,720
36,659
2,391
179,424
599

7,402
3,166
24,709
8,208
35,303
2,171
167,519
563

982
85
850
236
457
112
4,550
4

392
128
769
277
899
108
7,354
31

861
210
2,503
401
5,566
71
11,926
57

-44
10
-9
45
102
18
878
2

1
o
-20
-1
-28
n
-65
-3

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

127,988

112,611

4,162

626

774

9,816

113,046

98,010

5,812

9,224

14,942

1,496

722

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
other

66,920
5,136
47,777
2,220
4,300
£)
1,351
3,837
p)

57,282
4,901
38,872
2,132
4,201

370
52
210
19
-13
(°)
39
65
n

1
-348
328
-3
36
98
-118
(D)

7,906
536
7,031
50
74
(°)
57
99
n

62,024
5,538
42,981
1,959
4,264
(D)
1,412
3,713
(°)

50,645
4,500
34,329
1,806
3,637
(Dj
1,132
3,310
(»)

4,177
71
3,461
11
208
(D)
182
76
n

7,201
966
5,191
142
420
(D)
98
326
n

4,896
-402
4,796
261
36
(D)
-61
124
n

-23
-348
323
-3
30

1,152
3,773
p)

1,361
-5
1,336
22
1
(°)
5
17
p)

98
-125
n

-24
n
-5
n
-7
(D)
0
-7
(D)

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

36,420
809
742
1,204
29,695
3,518
451

33,851
796
734
1,190
28,672
1,963
495

895
2
5
2
80
806
0

79
4
-3
4
67
4
3

617
-3
-1
-1
-3
676
-51

979
9
7
10
879
69
4

32,515
768
734
1,177
27,520
1,840
476

29,825
725
690
1,124
25,140
1,705
441

1,275
9
17
24
1,157
50
17

1,415
34
27
29
1,223
85
17

3,905
42
7
27
2,175
1,679
-25

1,529
-3
-2
-1
-10
(D)
(D)

912
0
-1
0
-7

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

24,648
1,841
859
14,010
(D)
1,359
3,207
820
1,148
(°)

21,478
1,565
861
11,985
(D)
1,294
2,839
848
719
n

1,907
-11
1
1,139
(D)
57
343
1
359
n

177
27
-4
124
(D)
5
11
(*)
13
(D)

155
2
-2
228
(D)
-1
-25
-37
-15
(D)

931
257
4
535
(D)
5
38
9
72
(D)

18,507
1,564
721
10,615
(D)
1,015
« 2,036
793
582
(D)

17,540
1,428
696
10,413
(D)
955
1,791
612
530
(D)

360
5
19
71
(D)
28
67
124
7
(D)

607
130
5
131
(D)
31
178
57
44
(D)

6,141
277
139
3,395
(D)
344
1,171
27
567
(D)

-11
2
1
26
(D)
3
-25
-37
3
(D)

-166
0
3
-202
(D)
5
n
0
17
(D)

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

15,317
2,065
2,338
4,227
6,687

15,289
2,027
2,329
4,422
6,511

114
(*)
0
31
83

23
2
1
3
17

-201
20
1
-253
32

92
17
8
23
45

14,439
1,758
2,116
4,197
6,368

11,692
1,494
1,108
3,818
5,272

2,231
216
971
265
779

515
48
37
113
317

878
308
222
30
319

-221
17
1
-250
10

-20
-2
0
4
-21

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

15,261
2,612
8,764
1,799
2,087

14,901
2,498
8,542
1,800
2,061

189
45
145
0
-1

13
-1
7
5
2

3
11
11
-20
O

155
59
59
13
25

13,933
2,423
7,820
1,714
1,975

12,297
2,274
7,410
1,068
1,545

1,218
78
332
630
178

418
72
78
16
252

1,328
189
944
84
111

19
23
15
-20
(*)

16
12
4
0
0

288,373
57,128
815
18,226
1,914
6,342
147,346
10,553
5,780
(D)
3,864
16,324
8,442
6,165
n

283,324
55,610
777
17,507
1,888
6,269
145,685
10,218
5,709
(D)
3,768
16,089
8,314
6,139
n

744
248
5
277
-1
4
144
-3
19
(D)
3
29
2
2
n

395
144
11
-30
1
-5
241
-25
-10
(D)
6
4
8
3
H

365
235
6
230
7
49
-195
30
8
(D)
11
1
11
-20
n

3,545
891
16
241
19
24
1,471
284
53
£)
77
201
107
41
n

274,408
54,095
865
16,440
1,850
5,074
143,153
10,297
5,396
(D)
3,579
15,165
7,651
5,653
n

256,158
50,110
820
15,490
1,722
3,328
134,880
9,571
4,830
(D)
3,245
14,602
7,250
5,392
n

10,096
1,765
20
290
64
1,627
5,100
205
294
(D)
154
141
133
172
n

8,155
2,220
24
660
64
119
3,173
522
273
(D)
181
422
267
89
n

13,965
3,033
-50
1,786
64
1,268
4,193
256
384
(D)
285
1,159
792
513
n

389
235
6
255
1
49
-219
26
13
(D)
16
21
12
-21
n

24
-1
0
25
-6
0
-24
-4
5
(D)
6
21
1
-1
(D)

6,836

6,489

54

12

122

159

6,208

5,883

13

312

628

122

n

45
619,126
24,712

43
598,687
24,325

0
9,704
167

O
663
75

-1
1,098
-70

2
8,974
215

43
581,096
22,066

43
544,302
17,631

O
14,683
3,801

O
22,111
634

1
38,030
2,646

-1
1,179
-79'

0
81
-9

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




v/
P>

64 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.E 2.—Income Statement of Affiliates, Industry by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Income

Total

(1)
All Industries

Sales

(2)

(3)

1,336,208 1,284,894

Costs and expenses

Other

Total

Cost of
goods
sold and
selling,
general,
and administrative expenses

(6)

Income
Income
from
from
equity
Capital
other
investgains
ments equity
(losses)1
in for- investeign af- ments
filiates

(7)

(8)

Addenda:
Capital
Total
gains
capital
(losses)
gains
(losses) not in(=cols. cluded
in in5+13)
come2

Foreign
income
taxes

Other

Net income

(9)

(10)

(11)

40,899

50,178

85,342

3,597

617

5,338
2,842
2,568
274
1,390
D

9,742
4,535
4,610
-75
2,156
D

875
243
304
-61
110
D

764
D

1,016
D

203
D

-99
-107
-109
2
7
0
7
6
-4

(4)

(5)

19,803

2,046

2,980

1,347
427
406
21
332
D

290
50
17
33
61

974
350
413
-63
103
D

3,013
1,200
1,139
61
975
D

224,218
37,939
33,867
4,073
94,528
D

209,512
28,312
24,615
3,697
91,923
D

P)

(D)

51

196

442
D

60,397
D

59,305
D

9,369
6,785
6,684
101
1,215
0
329
D

26,485 1,250,866 1,159,790

(12)

(13)

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

233,961
42,474
38,476
3,998
96,684

228,337
40,447
36,501
3,946
95,212

61,412
D

60,675

()
49

77,995
16,808

76,341
16,337

532
56

139
40

380
140

603
235

75,766
15,986

74,011
15,267

1,043
326

712
393

2,229
822

385
136

Manufacturing

678,831

659,728

3,142

753

-392

15,600

637,932

585,696

22,274

29,963

40,899

-316

76

71,860
19,724
20,587
31,548

70,203
19,168
19,859
31,176

238
77
78
84

129
51
93
-15

-74
-89
102
-88

1,364
518
455
391

67,995
18,916
18,865
30,214

63,742
17,783
17,499
28,459

2,189
695
726
768

2,064
438
640
986

3,864
808
1,722
1,334

112
-107
274
-54

187
-19
172
33

118,940
55,952
24,505
20,657
2,749
15,076

115,857
54,328
24,108
20,131
2,690
14,600

276
98
120
13
4
41

163
42
2
128
-9

O

-301
101
-294
-16
-33
-60

2,945
1,382
569
401
98
496

109,210
50,946
22,219
19,711
2,625
13,708

98,893
46,641
19,754
17,620
2,398
12,480

5,084
2,545
1,164
620
68
686

5,233
1,760
1,301
1,471
160
542

9,730
5,006
2,286
946
124
1,368

-375
71
-283
-18
-33
-111

-74
-31
11
-3
0
-51

26,995
9,649
1,681
7,968
17,346

26,411
9,457
1,600
7,857
16,954

206
68
2
66
138

33
-2
10
-12
36

-9
48
38
10
-56

353
78
31
47
275

24,888
8,861
1,627
7,234
16,026

23,146
8,440
1,545
6,895
14,706

787
214
44
170
573

955
207
38
169
747

2,107
788
54
734
1,320

-9
48
37
10
-57

-1
n
n

116,138
D

113,409

736
D

2,224
D

108,645
D

97,527
D

4,072
D

7,045
D

7,493
D

-335
D

29
673

(D)

-259
D

13,145
74,230
D

()

28

13,444
76,051
D

()

36
-169
D

233
1,313
D

12,925
70,170
D

12,225
61,391
D

373
D
(D)

519
5,881
D

36
-242
D

- 7D
3

65,595
9,245
23,806
22,303
10,240

64,091
8,870
23,294
21,831
10,096

618
62
462
35
60

110
-5
47
25
44

-411
-196
-198
64
-82

1,187
514
201
350
122

61,928
8,832
22,193
21,173
9,731

57,942
8,362
20,680
19,833
9,068

326
0
0
1,511
220
531
420
340

-76
0

(D)

1
4
D

2,475
249
983
920
324

3,667
414
1,614
1,131
509

-399
-202
-197
87
-87

12
-6
1
23
-6

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

172,577
168,654
3,922

165,422
161,619
3,803

214
238
-24

348
342
6

5,840
5,702
138

165,895
162,024
3,871

153,116
149,535
3,581

4,024
3,937
86

8,756
8,552
204

6,682
6,630
51

330
324
6

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, ciay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

106,726
11,789
6,008
3,332
21,686
4,228
10,600
7,439
5,378
4,938
27,370
3,957

104,335
11,434
5,921
3,320
21,296
4,148
10,399
7,216
5,161
4,822
26,720
3,897

752
752
n
315
58
10
1
48
4
36
52
30
4
61
12

75

1,687
221
59

18
6
27
24
-9
13
29
-27

314
76
24
10
-37
15
-49
17
38
24
193
2

361
55
186
130
159
75
367
74

99,371
10,746
5,585
3,199
20,058
3,992
10,032
7,029
4,833
4,501
25,661
3,734

91,330
10,138
5,095
3,014
18,093
3,734
9,081
6,481
4,327
4,143
23,672
3,553

4,607
423
226
106
940
150
355
295
317
279
1,425
91

3,434
186
264
79
1,026
108
596
252
189
80
564
91

7,355
1,043
424
133
1,628
236
568
410
545
437
1,709
223

359
76
33
7
-28
18
-53
50
38
24
190
4

-18
-18
O
45

227,091
145,263
81,828

222,237
142,838
79,399

948
420
528

22
21
1

660
11
649

3,225
1,973
1,252

218,666
140,128
78,538

208,484
133,120
75,364

4,292
3,215
1,077

5,891
3,794
2,097

8,425
5,135
3,290

637
-14
651

-24
-25
2

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

78,406
27,865
33,635
1,338
15,567

59,957
27,016
31,494
1,227
220

13,560
539
564
7
12,450

638
46
233
24
334

1,245
-163
525
32
851

3,006
427
819
48
1,712

58,306
23,401
30,362
1,557
2,986

52,062
21,958
28,966
800
338

1,810
819
714
54
223

4,433
624
681
702
2,426

20,100
4,465
3,273
-219
12,581

1,938
-157
261

693
6
-264
D
(D)

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

41,068
2,492
17,380
4,349
965
7,426
4,640
(°)
5,649

39,208
2,383
16,780
4,164
943
7,148
4,524

686
1
84
22
-5
55
12

180
-3
128
60
7
40
20
D

197
61
23
-1
10
-7
21
D

797
50
366
103
9
190
64
D

38,197
2,316
16,648
4,188
908
7,188
4,364
D

35,862
2,165
15,591
3,876
810
6,760
4,145
D

1,117
67
630
236
37
230
127
D

1,218
85
426
76
61
199
91
D

2,871
175
733
161
58
238
276
D

4,913

542

15

93

P)
4,737
P)

4,167
D

165
D

1,222
D

Q
-20
D

<3

5

85
0
94

4,428
D

4,652

(D)

4,064

3,979

9

17

2

0
58

Other industries
Agricutture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

76,851
2,027
10,121
8,494
1,626
6,477

75*427
1,958
9,520
7,960
1,560
6,350

120

164
30
40
25
15
9
D

295
19
193
182
12
32

P)

P)

\J
-22

(D)

Sn!
0
41

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods




•.

()

()

()

39,712

P)
P)

(D)

<)

P)
P)

39,450

()
Q
52
51
1
31
D

()

(D)

o

-6

O

()
P)

()
22

()
P)

()
()

()

()
()

()
()

n

()

()
()

()
()

()
()
4,647
(D)

()
()

()

()

()
()
4,545
(D)

()

()

()
95
(D)
47
(D)

()
()

()
()

()
()
55
(D)

()
()

()
()

()
()
90
(D)

3,919

3,587

107

225

145

844
20
315
277
38
54

73,547
1,933
9,034
7,230
1,804
6,261

2,038
54
810
740
70
105

0
38,826

3,336
32
657
417
240
73
0
0
1,263

3,304
94
1,087
1,264
-177
216

0
221

68,173
1,847
7,567
6,073
1,494
6,083
0
0
36,819

H
0
743

S
P)
886

()
()

()
()

0
0
181
60
8
-1
4
-15
20
D

()
93
(D)
7

0
12
282
11
199
178
20
32
0
0
38

o

1
-1
n

()

O

9
-4
8
3
-4
33
n
M
-3
2

()

-16
-1
-15

O

-6
-8
-1

0
0
1
n
10
-13
-8
5
-3
9

n

a
0
-A

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 65

Table II.E 3.—Sales by Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
Chemi- Primary MachinFood
and
and kin- cals and
ery, exfabdred
cept
allied
ricated electrical
products products metals

All industries

Total

1,284,894

228,337

659,728

184,428

All countries
Canada
Europe

Petroleum

23,657
107,771

103,727

667,852

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

7,581
33,441
4,420
3,001
81,542

(D)
3,856

134,523
1,973
11,567
57,234
1,542
57,298

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

9,160
3,552
28,269
8,944
37,467
2,402
183,324
609

Pi
pi
710
(D)
211
(D)
5,804
(D)
H
455
9,764
(D)
30,284
203

112,611

20,790

57,282
4,901
38,872
2,132
4,201
(D)
1,152
3,773
(D)
33,851
796
734
1,190
28,672
1,963
495

8,442
721
4,690
(D)
1,638
(D)
206
129
333

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
.'.
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

21,478
1,565
861
11,985
P)
1,294
2,839
848
719
P)
15,289
2,027
2,329
4,422
6,511

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

International

14,901
2,498
8,542
1,800
2,061
283,324
55,610
777
17,507
1,888
6,269
145,685
10,218
5,709
P)
3,768
16,089
8,314
6,139
<D)
6,489

Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEU

43
598,687
24,325

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other




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331
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687
369

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226
6,075
P)
P
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8,887
1,532
2,163
P)
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8,616
P)
5,323
1,490
P)
54,402
Pi
66
1,496
P)
25,978
Pi
2,124
Pi
P)
Pi
D
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339,220
2,282
18,718
1,333
P)
43,722
77,950
P)
9,408
34,720
1,143
26,902
1,517
P)
21,980
4,242
2,763
836
89,409
P)
66,690
41,627
3,440
31,579
1,013
1,831
315
P)
2,918
P)
24;087
382
240
429
22,706
229
101
976
Pi
9
Pi
P)
24o
Q
3,769
229
85
2,123
1,332
3,263
1,004
2,084
4
170
143,060
22,243
535
4,421
1,730
457
84,282
6,148
2,749
1,379
2,446
7,690
6,095
2,602
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ft 759 12,679
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64,330
206
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3,356
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3,376
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11,253
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6,838
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341
4,176
456
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12,621
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14,302
8,317
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5,606
202
650
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159
708
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5,608
100
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5,315
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378
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Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking),
insurance,
and real
estate

Services

Other
industries

113,409

64,091

165,422

104,335

222,237

59,957

39,208

75 497

5,142

8,254

5,587

11,161

5,012

22,451

73,723

34,078

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55,043

18,422

13,252

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57,792
mi

149,855

24,756

2,333
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2,167
2,012
22,823
20,243
640
1,130
11,557
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1,597
1,301
4,007
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22,367
273
33,531
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6,854

Pi
P
184
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1,350

25,484
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1,285
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57
3,764
3,089
73
189
1,108

20,767
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58
522
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P
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3,949
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233
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3,689
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72
2,402
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14,004
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3,527
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2,388
2,009
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18,512
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3,929

6,417

2,822
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1,832
384
106
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5,118
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6,004
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4,820
2,713
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1,299
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2,048
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865
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604
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3,150
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24,441
1,948
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3,873
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1,712
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17,350
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1,056
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17,249
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281
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6,509
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6,509
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5,673
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2,080
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2,834
1,863
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7,761
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5,973
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19,041
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12,197

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9,628
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9,698

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162
101
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2,070
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1,299

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2,115
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21,565
5,192
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219
10,501
893
231
203
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543
1,212
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187

TransOther
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ment

26,411

Pi
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D

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

o
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47,818
4,664

Pi
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3,866
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259
207
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15,984
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1,239

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38,940
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168
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3,085
533
550
300
343
Pi
131
518
Pi /
V
2,053
63
48
Pi
1,289
569
P)
1,717
510
248
Pi
35
P)
43
o
Pi
32
859
107
Pi
P
232
795
Pi
P
226

P)
45,453
7,678
Pi
bM

59
106
21,833
794
P)
820
P)
2,945
1,212
664
116

P)
10
116
462
P)
1,240

3,043

14,635
1

P)
155
645
Pi
P
\>
79
9,831
30

10,952

1,822

Q
p)
182
Pi

749
47
531
P)
44
o

Pi
P
799
85
Pi

o
Pi
449
o
P)
Pi
Pi
Pi
P
P
5,398
5
3
Pi
P
7
Pi
Pi
Pi
Pi
Pi
P/
\
5
Pi
P
V 1
12,769
P)
o
1,372
lDl
' 87
262
120
P)
331
p^
P
P
\ /

P)
15
I D\
I
tD

j.D 1
V
/ D\

\
(bj
D\
\
D\
163
P)
5,634
P)
5,503
tD\
mi

|D\

1!52
D\

'D

D\

Pi
X
'

361
5
4
aO
Pi
P
\ /
712
317
fl
Pi
P
P "
28
43
9

S

D\

D

)

1,7:
/D\
to
\i /
797
9nfl
o
/ D\

\

d(

to(
\j
5
ID\
\
(D

to(

,/

279
104
Pi
299
P
P
V /
P)
t-D\
741
to
P)
to
299
to
J
38
11
33
(D)
5,870 21,770
1,996 15,203
9
P)
1,244
572
P)
P)
524
19
9 7Q1
2,638
O)
131
16
D\
58
D
23
D\
167
327
127
194
75
I(D)
P)

4,214
o
88,742
14,879

D\
'D

1
\

9 974

0

327,235
5,888

n
39,521
QA3

o
62,847
3,038

0
12,453
481

o

o

Q

169

56,386
310

Pi

Ti
P
788

P)
117,171
1,250

o

21,975
P)

P)
23,486
606

R
20,078
P)

66 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.E 4.—Sales by Affiliates, Industry by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Asia and Pacific

Of which:
Total

Canada

Ger-

T,l
0a

teiy

S

—

of

All industries

Latin
America
and
Other
United Western
HemiKingdom sphere

natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction ..
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

36,501
3,946
95,212
(D)
60,675
(D)
76,341
16,337

Manufacturing

p)
p)
(D)
p)
(D)
p)
p)
1,327

(D)
p)
53,779
(D)
39,063
(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
p)
p)
p)
(D)
0
(D)
p)

659,728 103,727 339,220 43,722

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

(D)
(D)
p)
(D)
3,326
(D)
p)
p)

(D)
p)
p)
0
(D)
0
(D)
2 09

(*)
p)
o
0
0
0
(D)
(d)

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
0
P)
P)

1,453
435
1,922

P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
P
P)

77,950 34,720 26,902

2,763

89,409

66,690

3,769

8,818
3,098
1,779
3,941

527

43
0
0
43

11,062

P)
P)
P)
865

2,115

P)
P)
P)
0
P)

P)
P)
P)
0
P)

604

335

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
0
P)
P)
P)

(*)
39
(D)
0
(D)
0
286
(D)

241

70,203
19,168
19,859
31,176

8,752
2,497
(D)
(D)

41,001
11,269
11,397
18,334

3,430
(D)
687
(D)

6,161
(D)
(D)
2,847

2,717
(D)
(D)
(D)

5,293
(D)
p)
4,005

266
0
(D)
(D)

13,985

115,857
54,328
24,108
20,131
2,690
14,600

12,679
6,747
(D)
(°)
280
2,043

64,330
28,380
15,234
12,118
690
7,909

9,609
3,305
3,111
1,842
(D)
(D)

11,253
5,537
(D)
p)
p)
828

6,838
1,663
(D)
1,632
p)
P)

(D)
p)
(D)
472
(O)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)
51

12,621
4,195
2,804

0
D

( )

P)
P)
P)

14,302
6,265
2,212
3,103
821
1,900

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

26,411
9,457
1,600
7,857
16,954

5,142
(D)
p)
1,692
(D)

13,252
4,047
847
3,199
9,206

(D)
225
91
134
(D)

3,949
(D)
P
(D)
p)

789
(D)
P)
(D)
(D)

(D)
p)
P)
460
782

(D)
4
4
0
(D)

3,689
1,139
316
823
2,550

3,929
1,274
92
1,182
2,655

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery

113,409
(D)

8,254
398

73,723
4,156

p)
p)

14,004
(D)

(D)
p)

(D)
0

408
0

18,512

6,417

P)

P)

156
(D)
P)

D

1,324
11,088

1,358
2,380

P)

P)

6,004

4,820

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

13,145
74,230
P)

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio fplpvi^inn U U V U U
Q U II I I I Q
I U ) V O } raimmiinirctttnri f*miirv-l
I
v
V and
t
l
wt
il
ll
lC I
l
w
ment
Electronic components and accessories
..
Electrical machinery, nec

( )
(D)
H

5,690
51,369
12,508

2,247
(D)
(D)
D

589
(D)
2,366
D

D

( )
P)
p)
D

D

( )
144
(D)
D

34,078
(D)

( )
(D)

( )
(D)

( )
(D)

( )
p)

( )
p)

23,294
21,831
10,096

827
1,025
1,524

(D)
6,894
(D)

(D)
1,117
(D)

(D)
2,043
(D)

(D)
p)
p)

P)
p)
p)

(D)
P)
(D)

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

165,422
161,619
3,803

(D)
p)
2,786

57,792
56,951
841

1,712
(D)
(D)

(D)
p)
(D)

2,035
(D)
(D)

p)
p)
(D)

(D)
4
(D)

17,350

P)
P)

16,207
16,180
27

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
OA *
A
f
M
o
/
l
w
n
h
t
^
/
l
l
oioriD, ciay, aiiQ oH na nn al
uiner t r A mineral
nQniTioiaiiic ma
products
Instruments and related products
Other

104,335
11,434
5,921
3,320
21,296
4,148
10,399
7,216
5,161

p)
687
1,338
p)
7,669
(D)
(D)
761
(D)

55,043
(D)
p)
P)
(D)
2,590
4,804
3,788
(D)

9,426
p)
434
(D)
(D)
(D)
771
596
(D)

9,628
(D)
435
(D)
1,465
237
1,166
p)
(D)

P)
106
p)
p)
494
151
(D)
(D)
(D)

P)
1,185
94
(D)
316
(D)
p)
P)
p)

1,056
(D)
p)
p)
0
(D)
4
P)
(D)

17,249

12,197

4,822
26,720
3,897

1,678
1,750
813

(D)
16,407
1,983

342
(D)
(D)

464
(D)
166

(D)
1,438
130

p)
(D)
91

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and
film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




64,091
8,870

D

P)
P)

7,064

5,587
2,211

Rnance (except banking), insurance, and real
estate
Rnance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

Total

Australia

International
Japan

1,284,894 184,428 667,852 81,542 134,523 57,234 57,298 37,467 183,324 112,611 15,289 14,901 283,324 55,610 145,685 6,489
228,337 23,657 107,771
(D)
(°)
P)
( D ) 9,764 30,284 20,790 8,887 8,616 54,402
P) 25,978 4,214
40,447
6,982
(D)
p)
p)
39
(D)
p)
6,962
1,888
10 1,035
P) 2,209 8,828
P)

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

Of which:
Middle
East

Africa

vL
^T
U
I

m r
na
i
el

222,237
142,838
79,399

18,422 149,855 22,823
13,518 94,204 14,787
4,903 55,651 8,037

P)
P)
1,471
P)

P)

882
339
1,976
1,244

P)
p)
p)
0

P)
P)
0
9

5,192

P)
P)
P)

3,150
1,545
260
1,285
1,605

996
559

436

1,411
748
154
594
664

24,441

1,948
0

15,299
0

O
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
106
P)

3,142

0
0

p)
p)
p)

259
0
0
0

859

39,208
2,383
16,780
4,164

5,012
220
2,200
p)

25,484
p)
10,955
2,840

3,764
178
2,242
(D)

3,089
(D)
(D)
(D)

1,108
(D)
430
(D)

3,043
69
1,013
317

(D)
(D)
p)
(D)

9,831

943
7,148
4,524
p)

212
p)
(D)
251

542
4,793
2,780
p)

(D)
p)
(D)
(D)

(D)
624
(D)
p)

29

( )
P)
(D)

p)
(D)
p)

O
265
D
( )
(D)

4,913
p)

p)
p)

(D)
p)

(D)
0

(D)
0

(D)
O

(D)
0

46
(D)

4,652
p)
3,979

P)
256
648

3,322
2,203
2,379

(D)
p)
(D)

350
182
(D)

214
69
P)

(D)
33
P)

(D)
208
36

20,767
364
p
p)
p)
3,518
(D)
P)
6.881

(D)
D

(D)
D

P)
P)
0
0
0
P)
(D)
175
200

D

O

H

( )
26
5
0
5
158
81
(D)
34

163
(D)
0
0
0
p)
(D)
0
71

32

P)

3,678
779

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

15,921
3,863
19,041

P)
P)
0
P)
P)

15,984
514
1,436
305
2,151
501
1,085
1,388
994

P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

801

P)
P)
5,673
0
1
3,640
2,032

4,664
4,621
44

38,940

P)
P)

9,215
0
473

H
P
P)

951

147

P)
P)

P)
P)

60
512
12

482
763

469

P)
886
P)

325

795

P)
P)

7,678

P>
P)

45,453
30,809
14,644

P)
P)

21,833
14,931
6,902

10,952
5,575
5,243
20
114

P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
6
P)

12,769
4,075

P)
P)

8,222
2,465

P)
P)
P)

368
0

1,822
567
567
93

279

741
(°)

5,870
271
2,669
812

1,996

2,638

724

1,487

P)
P)
P)

3
2

116
1,233
509

0
142

2

0

H
P

31

P)
0

0

P
P)
P)
P)
66
0

P)
P)

P)

5
3

36

P)

P)
4
P)
P)

752
904

P)
P)

5,634
55
0
0
0

5,503
1,239
2,664
2,327
337

P)
P
P)

340

3,298

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
P) 12,734
0
P)
P) 47,818
0
P)
P>
P)

6,854
3,147
3,707

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)

0

33,531
25,946
7,586
14,635
8,446

3,179

10,501
6,269

733
553

P)
p
P)

P)
(D)
(D)
(D)
4

P)
P)
P)
P
P)

21,565
11,930
4,172
2,740
899
1,825

0
118
0

1,240
(D)
(D)
(D)
p)

7
3 1,035
13,027

3,243
232
1,798
1,213

532
1,991
345

462
(D)
(D)
(D)
0

P)
P)
0
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

409
4,258
892

P)
(D)
(D)
1
2

1,805

84,282

1
334
(D)

1,350
(°)
(D)
(D)
0

( )
0
0
0
p)
454
P)
P)

0
0

P)
P)
P)
16,776
P)
P
P)

20,641

3,263 143,060 22,243

P)
P
P)

24,756
13,423
10,690
p)
p)

( )
(D)
0
p)
618
49
(D)
P)

0

P)
P)
P)
P
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

11,161
3,761
6,878
522
0

22,451
13
2,142
p)
p)
(D)
1,478
(D)

P)
P)
P)

0

2,045
164
5,068

3,412
92
2,493
1,139
624

59,957
27,016
31,494
1,227
220

75,427
1,958
9,520
7,960
1,560
6,350
p)
P)
39.450

1,258

P)
P)

( D ) 22,367
(°) 11,625
P) 10,743

20,243 11,557
(D) 7,193
(D) 4,365

D

P)
P)
P)

4,008

P)
P)
P)

0

5
0

P)
P)
P)
P
P)
P)
P)

151

0

0
1
1
0
759

P)
37
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

113

644

P)

589

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
423
96

P)

21,770 15,203
190
P)
3,505 2,390
2,907 1,888
597
501
143
499
816
P)
124
1,125
15,635
P)

P)
P)

159

P)
P)
0

P)
P)

112

P)
P)
0

P)
0

141

P)

294

2,731 2,274
48
2
0
2

P)
P)
n

2,520

2,274

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 67

Table II.E 5.—Foreign Income Taxes of Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
All industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

Chemi- Primary MachinFood
and
ery, exand kin- cals and fabcept
dred
allied
ricated electrical
products products metals

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

TransOther
portation manuequip- facturing
ment

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking),
insurance,
and real
estate

Other
industries

Services

40,899

9,369

22,274

2,189

5,084

787

4,072

1,511

4,024

4,607

4,292

1,810

1,117

2,038

Canada

4,781

422

2,944

197

653

208

303

148

555

880

401

292

131

591

Europe

16,749

3,135

9,714

1,147

281

1,938

805

1,617

1,756

2,168

839

662

231

Pi

72
369
39
6
1,325
2,494
18
49
1,201
49
708

6
18
21

1
8
5
H
25

0
10
1
1

(Di

P)

o
41

287

100

P/
V

372
0
5
Pi

P)

P)

(D

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

982
85
850
236
457
112
4,550
4

P)
23
7
H
51
34
(*)
_7
45
4
59
7

2
Pi
r

P)

91
103
29
69
304

P)
40

P)

14
10
2
1

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

191
569
104
83
1,866
3,484
42
59
1,585
55
1,432

2,169
4
217

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

.

P)

n

o
1
14
3
3
o
75
o

5,812

471

4,503

387

811

118

569

4,177
71
3,461
11
208

289

205
6
141

75
-1
103

Pi
D

182
76

10
13

530
18
460
2
22
1
7
17
3
268
3
2
n
257
4
2

42

24
6
16

w

3
87

P)

P)

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

1,275
g
17
24
1,157
50
17

50
o
3
5

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
:
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobaao
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

360
5
19
71
P)
26
67
124
7
<D)
2£31
216
971
265
779

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




P)
Pi
132
1
3
0
P)

w

0
P)

w

P)
1,666
Pi
957

&

1,218
78
332
630
178

1,051

10,096
1,765
20
290
64
1,627
5,100
205
294

2,616
200
fi
1
1,533
434
P)

iQ

19
9
36

141
133
172
<D)
13

0

14,683
3,801

627

P)

P

P)
22

CO CO*
CO CO*
CO CO*

P)
P

P)
28
638
145
83
57
2,413

P)

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

(
ri
346
427
13
14
217
o

110
1
5
108
o
73
2
5
75
29
9
8
623
0

P)

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

n

54

5*8*
5*8*
5*8*

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil ,--,
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

P
P
7
P)
P)
3
n
n
P)
P)
4

85
6
21
24
9
984
6
11
16
939
7
4
42
o
n

8
12

n

y

2
2
29
5
Pi
5
2
-1
0
0
p\

1
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1
P)
v
0

287
2
5
153
127
96

46
o
o
3
43
(*)

W

P)
P

V
M
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4,729
938
20
78
62
15
3,137
144
32
23
94
50
91
33
13

O

n

o

n

\ /

412
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V
!
3

2
1
205
34
1
8
34

1

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P)

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93
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67

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3
11
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Pi
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1
428
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o
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w

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143
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390
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w
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48
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1,316
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1,107
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85

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n
41

12
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55
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21
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9
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n

n
15
6
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r

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133

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6
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196
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274
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20
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420
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376

1,126

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87

4

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164
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1
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6

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p^
p/
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537
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34
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536
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6
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o

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p/
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n
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Pi
Pi
n

P)
5
3
1

P)
1,464
186

n
94
n
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v /

998
31

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15
11
42
28
21

P)

0
3,519

3
t*\
18
2
3
i

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P)

Pi
v /
1
2
o

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2
o

o
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21

28

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65

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3
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n

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n

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r

H
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e
pi
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r /
V
15
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10
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443
68
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202
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n
o

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V 1
289
1
5
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7
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n/
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1

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4

H
o
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P)

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p
p
p 1
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8
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ri
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n

p /
V
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p
p
p
p)
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p
p

n
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642
327

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n

w
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3
3
2

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116
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3
(/
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34
6
2
6

P)
5

8

P)

P)

59
3
50
3
1
W

135

n

P)
4

H

315

o

1
1

1
77

n

p
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1

91
o
477
n/
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222

28
16
4
3
1
2
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P)

27
5
28
1
243
V 7
90

26

6
o

n

358
36

n
r
V /

P)
5

P)

_3
o

n

243
9
6
2
6
24
16

P)
P)

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33
2

3
2
o
o
o
o
o

fi
n

237

3

*

75
3
8

0
9,330
128

0
1,093
31

0
2,144
114

o
274

P)

0
1,859

O

0

P)
6

o
1,544
-3

o
P)

P/
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n
\/
1,641

P)

o
722
3

o
624
17

ri

P
P
V /

68 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.E 6.—Net Income of Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
All industries

Petroleum

Primary
Food
ChemiMachinand
and kin- cals and
ery, exfabdred
cept
allied
ricated
products products
electrical
metals

Total

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

TransOther
portation manuequipfacturing
ment

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking),
insurance,
anc real
estate

Services

Other
industries

85,342

9,742

40,899

3,864

9,730

2,107

7,493

3,667

6,682

7,355

8,425

20,100

2,871

3,304

Canada

8,103

639

5,044

333

1,148

399

397

314

P)

P)

488

862

185

885

Europe

45,498

5,427

21,984

2^42

5,298

3,557

3.785

4,773

10,884

2,135

295

377
1,898
183
135
2,936

(D)
58

182
971
37

17
148

16
433

4,667
-1
-1

1,548

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

786
1
19

(D)

P)
P'

130

2,171

158

127

92
99
386

164

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

5,843
37
3,081
2,131
290
6,991

P
>
M

3,630

147

16
(D)

2,431
1,627
135
2,423

11
8
442
FJRO
P)

P)
P
23
P)

i°)

225
12
87
255

-1
484
246

165
4
61
29

2,280

871

P)

P
P)

P)

(D)

1,334
0

93£
(* \
1,199
742
Pj
676

All countries

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

)d(
>d

P)

861
210
2,503
401
5,566
71
11,926
57

2,141
-4

14,942
4,896
-402
4,796
261
36

P)

124
(D)
3,905
42
7
27
2,175
1,679
-25
6,141
277
139
3,395
$

658
(D)

P
-1

387

P)
P)
P)

166
0

1,002
0

P)
P)
P)

24
427
7

P)
P)
P)
P)
38
P)
P
P)

789
0

658

P)
P
P)
1

P)

281
187
47

P)
5
67

n
P)
o
11
728
(D)

P
P)

530

1,110

577

487

586

1,311

3,811
-378
3,754
140
191
8

267
-87
229
5
53

507

399
-8
250
67
9
3

422

523
-5

950

P)

>6
(D)
-90
20
O

P)
P
-18

P)
86
P)

D

58

P)
234
9
10
12
230

100
13

1,828
30
24
16
1,725
58
-25

P)

161

29
0

P)
74
18
31

P)
P

322

13,965
3,033
-50
1,786
64
1,268
4,193
256
384

2,674




991

259
0
35
34

5,799

1,328
189
944
84
111

1
38,030
2,646

2,068
286
350
32
5,407

P)
P)
199
P)

595
19
935
302

(dI

106
38
4

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC

P)

}D

P
P)
0

381

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

P)

112

145
0
205

-5
557

P)
P
P)

P)

-17

285
1,159
792
513
(D)
628

P)

P)

43
6
855
0

P)

1,171
27
567
(D)
878
308
222
30
319

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
Intornfltinnfll

P)

P)
P

P)
P
P)
1
P)
P)
P)
104
P)
P
P)
P)
P
P
P
P
P)
123
P)

)d\
d(

203
257
293

P)
P)

P)
Vi
1

W
D

—16

P)

87

<2

P)
P)

496
P)

166
D

P)
D
D
14

0

319
16
6
122
174

P)
P)

D
D

P)

P)

-47
236

D

d{

3

638
68
564

182
61

P)
P)

7,116
1,658
47
489
74
17
2,556
155
157
33
217
805
637
258
14

P)

432
30
45

P)

-13
25
2

583
10
2

P)

516
52

P)
20

P)
0
O
P
19

(
D

<!

48
1

P)
P
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
101
C)
P)
P)
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0

79

Pi

P)
P
P)

P)
1
P)
P)

(*)

566

15

D
D

( J
D
o
O

573

P)
7
22

)d\

1/2
37
P)

P
?
P)
D
P)

P)

P)
P)
1
0
0
0
8
0

360
0
0
0
360
0
0

0
0
0
0

4
0
-1
0
(D)
0
0
0

(D

P)
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0

51
144
18
12

7

P)
P)
-1

i

0

)

p

P)
(
D

P)
D

P)
P)
P

P!

P)
P)

8

1,928
102
13
106
15

P)

D

P
<

P)
P)

251
120
-3

P)
Pi
12

P
D

o

P)
P)
4
P)
P)

-1
0
(D)
1,147

P)
P
P
-1

978

392
136

P)
P)

i f t

P)
P

261
114
12

P)

0

0
0
0

d

0
pi

-t i
-1
-7
0
n

773
271

882i

P)
P

3
111

1
0
244
-31
0

P)
0
P)
P)
0
0

P)

>

pm
' :

413
70

P)
11
P)

>
£
16
5

P)

P)
P)

-9
375
9

1,056

7,071

113

521

79
2
56

16
(D)

-45
-63
-36
30
19

P)
8
-6

795
D
1
(D)
Vi
735

P)
P)
1
P)
0

v

o

P)
2
31
9

P)
W
87

P)
22
P)
1,990
489
A

2
8
665
51

P)
11
P)

105
90
37
7

39
18

P)
O

24
119

P)
P)

P)

a
p)
-1
0
p)
0

P)
2
0
(D)
H

(D)

871
0

47
1
(*)
r
32
(D)

(D)

D
D

P)
o
p

Pi
' n
0
p
P)
506
O

3 250

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
141
P)
P)
1,000

P)

2
351

P)
P)

352
-5
29
3

P)
41
P)
P
P)

P)
-13
-99

n

P
P
P
P)
D
D

Pi
229
P)
P)
295
16
0
(D)

pi
D

P
P

1
8
-1

P)

32
9

(D)

P)
P
P)
42

P)
7
3

P)

H
Pj

Pi
76
P)
P)
P
P
P
15

365
123
4
118

820
484

5
81
-4

108
42

P)
n

2
-27
27
13
15

P)

P)

105
PI

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
13
17

P)
532

96
0
4,293
1,635

2
(D)

P)

307
44
80

P)

1,561
732
(D)

42
9

P

)d(
D
D

0

40
9
381
77
15
2

n

3
395
(Dj

P)

(,
a
126

P)
P)
1
P)
P)
P)
P

3,246
22

1,481
21
654

P)

P)
P
0
P)

P)
P)
4
P)

[

P)

iS

P
P
P
-2
P)
104
P)

P)

P'>
P

58
1
0
0
58
0

-14
0

P)
P)

18
66
223

P
P
P
12j

65
0
0
0
65
0
0

P)
P

/D

P)

P)
0

4
(D)

P)
D
P)
D

P

IPC

0
-79
0

P)

564
(!)

P)
P)

P|

P)

O
21,016
684

0
2,240
55

0
5,239
604

0
688
79

0

P)
15

0

P)

-16

0
3,416
-78

r\
pj
2i

P)

2,922
65

0
7,602

P)

P)

1,910
32

f>
285

P)

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 69

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Table II.E 7.—Net Income of Affiliates, Industry by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe
Of which:
Total

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

85,342
9,742
4,535
4,610
-75
2,156
(D)
1,016
(D)
2,229
822
40,899

Canada

2,131

6,991

5,566

11,926

14,942

878

1,328

13,965

(D)
(D)

(D)
-19

<D)
(D)

387
(D)

2,141
1,402

381
60

203
(D)

322
101

2,674
1,418

(D)
(D)
836
(D)
317

(D)
(D)
(D)

8
8
8 104)
0
(

-15
-4
(D)
0
(D)
0
2
<D)
1,627

(D)

0
(D)
0
0
0
0
(D)
(D)
350

(D)
<2
(D)

79
-19
-11
(D)
(D)
8
(D)
(D>
5,799

334
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
D
(D)
(D )
(>
319

83
18
159
(D)
©
(D)
(D)
(D)
638

(D)
(D)
685
(D)
542

106
(D)
(D)
0

(D)
(D)
7,116

(D)
1,658

530
112
264
154

8

87

(D)
48

o
0
0
n
566

8)
(

8)
(

(D)

6
8
183
5,044

1,148
621

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

2,107
788
54
734
1,320

399

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery

7,493
(D)

397
5

8

S

163

8

D

(D)
<D)
21,984

(D)
(D)
2,171

(D)
<D)
3,630

2,342
529
1,009
804

158
(D)
69
(°)
557
220
257
23

147

5,298
2,218
1,839
449
51
741
786
156
9
147
630

8
50
595
286
(D)

259

3
(D)

D
(D)
789
(D)

4,667
83

8

127
3,910
548

40

" 8

20
(D)
100

314
89

1,548
(°)

8

8

1,614
1,131
509

21
111
94

6,682
6,630
51

8
-53

<D)
31
<D)
127

8

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

(D)
241
(°)
3,557
3,525
32

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
C^nnA aIau aivl aIKar nftnmatqlltA minaml
oione, ciay, ana oiner nonmeiaiiic mineral
products
Instruments and related products
Other

7,355
1,043
424
133
1,628
236
568
410
545

(D)
91
69

3,785

442
<D)
13

A

437
1,709
223

205

302
92
(D)
15

(D)
D
(D)

8

(D)

§

20,100
4,465
3,273
-219
12,581

862
209
576
-279
356
185
42
117
(D)

10,884
1,921
559

164

1,222
(D)

8

8

90
(D)
145

(D)
17
40

60
198
107

3,304
94
1,087
1,264
-177
216
(°)
(°)
886

885
1
221

295
30

y

62

(D)
(D)

169

8

(D)
243
5

255
153
103
246

1

8
17

a
n

8

221

P

126
23
48
(D)

165

29
(D)
3
(D)

871
-1
129
16

|

i

1,481
673
808

37

162
115
(D)
586
(D)

-8

8

(D)
4
(D)
1,334

8
935
(D)
43
O
103

H
25
213
30
654
529
125
3,246
833

2,280

481

0
(D)

127

l

93

( )

8
8
0
a

43
8

225

9
203
172
(D)

fi

67

386
258
127

32

D

B 8
8 8

4,773
2,950
1,823

D

487
(D)

123
(D)

488
385
103

8

1,002
(D)

8

B n
8

8

577
245
5
240
332

8

8,425
5,135
3,290

14

111

166
28
7
21
138

V

562

(°)
144
20
29

0
<D)

8 8

,8
3

8
1

8
-1

1,110
650
56
232
14
159

(D)
37
(D)

28
(D)
6

58
238
276
(°)

(D)

855
(D)
430
(D)
991
315
152
(D)

( )
0

8

ii? 8

159

43
0
D
(D)
( )

(D)
0
(D)
(D)
5,407

(D)
47
0

178
103
46

2,135

( )
29

70

1

8
A

8
191

34

8

45
(°)

2,423

145
§

50
(D)

Other Industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




123
238
255
(D)

( )
0
(D)
0
(D)
53

B S 8 8
3
3
1

3,667
414

8

0
D

0
(D)

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
DaHin tolfiuieiftn anu coimilunicauon equipini^otinn am iir\_
naaio, ioievisiun, onrl
ment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

2£71
175
733
161

Australia

5,843

9,730
5,006
2,286
946
124
1,368

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
liAfiAn piuUiuo, including/ let©vision tape anu
Wn
M I W 4ar\A anH
P
A
Muiiuii niWi irne in/tli i S v
film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

Total

(D)
(D)

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

Finance (except banking), insurance, and
real estate
Rnance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

Middle
East

2,936

333
77

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

Italy

Of which:
Africa

5,427
(D)

639
-175

3,864
808
1,722
1,334

519
5,881
(D)

Nether- Switlands zerland

Asia and Pacific

8,103 45,498

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

dling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

Total

Germany,
France Federal
Republic of

Latin
America and
Other
United Western
KingHemidom
sphere

2,870
jDj

8

2,040
375

iS
7

0
13

8

fl
8

172
-1
165
8
381
308
<D)

8
58

=

42
14
6
8 ..
28

<D)

8

(D)
1,531
197

(D)
0

1,147
(D)

8

101
(D)
(D)
325
0

8
56

0
0
(D)

8
0

8
0

(D)
0
(D)
-8
0
0
0

(D)
7
(D)
271
270
1

0
217
108

1,311
1,310
1

(D)
721
(D)
773
(D)
h
882
8
142
4
101
28
64
70
72

8
11

413
0
48
n

1,199

8

471
16
186
38
94

8)
(
8
8)
<
D

D

*3

1,056
255
801

31

113
-15
48
4

1

§

<D>
(D)

Q
10

(D)
-3
22

8

?

8
0

O
(D)
0
0
0

(°)
1
1
0

-2
(D)
0
0
0

8

5
8

104
6
0
0
0
D
(D)
( )
(D)
105

521
27
243
505
-262
(D)
(D)
140
(D)

8

D

P 8
0
11
0

7,071
2,089
1,513
12
3,457

8

8
0

57
185
27

6
-19

2

292

2£56

0

13
47
(D)

8
0

-196

978
0

8

i

8

-1
O
332
(D)
(D)
(D)
<D)
(D)

( )
0

22
<D>

8

0

(D)
(D)
(D)
732
(D)
50
8

96
-196

102
0

( )
0

8
9

0
0

628

496
-1

1,928
(D)

q

0
0

0
( )
15
(D)
0

D

1,561
1,139
121
131
39
132

( )

4,193

120
79

n0

D

D

D

8)
(

D

Japan

251
114
19
94
138

( )
0

D

D

0
<D)
79

573

3,033

International

8

25

8
87
8
8
1

I

67
32

(D)
165
42

8

8

o
fl
0
D

D

( )
-1
0

8

1,990
1,440
550
1,000
217

8
365
46
5
-31
2
-2
35
(D)
D

( )
0

O
7

( )
14

(D)
1
0

?
n

23
(D)
33

<°)
27

(D)
0

8

0
40
D
( )
-5
(D)

R

820
10
379
386
-7
16
25
98
291

8
41

8

8

244

8 =
s

17
44
2

<D)
16
18
<D)

8

8
(°)
14

8

665
533
132

H
489

8
45

0
(D)
123
(D)
0
-1

8
8
15
6
(D)
484
(D)
275
240
35
3
Q
(D)

352
145

8
-2

=

81

-8
(D)

8
o

D

( )
0
3
(D)
18
42
5
1
0
1
D
(D)
( )
-16
47

532

532

70 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.E 8.—Income Statement of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Income

Total

(1)
Ail industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coed products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

Sales

(2)

(3)

1,336,208 1,284,894

233,287

224,697
215,167
(D)

R

I )
4,647

300

P)
P)
0
P)
P

789,562 11,593
79,614

P)

1,675

P)

(10)

(11)

R
P)
0
P)

p
p
v

\

1,244
189

R

\ /
593
P)

P
n
P
\P1
1,319
146

3,050
2,998

P)
P)
P)

P\ /
V
19,875
1,484

R

205,002

P)
P)
D

R

V /
8,324
8,274

R

5,600

P)
P)
P
P
P
\ )

R

\ )
14,361
12,848
P)

(13)

3,597

617

740
192

-103
5

482

-110
P)
Q

P)
P)

P
P
P
\ )

P
P
P)
P
\ )

26,051 36,040 56,604

1,390

71

332

186

P
P
P
P
\ )

P)
D

766,989

704,898

77,417

72,494

2,239

2,684

P)
P)
P)
P)

5,691

514

19,018

P)

P)

P)
P)

675

651

2,472

P)

238

193

P)

P)

P)

P)

2,964
1,446
1,205
273
1
39

417
206
197
24
1
-11

-204
241
-479
42
-37
28

4,040
2,202
1,105
511
36
186

139,795
68,759
35,727
26,267
1,347
7,695

126,437
62,629
31,889
23,696
1,156
7,068

6,358
3,206
1,739
891
132
390

7,000
2,924
2,099
1,680
60
237

13,312
6,086
4,723
1,580
242
681

-190
227
-467
49
-27
27

32,288
21,294
2,854
18,440
10,994

303
186
15
170
117

89
58
16
41
31

216
210
-12
223
6

843
672
54
618
171

30,390
19,733
2,806
16,927
10,657

27,788
17,894
2,691
15,203
9,894

1,374
1,059
48
1,011
314

1,228
779
66
713
449

3,349
2,686
121
2,565
663

222
206
-13
219
16

162,913

2,845

122
P)

-128
P)

3,598
P)

156,759

142,210
P)

5,687

8,862
P)

12,591
P)

-226

84
91
-3
-41
116
19

-37
-127
-120
-67
21
40

2,436
466
1,153
516
387
149
100

1,423
2,929
424
1,290
755
460

-266
-36
-102
-119
-71
24
64

272
241
32
63
29
-11
14
42
5
21
-36

827
717
109

6,479
6,002
477

590
636
32
7
12
11
-51
-12

2,278
787
80
11
273
158
185
44

P)

P)

33,739
22,419
2,927
19,492
11,320
169,350

P)

P)
P)

22,107

53,791
7,791
22,019
15,013
8,967

52,191
7,261
21,493
14,701
8,735

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

209,720
188,940
20,781

199,863
180,000
19,863

2,280
1,979
300

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
<
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetaffic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

120,778
18,659
5,470
4,712
24,497
7,727
10,535
5,411
(D)
5,109
32,924
(D)
61,406
22,680
38,726

116,803
17,114
5,216
4,659
24,045
7,549
10,328
5,389

1,043
92
153
22
126
4
52
26

4,927
32,066

2

163

M
45

M
-170

1
56

54
-109

P)

P)

P)

P)

M
112,799

17,692

H
100,826

P)

P)
P)

P)

P)

P)

M
9,619

P)

PI

H

47,054
6,890
18,806
13,434
7,925

4,674
592
1,280
209
439
347
285

7,299
964
2,527
269
1,484
477
297

199,777
180,384
19,393

185,095
167,135
17,960

4,897
4,242
655

9,785
9,007
778

9,943
8,556
1,388

802
686
116

111,989
16,841
4,903
4,484
22,736
7,354
10,000
5,089

103,820
15,863
4,476
4,187
20,800
6,798
9,051
4,732

4,216

3,953

8,789
1,818
568
228
1,761
373
534
322

P)

227
155
911
287
625
145

553
640
32
3
11
13
-61
-22

P)

88
862

460
2,158

20,684
50,862
7,367
20,729
14,258
8,507

19,128

83
498

4,649
30,766

4,266
29,023

P)

200
141
1,024
268
324
212
P)
295
882

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

101
27
74

-124
-21
-102

-102
8
-110

635
207
428

59,739
21,891
37,848

58,049
20,927
37,122

91,590
10,527
67,325
636
9,296
3,806

60,896
22,459
38,436
87,108
9,981
63,891
631
9,163
3,443

2^83
234
1,892
0
7
250

287
4
265
7
15
-4

632
100
471
-6
54
14

1,179
209
806
4
57
103

84,920
9,723
62,002
592
9,022
3,580

79,131
' 9,119
58,408
544
8,456
2,603

951
590
361
2,618
299
1,983
30
252
54

738
373
365
3,171
305
1,611
18
314
923

1,667
789
878
6,671
804
5,323
45
273
226

55
-130
P)/
v
-93
13
-106
1,299
128
1,104
-5
53
19

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
1

26,677
2,506
11,094
3,323

25,499
2,388
10,818
3,178

530
4
29
23

79
-6
59
37

132
79
-5
-7

438
42
192
92

22,785
2,122
9,863
2,953

781
63
441
201

1,050
82
372
64

2,061
239
418
104

130
74
-6
-8

P)

3,257

2,990
P)

1,755
876
1,928

1,767
860
1,966

P)
P)

4
3
-71

P)
3
P)
P
P
P)

24,616
2,267
10,676
3,218

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

73,999
158
1,439

72,734
144
1,397

324
0
12

7,136
4,324
18,710
42,232

6,954
4,204
18,128
41,907

51
26
192
43




P)

P)
D
P)

P)
P)

y)
V

45

145,891
70,750
38,423
26,997
1,588
8,133

3,323

\ /

P)

2,083
350
483
136
248
26
73

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

R

P)

P)

P)

R

218,926
(D\

(12)

P)

687

P)

M
122,419

(9)

Capital
Total
gains
capital (losses)
gains
not in(losses) cluded
(=cols.
in in5+13) come2

P)

20,082

P)

(8)

2,980 26,485 1,250,866 1,159,790 40,899 50,178 85,342
843 3,799
243,264
227,596 9,075
6,594 15,679
187
30
1,702
84
1,275
343
433

335
1

83,108
(D)
21,491
(D)
153,108
74.846
40,450
27.847
1,589
8,375

(7)

Other

Net income

(5)

4,871
18

823,593

(6)

Foreign
income
taxes

(4)

249,095
1,899

P
P
P

Total

Addenda:

2,046

258,943
2,135

P)
P
P
P
P

Other

Cost of
goods
sold and
selling,
general,
and administrative expenses

19,803

118,025
21,244

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

Costs and expenses

Income
from Income
equity
from
Capital
invest- other
gains
ments equity
(losses)1
in for- investeign af- ments
filiates

P)
P)
P
P
P

3,299

P)
P

413

P)

M

P)
P

1
4
6
226
16

n
P
P

12
9
162
28

1

P)

P)
44
P)
P
P
P)

P)

P)
P)
P
P
P

D
D
D
-56
2
n
\/
155
-7
8

39
7
27

1,826
775
1,898

559
4
23

71,339
143
1,277

18
22
46
68

101
62
182
186

P)
P

P)
P)

P)
P)

6,938
4,203
17,782
40,997

P)

P

P

P)
P)
P
P
P

103

P)

P)

P)

P)
P)
P
P)

P)
P)
P

P)

164

67

n
-71

*756
1,661

20
10
62

29
9
174

67,330
133
1,181

1,423
6

2,586
4

2,660
15
162

6,618
3,938
16,599
38,862

106

214

198
121
928
1,235

1

P)
P)

P)
©
p)
P)

369
816

P)
P
P

P)

814
1,319

101
30

P)
P)

1

P)

P
M
-55
2
-1

131
-7
8

$
P)

18
21
43
47

P)

14
-14
12
7•
10
_2
7
-4

n

_4
11
-99

P^

M

-96
1
25
1
_3
3
25
-24
-32
7
-37
4

O

-4

ri
2

-10
-10
n
2
-21
\ /

9
4
5
667
28
634
v /
-1
5
_2
-5
-1
-1
1
-1
0
2
3
0
1
0
-1
-24
0
0
o
0
1
-1
-3
-21

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 71

Table II.E 9.—Sales by Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe
Latin
America
and
Other
Africa
Western
Nether- SwitUnited
Hemilands zerland Kingdom
sphere

Asia and Pacific

Of which:
Total

Canada
Total

All industries
'etroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and
natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction ..
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

P)
P)
P)
2,313
P)

15,556
7,794

1,201

86,120
43,287
23,016
15,072
266
4,479

5,489
2,589

12,498
6,990

1,322

2,565
1,267
352
915
1,298

145,891
70,750
38,423
26,997
1,588
8,133

15,991
8,015
D

32,288
21,294
2,854
18,440
10,994

()
2,856
(D)
ft
P)

2,900

162,913
D

118,025
21,244

P)

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

52,191
7,261

6,277
950

21,493
14,701
8,735

1,763

()
(D)

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

199,863
180,000
19,863

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral
products
Instruments and related products

116,803
17,114
5,216
4,659
24,045
7,549
10,328
5,389
(D)
4,927
32,066

n

ft
P

P)
P)

P)
P)
Pi
P)

24,819

P)
P)

7,222
4,778
78,783

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
1,605
P)
25,907

ft
P)

P)

10,658
878

4,123
4,608
3,362

P)
P)

ft
ft

I
I

2,313
562

P)

ft
ft
P)
257
3,859
327

681
557

18,844
1,383

362
2,931
325

38,733

i;

87,108
9,981
63,891
631
9,163
3,443

10,669
1,027
7,714
90

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and
film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

25,499
2,388
10,818
3,178
D

4,035
368
1,323

1,767
860
1,966

203
465

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

72,734
144
1,397

22,106
7
235

P)
P)

n
pi

ft

P)

ft
P)
P)
P)
P)

ft
ft

47,091
6,208

ft
ft
P

774

P)

0
2,331
2,987

0
375
Ift

0
551
246

104
0

0

P)

2,505

0

P)

P)

922
540

Q
15,57$

P)

I

P)

ft
D)

P)
P)
35

D

139

5
68

ft
ft
P

2,157
69
738

ft
P

P)

P)
P)

0
56

0
292

0
96

P)

ft

ft

P)

P)

ft
ri

1,258

P)

P)
1

934
0

2,757

P)

1,295

P

pi

ft
ft
ft

0
0
0
347

P)

1,612

ft
P)

D\
D\
d(
D\

1,684

22,288

pi

19,469
17,677
1,791

21,707

11,089

874
322
3,046

382

ft

P)
P)

P)
P)
2,677
P)

ft
ft

0
71
64

63

36

643
1,858

ft

P)

ft

P)
40

P)

ft
ft

ft

P)

0
0
0

ft
ft

pi

51

7,438

P)

6,426
4
55

P)

6,022
328
1,987
529

1,285
335
330
84

0

P)

ft

8

506
0
0
92

251

ft

P)
P)
P)
P)

0
0

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

ft

ft

P)

0

P)
P)
ft
pi

ft
ft

Pi

P)
P)
253
P)
P)

2,350
303
417

907

15,943
4,477
11,243
0

P)
0
P)

25,870

0

325
454

ft
ft
ft
Pi

2,448
88

P)

0

2,695
1,441

5,330
439
4,891

49
149

jD
!i

P)
P)

8,875

ft
ft
ft

81

0
pi

P)
P)

ft
ft
ft

P)
P)

P)

ft
ft

3,976

P)

50
D
I; )

ft
ft

P)

7,542

419

P)

P)

4,458

1
1,005
4

P)
P)

2,049

P)

121
1,861
71

ft
-

P)
P)

149
1,521
69

P)
P)
D

M

(D)

P)
P)

P)

916

0

,

16,515
7,869
4,102
3,555

0

P)

ft
D
ft

P)
P)
88
P)

0

ft
ft

lft
P

Ift

P)
0
P)
P)
P)
P)

15,643
7,852

0

ft
ft

I

ft

ft

)

2,656
148

pi

1,443

P)

D

I

16,406
1,256
7,621
2,303

554
441

6,954
4,204
18,128
41,907

P)

<i
:

578

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real
estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

pi

P)
8,280
P)
P)
P)
P)

ft
ID
D

1,578
818

1,306
4,326

5,712
3,951
1,252

181
7,111

P)

7,048
iD

ft

P)
4,876
P)
P)
1,788
P)
P)
P)
195
P)
430
188
301
349
305
P)
4,292
982
P)
P)
ft
ft
pi
P)
P)
P) 2,124
ft
591
P)
P)
94
ft
ft
P)
P)
ft
1,302
968
' P)
332
55
P)
63
188
ft
47
72
P)

1,567

356

P)
P)
I
ft
Ib

P)

913

P)
P)

3,785

ft
ft
1,972

1

P)

7,983

9,903
237

2,881

280
281

23,476

594

P)
372
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

17,653

u

75,417
13,135

930

P)

P)
P)

7,782
5,239

892

)

P)

5,132
4,202

310
111

3,565
1,930
586
1,344
1,635

P)
P)
P)
P
P
P)
P)
486
P)
P)
P)

8,690
3,461
2,747
1,824

P)
P)
308
P)

u)

5,508

64,499
11,891
2,887

8,405

()
ft

P)
P)
u

1,136
1,193

60,896
22,459
38,436

3,299

P)
P)

P)
ft
P
P)

1,260

12,880 101,955 16,037
1,771
P)
P)

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods




Italy

Of which:
Middle
East

Total

Australia

International

Japan

1,284,894 184,428 667,852 81,542 134,523 57,234 57,298 37,467 183,324 112,611 15,289 14,901 283,324 55,610 145,685 6,489
249,095 22,528 122,303 10,122
P)
P)
P) 2,652
P) 23,063
P) 6,638 62,121 8,075 29,215
P)
1,899
0
0
50
218
0
(D)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P) 165
D
D
129
0
0
0
0
50
13
0
0
(D)
()
0
0
P)
P)
P)
0
0
0
1
0
()
(D)
P)
P)
P)
P
P)
P)
P)
P) 165
224,697
(D) 120,429
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P) 22,160
P)
P) 45,261 6,051
P 2,744
215,167 20,295
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P 22,145
pi
P) 44,803
P)
P 2,744
2
3
0
0
0
1
0
(D)
P)
p)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P
o
0
0
(D)
0
(D)
P)
P)
pi
P)
P
P)
P
P
P
P)
P)
1,827
1,506
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P
P
P)
P)
P)
pi
P) P)
ft
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
n
0
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
789,562 116,686 417,450 54,302 90,485 32,996 31,590 19,545 104,647 72,523 4,917 2,934 174,084 31,112 98,914
967
79,614
8,572 48,777 4,641
458
P) 2,882
P) 2,292 10,427 8,359
P) 13,328
P) 4,753
P)
0
1,039
359
0
(D)
(D)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P) 1,440
P)
P
D
20,082
429
2,280
0
< ) 8,975
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
n
P)
P
D
2,114
( ) 4,967
P)
P)
P)
P) 3,641 1,595
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling
machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

Other

Germany,
France Federal
Republic
of

M
pi
P)

122
310

P)
P)
ft
P
0
p

735
1,042

P)

74

ft

pi
P)
P)
38

ft

pi
2,972
40

ft
ft

pi
392
P)
714
P)

P)
pi
47
P)
0
P)

24,282
9,973
7,378
4,830

234

8,198
6,800
148
6,652
1,397

593
0

P)
482
P)
P)

16,853

P)

6,215

0

1,141

P)

0
0

P)
P)

6,645
6,444

127

P)

P)
P)

3,092
2,241

0

P)

0
0
.0

P)
0
P)

54,166
51,177
2,990

6,220

P)
P)

42,123
40,978
1,145

0
0
0

307
0
0

18,667
1,559
755
397
3,102
1,136
1,432

3,203

8,912

P)
0
P)
P)

ft

M

0
0
0
0

3,419
1,341
1,155
712

13,483
5,862
4,143

440
440
0
0
0
0

5,930
5,238
65
5,172
693

1,551
1,176

P)
pi
P)
P)

38,591

5,443

21,877

ft

831

P)
P)

P)

pi

3,120

ft

P)

P)

ft

P)

P)
P)
P)

P)
D
D
(D i
D

94
166
2

P)
2
P)

P)
P)

375

P)
P)
pi

1,414

P)

376
128
1,466

P)

407

ft

P)

p)

627
7,623
445

P)
P)
97

pi
P)
4,334
P)

P)

P)
6
P)

P)
P)

P)

2,049

4,638

P)

3,957

16,565
1,693
13,646
0

1,283

11,082

0

ft
ft

3
131
0
120

P)
P)
ft
P
pi

ft

4

P)
7
P)
P
P)

269

P)
47
0

0
0
0
0

P)
ft
pi

p)

5
3

P)

P)
0
P)
P)
0
P)
0
P)
p
ft
pi

0

0
0

P)
p)
P)
P)
pi
P)
P)
1
0

0

0

ft

pi

ft
ft

ft

P
0
P)
pi

P)
pi
P)
P)
0

ft
ft

3,014
230
1,453
513

1,165

1,167

426

789

P)
P)
pi
P)

0
87

370

113
255

P)

309

P)
P

434
430
4

P)

609
1,826
16,230

P)
P)

0

0
0
0
0
0

ft

pi

0
3
0
0

P)
0
0

PJ

145
0

204
0
204

ft

P
P

0
0

P)

ft

P)

P)
P)
P)
199
P)

ft

P)
0

0
0

33

31
90

ft

P)

149

P)
P)
P)

ft

245
245
0
243

P)
P)

471

3

pi

3,258

P)
ft
P
0
P)
P)

229
2,884

pi

0
0

P)
0
0

0
0

464
0
0
0
0
2

P)
pi
0

72 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.E 10.—Foreign Income Taxes of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Latin
America and
Other
West- Africa
em
Nether- Swit- United
Hemilands zerland Kingdom sphere

Asia and Pacific

Of which:
Total

Canada
Total

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and
natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

40,899

4,781

9,075
343

410

ft
M
8,324
8,274

P)
ft
P)
P)

26,051

P)
ft
n

391
388

Q
3
P)

16,749
3,026
17
18
-1
2,958
2,916

P)
(D)

Germany,
France Federal
Republic of
1,866

ft0
0
0
ft
P
0
1

3,484

ft

6

0
0
ft
P)
0
P)
8

0
3,335

49
2
11,407

3
0
1,358

227
27
37
164

988
145
192
652

57
21
8
27

210
22

3,119
1,616
946
334
11
213
194

443
141
178
48
2
74

521
255
181
67

10
4

54
12
-1
13
43
394
6

2,239

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

6,358
3,206
1,739
891
132
390
1,374
1,059
48
1,011
314

777
401
183
97
42
53

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
aher

5,687
n

428

2,667

396

ft
4,674
592

43
268

61
2,260

14
319

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

1,280
209

201
23

457

50
2

439
347
285

79
19
80

155
147

P)

14
25
9

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

4,897
4,242
655

716
557
159

2,026
1,719
307

137
78
59

827

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and alfied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral
products
Instruments and related products
Other

4,216

806
38
36
87
273
84
21
33
21

1,955

264
5
10

341

200
141
1,024
268
324
212

295
882

P
>

108
83
21

O
484

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), Insurance, and
real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

951
590
361

184
76
109

324
219
105

2£18
299
1,983
30
252
54

276
33
169
8

1,108
171
855

781
63
441
201

91

ft
ft

ft
5
ft
n
ft0

P)

3
5

13
4

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business sendees
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and
film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Z
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




P)
P)

P)

P)

103
w

ft
20
10
62
1,423
6

P)
w
P)
106
ft
369
816

180
107
19
88
73

P)
P)

O
ft
D
31
4

P)
15
ft
M
P)
P)
P)

P)

106
36
396
134
56
111
61

P)

n

4
6

P)
P)

ft
88
23
5
19

P)
13
69
13
47
32
15
269
9

O

id
24
170
272

11
1

ft
ft
838

(*)

o
0
n

13
12
0

D
2

93

ft
P

59
307
57
160
59
3
27
15
7
1
6
8

P)
P)
0

446
445
0

D
P)

0
792
101
6

1

94

382
296
51
8
2
25
32
22
1
22
10

0
0
O

P)
P)
(
D
P)

2,880

4,579

41
2
6
32

305
54
59
192

509
48
141
320

131
60
60
9
0

755
387
128
183

8
3
1
2
5
107
0

660
424
118
72
3
43
57
32
8
24
25
523
8

663

2
95
10

24
410
82

1

823

7
5
3

44
23
22

160
89
71

35

ft
ft

8
5
3

489
444
44

47

ft
P)
P)
4
ft
112
29
11
32

P)
0
92
13
54
47
7

171
6

1

O
2
4

ft
n
4

4
0

ft2
9
37

171
17

ft
ri
50

P)

87
3
2

1

18

20
9

21
0

2
0

P)
4
44

O

42
29
13

1
1

44
3
27

ft
M

P)
1
0
4
P)
4
1
0

0
24

O

14
2

1
2

58
42
15

Q
3
n

86
6
74
0
3
2

35

56

14

18

28

8
O

0
13
5

0

52
4
45

2
1
0
0
2
6
1
1

1
1
0

1
0
O
2

3
5

n

7

n
n

1
1
2
0
0
n

96

11

5

1

6

ft
1
1
0
n

p
P
S

1

24

O
0

o
0
0

Q
0

Q
3

Q
Q
2
2

0
7

O

()

1
0
357

O
1

P)
7
P)

P)

P)

P)
P)
0
P)
54
ft

8
6

29
17
11

n

7
4

13

558

44
55

0

ft

5,100

(D)

99
9

3
0

n
0
0
0
0
2

1,765

2,877

1

0
15
3

P)

10,096

606

16

0

398
2
9
9
0
34
13
140
200

1,218

1,659

12
2

58
13
35
17

P)

2,231

485

59
3

85
9
70
39

56
13

5,812

863
6

5
131

485
44
270
110

ft
ft
P)
0

4,550

9

1
ft
P)

P)
0
2
P)

0
69
91

457

461

16
309
63
157

P)

Japan

1,432

143

P)

International

Australia

14

538
4

ft
ft
13
n

485
1

n
1
8

P)
42
P)

c
p)

D
i

ft
ft

Total

1,585

0
0
2JS0S 1,344

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

675

Italy

Of which:
Middle
East

0
0

ft
ft

333
272

ft
P)
61

0
0
0
ft
ft
0
0

p)
0
P)
p)
pi
p)
13

ft
pi
29
17
1

P)
54

ft
ft
P
ft

0
0

0
602
602
0
0
5

0
P)
P)
0
0
P)
ft
pi
1
o
0
P)
O

P)
P)
P)

2,332
2,331

O
1
P)
0

5,949
461

ft
ft
ft
1,221
367
452
261

ft
pi

ri
0
(!)
P
P)
0
1
8
0

0

(!)

0
1
P)
P)
0
0

pi
0

p)
O

1,244

3,778

-3

115

243
4
196
44

P)
P)

63
110
47
34
17

O
1
1

0
0
0

613
550
2
547
63

538

13

O

o
0
o
ft
P)

P)
2
P)
ft

815
275
324
172

o

45
62
46

O

46
16

o
0
0
O
0
0
0
0
0
0
O
M
0
0
0
0
0

P)
ft
ft

P)
ft
P

1,847
9

145
7

15

0
0
ft
ft

117
1,605
116

33
78
27

1
P)
1,353
P)

229

O
0

2
0

391
23

30
5

293
2

0

76

ft

68

1,494

0

0
0
0

n

0

1
1

157
159
51

8
5
12

125
130
36

0
0
0

1,425
1,348
78

10
6
4

718
612
106

183
156
27

463
403
60

0
0
0

747

665

94
14

23
3
62
41
9
20

7
4
169
5

1
1
1
0

698
22
51
14
176
41
37
37

123
3
5
8
25
21
2
8

407
-6
38
6

P)

47
22

ft

ft

P)
27
ft

0
0

0

0
9
3

P)
3
P)
1
P)

0

0

n
H
0
0
0
0

P)
ft
152
P)

105

109
79
29

133
9
124

ft
pi
3

0
n
M
ft
p
1

332

465

12

147

228
0

436

10
0
2
2

182

P)
69
1
0
0
11
47
P)

ft1

P)
n
Q
ft
35
4
14
4

0

1
1
0
0
1
1
6
5

ft
(j
p)
ft
8
1

o
n
0

P)
ft
237
P)
139

11
2
19

604
56
512

0
P)
P)

162
9
126
82

O

1
1
0
0
0
0

1
P)

0
0

D
0

5

0

0
0
0

0

7

J
B
P)

1
n

1
P)

47
Q

16
0
0

363

0

0
6

1
8
8

1
9
0

O
14
7
29
304

25
9

1

185
0
4
4
0
7
7
23
144

O
9

1

115

2
P)
P)
ft
P)
ft
41

()
P)

ft
ft0

Pj

0

:
0
n

0

0
20
P)
ftS
P
23

3

n

0
47
4

110
17
16
19

P)
ft
158
3

28
26

ft
ft4

44

469
52
388

2

-1
44
0
1
O
32

ft
17

0
P)

in!
115

7
3

S)
11
0
P)
0
11
p)

4

5
0

1
0
P)
P)
0
Q
n
0

1
0
8
P)
1
0
0
1

6

0

2
1

6

/Q

D
P)

0

3

Q
77

-4

0
0
0

0
0

0
0
0

n4
0
o
0
n
5

0
0
0
0
5

r>
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-1

0
0
0
0
0
-1
0
0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 73

Table II.E 11.—Net Income of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

United
Kingdom

Latin
America and
aher
Westem
Hemisphere

Of which:
Total

Canada
Total

Ail industries

Germany,
France Federal
Republic of

Nether- Switlands zerland

Italy

85,342

8,103

45,498

2,936

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and
natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

15,679
433
D
(D)

708

8,525

155

Manufacturing

56,604

5,838

30,409

2,223

4,002

1,741

3,622

4,051

5,691
D

406

3,311

136
D
u)

P)
P)
ft
P)

197

P)
P
P)

466

1,148
517

396
125
212
14

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

()

14,361
12,848

P)
P)
(D)
P)

()
P)

2,472

P)
P)
P)
P)

645
1

P)
23
0

P)
P)

259

0
0
0
D
)

P)

164

P)
P)
P)
ft
48
P)

8,319

0

P)
P)

)

918

5,843

P)
0
0
0
P)
ft
ft
P)
P)
0

13,312
6,086
4,723
1,580
242
681

1,407
732

115

8,592
4,277
3,200
691
21
403

3,349
2,686
121
2,565
663

395
263

625
312

132

313

)
P)

43
68

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

12,591

664
81

7,909

582

808

9,619
1,423

ft
P
P)

6,396
877

u
ul

P)

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

2,929
424

345
35

1,165

65

1,290
755
460

142

P)
P)
P)
69
P)

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
aher

9,943
8,556
1,388

aher manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
, Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral
products
Instruments and related products
aher

8,789
1,818
568
228
1,761
373
534
322

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

P)
P)

P)

460
2,158

P)

P)
P)

154

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
ft
pi
P)
80
51
D

()
ft
128
25
46

20
D
u)
)
D

P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

45

P)

104

P)
P)

•

P)

323
218
4,522

ft
P)
4,285
657
384
D

341
ID

;
<)
I:d)
10
13

()
ft
187

203
198

P)
P)
Pi
28

P)
ft
1,312

1,667
789
878

250

Finance (except banking), insurance, and
real estate
Rnance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

6,671
804
5,323
45
273
226

434
83
590
12

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and
film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
aher

2,061
239
418
104

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

(°)
ft

98

110
43

o

P)
29

82

486
28

P)
P)

P)

ft
ft
ft

ft
ft0

T9
87
18

17
117
19

!ft

310

212

8,598

762

1,468
89

88

P)

421
38

604

418

ft
P)

P)
P)
P)

1,123
828

1,770
1,034
641

1,115
678

P)
23
ft
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
50

ft

228

P)
P)
18
43

P)
ft
P)
P)

126
5

ft
42
P)

P)
0
P)
ft
P)
P)
47
23

ft
ri
P)
1,257
P)
P)
ft
19
26

132
50
9
41
82

967
875
92

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
ft
ft
P
ft
P)
88
P)
P
P)

1,564

1,317

33

67

P)
pi
6
P)

P)

ft
pi
2,000
740
787
358

P)
P)

P)
pi
P)

P)

477
567

453

P)

266

458

P)
P)

P)

91
38

P)
P)
65
49

31

1,613

ft
P)

ft
Pi

2,983
2,805
178

308

1,119

1,961

P)
P)
D
Pi

P)

43
5
185

P)
43
ft
Pi

P)
60
P)
315
ft
192

719
16

P)
pi
p

1,178371
772
0

ft
ft
ft
ft

17
44

P)

2,660
15
162

774

665

ft
ft

11,154

ft
ft
ft
ft
ft
P)

P)

351

6,570

P)

1,282
1,280

ft
ft
P

-71
101
30

ft
ft

ft
P
P)
P)

0
P)
P)
0
P)
P)
0

243
-3
246

P)

-35

5

218

ft
ft

44

P)
P)
P
P
ft
P
P)
P)

17

ft
ft
pi

ft
P

198
121
928
1,235

P)

P)
P)
P)

0
5
19

ft
ft

P)

P)
0
P)
P)
P)
P)
P
P)
0

P)
23
P)

0
20
jD

ft
ft
-1
ft

142

17

P)

0
56
169

0
ft
p

628

621

35

P)
67
!D!
ft

-1

4,193

231

P)

li

36
74

3,033

3,221
D

193
2

ft
ft
ft

P)

13,965

932
0

26
224
5

171

1,001

1,328

P)
pi
P)
-1
P)
pi
0
0
P)
P)

5
53
1

111
12
ji!
D

0

878

1,558

5
16
10
0

1,731
82
359
133

P)

14,942

P)

3
6
0

99
45
21

»

;)

27
0
D
iI )

r
IM

-9
0
D

;!

(

i

0

0

ft
ft

P)
P)
0

1,518

ft

1,204
2
-5

ft

324
26
50
4

25
48
20
5

0
-5

0
46

0
-2

0

ft
ft
P)

ft
ft

ft
ft

734

ft
pi

P)
3
ft
pi
ft
ft

7

96

ft
ft
ft
P)

0
-17
-13

P)
-4

4

P)
4

P)

-26

31

ft

0
0
0
16

ft
ft
0

1

ft
pi
ft
ft
0
0
0

ft
ft
p

1

ft
ft
pi
ft
pi
P)

P)

5

-8
36

ft
ft

P)
D
(Di
(Di
-1
P)

443
12

-10
8

P)

ft
ft
P
71
ft
170
ft

0

P)
pi

1,277
413
360
306

ft
ft

2,400

>
P:
P
J
p;
p
197
88
78
14

Pj
P:

P)
P)
23
P)
ft

2,599

307

P)
59
P)
P)

177
919

0

P)

)
P:
P:)
P)

0
0

P)
P)

0

P)
P)
ft
ft
ft
20
0
0
6

P)
P)
ft
ft
P

ft
ft
ft
pi

ft2

62

ft
pi

P)
P)
P)
-3
P)
0
P)

ft
P
P)

69
0

110
273

783
-1
77

9

ft
ft
P
0
P)
ft
H

15

0
-2

2,616
2,574

P)
0
P)
163
P)
0
P)
P)
0

1,118
1,055
3
1,052
63

w

ft
ft

-1

P)

P)
0
P)

O

0
0
P)
P)
ri
0
(D)
0

()
P)
P)

1,214
1,103
2
1,102
111

21
54

1
25

2

Japan

11,926

ft
(D)
P)

<5
2
33

Australia

1,176

17
866

ft
P)
P)
P)
D
P)

International

Total

5,566

P)
P)
ft
ft
P)
20
17

Middle
East

P)

ft
ft

495

Of which:
Africa

6,991

569
11

172

D
H

27
4

21

ft
P)
12
P)

ft
P)

55

P)

P)
P)

968

P)
P)
P)

ft
ft

P)
41
P)

110
23

()
P)

3,434
546

P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
0
P)
P)
P)
0
P)
P)
0

176
29

735
D

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods




•

2,131

Asia and Pacific

0

P)
(Di
Pi
P)

1
-78
0
11

25

P)
0
P)
pi

P)

463
215
78

-23
-23
0
0
0
0

59
42

P)
ft
P
pi

P)
1
P)
P)
pi
18

1,232

P)
P)
P)
53

0
0

P)

0

0
0
0
0
0

P)
10
P)

124
97

ft

0
0
0

P)
0
P)

1,072
851
222

372

281
244
37

0
0
0

-5
0
0

1,095
82
73
3
229
67
69

159

465

ft
pi

ft
P

0
0
0
0

ft
ft
ri
P)
4
P)
96

P)
2
ft
ft
pi

o

P)

P)
0
(D)
P)
0
P)
0
P)
ft
ft
pi

(*)
0

84

170
-11
175
5

472
294

0

P)

pi

2,922

0
0

ft
ft
pi

D
D

0
0
P)
P)

P)

0
0
0
0

p)
ft
P)
D

51

0

-5
211
211

252

P)

0
0

P)

-5

68

P)
ft
ft
ft
ft

0

P)
ft
P)

P)
0
P)
P
P)
P)
pi
(D)
0

15

-1
0

0

7

0

ft

ft
pi
29
396
29

P)
P(

P
P
P
P
P

17
11

C)
/D)
P
4

P)
231
P)
996
26
912
0

10

286
42
20
-33

P)
11
(D)

3

P)
58

ft
P

35
34

O
ft
18
68
358

P)
14
ft
pi
ft
259
P)

0
-1
0
0

ft

0
0

ft
-3
0
27
0
27

455

ft
ft
ft

P)
ft

ft
ft

14

29
3
92

58

>
(D;
p
0
p)
Pi

P)
14
ft
iDi
P)

P)

8(>

0
4
D

()
ri
p)
p
P)
-3
15

(D)

ft
P
0
ft
pi
74

P)
-16
P)
P)
10
ft
ri
p)

0

0

p)
0
0

0

0
0

3

P)

ft
pi
62

P

ft
ft
pi

P)
R
J

|D|
g
43

20
20
0
I3

0
0

P)
ft
r
pi

0

0
0

99
0
0
0
0

O
ft
p
0

74 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.F 24.—Sales by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Industry of Sales1
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

Total

Ail Industries

Petroleum

Total

228,337 224,639
40,447 40,091

Manufacturing

659,728

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

36,501
3,946
95,212
D

36,203
3,888
93,810
D

60,675

60,269
D

76,341
16,337

75,700
15,038

()
(°)

70,203
19,168
19,859
31,176
115,857
54,328
24,108
20,131
2,690
14,600
26,411
9,457
1,600
7,857
16,954

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

113,409
D

()

Other
industries

<)
ft
ft
ft
ft
P/
66
83
0

68,122
18,196
19,828
30,098

508 112,410
466 52,043
1 23,735
(D) 19,611
0
2,649
(D) 14,373

ft

0
0
0
D

()
(D)
0
D

0
0

24
P)

0
0

0
0

P)
o

351
44

P)
0

303
P)

P)
P)

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
P)
P)
D

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
P)
0
0
0
O
P
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
O
P)
0
0
P)
p
0

0
44
0
0
0
0
307
0

0
0
O
0
O
0
P)
i

P)
P
P
0
P)
2
P)

P)
V
p
p)
p)
o
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

99,957 61,861 143,690 103,746

27,511

856 14,226

1,690

1,832

224
72
P)

P)
P)
0
P)

P)

p)
P)
D
D
0
P)

66,708
18,163
18,907
29,638

P)

()
ft
65
0

302

ft
ft
288

915 106,248
1 49,264
531 22,842
333 17,526
2,550
ft 14,066
M

25,711
9,219
1,536
7,683
16,492

ft

97,216

ft

ft

0
0
0
P)
0

()

0
0
D

()

2
0
5

64,091
8,870
23,294
21,831
10,096

0
0
0
0
0

62,262
8,622
23,235
21,007
9,398

0
0
0
0
0

0 '147,382
0 143,876
3,506
0
D
( ) 99,932
0 11,401
5,789
0
0
3,229
0 20,504
4,062
0
9,975
0
6
7,069
5,094
0
4,676
0
0 24,467
3,667
ft
(D) 8,460
5,259
101
(D) 3,201

0
0
0
D

168
P)
0
4
P)
0
0
0

104,335
11,434
5,921
3,320
21,296
4,148
10,399
7,216
5,161
4,822
26,720
3,897
222,237
142,838
79,399

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate .
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

59,957
27,016
31,494
1,227
220

1
1
0
0
o

P)
0
0
0
P)

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

39,208
2,383
16,780
4,164
943
7,148
4,524
D

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

457
0
272

Other industries
Agriculture,forestry,and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

75,427
1,958
9,520
7,960
1,560
6,350

()
ft
4,652
(D)
4,913

3,979

ft

P)
39,450

ft

0
0
0
0
0
29
0
D

()

ft

P
80
D

()
0
0
0

ft

P)
155

ft
w
ft
ft

P)
692
D

()

4
118

()
0
0
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
P)
0

1,498

ft

M
0
0
0
0
0
D

P)
0

ft

P)
1,232
P)
P)
0
2

307 24,249
9,092
P)
0 1,468
7,624
ft 15,157
P)
7
251
0
13

12,539
60,082
P)

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products ..
Instruments and related products
Other

3,053

ft

577 613,035 67,790 109,126 26,866
0
0
0
0

Sales
not
specified by
industry2

0
0

()
0
(D)

165,422
161,619
3,803

-

()
()

1,332
D

13,145
74,230
D

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other




Services

1,284,894 225,707 624,222 69,318 111,709 27,072 102,164 62,415 145,443 106,102 227,001 60,327 67,068 77,516

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural
gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

Finance,
Electric
Food Chemi- Primary
Whole- insurand
MachinTransand
and
Other
ance,
sale
ery, ex- elec- portation manukindred cals and faband
tronic
allied
equip- facturing trade real esprodricated cept
products metals electrical equipment
ucts
tate
ment

2,095
0

ft

P)
766
1
P)
534

ft)
P

336
O
1,214
197
1,016

P)
4
P)
204
0
3

ft

P)
586

ft
ft

P)
P)
0
P)
231
178
P)
0
P)
100
39
1
38
61

P)
0
0
0
P)

96,178
P)

304
0

P)
0

12,404
59,720
P)

2

ft

P)
1
P)
113

P)
496 59,806
8,463
ft 23,051
P
186 20,377
146 . 7,914

2,528
2,512
16

P)
513
1

ft

ft
P

ft
ft

P)
177

0

2
0
0
0
2

P)
0
P)
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

124
0
68
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
0
2
0
O
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
1

ft)
P

P)
0

P)
0
1
0
1
0
P)
0
1

P)
0

0

ft
p

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ft
ft
p

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

ft)
P

0
0
0
0
0
0
56

ft
ft

0
P)
0
2

ft

0
0
0
0
0
0

ft

p
33

ft

468 143,465
468 140,088
1
3,376

ft

ft

P
0
166

P)
0
0
0
0
0

()

ft

239
0
P)
4
32
0
P)
13
0
0
150
4

P)
0
P)
0
0
1

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
O
194
P)
0
1
2
P)
321
64
60
4
257

P)
0
P)
9
P)
n
0
58

ft

P)
0
0
0
0
0

160
0
P)
0
0
0
P)
0
0
0
0

ft

P)
P)
0
0
0
0
P)
0
2
0

12
0
0
0
0
0
4
4
0
0
1
2
1,703
1,703
0

ft

1,465
662
P)

P)
P
2
5

74
2
1
71

2,710
1,725
339
462
P)
P)
407
175
P)
P
232

0
0
0
0
0
0

63

0
0
0
0
0

P
0
P)
30
O
0
n
30

2,735
624

P)
0

P)
0

P
197

86
1,815
211

0
P)
0

32
P)
315

1,474

894

2
0
1
0
1

336
56
25
104
151

P)
0

ft
ft
3,590
1,460
302
1,561

ft

P)
680

ft

7
P)
P)
424
0

ft

ft
ft
ft
ft
335

ft

P)

ft

ft

P
716
94

ft
ft

P)

P)
ft
11,401
P
5,609
125
P)
P)
19,478
418
4,060
P)
9,820
333
111
P)
4,807
0
4,459
39
23,411
826
P)
P)
2,185 198,113
122,431
ft 75,682
P)

P)
0
0
0
P)

0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

93
0

ft
P)

0
P)
1
0
0
0
P)
0
P)

P)
1

ft
P)

0
P)
4
0
P)

ft

P
0

ft
ft

678

ft

P)

P)
P)
0
0
0
P)
0
0
P)
P)
0
10
0
P)
0
30
0
P)
1
1
0
935
7
P)
387 14,496
ft 14,315
181
P)

ft

ft

ft

P)
0
P)
P)
130

ft

P
0
P)
713
0
P)
0
P)
138
P)
0
3
P)

ft

P
0

338

ft
ft)
P

11

ft

P
0
P)
45
12
P)

ft
ft

P)

14 58,670
243
ft
101
P)
P ) 26,883
0
0 30,446
ft
0
0 1,227
d
114
0
p)
P)
954
59 37,519
P)
1
3 2,379
0
129
556
P) 15,781
0
0 4,143
ft
674
P)
Q
ft
6,702
298
n
a
4,263
ft
n
n
P)
ft
P)
P
6 4,908
0
0
0
P)
O
O
0 4,603
0
P)
0
36
P)
P)
8 3,727
P)
P)
281
58
P)
ft
1,922
0
n
ft
0
0
ft 9,422
0
0
P)
ft)
2
0
0
P
5,445
0
P)
P)
0
3
0
ft
1
0
P ) _ P)
P)
P) 38,765
P)

ft

P
0
P)

ft

146
0
15
125
6
458
37
P)
2
P)
26
21
6
P)
0
0
2
331
0
0
0
0
62
479
P)

ft

PI
P)
P)
0
P)
0
P)
p)
0
p)
0
0
0

ft0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 75

Table II.G 3.—Employment of Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Thousands]
Manufa<during
All
Petroleindustries
um

All countries

Total

WholeChemi- Primary Machin- Electric TransFood
Other
sale
and
and kin- cals and and fab- ery, ex- electron- portation manuallied
ricated
cept
equip- facturing trade
dred
ic equip- ment
products products metals electrical ment

Finance
(except
bankn+hor
ing), in- Services ,
surance,
mdustnes
and real
estate

6,622.1

285.2

4,191.1

483.5

580.4

222.9

557.4

659.7

823.2

863.9

533.2

165.7

481.5

965.3

Canada

955.2

46.4

475.6

43.6

52.5

34.6

42.2

39.6

P)

P)

63.1

32.8

75.0

262.3

Europe

266.8

328.7

357.2

315.2

81.6

269.6

176.6

P)
P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)

6.9
14.2
7.5
4.4
61.6

(D)
1.6
.4
O
4.8

1.8
11.9
2.9
.5
65.8

.5
4.8
p)
.5
(D)

64.2
1.2
13.0
23.7
5.5

39.9
3.8
2.1
24.2
O
20.6

(D)

26.4
2.7
.4
8.0
.6
15.3

(D)

5.3
5.3
14.8

P)

18.7
1.2
71.9

.1
(D)
2.8
-4
2.9
0
(D)

P)

P)

2,699.1

72.7

1,783.4

190.0

249.9

90.1

300.6

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

29.2
131.7
19.8
7.4
400.9

(D)
2.1
.4
.5
(D)

12.2
97.1
(D)
1.5
246.5

.7
21.7
1.0
.3
33.4

.3
3.2
.7
0

.7
14.4

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

556.6
13.4
42.9
185.5
8.0
131.0

(D)
.5
.6
5.2
.1
(D)

430.0
6.1
39.5
139.3
7.1
77.5

1.0
9.7
2.0
.1
p>
16.2
2.8
3.0
11.2
0
p>

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

27.4
23.8
150.7
36.8
49.7
16.8
865.1
2.2

(D)

8.4
(D)
119.7
20.6
14.2
11.5
528.9
.1

P)

.7
3.0
20.4
1.4
1.6
2.5
63.1

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
aher
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
aher
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
aher
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
aher
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




1,307.9
648.3
60.3
440.1
18.6
39.4
9.3
13.8
60.1
6.7
613.5
23.6
17.7
21.5
527.2
20.3
3.1

.4
.6
.6
1.0
(D)
26.1
(D)
27.5

21.2
4.0
5.8
.9
4.0
.6
(D)
3.3
(D)
3.7

O

.3
.2
1.7
1.0
.5

3.5
18.7

P)

1.5
.8
87.0
0

46.2
1.8
4.5
29.3
.5
17.9

P)

27.6
0
1.6
3.3
.6

72.5
0
7.1
30.4
.2

P)
P)

P)
.3

.2
3.0

n

.5
.1
28.2
0

77.0
54.8

P)

158.8

68.6

542.1
46.4
407.6
8.3
22.9
6.4
3.4
43.6
3.6

62.9
11.6

91.5
11.6
58.4
2.7
6.3
1.8
1.3
9.1
.2

42.2
1.1
27.9
2.6
2.3
.7
.5

470.3
9.8
5.7
6.9
443.5
2.3
2.0

D

P)

8.2
7.3
2.9
.4
93.1
0

130.8

.7
3.9
1.7
.8
(D)
2.0

.4

P)

1,028.7

P)

n

( )
2.2
2.5
D
( )
53.8
.8
.6

64.6
1.4
.9
.2
61.0
.7
.3

16.3
.3
.4
.1
7.7
4.9
.2
1.3
.6
.8

(D)
0
0
0
n

0
0
H

P)
P)
H

P)

.3

f>
22.2
0

P)
P)

P)
P
P)

.2

P)
P)

.3
7.2
23.1
.1

P)
P)
P)
P)
D

22.2
0
0
0
22.2
0
0

( )

P)
P)

12.1

63.1

142.4

51.8
1.7

124.3

114.8

P)

18.8
3.4
3.8
3.1
2.4
•7
.8
4.4
.3

(D)

P)
P)

25.8
1.8
14.3
.7
3.5
0
P)

(D)
4.0
(D)
(D)
D
( )
P)
P)

.4
1.3
.3
.1

P)

0

111.6
1.0
0
0
"110.6
0

O

0

10.8
.5
.5
2.0
7.9

9.9
1.2
1.0
5.8
1.9

6.6
.4
.2
3.2
2.9

H
p
• 0

P

P)

P)

92.0
24.0
61.3
2.5
4.2

50.9
.5
(D)
1.2
(D)
57.2
10.2
.3

17.8
12.2
5.2

.2
.1
.1
0
0

5.2
1.2
3.8

1.8

H

1,422.0
396.8
10.6
78.9
37.9
38.8
392.2
70.9
55.2
21.7
100.0
78.4
65.8
60.8
13.8

P)

.6

.4
16.8
13.2
<D)
2.8

P)
P)

3.6
.1
2.2
1.6

29.1

0
60.3
(D)

.4

825.6
120.8
9.5
50.0
35.3
8.9
240.3
59.6
46.2
10.5
81.9
59.9
52.1
42.9
7.6

108.1
(D)
.8
2.8
.2
<D)
4.5
4.5
.2
2.8
(D)
.6
D

!!
P
1

.9

n

.2

104.1
19.9
1.5
.9
15.6
3.5
32.1
4.6
1.7
1.3
7.5
1.2
5.5
3.6
5.1

0
0

21.2
5.1
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2.6
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4.4
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2.4
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1.4

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0
0
0

130.1
12.1
1.2
5.6
9.8
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48.1
2.3
1.0
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28.5
6.8
(°)

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0
0
0
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1.3

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85.3

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92.5
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92.5
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0
0
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0
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p
0
1.3
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142.6
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83.5

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26.1
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24.4
26.3
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81.2
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11.2

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5.7
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114.1
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4.5
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11.1
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55.5
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16.2
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332.4
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3.2

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5.5
2.4
6.9
1.3
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213.1

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2.6
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1.0

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1.2

P)
P)

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6.7
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216.7

116.8
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r>

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.3
2.1
.1
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163.7

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0
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0
0
0
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0
3.2
18.3
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2.0

111.9

2.6
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0
0
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0

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68.9

92.6
0

53.0
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46.1
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2.6
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2.8
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15.9

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30.5
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0
0
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0

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66.1

0
179.5
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0
242.7
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288.6
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3.5

0
321.1
5.4

12.3

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265.8
7.4

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71.4
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245.8
8.7

.3
171.5
(D)

76 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.G 4.—Employment of Affiliates, Industry by Country
[Thousands]
Europe

Latin
America
and
aher Africa
Western
Nether- Switzer- United Hemilands
land Kingdom sphere

Asia and Pacific

a which:
Total

All Industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

6,622.1
285.2
101.3
68.0
33.3
120.5
(D)
40.7
(D)
41.6
21.8
4,191.1

Canada

Total

955.2 2,699.1
46.4

P)
n
2.4
(D)
ft

.7
.1
D .6

()

72.7
22.7

<D)
P)
30.7
<D)
p>

Germany,
France Federal
Republic
of
400.9

556.6

P)

P)
P)
P)

.1
.1
.1

.2
4.5

Italy

185.5
5.2
.5

n
.5
P)
0
P)

246.5

430.0

139.3

77.5

190.0
42.5
59.5
88.0

P)
P)
P)

16.2
6.6

11.2
3.4

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

580.4
192.6
166.8
132.4
13.5
75.0

52.5
23.0
10.4
8.3
.9
9.8

249.9
74.5
D

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

222.9
55.6
12.0
43.6
167.3

34.6
10.4
2.3
8.1
24.2

90.1
17.7
4.7
13.0
72.4

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery

557.4
(D)

42.2
1.6

300.6
22.0

90.0
248.1
p)

5.6
18.7
16.3

138.9
D

P)

P)

P)
P)

659.7
102.2

39.6
14.8

266.8
D
128.5
68.5
D

()

9.6
3.5

P)
P)
P)
P)

23.1
.9

3.6

P)
P)
P)

328.7
318.9
9.8

15.9
15.0
.9

P)
P)

357.2

68.9
.2
8.1

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

823.2
783.4
39.8

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wocd, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral
products
Instruments and related products
aher

863.9
55.5
88.8
48.6
152.9
33.6
105.5
47.2
54.2
42.5
187.6
47.4

(D)
P)
P)
D
<D)
<)
(D)

2.4
13.5
12.0
39.4
11.9
13.4
4.3
6.9

()
ft

2.4
35.0

(D)
()
()

P)

31.9
12.1

P)
15.3
(D)
21.6
P)

P)
P)

33.4
8.0
13.2
6.9
.6
4.7

46.2
16.2
12.2
13.7
.1
4.0

29.3

P)

27.6

1.5
1.0
.5

P)
P)
P)

14.0
14.4

P)
P)

1.5
5.4
4.4
4.7

17.9
110.6
15.4

P)

63.1

315.2
240.6
74.5

61.6
48.1
13.5

P)
P)
.1
n

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

533.2
395.1
138.1

finance (except banking), insurance, and real
estate
Rnance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

165.7
63.8
97.8
2.7
1.5

323
10.7
19.9
(D)

81.6
28.8
51.6
.2
1.1

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
aher

481.5
55.0
262.4
43.1

75.0
4.0
39.6
3.5

269.6

5.5
45.7
168.1
(°)
24.7
18.2
31.6
17.3
P)

P)
4.7
P)
1.6
©
p

(D)
29:1
P)
P)
P)

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

965.3
86.7
89.4
75.4
14.0
52.4
56.6
50.4
629.9

2623
.3
11.9
8.8
3.1
7.2
D




P)
P)

5.5

10.2
D

()
ft
P)
P)

ft

2.3
1.4
D

()

()
ft

208.2

14.2

P)

0
.3

<)
P)

161.0
276.6
120.0

0
.1
0
0
0
0
.8
.2

0
.7
.5

.3
13.4
6.0

483.5
97.1
140.4
246.0

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equip*
ment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

1.0
.1

P)
1.4
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
P)

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
:
Other

machinery
Office and computing machines
Other ......

49.7

P)
P)
P)

.3
2.1
0
2.1
0
.4
.2

475.6 1,783.4
43.6
11.1
D

131.0

P)

156.0
27.8

9.5
24.8
11.7
27.4

176.6
2.7
1.5
D

()
P
H
p
p)

103.8

3.9

2.1

4.8

65.8
2.3
55.7

P)

.1
3.3

P)
P)

.3

0
1.0
2.1

P
>
P)

.8
.2
0
.2

P)

.3
.2
7.4

P)
P)

5.2
.7
3.7

3.3
1.5

P)
P)
P)

8.3

.2

64.2

P)
3.3
P)

10.8
1.0
8.0
4.1
.4

4.3
22.6
1.9
39.9

P)
ft

P)
2.6
P)
O

.1

26.4

P)

10.5
3.4

P)
2.9
P)

.5
.3
0

P)

1.4
5.4

P)

.1
0
0
0

p)
9.2
P)
P)

P)
P)

23.7
1.0
.6
.8
2.3
.8
2.8
1.3

396.8

392.2

29.1

1.2
2.5

13.2

13.8
7.0

P)
1.2
P)

ft
P)
P)
P)
ft
n
.1
P)

20.8
4.4
14.7

10.3
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P)
P)
0
P)
O
4.7
P)

P)
12.3
P)

528.9 1,028.7

60.1

17.8

825.6

10.8

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0
0
.2

108.1

9.9
1.1
4.2
4.3
0
.4

5.2
2.2

104.1
29.0
38.0
22.5
5.1
9.5

P)
P)
0
P)
P)

87.0

P)
46.4
P)

130.8
28.4

P)
P)

28.2

P)
1.8
P)
P)

68.6
18.5
2.1
16.3
50.1

93.1

77.0

P)
P)

18.3

5.1

6.4

0

3.3

P)
P)
P)

1.8
1.2

2.0
1.9
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P)

2.8
.7
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1.6
1.0
0
1.0

0
O

0
.5
2.9
0
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P)
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P)

.2

P)

.8
.8

O
o
o
P)
P)

0
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0
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P)
P)

P)

9.1
35.9

P)

53.0

P)
P)

18.9
17.5

P)
5.1
P)

P)

19.1
14.7

P)

163.7

P)
P)

56.0
42.2

P)
P)

216.7
216.3
.4

111.9

213.1

92.6

P)

10.5
2.9
15.2
9.0

O

P)
4.3
P)
3.3

.2
.1

P)
19.6
P)

P)

P)
P)
P)

6.6
2.9

P)
P)

3.7

0

138.1
20.6

ft
.8
P)

0
17.6
8.6

0

ft
0
ft

142.6
141.1
1.5

25.8
25.3
.4

83.5
83.4
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2.8
0
0
0
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0
0
.8
.3

139.5
3.9
23.8

ft
ft

14.9
4.3
11.0
5.6
8.0

P)

41.5
0
1.4
.4
3.2
.3
2.4
2.1

.3
.5
.7

4.7
37.9

P)

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P)

2.6
2.5
.2

114.1
81.6
32.5

P)
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ft
r
0

ft
P)
O
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ft
ft
£
ft

P)
P)
P)
p)

8.8
0
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D

6.9

18.7
14.1
4.6

71.9
56.4
15.5

34.1
18.9
15.2

2.1
1.2
.8
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P)
1.5
P)

2.9
2.7
.2
0
.1

P)
16.0
P)
O.4

P)
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8.0
.7
3.0
1.2

15.3
1.0
8.6
3.8

P)
.3
P)

1025

.4

52.4
7.4

P)

P)
P)
P)

0
1.0
.8
.4
.2
0

0
22
2.5
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0
1.0

.2
14.4
30.4

P)
3.4
P)

H
r

P)
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P)

6.7
.2
0
0
0

P)

.2
2.7

P)

0
2.1
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P)
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D
0
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1.0
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.2

1.2
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0
0
0
0
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0
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P)
0
0
0
ft
ft

.8
58.4

P)

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1.1

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142.4
62.0
40.8
33.4
7.4
2.1

P)
10.9
ft

48.1
0

ft
ft

20.6
15.4
5.2

6.0
10.9
4.3
10.1

12.1
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0
0

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4.4
1.2
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3.3

26.1
0

24.2
18.1
6.1

P)
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P)

5.1
1.1
.6
.4
4.0

11.4
2.9

P)

P)
.3
n
1.4
P)

7.7
.3

179.9

0

9.7
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P)

P)

32.1
11.1

P)

3.9
1.3
6.9

0

0

2.2

3.6
3.1
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. 23.5
75.5

9.4
26.2
8.7

P)

15.5

19.9

ft

6.7

4.5
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1.7
2.4

0

o1.4
P)

63.1
16.7

P)
P)

P)
ft
P)
P)

7.0

240.3

P)
P)

P)
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P)
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P)

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.3

21.2
5.7

6.9
O
1&8

P)
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P)
P)

.4

45.0
1.8
37.7
14.8
13.3

12.1

44.6

P)
P)

130.1

.5
6.3
.5

.4

1.8
.3
0
.3
1.5

P)
P)

.7
0

P)

P)

0

P)
P)
0
P)

12.4
4.8

P)
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o
o
o
7.5
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P)
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P)
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>

P)

P)
P)

n

Australia Japan

57.2
25.2

.5

1.0

3.4

4.5
6.5
5.3

International

50.9
3.7

P)
P)
.3
P)
P)

P)
5.5
P)

6.2
5.6
11.9

Total

92.0 1,422.0

158.8
62.8
34.1

30.4
.1

4.0

16.8

' 63.1
13.6
20.9
15.5

72.5

20.3

27.5
11.0

1.6
.1
.7
.4
0
.4

P)
P)

P)

P)
P)

116.8

26.1
11.8

17.9
11.4
1.1
2.4
.3
2.6

P)
.6
P)
P)

1.7

1.5
0

865.1 1,307.9

a which:
Middle
East

0

4.1

8.4

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0
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0

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C
>
0
ft
P)

15.7

ft
P)
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9.9

ft
ft
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1.1
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fl
n

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0
0
0
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2.2

ft
P)
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P)

P)

ft
P)

P)

37.3

1.4
.4

2.8
.2
2.1
.1
.8
6.3
1.2

ft
P)

5.9

P)
3.5
P)
0
0

55.5
6.7
29.1
8.5

21.4
4.5
9.2
3.6

.1
7.5
13.0

0
1.2
4.3

P)

1.0
3.5
3.3
3.1

ft

332.4

P)

19.5

ft
P)
2.9
P)

3.9
289.1

P)
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P)

11.5

P)
P)

P)

1.7
27.2

P)

42.9
31.7
11.2
11.1

ft
P)
n
0

16.2
.1
12.2
1.1
.1

ft
P)
0

.4

0

.9
.6
2.4

.5
1.4
1.6

208.4

68.5
.3

o
12.6
P)
P)

.6
1.4

P)
P)

15.4

o
0
O

.1
.4
.1
67.7

15.4

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 77

Table II.G 6.—Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
All industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

Chemi- Primary MachinFood
and
and kin- cals and
ery, exfabdred
allied
cept
ricated
products products metals electrical

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

Finance
(except
banking),
insurance,
and real
estate

Wholesale
trade

TransOther
portation manuequip- facturing
ment

Services

Other
industries

165,804

11,279

104,954

9,045

15,805

4,796

19,978

13,524

21,837

19,970

19,586

6,135

11,749

12,101

Canada

28,201

2,067

16,713

1,361

1,985

1,061

1,708

1,219

P)

P)

2,042

1,150

1,482

4,746

Europe

90,395

3,437

59,504

5,210

8,947

13,529

8,696

10,252

10,275

12,943

3,608

7,917

2,987

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

1,056
4,678
763
328
14,054

(D)
116
22
19
(D)

431
3,327

25
886
33
14
1,338

23
485
1
7

P)
P
PI
V

P)

P)

P)

46
381
91
20
1,879

21,267
199
1,008
8,909
286
4,926

(D)
11
35
202
3
(D)

16,755
89
877
7,076
260
2,783

937
o
35
107
20

3,419
o
169
3,407
10

P)
P)
5

345
721
338
235
2,514

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

39
280
82
2
(D)
597
25
78
373
o
(D)

2,594
6
90
21
1

P)

1,077
358
4,263
1,400
2,616
198
22,965
43

<D)
9
22
24
65
(D)
1,077
(D)
603
453
61
133
11
112
31

312
(D)
3,375
758
601
111
13,356
2

P)
P)
4

P)

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

13

P)

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America

12,836

Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

8,312
662
6,068
198
464
71
199
537
113

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

3,962
130
82
138
3,417
174
21

.

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobaoo
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

P)
27
P)
v /
74
C)
5
23
34
7

561
165
21
93
69
83
14
51
31
35

76
6
6
18
1
3

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

1,020
86
42
484
407

288
44
33

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

3,317
473
2,646
79
119

2^96
18

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




29,337
7,568
64
1,031
180
388
15,756
1,017
356
427
396
866
905
266
116

n
2
18

P)
P)

P)

49
(D)
2,069
423
14
19
6
270
935
D

()
74

P)

fi

110
2
36
24

698

0
2,813
D
( )

50
8,880

P)

1,945
34
138
1,070
24
737

10

135
787
2

PI
P
P)
V

o
429

16
2,096

P)

2,217
25
273
813
202

1,773
55
73
1,031
1
807

37
D

260
111
499

o
50
517
2
50
o
7
713
3
2

P)

33
497
(D)
60
7
2,080
o

23
47
645
59
84
22
1,823
1

85
p\
27
2
628
o

319
350
93
4
2,425
o

1,322
1

2,405
o

10,091

963

1,980

636

1,158

1,034

2,143

2,673
(*)
2,177

6,930
497
5,599
91
240
28
49
395
32

555
83

472
8
355
37
14
3
4
P)
P
v /

996

522
15

1,546

1,505

n
37
5
6
P)
20

1,335
132
955
26
69
11
24
115
2

3,051
52
41
55
2,870
23
10

(D)
10
15
(D)
311
7
1

609
14
8
2
574
10
2

P>
P)

109
6
2
2
31
34
2
21
3
8

P)

36
4
o
0

450
16
4
327
102
418
242
148
1
28
17,778
3,345
27
419
165
49
10,894
760
219
185
323
526
678
152
37

0
o
1

n

1
2
o
4

42
1
1
15
25
5
4
1
o
o
1,464
<D)
4
17
13
P)
223
63
2
46
D

()

P)
P/
V
3

P)
P
17
n

0

100
5
2
79
13
167
31
131
1
4
2,626
614
3
16
79
23
1,517
78
28
28
59
24
105
26
24

1
H
1 ii
n
P/
v

P)
o
o
o
o
D

( )
o
o
o
60
1

H

P)

fDi
>D\
o
o
o
4
o

P)

n

509
* 5
o
o
503
o
1

597
o
o
o
597
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
VD\
M

3
o
o
o
1
o
o
o
3
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

p)
p

12
11
13
7

(O)

162
o
o
o
162
o
o

55

389
135
1
9
12
2
172
9
P)

P)
P

50
o

p)

22

n
12
1
1

PI

P)
o

42
17

P)
P

P
P
P
P
P)

fDi
f(
(

7

P
M

p

/

P)
(D)
P)
V
17

P)
581
6
P) l
V
P)
2
1
P)
P/
V
o
2
V )
4
Q
(°)

58
P)
o
o

3,492
295
8
66
38
3
2,704
26
7
6
1
223
79
P)

2,444
269
1
p\

4,371
664

P)

o
3,305

P*
r

P)
o

A
320

/D\
6
11
p)

17
2

o

{

2

P)
83
11
178
o
I
P
V /
191

P)

( )

^
p

P)

561

P)
8
14
87

8
80
4

1,273
17
2,357

1,197
D

P
V

P)
3

P)

P)

o
10
1

o
2

P)
\

( )

P

iW
p)

P)

o
o

1,014
186
138
10

73
16
1
212

33

P
\)
2,993

W
iD)
19
12
1,960
U
D
D

P)
13
2

297
42
70
45
37
8
21
67
7

13

P)
P)

202
8
8
4
161
19
2

(D)

2,612
11

2
2
169
g

P)
ft
P)

91
/D\
P/
V
13
t°)

P)

\

1
3
Q

592

798

P)

19
Q
/D\

P)
P)
P)
D

P

29

n

155
l*\

P
P
V

M
\)
145
9
1

P
P1
\

178
128
6
13

80
15
e
i*\

o
1

1

62
4
7
17
(D)

*

/

55
5
43
1

P

(*\
*

o
2
5

3
H
\ )

P)

61
8
3

1
1
/D\

32
18

P
\ )
(D\

87
48
7
20
12

P
o
g

3,893

1,162

P)

r

9
287
2
14
2,108
104
35
112
21
133
96

P
V

83
49
194
45

18
60

P)
4
P)
P)

259
19
182
5

P)

'

936
39
12
350
13
650

1

y
1

712
18

P/
V
1
5
17
3
47
/D\
r
Ve
(°)
246

P
1

41
8

)

P)

1

P

P
v 7/
o
4
\ )
P
/D\

P
V )
w
|D(
P)

1,465
467
3
142

2,970
2,205
12
44

{
j
650

457

P)
5
17
5

PI
\

70
26
fD\

J
11

48
48
15
1

419

5
83,677
3,875

P)

PI
P

P
P
P

23

P)
40

P)
\
279

O
57,239
629

0
4,879
99

0
8,719
285

0
2,479
61

o
13,040
6

o
P)
13

o
10,071
50

n

P
V /
115

1
10,279
121

o
3,265
7

4
7,205
177

^

78 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table N.G 7.—Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Industry by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Eur

°PG

°
Total

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction

Canada

Total

Germany,
France Federal
Republie of

Italy

Asia and Pacific

Latin

fwhich:

S

Netherlands

Switzerland

United
Kingdom

2,616
65
5

22,965
1,077
448

12,836
603
256

1,020
288
(D)

"r™:
P here

90,395
3,437
1,068

14,054
(D)
8

2,246
935
5,859
(D)
1,822
(D)
1,596
643

(D)
80
(D)
(D)
30
5
24
(D)

(D)
p)
1,500
(D)
(D)
7
638
230

2
6
( )
P)
(D)
0
19
22

(D)
10
282
(D)
64
(D)
P)
(D)

1
20
(D)
0
(D)
0
13
(D)

(D)
14
115
0
115
0
20
7

0
5
0
0
0
0
56
5

245
204
555
(D)
p)
0
(D)
(D)

151
105
115
(D)
41
(D)
220
12

84
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
6
72
(D)

104,954

16,713

59,504

8,880

16,755

7,076

2,783

601

13,356

10,091

450

9,045
2,395
2,505
4,145

1,361
379
P)
(D)

5,210
1,420
1,375
2,415

(D)
P)
(D)
180

597
251
(D)
(D)

373
138
D
(D)
( )

p)
P)
p
281

60
0
D
(D)
( )

2,080
(D)
997
(D)

963
269
(D)
(°)

42
(D)
P
(D)

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

15,805
5,771
4,672
3,016
264
2,083

1,985
918
397
285
28
357

8,947
2,941
(D)
(D)
91
1,224

1,338
318
545
251
26
197

1,945 1,070
D
771
(D)
525
( )
479
182
4
28
166
109

737
508
39
71
15
105

84
3
40
16
0
24

1,823
429
616
403
(D)
(D)

1,980
786
460
(D)
85
(D)

100
13
43
41
0
3

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery

4,796
1,173
259
914
3,623
19,978
(D)

1,061
2,594
339
528
73
122
266
407
722
2,066
1,708 13,529
49
732

(D)
37
23
14
(D)
(D)
(D)

937
107
(D)
49
23
(D)
D
(D)
(D)
( )
58
3,419 3,407
D
( )
5

(D)
(D)
7
(D)
212
(D)
0

27
1
1
0
26
93
0

628
(D)
46
D
(D)
( )
2,425
(D)

636
143
18
125
492
1,158
(D)

60
26
(D)
(D
34
(D)
5

Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

D

Total

u

Australia

3,317 29,337 7,568
2,069
2,396
423
102
108
493

P)
P)
P
D

H

397
96
832

P)
643
P)

P)
P)
31
0

55
29
0
29
26

283

P)

3,492

295
0

0
2

664
2,041

95
39
161
269
74

0

389
106

P)
P)
P)

135
47
15
33
88

174
955
530

p)
8,912
(D)

364
(D)
376

125
(D)
665

29
D
(D)
( )

(D)
(D)
110

11
D
(D)
( )

212
1,024
(D)

281
414
(D)

(D)
6
(D)

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment....
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

13,524
1,756
5,377
4,088
2,302
21,837
20,545
1,292

1,219
498
105
p)
P)
(D)
P)
P)

8,696
(D)
4,951
1,856
P)
10,252
10,017
235

(D)
P
P)
280
89
429
404
25

(D)
P
P)
p)
94
P)
p)
6

787
29
p)
184
P)
517
P)
(D)

(D)
P
p)
65
42
50
47
3

(D)
6
p)
31
35
2
1
1

1,322
P)
(D)
397
460
2,405
P)
P)

1,034
P)
P)
252
330
2,143
2,134
8

(D)
0
0
0
P)
p)
p)
0

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

19,970
963
1,173
860
3,977
801
2,332
1,136
1,091
1,141
5,819
675
19,586
15,296
4,290

P) 10,275
58
P)
325
582
408
332
1,598
P)
228
446
413
P)
120
653
231
p)
408
517
P)
3,386
(D)
333
2,042 12,943
P) 10,149
(D)
2,794

2,096
9
127
P)
P)
48
179
141
170
110
P)
67
2£14
2,006
508

p)
P)
95
(D)
21
0
3
3
52
0
45
6
0
1
24
8
p)
4
16
(*)
183
62
14
p)
807 1,273
601
895
206
378

2,673
P)
154
84
372
217
P)
113
p)
90
P)
113
2,357
1,952
405

2,177
P)
102
p)
519
17
470
170
130
118
390
53
561
385
176

P)
21
0
2
P)
3
P)
1
p)
0
P)
0
61
P)
(D)

58
0
0
0
1
5
0
25
4
3
9
11
87
81
6

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Rnance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

6,135
2,827
3,149
88
71

1,150
373
711
P)
(D)

3,608
1,657
1,880
15
57

212
(D)
(D)
9
1

P)
128
(D)
O
8

80
39
37
3
1

(D)
33
p)
0
17

178
163
8
0
8

(D)
1,098
p)
1
20

191
p)
p)
1
10

P)
1
(D)
(*)
(*)

O
P
1
6
1

1,162

P)
P)
P)
D

113

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) ..
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and
film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

11,749
790
6,331
1,832
209
1,777
2,513
P)
375
316
1,091
1,069
P)

1,482
83
846
142
p)
167
(D)
35
P)
(D)
64
71
(D)

7,917
(D)
4,364
1,332
p)
1,235
(D)
P
P)
217
859
737
845

1,879
64
1,389
(D)
4
158
P)
P)
10
0
44
248
p)

936
(D)
486
163
p)
143
(D)
15
13
0
p)
82
133

350
24
148
70
0
44
34
11
5
0
p)
31
(D)

650
24
396
235
0
90
70
3
(D)
0
110
12
D
( )

(D)
10
p)
25
0
59
(D)
10
1
50
(D)
87
13

2,612
(D)
1,272
295
4
592
380
(D)
p)
145
299
164
325

592
193
(D)
45
p)
58
(D)
(*)
6
(D)
15
17
(D)

47
(D)
P
(D
0
1
2
0
1
0
3
O
0

246

1,465
86
755
286
5
249
215

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

12,101
413
1,537
1,285
252
1,340
1,274
1,280
6,257

4,746
4
548
436
113
265
p)
P)
2,785

2,987
61
30
(D)
P
P
P)
(D)
1,134

P)
23
7
0
7

(D)
3
0
0
0
P)
199
p)
p)

169
7
0
0
0

P)
5
1
0
1

P)
0
0
0
0

P)
(D)
0
0
0

798
286
324
260
63

P)
7
66
P)

34
18
p)
3

3
3
0
P)

(D)
(D)
18
512

33
P)
44
P)

P)
p)
115
P)
H
(D)
9
1
0




P)
8
4
75

2,217
813
P)
21
102
14
P)
22
367
68
43
38
278
99
135
59
14
(D)
119
(D)
854
358
46
19
1,773 1,031
P)
778
(D)
254

15,756
935
1

o

1
591

P)
P)
4
P)
P)

P)
( )
1
P)
637
5
290
107
n
(D)
418 17,778 3,345 10,894
1,464
5
223
P)
D
22
0
P)
102
0
P)
P)
5
448
100
P)
167
614
1,517
2,626
70
1,043
563
P)
832
106
P)
P)
477
88
273
P)
0
60
18
8
214
P)
P)
P)

2,184
12,331
(D)

chinery
Office and computing machines
Other

Japan

International

s

165,804 28,201
11,279
2,067
3,181
(D)

ralgas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

21,267 8,909 4,926
(D)
202
(D)
p)
21
p)

Of which:
Africa Middle
East

P)
P)
0
H
P)
0

P)
0
P)

P)
P)
P
P)
67
P)

0
O
M
54
2

P)
P)
0
0
0
0
68

P)
H
p

P)

2,444

P)
P)

1,654
463
4,371
4,333
38

P)
21
P)

664
641
23

2,993
56
165

P)
P)

292
103
159
169
151
95
1,637

P)

P)

31
13

698
419
241
241

178

172
41
17
24
131
2,704
0
511
H

H

1,014
0
0
691
323
3,305
3,302
3
1,960
0
64
13
107
10
75
93

P)

69
7
60
2
18
184
25

3,893
2,993
900

0
P)
119

2,108
1,549
559

P)
P)

712

467
65
207
132
0
44
31

650
2
413
83
5

0
0

P)

68
1,413

P)

H
2

0

P)
P)

P)
9
P)

0
13
0
23
122
77

2,205
1
436
520
(°)
H

457
11
1
0
1
5
19
8
414

P)

27
52
96
242

P)

33
37
57

2,970

P)

P)
60
P)

72
2,201

P)
19
34

P)
P)

279

279

1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 79

Table II.G 11 .—Employment of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country
[Thousands]
Europe

Latin
America
and
aher
Africa Middle
East
Western
Nether- Swit- United Hemilands zerland Kingdom sphere

Asia and Pacific
Of which:

Of which:
Total

All Industries
6,622.1
Petroleum
274.5
6.4
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
.9
5.5
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
241.5
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
238.6
Petroleum refining without extraction
P)
Petroleum and coal products, nec
P)
Petroleum wholesale trade
P)
Other
ft
Manufacturing
4,490.3
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
aher
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
aher
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment...
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
aher
aher manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
aher
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Rnance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

495.8
69.8
174.4
251.6
723.8
261.0
245.9
163.8

H
h
224.3
129.4
15.8
113.6
95.0
713.8

n
n

427.8
173.7
465.3
(D)
179.4
111.4
D

()

Total

955.2 2,699.1
45.8
90.9
.8
P)
.5
.3
44.0
43.9

n .1

P)

1.2
86.9
84.9

P)
P)
2.7
P)

1.0
0
526.2 1,907.6
44.7
7.2
14.0
23.6
71.5
29.8
18.8
14.6
2.0
6.3
35.0
12.7
3.5
9.1
22.4
55.7
4.4
5.7
29.3
16.4
39.6
5.0
18.0
3.3
13.3

197.2

P)
49.5
P)

333.4
123.0
111.3
74.9

ft

P)
66.2
26.8
6.1
20.7
39.4
406.6

P)

ft

P)

100.2
149.2

ft
P)

36.1
40.5
388.2
298.2
89.9

984.3
776.2
208.1

ft
P)

883.0
123.7
55.8
44.3
162.0
50.0
106.7
42.9
38.2

ft
ft
12.0
ft
17.8
11.5
5.1
4.5

19.5
35.5
24.9

P)

38.6
201.5
19.3
168.8
76.8
92.0

11.1
21.2
3.7
26.0

10.6
105.2
8.5
43.7

501.3
36.3
360.1
.6
77.0
27.2

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) .
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services ....
Management and public relations services
aher

359.4
46.3
205.7
38.0
.9
14.6
152.2

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

827.8
3.6
15.2
12.6
2.6
46.2
61.9
91.2
609.7




Canada

ft
P)

16.6
18.8
5.9
24.1

42.6

P

ft
P)

41.1
5.6

P)

.3
5.2

P)
P)

6.0
28.6
3.1
.1
1.9
23.5
2.7

P)

0
3.1

ft
P)
ft
ft
P)

1.4

P)

8.4
13.3

P)

206.8

Germany,
France Federal
Republic
of

Italy

400.9
9.2
0

556.6
16.4
0

185.5
6.9
.3

0
0
8.5
8.5

0
0
16.0

0
.3

n
b

s

P)

26.5
5.6

24.7

11.7

P)

84.5

39.1
.8

P)

13.0

2.1
51.4

.5
27.1
10.6

P)

1.0
12.3

ft
P

P)
ft
P

ft
P

.6
10.7
1.6
2.1
.3
.3
.9
.7

ft

P)

ft
P)

1.1

P)

8.8

12.4
6.6
11.1

2.3
2.6

34.8
14.5
20.3

ft
P)

16.5
5.9
10.6

366.8
39.5
22.2

P)

62.7
2.7
1.0

P)

P)

P

ft

ft

P)
257.7
19.3

P)
.3
P)

3.2

203.0
19.6
133.7
25.1
0

ft
ft
ft
P)

9.2
9.1
3.3
6.5
196.2
.2
.5
.5

C)
P)
32.1
P)

ft

ft

2.2
4.4
4.2

14.8

P)

14.2
2.1
4.5
7.1

P)

P)

2.6
17.9
1.5
4.8
3.6
1.3

1.7
23.2
2.3

P)
1.9
P)

.2
1.8
.2

P)

2.2

ft
P)

0
1.8

ft

P)

.3
0
•6
.3
.7

P)
P)

1.1

P)
1.3
P)
0
P)
.9

ft
P

8.1
3.5
* 0
1.8
2.7
.6
.1
0
.8
.6
.9

P)

39.3

O
b

.2
.2
0
1.6
9.6
2.2
25.8

0

0
.3

P)
2.0
P)

ft
ft
P)

4.2
.5
.1
3.6
6.7
3.0
2.8
.4
0
.5
.4
.1
.1
.1
.3

35.5
13.8
12.9
5.6
.2
3.0
2.9
1.8
.2
1.6
1.0

P)

.7
2.4

0
88.9

.1
0
31.8

64.0
21.3
18.5
20.5

16.4

P)
39.6
P)

3.4

o

P)
1.0
P)

P)

21.5

0

0

0
.1
.7
.6
.2

P)
P)

ft
ft

ft
ft
P)

0
0

0
p)

141.7

7.3
2.5
.1
2.4
4.8

0

P)
P)

.3
0
416.8

46.2
13.9
16.5
10.1
.2
5.5

.9
.1 ,

ft
P)

0

49.7

P)

ft
P

.6
0
266.3

ft
P)

131.0

0

11.0
20.2
12.1
4.1
1.3

ft

ft
P)

.1

P)

6.8
.1

7.1
1.2
2.4

4.2
2.4
1.8

2.5
0

15.5
2.0
.5
.1
3.2
.6
.2
.3
0

.7
7.3
.2
5.0
4.2
.8

.4
7.6
.5
2.6
1.2
1.4

P)
.9
P)

9.5
.4

2.0
.6
.2
6.9
1.4

P)

.1
.2
.1

6.8
.7
3.2
1.3
0

P)
P)

.4
.1
0

P)
.4
P)
P)
ri
.1
.1
0
.5
.5

P)

.7

P)

0
1.1

P)

10.4
1.0
7.0
3.8
0

ft
P)

.1

P)

.1
0
.1

P)
P)
0

0
0
0
.9
1.1

P)

.9

n

1.1
.6
.5
4.4
.4

O

.1
.5
, .2
.2
.2
0

O
2.6
O
.8
.5
.3
<1,

P)
P
n
b
n
.3
P)
.3
0
.3

P)
.3
O

1.4
.1
.1
.1

P)

0
0
0
0
.1

C)
P)

.8

865.1 1,307.9
35.8
P)
.4
P)

P)

.7

ft
ft
P

P)
.6
n

0
.4
28.4
28.3

O

.1
7.0

n

580.1 1,042.9
67.9 115.4
18.4
ft

P
P)

78.3
27.9
26.8
17.8
.7
5.2

ft
P)

3.6

P)

12.1

113.3

P)

7.7
57.5

P)

47.1
10.6

P)
12.7
P)
123.7

ft
P)
ft
P)

8.8
2.6
23.3

ft
P)

7.0

P)

P)
P)

179.2
74.7

116.8

ft
b
o
Q

ft
P)
0
0

(*)
78.0
7.2

ft
pi

3.6
11.6
1.9

P)
39.3
P)

P)
P)

79.0
58.0

ft
P)

.1
.3

7.0

.3

ft
P)

P)

77.9

P)

21.0

P)

15.6
25.0

P)

126.4

ft
P

11.9
15.3

269.6
224.8
44.8
195.4

P)
10.6
P)
31.8
6.2
33.1
6.5
9.9

3.1
.4

O

ft
ft
P)
35.9

P)

0
0
1.2
.2

P)
.4
P)

P)
11.4
P)

ft
62.1

o

P)

ft
P)

0
.1
.9

75.2
5.3
41.6
6.8
0
3.6
31.3

ft
P)

6.3
3.3
1.1
2.5

109.6
.1
.2
.2

0
p)

8.6
8.0

P)

0
.4

36.1

P)

17.9

ft
P

1.0

P)

.1
.3

P)

.5
.2
6.1
66.5

P)

3.3

ft
P)

4.4

P)

14.9
22.4

.3

P)
0

P)
P)

.6

3.4
1.8
0

9.6

ft
ft
P)

0
0
0
0
.1
0

P)
0
0

P)
0

ft
ft
ft
P)

.4

n

P)
0

0
P)
3.2
1.5

P)
P)

0

P)

3.2
54.5
53.8

P)
P)
P)
0

0
0
.1

O
0
0
0
0

.6
1.2

P)
P)

122.3
27.6
54.0
30.7

162.8

P)
P)

ft

0

ft
ft
P)
0

ft
b

.4
0
.7

P)

0
.1
0
.1
4.0
.1

P)
0

0

.2
10.6
10.6
0

CI
P
P)

0
P)

D
P)

0

16.5
4.4
6.4
4.6
.2
.9
22.2
19.2
.5
18.7
3.0

.4

0
.4

.5

0
273.6
17.0

ft
P)

2.7
42.2
12.5
16.8
11.7

o

1.2

ft
P)
0
0

P)
P)
4.4

P)
0
0

P)
2.6
2.6
0
0
0
0

3.2
1.9
.1
1.8
1.3

ft
ft
P)

P)

23.2

64.2
.1

0
0

1.9
13.9

P)
P)

.1
0

P)

P)

P)

P)

176.6
149.1
27.4

33.2
27.9
5.3

89.7
83.3
6.4

0
0
0

145.9
16.7
11.0

P)

20.7
6.3

P)

34.9 . 1.2
.3
0
.7
0
.3 o
5.2
0
1.3
0
1.4
0
0
ft
0
P)

P)

P)
6.1
P)

4.4

P)

8.1
1.9
.9

.6
1.5
1.2

3.5
.3
1.8

n

.3

P)

5.4

22.3
10.2
7.0

P)

.6
1.7
1.1
.6

20.1
.3
1.3
.9
.4

P)
2.0
P)

P)
3.8
P)

ft
P)

Q
b

ft
b

40.6
5.4
21.4
7.0
.1
2.1
12.3
1.4
.7

18.3

10.0
0
8.9
1.2
.1
.4
7.2
0
.1
0
.4
.2
.4

ft

60.9
8.0
47.0
0

P

n

29.1

P)

P)

49.0
58.0

P)
ft
b
C
>
p)

.5

16.8

P)

P)
P)
19.4
P)

5.2

392.2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

125.9
19.9
147.4

P)
O
n
0

P)
P)

P)
ft
P)
P)

32.9
24.3
1.4
22.9
8.6

P)
0
P)
P)

396.8
13.1

130.8
9.8

.5
0
0
0
.5
0

Australia Japan

16.2

ft
P)

P)

International

918.6

0
.5

2.7
0
.7
2.0
0

0
0
0

ft
P)

69.9

0
0
8.1
8.1
0
0
.3
0
12.7

P)

1.5
31.7
2.6
10.4
5.3
5.1

11.5
27.1
3.6
56.6

92.0 1,422.0
8.5
68.6
0
P)

.1
1.5

ft
ft

P)
o

Total

P)

2.6

ft
P)
P)

.4
5.3
5.1
.2
3.5
3.3
16.3

P)

0

ft8.6
2.5
0
1.3
4.8

P)
.5
P)

.1
.3
1.4

P)

0
2.7
2.7
0
1.0
.8
3.6

P)

0

P)

.2

n
b

0
.1
.4
1.1

P)

.1
1.1
0

H
0
n
P)

0
.1
0
0

P)
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0

2.6
0
0
0
0
0
2.5
.2
0

'

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

80 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

Table II.G 12.—Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe
Of which:
Total

Canada
Total

All Industries

Germany,
France Federal
Republic of

Italy

Nether- Switlands zerland

165,804

28,201

14,054

21,267

8,909

10^35
176

2,065
32

420
0

944
0

232
9

37
140
9,307

25
7
1,996

0
0
398

0
0
929

0
9

8.986
P)
P)
P)
pj
114,345

1,990
O
6
37
0
18,338

9,405
1,439
2,585
5,381

1,343
213
397
733

5,292

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

20,310
8,087
6,762
4,048
P)
P)

2,590
1,136
647
497
74
234

11,949
4,811
4,002
2,323

1,815
559
653
378
5
220

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery

4,840
2,604
359
2,244
2,236
26,109
p)

1,113
448
117
331
665
2,258
168

1,999
794
167
626
1,206

201
68

P)
18,737
4,255

196
1,387
507

8,550
p)

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
tion
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
aher

dling machinery
Office and computing machines
aher

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and
real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government ....
Sendees
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and
computers)
Computer and data processing services ....
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and
film r .
:
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying
services
Management and public relations services ...
Other
Other Industries
Agriculture,forestry,and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




0
4,045
3,847
fl

397

<
7

ft
0

9,790
677
143

16,428
767

8

1 $

P)

8

£
133

8

17,019

P)

2,563
2,8^3

P)

1,238
137

4,402

706

3,492
1,936
P)
24,712
20,132
4.580
20,420
1 582
896
897
4,493
1,265
2,091
1,078
677

634
99
368
P)
P)
1,419
P)
P)
277
P)
P)
473
352
154
129

ll
.Q

£

1,012
6,055
376

438
750
103

2,799
1,482
1,316

843
P)
P)

17,007
1,964
11,558
26
2,943
516

1,402
204
(D)
8
174
p)

10,003

8,005
749
4,741
1,697

Pj
142
532
120

5,354
418
3,486
1,261

12
592
2,440
P)

4
75
334
72

P)
312

P)
0

475
394
526

62
P)
(°)

267
253
197

13,413
24
227
215
12
1,326
1,081
4,217
6,538

P)
(9
Pj
50
p)
289
331
p)
2,831

5,869

P
>

P)

B
2,637
969
807
706

8
8

&

fi

59
5

0
0
p>

0
5
49

12,836

1,020

3,317

8

605
8

P)
1

S

0
8
556

p)

0
0
297

(

1

32
17
1
5
0

554

fi

10,334

597

397

s
P) 1

202
19
7
177

1,514

1,033
163

35

477
284
144
40
0
9

2,162
823
744
450
16
130

389

1,354
509
527
198
7
114
93
62
7
54
32

793
539
145
42

B
il
2fi
fi

76
2,872

16
1,440
312

8 8

29
16
5
11
13

41

O

3,381

1,351

24
603

59
649
58

189
2,008

258

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95
8

1,219
234

843

S
66

15
39
32

326

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

B

138
87
51

55
37
18

523
64
16
6
100
30
6
10
0

218
17
2
3
3t
8
11
8
0

&
,1
P)

45
439
53
98

23
275
7

15
265
11

1
8
1

38
903
60

127
279
16

153
120
33

92
37
55

46
21
26

255
141
114

P)
25

330
13

P)

fi
12
5

fi
35

B

285
24
147
73

442
24
345
235

0
98
89
16

0

0

8
0

27
25
29

20
62
26

A

5^0
1,102
729

153
125

73
168
241

334
3,629
217

77
637
34

57
918
78

P)

155
107
47

fi

1,178

fi
i
Q

ft
63
6

Q
8

P 8

s
fi
fi
fi

167

< Q
J
f|
8
708

20
19

11

3,Oil

P)

P)

.

p)

8
0
48
205
69
377

fi

n
5
5
0
26
18
fi

q

fi
s
0
15

fl

P)

109

3,190

2,402
2,047
356

a

55
575

8.
efi st
f
fi

1,663
101
837
279
0
142
415

0
4

P)
374

ifi
fi

n

A

P)

0
11

6
13
5

85
74
75

5
7
84

2,021
3
7
6

386
fi

0
0
0
3
2

ft

20,780

445
0
fi
4,548

1,690
127

0
12

P)
P)
106

P)
P)

11,998

169

0
0

8

1

344

fi
0

132
87
4
83
45

fi

P)
0

5,268

758

3,590
6

47
526

i

0
0
0

209

871

0
0

S

255

<
3

P)

12

P)
70
0

0
0

22
48
0

8

fi
p>

P)

fi

0

P)
2

•
3

0
1
1
0
0
0
0

6
54

P)
1
1
0

J
19
1
11
0

8

67

82

8
0
0
0
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1
0
fi

0

8
82

<
2

P)
. P)
4,241
447
1,996

P)

834
603

8
y
8
16
0
27
fi

2
0
2
111
3

fi

P)

P)

P)

122
122
0
0
0
0

3
0
0
0

P)

P)

P)

51
24

430
261

P)

0
0
0

4,989
4,539
450
2,796
127
106

843
716
127

3,563
3,372
190

0
0
0

P)

1,521
14
38
9
249
60
50

32
1
0

P)

493
174

13
27
28

fi

139

8
39

101

9

P)

R

179

P)

2,275
485
1,663
0

8

0

fi
P)
D
P)
P)

81
fi-

88
46

2
73

p)

4

fi

1,934

446

734
646
11
635
88

A

ri

0
0
0
45
23
p>

fi
2,050

0
1

929
758
20
737
172

0
0
16
3
^

P)

P)
P)

fi

P)

33
26
0
26
6

191

1
50

ft

698

1,253
1

1,977
646
845
422
1
63

1,712
fi

730

7
21

P)

8 8
3
0

147

15,756

538

468
132
192
117
2
25

407

2,337
105
32

7,568

3,112
978
1,305
675

244
678

P)

519
199
320

67

1

141
33

3

fi
58

S

P)

fi

683
524

766

O

Japan

fi

2,309
961

421
261
253

982
463
519

11,183
1,025
447

0

Australia

130

10
0

11,885
9,592
2,292

fi

29,337

International

8 8 8 P) 8 1 8 P)
s 8
?
8
8
a
8
& &

0
80

1,021

n

15,147

h

Total

308
0

22,965

1,841

<
3
5,389

1,795
26

P)

Of which:
Middle
East

Africa

3,282

fi

4,029

P)

2,616

Asia and Pacific

297
0
0
11
0

fi

22
0

P)
63,730

P)

4,926

CM

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Rorfift tolovicinn C IU /y\mmt miftatifln •
nOUIvi lOIOVIOIwlly onH ^Vl 1II1 lUI IfVQUVI
M
equipment
Electronic components and accessories ....
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
aher
aher manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
CtonA (jau CUIU nthor nnnmntfllRr minoral
WlUIW| UClJi oivi UIIN9I 1IWIII1 lOUUHv IIIIII0ICU
products
:
<
Instmrnents and related products
Other

90,395

Latin
America and
aher
United Western
KingHemidom
sphere

O

8

r

o'
0
0
0
0

9

4
27
0

40
20
20

75
53
21

1
0
1

fi

317

fi

fi

3
1

P)
P)
0
q

fi
2
0
0

P)

n

907
73
524
257

367

170
105

329
0
272
86

2
54
211
27

0
23
42

P)

2
21
163

O

0
0
0
0

17

P)

9

P)

2
0

0
0

60

11
26
34

15
20
20

fi

1
1
0
2
14
34

54
0
0
0
0
2
45
7
0

8
ft
101
100
1
90
62
215

P
>

P)

ft
87
87
0
30
19
83

P)

n
P)

0
0

0

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 81

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Table II.H 1.—U.S. Merchandise Trade With Affiliates, by Country of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Imports shipped by affiliates

Exports shipped to affiliates
Shipped by
U.S. parents2

(1)

(2)

(3)

Total

Shipped to
U.S. parents3

Shipped to unaffiliated U.S.
persons6

(4)

Total1

Shipped by unaffiliated U.S.
persons3

(5)

(6)

4

102,558

89,539

13,019

97,394

77,307

Canada

38,173

32,295

5,878

40365

33,768

7,097

Europe

30,435

27,929

2,506

14,878

12,212

2,666

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

174
2.337
147
92
3,681

161
2,082
141
90
3,399

13
255
6
2
281

62
986
161
(D)
1,797

61
898
155

ijA

1
88
6
0
297

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

5,284
47
1,307
1,807
103
3,712

4,944
45
1,172
1,643
96
3,454

340
2
135
164
7
258

2,141
21
639
686
107
931

1,797
17
608
589
105
853

343
4
31
97
1
78

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

163
95
1,785
497
1,248
22
7,922
14

116
81
1,723
488
1,129
19
7,133
13

47
14
63
9
119
3
790

o

113
31
765
(D)
498
37
5,282
1

85
30
736
(D)
461
26
3,671

n

28
1
29
4
37
10
1,612
1

12£98

10,203

2,395

11,775

10,408

1,367

3,192
312
1,563
165
(D)
114
69
519
<D)
8,445
(D)
56
153
7,693
232
(D)
960
439
17
125
40
(°)
27
99
<D)
36

2,728
270
1,408
132
(°)
97
28
394
(D)
7,031

464
42
155
33

3,166
186

645
64
(D)
57

ft

51
138
6,490
205
(D)
444
(D)
6
85
40
(D)
9
15
(D)
36

5
15
1,203
28
(D)
517
(D)
11
40
(!)

96
59
28
(D)
7,616
59
26
125
7,283
123

2,521
122
(D)
64
(D)
90
13
17
(D)
7,012
44
22
121
6,733
91

O

O

993
8
3
8
52
D
( )
4

875
3
3

9

50
(D)
4
(D)
(D)
9

118
5
0
7
3
D
( )
0
n
(D)
0

<D)
131
43
212
(°)
459
146
175
71
67

(D)
51
43
210
(D)
346
135
100
59
53

(D)
' 80

2,305
5
1,349
20
931

1,628
5
1,142
10
472

677

113
11
75
12
14

789
261

541
(D)

248

280

280

20,170
3,294
122
2,236
43
155
8,395
792
984
246
259
2,237
877
461
69

18,211
2,943
109
2,140
39
98
7,913
539
677
217
246
2,071
711
446
62

1,958
351
13
96
4
57
482
252
307
29
13
166
167
16
7

<D)

(D)

(D)

26,775
(D)
3
3,087
18
630
11,116
925
1,317
82
428
5,148
1,764
787
(D)
7

18,743
(D)
3
2,281
17
551
5,465
851
1,051
61
414
4,826
1,594
738
(D)
7

0
(D)
8,033
564

0
28,226
1,082

0
25,912
794

0
2,313
288

1
13,545
2,492

0
10,959
2,186

All countries

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

*

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
•
•
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Eovot
South Africa
Other
Middle Pwt
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




....

P)

41
125
(D)
1,414

P)

pj
18
84
0
0

o
2
P)

P]
P)

122

P)
P

P)
P)

n

P)
P)

20,087

ft

46
12
0

604
14
3
4
550
32
0

n

208
10
458

P)
o

n

807
1
80
5,651
74
266
22
14
322
170
49
13
0
1
2,586
306

82 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.H 2.—U.S. Merchandise Trade With Affiliates, by Industry of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Exports shipped to affiliates

Imports shipped by affiliates

Total

(1)
All industries

Shipped by
U.S. parents

Shipped by
unaffiliated
U.S. persons

(2)

(3)

Total

Shipped to
U.S. parents

Shipped to
unaffiliated
U.S. persons

(4)

(5)

(6)

102£58

89,539

13,019

97,394

77,307

20,087

2^12
800
571
229
417
83
286
48
(D)
(oj

1,914
445
228
218
248
56
147
45

598
355
343
11
170
26
140
3

10,079

7,332

2,747

H
P)

O
P)

70,187

60,062

10,125

77,372

62,775

14,597

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

2,170
1,073
213
884

1,498
778
83
637

672
295
130
247

984

843

141

616

508

108

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

8,255
4,660
1,837
478
296
984

6,987
3,798
1,693
376
252
868

1,268
862
144
102
44
116

4,845
3,238
634
78
277
618

3,813
2,442
616
71
244
439

1,033
796
19
7
33
179

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

1,928
875
77
798
1,053

1,560
738
65
673
822

368
137
12
125
232

1,968
949

1,125
687

843
262

1,019

439

580

12,078
(D)
(D)
8,052
2,076

11,207

871
D
D

12,936

12,072

864

7,718
1,748

334
328

8,761
1,486

8,477
1,138

285
348

8,602
P)
(D)
5,598
1,057

7,563
D

1,039
D

9,352

8,346

1,006

5,137
894

162

778

6,390
615

607
163

28,814
28,388
426

24,501
24,287
214

4,313
4,100
212

38,109
36,818
1,290

30,758
30,172
586

7,350
6,646
704

8,339
(D)
457
(D)
1,335
107
736
558
390
(°)
3,766
271

6,745
D

1,594
D

9,178

5,818

3,360

345
D

112
D

704
95
613
489
314
D

631
12
123
69
76
D

1,046
774
3,507
84
619

764
427
1,393
30
527

282
347
2,115
54
92

313
250

224
155

89
95

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




8

()
P)

()
()

()
3,396

()
()

()
M
461

()
()

(°)
P)
18
P)
376
P)
6

D

P
>

P)
P)

P)
P)
8

P)
«
6,997

P)

P)

()
370

P)

P)
P)
16
P)
56
P)
5
P)
P)
P)
P

P)
P)

R
P)
•H

P)

P)
P)

P)
P)
2
P)
320
P)
1
P)
0

P)
P)

P)
P)
8

P)
M

P)

P)
fi

246

24

288

260

27,886
20,046
7,840

26,283
19,462
6,820

1,604
584
1,020

7,675
6,131
1,544

6,140
5,123
1,017

1,535
1,008
527

3
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3
2
0
0

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1
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153
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407
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157
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120
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77
2

n
7
4
139

0
2
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1,503
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375
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130
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736

872
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241
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1
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137
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5
3

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2
13
308

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3

fi
P)
0
P)
0
2

P)

2,110

939

1,171

P)

1,371

P

C)

P)
1

P)

428

0
1
0

0
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68
1

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37
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934

P
80
191

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 83

Table II.H 5.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
All industries

All countries

Petroleum

Primary
ChemiMachinFood
and
ery, exand kin- cals and
fabcept
dred
allied
products products ricated electrical
metals

Total

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

TransOther
portation manuequip- facturing
ment

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking),
insurance,
ano real
estate

Other
industries

Services

102,558

2,512

70,187

2,170

8,255

1,928

12,078

8,602

28,814

8,339

27,886

3

467

1,503

Canada

38,173

379

33,007

P)

2,198

870

2,460

1,311

P)

2,464

4,209

0

165

413

Europe

30,435

505

17,063

1,227

3,237

643

6,045

1,632

968

3,311

12,395

218

253

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

174
2,337
147
92
3,681

6
63
4
1
3

72
1,450
33
6
1,536

1
23
5
0
29

o

3
36
1

6

P)
P)

P)

P)

4
295
0
1

n
12
20

46

P)

96
773
89
85

n
o
0
0
o
o

o
37
0
0
42

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

5,284
47
1,307
1,807
103
3,712

44
2

3,302
12

P)
P)
18
P)

180
0
44
11
2
111

1,251
0
592
454
9
394

546
0
188
143

1,776
32

o
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
O

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

163
95
1,785
497
1,248
22
7,922
14

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other ..
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigena
South Africa
Otiier
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




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208
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254

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5
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84 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.H 6.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Latin
America and
Other
United WestNether- Switern
lands zerland KingHemidom
sphere

Asia and Pacific

Of which:
Total

Canada
Total

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining)
and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

102,558 38,173 30,435
2,512
379
505
800
13
50

Germany,
France Federal
Republic of
3,681
3
o

5,284

1,807
7
P)

3,712
48
2

1,248
4
o

7,922

44
2

252
29

12,598
842
203

7
6
(D)

P)
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64

0
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1

0
2
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0
2
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0
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0
70,187 33,007

P)
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9
391
0

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P)
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1,536

3,302

1,009

2,112

29
3
8
18

P
n
3

P)

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r

690

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0
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533
417
102
5
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416
319

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11
2
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N

83
286
48
D

2,170
1,073
213
884

Chemicals and allied products
industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

8,255
4,660
1,837
478
296
984

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

P)

0

P)

P)

394
0

19
0

P)
P)

81

30
994

7
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71
0

22
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130
1,170

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3
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181
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8
56
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169
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440
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448
n
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1
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546
P)
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42
1
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143
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72
6
92
29
13
16
10

31
P)

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

12,078
(D)

2,460
86

6,045
291

(D)
8,052
2,076

405
P)

4,398

P)
P)

116

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication
equipment
Electronic components and accessories ....
Electrical machinery, nec

8,602

P)

1,311
477

1,632
12

V)

(D)
5,598
1,057

137
369
328

726
732
162

P)
98
9

28,814
28,388
426

P)

968
897
70

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and
real estate
Finance except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and
computers)
Computer and data processing services ....
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and
film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and sun/eying
services
Management and public relations services ...
Other
Other Industries
Anrtailhira fnroctrv and ftchinn
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




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457
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85
2,217
101

18
8

r)
23

Japan

3,294

136
534
117

n
w

w

Australia

20,170
445
228

2
3
3

P)

149
14
P)
33
91
104
66

O
o

130
3
13
736

P)
P)
3

P)

International

Total

51
37

459

3,311

n

P

P)

D

56
(D\
38

Middle
East

2,464
6
169
79
508
61
485
158
213

n
0

()

611
278
180
40
5
108

270
167
P)
P/
\
1,245
642

10

P)
347
P)

320

67
10
13
44

454

643

8,339

9,847

146
1,251

870
P)

P)

4,601

P»

1,928
875
77
798
1,053

P)

121
2
0
0
2

o

P)
P)

P)
o

o
5
P)
12
P)
318
24
22
1
1

32
442
3

17
3
3
8
0
2
3
N
N
o
3

425
108
211
6
5
95

P)

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber wood furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, day, and other nonmetallic mineral
products
Instruments and related products
Other

18
(V
D
P

M

17,063
P) 1,227
145
665
50
P)
264
512
3,237
2,198
1,685
1,557
280
P)
97
122
65
P)

P)

175
28
193

571
229
417

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

Italy

Of which:
Africa

P)
P)
(*)
n
0
0

O
n

0

0
P)

261
206
55
2
0
,4

P)

V

&

o0

.

34

o

o
0
o
0
0
0

P)

1
2

o

P)
44

P)

P)

12
P)
12
13
212

P)
P)

614
22
9,637
6,306
3,330

O

P)

9
3
125
2

P)

P)
0

P)

n

P)
7
71

P)

7
168
4

14

1,651
1,345
306

4,873
3,269
1,605

2
2
0
0
(*)
25
0
15
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

4
0
2
0

13
0
8
0

p)
0
0

2
13
0
0

0
2
0
0

2
6
0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
o
0

0
o
2

3
2
6

1
1
1

0
0
5

30

P)
0
0
0
0
P)
0
3
0

208
P)

23
0
7
7
0
1
0
0
14

n
0

0
o

p)
W
P)
P)
O
0
0
0

O

(!)

Pj
d
PJ

P)

1
2

P)

0
0
0
0
0

P)

1

1

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 85

Table II.H 9.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U.S. Parents, Country of Affiliate by industry of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
i

Manufacturing

All industries

Ail countries
Canada
Europe
Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland

Total

1,914

60,062

32,295

346

27,770

27,929

487

161
2,082
141
90
3,399

6
63
4

Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

116
81
1,723
488
1,129
19
7,133
13

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Food
Chemi- Primary Machinand
and kin- cals and
ery, exfabdred
cept
allied
ricated electrical
products products metals

89,539

4,944
45
1,172
1,643
96
3,454

tely

Petroleum

n
3

44
1

n
7
(D)

11,207

7,563

24,501

6,745

26,283

3

407

872

681

2,213

1,015

1,889

3,884

0

132

163

15,256

952

3,023

P)

5,646

1,391

2,887

11,862

P)

P)

61
1,251
28
5
1,417

1
16
5
0
9

n
649
1
1
400

3
34
1

4
260
0
1

P)

94
745
89
85

n
12
20

o
10
0
0
14

D
(D)

517

P)
P)
16
O
P)
P)
n

P)
P)
P)
P)

3,029
12

(D)
860
(D)
14
53

(D)
166
P)
P)

4,061
3

()
8
n

P)
P)
P)

0
497

0
401

0

0

3
17
135
8
16
1
543
3

H
P
n
o
n
47

P)
38

162
0
36
11
2
111
0

O
6
3

P)
0
P)
0

P)

1,185
0
519
433
9
385

P)
O
P)
P)
19
0
P)
0

124
62
1

P)
2

P)
P)
P
P
>
0
470
O

0
0
44

290
0
12
9
0
5
0
1

P)
0
3

233
5
1
427
496
0

P)
112
P)
P)
P)
O
P)
P)

335
0

24
0
868
0

P)

10,203

520

8,270

171

814

107

763

2,140

3,423

854

2,728
270
1,408
132

137
10
19

2,015
209
1,341

84

P)
P)
225
P)

46
1
18

440

P)

296

P)

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

7,031

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

Africa
Egypt
Nigena
South Africa
Other

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




()

97
28
394

P)
(D)

51
138
6,490
205

(D)

I

50
1

6,168

12

I

80
3
1

327
19
4

H

(D)
11

3

D
j;D)
20
98

444
D

'D\
D\
Dj
D\
Dj
Dj
l

85
40

(D)

o

P)
27
P)

88

7

0

0
0

6

•

Q

2
25
27

D

36

(

()
P
H
H

P)

(

252

9
15

<D)
51
43
210

D

<)

I

C

17
22

I;D)
d

!)

M

P)

48
6,056

(D)

6

!l
P
0
i
n

265
2

125

D

(D)

()

D

54
15
15
71
1

36

(D)

pi

141
74

0

P)
P)

295

0
5
1

0
1

P)
O
0
1

0

0
0

n
P
p
ri
0

55

P)
P)
26

P)

8
14

18,211
2,943

3 43

8,455

85

71

1,294

109
2,140

D
<
a
to

59
53

39
98
7,913

539
677

<
i

36

(dJ
2
6

217

5

246

6
D

2,071
711

446
62
D

<)

0
25,912
794

()
1
(D)
40

58

85

P)
20
14

3,114

352
580
41
199

1,498
511
D

()
13

17

H

P

0
0
24
1
2

2

1
1
0

322
0
0
0
322
0
0

n

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
r
0
f)

0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0

5

0
67

2

0
0

0
0

1,171

104
23

2,512
429

10
49
14
14

0
p)
0
0
w
P)
1

P)

483
34
15
17
23

113

r
M

22
13

P)

3

2
3

0
P)
0

(D)
0
0
1,793
0
1

P)
73

6
0
1,243
15
4
2

P)

641
47

38
0

P)
P
3
P)
P)
0
41
0

3,127
0
0
0
3,127
0

0

P)

0
0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0

0
0

16

2
0

P)

0

71

M

35
0

P)

P)

P)
0
P)

n
38

O

0
0
0

0

14
"2

P)

0
0

61
2
0
0
55

0
0
0

0

2
319

P)

P)

0
p
0
P)

135
100

W

P)
O
0

333

20
0

4

0

O

P)
P
n

0

P)
P)
1
P)
0
O

346

I
22

Other
industries

Services

1,560

4

(D)

Finance
(except
banking),
insurance,
and real
estate

6,987

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

D

Wholesale
trade

1,886

1,870

O

TransOther
portation manuequip- facturing
ment

()

46

1
4
2
244

1,498
D

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

0

P)
1
(D>
P)
8

4
0
0
4
0

O

0
M
0
0
0

2,993

499

7
1

0

P)

5
228
o

0

P)
(D)

555
1
142

684
318
245

O

155

P)
4
O

0
176

P)
0
1
0

H
P)
0
0

6
259

P)
P
r
P
P
ri
P)
p
7
P)

n
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)
32
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0

753
0
1,511
93
28

P)
P)
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0

1,011

0

P)
P)
0
0

21

P)
P
>
P
P
0
0

1,090

P)
0
p)
0

0
587

9
5
114
6

418
9
5
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1

0

0
0

4

P)
P
pi
51
4

9,306
1,561
24
1,688

P)
P

4,717
183

O
P)
19
P)
ri

170
30
514
198
91
9

92

5
0
1
0

O
2
2

4
2
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
n
P)
f
p
pi

0
1
0
1
0
3

0
0
0

8
2

P)
3
13

1

P)
P)
0
P)

P)
p)
/Dj
P)

0

n
1

0

P)
0
O
2
3

0
0

P)
P)
50
P)
71
P)

P)
pi

P)

4
0

26
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
o

0
0
0
o
2
0
0
n
0
0
0
0

0
0
2

0
0

0
0

0

16

P)
P
P
P
25
n
n
p)
ri
0
p)
p)
p)
pi
3
P)
P)
(Di
pi
pi
/Dj
pi
ri
P)
pi
'0

0

1

P)
pi

0

0
0
0

O0
1
1

1

O
h
0
0
0

23

r

P)

<!
P)
0
n

P)
4

0
3

o
0
13
2

0
0
0

P)
0

0
0

P*

470
109

0
0
22

P)

o

0

P)

0
11

2,775
11

438
1
1

24

O
pi
p)
0
O
2

0

0

O
22
3

0
0

P)
P)
13

0
0
0

P)
P
ri
0
1
9

P)
c
pi
0

1
0
14,893
371

0
951
52

0
2,990
144

0

P)
24

0
5,518
16

0
1,300
9

0

P)
56

0

0

69

10,242
226

P)

0
o
0

0

P)
p)

0

(D)
H

86 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.H 13.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Country of Affiliate by Industry
of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
All industries

Ail countries
Canada
Europe
Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
..
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
.
Chile
:
Colombia
.
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
biter national
..................... ..........................
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




Petroleum

Electric
Food
Chemi- Primary MachinTransand
and
Other
and kin- cals and fabery, ex- elec- portation manudred
equip- facturing
allied ricated cept
tronic
products products metals electrical equipment
ment

Total

Finance
(except
Whole- banking),
sale
insurance,
trade
and real
estate

13,019

598

10,125

672

1,268

368

871

1,039

4,313

1,594

1,604

5,878

33

5,237

P)

312

190

247

296

575

325

2,506

18

1,807

275

215

399

241

424

534

P)
P

P)
P)
P)
P

n
P/
\

o
2

13
255
6
2
281
340
2
135
164
7
258
47
14
63
9
119
3
790
N
2^95

464
42
155
33
<3
41
125
(D)
1,414
(D)
5
15
1,203
28
(D)
517

ft

1
0
0
o
o
o
1
o
0
o
2
7
o
0
0
0
0
7
o
322

85
19
2

ft

19

P)
II
P)
P)
0
o
1
4
P)
n

o

10
199

6
1
119
273
n
135
149
$
38
13
P)
6
P)
P)
540
0

n
7
n
20
P)
V)
11
193
0
P)
P)
5
2
0
20

8
1
o
o
1
o

67

P)

P)
0
w
ri
o
p)
pi
O

104

431

65

370
23
152
P)
31
P)
P
118
1
1,184
P)
5
15
1,102
P)
6
22
1
0
0
0
10
P)

61
P)
P)
0
0
5
n
55
n
37
1
3
P)
26
P)
0
1
0
o
0
o
0
o

P)
P
29

49
n
21
P)
p
v

0
0

0
0
p)
ri
0
P)

p>

P)
28

42

P)

p)
0

67
O

1

n

3
3
26
O
321
(*)
1
(D)
318
P)
ri
P)
0
0
o
Pi
P)
0
0
1

0
0
1

0
25
O

75
12

ft

12

P)
H
0

14

14

0

0

0

1,958

103

1,397

65

284

351
13

21
n

231

n

O
0
54

P)

15
O

96
4

P)

270

11

57
482
252
307
29
13
166
167
16
7

°
o
o

ft

o
6

ft

0
10
75

9

25
0

6

248
305

27

3
O
31
50

0

1

3

O

4
1

0
0
9

12

110
154
P)
1

0
P)
r
0

1
3
2
P)
5
1

O

A
o
16
6
0
0
8
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
P)
0
0
o

ft

P)

Q

PI

0
5

o
o

0
O

o

P)
0
0
0
o
r
0
p)
0

r
9
0
P)
5
P)
P
P
P
V /
0
44

105

O

O

O

O

76

418

383

P)

(*)

0

1
O

0

120

4
3
21
0
0
4
11
4
0
0
71
n
1
0

>D(

H

r
12
o
8
2
n
P
103
o
200

P)
r
6

0

ID1

)Dj

2
28
H
r
pI
V

6
o
135

27
P)
25
0
0
o
o
P)
o
77
0
0
0
77
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
o
o
1

61
o
1
10
o
o
o
o

o
110
o
o
21
50
o
P)
31
P)
P
\ !

r
r
pi
p)
p
0
o
67
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
0
0
0

61
P)
P

P)
1
24

P)
0
o
3
0
357
0
0
0
357
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Pi
P)
(Di
iD)

1

0
0
1
0

* ^

P)

ft

P)
249
5
3
(°)
0
0
o
o

n

1
o
0

O
0
0
0
P)
P
0
0

423

289

P)
0
6
0
0
P)
0
299
0
2
26
53
0
O

28
0
0
0
0
151
v
P)

210

<2
p)
r
0

M
g
o
25
0
0
0
P)
P
P)
P)
o
P)
o
o

q

o
0
H
r
0
n
O

N

P)
p
0
0
... 0

o

ri
o
1

3

P)
5
P)
n
1
65
P)
1
1
5
P)
5
P)
0

i

P)
o
0

330
90

0
34
0
2
157
3
0
11
1
22
5
6
n

60

N

o
o
o
o
o
o
0
o
o
o
0
o
o
o
o
o
o

3
3
P)
o.
o
0
o
p)

n

o

6
o
1
r

d

0

O
O

O
O

3
0

n
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

3
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
0
o
o
o
o
0
3
3
0
0
0
0
0

O

n
0
o
o
(*)
o
0
n
r
o
0
o
o
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
39
O

P)
P)
r
w
o
o
o
o
n
P)
p)
o
n
o
p)

n
p
0
0
o
p)
0
0

0

7

P)
0

(*)
0
O
r

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
o
28
o
o
28
P)
0
o
2
P)
r
V /
0
o
P)

0
0

0

0

631
250

0

1,

0

P)
r
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
n

0
0
0

P)

0
2,313
288

O

99

ft

o
35
o
0
P)
66
o
73
22
0
10

0
15
n
r
6
n
r

1,576

2
65

113

18
o
8

0

O

i

P)

P)
o
2
o
n

0

11
P)
Vi
0
o
P)
0
0
P)
79
o

40
n
P
18
84
0
0
P)
80

o
12
n/
\
1
25
16

Other
industries

Services

0
0
0
7

4
P)
0
0
P)
6

2
15
0

ft6
ft
0

0

0
1,737
161-

0

269
64

0
211
53

0
P)

i

0
369
2

0
231
n

0
P)
3

0
P)
35

0
424
51

0
0
0

0
(D)
r

0

ft
r

1989 B E N C H M A R K S U R V E Y , F I N A L RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 87

Table II.H 22.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

Allindustries

All countries

97,394

Petroleum

10,079

Tntal
Total

77,372

Food
and
kinHrpH
orod
uSs

984

Chemicals
and allipri
oradutfs

»,
fab"
ricat'
*
metals

4,845

1,968

tnc

except
elec"
trical

electronjc

ment

12,936

9,352

Transportation
equipment

Other Wholesale
manufactur- trade
ing

Finance
(except
banking).
insurance,
and
real
estate

Services

Other
industries

Germany, Federal Republic of

Luxembourg
Netherlands

35
(D)

669
72

5
32

281
(D)

1
4

266
0

17
27

2,141

9

2,027

28

107

68

681

(D)

7,675

1

157

2,110

P)

P)

0

P)

1,290
986
161

9,178

P)
Belgium
Denmark

38,109

1,622

2,328

1

35

P)
P)

2
68

282

P)

0

0

0

P)
30
O
0
P)
795
0
35
21
0
14

P)
0
P)
P)

0
108
123

P)
P)
P)
P)

107
931

0
232

107
645

0
68

(D)
340

1
7

4
31

(*)
p)

Portugal

31

(•)

24

12

0

1

0

2

Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

(D)

498
37
5,282
1

0
3
p)
P)
0

p)
131
(*)
3,215
O

9
(D)
(•
76
0

p)
4
0
343
0

Q
2
0
79
0

P
P)
0
1,617
0

Q
p
0
p)
O

0
213
0

11,775

795

9,637

188

623

192

942

2,617

3,956

3,166
186
p)

p)
17
1

2,549
P)
p)

89
P)
3

p)
p)
109

121
p)
62

576
P)
562

496
0
492

729

Colombia
Ecuador

p)
96

P)
p)

28
14

P)
P)

(D)
0

r
p)

0
0

0
(*)

Venezuela
Other

28
P)

(*)
o

27
(*)

1
C)

2
0

1

4
0

1
0
4
0

7,616
59
26
125
7,283
123
(*)

P)
0
P)
0
P)
0
0

6,821
27
P)
P)
6,763
p)
(•)

99
P)
P
P
67
p)
0

236
O
1
0
235
0
0

1
49
0
(*)

366
0
0
0
366
0
0

2,120
3
0
0
2,117
0
0

3,227
0
0
0
3,227
0
0

993
8
3
8
52
P)
4
P)
P)
9

p)
(D)
0
(*)
0
P)
0
p)
0
0

266
P)
3
0
50
71
(*)
pj
2
9

1
0
1
0
0
0
(*)
0

p)
(D)
0
0
0
p)
0
p)
1

(D)
0
0
0
0
p)
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2,305
5

P)
4

21
(*)

P)
0

0
0

P)
0

3
0

0
0

2

P)

20
931

0
P)

5
16

0
P)

O p )
0
P)

3
0

0
0

0
2
0

P)
P)

789

420

325

P)

64

P)

12

203

p)
280
P)

1
p)
p)

64
0
0

0
0

64
0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0
0

26,775
P)
3
3,087
18
630
11,116
925
1,317
82
428
5,148
1,764
787
P)

P)
P)
(*)
p)
0
624
P)
0
P)
(D)
0
443
0
p)
P)

21,422
974
3
1,408
18
6
10,286
O
1,258
25
421
4,144
1,394
p)
7

7

0
p)
2,323

594

70
20
8

P)

P

o

P)

0
0
0
0
0

h
0
2
0
0
0
0
1

6

1
13,545
2,492

P)
P)

0
0
0
0

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Totego
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
South Africa
aher
Middle East
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




0

0

0

0

104
P)
0
5
0
0
4
0
0
1
56
p)
0
5
0

968
p)
1
O
P)
(D)
P)
O
2
1
3
3
14
O
0

13
0 .
0

0

0

0

(°)
D)

(°)
p)
0
P)
0
0
p)
5
p)
(*)
(')
18
P)
(*)
0

0

5,443
13
0
329
p)
0
p)
P)
0
0
p)
2,659
724
p)
0

0
0

0

4,693
5
0
277
0
0
221
365
1,224
0
312
1,381
589
315
2

0

P)
73
P)
P)

P)
P)
0
0

o

P)
P)
0
0
0

8,651
9
0

P)
ri

0
8,202

P)
0

P)

0
p)
0

0
0

0
53

P)

0

820
1

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

1,120

474

P)

67
1

P)
0
P)

7
45
3
362

P)

n

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

p)
P)

0
0

p)
0
o

0
0

o

0
1
0

P)

p)

0

7

861

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0

p)

P)
0
p

P)
P)
1
P)
P)
0
P)

P)
P)
0
P)

284
1
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
0
0
0
2

5
311
9

3
0

702
0
0

P)
0
3
0
50

P)
0
0
2
9

0
0

17
17
0
0
0

P)

17
2
776
0

P)
P)
P)
P)

1
2

P)
P)
0

P)
ri

0
7

n

0
0
0

P)
0

5
1
0

P)
p)
P)
0

O

r)
H

3,917
373
0

P)
0
0

818

P)

P)
P)
r

32

561

Pi
P)
P)
4

7

P)
14

n

0

O

0

0

0
0

P)
P)
P)
p)
0
P)
P)
31
14

P)
h
P
ri
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

P)

0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
p)

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

5
1
0
3
0
0

P)
r

0
0

0
0
0
3

P)

4
0
0
0

0
0

P)
P)

0
0
0
0

n
n

P)

0

P)

0

0

0
0
0

0

0
0

0
0
p)

P)
P)
1

0
9,807
112

0
354
(D)

0
1,592
66

0
264
14

0
3,826
1

0
(D)
4

0
1,242
5

0
P)
pi

1

1,917

P)

0

n

0

0
35
8

0

P)
P)

88 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.H 23.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Asia and Pacific
Latin
Of which:
America and
InterOther
Middle
naWest- Africa East
Neth- Swit- United em
tional
Total
Aus- Japan
erzer- King- Hemitralia
lands land dom sphere

Of which:
Germany,
FedFrance eral
Republic
of

Total Canada
Total

All industries

97,394 40,865 14,878

P)
P)
P)
4

10,079
(D)

Manufacturing

77,372 35,347 10,620
384
984
299
130
(D)

P

18

376
(D)

P)
P)

D

P)
Pi
P)

1,830

P)
0

232

979
977
2

P)

o
0

(D>

Pi
lDl
Q

P)

n
o
n
1

o
o

Q

o

0
1
o

7
o

1,137 2,027

P)
P)
118
66
32
1
0
19

107
74
18

P)
P)

1,608
801
581
15
27
184

1,370
705
50
655
665

267
100
26
74
167

29
(D)

rl
(i

68
7
2
5
61

12,936
(D)

2,051
119
422

4,485
893

475
o

874

965
75
337
448
106

P)
P)

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

4,845
3,238
634
78
277
618

1,583

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

616

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

P

8,761
1,486

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

9,352
(D)

P

6,997
778

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

38,109
36,818
1,290

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

9,178
(D)
1,046
774
3,507
84
619

P)
34
33

P)

62
466

P)
P)
P

1,201
(
D

d

181
542

P)

52
384
47
162
189
304
17

7,675
6,131
1,544

187

P)

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

1
1
0
0

O
;

157
0
81
6

P)
36
P)
0
P)
0
3

n

Pi

o
p)
35

P)
P)
0
P)

P)

n

P)

P)

28
119
54
41
1,031
56

5
12

135
23

P)
P
P
68

n
n
0
0
0
0
3
0

P
>
P)

P)

o

P)
P)
o

561

645

P)
1
P)

68
0
0
68

101
20
51
4

340
313
4
0
7
16

Vi

P)
P)
P)
( )
P)
2

(D)
3
(D)

P)
42

1
49

7
2

o

2
5

123
1
0
5

P)
P

n

9
136

P)

O
P)
0
O
o
o

n
o
v

o
0
0
3
0

P)
P)

P)

o
1
2

325 21,422

P)
o

P)
4

ri
4
n
o

O
2

n
n
o
2

76

P)
P

ri
0

n

o
o

o
n

1
1
0
1
6

P)
P)
pi
o
P)
o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o

9,637

21

188
8
14
166

P)

343
107
155
8
0
72

623
401
7
24

79
37

192

P)
P
42

p)

(D)
0
4

n

131 3,215

P)
P)
14
14
0

3
17
5

789 26,775

( D ) 1,617
o
P)
o
231
P) 546

21
15
6

1

498 5,282 11,775 2,305
3
795
P)
o
8^12
P) ID)
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P) pi
2
0
1
4
o
20
o
P)
o
o
P)
pi
o
o
72
0
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0
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W
3
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o
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0
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31
0
12
5
15

P)

0

p)

o

$

3

1 r0 r0
1
1 1 0
21*
p)
P)
p)
P)
1 o o o
0 0
P)

P)
o
p)
o
O

n

795
794

(*)
0
0
0

<2
"

0
0

6
5

70
44
26

2
0
2
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
1
P)

P)
55
P)
74

P)
P)

35
0

0
0
n

681

594

^

Pi
P)
0
P)

P)
3
P)

2^28
1,826
502

O

59
5

28

P)
P)
1

1
1 6

0
o
o
o
o

2,110

260

1,622
3
46
11

42

P)
Vi
PJ

1
1
0
0

ri

P)
P)
P)
34
P)
1

1,290
1,235
55

P)

0
0
o
o
o

P)
1,3/1

198

P)
P) 2,316
P)
P)

313
250
(D)
28A

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods




931

P)

P)

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

686

9

1,968
949
(D)
(D)
1,019

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

1,797 2,141

P)

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

Italy

P)
P
\ /

P)
1
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

P)
pi

2
2
0

D
(

8,651

1,120

P)

<!
P)
17
0
0
0
0
1
0

$
r

P)

o
o
o

820
715
105

474
294
180

5
1
4

p)
p
V /
p)
pi
o

0
o
o
o
o

0
o
0
o
o

0
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o

P)

7
o
7
0

o
o
0
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o
o
o
o

o
3
0
0
3
0
0
0
0

n
P)
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1

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0
0

0

P)
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P)
3

1
0
0
0
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o
7
ro
>
o
o
o
o

0
861
)d\

P)
60
0
0
0

P)

p)

P)

6

o
o

o

o

6

o

974 10,286

P)

4
o

P)

O
4

H
2
r
r

P)
P)
6
n

o

(*)

r

\ /

H
r
12

4,693

429

142
1

o
o

(

P)
5,055
P)

3,956

o
o
o
o

o
o

\i

13
0

213

P)
P)

6

o
0
0
o
o

5,443
0

4,257

120

P)

12
o
o
. 3
9

P)
P

0
11
2
53
22

7

p

167
55

P)
pi
P)

11,116

p)
o
p)

203
0

P)
pi

P)
P)
P)

P)
P
D
(Di
(i
Pi

o
o
o

0
o
0
0
o

0
o 1
n 0
M 0
0 0
o 0
0
0
0
0
0

13

O

o
o
0
o
o
o
o
o
o
0
o
o

0

P)

P)

329

1
o

0
o
o
0
0
o
o
0

12
6

P)

2,617
177

o
o
0
0

o
1
o
o
o
0
o
o

o
o
o
64

o

93

P)
P)
3
P)

1

o

968

}d{

0
0
o
o
o

1
o

o

64

p)

P)

0
o
o
o
o

0
o

P)
o
P)
o
P)

104
5
2

3
0
2
o

362
269
94

1
o

P)
858
857
1

o
o

r/
\

53
27
26

n

o

P)

P)
1

942
(°)

o

P)
P)
13
P)

117

o

P)
o
P)

120
13
257

O
1

p)

0
0

0

P)
P)
95
P)

5
3
399
6

87

1
o
P)
\ /
o
o
o
o
o
o

420
420
419
1
o
0

P)
0

P)
P)
P)
P)
pi
P)

698

P)
59
3
12

P)
P
P)

159
3,917
3,246
671

ri
n
7
6

221
0
0
193
28

9
9
0

8,202
8,201
1

17
0

n

0

r

2
(D)
25

P)

818
773
45

P

\/
373
(D)

1
o
1

p)

n
r

o
0
o
o

0

(D)

o
n

5

o
o
0
o
o

<
J
3

P)
1
n
P

P)
o
P)
0
o

D
(

<
>
;

0
o
o
o
o

2
1
0

65

5
0
3
3
0

0
o
o
o
o
o

6

pi

0
o
o
o
o

o
o

o
o
o
o
0
o
o

0
0
0
o
0
o
0
0
o
o

0

0

1
o

0 o
o P) 1
0 P) o pi
0 0
0 P) 0
0
0
p)
0
0
p
0 0 0 o P) 1
0
0 00 V 0
0
0 0 0
0
P)

3

0

D

0

0

P)

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 89

Table II.H 26.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to U.S. Parents, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Finance
(except
Elecrooo onemi- m a r v
m-,.
Trans- ^
Whole- bank- « er
tric
anc
portasale
ing). %e s
vand
kin- and al' cnwwy.
tion
trade insur- , c
iiAri
fab- except elecd ^
ricat
e,ec
tronic equip- fa £" r ance,
•rod- orod"
and
rc l equip- ment m g
uas m e t a | s ti a
real
ment
estate
Manufacturing

dustries leum

All countries

^
Total

Other

indus.

tnes

us us *
S S

77,307 7,332

62,775

843

3,813

1,125

12,072

8,346

30,758

5,818

6,140

1

120

939

Canada

33,768

P)

29,643

256

1,294

756

1,797

Europe

12,212

(D)

9,300

331

1,479

191

4,247

599
743

P)
999

P)
1,310

P)
2,143

0
1

P)
(D)

P)
(D)

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

61
898
155
(D)
1,500

0
35
(D)
0
(D)

(D)
591
66
1
866

O
4
32

0
1
4

p)

O
232
(D)
1
107

18

2
256
0
0
466

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden

1,797
17
608
589
105
853
85
30
736
p)

9
0
0
(D)
0
224
(D)
(*)
0
o

1,703
(*)
600
471
105
583
(D)
23
691
(D)

28
0
6
(D)
0
40
(D)
12
(D)
9

102
O
190
94
(D)
332
(D)
0
34
(D)

51
0
28
(D)
1
(D)
0
1
(D)
(*)

665
0
98
(D)
4
29
3
0
(D)
(D)

2
13
22
0
P)
P)
0
143
P)
0
P)
o
2

P)
30
O
0
P)
590
0
35
P)
0
11

2
56
P)
0
(D)
p)
0
100
99
(D)
(D)

(D)
272
P)
(D)
591
p)
16
8
(D)
0
44

0
0
o
0
0
(*)
0
0
0
0
0

0
(*)
C)
0
2
p)
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
D
( )
P)
0
0
(D)
0
O

o
P)
57
D
( )
Jn(

P)
(D)
59
1
/nv

p)
7
45
(D)
/r»\

o
0
0
0
*

o
0
0
0
n

Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

26
3,671
O

(D)
(D)
o

0
2,798
(*)

0
64
0

0
298
0

0
70
0

0
1,424
0

10,408
2,521
122
(D)
64
P)
90
13
17
P)

551
(D)
17
1
0
{*)
p)
0
(*)
0

8,949
2,228
(°)
pj
12
27
13
P)
16
O

170
83
(D)
2
0
(D)
P)
P)
C)
(*j

391
(D)
pj
100
P)
P)
0
P)
2
0

78
(D)
p)
39
0
(*)
P)
P)
3
0

853
493
(D)
481
P)
0
0
0
1
0

178
0
3,942
722
(D)
(D)
0
(*)
o
0
3
0

0
914
(O)
P)
243
P)
P)
r
P)
3
0

715
0
415
(D)
p)
1
H
P)
o
P)
1
2

0
0
o
0
0
o
o
o
0
0
0

(D)
0
7
4
0
4
0
0
o
0
0
0

7,012
44
22
121
6,733
91
o

p)
0
p)
0
p)
0
0

6,508
15
p)
P)
P
P)
(*)

86
p)
P)
P)
54
p)
0

116
(*)
1
0
115
0
0

P)
0
0
1
P)
0
f)

360
0
0
0
360
0
0

0
P)
o
2,600
494
0
490
0
0
O
0
4
0
2,107
3
0
0
2,103
0
0

0
0
(*)
0
/»\
n
o
2
0
487
(D)
0
0
P)
P
p)
0
0
P)

3,219
0
0
0
3,219
o
0

(D)
(D)
0
P)
577
o
0

251
1
0
O
P)
pj
0

0
0
0
0
0
o
0

3
0
0
0
2
n
0

(D)
29
11
P)
P)
p
o

875
3
3
(*)
50
P)
4
P)
P)
9

p)
pj
0
(*)
0
0
0
P)
0
0

213
p)
3
0
47
P)
(*j
p
2
9

1
0
1
0
0
0
(*)
0
0
0

p)
(D)
0
0
0
P)
0
P)
1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Africa

1,628

P)

21

P)

0

P)

3

1,142 1,142
10
0
472
P)
541
P)

0
5
16
p)

0
0
P)
P)

0
0
O p )D
0
( j
64
P)

0
3
0
10

0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
0
0
O
0
0
0
(°)
0
P)
1
0
P)
p)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East

0
(D)
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
47
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
9
2
P)
C ) 0
0
0
2
P)
0
pj

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
0
0
3
(D)
4
0
0
0
P)
0
0
P)
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
p)
0
0
5
1
0
3
0
0
0
*
0

0
0
0
0
0
D
( )
0
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
(D)
0
P)
1

0
(*)
0

0
(D)
8

0
(D)
P)

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




D

0

0

( )
280
P)

1
p)
(•)

64
0
0

0
0
0

64
0
0

0
0
0

18,743
P)

P)
pj

P)
563

77
P)

584
P)

P)
O

2,281
17
551
5,465
851
1,051
61
414
4,826
1,594
738
p)
7

P)
0
545
P)
0
. 0
P)
0
436
0
P)
V)
6

P)
17
6
4,875
P)
(Dj
Pj
408
3,841
1,280
P)
M

5
0
0
4
0
0
0
53
P)
0
5
0

(*)
P
Pj
P)
(*)
2
(*)
1
3
10
O
0

P)
0
0
P)
5
p)
O
0
18
P)
tf
0

0
0
10,959
(D)
2,186 2,036

0
8,498
99

0
302
D
( )

0
1,465
66

0
189
4

fl
P)

116
116
0
0
0
0
0
0
5,161 4,287
13
5
0
P)
223
P)
0
0
0
P)
205
P)
365
0 1,020
0
0
p)
311
2,418 1,343
724
497
p)
315
0
2

0
3,589
1

0
P)
4

<i n
P)

P
>

P)
P)
0
0
0
3,200
7
0
(D)
(*)
0
2,827
P)
0
P)
0
P)
0
0
o

10
10
0
0
0
P)
14
2
627
0
P)
P)
P)
P
P
pj
24
(D)
Pj
pj

P)
0
o
P)
P)
2,965
(D)
0
(D)
0
0
(D)
P)
p
n
5
548
(D)
14
(*)

0
953
3

0
(D)
(D)

0
1,776
(D)

i
0

0

0

§

0

90 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.H 30.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Country of Affiliate by Industry
of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All in- Petrodustries leum

All countries
Canada

20,087
7,097
2,666

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

1
88
6
0
297

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

343
4
31
97
1
78

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

28
1
29
4
37
10
1,612
1
1,367
645
64
(D)
57
D

()
7
46
12
0

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

604
14
3
4
550
32
0

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

118
5
0
7
3
D

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
Indonesia
Japan
Korea. Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




()
CI
r
P)
0

677

&
10
458
248

P)
r>
0
D

()
8,033
564
(*)
807
1
80
5,651
74
266
22
14
322
170
49
13

2,747
D

<>
(D)
0
0
0
0
D

()
0
0
0
D

()
0
7
D

()
0
0
0
0
0
D

()

Food
and
kindred
products

Total

Finance
(except
PriElecChemiMamary
tric
Trans- Other Whole- bankcals
chining),
and
and
porta- manu- sale
and alery,
fabelectrade insurtion
lied
ance,
ricat- except tronic equip- facturprodelec- equiping
and
ed
ment
ucts
real
metals trical ment
estate
1,033

843

864

1,006

7,350

3,360

1,535

0

37

43

289

614

254

275

P)

P)

P)

0

1,320

52

129

76

238

222

291

312

185

0

P)
P)

n

0
1
(*)
0

0
49
0
0
10

0
0
0
0
12

11
0
0
9

o

0
4
5
0

17
0
1

0
28

4
0
2
6
1
9

0
0

0
0

78
6
0
271
324
0
31
91
1
61

P)
1
29

P)
P)
n
416

p)
n
0
o
n

P)
0
0

n

0

P)
p)

P)
0
P)
0

0
O

0
45
0

0
(*)
0
9
0

0

244
D

688

18

232

114

<)

322

56
1
1

P)
P)
10
P)

P)

()

12
0

6
3
1
0
0
0
1
1
0

314
13

13
0

0
P)
P)
n

p)
P)

0
12

120
0
0
0
120
0
0

P)

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D

()
0
0
0
0
D

<)
0
0
0
0

P)

0
208
0
D

()
(D)
0
0
0
D

()
P)
P)
0
0
0
80

P)
0
P)
P)
0
7
0
0

P)

0

p)

P)
P)

P)

0

53
5

0

o

0

0
0
0
0
0

0
23

P)
0
0

P)

16
0

0
P)
0
2

0
0

P)
P
P)

0
193
0

P
>
P)
0
19

P)
0
P)
1

0

P)
0
P)
0
P)

o
0
0
0
p)
206
0

O
P)
0
3

0

0

16
1

0
0

9

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0

10
105
1

0
0

0
13

n
0
p)
p)
0
8
25

P
P)
P)
0
8
0
P)
0
P)

n
10
0
0
4

P)
4
0
P)
0
n
0
p)
P)

14

205

59

0

0

83
2
81

7

0
0
0
0
0

2
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
0

P)
P)
68
P)

P)
P)
o
0
o
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
2
P)
6
P)
0

6
0
0
0
6
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

258
2
3

n

P)
P)

0
0
1
0

1
0
0

0
0
0

P)
P)
0
P)

125
0
0

P)
n

0

3
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

33
0
0

o
n

32
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

P)
n
p)

0
0
0
0
0

P)
p)

1
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

p)
p)

2
2
0
0
0

87
87
0
0
0

P)
P)

7
7
0
0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

27

383

406

5,451
2
0
0
0
0
5,375

p)

952

0
0
1
0

P)
p)

282

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
3

0
0
3

P)
0
P)

0
0
0

P)

411
0

p)

1
0
5,410
74

P)
P)

12
302
114

P)
P)

P)

P)
0
0
0

5
0
0
0
0
0

P)

P)
p)
0
n
1
2
0
3
0
0

0
0
0
0

p)

0
0
0

0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0

n

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
1
0
p
>

16

8
0
0
0
8
0
0

0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
p)

89

14
0
0
0
14
0
0

0
0

o

0

O

p)

0
0
0
0
p)
0
0
0
0

0

287

P)
P
>
0
0
0
0
p)
0
0
0
0
0

35
0

O

10
0

0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
P)
0
0

P)
P)

0
0
0
241
0

P)
0

0

0
54
0
0
16
0
204
0
1
38
92
0
0

0
0
0'

P)
0
P)
0
P)
0
0
0

0

4
0
149
0
0

P)
C
P)
P)
6
8
19

P)
P)

0
7

0
0
p
>
0

0
0

0

P)
0
p)
0
0

P)
0
0
0
2
13
56
0
0

0

0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

375

0

P)
P)
0
0
p)
0
0
0
0
p)
n

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

P)

n
0

0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

n
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
10

P)
0
0
0
P)
n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
P)
0
0
0
p)
0

0

0

1
2,586
306

1,171

141

5,704

0

0
0
0
0

Other
industries

14,597

12
0

0
1
0
D

Services

0
1,309
13

0

52
1

0
127

0

0

76
10

0
0

237

0
P
>
1

0
290
1

0
P)
O

1
141

0

0
0
0

0
p)
o

0
P)
6

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 91

Table II.K 1.—Selected Financial and Operating Data of U.S. Parents, by Industry of U.S. Parent
Millions of dollars
Net proper-

Total assets

Total liabilities

Owners' equity

ty, plant,
and equipment

Capital expenditures 1

Net income

Sales

Employee
compensation

Number of
employees
(thousands)

(7)

(8)

4,852,373

3,613,323

1,239,050

1,150,549

201,808

3,136,837

170,663

666,196

18,765.4

454,269
11,577
8,681
2,895
398,156
309,941
(D)
D

298,441
7,010
5,585
1,425
263,899
179,222
(D)
D

155,827
4,566
3,096
1,470
134,257
130,719
(D)
D

207,218
7,216
5,825
1,391
174,945
172,775
D
(D)

26,790
1,033
905
128
22,627
22,298
D
(D)

328,989
3,300
2,364
936
289,091
265,255
(D)
D

21,501
189
320
-131
19,453
18,905
D
(D)

27,140
723
389
335
24,109
22,680
(D)
D

579.8
17.3
7.2
10.1
508.2
483.8
(D)
D

42,050
2,486

26,108
1,424

15,942
1,062

24,134
923

2,894
236

36,051
546

1,782
77

2,161
145

50.7
3.6

(1)
All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

(2)

()

(3)

()

(5)

(4)

()

()

(6)

()

<)

()

(9)

()

()

1,876,167

1,251,549

624,619

470,984

98,662

1,553,374

89,275

393,495

10,127.0

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

178,249
30,588
44,991
102,671

119,806
20,991
29,535
69,280

58,443
9,596
15,456
33,391

60,081
9,584
15,418
35,080

9,361
1,780
3,371
4,209

190,617
33,306
36,253
121,059

13,079
2,075
4,647
6,357

28,633
5,023
7,547
16,063

1,135.8
224.4
330.8
580.6

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet, goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

297,291
142,606
78,838
48,254
8,079
19,514

167,626
84,431
34,640
31,801
6,228
10,526

129,665
58,175
44,198
16,453
1,851
8,988

92,149
48,432
20,171
11,357
4,516
7,675

20,295
11,424
4,901
1,965
591
1,414

235,731
108,869
58,257
42,678
5,864
20,063

22,703
9,063
9,759
2,264
326
1,291

54,004
24,001
16,254
8,164
935
4,651

1,255.0
528.8
371.1
216.9
22.9
115.3

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

106,001
63,500
20,427
43,074
42,501

68,340
42,300
19,874
22,426
26,041

37,661
21,201
553
20,648
16,460

31,937
21,446
7,004
14,442
10,492

5,402
3,793
1,220
2,573
1,608

104,727
58,921
22,039
36,881
45,807

5,626
3,963
993
2,970
1,663

26,562
14,884
5,958
8,926
11,678

684.6
344.9
124.4
220.4
339.7

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

212,661
D

107,299
D

105,362
D

47,885
D

11,535
D

23,370
121,954
D

14,939
48,402
D

8,431
73,552
D

5,460
27,319
D

1,232
7,918
D

()

171,239
17,306
24,038
87,484
42,411

9,727
1,013
1,184
5,903
1,626

56,649
4,455
5,882
33,299
13,012

1,249.9
100.5
164.2
609.6
375.7

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

216,626
10,579
150,253
25,555
30,239

154,331
6,655
117,966
12,422
17,287

62,295
3,924
32,286
13,133
12,952

39,028
2,256
23,075
6,849
6,848

11,004
,
571
7,287
1,861
1,284

146,277
12,063
81,179
22,457
30,578

7,312
365
4,751
880
1,315

40,398
2,658
21,054
7,189
9,498

1,093.3
84.8
497.6
212.7
298.3

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
:

451,142
342,050
109,092

354,143
281,094
73,049

96,999
60,956
36,043

75,068
50,185
24,883

18,642
12,972
5,670

361,979
238,419
123,560

13,429
9,093
4,336

94,585
49,484
45,102

2,104.4
1,046.9
1,057.5

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

414,198
58,529
24,223
34,613
72,449
68,174
16,857
11,798
13,558
15,727
88,512
9,758

280,003
50,269
16,652
23,286
43,037
41,955
11,521
7,021
10,481
12,449
57,287
6,045

134,195
8,259
7,571
11,327
29,413
26,219
5,336
4,777
3,078
3,278
31,226
3,712

124,835
7,761
5,950
13,753
38,842
14,733
6,254
3,490
3,964
6,933
20,724
2,430

22,423
879
1,376
2,010
6,965
3.001
860
720
664
959
4,473
515

342,804
27,527
26,331
33,741
68,213
50,762
15,533
12,563
9,513
13,385
75,230
10,006

17,399
408
982
1,885
5,265
2,708
292
561
179
410
4,267
444

92,664
4,505
6,952
6,853
16,177
12,777
4,922
3,202
3,444
3,261
27,980
2,591

2,604.0
150.3
321.4
220.3
381.6
365.1
132.8
102.8
102.3
86.1
651.8
89.5

97,985
51,155
46,830

64,675
34,718
29,958

33,309
16,437
16,872

21,627
9,331
12,296

4,953
2,729
2,223

226,707
104,206
122,501

2,871
767
2,104

13,982
6,815
7,167

434.2
205.7
228.5

1,620,415
513,981
1,100,512
4,062
1,861

1,446,516
483,752
958,176
3,296
1,291

173,899
30,229
142,335
766
569

34,863
7,999
25,724
1,132
9

7,581
1,663
5,862
H

W

394,461
74,507
317,757
2,198
0

24,559
5,229
19,123
102.
105

46,830
14,193
32,454
177
6

1,107.6
232.4
870.8
4.4
.1

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

135,127
15,771
36,784
6,523
634
13,662
15,965
14,391
23,000
19,663
6,810
1,157
17,551

92,167
12,471
23,858
4,955
348
8,411
10,145
11,856
14,468
16,384
2,850
751
9,528

42,960
3,299
12,925
1,568
287
5,251
5,820
2,535
8,532
3,279
3,960
406
8,023

46,667
8,413
8,721
512
335
4,158
3,716
6,501
3,418
10,308
2,018
246
7,043

13,628
1,500
3,273
162
146
2,017
948
4,915
414
1,396
445
69
1,616

106,517
10,972
31,571
3,992
313
11,481
15,785
8,657
11,528
16,560
5,891
1,902
19,435

6,491
337
1,453
155
25
70
1,202
102
1,715
350
-163
43
2,655

41,414
4,385
14,639
1,985
58
3,921
8,674
1,948
1,863
6,142
2,695
1,172
8,569

1,700.0
288.3
645.9
41.3
1.6
99.6
503.4
72.7
57.7
270.1
62.9
15.1
287.3

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

668,411
1,041
9,089
6,916
2,173
14,825
119,344
353,103
171,008

459,975
443
5,352
4,381
972
9,683
83,286
229,477
131,733

208,436
598
3,737
2,536
1,202
5,142
36,058
123,626
39,275

369,189
324
4,708
3,714
993
3,555
80,566
245,805
34,231

50,194
56
1,089
834
255
692
12,324
29,735
6,299

526,789
831
5,991
4,172
1,819
26,818
111,995
183,871
197,284

25,965
104
516
446
70
387
4,215
16,281
4,461

143,335
202
1,310
828
482
6,417
42,292
55,634
37,479

4,816.7
6.9
30.5
19.3
11.2
189.1
1,039.1
1,177.0
2,374.1

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

..

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies




()

()

()

()

()

()

()

()

()

92 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table ILL 1.—Balance Sheet of U.S. Parents—Assets, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Current assets

Noncurrent assets

Current receivables
Total
Total

(2)

(1)
All Industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and
natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

Cash
items

(4)

(3)

Total

Trade
accounts
receivable
(5)

Property, plant, and equipment

(6)

(7)

(8)

Accumulated depreciation and
depletion

Gross

(10)

(11)

(12)

Total

0)

Equity
investment in
foreign
affiliates

aher

(13)

Net

Other

Other

Inventories

(14)

4,852^73 2,022,083 129,164 877,270 628,200 249,070 307,369 708,279 2,830,290 1,150,549 797,137 1,947,685 298,495 1,381,247
454,269 152,991
6,719 39,513 33,363
6,150 18,794 87,965 301,278 207,218 186,772 393,990 '44,788
49,272
11,577
1,903
638
806
631
354
175
105
9,673
8,804
7,216
16,019
1,783
674
8,681
2,895
398,156
309,941
(D)

1,295
608
142,291
60,141
(D)

428
210
5,184
4,878

42,050
2,486

8,330
466

688
209

P)

P)

w

581
225
34,335
31,387
(D)

460
171
29,084
26,339
(D)

121
54
5,251
5.049
(D)

60
45
16,666
15,707
(D)

227
128
86,106
8,169
(D)

7,386
2,287
255,865
249,800
(D)

4,239
132

3,569
80

671
53

2,018
5

1.385
119

33,719
2,021

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

5.825
7,068
1,391
1,735
174.945 164,299
172,775 163,158
(D)
P)

P)

24,134
923

P)

13,162
507

12,893
3,126
339.244
335.933

P)

P)

37,296
1,431

1.150
633
39.766
37,209

P)

2.572
666

411
264
41.154
39,815

P)
V
7,012
431

1,876,167

746,120

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

178,249
30,588
44,991
102,671

49,519
8,960
13,520
27,039

2,493
599
712
1,182

21,340
3,888
7,269
10,183

15,807
3,549
2,839
9,420

5.533
339
4.431
763

18,918
3,259
2,702
12,957

6.768
1,214
2,837
2,717

128,730
21.627
31,471
75,632

60,081
9,584
15,418
35,080

31,105
4,312
7,802
18,990

91,186
13,896
23.220
54,070

20.009
1.081
11,760
7.168

48.640
10,962
4,293
33,384

Chemicals and allied products
industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Cnemical products, nec

297,291
142,606
78,838
48,254
8,079
19,514

93,753
43,170
24,503
16,437
2,300
7,342

10,833
5.621
3.092
1,174
223
723

40,346
20,633
8,805
6,634
860
3,415

35,481
19,275
7,646
4.845
646
3.069

4,865
1.358
1,160
1.789
214
346

30,477
14,130
7,945
5,012
917
2,473

12,096
2,787
4,661
3.617
300
731

203,538
99,435
54,335
31,817
5,779
12,172

92,149
48.432
20.171
11.357
4,516
7.675

77,622
49.747
12,547
6,230
3,118
5.981

169,772
98,179
32,718
17.586
7,633
13,656

49,191
25,079
15,328
6.152
267
2,364

62,198
25,924
18,836
14,309
996
2,133

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

106,001
63,500
20,427
43,074
42,501

39,102
21,715
9.060
12,655
17,387

4,341
2,616
2,031
586
1,725

14.798
7,692
2,882
4,809
7,107

13.522
6,775
2,750
4,025
6,747

1.277
917
133
784
360

15.127
8,647
3,897
4,750
6,480

4,835
2,760
250
2.510
2,075

66,899
41,785
11,366
30,419
25.114

31,937
21,446
7,004
14,442
10.492

24,728
17,292
5,639
11,653
7,436

56.665
38,738
12,642
26.095
17,927

11.003
6,552
957
5.594
4,451

23.959
13,788
3.405
10.383
10.171

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling
machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

212,661
(D)

82,397
(D)

7,486
(°)

42,473
(D)

37,903
(D)

4.570
(D)

26,750
(D)

5,689
(D)

130.264
(D)

47.885
(D)

44,529
(D)

92,414

43.330

39.049

23,370
121,954

5,131
20,031
(D)
30,635
1,677
19,596
3,926
5,437

4,949
17,386
(D)
23,606
1,356
13,538
3.541
5.171

183
2,646
(D)
7,029
320
6,059
384
266

3.769
13.760
<D)
22,798
1,916
11,421
4,180
5,281

911
2,471
(D)
19,704
345
16.447
1,678
1.234

12.683
80.553
(D)
136,322
5,589
99,462
13,615
17,656

5.460
27.319
(D)
39,028
2,256
23,075
6,849
6,848

4,725
24,399
(D)
31,327
997
19,353
6,151
4.828

1,790
32,669

5.433
20.565

216,626
10,579
150,253
25.555
30,239

875
5,138
(D)
7,166
1,052
3,326
2,157
632

10,185
51,719

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

10,687
41,400
<D)
80,304
4,990
50,791
11,940
12,583

70,355
3,252
42,427
13,000
11,676

14,414
1,701
7,157
3.244
2.312

82.881
1.632
69,231
3,521
8,496

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

451,142
342,050
109,092

281,965
224,438
57,526

97,043 107,169
78,742 105,206
18.302
1.963

41,446
13,202
28,244

21,778
15.971
5,807

169,177
117,611
51.566

75,068
50,185
24,883

71.476
46,904
24,572

146,544
97,089
49.455

20.237
14,579
5.658

73.872
52,847
21,024

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, day, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

414,198
58,529
24,223
34,613
72,449
68,174
16,857
11,798
13,558

119,081
8,039
10,396
10,016
17,328
16,169
4,550
4,272
3,958

9,332
274
1,095
642
622
1,513
112
251
298

49,858
1,795
3,686
3,530
7,882
8.777
1.967
1,900
2.159

45.151
1.667
3.524
3.370
7.070
8.023
1,932
1.775
1,367

4.707
128
162
160
812
754
35
125
792

44,031
5.058
4.275
3,474
7,019
3.146
2,204
1,878
1.290

15,860
912
1,341
2.370
1,805
2,733
267
244
211

295.117
50,490
13,827
24,598
55,121
52.004
12,308
7,526
9,600

124,835
7,761
5,950
13,753
38,842
14,733
6.254
3.490
3.964

82.003
2,261
4,622
9.076
20,972
10,422
5.173
2,024
1,748

206.838
10.021
10,573
22,829
59.815
25.155
11.427
5.514
5.712

34.139
2,610
1,991
881
7,431
3,649
2.860
1.684
1.790

136.143
40.119
5,886
9,964
8.847
33,622
3,193
2,352
3,846

15,727
88,512
9,758

4,045
36,132
4,175

330
3,830
367

1,793
14,683
1,685

1.748
13,085
1,590

45
1,598
95

1.213
12,711
1,763

709
4,908
361

11,681
52.381
5,582

6,933
20,724
2,430

4,891
19,035
1,777

11.824
39,759
4,208

3.029
7,492
722

1,719
24,165
2,430

97,985
51,155
46,830

54,520
29,222
25,297

4,353
2,797
1,555

21,222
12,565
8,657

19,655
11,688
7,967

1,568
877
691

20,137
10,294
9,842

8,808
3,566
5,242

43,465
21,933
21,532

21,627
9,331
12,296

11,804
5,096
6,708

33,431
14,427
19,004

7,460
2.768
4.691

14,379
9,833
4,545

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
1,620,415
Rnance, except banking
513,981
Insurance
1,100,512
Real estate
4,062
Holding companies
1,861

852,564
351,017
499,344
2,154
48

37,512 296,397 209,082
17,927 191,008 128,906
19,506 105,127 79,991
257
58
180
21
5
5

87,315
62,102
25,135
77
1

22,882 495,772
15,798 126,284
6,649 368,062
434
1,405
1
21

767,852
162,964
601,168
1,908
1,812

34,863
7,999
25,724
1,132
9

14,771
3,944
10,465
356
5

49,635
11,943
36,189
1,488
15

32,962
7,922
23,732
269
1,039

700,027
147,043
551,712
507
765

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

P)

56,179 403,663 268,514 135,149 199,547

14,528 204,212
11,317 183,948
3,211 20,265

86,730 1,130,048

470,984 362,789

833,773 192,323

P)

P)

P)

P)

466,741

P)

P)

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, induding television tape and film .
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

135,127
15,771
36,784
6,523

43,497
2,559
14,625
3,537

6,545
790
2,635
280

21,758
1,169
8,869
2,720

19,621
1,164
7,792
2,145

2,137
5
1,077
574

5,566
307
855
106

9,628
293
2,266
430

91,630
13,212
22,158
2,986

46,667
8,413
8,721
512

17,939
1,676
5,082
404

64,606
10,089
13,803
916

8,570
1,460
2,715
535

36,393
3,340
10,722
1,939

634
13,662
15,965
14,391
23,000
19,663
6,810
1,157
17,551

206
5,253
5,629
2,296
10,274
4,099
2,260
590
6,793

48
1,387
920
303
984
374
390
43
1,025

130
2,613
3,407
1,307
2,730
2,784
1,269
463
3,165

125
2,163
3,359
1,286
2,658
2,439
1,150
373
2,759

5
449
48
22
72
345
119
90
406

12
413
324
444
2,617
212
131
14
987

17
841
977
242
3,943
729
470
70
1,617

428
8,408
10,336
12,095
12,726
15,564
4,550
567
10,758

335
4,158
3,716
6,501
3.418
10,308
2,018
246
7,043

422
2,826
1,430
2,216
1,494
2,938
1,280
180
3,072

757
6,983
5,147
8,717
4,912
13,246
3,298
425
10,116

58
680
1,442
836
1,053
753
1,025
111
616

34
3,571
5,178
4,758
8,254
4,503
1,507
210
3,098

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

668,411
1,041
9,089
6,916
2,173
14,825
119,344
353,103
171,008

172^93
521
2,169
1,395
774
7,816
25,072
58,920
77,894

17,856
79
657
341
316
1,006
5,358
5,536
5,219

94,718
131
596
343
253
4,667
12,476
35.485
41.362

77,966
109
568
327
241
4.476
10,988
31,977
29,850

16,751
23
28
16
13
191
1,489
3,508
11,512

40,443
160
648
510
138
973
2,726
9.936
26,000

19,376
151
268
201
66
1,170
4,511
7,963
5,313

496,018
519
6,920
5,521
1,399
7,009
94,272
294,183
93,114

369,189 203,062
324
202
3,244
4,708
3,714
2,186
993
1.058
3,555
2.812
80,566 39,757
245,805 138.323
18,724
34,231

572,251
526
7,952
5,900
2,052
6,367
120.323
384,128
52,955

12,393
64
1,126
967
158
1,335
1.022
3,379
5,468

114,436
132
1,087
839
248
2,119
12,685
44.998
53,416




1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 93

Table ILL 2.—Balance Sheet of U.S. Parents—Liabilities and Owners' Equity, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Liabilities
Current liabilities and long-term debt

Total
Total

Total

Trade accounts
payable
(4)

Owners' equity
Other

Other

(1)
Ail industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

(2)

(3)

(5)

(6)

(7)

4,852,373

3,613,323

2,509,385

550,475

1,958,910

1,103,938

1,239,050

454,269
11,577
8,681
2,895
398,156
309,941

298,441
7,010
5,585
1,425
263,899
179,222

229,920
4,516
3,515
1,002
204,886
121,528

30,513
698
487
212
25,691
22,662

199,407
3,818
3,028
790
179,194
98,867

68,521
2,494
2,071
423
59,013
57,693

155,827
4,566
3.096
1,470
134,257
130,719

15,427
967

6,580
435

15,942
1,062

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)

(D)
(D)

42,050
2,486

26,108
1,424

19,528
990

lD)
4,102
22

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

1,876,167

1,251,549

977,763

208,681

769,083

273,785

624,619

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

178,249
30,588
44,991
102,671

119,806
20,991
29,535
69,280

89,653
17,871
24,857
46,925

13,064
1,577
3,491
7,996

76,589
16,293
21,367
38,929

30,154
3,121
4,678
22,355

58,443
9,596
15,456
33,391

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

297,291
142,606
78,838
48,254
8,079
19,514

167,626
84,431
34,640
31,801
6,228
10,526

133,777
67,999
27,053
27,778
2,424
8,523

16,271
6,829
3,516
2,219
518
3,189

117,506
61,170
23,536
25,560
1,906
5,334

33,849
16,432
7,588
4,023
3,804
2,003

129,665
58,175
44,198
16,453
1,851
8,988

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

106,001
63,500
20,427
43,074
42,501

68,340
42,300
19,874
22,426
26,041

44,756
23,550
7,533
16,017
21,207

4,759
2,991
1,342
1,649
1,768

39,998
20,558
6,191
14,368
19,439

23,584
18,750
12,341
6,409
4,834

37,661
21,201
553
20,648
16,460

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

212,661

107,299

92,244

15,928

76,316

15,055

105,362

23,370
121,954

14,939
48,402

12,000
43,134

1,715
5,268

10,285
37,866

2,939
5,267

8,431
73,552

51,929
2,098
46,256
1,926
1,649

60,414
3,116
35,363
8,318
13,617

41,988
1,441
36,348
2,178
2,021

62,295
3,924
32,286
13,133
12,952

<D)
(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)

(D)

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

216,626
10,579
150,253
25,555
30,239

154,331
6,655
117,966
12,422
17,287

112,343
5,214
81,618
10,244
15,266

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

451,142
342,050
109,092

354,143
281,094
73,049

293,082
229,050
64,032

83,362
72,185
11,178

209,719
156,865
52,854

61,061
52,044
9,018

96,999
60,956
36,043

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

414,198
58,529
24,223
34,613
72,449
68,174
16,857
11,798
13,558
15,727
88,512
9,758

280,003
50,269
16,652
23,286
43,037
41,955
11,521
7,021
10,481
12,449
57,287
6,045

211,908
37,285
13,696
16,213
33,162
23,928
6,939
5,605
9,375
10,515
50,343
4,847

23,367
538
2,417
2,005
4,970
4,198
1,718
1,010
708
476
4,500
828

188,541
36,747
11,279
14,208
28,192
19,730
5,221
4,594
8,667
10,039
45,843
4,019

68,095
12,985
2,956
7,073
9,875
18,027
4,582
1,416
1,106
1,934
6,944
1,199

134,195
8,259
7,571
11,327
29,413
-26,219
5,336
4,777
3,078
3,278
31,226
3,712

97,985
51,155
46,830

64,675
34,718
29,958

58,694
32,073
26,620

11,808
4,380
7,428

46,885
27,693
19,192

5,981
2,644
3,337

33,309
16,437
16,872

1,620,415
513,981
1,100,512
4,062
1,861

1,446,516
483,752
958,176
3,296
1,291

860,566
415,462
441,066
3,122
916

228,622
103,135
125,158
326
3

631,945
312,328
315,907
2,797
913

585,950
68,290
517,111
174
375

173,899
30,229
142,335
766
569

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

135,127
15,771
36,784
6,523
634
13,662
15,965
14,391
23,000
19,663
6,810
1,157
17,551

92,167
12,471
23,858
4,955
348
8,411
10,145
11,856
14,468
16,384
2,850
751
9,528

63,898
7,137
18,391
4,230
296
6,069
7,796
8,550
11,270
8,995
2,532
581
6,443

10,270
737
4,423
2,278
28
1,000
1,117
843
944
862
344
83
2,036

53,627
6,400
13,968
1,953
267
5,069
6,679
7,707
10,326
8,134
2,188
498
4,407

28,269
5,335
5,467
724
52
2,342
2,349
3,306
3,198
7,389
318
170
. 3,085

42,960
3,299
12,925
1,568
287
5,251
5,820
2,535
8,532
3,279
3,960
406
8,023

Other industries
Agriculture,forestry,and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

668,411
1,041
9,089
6,916
2,173
14,825
119,344
353,103
171,008

459,975
443
5,352
4,381
972
9,683
83,286
229,477
131,733

318,544
330
4,464
3,735
728
7,652
58,178
163,731
84,189

60,581
39
321
220
101
2,719
10,599
26,854
20,050

257,963
292
4,143
3,515
628
4,933
47,579
136,877
64,139

141,431
113
888
645
243
2,031
25,108
65,746
47,544

208,436
598
3,737
2,536
1,202
5,142
36,058
123,626
39,275

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies




,

94 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.M 1.—Change in Property, Plant, and Equipment of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Net property,
plant, and
equipment at
close FY
1988

Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

Manufacturing

Expenditures1

Total

Net property,
plant, and
equipment at
close FY
1989

aher 2

Total
(2)

(1)

All Industries
Petroleum

Change
Depletion and depreciation
Depletion

Depreciation

(5)

(3)

(4)

(6)

(7)

1,093,466

57,083

198,923

126,029

5,234

120,795

-15,811

1,150,549

210,573
9,167
7,258
1,909
179,999
178,230

-3,354
-1,951
-1,433
-518
-5,054
-5,455
(D)

24,650
922
794
128
20,846
20,518
(D)

22,846
2,260
2,095
166
18,616
18,443

19,003
1,996
1,849
147
15,126
14,952

-5,158
-613
-132
-481
-7,284
-7,531

207,218
7,216
5,825
1,391
174,945
172,775

20,696
710

3,438
213

2,646
236

1,911
59

3,844
264
246
18
3,491
3,491
0
0
89
0

1,822
59

2,703
36

24,134
923

H

M

P)

P)
H

P
>
P

(8)

P
>
P)

P)
P)

434,606

36,378

98,289

60,547

890

59,658

-1,363

470,984

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

56,390
8,045
13,448
34,897

3,692
1,539
1,969
183

P)

353
0
7
346

5,844
1,296
1,316
3,233

84,506
43,733
17,845
10,178
4,735
8,015

7,644
4,699
2,326
1,179
-219
-340

12,337
6,388
3,498
1,046
454
952

79
28
15
17
10
8

12,258
6,360
3,482
1,028
443
944

92,149
48,432
20,171
11,357
4,516
7,675

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

28,455
19,839
6,831
13,008
8,616

3,482
1,607
172
1,434
1,875

2,815
1,797
639
1,158
1,018

50
50

2,765
1,747
639
1,108
1,018

(D)
1,054
-79
(D)
-153
(D)
923
263
-356
(D)
927
-359
-407
49
1,285

60,081
9,584
15,418
35,080

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

1,780
3,371
(D)
20,134
(D)
4,901
1,961
591
(D)
5,371
3,763
1,219
2,543
1,608

6,198
1,296
1,323
3,579

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

43,557

4,328
(°)
742
1,805
(D)
4,361
492
2,687
560
622

11,530
(D)
1,232
7,918
(D)
11,004
571
7,287
1,861
1,284

7,445

9
2

47,885

631
5,171
(D)
6,213
295
3,531
1,371
1,017

142
-941
(D)
-430
215
-1,070
70
355

5,460
27,319

93
0
84
9
0

7,436
(D)
631
5,168
<D)
6,121
.295
3,447
1,362
1,017

243

4,718
25,514
(D)
34,667
1,763
20,388
6,289
6,227
70,045
46,574
23,471

5,023
3,612
1,412

18,635
12,965
5,670

12,056
8,120
3,937

19
2
17

12,037
8,118
3,919

-1,556
-1,234
-322

75,068
50,185
24,883

116,986
7,948
5,778
13,249
33,271
14,375
5,994
3,003
4,243
7,279
19,602
2,244

7,849
-187
172
504
5,572
358
260
487
-279
-346
1,122
186

879
1,376
2,010
6,963
3,001
859
720
663
(D)
4,473
515

P)

13,483
727
770
1,259
3,364
2,299
529
371
475
625
2,767
298

287
0

13,196
727
770
1,160
3,273
2,237
529
371
475
591
2,766
297

P)

-584
-31

124,835
7,761
5,950
13,753
38,842
14,733
6.254
3,490
3,964
6,933
20,724
2,430

19,160
7,773
11,387

2,466
1,558
909

4,953
2,729
2,223

2,124
1,057
1,066

O

4
4

2,120
1,053
1,066

-363
-115
-248

21,627
9,331
12,296

31,761
7,727
22,927

3,103
272
2,796

7,575
1,663
5,857
(D)

3,492
1,243
2,220

38
0
38

3,454
1,243
2,182
(D)

-981
-148
-840

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment

aher
aher manufacturing

Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products

aher

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services

aher

Other industries
Agriculture,forestry,and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




P)

P)

O
50
O
O
3
4

n
98

91
62

O
0

0
34
1

o

P)

-340
-433
-248
1,973
-344
-71
138
-467

P)

31,937
21,446
7,004
14,442
10,492

P)
P)

39,028
2,256
23,075
6,849
6,848

W

M

P)

H
M

D
M

M

W

34,863
7,999
25,724
1,132
9

41,551
7,274
7,738
472
289
3,799
3,179
6,321
1,595
10,488
1,972
122
6,040

5,116
1,139
983
40
46
359
538
180
1,823
-180
46
123
1,003

13,622
1,500
3,268
162
146
2,011
948
4,915
414
1,396
444
69
1,616

4,872
421
1,582
88
77
1,039
378
1,193
202
705
119
27
623

8
0
5
0
0
5
0
2
0
0
1
0
0

4,864
421
1,577
88
77
1,033
378
1,191
202
705
118
27
623

-3,634
60
-703
-35
-23
-614
-32
-3,542
1,610
-872
-279
81
11

46,667
8,413
8,721
512
335
4,158
3,716
6,501
3,418
10,308
2,018
246
7,043

355,816
295
' 4,655
3,707
947
3,305
69,840
246,601
31,119

13,373
29
53
7
46
250
10,726
-796
3,112

49,834
56

32,148
30
484
338
146
315
5,456
22,123
3,741

451
6
3
0
3
0
14
331
97

31,697
23
482
338
143
315
5,442
21,792
3,644

-4,313
2

369,189
324
4,708
3,714
993
3,555
80,566
245,805
34,231

P)
n

n
692
(D)
29,701
6,299

P)
r
M
-128
P)

-8,374
554

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 95

Table II.M 2.—Capital Expenditures by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account1
[Millions of dollars]
Capitalized

(1)
All Industries

Total

Land and mineral rights

Total

New

Used

Expensed petroleum and mining
exploration and
development expenditures

(2)

Total (=cols.
2+7)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

2

Plant and equipment

201,808

198,923

9,791

189,132

185,625

3,507

2,885

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

26,790
1,033
905
128
22,627
22,298

24,650
922
794
128
20,846
20,518
(D)

20,049
775
649
125
16,962
16,635
(D)

19,494
765
643
122
16,607
16,280

2,646
236

2,077
236

2,035
87

555
9
6
3
355
355
0
0
42
149

2,140
111
111

2,894
236

4,601
148
145
3
3,884
3,883
1
0
569
0

Manufacturing

98,662

98,289

2,351

95,938

94,901

1,037

373

9,361
1,780
3,371
4,209

(D)
1,780
3,371
(D)
20,134
(D)
4,901
1,961
591
(D)
5,371
3,763
1,219
2,543
1,608

(D)
44
282
(°)
697
(D)
205
8
14
(D)
284
226
98
128
58

8,811
1,736
3,090
3,986

8,467
1,729
2,930
3,808

344
7
160
178

P)

19,437
10,926
4,696
1,953
576
1,285

19,248
10,895
4,661
1,934
475
1,283

189
32
35
19
101
2

161

5,086
3,536
1,121
2,415
1,550

5,009
3,477
1,107
2,370
1,531

78
59
14
45
19

31
31
1
30
0

174
(D)
8
136
(D)
198
7
76
96
20

11,277

1,224
7,782

1,214
7,764

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

11,530
(D)
1,232
7,918
(D)
11,004
571
7,287
1,861
1,284

11,355

1,232
7,918
(D)
11,004
571
7,287
1,861
1,284

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

18,642
12,972
5,670

18,635
12,965
5,670

Other manufacturing ..
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

22,423
879
1,376
2,010
6,965
3,001
860
720
664
959
4,473
515

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

H
P)

20,295
11,424
4,901
1,965
591
1,414
5,402
3,793
1,220
2,573
1,608
11,535

P)

P)

P)

P)
P)

o

1,781
1,780
1
0
248
0

0
0

P)
P)
0
4
0

P)

78

5

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

10,806
565
7,212
1,766
1,264

10,716
520
7,209
1,746
1,240

90
45
3
19
23

0
0
0
0
0

120
17
103

18,516
12,948
5,567

18,350
12,929
5,421

165
19
146

7
7
0

(D)
879
1,376
2,010
6,963
3,001
859
720
663
(D)
4,473
515

(D)
1
47
42
153
25
13
17
18
(D)
42
' 4

21,927
879
1,330
1,968
6,810
2,976
846
703
645
829
4,431
511

21,834
878
1,314
1,951
6,800
2,969
846
694
635
829
4,414
504

93
1
16
17
9
7
0
9
10
8

0

4,953
2,729
2,223

4,953
2,729
2,223

79
53
27

4,874
2,677
2,197

4,834
2,645
2,189

40
32
8

o
n

7,581
1,663
5,862
(D)

7,575
1,663
5,857
(°)

589
77
512

6,986
1,587
5,344

6,720
1,587
5,079

0

P)
P)

P
>
P)

266
0
266
1
0

6
0
6
0
0

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

13,628
1,500
3,273
162
146
2,017
948
4,915
414
1,396
445
69
1,616

13,622
1,500
3,268
162
146
2,011
948
4,915
414
1,396
444
69
1,616

507
350
46
0

13,115
1,149
3,222
162
146
1,994
920
4,906
412
1,322
438
69
1,596

13,024
1,149
3,184
152
130
1,986
916
4,864
412
1,322
438
69
1,585

91
0
38
10
17
7
4
42
0

6
0
5
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

50,194
56
1,089
834
255
692
12,324
29,735
6,299

49,834
56

P)

1,664
0
p)

692
(D)
29,701
6,299

8
(D)
935
388

48,170
55
977
773
204
684
11,777
28,765
5,911

46,653
55
915
740
175
659
10,732
28,478
5,813

1,517
0
62
33
29
26
1,045
288
97




P)

P)

M

o

O

18
28
9
2
74
6
0
21

h
P

P)
P)

10
18

D
17

O

M
0
11

0
0

P)
.

