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U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD 1989 Benchmark Survey, Final Results October 1992 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Barbara Hackman Franklin, Secretary ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS ADMINISTRATION J. Antonio Villamil, Under Secretary for Economic Affairs BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS Carol S. Carson, Director Allan H. Young, Acting Deputy Director For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402 Suggested Citation: U.S. Department of Commerce. Bureau of Economic Analysis. U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: 1989 Benchmark Survey, Final Results. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, October 1992. ii Preface This volume presents the final results of the 1989 Benchmark Survey of U.S. Direct Investment Abroad, conducted by the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA), U.S. Department of Commerce. Benchmark surveys are the Bureau's most comprehensive surveys—both in terms of companies covered and information gathered. The 1989 survey covered the universe of U.S. direct investment abroad, which consists of all foreign business enterprises owned 10 percent or more, directly or indirectly, by a U.S. person. The last benchmark survey covered 1982. The survey collected detailed data on the financial structure and operations of U.S. parent companies and their foreign affiliates in 1989. The data include balance sheets, income statements, sales of goods and services, employment and employee compensation, U.S. merchandise trade, research and development expenditures, and, for foreign affiliates, external financial position. The survey also collected data on the U.S. direct investment position abroad and on balance of payments transactions between U.S. parents and their foreign affiliates in fiscal year 1989. The data for U.S. parent companies are disaggregated by industry of parent. The data for foreign affiliates are disaggregated by country and industry of affiliate or by industry of U.S. parent. Some data presented here, such as investment income, were collected for the first time in the 1989 benchmark survey. Other data—such as employment of U.S. parents by industry of sales, U.S. merchandise trade of parents and affiliates by product and by destination or origin, compensation of and hours worked by production workers of manufacturing affiliates, sales by affiliates by country of destination, and research and development expenditures of parents and affiliates—were collected in the last (1982) benchmark survey, but not in the related annual surveys for nonbenchmark years. iii Acknowledgments BEA thanks the staffs of U.S. companies that responded to the 1989 benchmark survey for their efforts in completing and filing reports and for their cooperation with BEA during processing and review of the data. Jack J. Bame, Associate Director for International Economics, succeeded by J. Steven Landefeld, provided general guidance for the survey. Betty L. Barker, Chief, and R. David Belli, Assistant Chief, International Investment Division (ED), directed the design of the benchmark survey report forms, the conduct of the survey, and the analysis and publication of the results. The Direct Investment Abroad Branch (DIAB) of IID, under the direction of Patricia C. Walker, was primarily responsible for conducting the survey. David H. Galler, Chief of the Annual and Benchmark Surveys Section of DIAB, supervised the editing and processing of the reports. He also designed the computer edit checks and the forms and processing control systems. The following former and current members of DIAB processed and edited the survey: Joan O. Adams, Margaret Buckley, Barbara S. Clark, Margo A. Collier, Emily D. Curry, Marcia S. Francis, David N. Hale, Jeanne Hicks, Barbara Hubbard, Lonnie Hunter, Deanna D. Ibarra, Christine J. Lee, Sherry Lee, Stephanie A. Lewis, Leila C. Morrison, Juanita L. Mortimer, John A. Munz, Pearl Rivers, Ronald L. Ross, William R. Shupe, Robert N. Smith, Dwayne Torney, and Diann L. Vann. iv Jeffrey H. Lowe and Raymond J. Mataloni, Jr., of the Research Branch of IID, under the direction of Obie G. Whichard, assisted DIAB staff in reviewing the results for consistency and accuracy. Arnold Gilbert of the Data Retrieval and Analysis Branch (DRAB) of IID also assisted in the review. James T. Spalding, Chief, Programming and Analysis Branch of the Computer Systems and Services Division, coordinated the computer programming and data conversion and processing activities, which were performed by Douglas J. Klear, Elizabeth L. Shumate, Marguerite E. Ellis, Effie M. Eason, and Janice E. Townsend. Marie Colosimo designed the computer programs for the integrated master file of U.S. direct investment abroad. Arnold Gilbert designed the programs for data estimation, final review of the data, suppression of the data for confidentiality reasons, and generation of the tables for publication. They were under the