0
0
0
2
0

o

0
1

P)
0

0

360
0

P)
P)
P)
o
P)
34
0

96 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.N 1.—Income Statement of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Income

Costs and expenses

Total

All Industries

Manufacturing

Income
from equity investments

Capital
gains
(losses)1

Other

Total

(1)

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

Sales

Cost of
goods sold
and selling, general, and administrative expenses

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

3,258,875

3,136,837

49,377

22,056

50,604

3,088,212

2,910,913

60,446

116,853

170,663

349,096
3,962
2,953
1,009
306,650
282,160

328,989
3,300
2,364
936
289,091
265,255

9,637
315
299
16
8,690
8,117
(D)
D

5,008
195
182
13
4,063
4,065
(D)
D

5,464
152
108
44
4,807
4,723
(D)
D

327,596
3,773
2,633
1,140
287,198
263,255
(D)
D

306,333
3,190
2,163
1,026
268,784
250,455
(D)
D

5,107
95
78
17
4,263
4,040
(D)
D

16,155
489
392
97
14,152
8,760
(D)
D

21,501
189
320
-131
19,453
18,905
(D)
D

(D)

M

iD)

()

()

()

()

Other

Net income

(8)

()

U.S. income
taxes

(9)

(10)

()

()

()

37,746
738

36,051
546

575
58

655
94

465
40

35,964
661

33,864
496

723
27

1,377
138

1,782
77

1,620,789

1,553,374

31,967

5,662

29,787

1,531,514

1,433,554

33,678

64,282

89,275

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

199,418
34,453
40,355
124,610

190,617
33,306
36,253
121,059

2,703
217
1,189
1,297

1,882
571
957
354

4,216
360
1,956
1,900

186,339
32,379
35,708
118,253

172,869
30,180
32,490
110,199

5,728
941
1,610
3,177

7,743
1,258
1,608
4,877

13,079
2,075
4,647
6,357

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

250,497
115,790
62,972
44,541
6,144
21,050

235,731
108,869
58,257
42,678
5,864
20,063

7,270
2,609
2,974
1,126
139
423

-385
487
-578
-333
33
6

7,880
3,825
2,320
1,070
108
557

227,793
106,727
53,213
42,278
5,817
19,758

204,315
96,246
47,769
36,943
5,012
18,344

7,492
3,219
2,658
1,015
76
523

15,986
7,262
2,785
4,319
728
891

22,703
9,063
9,759
2,264
326
1,291

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

108,789
61,848
22,683
39,165
46,941

104,727
58,921
22,039
36,881
45,807

1,481
986
194
792
495

91
26
49
-23
65

2,490
1,916
401
1,515
575

103,163
57,886
21,691
36,195
45,277

97,618
54,543
20,951
33,593
43,075

2,231
1,499
327
1,172
732

3,314
1,844
413
1,430
1,471

5,626
3,963
993
2,970
1,663

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

184,252
17,722
25,143
96,827
44,559

171,239
17,306
24,038
87,484
42,411

8,714
264
154
6,720
1,576

1,090
58
583
395
55

3,209
95
369
2,229
517

174,525
16,709
23,959
90,924
42,933

165,909
15,524
22,470
87,611
40,304

1,867
284
483
463
636

6,749
901
1,006
2,850
1,993

9,727
1,013
1,184
5,903
1,626

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

150,079
12,364
82,790
23,625
31,301

146,277
12,063
81,179
22,457
30,578

1,749
160
720
528
340

104
6
98
-39
39

1,950
135
793
679
343

142,767
11,998
78,038
22,745
29,985

136,451
11,414
75,217
21,581
28,239

3,666
219
2,174
447
825

2,651
365
648
716
922

7,312
365
4,751
880
1,315

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

372,421
245,379
127,042

361,979
238,419
123,560

4,662
3,644
1,018

1,017
53
964

4,763
3,263
1,500

358,992
236,286
122,706

346,880
230,542
116,338

3,782
2,219
1,563

8,330
3,525
4,805

13,429
9,093
4,336

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

355,334
28,345
27,446
34,107
70,172
53,450
15,883
13,098
10,102
14,016
78,430
10,286

342,804
27,527
26,331
33,741
68,213
50,762
15,533
12,563
9,513
13,385
75,230
10,006

5,388
576
370
333
763
887
173
275
242
260
1,341
170

1,864
-13
264
-225
271
690
44
76
16
78
641
23

5,277
254
481
258
925
1,111
133
185
332
293
1,218
87

337,935
27,937
26,464
32,222
64,907
50,742
15,591
12,538
9,923
13,605
74,163
9,842

309,512
23,231
24,502
30,660
59,577
45,493
14,829
11,823
8,873
12,300
68,992
9,231

8,914
593
604
895
2,872
1,753
180
255
153
82
1,317
210

19,509
4,113
1,357
667
2,459
3,496
582
459
897
1,223
3,855
401

17,399
408
982
1,885
5,265
2,708
292
561
179
410
4,267
444

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

229,974
105,851
124,123

226,707
104,206
122,501

1,162
485
677

281
133
148

1,824
1,028
796

227,104
105,084
122,019

221,965
102,429
119,537

1,744
848
896

3,394
1,807
1,587

2,871
767
2,104

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

412,700
79,448
330,783
2,274
195

394,461
74,507
317,757
2,198
0

3,885
828
2,838
24
195

7,698
2,119
5,569
10
0

6,656
1,994
4,620
43
0

388,141
74,219
311,660
2,172
90

374,460
72,647
299,738
2,056
t9

3,391
1,031
2,296
55
9

10,290
541
9,626
60
62

24,559
5,229
19,123
102
105

Services
Hoteis and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

111,233
11,588
32,748
4,140
322
11,914
16,371
8,837
13,915
16,769
5,789
2,015
19,5?2

106,517
10,972
31,571
3,992
313
11,481
15,785
8,657
11,528
16,560
5,891
1,902
19,435

1,659
267
488
95
-5
175
223
47
664
111
-93
97
77

1,502
25
122
-4
11
-11
126
40
1,603
-63
-144
2
-85

1,556
323
566
58
3
269
237
93
120
161
134
14
145

104,742
11,251
31,295
3,985
297
11,844
15,169
8,735
12,200
16,419
5,953
1,972
16,917

97,356
10,529
28,153
3,691
272
10,234
13,956
8,403
11,133
15,568
5,795
1,937
15,839

2,610
188
1,095
140
14
354
586
41
304
345
41
29
566

4,776
534
2,048
154
10
1,256
627
291
764
505
117
5
512

6,491
337
1,453
155
25
70
1,202
102
1,715
350
-163
43
2,655

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

535,081
955
6,332
4,473
1,859
27,389
114,003
185,597
200,805

526,789
831
5,991
4,172
1,819
26,818
111,995
183,871
197,284

1,067
4
128
130
-2
158
143
158
476

1,906
51
105
109
-4
148
542
-473
1,533

5,318
69
109
63
46
265
1,323
2,042
1,511

509,116
851
5,816
4,027
1,788
27,002
109,787
169,316
196,344

477,245
722
5,327
3,677
1,650
26,444
103,036
150,399
191,317

13,916
56
243

17,955
73
246

207
2,525
8,278
2,606

351
4,226
10,639
2,421

25,965
104
516
446
70
387
4,215
16,281
4,461




!D)
)
(D

(D)

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 97

Table II.O 1.—Sales by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Type and Destination
[Millions of dollars]
Goods1

Total sales
Total

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

To foreign affiliates

To other foreign persons

(2)

sons

* o r e '9 n a f "
filiates

(6)

Total

To

"

To other

* or "
eign persons

(3)

(4)

(7)

(8)

3,136,837

2,841,052

130,487

165,298

2,204,073

1,942,709

119,719

141,645

328,989
3,300
2,364
936
289,091
265,255
P)
j15)
36,051
546

290,706
3,209
2,358
852
254,471
230,788

21,718
25
2
23
21,577
21,483

16,564
66
4
62
13,043
12,985

305,325
2,320
p)
P)
272,345
255,230

268,416
2,315
p)
p)
238,893
221,931

20,703
0
0
0
20,591
20,497

16,206
4
4
0
12,861
12,803

32,538
488

116
0

3,397
58

30,660
0

27,207
0

112
0

3,341
0

(1)
All Industries

To U.S. persons

T o U S- per

n
n

n
n

(5)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

1,553,374

1,373,724

82,322

97,328

1,429,930

1,258,846

79,141

91,943

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

190,617
33,306
36,253
121,059

182,722
29,506
35,653
117,562

1,239
449
P)
D

()

6,656
3,350
P)
P)

185,730
33,093
35,635
117,003

177,935
29,296
35,035
113,605

1,237
448
p)
p)

6,557
3,349
P)
p)

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

235,731
108,869
58,257
42,678
5,864
20,063

207,170
94,774
49,163
40,664
4,380
18,188

16,083
6,723
7,089
1,441
238
593

12,479
7,373
2,005
573
1,246
1,282

228,407
104,238
57,945
41,142
5,715
19,366

200,035
90,262
48,852
39,145
4,233
17,542

16,024
6,685
7,088
p)
238
p)

12,349
7,291
2,004
p)
1,245
P)

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

104,727
58,921
22,039
36,881
45,807

95,808
53,321
21,126
32,195
42,488

2,113
1,487
80
1,407
626

6,805
4,113
833
3,280
2,693

98,897
54,972
p)
(D)
43,926

90,821
49,816
p)
p)
41,004

P)
p)
80
p)
P)

(D)
p)
(D)
p)
p)

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

171,239
17,306
24,038
87,484
42,411

138,696
15,686
20,072
66,878
36,060

24,046
D

1,449
19,009

P)

8,497
P)
2,518
1,596
(D)

148,748
15,866
23,784
68,652
40,447

118,392
14,249
19,838
49,698
34,607

p)
p)
P)
p)
p)

p)
(D)
P)
p)
p)

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

146,277
12,063
81,179
22,457
30,578

125,008
11,136
69,688
16,491
27,694

9,413
211
4,726
3,216
1,260

11,856
716
6,764
2,750
1,624

128,311
12,063
P)
21,877
(»)

110,529
11,136
P)
15,971
P)

8,770
211
p)
3.208
P)

9,011
716
P)
2,699
p)

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

361,979
238,419
123,560

309,092
215,317
93,775

18,219
16,538
1,681

34,668
6,564
28,104

323,857
207,614
116,243

271,950
184,825
87,125

P)
16,237
. P)

p)
6,552
(D)

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

342,804
27,527
26,331
33,741
68,213
50,762
15,533
12,563
9,513
13,385
75,230
10,006

315,228
25,484
25,297
31,374
62,600
50,200
14,856
11,764
8,767
12,565
63,363
8,959

11,209
D

288
117
2,035
129
305
332
124
185
6,493
D

16,367
P)
747
2,250
3,577
433
372
467
622
635
5,374
p)

315,980
24,988
26,115
(D)
67,144
39,204
15,382
12,524
8,519
13.229
66,168
p)

289,184
22,946
25,080
(D)
61,636
38,806
14,710
11,732
(D)
12.409
54,779
p}

11,033
(D)
288
117
P)
124
300
332
(D)
185
6,424
(D)

15,763
p)
747
2,250
.( D )
275
372
460
p)
635
4,965

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

226,707
104,206
122,501

178,272
76,250
102,021

18,233
11,843
6,390

30,202
16,112
14,090

216,963
100,723
116,241

168,960
72.818
96,142

18,190
11.807
6,383

29,814
16.099
13,716

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Rnance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

394,461
74,507
317,757
2,198
0

384,585
69,135
313,253
2,197
0

6,327
(D)

3,549

15,033

13,449

(D)
0
p)

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

106,517
10,972
31,571
3,992
313
11,481
15,785
8,657
11,528
16,560
5,891
1,902
19,435

100,191
9,074
29,793
3,930 <
260
10,148
15,455
8,541
10,686
16,539
5,272
1,815
18,470

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

526,789
831
5,991
4,172
1,819
26,818
111,995
183,871
197,284

513,574
729
5,530
3,804
1,727
25,512
103,866
181,722
196,214




()

()

()

P

<3
1,413
(D)
947
D

()
P)
782
P)
P)
P)
\)
40
29
D

()

474
<D)

P
P)
P

135
27
27
233

(D)

0

0

(D)
0
p)
6
0

4,913

13,375

12,354

576

444

831

3.655

2.981

559
0

551
(D)

1,292
2,225

755
2,107

P)
P)

114
0
(D)
P)
P)

3,049

3,030

580
57

798
0

718
0

P)

( )
0

P)

( )
0

12,742

223,447

220,683

(D)

p)
1,171
8,102
2,122
837

H
19,387
2,278
24,159
170,990

p)
18,435
2,072
24,101
169,988

p
D

P)
P)
H
0

P)
P)
P)
P
P)
P)
P)
P)
P

P)
13,320
P)
0

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
11,736
P)
P)
P)
P
P)
P)

P)
P

0

n

P)

P)
0
P)
D

P)
P

)
(D)
(D)
168

p)

P)
19
P)
D
P)
(D)

P)
P

p
P)
P)
(D)
834

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

98 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

Table II.O 1.—Sales by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Type and Destination—Continued
[Millions of dollars]
Investment income3

Services2
Total

To U.S. persons

To foreign affiliates

To other foreign persons

Total

From U.S.
persons

From foreign
affiliates

From other
foreign persons

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

(16)

138,984

4,257

3,032

5,071
23
15
8
5,041
221
4,820
0

P)

P)

p)
P)

7

O
7

0
0
0
0

p)
P)

36,705

34,365

694

1,646

98
1
0
98

380
0
25
355

380
0
25
355

0
0
0

120
82
(!)

588
387
0
155
33
13

579
387
0
146
33
13

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
10

47
47
7
40
0

47
47
7
40
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

1,291

1,290

0
994

0
994

1
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

9,086
0
9,085
1
0

7,061
0
7,060
1
0

P)
0
P)

P)
0
P)

24,410
24,002
408

24,107
23,699
408

p

P)
P)

903
641

902
641

0
35
151
0
3
6

0
35
151
0
3
6
0
55
12

786,491

759,359

6,511

20,622

18,050
957

17,219
871

P)

11,164
9,263
(D)

10,537
8,636
(D)

5,391
539

5,330
482

(D)
25
2
23
(D)
(D)
0
0
4
0

86,739

80,513

2,487

3,739

4,507
213
593
3,702

4,406
211
593
3,603

2
2
0
1

6,736
4,244
311
1,381
115
684

6,556
4,125
311
1,374
114
633

59
38
(!)

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries „-,
Ferrous

5,783
3,902

4,941
3,457
(D)

Fabricated metal products

1,881

(D)
8,880
0

1,483
19,014
(D)
234
16,186
(D)
7,418
0

579
(D)
13,712
6,803
6,909

519
(D)
13,035
6,794
6,241

25,922
1,898
216
(D)
1,034
11,407
151
35
988
156
9,008

All Industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals

Machinery except electrical

P)
P)

-

Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
'.
Electric arid electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio television and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber wood furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone clay and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
.
Other industries
Agriculture forestry and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




P)

21,200

£
17,838

M

P

P
0
P)
P)
P)
0
P)
P)
P)
v

o

R

62
0
62

P)
P
0
0
57
58

P
1
P)
P)
P)
P)
(D)
P)
i

R

P)
P)
0
P)
i
P)
P)
P
P)

P)
P)
0
P)
52
P)

25,142
1,897
216
(D)
929
11,243
146
29
(°)
156
8,530
(D)
8,614
3,092
5,523

176
0
0

604

5
5
0

158
0
6

0
69
0
44
37
7

0
409

240,015
(D)
0

280,763
(D)
237,644
(D)
0

P)
M
Pj
o

P)
H
P
0

91,763

86,457

837

4,469

26,653
(°)
P)
9,350
13,233
7,692
6,512
16,405
4,508
1,815

388

716

P)

P)

8,675
3,142
5,533
285,087

27,758
(D)

P)

10,146
13,445
7,706
7,335
16,421
5,048
1,902
(D)
296,177
)d(
)d\
)d(

7,157
109,380
159,188
20,263

P)

P)

P)

285,792

c)
(D\
P)

6 805
101 [458
157,098
20,260

0
P)
P)

P)

/D\

(D'l

Pi
Pi

P)
Pi
P)
PJ
29
P)
H
M
P
0

H
M
P

(D)

P
P)
O
0
0
P)
P)
0

17
14
4

0

P)
P)
D
P)
P)
P)
()

w
P)
57
P)
P)
P)
P)
D
W
D

( )

P)
P)
1

146,273
5,613
23
15
8
5,582
762
4,820
0

O

P)

P)

O

0

P)
P)

0

55
12
1,068
341
727

697
341
357

94,342
29,778
64,422
143
0
1,379
0
• 159
0
0
43
115

90,373
26,358
63,873
143
0
1,379
0
159
0
0
43
115

1,144

1,144

45
0

45
0

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)

P)

7,166

7,098

0
0
0
275
337
523
6,031

0
0
0
272
337
523
5,966

0

0

0
0
0

o.

0
0

0

0
0
0

0
0
0

o

n

0
10
0
0

0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(*)
0

371
0
371

O
P)
r
P)
0
0

H
pj
p)
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

64
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
64

4
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
1

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 99

Table 11.0 2.—Sales by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales1
[Millions of dollars]
Petroleum
Total

Crude petroleum extraction

Total

Refining
without extraction

Petroleum
and coal
products,
nec

Wholesale
trade

Other

3,136,837

300,532

7,775

4,595

201,154

7,452

3,494

58,709

17,353

328,989
3,300
2,364
936
289,091
265,255

262,270
2,919
2,103
816
229,352
217,564
D

3,159
1,899

1,188

195,743
0
0
0

7,452
0
0
0

1,482
0
0
0

13,975

(°)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

749
271
271
0
0

P)
P)

£
CM

Manufacturing

Integrated
re fining and
extraction

8

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

Oil and gas
field services

P)
P)
0
P)
P)
P)

P)

P)

p)
0
P)
0
P)
0

P)
P)
0
P)
p
0

3,361

1,724

P)

0

1,964

3,672

()

P)

P)

()

P)

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

531

P)
P)
P

0
0
0
0

p)
p

504

1,626

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

()
P)

0
0
0
0
1,260
0

36,051
546

29,573
426

1,553,374

18,372
D
0
0
D

0
0

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

190,617
33,306
36,253
121,059

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

235,731
108,869
58,257
42,678
5,864
20,063

7,724
6,093
0
D

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

104,727
58,921
22,039
36,881
45,807

199
D

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

171,239
17,306
24,038
87,484
42,411

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

146,277
12,063
81,179
22,457
30,578

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

361,979
238,419
123,560

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

()
P

1,156

P)
0
0

P)
P)

0

0
0

0
0
0
2

0
0

0

0
0
0

0
23,740
0

P)
P
P)
12,440
P)
P)
0
P)
426

P)
P)
0
0

P)

0
0
0

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)
5
P)

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)

P)
p

P)
0
P)

0
190

P)

2
2
2
1
0

P)

0
0
0
0
0

198
0

P)
0
P)

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

()
P)

4
4
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

p)
P)

P)
P)

0
0
0

342,804
27,527
26,331
33,741
68,213
50,762
15,533
12,563
9,513
13,385
75,230
10,006

2,381
0
0
0

P)

1,061
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1,216
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

226,707
104,206
122,501

15,204

15,117

0
0
0

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

394,461
74,507
317,757
2,198
0

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

106,517
10,972
31,571
3,992
313
11,481
15,785
8,657
11,528
16,560
5,891
1,902
19,435

P)
0
P)
0
0
p

P)
0
P)
0
Q
P)

P)

P)

Other Industries
Agriculture,forestry,and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

526,789
831
5,991
4,172
1,819
26,818
111,995
183,871
197,284

3,768




()
6
(D)
P)
P)
P
P
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
D
0

P)
0
H
P
P)

1,095
1,061
0

P)
P)
P)
0
P)
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0

P)
P
P
PI
P)

1,104
988

P)

0
0
0

P)
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0

0
0
0

P)

0

0
0
0
1,061
0

0

6

0

P)
0
P)
0
0

1
1
0

P)
P)

0
0
0

0
0
0

P)
0
P)

P)
0
P)

P)
0
p)

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0

3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1,041

P)

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0

R
p
P)
0
5

R
P)
0

0

0
0
0
0

P)
p)
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

p)
0
0

0

0
0
0

0

0
0
0

0
0
0

P)
0
P)
0
0

p)
0
0

P)
P
S
P)
0
P)

P)
0
p)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)
0
P)
0
p)
0
0
0
0

P)

314
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0

0
p)
0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

P)
0
p)

100 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.O 2.—Sales by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales—Continued1
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
Food and kindred oroducts

Chemicals and allied products
Soap,
Industrial
clean- Agricul- Chemichemical
ers,
cals and Drugs and toi- tural
prodchemi- ucts,
synthetlet
cals
ics
nec
goods

Total
Total

All industries

bakery
products

Total

Other

1,407,473

natural gas
OH and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction...
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

172£80

34,271
(D)

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction

(°)
0

(D)
0

0
0

0
0

26,992
(D)

0
0

0
0
p)
p)
0
0
p)
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
p)
25,913
(D)
0
(D)
p)
0

(D)
p)
32,758
(D)
0
p)
(D)
0
1,307,623

D
(D )

( )
0
0
(D)
0

38,273 28,469

155,732 32^33

27,806

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

159,058 137,498 29,280 26,625
28,761
27,416 20,821
(D)
29,547 28,403
(°) 20,951
D
100,750 81,678
( )
P)

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

201,483
87,991
53,946
38,270
3,783
17,493

11,683
(D)
3,796
7,509
0
(D)

(D)
0
305
(D)
0
P)

(D)
1
155
p)
0
(D)

84,840
47,042
17,519
29,523
37,798

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

105,839 211,909

95,692 183,262
(D)
(D)
8
(D)

81,593
(D)
(D)
70,845

10,490 158,884
p)
75,671
3,336
41,707
6,841 24,305
0
3,150
D
( )
14,051
0
0
0
0

2,038
(D)
0
(D)
O p )

104,353 39,577

30,597

12,430

P)
0
0
0
P)
P)

P)
0

1,404
0

0
0

0

D
<D )
( )

(D)
(D)
20,289
<D)
0
(D)
D
<)
0

0
0
0

P)
0
0

0

P)
P)

Ferrous Nonferrous

Fabricated

24,952 89,529 22,168 22,526 44,834
4,507
0
P)
P)
P)
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
P)
P)

0

0
0
P)
P)
0
0
P)
0

P)
0

0
0
0

0
0
p)

0
0
p)

0
0

0
0
p)

P)

P)

0
0
0

0

P)
0
0

0
0
p)
0

82,913 39,505

29,675

10,918

20,251

81,314

16,315

20,995

44,004

D
0
(D)
P)
0
0
(D)
0
(D)
P)
0
( )
P)
64,483 38,362 28,697
59,186
1,717
4,706
2,402 33,094
3,985
457 22,562
(D)
0
2
(D)
2,141
104
433

P)
0
0

P)
0
1

P)

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

P)

P)

P)
P)
0
P)

9,948
5,084

17,394
4,978

3,554
2,040

P)
P)

p)

2,038
(D)
0
<D)
(D)

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0

P)
P
P)

P)
0

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)

0
0
0

0

0
11,373

462

P)

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

64,757
37,997
14,729
23,269
26,759

15,191
14,358
13,701
657
833

0
0

0
0

P)

0
1
p)
2,375
1,189

P)

133

0
0
0

P)
P)
P)

19,001 30,565
18,706
4,933
193
835
18,513
4,099
295 25,632

5
0

0
0

0
0

5
0

1,011
(D)

( )
0

0
0

P)
0

P)
P)

307
0

3,225

P)

P)

2,674

0

P)

21,308
67,780
39,318

machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

0
0
5

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
5

p)
0
372

(D)
0
(D)

0
0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0
307

515

0
5

0
0

515

D

D

p)
p)

P)

0

0
0

P)

0
0

0

0
0
0

243

2,739

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1,604
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

( )
0

(D)
0

0
0

60,144
21,299
p)

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0

P)
p )
p )

(D)

0
0
0

P)

0
0
0

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

312,817
202,804
110,013

(D)
(D)
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

(D)
(D)
0

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

Other manufacturing
289,189
Tobacco products
21,383
Textile products and apparel
25,243
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
30,169
Paper and allied products
58,449
Printing and publishing
• 38,488
Rubber products
13,457
Miscellaneous plastics products
11,843
Glass products
8,452
•Owiiu, Uay, any uiiwi nunniuicuifv ininoiai
QtrvnA H^w anH rithor hAnmatollS^ minoral
products
10,917
Instruments and related products
61,957
Other
8,831

(D)
D

(D)
D

( )
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

p)
(°)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
D

( )
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0

8,299
0
(D)
(D)
1,129
3
996
493
.
p)

(D)
0
(D)
D
(D)
( )
0

1,143
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

0
0
( )

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
( )

(D)
p)
140

P)
r)
P)

P)

( )
0
0
P)
0
0
0
0

D

P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
0

P)

0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

590
3

P)
P)
0

P)
P)
P)
0
P)

P)

P)
0
0

P)
P)

1,746

0

P)

0
0
0

P)
0
P)
P)
P)

0
335

P)
P)
P)
p)
0
0

890
386
0

p)

809

p)

0
0
0

0

618
0

P)
0
0

1,471

P)

2,603
754
1,849

P)
0
P)
P)

386
0

P)
P)
P)
P)

0

0
0
0
0

P)
P)

2
138

389
1,748

1,919

1,229

P)
P)

P)
P)
4
P)

P)
P)
P)

P)

P)
1
P)

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

p)
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0

233
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0
0

0
0
p)

0
0
P)

0
0
0

0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

P)

0
0
0

P)

(°)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
P)

162
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
162

1,141
P)
W
p)
p)
0
0
0
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

P)
p

P)

P)
0
P)
P)

797
0

P)
0
p)
P)

0

0

0

p>

25,816
9,121
16,695

13,749
(°)
(D)

4,781
0
4,781

(°)
(D)
(°)

(°)
0
P)

(D)
(D)
459

0
0
0

P)
0
P)

351

Finance (except banking), Insurance, and real
estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

11,109
P)
(°)
0
0

(°)
0
P)
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

(°)
0
P)
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

6,349
p)
2,488
p)

p)
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

(°)
0
0
0

0
0
0

O
P)
1,409
(°)

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

2,575
p)

0
0

0
0

0
0

437
0
275

0
0
(D)

0
0
0

22^05
(D)
1,311
P)
P)
1,392
(°)
16,710
2,677

401
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
401

P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
P)

fishing

0

0

P)
P)
P)
0
P)

D

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and
film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

P)

2,293

0

118,830
(D)

O
O

P)

P)
P)
P)
335
P)

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
nnriiri (oi^vioiun, «nH cui i n i int/^oftAn
iir\_
nouiu, tAlAuieiAn ana OAmrtii luniccuion uvjuip*
ment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec




Primary
Total

141,406
13,000

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transport&ion
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade
!..

Primary and fabricated metals

h

0
(D)

ft
p

0
0
0
0

p)

n

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

ol

169

0

P)
0
0
0
0

P)

225

P)
P)

0
p)
1,147
0

P)
P)
5
P)
0
0

P)

0

5
0
0
0
0

0
0

P)
P)
0
p)

0
0

P)

P)
P)
235
P)

0
127
127
0
142
0
0

P)

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 101

Table II.O 2.—Sales by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales—Continued 1
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
Electric and electronic equipment
Machinery, except electrical
Household
appliances

Radio,
television,
and
communication

Electronic Electricompo- cal manents
and ac- chinery,
nec
cessories

Total

Farm
and
garden

Construction et
al.

Office
and
computing

Other

157,903

10,233

21,045

67,698

58,927

134,654

18,929

53,554

31,772

(D)
2
0
2

0
0
0
0
0

134
0
0

0

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

0
P)
P)
0
0
P)

0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
j:d)

0
0
<D)

2
2
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0

153,056

9,885

20,535

65,917

56,719

114,211

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

(D)
0
(D)
0

P)
0
P)

P)
P)

0
0
0
0

ft
P

P)

0
0
0
0
286

P)
0
P)

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ft
P)

P)

p)
0

p)
0
0
0

628

121,501
9,143
17,490
62,412
32,456

7,029
6,644

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

10,094
1,303
5,542
470
2,779

ft
P

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

10,658
3,874
6,784

ft

All Industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and alRed products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Hearth services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and publicrelationsservices
aher
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




P)
P)

799
0
(D)

(>
?
174

3,334
881

ft
P

2,453

5,746

ft
72

(D)
305
(D)
234
1,199
319

ft

2,821
0
1,374

0

P)

P)
0
P)
0
0
0

P)
P)
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0

ft

P)
0
0
0

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

p)
(D)
D

ft

P)

P)
P)

18,105

63,171
0

0

P)

14,048
0

P)
P)
0
P)
0
P)

918

ft

P)
P)
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0

P)
P)

62,406

745
0
656

ft

P)
P)
0
P)
1,387

P)
0
0

0

P)

ft
ft
p

0
0
669
0

ft

ft

0

Total

!°)
0
0
0

0

j
0
D
I;D)
D)
I
2,287
557
244
312
1,731
33,197
Ip)
{iD)
6
30,075

D\
D
1,7!

0

477

j

P)

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0

29,584

0
0
0
0
446

P)
P)
0
P)
P)
P)
ft
P)
0
P)

P)
P)

0
0
205
780

ft
ft
P

P)
P)

0
106

3,425
0
0

P)
0
0
(D)
1,073
4
0
0
0
702

31,195

1,568
0
0

341
0
IP)
0
I
P)
0
IP)
0
0
0
I
p)
0

P)

P)
P)

1,417

P)
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)

11,800

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

P)
P)

3,754
0
72
D\

P)
0
P)

P)

ft
P)

M
433
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
p)
0

P)
P)

1,501
0
1,237
0
(D)

0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
P)

110,470

P)

P)
1,664
P)

(
ft

ft

2,977
0

P)
0
P)

193,802

P)

6,222

P)
0
P)

0
0

3
3
0
3
0

0
0
p)
581

304,272

P)

ft
P)

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

3,333
1,631
317
1,314
1,702

P)

30,399

12,489
7,044
5,445

3

0
0

0
326

0
p)
0
0
0

Other

6,848
1,184
5,664

0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
0

P)

313

0
0

Motor
vehicles

9,207
I'D\
[D
<)
2,729

H

<0)

0
p)

0
0
0
0
0
0
17,592 35,840

Total

0
P)
ft
1,346
333
p)
P)
81,419 • 15,075 26,861 23.516
10,104 10,104
0
0
36,131
P) 25,303 4,436
18,816
0
17,890
ft 1,189
16,367
P)
P)

H

8
D

0

0

0
Ip)
0
0

P)
P)

4
0
0
0
702
Ift
IP)
0

P)

0
449
S3

P)
P)
P;
7,979
P)

0

P)
0
P)
0
0
0

ft0
0

P)

M
0
0
0
0

Transportation equipment

P)
0

P)
P)
P)

0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0

299,071

0
0
0
0
189,560

109,511

P)
0
P)

P)
0
P)

P)
0
P)

P)
1,727
P)
P)
0
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

0

0

0
p)
0
p)
1,695
799

1,968
415

4,390

1,554

P
P)

896

1,052
0

3,663

1.451

P)
P)

ft
P

P)
P)

ft
P)
ft

P)

P)

P)

14,025

P)
79
P)

ft
ft
P)

ft
ft
P)

3,726
1,469
2,257

271,181
185,723
85,459

182.822

88,359

P)

P)

5,390
0
0

4,272
0

1,679
0

2,593
0
0
0

P)
P)

ft

ft

0

ft

P

0
0
3,630
0

P)
6
P)
0
P)
364
P)

1
2,356
0

0

ft

P)
0
0
0

P)
D
P)
o
P)

P)
0
P)

P)
0
P)

P)
0
P)

P)
0
P)

P)
0
P)

0
0
0
0
0

2^70
2,970
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
P)

P)
0
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

P)
0

0
0
0

ft6

P)
2
0
0

P)
P)
0
0
0
0
2
0

P)
0

P)
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0

0
0

0
p)
0
0
0

P)
0
p)
0
0
0

P)
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
p)
2
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0

P)
P)

13.082
0

1,804
1,804
0

0
0

pi
2,212

15,967
0

0

0
0

ft
ft
ft

0
388

0
0
0

H

2,695

0
341

2,721
2,721
0

ft

p)
0
0
0

0
729

ft0

>)

0

P)
1
P)

P)

3 039

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ft
P)
0

0
0

ft
8

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
p)

0
0
0
0

P)
2
0
0

0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

P)
o
0
0

0

ft

0

P)
0
1

ft
ft

P)
0
0
0
0
0

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0

P)
P)
0
0
0
0

P)
2
0
0

102 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.O 2.—Sales by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales—Continued1
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

Wholesale trade

aher manufacturing

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field sen/ices
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

Paper

336,627

25,230

29,428

29,106

63,435

44,395

13,341

18,777

511
0

0
0

P)

0
0

0

0

0

0

127
0

0

P)
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0
127

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P) 28,327 28,064
P)
P)
P)
0
0
ft
0
0
P)
0
P)
P)

62,362

38,729

P)
0
P)
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

258

5,039

686

P)

P)

0
0
0

86

998

0
0
86

P

0
0

P)

0
0
0

ft
P

0

ft
P)

0

320,979

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

14,149

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

22,493
6,812
7,922
5,127

P)
P
P)

P)
P)

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

6,989
2,593
928
1,665
4,396

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
aher

9,025

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment .
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
aher
aher manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
aher
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

P)
P)

4,683
2,118
7,521

0
0

0
0

3,858

0
0
0
0
0

13,357
5,292
8,064

0
0
0

247,446
14,395
23,745
28,251
55,034
37,165
11,715
8,812
7,657

13,120

10,278
41,985
8,408

0
0
0

2,347
1,373
974

p)

5,807

P)

P)

1,840

ft

ft

P)

0
0

P)

0
0
0
0

0

p)
0

ft
p

0
0
0
0

ft
P

0
0

P)
0

0
0

P)
P)

33

ft
ft
P)

3
3,027
1,559

ft
ft

P)

P)

P)

P)
P)

0

ft
P

0

P)

0

0
0
0

P)
P)

P)

0

0
0

ft

M

0

1,193

P)

ft

ft

P)

P)

19,816
3,367
60
0

37,173

11,344

P)

11,427
0

P)

ft

( )

46,377
614

0
0

0

ft

ft0

412

785

P)

ft
P)

P)

0

P)

ft
P)

ft
P

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

P)

ft
ft

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1,991
0
172

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
p)
0

P)

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
1
0
0

p)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
81

ft
ft
P)

0
0
0

P)

0

P)

P)

ft

p)

P)

0
10,777
312
0

ft
P)

0

ft

35,650
0

594

P

0
0

P)

307
0

P

P)

P)
D

6

0

0

P)

0
0

P)

P)

1

0

ft

P>
P)
0

P)

75

1,010
0

P)

P)

283
1,503

P)

629
7,218
990
450
210

P)

ft
ft
H

0
0
0
0
0

ft
ft

P)
P)

0
0
0

P)

ft
ft

pi

pi

6,589
0
0
0
0
0
0

9,611
0
0

P)

5,873

ft
P

0

ft
ft

pi

0
4

6,267
2,665

6,898
3,927

6,898
3,927

P)
P)

647

P)

2,971

2,971

P)
P

P)
0
0
0
0

2,186

1,836

350

P)
pi

P)

0

P)

350

P)

P)

P)

P)

0
0
0
0

9,487

ft
ft

5,582
3,707
1,874

17
0
17

4,554

8,011
202

P

71

P)

M

5,599
3,707
1,892

43,675
0

9,195

12,565

P)

247

ft

108
626
O

ft

M

0

pi

0

P)

P)

ft
ft

pi

6,347

ft

P)

2,231
524

P)

0
(D)

P
P
P)

P)

437

ft
pi

P)

ft
P)

7,893

P)

P)

ft

P)

pi

P)

41,322
3

126
6,347
629

0
0
0

576
576

P)

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
140

0

0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0

P)

P)
pi

0
3

0
0
0
0

0

P)
0

<>
°
0
0
0

0

P)

173

ft

P)
pi

0

2,231
524

3,070
0
0
0

ft
P)

2,353
1,059

P)

0
1,819
0
0
0
0

0

8,619
3,724
3,011
987
647
251

10,647,

0

P)

0

0

13,093
1,413
1,032
10,647

P)

0

ft

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)

4,161

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)

4,161

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

27,738

43

P)
0
P)
0

787
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

25,427

13,135

365

2,144

3,936
0
1,627
724
1,585

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ft
P

53,165

P)
pi
0

0

0
0
0
• 0
0

0

0

0
P)
P
pi
0
P)
0

6,678

872
691

0
0
0
0
0

P)

0

0

872
691

0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0
P)

0

427

0
0
0
0
0

P)

3

0
0
0
0
0
0
P)
0

0

55,745

24,731
0

p

3

0
0
P)
pi
0
P)
0
0

48
4,226
780

0

24,836
0
23,110
0
594

ft

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

P)

P)

2,287

0

0

953
73
880

P)

0

0

133,612

4,760
3

P)
0

0
0
0

1

ft

104,961

7,047
3

76,288

P)
0

0

1,253
546
706

p)

238,574

0

12,529

0

0

0
0
0

P)

15,583

8,516

0

223

667

Nondurable
goods

Other

0

P)

0
0

Durable
goods

Instruments

0
0

P)

0
0
0

Total

Stone,
clay, et
al.

P) 18,560 8,516 12,334 73,179 14,183
0
p)
P)
P)
P)
P)
0
0
0
0
0
P
0
7
0
P)
P)
P)
0
0
0
0
p)
P)
284
2,874
496
9,826
1,201
p)
179
2,848
pi
P)
ft 2,540
0
6,765
P)
P)
pi
ft
0
4
615
P
p)
P)
1
0
0
0
O
ft
148
236
193
P)
P)
P)
325
757
1,931
1,260
1,202
P)
0
958
0
651
178
P)
0
0
426
P)
ft
P)
0
532
0
P)
pi
pi
325
972
609
1,024
P)
P)
1,434
0
5,054
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)

0
5

P)

ft

ft

pi
0
0
0
0

P
P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)

ft

P

0

2

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

p)

ft

P)

4,685

ft
P

0
0

0

Otiier industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

0

P

P)

P)

P)

ft

487
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

0
0

1,190

2,298
228

P)

157
0

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business sendees, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film ...
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services ...
Management and public relations services
aher

0
0

0

P)

P)

0
0

P)

0

0

P)




Printing
Misceland
Rubber laneous Glass
publishplastics
ing

Textile
Tobac- and ap- Lumber
etal.
co
parel

Total

P)

0

ft

Pi

0

P)

742

P)

560
300

P)

30
3

561

2,126
379

182

171,545
79,659
91,886

70,355
66,648
3,707

101,190
13,011
88,179

P)

P)

P)

P)

277
0
277
0
0

p)

17
0

H

0

0
0

P)

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)

P)

199

199

P)

p)

P)

6
0

P)

0
0
0

P)

0
P)

P)

P)

631
0
0

4,864

2,761
0
68

2,103

68
676
241
1,553
223

6
295

0
0
0

0

0
0
p)
0
p)
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
1

0
0
630

0
444
0

0

ft

P)

0

0

74
0
74
971
241
1,553
2,026

0
444
0

P)

ft

pi

0

0

0

O

0

0

0
0
0
6

0
0

0
11

0

6

0
0
0

1,803

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 103

Table II.O 2.—Sales by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales—Continued 1
[Millions of dollars]
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate

Services
Business services

Total

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
aher
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories .
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
aher
..
aher manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
aher
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), Insurance, arid real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
aher
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




Finance

Insurance

Real estate

Hotels and
other lodging

Total

Advertising

Equipment
rental

Computer
and data
processing

aher

457,407

147,226

302,082

8,099

156,583

8,014

4,743

2,719

36,526

17,875

9,296
33
(D)
(D)
9,197

P)
P)
0
P)
P)
P)
P)
0
O

P)
0

1,811

1,479

P)
P)
P)

P)

P)
P)
P)

0

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0

39,856

P)
0
P)
P)
P)
P)
0
p)

P)
D

( )
0

ft

M
51,978
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
2,019
(D)
0
(D)
0
<D)
1,667
(D)
<D)
1,576
(D)

P)
P)
3
(D)

P)
D

( )
0
(D)
9
0

0
0

P)
P)

1
1
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

P)

0
1,160
1,160
0
0
236

0

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
2
0

11,325

797

46,754

414

P)

663

24,226

4,041

P)

P)
0
P)
O
P)

671
2

P)

0
0
0
0

P)
0
P)

P)

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
p)
0
0
0

P)

P)

0
1

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
1

464

72
0

17,406
0

5
0
0
1
4

0
0

344
0
327

P)
0
P)
0
P)

P)
P)
0
0
0

0
0
p)

P)
P)

0
0

0
0
0
0

p)
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
0
P)

P)
P)
0
p)
p)
P)
0
P)

P)

0
0

P)
P)
P)

0

1,749
1,749
0
0

0
0
0
0

P)
35

P)
P)
0
p)

P)
P)

2,571

P)
P)
830
P)
146

2.412

P)
P)
P)

638

2
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

19,407
0
107
17,682
1.619

P)
0
P)

P)
0
P)

2.647
0

p

0
0

0
0

P)
P)
0
0

P)
0
0

ft
p
0
ft
P)
P)
0

0
0
0
0
0

9
0

P)
P)

1,371'

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0

P)

P)

0

P)
1
P)
P)
P)

0
0

P)
P)
0
0

P)
17,254
P)

0

P)
P)

343

P)

0
294
0

P)
P)
0
ft
P)

29,703
27,591
2,112

26,023
24,811
1,211

2,780

P)
P)

P)
0
P)

6,298
3,032
3.266

0
0
0

0
0
0

P)
P)

3.891
(D)

P)

p
H

5,320
2.490

1,535
0
3

3,436
2,490
0

349
0

12.747
2

P)
0
P)

p)

2.506
1
0
0

1,791
0
0
0

P)

P)

4
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1.577
0
0
0
0

507
0
0
0
0

0

0

P)
P)
112
P)
0
3

P)
ft
ft
p)

P)
P
P)
0
0
0
0

P)
0
P)
0
0
0
0

P)
0
P)
P
0
3

P)
P)
P/
P)
P)
P)

P)
0
P)
5,392
P)
7
P)
P)
5,494
P)

ft
P)
P)
ft
p)

P)
P)
ft
r
M

367,655
68,748
296,783
2,124
0

91,388
64,477

273,332
3,878
269,452
2
0

2,935
393

6,882

ft
P)

6,047

1,632

1,382

108
0

142

88,706
6,807
27,509

1,149

P)
P)

ft
P)
0
O
()
P)
P)
P)
3
69
27
44

25,697

P)
P
0

ft
P
S
0
0

ft
ft
ft
P)
0
0
0

P)

0
0
0

6,963
0
0
0
0

1,215

898

P)

P)
p)
P)

0
p
P)

O
0
O
0
0

P)
0
3

P)
27
0

P)
0
0
0
0

P)
3
0

P)

270

0

ft
P

0
0
5

P)
0
P)
0
P)
0
P)
P)
P)
0
0
0

p)

387
317

P)

2,304
2,103
201

P)
P)
0

P)
P)

10,183
13,148
6,454
6,099
16,433
4,967
1,875
18,563
10,458

P)
P
0
P)

4,112
1,011
2,934
2.386

0
0

4
0
0
0
0

P)
P)
p

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

D

P)

P)

P)
0
P)

940
940
0

P)
0
P)
0
0

4
0
4
0
0

ft
P;
P)
o
0

0

6,600

P)

420
0

10,325
0
10,067
0

0

P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
374
0
0
0
0
0
170
0
204

0
(D)

P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
3

P)
0
p)
0
0

P)

219

ft
P)
ft
P

P)
P)
w
0

0
0
0
0
0

P)

75
0
0
0
0
0
(D)

1,071
0
0
0
0
0

P)
4

0
0
( )
D

P)

P)
P)

1,001

n

P)

P)
0

P)
0
P)
371
1
370
0
0
12,146
0
11,381
0
0

ft
p
0
P)
1
P)

1
614

P)
0
0
0
0

ft
ft
P)
0

104 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.O 2.—Sales by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales—Continued1
[Millions of dollars]
Sentrices

aher industries

AutolYkn
motive
Engirental Motion Health neering T f i "
and pictures
etal. 2 e if
leas01
ing
All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction

2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ery
0
Office and computing machines
0
aher
0
Electric and electronic equipment
0
Household appliances
0
Radio, television, and communication equipment
0
Electronic components and accessories
0
Electrical machinery, nec
0
Transportation equipment
P)
Motor vehicles and equipment
P)
aher
0
aher manufacturing
0
Tobacco products
0
Textile products and apparel
0
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
0
Paper and allied products
0
Printing and publishing
0
Rubber products
0
Miscellaneous plastics products
0
Glass products
0
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products ....
0
Instruments and related products
0
aher
0
Wholesale trade
P)
Durable goods
(D)
Nondurable goods
0
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate ....
0
Finance, except banking
0
Insurance
0
Real estate
0
Holding companies
0
Services
5,185
Hotels and other lodging places
0
Business services
0
Advertising
0
Equipmentrental(ex. automotive and computers)
0
Computer and data processing services
0
Business sendees, nec
0
Automotiverentaland leasing
5,185
Motion pictures, including television tape and
film
0
Health services
0
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
0
Management and public relations services
0
Other
0




Total

Construction

'JJJL*
P°rtation

Communication
and publiciitilities

0 - t -.,
trade

Not
specified by
industry*

5,813 10,447 20,601 17,392 6,222 26,231 525,747 4,124 4,668 8,953 23,878 114,268 172,594 197,263 50,521
2
4
0
9
861 11,364
76
575
(D)
P)
351
(D)
2,104 3,262
P)
2
0
0
0
0
(D)
4
(D)
2
0
p)
0
3
0
0

gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleumrefiningwithout extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery

Other industries
Agriculture,forestry,and
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

Other

AgriculMining
ture,
forest
ry,
Nonand Metal metalfishing
lie

fishing

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
P)
0
0
0
0
P)
0
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
219
0
P)
P)
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1,771
0
0
0
0
1,194
P)
PS
Pj
o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
577
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0
P)
6
0
0
0
n
0
©
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
P)
0
0
0
P)
0
0
0
0
6,994 16,431
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
p)
0 16,431
0
0
0
0
0
P)
P)
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
P)
P)

0
0
p
0
0
P)
0
6,759
1
0
1
0

ffl
H
6

0
0
P)
1,861
P!
P
P
P)
P)
0

p)
PS
p)
776
0

n
P)
P)
0
p)
2,482
0
0
0
0
0
1
3
0

D

p)
0
P!
P
0
691
0
691
0
0
4,927
0
P)
0
0
0
P)
0
0
0
4,804
P)
0
4,523
0
0
0
0
P)
0
p)
0

0
0
0
0
P)
(D)
P)
P)
0
0
0
0
P)
(D)
O P )
895 4,621
1
(D)
0
2
1
(D)
0
P)
P)
335
Pi
297
0
(D)
0
1
0
(D)
0
27
P)
(D)
3
3
3
O
0
3
D
D
( )
( )
0
465
0
0

(D)
(D)
7,087
6,051
(D)
(D)
P)
65
37,899
9,420
(D)
P)
2,105
4,401
2,041
P)
1,683
(D)
P)
3,630
1,886
(D)
(D)
1,744
477
0

0
(D)
288
0
Pj
(D)
0
272
P)
p)
623
(D)
0
0 D
0
0
( )
P)
0
125
PJ
P)
(D)
p)
P)
627
(D)
D
0
( )
P)
P)
p)
1,630
P)
2,143 13,918
0
1
(D)
0
(D)
p)
0
0
Pj
0
1
402
0
334
5,511
D
0
( )
P)
0
3
p)
0
(D)
120
0
0
P)
D
( )
1,132
1,174
0
2
164
P)
(D)
4,843
p
p
1,276
0
64
3,568
239
P)
5,445
0
0
(D)
D
239
( )
1,219
0
p)
(D)
0
0
0
P) 17,072
8,415
12
(D)
(D)
P)
P)
947
p j o
0
0
0
P)
0
P)
5
0
P
P)
P)
P
P
0
PS
P
o
o
PS
1
P)
140
1,834
0
0
2,152 13,609
(D)
P)
1,083 457,780
0
(D)
670
0
P
3,543
0
0
O
D
0
( )
PS
0
0 17,894
P)
(Dj 108,946
4
0 160,140
0
(D) 166,589

4
0
73
73
0
0
O
0
931
P)
0
0
p)
D
( )
0
0
(D)
0
(D)
3
0
0
0
3
2
0

(D)
2
0
0
0
0
(D) 3,454
(D)
P)
P)
Pj
0
P)
0
0
0
0
O P )
(D)
0
0
0
843 3,302 5,102
0
(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
316
(D)
0
D
( )
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D
( )
0
0
3
0
0
(D)
(D)
1,908
P)
P)
P)
0
0
P)
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
P)
P)
P)
(D)
(D)
0
0
0

0
P)
152
152
0
0
P)
65
1,882
142
0
(D)
P)
(D)
P)
0
2
0
(D)
p)
Pj
5
(D)
P)
3
0

0
0
(D)
P)
0
(D)
P)
0
9,826
(D)
0
0
(D)
P)
(D)
0
0
(D)
0
2
0
0
0
2
(D)
0

3
0
0
0
(P) 2,858
1,273 2,858
(D)
0
0
0
(D)
403
0
0
16,013 37,584
8,289 2,718
p)
505
P
507
999 1,706
1,417 8,913
(D) 6,099
P)
1,076
P)
428
0
911
0
399
(D) 5,081
P) 3,252
p)
337
0 2,915
(D) 1,829
(D) 3,437
0 1,229

0
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
0
0 1,691
2
0
0
0
3
0
(D)
15
D
0
( )
1
0
(*)
(D)
30
502
D
0
0
0
521
0
( )
P)
5,226
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
(D)
0 3,109
D
0
0
0
p
0
P)
( )
44
0
0
0
p)
0
0
0 2,074
0
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
381 5,524
0
0
0
0
4
0
P)
877
0
0
p)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D) 4,647
D
(°)
( )
0 1,894
277
5,946
5,554 6,685
5
0
0
0
1
0
(D)
590
0
0
0
0
7
o
pj
0
D
0
0
0
( )
0
0
0
265
D
D
( )
0
0
p
( )
5
(°) 2,406
0
0
0
0
P
(D)
161
120
0
0
0
0
P)
0
(D)
201
0
0
0
P)
0
0
0
394
D
D
0
0
0
p
( )
0
( j
13
0
p)
0
p)
p)
0
0
389
(D)
0
0
p)
P)
P)
5 2,240
p)
0
0
p)
0
0
P)
67
(D)
0
(D)
P)
(°)
P)
2,024 5,847
p
0
0
p
p)
p)
680 1,289
p)
0
(D)
p)
P)
(°)
1,344 4,557
P)
0
0
3
(D)
731
1,932 1,792
0
0
0
0
pj
0
P)
652
(D)
0
0
0
0
(D)
pj
1,140
0
0 ... 0
3
0
PS
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
p)
Pj
1,720
5,416
121
0
0
0
0
2
0
(D)
0
1
0
0
p)
p)
(D)
pj
O
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
Pj
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0
D
D
0
0
0
( )
P)
( )
P)
0
0
0
0
0
p
0
P
3
0
0
0
0
0
1,073
P
118
o
o
o
o
o
o
PS
o
0
0
0
P)
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D
D
D
0
0
0
0
( )
( )
( )
0
800 3,250 2,095 17,623 108,147 156,093 169,773 1,916
D
D
642
0
0
0
( )
0
( )
0
0 3,121
333
0
p)
0
p)
987
0 3,121
P)
0
PS
0
PS
57
0
0
p
0
0
0
0
930
D
0
(D)
17,011
(D)
P)
0
250
P)
0
P
P) 107,605
PS
P)
0
0
(D)
PS
PS
(D) 155,581
pj
331
(D)
0
0
0
PS
2 166,018
348

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 105

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

Table II.P 1.—Employment and Employee Compensation of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S.
Parent by Type
Number of employ^ees (thousands)

Employee conipensation (million!s of dollars)

Of which:
Total

Employees engaged in research and development activities

Total

Employee benefit plans

(3)

(2)

(1)

Wages and
salaries

(4)

(5)

18,765.4

631.5

666,196

538,857

127,339

579.8
17.3
7.2
10.1
508.2
483.8
(D)
(D)
50.7
3.6

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil ana gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

21.7
.1
0
.1
17.1
17.1
0
.1
4.4
0

27,140
723
389
335
24,109
22,680
(D)
(D)
2,161
145

22,071
581
310
271
19,659
18,483
(D)
(D)
1,726
104

5,069
143
79
64
4,450
4.197
O
n
435
41

10,127.0

553.1

393,495

314,047

79,448

Food and Kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
aher

1,135.8
224.4
330.8
580.6

10.9
2.5
2.7
5.7

28,633
5,023
7,547
16,063

23,217
4,147
6,031
13,038

5.416
875
1,515
3,025

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

1,255.0
528.8
371.1
216.9
22.9
115.3

94.7
37.6
41.8
7.6
.6
7.0

54,004
24,001
16,254
8,164
935
4,651

44,121
19,763
13,047
6,795
760
3,757

9,884
4,238
3,206
1,369
175
894

684.6
344.9
124.4
220.4
339.7

17.7
7.8
4.0
3.7
10.0

26,562
14,884
5,958
8,926
11,678

20,080
10,976
4,477
6,499
9,103

6,482
3,908
1,481
2,427
2,575

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
aher

1,249.9
100.5
164.2
609.6
375.7

110.5
3.7
6.9
88.4
11.5

56,649
4,455
5,882
33,299
13,012

44,309
3,229
4,488
26,295
10,298

12,339
1,227
1,394
7,005
2,714

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

1,093.3
84.8
497.6
212.7
298.3

71.8
6.1
36.8
16.4
12.5

40,398
2,658
21,054
7,189
9,498

30,510
2,048
14,992
5,861
7,609

9,888
610
6,062
1,328
1,888

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
aher

2,104.4
1,046.9
1.057.5

157.1
17.7
139.4

94,585
49,484
45,102

75,765
39,275
36,490

18,820
10,209
8.611

aher manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and
fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics prochjcts
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
aher

2,604.0
150.3
321.4
220.3
381.6
365.1
132.8
102.8
102.3
86.1
651.8
89.5

90.4
1.4
4.4
2.0
10.1
1.1
7.6
4.9
1.3
1.6
53.9
2.1

92,664
4,505
6,952
6,853
16,177
12,777
4,922
3,202
3,444
3,261
27,980
2,591

76,045
3,596
5,742
5,750
13,043
10,684
3,820
2,570
2,602
2,632
23,489
2,118

16,619
909
1,209
1,104
3,134
2,093
1,102
632
842
630
4,491
473

434.2
205.7
228.5

7.9
6.6
1.3

13,982
6,815
7,167

11,720
5,762
5,958

2,262
1,053
1,209

Rnance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Rnance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

1,107.6
232.4
870.8
4.4
.1

<D)
.1
(D)
0
0

46,830
14,193
32,454
177
6

39,518
12,337
27,026
150
5

7,312
1,856
5,428
27
1

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business sendees, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
aher

1,700.0
288.3
645.9
41.3
1.6
99.6
503.4
72.7
57.7
270.1
62.9
15.1
287.3

12.4
0
9.4
0
O
8.9
.5
0
O
O
.1
0
2.8

41,414
4,385
14,639
1,985
58
3,921
8,674
1,948
1,863
6,142
2,695
1,172
8,569

35,306
3,651
12,651
1,757
47
3,358
7,489
1,580
1,549
5,207
2,201
1,008
7,459

6,108
734
1,989
229
12
563
1,185
369
314
935
494
164
1,110

4,816.7
6.9
30.5
19.3
11 2
189.1
1,039.1
1,177.0
2,374.1

(D)

143,335
202
1,310
828
482
6,417
42,292
55,634
37,479

116,195
164
1,026
651
375
5,298
32,872
45,614
31,222

27,140
39
284
178
107
1,119
9,420
10,020
6,257

Manufacturing

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

Other Industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




film

.5
.3
.2
.1
1.5
(D)
29.7
.6

-

106 • Nonbank Affiliates ofNonbmk U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

TaWe II.P 2.—Employment ©f U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales1
[Thousands]
PetroHR T
O1
Total

Crude petroleum extraction

Total

All industries

Refining
without extraction

Petroleum
and coal
products,
nec

Wholesale
trade

Other

18,765.4

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

427.1

22.6

45.7

256.4

4.0

13.9

28.8

55.7

579.8
17.3
7.2
10.1
508.2
483.8
(D)
p)
50.7
3.6

347.9
14.2
5.3
8.9
303.7
295.6

8.2
5.1
5.1

13.2
8.8
.1
8.8

243.5

4.0

5.7

22.2

51.1
.2
.1
.1
45.3
44.8
.4

10,127.0

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

1,135.8
224.4
330.8
508.6

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

1,255.0
528.8
371.1
216.9
22.9
115.3

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

P)
P)

27.3
2.8

524

P)
0
0

P)
22.5
18.9
0

O
0
0
0
0
3.1
0
P)
P)
0
0
P)

1.1
.1
0

P)
.3
P)

0

.7
.6

n
c
p)
n

.3
.8

684.6
344.9
124.4
220.4
339.7

f)

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

1,249.9
100.5
164.2
609.6
375.7

P)
H
P)
0
p)

0

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

1,093.3
84.8
497.6
212.7
298.3

0
0
0
0
0

0
0

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

2,104.4
1,046.9
1,057.5

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and
fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetaHic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

2,604.0
150.3
321.4
220.3
381.6
365.1
132.8
102.8
102.3
86.1
651.8
89.5

14.2
0
0
0
.3
0
.2
.2

434.2
205.7
228.5

2.7
(D)

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and reel « * i t e
Rnance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

1,167.6
232.4
870.8
4.4
.1

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computer)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and fftn
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations sendees
aher

1,7®0.0
288.3
645.9
41.3
1.6
99.6
503.4
72.7
57.7
270.1
62.9
15.1
287.3

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and
Mining
MB&I mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utflWes
Retail trade

4,816.7
6.9
30.5
. 1«.3
11.2
180.1
1,$J|.1
1,117.0
2,374.1




Oil and gas Integrated
field servrefining and
ices
extraction

fishing

.6
.1

.4
.4
0

n

5.0
8.5
0

P)
P)
0
P)
0
0

.4
0

0

0
0

0

0

0
0
0

n
o

0

.1
0
0
0
.1
0
0
0

o

0
0
0

P)
P)
0
0
0
n
.1
0
0
0

.1

0

P)
0
0
0
0
0

8.0

3.0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
e

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

e

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

8.5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8.5
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

.1
0
.1

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

e
0
0

.2
2.1
0

0

P)
P)
0
0

0
0
0
0

i

A
i

0

0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0

0

.1
0
.1
0
.1
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2.9
2.8

3.7

P)
0
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
P)
P)
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
.6
0
0
0
0

0
P)
.2
P)
P)
0
P)
0
0
n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
n
0
0

.2
.2

0
0
.1
0
0
0
0
0

o
0
n
0
0

n

0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0
0
0

.4

0

0
0
0

0
0

0

0

.1
.1

.3
.3

0
0
0
0
0

P)

n
1
0
0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0

0

5.1
0
0
0
0
0
0
.2
0
4.9

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6

2.3

0
0

0

P)
P)
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

.2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
.2
0
0

0
0
0
0
.1
0
0

0

.4

0
0
0
0

0

0
0

0

.6
.6

0
0
0
0
P)
p)
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0

.1
0

P)
0
P)
P)
P

0
0
0

O
0
O

0
0

2.1
.5
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0

5.5

0

p)
0
P)
0
P)

0

r
0

0

P)
0
P)

0

o
0

2.8
2.5
.1

.4

5.4

n

P)
P)
0
16.7
0

n
P)

n
M

P)
n
.1
0
.1
P)

0
0

0
0
0

P)
0
P)
.3
0

n
M

n

0
0
0
0
.3
0
0

16.4
.4

0
0
0
3.9
0
3.9
0
.1
0

0
0
0

D

0

P)
P)
0
0
P)
0

0
0
0
p)
p)
0
0
P)
0
P)
0
0
0
0
p)
p)
0
0

.4

0

.9

0
0
0
0

0
.8
0

.1

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 107

Table II.P 2.—Employment of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales—Continued1
[Thousands]
Manufacturing
Chemicals and allied products
Food and kindred products
Grain
mill and
bakery
products

Beverages

710.5

142.3

98.6

469.6

P)

P)

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Total
Total

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural
gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

8,457.5
882
.2
.1
.1
80.0
(D)
0

0

0
0

0

Drugs

911.5

3882

230.8

141.4

36.9

114.3

61.6
.2

P)

.1
0

.5

3.5
0

P)
0
0
0
P)
P)
0
0

Total
Other

7.9
0

0
0
.2
0

0

7,940.0

672.7

133.5

95.0

444.3

838.1

Food and Kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

709.2
96.4
138.7
474.1

607.6
87.4
128.7
391.5

114.8
66.5

88.5

19.9
.4

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

987.3
380.9
327.9
159.9
14.6
104.1

29.4
.5
16.6
11.8
0
.4

p)
0
P)
P)

P)
73.1
P)
P)
o
.7
P)
0
P)

404.3

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

541.3
255.2
96.7
158.5
286.1

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

953.6
D

0

0
0

0
0

0

107.4
440.2
D

0
0
.1

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
.1

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment ....
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

835.5
83.1
347.7
184.6
220.1

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

1,781.5
892.7
888.8

ft
P)
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

ft
P)

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

2,131.5
78.1
307.9
210.0
321.4
296.0
104.2
88.6
77.3
68.2
498.3
81.5

P)
P)

P)
P)

ft
P)

ft
P)

Manufacturing

P)

()

()

.1

0
0
.3
0
0
0
0
0
0
.2

P)
P)
0
0

.2

P)

h

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
.6
P)

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

90.7
45.3
45.4

28.8
.6
28.2

5.9
0
5.9

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

69.5
.3
69.2
0
0

P)
0
P)

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

37.8

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0*
0
0
0
0
0

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) ...
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




(D)
19.5
(D)
.2
(D)
11.5
P)
ft
n
3.1
0
2.5

231.2
.3
D

()
ft
P

11.0
1.5
166.3

P)

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
1.7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.7

P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

.2

.1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)

Primary and fabricated metals

Industrial
chemicals
and
synthetics

O

.1
O

0

0

0
.5
0
0
.5
0
0

132.8

P)
P)

337.5

230.0

P)

55.6
0
0

0

.4

349.3

19.5

p)

0
0
0
0

22.2
. .5

735.5
307.4
230.7
110.2
8.5
78.8

266.8
244.3
11.7

222.1
25.2
192.9

8.8

8.8

P)
P)

P)
P)

0
.1

.1

0

0
0

.3
0
0
0
0
0
0
.2

n

P)
0
P)
P)

4.2

n
P)
0
P)

18.1
0

ft
ft
P)
9.2

O
9.2

42.3
0
.4

P)

4.9
.1
4.6
1.1
.3
.8

P)

.8

.3

0

P)
P)

(D)

P)
0
P)
P)
P)
0

0
0

.1
.1
0
0
0
0

P)
45.4
0
P)
P)

P)

Soap,
Agri- Chemiclean- culturcal
ers,
prodal
and toi- chemiucts,
let
cals
nec
goods

0

n

P)
0
P)

0
0
P)
p)
0
0

Q
2.3

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0

.1

P)

30.4
15.1
6.2
0

89.1
18.3
3.5
.2
0
67.1

0
0
0
0
,0

0
0
0
0
0

P)
O

2.3
0

P)

0
0
2.3
.8
0
0
.8
0

P)
P)

0
0
0

P)

P)
0
P)

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

25.5
0
.2
.4
1.7
0
4.3'
.6
0

8.0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
.3
0
7.7
0

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

.5

.1
0

p)

0
0
0
0
0

ft
P

P)

P)
o
P)
.3
P)

ft
0
P)
P)

0
0
.2
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

82.6

105.0

.5

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

26.0
15.0

P)
P)

P)
P)

.5
0

O

P)
P)
P)

0
0
0

0
0
0

.5

.5
92.6
90.0
1.3
88.8
2.6

P)

P)

21.1

0

0

.1
19.8

0
P)

19.2
.1

P)
3.6
P)

0
0
0
0
0

25.1
7.0
18.1

ft
ft
P)

33.4
0

10.4
2.1

P)
0
P)

P)
5.2
P)

.8
.2

.5

21.0
11.0

73.8
69.9
66.3
3.6
3.9

P)

2.9
.1
.3
.4
0

.5
0

2.5

P)
P)

P)

6.4
1.4
0

P)

6.3
.5

0
0

P)
P)
0
P)
0
P)
.1
.1
0
4.2
0

P)
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

P)

.3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
.3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

.3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
.3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

8.6
.2

P)
0
P)
.1
p)

P)
0
P)
P)

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

p)
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

ft
P)
P)
0
0
0

p)

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

.2
.2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
P)
p)
0
0
0
0

n

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

0
.5

6.0
0

p)
p)

0
.8
0
0

P)

P)
ft
P
P)

28.2
0
.4
6.0
1.4
0
5.9
.5

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0

.1
0
3.6

P)
3.0
P)

0
0
0
0
0

.3

15.0

P)

P)
9.5
P)

0

.4

P)
ft
O

o
.7
P)
P)
(!)
p)

0
0
0

o

1.5

229.2
28.0
6.4
21.6
201.2

P)

2.9
.3
2.6

.3

ft
P
P)

16.3

0

P)
0
P)
P)
0
P)

.3

333.3

O

395.6
187.9
73.9
114.0
207.7

P)

P)

0

0
0
.4
.4
0
0
.1
0

1.0
0
0
.4
0
0
0
.4
0
.1
.1
0

0
.2

339.5

0

520.9

P)

.5

Fabricated

0

0

P)

0
0
0
.3
0
0
0
0
0

110.1

P)
0
0
0
P)
p)

104.9

0
0
0
0
0

.3

102.0

P)
0
0
0
P)
P)

0

0
0
0 •

.1

551.6

32.9

P)
0
o
P)
0
ft
p

0
0

Nonferrous

0
0
.3
0

0
0

.4

Ferrous

.3

p)

0
0

127.2
4.5
16.5
103.8

Primary
Total

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

p)
0
0

0

ft
P)
0

.3
0
0

P)

2.4
2.1
.3

1.8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.3
0
.5
2.0
0
.7
.7
0
.4
0
0
.8

108 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.P 2.—Employment of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales—Continued1
[Thousands]
Manufacturing
Electric and electronic equipment
Machinery, except electrical
Household
appliances

Radio,
television,
and
communication

144.1

394.7

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
236.7

Total

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil ana gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
:
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other....

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

Finance (except banking), insurance, and reel estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

Other Industries
Agriculture,forestry,and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




Farm
and
garden

Construction et
al.

Office
and
computing

Other

1,029.2

45.0

127.3

435.9

421.0

1,095.0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3.9
0
0
0
P)
P
0
0
P)
0

.9
0
0
0
.5
.5
0
0
.4
0

424.9

401.8

913.7

132:5

0
.2
0

P)
0
P)
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

7.3
P)
0
.3
P)
.7

P)
P)
0
P)
11.8
3.6
4.4
.7
0
3.0

P)

13.3
P)
2.4

3.9
.1
0
.1

.1
.1
0
.1
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

992.7

42.6

123.5

P)
0
P)
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

ft
H

0
0
D

()

9.7
7.1
0
.3

ft

P)
22.2
6.8
2.9
3.9
15.4

792.6
44.2
86.9
395.6
265.9
48.3

ft
25.5

2.6
P)
65.3
17.9
47.4

ft
ft .6
!d|

1.6
11.5
2.6
.3
25.2
0

ft6.9

2.4

0
0
0
0
0
0

ft0

0
0
P)
5.9
D

P)
0
0
0
D

()
34.2
31.9
P)
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0

ft
ft
P)

( 0)
ft

M
102.3

ft
P

0
12.1
.5
0
.1
0
.3
8.2

ft
ft
.5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4.3
0
0
0
0
0
.4
0
P)
H

.5
0

ft0

.2

.5
.5

0
P)
399.5
0
0

ft

45.7
9.6
36.1

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

ft0

ft
0
ft6

ft0
ft0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0
0
P)
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ft
ft6
0
0

ft

0
P)

P)

i

0
0
6.2

ft
ft

0

0
0

ft6

ft
P)

P)
0
P)
12.6
P)
0
0
P)
0
0
.4
0
0
P)
6

P)
0
P)
0
0
8.6
0
6.7
0
.2

P)
256.6
P)
247.5

ft
ft0

0

ft

P)
6.0
0
P)
.5
P)

P)

ft
w

Total

1.1
1.1
0

P)
0
0

0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

41.8

ft
ft2.1

16.6

.1
.1
0
0
.5
.5

0
0
0

19.8
14.9
1.7
13.2
4.9

n
M
0
o
0

29.3
0
P)
5.5
P)
618.5
P)
236.9
165.6
P)
127.0
67.3
59.7

ft<5
P)
0
P)
109.4

ft

P
0
.3

ft)
P

0

.4
76.2
.5

ft
ft

15.4
15.4
0

0
0
0

P)
0
P)
0
0

26.5
0
26.5
0
0

P)
0

2.4
0
.5
0
.2
0
.4
0
0
0
P)
0
P)

P)
0
P)
6
0
0
P)
0
P)
.1
0
0
P)

ft

P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
p)
0

P)
.6

P)

.9
P)
1.3
11.1
P)
.3
16.1
0
3.8

0
0
6.2
.3
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0

.2
0
4.5

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D

( 1.5
)
P)

809.3

855.1

0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
P)
P)
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
p)
P)
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

252.2

1,640.2

792.0

848.2

P)
0
P)
0

P)
0
P)
0

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0
.1
0

18.7
14.7

p)

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0
P)
0
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P)
14.2
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0
0
0

41.4
22.0
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9.5
P)
P
P
P)

ft
P
ft

37.6
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0
P)
61.9
0
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1,442.5
769.5
673.0

P)
P)
0
0
P)
12.1
0
P)
.3
P)
744.1

0
0
0
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ft

0
0
0
0

P
0
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7.3
6.4
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ft

1,664.4

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3.4
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0
0
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p)
4.1
0
0
3.4
.7

Other

257.9

P)
0
P)
0
0
P)
P)
0

Motor
vehicles

.4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
.4
0
292.3

Transportation equipment

Total

298.3

ft

0

10.9
.2
0
P)
0
0
0
P)
0
0
P)
0

P)
0

Electronic Electricompo- cal manents chinery,
and acnec
cessories

ft
ft

P

.7

0

ft

P
0
.2

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P)

ft

P)
P)

ft
19.4

D

5.3
0
0
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205.0
0
36.7
156.2
12.2

P
117.8

ft

35.1
22.9
12.1

P)
14.5
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P)
0
0

8

36.1
0
0
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.1
0
0
.4
P)
.4
32.2
.5
2.3
2.3
0

ft
P

9.2
8.9
.3

167.8
0
155.7
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48.6
P)
7.0
0
0
P)
0
0
0
0
P)
0

ft
p

0

P)
0

ft
P

5.0

136.2
0

ft

.6

ft
p

0
0
34.6
0

0

P)
0
P)
0
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ft

P

.4
.1
23.5
0

ft

P)
12.2
0
P)
0
0
0
P)
0
.4
0
P)
0

ft
P

31.8

P)

ft
P

.5
0
2.8

49.8
0
P)
.5
P)
698.4

ft

P)
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0
0
0
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0
0
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0
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p

0

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0

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0
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0

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0
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0
0

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0
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0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
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0
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5
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0
0
0
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0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
P)
0
0
0

P)
0
P)
0
0
0
P)

0
0
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
p)
0
0
0
0
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P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
P)
0

n
0
0
0
0
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0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0

ft

P)
0
0
0
0
p)

0
0

0
0

ft0

P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
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0

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ft
p

0
0
0
0
.1

3.8
0
0
0
0
p

.3
0
0
0
0
0

.1

ft
ft0
0

1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 109

Table II.P 2.—Employment of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales—Continued1
[Thousands]
Wholesale trade

Manufacturing
Other manufacturing

Total

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

Wholesale trade

Durable goods
Nondurable goods

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




2,495.3
3.4
0
0
0
3.2
2.8
0
.5
.2
0
2,361.7
71.4

(D)
h

Printing
MiscelStone, InstruTo- Textile Lumber
and
clay,
bacco and ap- et al. Paper publish- Rubber laneous Glass et al. ments
parel
plastics
ing

Other

147.1

58.9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
54.1

(D)
0
0

P)

(u)

156.1
32.6
74.0
28.5
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0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
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53.5

(D)

(D)

P
M
68.7
p)
P)
39.1
16.0
69.5

(D)

16.7
P)
P)
P)
p
81.4
P)
38.3
295.2
196.2
302.5
291.0
92.0

(D)

w
(D\

D
78.0
16.3
8.0
8.2
324
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32.5
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0
12.9

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4.0
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6
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()

0
H
P
0
0

.1
68.2
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0

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8

p
36.8

0
0
0
0
0

361.6

228.5

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0
0
0
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0
0
0
0

.7
0
0
0
.7
.6
0
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0
0

345.9

220.0

(D)
0
0

(D)
2.4
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(D)
0
0

(D)
1.3
0
0
0
1.3

()
0
(D)

0
0
0
0
0

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(D)

30.6
0
0

(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
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()
(D)
0
(D)
0
0

0

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(D)
301.1
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287.2
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4.4
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3.4

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0
0
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()
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10.0

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0
0
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10.5

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5.9
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190.8
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150.6
22.2
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0
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P
P)
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10.9

341.7

109.8

138.6

78.8

86.0

603.7

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
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0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
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0
0
0
p)
P)
0
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0
0

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0
0
0
0
0
0
0
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0

337.1

288.1

109.7

137.0

78.8

84.4

586.7

P)
0
P)
0

0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
p)

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0
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0

0
0
0
0

2.0
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0
n
1.2

P)
0
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14.1
12.4
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o
1.2

3.3
0
0
0
3.3

15.8
7.3
3.4
3.9
8.5

27.9
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P)
0
P)
P)
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0
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p)
0
0

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0
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0
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8.5
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P)
0
0
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0
0
0
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0

P)
0
0
P)
0

297.2
P)
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P)
246.9
6.5
P)
3.1
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0
0
0
281.8
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3.5
275.2
0
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0
0
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0

P)
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0

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P)
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0
0
0
0
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0
0
0
0
0

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0
P)
0
0

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0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
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(D)

0

13.8
0
0
0
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0
0
13.8

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
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0

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0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

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340.7

0
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0
0
0
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0

(D)
0
0
0
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0
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0
0
0
0
0
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p
0
0
0
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0

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0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

10.7
0
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0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0
0

0

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0
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0
0
0
0

0
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0
0
0
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11.0
0
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2.1
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14.2
8.3
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5.8
8.4
7.6
88.0
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0
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0
83.7
1.9
0
0
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84.3
0
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2.7
8.6
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4.2
54.8
9.0
2.5
1.4
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0
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0
0
0
0
0

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0
0
0
0
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0
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0
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0
0
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0
0
0
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5.0
1.4
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7.4
3.4
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3.2
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0
0
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0
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0
0
0
0
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0
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63.6
0
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49.6
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0
0
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0
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0
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60.9
0
0
0
0
0
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55.2
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0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
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0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
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0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
p)
0
p)
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0
0
0

Total

Durable Nondugoods rable
goods

531.0

282.5

248.5

5.0
n
n
0
4.1
3.4
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0
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0

2.2
n
(*)
0
1.4
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0
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0

2.8
0
0
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2.8
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0

119.9

210.1

126.9

83.3

P)
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30.2
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4.0
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42.8
13.2
21.6
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1.6

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17.0
5.3
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0
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30.0
P)
3.9
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25.8
7.9
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1.2

17.8
13.1
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4.7

17.8
13.1
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4.7

0
0
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18.4

16.3

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2.0
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79.4
14.3
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1.7
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9.3
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41.1
0
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33.7
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10.7
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35.9
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14.6
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17.3

P)
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75.4
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347.6
0
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11.7
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0
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4.9
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329.5
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2.1
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84.3
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4.3
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26.3
15.1
11.2

26.3
15.1
11.2

51.1
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23.5
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264.4
115.1
149.3

122.6
110.5
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141.8
4.5
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0
0
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5.4
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19.6
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4.5
P)
12.1
.9

110 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.P 2.—Employment of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales—Continued1
[Thousands]
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate

Services
Business services

Finance

Total

All Industries

1,121.1

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas „
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

15.2
.2
.1
.1
14.8
P)
P
.1
.1
2024

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

720.8

43.7

2,246.5

Pi

11.9

o
o
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4.0
.2
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3.7
3.7
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78.7

21.4

476.5

101.9

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o
o
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n
P

<Dd
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Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

11.7
11.6
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p)
p
p
H
o

pi
p

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

3.3
P)

3.2
P)

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

.....

o
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98.6
71.9
26.7

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Other industries
Agriculture,forestry,and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetaliic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




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.1

3.3
O
o
3.2
o

Pi

&
o
w

n

.2
o
o
.2
o
\ i

o
o
o
o
o

Pi
pt
\
o
o
o
.3
o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o

.4
.4
o

Pi
V)

.6
0
o

.3
o
o
.3

o
o
o

(
D

<!

<°)
n
o
.2
0
Pi
P
n
O
O

.1
.1

pdi
) i
pi
8.4
1.1
3.6
3.7
o

.1
o
.2
0
P)
P)
V
o
o
(D)

3
.9

P)

69.1
Pi
P /
v
.5
o
1,544.1
P)
614.9
38.5
1.2
92.5
482.7
48.6
24.0
268.6
57.1
2^9.3
128.8
.1
I*)
n
S.6
16.4
22.0
63.7

n

0

2.0
o
n

o
.5
.1
o
o
o
o
P)
Pi
p

o
o
o
P)
o
o
o
o
o
o

o
2372
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
P)
8.6
o
o
o
o
o
p)
0

P)

P)
o
o
Pi
o

H
n
*
V /

pi
(O)

n
o
0
o
o
o
o
o

o
0
o
.5
.5
o
o

239.6

o
o
o

4.6
o
.6
0
n
n
.6
.8

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Heaith services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

4

511.2

363.8

.4
o
.4
o

101.4
P)
P
\ i
114.6
n
P
o
(D)
29.9
.4
.1
P)
P)
56.7
P)
16.2
12.7
3.5

563.9
14.4
549.6
H

Pi
Pi
>D\

(D)

Other

6.4

P)
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o

207.6
160.6
46.9
.1
0

o
p)

o
o
o
.2
.3

Pi
p

H
Q
o
o
o
.1
o

o
o
o
o
o

779.9
176.1
600.0
3.8
o

*

P)
o
Pi

<l
o
p)
.2
o
o
.2
o
o

.1
t*\

34.2
o
9.1
2.9
22.3

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

P)
P
1.8
0
D

10.8
(0

15.3

o
o
0
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

P)
o
P)
.1
o

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

2

23.6
P)

.3
P)
19.6
16.6
Pi
P
2.9

o
o
o
o
o
o

44.4

153.6
o
.2
145.0
8.4

.3
• 3.9
2.0
1.9

37.5

(D)

Pi
p
p
v /

P
P/
I
24.4
13.5
Pi

265.3
Pi
P

Advertising

Computer
Equipment rent- and data
processing
al

o
o
0
o
o

53.2
P)
P/
\
Pi
o
n
n
ri
.3
0
o
o
o
P)
n/
v
A
.6
.2

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetaliic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

other lodging

Ho
9.1
9.1
o
o

0
o
Pi
p

Pi
p

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

Total

Pi
V
0
n
P
P
P
o
o
o

p)
P
o
P)
o
o

s

Real estate

356JS

Pi
.1
<D)
5.2

Insurance

40.9
o
o
o
o

\ )

0
p>
\ I
2.6
o
1°)
P
V/
\

Mi
\
p)
o
P)
o
P)
Pi
r
p
\ /
14.6
o
o
o
P)
3.5
o
o
o
o
P)
o

72.0
P)
P i
V
23.1
Ti
(
o
o
p)
11.9
o
o
o
o
P)
o
3.1
2.8
.3

5.0
5.0
o

P)
o
(D)

Pi
P
(

Pi
P
v
o

o

P)
o
PI
p/
\
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

Pi

94.0
0
91.0
o

454.7
o

Pi

P)
o
o
o
o
o

n

.9
o
o

o

o
o
o
o
o
p)

V
I

pi
p)
o
[

6
o
o
o
o

(D)

2
.1

§

n

o
P)
441.2
o
0

Pi
2.9
0
(D

«j
o
.4
P)
n

Pi
P)
Pi
<

o
o
o
o

%
.1

7J3
0
o
o
o
p)
p
p)
0

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 111

1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

Table II.P 2.—Employment of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales—Continued 1
[Thousands]
Services
Automotive Morental tion
and
picleas- tures
ing

All Industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
.

Manufacturing

44.5

42.2

n
n
n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D

aher industries
AgriculMining
ture,
forestry.
Nonand Metal metallic
fishing

Construction

Transportation

Communication
and
public
utilities

Retail
trade

43.2

181.5

1,055.3

974.5

2,538.3

1,140.7

16.5
.1
.1
0
16.3
P)
P)
0
.2
0

P)
0
0
0
P)
P)
0
0
P)
0

3.2
.8
0
.8
P)
P)
0
0
P)
.6

P)
0
0
0
.1
o
0
C)
P)
0

14.2
P)
P)
0
13.0
P)
P)
0
P)
0

61.6
.3
o
.2
55.9
55.7
0
.2
5.3
.1

6.7

17.7

45.5

17.3

40.9

404.4

701.7

0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
p)

0
0
0
0

.9

.3

302.9
P)
P)
20.5

43.9
P>
P)
24.0

p)
0
0
P)
0
p)

1.2
.3
0
0
.9
n

p)
p)
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)
0
n
0

26.1
P)
0
P)
0
0

129.2
P)
P)
14.6
5.3
4.9

o
0
0
0
n

P)
p)
0
P)
0

P)
P)
0
P)
p)

27.6
P)
P
.2
P)

p)
p
C
p)

P)
P
P)
0

P)
0
p)
0
o

P)
0
P)
0
0

n
0
0
O
h

.2
0
0
0
.2

51.2
P)
P)
24.6
P)
114.7
16.2
52.4
8.8
37.2

P)
0
P)
h
p)

0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
P)
.5
0

Engi- ManageHealth neering ment
et al. et al.

aher

Total

329.5

146.1

55.7

428.6

4,841.6

25.7

22.0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)

0

.1
0
0
0
n
n
0
0
.1
0

P)
0
0
0
P)
P)
0
0
P)
.1

50.1
P)
P)
.8
40.5
P)
P)
C)
P)
.6

1.2
.1
.1
0
1.1
1.1
0
0
0
0

2.3
P)
P)
0
P)
P
0
0
0
0

53.6

10.0

73.6

543.9

11.2

O
0
0
0

O
0
n
0

S

310.7
P)
P)
28.0

P)
0
0
p)

43.6
14.5
0
27.0
P)
P)

0
0
0

(D)
(D)
0
0

.1

P)
0
0
0
0

()

29.2

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

11.0
10.9
P)
P)
.1

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machineiy
Office and computing machines
Other

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

5.8
0
0
f
P)

0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
1.9
P)

42.3
P)
P)
11.0
P)
2.9
0
1.3
P)
P)

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

0
0
0
0
0

.2
0
0
.2
0

0
0
0
0
0

<D)

(D)
0
0
0

13.8
0
P)
1.1
P)

P)
0
P)
P
P)

0
0
0 "
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

17.9

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)

(D)

0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)

24.7
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D

P)
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

H
P
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0

10.1
H
P)
21.1
n
.1
0
n
3.4
P)
d
p
0
11.0
n
4.3
H
P)

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

(D)

42.9
0
0
0
0
0
0
42.9
0
0
0
0
0

22.8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

268.5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
268.5
0
0
0

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
.

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Rnance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

n

0
0

0
0
0
0

(D)

(D)
0
0
0

(D)
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)

0
0

0
0
0
.5

0

.1
.5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D

()
0

.7

0
P)
0
0

(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

.6
.1

(D)

(D)
(D)
0
(D)

25.5
0
0
0
0
0
P)
n
0
D

()

(D)
(D)
0
0
0
0

.4

51.2
0

(D)
0
0
0

(D)

0
0
0
50.0

(D)
0

(D)
0
0
0
0
P)
0

(D)
0

P)

n

M
0
.4

(D)
(D)
0
(D)
D
()

()
0

J2
.2
8.1
0
8.1
0
0

P
P)
2.2
1.7
.1
P)
.3
P)

.1
.1
0

(D)
0
(D)
0
0

37.1
.1

(D)

P
0
0
0
P)
0
0
n
11.2
22.7

P)
0
0
0
0
0
P)
.1
0

.1
.1
.1

P)

P)
0
P)
.5
0
296.1
P)
41.7
0
0

(°)

w
P)
P)
0
P)
0
231.0
P)

.1
n
0
n
0
.4
0
P)

(°)

P)

.4

o
0
0
n
0

0
.3
0
.1

P)
1.3
10.3
P)
26.8
8.4
18.4

1.8
.1
o
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
P)
P)
5.6
P)
P)

P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0

18.5

.5

0
0
0
0
0

(!

.3
.3

.1

0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0

86.2
P)
4.0
0
.2
O
3.8
P)
12.1
P)
.4
0
2.6

o
0
o
0
n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

13.0
0
12.3
12.3
0
.2
0
.5
0

8.7
0
p)
D

(°)

P)

4,116.1
6.4
D

!)

P
P
P)
1,013.2
958.4
1,997.5

0
.5

8.1
6.2
0
0
0
0
P)
0
P)

()

p
p
p
p

0

P)
P

.2

o
0
0
O
0
.7

.1

(D)

.5

0
.6
.2
.4
P)
P)
0
0
0

.5
0
0
0
.2
0
0
126.5
0
0
0
0
121.3
P)
P
0

1,007.7
.1
P)
P)
0
.1
1,003.6
.6
P)

.5
0
0
0

P)
0
0
P)
0
0
0
0
n

.3

.5

.1
P)
4.7
.3
.4
0
.9
P)
.1
0

P)
O
P)
0
0
0
P)
p
0
0
.1
0
.3

0

.3

n

P)

P)

0
0
.5

.1

p)
0
P)
5.9
0
0
P)
.1
0
0
0
p
.5
P)
.5

0

P)
P
P
P
3.6
26.7
P)

0
.2
.7

P)
0
0
P)
p)
.1
0
0
.1
0

Not specified by industry2

143.0
1.7
82.1
16.4
42.8

.3

78.2
14.5
63.7

P)
0
0
0
O
25.6
0
0
0
0
P)
0

68.9
P)
P)
0
P)
P
P)
0
.5
0
O
.7

141.7
9.5"
3.4
4.6
^ 28.4
10.3
9.3
12.7
1.9
9.6
50.6
1.3

P)

H
V)

P)
5.3
P)

2.3
0
2.2
O
0

P)
P>
P
0
0

16C.3
28.6
131.6
0
.1

4.7
0
.4
0
0
0
.4
0
P)
0
.2
0
P)
920.0
0
0
0
0
P)
p)
917.1
O

P)
P
P)
0

21.7
.2
3.2

0
.5

P)
P)

.2
0
P
0
p
P)
0
0
P)
2,032.2
.1
.1
.1
0
0
pj
1,992.8

29.7
P)

M

(D)

n
1.4
P)
1.0
10.4
.1
1.3
P)
P)
165.8
0
p)
1.4
P)
4.5
P)
12.7
137.4

112 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.Q 1.—U.S. Exports Associated With U.S. Parents and Their Foreign Affiliates, by Industry of U.S.
Parent
[Millions of dollars]
Shipped to affiliates, as reported on affiliates' forms
To majority-owned affiliates

To ail affiliates
Total
(=cols.
2+11)

By unaffiliBy U.S. ated
parents U.S.
persons

Total

All Industries

(4)

(3)

(2)

(1)

Total

To other affiliates

By unaffiliBy U.S. ated
parents U.S. Total
persons
(6)

(5)

(8)

(7)

Shipped to other foreigners Addenda: U.S.
by U.S. parents
exports shipped
by U.S. parents

(10)

(9)

Total

To foreign
parent
group1

Other

Total
(=cols.
3+11)

To all
affiliates,
as reported
on parents'
forms2

(11)

By unaffiliated
u !
par- U.S.
ents persons

(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

236,371 102£58 89,539 13,019 97,488 86,050 11,437 5,070 3,489 1,582 133,813 10,413 123,400 223,352 89,438
8,956
3,613 2,848
765 3,373 2,770
603
239
162
78
5,343
380
4,963
8,191 2,509
37
37
1
37
36
35
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
36
39
D
D
D
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
( )
<)
( )
P)
P)
P)
P)
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
(D)
(D)
n
P)
P)
P)
P)
7,868
3,148 2,399
750 2,919 2,322
596
230
76
153
4,719
7,118 2,083
P)
p)
7,729
750
(D)
(D)
P)
P) 596 230 76 153
P)
P)
P) 6,980
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(D)
P)
p)
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
P)
<D)
(D)
P)
P)
P)
p
P)
P)
427
14
1,051
412
413
418
9
1
6
8
624
P)
P) 1,037 387
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Manufacturing

190,585

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

10,612
2,263
748
7,601

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

26,736
15,516
6,314
1,656
1,221
2,029

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

8,180
4,926
847
4,080
3,253

92,832 82,132 10,700 88,609 78,909
2,269
750
224
1,295

1,616
614
68
934

13,750 11,920
7,638 6,482
4,175 3,845
930
723
172
156
834
713
2,267
1,496
103
1,393
771

1,762
1,123
76
1,048
639

3,370

158
20
70
68

91
18
12
60

67
2
57
8

8,343
1,513
524
6,305

P)
0
P)
P)

1,830 13,040 11,384
1,156 7,179 6,153
330 4,094 3,783
207
687
890
16
156
150
612
121
720

1,656
1,026
311
204
7
108

710
459
81
39
16
114

536
329
62
37
7
101

174
130
19
3
10
13

12,986
7,877
2,139
726
1,048
1,195

1,688
1,379
291
18
0
0

11,298
6,499
1,848
708
1,048
1,195

425
294
22
272
131

213
179
7
172
34

134
100
2
99
34

79
79
5
73
1

5,913
3,430
743
2,687
2,483

75
40
3
37
35

5,838
3,390
741
2,650
2,448

7
2

9,516
432
2,401
2,791
3,892

274
0

9,242
432

878

12,258

5

23,161

504
373
28
345
132

2,053
1,317
96
1,221
736

1,628
1,023
74
949
605

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

23,453 22,642
(D)
(D)
1,677 1,530
17,588 17,131
<D)
(D)
8,131 7,366
187
236
3,871 3,271
2,990 2,943
1,035
965

811 22,374 21,570
P)
(D)
P)
147
P)
P)
457
P)
P)
<D)
P)
P)
765 7,912 7,177
49
P)
600
P)
P)
47 2,961 2,915
70 1,003
940

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

62,281
36,782
25,499

32,491 27,991
30,159 26,197
2,333 1,793

4,501 31,388 27,180
3,961 29,147 25,454
540 2,241 1,725

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

28,542
1,757
975
3,488
5,472
489
1,217
878
792
580
12,058
835

10,470
270
368
267
1,357
196
655
396
205
285
6,160
313

8,834
178
268
167
840
151
563
339
147
221
5,726
235

1,636
92
100
100
517
45
92
58
58
64
434
78

9,730

8,444

353
222
988

254
154
723

605
391
162
265
5,997
307

29,872
11,331
18,540

3,145
898
2,247

2£52
774
1,778

593
124
468

(D)
2
D

(D)
2

(D)
0
(D)
0
0
42

(D)
2

414
(D)
256
0
(D)
215
(D)
(°)

87
(D)
13
0

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

()

4
(D)
65

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

915
(D)
429
0
21
273
135

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

(D)
91
501




P)

22
6
180
1
49

P)
P)

1,011
(D)
(D)
1,115

P)
4
P)
65

501
(D)
269
0

P)

215
<D)

P)
P)
3
( )
1
17
D

P)

5
110

ft
P
P)

4
(D)
611

P)
3
( )
0
9
D

(D)
5
62
D
( )

P)
P)

2
(D)
173

94,383 179,885 82,098

97,753

585
134
98
353

2,111
730
154
1,227

32,969
(D)
4,078
20,378
<D)
21,267
954
12,357
4,976
2,980

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

9,700 4,223 3,223 1,000

1,526
596
56
874

652
136
156
361

P)
4
(D)
23

O
n

12

P)
r0
0
1
7
(D)

n
ft
P
P)
2
P)
48

438

805 1,079 1,072
146
456

P)

P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

O
1

735

219

189

30

46
64

28
32

27
25

4

P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
P)

1,513

P)
P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)
1
6

13,135
718
8,486
1,986
1,945

4,209 1,103
3,693 1,011
516
92

811
743
68

292
268
24

29,789
6,623
23,166

1,286

741

390

351

17,705

15
45
369

14
13
117

1
32
252

3
0
1
0

605
3,222
4,114
292

536
335
115
214
5,571
229

69
56
47
50
426
78

50
6
43
20
164
6

27
4
32
7
155
6

23
2
11
13
8
0

18,071
1,487
608
3,222
4,115
292
563
482
587
295
5,898
523

366

99
68
265

2
3
1
118
5

2,992
865
2,126

2,518
745
1,773

474
120
353

153
33
120

34
29
5

119
4
115

26,727
10,433
16,294

P)
0
P)
4
P)

P)
0
P)
0
0
39

P)
2
P)

P)
0
P)

P)
2
P)

54

P)
0
P)
4
P)

492

410

82

261
0

253

9
0
8
0
2
0
6
0

4
0
4
0
2
0
2
0
0
0
1
0
0

4
0
4
0
0
0
4
0

P)
P)

P)

P)
P)
P)
P)
3
P)

215

1
17

P)
2
P)
P)
P)
P)
4
P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
0
P)
215
P)
P)
pi
3
P)
0
9

P)
2
P)
P)
0
P)
2
P)

170

P)
P)

P)
P)

14

P)
9
0

0
O
8
P)
0
0
0

1

7

P)
0
P)
P)
P)
P)
2

O
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

0
0
11

O
0
1
0
0

P)
3
ft
P
P)
P)
0
P)
P)

P)
P)

0
0
3

P)
3
P)
P)
P)
P)
0
P)
3

P)
P)

0
0
8

O
0
0
0
0

P)
0
P)
P)
P)
P)
0
P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
ft
P
P)
P)
P)

9,959
2,127
592
7,240

1,504
536
90
878

24,906 12,396
14,360 6,775
5,984 3,904
1,449
786
1,205
198
1,908
733
7,675
4,553
819
3,734
3,122

1,938
1,181
112
1,068
757

32,158 22,935

P)

P)

3,931 1,495
19,921 17,429

P)

P)

20,501
905
11,758
4,929
2,910

7,531
188
3,347
3,098
898

57,780 26,522
32,820 24,757
24,960 1,765

480
585
294
5,780
518

26,906
1,665
876
3,389
4,955
443
1,125
821
734
516
11,624
758

9,272
168
252
175
854
243
554
342
175
223
6,015
271

6,582
2,878
3,704

20,145
7,555
12,589

29,279
11,207
18,072

2,575
782
1,793

P)
0
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
P)

P)
0
P)

P)
0
P)

415

2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0

412
(D)
160
0

829

747

416
0
21
273
122

632
0
4
586
42
3
1
2

78
0

P)
86
P)
P)
P)
ft
P)
P)
P)

0
0
0

P)

160
0

P)
58
P)
h
P)
3
P)
0
32

P)

86
391

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

505

P)
P)

p)
0
P)
0
0
0

P)

P)
P)

0
0
0

P)
58
P)
P)
P)
3
P)

0
32

0
0
42

P)

P)

21
6
180
0
41

P)

91
453

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

678

0
0
0

P)

P)
0
7

P)
7
P)
P)
P)
P)
5
P)

184

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 113

1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

Table II.Q 2.—U.S. Exports Associated With U.S. Parents and Their Foreign Affiliates, by Country of Destination
[Millions of dollars]
Shipped to affiliates, as reported on affiliates' forms
To majority-owned affiliates

To all affiliates
Total
(•cols.
2+11)
Total

By unaffiliBy U.S. ated
U.S.
parents
persons

(1)
All countries

(2)

(3)

Total

By unaffiliBy U.S. ated
U.S.
parents
persons

Shipped to other foreigners
by U.S. parents

To other affiliates

uBS.

Total

parents

By unaffiliated
U.S.
persons

Addenda: U.S.
exports shipped
by U.S. parents

Total

To foreign
parent
group1

Other

Total
(=cols.
3+11)

To all
affiliates,
as reported
on parents'
forms2

(5)

(4)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

10,413

123,400

223 352
223,352

89,438

236 371
236,371

102 558
102,558

89 539
89,539

13 019
13,019

97 488
97,488

86 050
86,050

11 437
11,437

5 070
5,070

3 489
3,489

1 582
1,582

133 813
133,813

Canada

52 884
52,884

38 173
38,173

32£95

5 878
5,878

37 843
37,843

32 050
32,050

5 792
5,792

330

245

85

14 711
14,711

47 006
47,006

Europe

71 715
71,715

30 435
30,435

27 929
27,929

2 506
2,506

29 888
29,888

27 585
27,585

2 303
2,303

546

344

203

41 280
41,280

69 209
69,209

470
4 160
4,160
535
438
8 323
8,323

174
2 337
2,337
147
92
3 681
3,681

161
2 082
2,082
141
90
3 399
3,399

13
255
6
2
281

168
2 300
2,300
137
92
3 542
3,542

158
2 072
2,072
137
90
3 300
3,300

10
227
1
2
242

6
37
9

3
9
4

3
28
5

296
1 823
1,823
389
346
4 642
4,642

457
3 905
3,905
529
436
8 041
8,041

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

12 617
12,617
571
2 127
2,127
4 832
4,832
104
7 497
7,497

5 284
5,284
47
1 307
1,307
1 807
1,807
103
3 712
3,712

4 944
4,944
45
1 172
1,172
1 643
1,643
96
3 454
3,454

340
2
135
164
7
258

5 203
5,203
47
1 305
1,305
1 783
1,783
103
3 705
3,705

4 911
4,911
45
1 170
1,170
1 625
1,625
96
3 453
3,453

292
2
135
157
7
251

<
1

48
0
0
6
0
7

7 334
7,334
524
820
3 025
3,025
1
3 785
3,785

12 278
12,278
569
1 992
1,992
4 668
4,668
97
7 239
7,239

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

651
543
3 656
3,656
1 914
1,914
2 588
2,588
911
16 064
16,064
3 713
3,713

163
95
1 785
1,785
497
1 248
1,248
22
7 922
7,922
14

116
81
1 723
1,723
488
1 129
1,129
19
7 133
7,133
13

47
14
63
9
119
3
790

103
81
1 673
1,673
487
1 128
1,128
16
7 028
7,028
11

42
13
36
3
117

n

O
766
O

18
1
76
6
3
6
128
3

13
0
50

O

145
94
1 709
1,709
491
1 245
1,245
16
7 794
7,794
11

1
3
105
3

5
1
26
6
2
3
23
0

488
448
1 871
1,871
1 418
1,418
1 340
1,340
889
8 142
8,142
3 700
3,700

603
530
3 594
3,594
1 905
1,905
2 469
2,469
908
15 275
15,275
3 713
3,713

24 864
24,864

12 598
12,598

10 203
10,203

2 395
2,395

11 236
11,236

9 495
9,495

1 741
1,741

1 361
1,361

708

653

12 266
12,266

22 469
22,469

8 876
8,876
631
3 446
3,446
913
971
420
269
1 831
1,831
394

3 192
3,192
312
1 563
1,563
165
(D)
114
69
519
<D)

2 866
2,866
275
1 383
1,383
(D)
296
95
69
445
<D)
7 445
7,445
88
56
153
6 735
6,735
230
182

425
32
141
(D)
45
15
41
119
(D)

327
37
180

288
27
166

39
10
14

8

8
17
n

8 445
8,445
fi

464
42
155
33
(D)
17
41
125
<D)
1 414
1,414

2 440
2,440
243
1 242
1,242
(D)
251
80
28
326
(D)

14 030
14,030
353
216
278
12 397
12,397
457
330

2 728
2,728
270
1 408
1,408
132
(D)
97
28
394
(D)
7 031
7,031

6 627
6,627
77
51
138
6 090
6,090
204
67

818
12
5
15
644
27
115

428

498

8 411
8,411
589
3 292
3,292
880
(D)
403
228
1 706
1,706
<D)
12 617
12,617
(D)
210
263
11 194
11,194
429
(D)
1 441
1,441*
(D)
54
128
274

84
0
0

925
439
(D)
125
40
142
26
90
(D)
36

1 000
1,000
(D)
0
0
958
2
(D)
35
0

5 683
5,683
319
1 883
1,883
748
(D)
306
200
1 312
1,312
(D)
5 586
5,586

Q

B
iB

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

i

O he Wes e n Hem sphe e
Bahamas
Ba bados
Be muda
Dom n can Repub c
Jama ca
Ne he ands An es
T n dad and Tobago
Un ed K ngdom dands Ca bbean
O he
A ca
Egyp
N ge a
Sou h A ca
O he
M dd e Eas
s ae
Saud A ab a
Un ed A ab Em a es
O he
As a and Pac c
Aus a a
Ch na
Hong Kong
nd a
ndones a
Japan
Ko ea Repub c o
S ew Zea and
Ph pp nes
S ngapo e
Ta wan
Tha and
O he
n e na ona
Una oca ed
Addenda
Eas e n Eu ope
Eu opean Commun es 12
OPEC

D g zed o FRASER
h p ase s ou s ed o g
Fede a Rese ve Bank o S Lou s

1 957
1,957
548
65
168
274
345
73
215
128
142
1 47 1
1,47*1
270
758
(D)
5 667
5,667
1 385
1,385
2 175
2,175
352
1 756
1,756
71 180
71,180
6 899
6,899
4 079
4,079
3 585
3,585
1 321
1,321
1 333
1,333
33 307
33,307
6 379
6,379
1 587
1,587
855
829
3 847
3,847
4 902
4,902
1 210
1,210
1 046
1,046

n

153
7 693
7,693
232
(D)
960
439
17
125
40

B

99
<D)
36
(°)
131
43
212
(D)
459
146
175
71
67

B

138
6 490
6,490
205
(D)
444
n
85
40
n
15
(D)
36

0

15
1 203
1,203
28
(D)
517
fl
40

8

8

85
40
132
8
11
(D)
36

e

•8

18
80
0
0

n

139
81
24
0
8

T9

8

0

0

99
33

18
0
1

i

404

595
(D)
0
0
558
1
(D)
19
0

1
1,
0
399
1
(D)
16
0

c
ci

D

( )
1
9
(D)
0

H

67
0

0
(D)
1
4

0

0
4
0
0

43
210
(D)
346
135
100
59
53

<
<°)
113
11
75
12
14

42
178
(D)
367
135
97
68
66

(D)
47
42
176
(D)
288
132
49
56
52

18 211
18,211
2 943
2,943
109
2 140
2,140
39
98
7 913
7,913
539
677
217
246
2 071
2,071
711
446
62

1 958
1,958
351
13
96
4
57
.57
482
252
307
29
13
166
167
16
7

17 491
17,491
3 236
3,236
39
2 222
2,222
23
151
6 333
6,333
507
973
246
250
2 219
2,219
765
458
69

16 136
16,136
2 924
2,924
35
2 130
2,130
22
95
6 121
6,121
422
668
217
239
2 067
2,067
692
443
62

1 355
1,355
313
4
93
1
57
212
85
305
29
11
152
72
15
7

2 679
2,679
58
82
14
20
4
2 062
2,062
285
12
0
9
18
113
3
0

2 076
2,076
20
73
10
17
3
1 792
1,792
117
9
0
7
4
18
3
0

270
167
3
0
2
14
94
1
0

(D)

<
<°)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

(D)

78
4
48
12
14

(D)
5
1
34
(D)
92
10
78
3
1

<D)
5
1
34
D
( )
57
3
51
3
1

B
<2
H

0
0
(D)
35
7
28
0
0

3

116
(D)
106
3 485
3,485
1 347
1,347
227
547
1 364
1,364

B

131
&

603
38
9
3
2

0
28 226
1 082

0
25 912
794

0
2 313
288

0
27 721
903

0
25 592
651

0
2 130
252

0
504
179

0
321
143

0
184
36

5 209
5,209
1 239
1,239
2 000
2,000
281
1 689
1,689

270
756
(°)
5 554
5,554
1 374
1,374
2 099
2,099
340
1 741
1,741

51 010
51,010
3 605
3,605
3 958
3,958
1 349
1,349
1 278
1,278
1 177
1,177
24 912
24,912
5 588
5,588
603
609
570
1 611
1,611
4 025
4,025
749
977

69 221
69,221
6 548
6,548
4 066
4,066
3 490
3,490
1 317
1.317
1 276
1,276
32 825
32,825
6 127
6,127
1 280
1,280
826
816
3 682
3,682
4 735
4,735
1 194
1,194
1 039
1,039

0
5 852
5,852

20 170
20,170
3 294
3,294
122
2 236
2.236
43
155
8 395
8,395
792
984
246
259
2 237
2.237
877
461
69
<
<°)

5 852
5,852
3 318
3,318
61 030
61,030
7 736
7,736

Q
iQ

125
4 705
4,705
224
(D)
997
109
47
43
234

(D)
5 852
5,852

3 318
3,318
32 805
32,805
6 655
6,655

3 318
3.318
58 717
58,717
7 448
7,448

114 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT A B R O A D

Table II.Q 3.—U.S. Exports Shipped by U.S. Parents to Foreigners Other Than Foreign Affiliates, Industry of
U.S. Parent by Product
[Millions of dollars]
By product

Total

Food

Crude
Bever- mate- Petroages rials, leum
and Inedand
tobac- ible, prodco except ucts
fuels

(1)
All Industries
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
ON and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade

(2)

(3)

133313

16,752

3,276

0
0
0
4,719
D
(D)
( )
p)
624

0
0
0
(*)
(•)
0
0
0

(4)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Coal
and
coke

(5)

^

(6)

(7)
16,999

0
0
0
0
0
0
1,499
1,499
0
0
97

(D)
(D)
(D)
0
(D)

D

.Jo
J *

ch,nery

1,821

6,175 3,845
0
0
0D
( )
(D)
0
0
0

rhomi

D

(8)

0
0
0
1,975
D
( )
0
(D)
364

Road
vehicles
and
parts

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture,forestry,and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




8,343
1,513
524

2,171
318
4

D

( )
0
0

( )
471

D

0 0
0 0
0 0
0
0
0
0
0

( )
0
0

( )
0
0

( )
5
1

50
(D)
P)

1
0
1

D
(D)

(11)

(12)

(13)

17,483

3,359

0

P)
0
0
0
P)
P)
0
0
0
0

171

P)
0
0
0
P)
P)
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0

63
6

(°)
0

723
(D)

185
(D)

( )

9,475
5,912

661
442

101
(D)

137

726
1,048
1,195

(D)
0
0

(D)
(D)
O p )
0
p)

0
0
( )

3
0
0

111
890
833

(D)
(D)
38

(D)
0
9

P)

5,913
3,430

0
0

0
0

(D)
(D)

9
0

203
(D)

236
(D)

1,338
272

233
(D)

b

D
(D)

( )

D
(D)

( )

( )
1,066

D
(D)

0

97
(D)
0
18

8,183
376
2,100
2,618
3,090

(D)
p)
0
0
(D)

(D)
5
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
0
(D)

8,604
(D)
639
P)
4,709
(D)
1,691
0
1,565
(D)
2,901 5,947
731 5,599
2,170
348

2,687
2,483

0
0

0
0

( )
(*)

0
9

9,516
432
2,401
2,791
3,892

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

2
1
0
0
1

0
O
0
0
0

13,135
718
8,486
1,986
1,945
29,789
6,623
23,166

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
(D)
D
( )
1

0
0
0
0
0
4
4
0

18,071
1,487
608
3,222
4,115
292
563
482
587
295
5,898

O

0
0
0

P

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

D

D

)

D

( )

(D)
p)
0
0
0 0
131
0
0 0
0 0

P)

510

P)
p)
0
0

1,655
(D)
(D)
(D)
Q
(D)
0
0

2^97
(D)
(D)
131

D

( )
86
391
(D)
P)
P
P
P)
505

191
(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0
p)

D

( )
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(D)

0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
D

( )
0
(D)
(D)
1
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
1
0
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
D

( )
0
0
0
0
P)
P)
p)
0

0
0
0
0
0
(D)
94
0
93
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
2

123
2

1
16
34

2,004
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

P)
0
P)

288
0

3,271
1,026
2,245
1
0
1
0
0

( )
0
0
0
0
0
0

129

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

9,201

(°)
0
(D)
0
0
0
0
0

0

P)
P)

5

P)

311
42
269

162
0

26,727 14,255
10,433
(D)
16,294
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0
0

1

0
0

0

201

293
0
0
0
5
0
0
1
0

3,971
O
1
(D)
7
D
(D)
( )
162
(D)
1
3,678

0

H
r
r
H

983
380
205
198

469
0
(D)
0
0
0
P)
P)
(D)
0
(D)

779
0
O
p)
166
0
7
33
0
2
(D)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2,742
2,060
490
1,571
682
212
5
0
2

406

P
>
P)

1,625

( )
0
0
(D)
0
o
0
0
0
3
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
O
0
0
P)

13,959 3,093
72
P)
18
P)

101
37
64

( )
0
0
0
0
0
0
D
( )
0
0
0

415
(D)
160
0
(D)
58
P)
(Dj
(D)
3
(D)
0
32

211

0
0
0

3

18,685
89
18,596

1,758
(D)
1
(D)
546
0
(DJ
2
0
48
3

D

0

0
0
0
0

169
169

!Dl
P>

1,352
1,352
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

P)
0
0

3,551

0
0
0

0
2

72
(D)
(*)
0
(*)
(b)
0
0
0
0
2

144
30
D

( )
P)
H
(D)
D

( )
0
1,182
2
0
0
0
(D)
Q
p)
60

D

3
0

0
3
0

Other

4,812

12,986
7,877

D

Other
manufactures

22,056

0
21,909
D
(D)

Metal
manufactures

(10)

(9)

29,543 7,692

(D)
(D)
0
0
(D)

Other
transport
equipment

( )
0
(D)
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
2
2
0
n
(*)
0
(*)

o

P)
0
4
0
4
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0
0
2
0

0
0
0
0
2
0

o

P)
P)
9
0
2

P)
r

P)
w
P)
0
P)
0
0

P)
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
P)
33
0
23
22
1
3

0
5
2

296

H
P)

0
P)
P)
0
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

427
2,011
3,382
283
391
252
383
241
1,335

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2,202

P)
n

P)

P)
P)

M
p)
0

p)

0
0
81

H
P

0
0

P)
3
0
P)
0

0
0
P)
P)
0

H
P
2
P)
0
P)

124

«
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 115

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Table II.Q 4.—U.S. Imports Associated With U.S. Parents and Their Foreign Affiliates, by Industry of U.S.
Parent
[Millions of dollars]
Shipped by affiliates, as reported on affiliates' forms
By majority-owned affiliates

By all affiliates
Total
(=cols.
2+11)

To unaffiliTo U.S. ated
parents U.S.
persons

Total

All industries

(3)

(2)

(1)

(4)

To unaffiliTo U.S. ated
parents U.S.
persons

Total

(5)

(6)

(7)

Shipped by other foreigners to U.S. parents

By other affiliates

(10)

(9)

(8)

Total

By foreign
parent
group1

Other

Total
(=cols.
3411)

By all
affiliates,
as reported
on parents'
forms 2

(11)

To unTo
affiliU.S. ated
parU.S.
ents
persons

Total

(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

201,182 97,394 77,307 20,087 84,298 71,283 13,015 13,096 6,024 7,072 103,788 32,398 71,390 181,095 74,738

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
. Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

27,127
3
3

8,940
1
1

6,583

24,515
24,444
(D)
(D)
2,609
0

n
n
7
n
n

( )
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
0

n

O

0

o
0
n
D

2,357
1
1
0
2,343
2,337
7
0
12
0

8,807
1
1

6,503

(D)
(D)
7
(D)
(D)
0

( )
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
0

O

n
0
n
D

125,449 80,039 65,015 15,024 67,954 59,476

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

2,304
1
1
0
2,291
2,284
7
0
12
0

132
0
0
0
127
126
0
1
5
0

0

18,187
1
1
0
D
( )
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
0

8,478 12,086 5,539 6,546

45,410

12
0
1
11

2,643
795
734
1,114

447
0

1,114

220
168
0
0
(D)
D
( )
267
267
(D)
(D)
0

8,075
5,032
1,489
1,235
(D)
(D)
3,577
2,386
904
1,483
1,190

3,955
2,955

4,120
2,077

29

1,161

7
0
0
0
7

1,039
0
72

3,858

932

2,528
12,144

1,263
8,482

5
2
0

4,897
(D)
1,005
2,662
(D)
7,787
324
6,216
238
1,009

2,795
0
1,981

4,992
324
4,235

13,335
464
8,700
2,884
1,287

5,382
105
2,434
2,622
221

9,581 4,071 5,510
9,437 3,972 5,465
144
44
99

13,165
11,283
1,882

80
0
0
0
75
73
0
1
5
0

52
0
0
0
52
52
0
0

O

3,978
875
918
2,186

1,335
80
184
1,072

963
62
166
735

372
18
17
336

1,185
75
(D)
(D)

825
56
(D)
(D)

360
18
16
325

150
5
(D)
D
( )

13,188
8,225
2,368
1,743
368
484

5,113
3,193
879
508
(D)

4,191
2,432
843
470
(D)

6,919
5,126
1,069
4,057
1,793

3,342
2,739
165
2,574
603

1,996
1,727
60
1,667
269

922
761
36
38
(D)
(D)
1,346
1,012
105
907
334

4,530
2,736
877
507
(D)
(D)
2,814
2,222
(D)
(D)
592

3,828
2,142
841
469
(D)
(D)
1,736
1,478
(D)
(D)
258

702
594
36
38
(D)
(D)
1,079
744
(D)
(D)
334

583
457
2
1
(D)
D
( )
528
517
(D)
(D)
, 11

138
5
(D)
D
( )
363
289
2
1
(D)
D
( )
260
250
(D)
(D)
11

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

18,753 13,857 13,050
1,272
(D)
(D)
2,653 1,648 1,524
12,418 9,757 9,483
2,410
(D)
(D)
14,176 6,389 5,548
502
178
139
9,326 3,111 2,484
2,988 2,750 2,647
1,360
351
278

807 13,563 12,763
(D)
(D)
(D)
125
(D)
(D)
274 9,724 9,450
(D)
(D)
(D)
841 6,294 5,460
39
(D)
(D)
626
(D)
(D)
103 2,733 2,631
342
73
269

800
(D)
125
274
(D)
834
38
622
101
73

294
(D)
(D)
33
(D)
95
(D)
(D)
17
9

287
(D)
(D)
33
(D)
88
(D)
(D)
15
9

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

54,638 41,473 34,025
50,075 38,792 32,628
4,563 2,682 1,397

7,448 31,893 29,954
6,164 29,355 28,656
1,284 2,538 1,298

1,938
699
1,240

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

13,797
810
866
1,015
2,964
1,595
940
250
283
442
3,926
706

8,530
356
438
807
2,388
880
815
117
177
269
2,088
194

5,243
227
190
395
799
441
777
108
88
172
1,878
166

3,287
129
248
412
1,589
440
38
9
89
97
209
28

7,675
328
423
(D)
1,868
(D)
(D)
110
117
256
2,046
193

4,910 • 2,765
112
216
185
239
D
( )
(D)
719 1,148
D
440
( )
(D)
(D)
104
6
28
88
166
89
202
1,843
166
28

855
28
15
(D)
521
(D)
(D)
7
60
13
42

333
11
6
(D)
80
(D)
(D)
4
60
5
35

522
17
9
(D)
440
0
(D)
3

n

8
7
0

35,939
28,587
7,351

3,787
2,285
1,501

2,522
1,632
891

1,264
654
611

3,655
2,171
1,484

2,406
1,532
874

1,250
639
611

131
114
17

117
100
17

15
15
0

1,996
(D)
1,383
2
(D)
D
( )

1,639
1
(D)
2
(D)
(D)

873
1
(D)
2
(D)
(D)

962
1
(D)
0
(D)
(D)

516
1
(D)
0
0
(D)

446
0
(D)
0
(D)

677
1
(D)
2
(D)
D
( )

251
0
251
0
0

426
1

P)
2
(D)
D
( )

357
(D)
(D)
0
0
0

455
0
226
1
1
(D)
D
( )
2
(D)
0
(D)
D
( )
(D)
10,216
9

166
0
35
1
1
(D)
D
( )
2
(D)
0

767
1
(D)
0
0
(D)
6T
0
(D)
1
1
(D)
D
( )
2
(D)
0

(D)
0
34
0
1
(D)
D
( )
2
(D)
0

(D)
0
(D)
0
1
(D)
D
( )
2

(D)
0
(D)
0
0
0
D
( )
0
(D)
0
0
(D)
0

(D)
0
1
1
0
0

(D)
0
1
1
0
0

0
(D)
0

0
(D)
0

0
0

0
0

(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0

(D)
5
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,212

(D)
0

(D)
0

0

(D)
2
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

988

225

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

.

.

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




Addenda: U.S.
imports shipped
lA II C
raid no

P)
P)
D

( )
398
(D)
(D)
7,330

P)

P)

2

0
2

105
0
(D)
0
0
0
D
( )
0
(D)
0
0
D
( )
0

2,823
5

2,358
3

465
2

0
n

P)
P)
D

( )
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,212

O

P)
P
D

( )
(D)

0
n

988

P)
P
D

( )
(D)
(D)
(D)
225

0
p)

o
0
n

0
2

2

n

3
( )
(D)
0
(D)
D

n

P)

P)

O

o

o

P)
P)
D
( )
0
0
1
0

n

o

o

(D)
0
(D)
0
(D)
0
0
1
0

7

o

D

P)
P)
0
0
0
0
0

900 17,287
1
0
1
0
0
0

P)
P)
0
0

P)
0

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
0

24,770
2
1

n
P)
n
P)
P)
P)
0

7,789
0
0
0

p)
P)
0
P)
p)
0

9,223 36,187 110,425 61,122

P)
P)
P)
P)

2,196

P)
P)

0
0

P)
P)
P)
P)

191
161

3,386
2,225

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

3,606
856
900
1,850

966
62
142
763

12,266
7,463
2,332
1,705
303
464

3,708
2,042
783
452

5,572
4,114
964
3,150
1,459

2,088
1r791
68
1,723
297

P)
P)

17,946 11,763

P)

P)

P)
P)

457 12,707

P)
P)

P)
P)

47,190 31,808
43,911 30,433
3,279
1,375

339

4,928

4
0
1
0
13
1
2
20
257

423
208
575
715
112
132
104
153
1,581

P)

10,510
680
617
603
1,376
1,156
902
241
195
345
3,717
678

5,407
250
304
390
765
471
723
109
109
179
1,963
144

32,152 21,948 10,204
26,302 20,261 6,041
1,687 4,163
5,850

34,675
27,934
6,741

2,492
1,536
956

0
0
0
0
0
0

357

1,123

0
0
0

0
0

P)
0
P)

289
0
191
0
0
(D)
D
( )
0
(D)
0
(D)
0
(D)

n

289
0
191
0
0

7,393
4
(D)
6
(D)

327
0

5,267
454
427
208
576
715
125
133
106
173
1,839
512

P
P
P)

6,117

P)

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0

P)
0
P)
p)
0
0

P)

P)

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)

0
0
0

351
0

219
0

P)
1
1

P)
P)
0
p)
0
p)
0
P)

P)
P)
2
P)
0
P)
0
P)

7,066
4
6
6
0

9,751
7

P)
P
P
P

P)
P)
P)
P)
P
P)

7,105

P)
0
1

P)
P)
0
p)
0
P)

0

0

P)
5

P)
P
P)
8
0

P)

1,071

116 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.Q 5.—U.S. Imports Associated With U.S. Parents and Their Foreign Affiliates, by Country of Origin
[Millions of dollars]
Shipped by affiliates, as reported on affiliates' forms
o..

aj

By all affiliates
Total
(•cols.
2+11)1

ates

To unaffiliTotal
10131

ToU S

'
parents

ated

U.S.
persons

"
parents

U.S.
persons

Total l
Tota

To unaffili-

Trtta|1

ated

U.S.
persons

(1)

(2)

(3)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

97,394

77,307

20,087 84,298

71,283

13,015

13,096

6,024

7,072

103,788

40,865 33,768
14,878 12,212

7,097 39,575
2,666 14,324

33,000
11,999

6,575
?,325

1,289
555

768
213

522
34?

0
1
5
0
45

0
1
5
0
184

Canada
Frurop*

(5)

ated

To
U S
parents

201,182

All countries

(4)

To U S

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

62
986
161
(D)
1,797

61
898
155
(D)
1,500

1
88
6
0
297

62
984
151
(D)
1,569

61
897
150
(D)
1,456

1
87
1
0
113

0
2
10
0
229

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

2,141
21
639
686
107
931
113
31
765
(°)
498
37
5,282
1

1,797
17
608
589
105
853
85
30
736
(°)
461
26
3,671
(*)

343
4
31
97
1
78
28
1
29
4
37
10
1,612
1

2,055
20
617
616
105
918
108
30
758
(D)
493
37
5,179
1

1,767
16
586
520
104
852
83
30
731
(D)
459
26
3,643
O

289
4
31
97
1
66
25
O
26
4
34 '
10
1,535
1

85
1
22
70
2
13
5
(*)
8
1
5
0
104
0

11,775
3,166
186
(°)
122
(D)
96
59
28
(D)

10,408
2,521
122
(D)
64
(*>)
90
13
17
(D)

1,367 10,289
645 2,632
64
132
(D)
1,799
57
(D)
(D)
367
7
95
46
59
12
23
0
(D)

9,518
2,042
118
1,615
(D)
96
89
13
12
(D)

771
590
14
184
57
272
6
46
11
0

1,486
534
53
(D)
D
(D
( )
1
(*)
5
0

890
479
3
(D)
D
(D)
( )
(*)
M
4
0

596
55
50
(D)
0
(D)
1
0
(•)
0

7,616
59
26
125
7,283
123
n

7,012
44
22
121
6,733
91
n

6,690
44
22
121
6,412
91
(*)

101
10
3
4
51
32
0

825
4
0
0
820
0
0

322
0
0
0
322
0
0

503
4
0
0
499
0
0

993
8
3
8
52
(D)
4
(D)

875
3
3
0
50
(?)
4
(°)
(D)
9
1,628
' 5
1,142
10
472
541
(D)
(D)
280
(?)

80
5

127
0
0
0
0
(D)
1
(D)
(D)
0
10
(*)
0
5
5
208
111
(D)
0
P)

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
....
Other
Middle East
Israel..
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Factam Fumna
Fumoaan Communities M 2)
OPEC




... .

.. .
....

.

9
2,305
' 5
1,349
20
931
789
261
(D)
280
P)

604
14
3
4
550
32
0
118
5

0
10 959
2,186

865
8

0

3

7
3
(D)
n
P)
(DJ
0
677
O
208
10
458
248
(D)
O
0
P)

8
52
192
4
P)
(D)
9
2,295
' 5
1,349
15
925
581
150
(D)
280
P)

26,775 18,743 8,033
(D)
(D)
564
3
3
(*)
3 087 2,281
807
18
17
1
630
551
80
11,116
5,465
5,651
925
851
74
1 317
1 051
266
82
61
22
42Q
414
14
5 148 4 826
322
1 764
1 594
170
787
738
49
P)
P)
13
7
7
o
1
13.545
2,492

6,791
54
26
125
6,463
123
(*)

1
2 586
306

17,234
1,247
1
3,070
(D)
630
2,279
488
1,317
81
411
5 143
1,750
778
P)
H
1
13001
2,422

3

786
3
(*)
50
144
3
(D)
(D)

0

7
3
48
(*)
0
16

9
0
0
1,618
677
' 4
H
1,142
208
5
10
467
458
434
148
145
5
(D)
(D)
280
0
P)
P)

30
55
1
0
22
0
69
f)
2
0
1
12
2
2
0
(*)
5
3
1
0
2
3
0
0
27
77
0
0

90
0

0

0

38
0

0
0
0
0
(D)
(D)
1D 0 D
( )
( )
(D)
(D)
0
10
0
O
0
0
0
5
0
5
0
108
100
P) • P)
(D)
H
0
0
P)
0

14,714
2£19
9,542 4,028 5,513
683
564
P)
(D)
0
1
(*)
2
2
0
2,264
807
17
17
0
(D)
(*)
P)
(D)
H
551
80
0
0
0
2,044
236
8,836 3,421 5,416
487
1
438
365
73
1,051
266
0
0
0
61
21
1
0
1
409
3
17
5
12
4,821
322
4
4
0
1,586
164
14
8
6
735
43
9
3
6
P)
13
P)
(D)
0
H
0
7
7
0
0
10.751
2,118

Addenda: U.S.
imports shipped
i - n
— - 1 - A -

By other affiliates
To unaffili-

Totall
Tota

Shipped by other foreigners
to U.S. parents
.
....

—1

J

1
2,250
304

0
544
70

0
0
208
336
68
1

.....

By foreign
parent
group11

(12)
32,398

Q it n e r
u h

,

Total
(=cols.
3+11)1

(13)

(14)

71,390

181,095

By all
affiliates, as
reported
on parents'
forms34
(15)
74,738

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 117

Table II.Q 6.—U.S. Imports Shipped to U.S. Parents by Foreigners Other Than Foreign Affiliates, Industry of
U.S. Parent by Product
[Millions of dollars]
By pioduct

Total
Food

(1)
All industries

(2)

Crude
Bever- mate- Pptro . pe_
ages rials, u tra?:nd
„®
H
and
ined™ H
tobac- ible.
ucls
co
except
fuels
(3)

(4)

Coal
and
coke

(6)

(5)

ChemiMacals
chinery

(7)

103,788

4,665

1,398

3,762

18,992

76

6,805

*etroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

18,187
1
1
0
(D)
D
( D)
(D)
(D )
( )
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
0
0
(D)
(Dj
6
0
(D)
0

17,209
0
0
0
16,139
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,070
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

379
0
0
0
(D)
(D)
0
0
(D)
0

Manufacturing

Other
trans- Metal
port manuequip- facment tures

Road
vehicles
and
parts

Other

(11)

(10)

Other
manufactures

(12)

(13)

(8)

(9)

29,647

17,997

2,243

3,876

14,007

321

1
1
0
8
8
0
0
(D)
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(°)

0
0
0
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
0
0
(D)
n
0
0
(D)
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n

45,410

1,838

1,246

2,302

1,233

29

5,556

14,156

9,912

2,096

2,168

4,743

131

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

2,643
795
734
1,114

1,015
(D)
0
(D)

1,068
(D)
668
(D)

39
(D)
5
(D)

(D)
0
0
(D)

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

814
(D)
25
(D)
0
0

(D)
0
0
(D)
0
0

447
(D)
(D>
(D)
0
(D)

(°)
(D)
0
0
0
(D)

(D)
4
0
(D)
0
0

3,577
2,386
904
1,483
1,190

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

554
544
(D)
(D)
10

(D)
(D)
0
(D)
1

(D)
(D)
<D)
3
0

46
(D)
(D)
0
(D)

4,897
(D)
1,005
2,662
(D)

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
(D)
0
(D)

(D)
(D)
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

29
(D)
8
(D)
b

71
D
(D )
( )
D
( )
(D)
4
0
0
0
4

100
(D)
3
(D)
0
(D)
1,616
1,379
695
684
237

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

203
0
H
D
( )
13

0
0
0
0
0

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

7,787
324
6,216
238
1,009

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
(D)
2
(D)

(*)
(*)
0

0
0
0

(D)
(D)
(D)

{*)
r)
0

n
M
0

5,267
454
427
208
576
715
125
133
106
173
1,839
512

8
4
(*)
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
O

(D)
(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

824
0
0
(D)
138
D
( )
(D)
1
0
155
(D)
(D)

4
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
O
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
1
(D)
159
0
0
H
W
0
4
(D)
0
0
(D)
14

696
122
<D)
3
(D)
375
(D)
(D)
2,615

0
0
0
0
0

13,165
11,283
1,882

M
694
(D)
1
(D)
D
( )
3,975
(D)
784
2,555
<D)
5,926
(D)
4,594
229
(D)
1,591

0
0
0
0
0
0

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

M
146
143
2
141
3

4
4
0
0
0
0

123
3
(D)
(D)
346
163
(D)
22
0
(D)
387
73
(D)
(D)
314

(D)
0
4
(D)

8,075
5,032
1,489
1,235
(D)
(D)

88
(D)
1
(D)
557
385
126
3

(D)
0
(D)
0

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

(D)
(D)
0
(D)
4,837
3,481
1,066
201

32,152
26,302
5,850

2,729
(D)
(D)

(D)
0
(D)

984
(D)
(D)

550
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
0

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

357
(D)
(D)
0
0

P)
(D)
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
(D)
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services

289
0
191
0
0
(D)
(Dj
0
(D)
0
(D)
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n
0

7,393
4
(D)
6
(D)
(D)
M
(D)
6,117

(D)
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
(D)

(D)
0
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0

(D)
0
(d)
1
(D)
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0
(D)
0

(D)
0
D
H
0
(D)
0
0
0

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




*

573
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(D)

(D)
0
0
0
(D)

w
0
0

(D)
0
(D)
0
4

75
0
(D)
0
<D)
6
0
0
4
2

9,298
9,243
55

1,246
47
1,199

255
171
84

(D)
D

)

M
1,324
0
(D)
49
184.
(D)
1
48
(D)
(D)
923
(D)
13,336
(D)
(D)

(D)
0
O
0
0
0
(D)
0
(D)
0
0
0

(D)
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
(D)
0

115
0
2
26
0
0
1
(D)
1
0
(D)
47

7,937
7,937
0

<D)
(D)
0

(D)
0
(D)
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

1,626
(D)
(D)
5
0
5
0
0

(D)
0
(D)
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0

(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(D)

(D)
0
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
(°)

(D)
0
5
5
0
(D)
0
0
0

D

( )
0
0
D
( )
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
1,703
P
n
r
0
51
0
M

/DV

v)
112
(D)
459
84
52
71
(D)
563
424
4,031
2,076
1,955
(D)
0
(D)
0
0
99
0
(D)
0
0
0
(D)
0
(D)
0
0
0
D
( )
5,028
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
5,027

(D)
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
190
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

118 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

Table II.R 1.—Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for and by U.S. Parents, by Industry
of U.S. Parent
[Millions of dollars]
R&D performed by U.S. parents

R&D performed for U.S. parents

(1)
All industries

57,598

2,327

2^13
8
0
8
2,133
(D)
0
P)
73
0

2,159
8
0
8
2,082
(D)
0
(D)
69
0

54
0
0
0
50
50
0
0
4
0

51,699

49,687

1,048
309
132
607

935
256
132
548

13,414
4,676
7,041
960
61
677

Government

Fbroth*.

(5)

(6)

(7)

82,227
2,181
8
0
8
2,093
D
<)
0
D

57,598

21,945

2,684

2,159
8
0
8
2,082

7
0
0
0
7
7
0

15
0
0
0
3
3
0

Q
0
0

,2
12
0

2,012

73,218

49,687

20,970

2,562

113
53
O
60

937
258
132
548

935
256
132
548

0
0
0
0

2
2
O
0

12,221
4,525
6,027
958
60
652

1,193
150
1,014
2
1
25

12,444
4,701
6,061
958
67
657

12,221
4,525
6,027
958
60
652

143
112

873
464
112
352
409

12
9
1
8
2

2,144
1,432
722
710
712

873
464
112
352
409

861

12,436
331
547
10,643
914

537
12
14
504
7

13,761
337
559
11,837
1,028

5,547
128
2,866
1,616
937

65
1
13
20
32

11.320
6,874
4,445

11,282
6,868
4,415

6,448
233
93
151
1,120
79
190
153
181
153
3,936
160

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

69
0

5,612
129
2,878
1,636
969

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
7.
Chemical products, nec

P)
0
(D)

12,973
343
561
11,148
921

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
..
Other „

()

885
474
113
360
411

Manufacturing

81
0

P)
o
0
P)
P)
D

79
64

P)
O
iZ
P)
410

P)
D

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber wood furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
.
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone clay and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking) insurance, and real estate
Plnon^a avmnt Kankinn
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Mntinn nifti iroc inHnriinn tAiAvicion tana anW film
Health services
Engineering architectural and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

P)

12,436
331
547
10,643
914

1,072
5
9

253
0
3

10,015
128
6,829
2,033
1,025

5,547
128
2,866
1,616
937

4,275
0

193
0

P
P)

P
P)

38
7
31

24,668
8,159
16,509

11,282
6,868
4,415

12,183
0

1,203
in!

6,392
230
88
141
1,108
79
190
152
180
150
3,920
155

56
3
5
10
12
0
(*)
1
O
4
16
5

9,248
233
88
141
1,136
79
201
152
180
153
6,730
155

6,392
230
88
141
1,108
79
190
152
180
150
3,920
155

2,436
0

420
3

567
462
105

14
11
3

718
609
109

567
462
105

P)
( I
( )
0
0

1
0
•
0
0

P)
P
P

888
0
736
0

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
..

D

P)

P)
i )
( )
0
0

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

D

581
473
107

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
.




(3)

59,925

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

Other Industrie?
Aaricutture forestrv and fishina
ffinS
..::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
Metal minina
Mnnnwtallir minorate
Pnnef n irtinn
Tranennrtaiinn
rVtmmi iniratinn anri nnhlic litilitififi
Retail trade

(2)

Total

By others

For U.S. parents
themselves
(-col. 2)

(4)

Total

By U.S. parents
themselves
(=col. 5)

842
0
711
0

46
0
25
0
0
25
1
0
(*)
0
(*)
0
21
1W
0
0
0

H
P
21
D

0
U
U
199
()

51
56
3,842
21

1
683
53
0
(*)

1
658
52
0
(*)

1

1

11
0
140

:.::

....

11
0
119

P)
Pj
20
(D)
( )
51
52
3.280
21

P)
(D
20
(D
(
51
52
3.081
21

P)
P)
n

P)
W
o
P)
0
P)
o
0

P)
P)

P)

ft
r

P)
0
P)
o
0

P)
2,397
0
P)
P)

P)
414
D
P)
P)

P)
P
P

P)
0

o
0
o

0
0

0
0

0
0

893
0
716
0
1
663
52
0

842
0
711
0
1
658
52
0

24
0
152

11
0
119

9
0
2
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
2
0
5

43
0
4
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
11
0
29

P)
P)

P)

(3
Pj

Q
p
51
52
3,081
21

n
0
0
0

2
o
0
0
4

0
0

O

()
P)

Q

0

n

20

P)
0

4

P)

0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 119

Table II.R 2.—Royalties and License Fees of U.S. Parents, Receipts and Payments, by Industry
of U.S. Parent
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts
ates1
(2)

(1)

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil ana gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

Total

(3)

(4)

P U l l offili.
r ir nim ctlllil

Total

All Industries

Payments
From unaffiliated foreigners

To affiliates2

To unaffiliated foreigners

(5)

(6)

12,800

10,281

2,519

978

61

917

178
1
0
1
173
(D)
0
(D)
3
0

53
1

125
0

14
0

0
0

14

0

0
0

0
0

124
124

0
0
0
0

12
12

0
0
0
0

0
2
0

1
49
D
( )
0
(D)
3

0
0
0

0

0

12
12
0
0
2
0

11,212

9,376

1,836

878

36

843

567
89
(D)
(D)

511
82
(D)

55
7
29
19

28
2
2
24

1
0
1

27
2
2
23

2,183
727
633
527
(D)
(D)

475
156
104
76
1
138

598
190
397
4
O
6

13
7
3
3

585
184
394
1

135
46
17
29
89

1,707
571
528
451
(D)
(D)
59
17
6
11
42

76
29
11
17
47

6
4
1
3
2

n
o
0
o

0

6
4
1
3
2

5,803
13
183
5,465
142

5,624
8
168
5,349
98

179
5
15
116
43

71
2
2
54
13

(D)
0
0
(D)
1

(D)
2
2
<D)
12

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

699
26
408
147
117

2
0
1

12

250
104
145

317
7
(°)
18
(D)
136
34
101

14

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

382
19
(D)
129
(D)
114
70
44
978
(D)
120
7
(D)
106
49
49
(D)
17
279
(D)
164
142
22

598
(D)
99
7
(D)
92
35
10
(D)
8
228
D
<)
49
23
26

Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products i
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

1,576
(D)
219
13
(D)
198
85
60
(D)
25
507
(D)

H

0

0
1

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

213
164
49

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

271
(D)
(D)
3
0

153

118

M
3

M

491
6
339
0
0
303
36
(D)
(D)
0
.
4
H
f>)

243
5
134
0
0
104
31

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




434
8
(D)
D
( )
0
7
7
(D)
(°)

0

0
0

248

D

0
0
5

204
0
0
199
5
(D)
(D)
0
4
O
h
142
7
0
0
0
7
2

8

8

H)
(D

0
0
0
(D)
292
2

M

o

4
2
8

n

0

1

0

o

6

n

0

1

3
2
7

1
1
1

17
(D)
(D)

(D)
0
0
0
0

(D)
1
2
2
13
33
2
1
2
8
(D)
D

18

M
144
1
2
2
13
33
2
1
2
8
(D)
(D)

0
(D)
0

<)

(D)

(D)

(D)

n

(D)

22
(D)
2
0
2
0
0

n
0
n
0

e

21

1
0
1
0
0

1
0
1
0
0

33
0
19
0
0
15
4
(D)
D
)
0
0
0
0

4
0
4
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0

29
0
15
0
0
15
0
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
0
0
0
2
0
3
D
( )

(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
D
( )

(D)
0
0
0
0
2
0

fl

120 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.S 1 .—Interest, Production Royalty Payments, and Taxes Other Than Income and Payroll Taxes of U.S.
Parents, by Industry of U.S. Parent
[Millions of dollars]
Interest receipts
from all payors,
net of withholding taxes1
(1)
All Industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

Interest payments to all payees, gross of
withholding
taxes2
(2)

Production royalty payments
Total

To the Federal
Government

To State and
local governments

To others

Taxes other
than income and
payroll taxes3

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

141,578

155,147

10,238

1,692

918

7,627

64,028

8,055
117
80
37
7,703
2,866
f)
P)
207
28

17,585
480
384
96
15,622
10,244
(D)
D

9,535
(D)
312
D

1,576
115
114
1
1,374
1,374
0
0
87
0

862
11
11
o
842
842
0
0
9
0

7,098
P)
187
P)
3,841
3,841
0
0
P)
0

19,655
148
118
30
18,944
18,674
P)
P)
557
6

79

53

343

21,811

2
0
1
1

1
0
O
n
41
6
o
0
P)
P)
6
6
0
6
0

P)
0
1
P)

6,370
617
2,508
3,245

P)
35
0
P)
5
P)

2,956
1,760
587
280
127
201

P)
P
4
P)
o
9
H
P)
0
O

979
710
198
513
269

()

1,411
72

()

6,056
6,056
0
0
<D)
0

37,357

65,873

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

1,316
236
396
684

6,367
1,102
1,431
3,834

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

3,056
1,346
910
585
84
131

7,817
3,882
1,200
1,809
434
492

153
48
1
D
(D)

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

1,170
899
230
669
271

2,364
1,500
392
1,108
864

P)
P
4
D

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

2,409
(D)
411
978
D

5,300
D

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

9,512
80
D

9,302
310

247
D

620
D

17,678
15,705
1,973

19,052
15,606
3,446

2,216
D

180
152
196
276
55
87
65
97
540
D

15,670
(D)
1,377
853
2,175
2,102
416
398
816
957
2,305
D

()

3
0

1,451
941
510

3,392
2,002
1,390

1
1
1

83,835
41,459
42,270
H

42,640
36,350
6,032

1,150
232
375
27
D

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade .
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




()

<)
<)

()

()

P)

()

201
P>
M
64
116
90
9
P)
9,730
44

P)
Pj

38
267
751
973
D

()

475
D

()
0
2
D

()

()
H

()
o
13

P)
7
1
0
P)
1
1
1
O
1
0

P)
0
1

2
1
0
0
1

6
0
6
n
1

4
0
4
0
0

16
n
p>
30
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
1
D

0
0
0

n
M

0

P)

P)

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
n
0
0
0

P)
P)

2
0
2
0
0

1
1
n
1
0
1
0
0

4,678
566
873
98
14
347
414
908
800
979
136
15
402

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

()

838
2,118
D

()
P)
()

20,980
33
260
215
45
483
3,135
10,202
6,867

P)

()

223
0
!D>
P)
3

P)

23
101
0

2
2
0
0
O
2
0
2
0
n

O
0
0

n

M
16

P)

2,603

P)

108
1,042

P)

1,079
25
667
185
202
2,550
930
1,621

3
0

5,274
2,586
299
295
592
497
69
64
69
112
595
98

n
0
n
n
0
o
0
0

P
O
h

1,655
774
881

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

34
0
0
0
0
4
O
31
0

3
0
1
1
0
0
o
2
0

186
0

0
0
0

P)

0
0
0
P)
0
0
0
1

P)

n
0
n
0
0

P)

P)
3

P)
23
69
0

6,666

P)

4,607
P)
n
1,765
460
274
20
5
79
170
239
176
227
48
4
338

12,476
10
99
71
28
128
1,383
8,697
2,160

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 121

Table II.U 1.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Inltercompany deibt

Equity
Total

Total

D-tajn^
"SSS
earnings2

Translation
adjustJ
me ntS 3

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Addendsi:Equity

Payables to Receivables Incorporated
U.S. parents from U.S.
affiliates
parents

Net

(1)
All countries

rani,aI
^pital
stock'

(6)

(7)

(9)

(8)

Unincorporated affiliates
(10)

355,903

328,759

140,795

185,895

2,069

27,144

86,647

59,503

295,469

Canada

63,171

56,144

20,752

34,301

1,091

7,028

11,959

4,931

52,722

3,422

Europe

176,372

147,206

55,750

89,089

2,368

29,166

48,809

19,643

136,222

10,984

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

975
7,214
1,379
460
16,048

847
6,586
1,179
431
12,789

381
2,729
596
156
5,379

317
3,409
540
227
7,879

148
449
44
48
-470

129
628
200
28
3,260

167
1,642
250
31
3,835

38
1,014
50
3
575

851
6,101
n
D

-5
485
(D)
D

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

22,621
163
4,442
10,553
1,295
18,329

20,967
130
4,320
9,297
1,141
17,058

8,323
82
599
3,770
474
3,090

9,773
94
3,656
5,753
619
11,958

2,872
-47
65
-226
47
2,010

1,654
34
121
1,256
154
1,271

5,754
66
537
1,543
238
3,536

4,100
33
416
287
84
2,266

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

3,411
602
5,645
1,313
19,473
287
61,740
422

3,190
490
5,626
1,167
20,678
249
40,661
400

1,416
180
2,305
347
1,813
188
23,872
49

1,988
417
3,664
834
18,369
65
19,175
352

-214
-107
-344
-14
496
-3
-2,386
-1

222
111
19
146
-1,205
38
21,079
22

447
150
690
176
1,310
67
28,319
51

225
39
671
30
2,515
29
7,240
29

36,740
D

()
()

3,921
D

()

12,711

33,290

()
77

20,613
106
4,142
9,285
D

354
24
178
12
D

13,453

3,605

1,436
D

1,754
D

5,487
1,152
20,334
D

139
15
344
D

()
()

()
()
()
()

54,442

68,304

37,385

33,376

-2,457

-13,862

8,863

22,726

60,152

8,152

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

19,135
1,897
12,751
543
1,606
291
810
917
322

16,891
1,607
11,448
386
1,509
144
817
641
340

12,189
1,220
6,977
477
1,914
167
224
904
306

6,190
375
4,475
-14
-38
18
612
728
34

-1,488
12
-4
-77
-366
-41
-20
-991
(#)

2,244
290
1,303
156
96
148
-7
276
-18

3,217
473
1,630
195
221
172
27
460
39

973
183
328
39
125
24
34
184
57

14,763
1,289
11,338
436
505
107
D

2,128
318
110
-49
1,004
37
D

601
D

()
39
(D)

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

17,504
206
108
250
8,004
8,847
89

16,098
162
71
226
6,765
8,838
36

5,374
136
29
97
3,646
1,441
24

11,447
66
89
130
3,658
7,483
22

-723
-40
-47
-2
-539
-86
-10

1,406
44
37
24
1,239
10
53

2,256
77
54
79
1,779
197
69

850
33
17
55
541
188
16

15,891
153
64
224
6,585
8,829
37

207
9
8
2
181
9
-2

17,802
2,177
120
18,383

35,315
2,021
110
19,536

19,821
995
59
10,006

15,739
1,027
51
9,542

-245
-1
(*)
-12

-17,513
155
11
-1,153

3,391
339
166
1,030

20,904
184
156
2,183

29,498
D

5,817
(D)
1

a
600
D

7y
17,002
D

718
D

498
D

1°)

(D)

2,870
620
359
112
1,780

2,463
320
831
14
1,299

1,535
-69
548

2,081
1,269
143

W

M

918
337
89
92
399

1,912
47
550
1,115
201

2,088
D

2,707
D

1,349
100
D

801
1,318
D

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda

,

t V t m i n i m n Daniihlin

Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




/D\

376
-7,614
(D)
3,189

/D\

836
8,789
(D)
2,969
(D)

/D\

275
6,453
(D)
1,394
(°)

/D\

575
2,346
(D)
1,582
(•>)

/D\

-14
-11
(D)
-7
(D)

*

/D\

-460
-16,403
(D)
220
(D)

()
()

()
()

()
()

()

109
/D\
D
D
D

(D)

;d\

D
(D))
/D\
D

1,501
219
674
1,629

1,200
691
577
1,148

373
708
216
2.277

868
132
753
-1,061

-41
-149
-392
-68

301
-472
98
481

3,799

4,794

3,206

1,594

-6

-995

1,689
395
835

2,150
1,418
636

1,767
332
843

390
1,085
-206

-7
1
(*)

-461
-1,022
198

51,322
13,106
436
4,411
228
2,605
19,703
1,506
1,185
(°)
863
2,916
1,632
1,289
(D)

45,929
10,242
101
4,173
195
3,386
16,717
1,305
1,099
(D)
703
3,882
1,695
1,180
(D)

18,776
5,693
571
683
93
2,494
5,129
824
207
(D)
408
605
- 648
706
(D)

25,440
5,287
-460
3,633
149
921
8,643
417
902
(D)
677
3,216
887
500
(D)

1,714
-738
-10
-143
-46
-29
2,945
64
-10
(D)
-382
61
159
-26
(D)

5,393
2,865
335
238
33
-781
2,987
200
86
(D)
160
-965
-63
109
(D)

12,501
3,731
345
1,163
56
416
4,067
271
313
D

7,108
867
11
925
23
1,196
1,080
71
226
D

40,131
7,949
98
3,917
191
1,477
15,853
1,309
792
D

5,798
2,293
3
256
4
1,909
864
-3
307
D

230
1,035
314
268
D

70
2,000
377
159
D

879
3,819
1,648
1,107
D

-176
63
47
72
D

2,773

2,766

1,352

1,403

10

8

727

720

2,618

147

11
150,031
6,489

11
120,245
9,732

11
51,399
6,985

(*)
66,938
3,970

(*)
1,908
-1,223

(*)
29,787
-3,243

46,561
1,774

0
16,774
5,017

11
111,421
4,222

o
8,823
5,510

<)
()
0

()
()

()

()

()
()

()

()

()
()

122 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.U 2.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Eqiuity
Total

<
Intercompany d 5bt

Addend<i:Equity

ReceivPayables to ables from
U.S. parU.S. parents
ents

Total

(1)
All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

Capital
stock1

Retained
earnings2

Translation
adjustments3

Net

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

Incorporated affiliates

Unincorporated affiliates

(9)

(10)

355,903

328,759

140,795

185,895

2,069

27,144

86,647

59,503

295,469

33,290

49,759
25,442
23,253
2,188
17,133
(D)
5,941
(D)
5,383
1,801

42,549
21,299
19,568
1,731
14,346
4,447
(D)
4,903
2,002

24,167
17,114
15,441
1,673
4,715
(D)
1,679
(D)
1,745
594

17,207
4,517
4,352
165
8,076
(D)
2,352
(D)
3,220
1,394

1,175
-332
-224
-108
1,555
(D)
415
(D>
-61
14

7,210
4,143
3,685
457
2,788
(D)
1,494
(D)
480
-201

16,149
11,063
9,949
1,113
3,203
(D)
1,693
(D)
1,592
291

8,939
6,920
6,264
656
416
(D)
199
(D)
1,112
492

29,177
8,535
7,206
1,329
14,037
P)
D

13,372
12,764
12,362
401
309
(D)

4,601
2,003

301
-1

P)

P)

P
P)

146,865

136,200

48,120

87,891

189

10,665

25,172

14,507

133,388

2,812

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

11,812
3,252
2,681
5,879

10,768
2,803
2,459
5,506

4,728
952
874
2,902

6,486
1,922
1,637
2,927

-446
-72
-52
-323

1,045
449
222
373

1,453
499
390
564

408
50
168
191

10,659
2,803
(D)

109
0
(D)

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

32,872
15,311
8,102
4,452
907
4,101

28,766
13,271
7,263
3,854
702
3,676

10,672
4,743
2,495
1,539
470
1,425

18,443
8,235
4,870
2,843
236
2,258

-348
292
-102
-528
-4
-7

4,106
2,040
839
597
204
425

5,563
2,775
1,212
654
288
635

1,458
735
373
56
83
210

27,425
12,442
6,996
3,712
714
3,561

1,341
829
267
142
-12
115

8,111
2,162
368
1,795
5,948

7,213
1,806
317
1,488
5,408

3,064
1,020
99
921
2,044

4,312
806
209
597
3,506

-162
-21
9
-29
-142

897
357
51
306
541

1,598
805
60
745
794

701
448
9
439
253

6,949
1,623
309
1,314
5,326

265
183
8
174
82

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

26,272
(D)
3,047
18,168
(D)

25,638

18,256
(D)
1,284
14,909
(D)
6,762
903
1,229
2,897
1,732

4,286
(D)
738
2,464
(D)
3,352
353
575
1,731
693

25,347
(D)
2,600
18,486
n
11,349
1,442
2,098
5,087
2,721

291
(D)
13
71

131
-22
59
225
-131

634
(D)
434
-390
(D)
2,116
234
471
909
501

3,652
(D)
304
2,854

13,752
1,686
2,570
6,204
3,291

5,994
(D)
1,412
2,181
(D)
4,744
570
812
2,174
1,189

1,388
(D)
-83
1,467

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

<
2,613
18,557
(D)
11,636
1,451
2,099
5,296
2,790

287
9
1
208
69

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

21,518
20,512
1,006

21,450
20,557
893

6,906
6,618
288

14,859
14,285
574

-315
-345
30

68
-45
113

4,894
3,988
906

4,826
4,034
793

21,322
(D)

128
(D)

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

32,528
(D)
1,602
882
9,288
1,443
3,247
2,216
1,182
2,059
7,241
(D)

30,728
(D)
1,585
832
8,530
1,284
3,141
1,846
1,326
1,936
7,070
(D)
31,039
20,879
10,160

12,013
(D)
452
269
3,861
565
1,187
733
582
803
2,390
(D)
10,770
7,246
3,524

18,773
(D)
1,167
568
4,693
741
1,988
1,114
856
1,146
4,567
(D)
19,680
13,134
6,546

-58
(D)
-34
-6
-24
-21
-33
-1
-112
-12
113
<D)
589
499
91

1,800
(D)
17
50
758
159
105
371
-144
122
171
(D)
7,655
5,424
2,231

4,026
(D)
205
194
1,094
209
264
441
116
172
885
(D)
12,441
9,041
3,400

2,227
(D)
187
144
336
50
159
71
260
50
714
(D)
4,787
3.617
1,170

30,337
(D)
(D)

391
(D)

8,513
1,192
(D)

16
93
(D)

1,934
7,002
(D)
29,697
20,305
9,392

1,343
574
768

50,469
7,735
8,499

255
46
-210

-3,153
-5,869
-763

24,491
18,112
1,010

27,644
23,981
1,773

84,066
21,478
12,999

13,601
4,846
3,516

\ i
8,653
857
3,318
966
325
902
1,125
(D)
1,377
(D)
562
881
(D)
10,488
516
2,450

\ )
403
75
216
10
52
142
12
0
42

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

«

D)

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

38,694
26,303
12,391

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
^

94,515
20,455
15,752
D
(D )
( )

97,668
26,324
16,515

46,944
18,543
8,226

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

11,538
1,021
4,657
1,115
579
1,587
1,377
(D)
1,672
344
698
1,116
(D)

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

14,532
572
4,584
2,782
1,801
588
1,850
916
6,023

9,056
932
3,534
977
377
1,044
1,137
(D)
1,418
359
651
1,021
(D)
12,247
511
4,023
2,900
1,122
629
1,625
838
4,620

v /
4,241
530
1,935
413
143
720
659
(D)
252
241
364
381
(D)
6,553
331
2,703
1,698
1,005
378
487
457
2,198




R

R

R

V )
4,861
417
1,595
562
233
311
489
(D)
1,168
145
300
664
(D)
5,788
188
1,342
1,243
99
262
1,121
591
2,283

P)

R

\ )
-46
-15
4
1
1
13
-11
(D)
-2
-26
-13
-24
(D)
-94
-8
-23
-40
18
-11
17
-209
140

V )
2,482
89
1,122
138
202
543
240

P)

254
-15
47
94
(D)
2,285
61
561
-118
679
-42
225
77
1,403

R

\ /
4,176
113
1,638
222
277
757
382
(D)
409
42
227
572

P)
4,218
130
1,524
700
824
116
605
101
1,742

P)

1,236
118
103
822
192

R

V /
1,693
24
515
84
75
214
143
(D)
156
57
180
477
(D)
1,933
69
963
818
145
158
380
24
340

h

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P
P

p
w

P
Pi
i

R

O
P)

604
1,679
804
4,435

68

P)

R R

P)

89
140

P)

1,759
-5
1,573

P)
P

25
-54
35
185

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 123

Table II.U 3.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All industries

All countries

Petroleum

Electric
Food Chemi- Primary
Macals
and
and
and
chinery,
and aleleckindred
fabexcept
lied
tronic
prodricated
elecprodequipucts
metals
trical
ucts
ment

Total

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Finance
(except
bankWhole- ing), insale
surtrade
ance,
and
real estate

Services

Other
industries

14,532

355,903

49,759

146,865

11,812

32,872

8,111

26,272

13,752

21,518

32,528

38,694

94,515

11,538

Canada

63,171

10,454

30,262

1,991

5,518

2,345

2,702

1,887

P)

P)

4,753

10,952

P)

P)

Europe

176,372

18,151

70,982

5,472

17,010

3,438

16,303

5,032

9,005

14,723

22,075

55,210

7,321

2,632

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

975
7,214
1,379
460
16,048

(D)
378
(D)
77
(D)

326
4,249
343
55
10,237

22
213
205
1

30
2,286
25
19
2,501

2
143
33
3
340

67
242
-2
8

53
169
36
4
363

P)

357
1,198
464
324
2,979

109

16
401

277
0

P)
5
P)

P)
P)

3
-3
355

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

22,621
163
4,442
10,553
1,295
18,329

P)
P)

13,832
80
2,912
6,912
784
5,264

801
-6
152
389
0
523

2,567
49
1,008
1,696

901
0
135
231

3,015
0
546
2,665

877
5
404

3,149
6
1,268

837
1

P)
P
P
P)

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

3,411
602
5,645
1,313
19,473
287
61,740
422

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

-8
476

P)
P)

2,841
60
169
28
382

8,742
23

96
239
4,014
867
862
185
19,719
6

P)

P)

1
47

P)
P)
P)
P
P)
0

P)
P)
13
77

P)
P)
-2

P)
P)
P)

P)

P)

918

<•
<!
P)
157
P)

P)

172

779

3,237

P)
P)

1
986
0

4,080
0

80
117

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
n

201

0
630

P)

0
29
271
-1
67

996
45
20

P)
P)

32
639

P)
P)

576

1,720
51
69
1,712
1
1,517

0

52
31
683
139
257

P)
P)

3,177
0

4,840
0

321
212
966
353
6,165
11
3,543
111

237
3
132
9

P)
P)
P)
5
P)

P)

P)

P)

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
57
P)

P)

253
-4
1,276
40
76
344
34

5
69

P)
P)
95
P)
P
P)

11,409
0
26,114

2,595

P)
P)
P)

1,026
14

P)

54,442

3,926

20,919

2,312

4,297

1,456

2,702

1,564

3,393

5,194

2,817

23,569

703

2,509

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

19,135
1,897
12,751
543
1,606
291
810
917
322

2,164
460
473

13,494
1,102
10,956
56
545
88
66
622
60

1,518
317
917
16
132
23
7
74
32

2,383

955
36
983

2,241

1,826
31
1,646

3,629
194
2,947

254

1,277

P)

813
154
141
153
100
34
58
164
8

1,134
123

P)

941
23
855
7
15
7
1
33
0

20
0

P)
17
P)

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

17,504
206
108
250
8,004
8,847
89

938
3
33

6,821
130
57
95
6,366
142
30

758
30
26

1,661
60
11
2
1,485

P]
12

P)

1,568
0
0
0
1,568
0
0

1,456
17
21

1,062
21
3
10
520
501
6

7,688
0
3
3
358
7,328
-3

201
3
3
-1
121
70
6

17,802
2,177
120
18,383
(D)
376
-7,614
(D)
3,189
(D)
4,023
1,501
219
674
1,629

824
281
34
-97

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

109

942
317
32
414
17
37

14,747
1,535

247
12

;

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




3,799
880
1,689
395
835

P)

412
116

P)

86
136

P)

178
655

P)

P)
D
D
D

-11

P)
P)

1,366
179

P)
1,084
n

P
P)

604

P)
8
8

P)

283
6

P)
45
26

768
72
15
411
270
641
328
303

267
776

P)
P)

51,322
13,106
436
4,411
228
2,605
19,703
1,506
1,185
(D)
863
2,916
1,632
1,289
(D)
2,773

11,238
2,328
141
194
18
2,294
4,177

23,293
4,997
124
1,486
201
92
10,016
1,094
610
389
624
1,764
1,324
521
50

11
150,031
6,489

0
14,582

P)

373

H
P)
454
O
567
141

P)

615
26

P)
36
0
2
1
2

P)
1
5
0

P)
H
P)
1
24
61

P)
P
P)

P)

1,598
31
205
24

206
1

P)
P)

253

P)

303
1

P)
P)

461
0
0
0
461
0
0

11
0
0

P)
0
P)
P)

0

177
6
1
59
111

126
3
0
116
7

275
25

25

12
11
1
0
0

266

4,427
458
21
138
36
9
2,775
41
13
1

4,963

0
0
0
0

P)

18
0

, o

P)

5,593

10
22
1
7
500
132
6
173
216

29
121
111

O

-2

66
5

1,922

43
30

40
4

0
0
0
17
0

180
33
12
96
39

P)
0
P)
P)

P)
P
P)

P)

22
11

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

P)

P)

P)
P)

2,011

P)
P)

2,316
178
46
75
205
24
422
92
48

0
0

P)
P
0
0

669
288
2

P)
P)

3
205

P)
2
5
15
23

P)
24
O

n

633
128
173
1

0
4
0
2
0
0
0

P)
0

39
4
1

P)
P)
P)
P
0
0

P)

10
829
8

P)

1,367
238
453
21
117
900
572
179

O

P)
Pi
i
0
98
0

P)
P)
0
14

P)
P)
P)
0
0
0

2,208
259

P)

4
2
0
1,563
229
0

P)
0

P)
0
0

P)
P)
21
P)

154
23

P)
P)
D
D

o
2
P
>
P
15
0
7

P)
P)
P)
0
0

P)
H
P)
6
P)
0
O
3,510

P)
h
p
p)
pi
1,291
P)
91
P)
71
118

P)
23
O

P)
90
P)
P)
0

P)
P)

17,882

P)
0
P)

2
-7,715
10
3,000

4

O

148
39

150
2

P)
63
P)

262

P)
16
P)
7

8,639
1,904
75
1,912
3

P)

3,218
238
60
228
91
473
226
152

P)

P)
P
142
1,056
277

P)
P
P)
3,577
1,050
0
397

O
-4
P)
P)

126
81

P)
99
17
-2
12

P)
P)

162
-5
0

P)
pr
8
P)

794
50
10

P)

461
151

P)

438

P)
0

P)
P)
22
2

5
28
2

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)
P)
P)

17
2
4

4

4
0

155
25
119
19
-9

w
112

1,265
540

3,310
2,288

Pi

218
3
2
427
35
-1
31
-146
95
29
27

P)

1,694

P)

P)
P)
P)
P
P
8
P)

115

P)
11

P)

204
3

P)
P)
3
17
72
38
30
36
23

P)
1,079

0
68,585
1,123

0
5,229
112

0
16,709
529

•0
3,372
64

0
15,470
27

0
4,810
51

0

P)
99

0

P)

241

9
14,432
318

0
43,322
787

0

6,568
153

2
2,544

P)

124 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.V 1.—Change in the U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country by
Account
[Millions of dollars]
Change in 1989
Position
on a historicalcost
basis,
yearend
FY 1988

Capital outflows
Intercompany debt
Total
Net

(1)
Ail countries

Reinvested
earnings2

Equity capital

Total

(2)

(3)

1

(4)

Net

InDecreases creases

InIncreases
in U.S. in U.S.
parents' parents'
receivables
B P

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(10)

(9)

Position
on a historicalcost
basis,
yearend
FY 1989

Valuation adjustments

Total

(11)

Other
Transcapital
lation
gains
adjustments4 (losses)
(12)

(13)

Other

(14)

(15)

316,639

39,264

38,381

4,840

25,837

20,998

15,506

18,035

20,350

2,315

883

-2^68

2,489

662

Canada

60,603

2£68

897

-1,001

4,930

5,931

2,040

-143

196

339

1,672

1,010

459

203

63,171

Europe

147,466

28,906

25,573

2,988

12^14

9,326

9,404

13,181

18,584

5,403

3,333

-985

970

3,349

176,372

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

759
6,552
1,280
458
13,490

216
662
100
1
2,558

229
625
68
19
1,526

27
317
70
14
141

37
413
78
23
1,248

9
96
9
9
1,107

84
178
4
5
914

117
130
-6
D
471

121
479
19
1
720

3
349
25
1
249

-12
37
31
-17
1,032

27
49
28
7
306

2
66
16
-1
39

-42
-78
-13
-23
687

975
7,214
1,379
460
16,048

Germany, Federal Republic of .;
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

20,391
256
4,077
9,498
1,171
15,055

2,230
-93
365
1,056
124
3,274

2,518
-65
853
1,302
120
2,480

1,140
n
140
894

1,738

598

-348
67
143
(D)
1,065

1,998
(D)
17
96
(D)
1,701

2,346
-8
-50
-47
-31
636

-288
-28
-488
-247
4
794

537
-6
-39
114
53
188

40
-2
-5
90
7
72

-865
-20
-444
-451
-55
534

22,621
163
4,442
10,553
1,295
18,329

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

4,215
533
4,682
1,155
16,270
188
47,037
400

-804
69
963
158
3,203
99
14,702
22

-12
6
-38
48
66
9
564
1

269
-20
-8
33
1,688
-11
2,172
-5

3,411
602
5,645
1,313
19,473
287
61,740
422

-98

ft

162
1,402
(D)
769

508
(D)
867

1,726
21
647
266
124
1,514

-1,022
85
813
62
1,606
101
14,225
27

(°)
14
102
(D)
37
61
740
13

71
18
218
70
262
61
5,688
15

(D)
4
116
(°)
224
0
4,948
2

69
79
1,276
132
2,020
18
296
30

(D)
-8
-566
(D)
-452
21
13,190
-15

-634
26
-59
59
53
30
14,089
-3

(D)
34
507
(D)
505
9
900
13

219
-16
150
96
1,598
-2
477
-5

-38
-2
195
15
-156
-1
-2,259
-2

ft

ft
22

ft

355,903

48,818

5,624

8,056

2,320

4,433

2,113

1,621

4,115

-136

-4,251

-2,432

-453

575

-2,554

54,442

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Pern
Venezuela
Other

19,088
2,042
11,251
559
2,415
345
849
1,262
365

47
-145
1,499
-16
-810
-53
-39
-346
-43

2,399
144
2,334
332
-197
-46
-120
10
-59

581
191
364
191
-96

1,210
211
667
191
48
30
1
40
23

629
20
303
D
144

1,663
-148
1,893
148
-85
-8
-161
52
-29

154
101
77
-7
-16
H

11
66
57
25
-35

-21

165
168
134
18
-51
-53
-9
-21
-20

-62
1

-2,352
-290
-835
-349
-613
-7
81
-356
16

-797
-238
-559
-5
7
1
82
-89
4

-1,325
-52
-284
-327
-601
-9
1
-65
13

19,135
1,897
12,751
543
1,606
291
810
917
322

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

15,060
186
119
215
6,614
7,819
108

2,444
20
-10
35
1,390
1,028
-19

1,079
31
13
40
1,474
-505
26

303
(D)
1
(D)
223
50
2

485

267
9
-7
-5
788
-511
-6

509
(D)
20
(D)
463
-44
30

-504
(D)
(D)
H
418
-31
31

-1,013
(D)
w
(D)
-45
13
1

1,365
-11
-24
-5
-83
1,534
-45

1,509
o
-14
f)
-27

-92
-4
-6
-5
-29

3,133
324
1
-1,543
(D)
219
3,327

4,578
312
O
-543
Q
326
3,547

1,436

2,738

3,451
(D)
-4
-1,036

203
-53
119
-530
43
(D)
218

-3,249

>5
1,397
12
(D)
-1,021

-171
-2
O
-147
O
-14

2
-26

£
(°)

8

aS
18

123
506
(D)
-5
-4,125
1
192
-7

-1,446
12
1
-1,000

(D)
-457
24
4
-397
-87

-309
89
4
-904
83
145
224
21
9
20

W
-138
2
13
-92

17,504
206
108
250
8,004
8,847
89

14,669
1,853
119
19,926

182
0
1
0
158
23
n
1,302
n
r
139
0
6
1,088
0
68
0

-230
0
8
-16
-18
O
-2
-202
n
-52
-6
-4
-1
-28
-10
-3

215
27
4
1
184

673
3
0
398
271

-145
76
-121
34
-134

136
-51
17
n
169

235
31
85
-11
129

96
9
(D)

282
3
(D)
102
(D)
2,600
402
2
57
2
80
1,876
(D)
D
21
30
5

-128
28
-53
18
-121

-93
-38
-33
19
-41

2,705
938
-71
219
6
-17
690
38
-34
14
119
415
139
274
-25

882
165
67
90
16
-63
846
54

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

;

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India.
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC
......:




ft
156
-10,941

£)
(

ft

P
-84
-9

ft

2,590
(°)
4,156
1,467
235
829
1,625

-133
34
-16
-154
4

7&
(D)
-467
49
-101
-363
-52

4,215
871
1,759
517
1,068

-416
9
-70
-122
-233

-406
-3
-78
-60
-264

-186
6
7
-97
-102

48,780
12,303
356
3,918
197
2,529
19,473
1,239
1,140
(°)
896
2,681
1,720
951
(D)
2,601

2£42
803
80
493
31
76
230
266
45
(D)
-33
235
-88
338
(D)
172

4,643
1,926
84
456
33
-48
992
237
67
(D)
5
182
49
371
<°)
85

1,057
822
88
147
12
33
-544
145

2
124,022
7,050

9
26,009
-561

10
24,552
-354

10
3,459
-169

D

s
-1
32
53
5
(D)
118

ft

2
(°)
380
72
2

ft

n
1,536
12

ft

68

$

(D)
3,657
1,224
90
205
14
113
1,333
(D)
80
(°)
19
62
58

M

ft

M
123
31

ft

191

n
73

10
11,776
293

0
8,317
461

ft
42

n
4,343
24

R

9

-112
-265
-143
92
(D)
-43

1
7,045
-183

Q
14,047
-3

ft
ft

ft

ft

ft

ft

ft

ft

M
-1,137
12
1
-761

ft

17,802
2,177
120
18,383
(D)
376
-7,614
(D)
3,189
(D)
4,023
1,501
219
674
1,629

99
82
69
-11
-40

(D)
334
-15
84
209
56

(D)
59
-1
-11
89
-19

(D)
30
10
94
-69
-5

-102
-180
(D)
-101
(D)
245
-24
2
189
79

-87
-19
-60
5
-14

5
19
-27
-14
28

-10
13
8
-62
31

14
10
4
0
1

-23
3
6
-62
31

3,799
880
1,689
395
835

1,478
436
71
276
20
-319
841
67
44
38
-83
67
-65
74
10

596
271
4
186
4
-255
-5
13

80

-13
21
43
-6
(D)
-31

404
94
6
207
-2
48
52
4
-4
(D)
16
7
-2
-25
(D)
37

-638
-758
-1
-163
12
73
606
11
-19

28
331
78
-19
(D)
123

-2,101
-1,122
-5
37
-2
124
-762
29
-21
(D)
-38
53
-137
-33
(D)
87

-1
n
-1
1
o
-1,867
-458
-10
-8
-12
3
-1,420
14
2

ft
-42
25
-178
-2
(D)
81

51,322
13,106
436
4,411
228
2,605
19,703
1,506
1,185
(D)
863
2,916
1,632
1,289
(D)
2,773

p
18,956
-358

0
4,909
-355

-1
1,458
-207

n
-837
-211

0
856
60

-1
1,439
-55

11
150,031
6,489

P)

-100
-220

n

ft

q

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 125

Table II.V 2.—Change in the U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry by
Account
[Millions of dollars]
Change in 1989
Position
on a historicalcost
basis,
Total
yearend
FY 1988

Capital outflows
Intercompany debt

Net
(2)

(1)
All Industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

Reinvested
earnings2

(3)

316,639 39,264 38,381

1

(4)

(8)

InDecreases creases
(5)

(6)

4,840 25,837 20,998 15,506 18,035

51,523 -1,764 -6,430 -5,995
27,159 -1,717 -2,690 -1,918
24,960 -1,707 -2,628 -1,882
2,198
-10
-62
-36
564 -3,104 -3,770
16,570
(D)
(D)
(D) -3,740
4,624 1,317
740
(D)
(D)
(D)
W
6,281
-898
-848
-375
1,514
212
287
69
136,483 10,382 16,758

Net

(7)

Equity capital
Total

3,417

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

11,705
3,715
2,243
5,747

107
58 -1,478
-463 -1,372
(D)
742
438
(D)
132
688
266

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

30,130
13,529
7,608
4,118
801
4,074

2,742
1,781
494
333
106
27

4,091
1,664
1,419
630
133
244

7,723
2,655
348
2,306
5,068

388
-492
20
-512
880

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery .
Office and computing machines
Other

26,049
Q
2,672
18,419
D

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

2,184
1,174
1,014
160
(D)
D

()
79
D
(D)
()
98

10,627
(D)
154
D

InIncreases creases
in U.S. in U.S.
parents' parents'
receiv- payables3
ables
(10)

(9)

2,489

-112
-161
-171
10
168
D

915
351
423
-72
185
D

P)
-1
271
74

578
D
-51
75

161
P)
-111
-8

3,406 -6,376

-941

49
908
-304
-555

-195
-96
-23
-76

-11
-37
75
-49

255
1,041
-356
-430

11,812
3,252
2,681
5,879

-261
88
-179
-68
-38
-64

-762
-17
-548
-124
8
-80

32,872
15,311
8,102
4,452
907
4,101

- 6 -1,049
34
-853
-5
27
7
-848
-197
-40

8,111
2,162
368
1,795
5,948

-390
D

26,272
P)
3,047
18,168
D

4,081
142
69
5
68

()

P)
224
43

()

-23
-22

()
()

()

435

33
169

265
D

449
189
7
169
72
11

1,220
359
387
227
92
154

771
170
380
58
20
143

2,815
1,070
1,005
412
72
256

P)
827
404
407
48
-10
-23

890
445
344
64
3
34

p)
63 -1,349
117
40
-64
-925
-297
16
14
-28
-217
57

-326
47
-198
-105
3
-73

1,596
354
12
342
1,242

300
-24
3
-28
324

660
D

361
D

4

939
399
(*)
400
540

357
-21
9
-29
378

178
191
14
177
-13

-180 -1,208
212
-846
8
5
-854
206
-362
-391

-153
-27
-14
-13
-126

223
D

705
D

-11
D

376
-251
D

252
419
D

-70
433
D

()

7
H
M
718
9
40
465
204

562
-37
155
388
55

1,173
16
68
1,045
45

12,421
1,718
2,040
5,836
2,827

1,331
-33
531
368
465

2,966
55
614
790
1,507

1,676
30
200
321
1,125

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

19,871
18,970
901

1,646
1,542
105

1,591
1,509
83

-575
-570
-5

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

28,584
D

3,944
D

5,749
D

3,056
D

1,824
796
6,549
1,088
3,229
1,914
1,087
1,955
6,650
D

-221
85
2,739
355
17
303
95
103
591
D

-61
70
4,615
383
154
276
107
203
583
D

-26
34
3,323
222
-40
-40
52
-43
241
D

31
48
40
(D)
230
39
76
70
21
303
D

8
79
117
18
64
63
D

* 103
48
779
136
203
164
68
193
591
D

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

34,514
23,257
11,257

4,180
3,046
1,134

3,134
3,024
110

777
803
-27

1,859
1,308
550

1,082
505
577

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

8,928
2,553
576

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

70,837 23,678 21,276 5,839
8,299 12,156 12,211
845
16,674
-922 . 426
256
242
H
H
4,496
H
M
M
9,462 2,076 2,344
878
731
192
290
131
857 1,091
3,800
603
799
321 - 273
316
-13
543
36
15
1,221
365
580
302
1,237
203
140
13
45
(D)
(D)
(D)
494
621
1,178
(D)
492
-232
-149
P)
670
26
28
8
980
136
168
69
D
D
138
(D)
()
()

Other Industries
Agriculture,forestry,and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

13,819
552
5,253
2,929
2,325
526
1,527
619
5,342




<)

()

()

()

()

()

()

713
20
-670
-146
-523
61
323
297
681

()

()

()

()

1,299
38
85
42
43
111
294
307
464

()

()

()

-76
53
-157
-151
-6
34
121
86
-213

()

()

(°)

P)
729
D

1,327
D

110
31
D

234
642
D

()

-53
88
-657
11

1,918
H
P)
397
1,189

242
H
p)
76
63

1,008
-45
341
434
278

281
69
73
35
104

388
D

319
P)
P)
D

894
(D)
D

2,901
2,965
-64

-734
-886
152

831
(D)
D

H
P
73
6
D

2,304
D

()

389
29
-138
-12
513
25
-9
152
-12
52
-249
38

1,332
1,558
-226

1,025
662
362

1,786
1,173
612

()

()

D

( )

M
1,260
138
749
303
15
402
29
45
38
D

()

P
77
179

()

48

(D)

-229
-6

5,383
1,801

()
()

()

-566 -4,869 146,865

-140
D

()

()

111
42
-716
-115
(D)
P)
6 -1,507
-54
-1
-7
-95
-517
85
-71
-842

107 -1,635
(D) -87
-46
-83
-422
9
(D) -1,042

-134
-33
19
10
-130
74
58
16

1,090
D

55
33
22
h
701 -1,806
D
D

-255
D

274 -1,824
D
D

32,528
D

-16
91
535
40
10
182
26
37
1
D

-161
122
15
103
22 -1,876
-28
15
-137
19
27
30
-12
39
-16
-99
8
250
D
D

()

()

-73
-2
27
-22
77
-14
-56
-25
-150
D

-143
55
8
9
-44 -1,860
-12
6
-178
-36
26
15
24
20
-84
9
164
-D
6
D

()

()

1,602
882
9,288
1,443
3,247
2,216
1,182
2,059
7,241
D

761
511
250

1,046
22
1,024

-508
-355
-154

556
-57
613

998
433
565

38,694
26,303
12,391

3,089 1,749 13,688 12,590 -1,099 2,401
1,709 -1,207 12,573 11,235 -1,338
-55
321
894
-723
723 -1,349
O
-332
(D)
(D)
P
(D)
2,394
H
M
M
M
W
383
730
515
-268
736
-215
7
24
97
12
12
50
-234
146
455
205
33
-250
30
27
21
53
-5
26
D
0
-38
49
10
P)
( ) -215
334
22
100
-312
-55
D
15
57
133
(D) -63
()
1
(D
P
(D
C)
(D) 234) 157 - 7 7 -127)
r
n
D
D
D
83
P)
()
()
p
()
2
-5
-25
23
-20
H8
95
-32
132
-33
128
D
D
D
40
94
143
()
()
()

-595
-157
-209

1,275 1,721
121
-19
140 -1,279
D
D

94,515
20,455
15,752
P)
W
11,538
1,021
4,657
1,115
579
1,587
1,377
D

()

<)

()

()

130

343

()

()

289
90

338
D

49,759
25,442
23,253
2,188
17,133
(D)
5,941
D

-30
161
D

451
425
27
45
149
D

()

-482
D

()
79
(D)

662 355,903
3,863
783
668
114
3,315
D

123
-670
D

1,055
P)
608
576
32
11
28
D

979
D

()

(15)

883 -2,268

()

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

(14)

4,666
973
921
52
3,668
D

165
91
D

()

(13)

63
-74
-149
75
-208
D

674

()
()

(12)

2,315

7,210 12,667
(D) 1,372
D
D

()

(11)

Trans- Other
lation capital Other
adjust- gains
ments4 (losses)

1,254
385
190
195
602
114
D

1,191
458
339
120
810
D

()

Total

Position
on a historicalcost
basis,
yearend
FY 1989

20,350

8,178 -1,626
3,092 -1,230
2,896 -1,084
196
-146
(D) -145
P)
(D)
P)
P)
0
3
(D) -426
29
174

647
(D)
-47
-31

Valuation adjustments

()

()

648
8
59
175
-117
48
71
176
286

727
-23
183
17
166
29
102
44
392

()
27
44

(D)
()

()

()

1,565
D

()

()

126
n
246
81
166
63
210
D

-602
D

559

167

()

<)

()

63
63
o
34
108
D

()

()

-586
-18
-755
-188
-567
-49
29
-10
217

()

()

()

-428
-424
-4

()

()

408 21,518
398 - 20,512
10
1,006

()

()

M
-117
7
-74
6
5
-55
-30
D

H
193
60
38
4
O
17
18
D

M
-344
30
-198
-14
44
-177
-51
D

-10
-21
-16
3
D

77
1
7
-D
3

-194
103
11
-33
P)
-707
6
-821
-247
-574
-52
-6
-43
208

()

()

()

()

5
-7
-2
10
-12
-6
-5
17
9

116
-17
68
49
20
9
40
16
-1

()

13,752
1,686
2,570
6,204
3,291

()

()

()

()

1,672
344
698
1,116
D

()

14,532
572
4,584
2,782
1,801
588
1,850
916
6,023

126 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.V 3.—Direct Investment Capital Outflows, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All
Petroleindustries
um

All countries

38,381 -6,430
897 -4,116
25,573 -1,247

Canada
Europe
Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

229
625
68
19
1,526

(D)
50
P)
10
(D>

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

2,518
-65
853
1,302
120
2,480

(D)

P
-15
-38
P)
P
-1,022 -1,057
8
85
-37
813
-143
62
-157
1,606
101
P)
14,225
-1
27
1

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Total

16,758
4,095

Electric TransFood Chemi- Primary
Macals
and
and chinery, and
portakindred and al- fabri- except election
lied
tronic
prodcated
prod- metals electri- equip- equipucts
cal
ment
ucts
ment
58
56

6*358 -1,198
3
78
504
26
36
47
2
t*\
743
P
V /
295
65
14
-2
455
38
616
35
61
o
696
-23
7
_2
19
16
672
P)
146
P
75
P
70
P
1,868
P
1

4,091
347

1,596
233

70S
27

2,966
63

2,718

865
2
2
_1

359

873

26
Q
_2
-1
P)
\ )

46
-32
-19

-718
o
29
320
P)
219

109
-1
45

-3
492
-3
-1
350
817
10
302
-64
PI
P
\i
6
4
P)
10
13
P)
438
D

( /)

\

8,056

-239

3,821

582

638

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
.'.
Peru
Venezuela
Other

2,399
144
2,334
332
-197
-46
-120
10
-59

-153
7
33
-fl

2,413
100
2,098
231
31
-3
-38
-13
7

271
31
215
2
35
-2

334
£

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

1,079
31
13
40
1,474
-505
26

71

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

4,578
312
O
-543
(D)
320
3,547
(D)
706
(D>
-467
49
-101
-363
-52

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

-406
-3
-78
-60
-264

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

4,643
1,926
84
456
33
-48
992
237
67
P)

International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEU




182
49
371
(D)
85

:::....:....:...::...:::..

10
24,552
-354

-44
P)

Ij

-6

C)

3
P)
35
4
P)
-158
22
7
-224
P)
P
P
P
-50
P)/
\
P)
16
-117

-8
w
P)

_oy

-218
-70
127
3
-194
-1
-41
-56
P)
W
54
1
42
32

1,116
12
2
5
1,099
-9
9
292
P)
-1
n
P
247
3
P)

-16
8
309
8
3
P)
286
_2
P)
2
0

8

M
p

(/
0

1

P)

-119
23
7
-147
-2

W

39
43
9
P)
P1
V
2,563
1,228
55
185
32
21
543
117
87
-19
112
-17
-53
268
3

O
O
fDV
(D»

P)
0
o

597

<>
•
>
3
H
-8
15
1
-37
13
P)

3
17
-1
P)
-19
n /
V
268
2
2
_1
274
P /
v
36
P)
o
PI
P
v /
2
3
(D)
6
o
1
6
7
. -12
1
5
5
Dj
IDI

382
P)
15
3
13
P)
-15
34
13

D

535
o
38
38
D

( \
P
\ /
_1

P)
•j
87
P)
25

161

P)

P
P)
\
/D\
P
42
-9
O
1
D

Finance
(except
bankWhole- ing), insale
surtrade
ance,
and
real estate

Other
manufacturing

1,591

5,749

3,134

P)
1,123

P)
1,618

497
2,241

<°>

P)
9
15
4
P)

133
-24
4
8
342

0.
o
94

(D)

P)
o
12
-33
_2
16

_g
/D\
y

o
P)

1
3

\

)

371
-86
33
271

11
12
37
124
40
547
-6
438

21,276
265
15,794
3
P)
26
Q
P)
1,495
_2
315
/D\
P
P /
V

-1
114
o
457

417

369

855

503

-630

p
I )
15
P)
1,094
o
10,796
P)
4,817

177
-12
24
P)
3
1
P)
7
n

356
P)
289
P)
o
o
o
1
0

261
\/
269
1
2

651
-1
671
(
P

362
8
267

61
56

197
-16

t°\
P
li

35

27

_1
-10
o

o
-45
o

\ )

_4
11
-43

P)
0

(D)
-1
_2

61
o
o
o
61
o
o

(D)

o
0
P)

204
o
o
o
204
o
o

6

o
o
o
o
o
o
o

-1
o
J
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o

P)
69
n
127
3
-1
/D\
P
P
P
\ /
14

o

o
o

o

o

(O)

W

S

-1
P)
P)
o
o
o
o

{

o

_8

2
H
M/
\
-9
IM

o
o
49
7
-1

P)
P
ri
\
1

p*
r
M/
v
4
5

P)

185
o

-87
2
o
-95
7
_g

_2
-7
o

( \

\ )

n

o

c\

p
M
48

/D\

P
o

P)
H
\ /

0
0
5,979 -1,225
18
-10

0
2,675
7

0
863
9

0
180
6

o

108
9
21

u

o

H
p
p
3
o
-1
(D)
P
V l

g

-1

1,607

8
O

o
o

P)
o

o

-124
-145
209
n/
V

P)

1,533

P
\ )

_2
149
3
-5
9
12
-118
6

42
-11
42
26
4

P)

254
4
P)
1,036
10
50
13
39
86
30
15
- 1

p
o
4
P)
p
o
o
-251
109
P)
Li
no

no
lD)
M
n
_4
\ )

180

P/
\
o
o

)Di
P)
(D)
P)
30
P)
24
P)
14
31
P)
3
O

o

0

-384
9
o
l/D\

6

(°)

l*\
Q

-917
2
-1
2
57
-978
V /
227
62
-5
60
6

P)
n
_8
3

M
P)
-74
P)
1
(D)
-74
1,108
143
H
278
2
P)
366
83
O
-14
11
118
74
52
P)

630
o
1

M
n

501
3,990
246
P)
-416
P)
3,534
2
628
O
-20
1
(°\

Services

Other
industries

2,344

1,299

(D)
2,114

P)
313

9
120
V
p
v )
266
_2

}*(

62
S

P)

0
830
-13

P)

-44

8

g
1,508
-11

M
y
p
p
i /
276
7
185
-181
P

(

-i>
o

n
p)
35
1
1
4
27
2
\ /

g
-22
P

P
V I

13

o

n

1

P
P/
11
P)
144
16
8
\

iU

-24
P)
221
(D)
o
D

( )
P
P I
v
3

P/
\
9
o
/D\
M

28
2
16
4
7

P
w

34
173
P)
14

622
334
P)
97

P
66
45
P)
5
7
_4
8

r;
\
-48
6

P
P

-162
22
9
5
P)

11
33
1
11
8
P)
72

0
14,654
86

o
2,058
36

( )

P
P
\ )
387
-80
o
76
10

13
0
75

(D)
P
P
-19

-9
16
18
13
P)
P)
849
P)
102

P/
\
10
34
-69
D

P•j;
v
-3
-132

t*\

1
278

P)

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 127

Table II.W 1.—Direct Investment Income, Country by Component
[Millions of dollars]
Earnings2
Direct investment
income
(=cols.
2+5)1

Interest4

Addenda:
Income,
Withholding taxes
after deduction of
withholding
On interest
On distribtaxes
(=cols. 1-9- uted earn10+11)
ings
Receipts
Payments

Total

Distributed3

Reinvested

Net receipts

Receipts
by U.S.
parents
from affiliates

Payments
by U.S.
parents to
affiliates

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

57,453

57,025

41,519

15,506

428

2,926

2,498

55,294

2,093

76

9

Canada

6,730

6,224

4,183

2,040

506

555

49

6,343

348

41

2

Europe

All countries

(8)

(10)

(9)

(11)

30,478

29,266

19,862

9,404

1,212

1,790

578

29,487

982

14

5

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

289
1,102
167
118
2,329

289
1,096
158
117
2,229

205
918
154
112
1,315

84
178
4
5
914

0
6
9
1
101

o
22
9
1
105

o
17
O
o
4

277
1,062
161
112
2,251

12
41
6
6
78

0
1
0
n
1

0
2
0
0
0

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

3,947
34
1,331
1,464
199
3,376

3,790
33
1,331
1,444
181
3,412

2,063
12
684
1,178
57
1,898

1,726
21
647
266
124
1,514

157
1
0
20
18
-36

181
1
8
24
20
92

24
0
8
4
2
128

3,710
31
1,321
1,427
195
3,316

236
3
10
35
4
60

1
0
O
2
0
o

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

741
136
1,455
278
4,335
43
9,085
50

683
136
1,451
275
4,375
41
8,176
49

615
57
175
142
2,354
23
7,881
20

69
79
1,276
132
2,020
18
296
30

58
1
3
3
-40
2
909
1

64
1
7
3
53
2
1,197
1

7
0
4
n
93
0
289
0

732
126
1,432
273
4,199
43
8,772
49

9
11
23
5
132
O
310
1

n
M
n
0
6
0
3
0

O
0
0
0
0
o
0
0
1
0
2
0
1
0

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

9,786

11,250

9,629

1,621

-1,464

311

1,775

9,323

453

11

1

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

3,791
65
3,288
200
102
30
-145
153
97

3,720
58
3,241
199
99
29
-149
146
97

2,057
206
1,347
51
184
37
12
94
126

1,663
-148
1,893
148
-85
-8
-161
52
-29

71
7
47
1
3
2
4
7
1

73
7
49
1
3
2
4
7
, 1

2
O
2
0
n
r
0
0
0

3,434
50
2,994
190
85
26
-146
136
97

5
1
4
o
0
n
p
M
0

n
0
0
0
0
0
0
n
0

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

2,522
29
16
21
1,520
924
12

2,473
28
15
20
1,475
922
12

2,205
19
22
25
688
1,433
18

267
9
-7
-5
788
-511
-6

2,452
28
14
20
1,454
924
11

6
P
b
n
6
o
0

n
0
0
0
p
b
0

5,057
325
118
2,853
142
253
781
70
490
25

5,366
236
114
3,757
59
109
556
50
480
5

-309
89
4
-904
83
145
224
21
9
20

1,772
2
0
162
0
0
1,566
0
43
0

3,437
330
118
2,743
140
250
-695
70
455
25

1
0
0

693
280
203
145
66

838
204
324
111
199

-145
76
-121
34
-134

687
279
213
133
62

701
113
429
75
84

663
86
426
76
75

791
58
478
58
196

-128
28
-53
18
-121

37
26
3
-1
8

38
26
3
0
8

n
0
n
1
M
1
o
0
1
0

37
o
o
22
2
4
7
o
1
n
26

n
0
0
0
0
o
0
0
0
0

713
280
214
147
72

50
1
1
n
46
3
n
188
7
0
74
O
1
97
0
9
O
20
0
11
3
6

1
0
0
0
1
o
0

3,474
330
118
2,766
142
254
-688
70
456
25

49
1
1
0
45
2
0
-1,584
5
0
-87
O
1
-1,469
0.
-34
O
20
0
11
2
6

352
15
290
10
17
4
1
16
O
64
1
1
o
60
O
1

8,900
1,962
-56
1,121
27
1,058
2,449
112
271
102
210
702
413
471
58

8,796
1,883
-57
1,108
27
1,055
2,452
111
271
95
207
712
404
471
58

6,092
945
14
889
21
1,072
1,762
74
304
*1
89
297
265
197
83

2,705
938
-71
219
6
-17
690
38
-34
14
119
415
139
274
-25

145

133

124

9

104
79
1
13
1
3
-3
1
O
7
3
-11
9
n
H
12

196
101
1
18
1
3
44
1
1
8
3
6
10
0
o
15

2
24,625
1,922

2
23,437
1,893

1
16,391
2,076

1
7,045
-183

o
1,188
29

o
1,666
30

;

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

.

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
oPEfc




0

0
0
1
0
0
0

n
o
15
10

C)
0
0
n
O

0
0
0
0
0

691
110
429
75
77

9
2
n
0
7

P
b
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

92
22
O
5
0
0
47
0
1
0
0
16
O
0
0

8,618
1,923
-56
1,098
23
1,052
2,288
105
269
94
202
700
400
464
58

10
5
0
n

2
1
0
n
0
0
0
0
0
o
0

3

144

273
34
1
23
4
6
158
7
2
8
8
2
12
7
0
1

0
478
1

2
23,803
1,895

0
817
27

r

3

53

fa
n
1
o
0

Q
0
0
0

0

0

0
8
n

0
3
o

128 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.W 2.—Direct Investment Income, Industry by Component
[Millions of dollars]
Earnings2
Direct investment
income
(«cols.
2+5)1

Interest4

Addenda:
Income,
Withholding taxes
Payments after deduction of
by U.S.
withholdparents to
On interest
ing taxes On distribaffiliates
(=cols. 1- uted earnings
9-10+11)
Receipts Payments

All industries

Manufacturing

Distributed3

Reinvested

Net receipts

Receipts
by U.S.
parents
from affiliates

(1)

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

Total

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

57,453

57,025

41,519

15,506

428

2,926

2,498

55,294

2,093

76

5,653
3,321
3,384
-63
1,311
H
P)
16
800
221

5,184
2,912
2,991
-79
1,261
R
P
16
791
219

6,810
4,143
4,075
67
1,406
P)
P)
13
1,216
45

-1,626
-1,230
-1,084
-146
-145
P)
P)
3
-426
174

469
409
393
16
50
n
P)
o
9
2

521
435
418
17
50
P)
P)
0
32
4

51
27
25
1
0
0
0
o
23
1

5,469
3,255
3,324
-68
1,258
(°)
P)
14
736
220

166
47
42
6
52
P)
P)
2
64
2

18
18
18
0
n
0
o
0
0
0

(7)

(10)

(9)

(8)

(11)
9

n

n
o
0
0
0
0
0
C)
0

29,338

28,795

16,128

12,667

543

686

143

28,016

1,289

36

3

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

3,264
(D)
767
D

1,372
P)
265
P)
2,815
1,070
1,005
412
72
256

42
P)
0
P)
202
155
15
16
3
13

50
P)
6
P)
220
162
17
16
5
21

18
7
2
o
2
8

3,152
P)
731
P)
5,878
2,491
1,786
704
122
774

111
P)
36
P)
209
106
35
38
5
24

1
n
n
o
13
9
1
o
1
2

o
ri
0
O

6,100
2,606
1,822
742
128
801

1,850
P)
503
P)
3,082
1,381
802
314
54
532

8
n
6
2

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

3,221
P)
767
P)
5,898
2,452
1,807
726
125
787

n
o
0
o
n
ri

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
.
Fabricated metal products

1,595
491
17
473
1,104

1,553
482
12
469
1,071

614
83
13
70
531

939
399
o
400
540

42
9
5
4
' 33

49
9
5
4
40

8
0
0
0
8

1,540
483
16
467
1,056

54
7
o
6
47

2
1
1
o
1

n
0
0
0
o

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

5,496
D

5,407

361
4,353
D

1,327
P)
234
642
P)
1,008
-45
341
434
278

121
O
22
42
56

32
0
3
22
7

4
0
2
2
1

n
0
o
0
o

72
10
2
40
21

81
10
3
44
24

9
O
1
5
3

5,167
P)
350
4,053
P)
2,128
155
660
863
450

325
1
10
298
17

2,248
161
734
890
463

4,080
P)
107
3,691
P)
1,167
196
391
416
164

89
O
19
20
49

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

342
4,333
P)
2,175
151
732
850
442

114
5
74
23
11

6
1
0
4
2

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

5,434
5,423
11

5,418
5,390
28

2,517
2,425
92

2,901
2,965
-64

17
33
-17

45
44
1

29
11
18

5,171
5,163
8

263
260
3

1
1
0

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
,

5,201
(D)
271
99
1,391
224
496
341
265
368
1,007
D

5,123

2,818

2,304

78

118

163
48
569
85
294
172
199
172
403
P)
5,308
2,896
2,412

103
48
779
136
203
164
68
193
591
P)
1,332
1,558
-226

4
3
43
4
-1
4
-2
3
13
P)
76
47
28

5
3
44
6
4
6
17
6
18
P)
238
177
61

40
2
1
1
1
2
5
2
18
3
5
1
162
130
33

4,982
P)
261
95
1,310
219
461
334
254
360
980
P)
6,494
4,358
2,136

213
P)
10
4
77
5
35
7
11
7
26
P)
212
139
73

8
0
n
o
4

6,716
4,502
2,214

267
96
1,348
220
497
337
267
365
995
P)
6,641
4,455
2,186

n
0
0
0
n
1
1
n
2
0
n

n
1
n
2
O
14
7
7

12,213
1,350
1,974
-64
8,954

13,014
2,489
1,973
-243
8,795

11,265
3,695
1,079
89
6,401

1,749
-1,207
894
-332
2,394

-801
-1,139
1
178
159

1,284
897
25
183
179

2,085
2,036
• 24
5
20

11,881
1,308
1,956
-74
8,690

331
41
18
9
263

2
1
o
0
1

P
b
0
1

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

1,735
124
522
71
47
189
215

1,729
121
509
71
44
189
205

992
72
476
50
34
244
148

736
50
33
21
10
-55
57

54
3
35
O
4
22
10
1
1
0
2
1
11

47
0
21

1,682
121
488
66
45
177
201

i
o
1
o
1

n
0
n
0
0

Q
2

n
P)
63
305
202

52
3
34
5
2
13
14
1
2
0
2
6
4

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

143

10
0
3
3
0
1
1
2
2

1,751
65
519
587
-68
103
205
220
639

42
3
14
12
2
5
1
n
18

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies




()

()
()

()

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)
65
310
207

Q
n
P
81
309
198

P)
58
177
104

23
132
94

7
3
14
O
3
1
10
1
-5
O
-16
1
9

1,797
68
533
600
-66
107
207
220
662

1,664
.68
534
601
-67
104
192
220
546

1,016
60
475
425
50
56
121
44
260

648
8
59
175
-117
48
71
176
286

133
Q
r
-1
1
4
15
o
115

rl

Q
n
P

P)

Q
3
2
1
5
16
1
118

n
ri
21
O
0
6
0
18

Q

ft
n

0
0
0
0
0
il
4

ft

j
o
0
p)
O
4

n
0
1
n
1
0
n
0
4
3
1
1

ft

Q
0
0
0
0
0
O
1
0
0
0
0
(*)
0
o
0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates

of Nonbank

U.S. Parents

• 129

Table II.W 3.—Direct Investment Income, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Finance
(except
bankWhole- ing), insale
surtrade
ance,
and
real estate

Manufacturing

All industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

Electric
Food Chemi- Primary
Macals
and
and
chinery, elecand
and alfabexcept tronic
kindred
lied
ricated
elecprodequipprodmetals
trical
ucts
ment
ucts

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Other
industries

Services

57,453

5,653

29,338

3,264

6,100

1,595

5,496

2,248

5,434

5,201

6,716

12,213

1,735

1,797

Canada

6,730

450

4,273

262

1,033

360

375

299

795

1,150

425

846

Europe

30,478

2,475

15,392

2,068

3,126

557

3,243

558

3,186

2,654

3,871

7,284

P)
1,235

P)
221

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

289
1,102
167
118
2,329

22
23
25
28
43

143
586
29
4
1,732

10
30
35
O
151

7
328
4
-5
511

P)
18
5
1
40

-1
36
-2
O
491

24
-29
-18
2
43

P)
86
0
0
117

P)
117
7
6
378

116
246
89
87
345

P)
180
P)
o
116

-2
66
P)
2
73

P)
1
P)
_3
20

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

3,947
34
1,331
1,464
199
3,376

292
2
9
-89
3
166

166
-2
53
75
o
123

738
0
-33
577
o
138

124
1
66
P)
r
76

-1
P)
36
P)
12

405
6
217
P)
P
118
g

O
1
271
P)
P

74
n
P
li
-3
P)
1

122
o

800
o

n
p
P
P
y)
p
171
1

547
_2
407
126
103
P)
30

99
3

682
5
10
O
46
19
1,189
-1

870
o
10
22
H
23
o
8
P)
3
1
/D\
Pf
\
o

173
13
71
206
O
416

741
136
1,455
278
4,335
43
9,085
50

258
12
442
204
15
463
4
12
127
6
32
5
701
-1

202
0
24
29
P)
64

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

2,764
17
780
1,200
96
999
11
50
1,231
207
227
22
5.294
n

869
o

9,786

391

4,842

487

896

429

504

534

1,146

847

3,791
65
3,288
200
102
30
-145
153
97

117
101
37
P)
36
26
(D>
19
-2

3,355
-54
3,028
121
178
5
-29
103
4

445
1
414
11
46
-1
-36
10
-1

297
-9
230
65
8
2
4
_3

503
-4
502
1
3
n

848

535
P)
P
15
P)

\ /

n

460
P)
P
(
1
0
o
o
9
o

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

2,522
29
16
21
1,520
924
12

82
ii
2
-5
77
9

1,363
24
16

267
P)
236
5
53
1
-1
33
P)
215
9
7
7
193
1
-3

425
P)

65
3
o
n
61
n
\/
1

44
0
o
0
44
o
o

298
o
o
o
298
o
0

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
»
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

3,474
330
118
2,766
142
254
-688
70
456
25

193

67
0
0
o
o
67
0
0
0
4
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

26
1
o
o
25
o
n
4
o
_1
0
1
o
o
o
4
o

713
280
214
147
72

318
255
203
(D)

55
1

-3
1
0

6
1

6
2
0
4

701
113
429
75
84

202
3

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

Africa
Eaypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

;

i™...".

!

ZIZZZZZZZ

MiddleEast
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

: ::

International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC
'




zzzz::zz.:::

:

n

P)
16
30
2
1

B
8
17

P)
P)

8,900
1,962
-56
1,121
27
1,058
2,449
112
271
102
210
702
413
471
58

49
(D)
1,837
235
-37
45
-9
954
89
-1
166
53
-3
133
1
182
30

145

0
1,680
<D)

n

4
64
(D)

s
P)

P)
o

4
0
n
M
1
n
1
1
0
1
28
n

o
11
18

o
M
n
o
0

0
358
P)
27

P)
0
n

P

19
1
-9
8
o

P)

1
4
21

_6

o

If

1
o

o

16
39

P)
P)

2
n

3
2

o
-5

o
0

0
0

860

191
101

1,374
94
4

809
32
n
161

C)

-3
205
-3
48
4
27
245
79
12

P)
P)
2

P)

1

3
2

42
43
n
o
0

a
23
P)
r
V /
0
4
o

o
o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
o

1

-1

-1
0
o
0

P

4
48
P)
290
D

( )

277
1
P)
21
o
n
r
17
2
0
-1
2
1
27
0
0

P)
P)
-6
-4
-3
0
n
530

13
55
145
48
1,265
552
P)
492
65
-12
5
31
21
3
P)
13
P)
156
2
-1
3
84
69
-1
271
44
80
69
1
50
O
0
25
1

-3
11
2,666
o
1,718
P)
3,572

5
22
63
11
134
(°)
209
P)
184

192
_2
156
22
11
1
o
6
o

58
8
34
7
2
o
_1
6
2

775
o
. 1
1
81
692
o
2,605
214
20
P)
r
M
-683
2

38
1
1
n
23
14
1

3

P)
r
v/

32
9
6
13
4

62
1

81
20
24
16
21

180
P)

1,815
483
-12
450
2
7
555
49
22
18
20
97
83
35
7

269
64
0
95
-1

o
7
53

P)
4

87
2
3
5
Y
n
n
P)
-1

0
-5

4,486
995
23
368
33
20
1,701
72
80
25
T65
440
315
238
10

419
122
1
S
(i

P>
22
1
3
57
6
n

0

P)
P

18
13
202
32
7
3
53
10
92
19
9

P)
P
w
1
28
5
2

O

5
5

P)
9

n

P)
P

-5
3
2
0
104
108
189
1

n

O

302
97
15

1
n

0
137

<3
4
0

o
o

P)
4
P)

8
135

P)
10
24

P)
12
3

n

-1

1

80
-4
3
_2
23
9
-4

1
5

u
1
123
P)
304
3
24
28
P)
-146
-3
-4

5

P)
109
2
l*\
P
82
P)
PI
l
1S3
P)
Pi
1°)
Pi

Q

6

9
1

142
1
0

21
8
11
3
-1

P)

P)
n
P)

-21

2
24,625
1,922

u 8
P)
M
124
P)
V)
1
(D)
89
2
-9
14
2

O
5
97
P)
P

5
6

161
61
3
65
2
6
8
-3
-1
5
-27
24
9
6
5

P)
P)
P)
P

3
332
124
-33
99

1

71
15

-1
1
4
32

O
9
9

1

166
0
14,778
292

o

P)
34

o
3,079

P)

o
549
3

o
3,017
10

o
503
-2

o
3,078
5

o

P)
P)

72

o
4,549
151

1
1,087
26

n
219

P)

130 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.X 1.—Direct Investment Royalties and License Fees, Receipts and Payment by U.S. Parents, Country
by Type
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts from affiliates1
Net re-

Payments to affiliates2

For industrial processes

Other

(3)

Total

(4)

Addenda:

For industrial processes

Other

(6)

Total

(7)

a ftTde-S'
duction of
withholding taxes

On receipts

On payments

(9)

»
duction of
withholding taxes

P a

(10)

(11)

(8)

Withholding taxes

(1)

(2)

10,220

10,281

9,100

1,181

61

57

4

9,759

60

522

1

Canada

1,023

1,027

850

178

4

3

1

959

4

69

(*)

Europe

6,375

6,423

5,841

582

48

45

3

6,235

47

188

1

71
279
87
56
986

71
284
87
56
996

69
244
86
56
903

1
39
1
0
93

0
4
0
0
9

0
4
0
0
7

0
O
0
0
2

67
280
83
54
958

0
4
0
0
9

4
3
4
1
37

0
0
0
0
(*)

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

1,161
4
215
656
5
635

1,167
4
216
657
5
635

1,114
4
202
608
5
550

53
0
14
49

6
0

6
0

O
0
O
O
0
0

1,135
3
215
624
5
626

6
0
O'
1
0
0

32
1
1
34
0
10

0
0
0
(*)
0
0

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

56
37
256
133
261
3
1,473
1

56
37
256
133
262
3
1,499
1

55
30
234
125
222
1
1,333
0

1
7
22
8
39
2
166
1

n
r0

o
n
0

26
0

25
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

55
35
231
127
259
2
1,475
1

0
0
1
O
O
0
26

1
3
25
6
3
n
24
0

0
0
H
0
0
0
0
0

201

201

178

24

n

0

171

O

30

(*)

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

29
11
2
6
5
0
1
3
1

29
11
2
6
5

25
9
2
5
5

4
2

1
2
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

23
9
2
4
4
H
1
2
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

5
2

3
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

171
1
(*)
(*)
169
(*)
1

172
1

152
1

O
0

0
0

0
0

0

0
0

0
0
o
o
0
0
o

147
1
n
o
145
n

1

n
r
150
o
1

19
0
0
0
19
0
0

0
0

n

O
o
0
o
O
0
o

25
o
n
o
24
n
H

O
0
0
o
O
0
o

1
0
0
(*)
rj
rj
O
0
0
0

1
0
0

1
0
0

n
M

n
M
n
M

M
M
o
o

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
o
0
o
o
o
o
0
0
0

1
o
0
o
n
0
n
0
0
0

0
o
0
o
o

o

0
o
0
o
o

o
0
0
0

(*)
o
0
o
o
O
o
0
0
0

o

34
1
n
22
10

34
1
22
10

21
10

D

1
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
o
0
0

0
o
0
0
0

5
o
M
2
2

0
o
o
0
0

4
3
1
0
1

4
3
1
0
1

2
1
1
0
1

2
2

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
•o

0

o

2,583
353
(D)
105
3
18
1,668
58
18
41
23
162
86
23
(D)

2£91
354

2,197
295

394
59

8

8

(D)

(D)

0

8
1
0
4
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

8
1
0
4
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

0

0

0

0

0

0
5,795
22

0
5,843
22

0
5,313

0
530
(D)

0
48
0

All countries

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




O
1

M
170

o

0
0
0

n

A

3
18
1,670
58
18
41
23
163
86
23
•

O

0
0
32
1

3
(D)
1,398
56
16
39
19
(D)
81
23

(°)

(5)

O

85

o
1
0
0
0
1
0

0
0

Q
272
2
2
2
4
(D)
5

O

O

O

0
0
1

0
0
1

1
0
0

0
0

1
0
0

o

0

n

29
1
O
20
8
4

O
2
O
0
o

O

*

o
0
0
0

O
n

0
o

o
0
o

o
0
n

0
o
o
0
o

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2,360
326
(D)
108
2
18
1,515
51
17
37
19
148
77
18
(D)

8
1
0
4
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
O
0
0
0

231
29
0
1
1

155
7
1
4
4
14
9
6
0

(*)
O
0
0
0
0
O
0
0
0
0
O
0
0
0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0
45
0

0
3
0

0
5,670
21

0
47
0

0
173
1

0
1
0

3

0

1

O

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 131

Table II.X 2.—Direct Investment Royalties and License Fees, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Industry
by Type
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts from affiliates1
Net receipts

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

For industrial
processes

(4)

Addenda:

Other

(6)

(5)

Receipts,
after deduction of
withholding taxes
(8)

For industrial
processes

Total

(7)

(9)

10,281

9,100

1,181

61

16
1
0
1
10
o
6
4
5
0

16
1
0
1
10
0
6
4
5
0

15
o
<2
10
o
6
4
5
0

1
1
0
1
o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o
0
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o
0
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o
0
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

7,786

7,807

7,210

597

181
69

174
12

19
1
o
o
1

7,400

355
82

21
1
o

2

354
82

O
o
n

331
76
D

2
0
2
0
0
0

1,326
423

2
0
2

6
o
2
2
0
2

113
11
4
7
102

(D)

P)
P)

9,759
14
1
0
1
9
0
5
3
4
o

()
P)

pi

P)
P)

1,388
443

1,396
444

312
(D)
177

179

P)
P
P
P)

117
12
4
8
105

117
12
4
8
105

106
11
3
8
95

10
1
1
o
10

o
o

O
0

o
o

0
0

O

O

0
0
0
0
0

4,346
1

4,354
1

4,317
1

37
0

p)

pi

8
0
1
6
2

0
0
0
o
o

4,118
1

h

8
o
1
6
2

506
D

506

101

o
o

o
o
n
0

485

0
o

n

128
209

1
0
0
1
0

n

126
208
(D)
106
103
2

405
20
120

107
104
3

100
98
3

6
6

1
1
1

1
1
1

o
o
o

970
D

973

823
D

150
0
D

3
o
0

3
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
0
o

P)

P)
313
P)

R R

()

()
P
P)

P)
P)

(°)

P
P)

y

P)
P)

57

4

Payments,
after deduction of
withholding taxes

10,220

1,278
436

P)
P)

()
P
P)

20
60
78
49
21
364
30

60
80
49
21
365
30

<3
21

1,860

1,891
D

1,599
D

P)
pi

()
P)

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

137
129
0
3
5

137
129
0
3
5

Services
:
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

170
3
100
D

178
3
107

P)
P
P
0
O
P

71

2
78

P)
P
P)

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

251
4
15
15

252
4
15
15

2
5
5
220

2
5
5
221




Other

(3)

Total

(2)

(1)

Payments to affiliates2

()

37

O

P)

0
n

P

14
59

P)
23

()
P)
(D)
P
0

8

118
8

O
4

n
P)
o
P)

R

89
P)
9
(D)
P)
O
()
O
P)
6
1

P)

o

n
292

P)

n
4

o
o
o
2
o
o
1

O
31

P)

o
o

o
o
2
0
0
1

n

31

P)

H
n

P)
288
P)
168

0
o
0
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
21
1
o

n
o
o
o

P)

1
0
0
1
0

22
3
1
13
4

o
o
o
o
o

100
97
3

1
1
1

7
7

o
o
o

928

3
0
0

45

n
o
o
n

o
o
2
0
0
1

n
6

P)

127
196

P)

P

7

P)

20
53
76
47
20
354
28
1,793

P)

n
o

O
31

P)

7
o
7
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
n/
\
o
o

1
o
1
o
o
1
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

173
3
103

7
o
7
o
o
7
o
0
o
o
n/
v
0
o

n
H
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

1
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1

247
4
15
15

n
p)
P
r

2
5
5

P)

1

1

P)

P)
0
0
o

o
pi

n
o
o
o
o
o
o
1

o
o

R

7
o
7
0
o
7
0
0
0
0

P)

o
o
o
o
o

P)

98
3
35

o

o
o
o
o
o
o

8

80
0
72
0
2
69
0
0
0
0

0
o

o
1

o
o

O

6
2

R

p)

3
0

29

o
o

n

3

o
5

P)

o
n

236

131
123
o
3
4

8

0
o
0
o
o
o
o

24
6

8

0
O

1

407

O

0
o
o
o
o

O
0

O
O
o

70
21
13
25
1
10
4
1

o
o
o
o
o

0
o

522
1
o
0
o
1
o
1

8
n
4
2
o
2

o
o
o
o
o

9

(11)

P)
P)

0
o
o
o
o

(D)
P
P)

On payments

O
1

P)

n

P)

o

60

On receipts
(10)

P)
(D)
P)
0

37

n

O
1

Withholding taxes

P)

P)
2
75
(D\

P
P)
0

8
36

n

5
5
217

P)

1

O
o
o
o
o
0
o
1

n

0

7
1
11

0

0
o
o
o
o
o

4
2
2
11
2

r>
o

98

H

P)

P)

n

0

6
6
o
o

o
o
o
o
o

5
o
4

n
o

n
n

o
3
1

O

o
0

n
o

1
4
1
0
(*)

o
o
4

n
o
°o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

132 • Nonbank Affiliates of NonbankU.S.Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.X 3.—Receipts of Royalties and License Fees by U.S. Parents, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

Ail
Petroleindustries
um

All countries

Total

Chemi- Primary
Electric
Food
Macals
and
and
and
and al- fabri- chinery, eleckindred
except
lied
tronic
cated electriprodprodequipmetals
ucts
cal
ucts
ment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and
real estate

Services

Other
industries

10,281

355

1,396

117

4,354

506

107

973

1,891

137

178

252

833

44

186

11

60

36

915

82

264

35

P)
98

0
(D)

2
50

P
7Si

157
1
7
4
o
22

o
1
1
o
9

o
(D)
o
o
(D)

o
o
30

o
o
o
o
7

P)
54
1
P)
P

17

4,953

P)
625

120

2

P)
2,874

71
284
87
56

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

7,807

2

6,423

Europe

16

1,027

1,049
3
189
586
5
562

17
0
24
11
o
6

131
2
8
62
(D)
286

31
0
n

(D)
o
120
(D)
o
P)

32
1
4
15
1
41

17
o
o
5
o
0

5
(°)
218
117
38
2
1,226
0

0
2
6
1
11
0
46
0

4
6
23
5
0

n

o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o

o
4
8
2
6
0
119
0

o
o
o
o
o
1
6
0

3

182

25

2
2
0
1
0
o
0
0
o

4
1
n
i
o
o
o
1
O
21
0
o
o
21
0
0

13
1
n
w
n

o

19
8
2
3
2
O
1
3
O
162
1
o
0
161
0
1

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

O
o
o
o
n
M
o
o
o
o

n

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

1,167
4
216
657
5
635

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

56
37
256
133
262
3
1,499
1

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

*

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
NewZealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




201
29
11
2
6
5
n }
V
1
3
1
172
1
n
r
1/0
n
i
1
(

i
n
n
o
n
o
o
o

34
1
n
y
10

o
o
q

o
o
o
o

n

n
n
n
n

H
{
6
n

i (D\
S

131

20(1
o
78
11
5
2
1
1
o
1
1
o

o
3

1
o
o
o
31
0

>D\
>D\
Q
675
0

2

17

o
o
o
o
o
o

1
1
0
0
o
o
o
o
o

67
1
o
0
66
0
0

2
0
o
0
2
0
0

o
o
o

n
0
o
o
n

o
o
o

o
o
o
o

0
0
0
0
0
0
o
o
o
o

10
o
o
2
7

7
n
o
6
0

n
n

n

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

n
o
o
n
0

2
1
o
o
2

n
o
o
n
0

8

o
o
0
o
o

O
o
n
o
o

18
1
o
o
n
0
11
5
o
o
o

p)
47
2
2
o
o
44
P)

576
185
P)
53
o
6
167
P)

3

27
7
P)
P
P

1
1
0
o
o

9
2
o
0
o
o
1
o
n

1,808
123
3
35
3
(D)
1,410
(D)

119
11
o
n
o
o
(D)
W
o
o
p)

210
50
n
O
3
1
114
1
5
2
7
7
13
7
0

21
3
0
6
0
0
10
1
o

P)

165
6
0
22
o
1
107
1
1
0
2
8
18
0
0

0
5,843
22

0
2
n

6
15
132
46
9
0

1
1
o

6
C)
6
2
3
o
0
o
1

o
o
o
o
o
o
0
o
o
o

2£91
354
P)
109
3
18
1,670
58
18
41
23
163
86
23
P)
0

o
o
0
1
0

o
5
0
P)
P
n
o
o
117
13
o

1
1
0
o
o
o
o
o
0

14

1
n
n
o
1
H

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

0
o
0
o
o

n
o
o
o
o
o
o

29

0
0
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
3
n
o
2
0

n
o
o
o
o

1
o
3
o
2
0
42
0

1
n
n
o
n

29
0
o
0
28
0
1

1
n
0
o
1

o
2
1
o
4
1
61
o
1

18

(D)

17
o
o
o
17
0
0

H
0
O
o
o

1
o
o
n

0
149
0

12
0
o
0
12
o
o

2
1
1
0
1

P)
o
o
2
o
o

49
P)
35
15
211
C)
isd
1

15
0
o
0
15
0
0

o

16
o
6
10
c)

°o
33
(D)
P
P)

o
o

o
o
0
o
o

o
o
1
16
o
3

P)

77
1
19
43
o
63

o
n
o

4
3
1
o
1

o
o
I /
1
P)

162

Pi
P)
|d(

.

9
o
o

o
0
7
1

n
1
o
o

139
o
lD)
P
V /
o
16

P)
D
i
1°)
P
\ /

{

o
o
o
o

29
1
o
18
10

o
o
0
o
o

1,178

o
11
o
O
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

°o

1

1
o
o
o
1
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
n
o
o
o

(*)
n
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

o

o

o

o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o

2
o
o
2
o

o
o
o
o
o

o
o
0
o
o

2
2
o
o
o

o
o
0
o
o

18
5
0
3
o
o
10
o
o
n

p)
32
0
P)

8
0
o
o
8
C)
n

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
n

o
n
o
o
o
o
o
3
o
n

o
p)
o
o
42
0
2
0
1
4
0
C)
0

o
o
o
o

p)
40
o
2
2
0
P)
D
Pi
0

0
0
4,782
5

0
144
1

0
901
2

0
82
O

0
2,771
n

0
256
1

0
34
o

0
593
O

0
786
6

0
45
0

0
134
P)

0
94
P)

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 133

Table (I.X 4.—Other Direct Investment Services, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Country by Type
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts from affiliates1
Net receipts

(2)

(1)
All countries

Film and
television
tape rentals
(5)

Of which:
service
charges2

Total

(4)

(3)

Addenda:

(6)

Receipts,
after deduction of
withholding taxes

Payments,
after deduction of
withholding taxes

On receipts

(7)

Charges
for use of
tangible
property

Service
charges2

Total

Payments to affiliates3

(8)

(9)

(10)

Withholding taxes
On payments
(11)

3,480

7,327

6,561

396

370

3,847

3,728

7,320

3,847

7

n

Canada

1,385

1,653

1,495

262

1,648

268

5

2,099

4,047
(D\
139
P)
6
281

3,576

1,948

1,906
Pi
y
/D\
{)
5
294

4,046

1,948
Pi
92
P)
294

n
0
n
0
0
n

n
0

p)
0
P)

P)
204
0
0
0
0
P)

268

Europe

P)
267

P)
0
(O)
D

p)
0
0
Pi

479

434
4

P)

p)
0
0
Pi
p

85
Q
197

19
413

479
Pi
P
85
0
197

D
0
0
0
Q
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Q
0
0
Q

4

0
0
<•»

Q
0
Q

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

.

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
.:
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
?....
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

-11
47
-4
1
-13

18

11
6
233
387
4

-45
4
523
37
19
216

434
10
19
413

524
106
19
370

66
4
34
-20
92
9
1,138
2

70
4

Pi

51
Pi
166
P)
1,743
2
361

34
26
164
5

62

4

1,485
2

Pi

/D\

Pi
Pi
W
' X
Pi
P

342

18

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

84
18
-9
6
15
2
8
9
36

126
21
27
6
15

6
n

4

120
21
26
6
15
4

8
10
36

8
6
36

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

155
1
3
3
114
31
4

167
2

158
2

3
3

3
3

122
Pi
P)
68
P)

113

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
.
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa

& T Z Z I Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z
South Africa
Other
Iftddle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong .••.••••••••••••...................................................
India
Indonesia
.....
Japan
Korea, Repubfic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
PhiSppines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)




-176
M
—29
4
P)
3
P)
-19
n
107
15
19
12
60

5

4

n
0
0
5

0

90

JDJ

0
0
9
0
0

64
P)

p>

5
4

4

n
0
0

P)
H

<?)
D

w

4

166
P)
1,743
2

Pi
y
Pi
n
p)
605
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

298

297

360

298

1

43
3

43

43
3

36
Pi

36
Pi
(

2
0
2
0

2
0
2
0

126
21
27
6
15
4

V i
Q
0
n0
0
0
Pi
{
i

0
0
Q
Q
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

*12
1
0
Pi

10
1
0
Pi

1
0
0
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
a
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

244
Pi

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Q
0
0
0
Q
0
0
0
Q

.0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Q
Q
0
0
Q
Q
0
0
Q

n

1
0

0Q

0
Pi

103
15
18
12
57

4

Pi
P

110
6
12
39
54

Pi
P

880
126
8
115
Pi
28
250
8
18
13
* 9

(D)
P

1°)
K
i
14
17

971
153
8
118
Pi
26
302
9
19
14
10
P)
30
15
17

30
15
12

5

0
0

-125

P)

56

P)

0

0
1,959
118

0
3,749
133

0
3,312
123

0

80

-19
5
40
54
-127
116
6
66
P>
-580
-6
19
10

4

40
54

P)

0
1

PI

3

1
0

3
0

1
V/
\
1
1

1
0
0

0

P)
10

$

0
18
Pi
74
2
564
0

107
15
19
13
60

0
0

479
Pi
P
85
0
197

5

4

4

l

294

P)
139
P)
6
281

PI
18
Pi
74
P)
605
0

Pi
P

{

Pi
y
Pi

Pi
D
0
0
0
Pi
0
0
0
0
0

0

H
V

3

(J

/

30
4
°o
0
Pi
H
M
pi

2
n
244
{

l
34
0
Pi

9

0

1,098
37
1
52

(

(5
n
0
D
\ /
9
0
n
1,091
37
1
52
Pi

882
15
1
4

878
12
1

6

6
Pi

(°)

8
10
36
166
2
3
3

4

36
Pi
\ /
0
2
0
2
0
12
1
0
Pi

121
Pi
P /
V

Pi
P
\ /

68
Pi

244

5
4

P)
3

0
Pi
H
t*\

fO\

H

70
4
51

Pi
2
107
15
19
13
60
Pi
P
\ J
14
40
54
970
153
8
118
Pi
26
301
9
19
14
10

n
34
0
pi
0
0
Pi
M
H
{

6

pi
P

\ 9/

0
pi /
V
1,096
37

Q

Q

52
Pi
1
882
15

0
0
Q

0
0
Q

1
0

1
4

Q

0
0
0
0
0

n
n

30
15
17

P)

P)

0
1,748
15

0
3,749
133

0
1,790
15

22
1

1

O
P)
0
1,790
15

Q
g
0
g
0

1

6
Pi
22
1
Pi
v 1

P)

0
0
Pi
(
(J

Pi
\ 1
0
0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

n

0

g
Pi
H

Q

0
0

134 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.X 5.—Other Direct Investment Services, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Industry by Type




[Millions of dollars]

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 135

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Table II.X 6.—Receipts for Other Direct Investment Services by U.S. Parents, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Finance
.'exEleccept
ChemiPriMaTrans- Other Whole- banktric
cals
mary chinporta- manu- sale
and
ing),
and al- and
ery,
trade insurtion
lied
fabri- except elec- equip- facturtronic
ance,
ing
prod- cated elecment
and
ucts metals trical equipment
real
estate
Manufacturing

All
Petroindustries leum

Total

Food
and
kindred
products

Services

Other
industries

7,327

699

3,849

170

632

126

1,096

172

963

690

768

646

1,015

350

Canada

1,653

59

1,108

19

66

28

47

79

(D)

<D)

148

67

187

84

Europe

4,047

303

2,111

121

429

67

772

48

(D)

<D)

485

431

677

40

(D)
139
(D)
6
281

1
6
4
O
1

(D)
78
4
4
177

1
8
2
1
8

0
39
O
O
76

0
2
O
0
2

1
8
0
1
9

o
r
3

0
0
0
0
2

(D)
14
1
2
77

(D)
32
(D)
2
37

0
3
C)
0
19

3
19
2
O
45

0
1
o
0
3

434
4
(D)
122
19
413

25
n
3
16
0
19

281
3
502
64
16
291

15
0
18
2
0
9

(D)
1
8
32
1
(D)

11
0
2
1
1
8

34
0
449
O
r
2

12
0
8
1
0
1

<D)
0
0
2
0
4

56
C)
13
0
15

5
0
o
7
3
18

64
1
18
17
n
68

3
0
0
4
0
2

70
4
51
D
( )
166
(D)
1,743
2

2
3
17
14
13
(D)
636
1

o
n

O

1
4
0
50
0

10
1
2
0
172
0

o
0
o
o
0
0
40
0

O
0
1
7
1
0
258
0

O
0
O
n
i
0
13
1

0
0
2
0
0
0
(
D

3
1
13
D
( )
132
0
161
1

1
0
1
O
9
0
364
0

0
n
20
8
9
5
396
0

361

63
0
1
0
3
n
158
o
69

(D)
2
16
26
13
(D)
1
1
1
4
5
D
(D)
0

161

13

58

17

4

4

28

36

15

29

18

O
0
0
O
o
0
27
O
68

126
21
27
6
15
4
8
10
36

47
9
3
2
12
3
7
4
7

9
2
8
0
0
n
0
0
0

o
r
H
0
0
0
0
0
0

o
r
M
0
0
o
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

6
1
1
2
0
1
0
1
0

4
0
2
O
1
0
0
2
0

32
2
1
o
0
0
0
o
28

4
1
0
0
3
1
0

3
0
0
0
3
0
0

4
n
0
0
3
0
0

28
0
0
0
28
0
0

29
O
1
0
28
O
0

17
0
1
2
13
o
1

5
0
0
0
5
n
0

35
0
0
0
(D)
M
0

15
(D)
1
1
1
(D)
0
<D)
0
2

n
0
0
0
0
0
0
O
0
0

20
0
0
0
0
19
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
0
0
0

7
2
0
4
0
0
1
0
O
0

9

i'
0
0
(D)
0

4
1
1
1
o
0
O
1
n
4
0
O
0
(D)
1
(D)
7
2
3
O
1
0
2
0
0
0

5
2
1
o
2
0
0
0
0

6
0
1
1
1
1
3

10
3
4
O
r
0
M
3
O
28
O
H
0
28
n
0

8
n
7
1

167
2
3
3
122
(D)
M
68

34
6
19
3
n
1
o
4
n
100
2
1
0
96
1
O
27
0
0
0
(D)
25
0
1
(D)
0

1
(°)
0
0
(D)
0

107
15
19
13
60

71
14
18
1
37

18
0
n
10
7

6
0
0
n
6

<3
r>
1

1
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0

(*)
0
0
(•)
0

2
0
0
1
1

3
o
0
1
3

7
0
0
0
7

(D)
D

67
0
1
19
47

n
0
0
0
O

(*)
0
o
0
0

3
3
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

2
O
2
0
0

2
0
0
0
2

971
153
8
118
(D)
28
302
9
19
14
10
(D)
30
15
17

93
17
6
2
(D)
22
11
1
11
1
* 2
D
( )
H
1
11

6
3
3
0
n
446
59
2
50
O
5
70
2
5
6
7
219
17
5
O

1
0

14
40
54

8
0
O
7
0
1
o
n
o
0

12
o
0
O
H
M
8
0
0
0
1
0

269
11
n
45
O
1
(D)
0
0
1
0
196

41
1
0
2
0
0
2
1
2

2
O
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0

39
9
1
2
O
2
(D)
V
2
1
3
(!)
n
2
0

All countries

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

....

Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

.
,

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

.....

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom (stands, Caribbean
Other

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

Middle East

Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)




.

n
5
4
(D)
3
(D)
M

(

D

( )

0
234
84

8
0
0
0
0

o
o
o
o
0
O
0
0

71
28
O
1
0
2
29
0
1
3
3
1
1
1
0

3 1
o
0
2
0
o
6
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
1

<(•!
0

0

21
12
O
0

(D

n
116
17
O
15
0
O
67
0
1
2
1
3
4
5
1

111
7
0
39
0
0
49
3
2
1
0
7
0
2
0

<2
0
1
n
0
4
4
n
5
1
0
O
4
30
D
(D)
20
(D)
98
30
0
2
0
1
50
3
0
(*)
0
9
2
0
0

38

0
3,749
133

11

<3
0
O
o

<!

-

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
O
2
(°)
0
(D)
0
(D)
108
25
0
9
0
O
56
o
a
i
1
3
7
1
5
(°)

0
2,071
13

0
114
C)

0
425
5

0
67
1

0
762
1

0
46
O

0
(D)
0

0
(D

i

0
333
2

0
421
0

0
651
31

0
39
4

136 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table II.X 7.—Payments for Other Direct Investment Services by U.S. Parents, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All
Petroleindustries
um

All countries
Canada
Europe

3,847
268
1,948

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

ft
92
ft5

294
479

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

0
ft
85
0

197

4

J

n
18

ft
74
ft
605

0
298
43
3
36

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile

n

0

Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

2
0
2

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

12
1
0
Q
8

0

ft
M

244

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

ft

4

34
0

ft

0

0

ft
20
0
3
0
0
2
O
0

0

0
0
1
1
0
0
0

ft
ft

9

0
29
3
1
0
0
0
2
0
0
0

0

0

Total

1,629
192
777
0
3
0

7
1
6
0
0
0

0

0
0

ft
ft
0
ft
77
0
19

0

ft

M

ft0
87
0

ft
(D)
0
ft
ri
0
0
0
0
0

3

0

O
0
0

0
Q
0

0
0

0

25

ft

0
D
0

0

0
0
0

ft
ft

ft

n

Africa

n

3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o
0

Middle East

0
0

Q
0
0
0
0

CI

fe=ZZIZ=ZZ=IZ=ZZ=ZZZ
South Africa
Other

2

o

0

o
0
0
0

ft

Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

9

0
n

1,098
37

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

263

ChemiElectric
Food
Primary
Macals
and
and
and
chinery, elecand alkindred
fabriexcept tronic
lied
prodcated electri- equipproducts
metals
cal
ucts
ment

1

52

ft

2

882
15

1
4
6

«
*

International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




0
2
0

62

ft

0
0
0
0
0

0
1
D
0

ft

0

0
0
0

0

ft

0

0
0
0

ft

4

ft

1
1
0

4

0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0

0
0

5
0

58
2

ft
0
0
0
0
D

()
ft
0
0
o
0
D

()
0
o

3

o

0

0
21
0

ft
ft
0
ft

2
n
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
n
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0

ft
ft
ft
0
O
0
0

ft
ft

0

0
ft
0
ft
0
0

ft
ft

0
0
D

()
0

ft
(D)
0
ft

Transportation
equipment

32
9
8
0

37
2
35
0

0
0
0
0
D

0
0
0

1
31

()
0
(D)

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

Other
manufacturing

(D)
<D)
28
0
3
0
0
2

1
0
0

n

F'nance
(except
bankWhole- ing), insale
surtrade
ance,
and
real estate

314
25
168

ft
4
ft

6
9

6
0
0
2

15

3

f>
h

0
0
O
0
0

0
0
0

4

7
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
Q
0
0
0
0
0

2
0
0
Q
2
0
0

1
0
0
0
0

1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ft0

ft0

4

0

44
0

ft
ft
0
ft

ft
ft2
ft

0

0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
0
0
0
2
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0

0

0

0
0

0
0
0
0

0

0

0

n
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0

0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
n
H
0
0
0
0

0

0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0

00
0
0
0

6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0

0
0
0
0

0

0

0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
D

0
0

0

1

3

0

1
0
0
0

2
0
0
0
0
1

0

0
0

0
0
0

ri

0
0

0

6

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

()
1
0
1
Q
0

ft
6
0
0

ft

D
n
0
0
0

14
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
n0

ft
ft0

'

n
0
0
0
0
0
n
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
n
n
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
2
0

5
1
0
0

3

ft

0
0
0
0
0
0

ft
ft

0
0
0

95

ft
1
ft
0
0
24
13
Q
2
2
1
16
n
n

0
0
O
0
o
0
88
0

ft

ft

0
0
0
0

0
0

ft
ft
0
ft

8

0
174
0
0
n
0
28
0

376

ft

0
0
0
0
D

0
1,790
15

0
15

4

ft0
1
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0

0
0

0
0

o
0
1
0

n
H

ft
ft
3

0
0

3

0

0
0
15
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0

29

0
0
0
0
D

22
7
0
0

ft

()
0
0

ft0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

()

ft
ft
0
ft
ft2
241
0
0
2
0
n
6
0
0

ft

22
1

0

1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ft0

0

ft
ft
ft

0

n

81

ft

0

0

3
3

n
0
0
0
0
0
0

3

1,424
20
883
0
75

<D)

1

0

ft
ft

Other
industries

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
o
0
0
0
0
0
0
o
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

137
8
99
0

Services

o

0
0
0
o

3
n

0

1
0
0
1
1
0
0
H
V )
o
0
0

ft
0

0

0

0

6
0

ft0

726

0
2
0

0

(D)
0

0
8
0

0

35
0

0
28
0

0
94
2

0
99
0

0

855
9

0
1
0

GROUP I I I
Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents




137




1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 139

Table III.A 1.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates in All Countries in Which Investment was Reported
Millions of dollars
Number of affiliates

U.S direct investment position abroad
on a historicai-cost basis

Direct investment income

(9)

Total assets

Net property,
plant, and
equipment

Sales

Net income

Employee
compensation

(2)

(1)
All countries

Millions of dollars
Number of employees (thousands)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

15,381

1,080,247

248,069

1,019,966

72,142

132,565

5,114.0

33^,668

Canada

1,833

181,108

63,636

173,251

7,694

26,495

903.5

61,926

6,613

Europe

7,795

579,701

112,670

573,270

40,239

75,722

2,305.7

171,076

28,677

144
508
144
79
918

3.744
27,521
3,855
1,580
47,386

919
4,811
923
359
11,093

5,550
30,085
4,119
2,968
70,761

344
1,653
180
135
2.412

753
4,049
667
314
11,525

17.8
114.3
16.9
7.1
333.5

930
7.107
1,318
459
15.589

285
1,078
165
118
2,266

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

1,026
57
244
599
30
771

83,720
899
13,105
32,907
2,334
54,108

21.066
174
1,874
6,386
633
8,182

106.366
1,932
11,415
45,265
1,443
45,408

4,950
37
3,084
1,761
236
5,585

18.774
196
973
6,016
277
4,345

493.7
13.2
40.8
159.7
7.7
115.5

22,114
161
4,440
9,904
1,236
16,628

3,860
33
1,331
1,396
180
3,088

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Cyprus
Gibraltar
Hungary
Iceland
Liechtenstein
Malta
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
Yugoslavia

121
87
387
205
447
40
1,959
29
7
1
2
3
11
2
2
1

9,595
1,933
18,103
4,444
38,870
737
234,193
668
60
2
(D)
24
507
(D)
(D)
3

5,865
413
4,514
732
1,977
268
42,418
63
15
1

7,616
3,311
23,712
7,703
36,231
1,721
167,186
478
178
4
(D)
22
236
n

706
190
2,018
359
5,475
25
11,033
55
5
(')

-3

755
330
3,349
1,095
• 2,245
115
19,918
28
11
C)
1
5
7
0
4
0

18.5
21.2
120.0
26.0
40.1
9.2
749.3
1.2
.6
o
.2
.1
.1
0
.1
0

727
134
1,401
273
4,318
29
7,945
49
4
(*)
(')
2
42
n
1
0

2,411

139,102

11,537

10,038

961.6

3,370
588
5,358
1,265
19,352
168
60,682
407
22
1
5
(D)
346
(°)
4
n
50,715

1,019
132
395
95
114
51
48
142
42
8
2
2
5
5
20

38,697
3,866
23,909
2,126
3,854
482
1,650
2,163
648
215
(D)

3,083
-265
3,010
229
11
22
-57
27
106
7
(D)

513.1
48.3
344.5
16.5
36.3
7.0
13.4
40.4
6.7
.4

40
186
186

(°)
22
90
81

6,863
507
4,989
178
434
59
195
389
113
7
(*)
P

3,677
46
3,237
199
88
26
-147
132
97
5
1
(')
-8
97
1

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Belize
El Salvador
Nicaragua

688
55
40
38
413
113
29
3
19
7

23,572
526
372
611
10,887
10,867
309
18
180
112

4,950
179
133
195
3,929
435
78
7
46
26

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Antigua and Barbuda
Aruba
Cuba
Dominica
French Islands, Caribbean
Grenada
Haiti
St. Kitts and Nevis
St. Lucia
St. Vincent and the Grenadines

704
60
29
278
30
30
157
17
74
29
2
2
1
1
9
1
7
2
3
1

76,912
3,822
844
35,933
644
1,445
27,983
789
5,053
399
(D)
(D)
(D)
3
64
3
39
6
(D)
2

2,140
616
34
245
281
285
32
421
42
185
D

397
58
35
92
212
4
6
3
1
6
3
7
1
1
20
6
1

12,003
2,563
2,249
1,604
5,586
28

4,173
1,313
706
449
1,704
7
C>)
18
C5)

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Bolivia
French Guiana
Guyana
Paraguay
Suriname
Uruguay

Africa
Epypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Algeria
Angola
Botswana
BurKina
Cameroon
Chad
Congo
Djibouti
Ethiopia
Gauon
Ghana
Guinea




n

n

34

n
n

59
(D)
(a)
(°)
208
239
(")

n

5
o

(D)
n
22,376
15,286
1,550
9,223
718
1,959
196
895
461
284
86

n

<>
n

(°)
1
25
2
5
3
D
( )
1

n

39
(D)

(,5>

48
100

n

o
87,014
46.323
4,057
30,588
1,981
3,895
578
1,122
2,677
1,425
90

n
(»)

90
345
862

21,332
723
672
1,181
16,437
1,825
495
(D)
360
(D)
19,359
1,529
832
10,821
578
1,138
2,740
652
667
404
(°)

n
n

5
180
5
95
9
(D)
3
11,576
1,871
2,250
2,653
4,802
o
n
n
c>)
351
(°)
2
(D)
(°)
152

n
n

n

2
50
n

n

n

-7
99
4

2,863
34
-1
27
1,174
1,655
-25

n

25
<D)
5,592
253
134
2,957
138
330
1,166
41
547
27
(")

n

(D>
o
10.
n
4
n
n
o
911
285
304
160
162
-1

n
(">
72

n

-45

n
n

-60
(D)
(D)

53,687

9,112

3.1

18,324
1,831
12,356
429
1,559
263
804
762
319
126
2
(*)
21
116
53

2,706
126
72
138
2,185
165
21
1
18
3

409.9
22.2
16.4
21.4
327.0
19.7
3.1
.2
2.0
.9

15,224
194
104
244
5,803
8,790
89
11
62
16

2,162
26
13
20
1,176
915
12
C)
17
-5

469
160
17
84
52
57
8
40
27
22
2
1
n
n
13
c)
3
2
1
n
683
75
39
284
285
1

38.7
8.4
1.3
2.2
14.3
6.9
.4
2.1
1.5
1.6
.1
O
(')
n
.3
n
.7
.3
.1
o
80.7
10.4
5.8
22.7
41.8

17.167
2.173
122
18,072
329
343
-7,668
413
3,157
227
3
<n)
4
n
26
(*)
23
2
(°)

3,273
331
114
2,605
128
250
-691
78
433
24
O
O
6
n
7
(')
4
(*)
7
n
678
278
213
134
54
n
46
-1
P

n
D

()
36

<")

3
(*)
6
1
5
2
2
14

n
n

(D)

.1

n

0

n

o

n

.5
.2
.1
.1
.1
.4
.3

n
3,981
1,487
216
602
1,677
6
21
2
(")
40
(D)

n

59
120

-14
-31
1
1
-30
26

n

n

n
2

140 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.A 1.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates in All Countries in Which Investment was Reported—Continued
Millions of dollars
Number of affiliates

(1)

Millions of dollars

(2)

,am
equipment

Sa|es

(3)

Ernployee
compensation

jncome

(4)

(5)

(6)

Ivory Coast
Kenya
Lesotho
Libena

12
25
1
16

167
326
3
365

25
77
1
81

225
549
ft
226

-94
(*)
ft
25

14
34
o
ft

Madagascar
Malawi

1
4

ft
49
D
( J
2

(D)
11

(•)
145

_4
5

D

]

Mauritania

1

Morocco
Namibia
552^;
Senegal

2
10
1
i
5

IZ?.ieone
Somalia
Sudan
Swaziland
Tanzania
Jog?
Tunisia
Uganda
Zaire
Zambia
Zimbabwe

1
5
7
2
2
2
10
2
6
8
16

5

•
96

ft
22

n
17

n
16

P)
0
55

ft
137
ft

(D)
8

Q
40

S3
15

ft

Jft
100
Q
(*)

(D)

(D)
2
ft
19
D

0

<6
*
)
ft
1

(9)

ft .1

0
n
1.4
0

n

P)

P)
-5
n
28
-11
-4
n
1
-5
n
13
0
1

2,988
743
1,033
383
829
16
P)
1
P)
P)
78
7
P)
2
P)
40,445
11,676
271
4,250
84
2,578
12,095
767
1,137
1,102
785
2,892
1,336
1,226
248
2
17
P)
1
3
2
-1
P)
0
141
0
29
10
-1

417
95
178
73
71
8
n
2
3
-6
12
-5
34
-9
32

o

20
-9
-20
n
o
1
-1
1
10
-2
14

13
ft
P
p)
34
2
107
10
63

p)
ft
P)
(»)
267
p)
194
80
433

( )
0
P)
ft
1
D
( )
7
(*)
21

10
1
6
2
26

11,495
1,976
5,039
2,455
2,024
391
D

1,892
326
154
390
1,022
125

8,021
1,042
3,400
1,744
1,835
661

419
74
187
79
80
37

2,781
243
2,381
72
86
26

7
82
27
192
ft
ft
8
p)

1
1
1
103
ft
ft
4
ft

132
21
116
ft
P)
3
(D)

n
ft

n
ft
2
-4
17
ft
p)
-21
ft

4
12
3
14
(d}
5
p)
17

145,438
36,582
663
14,623
272
7,382
54,100
2,224
4,722
2,657
2,313
10,746
5,052
3,286
816
(D)
67
(D)
3
32
ft
5
(D)
3
386
3
168
28
ft
ft

36,988
12,113
364
3,174
76
4,644
7,830
641
2,212
775
531
2,153
1,047
1,129
299
ft
1
(D)
1
9
p)
2
(D)
1
164
3
58
5
ft
ft

161,640
37,745
257
16,408
323
6,120
58,420
2,463
5,419
3,153
2,905
15,102
6,773
5,456
1,094
ft
40
(*)
5
106
ft
5
(D)
4
588
(*)
142
69
ft
(D)

10,781
2,368
-46
1,737
9
1,290
2,348
94
377
76
208
1,128
661
482
48
ft
8
-1
O
1
ft
0
ft
(*)
40
-3
-7
3
p)
(D)

16,332
5,130
33
865
40
368
6,694
399
334
386
275
818
735
181
74
2
2
(*)
1
p)
5
2
1
(*)
41
0
• (D)
5
1
0

768.3
196.6
3.7
58.2
10.2
36.1
131.6
26.4
52.5
20.3
60.7
71.3
53.0
36.6
11.1
.5
.1
n
.1
P)
.1
.4
n
n
7.0
0
p)
1.8
n
0

135
96
39

11,320
9,307
2,013

6,334
4,617
1,717

5,196
4,614
582

560
682
-122

514
417
97

25.1
21.4
3.7

2,536
1,604
932

8,016
1,828
-43
1,111
8
1,061
1,882
67
267
74
188
697
355
461
59
O
9
-1
n
r
3
0
5
0
33
0
9
2
0
0
174
211
-37

4
6,730
471

59
520,063
21,617

28
102,487
6,711

ft
511,002
17,165

ft
33,139
1,840

4
70,419
3,364

.3
2,185.9
144.7

9
145,125
5,573

1
22,877
1,639

1

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
Bangladesh
Brunei
Burma
Fiji
French Islands, Indian Ocean
French Islands, Pacific
Macau
Micronesia
North Korea
Pakistan
Palau
Papua New Guinea
Sri Lanka
United Kingdom Islands, Pacific
Vanuatu

rigs

( )

ft

5
1
H

.3
.2
.7
.1
.1

38
118
n
124
268
5
n
2
2
3
28
0
2
4
P)
11
15
3
(D)
4
33
5
52
16
76

2,623
638
43
358
15
109
481
88
106
136
89
273
141
87
59
1
8
2
1
4
3
1
1
1
21
1
8
5
1
1

'I™---




ft

(*)

(8)
.7
8.7
0
P)
.7
0

48
Pj
P
P)
121
9
159
36
217

187
46
50
40
51
10

Kuwait
Lebanon
Oman
Qatar
Syna...
Yemen (Aden)
Yemen (Sanaa)

Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC

( )

0

Direct investment income

?
5
4
9
3
10
3
4

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Bahrain

International
International - shipping
International - drilling

( )

q
ft
1
0

D

U.S. direct investment position abroad
on a historical-cost basis

(7)

Net property
Tota| assets

Number of employees (thousands)

n

0

n

.8
.1
.7
.7
5.1

69.2
11.5
52.1
1.9
3.7
1.4
0
.1
.2
.2
.4
(D)

P)

4
.9

ft

1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

Majority-Owned

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 141

Table III.A 2.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates and U.S. Parents in All Industries
By industry c U.S. parent
>f

By industry of affiliate—Affiliate data
Millions of dollars
Millions of dollars
ISI
code

(1)

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Metal cans, forgings, and stampings
Cutlery, hand tools, and screw products
Heating and plumbing equipment and structural
metal products
Fabricated metal products, nec, ordnance, and
services
.

Sales

(4)

(5)

Net income

Employee compensation

Number
of employees
(thousands)

Number of
U.S.
parents

Total assets (millions of
dollars)

(11)

(12)

(6)

(7)

(8)

0)

(10)

248,069 1,019,966

72,142

132£65

5,114.0

333,668

53,687

Affiliate data

Total assets (millions of
dollars)

(13)

2,040 4,701,877

Number of
affiliates

(14)

15,381 1,080,247

150,636
74,435

83,310
49,474

179,420
36,318

7,659
3,825

9,277
2,725

241.6
90.3

45,008
25,060

5,438
3,340

85
33

454,269
11,577

1,231
76

226,938
4,341

417
279
62
11
33
18
296
76
42
9
6
19

68,698
5,737
46,187
28,815
17,139
233
22,576
7,437
4,923
1,027
227
1,260

47,098
2,376
24,657
17,123
7,407
127
5,634
3,545
2,488
485
168
403

33,448
2,870
73,435
29,771
43,376
289
63,300
6,367
2,812
336
33
3,185

3,922
-97
1,610
1,089
511
9
1,762
462
282
88
11
81

2,005
720
4,985
3,796
1,161
28
1,316
252
153
17
6
76

62.9
27.4
104.4
74.9
27.9
1.6
35.4
11.5
6.5
.6
.2
4.2

23,018
2,042
13,153
8,998
4,065
90
5,224
1,571
835
347
D

20
13
31
26
4
1
16
5
4
1
0
0

8,681
2,895
398,156
309,941
42,050
2,486
2,253
233
0
0

28
48
989
942
31
16
150
16
14
2
0
0

1,872
2,469
213,354

()
M

3,375
-35
1,102
830
258
14
797
199
57
64
10
69

6,314

371,392

113,983

509,308

34,025

81,732

3,246.7

135,639

26,744

1,249 1,853,721

10,587

593,808

32,968
7,425
5,735
1,690
7,529
18,014
790
1,454
4,063
11,708

9,711
3,230
2,663
567
1,503
4,978
199
421
1,347
3,011

50,791
14,858
12,194
2,664
9,598
26,336
986
2,493
4,899
17,958

2,928
531
394
137
1,186
1,212
-12
111
302
812

6,147
1,745
1,174
570
938
3,465
152
366
857
2,091

307.5
73.0
48.1
24.9
33.9
200.6
11.2
16.4
69.1
103.8

10,782
2,964
2,380
584
2,285
5,532
304
363
1,641
3,224

2,144
538
393
145
695
910
-14
106
279
538

56
9
9
0
12
35
5
2
7
21

168,371
30,588
30,588
0
44,668
93,115
29,468
4,056
7,699
51,892

909
139
139
0
220
550
211
32
80
227

62,515
5,959
5,959
0
22,251
34,304

201
202
203
209

566
127
98
29
114
325
25
33
70
197

281
283
284
287
289

1,579
403
447
332
56
341

76,855
34,496
20,053
11,654
1,686
8,965

25,661
14,546
4,594
3,075
404
3,042

94,652
40,908
22,793
18,637
1,895
10,418

7,713
3,755
2,232
745
120
861

13,615
4,513
4,421
2,846
215
1,622

474.6
134.3
152.8
124.5
9.4
53.7

29,389
12,771
7,956
4,370
670
3,622

5,527
2,215
1,794
694
134
691

168
60
28
34
6
40

295,285
142,539
77,779
48,254
7,281
19,431

2,678
921
945
525
25
262

129,024
62,706
40,494
18,987
1,204
5,632

569
104
46
58
465
71
96

19,080
5,324
717
4,607
13,756
3,926
2,753

6,740
2,539
217
2,322
4,200
1,426
549

21,032
5,708
1,217
4,491
15,324
4,326
2,672

1,668
448
31
417
1,221
208
326

4,135
799
202
596
3,336
886
551

178.8
33.6
8.8
24.9
145.2
32.2
27.0

7,645
1,925
313
1,613
5,719
1,344
1,116

1,463
404
8
396
1,059
145
321

149
51
26
25
98
14
15

104,789
62,823
20,016
42,807
41,966
17,321
4,227

691
273
98
175
418
96
68

25,930
15,625
2,401
13,224
10,306
5,274
1,213

133
138
291
292
299
517
441
461
470
554

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

(3)

(2)

Net
property,
plant,
and
equipment

U.S. direct investment
Direct
position
investabroad
on a his- ment
torical- income
cost
basis

1,130
696

Manufacturing

Bakery products
Beverages
Other.
Meat products
Dairy products
Preserved fruits and vegetables
Other food and kindred products

Total assets

15,381 1,080,247

All Industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining} and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Petroleum tanker operations
Petroleum and natural gas pipelines
Petroleum storage for hire
Gasoline service stations

Number cf
affiliates

U.S. parent data

205
208

331
335
341
342

H

W

!n!

D
(a)

7,696
1,547

D
D
0
0

S3
c

(D)

17,886

343

74

1,736

380

2,136

116

522

22.5

750

108

22

5,051

79

1,198

349

224

5,341

1,845

6,190

571

1,377

63.4

2,508

485

47

15,366

175

2,621

352

917
18

73,006
2,515

16,936
646

100,319
5,014

7,249
107

16,663
801

507.9
26.1

25,801
285

5,441
85

247
7

212,131
D

1,903
119

124,625
D

6,599
50,562
13,329
1,807
1,710
2,749
2,764
3,065
1,234

1,828
11,379
3,083
535
329
499
607
710
404

9,374
67,982
17,950
2,538
2,122
3,622
3,501
4,401
1,767

402
5,880
860
107
105
82
199
272
95

1,559
10,291
4,012
445
460
872
893
822
519

70.4
244.8
166.6
18.9
16.9
30.2
34.5
44.7
21.4

2,963
18,127
4,426
773
434
870
1,074
933
342

375
4,351
630
115
47
61
162
126
119

35
68
137
5
28
39
41
14
10

23,370
121,949
D

()

192
752
840
33
183
151
345
87
41

7,766
86,790
D

351
354
355
356
358
359

150
144
605
37
90
153
170
97
58

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment ..
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

363
366
367
369

719
67
72
387
193

30,777
6,002
4,981
13,381
6,412

8,532
1,520
910
4,443
1,658

39,678
7,033
6,007
19,093
7,544

2,461
270
728
1,091
371

7,651
1,602
883
3,331
1,835

454.7
75.5
37.8
239.5
101.9

12,504
1,483
2,328
5,830
2,863

2,105
134
708
855
409

153
9
28
76
40

215,410
10,579
149,675
25,034
30,122

1,157
76
315
397
369

41,085
4,946
20,039
10,061
6,039

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

371
379

324
280
44

63,831
60,642
3,189

21,522
20,790
733

114,391
110,897
3,494

5,723
5,698
25

16,598
15,436
1,162

596.7
562.5
34.2

19,196
18,227
969

5,214
5,210
3

80
50
30

451,104
342,050
109,054

841
418
423

122,312
104,474
17,838

74,876
6,956
3,972
1,955
2,017
2,456
1,303
1,152
18,552
8,436
10,116
3,011
48
2,194
769
6,459
5,569
3,403

24,882
1,406
974
635
339
1,046
705
342
8,729
4,268
4,461
688
8
355
325
2,228
1,835
1,433

88,444
10,387
5,132
2,003
3,129
2,625
1,114
1,511
17,594
5,910
11,684
3,835
91
2,784
960
9,092
6,525
3,250

6,283
901
358
191
167
105
80
25
1,331
544
786
232
-1
200
33
505
394
352

16,923
812
1,051
428
623
692
274
418
3,410
1,259
2,150
771
14
518
240
2,135
1,044
779

726.4
40.5
81.7
18.9
62.8
37.0
9.6
27.4
128.6
38.6
90.0
32.4
.5
20.1
11.8
92.2
44.3
29.3

30,321
1,811
1,523
903
620
772
465
307
8,371
3,911
4,460
1,432
20
1,018
394
3,080
2,157
828

4,850
501
255
109
145
80
65
15
1,237
462
775
224
-1
186
39
475
327
210

396
9
48
20
28
23
10
13
38
17
21
40
8
21
11
13
37
9

406,630
58,501
23,437
12,461
10,976
34,307
25,554
8,754
D

()

271
272
275
305
308
321

1,640
49
158
65
93
75
26
49
203
36
167
124
5
89
30
116
183
49

37,486
n
64,919
20,256
39,941
4,722
16.564
11.620
13,558

2,408
227
155
68
87
98
25
73
346
76
270
211
41
141
29
111
222
35

88,317
10,077
4,167
1,411
2,756
2,825
1,693
1,131
20,857
3,945
16,912
5,695
1,556
3,593
546
6,446
3,879
2,366

329

74

3,913

1,495

4,384

397

1,051

35.8

1,901

368

20

15,727

88

4,040

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Engines and turbines
Metalworking machinery
Special industry machinery
General industry machinery and equipment
Refrigeration and service industry machinery
Machinery, except electrical, nec

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Textile mill products
Apparel and other textile products
Lumber, wood, furniture, ana fixtures
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Pulp, paper, and board mills
Other paper and allied products
Printing ana publishing
Newspapers
Miscellaneous publishing
Commercial printing and services
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products




353
357

210
220
230
240
250
262
265

()

()

3,983
8,226
6,792
15,866
6,704
D

()

()

1,216
5,752
2,306
6,830
3,159
D

()

142 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.A 2.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates and U.S. Parents in All Industries—Continued
By industry of affiliate—Affiliate daita

By industry c> U.S. parent
f
Millions of dollars

Millions of dollars
ISt
code

Total assets

Net
property,
plant,
and
equipment

(3)

(4)

456
214

17,877
3,513

4,462
679

310
390

203
39
153
8
145

6,158
8,206
2,710
119
2,591

1,346
2,438
584
16
568

501
503

3,792
2,473
120
21

105,044
70,983
6,691
251

504
505
506

974
81
396

507
508
509

(1)
instruments and related products
Measuring, scientific, and optical instruments
mic goods
Photographic equipment and supplies
Other
Leather and leather products
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Motor vehicles and equipment
Lumber and construction materials
plies
Metals and minerals
Electrical goods
supplies
Machinery, equipment and supplies, nec
Durable goods, nec
Nondurable goods
Paper and paper products
Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries
Apparel, piece goods, and notions
Groceries and related products
Farm-product raw materials
Nondurable goods, nec
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Savings institutions and credit unions
Business franchising
Other
Insurance
Life insurance
Accident and health insurance
Other
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) .
Computer and data processing services

Number of
affiliates

381
384
386

511
512
513
514
515
519

603
679
612
631
632
639
650
671
905
700
731
735

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Agricultural production - crops
Agricultural production - livestock
Agricultural services
Forestry
Fishing, hunting, and trapping
Mining
Metal mining
Iron ores
Copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver ores
Other metallic ores
Metal mining services
Nonmetallic minerals
Coal
Coal mining services
Nonmetallic minerals, except fuete
Nonmetallic minerals services, exsept fuels
Construction




741
742
743
734
736
749
751
780
800
871
874
752
760
790
810
820
872
873
890

10
20
70
80
90
101
102
107
108
120
124
140
148
150

U.S. direct investment
Direct
position
investabroad
on a his- ment
income
toricalcost
basis

Number of
U.S.
parents

Total assets (millions of
dollars)

(11)

(12)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

21,924
4,467

1,495
268

4,538
1,065

160.4
38.3

7,064
1,316

987
196

116
72

88,340
51,672

6,720
10,737
3,696
200
3,496

588
639
214
6
208

1,471
2,001
640
50
590

61.4
60.7
44.2
3.4
40.9

2,111
3,637
1,382
86
1,295

452
338
186
8
178

40
4
43
4
39

12,148
9,065
812
13

204,295
135,072
19,880
530

8,141
4,930
602
11

18,324
14,190
801
39

496.1
366.7
24.4
1.2

38,015
25,807
1,685
30

6,609
4,422
554
4

39,140
2,631
7,065

6,157
52
681

63,334
13,326
14,205

2,472
229
504

9,627
113
1,447

231.3
3.0
39.2

14,313
761
2,817

108
584
189
1,319
55
382
80
164
118
520

1,314
10,627
3,264
34,062
773
8,587
1,675
4,765
4,107
14,155

94
1,096
160
3,083
80
773
65
287
417
1,461

2,431
15,897
5,467
69,223
1,257
10,496
2,426
9,934
17,418
27,693

116
688
308
3,212
55
821
272
1,049
80
935

252
1,590
322
4,134
136
1,427
163
511
321
1,575

10.5
45.6
11.6
129.3
5.8
45.0
6.2
17.6
12.1
42.6

2,047
709
0
16
693
556
75
44
437
57
725

375,570
207,205
0
400
206,805
79,238
27,210
7,486
44,543
7,195
81,932

9,202
2,144
0
184
1,959
1,559
564
54
941
5,116
383

51,137
24,441
0
(D)
(u)
25,304
8,790
2,577
13,936
1,172
220

17,543
4,203
0
n
n
2,946
674
195
2,078
-227
10,620

4,928
2,722
0
n

1,380
95
642
191
37
298

36,999
2,960
16,039
4,840
1,361
6,585

9,106
1,891
3,571
387
878
1,717

32,466
2,127
14,232
3,395
814
6,147

47
11
240
116
7
33
76
25
87
19
104
176
232
9
25
16
31
17
22
59
53

1,668
261
4,656
3,252
99
640
2,513
2,649
3,545
968
2,275
4,843
3.720
61
437
544
122
182
593
1,074
707

418
80
1,219
588
30
65
493
1,171
317
635
164
395
962
25
96
29
36
20
60
432
264

718
76
50
17
1
3
5
86
58
4
31
15
8
28
10
0
17
1
104

40,605
1,397
1,133
116
n
n
48
8,223
4,829

20,319
592
464
46
n
n
19
4,837
2,431
(°)
1,566
509
n
2,406
1,984
0
419
3
342

(2)

(D)

2,640
1,480
n
3,394
2,529
0
861
4
2,297

Sales

(10)

Affiliate data

Number of
affiliates

Total assets (millions of
dollars)

(13)

Net income

Employee compensation

n n m n n t p r nrnroQQinn aMH Hstad nronaratinn c o mv
v u i i iyuivi piu^oooiiiy Cn in d i piopcuciuuii 901 .

ices
Information retrieval services
Computer related services, nec
Business services, nec
Services to buildings
Personnel supply services
Other
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services ....
Management and public relations services
Other
Automotive parking, repair, and other services
Miscellaneous repair services
Amusement and recreation services
Legal services
Educational services
Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services ....
Research, development, and testing services
Other services provided on a commercial basis ....

Number
of employees
(thousands)

U.S. parent data

(14)

792
444

26,140
11,975

P
H
M

9,102

207
141
123
6
117

1,826
56
1,770

178
123
8
3

89,274
43,897
8,790
114

645
364
18
4

20,045
8,822
2,662

2,212
245
483

20
21
24

6,076
3,099
14,533

61
55
76

1,506
933
1,286

430
4,543
1,227
12,209
230
3,349
763
1,432
1,035
5,400

76
548
301
2,187
43
747
187
319
41
850

4
23
20
55
7
5
9
11
10
13

1,269
4,184
5,831
45,377
8,899
4,716
2,979
7,732
17,461
3,591

16
43
91
281
19
11
33
41
139
38

287
604
(D)
11,223

91,551
19,963
0
207
19,755
15,363
1,749
883
12,730
1,938
54,288

11,655
1,312
0
25
1,288
1,810
24
185
1,600
-67
8,600

173 1,533,522
32
498,308
50,244
3
0
0
29
448,064
68 1,030,142
9
311,431
8
67.220
51
651.491
10
n
17
(D)
0
46

1,031
198
3
0
195
709
59
36
614
13
42
69

171,597
59,903

2,055
472
107
1,476
81
70

119.8
52.1
0
(D)
(D)
63.9
18.7
3.3
41.9
2.4
1.5

2,614
131
666
95
61
277

10,046
698
5,463
1,501
204
1,550

404.3
48.3
224.1
36.9
5.3
38.2

10,881
885
4,507
1,047
573
1,567

1,679
114
493
48
46
195

190
11
81
13
4
39

134,560
15,771
36,592
6,456
634
13,644

1,026
94
527
194
6
200

28,260
2,466
11,308
4,437
79
3,072

1,427
279
4,441
3,877
140
1,772
1,964
1,178
3,626
691
3,591
3,442
3,579
89
384
276
272
211
259
1,370
718

98
4
176
234
2
38
194
14
1,189
42
58
362
150
3
30
-64
108
13
27
28
6

497
63
990
2,208
69
1,416
724
212
196
299
828
1,055
1,294
27
104
36
102
67
85
632
242

13.8
1.5
22.9
143.6
5.7
99.9
37.9
9.2
10.6
18.2
24.7
16.9
52.3
1.1
3.8
1.6
2.6
1.6
3.4
22.5
15.7

50
175
1,342
1,319
23
202
1,095
794
1,497
344
646
1,105
1,103
34
144

7
0
32
25
3
8
14
5
10
10
16
14
43
2

2,374
0
11.269
15,858

152
0
2,921
3,719

1,425
0s)
14,391
23.000
19,663
6,570
1,157
17,416
294

14
0
186
127
4
32
91
45
89
29
74
56
112
2

0

0

0

78
95
99
306
n

62
4
128
204
1
37
165
9
468
31
56
309
198
3
27
-1
108
13
20
14
14

4
6
4
8
8
11

n
365
971
4,474
895
n

20
30
12
13
12
23

43,342
1,752
1,428
121

8,258
383
324
21

605.5
83.8
66.1
1.1

12,574
536
367
65

1,561
55
20
9

165
6
4
2

636,531
969
465
505

P

0
0

0

4,564
3,377
n
1,820
1,021
n
1,186
606
0
580

442
602
(D)
228
305
(u)
-161
-250
0
89

n
n
796
598
(D)
313
124
n
198
103
0
95

P

0
0
0

861
13
6
7

n
D

2,160
75
29
18
n
nJ

16
9
1
6
1
1
7
2

8,087
6,286
253
5.928
94
10
1,802
593

44
36
1
32
2
1
8
3

N
4,593

N

N

4
1
23

1,204
5
14.457

4
1
238

N
()

C)

208

(°)

P

924

P

n
(D)
40.0
29.1
(D)
17.7
7.6
n
10.9
6.2
0

4.7

O

39.6

N

n
n
3,552
1,931

N

1,203
398
n
1,621
1,282
0
336
2
535

n
n
404
444
(D)
159
217
n
-40
-133

0

92

O

97

0

(D)

(D)

0

0

0

0

0

(°)

(°)

282
534
1,569
n
873

N

0

C5)

95.268
10.906
7.572
76,790
512
4,607
11,307

(°)

(")
3,089
3,449
5,027
1.580
2,042
495
1,893

(D)
0

(,J)

89
128
367
256
n
39,599
84

(")
n

0
0
0

1,227
1,063
2
1,001

N
n
164
(")

0
N
N

5.132

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 143

Table III.A 2.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates and U.S. Parents in All Industries—Continued
By industry of U.S. parent

By industry of affiliate—Affiliate data
Millions of dollars
Millions of dollars
ISI
code

(1)
Transportation
Railroads
Water transportation
Transportation by air
Pipelines, except petroleum and natural gas
Passenger transportation arrangement
Transportation and related services, nec
Communication and public utilities
Telephone and telegraph communications
Other communications services
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
Retail trade
General merchandise stores
Food stores
Apparel and accessory stores
Eating and drinking places
Retail trade, nec




401
449
450
462
472
477
481
483
490
530
540
560
580
590

Number of
affiliates

(2)
210
7
86
20
0
5
92
43
16
6
21
199
7
9
9
35
139

Total assets

Net
property,
plant,
and
equipment

(3)

(4)

7,236
87
5,145
238
0
65
1,702
7,548
(D)
63
<D)
13,904
5,256
1,741
435
n

W

Number
of employees
(thousands)

U.S. parent data

U.S. direct investment
position Direct
abroad investon a his- ment
torical- income
cost
basis

Number of
U.S.
parents

Total assets (millions of
dollars)

Number of
affiliates

Total assets (millions of
dollars)

(11)

(12)

(13)

(14)

(5)

3,296
60
2,491
16
0
6
723
5,605
(D)
14
(D)
5,647
1,270
722
141

H

Sales

Net income

Employee compensation

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

1,150
20
298
80
0
25
727
927
(D)
15
(D)
4,078
1,656
925
(D)
873
(D)

52.2
.7
16.0
2.9
0
1.1
3T.5
39.7
(D)
.4
(D)
350.2
123.7
48.7
(D)
127.0
(D)

1,673
(D)
1,083
97
0
Q
r)
837
275
35
527
5,441
1,493
874
248

5,326
56
2,163
370
0
443
2,294
3,555

482
1
428
22
0
4
28
390

I?
P)
M
23,553

Q
P
M
563

8,972
5,848
673
3,236
4,825

233
80
17
146
86

(10)

£3

(D)

196
-3
174
17
0
2
6
215

in!

P
112
593
194
73
18
235
73

45
6
9
8
0
4
18
30
9
2
19
45
7
4
8
7
19

D

( )
52,350
3,448
25,840
0
1,405
O
(D)
220,078
7,605
(D)
164,400
123,023
10,844
10,712
10,191
9,630

Affiliate data

192
22
40
32
0
8
90
202
127
4
71
172
28
7
17
37
83

3,561
625
766
520
0
90
1,560
12,501
8,827

C
2
H

17,094
7,268
1,685
0
1,802

144 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.B 1.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Assets, Country by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Current assets

Noncurrent assets

Current receivables
Total
Total

Cash
items

Property, plant, and equipment

Total

Trade
accounts
receivable

Other

Inventories

Net

Other

Accumulated depreciation and
depletion

Gross

Total

Equity
investment in
other
foreign
affiliates

Other

(1)
All countries

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(8)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

(13)

(14)
179,378

1,080,247

548,177

57,018

273,429

191,363

82,065

100,863

116,867

532,070

248,069

190,295

438,364

104,623

Canada

181,108

72,740

5,773

34,718

28,326

6,392

17,708

14,541

108,368

63,636

34,177

97,813

9,148

35,584

Europe

579,701

324,350

30,792

166,425

117,497

48,928

56,778

70,355

255,351

112,670

100,108

212,779

67,428

75,252

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

3,744
27,521
3,855
1,580
47,386

2,299
16,487
1,911
1,055
29,296

269
2,190
198
149
1,923

1,199
10,112
1,141
651
17,593

993
6,062
924
492
14,689

205
4,049
217
159
2,905

400
3,221
377
221
7,809

431
965
196
34
1,970

1,445
11,034
1,944
525
18,090

919
4,811
923
359
11,093

1,030
4,767
622
217
9,732

1,949
9,578
1,545
576
20,825

143
2,437
176
12
2,304

382
3,787
845
154
4,693

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

83,720
899
13,105
32,907
2,334
54,108

43,408
648
5,683
21,505
946
21,940

3,967
70
985
1,255
66
3,611

22,575
366
2,867
14,061
518
12,105

17,177
239
1,284
12,397
392
7,086

5,398
127
1,584
1,663
126
5,019

11,240
169
1,248
4,979
122
4,721

5,626
43
583
1,210
240
1,503

40,312
251
7,422
11,402
1,388
32,168

21,066
174
1,874
6,386
633
8,182

25,189
98
1,228
4,499
499
8,000

46,255
272
3,102
10,884
1,132
16,182

6,324
5
2,733
1,400
517
13,526

12,922
72
2,816
3,616
239
1Q.460

9,595
1,933
18,103
4,444
38,870
737
234,193
668

2,894
1,355
11,773
2,889
22,092
444
137,393
332

856
112
1,351
270
3,440
76
9,953
51

1,255
712
7,021
1,658
12,887
236
59,240
229

1,055
626
6,131
1,506
7,342
127
38,872
101

200
86
890
152
5,544
109
20,367
127

461
461
2,451
795
2,269
106
15,687
41

322
69
950
167
3,497
26
52,513
11

6,702
578
6,330
1,555
16,778
293
96,800
336

5,865
413
4,514
732
1,977
268
42,418
63

5,445
241
3,445
673
1,540
195
32,669
19

11,310
654
7,960
1,406
3,517
464
75,087
81

428
n
274
116
12,511
10
24,288
225

409
165
1,542
706
2,290
14
30,093
49

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere ..

139,182

58,872

10,551

28,839

16,325

12,515

9,366

10,116

80,310

22,376

20,046

42,422

21,305

36,629

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

38,697
3,866
23,909
2,126
3,854
482
1,650
2,163
648

17,053
1,816
10,317
851
1,501
253
651
1,385
279

2,111
169
1,244
97
201
31
99
220
50

6,994
752
4,264
384
652
122
189
510
120

4,800
495
2,944
245
464
83
149
348
72

2,194
257
1,320
139
188
39
40
162
49

5,974
567
3,720
232
523
84
234
528
86

1,974
328
1,089
138
125
16
129
128
22

21,644
2,050
13,591
1,275
2,353
229
999
777
369

15,286
1,550
9,223
718
1,959
196
895
461
284

14,374
2,011
7,577
351
1,470
227
1,953
387
399

29,661
3,561
16,800
1,069
3,428
423
2,848
848
683

2,335
21
2,161
80
10
1
16
37
9

4,023
479
2,207
477
384
32
88
279
76

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

23,572
526
372
611
10,887
10,867
309

9,008
252
224
296
6,352
1,719
165

1,376
33
33
46
980
240
44

4,143
100
76
83
2,888
944
52

2,966
55
48
49
.2,454
326
35

1,177
45
28
34
434
618
17

2,422
95
88
147
1,847
195
50

1,067
24
27
21
636
341
18

14,564
274
148
315
4,535
9,147
145

4,950
179
133
195
3,929
435
78

3,971
123
92
177
3,023
460
96

8,921
302
225
372
6,952
895
174

5,491
34
2
20
308
5,127
0

4,124
61
12
100
298
3,586
66

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

76,912
3,822
844
35,933
644
1,445
27,983
789
5,053
399

32,811
1,088
691
14,390
334
1,015
12,334
323
2,458
179

7,064
258
127
3,898
77
13
1,697
19
957
18

17,702
504
386
4,884
148
878
10,040
187
560
116

8,559
95
268
2,863
74
745
4,196
51
238
29

9,143
408
118
2,021
75
134
5,843
135
322
87

970
60
18
411
78
98
180
44
47
34

7,074
267
160
5,196
31
25
417
73
894
11

44,101
2,734
153
21,543
310
430
15,650
467
2,595
219

2,140
616
34
245
281
285
32
421
42
185

1,700
88
23
85
65
391
18
924
17
89

3,841
703
57
331
346
676
50
1,344
59
274

13,479
1,116
9
7,697
0
129
4,031
O
496
2

28,482
1,003
110
13,601
29
16
11,587
46
2,058
32

Africa
Egypt
Nigena
South Africa
Other

12,003
2,563
2,249
1,604
5,586

5,278
1,072
882
1,065
2,259

523
109
38
72
304

2,786
741
472
478
1,095

1,529
322
67
390
750

1,257
419
405
88
346

1,324
169
141
468
545

645
53
230
47
314

6,725
1,492
1,367
539
3,327

4,173
1,313
706
449
1,704

6,082
2,442
1,172
374
2,095

10,254
3,755
1,878
823
3,798

210
o
43
11
156

2,343
178
618
79
1,467

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

11,495
1,976
5,039
2,455
2,024

4,564
891
2,367
674
632

541
352
111
33
46

3,474
407
2,123
558
386

1,232
379
325
289
239

2,242
28
1,798
269
147

323
95
45
68
115

226
38
88
15
85

6,931
1,085
2,673
1,781
1,392

1,892
326
154
390
1,022

2,655
264
424
1,297
669

4,547
590
578
1,687
1,691

531
38
460
0
33

4,508
721
2,059
1,391
337

145,438
36,582
663
14,623
272
7,382
54,100
2,224
4,722
2,657
2,313
10,746
5,052
3,286
816

80,692
15,725
238
8,006
179
2,292
35,181
1,338
1,863
1,398
1,563
7,119
3,518
1,869
403

8,382
962
28
1,483
9
117
3,536
251
183
109
246
585
700
124
48

36,347
7,884
132
3,311
90
1,672
14,658
620
597
585
575
4,019
1,334
715
155

26,117
6,533
105
2,102
72
484
11,200
513
496
386
353
2,308
969
484
112

10,230
1,351
27
1,209
19
1,188
3,458
107
101
198
222
1,711
366
231
42

15,231
4,912
56
1,127
57
326
3,849
324
486
490
490
1,714
753
488
160

20,732
1,968
21
2,085
22
178
13,138
143
597
215
252
801
730
541
40

64,746
20,857
425
6,617
93
5,090
18,919
886
2,859
1,259
750
3,627
1,534
1,417
413

36,988
12,113
364
3,174
76
4,644
7,830
641
2,212
775
531
2,153
1,047
1,129
299

23,728
5,466
39
1,098
45
5,075
4,961
372
2,326
329
599
1,488
618
1,113
198

60,716
17,579
403
4,272
121
9,719
12,791
1,012
4,538
1,104
1,130
3,641
1,665
2,242
497

5,348
2,158
14
1,499
0
10
625
65
199
137
91
509
13
20
10

22,409
6,586
47
1,944
17
436
10,465
180
448
347
129
965
474
268
104

11,320

1,681

455

840

339

501

133

253

9,639

6,334

3,499

9,833

652

2,653

59
520,063
21,617

29
292,345
8,301

21
25,681
576

7
148,310
5,740

6
105,879
1,714

1
42,431
4,026

1
52,486
1,224

o
65,868
762

30
227,71 a
13,316

28
102,487
6,711

1
90,989
8,936

29
193,476
15,646

0
53,984
558

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




?
71 '

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 145

Table III.B 2.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Liabilities and Owners' Equity, Country by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Owners' equity

Liabilities
Current liabilities and longterm debt

Total
Total

1

Total

Trade
accounts
payable

Retained Translation
earnadjustings3
ment4

Other

Total

Capital
stock2

(7)
i.
407,0?i

(8)

(9)

191,881

214,366

Other

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

1,080,247

All countries

Addenda:Equity

673,173

562,134

188,840

373,294

111,039

(10)
827

Incorporated
affiliates

Unincorporated
affiliates

(12)

(11)
368,845

38,229

181,108

117,756

90,748

24,358

66,390

27,008

63,352

24*723

37,349

1,279

59,962

3,390

579,701

378,697

329,142

121,108

208,034

49,555

201,004

88,487

110,059

2,458

186,291

14,713

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

3,744
27,521
3,855
1,580
47,386

2,766
16,000
2,682
1,075
31,838

2,115
14,781
2,092
956
29,316

843
4,534
542
319
11,762

1,272
10,247
1,549
637
17,554

651
1,219
590
119
2,522

978
11,521
1,173
504
15,548

343
4,413
473
258
9,051

185
704
41
49
-560

978
10,236
1,188
502
15,469

n
1,285
-15
2
78

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

83,720
899
13,105
32,907
2,334
54,108

57,682
658
3,613
22,164
1,087
28,390

43,972
592
3,357
19,192
986
26,269

16,482
136
960
6,357
312
5,298

27,490
456
2,397
12,835
674
20,971

13,710
66
256
2,971
101
2,120

26,638
241
9,492
10.743,
1.247
25,718

11,151
220
3,924
4,181
542
6,703

11,226
118
5,461
6,808
619
16,719

3,661
-106
107
-246
86
2,290

25,394
207
7,020
10,737
1,247
22,157

644
35
2,472
7
0
3,561

9,595
1,933
18,103
4,444
38,870
737
234,193
668

6,010
1,233
10,908
3,103
15,606
489
173,187
205

3,389
1,182
10,183
2,545
12,895
460
154,655
203

1,151
536
4,440
807
- 6,199
120
60,257
50

2,238
646
5,743
1,738
6,696
340
94,398
153

2,620
51
726
558
2,711
29
18,532
2

3,585
700
7,194
J,341
23,214
24$
61.00$
463,

1,644
285
3,122
439
2,6O3
229
38,544
59

2,159
591
4,583
943
20,031
18
25,841
404

1,812
679
7,071
1,327
22,903
214
56,698
452

1,774
20
123
14
361
34
4,307
11

139,182

60,118

49,064

11,066

37,998

11,054

79,064

4^715

35,948

-217
-177
-511
-42
570
2
-3,379
O
-2,599

69,962

9,102

38,697
3,866
23,909
2,126
3,854
482
1,650
2,163
648

18,333
2,038
9,940
1,716
1,842
315
597
1,585
301

15,621
1,872
8,825
1,355
1,294
307
279
1,431
258

4,375
359
2,527
266
555
69
69
487
41

11,247
1,513
6,298
1,089
738
237
210
945
217

2,711
165
1,115
361
548
8
318
154
43

20,365
1,829
13,969
410
2,012
167
1.053
577
347

15,062
1,417
8,836
444
2,686
209
279
876
§16

6,848
399
5,155
77
-300
-4
796
694
31

-1,545
13
-22
-111
-373
-38
-22
-992
0

17,749
1,520
13,846
458
528
131
D

2,616
309
123
-48
1,484
37

539
D

(D)

23,572
526
372
611
10,887
10,867
309

8,448
316
260
323
5,677
1,682
188

7,105
293
244
260
5,325
823
160

2,618
104
64
113
2,141
152
44

4,487
189
180
147
3,184
671
116

i,343
23
16
63
352
859
28

15,125
210
111
288
5,210
9,135
121

5,051
188
78
126
2,997
1,558
104

10,878
63
93
163
2,806
7,719
34

-604
-41
-60
-1
-594
-92
-16

14,821
200
104
282
5,030
9,155
50

303
9
8
6
180
30
70

76,912
3,822
844
35,933
644
1,445
27,983
789
5,053
399

33,338
1,184
636
14,477
351
441
14,166
353
1,550
179

26,338
849
558
8,584
330
417
13,911
223
1,297
169

4,073
88
158
2,385
161
52
1,033
88
89
20

22,265
762
400
6,200
169
365
12,877
136
1,208
149

7,000
334
78
5,893
21
25
256
130
253
10

43,57*
2,638
208
21,466
293
1,004
13,817
436
3,5u3
220

25,602
1,451
107
11,018
61
292
10,368

-250
-1

37,391

6,183
D

P

(D
°)

1,613
p)

18,222
988
101
10,473
411
733
3,448
(D)
1,897
D

()

()

(/
273
(D)
13,687
O
w
195

12^03
2,563
2,249
1,604
5,586

7,696
1,346
1,467
1,026
3,857

6,840
1,287
1,209
890
.3,454

1,548
243
298
339
668

5,292
1,044
911
551
2,786

856
60
257
136
403

4,307
1.21?
7ti
578
1,720

4,246
443
799
ISO
2,814

931
825
241
762
-896

-870
-51
-257
-374
-189

2,010
-79
595
570
924

2J207
1.296
188
8
805

11,495
1,976
5,039
2,455
2,024

7,293
1,432
3,577
951
1,333

4,537
1,364
1,429
628
1,117

691
195
158
131
206

3,847
1,169
1,271
496
910

2,755
68
2,148
323
216

4,202
54$
1,462
1,504
691

273
1*57
381
943

1,363
271
216
1,123
-248

-15
o
-11
o
-4

1,384
(D)
655
135
D

2,818
(D)
808
1.369
D

145,438
36,582
663
14,623
272
7,382
54,100
2,224
4,722
2,657
2,313
10,746
5,052
3,286
816

96,518
24,267
609
8,988
181
3,323
41,062
1,377
3,000
1,468
1,63*1
5,209
2,817
2,030
556

77,200
21,451
583
6,341
165
1,774
32,839
1,212
2,164
1,422
1,305
4,212
1,922
1,350
460

29,688
6,303
47
1,679
37
321
16,612
287
533
370
326
1,875
833
362
103

47,512
15,148
537
4,663
127
1,453
16,228
925
1,631
1,052
980
2,337
1,089
988
357

19,318
2,816
26
2,647
16
1,550
8,223
165
836
46
326
997
895
680
97

48,920
12,31 I
S
54
5.63$
91
4,069
13.038
1,721
1.1P9
682
5,538
2,205
1,256
259

20,216
6,468
7oo
853
35
2,576
4,817
504
371
659
377
1,163
664
786
$44

28,110
6,794
-627
4,940
91
1,517
6,173
314
1,365
659
689
4,291
1,346
498
59

594
-947
-19
-159
-35
-54
2,048
30
-14
-129
-384
83
225
-29
-44

43,153
10,537
78
5,305
99
2,135
12,246
850
1,284
1.139
858
5,174
2,190
1,112
145

5,767
1,778
-24
330
-8
1,924
792
-3
437
50
-176
363
45
144
114

11,320

5,095

4,602

382

4,220

493

6,225

5,640

606

-20

6,083

142

59
520,063
21,617

30
349,442
11,744

30
306,578
7,270

11
111,618
1,556

19
194,960
5,714

0
42,864
4,474

29
170,621
9,873

29
82,803
6,776

n
85,903
4,441

1,911
-1,344

O

28
158,105
4,198

12,517
5,675

Canada

-.

Europe

Norway
Portugal
Spain
•Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

.

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

..

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




449
6.404
658
197
TiOS7

(°)

o
-36

-179
-21

0

n
-D
7

()
()

()

38

()
()
20

(D)

129
D
CI

(

25

()

O

146 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.B 3.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Assets, Industry by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Current assets

Noncurrent assets

Current receivables
Total
Total

Cash
items

Total

Trade
accounts
receivable

Property, plant, and equipmem

Other

Inventories

Other

Total
Net

Accumulated depreciation and
depletion

Gross

Equity
investment in
other
foreign
affiliates

Other

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

(13)

(14)

1,060,2*7

548,177

57,018

273,429

191,363

82,065

100,863

116,867

532,070

248,069

190,295

438,364

104,623

179,378

Petroleum
Oil arid gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and
natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction ....
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

150,636
74,435

43,6s*5
15,293

4,163
2,139

24,590
9.416

14,7/3
4,515

9,7/7
4,901

11,166
1,908

3,816
1,830

106,942
59,142

83,310
49,474

66,652
45,536

149,961
95,011

6,874
2,768

16,758
6,900

68,698
5,737
46,187
28,815
17,139
233
22,576
7,437

12,372
2,921
14,393
6,623
7,666
103
11,981
2,028

1,937
202
514
190
316
8
1,083
425

7,247
2,169
7,388
4,014
3,332
42
6,919
827

3,793
722
4,372
1,996
2,349
27
5,460
436

3,454
1,447
3,016
2,018
983
15
1,469
391

1,583
325
5,575
1,967
3,564
44
3,232
451

1,604
226
916
453
454
9
747
324

56,326
2,816
31,795
22,192
9,473
130
10,595
5,410

47,098
2,376
24,657
17,123
7,407
127
5,634
3,545

43,004
2,533
13,917
8,530
5,351
36
4,125
3,073

90,102
4,909
38,573
25,653
12,758
163
9,759
6,618

2,584
184
2,328
1,598
717
13
1,357
421

6,644
256
4,810
3,471
1,349
-10
3,604
1,444

llanutecturing

All Industries

371,392

196,957

19,657

97,563

75,003

22,360

65,255

14,462

174,435

113,983

95,034

209,018

21,686

38,766

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

32,968
7,425
7,529
18,014

16,162
3,429
4,015
8,718

2,169
365
642
1,162

6,736
1,391
1,640
3,705

4,923
1,171
1,013
2,740

1,813
220
627
965

6,249
1,343
1,440
3,467

1,008
330
294
384

16,806
3,996
3,514
9,296

9,711
3,230
1,503
4,978

6,159
1,874
882
3,403

15,870
5,104
2,384
8,381

1,870
158
1,027
685

5,224
607
984
3,633

Chemicals and allied products
industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, deaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

76,855
34,496
20,053
11,654
1,686
8,965

39,770
15,164
12,008
6,625
1,167
4,806

4,135
1,407
1,525
553
90
561

20,177
7,678
6,216
3,247
584
2,452

14,270
5,103
4,229
2,636
401
1,901

5,907
2,575
1,988
611
183
551

12,711
4,843
3,662
2,189
441
1,577

2,746
1,237
605
636
52
216

37,065
19,332
8,045
5,030
519
4,158

25,661
14,546
4,594
3,075
404
3,042

20,484
12,371
3,226
2,100
422
2,365

46,145
26,917
7,819
5,176
826
5,407

3,236
1,828
585
490
18
315

8,187
2,958
2,866
1,464
97
802

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

19,080
5,324
717
4,607
13,756

9,049
2,219
433
1,786
6,830

672
106
22
84
566

4,105
1,077
209
867
3,029

3,296
902
187
715
2,395

809
175
23
152
634

3,714
968
185
783
2,747

558
69
17
52
489

10,030
3,105
285
2,820
6,926

6,740
2,539
217
2,322
4,200

4,836
1,298
260
1,037
3,538

11,576
3,837
477
3,360
7,739

1,431
179
2
177
1,253

1,859
387
65
321
1,473

73,006
2,515

42,161
1,740

3,352
52

23,086
713

17,884
520

5,203
193

12,147
891

3,576
84

30,844
776

16,936
646

17,076
595

34,012
1,241

4,941
0

8,968
129

6,599
50,562
13,329

4,2*0
26,885
9,296

317
2,043
940

1,758
16,092
4,522

1,622
12,113
3,628

136
3,979
895

1,868
5,969
3,409

307
2,761
425

2,359
23,677
4,033

1,828
11,379
3,083

1,356
12,439
2,686

3,185
23,817
5,769

117
4,554
270

414
7,744
680

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Rfliiin loiQvioiuif, and wwiiiiiiuiiivfcuiuii pni iinnciuiUi tfiikiMQinn anu MmiTiiiniratinn d^Ui^s
mwiit
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

30,777
6,002

17,052
3,438

1,636
128

8,519
1,674

6,954
1,177

1,565
497

5,896
1,399

1,001
217

13,724
2,584

8,532
1,520

6,293
960

14,825
2,480

1,853
555

3,339
509

4,981
13,381
6,412

2,694
7,476
3,464

298
945
265

1,595
3,593
1,657

1,413
3,032
1,332

182
561
325

733
2,380
1,385

69
558
158

2,287
5,905
2,948

910
4,443
1,658

592
3,424
1,317

1,502
7,867
2,975

912
168
218

465
1,293
1,072

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Otiier

63,631
60,642
3,189

33,360
31,070
2,311

4,464
4,418
67

16,800
15,547
1,254

12,968
12,543
425

3,833
3,004
829

9,926
8,967
959

2,170
2,138
32

30,451
29,572
878

21,522
20,790
733

23,146
22,441
705

44,669
43,231
1,438

5,685
5,684
1

3,244
3,099
145

Other riMriUT&cajring
Tobacu) products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and aiiied products
Priming arid publishing
Ruboer products
Misutfiiaffeuus plastics products
G!««»s products
C|nf>A uacty, anrl ntiior nnnmofallir iimiofai
wiuiio, f ' j w <tiiu uiiioi iiwiiiiioigMiiIs mineral
p.oouCis
In^lruments and related products
Other

74,876
6,956
3,972
2,456
18,552
3,011
6,459
5,569
3,403

39,361
4,408
2,496
1,065
7,013
1,883
3,422
2,748
1,359

3,407
155
325
55
614
398
208
194
184

17,9*9
1,720
1,021
608
3,275
823
1,626
1,432
703

14,708
1,501
893
456
2,601
737
1,385
1,102
613

3,231
218
123
152
674
86
241
330
89

14,611
2,411
937
342
2,602
538
1,326
922
392

3,424
123
213
60
522
124
262
199
81

35,495
2,547
1,476
1,390
11,539
1,128
3,037
2,821
2,043

24,882
1,406
974
1,046
8,729
688
2,228
1,835
1,433

17,040
1,167
807
570
4,004
384
1,936
1,505
932

41,921
2,573
1,781
1,617
12,734
1,072
4,165
3,340
2,365

2,669
607
175
27
387
102
280
501
148

7,944
534
327
317
2,422
338
529
485
462

3,913
17,877
2,710

1,970
11,306
1,711

2i9
860
194

669
5,0u9
853

755
4,094
571

114
915
282

646
3,905
591

235
1,532
73

1,943
6,571
999

1,495
4,462
584

1,349
4,030
354

2,843
8,492
938

65
312
65

383
1,797
350

105,1*44
70,983
34,062

75,9*3
52,068
23,915

8,S37
5,692
3,144

44,195
30,270
13,925

34,tx*8
24,451
10,437

9,307
5,819
3,487

17,909
12,189
5,719

5,043
3,916
1,127

29,061
18,915
10,146

12,148
9,065
3,083

10,914
8,667
2,227

23,063
17,752
5,311

6,681
2,883
3,798

10,232
6,967
3,265

207,205
79,238
7,195
81,932

19C,bu2
140,5sJ0
43,137
1,193
11,172

19,m
10,Oak)
7,018
242
2,405

66,703
11,659
655
7,233

52,532
43,806
6,668
110
1,948

33,705
22,903
4,971
545
5,265

3/3
252
46
53
22

89,670
63,482
24,434
243
1,512

179,SSd
66,706
36,101
6,001
70,760

9,202
2,144
1,559
5,116
383

2,222
932
762
319
209

11,424
3,075
2,322
5,435
593

67,243
6,5/5
4,056
-8
56,620

103,123
57,968
30,486
893
13,757

4,840

20^9
742
9,603
3,699

2^8
196
1,265
508

13,431
454
6,911
2,5u2

8,4*4
183
4,860
1,975

5,£67
271
2,061
527

1,5i*3
50
603
145

2,5^6
41
1,005
545

16,4u0
2,219
6,236
1,141

9,103
1,691
3,571
387

4.4S6
423
2,300
262

13,601
2,314
5,871
649

1,687
43
196
51

5,667
285
2,469
703

1,3o1
6,5i>5
3,252
2,649
3,5*5
968

3o7
3,854
1,8d3
1,178
1,686
222

42
505
229
37
256
43

2/2
2,7u8
1,429
569
870
104

141
1,618
1,116
325
724
43

131
1,091
313
244
145
61

61
301
95
103
401
18

12
339
109
468
159
57

9/4
2,731
1,390
1,471
1,869
746

878
1,717
588
1,171
317
635

632
1,038
368
342
115
173

1,510
2,755
956
1,512
432
809

29
100
16
25
909
0

66
914
786
275
633
111

2,2/5
4,843
3,720

1,8/4
3,196
1,839

278
176
286

1,092
2,674
1,158

556
938
845

536
1,736
313

113
29
237

391
316
158

402
1,647
1,881

164
395
962

196
289
658

360
684
1,620

60
409
46

178
843
873

40,6u5
1,397
8,223
4,829
3,394
2,297
7,236
7,548
13,904

15,Gu2
624
2,500
1,874
626
1,693
1,839
1,335
7,010

1,8*3
108
233
195
38
262
642
174
464

7,2u2
186
1,229
940
289
1,022
879
881
3,056

5,764
76
1,047
836
211
806
551
621
2,604

1,5*3
110
181
103
78
216
329
260
453

4,608
296
711
513
198
230
97
192
3,081

1,2ad
35
327
227
100
180
221
88
408

25,6U3
772
5,723
2,955
2,769
604
5,397
6,213
6,894

20,319
592
4,837
2,431
2,406
342
3,296
5,605
5,647

10,977
438
4,147
3,270
877
359
1,187
2,475
2,371

31,2*6
1,030
8,984
5,702
3,282
701
4,483
8,080
8,019

452
8
91
65
26
63
245
9
36

4,632
173
795
458
337
199
1,855
600
1,210

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

Dur<&»e woods
Nondurable goods
Flr^.^e (except banking), insurance, and real
•fcftd
F i t ^ c e , except banking
ln»«.fci.je
Rfcai e^iate
HuSuing companies
Hu&ls uiid oiher lodging places
B u ^ h w j services
Ao^.u^.i^

Ptfu.o.ii^klt rental /ov * diitAmAiiwo anH mmntit.
tljUipillOlll lOlllCU y A dUIUIilUUVO allU uUinpUr
O
e.»)
Computer and data processing services
Business seivices, nec
Auiuinative rental and leasing
Amotion pictures, including television tape and film
huaith services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Otiiar inciusiries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




:

2,&>0
16,039

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 147

Table III.B 4.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Liabilities and Owners' Equity, Industry by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Liabilities

Owners' equity

Current liabilities and longterm debt

Total
Total

Total

1

Other

Trade
accounts
payable

Total

Capital
stock2

Other

IncorRetained Translation porated
earnadjust- affiliates
ings3
4
ment

Unincorporated
affiliates

(10)

(12)

(1)
All industries

Addenda.Equity

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(11)

1,080,247

673,173

562,134

188,840

373,294

111,039

407,074

191,881

214,366

827

368,845

38,229

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

150,636
74,435
68,698
5,737
46,187
28,815
17,139
233
22,576
7,437

101,032
51,545
47,908
3,637
30,444
18,418
11,919
107
15,434
3,610

73,358
35,970
32,454
3,515
20,460
9,878
10,493
90
13,899
3,030

15,218
5,048
4,729
319
3,379
1,938
1,422
18
6,294
496

58,140
30,921
27,725
3,196
17,081
7,939
9,071
71
7,604
2,534

27,674
15,575
15,453
122
9,984
8,540
1,426
17
1,535
580

49,604
22,890
20,790
2,100
15,744
10,397
5,220
126
7,142
3,828

33,981
19,382
17,477
1,905
7,750
3,785
3,919
46
2,922
3,928

15,488
3,719
3,404
315
7,294
5,977
1,236
81
4,566
-90

135
-210
-90
-120
700
635
65
-1
-345
-10

35,221
9,617
8,153
1,464
15,042
10,025
(D)
(D)
6,728
3,834

14,383
13,274
12,637
637
702
372
(D)
(D)
414
-7

Manufacturing

371,392

206,219

174,229

58,572

115,657

31,990

165,173

62,936

101,881

355

159,893

5,279

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

32,968
7,425
7,529
18,014

17,472
4,238
4,189
9,045

15,436
3,736
3,991
7,708

4,910
1,480
812
2,619

10,526
2,256
3,180
5,089

2,036
502
197
1,337

15,496
3,187
3,340
8,969

8,010
1,367
1,483
5,160

8,034
1,917
1,988
4,130

-548
-97
-131
-321

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

76,855
34,496
20,053
11,654
1,686
8,965

40,834
18,428
10,005
6,894
991
4,516

34,496
15,140
8,725
5,809
909
3,913

9,757
4,402
1,804
1,810
374
1,365

24,739
10,738
6,921
3,999
534
2,547

6,338
3,288
1,280
1,085
82
603

36,021
16,068
10,048
4,761
695
4,449

14,612
6,009
4,267
2,033
468
1,835

21,592
9,500
5,875
3,351
227
2,639

-182
559
-93
-623
O
-25

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal Industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

19,080
5,324
717
4,607
13,756

10,827
3,595
415
3,179
7,232

9,476
3,219
331
2,888
6,258

2,558
658
120
538
1,900

6,919
2,561
211
2,350
4,358

1,351
376
85
291
975

8,252
1,729
302
1,427
6,523

3,687
1,014
124
890
2,673

4,734
783
177
605
3,951

-168
-67
1
-68
-101

15,307
3,187
(D)
(D)
34,678
(D)
9,433
4,622
696
(D)
7,924
1,531
278
1,253
6,392

189
0
(D)
D
( )
1,343
(D)
615
139
C)
n
329
198
24
174
131

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

73,006
2,515
6,599
50,562
13,329

39,299
1,984
3,553
25,902
7,860

33,634
1,667
3,376
21,384
7,207

10,464
594
1,597
5,641
2,633

23,169
1,073
1,779
15,743
4,574

5,666
317
177
4,518
653

33,706
531
3,046
24,660
5,469

10,026
465
1,945
4,627
2,989

22,490
132
1,194
18,651
2,513

1,191
-67
-92
1,382
-32

31,171
(D)
3,014
(D)
5,073

2,536
(°)
32
(D)
397

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

30,777
6,002
4,981
13,381
6,412

16,689
3,382
2,855
6,905
3,548

14,870
2,740
2,652
6,242
3,236

5,007
785
1,121
2,223
879

9,863
1,955
1,531
4,019
2,357

1319
642
203
663
311

14,088
2,621
2,126
6,476
2,865

5,781
1,249
831
2,405
1,295

8,124
1,380
1,239
3,781
1,724

13,877
183
2,617
-8
57
2,126
289 . 6,355
-155
2,780

211
4
1
122
85

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

63,831
60,642
3,189

41,462
39,197
2,266

32,642
30,482
2,160

16,640
16,189
451

16,002
14,294
1,709

8,820
8,714
106

22,369
21,445
923

6,881
6,560
321

15,739
15,187
553

-252
-301
49

22,217

152

M

M

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

74,876
6,956
3,972
2,456
18,552
3,011
6,459
5,569
3,403
3,913
17,877
2,710

39,636
4,143
1,957
1,494
10,104
1,602
3,042
3,151
2,033
1,845
9,079
1,185

33,675
3,659
1,741
1,246
8,180
1,308
2,579
2,759
1,723
1,445
7,940
1,096

9,237
773
548
315
2,014
487
1,175
877
289
443
1,931
384

24,439
2,886
1,193
930
6,166
821
1,404
1,882
1,434
1,001
6,009
712

5,961
484
216
248
1,924
294
463
392
310
401
1,139
88

35,240
2,812
2,015
962
8,448
1,408
3,417
2,418
1,369
2,068
8,798
1,526

13,940
910
746
340
3,716
737
1,368
1,035
662
941
2,877
608

21,168
1,681
1,307
626
4,764
694
2,109
1,385
788
1,139
5,750
926

132
221
-38
-4
-32
-23
-61
-2
-81
-11
172
-9

34,721
2,808
1,948
(D)
8,441
1,316
(D)
2,284
1,369
2,066
8,672
1,522

519
5
67
< (D)
7
93
(D)
134
0
2
127
3

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

105,044
70,983
34,062

66,828
45,899
20,929

62,390
42,607
19,783

22,117
15,103
7,015

40,273
27,504
12,768

4,438
3,292
1,146

38,217
25,084
13,133

14,427
9,206
5,221

23,448
15,713
7,736

342
166
176

36,608
24,300
12,307

1,609
784
825

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

375,570
207,205
79,238
7,195
81,932

248,435
165,750
58,001
6,802
17,882

207,564
160,694
24,022
6,441
16,406

82,516
71,464
7,648
790
2,614

125,048
89,231
16,374
5,651
13,792

40,871
5,056
33,979
360
1,476

127,135
41,455
21,237
393
64,050

65,901
29,505
9,452
844
26,099

61,158
11,851
11,983
-449
37,772

76
98
-198
-2
178

112,535
36,314
17,344
316
58,561

14,600
5,141
3,893
77
5,489

36,999
2,960
16,039
4,840
1,361
6,585
3,252
2,649
3,545
968
2,275
4,843
3,720

26,143
1,942
11,611
3,760
923
4,887
2,041
2,307
2,169
492
1,547
3,292
2,782

23,342
1,442
10,311
3,392
681
4,447
1,791
2,246
2,006
221
1,456
3,095
2,564

5,587
228
2,954
1,602
49
1,024
280
267
273
26
599
531
707

17,755
1,214
7,357
1,790
632
3,424
1,511
1,978
1,733
195
857
2,564
1,856

2,802
500
1,300
368
242
440
251
61
163
271
91
197
219

10,856
1,018
4,427
1,080
438
1,698
1,211
342
1,375
476
728
1,551
938

5,208
782
2,281
472
215
907
687
179
116
301
379
642
528

5,602
256
2,054
602
207
719
526
151
1,267
189
372
917
398

46
-19
93
6
16
72
-2
12
-7
-14
-23
-7
12

10,480
944
4,210
1,070
384
1,554
1,201
342
1,377
(D)
613
1,416
(D)

376
74
218
10
54
144
10
0
-2
(D)
115
136
(D)

40,605
1,397
8,223
4,829
3,394
2,297
7,236
7,548
13,904

24,516
763
3,966
2,303
1,662
1,418
3,866
5,453
9,049

21,251
684
2,959
1,757
1,203
1,292
3,389
4,407
8,518

4,830
293
763
245
518
458
617
655
2,044

16,421
391
2,196
1,512
685
834
2,772
3,752
6,474

3,264
79
1,006
547
460
125
477
1,046
531

16,089
633
4,257
2,525
1,732
879
3,370
2,095
4,854

9,428
428
3,096
(D)
(D)
491
1,547
1,292
2,574

6,789
218
1,167
H
(D)
400
1,804
1,004
2,196

-127
-12
-6
(D)
(D)
-12
19
-200
84

14,108
639
2,475
(D)
(D)
855
3,415
2,057
4,667

1,982
-5
1,783
(D)
P
25
-45
38
187

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




.....

148 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.B 5.—"Total Assets of Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
All industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

Chemi- Primary
Electric
Food
Macals
and
and
and
chinery,
and alelecfabkindred
except
lied
tronic
ricated elecprodprodequipmetals
ucts
trical
ucts
ment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and real
estate

Services

Other
industries

1,080,247

150,636

371,392

32,968

76,855

19,080

73,006

30,777

63,831

74,876

105,044

375,570

36,999

40,605

Canada

181,108

32,522

63,602

4,597

10,243

5,509

5,407

4,240

15,762

17,843

9,840

55,760

5,116

14,269

Europe

579,701

61,505
D

221,641

19,702

48,395

8,805

50,401

14,227

38,114

41,997

67,758

196,240

24,625

7,931

()
1,536
(D)

1,242
12,100
925
210
26,178

104
677
449
7
2,142

121
5,594
140
86
6,760

9
321
42
5
901

119
1,295
3

ft
P
P)

P)
P
ft
P)

1,428
4,266
1,284
1,011
11,347

515
6,136
870

7,299

169
663
136
8
1,368

81
3,216
173
22
2,102

7,430
111
363
D

51,634
387
9,413
19,845
1,646
19,817

2,751
146
1,188
1,612
0
1,990

8,267
160
2,003
5,294
D

3,069
0
227
517

10,939
0
3,161
6,169

2,963

7,564

7,174

833

5,194

1,127

118

6,009
293
498
6,121
0
4,814

14,068

825
986

16,082
0
91
2,030

311
876
11,943
2,109
2,197
311
60,456
42

3
269
1,321
120

ft
P)

ft
P

ft
P)

8
210
748

0
50
3,662

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

3,744
27,521
3,855
1,580
47,386

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

83,720
899
13,105
32,907
2,334
54,108

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

9,595
1,933
18,103
4,444
38,870
737
234,193
668

:

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

204
2,884

()

45
4,630
7,833
164
290

P)
()

2,510
D

29,754
46

ft
P)

6,622
0

()

2,407
228
260
D

P)

453
37
93

P)

P)

P)

P)

6,900

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

38,697
3,866
23,909
2,126
3,854
482
1,650
2,163
648

4,376
829
1,177
D

26,584
2,301
20,547
762
1,106
161
139
1,408
160

3,215
687
1,817
25
203
59
16
299
110

4,796
513
3,245
120
410
57
60
384
6

2,687
45
1,974

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

23,572
526
372
611
10,887
10,867
309

1,419
D

9,550
247
141
252
8,578
254
78

1,149
46
39
174
825
47
18

1,888
117
30
D

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobaao
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

76,912
3,822
844
35,933
644
1,445
27,983
789
5,053
399

3,193
747
86
1,149
D

645
D

37
0
4
0
D

218
267

66
40

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

12,003
2,563
2,249
1,604
5,586

8,832
2,248
2,102
(D)
D

1,775
169
65
837
705

302
39
D

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

11,495
1,976
5,039
2,455
2,024

7,319
4

666
589
D

52

145,438
36,582
663
14,623
272
7,382
54,100
2,224
4,722
2,657
2,313
10,746
5,052
3,286
816

24,835
7,222
359
454
42
6,562
3,303

11,320

0
50,077
16,374

P)
P)

A3ia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




.'

()

1,012
200
D

()
210
(D)
()
96
(D)

43
1,026
D

()

()
59
5
D

()

<)

P)
2,258
(D)

ft
p)
()
2,006
(D)
626
D

1,144
435

()

13
9
91
345
D

()
47

()
3
(D)

46,928
12,743
191
2,609
205
199
15,659
1,390
1,675
872
999
5,955
3,180
1,066
185

()
0
4
7
0
D

()
()
55
(D)
ft
P

()

1,562
150
D

()

216
D

()
0
ft
P
121
ft
ft
P
0

80,236

2,388

5,794

1,899
32
1,703

3,366
64
2,929

5,968

2,468

506

3,030

1,276
672

311

273

0
0

P)
P)
318
P)
ft
P)
72
P)
1,655
P)

1,733
372
326
253
232
42
102
359
47

0
79
0

P)
61
P)

1,659
52
36
21
897
641
12

9,481
0
24

314
3
4

880
8,524

186
95

68,286
1,885
563
33,665

1,568
780

P)
9
P)

P)

2,103
425
20,538
3
119,755

802
114
1,350
66
9,124

P)

()

0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0

P)

4,832
55
303

P)
P)
P)

P)
0

2
106
0

P)

602
0
0
0
602
0
0

746
17
0
0
727
0
3

2,922
0
0
0
2,922
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

42
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
ft
P)
60
P)
0
ft
ft
P)

1,605
338

P)

4,430
6

414
95

297

P)
0
3
0
0
0

P)
0

0

28

P)

781
42
71
53
0
11

P)

P)

P)

8
27,611

P)

ft
ft
ft
P)

29
0
0
29
0

235
0
0

P)

293
3
0
239
51

P)
P)

174

P)
P)

ft
P
0
P)

83
42

0
0
0
0
0

32
32
0
0
0

362
362
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

136

397

2,215

79

ft
ft
P)

1,183
614

11,617
1,083
46
481

9,213
714

3,638
2,052
0
4
0
0
124

6,638
1,948

21,639
5,279
107
3,797

D
2,536

65
8,758
574
186
509
147
1,370
452
299

10,724
4,206
50
179

()

ft
P
>
P)

P)
P)

3
115

3,914
2,125
41
D

282
300
64
116
69
D

0
4
285

ft
P
P)

361

0
3

681
176
D

40
28

P)
86
P)
ft
P

P)

4,047
8
0
0
0

509
89
51
269
100

P)
3
P)

()
0
(D)

P)

P)

96
4,136
228
91
141
342
384
506
179

P)

P)

P)

101
0
2
226

ft
P

7
0
58

P)
ft
P)

ft
P

5,916
44
43
5

P)

2,774
692
398
7

P)

4,996

262

1,834
370

P)

6,636

59
520,063
21,617

393

P)

8,026

4,653

4,401

3,406

P)
31
(°)
P)

6,288

5,255

36,780

340

1,946

2,687

2,213
0

8,988

ft
P)

P)

2,566
2,900
598
21,048

999

2,633
75
234
943

13,230
0

9,152
0

P)
P)
4,665
P)

139,182

P)

1,917
3,238
1,256
3,381

P)

3,875

P)
P)
11,593
P)

P)

3,221

P)

6,415

989
647
2,677
1,434
12,168
123
12,391
259

1,518
1,272
335
0
12,981
0

()

0
1,292

P)
P)
P)

266

47

P)
P)
P)

1,183

2,039
461
1,250
27
240
1,803
1,175
264

P)

P)
0
P)
0
ft
P
0
0

ft
P)
0
0

P)
P)
D

ft
ft
ft
ft
P
223
P)
3

P)
74
P)

P)

P)

56

40,823
6,597
0
4,558
4
38
24,716
164
759
415

P)

1,119
1,278

P)
P)

P)
P)
30
0

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)
ft
P)
152
P)

225
43

ft
ft
P)
526
114
310

ft
P)

0
288

P)
P)
2,713
P)
107

P)
P)
P)
P
P
46
P)

1,149

P)

71
210
303
327

P)

1,615

P)
0
P)
D
D

P)
4
ft
P)
461

P)
0
86

P)
373
0

ft
P)

4,120
1,821
2
540
4

7,094
2,920
4
2,666

1,226
47
11
65
73
228
56
27

439

P)

P)

ft
P)
ft
P)

169
73
67

P)
P)
P)

4,684

(D)

215,219
1,888

0
19,169
403

0
47,487
612

0
8,639
120

0
48,596
67

0
13,720
145

0
37,449

P)

P)
P)

40,159

P)

50,348
671

0
174,039
1,284

1
22,874
516

0
7,507
884

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

Majority-Owned

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 149

Table III.B 6.—Total Assets of Affiliates, Industry by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Latin
America
and
Other Africa
Western
Nether- SwitUnited Hemilands zerland Kingdom sphere

Asia and Pacific
Of which:

Of which:
Total

All Industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction ....
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

Canada

Total

Germany,
France Federal
Republic of

Italy

68,698
5,737
46,187
28,815
17,139
233
22,576
7,437
371,392

14,159
262

(D)
(D)
(D>
D

27,999
1,396
22,235

(D)
P)
(D)

D
(D)
(D)
(D)
()
(D)
32
(D)
P)

35
45
D

1,699
85
D

0

P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

4,440
600

P)
P)
P)
0
P)
P)
P)

122

P)
P)

17,484
988
9,228

2,325
583
1,039

Australia

International
Japan

6,156

322

14,094
655

P)
P)

0
0
0
0
2,464

P)

1,724
331

63,602 221,641 26,178 51,634 19,845 19,817

2,197

60,456

36,780

1,775

666
52
0
0
52

3,914
677

2,125
445

P)
P)
P)

83
7

10,724
4,738
3,588
1,394

4,206
3,116
472
322

2,013

681

P)
P)

4,136
792
2,523
525

()
509
(D)

(D)
D

()

37
8.778
1,098

n
n
0
93
0

0

P)
P)

P)
P)

4,597
1,525
660
2,412

19,702
4,079
3,798
11,824

2,142
668
D

2,751
1,051
360
1,340

1,612
508

1,990
215
D

P)
0
P)
P)

6,622
923

4,401
1,097
1,063
2,242

302
46

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

76,855
34,496
20,053
11,654
1,686
8,965

10,243
6,282
1,227
1,148

6,760
2,206
2,209
1,254
191
900

8,267
3,713
2,161
1,846

260

98
0
26

6,900
2,758
1,341
1,562
518
722

509
53

357
84

9,152
3,138
2,631
1,522

(°)
P)

5,294
1,083
2,157
1,004
255
794

7,174
5,889

O
b

48,395
20,658
13,648
7,327
794
5,969

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

19,080
5,324
717
4,607
13,756

5,509
2,374
178
2,196
3,135

8,805
1,590
430
1,160
7,215

901
137
58
79
764

3,069

517

833
144

3,221
754

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery

73,006
2,515

5,407
209

50,401
2,051

7,299 10,939
D
D

6,599
50,562
13,329

710
3,318
1,169

3,408
35,353
9,588

1,409

1,698

()
D
(D)
(D)
()

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equip*
ment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

30,777
6,002

4,240
1,585

14,227
3,064

1,368
D

2,963
D

986
D

4,981
13,381
6,412

674
803
1,178

2,492
4,989
3,682

151
645

1,399
249

69
531
D

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

63,831
60,642
3,189

15,762
13,973
1,789

38,114
37,481
633

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and
fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, day, and other nonmetallic mineral
products
Instruments ana related products
Other

74,876
6,956
3,972
2,456
18,552
3,011
6,459
5,569
3,403

17,843
D

41,997
5,536
2,279
680
6,568
1,848
3,483
3,044
2,186

3,913
17,877
2,710

1,651
1,251

1,856
12,925
1,592

301
2,104
234

420
2,346
D

()

1,379
80

1,251
97

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

105,044
70,983
34,062

9,840
7,659
2,181

67,758 11,347
46,044 7,354
21,714 3,993

6,009
4,433
1,575

6,121
3,916
2,205

4,814 12,168
3,415 6,547
1,399 5,621

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real
estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

375,570
207,205
79,238
7,195
81,932

()

799
1,492
8,599
768
1,154
521
696

(D)

55,760 196,240
25,447 119,108
21,179 20,569
(D) 1,777
P) 54,786

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and com putens)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

36,999
2,960
16,039
4,840

5,116
588
2,455
345

24,625
823
11,130
3,313

1,361
6,585
3,252
2,649
3,545
968

D

528
5,256
2,034
1,767
2,766
657

2,275
4,843
3,720

130
306

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

40,605
1,397
8,223
4,829
3,394
2,297
7,236
7,548
13,904

14,269
25
2,340
1,608
732
455

()
P)
(D)

753

321
4

(D)

<D)
(D)

7,234

()
(D)

()
(D)
(D)

505

(D)

P)
P)

p)
0

4,623

46,928 12,743 15,659

P)
P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

361

0
0
0
0
0

1,183

614

226

32
0

11,617
0

1,083
0

5,916
0

183
0

41
0

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

689

93
3
3
0
90

2,213
402
152
250
1,811

P)
P)

2,467

P)
P)
P)
P)

5,194
0

335
0

12,981

5,255

293

1,238

176

P)
P)

0

1,188

P)
P)

1,066
9,213
1,338

483
99
502

P)
P)
P)

2,687
734

47
0

362
0

9,213
619

• P)

714

2,039
0

688

P)
0
P)

P)
P)

1,029
6,910
656

109
94

0
1,972
67

(D)
D

()

P)

(D)
(D)

207

P)
P)

896
7,840
(D)

1,127
D

262

4,665

142

P)
0
P)
P)

9
3
5

13,230
13,185
45

6,288

29
29
0

0
0
0

3,638

P)
P)

2,052
2,047
5

124

6,415
D

7,564
D

3,238

8,026
581
304

235

136
0
0
0
0
0
0

6,638

1,948

2,536
0

284
153
1,414
142
812
355

P)
P)
0
P)
0
P)
3
P)
P)

11,593

424

3,381
1,101
95
D

590
171
1,281
314

109
0
158
204

52
517
26

405

571

5
358

253
3,459

1,499
157
485
637
523

()

(D)

3,875 14,068
1,709 8,564
987
799
30
(D)
P> 4,675
2,102 2,633
144
220
1,264 1,520
403 • 293
D

()
P)
P)

D

(>
(D)
(D)

P>
P)
(D)

482
103
295
200

(D)
(D)

()
0
P)
P)

30
4
565

1,946

(D)
0
0
0

(D)
(D)

3
1,410

0

P)

1,088

0

P)
P)

P)

P)
P)
P)

P)

P)
P)

208
1,793

P)

628
65

145
935
117

12,391
9,658
2,733

4,996
2,538
2,459

414
230
184

397
347
50

21,639
14,164
7,474

5,279
4,294
985

8,758
5,516
3,242

2,900 21,048 20,538 119,755
1,640 9,042 8,330 81,853
286
P) 15,164
H
4
P
P) 1,399
969
P)
P) 21,340

80,236
41,333
19,247
161
19,495

297

2,215

170

P)
P)
P
P)

40,823
20,143
18,205
227
2,247

6,597 24,716
4,975 13,446
716 10,437
0
P)
907
P)

9,124
197
4,634
964

2,388
938
426

225

526

4,120
511
1,776
1,087

1,821
406
658

57
2,822
792
1,303
600
393

109
172

294

P)
P)
P)

0
88

159
193

103

153
645

70

P)

109
79
115

336
147

373
0

7,094
73
2,000
844
1,155
164

2,920

439
2

943
D

()
354
(D)

()

D

P)
P)

P)

0

28
0

999
87

1,379
798

P)
0
P)
9
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

53
0

7,931
266
103

P)
2,096
P)

P)

P)

718

(D)

4

P)

631
220
1,675
1,097
467
496
579

P)
P)

0

1,818
266

386

150
119

()
278
P)
(D)
129
P)
(D)

P)
P)

P)

0
145

(D)

()
<D)

P)
P)
1,172
P)

P)

P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

118
D

(D)
(D)

P)
P)
95
P)

P)

P)
P)
357
P)

2,030

<)
(D)

()

(D)

P)
P)

P)

1,292 16,082
1,260
(D)
32
(D)

()

()
(D)

6,169
D

P)
P)

(D)

P)
P)

P)

9
2,249

()

D

105
136

1,247
969
961
4,385

()

S?
P)
(D)

()
<D)

14
7,506

0
0
0
0

()
(D)
121
(D)

()

1,618
3,545
2,318

(D)
P)

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

0
0

P)
0
P)

P)
P)
P)
0
P)

()
0
(D)
0
D
(D)
()

()
0
(D)
D
()
(D)

32,968
7,425
7,529
18,014




Total

1,080,247 181,108 579,701 47,386 83,720 32,907 54,108 38,870 234,193 139,182 12,003 11,495 145,438 36,582 54,100 11,320
150,636 32,522 61,505 2,884 7,430
(D) 4,630 2,510 29,754 8,988 8,832 7,319 24,835 7,222 3,303 6,636
74,435 14,421 29,394
80 1,784
P) 2,013
P)
P) 18,471 2,908 7,266 3,683 14,749 4,761
(D)

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

Middle
East

(D)
(D)
D
0

3,406

P)

1,021
499

P)
P)
P
P)

1,903
0

P)

1,350

P)
373
P)
0
248

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
0
P)
P)

0

0

P)
P)
P)

P)
116
P)
P)
3
P)
0
P)
0

186
77
164

149
47
197

385
43

581
624
791

•124

P)

P)
P)
P)

P)
(D)

393
29
5
0
5
48

107
5
0
0
0

2,713
49
0
0
0
326

5,794
959
3,427

461
74

P)
P)

202

19

58

0
0
0

D
(D)
(D)
()

162

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)

P)
P)

1,783

219

200
202
568
439

P)
P)
P)
P)
0
0

P)

135
0

P)
P)
0
P)
P)
P)
P)

107

P)
P)
0
P)
P)
P)
0

P)
P)

1,846

P)
P)
P)
P)

P)

1,526
388
1,138
55

P)

153
1,143

1,226
6
683
411
0
100
171
0

P)
0

P)

P)
0
P)
0
P)

0
277

4,684

4,684

150 • Majority-Owned

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT A B R O A D

Table III.B 7.—Net Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All Industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

Food
and
kindred
products

Chemi- Primary
Electric
Macals
and chinery, and
and alelecexcept
fablied
tronic
elecprod- ricated trical
equipmetals
ucts
ment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Finance
(except
bankWhole- ing), insale
surtrade
ance,
and
real estate

°iher
industries

Serv,ces

248,069

83,310

113,983

9,711

25,661

6,740

21,522

24,882

12,148

9,202

9,106

63,636

25,378

23,247

1,654

3,508

2,210

16,936
1,227

8,532

Canada

878

5,883

7,886

1,303

4,947

1,972

6,789

Europe

112,670

32,469

60,863

5,191

15,755

2,252

10,748

3,919

11,672

11,325

7,785

3,165

4,851

3,538

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

919
4,811
923
359
11,093

(D)
387

43
152
142
4
534

50
1,758
36
49
1,884

2
71
12

17
396

104
1,343

501
3,675
269
87
7,258

P)
P
P

173
359
243
153
1,510

19
216
65
1
431

(D)
120
(D)

2,230

P)
P
P
P

43
52
51

206

62
269
33
1
358

399

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

21,066
174
1,874
6,386
633
8,182
5,865
413
4,514
732
1,977
268
42,418
63

2,172
31
235
(D)
13
2,157

16,037
104
1,549
4,706
612
4,885

773
47
135
396
0
502

2,969
41
509
1,332
(D)
2,765

777
0
58
98
(D)
202

2,960
0
249
1,231

773

5,293
0
35
602

2,491

182
240

683
18
14
140

1,110
(D)
1
(D)

459

326

40

896
19
36
490
0
408

341

155

5,544
73
126
(D)
232
(D)
18,688
25

90
224
3,757
463
441
116
16,061
27

P)
P)

1
44
305

P)
P)

P)
o

1,866
0

22,376

3,366

14,191

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

15,286
1,550
9,223
718
1,959
196
895
461
284

2,227
429
535

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

4,950
179
133
195
3,929
435
78

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

2,140
616
34
245
281
285
32
421
42
185

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

p>

P)

617
103
(D)
47
(D)
387
(D)
35
(D)
10
288
(D)
752
54
14
59
(D)
25
1

P)

4
174

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

4,173
1,313
706
449
1,704

3,318
1,237
689

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

1,892
326
154
390
1,022

1,427

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




36,988
12,113
364
3,174
76
4,644
7,830
641
2,212
775
531
2,153
1,047
1,129
299

P)
P)
0
p

384
(D)
13,244
3,850
290
165
24
4,253
903

H
P

251
(D)
716
(D)
740
204

6,334

0
26,338
5,688

D

b

( )

h

0
P)

P)

P)
P)

2,739

3,283

680

424

1,026

2,688

529
14
480

1,405
17
1,356

2,469

433
108
51
61
43
18
54
89
9

177

243

1,804

52
80

151

132

219
9
9
3
177
16
5

93
0
2

154

411

P)

81
8

128
20

P)

P)

28
5

154
21

629
518

472
(D)

1
9
4
2
0

108

10,402
928
8,302
378
311
51
49
300
83

1,074
302
532
8
63
24
6
77
63

1,809
202
1,347
30
103
17
26
84
1

1,543
20
1,149
(D)
9
7
(D)
21
(D)

1,573

1,386
1
0
0
0

3,684
42
44
79
3,465
27
27

356
11
11
64
250
11
10

H
M

105
(D)
5

8
0
1
0
D
( )
0
1
1
0
(D)
110
16
(D)
19
(D)
23

505
12
9
(D)
472
8
(D)
68
(D)
0

482
48
6
192
236
234
214

P)
C
n

14,967
4,940
55
380
50
43
5,432
551
499
279
288
1,191
899
306
54

H
P)
0
1

1,295
800
14

P)
0
P)

163
69

P)

72
76
25
36
17
(D)

43

0

105
19
4
57
25
13
10

P)
0
h
3,898
2,070
9
30

P)

16
1,001
93
33
36
92
180
231
52
(D)

P)
P)
P)

P)
1
P)

P)
P)
0
0

P)
0

1
20
0

P)

P)
w

222
0
0
0
222
0
0

366
3
0
0
362
0
1

1,334
0
0
0
1,334
0
0

(D)
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

5
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

138

39

O
o

36
(D)
0
0
0
0
0
487
267
(D)
42
0
1
91

P)
P
2
0
20

P)
P)
P)

P)
0
D
0
0
0

P)

0
11
/D\
D

0

P)
D

6
0
0
6
0

5
5
0
0
0

133
133
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

3,121
197
14
57

2,691
182

P)
P)

P)
P)

1,222
909
0
2
0
0
49

n

0
36
3

2,239
16
10
1

P)

401
88
75
1

P)

900

1,796

H
P
P)

4

P)

3,348
0

1,653

P)
P)

38
83
2
237

90
(D)
26
(D)
1,332

1,439

15
47
(D)
10
9
7

P)

P)
H
3,180
P)

P)
81
P)
1,223
P)

0
1
99

168

p)

209
14
285
28
2,317

295
235
49
0
2,614
0

O

0
20
1,304

P)

382
806
342
590

P)

153

27
3
273
0
2,028

111
2
16
(D)
669
0

P)

P)

1,749

193
67
305
160
720
51
1,992
10

708
76
62
(D)
3,160
0
2,382

H
M

0
295

P)

178

849
173
315
5
90
457
337
96

P)

P)
0
P)
0

P)
0

P)
P)

636
101

P)

2,051
10
117

P)
P
73
P)
P)
P)
23
P)
726
P)
13

P)
0

P)
P)
8
P)
0
P)
P
P)
74
0
0

P)
P)
60

P)

P)
3

60
22

P)
17
P)

1

P)
P)
0
O
0

P)
O
P)
r)
10
P)
9
O
11

P)
P)
0
P)
27

P)
P
P)

2,263
685
18
165

628
120
0
155

2,254
516

P)
P)
P)
D
P)
100
P)

P)

15
5

P)

P)
D
)d(
D
1,042

P)

58

P)
P)
0
0

P)

P)

P)

13
<
966
66
21
102
19
95
66
43

P)

1

O
M

1995
12
12

P)
18
65

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
8
0
P)
23
P)
n
2
P)

P)
P)
P
P
P
P)
16
P)

P)

P)
P)
p
P)
2
P)

P)
42
97
68
76

o
P)
P

0
(b)
P)

6
3

295
(D)

P)
P
P)

o
34
P)

107
52
54

39
0
(D)

P)
P)

P
P)

1,143
711

4,743
1,807

O

O

25
2

2,284
(D)

205
10

125
(D)

23
32
122
8
4

110
12
12
(D)

P)
1

P)

h

H

P)
2,228

4,107

28
102,487
6,711

O

63
398
40

n

20,319

(D)
59,137
420

0
5,009
120

0
15,465
125

0
2,222
30

0
10,443
14

0
3,764
28

0
11,362

P)

P)
P)

10,874

P)

6,324
149

0
2,841
1

O

4,486
78

0
3,360
375

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 151

Tablfe III.B 8.—Net Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Industry by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Asia and Pacific

Latin
America and
Other
West- Africa
Nether- Swit- United
ern
lands zerland King- Hemidom sphere

Of which:
Total

Germany,
France Federal
Republic of

Canada
Total

All Industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural
gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
:
Manufacturing

248,069 63,636 112,670 11,093 21,066
83,310 25,378
49,474 11,525
47,098 11,421
2,376
104
24,657
O
17,123
P)
7,407
P
127
P)
5,634
13
3,545
(D)
113,983 23,247

32,469
20,888
20,636
251
9,144
D

()

P)

70
2,065
373
60,863

1,343
(D)

2,172
(D)

D
(D)
(D )
( )

(D)
D
(D )
(D )
( )

P
P)
0

P)

69
(D)
( )
7,258 16,037
8
0

Italy

6,386

8,182

P)

2,157
769

34
16
17

P)
0
P)
(D)
P)
o

751
18

P)
0
P)
0
P)

P)

4,706

4,885

9,711
3,230
1,503
4,978

1,654
768
77
809

5,191
1,622
573
2,996

534
184
(D)

773
433
43
298

396
103

502
64

<2
P)

ft
P)

25,661
14,546
4,594
3,075
404
3,042

3,508
2,327
320
270
(°)

1,884
932
374
252
34
293

2,969
1,566
429
674

1,332
382
416
169
46
318

2,765
2,474

P)

15,755
8,481
3,223
1,877
174
1,999

6,740
2,539
217
2,322
4,200

2,210
1,429
60
1,368
781

2,252
428
112
316
1,824

206
38
23
15
168

777

P)
P
P
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

98

202
38

16,936
646

1,227
44

10,748
522

2,230
(D)

2,960
(D)

1,231

1,828
11,379
3,083

103
853
227

1,056
7,147
2,023

265

P)
P)

99
(D)
443

8,532
1,520
910
4,443
1,658

878
350
66
180
282

3,919
784
612
1,699
824

358

773
(D)

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

21,522
20,790
733

5,883
5,367
516

11,672
11,504
168

n.
183
(D)
295
286
9

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products .
Instruments and related products
Other

24,882
1,406
974
1,046
8,729
688
2,228
1,835
1,433
1,495
4,462
584

7,886
(D)
198
741
4,450
243
464
189
336
776
308
D

11,325
1,048
586
148
2,536
370
1,059
980
831
588
2,900
279

1,749
(D)
81
(D)
476
27
155
204
150
85
501
57

12,148
9,065
3,083

1,303
884
419

7,785
6,093
1,692

1,510
1,164
346

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate .
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

9,202
2,144
1,559
5,116
383

4,947
735
370
(D)

3,165
1,076
663
1,125
301

153
28
75
(D)

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

9,106
1,891
3,571
387
878
1,717
588
1,171
317
635
164
395
962

1,972
370
1,034
54

4,851
403
2,161
274
240
1,310
337
661
196
450
94
230
655

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




20,319
592
4,837
2,431
2,406
342
3,296
5,605
5,647

<)

P)

P)

281
(D)

P)

113
1
14
31
(D)
6,789
11
1,283
989
294
54
(D)

P)

2,296

3,538
73
35
(D)

H

216
428
377
2,409

P)

P)
P)

P)
P)
P
P)
240

P)
65
24

P)

1,977 42,418 22,376
232 18,688
P) 13,698

0
P)

o
o
0
o
227

P)
0
P)
P)

1,866
545

62

3,160
1,269
990
408

P)
P)
11
0
8

2,070
1,807
94
102

1,001
301
429
149

P)

P)

P)

P)
P)

138

o
o
o
o
o

487

267

5
0

45
o

o

P)

900
220
107

O
n

273
192

P)

n

P)
P
P)

431
101
153
18
(D)
91
(D)

683
70
499
18
(D)
379
(D)

140

341

0
7
11
D
( )
1,110

0
8
5
34

12

3,898
2,475
667
426

P)
68
P)
P)
50
P)
P)

P)

163
68

P)
P
P
P
38
0
13
2
78

155
6
3
0
3
5

P)
P
2

P)
P
P)

285

P)
64
P)
0
59

P)
P
P
P
P)
27
6

26

O
0
0
0

p)
p
P)
26

P)

P)
7

1,223
(D)

237
97

825

13
2

P)

P)

81

326

83
54
29
(*)

333

P)
P
P)

P)
P)

168
41
42
23
62

(D)

P)

P)
P)

720
525
195

p)
P)

163

P)
P)

P)

408
342
66

p)
p1

800
291

480

490
335
154

0
0

1,295
380
P)

499

590
213
43

o
0

1,653
350
(D)

23
0
o
23

243
1,363

135
12

«]
P)
M
1
n

105
16

P)

41

806

P)
P
0

2,382
1,244
340
450
129
218

P)
P)

1,717

0
o
o
o

5,432

P)
r)

2,491
(D)
106
30
684
32
236
139
(D)
185
605
<D)
896
696
200

P)
1

110
33

4,107
1,717

P)
P)
P)

4,940

31

P)
r)

252
12

5
0
5
33
(D)
399
18
(
D

1,439
428
305
707

P)
P)
P)
0
P)

6,334

903

234 14,967

1,796

p)
P)
0
p)
0
P)
1
p)
p
o
62
P)

W

482

P)

7,830

2
897

0
P)

P/
\

2,614

P)
P)

0
14

27

9,544
112

3,850
2,781

0
(D)
2
2,304

49
o

P)
P)

P)
P
P)

P)
73
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)
0

459
0

1

P)
26
P)

P)
P)
P)
0
P)
P)
P)

1,303

40

P)
P

1,495
108
467

164

602

181
17
78
79

1,427 13,244
1,275 9,655

669
141
39
102
528

5,293

P)
P
P

1,892 36,988 12,113

16
1
1
0
14

P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

Japan

3,318
2,811

P)
P)

7
136

444
74

P)
P)

International
Australia

4,173

865
436
430
128
441 16,061 14,191

p)
P)
46
P)

P)

P)
2,885
P)

Total

3,366
1,604

P)

P)
P)
45
P)

P)

13,528
170
4,425

Of which:
Middle
East

o

2,390

P)
P)
91

P)
P
P
P)

P)

3,121
o

197
o

2,239
0

0

157
2,635
329

52
13
131

P)
P
P)

133
0

d
P)

P)
P)
0

2,691
167
108
2,227
189

182

P)
P
\ /

11
0
(
D

38
12

849
0
0
819
30

3,348
3,336
12

2,739

6
6
0

o
o
o

1,222
(D)

P)

909
908
1

49
(D)

3,180

3,283
153
103

74

60
0
0
o
0
o
0

2,254

516

1,042
0

87
76
734
64

30
0
58
56

17
392
1

P)

P)
432
P)

162
30
705
230
153
233
211
84
1,025

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)

1,007
583
210

P)
P

P)
D
P)
P)
39

P)
32

P)
0
P)
2
P)
P
P
0
o

P)

741
117

P)

1,992
1,510
482

680
511
169

2,028
538
363
1,050
77

424
97
179
84
63

60
41
19
11

2,317
91
923
92
18
599
214
386
142
276
51
96
354

1,026
783
149

1,332
29
0
0
0
36

2,688
440
1,822

P)
P)

1,018

P)
58
58

P)
0
P)
P)
1
P)
52

P)
P)

10
47
232
137

o

0

P)

P)

-

P)

P)
86
P)
P

282

P)
P)

40
200
43
454
512

P)

185
16

58
44
14

2,263
1,492
770

685
587
98

27

628
221
345
51
11

120
67
43
0
10

199
86
104

1,143
301
213
44

711
301
63

205

107

0

P)

58
492

6

P)
123
P)
P
P)

P)
P)

P)

0
(D)

P)

p)
p0

P)
P
P
P)

295
34

P)

401

n

P)
D
/D\
n
P)
4
P)
P
n
P)
o
P)
0
p)
p
P)

P)
P)
224
P)

P)
11
0

P)
8
P)
0
P)
P
P
P)

P)
61
P)
P

8
146
10
131

20

P)

39
0

4,743
34
1,471
475
996
31

P)
P)
o
p)
p
p
0

P)
P)

805

P)
0
26

P)
P

P)
P)
o

77
4
0
14
59
0

^

P)
0
P)

1,807

125

6

14
52

P)

1,162
175
987
25

P)

67
544

98
28

n
P
0
P)
o
P)
0
22

2,228

2,228

152 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.B 9.—Total Liabilities of Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
All industries

All countries

Petroleum

673,173

101,032

Canada

117,756
378,697

45,110

Total

21,655

Europe

ChemiElectric
Food
Primary
Macals
and
and
and
chinery, elecand alkindred
fabexcept tronic
lied
prodricated elecprodequipucts
metals
trical
ucts
ment

206,219

10,827

39,299

16,689

41,462

39,636

66,828

248,435

26,143

24,516

4,908

2,923

2,553

2j227

8,881

9,145

5,974

45,498

3*213

8,384

130,641

10,467

27,312

5,248

27,949

8,707

27,527

23,431

43,886

135,185

17,955

70
388
293
6
1,386

90
3,115
104
67
4,570

176
14
1
589

79
1,054
6
/D\
4,310

107
388
90
4

t°\
P
P

375
3,086
599

645

79
2,415
126
17
1,707

5,920
/D\
181

969

P
P
P
3.7W

1,087
2,198
802
654
8,597

5,195
109
441
3,278
P)
3,415
/D\
P
ii>i
141
136
P)
4,873
0

2,024
0
84
283
P)
413
mi
Pi
226
32
19
P)
1,328
0

7,081
Q
410
3,528

1,869
P)
231
614
P)
684

10,894
Q

4,932
7^5
1,895
499
1,632

4,627
216
432
4,498
0
3,025

10,839

62
1,557
/D\
y
0
19
2,358
Pi

P
\ I
1,027
279

P)
10,754
0
3,217

P)
6,286
P)
3,283

583
460
1,577
1,053
5,025
90
8,858
102

156
P)
1,944
393
7,155
0
95,272
P)
31,902

1,494
39
1,088
P)
P1
\
0
Q

2,428

18
2,015

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

57,682
658
3,613
22,164
1,087
28,390

5,019
74
392
/D\
26
3,171

33 695
285
2,291
12,199
874
9,637

6,010
1,233
10,908
3,103
15,606
489
173,187
205

4,972
115
180
(D)
1,747
(D)
23,091
39

201
486
6,444
1,303
1,052
156
36,900
18

1,700
130
348
1,045
0
1,027
2
141
- 66g
93
Pi
p
3,063
0

60,118

4,397

17,569

2,131

3,026

1,848

2,815

12
131
395
Pi
138
P)
3,005
P)
1,249

18,333
2,038
9,940
1,716
1,842
315
597
1,585
301

2,033
325
662
£

12,465
1,221
8,438
771
659
80
68
1,139
90

1,519
269
855
10
73
18
9
219
66

2,190
313
1,187
69
255
40
35
285
6

1,479
8
739

2,560

795
g

zM

677
w

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

.'

8,448
316
260
323
5,677
1,682
188

,

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

33,338
1,184
636
14,477
351
441
14,166
353
1,550
179

147
(D)
66
(D)
566
(D\
85
P)
30
281
(D)
1,798
191
72
930
P)
33
50
P)
18*
90

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

7,696
1,346
1,467
1,026
3,857

5,833
1,120
1,344
P)

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

7,293
1,432
3,577
951
1,333

5,002
0
D

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

96,518
24,267
609
8,988
181
3,323
41,062
1,377
3,000
1,468
1,631
5,209
2,817
2,030
556

.




( )

897
(D)
15,966
5,019
332
332
62
2,822
2,519
(Di
329
P)
1.3&
P)
679
286

5,095

International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC

JJ
D

*

0
37,638
8,769

4,718
133
78
112
4,230
105
59

595
20
21
70
422
33
28

386
(D)

18
0

1

1
57
264
P)
26
16
10
1,029
117
56
505
351
332
290
(D)
1
(D)
23,615
7,189
87
991
103
102
8,963
768
618
389
434
2,014
1,353
491
114

766
53
19
eS
33
P)
70
n

N

0
p)
2

3

0
P)
145
26
P)
23
(D)
37
(D\

P
0

3

24296
1,368
10
(D)
P)
494
108
<D)
46
118
30
48
37
(D)

pi
29
P)
P
P
330
64
46
173
48
49
31
P)
w
P)
5,208
2,105
26
66
P)
44
2,019
136
47
72
133
151
201
103
P)

4

15
57
P)
(P)
P

2,408
/D\
P
549
704
135
0
7,592
0

2
Q
0
0
P)
0

255
0
0

}D{

w
81
0
440
7

0

1,723
0
0

2
115
i°)
P)

255
0
0

431
0
1

1,723
0
0

0
0
0
P)
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

14
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

169

202

0

2

67
P)
0
0

0
0

0
156
43
17
17
0
0

0

0

640
332

5,764
701
17
305

8

0
2

130
I
P

' 20
24
4

0
29
P)
P
P)

P)
1,011
214
143
6

0

n

0
2
0
0
0

0

i,7y
32
188
l°\
P
231
P)
mi

W
Lq

P)
641
y
p)
0
pi
p
38
(

<j
lD)
P
P
\ /
135

34
P)
P
P
P
V /
125
125
0
0
0

14
0
0
14
0

4,347
425
(D)
360
P)
P

1,823
•1,267
0
3

3,538
991

0
0
84

P)
M
1,531

201
357
15
145
692
547
119
P)/
\

0
0
0

0
0

0

0
(D\

P
\ /
104
D

( )
P
0

/D\

{
6
p)
0
P)
P)
0
0

Pi
w
P)
Pi
131
1°)

2,640

2.4*2

432
1,961
149
10,147

1,285
369
197
149
150
19
51
304
47

1,103
P)
326
511

. 691
51
29
14
494
95
8

1,681
0
20
lD\
618
1,004
P)
29,117
439
437
13,037
P)
6
13,964
P)
1.1U
6

664
34
P)
316
29
23
20
0
260
66
P)
114,
(D)
209
P)
34
P)
13,858
3,399
189
1,811
P)
41
6,146
368
135
351
68
820
265
190
P)

P
9
0

122
/D\
P
P)
1,268
P)
W
104
34,460
5,362
0
3,043
4
44
22,202
158
528
254
a 8

1,103
P)

P)

2,004
61
60
795
.
P)
2,084
ID
600
79
547
53
7,136
/D\ t
V1
1,296
259
P)
173
P)
31
n
/D'
1
\t
(D[
>
97
1
2
P)
61
28
P)
QAN

492>
(D
P
P
P
P
P
V
1
111
1
p;1
1921
41
P1
P1
P1
\
317
65

8

P
y

1,498
P)
5
P /
V
326
/D\
{
i
163
P)
80
(°)
1,930
P)
2^15
1,188
P)
144
P)
fD\
38
P)
694
46
103
246
168
P)
433

^
(°)

P
P
P/
\
lD)
P/
V

259
58
P)
165
0

P)
P
P
\ /

1R9

(D)
!d

3,170
1,382
344
0
Pj
pki
29
15
36
289
143
41
22
to\

3,069

30
349,442
11,744

Other
industries

40,834

913
7,215
583
149
16,240

:

Services

2,396

2,766
16,000
2,682
1,075
31,838

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

Other
manufacturing

Finance
(except
Wholebanksale
ing), intrade surance,
and real
estate

17,472

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

a

Transportation
equipment

5,448
1,916
O
2,467
P)
379
m\
P)
1

60
50
P)
P

P)
2,026

(D)

126,849
1,409

0
10,191
269

0
26,763
427

0
5,168
76

0
26,968
56

0
8,397
108

0
P)
P)
27,015 22,347 35,292
485
P)
P)

0
126,985
292

1
1
17,082
318

0
5,595
471

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 153

Table III.B 10.—Total Liabilities of Affiliates, Industry by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Eur

°P e

Total

Canada
Pranno

£S,E

pISIIL

Africa

"ns zerland
ad Swit-

y

itoiw

Nether-

llcrt

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
gas
Oil and gas field services
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

United
ern
Kingdom Hemis here

Middle
East Total

Australia

International
Japan

P

673,173 117,756 378,697 31,838 57,682 22,164 28,390 15,606 173,187 60,118 7,696 7,293 96,518 24,267 41,062 5,095
101,032
51,545

21,655
11,301

45,110
22,884

2,015
(D)

5,019
(»)

(D)
98

3,171
1,075

1,747
(D)

23,091
15,615

47,908
3,637

11,160
141

21,845
1,039

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

67
31

1,012
63

0
(")

14,825
789

p)
(D)
p)
452
(D)

D
(D )

D
(D )

D
(D )

18,418
11,919
107
15,434
3,610
206,219

(D)
(°)
0

0
(D)
0
(D)
(D)

0
0
0
1,730
(D)

33,033 130,641 16,240 33,695 12,199

9,637

1,052

( )
16
6,077
686

( )
0
82
0

( )
15
(D)
(D)

0

D

( )
4,083
(D)
1,147
254

4,397 5,833 5,002 15,966
1,117 4.801 1.616 8.606
873
244
(°)
268
(D)
2,392
203

17,472
4,238
4,189
9,045

2,396
848
423
1,125

10,467
2,479
1,882
6,107

1,386
403
(D)

1,700
749
188
763

1,045
301
(D)
(D)

1,027
114
(D)
(D)

(D)
0
(D)
(u)

3,063
459
(D)
(D)

2.131
556
507
1,068

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

40,834
18.428
10,005
6,894
991
4,516

4,908
3,065
484
663
(D)
(D)

27,312
11,981
7,198
4,490
514
3,129

4,570
1,588
1,341
923
123
595

5,195
2,230
1,382
1,193
(D)
(D)

3,278
578
1,341
675
163
521

3,415
2,763
(15)
137
34
(D)

136
(u)
(D)
85
0
7

4,873
1,798
1,386
896
(D)
p)

3,026
996
714
712
309
296

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

10,827
3,595
415
3,179
7,232

2,923
1,361
96
1,265
1,563

5,248
1,002
248
755
4,245

589
98
31
67
491

2,024
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

283
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

413
107
(D)
(D)
306

19
3
3
0
16

1,328
254
85
169
1,074

1,848
923
(D)
(D)
925

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery

39,299
1,984

2,553
134

27,949
1,627

4,310
(D)

7,081
(D)

3,528
(D)

2,408
0

135
0

7,592
(D)

2,815
(D)

D

D

D

n

p)
D

( )
0
nD
( )
n
73

36,900 17,569 1,029

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

ery
Office and computing machines
Other

Of which:

ica^and

GerTOtal

Asia and Pacific

Latin

°<"hich:

P)
p)
P)
D

8.193
413

P)
0
P)

( )
0
0
8
D
( ) 5,550
(D)
P)
332 23,615

5,019
3.292

P)
P)
P)
0
P)

2,519 3,069
P) 1.220

P)
P)

1,220

0
0
0
0

5
1.583

P)

7,189

8,963

1,368
181

494

P)
P)
P)

P)

0 1,849

37
0
0
37

2.296
335

P)
P)

P)
P)

49
3
(D)
27
0
(D)
0
0
0
0
0

5,208
2,357
1.451
886

2.105
1,481
237
221

2,019
509
941
400

640
O
P)
206

332
O

130

P)

P)
P)
P)

P)
0
P)
P)

17
0

5,764
0

701
0

3,253
0

118
(D)
(D)
34
0
(D)
0

0
(D)
(D)
125
0

587
4,363
814

299
63
339

P)
P)
P)

4,347
368
288
3,338
352

425

145
20
(D)
(D)
330
27
(D)
116
0
(D)
169
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
202
(D)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

3,553
25,902
7,860

281
1,530
608

2,137
18,308
5,877

( )
(D)
894

281
(D)
1,143

( )
D
(D )
( )

54
D
(D )
( )

( )
(D)
94

516
4,471
(D)

430
(D)
540

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

16,689
3,382
2,855
6,905
3,548

2,227
858
503
286
580

8,707
1,775
1,765
2,999
2,168

969
(D)
97
447
(D)

1,869
(D)
p)
838
156

614
(D)
55
353
(D)

684
(D)
(D)
62
(D)

138
(D)
(D)
39
(D)

3,005
(D)
(D)
748
(D)

1,249
380
258
(D)
(D)

P)

1,452
0
0
1,405
47

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

41,462
39,197
2,266

8,881
7,261
1,620

27,527
26,961
567

645 10,894
621
(D)
24
(D)

1,557
(D)
(D)

58
(D)
(D)

3
1
2

10,754
10,724
29

3,217
(D)
(D)

14
14
0

0
0
0

1,823

P)
P)

1,267
1,266
1

P)
P)

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Priming and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products ...
Instruments and related products
Other

39,636
4,143
1,957
1,494
10,104
1,602
3,042
3,151
2,033
1,845
9,079
1,185

9,145
(D)
376
910
4,418
382
594
243
483
726
581
(D)

23,431
3,274
1.285
358
4,344
971
1,691
1,726
1,296
916
6,875
694

3,771
(D)
219
(D)
1,159
107
198
314
245
172
1,205
124

4,932
(D)
210
56
986
92
483
248
(D)
227
1,460
(D)

1,895
(D)
(D)
(D)
301
68
172
135
(D)
(D)
744
55

1,632
381
41
(D)
185
(D)
(D)
84
(D)
(D)
622
45

(D)
(D)
0
(D)
0
(D)
1
(D)
(D)
(*)
167
(D)

6,286
(D)
360
148
962
511
122
406
389
119
1,815
(°)

3,283
323
101
(D)
662
(D)
564
398
(D)
(D)
750
108

135
(D)
0
(D)
5
(D)

104
0
0
0
0
0
0
D
( )
0

3,538

991

195
151
675
211

62
0
69
131

45
279
26

688

216

412

P)
P

105
821

66,828
45,899
20,929

5,974
4,746
1,228

43,886
29,887
14,000

8,597
5,363
3,233

4,627
3,395
1,232

4,498
2,925
1,573

3,025
2,188
837

5,025
2,318
2,707

8,858
6,858
2,000

2,640
1.534
1,106

260
141
120

1,961 10,147
1,552 6,519
227
(D)
3
P)
179
(D)

7,155
6,358
D
(D )
(D)
( )

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate ...
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




248,435
165,750
58,001
6,802
17,882

45,498 135,185
22,989 104,834
16,763 15,388
(D)
1.538
(D) 13,425

2,446 10,839
1,500 7,911
593
625
(D)
8
( D ) 2,295

95,272 31,902
75,366 18,189
11,572 11,388
1,285
37
7,048 2,287

1,942
11,611
3,760
923
4,887
2,041
2,307
2,169
492
1,547
3,292
2,782

354
1,461
221
(D)
592
(D)
p)
168
6
103
157
(D)

597
8,389
2,655
442
3,859
1,433
1,550
1,680
362
1,089
2,636
1,651

83
1,073
345
(D)
338
(D)
(D)
52
0
72
140
(D)

135
1,200
246
(D)
648
(D)
(D)
28
0
106
64
(D)

(D)
293
(D)
0
114
D
(D
( )
(D)
0
147
90
121

(D)
709
384
(D)
(D)
P
(D)
1,002
0
123
34
119

(D)
190
(D)
0
103
D
(D)
( )
(D)
p)
(D)
115
21

154
3,533
793
31
2,125
585
1,189
496
181
418
573
591

583
244
(D)
35
104
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
86
(D)
96

24,516
763
3,966
2,303
1,662
1,418
3,866
5,453
9,049

8,384
15
1,393
944
449
218
(D)
p)
4,257

5,920
142
44
(D)
p)
895
888
814
3,137

833
51
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
24
1
519

1,498
(D)
0
0
0
(D)
(D)
2
1,069

(D)
(D)
0
0
0
(D)
(D)
(°)
115

326
14
3
0
3
38
(»)
(D)
23

80
2
0
0
0
(D)
(D)
p)
41

1,930
38
0
0
0
254
(D)
(D)
1,114

2,315
546
1,005
(D)
(D)
103
54
295
311

P)

P

(D)
0
0
(D)
0

P)
P)
0

P)
P)
P)

P)
90
45

P)
P)
n
P)

84

1,531
0

P-)

P)
P)

P)

231
33

80
500
80

209 13,858
161 9,430
47 4,428

3,399
2,740
659

6,146
3,869
2,276

0

122 1,268 34,460
p) P) 18,751
P) P) 14,430
P) 163
(D)
69
P) 1,117

5,362 22,202
4,616 12,707
473 8,745
0
P)
273
P)

192
(D)
98
(D)
(D)

3,170
354
1,306
813

1,382
326
523

238

0
83

O

n

0
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
259
15
(D)
152

P)
P
p>
0
0

317

P)

113
0

P)
94
P)
0
P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
P)

185
106
93
339

40

P)

165
0

5,448
45
1,303
500
803
88

P)
P)
0
P)
p>
P)
0

P)
P)

1,344

P)

H
P
80
P)
77
43
53

1,916

P)

1,004
220
784
29

P)

109
747

852
2
506
259
0
96
150
0

P)
0
P)

146
121

379 2,026
2

P)
0
P)
0
P)

0
236

2,026

154 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.B 11.—Owners' Equity of Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
All industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

Electric
Food Chemi- Primary
Macals
and
and
and
chinery, elecand alkindred
fabexcept tronic
lied
prodricated elecprodequipucts
metals
trical
ucts
ment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and real
estate

Services

Other
industries

16,089

407,074

49,604

165,173

15,496

36,021

8,252

33,706

14,088

22,369

35,240

38,217

127,135

10,856

Canada

63,352

10,867

30,569

2,201

5,335

2,586

2,854

2,013

6,881

8,698

3,866

10,262

1,902

5,885

Europe

201,004

16,395

91,001

9,235

21,083

3,558

22,452

5,520

18,566

23,872

61,056

6,671

2,011

p)
P)

329
4,885
342
62
9,937

34
289
156
2
756

31
2,479
37
19
2,190

4
145
29
3
312

40
241
-D
2

P)
P)
P)
P)

342
2,068
481
356
2,751

140
3,050
271

2,989

62
275
46
4
400

10,587
D

2
801
47
5
394

P)
86
P)
P)

17,939
102
7,121
7,646
772
10,180

1,051
17
840
567
0
963

3,072
51
1,562
2,016
D

1,044
0
143
234
D

3,858
0
2,752
2,641
D

1,094
D

2,632

3,759

2,786

443

60

1
128
652
27

420
D
(D)

1,381
77
66
1,623
0
1,789

3,229

594
371
D

5,188
0
28
473

P)

1,186
87
124

227
6
74

3,560
0

4,279
0

885
0

969
568
201
0
5,389
0

-4
79
353
D

()
124
P)
1,660
(D)

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

978
11,521
1,173
504
15,548

Gemiany, Federal Republic of
Gr«*ece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

26,038
241
9,492
10,743
1,247
25,718

2,411
37
- 2D
9

Noiway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Tuikey
Uniied Kingdom
Otner

3,585
700
7,194
1,341
23,264
248
61,005
463

2,861
49
110
D

6,664
7

111
390
5,498
806
1,145
155
23,555
23

79,064

4,591

19,210

2,271

3,874

1,374

2,440

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Pern
Venezuela
Otner

20,365
1,829
13,969
410
2,012
167
1,053
577
347

2,343
504
515

14,119
1,080
12,109
-9
447
81
71
269
70

1,697
417
961
15
130
42
8
80
43

2,6U6
200
2,058
51
155
17
25
99

1,208
36
1,234
D

2,093
D

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

15,125
210
111
288
5,210
9,185
121

853

4,832
114
63
140
4,348
149
19

554
26
18
104
403
14
-11

1,122
64
12

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobaoo
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

43,574
2,638
208
21,456
293
1,004
13,817
436
3,503
220

1,395
556
14
220
D

259
D

20
0
4
0

147
D

35
177

49
30

Africa
Egypt
Niyena
South Africa
Otiier

4,307
1,217
783
578
1,729

2,998
1,127
757
(D)
D

746
52
9
332
353

Midale East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

4,202
545
1,462
1,504
691

2,316
4

334
298
D

48,»20
12,315
54
5,635
91
4,059
13,038
847
1,721
1,189
682
5,538
2,235
1,256
259

8,889
2,202
26
122
-20
3,740
783

6,225
29
170,621
9,873

0
12,439
7,605

()
b
pi

3,567

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hung Kong
Inciia
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Adottuda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




631

73
869

()

19
1,459

()
763
P)

p
>

460
53

P)
144
(D)
P)
11
(D)

13
745

P)

()

26
-45

P)

()
P)

1,361

n

b
()
647
P)
297
D

465
150

()
12
8
34
81
D

()
22

()
2
P)

23,313
5,554
105
1,618
102
97
6,695
622
1,057
483
565
3,941
1,827
576
71

n

b

P)
0
2
5
0
D

()
157
14
D

()
32
(D)
16

(D)

n

0
1

1,617
757
31

n

0
D

()

187
67
D

()

235
182
34
68
32

p
>

<)
P)
P)

P)

n

P)

919
117
D

()

()
0
(D)
P
92
(D)
P
P
>
0

()

()

p)

()
17
13

(D)
29
p
>
n
n

0
2
169

p)
p)
(D)
0
0
0
0
D

()
0
0
0
0

()

()
n

()

1,925
6
0
0
0

()

()

0
647

P)

0
31
1,304

P)

1,438

3,071

4,743

2,357

48,334

1,093

3,479

1,104
23
1,025

1,872
25
1,841

3,540

1,365

247

1,842

950
160

138

129

0
0

P)
P)
88
P)
P)
P)
33
P)
1,015
P)

448
3
129
104
83
24
51
54
(*)
967
1
6
7
403
546
4

0
70
0

P)
33
P)

7,800
0
4

217
3
2

263
7,520

125
67

39,169
1,447
125
20,628

628
288

1,182

33
2

202

P)
P
(D)

P)
P)

306
9
0
0
296
0
1

1,199
0
0
0
1,199
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

28
0
D

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
P)
P
22
P)
0
P)
P
P)

941
304

P)

3,310

100
0
0

153
29

175

()
0
2
0
0
0

0

0
0

P)
(D)
P)
P)
P)

15
0
0
15
0

0

544
282

5,853
382
29
176

4,867
289
D

2,663
23
19
1
D

587
260
893
12
95
1,110
628
145
D

1,815
785
0
1
0
0
40

()

5
0
29
D

()
n
(D>

P)
P)

347
0
0
0
347
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

P)
b

P)

P)

237
237
0
0
0

53
2,117
92
44
69
209
232
306
76
D

P)

0

16
16
0
0
0

45
0
1
96

P)

3,063
23
116

P)

p)

0
0
0
0
0

P)

P)
b

()

1,763
477
255
1

66

P)

2,476
0

34
11

P)

P)
P)

P)
27
P)
783
P)

807
91

1
25
0

0

P)

1,322

P)
26
P)
P)

P)
P)
5,307
P)

p
>

5,516
2,101
24
113

184

166
448

202
34
803
13
1,988

91
o
0
83
9

(D)
2
(D)

P)
P)

P)

2,134
939
449
10,902

629
15
174
147

158
32
13,383
3
24,483

P)
6
P)

192
D
(*)
48

P)

1,203
1,343
757
1,749

P)

1,430

405
187
1,100
381
7,143
33
3,533
156

179
25
6
96
52

()

2,644

13

()

823
D
(D)

()

()

P)
0
P)

0
O

b

0
0

16

P)

464
13
48
32
0
8

P)
P)

P)

2
13,647

P)
O

P)
b

P)
60
P)

P)
P)
0
P)

32

188

947

P)
P)
0

P)
24
45

P)
P
P)

0

P)

-47

3,101
957

7,780
1,880
-82
1,985

6,362
1,235
0
1,515

23
2,613
206
50
158
79
550
187
108

-6
2,514
6
231
160

P)
P)
P)
P)
1,005
P)
P)
P)
P)
(J
92
P)
1

P)

P)

O

P)

297
175

P)
P)

P)
P)
-1
0

P)
P)
P)
P
P
P
P
P)
42
P)

P)
P
P)

0
125

P)
P)
P)
P
P)
7
P)

455

P)

25
107
57
159

P)

P)
0
P)
P
P)
P
2
P)
P)
P)
0
28

P)

208
49
157

208
0

949
439
2
195
1

1,647
1,004
3
199

P)
P)

P)

373
18
-4
30
-216
85
14
5

P)

P)
P)
b

P)
P)
60
P)
b
61
13
17

P)
P)
P)
2,658

n

88,370
479

0

8,978
134

0
20,725
184

0
3,472
43

0
21,628
11

0
5,322
37

0
10,434

P)

P)
P)

17,812

P)

15,055
186

0
47,054
992

n

5,792
198

0
1,911
413

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 155

Table III.B 12.—Owners' Equity of Affiliates, Industry by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Asia and Pacific
Latin
AmerOf which:
ica and
InterOther
naAfrica Middle
WestEast Total
tional
Nether- Swit- United em
Aus- Japan
King- Hemilands zerland dom
tralia
sphere

Of which:
Total

Canada

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
..
Manufacturing

Total

Germany,
France Federal
Republic of

Italy

407,074 63,352 201,004 15,548 26,038 10,743 25,718 23,264 61,005 79,064 4,307 4,202 48,920 12,315 13,038 6,225
49,604 10,867 16,395
869 2,411
763 6,664 4,591 2,998 2,316 8,869 2,202
783 3,567
P) 1,459
22,890 3,120
6,510
P)
710
2,857 1,791 2,465 2,067 6,143 1,469
793
-18
P)
(D
20,790 3,000
<! 2,658 1,452
6,154
687
-32
5,901
P)
P)
ft
0
2,100
121
p)
14
P\
P)
22
198
356
242
339
ft
""793
ft
0
D
o
15,744
0 3,152
354
6,771
( )
ft
P
p
P)
P)
P)
V 1 P
P)
o
10,397
0
o
o
0
o
P)
0
p)
P
ft
P)
ft
fto
5,220
o 2,072
o
54
P)
(D)
n
ft
ft
P)
P)
P)
P)
5
17
o
o
o
o
126
21
o
6
ft
P
ft
P)
\7
11
7,142
2,701
734
p) 1,956
666
ft
fto
2,049
P
ft
n
o
3,828
411
P)
77
50
0 2,774
p/
P)
\ /
ft
P)
\
398
(D)
(D)
165,173 30,569 91,001 9,937 17,939 7,646 10,180 1,145 23,555 19,210 746 334 23,313 5,554 6,695
Food and kindred products
756 1,051
15,496 2,201
567
9,235
963
157
16 1,617
187
757
P) 3,560 2,271
Grain mill and bakery products
677
3,187
302
1,601
265
207
541
o
464
342
101
26
o
264
P)
(O)
o
Beverages
237
3,340
1,916
555
172
P)
fDl
P
Other
5,718
8,969 1,287
577
P/
ft /
P/
ftt 1,174 P / 16
P 1
P
P
P)
\
v
\
\
v
V
v)
\ )
4,279 3,874 179
2,101 2,117
2,016 3,759
Chemicals and allied products
36,021 5,335 21,083 2,190 3,072
124
34 5,516
5 2,381 1,635
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
16,068 3,218
8,677
618 1,483
505 3,125
26
P) 1,339 1,762
283
Drugs
742
10,048
6,450
235 1,581
780
868
817
P) 2,136
ft/ 1,244 627
P)
\
\ /
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
4,761
2,837
485
331
654
850
626
329
13
509
102
125
14
220
Agricultural chemicals
695
o
0
280
208
68
92
P)
P)
(D)
o
50
Chemical products, nec
274
4,449
426
2,840
305
19
P/
Pi
P/
P
ft
ft
P)
\
P)
ft
\
v
\ /
Primary and fabricated metals
8,252 2,586
3,558
234
312 1,044
420
74
885 1,374
192
o
544
282
96
(D)
p)
Primary metal industries
o
1,729 1,013
587
37
39
n
148 -168
n
o
Ferrous
D
302
82
182
P)
P)
26
P)
67
o
P
p
P
r
D
Nonferrous
o
1,427
931
405
12
81
p\
PJ
iW
P
P
P)
P
>D\
6,523 1,573
Fabricated metal products
o
273
2,970
74
737 1,542
PI
383
p)
P
ft
p
\ /
\ /
\ /
\ /
382 2,663
Machinery, except electrical
33,706 2,854 22,452 2,989 3,858 2,641 2,786
201 5,389 2,440
91
16 5,853
Farm and garden machinery
76
531
424
0
P)
(D>
0
P)
o
o
O
O
P)
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery .
224
380
429
3,046
1,272
88
809
0
479
184
(D\
(D\
Office and computing machines
*
24,660 1,788 17,045
P)
p)
p) 4,850
36
3,369
P)
\i
y
Other
554
5,469
561
3,712
515
648
113
524
162
pJ
p
pj
P)
\
\ /
ft
13 237 4,867
Electric and electronic equipment
124 1,660 1,438
14,088 2,013
5,520
400 1,094
371
443
587
289
Household appliances
(D)
727
1,289
2,621
o
251
354
o
P)
P)
P)
0
P)
P)
P)
Radio, television, and communication equipment
727
54
171
14
o
2,126
740
430
19
P)
P
ft
P
P)
P
Electronic components and accessories
517
197
1,990
561
57
424
6,476
178
59
3,572
o
P)
50
566
P)
Electrical machinery, nec
o
92
598
1,514
2,865
304
21
P/
P)
P)
ft
P)
ft
\
ft
P)
60
Transportation equipment
o 1,815
22,369 6,881 10,587
647 5,188
473
6 2,476 3,071
15
785
40
Motor vehicles and equipment
3 2,461
o
639
21,445 6,712 10,521
15
782
P)
P)
P)
P)
(D)
P)
3
4
Other
8
o
170
923
66
16
o
P /
P
P
P
P
P)
v
\ /
\ t
i /
\ /
Other manufacturing
35,240 8,698 18,566 2,644 2,632 1,343 1,749
P) 5,307 4,743
32 3,101
957 1,005
100
Tobacco products
2,812
2,262
720
259
o
P)
P)
P)
o
P)
P
ft
P)
(O)
Textile products and apparel
o
2$
74
0
994
2,015
271
203
47
53
o
ft
395
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
o
o
581
321
97
962
72
P)
P)
P)
P)
p)
20
(D
D
Paper and allied products
o
2,224
8,448 4,181
427
4
340
180
713 1,434
93
89
238
606
Printing and publishing
O
877
1,408
386
50
50
35
(D)
P)
P)
103
N
73
586
P)
Rubber products
o
561
287
329
3.417
1,791
2
123
ft
345
816
ft
ft
P/
\
Miscellaneous plastics products
277
107
2.418
1,317
400
323
66
189
90
P)
p)
160
P)
Glass products
o
213
279
1,369
891
190
p)
P)
P)
P
ft
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
925
940
129
2,068
H 134 ft
0
103
66
193
Instruments and related products
671
6,050
900
8,798
971
190 1,644 1,068
p)
435
-a
a
886
o
Other
898
1,526
51
109
25
158
38
32
P)
P)
P)
ft
ft
Wholesale trade
38,217 3,866 23,872 2,751 1,381 1,623 1,789 7,143 3,533 2£57
153 188 7,780 1,880 2,613
Durable goods
25,084 2,914 16,157 1,991 1,038
990 1,227 4,228 2,801 1,004
89
186 4,735 1,554 1,647
Nondurable goods
952
13,133
7,714
343
732 1,353
562 2,914
327
760
64
633
966
3 3,046
Finance (except banking), Insurance, and real estate
127,135 10,262 61,056 1,430 3,229
939 10,902 13,383 24,483 48,334 175 947 6,362 1,235 2£14
653
Rnance, except banking
41,455 2,458 14,274
209
88 2,524 1,972 6,487 23,144
P)
P) 1,392
359
739
Insurance
174
21,237 4,415
5,181
393
3,775
59
(D)
P) 3,591 7,859
243 1,692
ft
P
Real estate
113
123
393
239
22
64
1
o
P)
P)
ft
ft
ft
P
P
Holding companies
64,050
634
P) 14,291 17,208 101
P/
P) 41,362
ft 2,379 790
P)
P) 1,130
\
10,856 1,902
Services
394
6,671
147 1,322
629
803 1,988 1,093
33 208
373
949
439
p)
4
356
Hotels and other lodging places
1,018
234
61
85
226
43
157
80
P)
P)
P)
P)
Business services
994
4,427
22
2,742
320
18
191
61
183 1,101
181
470
177
135
p\
o
Advertising
1,080
124
47
58
114
658
171
152
P)
M
275
{
i
438
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
0
26
86
0
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
3
70
Computer and data processing services
49
4
1,698
1,397
145
697
31
68
13
56
6
q
ft
1,211
Business services, nec
601
207
21
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P
ft
D
0
342
Automotive rental and leasing
114
0
218
0
pi
M
P
ft
ft
ft
ft
D
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
153
1,375
1,086
902
103
23
-26
P)
P)
P)
V
ft
P)
D
<i
0
Health services
476
-2
0
295
212
87
0
P)
P
P)
D
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
44
27
528
33
728
26
38
39
163
60
32
p)
ft
ft
149
Management and public relations services
1,551
909
-5
55
-12
13
270
51
306
37
190
P)
p
P
Other
667
938
22
124
43
78
200
62
25
30
P)
P)
P)
p)
ft
Other industries
27
783 3,479 202 208 1,647 1,004
448
16,089 5,885
2,011
166
66
60 2,658
P)
11
3
0
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
124
36
413
27
633
10
15
59
n
P)
ft
Mining
4,257
0
2
0
0 2,421
946
59
0
696
5U
P)
P)
P)
ft
o
0
0
0
0
664
Metal mining
2,525
0
344
51
P)
168
P)
P)
1,732
282
0
o
2
0
o
o
Nonmetallic minerals
352
P)
p)
P)
354
P
P
Construction
879
237
352
10
72
97
76
P)
p)
p)
P)
ft
P)
26
Transportation
6
3,370
147
81
P)
P)
P)
P)
ft
P)
ft
p
P)
P)
\ / 2,658
D)
1
Communication and public utilities
2
O
2,095
147
273
44
O
ft
ft
ft
P)
ft
fto
O
341
47
17
Retail trade
4,854 2,977
-4
46
1,248
669
128
397
41
501




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156 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.B 13.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Assets, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Current assets

Noncurrent assets

Current receivables
Total
Total

Cash
items

Property, plant, and equipment

Total

Trade
accounts
receivable

Other

Inventories

Net

Other

Accumulated depredation and
depletion

Gross

Total

Equity
investment in
other
foreign
affiliates

Other

(1)
All Industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and
natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction ....
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

(13)

(14)

1,080,247

548,177

57,018

273,429

191,363

82,065

100,863

116,867

532,070

248,069

190,295

438,364

104,623

179,378

226,938
4,341

91,816
696

5,474
160

28,460
355

17,874
197

10,586
158

12,147
142

45,735
40

135,121
3,645

84,055
2,936

62,830
1,997

146,885
4,934

22,026
125

29,040
584

1,872
2,469
213,354

327
369
87,087

91
69
4,716
4,545

188
167
25.741

82
115
16,237

19
21
45,470

1,545
2,100
126,267

©
©
©
1,428

©
©
©

©
©
©

1,221
1,715
77,790
77,686

806
1,191
58,543
58,458

2,027
2,907
136,333
136,143

123
1
20,940

©
©

29
113
11,159
10,388

201
383
27,538
27,364

P
1,919
371

H
4,3/9
1,239

0
. 785
176

541
378

w
7,696
1,547

w
w
3,909
124

©
©
558
40

2.312
53

13

106
52
9,504
/D\
D
D
884
39

593,808

310,801

33,400

178,040

133,603

44,437

62,515
5,959
22,251
34,304

25,614
2,374
8,651
14,589

2,690
169
889
1,632

13,570
1,000
5,575
6,995

7,704
796
1,343
5,565

129,024
62,706
40,494
18,987
1,204
5,632

65.502
29,708
21,296
10,808
481
3,209

7,482
2,020
3,688
1,118
116
540

36,610
18,161
10,992
5.694
188
1,575

25,930
15,625
2,401
13,224
10,306

11,485
6,791
1,263
5,528
4,694

1,402
720
260
460
682

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling
machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

124,625
D

71,715

7,766
86,790
D

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

©

©

©
©
845

©

©

©

©
©

©
©

o
76,429

194
31

3,787
1,423

P
2,461
868

22,932

283,007

126,960

107,842

234,802

66,227

89,820

5,867
205
4,232
1,430

7,464
912
1,579
4,972

1,890
293
608
989

36,901
3,585
13,600
19,716

11,306
2,030
2,146
7,130

8,297
979
1,153
6,165

19,603
3,009
3,298
13,296

13,836
396
7,356
6,085

11,758
1,160
4,098
6,501

23,044
10,633
7,475
3,495
154
1,287

13,566
7,528
3,517
2,199
34
288

17,192
7,620
5,624
2,850
118
980

4,218
1,908
992
1,146
59
113

63,522
32,998
19,198
8,179
723
2,424

29,458
16,689
6,475
4,169
550
1,575

24,916
15,804
4,601
2,663
593
1,255

54,374
32,493
11,077
6,831
1,143
2,830

17,234
7,949
6,832
2,151
15
287

16,829
8,360
5,891
1,860
157
562

5.414
3.366
542
2,823
2,048

4.421
2,767
422
2,346
1,654

992
598
121
478
394

3,739
2,118
393
1,725
1,620

930
586
67
519
344

14,445
8,834
1,138
7,696
5,612

9,101
6,067
388
5,679
3,035

6,459
4,324
349
3,975
2,135

15,560
10,391
737
9,654
5,169

2,202
1,093
141
953
1,109

3,142
1,674
610
1,064
1,468

7,508

43,062

31,325

11,737

15,210

5,936

52,910

22,018

22,146

44,165

15,080

15,811

4,344
49,831

516
5,733

1,953
30.849

1,700
22,362

253
8,487

1,655
8,418

220
4,831

3,421
36,959

1,409
16,114

1,308
17,017

2,717
33,131

892
9,610

1,121
11,235

41,085
4,946

23,643
2,317

2,758
173

13,370
1,139

11,487
914

1,883
225

5,956
945

1,559
60

17,442
2,628

8,879
1,172

6,361
539

15,240
1,711

3,208
929

5,356
527

20,039
10,061
6,039

11,761
6,071
3,494

1,135
1.080
371

7,710
2,816
1,705

7,045
2,174
1,354

665
642
350

2,305
1,477
1,228

611
698
190

8.278
3,990
2,545

4,206
2,363
1,136

2,975
2,083
764

7,182
4,446
1,901

1,355
337
587

2,716
1,290
822

122,312
104,474
17,838

64.984
54,107
10,878

6.654
5,946
708

42.626
35,915
6,711

36,945
31,943
5,002

5,681
3,972
1,709

12,565
9,745
2,820

3,139
2,500
639

57,328
50,368
6,960

23,426
20,641
2,786

24,501
22,251
2,250

47,927
42,891
5,036

8,274
6,630
1,644

25,627
23,097
2,530

88,317
10,077
4,167
2,825
20,857
5,695
6,446
3,879
2,366

47,858
5,116
2,655
1,355
9,641
3,278
3,531
2,169
852

4,905
609
316
148
784
605
173
180
200

23,388
2,344
1,265
771
5,191
1,725
1,793
1.071
374

18,677
1,790
1,065
517
4,060
1,356
1,496
913
341

4,711
553
199
255
1,131
369
297
158
33

14,304
1,977
751
388
3,069
711
1,297
806
186

5,260
186
324
48
597
237
268
111
92

40,460
4,961
1,512
1,470
11,216
2,417
2,914
1,710
1,514

22,771
1,615
657
1,147
7,085
1,395
2,083
885
885

15,162
933
476
508
3,776
851
1,805
789
475

37,933
2.548
1.134
1.655
10,861
2.246
i 3.888
1,674
1,360

6,393
1,368
493
67
772
103
277
215
427

11.296
1,978
362
256
3,359
918
554
610
203

4,040
26,140
1,826

1.723
16,306
1,233

213
1.585
93

809
7,414
632

662
5,957
519

147
1,456
113

511
4,200
409

189
3,108
100

2,318
9,834
593

1,422
5,186
410

1,266
3.986
297

2,688
9,172
707

309
2,266
96

587
2,382
87

20,045
8,822
11,223

13,803
6,788
7,015

1,872
834
1,038

6,990
3,658
3,333

4,903
2,649
2,254

2,088
1,008
1,079

4,256
2,037
2,219

685
260
425

6,242
2,034
4,208

3,830
1,159
2,671

3,071
1.C37
2,034

6,901
2,196
4,705

1,008
168
840

1,404
708
697

171,597
59,903
95,268
512
4,607
11,307

99,265
47,511
47.759
399
2.342
1,254

11,693
5,490
5,584
53
159
406

40,932
22,067
16.387
151
1,900
428

22,974
11,753
10.703
24
285
209

17,958
10,314
5,684
127
1,615
219

2,468
301
1,840
44
188
96

44,172
19,654
23,949
151
95
324

72,332
12,392
47,508
113
2,265
10,053

13,172
1,189
4,676
72
817
6,419

6,404
533
3,878
39
1,532
421

19,576
1,722
8,554
112
2,349
6,839

11,220
1,638
7,952
0
31
1,599

47,940
9,566
34,881
41
1,418
2,035

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

28,260
2,466
11,308
4,437

13,390
900
6,837
3,292

2,394
194
1,082
443

8,109
604
4.614
2,233

5,692
295
3,429
1,722

2,417
309
1,185
511

1,176
56
366
77

1,711
46
776
539

14,870
1,566
4,471
1,145

7,036
1,142
1,826
301

3,232
299
1,289
214

10,268
1,441
3,115
515

2,111
78
293
114

5,723
346
2,351
729

79
3,072
3,719
3,449
5,027
1,580

41
1,672
1,832
1,329
2,083
281

16
378
245
77
697
56

17
947
1,416
679
882
135

14
573
1,120
360
653
74

4
373
296
319
228
61

5
223
60
85
426
20

2
124
111
489
79
69

38
1,400
1,887
2,120
2,944
1,299

25
818
682
1,352
364
659

32
678
365
390
119
177

57
1,496
1,047
1,742
482
836

7
57
116
156
1,141
123

6
526
1,090
612
1,439
518

2,042
495
1,893

842
236
882

110
35
144

452
150
595

269
96
516

183
54
79

113
20
90

167
31
54

1,201
259
1,010

1,029
168
496

667
96
195

1,696
264
691

76
24
220

96
67
294

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

39,599
84
1,227
1,063
164
5,132
3,561
12,501
17,094

19,102
55
409
354
54
3,524
1,476
4,647
8,991

2,185
7
54
49
5
430
434
595
665

10,897
15
178
143
35
2,471
838
2,595
4,800

6,317
10
153
122
31
864
498
2,014
2,778

4,580
5
25
21
4
1,607
340
581
2,022

4,387
26
157
145
12
324
74
809
2,998

1,632
7
20
17
3
299
130
648
528

20,497
28
818
709
110
1,608
2,086
7,854
8,103

13,016
25
691
593
98
499
1,197
5,080
5,524

6,915
16
277
228
50
1,052
648
2,658
2,265

19,932
40
969
821
148
1,551
1,845
7,738
7,789

2,031
0
44
44
0
500
181
875
430

5,451
4
82
71
11
608
708
1,899
2,149

Manufacturing
Food and Kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drags
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral
products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), Insurance, and real
estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government




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©

©

©

©

©

©

©

©

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1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents ® 157

Table III.B 14.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Liabilities and Owners' Equity, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Liabilities

Owners' equity

Current liabilities and longterm debt

Total
Total

Total

1

aher

Trade
accounts
payable

Total

Capital
stock 2

Other

Addenda:Equity

Retained T S ™
earnings 3

Incor-

Unincor-

affiliates

affiliates

a i < - P°rated P°rat8d
du £
merit4

(D

(3)

(4)

(5)

(8)

(7)

(8)

(9)

1,080,247

673,173

562,134

188,840

373,294

111,039

407,074

191,881

214,366

226,938
4,341
1,872
2,469
213,354
(D)
ft
(D)
7,696
1,547
593,808

152,471
2,320
869
1,451
144,978
(D)

126,443
1,620
628
992
120,448
76,011

52,847
199
125
73
51,513
13,813

73,596
1,421
503
918
68,935
62,198

26,028
700
241
459
24,530

74,466
2,022
1,003
1,018
68,376

51,204
736
445
291
48,606
45,167

22,400
1,294
562
733
18,847
15,453

827
(10)
863
-9
-3
-6
923
(D)

368,845
(11)
53,057
1,732
907
825
47,033
(D)

P)

(D)
(D)

1,127
9

2,803
437

754
45

3,013
1,056

1,610
252

332,753

96,520

-33
-19
529

3,242
1,051
250,094

-229
5
10,961

62,515
5,959
22,251
34,304

29,136
2,935
8,068
18,132

129,024
62,706
40,494
18,987
1,204
5,632

All Industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
ManufKturing

(2)

32,456
3,024
(D)
pi
60,819
(D)
22,352
(D)
525
2,872

923
0
(D)
pj
2,775
(D)
645
(D)
0
58

8

(°)

R

P)
P)

ft
ft

8 a

H

8

195,668

40,565

261,055

104,418

1,436
823
156,108

7,133
716
1,289
5,128

18,904
1,857
6,484
10,563

3,099
362
295
2,441

14,046
1,526
4,589
7,930

14,972
8,466
3,150
2,526
95
735

41,870
20,186
12,427
7,111
451
1,695

8,588
4,775
1,920
1,489
133
272

33,379
3,024
14,183
16,172
63,593
29,280
22,997
7,862
525
2,930

19,501
1,612
9,698
8,191

65,430
33,427
17,497
11,125
679
2,703

26,037
2,573
7,773
15,691
56,842
28,652
15,577
9,637
546
2,431

24,241
11,213
8,718
3,151
107
1,052

40,174
17,921
14,508
5,429
425
1,890

-169
-114
-105
50
-822
145
-228
-718
-7
-13

25,930
15,625
2,401
13,224
10,306

13,147
7,618
1,382
6,235
5,530

10,452
5,738
1,022
4,716
4,714

2,571
1,242
282
960
1,328

7,881
4,496
740
3,756
3,385

2,696
1,880
361
1,519
816

12,783
8,007
1,018
6,988
4,776

5,610
3,272
481
2,791
2,338

7,203
4,761
574
4,187
2,442

-31
-26
-36
10
-4

10.880
6,803
(D)

1,903
1,204
(D)

4,077

699

124,625
(°)
7,766
86,790
(°)

65,843

58,113

17,312

40,801

7,730

58,782

19,630

37,621

1,531

55,180

3,602

3,745
46,166
D

3,640
39,881
D

1,585
10,694
D

2,054
29,187
D

105
6,285
D

4,021
40,624

ft
2,042
8,937

1,986
29,636

2,051

3,839
(D)

182
(D)

41,085
4,946
20,039
10,061
6,039

22,689
2,253
11,594
5,602
3,240

20,132
1,767
10,479
4,935
2,950

6,410
567
3,801
1,249
793

13,722
1,200
6,678
3,687
2,158

' 2,557
486
1,115
667
290

18,396
2,692
8,445
4,459
2,799

8,134
1,436
3,847
1,814
1,037

9,920
1,247
4,367
2,466
1,840

341
9
231
179
-78

17,961
(D)
8,204
4,431
p)

435
(D)
241
28
(D)

122,312
104,474
17,838

89,763
79,598
10,166

79,551
70,470
9,081

37,204
34,388
2,816

42,347
36,082
6,266

10,212
9,128
1,084

32,549
24,877
7,672

10,958
7,880
3,078

22,033
17,370
4,664

-442
-373
-69

32,170
24,655
7,514

379
222
158

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and pubfehing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

88,317
10,077
4,167
2,825
20,857
5,695
6,446
3,879
2,366
4,040
26,140
1.826
20,045
8,822
11,223

41,061
5,394
1,760
1,638
9,134
3,145
2,768
1,933
920
1,666
11,859
844

10,919
953
604
267
2,234
900
1,369
529
130
515
3,076
341
4,590
1,974
2,616

30,142
4,441
1,156
1,371
6,900
2,245
1,399
-1,404
790
1,150
8,783
503

5,683
357
177
287
1,874
490
434
230
243
390
1,132
69
794
354
440

41,574
4,326
2,230
899
9,849
2,060
3,244
1,716
1,204
1,985
13,148
912
7,835
2,772
5,064

16,344
1,970
1,007
323
4,339
992
1,339
574
605
933
3,897
364
2,726
1,028
1,698

25,111
2,417
1,161
596
5,569
1,060
1,986
1,169
590
1,010
9,045
510
5,238
1,835
3,402

119
-61
63
-20
-59
8
-81
-27
10
42
206
38
-128
-92
-37

40,630
(D)
(D)
872
9,789
1,995
3,241
1,660
1,200
1,984
12,908
900
7,670
2,651
5,019

944
(D)
°
28
60
64
3
56
4
1
240
13
166
121
45

Finance (except banking), Insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

171,597
59,903
95,268
512
4,607
11,307

46,744
5,751
1,937
1,925
11,008
3,635
3,202
2,163
1,163
2,055
12,992
913
12,210
6,051
6,159
132,463
54.503
65,196
368
3,852
8,544

38,565
3,617
31,538
16
2,184
1,210

39,134
5,400
30,072
144
756
2,763

19,910
3,827
13,363
12

19,672
1,523
17,156
135

-447
50
-448
-2

34,823
4,986
26,363
147

4,311
414
3,708
-3

P)
P)

ft
ft

ft
ft

1,770
203
657
341
3
70
242
88

10,179
906
3,328
930
68
793
1,537
590

5,798
581
2,003
423
7
643
931
362

-96
16

9,383
811

796
95

14
-13
-30
-11
17

929
67
(°)
1,536
590

1
1
(D)
1
0

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appiances
Radto, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other Industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mming
Metal mining
Nonmetaic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




film

4,683
491

8

38,229
(12)
21,409
290
97
193
21,343
21,326

(D)

()

3,929
446
292,188

(D)

()

11,416
5,697
5,719
93,898
50,886
33,659
352
1,668
7,334

(D)

()

(D)

()

1,013
314
1,061

16,311
1,357
7,324
3,166
8
2,209
1,940
2,772
2,327
363
910
274
987

4,017
229
2,452
1,465
4
671
312
353
244
37
244
64
394

6,826
3,723
3,103
67,687
37,733
21,947
96
1,241
6,670
12,294
1,127
4,872
1,701
4
1,538
1,628
2,418
2,083
326
665
210
593

25,195
41
677
601
76
3,413
2,424
7,433
11,207

21,877
36
608
543
65
3,051
1,986
6,214
9,983

4,654
6
109
95
14
510
509
1,535
1,986

17,223
30
499
447
51
2,541
1,477
4,679
7,997

28,260
2,466
11,308
4,437
79
3,072
3,719
3,449
5,027
1,580
2,042
495
1,893

18,081
1,559
7,980
3,507
11
2,279
2,183
2,859

39,599
84
1,227
1,063
164
5,132
3,561
12,501
17,094

ft
ft

26,211
13,153
11,711
256
427
665

(D)

()

ft
P)

P)

P)

P)
ft

ft

ft
ft

P)

P)
P)

103
40
74

1,029
182
831

123
786

3,317
5
69
58
11
362
438
1,219
1,224

14,404
43
550
462
88
1,719
1,137
5,068
5,887

7,826
27
314
301
13
837
385
3,149
3,114

P)

P)

ft
ft
4,478
309
1,364
493
74
180
617
211

ft
Pi
P)
58
48

6,472
19
279
203
76
897
719
1,922
2,637

P)
-7

ft

P)

ft

P)

-39

P)

ft
ft ft ft
P
1

ft
ft

ft

P)

P)

P)

1

pj

-2

743

88

107
-3
-43
-42
-1
-14
33

13,818
43
532
444
88
(D)
1,207

587
0
18
18
0
(D)
-70

-3

136

P)

5,676

P)

212

158 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.B 15.—-Total Assets of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Asia and Pacific
Latin
America
and
Other
Westem
Nether- SwitUnited
Hemilands zerland Kingdom sphere

Of which:
Total

Canada
Total

M l industries

Germany,
France Federal
Republic of

Italy

226,938
4,341

31,690 112,657
722
815

5,808
(D)

64,152
508

26,363
(D)

1,872
2,469
213,354
(D)
(D)
(D)
7,696
1,547

Manufacturing

593,808

659
0
0
0
0
(D)
(D)
156
0
0
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
u
D
D
D
30,252 110,679
12,481
( )
( )
( )
( )
780
P)
(D)
(D)
(D) 12,476
4
0
0
(D)
n
(D)
p)
D
D
D
4
5
( )
( )
( )
(D)
(D)
D
D
D
716
( )
n
P)
( )
( )
(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0
(D)
91,249 349,395 36,498 65,371 26,235 32,513 25,127

(D)
(D)
63,303
28,264
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
96,843

(D)
302
24,170
24,141
(D)
(D)
1,717
(D)
74,807

4,506
0

9,250
0

( D ) 12,843
(D)
(D)

7,232
2,974
2,440
1,133
(D)
(D)

8,682
4,908
2,751
629
(D)
(D)

9,537
5,484
3,223
742
0
88

14,590
7,917
3,729
2,068
64
812

25,930
15,625
2,401
13,224
10,306

6,529
3,237
509
2,728
3,292

9,034
4,013
1,126
2,887
5,021

1,670
601
184
417
1,068

378
228
(D)
(D)
149

1,318
527
(D)
(D)
791

569
388
(D)
(D)
181

2,831
1,402
657
746
1,428

5,384
4,481
547
3,934
903

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling
machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

124,625
(D)

10,201
(D)

83,925
(D)

9,763 13,174
(u)
(D)

7,305
208

7,933
(D)

9,203
(D)

20,753
(D)

7,766
86,790
(D)

4,130
59,047
(D)

427
6,875
(D)

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

41,085
4,946

852
4,845
(D)
6,057
575

20,553

20,039
10,061
6,039

4,048
373
1,061

122,312
104,474
17,838

31,555
26,905
4,650

8,985
4,674
(D)
68,597
(D)
(D)

88,317
10,077
4,167
2,825
20,857
5,695
6,446
3,879
2,366

17,894
(D)
665
1,744
5,935
1,791
1,008
548
368

4,040
26,140
1,826

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




410

P)
P)

225

323

P)
32
P)
0
P)
P)

71,816 22,160 25,145

559

P)
P)

P)
P)

389
0

18,822

4,048

127
201

P)

8
302
79

963
15,716

490
2,529

5,269
(D)

2
0

389
0

8,815

737

P)

p)

P)

(D)
7,184
(D)

2,470
(D)

2,159
(D)

2,609
(D)

690
(D)

892
10,442
(D)
6,294
961

1,312
658
(D)

1,118
970
(D)

499
365
(D)

(D)
265
345

159
408
(D)

2,715
1,313
1,305

(D)
967
398

0
0
2

111
278
0

3,519
2,211
1,308

2,400
2,094
306

614
511
103

P)
P)

60

92
0
92

10,664

P)
P)

3,749
262
(D)
(D)
1,187
254
(D)
282
0.

4,016
475
69
12
933
(D)
31
129
0

2,238
494
(D)
(D)
137
24
95
(D)
0

24,561
(D)
(D)
14,728
(D)
606
239
3,042
1,429
436
628

11,344
9,821
1,524

50,166
6,052
2,805
663
11,866
3,010
3,257
2,652
1,452

4,576 21,402
2,667
(D)
1,909
(D)
6,192 7,997
P) 630
202
152
25
303
2,036
1,903
587
303
387
(D)
461
592
D
( )
(D)

455

142
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0

1,852
2,456
(D)

1,505
15,789
1,116

215
1,984
275

242
2,653
201

4,527
2,053
2,474

8,789
4,502
4,287

1,018
475
543

561
345
216

305
1,810
(D)
1,037
(D)
(D)

5
1,290
D
( )
1,462
(D)
(D)

158
3,977
264

20,045
8,822
11,223

91
1,209
(D)
1,102
720
382

554
3,168
(D)
3,085
287
2,797

171,597
59,903
95,268
512
4,607
11,307

34,219
5,871
22,722
160
(D)
(D)

80,838
44,787
33,805
(D)
808
(D)

3,040
444
2,049
(D)
p>

4,420
795
3,537
0

2,756
(D)
2,641
0
53
D
( )

5,655
(D)
686

P)

1,278
(D)
847
4
(D)
D
( )

28,260
2,466
11,308
4,437

4,334
638
1,450
256

16,775
1,008
7,797
3,058

1,538
116
1,156
377

1,897
377
1,315
310

818
(D)
367
181

79
3,072
3,719
3,449
5,027
1,580

(D)
639
(D)
890
(D)
0

0
1,870
2,869
2,183
3,241
871

0
252
527
(D)
40
0

0
443
562

0
(D)

2,042
495
1,893

79
209
<D)

905
215
555

(D)
11
30

12
(D)
43

39,599
84
1,227
1,063
164
5,132
3,561
12,501
17,094

15,088
(D)
409
382
27
479
(D)
5,231
8,149

11,247
22
(D)
(°)

P)

2,367
(D)
3,599
4,181

785
0
3
3
0

P)
P)

202
488

P)
10
0

2^21
3
(D)
D
( )
0
267
(D)
176
1,375

( )
0

(D)
15
(D)
D

( )
4
(D)
D
( )
0
(D)
36
467
85

P)
P)
P)

4,445
3,489
72
3,417
957

152
7,076
(D)

P)
P)
D

0

P)
P)
P)
P
P)
P)
P)

0
0
0

9,962
1,712
289
235
1,668
(D)
1,370
190
(D)

P)
0
0
87

P)
P)
21
0

0

P)
P)
P)

P)

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

262
118
7,971

P)
P)

6,188
5,327
862

1,925
(D)

0
0
0

9,464
928
408
182
1,295
718
704
468

1,911
84
66
26
293
331
142
179

3,382

234
0
0
1
0
0

4,348
241

681
66

2,274
67

473
238
235

828

156
0
156

2,142 13,961
P) 3,175
916 10,786
0
0
0
O
0
P)

P)

p)
1

P)
P)

0

0
137
0

179

P)
P)

33

P)
P)

3,278
1,840
1,437

175
2

24,669

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

201
260

P)
P)
P)

159

P)
P)

( )
90

0

3,591
<D)
921
540

616
(D)
316
32

6,482
305
2,515
962

3,102
273
414
(D)

P)
48
P)
P)

171
5
21
0

2,935
493
1,543
1,018

1,467

591
424

P)

718
4
626
418

0
273
107
(D)
2,330
(D)

0
(D)
(D)
(D)
6
(D)

0
373
1,180
1,547
762
529

(D)
233

P)
P)
P)

0
269
256

0

0

467

0
0
0
0
1
0

©

525
48
250

P)

P)
P)
0
P)
P)
0
P)

P)

1,367
(D)
0
0
0
D
( )
93
956
(D)

(D)
17

202
5
0
0
0

O

!n!
n
45

4,805
0
67.
Sn!
P)
1,628
367
1,175
1,568

99
9

7,177
33
218
218
0
878
447
2,495
3,106

P)
0
0

Q
P)
168

P)
C?

D

P)
8
0

0

fi?
b

P)
0

0

0
0

0
0
0

P)
P)
73
P)

P)
0
P)

92

p
p
p)

1,243
1,483
255

P)

19,448
(D)
99
(D)

(D)

(D)

0
0

P)
P)
3,770
P)

P)

0
2

0
0
0

2,981
0

P)

P)
P)
P
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
P)

0
0

P)
P)
P)
0

0
0
0

24,648

P)
D

P)

7,467
487

59,154
37,181
20,827
0
(D)
D
( )

P)

0
568
3,825
3,825
0
0

P)
P)

41
5,824
1,233

0

P)

5,831
568

0

0

223
9,586
(D)
3,234
(D)

P)

0
5

0

P)
P)
P)
P)
4
P)

1,686
6,680
(D)

8,253 13,782
2,985 6,632
2,842 3,492
1,536 3,164
P)
(D)
P)
(D)

2,758
1,825
933

0

P)
P)
P)

P)

656

80,535
41,111
24,609
10,890
190
3,735

P)

P)

10,633
(D)

13,759
7,915
2,206
2,376
494
767

P)

8,871 13,101

7,671
2,282
3,792
1,430

129,024
62,706
40,494
18,987
1,204
5,632

14,804
1,174
(D)
(D)
17,412
6,389
7,521
2,947
(D)
(D)

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real
•state
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

2,398

P)
P)
1,409
P)
P)
(D)
P
P)

2,302
1,029
738
432

13,085
887
5,148
7,051

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

3,584

39,021

14,319
4,895
5,803
2,578

2,277
(D)
176
(D)

403

P)
p)

0
0
0
P)
p
P)
0
P)
0

1,252

5,555
210
52
5,293

P)
P)

0
0

3,973

P)
P)
P)
0
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

1,893
(D)
(D)
1,419

691
288

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

170

4,113
713
<D)
(D)

P)
P)

7,404

1,436

4,553
680

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, day, and other nonmetallic mineral
products
Instalments and related products
Other

Japan

2,169

36,585
3,174
9,222
24,189

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

Australia

5,287

5,256
996
1,730
2,530

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

International

Total

P)
0
P)
P)

62,515
5,959
22,251
34,304

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

Middle
East

1,080,247 181,108 579,701 47,386 83,720 32,907 54,108 38,870 234,193 139,182 12,003 11,495 145,438 36,582 54,100 11,320

Petroleum
Oil arid gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and
natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction ....
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

Of which:
Africa

P)

19,133
0

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
72
63

3,719
0
279
Q
P)
568
346
869
1,657

P)
P)
298
P)
P)
P)

0
P)
0
5
0

11
45

P)

1,469
0

347
0
0
0
0

O
P)
0
94

P)

329
806

44

p)
59
P)

196

P)
0
0

P)
P)
0

0
1
0
0

P)
P)
0

0

P)
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0

1,149
0
0
0
0
0
P)

P)
0

1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS




Majority-Owned

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents •

Table III.C 1.—External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries,
Selected Industry and Transactor by Account
[Millions of dollars]
External funds
Total

Current liabilities and longterm debt1

Owners' equity. excluding
retained earnings 2

(1)

(2)

(3)

Receivables
and financial
investments3

(4)

_L
A1 COUNTRIES

Balance at close FY 1989
754,015
215,929
22,846
401,854
113,385

562,134
84,027
22,210
362,028
93,870

191,881
131,902
637
39,826
19,516

372,913
55,886
9,083
239,803
68,140

Petroleum4
U.S. parents5
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

107,339
38,596
6,835
48,354
13,556

73,358
15,343
6,660
39,189
12,166

33,981
23,252
174
9,165
1,390

35,333
8,436
715
22,150
4,031

Manufacturing4
U.S. parents5
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

237,165
66,971
4,047
134,863
31,284

174,229
24,332
4,020
122,542
23,334

62,936
42,639
27
12,321
7,950

114,652
13,385
1,832
80,896
18.539

Wholesale trade4
U.S. parents5
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

76,816
22,858
717
39,338
13,903

62,390
12,304
716
37,117
12,253

14,427
10,555
1
2,221
1.650

49,436
4,384
641
35.691
8,721

273,465
70,247
8,899
144,814
49,506

207,564
24,157
8,472
132,611
42,324

65,901
46,090
427
12,203
7,182

148,196
26,614
5,458
82,986
33,137

59,228
17,258
2,349
34,485
5,137

44,593
7,891
2,341
30,568
3,793

14,636
9,367
8
3,917
1,344

25,296
3,067
437
18,080
3,712

109,172
23,061
6,097
93,976
-13,962

86,550
15,833
5,726
83,697
-18,706

22,622
7.229
371
10,279
4.743

Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

4,079
-2,903
2,254
2,870
1,858

5,515
-1,028
2,272
2,415
1,856

-1,436
-1,875
-19
455
2

Manufacturing
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

34,041
7,085
-136
25,007
2,084

23,824
3,192
-112
20,320
425

10,216
3,894
-24
4,687
1,659

Wholesale trade
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

7,368
1,876
-283
6,820
-1,046

4,587
132
-282
5,903
-1,165

2,781
1.744
-1
918
120

52,564
15,969
3,287
49,361
-16,053

42,648
12,090
2,866
46,372
-18,681

9*917
3,878
421
2,989
2,628

11,120
1,034
974
9,917
-806

9,975
1,447
982
8,688
-1,141

1,145
-413
-7
1.230
335

All industries4
U.S. parents5
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate4
U.S. parents5
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
Other industries4
U.S. parents5
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
Change, 1988-89
All industries
U.S. parents
' Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
Petroleum

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other industries
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

159

160 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents




U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.C 1.—External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries,
Selected Industry and Transactor by Account—Continued
[Millions of dollars]
External funds

Total

Current liabilities and longterm debt1

Owners' equity, excluding
retained earnings2

(1)

(2)

(3)

Receivables
and financial
investments3

(4)

CANADA
Balance at close FY 1969
All industries6
U.S. parents7
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

115,471
31,815
7,535
69,328
6,793

90,748
11,773
7,335
65,379
6,261

24,723
20,042
200
3,949
532

50,029
4.610
1,013
43,077
1,330

Petroleum
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

19,533
5,277
4.380
8,070
1,806

14.692
1,765
4,207
6,973
1,747

4,841
3,512
174
1,097
58

2,957
265
163
2,471
58

Manufacturing
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

34,888
12,306
2,092
19,300
1,190

26,593
5,229
2,076
18,184
1,104

8,295
7,077
16
1,116
86

14,892
3,100
680
10,559
553

Wholesale trade
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

6,721
2,579
116
3,790
236

5,503
1,617
116
3,571
199

1,218
962
0
219
37

4,028
328
42
3.611
47

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

40,672
8,285
566
28,231
3,589

33,892
2,086
562
28,000
3,243

6,780
6,199
4
231
346

23,402
527
59
22,257
559

Other industries
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

13,657
3,367
380
9,936
-27

10,067
1,075
373
8,650
-32

3,590
2,292
7
1,286
5

4,750
390
68
4,180
112

21,332
2.630
2,347
16,267
88

18,441
740
2,287
15.693
-279

2,891
1,890
60
574
367

Petroleum
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

2,865
549
1,658
-324
983

2,366
-91
1,598
-85
944

500
640
60
-240
39

Manufacturing
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

7,006
2,484
788
4,279
-545

4,684
679
786
3,811
-592

2,322
1,805
2
468
47

Wholesale trade
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

1,330
374
46
1,137
-227

1,099
154
47
1,116
-216

231
221
£
-11

7,096
-1,022
-365
8.381
101

7,960
-42
-367
8,559
-189

-864
-979
2
-178
291

3,036
244
220
2,795
-223

2,333
42
224
2,292
-225

703
203
-4
503
2

Change, 1988-89
All industries
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
Other industries
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 161

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS




Table III.C 1.—External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries,
Selected Industry and Transactor by Account—Continued
[Millions of dollars]
External funds

Total

Current liabilities and longterm debt 1

Owners' equity, excluding
retained earnings 2

(1)

(2)

(3)

Receivables
and financial
investments 3

(4)

FRANCE

Balance at close FY 1989
36,373
8,898
97
21,362
6,016

29,316
3.774
96
20,530
4,916

7,057
5,123
1
832
1,101

19,485
516
74
16,196
2,699

Petroleum
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

1,763
401
0
1,292
70

1,559
219
0
1,272
67

205
182
0
19
3

708
44
0
642
23

Manufacturing
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

18,895
4,831
23
11,383
2,658

14,809
1,866
22
10,929
1,993

4,085
2,965
1
454
665

10,186
247
19
8,418
1,502

Wholesale trade
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

9,815
2,256
49
4,755
2,755

8,276
1,017
49
4,689
2,522

1,538
1,240
O
66
233

5,666
193
46
4,468
960

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

3,142
689
20
2,000
433

2,250
156
20
1.775
299

892
533
0
225
134

1,390
7
8
1,194
181

Other industries
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

2,758
720
6
1,932
100

2,422
516
6
1,864
35

336
204
0
67
65

1,535
26
1
1,474
33

5,729
700
-149
4,105
1,073

4,466
129
-149
3,642
845

1,262
571

154
32
O
111
11

143
21
O
110
11

11
11

Manufacturing
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location

3,010
236
-104
1,872
1,006

2,416
56
-105
1,672
793

595
180
1
200
214

Wholesale trade
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

1,221
-9
-27
962
295

982
-235
-27
913
332

239
226
n
49
-37

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

1,046
230
19
843
-46

635
88
19
655
-127

411
142
0
188
81

297
211
-37
317
-194

291
200
-37
292
-164

6
12
-1
25
-30

All industries 6
U.S. parents 7
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

Change, 1988-89
All industries
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
Petroleum
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

.....

463
228

?
!

162 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents




U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.C 1.—External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries,
Selected Industry and Transactor by Account—Continued
[Millions of dollars]
External funds
Total

Current liabilities and longterm debt1

Owners' equity, excluding
retained earnings2

(1)

(2)

(3)

Receivables
and financial
investments3

(4)

GERMANY

Balance at ciose FY 1989
All industries6
U.S. parents7
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

55,123
13,815
523
34,268
6,517

43,972
5,713
523
32,020
5,716

11,151
8,102
2,248
801

27,313
4,015
140
18,562
4,596

Petroleum
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

3,943
677

3,326
363

3,111
155

2,808
155

617
314
0
303
0

2,476
80
6
2,292
98

Manufacturing
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

29,572
7,106
117
17,381
4,968

23,136
2,569
117
16,003
4,447

6,437
4,537

16,392
3,425
77
9,458
3,432

Wholesale trade
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

5,362
1,605
30
2,719
1,008

4,182
756
30
2,587
809

1,180
849

O

133
199

2,758
101
29
1,976
653

12,446
2,988
161
8,950
347

10,333
1,267
161
8,571
334

2,113
1,721
0
379
13

4,438
277
6
3,785
370

3,798
1,439
215
2,106
39

2,994
758
215
2,051
-30

804
681
0
55
68

1,249
132
23
1,052
42

10,944
2,655
216
9,628
-1,554

9,114
1,446
218
9,255
-1,805

1,830
1,209
-2
372
251

Petroleum
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

1,300
-140
-11
1,329
122

1,250
-187
-11
1,326
122

49
47
0
3

Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

4,162
787
42
3,635
-302

3,462
478
43
3,464
-524

700
309
-1
171
222

329
-110
2
744
-307

215
-96
2
700
-390

113
-14

4,170
1,642
153
3,226
-850

3,248
860
154
3,079
-845

922
782
-1
146
-5

984
476
30
694
-216

938
391
30
685
-168

46
85
0
9
-49

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
Other industries
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

O

n

O

1,379
521

Change, 1988-69
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

Wholesale trade
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location

o

O

44
83

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS




Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents 163
•

Table III.C 1.—External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries,
Selected Industry and Transactor by Account—Continued
[Millions of dollars]
External funds

Total

Current liabilities and longterm debt1

Owners' equity, excluding
retained earnings2

(1)

(2)

Receivables
and financial
investments3

(3)

(4)

ITALY

Balance at close FY 1989
All industries6
U.S. parents7
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

15,612
257
42
14,120
1,193

23,374
4,816
214
15,580
2,763

19,192
1,538
213
15,044
2,397

4,181
3,279
1
536
366

Petroleum
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

(D)
(D)
0
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
0

Manufacturing
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

12,538
2,546
29
8,415
1,549

(D)
9,935
645
29
7,980
1,282

8
0
8
2,603
1,901
0
435
267

0
(D)
(D)
8,991
212
20
8,007
753

Wholesale trade
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

4,887
941
169
2,541
1,236

4,210
417
168
2,483
1,143

676
524
1
59
93

3,794
10
1
3,415
368

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

1,999
141
16
1,840
2

1,850
16
16
1,814
4

149
125
0
26
-2

1,158

8
0

O

Other industries
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

8

S
(D)

O

R
8)
(
D

(D)
(D)

Change, 1988-69
All industries
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

4,630
650
149
3,397
434

3,776
71
149
3,185
371

854
579
1
211
63

1

Petroleum
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

/D\
D)
/D\

Manufacturing
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

2,407
235
13
1,516
643

'1,903
-38
13
1,372
556

Wholesale trade
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

893
231
134
351
177

678
62
134
303
179

503
273
0
144
87
215
170
1
47
-3

590
-32
12
766
-156

543
-72
12
756
-152

47
40
0
10
-3

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
Other industries
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

(D)

/D\

(D

(D)
D

§
D
D

(D)
(D)
D
)
(D)
D
)

(D)

8

1
(D)

O
( )
D

2

1,123
14

s
8

164 • Majority-Owned




Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT I N V E S T M E N T A B R O A D

Table III.C 1.—External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries,
Selected Industry and Transactor by Account—Continued
[Millions of dollars]
External funds

Total

Current liabilities and longterm debt1

Owners' equity, excluding
retaihed earnings2

Receivables
and financial
investments3

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

NETHERLANDS

Balance at close FY 1989
All Industries6
U.S. parents7
Other U.S. persons
Persons In affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

32,979
6,179
144
16,726
9,931

26,269
3,291
144
13,757
9,077

6,709
2,887
0
2,969
853

20,191
2,180
104
10,756
7,151

Petroleum
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

3,615
917
99
1,444
1,155

2,979
446
99
1,324
1,110

636
471
0
120
44

1,247
548
7
619
73

Manufacturing
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons In affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

11,380
1,578
14
6,691
3,098

8,892
808
14
5,452
2,618

2,489
770
0
1,239
480

6,771
430
2
4,479
1,860

3,444
1,011

2,922
648

2,081
334
4
1,185
558

1,820
613

604

522
364
0
150
9

11,988
2,098
1
5,093
4,796

9,272
1,088
1
3,707
4,477

2,716
1,011
0
1,386
320

8,690
793
29
3,565
4,303

2,551
574
30
1,679
269

2,205
302
30
1,605
268

346
272
0
73
1

1,402
75
62
908
357

8,277
1,488
-15
5,161
1,643

6,557
880
-7
3,698
1,987

1,720
608
-8
1,464
-344

Petroleum
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

168
48
17
77
25

176
73
25
86
-8

-8
-25
-8
-9
33

Manufacturing
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

1,820
-1
-14
401
1,434

1,177
62
-14
-132
1,262

643
-63
0
534
172

Wholesale trade
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

854
35
-14
752
82

687
-94
-14
676
119

4,476
1,086
-31
3,145
276

3,496
694
-31
2,266
567

167
129
O
75
-38
980
392
0
880
-291

959
320
27
786
-174

1,022
145
27
803
47

-62
175
0
-16
-221

Wholesale trade
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
Other industries
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
Change, 1988-89
All industries
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
Other industries
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS




Majority-Owned

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 165

Table Ili.C 1.—External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries,
Selected Industry and Transactor by Account—Continued
[Millions of dollars]
External funds
Total

Current liabilities and longterm debt1

Owners' equity, excluding
retained earnings2

(1)

(2)

(3)

Receivables
and financial
investments3

(4)

s WIT7ERLAND

Balance at close FY 1989
15,559
3,084
150
6,132
6,193

12,895
1,292
150
5,472
5,982

2,663
1,793
660
211

14,321
2,418
65
4,927
6,911

Petroleum
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

1,850
105
9
1,287
449

1,714
31
9
1,244
430

136
74
0
43
19

1,251
11
8
842
390

Manufacturing
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

1,111
119
3
857
133

899
66
3
727
104

212
52
0
131
29

686
66
n
472
148

Wholesale trade
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

5,547
1,613
67
1,826
2,041

4,687
929
67
1,727
1,963

861
684
0
99
78

5,462
1,011
35
1,985
2,431

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

6,398
1,074
68
1,712
3,544

5,091
201
68
1,331
3,491

1,307
873
0
381
54

6,377
1,235
18
1,286
3,838

651
174
3
449
25

504
64
3
442
-5

147
110

546
95
3
343
105

-2,649
465
-116
-4,881
1,882

-3,467
41
-116
-5,218
1,826

818
424

137
-22
-59
640
-422

151
-8
-59
639
-420

-14
-14
0
1
-2

Manufacturing
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

301
-61

203
-12

Wholesale trade
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

346
335
-9
-180
200

153
62
-29
29
-9
-252
203

98
-50
0
128
20

-3,288
241
-25
-5,721
2,218

-3,609
70
-25
-5,854
2,200

321
171
0
133
18

-146
-27
-22
100
-196

-183
-39
-22
97
-218

37
12
0
3
23

All industries6
U.S. parents7
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

:

Other industries
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

9

31

Change, 1988-69
All industries
U.S. parents
• Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
Other industries
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

2il
82

O

&
56

375
305

8

-2

166 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents




U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.C 1.—External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries,
Selected Industry and Transactor by Account—Continued
[Millions of dollars]
External funds

Total

Current liabilities and longterm debt1

Owners' equity, excluding
retained earnings2

(1)

(2)

(3)

Receivables
and financial
investments3

(4)

UNIITED KINGDOM

Balance at close FY 1989
193,199
51,584
4,730
112,651
24.234

154,655
28,240
4,730
99,976
21,709

38,544
23,344
O
12,675
2,525

72,014
6,964
2,427
49,769
12,854

Petroleum
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

22.235
8,640
317
9,877
3,400

15,528
4,779
317
7,203
3,229

6,707
3,861
0
2,675
171

4,637
447
145
3,582
464

Manufacturing
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

42,830
9,843
329
26,669
5,989

33,140
4,457
329
22,995
5,360

9,690
5,386
O
3,674
629

18,567
1,127
112
14,273
3,056

Wholesale trade
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

10,035
2,568
64
6,325
1,078

8,459
1,593
64
5,789
1,013

1,577
975
n
536
65

5,890
310
31
4,723
827

108,116
27,220
3,893
63,954
13,049

89,249
15,464
3,893
58,418
11,474

18,867
11,756
5,536
1,575

38,064
4,663
2,132
23,511
7,758

9,983
3,312
127
5,826
718

8,280
1,947
127
5,572
633

1,703
1,365
0
254
85

4,855
417
8
3,681
750

42,922
17,284
716
33,774
-8,853

34,422
14,525
738
29,478
-10,319

8,500
2,759
-22
4,297
1,466

Petroleum
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

467
617
-312
84
79

670
1,468
-307
-533
42

-203
-852
-5
617
37

Manufacturing

7,795
1,518
-525
6,088
714

5,546
1,500
-510
4,272
283

2,250
18
-16
1,816
432

814
659
-134
1,325
-1,036

199
283
-134
1,034
-984

615
376

31,873
13,659
1,623
24,765
-8,173

26,577
10,978
1,623
23,197
-9,222

5,296
2,68'1
0
1,567
1,049

1,972
832
65
1,512
-437

1,430
295
66
1,507
-438

542
537
-1
5
1

All industries6 7
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
Change, 1988-89
All industries
:
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
Wholesale trade
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

-53

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS




Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 167

Table III.C 1.—External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries,
Selected Industry and Transactor by Account—Continued
[Millions of dollars]
External funds
Total

Current liabilities and longterm debt1

Owners' equity, excjuding
retained earnings2

(1)

(2)

(3)

Receivables
and financial
investments3

(4)

AUSTRALIA

Balance at close FY 1989
27,919
8,274
337
14,561
4,747

21,451
3,534
334
13,089
4,493

6,468
4,740
2
1,472
254

11,049
776
55
9,520
698

Petroleum
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

5,825
2,253
140
2,311
1,122

3,988
1,009
140
1,722
1,118

1,837
1,244
0
589
4

1,310
117
0
1,158
35

Manufacturing
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

8,088
2,134
129
5,238
587

6,018
599
126
4,808
484

2,070
1,535
2
430
103

2,970
132
55
2,391
393

Wholesale trade
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

4,200
1,371
17
1,803
1,010

3,256
666
17
1,669
904

944
705
0
134
106

2,609
345
O
2,130
133

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

5,733
594
41
3,281
1,816

5,162
139
41
3,205
1,778

571
455
0
77
39

3,103
14
0
2,987
102

Other industries
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

4,074
1,923
10
1,929
212

3,027
1,122
10
1,686
210

1,046
801
0
243
3

1,058
169
n
854
34

2,529
42
180
739
1,568

2,091
-542
181
963
1,489

439
584
-1
-223
80

Petroleum
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

359
-429
127
-245
907

586
-489
129
43
903

-226
60
-1
-289
4

Manufacturing
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

787
112
60
959
-343

' 525
-85
60
900
-350

263
197

Wholesale trade
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

-334
-174
-30
-95
-34

-393
-201
-30
-53
-109

59
26
0
-42
75

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

286
-196
30
-485
938

370
-141
30
-458
939

-83
-55
-9
-1

Other industries

1,430
730
-8
606
101

1,003
374
-8
530
106

427
356
0i
76
-5

All industries6
U.S. parents7
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

Change, 1988-69
All industries
U.S. parents
. Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

8
7

168 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents




U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.C 1.—External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries,
Selected Industry and Transactor by Account—Continued
[Millions of dollars]
External funds

Total

Current liabilities and longterm debt1

Owners' equity, excluding
retained earnings2

Receivables
and financial
investments3

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

JAPAN

Balance at close FY 1989
All industries6
U.S. parents7
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

37,656
6,947
76
28,263
2,371

32,839
3,351
73
27,768
1,648

4,817
3,596
3
495
723

21,772
902
435
17,702
2,733

Petroleum
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
. Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

2,306
128
2,010
167

2,197
24
O
2,006
166

109
104
0
4
2

1,808
7
0
1,390
412

Manufacturing
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

10,150
2,445
12
7,226
467

8,287
1,051
9
6,861
366

1,864
1,394
3
365
102

5,158
213
2
4,530
412

Wholesale trade
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

6,914
2,429
50
3,944
490

5,628
1,368
50
3,849
361

1,286
1,062
0
95
129

3,972
434
51
3,343
143

16,972
1,596
13
14,090
1,274

15,621
748
13
14,071
789

1,352
848
0
19
485

10,169
118
381
7,919
1,751

1,314
349
1
992
-28

1,107
160
1
981
-34

206
189
0
11
7

664
130
n
521
14

5,422
851
-128
11,075
-6,376

4,661
614
-130
10,936
-6,759

761
237
2
139
383

Petroleum
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

-57
9
O
-234
167

-67
4
O
-238
166

10
5
0
4
2

U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

966
115
-6
1,042
-185

700
-26
-9
930
-195

265
141
3
112
10

Wholesale trade
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

550
362
-64
150
102

267
224
-63
96
11

282
138
-1
53
92

3,584
249
-48
9,793
-6,410

3,494
352
-48
9,832
-6,643

90
-103
0
-39
233

380
117
-10
324
-51

267
60
-10
315
-98

113
57
n
9
47

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
Change, 1988-89
All industries
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
Other industries
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS




Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 169

Table III.C 2.—External Financial Position of Affiliates, Selected Industry
of U.S. Parent and Transactor by Account
[Millions of dollars]
External funds
Total

Current liabilities and longterm debt

Owners' equity, excluding
retained earnings1

(1)

(2)

(3)

Receivables
and financial
investments2

(4)

Balance at close FY 1989
All industries3
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

754,015
215,929
22,846
401,854
113,385

562,134
84,027
22,210
362,028
93,870

191,881
131,902
637
39,826
19,516

372,913
55,886
9,083
239,803
68,140

177,647
58,741
7,780
87,436
23,690

126,443
24,152
7,598
74,143
20,551

51,204
34,589
183
13,293
3,139

51,464
10,866
1,377
25,471
13,750

396,606
111,095
6,097
216,169
63,245

292,188
41,092
6,087
195,500
49,509

104,418
70,003
11
20,669
13,736

212,957
32,701
2,982
139,832
37,441

14,142
3,635
163
7,971
2,374

11,416
1,563
163
7,512
2,179

2,726
2,072
O
459
195

7,628
568
162
5,125
1,773

113,808
22,965
5,926
65,612
19,304

93,898
9,095
5,609
61,346
17,848

19,910
13,870
317
4,267
1,457

74,540
6,745
3,763
51,095
12,937

51,812
19,494
2,880
24,666
4,772

38,189
8,125
2,754
23,527
3,783

13,623
11,369
126
1,138
989

26,325
5,006
800
18,280
2,239

109,172
23,061
6,097
93,976
-13,962

86,550
15,833
5,726
83,697
-18,706

22,622
7,229
371
10,279
4,743

Petroleum
U S parents
Other U.S. persons
Parsons in affiliate's countrv of location
Otherforeignpersons

14,613
3,549
2,380
25,394
-16,710

14,654
6,325
2,383
23,643
-17,697

-41
-2,776
-3
1,751
987

Manufacturing
U S parents .
Other U S persons
Parsons in affiliate's countrv of location
Otherforeignpersons

55,171
9,935
-68
43,491
1,813

39,396
3,946
-29
36,798
-1,319

15,775
5,988
-38
6,693
3,132

-328
304
-310
417
-739

-164
125
-298
547
-538

-164
179
-12
-130
-201

25,064
2,363
2,274
18,501
1,927

22,099
1,551
1,962
16,827
1,759

2,966
812
312
1,674
168

14,651
6,911
1,821
6,173
-253

10,565
3,885
1,710
5,882
-911

4,086
3,026
111
292
658

Petroleum3
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons In affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
Manufacturing3
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

....

Wholesale trade3
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons

,,„•
3

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
U.S. parents
Other U.S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Otherforeignpersons
Other industries3
U S parents
Other U S. persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Other foreign persons
Change, 1988-89
All industries
U S. parents
Other U S persons
Parsons in affiliate's miintrv of location
Otherforeignpersons

Wholesale trade
U S parents
Other U S. persons
Parsons in affiliate's ouintrv of location
Otherforeignpersons
Pinanm
hankinn\ HIOUICUIwO, and raal W I O I O
r H K H I W /ovrfirtf UCMIIVIIiyj, insurant CHIU I W astata
U S parents
Other U S persons
Persons in affiliate's country of location
Otherforeignpersons .
Other industries
U S. parents .
Other U S persons
Parsons in affiliate's country of location
Otherforeignpersons

.......

170 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.D 1.—Change In Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Country by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Change

Net property,
plant, and
equipment at
close FY 1988
(1)
All countries

Total

(2)

Depletion and depreciation

Expenditures1
Total

Depletion

Depreciation

(4)

(3)

Net property,
plant, and
equipment at
close FY 1989

Other2

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

222,274

25,795

56,635

29,191

2,202

26,989

-1,649

Canada

54,445

9,191

10,135

5,727

1,134

4,593

4,783

63,636

Europe

101,702

10,969

29,340

15,685

513

15,172

-2,686

112,670

875
3,987
856
269
9,595

45
823
67
90
1,498

157
1,435
251
105
D

125
606
106
50
1,665

1
2
O
H
24

125
604
105
50
1,641

13
-5
-78
35
D

919
4,811
923
359
11,093

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

17,749
138
1,646
5,187
660
7,389

3,317
36
227
1,199
-26
793

1,887
100
3,467

3,015
18
220
860
68
2,240

31
n
1
14
o
18

2,984
18
220
847
68
2,222

173
-59
-434

21,066
174
1,874
6,386
633
8,182

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

6,125
376
3,898
677
1,820
156
40,258
42

-260
36
616
56
157
113
2,161
20

827
123
1,125
282
592
95
9,573
25

677
54
581
146
344
31
4,872
5

574
54
569
146
341
30
4,572
5

-410
-33
73
-80
-91
49
-2,540
1

5,865
413
4,514
732
1,977
268
42,418
63

21,259

1,117

2,315

2,170

336
-15
768
-29
-79
11
-77
-251
8

()

272
2,081
244
285
29
(D)
122
40

1,668
181
950
65
234
35
107
66
29

138
33
9
O
28
1
55
1
11

1,530
148
941
65
206
34
52
65
19

-1,271
D

22,376

14,951
1,565
8,455
747
2,038
185
972
712
276

4,703
D

104
n
13
o
3
1
300
n
145

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

4,456
169
117
157
3,449
495
69

494
10
17
38
480
-61
10

956
37
40
54
788
19
18

502
14
12
26
398
45
8

5
O
n
0
4
D

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

1,853
398
26
221
154
298
70
461
47
177

287
217
8
25
127
-13
-37
-40
-6
8

Africa
Epypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

4,424
1,377
796
649
1,601

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

:

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
HffwZoaland.
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




<)
(D)
38
(D)

h

()

-107
-362
-207
-130
17
(D)
-307
-3

15,286
1,550
9,223
718
1,959
196
895
461
284

497
14
11
26
393
45
7

40
-12
-12
10
89
-35
-1

4,950
179
133
195
3,929
435
78

143
D

!d)

. ...

()

-251
-64
-90
-200
103

963
333
96
90
444

575
207
136
42
190

2,148
348
205
557
1,039

.

()

3
n
M
1
o
1
D
M
w
O
33
3
18
1
11

-256
-22
-51
-166
-17

374
50
26
66
231

405
43
21
152
190

66
D
1
1
64

339
43
19
151
126

-224
-29
-56
-80
-59

1,892
326
154
390
1,022

32,788
10,563
298
2,797
88
4,396
7,220
447
2,119
664
528
1,712
769
940
247

4,199
1,550
66
377
-12
248
610
194
93
111
3
441
278
189
51

10,035
3,174
107
512
33
909
2,736
259
D

4,115
1,037
13
238
7
624
962
82
339
72
99
294
142
151
56

310
71

5
O
180
29
1
4
O
5
1
1
n
11

3,806
966
13
233
7
443
933
81
335
72
94
293
141
150
45

-1,721
-588
-28
103
-39
-37
-1,164
17

()

36,988
12,113
364
3,174
76
4,644
7,830
641
2,212
775
531
2,153
1,047
1,129
299

5,508

826

1,084

367

1

366

109

6,334

0
91,738
7,019

28
10,749
-308

(D)
27,258
1,275

n
14,306
1,049

0
403
202

O
13,903
847

-2,203
-534

M
6
64
148
30
8
D

10
30

()

183
181
649
283
305
D

<)

145
D

()
(D)
17
(D)

248,069

()
3
22
16
22
2
D

3
13

(>

3
21
16
21
2
D

4
-17
-5
-21
-44
D

3
13

-13
-9

2,140
616
34
245
281
285
32
421
42
185

543
204
119
41
179

-639
-190
-50
-248
-151

4,173
1,313
706
449
1,704

()

()

()

(°)

1
-79
86
137
34
D

(D)

28
102,487
6,711

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 171

Table III.D 2.—Change in Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Industry by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Net property,
plant, and
equipment at
close FY
1988

Total

Expenditures

Depletion

Depreciation

(4)

(3)

Net property,
plant, and
equipment at
close FY
1989

2

Total
(2)

(1)
AH industries

Change
Depletion and depreciation

1

(5)

(6)

Other
(7)

(8)

222,274

25,795

56,635

29,191

2,202

26,989

-1,649

248,069

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

81,035
51,684
48,923
2,761
20,988
13,025
7,867
96
4,808
3,554

2,275
-2,210
-1,825
-385
3,668
4,098
-460
31
826
-9

12,539
7,951
7,292
658
D

7,923
5,541
5,280
261
1,702
1,215
480
6
439
241

1,884
1.251
1,242
9
614
614
n
1
15
4

6,038
4,290
4,038
252
1,088
602
480
6
424
237

-2,341
-4,620
-3,837
-783
D

83,310
49,474
47,098
2,376
24,657
17,123
7,407
127
5,634
3,545

Manufacturing

99,488

14,496

()

15,384

221

15,164

()

113,983

9,072
4,143
989
3,941

639
-912
514
1,037

2,260
651
506
1,123

1,035
303
162
570

47
3
1
43

988
300
161
527

-606
-1,261
170
485

9,711
3,230
1,503
4,978

22,737
12,727
4,742
2,482
380
2,405

2,924
1,819
-149
594
24
637

b
1,170
683
136
880

4,017
2,782
490
367
68
310

89
49
24
15
n
1

3,928
2,733
466
352
68
309

b
-829
278
-44
66

25,661
14,546
4,594
3.075
404
3,042

6,413
2,548
887
1,661
3,865

327
-9
-669
661
335

1,754
660
67
593
1,094

607
182
27
155
425

15
2
2
0
13

592
180
25
155
412

-821
-486
-710
224
-335

6,740
2,539
217
2,322
4,200

15,084
641
1,798
10,034
2,611

1,852
6
31
1,344
472

4,750
98
422
3,546
684

2,579
80
188
1,888
423

9
n
1
n8

2,570
80
188
1,888
415

-319
-13
-204
-313
211

16,936
646
1,828
11.379
3,083

6,870
1,117
558
3,857
1,337

1,662
403
352
586
321

2,564
384
256
1,488
436

1,376
227
131
792226

7
1
f)
4
2

1,369
226
131
788
224

475
246
227
-110
111

8,532
1,520
910
4,443
1,658

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

19,359
18,333
1,026

2,164
2,457
-293

4,868
4,671
197

3,198
3,114
84

3,193
3,109
84

494
900
-406

21,522
20,790
733

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

19,954
1,316
828
674
6,208
515
1,979
2,250
1,002
988
3,664
529

4,928
90
146
372
2,521
173
250
-415
431
507
799
55

5,976
195
280
342
1,929
183
549
487
345
293
1,245
126

2,572
139
124
91
633
72
237
222
139
150
707
58

6
5
O
48
1
2
2
7
o
o
4
o
2
27
1

2,525
138
122
89
626
72
236
218
138
148
679
58

1,524
34
-10
121
1,225
62
-63
-680
224
364
260
-12

24,882
1,406
974
1,046
8,729
688
2,228
1,835
1,433
1,495
4,462
584

10,801
8,106
2,695

1,347
959
389

4,566
3,580
986

2,329
1,892
437

30
20
10

2,299
1,872
427

-890
-730
-160

12,148
9,065
3,083

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

7,582
1,706
1,619
4,085
172

1,620
437
-60
1,031
211

1,680
746
486
278
170

732
391
179
126
36

4
3
P
b
1

728
388
179
125
36

672
83
-367
878
78

9,202
2,144
1,559
5,116
383

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

7,842
1,518
3,132
289
1,206
1,109
528
1,144
159
709
173
324
682

1,264
373
438
98
-328
609
60
27
158
-74
-10
71
"280

3,568
573
1,301
157
122
852
171
D

1,238
97
653
50
102
411
90
214
24
31
33
63
123

20
n
18
n
M
2
15
n
n
rf
n
b
1

1,219
97
635
50
101
409
75
213
24
31
33
63
123

-1,066
-102
-210
-10
-348
168
-20
D

9,106
1,891
3,571
387
878
1,717
588
1,171
317
635
164
395
962

15,526
555
4,697
2,672
2,025
416
2,215
2,575
5,068

4,794
37
140
-241
381
-74
1,082
3,030
579

1,584
57
358
205
153
48
250
453
417

43

1,541
57
333
195
138
48
250
438
414

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

Other Industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




()

b
1,225
19
D

()

481
D

()

199
50
55
127

(°)
<D)
154
(D)
542
(D)

91
600
903
1,176

D

25
10
14
O
b
15
3

()

b
-1,205
18
D

()

-250
D

()

-17
-93
-31
7
D

()
(D)
-60
(D)
-578
(D)

-117
732
2,580
-180

20,319
592
4,837
2,431
2,406
342
3,296
5,605
5,647

172 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.D 3.--Change in Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Net property,
plant, ana
equipment at
close FY
1988

Change
Total

Expenditures1

222,274
82,037
4,294
2,228
2,066
74,100
74,069
7
23
2,826
817

25,795
2,018
-1,358
-1,007
-351
3,690
3,616
O
n
-365
51

Manufacturing

112,445

14,515

12,630
313
140
173
11,749
11,722
P)
P)
(D)
w
34,506

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

11,788
3,546
2,991
5,250

-482
-1,516
-845
1,880

2,621
345
701
1,575

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Cnemical products, nec

26,463
14,099
6,117
4,070
812
1,365

2,996
2,590
358
99
-262
210

7,722
5,029
207
4,822
2,694
18,804
0
1,479
14,647
p)

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
.
Other
:

56,635

Depreciation

(4)

(3)

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

Depletion
(5)

(6)

29,191
7,674
274
91
183
7,149
7,117
D

2£02

26,989

1,695
110
36
74
1,547
1,547
0
n
37
0

5,980
164
54
110
5.602
5.569

368

1,198
175
219
804

9,046
5,902
1,685
910
171
378

1,379
1,038
181
857
341
3,214

Other2

equipment at
close FY
1989

(7)

Total
(2)

(1)

Net property.

Depletion and depreciation

(8)

-1,649
-2,937
-1.397
-1,056
-341
-910
-989
D

248,069
84,055
2,936
1,221
1.715
77.790
77,686
D

P
H
(D)

P
2,461
868

17,370

-2£53

126,960

152
O
i
150

1,046
175
217
654

-1,905
-1,686
-1,328
1,109

11,306
2,030
2,146
7,130

4,669
3,230
738
465
51
185

98
50
14
26
5
3

4,571
3,180
724
439
45
182

-1,382
-82
-589
-346
-382
17

29,458
16,689
6,475
4,169
550
1,575

1,820
818
104
714
1,003

706
419
40
379
287

4
3
n
3
1

702
417
40
377
286

265
640
117
522
-375

9,101
6,067
388
5,679
3,035

6,857

33

22,018

()
P)

W

M
17,738

(°)
D
)D(

M

$
5,599

3,677

18

3,659

$
2.955

n

A

P)
2,590
240
1,306
759
284

P)
1,361
174
591
455
141

()

-£1

()

J3

7,165
548
1,574
1,979
3,064

1,467
P)
1,714
625
2,632
385
-1,928

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

22,465
18,349
4,116

961
2£92
-1,331

5,660
4,952
708

3,555
3,190
364

11
6
5

3,544
3,184
360

-1,145
530
-1,674

23,426
20,641
2,786

Other manufacturing
Tobaoco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetalKc mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

18,038
773
509
871
4,340
1,038
1,900
760
709
920
5,904
315

4,733
842
149
276
2,744
357
183
125
176
502
-717
95

5,911
355
194
212
1,870
435
502
212
193
251
1,591
96

2,573
184
80
88
670
147
218
117
79
140
800
50

2,527
171
78
87
665
147
218
117
79
136
779
49

1,395
671
35
152
1,544
70
-101
31
61
391
-1,508
49

22,771
1,615
657
1,147
7,085
1,395
2,083
885
885
1,422
5,186
410

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

4,076
1,770
2.306

1,121
336
786

470
173
298

447
154
293

-897
-774
-123

3£30
1,159
2,671

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

9,279
1,310
2,739
90
4,371
769

-246
-611
366
3^94
-121
1,936
-17
-3,554
5,650

46
12
2
1
5
n
M
i
o
4
22
O
23
19
5

1,145
224
664
6

37
o
1
0

1,107
224
663
6

1,643
86
691
89
-51
525
128
249
281
-71
132
25
249

m
.3
O
1
0
H
i
O
1
0
(*)

-541
-215
266
-1
-49
300
16
-640
85
-89
P)
3
(D)

7,036
1,142
1,826
301
25
818
682
1,352
364
659
1,029
168
496

Other industries
Agriculture, fbrestiy, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
NonmetalKc minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

9,044
252
1,114
368
747
191
1,003
1,643
4,841

3,972
-228
-423
225
-648
308
194
3,437
683

P>
860
66
333
41
4
203
85
243
25
33
P)
1$
P)
1,225
3
62
0
n
116
146
526
377

13,172
1,189
4,676
72
817
6,419

5,393
1,056
1,136
212
76
293
554
1,104
83
729
897
142
247

P)
863
66
334
41
4
204
86
243
25
33
P)
16
P)
1,300
3
64
Q
W
111
158
587
377

2,613
-286
1,288
-18
P)
P)

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

2^425
389
1,313
7
(9
H
3£47
367
759
131
2
428
198
1,132
221
51
P)
41
P>
2,906
11
201
0
J3
229
257
1,149
1,060

2^66
-235
-561
P)
(D
190
95
2,876
1

13,016
25
691
593
98
499
1,197
5,080
5,524

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec




10
P)
39
n
8
4

2,945
P)
1,322
174
564
447
137

-1,177
P)
485
559
1,917
80
-2,071

16,114
(D)
8,879
1,172
4,206
2,363
1,136

W
W

o
76
0
1
1
1
1
12
61
n

/M

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 173

Table III.D 4.—Capital Expenditures by Affiliates, Country by Type1
[Millions of dollars]
Capitalized

(D
All countries

Total

Land and mineral
rights

Total

New

Used

Expensed petroleum and mining
exploration and
development expenditures

(2)

Total (=cols. 2+7)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

2

Plant and equipment

58,680

56,635

3,207

53,428

45,998

Canada

10,747

738

9,397

Europe

29,984

10,135
29,340

1,490

27,850

7,863
23,441

157
1,435
251
105
D

3
18
5
2
D

155
1,417
246
103
3,423
5,250
38
422
1,867
100
3,440

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

158
1,436
252
106
3,475
5,426
38
436
1,888
100
3,493
968
123
1,135
282
592
95
9,955
25
4,799
3,226
277
2,081
247
312
29
118
122
40

()
(D)
38
(D)

1,887
100
3,467

827
123
1,125
282
592
95
9,573
25

()
(D)
O
n
20
n
26
4
5
70
1
17

n
o

1,155

823
118
1,055
281
575
94
8,417
25

151
1,295
235
90
2,962
4,469
38
408
1,566
99
1,536
816
112
992
231
524
93
7,799
24

7,430
1,534

2,045
612

4,409

643

3
121
11
13
461
781
O
14
301
1
1,904

0
1
1

7
6
64
50
51
1
619

n

0
n
(D)
c
n1
0
26
141
0
10
0
0

O
n

382

4,703

245

4,459

4,152

307

96

(D)

(D)

2,938
269
2,021
136
230
29
94
119
40
949
33
40
54
785
19
18

2,738
257
1,919
103
188
27
93
112
39
867
31
36
38
726
18
17

200
12
101
34
42
2
1
7
1

(D)
5
n
3

572
D

547
D

25

6
63
143
30
8
D

6
59
143
30
7
D

10
28
924
329
85
90
421
371
50
26
66
230

7
13

853
320
84
54
395
328
48
11
58
211

3
15
71
8
1
36
26
43
2
15
7
18

721
346
4
51
2
7
90
18
21
28
42
60
15
30
6

487
104
24
0
2
305

6
16
2
D

8,627
2,416
101
445
30
789
2,549
224
568
151
138
583
252
273
106

272
2,081
244
285
29
D

()

122
40
956
37
40
54
788
19
18

3
60
107
56
1
D

()
2
o
7
4

82
3
4
15
59
1

27

0
n
n
n
n
0
o
0
n
0
o
D
()

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

956
37
40
54
788
19
18

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

616
(D)
6
64
148
30
9
(D)
10
30

64
148
30
8
D

1,117
382
120
91
524
408
50
26
69
263

963
333
96
90
444
374
50
26
66
231

39
4
12
1
23
3

10,522
3,278
131
512
36
1,214
2,736
260
616
187
181
651
283
311
126

10,035
3,174
107
512
33
909
2,736
259
D

687
412

()

()

9,348
2,762
106
497
33
797
2,639
243
589
180
180
643
267
303
112

1,103

1,084

5

1,079

734

345

18

0
1,463
129

D

D

0
4,282
42

0
501
358

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

;.

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
international
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




D

( )
27,759
1,633

(D)
H
6
()
10
30

()

183
181
649
283
305
D

D

()

27,258
1,275

n
H
3
ft
M
(D)
P
O
1
5

n
0
n

2

C)
M
r

1

15
1
112
97
16
D

()
3
1

()

()

()

25,795
1,146

()

()

()

21,513
1,104

0

Q
n
5
o
o
1
o

0
0
(')

O
0
0
0
0

154
49
23
1
80
35
0

n

3
32

O
1
(D)
5

Q
2
0

5
D

()

174 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.D 5.—Capital Expenditures by Affiliates, Industry by Type1
[Millions of dollars]
Capitalized
Total (scols.
2+7)

Total

New

Used

(3)

(2)

0)
All industries

Land and mineral rights

Total2

Expensed petroleum and mining
exploration and
development expenditures

Plant and equipment

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

58,680

56,635

3,207

53,428

45,998

7,430

2,045

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

14,519
9,658
8,973
685
2,792
1,546
1,225
21
1,588
481

12,539
7,951
7,292
658

1,591
1,385
1,376
8
(D)
(D)
57

8,513
6,055
5,762
293
1,389
537
834
19
679
391

2,434
511
154
357
1,117
783
334

1,981
1,707
1,681
27

24

10,948
6,566
5,916
650
2,506
1,319
1,168
19
1,419
457

740
66

(D)

Manufacturing

30,300

<)

(D)

29,520

25,857

3,663

(D)
0
0
0
0

ft
M

1,225
19
(D)
481
D

0

n

n

ft
P

0
2

0

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

2,280
651
506
1,123

2,280
651
506
1,123

74
50
7
18

2,206
601
499
1,105

2,011
565
483
963

195
36
16
142

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

8,107
5,238
1,170
683
136
880

1,170
683
136
880

ft
M

ft
(D)
30
13
1
13

7,925
5,112
1,140
670
135
867

5,505
3,045
1,082
629
87
662

2,420
2,066
59
41
49
205

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

1,754
660
67
593
1,094

1,754
. 660
67
593
1,094

117
101
1
100
16

1,637
559
66
492
1,079

1,165
378
65
313
787

473
181
1
179
292

0
0
0
0
0

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

4,750
98
422
3,546
684

4,750
98
422
3,546
684

257

3
246
8

4,493
97
420
3,299
677

4,291
95
414
3,145
636

203
2
6
154
40

0
0
0
0
0

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

2,564
384
256
1,488
436

2,564
384
256
1,488
436

44
1
6
10
27

2,520
383
250
1,478
409

2,380
369
246
1,402
363

140
14
4
76
46

0
0
0
0
0

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

4,868
4,671
197

4,868
4,671
197

44
44
1

4,824
4,627
197

4,733
4,539
194

91
88
3

0
0
0

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics produces
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

5,976
195
280
342
1,929
183
549
487
345
293
1,245
126

5,976
195
280
342
1,929
183
549
487
345
293
1,245
126

62
1
1
1
25
3
1
5
1
20
3

5,915
194
279
341
1,904
180
548
482
345
292
1,226
123

5,773
193
254
331
1,890
178
532
467
344
272
1,193
120

142
2
26
10
14
2
16
16
1
20
32
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

4,566
3,580
986

4,566
3,580
986

114
97
17

4,452
3,483
969

3,885
3,017
868

567
466
101

0
0
0

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
*
Insurance

1,680
746
486
278
170

1,680
746
486
278
170

79
6
34
14
25

1,601
740
453
264
145

1,396
722
350
252
72

206
18
103
12
72

0
0
0
0
0

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

3,568
573
1,301
157
122
852
171
D

3,568
573
1,301
157
122
852
171
D

104
78
2

3,465
494
1,299
157
121
850
170
D

3,234
491
1,148
92
80
832
145
D

230
3
150
66
41
18
25
D

199
50
55
127
D

199
50
55
127
D

3
5
2

196
45
53
127
D

170
43
52
120
D

()

26
2
1
7
D

()

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

4,046
154
1,122
570
551
91
600
903
1,176

3,444
149
812
479
333
88
582
803
1,009

3,113
115
678
450
228
83
546
694
998

330
34
134
29
105
4
36
110
11

Holding companies




()
()

.