supervision of Smith W. Allnutt, Chief of DRAB. Jeffrey H. Lowe prepared the text and coordinated the design of the tables for this publication. Eric B. Manning, under the guidance of Leland L. Scott, Chief of the Publication Services Branch, Current Business Analysis Division, coordinated the production of the publication and provided typesetting. W. Ronnie Foster designed the cover. Contents Preface iii Acknowledgments iv Methodology M-l Introduction M-l Coverage M-3 Basic Concepts and Definitions Direct investment Determination of residency The U.S. parent The foreign affiliate M-4 M-5 M-5 M-5 Accounting Principles Use of generally accepted accounting principles Translation adjustments and other capital gains and losses M-6 M-6 M-7 Fiscal Year Reporting M-7 Confidentiality M-9 Classification of Data by Country and by Industry Country classification Industry classification M-10 M-10 M-10 Estimation for Affiliates Filing the Short Form or Failing To Report M-l4 Number of U.S. Parents and Foreign Affiliates M-15 Financial and Operating Data for Foreign Affiliates and U.S. Parents General validity of data Sales of goods and services Employment and employee compensation U.S. merchandise trade Direct Investment Position and Balance of Payments Data U.S. direct investment position abroad Direct investment capital outflows Equity capital outflows Reinvested earnings Intercompany debt outflows Coverage, measurement, and presentation Direct investment income Direct investment royalties and license fees Other direct investment services Service charges Charges for the use of tangible property Film and television tape rentals M-15 M-l6 M-l6 M-l6 M-l7 M-l8 M-19 M-20 M-20 M-21 M-21 M-22 M-22 M-23 M-23 M-23 M-24 M-24 v Table Arrangement List of Tables Tables General Notes to Tables Group I: All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents Group II: Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents M-25 M-27 M-33 M-33 1 39 Group III: Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents 137 Group IV: Nonbank Affiliates of U.S. Parents in Banking 295 Group V: Bank Affiliates of All U.S. Parents 299 Footnotes to Tables 303 Appendix 309 Benchmark Survey of U.S. Direct Investment Abroad-1989: Instruction Booklet Form BE-10A Form BE-10B (LF) Form BE-10B (SF) Form BE-10A BANK Form BE-10B BANK Form BE-10 Claim For Not Filing Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys Ordering Publications and Diskettes on U.S. Direct Investment Abroad Financial and operating data Direct investment position and balance of payments data Special tabulations and statistical analyses vi 401 401 401 401 METHODOLOGY Introduction Data in this publication are from BEA's BE-10 Benchmark Survey of U.S. Direct Investment Abroad—1989. Reporting in the survey was mandatory under the International Investment and Trade in Services Survey Act (P.L. 94-472,90 Stat. 2059, 22 U.S.C. 3101 through 3108, as amended by P.L. 98-573). The publication presents 263 tables that contain nearly all of the data collected in the benchmark survey. Some tables present data for several related items disaggregated by country or by industry; others present data for a single item disaggregated by country (or industry) and cross-classified by industry (or country). The amount and type of data collected in the survey differed depending on whether the U.S. parents or foreign affiliates were banks or nonbanks and, for nonbank affiliates, on whether they were majority or minority owned. In this publication, data for foreign affiliates and for their U.S. parents are presented separately for five affiliate groups: (1) All affiliates of all U.S. parents, (2) nonbank affiliates of nonbank U.S. parents, (3) majority-owned nonbank affiliates of nonbank U.S. parents, (4) nonbank affiliates of U.S. parents in banking, and (5) bank affiliates of all U.S. parents. Data for other groups are not presented, primarily because of space and resource constraints. Three related types of data are presented: (1) Foreign affiliate financial and operating data, (2) U.S. parent financial and operating data, and (3) direct investment position and balance of payments data. Financial and operating data cover balance sheets and income statements; property, plant, and equipment; employment and employee compensation; U.S. merchandise trade; sales of goods and services; technology; taxes; and, for foreign affiliates, external financial position. The direct investment position and balance of payments data cover positions and transactions between foreign affiliates and their U.S. parents. Thus, they are the intersection of the financial and operating data of the foreign affiliates with those of their U.S. parents. They are used in deriving the official estimates of U.S. direct investment abroad that enter the U.S. balance of payments accounts (formally referred to as the U.S. international transactions accounts), the U.S. national income and product accounts (NIPA's), and the U.S. international investment position (IIP). Balance of payments data include data on