O

O

n
0

1
1

()

(D)

()
(D)
154
ft
542
(D)

C!
(M
(D)
5
(D)
63
D
()

91
600
903
1,176

3
18
99
167

()
()

()

()

ft
p

0
0
0
0

ft0
ft
28
ft0
0
0
0

1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

Majority-Owned

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 175

Table III.D 6.—Capital Expenditures by Affiliates, Country by Industry 1
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All
industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

Food
and
kindred
products

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

Machinery,
except
electrical

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking),
insurance,
and
real
estate

Services

Other
industries

58,680

14,519

30,300

2,280

8,107

1,754

4,750

2,564

4,868

5,976

4,566

1,680

3,568

Canada

10,747

2,503

5,710

335

739

730

376

239

1,447

1,844

389

463

505

1,176

Europe

29,984

6,207

16,792

1,196

6,035

686

2,450

1,074

2,696

2,655

2,928

923

2,097

1,036

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

158
1,436
254
104
3,475

(D)
46
(D)
24
185

59
1,015
65
(D)
2,224

9
37
34
(D)
175

(D)
592
(D)
(D)
785

(*)
18
2

126

9
77
8

P)

7
140

95

n
489

67

P)

55
100
79
43
600

P)

n

P)
n

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

5,426
38
436
1,888
100
3,493

( )
6
29
138
3
186

3,632
22
387
1,338
88
2,768

134
8
24
94
0
104

699
11
76
490
<D)
2,344

255
0
26
23
4
26

695
0
104
270
1
109

228
1
61
89
1
84

1,086
0
7
137
2
7

537
3
90
234

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

968
123
1,135
282
592
95
9,955
25

896
(D)
26
6
11
9
3,759
(D)

23
70
905
127
89
47
3,885
(D)

25
119
8
9
(D)
392
0

n

13
18
174
15
13
6
756
0

2
36
1
1
0
195
0

O

1
1
76

0
5
289

8
7
142

8
0
508
0

4,799

743

3,037

332

549

236

415

3,226
277
2,081
247
312
29
118
122
40

544
104
160
5
156
18
(D)
14

2,286
109
1,825
126
108
6
9
93
9

233
50
127
2
14
2
1
30
7

402
28
282
(D)
56
2
6

221
1
99

P)

P)

387
9
376
1
0
0
0
1
0

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

956
37
40
54
788
19
18

40

727
13
10
30
666
3
5

97
3
3
(D)
62
1
(D)

128
2
2
1
121
2
n

15
2
0

66
1
0
0
65
0

1

28
0
0
0
28
0
0

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

616
(D)
6
64
148
30
9
(D)
10
30

159
7
5
(D)
4
4
1

25
1
n

1
0
0
0
o
0

19
1
0
0
3
(D)
1

1,117
382
120
91
524

917
361
118

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

Africa
Egypt
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




D

P)
n

10
5
4
10
11

P)
n
29

H
M

408
50
26
69
263

....

331
o
5
68
259

10,522
3,278
131
512
36
1,214
2,736
260
616
187
181
651
283
311
126

3,021
713
97
35
22
1,038

1,103

0
5,227
1,314

15
1
1
1
1
109
11
1
60
36

n

to
0
o
D

( )
2
n
3
(D)

P)

to
0

30
5
1
17
6

H
P

404
83
(D)
203

O

159
102

51

P)
P
r
M

4,601
979
28
178
12
8
2,150
191
195
37
102
358
216
125
20

D

( )
2
(D)
0
0
378
273
8
n
0

0

41
8
1
12
18
2
7
5
2

2
2
1
o
o
752
315
1

3
1
1
1

o

P)
14
P)

P)
94

68

n

3
38
2
95
2

46
1
228

P)

P)
0
O

3

4
0
29

230

495

781

196

105

278

439

164
6
153
1
1

250
2
244

629
12
546
4
33

124
38
12
26

61
22
25
13
1

32
2
24
4
1
0
1
1

180
2
36
73

0

O
P)

P)
1
P)
1
P)
P)

P)

P)

D

P)

n
n

3
0

n

2
0
0
1
0

O

1
33
1

n
0
0
0
0
n
0
0
0
0

D
0
0
0
n
0
0
0
o
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4
0
o
o
2

29
3
0
p

P)

10
O
0
9
O

2
1
o
0
1

2
0
0
2
0

0
0
0
0
0

1
1
0
0
0

29
29
0
0
0

73
20

1,498

991
34
8
84
0
1
352
52
119
1
51
157
89
41
2

7
4
226
43
7
8
27
24
42
14

P)

P)
1
P)
3
1

o
0

P)

o

o

11
6

0
3
1
6
1

9
3

1
142
20
37

P)

57
1
68

0

O

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

O

136

361
1
11
81
7
186

P)
49
P)
P)
P)

O

25
0

1

P)
P
P)

O
0
P
P)

148
5
6

n
n

O

101

7

P)

40
24
115
71
270
7
738
2

13
69
2
9
1
356

245
0
0
0
245
0
0

12

344
8
6
237
0
190

44
16

P)

133
0

P)

P)
0
P)
to
o
P)

P)
3
P)
12
2

65
3
3
1
56
3
o
7
o
o
1
1
1
1
0
3

o

0
403
0

P)
42
P)
88
P)
885
n

287
0

19
1

P)

n
0
n

13
0
1
0
12
o
0

0
1
0
23
2

31
3
n
27

( )

n

P)

to
to
1

P)
1
2
5

o

o

0
0
4
O

4

15
7
o
5
2

1
1
0
0
n

2
1
0
O
1

0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)

8
(D)

2
1
0
0
1

228

680
131
9
30
3
1

15
13
2
n
o
671
547

0
0

P)

o

797

(D)
27,759
1,633

to
5

to

P)

P)

O

25
1
0

4,046

P)
0
O
0
0
4

P)
0
8
0
3

P)
0
0

1
0
0

P)
P)
59
8
6
27

P)
22
O

P)
1
2

1,029
355
6
85
0

P)

365
52
12
36

P)
52
30
19
3

186
36
0
51
O
o
34
3
3
8
6
11
32
2

n

O

11
1

o
34
P)

to
12

P)
24
3
1
0

P)
P
P

21
15
18
28

to
3
0

P)
133
P)
6
0
2
0

73
0
0

P)
P)
1
0

n

to
1

1,015
648
0
153
0
(D)

P)
1
1
12
10
4
3
5

O
306

(D)
16,399
124

0
1,145
47

0
5,962
25

0
683
9

0
2,377
2

0
1,053
5

0
2,669
1

P)

2,511
35

0
2,439
28

0
788

O

O

1,973
3

0
932
164

176 • Majority-Owned

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT A B R O A D

Table III.D 7.—Capital Expenditures by Affiliates, Industry by Country 1
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Asia and Pacific

Of which:
Total

Canada
Total

All industries

Germany,
FedFrance eral
Republic
of

Italy

Netherlands

58,680 10,747 29,984

3,475 5,426 1,888 3,493

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

14,519
9,658
8,973
685
2,792
1,546
1,225
21
1,588
481

Manufacturing

30,300

186
138
(D)
139
n
(D)
D
12
129
( )
1
10
P)
131
P) 39
0
0
(D)
39
(D)
(D)
0 13
0
0
4
1
6
(D)
0 (D)
2
0
2,224 3,632 1,338 2,768

2,503
(D)
1,439

!D!

r
r
P)
(D

6,207
3,909
3,826
84
1,365
(D)
(D)
13

5
(u)
h
5,710 16,792

185
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
(D)

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

2,280
651
506
1,123

335
122
9
205

1,196
351
190
654

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

8,107
5,238
1,170
683
136
880

739
494
90
65
4
86

6,035
4,064
840
418
58
654

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

1,754
660
67
593
1,094

730
366
15
351
364

686
150

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

4,750
98
422
3,546
684

376
(D)
27
(D)
36

2,450
64
225
1,729
433

489

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

2,564
384
256
1,488
436

239
90
21
43
86

1,074
169
183
503
219

67
9
5
48
5

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

4,868
4,671
197

1,447
1,294
153

2,696
2,668
28

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

5,976
195
280
342
1,929
183
549
487
345
293
1,245
126

1,844
(D)
50
265
950
51
168
62
(D)
139
73
(D)
389
274
115

2,655
152
178
31
578
116
242
229
160
132
776
61

(D)
(D)
26
1
148
3
35
57
36
16
173
19

2,928
2,412
516

600
509
91

923
370
281
112
162

101
7
(D)
3
(D)
228
12
88
9
(D)
57
W

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

4,566
3,580
986

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

1,680
746
486
278
170

463
246

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

3,568
573
1,301
157
122
852
171
(D)
199
50
55<
127
(D)

505
(D)
234
12
42
143
37

Other industries
Agriculture,forestry,and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

4,046
154
1,122
570
551
91
600
903
1,176

1,176
5
305
274
30
18
(D)
(D)
360




P)
D
D

H
P
r

5
12
33

P)
P)

536

2,097
49
940
127
43
659
110
(D)
174
41
46
89
(D)
1,036
13
14
H

P)
61
P)
P)

571

175
37
(D)
(D)
785
477
98
78
20
112
95
11
8
3
85

134
87
6
40
699
405
97
118
(D)
(D)
255
(D)
7
(D)
(D)

M
1
0

2
8
(D)
136
6
1
0
1
(D)

n
O

n

H
P
O

0
3
5
(D)

273
69

9

P)

P)
H

P)
P)

13
1
7
3
0
1

756
330
222
88
9
107

549
264
76
103
63
43

30
5
13
11
0

752
410
152
85
10
96

315
246
23
23
3
20

226
72
97
7
1
50

1

236

P)
7
P)
P)

P)
0
P
P)

73
22

20
3

0
1

195
26
9
16
170

n

52

2
17

11
2
0
2
9

109

8

508

415

P)

39
284

P)

114

10
1
9
0
1

P)

1
3
4

P)
131
P)

9
1
1
5
2

356
39

230
72
21
52
84

2
0
0
0
2

495
495

o

n

5
27
(D)
190
151
39

n
o
n
49

P)
0
O

P)

P)
P)
H
P)

100

34
11
11
5
7

2
2
0

0
0
0

228
212
16

P)
P)

P)

680

131
0
10
0

P)

30
28
251
15
19
145

PJ

148
1
119
50
114
14
267

1
1
1

2
0

P)
P)

68
2

o
0
0
1
P)
P)
1

n

11
1

P)
0
0
0
0

p)
n
0
9

4
4

n
P)

0
8
4
107
106

7
124
27

13
1
32
1
4
52

P)

3
38
10

P)

to

P)

365
181
185

2
1
0

186
86
86

34
18
16

34

2
1
1

2

P)
P)

355
316
39

278
231
28
2

0
9
1
32

48

352
0
0

1,029
733
296

885
13
330
21
3
237
70

P
P)

P)

0
7

P)

8
4
4

88

0
P

to

2

15
10
5

186
2
93
34
(°)

0
15
3

41

196
147
50

81
2
15
3
0
11
1

46
2
0
44

0
1
1•
0

P)

341

P)
P)

738
590
148

1
1

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

P)

0
to
M

P)
O

•

o

P)

0
0
4
0

H
P)

1

1
0
0

P)
P

P)

781
13
22

270
193
76

0

0
0
0
0
0

991
53
29
864
45

P)
P)

P
b
p)
1
n
21
n

0
1

1

O

P)

to
2

29
0
3
26
0

2

29
9
154
92
32
39
39
23
192
20

0

P)

979 2,150

1,498
0
31
1,367
100

105
43

H

D

P)

0

2

29

403
141
112
106
42

151

0

0

n
o

0
0

O

P)
P
P)
0

0
0
( )
(D)

(D)
1

1
172

P)
P
P)
0
P)

378
95

392
101

95
(D)
9
0
n

5
2
(D)
57
1
0
0
0
1
1

P)

P)
0
P)

P)

9

0
0

3

38
(D)

V
0

1
443

0

4
4
0
0

797
1
456
0
1 ""456
0
0
0
0

P)
7
P)
P)

94
(D)
8
1
9
3
0
13

361
10
289
6
(D)
234

P)

P)
P)
P)
0
P)
0
P)

P)

332
77
93
162

234
4
1
3
D
( )
4
23
16
(D)
9
78
5

P
r
H

713
477

P)
P)

13
(D)
7
4
3

68
29
(D)
0
(D)

3,021
2,244
2,189
55

4,601

66
(D)
137
130
8

237
202
35

P)
P)
P
>

331

51

144
(D)
D
( ) 1,086
(D) 1,086
3
n

537
(D)
34
8
121
2
43
33
2
32
198
(D)
344
284
60

P)
23
P)

International

408 10,522 3,278 2,736 1,103

917
838

109

89
5

P)

743
433
401
32
85

3,037

4
(D)
D
( )
84
6

P)

0
0
p)
P)

4,799 1,117

Aus- Japan
tralia

89 3,885

94
104
12
18
(D)
O
D
92
<)
490 2,344
(D) 2,286
114
8
49
(D)
4
9
(D)
(D)
26
23
10
9
2
n
9
8
14
16

P)
P)

11 3,759
0 2,758
0 2,699
0
59
827
0
0
P)

Total

217
9

270
2
2

( )
(D)
68

592 9,955

Of which:

P)
0
P)
P)

695
(D)
16
(D)
(D)
228
55

0

D

Latin
America
and
Other Africa Middle
East
Swit- United Western
zer- Kingland dom Hemisphere

P)
P)
P)
23
33
56

287
3
0
0
0
13

P)
P)

150

4

P)
19
P)
0
0
0

to
to

19

439
119
106
74
32

P)
P)

132
53

n
0
0
0
0
O
0
O

D
1

H
P)

36
20
13
0
3

15
3
3
0
0
3
1
0

671

547

P)

P)

O
0
1

95
17

P)
27
(°)

P
P)

26
11
0
12
3

P)
5
0
2
3
25

to

0

8

9
3
25
39

73
9
40

1
0
D

1,015
9
657

648
n
501

7
13
137
191

p)
4
2
28
113

0

P)
P)
D
P)
0
0

to
0
1

n

to
0

P)
P)

p)

n

to
n

17
2
0
6
9
0

o
0
n

14
3

P)

306

P)

306

0
0
0
0
0

0
16

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 177

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Table III.D 8.—Plant and Equipment Expenditures by Affiliates, Country by Industry 1
[Millions of dollars]

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

Machinery,
except
electrical

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking),
insurance,
and
real
estate

Manufacturing

All
industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

Food
and
kindred
products

Services

Other
industries

53,428

10,948

29,520

2,206

7,925

1,637

4,493

2,520

4,824

5,915

4,452

1,601

3,465

3,444

Canada

9,397

1,519

5,474

330

730

722

175

239

1,440

1,836

379

448

499

1,078

Europe

27,850

4,646

16,570

1,130

5,997

680

2,427

1,053

2,660

2,624

2,837

864

2,079

853

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

155
1,417
248
102
3,423

(D)
45
(D)
23
161

58
1,000
65
(D)
2,215

9
37
33
(D)
175

(D)
579
(D)
(D)
781

o
18
2
n
93

(D)
126
n
r
488

9
76
8
n
67

(D)
43
13
n
97

7
(D)
46
1
228

1
(D)
D
(D)
128

5,250
38
422
1,867
100
3,440

(D)
6
21
135
3
158

3,596
22
381
1,330
88
2,756

133
8
24
93
0
104

692
11
76
489
(D)
2,338

254
0
26
23
4
26

687
0
98
267
1
107

226
1
61
89
1
81

7
139
(D)
14
(D)
527
3
89
231
(D)
93

55
99
79
43
594

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

(D)
25
1
0
(D)
1,076
0
7
137
2
7

305
8
6
233
0
188

52
o
1
37
2
93

354
1
11
81
7
186

(D)
0
n
51
1
60

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

823
118
1,055
281
575
94
8,417
25

752
(D)
15
6
11
9
2,474
(D)
590

23
67
852
126
89
47
3,808
(D)
2,873

n
22
71
8
9
D
( )
379
0

13
18
173
15
13
6
750
0

n
2
36
1
1
0
193
0

1
1
75
(D)
8
0
506
0

0
5
289
n
0
n
lD)
0

2
O
19
1
(D)
0
385
0

134

414

495

195

105

3
(D)
40
(D)
88
(D)
876
o
278

4
0
23
D
(D )
( )
(D)
163
0

499

8
7
141
(D)
49
(D)
(D)
(D)
772

40
22
106
71
267
7
712
2

331

O
13
68
2
9
1
341
O
228

418

2,124
108
1,767
26
108
6
9
90
9

232
50
126
2
14
2
1
30
7

119
1
99
(D)
3
1
1
(D)
1

386
9
376
1
0
0
0
1
0

164
6
152
1
1
o
n
3
0

250
2
244
D
2
0
0
1
0

620
12
537
4
33
n
1
33
1

123
38
11
25
(D)
3
(D)
12
2

61
22
25
13
1
o
0
O
0

32
2
24
4
1
0
1
1
O

168
2
35
63
(D)
1
(D)
1
(D)

724
13
10
30
664
3
5

15
2
0
Q
12
O
1

28
0
0
0
28
0
0

64
1
0
0
63
0
O

245
0
0
0
245
0
0

(D)
18
15
18
28
(D)
n

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o
0
0
0
o
0
0
0
o
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

29
3
0
h
h
0
0
0
0
0

10
o
0
9
n
1
1
0
0
0

2
1
n
0
1

2
0
0
2
0

(D)
0
0
D
( )
4

65
3
3
1
55
3
n
7
n
n
1
1
1
1
0
3
n
15
7
n
5
2

(D)
0
1
0
23
(D)
2

0
0
0
0
0
O
0
0
0
0

148
4
6
(D)
133
0
r)
4
0
P
h
2
(D)
0
(D)
P
O

13
0
1
0
12
n
0

25
1
n
r
5
15
1
1
1
1

97
3
3
(D)
62
1
<D)
1
0
0
0
o
0
O
M
0
o

352
28
233
(D)
56
2
6
(D)
n
128
2
2
1
121
2
n
19
1
0
0
3
(D)
1

29
29
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

(D)
D

( )
1
0
0

8
(D)
D
( )
1
2

31
3
n
27
(*)
o
n
1
P
b
1
1
0
0
O
2
1
0
0
1

72
19
O
25
0
O
11
n
6
0
0
3
1
6
1

1,466
(D)
1
(D)
3
1
(D)
9
3
0
1
140
20
37
(D)

970
34
8
84
0
1
351
51
119
1
50
155
74
41
2

227
(D)
0
O
0
0
4
(D)
0
8
0.
3
(D)
0
0

667
130
8
30
3
0
n
(D)
59
8
6
27
D
( )
22
0

1,017
354
6
83
0
(D)
357
51
12
36
(D)
51
30
19
3

181
36
0
48
n
O
34
3
2
8
6
9
32
2
o

15
13
2
P
b
592
468
C)
11
1
o
34
(D)
n
12
(D)
24
3
1
0

0
677
7

0
2,354
2

0
1,031
5

0
2,633
1

(D)
2,480
34

0
2,352
28

0
743
n

O
1,955
3

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

4,459
2,938
269
2,021
136
230
29
94
119
40

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

949
33
40
54
785
19
18

430
97
160
5
74
18
(D)
14
(D)
39
O
10
5
4
9
11

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

572
(D)
6
63
143
30
8
(D)
10
28

121
6
5
D
( )
4
4
1
D
<)
c
27

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

924
329
85
90
421

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

371
50
26
66
230

728
309
83
M
295
o
4
65
225

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

9,348
2,762
106
497
33
797
2,639
243
589
180
180
643
267
303
112

2,396
613
72
29
19
623

International

1,079

106
11
1
59
34

D

8

0

29
5
1
17
6

50
(D)
P)
r
n
4,446
934
27
177
12
7
2,083
176
194
36
101
354
200
124
20

( )
2
o
3
(D)
(D)
2
(D)
0
o
377
273
8
o
0
O
41
8
1
11
18
2
7
5
2

2
2
1
p
n
667
273
1
(D)
7
4
194
37
7
8
27
24
41
12
(D)

(D)
16,180
120

0
1,079
47

0
5,926
25

(°>
D

( )
1
2
5
(D)
0
0
4
n
2
1
0
n
1

774

Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




D

( )
25,795
1,146

M
378
77
(D)
200
n
153
89

0
3,814
832

<

(D)
3
0
(D)
128
(D)
6
0
2
0
72
0
0
D

<>
D
( )
1
0
o
n
1

716
356
0
148
0
(°)
(D)
1
1
11
10
3
3
5
O
306
0
750
163

178 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.E 1.—Income Statement of Affiliates, Country by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Income

Total

(1)
All countries

Sales

(2)

Costs and expenses

Income
Infrom
come
equity
from
Capital
invest- other
gains 1
ments equity
in for- invest- (losses)
eign af- ments
filiates
(5)

Other

Total

Addenda:

Cost of
goods
sold and
selling, Foreign
general, income Other2
and ad- taxes
ministrative expenses

Net income

Capital
Total
gains
capital
gains (losses)
not in(losses)
(=cols. cluded
in in5+13)
come3
(12)

(3)

1,060,058 1,019,966

(4)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

17,710

1,271

2,129

18,982

987,916

913,308

33,291

41,317

72,142

2,696

567
-187

(13)

Canada

177,084

173,251

1,009

159

634

2,031

169,390

157,937

4,470

6,983

7,694

447

Europe

597,105

573^270

12£15

411

1,400

9,508

556,866

520,527

14,277

22,063

40,239

1,414

14

5,680
30,839
4,216
3,012
71,768

5,550
30,085
4,119
2,968
70,761

22
316
16
2
246

27
-22
13
4
30

3
48
18
-1
-21

78
413
49
40
752

5,336
29,186
4,036
2,877
69,356

5,074
27,832
3,708
2,708
65,427

164
552
98
83
1,526

98
803
230
87
2,403

344
1,653
180
135
2,412

1
116
19
-1
7

-2
68
1

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

109,482
1,954
12,122
46,005
1,602
48,910

106,366
1,932
11,415
45,265
1,443
45,408

1,278
-1
464
129
126
2,645

221
6
30
-7
-1
47

139
-2
-1
105
8
-51

1,478
20
214
514
25
862

104,531
1,916
9,037
44,245
1,366
43,325

96,831
1,802
8,044
41,460
1,226
40,441

2,870
41
58
1,383
51
1,055

4,830
73
935
1,401
89
1,829

4,950
37
3,084
1,761
236
5,585

129
-3
113
106
8
-96

-10

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

8,105
3,348
24,222
7,874
40,955
1,758
174,740
516

7,616
3,311
23,712
7,703
36,231
1,721
167,186
478

54

61
28
3,645
5
3,456
24

27
-5
22
30
-4
3
-10
3

-12
11
59
47
128
15
905
3

420
32
367
65
955
14
3,203
8

7,399
3,158
22,204
7,515
35,479
1,733
163,707
460

6,148
2,953
20,771
7,056
34,160
1,591
152,859
437

924
81
740
201
435
73
3,938
3

327
124
693
258
884
69
6,910
21

706
190
2,018
359
5,475
25
11,033
55

11
-18
46
100
15
869
3

-78
-1
-28
0
-36
0

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

O

-11

o

28

O

114
1
0
-45
1

n

95,488

87,014

3,308

569

-614

5,212

83,951

73,842

4,204

5,904

11,537

105

719

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

49,939
4,041
33,824
2,061
3,985
586
1,317
2,693
1,432

46,323
4,057
30,588
1,981
3,895
578
1,122
2,677
1,425

622
-3
596
22
2

-1,173
-339
-856
-6
35
5
96
-111
3

3,847
284
3,296
44
67
5
57
72
22

46,857
4,306
30,814
1,832
3,974
564
1,374
2,666
1,326

39,358
3,698
25,515
1,687
3,376
436
1,096
2,306
1,243

3,090
59
2,373
9
197
(D)
184
105
D

4,408
549
2,925
137
400
(D)
94
255
D

()

3,083
-265
3,010
229
11
22
-57
27
106

-1,189
-339
-859
-6
28
5
96
-119
3

-17

5
16
-17

321
43
199
21
-15
-2
37
40
-2

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

23,407
735
678
1,195
16,957
3,393
451

21,332
723
672
1,181
16,437
1,825
495

852
2
5
2
38
806
0

72
4
-4
4
44
21
3

588
-3
-1
-1
-31
675
-51

564
8
6
10
470
66
4

20,545
701
679
1,168
15,783
1,738
476

18,822
661
642
1,115
14,343
1,618
441

775
9
14
24
671
39
17

948
31
23
28
769
80
17

2,863
34
-1
27
1,174
1,655
-25

1,505
-3
-2
-1
-34

917
0
-1
0
-D
3

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

22,141
1,804
830
12,513
589
1,202
3,107
615
1,072
408

19,359
1,529
832
10,821
578
1,138
2,740
652
667
404

1,834
-11
1
1,084
0
57
343

177
27
-4
126

-30
2
-2
39
10
-1
-24
-38
-15

16,550
1,552
697
9,556
451
872
1,942
574
525
381

15,662
1,417
673
9,358
421
814
1,697
438
477
366

340
5
18
71
11
27
67
(D)
7
D

5,592
253
134
2,957
138
330
1,166
41
547
27

-210
2
1
-163
10
-1
-24
-38
2

O

17
0

11,869
1,905
2,348
2,676
4,939

11,576
1,871
2,250
2,653
4,802

83

81

20
2
o
3
15

115
19
92
n
3

74
13
5
17
38

10,957
1,621
2,044
2,516
4,777

8,542
1,364
1,049
2,295
3,834

2,080
213
963
150
755

548
129
5
127
19
31
177
(D)
41
n
335
44
32
71
188

-181
0
3
-202
0
0

O

801
257
4
443
1
4
37
3
49
2

911
285
304
160
162

100
17
92
12
-21

-15
-2
0
11
-24

8,301
1,105
3,593
1,742
1,860

8,021
1,042
3,400
1,744
1,835

155
11
145
0
-1

6
-1
o
5
1

-6
8
6
-20
1

125
45
42
12
25

6,461
7,881
972
1,031
3,406 , .3,111
1,664
1,019
1,359
1,780

1,060
14
D

361
45
D

()
15
(D)

419
74
187
79
80

10
20
10
-20
1

16
12
4
0
0

164,788
38,766
281
17,128
328
6,191
59,116
2,545
5,478
3,194
2,963
15,328
6,886
5,479
1,104

161,640
37,745
257
16,408
323
6,120
58,420
2,463
5,419
3,153
2,905
15,102
6,773
5,456
1,094

601
205
4
275
0
4
46
-3
19
11
2
29
2
3
4

99
78
10
-22
1
-6
37
16
-10
-1
-8
1
6
1
-4

528
105
-4
238
1
50
119
3
10
3
9
-2
15
-20
2

1,919
633
15
228
3
23
494
66
41
28
55
198
90
39
7

154,007
36,398
327
15,390
318
4,901
56,768
2,451
5,101
3,118
2,755
14,200
6,225
4,997
1,056

141,423
33,481
310
14,514
284
3,178
52,102
2,266
4,555
2,944
2,486
13,668
5,886
4,760
989

7,177
1,374
2
281
20
1,623
2,891
76
281
61
124
130
112
158
43

5,407
1,543
16
595
14
99
1,775
109
265
113
145
402
227
79
24

10,781
2,368
-46
1,737
9
1,290
2,348
94
377
76
208
1,128
661
482
48

547
104
-4
237
-2
50
106
2
14
6
16
18
15
-19
2

18
-1

5,424

5,196

39

6

72

111

4,364

4,577

23

265

560

72

r>

0
8,736
166

323
39

1,217
23

7,929
161

(D)
(D)
496,067 463,354
11,494
15,715

12,394
3,719

0

(D)
33,139
1,840

(D)
1,261
20

0
44
-3

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




;

(D)

529,206
17,555

<D)

511,002
17,165

n

O

359
1

n
M
3

O

4
11
-1
12
1

n

(D)

()

()

()
630
(D)

0

20,319
502

M

n

-3
o
-7
0
0
-7
0

()
M

O
0

0

-1
-3
0

-13
-1
5
2
8
21
1
1

o

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 179

Table III.E 2.—Income Statement of Affiliates, Industry by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Income

Total

(1)
All industries

Sales

(2)

1,060,058 1,019,966

Costs and expenses

Income
Infrom
equity come
from
Capital
invest- other
gains
ments equity
(losses)1
in foreign af- investfiliates ments
(3)

(4)

(5)

Cost of
goods
sold and
selling, Foreign
general, income
and adtaxes
ministrative expenses

Other

Total

(6)

(7)

(8)

Addenda:

Other2

Net income

(9)

(10)

(11)

Capital
Total
gains
capital (losses)
gains
not in(losses) cluded
(=cols.
in in5+13)
come3
(12)

(13)

17,710

1,271

2,129

18,982

987,916

913,308

33,291

41,317

72,142

2,696

567

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

184,155
38,279
35,391
2,888
74,575
30,467
43,801
308
64,689
6,611

179,420
36,318
33,448
2,870
73,435
29,771
43,376
289
63,300
6,367

1,126
431
424
7
257
205
48
4
417
21

132
41
15
26
11
6
3
2.
75
4

1,198
363
418
-56
266
125
140
1
436
133

2,279
1,126
1,085
40
606
360
235
12
461
86

176,495
34,454
31,470
2,984
72,966
29,377
43,290
299
62,927
6,149

163,955
25,436
22,770
2,666
71,029
28,084
42,683
262
61,637
5,853

8,088
6,410
6,328
82
903
774
116
13
663
112

4,452
2,608
2,371
237
1,034
518
491
24
627
183

7,659
3,825
3,922
-97
1,610
1,089
511
9
1,762
462

1,091
249
303
-54
266
125
140
1
444
132

-107
-114
-116
2

Manufacturing

O
0
0

O

8
-1

521,744

509,308

2,945

425

-661

9,727

487,719

445,891

17,341

24,488

34,025

-642

20

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

51,933
15,003
10,243
26,686

50,791
14,858
9,598
26,336

171
21
67
83

143
63
91
-11

-104
-91
86
-99

932
152
402
377

49,005
14,473
9,058
25,475

45,869
13,765
8,154
23,950

1,504
358
486
661

1,632
350
418
864

2,928
531
1,186
1,212

31
-92
193
-70

135
-1
108
28

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

96,874
42,024
23,170
19,036
1,940
10,704

94,652
40,908
22,793
18,637
1,895
10,418

269
94
119
13
4
39

105
51
2
62

-240
142
-295
-26
-42
-19

2,087
829
550
349
84
276

89,161
38,269
20,938
18,291
1,821
9,842

80,883
35,096
18,751
16,299
1,661
9,076

4,049
1,892
1,099
568
56
434

4,229
1,281
1,088
1,424
103
332

7,713
3,755
2,232
745
120
861

-305
112
-284
-25
-42
-65

-65
-30
11
1
0
-46

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

21,551
5,864
1,281
4,583
15,687

21,032
5,708
1,217
4,491
15,324

201
63
1
62
138

n
-17

295
50
25
24
245

19,883
5,416
1,250
4,166
14,467

18,353
5,090
1,197
3,893
13,263

702
185
23
162
517

828
142
31
111
686

1,668
448
31
417
1,221

12
60
38
22
-48

-2
-1

27

13
61
38
22
-47

102,875
5,067
9,600
69,804
18,405

100,319
5,014
9,374
67,982
17,950

736
0
29
673
34

24
1
3
3
17

-86
2
30
-166
48

1,883
50
165
1,312
356

95,627
4,960
9,198
63,924
17,545

84,974
4,817
8,747
55,153
16,257

3,790
30
201

6,863
113
250
D
(D)

-162
4
30
-238
43

-76
2

()

7,249
107
402
5,880
860

41,057
7,296
6,605
19,512
7,645

39,678
7,033
6,007
19,093
7,544

570
46
445
27
51

31
-6
1
22
14

-152
-131
-12
65
-74

931
353
164
304
109

38,596
7,026
5,876
18,421
7,273

35,817
6,670
5,121
17,252
6,774

819
175
84
359
201

1,960
181
671
810
298

2,461
270
728
1,091
371

-160
-137
-11
68
-79

-8
-6
1
3
-6

116,891
113,298
3,593

114,391
110,897
3,494

715
715

48
72
-24

-370
-376
6

2,106
1,989
117

111,168
107,600
3,568

102,429
99,114
3,315

2,733
2,670
63

6,005
5,816
190

5,723
5,698
25

-387
-392
6

-17
-17

90,562
10,662
5,207
2,638
17,917
3,900
9,279
6,759
3,434
4,464
22,549
3,755

88,444
10,387
5,132
2,625
17,594
3,835
9,092
6,525
3,250
4,384
21,924
3,696

282
41
11
1
48
4
36
52
26
4
48
12

65
-1
-5

277
73
23
16
-33
8
-46
27
34
-4
188
-9

1,494
161
45
-4
298
52
180
125
135
67
361
73

84,280
9,761
4,848
2,533
16,587
3,668
8,774
6,366
3,082
4,066
21,054
3,541

77,565
9,248
4,459
2,387
14,953
3,430
7,921
5,881
2,775
3,765
19,377
3,370

3,744
366
172
83
773
145
301
256
185
235
1,141
87

2,971
147
218
63
860
93
551
228
122
67
536
83

6,283
901
358
105
1,331
232
505
394
352
397
1,495
214

329
73
32
13
-25
10
-43
60
34
-3
186
-7

52

-2
2

209,047
137,454
71,593

204,295
135,072
69,223

942
417
525

36
38

-2

679
29
650

3,096
1,898
1,198

200,906
132,525
68,381

191,383
125,930
65,453

3,978
2,952
1,026

5,544
3,643
1,902

8,141
4,930
3,212

656
3
653

-23
-26
4

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

66,848
25,375
27,283
1,282
12,908

51,137
24,441
25,304
1,172
220

11,972
536
547
7
10,883

440
45
227
24
144

630
-54
505
33
146

2,669
408
700
47
1,515

49,305
21,172
24,337
1,509
2,287

44,328
19,906
23,337
765
320

1,541
668
626
44
203

3,436
598
374
699
1,765

17,543
4,203
2,946
-227
10,620

1,337
-49
256
(D)
D

708
6
-249
D

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

34,176
2,237
14,767
3,541
836
6,409
3,981
1,187
4,306
722
3,671
3,621
3,665

32,466
2,127
14,232
3,395
814
6,147
3,877
1,178
3,626
691
3,591
3,442
3,579

675

72
10
-5
55
11

139
-1
107
40
7
40
19
8
-6
4
11
16

735
49
338
98
9
176
55
3
63
37
91
98
57

31,562
2,107
14,101
3,446
776
6,131
3,747
1,173
3,117
679
3,613
3,259
3,514

29,628
1,958
13,172
3,196
686
5,736
3,555
1,089
2,957
620
3,534
3,098
3,198

935
65
544
191
31
215
106
14
73
23
31
83
104

999
84
385
60
59
181
86
70
86
36
47
78
212

2,614
131
666
95
61
277
234
14
1,189
42
58
362
150

144
62
-2
-3
4
-22
19
1
67
1
7
-6
13

-17
1
-19

542
0
-20
69
9

162
61
18
-3
10
-9
20
4
67
1
6
2
3

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

44,088
1,797
4,725
3,520
1,205
4,706
5,518
3,654
23,689

43,342
1,752
4,564
3,377
1,186
4,593
5,326
3,555
23,553

50

100
21
8
10
-3
6
17
42
6

123
5
19
29
-10
28
32
27
13

474
19
133
103
30
48
99
35
140

41,928
1,722
4,283
2,918
1,365
4,498
5,035
3,263
23,126

38,124
1,655
3,328
2,263
1,065
4,325
4,725
2,155
21,936

1,408
44
567
497
70
107
46
208
435

2,397
22
388
158
230
66
265
900
755

2,160
75
442
602
-161
208
482
390
563

109
-3
24
26
-2
28
24
27
9

-14
-8
5
-3
8
(*)
-8
0
-3

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods




O

1

1

n

1
-1

1

31
45
-5
-23

o

-10
10
-18

0
10
1

17
30
-11
12
28
-17

O

b

()

o
M

-1

n

-73
-5

n

n

9
-2
9
1
3
32

D
M

()
b
O

-6
-12
-1
-3

o

0
2
-8
10

180 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.E 3.—Sales by Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

ChemiElectric
Food
Primary
cals
Machinand
TransOther
and
and
and alery, exelec- portation manukindred
fablied
cept
tronic
equipfacturprodricated
prodment
ing
ucts
metals electrical equipucts
ment

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and
real estate

Services

Other
industries

1,019,966

179,420

509,308

50,791

94,652

21,032

100,319

39,678

114,391

88,444

204,295

51,137

32,466

43,342

Canada

173,251

21,381

98,729

6,877

12,105

5,009

8,177

5,566

42,535

18,459

16,870

10,722

4,174

21,375

Europe

573,270

89,503
D

291,724

29,578

60,121

11,164

66,635

16,979

55,431

51,815

139,312

20,332

21,868

10,532

1,952
16,518
1,154
298
34,563

206
1,445
539
D

P)
6,685
P)
()
P)

P)

72
2,400

P)
P
P)

P)
P

P)

P)
P)

181
733
190

2,326
7,374
2,119
2,012
22,557

91
834
178

114
1,221
244
45
3,118

9,290

13,958
621
1,130
11,351
0
9,676

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

5,550
30.085
4,119
2,968
70,761

()

3,819

H
Q
P)

2,943

522
59

9,262

1,142

9,931

1,706

P)

0
1,637

3,557
0
233
723

13,859
0
3,527
7,912

3,730

793
1,150

25,054
0
120
2,013

1,052

5,602

1,296

155

327
613

P)

0
74
6,975

352

106,366
1,932
11,415
45,265
1,443
45,408

13,442
D

7,616
3,311
23,712
7,703
36,231
1,721
167,186
478

5,510

P)
P)
P
P)
29,321
(D)

382
1,309
18,072
3,406
2,330
408
79,218
4

5,901 10,669
139
258
1,153
1,791
2,096
6,061
0
P)
4,962
8,572
D
154
()
341
399
2,378
3,101
266
426
241
266
71
126
6,789 11,798
0
0

87,014

17,586

48,239

7,100

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

46,323
4,057
30,588
1,981
3,895
578
1,122
2,677
1,425

8,297
650
4,686

32,229
2,717
24,330
970
1,544
187
279
1,984
220

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

21,332
723
672
1,181
16,437
1,825
495

1,883
(D)
331
D

15,456
309
197
419
14,246
184
101

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

19,359
1,529
832
10,821
578
1,138
2,740
652
667
404

7,407
415
226

553

P)
r
M
1
P)
P)

6
117
243
D
61
38
49

P
0
(D)

11,576
1,871
2,250
2,653
4,802

7,398
1,532
2,163

2,560
116
58
1,357
1,029

465
19
6
105
334

732
66
. 43
506
117

8,021
1,042
3,400
1,744
1,835

5,786
0

538
485
31
4
18

43

88
58

161,640
37.745
257
16,408
323
6,120
58,420
2,463
5,419
3,153
2,905
15,102
6.773
5,456
1,094

34,522
6,897
D

5,196

0
71,473
12,249

P)

1,164

3,243

P)

158
101
7,941

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Africa
Epypt
Nigena
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




;

511,002
17,165

()
()

710
D
211
5,431

358

P)
1,638
P)
192
129
333

()

87
675
D

()

298

P)
P)
p
1,435
(D)
()
()

1,496
D

5,140
10,470

O
2,091
P)
P)
3,933
(D)
2,286
576

72,060
511
9,256
23,397
1,103
25,783

R
M

()

67,519
18,865
121
3,543
271
341
22,422
1,518
2,681
1,224
1,664
7,579
4,879
2,132
279

P)

P)
P)

518
45

P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)

P)
P)

3,072
0

2,388
2,009
366
0
18,419
0

P)
P)

5,659
4

P)
P
o
16,709

9,661

2,899

5,848

3,568

9,886

4,919
1,051
2,550
51
346
56
35
706
123

6,568
667
4,312
189
596

2,387
43
1,738
384
57
33

4,994

2,266
45
2,022

4,316
47
3,838

2,108
93
59
344
1,550
49
13

2,908
100
41

73
0

(D)
0
(D)
0
(D)

n
p
0
p)
6,728
3,464

H
P
0
P)

1,756
289

P)

178
461
109
245
89

P)

P)

159
555

P)

P)

2,616
106

P)

185

P)
0
P)
Pj
102
P)
29
1
0

P)
4
P)
11,945
4,605
47
250

P)

156
4,117
167
189
203
590
523
494
342

P)

P)
87
P)
P)
P
0
P)

339
3

P)
P)
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0

0

P)

4,409
6
0
0
0

P)
42
P)
P)

0

P)
P)
0
0

P)

1,639
3,442
822
4,144
133

1,570
8
116
456

P)

1,112

P)
P)

P)
P
P)
4,313
P)

9,277

6,459

9,478

1,594

3,657

6,780

2,864
506
526
300
343

697

661

1,575

407
138

481

158

P)
16,772
n
P)
P)
P
P
P
P

5,460

P)

P)
P)

72

P)

P)
54
P)

P)
P)
96
P)

2,033
63
48

355
0
6

237
5
4

1,367

1,273
566

P)

287
51

180
42
6

364
307
4

1,562
510
227
362
35
227
43
0

8,426
77
350
4,932
5
3
2,645

696
312

716

43
9

P)
P)

243
104

683

1,265
19
0
0
1,244
0
3

5,570
0
0
0
5,570
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

37
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)
0
P)
P
68
P)
0
P)
P
P)

P)
P)

3/8

406
0
0
166
241

661
167

31

393

P)
P)

P)
0
0
P)

686

151

2,073
26

P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

0

0

0

P)

454

P)
P)

48

183
252

399
4
0
336
59

P)
P
4
26

56
0
0
56
0

0
0
0
0
0

34
34
0
0
0

219
219
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

154

1,506
746
2

19,225
1,921
34
610

13,298
927

6,483
4,619

8,333
2,583
9
1,139

40,307
7,420
72
8,284

0
4
312

P)
P
P)

(!)
P)

0
0
146

P)
P
P)
338
P)
218
R
P

P)
P

P)
P)

P)
R
r
p

0
89

P)
P)
6

33
50

P)
P)

3,800
1,094

P)
P)

1,382
2,681
644
2,080
32
404
2,832
1,641
633

P)

P)
0
P)
0
P)
P)
0
0

44
0

P)
P)
P
P
P)
53
P)

2
0
4
0

854
0
0
0
854
0
0

0
P)

P)
P)

0
391

131
452

P)

0

P)

103
153
532
177
809
79
8,188
28

122
0

0
0
0

P)
15
P)
Pi
412

400
84
1,041
0
13,204
1

0

n
0
P)

2,531

1,550
1,301
3,958
3,511
22,332
273
32,943
320

P)

2,099
457
1,018

P)

0

2,805
73
189
979
18
2,993

P)
P)
P
P)

320

P)
P
>
0
0

314
100

P)

P)

153
176

P)

17,269
782
417
819
249
2,945
1,167
648

P)

o

P)
74
P)
P
P
P)

P)
26
P)

P)
86
P)

P)
0
P)
P
P
4
5

P)
0
P)

552

581
181
255

278
0

P)
P)

174

10,423
1,173

4,007
1,673

4,863
1,717

1,335

541
3
19
1,379
36
16
58
21
154
59
36

1,208

P)
0
P)
Pi
0

6,237
79

P)
P)
320
P)
P)
P)
120

P)

P)

P)
P
Q
n
P)

644
48

n
p

131
171
115

P)
89

1,953

o

282,943
2,611

0
28,743
805

0
58,846
856

0

10,982
129

0
64,110
96

0
16,228
151

0
54,322

P)

0
P)

49,713

P)

106,988
985

0

19,087
48

P)

20,512
513

0
9,999
759

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 181

Table III.E 4.—Sales by Affiliates, Industry by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Asia and Pacific

Latin
America and
Other
West- Africa
ern
Nether- SwitUnited
lands zerland Kingdom Hemisphere

Of which:

Of which:
Total

Canada
Total

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction ....
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manutecturlng

Germany,
France Federal
Republic
of

1,019,966 173,251 573,270 70,761 106,366 45,265 45,408 36,231 167,186 87,014 11,576
179,420
36,318
33,448
2,870
73,435
29,771
43,376
289
63,300
6,367
509,308

21,381
6,504

89,503
12,375

(D)
(u)

6,289 11,407
(D)
214
968
(°)
D
(D)
( ) 52,402
n
(D)
(D)
n
<D)
(°)
29
0
(D)
2,510 22,717
423
0
2,010
(D)
98,729 291,724 34,563

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

50,791
14,858
9,598
26,336

6,877
2,497
461
3,920

29,578
8,448
3,978
17,152

2,943
1,421
(u)

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

94,652
40,908
22,793
18,637
1,895
10,418

60,121
26,355
14,885
11,498
690
6,694

9,262
2,988
3,111
1,842
(D)

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

21,032
5,708
1,217
4,491
15,324

12,105
6,607
2,048
1,409
(D)
(D)
5,009
2,006
314
1,692
3,004

11,164
2,384
788
1,596
8,781

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery

100,319
5,014

8,177
398

9,374
67,982
17,950

machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
DSHIA iAlAuieiAn onH communication equip*
n/n ,irv_
nouiu, television, ana /v^mmi
ment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
CfAnA way, onH nthAr nnnmatalli/^ mineral
oione, /tlau ana oiner nonmeiawc minarol
products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real
estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

Italy

8,021 161,640 37,745 58,420

7,398
4,209

5,786
2,195

34,522
8,679

578
(D)
o
39
58
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
D
0
0
( )
(D)
<D)
(D)
17
0
0
54
(D)
(D)
0
<D)
(D)
72,060 23,397 25,783

0
(D)
0
0
0
0
(D)
(D)
2,330

6,007 1,398
726
376
18,598 1,642
D
( )
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
3,279 14,032
711
138

4,008
202
(D)
0
(D)
D
<)
(D)
(D)
2,560

2,045
150
(D)
(D)
0
0
(D)
(D)
538

8,301
O
<D)
378
3
(D)
D
0
(D)
( )
0
0
0
0
(D)
(D)
D
30
0
( )
21,097 4,907 10,467
0
(D)
(D)
67,519 18,865 22,422

43
0
0
43

3,464
671
(D)
(°)
4,605
2,943
733
553
(D)
(D)

0
(D)
(D)
219
0

1,761
15,684
1,780

955
146
820

13,298
745

927
<D)

<D)
(D)
0

807
10,957
788

56
56
0

0
0
0

6,483
6,405
78

16,772
(D)
882
270
1,976
1,226
841
587
503

9,277
558
368
(D)
2,195
(D)
2,050
1,000
360

406
(D)
0
(D)
(D)

0

154
0
0
0
0
0
0
(D)
0

8,333
(D)
988
153
(D)
452
(D)
1,234
(D)

1
328
D
( )
22,332
11,594
10,738

409
4,197
(D)
32,943
25,722
7,221

317
1,964
308

0
(D)
0

(D)
<D)
0

(D)
886
107

661
358
304

686
585
101

7,420 17,269
5,854 10,772
1,566 6,496

1,041
872
(D)
(D)
4

13,204
8,354
4,788
30
32

9,478
4,625
4,720
20
114

31
15
(D)
(D)
0

151
135
(D)
(D)
0

10,423
2,938
7,397
(D)
(D)

1,173
877
293
0
2

6,237
1,481
(D)
(D)
0

809
(D)
330
37

8,188
177
3,526
751

1,594
552
387
(D)

243
(D)
38
(D)

581
208
0

4,007
216
1,599
697

1,673
(D)
606
417

1,379
(D)
686
(D)

0
265
28
(D)
(D)
(D)

21
1,920
834
386
889
295

54
171
(D)
0
62
(D)

(D)
2
(D)
0
(D)
0

(D)
159
(D)
0
(D)
(D)

3
454
445
(D)
366
113

0
142
47
(D)
152
(D)

0
188
(D)
0
121
0

7
208
36

1,277
752
886

(D)
5
0

351
766
(D)
4,863
125
961
614
347
329
580
1,066
1,803

(D)
329
207

4,313
55
0
0
0
861
D
( )
(D)
2,740

(D)
4
(D)
278
0
(D)
D
( )
0
(D)
D
( )

(D)
96
155

(D)
(D)
0
0
0
D
( )
(D)
0
71

36
206
<D)
3,657
1,200
1,351
(D)
(D)
208
(D)
(D)
566

1,717
(D)
488
143
345
143
(D)
122
886

644
(D)
2
0
2
0
(D)
0
533

1,052
271
(D)
(D)
782

66,635
4,149

9,931
(°)

13,859
(D)

7,912
(D)

5,602
0

(D)
4
4
0
(D)
366
0

4,896
45,443
12,147

n

(D)

1,921

589
(D)
2,221

39,678
7,033

1,175
(D)
(D)
5,566
2,211

16,979
3,031

1,706
(D)

3,730
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)
1,150
(D)

176
(°)
(D)
1,296
(D)

6,007
19,093
7,544

827
1,025
1,503

3,669
6,206
4,072

(D)
1,804
396

114,391
110,897
3,494

42,535
39,750
2,786

55,431
54,828
603

88,444
10,387
5,132
2,625
17,594
3,835
9,092
6,525
3,250

18,459
(D)
1,148
1,629
6,903
890
1,776
731
(D)

51,815
8,845
2,627
750
7,033
2,403
4,688
3,434
2,041

239
951
(D)
1,637
<D)
<D)
7,941
(D)
434
(D)
1,492
262
771
593
617

(D)
662
<D)
2,013
(D)
(D)
3,442
(D)
(D)
(D)
494
151
368
221
(D)

(D)
(D)
187
114
D
( )
(D)
155
(D)
4
(D)
(D)
(D)
4,144 1,018
1,185
(D)
94
0
D
( ) .
(D)
316
0
(D)
(D)
4
(D)
104
(D)
(°)
(D)

4,384
21,924
3,696

342
1,678
2,116
1,750 15,929 2,993
D
1,947
361
( )
16,870 139,312 22£57
12,069 92,718 14,521
4,800 46,593 8,037
10,722
3,755
6,450
517
0

20,332
12,973
6,717
(D)
(D)

1,164
361
<D)
(D)
0

1,570
1,206
362
1
2

456
335
(D)
<D)
0

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Pm linmonf loiiicu (OA. aULl/i1lUlivo aim winpur
rantal /av airtrtmntiuaanH mmni if.
ers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
PnfttnoAfinn arcniieciuiai, ana surveying serv**
cnymeermy, sr^hitaMi tral anH ci m/Auinn caniices
Management and public relations services
Other

32,466
2,127
14,232
3,395

4,174
215
2,107
267

21,868
940
9,893
2,336

3,118
178
1,738
245

2,805
227
1,441
300

979
(D)
343
(D)

814
6,147
3,877
1,178
3,626
691

212
712
916
(D)
405
(D)

534
4,649
2,375
778
2,779
468

(D)
488
(D)
(D)
166
0

(D)
624
(D)
(D)
176
0

0
164
(D)
(D)
(D)
0

3,591
3,442
3,579

2,593
2,203
2,214

182
(D)
211

43,342
1,752
4,564
3,377
1,186
4,593
5,326
3,555
23,553

10,532
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
2,600
1,343
485
5,748

<D)
121
(D)
0
(D)
D
( )
49
<D)
543

293
182
(D)
2,531
(D)
0
0
0
(D)
(D)

214
69
145

Other industries
Agriculture,forestry,and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

357
256
(D)
21,375
13
1,675
1,181
493
1,233
1,312
1,707
15,436

n

1,690

(°)
41
0
0
0
D
<)
(D)
174
200

D

( )
1,892
91
9,676
6,378
3,298
1,112
744
303
(D)
(D)
2,993
69
979
294
0

n
D

( )
(D)
1,249
0
456
33
<D)
412
26
5
0
5
158
(D)
(D)
34

2,661

174
1,045
159

6,459
3,043
3,416

(D)
2,146
(D)
40,307
26,299
14,008

1,142
225
91
134
916

464
(D)
3,233 1,366
D
130
( )
13,958 11,351
8,821 7,017
5,137 4,334

582

0
2,600
80

9,886
9,859
27

181
106
(D)
4,619
(D)
(D)
2,583
(D)
147
0
222
268
60
512
12

3,243
582

2,681
0

0
0
48

5,196

(D)
(°)
560

266
0
(D)
D
( )
241
(D)
(D)
51
0
(D)

25,054
(D)
(D)
9,290
(D)
435
161
1,465
234
1,166
485
(°)

79,218 48,239

6,897 10,470
1,836
3

6,728
1,220
(D)
(D)
11,945
4,769
3,568
2,398
(D)
(D)
1,506
(D)
(D)
452
(D)
19,225
0

4,962
992
(D)
(D)
8,572
6,729
(D)
472
(D)
578

204,295
135,072
69,223

Japan

29,321 17,586
6,734 1,774

2,096
805
(D)
(D)
6,061
1,222
2,335
1,627
(D)
(D)
723
266
(D)
(D)
457

n

International
Australia

<D)
(D)

(D)
39

5,901
2,217
(D)
<D)
10,669
5,176
2,129
2,633
(D)
(D)
3,557
586
(D)
(D)
2,971

n

Total

5,431
636

13,442
(D)

51,137
24,441
25,304
1,172
220




Middle
East

(D)
(D)
204
352
(D)

6,789
1,146
(D)
(D)
11,798
4,049
2,799
2,949
(D)
(D)
3,072
625
311
315
2,446

7,100
2,615
1,219
3,265

18,419
(D)

5,848
(D)

465
77
(D)
(D)
732
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
454
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
399
(D)

1,324
J1,084
(D)
5,659
(D)

1,307
2,302
(D)
3,568
1,047

235
(D)
(D)
48
0

(D)
1,409
(D)
16,709
16,650
59

(D)
(D)
1,132

9,661
3,083
1,990
2,983
638
966
2,899
613
(D)
(°)
2,286

n

683
(D)
(D)
(D)

M
H
14
0
0

88
(D)
p>
(D)
0
(D)
0
0
0
0
0
34
0

n

H

0

746
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,921
0

1,756
(D)
(D)
(D)
4,117
841
2,058
898
(D)
(D)
312
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
0

146
(D)
(D>
(D)
0
(D)
54
574
53
(D)
613
(°)

1,953

1,953

182 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.E 5.—Foreign Income Taxes of Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All countries
Europe

Petroleum

33,291

8,088

14,277

2,326

Tftt _.
Total

17,341

Food
and
kindred
products

1,504

8,389

662

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

702

Wholesale
trade

2,733

3,744

3,978

1,541

935

1,408

769

397

290

121

570

352

3,790

Other
manufacturing

1,526

1,652

2,111

708

552

191

(D)
(D)
D
)
0
41

(D)
(D)
(D)
4
248

91
102
29
69
299

o
22
(D)

2
39
3
1
72

2
(D)
V
0
h

177
17
9
266
0
168

31

71
3
8
36
1
75

50
n
H
19
1
n

20
46
116
59
236
(D)
368
(D)
205

14
6
90
0
417

-1
4
23
5
24
1
182

3
0
(D)
2
3
0
54

174

77

228

92
5
16
2
<D)
2
(D)
33
2

13
3
4
2
1
o
0
2
0

55
2
47
1
2
0
n
3

86

n

28
0

f)

n

e
n
n
0

198
4
11
2
(D)
0
(D)
2
(D)
22
1
n
0
(b
D

Machinery,
except
electrical

4,049

Transportation
equipment

558

All
Industries

Finance
(except
banking),
insurance,
and
real
estate

2,035

246

819

1,916

Finland
France

83
1,526

7
(D)

6
1,049

O
46

(*)
342

(*)
24

1
319

1
30

Germany, Federal Republic Of
Greece
Ireland

2,870
41
58

224
3
(*)

2,317
18
48

107
1
5

394
13
14

87
0
1

367
0
5

120
(*)
8

826
0

Luxembourg
Netherlands

51
1,055

f)
88

48
671

0
72

0
352

4
21

0
67

0
28

48
n
5

416
4
14
D
( )
44
126

924
81
740
201
435

886
4
(D)
6
15

9
26
548
123
68

(*)
5
39
(D)
(D)

3
11
120
5
7

0
1
14
2
3

1
(*)
(b)
D
( )
(D)

(*)
5
14
2
6

3,938
3

964
(D)

1,952
(*)

228
0

359
0

57
0

426
0

92
(*)

0
1
150
D
( )
n
0
381
0

6
3
(D)
(D)
37
7
410
0

4,204

470

3,049

327

502

120

531

126

484

959

3,090
59
2,373

289
-3
57

2,444
47
2,237

196
6
137

356
11
299

103
-1
95

499
(D)
469

102
(*)
94

(D)

(D)
(D)
837

Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

197
(D)
184
105
(D)

87
(D)
12
13
(D)

75
4
20
53
6

21
1
2
24
5

21
1
7
15
(*)

0

1
O
1
5
0

h
0
0
-3
0

n

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

775
9
14
24
671
39
17

47
(*)
3
5
4
(D)
D
( )

584
6
8
16
544
5
4

128
3

131
3

23
f)
0
0
22
0
(*)

(D)
0
0
0
D
<)
0
0

(D)
1
4

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
.
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

340
5
18
71
11
27
67
(D)
7
(D)

135
1
(D)
0
4
1
0
(D)
1
(D)

2
0

Africa
E$ypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

2,080
213
963
150
755

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil

International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




2

3
1

0
2
4
(*)

0
(D)
0

17
O

32
0

2

0

0

n

n
306
0

(D)
109
1
(D)

(*)
121
4
2

1
14
(*)
1

21
0
f)
0
4
10
1
3
2
O

3
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
O

15
0
0
0
3
9
O
2
1
0

O
0
0
0
0
(#)
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
(*)
0
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1,652
q
957
(D)
449

188
1
4
77
106

45
o
0
2
43

44
1
3
29
11

53
n
H
b
(D
( )

18
o
0
18
1

1
n
O

3
0
0
3
0

1,060
14
(D)
630
n

1,032
0
(D)
627
O5)

5
5
0
(*)
M

(*)
O
0
0
n

1
1
0
(*)
M

0

(*)
O
0
0
0

1
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

7,177
1,374
2
281
20
1,623
2,891
76
281
61
124
130
112
158
43

2£94
192
h
(b)
1
1,533
(D)
0
(D)
16
9
31
(*)
(bj
22

2,917
868
1
71
18
11
1,623
44
25
20
75
49
72
25
13

292
74
0
(*)
0
1
(D)
(D)
1
6
25
1
11
1
3

192
24
(*)
14
0
0
94
7
6
2
6
24
14
f)
(•)

162
127
0

23

0
1,395
3,514

9
<D)
1

2
2
78
4

n

-7
31
1
51
7

n

O

0

Other
industries

H

n

8

15

(*)
12,394
3,719

0
o

O

Services

0
0
0
0

836
73
454
41
O
0
3
6
7
0
11
(*)
274
15
1 2 - 1
6
4
O
30
0
4
(*)
10
1
13
8
10
f)

0
32
0
0

1,025
(D)
1
15
7
-1
(D)
1
1
1
(*)
(*)
15
5
2
0

0

0
0
7

D

0
2
0
(D)
(D)
0
0

°

0
D
o

n

1
0

o
0
o
23
0
0

M
2
2
0
0
0
338
(D)
0
33
5

o

143
(D)
11
6
14
(D)
(D)
1
0

27

0

n

4
3
1
2
0
1
(D)
H
2
16
(D)
14
5
3
1
5
(D)
182

o

93
1
(D)
771
30
(D)
15
11
42
28
20
(D)

6
1

n

134
n
H
65
0

15
4
n
2
0
9

64
2
3
0

0

n

3
1
0
0
2
2
2

D
0
O
364
68
0
37

C)

1
213
1
4
5
(D)
3
9
(D)

n

1
0
7
(D)
n
O
(W
8
3
4

1

1

170
37
0
17
0
2
107
n
H
1
-1
2
2
2
0

1

()
8
0
o
0
o
5
1
(D)

O

(b)
P)
D

o
(D)
H
n
0
f)

O
-1

(D)
26
n
(b)
0
(D)
D
)
i
3
4
(D)
2
1
1
(D)
8

0
8,096
73

0
627
26

0
2,015
31

0
240
5

0
1,839
O

0
329
5

0
1,486
-3

0
1,560
9

D

1,599
(D)

0
604
3

0
520
9

0
181
n

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 183

Table III.E 6.—Net Income of Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
All
industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

Food
and
kindred
products

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

Machinery,
except
electrical

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and real
estate

Services

Other
industries

72,142

7,659

34,025

2,928

7,713

1,668

7,249

2,461

5,723

6,283

8,141

17,543

2,614

2,160

Canada

7,694

441

4,862

308

1,075

398

394

313

1,105

1,269

486

817

253

835

Europe

40,239

3,993

19,459

1,671

4,792

622

4,633

697

3,414

3,629

4,711

9,839

2,003

234

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

344
1,653
180
135
2,412

(D)
54
(D)

17
51
34
(D)
146

(D)

424
(D)
(D)
468

(D)
17
3
(D)
36

-1
-2

25
-6
-19

P)
P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

174
731
33
5
1,686

132
371
95
99
381

9
373
22

2
119
12
5
100

(D)
6
n
(D)
(D)

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

4,950
37
3,084
1,761
236
5,585

520
(D)
16
(D)
3
146

3,453
22
2,434
1,362
135
2,364

143
-5
330
123
0
200

557
19
934
274
(D)
932

248
0
35
31
(D)
74

190
11
87
258
0
557

559
-1
484
128

148
4
61
40
2
866

70
(D)
2
(D)
(D)
-4

706
190
2,018
359
5,475
25
11,033
55

600
<D)
9

19
87
1,642
256
294
-9
4,771
1

(D)
27
110
8
43
6
439
0

8
24
328
7
34
-18
786
0

(D)
(D)
37
1
(D)
D
( )
122
0

P)
P)

10
24
105
25
172

(D)
0
25
(D)
D
( )

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

11,537

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

3,083
-265
3,010
229
11
22
-57
27
106

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

2,863
34
-1
27
1,174
1,655
-25

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom islands, Caribbean
Other

5,592
253
134
2,957
138
330
1,166
41
547
27

P)
P)
D

( )
2,124
(D)
376
105
47
4
78
(D)
-85
20

n

98
(D)
-18

P)
n

100
<D)
172
74
18

H
P)

-17
n

p




P)

P)

281
187
50
0
1,011
0

12
7

0
11
713

176
1

-1
1,305
0

932

P)
28
P)

P)
P)

12

P)

1,654

P)
P)

P)
n

17
66
222
60
1,476
21
642
27

15
18
3,149
(*)
3,090
22

P)

166
51
125

309

-9
9

P)
96
P)

476

676

881

1,010

5,731

86

238

400

472
-6
488

389
-2
439

662

-51
-61
-39
30
19

170

64

-98

1,086
23
16
15
1,000
56
-25

186
9
4
12
190
3
-31

P)
P)

0
(D)
31
0
b

31
0
0
0
31
0
0

119

6
0
(D)
0
(D)
0

335
10
2
(D)
269
52
(D)
34
(D)
0

(D)
0
0
0
0
<D)
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
. 0

P)

55

26

4

P)
P)
1
10
89

P)
n
13

39
43

O
O

-4

5,325
1,482
11
439
25
24
1,359
58
150
29
162
802
521
249
15

n
42
7

H
P)

0
(D)
88
3
-1
11
75

P)
P)
19
(D)
-1
7
0

40
1
5
29
6

0
(D)
419
138

-2
0
n
0
n
1,052
715

0
(D)
160
8
(D)
7
.52
9
32
3
(D)

9
(D)
18
57
10
10
2
59
50
77
23
(D)

C
>

n
n

P)
P)

O

P)
P)
11

P)

442
1
0
0
0

P)
0

o

P)
4
P)
P)

P)
P)
0
0

-15
0

P
>

1
0
0
-2
0

287
0
0
0
287
0
0

0

P)
P)
P)
P
P)
P)

627

P)
47
P)

-1
0
6
0

P)
6
P)

P)
2
P)

807
0
2

33
1

45
(D)

71
735

69
736

19
13

268
44
79
72
1
46

4,754
213
34
2,839

-12
-97

15
15
3
291
D
( )

-1

O
P
H

P)
8
-5

1

P)

P)
P)
10
P)

793

195
1

n
1
p)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)
0
P)
P)
3
P)
0
P)
P)
P)

P)
P
O
1

5
0
0
5
0

25
0
0
15
10

P)
P)

P)

0
0

n

4
0
-1
0
0
0
0

P)
0

P)

131
40

P)

n
0
P)
p)

P)

P)

P)

o
o
1,174
P)
492
P)

P)
4
P)

69

141

24
16

140

4
6
-2

(D)
97
17
0
P)

0
0
0
0
0

P)

P)
P)
W

157
75
-3
(D)
0
1
17

1,761
100
5
105

931
33

524
269
0

481
151
1
103

1,840
483
-13
485

951
120
0
359

0
0
8

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
p
P)

2
3

P)
P
P)
22
P)
11
P)
P)

0
7

H
P)
-1

P)
P)

390
127

P)
P)

188
16
112
4
24
261
96
12

P)
0
P)
0
P)
P)

P)

P)

0
0

15
4

P)

1

P)

40
40
0
0
0

P)

o
(D)
P

P)
11
P)

4
4
0
0
0

P)

P)
5
P)
P
P)
8

-3
P)

122
(D)

P)

0
0
0
0
0

186
0

H

( )
(D)

20
9

63

42

P)
P)
P

C)
n

P)
37
P)
D

0
0

26
9

0
18
8

-2

2
0

539
52
20
10
20
105
85
36

P)

303
-5

P)
3
P)
39
P)
P
P)

o

P)
P)

P)
13

248
107

305
38

114

104
D

5
6
-3

-4
-1

P)
1
O

2
-28
25
7
4

P)

149
0
2,938
1,485

24

P)

431

150
0
n
61
(D)
2,113
138
(D)
236
(D)
1,138
146
-8
168

(D)
33,139
1,840

79

P)

P
>

332
-8
251
67
8
3
(D)
3
<D)

419
74
187
79
80

Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC

596

544

365
263
129
459

436

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

560

960
0
8
64

P)

386
-41
353
28
44
(D)
-13
19
(D)

3

International

104
32

755

243
8
5
88
142

152
(D)
157
14

218

250
-87
230
5
53
1

16

Q
M

783
0
658
576

P)

152

442

437
257
293

10,781
2,368
-46
1,737
9
1,290
2,348
94
377
76
208
1,128
661
482
48

0
126

38

4,097

911
285
304
160
162

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

P)

2,892
-243
2,830
133
167
2
-2
-1
7

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

P)
P)

P)
P)

495

10
8
377

n
()
M
P)
D
( )
25
6
9
(D)

1

410

O

18,719
31

0
1,597
41

0
4,750
42

0
612
8

0
4,397
12

0
642
-17

0
3,305

P)

n
P)

3,416

P)

2,879
52

0
6,587
141

P)

1,790
12

o

226
118

184 • Majority-Owned

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT A B R O A D

Table III.E 7.—Net Income of Affiliates, Industry by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Asia and Pacific

Of which:
Total

Canada

Total
France

All Industries

72,142

7,694

40,239

7,659
3,825
3,922
-97
1,610
1,089
511
9
1,762
462

441
-177
-158
-19

3,993
2,181
2,154
27
834

34,025

4,862

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

2,928
531
1,186
1,212

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

2,412
D

()
P

Germany,
Federal
Republic
of

Italy

4,950

1,761

5,585

5,475

11,033

11,537

911

419

520

P)

146
78
75
3

(D)

n

2,124
1,357
1,348
9
567

376
89
97
-8
-24

437
344
334
9

150
94
83
11

P
\ /

P)
p)

0
194
6

294
43

19,459

1,686

3,453

1,362

2,364

308
77
41
190

1,671
335
579
757

146
54

143
72

123
54
D

200
7

P)

P)

()
P)

7,713
3,755
2,232
745
120
861

1,075
625
229
66

P)
P)

4,792
2,003
1,833
348
51
557

468
131
257
23

557
246
217
57

274
76
139
15

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

1,668
448
31
417
1,221

398
199
16
183
199

622
24
6
18
598

Machinery, e*cept electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery .
Office and computing machines
Other

7,249
107
402
5.880
860

394
5
41

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

Manufacturing

P)
P

3
880
97

(D)

P)
P)

(D)

P)
P)

P)

n

o
2
0

P)
P)

P)

P)
0

{D

P)

l

(D)

P)

932
810

P)
29
P)

1,482

1,359

439
102
(D)

442
79
231
132

88
5

o

419
35

138
15

160

(D)
P)

P)
P)
-1

786
308
151
119

755
348
63
233
32
79

P)
P
P)
0
P)

P)
P
P
0
p)

715
638
50
8

57
39
-25
18

122
-8
6
-14
130

436
134

55

o
o
0

157

o

P)

1,011

431

4

37
750

164
113

1,761
0
98
1,528
135

176

476
29

0

(D)

P)
34

0

596

50

P)
P)

2,461
270
728
1,091
371

313
89
21
111
92

697
129
135
259
173

38

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

5,723
5,698
25

1,105
1,158
-53

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

6,283
901
358
105
1,331
232
505
394
352
397
1,495
214

1,269

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

:

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies ...

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures including television tape and film
Health services
Pnninftftrinn nrphitfich iral anri curvpvinn ^ArvicfiS
Management and public relations services
Other

Other industries
Agriculture forestry and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




P)

95

218

32

P)

92
32

P)
P)
16
P)

3,414
3,411
3

126

960

64

P)

3,629
830
174
21
396
122
235
225
246
182
1,086
111

8,141
4,930
3,212

486
391
94

4,711
2,902
1,809

17,543
4,203
2,946
-227
10,620

817
209
554
-278
332

9,839
1,841
399

2,614
131
666
95
61
277
234
14
1,189
42
58
362
150

253
43
103
12
32
17
43

2,003
60
530
127
13
236
154
14
1,020
24
45
198
113

2,160
75
442
602
-161
208
482
390
563

835
1
197
124
72
61
38
179
359

P)

60
91
521
68
48
43

P)

178
103

P)
52
P)
-8
17

P)

P)
P)

234

P)
P
P
P

87
-17
-9
144

15
24

P)
P)

P)
P

0
16
P)
P)

0
P)
P)
11

79

28

P)
P)
16
P)
24

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

377

544

263

13

25
3
144
20
29
23

459
243
5

P)
P)
31

16
32
50
64
14
127
22

P)

P)

28
138

P)
P
P)
43
8
13
5

P)
P

P)
20
P)
P
4

P)
P)
13
P)
P)
r
p)
125
(
D

«
J
P)
0
P)
P)
P

27
0
4

P)
20

P)
11

n

P)
P)
-1
P)
i

P)
o
p
p

0
6

P)
P
P

172

P)
P
P)

13
5

0 0 0

53

P)

6
-19
16

70

P)

0
0
0

0
0
0

P)
P)

P)
Pj

13
47

P)

1
61

7

10
8

727

12
9

P)
-4
1
1
0
1
7

P>
P)
-2

932

881
17
31

25
(
D

P)
43
O

103
42
49
35
31
25
224

P)

332

238
18
8

866
-1
125
15
-8

P)
20
2

0

P)
P
P

0
0
0

P)
p
0
2

0
0
5
5
0

96
6

148
7
9
16

2,856

4

676
675
1

P)
P

100
23
26
19

P)
P)

26

P)
13
P)
P)

1,305
1,304
1

17
92
10

1,654
367
41

P)
P
P
P)

0
4

86
-22
31

128
13

93

569
88
11
-1
471

40

46

309
15
159
6
5
72
76
-2
114
18
-20
-3
26

152
28

n

P)
P

5,731
2,001
, 1,355
12
2,363

557
371
186

P)
P)
P

P)

3,090
822
266
-16
2,018

258
150
108

-16

P)
P
69
P)

P)

3,149
277

190
114
76

40

P)

302

1,010
247
763

381
254
127

P)
16
P)

P)

P)
P)

642
519
123

P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

1,476
668
808

129
17

103

P)

P)
P
P)

P)

49

131
3

P)
P

P)
P)

54
44
22
182
23

J ri
S

P)

P)
P)

272

P)

5,325

576

\i
83

-122

o
0
o
146
0

39

783

P)
P)
D
P)

149
-122

0
0
n

243

495

P)
20
P)

560

146

4,097

4,633
83
85
3,914
552

P)

2,348

138
101

4,771

70

21

2,368

2,113
1,417
1,411
6

2
515

232

74
4

10,781

( )

P)
P)

31
10

Japan

P)

P)
P

248
16

Australia

276
34

P)
P)

O

International

p)
p
p
M

o
0
o

-3
3
37

43

Total

P)
(D)
P
o
p)
P)
33
P)

0

P)
P)
r
o
0
p)

36

Middle
East

United
Kingdom

0
-3
0

P
P
P
8
P)

O

Africa

Switzerland

-19
-15
-4

p
p
P)

Of which:

Netherlands

P)
a
p
p)
(D)
1
p)
P)

(D)

Latin
America and
Other
Western
Hemisphere

0
0

0

24

P)
P
78

P)
14
11

P)
0
25

P)
7

81

P)
P)
P)
29
P)
P
31

<!
P)
D
D
D
D
0
0

R
P)
0
0

D

o
o

O
-2

0
0
0
Q

p)
40

0
P)
P)
0
0

P)
0
P)

(D)

P)

1,052
772
92
87

P)
P)

©
P)
49

931
23
173
680
55

3
7

P)

11
0
17
16
17
44
2

0
P)
0

8

P)
25
P)
69
P)

4

P)
-2
0

P)
-2
P)
0
P)
P
P
fl
17
0

P)
P
0
p)
p
P)
0

<
3

p)

483
455
27

539
411
128

951
148
635

120
-2
44
0
77

303
90

P)
P)

20

8

P)
P)
P)
0
P)
0
r

1,840
1,306
534

141
-7

P)
1
P)
P
c
P)
0
P)
0
P)
1
0

P)

188
0
0
182
6

4
67
14

63
10

145

P)
P)

0

8

P)
P

0
0

33

P)

151

69
65
4

P)
H
P
r

|o>
40

0

94
-5

P)

17

55
5
40

481

0
0
0
0

P)
P)

100

-2

0

P)
P
P)

P)
0
P)
P)
P)

0
0

26
18
8

122

75

O

P)
P
P)

269

P)

50

P)
P)

524
450
74

0

q

O
P)

P)
P)
248
38
3
-48
1
16
35
(°)

88

14
14
65

P)
305
9
138
126
12
13
21
95
29

S

P)
PJ

107

6

3
-5

-35

0

-1

0
p)
41
P)
P
6
22

38

P)
P)
0
3

P)
0
-2

0
P)
24
17

-A

P)

P)

P)

0
P)
0

21
10
11
3

-2
17

410

0
1

1

-8

410

1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

Majority-Owned

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 185

Table III.E 8.—Income Statement of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Incomle

Total

(1)

All Industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction

Sales

(2)

<
(ZosXs and expenses

Income
Infrom
come
equity
from
investother
ments
equity
in forinvesteign afments
filiates

Capital
gains
(losses)1

Other

Total

Cost of
goods
sold and
selling,
general,
and administrative expenses

Foreign
income
taxes

Adde nda:

Other 2

Net income

Total
capital
gains
(losses)
(=cols.
5+13)

Capital
gains
(losses)
not included
in income 3

(12)

(13)

(3)

(4)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

1,060,058 1,019,966
194,310
185,590

17,710

1,271

2,129

18,982

987,916

913,308

33,291

41,317

72,142

2,696

567

1,980
862
1,118
177,683
(D)
jD)

4,595

167

1,089

2,869

182,071

169,112

7,448

5,511

12,238

973

-116

1,745
633
1,112
169,899
(D)

18
14
4
4,405
(D)

187
191
-4
848
(D)

30
23
7
2,377
(D)

1,542
596
946
166,446

1,130
455
675
154,662
(D)

337
(D)
(D)
6.924
6,895

74

438
267
172
11,238
(D)

186
195
-10
727
(D)

M

13,667
280

h0
161
11

B
£

ft )
(

-2
4
-6
-120
-121
0

14,330
316

2
-2
155
(D)
0
(D)
11
2

683,006

657,769

10,590

60,558
8,622
14,554
37,381

57,477
8,503
13,203
35,770

1,581
24
674
883

136,915
63,936
38,940
25,996
1,258
6,784

130,442
60,416
37,031
25,173
1,262
6,560

24,996
14,579
2,771
11,808
10,417

(5)

n

ft )
(

fi

H
B
r)

fe

B
r)

O

(D)
4,859
(D)
(D)

46
8

446
16

13,840
244

13,107
213

183
3

550

868

75

13,706

632£05

580,893

21,713

30,198

50,201

87

12

175
1
161
13

130
14
52
64

1,195
80
465
651

55,650
8,281
12,333
35,035

51,540
7,857
11,311
32,372

1,785
210
530
1,045

2,325
214
492
1,618

4,908
341
2,221
2,346

264
15
181
68

133
1
129
4

2,952
1,431
1,204
273
3
41

331
186
129
22
1
-7

-190
233
-481
39
-14
33

3,380
1,670
1,056
489
6
158

124,595
58,389
34,387
24,596
1,038
6,185

112,742
53,213
30,824
22,146
868
5,691

5,684
2,761
1,655
838
126
305

6,168
2,415
1,908
1,612
44
189

12,320
5,547
4,553
1,400
221
599

-168
218
-469
50
-4
37

21
-15
12
11
10
3

24,056
13,923
2,704
11,219
10,132

257
140
15
125
117

21
-2
13
-15
23

73
79
-14
93
-6

589
438
53
386
151

22,515
12,719
2,657
10,062
9,796

20,602
11,485
2,548
8,937
9,117

1,125
851
48
803
275

788
384
61
323
404

2,481
1,860
114
1,745
621

81
75
-14
89
6

8
-4
-4
12

158,081
(D)
11,137
117,133
(D)

152,117
(D)
10,784
112,763
(D)

2,791

113
(D)
-12
46
(D)

-146
(D)
43
-141
(D)

3,206
(D)

148
2,083
(D)

173
2,38?
(D)

146,132
(D)
10,600
107,654
<D)

132,276
(D)
10,209
96,016
(D)

5,234
(D)
178
4,415
(D)

8,622
(D)
212
7,223
(D>

11,949
(D)
537
9,479
(D)

-249
(D)
36
-243
(D)

-104
(D)
-7
-102
(D)

46,335
5,476
19,035
14,353
7,471

44,960
5,094
18,578
14,044
7,244

433
96
240
26
71

73
-7
-53
114
20

-49
-57
-56
23
41

918
350
327
147
95

43,804
5,234
17,905
13,618
7,047

40,406
4,894
16,133
12,834
6,545

1,041
145
329
321
246

2,358
196
1,443
463
255

2,530
242
1,130
735
423

-50
-56
-59
26
39

1
-2
3
-1

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

150,969
131,896
19,072

146,911
128,708
18,203

1,553
1,269
284

102
86
16

-308
-421
113

2,711
2,254
457

142,737
124,996
17,741

132,691
116,272
16,419

3,541
2,951
589

6,505
5,773
732

8,232
6,900
1,332

-330
-451
121

-22
-31
8

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

105,153
16,281
4,868
2,961
19,993
6,878
9,696
4,937
1,866
4,255
30,976
2,442

101,806
15,170
4,616
2,907
19,603
6,724
9,498
4,919
1,641
4,109
30,152
2,468

1,023
83
153
22
119

53
26
-9
13
40
n
13
-38
8
5
53
-59

564
636
34
11
18

97,371
14,663
4,328
2,754
18,598
6,534
9,203
4,633
1,604
3,855
28,924
2,276

90,635
14,080
3,939
2,533
17,067
6,020
8,316
4,301
1,354
3,567
27,335
2,123

3,304
308
170
119
785
260
287
192
103
223
773
86

3,432
276
219
102
746
254
601
140
147
65
817
67

7,782
1,617
540
207
1,395
344
493
304
262
400
2,052
166

539

-24

-47
-12
-2
21
-108
10

1,707
365
74
8
213
146
181
43
116
76
466
20

640
34
9
18
5
-49
-22
-2
23
-124
9

56,959

56,545

92

-99

-101

522

55,500

53,996

882

622

1,459

-92

9

19,582
37,377

19,388
37,158

18
74

-14
-84

1
-102

190
332

18,918
36,583

18,030
35,966

538
344

350
272

664
795

5
-97

4
5

61,815

58,024

1,627

217

898

1,049

57,042

53,086

1,747

2^06

4,773

1,581

683

9,551
44,371
631
4,615
2,647

9,049
41,463
626
4,538
2,348

233
1,186
0
4
204

3
213
7
-6
-1

76
761
-6
48
18

189
748
4
30
78

8,849
40,624
588
4,447
2,534

8,320
38,260
540
4,234
1,732

250
1,279
30
168
21

279
1,085
18
46
781

702
3,747
43
168
114

104
1,411
-5
47
24

28
650

22,403

21,318

523

47

100

415

20,575

19,053

658

863

1,827

100

1

2,158
9,844
2,597
64
3,305
3,878
1,692
3,907
802
1,424
876
1,700

2,040
9,605
2,482
57
3,281
3,785
1,678
3,192
764
1,438
860
1,740

4
22
17
4
-24
26
2
569
-9
4
3
-71

-5
37
17
2
3
15
2
2

79
-6
-8
1
1

41
185
90

183
341
54
13
66
208
43
1,193
34
-82
101
14

-3
-1
-1
1
-1

O

n
2

4
6

103
125
16
81
26
16
10
59

77
347
49
2
164
132
72
110
56
26
9
166

76
-7
-9
1
1

7
71
1
-56
2
1

1,837
8,766
2,331
49
2,973
3,413
1,560
2,523
686
1,464
756
1,462

61
390
163

44
51
4
72
46
36
7
24

1,975
9,503
2,543
51
3,239
3,670
1,648
2,714
768
1,506
775
1,686

41,565

40,720

284

71

421

39,923

37,167

842

1,914

91
939
829
110
5,325
3,685
8,439
23,087

69

1,643

92
916
807
109
5,159
3,596
8,071
22,886

0
5
5
0
51
23
161
43

15
-1
-1

-19
2
2

3
1.7
16

2
28
D

92
42
136
132

74
783
697
87
4,834
3,373
6,900
21,202

1
32

14
17
42
13

78
843
751
92
5,147
3,584
7,885
22,387

14
97
79
18
178
101
554
700

Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




4
52
26
103
45
413
4

n
2

0

8
6
28
13

$

0

n

O

O

O

iD)

106
34
219
449

28

! !

(D)
206
177
766
736

72

51

9

9
74
1
-54
2

<*)
47
-19
2
2

O

15
17
39
-7

°5
1

n

o

4

0

-2
n

H

-2
-10

0
i
O

-16

O

-1
6

3
0
1
0
-1

-22
0
0
0
0
1

o

-3
-20

186 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.E 9.—Sales by Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

^ ^

Total

Canada

Ger™

All Industries

F r a

Of which:
International

Africa

n o e »
Of

Italy

~

Australia

Hemisphere

Japan

1,019,966 173,251 573,270 70,761 106,366 45,265 45,408 36,231 167,186 87,014 11,576 8,021 161,640 37,745 58,420 5,196
185,590 20,692 95,401 9,946
(D)
( D ) 7,399 2,561 36,123 19,111 7,096 2,525 37,847 7,609 11,328 2,918
1,745
216
(D)
0
0
(D)
(D)
(D)
215
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
P) 159

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
ural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleumrefiningwithout extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

633
1,112
169,899
(D)
P)
(D)
13,667
280

Manufacturing

(D)
(D)
18,648
(D)
2
(D)
1,827
0

(D)
192
93,739
P)
P)
(D)
1,297
(D)

0
0

D
(D )

( )
3
(D)
(D)
0

657,769 110,527 389,001 50,776

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

0
(D)
(D)
1,416
(D)
M
p)
0

(D)
13
(D
(D)
( D ) 18,493
27,602 18,478
(D)
(D)
p)
pj
86
530
(D)
(D)

(D)
0
1
0
5,946
(D)
5,946 1,955
0
(D)
o
0
D
( )
(D)
p)
0

82,507 31,341 28,916 19,257

98,756 53,445

3,396 2,166

0
0

(D)
(D)
D

( )
(D)
89
0

0
(D)
P)
(D)
0
(D)
p)
0

(D)
0
7,193
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
0

321

18,646
6,431
6,683
4,457
(D)
p)

3,308
1,305
1,155
712

9,336
2,816
3,739
2,545
2
234

3,356
2,622
(D)
(D)
734

427
(D)
41
(D)
p)

(D)
0
0
0
(D)

4,287
3,291
96
3,195
996

3,280

513
364
4
360
149

P)
P)
P)
b0

23,319
(D)

7,521
(D)

691
(D)

547
0

30,588
(D)

5,361 14,209

0
0

(D)
4,876
(D)

1,567
15,984
(D)

1,275
4,211
(D)

143
(D)
335

9
(D)
p)

1,650
26,028
(D)

831
3,207 13,397
P) 772

0
0
0

1,783
(D)
(D)
188
305

711
(D)
195
301
(D)

7,048
(D)
2,286
2,644
(D)

2,945
998
1,214
322
412

4
0
0
0
4

249
0
46
203
0

12,542
(D)
5,173
5,957
(D)

985

4,205
2,838
1,367

1,877
1,536
340

982
(D)
(D)

21,604 11,992
19,537 10,425
2,066 1,568

116
D
(D )
( )

76
0
76

11,418
9,215
2,203

10,489
874
177
250
2,308
559
(D)
981
(D)

4,479
236
(D)
(D)
1,302
332
(D)
344
0

4,091
591
94
19
968
(D)
63
72
0

2,089
(D)
P)
P)
(D)
(D)
188
47
0

20,748
(D)
874
302
3,046
1,605
907
769
(D)

8,234
1,312
299
146
1,451
(D)
1,975
236
(D)

(D)
364
0
0
D
(D )
( )
(D)
31
0

(D)
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0

13,012
1,356
505
204
1,493
1,097
1,129
627
(D)

362
2,928
325

257
3,839
327

149
1,516
69

121
1,861
(D)

1
1,005
4

251
4,590
(D)

389
1,736
104

0
67
0

0
226
0

i (D)
6,005
407

35,697
P)
(D)

3,985
P)
(D)

1,986
686
1,300

2,407
916
1,491

3,543 12,949
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

8,655
4,698
3,958

4,575
333
4,242

398
(D)
(D)

54
P)
(D)

9,434
1,025
7,293
90
P)
(D)

27,975
5,805
19,813
P)
(D)
444

3,022
225
1,408
P)
(D)
(D)

3,567
244
3,149
0
46
129

1,147
(D)
925
P)
P)
(D)

2,131
(D)
1,981
0
P)
(D)

881
503
301
4
5
68

14,293
4,353
9,723
0
(D)
(D)

6,530
469
5,752
4
55
250

150
3
(D)
0
(D)
0

21,318
2,040
9,605
2,482
57
3,281
3,785
1,678
3,192
764
1,438
860
1,740

3,245
368
1,260
198
(D)
488
(D)
441
P)
0
139
203
(D)

14,049
1,075
6,874
1,798
0
2,331
2,744
1,037
2,416
542
817
540
748

2,222
148
1,671
(°)
0
375
P)
D
( )
104
0
(D)
50
72

1,901
340
1,103
306
0
551
246
D
( )
121
0
35
P)
81

927
(D)
342
(D)
0
56
D
(D)
( )
(D)
0
(D)
49
(D)

2,123
69
704
294
0
292
117
D
( )
1,258
(D)
1
p)
36

425
(D)
164
22
0
96
46
P)
P
(D)
8
P)
(D)

4,647
262
1,919
501
0
562
856
521
383
356
122
310

1,118
224
309
(D)
p)
74
P)
P)
r)
P)
38
(D)
295

40,720
92
916
807
109
5,159
3,596
8,071
22,886

21,399
7
235
P)
P)
1,316
1,170
3,092
15,579

11,146
31
P)
\D)
()
2,428
(D)
3,072
4,128

810
0
P)
P)
0
P)
(D)
315
309

(D)
P
P)
P)
0
219
454
237
1,684

(D)
5
P)
P)
0
P)
(D)
212
63

1,295
P)
0
0
0
347
(D)
D
( )
40

159
P)
0
0
0
P)
P
D
( )
51

4,712
0
P)
(D)
(*)
1,514
(D)
1,036
1,468

2,234
P)
(D)
P)
0
343
(D)
636
860

2,292
(D)
(D)
1,595

130,442
60,416
37,031
25,173
1,262
6,560

15,417
7,719
3,333
2,856
423
1,086

81,452 11,461
40,124 4,153
22,634 3,706
14,182 2,313
266
(D)
4,246
(D)

14,502
7,113
3,450
3,377
(D)
p)

8,069
2,869
2,718
1,824
(D)
P)

7,323
5,013
1,584
372
(D)
p)

5,504
3,744
1,252
(D)
0
(D)

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

24,056
13,923
2,704
11,219
10,132

5,264
2,455
660
1,795
2,809

1,294
828
(D)
(D)
466

2,205
907
352
555
1,298

549
340
(D)
(D)
209

1,374
482
(D)
(D)
892

728
617
(D)
(D)
111

3,018
1,422
586
836
1,597

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery

152,117
(D)

12,781
1,771

99,990 15,245
(D)
(D)

17,420
(D)

9,632
237

7,982
(D)

6,951
1

10,784
112,763
p)

1,264
7,028
2,718

6,442
563
74,867 11,206
(D)
(D)

356
12,648
(D)

43
8,108
1,245

181
7,111
(D)

44,960
5,094
18,578
14,044
7,244

6,212
950
3,037
482
1,743

23,007
(D)
9,108
7,079
(D)

3,331
(D)
1,703
960
(D)

5,118
(D)
1,972
1,605
(D)

1,830
(D)
649
430
(D)

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

146,911
128,708
18,203

46,008
41,084
4,924

77,301
(D)
(D)

6,916
4,661
2,255

25,783
(D)
(D)

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral prod~
ucts
Instruments and related products
Other

101,806
15,170
4,616
2,907
19,603
6,724
9,498
4,919
1,641

18,248
1,136
1,003
1,844
4,155
1,718
1,578
809
400

61,161
11,003
2,808
709
12,400
3,614
4,599
3,215
896

8,290
(D)
281
39
2,352
458
681
540
(D)

4,109
30,152
2,468

1,767
3,265
574

1,771
18,762
1,383

56,545
19,388
37,158

7,954
3,667
4,287

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

58,024
9,049
41,463
626
4,538
2,348

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film...
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services..
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Aqriculture. forestry, and
Mining
...
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

fishinq

0
0

P)
P)

980
(D)
47
(D)
0
(D)

4,487
937
5
3,544

.

0
0
98,913 26,026 37,489
8,420 4,194 2,599
(D)
P)
P)
(D)
h
P)
3,410 1,544
P)

P)
P)

(D)
216
460
(D)
0
(D)

2,577
(D)
(D)
1,809

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

P)
P)

0
159

15,188 12,892
7,480 4,996
3,552 3,873
3,138 3,390
88
(D)
930
(D)

6,989
805
p)
P)

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

5,656
0

0

P)
P
P)
P)
P
P)

(D)
0
O
p)

4,238
860
506
2,872

chinery
Office and computing machines
Other

0
(D)

M

392
D
(D )
( )
174

6,598
1,528
1,006
4,064

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

(D)
P)
28,610
28,151
(D)
P)
P)
0

6,506
1,233
2,036
3,237

57,477
8,503
13,203
35,770




Asia and Pacific

.fLm®r".
ica and

Of which:

35,445
4,918
5,757
24,769

10,645
5,238
1,529
3,709
5,407

7,831
1,132
1,271
5,427

775

P)
P)
P)
65
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
0
0

P)
P)
P)
0
0
0
0

3,821
0
1,823
1,791
207

0
0
0
0
0

6,205
5,505
700

2,351

0
0
0

2,692

4,661

32^
121

P)

P)

103
68
389
486
94
166
2

P)

P)
P)
H
P
P)

193
429

P)
P)
P)

266

136
0
0
3
0
0

P)
0
0

p)
93
0

964
97

2,928
80

7,663
4,634
3,029

990

2,045

204
0
204

(D)
160
7
P)
(°)
0

10,202
1,587
8,514
0
46
55

818
295
508
0

P)
0
P)

P)
P)

5,993
857
5,135
0
0
0

P)
140
P)
(D)
0
0
0
0'
(D)
0
(D)
0
0

262
(D)
47
0
P)
(D)
(D)
0

2,226
(D)
1,085
398
0
367
320
D
( )

877

787

293
142
0
87
64
149

3
(D)
0
(D)

(D)
82
P)
(D)

572
152
0
195
225
0
26
0

31
90

(D)
(D)
134
(D)
P)
(D)
(D)
1
0

(D)
0
P)
0
P)
P
P
p)
0

4,788
0
177
173
4
580

1,423
0

1,151
2,319

469
549

5

210

561

P)
P)

P)

P
>
P)
P)

P)
P)

0
243

P)

P)
P)

P)

0
0

P)

S
P)
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0

P)
P)

P)

779
0
0
0
0

451
0
0
0
0
0

115

Pi
82
P)

560

0
0

P)
P)
0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 187

Table III.E 10.—Foreign Income Taxes of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Asia and Pacific

Of which:
Total

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services ..
Petroleum and coal products
integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

Canada

Germany,
FedFrance eral
Republic
of

Total

33,291

4,470

14,277

7,448
337

312
4
5

6,924
6,895

300
297

183
3

0

1,526
D

P)
h

n

O
3
8

Switzerland

1,055

435

3,938

4,204

2,080

1,060

7,177

3

131
(D)
D

8

834
6
(D)
(D)
814
799

442
5

1,642
D

512

2,377

1,585
1,585

508
508
0

2,022
2,020

0

0
0
0
ft
P)
0
2
D
()
0

o
0
o
2
1
0

()
0

116
116

2
0

0
0
P)
0

o

o
0
(*)
7
6

0

ft
ft
P
(D)

O
1
1

O

4
398
394

0

4
38
1

3,177

10,644

1,279

2,451

1,272

768

352

2,534

3,079

171
26
26
118

868
114
136
617

50
21
5
25

203
17

88

99
6

274

55

93

o

41
2
6
32

377
42
127
207

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

5,684
2,761
1,655
838
126
305

754
388
182
97
42
45

2,997
1,543
928
313
11
201

439
138
178
48
2
74

494
235
179
61

285
35
160
59
3
27

365
295
42
8
2
18

127
57
60
9
0
1

650
419
118
72
3
39

578
232
124
178

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonfemous
Fabricated metal products

1,125
851
48
803
275

178
106
18
87
73

169
67
15
52
102

O

9
4

52
9
-1
10
43

15
7

28
18

8
3

284
234

6
8

18
10

2
5

41
17
8
9
24

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

5,234

426
<u)
41

2,626
D

383

Q

H
P)

531
4
1
(D)
D

107
0
2
95
10

523
7
24
409
82

628
4
37

()

2
319
D

389
6
16
309
59

143
D

49
2,240
D

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

1,041
145
329
321
246

198
23
79
17
79

404
D

38

()

22
9

150
6
43
55
46

51
3
20
17
11

()
7
P)

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

3,541
2,951
589

719
560
159

1,963
1,695
268

137
78
58

826

144
89
56

35

ft
w

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

3,304
308
170
119
785
260
287
192
103
223
773
86

731
38
31
93
210
82
21
33
17
106
79
21

1,619
(D)
104
23
370
129
56
106

223
2
10

337
D

64
20
5
19

50
477
54

13
68
D

112
29
11
32
(D)

13

P)
44
n

882
538
344

183
76
108

265
163
102

45
30
15

12
4
7

39
29
10

1,747
250
1,279
30
168
21

263
33
167
8

629
147
429
D

51
2
21

88

ft
P

24
4
17

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

658
61
390
163

82

3
n
33
2
17
9

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

842
1
32

451
1
1

192
1
9
9

106
34
219
449

17
19
143
272

40
6
55
82




O

103
125
16
81
26
16
10
59

P)
P)

Q
P)
o

30
3

D
5

22
Q
n
0
3
5
D

()
o

n

4
5

()

PJ

()

()

()

n
8

123
143
D

1

P)

P)

()

P)
P)

O
18

w
()
3
P)

ft
92

()
25
<D)

ft
ft
O

394
43
236
80

61
9
47
16
0

57
13
34
15

n
P)
4
O
0
P
n
0
H
0

15
3
1
3

0

69
86
D

()
55

M
4
18

0

Total

1,383

1,785
210
530
1,045

Finance (except banking), Insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

Middle
East

199

21,713

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

Africa

2,870

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

178
4,415
D

Of which:

()
0
0
0
D
(D)
()
0
(D)
(D)

2,152
(D)
(D)
-1
2,105
2,083
0
P
(D)
2

P)
P)

Italy

Netherlands

Latin
America
and
Other
United Western
Kingdom Hemisphere

.

0

0
0
2

0
7
(D)

0
-1
3

0

0
n
2
4

65

0
4
4

0

14
2
9
37

ft
P)

1

<)

158
8

P)
P)
50
18
3
17
0

n

0

2
6
1
D

()
0

6
0
n
13

0
1
1
0
O
0
8
3

5
131
D

()
12
2
D

87
3
2

1

20
9
. 1
2
0
1
44
3
27

ft
M
64

1

58
0
3
2

54
1
26
9
0
13
4
1
24

D
0
n
M
11

o
0
0
0
7

n
3
n

ft
M

0
()
0
D

0
D

()
(D)
ft
ft
P)
(D)
P)
27
15
0
2

0
0
0

0
0
P)
P)
0
0
P)
P
>
ft1
4

(*)
0

1
O

P)
ft
P)
O
1
(D)

Australia

Japan

1,374

2,891

P)
o
0
O
ft
P)
0
1

P)
o
0
O
P
(D)
0
(*)

1

23
10
1

0

1
8
8

0
0
1

0

2
0

4,124

1,055

2,341

4

320

90

(*)

0

P)
ft

P)
ft

P)
1
P)

882

104
47
34
17

551
87
282
171

78

PJ

302
234

36

15

ft
ft

n

5

11

445

(D)
0
P)
ft

o

n

0
O
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

ft
P)
ft
ft

ft
ft2
PJ
32

13
0

1,508
8
44
1,370
87

143
7
33
76
27

1,161

ft
H

33
2
8
8
14

39

0
0
0
0
0

170

O

<)
5
(D)

89
9
37
22
20

1
0

()

0
O

1
0

266
11
94
138
24

25
4
7
5
9

188
0
65
110
13

0
0
0
0
0

8
5
3

478
441
37

530
459
71

8
4
4

319
233
86

182
155
27

91
47
44

0
, 0
0

46

479
D

512

P)
P)

4
1
4
1
0
0
24
D

23
3
62
39
9
20
3
3
148
D

54
12
0
0
9
3
24
3
0
0
4
0

1
1
o

4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
n
4
0

1

()

ft
ft

()
0
(D)

International

1

15
1
D

(D)
1
o

()
(3
ft
M
47
42
(°)

P
0
O
12
2
6

O
0
ft
P)
1
1
2
0
0
n
ft
V
0
0
0
O
n
0
p

()

()

105
76
29

P)
D
50

PJ
32
22
D

ft
P)
1

113
5

(°)
19
(D)
63
74

1
ft
P

113

266
93
169
0
2
2

(D\
?d(

128
D

32
3
13
D

()
66
10
0
11
45
3
24
9
5
1
D

P)
P)
n
M

()

()
n
9
(D)
0
1
D
()
0
0
p
>

71
0
4
4

81
0
4
4

0

13
4
23
27

0
H
P
13
37

50

P)
P)
P)
r )

0
0

P)
P)
3

4
1
3
0

O
0
6
5

O
o
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

20

D
ft
ft
ft
ft
0
0
11

O
o
13
o
1

0

0
0
0

00
0
0
0
0

o

0

1
0

1
P)
P)
P)
3
(D)

384
19

PJ
t
83
41

P)

1
25

P)

138
121
17

28
26
2

P)
P)

306
47
254
0
4

33

34
0

1
o

188
43
145
0
0
0

26

104

1

142
9
111

0
0
0
0
2
1
o
0

P)
2
8
o
0
46
4

O

4

5
1
18

n
M
1,121

31
1
3
135
10

0

n
H
0
n
o
n
0
o
0
(D)
0
p)

PJ
2

34

P)
0
20

P)
ft
ft4
O
1
11

90
0
7
6

o

14
4
8
58

-1

P)
11
1
0
7
3
2

1

4
0
0

P)
P)
0
0
n
0
6

(!)
ft
20

5
13

n

i
62
3

4

o
P)
93

0
11

P)
0
2
0

o

0
8

16
0
0
0
0

0
n
4

11

0
n
n

0
0

o
0
n
5
0
0
0
0
5
n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
n
0
0

2
0
0
0

0

0
2
0

0

188 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.E 11.—Net Income of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Asia and Pacific

Of which:
Total

Canada

Total

Germany,
FedFrance eral
Republic
of

Italy

Netherlands

Switzerland

United
Kingdom

Latin
America and
Other
Middle
West- Africa East
ern
Hemisphere

Of which:

Total

International

Australia

Japan

72,142

7,694

40,239

2,412

4,95Q

1,761

5,585

5,475

11,033

11,537

911

419

10,781

2,368

2,348

560

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

12^38
438
267
172
11,238

523
31

6,861
P)

140
0
0

P)

(D)

998

1,175

3,185
143

1,303

595
(D)
n
-1
536
536
0
0

246
0
0

2,421

198

182
(D)
0
PS

290
10
0
10
p)

Manufacturing

50,201

All industries

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

1°)

P)

46*
(D)
1

§

6,677
(D)

o
M

0
(D)

P
P
0
P)
P)
o

P)
M
o
975
P)
0
P)
P)
o

P)

0
P)

P
93
P)
P
P)
0

R

P)
5
P)

p
P)
P
-34
P)

1,101
1,099
P)

2,698

o
P)
P)
0
P)

223

8

2,019
1,976
(D)

P)

0
(D)

P)

139
0

P
P
P
P
P
0

26

0

P)
P)
0

5,663

29,073

2,014

3,943

1,708

3,462

4,039

6,274

8,215

181

149

6,872

1,989

1,866

4,908
341
2,221
2,346

338
38
89
211

2,887
183
776
1.928

129
n
65
63

236
7

188

P)
P

466

1,285
70
1,051
164

P)
P)

112

146
(D)

12,320
5,547
4,553
1,400
221
599

1,350
707
322
154
67
100

8,306
4.156
3,104
647
21
379

592
172
269
45
(D)

1,120
498
395
215

399
123
216
14

1,071
811
190
23

1,111
744
146
125
6
90

1,729
555
780
325

P)
6
-2
D
( )
47

317
(D)

130

639
98
138
403

86

P)
P)

624
25
4
596

-110
31

489
72

)D\

P)

M

373
240
30
210
133

447
143
24
118
305

16
10
(D)

11,949

P)

659
81
52
392
134

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

2,530
242
1,130
735
423

346
35
139
32
140

7,858
<D)
186
6,399
(D)
1,075

552
(D)
-29
469
(D)
54
<D>

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

8.232
6,900
1.332

1,417
1,179
238

Si
321
(D>
4,454
(D)

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

7,782
1.617
540
207
1.395
344
493
304
262
400
2.052
166

1,181
80
41
150
305
126
25
46
31
177
172
28

4,046
551
380
54
768
164
203
194
195
134
1,305
98

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

1,459
664
795

233
81
151

618
(D)

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

4,773
702
3.747
43
168
114

405
83
567
12

1,936
508
1.280

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services ..
Other

1,827
183
341
54
13
66
208
43
1,193
34
-82
101
14

171
45
19
-2

Other industries
Agriculture forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
...
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

1,643
14
97
79
18
178
101
554
700




o
p
p
p
o
(D)

P)

rf
pi

P)
W
o

2,481
1.860
114
1,745
621

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery .
Office and computing machines
Other

0
0

&

9,479

P)
P)

P)

(D)
4
(D)
0
3
17
(D)
699
n
-4
(D)

M

40
14
298
351

pi

pi

P)
P
24

P

7

O

43
176
29

P)
34
P)

P)
P)

110
23

P)

17
123
19

54

17
8
9

30
23
7

13
0

3d
129

P)

19
85
18

18

P)
P
0
p)
Pi
12
-3

244

19
26

105
92

P)

336
95
133
65
44

31

P)
P)

1,580
1,457
123

1,508
1,349
159

308

1,060

1,708
897
57
12
173

228

20
20

P)

13
0
5
53
1

P)
O

71

113

104
69

17
866

P)
P)
P

376
48
5
1
42

27
0

67
812

189
555

237

P)

247
13

P

968

P)

29
644

489
28

H
85
12
22
(D)

1,568

50

328

P

681
595

1,327
n

P)

244
22
210
0
O

12
160
20
38
14
0
5
19

P)
53
0
-1

P)
9

)d\
D

Pi
O
26
-6
7
62

31

P)
22
P)
P
P)
52

P)
15
P)
0
-5

P)
P
P)
0
P)
2
P)
P)
fl
P
0
P)
P]
i
-4

n
6
0
26
224
129

P)
P)

H
185

P)

166
0

P)
P)

780
-1
74
20
0
46
8

P)
734
P)
4
P)

-26

31

P)
0
0
0
16

P)
H
0

P)
P)

72
-6
9
-14
78

926

P)
P)

P)

72
49

573
11
1
505
56

807

168
141
26

M
107
3
55
(D)

P)
P)
P

168
65
104

(D)

6

70
20

964

97
25
25
33

{

P)
P

18
43

P)
13
O

(D\

P)
P)
6

P)

161
-2

P)

20
13

1,763
1,027
641

P)
P)

P)

-20
(D)

-1
9

91
23
n
23
68

P)
P)

34
(D)
343
135
209

1,590
64
311
101
0
56
153
22
1,011
17
31
74
60

P)
pi

P)
P)

P)
P

418

P)
196
P)

23

J

P)
P)
P)

P)
P
P
P
P
16
10
0

P)
P)

P)

P)
43

5
185
42
43
45

P)

P)
P)
86

P)
P)

,s
13
P)

P)
P)

14

P)
P)
0
P)
48

P)
2
P)
P)
48

P)
8
P)
18

o
o
0
o
O
10

P)
P)
P)
16
0
0

H
D
3

ig

15
267

2

P)

73
260
14

0
0
1
0

91
(D)

208
136
73

183
-2
185

P)
P)

P)
124
92
22
-1
1
11
42

P)
3
O
0
-2
5

P)
P
P)
1
P)
P)
4

P)

1,466
1,049
100
363
651 . .1,181
2
0
-5
P)
187
P)
244
19
44
2
0
-21
63
9
109
24
11
-8
36
72
0

0
0
0

P)
P)
-1

P)
P
P)

-24

1

P)
13
65

1
26
21

P)
Pi
i
P)
p
p
P)
5
P)
-145
370

P)
P
O

65

P)

159
90

56

0

P)
-3
(D\
{

6

p)
p)
o
o
o
P)
64
0
f\

P)
41
0

P
P

P

(°)

32

26

954
194
319
263

184
84
78
14

P)
P)

850

32
22
(*)
22
10

2,352

304

1,004
P)

P)

102
2,054

P)

733

P)
0
P)
0
0

P)
p)
36
P)
D
P)
P)
r

0

P)
36

(D)

p

0
O

o
o
D

( )

p
p
P)
o

974
31

H

o
o
0
o
o
o
o
o
o

P)

P)

8
0
8

835
612
223

370
306
64

P)
P)

56

0
0
0

P)

773
74
62
-8
140
64
59
48

133

242

21
0
0
-1
0
0

41
0

0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0
0
-2
0
-5

P)
P)

P)

P)
O
O
-3
P)
0
P)
P)
0
( )
0
D

P)
n
P
P)
0

P)
7
-3
27
28
17
11

P)
P
P)
17
29

0

12
(D)

P)

26

4

l i
4

n
0

347
230
117

P)
P)

58
(D)

27
0
27

P)

P)
P)

240
23
218
0
0
0

66

-12

167

D

9
9

C)

P)
• Jb

3

-1
0

P)

P)

740
11
712
0
16
2

3i

P)

0
0
0
0

sl
147

P)

160
0
63
81
16

<3

P)
P

(

o
O

404
277

P)
0

P)
3
P)
P)

49

n

P)
P)

<3

226
20
52
142
1
11

908
820
(•)
819
88

4

6
1

P)
P)

P
P)

P)
O
o
p)
P)

43

4
-34
37
0

PJ
-7

PJ
-i

-50
0
14
29

-6
0
4
1

70

fl
P
P)

P)
-i

P)
P)
234
0
18
18

O
22
24
40
130

-3
15

67
0

P)
P
0
8
( )
(*)
49
D

P)

P)

-27
-51
0
10
14
0
-8
0

0
0

0

<"3

0

P)
P)
d
pi
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0

P)
P)

P)

16

0
0

16
0
0
0
0

95
0
0
0
0
0

P)
5
P)
10

P)
P)
0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 189

Table III.F 1.—Sales by Affiliates, Selected Area and Industry of Affiliate and Type of Sale by Destination
and Transactor
[Millions of dollars]
Sales to all destinations

Total

(1)
Total
Goods4
Services5
Investment income6

To affili- To unafated per- filiated
sons1 persons

(2)

(3)

Sales to the United States

Total

(4)

To unaffiliTo U.S. ated
parents U.S.
persons

(5)

(6)

Sales to foreign countries
Local2

To all foreign countries

Total

(7)

To other To unafforeign filiated
affiliates foreigners

(8)

(9)

Total

(10)

To other foreign countries3

To
other To unaffiliated
foreign foreignaffiliers
ates
(11)

(12)

To other To unafforeign filiated
affiliates foreigners

Total

(14)

(13)

(15)

1,019,966 246,166 773,800 114,719 92,968 21,751 905,247 153,198 752,049 690,528 39,020 651,508 214,719 114,178 100,541
889,875 221,818 668,057 100,701 84,231 16,470 789,174 137,587 651,587 591,004 30,853 560,151 198,170 106,734 91,436
109,631 18,862 90,769 10,405 6,057 4,348 99,226 12,805 86,420 85,371 6,794 78,577 13,855
7,844
6,011
20,461
5,486 14,975
3,613 2,680
933 16,848
2,806 14,041 14,153 1,373 12,780
2,695
1,433
1,261

By area
Canada 4
Goods
Services5
Investment income®

173,251
152,125
16,626
4,500

37,035 136,216
35,582 116,544
884 15,742
570
3,930

40,841 33,459
40,268 33,202
254
560
12
4

7,382 132,409
7,067 111,857
306 16,065
9
4,488

5,136
4,721
202
213

1,102
1,084
16
2

4,034
3,638
186
211

Europe
Goods4
Services5
Investment income6

573,270 140,175 433,095
507,981 128,823 379,158
56,482 10,046 46,436
8,807
1,306
7,501

27,782 22,036
23,663 19,372
3,350 2,276
388
769

5,746 545,488 118,139 427,349 377,472 23,195 354,277 168,016
4,291 484,318 109,450 374,868 325,550 18,705 306,846 158,768
1,073 53,132
7,770 45,362 44,764 3,911 40,853
8,368
382
919
8,038
7,119
7,158
579
6,579
880

94,944
90,746
3,858
340

73,072
68,022
4,510
540

18,460 14,878
13,246 11,581
2,491 1,047
2,723 2,249

3,582
1,665
1,444
474

68,554
59,803
6,139
2,613

8,837
5,394
2,194
1,248

59,717
54,408
3,945
1,364

56,072
51,131
3,868
1,073

2,814
2,140
507
167

53,259
48,991
3,361
906

12,481
8,672
2,271
1,539

6,023
3,255
1,687
1,081

6,458
5,417
583
458

1,020
976
37
7

7,349
6,818
526
5

6,538
6,032
501
5

158
136
23
0

6,380
5,896
478
5

1,831
1,763
62
7

862
841
14
7

970
922
48
0

943
832
82
28

5,150
4,106
1,019
25

4,947
3,924
970
53

454
400
26
28

4,493
3,524
944
25

1,146
1,015
131
0

489
432
57
0

657
582
75
0

9,585 106,050
8,177 89,056
1,374 15,441
34
1,554

26,109
23,231
2,821
57

10,759
10,377
378
4

15,350
12,855
2,442
52

2,249
0
2,249
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere
Goods4
Services5
Investment income6

87,014
73,048
8,630
5,336

23,714
16,975
3,241
3,498

63,299
56,073
5,388
1,838

Africa
Goods4
Services5
Investment income6

11,576
10,995
566
15

3,735
3,689
40
7

7,841
7,306
526
9

3,207
3,200
3
4

2,716
2,712
3
0

492
488
4

8,369
7,795
563
12

Middle East
Goods4 5
Services
Investment income6

8,021
6,834
1,133
53

2,707
2,568
111
28

5,314
4,267
1,022
25

1,928
1,896
32
0

1,764
1,735
28
0

164
161
3
0

6,093
4,938
1,101
53

Asia and Pacific
Goods4
Services5
Investment income6

161,640
138,892
20,999
1,749

International
Goods4 5
Services
Investment income6

5,196
0
5,196
0

37,213 124,426
34,182 104,709
2,954 18,045
78
1,672
1,587
0
1,587
0

3,609
0
3,609
0

19,896 16,869
18,427 15,629
1,364 1,202
105
39
2,605
0
2,605
0

1,246
0
1,246
0

O

3,026 141,744
2,799 120,464
162 19,635
66
1,645
1,360
0
1,360
0

2,590
0
2,590
0

3,575 128,834 127,273
2,380 109,477 107,135
629 15,436 15,863
566
3,922
4,275

20,344 121,400 115,635
18,554 101,910 97,233
1,752 17,883 16,815
39
1,606
1,588
341
0
341
0

2,249
0
2,249
0

2,590
0
2,590
0

2,474 124,800
1,296 105,839
613 15,250
564
3,711

341 '
0
341
0

By industry
Petroleum
Goods4
Services5
Investment income6

35,142 144,278
33,324 138,632
1,805
5,645
14
0

22,783 16,584
21,282 15,545
1,487 1,026
14
14

6,199 156,637
5,738 150,674
461
5,963
0
0

18,558 138,079 133,548 11,689 121,859
17,779 132,895 128,152 11,177 116,975
779
5,184
4,884
5,396
512
0
0
0
0
0

23,089
22,522
567
0

6,870
6,602
267
0

16,219
15,919
300
0

Manufacturing
Goods4
Services5
Investment income6

509,308 156,820 352,488
493,637 153,264 340,374
14,930
3,556 11,374
740
740
n

70,456 61,980
68,798 60,437
1,658 1,543

8,476 438,852
8,361 424,839
115 13,272
0
740

94,839 344,012 316,632 16,000 300,631 122,220
92,827 332,013 304,513 15,620 288,893 120,326
2,013 11,260 11,379
380 10,998
1,894
0
740
740
0
740
C)

78,839
77,206
1,632
0

43,381
43,120
261

Wholesale trade
Goods4
Services5
Investment income6

204,295
189,202
14,754
338

52,311
51,265
1,046
0

22,473
21,786
687
0

29,838
29,479
359
0

;.

179,420
171,956
7,450
14

33,582 170,713
32,616 156,586
966 13,788
338
n
12,185 38,952
1
17
6,713 25,074
5,471 13,861

0

n

8,860
8,689
171
0

7,207
7,037
170
0

7,168
0
3,569
3,599

3,955
0
1,290
2,666

1,653 195,435 • 26,375 169,060 143,124
1,651 180,514 25,579 154,935 129,249
1 14,583
796 13,787 13,537
0
338
338
338
n
3,213 43,969
8,229 35,739 35,988
0
1
17
18
14
2,279 28,218
5,423 22,795 22,934
933 15,733
2,805 12,928 13,039

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Goods4
Services5
Investment income6

51,137
18
31,787
19,332

Services 4
Goods
Services5
Investment income6

32,466
1,276
31,154
36

5,226
195
5,030
1

27,240
1,081
26,124
35

1,761
100
1,661
0

1,534
93
1,440
0

227
6
221
0

30,705
1,176
29,493
36

3,692
101
3,589
1

27,013
1,075
25,904
35

Other industries
Goods4
Services5
Investment income6

43,342
33,786
9,555
0

3,213
2,419
793
0

40,129
31,367
8,762
0

3,691
1,832
1,859
0

1,707
1,119
588
0

1,984
713
1,271
0

39,650
31,954
7,696
0

1,505
1,300
205
0

38,145
30,654
7,491
0




3,902 139,222
3,793 125,456
109 13,428
338
O

n

5,188
0
3,816
1,372

30,800
14
19,118
11,667

7,981
4
5,283
2,694

3,041
1
1,607
1,433

4,940
2
3.677
1,261

25,972
1,042
24,895
36

1,862
31
1,830
1

24,110
1,011
23,065
35

4,732
134
4,598
0

1,830
70
1,759
0

2,903
64
2,839
0

35,265
28,034
7,230
0

379
233
147
0

34,886
27,802
7,084
0

4,386
3,920
466
0

1,126
1,068
58
0

3,260
2,852
408
0

190 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.F 2.—Sales by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Destination
[Millions of dollars]
Sales to all destinations

To affili- To unafated per- filiated
sons1 persons

Total

(2)

(1)
All countries

Sales to the United States

(3)

To unaffiliTo U.S. ated
parents U.S.
persons

Total

(5)

(4)

(6)

Sales to foreign countries
Local2

To all foreign countries
To other To unafforeign filiated
affiliates foreigners

Total

(7)

(8)

Total

(10)

(9)

To other foreign countries3

To
To unafother
filiated
foreign foreignaffiliers
ates
(11)

(12)

To unafTo other filiated
foreign foreignaffiliates
ers

Total

(13)

(15)

(14)

1,019,966 246,166 773,800 114,719 92,968 21,751 905,247 153,198 752,049 690,528 39,020 651,508 214,719 114,178 100,541

Canada

173,251

37,035 136,216

40,841 33,459

7,382 132,409

5,136

1,102

4,034

Europe

573,270 140,175 433,095

27,782 22,036

5,746 545,488 118,139 427,349 377,472 23,195 354,277 168,016

94,944

73,072

779
9,426
387

393
7,134
453

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

5,550
30,085
4,119
2,968
70,761

;

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere ....

922
11,423
629
64
14,888

4,628
18,662
3,491
2,904
55,873

1,949

106,366
1,932
11,415
45,265
1,443
45,408

30,443
144
6,941
5,841
753
15,821

75,923
1,788
4,474
39,423
690
29,586

2,621
24
736
2,814
2,201

2,122

7,616
3,311
23,712
7,703
36,231
1,721
167,186
478

1,874
5,742
698
2,613
5,288 18,424
1,247
6,456
9,228 27,003
265
1,456
33,673 133,513
32
446

808

752
D

782
u

743
D

2,801
39
10,769
9

1,105
29
7,713
8

18,460 14,878

82
1,152
176
u

()

n

n

()

1
132
9
D

5,468
28,933
3,943
D

1,800

149

2,305
20
691
2,671
D

81
1,020
168
D

()

()

()
()

87,014

23,714

63,299

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

46,323
4,057
30,588
1,981
3,895
578
1,122
2,677
1,425

5,742
940
3,733
163
221
216
69
109
291

40,581
3,116
26,855
1,817
3,674
361
1,054
2,569
1,134

3,371
149
2,181
122
375
194
D

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

21,332
723
672
1,181
16,437
1,825
495

7,527
389
162
447
5,778
685
67

13,804
334
510
734
10,659
1,140
428

4,988
79
D
(D)

4,773
68
(D)
D
4,298
211
O

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

19,359
1,529
832
10,821
578
1,138
2,740
652
667
404

10,445
221
233
6,286
239
491
2,202
396
343
34

8,914
1,309
599
4,535
339
646
538
255
324
370

4,365
345
O
10,101
124
388
6,146
226
359
2,058
D

7,299
11
144
4,093
215
308
1,943
D

376
D

175
D

11,576
1,871
2,250
2,653
4,802

3,735
927
1,895
212
702

7,841
943
356
2,441
4,101

8,021
1,042
3,400
1,744
1,835

2,707
313
332
1,154
907

5,314
729
3,067
590
928

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




161,640
37,745
257
16,408
323
6,120
58,420
2,463
5,419
3,153
2,905
15,102
6,773
5,456
1,094

37,213 124,426
3,090 34,655
30
227
4,700 11,708
304
19
2,060
4,060
10,574 47,846
791
1,672
2,316
3,103
299
2,854
743
2,162
8,403
6,699
2,433
4,340
1,688
3,769
67
1,027

()
22
<D)

2,807
133
2,028
65
102
188
D

()
12
(D)

13,088

55,724

28,139
123
6,250
3,171
D

75,606
1,784
4,429
39,280
D

()

()

()

()

()

()

()

()

62
977
74
20
1,917

4,234
11,396
3,029
2,870
50,193

1,172
16,560
840
D

16,703

11,172

5,531

71,706
1,730
3,887
37,667
174
19,632

4,561
3
1,522
929
10
1,279

67,145
1,727
2,364
36,739
164
18,352

32,038
177
6,793
4,784
D

23,577
120
4,727
2,242
D

8,461
56
2,065
2,542
D

23,575

12,420

11,155

3,535
638
2,548
3
17,521
375
6,056
69
9,109
929
1,400
231
9,594 115,688
206
n
2,814 53,259

2,634

484
D

2,150

4,170

864
D

79

43,207

13,700

29,507

57
D

()
39
(D)

6,807
D

1,122
D

22,930
D

()
()

5,685
D

4,545
D

18,385
D

3,582

68,554

8,837

59,717

56,072

564
16
153
57
273
6
D

42,952
3,908
28,408
1,859
3,521
384
D

2,935
807
1,705
99
119
28
D

40,016
3,101
26,702
1,760
3,402
356
D

38,945
3,000
26,507
1,558
3,210
337
596
2,634
1,103

()
()

1,696 33,430
10
1,682
3,057 156,417
1
469

()
10
(D)

()
()

()
()

8,123 25,308
236
1,446
25,961 130,457
24
445

()
()

4,174
2,551
17,896
6,126
10,038
1,631
125,282
206

()

()

n

5,034

n

(°)

()
()
n

23,392
51
31,135
263

7,193
5
16,367
24

(°)

()
(°)
()

16,199
46
14,769
239

12,481

6,023

6,458

1,313
64
974
61
56
13
59
86
o
1,281
37
55
192
855
95
47

37,632
2,936
25,533
1,497
3,154
325
537
2,548
1,103

4,007
907
1,901
301
310
46
D

1,622
742
731
38
63
15
D

2,385
165
1,170
263
248
31
D

12,834
288
479
729
10,334
589
416

2,229
320

1,474
285
D
(D)

755
35
D
(D)

882
796
31

624
379
19

257
417
12

2,927
161
17
2,169
17
183
217
D

()
10
(D)

2,755
321
D
(D)

13,589
323
D
(D)

12,071
1,480
494

1,480
474
66

10,592
1,006
428

()

()
()

67
134
O
2,802
113
244
2,053
11
51
115
0
201
13

14,114
325
533
920
11,189
684
463

9,258
1,406
444
4,675
351
778
681
D

3,146
210
89
2,193
24
183
259
D

168
D

()
()

3,013
671
222
566
331
349
186
249
81
357

220
49
72
24
7
0
42
0
18
7

2,793
622
150
542
324
349
144
249
64
350

6,245
734
222
4,109
20
429
495

291
D

6,112
1,196
354
2,482
327
595
423
255
123
357

209
D

150
D

()
()

3,319
574
205
1,940
4
246
278
6
59
7

3,207
D

2,716
D

492
D

8,369
D

1,020
D

7,349
D

1,350
15
D

1,330
5
D

19
10
D

901
2,638
D

565
207
D

336
2,431
D

6,538
978
D

158
35
D

6,380
943
D

1,831
(D)
(D)
257
D

862
(D)
D

970
o
D

127

131
D

1,928
183
D

1,764
177
D

164
6
D

6,093
859
D

943
137
D

5,150
723
D

4,493
607
2,895
378
613

1,146
245

489
130

9,585 106,050
1,286 31,135
27
215
6,457
739
D
D

()

()
()
()

()

()
1,087
(D)

()

()
()

()
1,075
(D)

19,896 16,869
1,341
748
1
1
3,553 2,648
D
D

()

()

()

()
<)
()
12
(D)

()

()
()

()
()

()
657
(D)

()

()
()

()
79
(D)

2,558
D

()
<)

()
578
(D)

2,381
D

()
()

()
80
(D)

4,947
614
2,904
• 412
1,017

454
7
9
34
404

()
()

2,301
D

0

0

0

0
0
n
()
()
0
()
n
3,973 487,633 107,146 380,487 348,111 21,245 326,867 139,522
9,287
11,182 10,356 1,069
3,288
144 13,644
2,463

0
85,901
1,394

0
53,620
1,895

()

()

()

()

n

()

()

1,360

2,590

341

2,249

2,590

341

2,249

D

D

()

()

()
()

15,350
2,926
12
4,347
10
1,426
2,705
32
585
88
31
2,721
250
183
33

2,537
44,826
1,636
2,117
2,739
2,053
3,547
3,944
3,572

23,369 19,396
3,521 3,377

657
116
D

10,759
1,057
1
1,312
3
443
2,622
161
811
38
351
2,656
595
699
8

20,344 121,400 115,635
2,342 34,062 32,421
227
242
29
2,052 10,803
7,196
D
D

896
4,907
39
618
196
128
427
123
150
D

D

()
()

26,109
3,983
13
5,659
13
1,870
5,328
193
1,397
126
383
5,377
845
882
41

3,026 141,744
593 36,404
256
0
905 12,855
D
D

3,433
49,733
1,675
2,735
2,935
2,181
3,974
4,066
3,722
D

D

n

200
D

3,963
47,531
1,669
2,702
2,827
2,085
6,268
4,194
3,754
D

D

()

45

1,339
7,529
200
1,430
234
479
3,083
717
849
D

D

()

(D)

5,303
55,060
1,869
4,131
3,061
2,564
9,351
4,911
4,603
D

D

()

()

()

96
315
4
401
28
77
431
146
14
D

()

n

()

n

721
3,046
591
886
65
264
5,320
1,715
839
D
1,246

n
n

n

817
3,360
595
1,287
93
342
5,751
1,862
853
D

()

()
21
(°>

()
11
(D)

16,344
644
D
(D)

2,605

()

68,812

317 103,745
4
1,907
44
10,679
143 42,451
D
D

4,296
12,373
3,103
2,890
52,109

215
11
D
(D)

3,609

(>

4,627
18,530
3,482
D

()
97
(D)

1,587

()

841
10,403
461
D

2,474 124,800

2,655
D

5,196

511,002 126,542 384,460
5,839 11,326
17,165

3,575 128,834 127,273

()

()
D

()

()

()

()

n

244
D

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 191

Table III.F 3.—Sales by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Destination
[Millions of dollars]
Sales to all destinations

Total

(1)
All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and
natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

To affili- To unafated per- filiated
sons1 persons

(2)

(3)

Sales to the United States

Total

To unaffiliTo U.S. ated
parents U.S.
persons
(5)

(4)

(6)

Sales to foreign countries
Local2

To all foreign countries

Total

(7)

To other To unafforeign filiated
affiliates foreigners
(8)

(9)

Total

(10)

To other foreign countries3

To
other To unafforeign filiated
affili- foreigners
ates
(12)

(11)

Total

(13)

To other To unafforeign filiated
affiliates foreigners
(14)

(15)

1,019,966 246,166 773,800 114,719 92,968 21,751 905,247 153,198 752,049 690,528 39,020 651,508 214,719 114,178 100,541
179,420 35,142 144,278 22,783 16,584 6,199 156,637 18,558 138,079 133,548 11,689 121,859 23,089
6,870 16,219
36,318 12,828 23,489
9,090 6,801 2,289 27,227
6,027 21,200 20,587 4,177 16,410
6,640
1.851
4.790
33,448
2,870
73,435
29,771
43,376
289
63,300
6,367

12,626
202
9,766
1,317
8,428
21
11,169
1,379

20,822
2,668
63,669
28,454
34,948
267
52,131
4,988

509,308 156,820 352,488

8,958
133
2,644
(D)
(D)
4
9,849
1,200

6,796
5
1,703
(D)
(D)
4
7,143
936

70,456 61,980

2,161
128
940
(D)
(D)

O

2,706
264

24,490
2,737
70,791
(D)
(D)
285
53,451
5,167

8,476 438,852

5,830
198
8,063
(D)
(D)
17
4,026
442

18,660
2,539
62,729
(D)
(D)
267
49,425
4,725

18,144
2,442
64,831
26,762
37,812
257
43,245
4,884

4,071
105
5,056
347
4,697
12
2,130
325

14,073
2,337
59,775
26,416
33.115
245
41,115
4,559

6,346
295
5,960
(°)
(D)
28
10,206
282

1,758
92
3,007
(D)
(°)
5
1,895
117

4,587
202
2,953
(D)
(D)
22
8,311
166

94,839 344,012 316,632 16,000 300,631 122,220

78,839

43,381

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

50,791
14,858
9,598
26,336

7,107
1,405
1,231
4,470

43,684
13,452
8,367
21,865

1,163
218
155
790

1,025
199
134
691

139
19
21
99

49,628
14,640
9,443
25,545

6,082
1,206
1,097
3,779

43,546
13,434
8,346
21,766

40,859
12,523
7,598
20,739

2,015
166
458
1,391

38,844
12,356
7,140
19,348

8,769
2,117
1.845
4,806

4,067
1,039
640
2,388

4,701
1,078
1,206
2,418

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

94,652
40,908
22,793
18,637
1,895
10,418

23,055
13,247
4,998
2,539
372
1,898

71,597
27,661
17,795
16,098
1,523
8,520

3,996
2,718
633
33
107
506

3,202
2,102
611
29
107
354

794
616
21
4
153

90,656
38,191
22,161
18,604
1,789
9,912

19,853
11,145
4,387
2,510
266
1,544

70,803
27,045
17,774
16,094
1,523
8,367

63,038
21,565
16,815
16,333
1,375
6,951

3,204
1,431
701
606
105
362

59,834
20,134
16,114
15,727
1,270
6,589

27,618
16,626
5.346
2,271
414
2,961

16,648
9,715
3,686
1,905
161
1,182

10,969
6,911
1,660
366
253
1,778

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

21,032
5,708
1,217
4,491
15,324

3,675
1,175
209
965
2,500

17,357
4,534
1,007
3,526
12,824

1,993
957
79
878
1,036

1,180
714
58
657
465

813
243
22
221
570

19,039
4,751
1,137
3,613
14,288

2,495
460
152
308
2,035

16,544
4,291
986
3,305
12,253

13,590
2,861
653
2,208
10,729

485
51
8
43
434

13,105
2,810
645
2,165
10,295

5,449
1,890
485
1,405
3,559

2,010
410
144
266
1,601

3,439
1,480
341
1,140
1,959

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling
machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

100,319
5,014

43,375
2,609

56,944
2,405

19,169 18,225
1,159 1,039

944
120

81,150
3,855

25,150
1,570

56,000
2,285

55,226
1,991

6,259
93

48,968
1,898

25,923
l ,864

18,891
1,477

7,032
387

9,374
67,982
17,950

3,271
33,856
3,639

6,102
34,126
14,310

1,284 1,185
15,333 15,033
1,393
968

99
300
425

8,089
52,649
16,557

2,086 - 6,003
18,823 33,826
2,671 13,885

5,153
37,727
10,356

199
5,093
874

4,954
32,635
9,481

2,936
14,922
6,201

1,887
13,730
1,797

1,050
1,192
4,404

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

39,678
7,033
6,007
19,093
7,544

13,929
1,054
1,809
9,427
1,640

25,749
5,980
4,199
9,667
5,904

6,821
484
921
4,904
513

902
77
11
678
136

31,955
6,473
5,076
13,511
6,895

7,108
570
888
4,523
1,127

24,847
5,902
4,188
8,988
5,768

21,837
5,741
3,341
7,821
4,934

868
81
145
471
172

20,969
5,660
3,196
7,350
4,763

10,118
732
1,735
5,690
1,961

6,240
490
743
4,052
956

3,878
242
992
1,638
1,005

114,391
110,897
3,494

48,595
48,042
553

65,797
62,856
2,941

28,386 26,413
27,030 25,867
1,356
545

1,973
1,162
811

86,005
83,868
2,138

22,182
22,174
8

63,823
61,694
2,130

60,803
59,608
1,195

1,028
1,027
1

59,775
58,581
1,194

25,202
24,260
942

21,154
21,147
7

4,048
3,112
936

88,444
10,387
5,132
2,625
17,594
3,835
9,092
6,525
3,250

17,084
911
1,224
496
2,057
167
2,056
1,090
361

71,360
9,477
3,908
2,129
15,537
3,668
7,036
5,435
2,889

8,026
203
988
716
2,816
130
597
161
181

5,115
153
724
345
1,142
38
502
126
79

2,911
50
264
371
1,675
92
95
35
102

80,418
10,184
4,144
1,910
14,778
3,705
8,494
6,364
3,069

11,969
758
501
151
915
130
1,554
964
282

68,449
9,427
3,644
1,759
13,863
3,576
6,940
5,400
2,787

61,277
8,645
2,976
1,566
12,028
3,223
6,548
4,767
2,117

2,142
481
120
58
250
43
222
158
5

59,136
8,163
2,856
1,508
11,778
3,180
6,326
4,609
2,112

19,141
1,540
1,168
344
2,750
482
1,947
1,597
952

9,828
276
380
93
665
87
1,333
806
277

9,313
1,263
788
251
2,085
395
614
791
676

4,384
21,924
3,696

478
7,284
960

3,906
14,640
2,736

245
1,731
258

194
1,584
228

51
147
30

4,139
20,193
3,438

284
5,700
732

3,855
14,493
2,706

3,412
13,325
2,670

69
462
274

3,343
12,864
2,396

726
6,867
768

215
5,239
457

512
1,629
310

33,582 170,713
20,932 114,140
12,650 56,573

8,860
7,030
1,830

7,207
5,929
1,278

1,653 195,435
1,101 128,042
551 67,393

3,902 139,222
2,224 100,439
1,677 38,783

52,311
25,378
26,933

22,473
12,779
9,694

29,838
12,599
17,239

43,969
20,994
21,653
1,105
216

8,229
6,048
2,007
29
146

35,739
14,946
19,646
1,076
70

35,988
17,983
16,815
1,103
86

5,188
4,506
598
28
55

30,800
13,477
16,217
1,075
31

7,981
3,011
4,838
2
130

3,041
1,542
1,409
1
90

4,940
1,469
3,430
1
39

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

204,295
135,072
69,223

7,723
561
931
5,582
649

n

26,375 169,060 143,124
15,003 113,038 102,664
11,371 56,022 40,460

51,137
24,441
25,304
1,172
220

12,185
9,030
2,975
34
146

38,952
15,411
22,329
1,137
74

7,168
3,447
3,651
66
4

3,955
2,982
968
5

O

3,213
465
2,683
61
4

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film .
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

32,466
2,127
14,232
3,395

5,226
12
1,857
73

27,240
2,115
12,375
3,322

1,761
120
379
9

1,534
3
321
5

227
117
57
5

30,705
2,008
13,854
3,386

3,692
9
1,536
68

27,013
1,999
12,318
3,317

25,972
1,994
12,744
(D)

1,862
9
990
(D)

24,110
1,985
11,754
(D)

4,732
14
1,110
(D)

1,830
0
546
(D)

2,903
14
564
(D)

814
6,147
3,877
1,178
3,626
691
3,591
3,442
3,579

30
1,499
255
4
4

(D)
171
(D)
0
2

(D)
133
(D)
0
0

29

243
1,485
411

776
4,610
3,614
1,174
3,619
690
3,262
1,305
2,645

766
5,078
(D)
1,178
2,072
690
2,899
1,804
2,591

15
891
(D)
4
4
0
103
553
200

751
4,188
(D)
1,174
2,067
690
2,796
1,252
2,392

(D)
898
(D)
0
1,552
1
606
986
465

25
423
(D)
0
1,552

64
651
494

(D)
5,976
(D)
1,178
3,624
691
3,505
2,790
3,056

(D)
475
(D)
0
0

86
651
523

8
37
7
0
2
0
22

(D)
1,366
(D)
4
4

307
2,136
905

784
4,648
3,621
1,174
3,621
690
3,284
1,306
2,675

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

43,342
1,752
4,564
3,377
1,186
4,593
5,326
3,555
23,553

3,213
1,269
744
448
296
293
573
211
123

40,129
483
3,820
2,930
890
4,300
4,753
3,345
23,429

3,691
479
1,263
959
305
43
1,587
269
49

1,707
467
587
368
219
36
392
193
33

1,984
12
677
591
86
8
1,195
76
17

39,650
1,272
3,300
2,419
881
4,549
3,739
3,286
23,503

1,505
802
157
80
77
257
181
17
91

38,145
471
3,143
2,339
804
4,292
3,558
3,269
23,413

35,265
498
899
551
348
4,022
(D)
(D)
23,241

379
80
79
16
63
64
(D)

34,886
417
820
535
284
3,959

4,386
775
2,402
1,868
534
527
(u)

9

23,231




o

n

n

o

n

M

n
n

M

263

n

O

140
932
211

466
53
254

1,126
722
78
64
14
194
(D)
(D)
81

3,260
53
2,324
1,804
520
333
(D)
(D)
181

192 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.F 4.—Sales by Affiliates to the United States, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All
industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

Food
and
kindred
products

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

Machinery, except
electrical

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking),
insurance,
and
real
estate

Services

Other
industries

114,719

22,783

70,456

1,163

3,996

1,993

19,169

7,723

28,386

8,026

8,860

7,168

1,761

3,691

Canada

40,841

4,270

34,814

268

1,181

1,408

2,229

911

24,262

4,555

892

139

81

646

Europe

27,782

5,116

16,209

370

1,659

10,340

152

P)
702
64
6
986

2,168
o
6

1,028

n
66
(D)
0
<D)

1,552
2
98
6
o
207

3,108

82
1,152
176
(D)
1,949

789
2
14
P)

1,216

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

282
o

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

2,621
24
736
2,814

200
o
167
140
D

123
22
P)
20
o
66

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




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2,801
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10,769
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18,460
3,371
149
2,181
122
375
194
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4,177
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160
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4,679
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2,019
461
1,227
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4,137
1,459
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3

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249
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69
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457
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2,839

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290
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o
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574
n
572
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340
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270
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381
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5,763
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2,678
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1

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o
1
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52
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1,093
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673

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49
3
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1,326
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229
190
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n
0
o

1

4,146
404
0
1,765
0
0
891

§

$

377

P)
1

303
33
0
53
0
n
210
0

P)
0
o
p
0
0
0

n
100
o
o
p>
34
o

0
\ )

o
o

n
p)
0
Q

P I
V
o
170

P)
Q

n

o
o
H

1
o
70
o
428
1
325
7
o
P)
o
P)
o
o
o
o
13
o
o
n
13
{

6

305
P)
0
o
p)
p /
v
o
0
P)
6
(°)
P
r
o
o
p)
P)
4
o
0
301

P)
Q
58
D
( )
1,023
462
o
P)
P)
P)
D
P)
o
P)
P)
47
P)
P
P
P
V /
v
(D)
0
o
3
P)
P
o
o
P)
260
0
o
p)
p
\ /
o
o
o
o
o

T

207
4
0
(
D

^D
( )

P)
P

44
3

<!
0

r
0

P)
P)
0
0

0
(D)

P
1
P)
P
P:
1,403

0
15,347
36

0
352

P)

0
1,637
1

0
280
14

0
9,629
0

0
781

P)

0
1,167
0

0
1,501
8

P)

2,600
2

0
2,054

P)

0
958
6

(
10<
(D

1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

Majority-Owned

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 193

Table III.F 5.—Sales by Affiliates to Foreign Countries, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and
real estate

Manufacturing

All industries

All countries

Total

Petroleum

Food
and
kindred
products

Chemicals
and allied
products

Electric
Primary
Maand
and
chinery,
elecfabexcept
tronic
ricated
elecequipmetals
trical
ment

§erv-

Other
industries

Carw

,ces

905,247

156,637

438,852

49,628

90,656

19,039

81,150

31,955

86,005

80,418

195,435

43,969

30,705

39,650

Canada

132,409

17,111

63,915

6,609

10,923

3,602

5,948

4,655

18,274

13,904

15,978

10,583

4,093

20,730

Europe

545,488

84,387

275,514

29,208

58,462

10,882

56,295

16,190

54,215

50,262

136,204

18,164

20,839

10,379

5,468
28,933
3,943
(D)
68,812

(D)
3,752
!D)
p

(D)
1,439
(D)
(D)
2,913

(D)
6,394
(D)
(D)
9,146

(D)
(D)
55
(D)
1,113

P)
2,151
(D)
(D)
9,392

179
719
P)
P)
1,677

©
P)

h

(D)
15,816
1,090
292
33,577

p)
0
1,600

P)
P)
152
101
7,734

P)
7,097
P)
P)
21,885

91
827
P)
P)
1,133

114
1,120
243
45
P)

p)
320
p)
P)
1,286

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

103,745
1,907
10,679
42,451
(D)
43,207

(°)
(°)
710
(D)
211
(D)

69,663
511
8,554
20,733
(D)
24,157

(D)
139
(D)
2,093
0
4,842

10,522
257
1,571
5,966
(D)
8,234

3,497
0
203
(D)
(D)
1,046

12,769
0
3,428

3,610
P)
627
1,089
P)
1,246

P)
0
P)
1,958
P)
136

9,090
P)
1,472
3,302
P)

13,835
599
P)
11,331
0
9,610

1,533
8
115
456
P)

2,771
73
P)
P)
18
2,823

p)
P)
15
P)
p)
411

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

6,807
(D)
22,930
(D)
33,430
1,682
156,417
469

4,737
(D)
358

P)
P)

(D)
(D)

P)
P)
P)
P)

125
113
2,030
456
977

3,909
3,508
21,905

27,575
(D)

P)
325
P)
P)
345
P)

P)
P)

P)
P
P)

(D)
(D)
3,066
424
237
126
11,480
0

0

17,343
(D)
2,195
408
73,868
4

(D)
387
(D)
266
(D)
70
(D)
0

103
153
531
177
740
79
7,760
27

P)
0
391
P)
p)
P)
4,255
p)

68,554

12,422

41,539

6,675

42,952
3,908
28,408
1,859
3,521
384
(D)
2,655
(D)

P)
P)

29,866
2,615
22,198
(D)
1,516
(D)
273
1,967
220

4,586
(D)
2,302
51
(D)

32
706
123

159
554
(D)

11,280
277
186
(D)
10,131
(D)
101

2,017
88
52
(D)
1,489
(D)
13

P)
P
P)

393
(D)
(D)
6
65
173

72
0
(D)
0
(D)
0

P)
P
P)

P)
P)
36
41

P)
P)

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

:

16,344
644
(D)
(D)
12,071
1,480
494

4,685

P)
P
P)

192
129
333

H
P)

331
(D)
86

P)
P)

9,258
1,406
444
4,675
351
778
681
(D)
291
(D)

2,727
(D)
224

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

8,369
(D)
901
2,638
(D)

4,502
(D)
814

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




1

P)

0
( )
D

P)

P
(D)

P)
P)
P)
o

P)

P)
P)
P)

45
(D)
(D)
(D)
0

304
0
14,482
0

5,367
4

16,524
0

16,315

31,617

P)
P)

397
84
926
0
11,343
1

(D)

(D)

5,026

2,195

7,047

8,480

5,765

4,924

1,269

2,634

6,413
653
4,204
(D)

2,267
43
(D)

4,442

1,692
45
1,450

4,025

6,440

2,716
482

P)
P)

655

1,113

57
33
(D)
74
(D)

0
0
0
(D)
0

121
0

P)

0
(D)
302
3
(D)

584
0
0
0
584
0
0

465
15
0
0
447
0
3

3,022
0
0
0
3,022
0
0

224
5
4

P)
P)
P)

(D)
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
•0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

37
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

P)
P)
D

( )
100
(D)

P)

2,577
106
(D)

P)
P
0
(D)

P)
P
P)
°
o
0

P)

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)

(D)
19
6
105
D
( )

732
66
43
506
117

444

P)
P)

2,530
116
58
1,352
1,003

6,093
859
(D)
657
(D)

4,045
0
h
397
p>

380
327
31
4
18

(D)
(D)
(D)
0
(D)

87
56

P)

P)
P)

4
(D)

0
0
0
0
0

141,744
36,404
256
12,855
(D)
5,303
55,060
1,869
4,131
3,061
2,564
9,351
4,911
4,603
(D)

32,128
(D)
(D)
D

54,974
18,066
119
2,141

6,637
3,455

n
w

P)
P)

P)
4,332
P)
d
r
P
P)

13,462
1,910
34
312

P)
P)

0
(D)
1,756
289
(D)
178

2,590

0
69,166
8,830

O
0
P)
0
0
0

P)
0

48

P
>
P)
P)
P)
0
0
0

54
0
0
54
0

P)
n

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

5,138

72

P)
P)
P)
P)

1,710
26

P)
P)
0
0

P)
16
P)
0
P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

131
450

P)
P)
63
48

P)

1,044
376

P)
P)
510
P)

362
35
227
43
0

P)
P)
P)
106
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

407
138

P)
2
0

O
0

P)
0
6

P)
P)
48
P)
3,885
67

P)
P)

4
3
587

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)
o
P)
54
P)
O

167
42
6
391

P)
P)
74
(Dl
P)
P)
P)

2,901

P)
P
P
S

20,403
1,057
1,454
1,195
1,407
3,442
3,420
1,401
276

P)
P

P)
D

( )
245

P)
P)

45
250
(D)
156
4,108
167
189
197
586
(D)
492
342
(D)

P)
P
P)
P)

2
(D)
0
4
304

P)
P
P)
0
69
(D)
(D)
6

4
0

P)
59

0
0
0

P)
P!
Pi
32
50

P
>
P)

1,122
365

P)
P)

P)
P)
4
26

0
0

p>
P)
P)
P)
P)

96
96
0
0
0

0
0

8,771
925

6,415
4,610
0
0
0
0
145

7,240
2,558
9
351

P)
0
P)
0
P)
P)

328

P)

1,091

O
P

2,484
198
888
32
243
1,634
989
247

P)

o0
0

0
0

0
0

P)
P
P)
P
>
P)
P
>
P)
P)
P)
P)

153
176

P)
P)

4
5

151

P)

278

0

251

P)
0
0

P)
P)

10,120
1,140
0
1,283

2,385
789

P)

P)
o
(D)
P)
P)

424

P)

P)

p)
4

P)
P
P)
26
P)

27

36,160
7,016
72
6,519

417
817

P)

P)

P!
P)

P)
P)
16,378
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
P)
53
P)

P)

107

3

2,041

(D)
487,633
13,644

P)
42
P)
P)

6,905

P)
P)

6,028
79

P)
P)

120
n
l \

P)

P)
P)

P)

P
o
P)
P)
o
P)
P)

P)

174

3,706

4,656
1,714

P)
P)
o
P)
1,163
P)
498

16
56
21
P)

P)
36
P)

n
p)
P)
P
P
P)
P)
P

p)
170

P)
D
)
P)

549

O

267,597
2,575

0
28,392
(D)

0
57,208
855

0
10,702
116

0
54,481
96

0
15,447

P)

0
53,155

P)

0
P)

48,212

P)

104,388
983

0
17,033

P)

P)

19,554
506

o

9,895
P)

194 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.F 6.—Sales by Affiliates to Foreign Countries, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Latin
America and
Other
Middle
West- Africa East
Nether- Switern
United
lands zerland Kingdom Hemisphere

Asia and Pacific

Of which:
Total

Canada
Total

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural
gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

Germany,
France Federal
Republic
of

24,490
2,737
70,791
(D)

P

283
53,451
5,167
438,852

4,654
207
(D)

P
P
P)
664
P)

9,793
967
51,106

P)
P

29
20,512
2,009

P)
P
P
P
P)
423
o

63,915 275,514 33,577

Pi

P
P
P

P)

29,208
8,426
3,871
16,912

2,913
1,418
Pi

2,201
Pi

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

90,656
38,191
22,161
18,604
1,789
9,912

10,923
5,776
2,011
1,403

58,462
25,506
14,311
11,486
662
6,497

9,146
2,922
3,079
1,841

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

19,039
4,751
1.137
3,613
14,288

3,602
1,259
263
995
2,343

10,882
2,288
763
1,525
8,594

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

81,150
3,855

5,948
292

56,295
3,257

8,089
52,649
16,557

753

P)
P)

4,284
37,325
11,429

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment ....
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

31,955
6,473
5,076
13,511
6,895

4,655
1,992
766
556
1,341

16,190
2,954
3,463
5,800
3,973

1,677

P)

1,740
393

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

86,005
83,868
2.138

18,274
16,800
1,474

54,215
53,628
587

1,600

Pi

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

80,418
10,184
4,144
1,910
14,778
3,705
8,494
6,364
3,069
4,139
20,193
3,438

13,904

50,262
8,829
2,582
738
6,902
2,366
4,563
3,351
2,021
2,071
14,940
1,898

7,734
&

195,435
128,042
67,393

P)

975
1,053
4,285
813
1,403
674

P)

1,492
1,432

P)

472

51
o

1,113
?14
80
134
899

3,497
585
Pi

(DV

9,392
1

12,769
P/
\ i

R

535

P)
P)

1,878

P)

235
936

Pi
P)
P)

1,472
262
766
581
609
338
2,855
352

Pi
P)
P)

2,912

P)

2,137
3,610

R
P

P
\ !
9,090

P)

431
158
1,441
230
1,148
479

P)

455
3,119

P)

P)
0

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) ...
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film ,
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

30,705
2,008
13,854
3,386

4,093
215
2,047
261
199
695
892

Pi
176
1,708
245

2,771
227
1,439
299

1,178
3,624
691
3,505
2,790
3,056

P)
P)

Pi

a

20,839
940
9,596
2,332
526
4,506
2,231
778
2,777
468
2,535
1,926
1,820

208

P)

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

39,650
1,272
3,300
2,419
881
4,549
3,739
3,286
23,503

20,730
13
1,078
801
276
1,221
1,279
1,703
15,436

10,379

1,286
121

Pi

w

D
2,577
1,265
462
5,726

&

166
0
177

P)

P)

0
Pi

P
49
P)

543

P)

P)
P
P
P
P)
Pi
P)

P

P

o
o
Pi
p

n
1,689

P)
P)

561

1,046
268
Pi

P)

P)

0

P)
P/

R/
\
193

1,246

345
Pi

\

P)
P)
P)

1,958
Pi

136
Pi

P)
P)

3,302

Pi
P
P

478
151
367
212

R

1,268
124

1,184
94

P)

316
Pi

P)

100
Pi

J

91

P)

646
303

>D\
342

2,823
69
839
294

P)
P)
P
R

0
200
62
145

Pi
40
0
o
o
P)
p
174
182

n
P)

^
o

732

(D)
87

P)
P)

588
300
288

P)
P
P
M

P)

2,186

14,482

5,026

1,093
8,267

1,084
2,127

P)

P)

P)

R
n

Pi

P

o
o
Pi
p
70

P)

Australia

Japan

International

6,637
1,215

P)
P
V )
P)

13,462
o

1,910
o

0

1,736
9,987
1,740

955
141
814
925

P)

2,484
0
0
2,413
71

4,610

145

7,240 2,558
P)/ P)
V
146
303
o
85
P) 222
437
266
60
P)
504
1,221
12
Pi

54
574
50

p)

1°)

P

P)

P)

7,760
177
3,459
751
13
1,895
801
386
889
295
1,246
717
589

1,269
436
375

4,255
54
0
0
0
861

P)

54
165
V /
P)
0
62

P)
21
47

o
o
o
o
o
o

0
( )

P
P

P)
o
P) , H
P) 1,989
o
P)

P)
sS
P) (D)

357

P)
V
o
P)
P)

38
P) /
v
3
2

P)
0
P)
0
P)
5

151
135

P)
P
\ /
0

P)
p/
\
208
o

P)
P)
0
P)

159

3
(

P)

o

°i
P)

2,634
840
878

424

208
P)

D
12
0
0

278
0
1
1
o

P)
P
P)

560

P)
D
P)
D

1,580

M
4,108
839
2,052
898

P)
o

D

27
11

461

1,756
O
Pi

P
V /
425

P)
P/
V

(°)

Pi
P
V )
P)

o
o
o
o
o

(°)

8,480
389
284

5,765
2,714
3,052

3,455
671

P/
v

6,415
6,365
50

31,617
24,564
7,053

P)
o

P)

o
o
o

P)
o

p)
4,897
P i/
\

3,905
3,553
2,394

D

54
54
o

V /
0
0

0

n
V )
3
o
0
o
o

<)
?
(

7,047
7,021
27

P)
2,135
P)

Pi

P

54,974 18,066 20,403

R
o

R

P)

2,737

233

30
20,292

8,771
615
614
6,837
705

1,968
994
353
310
1,706
246

P)
P)

R
(D)
P)
P)
P
V I

P)
0
P)

p
V /
96
o

926 11,343 4,924
7,814 2,225
Pi
P 3,473 • 2,565
V /
P)
20
1
1
114
P/
\

P)

P)
Pi
P/
\
o
P)

7,259
378

P
V /
48
o
0
o
48

16,315

872
268
1,924
1,198
823
584
497
406
3,869

P

(D\

977

740

P)

77
P)

828

1
293
2

o
p)

P)

P) 6,675
1,146 2,548
1,191
Pi
P
V / 2,936
11.480
P)
3,942 2,909
2,680 1,983
2,941 2,972
P)
578

P)

n

P)
P)
o

380

16,524
16,468
56

P)
o
Pi
P)
4

P
H
P)

990
150

73,868 41,539 2,530

P)
p)
P)

P)

34

P

9,741
20

2,195
911

4
184
33

P)
P

3,152
711

5,367
O
P)
1,294

8
P
R

411
25
5
0
5
158

P)
P)
o

666 1,128
374
202
P)
1,621
o
P)
(D\
P

P)

293
33
0
234
25
Pi

1,249
0
456
33

5,152
725
17,834

P)

9,610 21,905
6,349 11,309
3,261 10,596

456
335
Pi

P

4
o
304
o

181

P)

P)
P)
4

P)

H
602

P)

Pi
P
V /

778

R

p
V /
1,089
Pi

0
164
176
0
290
181

P)

164

13,835 11,331
8,725 7,000
5,109 4,331
1,533
1,172
359
1
2

p(

P)
o
Pi
P
V 1
237

1,133
335
Pi

ft

2,195

8,234
6,418

18,164
12,159
5,372
Pi

250

Pi
p
\ /

5,966
1,201
2,288
1,626
Pi

P/

\

10,583
3,745
6,362
456
0

405

P)
P/
\

o
o
o
o

10,522
5,078
2,096
2,632

P)

43,969
20,994
21,653
1,105
216

P)

0
(D\
0

o
P)

4,842
992
Pi

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

5,9^6

P)

2,093
804
Pi

15,978 136,204 21385
11,356 90,235 13,902
4,622 45,969 7,982

P)

578
58

p /
V
69,663 20,733 24,157

6,609
2,374
443
3,792

P)
P)

0
39

P)
0
P)
o
54
o

49,628
14,640
9,443
25,545




Total

905,247 132,409 545,488 68,812 103,745 42,451 43,207 33,430 156,417 68,554 8,369 6,093 141,744 36,404 55,060 2,590
(D)
156,637 17,111 84,387
Pi
P i 27,575 12,422 4,502 4,045 32,128
P)
P)
P)
P) 2,041
3
27,227
4,860 10,759
636
39
461
P
P)
P)
v / 5,878 1,040 1,329 1,140 7,637 1,753

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

Italy

Of which:

p)
p
p

0

36,160
22,798
13,362
10,120
2,719
7,314
Pi
P/
V
3,706
213
1,591
697
3
448
443

P)

366
113
350
558

P)

4,656
88
948
603
345
322
524
993
1,782

2,242
726
553

Pi

P
V }
R
R
o
pi
V /

P)

181
104

Pi
PI
V

Pi
\P
/

304

P)
o
Pi
P
V )
Pi
\ ;
o

P)
P)

552

P)
Pi/
V
P)
o
P)
P)
P)

610

P) 171
873
946
157
107
7,016 16,378
5,514 9,935
1,502 6,443
1,140
858
280
0
2

6,028
1,313
Pi
P/
\
o

P)
P)

1,163

605
417
0
141
47

8

P)

683
P
Vi /
0
185

P)

0
121
0

P)

92
151

180
147

1,714

Pi

487
142
345
142

0
0
0
o

P)
P)

122
886

P

P)

0
525

549

549

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 195

Table III.F 7.—Local Sales by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate1
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

ChemiElectric
Primary
Food
Macals
and
and
and
chinery, elecand alfabkindred
except tronic
lied
ricated
prodelecprodequipmetals
ucts
trical
ucts
ment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and
real estate

Other
industries

Services

690,528

133,548

316,632

40,859

63,038

13,590

55,226

21,837

60,803

61,277

143,124

35,988

25,972

35,265

Canada

127,273

16,755

60,686

6,562

10,302

3,457

5,643

4,466

17,486

12,770

15,254

10,337

4,051

20,191

Europe

6,894

34,686

10,089

30,578

34,156

94,610

15,997

16,588

9,493

12
329
D

98
307
69

P)
P)
79
P)

91
595
89

112
753
222

212
D

^ /

2,494

377,472

68,640

172,144

21,813

33,928

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

4,296
12,373
3,103
2,890
52,109

(D)
2,153

987
4,986
598
262
22,985

194
802
269

130
1,611
132

2,490

6,544

760

5,402

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

71,706
1,730
3,887
37,667
174
19,632

13,076

4,887

6,636
223
115
4,991

2,207
o
72
504
4
667

8,001
o
D

2,485

4,707
1
1,404

100
767
0
557

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

4,174
2,551
17,896
6,126
10,038
1,631
125,282
206

(D)

P
H

P)
710
P)
P)

3,891

40,570
430
2,314
17,001

P)

7,845

2,323

196

358

12,609
2,074
1,597
376
56,526

P)
P)

P)

56,072

1,878
(D)
24,217
(D)
10,762

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

38,945
3,000
26,507
1,558
3,210
337
596
2,634
1,103

7,855
612
4,679
(D)
1,371
(D)
192
129
333

26,975
1,960
20,338
668

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

14,114
325
533
920
11,189
684
463

1,584
(D)
331

10,415

3,013
671
222
566
331
349
186
249
81
357

1,323
187
(D)
63
D

6,538
978

3,732
647

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
r,?'^.
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

P)

2,381
(D)
4,947
614
2,904
412
1,017

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

:
>

International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)

OPEET




:

:

P)

85
386

P)

( )

P)
1
158

P)
P)

O

37,626

P)

149
260
1,956

P)

P)

157
407
9,450

P)
74

236
0

O
4

60
(D\

P

38
0
41

P)
P

2,178

1,970
111
58
1,328
473

3,524

191

C )

p
p
P)

115,635
32,421
242
7,196
(D)
3,433
49,733
1,675
2,735
2,935
2,181
3,974
4,066
3,722
(D)
2,590

28,093
6,620

(D)
348,111
10,356

0
61,557
6,342

a

P)

2,943
10,415
(*)
1,474

P)
P
P
P)
2,203
P)

P)
30
4

P)
44,016
15,321
106
1,111

P)
P)

18,626
933
678
1,156
1,103
970
2,615
570

P)

P)

P)
P)

2,049
o
1,846

P)

331
2,193
247
212

P)

5,978
0
6,131

P)

O

2,262
98
239
2,594
258
177

P)

7,706
0
8,919

P)
P)
P)

D

( )

P)

413
35
42

P)

1,819
0
2,022

4,074
571
2,219
51
330
43
32
705
123

6,173
581
4,122
155
545

151
550

P)
70
P)

1,990
80
45
334
1,484
35
13

2,642
69
32

334

66
0
0
0

P)
0
P)
P)
o
P)
P)
19
6
104

P)
P)
1
P)
0
5

6,024
3,107

P)
P
P)

1,751
286

P)

176
284
30

P)
30
P)

P)
P)

P)
2,450
P)
15
104
0
0
0

P)
P
P
P)
o
o

P)
66
43

P)
P)
75

P)
P)
4
P)
P)
2,567
44
163
150
3,958
154
165
188
576
119
421
337

P)

1,688
41
1,320
133
55
32

( )

P)

( )

20

P)
P)

1,779

174
o
10,372
o
4,198
3,687

P)

3,227
4
o
o
o

P)

1,146

P)

P
P
P)
158
P)
3,812
0
2,026
D

()

42
1,401
(D)

P
P)

PI
o
P)
P
v /
3
P)

511
o
o
o
511
o
o

P)
P

0
0
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
*o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
(D\

P)
2
P)

o
4
286

P)
P)
7
o
31
8

P)
6

391
4
o
327
59
5
5
0
0
o
10,303
1,743
28
142
(D\

P
P)
P
P
V /

7,890

o
171

P)
P
P
\ !

10,075
0

6,279
83
478
2,567

11,575
509
696
10,814

1,060

5,519

33

1,615
373
835

13,385
0

P)
13,454
O

1,523
1,086
3,650
3,296
5,262
242
23,879
73

6,634

7,696
5,874
273
4,672
101
358

P)

1,417
o
49

o
1

( )

121
o

p
p
181
P)

5,662

O
p)
(
D
d

D

(D)
V /
o

982

2,080
3,674
1,862
1,975
16,896

o
371
0
3
n

o

0o
P)
o
o
o
o
45
(D\

P
24
33
33
o
0
o

O

P)
1
o

1°)

P)
P)
P

3,377

o

p)
(
D

d
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
54
o
o
54
o
o
o
o
o
o

5,178
881
(D)
457

6,052

2,104
130
286
30
89
562
605

P)

H
P
\ /

P)
P
V /

o
o
o
142
(
D

d

3
(
D

d
0

P)
P)

P)
P)
P
M
p)
p
80
P)
1,551
P)
P/
V
P)
0
o
4

i°)
P)
0
9
o
D

(J
)

V

o

P)
P)
(D)

P
P)
o

o

0

P)

0
21,071
789

0
33,055
822

0
6,760
112

o
33,461
96

P)
6
P)
455
P)

2,581
73
86
839
18
1,458

P)
(D)
P
P
348

(D)

102
152
527

o
360

571

P)

536
79
6,338

3,767

1,663

1,183

2,461

642
D

()
P
134
P)

653

473
292
269

V 1

480
(D)

127
440

n/
\

1,122
60
34

347
o
6

P)
P)

P)
P
V /
100
P)
183

P)
P)
P)
34

P)
o
R
32

510
105

P)
331
P)

511
209
153

n/
V

2
o

o

P)
P
P
P)

675
(D)
2

P)
4

3
143

P)
33
(D)
\ /
20

P)
o
o

p)
151

o

P)
P/
\

P)
0
p)
p
V /

6,382
2,328
8
230

28,471
6,288
72
2,619
D

7,820
1,136
o
1,159

P/
v
2,495
311
166
195
154
54
203
77
0

( )

P)

o
0
O
9,641 30,119 32,544
449
P)
P)

P)
P)
\ /

P)
P)
P)
P)
o
P)
54
P)

( )

P
P)
n
P
\ i
o

O
P)

P)
P)
1
24

(D)
P
\ /
4

P)
o

(D)

P
\ )

o
4
5
D

()

P)
P)
o
P)

( )

D
(° )
V

/

66

(D)

P
P/
\

3,503
1,654
\ )
383
o
15
1,152

3,732
1,403

16

22
135
19
(D)

P)
P)

19
82
49
36

P)

P)

D

53

P)
v /
26
P)
P)
P
D

103

P)

o
15,100

«)
(

P
v /

276

P)

P
43
(D)

v. /

o

P/
P)

80,160
870

359
(D)

278

115

V

4,076
o
1,071

318
D

767
231
931
774
598
98

P)

P)
71
P)

434

3,909
D

()

P)

213
5
4
o
166
32
6

15,006
601

2,041

166,651

P
V 1
1,165

392
84
694
o
10,246

P)

( )

P)

P)

P)

0

1,126
D

()

45
624
D

()

P
P
P
\t

549

P)
15,541
356

o
9,102
227

196 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.F 8.—Sales by Affiliates to "Other" Foreign Countries, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate1
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All

industries

Petroleum

Total

Food
and
kindred
products

ChemiPriElectric
Mamary
cals
and
and ai- and chinery,
fabri- except tronic
ded
electriprod- cated
equipcal
ucts metals
ment

Transportation
equipment

Finance
(except
Whole- banking),
sale
insurtrade
ance,
and
real
estate

Other
manufacturing

Services

Other
industries

214,719

23,089

122,220

8,769

27,618

5,449

25,923

10,118

25,202

19,141

52,311

7,981

4,732

4,386

Canada

5,136

357

3,229

47

622

144

304

189

788

1,134

724

246

42

538

Europe

168,016

15,747

103,371

7,395

24,534

3,988

21,609

6,101

23,638

16,107

41,593

2,167

4,252

887

3
n
P

P)
10,829
492
30
10,591

P)
636
P)

P)
M

6
251

984
P)

101
1,940
73
P)
2,072

P)
3,423
P)
P
4,988

o
232
PV

424

81
412
P)
r
532

2
368
21
P)
P
V

P)
107
o
o
122

29,093
81
6,240
3,732
981
16,313

P)
P)
1,031
45
0
2,996

2,812

2,259
90

All countries

Austria .
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

1,172
16,560
840
P)
16,703

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

32,038
177
6,793
4,784

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

2,634
5,034
(D)
23,392
51
31,135
263

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

3

'

2

o
56
P)
19
P)
Pi
P)
*Q

3,913

545

(°)
b
{
f
1

2,890
655
1,860

512
P)
83
n
P
P
o
1
o

P)

2,229
320
(D)

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

6,245
734
222
4,109
20
429
495
(D)
209
(D)
1,831
w
257

882
796
31

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

l«(

}»(
(*i
o
q
n
o
1

n
1,404

P)
P

H
0
0
0

:

157
(D)

P

5

P)
o

0

0

770

560
5
0
25
530

521
0

n

P)
P)
681
P)
2i

n
36

1,146
245

26,109
3,983
13
5,659
13
1,870
5,328
193
1,397
126
383
5,377
845
882
'41

P)

p)
p

Pi
Pi
Pi

&

>D\
P)
12
11
865

P)

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other




/D\
w

P)
518
4,734
P)
598
32
17,342
4

1,660

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC

2,414
3
1

4,007
907
1,901
301
310
46
P)
W

Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

International

tDi
iDi

12,481

South America

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

(D)
4
0

P)

Vi
4,035

P)
P)
o

189

P)
n
P)

10,958
2,745
13
1,030
13

1,388

P)
0

P)
Pi
D

()

li

()

P)

0

0
7,609
2,488

P)

P)
5
P)
0

6
0
(
D

n

|D|
2,602

P)
353

3,990

3,886
34
1,456
975

1,290
o
130
P)
P)
379

4,768
o
P)
P
P
P/
\

1,124

3
3
P)
9
P)
o
P)

{D)

1
P)
249

sM
(D)

472
167
60

1°)
3,774
o
P)
240
72
82
P)
P
P)
9
4

O
D

( )
31

P)
V

P)
579
2

1°)

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n
3
3
3

P)
3
0
0

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P)

P)
r
P)

(D)

(D
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n

P)
o
p)
p

o

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5

no

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p)

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o
0

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0

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0

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0
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0
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o

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0

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1°)

169

413

784

P)
3
48
o

P)

566
P)
466
P)
P
0
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3

Pi
IdI
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o
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n

0

Q

P)
P

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
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P)

P)
0

12

0
o
0
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0

p)
p

348
5

P)
0
1
4
3
2
2

P)
P
P
P)
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2
87
3
6
150
13
25
9
10

P)
70
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P)

3105
0

P)
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16

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Q
38

P)
6
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73
0
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415
83
142
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2,861
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734
778
P)
92

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828

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613

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p)
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p)

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377
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4,110
o

p)
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ri

618

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3,139
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p)
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1

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322
P)
689

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77
0
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0
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0
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p)
0

3
1
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63
63
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3,159
167
6
170
9

3,594
44
0
634
0

P)
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P)
(D)
951

P)
P)
0

0

P)

380
68
603
2
154
1,071
384

P)
P)

P)
o
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P)

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201
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P)
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17
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P)

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ri
159

P)
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3
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P)

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p)
P)

5?)
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4,091
P)
P)
260
212
16,643
P)
7,738
P)
1,998
255
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P)
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4
10

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P)
3
14
2

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P)
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42
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P)

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P)
70

0
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p
0
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363

858
230
1
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1

7,690
728

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3
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P)
P

5
0

P)
D
P)
P)
D

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P)
V
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0

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3,900
0
3
1,372
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50
16
(D)

P)

P)
P)
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r
p
p/
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o
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5
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233
o
1,097
3,261

(D)
(D

i

V
o
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o

P)
o
o
o

p)
P)
o
3,210

P)
P)

2,655
n
0
444
0
74
4

7
0
0
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7
0
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0
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?,300
5
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123
0

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2,118
P)
1
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P)
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i

191
o
P}
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1,364
n/
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1

4
P)
204
o
1,421
P)
86
2
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P)
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o
o

P)
11
o
o
n
9
0
73

P)
0

P)
2
P)
0
(D)
3
(D)

P)
o
P)
83
P)
63
P)
o
31
o
P)
179
P)
1,564
754
1
P)
P
P
P
P)
0

P)
(D)

P
P
P)
o
P)
o

P)
0
o

P)
p
P)
0
0
o
o

P!

n

p)
P)

P)
P)
P)

1
o

0

n

0

0
0
0

0

P)

203

923
311
0

P)

0
115
0

P)
11
2
0

P)
P)
P
0
0

P)
0
P)
P
V
D0

D

P)
D
P

V)
0

0

0
139,522
3,288

124
776
39
304
2,472
805
831

27
8
7

4

0
100,946

P)

0
7,320
(D)

0
0
24,154 3,942
4
33

0
21,020

O

0
5,806
5

0
23,036
0

0
15,668
(D)

0
24,228
113

0
1,933

P)

0
4,013
151

0
792

P)

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

Majority-Owned

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 197

Table III.F 9.—Sales by Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Destination
[Millions of dollars]
Sales to all destinations

Total

All industries

To affili- To unafated per- filiated
sons1
persons

(2)

(1)

Sales to the United States

(3)

To unaffiliTo U.S. ated
parents U.S.
persons

Total

(5)

(4)

(6)

Sales to foreign countries
Local2

To all foreign countries

Total

To unafTo other filiated
foreign foreignaffiliates
ers

(8)

(7)

(9)

Total

(10)

To other foreign countries3

To
To unafother
filiated
foreign
foreignaffiliers
ates
(11)

(12)

Tctal

To unafTo other
filiated
foreign
foreignaffiliates
ers
(14)

(13)

(15)

1,019,966 246,166 773,800 114,719 92,968 21,751 905,247 153,198 752,049 690,528 39,020 651,508 214,719 114,178 100,541

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and
natural gas
Oil and gas field sen/ices
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

185,590
1,745

38,291 147,299
1,714
31

20,262 15,812
158
18

4,450 165,328
1,587
140

22,479 142,849 141,167 12,401 128,766
1,574
13
721
2
719

24,161
866

10,078
11

633
1,112
169,899

5
628
26
1,086
35,253 134,646
D

9
5
149
14
17,949 13,927
17,769
P)

4
624
135
963
4,022 151,949

1
623
P)
P)
P)
12
951
P)
P)
P)
21,326 130,624 131.004 12,163 118,841
21,024
P)
P) 11,997
P)

20,946

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

9.163
9.027

2.349
0

903
0

1,446
0

Manufacturing

657,769 179,600 478,169

9,140 580,964 111,935 469,029 429,902 19,156 410,747 151,062

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling
machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

P
>
n
n

13,667
280

57,477
8,503
13,203
35,770
130,442
60,416
37,031
25,173
1,262
6,560
24,056
13,923
2,704
11,219
10,132

P)
n
P
>
D

()
(D)

()
<)
(D)
(D)
(DD
>

p>
n
(D)
(D)

P)
p>
D

(D)
()

76,804 67,664

P)
P)
0
P)
P)

58,282

4,628
297
1,124
3.206

4,855
939
1.590
2.327

24,345 100,769
13,335 43.724
28,857
7,161
21,381
3,258
21
1,003
5,804
570

88,527
34,652
27,073
21,620
434
4,749

3,750
1.764
1,122
709
2
154

84.777
32.888
25,951
20,912
432
4,595

36.587
22.407
8,945
3,019
590
1,625

20,595
11.571
6.039
2.550
19
416

15.992
10.836
2,906
469
571
1.209

18,358
10,152
2.388
7.764
8,206

13.376
6,294
1.591
4,702
7.082

532
194
19
175
339

12.843
6.100
1.573
4.528
6,743

7,451
5.061
959
4.103
2.390

1.937
1,009
143
866
928

5.514
4.052
815
3.237
1,462

101,599

96,142

5,622

90,520

34.479

23,400

11.079

P)

P)

3.575
69.581

5.453
21.090

1.588
18,759

3.865
2.331

750 125,114
633
57,060
31
36,018
66
24,639
1,024
1
6,374
19

19,454
10,903
2,489
8,415
8,551

3,229
2,569
154
2,414
660

2,132
1,817
54
1,764
315

1,097
751
101
651
345

20,827
11,355
2,550
8,805
9,472

2,469
1,203
162
1,041
1,266

130,621

29,022

949

10,784
112,763
D

3,198
40,488
D

7,587
72,275
D

1,585
1,439
17,440 17,076
D

147
363

44,960
5,094
18,578
14,044
7,244

11,915
332
5,543
4,839
1,201

33,045
4,762
13,035
9,205
6,043

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

146,911
128,708
18,203

57,958
55,014
2,944

88,953
73,694
15,259

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

101,806
15,170
4,616
2,907
19,603
6,724
9,498
4,919
1,641

18,408
1,775
830
504
3,081
520
2,459
645
62

83,399
13,395
3,786
2,403
16,522
6,203
7,039
4,273
1,579

7,978
453
297
742
1,907
812
814
141
119

4,109
30,152
2,468

663
7,482
386

3,447
22,670
2,081

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

56,545
19,388
37,158

10,273
3,336
6,937

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

58,024
9,049
41,463
626
4,538
2,348

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film .
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

40,720
92
916
807
109
5,159
3,596
8,071
22,886




92,780

4,577
2,723
982
467
237
167

21,496 20,547
D
D

()

()

P)

P)

6,913
446
1,772
4,695

P)

P)

9,199
95,323

1,759"
23,412

P)

P)

38,458
4,895
15,249
11,469
6,845

6,494
198
2,969
2,404
922

2,046 116,337
725 100,859
1,321
15,478

5,146
339
105
376
741
340
773
133
29

2,832
115
192
366
1,166
471
41
7
90

281
2,207
205

234
1,900
175

46,272
16,051
30,221

6,616
2,321
4,296

12,831
3,714
8,805
2
103
206

45,194
5,335
32,658
624
4,435
2,142

6,524
1,008
3,880
7
D

21,318
2,040
9,605
2,482

861
43
538
39

20,457
1,997
9,067
2,443

440
5
83

57
3,281
3,785
1,678
3,192
764
1,438
860
1,740

5

52
2,859
3,713
1,670
3,123
754
1,339
834
1,673

0
43
40
54
D

()

<)

422
73
8
70
10
99
26
67
4,311
4
88

P)
D

()

405
342
2,004
1,469

()

36,409
88

828
P)
p>

4,754
3.254
6,067
21,417

()

6,502
200
3,329
2,574
399

O

()
9

P)
P)
59

4,072

6
214
P)
D

()

101
372
1,761
1,618

P)

P)

P)

172
4,653

P)

P)

P)

31,964
4.696
12,280
9.065
5,923

28,218
4,447
10,534
8,224
5,013

899
123
345
325
106

27,319
4,324
10,190
7,899
4,906

10.240
448
4,715
3.245
1,832

5,595
75
2,625
2,079
816

4,645
372
2,090
1,166
1,017

29,430
27,891
1,540

86,907
72.969
13.938

85,360

3,733

81,627

30,977

25,697

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

5,280

93,829
14,717
4,319
2,165
17,696
5,912
8,684
4,778
1,522

13,262
1,437
725
128
2,340
180
1,686
512
33

80,567
13,280
3.594
2,037
15,355
5,732
6,998
4,266
1,489

71,984
11,627
3,124
1,545
13,855
5,405
6,657
3,828
1,238

2,334
615
98
64
337
80
268
36
14

69.650
11,012
3,026
1,481
13,518
5,326
6,390
3,792
1,225

21,845
3,090
1,195
620
3,840
507
2,026
950
284

10,929
822
627
64
2,003
100
1,418
476
19

10,916
2.268
568
556
1,837
406
608
474
265

46
306
30

3,828
27,945
2,263

428
5,582
212

3.400
22,364
2,051

2,843
20,088
1,771

38
750
35

2,805
19.338
1.737

985
7,857
491

390
4,832
177

595
3,025
315

3,671
1,543
2,128

2,946
778
2,168

49,929
17,067
32,862

6,602
1,794
4,809

43,327
15,274
28,053

26,860

1,369

25,491

23,069

5,233

17,836

2,266
569
1,527
2
0
169

4,258
439
2,353
6

51,500
8,042
37,583
618

10,565
3,146
7,278

40,455
7.014
27,968

11,046
1,028
9,616

5,789
807
4,610

P)
P)

271

803

20
11

251

830

P)
P)

5,256
220
5,005

103
38

5,308
2,926
2,273
0
83
27

35,146
4.088
25,695

P)
P)

40,935
4,896
30,305
618

227
0
67
0

213
5
16

634
43
471
39

20,244
1,991
9,051
2,443

18,137
2,019
8.856

232
39
102

17,904
1,979
8,754

2,741
16
667

401
4
370

2,340
12
297

n

20,878
2,035
9,522
2,482

0
8
8
46

57
3,238
3,745
1,624

5

52
2,852
3,704
1,624

P)
P)

749
1,528

P)
0
P)
1
P)
4
P)

P)
P)
2.772
P)
P
P)
754
P)
745
P)

P)

0

P)

5,421
134
2,574
2,434
279

35
32
8

P)
1,081
66
755
140
120

P)
P)

P)

P)
9
P)
P)

P)
0
P)
P)
21

1,680

3,328
4
36

744
2
178

36,648
86

26
245

75
127
105
256

38

P)
P)

1,656
1,361

P)
P)

P)
755
P)
P)

702
P)
P)

5,058
3,224
6,310
21,268

n

7,440
71,911

P)

3,746
74,233

30,574 28,528
27,849 27,124
1,404
2,725

()
<D)

P)
P)

9.483
1.236
2.714
5.532

5,327
3,356
1,013
533
239
186

()

P)
P)
P)
P)

44,010
6,997
9,407
27,607

28,922 101,519
16,058 44,358
8,143
28,888
21,447
3,726
258
1,005
737
5,822

()

P)
P)

237
0

2,285
149
647
1,489

385
35
39
311

4,601
3,020
216
2,804
1,581

P)
P)
P)
P)

46.295
7.146
10.054
29,096

1,314
87
396
831

55,778
8,382
12,768
34,628

P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
0
P)

11,783

48,866
7,936
10,996
29,933

1,699
121
435
1,142

49,569 102,548
D
D

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

P)
P)

1,140
0

49,251
7,971
11,036
30,244

8,226
533
2,168
5,526

152,117
D

()

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)

14,083
855

P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

n

P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

28

1,652

153

P)
P)

P)
P)
80
P)
P)
1,545
n
179
P)
P)

984
0
52

35,665
86

34,008
79
515

553
0
9

33,454
79
506

2,640
7
187

430
0
43

2,210
7
144

379
97
348

4,679
3,127
5,962
21,161

4,240
2,850
5,280
21,044

202
80
202
60

4,038
2,771
5,078
20,983

818
374
1,030
224

177
17
146
47

641
357
884
177

387
41
0

P)
1
P)
P)

P)
P)

107

P)
754
P)
P)

650
P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)

2.816
3.608

P)
P)
755
P)

P)
P)

5
44

P)
P)

P)
P)

423
137

P)

1,545
1
194

P)

P)
P)

0
343

P)
0
O
1
14

P)
P)

P)
P)

198 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.F 10.—Sales by Affiliates to "Other" Foreign Countries, Selected Industry and Country of Affiliate
by Country of Destination1
[Millions of dollars]
Destination of sales
Europe

Total

2

Canada

United
Kingdom

Total

(1)
All industries, all countries
Canada
Europe
United Kingdom
European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom ....
Other
:
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
Africa
Middle East
Japan
Other Asia and Pacific
Petroleum, all countries
Canada
Europe
United Kingdom
European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom ....
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
Africa
Middle East
Japan
Other Asia and Pacific
Manufacturing, all countries
Canada
Europe
United Kingdom
European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom ....
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
Africa
Middle East
Japan
Other Asia and Pacific
Wholesale trade, all countries
Canada
Europe
United Kingdom
European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom ....
Other
.
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
Middle East
Japan
Other Asia and Pacific
Other Industries, all countries
Canada
Europe
United Kingdom
European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom ....
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
Africa
Middle East
Japan
Other Asia and Pacific




(2)

214,719
5,136
168,016
31,135
108,386
28,495
12,481
1,831
1,146
5,328
20,781
23,069
357
15,747
3,358
4,251
8,138
1,660
770
521
D

(4)

(3)

3,934

European
Communities (12),
excluding
the United
Kingdom
(5)

Latin
America
and Other
Western
Hemisphere

(6)

Africa

Middle
East

Japan

Other
Asia and
Pacific

(7)

Other

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

159,699

24,821

105,008

29,870

6,586

4,329

5,569

8,653

25,949

619
21,498

486
2,293
371
1,142
779
3,267

609
3,373
711
1,505
1,157
798
60
88

594

286

115
3,522
800
2,050
672
206
340
22
7
117

92
4,359
1,071
1,774
1,514
186

844

1,586
96,086
18,322
64,144
13,621
3,542
694
189
848
2,062

548
27,363
6,943
16,344
4,076
960

291

2,753
144,948
25,264
97,201
22,483
5,676
1,187
235
1,400
3,500

373

3,725

1,080
6,676
2,170
3,284
1,222
1,651
91
301
3,662
12,489

(D)

13,407

3,041

7,446

2,920

1,203

583

2,167

3,806

P)

P)

P)
6,760
P)
1,711
P)
458
P)
0
O

(*)
2,379

P)
735
P)
92
P)
318
P)

P)
P)

3
325
62

P)
r

p)

8
639
41

P)
P)

451

2,845
. 748
1,430
667
698
D

()
0

P)
D

()

P

H
p)

2
0
0
(*)

16,712
4,786
1,174

P)
42
P)

11,717
2,585
2,763
6,369
707

2,578

4
(*)

342
2,236
D

P)

(1
)
M

P)
3
P)

P)

709

n
p
p)

P)
O
P

H

94
136

P)
P)

140
4

P)
P)

500

P)
P)
6
P)

15

0
86

P)
P)
P)
234
P)

M

H

4
5
142

5

P)

0
2
75

H

n
pi

1,302

2,413

122,220

1,624

98,350

15,358

66,183

16,808

3y516

2,180

2,421

3,099

11,031

280
13,756

1,060
62,587
11,698
49,788
1,101
610

141
16,235
2,852
12,993
390
169

355
980
196
760
25
1,966
1

100
1,810
421
1,377
12
65
145

55
2,000
688
1,290
21

408
1,368

830
3,452
1,057
2,316
79
375

()

1

176

1,481
92,578
14,550
76,331
1,697
938
324
121
722
2,186

596

235
1,342

423

37,009

4,782

23,755

175
15
99
61
132

560
34,641
5,981
14,750
13,910
575

56
4,441

P)

()

3,229
103,371
17,342
83,604
2,425
3,913
560
189
1,777
9,181
52,311
724
41,593
7,738
16,490
17,365
1,998

P)
D

()
1,372
6,318
17,099
826
7,305
2,697
4,041
567
4,911
D

()
P)
P)
M

1,183

P)

395
D

()
( 0)
(D)

258
D

n

0
D

()
M
n

P)
|D|
M
(D)

307
D

( 0)
n

«

n
P)

101
970

13,550
206
159

P)
n
D

2,209
2,232

P)

D
<)
0
D
()

P)
P)

22,358
2,923
10,378
9,057
399

P)
P)

0
5

P)
3
P)

248

11
1
276

1,032

993
5,296

8,471

1,242

1,423

2,087

1,981

8,147

P)

38
473
40
216
216
527

P)

P)
P)

66
2,111
867
373
872
592

7,842
3,058
2,163
2,621

P)
0
0

P)
Pi

n
0
P)
P)

M

1,640

7,623

1,671

624

P)

P)

366
4,382

P)
908
P)
480
P)
611
P)
0
P)

P)
104
P)
75
P)
456
P)
0
P)

()

573
202

611
113
770

P)
P)
P)
M

P)
2,267
P)
2,076
O
P)
525
72

P)
P)

p)
M

P)
2
P)

10,934

723

P)
P)

P)
1,135
P)
P)
P)

0

88
642

6,012
2,148
3,357
507
3,456
204
D

193

M

6

o

1,342
242
502
598
16

P)
P)
5
P)
P)
P)
P
S
44
35

P)
P)
P)
0
0
4

1,870
190
439
1,241

982
403
112
466

0
77

7
0

P)
P)

P)
P)

52

837

1,077
4,261

478

1,407

2,965

P)

P)
N
P)
243
P)
P)
P)

176
473
204

554

518

164
131

O
P)

90
0
219
0

P)

0

P)
P)
P)
1
P)

233

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 199

Table III.F 11.—Sales by Affiliates to Affiliates in "Other" Foreign Countries, Selected Industry and Country
of Affiliate by Country of Destination1
[Millions of dollars]
Destination of sales
Europe
Latin
America
and Other
Western
Hemisphere

Africa

Middle
East

Japan

Other
Asia and
Pacific

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

Total

Total2

Canada
Europe
United Kingdom
European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom ....
Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere
Africa
Middle East
Japan
Other Asia and Pacific
Petroleum, all countries
Canada
Europe
United Kingdom
European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom ....
Other
.:.
!!!.
Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere
Africa
Middle East
Japan
Other Asia and Pacific
Manufacturing, all countries
Canada
Europe
United Kingdom
European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom ....

114,178
1,102
94,944
16,367
69,534
9,043
6,023
862
489
2,622
8,137
6,870
43
4,055
867
2,456
732
323
720
283
P)
P)
78339

Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere
Africa
Middle East
Japan
Other Asia and Pacific

772
69,743
11,081
57,221
1,442
1,913
54
64
1,538
4,754

Wholesale trade, all countries

22,473

Canada
Europe
United Kingdom
European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom ....
Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere
Africa
.7.
Middle East
Japan
Other Asia and Pacific
Other industries, all countries
Canada
Europe
United Kingdom
European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom ....
Other
ZZ
Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere
Africa
Middle East
Japan
Other Asia and Pacific




(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

95,106

16,736

61,490

16,880

3,086

165
14,687
12,948
1,740
599
(D)
11
(D)
679

262
57,796
10,077
42,253
5,466
1,751
230
121
295
1,033

118
15,610
4.707
9.949
953
484
P)
1
P)
280

109
894
207
637
49
1,717

P)
151

545
88,093
14.785
65,150
8,158
2,834
673
133
836
1,992

P)

3,776

613

2,079

(D)
3,092
683
1,775
634
111

v /
545

P)
1,849

1,084
o
698
P)
470
PI
P
P /
V
0
o
P)
10,382

1,705

60
10,048
1,840
8,102
106
50
P)

59
481
80
394
8
1,065
H

(2)

(1)
Ail industries, all countries

United
Kingdom

European
Communities (12),
excluding
the United
Kingdom

Canada

254
18,594
3,545
8,469
6,580
740
}d{
987
1,763
5,997
32
2,551
874
1,388
289
3,047
W
|d\
|d\

2,237
1,589
200
843
545
488
1°)

P)
r
R
r
o
n
M/
\
1,339

n
n
19
67,896

198
347
P)
1
o
H
(b
\ /
12,423

45
n

o
n

45,090

Other

110
11,190

241
<D)
o
(D)
99

314
65,047
9,898
54,295
853
310
44
23
697
1,462

256

18,884

2,901

11,068

4,914

41
2,650

P)
10,372
827
5*156
4,388
135
(D)
P
73
273

P)
4,669
2,621
1,222
826

P)
H

207
17,691
3,448
7,847
6,395
295
1°)
P
85
495

<°>

4,549

994
IP)
3y

89
13
58
19
112
H

/D\
ID1
/D\
o
o
o

2,264
755
1,232
276
2,118
31
p\
53
16

11,067
124
112
idI
>D\
497

1,469
1,181
(D\
P
P)
M
799
30^
214
88
391
/D\
P
P
Pt
\

143
43,809
8,058
35,127
623
W
216
753

3,251
10
1,766
P)
863
P)
1,423
/D\
P
5

i

o
P)
w
499

P)
155
P)
304
o
o
/D\
D
V /

P)
124
373
• P)
187
y
76
P)
o
2
40

P)
P /
V
655
5
192
17
141
34
267
o
o
M
353
P)
34
/D\
26
P)
309
o
o
{

6

875
5
704
178
495
31
24
111
15
1
15
P)
o
P)
45
70
PI
P
99
3
H
M/
i
464
4
429
114
314
2
12
7
P)
1
\ i
162
142
4
109
28
1
(D\
P
V
M

690

2,241

9,944

13
433
247
181
5

89
1,090
126
856
108
365
n
1

342
2,141
623
1,372
146
533
37
184
1,561
5,146

62
iQ
P)
14
171
o
15
W
8
(°)
134

696

1,711
l*\
204
17

215
Q
V )
6
P/
\
o
Q

h

178

i,iVo

1,405

5,707

86
880

P
V I
322

)

310
1,607
543
1,041
23
198
w

o
5

362

784
2,768

86

274

2,156

P)
61
13
45
4
P)
Q
8
P)
3

P)
137
Q
94
37
/D\
H /
V
0

27
282
44
174
64
29
/D\
P
743
1,075

175
129
2

rS

M
\ i

\

P)
1
pi
15
2

112
/D\
51

(Di
* i
o
o

48
Q
12
o
P)

pj

H
D

98
347
w
JDJ

¥
p{
w
' i
57

'

370
4
48
19
A!
A
p;
l
134

200 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.F 12.—Sales by Affiliates to Unaffiliated Foreigners in "Other" Foreign Countries, Selected Industry
and Country of Affiliate by Country of Destination1
[Millions of dollars]
Destination of sales
Europe

Total

Total2

All Industries, all countries
Canada
Europe
United Kingdom
European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom ....
Other
Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere
Africa
Middle East
Japan
Other Asia and Pacific
Petroleum, all countries
Canada
Europe
United Kingdom
European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom ....
Other
Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere
Africa
Middle East
Japan
Otner Asia and Pacific
Manufacturing, all countries
Canada
Europe
United Kingdom .
European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom ....
Other
Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere
Africa
Middle East
Japan
Other Asia and Pacific
Wholesale trade, all countries
Canada
Europe
United Kingdom
European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom ....
Other
Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere
Africa
Middle East
Japan
Otner Asia and Pacific
Other industries, all countries
Canada
Europe
United Kingdom
European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom ....
Other
Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere
Africa
Middle East
Japan
Otner Asia and Pacific




(3)

(2)

(1)
100,541

United
Kingdom

European
Communities (12),
excluding
the United
Kingdom

(4)

(5)

Other

Latin
America
and Other
Western
Hemisphere

Africa

Middle
East

Japan

Other
Asia and
Pacific

(7)

(6)

Canada

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

1,697

64,593

8,085

43,518

12,990

3,500

3,455

4,878

6,412

16,005

4,034
73,072
14,769
38,852
19,452
6,458
970
657
2,705
12,644

1,257
548
587
122
210
(°)
0
(D>
140

2,208
56,854
10,479
32,050
14,325
2,842
514
102
564
1,508

454
6,811

431
11,753
2,235
6,395
3,123
475

377
1,399
164
505
729
1,549

110
2,818
622
1,555
641
182
229
7

79
3,926
824
1,594
1,508
124

521
2,284
585
649
1,050
432
60
86

166

1,324
38,290
8,244
21,891
8,155
1,792
464
68
553
1,028

3,029

738
4,535
1,547
1,912
1,076
1,118
54
117
2,100
7,343

16^19

P)

9,630

2,428

5,366

1,952

2,095

P)

P)

P)
4,911
P)
604
P)
413
P)
0
0

(D)

8
435
24

313
11,691
2,491
1,795
7,405
1,336
50
238
(D)

P)

43£81
2,457
33,627
6,261
26.382
984
2,000
506
125
239
4,427
29(838
470
22,999
4,193
8,021
10,785
1,258
(°)

/D\
)D\

1,836
(*)
1,680

161
831
548

21,093

6,426

1,812

170
2,566

916
18,778
3,640
14,660
478
463

81
6,187
1,012
4,891
284
119

296
499
116
366
17
901
1

0
(°)
79

1,167
27,531
4,652
22,035
844
628
280
98
25
725

36

O
P
P)

166

18,125

1,881

12,687

3,557

353
16,950
2,533
6,902
7,515
280

16
1,791

P)

P)

189
(D)
71
(°)
17

P)

8
P)

W

314

P)
n
P)

2,935

285

11,102

(°)

2,033

P)
2
P)

3

pi
1
o
0
o
o

P

794
4,755
1,823
2,653
278
1,864

P)
32
P)

P)
239
P)
P)
0
0
5
P)

85
2
41
42
20
0
0

385
4,555

8,624
1,902
987
5,735
596

3,764
3,047
575

(D\
D)

H
12
V
(°)
0

n
(bj

<D)
4

144
1,889

P)
r4

5
123

0

P)

30,453

2,484
82
46

P)
P
P
99

740
1,051

P)
P

15
474

P)
P)
0
n
P)

6,385

P)
3,749
1,393
2,125
231
1,338
174

P)

526
186

P)
P)

19
590

11,986
2,096
5,222
4,669
264

P)
2
P)

3,173
437
941
1,795

P)
16
P)
242
P)
0
0
35

P)

519
67

55
1,694
513
1,162
20

322
488

P)
P)
9

P)
P)
P)
P)

410

P)
P

5,991

O

P)

P)
P)

39
1,830
823
198
808
563

50

739

334
3,186

366

1,060

2,594

P)
P
P
211
P)
P
H
0

172
425
185

497

384

P)
71
P)

d
n
P)

97
1,380
307
1,063
10
53
138

1,243
5,324
519
1,846
515
1,275
56
177

33
280
23
75
182
260

P)
713
P)
324
P)

(°)

1,693

670

357
2,615

P)
H
1
P)

1,124

2,099

1,707

P)

306
(
D

P)

1,716

2,001

272

P)

86

P)

59
0

P)
P)
P)
88
P)

318

1,261

1,172

652

41
1
0

M
P)
3
P)

P
M
9
P)
P)
0

586

4,372

1,405

P)
P)

412
3
310
(D)

209
2,529

841

396
24
380

49
66

360

1
271

15
369

421

P)
fD)
P)

P)
P)

345

P)
0
P)

P)
0
0
n
P)

P)
P

6
103

n
0
P)
P)

48

18

P)
0
0
6

1,200
237
392
570
15

P)
P
5
P)
P)
P)
P
28
33

P)
P
P)
0
0
4

0

1,808
177
393
1,238

845
397
19
430

0
69

7
0

P)
P)

9

d

42
0
207
0

P)

P)
P)

59

P)
1
P)

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 201

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Table III.F 13.—Sales of Goods by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Destination1
[Millions of dollars]
Sales to all destinations

Sales to the United States

To affili- To unafated per- filiated
sons2
persons

Total

Total

To unaffiliTo U.S. ated
parents
U.S.
persons

Sales to foreign countries

To other
foreign
affiliates

Total

To other foreign countries4

Local3

To all foreign countries
To unaffiliated
foreigners

To
other To unafforeign filiated
foreignaffiliers
ates

Total

To unTo other
affiliforeign
ated
affiliates foreigners

Total

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

0)

(10)

(11)

(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

889,875

All countries

221,818

668,057

100,701

84,231

16,470

789,174

137,587

651,587

591,004

30,853

560,151

198,170

106,734

91,436

Canada

152,125

35,582

116,544

40,268

33,202

7,067

111,857

2,380

109,477

107,135

1,296

105,839

4,721

1,084

3,638

Europe

507,981

128,823

379,158

23,663

19,372

484,318

109,450

374,868

325,550

18,705

306,846

158,768

90,746

68,022

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

4,894
27,298
3,223
2,574
63,251

879
10,500
408
47
13,805

4,015
16,798
2,815
2,527
49,446

1,035

(D)
904

4,291
1
132

4,014
16,666

1,510

130

61,612

12,295

49,317

3,687
10,445
2,517
2,512
45,781

56
613
66
18
1,594

3,631
9,832
2,451
2.494
44,186

P)

1,639

P)
P)
P)

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

98,057
1,813
11,013
41,376
1,377
39,504

29,293
141
6,773
5,511
736
14,484

68,763
1,671
4,240
35,865
641
25,020

2,162
24
(D)
2,710
(D)
1,914

1,850
20
(D)
2,581
(D)
1,841

312
4
44
128

95,895
1,789

27,443
121

68,451
1,667
4,196
35,737

64,430
1,614
3,658
34,087
140
16,305

4,141
1
1,517
781
4
880

7,009
3,029
21,799
6,562
33,292
1,565
139,908
436

1,848
694
5,157
1,108
8,482
256
28,670
28

5,161
2,334
16,642
5,454
24,810
1,309
111,238
408

804
(D)
763
(D)
2,543
37
8,340
8

748

57

628
3
282
38
618
224
7,240

13,246

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

73,048

16,975

56,073

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

42,962
3,334
28,809
1,765
3,632
528
1,065
2,423
1,406

5,060
793
3,270
136
198
207
66
101
290

37,902
2,542
25,539
1,629
3,434
321
999
2,321
1,116

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

20,215
711
660
1,167
15,580
1,614
482

7,131
389
162
447
5,400
666
67

13,084
321
498
721
10,181
948
416

9,872
1,103
460
5,782

4,785
171
135
3,503

5,087
933
324
2,279

mj
62
599
223
351

25
396
136
14

36
202
87
337

10,995
1,658
2,187
2,618
4,531

3,689
922
1,895
206
666

7,306
737
292
2,412
3,865

6,834
654

2£68
287
(D)
1,125

4,267
367

138,892
33,073
218
13,304
286
5,960
47,049
2,185
5,136
2,736
2,574
14,251
6,068
5,077
974

34,182
2,740
29
4,353
16
2,041
8,701
726
2,295
263
723
8,213
2,394
1,657
31

104,709
30,333
189
8,951
270
3,919
38,348
1,460
2,840
2,473
1,850
6,039
3,674
3,421
943

0

0

o

(D)
451,648
15,827

<D)
116,174
5,703

335,474
10,124

,....

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

*

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

(»)

1,606

P)

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC
...:....:




::

P)
P

P)

P)
P)

4$

P)

(D)

w

ifl
2,157
122
(D)
186

P)

19
(D)

P)

79
Pi
M
4,348

Pi

V)
5,055

P)
52

P)
P)

P)
p

P)
73

P)

1,350
15
(D>
1,896
158

P)

1,087
<D)
18,427
1,270
1
3,406
$

P)
38,667
P)

P)
2,929
P)

P)

12,643

24,947

P)
38
P)

6,205
P)
21,036

1,101

4l4y

5,104
P)
16,603

27
6,579
7

1,588
10
1,761
1

11,581

384
6,834

O
P)
10,701

5,130

60,289
1,613
2,142
33,306
135
15,426

31,464
175

23,302
120

21,285

11,763

3,001
2,271
15,740
5,052
7,249
1,253
96,592
183

2,575

472

5,015

4,151

2,103
P)
864

22,882
51
27,737
244

6,910
5
14,852
21

15,972
46
12,885
224
5,417

P)
P)

4,580

P)
2,148
P)

2,005
65
(D\

180
(D)
9

P)
P)
68

30,749
1,528
131,568
428

(
7,528
229
22,091
21

23,221
1,299
109,477
407

1,665

59,803

5,394

54,408

51,131

2,140

48,991

8,672

3,255

P)

(D\

P)

35,937
PI
P
v /
1,346
2,997
296
541
2,386
1,085

944
Pi
P
\ /
34
56
12
58
86
H
\ i
Pi
37
55
192
Pi

34,993
(D)

(D\

Pi

16
152
57

P)
(D\

10
(°)

P)
11

P)

3,194
26,652
1,643
342

P)
2,403
P)
/D)

4.281
(D\

ri
4,071
(O)

y

P
H
/
W
)D\

P

6?
Pi

6
Pi
p
p
o

P)

2,712
(D)
1,330
5
(D)
1,735
152

Pi

488

&

P
1,118
P)

P)

10,114
$

4,816

713

4,103

11,232

407
(D\

P)
752
61
M
343

(D\

66

P)
83
Pi

24
183
. 25

Pi
H

P)

324
PI
P/
\
569
36
202
336

P
P
324
P)
197

£

565
202

2,402

P)

P)

832
135
Pi
50

iiS
P)

P)

o

P)
o
P)
7

P)
380
P)

P
P/
I
324
P)
197
P)
336

V
Pi
V I

1,285

17
428
Pi

138
17
183
Pi

v )
•
1,763

v /
•
841
Pi

\ I
922
Pi

131
P i)
\
582
116

P

P

432
130

P)

P)
281
P)

1,015
245

18,554
2,048
28
1,772

101,910
29,755
189
8,126

97,233
27,950
203
4,527

8,177
1,073
27
581

3,289
41,581
1,450

893
4,119
13
\ )
164
115
345
(D)
121
(D)
o

A
28
P)

3,849
2,646

1,409
200

2,440
2,445

5,677
1,837
852
(D)
0

886
63
(D)
5,247
1,691
838
(D)
o

430
145
14

8,574
4,231
4,225

2,966
702
818

5,609
3,529
3,407

o

o

o

o

(D)
19,596
3,503

(D)
16,971
3,359

o
2,626
144

432,05^
12,324

99,203
2,344

P)
P)
P)
P)
O

P)

P)
P)

P)
Pi

2 527
1,926
3,390

P)
P)

3,345

o

P)

P)

332,849
9,980

301,104
9,244

6

P)

(*)
17,122
1,037

P)

2?]

P)

89,056
26,877
177
3,945
\ /
2,396
37,462
1,437

23,231
3,854
13
5,372
13
1,856
3,155
Pi

2,362
1,812
3,044

119
Pi

P)

P)
31
P)
10
P)
P)

Pi

P
P
\ / '

3,524
246

P)

P

P/
259

Pi

Pi

P
P

400
5

P)

Pi
\

407
12

3,924
251

Pi
275
P)

P)

373
19

4,106
361
Pi
468

V /

P)

9,521

TW
31

P
P
i i

127

P)

8,162
54
2,054
2,431

285
Pi

P
P

Pi
257

P)
P)

Pi
M

PV
320
Pi

P)
P)

3,823
38,095

P)

P

P)
275
466
716
Pi
P
v >
403

46

P
P
38
P)
15
P)
7
P)
P)

2,271

1,322
6,641

P)

17
Pi

1,313
2,941
285
482
2,301
1,085

P
P
297
P)
V /

2,346

P)

44,736

P)

P
y
p}
V /

P

V /

P)
P)

5,896
736

96
253

A

H/
V

P
>
P)

136
31
PI
75

82©

P)

Pi
397
P)

6,032
767

719
2,060
(?)

Pi

P

451

120,464
31,803
217
9 898

Pi

907
Pi

6,818

4,938
496

(*)

$
521

976

161
6

Pi
11
P)

P)

(DI

19
10

P)

2,311
P)
310

7,795
Pi
838
2,603

(D\

P)

P)

316

321

N

984
(D\
[

92
Pi
\ /

2,526
25,387
1,572

632

(D\
}D{

667
1,265
71
Pi
27

P)

2,799
578

90
P)

8,983

O
P)
15,831

P)

P)

724
$

1,075
(D)
15,629
692
1
2,581

2,313

P)

15,817

3,630
2,274
16,021
5,090
7,867
1,477
103,831
183

1

3,200

)D\

9,596

37,590

(D\

V

H

P)

26,262

P)
\

P
P)

P)
44
P)

35
Pi

P
P

P
P

V }

244
Pi

%
P

V )

P)
P)

193

10,377 12,855
2,878
975
12
1
4,180
1,191
10
3
1,426
429
634
2,522
Pi
Pi
P
P
v )
\ )
36
83
Pi/
P)
v
2,565
2,620

3,224

P)
P)

(°)
880
41

697
8

183
33

o

Q

O

Q

P)

o
130,948
3,080

Q

Q

82,081
1,307

48,867
1,773

283,982
8,208

P)

P)

202 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.F 14.—Sales of Goods by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Destination1
[Millions of dollars]
Sales to all destinations

Total

To affili- To unafated per- filiated
sons2 persons

(2)

(1)
All Industries

Sales to the United States

(3)

To unaffiliTo U.S. ated
parents U.S.
persons

Total

(4)

(6)

(5)

Sales to foreign countries
Local3

To all foreign countries
To unafTo other filiated
foreign foreignaffiliates
ers

Total

(8)

(7)

Total

(10)

(9)

To other foreign countries4

To
other To unaffiliated
foreign foreignaffiliers
ates
(12)

(11)

To unafTo other filiated
foreign
affiliates foreigners

Total

(13)

(14)

(15)

889,875 221,818 668,057 100,701 84,231 16,470 789,174 137,587 651,587 591,004 30,853 560,151 198,170 106,734

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleumrefiningwithout extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

171,956
33,142

Manufacturing

493,637 153,264 340,374

33,085
57
72,796
29,489
43,021
286
62,899
3,118

33,324 138,632
12,628 20,515
12,625
3
9,505
1,221
8,264
20
11,113
79

20,461
54
63,292
28,269
34,756
266
51,787
3,040

21,282 15,545
8,915 6,797
D
(D) 6,796
2,556
<D)
D

1,640
(D)
D

916
(D)
D

70,241
D
(D)

3
9,810
1

3
7,108
0

2,702
1

283
53,089
3,117

17,779 132,895 128,152 11,177 116,975 22,522
5,831 18,396 17,924 4,072 13,852
6,303
D
5,828
(D) 17,874 4,071 13,803
(D)
3
1
49
48
()
(D)
7,865 62,376 64,382 4,944 59,438
5,859
D
D
(D)
(D) 26,528 292 26,236
(D)
()
( ) 37,597 4,640 32,958
(D)
17
266
12
244
256
27
D
4,004 49,085
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
79
3,038
<D) (D)
<D)
()

8,361 424,839

92,827 332,013 304,513 15,620 288,893 120,326

()

()

n

()

68,798 60,437

5,738 150,674
2,119 24,227
(D)
(D)
D
D

()
()
n

()

()

6,602
1,759
1,757
2
2,921
D
(D)

()
5
(D)
(D)

91,436
15,919
4,544
D

()
M

2,938
(D)
D

()
22
(D)
(D)

77,206

43,120

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

50,439
14,655
9,596
26,189

7,022
1,403
1,231
4,387

43,417
13,251
8,364
21,801

1,157
217
155
784

1,018
199
134
685

139
19
21
99

49,282
14,437
9,441
25,404

6,004
1,204
1,097
3,702

43,278
13,233
8,343
21,702

40,529
12,322
7,595
20,612

1,951
166
458
1,327

38,577
12,155
7,137
19,284

8,753
2,115
1,845
4,793

4,052
1,038
640
2,375

4,701
1,077
1,206
2,418

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

94,275
40,603
22,768
18,625
1,894
10,385

22,938
13,154
4,974
2,539
372
1,898

71,337
27,449
17,794
16,086
1,521
8,487

3,977
2,711
620
33
107
506

3,183
2,095
599
29
107
354

794
616
21
4

90,298
37,892
22,148
18,592
1,787
9,878

19,755
11,058
4,376
2,510
266
1,544

70,543
26,833
17,772
16,082
1,521
8,334

62,727
21,302
16,813
16,321
1,373
6,918

3,153
1,380
701
606
105
362

59,574
19,922
16,112
15,716
1,268
6,556

27,570
16,590
5,335
2,271
414
2,961

16,601
9,679
3,674
1,905
161
1,182

10,969
6,911
1,660
366
253
1,778

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

20,919
5,708
1,217
4,491
15,211

3,667
1,175
209
965
2,492

17,253
4,533
1,007
3,526
12,719

3,434
1,480
341
1,140
1,954

1,159

1,039

944
120

3,855

()

1,570

46,428
2,285

477
51
8
43
426
D

2,010
410
144
266
1,600

()

13,482
2,861
653
2,208
10,621
D

5,444
1,890
485
1,405
3,554

47,371
2,405

2,487
460
152
308
2,027
D

13,005
2,810
645
2,165
10,195

40,261
2,609

18,926
4,751
1,137
3,613
14,176
D

16,440
4,291
986
3,305
12,149

87,632
5,014

1,180
714
58
657
465
D

813
243
22
221
570

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

1,993
957
79
878
1,036
D

1,991

()
93

39,506
1,898

24,403
1,864

17,481
1,477

6,922
387

3,263
D
(D)

6,034
D
(D)

1,283
(D)
D

1,184
D
(D)

99
300
425

8,013
(D)
D

2,079
D
(D)

5,935
(D)
D

5,105
D
(D)

194
D
(D)

4,911
(D)
D

()

2,908
13,448
6,183

1,885
12,325
1,794

1,024
1,123
4,389

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

39,286
6,938
5,988
18,981
7,378

13,878
1,053
1,798
9,402
1,625

25,408
5,886
4,190
9,579
5,752

559
930
D

483
921
D

()
(D)

900
77
10
678
136

6,379
5,058
D

570
878
D
(D)

()

24,507
5,809
4,181
8,901
5,617

5,647
3,324
(D)
D

81
135
D
(D)

()

20,659
5,567
3,189
7,280
4,623

10,067
732
1,735
5,651
1,949

6,218
490
743
4,030
956

3,849
242
992
1,621
994

113,857
110,633
3,224

48,503
47,950
553

65,354
62,683
2,671

28,260 26,399
27,016 25,854
545
1,243

1,860
1,162
698

85,598
83,617
1,981

22,104
22,096
8

63,494
61,521
1,973

60,578
59,438
1,140

1,026
1,025
1

59,553
58,414
1,139

25,019
24,179
840

21,078
21,071
7

3,941
3,107
834

87,229
10,387
5,126
2,625
17,564
3,824
9,021
6,491
3,241

16,995
911
1,224
496
2,057
166
2,056
1,065
361

70,234
9,477
3,902
2,129
15,508
3,656
6,965
5,427
2,880

8,000
203
988
716
2,816
129
597
153
181

5,089
153
724
345
1,142
37
502
117
79

2,911
50
264
371
1,675
92
95
35
102

79,229
10,184
4,138
1,910
14,748
3,695
8,424
6,339
3,060

11,906
758
500
151
915
129
1,554
948
282

67,323
9,427
3,638
1,759
13,833
3,566
6,869
5,391
2,778

60,159
8,645
2,972
1,566
11,998
3,213
6,477
4,760
2,108

2,140
481
120
58
250
42
222
158
5

58,019
8,163
2,852
1,508
11,748
3,171
6,253
4,603
2,103

19,070
1,540
1,166
344
2,750
482
1,947
1,579
952

9,766
276
380
93
665
87
1,333
790
277

9,304
1,263
786
251
2,085
395
614
789
676

4,371
20,894
3,684

478
7,224
958

3,893
13,670
2,725

245
1,717
256

194
1,569
227

51
147
30

4,126
19,177
3,427

284
5,654
732

3,842
13,523
2,696

3,400
12,357
2,663

69
461
274

3,331
11,897
2,389

726
6,820
764

215
5,194
457

512
1,626
307

32,616 156,586
20,067 100,143
12,549 56,443

8,689
6,876
1,813

7,037
5,775
1,262

3,793 125,456
2,176 86,801
1,617 38,655

51,265
24,357
26,908

21,786
12,116
9,670

29,479
12,241
17,237

17
17
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

18
18
0
0
0

1
1
0
0
0

17
17
0
0
0

14
14
0
0
0

14
14
0
0
0

4
4
0
0
0

1
1
0
0
0

2
2
0
0
0

195
1,081
1
0
125
818
1
23
19
270
61 •
318
207
43
4
0
0
0

100
1
66
5
D

93
0
62
1
D

6
1
4
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1

1,176

101
0
62
0
D

1,075

1,011
0
807
19
266
317
205
4
0

70
0
56
0
D

64

0
0

1,042
0
813
19
271
318
205
4
0

134

814
19
270
318
207
4
0

49
41
205

12
26
1

1,119
467
587
368
219
32
1

713
12
677
591
86
8

33

17

31,954
1,269
3,196
2,317
879
4,360
7
5
23,118

1,300
802
156
80
76
250
1
n
91

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotiverentaland leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film ...
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services ..
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture,forestry,and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




9,297
<D)
D

<)

189,202
120,210
68,992
18
18
0
0
0
1,276
1
942
24
289
380
250
4
0

()

1
1
0
0
0

()

()
()
(D)

()
<D)

()
25
<D)

52
46
230

14
31
25

38
15
205

O

0
0
0
3
5
25

33,786
1,748
4,460
3,275
1,184
4,400
8
5
23,167

2,419
1,269
743
448
295
282
2

31,367
479
3,717
2,828
889
4,117
6
5
23,044

1,832
479
1,263
959
305
39
1
0
49

O

O

o

123

()
(D)

()
25
(D)
0
0
0
2
5
24

0

O

153

()
()
(D)

()
O

1,651 180,514
1,101 113,335
551 67,179

n
0

n

876
19
D

()
()

355
D

4
0

O

()
(D)

()

()

()
(D)

<)

25,579 154,935 129,249
14,292 99,043 88,977
11,287 55,892 40,271

()
36
(D)
o

n

()
(D)

0

0
0

0
0

31
0
6
0
5
1

o

36
15
205

O

35
39
151

0
0
0
1
24
0

30,654
467
3,040
2,237
803
4,110
6
5
23,027

28,034
494
798
452
347
3,846
4
5
22,888

233
80
79
16
63
63
1
0
9

O

n

63
0
n
36
D

o
7
0
4

34
15
151

n

14
3
55

()
35
(D)
0
0
n

0
0
O

27,802
414
720
436
283
3,782
3
5
22,878

3,920
775
2,398
1,865
533
514
3

1,068
722
77
64
13
187
0

2,852
53
2,320
1,801
520
327
3

230

81

149

O

()
0
0

O

11
2
1

n

1
2

3

0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 203

Table III.F 15.—Sales of Goods by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate1
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

Fi-

(except
All industries

Petroleum

Total

Food
chhwv
and
kindred andalprodricated
elec™
ucts
metals
trica,

TransportaUon

elec-

Other
manu-

iagTin- Servsirices
,n6S

Z Z

.

'"9

A

tate
889,875

171,956

493,637

50,439

Canada

All countries

152,125

20,913

96,870

6,876

94,275
11,887

20,919
4,927

87,632
7,261

39,286
5,381

113,857
42,124

87,229
18,414

189,202
15,770

18
0

1,276
499

33,786
18,072

Europe

507,981

87,511

281,961

29,444

59,993

11,143

58,179

16,796

55,309

51,098

129,351

14

671

8,472

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

4,894
27,298
3,223
2,574
63,251

(D)
P)

1,950
16,422
1,154
298
32,894

206
1,443
539

P)

P)

72
2,398

(D)
(D)

P)
(D)

P)

0
1,627

(D)
(D)
158
100
(D)

1,879
6,811
1,605
1,685
21,177

0
0
0
0
0

(*)
38
56
O
54

(D)
(D)

2,943

180
711
190
p)
1,703

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

98,057
1,813
11,013
41,376
1,377
39,504

69,445
511
9,238
21,949
1,103
24,860

5,892
139
1,153
2,096
0
4,931

3,657
(D)
790
1,137

24,942
0
120
2,013

(D)
(D)
1,628
(D)
822
P)

12,919
(D)
1,054
10,660
0
9,186

0
0
0
0
0
14

361
0
0
6
0
19

(D)
(D)
10
(D)
63
221

133
(D)
(D)
456
1,018
P)

(D)
(D)
3,507
3,122
21,325
(D)
30,878
307

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

10
0
0
12
6
0
107
0

(°)
0
357
D
(D)
(D)
3,587
(D)

D

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

7,009
3,029
21,799
6,562
33,292
1,565
139,908
436

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

h

H
W
P)
p

710
(°)
211
5,203
5,299
(D)

355
P)
r
P)

28,242
(D)

P)

1,308
17,580
P)

2,329
408
77,095
4

P)

P)

399
2,365
266
266
71
6,709
0

6,632
(D)
9,262

P)

520
59
P)
1,142

10,668
258
1,791
6,061

3,557
0
233
723

(D)
0
3,524
(D)

P)

P)

P)

8,572

1,052

154
341
3,101
426
241
126
11,724
0

(D)
D

( )
518
45
(D)
P)
3,053
0

P)

46
(D)
(D)
(D)
366
0
(D)
0
D

P)

1,295
D

( )
327
613
(D)
352
(D)
5,594
4

P)

P)

155
0
74
6,975
(D)
(D)
C)
16,709
0

O

P)

D
)
(D)

73,048

17,046

46,938

6,901

9,632

2,897

( )

3,564

9,886

( )

5,705

4

38

3,317

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

42,962
3,334
28,809
1,765
3,632
528
1,065
2,423
1,406

7,970
583
4,642

30,953
2,258
23,514
970
1,544
187
279
1,983
220

4,720
861
2,541
51
346
56
35
706
123

6,541
667
4,286
189
596
(D)
159
555
P)

2,386
43
1,737
384
57
33
P)
87
P)

(D)
l°)
(D)
6
0
0
0
(D)
0

2,262
45
2,018
(D)
42
(D)
(D)
122
0

4,315
47
3,838
(D)
(D)
0
0
(D)
0

(D)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

11
0
7
0
0
0
2
0
3

1,496
33
140
D
(D )
)
(D
(D)

72

2,531
460
507
242
(D)
32
(D)
347
(D)

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

20,215
711
660
1,167
15,580
1,614
482

15,431
309
197
419
14,221
184
101

2,107
93
59
344
1,549
49
13

2,906
100
41

P)
P)
0

852
0
0
0
852
0
0

1,265
19
0
0
1,244
0
3

5,570
0
0
0
5,570
0
0

p)
P)
96

1,654
55
45

19
0
2
0
3
11
3

p)
(D)
86

P)

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




.

9,872
1,103
460
5,782
P)
p)
62
599
223
351

(°)

1,553
P)

h)
P

330
P)
P)

330
H
P
P
P)
P)
p

226
P)
P
P

1

P)
P
P)

10,995
1,658
2,187
2,618
4,531

7,183
1,461
2,114

6,834
654
(D)
1,606
(D)

5,590

138,892
33,073
218
13,304
286
5,960
47,049
2,185
5,136
2,736
2,574
14,251
6,068
5,077
974

33,712
6,680

0

553
CI
P)

6
117
243
P)

73
0
P)

0

P)

0

H
P)

P
D
(D j
( D)
( )
(D)
p)

P)

(D)

2,053
26

924
553
(D)

p)
0
(D)
P)
68
p)
0
p)
P

1,520
506
(D)
360
29
216
(D)
0
(D)

2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

7
0
0
0
0
2
0
4
O

0
p)
(D)
P)
4
P)
D
)

56
0
0
56
0

406
0
0
166
241

611
81
15
393
122

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

669
0
0
(°)
D
( )

P)

P)

339
3

P)

P)

185
0
p)
P)
102
P)
29
1

P)
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
P

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

37
0
O
0
D
( )
0
0
0
P)
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

371
4
0 (
328
39

48
P)
)
4
26

p)

D

( )
451,648
15,827

Q
r
p
p)

P)

1,494
o

5,045
P)
r

2,069
D

! ))
P

3,768
P)

2,286
546

0
69,746
11,786

(D)

P)
M
O
P)

61
38
49

P)

0

2,531
116
58
1,349
1,008

465
19
6
105
334

732
66
43
506
117

454
P
P)
183
252

538
485
31
4
18

43
P)
P)

88
58
(D)
4
(D)

0
0
0
0
0

34
34
0
0
0

219
219
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

154
(D)
P)
0
0

498
(D)
123
165
(D)

0
0
0
0
0

21
(D)
4
0
(°)

188
0
(D)
P)
174

11,942
4,603
47
250

1,498
738
2
P)

P)
P)
34
610
D

6,483
4,619
0
(D)

(D)
(D)
9
1,137
D

37,267
6,230
P)
8,122
D

(*)
0
0
O

47
17
8
0

3JOST
1,427
(*)
146
P)

4
312

178
461
109
245
89

156
4,116
167
189
203
590
523
494
342

P)
Pj
33
50
p)

P)

0
146
(D)
0
(D)
0
(D)
P)
0
0

(D)
334
p)
213
P)
(D)
314
100
P)

16,357
(D)
367
629
229
2,826
1,009
(D)

P)

13,277
919
(D)
1,382
n
pi
2,670
644
2,080
32
404
2,830
1,641
633
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
8
2
0
3
0
7
10
0
0

0

0

o

p)

p)

0

1

0

H
P)

P

P)

2
0
0
0
2
0
0

2,614
106

P)

P)

64,798
18,720
121
3,542
271
341
19,879
1,513
2,681
1,218
1,660
7,572
4,879
2,131
271

0

P)

6,711
3,447
PI
P)

0

P)

1,756
289
P)

(D)

o

p)

PJ
P)
0
89
p)
P)
6

( )

(DS

3,794
1,094
p)
p)

D

0

( )
P)

( )
H

p)

0

0

0

W

P
P)

19
P)
p)
78
p)
P)
pj

0
O

273,561
2,609

0
28,609
805

0

0

0

0

0

58,718
855

10,961
129

56,028
94

16,047
151

54,200
P)

O

48,999
P)

P)

0

0

0

99,561
773

14
0

642
4

8,123
656

204 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.F 16.—Sales of Goods by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate1
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Latin
America and
Other
Middle
West- Africa East
em
Nether- SwitUnited
lands zerland Kingdom Hemisphere

Asia and Pacific

Of which:
Total

Canada
Total

All industries

Germany,
France Federal
Republic of

Italy

Of which:
Total

International

Australia

Japan

889,875 152,125 507,981 63,251 98,057 41,376 39,504 33,292 139,908 73,048 10,995 6,834 138,892 33,073 47,049

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural
gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleumrefiningwithout extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

171,956
33,142

20,913
6,139

87,511
11,225

P)
pi

33,085
57
72,796
29,489
43,021
286
62,899
3,118

6,133
S

11,211
14
51,863

o

Manufacturing

493,637

D
\
d(
D
D|

pj
29
22,690
1,733

Jd(

1°)

A
423
0

P)
P)

(D>
(*)

5,203
578

P)

(
°i
P)
P
P
17
P)
P)

n
o
p)
o
(D)
o
54
0

575
3

0
o
o

P)
0
P)
o
p)
P)

96,870 281,961 32*894 69,445 21,949 24,860

0

o
o
o
p)
P)
2^29

28,242 17,046
5,939 1,412
5,934
5

P)
P
P)
0

1,398
14
1,633
(°)

(D)
3,279 14,002

o

P)

77,095 46,938

7,183 5r590
4,012 2,047

33,712
8,307

4,007 2,045
5
2

8,292
14

P)
o
d
idI
ii
P)

P)
P
0
0
P)
o

2,531

538

6,901
2,426
1,219
3,256

465
77

43

11,724
4,002
2,775
2,949

9,632
3,083
1,990
2,983
638
938

732
O

454

4
4
0

2,897
613
2,285

P)
0
P)
30
P)
P)

6,680

P)
P)
o

P)
P
P)

4,807

(D)

O
O
o
o
o
o
o
P)
o

o
o
o
o

o

64,798 18,720 19,879

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

50,439
14,655
9,596
26,189

6,8 76
2,4 97
4lR1
3,918

29,444
8,436
3,975
17,032

2,943
1,421

W

P)
h

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

94,275
40,603
22,768
18,625
1,894
10,385

11,887
6,403
2,048
1.397

59,993
26,254
14,861
11,498
690
6,691

9,262 10,668
2,988 5,176
3,111 2,129
1,842 2,633
P)
(D)

8,572
6,729
$

W

P)

6,061
1,222
2,335
1,627
(D)

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

20,919
5,708
1,217
4,491
15,211

4,927
2,006
314
1,692
2,922

11,143
2,383
788
1,596
8,760

1,142
225
91
134
916

3,557
586

723
266

1,052
271

2,970

457

782

P)

3,053
625
311
315
2,428

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

87,632
5,014

7,261
398

58,179
4,149

(D)

(D)

(D)

P)

366
0

P)
P)

P)
P)

371

34

P)
P
P)
P)

9,297

1,169
3.796
1ft 98

4,850

176

P)
P)

P)
P)

1,319

P)
P)

228

P)
P)

0

P)
P)

1,744

943

204

1,307
(°)

1,780

820

560

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment ....
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

39,286
6,938
5,988
18,981
7,378

5,381
2,137
825

1,295

352

5,594

3,564
1,047

48
0
0
0
48

219
0

13,277
745
807
10,937
788

919
181
98

P)

2,670
0
0
2,590
80

113,857
110,633
3,224

42,124
39,608
2,516

55,309
54,706
603

6,483
6,405
78

4,619

146

87,229
10,387
5,126
2,625
17,564
3,824
9,021
6,491
3,241
4,371
20,894
3,684

18,414

51,098
8,845
2,626
750
7,021
2,397
4,630
3,402
2,032
2,104
15,352
1,939

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

P)
P)

189,202
120,210
68,992

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

18
18
0
0
0

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)...
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services ......
Management and public relations services
Other

1,276
1
942
24
289
380
250
4
0

Other industries
Agriculture forestry and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




n

52
46
230
33,786
1,748
4,460
3,275
1,184
4,400
8
5
23,167

W

P)
1,144
1,629
6,888
885
1,773
731
1,678
1,733

P)

P)
H

5,892
2,217

)d\

2,096
805

P)
P)

566

1,889

P)
P)

P)

P>
16,796
3,010
3,656
(°)

1,703

3,657

1,137
(D)

P)

P)

P)

239
948
pi
(D)
1,627 24,942

P)

H

P)

p

434
262
771
586
617
342
$

P)

P)
P)

P)

435
161
1,463
229
1,166
482

P)

M

661

o
o

0
0
o

0

14
14
0
0
0

499
0
407
15
46
114
232
4
0
0
0
28
60

671
0
457
9
229
208
12
0
0
O
47
10
157

54
0
44
9
5
30
0
0
0
0
0
5
5

18,072
13
1,580
1,087
493

8,472

{
P)
3
0

P)

|d\
(°)
(°)

0

fi

P)
155

49z
151
368
204

P)
P)
P)

1,185
94

£
P)
P

104

A
8

.1

0
P)
P)

241

P)
P)

l

P)
P)

P)

M

P)
P)
4
P)

1,018

P)
0
P)
0
P)
4
P)
P

1
328

P)

9,186 21,325
5,889 10,671
3,297 10,654

A

P)

0

/D\
D

P)

M
0
5

0
0
0
0

14
14
0
0
0

0
0

361

6

263
0
219
44
0
0
0
0
20
0
79

6
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

19
0
11
0
0
8
3
0
0
0
7
0
1

6
0
2
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
n
4
o

P)

0
0

o
0
o
o

P

0
0
0
(D)
0
0

P)

o

o

41
0
0
0

q
0
P)

221
26
5
0
5
156
0
0
34

6,709
1,146

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)

o
0
o

P)

P)
0
0
0

P)
0
0
68

P)
P)

P)

j

114

(D)

o
o

P)

5
5
(>

P)
P

P)

P
>
/D\
/D\
P)

266

51
0

2,013
(D)

15,770 129,351 21,177 12,919 10,660
11,021 82,880 13,142 7,787 6,335
4749 46,471 8,034 5,131 4,324
0
0

P)
P)

P)

P)
P)
H

P)

4,931
992

P)

P)
P)
P)
P)
0
P)

P)
P
P
P)

P)

16,709
16,650
59

9,886
9,858
27

56
56
0

P)
P)

P)

406

882
270
1,974
1,226
841
582
503
398

8

558
368

P)
P)

2,195

2,049
1,000
360
317
305

30,878
23,669
7,208

5,705
2,295
3,410

0
0
0
0

4
4
. 0
0
0

107
0
17
0
1
12
3
0
0
0
19
0
71

38
1

o

m

o

15

B
K

i
0
0
0
0

P)

3,587
55
0
0
0

3,317
1,200
1,348
(°)

5
0

205
0
0
564

P)
P)

P)

P)
0
P)
P
P
PI
P
0
0

P)
0

0
0
43
88

|d]
D
Q
P)
o
o
o
o
0

0

8o
o
0
0

154
0

0
0

P)
P)

P)
P
P)

11,942
4,769
3,567
2,398

4,603
2,943
733
553

4,116
841
2,057
898

1,498

738

312

P)
P)

452

0

P)

P)

1,233

P)

o

21

o
p)
0
<3
0
0
0
0
0

p)

188
0

P)

p

0

P)

0
0
0

P)
P)

P)
P
P
P)
P)
0
P)

P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

147
0
222
268
60
512
12

8

8
o

0
0
o
0

/D\
P)
D
P)
o

P)

P)
0

0
0
0

0
0

669

1,756

n
988
153

498
397
101

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3,447
670

0
0

611
307
304

o
0
o

6.711
1,219
O

107
37,267
23,311
13,956

P)
P)
P)
0
P)
P)
P)
o
p)
P)

P)
P)
P)
0
P)

54
574
53

174
18

6,230 16,357
4,669 9,896
1,560 6,461

0
0

0
0
0
0
0

o
0
o

47
0
26
0
0
21
5
0
0
0
5
8
8

17
0
4
0
0
2
2
0
0
0
4
1
8

8
0
8
0
0
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3,067
121
957
610
347
316
0
0
1,673

1,427

P)

P)

468
143
345

<
D

«S
0

P)

0
0

P

0
2
0
0
0

P)

0

0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 205

Table III.F 17.—Sales of Services by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Destination 1
[Millions of dollars]
Sales to all destinations

Sales to the United
States

Sales to foreign countries

To affiliated
persons2

(1)

(2)

(3)

Total

All countries

To
U.S.
parents

To unaffiliated
U.S.
persons

(4)

(5)

Total

To other foreign countries4

Local3

To all foreign countries
To unaffiliated
persons

Total

To
other
foreign
affiliates

To unaffiliated
foreigners

(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)
7,844

Total

To
other
foreign
affiliates

To unaffiliated
foreigners

(9)

(10)

(11)

Total

To
other
foreign
affiliates

To unaffiliated
foreigners

(6)

(7)

(8)

109,631

18,862

90,769

10,405

6,057

4,348

99,226

12,805

86,420

85,371

6,794

78,577

13,855

6,011

Canada

16,626

884

15,742

560

254

306

16,065

629

15,436

15,863

613

15,250

202

16

186

Europe

56,482

10,046

46,436

53,132

7,770

45,362

44,764

3,911

40,853

8,368

3,858

4,510

617
2,527
839
371
7,375

44
812
220
17
1,081

574
1,716
619
354
6,294

2,276
D

1,073

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

3,350
D
115
D
D

115
D
D

574
1,715
0
0
6,277

571
1,778
537
356
6,199

6
354
8
2
322

564
1,424
529
354
5,877

0
343
D

0
7,070

0
697
0
0
793

0
634
D

288

0
O
0
0
17

0
2,412
D

305

()
()
()

0
870

0
471

9
291
0
0
400

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

7,336
119
381
3,636
36
5,332

1,134
2
164
329
9
1,145

6,202
116
217
3,307
26
4,187

452
O
n
104
D

449

192

6,884
118
0
3,532
0
5,138

685
2
0
240
0
953

6,199
116
217
3,292
0
4,185

6,311
116
208
3,328
21
2,957

410
2
1
146
6
384

5,901
114
207
3,182
16
2,572

573
2
0
204
0
2,181

275

195

3
0
0
15
0
2

599
274
1,596
1,083
2,595
155
21,567
42

26
3
130
139
573
9
4,205
4

574
271
1,466
944
2,022
147
17,362
38

4
0
20
D

4
0
19
0
79
2
922
1

0
0
1

22
3
111
0
494
7
3,283
3

574
271
1,465
0
1,920
147
16,433
38

537
270
1,557
978
1,997
154
16,867
23

10
0
93
31
286
7
1,843

12
3
19
0
208

0
0
208

n

526
270
1,465
947
1,711
147
15,024
23

59
4
19
0
416

O

595
274
1,576
0
2,413
154
19,716
41

2,849
19

1,440
3

1,409
15

8,630

3,241

5,388

1,444

6,139

2,194

3,945

3,868

507

3,361

2,271

1,687

583

2,714
485
1,483
168
199
49
56
254
19

511
147
325
13
6
10
2
7
1

2,202
338
1,158
156
193
39
54
246
18

0
477
1,459
168
0
40
56
251
19

0
139
302
13
0
„ 1
2
4
1

0
338
1,157
156
0
39
54
246
18

2,400
0
0
164
166
40
54
246
18

238
0
0
13

2,162
0
0
151
165
39
54
246
18

993
13
12
11
740
205
11

393
0
377
15
0

599
13
12
11
362
190
11

0
13
12
11
362
0
11

0
13
12
11
0
0
11

4,923
377
284
3,299
0
0
196
45
247
52

2,337
43
80
1,707

2,587
334
204
1,593

2,326
D

0
0
54
0
107
19

0
0
142
45
140
33

p

1,242
0
30
0
0
27
110
45
0
20

566
213
63
35
255

40
6

526
207
63
30
227

1,133
362
D

111
26
0

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




:

()
110
(D)

D
0

n

5
29

Q
0

1,022
336
D

()
110
(D)

()

181
2
1,851
1

1,047

8
24
0

8
23
0
0
8
0
3
0

0

0

0

()

0

8
0
3
0
D

()
0
0

n
17
(D)
0

()

254
0
0

62
0

0
0
3
1

0

0
0

n
17
0

0

981
0
80
0

0

0
31
0
0
0
3
1
0

3,609

0
9,235
108

41,784
1,200

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0

1,344
0
174
0
0
0
32
0
0
13

o

32
24
4

28
24
4

0

3

0

2

o

0
r
()

(D)

0
1
0

2

P
b

O

0

0
3,081
18

1,587

0

0
(*)
0
0

2,605

5,196

0
102
0
929

2,491
D

1,202
49
0
67
3
2
954

2,954
312
1
347
3
19
1,836
65
21
34
19
190
39
31
36

(D)

()

(!)
0
89
0

18,045
1,364
64
3,632
0
38
2,554
123
34
3
2
140
974
8,925 '
205
262
351
3
D
276
74
646
25
581
1
316
84
0

20,999
3,944
39
2,901
37
160
10,761
271
283
385
296
836
620
347
120

51,019
1,308

()
()
()

0
n
3
0

3
0

0
3

162
15
0
56
0

D
20
0
r
0
0

()

0
13
12
11
723
0
11

0

0

o

0
360
0
0

2,598
0
30
0
0
* 27
133
45

1,355
0

0
0
563
212
63
35
253

0
0
37
5

1,101
338
0
110

0

0

0

0
0
23
0

O

5
27
82
2
0

0
0

n

0

0

0
2
4
1

2
4
1

0
0

4
0

n

r0

526
207
63
30
227

501
211
0
35
0

23
4
0
5
0

478
207
0
30
0

1,019
336
0
110

970
338
0
103

26
2

944
336
0
103

131
7

n
0

16,815
3,751
39
2,530
34
143
7,620
218

1,374
182
1
158
0
3
786
26

15,441
3,569
38
2,372
34
140
6,834
192

2,821
129
0
247
0
14
2,167

378
82
0
121
0
14
96

2,442
47
0
126
0
0
2,071

380
219
576

29
13
81

351
206
495

29
36

316
84

0
0
2
0
36
0

0
0
0
0
150
0

341

2,249

0

0

0

0
3,569
4

36,580
1,078

0
7,788
208

0
3,556
86

0
4,232
122

0

0

762
595
346
120

1,246

1,360

2,590

341

2,249

0
2,109
18

0
971

0
7,125
91

40,813
1,199

0

645
580
316
84

0

0

0

0

345
120
2,590

0

40,149
1,082

0

0
0

0
0
0

0

d
0

0

0

f

0

0

0

0

0

n

0
0
15
0

0
0
62
1
0
0
0

0

0

0

0
0
2
0
186
0

1
0

0

0
0

0
0
0
1,695
4
2
0
0

1
1
0
0

O

0

0

0

0
228
0
0
0
25
0
45
0
14

262
351

0

4

O

0
25
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

282
382

47,938
1,290

0

47
1

0
254
0
0
0
25
0
45
0
14

17,883
3,617
38
2,498
34
140
8,905

0

0

O

298
2
11
110
0
1,612

0

21
31
0
117
15
30
36

73
24
1
0

0

O

0
94
0
568

0

1,752
263
1
279
0
17
882

0

0
0

n

()

0
13
12
« 11
0
0
11

19,635
3,880
39
2,777
34
157
9,787

0

O
1
n

()

0

O
0

0

5
0

[°y
0

0

1,241
0
0
0
0
0
0
14
1
0
0
0
57
0
0

1
0

0

0
0
0
0
10
0

0
0
0
454
4
2
0
0
0
7
48
O
0
0
0
75
0
0
6

0

0
0

206 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.F 18.—Sales of Services by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Destination1
[Millions of dollars]
Sales tc all destirrations

c
>ales to foreign countries

Sales to the United
States

, ocai 3
L

To all foreign countries
Total

To affiliated
persons2

To unaffiliated
persons

To
U.S.
parents

Total

To unaffiliated
U.S.
persons

Total

To
To unother
affiliforeign
ated
affili- foreignates
ers

To
other
foreign
affiliates

Total

To other foreign countries4
T«.m
'fL^ 1 '
Totoi

To
To unother affiliforated
affV
eignates
ers

foregnerb

(1)
All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas ..
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

109,631

18,862

90,769

10,405

6,057

4,348

99,226

12,805

86,420

85,371

6,794

78,577

13,855

7,450
3,176
363
2,813
639
281
355
2
387
3,249

1,805
201
2
199
261
96
164
1
42
1,300

5,645
2,975
361
2,614
377
185
191
1
344
1,949

1,487
175

461
171

5,963
3,000
D
(D)

25
6
19
0
4
263

551
273
277
1
362
2,050

779
196
2
195
198
93
105

5,184
2,804
D
(D)

88
9
78
1
25
1,199

1,026
4
0
4
64
3
60
1
21
936

5,396
2,663
270
2,393
450
234
215
1
D

o
p

H
p

()

()

21
364

353
180
172
1
341
1,686

n

()
h

512
105
1
104
112
55
58
0
D
(D)

4,884
2,559
270
2,289
337
180
157
1
D

()

()
P)

6,011

7,844

567
337
(D)
(D)
101
38
62
O
b
(D)

267
92
1
91
86
38
47

300
246
(D)
(D)
15
O
15

0
P)
<D)

O
P)
(D)

()

14,930

3,556

11,374

1,658

1,543

115

13,272

2,013

11,260

11,379

380

10,998

1,894

1,632

261

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products ,
Beverages
Other

163
14
2
147

85
2
0
83

78
12
2
64

6

O

6

o

0
0

0

78
12
2
64

142
12
2
127

64

0

79
2

0
6

157
14
2
141

78
12
2
64

15
2
0
14

15
2
0
13

O
0
0
O

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

377
305
25
12
2
33

117
93
24

260
212
1
12
2
33

19
6
13
0
0

19
6
13
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

358
299
13
12
2
33

98
87
11

260
212
1
12
2
33

311
263
1
12
2
33

51
51

260
212
1
12
2
33

48
36
11

n

47
36
11

O

O
h
o

r
O

o
0

O

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

113
O
0
(*)
113

8
0
0
0
8

0
0
0
0
0

113

105

100

5

O

3,114
0
9

108
0
0
0
108
D

8
0
0

12,145
0
77
D
(D )
( )

8
0
0
0
8
D

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

392
95
19
112
167

51
1
11
25
15

341
94
8
87
152

(D)

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

534
264
270

92
92
0

442
173
270

126
13
113

13
13
0

113
0
113

1,205
0
6
0
30
11
71
33
0
12
1,030
12

89
0
1
0
0
2
0
25
0
0
61
1

1,116
0
5
0
30
10
71
9
0
12
970
11

25
0
0
0
0
1
0
8
0
0
15
1

25
0
0
0
0
1
0
8
0
0
15
1

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

14,754
14,529
225

966
865
101

13,788
13,663
125

171
155
17

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

31,787
9,277
21,134
1,156
220

6,713
4,012
2,534
21
146

25,074
5,264
18,600
1,135
74

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

31,154
2,126
13,277
3,371
525
5,759
3,622
1,159
3,620
690
3,539
3,395
3,348

5,030
12
1,733
72
10
1,438
212
4
4

9,555
4
104
102
2
193
5,318
3,550
386

Manufacturing

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery ....
Office and computing machines
Other

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

Other Industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




n
0
n

8

105

O
0
0

105

9,032
0
69
(°)
D

()

0
6

n
o

0
0
0

n
O
0
0
0

o
(D)

0

8 8

o

n
n

0
1

0
1

0
0
0

0
0
o

113
(D)
0
76

0

77

O
0
0

()
0
7

R 8

105

9,031
0
69

8

()
0
48

64

o

0
0
0

0

8
D

()

0.
5

8 8

(D)

100

o
0
o

5

o
o

o
0
n

0

5

O

8,921
0
43
(D)
P)

1,520
0
28
1,474
18

1,410
0
2
1,405
3

110
0
26
69
15

311
93
7
70
140

52
O
1
40
11

22
O
r>
22
0

29
O
n
18
11
107
5
102

H

340
94
8
87
151

408
251
157

78
78
0

330
173
157

225
170
55

3
3
0

222
167
55

183
81
102

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1,180
0
6
0
30
10
71
25
0
12
1,015
11

63
0
1

1,116
0
5

1,108
0
4

2
0
0

1,107
0
4

71
0
2

62
0

30
10
71
9
0
12
970
11

30
10
71
6
0
12
968
7

0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0

30

1
0
16
0
0
46
0

170
154
16

1
1
1

14,583
14,374
209

796
711
85

13,787
13,663
124

13,537
13,353
183

3,569
567
2,933
64
4

1,290
478
808
3

2,279
90
2,124
61
4

28,218
8,709
18,201
1,092
216

5,423
3,535
1,725
18
146

22,796
5,175
16,475
1,074
70

1,661
119
312
4
8
146
154

1,440
3
259
4

221
116
53

O

83
647
498

62
646
470

8
37
7
0
2
0
20
29

D

29,493
2,007
12,964
3,367
516
5,613
3,468
1,159
3,618
690
3,456
2,748
2,850

3,589
9
1,474
68
10
1,330
65
4
4

293
2,105
878

26,124
2,115
11,544
3,299
514
4,321
3,410
1,155
3,616
690
3,246
1,290
2,469

793
0
1
0
1
11
571
210
0

8,762
4
103
102
1
182
4,747
3,340
386

1,859

588

1,271
0
0
0
0
0
1,195
76
0

7,696
4
104
102
2
189
3,732
3,281
386

205

5

76
76
0

o

1
1

M r!
M
H

0
2
O

0

0
0

0

4
1,586
269
0

O

108
147
0
0

0

o
0
0
D
4

391
193
0

1

0
1
p
b

O

94
18

W M

0
0

O

230
1,459
409

n
1
0
1

7
180
17

0

93
17

(D)

o
o

0

(D)
O
10
H

(D)
1
C)

(D)

O
0
o

0
0

0
10

H

M n
H

10
0
1

0

0

,6
0
12
967
7

19
0
0
47
4

16
0
0
45
0

0
3
0
0
2
4

109
48
61

13,428
13,305
123

1,046
1,021
25

687
663
24

359
357
2

22,934
7,976
13,782
1,090
86

3,816
3,175
569
17
55

19,118
4,801
13,213
1,073
31

5,283
733
4,419
2
130

1,607
359
1,156
1
90

3,677
374
3,262
1
39

25,904
1,998
11,491
3,299
506
4,284
3,402
1,155
3,614
690
3,226
1,289
2,441

24,895
1,994
11,918
D

1,830
9
984
D

23,065
1,985
10,934
D

4,598
13
1,047
D

1,759
0
490
D

2,839
13
557
D

495
4,752
D

10
890
(D)
4
4

485
3,862
D

21
861
D

1
440
D

21
422
D

102
529
199

1,155
2,062
690
2,762
1,236
2,241

0
1,552
1
592
983
410

0
0
O
129
930
210

0
1,552
O
464
53
200

7,491
4
103
102
1
182
3,552
3,264
386

7,230
4
100
99
1
177
(D)
353

147

7,084

466

0

100
99
1
176
d

3
1
13

0

0

()
()

1,159
2,066
690
2,864
1,765
2,440

Q

0

()

0

0
H

,ft
n

0

0

1

1 n o
0 0 0
71
0
0

()

()

4

()
b

353

()
()

()
()

0
0
o

()

()

n 58 1 408
0 o
4
3

n
p)
33

0
1
7
D

()
p)
0

3
n
6
(D)
D

()
33

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 207

Table III.F 19.—Sales of Services by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate 1
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
All
industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

Food
and
kindred
products

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

Machinery, except
electrical

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and
real estate

Services

Other
industries

109,631

7,450

14,930

163

377

113

12,145

392

534

1,205

14,754

31,787

31,154

9,555

Canada

16,626

469

1,781

2

217

82

839

185

412

45

930

6,477

3,666

3,303

Europe

56,482

1,978

9,467

135

128

21

8,171

183

122

708

9,911

11,892

21,174

2,060

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

617
2,527
839
371
7,375

2
(D)

2
95
n
1
1,669

0
2
0
0
0

0
53
0
0
0

0
2
0
0
0

0
2
0
0
P)

n
22
0
o
3

0
O
0
0
10

2
15
0
O

438
552
505
319
1,381

62
585
131
P)
1,029

114
1.181
187
45
3,064

0
n
(D)
n
(D)

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

7,336
119
381
3,636
36
5,332

ft
ft

2,563
0
17
1,340
0
897

9
0
0
0
0
31

1
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
4
P)
0
P)

72
0
3
14
0
1

112
0
0
n
0
0

1,039
P)
75
691
0
490

649
8
95
311
P)
553

2,444
73
189
973
18
2,974

(D)
0
5
204
n
191

ft
O

0
0
0
0
0
0
74
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
19
0

P)
0
p)
P)
0
0
P)
0

n
0
1
1
n
0
65
0

0
n
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
10
P)
0
P)
0
0
P)
1
0
0
P)
0

P)
P)
452
389
1,004
P)
2,065
13

P)
P)
112
49
718
0
7,565
1

93
153
532
165
797
79
8,065
28

0
0
34
D
( )
ft
0
726
0

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other




P)
n
463

1,080
0

0
2,066
0

0
0
12
0
0
0
80
0

540

934

10

29

1

P)

4

o

P)

745

4,515

1,556

340

326
67
45
0
84
30
P)

909
227
681
O
0
0
0
2
0

9
0
9
0
0
0
0
0
0

27
0
27
(*)
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0

p)

o
0
n
0
0
0
0
0
0

ft
ft
ft0

325
43
19
55

0
0
0
2
0

4
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0

425
P)
245
94
P)
1
0
4
0

ft

25
0
0
0
25
0
0

1
0
0
0
1
0
0

2
0
0
0
2
0
0

0
0
0
0
(*)
0
0

2
0
0
0
2
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

20
0
0
0
20
0
0

650
P)
474
P)
44
0
P)
54
P)
218
5
2
n
177
31
4

79
P)
18
P)
0
(D)
o
(D)
0
(D)
0
0
0
n
P)
4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

28
0
0
7
21

0
0
0
0
0

O
0

6

0
0

0
0
0
0
0

28
0
0
7
21

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

n
0
0
n0

0
0
0
0
0

n
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

688
312
P)
74
ft
P)
ft
P)
42
8
238
104
ft
26
P)
561
P)
251

(D)
ft
o
(D)
P)
0
o
(D)
ft
ft
14
D
( )
o
0
P)
90
o
90
0

2,719
144
0
2
0
0
2,542
5
0
6
4
8
0
1
8

17
17
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
. 0
0
0
0

3
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

8
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ft
ft0

0
9,110
2

0
135
0

0
128
n

0
21
0

993
13
12
11
740
205
11
4,923
377
284
3,299
(D)
(D)
196
45
247
52

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC

210
(D)
3
0

8,630

:...

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

International

0
116
0
229

ft

2,714
485
1,483
168
199
49
56
254
19

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

0

599
274
1,596
1,083
2,595
155
21,567
42

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

ft

566
213
63
35
255

;

ft
ft

ft4

0
1
0

ft
ft

0

ft
ft
C
ft

0
0
0

ft
ft

P)
215
71
49
1
94

1,133
362
ft
110
(D)

196
0

20,999
3,944
39
2,901
37
160
10,761
271
283
385
296
836
620
347
120

810
217

5,196

0
1,727
464

0
0
0
0
0

ft
ft

P)
104
P)
379
8
3
P)
349
12
P)
42
4
P)
2
5
11
P)
0
0
P)
50
25

ft

0
P)
181
112
30
11
27

230
0
6
P)
169
47
P>
3,861
28
262
3,193
5
3
162
P)
179
P)
21
P)
0
0
P)
105

3,243

(D)
51,019
1,308

ft
ft0

ft
ft
ft
ft2
P)
95
P)
0
22
7
P)
165
O
0
29

n
0
0
0
0
0
O
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ft
ft

0
0
0
p)
0
0
0
4
5
0
1
8

21
8
0
0
0
0
10
o
0
O
0
3
0
0
0

0
7,819
2

0
181
0

0
122
0

0
705
0

0
2
0
0
P)
5
0
6
0
0
0
0
0

2,937
1,099

ft

162
1

ft

ft0

0
p)
8,777
539
0
1,132

ft

ft
3,960
1,656
P)
541
3

ft

1.371
34
16
55
21
147
50
36
P)

912
P)
50
184
20
119
157
P)

P)
5,627
74
P)
93
P)
305
P)
P)

0
7,406
212

0
11,046
19

ft

ft

19

ft
19,853
509

o
1,796
290
o
1,062
0
0
ft
ft
ft
40
ft
93
p)
ft
P)
1,953
o
1,875
103

208 • Majority-Owned

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.F 20.—Sales of Services by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate1
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Asia and Pacific

Of which:
Total

Canada
Total

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural
gas
Oil and gasfieldservices
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

Germany,
FedFrance eral
Republic
of

Italy

Netherlands

Switzerland

United
Kingdom

2,595

21,567

8,630

566

1,133

1,080

540

215

196

109,631

16,626

56,482

7,375

7,336

3,636

5,332

7,450

469

1,978

229

364

1,150

P)
P)

116

3,176

P)
P

363
2,813
639
281
355
2
387
3,249

157
208

196
953
539
276
263
0
13
277

n
(b
137
109
28
0
0

o
(D)
109
109
0
0
0
0

14,930

5

5
0
0
P)

0

2
55
P)
0

0

73
721
P)
P)
91
0
0
P)

0
362
10
0
7
2
30
138

1
196
0
0
0
0
8
10

0
148
0
0
0
0
PI
p
v /

9
364
85
0
85
0
D
l )
P
\ 1

934

28

(D

d
0
P)

0
o
o
o

31
0
0
31

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

377
305
25
12
2
33

217
204
o
12
0
1

128
101
24
n
0
3

o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o

0
0
0
0
0
0

Primary and fabricated metals
Primaiy metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

113
n
o
n
113

82
0
o
0
82

21
O
o
n
21

o
o
o
o
o

1
1
o
o
o
O
1
o
o
o
1

o
o
o
o
o

12,145
0

839
0

8,171
0

p)

10
10
o

23
(D)
P /
v
72
0
0
P)
P)
112
112
o

o
o
7
0
0
7
0
0
<D)
4

P)
o
o
o
2
5
0
3
0
1
P)
O

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

534
264
270
1,205
0
6
0
30
11
71
33
0
12
1,030
12

45
0
4
0
15
5
3
0
o
0
18
o

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products ...
Instruments and related products
Other

708
o
2
0
13
6
58
32
0
12
577
8

897

2,066

80
0
0
80

10
0
0
10

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

74
47
24
(*)
0
3

29
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

19
n

1
0
0
0

p)

P)
0

0
0

5
p)

0
p)
r
v /

14
o
13
1
o
n
o
o
(O)

o

12
(D)
32
3
0
0
3
0

o
o
2
o
o
16
o
0
p)
o

0
0

P)
0

PI

P)
0

0
0
0

5
p)
y

1
p)

0
0
0

17

12
P)
0

0
p)

1
0
0
1
0

n
0
0
n

65
0
0
1
64

4
0
4
0
0

7
21
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

21
0
0
21
0

8
0
0
8
0

10
0
0
10
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

n
r Q/
V

0
0
0

0
0
0

n
r

0
0
0

n
H1
v
0

P)
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
P)
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

^

p)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
P)
0

P)
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
0

n
2
0
0
5
0
11
P)
3

{

6
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
P)
4

9,789
122

1,379
2

1,033
6

681
10

489
1

919
85

2,052
13

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate ..
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

31,787

6,477

11,892

311

553

718

7,565

9,277
21,134
1,156
220

841

5,120
516
0

5,759
5,503
P)
P)

408
79
P)
P)

561
P)
P

3,557
3,960
16
32

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and date processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

31,154

3,666

797

8,065

1,556

2,126
13,277
3,371
525
5,759
3,622
1,159
3,620
690
3,539
3,395
3,348

215
1,693
252
167
590
684

P)
326
37
0
264
28
P)

177
3,510
751
20
1,908
832
371
889
295
1,258
751
814

9,555

3,303

4
104
102
2
193
5,318
3,550
386

0
95
95
0
(D)
1,309
1,707
(D>

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




A

$
228
(D)

2,060

n
o
2
P)
1,338
480
(D>

2,444

973

178
1,695
236

227
1,178
300

P)
336
P)
0
158
P)
P
M
0
214
69
145

&

P)
P
166
0
182
P)
207

n>
2
0
2
0
49
P)
P)

5^0
P)
P
176
0
273
182
P)
P)
0
0
0
o
0
P)

B

204

0
0
0
o
0
P)
1V4
p)

1
0
1
0
0
0

28
0

879
51

3,064

0
0
0
0

P)
0

n
18

14,529
225

9.436
2,327
305
4,441
2,363
763
2,773
468
2,546
2,193
2,056

2,661

0
0
Q
0
0

490

21,174
940

17
2
0
15

8
0
0
0
8

691

o

0
2 £ 4 2

8
0
0
0
8

1,039

>D\

144

582

(D\

0
0
0
0
0

1,381

PJ

0
0
0
100
P)

0
0
0
0
0

9,911

314
332
1
2

17
2
0
15
3

2

0
2
0

930

649

2,719

582

0
3
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

M
28

14,754

260
(D)
P!
\
o

O
0
0
0
0

j

P)

2
0
0
0
2
0

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

1,029

3,243

o
39
77
0
77
o
o
o

9
0
2
7

46
(D)
H
183
22
13
P)
P)
122
122
o

5,196

(D

372

0
0
o
o

6
(D)
P)
185
73
2
P)
P)
412
142
270

10,761

217

148

135
12
2
120

77
(D)
P)
392
95
19
112
167

3,944

810

197

1,340

{D)

20,999

362

2
0
0
2

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

Japan

794

0
0
0
P)
1

International

Australia

P)
\ 1

163
14
2
147

1,669

Total

58

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

9,467

Of which:

39

n
0
0
0
0

1,781

Latin
America
and
Other Africa Middle
East
Westem
Hemisphere

2,974

69
968
294

$

P
p
1,249
0
449
33
P)
191

0
0
0
0
2
P)
P)
0

1,004

204
36
(°)
0
0
0
0
0

n
3

2,065

726

0
0
P)
P
P
P

745
739
6

{*\

r/
V
0

0

0
0
1
0
8
1
0
0
P)
0

<°l

50

181

2,937

1,099

912

50
0

181
0

2,891
46

1,093
6

877
35

4,515

21

105

8,777

539

5,627

615
3,767
19
114

Pi
D{
*Q

P)
6,723
P)
P
\ /

308
228
0
2

552
(O)
P
y)
p

238

89
P)
P
0
561

3,960

62
P)
36
206
P)

n
0

P)

216
1,573
697
3
434
440
P)
366
113
346
759
P)

340

14

90

1,796

0
0
0
0
0
14
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
p)
P)
0

P)
33
P)

Lj

p

0
4
4
0
3
P)
P
2

P)
P

0

4
4
4
0
12
580
1,066
130

1,656

P)
602
417
0
140
45

290

,9
H
95
147
4
0
0
0
P)
122
P)

P)
1,371

n
o
180
P)
0
1-21
0

$

207

P)
0
0
0
0
0
P)
0
p)

1,953

1,953

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 209

Table III.F 21.—Sales of Services by Affiliates to Foreigners, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate 1
[Millions of dollars]
Manufa<during
AH
industries

All countries

Petroleum

Food
and
kindred
products

Totaj

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

Machinery,
except
electrical

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

H
657

99,226

5,963

13,272

157

358

113

Canada

16,065

418

1,479

2

217

82

Europe

53,132

1,942

8,745

129

109

21

(»)
2,412
P)

2
88
O
1
1,595

0
2
0
0
0

0
47
0
0
0

0
2
0
0
0

<D)
0
2
0
0
(D)

Finance
(except
Transportation
equipment

Other
manu
"
facturing

(D)
177

408
299

(D)

Wl

e

l°' '
trade

ing), insur
"
ance,
and real
estate

Serv'ces

Other
industries

1,180

14,583

28,218

29,493

7,696

45

911

6,350

3,642

3,264

109

686

9,825

10,479

20,183

1,958

n
22
0
0
3

0
n
0
0
9

2
14
0
O
(b)

417
549
488
314
1,372

H
580
127
(°)
1,003

114
1,083
187
45
2,876

0
(D)
(D)
(°)
(D)

Austria
Belgium
Der^*
Finland
France

7,070

2
(D)
M
(»)
(D)

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

6,884
118
(D)
3,532
(D)
5.138

(D)
(D)
o
116
o
229

2,164
0
17
1,257
0
881

9
0
0
0
0
30

1
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
4
(D)
0
(D)

72
0
3
13
0
1

100
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
10
(D)
0
(D)

1,037
(D)
75
691
0
488

620
8
95
311
(D)
546

2,424
73
175
952
18
2,804

(D)
0
(D)
204
(D)
190

595
274
1,576
(»>)
2,413
154
19,716
41

210
(D)
3
o
(D)
(D)
1,055
0

(D)
(*)
449
(D)
(*)
0
1,992
0

0
0
12
0
0
0
75
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
61
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
19
0

(D)
0
(D)
P
0
0
(D)
0

O
0
1
1
O
0
(D)
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
( )
1
0
0
(D)
0

(D)
(D)
450
389
985
(D)
2,061
13

(D)
(D)
109
49
667
0
6,283
1

93
153
531
165
729
79
7,655
27

0
0
34
(D)
(D)
0
671
0

6,139

413

911

10

29

1

o

(D)

740

2,684

1,234

157

325
65
45
0
84
30
D
( )
(D)
4

888
227
659
f)
0
0
0
2
0

9
0
9
0
0
0
0
0
0

27
0
27
O
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
/D\
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
0
2
0

4

(*>)
477
1,459
168
(D)
40
56
251
19

4
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
H
0
0
0
0
0
0

325
43
19
55
(D)
(D)
(D)
104
(D)

414
(D)
245
94
(D)
1
0
O
0

643
(D)
474
(D)
38
0
(°)
54
0

(D)
(D)
17
(D)
0
(D)
0
(•>)
0

(D)
13
12
11
723
(*>)
11

(D)
0
1
0
(D)
(d)
0

23
0
0
0
23
0
0

1
0
0
0
1
0
0

2
0
0
0
2
0
0

n
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
1
0
0

0
'0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

19
0
0
0
19
0
0

374
8
3
(D)
344
12
(D)

229
0
6
(D)
169
47
(D)

207
5
2
0
166
31
4

(D)
0
0
0
(°)
(D)
4

2,598
(D)
30
(D)
(D)
27
133
45
(D)
(D)

(D)
W
n
(»)
0
0
0
(D)
(D)
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

42
4
(D)
2
5
11
(D)
0
0
D
<)

2,040
26
8
1,828
4
(»)
100
(»)
42
(")

384
213
(°)
74
4
(D)
(D)
(D)
18
3

(D)

563
212
63
35
253

215
71
49
1
94

28
O
0
7
21

0
0
0
0
0

r>
Q
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

28
0
0
7
21

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

50
25
(D)
0
(°)

21
(D)
0
0
(D)

237
104
(°)
26
(D)

12
(D)
0
0
(D)

1,101
338
(D)
110
(D)

193
0
(»)
(D)
(»>)

f)
0
0
O
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

179
110
30
11
27

105
(D)
0
0
(D)

535
(D)
248
(°)
(D)

90
0
90
0
0

19,635
3,880
39
2,777
34
157
9,787
(°)
282
382
(°)
762
595
346
120

742
217
(D)
2
(D)
95
(»)
0
22
7
(D)
110
O
0
29

2,108
142
0
2
0
0
1,940
3
0
6
n
7
0
O
8

17
17
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
-0
0
0
0

3
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

8
8
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

w
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
0

H
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
(D)
0
2
0
0
D
( )
2
0
6
0
0
0
0
0

2,877
1,072
(D)
162
1
(D)
906
(D)
50
184
18
118
142
(D)
(°)

3,663
1,648
(D)
498
0
17
1,155
31
16
53
1
136
40
36

1,666
288
0
1,012
0
O
(b)
P)
(D
40
(D)
92
(D)
p

2£90

2,041

(°)
47,938
1,290

0
1,693
464

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
§PW*
Nigena
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




0

5
0

n

8

n

0
2
0
0
0

D

8,579
513
0
1,103
D
(D )
( )
5,491
74
(D)
93
( 2
299
(D)
(D

n

n

D

(T
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
M

H

549
0
8,444
2

0
129
0

0
109
O

0
21
0

0
2

0
<D)
0

0
109
0

0
683
0

0
7,369
212

0
9,685
16

(D)
18,931
503

0
1,817
94

210 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.F 22.—Sales of Services by Affiliates to Foreigners, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate1
[Millions of dollars]
Europe
Of which:
Total

Germany,
FedFrance eral
Republic
of

Canada
Total

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and ga§ extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

99,226

16,065

53,132

5,963
3,000

418
314

Latin
America
and
Other Africa Middle
East
Western
Hemisphere

Italy

Netherlands

Switzerland

United
Kingdom

2,413

19,716

6,139

563

1,101

hi

1,055
793
73
720

413
360
0
360
9
o
7
1
24
20

215
197
1
196
o
o
o
o
8
10

911

Of which:

193
148
0
148
o
o
o
o

28

Asia and Pacific

7,070

6,884

3,532

5,138

8

129
103
25
0
0
o

(D)
(D)
0
(D)
109
109
0
0
o
0

116
39
0
39
77
o
77
o
o
o

229
58
2
55
(D)
o
(D>
o
o
(D)
881

273
277
1
362
2,050

M

1,942
1,149
196
952
506
267
239
0
11
276

13,272

1,479

8,745

1,595

2,164

1,257

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

157
14
2
141

2
0
0
2

129
12
2
114

0
o
o
o

9
0
2
7

0

o
o

30
o
o
30

o
o
o
o

75
o
0
75

10
o
o
10

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

358
299
13
12
2
33

217
204
0
12
0
1

109
94
11
0
3

o
0
o
o
0
o

o
o
o
o
o
o

0
0
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o

61
47
11
n
V /
0
3

29
o
H
H/
V
o
28

nt
v
o
o
o

113

82
0
0
0
82

21
n
0
n
21

o
o
o
o
0

o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o

o
0
o
o
o

19

1
o
o
o
1

o
o
o
o
o

p)
o

Australia

Japan

19,635

3,880

9,787

2,590

742
372
9
363
31
Q
31
o

217

P)

2,041
461

n
n
\/
o
o
o
o

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

1
1
o
o
o
0
1
o
o
o
1

Total

Manufacturing

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

R
551

O
0
O

113
D

5
0
0

<)
0
76

657
0
5
D
( )

D

( )
94
18
(D)

177
72
2
(D)

408
251
157
1,180
0
6
0
30
10
71
25
0
12
1,015
11

P)
P)

P)

n

( )
o
0

P)

13
0
12
1
0

100
100
o

D

( )
22
12

P)

P)
P)

3
0
0
3
0

299
142
157

109
109
0

9
9
0

45
0
4
0
15
5
3
0
0
0
18
0

686
0
2
0
13
6
58
25
0
12
563
7

(D)
0
0
0
7
0
0
7
0
0

P)

911
860
51

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

28,218
8,709
18,201
1,092
216

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

<0
>
46

P)
P)
D

0

72
0
0
(D)

D

( )
o
23
D
( )

14,583
14,374
209




D

( )
0
12
D
( )
31

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

O

$

P)

(D

{D

«l
o
o
2
5
0
3
0

l 'r!

(D)
o
o
o
o
D
( )
1

n

P

70
0
o

P)
1,992

r>
o

n
18

P)

ri
1
o
0
1
o

o
o
0
o
o
n
o
o
o
o

P)

n
o
o

o
o
o

o
o
o

o
o
o

O
o

(D)
o
0
0
2
0
0
9
0
0

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
0
0
o

(D)

P)

o
o
1
1
o
0
0
0

5
(D)
o

<2
•

D

n

o
5

52
0
0
1

P)

O

o
2
0
0
5
0
11

n

fl
4
0
4
0
0
(*)

o
o
o
1
o
1
o
o
0

P)
4

9,825
9,716
110

1,372
1,370
2

1,037
1,032
5

691
681
10

488
487
1

985
911
74

2,061
2,048
13

740
735
6

6,350
835
5,061
455
0

10,479
5,488
4,369
(D)

1,003
236
(D)

311

P
0

620
288
329
1
2

546
402
79
(D)
H

667
528
(D)

6,283
3,386
2,852
13
31

2,684
505
2,046
* 19
114

29,493
2,007
12,964
3,367
516
5,613
3,468
1,159
3,618
690
3,456
2,748
2,850

3,642
215
1,689
251
167
588
683
(D)
405
(D)
345
222

20,183
940
9,146
2,323
297
4,307
2,219
763
2,771
468
2,491
1,917
1,687

2,876
178
1,666
236
(D)
429
(D)

2,424
227
1,177
299
(D)
580
(D)

952
(D)
336
(D)
0
158
(D)

2,804
69
828
294

729
(D)
291
33
0
233
25

1,234
435

166
0
177

176
0
273
181
(D)

4
181
33

7,655
177
3,446
751
12
1,886
798
371
889
295
1,227
717
532

7,696
4
104
102
2
189
3,732
3,281
386

3,264
0
95
95
0
(D)
1,277
1,703
<D)

1,958

(D)
0
2
0
2
0
49
(D)
n

P)

671

P)

P)

O

2
0
2
(D)
1,260
457
(D)

P)

203

P)

(D)
0
0
o
0
0
(D)

V
P

D
(D)
0

r
P)

0
200
62
145

204
0
0
o
0
0
(D)
174
(D)

fi
P

M

1,249
0
449
33
(D)
190
0
0
0
0
2
(D)

P

0

P)
1

P)
P
P)

0
0
o
0
0

P)
0
3

o
o
o
0

p)
p
p
p

P)
P
39
P)
P)
0
62
(D)
21
47

P)
157
0
4
4
0
3

P)
P)
2

P
v )
O

International

P)
2
P)
o

o
o
o
100

P
v)

P)

3
0
3
o
Q
o
o

P)
o

2,108

142

17
2

17
2
o
15

2
o

o

1
o
1
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o

8
o
o
o
8

8
o
o
o
8

o
o
o
o
o

28
o
7
21
o

o
o
0
o
0

P)

P)

o
o
o
o
0
o
0
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
0
0
o

o
o
o
o
0
o
o
o
o
0
0 >
o

1,580

1,940
o
o
o
o

2
o
o
o
2
o

461

o
o
o
o

n
o

o
o
o
o

o

15
3
o
1

(D

P)
o

o
12

P)
o

«j
0
Pi /
V
o

P)

P)
o

P)

o
17

o

(0

o
o

o
o
o
o

o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
0

6

o

V /
o
0
o
o
o
3
o
o
0

P)

P)

o
o
o
1
o
8

oo
0
(D)
o

p)
o

50
50
o

179
179
o

2,877
2,835
42

1,072
1,066
6

906
875
31

21
(D)

105
89
D

8,579

513
296
215
o
2

5,491

P
P

237

P)
33

H
p)
o

P)

o
(D)
5
0

12
0
0
Q
0
0
12
0
0

P)

P)
P)

( )

6,705

535
(D)

3,663
213
1,565
697
3
427
438

1,648

1,155

601
417
0
140
45

675
D

P)
P
P)
4
P)

366
113
346
553

152
(D)

0
121
0

91
143

180
147

90
0
0
o
0
0

1,666
4
4
4
0
12
524
993
130

288
4
0
0
0

P)

549

M

P)
0
p)

549

P)
0
P)
o
(D)
D
Q

P)
p)
0

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

122

P)

4,461

0

P)
( )

0
177

P)

P)
0
0
o
0
0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 211

Table III.F 23.—Sales by Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Type of Sale and Destination
[Millions of dollars]
Goods1

Total sales
Total

To other
U.S. persons

To U.S.
parents

To other
foreign affiliates

To other
foreign
persons

To other
U.S. persons

To U.S.
parents

Total

To other
foreign affiliates

To other
foreign
persons

(2)

(3)

(7)

(8)

1,019,966

92,968

21,751

153,198

752,049

889,875

84,231

16,470

137,587

651,587

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

185,590
1,745
633
1,112
169,899
(D)
(D)
(D)
13,667
280

15,812
18
5
14
13,927

4,450
140
4
135
4,022

22,479
13
1
12
21,326
21,024

142,849
1,574
623
951
130,624

174,153

13,948

3,801
1
1
0

20,779

135,625

Manufacturing

657,769

67,664

57,477
8,503
13,203
35,770

(1)
All industries

(4)

(5)

(6)

P)
P)

(10)

(9)

n
o

P)
ft

1,140
0

ft
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

0

n
o
0
P)
P)
0
P)
P)
0

0

1,126
0

9,140

111,935

469,029

609,392

63,304

8,714

104,437

432,938

1,314
87
396
831

385
35
39
311

6,913
446
1,772
4,695

48,866
7,936
10,996
29,933

55,715
8,427
12,426
34,862

786
49
126
611

366
19
37
310

6,303
440
1,497
4,366

48,259
7,919
10,766
29,574

130,442
60,416
37,031
25,173
1,262
6,560

4,577
2,723
982
467
237
167

750
633
31
66
1
19

24,345
13,335
7,161
3,258
21
570

100,769
43,724
28,857
21,381
1,003
5,804

128,151
59,225
36,621

4,154
2,505
874

23,665
13,042
7,013

99,628
43,059
28,703

1,261

237

704
619
31
34
1
18

24,056
13,923
2,704
11,219
10,132

2,132
1,817
54
1,764
315

1,097
751
101
651
345

2,469
1,203
162
1,041
1,266

18,358
10,152
2,388
7,764
8,206

23,027

2,064

P)
54
P)
ft

1,081
743
94
649
338

2,415

17,466

161

2,302

152,117
(D)
10,784
112,763
(D)

20,547
D

949

29,022

101,599

124,754

17,942

848

25,649

80,315

1,439
17,076
D

147
363

1,759
23,412

7,440
71,911

10,289
86,939

1,319
14,681

127
292

1,704
20,209

7,139
51,757

44,960
5,094
18,578
14,044
7,244

5,421
134
2,574
2,434
279

1,081
66
755
140
120

6,494
198
2,969
2,404
922

31,964
4,696.
12,280
9,(3*65
5,923

43,110
5,094

5,074
134

1,073
66

6,467
198

30,496
4,696

13,677

2,375

140

2,401

8,760

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

146,911
128,708
18,203

28,528
27,124
1,404

2,046
725
1,321

29,430
27,891
1.540

86,907
72,969
13,938

137,856
121,467
16,389

28,381
27,055
1,326

1,872
709
1,163

27,209
25,739
1,470

80,394
67,964
12,430

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
!
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

101,806
15,170
4,616
2,907
19,603
6,724
9,498
4,919
1,641
4,109
30,152
2,468

5,146
339
105
376
741
340
773
133
29
234
1,900
175

2,832
115
192
366
1,166
471
41
7
90
46
306
30

13,262
1,437
725
128
2,340
180
1,686
512
33
428
5,582
212

80,567
13,280
3,594
2,037
15,355
5,732
6,998
4,266
1,489
3,400
22,364
2,051

96,780
15,054
4,487

2,770
114
192
363
1,166
470
41
7
88
46
251
30

12,728
1,416
664

76,379
13,2*44
3,534

P)

4,903
280
96
365
725
336
765
132
27
207
1,797
173

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

56,545
19,388
37,158

3,671
1,543
2,128

2,946
778
2,168

6,602
1,794
4,809

43,327
15,274
28,053

54,617
18,299
36,319

3,450
1,530
1,920

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
.
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

58,024
9,049
41,463
626
4,538
2,348

2,266
569
1,527
2
0
169

4,258
439
2,353
6

10,565
3,146
7,278

19,434
117
14,392

ft
ft

O

40,935
4,896
30,305
618

103
38

ft
P)

4,374

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

21,318
2,040
9,605
2,482
57
3,281
3,785
1,678
3,192
764
1,438
860
1,740

227
0
67
0
0
35
32
8
D

213
5
16

634
43
471
39
5
387
41
0

20,244
1,991
9,051
2,443
52
2,852
3,704
1,624

3,308

9

0

1

754

Other industries
,
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

40,720
92
916
807
109
5,159
3,596
8,071
22,886

3,328
4
36

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec




ft
ft
ft
ft

()
()

()

ft
ft

38

ft
ft

26
245
1,656
1,361

P)
P)
0
ft
ft

P)

P)

O

0
8.
8
46

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

624
159,763

©
P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
P)
P)

2,611

P)

P)
P)
P)

ft

19,322
5,525

P)
P)

4,816

4,033
27,211

P)
P)
P)

1,698

ft

1 325
'339
283

28

1,652

ft
ft

197

744
2
178

984
0
52

35,665
86
650

28,970
92
908
803
106
2,514
107
3,755
21,593

127
105
256

ft
ft

ft
ft

4,679
3,127
5,962
21,161

ft
P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

124,333
n

P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
0

P)
21
P)

P)
P)

1,001

P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
ft

P)

ft

P)

P)

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)

2,204
155

P)
P)

P)

-

15,228
4,563

P)
Pi
3,372

502

4,174

407
5,362

19,802

2,903
752
2,151

6,397
1,748
4,649

41,867
14,268
27,598

1,020
0
974
0
0
46

440
0
190
4

5,358
0
5,218
0
102
38

12,617
117
8,010

58
0
34
0
0
25
9
3

136
0
2
0
0
0
2
32

181

2,934

135
0
5
128
2
0

1,527

0
2

1

0
4

190

477
2
178

435
0
52

25,607
86
643

ft
ft
46

123

6
16
226

196
64

2 330
'l01
2,278
20,170

2,451
4
36

ft
ft

379
97
348
107

P)

P)
0
P)

ft
ft

ft
ft
75

P)

ft
ft
P)

260

21

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)
0
P)

623

0
19,654

P)
ft

13
0
1,265
1,134

P)
ft

ft
0
ft
pi

P)

P)

P)
0
P)

P)
P)
O

ft

P)
ft
P)
P)
ft
P)

1,173
325
247

ft
ft
ft
ft

P)

212 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.F 23.—Sales by Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Type of Sale and Destination—Continued
[Millions of dollars]
Services2

Investment income3

Total

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

To other
U.S. persons

To other
foreign affiliates

To other
foreign persons

Total

From U.S.
parents

From
other U.S.
persons

From
other foreign affiliates

From other
foreign persons

(11)
All Industries

To U.S.
parents
(12)

(13)

(14)

(15)

(16)

(17)

(18)

(19)

(20)

109,631

6,057

4,348

12,805

86,420

20,461

2,680

933

2,806

14,041

8,312
(D)
1
(°)
7,096
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
269

1,328
0
0
0

551
135
0
135

1,072
13
1
12
1,045

5,361

3,125
22
8
14
3,040

536
18
5
14
499

628
0
0
0
628

1,863
0
0
0
1,823

ft
P)

ft
P)
0
8
11

99
4
3
1
90
90
0
0
4
0

0
0
0

0
40
0

p)
ft
P)
0
ft
H

ft
P)

0
15
0

P)
0
P)
4,468
ft
P)
0
ft
M

ft
P

0
0

ft
P)

0
52
11

P)
P)

P)
P)

39,149

3,043

250

5,884

29,973

9,228

1,318

176

1,615

6,119

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

1,042
7
367
668

94
0
39
55

2
0
1
1

409

144
265

O

537
7
182
347

721
69
411
241

433
37
231
165

17
16
1
0

201
6
131
65

69
10
48
11

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

1,678
907
235

129
61
32
(D)
0
(D)
34
(D)
0

15
11
0
4
0

569
236
126

964
599
77

613
284
176
151
0
2

294
157
77
60
0

31
4
0
27
0
0

111
57
22
31
0
0

177
66
76
33
0
2

6
6
6

46

69

34

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
.
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
.
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other Industries
Agriculture,forestry,and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




P)

2
(D)
960

P)
84
(°)

O

P)
0
P)
P)
1
ft
H

PJ
2
P)
875

P)
77
ft
M

P)
10
ft
P)

ft
O
ft
ft

10
2
1
1
7

o
0
0
8

P)
9
ft
P!

1,262

141

40

152

929

P)

49
50

P)

0
38
3

ft
C
75
P)

28
814

P)
P)

661
0
641
20
0

270
0
264
6
0

2
0
2
0
0

2
0
0
2
0

388
0
375
12
0

P)

ft
P)

O

26,101

2,464

3,222

20,355

419
24,847
(°)
1,189
0

70
2,345

61
0
20
34
8

55
3,128

273
19,341

6
0

25
0

1,080
0

P)

P)

347
(D)
3,601
1,850
1,751
4,579
44
65

ft

179
1,199
(D)
101
(D)
64
2,769
(D)
1,483
1,000
483
31,754
6,276
22,931
(D)
164
(D)
17,763

P)
ft
ft

7,883

1,940
3,438
1,271

P)
P)

78
0
(D)
54
(D)
121
57
64
123
8
6
2
2
5
0
1
0
26
74

0

P)

P)

P)

ft
77
976

P)

n

8

18

ft

P)

P)
0
P)

P)
1
P)

156
7
148

1,275
1,215
60

2,049
570
1,478

5,455
5,392
63

26
12
14

19
9
9

946
937
9

4,465
4,434
30

5
1
0
2

338
11
1

4,114
24
59

117
1,169

21
170

2,525

P)

120
51
3
9
14
0
8
0
2
1
30
2

57
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
55
0

196
9
61
0
76
0
0
0
0
0
50
0

73
12
0

60
25

447
72
64
9
101
0
8
2
4
12
172
2

O
1
0
0
0

o

P)

P)
10
P)

292

P)
P)
90
P)
17

n

11
0

o
2
O
11
37
0

O

1
0

200
8
192

41
25
17

70
46
25

1,172
922
250

445
89
356

21
4
16

1
1
0

135
134

n

288
83
205

846
340
412
2
0
93

3,230
261
1,756
0
0
1,213

4,834
3,062
1,771

22,844
2,613
18,993

6,836
2,656
4,140
3
0
37

399
228
141
0
0
30

589
178
408
2
0
1

373
84
289
0
0
0

5,475
2,166
3,302
1
0
6

100
0
33
0
0
10
23
5

56
5
6

439

17,167

7,507

69
0
0
0
0
0
0

21
0
8
0
0
8
0
9
5
0

13
7

336
39
0
259
39
0

143
0
16
0
0
8
8
116
10

337
0
0
0
0
0
7
112
218

ft0
ft
(D)

O
0
O
6
5

1,542

36

ft0
P)
ft
20

11,170
0
8
4
4
2,596
3,474
4,159
932

539
0
0
0
0
13
238
280
10

220
0
0
0
0
3
117
77
23

0
n
1,173
P
J

P)

O

P)

D
1
n

P)
P)

163

ft
0
P)
P
24

1,462

247
7
24
0
0
16
8
124
76
10
6
0
0

506
0
n

9,904
0
7
4
4
2,345
3,022
3,651
878

581
0
0
0
0
48
16
157
360

P)

r

0
236
97
152
21

P)
ft
P)

1,670
3,371
1,261
/D\

ft
ft

o

56
9
4
0
0

0

0
0
0

n

0

0
4
1
1
0
0

48
0
0
0
0
24
4
13
7

43
0
0
0
0
20
0
0
23

Q
0

Q
n
0
0

154
0
0
0
0
4
4
32
113

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 213

Table III.F 24.—-Sales by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Industry of Sales1
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
Total

All industries

Petroleum

Chemi- Primary
Electric
Food
Macals
and
and
and
chinery, elecand alfabkindred
except tronic
lied
ricated
prodelecequipprodmetals
ucts
trical
ment
ucts

Total

1,019,966

178,334

475,793

49,920

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and
natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

179,420
36,318

177,337
36,132

1,016
D

0

33,448
2,870
73,435
29,771
43,376
289
63,300
6,367

33,321
2,812
72,268
28,842
43,186
240
62,747
6,190

Manufacturing

509,308

573

()
0
/D\

)D\

D
(D)

47
66
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

48,392

88,022
296

50,791
14,858
9,598
26,336

0
0
0
0

48,728
13,895
9,568
25,265

47,324
13,863
8,651
24,810

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

94,652
40,908
22,793
18,637
1,895
10,418

507
466
1
D

91,208
38,623
22,421
18,117
1,855
10,192

901
1
517
333

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

21,032
5,708
1,217
4,491
15,324

20,334
5,470
1,153
4,317
14,864

(°)
0
0
0
D

84,425
4,424

0
0
0
D

()
<D)

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling
machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

100,319
5,014
9,374
67,982
17,950

()
0
(D)

8,775
53,833
17,393

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

39,678
7,033
6,007
19,093
7,544

0
0
0
0
0

38,052
6,786
5,957
18,272
7,037

114,391
110,897
3,494

0
0
0
D

98,630
95,433
3,197

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

88,444
10,387
5,132
2,625
17,594
3,835
9,092
6,525
3,250
4,384
21,924
3,696
204,295
135,072
69,223

0
D

()
0
0
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
0

(D)
(D)
53
(D)

()
0
0
0
(D)
P)
fa
fa
P)
0

465,444

Food and Kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

()
0
(D)
D
()

90,289
D

P)
fa
284

Sales
not
specified
by industry2

89,209

208,054

51,501

59,464

43,976

2,844

38,594

98,385

0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

21,415

P)
0
P)
P)

P)
0
P)
O
0
0
O
P)
0
85,595
N

0
0

O

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

38,064

0

96,633

1
2

2

P)

307

P)
0
R
P)

18,924
5,379
1,121
4,258
13,545

285
28
24
4
257

99
39
1
38
60

0

7
0

239
13

83,634
4,411

158
0

0
0

2
0
5

P)
4
P)

8,642
53,478
17,103

P)
fa

P)
fa
0

204
0
3

467

fa

()
(D)

(D)
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
D

(D)

7,995
4,794
3,201

1,498

0
0
0
D

()
0
0
0
0

0

0

R
fa

4

P)
0
0
0

P)
0
P)

2
766
0

P)
534
P)
P)
334
O

P)
P
P)
0

P)
P)

586

P)
fa
P)
0
P)
0
0
0

163

P)
0

1,462
662

3,521
1,406
292
1,556

2,709
1,725
338
462

0
0

R
P)

P)
P)

P)

668

407
175

0

p)
0
P)

1,436

73
2

215

0
0
0

0

N

P)
P)
P)
0
P)
P)

30

127

O

86
1,815
211

P)

P)
fa
P)
R
fa
P
P)
418
P)

P)

P)
P)
P)

894

R
P

716
94

0
0
0
0
0
4
4
0

10,354
4,869
2,518
15,783
3,748
8,515
2,897

P)

333
111
0

P)
P)

63

0

P)
P)
0
P)
P)

28

P)
0
P)

15
125
6

2
0
1
0
1

325
56

137

269
37
9
2
221

9
9
0

477

P)
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0

P)
102
P)
R
fa
P)
0
P)
0
p)
10
p)

P)
0
1

P)
R
fa
0

26
21
6

335

P)

{°>
R
P)
11
R
P)
0
P)

0
0
2
331
0
0
0
0

45
12

62
479

0
150
4

513
1

P)

0
1

4,021
18,619

39
825

P)

P)

1
0

1
934
7

R
P)

1,703
1,703
0

1,728

181,586
116,032
65,554

386

0

P
>
fa
P)

13,644
13,487
157

P)
R
P
fa

P)

0
0
0
0
0

14

182
44

R
P

P)

49,926
24,379
24,260
1,172
114

623
0
539

P)

59
3

31,169
2,124
13,281
3,373

P)
P)

P)
P)

2
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)

O

P)

0
0
0
0

424
0
241
D

()
0
R
P)

3
0
2
0

P)
0
P)

113
0
57
0

141
0

814
6,147
3,877
1,178
3,626
691
3,591
3,442
3,579

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o

P)

P)
P)

0

0
0
0

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

43,342
1,752
4,564
3,377
1,186
4,593
5,326
3,555
23,553

P)

P)
w
P)
R
R
86
R
P
P)

.0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

R
fa

P)
0
P)
P
P)

fa

0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
56

0
1
0
1
0

P)
0
R
P)
0
P)

0
1

P)

P)

0

R

P)
0

0
P)
0
0
0
0

R
P)
P)
0
0
0
0

P)
0
2
0

0
0
0

P)
P)

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0

P)

R
R

93
0

R
fa
0

P)

1
0
0
0

P)
0
P)
P)
1
P)
P)
0
P)
P)
0
P)

P)
0
0

P)
P)
281
P)

0
0

O

0
36
48

58

P)
0
0
0

P)
0
0
P)

0

P)
P)

0

0

166

0

P

p)
p)
146
0

0

P)
13
0

o

P)
P)
p)
0
P)
P)
P)
1
P)
0
P)
p)

0

0

R
P)

0
58

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
P)
P)

P)
P)
P
0
P)
N

0

P
P

145

P)
P)
P)
P)
PI
fa
P)

232

P)
P)
P)
C)

71

p)

P)
0
P)
9
R
N

13,980

0

P)

239
0

33

P)
R
fa
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P
>
P)
fa
P)
0
P)
2
P)
P)

2,702
590

0

335

P

P)
P

225

30

96,433
93,365
3,068

4
32
0

93

R

P)
P)

P)
0
0
0
O
0
o
0
P)

0

468
468
1

177

0
0
0
0

P)
P)

P)
7
P)
P)
P)

807
791
16

32,466
2,127
14,232
3,395

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

684

1,213
196
1,016

0
2
0
0
0
0
0
1

25,423

P)

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film .
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying sen/ices .
Management and public relations services
Other

0
0
0
0
0
D

0

87,322

146

P)

0
44
0
0
0
0

307
0

36,181
6,627
5,774
17,701
6,080

P)
fa
157

351
44

P)
0
R
P)

0

231
178

0

P)
O
0
0
P)
0
0
P)
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)
0
p)

(D)




Other
industries

P)
fa
0
P)

4,237
19,673
3,466

7

Services

24

1
1
0
0

()
0
<D)

Finance,
insurance,
and
real estate

87,776

51,137
24,441
25,304
1,172
220

0
0
0
0
0
D

Wholesale
trade

0

1,119

()

()
(D)
69
(D)

Other
manufacturing

21,620

85,273
36,011
21,552
16,038
1,756
9,916

84,068
10,354
5,016
2,533
16,809
3,749
8,670
6,378
3,184

0
0
0

Transportation
equipment

P)

R
P)

0

30
0

R
0
P)

0
R
fa
P)
6
0
0
P)
8

544
5,728
3,636
1,160
3,620
690
3,542
3,391
3,362

P)

264

0
0
0
0
0
0
1

P)

Q
2
0
2

0
0
0

P)

1
129
0

P)
0
P)
0
P)
P)
0
P)
0

P)
R
fa
P)

P)

P)
0
p)
P)

0
0

0
0

1,717
4,476

R
P)
P)

P)

3,704

R
P

3,539
22,910

3

P)
R
P
fa

0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

214 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.G 1 .—-Employment and Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Country by
Type
Number of employees (thousands)

Employee compensation (millions of dollars)

Of which:
Employees engaged in research and development activities

(D
All countries

Employees who
are U.S. citizens

Total

Wages and
salaries

Employee benefit plans

(2)

Total

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

5,114.0

93.4

19.7

132,565

107,129

Canada

903.5

10.3

1.4

26,495

22,594

3,901

Europe

2,305.7

66.5

7.6

75,722

60,564

15,158

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

17.8
114.3
16.9
7.1
333.5

.1
3.7

n.4

753
4,049
667
314
11,525

553
3,085
598
246
9,010

200
965
69
68
2,515

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland

23.9
$

Luxembourg
Netherlands

493.7
13.2
40.8
159.7
7.7
115.5

1.0
.1
.1 •
.2

18,774
196
973
6,016
277
4,345

14,648
156
828
4,420
229
3,429

4,126
40
146
1,596
47
915

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

18.5
21.2
120.0
26.0
40.1
9.2
749.3
1.2

<L

.3

.4

755
330
3,349
1,095
2,245
115
19,918
28

612
249
2,577
776
1,876
88
17,164
21

143
81
772
318
369
27
2,753
6

Latin America and Other Western
Hemisphere

8

.3

4.4
(D)
3.0

o.6

.2
.4

y.i
0

0
n

3

o

25,436

961.6

4.2

2.7

10,038

7,214

2,824

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

513.1
48.3
344.5
16.5
36.3
7.0
13.4
40.4
6.7

3.0
.3
2.3

1.8
.1
1.3

6,863
507
4,989
178
434
59
195
389
113

4,846
367
3,532
143
275
45
146
252
87

2,017
140
1,458
35
159
14
49
137
26

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

409.9
22.2
16.4
21.4
327.0
19.7
3.1

2,706
126
72
138
2,185
165
21

1,993
98
55
123
1,560
142
16

713
28
16
15
626
23
5

.3

469
160
17
84
52
57
8
40

375
127
13
70
43
44
6
33

93
33
4
15
9
14
2
8

.1

27
22

24
16

3
6

683
75
39
284
285

559
53
29
248
229

124
22
10
37
56

2,781
243
2,381
72
86

2,097
195
1,777
52
73

685
48
603
20
13

16,332
5,130
33
865
40
368
6,694
399
334
386
275
818
735
181
74

13,669
4,337
28
756
29
285
5,582
343
270
349
226
677
581
144
62

2,663
794
5
110
10
83
1,112
55
64
37
50
140
154
37
12

432

82

3
56,393
2,482

1
14,026
882

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

38.7
8.4
1.3
2.2
14.3
6.9
.4
2.1
1.5
1.6

0
n

a
0

§

F!

1.0

0
0
.3

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

69.2
11.5
52.1
1.9
3.7

.6
.5

Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




.1
.1
.1
.6

8
n

.5

0

9
0
0
0
0
0

80.7
10.4
5.8
22.7
41.8

International

o

1.1

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

n.1

o.7
.1
.1

.1

n.4
3.6

%

0

.3
.2

768.3
196.6
3.7
58.2
10.2
36.1
131.6
26.4
52.5
20.3
60.7
71.3
53.0
36.6
11.1

11.7
1.9

3.2
.3

25.1

0

.3
2,185.9
144.7

°3

.2
.1
7.8
.2
.1
.1
.3
.3
.4
.1

n

0
64.9
.3

1.0
.1

8

.1
.2
.1
.1
.1

514'
0
6.9
4.4

4
70,419
3,364

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 215

Table III.G 2.—Employment and Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Industry by Type
Employee comipensation (million s of dollars)

Number of employees (thousands)
Of which:
Employees enT0,a

'

Employees who
are U i . citizens

To,al

Wages and
salaries

Err ployee benefit plans

(3)

search^andde-

(4)

(5)

(6)

tivities
(1)

(2)

25,436

5,114.0

Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

93.4

19.7

132,565

241.6
90.3
62.9
27.4
104.4
74.9
27.9

All Industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction

107,129

1.6
.1
.1
0
(D)
.7
(D)

6.3
2.8
2.2
.6
3.1
2.7
.4

9,277
2,725
2,005
720
4,985
3,796
1,161

.2
-2

1,316
252

7,318
2,162
1,592
570
3,874
2,908
943
22
1,061
221

1,959
563
413
150
1,111
888
217
6
255
31

35.4
11.5

(D)
O

3,246.7

78.5

5.6

81,732

65,290

16,443

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other ...

307.5
73.0
33.9
200.6

3.4
1.1
.2
2.0

1.3
1.1
(*)
.2

6,147
1,745
938
3,465

4,932
1,405
666
2,861

1,216
339
272
604

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
..
Soap cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

474.6
134.3
152.8
124.5
9.4
53.7

18.6
5.3
9.1
1.8
.2
2.1

1.1
.5
.2
.2
(*)
.2

13,615
4,513
4,421
2,846
215
1,622

10,975
3,713
3,519
2,283
164
1,297

2.640
800
902
563
50
325

Primary and fabricated metals

178.8

1.3

.2

4,135

Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

8.8
24.9
145.2

.1
.1
1.0

.2

202
596
3,336

3,285
642
159
484
2,643

850
156
43
113
694

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction mining and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
...

507.9
26.1
70.4
244.8
166.6

15.7
.9
.7
11.5
2.6

16,663
801
1,559
10,291
4,012

13,221
605
1,249
8,038
3,329

3.441
196
309
2,253
683

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio television and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

454.7
75.5
37.8
239.5
101.9

8.7
1.6
1.2
4.6
1.3

.2
.2
.1

7,651
1,602
883
3,331
1,835

6,114
1,268
741
2,648
1,457

1,537
334
142
683
378

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

596.7
562.5
34.2

20.4
(D)
(D)

.5
.5
.1

16,598
15,436
1.162

13,238
12,269
969

3,360
3,167
193

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber wood furniture and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products . .....
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone clay and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

726.4
40.5
81.7
37.0
128.6
32.4
92.2
44.3
29.3
35.8
160.4
44.2

10.4
.6
.5
.1
1.1
O
(b)
.8
.2
.4
5.3.
D
( )

1.3
.2
(*)
.1
.3
.1
.2
(*)
rj
(*)
.2
O

16,923
812
1,051
692
3,410
771
2,135
1,044
779
1,051
4,538
640

13,525
677
871
556
2,752
659
1,654
826
614
832
3,544
541

3,398
135
181
136
657
113
481
218
164
219
994
99

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

496.1
366.7
129.3

5.7
4.5
1.2

2.1
1.3
.8

18,324
14,190
4,134

15,028
11,629
3,400

3,296
2,562
734

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance exceDt bankina
Insurance
canning . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

119.8
52.1

2.8
1.0
^

4,928
2,722

654
354
280
7
13

Manufacturing

fj
O
.8
(*)
.2
.4
.1
O

.5

Real estate

2.4

0

O

81

Holding companies

1.5

f)

()

70

4,274
2,368
1,775
74
57

404.3
48.3
224.1
36.9
5.3
38.2
143.6
9.2
10.6
18.2
24.7
16.9
52.3

6.6
O
.5
f)
()
.4
.1
(*)
(*)
0
.4
.4
5.3

2.3
O
.5
O
()
.4
(*)
(#)
(*)
0
.6
.5
.6

10,046
698
5,463
^S 0 1
Z04
1,550
2,208
212
196
299
828
1,055
1,294

8,481
509
4,703
1,195
163
1,311
2,034
179
178
258
715
881
1,058

1,565
189
760
306
41
239
175
33
18
42
113
173
236

605.5
83.8
40.0
29.1
10.9
39.6
52.2
39.7
350.2

1.0
.2
O
rj
(*)
.3
O
.4
.1

.7
.1
.2
.2
(*)
.1
-2
.1
.1

8,258
383
796
598
198
924
1,150
927
4,078

6,738
336
659
510
149
682
929
660
3,473

1,520
47
137
88
49
242
221
267
606

g3g

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertisino
Equipment rental (ex automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures including television tape and film
Health services'
Engineering architectural and surveying services
Manaaement and Dublic relations services
oSSr
Other industries
Agriculture forestry and fishing
Minina
'
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




-

(*)
(*)
k^

2Q55

216 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.G 3.—Employment of Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Thousands]
Manufacturing

All
Petroleindustries
um

All countries

5,114.0

241.6

Electric TransFood Chemi- Primary Macals
and
and
and
portaand al- fabri- chinery, eleckindred
except tronic
tion
lied
prodcated
prod- metals electri- equip- equipcal
ucts
ment
ucts
ment

Other
manufacturing

3,246.7

307.5

474.6

454.5

33.3

50.8
231.0
.7
' 21.0
.9
.3
32.9
44.0
1.8
4.4
24.7
.5
17.4

Total

Canada

90&5

Europe

2^05.7

58.2

1,509.2

120.5

17.8
114.3
16.9
7.1
333.5
493.7
13.2
40.8
159.7
7.7
115.5

.6
2.0
.3
D .5

8.2
80.9
6.6
1.3
189.8
383.7
6.1
37.4
116.9
7.1
70.5

1.0
5.9
2.0
.1
12.9
15.1
2.8
3.0
9.3
0
9.8

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

1

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

18.5
21.2
120.0
26.0
40.1
9.2
749.3
1.2
961.6

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

513.1
48.3
344.5
16.5
36.3
7.0
13.4
40.4
6.7

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

409.9
22.2
16.4
21.4
327.0
19.7
3.1

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Istends, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Efcypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
international
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




;

38.7
8.4
1.3
2.2
14.3
6.9
.4
2.1
1.5
1.6
80.7
10.4
5.8
22.7
41.8
69.2
11.5
52.1
1.9
3.7

42S

()

6.0
.5
.6
4.8
.1
D

()

5.5
.4
D .4

()

.9
.8
25.2
D

()

25.3
20.6
3.8
5.8
.6
4.0
.6
D

()
3.3
(D)

2.7
n

.3
.2
.7
1.0
.5
2.0
.2
.2
.3
.1
.2

r;

)

.6

n

.3

<°1

2.6
4.2

P)

6.3

2.3
13.1
93.5
13.1
11.5
5.0
462.2
.1

768.3
196.6
3.7
582
10.2
36.1
131.6
26.4
52.5
20.3
60.7
71.3
53.0
36.6
11.1

41.8
9.8
.2
.6
.2
16.7
I
P
y*

25.1

0
49.3
72.6

507.9
41.4

454.7
39.5

596.7

726.4

496.1

119.8

404.3

130.6

125.1

55.5

62.0

81.3
.2
3.2
.4

291.8
.7
14.4

142.9
1.1
7.3
1.5

306.0

335.6

304.5

(D)

6.8
14.0
7.0
4.4
61.2
37.6
3.6
2.1
22.7
0
20.1

31.6
53.9
.2
1.5
.3

O

8.9
25.7
0
1.6
3.0
D

<)

7.5

D .1

()

745.4

114.0

2.9
.2
.5
.1
26.3
0
46.4

419.1
35.8
314.9
7.8
19.9
4.4
3.1
29.8
3.5

59.5
11.6
29.0
.7
3.9
1.6
.7
10.1
2.0

76.5
9.8
46.9
2.5
6.0
1.7
1.3
8.1
.2

32.3
1.1
24.8
2.6
1.1
.7
.3
1.4
.2

313.9
8.3
4.5
6.8
290.3
2.0
2.0

32.3
2.2
1.6
5.3
21.8
.7
.6

12.3
.2
.4

.5
0
0
0
.2
0
.1
.2
0
.1
10.3
.3
.1
2.0
7.9

35.3
1.4
.9
.2
31.7
.7
.3
2.2
.2
0
0
.4
.9
.1
.4

O

4.6
4.7
.2
.7
.6
.8
39.8
2.8
1.4
16.8
18.8
5.0
4.6
.3

O

.2

.2
.1
.1
0
0
50.8
18.5
.4
.2
0
D

0
9.5
1.2
.9
5.6
1.9
.9
.7

n
o

10.7
.4

<D)
0
0
0
0
D

()
0
0

.2

0
5.5
.4
.2
2.4
2.5
0
0
0
0
0
11.9
4.6
.3
.9
0
.1
1.7
.1
D

O

13.2

71.6
0
7.1
30.0
.2
10.0

29.9
.3
7.2
8.7
.1
9.7

.3
.4
8.2
7.3
2.8
0
92.9
0
68.0

.1
4.0
7.8
.2
2.0
.4
49.3
.1

52.5

(D)
49.2
(D)
0
0
0

.5
0

0
0
0

0

O

.4
45.7

15.5

P)
P
0
o
o

O

15.5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4.4
D

()
0
(D)

.2

.3
0
15.2
135.4
0
1.3
18.2
.1
1.6
0
D

()

29.7
.2

0
n

p

1.4
.5
61.0
62.1
1.2
12.9
23.0
D

()

14.6
1.1
D

()

16.9
3.1
3.5
D

P)

O

166.5

89.4
1.0
0
0
88.4
0

69.2
0
0
0
69.2
0
0

O

.3
0
0
0
.1
0
0
0
.2
0
1.6
D

()
.2
(D)

.5
0
0

0

0
101.9
11.9
.9
5.6
D

0
135.6
7.1
.1
9.7
0

0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

99.0

(D)
75.8
(D)
r

.1

D .7

()

1.1

P)
p

2.0
1.2
52.9
.5
.7

P)

32.0
17.9
3.2
3.8
3.1
2.4
.4
.8
3.9
. 3
12.5
.6
.7
.3
9.3
1.4
.1

(D)
0

n

3.9

0

.2
.4
.7
7.2
0

n

90.8
17.6
.3
13.9

£)

0

1.7
5.5
1.2
1.1
.1
0
0

4.8
.7
1.7
1.7
.5
.1
0
.1
0

2.0
0

.2
P)

()
P)

1.6
.1
o

1.0
.2
.1

o

237.3
1.4
11.0
2.5
.4
58.9
23.6
2.7
.4
6.9
.4
15.1
P)

2.4
5.7
1.3
5.2

P)

91.7
.5

47.5
22.4
1.8
13.7
.5
3.5
0
.5
2.3
.1
14.7
.1
.1
O

D

.2

3.8
1.0
.2
1.5
1.0
1.9
1.2
.2
.3
.2
98.5
29.4
.6
11.7

0

8.4

1.6
.1
.1
.3
.6
.2
.1
0

.4

(D)

0
0

1.3
0
0
1.3
0
0
0
0
0
0
33.5
25.4
0
.1
0
0
.6
.3
0
D

n

O

125.3
56.2
1.4
51.1
D .3

()

5.1
5.3
14.1
18.7
1.2
70.8

132.9
43.2
1.1
38.0
.4
1.3
.3
.1
2.1
0

0
0
D

2.9
3.7
.1
.3
2.0
.1
2.9
.1

()

107.1

()

O

.9
.4
2.9
0
35.6

88.1
0

.8
2.2
2.2
0

JS

P)
M

.2
.1

14.1
.3
.1
10.4
6.7
.6
.5
P)
P
r

O

.3
>

O

0
0
.3
.3
.1
0
0

.2
25.3
5.4

.5
.6
.4

6.5
P)
o

i.O

.1
2.1
1.6

492.9
102.5
2.9
31.1
9.9
6.6
74.5
20.6
45.7
9.8
51.3
58.9
45.1
26.7
7.5

()

1.7
1.7
.2
2.4
20.6
.6
.8
1.0
D

()

68.3
17.4
1.0
.7
P)

15
19.7
1.7
1.3
1.3
7.0
1.0
3.5
3.2
D

()

()

.1
0
.9
.7
1.4
D

()

()

.3
28.9
.4
1.0
.3
.3
27.6
6.2

P)
o

P)

12.0
12.5
30.0
.2
9.2
24.4
23.9
5.2
D

()

()
0

D .9

()
0
0

P

10.1
4.0

(D)
P

14.2
3.5

P)
P

.5

.7
31.4
3.3
2.4
3.6
3.0
5.2
3.4
P)
P)

0

4.0
.1
.3
8.4
P)

P)
P)

.8
.7
.9
.7

P)

Other
industries

605.5
257.4
142.7
.5
4.8
.3
.5
P)

39.1
.2
.1
6.4
.1
P)
P)

0
5.4

P)

.9

P)

63.9
o

103.0
28.3
2.8
4.7
2.7
6.1
1.5
P)

1.1

P)

64.1
13.1
10.7
P)

11.3

P)
M

10.7
1.0
0
O
r
P)

.1

0

.1
o

D

()
P)

.5

P)

7.9
5.7
1.8
.3
.1

10.1

.3
2,185.9
144.7

.6
3.0
15.1
1.2
1.3
1.5
59.6
0

Services

178.8
33.7

3.5
12.9
1.0
1.5
.8
39.0
0
9Z3

p)
C
D

()
1.2
(D)

n

Finance
(except
bankWhole- ing), insale
surtrade
ance,
and
real estate

43.0
19.3
.1
3.2
.1
.1
13.1
.9
.3
.7
.4
2.4
1.1
1.2
0

0

P)
P)

P)
0

P)

.1

P)

66.8
30.3
n

7.6
0

11.6
P)
P
h
P

3.7
.9

P)
P
P)

15.0
D

1,467.7
42.4

0
116.1
13.9

0
225.4
13.2

0
80.2
2.3

0

280.4
.8

0
139.0
3.2

0

302.6
D

()

o

324.0
P)

.2
258.4
5.8

0
50.3
.4

.1
221.2
4.7

0

138.8
18.8

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 217

Table III.G 4.—Employment of Affiliates, Industry by Country
[Thousands]
Europe

Latin
America and
Other
West- Africa
Nether- Swit- United
em
lands zerland King- Hemidom sphere

Asia and Pacific

Of which:
Total

Canada

GermaTotal
France Federal
Republic of

All industries

Italy

Of which:
Middle
East

Total

International
Austra- Japan
lia

5,114.0

903.5

2,305.7

333.5

493.7

159.7

115.5

40.1

749.3

961.6

80.7

69.2

768.3

196.6

241.6
90.3

42.5
21.9

58.2
18.1

(D)

6.0
(D)

4.8
.5

(D)
1.1

.9
.1

25.2
11.1

25.3
10.3

P)
8.1

P)
3.6

41.8
24.6

9.8
2.5

62.9
27.4
104.4
74.9
27.9
1.6
35.4
11.5

11 5
66
29.0
P)

.8
.3

P)
P
P)

o
.1
o
o

6.2
4.9
11.8
P)
P

4.4
5.9
4.6
P)

P)
P)
P
V /

P)
Pi
P
P

.2
9.0
2.0

.1
1
P)
P
P)
0
.7
0

20.8
3.8
P)
o
P)

3,246.7

19.5
2.4
(D)
P)
.6
.1
.4
<D)
454.5

1,509.2

189.8

383.7

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

307.5
73.0
33.9
200.6

33.3
11.1
1.1
21.1

120.5
31.9
9.7
78.9

12.9
5.6
(D)

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

474.6
134.3
152.8
124.5
9.4
53.7

50.8
22.9
10.4
8.3
.3
8.9

231.0
65.3
77.9
55.1
2.4
30.3

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

178.8
33.6
8.8
24.9
145.2

33.7
10.1
2.1
8.0
23.5

507.9
26.1

41.4
1.6

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

H

1

P)

.2

.2

70.5

11.5

M

15.1
6.1
1.0
8.0

9.3
3.2
.6
5.5

9.8
1.3
.2
8.3

32 9
7.7
13.2
6.9
.6
4.5

44.0
15.1
11.7
13.7
.1
3.4

24.7
3.2
12.0
5.2

17.4
11.3
1.1
2.4
.3
2.3

81.3
12.0
4.3
7.7
69.3

8.9
1.5
1.0
.5
7.4

25.7
1.7
P)
P)
24.0

3.0
(D)
.1
P)

291.8
21.9

45.7
.1

71.6
<D)

30.0

( )
P)
14.4

4.0
(D)
19.4

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment ..
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

454.7
75.5
37.8
239.5
101.9

39.5
14.8
3.6
7.5
13.6

142.9
28.3
17.2
59.9
37.6

29.9
P)

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

596.7
562.5
34.2

130.6
102.9
27.7

306.0
300.9
5.1

13.2
(D)
1.0
7.3
(D)
15.2
14.8
.4

726.4
40.5
81.7
37.0
128.6
32.4
92.2
44.3
29.3

125.1
(D)
13.1
11.8
36.2
11.9
13.4
4.1
6.4

335.6
17.6
31.7
7.3
47.9
15.1
40.8
20.6
14.9

61.0
.2
8.1
.3
10.2
1.5
5.4
4.4
4.7

35.8
160.4
44.2

10.2
11.2
(D)
55.5
41.7
13.7

17.8
106.8
15.2

3.9
20.1
2.1

304.5
233.6
70.8

61.2
47.7
13.5

53.9
27.2
25.5
.2
1.1

2.9
2.0
.8
.1

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

119.8
52.1
63.9
2.4
1.5

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers).
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services ....
Management and public relations services
Other

404.3
48.3
224.1
36.9
5.3
38.2
143.6
9.2
10.6
18.2
24.7
16.9
52.3

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

605.5
83.8
40.0
29.1
10.9
39.6
52.2
39.7
350.2




31.6
10.7
18.7
P)
P)
62.0
3.9
39.0
3.2
(D)
4.4
D
/D\
/D\

2.0
1.4
D
<)
257.4
.3
10.1
7.4
2.7
7.1
P)
P
207.7

o

116.9

,

30.3
138.8
100.9

496.1
366.7
129.3

( )
0
P)

( )
0
(D)

o
.7
n/
V

(D)

5.1
18.6
16.1

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

D

.4
.1

70.4
244.8
166.6

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetalUc mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

.5

D

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

..

o

237.3
15.4
141.8
23.8
P)
27.6
(D)
6.4
6.7
9.5
19.4
11.7
26.4
142.7
2.3
.7
.3
.4
26.6
18.5
7.0
87.7

D

M

16.0
3.4
135.4
135.2
.2
62.1
n ,
2.1
10.8
1.0
8.0
3.6
.3

o

Pi
\ /
o

7

3.7

.1

.8
JDJ

8.7
.9
.5
5.3
2.0
18.2
P)
P/
\
23.0
.7
.6
.8
2.3
.8
2.8
1.3
(D)

7.5
1.1
.3
.8
6.4
10.0
o
1.1
P)
P/
\
9.7
P)
P
1.5
1.2
1.6
1.4
.1

P)
9.8
.5
745.4
A62J2

92.9
P)

68.0
P)

.3

9.1
35.9
P)
-49.3
9.5
4.9
17.5
17.3

18.3
13.4
P)
132.9
26.9
11.5
55.6
38.9

3.2
.2
P)
1.6
o
0
o
1.6

88.1
87.6
.5

125.3
125.0
.4

1.3
1.3
o

o
o

107.1
P)
10.5
2.5
15.2
8.9
8.3
4.3
4.8

166.5
P)
16.1
9.8
33.0
1.2
30.5
14.0
7.7

7.2

1.2

3.3
364
P)
70.8
56.0
14.8

6.0
25.6
P)
32.0
18.1
13.8
8.4
3.1
5.0
.1
.3

P)
P
\ /
2.0
.2
.2
.8
.8
n
n
r /
V

2.9
1 4
1.1
o
.4

2.9
2.7
.2
o
.1

58.9
2.3
49.3
2.4

23.6
4.0
10.0
3.2

(

(

2.0
1.2
.8
.1
O
6.9
.7
2.4
1.1
0
.7
.5
.4
.1
0

35.6
15.5
19.6

O

3.7
2.5
1.1
H
.1

15.1
1.0
8.4
3.7
0
2.2
2.5
.1

5.2
.3
1.5
.3
0
1.0
.1
.3
0
1.4
1.2
.6

91.7
2.4
51.4
7.4
.1
14 1
29.7
3.1
4.1
6.0
10.4
4.3
10.0

.9
0*

63.9
P)

.2

39.1
.1
0

.2

0
o

0

P)

5

6.4
.2
0
0

P)

o

(D)

.3
n
7.1

( D )

n

n
1.0
p)
p
* .2

(D)

.1

25.7

,
2.7
P)

.1

n

.9

2.8
o

14.6
3.5
2.8
P)
o
.7
.1
.1
o
1.6
1.0
.1
o
n
.9 .
.2
.1
.1

2.1
.2
P)

.2
o
o
.2

P)
4.4
P)

20.1
15.4
4.7

.9
2.1
D
( )

10.3
1.0
P)
P/
\
9.5
1.0
4.2
4.2
o
.1

.5

22.7
16.7
6.1

0

5.0

46.4
7.9
P)
P
38.5

n
V /
1.4
P)
18.7
14.0
4.6

.3

39.8

11.7
(D)
492.9

.1
.1

26.3
3.9
1.8
2.0
22.4

.5

.5
6.3
.5

P)
P
1

o

114.0
31.0
32.6
35.6
4.7
10.0

H
r

O

o
o
o

\ )

.4

o
o

.1
nr
v
o

.8

7.8
(D)

8
46.9

92.3
23.1
10.8
58.4

n
4.5
.6

39.0
6.8
P)
P
V /
59.6
13.0
20.9
15.5
.3
9.9

1.5
o

P)
P/
\
1.3
1
.7
.4
o
.1

(D)
9.3
.7

1.9
(D)
.5
.2
0
2.0
1.4
5.4

W.O

P)
P 1
V

4.3
21.8
(D)
37.6
27.6
10.1

7 ,

o

47.5
16.5
15.9
1.8
.7
2.8
10.6
0

P)
P)
.8
P)
103.0
60.7
16.4
P)
P)
1.4
P)
P
v /
15.6

5.5
P)
P)

C)
.1
.6
o
.2
o
o
o
o
o

D

3.7

o
o
o

^

6.4

50.8
6.0
(D)
P/
v

18.5
3.4
P)

68.3
14 1
27.6
20.6
1.9
4.1

17.4
9.1
3.6
3.1
.3
1.3

1.7
.2
P)
P/
V
19.7
2.2
9.1
7.7
.1
.6

11.9

4.6
.6
.2
.4
4.0

1.3
P)
101.9
o

v /

1.7
.4
o

.4
1.3

o

28.9
o

11.9

13.4
73.8
14.7

3.8
1.3
6.8

(°)
P
2.2

2.2
o
.4
1.8
o

135.6
5.6
5.0
1147
10.3

7.1
2.9
.8
.8
2.5

12.0
o
0
11.2
.7

33.5
32.4
1.0

25.4
25.3
.1

.6
.6

90.8
2.3
20.8
P)
11.4
4.0
P)
4.9
.3

17.6
P)
1.4
o
1.6
2.7
.2
2.1
.1

10.1

.1

1.8
15.0
15.3

.6
4.5
.5

1.9
1.8
.1

98.5
68.8
29.7

.8
6.3
P)
29.4
23.9
5.5

.2

25.3
10.8
14.4

o

o
o
o

.1
.2

P)
P
\ /
o
o
P)
o

p)

3.8
2.6
1.1
.3
.3

r /
V
6.5
P)
.7
.4
n

M
(

.2
o
.1

o

P)
r

*
v J

/D\

\

1
43.0
5.2
22.5
7.7
n

)

7.9

<1*
o

P)

5.6
P)
P
P
\ )
.1

.7

P)
0

C)
r
.8
n
P
V

o
o

o
n
o

.1
.4

o
o
o

P
\ /

10.1
3.7

7AJS

P

o

n

o

.7
o
P)
P
6.5
o

25.1

P)
(*)

102^

(°)

.5
o

P)

131.6

1

P)
0
o
o
o

P)

.4
P>
o

P
V

12.1
P)
.4
3.5
2.1
3.0
P)
66.8
P)
7.2
2.2
(D)
3.0
39.2

5.4
3.5
1.9
n
U
o

19.3
4.5
8.0
3.3
0
(D)
P
.1
P)

.7
.6
2.0

30.3
n
2.7
Pi
p)
\
.6
.6
1.8
24.6

V /
o

.4
.2
1.9
.2
ft
\)
1.5
.2

31.4
20.3
11.1
8.4
4.7
3.7
t*\
i;
o
13.1
.1
9.7
1.0
0
P)
P/
\
o
.1
o
.4
1.3
1.5
P)
H
r /
V

15.0

o
(*)
Q

.3
o

P)

15.0

218 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.G 5.—Research and Development Employees of Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Thousands]
Manufacturing

All
industries

Ail countries

93.4

Total

Food
and
kindred
products

1.6
.7

78.5

3.4

.9

55.4

Petroleum

J2

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
ana
fabricated
metals

18.6

1.3

15.7

1.6

.2

13.6

.9
o
n
r

(D)
8.9

Canada

10.3

Europe
Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

66.5
.1
3.7
.1
n
6.9

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

23.9
n
(bj
4.4
(D)
3.0

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

.2
D
1.1
.4
.8
n
$0.1
o

.1
o
D
( )
o
0
o
.2
o
D
<)
0
o
o
.4
0

4.2

0

3.9

.5

1.1

3.0
.3
2.3

2.9
.2
2.2

.4
.1
.1

.7
.1
.5

° 2
o

o
o
0
0
o
0
0
o
0

0
n
.2
0

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

1.1
n
0
n
1.0
n
o

0
o
0
0
0
0
0

1.0
n
O
n
1.0
0
O

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

n
n

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
o
o

O
0

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

n

..

2
0

o
o
0
0
o
n
o
.3

o
o
o

o
n
V

Miadle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

.6
.5
n
o
0

H
0

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

o
0
0
0
0
f)
n
0
0
0
o
0
0
0
0

International

11.7
1.9
n
.3
.2
.1
7.8
.2
.1
.1
.3
.3
.4
.1
O
0

Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC

0
64.9
.3

0
.7
n




.1
2.8
.1

%

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

.2
.1

8.4

n
0
0
0
o

°o
0

22.8

n

(b
3.9

%
.1
D
(bj
.3
.4
n
14.2
0

2.0
n
n
r

o
.3

.3
o
O
.1
o
.2
0
n
o
n
o
o
1.0
o

O

o
0
0
0
0
n
0

J3
O
n

.2
.1

.3
.3
0
0
0
10.2
1.7
° 2
.2
o
6.9
.1
.1
.1
.2
.3
.4
o

M

.1
0
0
o
0

<L
2.5
".a
1.3
0
.6

.1
o
0

n

.1
n
4.7
0

n
n
0
o

.1
o
.4

•

r
o
o

.2
0
0
.1
.1

o
o

.1

.3

C)
0
o
o
o

<2

C)
r

d
o
0
0
0
0
o
0
0
o
o
o

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

2.2
.3
O
n
n
o
1.6

.1
o
0
0
0
0
.1
0
0
0
0
0
o

.1

0
.1
0
o

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

0
0

0
.3
0
0
0
0
0
0

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

8.7
.9

20.4

6.3

16.1

(D)
7.6

o

.1
o
o
.3

o
H
M

o

.1

.8

2.1
o
.2
.2
o
(D)
o
n
(b
r
n
o
1.8
0

11.1
o
o
.7
o
.1

2.6
o
(D)
.6

.2
o

.1

.2
.1
.3
o
1.7
o

1.0

.8

.1

.6

.8

.1

o
o
.1
o
o
o
3.5
o

n
0

0

7

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n
0
0
o
o
0
o
o
n
o

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
o
o

0
o
0
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

(°)
0
0
(D)
0

0
0
0
0
0

<2
0
o
0

M

.3
.3
0
0
0

0
0
0
o
o.

1.2
.2

.5
.4
0
0
0
0
o

d

n

.1
0
(D)
0

H
0
0
.1
.1
0
0

2
o
.3

P
\ /
n
n /
V
.1
.1
.2
0
1.6
o

.1
o
n
0
.1
o
o

D
(4.8

n

o
o
o
o
o
0
o

0
.2
0
0
.5
.1
0
.1
.2
0
0

O
o

6.6

O
o
o

6.0
Q
.9

.1

H
n
o
o
0
n
o
o
0
O
o
o

O
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

1.0

.2

o
<3
o

Other
industries

.1
.6
o
o
.2
o
o
n
o
n
o
3.9
o

.3
Q
Q
o
Q
.1
.1
0
o
.1
o
o
n
o
o
o
O
o
.1

n
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

n

n
o
o
o

n

C)
o
n
o
o
o
o
o
o

n
o
o
o
o
o
.1

o

o
o
(*)
n
o

0
o
0
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

(D)
0
0
(°)
0

0
0
0
0
0

o
» 0
0
0
o

o
0
0
0
o

o
0
0
o
o

w

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
o
o
0

1.1
.2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o

0
o
0

.8
(D)
0
0
0
0
(D)

H V
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

O

Services

<»
•

.9

.4
0
0
0
.4
0
0

0
0
0

.1

.6

o
o
0
0
n
0
0

o

3.9
o
M

H
o
o
n
o

<}
•
«

5.7

H

5
o
o
o
o
.1
o

0
o
0
0

Wholesale
trade

10.4

2.7

.3

0

o

4.0
0
O
.9
n
.1

.1

n
0
0
o
0

.1

.3
o
o
1.9

.4
0

0
0
0

.4
0
0

o

.1
o
.1
.2
.1
0
1.2
0

n
0

O
0
0

O
n
0
0
0
0
0
o
o
o

.5
.3
0
0
0
0
0
n
0
n
.1
0
0
0
n

.2
o
n

.3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o
o
0
0
0

.1

C)
n

.1
0
0
O

Machinery,
except
electrical

Finance
(except
banking),
insurance,
and
real
estate

0
0

0

o

.1
0
0
.8
n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

.2
.2
n
o
0
.1
O
o
0
0
0
.1
0
0

r

d

O
0
0
0

0

n
o
o
o

n

o

o
o
o
.1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
.1
0
0

0
0
54.5
.3

0
1.9
o

0
13.4
.1

0
.9
o

0
8.5
0

0
6.2
0

0
16.1
.1

0
7.4

0
3.4
0

0
o
0

0
6.0
o

0
.3
o

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 219

Table III.G 6.—Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All
industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

Food
and
kindred
products

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

Machinery, except
electrical

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking),
insurance,
and
real
estate

Services

Other
industries

132,565

9,277

81,732

6,147

13,615

4,135

16,663

7,651

16,598

16,923

18,324

4,928

10,046

Canada

26,495

1,904

15,870

1,044

1,921

1,038

1,702

1,214

4,894

4,058

1,813

1,099

1,310

4,499

Europe

75,722

2,780

48,687

3,375

8,319

2,331

11,278

3,953

9,739

9,691

12,609

2,629

6,863

2,155

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

753
4,049
667
314
11,525

41
113
17
19

299
2,725
220
41
6,785

39
164
72
2
394

25
851
29
13
1,321

3
90
13
1
259

23
483
1
7
2.i86

36
211
55
2
378

(D)

8
0
407

41
16
1,840

344
713
324
235
2,502

9
69
14
1
131

43
370
82
14
1,595

18
60
11
4
(D)

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

18,774
196
973
6,016
277
4,345

14,962
89
842
4,303
256
2,568

557
25
69
306
0
317

1,849
34
137
926
24
719

879
0
35
99
(D)
242

3,393
0
169
1,401
7
447

952
5
135
276
2
355

5,182
0
26
514
2
38

2,151
25
271
781
(D)
449

1,690
52
73
984
0
787

180
3
8
77
4
87

860
39
12
312
8
632

703
2
2
151
6
(D)

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

755
330
3,349
1,095
2,245
115
19,918
28

379
11
35
188
3
(u)
353
9
15
(D)
58
11
1,046
(D)
561

79
161
2,561
556
465
50
11,723
1

1
33
319
32
60
7
978
0

22
47
473
54
66
17
1,711
0

5
(D)
82
7
22
2
568
0

13
4
319
350
76
0
2,398
0

3
47
191
12
82
4
1,207
1

0
(D)
694
3
2
(D)
2,283
0

36
(D)
482
98
156
(D)
2,578

252
111
490

2

O

(D)
49
162
42
255
(D)
2,297

(D)
0
86
(D)
18
(D)
704

7,683

755

1,533

502

1,077

828

1,190

1,798

5,583
354
4,564
87
211
17
47
271
31

513
83
293
6
37
4
4
67
20

1,138
112
802
24
66
9
24
98
2

409
8
334
37
10
3
4
12
2

970
(D)
904
(D>
0
0
0
4
0

441
8
411
2
12
1
1
7
, 0

771
7
723
3
(D)
0
0
(D)
0

1,340
(D)
1,097

2,024
48
32
54
1,859
20
10

233
10
7
44
165
6
1

369
14
8
2
334
10
2

P)

384
5
0
0
378
0
1

419
0
0
0
419
0
0

P)
p

3

107
0
0
0
107
0
0

9
0
0
0
1
0
1
2
0
4

26
4
0
0
3
11
1
6

(D)
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
3
0

35
1

45
1

7

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

10,038

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

6,863
507
4,989
178
434
59
195
389
113

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

2,706
126
72
138
2,185
165
21

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa

gW

Nigena
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




P)

443
59
131
7
112
31
(D)
27
(D)
61

O

5
5
11
34
7

P

0

f>
O

74

(D)

(Dj

n

P)

1,271
17
2,327
(D)
529

35
11
178
0
1,820

8,258

O

9

n

160

493

612

288
41
68
45
37
6
21
63
7

67
13
34
13
4

232
19
168
4
19
0
4
16
2

250
20
23
21
52
4
(D)
8
(D)

17
8
383
4
4

198
8
8
4
158
19
2

39
0
1
D
( )
31

85
O

298
70
25

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
2
1
10
(D)
0
2

43
4
3
17
4
5
3
0

O

O

P)
0
P

43
0
0
25
18

45
8
2
21
13

2
1
0
0
1

n

P)
P
O

14
(D)
7

n

0
3
0

P)

P)

O

O

77
6
1
175
125
6
13
D

P)
46
(D)

P)

469
160
17
84
52
57
8
40
27
22

22
2
6

77
4
2
1
15
31
2
11
3
8

683
75
39
284
285

(D)
44
33
(D)
120

297
10
3
203
82

9
24

94
5
2
74
13

15

63
(D)
0
(D)
7

5

10
0
0
10
0

2,781
243
2,381
72
86

(D)
0
<D)
49
(D)
1,234
416
13
19
3
268

117
110
4
1
2

5
4
1
0
0

19
14
2
1
2

0
0
0
0
0

10
10
0
0
0

52
52
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

31
30
2
0
0

72
48
4
13
7

9
3
0
0
6

207
82
106
9
11

(D)
0
(D)
1
D
( )

9,078
2,865
8
282
35
34
3,788
264
214
169
211
520
559
93
36

934
644
1
3
0
(D)
101
27
2
"37
80
8
18
4
(D)

1,730
541
1
14
(D)
16
879
29
24
28
56
22
59
22
(D)

220
106
1
9
0
1
64
2
(D)
2
0
11
13
7
(D)

2,532
289
4
65
(D)
3
1,813
4
6
6
1
219
71
(D)
5

1,595
171
1
101
0
(D)
466
144
138
4
37
222
290
17
(D)

765
641
0

1,301
473

3£56
911
9
278

1,029
177
0
114
1
2
615
(D)
9
18
(D)
21
(D)
8
(D)

1,144
412
2
132

591
350
1
40

7
471
18
5
17
4
40
24

45
(D)

16,332
5,130
33
865
40
368
6,694
399
334
386
275
818
735
181
74

56
6
6
10
1
3

O

P)
J
Q
to
p
93
2
35
24

514

0
2,273
2,679

0

f)
29

1

O

0
0
24
3
0
D
( )
0
11
(D)
0
0

4

O

90

pj

442
54

P)
P)
36
25

M
O

6

O

13
1,523
98
30
112
20
133
92
(D)

P)

O

42
1

n

0

2
2

0

()
M
1
5
17
3

30

P)
O
7
<D)

O

12
0

247

4
70,419
3,364

n

0

54
5

64
15
0

n

P)
M
1
0
2

n
P)

P)
0
O
P
>

0

P)
P

P

17
11
(D)

P)
H
268

O

47,196
331

0
3,234
78

0
8,123
128

0
2,291
15

0
10,809
6

0
3,814
9

0
9,599
(D)

0

9,32/
(D)

1
10,053
105

0
2,428
5

4
6,417
149

0
2,051
96

220 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.G 7.—-Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Industry by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe
Of which:
Total

Canada
Total

All Industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural
gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

Germany,
France Federal
Republic of

Italy

Netherlands

Switzerland

United
Kingdom

Latin
America and
Other
Middle
West- Africa East
ern
Hemisphere

132,565

26,495

75,722

11,525

18,774

6,016

4,345

2,245

19,918

10,038

9,277
2,725

1,904
791

2,780
868

^

379

188
21

P)

58
5

1,046
425

561
243

2,005
720
4,985
3,796
1,161
28
1,316
252

710
80

604
264
1,431

2
6

1
20

50
14

244
182
549
(O)

150
94
98

P
P)
P)

210
9

52
8

P)
P)

64

683
(D\
136

P)

o
20
2

0
5
o
0
0
0
52
1

4,303

?j568

465

11,723

7,683

297

557
237
42
278

306
115
22
169

317
40
6
271

P)
P)

60
o

978
206

P)
P)

755
215
131
408

1,321
309
545
251
26
190

1,849
732
505
470
4
138

926
104
511
181
28
103

719
504
39
71
15
91

66
3
40
16
0
6

1,711
411
614
401
6
278

2,331
345
111
234
1,986

259
37
23
14
222

879
63

99

816

P)
P)

P)
4
P)
P)

242
31
7
23
212

22
1
1
0
21

568
96
45
52
472

431

1,702
49

11,278
729

2,186

3,393

1,401
5

447
0

76
0

2,398

1,077

P)

P)

P)

1,559
10,291
4,012

174
953
526

842
6,914
2,793

11

7,651
1,602
883
3,331
1,835

1,214
498
105
227
384

3,953
781
620
1,551
1,001

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

16,598
15,436
1,162

4.894
3.895
999

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products .
Instalments and related products
Other

16,923
812
1,051
692
3,410
771
2,135
1,044
779
1,051
4,538
640

4,058
(D)
285
404
1,446
225
412
115
219
408
378
(D)
1,813
1,423
390

Manufacturing
Food and Kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
"
.
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
insurance
.
Real estate
Holding companies
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) ....
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




P)
P

P)
P)
4

P)
P
P)

430
51

19
0

81,732

26
5
16
(D)
15,870

48,687

6,785

6,147
1,745
938
3,465

1,044
379
44
621

3,375
1,001
243
2,130

394
181

P)
P)

13,615
4,513
4,421
2,846
215
1,622

1,921
913
392
276
12
328

8,319
2,633
2,875
1,671
91
1,049

4,135
799
202
596
3,336

1,038
329
65
264
708

16,663
801

18,324
14,190
4,134

14,962

P)

n

P)
29
P)

16,332

5,130

6,694

514

P)

1,234
482

416
101

P)

247
97

106

P
P
P)
0

396
87

P)
0

(°)

P)
P)/
V
31
0
(D\

o
1
o
o
o
o

602

P)
P)

284
0

p)

9,078

2,865

35
5

934
144

644
107

101
12

1,533
493
421
403
78
137

94
13
40
40
0
2

19
1
2
11
0
5

1,730
460
691
444
34
101

541
298
106
88
8
41

879
113
470
257
7
33

502
71

45

0
0
0
0
0

220

106
19
5
14
87

64
16
0
16
48

10
0

2,532
0

289
0

1,813
0

46
6

225
2,008
299

93
36
160

97

3,788

P)
P)

117
5
o
0
5

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
(Di
P)
63

o
5
4

P)
P)

33

n

P

1

P)
P)

150

P)
P)

272
408

374

639

P)

P)

0
2
8

378

952

355

207

P)

497
92

276
29
19
177
51

42

82
6
10
30
35

1,207
245
142
367
454

828
192
79
247
310

7
0
0
0
7

52
0
14
38
0

1,595
131
65
1,267
133

171
74
17
21
59

466
0
0
447
18

9,739
9,600
139

407
398
10

5,182
5,176
6

514

P)
P)

38
35
3

2
1
1

2,283
2,268
15

1,190
1,182
8

10
10
0

0
0
0

765
750
15

641
639
2

24
23
1

9,691
645
580
205
1,384
439
1,229
603
458
515
3,306
328

1,840
9
127
8
297
47
179
141
170
110
684
67

2,151

449
95
21
3
52
44
0
22
3
16
179
14

156

2,578

1,798

43

154
74
372
214
225
109
118
90
886

81
45
383
9
413
161
93
77
388

31
0
0
0
0
0
0

1,301
51
105

473

0
3
0
5
1
8
4

o
2

* 48

P)

781
18
14
22
68
38
96
47
!D!
344
19

0

P)

442
0
15
5
67
8
1
70
7
29
216
25

12,609
9,916
2,692

2JS02
1,994
508

1,690
1,269
421

984
734
251

787
599
189

1,271
893
378

2,327
1,942
385

436
102
3,256
2,376
880

31
0
39
65
7
60
2
18
184
911
795
115

1,523
968
554

131
83
38
9
1

180
124
48

77
37
35
3
1

87
29
41
0
17

178
163
8
0
8

1,595
64
1,125
128

860
76
471
155

146

143

632
24
379
223
0
90
65
3

10
0
38
248

15
9
0
74
82
133

312
24
119
65
0
31
23
11
4
0

1,310
82
821
127

6,863
317
3,857
1,078

8,258
383
796
598
198
924
1,150
927
4,078

4,499
4
415
329
86
254
2,771

15

0

2,781

212
1,024

10,046
698
5,463
. 1,501
204
1,550
2,208
212
196
299
828
1,055
1,294

P)
P

k

P)

P)

Japan

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)

0

International

Australia

P)
P)

2,629
1,596
961
15
57

53
71

P)

Total

P)
P)

1,099
373
660

P)
P
a
P)

D

p
p
V f
0
P)
1

Of which:

P)

4,928
2,722
2,055
81
70

160

O
P)
P

10

Asia and Pacific

1,lS
iQ
135
203
648
737
811
2,155
52
23
13
10
571
407
158
944

P)
y

P)
P)
P

P)
P)

125

P)

w

iS
68
367
42
278
114
8
119
827

n

P)
P)

19
7
0
7

703
3
0
0
0

8
1
66

2
373

P)

P)
P

23

P)
31
P)

151
6
0
0
0

P)
7
65

P)

27

P)
H
48

P)

0
110
12

P)
P)
5
1
0
1
34

P)
P
3

P)

O
61
P)

P)

P)

P)

P)
0
P)
1
3

P)
P)
0
0

P)

P)

196
97

&
9

P)

85

n

P)

529
377
152

45
30
15

72
68
5

1,820
1,084
715
1
20

160
74
• 76
1
10

2
1
1

1,029
672
357

0

177
112
65
0
0

615
438
177

H

9
7
1
1

255
10
83
18
0
59
6
10
1
50
2
87
13

2,297
45
1,222
284
4
580
355
70
59
131
287
164
319

493
190
143
38
8
49
48
0

30

207

10
6

86
0

1,144
71
546
252

412
65
180
112
0

471
2
267
75
0

P)

20
37
48

0
6
0
13
114
68

18
0
0
0
0
3
2
0
13

704

612
279
197

591

350

P)
P)
P
43
P)

f)
P)
P)

P)

P)

P)

0
0
0
116

P)

18
396

P)

fl
P)
P)
P
24
P)
P
69

o

n

P)

92
0
1
0

80
P)
38
P)
P
P)
4
0
0

P)

D

P)
P)

U
P)

p)

202

R
53

16
52
55
234

0

2

P)
0
0
0

P)
20
P)
0

123

57
294

P)
P
P
5
P)

89

19
16
39
186

n

0

P)
P)

V)
1
0
1
0
11
0

P)

268

268

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 221

Table III.G 8.—Wages and Salaries of Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All
industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

Food
and
kindred
products

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

Machinery, except
electrical

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking),
insurance,
and
real
estate

Services

Other
industries

107,129

7,318

65,290

4,932

10,975

3,285

13,221

6,114

13,238

13,525

15,028

4,274

8,481

6,738

Canada

22,594

1,612

13,518

906

1,694

873

1,496

1,026

4,110

3,412

1,617

979

1,170

3,698

Europe

60,564

2,175

38,520

2,760

6,566

1,851

8,873

3,163

7,602

7,706

10,154

2,260

5,768

1,688

553
3,085
598
246
9,010

27
85
12
16
(D)

205
2,090
197
32
5,297

29
122
64
2
289

20
629
26
10
965

2
74
12
1
191

18
347
1
5
1,983

30
154
49
2
282

(D)
(D)
7
0
292

(D)
b
39
13
1,294

267
547
294
182
1,861

7
55
13
1
107

34
270
73
12
1,377

13
37
8
4
(D)

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

14,648
156
828
4,420
229
3,429

250
10
31
148
3
(D)

11,574
69
716
3,101
212
2,011

433
21
63
228
0
249

1,476
25
118
677
19
584

698
0
30
71
(D)
171

2,466
0
142
961
6
339

750
4
119
212
1
276

3,976
0
22
396
2
27

1,775
19
223
556
(D)
365

1,425
42
61
749
0
635

152
2
7
57
3
72

707
31
11
248
6
506

540
2
2
117
5
(°)

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

612
249
2,577
776
1,876
88
17,164
21

279
7
12
(D)
47
10
880
n

65
124
1,939
379
373
40
10,096
1

1
27
275
22
49
6
884
0

18
35
363
39
49
13
1,501
0

4
(D)
67
4
15
2
493
0

10
3
249
236
63
0
2,044
0

3
38
147
9
68
3
1,015
1

0
(D)
472
2
2
(D)
1,935
0

29
(D)
366
66
128
(D)
2,224

204
83
401
(D)
1,060
15
2,005

2

30
9
166
0
1,576

(D)
34
133
32
213

O

2,006
7

(D)
0
62
(D)
16
(D)
601
n

7,214

403

5,422

552

1,078

331

798

571

875

1,217

382

132

367

508

4,846
367
3,532
143
275
45
146
252
87

310
43
103
6
58
25
(D)
18
(D)

3,921
252
3,209
70
143
12
37
172
26

366
65
207
5
21
3
3
45
17

798
83
562
17
44
6
20
65
1

266
6
210
32
6
2
3
6
1

720
(D)
682
(D)
0
0
0
3
0

289
6
268
2
8
1

576
5
543
2
(D)
0
0
(D)
0

905

197
30
47
35
21
4
14
41
4

56
11
27
12
3

170
15
125
3
14
0
2
10
1

192
15
20
18
36
3
(D)
7

1,993
98
55
123
1,560
142
16

48

1,443
34
24
44
1,319
14
8

180
7
5
37
126
4
1

260
9
6
1
235
7
1

(D)

77
0
0
0
77
0
0

279
4
0
0
275
0

299
0
0
0
299
0
0

(D)

151
6
6
3
122
14
1

29
0
1 .
(D)
23
(D)

59

262
58
21
(D)
36

375
127
13
70
43
44
6
33
24
16

45
6
5
8
1
2

6
0
0
0
1
0
1
2
0
3

21
3
0
0
3
9
1
5

( )
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
0
0
0

O

18
1
5

59
3
2
1
11
25
2
8
2
5

559
53
29
248
229

(D)
30
24
(D)
95

257
8
2
180
66

30
1

37
1

8
21

84
5
1
67
11

O

26
9

56
(D)
0
(D)
6

P)
0
p)

2,097
195
1,777
52
73

P)

94
88
4
1
1

4
4
1
0
0

15
12
2
1
1

0
0
0
0
0

7
7
0
0
0

13,669
4,337
28
756
29
285
5,582
343
270
349
226
677
581
144
62

1,012
366
10
14
3
206

7,479
2,386
7
248
25
28
3,102
228
177
152
174
425
426
73
28

679
434
1
2
0

1,538
493
1
12
D
( )
14
787
24
21
26
44
18
51
20
(D)

193
96
1
7
0

1,991
244
3
58
D
( )
2
1,408
4
5
5
1
178
46
(D)
4

432

211

3
56,393
2,482

0
1,780
1,995

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

,

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigena
South Africa
Other

...

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




O
4

4
7
29
5

O

0
( )
33
(D)
D

P)
O
(D
)
P)
79
1
24
21

n

P)
84

23
1
.34
66
7
15
4
(D)

o

0

P
0
o

50
(*)
2
D

O

58
2
(D)
1
0
10
9
4
(D)

n
4

0

0

n

P)

737
(D)

P
n

11
<D)
6

P)

13
6
257
3
3

P)

C)

o

0
2
0

P)

P)

O
n

n
53
4
1

P)

o
M

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

( )
0
2
1
7
D
( )
0
2

33
3
2
14
3
3
3
0

47
4

3

4

O

8
0
0
8
0

36
0
0
21
15

39
7
2
18
12

2
1
0
0
1

6
<D)

41
41
0
0
0

0
0
0

26
25
2
0
0

55
37
3
10
6

7
3
0
0
5

165
67
82
7
8

(D)
0

1,307
145
1
86
0
(D)
378
126
112
3
32
181
226
15
<D)

643
548
0

1,128
425

2,782
780
8
244

893
154
0
97
1
2
532
(D)
7
17
(D)
18
(D)
7
(D)

990
346
2
116

511
304
1
36
0
32
(D)

0
0
0
2
0
6

4

0

0

O

0
0
22
3
0
(D)
0
10
<°)
0
0

D

O

O

82
(D)

P)

366
46

P)
P)

30
21
(D)

P)
o

n

O

11
1,287
83
26
99
17
112
83
(D)

M

o

37
O

n
o

2
2

138
98
4
9
(D)

P)
1
4
16
2

22
(D)

O

O

6
419
16
4
14
4
34
20
10
0

53
13
0
(!)

P
W
1
0
2

O
M
0
P)
M
P)

1
<D)

P
P
M
14
10
(D)

P
M
221

n

37,426
219

0
2,652
54

0
6,417
88

0
1,823
9

0
8,541
4

0
3,047
7

0
7,523
D
( )

n

7,423
(D)

O

8,103
75

0
2,074
4

3
5,402
112

0
1,607
76

222 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.G 9.—Expenditures for Employee Benefit Plans by Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All
industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

Food
and
kindred
products

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

Machinery,
except
electrical

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking),
insurance,
and
real
estate

Services

Other
industries

25,436

1,959

16,443

1,216

2,640

850

3,441

1,537

3,360

3,398

3,296

654

1,565

1,520

Canada

3,901

291

2,353

138

227

164

206

188

784

646

196

120

140

801

Europe

15,158

606

10,167

615

480

2,405

791

2,137

1 986

2,455

466

200
965
69
68
2,515

14
28
5
3
P)

94
635
23
9
1,488

10
42
9

5

5

105

l /
16
1
\ )
68

136
H
I /
2
203

9
100
8
2
218

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

4,126
40
146
1,596
47
915

129

3,389
20
126
1,202
44
557

181
o
5
28
P)
71

927
o
28
441
1

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

143
81
772
318
369
27
2,753
6

74
2
3
P)
12
1
166
D
( )
158

14
37
622
177
91
10
1,627
O
2,261

44
10
11
1
94
o

373
9
19
250
5
135
4
12
111
15
17
4
210
o

5
22
2
ff
( )
162

4
40
n
py

125
4
7
78
0
68

369
2
13
1
o
24

1,095

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

1,753
5
222
3
2
357

203

133
16
28
1
54
6
(D)
9
(D)
13
O
1
1
4
6
2

1,662
102
1,355
17
68
5
10
99
5

147
18
86
1
16

581
14
9
10
540
6
3

11
O
1
3

18
n
1

53
3
2
7
39
2
O
3
0
0
0

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

...

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

2,824
2,017
140
1,458
35
159
14
49
137
26
713
28
16
15
626
23
5
93
33
4
15
9
14
2
8
3
6

1

O
1
o
4
1
1

0

(*)

n

1

1
22
3

4
6
1
2
1
2

O
0
o
1
0
1

1
(D)
15
3
7

108

57
g
\ )

96

202
2
16
63
n
80

n

p
n
V )
o
115
1,206
o
3

118
n/
\

11
o

75
o

2
1
70
114
13
o
354
o

10
44
3
14
1
192
\ )

p
348
o

454

171

280

258

315

340
28
240
7
23
3
4
34
1

142
2
124
5
4
1
1
5
1

250

152
2
143
O
4

195
1
181
1
(D)
0
0
(D)
o

109
4
2
1
99
3
1

(D)
H
o

30
0

24

n
o1

0
30
0

5
n
o
o
1
3
n

(D)
o
o

n
0

0
( )
o
0
o
0

0
0
0
o
0
0
0
0
0
0

i

n

222
(D)
o
0
o
1
o

0
0

o

D

n
r

o

P)

222
1

n

p
\ /

3
3
545
376
6
48
224
85
7
lD)
116
31
28
£
l /
581
435
P)
v /
360
/D\
P
r
V/
3

P)
1

n

23
22
1
n
1

O
n
n
0
0

4
2

0
0
0
0
0

3
3
0
0
0

12
12
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
.0

1,598
479
1
34
10
6
686
36
37
18
37
94
134
20
8

256
210

26
10

541
45
1
7

288
26
O
15
0
(D)
88
17
27
1
5
42
64
2
(D)

122
93
0
O
0
0
2
1
0
(D)
0
1
D
( )
0
0

IntMiMttanal
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




M

15
O

11

3

82

0
494
684

1
0

s

4

0

3
14
1
4
Q

p>

O
2
0

O

6
(!)
n
0

0
1
3
3
(D)

P)

1
405
1
1
2
n

41
26

P)
1

26
n

hi /
v
9

H
V
24
2

0
0

173
48

O
8
P)
P)
76
8

P)
P
6
5

P)
P
n

P/
\
7
1
n
5

10
1
O
3
1
1
1
0
n
2

2

O

2
236
15
4
12
4
20
10

P)
P)

P)

(D)
103
n
104

291
2
126

58
5
2
3
17

P
H
P
V I
/

n /
V

37
28
2
4
(D)

35
12
3

V /
13

P/
\
11
2
o
(*)

P

r(

P)
0

w
w

1
1
1

P
n /
V
0
o
0

8

P)

()
n

>

ri
o

o

O

n

83

P)
1
1

P)
3
P)
1

P)

(

ri
1
(D)
42
14
24
2
2
155
66

O
17

(*)
1
51
3
1
3
1
6
5
1
0

P)
o
(D)

P)
(D)

o

(D)
n

P)
80
46
n
4
0
13

P)
P
P
P)
3
2

P)
P
P)

47

35

1
14,026
882

O

10
o

135
22
0
17

685
48
603
20
13

192
48
O
1
(D)
3
92
5
3
3
12
4
9
2
D
( )

47
2
2
1
37
5
1

474
130
1
34

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

i

V )
o
24

63
4
44
1
5
o
2
6
n
V /

t7
12
1
3
1

(bj
1

1
n

2
o
o
2
0

2,663
794
5
110
10
83
1,112
55
64
37
50
140
154
37
12

11
2
7
1
1
<*>
o
n/
\
o

5
5

1
(D)
r

o
3

1

P)

14
29
11
41

90
11
21
11
15
2
7
22
• 2

P)

o

7
(D)
0
(D)
1

2
126
1
1

H

P)

147

P)

211
2
323

n
1
o
0
o
1

9
n
H
3
6

P)

P
V /
4

153
8
2
65
1
126

6
2
12
o
244
\ )
28

6
2
n

10
1
n
7
2

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan .
Thailand
Other

r
V/

7
0
o
4
3

4
o
n
1
3

W
1

48
28
89

n
1

41
2
1
23
16

O

«

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
o
0

0
0

( )
14
9
(D)
25

15
(D)
221
50
3
4
1
62
D
( )
C
p
p

28
\ )
1
20

120
0
0
0
120

124
22
10
37
56

(°)

264
10
12
235
o
152

105
2
0
0
103
0
O
1
0
0
0
o
o
o
0
1
0

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

D

76
166
30
52
640

J111
3

0
582
24

0
1,706
40

0
468
6

0
2,268
2

0
767
3

0
2,076
D
( )

n

1,904
p )

n

1,950
30

0
354
1

1
1,015
36

0
445
19

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 223

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Table III.G 10.—Employment and Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent
by Type
Employee compensation (millions of dollars)

Number of employees (thousands)
Of which:
Employees engaged in research and development activities

(1)
All industries

5,114.0
206.2

Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

CM

Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil ana gas field services

183.6
180.9
D
(D)
15.2
(D)

Employees who
are U.S. citizens

(2)

Total

(3)

Total

Wages and
salaries

Employee benefit plans

(4)

(5)

(6)

19.7

107,129

25,436

7,561
(D)
(D)
134
7,031
6,717

.1

330

6,098
(D)
(D)
107
5,656
5,408
(D)
(D)
277

1,462

2.8
2.8

(D)
0
0
0
(D)
D
( )
0
0

132,565

3.0
.2

93.4

O.1
O
0

o

P)
P
P)

8

1,376
1,309
(D)
(D)
54

P)

P)

3,664.1

84.8

8.1

98,106

78,824

19,282

337.3
52.2
78.3
206.8

3.3
.4
.3
2.5

.8
.1
.1
.6

7,058
1,070
1,482
4,505

5,639
856
1,118
3,665

1,419
215
364
840

626.1
194.6
234.4
154.0
9.0
34.2

21.4
7.3
9.8
2.8
.1
1.4

1.9
1.1
.4
.3
.1
.1

18,357
6,731
6,518
3,868
169
1,071

14,667
5,442
5,196
3,059
137
834

3,690
1,289
1,322
809
32
237

158.6
74.2
14.5
59.7
84.4

1.0
.3
.1
.2
.8

.4
.2

3,799
1,708
340
1,368
2,091

3,105
1,385
273
1,112
1,720

693
323
67
256
370

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

655.1
<D)
49.7
405.1
(D)

20.8
(D)
.4
16.5
(D)

24,237

19,484

4,753

1,214
17,829

929
14,287

P)

P)

285
3,542

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio television and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

386.1
57.8
149.5
108.2
70.6

6.1
(D)
1.5
2.2
(D)

3
.1
.1

7,342
1,057
2,974
1,808
1,503

5,915
830
2,451
1,426
1,209

1,427
227
523
382
294

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

747.5
559.0
188.5

21.1
15.9
5.1

.8
.6
.2

19,408
15,160
4,248

15,549
12,109
3,440

3,859
3,051
808

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone clay and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

753.4
99.7
51.9
27.7
134.9
46.9
98.4
38.2
19.2
29.9
188.0
18.5

10.9
.6
.1
.1
2.2
.1

2.1
.1

14,465
1,123
638
473
2,998
1,006
1,512
833
364
696
4,503
321

3,441
221
157
85
772
175
466
161
84
177
1,095
49

Manufacturing
Grain mill and bakery products
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Soap cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
.7.
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Ferrous
Fabricated metal products

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

148.4
62.3
86.0

Finance (except banking), insurance t and real estate
Finance except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities except Government

300.4
33.9
193.3
.6
52.7
19.9

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering architectural and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

314.6
39.1
192.6
32.2
.8
14.4
145.3
11.6
11.0
16.6
17.3
5.9
20.6

Other industries .
Agriculture forestry and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

480.4
(D)
9.3
(D)




w
32.8

(D)
74.0
320.3

0

0

n .2
.1
1.7
.1
n , .

p)
n

.5

P)

P)

P)
P)

.3
.3
5.3
.2

O
n
W
.8
n

17,906
1,344
795
558
3,769
1,181
1,977
994
448
872
5,598
370

1.0
.5
.6

1.4
.1
1.2

2,368
1,103
1,265

2,013
938
1,075

355
165
190

5.3
.8
1.9

9,962
1,877
5,200
25
2,458
402

8,032
1,664
4,138
19
1,876
334

1,930
213
1,062
6
582
68

7
.1
.3

6,906
630
4,234
1,379
10
585
2,260
280
201
296
411
394
459

5,844
475
3,646
1,100
8
502
2,036
237
183
254
337
330
384

1,062
156
588
279
2
83
224
44
19
42
74
65
76

.7

7,662

6,317

1,345

156

129

1,860
3,889

744
(D)
1,416
3,332

H
P)

P)
0
(D)
0

O
M
1.6

0 .5
0
0
.4
.1

O
0
0
0

O
0

.3
.5
.3

O
2.6
O
1.2

o
.1
0
0
n
n
n
0
n

O

1.0

1.8
0
( )
D

p
p
V

0
( )
D

.1

(*)

0
0
M
.3
.1
.2
.1

P)
P)
P)
896
P)

P)
P)
P

P)
26
P)
(°)

152

P)

444
557

224 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.G 11.—Employment of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country
[Thousands]
Eur

°P e

Asia and Pacific

Latin

Of which:

A
Total

Canada

GermaTOtal

Prar™ eJSLr*i
France R r f g

West
it.iw
«ta.y

Nether|an(Js

Swit-

2ef|and

^jjed
King-

All Industries

Middle
East

ern"
s

lie of

Africa

Total

International
Austra- Japan
lia

Phere

5,114.0

903.5

2,305.7

333.5

493.7

159.7

115.5

40.1

749.3

961.6

80.7

69.2

768.3

196.6

131.6

25.1

206.2
(D)

42.7
.6

69.0
1.3

8.5
0

8.3
0

6.5
.3

4.0
0

.8
.1

26.5
.8

28.6
.4

11.4
(D)

2.6

44.0

12.0

3.4

7.8
.4

(D)
5.2
183.6
180.9
(D)
(D)
15.2
(D)

.3
.3
41.1
41.0
(*)
.1
1.0
0

O
1.2
65.4
63.5
p)
(D)
2.3
O

0
0
7.9
7.9
(*)
(*)
.6
0

0
0
7.9
7.9
n
(*)
.3
0

0
.3
(D)
p)
0
O
(b)
0

0
0
3.6
3.6
0
O
.4
0

0
.1
.6
.4
.2
O
.1
0

(*)
.7
25.1
23.6
(D)
P)
D
(D)
( )

0
.4
24.4
24.3
(*)
-1
D
(D)
( )

(*)
(b)
8.7
8.7
0
0
(D)
(*)

0

0
.4
5.7
5.7
0
0

3,664.1

498.7

1,770.8

245.7

402.4

130.8

82.1

31.2

541.7

748.5

53.2

8.8

582.9

141.7

108.6

1.3

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

337.3
52.2
78.3
206.8

34.0
7.2
(D)
(D)

151.0
20.5
24.3
106.2

24.9
5.0
2.7
17.2

21.2
3.0
1.9
16.4

10.1
(D)
P)
8.2

12.6
1.6
O
11.0

4.2
.5
.1
3.6

46.2
6.2
9.9
30.2

84.6
16.0
20.4
48.2

5.9
(D)
D
(D )
( )

.2

61.4

33.2

n .2

2.5
.3

.2
0
0
.2

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

626.1
194.6
234.4
154.0
9.0
34.2

69.6
28.9
18.8
14.6
1.9
5.4

308.5
104.1
110.6
71.5
D
(D )
( )

45.4
13.2
16.5
10.1
.2
5.5

60.1
18.2
18.4
20.0
(D)
P)

30.9
9.3
12.7
5.6
.2
3.0

17.6
11.1
3.8
1.3
.1
1.3

6.1
2.5
2.8
.4
0
.5

74.4
24.3
26.8
17.8
.7
4.9

138.8
41.3
54.4
36.5
(D)
(D)

10.4
1.2
6.1
3.1
0
(*)

2.0
1.1
.2
.4
0
.4

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

158.6
74.2
14.5
59.7
84.4

33.7
12.0
3.3
8.7
21.7

59.8
20.8
6.0
14.7
39.0

7.1
2.4
.1
2.3
4.8

12.0
3.3
1.1
2.2
8.8

2.7
1.8
.1
1.6
.9

8.5
1.8
.1
1.7
6.8

.4
.1
.1
.1
.3

20.2
8.2
3.6
4.7
12.0

44.0
28.4
(D)
p)
15.6

4.9
(D)
.3
(D)
P)

.1

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery

655.1
(D)

55.2
4.4

391.2
(D)

63.3
(D)

82.9
(D)

37.4
.8

17.0
.1

13.0
(*)

112.8
(D)

70.4
(D)

5.9
.4

49.7
405.1
(D)

5.3
29.3
16.3

22.8
240.0
(D)

3.6
39.4
(D)

2.1
51.4
(D)

.3
25.8
10.4

1.0
12.3
3.6

.6
10.7
1.6

7.7
57.4
. (D)

15.3
23.3
(D)

1.2
P)
P)

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment ..
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

386.1
57.8
149.5
108.2
70.6

39.5
5.0
18.0
3.3
13.2

134.7
22.5
40.7
34.8
36.8

18.4
(D)
8.0
5.2
(D)

33.3
(D)
12.3
6.6
(D)

9.9
(D)
1.7
2.3
(D)

7.1
(D)
(D)
1.2
2.4

2.1
.3
.3
.9
.7

43.4
10.6
9.5
12.4
10.9

98.6
22.4
50.1
11.9
14.2

(*)
0
0
0
f)

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

747.5
559.0
188.5

141.8
99.3
42.5

374.0
290.0
84.0

33.8
14.4
19.5

131.3
(D)
(D)

15.8
5.7
10.0

3.7
1.9
1.8

1.1
.6
.5

119.0
97.9
21.1

170.1
130.2
40.0

(D)
D

0

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
:

753.4
99.7
51.9
27.7
134.9
46.9
98.4
38.2
19.2

124.9
(D)
11.6
(D)
25.2
16.8
11.5
5.0
4.0

351.6
39.0
21.4
6.2
75.0
18.1
35.5
24.6
7.9

52.7
.7
2.4
.2
14.8
2.1
4.4
4.1
(D)

61.6
2.7
1.0
2.6
14.2
2.0
4.5
7.1
.5

24.2
1.7
.6
.2
6.9
1.4
D
( )
2.5
0

15.5
2.0
.5
.1
3.2
.6
.2
.3
0

4.3
.4
O
.1
.5
.1
.2
.2
0

125.6
(D)
8.8
2.4
23.3
9.8
(D)
7.0
D
( )

142.0
29.1
9.2
3.6
19.8
5.7
28.0
3.8
7.0

23.0
(D)
0
0
1.2
.2
D
( )
.4
0

1.1
0
0
0

29.9
188.0
18.5

10.9
(D)
3.7

10.5
104.9
8.5

2.6
17.9
(D)

1.7
23.0
2.3

.7
7.3
(D)

.4
7.6
.5

H
2.6
O

1-5
31.6
2.6

7.6
25.1
3.2

0
(D)
0

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

148.4
62.3
86.0

24.8
10.1
14.7

31.3
18.5
12.7

4.7
3.4
1.3

2.7
1.7
1.0

4.7
4.2
.5

2.5
1.2
1.4

.8
.5
.3

10.0
4.9
5.1

52.4
11.5
40.9

3.2
P)
(D)

Finance (except banking), Insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

300.4
33.9
193.3
.6
52.7
19.9

36.8
(D)
25.5
.3
(D)
(D)

117.6
17.8
93.1
.3
4.4
2.0

12.4
1.5
8.7
.2
1.8
.2

26.7
(D)
(D)
0
.2
(D)

7.1
(D)
5.8
.1
.2
(D)

6.4
.3
5.4
0
.4
.2

3.2
2.1
1.1
(*)
h
O

44.6
10.8
32.8
0

61.5
(D)
55.8
0

1.5
O
1.1
0

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers).
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services....
Management and public relations services
Other

314.6
39.1
192.6
32.2
.8
14.4
145.3
11.6
11.0
16.6
17.3
5.9
20.6

50.6
6.0
28.1
2.8
.1
1.7
23.5
2.7
(D)
0
2.9
1.5
D
( )

181.5
15.8
124.7
21.0
0
9.7
94.0
7.6
P)
(D)
.
8.6
3.3
5.7

53.6
2.2
48.9
2.1
0
P)
P
(D)
.3
0
(D)
.3
(D)

15.3
4.4
7.9
3.4
0
1.8
2.7
.6
.1
0
.8
.6
.9

6.4
.7
3.1
1.2
0
P)
(D)
.4
.1
0
(D)
.4
(D)

10.2
1.0
6.9
3.7
0
P)
(D)
.1
(D)
.1
0
.1
(D)

3.0
.3
.8
.2
0
.3
.3
.3
O
1.4
.1
.1
.1

66.0
3.4
41.5
6.7
0
3.6
31.2
3.7
(D)
6.3
3.2
1.1
D
( )

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
ral gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

chinery
Office and computing machines
Other

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and
H
£
i
n
g
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




fishing
9
.

480.4
P)
3
P)
P)
32.8
(D)
74.0
320.3

249.8
.1
1.4
1.4
D
7.7
13.0
20.7
206.8

135.5
.1
.5
.5
O
14.3
18.1
26.3
76.3

8.8
0
(*)
O
0
P)
.3
1.9
D
( )

38.4
O
.2
-2
0
1.6
9.3
1.6
25.8

4.3
f)
.1
.1
0
.2
.2
3.0
.7

10.3
O
0
0
0
P)
Pj
(D)
.9

1.0
0
0
0
0
M
O
.1
(D)

.9

60.6
0

.2
.2
O
10.7
6.8
7.9
34.9

4

(D)
34.3
6.2
17.4
1.7
D
( )
P
(D)
0
.1
(D)
.5
.2
D
( )
36.3
(D)
P
(D)
0
(D)
4.5
12.4
11.5

P)
0

P)

2.5
2.5
0
0

P)
0

0

0
0
0
.1
2.1
0
O

P)
P)

P)
P)

2.9
35.8
35.1

P)
P)

h

0

P)
P)

.2
9.5
9.5
0
O

P

0

n

o

3.3
2.8
.5

O

.1
0

P)
P)

P)
P)

96.7
17.9
44.3
27.9

16.0
4.3
6.4
4.6
.2
.5

33.2
6.3
14.7
11.7

10.4

1.4
1.0

29.2

PI
P)
15.8
D

11.9

©
P)
O

.5

O

130.2

23.1

38.5

0
0

36.0
2.4

0
0
0

12.0
0
5.5
5.1
1.3

0
0
0
0
0

4.2
H

0
0
0

P)

5.0
110.0

P)

P)

1.9
13.8

P)

1.0
.4

O
O

.7

57.9

33.2
27.8
5.3

110.2
14.7
9.8

18.6
.5
1.1
.8
2.7
3.4
.3
1.8

16.8
.3
.2
.1
.6
1.2
.2
1.0
.2

.7

0

.3
.3
.2
.1

P)
.5
P
>
P)

110.6
7.9
40.2
56.1
6.4

( )

.1
.1
0
0
0
0

!!
P
P
P)

2.6
0
.5
2.0
0

3.0

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)

13.7
6.1

7.2

P)

1.8
.9

P)

P)

0

.6
0
0

O
0

0
P)
P)
(D)
.4
0
(D)
0
0
.1
0
(D)
0
0
D

( )
0

P)
Pj
P)
P)
.1
(D)
0

P)
4.4

0
1.0
0

3

0
0
0
0

.7
33.9
3.1

.3
7.1
.6

.3
12.4
.3

Q
H

36.6
19.4
17.2

1.7
1.1
.6

1.3
.9
.4

n
0

P)
1.4
n
Q
pj

5.9
2.0
3.8
0

5.1

34.0

M
16.5

7.6
3.7
4.0
0
0
0

P)

0

25.8
7.8
17.7
0
.3
.1

P)
P

P)
P

.3

P)

P)

p

0
p)

6.3
0

fe
p)
0
n
0

.3

0
.7

P)
0

.1
0
.1
(D)

P
p

0

10.3
1.3
.3
3.5
2.2
.9
2.6
44.9
0
2.4
2.2
.2
3.3
3.0
10.5
25.8

O

n

2.2
0

P)
P)
.2
P)

8.8
0
7.9
1.1
0

P)
P)
0
O
0

0
0
0
0
.1
.5
0

o

0

.1
0
0

P)
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

.1
.3
1.4

.4
.2
.3

P)

18.8
0

1.9
0
0
0
0
.1
.3
.7
.8

2.
0
0
0
0
0
2

P)
P)

0
1.0

P)

3.5
12.1

0
0

0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 225

Table III.G 12.—Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Eur

Total

Canada
Total

All Industries
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages

°P e
Of which:

Germany,
France Federal Italy
Repub-

Asia and Pacific

Latin

Of which:

ica and

Neth- Switerzerlands land

United
Kingdom

Vjr"
u® "-

Africa Middle
East

132,565 26,495 75,722 11,525 18,774 6,016 4,345 2,245 19,918 10,038
(D)
(D)
134
7,031
6,717
(D)
(D)
330

23
16
7
1,847
1,841
(*)
6
37

49
4
45
3,064
2,873
(D)
(D)
89

98,106 17,214 59,867
7,058
1,070
1,482

955
211
(D)

0
0
0
368
367
(*)
1
20

0
0
0
459
451
5
3
13

9
0
9
(D)
(D)
0
H
(b)

0
0
0
192
192
0
(*)
21

5
0
5
44
27
17
1
5

30
4
26
1,114
952
(D)
(D)
(D)

9,160 15,946 5,026 3,068 1,796 14,233

4,187
619
517

626
127
60

2,507 11,218
1,101 4,244

1,795
540

696
101
65

Total

Aus- Japan
tralia

683 2,781 16,332 5,130 6,694

(D)
O f )
8
(")
494
122
492
122
(*)
0
1 0
(D)
(D)
8

7,913

404

137
(D)
0
(D)
131
131
0
0
D
( )
0

1,438
(D)
(D)
63
1,229
1,114
(D)
(D)
(D)
0

504
(D)
(°)
13
413
412
0
1
D
( )
0

190
10
0
10
144
144
0
0

297 12,374 3,818 5,403

37

343
(D)
(D)

394
45
1

202
19
7

1,135
195
144

797
141
190

29
(D)
(D)

5
0
1
4

1,078
(D)
(D)
365

785
(D)
(D)
241

2,471 1,215
841
374

724
498

447
255

2,093
764

1,931
684

124
24

2,513
635
1,148
639
(D)
D

454
130
192
117
2
14

6
0
0
6

65
46
n
46
19

7
7
5
3
0

756 2,335
2
(D)
47
n
525 2,224
(D) 109

0
0
0
0
0

189
(°)
50
21

477
0
236
202
39

0
0
0
0
0

159

0
0
0

Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

3,868
169
1,071

497
66
205

2,222
(D)
(D)

378
5
220

678
(D)
(D)

198
7
114

42
2
51

40
0
9

449
16
121

472
(D)
(D)

32
0
1

62
40
5
6
0
10

3,799
1,708
340
1,368
2,091

1,064
415
109
306
649

1,776
587
165
422
1,189

195
64
O
63
131

458
116
40
76
342

87
59
5
54
28

303
46
2
44
258

22
10
5
5
13

467
200
91
109
267

485
366
(D)
(D)
118

39
(D)
3
(D)
p)

1
0
0
0
1

427

317

h
n
D

11
(D)
D

2,236 16,570
168
(D)
178
698
1,387 12,153

3,240
(D)
89
2,551

3,982 1,734
(D)
26
76
10
2,870 1,392

743
5
24
603

765
O
59
649

3,357
(D)
189
2,007

1,283
(D)
238
665

91
5
17
(D)

88
0
1
(D)
(D)
64
0
16
48
0

3,969

26
0
26

1,208

(D)
(D)

842
715
127

52
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
50
0

1,769
107
72
(D)
215
169
(D)
95
8
24
893
36

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products

24,237
(D)
1,214
17,829
7,342
1,057
2,974
1,808
1,503
19,408
15,160
17,906
1,344
795
558
3,769
1,181
1,977
994
448
872
5,598

1,226
137
631
96
361

3,960
590
1,393
1,062
914

606
(D)
294
164
(D)

1,030
(D)
419
261
(D)

306
(D)
64
86
(D)

257
(D)
p) *
39
66

89
8
15
39
26

1,092
234
282
312
264

682
188
320
71
103

(•)
0
0
0
(*)

5,191 11,558
3,775 9,418

952
461

5,007
(D)

490
191

127
76

55
37

3,059
2,558

1,396
1,075

28
(D)

4,035 10,597
(D)
883
237
434
(D)
170
956 2,374
439
532
352 1,101
153
704
117
240
434
330
( D ) 3,611

1,745
17
67
6
487
69
153
123
(D)
77
637

2,302
104
28
87
538
72
167
240
22
57
909

851
39
17
5
259
57
(D)
70
0
23
275

520
64
16
4
100
29
6
10
0
15
265

215
16
2
3
31
6
11
8
0
f)
137

3,030
(D)
135
50
575
238
(D)
169
(D)
902

1,338
160
51
12
207
39
392
39
83
80
262

93
(D)
0
0
16
3
(D)
3
0
0
(D)

<)
(D)

()
(D)

82
3,534
(D)
1,410
142
613
530
124

ft
n

135
14
(D)
(D)
1,522
349
739
405
1
29

18,357
6,731

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines

514

369
1
0
1
362
256
106
O
7
0

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

International

(D)

<)

(D)

ft

2
2
0
0
0
0

475
11
24
15
70
83
8
39
O
9
202
15

h
709
14
9
2
•29
58
11
43
7
14
514
8

21
* 0
0
n
0
0
0
0
0
4
17
0

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

2,368
1,103
1,265

792
291
501

890
528
361

148
100
47

100
57
43

143
120
23

92
37
55

46
20
26

242
129
114

373
83
289

24
(D)
(D)

(D)

1

288
179
110

40
20
20

74
53
21

1
0
1

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking

9,962
1,877

1,287

4,697
1,126

462
55

1,012
(D)

256
(D)

217
9

193
146

1,973
796

648
(D)

11
1

(°)

11
63
6

0
7
(D)

3
12
(D)

f)
2

0
6
21

0
1
0

(D)
0

183
67
114
0
1
1

500
311
190
0
0
0

(°)

17
154
61

933
477
448
0
5
3

80

767

318

(D)

P
0

ft

P
223
0

282
0
235
78
0

d
n
0
0
0
14
0
27

169
26
12
52
43
58
69

Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals

25
2,458
402
630
4,234
1,379
10
585
2,260
280
201
296
411
394

8

D
(D)

( )

142
344
511 3,096
106 1,008
4
0
68
443
334 1,646
72
182
(°)
(D)
O p )
58
243
76
253

62
1,086
114
0
(D)
pj
p)
10
0
(D)
25

89
346
159
0
98
89
16
5
0
20
62

24
142
68
0
(°)
p)
11
3
0
(D)
22

0

1
14
7

24
328
223
0
(D)
p)
3
(D)
2
0
11

10
40
13
0
15
12
11
1
50
6
13

70
810
268
0
142
400
85
(D)
142
78
74

0
4
(D)
57
145
37
(D)
p)
p)
0
2
(°)
5
7

p)
p)
6
0
(D)
0
0
1
0
(D)
0
D

7,662
(D)

4,273
2

2,432
3

120
0

681
(*)

111
1

331
1

22
0

911
0

249
(D)

( )
0

(D)
(D)

50
2

19
H

(*)
0

8
0

5
0

0
0

0
0

6
O

p)
0

p)
P)

h
24
1
1

(D)
0
2
0
2
D

Transportation
Communication and public utilities




(»)
1,860

322
795

391
818

8
56

199
49

7
77

(D)
P)

2
6

141
254

36
69

3
(D)

( )

ft

P)
0

ft

(D)

531
0
48
47
1
80
55
158
191

ft

P
85
0

ft
ft

PS
5

ft

2
26
34

267
0

ft

P
0
30
D

<)
82
97

0
1
0
0

n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ft

P
0
1
0
13
20
12
67
0
0
0
0
2
13
24
28

n

0
0

48
0
0
0
0
0
41
7
0

226 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.G 13.—Employment, Employee Compensation, and Hours Worked of Production
Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, by Country1
Number of employees (thousarids)

For prociuction workers in col. 2:

Total
(1)
All countries

Of which: production workers

Employee
compensation
(millions of dollars)

(2)

(3)

Annual hours
worked per
worker

Employee
compensation
per hour 2(dollars)

(4)

(5)

3,246.7

1,875.4

36,376

1,871

10.37

Canada

454.5

273.9

8,770

1,916

16.71

Europe

1,509.2

828.4

21,106

1,763

14.45

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

8.2
80.9
6.6
1.3
189.8

5.6
52.4
4.0
.8
100.0

149
1,434
118
22
2,684

1,806
1,705
1,783
1,722
1,710

14.81
16.04
16.39
15.34
15.69

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
i
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

383.7
6.1
37.4
116.9
7.1
70.5

198.0
3.7
24.3
62.4
3.3
44.1

5,610
37
470
1,771
90
1,421

1,664
1,421
1,904
1,696
1,958
1,753

17.03
7.16
10.17
16.73
13.92
18.39

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

2.3
13.1
93.5
13.1
11.5
5.0
462.2
.1

38
78
1,267
295
222
20
5,380
1

1,653
1,731
1,977
1,805
1,765
1,929
1,830
1,800

16.94
5.60
10.81
18.69
17.86
4.10
12.11
8.37

745.4

1.4
8.0
59.3
8.7
7.0
2.6
242.8
O
455.5

2,933

1,981

3.25

419.1
35.8
314.9
7.8
19.9
4.4
3.1
29.8
3.5

248.8
21.9
185.4
5.4
11.9
2.9
1.7
17.4
2.1

1,977
153
1,511
54
97
10
14
122
15

1,968
1,999
1,952
2,179
2,113
2,060
2,104
1,959
1,538

4.04
3.49
4.17
4.66
3.87
1.64
3.90
3.59
4.72

313.9
8.3
4.5
6.8
290.3
2.0
2.0

199.1
4.9
2.7
3.3
185.7
1.2
1.4

918
24
14
17
845
10
7

1,995
2,031
1,939
2,085
1,993
2,065
1,942

2.31
2.48
2.58
2.44
2.28
4.18
2.67

12.3
.2
.4
O
4.6
4.7
.2
.7
.6
.8

7.6
.2
.2
o
2.9
2.7
.1
.5
.4
.5

38
2
1
1
8
12
1
6
1
5

2,048
2,339
2,000
2,000
2,096
1,975
2,000
2,203
2.000
1,956

2.44
4.85
2.35
12.00
1.38
2.31
5.58
4.93
1.85
4.92

39.8
2.8
1.4
16.8
18.8

23.9
1.5
.7
8.3
13.4

120
5
1
74
40

1,721
2,085
1,930
1,986
1,505

2.91
1.53
1.04
4.47
1597

5.0
4.6
.3
(*)
.2

2.7
2.4
.2
O
.1

59
55
3
n
1

1,951
1,961
1,890
2,000
1,821

11.03
11.44
7.97
14.18
5.91

492.9
102.5
2.9
31.1
9.9
6.6
74.5
20.6
45.7
9.8
51.3
58.9
45.1
26.7
7.5

290.9
57.2
1.6
22.9
3.5
3.8
22.5
13.5
33.1
5.8
32.7
41.4
29.5
18.8
4.7

3,388
1,343
4
138
9
14
868
136
116
65
104
251
275
45
18

1,974
1,808
1,961
2,020
1,792
2,090
1,847
2,259
1,976
1,810
2,111
1,937
2,052
2,156
1,955

5.90
12.99
1.32
2.98
1.50
1.83
20.89
4.44
1.78
6.25
1.50
3.13
4.55
1.11
2.02

O
1,467.7
42.4

O
802.3
25.0

O
20,360
151

2,000
1,762
1,989

5.50
14.40
3.04

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands. Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

*

International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 227

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Table III.G 14.—Employment, Employee Compensation, and Hours Worked of Production
Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, by Industry1
Number of employees (thousands)

For production workers in col. 2:

Of which; production workers

(D

(2)

(3)

Annual hours
worked per
worker

Employee
compensation
per hour (dollars)2

(4)

Total

Employee
compensation
(millions of dollars)

(5)

3*246.7

1,875.4

36,376

1,871

10.37

307.5
73.0
33.9
200.6

183.9
45.8
15.7
122.4

2,958
855
240
1,863

1,861
1,933
1,971
1,820

8.64
9.65
7.76
8.36

474.6
134;3
152.6
124.5
9.4
53.7

227.4
73.1
65.6
54.5
4.8
29.4

5,057
2,000
1,295
908
78
776

1,905
1,939
1,857
1,922
1,888
1,901

11.67
14.10
10.63
8.68
8.51
13.87

178.8
33.6
8.8
24.9
145.2

116.7
23.7
5.9
17.8
93.0

2,385
544
120
424
1,842

1,876
1,894
1,697
1,959
1,872

10.89
12.11
12.08
12.12
10.58

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery ........
Office and computing machines
Other

507.9
26.1
70.4
244.8
166.6

254.2
17.1
34.8
102.6
99.5

6,167
467
685
3,014
2,000

1,945
1,745
1,797
2,041
1,933

12.47
15.63
10.97
14.36
10.40

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appEances
Radio television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
*

454.7
75.5
37.8
238.5
101.9

287.5
50.1
22.7
155.8
58.9

3,678
850
356
1.585
887

1,910
1,940
1,890
1,923
1,857

6.70
8.75
8.28
5.29
8.11

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

596.7
562.5
34.2

365.4
346.4
19.0

8,154
7,578
575

1,810
1,802
1,965

12.33
12.14
15.41

726.4
40.5
81.7
37.0
128.6
32.4
92.2
44.3
29.3
35.8
160.4
44.2

440.3
26.5
58.5
27.2
81.5
16.5
52.2
28.6
21.4
23.6
76.2
26.1

7,977
371
627
474
1,879
349
917
501
449
529
1,584
297

1,836
1,727
1,932
1,855
1,798
1,656
1,821
2,014
1,861
1,858
1,777
1,911

9.87
8.09
5.54
9.42
12.82
12.81
9.65
8.71
11.27
12.06
11.71
5.52

Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

.

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics

....

Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chamicals
.7.
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

..

....
*

.....7......T.....

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper mid allied products
Printing and pubSshing
Rubber products
.
Miscellaneous ptaftfkr*? products

*

«..«..

Stone clay and other nonmetaffic mineral products ..............
Instruments and related products
Other
.
...




228 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.G 15.—Production Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Thousands]
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products

Total
All countries

Chemicals and
allied products

Primary and
fabricated metals

Machinery, except electrical

Electric and
electronic
equipment

Transportation
equipment

Other

1,875.4

183.9

227.4

116.7

254.2

287.5

365.4

Canada

273.9

19.5

25.3

22.2

25.5

22.7

79.7

79.0

Europe

828.4

74.1

108.5

53.6

136.1

81.7

184.0

190.4

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

5.6
52.4
4.0
.8
100.0

.7
3.8
1.1
n
7.7

.4
9.8
.5
.2
14.2

.1
2.2
.3
(*)
5.2

.3
11.0
(*)
.3
22.7

.8
4.8
(*)
8.5

P)
P
n

0
10.4

P)
P
P)

.3
31.3

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

198.0
3.7
24.3
62.4
3.3
44.1

8.5
2.0
2.1
6.2
0
6.4

18.6
.8
2.5
11.5
.3
10.9

19.2
0
1.2
2.1
.3
5.1

32.6
0
3.4
9.9
.1
7.0

15.5
.2
4.9
5.3

68.5
0
1.0
13.6
.1
1.0

35.0
.6
9.2
13.9
2.4
9.0

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

1.4
8.0
59.3
8.7
7.0
2.6
242.8

C)

.4
1.3
6.5
.6
.7
.7
28.5
0

n

.1
2.1
.1
.4
(*)
15.3
0

.1
.3
3.4
5.5
1.8
0
37.7
0

4.7
.1
1.1
.3
26.7

0
.5
25.0
.1

10.5
1.8

n

2.3
7.0
.6
(D)
D
()
24.2
0

455.5

55.9

58.6

38.2

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

248.8
21.9
185.4
5.4
11.9
2.9
1.7
17.4
2.1

38.3
7.6
18.6
.5
2.5
1.2
.4
6.4
1.1

38.8
5.5
22.3
1.5
3.2
1.0
.7
4.3
.1

29.8
(D)
27.9

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

199.1
4.9
2.7
3.3
185.7
1.2
1.4

17.2
1.4
1.1
2.4
11.5
.4
.3

7.6
.2
.2

.3
0
0
0
.1
0

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

o

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

()

.7
15.2
2.2
.6
.4
.2

n

0
0
0
D

n

4.7

O
n

P)
O

.8

P)
P)
P)
C)

n

52.1
0

58.2

89.4

78.4

105.5

30.1
.5
27.1
.3
.7
.2
.1
1.3
0

28.6
1.0
25.6
.2

48.6
.6

P)

P)

P)
0
0

P)
P)
P)
.1
.4

n

()

18.7
.7
.5
.1
16.7
.4
.2

7.4
.2
0
(*)
6.9
(*)
.3

8.4
0
0
0
8.4
0
0

59.2
.6
0
0
58.5
0

O

49.8
0
0
0
49.8
0
0

38.4
1.9
1.1
.7
33.8
.3
.5

1.1
.2
0
0
.2
.3
.1
.3

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

.2
0
0
0
.1
0
0
0
.1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

.1

0
0
0
0
D

0

0

.8

0
.2
(*)
2.5

2.9
2.7
.1
.5
.4
.5

:...

n

0

0
0
0
0

23.9
1.5
.7
8.3
13.4

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

29.5
D

P)

440.3

6.1
.2
.1
1.1
4.7

4.7
.6
.4
2.5
1.2

3.8
.2
.1
1.5
1.9

1.9
.2
0
1.6
.1

.9
.3
.1

O
.5

.8
0
0
.8
0

5.7
0
0
.7
5.0

2.7
2.4
.2

.2
.1
.1
0
0

n
n

.5
.4

0
0
0
0
0

.3
.3
0
0
0

.9
.9
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

.8
.8
.1
0
0

52.2
5.9
.5
3.3

22.4
16.9
0
.1
0
0
.3
.2
0

58.9
8.3
.2
11.7

0
.4

11.4
2.4

P)
n

91.9
4.1
.1
6.7
0
.3
5.6
9.3
21.1
.1
6.0
16.9
17.1
4.2
.5

0
0

.3

0
128.1
.5

79.4
1.8

0

0
181.4

O
.1

.1
0
.1

n

.1

290.9
57.2
1.6
22.9
3.5
3.8
22.5
13.5
33.1
5.8
32.7
41.4
29.5
18.8
4.7

28.1
9.7
.2
.1
0
D

.3
.8
.1
1.7
12.0
.2
.4
.6
D

1.5
4.6
.7
.7
.7
3.1
.6
2.0
1.3
D

()

7.5
2.5
.2
.7
0
O
.9
.1
.9
.1
0
.6
.6
1.1
.1

(*)
802.3
25.0

0
71.3
8.9

0
105.5
7.2

0
53.0
1.3

()

()

29.9
9.8
.4
.3
D

()

()

<3
6.1
.2
.7

n

.2
20.3
3.1

P)
P)

P)
0
.1
.3
.4

0
P)

4.6
2.3
9.6

P)
P)
P)

International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




P)

(')
183.5

P)

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 229

Table III.G 16.—Employee Compensation of Production Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products

Total

Chemicals and
allied products

Primary and,
fabricated metals

Machinery, except electrical

Electric and
electronic
equipment

Transportation
equipment

Other
7,977

36,376

2,958

5,057

2,385

6,167

3,678

8,154

Canada

8,770

551

803

646

1,033

616

2,845

2,276

Europe

21,106

1,747

3,087

1,372

4,160

1,783

4,499

4,459

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

149
1,434
118
22
2,684

23
95
36
1
217

11
283
16
6
420

1
54
8
1
123

8
326
1
5
784

23
119
<D)
1
184

n
n
0

r>

244

n
p>
p)
8
712

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

5,610
37
470
1,771
90
1,421

234
12
48
181
0
184

606
12
71
314
11
379

582
0
23
63
13
156

1,208
0
66
334
3
319

350
3
74
143
1
122

1,660
0
16
326
2
23

970
10
173
411
59
238

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

38
78
1,267
295
222
20
5,380
1

n
18
114
16
P)
P)
519
0

13
16
169
25
32
7
696
0

1
2
52
3
10
o
279
0

3
3
84
200
37
0
780
0

(D)

1

0
4
535
2
D

21
P)
218
46

O
1,333
0

2,933

317

490

1,977
153
1,511
54
97
10
14
122
15

225
41
113
3
21
3
2
33
9

338
44
201
13
25
5
7
42
1

229
D

918
24
14
17
845
10
7

86
7
3
12
61
3
1

142
6
5
1
125
5
1

38
2
1
1
8
12
1
6
1
5

5
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
3

11
2
0
0
2
2
1
3
n
0

()

0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

120
5
1
74
40

16
n
0
5
10

34
2
1
25
6

24
1
o
15
7

20
f)
0
16
3

59
55
3
C)
1

4
3
1
0
0

11
9
1
(*)
1

0
0
0
0
0

3,388
1,343
4
138
9
14
868
136
116
65
104
251
275
45
18

324
218
1
2
0
D

632
336
o
5
D

All countries

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
:
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

()

3
144
30
3
2
2
D

<)
1

34
2
0
n
30
o
2
D

19
11
1
15
41
2
5
2
D

8
172
11
9
13
21
10
24
7
D

()

115
58
O
4
0
n
32
1
2
1
0
7
4
4
n

0
1,658
40

0
2,993
56

0
1,356
6

()

()

()

International ....
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




20,360
151

96
3
35
2
570
1

<>

O

350

473

413

P)
1,202
n
660

303
P)
272
O
0
0
0
P)
0

252
3
237
1
7
P
b
3
0

205
4
184
1
D

B
P)
360
6

0

Q
O
3
P)
4

46
0
0
0
46
0
0

219
3
0
0
216
0
f)
1
0
0
0
n
0
0
0
1
0

209
0
0
0
209
0
0

182
8
6
3
160
2
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
1
1
6
P)
J
O
1
n
2

4
1
n
r
3

5
0
0
5
0

18
0
0
7
10

4
4
0
0
0

17
17
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

22
21
1
0
0

600
119
2
18
P>
1
304
2
3
1
o
101
28
P)
1

784
86
r>
57
0
1
176
81
82
2
18
112
157
11
1

391
342
0
n
0
0
9
2
0
D

542
182

0
3,90?
3

0
1,718
4

0
4,432
D

()
0
0
D

()

()
0
4
D

()
0
0

(>

ft
53
0
P)
156
28
21
P)
23
14
Q
n

o
4,296
P)

230 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.G 17.—Compensation Per Hour of Production Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, Country by Industry
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products

Total
All countries

Chemicals and
allied products

Primary and
fabricated metals

Machinery, except electrical

Electric and
electronic
equipment

Transportation
equipment

Other

10.37

8.64

11.67

10.89

12.47

6.70

12.33

9.87

Canada

16.71

15.02

15.93

15.45

21.15

14.40

17.76

15.82

Europe

13.45

14.45

13.59

15.66

14.95

16.47

12.46

14.25

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

14.81
16.04
16.39
15.34
15.69

18.01
14.16
16.73
16.34
15.45

16.38
17.54
19.32
23.66
15.95

7.77
14.00
20.57
14.67
14.12

13.44
18.12
18.11
10.70
20.48

16.48
15.46
(D)
21.91
12.39

n
0)
(D

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

17.03
7.16
10.17
16.73
13.92
18.39

15.04
5.57
11.88
18.45

17.56
8.01
13.76
16.35
17.14
19.82

19.34

22.27

10.16
17.14
15.15
17.09

10.51
19.27
12.87
23.85

13.77
8.90
8.34
15.31
13.75
14.63

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

16.94
5.60
10.81
18.69
17.86
4.10
12.11
8.37

15.52
4.81
8.89
18.03

,y

20.72
6.99
14.15
24.04
24.13
4.06
12.92

19.43
8.54
14.08
23.88
19.74
4.75
10.05

18.54
4.94
4.04
19.44
11.52

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

17.82

11.32

14.18
15.19
9.18
14.42
9.47
13.12

18.16
(D)
12.03
16.55
20.08
4.29
11.52
8.68

4.38
13.13
14.92
(°)
3.44
13.44

3£5

2.78

4.23

3.71

4.20

2.67

2.87

4.04
3.49
4.17
4.66
3.87
1.64
3.90
3.59
4.72

2.79
2.58
2.73
2.91
5.00
.95
2.89
2.60
4.26

4.39
3.78
4.84
4.28
3.00
2.42
4.43
4.93
4.69

(D)
2.06
4.50
5.53
2.57
2.10
4.84
(D)
4.66

4.52

4.29
3.61
4.45
2.93
5.89
1.30
2.11
1.17

4.66
2.09
4.84
2.10
(D)

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

2.31
2.48
2.58
2.44
2.28
4.18
2.67

2.65
2.25
1.49
2.41
2.88
3.78
1.17

3.86
3.93
4.27
3.57
3.81
5.85
2.56

2.19
3.04

2.85

1.85
2.42

2.08

3.66
2.09
5.23
3.59

2.85

1.85

2.08

2.44
4.85
2.35
12.00
1.38
2.31
5.58
4.93
1.85
4.92

8.21

4.33
4.85

(D)

2.71

3.32
5.33
3.62
4.27
9.25

20.06

2.91
1.53
1.04
4.47
1.97

1.79
1.27
1.47
2.10
1.72

3.77
1.87
1.11
5.26
2.62

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

11.03
11.44
7.97
14.18
5.91

13.36
18.62
5.50

9.99
10.30
19.98
14.18
5.91

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

5.90
12.99
1.32
2.98
1.50
1.83
20.89
4.44
1.78
6.25
1.50
3.13
4.55
1.11
2.02

5.99
12.31
1.33
7.86
<)
29.93
7.63
3.16
5.96
1.66
4.35
8.25
2.02
(D)

10.60
17.87
.64
6.96
(D)
2.30
20.68
7.19
6.42
9.65
3.01
7.98
5.34
2.74
(D)

3.33
17.59
9.21
1.08
8.87
5.83
4.02
1.64
2.92

25.86

1.07
17.10
3.82
1.95
9.32
1.50
3.70
4.37
1.51
1.37

5.50
14.40
3.04

13.43
2.21

15.62
3.88

14.94
2.40

16.43
2.58

12.35
1.15

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobaqo
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

9.65
6.51

D

<D)

0

(D)
14.60
13.79
16.08
8.62
9.66
17.17
13.49
15.65
15.00

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

4.29
5.51

n

(D)

n

11.22
14.71
11.68
5.50
3.21

3.90
4.92
(D)
1.86
3.66
(D)
6.49

5.80
4.67

2.35
12.00
1.06
(D>

5.27
2.95
1.47
.64
4.62
1.84

(D)

3.57

(D)

2.33
2.05
2.80
2.31
2.31
2.64
3.13

6.23
.46
2.46

7.78
7.78

7.40
11.67
1.05
3.11

5.46
12.57

2.08
1.45
.84
4.27
2.75

5.69
11.65
2.00
3.27
(D)
1.56
27.22
5.46
1.53
8.49
.99
2.44
4.95

4.30
11.11
2.87
4.14

3.11

2.13

3.11

4.77
1.53

9.60
9.60

5.45
.93

13.99
14.82
6.19

9.85
11.84
1.83
16.68
3.59
(D)
4.43
<D)

4.61
12.19
.50
2.12

8

17.77
5.21
1.13
(D)
.93
3.26
§

International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
oPEt;
:....:.




14.25
(D)

5.50
13.45
(D)

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 231

Table III.G 18.—Compensation Per Hour of Production Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, Industry by Country
Europe

Latin
America and
Other
West- Africa
Nether- Swit- United
em
King- Hemilands zerland
dom sphere

Asia and Pacific

Of which:
Total Canada

GermaTotal
France Federal
Republic of

Manufacturing

Italy

Of which:
Middle
East

Total

International
Austra- Japan
lia

10.37

16.71

14.45

15.69

17.03

16.73

18.39

17.86

12.11

3.25

2.91

11.03

5.90

12.99

20.89

8.64
9.65
7.76
8.36

15.02
16.70
15.96
13.91

13.59
12.38
12.40
14.18

15 45
14.54
(")

18.45
17.50
18.19
18.97

17.82
16.88
14.20
18.05

n

2.78
3.59
2.86
2.40

11.67
14.10
10.63
8.68
8.51
13.87

15.93
16.01
14.39
15.09
24.65
17.15

15.66
17.57
14.63
13.45
15.53
16.54

15.95
16.04
15.30
12.91
15.18
20.49

17.56
18.58
17.78
15.34
22.12
18.32

16.35
17.90
16.69
18.52
12.14
12.90

19.82
20.35
20.65
16.54
22.23
19.47

12.35
11.99
R
(°)
12.92
14.36
12.51
11.00
11.83
13.89

4.23
4.28
4.83
3.31
4.88
5.26

1.79
2.63
D
( )
n
3.77
4.82
3.93
3.38

13.36

(»)

15.04
11.89
19.55
16.45

5.99
10.77
1°)
(°)
10.60
17.72
8.11
7.19
6.10
9.67

12.31
15.40
(D)
(°)
17.87
20.75
13.22
15.22
7.97
12.86

29.93
(IJ)
P)
n
20.68
20.79
22.02
14.93
17.93
26.99

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

10.89
12.11
12.08
12.12
10.58

15.45
18.42
14.87
19.44
14.11

14.95
16.80
14.82
17.79
14.64

14.12
16.21
17.91
13.54
13.69

19.34

17.09
14.87
(D)
(D)
17.52

10.05
13.09
13.32
12.91
9.50

3.71
3.87
3.62
3.92
3.66

2.95
1.85
4.33
1.67
3.79

7.40
9.24
10.99
9.12
7.04

12.47
15.63
10.97
14.36
10.40

21.15
14.35
14.16
(°)

20.48

12.46
12.22
13.69
11.80
13.24

4.30
10.83
4.81
3.92
4.90

11.11
11.77
7.78
10.65
11.41

16.95
(D)
n
17.10

17.95
16.33

20.08
(D)
22.09
21.10
(D)

5.45
(D)
5.15
(D)
(D)
2.08

13.04
12.08
11.29

14.40
15.45
13.69
13.83
13.56

4.20
(D)
5.78
5.17
(°)
2.67
2.90
3.02
1.78
3.79

6.27
4.92
9.11

6.70
8.75
8.28
5.29
8.11

11.32
(D)
11.11
9.59
(D)
11.52
12.04
12.04
9.65
13.40

5.69

n

16.47
17.73
14.89
19.75
13.63

11.67
05)
12.93
(D)
('>)
11.65

17.59
n

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

17.14
(D)
14.53
(D)
(D)
19.27
19.01
14.29
(D)

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

12.33
12.14
15.41

17.76
18.10
16.27

13.12
13.25
11.09

(D)
19.36
<D)

13.44
13.43
15.31

2.87
2.85
9.91

3.11
3.11

9.85
9.96
5.68

11.84
11.84
10.92

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

9.87
8.09
5.54
9.42
12.82
12.81
9.65
8.71
11.27
12.06
11.71
5.52

15.82
2.95
10.47
16.75
20.60
13.11
14.68
11.80
14.90
14.90
14.93
11.96

15.65
18.05
15.22
11.62
18.16
16.57

(D)
(D)

11.68
(D)
7.42
14.70 17.50
13.76
16.78 11.21
21.52 12.53
15.39 ' 10.60
15.10 12.50
11.78
(D)
16.22 11.47
D
(D)
( )

3.21
2.23
1.89
1.82
3.28
2.59
4.70
2.88
3.55
3.34
3.97
2.62

2.13
(D)

4.61
(u)
1.88
(D)
8.10
11.67
4.36
9.97
8.21
12.34
11.21
2.14

12.19
(D)
11.41

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec




:...
•

n
M

13.49

M
n
D

( )
22.27
(D)
17.50
(D)
16.29

n

13.77
D
(D)
13.84
14.85

15.31
(D)
18.83
15.87
(D)

14.25
14.27
13.18

12.39
(D)
12.17
14.40
(D)
14.18
14.17
14.75

15.19
15.18
16.08

13.45
15.39
9.58
15.40
15.16
13.71
12.55
12.46
14.54
13.78
14.08
10.91

13.79
16.26
9.17
10.77
14.21
15.57
14.94
15.04
16.78
13.71
14.08
12.44

16.08
(D)
15.60
16.07
16.39
40.16
16.01
14.83
(D)
12.05
17.20
14.58

14.42
(D)
(D)
17.17
(D)
11.52
(D)
°
D

( )
17.70
12.99
D
(D)
19.13
14.47

18 29
(")
24.13
19.76
(")
18.44
(D)
19.74
20.91
20.91
19.68

23.85

11.52

15.09
(°)
(°)
14.63
D
(D)

19.96
D
(D)

13.89
14.31
15.73
13.96
18.69

()

5.21

13.36
9.99
13.53
7.59
9.72
11.83

7.78
(D)
(D)
9.60
12.95
8.77

2.08

13.99

(D)
4.78
4.00
4.41
(D)

(D)

<D)

6.19
(D)

11.61
13.32
12.58
10.77
10.51
(D)
12.79
9.76

(•>)
27.22

17.58
11.58
16.68
15.99
30.80
17.77
20.34
14.77
17.06
16.77
28.48
14.56
7.49
22.35
19.67
15.03

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

232 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

Table III.G 19.—Employment, Employee Compensation, and Hours Worked of Production
Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, by Industry of U.S. Parent1
For production workers in col. 2:

Number of emf jloyees (thousamds)
Total

Of which: production workers

Employee
compensation
(millions of dollars)

(1)

(2)

(3)

Annua.hours

^

(4)

^

(5)

3,246.7

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

1,875.4

36,376

1,871

10.37

26.0
0
0
0
22.0
21.9
0
.1
4.0
0

All Industries

16.7
0
0
0
14.3
14.3
0
n
2.3
0

373
0
0
0
335
334
0
1
38
0

1,968

11.38

1,970
1,970

11.86
11.85

1,871
1,958

18.29
8.34

3,036.3

1,738.4

34,168

1,869

10.51

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

292.3
50.9
56.3
185.1

178.9
30.7
24.7
123.6

3,022
473
349
2,200

1,866
1,922
1,793
1,866

9.05
8.03
7.88
9.54

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

523.8
159.6
202.6
126.8
(D)
P)

254.5
85.8
92.5
58.0

5,304
2,161
1,672
996

1,882
1,922
1,811
1,923

11.08
13.10
9.98
8.93

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

132.3
55.4
12.0
43.4
76.9

83.6
35.7
7.4
28.3
47.8

1,909
853
140
713
1,056

1,883
1,917
1,809
1,945
1,858

12.13
12.45
10.44
12.94
11.88

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery ........
Office and computing machines
Other
.L.

454.3
(D)
43.7
234.0
(D)

233.1

5,821

1,909

13.08

A

1,727
2,066

10.96
14.60

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

1,964
2,031
2,007
1,965
1,793

7.12
7.85
6.78
5.72
9.91

Manufacturing

8

^

8

8

8

354.0
53.3
137.8
99.6
63.3

97.2
(D)
229.8
36.6
91.6
64.3
37.4

2,932
(D)
3,215
583
1,245
723
664

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

667.3
520.7
146.6

402.3
321.1
81.2

8,314
6,811
1,503

1,831
1,843
1,781

11.29
11.51
10.39

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and
fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

612.4
68.1
46.6
26.7
127.0
33.9
80.4
34.5
18.9
28.4
131.2
16.7

356.3
38.4
33.4
18.3
73.3
17.2
44.7
19.3
14.3
19.9
66.8
10.6

6,584
399
391
338
1,786
380
761
419
257
427
1,248
179

1,815
1,737
1,930
1,832
1,799
1,610
1,822
1,926
1,889
1,883
1,798
1,801

10.18
5.98
6.06
10.10
13.54
13.71
9.35
11.25
9.47
11.38
10.39
9.39

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

81.9
34.4
47.5

56.7
24.5
32.2

586
208
377

2,007
2,025
1,992

, 5.15
4.20
5.88

Finance (except banking), Insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

58.0
.2
52.1
1
( )
(D)

36.8
(*)
33.4
.1

801
1
733

7.9
.2
2.7
(D)
0
.2
( )
r)
1.1
«1
(D)
.4
1.4

4.7
.2
1.5
(D)
0
.1

110
4
34

1,781
1,800
1,764
1,784
Q
r)
1,849
1,818
1,695

12^3
24.42
12.44
12.63
fi
( )
12.65
15.44
13.13

1,780

20.34

2,134
1,792

14.34
12.12

2,026
1,741

20.45
11.62

36.6
0

22.2
0

338
0

1,713

8.91

I I
I i
\ /

|d\

P)
P
P
P)
o

P)
P
P
pi

P)
r
P)

180
64

1,524
1,936

9.62
6.44

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture forestry and
Uatal mininn
Klnnmofallir minoralc
UKJIloUulAIUM
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




fishing

.

film

22.6
7.4

a
P)
H

<3
.1
(D)
.2
.9

/D\

D
D
o
12.3
5.1

H
P)
<
"
2
Q
0
4
H

2
(D)
9
18

P)

P)
P)
P
P)

P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 233

Table III.G 20.—Compensation Per Hour of Production Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, Industry of U.S.
Parent by Country
Europe

Latin
America and
Other
WestUnited
ern
Nether- SwitKingHemilands zerland
dom sphere

Asia and Pacific
Of which:

Of which:
Total

Canada

GermaTotal
France Federal
Republic of

Italy

Africa

Middle
East

5.90

12.99

20.89

11.70

o

n

12.33
12.33

D
(D>
<>

n
(D)

n
n

(D)

(D)

(°>

6.18

12.96

21.02

5.63
(D)
4.65

12.46
<D)
(D)
13.82

29.93
(D>

8.76
11.06
7.66
8.94
5.34
10.81

13.44
13.21
13.27
14.87
6.13
11.87

19.54
20.66
20.17
17.23

16.87
(D)
8.68
(D)

19.78
(D)
9.03
(D)
(D)
12.00

20.51
21.75

14.45

15.69

17.03

16.73

18.39

12.11

3.25

13.47

16.64

18.60

18.33

(D)

22.74

17.01

3.81

11.86
11.85

13.71
13.59

(D)
<D)

18.95
18.95

18.29
18.29

(D)
(D)

<D)

0

17.55
17.55

(D)
(D)

18.29
8.34

18.29
12.44

(D)

17.20

18.72

(D)

(D)

9.26

(D)

Manufacturing

10.51
10 51

16.82

14.46
14 46

15.66
15 66

17.10

17.21

18.79

17.85

12.10

3.27

2.91

11.17

9.05
9 05
8.03
8 03
7.88
7 88
9.54
9 54

14.83
17.56

13.32
13 32
12.08
12 08
9.58
9 58
14.22
14 22

12.23
12 23
8.72
8 72
12.48
12 48
13.36
13 36

15.04
13.40
21.42
15.20

17.72
(D)
<D)
17.86

17.72
16.77
10.80
17.85

12.19
11.81
10.42
12.67

3.03
2.91
3.09
3.06

2.09

5.50

15.09
15 09
17.04
17 04
14.43
14 43
12.18
12 18

16.42
18.32
18.42
12.59

17.17
18.13
15.48
18.38
12.91
17.56

19.81
20.60
17.85
16.94
23.47
18.17

20.16
(D)
18.29
(D)
21.38
21.43
21.28
25.87

12.19
13.04
12.34
10.76
10.69
12.16

3.98
4.54
3.97
3.14
2.06
6.02

17.42
19.27
13.44
19.80
14.16

17.58
14.08
9.20
14.33
18.55

17.73

10.60
11.14
12.09
10.57
10.23

3.56
4.23

19.82

23.99
19.90
15.11

11.33

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

8

8

15.92
16.08
14.71
17.22
14.58
15.21

8

16.26
16 26
16.64
16 64
15.06
15 06
13.64
13 64
16.50
16 50
19.72
19 72

12.13
12 13
12.45
12 45
10.44
10 44
12.94
12 94
11.88
11 88

16.13
19.80
16.56
20.82
13.96

15.83
15 83
14.74
14 74
12.78
12 78
15.41
15 41
16.37
16 37

14.10
14 10
13.51
13 51
.03
03
14.15
14 15
14.34
14 34

13.08
13 08

21.23
15.99
13.29

11.08
11 08
13.10
13 10
9.98
9 98
8.93
8 93

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

7.12
7 12
7.85
7 85
6.78
6 78
5.72
5 72
9.91
9 91

14.28
10.17
17.40
13.98
12.71

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

11.29
11 29
11.51
11 51
10.39
10 39

17.63
18.28
15.60

16.99
16 99
(D)
15.90
15 90
20.31
20 31
(D)
13.01
13 01
(D)
14.01
14 01
13.04
13 04
(D)
13.84
13 84
14.19
14 19
12.25
12 25

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

10.18
10 18
5.98
5 98
6.06
6 06
10.10
10 10
13.54
13 54
13.71
13 71
9.35
9 35
11.25
11 25
9.47
9 47
11.38
11 38
10.39
10 39
9.39
9 39

15.95
(D)
9.71
17.06
19.97
17.50
14.45
13.22
15.59
15.06
16.14
(D)

13.50
13 50
(D)
9.28
9 28
13.56
13 56
15.83
15 83
13.99
13 99
12.12
12 12
13.24
13 24
13.21
13 21
14.66
14 66
13.46
13 46
(D)

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

.

.

Finance (except banking), Insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Rea es a e
Ho d ng compan es
Nonbus ness en es excep Gove nmen
Se v ces
Ho e s and o he odg ng p aces
Bus ness se v ces
Adve s ng
Equ pmen en a ex au omo ve and compu e s
Compu e and da a p ocess ng se v ces
Bus ness se v ces nec
Au omo ve en a and eas ng
Mo on p c u es nc ud ng e ev s on ape and m
Hea h se v ces
Eng nee ng a ch ec u a and su vey ng se v ces
Managemen and pub c e a ons se v ces
O he
O he ndus es
Ag cu u e o es y and sh ng
M n ng
Me a m n ng
Nonme a c m ne a s
Cons uc on
T anspo a on
Commun ca on and pub c u
es
Re a
ade

D g zed o FRASER
h p ase s ou s ed o g
Fede a Rese ve Bank o S Lou s

10.96
10 96
14.60
14 60
(D)

5.15
5 15
4.20
4 20
5.88
5 88
1223
24.42
24 42
12.44
12 44
12.63
12 63

8

17.13

12.04
12 04

8

8

13.48

14.79
14 79
24.42
24 42
ll63

8

8

8

12.65
12 65
15.44
15 44
13.13
13 13
(D)

14 19

12.17
12 17
15.44
15 44
16.01
16 01

21.15
21 15
§
13.57
13 57
13.35
13 35
(D)
13.49
13 49
14.96
14 96
(D)
14.02
14 02
14.58
14 58
13.78
13 78
14.09
14 09
14.32
14 32
14.01
14 01
19.93
19 93
14.86
14 86
14.80
14 80
16.13
16 13
12.91
12 91
(D)
14.27
14 27
11.89
11 89
(D)
14.20
14 20
14.27
14 27
13.58
13 58
15.00
15 00
24.42
24 42
(D)
12.63
12 63
11.71
11 71
(D)
15.87
15 87

8
24.46
20.89

O

(D)
25.51
22.78
(D)
16.26
(D)
16.75
14.45

8
15.53
11.52
14.81

0

(D)
16.68
(D)
12.07
17.35
17.29
34.34
14.81
15.85
(D)
13.50
16.77
17.01
18.59
16.70
22.47
(D)

( )
16.46

14.21
(D)
14.26
17.09
(D)
14.92
15.30
14.62

17.73

8
8
15.37
16.19
0
15.58
8
12.54

22.16
18.02
12.47

0

12.37

19.88

(D)

19.88

17.53

15.21

20.89
23.46

8

12.71
11.62
17.10
15.88

14.70
(D)
16.78

17.25

16.19

14.34
22.07
13.52
(D)
14.51
(D)
15.31
14.40

15.25
14.47
(D)
D

22.67

( )
13.84
(D)

(D)

14.95

21.62
(D)
18.05
18.05

<

8

8

1

14 34
12 12
<

11 92

2.82
3.25
.93

11.86
(D)
7.32
8.77
13.70
11.08
(D)
10.63
(D)
11.15
12.71
9.98

3.35
2.64
2.07
(D)
3.82
2.45
4.92
3.03

1.82
1.19

9.71

8
10.85

8

3.07
(D)
2.12
2.09
2.13

n

B
5.74
5.07
4.13

8
4.27

7.34

0
D

( )
9.60
12.95
8.77

4.27
11.19
11.19

4.34
(D>
4.88
3.14
(D)
8.74
9.50
5.94

8,2
12.79
(D)
11.19
(D)
10.85
11.13
<D)
11.78
11.80
11.52

8.65

2.43
2.43

7.66
4.79

11.57
10.43
10.68
8.47
14.70
13.33
10.97
10.39
3.89
15.02
11.22
11.59

2.30
2.28
2.34

8.65

5.01
4.00
4.41
2.38
2.55

5.56
(D)
5.41
4.88
(D)

10.09
5.26
15.90

5.20
2.09
2.29
(D)
6.32
11.68
4.30
9.96

0
n

(D)

27.28

21.75
16.77
28.50
22.33
11.81
(D)
(D)
16.48
17.98
15.01
17.39
16.95

n
D

( )
18.48

18.11
17.18
13.70

0

(D)
20.07
(D)
28.26
29.50
17.31

4.88

4.65

9.07

5 15

9 07

9 07

21 67
10 65

1 43

1 47
8 11

12 10

6 10

14 87
16 77

18 27
18 12

14 63

0

32 85

13 16

16 40

13 50

5 66

8 89

12 55

11 36

13 51
12 55

13 31

15 30

8
15 30

22 88

13 16

5 80

2 54
15 96

26 36
26 36

20 29
9 82

16 77

10 79

13 38
14 97

0
11 72

8

(D>

2.79
(D)

13 50

15 10

14 92

(D)

2.62
2.58
2.82

12 87

8

8
p)

5.50
14.18
D
( )
7.59
6.67

13.03
13.38
10.37

14 63

20 45

8 91

(D)
4.06
(D)
4.15
3.42

11.13
10.53
11.84
10.87
11.59

11.85
(D)
11.02
9.43
(D)

2O!29
2O 29

12 12
6 71

20 45
11 62

0

D

20 29

Z97

2.91

)
2.78
4.65
<D)
5.88
5.35
(D)
2.83
3.50
2.48
2.19
3.57

10 85
14 69
16 27

0

17 69
15 32
18 14

20 34

9 62
6 44

8
D

'"i'SSS

Japan

11.03

16.71

11.38

17.86

International
Australia

12.33

10.37

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural
gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

All industries

Total

3 28

6 19

4 53

6 19

8
2 78

6 19

8
97
5 43

3 13

n

n

234 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.H 1.—U.S. Merchandise Trade With Affiliates, by Country of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Exports shipped to affiliates

Imports shipped by affiliates

Total1
(1)
All countries

Shipped by
U.S. parents2

Shipped by unaffiliated U.S.
persons3

(2)

(3)

Total4

Shipped to
U.S. parents5

Shipped to unaffiliated U.S.
persons6

(4)

(5)

(6)

97,488

86,050

11,437

84,298

71,283

Canada

37,843

32,050

5,792

39,575

33,000

6,575

Europe

29,888

27,585

2,303

14,324

11,999

2,325

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

168
2,300
137
92
3,542

158
2,072
137
90
3,300

10
227
1
2
242

62
984
151

61
897
150

1,569

1,456

1
87
1
0
113

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

5,203
47
1,305
1,783
103
3,705

4,911
45
1,170
1,625
96
3,453

292
2
135
157
7
251

2,055
20
617
616
105
918

1,767
16
586
520
104
852

289
4
31
97
1
66

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

145
94
1,709
491
1,245
16
7,794
11

103
81
1,673
487
1,128
16
7,028
11

42
13
36
3
117

108
30
758

83
30
731

o
o

493
37
5,179
1

459
26
3,643

O

26
4
34
10
1,535
1

11,236

9,495

1,741

10,289

9,518

771

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

2,866
275
1,383
(D)
296
95
69
445
D

2,440
243
1,242
D

425
32
141

2,632
132
1,799

2,042
118
1,615

251
80
28
326
D

45
15
41
119

367
95
59
23

P)

96
89
13
12

P)

590
14
184
57
272
6
46
11
0

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

7,445
88
56
153
6,735
230
182

6,627
77
51
138
6,090
204
67

818
12
5
15
644
27
115

6,791
54
26
125
6,463
123

6,690
44
22
121
6,412
91

101
10
3
4
51
32
0

925
439
D

428

498

786
3
3

125
40
142
26
90
D

85
40
132
8
11

865
8
3
8
52
192
4

80
5
0
7
3
48

P)
P)

P)
P)

0
16
0

2,295
5
1,349
15
925

1,618
4
1,142
5
467

677
208
10
458

581
150

434
145

148
5

17,234
1,247
1.
3,070

14,714
683
1
2,264

2,519
564

630
2,279
488
1,317
81
411
5,143
1,750
778

551
2,044
487
1,051
61
409
4,821
1,586
735

80
236
1
266
21
3
322
164
43
13

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

()

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

36

ft
P

P)
36

P)

P)
P)
40
O
10
18
80
0
0

P)

O

9

P)
47

42
178

42
176

P)

P)
80
Q
2
P)

367
135
97
68
66

288
132
49
56
52

78
4
48
12
14

17,491
3,236
39
2,222
23
151
6,333
507
973
246
250
2,219
765
458
69
D

16,136
2,924
35
2,130
22
95
6,121
422
668
217
239
2,067
692
443
62

1,355
313
4
93
1
57
212
85
305
29
11
152
72
15
7

()

P)

P)

r>

0
27,721
903

0
25,592
651

0
2,130
252

1
13,001
2,422

P)

.'.

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International

Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




()

()

P)

P)

(D)
127

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

()

()

766

P)

P)
280
P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

O

O

50
144
3
9

P)
280
P)

P)

P)
n

0
10,751
2,118

13,015

25

D

o

o

P)
0
P)
n
o

807

0
1
2,250
304

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 235

Table III.H 2.—U.S. Merchandise Trade With Affiliates, by Industry of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Exports shipped to affiliates

Imports shipped by affiliates

Total

(1)
All Industries

Shipped by
U.S. parents

Shipped by unaffiliated U.S.
persons

(2)

(3)

Total

Shipped to
U.S. parents

Shipped to unaffiliated U.S.
persons

(4)

(5)

(6)

97,488

86,050

11,437

84,298

71,283

13,015

2,462
776
571
205
413
83
286
44
1,262
11

1,869
422
227
194
246
56
147
43
1,191
11

593
354
343
11
168
26
140
2
71
(*)

9,940
6,640
6,628
12
(D)
D

7,237
4,397
4,386
10
848
56
790
2
D

()

()
W

2,703
2,243
2,241
2
n
n
33
1
D

66,493

57,707

8,786

65,164

57,070

8,094

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

2,078
1,062
149
867

1,465
768
71
626

613
294
77
242

912
170
147
595

789
153
140
497

123
17
7
98

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

7,342
3,978
1,765
441
272
886

6,500
3,509
1,637
341
233
780

842
469
129
100
39
106

4,035
2,715
629
78
107
506

3,231
2,089
611
71
107
353

804
626
19
7

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

1,756
752
70
682
1,004

1,409
627
63
564
782

348
125
7
118
222

1,899
915
79
836
983

1,090
675
60
616
415

808
240
19
220
569

11,682
400
1,296
8,027
1,959

10,837
321
1,169
7,694
1,653

845
79
127
333
306

12,555
1,172
1,282
8,725
1,376

11,698
1,039
1,184
8,440
1,036

857
133
98
285
340

8,122
559
1,105
5,540
919

7,286
394
1,047
5,085
760

837
164
58
455,
159

9,031
588
843
6,865
736

8,265
497
833
6,348
587

767
91
10
517
149

27,874
27,455
419

23,841
23,635
206

4,032
3,820
212

28,659
27,419
1,240

26,799
26,261
537

1,860
1,158
702

7,639
181
416
224
1,054
107
680
534
334
256
3,593
262

6,370
123
307
184
674
94
581
468
276
192
3,232
239

1,269
58
110
40
379
12
99
66
57
64
361
22

8,073
151
1,028
771
2,882
84
603
112
186
242
1,734
280

5,198
101
761
426
1,203
30
516
80
98
155
1,574
255

2,875
50
266
345
1,680
54
87
33
88
87
159
25

26,797
19,019
7,778

25,247
18,477
6,770

1,550
542
1,008

7,545
6,012
1,532

6,069
5,058
1,012

1,476
955
521

1

n

O
M
0

O

O

n

1
1
0
0

O

1
1
0
0

O

0
0
0
0
0

448
5
266
1
D

388
3
238
O

60
2
27
1
0

108
0
76
5
D

91
0
72
1
D

17
0
4
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
12

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




o

0
0

()
()

143
D

0
0

0

0
0
0

r
H
p

0
0

n

9
5
t62

7
4
135

1,286
232
261
208
54
130
3
9
652

838
231
228
181
47
62
2
9
306

0

w

0
0
0
2
1
27

448
1
34
27
7
67

O
r

345

()

823
3
2,083
D

()
31
(D)
0
0
0
3

0

()
31
(D)
0
0
0
2

O

()
0

O

152

29

17

1,539
416
1,013
709
304
D

815
371
336
122
214
(D)
D

725
45
677
587
90

1
69

0
2

()
M
1
71

()

O
1

236 • Majority-Owned

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT A B R O A D

Table III.H 3.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Product
[Millions of dollars]
By prt)duct
Tftta,

(1)
All countries

Beverages
and tobacco

(3)

PnnH
Food

(2)

97,488

Crude
materials, inedible.except
fuels
(4)

(5)

1,382

1,521

2,490

874

Petroleum and
products

Chemicals

(6)
132

Road vehicles
and
parts

Other
transport
equipment

Metal
manufactures

Other
manufactures

Other

(7)

00X6

Machinery

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

(13)

12,599

36,090

26,474

840

2,306

12,046

733

2,639

7,050

21,914

457

820

3,471

(D)

258

902

4,530

487

0
ft
0
0
(D)

O
29
0
H
45

24
0
9
9
0
63

307
0
43
14
0
123
0
O
5
3
82
0
247
3

1,226
(*)

0
0
(D)
0
0
0
102
0

4,999

15,193

820

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

168
2,300
137
92
3,542

2
(D)
1
0
28

Q
(b)
0
0
2

(*)
(b)
(*)
M
41

6
(")
M
n
(b)

0
(D)
0
0
0

5
870
17
3
729

94
707
107
74
1,822

(D)
16
(D)

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

5,203
47
1,305
1,783
103
3,705

17
1
3
(D)
0
588

(°)
0
6
f)
0
(D)

108
0
2
17
0
(D)

46
1
n
(b)
P)
14

3
0
0
7
0
1

650
37
303
336
0
787

2,701
6
733
1,097
14
1,430

280
0
1
1
0
D

145
94

1
1

0
0

(*)
2

8
(*)

(*)
0

D

8
19
165
38
276
1
754

100
63
1,006
369
688
D

Norway
Portugal
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

491
1,245
16
7,794
11

8
9
0
431
0

0
8
(*)
95
0

4
16
(*)
162
0

( )
1
(D)
P)
D
( )

0
0
0
(D)
0

5
64

()
(D)

n

()
4,159
(D)

0
333
0

0
2
5
O
3
0
40
0

1
5

ft

P)

(D)

0
(D)
0
0
33

379
n
8
666

(D)
0
0
(D)
0
(D)

952
2
204
248
D

()

458

(D)

5
107
D
(D )
( D)

()

11,236

213

41

169

533

(D)

1,527

4,043

3,410

24

214

1,024

(D)

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

2,866
275
1,383
(D)
296
95
69
445
(D)

109
(*)
2
4
2
(*)
O
100
O

22
(*)
(b
0
0
5
0
1
(D)

(D)

60
1
9
(D)
8
9

606
94
276
30
88
21
23
74
. 1

1,328
140
811
61
103
27
34
144
9

179

17

173

286

(D)

O

O
13
O
b

3
(D)

(D)
0
(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

7,445
88
56
153
6,735
230
182

79
3
4
(D)
45
(D)
O

2
1
0
(*)
H
O
0

(D)
(D)
0
(D)
5
0
O

264
3
(D)
8
26
29
(D)

(D)
0
0
0
(D)
0
0

(D)

2,528
18
5
11
2,480
10
3

3,231
n
0
pj
3,224
0

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands. Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




;

925
439
(D)
125
40
142
26
90
(D)
36

25
(D)
0
O
O
0
p]
2
0
0

18
2
0
H
8
( )
0
0
0
P)
D

D

9
8
4
(D)
1
1
0

1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0

3

209
P)
(D)
38
(D)
(D)

27
(*)
0
1
26

1
0
0
0
1

( )
0
0
1
D
( )

367
135
97
68
66

49
0
49
0
D

0
0
0
0
0

(D)

327
124

(D)

ft
P

O

7
4
19
D

187
1
1
D

()
4
2

70
5

ft

n

0

ft

n

n
n
*

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
o
3
0
0
2
1

()
1
O

ft
ft
ft
o

D

()

13

( )
0
0
0
D
( )

99
23
9

P)

()

8
0
1
5
3

0
0
0
0
0

7
2
3
0
1

259

123
24
1
2
(D)
0
O
1
5
26
1
3
(D)

0
0
O
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3,328
684
4
988
2
18
1,033
31
23
69
27
269
81
84
14

9,217
1,691
24
599
21
130
2,9$3
299
888
109
142
1,549
452
338
21

327
242
0
4
0
0
16
1
0
1
0

0
3
O
(bj

D

(°)
127
42
178
(D)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

19
6

n

0
0
0
0
0

D

30
9
5
3

D

( )
53

0

ft

93
16
80
D

ft
P

27
62

0
0
0

0

0

( )
3
2
18
D

()

156
29
16
(*>)
1
(D)

(D)
0

39
2

697
(D)

(*)
0

1
(D)

1
29

0
(•)

0

5

( )
584
n
M
41
4

14
0

6
0

(D)
o
(D)
0
0
0
1

O

( )
1

o

o

1

ft
D

41

o

22
8

8
0

0
0

0

32

3
26

(D )
( )

o

0
(D)

n
11

(D)

3

2
n

o
o
0
3

40

0
0

(D)
P)
322
59

2,950
406

0
0
0
P)
0
0

86
0
(*)
82
1

0
0

(D)
P
(D)

92
P)

427
0

0

0

0

0

1

0

0

P)

0

1

0
27,721
903

0
1,433
150

0
208
5

0
547
(D)

0
407
27

0
39
0

0
4,669
125

0
13,845
387

0
712

0
255
1

0

0

D

P)
P)

o

0
69
D
0

0
58
(D)
0

o

P)

1
0
(D)
0
0
1
0

o

n
2
(D)

0
n
(•)
0
0
0
O

8

P)

(D)

1

d
o
^
D

0
0
(D)
(D
f)
1
2
(*)
(*)
1
D

P)
0
O

1

(D)
r
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
126
(D)
0
(D)
6
8
2
5
0

ft

2

D

(°)
7
D
(D )

H

O

n

245
24
(*)
53
0
0
70
28
(°)
3
14
D
( )
30
O
0

P

o

6
0
5
1
5
0
0

17,491
3,236
39
2,222
23
151
6,333
507
973
246
250
2,219
765
458
69

O

(D)

0
0

0

0

(°)

P
o

P)

1,527
78
47

0
0
0
0
0
(*)

53
216
130
26

O
0
0
O

1

P)

0

0
813
40

O

o

0

0

0

0
4,305
95

0
487
1

1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

Majority-Owned

Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 237

Table III.H 4.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Product
[Millions of dollars]
By product

Food

Beverages
and tobacco

(2)

(3)

Total

(1)
All industries

874

2,462
776
571
205
413
83
286
44
1,262
11

Manufacturing

2,490

O

n

r

n
0
o
0

O
0
O
0

66,493

1,448

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

2,078
1,062
149
867

1,419
692

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

7,342
3,978
1,765
441
272
886

H
D

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

1,756
752
70
682
1,004

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery ,
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
;
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




,

M
(D)
0

M
M
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

292
D

( 0)
(D)

o
n
0

Petroleum and
products

Coal
and
coke

(4)

97,488

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

Crude
materials, inedible,
except
fuels

(5)

(6)

1,382

1,521

n
0
0
0

n
0
o
0
0
0

1,357
73
15
58
292
D

()
226
(D)
984
7

0
D

()

(9)

(10)

(12)

26,474

840

2,306

308
D
D

()
()
(!)

708
643
498
145
D

7
6
6

41
27
25
2
D

()

p
p
c
p

6
5
5
0
1
1

12,046
D

(8)

n
8
D

W
243

0

0

()
2

0
o
o
n
0
n
0

7,302

20,274

26,065

610

1,504

36
4
3
29

54
17

5
0
5
0

0

n
0

199
D

6
0
0
D

n

197
165
12
12

()

6,272
3,316
1,621
305
268
761

7

n

O

73

183
D

237
32
32
205

3
1
0
1
2

O
o

11,002
400
1,188
7,761
1,653

(D)
0
(D)

()
<)

1
0
0
0
1

110
D

O

M

O
n

11,682
400
1,296
8,027
1,959

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
1

o

0
0
0

8,122
559
1,105
5,540
919

0
0
0
0

O

0
0
0
0
0

15
0
1
1
13

2
2
0
0

27,874
27,455
419

0
0
0

0
0
0

1
1
0

7,639
181
416
224
1,054
107
680
534
334
256
3,593
262

n
6
0

370
0

14
0

( 0)

M
0

r>

()

i
D

()
H
0
0
0
0
0
D

M
o

0
0
0

n

( 0)

,92

0
3
D

i
D

O
O

()

45
0
0
0

4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
<0
4
0
0

n
0

( 0)

0
0
0

H
O
O

n
0
0
0
0

52
0

0

M

()

26,797
19,019
7,778

883
2
880

(°)
1
(°)

422
74
348

11
10
1

H

M
0

4,948
160
4,788

14,700
14,552
148

398
398
0

1
o
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

O

0
0
0
0
0

O
448
5
266
1
D

o
o

9
5
162

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1,286
232
261
208
54
130
3
9
652

160
12
3
3
0
0
0
0
145

()
( 0)

143
D
0

O

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
•o
0
0
0
D

<)
0

0
M
0
0
0
0
D

()

51

o
0

O
0
0

O
0
0
0
0

1
0
1
0
1
0

o

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

151
D

4
4

0

Q
(
34
(D)
0
0
0
0

0
r
o
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0

179
0
16
306
D

()
11

78

O

16
13
45

P)

o
0
0
D

()
r

121
D

P)

0
0
0
0

1

0
M
H
0

0
0
0

O
255
1
234
0
D

2

O

0

125
D

0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
2
1
18

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

152
9
62
D

2
1
1

O

O
40
D

()

P)
0
D

()
0
0
0
2

()
()

()

M
48

0
0
1

0
4
30

0
0
0

0
0

P)
D
P
P

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

7,600
D

339
D
D

n
1

()
P)
1
32

()

111
68
4
D

()
()
0
13
D
D

()
( 0)
(D)

157
24
9
15
133

3
0
0
0
3

46
0
41
0
5

201
0
49
D

379
0

b

H

1
0
0
0
1

(D)
4
(D)

35

180
D

2

V
8
(D)
58
55
4
D

508
57
44
308
100
D

n
5

(D)
0

(!)
pi
4

0

982
402
58
344
580

0

()

578
4

()

o

6

502
158
344

787

M
1

0
0

25,944
25,941
3
D

P)
P)

P

733

()

733

p
d
(D)
0
(D)
2

()

475
D
1

O
0
o

10

()

n

0
0

(D)

()

0
0
0
D

M

1

o
0

P)

0
3
33
0
8
0
0

(/

228
0
24
6
D

0
0
0

7,264
302
1,053
5,170
740

175
175
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

M
3
(!)
n
0

0
0
0
0
D

2
2
0
2
0

( 0)

o
0
n
0

101

(D)

0
0
0
0
0
D

()

Other

(13)

(11)

36,090

0
0
0
0

0
0

o

Other
Metal
manu- manufactures
factures

148

100
13
0
0
0
88

()

V)
0
0
n
D
10)

Other
transport
equipment

112
25
D
D

(1
)

0
0

()

Road vehicles
and parts

12,599

(7)

132
D

Machinery

808

0
D

()

Chemicals

21
0

O
0
P)
6
0

o

()

()

()
0
(D)

V)
1
0

(D)
7

o
5

P)
P

()

0
0
0

5,458
0
321
217
565
107
581
169
258
133
2,861
247

2
0
0
0
1
0

P
P)

3
0

P)

212
212
n
0
0
0
0
0

468
D

3,968
3,151
818
(*)
0
0
0.

4

0
0
0
0
0
D

()

o

4
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

7
1
5
0
5
0
1
0
0

4

()
M

o
1

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D

()
(D)
0

o
p

O
P)
0
0
D

()

0
0
0
0
0

O
D

()
5
25
1
4
18
3
0
0
O
7
A
D

()
388
D
D

()
()
0
D
(D)

2
5
271

0
0

0
0
0
0

(°)
/D\
P)
o

H
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
D

()
3

o

o
0
0
0
D

()

238 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.H 5.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
All
industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

Food
and
kindred
products

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

Machinery, except
electrical

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and
real estate

Services

Other
industries

97,488

2,462

66,493

2,078

7,342

1,756

11,682

8,122

27,874

7,639

26,797

1

448

1,286

Canada

37,843

379

32,734

445

2,194

861

2,454

1,310

23,022

2,448

4,154

0

165

411

Europe

29,888

499
D

16,669

1,212

3,207

583

6,018

1,448

947

3,255

12,256

214

249

66
1,421
27
6
1,478

1

n
656

o
36
0

4

3
41

P)
P)

P)

P)
768
P)

n
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P
P)

P)
P
0
0

P)
0

P)
0
0

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

168
2,300
137
92
3,542

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

5,203
47
1,305
1,783
103
3,705

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

145
94
1,709
491
1,245
16
7,794
11

()
62
n
1
3

44
2
n
7
(D)
48

3,245
12

11

44
65
1,295
167
119
2
4,494
n
8,633

Q
n
1
4
D

()

11,236

250
n
837

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

2,866
275
1,383
D

219
29
20
D

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

7,445
88
56
153
6,735
230
182

329
3
D

925
439
D

289

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC
:....:.




()

296
95
69
445
D

<)

()

125
40
142
26
90
(D)
36
(D)
127
42
178
D

<)

()
56
PI
P
12
2

()
5
P)
102
(D)
P!
P
fa
fa
P)
0
P)
0
P)
P)
97
22
6

P)

367
135
97
68
66

48
0
1
20
27

17,491
3,236
39
2,222
23
151
6,333
507
973
246
250
2,219
765
458
69
D

425
91

0
27,721
903

0
474
183

<)

O
31
P)
90
32
0
6
5
6
73
1

P)
P)
P)

P)
P)

986
2,105

P)
5
0
26

PI
P
18
P)

0
690

0
1

P)

2
423
533

P)
P)

284
0
416

O

P)

44

0

0
1
390

179
0
44
11
2
111

1,248
0
592
452
9
394

0

P)
0
P)
P)

O

2
109

0
0
46

343
5
1
440

332
o
132
62
1
100

348
0
11
19
0
5

P)
0
188
P)
P)

1,752
32

0

765
0
1,519

0
0

2

0
1
13
0
3
0
427
0

P)
P)

84
17
30
0
1,000
0

86
28
397
315
1,113
2,958
11

0
0
0
0
0
0
o
0

P)

P)
Q
2
o
67
0

17
140
8
17
1
605
0

7
3
3
0
141
0

18
0
1,761
0

P)
29
P)
45
n
493
O

388

85
2,003

0
0
0

P)

P)

0
16

n
2
0
17
4
1

O
P)
1
0
27
0

42

23
1
16
0

0
P)
P
8
0
65
0

266

829

120

783

2,134

3,602

898

1,301

n

18

448

2,089
203
1,323
53
146
27
20
315
3

146

484
86
224
11
63
18
18
63
1

89
1
38

455

P)

0
0
0

P)

P)

P)

n

P)

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

5
0
1
0

0
0

P)
7
P)
P
P)

P)

1
1
1

192
1
93
3

P)
0
1
P)
P
P
P)
2
P)

6,442
42
16
63
6,289

113
3
4

457
7
8

440

422
6

362
58
1

o
0
0
0
o
0
0

5
0
1
0
o
2
2

n
M

8
5
0
0
1

P)
P)

102
1

O

2
25

P)
P)
D
P)
5

292
21

P)
127
P)
25

P)
P)
r

1
5

n

2
317

1
2

P)

P)
0

6
0

P)
50
P)

310
19
4
2
276
9

0

n

31
8
0
0
18
n
6

328
0
0
0
328
0
0

1,792
5
0
0
1,786
0
1

3,410
0
0
0
3,410
0
0

8
0
0
0

35
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

P)
P)
0
P)
P)

66
0
0
66
0

7
2
1
3
1

0
0
0
0
0

n
n
0
0
0

P)
20
0
P)

2,361
432
6
94
3
0

105
1

O
0
5
2
0
1
22

P)
0
1

P)
8

P)
P)

P)
P)
0
O

8,141
1,470
15
457
5
15
2,232
323
875
43
204
1,603
560
323
14

126
32
1
5
0
0
10
28
2
3
15

0
2

P)

P)
O

356

H
P
r
W

0
P)
P)
P)
n
0

51

P)
P)
23
n
5
2
2
0
1

1,056
413
4
54
2
14
307
17
6
18
26
110
46
25
14

0

0
(*)
19
1
1
3
0
3
o
3
0

H
P

9
2

P
>
P)

711

39
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

2
1
1

P)

P)
P)
0
0
2
24

P)

43
39

P)

69
9
5
116
6

P)
5
P)

P)
P)
1
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0

8
2

0
3
0
4

P)
0
0
P)

5
0
0
5
0

P)

67
8

9
9
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

2
2
0
0
0

229

3,214
53
4
234
0
0
469
143
854
1
140
710
361
245

29a
181
0
4
0
0
19
1
0
2
0

P)

8,791
1,651
24
1,714

P)

O

P)
P)
0
0

0
0

P)
O

339
0

P)
0
1

P)
P)
3
14

P)
fa
22
10

O

P)
45
P)
P)
57
48

P)

P)
P)

4,043
181
92
181
30
535
203
97

P)

0

0

.
*

0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0

P)
P)
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
1

0
P)

n

0
0
1
1

o

b

0
0
0

P)
0
P)
P
h
P)
4
0

P)
0
0
7
2
0
0
0
4
0

0
0

229

P)
P
P
P
P
P)
P)
P
0
0
P)
0
1
0
0
0
P)
0
0
0)
p
P)
0
0

0

p)
115
20
1

P)
0
p)
19

O

0
16
9
4
0

P)
0

1
0
16,266
374

0
1,209
117

0
3,178
105

0
577
18

0
5,862
12

0

P)
P)

0
p)
p)

0
3,184

P)

0
10,538
260

0

0
0

0
208

P)

0
235

P)

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

Majority-Owned

Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 239

Table III.H 6.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Asia and Pacific

Italy

Netherlands

Switzerland

United
Kingdom

Latin
America and
Other
Western
Hemisphere

5,203
44
2

1,783

3,705

1,245

7,794

11,236

<°)

367

17,491

3,236

6,333

48
2

4

250
28

837

48

425

91

32

0
( )
0
0
0
0
n
0

36
28

(D)
(D)
0
0
(D)
0

227
187
40
(D)
0
(°)
1
168

70

0
2

7
(D)

n
0
0
n
21
0

C)
0
n
0
0
0
0
32
0

1,470

2,232

32
(D)
1

10
3
1
5

Of which:
Total

Canada
Total
France

All industries

Germany,
Federal
Republic
of

97,488

37,843

29,888

3,542

2,462

379

499

3

776
571
205
413
83
286
44
1,262
11

13
7
6
(D)
D
)
(D)
3
(D)
0

45
(D)
(D)
64
(D)
(D)
9
390
0

0
0
0
1
1
0
0
2
0

66,493

32,734

16,669

1,478

3,245

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

2,078
1,062
149
867

445
145
(D)
(D)

1,212
664
42
506

26
3
5
17

(D)
<D)
o
3

0
n

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

7,342
3,978
1,765
441
272
886

2,194
1,557
280
96
(D)
(D)

3,207
1,672
976
122
65
371

423
107
211
6
5
94

533
417
102
5
0
9

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

1,756
752
70
682
1,004

861
385
38
347
477

583
192
31
161
391

44
16
(D)
(D)
29

11,682
400
1,296
8,027
1,959

2,454
86
400
(D)
(D)

6,018
291
333
4,398
996

8,122
559
1,105
5,540
919

1,310
477
137
369
326

27,874
27,455
419

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

Manufacturing

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery .
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




(°)
0
0

D
(D )

( )
0

D

0
2
(D)
0
(D)
0
(D)
0

986 2,105
(D)

Of which:
Africa

Middle
East

Total

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
2
0
(D)
0

201
175
27
193
(D)
(D)
31
439
3

n
<°)
(D)
(D)
6
0
5
1
12
(D)

119 4,494

8,633

292

25

(°)
8,141

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0

8

International

Australia

Japan

n
n

690
(D)
0
(D)

2
0
0
2

67
10
13
44

266
164

(D)
D
( )

22
20
1
1

8
0
0
8

126
69
5
53

284
(D)
168
(D)
(D)
23

416
319
(D)
O

17
3
3
8
0
2

605
272
180
40
5
107

829
302
170
144
(D)
(D)

51
3
34
6
0
8

5
1
1
2
0
1

1,056
442
304
71
78
160

413
214
88
13
(D)

11
2
2
n
10

111
(D)

0
n
D

141
31
9
23
110

120
(D)
1
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
0
(D)
<D)

0
0
0
0
0

(D)
11
o
11
(D)

20
n
o
0
20

390
0
(D)
(D)
116

1,248
(D)
30
994
(D)

452
(D)
5
(D)
D
( )

394
0
22
(D)
<D)

18
0
0
2
16

1,761
(D)
130
1,170
.. ( D )

783
(D)
124
(D)
(D)

66
(D)
40
0
(D)

n
0
0
0
C)

2,361
0
399
1,686
276

432
0
(D)
10
<D)

(D)
0
14
(D)
142

1,448
12
(D)
724
(D)

109
O
7
98
4

332
3
(D)

62
0
3
56
2

100
1
(D)
19
(D)

45
0
(D)
13
(D)

493
4
(D)
166
(D)

2,134
66
(D)
1,434
(D)

7
0
0
0
7

9
0
3
6
0

3,214
3
122
3,007
82

53
3
(D)
19
(D)

469
0
0

23,022
22,702
320

947
884
63

46
(D)
(D)

348
(D)
h

19
(D)

h

5
2
4

3
o
3

427
419
8

3,602
3,600
2

5
5
0

0
0
0

298
264
34

181
181
O

19
16
3

7,639
181
416
224
1,054
107
680
534
334
256
3,593
262

2,448
6
166
78
503
61
485
156
211
136
534
113

3,255
135
149
13
267
33
88
103
66
85
2,215
101

440
O
6
n
O
11
18
8
16
297
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)
5
42
1
14
5
(D)
24
368
4

(D)
0
(D)
1
(D)
0
2
3
3
3
103
1

388
24
n
n
23
0
0
6
0
2
329
3

30
7
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
21
O

1,000
(D)
72
6
92
29
11
16
10
10
680
(D)

898
(D)
76
122
(D)
(D)
101
65
(D)
(°)
380
(D)

(D)
0
0
0
(D)
(D)
0
o
0
0
16
0

2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0

(D)
(D)
25
11
225
12
6
209
D
( )
M

339
3
17
0
2
9
3
125
2
7

(D)
0
3
1
97
2
0
69
D
( )
P)

26,797

4,154

12,256

2,003

1,752

765

1,519

1,113

2,958

1,301

67

229

19,019
7,778

3,451
703

9,130
3,126

1,640
363

1,399
353

675
90

1,058
461

797
316

2,176
782

732
569

33
34

185
44

1

0
0
0
0
0

O
0
0
0
O

0

0

0

0

0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

n
0
0
0
o

n
n
0
0
o

0

(*)
0
0
O

448

165

214

16

17

1

27

18

0
145

0
10
n
4
5
0
. 0
0
0
3
2
1

0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

O
6
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
10

0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
o
0
0

0
8
0
0
8
1
0
0
0
0
0
19

5
10
0

38
(D)
0
0
0
1
1
18

o
69
1
(D)
59
(D)
0
0
O
5
2
138

(D)
0
5
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
(D)

2

5
266
1
(D)
143
(D)
0
0
O
9
5
162

1,286

411

249

42

23

16

8

65

448

232
261
208
54
130
3
9
652

1
48
<D)
(D)
45
2
o
314

17
1
0
1
33

3
o
0

(D)
0
0
0
n
0
0
D
( )

3
1
0
1
4
0
0
8

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8

1
0
0
0
o
O
2
62

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
2
0
4
84

1

19
9
0

( )

3
O
n
0
3

h
n

307
79
157
9
2
59

179
33
(D)
(D)
146

(D)

O

n

0

3
196

0

P
n
0
O
39

178
(D)

(D)
n
0
0
0

(°)
0
0
28

1

n

62

4
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
o

0
C)
0
O
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
(D
(D)
(D>
(D)
n
0
0
0

446

n

(D)

9
10

463
6

190

8,791

168
4
1,651

4,043

5,488
3,303

1,345
306

2,460
1,583

0
0

(D)

14

( )
0
0
0
(D)

( )
0
0
0
(D)

0

(D)
0
(D)
0

(D)
0
(D)
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0
3
2
(D)

4

115

20

19

(D)
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
0
2
58

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
19

D

0
n

0
0
0
0
0
0
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
0

D

0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
1
1
1

5
5
0
1

0
0
14

0
0
0

7
0
6

0
0
6

0
0
0
0
0

0
n

1

1

240 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.H 7.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U.S. Parents, Country of Affiliate by Product
[Millions of dollars]
By product

(1)

Food

Beverages
and tobacco

(2)

Total

(3)

Crude
materi- Petroleals, ined- um and
ible, exprodcept
ucts
fuels
(5)

1,079

1,270
370

All countries
Canada

86,050
32,050

1,838
372

766

Europe

27,585

1,178

147

P)
481

0
ft

ft

ft0

97
0
2
17
0
D

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

158
2,072
137
90
3,300
4,911
45
1,170
1,625
96
3,453

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

103
81
1,673
487
1,128
16
7,028
11

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




9,495
2,440
243
1,242
P)
251
80
28
326
D

()

6,627
77
51
138
6,090
204
67
428
D

()

P)
85
40
132
8
11
(D)
36
(D)
47
42
176

ft

288
132
49
56
52
16,136
2,924
35
2,130
22
95
6,121
422
668
217
239
2,067
692
443
62

ft
0
25,592
651

0

ft
n

0
18
15
O
3
D

()

0
398

0
1

ft8

7
0
372
0
118
58
o
1
4
2
(*)
w
50
0

ft

2
1
(D)
27
D

()
o

ft4

ft
0
0
0

0
O
0

O

w
M
36

ft

()

0
0
0
0
8
0
p
0

N
0
ft4
14
0
121
0
162

35
16
Q
n
0
0
o
6

ft

M
2
1
0
n
n
H
6

ft
ft7

8
2

ft1

1
0

ft
P

0

ft4

o
H
1
0
0
0
1
0
n
0
0
0

412
5
n

rt

0
PS
46
1
o

ft
ft
12
3
D
18
P)
1

ft
ft

P)
355
55
(*)
8
P)
6
8
3
3
P)
136
3
P)
2
21

ft
ft

ft
ft0

17
2
0
0
8
(D)
0
0
0

13
O
0
1
12

1
0
0
0
1

P)
0
0
1

28
9
5
3
11

2
0
2
0
n
155
17
D

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

P)
7

ft
31

7
0
1
5
1
97
11
0
ft1
1

0
0
0
0

0

(!
ft0
0
67
1
D

()

i
13
<D)
18
O
0

ft

ft
ft0
0

ft
ft
0

0

6
1
0
0
0
n
0

0
1,163
52

0
139
O

ft

164
P)

ft
ft
ft
ft

0
3
0

ft

Chemicals

Machinery

Road vehicles
and
parts

Other
transport
equipment

Metal
manufactures

Other
manufactures

Other

(6)

(4)

Coal
and
coke

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

(13)

1,844

10,337
2,622

408

4,031

346
0
0
0
0
P)
p)
0
0
p)
0

97

11,047
2£34

33,552
6,295

23,285
19,146

528
198

4,686

14,490

763

215

0
P)
0
0
0

5
861
17
2
656

P)
657
P)
74
1,784

0
ft

3
0
0
7
0
1

631
37
289
304
0
765

2,589
4
669
1,038
P)
1,418

P)
16
P)
5
54
277
0
1
1
0

n
0
0
0
0
0

8
19
161
38
203
1
689
O
967

65
54
997
367
676
P)
3,864
P)
3,662

526
86
251
26
84
17
15
44
1

1,193
125
769
42
80
22
8
138
9

121
n
38
4

ft

2,373
16
5
11
2,328
10
3

2,966
(*)
C)
P)
2,959
O

ft

o
0

96
1
1
P)
4
2
2
0
P)
O
P)
14
16

n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
o
2
0
0
2
n
0
0
0
0
0
286
202
0
4
0
0
16
1
0
1
0
P)
P)
0
0

ft

P)
39

ft

0

P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
P)
0
0
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

19
6
P)
193
109

ft
ft

P
r
7
4
15
P)
1
o
0
90
23
9

ft
ft

6
8
2
3
0

ft

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

n

0

6
2
3
0
1
3,064
567
3
985
C)
16
942
31
23
67
24
P)
53
76
P)
0

0
401
25

0
39
0

0
4,429
90

0

ft0
0

ft
ft
0
ft

0
463

ft

ft

0
n
1
5
13
1
3

ft
ft

230
P)
P)

ft
49

8,637*
1,644
21
562
21
77
2,933
290
585
108
141
1,463
439
337
16

539
795
n
27
0
o
35
248
0
36
13
0
118

ft

12
0
8
2
0

ft

ft

P)
1
2

0
2
2
O
3
0
35
0

ft

P)
0
301
0
3,087

ft

n
0

ft0

18
12
n
5
0
5
1
0
0
.0

n
1

ft

o
0

ft
r

ft

0
0
0
0
0
88
P)
0
0
0
0

ft

0
0
0
0
67
0
0
0

ft4

167
O
11
0
ft3
n
15
P)
20
2
n
1
13
2
2

ft0

0
0
0
0
0
8
0
0
p)

P)
262
P)
A
601
879
2
161
192

0
O
5
3
82
0
224
3
187

0
0

»
*

n
1
M
0
D
r
0
0
0
n
18
o
11
2
4
8
0

ft

455
99

ft

P)
0
1,128
0
896

ft

ft

0
0
P)
0
0
0
P)
0

ft
O
ft

P)
P)
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0

ft

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

231
P)
135
P)
10

o
628
P)
P)
Pi
532
P)
37

8

2

ft
P)

0
P)
0
P)
25
2
D
22
1
36

ft

1
0
0
0
0
o
0
0
0
1
3
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0

ft
P)

P
P)
0

297
58
O
75
0
O
82
1

2,728
364
(D)
412
0
0
1,431
P)
45
P)
49
185
112
23
n
0

ft
P)

0
3,838
P)

0
346
0

0

ft3

P)

0

1

0
58
P)
0
n
0

0
13,191
311

0
663
P)

0
212
1

0
707
38

0
0
0
0
0
0
Q
0

o
0
0
0
0
0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 241

Table III.H 8.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U.S. Parents, Industry of Affiliate by Product
[Millions of dollars]
By product

Food

Beverages
and tobacco

(2)

(3)

Total

(1)
All industries

Crude
materi- Petroleals, ined- um and
ible. exprodcept
ucts
fuels

Chemicals

Machinery

Road vehicles
and
parts

Other
transport
equipment

(6)

(5)

(4)

Coal
and
coke

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

86,050

1,838

766

1,079

1,270

97

1,869
422
227
194
246
56
147
43
1,191
11

n
o
o
0
o
0
n
0
o
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n
0

1,139
65
11
53
149
D

<D)
n
0
O
p
(D)

0
0
0

919
7

()
0

243
0

57,707

992

552

114

66

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

1,465
768
71
626

973
450

194
D

94
15

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

6,500
3,509
1,637
341
233
780

523
(D)
0
(D)
D
()
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
(D)
0
D

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

1,409
627
63
564
782

0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
1

P)
0
P)
P)

10,837
321
1,169
7,694
1,653

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

7,286
394
1,047
5,085
760

n

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil ana gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instalments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and reel estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

23,841
23,635
206

0
0

0
n
0
0
0
D

(•)
D

()

o
0
n

H
P)
162
D

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

O

0
0
0
0
0

10
0
1

0
0
0

1
1
0

2
2
0
0
n
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
D

192
0

0

3
19
0
2
0
0

o

9

0

123
123
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

25,247
18,477
6,770

728
0
728

P)
0
P)

396
64
332

n
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
* 0
0
0
0
D

n

388
3
238

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

838
231
228
181
47
62
2
9
306

C)
r)

w
V /
o
0

O

7
4
135

D
0
0
0
0
0

n
0

0

n

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

118

11

3
3
0
0
0
0
103

()
0

n
n

0
0
0
0
D

()

()

0
0
0

0

()
0
0
3
D

()
0
0
0

33,552

23,285

528

1,844

10,337

408

369
330
191
139

1

2
1
1
0
1
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P
P)
(!)
(i

n
n
0
o
P
0
0
o

n
0
o

P)
P)
P)
2
P)
P)
3
0
P)
0

P)
P)
P)
0
P)
P
h
p
o
1

6,411

18,366

22,901

316

1,142

6,353

296

22
3
(*)
19

10
5

0
0
0
0

o

n
pi

5
0
5
0

P)
P)

P)
P)

5,623
2,949
1,536
237
229
672

131
112
8
6
0
5

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

411

P)
n
0
P)

158
D

134
6

2
0
0
0
2

n
M
0
n

()
P)
(!)
p
8
(D)
(D)

0
0
0

O
,

68

P)
2
P)
9

ft
P
O
P)
0
P)

0
107
0
11
283

11
10
1

0
0
0
0
0
o
0

0

1

5

P)
r
p

O
0
0
O

24
0
0
0

()
0
P)
W
n

2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0

P)
f)
136

o
6

129
10,297
321
1.087
7.457
1.432
6,656
260
998
4,770
627
472
D

()
P)

666

O
p
0
32
O
15
8
32

10
0

P)
0
P)
P
>

0

1

35
0
30
0
4
18

0
0

O
P)
P)
1
n
0
837
357
54
303
480

139
11
8
3
128

3
0
0
0
3

167
0
42

327
0

0
0

P)
P)
68

P)
O
6
P)

22.863
22,863

255
72
183

9
(°)

0
0
0

P)

8
0

P)
0
0
0

P)

P)
P)
0
0

o
1
0
p)
5
n
5
P)
P)

109

P)

535
4

f!
M
0

4,298
158
4.140

14,459
14.320
138

380
380
0

199
199
0

433

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

n
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

1
0
1
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1

227

4

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

209
0

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
n

40

131
9
56
O

130

4
4
n

1
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

1

P)

o

!D!
p
0
P)
0
0
0
2

O
o

P)
w
P)
0
0
0

1

0
17

P)
46
0
4
17

n

1

4
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2

7

1

n

n
M
1
0
0
0

1

5
0
5
0
1
0
0

75
47
4

0
0

P)
4
P)
2

O
P)
0
P)

P)

0
6

P)

0
0
0

P)

1
24

0

0
0
0
2
0

O

0
0
0
0

O
6

0

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)
13
(D)

2

c
0
0
0
0

*

(13)

(12)

297
D

40
40
0
40
0

94

0
0
D

(11)

Other

11,047

0
0
D

()

()
r>
11
0
(D)

(0
)
0

()
98
P)

88
11
0
0
0
77

0
0
D
()
0
0

6,370
123
307
184
674
94
581
468
276
192
3,232
239

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other




O

()
0
(D)

0
0

Other
Metal
manumanufactures factures

Q
P)

1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)
0
P)
P)
0
P)
0
0

P)

P)
P)
P)
P)
32
41

H
P)
P)
P)
P)

0
0

o

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4,767
0
268
183
397
94
538
148
239
113
2,560
227

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3,656
2,943
712

H
P
P)

D
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0

o
P)
3
23

0

4
18
2
0
0

O
6
4

P)
263

P)
P)
0
(°)
P)
1
5
P)

1
0
0
0

1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
3
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

242 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.H 9.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U.S. Parents, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
All
industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

Food
and
kindred
products

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

Machinery, except
electrical

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

86,050

1,869.