capital flows between U.S. parents and their foreign affiliates, receipts of income by U.S. parents from their foreign affiliates, and U.S. parents' receipts and payments of royalties and license fees and fees for other services from and to their foreign affiliates.1 The income and direct investment position data collected in the benchmark survey and shown in this publication are on a historical-cost basis; prior to their inclusion in the international accounts, the NIPA's, and the IIP, they are adjusted to reflect current-period prices. The data in this publication revise data that appeared in U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: 1989 Benchmark Survey, Preliminary Results and that were summarized in "U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: 1989 Benchmark Survey Results" in the October 1991 issue of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. The financial and operating data for 1989 in this publication update estimates for 1983-88 and 1990 contained in other BEA publications. (The estimates for all years are also available on computer diskette; ordering information for the publications and diskettes is at the back of this publication.) For similar items, the 1989 universe data in this publication are generally comparable with the universe estimates for the other years, which were derived from sample data reported in BEA's annual survey of U.S. direct investment abroad. Some data presented here, such as investment income, were collected for the first time in the 1989 benchmark survey. Other data—such as employment of U.S. parents by industry of sales, U.S. merchandise trade of parents and affiliates by product and by destination or origin, compensation of and hours worked by production workers of manufacturing affiliates, sales by affiliates by country of destination, and research and development expenditures of parents and affiliates—were collected in the last (1982) benchmark survey, but not in the annual surveys for nonbenchmark years. To aid comparisons of the financial and operating data for the various years, table 1 provides cross-references between the table numbers used in this publication, the publications for 1983-88, and the publications for 1990 and future years. Many of the tables that appear in this publication do not have counterparts in the publications for 1983-88 and for 1990 forward, primarily because the 1989 benchmark survey collected data for several items not obtained in the annual surveys for the other years. If a comparable table for the other years is not available, no table numbers appear in table 1 in the columns for the other years' publications. In some instances, data items collected separately in the benchmark survey may have been combined with other items in the annual survey. Thus, two or more items that were combined in a table in the annual survey publications may be shown separately in a table in this publication. In a few instances, the opposite is true; that is, some items that were 1. Benchmark survey data on U.S. merchandise trade of parents and affiliates are grouped under financial and operating data, rather than balance of payments data, because they are not the source of the official merchandise trade statistics in the U.S. balance of payments accounts. M-l M-2 U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table 1.—Comparison of Tables for Nonbank U.S. Parents and Their Nonbank Foreign Affiliates in This Publication With Those in the Publications for 1990 Forward and for 1983-88 Tables in this publication Comparable table in publications for 1990 forward Comparable table in 1983-88 publications Nonbank Foreian Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents Group A. Selected Data ILA 1 ILA 2 Group B. Balance Sheet II.B 1-II.B 4 li.B 5 II.B 6 II.B 7—II.B 14 II.B 15 uroup u. rropeny, nam ana II.A 1 ILA 2 1 2 II.B 5 II.B 6 3 4 II.B 15 5 equipment II.D 6-II.D 7 Group E. Income Statement II.E 1-II.E 2 || E 3 II E 3 || E 4 || E 4 II.E 5 II E 6 II E 6 II.E 7 II.E 7 II.E 8 II.E 9 HE9 II.E 10-H.E 11 6 7 8 9 10 Group F. Sales II.F24 Grcnm G Fmnlnvm&nt and Fmolnvee Comoensation II.G 3 1 Oi A 1 II fifi II.G 7 II « 11 II.G 12 II.G 3 II G 4 II d ft ii.va u II.G 7 i i n. 1 1 Group H. U.S. Merchandise Trade II.H 1—ll.rl Z II.H 5 II.H 5 II.H 6 II.H6 II.H 9 II.H 13 II.H 22 II.H 22 II.H 23 II.H 23 II.H 26 II.H 30 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Majority-Owned Nonbank Foreign Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents Grouo A. Selected Data III A 1 III.A 2 Group B. Balance Sheet III.B 1-III.B 2 III.B 3—III.B 4 III.B 5 III.B 6 Ill B 7 III.B 8—III.B 12 III.B 13—III.B 14 III B 15 1 1A 1 1. III.A 2 III.B 1-2 III.B 3-4 III.B 5 III.B 6 III.B 7 20 21 22 23 24 III.B 13-14 III.B 15 25 Position Group C. External Financial hi r. 1 III.C 1 III.C 2 26 III.E 7 III.E 8 III.E 9 III.E10-III.E11 Group F. Sales III.F 1 III.F 2 III.F 3 III.F 4 III.F 5—III.F 6 III.F 7 Ill F 8 III.F 9 III.F 10—III.F 12 III.F 13 III.F 14 III.F 15 III.F 16 III.F 17 III.F 18 III.F 19 III.F 20 III.F 21 III.F 22 III.F 23 III.F 24 ..... III.E 7 III.E 8 III.E 9 III.F 1 III.F 2 III.F 3 III.F 4 Comparable table in 1983-88 publications 32 33 34 35 37 III.F 7 ill p ft III.F 9 36 38 III.F 13 III.F 14 39 40 III.F 16 III.F 17 III.F 18 43 41 42 III.F 20 44 III.F 22 III F 24 Group G. Employment and Employee Compensation III.G 1-III.G 2 III.G 3 III.G 3 III.G 4 III.G 4 III.G 5 III.G 6 III.G 6 III.G 7 III.G 7 III.G 8—III.G 10 III.G 11 III.G 11 III.G 12—III.G 20 Group H. U.S. Merchandise Trade lit M 1 III.H 1 III.H 2 III.H 2 III.H 3—III.H 4 III.H 5 III.H 5 III.H 6—III.H 8 III.H 9 III.H 9 III.H 10-111.H 21 III.H 22 III.H 22 III.H 23—III.H 25 III.H 26 III.H 26 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 Group 1. Research and Development lll.l 1 lll.l 2. III ! 