57,707

1,465

6,500

1,409

10,837

7,286

23,841

6,370

25,247

Canada

32,050

346

27,553

275

1,882

677

2,208

1,014

19,621

1,877

3,857

Europe

27,585

15,054

944

3,000

534

5,620

1,366

752

2,839

11,733

o
648
D

o
34
0
O
37

4
P)
0
1
383

3
41
P)
2
102

P)
P)
0
0
44

P)
232
5
1
426

P)
222
0
401

161
0
36
11
2
111

1,182
0
519
430
9
385

317
o
124
58
1
100

289
0
9
9
0
5

O
17
135
8
16

P)

P)
18

129
0

1,604
0

168

645

62

691

2
P)
25
P)
45
n
457
O
2,077

0

1
539
0

0
0
6
3
3

84
P)

408
76
203
6
54
15
15
38
1

40
1
18
P)
1
O

429
(D)
P
r

P)
P)
316
P)

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

158
2,072
137
90
3,300

482
(D)
62
O
(M
3

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Jtaly
Luxembourg
Netherlands

4,911
45
1,170
1,625
96
3,453

44
1
Q
7
P)
46

3,020
12
P)
1,870

0
497

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

103
81
1,673
487
1.128
16
7,028
11

4
0
n
1
4
D

11
53
1,266
166
110

0
D

243
O
517

3,969
O
7,613

134
10
18
P)
36

1,756
190
1,185
P)
121
P)
P
201
P)
5,774
30
11
48
5,667

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

9,495
2,440
243
1,242
D

()

251
80
28
326
P)
6,627
77
51
138
6,090
204
67

Africa
Epypt
Nigena
South Africa
Other

428
P)
P)
85
40
132
8
11
P)
36
(D)
47
42
176
D

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

288
132
49
56
52

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

()

()

D

i

12
D

<)
216
3
D

()
5
(D)

r
M
166
P)
w
D
W
V/
o

tt
n
P)
17
22
6
P)
22

0

1
8
13
324
71
O
31
P)
36
32

International

16,136
2,924
35
2,130
22
95
6,121
422
668
217
239
2,067
692
443
62
D

<)

25,592
651

0

0
464
108

?!
842

1

H
84
0
Q
2
25
P)
P)
w
5
225
o
w
w
P)
16
P)

M
0
2




0

6
5
6
53

1

w

7,245
1,275
11
416
4
P)
2,166
239
570
41
194
P)
493
314
13

M
5

()

0
8

1
398

n
D
i
8

517
D

D

()

1

()
0

n
O

47
0

°
V)
1

P)
P)
50
D

()
(D)
3

1

(D)

25
P)
0
D

()
0
0

0

()

217
19
4
2
186
7

0

20

0
0
0

0

0
0

p)

21
2

0
0

15
O
4

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n
0
5
P)

0
p
p
p
V

H
p
0
1
D

51
P)
P;
23
o
5
2
2

H
p

917
316
3
48
O
P)
296
P)
6
17
23
108
40
20
13

P)
20
0
p

0
1

()

3
P)
P)

0

n
(D)
17
0
p)

0

0
1

0

P)
M
0

0
0
0
0

d
0

0
0
0
P)
0

262

0
0
0
262
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
66
0
0
66
0
0

0
0
0
0

1
1
0
5
0

P)
5

0
0
P)
0
1
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
P)
0
7
2

1
0
3
0
328
0
6

838

132

162

192

124

P)
P
P
P)
1,870

n
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P
P)
0
P)

P)
P)
0
0
P)

P)
0
162
P)
P)
371

P)
32
P)
753
0
1,510

0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
O
i
0

p)
0
0
21
o
16

P)
P
72
P)
24

84
28
391
313
1,011
P)
2,766
11

0

0
0

865

772
P)
6
P)
Pj
p

P)

p

0
0
0
3,060
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4

1
3
1

0
0
4
0

7
7

0

0
0
0

388

138
P)
46
3
P)

3,060

0
0
0
0

0
0

Q
H
2
2
(D)
P
P
o
n

0

Q
p)

1
1
3
0

3
o
2

0

2,252
427
3
73
3

2,815
36
4
228

P)
P)
4
2
P)
640
P)
38

463
143
555

0

0

0
0
1

140
684
316
245
O

266
153

0
4
0
0
P)
1
0
1
0
H
P)

0
0

Other
industries

C)
0

3,199

0
0
0

Services

(!)

V)
p>
2
7
P)
P)

1

P)
P)

0

0
i
24
P)

0
0

P)

4

P)

0
0

P)
r>
1
1

0
0
0

P)

0
0
0
0
0
o
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
11
1
0
0
6
0
415
0
P)
6
0
0
P)
0
353
0
43
1
0
0
P)
0
P)
1
0
0
P)
0
8
2
0
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
P)
67
0
0
P)
0
P
» 0
P
0
M
187
P)
0
P)
0
15
0
48
P)
43
39
P)
69
9
5

1
1
4

0

P)
306

0
P)
0
0

P)
P)
2
13
P)
P
17
8
O

0
0

P)
P)

P)
P)
i

24

25
0

1
0
0

0

14

P)

5

0
1
0
P)
0
1
0

P)

P)
5

O
2
2

P)
218
P)
Pi
P)
P)
D
ri

4
2

P)
p

0
1
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1

0
0

P)
P
P
pj

0
0
0
o
0
0
0

P)

O
n

P)

p)

P)

0
0
0
0

0

0
C)
p)

0
0
0

P)
0
M

P)

0

p)
4

P)
12

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
r

P)

P)

P)
1,561
24
P)
P
P)
3,897
180
92
170
30
P)
198
P)
P)

P)

P)

Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC

58
1,249
27
5
1,399

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and
real estate

0
P)

0
0
7
2

0
0
0
3
0
0
0

0
0
0

P)
19
(*)

0
1

9
4

0
0

P)

1

0

14,703
248

0
C5
52

0

2,972
P)

0

528
15

0

5,493
10

0
(°)
P)

0
P)
PS

0

2,780
P)

0

10,124
210

0
0

n

0

186
P)

0

115
P)

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 243

Table III.H 10.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Product
[Millions of dollars]
By product
Total
Fnnrt
rooa

(2)

(1)
All industries
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products

Bevera es
9
and tobaoco

(3)

Crude
materi- PetrOleals, ined- um and
ible, exprodcept
ucts
fuels

Chemicats

(6)

Machinery

(7)

Road vehides
and
parts

Other
transport
equipment

(9)

.

r

(10)

(4)

(5)

86,050

1,838

766

1,079

1,270

97

11,047

33,552

(8)

23,285

35
(D)
r)
2,322
(D)
0
(D)
412

0
0
0
{*)
(*)
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
(D)
(D)

1
O
1
817
817

(D)
0
(D)
0
0

0
0
0
(D)
(D)

0
0
0
3
3
0
0
o

78,909
1,526
596
56
874
11,384
6,153
3,783
687
150
612

Other
Metal
manumanufactures factures

(11)

(12)

528

1,844

6
0
0
0
6
6
0
0
0
0

54
0
0
0
D
(D)

10,337
D

()

0
0
(D)
0

()

Other

(13)

()

408
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D

0
0

0
0

0
302

0
(°)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)
202
202
0
0
(D)

551

722

817

98

(D)

9,648

31,502

23,212

496

1,668

9,814

489
228
7
253

(D)
1
(D)
(D)

28
(D)
0
(D)

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

40
1
(*)
39

52
(°)
(D)
2

4
0
4
0

0
0
0
0

45
D

43
4
35
3
0
0

(D)
0
0
(D)
0
0

477
(D)
24
(D)
(D)
r)

36
(D)
(*)
0
0
(D)

(°)
(D)
(D)
0
0
1

8,602
4,764
2,964
333
116
425

478
334
99
14
D
(D )
( )

1
1
0
0
0
0

1
1
0
0
0
0

n
0
0
0
53
D

M
0
0

D
(D)

D
(D )

f)
0
0
0
(•)

4
4
n
4
0

820
542
50
492
278

145
14
8
6
131

n
H
0
0
0

94
0
23
0
71
D

305
0
31

1,256
4
11
877
364

0

0

0

0

0

1,628
1,023
74
949
605

(*)
0
0
0
O

0
0
0
0
0

97
95
8
86
3

10
5
0
5
5

( )
0
(°)
0

( )
0
(D)
1

273
87
7
80
186

21,570
(D)
(D)
c)
H

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

(*)
0
0
0
O

24
0
(D)
0
D
( )

0
0
0
0
0

40
(D)
0
7
(D)

19,742
(D)
1,236
15,340
(D)

110
(D)
1
4
(D)

O

O

7,177
(D)
(D)
2,915
940

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
(D)
0
5

0
0
0
0
0

3
0
0
3
0

(D)
0
(°)
3
7

5,314
146
2,490
2,165
512

50
0
(D)
0
(D)

27,180
25,454

1
0

0
0

2
1

4
4

0
0

20
9

3,068
2,136

23,028
22,906

8,444
(D)
254
154
723
(°)
536
335
115
214
5,571

17
(D)
0
0
0
o
0
0
0
(°)
3

P)
(D)
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

(D)
0
2
(°)
121
(*)
H
2
0
P)
W

24
0
0
0
0
0
3
(D)
0
(D)
0

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(*)
1

338
3
(*)
b
( )
50
0
10
17
0
9
220

2,575
(D)
1
3
75
(D)
(D)
117
(D)
(D)
2,295

18
0
2
0
0
0
(D)
5
(D)
0
0

2,518
745
1,773

1,159
4
1,155

(°)
Q
f5)

259
15
244

1
1
0

0
0
0

42
8
34

599
581
18

(°)
(D)
(D)

(°)

(D)
0
(D)
0
0
(*)

<)
0
8
0
D

()
379
120
259
D

()
0
0
O
0
0
O
0
0
0
D

()

()

H
286
0

S
i

M
148
11
137

56
0
0
2

0
0
6

(D)
C
3
28
D

0
0
0
D
(D)
0
0
0
0

()
6
<D)
1,623
585
630
(D)
4
D

<)

<)
(D)
H
D
O

(D)
(D)
0
D
H

()
0

()

n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

530
268
262

0
0
0

5,099
(D)
249
112
475
137
494
163
78
136
3,006
D

(D)

1,115
D

()

124
744
D

15

0
0
1
0
D

()
0
0
3
0
0
D

0

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

(°)
0
39

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services

410
(D)
253

Other Industries
Agriculture,forestry,and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

O
2
CI
(°)
0
(D)
2
(D)
170




0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
215
(D)
(D)
(D)
3
(D)
0

(D}
2

0

0
0
0
0
0
(D)

0

(D)

0

0

0
0

0
0

0

0

(°)

0

0

0

0
0
0

0

0
0
0

2

0

0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(D)

0

0
0

0

1
0

0

(D)

0
H
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
0

0

0

(D)

0

0
H
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

( )
0

0
0
(*)
283
0
182

0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0
(D)

0

0
0
1
0

D

0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
(D)

0
1

0

0
0
0
0
* 0

0
0

0

D

( )

0

0

(D)

52
0

0

0

0
0

0

0

0

0
0
0
O
0
0
0
0
0
18
0
H
(D)
(D)
0
O
5
(D)

(D)
166
H
H
0
0
(D)
0
O
0
R
(D)
(D)
(D)
H
P)
(D)

0

()

3
1
1
D

55
H
D

193
77
116

()
1
(D)

2
0
2
0
0
n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

104
0
D

0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
(°)
0
0
0

<)
0
(D)

(D)
0
(°)
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0
0

()
0
(D)

1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
D

0
0
0
D

()
0
0
0
0
0
0

()

65
0
D

()
h
D

(°)

0
1
10

()

<)
0
0
D

<)
107
D

()
52
0
0
49
3
0
D

()
3
1
0
D

()
(°)
0
(D)

r

M
4
1
36
46

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

244 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.H 11.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Country of Affiliate by Product
[Millions of dollars]
By product

Food

Beverages and
tobacco

Crude
materials, inedible, except
fuels

(2)

(3)

(4)

Total

(1)

Coal
and
coke

(5)

(6)

Chemicals

Machinery

Road
vehicles
and
parts

Other
transport
equipment

Metal
manufactures

Other
manufactures

Other

(8)

Petroleum and
products

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

(13)

11,437

653

108

303

252

35

1,552

2,539

3,189

312

462

1,710

Canada

5,792

131

P)

33

755

2,767

259

281

850

P)

2,303

275

57

P)
o
n

106
o
2
o

499

P)

43
o

141
o

P)
O

313
o
9
n
V /
1
72

703

10
227
1
2
242

69
0
0
0
0
2

P)
n

405

Europe

(D)
85

All countries

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

292
2
135
157
7
251

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

42
13
36
3
117

International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




1
1
0
190

(D)
o
o
o
o
o
o

P

n

o
59
0
95
51
0

P)

45
15
41
119
(D)
818
12
5
15
644
27
115
498
(D)

P)
40
O

10
18
80
0
0
...

n

1
n

425
32
141

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

0
0
6

O

1,741

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

2

o

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

10

766

n

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Africa
EflVDt
T3" r":
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

2

P)

80
n

5
5
n

O

o
o
5
0
(D)

0
0
0

O

50

o
p)
M

P)

3
5
19

n
o
o
o
o

P)
n

o

n

p)

n

P)

0

n

0
0
0
0

o
o
o
0
o

0
14

n

'

0

(D\
0
o
5

{

11
o
o
o
o
(D)
o
2

7
6
3
2
o
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0

n
o
o
o
0
n
o
o
o
o
o
0
o

p)

o
14

78
4
48
12
14

47
0
47
0
0

1,355
313
4
93
1
57
212
85
305
29
11
152
72
15
7

90
7

p)

P)

o
(D)
0
o
o
o
o
1

n
o
o
o
o
2
5
0
0
0
o
0
4
0

2
n
41
0

H
0
o
0
n
o
o
o
o
o

P)

11
1
0
0
o
o

178
5

O
1
o
2
2
(*)

n
127

H

0
6
5
(D)

P)
45
0
(D)

P
r

0
o
o
0
o
1
o

o

0
1

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
K

112
1
64
59
(D)
13

n

35
10
9
2
12

n
4
n
72
0
65
0

p)
P)
o
P)

560

n
0
o
0
n
o
o
o
o
0
o
o
0
o
o
0
o

P)

0
o
0

P)

81

7

25
4
4
3
8
30
(*)

n
1

O

133
15

P)
D

( )

P

0
o
3

n
0
o

10
0
o

p)
P)

0
o
o
o
0

n
o
264
117
(*)
3
1
2
90
1

o

0
o
0
13
0
0
0

o
0
o
o
o
o
o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o
o
o
0
o

1
o

o
o

1
26
13
0
0
0

r
38

20
n
14
32
o
23

i
o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o

50

o

o

0

P)

295
0
381

135
15
42
19
23
5
26
6

n
155
2
0

O

153
n
n
91
w
o
o
o
o
(D)

p

0
o

(D)
79
o

P)
P)
25

P)
0
P)
13

11
4
o
o
H1
V
o
n
V /

P)
o
3
(D\
P1
\
o
32
o

P)
o
o

325

P)

P)
o

116

P)

10

v /
V
65

12
o
1
7
o
\ /
o
o
3
o
I*)
i/

59
o
7
1
o
5

73
o
43
57
Pi
(
i

o
o
n

(D)
1
7
(D)

o
5
o

n
\ /
o
23
o

o
V /
o
o
o
o
o
o
c
c

c
c
c
c

P
P

(D)

98
n /
V
128

27
7
n/
V
1
n
1

n

6
5
o
1
o
o
o
5
0
0

2
0

265
0
0
0
265
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
o

19
1
0
0
16
0
3

70
8
1
3
52
(D)

1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

c

r
p
w

4

323
58
w
33

H
P
o
o
D

( )

n
n
0
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
1
o
o
0
1

(*)

n
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

\j
O
1

n

23
n
0
1
21

o
o
o
o
0

0
o
o
o
o

0
o
o
o
0

41
40
o
o
o
o
n
0
0
0
0
o
0
0

4

25
1
0
11
0
o

(*)
n »
0

P)

P)

55
7
21

c

p
V .

P)

c
ID

6
n

\

(
(
1
o

(

'<!
o
o

n

o
o

P)

13
o
o

P)

0
0
o

P)
o
P)

P)
o
p)

o
o
o
o

o

o
o
o
o
o

7
o
o

O
7
4

o
o
o
o
o

P)
r
pi

o

(D)

221
41

0

0
2
0

P)

580
48
3
37
0
53
21
8
303
1
2
87
13
1
5

o

0
0
2
0
0
0

P)

0

0

0

1

0

0

P)

0

0

0

0

0

0
2,130
252

0
271
98

0
69
5

0
84
0

0
6
2

0
0
0

0
239
35

0
654
76

P)

0
49

0
43
0

0
106
3

0
468

0
141
1

o
3
27
0
1
1

P)

12
o

R*
0
1

o
o
o
o

p)

H
o

(D)
0

n
n

n

2
3
(D)
29
8

{D)

o
o
o
o

p)

V
0

o

p

P)
15
0
1
96

P)

0
(D)
0
(*)

1
{D

0
0
P)

31
18
3
0

P)

l

0
o
o
o
0
0
0
0

o

0
0
0
0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 245

Table III.H 12.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Industry of Affiliate by Product
[Millions of dollars]
By product

Food

Beverages
and tobacco

Crude
materials, inedible,
except
fuels

(2)

(3)

(4)

Total

(1)
All Industries

11,437

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil ana gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

593
354
343
11
168
26
140
2
71

Petroleum
and
products

Coal
and
coke

(5)

(6)

Chemicals

Machinery

Road
vehicles
and
parts

Other
transport
equipment

Metal
manufactures

Other
manufactures

Other

(10)

(11)

(12)

(13)

(7)

(8)

(9)

653

108

303

252

35

1,552

2,539

3,189

312

462

1,710

325

n

o
o
n

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

218
8
4
4
144
(D)
127
(D)
66

11
(D)
(D)
0
(D)

339
314
308
6
21

6
6
6
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)
P)

0

5
0

n

0

5
5
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)
P)
0
P)
P)

O

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n
o

1
0
0
0
0

o

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

8,786

456

98

256

34

35

891

1,908

3,164

294

362

1,247

43

Food and Kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

613
294
77
242

447
242

46
0
46
0

18
10
0
8

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

14
1
3
10

43
12

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

(*)
0

P)
P
o

P)
P)

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

842
469
129
100
39
106

1
0
1

O

12
1
0
0
0
11

1

66
54
5
6

n

64

P)
P)

0
0
0

650
367
86
68
39
89

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

38
(D)
1
2
0
(D)
17
(D)
0

H

n
n
0
P
p

32
(D)
2
(D)

25
(D)
0
(D)

Manufacturing

P)
b

0
0

n
o

O

0

348
125
7
118
222

2
2
0
2
0

0
0
0
0
0

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

845
79
127
333
306

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

837
164
58
455
159

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

5
0
0
1
4

p
M
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

W

r
P
P)
o

W
o

P)
P
O

P)
P)

1

0
0
0
0

n

2

o

o

102
26

1
1
0
1
0

5

O
O

26
76

0
0
0

n

705
79
101
304
221

24
(D)
0
(D)
1

608
41
54
399
114

42
0

P)
0
P)
P)

0
0
0

n
0
o

5

P)

247
87
161

0
0
0

P
M
0

p
M
0

0
0
0

P)
P

261
261
0

3,081
3,078
3

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

1,269
58
110
40
379
12
99
66
57
64
361
22

6
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

52
52
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

178
0
(D)
0
92
0
23
2
(°)

2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0

P)
0
P)

121

P)
0
P)
V

P
pi

21
0
0
0
0
0
0
14
0
7
0
0

8
13

P)

n

44
0

0
0
0
0
0

1,550
542
1,008

155
2
153

26
10
16

0
0
0

0
0
0

650
2
648

242
232
10

18
18
0

13
12

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

P
h

0
0
0
0
0

(D)
1
(D)
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers).
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

60
2
27
1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

42
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
41

(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D
( )

21
0
21
21

(*)
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




<

0
0

O

P)
M
0
0
0
2
1
27

448
1
34
27
7
67

P
O

345

O
0
0

O
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

O

n
0
o

P)

4
46
0
1
4
12

o

28

w
w
o
0

25
0
0

p

0

0
0
0
0
0

o
o

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n

O

P)
P)

0
0
0
1
1
1

21
0
6
6

O
2

0
0
14

0
0

P)

1

o

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

13
0

P)
0
n
0
P)
0
0

O
1
0

o

0

O

0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(*)
0

0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

o
n
0

0

8

0
7

P)

0
2
0
0

145
45
4
41
100

18
13
1
12
5

0
0
0
0
0

34
0
8

52
0

1
0
0
0
1

111

P)
O
P
ri

0

P)

17

0
0
0

0
0
0

2
72
0
6
23

p)

n

P)
o
M
0
O

P)
P)

4,032
3,820
212

0
P)

n
n

11
0
10
0
1

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

0

0
0
0
0

P)
o
3
P)
50

P)
P)
P)
0
P)

36
20
0

P)
P)
P)
P)
26
3

P)
P)
P)
P
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

691
0
53
34
168
12
42
21
18
20
301
21

n

36

313
207
105

P)
P
H

0
0
0
0
0

n
0
0
0

P)
n

P)

0
1
0

P)
2
0

O
2
P)
P)
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)
0
o
0
p
P)
0
0
0

<*)
2
2
1
0

D
1
0
0
0
1
0

P)
125
0
6
0
6

P)
O
P
P)

0
0
0
0
0

o

0
0
0
0
0

p

0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

246 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.H 13.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Country of Affiliate by Industry
of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

11,437

All countries

Petroleum

593

Tota|

8,786

613

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

Machinery,
except
electrical

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

842

348

845

184

All
industries

Food
and
kindred
products

246

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

837

4,032

1,269

1,550

296

3,401

571

297

448
249

22

125

0
0
0
0
p)

0
P)
0
0
P)

P)
0
0
• o
0
6
0
1
P)
0
0
0
3
0

P)
0
0
1
1
n
0
0
P)
0
5
0
39
0

3

P)

0
P)
r
n
c
5
0

(*)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

50

397

82

195

416

523

(D)
0
0
(D)
0

8
172
1
1
79

(D)
(D)
(*)
0
17

0
8
f)
1
25

0
2
0
n
8

0
P)
0
0
7

0

P)
P)
0
0
2

0
110
0
0
13

P)
P
c
p)
133

Germany, Federal Republic of
Ireland

292
2
135

0
1
0

226
o
135

(D)
n
11

16
n
8

18
0
8

Luxembourg
Netherlands

7
251

0
2

6
235

0
193

0
15

b
1

66
0
73
22
0
10

42
13

7
0

33
12

0
O

(*)
(*)

0
0
1
0
O
0
12
0

P)
0
P)
P)
0
0
157
0

Norway
Portugal

:

Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom

0
0
7
0
o
0
99
0

P)
3
12
P)
6
0
135
0

2
o
6
2
103
0
192
0
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0

1
9
O
525

(*)
2
0
20

f)
r)
(*
66

1,741

321

1,020

97

185

59

92

58

404

126

85
19
2
0
19
ft
p
(*)
pj

334
13
138
(D)
25
Pj
pj
114
ft

61
(D)
(D)
0
0
Pj
p
55
(D}

76
10
21
5
9
3
3
25

26
0
P)
0
0
0
0
P)
0

R
P)
1
P)

r )

48
n
21
Pj
n
1
0
p)
0

w
w
0
0

54
P)
47
0
P)
0
0
0
0

P)
1
P)
(j
P)
0
1
P)
1

818
12
5
15
644
27
115

113
0
0
0
D
( )

ft
ft

668
12
5
15
623
P)
(D)

(D)
1
3
(D)
25
P)
0

93
(*)
1
(*)
90
2
O

10
6
0
0
2
0
2

66
0
0
0
66
0
0

P)
O
0
0
p)
0
0

350
0
0
0
350
0
0

P)
5
1
P)
P
5
P)

25
0
0
0
9
15
0

(*)
0
0
0
o
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
P)
12
0
o
0
P)
0
P)

498
(D)
pj
40
O
10
18
80
0
0

123
0
p)
p)
(*)
0
0
p)
0
0

18
1
0
0
0
10
(D)
p)
0
0

(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0
p)
0
0

16
1
0
0
0
p)
p)
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0
P)
0
P)
0
0

P)
P)
0
P)
0
0
P)
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)
0
0
0
0
o
0
0
0

P)
80
Q
2

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

P)
o
0
12
0
8

0
0
0
7

ft
79
()
0
(D)

66
D
)
0
D
(D )
( )

Pj
P
0
0
(D)

o
0
1
0

0
r>
0

0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
P
0
P)
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
P)

78
4
48
12
14

26
0
(*)
12
14

9
4
5
0
0

5
0
5
0
0

1,355
313
4
93
1
57
212
85
305
29
11
152
72
15
7

101
21
O
0

896
195
4
41
1
(D)
66
84
304
3
10
P)
67
9
1

(D)
15
n
p)

ft

Other

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

P)
0
26
P)
5
17

425
32
141
(D)
45
15
41
119

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico

A«ca
ZWPI
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

59
0
1
10
0
0

3
117
f)
766

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru ....
Venezuela
Other

P

8
4
0
O
0
8
4
0
O
0
36
0

n

ft

0
54
O
0
O
0
O
20
0
ft
ft

0
0
(°)
R
0
n
(bj
0
ft
O
0

8

o

O
O
0
0
0

P)
0
0
P)
P)
0
0
0
0
0

n
M
0
0
0

2
2
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

1
1
0
0
0

43
0
43
n
0

0
0
0
0
0

o
0
o
0
0

o
0
0
n
0

138
97
O
6
1
P)
11
ft
(*)
1
3
2
6
5
1

Pj
0
0
0
0
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

108
4
3
21
0
0
P)
0
4
0
0
71
P)
1
0

399
17
0
6
0
0
6
0
299
0
o
26
45
0
O

31
28
0
0
0
0
P)
0
0
n
0
P)
0
0
0

155
33
0
P)
0
1
P)
P)
1
1
P)
Pj
5
2
0

P)
90
0
P)
0
P)
146
1
0
11
1
P)
5
P)
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

P)
7
1
p)
0
0
0
0
0
15
0
0
0
0
0

t

0

o

Internationalftft
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




Other
industries

60

10
227
1
2
242

15

n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Services

33

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

n
n
0
7

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and real
estate

0
2,130
252

0
10
75

0
1,563
127

0
ft
64

0
205
(D)

0
50
3

0
369
2

0
82
n

0
P)
0

0
404
P)

0
414
49

0
0
0

0
22
n

0
120
o

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 247

Table III.H 14.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Whom Shipped and Intended Use
[Millions of dollars]
Shipped by all U.S. persons

Total

Shipped by unaffiliated U.S. persons

Shipped by U.S. parents

For resale
For furCapwithout
ther
ital
equip- further manu- Other
1
ment manu- facture
facture

Total

For reFor fursale
Capwithout
ther
ital
Other
equip- further manu1
manu- facture
ment
facture
(10)

Total

For
resale
For
with- further
Capout
ital
manu- Other
equip- further facment1 manuture
facture
(12)

(15)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(13)

(14)

97,488

2,392

38,419

55,895

782

86,050

1,503

36,347

47,689

512

11,437

889

2,072

8,206

271

Canada

37,843

664

13,387

23,477

315

32,050

383

12,783

18,782

103

5,792

281

605

4,695

212

Europe

29,888

432

13,764

15,628

64

27,585

285

13,176

14,068

56

2,303

148

588

1,560

8

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

168
2,300
137
92
3,542

1
6
2

104
906
D

63
1,387

0

56
1,216

0

2
57

44

86
1,955

6
1,532

34

O

85
1,849

5
1,408

0
10

10
227
1
2
242

0

0

1
6
2

102
849

(*)
0
11

158
2,072
137
90
3,300

10

106

8
170
1
1
124

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

5,203
47
1,305
1,783
103
3,705

60
2
11
45
1
29

2,431

2,681

31

2,445

26

900
818

1,608

2,065

0
1

1,597

1,835

16
1
4
5
1
9

P)
n
37
P)

235

263
767

292
2
135
157
7
251

35

1,031
933

44
1
7
41
0
20

2,396

263
804
D

4,911
45
1,170
1,625
96
3,453

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

145
94
1,709
491
1,245
16
7,794
11

14
1
11
2
6
2
191
1

89
37
461
319
1,117
D

()
3,363
P)

41
55
1,237
169
118

P)
4,225
P)

1
1
0
n
4
0
15
0

103
81
1,673
487
1,128
16
7,028
11

8
1
9
2
6
2
100
1

86
34
451
317
1,009

P)
3,151
P)

9
45
1,212
168
110

All countries

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

()
n

()

(5)

P)
P)

P)

0

C
)
n
n

P)
P)

P)

P)
P)

P)

(11)

P
b

O
b
b
0
1

42
13
36
3
117

n
0
o

7

n
n

5
0
0
(*)
0

231

O

32
10
25
1
9

1
0
0
0
0
0

462
0

o
o

P)
3,763
P)

n
766
O

n
b
91
C)

3
3
10
2
108
0
213
0

0

P)

0
0
1

11

o
1
0
n
4
0
14
0

n
2

P)

131
116

0

n

P

11,236

491

2,156

8,318

272

9,495

249

1,696

7,311

239

1,741

242

460

1,006

33

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

2,866
275
1,383
D

249
20
90
u

2,440
243
1,242

11
1
3
1
3

()
21
(D)

P)
18
P)

1,472
195
888
26
114
48

82
14
13

251
80
28
326

641
42
273
98
84
9
6
122
7

425
32
141

13
24

168
6
78
6
48
6

159

61
6
D

1,784
207
1,013
56
136
56
20
294
3

181
5
4

296
95
69
445
D

652
42
275
99
87
9
6
127
7

P)
P)

21
5
1
1
9
6
0

183

P)
4
P)

311
12
125
30
21
8

4
0

111

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

7,445
88
56
153
6,735
230
182

141
4
2
D

775
12
35
D

6,448
69

81
3

62
2
2

725
12
35

5,763
62

77

51

685
6
5

116
2
D

510
153
D

111
6,108
20

39
2

479
134

5,572
' 13

101
(D)
1
3

729

86

20
3
1
3

330
81
14

75
0
(*)
2
25

P)
P)
1
O
p)

P)
P
P
P
5

108
12
13

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

()
()

925
439
(D)
125
40
142
26
90
D

()

()
()

o

8
0
D

Africa
Egypt
Nigena
South Africa
Other

127
42
178
D

()

()
1
(D)
P)
P)
19
(D)
69

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

367
135
97
68
66

()
()
P)
p

121
14

P
>
P)
1
0
P)

P)
P)
0
o

2
25
23

P)
(D\

P)
P)
4
P)

P)

P)

C
)

6,627
77
51
138
6,090
204
67

10

428

P)
P)
1
55

P)
n
0
1

P)
0
0
0

P)
P)

85
40
132
8,
11

P)
P)

O
8
0

P)
P)
P)
P)

P)
D

P)

P)
13
P)

p)

P)
o
0
P)

42
176

10

260
22
10
90
139

P)
1
P)
P)
P)
19
P)

P)
P)

193
22
10
88
74

47
0
3
20
24

264

27

288
132
49
56
52

22
0
3
8
11

221

16

P)

P)
8
0
P)

29
0
29
1
0

510
116
1
6
7
108
100
26
3

8,737
1,725
23
1,815
14
29
3,656
17.8
98
190
33
598
242
98
38

8,185
1,391
15
402
3
15
2,536
303
872
43
211
1,561
498
322
14

59
4

411
103
1
5
7
54
99
19
2

0
1

16,136
2,924
35
2,130
22
95
6,121
422*
668
217
239
2,067
692
443
62

International

17,491
3,236
39
2,222
23
151
6,333
507
973
246
250
2,219
765
458
69
D

1

0

P)

Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC

0
27,721
903

0
406
181

0
12,027
282

0
15,228
383

0
59
58

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other




()
36

(D)

()

0

6
59
24
38
16
D

(>

110

P)
57
48

P)

o

0

0
0
0
40
0

n

12

P
P
b

P)
36

P)
47
P)

56

o
4
P)
4
18

P)

45
15
41
119

P)

O

818
12
5
15
644
27
115

2

498

O
P
P)
55

P
M
0
1

n

P)
P)
40
O

P)
13
O
P)
4
P)
79
2
0

n
n

o

77
0

P)

0
0
31
19
0

81

398

P)

P)
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P
40
n
0
P)

0
0
0
o

10
18
80
0
0

P)
0
0

0
0
0

P)
p
o
0
P)

P)
80
O
2
P)

P)
P)
P
M
13

P)
0
(!)
P)

29
0
29

78
4
48
12
14

25
0

99
13

2

P)
P)

P)

536
7

P)
11
0
0
0
0

P)
p
p)
0
0

67

o

0
2
65

43
0
43
n
0

10
4
5

374
109
0
51
0
2
154
1
0
14
1
23
14
5

O

867
190
4
41
1
1
56
77
304
3
9
115
57
9
1

P)

P)

P)

P)
7,319
1,202
11
361
1
14
2,480
225
568
40
202
1,446
442
313
13

43
3

5
46
23
37
11

8,362
1,616
23
1,763
14
27
3,502
178
98
176
32
575
228
93
37

0
0

1,355
313
4
93
1
57
212
85
305
29
11
152
72
15
7

P)

P)

1

0

P)

P)

P)

0

0

0
25,592
651

0
266
109

0
11,554
233

0
13,719
258

0
52
51

0
2,130
252

0
140
71

0
473
49

0
1,509
124

n

15
48

3
0

O
0

o

0
0
0
40
0

0
0
0
0
0

O

11
13

o
1
n
54
2
7
1
0
1
14
1
1
5

O
1

n

0

3
3
0
0

O
0
i)
8

P)
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0
3

P)
0
0

P)
1
0
0
1
0
15
1
n
0
0
0

O

0
0
12
0

n
H

0
1

o
0
7
7

248 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.H 15.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Whom Shipped and Intended Use
[Millions of dollars]
Shipped by all U.S. persons

Total

For resale
CapFor furital
without
ther
equip- further manu- Other
ment1 manu- facture
facture

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

97,488

2,392

38,419

55,895

2,462
776
571
205
413
83
286
44
1,262
11

736
671
526
145
40
P)
w
n
22
3

1,254

388

66,493

1,271

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

2,078
1,062
149
867

39
P)

138

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

7,342
3,978
1,765
441
272
886

P)
147
124
n
7

M
1,153
891
(D)
51

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gasfieldservices
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

ft
ft

ft

175
n
3
164
7
67
(D)
1
45
(D)

ft

798
(D)
50
460
(D)
289
P)
C
197
(D)
7,259

7,639
181
416
224
1,054
107
680
534
334
256
3,593
262

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

P)
72
1
0
1
71

27,874
27,455
419

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

M
95
7
o
7
88

8,122
559
1,105
5,540
919

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

P)

P)
P)

ft2

4
52
0
p
12
38
1
79
1

26,797
19,019
7,778

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies




0
0
n
1,216
(°)
10,963

11,682
400
1,296
8,027
1,959

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

ft

r

1,756
752
70
682
1,004

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

ft

ft
ft
ft

.....

159

1
o
0
0
n
448
5
266
1
P)
143
P)
0
0
D
.9
5
162

n
0
0
0
O
103
4
58
n
18
39
1
0
0
0
6
4
30

1,286
232
261
208
54
130
3
9
652

123
(D)
86

ft
w

ft

M
4
(D)
9
(D)

ft

P)
1,254
(D)
3
1
89
9
349
30
(D)
36
695
7

(5)

ft

H
0
360
53
263
43
(D)
0

H
0
0
O
1
5
671
n
0
0
0

ft
P)

0
(D)

681
349
115
93
21
103

ft
ft

M
1,083
852
138
46
5
42

1,336
737
64
535

1
0
O
1

613
294
77
242

5,322
2,578
1,489
291
228
736

30
27
2
0
0
0

842
469
129
100
39
106

52
3
0
3
49

71
1
0
1
70

1,285
622
63
560
662

n

165
n
3
158
4

9,869

845
79
•127
333
306

9
0
n
6
3

57

794
(D)
48
459
(D)
271

M
o
8
0
0
0
8

348
125
7
118
222

P)
42
4
O
4
38

ft

ft

2
n
M
1
o

837
164
58
455
159
4,032
3,820
212

ft
ft
H

1,269
58
110
40
379
12
99
66
57
64
361
22

ft

n
2
3
41
0
P)
6
12
Q
8
0

P)
21
0
0
O
4
3
2
P
n
M
11
1

1,550
542
1,008

4
3
1

1,397
473
924

149
66
83

0
0
0
0
0

Q
o
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

p

6,003
2,927
1,604
383
249
839

39
36
3
D
0
O
4
4
D
3
O
9
0
0
0
9

6,500
3,509
1,637
341
233
780

h
65
52
7
4
0
2

1,409
627
63
564
782
10,837
321
1,169
7,694
1,653

11
9
Q
2
O

7,286
394
1,047
5,085
760

19,887
19,606
281

ft
P

23,841
23,635
206

6,076
165
407
218
880
98
304
491
271
218
2,772
253

ft

n
0
3

3
0
o
3

ft
ft

M
155

ft
ft

ft
ft

ft
ft
4?

200

561
283
62
216

27

46,050

593
354
343
11
168
26
140
2
71
O
8,786

ft
ft

235
151
34

7,853

22

11,437

61
(D)
21
(D)
7

116

0
0
0
0
0
101

256

512

240

12

ft
P

23
17
15
1
6
6
0
0
O
0

47,689

1,185

1,465
768
71
626

162
O
60
1
3

271

148
2
2
0
146
16
129
1
0
0

36,347

383
337
200
137
25

5
0
O
5

120
O
113
0

8,206

69
2
0
2
n
0
0
n
67
T
>

1,503

1,869
422
227
194
246
56
147
43
1,191
11

1,896
1,019
126
751

0
0
0
0
0

2,072

86,050

84
(D)
36
(D)
13

794

0
0
0
0
0

889
353
334
326
8
15
4
11
o
4
O
477

782

57,707

1,206
831
376

(14)

(9)

0

n
4
1
33
0
(D)
0
(D)
1
47
0
23

6,370
123
307
184
674
94
581
468
276
192
3,232
239

ft
ft

o
18
2

O
44
(D)

ft
ft
ft
ft
P

1
o
11
0
pi
6
25
1
71
1

25,247
18,477
6,770

155

o
0
0
0
n
63
1
34
O
1
33
O
0
0
0
2
0
25

n
0
0
0
O
388
3
238

(*)
0
0
0
O
88
3
57
Q
18
38
1
0
0
O
4
4
19

257
(D)
141
141
0
(D)
0
0
0

838
231
228
181
47
62
2
9
306

ft
H

Q

ft
ft
P

0
0
O
7
4
135

(15)

(13)

(8)

ft
ft
( )

(11)

(12)

(7)

r)
355

10,700
(D)
1,243
7,403
(D)
7,755
486
1,104
5,295
870

(10)

Total

For
resale
For
with- further
Capital
out
manu- Other
equip- further facment1 manuture
facture

(6)

53,904

25,409
18,022
7,387

ft

Total

For resale
CapFor furital
without
ther
equip- further manu- Other
ment1 manu- facture
facture

0
0
0
0
1,150
(D)
10,707

1,586
741
70
671
845

Shipped by unaffiliated U.S. persons

Shipped by U.S. parents

ft

M

83

ft
59
ft
ft
P)

9
(D)

r
185
(D)
7,138

ft

P)
1,233
(D)
3
1
84
6
347
30
(D)
36
685
6

ft

M
0
214
37
135
42
(D)
0

ft

1,118
7,077
(D)
6,955
338
1,046
4,855
716
16,339
16,223
116

ft

4,945
107
299
183
578
89
210
431
229
155
2,433
231

(D)
0
4
0
1
0
(D)
0

24,013
17,549
6,463

1,057
765
293

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
100
0
(D)
46
(D)
0
0
0

135
n
47
0
3

Q
0
(D)

ft
Q
0
0
0

ft
ft0
(D)

ft
ft
C
ft

ft
P)

0
0
0
0
0
88

206
150
28

ft
P

25
O
0
3

H
0

ft

r
44
0
23

ft

w
0
0
0
0
0

ft

o
34
0
1
33
O
0
0
0
2
0
(D)

ft

P)
141
141
0

ft0
0
0

Q
0
0
0
O
60
2
27
1
0

ft

P)
0
0
0
2
1
27
448
1
34
27
7
67
CI
()
345

P)
82
73
P)
2

P)
70
39
P)
4

ft

ft

4
0
2
1
1

831
79
124
326
301

9
8
1
o
0
o
4
3
0
3
O
1
0
0
0
1

10

17

ft
r

ft
C

800
148
58
440
153

10
8
0
1
O

ft

3,549
3,384
165

ft
P

1,131
58
108
35
302
9
94
60
42
63
339
22

ft

1
P)

P)
1
o
0
0
1

12
P)
121

15
2
1
n
0
1
O
0
0
0
2
0
11

ft

40
0
27

ft0

ft
ft
ft
P)

ri
13
0
0

ft

P)
0
0
0
0
1
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
P)

301
118
7
111
183

26
0
13
1
0

ft
ft0
0
0
0
0
13
28
1
6

ft
P

21
0
0
0

0

o
1
32
0
P)
0
3
1
3
0
P
P
b
H
0
0
0
n

ft

0
D
0
0
O
0
0
0
0
0
P)

P)
0
0
0
0
p)
0
0
0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 249

Table III.H 16.—U.S. Exports of Capital Equipment Shipped to Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Industry of
Affiliate1
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
Food
and
kindred
products

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

Machinery,
except
electrical

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

All
industries

All countries

Petroleum

2,392

736
D

1,271

39

147

95

175

67

()

570

9

68

24

7

10

Total

Canada

664

Europe

432

44

254

9

23

46

30

14

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

1
6
2
D
44

n
b
0
o
0

0
1
n
0
34

0
0
0
0
D

()

60
2
11
45
1
29

o
1
0
O
0
n
11
0
O
0
0
2
29
n
189

46
n
11
8
1
10

p)
0
n
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
1
D

0
0
10
0
1
n
132
0

0
0
o
0
0
0
2
0

0
1
0
0
o
14
0
(D)
1
n
b
0
0
1
0
1
0
D

0
n
0
0
0

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

0
n
0
0
o
9
n
1
o
0
o
0
0
1
0
0
n
11
0

244

19

46

10

115
3
86
3
5
n
C
19
0

4
n
r
0
o
H
0
3
0

10
2
7
1
1
0
n
1
0

7
o
4
2
o
0
0
1
0

119
2
0
7
110
0
1

14
1
0
7
6
0
0

27
n
0
0
27
0
0

9
P)
0
0
0
D

O
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
o

(D)

3
1
0
0
1
0
n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D
()
0
0
D

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

14
1
11
2
6
2
191
1
491
249
20
90
P)
61
6
P)
21
P)
141
4
2
D

()

116
2
D

98
16
4
0
31
P)
P)
1
1
D

()
0
1
1
2
1
D

()

()

101
P)
1
3
o
8
0
(D)
1
P)

P)
r
1
3
0
n
0
D

()

0
o
161
D

Africa
Epypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

o

Pi
69

()

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

47
0
3
20
24

44
0
1
19
24

510
116
1
6
7
108
100
26
3
O
6
59
24
38
16

226
72
(*)
0

P)

0
31
132

0
0
0
o
D
()
1
0
p)
n
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0

0

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

536
D

213
D

159

()
(D)

()
(D)

18
90

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and real
estate

Services

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
Incfia
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




ft
19

()
19
3
D

103

123

31
40

P)
3

n
4
2
0
5

0
0
0
0
P)

()

p)

0

O
0
0
0
0
0

<)
0
o
1
0
0

1
0
4
4
1
3

p)
1
o
35
0
4

0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
n
2
0
15

p)
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
1
0
0
0
P)
0

0
0
2
0
0
0
12
0

0
1
o
1
4
0
23
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
n
0

4
0
n
1
1
0
5
0

0
0
n
0
0
0
2
0

0
0
0
0
0
D

0
n
b
0
D

n
1
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
8
0

2
0
4
0
0
n
0
0
5
0
0
0
3
0

13

4

84

68

6

0

13

39

(D)
0
(D)

4
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
C
p

P)
W
pi
0
4
0
0
D

3
2
0
0
O
0
O
1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
O
0
P)
0
1
0
3

P)
0

O
0
0
0
D
0
0

()

0
0
0
(D)
0
0

3
0
0
0
3
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
0
1
0
n
r
2

ft2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
P)
0
n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
4
0
0
n
o
0
0
1
p)

a
p

1
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0

n
0
0
0
n
n
0
0
n
0

2
0
2
n
M
16
4
0
3
P)
0

P)
0
0
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0

0
P)
o
0
6

0
0
0
0
0
0
D

()

0
0
0
(D)
0
0

'

0

0
0
0
D

()
0
D

()
0

(D)

( )

P)
0
0
n
n
2
H
0
n
16
D

P)
6
0
1
o
0
P)
22
3
0
2
43
D

()
3
n

o
0
0
0
r>
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

o
0
0
o
0

2
D
0
0
0
0
1
n
0
0
" n
0«
o
0
0

10
2
0
0
o
0
o

p)
1
0
0
0
0
D

125
r>
0
o
0
0
D

0
o
0
0
D
()
1
0
0

1
n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

11
4
0
1
0
0

0
o
0
0
0
0
2
0

39
r>
0
o
0
0
0
P)
2
0
0
P)
P)
1
0

44
30
Q
2
0
0
7
1
0

$

0
0
1
0
2
o
H

()

()

Other
industries

n
0

()

0
406
181

()

9

()

()

Transportation
equipment

()

ft
p

0
0J
1
0
0
0
0

n
w
p
p)
n
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

b
0
0
0

ft2
0
0
0
2
0
0
0

0

p
P
P)
0
0
P)
0
P)
0
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
2
0
0
0
P)
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
P)
0
n

0
253
19

0
9
3

0
23
1

0
45
1

0
30
0

0
14
0

0
!Dl
p

0
£3
p

0
85
1

0

0

0

0
34
P)

0
3
P)

250 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.H 17.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates for Resale Without Further Manufacture, Country of Affiliate
by Industry of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Manufat:tunng
All
industries

All countries

Petroleum

Food
and
kindred
products

TotaJ

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

Machinery,
except
electrical

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

WhniA
w
™J'e
#;JJr.
Iraae

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and real
estate

Services

Other
industries

38,419

1,254

10,963

138

1,153

72

798

289

7,259

1,254

25,409

(•)

120

Canada

13,387

(D)

8,801

115

666

(D)

137

90

7,170

(D)

3,957

0

77

(D)

Europe

13,764

371

1,533

17

375

421

84

11,626

0

41

192

104
906
(»)
86
1,955

(D)
M
n
(*)
2

3
127
o
(*)
122

o
0
0
0
(D)

0
73
0
0
4

0
(D)
0
0
2

3
2
0
0
0

(D>
0
0
0
0
(D)

561

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

<D)
0
0
0
0
(D)

0
(D)
0
O
(b)

(D)
694
(D)
85
1,787

0
0
0
0
0

0
(D)
(D)
0
5

0
(D)
0
0
39

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

2,431
(D)
263
804
(D)
1,608

(°)
1
(*)
(b
p)
6

679
Q
p
60
/DJ
101

O
0
0
<D)
0
0

(D)
0
0
1
0
0

0
1

(D)
0
(D)
C)
b
( )
(D)

1,686
(D)
P)
728
0
1,494

0
0
0
0
0
0

4
0

P)
H

(D)
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

(D)
0
0
(D)
1
8

89
37
461
319
1,117
(D)
3,363
(D)

(•)
(*)
(b)
1
4
0
(D)
p)

2
(°)
70
6
(*)
0
301
o

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0

p
n
0
0
19
0

0
0
0
9
0

(°)
0
0
O
0
(D)
2
0
(D)
0
0
0
(D)
0

3
0

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

P)
r
0
42
0
(D)
0

0
(D)
1
5
0
0
(D)
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0

0
0
1
O
O
0
(D)
0

86
(D)
375
313
1,105
(D)
2,784
(D)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
6
0

0
0
(D)
0
8
0
D
( )
0

2,156

445

(°)

0

76

1

(D)

3

1,293

(*)

2

(D)

55
(*)
5
(D)
12
0
1
(D)
1

(D)
2
p)
1
5
0
0
3
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

D

( )
1
(D)
0
5
0
0
3
0

1
0
0
1
0
0
0

D

1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)

652
42
275
99
87
9
6
127
7

P)
C)
p
0
0
0
0
0
0

( )
40
(D)
(D)
69
9
5
(D)
6

o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o
0
n
0
0
0
0
0
0

D

O
0
0
0
H
0

2
0
0
0
0
2
0

(D)
0
0
0
D
( )
0
0

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

0

0
0
N

D

0

<)
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

775
12
35
(D)
510
153
(D)

186
3
(D)
i
2
(°)
(dJ

( )
(#)
0
0
(D)
1
o

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
O
0
0
(D)
1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
0
0
0
2
0
0

(D)
0
0
0
(D)
0
0

(D)
0
0
0
P)
0
0

436
9
(D)
p)
358
(D)
1

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

729
(D)
(D)
121
14
(D)
(D)
1
O
(b)

204
(°)
(D)
P)
P)
jD)
0
1
fb)
( )

0
0
0
0
0
o
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
o

f)
p
1
(D)
D
)
2
(D)
0
0
o

o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
o

Africa
Epypt
Nigena
South Africa
Other

110
(D)
13
(D)
10

(°)
W
p)
0
(D)

(D)
o
0
(D)
0

0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
D
( )
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

(*)
0
0
o
0

67
8
(D)
45
(D)

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

264
(D)
57
48
(D)

(D)
0
0
0
(D)

0
0
0
0
o

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

8,737
1,725
23
1,815
14
29
3,656
178
98
190
33
598
242
98
38

177
17
0
31
0
(D)
32
0
6
5
3
44
1
1
(D)

267
99
0
(D)
p)
0
51
1
0
1
(*)
(b)
(D)
1
0

34

n

0
(D)
0
0
7
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

31
(D)
0

113
1
0
D
( )
0
0

3
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

81
(D)
0
(D)
0
0
(D)
0
0
1
f)
1
0
0
0

1

0
360
<D)

0

0

0
12,027
282

.

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




6

o

0
0
0
0
5
0
0
0
0
0
0

n

0

P)

n

Q
P

0
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0

P)
P

0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
o

P)
P
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
o

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

229
(D)
57
48
(D)

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
0
0
(D)

8,236
1,597
23
1,711
(D)
p)
3,555
177
92
180
29
534
(D)
96
(D)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

56
11
0
(D)
0
0
19
O
0
4
0
(D)
0
(*)
0

.

n

671

M

1
0
1,522
(D)

0
17
0

0
375
D
( )

0

P)
o

0
419
0

0
76
0

0
(D)
0

0
561
0

0
9,920
258

0
0
0

0
41
0

0
185
0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 251

Table III.H 18.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates for Further Manufacture, Country of Affiliate by Industry
of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
All
industries

Tflt-

'and'
K,

an**

m£v
£

p^.
ucts
All countries

Pe.roleum

p'Sucts

&
metals

J**"-

031

Mte"

Trans^

^

Whote^

ment

^JJf

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and real
estate

Services

Other
industries

55,895

388

53,904

1,896

6,003

1,586

10,700

7,755

19,887

6,076

1,206

0

162

235

Canada

23,477

(D)

23,095

317

1,432

806

2,309

1,199

15,288

1,744

166

0

(D)

Europe
Aujrtna
Belgium

15,628
63
1,387

(D)
JJ
D
(D)

14,859

1,185

2,807

497

5,559

834
,D)
(D)

2,627

529

0

(D)
102

328

0
D

( )

Finland
France

6
1,532

0
1

0
29

(*)
321

0
211

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
4

(D)
1
0
0
3
(D>
0
0
13
0
(D)
0
0

D

1,293

D

( )

583

35

257

1,351
m
(b)

6
1,313

0
13

2
419

(*)
41

1
380

2
109

D

D

63

f )

4

D

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

2,681
, (D)
1,031
933
(D)
2,065

( )
0
0
0
0
(D)

2,514
(D)
1,031
919
(D)
1,993

( )
Q
18
8
0
690

345
(D)
91
242
0
397

( )
0
43
10
D
( )
111

( )
O
592
451
9
366

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

41
55
1,237
169
118
P)
4,225
(D)

0
0
0
0
0
P)
(D)
0

41
52
(D)
(D)
118
P)
4,056
(*)

0
1
( )
{*)
2
(•)
61
0

O
17
99
(D)
17
P)
573
0

0
(•)
6
3
2
0
106
0

8,318

156

8,034

247

698

1,784
207
1,013

(D)
9
(D)

1,722
198
1,001

142
(D)
P)

429
83
183

136
56
20
294
3

3
(D)
0
2

133
27
20
292
3

1
5
O
102

18

1

60
1

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Colombia
Ecuador..
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean

g>ypt
Nigena
South Africa
Middle East
Ifrael
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia

Indonesia
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Singapore
Other

0

D

1

(D)

D

326
0
10
18
0
5

( )
0
160
138
D
( )
324

52
f)
0
2
0
(°)

0
0
0
0
0
0

<D)
0
0
0
0
1

(D)
(•
R
(D)
18
0
1,718
0

(D)
P
23
(D)
45
(*)
454
(•)

0
(°)
12
0
(D)
(J
355
0

(D)
P
82
17
(D)
0
789
0

0
2
(D)
D
( )
(*)
0
D
(D )
( )

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
1
0
0
n
0
(D)
0

80

106

588

2,127

3,466

801

1

0

(°)

(D)

81
1
35

262
(D)
162

(D)
2
(°)

174
1
77

(°)
(D)

1
1
0

1
1

(D)
0

57
18

327
)
116
52
(D)
100

0
0
0
p)
0

1
2
<*)
6

(D)
0
0
(D)
0

(D)
2
1
(D)
1

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
0
8
0
(D)
0
0
0

1,790
5
0
0
1,783

3,292
0
0
0
3,292

445
(D)
8
(D)
410

1
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

H
rD
r
M
0
o

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(*)
0
0
0

1
or
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

f

0

6

6,448
69
(D)
111
6,108

(D)
0
D
(*)
p)

6,227
(D)
16
(D)
6,089

98
3
4
44
43

250
19
4
2
217

26
3
0
0
16

326
0
0
0
326

P)

(D)

(D)

0

O

6

0

1

0

P)

0

86
0
(•)

O

7

0

0
0
0

(D)

0

0
0
0

(D)

0

19
0
0

0

O

85
0
O

O

0
0
0

25
23
p)
p)
p)

0
0
0
0
0

25
23
D
(D)
( )
(°)

(*)
0
P)
p)
0

O
(b)
r)
4
f)

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
(D)

0
0
0
0
0

24
(D)
0
(D)
0

0
0
0
0
0

22
10
90

p
O
z

p)
10
87

n
0
1

P)
8
(D)

n
0
1

0
0
39

1
1
3

0
5

p)
(D)

5
jdx
(D)
0
(D)

0
0
0

(*)
*
0
0
0

9
9
0

2
P)
8
C)
(b)

0

7

1
o
O
0
1

8,185
1,391

19
(°)

2

5
Pj
8
0
p)

7,638
1,360

0

8
0
D
118
31

0

0
0
D

1,010
393

( )
19

2,205
414

0

0

0
0
0
0
0

3,062
51

294
179

0

0

0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

(D)
273

510
(D)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0

2
2
0
0

o

0

15

0

14

f)

0

0

0

1

0

0
0
0

300
872
43

28
2
3

11
6
18

1
1
3

(D)
9
2

129
851
1

1
0
2

(Dj
3
14

3
0
n

1,561

(b)

(D)

(D

110

3

669

693

(D)

(D)

(•)

14

#

14

0

0

(*)

0

O

0

()

0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
( )
D

15

0

n
0
0
0

o
0
0

o

303
872
43

14

(D)

0
1
0

O

0
0

O
H
n
0
0
O
0
14
6
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8

O
0
0
0

o
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




0
15,228
383

0
83
(D)

0
14,468
351

0
1,182
113

0
2,779
102

0
492
18

0
5,405
12

0
1,267
8

0
786
(D)

0
2,557
(D)

0
528
0

0
0
0

0
102
0

0
47
(D)

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

252 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

Table III.H 19.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U S. Parents, Industry of U.S.
Parent by Intended Use
[Millions of dollars]
Total

Capital
equipment1

For resale
without further
manufacture

For further
manufacture

Other

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

86,050

1,503

36,347

282

1,874
0
0
0
1,542

512

47,689

2,770
35

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil ana gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum arid coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

578

P

2 3

' (°)
0

227
227
0
0

35

P)
0
P)

8

0
522

32
32

P)
0
P)
56
0

0
0
P)
0

P)
0

$0

78,909

995

32,127

45,432

354

1,526
596
56
874

6
4
1
1

835
205
5
625

683
387
49
247

M
i

11,384
6,153
3,783
687
150
612

121
42

5,328
3,262

5,906
2,822
2,115
348

P)

P)
P)

29
27
2
0
0

1,628
1,023
74
949
605

66
12

954
642
43
599
312

132
130
(D>

10,230
150
954
7,664
1,462

22
0
0
12
10
45
0
41
4

£0

Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Soap cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals

P)
P)
1

$
P)

54

477
239
31
208
238

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
.7. .7.

21,570

305

11,012

a
)D\

13
279
12

H
p{

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

. 7,177
(D)

53
0

2,326

27,180
25,454
1,725

u

8,248

18,539
17,713
826

3,900
100
38
51
51
44
353
112
44
51
2,961
96

4,368

1,452
569
883

1,009

292
0

O

4,753
68
2,541
1,437
707

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
.

1

n

253
0

Primary metal industries
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

„•

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber wood furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
......
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services .................................
Business services, nec
Automotiverentaland leasing
.
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering architectural, and surveying services
Management and publicrelationsservices
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation .. ..
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




P

2,915
940

8,444
(D)
254
154
723
(D)
536
335
115
214
5,571
229
2£18
745
1,773

P)
0
P)
0
0
39

410

A
0

A

P)
P
O

P)
16
P)
5

(D)
V
1

o

11
1

P)
3

n
73

O

35

P)
P)
P)
0
M

o
0
O

90
0
25
0

P)
21

P)
P)
3
P)
0
9

P)
P)
H
(D)
2

&

0
0

P)
0
P)
P)
0
4
4
0
(°)
2
16
1

P)

P)
P
1,456
P)
P)
P)

P

2

o
P)
60
P)
P)
0
o
1
o
0
P)
0
P)
r>

P)

215
102
661

P)

159
219
45
161
2,504
133

33
0

22
21
1

O
P)

P)

P)

0
0

69
0
69
0
0

252
(°)
190
0
0

37
0
33
0
0

31
0
5
0
0

P)
0
0

D
D

P)
o
O
0
P)
350
0
(D)

P
0
P)

1
67
163

P)

n

P)
P
0
P)

P)
P)
0
0
0

3
0
0

P)
0
P)
O

P)
380
2
D
(D)

0

P
O

0
4
0

I
J

0
0
0
0
0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 253

Table III.H 20.-—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Product
[Millions of dollars]
By pro
iduct

Food

Beverages and
tobacco

Crude
materials. inedible, except
fuels

(2)

(3)

Total

(1)
All countries

84,298

1,348

Canada

39,575

241

Europe

Petroleum and
products

Coal
and
coke

Chemicals

(6)

(7)

(10)

(11)

(12)

41

4,429

24,009

27,057

1,807

2,036

9,780

38

()

2,381

3,554

P)
P)
0
0

1,661

3,327

22,255

1,544

1,282

3,289

1,707

5,828

1,250

195

410

2,444

n
425
(D)
(D)

6
390
4
D

o
(D)

1
D

0

P)
93
(D)

P)
P)
0
o

153

568

()

111
(D)
197
96
1
287
D

885
(D)
244
248
4
96
D
(D)

<)
(D)
0
(D)
13
0
1

0
D

176

224

1,809

0
0

0

0
(D)
P)

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

2,055
20
617
616
105
918

19
0
5
2
0
71

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

108
30
758
(°)
493
37
5,179
1

0
2

0
0
D

()
(D)
4
1
1
0
D

()
0

n
o

0

(°)
4
D

©

0

0

10,289

530

230

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

2,632
132
1,799
(D)
367
95
59
23
(D)

192
(D)
4
52
1
D

204

0

O

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama

6,791
54
26
125
6,463
123

338
36
24
D

n

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
Intia
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




865
8
3
8
52
192
4
(D)
(D)
9

<)
63

o
o
0
0
0
0
0

n

0
0
0

O

P)

125
0
(D)
0
0
1
3
0

2
1
0
0

23
0
1
0
17
5
0
0
0
0
D

3
0
0
9
16
0

O
1
(D)
P)
5
0
0
2
D

()
0
44
0

155
D

()
5
26
0
1
0
D

()
0
0

n

0
0
0

O
0
0
D

()

0
0
(°)
0
232
D

()
n
o
0
3

n

<)

()

()

231

581
150
(D)
280
(D)

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

17,234
1,247
1
3,070
(D)
630
2,279
488
1,317
81
411
5,143
1,750
778
(D)

295

o
(
i
0

n
P)

0
0
D

()

n

0
0

o
0
0
0
D

791
D
(D)

<)
(D)

()
o
0
(D)
P)
0
O
0

2
0
1
0
1
0
0
D

o
0
(D)
0
(D)

3
0
0
0
D

0
0
0
(•)
0

()

()

0
0
0
3
D

0
0
0

1,189
0

<)

7
0
0
0
7

0
0
0
D

0
70
D

()

2,295
5
1,349
15
925

1
0

0
0

P)

4
1,349
0
D

()
(D)
0
1

M
1,362
D

0
D

0
0
0
D

()
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0

1
13,001
2,422

0
D

0
D

0
D

0
D

0
D

<)
1

<)
0

()

2,323

0
3
D

()

P)

0

58

H
O

0
0
0
0
0

0

()

270
3
266
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

(*)

()

1,066
(D)
1,044

8
0
0
0
0
0
D

()

()

3,490

()

P)
P)

()

3,712

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Q

0
0
0
0

56
0
1
D

0
0
0
D

()
0
(D)
4
C)

0
158
0

0
0
2,642
D
<)
0

0
443
0

P)

o

249
(D)
1
131
19
D

<>
0

o

()
1
0

0
0

o
pi
P)
p)

()

n

O
0
0
0
0
0
0

9
0
0

0
1
D

()

0

n
0
0

0
91
0
D

<)
(D)
0
n
0
0
0
0
0
0

3,220
0
0
0
3,220
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D

()
(!)
n

0
147
0

()

164
6

()

O
P)

7
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
27
D

(*)
1
D

O

24

512

(D)
0
(D>
14
0

0
0
0
0
D

136
0
3
0
33
D

O
(D)
()
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

61
9
0
D

<°)

()

()

0
0
0
0
0

n

0

o

5,079
13

0

1,169
0

3
0

P)
0
(D)
476
P)

34
24

94

4
0
0
0
0
1

(D)
0
(D)

0
0
0
D

()
o

o

3
0

()
13
P)

w

1,716
479
1,168
0
162
4,044
1,550
651
D

(°)

0
0
0
0
0
0

15

0

0
0
21
0
0
D

4
92
1
87

0
0
0
0
0

p)

P)

()

169
D

o

812

241
D

0

P)
P)

()
P
P)

0
0
(*)

984
1

O

0

0

380
0
D

0
0

0

0
310

58
0
29
39
0
11

0

22
4

()

11,103
30
0
1,287

1,679
4

P)

15

3
4
0
33

(*)
0
0

800
(D)
1
D

0

45
1

0
0
D

9
0
0

P)
(D)

50
(*)
2
1
3
3
7
6

()

()

4
1
0
3
0

0
0
0

()
P)
P)

(*)
0
D

()
()
122
C)
2,097
O
531
D

2,646
D

0
4
0
0
0

0
0
0

33
2
15
0
354
0

1
0
45
0
0
D

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

()
o

()

46

0
2
0
624
2
0
D
(D)

()

(8)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
6
0
0
D

P)
0
P)
n
0
n

(13)

(5)

o
4
(D)

()
3
o

Other

9,948

274

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Other
manufactures

3,357

62
984
151
(D)
1,569

()

Metal
manufactures

(4)

14,324

O
n

Other
transport
equipment

448
D

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

0
4

Road vehicles
and
parts

(9)

Machinery

0
0
1
5
D

0

()
0
0
D

()
9

P)
0
0

O
P)
P)
M
1
0
0
3,114
9
0
1,578
0
D

()

481
4
D

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
7
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
8
0

O
0
0
0
0
(*)
0
0

P)
n

()
4
P)
P
P
P

0
0
0

n

V)

0

0

0

0
195
0

(D)
p)

0

1
2,345

P)

()
0
0
0

0
19
0

P)

o

0

0

254 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.H 21 .—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Product
[Millions of dollars]
By product
Crude
materiBever- als, ined- Petroleages and ible, ex- um and
prodtobacco
cept
ucts
fuels

Total
Food

(1)
All industries

(2)

(3)

(4)

Chemicals

Machinery

Road vehicles
and
parts

Other
transport
equipment

(6)

(5)

Coal
and
coke

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

Other
Metal
manumanufactures
factures

(11)

(12)

1,807

2,036

9,780

0
0
0

M

Other

(13)

84,298

1,348

448

3,357

9,948

41

4,429

24,009

27,057

9,940
6,640
6,628
12

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

9,922
6,637
6,628
10

o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

17
2

O

0

2
3
0
2
1
13
0

0
0
0
0

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0

65,164

674

297

1,788

25

P)

4,054

20,816

26,634

1,692

1,674

7,489

912
170
147
595

660
147

147
0
145
2

C)

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

79
5
2
72

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

1
0

0
1

4,035
2,715
629
78
107
506

5
0
5
0
0
0

O

19

P)
pi

3,619
2,374
591
69
107
479

o

o

P)
0
o
P)

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

P)
4
O
P)
P)
P)

0
0
0
0
0

P)

194

0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
0
0
0

34
9
0

P)

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

1,899
915
79
836
983

0
0
0
0
0

35
0
0
0
35

P)

1,377
864
48
815
513

321
43
24
19
277

0
0
0
0
0

12,555
1,172
1,282
8,725
1,376

41
0
22
0
19

P)
0
P)

0
0
0
0
0

685

0
0
0
0
0

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
:

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




P)
P

823
3
2,083

n

513

0
0
0
0
0

0
0

O
P)
P)

P)
PI

822
2
2,070

P)

P)

n

0
0
0
0

P)

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

4
4
4
0
0

4
0
0
0
4

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

O
n

9,031
588
843
6,865
736

O
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

28,659
27,419
1,240

8
8
0

8,073
151
1,028
771
2,882
84
603
112
186
242
1,734
280

0
0
0

o

H
0
O
o

H
0
3

o

o
o

P)

82

P)

0
82

0
0
0

0
0
0
0

n

3
0
0
0
3

12,001
1,172
1,225
8,481
1,122

2
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

5
1
0
3
1

8,195
527
821
6,206
641

0

P)
0
P)
P)
P)
4
P)
M

0
0
0

P!
P)

0
0
0

0
0
0

n
M
0

260
257
3

26,354
26,349
5

1,507
324
1,183

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

151
151
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1,633
0

2
0
0
0

n
0
p)
0
P)

258
0
1
0

P)
0
P)

21
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
1
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

7,545
6,012
1,532

362
0
362

P)
2
P)

645

1

P)
P)

H
H

P)
0
P)

1
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

1
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

O

108
0
76
5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

311
311
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P!
p

925

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
P)
0
p)

P)
0
P)
0
P)

O

P)
31
P)
0
0
0
3

P
29
1,539*
416
1,013
709
304

£!
P)
1
71

0

o

0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
P)

1,179
0
0
0

P)
P
P)

P)
Pi
625
P)
0
0
0
0

o

0
0
0
0

4
2
2

0
o

0
7
28

P)
0
P)
3

P)
P
P)

0
0
236

1

P)

P!
P
o
0

324

0
0

0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0

P)
P)
0
0

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

p)
42
0

P)
0
0
4

0

O
o
o
o
o
0
0

5
0
0
5
0
155

P)
P)
P)
0
9

O
3
0
0
2
0

8
pi
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o
0

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

P)
0
0

P)

0
0
o

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
. 0
49
0
37
0
2

67
0
4
4
0

P)

1,472
84
569
78
169
133
1,456

o
0

0
0
0
0
0

281

0

115
115
0

p)

5,562
0
925

0
0
0

P)
H

P)
P)

0
0
0
3
0
9

P)
18
P)
M
p)
p
p)

P)

3,076
3,069
8

H
P

244
121

0
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
0
P)
p)
14
0
P)
O
o
o
o
0
n

2,148
1,664
484

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

0

0
0
0
0

n
p)

P)
0

n
o
O
o
o
o
o
o
0

38

0

r>
0
0
0
0
0

o
0
0

13

O
0
O

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

n
80
0
80
80
0
0
0

0

0

0
39
5

P)
P
r

0
0

0
0
0
P)
P)
p
P)
0
P)
r
pi
1
p)

o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

Majority-Owned

Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 255

Table III.H 22.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All
industries

All countries

Petroleum

.

,otal

Food
and
kindred
products

Chennicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

Machinery, except
electrical

Electric
and
electronic
equipment
9,031

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

28,659

8,073

7,545

1

108

1,539

23,929

4,540

870

0

59

618

1,181
D

1,483
D

2,322
D

1

35

46

0
35

282
D
(D)

0
0
0
0
0

0

67
4
0
D

0
0
0
0
D

84,298

9,940

65,164

912

4,035

1,899

12,555

Canada

39,575

3,548

34,481

299

(D)

1,369

2,043

Europe

14,324

1,810

10,110

329

1,599

257

4,446

815

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

62
984
151
(D)
1,569

0
35

(*)
5
(D)
0
(D)

(•)
281
(°)
(D)
118

0
1
4
0
28

2
266
0
0
475

2
17
D

o
(D)

(D)
667
£)
(D)
911

()

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland

2,055
20
617

9
0
0

1,942
(*)
609

28
0
6

105
(*)
192

60
0
29
D

678
0
98
168
D

119
0
162
50

31

53

O

21
0
14

3
0
(D)
D

0
2
D

0
D

Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

105
918

0
232
D

105
632

0
67

D

( )
340

( )
f)
0
q
3
(D)
1,190
0

18
(D)
712
(D)
127
(*)
3,151
(#)

0
12
(D)
(dj
(D)
(_*)
(b)
0

( )
0
33
2
4
0
343
0

10,289

792

8,463

183

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

2,632
132
1,799
(D)
367
95
59
23
(D)

(D)
(D)
1
0
(D)
(D)
0
(*)
0

2,037
93
1,797
67
28
(D)
(D)
22
O

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

6,791
54
26
125
6,463
123
0

2
0
1
0
1
0
0

865
8
3
8
52
192
4
(D)
r)
9

(D)
(D)
0
O
0
(D)
0
(D)
0
0

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
Kia
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




5
1,349
15
925

4
1,349
0
(D)
D

1
7

D

108
30
758
(D)
493
37
5,179
1

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

()
0
1

P)
O

()

(D)

( 0)

2
0
79
0

1,614
0

270

162

89
(D)
3
0
(D)
(D)
3
1
O

155
7
106
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
2
0

121

6,267
23
(D)
(D)
6,213
(D)
O

94
5
(D)
(D)
62
(D)
0

44
(*)
1
0
43
0
0

(D)

159
(D)
3
0
50
(D)
(*)
pj
2
9

1
0
1
0
0
0
(*)
0
0
0

70
(D)
0
0
0
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
0

0
0
5
16

0
0
0
(D)

0
0
0
0

D

581
150
(D)
280
(D)

( )
0
1
277
(D)

150
150
0
0
0

( )
(D
0
0
0

1,360
(D)
0
2
0
624
O
0
(D)
(D)
0
443
0
(D)
(Dj

11,939
781
1
1,402
(»)
6
1,489
(D)
(D)
24
406
4,139
1,381
661
3

91
(D)

(D)
(D
1
(*)

(*)

0
1,702
2,323

0
15

<)
O

7
0
346

()
30
O
D

<)
0

(D)

()
69
P)
C)

()

()
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
(D)

119
D

()

(D)
67
1
36
0
D

3
361
D

()

0

816
1

891

2,583

3,480

893

474

576
D

495
0
491
0
0

279

323
5
305
9
2
0
(*)
2
0

()
562
(D)

P)
P)

0
4
0

2,088
3
0
0
2,085
0
0

3,202
0
0
0
3,202
0
0

495
D

O

315
0
0
0
315
0
0

12
0
0
0
0
12
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

75
0
3
0
50
D

9
0
0

9

3
0
0
3
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

12
12
0
0
0
5,160
11
0
329
D

29

O

(D)
(D)
45

()

n
1
3
13
0

19
0

70
20
8
17
0
53

O

0
0
0
0
0
0

()

()

594

0
184
0

0
0
0
1
0

0
D

()

O

()
0
D

()

487
0
0

()
0
0
D

M

1
5

(°)
0
3
1
2
284
1
0
1

P)
P)
0

(D)

0

0
0
0
0
0
19
0

0

3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

O
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
0
0
0
2

n

0
0
0
0
0
0

n

0

0
0
0
0
(*)
0
0
0
(D)
(D)
0
5
0

M
p)
12
(*)
2
1
3
3
12
(*)
0

101
D

()
0
(D)
0
0
8
5

P)
n
0
18

P)
r

0

( 0)
(D)
2
0
0

D

( )

2,655
720

(D)
0

()
0

P)
0
0
0

h
P
P
P

236
31

(°)

P
P
P
Vi
(D)

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4
0
0
3
0
0
0
n
0

60

0

(d>
0
(D)
3
3,871
D

()

0
1,663
0
0
790

P)
r
H

p)
32

5
561

P)

P)
o

p
n

0
(°)

0
0
0
0
0

67
9
0
D

()

0

(D)
P
(D)
M

8
0
8
0
0

4,643
3
0
277
0
0
186
365
1,224
0
307
1,381
581
315
2

0
0
1
0
0
D

(D)
0

0
0
0
0
0

H
P)

13
13
0
0
0

()

558

O
n

0
0
0
0
0

0
776
0
D

0
1
0
3
0

257
0
0
10
247

(D)
1

(D)
17

0
0

n

0
0
0
0
0

0
7
0
0
0
0
D

P)

0
0
0

0
0

(D)
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

n

2
0
0
2
0

0
n

0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
1

()
(D)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

( 0)

0
0

0
0
0
0
0

O
n
0
(D)
(D)

Other
industries

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

()
9

0

Services

(*)

1
13,001
2,422

P)

0
0
0
0
0

17,234
1,247
1
3,070
(?)
630
2,279
488
1,317
81
411
5,143
1,750
778
(D)

0
n

(D)

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and real
estate

Transportation
equipment

D

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
3
D

()
3
0
0
0

n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
0

D

()

P
P)
n

0
9,306
42

0
302
(D)

0
1,583
2

0
255
14

0
3,788
1

0
806
4

0
1,133
0

0
1,439
D

()

1
1,912
D

()

0
0
0

0
35
8

0
45

P)

256 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT A B R O A D

Table III.H 23.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Asia and Pacific

Europe
Of which:
Total

Canada
Total

All industries

Germany,
FedFrance eral
Republic
of

Netherlands

Italy

Switzerland

Latin
America and
Other
Middle
West- Africa East
United
ern
King- Hemidom sphere

Of which:

Total

International

Australia

Japan

84,298

39,575

14,324

1,569

2,055

616

918

493

5,179

10,289

2,295

581

17,234

1,247

2,279

O

9,940
6,640
6,628
12
(D)
p)
823
3
2,083
(D)

3,548
1,604
1,600
4
(D)
(D)
(D)
O
1,830
(D)

1,810
979
977
2
(D)
D
(D )
( )
0
(D)
0

(D)
0
0
0
D
( )
(D)
(D)
0
0
0

9
(*)
0
(*)
1
0
1
0
7
0

(°)
0
0
0
D
( )
0
(D)
0
(*)
0

232
(*)
0
(*)
(b)
0
(D)
0
(°)
0

3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0

1,190
812
810
2

792
n
1
io)

P)
P)
P)

n
C)

p)
0
2

P)

O
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
P)
0
P)

P)
P)
P)
o

n
0

P)

1,360
858
857
1

H
P
M
0
(D)

P)
P)
419
P)

P)

n

65,164

34,481

10,110

911

1,942

491

632

127

3,151

8,463

21

150

11,939

781

1,489

912
170
147
595

299
130
(D)
P)

329
26
108
195

(D)
2
p)
2

28
(D)
(D)
1

2
1
1
(*)

67
0
0
67

(°)
0
0
(D)

P)
2
(D)

183
8

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

91
5
2
84

n
0
n

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

4,035
2,715
629
78
107
506

(D)
1,042
34
33
(D)
299

1,599
(D)
578
15
27
(D)

118
66
32
1
0
19

105
73
(D)
1
3
(D)

95
(D)
(D)
4
(D)
8

340
P)
(•>)
0
(D)
(D)

4
f)
4
(*)
0
(*)

343
107
155
8
0
72

270
166
7
24
60
13

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

1,899
915
79
836
983

1,369
704
49
655
665

257
95
26
69
162

28
(D)
(D)
(*)
(b)

60
2
2
(*)
59

(D)
(D)
(*)
(b)
1

7
2
0
2
5

2
(*)
(*)
0
2

79
37

9

0
0
0
0
0

101

42

162
81
5
76
82

12,555
1,172
1,282
8,725
1,376

2,043
p)
p)
(D)
(D)

4,446
893
609
2,316
629

475
0
(D)
(°)
42

678
(D)
55
(D)
72

168
3
(D)
(D)
41

31
0
12
5
15

(D)
0
0
(D)
10

1,614

891
D

231
546
D

()
P)
P)
D

3
0
2
0

12
0
0
3
9

50
0
f)
49
1

53
2
(D)
6
(D)

7
0
0
6
1

346
3
D

2,583
172

0
0
0
0
0

21
15

14
14
0

(*)
(b)
(D)

184
182
2

3,480
3,480

2
2
0

0
0
0

(D)

893
149
111

P)

1
83

0
o

13
0
0
0
0
0
0

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery .
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments andrelatedproducts
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
r.
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
lining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




D

0

4

P)
P
(D)

()

0

P
S

9,031
588
843
6,865
736

( )
(D)
62
466
143

815
75
p)
P)
(D)

15
f)
2
12
(')

119
(D)
p)
p)
3

28,659
27,419
1,240

23,929
22,728
1,201

1,181
(D)
(D)

35
35
0

(D)
(D)
1

8,073
151
1,028
771
2,882
84
603
112
186
242
1.734
280

4,540
0
179
542
2,667
52
384
47
158
189
304
17

1,483
2
46
11
99
28
119
54
(D)
39
1,016
(D)

(D)
0
(D)
1
(D)
1
5
12
(D)
3
135
23

(D)
0
4
1
6
3
17
5
O
9
129
(D)

(D)
0
0
5
(D)
0
1
2
(*)
1
87
7

119
2
f)
0
O
0
0
0
0
O
117
(*)

36
0
0
0
0
0
0
(*)
0
0
36
0

5
3
394
6

7,545
6,012
1,532

870
683
187

2^22
1,826
496

594
(D)
(D)

70
44
26

17
13
4

53
27
26

361
269
93

816
715
101

474
D

1
1
0
0
O

0
0
0
0
0

1
1
0
0
(*)

0
0

(*)
0
0
0
O

0
0

0
0

0

1
1
0
0
0

108
0
76
5
(D)
31
(D)
0
0
0
3
{*)
29

59
0
59
5
(°)
P)
P)
0
0
0
0
(*)
.(*)

35
0
(D)

(D)

(D)
0
O

0

(!)
(b)
0
0
0
0
3
0
(D)

0
(D)
0

0
0

0
( )

0
0

0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
(*)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
(D)

1,539
416
1,013
709
304
(D)
P)
1
71

618
(D)
597
380
217
9
P)
1
1

46
2
1
0
1
D
( )
0

(D)
(*)
1
0
1
D
( )
0
0
0

(D)
(*)
0
0
0
D
( )
0

(D)
1
0
0
0
0
0

(*)
I )
0
0
(*)
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

3
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0

(D)
0

P)

0

6

0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
3
D

0

0
0
0
0

0
1

1
0

0

0
O
0

0
P)

0
0
0

()
(D)

167

0
11
2
53
22

n

P)
1,609
(D)
n
(D)
P)
P)
P

7
257
D

4
0
0
0
0

1
0

P)
0

p)
P
S

n

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0

0

P)
P)
10
6

0
0
0
0
0

0

p
p)
p)
P)
2

0
0
0
0
0
0

(*)

0

0

0

12
5
6

n
0
ri
P>
P)
0
P)
n

n
n

5,160
0
26
5,045
88

11
0

P)

4,643

3
0

P)

4,237
80

.

P)
0
P)
P)

0
5

0

P)
0
0

H
P)
P)
0
P)
P)

P)
P)
67

P)
P)
P)

0
692

P)
P)
3

1
7

5
6

8
0
0
0
8

10

n

3
0

186
0
0
177
9

9
9
0

1
1
0

17
0

P)

o
0
P)
1
0

O
0
4

0
3
0

P)
1
0
2
1
2

P)

0

154

()
pf

P)
p
P)

P)
p
0

3,871
3.206
665

P)
C)
P)
P)
(D)

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

19
0
3
0
0
3
0
0
0
0

3
0
3
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

8
0

4
0
1
0
0
n
r
0
0
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

60

n
0
0
0
0

()

O

3
n
0
0
0
0
0
0
558
296
(D)

P

0
0
0

P)

257

P)
P
M
pi
0
0
0
0

P)

P)
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0
0
0

p)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

O

0

P)
P
Pi
0
O
0
0

P)

D

0
0
0

25

790
745
45

o

0
0
0
0
0
o
0
0

o

n

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 257

Table III.H 24.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to U.S. Parents, Country of Affiliate by Product
[Millions of dollars]
By product

Food

Beverages and
tobacco

Crude
materials, inedible, except
fuels

(2)

(3)

Total

Petroleum and
products

Coal
and
coke

(6)

Chemicals

Road vehicles
and
parts

Other
transport
equipment

Metal
manufactures

Other
manufactures

Other

(9)

Machinery

(13)

(4)

(5)

(10)

(11)

(12)

71,283

1,171

364

1,459

7,241

7

3,561

22,055

26,270

1,014

1,312

6,820

9

Canada

33,000

216

(D)

816

3,100

1,388

2,748

21,547

792

766

1,600

(D)

Europe

1,563

5,511

1,189

163

351

2,021

(D)

1
P>
o
o
(D)
11
0

o
3
4
o
25

P)
83
( D(j
)

o
o
o
o
n

(1)
All countries

(7)

(8)

11,999

190

143

168

695

<D)
P i)
\

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

61
897
150
(D)
1,456

0
3
(D)
o
3

o
o
o
o
P)

o
P)
<D)
o
44

o
o
o
o
o

H I
V
367
Pi
P
\ /
144

(D)
375
4
<D)
564

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

1,767
16
586
520
104
852

(D)
o

(D)
o
o
Pi/
v
o
224

Pi
P )
V
229
227
4
88

83
30
731
(D)
459
26
3,643
O
9,518

0
2
P)
r
(D)
o
(D)
o

Pi
\ /
o
33
1
11
o
307
o

Pi
P
\ )
531

n
<D)
o

o
o
2
D
( )
o
7
o

o
o
o
V 1
o
P)
o
o
n /
v
o
o
o
o
o

104
(D)
195
89
o
278

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

(D)
o
1
1
o
(D)
o
Pi
n

o
3
o
o
o
12
o
0
1

113

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




....

.

o
40

D
n

P)
()

()

o
3
Pi
P /
v
o

499

181

2,042
118
1,615
(°)
96
89
13
12
P
Vi /

179
(D)
3
51
1
P)
P
r

6,690
44
22
121
6,412
91
O
786
3
3
n
50
144
3
Pi

320
Pi
21
(D)
56
P)
V /
v

159
(D)
80
o
<D)
o
o
n
r
V 1
2
0
o
1
1
0
o

(D)
o
o
o
3
Pi

9

n
o
o
o
o
o
0
o
o
o

20
o
1
o
14
5
o
o
0
o

1,618
4
1,142
5
467

7
o
o
o
7

Pi

434
145
(D>
280
(D)
14,714
683
1
2,264

o
o
o
o
o
260
P)

(D>
o
o
o
P)
o
o
o
o
o
p\
r

(D)
o
o
n

o
o
o
n
o
o
( )
o
o
o
o

(*)

o
o
Pi
M
o
1
(D)
o

Pi
p
o
o
o
o
6
o
o
o
o
4
o
o
o

o

o

2
o
544
2
o
o
(D)
0
436
o
(D)
\ 1
o

0
10,751
2,118

o
157
52

o
p)
n

o
(D)
6

o
612
2,036

A
2,044
487
1,051
61
409
4,821
1,586
735
(D)

D

Pi
lD)
14
o
o
o
(D

d
o

n
o
o
{

6
o

o
o
o

o
(D\
p /
V
o
o
o
o
o

{

547
0
Pi
ri
\
o
n
P
\ i
o
V /
o

0
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

2
o
1
o
1
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o

(D)
Pi
P
107
Pi
P
P)i
\

4
n
40
n

o
39
o
o

122
\

)

1,900
n /
V
3,617
980
958
o
\ i
(*)
o
3
(D)
2,637
n

0
o
2,633
(D)
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
Q

\)

o
(D)
(D)
o
Pi
o
1
o
D
( )
28
Pi
P
\ )
o
139
o
3,477

o
o
o
o
0
o
0

o
o
o
0
o
0
0
0
o
0

o
o
0
0
o
0
0
o
o
0

( )
o
0
0
0
pi
(
<j
0
o
0

Pi
(5
0
P
Vi /
n
u
o
0
0
0
0

g
0
0
Pi
P
o
0
0
0
0

o

o
o
o
o
o

(°)
o
o
H
P )
K

3
1
o
3
Q

n0
o

(D)
o
•
J
Pi
p /
v
1,106
Pi

o
o
o
o
o

Pi
P /
V
o
o
o

33
23
Pi
P/
I
o

o
0
0
0
0

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

403
P)
1
Pi
P
P
V )
41
H

10,143

o
o
V /
o

<7
3
5
6
o
o
o
1,540
4

n
785
Pi
P
v /
1,706
479
964
o
161
3,902
1,465
(D)
Pi

123
D

3,214
o
o
o
3,214
o
Q

(°)
4
1,142
o
(D>

o
o
o
o
o
(D)
1
o

o
139
o

(D)
fl
0
o
o
0
o
0

Pi

( )
1
o
0
o
o
o
Pi

<>

Pi

263
o
263
Q
o
o
Q
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
0.

D

22
3
o
9
o
o
n
\/
o
o
o
69
o
D

52
0
28
7
o
9
o

00

(

58
{D)

o

0
21
o
0
o
o
o
o

<>
23
0
0
1
0
3
(D\/
\
15
0
o
Pi
P )
v
o
n
D

63
PI
\0
0
0
0
•J

0
o
(0
)
D

{D

l
<°>
0
0
•j
5
Pi
r0
\)

n

o

n

19
Pi
ri
\
0
o

o
(D>
13

0
(D)
o

o
162
o

o
Pi
D
v /

o
o

270
175
0
Pi
P
H
166
o
4
Pi
\ /
1
82
(D)
870
o
732
156
3
Pi
P
P /
v
0

n
0
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
(D)
o
(D)
pi
P
0
o
0
0
o
0

0

0
o
o
o
0
0
0

462
(D)
o
Pi
P
0

0
0
0
0
o
0
0
0
o
0

115
0
3
0
33
(

(J
0
Pi

<°)
0
0
C)
P
( )
f°\
P
P0
\ )
0

o
0
0
0
u
o
0
0
0
0

2,345
9
0

2
1
0

1,281
0
/D\
264
3
Pi

(

<j
0
0
0
\0
)

P)
P)
P)
Pi
r
\)
Q

0
V )
0
0
0

o
1,928
D
( )

0
(°)
0

o

258 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.H 25.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to U.S. Parents, Industry of Affiliate by Product
[Millions of dollars]
By product
Crude
materi- PetroleBeverals, ined- um and
ages and
prodtobacco ible, except
ucts
fuels

Total
Food

(1)

Road vehicles
and
parts

Other
transport
equipment

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

Other
Metal
manumanufactures factures

(12)

(4)

(5)

1,171

364

1,459

7,241

7

3,561

22,055

26,270

1,014

1,312

7,237
4,397
4,386
10
848
56
790
2
(D)
D

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

7,222
4,396
4,386
10
846
56
789
2

o

14
0
0
0
2
0
2

:

P)
P)

n

13
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

57,070

581

239

688

19

P)

3,222

19,338

25,860

789
153
140
497

576
140
0
436

138
0
138

n

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

63
5
2
56

0
0
0
0

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

3,231
2,089
611
71
107
353

5
0
5
0
0
0

17

P)
pi

2,855
1,784
574
62
107
328

P)
4
O
P)
P)
H
r
n

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

1,090
675
60
616
415

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
;

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

.

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture,forestry,and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




<)

(3)

Machinery

71,283

All Industries

(2)

Chemicals

Coal
and
coke

n
o

0
0

0
0

o
H
pi

0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

4
4
4
0
0

11,698
1,039
1,184
8,440
1,036

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

8,265
497
833
6,348
587

O
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

26,799
26,261
537

0
0
0

5,198
101
761
426
1,203
30
516
80
98
155
1,574
255

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

6,069
5,058
1,012

O

(6)

P)
0
0
0

P)
o
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Il
0
O

5,113

1
0
0
1

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0

p)
p

191

0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

32
9
0

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

43

P)

P)

O
pi

0
43

p)

86
38
24
14
48

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

11,419
1,039
1,143
8,330
908

P)
P)

899
632
30
602
267
27
0
10
0
17

P)
0
P)
110
P)

0
0
0
0
0

5
0
0
5
0

659

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

2
2

r>
o

2
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

5
1
0
3
1

7,502
446
816
5,712
528

0
0
0

PI
P

0
0
0

0
0
0

n
H

113
112

577
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

p
>
0
P)
0
p)

()
P)
O
0

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0

294
0
294

101
101
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
D

438

1

()

P)
P
>

n
M

0
0
0

1
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

1
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

91
0
72
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(*)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

296
296
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)

333

O

P)
31
P)
0
0
0
2

O

17

815
371
336
122
214
P!
D

()
1
69

0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

395
0
0
0
D

a
p)
0
0
0
0

o
0
o

1,083

o

0
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

O

0

9

n

917

2
0
0
0
2

o

6,820

0

n

o

0

(13)

0
0
0
0
0
0

O
O
0
0
0

(11)

Other

0

0
1
20

P)
P
P

O
P)
0
o
0
P)
0
P)
3
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

35
0

0

P)
0
P)
P)
P
3
P)
P)

25,768
25,763
5

794
263
530

P)
0
P)

14
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)
0
0

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0

0

P
>
P)
o
P)

0
0

P)

0
0
P)
P)
4
0
P)

P)

P)
14
P)
pi
P)
pi
1

0
0
0

3,908

o

0
P)

0
7

722

0
0
2
0

584
30
491
54
80
103
1,322

o

P)

0
0
0
0

1,607
1,370
237

P)
c
pi

0
3

0
0

0

0
0
0

1

P)
pi

p)

0
P

P!
P)

2,611
2,604
8

p>
P)
0

97
97
0

O
13
P)
P)
P
Pi

0
0
0
0
0

o
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

39
0
37
0
2

P)

C)
0

P)

Q
P)
0
0
0
2
0
0

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
p)
0
P)

P)
0
P)
0
P)

67
0
4
4
0

0
0
0
0
0

o
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
P)
p)

0
0

0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0

300

0
0

n

0
0
0
0

P)
0
0

P)

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0,
0
0

0

o

o
0
O
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0

0
34
1

p)
P)
r
0
0
0

0
0
P)
P)
0
P)
0
PI
a
p)
1
P)

n

0
0

0
0
0
0
0

O

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 259

Table III.H 26.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to U.S. Parents, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
All
industries

Petroleum

FnnH
ru
~r
Chemiand
kindred calsj e d
a||

Tntal

Electric
TransMachinand
ery, exelecportation
^
tronic
equipment
Products cated electrical equipmetals
ment

ucts
All countries

Pli

"
mary
and
fabri.

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and real
estate

Services

Other
industries

71,283

7,237

57,070

789

3,231

1,090

11,698

8,265

26,799

5,198

6,069

1

91

815

Canada

33,000

3,094

29,048

256

(D)

(D)

1,789

(D)

22,351

2,136

0

Europe

11,999

699

9,092

287

(D)

(D)

4,209

723

1

232
D

0
35
(D)
o
(D)

(D)
590
Q
(D)
824

<)

61
897
150
(D)
1,456

(*)
4
(D)
0
(D)

(*)
231
Q
(D)
107

0
1
4
0
16

2
256
0
0
466

2
13
(»)
0
14

1,301
D

55
D

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

913
D

572
D

30
O
0
D

55
3
0
D

0
0
0
0
0

0
n
n
0
D

0
0
0
0
D

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

1,767
16
586
520
104
852

9
0
0
(D)
0
224

1,673
(•)
578
401
104
582

28
0
6
2
0
40

101
(*)
190
88
(D)
332

51
0
28
2
1
3

662
0
98
162
(D)
29

93
0
143
34
n
51

( )
0
33
1
3
0
298

0
1
(D)
(*
2
0
(D)

3
0
(D)
D
( )
(D)
0
1,422

0
2
(D)
O
7
0
322

Norway
Portugal
Spain

D

r
0
156
0

45
2
330
(D)
D

2,578

3,468

792

493
(D)
(D)
0
o
0
0
1
0

493
0
490
0
0
(*)
0
4
0

273
D
(D)

250
(D)
237
(D)
D

414
(D)
(D)
1
5
D

0
o
2
0

0
3
1
2

312
0
0
0
312
0
0

2,084
3
* 0
0
2,081
0
0

3,195
0
0
0
3,195
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
2
0

548

8,114

170

240

62

805

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

2,042
118
1,615
(D)
96
89
13
12
(D)

(D)
(D)
1
0
(*)
(b)
0
(*)
o

1,770
82
1,613
12
(D)
(D)
10
11
O

83
(D)
2
0
D
( )
(D)
(D)
(*)
O

134
7
(D)
(D)
(D)
0
(D)
2
0

43
f)
39
0
n
1
0
3
0

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

6,690
44
22
121
6,412
91
o

2
0
1
0
1
0
0

6,206
(D)
r)
(D)
6,162
(D)
0

86
5
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
0

41
(*)
1
0
40
0
0

786
3
3
O
50
144
3
(D)
(D)
9

D
(D )

139
(D)
3
0
47
(D)
(*)
(b)
2
9

1
0
1
0
0
0
C)
0
0

65
(D)
0
0
0
(D)
0
(D)
(D)
0

E9ypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Middle East
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Asia and Pacific
Australia
Hong Kong
Indonesia
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
JJai'and
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




0

4
1,142
5

4
1,142
0

0
0
5

434

(D)
1
277

D

( )
280

0
0
0
0

0
0
0

145

(°)

0
0

0

0

0

0

0
0
(*)

0
3

0

0
0
0

0

0

10

(D)

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

14,714
683

1,104
(D)

10,650
(D)

68
2

(D)
D

( )

(°)
f)

4,883
11

4,248
3

2,264

2

1,179

0

(*)

(D)

308

223

b

551

545

6

0

( )

0

0

0

487
1,051
61
409
4,821
1,586
735

0
0
(D)
0
436
0
Q

(D)
1,051
(D)
403
3,837
(D)
M

0
0
0
(D)
(D)
'0
5

(*)
2
f)
1
3
10
O

5
( )
n
0
18
(D)
O

1
0
0
(D)
2,413
720
(D)

365
1,020
0
306
1,343
494
315

(*)
0
10,751
2,118

0
44
D
(D)

59
1
35
0
438
0

9,518

( )
0
O
0
o
0
D
( )
0

16
8

(D)

0

18
(D)
686
(D)
125
0
2,771

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

16
0
11

(>
(D)
0
(D)
97
D
()

117
(D)
D

( )
(*)
0
0
3
(D)
139

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

()
(D)
0
(D)

()

19
0
0
(D)
(D)
0
f)

D

83
30
731
(D)
459
26
3,643

Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom

0
12
(D)
fa
(D)
0
D
( )

()

()
(D)
272
D
(D)
(D)
()
(D)

D

(D)
53
(D)

()
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
65
7
0
(D)
0
0
1
0
0
D

()
0
(D)
0
0
0

<)

<)

469
D

<)
0
(D)

462
0
0

72
0
3
0
47
D

(>
0
0
D

()
9

(D)

0
0
O
r)
10
10
0
0
0
(D)
14
0
627
0
(D)
(D)
D

()
D
(D)
)
D
D
D
O

()

()

o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

()
(D)
0
0
0
0
1

O
0
0
0
0
0
D

617
2,036

()
(D)
0
0

(D)
0
n
0
0
n
0
o
0
D

()

()

0

3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n
0
o
0
0
0
0
0
0

439
D

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
0
0
0
2
n
0

229
D
(D)
(D)
D
(D)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

()

()

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

()

n
0
D

0
0
0
0
0

(°)
0
(D)

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4
0
0
3
0
0
0
o
0
o
0
0
0
0
0

22
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D

0

()

251
1
0
D
(D)
D)

()
0
D

()
0
0
0
o
0
0
0
n
0
D

1
0
O
h

()
3
0

2,936
(D)
0
1,080
0
0
571
rl
H
5
548
H

V)
°

0

0
0

(*)
0

()

0

()
0
0
D

()
0
(D)
0
0

(D)

)

n
D

0
0
0
3
D

()
3
0
0
0
D

0
0
O

()
0
(D)
n

0
8,294
31

0
260
(D)

0
(D)
2

0

(D)
4

0
3,551

0
714
1
4

0
867
0

0
1,259
D

()

0
H

M

0

n0

0
6

0
(D)
lD)

260 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.H 27.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Product
[Millions of dollars]
By product
Crude
materi- PetroleBeverals, ined- um and
ages and
prodtobacco ible, except
ucts
fuels

Total
Food

(2)

(1)
All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

(3)

71,283

1,171

6,503

M
o

0
o
0
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

59,476

o
0
n
p
P
0

(4)

364
0

0
0

(5)

1,459
3
o

0

Chemicals

(6)

7,241

V/
\
0

7
n
o
0

o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o

o
3
3
o
0
0
0

634

p>

1,208

825
56

477
31
8
438

P)
101
P)

(D)

n
o
o

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

3.828
2,142
841
469
(D)

P)
P
P
0
o
0

1
o
o
1
o
o

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

1,736
1,478
(D)
258

o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o

12,763
(D)

o
o
o

o
o
0
o
o

o
o
0
o
o

o
o
o
o
o

0
o
o
o
o

0
o
o
o
o

1
o
o
o
o
o
o
1
o
o
o
o

n

Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
;

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery ..
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

P)
P)

P)

P)
M

9,450
(D)
5,460
(D)

H

2,631
269

P)

1
0
(D)

0
P)
P
P
P)
o

29,954
28,656
1,298

o
o
o

o
o
o

5
0
5

4,910
216
185
(D)
719

p)
P)

p)
P)

P)
o
O
71

(D)
104
28
166
1,843
166
2,406
1,532
874
516
1
n

0
0
n

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

p)

Other industries
Agriculture,forestry,and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

P)
3
P)
P




0
o

0
279

0
(D)
0
1

P)
p
o
0
o

0
2-

V)

/D\
988

0
4
o
o
o
(*)
0
o
2
1

P)
o
P)
P)
o
P)

o
o
o
o
(D)
0
o
0
o
o

360
0
(D)
0
0

P)
o
o

P)

P)
o
o

o
o
o
o

Machinery

Road vehicles
and
parts

Other
transport
equipment

(7)

Coal
and
coke

(8)

(9)

(10)

(11)

(12)

1,014
o

1,312
o

6,820

o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o

3,561

O
o
0
o
H
r

p
v /
0

n
o

(D)

P)

n
v/
0

53
o
o
o
o

6

3,385

o
o
o
o

156
0
1
154

51
51
o
o
o
n/
\
o
o
o
o
o

P)

2,728
1,698
631

1
o
1
o

P)

o

o

p)
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
0
o

P)
P
P)
P)
P

2
(D)

P)
P)
P

5
o
o
5
o
0

23
10
D

f)
P)
1

C)
0
o
o

821
678
32
646
143

P)
3
P)
o

70
(D)
lD)

P)

12,192

P)

54
0

927
0
2
3

o
o

o
o
1
o

p)
p
P)

P)
0
o
o
o
0
o

o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o

o
0
o
o
0
o
0
o
0
0
0
0
0

o
0
0
o
0
0
0

o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o
o
o
o
0
o
0
o
0

o
0
o
o
0
0
0
0

o
0
o
o
0
0
0
0

3
3
0
0
0
o
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

116

2,800

o
o
o
o
o
o

0
0

o
o
o
o

p)
r
p)

(P)

0
0

o
o
o
o

o
o
o

o
o
o

0
0
0

O

o
o
o

o
o
o

0
0
0
0

35

P)
P
V/
V

O

n
o
P)

0

0
n
o

0
0

0

0

0
0
0

p)
0
P)
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

V
P)

0
0

0
I*)
V /
o
1
(D\

P)
o
o
1

O
o
n
v/
1

100

p)

P)

P)
P)

P)

o
(D\
35
3
2
848

O

772
fD)

P)
P)
0

n

0
o
o
6
0
2
0
1

n

i
2
0
0

0
0
0

O
0

P)
0
P)
P)

P)
0
n
O

o
0

P)
P)

0
0
0

o

o
0

1,124

3,921
120
1,967
1,666
167

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o

o
0
o

P)

P)
0
P)
o

o
0

26,192

o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o

26,270
o

20,061

1,183
9,337

p)

248
(D)

0

o
o

0
o
4

o
O

P)
o
p)

o
o

22,055

P)
0
0
o
P)
o

Metal
Other
manumanufactures factures

1

o
2
0

(
D

d
P)
o
o

25,952

P)
P)
P)
0
o
o
o
o

P)
1
o
o
o
o

(D)

p

(D)
0
P)

0
P)
o
P)
o
P)
62
0

P)
o
p)
P)
D

I 1

o

77
o

P)
0
P)

(13)

P)
o
0
o
[

i

o

o
o
5,560

P)
n
n
P/
V
519
197
162
78

P
\ /
93
34
(D)

o
o
o

(D)

P)

333
963

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
4
4
o
o
o
o
o

P)

o
o
o

619
595
24

4
o
4
o
o
o
o
o
o

o

p
P)

1
0
o
o
0
o
0
0
0
0

P)

0
o
0
0
0
o
0
0
0

n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

o
o

P>

P)
0
P)

o

o
o

o

H
l

P)

2
0
2
o
o
o
2
0
o
0
0
o
o

o
0
0
0
0
0

o
o
o

641
58
24
110
967

0
o
7
1

72
1
(
D

{D)

H
n
i)

P

1
o
1
o
o
o

0
0
0

o
I*)

175
299
290

o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o

o
o
o

o
o

P)
(D)
P
P)

64
0
7
(D)

o
5

242
o
16
112
113

42

9
0
o
o
o
o
4
0
0
0
5
Q

o
0
o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o

59

1,359

92
55
37

g
o

P)

47
0
5

n

Other

0
0
1

{D)

o

p)
p
0
1
0

o

0

<!

0
(D /
\ )
0

{D)

o
0

P)
0
0
o
0
o
0
0
(
D

<j
0
0
0
p)
0
p)
p!

d

o
o
o
o
o
o
0
0

0
0

0
0
0
o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 261

Table III.H 28.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Country of Affiliate by Product
[Millions of dollars]
By product

Food

Beverages and
tobacco

Crude
materials, inedible, except
fuels

(2)

(3)

Total

(1)
All countries

793

724

2,960

29

0
D

274

579

709

753

516

1,688

144

316
D

61

32

58

423

(D)
(D)
0
0
(D)
P)
0

0
P)
0
0
(D)

0
0
0
0
8

40

4

6

205

P)
P)
0
n
0
0
0
n

0
(*)
0

1
32
0
2

84

32

56

1,115

o
1
o
0

0
0
0
0
(D)
0

0
0
0
0

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

25

o

0
()
0
(D)
4
(D)
0
D

84
D

4
0
0
0
D

()
0

n
n
0

P)

26

5

0
0
0
(D)

0

0
0
0
D

()
(D)
0
0
0
D

()

0

M
0

h

771

31

49

42

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

590
14
184
57
272
6
46
11
0

13
(D)
1
2
0
6
D

45
0
44
0
0
0
0
1
0

D
i
12
0
1
0
0
0
0

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

101
10
3
4
51
32
0

(D)

3
3
8
(D)
0

n
i
n
0

80
5
0
7
3
48

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
0
0
D

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




n

0
16
0

0
0

18

1
0

0

0
0
0
0

9

0
37
0

()

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D

()
0
0
0
0

0
7
D

()
0
0
0
0
0
D

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
D

()

243
D

()
(D)

0

()
0
0
0
D

()
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D

()

0
0
0
D

0
0
10
D

0
208
0
D

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0

2
2
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

P
P

396

960
D

3

0
503
0
0
10
1
204
0
1
142
85
D

(D)

O

u
p
0

(D)
0
(D)

0

(D)

0

0
(D)
287

(D)

0

0

0
n

O
o

(D)

1

p)

0
0
0
0
0

1
2,250
304

(D)

P)

9
3

0
0
0
0
0

0

6

80

()

7
0
0
7
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

118
D

0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0

0

0

0
7
0
0
D

p)
0

0

0

0
0

H
P)

0

114
1

21
0
0
0
0
5
0
0
16
0

0

()

<)
(D)

0

9
0

()

0

0
0
D

0
0
D

14

0
0
0

O

<)

()

D

95
86
0
86

O
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

()

0
0
0
0
0
D

0
0
0

O

0
19
0

0
0

()
0
(D)
0
6
(D)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

n
0

197

0
0

0
0

5
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

f)

()
P)

0
0
0
0
0
22
0
D

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

H

80
236
1
266
21
3
322
164
43
13

0
16
D

3
D

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
80
0
0

0
p
V
0

0

0
(D)
P)
O

(D)

36

<)

0
0

o
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)

256
D

()
P)
P)
25
P)
O

8

0

7
0
0
0
7
0
0

2,519
564

w
0

4
0
46
0
D

0

0
5
0
0

9
0
0
0
9
0
0

()
0
(D)

0
0

0

n
0
1

15
22

6
0
0
0
6
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

O
807

0

2
7
1
9

4

(D)
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

()

()

7

0
9
O
0

0
0
0
0
0

()

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
D

8

()
15
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
D

()

()
(D)
0

0
58
0
0

7
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

148
5
D

0
0
0
D

()

0
D

()

n

208
10
458

()

0
0

()

0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0
D

P)
c

()
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

677

(13)

787

1
87
1

26
4
34
10
1,535
1

(12)

1,953

2,325

:

(11)

868

Europe

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

(10)

(7)
34

454

30

(9)

(6)

1,565

1

(8)

(5)

()

(D)
0
P)
o
0

Other

2,707

26

289
4
31
97
1
66

Other
manufactures

1,898

6,575

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

Metal
manufactures

(4)

Canada

0

Other
transport
equipment

Chemicals

177

113

Road
vehicles
and
parts

Coal
and
coke

13,015

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

Machinery

Petroleum and
products

0

p
0

P)

O

0
0

O
0
0
0
0
0
0

()

0
(°)
0
0
0
0
0
0

M
0

2
3
D

()
0
0
D

()
10
0
9

0
0
D

()
0
0
D

32

P)
0
0
1
0

50
0
0
0
(D)

P

0

0
0

769
1
0
298
0
0
217

P)
0

0
0
0
0
0
6
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
.1
0
0
D
()
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0
139
0

P

0

0
32
0

(D)

0
58

1
417

0
P)

0
8
0

O
1
2
0
2
0
0

()

(!)
0

P)
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

D

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D

0
0
0

()
0
0

0

P)
1
0

0
D

o
0

P

V)

0
0

P)

0

262 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.H 29.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Industry of Affiliate by Product
[Millions of dollars]
By product
Crude
materi- PetroleBeverals, ined- um and
ages and
prodtobacco ible, exucts
cept
fuels

Total
Food

(2)

(1)

(3)

Coal
and
coke

(6)

Road
Machin- vehicles
ery
and
parts

Chemicals

(7)

Other
transport
equipment

Other
Metal
manumanufactures factures

(10)

(12)

Other

(13)

(4)

(5)

13,015

177

84

1,898

2,707

34

868

1,953

787

793

724

2,960

29

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

2,703
2,243
2,241
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2,700
2,241
2,241
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
2

2
1
0
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

O

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Manufacturing

8,094

93

58

1,100

6

0

831

1,478

774

775

592

2,376

11

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

123
17
7
98

84
7
0
77

8
0
7
1

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

16
0
0
16

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

4
0
n
4

11
11
0
o

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

804
626
19
7
n
152

0
n
0
0
0

O

0
0
0
0
0
0

2
2
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

764
589
17
7

p)

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

p)

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

3
1
1
o
0
0

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

808
240
19
220
569

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

n
r
o
0
0

4
0
0
0
4

0
0
0
0
0

P)
2
0
2

P)

39
0
0
0
39

p)
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

478
232
19
213
246

235
6
1
5
229

0
0
0
0
0
n
0
0
0
0
0

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

857
133
98
285
340

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
1

582
133
83
151
215

0
0
0

6
0
3
0
3

14
0
12
0
2

P)
0

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

767
91
10
517
149

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

n
0
0
0
n

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
M
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

47

O

693
81
5
494
113

P)
1
P)
P)

0
0
0
0
0

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

1,860
1,158
702

8
8
0

0
0
0

n

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

147
145
3

586
586
0

714
61
653

(D)

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

2,875
50
266
345
1,680
54
87
33
88
87
159
25

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

50
50
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1,056
0
0
D

n
0
0
0
o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
P)

P)

P)
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

7
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
3
(*)
0

1,476
955
521

69
0
69

26
2
24

207

P)
P)

0
0
0

P)
0
P)

34
10
25

O

12
12
0

18
18
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

17
0
4
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
12

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

10
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
9

725
45
677
587
90

15
15
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n
M
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

591

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
P)
0
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o
0
n
0
0

O
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

All Industries

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture,forestry,and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




P)
P
33
1
D

()

O
1
0
2

0

w

P)
0

()

784
0
0
0
0
D

()
p
0

0

P
P
P

0
0
0
0

P)
P)
33
(!)
p

0

0
0
0
0

(8)

O

f>

151

0
7
0
6
8
0

P)
P)
0

(9)

P)
0
o
0
2

0

n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

V)
465
465

0

0
0
0

P)
P)
P)

(11)

M
0

O

P)

P)
D
P)

0
134

P)
26

P)
4
P)
P)
P)
P
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
2

1,654
0
203

0
0
0
0
0
o
1

888
54
78
24
88
30
134

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

541
294
247

19
0
19

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

6
0
4
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

37
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

O

P)
P)
P)

0
p)

P)
0
0
0
0
0

P)

P
0
P)
n
1
0
2

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 263

Table III.H 30.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Country of Affiliate by Industry
of Affiliate
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
All
industries

All countries

Petroleum

Food
and
kindred
products

T n tta .l
To a

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

Machinery,
except
electrical

I™

Other
manufacturing

rS^f"
ment

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and real
estate

^ ^
W h
e °i
Sa®e
tr d

Services

Other
industries

13,015

2,703

8,094

123

804

808

857

767

1,860

2£75

1,476

0

17

725

Canada

6,575

454

5,433

43

(D)

(D)

254

275

1,578

2,404

298

0

4

387

Europe

2,325

1,111

1,018

43

(D)

(D)

238

92

268

182

(D)

0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)

(D)

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

(D)

(D)

Belgium

87

0

77

1

49

0

11

4

0

13

10

France

113

(D)

87

(D)

10

12

9

1

(D)

24

(D)

D

D

Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

289

0

269

(*)

4

10

16

27

( )

( )

(D)

31
97
1
66
25
{*)
26
4
34
10
1,535

Germany, Federal Republic of

0
P)
0
7
25
0
0
0
0
0
1,051

31
90
1
49
H
0
26
2
2
O
380

f)
(1
0
28
0
0
2
0
0
O
(b)

2
6
(D)
9
0
0
(*)
1
1
0
45

1
(D)
0
4
0
0
<*)
0
(*)
0
D
( )

(*)
6
0
2
0
0
(*)
1
(*)
0
193

19
16
0
2
0
0
Q
0
O
0
24

(*)
5
0
3
0
0
16
1
0
0
28

8
(D)
P)
2
O
0
8
0
1
0
D
( )

0
(D)
0
9
0
O
O
1
31
10
D
( )

771

244

348

14

30

101

86

6

12

101

59

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

590
14
184
57
272
6
46
11
0

(D)
0
1
0
(D)
0
0
0
0

267
11
183
56
(D)

6
(D)
1
0
0

21
O
P)
D
j
0
0
0
0
0

78
0
D
(D )
( j
0
0
3
10
0

83
2
P)
D

2
0
1
0
0

5
D
(D )

72
(D)
68
(D)
(D)

3
3
0
0
O
0
0
0
0

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

101
10
3
4
51
32
0

0
0
0

3
0
0
0
3
0
0

10
(°)
0
0
(°)
0
0

5
5
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

12
0
0
0
0
12
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0

0

0

0

(°)
O
0
0

0

0

2

0

0

3

0

0
23
(°)
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
P)
Pj
0
0
O
0

0
0
0
P)
D
j
0
0
0
0

.'.

0
0

0
0

0

(°)
11

0

61
(D)
O

1

51
(°)

0

80
5
0
7
3
48
O
0
16

(D)
0
0
0
0D
( )
0
0
0

Africa
Epypt
Nigeria
South Africa

677
O
208
10

(°)
0
208
0

Middle East

148

(°)
0

0

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean

Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia

O

0D
( )
256
m

20

5
0
0
3
0
0

12
0

(D)
1

0

8
0
O

0

(D)
(D)

0

5

(°)
0
(°)
2£19
564
Q
807
[*)
80

0

0

0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0

0
0
80

0
1,289
(°)
0
223
O
0

1
0

0

0

0

0

0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

3
0
0

4
0
0

0

3
0

4
0

0

0

0

0
0
0
0

0
0

0

0
1

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0

0

0
277
O
0
20
0
0

0

0
395
O
0
54
0
0

0
0
7
0
0
7
0
0

0
0

0

0

0
0
3
2
0
0
0
0

0
(*)

0

26
0
0

1

25
0

0

3

0
0
0
3

0
0

0
0

0
0
0

0
0

0

0
0

0
0
0

0

0

33
0
0
(D)
O
P)
0
23
O
0
7
0
0
0
0
16

0
185
4
0
149
0
0

0
0
0
935
(D)
0
583
0
0

Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand

1
266
21

0
P)
r)

1
P)
(D)

0
0
0

0
O
1

0
0
0

1
0
0

0
204
0

0
0
1

f)
P
(D)

0
0
0

Singapore

322

7

302

(D)

0

0

241

38

O

P)

13

43

0

D

0

0

0

P)

0

0

O

0

0

0
1,086

o

0
0

0
119

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

<D)

(D)

0
0
0
0
0
39

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

(D)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

1
2,250

0
0
0
0

Thailand
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)




( )

o

0
0
2

(D)

6

(D)

0
0
7

(D)

3

(D)

0
0
0

(D)

0
0
0
0

o
O

0
0
0

0
0
10

(D)

O

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)

0
0
0

(D)

0

o
0
0
1,012

42

0
(D)

0
(D)

0
236

0

0
92

0
266

180

1
(D)

0
0
0

0

0

(D)
o

(D)

6

264 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table lll.l 1.—Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for and by Affiliates,
by Country
[Millions of dollars]
R&D performed for affiliates

R&D performed by affiliates

Total

Total

For affiliates
themselves
(-col. 2)

For others

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

7,048

Europe

.

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC

1,615

863

51
663

975
5,475

863
4,515

112
960

o

16
313
(D)
3
521

16
291
(D)
3
483

1,726
1
156
393
(D)
367

1,288
1
131
281
(D)
335

438
(•)
25
112
0
32

18
2
58
31
59
1
1,718

18
2
57
29
48
1
1,438

O

O

279
0

155

153

3

115
10
92
2
2

113
10
90
1
2

2
0
2

n
9
o

39
1

O

M
37
o
n
1
o
v
o
...

r

d
0

O
1
0
11
o
H

4,515
16
291
(D)
3
483
1,288
1
131
281
(D)
335
18
2
57
29
48
1
1,438
n
153
113
10
90
1
2

O
O
9

CO

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

6,307

O

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

7,922

113
10
90
1
2

South America

Africa
Eavot
i,?'^
Nigena
South Africa
Other

741

16
317
(D)
3
545
1,496
1
134
294
(D)
360
27
3
115
33
67
1
1,673
0
153

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

6,307

914
5,178

Canada




By others

(1)
All countries

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

By affiliates
themselves
(-col. 5)

1
o
o
37
o

o

1
o
0

O
0
0

O
0
1
0

1

10
o
n
9
1

32
29
1
o
2

31
29
1
0
1

760
191

734
185

O

9
2
2
488
5
3
4
5
25
23
1

O
9

O

2
2
479
5
3
4
5
16
23
1
o

c>

o

0
5,031
12

0
4,399
12

26
3

n

62
208
n
2
14

O

24

9

O

58
4
18
0
234
0
n
r
o
0
o
0
0
0
0

o
0
0
0
o
0
0

O
0
0
0
0
0

O

0
0
0
o
H
n
r
o
1
0
0
H
1
25
5

O
r

0
o
9
0

M
9

D
r
H
o

0
632
n

O

O
o
9
n

40
1
o

o

37
o

n

1
o
0
n
0
0
o
0
1
0
11
0
o
9
1
33
29
3
0
1

O
O
9
O

39 .
1

O

n
37

O
n
1
o
0
n
0
0
(*)
0
1
0

10

O

M
9
1

31
29
1
0
1

O

734
185
o
9
2
2
479
5
3
4
5
16
23
1
0

(*)

n

1,272
190

O
12

2
2
1,000
6
3
4
5
24
24
1

0
5,346
14

0
4,399
12

n
D

22

H
38

0
1
2
1J

D

H
0
0
o
0
1
0

D

0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
o
0
n
H
2
0
2
0
0
538
5
0
2
0
0
521
n
1
1
r
7
1
0

O
0

0
947
2

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 265

Table lll.l 2.—Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for and by Affiliates, by
Industry
[Millions of dollars]
R&D performed for affiliates

R&D performed by affiliates

Total

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

By others

Total

For affiliates
themselves
(=col. 2)

For others

(1)
All industries

By affiliates
themselves
(=col. 5)
(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

7,048

6,307

741

7,922

6,307

1,615

176
36
36

105
18
18
0
83
D
(D)

71
19
19

143
18
18
0
121
D
(D)

105
18
18
0
83

38

n
133
D
(D)
()
C)
6
O

o

()
o
4
O

51
(D)
0
2
0

5,713

5,119

594

190
73
(D)
D

184
72
(D)
D

1,582
265
1,001
175
15
126

n

n
n
o

o
n

0
38
D

4

()
H
0
o

6,446

5,119

1,327

6
1
D

()
h

184
72
(D)
D

3
1

()

186
73
(D)
D

n

1,458
257
932
132
12
125

124
8
69
44
3

1,647
384
990
132
13
128

1,458
257
932
132
12
125

189
127
58
1
1
3

77
14
6
7
63

76
13
6
7
62

n
0
n
1

1

78
13
6
7
65

76
13
6
7
62

o
0
o

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

778
84
60
464
171

719
55
47
458
160

59
29
13
6
11

1,649
60
47
1,374
168

719
55
47
458
160

930
5

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

629
79
D

624
79
D

6

624
79
D

76
1

Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instalments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




()

n

()
n
4
n

()

()
299
(D)

M
4
1

699
80
(D)
357
D

1,747
1,505
242

1,381
1,139
242

710
21
24
6
62
1
D

()
304
(D)

o

()

0

1

3

3

o

917
8

()

()
299
(D)

58
16

366
366
0

1,460
1,210
250

1,381
1,139
242

79
70
8

677
21
24
6
57
1
D

32

677
21
24
6
57
1
D

48
0
0

5
0

726
21
24
6
61
1
D

60
14
32
317
D

55
11
29
303
D

6
2
3
15

61
13
30
337
D

55
11
29
303
D

1
1
35

554
395
159

518
378
140

37
17
19

578
435
144

518
378
140

60
57
4

1
1

0
0
0
0
0

1
1

1
1
(*)
(•)

0
0
0
0
0

()
()

1
1

()

()

0
n
o

0
H
n

543

505

74
1
1
66
6

47
1
1
39
6

2
0
2*1
37
410

1
0
21
37
399

60
3
6
6

60
3
6
6

o

O

O
n
0

n
5

o

O

(!)
n
V
n
5

n
0
o
n

O

38
0
27

n

0
27

0
M
(
o
0

n

11
1
0

O
0
O
0
0
1
0

()
()

0
0

V)

()
()

o

O

O
4
0

O
7
n

685

505

65
1
1
47
15

47
1
1
39
6

3
0
40
40
538

1
0
21
37
399

1
0
20
3
139

69
3
6
6

60
3
6
6

9
0
0
0

n
5

0
0
9
0

o

O

O

n
V
n
5

o

O

n
n
(!)

181
0
17

O
0
8
9

O

o

266 • Majority-Owned

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT A B R O A D

Table lll.l 3.—Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All
industries

Petroleum

Total

Food
and
kindred
products

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
ana
fabricated
metals

Machinery,
except
electrical

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking),
insurance,
and
real
estate

Services

Other
industries

7,048

176

5,713

190

1,582

77

778

629

1,747

710

554

1

543

60

Canada

914

758

12

170

13

184

142

1,152

54

389

474

9
230
<D)
1
394

3
2
3
0
21

1
161
1
1
168

0
1
O
o
4

525
3
(D)
0
0
77

n
1

20

4,203

(D)
549
1
(D)
P
o
69

24

5,178

<D)
428
1
7
1
0
14

256

Europe

(D)
93

P)
6
4
(D)
114

o
o
n
o
n

2
76
O
o
4

P)
19
o
n
o
o

1,459
1
128
250
(D)
278

33
0
1
6
0
13

201
n

133
0
(D)
52
1
8

130

18

(*)

8
( )

n
o

9
o
/D\
P /
V
0
59

4
2
103
24
36
1
1,195
n
145

0
n
1
o
o
o
60
0

103
O
51
1
1
21
3
10
1
419
0

19
o
1
O
2
7
0
n
ri
n
3
o
15
0

2
0
3
17
7
0
92
0

11

44

1

11

108
8
88
n
2
o
r
9
o
36
1

8
3
4
n
r
ri
o
H
H
3
n
0

31
4
19
O
1
O
n
6
n
13
1

1
0
1
o
o
0
o
n
0

10
0
10
o
o
0
o
0
0

All countries

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

16
317
(D)
3
545

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

1,496
1
134
294

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

27
3
115
33
67
1
1,673
n
153

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

&

113
10
90
1
2
n
0
9
0
39
1
n
r
37
o
ri
1
0
o
n
0
0
H
0
1
0

o
0
o
o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ri
35
o
ri
1
n
0
o
0
0
0
0
1
0

o
0

l
6
12
o
ri

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n
H
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n
0
0
0
0
0
n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

102
o
19
18
0
(D)
o
n
12
n
3
o
p)
ri
9

843
0
o
37
o
3

5
n
5
0

(b
v /
34
P)
(D)
1
n
3
3
13
o
(D)
o

(D)
1
10
9
28
o
148
o

38

31

3

q
0
o
o

22
n
20
o
o
o
o
2
0

30
1
28
n
ri
o
o
<*)
o

1
0
o
0
1
0
0

3
n
0
0
3
0
0

16
0
0
0
16
0
0

1
o
O
o
1
0
0

2
1
1
n
ri
o
o
n
0
1
0
o
o
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n
0
0
O
0
0
0
0
O
0

0
0
63
o
o
o
(D)
o

D

o
22

(*)

n
o
n
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
n

2

n

o
o
o
o
o
o

2
1
1
o
n
o
o
o
o

n
0
o
o
o
0
0

n
0
o
o
n
ri
0

2
1
o
n
1
o
o
o
o
n
1
n
o
n
1
0

n
r
o
n
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
n
0
0
0

o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n
0
0
0
0
0
n
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

2
2
0
0
0

(*)
0
o
0
0

n
0
0

45
4
0
0
0
0
26
0
0
n
0
P)
p
0
n

(D)
r)
0
D
0
0
o
0
0
n

1
0
0
1
0

2
0
0
2
0

0
0
0
0
0

2
0
0
2
0

1
0
0
1
n

27
27
0
0
0

n
r
0
0
0

2
2
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

2
2
0
0
0

(D)
pi
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

(D)
p
0
0
0

1
0
0
o
H
1
0
O
0
1

760
191
n
9
2
2
488
5
3
4
5
25
23
1
0

P)
O
M
0
0
o
4
0
0
0
c
p
0
0
0

570
169
O
3
2
1
349
4
3
3
5
(D)
M
1
0

25
19
0
r
0
0
4
0
n
ri
1
0
n
0
n

210
25
O
1
1
1
170
0
ri
2
3
P)
M
1
n

8
2
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
0
0
0
M
0

55
8
0
1
1
0
33
O
1
0
0
6
6
0
0

107
7
0
2
0
0
82
2
2
0
n
7
6
0
0

98
(D)
0
0
0
0
(D)
n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

68
(D)
0
O
0
0
(D)
1
0
1
O
0
1
0
0

136
17
O
6
0
0
109
1
n
1
(*)
D
r
0
0

n

n
o

n

0
5,031
12

0
71
2

g
o
o
P)
o
n
n
o
2
o
1
o
n
o

4
O
M
4
0

32
29
1
O

n

o
o
n
ri
2
o
298
0

1
0
O
M
1

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other




n
n
0
ri
o
o
0
o
0
0

o
( )
1
o
41
D

10
o
ri
9
1

11
O
O
9
1

Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC

(D)
o
O
o
o
o
31
0

1,354

o
r
r
0
o
2
0
1
0
1

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
Incfia
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
Intarnntiftnfll

(D)
4
o
(D)
pi
1
o
o
(D)
o
1

q
0

n

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

O

0

p)
0

n

0

(*)
0
4,129
10

0
139
n

0
1,135
7

0
51
o

0
496
0

0
424
0

0
1,354
2

0
531
n

0
342
n

0
1
0

0
469
0

0
18
0

1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

Majority-Owned

Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 267

Table lll.l 4.—Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for Affiliates, Industry by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Asia and Pacific

Of which:

Latin
America
and
Other
United Western
KingHemidom
sphere

Of which:

France

Total

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

7,048
176
36
36
(*)
133
(D)
(D)
(*)
6
(*)

Canada

914

Germany,
Federal
Republic
of

5,178

545

1,496

294

360

67

1,673

153

11

32

760

191

488

(*)

93
n
n
0
77

1
0
0
0

1

n
n

O

P)
P)

(D)
1
1
0
D
( )
0
(D)

n
n
o
0
n

0
1
0

o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n
p)
o
0
0
0
0
(D)
0

2
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0

n
(*)

0
1
0
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

31

0
0
n
1
0

(D)
0
0
0
D
( )
0
(D)
0
0
0

O
4
n

n
o

Total

Netherlands

Italy

Switzerland

Africa

Middle
East

Total

International

Australia

Japan

0
0
0

P
n
0

p>
0
0
0
D
( )
(D)
(D)
0
1
0

0

4
0
0
o
0
0
0
0
4
0

5,713

758

4,203

394

1,459

250

278

36

1,195

145

10

27

570

169

349

190
73
(D)
(D)

12
5
0
7

142
52
4
86

21
15

O

6
4
0
2

13
2
0
10

0
0
0
0

60
4
3
52

11
6
1
4

O

25
(D)
(D)
(D)

19
(D)
4
(D)

4
0
3
1

1,582
265
1,001
175
15
126

170
36
100
10
0
24

1,152
178
738
135
8
93

168
25
102

201
45
107

C
n

n

103
(D)
74
7
2
D
<)

51
30
12
1
3
5

10
o
8
1
0
1

419
32
312
54
2
20

44
11
12
14
4
4

1
p)
0
(D)
4

o
0
0

6

33
(D)
0
n

2
0
0
0
0
2

210
40
148
15
3
4

25
8
13
3
o
1

170 .
30 . ...
131
8
o
1

77
14
6
7
63

13
5
2
3
9

54
5
5

19
2
2
0
17

P
n
0

7
0
0
0
7

3
n
o
0
2

15
2
2

49

4
0
0
0
4

13

1
n
P
0
1

0
0
0
0
0

8
4
0
4
4

2
0
0
0
2

6 .
4
0
4
2 .

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

778
84
60
464
171

184
4
(D)
(D)
5

525
80
32
275
139

77
0

133
(D)
4
(D)
32

8
0
2
1
5

7
0
0
0
7

92
3
7
48
34

11
0
4
2
5

1
0
0

2
0
0
1
1

55
0
(D)

8
0
2
n
6

33
0
5
(D)

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

629
79
(D)
304
(D)

(D)
15
6
32
(D)

428
57
(D)
151
(D)

14
4

(D)
2
(D)
9
2

3
n
0
1
2

(D)
11
2
29
D
( )

9
n
0
M

0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
4
(D)
0

107
7
o
98
2

7
4

10
o

102
(D)
0
64
D
( )

82
0
0
82
o

1,747
1,505
242

256

1,354

41
41
0

843
843
0

3
3
0

0
0
0

(°)

38
38
0

2
2
0

0
0
0

98
97

69

P
n
0
2
8
2
2
51
2

130
1
(D)
2
9
0
3
3
0
(D)
88
1

31
0
0
0
16
0
O
n
2

1
0
0
0

114
102
12

18
12
6

P)

n

n
o

Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




710
21
24
6
62
1
(D)
60
14
32
317
(D)

n

n
n
0
n
n
n

Q
n
D

P)
n

o

ft
P)

( )
1
3
2
23
0
3
3
0
14
11
(D)
24
13
11

549
18
20
4
19
1
(D)
36
8
16
260
(D)
389
303
86

1
1
(*)
r)
(*)

o
O

1
o
0
0

543
(*)
74
1
1
66
6
(*)
2
0
21
37
410

20
0
11
0
n
6
5
0
0
0
(D)

474
0
46
1
0
45

(M

400

P)

19
1

554
395
159

60
3
6
6
Q
(b)
n
5

0
0
0

O
5
5

n
n

0
(D)
0

O

P
h
1
0

ft
M

P
P

c
P)
0
0
(D)

P)

ft
P)
23

O

O
1

P
rS
0
0
0

o

P)
O

0
0
0
o

4
0
3
1
0
2
0
0
n
0
0
0
1

9
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
7
0
n

D

9
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
(D)

( )
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
(D)

O
0
52
n
0

®
n

18
2
0
16

O
37

P)
P)
34
0
0
1

O

0
o
7
0
n
24
0
10
(D)

0
0
0

P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
<D)
D

( )
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(D)

n
o

D

( )
2
2
P
0
0
, 0
1
P
r
ii
(D)
22
17
5

O
n
0
0
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59
0
(D)
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0
n
0
(D)

n

0
0
0
0
O
0
0
0

8

0
31

O

P)
1

D

13
7
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
5
0

( )
7
4
0
5
1
(D)
3
3
2
72
1

28
10
19

148
135
13

0
0
0
0
0

n

2
0
1

298
0
14
0
0
13
0
0
0
0
2
2
280

O
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1

O
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

n
0
0
o

n
o

0
0
0

O
0
0
n

C)

3
(D)
3
1
2
n
M
0

O
0

2

o

1
0
1
P
M
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
1
1
1
O
0
0
0
n

n

3
1
0
0
1

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M
0
1
2

O

D

P>
22

O

0
0

O
1
2

o
.

0

P)

(D)

(D)
p
0

D

D

P
o

68
1
1
o
5
P
C
p
3
2
42
D
( )
136
79
57

( )
1
0
0

...

( )
0
t
n
5
0
0
(D)
3
1
28
2

0
0
0
0
0
1
0

( )
0
0
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
1
0

1
0
1

1
0
1

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

n
p

0
0
0
0
0

n

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

45
0
16
0
0
16
n
0
0
0
0
<D)
(D>

4
0
4

26
0
2
0
0
2
0
0

O

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

M
0
0

D

( )
O
0
0
0

p

o
0
(D)

O
0
O

1
0
1
12
D
( )
17
13
4

n

0
4
0
0
0
0
0

C)
0

n
0
0
0
0

109
60
49
0
n
0
0

n

0
0
p)
H

n

O
o

0
n

n

0
0
0
0
0

0
0

o

n
..

268 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table Ill.l 5.-—Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for and by Affiliates, by
Industry of U.S. Parent
[Millions of dollars]
R&D f}erformed by affiliates

R&O performed for affiliates
By affiliates
themselves
(sscol. 5)

Total
(1)

Total

(2)

(3)

For affiliates
themselves
(=col. 2)

For others

(4)

By others

(5)

(6)

741

7,922

6,307

1,615

212

141

70

230

0
0
207
207
(*)
0

All industries

0
0
141
141
(*)
0

0
0
66
66
(*)
0

0
0
229
229
()
0

141
0
0
0
141
141
n
0
1
0

89
0
0
0
89
89
O
0
0
0

7,048

Petroleum
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec

6,307

628

7,098

5,654

1,444

196
19
"7
1
160

191
19
15
157

5
O
2
3

193
19
15
159

191
19
15
157

3
n
r)
3

1,880
436
1.073
285

Manufacturing

1,736
415
991
244

143
21 •
82
41

1,912
541
1,040
245

1,736
415
991
244
8
78

176
126
49
1
O
0

70
16
5
12
53

2
O
0
O
2

1,128
(D)
19
882
(D)
414
(D)
148
180
(D)
1,384

968
(D)
Vi
954
(D)
28
o
3
24
o
153

6,281

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other . .
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap cleaners and toilet goods
Chemical products, nec

5,654

78

78

O

78

Primary and fabricated metals

70

70

(*)

72

Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

12
54

12
53

(*)
O

12
55

Machinery exceDt electrical

1,189

Flortrir arvH Aat nr enuinment
l rm i

....

61

2,096

902

Office and computing machines ...

1,128
882

21

1,836

416

414
|D|

U n n c a h n l H annliari^oe

Radio television and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

1

442

( I

( )

149
181
(D)

{)
1
O

1,772
P)

1,384
£)

388
(£)

1,537
&

759

Transnortation eauioment
Motor vehicles and equipment

148
180
(D)

152
204
(D)

731

28

846

ft ft
\ /

w

Other manufactured
TbbSSSSSS

:::z

Tovtiie nrorliirts and aooarel
...
Lumber wood furniture and
fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printinn and niihli^hinn
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Atace r>mrliirt<;
Stone clay and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

n

<°)

7
7
113
4
D
( )
22
9
29
363
12

7
6
97
3
D
( )
22
9
23
360
11

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

70
56
15

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate

n

<>
°

16
1
()
(*)
0
o
4
O

7
6
140
3
v )
23
16
«
419
12

44
29
14

27
26
(*)

44
30
15

(D)

(D)

(D)

(°)

$

W

c?

n.nl

/ 1

f 1

HnlHinn onmnanioc
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

1
12

1
5

(/
7

90
2
47
0
v
0
37
10
O
2
O
1
1

86
2
44
0
0
*
34
10
()
1
O
1
1

(D)
1

S^

e x c e p t b a n k i n g

Services
Hotels and other lodnino olaces
Business services
Advertisino
Fnuinment lOlllCli
b^lpllivllt rental /ex automotive and comDUters^
QUlUIIIVllTv ullu Vviiipuiviwy
fiomrorter and data Drocessina services
Business can/ices nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures including television tape and film
Health services'
Pnninoorinn c u v i i i i « w i u i c i i diiu ouivujhi^ auifiwo
uiiynwoiiiiyi architecturalt and survevina services
Mananoment and nuhlic relatione cervices
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing

••••••••.••«•*.«.

(*)
1

0

731
(D)
7
6
97
3

Transportation
^Ammi inS/^dtiAn anH rMiHIis* iitilitioc




0
43
0

£2
22
9
23
360
11
44'
29
14

n
1,
7
6
59
n
(*)
h
r)

(D)
u
M

(D)

n

0

(D)

I 1

r

•
t
>

W

n

5

0

4
0
3
0
0
3
()
(/
(*)
®
0
...
()

136
^
4o
0
U
»
37
10
w
3
H
1
.
1

86
2
44
0
0
34
10
o

50
0
4
0
0
4
n
n

9
1
37

§
n
44

(°)
1

(D)
0

<D)

(D)
1

(D)
0

0
0

Q
0

j
>
0

M
U

0
2

0
0
n

C
( I

O
1J

"
11

U
\/

P)
5

n
0

o

n

Metal mining
Mnnmotallir minoralc

115
n

0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 269

Table lll.l 6.—Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by
Country
[Millions of dollars]
Europe

Asia and Pacific

Of which :
Total

All industries

Total

Italy

Netherlands

Switzerland

Of which:

Total

International

Australia

Japan

914

5,178

545

1,496

294

360

67

1,673

153

11

32

760

191

488

212
0
0
0
207
207

(D)
0
0
0

128
0
0
0
124
124

(D)
0
0
0

5
0
0
0
5
5
0
0
0
0

15
0
0
0
(D>

26
0
0
0
26

n

n

n

b
0
0
0
0

n

2
0
0
0
2
2
0
0

6
0
0
0

O

2
0
0
0
2
2
0
0
0
0

P)

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

n0

P)

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
i

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

4,594

509

1,374

276

122

10
2
1
6

154
15
7
133

24
4
1
19

33
2

6
2
0
4

14
3
0
12

193
48
112
18
5
9

1,337
291
746

184
36
99
32

118
51
51
(D)
0
(D)

50
28
16
1
1
4

70
17
5
12
54

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

797

1,880
436
1,073
285
8
78

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

0
0
1
0

196
19
17
160

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

D
0

0
5
0

3
0
0
0
2
2
0
0
O
0

6,281

Manufacturing

17
1
o
1
16

0

9
1
0
1
8

1,189

197
4

n

0
5
0

P)

P)
h

0
0

32
902
(D)
416
(D)
149
181

P)
P

1,772

261
28
233

P)

R
P)

7

37
3
17
7
10

O

P)
3
(D)
41
7
5
2
34

19
1
5
14

4
0
3
1

n
0
0
0
0

433
58
299
68
1
7

65
26
25

3

277
70
185
19

O

26
7
16
2
0

2

O

235
58
162
14
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

10
8
0
8
2

5
4
0
4
1

5
4
0
4
1

0
0
0
0
0

2
0
0
1
1

102
4

19

15
1
2
10
3

76
3
0
58
14

0
0
0
0
0

24
0

96
6
36
50
4

11
3
1
5
2

P)
40
P)

71
0

0
0
0
0
0

7
o
7

'0
0
0

70
0
0
0
2
0

n
0

O
7

31
4
27

o
0
1
1
o
0
O
1

47
n
0
0

24
n
M

n

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

90
2
47
0
0
37
10

1
1
38

Q
<
n

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

P)
1
n

D

w

24
1
8
16

(D)
1
0
4
(D)
0
1
2
0
3
74
1

P)
0
P)
rS

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

75

R
P)

2

W
0
2
0
n
5

O

0
0
0

D
1

n

8
2
1
5

2
1
1

P)
O
R

( )

60
3
5
52

33
5
28

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government

0
0

7
0

R
P

36
32
5

R
H

467

55
9
47

6
3
3

O
2
n

186

n
2

70
56
15

7
0
6
0
0

704

R
p
13
O

(D)
1,356

578
(D)
6
4
92
1

R
18

1
12

67
2
31
0
0
29
2
(D)
1
o
1
D
P)
P)
1
0
0
0
2
0
(D)
3

O

1
0
(D)
1
2
4
0
1
43
D

<>
0

n

H
3
0
2
n

n
H

29

2
2

O
P)
0
( )
0
0
(D)
D

1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
n
0
0
0
o

R
2

P)
0

O

0
0
0
0
0
(D)

n

2
0
0
2
1
0

O

0
(D)
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o

p

0
(D)
5
0

2
0
0

O

7
2
2

O
4

P)
1
P)
2
n
b
b
i

b
0
0
4

n
4
O
0
0
1

n

•b
0

1

n

1
0
0
2

416

7
363

9
n
3
3
3

2

69

8
1

20
28

R
R
n

0
0
0
0
0

39
29
10

2
2
0

1
0
1

113

103

R
P)

R
P)

15
2
0
0
7
0

1
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0

o

82
1
fl

O

9

P)
P)

P)
P)
R
Pj
18

R
P

2
0
24

0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
7

C!
P)

n

2

n

1
0

O

R
P)
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
o
0

1

O

n
0
n

24
22
2

1

1
0
1
0
0
0
15
0
9
0
0

n

0
0
0

6
5
2

4
0
4

(D)
0
(D)
0
0
0

9
0
8
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
0
P)
n

1
0
1
0
0

O

0

0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

P)

1
0
1
0
0
1
n
0
0
0
0
0
o
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

21
0
15
0
0
14
1
0

1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n
0
n
b
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0

o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n

0
4
0
0
4
0
0
0

O
0
0

P)
P)
0
0
0
0

O
0
P)
0

0
0

0

0

n
b
5

P)
0
0
0
0

p)
0
5

O

o

o

n
b

D
0
n
0
n
n

0
0
0

O

W
P

6

o
0
O
1
Q

o
R
P
ri

b
2
1
2

P)
P)

b
1
2
3
0

14
n
7
5
2

o

0
0

14
0
0
*9
5

4
2
f)
86
4

0
1
21

n
0
0
0
0

30

r
r
98

3
4

0
0

O

10

14
2
1
9
3

o
2

P)
p

147

13
2
3
8
1

60

P)

P)
P)

n
O
0

1,584

60
4
(D)
20
(D)

P)
C
P)

9

0
0
0

65

14

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

0

O

12

r0
O

0
0
0

n
H
0
0
0

2
(D)
44

3
8
252
10

O
0

O
0
o
4

P)

P)
P)

0
0
0

0
(*)
0

146

20
(D)
1

n
i
12

4

242
55
110
(D)
1
(D)
15
2
2

0
0

106

9
29
363
12

f>

O

17

O

31

P)

878
n
13
648
<D)
251

R
22

759
(D)
7
7
113
4

p)
p)

H
59
1
0
50
9

82
4
2
2
<D)
3
1
2




Germany,
FedFrance eral
Republic
of

7,048

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil ana gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

Canada

Latin
America
and
Other Africa Middle
East
United Western
Kingdom Hemisphere

P)

P)
0
0
0
0

R
P)
R
0
0
0
0
n
b
3

P)

b
0
0
4

P

b
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0

Q
0

1
0
0
0
0

n

0
1

n

0
0

0

Q
2
P)
0
R
o
6
6
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
7
0
7
0
0
6
1
0

O
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

o

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o

0

n

0
o
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

270 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table Ill.l 7.—Royalties and License Fees of Affiliates, Receipts and Payments, Country by Transactor
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts
From affiliated persons
Total

From
U S
'
par-

Total

From
^
US

Total

forej n

entsl

Payments
F r o m unaffiliated

rsons

P®
p
unafSli,ated
foreign-

sons

(7)

Total

To U.S.
parents2

To
other
foreign
affiliates

(9)

(10)

Total

ers

(6)

£

To unaffiliated persons

To affiliated persons

Total

To unaffiliated
U.S.
persons

To unaffiliated
foreigners

(13)

(14)

(11)

(12)

1,461

710

54

656

750

97

654

12,472

11,327

9,839

1,488

1,145

660

485

Canada

144

48

4

44

96

6

90

1,794

1,361

1,011

350

433

Europe

1,056

505

43

462

551

(D)

(D)

7,871

7,310

6,373

938

561

P)
234

P)
327

0
(D)
1
(*)
91

0
P)
(•)
0
40

(D)
1
(*)
49

78
351
100
57
1,242

76
305
(D)
56
1,182

71
267
87
56
993

5
38
(D)
O
188

2
46
P)
1
61

0
42
n
1
33

2
3
P)
o
27

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

124
0
(D)
36
(D)
138

51
0
Pj
9
0
66

1,380
5
469
728
5
769

1,296
5
467
683
5
717

1,166
4
216
652
5
635

130
1
251
30
n
82

84
O
3
46
n
52

40
n
1
16
0
13

44
0
2
30
O
38

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

(*>)
(*)
3
(°)
102
0
370
0

(•)
0
1
O
87
0
142
0

134
64
272
138
326
3
1,748
2

P)
P)
261
P)
299
3
1,614
1

55
37
249
133
259
1
1,487
1

(D)
P)
13
P)
40
2
127
0

P)
P)
11
P)
27
0
134
1

1
1
7
O
25
0
53
1

P)
P)
4
P)
2
0
81
0

34

23

O

23

11

1

10

193

174

138

36

19

6

13

9
3
3
2
2
0
0
0
0

8
3
2
2

0
0
0
0

8
3
2
2

1
f)
1
0

O
0
0
0

1
O
1
0

38
18
2
7
6
0
3
1
1

23
10
1
5
4
0
1
O
1

15
8
1
2
1
0
2
1
0

8
2
4
O
o
0
0
1
0

3
2
O
0
o
0
0
1
0

5
O
4
n
M
0
0
O
0

134
2

20
1
O
0
18
0
0

10
0
n
0
9
1
0

2
0
o
0
2
0
0

8
0
O
0
7
1
0

(1)
All countries

Austria
Be^m
Denmark
Finland
France

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

(2)

(3)

(4)

0

(5)

0
O
0
0
9
6

0

0

44
0

0
(D)
1
O
51

P)
(*)
0
31

0
O
0
0
1

74
0

(8)

(*)
0

74
0

Q
1
0
0

P)
8
0
66

O
27
(D)
72

0
(D)
0
f)

Q
P)
(D)
71

o
0
1
O
(*)

O
0
1
Q
87

(D)
(*)
1
(D)
16

0
(*)
H
0
(D)

(D)
(*)
1
(D)
(D)

0

0
25

0

0
117

0

0
229

0

(D)

0

0

(D)

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

46
20
7
7
6
0
3
3
1

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

(D)
(D
0
0
(D)
1
O

(°)
P
O
0
O
0
O

(*)
0
0
0
D
0
0

<D)
(*)
0
O
0
O

(°)
0
0
0
D
( )
1
0

1
0
0
0
1
0
0

(D)
0
0
0
D
( )
1
0

144
2
n
O
140
1
1

P
O
131
o
1

115
1
CI
113
n
1

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands. Caribbean
Other

(D)
0
0
(D)
0
0
5
0
(D)
0

(D)
0
0
(D)
0
0
5
0
0
0

0
0

(D)
0

(D)
0

0
0

(D)
0

3
1
0
1
O
()
(*)
0
O
0

2
1
0
1
o
0
n
0
0
0

1
0
0
n
o
0
o
0
0
0

1
1
0
D
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
1
0
o
0
0
O
0

n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
o
0

1
0
0
1
0
n
0
0
0
0

(•)
0
0
O
0

0
0
0
0
0

(*)
0
0
(*)
0

35
(D)
O
27
(°)

2
0
0
2
0

2
0
0
2
0

o
0
0
n
0

4
3
(*)
0
1

26
P)
d
18
(D)
4
3
0
0
1

7
0
0
7
0

0

33
P)
o
25
(D>
4
3
n
0
1

n
0
O
0
0

P
O
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

n
M
0
0
0

2,287
341
P)
108
0
18
1,435
46
16
35
20
158
66
22
(D)
0

157
42
0
22
0
1
68
1
0
1
9
P)
P
5
0

130
27
4
17
0
5
31
O
3
2
1
3
o

P)
9
o
2
0
0
11
0
2
1
1
P)
P
3
0

P)
18
3
15
0
5
19
O
1
(*)
0
H
P
n
0

0

2,444
383
P)
130
0
19
1,504
47
16
36
29
P)
P
28
P)
0

0

0

0

0

0
7,133
27

0
6,684
20

0
5,797
19

0
887
2

0
449
7

0
206
1

0
243
5

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




2
2
0
0
0
224
(D)
0
5
0
0
160
0
0
O
0
(D)
0
(*)
O
0
0
911
0

2
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0

2
0
0
0

0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0
7
1
0
4
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

0

0

0
417
0

0

0
0
43

0

(D)

0
0

(D)

0
0

0
0
0

0
O
0

0

O
0
0

O
0
0

0
(D)
0

(D)

0
0
0

0
493

(D)

0

0

0

0
(D)
(D)
0
1

( )
(D)
0
0

0

0

0

0
0
D

0
(*)
0

2
2
0

0

(D)

(D)

0
0
0
0
0
0

90
(D)
0
1

0
375
0

0

0

0
0

0
0
0

0
0

0

127
(D)
0
0
0
0
P)
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
O

0
0

0

0

0
0

0

0

2
2

0

0

(*)
0
0
O
0

0

0

(D)

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0

0

0

0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0

0
5
0

0
0

134
(D)
0
4
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
0
O

(D)

0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0

0
(D)
0

2,574
410
(D)
147
0
24
1,534
47
19
38
30
192
76
31
(D)

!D!
P

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 271

Table lll.l 8.—Royalties and License Fees of Affiliates, Receipts and Payments, Industry by Transactor
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts

Payments
From unaffiliated persons

From affiliated persons

Total

From
U.S.
parents1

From
other
foreign
affiliates

Total

From
unaffiliated
U.S.
persons

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

Total

(1)
All Industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

1,461
52
48

fi

3
3
1

710
P)
P

fi

3
3

0 0
0 0
o

618
(D)
2
(O)
w
251
34
188
10
1
18

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

0
0
443

10

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

29

656
P)

0
0
o

20
1
o

423

w
6

P)
149
P)
P)
6
1
P)
9

P)
156
P)
P
8
1
P)
9
0
9

22
0
1
P)
P)
10
8

r

i
2
0
1

f)
n
o
o
O
8
o
1
6
2
1
o
o
1
o
1
1
1

20
10
4
6

44
39
5

15
15
1

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

P)
P

P)
P

3
o
o

3
n

o
o
o
2
0
0
1

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Rnance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

296
196
100
57

1
5
1
2
6
0

4
0
0
2
P)
95
33
62
46

n

o
0
P)
415
0
231
0
0
P)
P

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and date processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other




P)

o
o
o

176
7
1
2
4

11
o
o
o
o

95
P)
P

n
(j
b

M
1
n
1
P)

p>
o

o
o
o

4

0

Pi

P
\ /
1
o
o
o
1

1
o
o
o
1

o
o
o
o
o

14
0

7

O
o
0
o
\/
1

*2
n
7

°o
0
P)
103
0
P)
o
P)

V V
)
p n
0
o
(*)

I.!

P)
23
1
0
o
0
1

2
P)

M

0
0
o

P
P)
(D)
M
o
o
0
o
2
P)
0

31
P)
P
\ /
0
o
o
o
o

3
o
3
0
0
3
o
0
0
0

P)
9
8
O
1

10
2
4
4

1

14
14

29
25
4

3

(°)
P

26
P)
r

3
o

2
1
n

W
\ /
1.
0
2
o

o
3

2
0
0
2
P)
64

I°)

\)

46
P)
o
P)
100
o
{

6
o

p
)
O
o
o
o

o

P)
201
163
38
10
10
o
o
n
\ /
312
0
P)
0
o
Pi
rl
0
o
0

P)

P)
o
P)
o
W

o
o
o
o
o
o
5

r

i

#D\
W

9
9
o
o
H
\/
P)
p>

o
o

n
\ /

M

P)
1
o
o
o
o
2
P)
0

o

o
0
o
o
o
0

\ /
P)

o
0
1
o
P)

M

o
o
o
o

140
(D\
{

6
3
P)
288
3
130

o

p
r!
p)

0

o
o

1,071

145
11
6
5
134

107
4
3
1
103

38
7
3
5
31

14
3

4,287
n

342
n

62

4,629

P)
P
P
P

132
13
P>
P
\ /
264
47
150
40
2
26

485

P)

P)
O
3

1
2
o
o

(*)
ri
V 1

o
P)
o

476
11
1
3
7

261
3
1

199
58
47
72
2
21

131
1°)
\j
67
o
P)
8
o
o
o
8

68
(D)
30
5
2
P)
6
3
V/
3
3
38

{
i
11

n

n
1

215
8
[

i
5

V /

P /
V

459
20
125
202
113

47
8
10
4
24

33
4
18
4
8

96
92
3

83
80
3

30
23
7

10
7
3

20
16
4

1,159
P)
95
7
P)
25
64
97
37
22
385
P)
2,163
1,752
411

922
P)
91
6
118
20
56
80
37
21
356
P)
1,849

13
12
O
236
(D)
4
1

127
(D)
1
3
(D)
14
2
9

70
PV
C)
3
P)
3
1
8
(D)

57
o
1
O
9
11
1
1

138
P)
o
3
P)
234
3
P)
P
)D\

P
^o

8 •8
p p
\

/

/D\

PI
\
129
P)
o
3
P)
163
3
93
n
77

P)
P
P

N

(*)

C)

pi

\ /

P
P
\ /

P
37

o
o

244
5
15
15
0
1
6
P)

P)
5
15
15
0
1
5
P)

190
3
15
15
0
1
5
5
161

1

660

24
0
4
P)
P
v /
15
2
5
4
4

124

N

o

o
0

y
435
P)
2,689
2,234
455

o

(*)
3
(*)
1
2
P)
o

7,500
334
68
P)
P)
1,308
395
434
311
11
157

1,286
P)
96
10
165
39
66
106

o

1
2

P)
P)
P)
1

466
81
(D\
P
V /
1,572
441
584
351
13
182

23

n

(14)

(12)
1,145
(D1
P

o
P)
o

126
116
10

C)

(13)

(11)
1,488

q
4
o

26
25
1

n n
p p
p
o V
V
O
N

O
2
(D)
o
8^72

P/
v
g
2
3
4
n
I /

ri
2

To unaffiliated
foreigners

8
W
H
0
o
0 n
0 0 n
0

n n

4,690

To unaffiliated
U.S.
persons

9,839
7
1

H
2

121
P)
P
V !
506
28
135
206
137

38

1
1
o
o
0

159
14
6
8
145

11,327

126
P)
P)
539
31
152
211
145

(

1
o

9,048
477
82
1°)
P
v /
1,771
499
631
423
14
203

Total

(10)

(9)

12,472
63
42
39
3
5
O
1
4
17
o

91

1
o
o
3

To unaffiliated persons

To
other
foreign
affiliates

To
U.S.
par-2
ents

Total

165
7
1
2
4

H

n
o
o
g

Total

(8)

654

8i n §
p
n
n o
o O n
n
O
0
n n
o n n
n
n
9
H
n
o
p
1
20
7

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
.!:.....
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

3
3

(7)

97
o
o
0
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

750
P)
P

0
fi
1
0
0 1

V
r
p n p

P)

n
n n
O

10
C)

54
0
o
0
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

From
unaffiliated
foreigners

To affiliated persons

H W H

8
17
0
1
29
P)
314
1°)
P
V /
9
o
9
70
o

4

(°)

n
50
P)
525
482
43
2
2
o
o
0
54
o
P)

p
)
p
^
p
p
n
ii

V /
(*)

V R

o
o
0

n
P)
o

'2
0 s o
0
o
P
O
o
o
o
" o
H (I o
P»

I')

8
p
\ /
18
2
13

O
4

N

3
29
3

P^
P
P
V /
1
1
o
o
0

P
)
o

N

P)
P)

o

Pi

V)

P)
2
o
0
o
o
P)

P)

o

o
(*)
\/
o
D
P
V /
{

6
0
0
o
1
P)

r

d

o

R

o
o
o
o

n

o

0
p
)
o

(*)

0
o

p)

n
o
o

o
p
)
P
)
o
1

272 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table lll.l 9.—Receipts of Royalties and License Fees by Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All
industries

Petroleum

Total

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

Machinery,
except
electrical

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

Transportation
equipment

251
D

10

29

20

44

()

0

2

7

10

()

165

10

19

10

35

0

(D)

0

0
0

C)

0

0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
7

3
0

21
0
0
1
0

Food
and
kindred
products

1,461

52

618

144

(D)

O

Canada

77

Europe

1,056

<°)
0

397

2
D

All countries

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
aher
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
aher
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
aher
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
aher
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
aher
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




0

(D)
1
O
91

124
0
D

()
36

138
D

()
0

n

r
0
D

()
o
0
0

o
0
o
D
()

0

(D)
r

0
16
53
0
D

()
17
0
64

n
M

0
r

0
0
6
0

(°)
0
0
1

0
0
1
0
D

0
0
5

0

4
0
0
9
0
D

1

0
1

0

0
0
0

0
0

ft

7
0
0
2
0
1

()

0

0

ft
0

0
0
0

52
0

0
0
8
0

5

0

0

1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o

2
0
0

aher
manufacturing

(D)
(D)
O
0

O
0
0
2

11
0
1
3
0
D

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking),
insurance,
and
real
estate

296

57

29

2

249
0
1

ft
ft

49
D

()
0
0
3
0
D

()
(D)

o

()

0
0
1
0
0
0
4
0

0
0

O
0
(D)
0
6
0

38
0
115
0

n

0

2

3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o
0
o

2
0

(°>
D

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n2

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
. 0
D

n
0
o
4
o
0

0

O
0

23

()

1

41

306

(°)

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
D

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
D

0
0
0
0
(D)
0
D

0
0
0
0
(D)
0
159
0
D

0
0

0
81
0

34

2

8

n

9
3
3
2
2
0
0
0
0

2
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0

(D)

3

o
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

H
r
ft
0
(D)
1
n

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
ft
0
(D)
0
O

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

ft
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
5
0
(D)
0

0

0
0

o
0
0

o

o
0
0

0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

2
2
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

2
2
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

2
2
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

224
D

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
•0

136
5
0

(°)
2

0
0
0
0
0
D

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

8
0
0
0
0
0
D

2
2
0
0
0
0

2

0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n
0
0

H

0
0
5
0
D

()
0

O
0
0

O
0

()
0
5
0
0

160
0
0
0
0
(D)
0
n
ft
0

(D)

h
2

4

O
0
0
D

()
0
0
0
0
D

()
0

n
ft

()
0
2
0

O

0
0
0
0

(°)
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

n
H
0

R
H
0
0
0
0
0
0
4

(D)
0
0
D

()

ft

0

()
1
0

0

0
0

(D)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o

0

6
0

()
0
0
(°)
0
0
0

0
0
0
3
0

1

n

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
o
o
o

1

0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

()

()
0

14
(D)
0
D

<)

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D

0
0
0
0
1
0
D

()

0

0

ft

2
0
0
0
D

()
0

0
0
0
0
1
0
D

()
0

<°)
M

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

()
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

15
4
0
4
0
0
5
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)

73

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

()
0
0
0
D

<)
0
0

0

D

1

0
0
0

()

0
0
D

()

0
0
0
0
D

()
0
0

o
0
(D)
0
0
0

o

0
911
0

M

0
0
D

()
0
<D)

0
9

102
0
370
0

1
1

()
(D)

()

0
0
0

0
0
D

aher
industries

415
D

3

3

Services

o
0
368
0

0

(D)
0

0
164
0

0

10
0

0
15
0

0

10
0

0
35
0

0

(D)
0

0
209
0

0

(D)
0

0

(D)
0

0

(D)
0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 273

Table 111.110.—Payments of Royalties and License Fees by Affiliates, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

Ail
industries

All countries

12,472

Petroleum

Food
and
kindred
products

Total

Chemicals
and allied
products

9,048
1,158

1,771

1,794

63
9

477

Canada

(D)

259

Europe

7,871

32

5,911

253

78
351
100
57
1,242
1,380
5
469
728
5
769
134
64
272
138
326
3
1,748
2

0

O

10
216
10
D

o

907

2
0
0
0
0

1,216
3
442
637
5
645

3
13
6
0
38
27
0
65
14
0
14

1,195
2
89
2
3
166
162
2
64
91

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobaao
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

8
0

1
D
<>

()

<D)

0
0
0
D

15
230
120
D

0
13
0

2
1,383
0
168
38
18
6
4
3
0
3
2

<)

()

193
46
20
7
7
6
0
3
3
1

n
p
o

144
2
(•)
(*)
140
1
1

O
0
n
O
0
0
0

0
127
0
1

3
1
0
1
(*)
f)
O
0
(*)
0

O

n

0

O
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

n

0
0
0
0

n

129
2

O

0
0
0

O
0
0
0

o

0
31
D

Africa
!=9ypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

35
Q
(*)
27
(D)

n
0
n
0
0

()

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

4
3
(*)
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
21
2
0
D

2

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




2£74
410
{»)
147
0
24
1,534
47
19
38
30
192
76
31
(D)

()
0
O
0

0

0
25
5

0
23
D

1

0

0

1

()
P)
0
50
0
21

6
2

1

2
0
0
0

1
O

80
18
8
2

1
0
3
1
0

2

16
0
0
0
16
0
0

62

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

O

(D)

1
0

0
61
0
0

Machinery,
except
electrical

159
18

4,690

539
84

126
56

1,286

(D)

(D)

2,689
544

140
13

288
22

244
48

119

3,096

307

55

885

1,523

127

0
D

2
D

3
53
2
D

66
133
D

63
1

215

0
2
1
0
13

()

h

263
108
1
D

1
0
D

0
1
D

()

0
35

0
0
0
1
D

<*)
0

31
0
D

39
0

O
8
0
3

O
0

2
0
0
0
52
0
5
2

0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
3

1
0
0

()
0
0
D

()
0
0
31

()
(D)
0
(D)
D
()

39
1
7
25

0
n

41

(D>
0
(D)
D
(D)
()

0
692
0

(D)
D
(D)
()
2
0
0
0

0
0
0

14

0
0
0

O

()

2
6
0
124
0

(D)
(D)
(D)
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
10
0
0

o

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

8

o

0
0

(D)
M

o
0

3
0
0
3
0

0
0
0

n
n
0

o

n
0
o

1

0
7
0

O
0
0

1

0

0
17
3
0
6
0
0
5
0

0
0
0
11

0
4
D

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n

0

1

14
0
0

0
0
0

Transportation
equipment

25
0
0
6
0

2
0
0

0
0
D
n

0
0
126
18
0

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0
0
0
1

1
0
0

0
0
1,144
6

0
134
9

5
0

(°)
0

n

0

4
0
0
0
8
0

(D)
O
0
O
0
0
0
0
0

0
(D)

Other
manufacturing

()
D

()
0
(D)
(D)
3
(D)
D
()
1
(D)
D
(D)
()

0
186
0

(°)
7
6

1
0
1
0
0
n
0

0
0

(D)
0
M
0
(D)
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
D

()

n
0
0

o
0

0

0
0
0
0

D

(D)
0
0
D

()
0

0

0
0
0
0
(D)
54
0
(D)
0
0
(D)
(D)
4
(D)
1
(D)
p>
0
0

Wholesale
trade

(D)
()
()
55
0
84

(D)
(D)

37
18
249
D

()

n

1
()
0
D
()
1
0
0
n
D

13
0

192
2
22

11

6

0
0

o
0
2
3

0
0
n
1

14

0

0
0
12
1
0
2
1
0

1

0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
2
0

0

0

0
0
0
598
205
D

0

n
0
0
0

0

Other
industries

Services

()
18
0
8
0

(D)
1
0
(D)
(D)
106
0
1

n
0
o

0
0
0

0
0

0
o

0
0

1
0
0
0

0
0

0
0

o

n
o

0
n
0
o

0
0
0
0
0

n

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
63

0

1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
2
2
0

0

0
47
14
0
2
0

0

0
7,133
27

()

0
3
3
D

1

296
4
7
28
6
0
2
271
0

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

Finance
(except
banking),
insurance,
and
real
estate

()
0
5
D

0
0
0
0
0

1,778
152
4
38
0
2
1,310
D

()
10
(D)

23
165
44
17
0

1

0
0
95
1

O

• 0
9
0
1

1

0

228
61
4

n

0
1
115
1
5
3
12
7
6
13
0

O
0
0
0
0
3
0

0

0
n

0

o
0
0
150
(D)
0
0

0

1
74
1
1
0

0

h
18

0
0

(1
)
0
0
0
0
2

1
0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0

()
77
0
D

()
143
(D)
7
28
7
23
D

()
P)
0

0
0
(D)
0
0
D

()
0
2

0
0
4
0
H
0

0

31
0
0
0

0
n
0
0
0

()
23
0
0
D

()
0
(D)
D
()
0
4
0
D

()
0
43
0
1

1
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
9
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
67
36

0
3
0

H

0
0

(D)
0
0
D
<)
0
(D)
o

0
5,711
5

0
233
1

0
1,180
3

0
119

1

0

2,991

O

0
297

1

0
55
0

0
O

836

0
()

1,015
D

0

47
0

0
213

n

0
122
D

()

274 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table Ill.l 11.—Royalties and License Fees of Affiliates, Receipts and Payments, Industry of U.S. Parent by
Transactor
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts

Payments
F r o m unaffiliated

From affiliated oersons
T

«*

S
foreign
affili
ates

Total
ents
ents
(1)
All industries

(2)

(3)

P

ersons

(4)

U.S.
Per"
sons

(5)

e

(6)

Total

To unaffiliated
U.S.
persons

To unaffiliated
foreigners

(11)

(12)

(13)

(14)

ents
ems

To
other
foreign
affiliates

(10)

Total
,otal

To unalfiliated pejrsons

To affiliated oersons
To

for'9 n "
ers

Total

(7)

(8)

(9)

1,461

710

54

656

750

97

654

12,472

11,327

9,839

1,488

1,145

660

485

53
3
0
3
50
50
0
0
O
0

(D)
3
0
3
(D)
(D)
0
0
0
0

0

(D)

(D)

0

(D)

98
2
0
2
91
(D)
0
(D)
4
0

44

35
1
0
1
31
(D)
0
(D)
2
0

10
1
0
1
7
7
0
0
1
0

54
0
0
0
53
53
0
0
1
0

10
0
0
0
10
10
0
0
o
0

43
0
0
0
43
43
0
0
1
0

1,040

621

34

587

419

96

322

11,353

10,334

9,024

1,310

1,019

642

377

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

298
1
(D)
M

271
H
(b
p)

1
0
O
1

270
n
(b)
p)

27
1
8
18

0
0
0
0

27
1
8
18

767
78
(D)
(D)

754
76
(D)
(D)

480
71
(D)
(D)

13
2
3
8

3
0
n
2

10
2
3
5

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

317
52
239
19
O
6

221
(D)
166
17
0
(D)

12
5
3
(D)
0
(D)

209
(D)
163
(D)
0
5

96
(D)
73
2
O
(b)

2
2
(*)
0
0
O

93
(D)
72
2
(*)
(b)

2,309
709
858
588
17
136

2,019
598
784
(D)
17
(D)

1,622
518
524
443
(D)
p)

274
5
P)
P)
397
80
259
P)
P)
1

2
H
(*}
(*)
2

2
(*)
f)
(•)
1

(*)
O
0
O
0

2
O
f)
b
1

O
(*)
0
O
(*)

0
0
0
0
0

O
O
0
(*)
O

85
15
8
7
70

78
12
8
4
66

49
(D)
5
(D)
p)

199
69
33
(D)
0
P)
4
O
0
O
4

90
43
42
5
0
1

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

289
111
75
P)
0
P)
7
3
O
3
4

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

82
p)
p)
52
(D)

39
Q
P)
(D)
5

(D)
0
0
(D)
1

(D)
Q
(b)
(D)
4

43
(D)
P)
P)
(D)

4
3
0
1
(*)

39
P)
P)
(D)
(D)

6,424
(D)
137
5,800
(D)

5,927
9
(D)
5,678
(D)

5,524
8
123
5,300
93

498

(D)
(D)
7
(D)
12

32
7
7
7

(D)
6
7
1
(D)

(D)
0
1
O
(b)

21
6
7
1
6

(D)
1
4
5
(D)

1
1
(*)
O
0

(D)
0
4
5
(D)

402
14
152
121
115

392
13
145
121
113

346
13
(D)
118
(D)

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

137
(D)
P)

(D)
P)
P)

1
1
1

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
P
P)

(D)
5
(D)

(D)
P
20

170
89
81

127
73
53

88
P)
(D)

H
0
p)
p
p)
7
1
5
0
n
35
15
20

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
...

171
1
3
0
1
P)
2
6
0
O
(b)
3

(D)
O
3
0
1
P)
2
4
00

(D)
0
0
0
0
O
0
(*)
00

(D)
(*)
3

p)
1
0

(D)
0
0

p)
1
0

1,037
(D)
120

16
0

(D)
0

P)
0

(!)
p
3

(!)
P
0

O
3
3

1,195
P)
121
8
287
224
51
73
6
18

914
(D)
119
5 D5
(D)
( )
47
49
6
6
15
272
D
( )

P)
P)
P)

45
P)
P)

P)
Q
P)

P)
P)
4

P)
P
(D)

(*)
O
0

P)
°
(D)

4
0
4
0
0
0

2
0
2

1
0
1

1
0
1

2
0
2

0
0
0

2
0
2

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies
Nonbusiness entities, except Government
Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services Z
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Manaaement and public relations services
Other9!...!„_
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
E g
:....„
M ^ mining I::::::::::::::::::::::.:.:.:
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Tra^Sortation
"""
Communication and public utilities
RetaH trade




. 1 1

P)
0
P)
0
0
(D)
2
O
0
0
(D)
0
4
50
1
0
o
0
1
P)
P
20

0
0

0
0
0

3
0
3
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0

0

2

0
0
0
0
0
0
P)
1
0
o
0
0
P)
P
0

0
0

0
P)
0
0
o
0
0
0
P)
0

0

2

4
D

( )
0
0

<*)
0
0

o

o

0
1
0
D
( )
20

220
P)
P)

245

1
0
D
( )
20

P)

310
1
P)

262
1
P)
M

0
O
(b)
110
165

228
5
(D)
0
0
0
0
104
p)
P
(D)
0
0
0
0
P)

17
0
P)
0
0
0
P)
0
P)
0
0
0
P)

(D)
1
p)
H
0
0
0
p)
P)
161

P)
0
5
5
0
0
0
P)
0

5

104
24
P)
(D)
0
0

0
P)
67
161

57
8
P)
0
P)
0
0
0

3
0

128

29
P)
3
P)
P)
402
1
P)
377
P)
46
0
P)
3
P)
38
P)
P)
123
2
1
0
P)
P)
4
20
t)
2
11
1

(D)
P
P)
3
0
p)

p)

P)
p)
0
0
0
P)

M

0
O
0
0
0

164
H
(D)

32

5

P)
0
0

o

0

221

189

251
5
129
0
0
105

D

0
( )
2
0
(*)
0
0
0
0
O p )
0
0
4

17
283
P)

223
P)
(D)
3
Q
p)

( )
0
0

277
152
51
69

32

D

0

0

237

(D)
0

38
(D)
0
(D)
3

205

0

0
0

2
0
2

315
p)

0
0

0

0

O
p)
0
1

0

p)
0
O
0
0
p)

2

0

0

0
0

2

24
1
0
o
0
0
P)
P)
0

O
2
0
1

( )

0
0
0
0
0

0

D

0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0

P)
0

f

(D)
(D)
0
0
)

0

0
0

2

0

0
0
0
0
O

0

0
0

0

0
0
0

0

2

0

2

O
(b)
0
2

0

0

0

0
0

0

0

1
(D)
2
4

0
0
0

0

0

0

0
0

(D)
P)
0
0
O

0

0
0
0

2
0

(D)
(D)
0
0
0

0

0
0
0

0
0
0

P)
122
P)
10
1
7
o
2

3
0
1
n
1

3
3
o
3
n

43
15
28

8
1
7

158
P)
1
3
9
72
n
4
n
1
32
P)
16
16
O
3
o
2
0
O
1

P)
P)
n
3
D
3
o
3
0
n
3
8

6
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
4
0
0
0
o
48
0
0
0
0
o
1
43
4

5
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
4
0
0
0
o

(D)
n
1
o
9
69
0
1
(*)
1
28
(D)
15
15
D
1
0
1
0
n
H
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0

n
0
0
0
0
0
0
p
b

47
0
0
0
0
n
1
43
3

1
n
n
2
o
1
0
n
1

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 275

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Table III.J 1.—Interest, Production Royalty Payments, Taxes Ottier Than Income
and Payroll Taxes, and Subsidies of Affiliates, by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Interest receipts from all
payors, net of
withholding
taxes

Interest payments to all
payees, gross
of withholding
taxes

Production royalty payments

Taxes other
than income
and payroll
taxes1

Subsidies received

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

29,700

27,234

3,285

76,744

1,127

Canada

4,885

5,494

1,106

7,916

139

Europe

13,535

12,990

730

50,563

900

65
539
62
40
395

121
534
63
38
862

654
2,210
(D)
500
5,388

6
39
1
0
7

1,269
34
88
684
62
1,026

8,706

588
3
111
46

Netherlands

1,425
8
147
410
34
1,169

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

200
28
568
71
741
9
7,616
10

242
29
482
82
330
57
6,983
5

304
0

8,304

5,469

180

2,511
306
1,870
66
104
17
60
76
12

2,914
349
2,130
113
116
19
46
131
10

q

656
13
14
11
541
70
8

&8
19
14
14
474
40
6

o
0
n
0
o
0

5,137
86
55
2,093
7
6
2,593
12
282
4

1,987
39
2
273
9
11
1,543
4
103
4

n

65
10
3
10
42

219
18
20
26
152

179
(D)
41
(D)
22

129
84
21
6
19

556
3
(D)
1
(D)
361
0

2,631
920
2
263
1
12
997
28
14
45
65
* 135
101
40
6

2,703
1,289
5
297
6
15
641
51
69
93
91
62
36
37
11

187
(D)
346
121
1
0
0
123
1
0
D
( )
1
1
4
0
(D)
15

101

229

1
12,400
187

12,116
219

o

All countries

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other
Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




o

8
o
(D)
7

"I
o
o
10

O
o
0

n
374
o

n

0
67
D
( )

r
n1

o

0

©
o
H

o
(D)
0
o

lit

6,542
(D)
3,027
881
356
1,043
541
1,005
(D)
17,964
(D)
8,058

o

25

0

1
16

O
o

55
0
64

6,573
765
5,095
182
232
18
129
55
98

56
3
47

1,060
32
64

8
8
0
0

&

173
(D)
425
60
39
32
5
61
5
(D)
4
(D)
998
6
18
57
512

O
2
0
2
3
0

O
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0
1
1

104
23
3
75
4

0
0
0
0
0
22
16
0

5

9,spa
3 966
14
182
(D)
25
2,820
82
352
360
254
112
352
769
(D)
6

0
426
777

46,748
218

o

0
887
3

o
O
0
o
o
0
0

O
1
0
4
0

o

276 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.J 2.—Interest, Production Royalty Payments, Taxes Other Than Income and Payroll
Taxes, and Subsidies of Affiliates, by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Interest re^ ' P ^ f r o m all
W
taxes
(1)

Interest paymentsto an
raw5
taxes

Taxes other
than income
andpayroll

Subsidies received

(3)

(2)

royalty payments

(4)

(5)

Productjon

29,700

27,234

3,285

76,744

1,127

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and^gas field services
.7.'.
7
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

1,310
563
530
33
332
(D)
121
(D)
349
66

3,519
1,983
1,908
75
943
456
484
4
440
153

3,150
2,683
2,639
44
464
459
(")
5
1
1

41,637
1,219
1,188
32
27,944
(D)
(D)
42
11,189
1,285

18
17
16
1
1
1
n
0
O
0

Manufacturing

5,223

7,807

65

27,151

965

568
177
106
285

1,001
223
189
588

(*)
0
0
n

1,973
238
1,104
MI

24
9
7
8

1,183
482
237
227
55
182

1,672
786
353
295
69
169

(D)
(D)
(1
0
o
O

2,756
1,300
499
730
JS
189

"596
70
18

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

239
37
21
16
201

495
173
15
158
322

H
(/
0
H
(*)

534
63
22
41
472

Machinery, except electrical

779

1,634

Q

1,573

100
345
(D)

172
973
404

C)
(*)
O

110
974
(D)

93
1
2
47
43

264
32
25
122
85

545
81
81
193
190

(*)
0
(*)
y)
0

654
164
133
132
225

39
7
1
22
10

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and eauiDment
Other

1,082
998
84

822
768
54

(*)
(j
0

6,971
6,888
83

!Dl
D

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber wood furniture and fixtures .
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
.7.
Stone clay and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products

1,109
138
65
16
195
41
135
121
69
36
252

1,638
149
87
37
470
38
143
189
119
68
291

(D)
n
r)
( )
7
O
Q
0
O
3
(*)

12,691
9,606
98
42
614
100
731
374
137
143
792

(D)
2
2
9
32
n
1
2
9
D

1,722
1.207
515

1,999
1,297
702

0
0
0

6,080
4,263
1,817

23
N
129
17
112

20,635
14,997
4,686
63
890

11,927
10,258
245
(D)
(D)

(*)
0
0
O
0

504
126
253
(D)
(D)

0
0
0
0
0

Services
Hotels arid other lodging places
Business services
Advertisina
Equipment rental (ex automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Ri icinoee corvirc? nop
Aiitnmntiverentaland Iflasino
Mntinn piulUiUa, inrluriinn television taofl Hliu film .
IVIUUUII nir+nms IIIUIUVMIIty lOIOvlvlVII lopv and Him
Health services
Fnnineerinn CmwIIIIWIUICU, WW OUIfvJIIiy w i tivwfl •••••••••••••••••••••
UliyillyvtMiyi arrhitectural and survevina services
Mananement anri nublie relations services

477
29
219
35
10
125
49
2
39
( )
65
56

787
64
267
61
30
113
64
155
70
15
22
58

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
_
0
u
_
0

518
65
239
33
9
129
68
3/
4_
/
o

9
0
3
1
0
2
0
0
0
0
n
0
5

Other industries
Anrimiltiire fnrestrv and fi«hina
Mining
Metal minina
Nnnmetallic minerals
Hnnstnirtion
Tranennrtation
rVtmmimimtinn an/i nuhlir utilities
Retail trade

333
15
®7
74
23
41
95
1o
66

1,195
31
loi
64
67
24
lOO
JO/
498

71
()
/1
28
43
()
I J
l 1
(*)

854
OO
iw
84

All industries

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beveraaes
:::::::
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

Construction mining and materials handling machinery
Office and comDutino machines
Z.....
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio television and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies




•*•

do

49
W
w
531

$
M
11
4
(*)
4
8

()

<)

7
6
n
o
0
n
0
0
o

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 277

Table III.J 3.—-Taxes Other Than Income and Payroll Taxes, Country by Industry1
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All
industries

All countries

Petroleum

Food
and
kindred
products

x#ltal
lotal

Elec

Ma
""a

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

ery,
exce t
P
electri-

chin

"
trio
Ind
»*
tragic
e^uip
ment

Tranc
nStf
JUL
iMc i u

\Mhnla

Finance
(exce t
P
kanlr

Other

Services

manu,actur

ing -

Other
industries

ance
ana
real
estate

76,744

41,637

27,151

1,973

2,756

534

1,573

654

6,971

12,691

6,080

504

518

854

Canada

7,916

3,199

3,557

91

245

71

128

180

1,920

922

474

223

87

376

Europe

50,563

29,343

15,623

572

1,304

161

1,041

253

2,876

9,417

4,787

190

357

264

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

654
2,210
p)
500
5,388

(D)
1,135
£)
P)
(D)

26
659

6
23

55

(D)

8
958

0
102

2
147
(D)
4
251

o
13
O
2
29

o
15
0
0
90

1
7
(D)
(*)
55

n
(b)
-5
0
45

18
(D)
3
2
387

n
400
146
(D)
(D)

1
3
1
(*)
(b)

2
8
7
1
65

o
4
2
1
(D)

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

8,706
368
859
6,542
(D)
3,027

4,414
(D)
486
(D)
p)
1,162

3,768
48
227
(D)
p)
901

60
6
2
5
0
24

(D)
25
(D)
125
(D)
182

48
0
2
5
O
11

141
0
(D)
P)
n
P)

20
1
(D)
26
(!)
(b)

(D)
0
(*)
69
o
2

(D)
17
(D)
(D)
P)

376
(D)
137
214
o
917

24
C)
3
3
n
3

46
1
5
14
n
31

78
0
2
25
n
12

881
356
1,043
541
1,005
p)
17,954

717
(D)
P)
P)
P)
p)
9,360

11
35
760
59
371
43
7,295

0
( )
35
2
(')
1
260

2
5
42
2
O
14
266
0

o
1
5
6
o
0
39
0

1
n
(b)
5
3
0
406
0

n
1
19
(dJ
8
(°)
55
(*)

o
2
(D)
n
*
0
(D)
0

8
(°)
59
n
359
(D)
(D
C)

153
(°)
217
n
(D)
6
939
(*)

c)
n
(D)
r)
9
0
122
C)

n
7
15
4
6
C)
145
0

o
o
(D)
i
(*)
0
92
0

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

D

8,058

1,794

5,836

658

869

273

296

137

1,816

1,788

185

22

47

174

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

6,573
765
5,095
182
232
18
129
55
98

1,231
(D)
662
(D)
(D)
8
(D)
3
48

5,132
432
4,388
48
126
9
49
36
45

462
93
328
(*)
3
3
(D)
3
(D)

113
7
102
0
2
1
1
1
0

1,533
4
(D)
P)
pj
0
0
(D)
0

1,703
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1
(D)
D
D)
( )

111
(D)
22
11
n
1
5
15
2

6
2
2
1
1
0
n
0

17
7
6
2
(•)
0
1
O
1

76
3
16
(°)
1
0
(D)
1
2

1,060
32
64
p)
637
173
p)

211
(*)
46
D
(D)
( )
24
73

688
19
(D)
1
531
(D)
5

195
5
1
1
(D)
P)
1

258
3
239
9
2
3
1
n
H
14
1
0
O
12
o
1

284
(D)
262
(D)
o
0
0
(D)
0

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

779
57
646
H
18
2
(D)
12
(D)
83
3
2
n
75
2
1

12
0
0
o
12
0
o

23
2
0
o
21
0
n

282
0
0
o
282
0
o

78
8
(D)
n
(b)
O
1

55
(°)
1
h
47
3
o

3
0
(*)
n
1
2
n

(D)
0
1
0
5
1
(°)

(D)
P)
P
P)
(D)
P)
H

425
60
39
32
5
61
5
(D)
4
P)

352
(D)
39
(D)
3
p)
0
P)
3
61

17
f)
M
(*)

(D)

(*)
0
O
0
0
0
(*)
(*)
0
O

7
0
0
O
1
2
2
1
0
0

1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0

0
0
o
o
o
0
0
0
0
0

7
0
o
n
r
(b)
0
n
o
D
( )

19
(D)
r
*
1
(D)
1
0
o
(*)

13
f)
r
(
r)
(b)
2
(#)
M
b
( )

H
p)
o
n
o
0
0
(*)
n
0

(°)
2
o
°
n
(b)
0
0
n
0

Africa
Efcypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

593
6
18
57
512

478
2
16
2
458

99
3
2
45
48

20
n
H
f)
19

29
2
2
17
8

8
D
1
5
2

Middle East

104

80

7

0

2
75

(*)
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0

24
o
0
P)
m
n
M
0
o
o

(°)
v
0
5
n
(D)
H
V
o
o

<•)
H
0
0
n
(*)

3
75

7
7
(*)
0
0

13
o
0
P)
(D)
n

(D)
V
n
0
n
P)
W
1
n
n

H
o
0
5
n
(D)
o
0
o
p)

303
88
5
4
(D)
5
50
11
1
8
53
1
9
33
(D)

21
10
O
0
0
n
i
o
1
O
0

539
(D)
0
1
(D)
7
22
15
P)
pj
18
1
P)
(D)
0

616
182
1
11
0
9
(D)
46
10
9
14
1
29
29
D
( )

22
14
0
1
0
o
4
r
o
1
1
1
O
*)
0

26
14
0
2
(*)
n
3
1
D
1
5
o
0
O
0

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




(D)
2
1

1

1

9,503
3,966
14
182

6,741
2,569
1
150

2,029
1,180
12
15

633
p)
2
0

25
2,820
82
352
360
254
112
352
769
p)

2
(D)
(*)
326
(D)
(D)
105
1
(D)
121

14
160
36
15
(D)
91
5
312
(D)
pj

0
(D)
4
0
1
14
O
13
5
(•)

6

o
26,962
128

0
0
o

o
o
0
0
0
0

o
o
0
0
0
o
0

5
n
H
0
5
1
1
0

-1
o
0
-1
o
0
o
0

1

o
o

o
o

0

0
o
n

2

(*)
46,748
218

0
o
o

1
0
o

0

P
a
8
O

95
31
2
7
0
C
(b)
1
(D)
r
n
1
15
2
D

78
29
3
3
0
1
11
5
3
1
6
2
12
O
3

360
88
0
O
0
0
1
n
0
(D)
0
0
P
0
0

68
8
0
4
0
o
39
n
0
1
P)
0
9
p)
0

3
O
15,103
61

0
562
6

0
1,280
21

0
153
4

0
1,031
1

0
232
3

0
2,875
(D)

n
8,970
p)

0
3,898
25

0
180
(*)

0
344
3

0
260
1

278 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.K 1.—Selected Financial and Operating Data of U.S. Parents, by Industry of U.S. Parent
Millions of dollars
Total assets
(1)
All industries

Total liabilities
(2)

Owners' equity
(3)

Net property,
plant, and
equipment
(4)

Capital expenditures 1
(5)

Net income

Sales

(7)

(6)

Employee
compensation
(8)

Number of
employees
(thousands)

(9)

4,701,877

3,496,517

1,205,360

1,122,737

196,298

3,015,109

166,302

648,664

18,182.8

454,269
11,577
8,681
2,895
398,156
309,941
(D)

298,441
7,010
5,585
1,425
263,899
179,222

155,827
4,566
3.096
1,470
134,257
130,719
(D)

207,218
7,216
5,825
1,391
174,945
172,775

26,790
1,033
905
128
22,627
22,298

328,989
3,300
2,364
936
289,091
265,255

27,140
723
389
335
24,109
22,680

579.8
17.3
7.2
10.1
508.2
483.8

42,050
2,486

R
26,108
1,424

15,942
1,062

8 )
\
2,894
236

©
t D\
{ )
36,051
546

21,501
189
320
-131
19,453
18,905
(D)
V)
1,782
77

1,853,721

1,235,178

618,542

463,691

97,596

1,524,276

88,187

387,725

9,943.1

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

168,371
30,588
44,666
93,115

112,178
20,991
29,408
61,779

56,193
9,596
15,261
31,336

56,829
9,584
15,331
31,914

175,041
33,306
<D)

12,779
2,075

W

M

26,315
5,023
7,498
13,795

1,042.1
224.4
329.4
488.3

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

295,285
142,539
77,779
48,254
7,281
19,431

166,870
84,415
34,253
31,801
5,921
10,480

128,415
58,125
43,527
16,453
1,360
8,951

91,594
48,417
20,064
11,357
4,113
7,642

8,926
1,780
(D)
(D)
20,208
11,421
4,834
1,965
576
1,411

233,261
108,809
56,902
42,678
5,008
19,865

22,522
9,058
9,588
2,264
320
1,292

53,663
23,983
16,030
8,164
880
4,605

1,248.0
528.4
367.2
216.9
21.4
114.1

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

104,789
62,823
20,016
42,807
41,966

67,712
42,006
19,681
22,325
25,705

37,078
20,817
335
20,482
16,261

31,674
21,276
6,857
14,418
10,398

5,330
3,746
1,176
2,570
1,584

103,388
58,144
21,556
36,588
45,244

5,550
3,904
953
2,951
1,646

26,242
14,720
H

674.2
339.5

11,522

334.6

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

212,131
(D)
23,370
121,949
(D)

D
(D )

170,326
17,306
24,038
87,478
41,503

9,697
1,013
1,184
5,904
1,595

56,471
4,455
5,882
33,295
12,838

1,243.7
100.5
164.2
609.5
369.6

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

145,224
12,063
80,736
21,986
30,439

7,285
365
4,728
885
1,307

39,955
2,658
20,873
6,983
9,440

1,080.1
84.8
493.4
206.5
295.3

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

l°)

8 /
V
24,134
923

( )
2,161
145

M

O)
(

50.7
3.6

K

215,410
10,579
149,675
25,034
30,122

106,808
(D)
14,939
48,394
(D)
153,766
6,655
117,775
12,067
17,269

105,323
(D)
8,431
73,555
(D)
61,643
3,924
31,900
12,968
12,853

47,738
<D)
5,460
27,318
(D)
38,781
2,256
22,954
6,753
6,819

( )
1,232
7,918
(D)
10,973
571
7,272
1,849
1,280

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

451,104
342,050
109,054

354,112
281,094
73,019

96,992
60,956
36,036

75,063
50,185
24,878

18,642
12,972
5,670

361,965
238,419
123,546

13,430
9,093
4,337

94,575
49,484
45,091

2,103.9
1,046.9
1,057.0

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

406,630
58,501
23,437
34,307
(D)
64,919
16,564
11,620
13,558
15,727
88,340
p>)

273,732
50,256
16,085
23,042
(D)
40,465
11,213
6,842
10,481
12,449
57,228
(D)
57,408
28,468
28,940

132,898
8,246
7,352
11,266
<D)
24,454
5,351
4,778
3,078
3,278
31,112
(D)
31,867
15,430
16,437

122,010
7,754
5,867
13,631
(D)
13,531
6,183
3,416
3,964
6,933
20,669
<D)
21,062
8,882
12,180

(D)
878
1,288
1,988
(D)
2,745
846
703
664
959
4,464
(D)
4,844
2,646
2,197

335,071
27,455
26,035
33,278
(D)
47,738
15,226
12,286
9,513
13,385
75,063
(D)
182,733
66,902
115,831

16,924
407
973
1,870
(D)
2,341
315
543
179
410
4,258
(D)
2,709
679
2,02d

90,504
4,501
6,875
6,776
11,868
4,867
3,138
3,444
3,261
27,916
(D)
13,499
6,466
7,033

2,551.2
150.2
318.2
218.0
(D)
344.4
130.3
99.5
102.3
86.1
649.6
<D)
419.4
194.7
224.7

1,533,522
498,308
1,030,142
(D)
(D)

1,374,945
470,624
900,581
(D)

31,742
6,660
23,941
1,132
9

(D)
(D)
5,054

382,686
72,490
307,999
2,198
0

24,079
4,961
18,926
102
89

46,151
13,996
31,971
177
6

1,085.8
229.8
851.5
4.4
.1

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

134,560
15,771
36,592
6,456
634
13,644
15,858
14,391
23,000
19,663
6,570
1,157
17,416

91,733
12,471
23,675
4,888
348
8,394
10,045
11,856
14,468
16,384
2,697
751
9,430

158,578
27,684
129,560
(D)
(D)
42,827
3,299
12,918
1,568
287
5,250
5,813
2,535
8,532
3,279
3,872
406
7,986

46,512
8,413
8,675
505
335
4,156
3,679
6,501
3,418
10,308
1,998
246
6,955

13,553
1,500
(D)
159
146
2,016
(D)
4,915
414
1,396
431
69
(D)

105,233
10,972
31,109
3,827
313
(D)

6,436
337
1,459
154
25
(D)
(D)
102
1,715
350
-179
43
2,609

40,955
4,385
14,554
1,969
58
(D)
(D)
1,948
1,863
6,142
2,389
1,172
8,502

1,689.3
288.3
643.9
40.7
1.6
H
P
72.7
57.7
270.1
57.1
15.1
284.4

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

636,531
969
8,087
6,286
1,802
14,457
(D)
(D)
164,400

438,812
392
4,772
4,105
668
9,516
(D)

197,719
578
3,315
2,181
1,134
4,942
(D)
36,678

<D)
51
854
636
218
678
(D)
(D)
5,943

491,192
801
5,180
3,711
1,468
26,029
(D)

127,722

352,512
301
4,324
3,526
798
3,485
(D)
(D)
32,341

23,391
118
490
404
86
365
(D)
(D)
3,412

133,195
188
1,180
767
413
6,225
(D)
(D)
35,358

4,465.3
6.6
27.5
17.8
9.7
183.3
(D)
(D)
2,204.4

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies




89,274
43,897
45,377

M

M

M

M

n

8,657
11,528
16,560
5,241
1,902
19,264

M

190,286

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 279

Table III.U 1.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Intercompany debt

Equity
Total
Total

Capital
stock1

Retained
earnings2

Translation
adjustments3
(5)

AddendarEquity

Net

Payables
to U.S.
parents

Receivables from
U.S. parents

Incorporated
affiliates

Unincorporated affiliates

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(8)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

333,668

308,193

131,902

175,316

974

25,475

84,027

58,552

276,214

31,979

Canada

61,926

55,007

20,042

33,891

1,074

6,919

11,773

4,854

51,758

3,249

Europe

171,076

142^97

53,678

86,365

2,254

28,779

48,321

19,542

131,647

10,650

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

930
7,107
1,318
459
15,589

803
6,482
1,118
431
12,358

347
2,694
573
156
5,123

308
3,343
507
227
7,710

147
445
39
48
-475

128
625
199
28
3.231

166
1,639
249
31
3,774

38
1,013
50
3
544

808
6,000
D

-5
483

431
12,276

'(•)

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

22,114
161
4,440
9,904
1,236
16,628

20,492
128
4,318
8,647
1,083
15,602

8,102
82
599
3,279
441
2,887

9,515
91
3,654
5,619
595
10,784

2,875
-45
65
-250
47
1,931

1,622
34
121
1,257
153
1,026

5,713
66
537
1,538
236
3,291

4,091
33
416
281
83
2,265

20,176
104
4,140
8,638
1,083
12,129

316
24
178
9
0
3,473

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

3,370
588
5,358
1,265
19,352
168
60.682
407

3,151
476
5,338
1,119
20,572
144
39,647
386

1,388
175
2,229
323
1,793
105
23,344
39

1,977
405
3,459
809
18,290
39
18.685
347

219
111
20
146
-1,220
24
21,035
20

1,409
D

1,742
D

5,216
1,109
20,228
D

()
()

122
11
344

35,825
D

3.822
D

64,756

35,600

31,458

-14,041

441
150
688
176
1,292
46
28,240
49
8,252

223
39
668
30
2,512
22
7,205
29

50,715

-214
-103
-350
-14
490
O
-2,382
O
-2£02

22,293

56,619

8,137

18,324
1,831
12,356
429
1,559
263
804
762
319

16,152
1,546
11,055
275
1,468
118
815
537
338

11,615
1,165
6,726
371
1,895
147
221
786
304

5.899
368
4,333
-18
-63

-1,362
13
-3
-78
-363
-30
-20
-880

3.086
464
1,582
192
216
169
23
402
38

913
179
280
38
125
24
34
177
57

14,037
1,240
10,945
324
464
81
(D)
499
D

2,114
306
110
-49
1,004
37

n

2,172
285
1,301
154
91
145
-11
225
-19

()

(D)

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

15,224
194
104
244
5,803
8,790
89

14,063
149
63
224
4,805
8,788
36

4,416
134
28
97
2,710
1,423
24

10,353
51
80
127
2,622
7.451
22

-706
-36
-45
-1
-527
-86
-10

1,161
45
41
21
998
3
53

1,961
76
54
76
1,497
189
69

800
31
13
55
499
186
16

13,857
139
55
222
4,625
8,779
37

206
9
8
2
180
9
-2

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

17,167
2,173
122
18,072
329
343
-7,668
413
3,157
227

34,542
2,027
108
19,253
286
806
8,486
435
2,941
200

19.570
995
59
9.961
55
269
6.369
319
1.384
159

15,206
1.033
49
9,304
410
552
2.130
121
1.564
42

-234
-1

3,205
329
166
964
77
265
578
87
707
31

20,580
184
151
2,145
34
728
16,732
109
492
5

28,725
(D)
107
n
269

5,816
D

-179
-16
-13
-5
-7
-1

-17,375
145
15
-1,181
43
-463
-16,154
-22
216
27

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

3,981
1,487
216
602
1,677

3,642
1,188
689
511
1.255

3,492
360
705
180
2,248

719
866
137
649
-932

-569
-38
-153
-318
-60

339
299
-472
91
421

2,802
618
358
106
1,719

2,463
319
831
14
1,298

1,566
-77
545

2,076
1,264
143

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

2£88
743
1,033
383
829

3,882
450
1,390
1.408
634

2£79
185
1.223
328
842

1,310
265
173
1,080
-208

-6

0
n
M

884
334
65
90
395

1,778
41
422
1,115
200

1,200
(D)
612
92
D

2,682

-6

-894
293
-357
-1,025
195

40,445
11,676
271
4,250
84
2,578
12,095
767
1,137
1,102
785
2,892
1,336
1,226
248

35,999
8.960
45
4.032
66
3,370
9.700
612
1,054
928
627
3,854
1,402
1,117
233

15,250
4,740
504
595
27
2,467
3,596
397
178
456
350
592
501
685
161

20,204
4,945
-450
3,580
64
929
4,334
189
884
561
631
3,202
774
458
105

545
-725
-9
-143
-24
-26
1,770
26
-9
-89
-354
60
128
-25
-33

4,447
2.715
226
218
18
-792
2.396
156
83
174
157
-962
-66
108
16

11,351
3,534
236
1,140
34
404
3,351
222
309
213
225
1,032
308
265
78

6,904
819
10
922
16
1,196
955
66
225
39
67
1,994
374
157
63

30,951
7,310
53
3,776
66
1,464
8,909
616
748
882
803
3,795
1,357
1,053
118

5,047
1,651
-8
256

2£36

2,610

1,261

1,369

-20

-74

645

718

2,472

138

9
145,125
5,573

9
115,691
8,781

9
49,527
6,261

64,368
3,619

o

0
29,435
-3,207

0
46,121
1,675

0
16,687
4,882

9
107,180
3,299

8,511
5,482

All countries

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




:

O

614
631
34

0

D
-12

1.796
-1,099

()

()

/D\

P)
P)
D
178

P)
P)

()

83

()

()

3&

f)
1
(D)
17

P)
P
P
H

P)
P
S
P)

778
1,316

P)

O

1,906
791
-4
306
45
-176
58
45
64
114

0

280 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.U 2.-—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry by Account
[Millions of dollars]
Equity

Intercompany debt

Total

Capital
stock1

Retained
earnings2

Translation adjustments3

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Total

(1)
All industries

Addenda .Equity

Payables
to U.S.
parents

Receivables
from U.S.
parents

Incorporated affiliates

Unincorporated
affiliates

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

Net

333,668

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field sen/ices
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

308,193

131,902

175,316

974

25,475

84,027

58,552

276,214

31,979

45,008
25,060
23,018
2,042
13,153
8,998
4,065
90
5,224
1,571

38,533
20,983
19,345
1,638
10,910
8,169
2,677
64
4,868
1,772

23,252
16,807
15,207
1,600
4,192
2,933
1,229
30
1,729
524

14,970
4,511
4,362
149
5,997
4,613
1,348
35
3,202
1,260

311
-335
-224
-111
721
623
99
-1
-63
-13

6,475
4,077
3,674
403
2,243
829
1,388
26
356
-201

15,343
10,979
9,925
1,055
2,649
1,040
1,580
28
1,424
291

8,868
6,902
6,251
651
406
211
192
2
1,068
492

25,203
8,239
6,990
1,250
10,603
7,797
(D)

13,331
12,744
12,355
389
308
372

P
P
P)

P)
P
P
Pi

135,639

125,355

42,639

82,680

35

10,284

24,332

14,049

123,452

1,903

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

10,782
2,964
2,285
5,532

9,786
2,517
2,060
5,210

4,309
887
659
2,763

5,932
1,673
1,464
2,794

-454
-43
-63
-347

996
448
225
323

1,390
497
382
510

394
50
157
187

9,679
2,517

107
0

Chemicals and allied products .'.
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

29,389
12,771
7,956
4,370
670
3,622

25,319
10,640
7,128
3,773
545
3,232

8,783
3,289
2,430
1,496
347
1,221

16,971
7,138
4,794
2,817
203
2,020

-436
212
-96
-539
-5
-9

4,071
2,131
827
597
125
390

5,327
2,677
1,200
651
205
593

1,256
546
373
54
80
203

M
24,705

614

6,896
3,635
557

232
139
-12

7,645
1,925
313
1,613
5,719

6,759
1,570
265
1,305
5,189

2,885
926
93
833
1,959

4,059
681
171
510
3,378

-185
-37
1
-38
-148

886
355
48
308
530

1,553
785
57
729
768

667
430
9
421
238

6,498
1,387
257
1,131
5,111

261
183
8
174
78

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

25,801
285
2,963
18,127
4,426

25,212
309
2,541
18,526
3,836

5,801
184
1,376
2,170
2,071

18,031
132
1,239
14,891
1,768

1,380
-7
-75
1,465
-4

589
-24
423
-400
591

4,210
56
723
2,445
987

3,621
80
300
2,845
396

24,928

285

P)

P)

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

12,504
1,483
2,328
5,830
2,863

10,525
1,274
1,887
4,945
2,419

4,167
442
733
1,921
1,071

6,288
855
1,118
2,812
1,502

71
-23
36
213
-155

1,979
209
441
885
444

3,209
327
544
1,706
632

1,229
118
103
820
188

10,376
1,270
1,887
4,868
2,352

149
4
1
78
67

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

19,196
18,227
969

19,101
18,252
850

5,588
5,342
246

13,770
13,195
575

-256
-285
29

95
-25
120

4,796
3,894
902

4,701
3,919
783

18,978

124

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

30,321
1,811
1,523
772
8,371
1,432
3,080
2,157
828
1,901
7,064
1,382

28,652
1,683
1,517
732
7,666
1,276
2,988
1,792
981
1,780
6,912
1,324

11,106
536
436
220
3,439
556
1,103
705
461
765
2,376
509

17,630
1,034
1,123
517
4,251
742
1,912
1,094
642
1,029
4,468
818

-84
113
-42
-6
-23
-22
-27
-7
-122
-14
69
-4

1,669
128
6
40
705
157
92
365
-153
121
152
58

3,848
278
192
184
1,017
206
250
434
92
166
864
165

2,179
150
186
144'
312
50
158
70
245
45
712
107

28,288
1,678

363
5

7,662
1,183

P)
P

4
93

P)
P)

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

38,015
25,807
12,209

30,472
20,492
9,980

10,555
7,076
3,479

19,329
12,921
6,408

588
495
93

7,544
5,315
2,229

12,304
8,913
3,391

4,760
3,598
1,161

29,156
19,943
9,213

1,316
549
767

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

91,551
19,963
15,363
1,938
54,288

94,750
25,833
16,132
293
52,492

46,090
18,388
8,064
728
18,910

48,422
7,402
8,295
-435
33,159

239
43
-227
1
422

-3,199
-5,870
-769
1,645
1,796

24,157
17,830
1,001
1,675
3,651

27,356
23,700
1,771
30
1,855

81,178
21,013
12,620
222
47,323

13,572
4,819
3,512
71
5,169

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health sen/ices
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

10,881
885
4,507
1,047
573
1,567
1,319
794
1,497
344
646
1,105
1,103

8,430
811
3,394
914
375
1,021
1,083
309
1,232
359
614
1,011
699

3,853
498
1,865
387
142
688
647
149
94
240
345
371
291

4,650
330
1,531
526
232
319
454
151
1,149
146
286
662
394

-73
-17
-2
1
1
14
-19
9
-11
-26
-18
-22
15

2,461
73
1,113
133
198
546
237
485
266
-15
33
93
404

4,113
96
1,619
216
273
750
380
513
404
42
211
570
658

1,662
23
506
84
75
205
143
28
138
57
178
477
254

8,080
737
3,180
904

350
74
214
10

880

141

309
1,233

0
-2

524
872

89
140

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

12^74
536
3,552
1,931
1,621
535
1,673
837
5,441

10,654
481
3,149
2,117
1,032
601
1,515
762
4,145

5,514
316
1,947
999
948
357
434
383
2,077

5,265
176
1,215
1,129
85
256
1,064
588
1,966

-125
-11
-12
-11
-1
-12
17
-209
103

1,920
55
402
-187
589
-66
158
75
1,296

3,778
119
1,362
629
733
86
536
97
1,578

1,858
63
959
816
143
152
378
22
283

9,146
486
1,798

1,508
-5
1,352

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary meta! industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products




•

P)

P)

P)

P)

2,531
18,455

P)
P)
P)
P)

981
1,778
6,844
1,321

P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
P
P
P

721
3,974

P)
P
S
P)

P)

P)
9
71

P)
P)
P)
P)
0
2
68
3

P)
P)
P)

P)
P)
P
P
P

35
172

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 281

Table III.U 3.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
Ail
industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

Food
and kindred
products

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary Machinery, exand
cept
fabricated met- electrical
als

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

Transportation
equipment

Wholesale
trade

Other
manufacturing

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and real
estate

Services

Other
industries

333,668

45,008

135,639

10,782

29,389

7,645

25,801

12,504

19,196

30,321

38,015

91,551

10,881

12,574

Canada

61,926

10,125

29,803

1,958

5,380

2,338

2,689

1,879

6,907

8,653

4,649

10,895

1,934

4,520

Europe

171,076

18,002

68,762

5,069

16,475

3,321

16,213

4,671

8,653

14,359

21,930

52,912

6,940

2,531

311
4,167
329
55
9,888

22
170
205
1
558

30
2,260

1
143

P)

P)

44
983

8
3,184

P)

81
942
274
0
1,045

(D)
42

3
326

357
1,193
464
324
2,938

15
393

19
2,491

53
169
36
4
339

13,442
80
2,910
6,647
782
4,997

801
-6
152
375
0
522

2,509
49
1,007
1,581

899
0
135
226

3,009
0
546
2,661

872
5
404
328

1,673
49
69
1,696
0
1,513

3,128
6
1,268
647
434
7,561

793

(D)

1
P)

P>
P)

P)

1
47
533
27

P)

1
947
0

153
0
4,077
0

2
47
15
11,378
0
25,733

2,421

P)

P)

4

(D)
370
(D)
77
(D)

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

930
7,107
1,318
459
15,589

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

22,114
161
4,440
9,904
1,236
16,628

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

3,370
588
5,358
1,265
19,352
168
60,682
407

2,829
60
165

50,715

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

H
P

-8
471
15
1,215

P)

P)

2,391

P)

P)

355

P)

901

P)

339

201

O

P)

0
632

20
2,359

P)

P)

0
29
272
-1
62

32
637
1,203
576
428

P)

5
484

1

-3
(D)

248
1
1,273

195
5
69

39
75
329
34
564

1
0
82
(D)
32

P)

1,496
0

11
77
573
78
98
15
3,101
0

3,676

18,535

2,178

3,502

1,309

2,557

1,374

3,227

4,389

2,699

23,152

659

1,993

18,324
1,831
12,356
429
1,559
263
804
762
319

2,132
444
466

12,938
1,062
10,747
-52
499
65
65
492
60

1,504
316
913
16
132
23
7
65
32

2,266
263
1,568
27
197
22
27
161
1

923
36
969

2,206

1,793
25
1,665

3,313

1,087
123
805
86

234

1,146

P)

786
151
141
153
100

-5
0

P)

P)
P)

58
146

P)
P)

26
4

933
23
849
7
15
7
1
30
0

23

P)

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

15,224
194
104
244
5,803
8,790
89

789
3
33

5,171
118
53
90
4,743
136
30

659
30
20

1,112
60
11
2
936

P)
P)

350
0
0
0
350
0
0

P)

1,434
0
0
0
1,434
0
0

995
5
21

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

17,167
2,173
122
18,072
329
343
-7,668
413
3,157
227

755
281
34
-124

426

14
0
2
0
2
0

124

81
0

5
0
4

P)
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Africa
Egypt
Nigena
South Africa
Other

3,981
1,487
216
602
1,677

2,756
1,366
179

684
58
13
358
255

P)
1
24
59

174
33
10
92
39

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

2,988
743
1,033
383
829

1,153

310
279

n
p
pi

27
10

P)

0

P)

40,445
11,676
271
4,250
84
2,578
12,095
767
1,137
1,102
785
2,892
1,336
1,226
248

7,725
2,336
137
194

1,464
676
10
4
0
7

3,832
1,360
12
121

2,536

1,570

9
145,125
5,573

0
14,460
3,369

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




P)

382

P)

8,705
22

P)

412
116

P)

86
136

P)

29
655

P)

P)
P)
P)
P)

-11
192

0

P)
p)
266

P)

P)
P)
P)

2,282
373
299

P)

459

n

567
141

239
3,784
835
834
83
19,301

n
p

7
34
262
6
26
43

P)

P)

C
P)
17,544
4,236
52
1,386
69
80
6,378
444
586
389
564
1,758
1,060
491
49

P)
P)

P)

525
23

P)

1

P)

P)

60
6
173
179
!D)

•P
20
P)

fl
P)
P)
0
P)
P)
66
5

P)

ri

P)

38
1,493
72
24
75
203
20
269
77

P)

-2

242

P)

168

P)
P)

P)

19
11

P)

0
1
187
1

P)
P)

P)

P)

779

237
3
132
4
1,681

O

P)

P)

1,980
4
0
0
0

0

P)

4,824
0

P)

0
0
403
0
1

P)

172
6
1
56
109

, 116

20

0
0
0
0
0

P)

0
4
0
2
0
0
0

P)
0

P)
P)
P
5

P)
P)
0
0

P)

0

P)

14
0
0
14
0

11
11
0
0
0

252
252
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

505
279
2

4,216
450
17
137

4,308
208
9
762

0
1
94
8
2
5
0
23

P)
P
P
24
P)

P)
P)

394
255
0
4
0
0
43

P)

P)
24

O

O

0
109
7

1

n

632
106
173
1

P)

4
3,177
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0

318
212
952
353
6,163
11
3,534
111

P)

P)
1
2

946
148
453
22
117
900
557
179

O

P)
0
P)
0
P)
0
0
0

31

P)

135
253

P)

P)

P)

n

988

P)

P)

P)

115
D

0
20
0

P)

P)

1,055
21
3
10
514
500
6

7,594
0
3
3
310
7,281
-3

184
3
3

432
50
9

6

P)
415
(D)

P)
P)
P)

0
P)
P)
D

P)

0

14,472
1,535
33
17,678
1
2
-7,755
7
2,971

241
8

P)

858
317
33
335
17
30

2,804
26

2

P)

908

P
>
P)
P)
P)
P)

0

8

P)

P)
0
0
63

P)
P)
P
P)
0
0

2,824
1,007
2

P)
P
P)

891

P)
P
P)

65
118
75
18
0

P)

P)
P)

249

P
>
P)
41
7

8,341
1,901
75
1,889

P)
P)

2,968
237
60
228
91
473
211
150

P)

7

P)

P)

103
148

( )

9

P)

P)

215
(D)
0

0
129

22

(D)

138
15
113
19

102
0
89
(D)

O
134

P)

-1

104
70

4
P)

45
17
2

4

63

14
13

53

( )

4
28
2

148
39

P)

144

P)

1,037
258

P)

P
P)

3,421
1,042
0
365

o

-4
1,531
52

P)
81
P)
92
17
-2
12

4

n
(D

P)

-9

P)

1,166
522
2
218
3
2
395
20
-1
31
-146
95
19
6

2,248
1,638
3
198
0

2

P)

P
P)
P

72
22
15
29
14

P)
966

0
66,566
674

0
4,851
103

0
16,225
241

0
3,257
38

0
15,410
25

0
4,473
42

0
8,527

P)

0
13,822

P)

9
14,293
281

0
41,086
786

O

6,246
144

0
2,475
320

282 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.V 1.—Change in the U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, County by
Account
[Millions of dollars]
Change in 1989
Position
on a historicalcost
basis,
yearend
FY 1988

Capital outflows
Intercompany debt

1

Net

(7)

Total
Net

(8)

(9)

InDecreases creases

(1)
All countries

Reinvested
earnings2

Equity capital

Total

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

Position
on a historicalcost
basis,
yearend
FY 1989

Valuation adjustments

InIncreases
in U.S. in U.S.
parents' parents'
receivables
B2£
(10)

Total

Other
Transcapital
lation
gains
adjustments4 (losses)

(11)

(12)

Other

(14)

(13)

(15)
333,668

288,464

45,205

48,339

16,848

22,649

5,801

13,768

17,723

20,519

2,796

-3,134

-1,946

2,445

-3,633

Canada

55,895

6,030

6,552

4,191

4,786

595

2,010

352

665

314

-522

1,027

438

-1,987

61,926

Europe

140,689

30,387

29,811

8,466

11,305

2,840

8,404

12,941

18,564

5,622

576

-979

963

592

171,076

717
6,444
1,244
458
12,931

213
664
74
1
2,658

235
638
61
19
2,451

34
333
59
14
1,053

36
413
59
23
1,178

2
80
1
9
125

85
159
9
4
927

116
147
-6
n
470

119
494
18
1
709

3
348
25
1
239

-22
26
13
-18
208

27
52
26
6
302

2
66
16
-1
37

-51
-92
-28
-23
-132

930
7,107
1,318
459
15,589

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

19,831
255
4,078
8,598
1,116
13,508

2,284
-93
362
1,306
120
3,120

2,679
-65
854
1,313
99
2,143

1,333
D

1,733
19
162
1,175
D

400

2,022

766

779

1,701
20
647
240
105
1,327

-354

21
283

67
181
12
829

17
140
-18
1,511

2,376
-8
-50
-41
-31
683

-396
-28
-493
-7
22
977

529
-6
-39
75
53
187

37
-2
-5
88
7
71

-962
-20
-449
-170
-39
719

22,114
161
4,440
9,904
1,236
16,628

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

4,050
523
4,405
1,015
16,006
115
45,010
386

-680
65
953
250
3,346
52
15,673
21

-615
80
808
210
1,764
44
17,071
24

P)
P)
60
P)

P)
P)
P)

-634

P)

-66
-15
145
40
1,582
8
-1,398
-3

-38
-3
196
16
-151
1
-2,212
-1

-12
6
-40
48
66
8
569
1

-15
-18

135
(D)
207
33
4,288
10

62
(D)
195
55
262
33
5,087
10

-24
1,667
-1
245
-3

3,370
588
5,358
1,265
19,352
168
60,682
407

44,751

5,964

7,692

2,520

4,090

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

18,278
1,979
10,845
509
2,304
316
844
1,116
365

46
-148
1,511
-80
-745
-53
-40
-354
-45

2,390
152
2,315
268
-130
-43
-121
10
-62

718
201
377
130
-22
D

1,114
205
657
130
D
<D)

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

13,027
174
112
210
4,669
7,754
108

2,198
20
-9
35
1,134
1,037
-19

769
30
16
40
1,153
-496
26

251
D

13,447
1,848
120
19,184
208
137
-10,998
395
2,362
191

3,721
325
2
-1,112
121
206
3,330
18
794
35

4,533
313
1
-564
111
313
3,524
50
742
44

1,551

Africa
Epypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

3,853
1,455
231
595
1,572

129
31
-14
7
105

127
46
-102
64
118

86
24
3
-2
61

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

3,444
746
1,165
503
1,030

-456
-3
-132
-121
-201

-388
-11
-150
-34
-193

-81
7
H

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

.

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
international
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




()

141
892
-19
-13
D
(D)

()

()
b

13
-11

()
2
(D)

166
54
2

P)

r
1,453
4
D

()

-963
0
681
0

P

-29

<)
P)
lD)
21

288
D

()
2
(D)
184
D
()

P)

n

-453
5
13,158
-16

O

506
5
1,043
16

1,570

1,332

3,840

-302

-4,142

-1,728

-513

484

-1,698

50,715

397
3
279

1,597
-157
1,860
147
-93
-8
-162
40
-29

75
108
78
-9
-16

144
172
119
15
-50

69
64
42
25
-35

-285

-43
-22

-29
-21

14
1

-2,343
-300
-804
-348
-615
-10
81
-365
16

-783
-237
-550
-7
6
1
82
-83
4

-1,275
-63
-262
-324
-570
-10
1
-59
13

18,324
1,831
12,356
429
1,559
263
804
762
319

75
6
-7
-5
603
-515
-6

443

-581

1,504

-23
-4
-5
-5
41

P)
P)

15,224
194
104
244
5,803
8,790
89
17,167
2,173
122
18,072
329
343
-7,668
413
3,157
227

55
0
799

0
P)
0

0
P)
31

37
0
0

2

2,688
D

1,137

1,529
4
D

()

n
n

76
0

P)

62
0
D

1,025
0

0

0

()

P)

213
D

127

3
0
n
94
9
D

0
2

()

()
5
(D)

P)

65
77
1,239
129
2,010
6
-375
30

P)
18
P)
n

()
o

P)

P)

P)
175
2
0

P)
P)

P)
P)

P)
21
P)

385
-35
30

P)

-54
60
54
10
14,202

P)
P)

P)
P)
P)

34
512

P)

P)
P)

-1,024

P)
P)
P)

330
-22
31

-55
13
1

135

-3,187
48
123
493

-27
-10
-3
-176
-2

-237
2

-147
-1
-4
-14
1
-9

-188
10

4,264
21
35
24

P)
P)
198
P)

-5
-4,067

246
18

211
-7

o

-400
12
1
-213
1
-102
-154
4
60
-8

-135
75
-122
56
-144

175
-52
17
10
201

280
30
86
4
161

105
82
69
-5
-40

2
-15
87
-57
-13

-69
-2
-15
-33
-19

92
10
94
1
-13

-22
-23
8
-25
18

3,981
1,487
216
602
1,677

-145
13
-110
18
-66

-163
-31

-72
-17

90
14
-4
-14
94

-68
8
18
-86
-8

-1

13
9
4

-80
16
-86
-9

2,988
743
1,033
383
829

-3
3
17
7
-1
-24
3

O

-526
-439
8
-78
3
46
175
9
-6
-44
-29
25
-172
-1
-21

40,445
11,676
271
4,250
84
2,578
12,095
767
1,137
1,102
785
2,892
1,336
1,226
248

3,322

P)
-4

-1,060
24

P)

P)
P)

-97

P)
P)
-3

P)
P)

P)
7

0
P
P)

P)

P)

105

100

153

53

45

-40

82

123

80

9
28,130
-332

8
8,231
13

8
10,824
273

0
2,593
261

1
6,075
-251

0
13,824
-94

0
18,954
-347

0
5,130
-253

-946
-259

2,351

185

O

9
27,184
-591

()

17
62
41

25

617
37
5
107
9
-50
780
31

P)

119
-568

34
16
37
41
-D
1

()

245

o

-14

-11

-812
12
1
-548
10
-107
-194
-32
53
-8

-340
90
5
-957
83
143
223
29
25
19

()
P)
P)
P)

2,007
1,096
65
(D)
5
D

O

O
O
-32
P)
P)

P)
1
P)
178
P)
0
P)
O

1,566
1,071
63
24
4
48
67
108
D

9
-17
-51
-1
-2
-223
-53
-6
-6

-1,475
-827
3
113
-4
96
-632
18
-8
-60
-32
53
-141
-32
-21

4,440
1,992
21
354
16
-14
1,196
160
52
57
10
175
-2
359
64

0

1,428
-10
-25
-5
-19
1,532
-45

1,301
386
8
293
10
-304
781
43
43
38
-83
67
-66
73
11

2,966
1,165
24
467
12
82
564
177
45
-3
-22
228
-144
328
42

441
26
2

-566

2,257
884
-47
222
4
-11
349
21
-36
9
106
411
100
268
-24

37,480
10,511
246
3,783
72
2,496
11,531
590
1,092
1,104
806
2,664
1,479
898
206

117,941
6,165

()

P)

P)

14
-112
-273
-143
92

684
349
4
186
1
-253
1
12

P)

24
29
341
78
-19

0

o

O

o

n

O

-25
-38
2

n

-1
n
n
-1,386
-457
-6
-8
-6
2
-926
9
1
-20
-20
21
32
-6
-3
-24

18

86

2,536

0

0
851
65

-957
-86

n

9
145,125
5,573

-840
-239

n

1

437
69

o

199
-1
48
120

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 283

Table III.V 2.—Change in the U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry by
Account
[Millions of dollars]
Change in 1989
Position
on a historicalcost
basis,
Total
yearend
FY 1988

Capital outflows
Intercompany debt
Equity capital

Net
(1)
All Industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing

(2)

(3)

1

(4)

288,464 45,205 48,339 16,848
43,677
25,950
24,000
1,950
10,424
7,389
2,955
80
6,017
1,286

341
-750
-793
43
1,456
969
475
12
-569
204

690
-112
-214
102
(D)
(D)
(D)
1
-27

123,057 12,582 19,118

7,246

1,331
-890
-982
91
2,729
1,609
1,110
10
-792
285

Reinvested
earnings2

P)

(5)

(6)

22,649
2,004
1,032
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1
20
(D)
8,828

5,801 13,768 17,723
1,223
433
381
52
(D)
(D)
(D)
10
-114
(D)
613

679
176
225
279

174
100
(D)
(D)
802
349
417
45
-19
10

713
159
435
119

1,737
354
692
691

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

26,730
11,067
7,419
3,996
599
3,649

2,659
1,704
537
374
71
-27

4,001
1,549
1,449
630
111
262

6,724
1,987
288
1,699
4,737

921
-62
25
-87
982

1,611
376
9
367
1,234

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery ..
Office and computing machines
Other

24,963
281
2,615
17,833
4,234

839
4
349
294
192

1,207
-4
355
418
438

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

11,323
1,585
1,933
5,342
2,462

1,181
-101
394
488
401

1,710
8
414
725
563

536
(D)
7
447
(D)
527
18
46
243
220

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

17,344
16,478
866

1,852
1,749
104

2,111
2,030
80

27
32
-5

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

25,904
1,932
1,687
705
5,606
1,069
3,008
1,821
767
1,800
6,464
1,045

4,417
-122
-164
67
2,765
363
72
336
61
101
601
337

6,744
-27
-57
52
4,567
390
226
361
75
212
619
326

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

33,768
22,699
11,069

4,248
3,108
1,140

3,571
3,150
421

4,198
-12
-5
30
(D)
227
21
48
53
-45
265
(D)
1,268
946
322

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

67,693 23,858 21,017
7,956 12,007 12,007
15,542
-179
610
1,884
55
4
42,311 11,976 8,396

6,185
974
(D)
(D)
4,663

8,234
2,469
(D)
(D>
5,135
1,162
135
683
245
15
401
22
(D)
20
(D)

105
7
62
1
0
58
4
0

74
177

8
27

587
91
135

184

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing sen/ices
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




510
156
(D)

b

354

8,755
659
3,613
745
539
1,159
1,170
631
1,034
392
617
969
841

2,126
226
894
302
35
408
150
162
463
-48
30
136
262

2,642 1,057
128
179
1,175
620
328 ' 244
15
-15
658
344
18
203
188
(D)
643
20
-23
P)
28
b
168
66
284
149

11,514
486
3,948
1,785
2,163
481
1,400
532
4,668

1,060
50
-396
146
-542
54
274
305
773

1,650
78
183
152
30
91
265
292
742

403
91
49
54
-6
39
108
71
44

1,105
(D)
(D)
430

InIncreases creases
in U.S. in U.S.
parents' parents'
receivables
B3£
(10)

(9)

1,314 -1,572
1,144 -1,071
-960
(D)
-111
(D)
D
-238
( )
-272
0
32
(D)
2
0
47
-428
166
(D)
1,582 11,260

10,069
2,806
1,849
5,414

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

(8)

InDecreases creases

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

884
78
(D)
(D)
563
183
48
205
50
77

Net

(7)

Total

20,519

-977

n

68

-193
-87
-25
-80

-23
-41
71
-53

-808
-67
-302
-439

10,782
2,964
2,285
5,532

905
426
353
61
-4
70

103 -1,342
155
76
-64
-912
16
-256
-40
15
-289
59

-314
71
-209
-108
3
-70

-248
94
-178
-67
-38
-59

-779
-10
-524
-81
-4
-160

29,389
12,771
7,956
4,370
670
3,622

-690
-438
16
-453
-252

-137
-17
-9
-8
-119

-7
34
27
6
-40

-546
-454
-3
-451
-93

7,645
1,925
313
1,613
5,719

-368
8
-6
-124
-245

46
-4
-44
161
-68

-108
2
36
-113
-33

-306
9
2
-172
-145

25,801
285
2,963
18,127
4,426

-528
-109
-20
-237
-163

-160
-33
3
-27
-103

-3
-1
-10
78
-69

-365
-75
-12
-288
10

12,504
1,483
2,328
5,830
2,863

-258
-282
23

45
30
15

-361
-357
-4

58
45
13

19,196
18,227
969

706 -2,326
P) - 9 4
122
-108
103
15
P) -1,802
-27
15
-154
18
40
-25
34
-13
-111
-15
254
-19
-12
11

-264
-2
-72
-2
1
-21
71
-12
-43
-22
-147
-16

263 -2,326
64
-157
56
-92
11
6
- 4 2 -1,760
5
-11
-35
-190
17
-30
21
8
-5
-85
164
-35
8
19

30,321
1,811
1,523
772
8,371
1,432
3,080
2,157
828
1,901
7,064
1,382

879
601
278

677
-42
719

-480
-347
-134

564
-50
614

593
354
239

38,015
25,807
12,209

12,323 -1,023
10,993 -1,263
(D)
P)

2,841
-790
50
3,580

-560
-147
-182
2
-232

1,176
-17
144

2,224
164
-752

P)
b

91,551
19,963
15,363
1,938
54,288

-516
47
-281
-27
49
-250
-54
-26
-179
-25
2
-32
-22

-119
7
-75
6
5
-53
-32
-10
-15
-14
-19
3
4

181
61
39
3
17
19
4
65
1
8
-3
8

-578
-20
-245
-36
44
-213
-41
-19
-229
-11
13
-32
-34

10,881
885
4,507
1,047
573
1,567
1,319
794
1,497
344
646
1,105
1,103

-590
-28
-578
-6
-572
-37
9
14
31

24
-3
-8
3
-11
-6
-6
17
30

55
-17
25
16
9
7
25
17
-1

-669
-7
-596
-26
-570
-38
-10
-20
2

12,574
536
3,552
1,931
1,621
535
1,673
837
5,441

255
-115

696
9
40

160

1,283
85
251
640
307

682
(D)
(D)
272
268

154

28
48

891
-64
315
402
238

-612
(D)
97
-669
(D)
291
54
53
80
105

210
(D)
(D)
4,431
(D)
47

182
(D)
(D)

2,777
2,849
-72

-693
-850
157

858
(D)
(D)

233
(D)
53
(D)
20
2
16
2
(D)
61
38
n
567
342
225

2,149
-46
89
35
707
136
199
161
38
202
576
52

396
31
-140
-14
(D)
27
6
152
-16
55
-221
(D)
968
627
341

1,103
(D)
-18
89
502
42
24
192
18
39
32
(D)
1,847
1,228
619

P)
b

229
38
50
(D)
16
303
(D)
1,835
1,288
547

b

P)
P)

p)
126
(D)
95

1,335
1,577
-242

2,049 1,487 13,346
1,495 -1,223 12,256
881
(D)
(D)
b -334
b
471 2,163
1,570

O
0
n

n

86
<D)
(D)
(D)
18

P)
50

150
182
12
170
-32

P)

b
-35
-2
266

P)

-105
297

P)
b

-402

560
-41
160
378
63

1,171

450
(D)
13
134

159

P)

b

P)

63
1,047

P)

P)

-40
54

P)

1,551

P)
P)

b

1,068

-502
-212
12
-251
26

725
40
24
6
10
-39
47
6
386
26
23
132
88

860
10
531
79
-39
353
138
(D)
237
(D)

648
23
279
105
(D)
40
(D)

-30
46

98
150

-11
128
104

534
-4
-18
72
-89
45
64
181
265

713
-10
152
26
125
6
92
40
433

53

-659

213
88
125

62
62

b

2,445 -3,633 333,668

- 2 8 -1,024
-22
-195
P) -256
P) -572

846
335
-5
340
511

P)
b

(15)

146
78

140
4
0
4
136

P)
P)

2,796 -3,134 -1,946

(14)

(13)

3,559 -6,536

650
160
(D)
(D)
490

33
(D)
71

(12)

Other

4,171

2,635
1,017
984
380
80
175

P)

(11)

Trans- Other
lation capital
adjust- gains
ments4 (losses)

252
-5
-155
150

1,054
277
387
217
70
102

H
P)

Total

1,476
427
226
201
854
(D)
(D)
8
152
42

221
(D)
9
(D)
491
95
339
12
20
25

370

Position
on a historicalcost
basis,
yearend
FY 1989

Valuation adjustments

P
b
(D)
P

P)
P)

203
30
543

P)
P)
1
P)
b

-313

P)
0

p)
111
-10
111

990
-140
-189
49
1,273
640
635
-3
-223
81

n

166
-137
-147
10
487
202
284
n
-182
-1

955
350
425
-75
160
115
44
n
357
88

-132
-354
-467
114
626
322
307
-3
-398
-6

45,008
25,060
23,018
2,042
13,153
8,998
4,065
90
5,224
1,571

-488 -5,072 135,639

P)
b

n

284 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.V 3.—Direct Investment Capital Outflows, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All countries
Europe
Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

2,321

15,373

136
-24
4
8
346

3
-31
28
0
428

9
118

P)

392
-86
33
278
0
9

1,570
-2
316
421
42
757

262
-2

13
37
124
40
561
-6
455
1

P)

1
-1
7
1,221
0
10,574

P)

P)
1,138
P)

-653

4,795

103

10
0
269
1
62

66
56
7
35
6

192
-16
177
27

P)
44
P)

62

-187

-4
11

0
-1
0

P)

581
0
1

35
1
1
4
25
4

1,710
62

2,685

861

416

76
521
41
2
1,450

3
16
50

-3
490

o
10

P)
6
P)

88

343
14
455
608
58
679

397

235
638
61
19
2,451

(D)
48
<D)
10
(D)
ft
p

-15
-38
3
134
-650
8
-38
D

()
()

-157
D

1,042
1
-269

49




2,593
1
30

1,207
25

769
30
16
40
1,153
-496
26

Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPECI

1,131

236

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

international

659
46
-32
-19
-1
161

1,611

340

-143
7
33
D

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

21,017
288

4,001

72
471

2,390
152
2,315
268
-130
-43
-121
10
-62

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

3,571
512

1,737

4,220
8,817

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

3,481

19,118

29,811

4,533
313
1
-564
111
313
3,524
50
742
44

6,744

3

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

341

48,339
6,552

-615
80
808
210
1,764
44
17,071
24
7,692

2,111

Machinery,
except
electrical

934

Petroleum

2,679
-65
854
1,313
99
2,143

Wholesale
trade

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

Total

All
industries

Canada

Other
manufacturing

Finance
(except
banking), insurance,
and real
estate

Chemicals
and allied
products

Food
and
kindred
products

()

-81
-44
D

()
9
-6

O
3
(D)
3
13
D

()
-175
22
7
-239

P)
P)
(D)
P)
—50

33
-35
16
-117

(D)

19
688
142
95
30
3,593
D

0

P)

-1
346

P)
0
99

-1
40

70
-2
38
74
0
-24

825
10
302
-18

535
0
38
36

-708
0
29
330

143
-1
45
60

304

14

217

78

n
16
68
-4

5
4
39
10
8
5
392
0
610

-1

P)
1

P
>
P

3,654

51
0
584

2,399
91
2,088
170
98
2
-35
-22
7

283
31
221
2
35
-2
-1
-11
8

988
11
5
4
969
-9
9
267

299
8
4
D

()

ft
P
O

5
247
3
4
9
D

()

127
46
-102
64
118
-388
-11
-150
-34
-193
4,440
1,992
21
354
16
-14
1,196
160
52
57
10
175
-2
359
64

W
-14
D

P)
C
PS

-258
134
4
-194
D

2^92
1,216
14
71
16
22
550
67
78
-16
119
-22
-90
262
3

105

0
1,155
-432

361
f>
379
3
26
3
-38
-11
n
230
2
2
-1
236

()

P)
P)

2
0

19

O

0
o
0

O

P)
0
P)
2
3

i
0
1

P)
P
0

ft
ft
N

22
6
6
10
1
-9
3

P)

P)
18
ft
P)

-1
97
0
434
171
-12
26

P)
4
1

P)

P)
87

P)

29
0
234
0
360
317

P)
O

252
0
0
0

P)

ft
P)

44
-9
9
1
132

P)

328
256

F)

265
1
2
o
-i
-11
0

-2
n

P)

ft

43
0
0
0
43
0
0

P)
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

p)
0
-1
0
1
0
0
0

p
0

0

22
-1

P)
P)
0
0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0
5
2

0

0
0
72
0

N

P)
0

P)

1
0
0
108

P)

4
608

P)

0
12
-20
-2
15

7
-9
146
85
73

0

P)
3
P)

ft
ft
ft
O
4

1,538
0
843
652
1
678

P)
P)
0
0

P)
0

191
0
0
0
191
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
130
108
0
-2
0
0
4

9
20

P)

1,150
0
495
358

P)

268
11

P)
0
ft
H
131

N
P)
129
P)
-i

H
6
0

P)
ft
ft
P)
0
P)
3
P)
P)

P)
P)
-918
2
-1
2
57
-978
r>
198
62
-4
31
-1
4

P)
0
ft
O

P)
P)

N

82
499

O

Services

2,642
120
2,334

P)

1
106

P)

-3
1
555
-1
14
13
13
33

-1
0

9
2

O

4,022
246
-4
-393
1
1
3,514
1
657

6
-21

10

8
6
1

O

P)
P)
13

P)
-1
8

O

61

9
28,130
-332

()

276
-D
2

P
>

Transportation
equipment

N

M
-489

()

()
-10
ft
P

-84
25
D

()
53
1
43
32

96
21
7
61
8
40
44

10
13

P)
P/

(/
0
0
564
580
7
n
0
2

P)

5
1
-35
27

P)
P
8
P)

ft

d
pi
352
199
1
3

P)
6
43
21
2
-6
41
-8
20
21

P)

O

13
-10
0
0
0
0
0
74
57
-1

P)
0
0
-7
3
n
r
0
5

P)
6
0

20
o
0
13
7
-2
-2
0
0
0
388
146
2
-5

ft
ft
P
11
P)
3
O

-133
-146
209

O

0

ft

n
Q

P)
47
47
0
0
0
613
51
6
137

P)
P)

194
-4
50
15
39
87
25
15
-1

P)
0
ft0
P)
0
0
0

0
0
11

P)
ft
ft
P)

0
0
171
76

O
ft
ft
P)
55
P)
(°)
P)
12
31
10
3
0

19
3

P)
9
P)
1

P)
P
-14
-1

1,371
143

O
279
ft
P

627
82
13
-14
11
118
66
51

P)

ft
P

0
9
35
-69

ft
ft
P)

517
-10
0
57
-1
10
343
-1

P)
45
P)
4
7
-4
8

0

2
14
-2
6
4
7
63
181
3
49
n
M
-56
6
n
7
-161
21
6
2
5

Other
industries

1,650
479
570

P)
5
1
-3

P)
ft
P
P
48
-4
9

O

0
22

P)

P)

-34
18

P)
ft
P)
4
P)
34
16
8

P)

17
-24

P)

215

P)
0
ft
ft
P
1
P)
w
P)
29

P)
0
ft
P)
11
0
8

ft
P)
455
328

D
0
ft
ft
P)
92

11
29

O
8
5

P)
44

0
8,469
14

0
446
-4

0
2,660
5

0
849
-1

0
233
13

0
613
-13

0
1,121

P)

0
2,546

P)

9
1,567
-11

0
14,104
86

f>
2,274
25

0
561
-14

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 285

table III.W 1.—Direct Investment Income, Country by Component
[Millions of dollars]
Earnings2
Direct investment
income
(=cols.
2+5)1

Total

Distributed3

Interest4

Reinvested

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Addenda:

Receipts Payments
by U.S.
by U.S.
parents
from affili- parents to
affiliates
ates

Net receipts

(5)

(6)

Income,
after deduction of

Withholding taxes
On distributed
earnings

Receipts

Payments

(8)

(7)

taxes
(-cols. 19-10+11)

(9)

(10)

(11)

On interest

53,687

53,303

39,535

13,768

384

2,869

2,485

51,631

1,991

74

9

Canada

6,613

6,113

4,103

2,010

501

550

49

6,234

341

40

2

Europe

575

All countries

28,677

27,488

19,084

8,404

1,189

1,764

27,706

963

13

5

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

285
1,078
165
118
2,266

285
1,073
157
117
2,166

200
914
148
112
1,239

85
159
9
4
927

o
5

n

n
n
M
i4/

274
1,038
160
112
2,189

12
41
6
6
76

o
1
o
H
v /
1

o
2
o
o
o

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

3,860
33
1,331
1,396
180
3,088

3,710
32
1,330
1,376
162
3,127

2,010
12
684
1,136
57
1,800

1,701
20
647
240
105
1,327

21
o
8
4
2
128

3,631
30
1,320
1,359
176
3,029

o
o

727
134
1,401
273
4,318
29
7,945
49

670
133
1,398
270
4,358
28
7,047
49

65
77
1,239
129
2,010
6
-375
30

57
1
3
3
-40
1
898

7
o
4

718
123
1,381
268
4,183
29
7,638
49

9,112

10,579

605
57
158
141
2,348
23
7,422
19
9,247

229
3
10
35
4
59
9
11
20
5
131

n

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

171
1
8
24
20
89
64
1
7
3
53
1
1,187
(•)

1,332

-1,468

303

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

3,677
46
3,237
199
88
26
-147
132
97

3,609
39
3,190
198
86
24
-151
126
97

2,012
197
1,330
51
179
32
12
86
126

1,597
-157
1,860
147
-93
-8
-162
40
-29

68
7
47
1
3
2
4
5
1

69
7
47
1
3
2
4
5
1

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

2,162
26
13
20
1,176
915
12

2,116
24
13
20
1,134
913
12

2,041
19
20
25
531
1,428
18

75
6
-7
-5
603
-515
-6

46
1
1

47
1
1

42
2

42
3

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

3,273
331
114
2,605
128
250
-691
78
433
24

4,855
326
114
2,691
128
249
778
78
466
24

5,195
236
110
3,648
44
106
556
49
441
4

-1,582
5

678
278
213
134
54

659
278
202
131
48

793
203
323
75
192

-340
90
5
-957
83
143
223
29
25
19
-135
75
-122
56
-144

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

Africa
Egypt

Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




417
95
178
73
71

382
68
178
74
62

528
56
288
55
128

8,016
1,828
-43
1,111
8
1,061
1,882
67
267
74
188
697
355
461
59

7,919
1,757
-44
1,099
8
1,059
1,883
67
267
67
185
707
346
461
58

5,662
872
2
877
5
1,070
1,534
46
303
-58
78
296
245
193
83

174

163

118

-145
13
-110
18
-66
2,257
884
-47
222
4
-11
349
21
-36
9
106
411
100
268
-24
45

1
22,877
1,639

1
21,711
1,615

1
15,635
1,866

1
6,075
-251

9
1
100
150
1

O

20
18
-39

O

n
0

0

-86

O

1
-1,469

0

-33
(•)

20
0
11
2
6
34
26
0
-1
8
97
71
1
12
(

22
9
1
104

n
0

187
7
0
74

O

1
96
0
8

O

20
0
11
3
6
35
26
0
0
8
184
93
1
17

n
0

93

289
0
1,771
1

0
1
o

n
o
o
K

i

1
o
o
o

o
r

1,769
2
0
160
0
0
1,566

0
0
n

41

n
:

il
1

o
o
1
o

2
o

C)

n
n
n
o
6
0
2
0

8,675

427

3,328
33
2,945
188
73
23
-148
116
97

345
12
288
10
16
3
1
15

2,109'
24
12
20
1,126
915
11

47
1
1

3,238
331
114
2,583
127
246
-697
78
432
24

35

n

H

o

659
277
212
125
44
415
93
178
73
71

O

O
44
O
1

n

22
1
4
7

O
1
n

19

n
n

9
10
2
2
0
0
o
237
31

o
o
o

o

o
o
1
o
2
0
1
o
1

11
5
1
4

(*)

r>
0

n

n
n
n
o
6
O

r
n
6
O
o

o
o

O
0
o
o
o

H
o
o

B
w

w
o
0
o

0
o
o

o

O
o
O
o
o
o

n

n
o
'1
o
o

n

o
o
1
o
o
o

o
o
o
0
o
o
o
o
o
o
1
1
o

16
0
o
o

11

n
o

7,770
t,793
-44
1,088
8
1,056
1,739
64
265
69
179
695
344
454
58

13

2

173

1

o

o

o
1,166
24

0
1,642
25

o
475
1

1
22,074
1,615

o
799
24

o
7

o
3

'i
-1

1

n

3
-11
9

n

n

O
3

41
1
1
8
3
6
9

87
22

O
O

305

n

n

0
o
43
o
1
<*)
o

n

23
140
3
2
5
8
2
10
6

o

10
5
0
H

n

o

o
o

§
n

o
o

o
o

n
r
n
1
n

o
o

o

o
o

o

o

286 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.W 2.—Direct Investment Income, Industry by Component
[Millions of dollars]
Earnings2
Direct investment
income
(«cols.
2+5)1

Total

Interest4

Distributed3

Receipts
by U.S.
parents
from affiliates

Payments by
U.S. parents to
affiliates

Reinvested

Net receipts

Income,
after deduction of
withholding taxes
(=cois. 19-10+11)

Withholding taxes
On interest

On distributed
earnings

Receipts

Payments

(10)

(11)

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

53,687

53,303

39,535

13,768

384

2,869

2,485

51,631

1,991

74

9

5,438
3,340
3,375
-35
1,102
830
258
14
797
199

4,968
2,932
2,983
-50
1,052
799
239
14
786
197

6,540
4,004
3,943
61
1,291
1,072
207
12
1,214
31

-1,572
-1,071
-960
-111
-238
-272
32
2
-428
166

471
408
392
15
50
31
19
0
11
2

519
433
418
16
50
31
19
0
32
4

48
26
25
1
0
0
0
0
21
1

5,267
3,275
3,315
-41
1,061
806
243
11
733
199

18
18
18
0
O
0
o
0
0
0

r>
o
n
0
0
0
0
0
O
0

26,744

26,218

14,958

11,260

526

664

138

25,490

153
47
42
5
41
24
15
2
64
n
1,222

35

3

2,144
538
695
910

2,108
512
696
901

1,429
336
471
622

679
176
225
279

36
27
O
9

44
27
6
11

8
O
6
2

2,038
514
663
861

105
24
32
49

0
o
0
o

5,527
2,215
1,794
694
134
691

5,329
2,064
1,779
677
130
679

2,694
1,047
795
297
50
504

2,635
1,017
984
380
80
175

198
151
15
16
3
12

215
157
17
16
5
20

17
6
2
o
2
8

5,329
2,118
1,758
658
128
667

186
88
35
36
5
22

1
O
0
M
13
9
1
o
i
2

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

1,463
404
8
396
1,059

1,421
395
4
392
1,026

576
60
9
52
515

846
335
-5
340
511

42
9
5
4
33

49
9
5
4
40

8
0
0
0
8

1,411
398
7
391
1,013

51
5
n
5
46

2
1
1
O
1

o
0
0
0
O

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

5,441
85
375
4,351
630

5,352
85
356
4,331
581

4,069
0
105
3,691
274

1,283
85
251
640
307

89
f)
19
20
49

120
f>
22
41
56

31
0
3
21
7

5,113
85
364
4,051
613

323
0
10
298
16

4
0
2
2
1

o
0
0
0
0

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

2,105
134
708
855
409

2,035
124
706
815
390

1,144
188
391
414
152

891
-64
315
402
238

70
10
2
40
19

78
10
3
44
21

8
0
1
4
2

1,988
128
634
828
398

112
5
74
23
9

6
1
0
4
2

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

5,214
5,210
3

5,197
5,177
20

2,420
2,328
92

2,777
2,849
-72

17
33
-17

45
44
1

29
11
18

255
252
3

1
1
0

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

4,850
501
255
80
1,237
224
475
327
210
368
987
186

4,774
500
250
78
1,196
220
477
323
211
365
973
182

2,625
545
162
43
490
84
278
162
173
163
396
130

2,149
-46
89
35
707
136
199
161
38
202
576
52

75
2
4
2
40
4
-1
4
-2
3
14
5

112
2
5
2
41
6
4
6
16
6
18
6

37
1
1
1
1
2
5
2
18
3
4
1

4,958
4,958
n
4,652
482
245
77
1,164
219
443
322
202
360
960
178

191
19
9
3
68
5
33
5
8
7
25
8

6,609
4,422
2,187

6,540
4,381
2,159

5,205
2,804
2,401

1,335
1,577
-242

70
42
28

230
170
61

161
128
33

6,397
4,286
2,110

202
132
71

8
0
O
M
4
0
O
W
1
o
2
o
14
7
7

o
0
0
0
O
1
1
o
1
0
O
H
W
0
1
n
i
0
o
0

11,655
1,312
1,810
-67
8,600

12,457
2,451
1,809
-245
8,442

10,970
3,674
928
89
6,279

1,487
-1,223
881
-334
2,163

-801
-1,138
1
178
158

1,282
896
25
183
178

2,083
2,034
24
5
20

11,324
1,271
1,792
-76
8,337

330
41
17
9
263

2
1
n
0
1

1
0
n
0
1

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

1,679
114
493
48
46
195
204
9
468
31
56
309
198

1,675
112
479
48
43
194
194
8
474
31
72
309
190

950
72
455
42
33
232
147
2
87
6
49
177
102

725
40
24
6
10
-39
47
6
386
26
23
132
88

4
2
13
O
3
1
9
1
-5
O
-16
1
8

51
2
35
O
4
22
9
1
1
o
2
1
9

47
0
21
O
o
21
O
0
6
0
18
O

51
3
33
4
2
13
14
O

i

1,628
111
459
44
43
182
190
9
466
31
54
303
194

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

1,561
55
404
444
-40
97
196
215
593

1,446
55
404
445
-41
97
183
215
491

912
59
422
374
48
52
119
34
227

534
-4
-18
72
-89
45
64
181
265

115
n
H
-1
1
0
13
O
102

122
0
3
2
1
1
14
1
102

7
0
3
3
0
1
1
2
O

1,525
52
397
439
-42
93
196
215
573

33
3
7
5
2
4
1
0
16

1
0
1
O
1
O
0
0
0
0
0
0
O
3

n
0
O
0
0
n
o
0
0
0
0
0
O
1
0
0
0
0
n
0
n
0

All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

.

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies




(5)

i

0
2
6
4

n
r
O
0
0
n
M
3

0
n
0
O
r
rl

4
3
1

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 287

Table III.W 3.—Direct Investment Income, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
All
industries

All countries

Petroleum

Food
and
kindred
products

_

Rnance

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
tab*
cated
metals

Machinery,
except
electRcal

Fiprc
'®r
™

Tran-

Other
manufacturing

J™
ment

^

Whftlo
w
e

Jl°' *

trade

(except
banking). insurance.
and real
estate

Services

Other
industries

53,687

5,438

26,744

2,144

5,527

1,463

5,441

2,105

5,214

4,850

6,609

11,655

1,679

1,561

Canada

6,613

439

4,145

262

991

362

374

297

786

1,073

428

844

169

588

Europe

28,677

2,452

14,060

1,034

3,025

524

3,240

505

3,135

2,596

3,857

6,935

1,180

193

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

285
1,078
165
118
2,266

22
21
D

141
566
27
4
1,674

10
19
35
(*)
144

7
324
3
-5
509

C)
17
3
1
35

-1
36
-2
[*)
480

24
-29
(D)
2
39

(D)
86
0
0
118

(D)
115
(D)
6
348

118
247
89
87
344

3
179
16
0
112

2
64
(D)
2
67

3
1
1
-3
(D)

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

3,860
33
1,331
1,396
180
3,088

293
2
9
-69
3
166

2,699
17
779
1,153
96
963

166
-2
53
69
0
122

240
12
442
203
15
450

199
0
24
28
(D)
(D)

736
0
-33
577
C)
133

125
1
66
29
(*)
60

(D)
0
10
21
C)
22

(D)
6
216
225
(D)
(D)

160
12
71
209
0
418

545
-2
407
107
84
1,087

94
(D)
P)
20
1
460

70
(D)
P)
-3
-3
-6

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

727
134
1,401
273
4,318
29
7,945
49

670
5
9
1
46
19
1,175
-1

10
50
1,187
202
223
D

O
5
78
8
D

3
12
112
D

()
4,260
(D)

282
0

()
26
(D)

662
0

-1
2
36
2
12
-6
105
0

(*)
1
271
P\
(D)
0
810
0

-2
(D)
-1
-2
26
(D)
168
(D)

0
8
(D)
P
(D)
-1
(D)
0

9
(D)
P)
P
(D
P
(D)
0

13
55
144
48
1,261
(D)
551
(D)

30
1
-5
P)
2,661
0
1,678
(D)

5
22
57
D
( )
130
(D)
183
(D)

1
0
8
( )
-3
0
99
(D)

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

()
28
(D>

()

-

D

9,112

392

4,489

464

807

398

454

517

1,123

726

471

3,377

179

203

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

3,677
46
3,237
199
88
26
-147
132
97

113
99
37
D

3,282
-65
3,002
120
164
2
-30
85
4

264
D

443
-11
429
10
46
-2
-36
8
-1

295
-9
228
65
8
2
4
-2
f)

428
38
381
1
0
0
0
9
0

501
-4
500
1
3
O
-1
1
0

(D)
O
796
(D)
(D)
0
0
-2
0

(D)
(D)
429
(D)
D
)
1
4
45
(D)

62
-12
4
31
21
1
7
14
-4

187
-2
151
22
11
1
0
6
0

56
8
32
7
2
-1
6
2

-24
17
12
(D)
-146
-3
(D)
P)
98

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

2,162
26
13
20
1,176
915
12

88
n
-1
2
1
77
9

330
9
2
0
263

36
2
0
O
33
O
1

26
0
0
0
26
0
o

11
1
0
0
10
0
n

(D)
0
0
0
(D)
0
o

(°)
O
7
P)
(D)
1
n

155
2
-1
3
83
69
-1

758
0
1
1
69
688
n

35
1
1
o
20
P)
(D)

36
2
n
(b
14
P)
(D)

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

3,273
331
114
2,605
128
250
-691
78
433
24

190
D

67
0
0
0
0
67
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

7
0
O
h
(b
2
0
-1
2
D
( )

254
44
79
59
1
(D)
O
0
P)
(D)

2,432
214
17
2,504
O
H
-€83
1
378
(*)

88
(D)
3
5
1
(D)
6
o
9
-1

191
(D)
0
8
D
( )
52
(D)
n
P)
(D)

Africa
Eaypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

678
278
213
134
54

317
255
203

49
1
(*)
11
37

24
ri
o
17
7

2
1
r)
(*)
1

4
0
o
4
0

19
0
o
14
4

29
9
6
11
4

53
1
0
0
52

12
9

117
1
o
P)
(D)

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

417
95
178
73
71

23
1
3
18
O
-5
-1
1
0
-5

0
0
0
0
0

2
2
0

42
42
0

0
0
0

-4
-3
-1

176
P)
P
4
-1

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




()
35
26
n
M
-2

()
16
29
2
1

£)
77
8
16

H
133
0
16
49
68

8,016
1,828
-43
1,111
8
1,061
1,882
67
267
74
188
697
355
461
59

1,695
235
-38
45
-10
956
(D)

174

0
1,667
1,222

()
()

989
D

o
118
3
n
1
D

53
1
-1
26
D

()
197
9
4
7
178
1
-3

M
34
3
0
n
5
19
1
-1
7
0

()

4
0
o
0
1
0
1
1
0
1

149
3
3
74
68

28
0
O
10
18

34
40
0
0
-5

0
r
r
0
0

3,866
911
4
358
16
20
1,321
34
77
26
151
439
265
235
10

355
113
1
1
0
0
n
9
1
3
48
6
D
2
n

686
383
1
9
5
15
109
7
5
3
53
10
59
19
9

0
13,471
110

0
971
27

0
2,985
25

()
89
2
o
13
D

4
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
4
0

-

0

0

0

0

0

68
P)
°)
14
10

130
61
-1
(D)
0
1
16
2
(D)
n
0
5
2
9
O

1,347
93
3
(D)
7
0
(b)
2
3
2
0
104
105
189
1

743
21
O
161
0
-3
146
3
48
5
27
245
76
12
(*)

166
96
0
1

440
144
O
104

1,756
483
-12
450

0
515
1

0
3,009
9

0
455
-1

0

0

0

0

0

1

-1
3
1
3
-3

3
-2

11

1
22,877
1,639

1,089
21
14
D

()
()

240
D

166
24
-3
133
1
182
D

<)

()

0

4

2

0
(D)
-2
0
4
0
(D)
0
0
0

7
92
14
H
10
23
(D)
(D)
3
0

7
504
48
17
18
20
97
81
34
7

0
3,040
-2

0
2,496
52

O
2,299
68

270
138
61
52
0
3
94
65
-1
1
1
6
82
-2
- 4 - 3
6
-1
-2
5
23
P)
7
23
-4
6
1
4
5
(D)

0
4,208
151

1
1,038
11

6
0
2
3
1
291
86
O
98
0
73
P)
-1
2
4
P)
-2
7
5
2
153
0
194
77

288 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.X 1.—Direct Investment Royalties and License Fees, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Country
by Type
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts from affiliates1
Net receipts

Payments to affiliates2

Total

Other

(2)

(1)

For industrial processes
(3)

(4)

Addenda:

For industrial processes

(5)

Other

(6)

Total

Receipts, Payments,
after deafter deduction of duction of
withholding withholding
taxes
taxes

(7)

(8)

Withholding taxes
On payments

(10)

(9)

On receipts

(11)

9,784

9,839

8,696

1,143

54

51

3

9,355

53

483

1

Canada

1,007

1,011

834

177

4

3

1

944

4

67

n

Europe

6,330

6,373

5,806

567

43

41

2

6,188

42

185

1

71
267
87
56
984

71
267
87
56
993

69
238
86
56
900

1
29
1
0
93

0
n
o
o
9

0
0
0
o
7

0
O
o
o
2

67
264
83
54
956

0
O
0
0
9

4
3
4
1
37

1,159
4
215
651
5
635

1,166
4
216
652
5
635

1,112
4
202
604
5
550

53
0
14
49
0
85

6
0
O
1
0
0

6
0
n
i
0
0

o
0
n
o
0
0

1,134
3
215
619
5
626

6
0
O
1
0
0

32
1
1
33
0
10

0
0
0
0
n
0
0
0
O
0
0

55
37
248
133
259
1
1,462
1

55
37
249
133
259
1
1,487
1

55
30
226
125
222
O
1,321
0

1
7
22
8
36
1
165
1

0
0
1
n
o
o
25
0

0
0
1
o
r
0
25
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

54
35
225
127
256
1
1,463
1

0
0
1
o
o
0
25
0

1
3
24
6
3
O
23
0

0
0
o
0
0
0
0
0

138

138

118

20
3
2
O
1
0
0
0
n
o

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

18
7
1
4
4
0
1

n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

20

19
8
1
4
4
0
1
n
1

n
0
0

115
1
w
o
113
0
1

115
1
n
o
113
n
i

98
1
n
r
97
o
1

16
0
0
0
16
0
0

n
o
0
0
n
o
0

n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
n
0

118

23
10
1
5
4
0
1
n
1

n
o
0
o
0
0
0
0
o
0

0

23
10
1
5
4
0
1
O
1

0
0
o
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o
0
0
0
o
0
0

1

0
0

<j
n
H
0
o
o
o
0

n
0
o
n
o
0
o
o
0
0

n
n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

99
1
O
o
97
o
0
1
o
0
o
o
0
o
0
0
0

26
(D)
r
18
(D)
4
3
n
0
1

26
(D)
V
18
(D)
4
3
O
0
1

25
(D)
n
16
(D)
2
1
0
0
1

1
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

23

0
0
0
0
0

2
2
O
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
.0

2,287
341
(D)
108
0
18
1,435
46
16
35
20
158
66
22
(D)
0

1,911
293
(D)
81
0
(D)
1,166
(D)
13
33
16
(D)
65
22
(D)

376
48
O
26
0
(D)
269
(D)

0
0

7
1
0
4
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

7
1
0
4
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

International

2,280
339
(D)
104
0
18
1,434
46
16
35
20
157
66
22
(D)
0

0

0

0

0

0

18
1,298
39
15
32
17
144
59
17
(D)
0

Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC

0
5,755
19

0
5,797
19

0
5,279
D
( )

0
519
(D)

0
43
0

0
41
0

0
2
0

0
5,627
19

All countries

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

:

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

:

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other
Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other




1
o
v
o
n
n
0
o

r

i

2
3

n

<7

V
16
(D)
3
3
O
0
0
2,080
313

$0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

4
2
n
1
o
0
O
0
n
16
O
o
16
o
n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
n
o
2

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

O

6

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

7
1
0
4
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

w
0
0
0
207
28
0
1
0
CI
138
7
1
3
3
14
7
5
0

n
n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
n
0
0
0

0

0

0

0
42
0

0
170
O

0
1
0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 289

Table III.X 2.—Direct Investment Royalties and License Fees, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Industry
by Type
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts from affiliates1
Net re-

For industrial processes

(2)

(1)

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec
Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products
Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other
Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec
Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other
Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other
Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

(4)

For industrial processes

(5)

afterde- K
'
duction of duction of
withhold- withholding taxes ing taxes

Other

(6)

Total

Addenda:

(7)

(8)

Wi,hhoWing .axes
On payments

(10)

(9)

On receipts

(11)

9,784

9,839

8,696

1,143

54

51

3

9,355

53

483

7
1
(*)
1
2
0
(*)
2
4
0

7
1
n
1
2
0

6
o
o
0
2
0

0

O
0

2
4
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

7
1

n

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

o

1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
4
0

o

o

0
0
0

1
2
0

o

o

0
0
0

2
4
0

0

o

1
0
0

o

0

0

o

0
0
0

0
0

O

o

o
O

0

0
0
0

o

O
0

0
0
0

7,481

7,500

6,916

585

20

17

2

7,124

19

376

(*)

333
68
(D)
H

173
11
(D)
(D)
112
2

1
0
0
1

(*)
0

313
64

(D)
(°)

1
0

(•)
1

21
4

(D)
(°)

O
0

2
0
2
0
0
0

1,248
380
422
287
10
149

6
(*)
4
2
0
1

60
15
12
24
1
8

0
0
0
0
0
0

107
4
3
1
103

107
4
3
1
103

161
57
(D)
h
1,196
393
434
(D)
11
(D)
98
4
3
1
93

1
0

1,301
395
430
310
11
156

334
68
(D)
(D)
1,308
395
434
311
11
157

0
0
0
0
0

104
4
3
1
100

O
0
0
0
O

3
(*)
(*)
(*)
3

0
0
0
0
0

4,279
Q
ft
ft
ft

4,287

4,251

36
0

229

(*)

CI
n

ft

0

ft
D

c>

ft

0
(D)
10
0
0
0
10

o

27
8

n

1
6

4

H

O

o

n

o

o

4
2
0
1
0
0
0

8
0
1
6
2

2
2
0
1
0
0
0

8
0
1
6
2

0
0

o

0

1
12
3

0
0
0

ft
ft

O

0

1,557
1,365
192

292

31

31

ft
ft

ft
ft

ft
ft

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

190
3
15
15
0
1
5
5
161

H
0

Q

O

ft
ft

n
37
190
3
15
15
0
1
5
5
161

0
8

ft

1
0
0
1
0

O

1
1
1

1
1
1

0
0
0

79
76
3

1
1
1

4
4
(*)

0
0
0

3
0
0
n

3
0
0

0
0
0

882
(D)
85

3
0
0

41
0
6

O
0
0

1

n

101
5
9
M
5
5

0

(D)
D

( )
0
3
0

85
3
22
(D)
0
9
(D)

ft
ft

0

0
D

( )
29

D

( )

ft
D

ft
ft

( )
3
(

0
1
5
5
110

0
n

19
2

149
0
(D)
0
(D)
6
1
(D)
0

160
3
90
(D)
2
74
(D)
ft
(D)
0
Q
ft
37

(*)
0

0
1
0

773
(D)
(D)
6
(D)
14
55
(D>
37
21
(D)
23

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other

( D)
( )

1
0

922
(D)
91
6
118
20
56
80
37
21
356
(D)
1,849

( )
7
0
0
D
( )
79
0
71
0
2
68
0
0
0
0

6
2

ft
D

123
190
110

920
(D)
91
6
118
20
56
78
37
21
356
(D)

D

n

441
18

78
75
3

ft
ft

o
n

0
f)
0

83
80
3

129
(D)
0
3
D
( )
163
3
93
(D)
2
77

8

ft
D

0

82
79
2

129
(D)
0
3
(D)

4,057

n

o
0

(D)
359
14
116

1,818
1,552
266

0

o
o
o

o
n

0

h
459
20
125
202
113

ft
ft

O
o

( D)
( )

459
20
125
202
113

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies




Other

(3)

Total

All industries

Payments to affiliates2

D

0

0
0
0
2
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
3
0
3
0
0
3
0
0
0

0
O
0
0
o

o
0

0

0
0

51

0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0

n

0
0
0
2
0
0
1

0

0
0
0
0
3
0
3
0
0
3
0
0
0
0

O

0
0

n
n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
(*)
n

o

6

109
20
50
76
36
19
346
(D)
1,755
(D)

n

0
0
0
2
0
0
1
n
31
(D)
n

9
(*)
5
4
1
2
10
2
94
ft

0
0
0
0
0
0
(*)
0
(*)
o

o

D
(D )

o

(D)
0
4
(D)
0
D
( )
(D)
ft
0

n
0
(*)
0
0
O
0
0
0

0

o

ft
H
D

( )
0
3
4

0
0
0
0

1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0

(D)
3
89
1
2
(D)
(D
ft
ft

3
0
3
0
0
3
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
o
0

0
n
ft

0
o
0

ft

( )
0
0
(D)

0
o
0

0

36

0

1

0
0

187
3

O
O

3

0
0

15
0

1

o

0
0
0

5
5
159

0
o

15

0

O
O

0
0

O
0

0
0
0

0
0
2

o

o

0
0
0
0

0
o
0

0
0

0

0
0

o
0
0
0

290 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.X 3.—Receipts of Royalties and License Fees by U.S. Parents, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All
industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

Food
and
kindred
products

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

Machinery,
except
electrical

4,287
D

()

9,839

7

7,500

334

1,308

107

Canada

1,011

2

817

42

174

10

Europe

6,373

2

151

905

80

2,874

71
267
87
56
993

0

4,925
D

2
45
D

780

0
1
1
0
9

0
D

0
0
0

1
7
4
0
22

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

1,166
4
216
652
5
635

(D)
0
0
0
0
0

1,048
3
189
581
5
562

17
0
24
11
0
6

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other

55
37
249
133
259
1
1,487
1

(*)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

4

0
2

210
117
38
0
1,221
0

1
11
0
46
0

4
6
21
5
0
0
198
0

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

()

139
!D)

P

(D)

1

()

2
131

130
2
8
62
D

()

286

31
0

O

5
0
3

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

459

83

129

163

190

36

922
D

1,849

60

()

120

P)

17

P)

259

33

1,178

54

126

88

n

623
D
(D)

P)

1

0

P)
P)

O

0
0
0
1

0
0
D

2
0
0
29

0
0
0
0
7

0
120
D
()
0
D

32
1
4
10
1
41

17
0
0
5
0
0

()
()
(D)
()

0
1
0
0
0
29
0

0
675
0

0
4
8
2
6
0
118
0

14

O

0
0

p)
P)
D

()

Finance
(except
banking),
insurance,
and
real
estate

0
0

O

0
0
0
5
0
D

()
0

P)

M
D

()

0
33
D
(D)

()

H

Q
r
P
P
P)

127

P)
P)

0

162

P)

77
1
19
43
0
63

o
0

49

P)

35
15
211

1

16
0
3
1
0
0

n

0
149
0

n

159
1

6
0
11
0

o

138

(*)

121

17

56

2

10

()

P)

14

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

23
10
1
5
4
0
1
(*)
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

15
8
1
3

3
1

9
5

1

1

O

D

O

1
1
0
1
0
0

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

6

O

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

115
1
(*)
0
113
O
1

(*)
0
(•)
(*)
0
0
0

106
1
0
0
104
0
1

47
1
0
0
46
0
0

2
0
0
0
2
0
0

13
0
0
0
13
0
0

8
0
0
0
8
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
D

1

O

n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
(*)
0
(*)
O
0
(*)
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

O

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Africa
Epypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

26
P)
(*}
18
(D)

(*)
0
(*)
0
0

(D)

10
0
0

(D)

(*)
0
0

()

o

4
3
O
0
1

0
0
0
0
0

P)
w
n

p)

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

O

0
0

2^87
341
(D)
108
0
18
1,435
46
16
35
20
158
66
22
(D)

3
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
(*)
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
2
n

Other
industries

4
0
16
16
0
6
10
0
7

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




1

0
1
n

n

0
0
0

O

0
0
0
0
0

23

0
14
D

2
1

o

0

1
0
0
0
n
W
14
0
0
0
14
0
0

0

1

0
0

1,613
122

114
11
0

O

35
0
D

()
()

1,249
D

7
6
13
132
34
9
0

O

0
0
D

()
1
0
0
D

()
0
1
1
0

0
0
0

O

0
0
0
0
0

4

0

0
1

o

1

169
49

n
r

0
1
90
0
4
2
7
7
2
7
0

0

0
0
0
0
0

n

0
0
0
0
0

0
0

1

0
0
0
0

0
2
3
0
0
0
1

()

P)

()

P)

0
1

o

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

O

2
0
0
2
0

1
1
0
0
0

(*)
0
0
0

6
0
0
6
0

0
0
0
0
0
D

1
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

129
6
0
22
0
1
73

P)
1

1
0

0
0
0

15
3
0
6
0
0
5
0

()

O

0

0
0
0
0
1
0

1

5
0
5
0
(°)

P

0

0
0
117
12

O

0

1

n8
18
0
0

0
0
0
D

0
0

o

0
0
0
0
2
D

()
D

0
0
0

8
0
0
0
8

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)

0
0
1
0
0

1

0
2
1
0
1
1
61
0

0
2
0
2
0
35
0

1

1

0

0
5,797
19

Services

o

0
0
0
0
0
0

O

0

1

1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

n
M
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
0
0
2
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

2
0
0
2
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

2
2
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

P)

534
185

P)

17
5
0
2
0
0
10
0
0

P)

0
0
0

47
0
2
0
0
22
3
2
3

0
0
0

o

0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

53
0
6
126

o

0
0
0
0
0

o

0
0

p)

P)
1
1

7
27
7

0
0
42
0
2
0
0

P)

P)

0
0

P)

P)

P

0

0

P)
0

o

0

n

0
0
0

27
0

P)

0

Pi

7
0
0
2
0
0

P)

0

P)
o

0
4,757
2

0
138
0

0
892

1

0
80
0

0
2,770
O

0
251

1

0
33
0

0
592
0

0
786
6

0
45
0

0
124

0
84

P)

P)

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 291

Table III.X 4.—Other Direct Investment Services, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Country by Type
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts from affiliates1
Net receipts

Charges
for use of
tangible
property

Film and
television
tape rentals

(4)

(5)

Of which:
service
charges2

Total

(3)

(2)

Addenda:

(6)

Receipts,
after deduction of
withholding taxes

Payments,
after deduction of
withholding taxes

On receipts

(7)

Service
charges2

Total

(1)

Payments to affiliates3

(8)

0)

(10)

Withholding taxes
On payments
(11)

3,291

7,101

6,404

378

320

3,810

3,692

7,094

3,810

7

Canada

1,323

1,590

1,482

262

1,585

267

5

2,042

3,981

3,516

P)
204

267

Europe

1,938

1 896

3,981

1,938

-11
47
-5

(D)
139
(D)
6
235

P)
133
11
6
189

P)
261
3
6
P)
o
P)

P)
92
P)
5
290

P)
92
P)
5
290

P)
139
P)
6
235

P)
92
P)
5
290

n
o
(*)
o
o
n

Q
o
o
o
Q

479

479

431
4
P)
121
16
412

479

(*)
o
Q
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
Q

o
o
o
o
o
Q
o
o

All countries

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

-55

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

-48
4
523
36
16
216

431
4
P)
121
16
412

385
4
524
105
16
370

P)
o
p)
p )
V
0
P)

66
4
34
-20
92
9
1,133

P)
4
34
26
164

P)

2

70
4
51
D
( )
166
(D)
1,733
2

55

347

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

87
15
-3
6
15
1
8
9
36

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

148

1

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

1

3
3
107
31
4

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobaao
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

-180
-1
C)
-29
4
P)

0
o
o
o
\1
p)/
V
o

o
P)
o
P)

(D)
P /
v
o

o
P)
o

333

14

292

123
19
27
6
15
3
8
10
36

117
18
26
6
15
3
8
6
36

6
0
1
n
o
o
o
5
0

0
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

36
3
29
n/
\
0

29
r\
(
i

2

2

o

o

2

2

0

o

160
2
3
3
116
D

152
3
3
107
P)
P
V /

8
o
o
o
8
o
o

o
o
o
0
o
o
o

64
P)
V /
3

n
*
V /
o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

12
1
o
O
8
(D)
P
\ t
244
P)
4
34
o
P)
o
o
p)
p /
V
M
n
V I
o
n
V /
o

()

P /
v
64
(D)
3
5

5

1,479
2

2

5

2
2

0
o

P

Africa
Egypt
r.?'":
Nigena
South Africa
Other

101
15
18
11
56

100
15
18
11
56

1
o
1
n
n
V )

o
o
o
o
o

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

78
-19
4
40
54

P)
P)
6
40
54

104
P)

P)
o
o

P)
54

P)

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

-182
114
5
65
1
26
-635
-7
19
10
2
182
6
13
17

902
151
7
117
1
28
246
8
19

814
124
7
114
1
27
196
8
18

P)

P)

P)
28
14
17

P)

28
14
12

1
1
1
o
o
o
5

o
o
o
o
o
fD\
p
\ )
o
o
o
o
/D\
V /
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

International

-126

P)

55

20

0
3,253
116

P)




0
1,903
115

558
o

P
v /

P)
-19
(D)
101
15
18
11
56

::..::

o
197
3
o
18
P)
74

o
197
3
o
18
P)
74
\ i
600
o

P)
o
p)
p

(*)

4
P)
\ /
3
P)
P

Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC
:....:.

8
85

fi

4
n
3
D

()

7

0
3,684
123

o

F)
p
V /
o
3
o
1
V
V

/

o
7

P)

o
p)

P)
P
o
n
V /
1,085
37
1
52
o

2

P)

\

)

600
o

291

346

292

1

36
3

123
19
27
6
15
3
8
10
36

36

nQ
o
o
o
o
o

159

12
1
o
O
8

10
1
o
H
2
\ )
244
P)
4
34
o
P)
o
o
p)
p
\ /
H
n
V /
o
n
P)
P
V 1
3
o
n
1,078
37
1
52
o
2

877
12
{*)

P

2

3
3
115
D

( )

P
\ )
64
P)
3
5
4
(D)
P

( )
22
1
I*) 1
V

P)

P)

0
1,739
8

•!
<<

P)
P)
6
40
54
902
151
7
117
1
28
246
8
19
P)

o
2

o
2

P
\ )
244
P)
4
34
o
P)
o
o

P)

P3 /
V
o
\ /

1,085
37
1
52
o
2

881
15
/*)

6

P)

/

(j

o
o
o
o
o
o
o

o
Q
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

l

o

0
o
o
o
Q
o
o
Q
o
o

0
'o
o
o
o
0
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o

\ )

P
V

o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o

o
o
o
o
o
"
1
Q
0
o
o
o
1
o
o
H
o
o
o
o

P)

28
14
17

22
1
HI
\

P)

P)

o
3,684
123

Q

1
o
o
o
1
o
o

3

29

p I
V
101
15
18
11
56

D

22
1
n /
V

o
1,781
8

3

o
18
P)
74

2

2

881
15
n
P /
V
6

70
4
51
P)
166
P)
1,733

85
o
197

C)
o

o
1,781
8

o

Q
Q
o
o
o
o
o

o

o
o
o
o
o
o
0

n

o
(*)

M
V I

o
o
0

292 • Majority-Owned

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

Table III.X 5.—Other Direct Investment Services, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Industry by Type
[Millions of dollars]
Receipts from affiliates1

Net receipts

Charges
for use of
tangible
property

Film and
television
tape
rentals

Total

(4)

Service
charges2

Total

Payments to affiliates3

(5)

(6)

Addenda:
Receipts,
after deduction
of withholding
taxes

Of which:
service
charges2

Withholding taxes

On receipts

On payments

(10)

(11)

(1)
All industries
Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil ana gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other

(2)

(8)

(9)

3,291

7,101

6,404

378

320

3,810

3,692

7,094

3,810

7

431
517
343
174

688
534

582
428
343
86
85
D

106
106

257
17

256
17

688
534

257
17

R
P
P)
0
P)

H
P
p)

n
o
0

P)

P)

(3)

(7)

Payments,
after deduction
of withholding
taxes

47
21

1
26

n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

21

47
21

o

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)

0
0
0
0
0

2,132

3,759

3,663

96

0

1,627

1,620

3,756

1,627

2

n

Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other

162
63
27
72

169
64
27
78

169
64
27
78

o

0
0
0
0

7

o

7

o

7

0
7

169
64
27
78

n

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, nec

562
158
206
135
6
57

621
181
240
136
6
58

569
154

0
0
0
0
0
0

58
22
34
1
0
1

58
22
34
1
0
1

620
181
240
136
6
58

58
22
34
1
0
1

o
0
n

0
0
0
0
0
0

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

111
29
9
19
82

Manufacturing

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

P)
w
w
(°)
21

(D)

i

42

n
h

H
p
85
(D)
50
(D)
47

()
50
(D)

H

P

0
0
0
0

0

O
0

52
26
D

(D)

113
29
9
19
85

111
26
9
17
84

3
2
0
2

0
0
0
0
0

2
0
0
0
2

2
0
0
0
2

113
29
9
19
85

2
0
0
0
2

1,087
D

1,086
D

1
0

46
934
D

O

O
P)

P
b

P)

in!
P)
4
P)

1,087

46
934
D

0
0
0
0
0

9

P>

P)
P)
4
P)

167

4
0
0
1
3

0
0
0
0
0

32

32

171

3
22
7

3
22
6

37
37

37
37

C
>
P)

O
P)

O

n
r1
n
p)
1

()
()

()
()

0
0

n

H
P

84
28

H
pi

106
36

105
33

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

926
915
11

963
953
11

963
953
11

n
r

0
0
0

P)

634

598

36
0

19
24
88
42
D
P)

19
24
90
44
D

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

O

()

P)
P)

O

19
24
88

Q
p
13
(D)

0

H
o
1
p>
r7

4

9

O

0
0

1
1

CI
P)

15
21
277
D

20
17
25
298
D

25
295
D

()

0
3
0

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods

453
259
194

766
500
266

713
450
262

54
50
4

0
0
0

313
241
72

Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Finance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

506
409
45
-2
54

643
512
76
1
54

P)
P)

P)
P

0
0
0
0
0

-463
44
72

933
44
332
D

541
D

72

19
96

5
82

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations services
Other
Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade




()

<°}
18

()

()
D

76
1
54

P)

0
0

O

()
()

P)

D

304
D

28
0
14
14

348
1
75
80
D

P)

n
c
n

()

75
80
34

O
P)

231
D

312
D

P)
D

37
36
1
34
34
D

37
36

36
35
1
39
89
D

-108

M

1
10
-568
-374

()

()
91

0
7

()

171

()

1
26

()

139

0

0
7

P)

P)
P)
P)
0
P)

n

136
6
D

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

1
26

0

P)
P)
85
P)
50
P)

!!
P)

()
1

39
109
D

<)
91

!!
1

()

()
90

0
0

P)
O
1
1
0
0
20
{
1
2

O

0
0

P)

46
934

P)
P)

9

32

Q
3

106
35

22
7

963
953
11
633

o
19

24
90
44

P)

18
17
25
298

n
0

0
0

o
o
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

n
n

D
O
0
0
0

Q
Q
0

O

0
0

37
37

CI
n
0

0
0
0

P)

2
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o

0
0

o

1
1

n
p)

Q
Q
00
0

1

0

O

P)

1
4
21
1

273
201
72

766
500
266

313
241
72

n
r

0

0
0
0

137
103
30
3
1

133
98
30
3
1

643
512
76
1
54

137
103
30
3
1

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

320
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
320
0
0
0
0

1,396
0
260
2
1

1,392
0
256
2
1

928
44
331

1,396
0
260
2
1

0
65
648

0
65
648

P)

5
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
3
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

81

1
4
21
1

4
17
1

P
S

p
S

P)

P)

0

Q
o
0
n
4
75
1
(*)

0

P)
18
96

P)

!S
0

345

^0

75
80

65
648

P)

P)

P)

19

312

0
0

81

n
n
0
o

4
13

1
o

1

P)
37
36

1

39
109

P)
91

l\
()

0

o
4
75
1

o

0
0
0
0
0

o

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS

Majority-Owned

Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 293

Table III.X 6.—Receipts for Other Direct Investment Services by U.S. Parents, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing

All
industries

All countries

Petroleum

Total

Food
and
kindred
products

Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

Machinery,
except
electrical

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

Transportation
equipment

Other
manufacturing

Wholesale
trade

Finance
(except
banking).
insurance,
and
real
estate

Services

Other
industries

7,101

688

3,759

169

621

113

1,087

171

963

634

766

643

933

Canada

1,590

58

1,101

19

61

28

47

79

(D)

(D)

147

67

134

84

Europe

3,981

302

2,065

120

428

67

771

48

(D)

484

427

662

39

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

(D)
139
(D)
6
235

1
6
4
n
1

(D)
78
4
4
134

1
8
2
1
8

0
39
n
n
76

0
2
n
0
2

1
8
0
1
9

n
6
n
n
3

(D)
0
0
0
0
2

(D)
14
1
2
35

(D)
32
(D)
2
37

0
3
n
0
19

3
19
2
0
42

(*)
1

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

431
4
(D)
121
16
412

25
(*)
3
16
0
19

281
3
502
64
15
290

15
0
18
1
0
9

(D)
1
8
32
1
(D)

11
0
2
1
1
7

34
0
449

12
0
8
1
0
1

(D)
0
0
2
0
4

n
7

5
0

61
1
18
17

0
18

68

3
0
0
4
0
2

70
4
51
(D)
166
(D)
1,733
2

63

O
o
2

0

n
0
n
o

n

o
0
P
h

n
158
n

2
3
16
14
13
(D)
636
1

1
0
13
1

0
0
2
0
0
0
(D)
0

(D)
2
16
26
13
(D)
1
1
1
4
5
D
(D)

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

O
1
0
3

1
4
0
50
0

2
10
1
2
0
171
0

0
0
40
0

O
P
1

0
1
7
1
0
258
0

56

P

n
13
0
15

0

3
1
13
(D)
132
0
161
1

i)

1
0
1

o

O
o

312

o
0
3

o

0
0

9
0
364
0

20
8
9
5
388
0

0
26
0

n

n
P

347

68

154

13

57

16

2

3

28

35

15

29

14

66

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

123
19
27
6
15
3
8
10
36

47
9
3
2
12
3
7
4
7

33
6
19
3

9
2
8
0
0

10
3
3

8

P
P
h

0
h
n

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

5
1
1
2
0
0
0

4
1
1
1
(*)
0

5
2
1

4
0
2

30
0
1

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

160
2
3
3
116
(D)
(D)

6
0
1
1
1
1
3

93
2
1
0
90
1

0
3
0
0

28
0
0
0
28
0
0

28
0
1
0
27
0
0

64
(D)
3
5
4
(D)
3
(D)
(D)
2

15
D

27
0
0
0
(D)
25

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
0
0
0
(D)
1
0
0
(D)
0

p
0
p
H

1
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0

O
0

0
0
0
0
0

3
3
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

n

2

263
11

41

2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0

33
9
0
2
9
0
2
1
3

67
0
1
D
( )

0
0
0

2
2
0

3
4
5
(D)

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




<)
1
1
1
(D)
0

(D)
0
2

0
1
n
4
O

o

P

1
(D)
0

O
0
0
0

O
n
p
o
3
o

P

7
1

0

0
0

P
b

0
0
0
0
0
0

4
1
0
0
2
1
0

27

O
0

n

1
0
0
0
1
0
0

O
0

20
0
0
0
0
19
0
1
0
0

6
0
0
0
0
6
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
• 0
0

0
0
0
0

n
M
0
0

o
o

0
27

101
15
18
11
56

70
14
18
n
37

17
10
6

0
6

(D)
(D)
6
40
54

67
0
1
19
47

3
3
0
0

n
0
0
0

n

902
151
7
117
1
28
246
8
19
(D)
8
(D)
28
14
17

86
16
6
2

419
58

11
8
0
0
0

67
28

22
5
1
11
1
2
7

5
47
1
5
6
5
<D)
17
5

(D)

0
234
83

0
0
3

D
0

1

0

C)
1
n
4
0

P

0
(D)

1

<D)
7
2
3

O
1
0
2
0
0
0

o

2
0
0
0
0

17
0
1
2
13

n
1
0
0
2
0
5
0
0
0
5

n

n
0

7
2
0
4
0
0
1
0

5
0
0
0
1

1

O
0

n
0
0
4

o
1
1
0

37

0
3,684
123

2
1
0
0
1
0

0
0

n
0

1

n
n
11

0
0

o

1
(D)
0

n

6
0
0

o

o
2
P
0
•0
0
0

n

0
0

7
0

O
7
O
0
0
0
0

O
1

0
2
25
0
1
3
3

1
1
1
0

1

n
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

n
2
0

f)
45
n
1
9

n
0
1

0
196

1
p
0

1

0
(D)
0
0
1

1
2
0
0

(D)
12

n

0

0

n
0

1

2
0
0
1
1

n
0
0
0

n
2

o

D

<)
r
0
1
(D)

7
0
0
0
7

D

2
0
0
0
2

( )
0
0
n
n
116
17

O

15
0

p

1

111
7
0
39
0
0
49
3
2
1
0
7
0
2
0

p

o

0
0
0

n

28
35
0
0
0

W
0

1*

D

()

0
0
(D)
0
0
0
0
0

<D)
0
0

p

n
28
(D)
5
(D)

M
5
0
0
0
5

93
30
0
2
0
1
47
2
0

78
23
0

P

p

0
9
1
0
0

(D)
0
0
31

P
0
p
M

H

7
1

(D)
(D)

0
2,025
9

0
114

o

0
425
5

0
67

o

0
761
1

0
46

O

0
(D)
0

0
(D)
3

0
332
2

0
418
0

0
637
29

0
38

P

294 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

Table III.X 7.—Payments for Other Direct Investment Services by U.S. Parents, Country by Industry
[Millions of dollars]
Manufacturing
Chemicals
and allied
products

Primary
and
fabricated
metals

7

58

2

191

0

n

777

6

2
D

All
industries

Petroleum

3£10

257

1,627

Canada

267

P)

Europe

1,938

14

P)
92
P)

0
3
0
0

All countries

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

5
290

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands

479
0
n
85
0
197

O

3

0
0
0
0

Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
United Kingdom
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere

2

0
0
0
0
1

0
()
74
(D)
18
D

ft
p

600
0

4
0

292

29

South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
Venezuela
Other

36
3
29

3
1
0
0
0
2
0
0
0

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

12
1
0

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other
Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other
Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other
Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




O
0
2
0
2
0

o

0
0
0
0

Q
8

(D)

o

244
(D)
4
34
0
D

P)
0
P)
0

P)

0

25

()

0
0
0
0
D

0
0

H
H
n
H
0
D

()
n
o
0
0
0

0

P)
P)

2
0
2
0
0

3
0

n

1,085
37
1
52
0
2
881
15

62

0

0
0
0
0
D

()
0
0

Q
p
6
P)

O

22
1

0

O
0
P)
0

.

0

(D)

0
10
4

0
3
0
0
(D)
<D)
0
(D)
77
0
19
0

0
P)
P)

w

0
87
0

P)
(D)
0
P)
r0
0
0
0
0
3

D
0
0
3
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

0
0
0
0
0
0
5
0

n
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0

n
o
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

n
o

0
0

0
(D)
4
0
1
0
0
D
()

0
0
0
0
0
0

n
0
0
0
o
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
1
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0

0
0

(D)
(D)
0
0
D

()
0
D

()
(D)
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0

2

8

35

28

0
O
0
0
0
(D)
0
(D)
0
0
0

0
0
0

o
p

0
0
0

1
1

0
6
0

3
2
0
0
0

0
1
0
0
o
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

15

0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0

()
0

P)
(D)
0
(D)

3
0

H
P

0
44
0
D

<)
(D)
2
(D)

o

0
0
0
0

n
0
D
0
88
0

P)

P)

0
0

0
0

0

0
0

0
0

1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
D

0
3

3
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

P)
r
0
1
0
0
D
()
0
0
0
P)
0
0

0
p
0
o

n
M
1

2

()

0
0
0
0
0

0

1
0

0
0
0

0

0
0

31
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0

5
9

()

P)

0

0

1

0
6
0
0

()

0
0

0
0
0
0

880

2

1

0
0
0

D
0

99

0
3
0
0

0
0
0

0

0

168
(D)
4
D

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0
0

0

P)

2
0
0
0
2
0
0

0
0

0

81

20

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0
0

1,396

8

0

0

0
0
0
0

137

25

0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0

313

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
0
0
0
1
0
0

0
0
0

Wholesale
trade

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Other
manufacturing

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

o
0

0
726
0

0
1

<)
(D)
0
(D)

0
0
0

()

9

(D)
(D)

0
0
0
0
0

n

n
M
4
(D)

0
0
21
0
D

o

0
D

37

0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1

0

o
3
o

0
0
0
0
0

32

0
0
0
0
0

n

0

n
0
(D)

0
0
0
0
0

Transportation
equipment

0

0

O

0
0

2

<D)
(D)
P)
0
0
0
0
(D)
(D)
0
0
p

Electric
and
electronic
equipment

0
0

0

0
0

()
0
0
0
0
(D)
P)

Machinery,
except
electrical

0

0
n
n
0
0
0
14
1
0
0
0

0
0
0
D
0

w
n
H
0

0
0
0

0
0

0

0
• 0

o

0
0

0
0
0
o
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
2
0

5
1
0
0
3
1
0
D
0
4
D

0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0

H
p
0
0

0
1

n
0
0
0

0
0
1
0
0
n
r0

0

0
0

0
35
0

0
28
0

01
0
0
0

0

95

P)
1
P)
0
0
24
13
0
P
2
1
16

n
M

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Services

0
75
0
0
P)
P)
0
D

()

8
0
174

0
0

O

0
28
0
376
0

P)
n
0
n
0
0
0

0

0
0

0

P)
0

0
2
0

0

P)
0

0
8
0

0
94
2

Other
industries

0
0
0
0
n
0
0
0
0
0
n
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
0
0

0

o
2

0
0
0

0
0

H
P)

P)
0
0

3
0

1

0

0
0

3
0
0
0

15
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0

0

0

0
0
0

0

23
22
n
0
0

0
0
0

0
P)
0

0
0
0

P)
0
0
0
0
0

0
P)
0
0
P)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
241

0

Q
6
0
0

0
99
0

0
852
3

Q
p
0
D
<0
>
0
0
2
0

(D)

0
1,781
8

Total

Food
and
kindred
products

Finance
(except
banking),
insurance,
and
rea:
estate

0
0

o
0
0
0

o

3

o
0
1
0
0
1
1

0
o

0
Q
0

0
0
P)
0
1
0




GROUP IV
Nonbank Affiliates of U.S. Parents in Banking

NOTE.—Data for U.S. parents of group IV affiliates are shown in column 10, panel B,
of table 7 in the methodology.

295




1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

Nonbank Affiliates of U.S. Parents in Banking • 297

Table IV.A 3.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates, by Country
Millions of dollars
Total assets

Net property,
plant, and
equipment

Sales

Net income

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Number of employees (thousands)

Employee
compensation
(5)

(6)

313

6,737

764

24.3

P)
386

n
7.2

44,810

1,155

P)
25,027

n
219

2,591

P)
-321

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France

(D)
509
0
0
2,132

0
6
0
0
56

o
71
0
0
329

n
10
0
0
39

n
10
0
0
81

n
.2
0
0
1.3

Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy

959
(D)
0
4,096
0
n
0
0
266
0
(
D

198
P)
0
425
P)
4

.3
.1
0
.7
.2
.1

0
0
43
0
29
0
1,345
0

-1
(D)
0
17
P)
n
0
0
3
0
-16
0
-325
0

15
2
0
28
17
4

14,363
0

10
(D)
0
16
(D)
O
0
0
3
0
9
0
62
0

0
0
8
0
12
0
210
0

0
0
.2
0
.2
0
4.0
0

All countries
Canada
Europe

Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Sweden
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Other

i

«!

(D)

7,719

804

2,443

435

116

11.0

Central America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

3,448
135
1,895
1,099
0
0
0
(D)
D
<)
793
(D)
0
(D)
766
(D)
0

561
29
241
217
0
0
0
(D)
P>
242

1,983
86
1,331
264
0
0
0
P)
P)
184
P)
0
P)
177
P)
0

350
-3
185
130
0
0
0
P)
P)
4
P)
0
P)
2
P)
0

111
8
74
P)
0
0
0
P)
P)
5
1
0
n
4
0
0

10.5
.8
2.3
P)
0
0
0
P)
p)
.5
.2
0
n
.3
0
0

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

3,479
(D)
0
8
0
0
2,785
0
158
D
( )

O
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

<D)
0
0
0
(D)

0
0
0
0
0

276
P)
0
3
0
0
199
0
P)
P)
2
0
0
0
2

82
P)
0
1
0
0
45
0
P>
P)
7
0
0
0
7

o
0
0
o
0
0
0
0
0
n
0
0
0
0
0

n
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
n
0
0
0
0
0

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

P)
0
(D)
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

n
0
o
0
0

n
0
o
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

9,561
2,025
(D)
1,922
(D)
112
(D)
P
P
P
M
352
294
(D)
0

<D)
22
o
7
(D)
(!)
r
p
0
p)
0
2
28
P)
0

(D)
336
4
274
4
18
338
245
3
0
P)
46
69
P)
0

(D)
-5
1
74
1
3
31
53
2
-2
P)
1
23
P)
0

(D)
P)
o
42
n
1
75
10
0
0
12
7
6
4
0

o
P)
o
1.0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0
24,679
410

0
210
47

0
2,562
175

0
-305
14

0
374
P)

0
7.0
P)

Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Peru
Venezuela
Other

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other
International
Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




(D

<l
(D)
222
(D)
0

I

I

0
n
1.3
.2
0
0
.1
.2
.2
.4
0

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD

298 • Nonbank Affiliates of U.S. Parents in Banking

Table IV.T 1.—Selected Direct Investment Position and Balance of Payments Data, by Country
[Millions of dollars]
Direct investment capital outflows

U.S. direct intion abroad on
a historicalcost basis

Total

Equity capital

Reinvested
earnings1

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

Direct investment income2

Intercompany
debt
(5)

(6)

4,873

2,135

504

172

1,460

377

Canada

P)

-7

0

-6

-1

-2

Europe

2,126

782

188

-47

641

40

0

0

0
O

0

0

0

P)
P)
4
0
P)

8
0
0
8

36
7
0
0
0
-22

-5
4

-4
-25

(D)
(D)
0
0
9
0
o

295
0
0
0

0
0

0
0

0

All countries

Austria
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
France
Germany, Federal Republic of
Greece
Ireland
Italy
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Portugal
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
Other
Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere
South America
Argentina
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Ecuador
Peru
• Venezuela
Other

0

35

143

P)
0

159
23
D

()
0
0
20

Addenda:
Eastern Europe
European Communities (12)
OPEC




<
2

O

-4
-2

0

n

0
0
0
0
-1

0

17
-4

n

0
0

O

0
-7
0
-55
0

1,711

1,313

303

147

862

223

1,130
56
556
497

452
13
216
204
0
0
0

251
4
72
163
0
0
0

220
-3
151
66
0
0
0
2
5

-20
11
-6
-25

254
-1
173
75
0
0
0
2
5

-12

2
0
0
0
2
0
0

0
0
0

P)
P)

228
D

International

()

0
4
0
219
0

Other Western Hemisphere
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
Dominican Republic
Jamaica
Netherlands Antilles
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean
Other

Asia and Pacific
Australia
China
Hong Kong
India
Indonesia
Japan
Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
New Zealand
Philippines
Singapore
Taiwan
Thailand
Other

11
0
D

-4
0
490
0

354
1

Middle East
Israel
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
Other

()
(D)

0
0

8
0
0

0
0
1,571
0
70

Centrai America
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Other

Africa
Egypt
Nigeria
South Africa
Other

302
0
0
D

0

353
-1

0

()
0

H
P)
V
0
C)
p

H
P)
P)
O
0
0

O
0
o

H

-12
-1

D

-i
0

(D)

-61

0
0

()
H
0
0

0

P)
0
-7
0
0
17
0
8

0
326
0

0
0
0

n
H

880
0
0

0
-7

0
0

17

1

o
0
n

1
-1

0

-33

P)

0
1
0
0
-70
0

0
-7
0
0
796
0

0
0
-104
0
0

P)

O

R
P)

0
0
0

P)

2
0
0
0
2

0
0
0
0
0

7
0
0
0
7

-4
0
0
0
-4

8
0
0
0
8

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

950
178
1
301
4
11
174

45
-21

12
-6
0
1
0

70
-15

-38

109
-14

0
-12
0
5
-5
-68
0
42
0

58
1
2
22
23
2
-1
1

4
0
0
-79
0
152
D

<)
P)

(D)
P)

o

P)

0

0
0

f)

()
0

(D)
6
0

o
3
(D)
P
8
0
P)
3
0

29
1
1
20
21
2
-1
1
-3
11
3
0

0

0

0

0
2,056
21

0
786
D

0
184

18
1
5
18

(D)
P

P)
P

72
51

H
D

-3

()

P)

0

0
0
883
0
-3

O

n

O
0
0
0

n
11

0

0

0

0
-40
2

642
5

0

0
46
4

3
0




GROUP V
Bank Affiliates of All U.S. Parents

NOTE.—This section contains data only for U.S. parents of group V affiliates. Data for
group V affiliates are shown in the "banking" industry line or column of the tables for
group I affiliates.

299




Bank Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 301

989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS

Table V.K 1.—Selected Financial and Operating Data of U.S. Parents, by Industry of
U.S. Parent
Millions of dollars

Total assets

Petroleum
Oil and gas extraction
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Petroleum and coal products
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, nec
Petroleum wholesale trade
Other
Manufacturing
Food and kindred products
Grain mill and bakery products
Beverages
Other
Chemicals and allied products
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
.T.
Chemical products, nec

Net income

Employee
compensation

Number of
employees
(thousands)

(1)
All Industries

Gross
operating
revenues
(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

2,029,067

250,104

10,359

43,386

1,075.5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
0
0
0

3,340

3,329

67.8

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

(D)

p)
P
p

P)
P
P)

P)
p
P)

p)
P)
P)

P
P
S
0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

Primary and fabricated metals
Primary metal industries
Ferrous
Nonferrous
Fabricated metal products

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

Machinery, except electrical
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Office and computing machines
Other

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

(D)
0
0
D
( )
0

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

P)

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

Other manufacturing
Tobacco products
Textile products and apparel
Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures
Paper and allied products
Printing and publishing
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Glass products
Stone day, and other nonmetallic mineral products
Instruments and related products
Other

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
H

P)
p
0

1
1
0

8
8
0

.1
.1
0

1,760,274

190,366

4,816

30,935

849.4

237,846

43,852

2,203

9,114

158.1

0
0

0
0

0
0

0
0

Electric and electronic equipment
Household appliances
Radio, television, and communication equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, nec

Wholesale trade
Durable goods
Nondurable goods
Banking
Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate
Rnance, except banking
Insurance
Real estate
Holding companies

0

0
0

0

P)
M

P)
P)

Services
Hotels and other lodging places
Business services
Advertising
Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)
Computer and data processing services
Business services, nec
Automotive rental and leasing
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Health services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Management and public relations sen/ices
Other

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

Other industries
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Mining
Metal mining
Nonmetallic minerals
Construction
Transportation
Communication and public utilities
Retail trade

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0




0
0

0

0
0

0

0
0

0

P)
P)

P)
P)

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

P)
P)

0
0




Footnotes to Tables
Group I. All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents
Table I.K2
1. A U.S. parent that had affiliates in more than one country or industry is
counted once in each country or industry in which it had affiliates. Thus,
the numbers appearing in individual country/industry cells do not add to
the subtotals and totals.

Tables LU1,1.U2, and I.U5
1. Includes common and preferred stock of affiliates owned by U.S. parents
and U.S. parents' equity in affiliates' additional paid-in capital. Also
includes U.S. parents' equity in those unincorporated affiliates for which
detail on equity by type could not be provided.
2. U.S. parents' equity in retained earnings and other reserves.
3. Consists of the U.S. parents' share in the cumulative amount of capital
gains and losses associated with currency translation adjustments-that
is, gains and losses that arise because of changes from the end of one
accounting period to the next in exchange rates applied in translating
affiliates' assets and liabilities from their functional currencies into U.S.
dollars.

Tables LV1 and I.V2
1. A net increase in U.S. parents' equity in affiliates is a balance of payments
outflow; a net decrease is a balance of payments inflow.
2. Equals earnings (that is, the U.S. parents' share in the earnings of their
foreign affiliates) less distributed earnings (that is, earnings distributed to
U.S. parents before deduction of foreign withholding taxes).
3. An increase in U.S. parents' payables is a decrease in net intercompany
accounts and, therefore, a U.S. balance of payments inflow.
4. Consists of the U.S. parents' share in the amount of capital gains and
losses associated with currency translation adjustments-that is, gains and
losses that arise because of changesfromthe end of one accounting period
to the next in exchange rates applied in translating affiliates' assets and
liabilities from their functional currencies into U.S. dollars.

Tables I.X4 and I.X5
1. Receipts are before deduction of foreign withholding taxes.
2. Consists of fees for services-such as management, professional, or technical services-rendered between U.S. parents and their foreign affiliates,
whether in the form of sales of services or reimbursements. Sales of
services are fees for services rendered that are normally included in sales
in the income statement of the seller; reimbursements are fees for services rendered that are normally included in "other income" in the income
statement of the provider of the service. See the methodology for further
explanation.
3. Payments are before deduction of U.S. withholding taxes.

Group I I . Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S.
Parents
Tables II.B2, II.B4, and II.B14
1. Includes common and preferred stock and additional paid-in-capital, less
treasury stock. Also includes U.S. parents' equity in those unincorporated
affiliates for which detail on equity by type could not be provided.
2. Includes retained earnings and other reserves.
3. Consists of the cumulative amount of capital gains and losses associated
with currency translation adjustments-that is, gains and losses that arise
because of changes from the end of one accounting period to the next in
exchange rates applied in translating affiliates' assets and liabilities from
their functional currencies into U.S. dollars.

Tables H.D6 and II.D7
1. Includes the net book value of "transfers in" of property, plant, and
equipment to majority-owned affiliates only. Data on "transfers in" of
minority-owned affiliates were not collected; however, they are probably
insignificant. For a given affiliate, "transfers in" are from its U.S. parent
or from other foreign affiliates of its U.S. parent.

Tables ELE1, II.E2, and II.E8
Tables I.W1,1.W2, and I.W5
1. Excludes capital gains and losses. Also, as presented here, is not adjusted
to reflect current-period prices. Prior to being entered into the international accounts, adjustments to reflect current-period prices are made to
direct investment income on a global basis only. These adjustments do
not appear in the direct investment income tables that are disaggregated
by country or by industry.
2. U.S. parents' shares in the net income of their affiliates, before deduction
of foreign withholding taxes on distributed earnings.
3. Earnings distributed to U.S. parents before deduction of foreign
withholding taxes.
4. Interest received by, or credited to, U.S. parents on debt owed to them
by their affiliates, less interest paid, or credited, by U.S. parents on debt
owed by them to their affiliates, both before deduction of (foreign or U.S.)
withholding taxes.

Tables I.X1 andI.X2
1. Receipts are before deduction of foreign withholding taxes.
2. Payments are before deduction of U.S. withholding taxes.




1. Consists of gains (losses), net of income tax effects, resulting from (1) the
sale, disposition, or revaluation of assets; (2) the remeasurement of the
foreign affiliates' assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies
other than the affiliate's functional currency, toreflectchanges in foreign
exchange rates during the period; (3) transaction gains (losses) taken to
income in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No.52 (FASB 52); (4) and all other realized and unrealized gains
(losses), net of income tax effects, that under U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles are to be included in income.
2. Consists of unrealized gains (losses), net of income tax effects, that under
GAAP are not included in the determination of net income.

Table II.F24
1. For industry classification, each foreign affiliate was required to disaggregate its sales by three-digit International Surveys Industry code; the
affiliate was then classified in the industiy in which its sales were largest
(see methodology for discussion of industry classification). When sales
are disaggregated by industry of affiliate, total sales of a given affiliate
are shown in the single industry in which the affiliate was classified;
when disaggregated by industry of sales, they are distributed among all
the industries in which the affiliatereportedsales (that is, sales associated
303

304

U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD
with each industry of sales are shown in that industry regardless of the
affiliate's industry of classification).

2. In the breakdown of foreign affiliates' sales by industry of sales, only the
five largest sales categories had to be specified. If an affiliate had sales
in more than five industries, the distribution of its sales in the specified
industries would have covered less than 100 percent of its total sales.
Sales in all unspecified industries combined are shown in this column.

Table II.H1
1. Equals column 2, table II.Q2.
2. Equals column 3, table II.Q2.
3. Equals column 4, table II.Q2.
4. Equals column 2, table II.Q5.
5. Equals column 3, table II.Q5.

Table 11.02
1. For industry classification, each U.S. parent was required to disaggregate
its sales by three-digit International Surveys Industry code; the U.S. parent
was then classified in the industry in which its sales were largest (see
methodology for discussion of industry classification). When sales are
disaggregated by industry of U.S. parent, total sales of a given U.S. parent
are shown in the single industry in which the parent was classified; when
disaggregated by industry of sales, they are distributed among all the
industries in which the U.S. parent reported sales (that is, sales associated
with each industry of sales are shown in that industry regardless of the
U.S. parent's industry of classification).
2. In the breakdown of U.S. parents' sales by industry of sales, only the
eight largest sales categories had to be specified. If a given U.S. parent
had sales in more than eight industries, the distribution of its sales in
the specified industries would have covered less than 100 percent of its
total sales. Sales in all unspecified industries combined are shown in this
column.

6. Equals column 4, table II.Q5.

Table II.P2
Table II.K1
1. Includes capitalized expenditures for land, timber, mineral and like rights
owned, structures, machinery, equipment, special tools, and other depreciable property; construction in progress; and capitalized and expensed
tangible and intangible exploration and development costs (but not the
costs of other types of intangible assets) and land held for resale.

Table IIJVI1
1. Includes "transfers in" of property, plant, and equipment.
2. Includes restatement due to a change in the entity.

Table II.M2
1. Expenditures include the net book value of "transfers in" of property,
plant, and equipment.

1. For industry classification, each U.S. parent wasrequiredto disaggregate
its sales by three-digit International Surveys Industry code; the parent
was then classified in the industry in which its sales were largest (see
methodology for discussion of industry classification). When employment
is disaggregated by industry of parent, total employment of a given parent
is shown in the single industry in which the parent was classified; when
disaggregated by industry of sales, employment is distributed among all
the industries in which the parentreportedsales (that is, the number of
employees associated with each industry of sales is shown in that industry
regardless of the parent's industry of classification).
2. In the breakdown of U.S. parents' employment by industry of sales, only
employment in the eight largest sales categories had to be specified. If
a given U.S. parent had employment in more than eight industries, the
distribution of its employment in the specified industries would have covered less than 100 percent of its total employment. Employment in all
unspecified industries combined is shown in this column. In addition,
this column includes employees working in central administrative offices
or headquarters.

2. Equals column 3 of table II.M1.

Table II.Q1
Table II.N1
1. Consists of gains (losses), net of income tax effects, resulting from (1)
the sale, disposition, orrevaluationof assets; (2) theremeasurementof
the U.S. parents' foreign-currency-denominated assets and liabilities due
to changes in foreign exchange rates during the period; (3) transaction
gains (losses) taken to income in accordance with FASB 52; and (4) all
other realized and unrealized gains (losses), net of income tax effects, that
under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles are to be included in
income.

Table U.01
1. Sales of goods are defined as sales generated by activities characteristic of the following group of industries: Agriculture, except agricultural
services; mining, except mining services; petroleum, except petroleum
services; construction; manufacturing; and wholesale and retail trade.
2. Sales of services are defined as sales generated by activities characteristic of the following group of industries: The "services" division of the
Standard Industrial Classification (and the International Surveys Industry
Classification) system, petroleum services,finance,insurance, real estate,
agricultural services, mining services, transportation, communication, and
public utilities.
3. Consists of investment income that is included in sales (or gross operating
revenues) in the income statement. In finance and insurance, parents
generally include investment income in sales because it is generated by
a primary activity of the company. In most other industries, parents
generally consider investment income an incidental revenue source and
include it in the income statement in a separate "other income" category;
in such cases, investment income is not included in parents' sales or in
this column.




1. Applies only to U.S. parent companies that are themselves U.S. affiliates
of foreign companies. The foreign parent group consists of (1) the foreign
parent of a U.S. parent, (2) any foreign person, proceeding up the foreign
parent's ownership chain, that owns more than $0 percent of the person
below it, and (3) any foreign person, proceeding down the ownership
chain(s) of each of these members, that is owned more than 50 percent
by the person above it.
2. Does not equal the total in column 3, which is derived from data reported
on affiliates' forms, because of differences in timing and valuation and
the inclusion of data for affiliates covered on U.S. parents' forms but
exempt from beingreportedon affiliates' forms.

Table H.Q2
1. See footnote 1 to table II.QI.
2. See footnote 2 to table II.QI.
3. A U.S. parent was required to disaggregate its U.S. exports to "other"
foreigners (that is, foreigners other than foreign affiliates) by country of
destination only if its exports to a given country were $250,000 or more.
A U.S. parent's exports to "other" foreigners in all countries to which its
exports were less than $250,000 were reported as a single item and are
classified in "unallocated."

Table II.Q4
1. See footnote 1 to table II.QI.
2. See footnote 2 to table II.QI.

1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, PINAL RESULTS
Table I I . Q 5
1. U.S. imports shipped by "other" foreigners (that is. foreigners other than
foreign affiliates) to U.S. parents were not disaggregated by country.
Thus, data in column 11, and hence in columns 1, 12, 13, and 14, are
available only for all countries combined.

305

Table I I I . C 1
1. Comparable with the sum of columns 3 and 4 of table 26 in the 198388 annual survey publications. These items were collected separately in
the 1983-88 annual surveys but were combined in the 1989 benchmark
survey.

3. U.S. imports shipped by ail foreign affiliates to U.S. parents as reported
on U.S. parents' forms were not disaggregated by country. Thus, data in
column 15 are available only for all countries combined.

2. This item includes total owners' equity of those unincorporated affiliates
for which detail on equity by type could not be provided. For these affiliates, cumulative retained earnings-which are an internal, not an external,
source of funds-and translation adjustments were not reported separately
and could not be excluded.

4. See footnote 2 to table II.Q1.

3. This item was not collected in the 1988 annual survey; thus, the change
for 1988-89 is not available.

2. See footnote 1 to table II.Q1.

Table II.R2
1. All-industries total equals all-countries total in column 2 of table II.X1
and all-industries total in column 2 of table II.X2.
2. All-industries total equals all-countries total in column 5 of table II.X1
and all-industries total in column 5 of table II.X2.

Table II.S1
1. Includes interest received from affiliates.
2. Includes interest paid to affiliates, plus withholding taxes on such interest.
3. Includes sales, consumption, and excise taxes; property and other taxes on
the value of assets and capital; and any remaining taxes (other than income
and payroll taxes). Also includes all payments of nontax liabilities (other
than production royalty payments), such as import and export duties,
license fees, fines, penalties, and similar items.

Tables II.U1 and II.U2
See footnotes to table I.U1.

Tables II.V1 and II.V2
See footnotes to table I.V1.

Tables II.W1 and II.W2
See footnotes to table I.W1.

Tables II.X1 and ILX2
See footnotes to table I.X1.

Tables II.X4 and II.X5
See footnotes to table I.X4.

Group I I I . Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of
Nonbank U.S. Parents
Tables III.B2, III.B4, and III.B14
1. For table III.B2, comparable with the sum of columns 11 and 13 of table
20 in the 1983-88 annual survey publications; for table III.B4, comparable
with the sum of columns 11 and 13 of table 21 in the 1983-88 annual survey publications; for table III.B 14, comparable with the sum of columns
11 and 13 of table 25 in the 1983-88 annual survey publications. Current
liabilities and long-term debt were collected separately in the 1983-88
annual surveys, but they were combined in the 1989 benchmark survey.

4. For all industries combined and for each of the selected industries shown,
data in this line, which represents the position with all transactors combined, are related to data in tables I1I.B3 and HI.B4 as follows: Column
2 (of this table) equals column 3 of table III.B4: column 3 equals column
8 of table III.B4; column 4 equals column 4 and that part of column
14, table II1.B3, that is stocks, bonds, noncurrent receivables, and other
equity investments.
5. For all industries combined and for each of the selected industries shown,
data in this line, which represents the position with U.S. parents, are
related to data in table III.U2 as follows: Column 2 (of this table) equals
column 7 of table III.U2; column 3 equals column 3; and column 4
equals column 8 less that portion of column 8 that is the net book value
of property, plant, and equipment leased by foreign affiliates to their
U.S. parents under operating leases of more than 1 year. For balance
of payments purposes, the value of such leased equipment is included in
affiliates' receivables from U.S. parents, as shown in column 8 of table
I1I.U2. However, in the affiliates' balance sheets, it is normally included
in the property, plant, and equipment account rather than in affiliates'
receivables. Thus, it would not appear in column 4 of this table, which
includes receivables as reported in the balance sheet.
6. For the selected country or country group covered by this panel of table
III.C 1, table-to-table references in footnote 4 above apply, except that
references to tables III.B3 and III.B4 should be replaced by references
to the relevant country or country group line of tables III.B 1 and III.B2,
respectively. For example, column 2 of the Canada panel of table III.C 1
equals column 3 of the Canada line of table III.B2.
7. For the selected country or country group covered by this panel of table
III.C 1, table-to-table references in footnote 5 above apply, except that
references to table III.U2 should be replaced by references to the relevant
country or country group line of table III.U1. For example, column 2 of
the Canada panel of table III.C1 equals column 7 of the Canada line of
table III.U1.

Table III.C2
1. See footnote 2 to table III.C 1.
2. See footnote 3 to table III.C1.
3. For all industries combined and for each of the selected industries shown,
data in this line, which represents the position with all transactors combined, are related to data in table III.B 13 and III.B 14 as follows: Column
2 (of this table) equals column 3 of table III.B 14; column 3 equals column
8 of table III.B 14; column 4 equals column 4 and that part of column
14, table III.B 13, that is stocks, bonds, noncurrent receivables, and other
equity investments.

Tables III.D1, III.D2, and III.D3
1. Includes the net book value of "transfers in" of property, plant, and equipment. For a given affiliate, "transfers in" are from its U.S. parent or from
other foreign affiliates of its U.S. parent.
2. Includes restatements resulting from a change in the entity and revaluations of property, plant, and equipment to a fair market or appraised
value.

Tables III.D4 and III.D5
2. See footnote 1 to table II.B2.
1. See footnote 1 to table III.D1.
3. See footnote 2 to table II.B2.
4. See footnote 3 to table II.B2.




2. For table III.D4, column 2 equals column 3 of table III.D1; for table
III.D5, column 2 equals column 3 of table III.D2.







APPENDIX
Benchmark Survey of U.S. Direct Investment Abroad—1989
Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys

309




OMB No. 0608-0049: Approval Expires 12/31/9^

BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS
(REv 11/89)

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

BENCHMARK SURVEY OF U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD - 1989
INSTRUCTION BOOKLET
INTRODUCTION
The Benchmark Survey of U.S. Direct Investment Abroad — 1989 is being conducted by the
Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA), to obtain data on the financial
and operating characteristics of, and on positions and transactions between, U.S. parent
companies and their foreign affiliates. The last benchmark survey of U.S. direct investment
abroad was conducted for 1982.
The data from the survey are needed to measure the size of U.S. direct investment abroad,
monitor changes in such investment, assess its impact on the U.S. and foreign economies,
and, based upon this assessment, make informed policy decisions regarding U.S. direct
investment abroad. They are also required for compiling the balance of payments, international
investment position, and national income and product accounts of the United States.
Reports are mandatory under Section 5 of the International Investment and Trade in Services
Survey Act, Public Law 94-472, 90 Stat. 2059, 22 U.S.C. 3101 through 3108, as amended
(hereinafter, "the Act"). As provided by Section 5(c) of the Act, the information reported may
be used for analytical and statistical purposes only and will be held confidential. This survey
has been approved by the Office of Management and Budget under the Paperwork Reduction
Act (44 U.S.C. 3501, et seq).
A report must be filed by each U.S. person that, at any time during its 1989 fiscal year, owned
or controlled a direct or indirect interest of 10 percent or more in a foreign business enterprise.
Reporting requirements and instructions for specific parts of the forms are in this Instruction
Booklet. Regulations are in the Code of Federal Regulations, Chapter 15, Part 806.
If a person receiving the report forms and instructions is not required to report according to the
Act and the reporting requirements contained herein, a "Claim for Not Filing a BE-10" must
nevertheless be completed and returned to BEA within 30 days.
The business community and the U.S. Government have a common interest in the availability
of timely and reliable statistical information on the activities of U.S. multinational companies.
The completion of your report by May 31,1990, or June 29, 1990, as required, is essantial
for the survey results to be provided in a timely manner.
Your cooperation is appreciated.
Sincerely

ALLAN H. YOUNG
Director
Bureau of Economic Analysis




CONTENTS

I. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
A. Who must report
1. Basic requirement
2. Calculation of ownership percentage
3. Reporting when foreign affiliate is owned only part of the year
B. Forms for nonbank U.S. Reporters and foreign affiliates
1. Form BE-10A (Report for the U.S. Reporter)
a. Basic requirements
b. Definition of "fully consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise"
c. Other requirements for filing Form BE-10A
*
2. Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF) (Report for foreign affiliate)
a. Basic requirements
b. Other requirements for filing Forms BE-1 OB(LF) and BE-1 OB(SF)
C. Forms for U.S. Reporters and foreign affiliates that are banks or bank holding companies
1. Form BE-1 OA BANK (Report for a U.S. Reporter that is a bank)
2. Form BE-1 OB BANK (Report for a foreign affiliate that is a bank)
II. DEFINITIONS

PAGE
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III. CLARIFICATION OF COVERAGE AND SPECIAL SITUATIONS
A. Determining existence of a foreign affiliate
B. U.S. Reporter owned by a foreign person
C. Partnerships
D. Determining country of residence or jurisdiction of individuals
E. Foreign affiliate operating completely outside its country of incorporation
F. Agencies and representative offices
G. Foreign affiliate owned for only part of FY 1989
H. Real estate
I. Airlines and ship operators
J. Estates, trusts, and intermediaries
K. Determining location of transactor (source) for investment income included in
sales or gross operating revenues
L. Reporting for U.S. Reporters and foreign affiliates that are insurance companies
M. Operating leases of more than one year covering equipment

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IV. GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
A. Accounting methods and records
B. Translation of foreign currency financial and operating data into U.S. dollars
C. Method of accounting for equity investments
D. Reporting of receipts and payments of dividends, interest, fees, royalties, rentals, etc
E. Industry and export and import trade classifications
F. Distribution of sales among goods, services, and investment income
G. Estimates
H. Specify
I. Space on form insufficient

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V. INSTRUCTIONS FOR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE REPORT FORMS
A. Certain realized and unrealized gains (losses) for securities dealers,
finance companies, and real estate companies
B. Employment and employee compensation
C. U.S. merchandise trade

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VI. FILING THE BE-10
A. Due date
B. Extensions
C. Assistance
D. Number of copies
E. Additional copies of forms
F. Where to send the report
G. Confidentiality
H. Annual stockholders' report and Form 10K

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BE-10 Order Form

15

BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 11 /89)




Page 3

I REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
Section 806.4 of 15 CFR. Chapter VIII, requires that all persons subject to
the reporting requirements of the BE-10 survey respond, whether or not
they are contacted by BEA. It also requires that a person, or their agent,
who is contacted by BEA about reporting in this survey, either by sending
them report forms or by written inquiry, must respond in writing. They
may respond by: 1. certifying in writing, within 30 days of being
contacted by BEA, to the fact that the person had no direct investment
within the purview of the reporting requirements of the BE-10 survey;
2. completing and returning the "BE-10 Claim for Not Filing" within 30
days of receipt of BE-10 survey report forms; or 3. filing the properly
completed BE-10 report by May 31, 1990, or June 29, 1990, as required.
Forms comprising a BE-10 report are:
1. Form BE-1 OA — Report for U.S. Reporters that are not banks
2. Form BE-10A BANK — Report for U.S. Reporters that are banks
3. Form BE-IOB(LF) (Long Form) — Report for "large" nonbank foreign
affiliates of nonbank parents
4. Form BE-10B(SF) (Short Form) — Report for "small" nonbank
foreign affiliates of nonbank parents and for all nonbank affiliates of
bank parents
5. Form BE-1 OB BANK — Report for foreign affiliates that are banks
6. BE-10 Claim for Not Filing
For definitions of terms, see Section II.

A. Who must report
1. Basic requirement — A BE-10 report is required of any U.S.
person that had a foreign affiliate (that is, that had direct or indirect
ownership or control of at least 10 percent of the voting stock of an
incorporated foreign business enterprise, or an equivalent interest
in an unincorporated foreign business enterprise) at any time during
the U.S. person's 1989 fiscal year.
If the U.S. person had no foreign affiliates during its 1989 fiscal
year, a "BE-10 Claim for Not Filing" must be filed within 3 0
days of receipt of this package; no other forms in the survey are
required. If the U.S. person had any foreign affiliates during its
1989 fiscal year, a BE-10 report is required and the U.S. person is a
U.S. Reporter in this survey. To determine which forms must be
filed, U.S. Reporters that are not banks should see I.B. and U.S.
Reporters that are banks or bank holding companies should see I.C.
2. Calculation of ownership percentage — A U.S. Reporter's
ownership interest in a foreign business enterprise may be directly
or indirectly held, or both. It is directly held if the U.S. Reporter itself
holds the ownership interest in the foreign business enterprise. It is
indirectly held if, for example, the U.S. Reporter holds an ownership
interest in another foreign business enterprise that, in turn, owns
the given foreign business enterprise. In determining whether a
foreign business enterprise is held to the extent of 10 percent or
more, directly or indirectly, by a U.S. Reporter, all direct and indirect
lines of ownership interest in the foreign business enterprise must
be summed. Note — An associated group is deemed to be one U.S.
Reporter.
A U.S. Reporter's percentage of indirect ownership interest in a
given foreign business enterprise is the product of the direct
ownership percentage of the U.S. Reporter in the first foreign
business enterprise in the ownership chain, multiplied by that first
enterprise's direct ownership percentage in the second enterprise in
the chain, multiplied by the corresponding direct ownership
percentages for all other intervening enterprises in the ownership
chain, multiplied by the last intervening enterprise's direct
ownership percentage in the given foreign business enterprise. To
illustrate, suppose that the U.S. Reporter owned 50 percent of
foreign business enterprise A directly, and that A owned 75 percent
of foreign business enterprise B that, in turn, owned 80 percent of
foreign business enterprise C. Then the U.S. Reporter's percentage
of indirect ownership of B would be 37.5 percent (the product of
the first two percentages), its indirect ownership of C would be 30
percent (the product of all three percentages), and B and C (as well
as A) would be considered foreign affiliates of the U.S. Reporter.
3. Reporting when the foreign affiliate is owned only part of the
year — Reports are required even though the foreign business
enterprise was established, acquired, seized, liquidated, sold,
expropriated, or inactivated during the U.S. person's 1989 fiscal year.
See III.G. for how to file for such a foreign business enterprise.
B. Forms for nonbank U.S. Reporters and foreign affiliates
1. Form BE-1 OA — Report for the U.S. Reporter
BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 5/89)




a. Basic requirements — A BE-1 OA report must be completed by
a U.S. Reporter that is not a bank. When the U.S. Reporter is a
corporation. Form BE-1 OA is required to cover the fully
consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise. See I.B. 1.b.
If the nonbank U.S. Reporter had any foreign affiliates at any time
during its 1989 fiscal year, whether held directly or indirectly, for
which any one of the following three items was outside the
range of negative $3 million to positive $3 million:
(1) total assets,
(2) sales or gross operating revenues excluding sales taxes, or
(3) net income (loss) after provision for foreign income taxes,
the U.S. Reporter must file a complete Form BE-1 OA and, as
applicable, a BE-1 OA SUPPLEMENT, listing each, if any, exempt
foreign affiliate. It must also file a Form BE-10B(LF), BE-10B(SF),
or BE-1 OB BANK, as appropriate, for each nonexempt foreign
affiliate. See I.B.2.
If the nonbank U.S. Reporter had no foreign affiliates for which
any of the three items listed above was outside the range of
negative $3 million to positive $3 million, then only items 1—4
of Form BE-1 OA and the BE-1 OA SUPPLEMENT, listing all exempt foreign affiliates, must be completed.
b. Definition of "fully consolidated U.S. domestic business
enterprise" — The fully consolidated U.S. domestic business
enterprise is defined as: 1. the U.S. corporation whose voting
securities are not owned more than 50 percent by another U.S.
corporation, and 2. proceeding down each ownership chain from
that U.S. corporation, any U.S. corporation (including Foreign
Sales Corporations located in the United States) whose voting
securities are more than 50 percent owned by the U.S.
corporation above it. This consolidation excludes foreign
branches and all other foreign affiliates.
It is recognized that, in rare instances, conditions may exist that
would lead a U.S. parent company to exclude a domestic
subsidiary from its consolidation. If a U.S. Reporter cannot
consolidate all of its domestic subsidiaries in its Form BE-1 OA, it
must request and be granted permission from BEA to file on an
unconsolidated basis prior to filing the report. The U.S. parent is
responsible for ensuring that the required Forms BE-1 OA and
related Forms BE-1 OB, for itself and any unconsolidated
domestic subsidiaries, are filed with BEA. The filing deadline for
an unconsolidated domestic subsidiary is the same as that for its
U.S. parent.
c. Other requirements for filing Form BE-1 OA
(1) If the foreign affiliate is owned by only part of the fully
consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise — The
U.S. Reporter is deemed to be the fully consolidated U.S.
domestic business enterprise even if only one entity in the
consolidated U.S. enterprise directly owns the foreign
affiliate.
(2) U.S. Reporter that Is an Individual, estate, trust, or
nonprofit organization — A U.S. Reporter that is an
individual, estate, trust, or religious, charitable, or other
nonprofit organization, and that owns a nonexempt foreign
affiliate directly, rather than through a U.S. business
enterprise, should complete only items 1, 2, 5, and 11 of Form
BE-1 OA. If all the foreign affiliates are exempt, only items 1
and 2 of Form BE-1 OA, and the BE-1 OA SUPPLEMENT listing
the exempt affiliates, should be completed.
(3) U.S. business enterprise owned by an Individual, estate,
trust, or nonprofit organization — If a U.S. individual,
estate, trust, or nonprofit organization owns more than 50
percent of a U.S. business enterprise that, in turn, owns a
foreign affiliate, then the U.S. Reporter is deemed to be the
U.S. business enterprise, not the individual, etc. The BE-10
report should be filed by, and Form BE-1 OA should be for, the
U.S. business enterprise rather than the individual, etc.
However, direct financial transactions or positions, if any, by
the individual, etc., with the foreign affiliate must be included
in the business enterprise's report.
(4) U.S. Reporter owned by a foreign person — A U.S.
Reporter that is a U.S. affiliate of a foreign person and that is
filing a BE-15(LF), Annual Survey of Foreign Direct Investment
in the United States - 1989 (Long Form), should only complete
items 1 through 10, 51 through 56, 58 through 64, 76
through 78, and 82 through 164 of Form BE-1 OA. If the U.S.
Reporter is filing a BE-15(SF) (Short Form), in lieu of the BE15(LF), all of Form BE-1 OA must be completed. See also III.B.
(5) Joint ownership of foreign affiliate — If two or more U.S.
Reporters jointly own, directly or indirectly, a foreign affiliate,
each U.S. Reporter must file a Form BE-1 OA.
Page J1

I REPORTING REQUIREMENTS ~ Continued
2. Form BE-IOB(LF) or (8F) - Report for foreign affiliate
a. Basic requirements — A BE-10B(LF) (Long Form) must be filed
for each, nonbank foreign affiliate of a nonbank U.S. Reporter,
whether held directly or indirectly, for which any ona of the
following three items was outside the range of negative $15
million to positive $ 15 million at the end of the foreign affiliate's
1989 fiscal year:
(1) total assets,
(2) sales or gross operating revenues excluding sales taxes, or
(3) net income (loss) after provision for foreign income taxes.
A BE-1 OB(SF) (Short Form) must be filed 1. for each nonbank
foreign affiliate of a nonbank U.S. Reporter, whether held
directly or indirectly, for which any ona of the three items listed
above was outside the range of negative $3 million to positive
$3 million but for which all three items were within the range of
negative $ 15 million to positive $ 15 million, and 2. for each
nonbank foreign affiliate of a U.S. bank Reporter for which any
one of the three items listed above was outside the range of
negative $3 million to positive $3 million at the end of the foreign
affiliate's 1989 fiscal year.
Note — Unless otherwise stated, whenever reference is made to
the financial or operating data of a foreign affiliate, such as
assets, sales, or net income, the data are to represent 100
percent of the foreign affiliate and not just the portion, if less
than 100 percent, owned by the U.S. Reporter(s). Also, an
affiliate's receivables due from its parent or from other affiliated
persons must not be eliminated from total assets when applying
the exemption criteria for this report.
b. Other requirements for filing Forms BE-10B(LF) and
BE-IOB(SF)
(1) Rules for consolidation of foreign affiliate — The following
rules should be used in determining which foreign business
enterprises may be consolidated into one foreign affiliate:
(a) FOREIGN BUSINESS ENTERPRISES LOCATED IN
DIFFERENT COUNTRIES MAY NOT, UNDER ANY
CIRCUMSTANCES, BE CONSOLIDATED;
(b) Foreign business enterprises located in the same country
that are integral parts of the same business operation
may be consolidated into one affiliate (example: German
enterprise A manufactures automobile engines and a
majority of its sales are to German enterprise B which
produces complete automobiles); and
(c) Foreign business enterprises located in the same country
and in the same BEA 3-digit industry, as defined in the
Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade ClameMemtkma
for International Surveys, Part I, may be consolidated.
Note — A U.S. Reporter who participates in BEA's
BE-577 quarterly survey of U.S. direct investment
abroad, Direct Transactions of a U.S. Reporter with
Foreign Affiliate, should consolidate foreign business
enterprises on Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF) in the same
manner as on Form BE-577.
(2) Reporting of foreign affiliates owned by mora than ona
U.S. Reporter — If the foreign affiliate is owned directly
and/or indirectly by more than one U.S. Reporter, the U.S.
Reporter with the highest percentage of ownership in the
foreign affiliate (direct and indirect combined) is required to
file a complete Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF) on which all Parts,
including Part IV and/or Part V as required, have been
completed. The other U.S. Reporter(s) with total direct and
indirect ownership of 10 percent or more is (are) required to4
file a partial Form BE-1 OB(LF) or (SF) on which only Part I,
items 1 —22 on Form BE-1 OB(LF) or items 1 — 16 on Form
BE-10B(SF), and Part III, if there is direct ownership or direct
financial positions or transactions, have been completed. If
no one U.S. Reporter owns a greater share than each of the
other U.S. Reporters, then the U.S. Reporters must decide
among themselves which one of them shall file the complete
Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF) and which one(s) shall file a partial
Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF).
A U.S. Reporter filing a complete BE-10B(LF) for a foreign
affiliate owned by more than one U.S. Reporter should note that,
in Part V, Sections C, D, F, and G, data must be reported by
transactor. For example, in Part V, Section D, Composition of
External Financing, one transactor category is "with U.S.
Reporter(s) of this affiliate." If the U.S. Reporter filing the
complete BE-10B(LF) cannot, or prefers not to, secure from the
affiliate and report the data concerning the other U.S. Reporter(s)
of the affiliate, then each U.S. Reporter is required to report its
Page 6



own data by completing these sections in Pan V. The U.S.
Reporter flllnq the complete BE-10B(LF) must attach a note to
the form stating that it is not reporting the data in Sections C,
D, F. and G of Part V for the other U.S. Reporter(s), if it has so
elected, and must so inform the other U.S. Reporter(s).
(3) Reporting whan there is more than one foreign affiliate
In a chain of ownership — A Form BE-1 OB(LF) or (SF) must
be filed for a foreign affiliate of the U.S. Reporter that owns
another nonexempt foreign affiliate of that U.S. Reporter,
even if the foreign affiliate parent is otherwise exempt, i.e., a
Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF) must be filed for all affiliates
upward in a chain of ownership.
(4) Relationship between Forms BE-1 OA and BE-10B(LF) or
(SF) — The term "U.S. Reporter" is defined to mean the fully
consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise; therefore,
on Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF), when data on trade and financial
relationships between the U.S. Reporter and the foreign
affiliate are requested, the data must reflect the foreign
affiliate's relationship with the entire U.S. enterprise, not
merely with one division, operating unit, or part.
(5) Reporting for majority- or minority-owned, and for
directly or indirectly owned, foreign affiliates — The
specific items required to be reported on Form BE-10B(LF) or
(SF) depend on whether the foreign affiliate was majority- or
minority-owned, and on whether it was directly or indirectly
owned, by the U.S. Reporter. More information is required for
majority-owned than for minority-owned foreign affiliates. For
example, on the BE-10B(LF), Part V, which contains detailed
financial and operating data, must be completed for a
majority-owned affiliate; for a minority-owned affiliate, in
contrast, only Part IV, which contains much more abbreviated
financial and operating data, is required. Similarly, more
information is required for directly owned than for indirectly
owned foreign affiliates in Part III of Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF).
Specifically, for an indirectly owned foreign affiliate, only
direct transactions and positions between the affiliate and the
U.S. Reporter are to be reported in Part III of Form BE-10B(LF)
or (SF). Unless otherwise specified in the instructions on
Forms BE-10B(LF) or (SF), all other items in each Part should
be completed.
C. Forms for U.S. Reporters and foreign affiliates that are banks or
bank holding companies
Specialized report forms, Forms BE-1 OA BANK and BE-1 OB BANK, have
been adopted for banks because much of the information on foreign
activities requested on the standard BE-10 report forms is, for banks,
already being reported to other agencies of the Federal Government. The
specialized report forms are designed to yield only such additional
information as is deemed necessary. Use of specialized forms is at the
discretion of BEA; in situations where their possible use is not clear-cut,
permission must be secured from BEA in advance of filing.
Definition of bank — For purposes of the BE-10 survey, "bank"
means a business entity engaged in deposit banking, an Edge Act
corporation engaged in international or foreign banking, a foreign
branch or agency of a U.S. bank whether or not it accepts deposits
abroad, and a bank holding company, i.e., a holding company for which
over 50 percent of its total revenues is from banks which it holds.
If the bank or bank holding company is part of a consolidated business
enterprise and the gross operating revenues from nonbanking
activities of this consolidated entity -are more than 50 percent of its
total revenues, then the consolidated entity is deemed not to be a
bank even if banking revenues make up the largest single source of all
revenues. (Activities of subsidiaries of a bank or bank holding
company that may not be banks but that provide support to the bank
parent company, such as real estate subsidiaries set up to hold the
office buildings occupied by the bank parent company, are considered
bank activities.)
1. Form BE-1 OA BANK — Report for a U.S. Reporter that is a bank
Basle requirements — A BE-1 OA BANK report must be
completed by a U.S. Reporter that is a bank. Note — For purposes
of filing Form BE-1 OA BANK, the U.S. Reporter is deemed to be
the fully consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise, and all
required data on this form shall be for the fully consolidated
domestic entity. See I.B. 1.b.
If a U.S. bank had any foreign affiliates at any time during its
1989 fiscal year, whether a bank or nonbank and whether held
directly or indirectly, for which any ona of the following three
items was outside the range of negative $3 million to positive
$3 million:
(1) total assets,
(2) sales or gross operating revenues excluding sales taxes, or
(3) net income (loss) after provision for foreign income taxes,
BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 11/89),

the U.S. Bank Reporter must file a complete Form BE-1 OA BANK
and, as applicable a BE-1 OA BANK SUPPLEMENT, listing each, if
any, exempt foreign affiliate, whether bank or nonbank. It must
also file a Form BE-1 OB(SF) for each nonexempt nonbank foreign
affiliate and a Form BE-1 OB BANK for eech nonexempt foreign
bank affiliate.
If the U.S. bank Reporter had no foreign affiliates for which any
one of the three items listed above was outside the range of
negative $3 million to positive $3 million, then only items 1 —4 of
Form BE-1 OA BANK and the BE-1 OA BANK SUPPLEMENT, listing
all exempt foreign affiliates, should be completed.
b. Other requirements for filing Form BE-1 OA BANK
(1) If the foreign affiliate is owned by only part of the fully
consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise — The
U.S. Reporter is deemed to be the fully consolidated U.S.
domestic business enterprise even if only one entity in the
consolidated U.S. enterprise directly owns the foreign affiliate.
(2) Joint ownership of foreign affiliate — If two or more U.S.
Reporters jointly own, directly or indirectly, a foreign affiliate,
each U.S. Reporter must file a Form BE-1 OA BANK.
2. Form BE-1 OB BANK — Report for a foreign affiliate that is a bank
a. Basic requirements — A BE-1 OB BANK report must be filed for
each foreign bank affiliate of a bank or nonbank U.S. Reporter,
whether held directly or indirectly, for which any one of the
following three items was outside the range of negative $3
million to positive $3 million at the end of the foreign affiliate's
1989 fiscal yearCD total assets,
(2) sales or gross operating revenues excluding sales taxes, or
(3) net income (loss) after provision for foreign income taxes.
See Note in I.B.2.a.
b. Other requirements for filing Form BE-1 OB BANK
(1) Rules for consolidation of foreign bank affiliate - The
following rules should be used in determining which foreign
business enterprises may be consolidated into one foreign
bank affiliate:
(a) FOREIGN BUSINESS ENTERPRISES LOCATED IN
DIFFERENT COUNTRIES MAY NOT, UNDER ANY
CIRCUMSTANCES, BE CONSOLIDATED.
(b) Foreign bank branches of the U.S. Reporter that are
located in the same country must be consolidated on one
Form BE-1 OB BANK, even if it is the U.S. Reporter's
practice to report data for these branches separately to
the Federal Reserve (on Form FFIEC 030) or to the
Comptroller of the Currency. Incorporated foreign bank
affiliates of the U.S. Reporter located in the same country
may be consolidated.
(c) Bank and nonbank enterprises located in the same country
may not be consolidated.
(2) Reporting of foreign bank affiliates owned by more then
one U.S. Reporter — If the foreign bank affiliate is owned
directly and/or indirectly by more than one U.S. Reporter, the
U.S. Reporter with the highest percentage of ownership in the
foreign affiliate (direct and indirect combined) is required to file
a complete Form BE-1 OB BANK on which all Parts have been
completed. The other U.S. Reporter(s) with total direct and
indirect ownership of 10 percent or more is (are) required to file
a partial Form BE-1 OB BANK on which Part I, items 1 — 22, and
Part III, if there is direct ownership or direct financial positions
or transactions, have been completed. If no one U.S. Reporter
owns a greater share than each of the other U.S. Reporters,
then the U.S. Reporters must decide among themselves which
one of them shall file the complete Form BE-1 OB BANK and
which one(s) shall file a partial Form BE-1 OB BANK.
(3) Reporting when there is more than one foreign affiliate
In a chain of ownership — A Form BE-1 OB BANK must be
filed for a foreign bank affiliate of the U.S. Reporter that owns
another nonexempt foreign affiliate of that U.S. Reporter,
even if the foreign affiliate parent is otherwise exempt, i.e., a
Form BE-1 OB BANK must be filed for all bank affiliates
upward in a chain of ownership. However, a Form BE-1 OB
BANK is not required to be filed for a foreign bank affiliate in
which the U.S. Reporter holds only an indirect ownership
interest of 50 percent or less and that does not own a
reportable nonbank foreign affiliate, but the indirectly owned
bank affiliate must be listed on a BE-1 OA SUPPLEMENT or a
BE-1 OA BANK SUPPLEMENT.
BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 7/89)




(4) Relationship between Forms BE-1 OA BANK and BE-1 OB
BANK — The term "U.S. Reporter" is defined to mean the
fully consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise;
therefore, on Form BE-1 OB BANK, when data on financial
relationships between the U.S. Reporter and the foreign
affiliate are requested, the data must reflect the foreign
affiliate's relationship with the entire U.S. enterprise, not
merely with one division, operating unit, or part.
(5) Banks on U.S. military bases abroad — Banks located on
U.S. military bases abroad and servicing base personnel are
not considered "foreign" and a Form BE-1 OB BANK should
not be filed for them.
II. DEFINITIONS
A. 1989 fiscal year is the U.S. Reporter's or the foreign affiliate's
financial reporting year that has an ending date in calendar year 1989.
Those Reporters or affiliates having a "52/53 week" fiscal year that
ends within the first week of January 1990 are considered to have a
1989 fiscal year for purposes of filing this survey, and should report
December 31,1989 as their 1989 fiscal year end. A business
enterprise that does not have a financial reporting year, or does not
have a financial reporting year ending in calendar year 1989, is deemed
to have a fiscal year identical to calendar year 1989. (U.S. Reporters
and foreign affiliates that changed the ending date of their financial
reporting year in 1989 should contact BEA to determine what
reporting period should be used.)
B. Affiliate means a business enterprise located in one country which is
directly or indirectly owned or controlled by a person of another country
to the extent of 10 per centum or more of its voting securities for an
incorporated business enterprise or an equivalent interest for an
unincorporated business enterprise, including a branch.
C. Associated group means two or more persons who, by the
appearance of their actions, by agreement, or by an understanding,
exercise or appear to exercise, their voting privileges in a concerted
manner to influence the management of a business enterprise. The
following are deemed to be associated groups:
1. members of the same family,
2. a business enterprise and one or more of its officers or directors,
3. members of a syndicate or joint venture, or
4. a corporation and its domestic subsidiaries.
D. Bank means a business enterprise engaged in deposit banking, an Edge
Act corporation engaged in international or foreign banking, a foreign
branch or agency of a U.S. bank whether or not it accepts deposits
abroad, and a bank holding company, i.e., a holding company for which
over 50 percent of its total revenues is from banks which it holds.
E. Branch means the operations or activities conducted by a person in a
different location in its own name rather than through an incorporated
entity.
F. Business enterprise means any organization, association, branch, or
venture which exists for profitmaking purposes or to otherwise secure
economic advantage, and any ownership of any real estate.
G. CUSIP — is the trademark for a system that identifies specific security
issuers - and their issues - stocks, bonds, notes, etc., of corporate,
municipal, State and federal issues and selected foreign issues. The
CUSIP system was developed by the American Bankers Association's
Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures. The CUSIP
number consists of nine digits, the first six of which uniquely identify
the issuer, and two other characters which identify the issue. The
ninth digit is the check digit.
H. Foreign, when used in a geographic sense, means that which is
situated outside the United States or which belongs to or is
characteristic of a country other than the United States.
I. Foreign affiliate means an affiliate located outside the United States
in which a U.S. person has direct investment.
J. Foreign affiliate parent means a U.S. Reporter's foreign affiliate
which has an ownership interest in another foreign affiliate of the U.S.
Reporter.
K. Foreign person means any person resident outside the United States
or subject to the jurisdiction of a country other than the United States.
See III.D.
L. Fully consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise means
1. the U.S. corporation whose voting securities are not owned more
than 50 percent by another U.S. corporation, and 2. proceeding down
each ownership chain from that U.S. corporation, any U.S. corporation
(including Foreign Sales Corporations located in the United States)
whose voting securities are more than 50 percent owned by the U.S.
corporation above it. This consolidation excludes foreign branches and
all other foreign affiliates.
Page J1

II. DEFINITIONS - Continued

M . Intercompany means between a U.S. Reporter and its foreign affiliates.
N. Intermediary means an agent, nominee, manager, custodian, trust, or
any person acting in a similar capacity.
O. Lease is an arrangement conveying the right to use property, plant, or
equipment (i.e., land and/or depreciable assets), usually for a stated
period of time.
1. Capital lease — A long-term lease under which a sale of the asset is
recognized at the inception of the lease. These may be shown as
lease contracts or accounts receivable on the lessor's books. The
assets would not be considered to be owned by the lessor.
2. Operating lease — Generally, a lease with a term which is less than
the useful life of the asset and in which a transfer of ownership is not
contemplated.
P. Majority-owned foreign affiliate means a foreign affiliate in which the
combined direct and indirect ownership interest of ALL U.S.
REPORTERS of the affiliate exceeds 50 per centum.
Q. Person means any individual, branch, partnership, associated group,
association, estate, trust, corporation, or other organization (whether
or not organized under the laws of any State), and any government
(including a foreign government, the United States Government, a
State or local government, and any agency, corporation, financial
institution, or other entity or instrumentality thereof, including a
government-sponsored agency).
R. U.S. direct Investment abroad means the ownership or control,
directly or indirectly, by one U.S. person of 10 per centum or more of
the voting securities of an incorporated foreign business enterprise or
an equivalent interest in an unincorporated foreign business enterprise,
including a branch.
S. U.S. Reporter means the U.S. person which has direct investment in a
foreign business enterprise, including a branch. If the U.S. person is an
incorporated business enterprise, the U.S. Reporter is the fully
consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise. See ILL.
T . U.S. person means any person resident in the United States or subject
to the jurisdiction of the United States. See III.D.
U . United States, when used in a geographic sense, means the serveral
States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico,
and all territories and possessions of the United States.

Factors that would tend to indicate that it is not a foreign affiliate are:
1. It engages only in sales promotion, public relations types of
activities, or otherwise conducts business abroad for the U.S.
Reporter's account and not for its own account. See III.F. and Ill.l.
on page 9.
2. It has no separate financial statements.
3. It receives funds to cover its expenses only from the U.S. Reporter.
4. It pays no foreign income taxes.
5. It has limited property, plant, and equipment, or no employees,
permanently located abroad.
B. U.S. Reporter owned by a foreign person — A U.S. business
enterprise that is a U.S. Reporter in this BE-10 survey may also be a
U.S. affiliate of a foreign person that must report in the BE-15, Annual
Survey of Foreign Direct Investment in the United States - 1989. This
could be the case if the U.S. business enterprise both owns foreign
affiliates and is owned 10 percent or more, directly or indirectly, by a
foreign person. In such cases, the U.S. business enterprise should
report in this survey with respect to any foreign business enterprise it
owns or controls, directly or indirectly, to the extent of 10 percent or
more, but should not report other property of its foreign owner. (A
foreign business enterprise that is jointly owned by the U.S. Reporter
and the foreign owner of the U.S. Reporter should be considered a
foreign affiliate of the U.S. Reporter provided the U.S. Reporter has a
10 percent or more ownership interest.) For purposes of the BE-10
survey, the foreign owner of the U.S. Reporter and the directly and
indirectly owned foreign affiliates of the foreign owner (other than
those held through the U.S. Reporter), are to be considered unaffiliated
foreign persons.
C. Partnerships — Limited partners do not have control in a partnership
and therefore cannot have direct investment in a partnership; their
investment is considered to be portfolio investment and is not
reportable in this survey. The existence of direct investment in a
partnership is based on the country of residence of the general
partner(s) and the percentage control exercised by (which may differ
from the financial interest of) the general partner(s).
D. Determining country of residence or jurisdiction of individuals —
An individual is considered a resident of, and subject to the jurisdiction
of, the country in which physically located, subject to the following
qualifications:
1. Individuals who reside, or expect to reside, outside their country of
citizenship for less than one year are considered to be residents of
their country of citizenship.
2. Individuals who reside, or expect to reside, outside their country of
citizenship for one year or more are considered to be residents of the
country in which they are residing, except as provided in III.D.3.

III. CLARIFICATION OF COVERAGE AND
SPECIAL SITUATIONS
A . Determining existence of a foreign affiliate — In general, a U.S.
person's foreign operation or activity is considered a foreign affiliate if
it is legally or functionally separable from the domestic operations or
activities of the U.S. person. In most cases, it is clear whether the
foreign operation or activity constitutes an affiliate. For example, if the
operation or activity is incorporated abroad, as is true in the majority of
cases, it is always considered a foreign affiliate. Even if it is
unincorporated, the foreign operation or activity is usually legally or
functionally separable from the U.S. person's domestic operations or
activities. In cases where it is not clearly separable, the determination
of whether the operation or activity constitutes a foreign affiliate is
made on a case-by-case basis, depending on the weight of the
evidence.
Factors that would tend to indicate that the operation or activity Is a
foreign affiliate are:
1. It pays foreign income taxes.
2. It has a substantial physical presence abroad, as evidenced by plant
and equipment, or employees, permanently located abroad.
3. Separate financial records are kept on the foreign operation or
activity that would allow preparation of financial statements,
including a balance sheet and income statement. (A mere record of
disbursements to, or receipts from, the foreign operation or activity
would not constitute a "financial statement" for this purpose.)
4. It takes title to the goods it sells and receives revenues therefrom.
5. It receives funds for its own account from customers for services it
performs.
Page 8




3. Notwithstanding III.D.2., if an owner or employee of a business
enterprise resides outside the country of location of the enterprise
for one year or more for the purpose of furthering the business of
the enterprise, and the country of the business enterprise is the
country of citizenship of the owner or employee, then such owner or
employee shall, nevertheless, be considered a resident of the
country of citizenship provided there is the intent to return within a
reasonable period of time.
4. Individuals and members of their immediate families who reside
outside their country of citizenship as a result of employment by the
government of that country — diplomats, consular officials,
members of the armed forces, etc. — are considered to be residents
of their country of citizenship.
E. Foreign affiliate operating completely outside its country of
incorporation — If a foreign affiliate conducts all its operation from,
and is located in, a single foreign country that is different from its
country of incorporation, it is deemed to be operating totally outside its
country of incorporation. A single BE-1 OB report for the entity in the
country of operation must be filed, treating it as an incorporated foreign
affiliate; do not file a separate BE-1 OB report for the entity in the foreign
country of incorporation. If, however, the foreign affiliate has any of
the following in the country of incorporation:
1.bank account,
2. employees,
3. property, plant, or equipment, or
4. sales,
it is deemed to have operations in its foreign country of incorporation
and, therefore, a separate BE-1 OB report must be filed for the entity in
that country.
BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 11/QS),

If a foreign affiliate incorporated abroad conducts its operations from,
and has locations in, more than one foreign country, a separate Form
BE-1 OB must be filed for each country in which it has operations, and a
separate Form BE-1 OB must be filed for the entity in the foreign country
of incorporation, treating the entity as an incorporated foreign affiliate
in that country.
If a foreign affiliate incorporated abroad conducts its operations from,
and is located in, the United States, a Form BE-1 OB must be filed for the
entity in the country of incorporation, treating it as an incorporated
foreign affiliate in that country.
F. Agencies and representative offices — A foreign representative
office (or agent or employee) of a U.S. person is not considered a
business enterprise and therefore is not required to be reported as a
foreign affiliate. A foreign presence of a U.S. person is considered a
foreign representative office, and thus not subject to reporting, if 1. it
has no assets (other than office furniture) held either in its own name or
in the name of the U.S. person, 2. to the extent that its employees are
compensated by commissions, the commissions arise only from sales or
business that the employees generate for the U.S. person, 3. it does not
produce revenue (other than funds from the U.S. person to cover its
expenses), and 4. it is engaged only in representational, public relations
type activities, or the gathering of market information. A foreign
presence that produces revenues from services it provides to
unaffiliated persons is considered a foreign affiliate and is subject to the
reporting requirements.
G. Foreign affiliate owned for only part of FY 1989
The table below indicates how Forms BE-10B(LF), (SF) and BANK must
be completed for those foreign affiliates that were held by the U.S.
Reporter for only part of FY 1989. Note — All data for yearend 1988
must be before restatement.
A "0" indicates that the entries should be zero. An "X" indicates that
the entries should be the value at the end of FY 1988 or FY 1989, as
appropriate.
Data on Forms BE-10B(LF), (SF), or BANK
Investment
between U.S.
Income
Balance
Reporter and
statement
During FY 1989,
sheet data
foreign affiliate
data
the foreign
(Part III, Section A
affiliate was:
of each form)
(b)
(c)
(a)
Income
Close
Close
Close
Close
FY 88
FY 89
FY 88
FY 89 statement
1. Established
2. Acquired from:
(a) Another U.S. Reporter
(b) Foreign person
3. Sold to:
(a) Another U.S. Reporter
(b) Foreign person
4. Liquidated

0

X

0

X

part
year2

0

X

X1

X1

full
yean

0

X

0

X

part
year2

X

0

01

0

0,

X

0

X

0

part
yean

X

0

X

0

part
year2

1

A foreign affiliate that was acquired from (sold to) another U.S. Reporter during
FY 1989 should be treated by the acquiring U.S. Reporter as a foreign affiliate for
all of FY 1989. The foreign affiliate's financial and operating data reported by the
U.S. Reporter acquiring the affiliate should cover 12 months of FY 1989. The
U.S. Reporter selling the foreign affiliate should provide the U.S. Reporter
acquiring the affiliate with balance sheet and income statement data for the
affiliate for the period from yearend 1988 to the time of the sale. The data should
be combined with the data for the period of time from the sale to yearend 1989.
2
A foreign affiliate that was established, liquidated, or acquired from (sold to) a
foreign person during FY 1989 should be treated as a foreign affiliate for only the
part of the year that the U.S. Reporter owned the affiliate. The foreign affiliate's
financial and operating data should cover the period from establishment or
acquisition to yearend 1989, or the period from yearend 1988 to the time of the
liquidation or sale, as appropriate.
If the foreign affiliate was liquidated, or sold to a foreign person, during FY
1989, Part IV, and not Part V, should be completed on Forms BE-1 OB(LF) and (SF).
H. Real Estate — The ownership of foreign real estate is defined to be a
business enterprise and, if foreign real estate is owned by a U.S. person,
it is a foreign affiliate of a U.S. Reporter. A Form BE-1 OB is required
unless the enterprise is otherwise exempt.
BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 9/89)




Residential real estate held exclusively by a U.S. person for personal
use and not for profitmaking purposes is not subject to the reporting
requirements. A primary residence abroad that is leased to others while
the owner is a U.S. resident, but which the owner intends to reoccupy,
is considered real estate held for personal use.
Ownership of foreign residential real estate by a business enterprise,
the sole purpose of which is to hold the real estate for the personal use
of the owner(s) of the business enterprise, is considered to be real
estate held for personal use and therefore not subject to the reporting
requirements.
If a U.S. person has a direct or indirect voting ownership interest of 10
percent or more in a joint venture, partnership, etc., that is formed to
own and hold, develop, or operate real estate, the joint venture,
partnership, etc., in its entirety, not just the U.S. person's share, is a
foreign affiliate and must be reported unless otherwise exempt.
I. Airlines and ship operators — U.S. airlines' and ship operators'
foreign stations, ticket offices, and terminal and port facilities that
provide services only to their own operations are not foreign affiliates
and are not subject to the reporting requirements. Reports are required
when such facilities produce significant revenues from services
provided to unaffiliated persons.
J. Estates, trusts, and intermediaries
1. A U.S. estate is a person and, therefore, may have direct
investment; the estate, not the beneficiary, is considered to be the
U.S. Reporter. Thus, ownership of a foreign affiliate by a U.S. estate
shall be reported by the administrator, executor, etc., of the estate
and not by the beneficiary.
2. A trust, either U.S. or foreign, is a person, but is not a business
enterprise. The trust shall be considered the same as an
intermediary and reporting should be as outlined in III.J.3. below.
For reporting purposes, the beneficiary(ies) of the trust, or the
creator(s) of the trust in the situation detailed below or if there is, or
may be, a reversionary interest, shall be considered to be the
owner(s) of the investments of the trust for determining the
existence of direct investment. When a corporation or other
organization creates a trust designating its shareholders or members
as beneficiaries, the creating corporation or organization shall be
deemed to be the owner of the investments of the trust, or
succeeding trusts where the presently existing trust has evolved out
of a prior trust, for the purposes of determining the existence and
reporting of direct investment.
This procedure is adopted in order to fulfill statistical purposes of
this survey and does not imply that control over an enterprise owned
or controlled by a trust is, or can be, exercised by the beneficiary(ies)
or creator(s).
3. Intermediary
a. If a particular U.S. direct investment abroad is held, exercised,
administered, or managed by a U.S. intermediary, such
intermediary shall be responsible for reporting the required
information for, and in the name of, its principal or shall instruct
the principal to submit the required information. Upon instructing
the principal, the intermediary shall be released from further
liability to report provided it has informed BEA of the date such
instructions were given and the name and address of the
principal, and has supplied the principal with any information in
the possession of, or which can be secured by, the intermediary
that is necessary to permit the principal to complete the required
reports. When acting in the capacity of an intermediary, the
accounts or transactions of the U.S. intermediary with the
foreign affiliate shall be considered as accounts or transactions
of the U.S. principal with the foreign affiliate. To the extent such
transactions or accounts are unavailable to the principal, they
may be required to be reported by the intermediary.
b. If a U.S. person holds a foreign affiliate through a foreign
intermediary, the U.S. person will be considered to own the
foreign affiliate directly and all accounts or transaction of the
U.S. person with the intermediary will be considered to be with
the foreign affiliate.
K. Determining location of transactor (source) for investment
income included in sales or gross operating revenues — Finance or
insurance companies that include investment income in gross operating
revenues should report the source of such investment income (item 82
through 85, column (2), on Form BE-1 OA and item 168, columns (1)
through (7), on Form BE-10B(LF) based on the location of the issuer of
the financial instrument whether publicly issued or privately placed.
(For rental income from real estate, base it on the location of the
property.) If the location of the issuer of the financial instrument is
unknown, then the nationality of the issuer may be substituted. In
those cases where both the location and nationality of the issuer are
unknown, and an intermediary (e.g., trustee, custodian, or nominee) is
used to manage the investment (financial instrument or real estate) on
behalf of the U.S. Reporter or foreign affiliate, the country of location of
the intermediary may be used instead.
Page J1

L. Reporting for U.S. Reporters end foreign affiliates that are
Insurance companies
1. Where there is a difference, the financial and operating data for
insurance companies in the BE-10 survey are to be prepared on the
same basis as an annual report to stockholders, rather than on the
basis of an annual statement to an insurance department. Valuation
should be according to normal commercial accounting procedures,
not at the rates promulgated by national insurance departments,
i.e., include assets not acceptable for inclusion in the annual
statement to an insurance department. Include 1. non-trusteed or
free account assets and 2. nonadmitted assets, such as furniture
and equipment, agents' debit balances, and all receivables deemed
to be collectible. Mandatory securities valuation reserves that are
appropriations of retained earnings are to be included in the owners'
equity section of the balance sheet, not in the liability section.
2. Assets of an affiliate's U.S. Reporter that are held in the country of
location of the affiliate and that are for the benefit of the U.S.
Reporter's policy holders are not to be included in the data reported
for the affiliate on Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF).
3 . Instructions for reporting specific items are:
a. Current receivables (items 26 and 27 of Form BE-1 OA; items
37 and 3 8 of Form BE-1 OB(LF); and that part of item 29 of
Form BE-IOB(SF) that is current receivables) - Include
current items such as agents' balances, uncollected premiums,
amounts recoverable from reinsurers, and other current notes and
accounts receivable (net of allowances for doubtful items) arising
from the ordinary course of business.
b. Current liabilities and long-term debt (items 35 and 3 6 of
Form BE-1 OA; Items 4 6 and 4 7 of Form BE-1 OB(LF); and
Item 3 4 of Form BE-10B(SF)) — Include current items such as
loss liabilites, policy claims, commissions due, and other current
liabilities arising from the ordinary course of business, and longterm debt. Policy reserves are to be included in "Other
noncurrent liabilities," unless they are clearly current liabilities.
c. Sales or gross operating revenues, excluding sales taxes
(Item 4 0 of Form BE-1 OA; Hem 5 6 of Form BE-1 OB(LF); and
item 27, column (2) of Form BE-10B(SF)) — Include items such
as earned premiums, annuity considerations, net investment
income, and items of a similar nature. Exclude income from equity
investments in unconsolidated business enterprises (domestic
and foreign, including foreign affiliates of the U.S. Reporter) and
certain realized and unrealized gains (losses).
d. Certain realized and unrealized gains (losses) (item 4 2 of
Form BE-1 OA; Hems 5 9 and 71 of Form BE-10B(LF); and Hem
4 1 of Form BE-10B(SF)) — Include realized gains (losses) from
the sale or maturity of investments in item 42 of Form BE-1 OA,
item 59 of Form BE-10B(LF), and item 41 of Form BE-10B(SF), and
unrealized gains (losses) from changes in the valuation of
investments in item 39 of Form BE-1 OA, items 52 and 71 of Form
BE-TOB(LF), and item 38 of Form BE-10B(SF).
e. Cost of goods sold or services rendered (Hem 45 of Form
BE-1 OA and Hem 6 2 of Form BE-10B(LF)) - Include costs
relating to sales or gross operating revenues, such as policy
losses incurred, death benefits, matured endowments, other
policy benefits, increases in liabilities for future policy benefits,
and other underwriting expenses.
f. Expenditures for property, plant, and equipment (Hems 68,
6 9 , and 70 of Form BE-1 OA; Hems 1 2 4 , 1 2 5 , and 126 of
Form BE-1 OB(LF); and Hem 74 of Form BE-IOB(SF)) Include expenditures and all related depreciation, depletion, and
like charges WHEREVER CLASSIFIED IN THE BALANCE SHEET
(e.g., include expenditures that have been classified in "other
noncurrent asset").
g. Net book value of property, plant, and equipment (Hems 6 6
and 74 of Form BE-1 OA and Hems 121 and 1 3 0 of Form
BE-10B(LF)) — Include the net book value of property, plant, and
equipment, WHEREVER CLASSIFIED IN THE BALANCE SHEET.
Therefore, the opening and closing net book values for property,
plant, and equipment will not necessarily reconcile with their
balance sheet counterparts (item 30 minus item 31 of Form
BE-1 OA, and item 41 minus item 42 of Form BE-10B(LF)).
h. Investment income (Hem 8 2 , column (2) of Form BE-1 OA
and Hem 168, column (1) of Form BE-10B(LF)) — Report that
portion of sales or gross operating revenues that is investment
income (other than any gain (loss) on the sale or maturity of
investments, which should be reported as "certain realized and
unrealized gains (losses)" as detailed above). See III.K. for
instructions on determining the location of the transactor of
investment income.
I. Sales of services (Hem 8 2 , column (4) of Form BE-1 OA and
Hem 170, column (1) of Form BE-IOB(LF)) — Include premium
income and income from other services, if any.
M . Operating leases of more than one year — An operating lease is an
arrangement conveying the right to use property, plant, or equipment
Page 10




for a specified period of time. If an operating lease for equipment is
arranged between the U.S. Reporter and its foreign affiliates for a
period of more than one year, include data for such leases in Part III,
Investment Between U.S. Reporter and Foreign Affiliate, as follows:
1. For a foreign affiliate that has leased equipment from the U.S.
Reporter (i.e., the foreign affiliate is the lessee):
e. Debt and other intercompany balances between foreign
affiliate and U.S. Reporter: Owed to the U.S. Reporter
( 1 % Close FY 1989 (Hem 77, column (1) and column (3) of
111
Form BE-10B(LF); and Hem 47, column (1) of Form
BE-1 OB(SF)) - Include the FY 1989 closing net book value
(from the books of the U.S. Reporter) of the leased
equipment.
(2) Close FY 1988 (Hem 77, column (2) and column (4) of
Form BE-10B(LF); and Hem 47, column (2) of Form
BE-10B(SF)) - Include the FY 1988 closing net book value
(from the books of the U.S. Reporter) of the leased equipment.
b. Charges for the use of tangible property, receipts by the U.S.
Reporter from the foreign affiliate, (Hem 104, column (1)
and column (2) of Form BE-IOB(LF); and Hem 68, column (1)
and column (2) of Form BE-IOB(SF)) — Report the net rent on
the operating lease. Net rent is equivalent to the total lease
payment for the reporting period less the amount of depreciation
expense charged against the leased equipment (from the books
of the U.S. Reporter) for that portion of FY 1989 that the lease
was in existence.
2. For a foreign affiliate that has leased equipment to the U.S. Reporter
(i.e., the foreign affiliate is the lessor):
a. Debt and other Intercompany balances between foreign
affiliate and U.S. Reporter: Due from the U.S. Reporter
(1) Close FY 1989 (Hem 78, column (1) and column (3) of
Form BE-IOB(LF); and Hem 4 8 , column (1) of Form
BE-1 OB(SF)) — Include the FY 1989 closing net book value
(from the books of the foreign affiliate) of the leased
equipment.
(2) Close FY 1988 (Hem 78, column (2) and column (4) of
Form BE-IOB(LF); and Hem 48, column (2) of Form
BE-1 OB(SF)) — Include the FY 1988 closing net book value
(from the books of the foreign affiliate) of the leased equipment.
b. Charges for the use of tangible property, payments by the
U.S. Reporter to the foreign affiliate, (Hem 104, column (3)
and column (4) of Form BE-10B(LF); and Hem 68, column (3)
and column (4) of Form BE-IOB(SF)) — Report the net rent on
the operating lease. Net rent is equivalent to the total lease
payment for the reporting period less the amount of depreciation
expense charged against the leased equipment (from the books
of the foreign affiliate) for that portion of FY 1989 that the lease
was in existence.
IV. GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
A. Accounting methods end records — Generally accepted U.S.
accounting principles should be followed, unless otherwise specified.
Corporations should generally use the same methods and records that
are used to generate reports to stockholders, except where the
instructions indicate a variance. Reports for unincorporated persons
must be generated on an equivalent basis.
Reference to Financial Accounting Standards Board statements are
referred to as "FASB" statements.
B. Translation of foreign currency financial and operating data into
U.S. dollars
1. Financial statements — Foreign affiliate financial statements, i.e.,
balance sheets and income statements, that are not maintained in
U.S. dollars should be translated from the host country currency to
U.S. dollars using FASB 52, as would be required in order to
incorporate foreign statements into the U.S. Reporter's financial
statements for reports to shareholders.
2. Other financial and operating data of foreign affiliate —
According to FASB 52, "Revenue and expense transactions shall
be translated in a manner that produces approximately the same
dollar amounts that would have resulted had the underlying
transactions been translated into dollars on the dates they
occurred." Since separate translation of each transaction is usually
impractical, the specific results can be achieved by using an
average rate for the period. In Forms BE-10B(LF), (SF), and BANK
certain revenue and expense transactions which may not be
translated separately for the financial statements, such as wages
and salaries, exports and imports, and fees and royalties, are
required to be reported. These transactions should be translated in a
manner that is consistent with that used to translate the financial
statements into U.S. dollars.
BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 11/QS),

C. Method of accounting for equity investments
1. Form BE-1 OA or 10A BANK — The U.S. Reporter's equity
investments of 20 percent or more in foreign affiliates, including all
majority-owned foreign affiliates, should be reported in its financial
statements using the equity method of accounting. Equity
investments of less than 20 percent, and immaterial investments,
should be reported using the cost method.
2. Form BE-10B(LF)f (SF), or BANK — A foreign affiliate parent's
equity investments of 20 percent or more in unconsolidated foreign
affiliates, including all unconsolidated majority-owned foreign
affiliates, should be reported in its financial statements using the
equity method of accounting. Equity investments of less than 20
percent, and immaterial investments, should be reported using the
cost method. See important note on foreign affiliate consolidation
rules under LB.2.b. for nonbank affiliates, and I.C.2.b. for bank
affiliates.
Note — If it is determined that there is a material difference
between the "equity" and the "cost" methods and the data should
have been filed using the "equity" method, BEA will require that the
data be refiled.
D. Reporting of receipts and payments of dividends, interest, fees,
royalties, rentals, etc. — Amounts for items such as dividehds,
interest, fees, royalties, and rentals should be entered as of the date
they were received, paid, or entered into intercompany accounts
between the payor and the payee, WHICHEVER OCCURRED FIRST.
Include amounts for which payment was made in kind. For an item
entered into intercompany accounts in, or prior to, the reporting
period, in order to avoid duplication, any subsequent settlement of the
account in the reporting period should not be reflected again in such
item but should be reflected only as a reduction of intercompany
accounts in the balance sheet.
E. Industry and export and import trade classifications — A list and
explanation of the industry classifications and export and import trade
classifications used are given in the Guide to Industry and Foreign
Trade Classifications for International Surveys, BE-799, which is
included as part of the BE-10 report package.
F. Distribution of sales among goods, services, and investment
income — Certain sections of the BE-10 survey forms request that
sales be disaggregated into sales of goods, sales of services, and
investment income. Sales of services are those sales associated with
industries coded in the 400, 600, 700, or 800 series, or in codes 070,
108,124, 138, or 148 of the list of ISI codes given in the Guide to
Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International
Surveys, except that companies, such as finance and insurance
companies, that include investment income (e.g., interest and
dividends) in gross operating revenues should include such income in
"investment income" rather than in "sales of services." The question
may arise as to whether sales classified in construction (code 150) or
wholesale or retail trade (codes in the 500 series) should be considered
sales of goods or sales of services. These industries are sometimes
considered service industries on the basis of the activities of the firms
classified in them. However, businesses engaged in wholesale and
retail trade are selling goods, and the output of businesses engaged in
the construction industry is largely tangible. Therefore, for the purpose
of classifying sales between goods and services, sales in construction
and in wholesale and retail trade are considered sales of goods even
though these businesses may sometimes be considred to be in a
service industry.
G. Estimates — If actual data are not available, or only partial data are
available, estimates should be supplied and labeled as such. When data
items cannot be fully subdivided as required, totals and an estimated
breakdown of the totals should be supplied.
Certain sections of Forms BE-1 OA and BE-1 OB require data that may
not normally be maintained in a company's customary accounting
records. Provision of precise data in these areas may present the
respondent with a substantial burden beyond what is intended by BEA.
This may be especially true for:
• BE-1 OA, Part I, items 13 through 22 — Number of employees in
each industry of sales;
• BE-1 OA, Part II, Section G, items 8 2 through 8 5 — Distribution of
sales or gross operating revenues, by transactor and by whether the
sales were goods, services, or investment income;
• BE-1 OA, Part II, Section H — Exports and imports of the U.S.
Reporter on a shipped basis, by product and by country;
• BE-10B(LF), Part V, Section D — Composition of external financing
by transactor;
• BE-IOB(LF), Part V, Section F — Distribution of sales or gross
operating revenues, by transactor, by country of location, and by
whether the sales were goods, services, or investment income; and
• BE-10B(LF), Part V, Section G — Exports and imports of the
foreign affiliate on a shipped basis, by product.
BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 11/89)




Data provided in these areas may be reasonable estimates based upon
the informed judgement of persons in the responding organization,
sampling techniques, prorations based on related data, etc. The
procedures used should be consistently applied from one BEA survey
to the next.
H. Specify — When "specify" is included in certain data items, the type
and dollar amount of the major items included must be given for at
least the items mentioned in the line instruction.
I. Space on form insufficient — When space on the form is insufficient
to permit a full answer to any item, the required information should be
submitted on supplementary sheets, appropriately labeled and
referenced to the item number and the form.

V. Instructions for Specific Parts of the Report Forms
A. Certain realized and unrealized gains (losses) for securities
dealers, finance companies, and real estate companies
1. Securities dealers DO NOT include realized gains (losses) due to
sale or maturity of investments in item 42 of Form BE-1 OA, item 59
of Form BE-10B(LF), or item 41 of Form BE-IOB(SF), rather, include
in gross operating revenues. Unrealized gains (losses) due to
changes in the valuation of investments that are recognized during
the reporting period SHOULD be included in item 39 of Form
BE-1 OA, items 52 and 71 of Form BE-10B(LF), and item 38 of Form
BE-10B(SF).
2. Finance companies SHOULD include realized gains (losses) from
the sale or maturity of investments in item 42 of Form BE-1 OA, item
59 of Form BE-10B(LF) and item 41 of Form BE-10B(SF), and
unrealized gains (losses) due to changes in the valuation of
investments in item 39 of Form BE-1 OA, items 52 and 71 of Form
BE-10B(LF), and item 38 of Form BE-10B(SF).
3. Real estate companies DO NOT include realized gains (losses)
from the sale of real estate in the ordinary course of trade or
business in item 42 of Form BE-1 OA, item 59 of Form BE-10B(LF) or
item 41 of Form BE-10B(SF), rather, include in gross operating
revenues. A gain (loss) that is recognized during the reporting
period due to revaluation of assets without a sale SHOULD be
included in item 39 or 42, as appropriate, of Form BE-1 OA, items 52
and 71, or item 59 of Form BE-10B(LF), and item 38 or 41 of Form
BE-10B(SF).
B. Employment and employee compensation
1. Employment — Employment is the number of full-time and parttime employees on the payroll at the end of FY 1989, excluding
home workers and independent sales personnel who are not
employees. A count taken during, rather than at the end of, FY
1989 may be used provided it is a reasonable proxy for the end of
FY 1989 number. If employment at the end of FY 1989, or the
count taken at some other time during FY 1989, was unusually high
or low because of temporary factors (e.g., a strike), the number of
employees that reflects normal operations should be given. If the
business enterprise's activity involves large seasonal variations, the
average number of employees for FY 1989 should be given. If
given, the average should be the average for FY 1989 of the number
of persons on the payroll at the end of each payroll period, month, or
quarter. If precise figures are not available, give your best estimate.
2. Research and development (R&D) employees — Include
scientists, engineers, and other professional and technical
employees, including managers, who spend all or a majority of their
time engaged in scientific or engineering R&D work, at a level that
requires knowledge of physical or life sciences, engineering, or
mathematics at least equivalent to that acquired through
completion of a four year college course with a major in one of these
fields (i.e., training may be either formal or by experience).
R&D includes basic and applied research in science and in
engineering, as well as design and development of prototypes and
processes, if the purpose of such activity is to:
a. Pursue a planned search for new knowledge whether or not the
search has reference to a specific commercial application;
b. Apply existing knowledge to the creation of a new product or
process, including evaluation of use; or
c. Apply existing knowledge to the employment of a present
product or process.
R&D includes the activities described above whether assigned to
separate R&D organizational units of the company or carried on by
company laboratories and technical groups that are not part of a
separate R&D organization.
Page J 1

V. Instructions lor Specific Parts of
the Report Forms — Continued
3. Employee compensation — Consists of wages and salaries of
employees and employer expenditures for all employee benefit plans.
a. Wages and salaries — The gross earnings of all employees
before deduction of employees' payroll withholding taxes, social
insurance contributions, group insurance premiums, union dues,
etc. Include time and piece rate payments, cost of living
adjustments, overtime pay and shift differentials, bonuses, profit
sharing amounts, and commissions. Exclude commissions paid
to independent personnel who are not employees.
Wages and salaries include direct payments by employers for
vacations, sick leave, severance (redundancy) pay, etc. Exclude
payments made by, or on behalf of, benefit funds rather than by
the employer. (Employer contributions to benefit funds are
included in "employee benefit plans.")
Wages and salaries include in-kind payments, valued at their
cost, that are clearly and primarily of benefit to the
employees as coneumers. Do not include expenditures that
benefit employers as well as employees, such as for plant
facilities, employee training programs, and reimbursement for
business expenses.
b. Employee benefit plane — Employer expenditures for all
employee benefit plans, including those mandated or required by
government statute, those resulting from a collective bargaining
contract, or those that are voluntary. Employee benefit plans
include Social Security and other retirement plans, life and
disability insurance guaranteed sick pay programs, workers'
compensation insurance, medical insurance, family allowances,
unemployment insurance, severance pay funds, etc.
Expenditures for retirement plans should include the employer's
gross pension expense, i.e., before any amortization taken in
accordance with FASB 87 (Employers' Accounting for Pensions)
representing the difference between the fair value of the assets
of the retirement plan and the employer's actuarily determined
benefit obligation under the plan. If plans are financed jointly by
the employer and the employee, only the contributions of the
employer should be included.
4. Production workers engaged In manufacturing activities —
Production workers are those employees most directly connected
with carrying out the manufacturing activities of the business being
reported, up to and including working foremen, but excluding other
supervisory employees. They are those involved in the physical
production of goods, handling and storage of goods, related
services (e.g., maintenance and repair) and auxiliary production for
plant's own use (e.g., power plant). If foreign affiliates maintained
employment and payroll records according to national (host
country) definitions of wage workers or manual workers that do not
differ significantly from the above production worker concept, data
may be submitted according to the national concepts.
6. Hours worked by production workers — Hours worked include
standby or reporting time but exclude hours paid for time not
worked, such as holidays, vacations, sick leave, or other paid leave.
Although data on hours worked should ordinarily be obtained from
payroll records, reasonable estimates are acceptable if utilizing
payroll records would be unduly burdensome. Such estimates may
be derived, for example, by multiplying the number of production
workers by your estimate of average hours worked per production
worker for the reporting period. It is important, however, that such
estimates be for houre worked, and that hours paid for time not
worked be excluded. Data on hours worked, together with the data
on wages and salaries and employee benefit plans, will be used to
derive hourly compensation rates for production workers. As a
check on your estimates, you can compute the implied hourly
compensation rate (i.e., divide the sum of wages and salaries and
employee benefit plans for production workers by hours worked) to
see if it appears reasonable.
C. U.S. merchandise trade — The data on U.S. merchandise trade
between U.S. Reporters and their foreign affiliates are to be reported on
a "shipped" basis, i.e., on the basis of when and to (or by) whom the
goods were shipped in order for them to be on the same basis as official
U.S. trade statistics to which they will be compared. However, it is
recognized that U.S. Reporters and their foreign affiliates keep their
accounting records on a "charged" basis, i.e., on the basis of when
and to (or by) whom the goods were billed or charged. Differences
between the "charged" and "shipped" bases may be substantial. A
major difference arises when the U.S. Reporter buys goods in country A
and sells them in country B, but the goods are shipped directly from
country A to country B. Because the goods did not physically enter or
leave the United States, they are not U.S. trade. However, when the
U.S. Reporter records the transactions on its books, it would show a
purchase charged to it from country A and a sale charged by it to
country B. If the U.S. Reporter's trade data in this survey were prepared
Page 12



on the "charged" basis, the purchase and sale would appear
incorrectly as a U.S. import and a U.S. export, respectively. Other
differences arise when the U.S. Reporter cherges the sale of its
products to a foreign affiliate in one country, but ships the goods
directly from the United States to an unaffiliated foreigner in another
country. If the data are on the "shipped" basis, this should be a U.S.
export to an unaffiliated foreigner, not to the foreign affiliate, and the
destination should be the country of the unaffiliated foreigner not that
of the foreign affiliate.
For many U.S. Reporters, these and other differences between the
"charged" and "shipped" bases may not arise. If there is no material
difference between the two bases, the "charged" basis may be used.
However, if a material difference does exists, then trade must be
reported on the "shipped" basis. For this purpose, the U.S. Reporter
may have to derive the data from export and import declarations filed
with U.S. Customs or from shipping and receiving documents, rather
than from accounting records, or may have to otherwise adjust its data
from a "charged" to a "shipped" basis. In item 86 of Form BE-1 OA and
item 180 of Form BE-1 OB(LF), the U.S. Reporter must Indicate that the
data are in fact being reported essentially on the "shipped" basis. BEA
will require the U.S. Reporter to refile the data if it determines that there
is a material difference between the "charged" and " shipped" bases,
and that the data are not on, or adjusted to, the "shipped" basis.
1. Definition of U.S. merchandise trade — The phrases "U.S.
merchandise trade," "U.S. merchandise exports," and "U.S.
merchandise imports" refer to physical movements of goods
between the customs area of the United State and the customs area
of a foreign country. Consigned goods must be included in the trade
figures when shipped or received, even though not normally
recorded as sales or purchases, or entered into intercompany
accounts when initially consigned. Exclude the value of ships,
planes, railroad rolling stock, and trucks that were temporarily
outside the United States, transporting people or merchandise.
2. Timing — Only goods actually shipped between the United States
and a foreign country during FY 1989 should be included, regardless
of when the goods were charged or consigned. For example, goods
shipped by the U.S. Reporter to an affiliate in FY 1989 that were
charged or consigned in FY 1990, should be included, but goods
shipped to an affiliate in FY 1988 that were charged or consigned to
the affiliate in FY 1989 should be excluded.
3. Trade of the U.S. Reporter — Goods shipped by, or to, the U.S.
Reporter, whether or not they were actually charged or consigned
by, or to, the U.S. Reporter, are considered to be trade of the U.S.
Reporter.
4. Trade of a foreign affiliate — Goods shipped by, or to, a foreign
affiliate, whether or not they were actually charged or consigned
by, or to, the foreign affiliate are considered to be trade of the
foreign affiliate.
5. Country of ultimate destination or origin — On Form BE-1 OA of
this report, the country of ultimate destination is the country where
the goods are to be consumed, further processed, or manufactured,
as known to the shipper at the time of exportation. If the shipper
does not know the country of ultimate destination, the shipment
should be credited to the last country to which the shipper knows
that the merchandise will be shipped in the same form as when
exported. The country of origin is the country where the goods were
grown, mined, or manufactured. In instances where the country of
origin cannot be determined, the transactions are credited to the
country of shipment.
6. Trade by product — In disaggregating U.S. merchandise exports
and imports by product, see the Guide to Industry and Foreign
Trade Classifications for International Surveys, Part II, for a
detailed description of the product categories used.
7. By (or to) whom goods were shipped — Shipment by, or to, an
entity refers to the physical movement of merchandise to or from
the U.S. customs area by, or to, that entitity regardless of by, or to,
whom the mechandise was charged or consigned. Thus, for
example, if the U.S. Reporter charges goods to a foreign affiliate in
France but ships the goods to an unaffiliated foreigner in
Switzerland, the goods are considered U.S. merchandise exports by
the U.S. Reporter to the unaffiliated foreigner in Switzerland and
should be recorded as such on the U.S. Reporter's Form BE-1 OA. Or
if the U.S. Reporter charges goods to a German affiliate but ships
them to an Italian affiliate, the goods should be recorded as U.S.
merchandise exports by the U.S. Reporter only on the Form
BE-1 OB(LF) or (SF) of the Italian affiliate, not on that of the German
affiliate. Similarly, if goods were charged by the U.S. Reporter to an
affiliate but shipped to the affiliate by another U.S. person, the
goods should be considered an export by "other U.S. persons," not
by the U.S. Reporter, on the affiliate's Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF).
Note — Merchandise shipped by an independent carrier or a freight
forwarder at the expense of an entity are shipments by that
entity.
BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 11/821

8. Valuation of ©sports — U.S. merchandise exports should be
valued f.a.s. (free alongside ship) at the U.S. port of exportation.
This includes all costs incurred up to the point of loading the goods
aboard the export carrier at the U.S, port of exportation, including
the selling price at the interior point of shipment (or costs if not
sold), packaging costs, and inland freight and insurance. It excludes
all subsequent costs, such as loading costs, foreign import duties,
and freight and insurance from the U.S. port of exportation to the
foreign port of entry.
9. Valuation of imports — U.S. imports should be valued at the
actual contract price agreed upon between buyer and seller,
adjusted to an f.a.s. foreign port-of-exportation basis. This includes
all costs incurred up to the point of loading the goods aboard the
export carrier at the foreign port of exportation, including the selling
price at the interior point of shipment (or cost if not sold), packaging
costs, and inland freight and insurance. It excludes all subsequent
costs, such as loading costs, U.S. import duties, and freight and
insurance from the foreign port of exportation to the U.S. port of
entry.

¥1. Filing the BE-10
A. Due date — A fully completed and certified BE-10 report comprising
Form BE-1 OA or 10A BANK, BE-1 OA SUPPLEMENT or BE-1 OA BANK
SUPPLEMENT (as required), and Form(s) BE-10B(LF), (SF), or BANK (as
required), is due to be filed with BEA not later than May 3 1 , 1 9 9 0 for
those U.S. Reporters filing less than fifty, and June 29,1990 for those
U.S. Reporters filing fifty or more. Forms BE-10B(LF), (SF), or BANK.
B. Extensions — BEA hopes that by providing an additional month for
large U.S. Reporters to file, requests for further extensions of time will
not be necessary. Delays in filing necessarily affect BEA's already tight
processing schedule for the benchmark survey. Nevertheless, a limited
number of requests for extension in hardship cases will be considered.
They must be in writing and received by BEA at least 15 days before
the due date of the report, and include substantive reasons for the
extension. BEA will provide a written response to such requests.
C. Assistance — For assistance, telephone (202) 523-0612 between
8:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., eastern time.
D. Number of copies — A single original copy of each form or
supplement shall be filed with BEA. For Form BE-1 OA and 10A BANK,
this should be the copy with the address label if such a label has been
provided (make necessary corrections to the address on the label); for
Forms BE-10B(LF), (SF), and BANK, attach the appropriate

BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 13/89)




identification label for each foreign affiliate report if such a label has
been provided. In addition, each U.S. Reporter must retain a copy of
each form for five years to facilitate resolution of any questions that
BEA may have concerning the report. (Both copies are protected by
law; see the statement of confidentiality in VI.G. and on each form.)
E. Additional copies of forms — Requests for more than two copies of
the forms and instructions will be filled upon demonstration of need
(e.g., law and accounting firms must furnish names and addresses of
U.S. Reporters for whom they will be filing reports).
F. Where to send the report — Reports filed by mail through the U.S.
Postal Service should be sent to:
U.S. Department of Commerce
Bureau of Economic Analysis
BE-50 (DIAB)
Washington, DC 20230
Reports filed by direct private delivery should be directed to:
U.S. Department of Commerce
Bureau of Economic Analysis
BE-50 (DIAB), Room 1018A
1401 K Street, N.W.
Washington, DC 20005
G. Confidentiality — The information filed in this report may be used
only for analytical and statistical purposes and access to the
information shall be available only to officials and employees
(including consultants and contractors and their employees) of
agencies designated by the President to perform functions under the
Act. The President may authorize the exchange of the information
between agencies or officials designated to perform functions under
the Act, but only for analytical and statistical purposes. No official or
employee (including consultants and contractors and their employees)
shall publish or make available any information collected under the Act
in such a manner that the person to whom the information relates can
be specifically identified. Reports and copies of reports prepared
pursuant to the Act are confidential and their submission or disclosure
shall not be compelled by any person without the prior written
permission of the person filing the report and the customer of such
person where the information supplied is identifiable as being derived
from the records of such customer (22 U.S.C. 3104).
H. Annual stockholders' report and Form 10K — Business enterprises
issuing annual reports to stockholders and Form 10K are to furnish
copies of these reports for FY 1989 when filing the BE-10 report.

Page J1

NOTES

P a g e

14




BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS(REV.11/QS),

1989 BE-10 ORDER FORM
To obtain additional copies of BE-10 Forms and Instructions, complete this order form or telephone (202) 523-0890.
Enter the quantity of each item you require:
Item

Quantity

Item

Form BE-1 OA

Instruction Booklet

Form BE-1 OA BANK

Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade
Classifications for International Surveys

Form BE-1 OB(LF)

Claim for Not Filing

Form BE-1 OB(SF)

Quantity

Instructions for Determination of Income
Statement and Balance Sheet Items

Form BE-1 OB BANK
PLEASE COMPLETE BELOW
Name of U.S. Reporter

Attention:

Street Address

City, State, ZIP Code

BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 359/89)



U.S. Department of Commerce
Bureau of Economic Analysis, BE-50(DIAB)
Washington, DC 20230

Page J1




BE-1 OA

OMB No. 0608-0049: Approval Expires 12/31/91

FORM BE-10A(Report
(REV. 11/89)

for U.S. Reporter)

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
BUREAU Of ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

BENCHMARK SURVEY OF U.S.
DIRECT INVESTMENT
ABROAD - 1989

BEA U S E O N L Y

Control number

0

0

Public reporting burden for this BE-10 report (comprising Form BE-1 OA or BE-1 OA BANK ami
Form(s) BE-IOB(LF), BE-10B(SF) and/or BE-1 OB BANK) is estimated to vary from 14 to 8,500
hours per response, with an average of 156 hours per response. This burden includes time for
reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed,
and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Sena comments regarding this burden
estimate to Director, Bureau of Economic Analysis (BE-1), U.S. Department of Commerce,
Washington, DC 20230; and to the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project
0608-0049, Washington, DC 20503.
U B I H

I D E N T I F I C A T I O N OF U.S. REPORTER

1. Name and address of U.S. Reporter
U.8. Department of Comnwfcc
Bureau of Economic Analysis
BE-50 (DIAB)
Washington, DC 20230
OR
U.S. Department of Commerce
Bureau of Economic Analysis
BE-SO (DIAB), Room 1018A
1401 K Street, U.VH.
Washington, DC 20005

Important
A single original copy of each form or
supplement shall he filed with the Bureau of
Economic Analysis. For the U.S. Reporter, this
is the copy of Form BE-10A or BE-1 OA BANK
with the address label, and, for the foreign
affiliate, this is the copy of Form BE-10B(LF),
BE-10(SF), or BE-10B BANK with the foreign
affiliate label, if such labels have been
provided.
Read the Instruction Booklet, which contains
definitions and reporting requirements, before
completing this form. For banks and bank
holding companies, see the report forms for
banks arid the instruction Booklet, Part I. C.,
for special instructions.

2. Form of organization of U.S. I
1002 '

•
•

Corporation
Partnership

Mark Mono
•

Individual, estate, or trust

•

Other - Specify -p

3. if tiw U.S. Reporter is a corporation, is tho corporation owned to the extent of mora
than 5 0 % of its voting stock by another U.S. business antarpiIse?
1003

r~i] •

Yes - Complete the "CLAIM FOR NOTFiUNG A BE-10." On the claim, mark (X)
box number B.2 and enter the name and address of U.S. business
enterprise with whose data your data will be consotidated in accordance
with the definition of U.S. Reporter. Submit the claim to BEA and forward
the remainder of the BE-10 survey packet to the U.S. business enterprise
with whose data your data wiU be consolidated. If this cannot be done, call
(202) 523-0612 for further instructions.
DNO

1. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS - Form
BE-1 OA must be filed by each nonbank U.S.
person that has a foreign affiliate reportable in
this survey. Data on Form BE-1 OA pertain to
the fully consolidated U.S. domestic business
H H
enterprise. DO NOT FULLY CONSOLIDATE
OPERATIONS OF FOREIGN AFFILIATES
ON FORM BE-1 OA. Data pertaining to the
4. Enter Employer Identification Number(s) used by U.S. Reporter to fBa income and
operations of foreign affiliates are to be
payroll taxes. Show additional numbers on a separate sheet if necessary.
reported on Forms BE-10B(LF), B£-10B(SF),
or BE-10B BANK. See Instruction Booklet
for detailed reporting requirements.
2. U.S. REPORTER'S 1989 FISCAL YEAR The U.S. Reporter's financial reporting year
that has an ending date in 1989. See
Instruction Booklet, Part II.A.
3. ASSISTANCE - Telephone
(202) 523-0612 durino office
hours—8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., eastern
time.
4. DUE DATE — A completed BE-10 report
(consisting of Form BE-1 OA or BE-1 OA
BANK and Form(s) BE-10B(LF), BE10B(SF), and/or BE-10B BANK) is due on
the following dates:
May 31, 1990 for a U.S. Reporter required
to file less than 50 Forms BE-10B(LF),
BE-10B(SF), and/or BE-10B BANK

securities (I.e., stocks, bonds, notes, ate.). Show additional numbers on a separate sheet if
necessary.

6. Enter the number of foreign afflHata reports (Form BE-10B(LF), BE-10B(SF), and
BE-10B BANK) that you are required to file.
affiliates, list them on the
and give the requested information
for each. (Do not include exempt foreign affiliates in the
number given here.)

Number

7. Enter the ending date of this U.S. Reporter's 1 * 8 9 fiscal year.

Day

or a U.S. Reporter req
to file 50 or more Forms BE-1 OB(LF),
BE-1 OB(SF), and/or BE-1 OB BANK

Year

89

5. GENERAL NOTES
A. Currency amounts should be reported in
U.S. dollars rounded to thousands
(omitting 000). Do not enter amounts
in the shaded portions of each fine.
EXAMPLE — If amount is
•1,334,891.00, report as
Thous. ; Dots.

/

335

B. If an item is between + or $500.00, enter "0."
C. Use parentheses () to indicate
negative numbers.
D. All questions should be answered in
the context of the reporting period
given in item 7.

8 1
1
1

m

i 1 •
I

Yes - The effect of restatement on property, plant, and
equipment accounts must be entered in item 67.

Dm

MANDATORY - This survey is being conducted pursuant to the International Investment and
Trade In Services Survey Act (P.L. 94 - 4 7 2 , 90 Stat. 2 0 5 9 , 2 2 U.S.C. 3101 to 3108, as
amended by P.L. 9 8 - 5 7 3 - hereinafter "the Act"), and the filing of reports is mandatory
pursuant to Section 5(b)(2) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 3104).
CONFIDENTIALITY - The Act provides that your report to this Bureau is CONFIDENTIAL. It
may be used only for analytical or statistical purposes and CANNOT be used for purposes of
taxation, investigation, or regulation. The Act also provides that copies retained in your files are
immune from legal process.

may be imprisoned f
than one year, or both. Any officer, director, employee, or agent of any corporation who
knowingly participates in such violations, upon conviction, may be punished by a like fine,
imprisonment or both. (See Section 6 of the Act, 22 U.S.C. 3105.)

PERSON TO CONSULT CONCERNING QUESTIONS ABOUT THIS
REPORT - Enter nam* and address

TELEPHONE NUMBER




Area code Number

Extension

CERTIFICATION - The undersigned official certifies that this report (consisting of Form"
BE-lto or BE-1 OA BANK andftm*} BE-IOBIU), BE-10B(Sf), and/or BE-10B
BANK) has bean prepared in accordance with the ap^bleinstructkms, is complete, and is
ajbstanttaSy accurate except that. in wcordancew^f^lV.aofthebistnicfloo
Booklet, estimates have been provided where data are not available from customary
accountingrecordsor precise data could not be obtained without undue burden.
Authorized official's signature

Print or type name and title

Date

UBZU1

I D E N T I F I C A T I O N OF U.S. REPORTER -

Continued

9 . If the U.S. Reporter is a corporation, are eg U.S. domestic entitles covered by the definition of U.S. Reporter (see
Instruction Booklet, Part I.B.1.) fuHy consolidated in Ode BE-1 OA report?

•

No - PERMISSION MUST HAVE BEEN REQUESTED OF, AND GRANTED BY, BEA TO FILE ON AN UNCONSOLIDATED BASIS.
You must file a separate Form BE-1 OA or BE-1 OA BANK for each unconsolidated U.S. domestic entity. Enter the name
under which eech separate Form BE- 10A or BE- 10A BANK is being filed.

10. lathe U.S. Reporter named Hi item 1 e U.S. affiHata of • foreign peraon required to file a Form BE-15{UF>, Annual
Swirey of Foreign Direct Inveatment In the United States — 1 9 8 9 1 Long Form)?
1010

| 1 11 •
I

1

Yes - On the remainder of this Form BE-1 OA, complete ONLY items 51 through 56, 58 through 64, 76 through 78,
and 82 through 164.

I I 21 D u o - Complete the remainder of this Form BE-1 OA.
NOTE - IF YOU FILE A FORM BE-15{SF) (SHORT FORM) YOU MUST COMPLETE ALL OF THIS FORM BE-1 OA.
11. Ma$or activity of fully consolidated U.S. Reporter — Mark (XI one
A list, and explanation, of the International Survey Industry (ISI) codes used below are given in the Guide to Indusuy and
Foreign Trade Claaslficatione for International Surveys. For an inactive U.S. Reporter, indicate the activity pertinent to the
last active period.
1011 [i 1 1 •

m

•

|1 3 | •
m

production — The U.S. Reporter is primarily engaged in manufacturing, fabricating, assembling, processing, growing,
or mining or extracting {including exploring for or developing) a product. These activities are coded in the 000,100,
100, or 300 series, except 0 7 0 , 1 0 8 , 1 2 4 , 1 3 8 , and 148 of the list of 1SI codes.
S l e a — The U.S. Reporter is primarily engaged in selling (at wholesale or retail) products which it does not produce.
These activities are coded in the 500 series of the list of 1S1 codes.
Services - The U.S. Reporter is primarily engaged in providing a service such as public utilities, transportation,
lodging, consulting, accounting, engineering, holding companies, etc. These activities are coded in the 4 0 0 , 6 0 0 , 7 0 0 ,
or 800 series, or in 0 7 0 , 1 0 8 , 1 2 4 , 1 3 8 , or 148 of the list of IS! codes.

12. What la the MAJOR product or service Involved ha thla activity? tf a product briefly state what is done to it, i.e., whether
it is mined, manufactured, sold at wholesale, packaged, etc. (for example, "Manufacture widgets to sell at wholesale.")

Sales and employment of fuNy consolidated U.S. Reporter, by Industry of salee. In columns (1) and (2) respectively, enter the
3-digit ISI code(s) and the sales (as defined in item 40) associated with each code. For a list, and explanation, of each code, see the
Guide to Industry end Foreign Trade Ctaaaiffoationa for International Surveys, tf you use fewer than eight codes, you must
account for total sales. For an inactive U.S. Reporter, show the industry classification(s) pertinent to the last active period.
Holding companies should show total income (item 44). Note, however, that a U.S. Reporter that Is a conglomerate must
determine its industry code based on the activities of the fully consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise. The "holding
company" classification (i.e., code 671), therefore, is often an invalid classification for a conglomerate. Call BEA for further
assistance before using code 671.
In column (3) enter the number of employees on the payroll at the end of FY 1989, including part-time employees, but excluding
temporary and contract employees that are not included on your payroll records. A count taken at some other date during the
reporting period may be given provided it is a reasonable proxy for the number on the payroll at the end of FY 1989. See
Instruction Booklet, Part V.B. 1., concerning reporting when employment is subject to unusual variations.
NOTES
1. If total sales are not accounted for in items 13 through 20, BEA will, if
necessary, contact the U.S. Reporter for additional details.
2 . For most U.S. Reporters, the percent distribution of employment in column (3)
is expected to differ from that for sales in column (2). Do not distribute

Employees engaged in
activities encompassed
in each industry code in
column (1)

Sales

IS! code

(2)

emnlovmfint hv inriustrv simnlv hv irtiiHinlvinfl total fwnntavmnnt hv thn

(1)
1
1

2

3

1

2

3

1

2

3

1

2

3

1

2

3

1

2

3

1

2

3

2

3

2

13. Enter code with largest sales

3

1013

14. inter code with 2nd largest sales

1017

19. Enter code with 6th largest sales

1018

19. Enter code with 7th largest sales

1019

2 0 . Enter code with 8th largest sales

1020

21.

3

1016

17. Enter code with 5th largest sales

Number

1015

16. Enter code with 4th Iprgest sales

Thous. Oola.

1014

I S . Enter code with 3rd largest sales

Mil.

(3)

Bit.
2
$

percent distribution of sales.

1021

SdiiandiiiiploifiitMeoiHilidfw-i^

2 2 . Sales and employees not accounted for above — Include employees in
central administrative offices and headquarters that cannot be
associated with just one ISt coda.

3
3

1022
2
$

2 3 . TOTAL SALES ANO EMPLOYEES — Sum of Items 21 and 22,
1023

J !

B i A USE ONLY
24.

1

2

3

4

5

1025 1

2

3

4

5

1024


Page 2


form be-1 oa (rev. 11 m \

mmrnrnrnmrnmammmmmmmmmmm^
Inwrmncm companies,
•

a— INSTRUCTION

BOOKLET.
Balance at close of
FY 1989

Section A - BALANCE S H U T OF U.S. REPORTER
NOTE ~ AH asset and liability items should be disaggregated in the detail shown; in particular, accounts receivable
and payable between the U.S. Reporter and its foreign affiliates should be shown in the proper asset and liability
accounts of the U.S. Reporter rather than included as a net amount.

Bil.

• ASSETS
29. Cash Items — Deposits in financial institutions and other cash items. Do NOT include overdrafts here as

i B M M ^

Mil.

(t)
Tbous. jDols.

2026

2 8 . inventories — Land development companies should exclude land held for resale {include in item 29); finance and
insurance companies should exclude inventories of marketable securities (include in item 29 or item 33, as

20. Other current assets* inducftiy lend held for resale end current marketable securities

2029

30. Property, plant, end equipment, gross — Land, timber, mineral rights and like fights owned, structures,
machinery, equipment, special tools, and other depreciable property; construction in progress; and capitalized
tangible and intangible exploration and development costs of the U.S. Reporter. Include items on capital leases from
others, per FASB 13. Exclude all other types of intangible assets, and land held for resale.
2030

(

)

$

32. Eouity Investments In foreign etfilletss for wWchtWs U.S. Reporter l» reporting as a p ^
affiliates owned 20 percent or more, (including majority-owned foreign affiliates), report on the equity basis to
include equity <n undistributed earnings since acquisition; for those owned less than 20 percent, show at cost.
33* Other noncurrent assets — Include other equity investments whether carried at cost or on the equity basis; other
investments; intangible assets, net of amortization; noncurrent marketable securities; trade accounts and trade
notes receivable, noncurrent, net of allowance for doubtful items; and other noncurrent assets not shown in item
30 or item 32. Credit balances in these accounts should be included in item 37. — Specify

*

2032

2033
34.

TOTAL ASSETS - Sum othoma 26 through 33

•

3 6 . Other current liabilities and long-term debt ~~ Overdrafts, other current liabilities not included in item 35, and
long-term debt, including ALL LONG-TERM INTERCOMPANY DEBT and lease obligations that are capitalized in
accordance with FAS813 with an original maturity of more than one year or with no stated maturity.

2034

2036

3 7 . Other noncurrent liabilities — Noncurent items other than those identifiable as long-term debt, such as deferred
taxes and underlying minority interest in consolidated U.S. subsidiaries. Debit balances in these accounts should be
included in item 33. Exclude long-term intercompany debt (include in item 36).— Specify
2037
38.

TOTAL LIABILITIES - Sum of tome 36 through 37

•

2038

38.

TOTAL OWNERS' EQUITY - Must equal It™ 34 minus item 38

•

2039

4 0 . Sale* or grose operating revenuee, excluding aelee taxes — Gross sales minus returns, allowances, and
discounts, or gross operating revenues, both exclusive of sales or consumption taxes levied directly on the
consumer and excise taxes levied on manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers.

2040

*
Amount
ft)
Bil. Mil. Thous. Dots.
1
;
$
•

1
domestic business enterprises or foreign affiliates owned 20 percent or more (including majority-owned foreign
affiliates), report equity in earnings during the reporting period; for those owned less than 20 percent, report
illi^^HBLIM^HBM^MMBttllSlllli^^
4 2 . Certain realized and unrealized gains (losses) - Include gains (losses) net of income tax effects resulting from
a. Sale, disposition, or revaluation of investment securities (dealers in securities, other finance companies, and
insurance companies, see Instruction Booklet, Parts III.L.3.d.t V.A. 1. and V.A.2.);
b. Sale, disposition, or revaluation of lend, other property, plant and equipment, or other assets;
c. Remeasurement of the U.S. Reporter's foreign currency-denominated assets and liabilities due to changes in
foreign^exchange rates during the period ana transaction gains (losses) taken to income in accordance with

2041

1

d. Extraordinary items (except those resulting from the early retirement or forgiveness of debt,
legal judgments, and accidental damage to fixed assets); and
a. Unusual or infrequently occurring items.

$
2042

4 3 . Other income — Non-operating income and other income not included above. — Specify
2043
44.

TOTAL INCOME - Sum of Items 40 through 43

^

4 5 . Coat of goode sold or services rendered and selling, general, end administrative expenses
Operating
expenses that relate to sales or gross operating revenues (item 40) and selling, general, and administrate
expenses. Include production royalty payments to governments, their subdivisions and agendas, and to other
persons. Include depletion charges representing the amortization of the actual cost of capital assets but exclude all
other depletion charges. Do not include tax or percentage depletion charges.

2044 $

1
2045
1

4 8 . U.S. Income t a m e —Provision for U.S. Federal, State, and local income taxes. Exclude production royalty
4 7 . Other coals and expenses not ivtcltidad aboVs, Including underlying minority interest hi profits that arise
out of consolidation. The equity of a direct minority interest in this U.S. Reporter's net income (loss) is not to be
separated from the normal income accounts. — Specify

1
2047

48.

TOTAL CO8TS AND EXPENSES - Sum of Mem* 46 through 47

,„, „ ,

,„ ,

»»

1
$
2048

1
$

• NET INCOME

80. BEA USE

,, ,

2050

ONLY

FORM BE-1 OA (REV. 11/89)


1

2

3

4

5

f

FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA OF U.S. REPORTER •

Section C - INTEREST AND TAXES

(Hmctuml flgutw

Amount

not mBmbto, yhw — Hmat—J

(1)

. I n t w M t racfhwd — Interest received by the U.S. Reporter from, or credited to U.S. Reporter by, ell peyors
(Including foreign affiliates), net of tex withheld et the source. Total should Include all interest mce^ptt Included In
items 40 and 43. Do not net against interest paid, item SZ
8 2 . Interest paid - Interest paid, or credited, to all payees (including foreign affiliates) by the U.S. Reporter, gross of
tax withheld. Total should include all interest payments in Items 45,46, and 47. Do not net against interest
6 3 . Production royalty payments for natural resources, total — Include amounts paid or accrued for the
year. Include payments in kind at market value. Sum of items 54, 55, and 56
54.

To the Federal Government

66.

To State and local governments

66.
To all others
6 7. Taxes (other than income and payroll taxes) and nontax payments (other than production royalty
payments} — Report all such taxes and nontax payments whether or not included in revenues or expenses in the
income statement. Include amounts paid or accrued for the year, net of refunds or credits, to Federal, State, and
local governments, their subdivisions and agencies for:
a. Sales, consumption, and excise taxes;
b. Property taxes and other taxes on the value of assets or capital;
e. Any remaining taxes (other then income or payroll taxes); and
d. Import and export duties, license fees, fines, penalties, end alt other payments or
accruals of nontax liabilities (other than production royalty payments).
•

Section D - TECHNOLOGY
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (R&D) EXPENDITURES (Include all costs incurred in performing R&D, including
depreciation, amortization, wages and salaries, taxes, materials and supplies, allocated overhead, and indirect costs.)
NOTE — items 58 through 61 pertain to R&D performed by the U.S. Reporter, including R&D performed by the U.S.
Reporter for others under contract. This is the basis on which National Science Foundation surveys request information
on R&D. The FASB 2 measure of R&D (i.e., R&D from which the firm benefits) is the sum of Hems 6 0 and 62.

69.

ill—
Mil. Thous. •Dols.

For Federal Government (i.e., federally financed R&D)

61.

Bil.

For own account

60.

Amount

For others under contract

6 2 . R&D performed FOR U.S. Reporter by others on a contractual basis
• ROYALTIES, LICENSE FEES, AND OTHER FEES FOR THE USE, SALE, OR PURCHASE OF INTANGIBLE PROPERTY
6 3 . Receipts of royalties and license fees from foreign persons other than U.S. Reporter's foreign affiliates Include royalties, license fees, and other amounts received by U.S. Reporter from, or credited to U.S. Reporter by,
unaffiliated foreigners for use or sale of intangible property. Exclude receipts from the granting to others of the right
to exploit natural resources you own or control.
2063
6 4 . Payments to foreign parsons other than U.S. Reporter's foreign affiliates — Include royalties, license fees, and
other amounts paid, or credited, to unaffiliated foreigners by U.S. Reporter for use or purchase of intangible property.
Exclude payments to others for the right to exploit natural resources they own or control.
66.BEA USE
ONLY
k

2065

Section E - PROPERTY, PLANT, A N D EQUIPMENT (PP&E)
Property, plant, and equipment includes land, timber, mineral end like
rights owned, structures, machinery, equipment, special tools, and other
depreciable property; construction in progress; and capitalized tangible and
intangible exploration and development costs, but excludes other types of
intangible assets, and land held for resale.
Items, including land, being leased from others pursuant to capital leases are
to be considered as owned by the U.S. Reporter; items which the U.S.
Reporter has sold on a capital lease basis are not to be considered as owned
by the U.S. Reporter. The capitalized value of timber, mineral, and like rights
being teased by the U.S. Reporter from others is to be included.
Expenditures cover all acquisitions by, or transfers to, the U.S. Reporter of

the items detailed above. Exclude from expenditures all changes in property,
plant, and equipment due to a change in the entity (i.e., due to mergers,
acquisitions, divestitures, etc.) or to a change in accounting principles during
FY 1989; such changes ere accounted for in item 67.
resources, < eS5e^urSfot^&E!^Mf»^8,69, an??o!^eto include
exploration and development expenditures msde during FY 1989 that were
capitalized, including capitalized expenditures to acquire or lease mineral
rights. Adjustments reflecting prior period
expenditures charged against income that were
Amount
subsequently capitalized during FY 1989 should
(1)
be included in item 73.
Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols

Balance, close FY 1 9 8 8
Net book value of property, plant, and equipment at close FY 1988 — The close FY 1988 value, before
restatement due to change in the entity or accounting principles.
Changes during FY 198S
67.
Restatement due to change in entity or accounting principles - If the answer to item 8 was "Yes," give amount by
which the net book value of item 66 would be restated due to a change in the entity or accounting principles. If a decrease,
put amount in parentheses. Gains IlossesI resulting from the sale or disposition of domestic subsidiaries of the U.S.
Reporter, including those resulting from revaluation of assets (whether or not realized), should be included in item 42.
Expenditure by the U.S. Reporter for, or transfers into the U.S. Reporter of
66.
Land and mineral rights — Include expenditures for land and capitalized expenditures for mineral rights, but
exclude other capitalized expenditures for the exploration and development of natural resources and
expenditures for land held for resale. Exclude expenditures for timber.
66.

Plant, equipment, and property other than land and mineral rights but inchjding
timber (Changes due to mergers and acquisitions should be included in item 67.)

69.

if it would be burdensome to exclude alt used plant, equipment, etc., from new, then
minor used items may be included in item 69, and only major used items reported in
item 70.

70.
71.

2067

6 9 . New
7 0 . Used

Depreciation — Do not include depletion which is reported separately in item 72.

72.

Depletion

73.

Other increase (decrease) — Specify
Balance, close FY 1989

74.

Nat book value of property, plant, and equipment at close FY 1 9 8 9 — Equals sum of items
70, and 73, minus items 71 and 72; must also equal item 30 minus item 31.
_ _
• ADDENDUM

66,67,66,66,
2074

7 6 . Petroleum and mining exploration and development expenditures charged against income ivtdudlttg
expenditures charged against income to acquire or lease mineral rights. — Expenditures capitalized in prior
•
years that are reclassified as expensed in the current year are not to be included; such expenditures are considered to
be expenditures only in the year when initially expended.
2075


http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Page 4
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

FORM BE-1 OA (REV. 11/89)

W B M
•

FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA OF U.S. REPORTER - Continued

Section F - EMPLOYMENT A N D EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION
EMPLOYMENT — Employees on the payroll at the end of FY 1989, including part-time employees. A count taken
at some other date during the reporting period may be given provided it is a reasonable proxy for the number on the
payroll at the end of FY 1989. See Instruction Booklet, Part V.B. 1concerning reporting when employment is
subject to unusual variations.
EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION — Expenditures made by an employer In connection with the employment of
workers, including cash payments, payments-in-kind, and employer expenditures for employee benefit plans.
Compensation data should be based on payroll records. They should relate to activities during the reporting period
regardless of whether such activities were charged as an expense on the income statement, charged to inventories,
or capitalized. DO NOT include data related to activities of a prior period, such as those capitalized or charged to
inventories in prior periods. See Instruction Booklet, Part V.B.3.

Number of employe*
11)

EMPLOYMENT
7 6 . Rea search and development employees — All employees engaged in R&D, including managers, scientists,
engineers, and other professional and technical employees
7 7 . Ail other employees
79*

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT - Sum of/terns 70 end 7 7 *
EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION

Amount
(1)
Bil.

Mil.

Thous. Dols.

7 9 . Wages and selects* — Employees' gross earnings (before payroll deductions), and all direct and in-kind
payments by the employer to employees
SO. Employee benefit plena — Employer expenditures for all employee benefit plans, including those required by
statute, such as the employer's Social Security taxes, those resulting from collective bargaining contracts, and
those that are voluntary.
____
TOTAL EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION - Sum of items 79 and 80 «

91.
k

Section G - DISTRIBUTION OF SALES OR GROSS OPERATING REVENUES
For purposes of distributing sales or gross operating revenues
between sales of "goods" and sales of "services," consider as sales
of goods those sales that are associated with industries coded in the
0 0 0 , 1 0 0 , 2 0 0 , 3 0 0 , and 500 series, except 0 7 0 , 1 0 8 , 1 2 4 , 1 3 8 , or
148; consider as sales of services those sales that are associated
with industries coded in the 4 0 0 , 6 0 0 , 7 0 0 , or 800 series, or in codes
0 7 0 , 1 0 8 , 1 2 4 , 1 3 8 , or 148, except as noted below regarding
investment income included in gross operating revenues. For an
explanation of each code, see the Guide to Industry and Foreign
Trade Classifications for International Surveys.
The disaggregation of sales by industry in this section should be
consistent with that used in items 13 through 20, except that

Note — Item 82, column (1), should
equal item 40. Entries in item 82 for
columns (1) through (4) should equal
the sum of entries in items 8 3 , 8 4 ,
and 85 for the same column.
9 2 . Sales or gross operating
revenues, excluding

2082

Sales to U.S. persons

94.

Sales to foreign affiliates
of this U.S. Reporter
2084

96.

Sales to other foreign
persons

$
1

2083
1
1
2065

Investment
income

Goods

Mil.

Services

(3)

(1)
Bil.
1

93.

•

Total - Column (V
equals the sum of
column* (2), (3), and (4 f

include investment income (e.g., I
gross operating revenues should I
82, column (2), rather than In Hem 82, column (4) as a sole of e
"service." See Instruction Booklet, Part ltt.K., for instructions on
determining the location of the transactor (source) for investment
income.
When a sale consists of both goods and services and cannot be
unbundled (i.e., the goods and services are not separately billed),
classify as a good or service based on whichever accounts for a
majority of the value. If actual figures are not available, give best
estimates.

Thous. |Dols. Bil.
2
I
$
!
2
t
I
i .
2
I
I
i•
2
I
I

Mil.

Thous.! Ools. Bil.
[
3
}
$
{
3
I
»
(
I

Thous. [Dols. Bil.
4
|

3

|
I
l

Mil.

3

!
|
1

$
4

1
1
»
|
1
t

4
4

Mil.

14)
Thous. {Dols*
ISIIII
!
|
1
Will
{
1
pilili
(11111
fill

Section H - U.S. MERCHANDISE TRADE OP U.S. REPORTER - Goods onfy, do not Include serWce*

IMPORTANT NOTES
This section requires the reporting of data on U.S. merchandise trade
of the U.S. Reporter in FY 1989. The data should be on a "shipped"
basis, i.e., on the basis of when and to (or by) whom the goods were
shipped, in order for them to be on the same basis as official U.S.
trade statistics to which they will be compared. A U.S. import or U.S.
export should not be recorded here if the goods did not physically
enter or leave (i.e., were not physically shipped to or from) the United
States, even though they may have been charged to the U.S. Reporter
by, or charged by the U.S. Reporter to, a foreign person.
However, U.S. Reporters normally keep their accounting records on a
"charged" basis, i.e., on the basis of whan and to (or by) whom the
goods were charged. The "charged" basis may be used if there is no
material difference between it and the "shipped" basis. If there is a
material difference between the two bases, the "shipped" basis must

be used or adjustments must be made to the data on a "charged"
basis to approximate a "shipped" basis, as discussed in the
Instruction Booklet, Part V.C. Data in this section cover all %
that physically left or entered the U.S. customs area in FY 19 .
including capital goods but excluding the value of ships, planes,
railroad rolling stock, and trucks that were temporarily outside the
United States transporting people or merchandise. Consigned goods
must be included in the trade figures when shipped or received, even
though not normally recorded as sales or purchases or entered into
intercompany accounts when initially consigned. The data should
include goods only; they should exclude services. Thus, U.S.
merchandise exports and imports of the U.S. Reporter to be shown
here may not be the same as the U.S. Reporter's sales to, or
purchases from, foreign persons because, among other reasons, sales
and purchases may include services.

8 6 . On what basis were the trade data in this section prepared? - Mark (X) one
2086

•
•

"Shipped" basis
"Charged" basis without adjustments, because there is no material difference between the
"charged" and "shipped" bases

G

"Charged" basis with adjustments to correct for material differences between the "charged"
and "shipped""

If It is determined that there is a material difference between the "charged" and "shipped" bases and the data have not been
filed on the "shipped" basis, or the necessary adjustments have not been made to put "charged" basis data essentially on a
"shipped" basis, then BEA wiH require that the data be refiled.

 FORMBE-10B<LF)(REV. 11/89)


Page 5

m w m
•

F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A OF U.S. REPORTER -

Section H - U.S. MERCHANDISE TRADE OF U.S. REPORTER - 0ood
(vmhiod f.a.s. et the port of exportation} — Continued

Continued
do not InchKleservieae

BEA
USE
ONLY
(1)

Exports from the U.S.

Imports to the U.S.

m

<2r

Mil.

Thous. [Dols. Bil.
3
$

1

2

3

2

3

2

3

2

3

2

3

2

3

2

3

2

3

2

3

2

3

2

8 7 . MERCHANDISE TRADE OF THE U.S. REPORTER WITH ITS
FOREIGN AFFILIATES I N FY 1989.

1

Bil.
2
$

3

2

3

2

3

2087

8 8 . MERCHANDISE TRADE OF THE U.S. REPORTER WITH
FOREIGNERS OTHER THAN THE U.S. REPORTER'S FOREIGN
AFFILIATES IN FY 1989 - Equals:
a. Sum of items 89 through 100, and
b. Sum of item 164 and ail countries with entries
BY PRODUCT ~ See the classifications in the "foreign Trade
Classifications" portion of the QuMs to industry and Foraign Trade
Classifications for Intarnattonot Surveys, whtch are to be used in
classifying U.S. merchandise exports and imports.
SS. Food and live eninw^ls
Beverages and tobacco

2090

SI.

CNntde maftotials, ImHflMf, w c t p t f u e l s

2091

92.

Petroleum, petroleum products, and related materials;
natural ami manufactured gas

Thous.|Dols.

2089

SO*

mi

2092

2088

SS. CriHfcfj. cokt; briquets, and elecliti. current

2093

S4.

2094

mtmltaUanrtrelafediirndutf

2095

parts that are s^^d^ith
the vehicles. Parts that are*shipped separately
2096
may be in this or another classification. *
97.

Other transport equipment - Include all parts that are shipped with the
equipment. Parts that are shipped separately may be in this or another
classification. *

2097

as.

-

2098

99.

Ottier manufactures — Specify

n

i

fr T — r

2099
100

Animal and vegetable oRa fats smmI waxeej
2100

#

Some parts that are shipped separately are Included in items 96 and 97; however, others are included in product categories appropriate to the type of
part based, not on the part's end-use, but rather on the main type of material from which it is made or Its general function. Major examples of such
parts are gasoline and diesel engines (include in item 95); air conditioners for motor vehicles (item 95); lamps, batteries, and electrical parts for
engines ^(item^95); and tires andtubes (item 99). For more complete information, see the Guide to Industry Mid Foreign Trade Classifications for
Amount of exports
from the U.S.

BEA
USE
ONLY

EXPORTS BY COUNTRY OF ULTIMATE DESTINATION
Enter amounts for ail individual countries to which exports
were $250,000.00 or more.

(1)

m
Bil.
2

Mil.

Thous. Dols.
:

2102
2103
2104

100

1 0 6 . France

2105

307

106. Germany (West)

2106

308

107. Israel

2107

504

108. Italy

2108

314

10S. Japan

2109

614

110. Korea (South)

2110

626

111. Mexico

2111

213

112. Netherlands

2112

319

113. Saudi Arabia

2113

511

114. South Africa

2114

|

202

104. Canada

|

302

103. Brazil

I

2

102. Belgium and Luxembourg

I

2

601

I
*

2

2101

$
2
2

101. Australia

436

2
2
2

I

2

i

2

|

2

.

2

'

2


3age 6


I

I
FORM BE-10A (REV. 11/89)

•SETUIH

F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A O F U . S . REPORTER -

f!ontin.,«H

OWVMO*I n — U.S. MERCHANDISE TRADE OF U.S. REPORTER - Goods only, do not include services
(valued f.a.s. at the port of exportation) — Continued

•r

Amount of exports
from the U.S.

liiliiiiiP
USE
ONLY

EXPORTS BY COUNTRY OF ULTIMATE DESTINATION
Enter amounts for all individual countries to which exports
were $250,000.00 or more. — Continued

Bit.
2
$
2

!
|

2

I

2

|

2

I

2

I

M B

2115

323

• H

2116

324

117, Switzerland

2117

325

I f 8 . Taiwan

2118

828

1 1 8 . United Kingdom

2119

327

2120

Mil.

(2)
Thous. jDols.
I

(1)

218

III

120. Venezuela
I
I

Other individual countries to which exports were $250,000.00 or more — Specify country.
Use supplemental sheets, if necessary, to account for all such countries.
2
121.

2121

122.

2122

123.

2123

124.

2124

128.

2125

128.

2126

127.

2127

128.

2128

128.

2129

130.

2130

131.

2131

132.

2132

133.

2133

134.

2134

135.

2135

138.

2136

137.

2137

138.

2138

138.

2139

140.

2140

141.

2141

142.

2142

143.

2143

144.

2144

148.

2145

148.

2146

147.

2147

2
2

I

2

I

2

1

2

I

2

I

2

I

2

t

2

I

2

[

2

[

2

I

2

I

2

|

2

I

2

I

2

I

2

I

2

I

2

I

2

I

2

I

2

|

2

I

2

FORMBE-10B<LF)(REV. 11/89)

I

2




I

2

148.

|

I

2148
Page

7

IDi

FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA OF U.S. REPORTER - Continued

Amount of exports
from the U.S.

BEA
USE
ONLY

EXPORTS BY COUNTRY OF ULTIMATE DESTINATION
Enter amounts for a& individual countries to which export*
were $2S0,000.00 or more. — Continued

(1)
1
2149

148.

Bil.
2
$

(21
Mil* Thous,1 Dote.
|
J

2

1

]
i

2150

160.

1

1

2

1
1
1

2

1

2

1

2

t
1
1
|
f
t, ,
i
1

1

2

1

2

2160
2161
2162

163.

|
1

1

162.

2

2159

161.

|
1

1

160*

2

2158

166.

2

I
1
i
|
1

2157

168.

2

2156

167.

I
I
|

2155

166.

|
1

2154

166.

2

2153

164.

|
1

2152

163.

2

2151

162.

I
I

1

161.

2

2163
1

164.
2164

i
1
1
I
I

2

|

$

708

\

165. BEA USE ONLY
2265 1

2

3

4

5

2266 1

2

3

4

5

2267 1

2

3

4

5

Remarks

Page 8




FORM

BE-10A (REV. 11 /89)

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BEA USE
BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS O N L Y

(REV. tl/89)

A

0 0 (3 0

Name of U.S. Reporter

LISTING OF EXEMPT FOREIGN AFFILIATES

Affiliate's

Name

BEA
USE
ONLY

Primary
industry
code '

U.S.
Reporter's
percent of
ownership 2

LLLLLL

Country
of
location

12}

(3)

6001

Sales or
gross
operating
revenues
(5)

Total
assets
(4)

Net income
after foreign
income tax

U.S. Reporter's
investment in
affiliate J
(7)

(6)

Bil. Mil.Thous. Bil. Mil.Thous. Bil.Mil. Thous. Bit. Mil. Thous.
$

$

$

$

6002
6003
6004
6006
6006
6007
6008
6009
6010
6011
6012
6013
1111
6016
6016
6017
6019
6019
6020
6021
6022
6023
6024
6026
6026
6027
6028
9029
6030
6999 1 M B Una for BEA U S E O N L Y

—

*

$

$

$

$

'See Fowl B£*108 or M d i I s h d u m y m l ftwlpi T w d l ClanHfoallous for iatwmtloii^ towyi, Pwt t,forcods; outer cods which accounts for largest
amount of sates or gross operating revenues, excluding sales taxes.
2rtllfnn>lit>iwI
MJ J
h. M j I Mtm fi M U I n
. A
f
J
h
i m A Ai am m
J r M M mh
i f
iA k
u
i
m
ia
A
m

O a . m ... ^

» * * - f- j I A
|-

t

' oiai OWNWH^ mctuoes « OHBCI sna matreci ownersrup percentages. <>$o IHMVIACINMI N M O K w t i.A.a.
For each affiliate in which the U.S. Reporter holds a direct equity interest, give the U.S. Reporter's share of total owners' equity of the affiliate plus debt and other
intercompany account Hams owed by the affiliate to the U.S. Reporter, less debt and other intercompany account items owed to the affiliate by the U.S. Reporter.
FORM BE-1 OA Supplement (REV. 11/89)
1







BE-10B(LF)

0MB No. 0608-0049: Approval Expires 12/31/91
I D E N T I F I C A T I O N OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE

FORM B E - 1 0 B ( L F ) ( R e p o r t f o r
(rev. 11/sm
Foreign Affiliate)

U.S. DEPARTMENT Of COMMERCE
BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

BENCHMARK SURVEY OF
U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT
ABROAD
1980
(LONG FORM)

If a BEA label has been provided for w
this affiliate, affix it here.
V|
Otherwise, complete items 1 and 2.
^

BEA USE ONLY

Control

B

1. Name of U.S. Reporter of affiliate — Same as item 1, Form BE- 10A

2. Name of foreign affiliate being reported - Use the same name on aft reports filed
•>, e.g.. Forms BE-1 h
subsequently for this affiliate with
BE-133B, BE-133C, and BE-577.

U.S. Department of Commerce
Bureau of Economic Analysis
BE-SO (DIAB)
Washington, DC 20230
QB
U.S. Department of Commerce
Bureau of Economic Analysis
BE-SO (DIAB), Room 1018A
1401 K Street, NW
Washington, DC 20005

I — If more than one foreign affiliate is
consolidated in this report, enter the number of foreign affiliates consolidated.
(Hereinafter, they are considered one affiliate.) if this report is for a single foreign affiliate,
9
enter " 1 " inthefcbox.
NOTE-

Number

important
A single original copy of each form or
supplement shall be filed with the Bureau of
Economic Analysis. For the U.S. Reporter, this
is the copy of Form BE-10A or BE-1 OA BANK
with the address label, and, for the foreign
affiliate, this is the copy of Form BE-10B(LF),
8E-10B<SF}, or BE-1 OB BANK with the foreign
affiliate label, if such labels have been
provided.
Read the Instruction Booklet, which contains
definitions and reporting requirements, before
completing this form. For banks and bank
holding companies, see the report forms for
banks and the Instruction Booklet, Part I.C.,
for special instructions.
1. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS - Form
BE-10BCLF) must be filed by the U.S.
Reporter for each nonbank foreign affiliate
that has total assets; sates or gross
operating revenues, excluding sales taxes;
OR net income (loss) after provision for
foreign income taxes outside the range of
negative $ 15 million to positive $ 15 million.
See Instruction Booklet for detailed
reporting requirements.
NOTE - If the foreign affiliate is exempt
from being reported on Form B£-108(IF),
see the reporting requirements for Form
BE-10B(SF) and BE-10A SUPPLEMENT to
determine if the foreign affiliate must be
reported on one of these forms,
2. TRANSLATION OF FOREIGN
CURRENCY FINANCIAL A N D
OPERATING DATA INTO U.S.
DOLLARS - The foreign affiliate's
financial and operating data should be
translated from foreign currency to U.S.
dollars using U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles (FASB 52). See
Instruction Booklet. Part IV.B.
3 . FOREIGN AFFILIATE'S 1 9 8 0 FISCAL
YEAR — The foreign affiliate's financial
reporting year that has an ending date in
1989. See Instruction Booklet, Part II.A.

Do NOT consolidate affiliates except as noted in
the Instruction Booklet, Part I.B.2.b.

If the number is greater than one, Supplement A of this
Form BE-1 OB(LF) must be completed.
4. Does this foreign i f f H s t t hove i direct equity Interest bi other foreign t H R s t t s (
Including branches of this affiliate, thet are NOT fully consolidated on this
BE-1 OB (LF)? - Mark IX) one
•
•

Yes - Items 43 and 5 7 MUST have entries and Supplement B of this
Form BE-WB(LF) MUST be completed.

Nq

5. Form of organisation of foreign affiliate — Mark IX) one
• Corporation p 4 | •
G Branch
• Partnership

Other - Specify -p

8. Country of Incorporation or organization of foreign affiliate - Mark tX) one
•

Australia

•
•
•

Brazil
Canada
France

•
314 •
614 •
•

Germany (West)

•

Netherlands

Italy
Japan
Mexico

•

Switzerland

•

United Kingdom

•

Other - Specify ^

7. Country of location — Country in which foreign affiliate's physical assets are located or
where its primary activity is carried out - Mark (X) one
•

Australia

•

Germany (West)

•

Brazil

•

Italy

•

Canada

•

Japan

D France

i n

D Mexico

•
325 •
•
•

Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Other - Specify ^

8. Enter the ending date of this foreign affiliate's 1 8 8 8 fiacal year

4. ASSISTANCE - Telephone
(202) 523-0612 during office hours —
8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., eastern time.
8 . DUE DATE - A completed
BE-10 report (consisting of Form BE-1 OA
or BE-1 OA BANK end Form(s)
BE-10B(LF), BE-IOB(SF), and/or BE-1 OB
BANK) is due on the following dates:
May 3 1 , 1 9 9 0 for a U.S. Reporter required
to fife less than 50 Forms BE-10BILF),
BE-10BKSF), and/or BE-1 OB BANK
June 2 9 , 1 9 9 0 for a U.S. Reporter required
to file 50 or more Forms BE-1 OB(LF),
BE-10BISF), and/or BE-1 OB BANK

EXAMPLE — if amount is
•1,334,891.00, report as
Mil.

Thous.

1009

m

a

Yes
If "Yes," did the U.S. Reporter - Mark (X) one j

•
•

Acquire e voting interest of 10
percent or more In the foreign

•

Month
3 1
1
1

Sell the foreign affiliate?
uquaowse HM foreign avfmeior

PTIDno

Dote.

/ 33 5*
B. If an item is between + or ~
$500.00, enter "0."
C. Use parentheses () to indicate
negative numbers.
D. Alt questions should be answered in
the context of the reporting period
given in item 8,




Year

80

Enter date -

A. Currency amounts should be reported in
U.S. dollars rounded to thousands
(omitting 000). Do not enter amounts
in the shaded portions of each line.

Day
—

t foreign business enterprise a foreign affiliate of the U.S. Reporter
for only part of FY 1888?

8 . GENERAL NOTES

Bit.

Month

i r

I 1 I D Yes - All close FY 1988 data must be before restatement, unless
otherwise specified. The effect of restatement on property,
and equipment accounts must be entered in item 122.

FTIDno

Year
1
1
1

EEBMMM

I D E N T I F I C A T I O N OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE -

Continued

Percent of ownership at close of fiscal year

DIRECT OWNERSHIP I N T H I S FOREIGN AFFILIATE - Enter percent of
ownership, to a tenth of one percent, based on voting stock if an incorporated affiliate<,
or an equivalent interest if an unincorporated affiliate, held directly by

198S
(1)

1SSS
(2)
2

11. U.S. Reporter named In Item 1

1011

12. Foreign effillete(s) of U.S. Reporter named In Item 1 — If entry is made here,
items 18 and 19 must be completed.
13. Other U.S. Reporter(s) of this foreign affiliate - If entry is made here,
item 20 must be "Yes."
14. Foreign affMate(s) of other U.S. Reporter(s) - If entry is made here,
item 20 must be "Yes."

%

%
2

1012

%

%
2

1013

%

%
2

1014

%

%
2

l l l l i i l l t ^

1015

%

%
2

%
17. TOTAL OF DIRECTLY HELD VOTING OWNERSHIP INTERESTS M H H i l H M I B I ^ ^ ^ E f f i ^ ^

100

. 0

%

1
18. Indirect ownership — If there is an entry in item 12, enter U.S. Reporter's percent
indirect ownership in this affiliate. See Instruction Booklet, Part LA. 2., for
instructions on how to compute indirect ownership percentages.

%
100

.

0

%

2

1018

19. Identification of foreign affiliate perent(s) — If there is an entry in item 12, enter
below the name(s), ID number(s), and the percent(s) of ownership by the foreign
affiliate parentis).
ID Number - Enter from label of parent's
Name - Enter from item 2 of parent's
Form BE-1 OB(LF), (SF), or BANK.
Form BE-IOB(LF), (SF), or BANK.
%

%

%

%

%
1

%
2

%
20. Do two or more U.S. persons each directly or
indirectly own or control at least 10 percent
of this foreign affiliate's voting rights?
Mark (X) one

%

n
I

1 n
L i u Yes - Item 13 or 14 above must have an entry, and either item
21 or 22 must be completed.

I1

1020

21 •

No - Skip to item 23

21, If the answer to item 20 Is "Yes," and if the U.S. Reporter named in item 1 is submitting the Parts II and IV or V data (i.e., the "complete"
report) for this foreign affiliate, give name(s) and mailing address(es) of the other U.S. Reporter(s) who is(are) not submitting the data.