5 lll.l 2-5 lll.l 3 lll.l 3 lll.l 4 lll.l 6—lll.l 11 Group J. Other Financial and Operating Data III.J 1-III.J 3 Nonbank U.S. Parents of Nonbank Foreign Affiliates Group K. Selected Data II.K 1 ILK 1 54 Group L. Balance Sheet ILL 1—ILL. 2 Group M. Property, Plant, and Equipment II.M 1-II.M 2 Group D. Property, Plant, and Equipment III.D 1-IH.D 8 Group E. Income Statement in p 1 in.p 1 HI E 2 III.E 2 III.E 3 HI E 3 III.E 4 Ill E 4 III.E 5 HI.E 5 III.E 6 III.E 6 Comparable table in publications for 1990 forward Tables in this publication Group N. Income Statement II.N 1 27 28 29 30 31 Group u. sales II.O 1 II.O 2 II.O 1 II.O 2 55 56 M-l 3 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Table 1.—Comparison of Tables for Nonbank U.S. Parents and Their Nonbank Foreign Affiliates in This Publication With Those in the Publications for 1990 Forward and for 1983-88—Continued Tables in this publication Comparable table in publications for 1990 forward Comparable table in 1983-88 publications Comparable table in 1983-88 publications Group S. Other Financial and Operating Data II.S 1 Group P. Employment and Employee Compensation II.P 1-II.P 2 Group Q. U.S. Merchandise Trade II.Q1 II.Q1 II.Q 2-II.Q 3 II.Q 4 II.Q 4 II.Q 5—II.Q 6 Comparable table in publications for 1990 forward Tables in this publication 57 58 Nonbank U.S. Parents of Majority-Owned Nonbank Foreign Affiliates Group K. Selected Data III.K 1 Group ft Technology II.R 1-II.R 2 NOTE.—This publication contains tables (in general subject matter groups T, U, V, W, and X) that show direct investment position and balance of payments data, as well as tables that show financial and operating data. The tables that show direct investment position and balance of payments data are not listed here, because they are outside the scope of the publications for 1990 forward and for 1983-88, which cover only financial and operating data. Direct investment position and balance of payments data comparable with those in this publication, which are on a fiscal year basis, are not available (see text for discussion). However, direct collected separately in the annual survey were combined in the benchmark survey and are shown together in this publication. Coverage A 1989 benchmark survey report was required from every U.S. person (as defined below) having a foreign affiliate— that is, having direct or indirect ownership or control of 10 percent or more of the voting securities of an incorporated foreign business enterprise or an equivalent interest in an unincorporated foreign business enterprise—at any time during its 1989 fiscal year. Reports were required even though the foreign business enterprise may have been established, acquired, liquidated, sold, or otherwise inactivated during the year. Each BE-10 report consisted of (1) Form BE-10A, which obtained data for the U.S. parent company, and (2) one or more Forms BE-10B, which obtained data for each of the parent's foreign affiliates that had total assets, sales, or net income (or loss) of at least $3 million or that owned another foreign affiliate for which a form BE-10B had to be filed, regardless of the size of its own assets, sales, or net income (or loss). On a supplement to Form BE-10A, U.S. parents had to list all foreign affiliates that were exempt from being reported on Form BE-10B and give a few selected data items—percentage ownership, total assets, sales, net income, and direct investment position—for each. If all foreign affiliates of a U.S. parent were exempt from being reported on Form BE-10B, the U.S. parent was still required to file a Form BE-10A, but only Part I, items 1-4 (to identify itself) and the Form BE-10A Supplement (to identify its exempt foreign affiliates). U.S. parents and foreign affiliates in banking—that is, parents and affiliates that had over 50 percent of their total revenues generated by activities classified in the banking industry—were permitted to report less detailed financial and operating data than nonbank parents and affiliates. Less detail was required because most of the information on bank parents and affiliates that was needed for policymaking purposes al- investment position and balance of payments data are available on a calendar year basis for 1950-91 in other BEA publications. Also not listed here are tables