^

•

•

•

^

^

M

H

M

n

m

i

Mailing address

2 2 . If the answer to item 20 is "Yes/' and if the U.S. Reporter named in item 1 is not submitting the Parts II and IV or V data (i.e., is submitting a
"partial" report) for this foreign affiliate, give name and mailing address of U.S. Reporter who is submitting the data.

1

2

3

4

5

1022 1

2

3

4

5

USE

Remarks

page 2



FORM BE-1 OB(LF) (REV. 11 /89)

WmBSMm IDENTIFICATION OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE - Continued
2 4 . Performance requirements — Did any level of government (Federal or subfederal) of the country in which this affiliate is
located require by law, regulation, or administrative practice that the foreign affiliate do any of the following during FY 1989 as a
condition for entry, for establishment or operation, for expanding operations, for receiving investment incentives (such as
subsidies, tax concessions, tariff concessions), or for avoiding penalties?
1023

1
1

1 •
2 •

Yes

Mark (XI appropriate columns

l i l i w
Applies only
to foreign
owned
companies
(3)
l;llllill
3
2
Yes

No
(1)
1

2 6 . If the answer to item 24 is "Yes," indicate below which requirements applied.

1241 1
1

2
2

3
3

1242 1
1

2
2

3
3

1243 1
1

2
2

3
3

d. Manufacture certain components or final products in the host country.

1244 1
1

2
2

3
3

a. Limit the manufacture of certain components or final products (or not manufacture such goods at ail).

1245 1
1

2
2

3
3

1 1246 1
1

2
2

3
3

1247 1
i

2
2

3
3

1248 1
i

2
2

3
3

I. Limit the affiliate's access to foreign exchange.

1249 1
1

2
2

3
3

J. Limit the affiliate's ability to remit profits, dividends, capital, or other funds associated with investments.

1250 1

2

3

a . Export a minimum amount (quantity or value).
b. Maintain a specified ratio of exports to imports, or of earnings of foreign exchange to expenditures of
c. Acquire a minimum of inputs locally or otherwise ensure that the affiliate's products include a minimum
amount of local content.

f , Salt a certain percentage or value of production to local firms.
g» Transfer technology to the host country — For example, require the affiliate to use advanced
technology or to license such technology to other firms in the host country, to perform R&D locally, or
111®
h. Limit the proportion of equity that the U.S. Reporter may hold in the affiliate.

29. Major activity of foreign affiliate - Mark (X) one
A list, and explanation, of the International Survey Industry {ISO codes used below are given in the Guide to Induatry and
Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys. For an inactive foreign affiliate, indicate the activity pertinent to the
last active period; for "start-ups," show the intended activity.
Production — The foreign affiliate is primarily engaged in manufacturing, fabricating, assembling,
processing, growing, or mining or extracting {including exploring for or developing) a product. These activities
are coded in the 0 0 0 , 1 0 0 , 200, or 3 0 0 series, except 0 7 0 , 1 0 8 , 1 2 4 , 1 3 8 , and 148 of the list of ISI codes.
I 1 2 | D Sales — The foreign affiliate is primarily engaged in selling (at wholesale or retail) products which it does not
produce. These activities are coded in the 500 series of the fist of ISI codes.

ESDs-vk*.
— The foreign affiliate is primarily engaged in providing a service such as public utilities, transportation,
lodging, consulting, accounting, engineering, holding companies, etc. These activities are coded in the 4 0 0 , 6 0 0 ,
7 0 0 or 8 0 0 series, or in 070, 1 0 8 , 1 2 4 , 1 3 8 , or 148 of the list of ISI codes.
2 7 . What is the M A J O R product or service involved In this activity7 If a product briefly state what is done to it,I. e., whether it
is mined, manufactured, soidat wholesale, packaged, etc. (For example, "Manufacture widgets to sell at wholesale.")

28. BEA 1027
USE ONLY

1

2

3

4

5

Sales of foreign afffiiate by induatry - Enter the 3-digit ISI code(s) and the amount of sales (as reported in item 56) associated
with each coda. If you use fewer than five codes, you must account for total sales. For inactive affiliates, show the industry
classification^) pertinent to the last active period; for "start-ups" with no sales, show the intended activity (ies).
Holding companies should show total income (item 61). To be considered a holding company, a company's equity in the net income of
affiliates that it holds, (item 57), must constitute a majority of its total income and, in general, it must have a sizable portion (usually, at
least 50%) of Its total assets invested in affiliates that it holds. ISI code 671, "holding company," is an invalid classification when the
foreign affiliate being reported generates, or is expected to generate, more than 50 percent of total income from other activities.
contact the U.S. Reporter for additional details.

Sales
(2)

ISI code
(1)

Bil.
2

2 9 . Enter code with largest amount of sales

1028

Mil.

Thous. | Dols.
|
!

2
3 0 . Enter code with 2nd largest amount of sates

$

.

1029
2

3 1 . Enter coda with 3rd largest amount of sales

1030

3 2 . Enter code with 4th largest amount of sales

1031

3 3 . Enter code with 5th largest amount of sales

1032

2

i
i
|
i
i
|
i

2
2
l

l

i

^

B l B l l I 1
i i l i i i i l l

ONLY

|
i
}
i
|

$

0

1

2

3

4

5

1035 1

2

3

4

5

3

4

 FORM BE-10B(LF) (REV. 11 /89)


Page 3

SUMMARY OF INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATIONS

TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION, AND
PUBLIC UTILITIES

AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, AND FISHING
010
020
070
080
080

Agricultural production — crops
Agricultural production — livestock and
animal specialties
Agricultural services
Forestry
Fishing, hunting, and trapping

MINING
101
102
107
108
120
124
133
138
140
148

Iron ores
Copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver ores
Other metallic ores
Metal mining services
Coal
Coal mining services
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining)
and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels
Nonmetallic minerals services, except
fuels

CONSTRUCTION
150

Construction

MANUFACTURING
201
202
203
204
205
208
208
210
220
230
240
250
282
285
271
272
275
281
283
284
287
288
281
282
288
305
308
310
321
328
331
335
341
342
343
348
351
352
353
354
355
358
357
358
358
383
388
387
388
371
379
381
384
388
380


Page 4


Meat products
Dairy products
Preserved fruits and vegetables
Grain mill products
Bakery products
Beverages
Other food and kindred products
Tobacco products
Textile mill products
Apparel and other textile products
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Pulp, paper, and board mills
Other paper and allied products
Newspapers
Miscellaneous publishing
Commercial printing and services
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, n.e.c.
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, n.e.c.
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Leather and leather products
Glass products
Stone, clay, concrete, gypsum, and other nonmetalic
mineral products
Primary metal industries, ferrous
Primary metal industries, nonferrous
Metal cans, forgings, and stampings
Cutlery, hardware, and screw products
Heating equipment, plumbing fixtures, and structural
metal products
Metal services; ordnance; and fabricated metal products, n.e.c.
Engines and turbines
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Metal working machinery
Special industry machinery
General industrial machinery
Computer and office equipment
Refrigeration and service industry machinery
Industrial and commercial machinery, n.e.c.
Household appliances
Household audio and video, and communications equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, n.e.c.
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other transportation equipment
Measuring, scientific, and optical instruments
Medical instruments and supplies and ophthalmic goods
Photographic equipment and supplies
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries

401
441
448
450
481
482
470
472
477
481
483
480

Railroads
Petroleum tanker operations
Other water transportation
Transportation by air
Pipelines, petroleum and natural gas
Pipelines, except petroleum and natural gas
Petroleum storage for hire
Passenger transportation arrangement
Transportation, n.e.c., warehousing, terminal facilities, and
related services
Telephone and telegraph communications
Other communications services
Electric, gas, and sanitary services

501
503
504
505
508
507
508
508
511
512
513
514
515
517
518

Motor vehicles and equipment
Lumber and construction materials
Professional and commercial equipment and supplies
Metals and minerals, except petroleum
Electrical goods
Hardware, and plumbing and heating equipment and supplies
Machinery, equipment, and supplies
Durable goods, n.e.c.
Paper and paper products
Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries
Apparel, piece goods, and notions
Groceries and related products
Farm-product raw materials
Petroleum and petroleum products
Nondurable goods, n.e.c.

530
540
554
580
580
580

General merchandise stores
Food stores
Gasoline service stations
Apparel and accessory stores
Eating and drinking places
Retail trade, n.e.c.

800
803
812
831
832
838
850
871
878

Banking
Savings institutions and credit unions
Other finance
Life insurance
Accident and health insurance
Other insurance
Real estate
Holding companies, except bank holding companies
Franchising, business — selling or licensing

700
731
734
735
738
741
742
743
748
751
752
780
780
780
800
810
820
871
872
873
874
880

Hotels and other lodging places
Advertising
Services to buildings
Equipment rental and leasing, except automobiles and computers
Personnel supply services
Computer processing and data preparation services
Information retrieval services
Computer related services, n.e.c.
Other business services
Automotive rental and leasing, without drivers
Automotive parking, repair, and other services
Miscellaneous repair services
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Amusement and recreation services
Health services
Legal services
Educational services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services
Research, development, and testing services
Management and public relations services
Other services provided on a commercial basis

800
805

Government entities.
Nonbusiness entities, except government

WHOLESALE TRADE

RETAIL TRADE

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE

SERVICES

NONBUSINESS ENTITIES

FORM BE-10B(LF) (REV. (11/89)

W E O B M

I

B A S I C F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A OF F O R E I G N A F F I L I A T IE

Section A — Balance Sheet of Foreign Affiliate

BALANCES

NOTE — All asset arid liability items should be disaggregated in the detail shown; in
particular, accounts receivable and payable between the U.S. Reporter and its foreign
affiliate should be shown in the proper asset and liability accounts of the foreign affiliate
rather than included as a net amount.

Close FY 1989

Bil.

• ASSETS

Mil.

Thous. [Dols. Bil.
2

36. Cash Items — Deposits in financial institutions and other cash items. Do NOT
include overdrafts here as negative cash,

2036 $

|

Close FY 1988
(Unrestated)
(2>
Mil. Thous. [Dols.
|

$

|

1

2

I

\

2

|

1

1

2

I

1

1

2

{—

1

l

2

*

1

'

2

1

(

)i

(

)l

1

fflillll 2

|

1

1

2

j

1

'

2

j

$

i

$

1

2

j

$

i

2

36. Other currant recehrebles — Net of allowance for doubtful items

j

1

3 7 . Trade accounts end trade notes receivable* current — Net of allowance

|

2038

3 9 . Inventories — Land development companies should exclude land held for resale
(include in item 40); finance and insurance companies should exclude inventories
of marketable securities (include in item 40 or item 44, as appropriate).

2039

49. Other current essets, including land held for resale, and current marketable
4 1 . Property, plant and equipment, gross — Land, timber, mineral rights and like
rights owned, structures, machinery, equipment, special tools, and other
depreciable property; construction in progress; and capitalized tangible and
intangible exploration and development costs of the foreign affiliate. Include items
on capitaI leases from others, per FASB 13. Exclude ait other types of intangible
assets, and land held for resale. (For an unincorporated affiliate, include items
owned by its U.S. Reporter(s) but that are in the affiliate's possession whether or
not carried on the affiliate's own books or records.)

2041

1|§§|§|^

2042

43. Equity Investments In other foreign affWatee of which this affiliate is a parent —
This affiliate's equity investment in other foreign affiliates of the U.S. Reporter(s),
including branches of this affiliate. For foreign affiliates owned 20 percent or more
(including majority-owned foreign affiliates) report on the equity basis to include equity
in undistributed earnings since acquisition; for those owned less than 20 percent, report
at cost. (If an entry here, Supplement B must be completed and item 4 must be "Yes.") 2043
4 4 . Other noncurrent assets — Include other equity investments, whether carried at
cost or on the equity basis; other investments; intangible assets, net of amortization;
noncurrent marketable securities; trade accounts and trade notes receivable,
noncurrent, net of allowance for doubtful items; and other noncurrent assets not
shown in item 41 or item 43. Credit balances in these accounts should be included in
item 48. — Specify

2044

M

W

B

B

^

H

H

M

M

i

l

^

^

^

^

^

S

W

2

0

4

5

1

$
4 7 . Other currant liabilities end long-term debt — Overdrafts, other current liabilities not
included in item 46, and long-term debt, including ALL LONG-TERM INTERCOMPANY
DEBT and lease obligations that are capitalized in accordance with FASB 13 with an
original maturity of more than one year or with no stated maturity.

I

2047

48. Other noncurrent liabilities — Noncurrent items other than those identifiable as
long-term debt, such as deferred taxes and underlying minority interest in
consolidated subsidiaries. (However, the equity of a direct minority ownership interest
in this foreign affiliate is not to be separated from the normal equity accounts.) Debit
balances in these accounts should be included in item 44. Exclude long-term
intercompany debt (include in item 47). — Specify
1

j

1

f: "•**•::.:.:: 2

m:m

2

2048

H ^ ^ B H B M H H ^ ^ H ^ ^ W M ^ M ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ m

2049

$

p i l l

$

pa--

fSSi'j

INCORPORATED AFFILIATE ONLY, items 50 through 54
1

64.

Other — Include involuntarily (or legally) restricted earnings. — Specify

i : •••••••••••••

J.-."

2

*

f

2

j

j

2

j

1

Translation adjustment — Cumulative amount {per FASB 52)

1

I

2

i-...-

$

!

$

!

j

Retained earnings (deficit) - Earnings retained by the corporation and legally
available for declaration of dividends. Include those that have been voluntarily

63.

i

$
2

Additional paid-in capital — All invested or contributed capital in addition to or

62.

2

1

61.

i

1

2050

i

1

Capital stock issued and outstanding, common and preferred, voting end

$
1

60.

2053

2054

66. TOTAL OWNERS* EQUITY {INCORPORATED OR UNINCORPORATED
FOREIQH AmU ATB)-Equals
Hem 4S minus Hem 49 and, for Incorporated
2055

Remarks

 FORM BE-10B(LF) (REV. 11 /89)


P

a g e

5

1 H D O l

^P

BASIC F I N A N C I A L A N D OPERATING D A T A OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE -

Continued

S e c t i o n B — Incom® S t a t e m e n t o f Foreign A f f i l l e t e

I

i i N r n u p

Bil.
56. Sales or gro
eluding sales taxes — Gross sales minus returns, allowances, and
discounts, or gross operating revenues, fc exclusive of sales or consumption taxes levied directly on the
wth
consumer an d excise taxes levied on marlufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers.
67. Income from equity Investments In foreign affiliates — Income from equity investments included in item
43. For foreign affiliates owned 20 percent or more (including majority-owned foreign affiliates), report equity
in earnings during the reporting period; for those owned less than 20 percent, report dividends. Do not include
interest income (include in item 56 or 60, as appropriate}.

Amount
(1)
Mil.
Thous. p o i .

1

$

2056

1

2057
1

5 8 . Income from other equity investments
Income from equity investments included in item 44. For those
investments carried on the equity basis, report equity in earnings during the reporting period; for those
investments carried on a cost basts, report dividends. Do not M u d s interest income (include hi item 56 or 60
as appropriate}.

2058

a. Sale, disposition, or revaluation of investment securities (dealers in securities, other finance companies, and
insurance companies — See instruction Booklet, Parts lll.L3.d., V.A. 1., and V.A. 2.};
b. Sale, disposition/ or revaluation of land, other property, plant and equipment, or other assets;
0. Remeasurement of the foreign affiliate's foreign currency-denominated assets and liabilities due to
changes in foreign exchange rates during the period and transaction gains (losses) taken to income in
accordance with FASB 52;
d* Extraordinary items (except those resulting from the early retirement or forgiveness of debt, legal
Judgments, and accidental damage to fixed assets); and
e. Unusual or infrequently occurring Items.
6 0 . Other Income — Non-operating income and other income not included above — Specify

1

2059
1

2060
1

$
61. TOTAL INCOME - Sum of Items 56 through 60

•

„

2oei

• COSTS A N D EXPENSES
6 2 . Cost of goods sold or services renderod and seWng, j i m i t i l , and administrative i i p m i i o i «•* Operating
expenses that relate to sales or gross operating revenues (item 56) and selling, general, and administrative
expenses. Include production royalty payments to governments, their subdivisions and agencies, and to other
persons. Include depletion charges representing the amortization of the actual cost of capital assets. Do not
include tax or percentage depletion charges.

$
2062

63* Foreign Income taxes — Provision for foreign income taxes for FY 1068. Do not include U.S. income
taxes. Exclude production royalty payments.

2063

1

1

arise out of consolidation — The equity of a direct minority interest in this foreign affiliate's net income
(loss) is not be be separated from the normal income accounts. — Specify

1
2064
1

6 5 . TOTAL COSTS AND EXPENSES - Sum of Hems 0% 6 3 , and 64

•

1

•NET INCOME
6 6 . MetIneoiKieQeseleffterpvewislettforfeit
P^

2065

2066

$
Amount

S e c t i o n C — Clietige i n Retained EefitSim& o f litooifKMrstod Fovei|pni AffHKeie w lit T o t e l
O w n e r s ' Eijulty o f U nincorporated Foreign A f f i l l e t e

m

Bil.
6 7 . Science, dose FY 1 9 8 8
Incorporated affiliate - Enter amount from item 52, column (2K
Unincorporated affiliate — Enter amount from item 55, column (2).

Mil.

Thous. [5oi!

1

2067

$
1

6 8 . Net Income - Enter amount from item 66.
-- — . I ii.iLiii 11 •• m •• • la. • .1 Aa .. i.m...
09> u m o i n o i or nes meoino laiiimea 10 q n i i m i
Incorporated affiliate - Enter amount of dividends declared out of current- and prior-period income on
common arid preferred stock, excluding stock dividends.
Unincorporated affiliate — Enter amount of current- and prior-fmriod net income remitted to owners.

2068

70. Stock dividends

2070

1

2069
1

71. Certain unrealized gains (losses) not Included in the determination of net income - Enter net unrealized gains
(losses) that are not included in the determination of net income and, therefore, excluded from item 59 that were
taken directly to retained earnings for an incorporated affiliate, or to owners' equity for an unincorporated affiliate.
Report amount net of income tax effects, if any, on the gains (losses). - Specify
1
2071

72. Other increases (decreases) - Enter other increases (decreases) in retained earnings of an incorporated affiliate,
including liquidating dividends, or in total owners' equity of an unincorporated affiliate, including capital contributions
(return of capital) — Specify
1
2072

73. ftiitttffit. doee FY 1989 - Sam of Items67, 66r T1, and 72,mAmaHmm 69 and TQitfao, for Incorporated
74. SEA

USE
ONLY

1

$

2074

1

2

3

4

5

2075

1

2

3

4

5

Remarks

Page 6



FORM BE-1 OB(LF) (REV. 11 /89)

• J S H l i ™ I N V E S T M E N T A N D T R A N S A C T I O N S BETWEEN FOREIGN AFFILIATE A N D T H E U.S. REPORTER
Use Fart HI to report the tine of direct voting ownership included in item 11, if any, and to report direct financial positions or transactions
between the U.S. Reporter and foreign affiliate. For • foreign affiliate In which the U.S. Reporter does not have direct voting
ownership, complete only items 7 7 , 7 8 , and 100 through 108 to report any direct financial positions or transactions between the U.S.
Reporter and foreign affiliate.
•

S e c t i o n A — I n v e e t m e n t B e t w e e n t h e U . S . Reporter e n d Foreign A f f i l i e t e

7 8 . Does the U.S. Reporter's percentage of direct voting ownership given in item 11 exactly match the U.S. Reporter's percentage of direct equity
interest in the foreign affiliate?
3076

11 1 1 •

I1 2 | •

Yes

No - Attach an explanation of the difference
According to books of foreign affiliate

INTERCOMPANY BALANCES
BETWEEN FOREIGN AFFILIATE
A N D U.S. REPORTER, include
current and long-term items,
indebtedness resulting from a capital
lease, and the net book value of
equipment under a long-term
operating lease.
77.

Owed to U.S. Reporter That portion of items 46 and
47 representing amounts
owed to U.S. Reporter

According to books of U.S. Reporter

Close FY 1988
(unrestated)

Close FY 1989
(1)
Bil.

Mil.

Thous. j Dols. Bil.
2

Mil.

Thous.] Dols. Bil,
3

!

$

!

$

i

2

I

3

1

i

2

i

2

I

1

i

2

prr

Thous.] Dols. Bil.

Mil.

(4)
Thous.] Dols.

4

|

1

Mil.

I

t

78.

$
1

3077

Close FY 1988
(unrestated)

Close FY 1989

2

I
I

$
4

I
I

Due from U.S. Reporter That portion of items 37, 38,
and 44 representing amounts
due from U.S. Reporter
3078

INCORPORATED
AFFILIATE, items 7 8
through 8 4
U.S. Reporter's equity in:
78.

Capital stock common end
preferred, voting and
3079

80.

Additional paid-in capital

aoso

81.

Retained earnings (deficit)

3081

82a

Translation adjustment Cumulative amount

miliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii

3082

1

2

3083
2

|

$

!

$

I

1

i

2

1

2

|

84. TOTAL ~ Sum of Hems 79

AFFILIATE, Heme 8 8
and 8 8
85.
That portion of balance
sheet Item 55 representing
i l i ^ ^ ^ ^ H ^ n W H H H H ^ S 3
88.

T r e n s M e i t adjustment
Cumulative amount —
That portion of item 85
representing the U.S.
Reporter's share of the
cumulative translation
adjustment account

0 8 5

-

1

3086

I
1

2

3

4

1

2

3

4

1

2

3

4

USE

3089

Remarks

 FORM BE-10B(LF) (REV. 11 /89)


Page

7

• s f s n i l l M I N V E S T M E N T A N D TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN FOREIGN AFFILIATE A N D THE U.S.
I
REPORTER - Continued
p

Soction B — Chang* in U.S. Reportor'e Equity hi Capital Stock end/or AdcHtionol N M M n Capital of
Incorporated Foreign Affiliate or Efpiity Investment in Unincorporated Foreign Affiliate During FY 19
Not* - Report transactions during FY 1989 that changed the U.S. Reporter's equity holdings in the foreign affiliate.
Exclude changes caused by carrying net income to the equity account, stock and cash dividends (other than liquidating
dividends), and the distribution of earnings during the period. Exclude the effect of treasury stock transactions with
persons other than the U.S. Reporter and reorganizations in capital structure that do not affect total equity. Report ail
amounts at transaction value, i.e., the value of the consideration given (received) by the U.S. Reporter.
• INCREASE IN EQUITY INTEREST
90.

PL
1

j

J

1

!

\

1

|

1

I

1

3090

$

1

f• t i i i f M M t M P " 1 * M
attqwitftftm,ftmrtietor H o i ) trf nHfwtty jfUfffw* **M» tfHH#t»fryM f
Reporter elthM from this afffliate or from other foreign person
Capital contributions and other transactions of the U«9« Reporter with foreign persona that Increase
equity In thle affiliate — Sp&cify

9*1*

Amount
m
Mil. Thous. JOols.

j

3091

92.

Acquieition (partial or total) of
equity interest in this affiliate by
U.S. Reporter from other U.S.
persons — Give name and address
• DECREASE IN EQUITY INTEREST

93.

3092

Liquidation of iiffiilatt or site {partfai or
of
Reporter either to this affiliate or to other foreign persons
Htftiyfi
contributions and i>lliei lienisctfoni of ttis 119 ilspoitsr with foreign parsons Hint
decreese equity in this affiliate — Specify

94.

3093

3094

95.

Sale (pertlal or total) of equity
Interest in this affiliate by U.S.
Reporter to other U.S. persona ***
Give name and address

3095
1

|

97. BEA

I

2

3097 1

4

3

I

$

i

5

USE ONLY

Section C

Receipts end Payments of Dividends,Remflttod EMmbtger Interest* RoyaMeSjr end License

rossf sno unergee vor v u n i oervioee Between u»a« Reporter ana f oreign n i i B i i w i
Items should be based on the books of the U.S. Reporter, inter amounts received, paid, or entered into intercompany accounts,
whichever occurred first Include amounts for which payment was mads in kind* For en item entered Into mi intercompany account
pnui 10 [noreportingpenuu, any
Payments by U.S. Reporter to foreign affiliate
subsequent settlement of the account f Receipts by U.S. Reporter from foreign affiliate [
should not be reported in the
items below, but should be reflected
Net of foreign
Net of U.S. tax withheld
U.S. tax withheld
Foreign tax withheld
only as a reduction in an intercompany
tax withheld
account (items 77 and 78).
(1)

• INCORPORATED AFFILIATES
99. Dividends — On common and
preferred stock, excluding stock
and liquidating dividends
* UNINCORPORATED AFFILIATES
99.Remitted earnings
• ALL AFFILIATES

Bit.

Mil.

Thous. Dots. Bil.

1

2

(3)
Thous. Dols. Bil.

of items 102 and 103

3099

_

3

4

$

$

2

3

4

1

2

3

4

1

2

3

4

1

2

3

4

2

3

4

2

3

4

3100
1

3101

102. For ifgbta related to industrial
processes and products
3102
103. For rights related to other
104. Cherges for tase of tangible
property — Include rentals for
operating leases of one year or
less and net rant on operating
teases of more than one year. Net
rent is equivalent to the total
lease payment less the return of
capital (depreciation) component.
Exclude film and television tape
rentals.
3104
rentels

3105

106. Allocated expenses - Allocated
expenses or reimbursements for
management, professional,
technical, or other services that
normally would be Included in
"other income" in the income
1
statement of the provider of the
service (item 43 of Form BE-1 OA
for the U.S. Reporter, or item 90
of this form for the affiliate).
31 oe
107. Sslss of sswiees — Receipts by
U.S. Reporter from, or payments
by U.S. Reporter to, affiliate for
services that ara separately billed
and that normally would be
included in sales or gross
1
operating revenues of the seller
(item 40 of Form BE-1 OA for the
U.S. Reporter, or item 56 of this
form for the affiliate).
3107

I


P
8

a g e

3

4

2

3

4

$

3108

2

1

109. TOTAL - Sum of Hems
98,99,100, 101 end 104
through 107
•

(4)
Thous. Dols.

3098

1

100. Interest — Include interest
on capital lames,
101* Royalties, license fees, and other fees for the use or aele

Mil.

2

1

Mil.

$

1

12)
Thous. Pols. 8)1.

2

$

Mil.

$

$

$

I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
FORM BE-1 OB(LF) (REV. 11 /89)

|

I N V E S T M E N T A N D T R A N S A C T I O N S BETWEEN FOREIGN AFFILIATE A N D
T H E U.S. REPORTER - Continued
•

Bil.

S e c t i o n D — U . S . R e p o r t e r ' s E q u i t y in F o r e i g n A f f i l i a t e ' s N e t I n c o m e

1 0 9 . U.S. Reporter's equity In effiliete's net Income (loee) — Enter U. S. Reporter's share of net income, item 66.

Amount
(1)
Mil.
Thous. Dols.

3109

U.S. Reporter's direct equity In effiliate's net realized and unrealized gains (losses)
110.

U-S. Reporter's share of item 59

111.

U.S. Reporter's share of item 71

1 1 2 . SEA 3 1 1 2
USE ONLY
NOTE — Either Part IV or Part V must be completed depending on whether or not the foreign affiliate is majority-owned (see
definition in the Instruction Booklet, Part II.O.). Complete Part IV of this form if the foreign affiliate is not majority-owned.
Complete Part V if the foreign affiliate la majority-owned. DO NOT complete BOTH Part IV and Part V.
'

i i i i i i ^

completed only If the foreign affiliate la NOT
• EMPLOYMENT A N D EMPLOYEE C O M P E N S A T I O N

majority-owned.)

Number

113. Total employment — Report the total number of employees for the year, as defined in Part V,
Section E, for item 158.

41
Amount
(1)
Mil.
Thous Dots.

114. Total employee compensation — Report, for all employees, the sum of wages and salaries and employer
expenditures for employee benefit plans, as defined in Part V, Section E, for item 162.
• PROPERTY, PLANT, A N D E Q U I P M E N T
11B. Expenditures for property, plant, and equipment — As defined in Part V, Section A, for items 124 through
126, and, for affiliates in natural resources exploration and development, to also include expenditures as defined
for item 131.
• U.S. MERCHANDISE TRADE OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE
U.S. merchandise exports to affiliate In FY 1 8 8 9 - As defined in Part V, Section G
116.
117.

Goods shipped to affiliate by U.S. Reporter(s)
Goods shipped to affiliate by other U.S. persons
U.S. merchendise Imports from affiliate In FY 1 9 8 9 - As defined in Part V, Section G

118

Goods shipped by affiliate to U.S. Reporter(s)

119.

Goods shipped by affiliate to other U.S. persons

120. BEA
U8E ONLY
D E T A I L E D F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A O F F O R E I G N A F F I L I A T E (To be completed
foreign affiliate IS
majority-owned.)

V

121.

o n l y If the

S e c t i o n A - P r o p e r t y , P l a n t , a n d E q u i p m e n t (PP81E)
Property, plant, and equipment includes land, timber, mineral and like rights owned, structures, machinery, equipment, special
tools, and other depreciable property; construction in progress; and capitalized tangible and intangible exploration and development
costs of the foreign affiliate, but excludes other types of intangible assets, and land held for resale.
Items, including land, being leased from others pursuant to capital leases are to be considered as owned by the affiliate; items
which the affiliate has sold on a capital lease basis are not to be considered as owned by the affiliate. The capitalized value of
timber, mineral, and like rights being leased by the affiliate from others is to be included.
For efllHetes engagedtotexploring for or developing natural resources, expenditures for PP&E, items 124,125,
and 126, are to include exploration and development expenditures made during FY 1989 that were capitalized,
Amount
including capitalized expenditures to acquire or lease mineral rights. Adjustments reflecting prior period expenditures
(1)
charged against income that were subsequently capitalized during FY 1989 should be included in item 129.
Bil.
Mil.
Thous Dols.
Balance, close FY 1 8 8 8
Net book value of property, plant, and equipment at dose FY 1 9 8 8 — Equals item 41, column 12),
minus item 42, column (2)

51

Changes during FY 1 9 8 9
122.

Restatement due to change In entity or accounting principles — If the answer to item 10 was " Y e s /
give amount by which the net book value in item 121 would be restated due to a change in the entity or
accounting principles. If a decrease, put amount in parentheses.

123.

Nat hook value of transfers in from the U.S. Reporter or other foreign affiliates
Expenditures by tha foreign effHieta for

124.

126.
126.
127.

Land mid mineral rights — Include expenditures for land and capitalized expenditures for mineral
rights, but exclude other capitalized expenditures for the exploration and development of natural
resources and expenditures for land held for resale. Exclude expenditures for timber.
Plant, equipment, and property other than land and mineral rights but including
1
s due
r (Changes du* to mergers and acquisitions should be included in item 122.)
If it would be burdensome to exclude all used plant, equipment, etc., from new, then
minor used items may be included in item 125, and only major used items reported in
item 126.

126. New
1 2 6 . Used

Depreciation — Do not include depletion which is separately reported in item 128.

128.

Depletion

129.

Other increase (decrease) — Specify

Belence, close FY 1 9 8 9
130.

Net book value of property, plant, and equipment at cioee FY 1 9 8 9 - Equals sum of items 121, 122,
123,124, 125, 126, and 12$, minus items 127 and 128; and must also equal item 41, column (1}, minus
item 42, column {1}.

• ADDENDUM
1 3 1 Petroleum Mid mhilop exploration and development expenditures eta
against income including
axpendMuvee chargedagainet income to acquire or It
_ ..
9 or lease mineral rights < Expenditures capitalized in
prior years that are reclassified as expensed in tne current year are not to c it
urrent
oe included; such expenditures are
considered to be expenditures only in the year when initially expended.




FORM BE-10B(LF) (REV. 11 /89)

Page 9

• Q f i S X H I DETAILED F I N A N C I A L A N D OPERATING DATA OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE (To be
L

Amount
(1)

ffoctfon 8 — I n t e r e s t , T a x e s a n d Subsidies

Bit.

Mil.

Thous. Dols.

1

132. Interest nofllvid Intfirsst received by affiliate from, or credited to sffifisto by, ail payors, not of tax
, withhold. Total should include aH interest receipts included in items 56 and 60. Do not net* against interest
paid, item 133.

$

5132
1

133, Interest paM - Interest paid, or credited, to all payees by affiliate, gross of tax withheld. Do not net
against interest received, item 192*

5133

134. Production royalty payments for natural resources - Include amounts paid or accrued for the year to foreign
governments, their subdivisions end agencies. Include payments in kind at market value.

5134

1
:

( N ^ M M ^ RepcSfsSsucrfi taxes^anJiwrtax payments whetlw^not^luded i n ^ w w H ^ w ™penses
In the income statement. Include amounts paid or accrued for the year, net of refunds or credits, to foreign
governments, their subdivisions and agencies for
e. Sales, value added, consumption, and excise taxes;
b. Property taxes and other taxes on the value of assets or capital;
c. Any remaining taxes (other than income or payroll taxes); and
d. Import and export duties, license fees, fines, penalties and all other payments or accruals of nontax
liabilities (other thanproduetion royalty payments).

1

5135

138. Subsidies received — Monetary grants received from governments. Include ail grants received from
governments and quasi-governmental organizations that are not payments for property, goods, or services
purchased, whether these receipts are reflected in current income, or used for investment in, or to cover
losses of, property, plant, and equipment.
E137.BSA 5 1 3 7
|
USE ONLY
P

1

2

|
1

•

I

4

3

5

Section C - T e c h n o l o g y
• RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (R&D) EXPENDITURES - Include all costs incurred in performing
R&D, including depreciation, amortization, wages and salaries, taxes, materials and supplies, allocated
overhead, and indirect costs.

Amount
(1)

Bil.

NOTE - Items 138 through 140 pertain to R&D performed by the foreign affiliate, including R&D
performed by the affiliate for others on contract. This is the basis on which National Science Foundation
surveys request information on R&D. The FASB 2 measure of R&D (i.e., R&D from which the firm benefits)
is the sum of items 139 and 141.
138.

i

5136

R»peilegiiied»Y^eeNilete»tetel- SumofHmm* 139and f 4 0

Mil.

Thous. jDols.

1
$

»

5138
1

139.

For own account

513 g

140.

For others on contract

5140

1

1

141.
R&D performed FOR the affiliate by othem on a contractual baeie
5141
• ROYALTIES, LICENSE FEES, AND OTHER FEES FOR THE USE, SALE, OR PURCHASE OF
INTANGIBLE PROPERTY.
Receipts *• Include royalties, license fees, and other amounts received by or credited to this affiliate for the
use or sale of intangible property.
14&

TOTAL RECEIPTS ~~ Sum of items 149,144, and 146

",„„

-

- '

•

1

5142
1

143.

Received from or credited by U.S. persons other than the U.S. Reporter(s) of this affiliate

s 143

144,

Received from or credited by foreign affHate(s) of the U.S. Reporter(s) of this affiliate

5144

148.

Received from or credited by other foreign persons

1

1

5145

Payments — Include royalties, license fees, and other amounts paid or credited by this affiliate for the use
or purchase of intangible property.
14*.

TOTAL PAYMENTS ~~ Sumofttemm 147, $49, and 149

1

»*» 5146
1

147.

Paid or credited to U.S. persons other than the U.S. Reporter(s) of this affiliate

5147

148*

Paid or credited to foreign affiliate(s) of the U.S. Reporter(s) of this affiliate

5148

148. ,

Paid or credited to other foreign persons

1

1

|150. BEA 5 1 5 0
I
USE ONLY

1

2

5149
3

4

5

Remarks




FORM BE-1OABANK(REV. 11/89)

• 2 B D B D E T A I L E D F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A O F F O R E I G N A F F I L I A T E (To be
completed
1
only If the foreign affiliate IS majority-owned./
— Continued
m
S e c t i o n D — C o m p o s i t i o n o f E x t e r n a l F i n a n c e s o f Foreign A f f i l i a t e
j
NOTE — Entries in column {2) of this section also correspond to items in Part tit as follows: item 151 equals item 77,
I
column (1); item 152 equals item 78, column (1); item 153 equals the sum of item 79 and 80, column (1); and item
|
154 equals item 85, column (1).
TOTAL
Equals sum of
columns (2) to (5)
* CLOSE FY 1 8 8 8
Current liabilities and
long term debt —
*
Column 11) equals the
sum of items 46 and 4 7,
column (!).

162.

Current and noncurrent
receivables and financial
Investments - Column (1)
equals the sum of items 37
and 38, column (1), and
1
that part of item 44, column
(1), that is stocks, bonds,
noncurrent receivables, and
other equity investment. 5152

1

I

1

Total owners' equity —
Column (1) equals item
55, cofumn (1),

1 6 6 . SEA USE ONLY
fe

With persons in this
affiliate's country
of location

I

s
:
:
3

1
1
1

With other foreign
persons

2

i

1

'

2

5154
5155

t

2

5

4

1
1
litis
I S

lllililllillllilllllllil
3

iI I S !
i
i
3
!
1
1
i
I
3

5153

i

ilifgi

1

i

AFFILIATES
164.

2

1
^liiiiltiiiiiiiiiiiiiil
iI

AFFILIATES
Capital stock and
additional paid-in
capital ~~ Column (1)
equals sum of items SO
and 51, column (1/.

With other U.S.
persons

(3)
(2)
(5)
(4)
Bil. Mil. Thous. [Dols. Bil. Mil. Thous.' Dols. Bil. Mil. Thous.1 Dols. Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols. Bil. Mil. Thous. •Pols.
4
5
1
|
2
1
3
I
I
$
$
$
$
1
5151
$
1
»t»tfilPtt§lttl

181.

168.

With U.S. Reporters}
of this affiliate

I

;itll
4

Mill 5

4

5

4

i 5

1
1
1
1
?
I
1
.i

Section E — Employment a i d Employee Compensation
EMPLOYMENT — Employees on the payroll at the end of FY 1889, including part-time employees. A count taken at some other date during
the reporting period may be given provided It is a reasonable proxy for the number on the payroll at the end of FY 1989. See
Instruction Booklet, Part V.B.I., concerning reporting when employment is subject to unusual variations.
EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION — Expenditures made by an employer in connection with the employment of workers, including cash
payments, payments-in-kind, and employer expenditures for employee benefit plans. Compensation data should be based on payroll
records.They should relate to activities during the reporting period regardless of whether such activities were charged as an expense on
the income statement, charged to inventories, or capitalized. DO NOT include data related to activities of a prior period, such as those
nanitalirarf or nharn«ri to inxmntnrifts in rmor rmrinris See Instruction Booklet. Part V.B.3.
Number of
employees

* EMPLOYMENT
1
engineers, and other professional end technical employees

5156
1

1
$
1 6 6 . TOTAL EMPLOYMENT - Sum of Items 166 and 167
i

Amount
(1)
• EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION

Mil.

Bil.
1

1 6 0 . Wages and salaries — Employee's gross earnings (before payroll deductions), and all direct and
in-kind payments by the employer to employees

51 eo

161»Employee benefit plans — Employer expenditures for employee benefit plans, including those required by
statute, those resulting from collective bargaining contracts, and those that are voluntary

Thous. [Dols.
-

51 e 1

l
l

BWW^W^HHWIMBMBMHiBM^^^^^^^^^S^^M

5 1 6 2

Items 1 6 3 , 1 6 4 , and 1 6 5 are t o be completed only If the foreign affiliate being reported has
manufacturing activities, i.e., has at least one manufacturing code (ISI codes 201 - 3 9 0 } entered in items 29
through 33 above. If more than one manufacturing code is shown in items 29 through 33, include data for
production workers in all manufacturing activities combined. See the Instruction Booklet, Part V.B.4. and 5. If
the foreign affiliate has no manufacturing activities, as defined, proceed to item 167.

t

$

!
Number of
employees

1

Thousands of hours
1
164. Hours worked by production workers In item 1 8 3

5164
Amount
11)

166. TOTAL C O M P E N S A T I O N OF PRODUCTION WORKERS
#

r

Wages and salaries and employer expenditures

Bil.
1
$

Mil.

Thous. jDols.
I
I

Note — If total employment, item 158, or total employee compensation, item 162, is zero — Explain

PHH^^^BHlili5166
 FORM BE-10B(LF) (REV. 11 /89)


1

2

3

4

5
Page 11

V

I D E T A I L E D F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A OF F O R E I G N A F F I L I A T E (To be
only H 0m foreign Affiliate IS nHtfortty-ownetlB) — Continued

completed

S e c t i o n F — Dietrlbution o f Selee or Grose O p e r a t i n g Revenuee
For purposes of distributing sales or gross operating revenues between sales of "goods" end sales of "services," consider as sales of goods
those sales that are essociated with industries coded in the OCX), 100, 200, 300, and 500 series, except 0 7 0 , 1 0 8 , 1 2 4 , 1 3 8 , or 148;
consider as seles of services those sales that are essociated with industries coded in the 4 0 0 , 6 0 0 , 7 0 0 , or 800 series, or in codes 070,108,
124,138, or 148, except as noted below regerding investment income included in gross opereting revenues. For an explanation of each code,
see the Qukle to Industry end foreign Trade Classifications for Inteiiiational Surveye.
_
ds) in gross oper
i Booklet, Part III.K., for instructions on determining the location of the transactor for investment income.

, interest

When a sale consists of both goods and services and cannot be unbundled (i.e., the goods and services are not separately billed), classify
as a good or service based on whichever accounts for a majority of the value. If actual figures are not available,
give best estimates.

167. Sales or gross
operating revenues,

Local sales

taxee, total —

TOTAL
Column (1) equals the sum
of columns (2) through (7}

e.Column (1) equals
item 56.

I HHHflBBlii

b. For each column,
Bit.
equals sum of
1
items 168,
169, and 170. 5167 $
1

• • • • • • H i
168. Investment
• g H H H S

51 ea
1

•
•
M
H
1
i l l H I l M f t l H i l ^ H 5169
1
mmm^mmimaiii

5170

Mil.

Toother
foreign
affiliates of
the U.S.
Reporter(s)

Sales to U.S.

To
unaffiliated
customers

Thous.! Dots. l i i i i i r S i

To U.S.
Reporter(s)

To
unaffiliated
customers

(4)

(3)

Sales to other countries
To other
foreign
effiiiates of
the U.S.
Reporter(s)

(5)

(6)

To
unaffiliated
customers
flHHBNI
7
$

$

.

3
$

4
$

5
$

6
$

2

3

4

5

6

7

2

3

4

5

6

7

2

3

4

5

6

7

2

!

|
i
ill
wsm
I
I
illlB;
i
mmm
\

The sum of Hams 171 through
179, column (6), equals item
167, column (6); the sum of
items 171 through 179,
column m, equals item 167,
coiumn {71.
7
171. Canada

5171

172. European Communitkie (12), excluding the Unit)Mi Kingdom

5172

173. United Kingdom

5173

174. Other Europe

5174

176. Latin America and oth

5175

176. Africa, including Sotif

5176

177. Middle East

5177

7
7
7
7
7
7
6

{^••HHHSIB
179. Other Asia and PacMc, Including Australia and F
•wit SblPSHMmW

7

6

7

5178
5179

Remarks

Page 12



FORM BE-10B(LF) (REV. 11/89)

E S f C H i
L

r i C T A I I C n F I M A M r i A l A N H O P P R A T I N n R A T A n p F H R H f t M APPII1ATP _

S e c t i o n G — U . S . M e r c h a n d i s e T r a d e of Foreign A f f i l i a t e — Good* only, do not Include

1
service*

IMPORTANT NOTES
This section requires the reporting of data on U.S. merchandise trade
of the foreign affiliate in FY 1989. The data should be on a "shipped"
basis, i.e., on the basis of when and to {or by) whom the goods were
shipped, in order for them to be on the same basis as official U.S.
trade statistics to which they will be compared. A U.S. import or U .S.
export should not be recorded here if the goods did not physically
enter or leave (i.e., were not physically shipped to or from) the United
States, even though they may have been charged to the foreign
affiliate by, or charged by the foreign affiliate to, a U.S. person.
However, foreign affiliates normally keep their accounting records on a
"charged" basis, i.e., on the basts of when, and to (or by) whom the
goods were charged. The "charged" basis may be used if there is no
material difference between it and the "shipped" basis. If there is a
material difference between the two bases, the "shipped" basis must

be used or adjustments must be made to the data on a "charged"
basis to approximate a "shipped" basis, as discussed in the
Instruction Booklet, Part V.C. Data in this section cover all goods
that physically left or entered the U.S. customs area in FY 1989,
including capital goods but excluding the value of ships, planes,
railroad rolling stock, and trucks that were temporarily outside the
United States transporting people or merchandise. Consigned goods
must be included in the trade figures when shipped or received, even
though not normally recorded as sales or purchases or entered into
intercompany accounts when initially consigned. The data should
include goods only; they should exclude services. Thus, U.S.
merchandise exports and imports of the foreign affiliate to be shown
here may riot be the same as the foreign affiliate's sales to, or
purchases from, U.S. persons because, among other reasons, sales
and purchases may include services.

180. On what basis were the trade data in this section prepared? - Mark (X) one
5180 1 , Q "Shipped" basis
1

2 E "Charged" basis without adjustments, because there is no material
D
difference between the "charged" and "shipped" bases.

|1 3| •

"Charged" basis with adjustments to correct for material differences between the "charged" and "shipped" bases.

If It is determined that there is a material difference between the "charged" and "shipped" bases and the data have riot been
filed on the "shipped" basis, or the necessary adjustment have not been made to put "charged" basis data essentially on a
"shipped" basis, then BEA will require that the data be refiled.

Bil.

e. Sum of items 182 through 193, and
b. Sum of items 194 through 197.

|

2

$

States to thie affiliate - Equals:
1si.

(1)
i l l
Mil.
Thous. | Dols. Bil.

1

ilillll

Shipped by other
U.S. persons
(3)
i i l l
Mil. Thous. [Dols. Bil.
Mil. Thous. [Dols.

Shipped by U.S.
Reporter(s)

TOTAL

U.S. MERCHANDISE EXPORTS TO THIS FOREIGN AFFILIATE
(valued f.a.s. U.S. port)

j

$

i

|

|

$

5181

SY PRODUCT — See the classifications in the "Foreign
Trade Classifications" portion of the Guide to Industry
end Foreign Trade ClassHlcetlons tor International
Survey*, which are to be used in classifying U.S.
merchandise exports and imports.

3

1

3

'

J

2

j

2

1

|

2

*

3

'

1

J

2

I

3

i

1

I

2

I

3

1

1

|

2

|

3

|

i

Food and live animals

'

i

182.

1

*

|

2

|

3

|

2

|

3

5182
3

5183

184.

Crude materials, inedible, except fuels

5184

18$.

Petroleum, petroleum products, and related
material; natural and manufactured gas

5185

188.

Coal, coke, briquets, and electric current

5186

187.

Chemicals and related products

5187

188.

Machinery, electrical and nonelectrical,
5188

Road vehicles (Including air cushion vehicles)
end parte — Include all parts that are shipped with
the vehicles. Parts that are shipped separately may
be in this or another classification. *
190. Other transportation equipment — Include all parts
that are shipped with the equipment. Parts that are
shipped separately may be in this or another
IliilillfM

1

189.

|

5189
1

|

2

|

3

|

1

|

2

i

3

I

1

|

2

|

3

|

1

2

1

3

J

1

lillll 2

I

s

liiii

lilt!

5190

5191

192.

Other manufactures — Specify

5192

lliiliil^
commodities and transactions n.e.c. — Specify

5193

194.

Capital equipment and other goods charged to
fixed eeaet accounts — Item 125 and/or 126
must have an entry.

5194
1

others
196.

|

2

.

3

1

j

2

1
J

3

)

1

I
I
I
1

2

|

3

|

5195

Qoodafojjrosaie without further manufacture
5196

ilRliilHHaHi
5197

* See footnote on page 14.
FORM BE-1OABANK(REV. 11/89)




D E T A I L E D F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A OF F O R E I G N A F F I L I A T E ^

Continued

Section G — U . S . M e r c h a n d i s e T r a d e of Foreign A f f i l i a t e — Good* only; do n o t Include w r v t e i — C o n t i n u e d

m
Bil.
1

19S. Total goods shipped in FY 1 9 8 9 to the United
States by this affiliate — Equals the sum of Items
H r t M M W B H M ^ H H ^ B H ^ ^ ^ K .

si9e $

1

1
200.

Bevei i i i i i i M ^

5200

201.

Crud e materials, Inedible, except fuels

5201

202.

Petrc
mate rials; n M ^ ^ i S ^ l r f ^ t u r e d gas

5202

203.

Coal. coke, briquets, and electric current

5203

1

1

208.

Macl ibtery, electrical end IMMM
excei
mmmmmimm,
itoad vehicles {in<£ludMv9 air cushtvti vehicles)
end perta — Include all parts that are shipped with
the vehicles. Parts that are shipped separately may
be in this or another classification. *
Other transportation equipment - /nc/ude a//parts
that are shipped with the equipment. Parts that are
shipped separateiy may be In this or another
classification. *

208.

207.

5204
1
5205
1
5206
1
5207
1
5208

208.

|

1

Other manufactures — Specify
5209

Mil.

Thous. {Dols. Bil.

2

Mil.

Thous. (Dols.

3

j

1

i

!
1
1

$

!
1

$

!
\
1

,

2

,

3

.

i
i
i
i
i
|
i

1
1

Chennlcals end related product

Thous.! Dols. Bil.
1

Surveys, which am to be used in classifying U.S.
merchandise exports and imports.

204.

Mil.

Shipped to other
U.S. persons
(3)

Shipped to U.S.
Reporter(s)
(2)

TOTAL

U.S. MERCHANDISE IMPORTS FROM THIS FOREIGN AFFILIATE
(valued f.a.s. foreign port)1

2
2

1
1
1
1
1
1
i

2
i
'
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i

2
2
2
2

2

2
2

»
1
i
1
1
J
j
1

3
3
3

1
'
1
1
i
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
i
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

j
\

3

*

i
3

3

3

3

3
3

commodities and transactions n.e.c. — Specify

1

5

211

1

2

3

4

5

5212

1

2

3

4

5

5213

1

2

3

4

f
l
t
1
1
i
|
1
i
1
t
1
i
i
»
1
1
I
1
t
1
1 • '"
i
j
t
1
1

5

,
1
2
3
1
i
i
1
5210
1
1
•Some parts that are shipped separately are included in items 1 8 8 , 1 9 0 , 2 0 8 , and 207; however, others are included in product categories
appropriate to the type of part based, not on the part's end-use, but rather on the main type of material from which ft is made or its general
function. Major examples of such parts are gasoline and diesel engines (include in items 188 and 208); air conditioners for motor vehicles
(items 188 and 208); lamps, batteries, and electrical parts for engines (Items 188 and 205); and tires and tubes (Items 192 and 209). For
more complete information, see the Guide to Industry end Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys.
illllf

5SE
ONLY

Remarks

Page 1 4




FORM BE-1 OB(LF) (REV. 11 /89)


CONTINUE ON REVERSE

5

I

|

ii
I|

ii

C
O

i

UI
§

Name and country of location of each foreign affiliate
fully consolidated in this Form BE-tOB(LF)
1
|

m
0
0
CO
CO

CM

(21
w

CM

CM

CN

CM

UI
SI

O
O
<
0

CO
§

<
D

o
<
0

s

ID

CO
§

CO

c
o

o
o
CO

CN

p
*

o
o
C
D

CO
CO

<
N

CM

0
4

1

1

6009 1

O
O

CO

O
c
o

I 6012 '
1

s

Name of foreign affiliate which holds the direct equity
interest in the foreign affiliate listed in column <2)

(4)

Percentage of direct
ownership at close FY
1989 which the
foreign affiliate listed
in column 13} has in
the foreign affiliate
listed in column <2}
(Enter percentage to
nearest tenth.)

T

1
1 6008
1

5

Name of foreign affiliate as shown in Part 1, item 2 of Form BE-10B(LF)

ll

Supplement A - Title list must be completed for the foreign affiliate for which the U.S. Reporter ie reporting consolidatedfinancialand operating data to Bi A; each
foreign affiliate fully consolidated must be more than 10 percent owned, directly or indirectly, by the U.S. Heporter and must also be more than 50 percent owned by the
foreign affiliate named in Part lf item 2r of Form BE-1 OB(LF). The number of foreign affiliates listed below plus the reporting foreign affiliate must agree with Part 1, Item 3,
of Form BE-IOB(LF). Continue listing onto as many Copied pages as needed.

1

T

UST OF ALL FOREIGN AFFILIATES FUUY CONSOLIDATED
INTO THE REPORTING FOREIGN AFFILIATE

rf8r,1BJr10B<LF,Supp,'m8ntA

•s

CO
CO

CM

CM

5

^

<

CO

*

o
to

o

Page 15

CD


Page 16


 CONTINUE ON REVERSE


{REV. 11/89)

BUREAU C

ia

V

"sr
11

s
z

UI
§

o

1

5<
i<
ui
s§

Name of each foreign affiliate, as taken from item 2 of the Form BE-10B(LF) or
3E-10BISF) for that affiliate, in which a direct equity interest is held

5
§

wmmmim::.

m
m
C
O

CI
S

fn

'

|
mmmmmffimmmmm

Identification number taken from the
foreign affiliate label, if provided, of the
Form BE-IOB(LF) or BE-10B(SF) of each
foreign affiliate listed in column (1}

i
I
,

|

.4)

FY 1989

(5)

Close
FY 1988

Percentage of direct
ownership in the foreign
affiliate iisted in column (1)
held by the foreign affiliate
named in the Identification
block above
(Enter percentage to
nearest tenth.)

Supplement B — List ALL foreign affiliates of the U.S. Reporter(s) in which the fully consolidated foreign affiliate named in Part 1, item 2, has a direct equity interest,
but which are not fully consolidated on this Form BE-IOB(LF). Continue listing onto as many copied pages as needed. NOTE — Foreign affiliates listed on this
Supplement B must also file a complete Form BE-10B(LF) or BE-tOB(SF), or, if exempt per instructions, be listed on the BE-1 OA Supplement of its U.S. Reporter.

Identification — Name of foreign affiliate as shown in Part I, item 2 of Form BE-IOB(LF)

c

LIST OF ALL FOREIGN AFFILIATES IN WHICH THE REPORTING FOREIGN
AFFILIATE (AS CONSOLIDATED) HAS A DIRECT EOUITY INTEREST BUT
WHICH ARE NOT FULLY CONSOLIDATED ON THIS FORM SE~10R(LF)

0
$
1
£

io
in

IN

<
N

o
o

IO

O
o
IN
in

o
IN

*

o

W

C
M

C
O

IO
§

IN

IO

C
M
C
M

O
O
IN

®

o
o
IN

IN
IO

C
O
C
O

0
0
8
IN

fN

0
>
8
IO

#

C
O
C
O

o
o
IN
C
O

fN

o
in

M

IN

o

IO

C
O
C
O

C
M
C
M

IN

CO

*

o

o
fN

Page 17


http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Page 18
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

BE-10B(SF)

OMB No. 0608-0049: Approval Expires 12/31/91
IDENTIFICATION OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE

BE-10B(SF) (Report for
(Rhv. 11/89)
Foreign Affiliate)

FORM

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

B E N C H M A R K SURVEY OF
U.S. DIRECT I N V E S T M E N T
ABROAD - 1 9 8 9

If a BEA label has been provided for .
this affiliate, affix it here.
Otherwise, complete items 1 and 2.

^

Control
number

c

1 . Name of U.S. Reporter of affiliate - Same as item 1, form BE-10A or BE- tOA BANK

(SHORT FORM)

U.S. Department of Commerce
Bureau of Economic Analysis
BE-60 (DIAB)
Washington, DC 20230

ng reported — Use the same name on alt reports filed
2. N a m e of fore
/ for this affiliate with the Bureau of Economic Analysis, e.g., forms BE-11,
, BE-133C, and BE-577.

OR
U.S. Department of Commerce
Bureau of Economic Analysts
BE-60 (DIAB), Room 1018A
1401 K Street, NW
Washington, DC 20005

3. Form of organization of foreign affiliate — Mark (XI one
•

A single original copy of each form or
supplement shall be filed with the Bureau of
Economic Analysis. For the U.S. Reporter this
is the copy of Form BE-10A or BE-1 OA BANK
with the address label, and, for the foreign
affiliate, this is the copy of Form BE-10B(LF),
BE-10B(SF), or BE-1 OB BANK with the foreign
affiliate label, if such labels have been
provided.

N O T E — If the foreign affiliate is exempt from
being reported on Form BE-10B(SF), seethe
reporting requirements for Form BE-10B(LF)
and BE-1 OA SUPPLEMENT to determine if the
foreign affiliate must be reported on one of
these forms.
2 . T R A N S L A T I O N OF FOREIGN
CURRENCY FINANCIAL A N D
O P E R A T I N G D A T A I N T O U.S.
DOLLARS — The foreign affiliate's
financial and operating data should be
translated from foreign currency to U.S.
dollars using U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles (FASB 52). See
Instruction Booklet, Part IV. B.

Branch

Australia

•

Brazil

•

Italy

•

Canada

•

Japan

D

France

•

Mexico

A . Currency amounts should be reported in
U.S. dollars rounded to thousands
(omitting 000). Do not enter amounts
in the shaded portions of each line.
EXAMPLE — tf amount is
•1,334,891.00, report as
Bil.

Mil.

/ 33

Thous. j Dols.
I

B. If an item is between + or $500.00, enter " 0 . "
C. Use parentheses ( ) to indicate
negative numbers.
D. Ail questions should be answered in
the context of the reporting period
given in item 6.




j

3091 •

Germany (West)

319 •
•

Netherlands
Switzerland

327 •

United Kingdom

•

Other - Specify

j

5. Country of location - Country in which foreign affiliate's physical assets are located or
where its primary activity is carried out - Mark (XI one
•

Australia

•

Germany (West)

•

Netherlands

•

Brazil

•

Italy

•

Switzerland

•

Canada

•

Japan

•

United Kingdom

D

France

•

Mexico

•

Other - Specify

8 . Enter the ending date of this foreign effUiate's 1 9 9 9 fiscel year

Month

j

Day
—I—

Year

89
U.S.
for only part of FY 1 9 9 9 ?

* FT"! C Yes
U
If " Y e a , " did the U . S . Reporter - Mark (X) one
•

j

Establish t h e foreign affiliate?

•

Acquire a voting Interest of 1 0
percent or more in the foreign

Month
3
Enter date -

5 . D U E DATE — A completed BE-10 report
(consisting of Form BE-1 OA or BE-1 OA
B A N K and Form(s) BE-IOB(LF),
BE-IOB(SF), and/or BE-1 OB BANK) is due
on the following dates:

9 . GENERAL N O T E S

1

•

4 . A S S I S T A N C E - Telephone
(202) 5 2 3 - 0 6 1 2 during office hours —
8:00 a.m. to 4 : 0 0 p.m., eastern time.

June 2 9 , 1 9 9 0 for a U.S. Reporter required
to file 5 0 or more Forms BE-10B(LF),
BE-10B(SF), and/or BE-10B BANK

Other - Specify

4. Country of incorporation or organization of foreign affiliate - Mark (X) one

3 . FOREIGN A F F I L I A T E ' S 1 9 S 9 FISCAL
YEAR — The foreign affiliate's financial
reporting year that has an ending date in
1989. See Instruction Booklet, Part II.A.

May 3 1 , 1 9 9 0 for a U.S. Reporter required
to file less than 5 0 Forms BE-10B(LF),
BE-10B(SF), and/or BE-10B BANK

|1 4 j •

D Partnership

Read the Instruction Booklet, which contains
definitions and reporting requirements, before
completing this form. For banks and bank holding
companies, see report forms for banks and
Instruction Booklet, Part i.C., for special
instructions.
1 . R E P O R T I N G R E Q U I R E M E N T S - Form
BE-IOB(SF) must be filed by the U.S. Reporter
for each nonbank foreign affiliate that has
total assets; sales or gross operating
revenues, excluding sales taxes; OR net
income (loss) after provision for foreign
income taxes outside the range of negative
$3 million to positive $3 million but for which
all these items are within the range of
negative $ 15 million to positive $15 million.
See Instruction Booklet for detailed
reporting requirements.

Corporation

•

Important

•

ET]n No
Remarks

SeU the foreign effHiate?

•

Liquidate the foreign

I
I
I

Year
i
I
I

BEBUHI

I D E N T I F I C A T I O N OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE -

Continued

Percent of ownership at close of fiscal year

DIRECT OWNERSHIP I N T H I S FOREIGN AFFILIATE - Enter percent of
ownership, to a tenth of one percent, baaed on voting stock if an incorporated affiliate,
or en equivalent interest if an unincorporated affiliate, held tBrectty by

1989
(1)

198S
(2)

1
U.S. Reporter nemed In item 1

2
%

1011

9 . Foreign affWateW of U.S. Reporter named In Item 1 - If entry is made here,
items 12 and 13 must be completed.

1
%

1012
1

1 0 . Other persons — If entry is made here, see item 14

%
2

%

1036

11. TOTAL OF DIRECTLY HELD VOTING OWNERSHIP INTERESTS -

100

. 0

%
100

%

1
indirect ownership in this affiliate. See Instruction Booklet, Part LA. 2., for
instructions on how to compute indirect ownership percentages.

%
2

0

%

2

1018

%

%

%

%

%

%

13. Identification of foreign afflllste parent(s| - If there is an entry In item 9, enter
below the nameish ID number(s), and the percent(s) of ownership by the foreign
affiliate parentis).
ID Number - Enter from label of parent's
Name - Enter from item 2 of parent's
Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF).
Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF}.

%

%
2

1
%
14. Do two or more U.S. persons each directly or
indirectly own or control at least 10 percent
of this foreign affiliate's voting rights?
Mark (X) one

,0 2 0 n
I
|1

%

1m
iJ

u

21 •

Yes - Item 10 must have an entry, and either item 15 or 16 must be
completed.
No - Skip to item 17

15. If the answer to item 14 is "Yes," and if the U.S. Reporter nemed in item 1 is submitting the Parts II, IV, and (if applicable) V data (i.e., the
"complete" report) for this foreign affiliate, give neme(s) and mailing address(es) of the other U.S. Reporter(s) who is(are) not submitting
the data.
Name

Mailing address

16. If the answer to item 14 is "Yes," and if the U.S. Reporter named in item 1 is not submitting the Parts II, IV, and (if applicable) V data (i.e., is
submitting a "partial" report) for this foreign affiliate, give name and mailing address of U.S. Reporter who is submitting the data.

17. BEA
USE
ONLY

1021
1022

1

2

3

4

5

1

2

3

4

5

Remarks

P
2


a g e

FORM BE-1 OB(LF) (REV. 11 /89)

•BBDBDBBTlSSSi^^
18. Performance requirements — Did any level of government (Federal or subfederal) of the country in which this affiliate is
located require by law, regulation, or administrative practice that the foreign affiliate do any of the following during FY 1989 as a
condition for entry, for establishment or operation, for expanding operations, for receiving investment incentives (such as
subsidies, tax concessions, tariff concessions), or for avoiding penalties?

1023 1
1

1 •
2

Yes

Mark (X) appropriate columns

(2)

(1)
1

1

1

2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2

1

2

1

ft 1241

a» Export a minimum amount (quantity or value).

2

1

10. If the answer to Hem 18 is "Yes," indicate below which requirements applied.

2

1

2
2

1

b. Maintain a specified ratio of exports to imports, or of earnings of foreign exchange to expenditures of

§1 1 4 1
22
1

c. Acquire a minimum of inputs locally or otherwise ensure that the affiliate's products include a minimum
amount of local content.

14
23

d. Manufacture certain components or final products in the host country.

1244

1
1

e. limit the manufacture of certain components or final products (or not manufacture such goods at alt).

14
25
14
26

1

0 . Transfer technology to the host country — For example, require the affiliate to use advanced
technology or to license such technology to other firms in the host country, to perform R&D locally, or
provide access to patents.

3

3

3
3
3

3
3

3
3

3

3
3
3

3

14
27

1

2
2
2

1

2

1

2

1

2

1

2

1
1

14
28

h. Umit the proportion of equity that the U.S. Reporter may hold in the affiliate.

to foreign
owned
companies
(3)

Yes

No

1. Limit the affiliate's access to foreign exchange.

14
29

| . Limit the affiliate's ability to remit profits, dividends, capital, or other funds associated with investments.

1250

3

3
3

3
3

3

2 0 . W w t Is the MAJOR product or service Involved In this activity? / f a product, briefly state what is done to it, i. e., whether it
is mined, manufactured, sold at wholesale, packaged, etc. iFor example, "Manufacture widgets to sell at wholesale.")

1027
21. SEA
USE ONLY

1

2

3

4

5

/ — Enter the 3-digit ISI code(s) and the amount of sales associated with each coda. If you
use fewer than five codes, you must account for total sales. For inactive affiliates, show the industry classification(s) pertinent to
the last active period; for "start-ups" with no sales, show the intended activity(ies).
Sales Include gross sales minus returns, allowances, and discounts, or gross operating revenues, both exclusive of sales or
consumption taxes levied directly on the consumer and excise taxes levied on manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers.
Holding companies should show total income (item 42). To be considered a holding company, a company's equity In the net income
of affiliates that it holds must constitute a majority of its total income and, in general, it must have a sizable portion (usually, at least
50%) of Its total assets Invested in affiliates that it holds. ISI code 671, "holding company," is an invalid classification when the
foreign affiliate being reported generates, or is expected to generate, more than 50 percent
of total income from other activities.
ISI code
(2)
NOTE — tf total aales are not accounted for in items 22 through 26, BEA will, if necessary,
contact the U.S. Reporter for additional details.
Bil.
Mil. Thous. I Pols.
(1)
22. Enter code with largest amount of sales
23. Enter code with 2nd largest amount of sales
24. Enter code with 3rd largest amount of sales
25. Enter code with 4th largest amount of sales
2 8 . Enter coda with 5th largest amount of sates

27. TOTAL AMOUNT OF SALES ACCOUNTED FOR -ough26

28. S iA

USE

"

ONLY 1035
Remarks


FORM BE-10B(LF) (REV. 11 /89)


Page 3

SUMMARY OF INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATIONS

TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION, AND
PUBLIC UTILITIES

AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, AND FISHING
010
020
070
080
090

Agricultural production — crops
Agricultural production — livestock and
animal specialties
Agricultural services
Forestry
Fishing, hunting, and trapping

MINING
101
102
107
108
120
124
133
138
140
148

Iron ores
Copper, leed, zinc, gold, end silver ores
Other metallic ores
Metal mining services
Coal
Coal mining services
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining)
end neturel gas
Oil and gas field services
Nonmetsllic minerels, except fuels
Nonmetallic minerels services, except
fuels

CONSTRUCTION
150

Construction

201
202
203
204
205
208
209
210
220
230
240
250
282
285
271
272
275
281
283
284
287
289
291
292
299
305
308
310
321
329

Meet products
Dsiry products
Preserved fruits and vegetables
Grain mill products
Bakery products
Beverages
Other food and kindred products
Tobscco products
Textile mill products
Appsrel end other textile products
Lumber and wood products
Furniture end fixtures
Pulp, paper, and board mills
Other paper and allied products
Newspspers
Miscellsneous publishing
Commerciel printing and services
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleeners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, n.e.c.
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, n.e.c.
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Leather and leather products
Glass products
Stone, clay, concrete, gypsum, and other nonmetelic
mineral products
Primary metal industries, ferrous
Primary metal industries, nonferrous
Metal cans, forgings, and stampings
Cutlery, hardwere, end screw products
Hesting equipment, plumbing fixtures, and structural
metel products
Metal services; ordnance; and fabricated metal products, n.e.c.
Engines and turbines
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
Metal working machinery
Special industry machinery
General industrial machinery
Computer and office equipment
Refrigeration and service industiy machinery
Industrial and commercial machinery, n.e.c.
Household eppliances
Household audio and video, and communications equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, n.e.c.
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other transportation equipment
Measuring, scientific, and optical instruments
Medical instruments and supplies end ophthalmic goods
Photographic equipment and supplies
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries

MANUFACTURING

331
335
341
342
343
349
351
352
353
354
355
358
357
358
359
383
388
387
389
371
379
381
384
388
390


Page 4


401
441
449
450
481
482
470
472
477
481
483
490

Railroads
Petroleum tenker operations
Other water transportation
Transportation by air
Pipelines, petroleum and natural gas
Pipelines, except petroleum end natural gas
Petroleum storage for hire
Passenger transportation arrangement
Transportation, n.e.c., warehousing, terminal facilities, and
related services
Telephone and telegraph communications
Other communications services
Electric, gas, and sanitary services

501
503
504
505
508
507
508
509
511
512
513
514
515
517
519

Motor vehicles and equipment
Lumber and construction materials
Professional and commercial equipment and supplies
Metals and minerels, except petroleum
Electrical goods
Hardware, and plumbing and heating equipment and supplies
Machinery, equipment, end supplies
Durable goods, n.e.c.
Paper and paper products
Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries
Apparel, piece goods, and notions
Groceries and related products
Farm-product raw materials
Petroleum and petroleum products
Nondurable goods, n.e.c.

530
540
554
580
580
590

General merchandise stores
Food stores
Gasoline service stations
Apparel and accessory stores
Eating and drinking places
Retail trade, n.e.c.

800
803
812
831
832
839
850
871
879

Banking
Savings institutions and credit unions
Other finance
Life insurance
Accident and health insurance
Other insurance
Real estate
Holding companies, except bank holding companies
Franchising, business — selling or licensing

700
731
734
735
738
741
742
743
749
751
752
780
780
790
800
810
820
871
872
873
874
890

Hotels and other lodging places
Advertising
Services to buildings
Equipment rental and leasing, except automobiles and computers
Personnel supply services
Computer processing and data preparation services
Information retrieval services
Computer related services, n.e.c.
Other business services
Automotive rental and leasing, without drivers
Automotive parking, repair, and other services
Miscellaneous repair services
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Amusement and recreation services
Health services
Legal services
Educational services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services
Research, development, and testing services
Management and public relations services
Other services provided on a commercial basis

WHOLESALE TRADE

RETAIL TRADE

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE

SERVICES

NONBUSINESS ENTITIES
900
905

Government entities
Nonbusiness entities, except government

FORM BE-10B(LF) (REV. (11/89)

r

B A S I C F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE

Section A — Balance Sheet of Foreign Affiliate

BALANCES

NOTE — All asset and liability items should be disaggregated in the detail shown; in
particular, accounts receivable and payable between the U.S. Reporter and its foreign
affiliates should be shown in the proper asset and liability accounts of the foreign affiliate
rather than being included only as a net amount.

Close FY 1989
Bil.

2d. Currant assets — Cash and cash items (do not include overdrafts here as negative
cash); current trade accounts receivable, notes receivable, and other current
receivables; inventories; and, other current assets, including land held for resale and
current marketable securities.
_____

Mil.

(1)
Thous. Dols Bil.

Close FY 1988
(Unrestated)
(2)
Mil.

Thous. Dols.

\

3 0 . Property, plant and equipment, gross — Land, timber, mineral rights and like
rights owned, structures, machinery, equipment, special tools, and other
depreciable property; construction in progress; and capitalized tangible and
intangible exploration and development costs of the foreign affiliate. Include items
on capital teases from others, per FASB 13. Exclude all other types of intangible
assets, and land held for resale. (For an unincorporated affiliate, include items
owned by its U.S. Reporters} but that are in the affiliate's possession whether or
not carried on the affiliate's own books or records J
3 1 . Accumulated depreciation ami depletion
3 2 . Other noncurrent assets — Include equity investments, whether carried at cost
or on the equity basis; other investments; intangible assets, net of amortization;
noncurrent marketable securities; trade accounts and trade notes receivable,
noncurrent, net of allowance for doubtful items; and other noncurrent assets not
shown in item 30. Credit balances in these accounts should be included in item
35. - Specify

33. TOTAL ASSETS - Equals sum o f
and 32 minus Hem 31 .

Hems29,90,
n „ ,—,

34. Current liabilities and long-term debt — Trade accounts and trade notes payable,
current; overdrafts; other current liabilities; and, long-term debt, including ALL LONGTERM INTERCOMPANY DEBT and lease obligations that are capitalized in accordance
with FASB 13 with an original maturity of more than one year or with no stated maturity. 2082
3 6 . Other noncurrent liabilities — Noncurrent items other than those identifiable as
long-term debt, such as deferred taxes and underlying minority interest in
consolidated subsidiaries. (However, the equity of a direct minority ownership interest
in this foreign affiliate is not to be separated from the normal equity accounts.) Debit
balances in these accounts should be included in item 32. Exclude long-term
intercompany debt finclude in item 34). — Specify

36. TOTAL LIABILITIES - Sum of Hams 34 and 35 • OWNERS' EQUITY
INCORPORATED AFFILIATE ONLY, items 37, 38, and 39
37.

B.

Capital stock and c
onal paid-in capital - Capital stock issued and
outstanding, common and preferred, voting and nonvoting, and all invested or
contributed capital in addition to or in excess of capital stock.
Retained earnings (deficit) and other reserves — All earnings retained by the
corporation, whether legally available for declaration of dividends, voluntarily
restricted, or involuntarily (or legally) restricted. Exclude translation
adjustment.

!

Translation adjustment — Cumulative amount (per FASB 52)
TOTAL OWNERS' EQUITY (INCORPORATED OR UNINCORPORATED
FOREIGN AFFILIATE) - Equals Hem 33 minus Hem 99 and, for Incorporated
affttiatB, equals sum of Hems 97,39, and 39
—

•

Section B — Income and Expense Data of Foreign Affiliate
• INCOME
41.

ireaiized gains (losses) — Include gains (losses) net of income tax effects resulting from
a. Sate, disposition, or revaluation of investment securities (dealers in securities, other finance companies, and
insurance companies — See Instruction Booklet, Parts Hl.L.3.d., V.A. 1., and V.A.2.);
b. Sale, disposition, or revaluation of land, other property, plant and equipment, or other assets;
e. Remeasurement of the foreign affiliate's foreign currency-denominated assets and liabilities due to changes in
foreign exchange rates during the period and transaction gains (losses) taken directly to income in accordance
with FASB 52;
d* Extraordinary items (except those resulting from the early retirement or forgiveness of debt, legal
judgments, and accidental damage to fixed assets); and
a. Unusual or infrequently occurring items.

Bil.

Amount
O)
Mil. Thous. Dols.

4 2 . Total income - Include
a. Gross operating revenues;
b* Income from equity investments in foreign affiliates — For foreign affiliates owned 20 percent or more
(including majority-owned foreign affiliates), report equity in earnings during the reporting period; for those
owned less than 20 percent, report dividends;
©. Certain realized and unrealized gains (losses) net of income tax effects; and
d. Other income

43. Foreign income taxes — Provision for foreign income taxes for FY 1989. Do.not include U.S. income
taxes. Exclude production royalty payments.
44. Total costs and expenses
• NET INCOME
4 5 . Net Inconne (loss) after provision for foreign income t

1 - Item 42 minus item 44

2066

hpbm*

i
s
l i l M M I

2(

 FORM BE-10B(SF) (REV. 11/89)


Pane R

I N V E S T M E N T A N D TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN FOREIGN AFFILIATE A N D THE U.S. REPORTER
Use Part III to report the line of direct voting ownership included in item 8, if any, and to report direct financial positions or
transactions between the U.S. Reporter and foreign affiliate. For a foreign affiliate In which tha U.S. Reporter doea not have
direct voting ownerahlp, complete only items 4 7 , 4 8 , and 66 through 70 to report any direct financial positions or transactions
between the U.S. Reporter and foreign affiliate.

•

Section A — Investment Between the U.S. Reporter and Foreign Affiliate
* DEBT AND OTHER INTERCOMPANY BALANCES
BETWEEN FOREIGN AFFILIATE AND U.S. REPORTER.

According to books of foreign affiliate

Include current end long-term Items, and the net book value of
property* plant end equipment under capital teases or under
operatingteasesof more than one year.

Close FY 1988
(unrestated)

Close FY 1989

(2)

(1)
Bil.

Mil.

Thous.

47. Owed to U.S. Reporter — Current- and long-term payables
(i.e., that portion of item 34 representing amounts owed to
U.S. Reporter)
§®§

Dols. Bil.

Mil.

Thous.

iPois.

48. Due from U.S. Reporter — Current- and long-term
receivables (i.e., that portion of item 33 representing amounts
due from U.S. Reporter)

• OWNERS' EQUITY ITEMS
INCORPORATED AFFILIATES, items 49 through B2
U.S. Reporter's equity Ins
49.

Capital stock common and preferred, voting and
nomnNing, and additional paid-in capital

SO.

Retained eeminga (deficit) and other reserves - Exclude
translation adjustment.

3121
- Cumulative amount

B1.

62. TOTAL - Sum of Heme 49, BO, and SI
• UNINCORPORATED AFFILIATES, Hams 63 and 64
63. That portion of balance sheet Item 40 representing
the U.S. Reporter's share
. Translatlo

I — Cumulative amount That portion of item S3 representing the U.S. Reporter's
share of the cumulative translation adjustment account

66. BEA USE ONLY

•

Section B - Change in U.S. Reporter's Equity in Capital Stock and/or Additional Paid-in Capital of
I Foreign Affiliate or Equity Investment in Unincorporated Foreign Affiliate During FY 1SS9
Note - Report transactions during FY 1989 that changed the U.S. Reporter's equity holdings in the foreign
affiliate. Exclude changes caused by carrying net income to the equity account, stock and cash dividends (other
than liquidating dividends), and the distribution of earnings during the period. Exclude the effect of treasury stock
transactions with persons other than the U.S. Reporter and reorganizations in capital structure that do not affect
total equity. Report ail amounts at transaction value, i.e., the value of the consideration given (received) by the
U.S. Reporter.
Bil.

• INCREASE I
B.
67.

Amount
(1)
Mil. Thous. ,Dols.

Establishment of affiliate or acquMtlon (partial or total) of equity Interest in this affiliate by U.S.
Reporter either from this affiliate or from other foreign persons
Capital cor
d other traneactions of the U.S. Reporter with foreign persons that
increase equity In this affiliate — Specify

U.S.

(partial or total) of
Interest in this affiliate by
ter from other U.S.
Give name and address

* DECREASE I N EQUITY INTEREST
Uquidatlonof afflliete or eale (partial or total) of equity intereet in tMe effWate by the U.S.
Reporter either to this afRih^ or to^ollw^fora^ yeraons ^
Return of capital contributions and other transactions of the U.S. Reporter with foreign
parsons that decrease equity hi this afRBefte — Specify
61.

Sale (partial or total) of equity
interest in this affiliate by U.S.
Reporter to other U.S. persons •
Give name and address

62. TOTAL - Equals sum of Heme 66,67, and 68, minus sum of Hams 6B, 60, end 61
3097
63. BEA
|
USE ONLY

1

p

P

Remarks




FORM BE-1OABANK(REV. 11/89)

I Part I I I
I
m>

1 I N V E S T M E N T A N D T R A N S A C T I O N S BETWEEN FOREIGN AFFILIATE A N D T H E U.S.
R E P O R T E R - Continued

1

Section C — Receipts e n d P a y m e n t s o f Dividends, Remitted Earnings, Interest, Royalties, a n d License
Fees, a n d Charges for Other Services B e t w e e n U . S . Reporter and Foreign A f f i l i a t e
Items should be based on the books of the U.S. Reporter. Enter amounts received, paid, or entered into intercompany accounts,
whichever occurred first. Include amounts for which payment was made in kind. For an item entered into an intercompany
account prior 10 tne reporting perioa,
Receipts by U.S. Reporter from foreign affiliate 11
Payments by U. S. Reporter to foreign affiliate
1
any subsequent settlement of the
account should not be reported in the
items below, but should be reflected
Net of foreign
Net of U.S. tax withheld
U.S. tax withheld
only as a reduction in intercompany
Foreign tax withheld
tax withheld
account (items 47 and 48).
•
(3)
(2)
• INCORPORATED AFFILIATES
Bil. Mil. Thous J Dols. Bit. Mil. Thous J Dols. Bil. Mil.
Thous.' Dols. Bil. Mil. Thous.t Dols.

64. Dividends — On common and
preferred stock, excluding stock
and liquidating dividends

1
1

|

2

I

$

I

66. Interest — Include interest
on capital leases.
67. Royalties, license fees, and
other fees for the use or sale
of Intangible property

tV'..••••..•••• 2

1

3

f

4

1

2

65. Remitted earnings

t

1

• UNINCORPORATED AFFILIATES

1

1

3098

$

I

3

j

4

|

2

t

3

iiiii

4

|

3

i i i i

4

1

t
I

3

iiii®

$

i l l

4
$

|
!

!

3099

3100

3101

68. Charges for use of tangible
property Including film and
television tape rentals — Include
rentals for operating teases of one
year or less and net rent on
operating leases of more than one
year. Net rent Is equivalent to the
1
total lease payment less the return
of capital (depreciation)
3104
component, include film and
television tape rentals.
68. Allocated expenses and sales of
services — Include: 1) allocated
expenses or reimbursements for
management, professional,
technical, or other services that
normally would be included in
"other income" in the income
statement of the provider of the
service (item 43 of Form BE-1 OA
for the U.S. Reporter, or item 42 of
this form for the affiliate) and 2)
receipts by the U.S. Reporter from,
or payments by the U.S. Reporter
to, affiliate for services that are
separately billed and that would
normally be included in sales or
gross operating revenues of the
1
seller (item 40 of Form BE-1 OA for
the U.S. Reporter, or item 27,
column (2) of this form for the
affiliate).
3122
70. TOTAL - Sum of items

1

liiiis

!• •,••>•, 2
• •••: •:•

J':.y,:

2

•
Section D — U . S . Reporter's Equity in Foreign Affiliate's Met I n c o m e
$

^

.1 • .1

2

!

Bil.
1
3109

P ut IV

Amount
n>
Mil. Thous.) Dols.
i

$

!

I SELECTED F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE

1

• EMPLOYMENT AND EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION
EMPLOYMENT — Include all employees on the payroll at the end of FY 1989, including part-time employees. A count taken at
some other date during the reporting period may be given provided it is a reasonable proxy for the number on the payroll at the
end of FY 1989. See Instruction Booklet, Part V.B.1concerning reporting when employment is subiect to unusual variations.
EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION — Expenditures made by an employer in connection with the employment of workers, including
cash payments, payments-in-kind, and employer expenditures for employee benefit plans. Compensation data should be based on
payroll records. They should relate to activities during the reporting period regardless of whether such
activities were charged as an expense on the income statement, charged to inventories, or capitalized. DO NOT
inr-li
Hata rotatAH tn a/<tKiWnc a nriftr norinH ei r/»h ac
/»ar»itai;-5>o/4 rvr rharnflH tn im/antnriac in ririnr nnrifuk
See Instruction Booklet, Part V.B.3.

Number

1

72. Total employment — Report the total number of employees for the year.

4113
Amount

73. Total employee compensation — Report, for all employees, the sum of
a. Wages and salaries, i.e., employees' gross earnings (before payroll deductions), and all direct and
in-kind payments by the employer to employees; and
b. Employee benefit plans, i.e., employer expenditures for all employee benefit plans, including those required
by statute, those resulting from collective bargaining contracts, and those that are voluntary.

S H H H M H ^ ^ i
Bit
Mil, Thous. | Dots.
1
j
4114 *

!

Property, plant, and equipment includes land, timber, mineral and likerightsowned, structures, machinery, equipment,
special tools, and other depreciable property, construction in progress, and capitalized tangible and intangible exploration
and development costs of the foreign affiliate, but excludes other types of intangible assets, and land held for resale.
Items, including land, being leased from others pursuant to capital leases are to be considered as owned by the affiliate;
items which the affiliate has sold on a capital lease basis are not to be considered as owned by the affiliate. The capitalized
value of timber, mineral and like rights being leased by the affiliate from others should be included.
For affiliates engaged in exploring for or developing natural resources, expenditures for PP&E are to include
exploration and development expenditures made during FY 1989 whether they were capitalized or expensed, including
expenditures to acquire or lease mineral rights. Adjustments reflecting prior period expenditures charged against income
that were subsequently capitalized during FY 1989 should not be included here.

Amount
•
H
i
^
H
Bit.
Mil. Thous. j Dols.
1

1. Expenditures for property, plant, and equipment

 FORM BE-1 OB(SF) (REV. 11 /89)


4115 $

I
«
p

a g e

7

SELECTED F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE -

Continued

» U.S. MERCHANDISE TRADE OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE - Good* only, do not Include services
IMPORTANT NOTES
be used or adjustments must be made to the data on a "charged"
This section requires the reporting of data on U.S. merchandise trade
basis to approximate a "shipped" basis, as discussed in the
of the foreign affiliate in FY 1989. The data should be on a "shipped"
Instruction Booklet, Part V.C. Data in this section cover all goods
basis, i.e., on the basis of when arid to (or by) whom the goods were
that physically left or entered the U.S. customs area in FY 1989,
shipped, in order for them to be on the same basis as official U.S. trade
including capital goods but excluding the value of ships, planes,
statistics to which they win be compared. A U.S. import or U.S. export
railroad rolling stock, and trucks that were temporarily outside the
should not be recorded here if the goods did not physically enter or
United States transporting people or merchandise. Consigned goods
leave (i.e., were not physically shipped to or from) the United States,
must be included in the trade figures when shipped or received, even
even though they may have been charged to the foreign affiliate by, or
though not normally recorded as sales or purchases or entered into
charged by the foreign affiliate to, a U.S. person.
intercompany accounts when initially consigned. The data should
include goods only; they should exclude services. Thus, U.S.
However, foreign affiliates normally keep their accounting records on
merchandise exports and imports of the foreign affiliate to be shown
a "charged" basis, i.e., on the basis of when and to (or by) whom the
here may not be the same as the foreign affiliate's sales to, or
goods were charged. The "charged" basis may be used If there is no
purchase from, U.S. persons because, among other reasons, sales and
material difference between it and the "shipped" basis. If there is a
purchaaes may include services.
material difference between the two bases, the"shipped" basis must
Amount
(1)
Bil.

Mil.

Thous. Dols.

U.S. MERCHANDISE EXPORTS TO AFFILIATE I N FY 1 9 9 9 (valued f.a.s. U.S. port)

U.S. MERCHANDISE IMPORTS FROM AFFILIATE I N FY 1999 (valued f.a.s. foreign port)

79.

Goods shipped by affiliate to other U.S. persons

412
79. SEA
°l
USE ONLY

O T H E R D E T A I L E D F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A O F F O R E I G N A F F I L I A T E (To be
only ft the foreign affiliate I S
majority-owned.)

completed

1111BllB
9 0 . Texee (other then ineoms end payroll taxes) and nontax paymenta (other than production royalty
payments) — Report all such taxes and nontax payments whether or not included in revenues or expenses in the
income statement. Include amounts paid or accrued for the year, net of refunds or credits, to foreign governments,
their subdivisions and agencies for —
e.
b.
c.
d.

Sales, value added, consumption, and excise taxes;
Property taxes and other taxes on the value of assets or capital;
Any remaining taxes (other than income or payroll taxes); and
Import and export duties, license fees, fines, penalties and alt other payments or accruals of nontax
liabilities (other than production royalty payments).

Amount
(1)
Mil. Thous. iDols

Bit.

• RESEARCH A N D DEVELOPMENT (R&D) EXPENDITURES - include all costs incurred in performing R&D,
including depredation, amortization, wages and salaries, taxes, materials and supplies, allocated overhead, and
indirect costs.

Amount
(1)
Bil.

NOTE — Item 81 pertains to R&D performed by the foreign affiliate, including R&D performed by the affiliate for
others on contract. This is the basis on which National Science Foundation surveys request information on R&D.

Mil.

Bil.

Amount
(1)
Mil. Thous. tools

• ROYALTIES, LICENSE FEES, AND OTHER FEES FOR THE USE, SALE, OR PURCHASE OF INTANGIBLE PROPERTY
Receipts — Include royalties, license fees, and other amounts from U.S. persons ether1 than the U.S. Reporter
and from all foreign persons that were received by or credited to this affiliate for the use or sale of intangible
property.

Thous. Dots

Payments — Include royalties, license fees, and other amounts paid or credited by this affiliate to U.S. persons
other than the U.S. Reporter and to all foreign persons for the use or purchase of intangible property.
mMMliijiiiiM
5150
84. SEA
USE ONLY
• DISTRIBUTION OF SALES OR GROSS OPERATING REVENUES
Local sales
TOTAL
Column (1) equals the
stmt of columns (2)
through (7)

Bil.
95. Sales or gross opereting
revenues, excluding eakNi
taxes, totel - Column (1)
equals item 27, column (2).
liiiiiin5214 1
WHlK^Kgl
•••liiiif
5215 1
l i i i i i i i i i 5216 1

5167

•

2

Mil.

(2)

Thous.»Dols.

!
1

!

Sales to U.S.

To other
foreign
To
affiliates of unaffiliated
the U.S.
customers
Reporter(s)
(3)

To U.S.
Reporter(s)

To
unaffiliated
customers
(5)

Sales to other countries
To other
foreign
affiliates of
the U.S.
Reporter(s)

2

3

I H B B
4

5

B
6

$

$

$

$

$

3

4

3

4

3

4

7
$

5

2

(7)

w

5

2

To
unaffiliated
customers

5

Remarks


Page 2


FORM BE-1OABANK(REV. 11/89)

BE-1 OA BANK
FORM BE-1 OA BANK (Report for a U.S.
(REV. 11/89)
Reporter that is a Bank)
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

BENCHMARK SURVEY OF U.S.
DIRECT INVESTMENT
ABROAD - 1989

OMB No. 0608-0049: Approval Expires 12/31/91
BEA USE ONLY

Control number •

0

0

0

0

Public reporting burden for this BE-10 report (comprising Form BE-1 OA or BE-1 OA BANK and Form(s)
BE-1CB(LF), BE-10B(SF), end/or BE-10B BANK) is estimated to vary from 14 to 8,500 hours per
response, with an average of 156 hours per response. This burden includes time for reviewing
instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing
and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate to Director,
Bureau of Economic Analysis (BE-1), U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230; and to the
Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project 0608-0049, Washington, DC 20503.
I D E N T I F I C A T I O N OF U . S . R E P O R T E R
1. Name end address of U.S. Reporter

U.S. Department of Commerce
Bureau of Economic Analysis
BE-SO (DIAB)
Washington, DC 20230
OR
U.S. Department of Commerce
Bureau of Economic Analysis
BE-SO (DIAB), Room 1018A
1401 K Street, N.W.
Washington, DC 20005

Important
Form BE-1 OA BANK is to be used only by a U.S.
Reporter that is a bank, i.e., a business enterprise
over 50 percent of whose total gross operating
revenues are generated by activities classified in
2. Form of organization of U.S. Reporter — Mark (X) one
International Surveys Industry (ISO code 600. A U.S.
Reporter that is not a bank, but that has a bank
foreign affiliate, must file a Form BE-1 OA for itself and
• Corporation
a Form BE-1 OB BANK for the bank foreign affiliate.
• Other - Specify
A single original copy of each form or supplement
shall be filed with the Bureau of Economic Analysis.
For the U.S. Reporter, this is the copy of Form BE-1 OA
or BE-1 OA BANK with the address label, and, for the
foreign affiliate, this is the copy of Form BE-IOB(LF),
3. If the U.S. Reporter is a c
BE-10B(SF), or BE-1 OB BANK with the foreign
than 80% of its voting a
affiliate label, if such labels have been provided.
Read the Instruction Booklet, which contains
definitions and reporting requirements, before
completing this form. In particular, see special
instructions for banks and bank holding companies,
Part I.C.

1003

f T ] •

Yes - Complete the "CLAIM FOR NOT FILING A BE-10." On the claim, mark (X)
box number B.2. and enter the name and address of the U.S. business
enterprise with whose data your data will be consolidated in accordance
with the definition of U. S. Reporter. Submit the claim to BEA and forward
the remainder of the BE-10 survey packet to the U.S. business enterprise
with whose data your data will be consolidated. If this cannot be done, call
{202) 523-0612 for further instructions.

1. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS - Form
BE-1 OA BANK must be filed by each U.S. person
that is a bank and that has a foreign affiliate
FTIDNO
reportable in this survey. Data on Form BE-1 OA
BANK pertain to the fully consolidated U.S.
4. Enter Employer Identification Nunrtberis) used by U.S. Reporter
domestic business enterprise. DO NOT FULLY
payroll taxes. Show additional numbers on a separate sheet if necessary.
CONSOLIDATE OPERATIONS OF FOREIGN
AFFILIATES ON FORM BE-1 OA BANK. Data
pertaining to the operations of foreign bank'
affiliates are to be reported on Form BE-1 OB BANK;
data pertaining to the operations of nonbank
foreign affiliates of U.S. bank Reporters are to be
B. If applicable, enter tha first 8-dlgHs of the CUSIP (Committee on Uniform Security
reported on Form BE-10B(SF).See Instruction
Identification Procedures) nuinlisr(s) which idsntlflss the U.S. Reporter when Issuing
Booklet for detailed reporting requirements.
securities (i.e., stocks, bonds, notss, etc.). Show additional numbers on a separate sheet if
necessary.
2. U.S. REPORTER'S 1989 FISCAL YEAR The U.S. Reporter's financial reporting year that
has an ending date in 1989. See Instruction
Booklet, Part 11. A.
3. ASSISTANCE - Telephone (202) 523-0012
during office hours — 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.,
eastern time.
4. DUE DATE - A completed BE-10 report
(consisting of Form BE-1 OA or BE-1 OA BANK
and Form(s) BE-IOB(LF), BE-10B(SF), and/or
BE-1 OB BANK) is due on the following dates:
May 31,1990 for a U.S. Reporter required to
file less than 50 Forms BE-1 OB(LF), BE-10B(SF>,
and/or BE-1 OB BANK
June 29,1990 for a U.S. Reporter required to
file 50 or more Forms BE-10B(LF), BE-10B(SF),
and/or BE-1 OB BANK
5. GENERAL NOTES
A. Currency amounts should be reported in U.S.
dollars rounded to thousands (omitting 000).
Do not enter amounts in the shaded portions
of each line.
EXAMPLE - If amount is #1,334,881.00,
report as
Bil.

Mil.

Thous. | Dols.

/33S\
B. If an item is between + or - $500.00, enter
C. Use parentheses () to indicate negative
numbers.
D. All questions should be answered in the
context of the reporting period given in item 7.

8. Enter the number of foreign affiliate reports (Form BE-IOB(LF), BE-1 OB(8F), and
BE-1 OB BANK) that you are required to file.
if you also have exempt foreign affiliates, list them on
the BE-1 OA BANK SUPPLEMENT and give the requested
information for each. (Do not include exempt foreign
affiliates in the number given here.)
7. Enter the ending date of this U.S. Reporter's 1989 fiscal year.




•

Year

Yes

•

No

MANDATORY — This survey is being conducted pursuant to the International Investment and
Trade in Services Survey Act (P.L. 9 4 - 4 7 2 , 90 Stat. 2059, 22 U.S.C. 3101 to 3108, as amended
by P.L. 98—573 — hereinafter "the Act"), and the filing of reports is mandatory pursuant to
Section 5(b)(2) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 3104).
CONFIDENTIALITY - The Act provides that your report to this Bureau is CONFIDENTIAL. It may
be used only for analytical or statistical purposes and CANNOT be used for purposes of taxation,
investigation, or regulation. The Act also provides that copies retained in your files are immune from
legal process.
PENALTIES — Whoever fails to report may be subject to a civil penalty not exceeding $ 10,000 and
to injunctive relief commanding such person to comply, or both. Whoever willfully fails to report
shall be fined not more than $ 10,000 and, if an individual, may be imprisoned for not more than one
year, or both. Any officer, director, employee, or agent of any corporation who knowingly
participates in such violations, upon conviction, may be punished by a tike fine, imprisonment or
both. (See Section 6 of the Act, 22 U.S.C. 3105.)
CERTIFICATION - The undersigned official certifies that this report (consisting of Form
BE-1 OA or BE-1 OA BANK and Form(s} BE-108(LF), BE-10B($a and/or BE-108
BANK) has been prepared in accordance with the applicable instructions, is complete, and
is substantially accurate except that, in accordance with Part IV.G. of the Instruction
Booklet, estimates have been provided where data are not available from customary
accounting records or precise data could not be obtained without undue burden.
Authorized official's signature
Print or type name and title

TELEPHONE NUMBER

Day

89
8. Was there e change in tha entity due to mergers,
acquisitions, divestitures, etc., or a change In
accounting principles during) FY 1989 that caused

PERSON TO CONSULT CONCERNING QUESTIONS ABOUT
T H I S REPORT - Enter name and address

Area code Number

Month
T~T"

Extension

Date

I D E N T I F I C A T I O N OF U.S. REPORTER -

Continued

9. If the U.S. Reporter Is a corporation, are all U.S. domestic entities covered by the definition of U.S. Reporter
free Instruction Booklet, Part f.S. I.J fully consolidated In this BE-10A BANK report?

•

No - PERMISSION MUST HAVE BEEN REQUESTED OF. AND GRANTED BY, BEA TO FILE ON AN UNCONSOLIDATED BASIS.
You must file a separate Form BE-1 OA or BE-10A BANK for each unconsolidated U.S. domestic entity. Enter the
name under which each separate Form BE- 10A or BE-1 OA BANK is being filed.

Gross operating revenues of the fuHy consolidated U.S. Reporter* by industry — In columns (1) and (2) respectively, enter
the 3-digit ISI code(s) and the amount of gross operating revenues associated with each code. For a list, and explanation, of each
code, see the Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Clasaiflcatlons for International Surveys. If you use fewer than five
codes, you must account for total gross operating revenues. For an inactive U.S. Reporter, show the industry classification(s)
pertinent to the last active period.
NOTE — If total gross operating revenues are not accounted for in items 10 through 14, BEA
will, if necessary, contact the U.S. Reporter for additional details.

ISI code
<1»

Gross operating revenues
m
Bil.
Mil. Thous. Dols.
2

600

$

2

11. Enter code with 2nd largest amount of gross operating revenues

1014
2

2

13. Enter code with 4th largest amount of gross operating revenues

101 e

14. Enter code with 5th largest amount of gross operating revenues

1017

2

2
$

15. Gross operating revenues accounted for — Sumo/Items

2

t S. Gross operating revenues not accounted for above

1022
2
•

%mmm'
mMmmmi
ONLY

0 2 A

1025

1

2

3

4

5

1

2

3

4

5

Remarks

Page 2



FORM BE-1 OA BANK (REV. 11/89)

ESZIDH

FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA OF U.S. REPORTER
Bil.

Amount
(1)
Mil.
Thous. | Pol.

1

• ASSETS

23
04

liij;iliiii:ai

$

20. Total income — Include
a. Gross operating revenues;
b. Income from equity investments in unconsolidated business enterprises (domestic and foreign) — For
domestic business enterprises or foreign affiliates owned 20 percent or more (including majorityowned foreign affiliates), report equity in earnings during the reporting period; for those owned less
than 20 percent, report dividends;
c. Certain realized and unrealized gains (losses) net of income tax effects; and
d. Other income.

1

24
04
1

24
09

21. Net Income (loss) after provision for U.S. Federal, State, and local income taxes

EMPLOYMENT — Employees on the payroll at the end of FY 1989, including part-time employees. A count
taken at some other date during the reporting period may be given provided it is a reasonable proxy for the number
on the payroll at the end of FY 1989. See Instruction Booklet, Part V.B.1concerning reporting when
employment is subject to unusual variations.
EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION — Expenditures made by an employer in connection with the employment of
workers, including cash payments, payments-in-kind, and employer expenditures for employee benefit plans.
Compensation data should be based on payroll records. They should relate to activities during the reporting period
regardless of whether such activities were charged as an expense on the income statement, charged to
inventories, or capitalized. DO NOT include data related to activities of a prior period, such as those capitalized or
charged to inventories in prior periods. See Instruction Booklet, Part V.B.3.

Number of
employees

m

1

27
08

22. Total employment — Report the total number of employees for the year.

m

Amount
2 3 . Total employee compensation — Report, for all employees, the sum of
Bil.

a. Wages and salaries, i.e., employees' gross earnings (before payroll deductions), and
all direct and in-kind payments by the employer to employees; and
b. Employee benefit plans, i.e., employer expenditures for all employee benefit plans, including
those required by statute, such as the employer's Social Security taxes, those resulting from
collective bargaining contracts, and those that are voluntary.

24. BEA
USE
ONLY

2100

1

2

3

2081
I 4

$

Mil.

Thous.] Dol.

llllll

5

Remarks

 FORM BE-1 OA BANK (REV. 11/89)


Page 3

FORM BE-1 OA
(REV. 11/89)

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BEA USE
BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ONLY

BANK SUPPLEMENT

D

0 0 0 0

Name of U.S. Reporter

LISTING OP EXEMPT FOREIGN AFFILIATES
Afftliete's
Name

Country
of
location

BEA
USE
ONLY
n>

U.S.
Primary
industry Reporter's
code * percent of
ownership *
(2)

(3)

Gross
operating
revenues

Total
assets

U.S. Reporter's
investment in
affiliate *

m

(4|
(8)
(5)
Bil.Mit.Thous. Bil. Mil.Thous. Bit.Mil.Thous. Bil. Mil. Thwtt,
$

6001

Nat income
after foreign
income tax

$

$

$

6002
6003
6004
6005
6006
6007
6008
6009
6010
6011
6012
6013
6014
6015
6016
6017
6018
6019
6020
6021
6022
6023
6024
6026
6026
6027
6028
6029
6030
6999 m e B n e t e S E A U 9 E O N L Y — » >

$

$

$

$

U8£ ADDITIONAL SHEETS AS NECESSARY
IC..

MUI

OHtl

iiu

i«k B

f#«

largest amount of sales or gross operating revenues, excluding sales taxes.
1
Total ownership includes a8 direct and Indirect ownership percentages. See instruction Booklet, PsrtLA.2.
8
For each affiliate in which the U.S. Reporter holds a dteect equity interest, give the U.S. Reporter's share of total owners' equity of the affiliate plus debt and other
intercompany account items owed by the affiliate to the U.S. Reporter, less debt and other intercompany account items owed to the affiiate by the U.S. Reporter.




FORM BE-1 OA BANK (REV. 11/89)

Bt-IUB

BANK

0MB No. 0608-0049: Approval Expires 12/31/91

FORM BE-1 OB BANK (Report for Foreign
<KEV, 11/8®
Affiliate that It a Bank)

IDENTIFICATION OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE
If a BEA label has been provided for
this affiliate, affix it here.
Otherwise complete items 1 and 2.

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

BEA U S E ONLY

^
^

1. Name of U.S. Reporter of affiliate - Same as item 1, Form BE-10A or BE- 10A BANK

BENCHMARK SURVEY OF
U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT
ABROAD - 1989

2. N a m e of foreign effiliate being reported — Use the same name on ait reports filed
subsequently for this affiliate with the Bureau of Economic Analysis, e.g.. Forms BE-133B,
BE-133C, and BE-577.

U.8. Department of Commerce
Bureau of Economic Analysis
Washington, DC

20230

OR
U.S.
.
Bureau of Economic Analysis
BE-SO (DIAB), Room 1018A
1401 K Street, N.W.
Washington, DC 2000S

foreign a
- If more then one foreign affiliate is
din this re
s report, enter the number of foreign affiliates consolidated.
(Hereinafter, they are considered one affiliate.) If this report is for a single foreign affiliate,
enter " 1 " in the box.
NOTE — Do NOT consolidate affiliates except as noted in
the Instruction Booklet, I.C.2.b.

Number

Important

If the number is greater than one. Supplement A of this
Form BE-1 OB BANK must be completed.

Form BE-1 OB BANK is to be used only to report a
foreign affiliate that is a bank, i.e., a foreign
business enterprise over 5 0 percent of whose
total gross operating revenues are generated by
activities classified in international Surveys
Industry (ISI) code 6 0 0 .
A single original copy of each form or
supplement shall be filed with the Bureau of
Economic Analysis. For the U.S. Reporter, this is
the copy of Form BE-10A or BE-1 OA BANK with
the address label, and, for the foreign affiliate
this is the copy of Form BE-IOB(LF), BE-10B(SF),
or BE-1 OB BANK with the foreign affiliate label,
if such labels have been provided.

including tancfeBS <
BE-1 OB BANK? - Mark (X) one
•

5. Form of organizetion of foreign effiliate — Mark (X) one
•

2 . T R A N S L A T I O N OF FOREIGN C U R R E N C Y
FINANCIAL A N D OPERATING OATA

S I R H H B i H m W H

601 •
1

May 3 1 , 1 9 9 0 for a U.S. Reporter required
to file less than 5 0 Forms BE-IOB(LF),
BE-10B(SF), and/or BE-1 OB BANK

Q

O

Other - Specify -j

-

Australia

308 •

Germany

•

202 •

Brazil

314 •

Italy

•

Switzerland

Canada

614 G

Japan

•

United Kingdom

307 •

France

213 •

Mexico

•

Other - Specify

1

1007

1 1 601 •

Australia

I1 3081 •

Germany
Germany

Thous.
/

Dols,

Netherlands

Brazil

314 •

Italy

325 •

Switzerland

100 •

Canada

614 •

Japan

327 •

United Kingdom

307 •

France

213 •

Mexico

•

Other - Specify

O c.h t « . i*k« v m ln ini o o n t o o r i«kla f o rmiIg n biiihbib • 1b olb T(i1 c - -t I year
r i i w n s a x l g Jate mI n i s I a e m j_f fill M-t_*_i- i a f a e . e
__

OP

Month

r~i—-

Day
—I—

89

1009

m

a

Yes
If " Y e s , " did t h e U.S. Reporter - Mark (X) one -j
•

Establish t h e foreign affiliate?

•

Acouire a voting Interest of 1 0
percent or more In the foreign
affiliate?

•

Month
3
Enter date -

Sell t h e foreign affiliate?

•

Liquidate the foreign affiliate?

maNo
1 0 . W a s there a change In the entity due t o mergers, acquisitions, divestitures,
etc., or a change In accounting principles during FY 1 9 8 9 that caused FY

5 1

1

1 I•

Yes - All close FY 1988 data must be before restatement,
unless otherwise specified.

C . Use parentheses { ) to indicate
negative numbers.
D . All questions should be answered in
the context of the reporting period
given in item 8 .

j

9 . W a s the foreign business enterprise a foreign affiliate of the U.S. Reporter
for only part o f FY 1 9 8 9 ?

3

B. If an item is between + or $500.00, enter " 0 . "




l1 31>1 •

202 •

6 . GENERAL N O T E S

EXAMPLE — If amount is
•1,334,891.00, report as

j

7 . Country of location — Country in which foreign affiliate's physical assets are located or
where its primary activity is carried out — Mark (XI one

June 2 9 , 1 9 9 0 for a U.S. Reporter
required to file 5 0 or more Forms
BE-10B(LF), BE-10B(SF), and/or BE-1 OB
BANK

A , Currency amounts should be reported in
U.S. dollars rounded to thousands
(omitting 000). D o not enter amounts
in the shaded portions of each line.

Mark (XI one

Netherlands

100 •

3* F O R E I G N A F F I L I A T E ' S 1 9 8 9 F I S C A L
YEAR — The foreign affiliate's financial
reporting year that has an ending date in
1989. See Instruction Booklet, Part II. A.

6 . D U E DATE — A completed BE-10 report
(consisting of Form BE-1 OA or BE-1 OA
B A N K a n d Form(s) BE-1 OB(LF),
iiiiiiiiiii^
due on the following dates:

Branch

6 . Country of incorp

affiliate's financial and operating data should
be translated from foreign currency to U.S.
dollars using U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles (FASB 52). See
Instruction Booklet, Part IV.B.

4 . A S S I S T A N C E - Telephone
(202) 5 2 3 - 0 6 1 2 during office hours —
8 : 0 0 a.m. to 4 : 0 0 p.m., eastern time.

Corporation

•

Read the Instruction Booklet, which contains
definitions and reporting requirements, before
completing this form. In particular, see special
instructions for banks and bank holding
companies, Fart I.C.
1 . R E P O R T I N G R E Q U I R E M E N T S - Form
BE-1 OB BANK must be filed by the U.S.
Reporter for each foreign bank affiliate that
has total assets; sales or gross operating
revenues, excluding sales taxes; OR net
income (loss) after provision for foreign
income taxes outside the range of negative
$ 3 million to positive $3 million. See
Instruction Booklet for detailed reporting
requirements.

Yes - Supplement B of this Form BE- 10B BANK MUST be completed.

cnn

No

I
I
I

Year
I
I
I

j m a m m

I D E N T I F I C A T I O N OF

FOREIGN AFFIUATE -

Continued

Percent of ownership at close of fiscal year

DIRECT OWNERSHIP I N T H I S FOREIGN AFFILIATE - Enter percent of
ownership, to a tenth of one percent, based on voting stock if an incorporated afmata,
or an equivalent interest if an unincorporated affiliate, held tttiwctfy by

1989
(1)

1988
(2)
2

11. U.S. Reporter named in Item 1

1011

12. Foreign afflHate(s) of U.S. Reporter named in Ham 1 — if entry is made here,
items Wand 19 must be completed.

%

%
2

1012

%

%
2

13. Other U.S. Reported*) of this foreign affiliate - If entry is made here,
Hern 20 must be "Yea*"

1013

%

%
2

item 20 must be "Yes."

1014

%

%
2

15. Other U.S. persons

101s

%

%
2

16. Other foreign persons

1016

%

%

17. TOTAL OF DIRECTLY HELD VOTING OWNERSHIP INTERESTS too

. 0

%

100

.

0

%

2

1

18. Indirect ownership
If there is an entry hi item t2, enter U.S. Reporter's percent
indirect ownership in this affiliate. See Instruction Booklet, Part I.A.2., for
instructions on how to compute indirect ownersNp percentages.

1018

%

r

%

below the name(s), ID number(s), and the percent(s) of ownership by the foreign
affiliate parent(s).
Name — Enter from item 2 of parent's
Form BE- 10B(LF), (SF), or BANK.

ID Number - Enter from label of parent's
Form BE-10B(LF), (SF), or BANK.

%

%

%

%

%

%
2

1

%

%
2 0 . Do two or more U.S. persons each directly or
indirectly own or control at least 10 percent
of this foreign affiliate's voting rights?
Mark (X) one

1020 H
11—i w
„„ ,
,
. . . .
L _ U U Yes - Item 13 or 14 above must have an entry, and either item
21 or 22 must be completed.
FT] •

No -

$kiptoitem23

21. If the answer to item 20 Is " Y e s / ' and if the U.S. Reporter named in item 1 is submitting the Part II data (i.e., the "complete" report) for
, this foreign affiliate, give name(s) and mailing address(es) of the other U.S. Reporter(s) who Mare) not submitting the data.
Name

Matting address

2 2 . If the answer to item 20 is "Yes," and if the U.S. Reporter named In Item 1 who is not submitting the Part II data (i.e., is submitting a "partial"
report) for this foreign affiliate, give name and mailing address of the U.S. Reporter who is submitting the data.

1

2

3

4

5

1022

1

2

3

4

5

1027

1

2

3

4

5

1021
23. BEA
USE ONLY

24* SEA
USE
ONLY

Remarks


Page 2


f o r m be-1 ob b a n k (REV. i i/ee»

I D E N T I F I C A T I O N OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE -

Continued

Gross operating revenues of foreign affiliate by Industry — In columns (1) and (2) respectively, enter the 3-digit International
Surveys industry (ISI) code(s) and the amount of gross operating revenues associated with each code. For an explanation of ISI
codes, see the Guide to Industry end Foreign Trade Classiflcetions for Internatlonel Surveys. If you use fewer than five
codes, you must account for total gross operating revenues. For inactive affiliates, show the industry classification(s) pertinent
to the last active period; for "start-ups" with no operating revenues, show the intended activity(ies).

BEA will, if necessary, contact the U.S. Reporter for additional details.
ISI code
(1)
1
600

Gross operating revenues
Bil.
2

i

H

H

^

^

^

^

^

M

S

^

^

^

H

1

0

1

2

$
2

1

B

2

8

26. Enter code with 2nd largest amount of gross operating revenues

1029

27. Enter code with 3rd largest amount of gross operating revenues

1030
1

1

28. Enter code with 4th largest amount of gross operating revenues

2

2

1031

2 9 . Enter code with 5th largest amount of gross operating revenues

1032
2

3 9 . TOTAL gross operating revenues eccounted for Sum of Hems 26 through 29, column (2!
1034 1
2

mm mm

• •

•

1033

$•

3

4

4

Thous. (Dols.
I
I
I
'
I
I
I
\

.j:,' ".?•'•. '

I
t
I
»
t
I
I
I
j
I
I
I
'
I
I

wm

5

3

Mil.

5

fliiliiiSt
M f i l i i i

1035 1

2

Remarks

 BE-1 OB BANK (REV. 11/89)
FORM


Page 3

SUMMARY OF INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATIONS

TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION, AND
PUBLIC UTILITIES

AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, AND FISHING
010
020
070
080
090

Agricultural production — crops
Agricultural production — livestock and
animal specialties
Agricultural services
Forestry
Fishing, hunting, and trapping
MINING

101
102
107
108
120
124
133
138
140
148

Iron ores
Copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver ores
Other metallic ores
Metal mining services
Coal
Coal mining services
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining)
and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels
Nonmetallic minerals services, except
fuels
CONSTRUCTION

150

Construction
MANUFACTURING

201
202
203
204
205
208
209
210
220
230
240
250
262
285
271
272
275
281
283
284
287
289
281
292
299
305
308
310
321
328
331
335
341
342
343
348
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
363
366
367
369
371
379
381
384
386
390


Pege 4


Meat products
Dairy products
Preserved fruits and vegetables
Grain mill products
Bakery products
Beverages
Other food and kindred products
Tobacco products
Textile mill products
Apparel and other textile products
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Pulp, paper, and board mills
Other paper and allied products
Newspapers
Miscellaneous publishing
Commercial printing and services
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, n.e.c.
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, n.e.c.
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Leather and leather products
Glass products
Stone, clay, concrete, gypsum, and other nonmetalic
mineral products
Primary metal industries, ferrous
Primary metal industries, nonferrous
Metal cans, forgings, and stampings
Cutlery, hardware, and screw products
Heating equipments, plumbing fixtures, and structural
metal products
Metal services; ordnance; and fabricated metal products, n.e.c.
Engines and turbines
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials handling machiners
Metalworking machinery
Special industry machinery
General industrial machinery
Computer and office equipment
Refrigeration and service industiy machinery
Industrial and commercial machinery, n.e.c.
Household appliances
Household audio and video, and communications equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, n.e.c.
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other transportation equipment
Measuring, scientific, and optical instruments
Medical instruments and supplies and ophthalmic goods
Photographic equipment and supplies
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries

401
441
449
450
461
462
470
472
477
481
483
480

Railroads
Petroleum tanker operations
Other water transportation
Transportation by air
Pipelines, petroleum and natural gas
Pipelines, except petroleum and natural gas
Petroleum storage for hire
Passenger transportation arrangement
Transportation, n.e.c., warehousing, terminal facilities, and
related services
Telephone and telegraph communications
Other communications services
Electric, gas, and sanitary services

501
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
511
512
513
514
515
517
519

Motor vehicles and equipment
Lumber and construction materials
Professional and commercial equipment and supplies
Metals and minerals, except petroleum
Electrical goods
Hardware, and plumbing and heating equipment and supplies
Machinery, equipment, and supplies
Durable goods, n.e.c.
Paper and paper products
Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries
Apparel, piece goods, and notions
Groceries and related products
Farm-product raw materials
Petroleum and petroleum products
Nondurable goods, n.e.c.

530
540
554
560
580
580

General merchandise stores
Food stores
Gasoline service stations
Apparel and accessory stores
Eating and drinking places
Retail trade, n.e.c.

600
603
612
631
632
638
650
671
678

Banking
Savings institution and credit unions
Other finance
Life insurance
Accident and health insurance
Other insurance
Real estate
Holding companies, except bank holding companies
Franchising, business — selling or licensing

700
731
734
735
736
741
742
743
748
751
752
760
780
780
800
810
820
871
872
873
874
890

Hotels and other lodging places
Advertising
Services to buildings
Equipment rental and leasing, except automobiles and computers
Personnel supply services
Computer processing and data preparation services
Information retrieval services
Computer related services, n.e.c.
Other business services
Automotive rental and leasing, without drivers
Automotive parking, repair, and other services
Miscellaneous repair services
Motion pictures, including television tape and film
Amusement and recreation services
Health services
Legal services
Educational services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services
Research, development, and testing services
Management and public relations services
Other services provided on a commercial basis

900
905

Government entities
Nonbusiness entities, except government

WHOLESALE TRADE

RETAIL TRADE

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE

SERVICES

NONBUSINESS ENTITIES

FORM BE-1 OB BANK (REV. (11/89)

•jEQIKM

BASIC FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE

Amount

(1)
Bit.
1

Mil.

Thous. j p o T

$
sill^ibli^

2045

33. Certain realized and unrealized gains (losses) included In th* determination of net income —
Include gains (losses) net of income tax effects resulting from
a. Sale, disposition, or revaluation of investment securities;
b. Sale, disposition, or revaluation of land, other property, plant and equipment, or other assets;
c. Remeasurement of the foreign affiliate's foreign currency-denominated assets and liabilities due
to changes in foreign exchange rates during the reporting period and transaction gains (losses)
taken to income in accordance with FASB 52;
d« Extraordinary items (except those resulting from the early retirement or forgiveness of debt, legal
judgments, and accidental damage to fixed assets); and

1

2059

e. Gross operating revenues;
b. Income from equity investments in foreign affiliates — For foreign affiliates owned 2 0 percent or more
(including majority-owned foreign affiliates), report equity in earnings during the reporting period; for
those owned less than 2 0 percent, report dividends;
c. Certain realized and unrealized gains (losses) net of income tax effects (see item 33); and
^MiteBi^

i

1
2061

1

35. Net income (loss) after provlaion for foreign income texee

2066

36. Certain unrealized gelna (losses) not included in the determinetlon of net Income — Enter net
unrealized gains (tosses) that are not included in the determination of net income and, therefore, excluded
from item 33, that were taken directly to retained earnings for an incorporated affiliate, or to owners' equity
for an unincorporated affiliate. Report amount net of income tax effects, if any, on gains (losses). — Exclude
translation adjustments.

1

2071

E M P L O Y M E N T — Employees on the payroll at the end of FY 1989, including part-time employees. A count
taken at some other date during the reporting period may be given provided it is a reasonable proxy for the number
on the payroll at the end of FY 1989. See Instruction Booklet, Part V.B.1., concerning reporting when
employment is subject to unusual variations.
EMPLOYEE C O M P E N S A T I O N — Expenditures made by an employer in connection with the employment of
workers, including cash payments, payments-in-kind, and employer expenditures for employee benefit plans.
Compensation data should be based on payroll records. They should relate to activities during the reporting period
regardless of whether such activities were charged as an expense on the income statement, charged to
inventories, or capitalized. DO NOT include data related to activities of a prior period, such as those capitalized or
charged to inventories in prior periods. See Instruction Booklet, Part V.B.3.
3 7 . Totel employment — Report the total number of employees for the year.

Number of
employees
1

5158

3 8 . Totel employee compensation — Report, for all employees, the sum of
Bil.
1

a. Wages and salaries, i.e., employees' gross earnings (before payroll deductions), and
all direct and in-kind payments by the employer to employees; and
b. Employee benefit plans, i.e., employer expenditures for all employee benefit plans, including
those required by statute, those resulting from collective bargaining contracts, and those
t h a t are voluntary.
39. BEA

5200

1

5162

2

,»
»

3

4

Amount
(1)
Mil.
Thous. ] Dol.
I

$

I

5

USE
ONLY

Amount
(1)
Bit.

NOTE — If a separate "loan loss reserve" account is NOT maintained on your books — Report
only items 42 and 43 below.

Mil.

Thous. j Oct.

1

|

$

|

1

|

5300

4 1 . Provlaion for loan loss — Amount charged to the loan loss reserve account during FY 1989

5301
1

4 2 . Loan loaaea — Amount of actual loan losses incurred during FY 1989

5302
1

1

4 3 . Recovered loeeee — Amount of actual loan tosses recovered during FY 1989

j

f

$
5

',

5303

4 4 . Loan loss reserve — Balance at close FY 1989 —
45. BEA

5305

1

2

4

3

USE
ONLY

Remarks


FORM BE-10B(LF) (REV. 11 /89)


P

a g e

5

W j p ™

I N V E S T M E N T A N D T R A N S A C T I O N S BETWEEN FOREIGN AFFILIATE A N D THE U.S. REPORTER

Use Pert til t o report the line of direct voting ownership included in Hem 11, if any, and to report direct financial positions or transactions
fi^i^MAA,
™
^ llHtatm S% .aiittiaii* N All 4ft titm..I I> UUW nwi IMVS ilfc^..^ m. H u
«
•
m
u e i w w n ifw 1| 0 nopouw aiiQ rofoiyn ttfkfcM f o r • IWWJPI • n H w x * m WIHSII «ilk*if««« IIU|IUI !!N mm il i. mm .. S NIWOI ii wmn g..avAl— 0m
u.o>
oiiiiiaw.
o w i w r i M i i , complete only item 4 7 (or items 4 8 and 4 8 ) and Items 8 8 through 7 3 t o report any direct financial positions or transactions
between the U.S. Reporter and foreign affiliate.
If the U.S. Reporter is a BANK (i.e., filed a Form BE-1 OA BANK), complete items 4 7 and 5 0 through 5 7 , as appropriate. Item 4 7 should reflect
only those amounts that the U.S. Reporter considers to be permanent invested debt in the affiliate and any interest receipts entered in item 6 9
should relate only to this debt. This permanent invested debt and the U.S. Reporter's equity investment in the affiliate (sections A and B) must
not be reported on Treasury Foreign Exchange Forms BL-1,2, BC and B Q - 1 , 2 .
If the U.S. Reporter is N O T a BANK (i.e., filed a Form BE-1 OA), complete items 4 8 , 4 9 , and 5 0 through 5 7 , as appropriate. Items 4 8 and 4 9
should reflect all current and long-term intercompany receivables and payables between the nonbank U.S. Reporter and the foreign affiliate.
Item 8 8 should reflect interest on all debt, whether or not the debt is permanent. These amounts are not reported on Treasury Foreign
Exchange Forms.
•

Section A -

Investment B e t w e e n the U.S. Reporter and Foreign Affiliate

4 6 . Does the U.S. Reporter's percentage of direct voting ownership given in item 11 exactly match the U.S. Reporter's percentage of direct equity
interest in the foreign affiliate?
3076|i , I •

|1

yes

2 I•

No - Attach an explanation of the difference
According to books of foreign affiliate

• DEBT A N D OTHER
INTERCOMPANY BALANCES
B E T W E E N F O R E I G N AFFILIATE
A N D U . S . REPORTER

Close FY 1988

Close FY 1 9 8 9

debt Investment I n ikffMsta —
Debt owed to the U.S.
Reporter that is considered
to be permanent investment
in the affiliate
3113

Bil.
1

Mil.

Close FY 1989

(2)

m

It tha U.S. Reporter IS a Bank:

According to books of U.S. Reporter

Thous. J Dols. Bil.
2

Mil.

Close FY 1988

(3)

Thous.] Dols. Bil.
3
$

Mil.

(4)

Thous. I Dols. Bil.
4
»
i

$

I

$

I

.

2

.

3

]

WM 2

I

3

1

4

i
I
I
I

i
I
I
I
I

Current and long-term
3077

1
48.

Thous. Pols.

4

NOT

payables

Mil.

I
I

$

1

urn
!!.#. tbpertorts
a Bank:

|

D u e f r o m U.S. R e p o r t e r Current and long-term

• OWNERS' EQUITY ITEMS
INCORPORATED
A F F I L I A T E , Hems 5 0
through SB

1

\

I

2

I

I

2

I

1

t

2

I

1

^

2

1

*^

I

1

nonvoting

i

2

I

1

i

$

IllSllli

2
$

\
|

3079

81.

Additional paid-in capital

3080

B2.

Retained earnings (deficit)

3081

Cumulative amount

3082

WMMBKKKKMHM

3083

6 5 . TOTAL -

Sum a f f i a n t s SO

mmmmmmmmmm^mm
A F F I L I A T E , Items 8 6
and W
56.

1

U . S . Reporter's share o f
totaiowmers etjulty

CurrHjiSt
That portion of item 5 6
representing the U.S.
Reporter's share of the
cumulative translation
adjustment account

2

3085

3086

1

I

2

]

HII^^^^Hi^HHIIII 3087

1

2

3

4

3088

1

2

3

4

3089

1

2

3

4

Remarks

Page



2

FORM BE-1OABANK (REV. 11/89)

• J M I I M
1
m

I N V E S T M E N T A N D T R A N S A C T I O N S BETWEEN FOREIGN AFFILIATE A N D THE U.S.
R E P O R T E R - Continued

S e c t i o n B - C h a n g e in U . S . Reporter's Equity in Capital S t o c k and/or Additional Paid-in Capital o f
Incorporated Foreign A f f i l i a t e or Equity I n v e s t m e n t In Unincorporated Foreign A f f i l i a t e D u r i n g FY 1!>89
Note — Report transactions during FY 1989 that changed the U.S. Reporter's equity holdings in the foreign affiliate. Exclude
changes caused by carrying net income to the equity account, stock and cash dividends (other than liquidating dividends),
and the distribution of earnings during the period. Exclude the effect of treasury stock transactions with persons
other than the U.S. Reporter and reorganizations in capital structure that do not affect total equity. Report all
amounts at transaction value, i.e., the value of the consideration given (received) by the U.S. Reporter.
• INCREASE IN EQUITY INTEREST
59.
60.

Establishment of affiliate or acquisition (partial or total) of equity Interest in this affiliate by U.S.
Reporter either from this affiliate or from other foreign parsons
Capital contributions and other transactions of the U.S. Reporter with foreign persons
that increase equity in this affiliate — Specify

3090

Bil.
1
$

Amount
(1)
Mil. Thous. <Dols.
j

1

3091
1

61.

Acquisition (partial or total) of
equity Interest in this affiliate by <
U.S. Reporter from other U.S.

62.

Liquidation of affiliate or sale (partial or total) of equity interest in this affiliate by the U.S.

63.

Return of capital contributions and other transactions of the U.S. Reporter with foreign
persons that decrease equity in this affiliate - Specify

1

(

1

3094
1

.

1

I

$
5

!

interest In this affiliate by U.S.
Reporter to other U.S. persons —
3095

2

ll^lilliillllJill 1
I
USE ONLY

fe

4

3

Hits
Section C — Receipts and Paymc of Dividends, Remitted Earnings, Interest, Royalties, and License
rices Between U.S. Reporter and Foreign Affiliate
Fees, and Charges for Other San
Items should be based on the books of ie U.S. Reporter. Enter amounts received, paid, or entered into intercompany accounts, whichever
occurred first. Include amounts for whic payment was made in kind. For an item entered into an intercompany account prior to the reporting
h
period, any subsequent settlement of
[
Payments by U.S. Reporter to foreign affiliate
[
Receipts by U.S. Reporter from foreign affiliate
the account should not be reported
in the items below, but should be
reflected only as a reduction in
Net of foreign
Foreign tax withheld
Net of U.S. tax withheld
U.S. tax withheld
intercompany account.
tax withheld

* INCORPORATED AFFILIATES
6 7 . Dividends — On common and
preferred stock, excluding stock
and liquidating dividends
• UNINCORPORATED AFFILIATES

3098

1

Mil.

(1)
Thous. > Dols.Bil.
2
|
$
.
2

Mil.

(2)
Thous.'Dols. Bil.

13)
Thous. 1 Dols.Bit

3

3114
1

Mil.

Mil.

14)
Thous J Dols.

j
|

2

1

l l f i H H H n i
69. Interest — Include interest
on capital leases.

Bit.
1
$

|

4

I

2

1

$
3

!
1

$
4

!
1

1

2

.

3

j

4

1

>

2

.

3

j

4

1

1

2

1

3

1

4

i

70. Royalties, license fees, and
other fees for the use or sale

71. Charges for use of tangible
property — include rentals for
operating leases of one year or
less and net rent on operating
leases of mom than one year. Net
1
rent is equivalent to the total
lease payment less the return of
capital (depreciation)
component.
3104
72. Allocated expenses — Allocated
expenses or reimbursements for
management, professional,
technical, or other services that
1
normally would be included in
"other income" in the income
statement of the provider of the
service
3106
1
73. TOTAL - Sum of Hems

^

Section D - U.S. Reporter's Equity In Foreign Affiliate's Nat Income
Bit.
1

Amount
m
Mil. Thous. | Dols.
jllllllllll

1

U.S. Reporter's share of item 36

77.BEA
USE
ONLY

3112

1


FORM
http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/BE-10B(LF) (REV. 11 /89)
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

1

3109 $

U.S. Reporter's direct equity in foreign affiliate's net realized and unrealized gains (tosses)

76.

wlM
liiiii

1

74. U.S. Reporter's equity In affiliate's net income (loss) - E n t ^

3111
2

4

3

Page

5

7


Pane R





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*

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FY 1989

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Name of each foreign affiliate, as taken from item 2 of the Form BE-IOB(SF) or
BE-1 OB BANK for that affiliate, in which a direct equity interest is held

I

CM

8

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Page 11

OMB No. 0 6 0 8 - 0 0 4 9 : Approval Expires 12/31/91
M A N D A T O R Y - This survey is being conducted pursuant to the International
Investment and Trade In $
n Services Survey Act (P.L. 9 4 - 4 7 2 , 9 0 Stat. 2 0 5 9 , 2 2 UJ
S.C.
3101 to 3 1 0 8 , as amended by P . L 9 8 - 5 7 3 - h e r e i n a f t e r "the Act"), and the filing of
reports is mandatory pursuant to Section 5(b)(2) of the Act 122 U.S.C. 3 1 0 4 ) .

BE-10 Claim for Not Filing

(REV. 11/89)

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

C O N F I D E N T I A L I T Y - The Act provides that your report to this Bureau is
CONFIDENTIAL. It may be used only for analytical or statistical purposes and CANNOT be
used for purposes of taxation, investigation, or regulation. The Act also provides that
copies retained in your files are immune from legal process.

BENCHMARK SURVEY OF U<$. DIRECT
INVESTMENT ABROAD -1989

BIO Eaaa^li
iiJa •
•
Akl* nlal^i is s q
v i UiBi nsMviMM vnisfpnss vyr wnscn m m vMiivi I * i hm§ ;
If the enterprise received a label for Form BE-1 OA but is exempt from filing
Form BE-1 OA, affix the label in the block below. If a label was not received,
enter name and address as contained on the letter transmitting the report
forms to you, indicating any changes or corrections.

CLAIM FOR NOT FILING
U . 8 . Department of Commerce
Bureau of Economic Analyele
BE-50 (DlAB)
Washington, DC 2 0 2 3 0

Name of U.S. Reporter

OR
U.S. Department of Commerce
Bureau of Economic Analyele
BE-50 JDIAB), Boom 1 0 1 8 A
1 4 0 1 K Street, N.W.
Weehington, DC 2 0 0 0 6
N O T E - A single original copy of this report shall be filed
with the Bureau of Economic Analysts; this should be the
copy with the address label if such a label has been provided.

Number and Street or P.O. Box

Z I P C od<9

City and State

BEA Identification
Number

A BE-10, Benchmark Survey of U.S. Direct Investment Abroad —
1989, is required from any U.S. person that had a foreign affiliate that is, that had direct or indirect ownership or control of at least 10
percent of the voting stock of an incorporated foreign business
enterprise or an equivalent interest in an unincorporated foreign
business enterprise — at eny time during its 1 9 9 9 fiscal year. (The
U.S. person's 1 9 8 9 fiscal year is defined to be the person's financial
reporting year that has an ending date in calendar year 1989.)
Section 9 0 0 . 4 of 1S CFR, Chapter VIII, requires that all persons
subject to the reporting requirements of the BE-10 survey respond,
whether or not they are contacted by BEA.

>

It also requires that a person, or their agent, who is contacted by BEA
about reporting in this survey, either by sending them report forms or
by written inquiry, must respond in writing. They may respond by:
•

certifying in writing, within 3 0 days of being contacted by BEA,
to the fact that the person had no direct investment within the
purview of the reporting requirements of the BE-10 survey;

•

completing and returning the "BE-10 Claim for Not Filing" within
3 0 days of receipt of BE-10 survey report forms; or

•

filing the properly completed BE-10 report by May 3 1 , or
June 2 9 , 1 9 9 0 , as required.

BABIS OF CLAIM FOR NOT FILING
Mark IX) and complete either A or B
A . D This U.S. person did not own or control, directly and/or indirectly, 10 percent or more of the voting securities of an
incorporated foreign business enterprise, or an equivalent interest in an unincorporated foreign business enterprise
(including a branch or real estate held for other than personal use) at any time during its 1 9 8 9 fiscal year.
•

B. •

But did file a 1 9 8 8 BE-11 Annual Survey of U.S. Direct Investment Abroad report with this Bureau.

•

And did not file a 1 9 9 9 BE-11 Survey report with this Bureau.

This U.S. person did own or control, directly or indirectly, 10 percent or more of the voting securities of an incorporated
foreign business enterprise, or an equivalent interest in an unincorporated foreign business enterprise (including a branch
or real estate held for other than personal use) during Its 1 9 8 9 fiscal year, but (Mark (X) one)
I HH The owners are citizens of a foreign country who (e) are resident in the U.S. as a result of official employment by
The
a foreign government (including the immediate family of such persons), or (b) have been and expect to be
resident in the U.S. for less than one year.
2 •

Name

Is fully consolidated In the BE-10 report of
another U.S. person — Give name and
address of that person and their BEA
Identification Number, if known.

Address — Number and street or P.O. Box

State

City
BEA Identification
Number

ZIP Code

>

a D Other — Specify and include reference to section of regulations or instructions on which claim is based.

NOTE: tf the U.S. person had foreign affiliates, but no foreign affiliate had total assets, sales or gross operating revenues, or net income
outside the range of negative $3 million to positive $3 million, a completed Form BE-10B(LF), BE-10B(SF), or BE-10B BANK is not required
but the U.S. person must still file Form BE-10A and BE-10A SUPPLEMENT or BE-10A BANK and BE-10A BANK SUPPLEMENT. It should N O T
filethis "BE-10 Claim for Not Filing."
13 U.S.C. 1001 (Crimes and Criminal Procedure) makes it a criminal offense to make a willfully false statement or representation to any
department or agency of the United States as to any matter within its jurisdiction. Any officer, director, employee, or agent of any corporation
who knowingly participates in a willful failure to report, upon conviction, may be punished by a fine, imprisonment, or both (22 U.S.C. 3105). For
a further citation of applicable statutes, see Inetructlone for this survey.

Neme of U.S. person for BEA to conault about thia clalt

C E R T I F I C A T I O N - The undersigned official certifies that
the information contained in this claim is correct and complete
to the best of his/her knowledge.

Print or type

Authorized official's signature

Address — Number and street
City

State

ZIP Code
Print or type name and title

U.S. telephone
number




Area code

Number

Extension

Date

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Bureau of Economic Analysis

GUIDE TO INDUSTRY AND
FOREIGN TRADE CLASSIFICATIONS
FOR INTERNATIONAL SURVEYS

BE-799 (Revised 11/87) 413



CONTENTS
Parti
Industry classifications.................................................................... 2
Part II
Foreign trade classifications .....

............

...

21

INTRODUCTION
This guide provides detailed descriptions of each of the industry
and foreign trade classification categories to be used in completing
BEA's international surveys. Industry classifications described in
the first part of this guide (page 2), are used to determine the type
of business conducted by the entity being reported. Do not use
industry classifications to classify foreign trade. Foreign trade classifications, described in the second part of this guide (page 21), are
used to classify, byproduct, U.S. merchandise exports and imports.

PART I.—INDUSTRY CLASSIFIC ATIONS
The international surveys industry (IS!) classifications described here are to be
used when completing the industry classification items in BEA's surveys of
direct investment and services. The titles of some ISI classifications, by themselves, may not be sufficiently descriptive to classify certain activities. More
information on the content of each classification is provided in the detailed
definitions below. For some classifications, a "NOTE" given after the definition
lists closely related activities NOT included in the classification being defined,
but rather included in some other classification.
The ISI classifications, and their code numbers, were adapted from the Standard Industrial Classification Manual, 1987 (hereinafter referred to as the "1987
SIC"), which provides an all-inclusive industry classification system used in
Federal economic statistics. For the convenience of those U.S. reporters familiar with the 1987 SIC, the 1987 SIC code or codes that correspond to a given
ISI classification are shown in parentheses under the heading of each ISI
classification. Because differences between a given ISI classification and the
corresponding 1987 SIC classification(s) may exist, the detailed definitions of
the ISI classifications should be consulted when completing industry classification items in the surveys.
Two combinations of activities need clarification:
1. Extraction and refining of petroleum by the same entity should be classified in ISI code 291 ("Integrated petroleum refining and extraction");
when performed by the same entity, these activities should NOT be split
between ISI code 133 ("Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas") and ISI code 292 ("Petroleum refining without extraction").
2. Wholesale marketing of its own products by an entity primarily engaged in
production does not constitute "Wholesale trade." For example, if an entity
manufactures turbines and sells them to industrial users, its sales should
be classified in ISI code 351 (manufacturing of "Engines and turbines"),
not in ISI code 508 (wholesaling of "Machinery, equipment, and supplies").
If, on the other hand, an entity sells turbines produced by others, its sales
should be classified in ISI code 508. If an entity manufactures and sells its
own turbines AND sells turbines produced by others, its sales should be
split between ISI code 351 and ISI code 508.

BE-799 (Revised 11/87)



2

PART I.—INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued

SUMMARY OF INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATIONS
AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, AND FISHING
010
020

343
349

070
080

Agricultural production—crops
Agricultural production—livestock and
animal specialties
Agricultural services
Forestry

090

Fishing, hunting, and trapping

354
355
356
357
358

101
102
107
108
120
124
133
138
140
148

MINING
Iron ores
Copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver
ores
Other metallic ores
Metal mining services
Coal
Coal mining services
Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas
Oil and gas field services
Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels
Nonmetallic minerals services, except
fuels

351
352
353

359
363
366
367
369
371
379
381

CONSTRUCTION
150

Construction
MANUFACTURING

201
202
203
204
205
208
209
210
220
230
240
250
262
265
271
272
275
281
283
284
287
289
291
292
299
305
308
310
321
329
331
335
341
342

Meat products
Dairy products
Preserved fruits and vegetables
Grain mill products
Bakery products
Beverages
Other food and kindred products
Tobacco products
Textile mill products
Apparel and other textile products
Lumber and wood products
Furniture and fixtures
Pulp, paper, and board mills
Other paper and allied products
Newspapers
Miscellaneous publishing
Commercial printing and services
Industrial chemicals and synthetics
Drugs
Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods
Agricultural chemicals
Chemical products, n.e.c.
Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
Petroleum refining without extraction
Petroleum and coal products, n.e.c.
Rubber products
Miscellaneous plastics products
Leather and leather products
Glass products
Stone, clay, concrete, gypsum, and
other nonmetallic mineral products
Primary metal industries, ferrous
Primary metal industries, nonferrous
Metal cans, forgings, and stampings
Cutlery, hardware, and screw products

BE-799 (Revised 11/87)



384
386
390

Heating equipment, plumbing fixtures,
and structural metal products
Metal services; ordnance; and fabricated metal products, n.e.c.
Engines and turbines
Farm and garden machinery
Construction, mining, and materials
handling machinery
Metalworking machinery
Special industry machinery
General industrial machinery
Computer and office equipment
Refrigeration and service industry machinery
Industrial and commercial machinery,
n.e.c.
Household appliances
Household audio and video, and communications, equipment
Electronic components and accessories
Electrical machinery, n.e.c.
Motor vehicles and equipment
Other transportation equipment
Measuring, scientific, and optical
instruments
Medical instruments and supplies and
ophthalmic goods
Photographic equipment and supplies
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries

TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION,
AND PUBLIC UTILITIES
401
441
449
450
461
462
470
472
477
481
483
490

Railroads
Petroleum tanker operations
Other water transportation
Transportation by air
Pipelines, petroleum and natural gas
Pipelines, except petroleum and natural gas
Petroleum storage for hire
Passenger transportation arrangement
Transportation, n.e.c., warehousing,
terminal facilities, and related services
Telephone and telegraph communications
Other communications services
Electric, gas, and sanitary services
WHOLESALE TRADE

501
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
511
512
513
514

Motor vehicles and equipment
Lumber and construction materials
Prqfessional and commercial equipment and supplies
Metals and minerals, except petroleum
Electrical goods
Hardware, and plumbing and heating
equipment and supplies
Machinery, equipment, and supplies
Durable goods, n.e.c.
Paper and paper products
Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries
Apparel, piece goods, and notions
Groceries and related products

3

515
517
519

Farm-product raw materials
Petroleum and petroleum products
Nondurable goods, n.e.c.

530
540
554
560
580
590

General merchandise stores
Food stores
Gasoline service stations
Apparel and accessory stores
Eating and drinking places
Retail trade, n.e.c.

RETAIL TRADE

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE
600
603
612
631
632
639
650
671
679

Banking
Savings institutions and credit unions
Other finance
Life insurance
Accident and health insurance
Other insurance
Real estate
Holding companies, except bank holding companies
Franchising, business—selling or licensing
SERVICES

700
731
734
735
736
741
742
743
749
751
752
760
780
790
800
810
820
871
872
873
874
890

Hotels and other lodging places
Advertising
Services to buildings
Equipment rental and leasing, except
automobiles and computers
Personnel supply services
Computer processing and data preparation services
Information retrieval services
Computer related services, n.e.c.
Other business services
Automotive rental and leasing, without
drivers
Automotive parking, repair, and other
services
Miscellaneous repair services
Motion pictures, including television
tape and film
Amusement and recreation services
Health services
Legal services
Educational services
Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services
Research, development, and testing
services
Management and public relations services
Other services provided on a commercial basis
NONBUSINESS ENTITIES

900
905

Government entities
Nonbusiness entities, except
government

PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued
ISI code

item description

ISI code

item description

AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, AND FISHING
010

020

MINING—Continued

Agricultural production—crops
(1987 SIC major group 01)
_
Production of cash grains, such as wheat, nee, corn, and
soybeans
Other field crops, such as cotton, tobacco, and sugar
crops
Vegetables, melons, fruits, tree nuts, and horticultural
specialties

such as coal and ores; liquids, such as crude petroleum; and gases. Activities include quarrying, well operation, milling (crushing, screening, washing, flotation,
etc<)> m d
o t h e r p r e p a r a t i o n customarily done at the
mine site; developing mines or exploring for minerals
and
gases; and providing other mining services,
101

(1987 SIC code 101)
Exp,0ring f0r d e v e ,
'
° P ^ ' m l n j n ?; beneficing, or otherwise preparing iron and manganiferous ores

Agricultural H
production-livestock o u animal specialand
K
ties
°
(1987 SIC major group 02)
.
. .. . .
. . .
.
. . . .
Fattening beef cattle in a confined area for a period of at
least 30 days, on own account or on a fee or contract
bas s
'
Production of beef cattle, hogs, sheep, and goats

Producing sinter and other agglomerates, except those
associated with blast furnace operations
K
NOTE.-Manufacturing pig iron from iron ore by blast
furnaces is classified in ISI code 331.

Dairy farm products, including the raising of dairy heifer
replacements

102

Poultry and eggs

Exploring for, developing, mining, and milling or otherwise
preparing copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver ores

Animal specialties, such as horses, rabbits, bees, pets,
fur-bearing animals in captivity, and fish under controlled
procedures

Recovering copper concentrates by precipitation and
leaching of copper ore, and production of silver or gold
bullion at the mine, mill, or dredge site

NOTE.—Manufacturing or processing dairy products not
on a farm is classified in ISI code 202.
070

Copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver ores
(1987 SIC codes 102, 103, and 104)

NOTE.—Recovery of refined copper by leaching copper
concentrates is classified in ISI code 335.

Agricultural services
(1987 SIC major group 07)

107

other

metaMic

ore8

Includes providing soil preparation services, crop services,

(1987 SIC codes 106 and 109)

S
S
^
agement services, ana landscape ana norticuuurai ser

developing, mining, and preparing other
metallic ores, such as ferroalloys, vanadium, mercury, uranium, platinum, bauxite, etc.

v,ces

080

Forestry
(1987 SIC major group 08)
Operating timber tracts for the purpose of selling
standing timber
^
.
.
x
4U
Growing trees for purposes of reforestation and gathering
forest products

108

Providing forestry services

NOTE.-Complete responsibility for operating mines for
others on a contract or fee basis is classified according to
the product mined rather than as metal mining services,

NOTE.—Production of logging camps and logging contractors is classified in ISI code 240. Holding timber tracts
as real property is classified in ISI code 650.
090

Metal mining services
(1987 SIC code 108)
Providing metal mining services on a contract or fee
basis, such as test drilling, mine exploration and deveiopy
mQ
a p d r e m Q v a | Qf o v e r b u r d e n

12o

Coal

Fishing, hunting, and trapping
(1987 SIC major group 09)

< 1 9 8 7 S I C c o d e s 1 2 2 a n d 123>
Exploring for, developing, mining, and preparing anthra-

Commercial fishing, including shellfish

cjte

Operation of fish hatcheries and preserves

NOTE.-Manufacturing coal fuel briquets is classified in
ISI code 299.

' bituminous, and lignite coal

Hunting, trapping, and game propagation
124

MINING
Mining operations are classified on the basis of the
principal mineral produced, or, if there is no production, on the basis of the principal mineral for which
exploration or development work is in process or for
which mining services are rendered. Mining comprises
the extraction of minerals occurring naturally: solids,


BE-799 (Revised 11/87)


Coal mining services

(1987 SIC code 124)
Providing coal mining services for others on a contract or
fee basis
NOTE.—Complete responsibility for operating mines for
others on a contract or fee basis is classified according to
the product mined rather than as coal mining services.

4

PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued
ISI code

Item description

ISI code

Item description

MINING—Continued

MINING—Continued
133

138

NOTE.—Complete responsibility for operating mines for
others on a contract or fee basis is classified according to
the product mined rather than as nonmetallic minerals
services.

Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural
gas
(1987 SIC codes 132 and part of 131)
Exploring for and producing crude petroleum and natural
gas
Drilling, completing, and equipping wells
Operating separators, emulsion breakers, and desilting
equipment
Recovering oil from oil shale and sand
Preparing oil and gas up to the point of shipment from
the producing property (but not including refining)
Producing liquid hydrocarbons from oil and gas field gases
NOTE.—Crude petroleum extraction combined with refining is classified in ISI code 291.

CONSTRUCTION
150

Three broad types of construction activity are cpvered:
1. Building construction by general contractors or operative builders primarily engaged in the construction of
dwellings, industrial buildings and warehouses, stores,
and other projects of a similar nature.
2. General construction in fields other than buildings,
often referred to as heavy construction, including construction of highways, bridges and tunnels, docks and
piers, pipelines, communication and power lines, and
other similar projects.

Oil and gas field services
(1987 SIC code 138)
Drilling wells for oil or gas field operations
Erection and dismantling of oil and gas field drilling rigs
and offshore drilling platforms

3. Construction by special trade contractors engaged in
specialized construction activities, such as plumbing,
painting, electrical work, masonry, carpentry, etc.
Construction includes new work, additions, alterations,
repairs, improvements, and maintenance. Construction
work performed by a firm primarily engaged in some
business other than construction, for its own account
and use, and by its own employees (force account
construction), is not included in this industry, but classified according to the principal activity normally carried on by the firm.

Providing geophysical, geological, and other exploration
services
Providing other oil and gas field services when performed
for others on a contract, fee, or similar basis
NOTE.—Complete responsibility for operating oil and gas
wells for others on a contract or fee basis is classified
according to the product extracted rather than as oil and
gas field services.
140

Construction
(1987 SIC major groups 15, 16, and 17)

NOTE.—Investment builders who build structures on their
own account for rental are classified in ISI code 650.

Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels
(1987 SIC major group 14, except 148)

The building of floating offshore drilling platforms is classified in ISI code 379; the manufacturing of oil and gas
field derricks and drilling rigs is classified in ISI code 353.

Exploring for, developing, mining and quarrying, and
preparing—
Dimension stone

MANUFACTURING

Crushed and broken stone, including riprap

Manufacturing includes the mechanical or chemical
transformation of materials or substances into new products, such as the assembly of component parts into
manufactured products and the blending of materials to
make such items as lubricating oils, plastics, resins,
and liquors.

Sand and gravel
Clay, ceramic, and refractory minerals
Chemical and fertilizer minerals, such as potash, soda,
and borate
Other nonmetallic ores, such as gypsum, mica, and
gemstones

The materials processed through manufacturing include
products of agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining and
quarrying, as well as products previously manufactured
by other firms. The new products may be "finished" in
the sense that they are ready for utilization or consumption, or "semi-finished" to become raw materials
for firms engaged in further manufacturing.

NOTE.—Grinding, pulverizing or otherwise treating nonmetallic minerals NOT in conjunction with mining or quarrying operations are classified in manufacturing. For
example:
Treating clay, ceramic, and refractory materials not in
conjunction with mining is classified in ISI code 329.

Some borderline cases CLASSIFIED IN MANUFACTURING are:

Manufacturing phosphoric acid is classified in ISI code
287.
148

Milk bottling and pasteurizing
Fresh fish packaging

Nonmetallic minerals services, except fuels
(1987 SIC code 148)

Apparel jobbing

Providing mining services on a contract, fee, or similar
basis in conjunction with the mining of nonmetallic minerals, except fuels

BE-799 (Revised 11/87)



Publishing
Ready-mix concrete production

5

PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued
Item description

ISI code

Item description

ISI code

MANUFACTURING—Continued

MANUFACTURING—Continued
Leather converting

201

Logging

Meat products
(1987 SIC code 201)
Meat packing

Wood preserving

Manufacturing sausages and other prepared meat products

Electroplating, plating, heat treating of metal, and polishing for the trade

Poultry slaughtering and dressing, and poultry and egg
processing

Fabricating signs and advertising displays
Various service industries to the manufacturing trade,
such as typesetting, engraving, plate printing, and preparing electrotype and stereotype plates.

202

Dairy products
(1987 SIC code 202)
Manufacturing creamery butter; natural, processed, and
imitation cheese; dry, condensed, and evaporated dairy
products; ice cream and other frozen desserts

Some manufacturing-type activities ARE CLASSIFIED
IN INDUSTRIES OTHER THAN MANUFACTURING. For
example:

Processing (pasteurizing, homogenizing, vitaminizing, bottling) and distributing fluid milk and related products,
including cottage cheese

Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Processing on farms is not considered manufacturing if
the raw materials are grown on the farm and if the
manufacturing activities are on a small scale without
the extensive use of paid labor. Other exclusions are
threshing and cotton ginning.

203

Preserved fruits and vegetables
(1987 SIC code 203)
Canned specialty products, such as baby foods, ethnic
foods, health foods, and soups, except seafood

Mining—includes the following:
Dressing and beneficiating ores
Breaking, washing, and grading coal

Canned and preserved fruits and vegetables, including
juices', catsup and similar tomato sauces, preserves, jams,
and jellies

Crushing and breaking stone

Dried and dehydrated fruits, vegetables, and soup mixes

Crushing, grinding, or otherwise preparing sand, gravel,
and nonmetallic chemical and fertilizer minerals other
than barite

Pickled fruits and vegetables, vegetable sauces and
seasonings, and salad dressings
Frozen fruits, fruit juices, and vegetables

Construction

Frozen food specialties, such as frozen dinners

Fabricating operations performed at the site of construction by contractors are not considered manufacturing (but the prefabrication of sheet metal, concrete,
and terrazzo products and similar construction materials IS INCLUDED IN MANUFACTURING).

NOTE.—Manufacturing canned or frozen seafood is classified in ISI code 209.
204

Wholesale and retail trade—includes the following:

Grain mill products
(1987 SIC code 204)

Cutting and selling purchased carcasses

Breakfast cereal foods

Preparing feed at grain elevators and farm supply
stores

Grain and rice mill products and flour
Prepared flour mixes and doughs
Wet milled corn products, such as starch, syrup, oil, and
sugar

The breaking of bulk and redistribution in smaller lots,
including packaging, repackaging, or bottling products,
such as liquors or chemicals

Starch from other vegetable sources, such as potatoes
and wheat

Also included in retail trade is selling, to the general
public, products produced on the same premises from
which they are sold, such as bakeries, candy stores, ice
cream parlors, and custom tailors.

Pet food
Other prepared feed and feed ingredients for animals and
fowls

Services

NOTE.—Manufacturing starch base dessert powders and
table syrup from corn syrup is classified in ISI code 209.

Tire retreading and rebuilding, sign painting and lettering shops, computer software production, and the production of motion picture films (including prerecorded
video tapes) are classified in services. Repair activities
are classified in services (however, ship and boat building and repair, the rebuilding of machinery and equipment on a factory basis, and machine shop repair ARE
CLASSIFIED IN MANUFACTURING).

BE-799 (Revised 11/87)



205

Bakery products
(1987 SIC code 205)
Manufacturing fresh or frozen bakery products, such as
bread, cakes, cookies, and crackers

6

PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued
Item description

ISI code

MANUFACTURING—Continued

MANUFACTURING—Continued
208

209

Item description

ISI code

240

Beverages
(1987 SIC code 208)
Malt and malt beverages
Wines, brandy, and brandy spirits
Distilled and blended liquors
Bottled and canned soft drinks and carbonated waters
Flavoring syrups and extracts
NOTE.—The bottling of purchased liquors is classified in
ISI code 519.

Lumber and wood products
(1987 SIC major group 24)
Cutting timber and producing rough, round, hewn, or
riven primary forest or wood raw materials in logging
camps
Sawing rough lumber and timber, manufacturing hardwood dimension lumber and workings therefrom, wood
shingles, cooperage stock, and other products of sawmills
and planing mills
Manufacturing fabricated millwork, veneer, plywood,
structural wood members, wood containers, prefabricated
wood buildings and components, mobile homes, particleboard, cork products, and other wood products,
n.e.c.

Other food and kindred products
(1987 SIC codes 206, 207, and 209)
Sugar and confectionery products, including dessert powders and table syrups from corn starch
Vegetable, animal, and marine fats and oils

250

Dried or dehydrated nuts

Furniture and fixtures
(1987 SIC major group 25)

Canned and cured, fresh or frozen fish and seafoods
Other food preparations, n.e.c., such as coffee, noodles,
potato chips and similar snacks, and manufactured ice
210

Wood and metal furniture for offices, public buildings,
restaurants, and households
Office and store fixtures
NOTE.—Manufacturing wood kitchen cabinets is classified in ISI code 240.

Tobacco products
(1987 SIC major group 21)
262

Cigarettes, cigars, smoking and chewing tobacco, and
snuff

Pulps from wood or other materials

Tobacco stemming and redrying
220

Pulp, paper, and board mills
(1987 SIC codes 261, 262, and 263)

Paper (including asbestos), building paper, and building
board from pulp and other fibers

Textile mill products
(1987 SIC major group 22)

Paperboard

Operations such as preparation of fiber and subsequent
manufacturing of yarn, thread, braids, twine, and cordage

NOTE.—Manufacturing insulation board is classified in ISI
code 240.

Manufacturing broad woven fabric, narrow woven fabric,
knit fabric, and carpets and rugs from yarn

265

Other paper and allied products

Dyeing and finishing fiber, yarn, fabric, and knit apparel

(1987 SIC codes 265 and 267)

Coating, waterproofing, or otherwise treating fabric

Manufacturing setup and folding paperboard boxes

Integrated manufacture of knit apparel and other finished
articles from yarn

Corrugated and solid fiber boxes
Fiber cans, tubes, drums, and similar products

Manufacture of felt goods, lace goods, nonwoven fabrics,
and miscellaneous textiles

Sanitary food containers and paper products
Coated and laminated paper, including combinations of
paper, plastics film, and metal foil for packaging purposes

NOTE.—Manufacturing clothing and other products from
purchased woven or knit textile fabrics is classified in ISI
code 230.
230

Plastics, foil, and coated and uncoated paper bags
Die-cut paper, paperboard, and cardboard

Apparel and other textile products
(1987 SIC major group 23)

Envelopes and stationery products

Producing clothing and fabricating products by cutting
and sewing purchased woven or knit textile fabrics and
related materials, such as leather, rubberized fabrics,
plastics, and furs

271

Publishing newspapers, regardless of whether or not
printing is done internally

Men's, women's, and children's clothing

NOTE.—Services provided by news syndicates are classified in ISI code 749.

Hats, caps, and millinery
Fur goods
272

Miscellaneous apparel, such as gloves, robes, and belts
Other miscellaneous fabricated textile goods

BE-799 (Revised 11/87)



Newspapers
(1987 SIC code 271)

Miscellaneous publishing
(1987 SIC codes 272, 273, 274, and 277)
Publishing, or publishing and printing, periodicals, books,
and greeting cards

7

PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued
ISI code

Item description

ISI code

MANUFACTURING—Continued

MANUFACTURING—Continued
Miscellaneous publishing, such as publishing atlases, calendars, catalogs, sheet music, etc.
275

Item description

Printing ink
Carbon black

Commercial printing and services
(1987 SIC codes 275, 276, 278, and 279)

Miscellaneous chemicals and chemical preparations, n.e.c.

Printing by one or more of the common processes, such
as lithography, gravure, letterpress, or screen

291

Integrated petroleum refining and extraction
(Part of 1987 SIC codes 131 and 291)

Designing and printing manifold business forms

292

Petroleum refining without extraction
(Part of 1987 SIC code 291)

Blankbooks, looseleaf binders, and bookbinding and related work

Petroleum refining includes producing gasoline, kerosene, distillate fuel oils, residual fuel oils, lubricants,
and other products from crude petroleum and its fractionation products, through straight distillation of crude
oil, redistillation of unfinished petroleum derivatives,
cracking, or other processes.

Providing services for the printing trade, such as typesetting, engraving, photoengraving and electrotyping
281

Industrial chemicals and synthetics
(1987 SIC codes 281, 282, and 286)

NOTE.—Crude petroleum extraction without refining is
classified in ISI code 133.

Industrial inorganic chemicals, such as alkalies and
chlorine, industrial gases, inorganic pigments, and other
inorganic chemicals, such as salts, inorganic compounds,
and alkali metals

Crude petroleum extraction combined with refining is
classified in ISI code 291.

Industrial organic chemicals, such as gum and wood
chemicals, cyclic (coal tar) crudes, cyclic intermediates,
dyes, organic pigments (lakes and toners), and other industrial organic chemicals, such as acyclic organic chemicals, solvents, polyhydric alcohols, synthetic perfume and
flavoring materials, rubber processing chemicals, plasticizers, synthetic tanning agents, and esters, amines, etc., of
polyhydric alcohols and fatty and other acids

299

(1987 SIC codes 295 and 299)
Asphalt, tar paving, and roofing materials
Asphalt felts and coatings
Fuel briquettes

Plastics materials, synthetic resins, synthetic rubbers, and
celluiosic and other manmade fibers
283

Packaged and powdered fuel
Blending, compounding, and re-refining lubricating oils
and greases

Drugs
(1987 SIC code 283)
Manufacturing, fabricating, or processing medicinal
chemicals and pharmaceutical products

305

Grading, grinding, and milling botanicals

Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods

All rubber and plastic footwear, including fabric upper
footwear having rubber or plastic soles vulcanized, injection molded, or cemented to the uppers

(1987 SIC code 284)
Soap and other detergents

Reclaimed rubber from scrap rubber tires, tubes and
miscellaneous waste rubber articles

Glycerin, from vegetable and animal fats and oils

Rubber and plastic hose and belting, including garden
hose

Specialty cleaning, polishing, and sanitation preparations
Surface active preparations used as emulsifiers, wetting
agents, and finishing agents, including sulfonated oils

Gaskets, packings, and sealing devices

Perfumes, cosmetics, and other toilet preparations
287

Fabricated rubber products, n.e.c., such as rubberized
fabrics, vulcanized rubber clothing, and miscellaneous
rubber specialties
NOTE.—The rebuilding and retreading of tires is classified in ISI code 752.
Manufacturing synthetic rubber is classified in ISI code
281.

Agricultural chemicals
(1987 SIC code 287)
Nitrogenous and phosphatic basic fertilizers, mixed fertilizers, pesticides, and other agricultural chemicals

289

Chemical products, n.e.c.

308

(1987 SIC codes 285 and 289)
Paints, varnishes, lacquers, enamels, and allied products
Explosives
Industrial and household adhesives and sealants

BE-799 (Revised 11/87)



NOTE.—Manufacturing nonpetroleum coke is classified in
ISI code 331.
Rubber products
(1987 SIC codes 301, 302, 305, and 306)
Tires and inner tubes, including pneumatic casings, solid
and cushion tires for all types of vehicles, and tire repair
and retreading materials

Manufacturing in vitro and in vivo diagnostic substances
and other biological products, such as vaccines
284

Petroleum and coal products, n.e.c.

8

Miscellaneous plastics products
(1987 SIC code 308)
Molding primary plastics for the trade and fabricating
miscellaneous finished plastic products, such as plastic

PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued
ISI code

ISI code

Item description

Item description

MANUFACTURING—Continued

MANUFACTURING—Continued
331

film, sheet, tubing, pipes, bottles, foam, packaging materials: plumbing fixtures, etc.

Hot metal, pig iron, ferroalloys from iron ore and iron and
steel scrap, steel converted from pig iron, scrap iron and
scrap steel, coke, and iron and steel hot-rolled into basic
shapes by blast furnaces, steel works, and rolling and
finishing mills

NOTE.—Manufacturing plastic footwear and plastic hose
and belting is classified in ISI code 305.
310

Primary metal industries, ferrous
(1987 SIC codes 331, 332, and 339)

Leather and leather products
(1987 SIC major group 31)

Electrometallurgical products

Tanning, currying, and finishing hides and skins, and
manufacturing finished leather and artificial leather products, such as boot and shoe cut stock and findings

Drawn steel wire and steel nails and spikes
Cold-rolled steel sheet, strips, and bars

Footwear, except rubber

Steel pipes and tubes

Leather gloves and mittens

Products manufactured by iron and steel foundries, and
metal heat treating for the trade

Luggage
Handbags

335

Other leather goods

Primary metal industries, nonferrous
(1987 SIC codes 333, 334, 335, and 336)
The primary and secondary smelting and refining of nonferrous metals, such as copper, lead, zinc, and aluminum
(including plain aluminum foil)

NOTE.—Manufacturing leather gaskets is classified in ISI
code 305.

Rolling, drawing, and extruding nonferrous metals
321

Glass products
Products of nonferrous foundries

(1987 SIC codes 321, 322, and 323)
341

Manufacturing flat glass

Metal cans, forgings, and stampings
(1987 SIC codes 341 and 346)

Pressed, blown, or shaped glass and glassware

Metal cans from purchased material

Glass products made from purchased glass

Metal shipping barrels, drums, kegs, and pails

NOTE.—Manufacture of—

Optical lenses is classified in ISI code 381.

Iron, steel, and nonferrous forgings
Automotive stampings, such as body parts, hubs, and
trim

Ophthalmic lenses is classified in ISI code 384.

Crowns and closures

Fiber optic cables is classified in ISI code 335.

Other metal stampings and spun products, such as porcelain enameled household appliances and parts, and
cooking and kitchen utensils

Light bulbs is classified in ISI code 369.

329

Stone, clay, concrete, gypsum, and other nonmetallic
mineral products

342

(1987 SIC codes 324, 325, 326, 327, 328, and 329)
Hydraulic cement
Structural clay products, such as brick and structural clay
tile, ceramic wall and floor tile, and clay refractories

Cutlery, hardware, and screw products
(1987 SIC codes 342 and 345)
Cutlery
Files and other hand and -edge tools for metalworking,
woodworking, gardening, and general maintenance

Pottery and related products, such as vitreous china
plumbing fixtures and china and earthenware fittings and
accessories, vitreous china and fine earthenware table
and kitchen articles, and porcelain electrical supplies

Handsaws and saw blades
General hardware, n.e.c.
Automatic or hand screw machine products from rod, bar,
or tube stock of metal, fiber, plastics, or other material

Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products, such as concrete block and brick, ready-mixed concrete, lime, plaster, and plasterboard

Metal bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers

Cut stone and stone products

NOTE.—Manufacture of—

Abrasive, asbestos, and miscellaneous nonmetallic
mineral products

Table cutlery made entirely of precious metal or with
metal handles is classified in ISI code 390.

NOTE.—Manufacturing asbestos paper is classified in ISI
code 262.

Nails and spikes is classified in ISI code 331 (ferrous)
or 335 (nonferrous).

Manufacturing gaskets and packings is classified in ISI
code 305.

BE-799 (Revised 11/87)



9

PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued
ISI code

Item description

ISI code

MANUFACTURING—Continued

MANUFACTURING—Continued
343

NOTE.—Manufacture of—

Heating equipment, plumbing fixtures, and structural
metal products
(1987 SIC codes 343 and 344)

Fittings and couplings for garden hoses is classified ir
ISI code 342.

Enameled iron, cast iron, and pressed metal sanitary ware

Faucets, spigots, and similar plumbers' brass is classified in ISI code 343.

Metal plumbing fixture fittings and trim (brass goods)

Flexible metal hose and tubing is classified in ISI code
359.

Heating equipment, except electric and warm air furnaces
Fabricated iron and steel or other metal for structural
purposes, such as bridges, buildings, and sections for
ships

Plain aluminum foil is classified in ISI code 335.
Cast iron pipes and fittings that have been machined
and threaded is classified in ISI code 331.

Metal doors, sash, window and door frames and screens,
molding, and trim

Military vehicles and guided missiles is classified in ISI
code 379.

Fabricated plate work (boiler shops)
Sheet metal work

Electronic sighting and fire control equipment is classified in ISI code 381.

Architectural and ornamental metal
351

Prefabricated metal buildings and components
Miscellaneous structural metal work

Engines and turbines
(1987 SIC code 351)
Steam, gas, and hydraulic turbines, and generator set
units

NOTE.—Manufacture of—
Plastic plumbing fixtures is classified in ISI code 308.

Diesel, semi-diesel, or other internal combustion engines,
n.e.c., for stationary, marine, traction, and other uses

Porcelain enameled kitchen, household, and hospital
ware is classified in ISI code 341.

NOTE.—Manufacture of—

Vitreous and semivitreous pottery sanitary ware is classified in ISI code 329.

Aircraft engines is classified in ISI code 379.
Automotive engines is classified in ISI code 371.

Industrial ovens and furnaces is classified in ISI code
356.

352

Commercial stoves and warm air furnaces is classified
in ISI code 358.

Farm and garden machinery
(1987 SIC code 352)
Farm machinery and equipment, including wheel tractors,
for use in preparation and maintenance of the soil, planting and harvesting, preparing crops for market, etc.

Electric air space heaters is classified in ISI code 363.

349

Item description

Metal covered doors, windows, etc. is classified in ISI
code 240.
Metal services; ordnance; and fabricated metal products, n.e.c.
(1987 SIC codes 347, 348, and 349)

Garden tractors and lawn and garden equipment
NOTE.—Manufacturing garden hand tools is classified in
ISI code 342.
353

Electroplating, plating, polishing, anodizing, coloring, and
finishing metal products for the trade

Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery
(1987 SIC code 353)

Enameling, lacquering and varnishing, galvanizing, coating, engraving, and etching metal products and other
metal services for the trade

Heavy machinery and equipment used by construction
industries, such as bulldozers, cranes, concrete mixers,
etc.

Ordnance and accessories, such as small arms, artillery,
and ammunition

Mining machinery and equipment, such as coal breakers,
mine cars, mineral cleaning machinery, core drills, and
rock crushers, etc.

Steel and wire springs

Oilfield machinery and equipment, such as derricks and
drilling rigs

Valves and pipe fittings
Fluid power valves and hose fittings

Elevators and moving stairways

Miscellaneous fabricated wire products, such as noninsulated wire rope and cable, fencing, screening, hangers,
paper clips, and kitchenware

Conveyors and conveying equipment

Metal foil and leaf, including converted metal foil wrappers and cookware

Industrial trucks, tractors, trailers, and stackers

Hoists, industrial cranes, and monorail systems

Fabricated pipe

Metalworking machinery
(1987 SIC code 354)

Other fabricated metal products, n.e.c., such as steel
safes and vaults, metal boxes, metal ladders, and metal
household articles

Machines, not supported in the hands of an operator
when in use, that shape metal by cutting or by use of
electrical techniques

BE-799 (Revised 11/87)



354

10

PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued
Item description

ISI code

MANUFACTURING—Continued

MANUFACTURING—Continued
Machines, not supported in the hands of an operator
when in use, that shape metal by pressing, hammering,
extruding, shearing, die casting, or otherwise forming
metal into shape

Automotive, tank, and tractor power transmissions is
classified in ISI code 371.
Aircraft power transmission equipment is classified in
ISI code 379.

Rebuilding metal forming and cutting machine tools and
manufacturing repair parts

Fluid power pumps and motors is classified in ISI code
359.

Special dies and tools, die sets, jigs and fixtures, and
industrial molds

357

Industrial patterns

Computer and office equipment
(1987 SIC code 357)
Electronic computers, computer storage devices, terminals, and peripheral equipment, such as printers, plotters,
and graphic displays

Machine tool accessories and measuring devices
Power driven hand tools

Calculating and accounting machines, including cash registers

Rolling mill machinery and equipment
Electric and gas welding and soldering equipment
355

Item description

ISI code

Other office machines and devices, n.e.c., such as duplicating machines, typewriters, word processors,
addressing machines, and time clocks

Special industry machinery
(1987 SIC code 355)

NOTE.—Manufacture of—

Machinery for use by the food products and beverage
manufacturing industries in preparation and canning
Textile machinery

Photocopy and microfilm equipment is classified in ISI
code 386.

Woodworking machinery

Modems is classified in ISI code 366.

Paper industries machinery

Magnetic and optical recording media is classified in ISI
code 369.

Printing trades machinery and equipment
358

Other special industry machinery, such as smelting and
refining equipment, and machines for cement making,
cotton ginning, glass making, automotive maintenance,
etc.

Refrigeration and service industry machinery
(1987 SIC code 358)
Automatic vending machines and coin-operated mechanisms for such machines
Commercial laundry, dry cleaning, and pressing machines

NOTE.—Manufacture of—

Air conditioning and warm air heating equipment and
commercial and industrial refrigeration equipment

Domestic sewing machines is classified in ISI code 363.
Portable power driven hand tools is classified in ISI
code 354.

Measuring and dispensing pumps

Printers' rolls, blankets, and roller covers is classified in
ISI code 305.
Printers' mallets is classified in ISI code 342.
356

Service industry machinery, n.e.c., such as floor sanders,
industrial vacuums, scrubbing machines, etc.
NOTE.—Manufacture of—

General industrial machinery

Household humidifiers is classified in ISI code 363.

(1987 SIC code 356)

Music, amusement, and gaming machines is classified
in ISI code 390.

Pumps and pumping equipment

Heating equipment, except electric and warm air, is
classified in ISI code 343.

Ball and roller bearings
Air and gas compressors

Household refrigerators and home and farm freezers is
classified in ISI code 363.

Blowers and exhaust and ventilating fans
359

Speed changers, industrial high-speed drives, and gears
Mechanical power transmission equipment for industrial
machinery

(1987 SIC code 359)
Carburetors, pistons, piston rings, and valves

Packaging machinery

Scales and balances, except laboratory

Industrial process furnaces and ovens

Fluid power cylinders, actuators, pumps, and motors
Machinery, except electrical, n.e.c., such as equipment
used for amusement parks, and flexible metal hose
tubings

General industrial machinery and equipment, n.e.c.
NOTE.—Manufacture of—
Gasoline service station pumps and air conditioning
units is classified in ISI code 358.

BE-799 (Revised 11/87)



Industrial and commercial machinery, n.e.c.

11

PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued
Item description

ISI code

ISI code

MANUFACTURING—Continued

MANUFACTURING—Continued
363

Electrical machinery, n.e.c.
(1987 SIC codes 361, 362, 364, and 369)
Power, distribution, instrument, and specialty transformers

Household appliances
(1987 SIC code 363)
Household cooking equipment, electric and nonelectric
Household refrigerators and home and farm freezers

Switchgear and switchboard apparatus, such as power
switches, circuit breakers, and power fuse mountings

Household laundry equipment, electric and nonelectric
Electric housewares and fans, including household humidifiers

Electric motors and power generators, such as motor
generator sets, railway motors and control equipment;
and motors, generators, and control equipment for gasoline, electric and oil-electric buses and trucks

Household vacuum cleaners
Sewing machines

Relays and industrial controls, such as motor starters and
controllers

Household appliances, n.e.c., such as dishwashers, water
heaters, food waste disposal units, air space heaters and
household floor waxers

Carbon and graphite products, such as lighting carbons,
graphite brushes, and electrodes

NOTE.—Manufacture of—

Other electrical industrial apparatus, such as fixed and
variable capacitors, condensers, and rectifiers

Attic fans is classified in ISI code 356.

Electric lamp bulbs and tubes

Vacuum cleaners for industrial use is classified in ISI
code 358.

Current-carrying and noncurrent-carrying wiring devices,
such as attachment plugs and caps, convenience outlets,
lamp sockets and receptacles, snap switches, conduits,
fittings, electrical insulators and insulation material, and
switch and fuse boxes

Sewing machines for industrial use is classified in ISI
code 355.
366

Household audio and video, and communications,
equipment
(1987 SIC codes 365 and 366)

Lighting fixtures for residential and commercial uses
Vehicular lighting equipment

Eledtronic equipment for home entertainment, such as
radio and television receiving sets, video recorders, and
compact disc players

Other electric and nonelectric lighting equipment, n.e.c.,
such as flashlights, searchlights, and ultraviolet and infrared lamp fixtures

Auto radios, tape players, public address systems, and
music distribution apparatus

Storage, and dry and wet primary, batteries

Phonograph records, pre-recorded magnetic tape, and
compact discs

Electrical equipment for internal combustion engines
Magnetic and optical recording media, such as floppy
disks

Telephone and telegraph apparatus
Radio and television broadcasting and communications
equipment, such as cable television equipment, studio
equipment, transmitters, transceivers, receivers, and communications antennas

Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies, n.e.c., such
as appliance and extension cords, bells and chimes, and
electronic simulators
NOTE.—Manufacture of—
Turbo-generators is classified in ISI code 351.
Warm air furnaces is classified in ISI code 358.
Porcelain insulators is classified in ISI code 329.
Glass insulators is classified in ISI code 321.

Communications equipment, n.e.c., such as burglar and
fire alarm apparatus, highway and railroad signals, etc.
NOTE.—The design, development, and production of
prepackaged computer software is classified in ISI code
743. The reproducing of video tape cassettes and discs is
classified in ISI code 780.
367

Item description

371

Electronic components and accessories

Motor vehicles and equipment
(1987 SIC code 371)
Manufacture OR assembly of the following-

(1987 SIC code 367)
Electron tubes and tube parts

Complete passenger automobiles, commercial automobiles, buses, and trucks

Printed circuit boards

Truck and bus bodies

Semiconductors and related solid-state devices

Self-contained motor homes on purchased chassis

Electronic capacitors, resistors and connectors

Motor vehicle parts and accessories, including engines,
except diesel

Electronic coils, transformers, and other inductors
Other electronic components, n.e.c., such as receiving
antennas, switches, and waveguides

NOTE.—Manufacture of a number of specific automobile
parts and accessories is classified in other industries. The
manufacture of—

NOTE.—Manufacturing X-ray tubes is classified in ISI
code 384.

BE-799 (Revised 11/87)


Automotive fabrics is classified in ISI code 220.

12

PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued
ISI code

ISI code

Item description

MANUFACTURING—Continued

MANUFACTURING—Continued
Automotive trimmings, seat covers, and safety straps is
classified in ISI code 230.

381

Measuring, scientific, and optical instruments
(1987 SIC codes 381, 382, and 387)
Search, detection, navigation, guidance, aeronautical, and
nautical systems and instruments such as radar, sonar,
etc.

Automotive seats is classified in ISI code 250.
Tires, tubes, gaskets, automotive hoses—plastic and
rubber—and floor mats is classified in ISI code 305.

Laboratory apparatus and furniture, such as balances,
scales, and centrifuges

Automotive glass—headlight lenses, windshields, windows, etc.—is classified in ISI code 321.

Automatic controls for regulating residential and commercial environments and appliances, such as temperature
and related controls for heating and air conditioning installations and refrigeration applications, which are electrically, electronically, or pneumatically actuated and
which measure and control variables, such as temperature
and humidity, and automatic regulators used as components of household appliances

Motor vehicle hardware is classified in ISI code 342.
Automotive stampings, including fenders, hubcaps,
body parts, and trim is classified in ISI code 341.
Automotive springs, skid chains, seat frames, and
chrome plating is classified in ISI code 349.
Diesel engines is classified in ISI code 351.

Industrial instruments and related products for measuring,
displaying, transmitting, and controlling process variables,
such as pressure, vacuum, combustion, flow, level, viscosity, density, acidity, etc., in manufacturing, energy conversion, and public service utilities

Carburetors, pistons, rings, and valves is classified in
ISI code 359.
Vehicular lighting equipment is classified in ISI code
369.

Totalizing meters and counting devices, such as watermeters and gasmeters

Automotive radios is classified in ISI code 366.
Automotive antennas is classified in ISI code 367.

Instruments for measuring and testing electricity and
electrical signals, such as voltmeters, ammeters, and wattmeters

Storage batteries and ignition systems is classified in
ISI code 369.

Laboratory instruments and instrumentation systems for
chemical or physical analysis of the composition or concentration of samples of solid, fluid, gaseous, or composite material

Automotive ammeters and voltmeters is classified in ISI
code 381.
379

Item description

Other transportation equipment
(1987 SIC codes 372, 373, 374, 375, 376, and 379)

Optical instruments and lenses that measure an optical
property, and optically project, measure, or magnify an
image, such as binoculars, microscopes, and prisms

Complete aircraft, aircraft engines and engine parts, and
other aircraft parts and auxiliary equipment (including research and development on aircraft by the manufacturer)

Watches, clocks, clockwork operated devices and parts

Building floating offshore drilling platforms

Measuring and controlling devices, n.e.c., such as nuclear
radiation detection instruments, meteorological instruments, and aircraft engine instruments

Railroad equipment (including rebuilding)

NOTE.—Manufacture of—

All types of ships and boats (including repairing)

Motorcycles, bicycles, and parts

Surgical and medical instruments is classified in ISI
code 384.

Guided missiles and space vehicles, their propulsion units,
auxiliary equipment, and parts

Timeclocks is classified' in ISI code 357.

Travel trailers and campers

Glass crystals is classified in ISI code 321.

Tanks and tank components

Measuring and dispensing pumps is classified in ISI
code 358.

Other transportation equipment, n.e.c., such as automobile trailers, snowmobiles, golf carts, and all terrain
vehicles

384

NOTE.—Manufacture of—

Medical instruments and supplies and ophthalmic
goods
(1987 SIC codes 384 and 385)

Mobile homes is classified in ISI code 240.

Medical, surgical, ophthalmic, dental, and veterinary instruments, supplies, and apparatus

Industrial trucks, tractors, trailers, and stackers is classified in ISI code 353.

Orthopedic, prosthetic, and surgical appliances and supplies

Aircraft hydraulic and pneumatic valves is classified in
ISI code 349.

X-ray apparatus, tubes, and related irradiation apparatus
Electromedical and electrotherapeutic apparatus

Aircraft fluid power pumps, motors, cylinders, and actuators is classified in ISI code 359.

BE-799 (Revised 11/87)



Ophthalmic frames, lenses, and sunglasses

13

PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued
!SI code

Item description

ISI code

MANUFACTURING—Continued

MANUFACTURING—Continued
386

Needles, pins, hooks and eyes, and similar notions

Photographic equipment and supplies
(1987 SIC code 386)
Photographic apparatus, equipment, parts, and accessories, such a s Still and motion picture cameras and projection
apparatus

6. Other miscellaneous products
Brooms and brushes
Signs and advertising displays
BuriaJ caskets

Photocopy and microfilm equipment

Linoleum, asphalted-felt-base, and other hard surface
floor coverings, n.e.c.

Blueprinting equipment

Feathers, plumes, and artificial trees, fruits, and flowers made from all materials except glass

Sensitized film, paper, cloth, and plates
Prepared photographic chemicals

Other manufactured products, n.e.c., such as tobacco
pipes and cigarette holders, matches, candles, lamp
shades, umbrellas, canes, etc.

NOTE.—Manufacture of—
Photographic lenses is classified in ISI code 381.

NOTE.—Manufacture of bicycles is classified in ISI code
379.

Photographic glass is classified in ISI code 321.
Photographic flashes, flood enlargers, and projection
lamps is classified in ISI code 369.

TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION, AND
PUBLIC UTILITIES

Video cameras is classified in ISI code 366.
390

Item description

Miscellaneous manufacturing industries
(1987 SIC major group 39)

401

Includes the following—
1. Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware

Railroads
(1987 SIC code 401)
Providing line-haul railroad operations, furnishing terminal
facilities for rail passenger or freight traffic for line-haul
service, and engaging in the movement of railroad cars
between terminal yards, industrial sidings, etc.

Jewelry and other articles made of precious metals,
including cigarette lighters, vanity cases, and compacts

441

Silverware, plated ware, stainless steel ware, and table flatware with blades and handles of metal

Petroleum tanker operations
(Part of 1987 SIC major group 44)
Operating vessels on the high seas or on foreign or
domestic coastal and inland waterways for the transportation of crude petroleum, petroleum products, liquified petroleum gas, and liquified natural gas, regardless of
whether the tankers are owned or leased by the transporting firm, and regardless of whether the service is
rendered for the firm's own account, the account of affiliated persons, or the account of unaffiliated persons

Jewelers' findings and materials, including lapidary
work
2. Musical Instruments—Pianos, organs, other musical instruments, and their parts and accessories
3. Dolls, toys, games, and sporting and athletic goods
Dolls, doll parts, and doll clothing
449

Games and game sets for adults and children
Electronic, mechanical, and nonmechanical toys

Other water transportation
(Part of 1987 SIC major group 44)
Operating vessels for the transportation of freight
(excluding petroleum and related products, which is in ISI
code 441) or passengers on the deep seas and on coastal
and inland waterways

Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c., including fishing
tackle, golf and tennis goods, roller and ice skates,
gymnasium and playground equipment, billiard and
pool tables, bowling equipment, and baseball, football, basketball, and boxing equipment

Activities related to marine cargo handling

4. Pens, pencils, and artists' materials

Towing and tugboat services

Pens, mechanical pencils, pen and pencil parts
(including pen points), refill cartridges, and felt tip
markers

Water transportation services, n.e.c.
450

Lead pencils, crayons, and artists' materials, such' as
airbrushes, drawing tables, drawing inks, and drafting
materials

Transportation by air
(1987 SIC major group 45)
Furnishing domestic and foreign air transportation by
both certified and noncertified carriers, providing air courier services, operating airports and flying fields, and furnishing terminal services

Marking devices, such as rubber and metal hand
stamps, dies, seals, steel letters and figures, and stencils for use in painting or marking
481

Carbon paper and inked ribbons
5. Costume jewelry, costume novelties, buttons, and
miscellaneous notions

Pipelines, petroleum and natural gas
(1987 SIC codes 4612, 4613, and part of 492)
Pipeline transportation of crude petroleum and refined
petroleum products, such as gasoline and fuel oil

Costume jewelry and costume novelties
Pipeline transmission of natural gas from the extracting
site

Buttons, button parts, blanks, and molds

BE-799 (Revised 11/87)



14

PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued
Item description

ISI code

Item description

ISI code

TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION, AND
PUBLIC UTILITIES—Continued

TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION, AND
PUBLIC UTILITIES—Continued
NOTE.—Pipeline transportation of natural gas by utilities
is classified in ISI code 490.
462

Production and distribution of steam and heated or
cooled air for sale

Pipelines, except petroleum and natural gas
(1987 SIC code 4619)

Sanitary services
NOTE.—Pipeline transportation of natural gas from the
extracting site is classified in ISI code 461.

Pipeline transportation of commodities (except crude petroleum, refined products of petroleum, and natural gas),
such as coal and slurry
470

WHOLESALE TRADE

Petroleum storage for hire
(Part of 1987 SIC code 4226)

Includes entities primarily engaged in selling merchandise to—

Operation of petroleum bulk stations and terminals for
hire
472

Retailers
Industrial, commercial, institutional, farm, construction
contractors, or professional business users

Passenger transportation arrangement
(1987 SIC code 472)

Other wholesalers

Arranging tours and transportation for passengers, acting
as independent ticket agencies for transportation establishments, and furnishing travel information
477

Also includes acting as brokers in buying from, or selling
merchandise to, such persons or companies

Transportation, n.e.c., warehousing, terminal facilities,
and related services
(1987 SIC major groups 41; 42, except part of code 4226;
and 47, except 472)

DURABLE GOODS
501

Local, suburban, and interurban highway passenger transportation

Wholesale distribution of—
New and used passenger automobiles, trucks, trailers,
and other motor vehicles

Motor freight transportation and warehousing
Public warehousing and storage

Motor vehicle supplies, accessories, tools, and equipment, and new motor vehicle parts

Transportation services such as freight forwarding and
arrangement of transportation of freight and cargo

Used motor vehicle parts, whether wholesale or retail

NOTE.—Petroleum storage for hire is classified in ISI
code 470.
481

Tires and tubes
503

Telephone and telegraph communications
(1987 SIC codes 481 and 482)

Rough, dressed, and finished lumber, plywood, reconstituted wood fiber products, doors and windows and
their frames, and other wood and metal millwork

Local and long-distance telephone communications
Telegraph and other message communication, such as
cablegram, electronic mail, and facsimile transmission

Roofing, siding, and insulation material
Construction materials such as cement, granite, sand,
brick, etc.

NOTE.—Telephone answering service is classified in ISI
code 749.

NOTE.—Sale of ready-made concrete is classified in ISI
code 329.

Other communications services
(1987 SIC codes 483, 484, and 489)
504

Radio and television broadcasting, including cable and
other pay television services

Photographic equipment and supplies

Electric, gas, and sanitary services
(1987 SIC major group 49, except part of code 492)

Office equipment
Computers, peripheral equipment, and software

Generation, transmission, and/or distribution of electrical
energy for sale

Commercial equipment, n.e.c., such as commercial
cooking and food service equipment, store fixtures, and
electrical signs

Natural gas distribution for sale (except for pipeline transportation of natural gas from the extracting site)

Medical, dental, and hospital equipment and supplies

Distribution of water for sale, including irrigation systems

BE-799 (Revised 11/87)



Professional and commercial equipment and supplies
(1987 SIC code 504)
Wholesale distribution of—

Other communications services, such as satellite earth
stations
490

Lumber and construction materials
(1987 SIC code 503)
Wholesale distribution of—

Radiotelephone communications services, such as cellular
telephone, paging, and beeper service

483

Motor vehicles and equipment
(1987 SIC code 501)

Ophthalmic goods

15

PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued
Item description

ISI code

ISI code

Item description

WHOLESALE TRADE—Continued

WHOLESALE TRADE—Continued

DURABLE GOODS—Continued

DURABLE GOODS—Continued

Professional equipment and supplies, n.e.c., such as
drafting instruments, laboratory equipment, and scientific instruments
505

Toys and hobby goods and supplies
Miscellaneous durable goods, such as scrap and waste
materials, jewelry, watches, and precious stones

Metafs and minerals, except petroleum
(1987 SIC code 505)

NONDURABLE GOODS

Wholesale distribution of—

511

Ferrous and nonferrous metal semifinished products

Wholesale distribution of printing and writing paper, stationery and office supplies, and industrial and personal
service paper

Coal and other minerals and ores
NOTE.—Wholesaling petroleum and petroleum products
is classified in ISI code 517.
505

Paper and paper products
(1987 SIC code 511)

512

Electrical goods
(1987 SIC code 506)

Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries
(1987 SIC code 512)
Wholesale distribution of drugs, drug proprietaries, and
druggist sundries

Wholesale distribution of—
513

Electrical apparatus and equipment

Apparel, piece goods, and notions
(1987 SIC code 513)

Wiring supplies and construction materials
Wholesale distribution of—

Household appliances whether electrically, mechanically, or manually powered

Piece goods of natural or manmade fibers

Television and radio sets

Notions and other dry goods

Electronic parts and equipment

Men's and boys' clothing and furnishings

Hardware, and plumbing and heating equipment and
supplies

Women's, children's, and infants' clothing and accessories

(1987 SIC code 507)

507

Footwear
514

Wholesale distribution of—
Hardware

Wholesale distribution of frozen foods, dairy products,
poultry and poultry products, confectionery, fish and
seafoods, meats and meat products, fresh fruits and
vegetables, and groceries and related products, including
soft drinks, canned goods, bakery products, etc.

Equipment and supplies for hydronic plumbing and
heating, warm air heating and air conditioning, and
refrigeration
508

Groceries and related products
(1987 SIC code 514)

Machinery, equipment, and supplies
(1987 SIC code 508)

NOTE.—Bottling of soft drinks is classified in ISI code
208.

Wholesale distribution of—
515

Construction and mining machinery
Farm and garden machinery and equipment

Farm-product raw materials
(1987 SIC code 515)
Wholesale buying and/or marketing of grain and field
beans, livestock, and other farm-product raw materials,
such as hides, furs, hops, and leaf tobacco

Industrial machinery and equipment and supplies
Service industry equipment and supplies
517

Transportation equipment and supplies, except motor
vehicles

Petroleum and petroleum products
(1987 SIC code 517)
Wholesale distribution of petroleum products, including
liquified petroleum gas, and other packaged and bottled
petroleum products

NOTE.—Wholesaling motor vehicles is classified in ISI
code 501.
Wholesaling pleasure boats is classified in ISI code 509.
519
509

Durable goods, n.e.c.
(1987 SIC codes 502 and 509)

Nondurable goods, n.e.c.
(1987 SIC codes 516, 518, and 519)
Wholesale distribution of—

Wholesale distribution of—

Beer and other fermented malt beverages, wine, and
distilled spirits

Furniture and home furnishings

Farm supplies, such as animal feeds, fertilizers, agricultural chemicals, pesticides, seeds, etc.

Sporting and recreational goods and supplies

BE-799 (Revised 11/87)



Tobacco and tobacco products

16

PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued
ISI code

ISI code

Item description

Item description

WHOLESALE TRADE—Continued

RETAIL TRADE—Continued

NONDURABLE GOODS—Continued
590

Plastics materials, films, sheets, rods, and tubes
Paints, varnishes, wallpaper, and supplies
Chemicals and allied products, such as acids, dyestuffs,
industrial salts, industrial and heavy chemicals, naval
stores, rosin, and turpentine

Retailing—
Building materials, hardware, and garden supplies, such
as by hardware stores, lumber dealers, and paint,
glass, and wallpaper stores

Other nondurable goods, such as books, periodicals,
newspapers, art goods, flowers and florist supplies,
industrial yarn, and textile bags

Mobile homes
New and used automobiles, boats, recreational vehicles
and utility trailers, motorcycles, and new automobile
parts and accessories

RETAIL TRADE
Includes selling merchandise to the general public for
personal or household consumption, and rendering services incidental to the sale of the goods. Important
characteristics are—

Computers and computer software
Furniture, home furnishings, and equipment, including
household appliances, radios, and televisions

The entity is usually a place of business and is engaged
in activities to attract the general public to buy.

Other miscellaneous goods including drugs, liquor,
used merchandise, sporting goods, books, etc.

The entity buys or receives merchandise as well as
sells.

Nonstore retailers such as mail order houses

The entity may process its own products, as in restaurants or meat markets, but such processing is incidental or subordinate to selling.

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE
600

Entities that sell exclusively to other businesses,
institutional or industrial users, or contractors ARE CLASSIFIED IN WHOLESALE TRADE.
530

Banking
(1987 SIC codes 6011, 602, 608, and 6712)
Business entities engaged in deposit banking, Edge Act
corporations engaged in international or foreign banking,
foreign branches and agencies of U.S. banks whether or
not they accept deposits abroad, U.S. branches and
agencies of foreign banks whether or not they accept
deposits in the United States; and bank holding companies, i.e., holding companies for which over 50 percent
of their total income is from banks which they hold

General merchandise stores
(1987 SIC major group 53)
Retailing a number of lines of merchandise such as dry
goods, apparel and accessories, furniture and homefurnishings, small wares, hardware, food, etc. Includes department, variety, and general stores, and catalog
showrooms

540

Retail trade, n.e.c.
(1987 SIC major groups 52; 55, except code 554; 57; and
59)

NOTE.—Business entities engaged in functions closely
related to banking but not accepting deposits, such as
nondeposit trust companies, credit agencies, foreign currency exchanges, clearing house associations, money order and travelers' checks issuers, etc., are classsified in
ISI code 612.

Food stores
(1987 SIC major group 54)
Retailing food products for home preparation, such as by
grocery stores, meat and fish markets, fruit and vegetable
markets, candy, nut, and confectionery stores, dairy product stores, and retail bakeries

603

Savings institutions and credit unions
(1987 SIC codes 603 and 606)

560

Gasoline service stations
(1987 SIC code 554)

Savings institutions, such as savings and loan associations and savings banks, that accept deposits

Operating owned or leased gasoline service stations

554

Cooperative thrift and loan associations that accept deposits and finance the credit needs of their members

Apparel and accessory stores
(1987 SIC major group 56)

612

Retailing new clothes, shoes, hats, and related articles for
personal wear
580

Other finance
(1987 SIC code 609; SIC major groups 61; 62; and 67,
except codes 671, 6732, part of 6794, and 6798)
Business entities that extend credit to individuals, agriculture, and businesses, but do not accept deposits

Eating and drinking places
(1987 SIC major group 58)

Finance leasing of fixed assets

Retailing prepared foods and drinks, such as by restaurants and bars

Mortgage bankers and loan brokers

NOTE.—Providing
nection with the
camps, and other
tegral part of that
700.

Security and commodity brokers, dealers, exchanges, and
services that engage in the purchase, sale, and brokerage
of securities; originate, underwrite, and distribute issues
of securities; buy and sell commodity contracts; operate
security and commodity exchanges; and provide related
services such as clearing houses

BE-799 (Revised 11/87)



meals or operating restaurants in conactivities of hotels, rooming houses,
lodging places are considered an inactivity and are classified in ISI code

17

PART I.—ISI
ISI code

CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued

Item description

ISI code

Item description

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL
ESTATE—Continued

FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL
ESTATE—Continued
679

Operations of management investment companies, unit
investment trusts, and face-amount certificate offices

Franchising, business—selling or licensing
(Part of 1987 SIC code 6794)

Miscellaneous investment activities

Selling or licensing franchises

NOTE,—Educational, religious, and charitable trusts are
classified in ISI code 905.

NOTE.—The actual operation of businesses of the type
for which franchises are sold or licensed is classified
according to the type of business operated, such as a fast
food restaurant, temporary help service, or real estate
brokerage firm.

Bank holding companies are classified in ISI code 600.
Other holding companies are classified in ISI code 671.
Real estate investment trusts are classified in ISI code
650.

SERVICES
700

Franchising is classified in ISI code 679.
631

Life insurance
(1987 SIC code 631)

Hotels and other lodging places
(1987 SIC major group 70)
Providing commercial lodging, such as—

Providing life insurance

639

Accident and health insurance
(1987 SIC code 632)

Camps and recreational vehicle parks

Providing accident and health insurance and hospital and
medical service plans

632

Hotels and motels

Organi2:ation hotels and lodging houses on a membership basis

Other insurance
(1987 SIC codes 633, 635, 636, 637, 639, and SIC major
group 64)

NOTE.—Providing meals or operating restaurants in connection with these activities is considered an integral part
of the activity. The revenues generated by these activities
are included here and NOT in ISI code 580.

Rooming and boarding houses

Providing fire, marine, casualty, surety, title, deposit, and
share insurance

731

Management of pension, health, and welfare funds

Preparing advertising (writing copy, art work, graphics,
and other creative work) and placing such advertising in
periodicals, newspapers, radio and television, or other
advertising media for clients on a contract or fee basis

Other insurance services performed by insurance agents,
brokers, and independent organizations
650

Advertising
(1987 SIC code 731)

Real estate
(1987 SIC major group 65, and SIC code 6798)

Outdoor advertising services

Buying, selling, developing, owning, and leasing real property by real estate operators, lessors, developers, subdividers, agents, brokers, and managers

Advertising solicitation on a fee basis
Other miscellaneous advertising

Owners and lessors of real estate used for agricultural or
timber growing purposes that the owners or lessors do
not operate themselves but lease to others

734

Services to buildings
(1987 SIC code 734)

Real estate investment trusts
671

Disinfecting buildings

Holding companies, except bank holding companies
(1987 SIC code 6719)

Termite, insect, rodent, and other pest control
Building cleaning and maintenance services such as window cleaning, janitorial service, and office cleaning

Business enterprises engaged primarily in holding or owning securities for the purpose of exercising some degree
of control over the activities of the companies whose
securities are held, except bank holding companies (i.e.,
holding companies for which over 50 percent of their total
income comes from banks that they hold)

735

Renting or leasing (except finance leasing) medical, heavy
construction, and other equipment

NOTE.—Bank holding companies are classified in ISI
code 600.

NOTE.—Finance leasing is classified in ISI code 612.
Rental of automobiles and trucks without drivers is classified in ISI code 751; rental with drivers is classified in ISI
code 477.

ISI code 671 is generally an invalid industry classification,
particularly if the business enterprise being reported is a
conglomerate. Determination of industry code MUST be
based on the activities of the fully consolidated business
enterprise being reported to BEA. A business enterprise
that engages in holding company activities but generates
more than 50 percent of its total income from other
activities IS NOT a holding company.

BE-799 (Revised 11/87)



Equipment rental and leasing, except automobiles and
computers
(1987 SIC code 735)

Rental or leasing of computers and related equipment is
classified in ISI code 743.

18

PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued
ISI code

Item description

IS! coce

item description

SERVICES—Continued
736

SERVICES—Continued

Personnel supply services
(1987 SIC code 736)

Other automotive services, including carwashes
760

Providing employment services, temporary help, and personnel to perform a range of services for others on a
contract or fee basis

Miscellaneous repair services
(1987 SIC major group 76)
Electrical repair, such as repair of radio, television, and
other appliances

NOTE.—Farm labor contractors are classified in ISI code
Q7Q
.
741

Watch, clock, and jewelry repair

_
. . .
..
Computer processing and data preparation services
(1987 SIC code 7374)

Motion pictures, including television tape and film

Reupholstery and furniture repair
r
J
780

Providing services such as complete processing and preparation of reports from data supplied by the customer,
data entry and processing, time sharing, etc.
742

(1987 SIC major group 78)
p i c t u r e a n d television tape and film production,
distribution, and allied services

Motion

Information retrieval services
(1987 SIC code 7375)

Operation of motion picture theaters, including drive-ins
Video tape and disk rental

Providing on-line information retrieval services on a contract or fee basis
743

790

Amusement and recreation services
(1987 SIC major group 79)

Computer related services, n.e.c.
(1987 SIC code 737, except codes 7374 and 7375)

Dance studios, schools, and halls

Providing computer related services such a s -

Theatrical producers, bands, and entertainers

Programming and integrated systems design

Commercial sports, including professional clubs and race
track operation

Design, development and production of prepackaged
software; installation of the software, and user training

Miscellanepus amusement and recreation services, such
as physical fitness facilities, amusement parks, etc.

Computer facilities management and operations
800
Rental and leasing (other than by manufacturers and
their sales offices, and persons engaged in finance
leasing), repair, and maintenance of computers and
related equipment

Hospitals, nursing and personal care facilities, medical
and dental laboratories, offices of physicians, etc.

Other miscellaneous services such as computer consuiting, data base development, etc.
749

Miscellaneous health services such as home health care,
kidney dialysis centers, and specialty outpatient facilities

Other business services
(1987 SIC codes 732, 733, and 738)

Hospital and nursing home management enterprises,
whiether or not operating staff is provided

Providing services such ae—

810

,
Credit reporting, and collection or adjustment of claims

Legal services
(1987 SIC major group 81)
Providing legal advice or legal services

Mailing and reproduction
820

"u®a!|?"al service8
(1987 SIC major group 82)
.
* u • . • *
Furnishing formal academic or technical instruction; correspondence schools; vocational schools, such as data
processing and secretarial; and libraries

871

Commercial art, design, and photography
a
a
/

Engineering, architectural, and surveying services
(1987 SIC code 871)

Photofinishing laboratories
*
Other miscellaneous business services, including news
syndicates, security systems, and telephone answering
751

Health services
(1987 SIC major group 80 and part of SIC code 8741)

Automotive rental and leasing, without drivers
(1987 SIC code 751)
Rental and leasing, without drivers, on a short-term rental
or extended-term leasing basis, of passenger cars, trucks,
utility trailers, and recreational vehicles
NOTE.—Rental and leasing with drivers is classified in ISI

Architectural services, such as house design

code 477.
752

Providing professional services in the fields of civil, electrical, industrial, mechanical, petroleum, marine, and design engineering

Land, water and aerial surveying

Automotive parking, repair, and other services
(1987 SIC major group 75, except code 751)

872

Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services
(1987 SIC code 872)

Operation of automobile parking garages and lots

Furnishing accounting, bookkeeping, and related auditing

Automotive body shops and other repair

services

BE-799 (Revised 11/87)



19

PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued
ISI code

Item description

ISI code

Item description

SERVICES—Continued

SERVICES—Continued

Other personal services, such as tax return preparation

NOTE.—Income tax preparation services without also furnishing accounting, auditing, or bookkeeping services is
classified in ISI code 890.
873

2. Museums, art galleries, and botanical and zoological
gardens

Research, development, and testing services
(1987 SIC code 873, except code 8733)

3. Social services—

Performing, on a contract or fee basis, physical and biological research and development

Services such as child care, job training, residential
care, etc.

Performing commercial, business, marketing, opinion and
other economic, sociological, and educational research

4. Membership organizationsServices of business, professional, labor, social, fraternal, and political associations

Testing laboratories

5. Other miscellaneous services, n.e.c.

NOTE.—Medical and dental laboratories are classified in
ISI code 800.
874

Services provided such as by authors, lecturers, radio
commentators, weather forecasters, etc.

Management and public relations services
(1987 SIC code 874, except part of 8741)

NOTE.—Travel agents are classified in ISI code 472.

Furnishing general or specialized management services on
a day-to-day, and contract or fee basis

Noncommercial, nonprofit groups, associations, or organizations are classified in ISI code 905.

Furnishing operating counsel and assistance to managements of private, nonprofit, and public organizations. Activities include strategic, financial, information systems,
and personnel planning

ISI code 890 is limited to those activities enumerated
above, and is not a catchall code for hard-to-classify
activities.

NONBUSINESS ENTITIES

Public relations services such as lobbying
Facilities support management services

900

Other business consulting such as economic, radio, and
traffic consulting

U.S. Federal, State, and local governments, foreign governments, and international governing bodies; entities or
instrumentalities thereof, including government sponsored
agencies; and quasi-governmental organizations, including
business-type enterprises that are controlled by the government and private sector through joint ownership of
stock or joint membership on boards of directors or other
controlling bodies

NOTE.—Management and operation of a business where
operating staff as well as management is provided is
classified in the industry of the enterprise managed. However, entities providing hospital and nursing home management are classified in ISI code 800, whether or not
operating staff is provided.
905

Computer consultants are classified in ISI code 743.
890

Government entities

Other services provided on a commercial basis
(1987 SIC major groups 72, 83, 84, 86, and 89, to the
extent the activities are engaged in, or services provided
on, a commercial basis)

Nonbusiness entities, except government
(Groups, associations, or organizations in 1987 SIC codes
6732 and 8733 or in 1987 SIC major groups 80, 81, 82,
83, 84, 86, and 89 engaging in an activity or providing a
service on a noncommercial, nonprofit basis; individuals;
and estates)
Religious, charitable, and other groups, associations or
organizations operating on a noncommercial, nonprofit
basis, including those -engaging in the management of the
funds of trusts and foundations for religious, educational,
charitable, or nonprofit research purposes

Providing the following types of services on a commercial basis, such as—
1. Personal services—
Laundry, cleaning, and garment services

Shoe repair

Provision of health, legal, educational, social, and miscellaneous services and operation of museums, art galleries, botanical and zoological gardens, and membership
organizations on a noncommercial, nonprofit basis

Funeral services

Individuals

Photographic portrait studios
Beauty and barber services

BE-799 (Revised 11/87)



Estates

20

PART II.—FOREIGN TRADE CLASSIFICATIONS

The foreign trade classifications are to be used in classifying U.S. merchandise
exports and imports. The classifications are PRODUCT classifications adapted
from the Standard International Trade Classification, Revision 2 (United Nations
Statistical Papers, Series M, No. 34/Rev. 2), hereinafter referred to as "the SITC."
For each product category described below, the equivalent one-, two-, or threedigit SITC code, or combination thereof, is given for the convenience of those
U.S. Reporters who are familiar with the SITC.
It should be noted that the FOREIGN TRADE classifications are product classifications used only in classifying merchandise trade flows; they should be
carefully distinguished from the ISI INDUSTRY classifications contained in Part
I of this guide, which are used in determining the major industrial activity of the
entity being reported.

Item description

Item description

FOOD (RAW AND PREPARED) AND LIVE ANIMALS
CHIEFLY FOR FOOD

CRUDE MATERIALS, INEDIBLE, EXCEPT FUELS
(SITC code 2)

(SITC code 0)

Include, for example-

Include, for example—

Raw hides, skins, and furskins

Live animals chiefly for food (exclude zoo animals, insects, dogs,
cats, etc.)

Soybeans, other oil seeds, and oleaginous fruit

Meat and meat preparations (fresh, concentrated, or preserved)
Dairy products and birds' eggs (fresh, concentrated, or preserved)

Crude rubber, natural, synthetic, and reclaimed (exclude compounded, semiprocessed, and finished rubber products)

Fish, crustaceans and mollusks, and preparations thereof (fresh,
frozen, or preserved)

Cork, natural, raw, and waste
Fuelwood and wood charcoal

Cereals and cereal preparations (unmilled, cereal meals and
flours, "prepared breakfast" foods, bakery products, etc.)

Pulpwood (particles, chips, wood waste, logs and bolts, poles,
pilings and posts)

Vegetables and fruits (fresh, frozen, preserved or prepared; include edible beans and nuts, except soybeans and other oil
seeds)

Rough-sawed, dressed, and cut-stock lumber, except veneers

Sugar, sugar preparations, and honey

Pulp and waste paper

Coffee, tea, cocoa, spices and manufactures thereof (include coffee and tea substitutes)

Textile fibers and their wastes (raw, natural and synthetic fiber;
include scouring and combing mill products, manmade fiber, filament, staple and tow, and rags, but exclude yarn, thread, and
fabric)

Animal feeding stuffs
Margarine, shortening, and prepared edible fats, excluding all
other fats and oils

Crude natural fertilizers of animal or vegetable origin, and fertilizers of natural phosphates, nitrates, and potassic salts

Miscellaneous edible products and preparations

Crude nonmetallic minerals, except coal, petroleum, and precious
stones (include stone, sand and gravel, sulfur, industrial diamonds, natural abrasives, salt, asbestos, etc.)

BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO
(SITC code 1)
Include, for example—

Ferrous and nonferrous metal ores, concentrates, waste, and
scrap (include those of precious metals, but exclude gold waste
and scrap)

Bottled and canned soft drinks, mineral waters, and other nonalcoholic beverages
Alcoholic beverages

Other crude inedible animal and vegetable materials such as
seeds, nursery stock, natural resins and gums, etc.

Unmanufactured and manufactured tobacco products
3E-799 (Revised 11/87)




21

PART II.—FOREIGN TRADE CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued
Item description

Item description

MACHINERY, ELECTRICAL AND NONELECTRICAL, EXCEPT TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT—Continued

PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS, MINERAL WAXES, NATURAL AND MANUFACTURED GAS
(Part of SITC code 3)

Metalworking and metalforming machinery, machine tools, and
parts

Include, for example-

Oil and gas field equipment and parts (exclude drill bits, core bits,
and reamers)

Petroleum, petroleum products, and related materials (include
crude and partly refined petroleum, and petroleum products such
as gasoline, kerosene, distillate, and residual fuel oils, lubricating
oils and greases, petroleum jelly and mineral waxes, petroleum
coke, asphalt, and paving mixtures)

Construction, maintenance, mining, and lifting and loading equipment and parts (exclude wheel- or truck-mounted power cranes,
draglines, shovels, and off-highway trucks and trailers)

Gas, natural and manufactured

Other industrial machinery and parts specialized to particular
industries

COAL, COKE, AND BRIQUETS
(Part of SITC code 3)
Include, for example—

Telecommunications and sound recording and reproducing apparatus and parts (include TV and radio receivers, telephone
switchboards, phonographs, tape recorders, etc.)

Coal, lignite, peat, coke and briquets thereof

Batteries

CHEMICALS AND RELATED PRODUCTS

Electrical apparatus for medical purposes and radiological apparatus

(SITC code 5)

Electrical equipment for internal combustion engines

Include, for example-

Electrical hand tools

Organic and inorganic chemical elements and compounds (include
nuclear feed materials and fuels, and radioactive materials)

Electron tubes, semiconductors, etc.

Dyeing, tanning, and coloring materials, natural and synthetic
(include color lakes, tannins, printing inks, paints, enamels, and
lacquers)

Electrical machinery, apparatus and appliances, n.e.s., and parts
(include electric household equipment, appliances and parts, and
their nonelectric counterparts, but exclude nonelectric cooking
stoves and ranges)

Medicinal and pharmaceutical products

NOTE.—See description below of road vehicle parts, to determine
which parts are included in machinery, and which in road vehicles
(SITC 78) or in other transport equipment (SITC 79).

Essential oils, perfume and flavor materials, including perfumes,
cosmetics, and toilet preparations
Soap, cleansing and polishing preparations

ROAD VEHICLES (INCLUDING AIR CUSHION VEHICLES)
AND PARTS (SEE DESCRIPTION OF PARTS BELOW)

Fertilizers, manufactured (mineral or chemical)

(SITC code 78)

Explosives and pyrotechnic products (exclude ordnance and all
other ammunition)

Include, for example-

Artificial resins and plastic materials, and cellulose esters and
ethers

New and used passenger cars
Buses

Other chemical products and materials, n.e.s., such as insecticides, herbicides, starches (include corn starch), disinfectants,
glues and adhesives, wood and resin-based chemical products,
artificial waxes, artificial graphite, etc.

Motorcycles, motorscooters, bicycles, and other cycles, motorized
and nonmotorized
Trucks, except wheeled armored fighting vehicles

NOTE.—Exclude prepared photographic chemicals, synthetic rubber and celiulosic and noncellulosic manmade fibers.

Truck trailers
Travel trailers and campers

MACHINERY, ELECTRICAL AND NONELECTRICAL, EXCEPT TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT

Wheel- or truck-mounted power cranes, draglines, and shovels
(except railway cranes)

(SITC codes 71-77)

Nonmilitary vehicles which operate in whole or in part on runners
or skis

Include, for example—

Motor vehicle stampings

Power-generating machinery, equipment and parts (inplude
engines for transportation equipment and nuclear reactors)

Road vehicle parts—Include all parts that are shipped with the
vehicle. Product classification of parts that are shipped separately
depends on the type of part. Some parts, such as bodies, chassis,
shock absorbers, bumpers, mufflers, tailpipes, transmissions, motor vehicle floor coverings, and gaskets, always are classified in
SITC 78 (or 79, if parts are for "other transport equipment"),
whether or not shipped with the vehicles. Other types of parts are
included with vehicles only when shipped with the vehicles; when
shipped separately, such parts are classified in other product
categories, according to the type of material or the general function of the part. As examples, if shipped separately from vehicles:
tires and tubes, brake linings and pads, clutch facings and linings,

Agricultural machinery (include tractors and parts)
Civil engineering and contractors' plant, equipment and parts
Textile and leather machinery and parts
Paper and pulp mill machinery, papercutting machines, etc., and
parts
Printing and bookbinding machinery and parts
Food processing machines (except domestic) and parts

BE-799 (Revised 11/87)



22

PART II.—FOREIGN TRADE CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued
Item description

Item description

ROAD VEHICLES (INCLUDING AIR CUSHION VEHICLES)
AND PARTS (SEE DESCRIPTION OF PARTS BELOW)—Continued

OTHER MANUFACTURES—Continued

and automotive glass and mirrors are in SITC 61-66; locks,
hinges, and other automotive hardware, vehicle suspension
springs and leaves are in SITC 69; and internal combustion piston
engines and parts, turbines and parts, motor vehicle pumps and
fans, blowers, radios, storage batteries, and electrical equipment
for engines and vehicles are in SITC 71-77

Rubber manufactures, finished and semifinished (include sheet
and plate materials, hardened rubber items, tires and tubes,
hygienic and pharmaceutical articles, etc.)
Cork manufactures, agglomerated cork, and articles of same
Wood veneers, plywood, improved or reconstructed wood, and
other worked wood (include cooperage, millwork, household utensils of wood, etc.)

OTHER TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT
(SITC code 79)

Paper, paperboard, and articles of paper pulp, of paper, or of
paperboard

Include, for e x a m p l e Railway vehicles, new and rebuilt (include railway cranes, railway
and tramway track fixtures and fittings, and hovertrains)

Textile yarn, thread, and fabrics of manmade or natural fibers but
exclude scouring and combing mill products

Aircraft and associated equipment and parts
Made up articles of textile materials, apparel, clothing accessories, and related products

Ships, boats (include hovercraft) and floating structures
Passenger car trailers (include housing-type coaches)

Footwear (exclude military apparel and footwear, which are in
SITC 9)

Parts for such transport equipment (the description of "road
vehicle parts" above applies also to parts for "other transport
equipment")

Floor coverings (include linoleum, carpets, mats, etc.)

(SITC codes 67, 68, and 69)

Nonmetallic mineral manufactures, such as glass and glass products, pottery, lime, cement, and fabricated construction materials, refractory materials, clay, construction materials, etc. (exclude
electrical porcelain goods and gaskets of laminated metals)

Include, for e x a m p l e -

Sanitary, plumbing, heating and lighting fixtures and fittings

Iron and steel products of blast furnaces, steel works, rolling mills
and finishing mills

Furniture and parts (include chairs designed for medical, dental,
surgical and veterinary use)

Cast iron articles, except ingot molds and railway car wheels

Travel goods, luggage, handbags and similar containers

Nonferrous metals and metal products (except gold and insulated
cable for communication, appliances, and building)

Optical goods, instruments and apparatus

METAL MANUFACTURES

Medical and dental instruments and appliances
Nonferrous metal castings and forgings
Meters, counters, and measuring, checking, analyzing, and controlling
instruments

Uranium depleted in U235 and thorium
Fabricated metal products (except ordnance, machinery, and
transportation products and insulated electrical items), such as
structures and parts of structures, metal containers, wire products, pipes and tubes, nails, screws, nuts and bolts, hand and
edge tools, dies and cutting tools; drill bits, core bits, and reamers for oil and gas field drilling machinery; metal Venetian blinds,
hardware, table flatware and cutlery, utensils and household
equipment made of base metal, etc.

Photographic and motion picture apparatus, equipment, and supplies (include prepared photographic film and chemicals)
Watches, clocks and parts thereof
Phonograph records and record blanks
Magnetic tape, including computer recording, etc.
Printed matter, including books, magazines, newspapers, commercial
printing, etc.

Metal stampings, except motor vehicle stampings and stamped
vitreous enameled parts for washing machines and refrigerators

Baby carriages, toys, games, and sporting goods

Nonelectric cooking stoves and ranges

Office and stationery supplies
NOTE.-—See description of road vehicle parts to determine which
parts are classified in metal manufactures, and which in road
vehicles (SITC 78) and in other transport equipment (SITC 79).

Miscellaneous plastic products (except laminated sheets, rods,
and tubes)
Works of art, collector's pieces, antiques

OTHER MANUFACTURES

Jewelry and related articles

(SITC codes 61-66, and 8)

Musical instruments and parts and accessories

Include, for e x a m p l e -

Nonmilitary arms, shotgun shells, other hunting and sporting ammunition

Leather, leather manufactures and dressed furskins (include composition leather with a basis of leather and manufactures of such
composition leather)

BE-799 (Revised 11/87)



Other miscellaneous manufactured products

23

PART II.—FOREIGN TRADE CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued
Item description

Item description

A N I M A L A N D VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, A N D W A X E S ,
A N D C O M M O D I T I E S N.E.C.
(SITC codes 4 and 9)

A N I M A L A N D VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, AND WAXES,
A N D C O M M O D I T I E S N.E.C.—Continued

Include, for example—
~
.
.
. . ....
. .
.
. .. - .
Crude and refined, edible and inedible animal and vegetable fats
and oils (exclude margarine, shortening, and other prepared edible fats, which are in SITC 0)
Military apparel and footwear

Armored vehicles and ordnance, except for shotgun shells, other
hunting and sporting ammunition, and nonmilitary arms
7
.
®
Pet and zoo animals
Gold, nonmonetary (exclude ores and concentrates)

BE-799 (Revised 11/87)



24

Ordering Publications and Diskettes
on U.S. Direct Investment Abroad
Financial and operating data
Publications containing estimates of the operations of U.S. companies and their foreign affiliates in less detail than in this publication are
available for 1983-88 and for 1990. The estimates are also available on computer diskette. The 1983-85 publications and the diskettes
for all years may be obtained from the Public Information Office, Order Desk, BE-53, Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of
Commerce, Washington, DC 20230. Make checks or money orders payable to "Bureau of Economic Analysis," and include your return
address with the order. The publications for 1986-88 may be obtained from the National Technical Information Service (NTIS); they are
also available from NTIS on microfiche. The 1990 publication is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing
Office (GPO). When ordering, specify the following information that is given in the table: The year, the title, the BEA or NTIS accession
number or the GPO stock number, and the price of the publication, the diskette, or the microfiche.
Publication
Year

1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1990

Title

Diskette

Source

U.S. Direct Investment Abroad:
Operations of U.S. Parent Companies
and Their Foreign Affiliates:
Revised 1983 Estimates
Revised 1984 Estimates
Revised 1985 Estimates
Revised 1986 Estimates
paper copy
microfiche
Revised 1987 Estimates
paper copy
microfiche
Revised 1988 Estimates
paper copy
microfiche
Preliminary 1990 Estimates

BEA
BEA
BEA
NTIS

Accession or stock
number

50-86-10-103
50-87-10-103
50-88-10-103
PB90-114125

Price

$5.00
$5.00
$5.00

BEA accession
number

Price

50-86-40-403
50-87-40-409
50-88-40-403
50-89-40-403

$20.00
$20.00
$20.00
$20.00

50-90-40-403

$20.00

50-91-40-403

$20.00

50-92-40-404

$20.00

$19.00
$9.00
NTIS

PB90-258898
$19.00
$9.00

NTIS
GPO

PB92-101583
003-010-00230-1

$19.00
$9.00
$6.00

For 1982, estimates in greater detail than those for 1983-88 may be obtained in U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: 1982 Benchmark Survey
Data. That publication, which contains detailed results of the 1982 benchmark survey, may be obtained from NTIS, accession no. PB86169117, price $50.00 (paper copy), $9.00 (microfiche). Call NTIS at (703) 487-4650 or fax (703) 321-8547. A computer tape of the 1982
data is also available from BEA, accession no. BEA IID 86-001, price $100.00; to order, call (202) 523-0652.
Direct investment position and balance of payments data
Apart from the benchmark survey data for 1982, direct investment position and balance of payments data on a historical-cost basis comparable
with those in this publication, which are on a fiscal year basis, are not available for other years (see text for discussion). However, balance
of payments and direct investment position data on a calendar year basis are available for 1950-91 in other BEA publications. Summary
data appear each year in the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, BEA's monthly journal—most recently in the June 1992 issue. More detailed
data appeared in the August 1992 issue. (The June and August 1993 issues are scheduled to have data for 1989-92 rebenchmarked to
the 1989 benchmark survey.) Historical data for 1950-76 appear in Selected Data on U.S. Direct Investment Abroad, 1950-76, which is
available from NTIS, accession no. PB87-121-869, price $35.00 (paper copy), $9.00 (microfiche). Historical data for 1977-81 appear
in U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Balance of Payments and Direct Investment Position Estimates, 1977-81, which is available from the
International Investment Division of BEA, accession no. 50-86-10-150, price $5.00.
BEA, GPO, and NTIS order forms are provided on the following pages.
Special tabulations and statistical analyses
BEA can prepare additional tabulations or perform regressions or other statistical analyses of the data at cost, within the limits of available
resources and subject to legal requirements to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. Requests should be directed to the International Investment Division (BE-50), Data Retrieval and Analysis Branch, Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce,
Washington, DC 20230, or call (202) 523-0655.




401