covering the financial and operating data of all affiliates of all U.S. parents, nonbank affiliates of parents in banking, and bank affiliates of all parents. These data are also outside the scope of the publications for 1990 forward and for 198388, which cover only financial and operating data of nonbank U.S. parents and their nonbank affiliates. ready had to be reported to other U.S. Government agencies. Shorter, specialized forms for bank parents (Form BE-10A BANK) and for bank affiliates (Form BE-10B BANK) were substituted for the standard forms. The reporting criteria for banks, however, were the same as those for nonbanks, except that foreign bank affiliates that were owned indirectly 50 percent or less by their U.S. parents and that did not own another foreign affiliate for which a Form BE-10B had to be filed were exempt from being reported, even if their total assets, sales, or net income (or loss) were $3 million or more. Table 2.—Foreign Affiliates for Which BE-10B Forms Were Fried in 1989 Benchmark Survey, Compared With the Universe of Foreign Affiliates Millions of dollars Number of affiliates Total assets Sales Net income U.S. direct investment position abroad on a historicalcost basis Universe of foreign affiliates: Total Nonbanks Banks 27,086 2,060,887 1,373,509 26,285 1,380,371 1,297,030 801 680,515 76,478 87,028 85,759 1,269 382,272 362,946 19,326 Foreign affiliates for which BE-10B forms were filed: Total Nonbanks Banks 18,899 2,055,299 1,368,097 18,170 1,374,838 1,291,631 729 680,461 76,465 86,925 85,655 1,270 380,068 360,776 19,292 Foreign affiliates exempt from being reported on the BE10B form: Total Nonbanks Banks 8,187 8,115 72 5,588 5,533 54 5,412 5,399 13 103 104 -1 2,204 2,170 34 Addendum—Affiliates for which BE-10B forms were filed as percentage of universe: Total Nonbanks Banks 69.8 69.1 91.0 99.7 99.6 100.0 99.6 99.6 100.0 99.9 99.9 100.1 99.4 99.4 99.8 M-4 U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Based on the above criteria, complete BE-10A forms were filed by 2,272 U.S. parents, of which 89 were banks; 723 U.S. parents filed only partial BE-10A forms because all their foreign affiliates were exempt. BE-10B forms were received for 18,899 foreign affiliates, of which 729 were banks; 8,187 foreign affiliates were listed by their U.S. parents as exempt from being reported on Form BE-10B. In table 2, foreign affiliates for which BE-10B forms were filed are compared with all foreign affiliates in the 1989 direct investment universe. Affiliates for which BE-10B forms were filed accounted for 69.8 percent of the universe in terms of numbers. However, because of the relatively low exemption level on the form, they accounted for almost the entire universe in terms of value—99.7 percent of total assets, 99.6 percent of sales, 99.9 percent of net income, and 99.4 percent of the historical-cost U.S. direct investment position abroad. Thus, in value terms, coverage of the universe is virtually complete. Nonbank affiliates for which BE-10B forms were filed accounted for 99.6 percent of total assets, 99.6 percent of sales, 99.9 percent of net income, and 99.4 percent of the historicalcost U.S. direct investment position of the nonbank affiliate universe. The corresponding percentages for bank affiliates were 100.0, 100.0, 100.1, and 99.8 percent, respectively. Bank affiliates for which BE-10B BANK forms were filed accounted for more than 100 percent of net income because exempt foreign affiliates had, in aggregate, a net loss for the year. Except for table 2, all tables in this publication cover only foreign affiliates for which BE-10B forms were filed, and their U.S. parents. Thus, when the term "all foreign affiliates" is used, it refers to all foreign affiliates for which BE-10B forms were filed, not to the universe of affiliates shown in table 2. Basic Concepts and Definitions This section describes the basic concepts and definitions used in the 1989 benchmark survey. Major differences between these concepts and definitions and those used in BEA's last benchmark survey, which covered 1982, and in other BEA surveys of U.S. direct investment abroad since 1982 are noted. Direct investment Direct investment implies that a person in one country has a lasting interest in, and a degree of influence over the management of, a business enterprise in another country. For the United States, ownership or control by a single person of 10 percent or more of an enterprise's voting securities, or the equivalent, is considered evidence of such a lasting interest or degree of influence over management. Thus, U.S. direct investment abroad is the ownership or control, directly or indirectly, by one U.S. person of 10 percent or more of the voting securities of an incorporated foreign business enterprise or an equivalent interest in an unincorporated foreign business enterprise. Any U.S. investment abroad that is not direct investment by this definition was not covered by the 1989 benchmark survey. Direct investment refers to ownership by a single person, not to the combined ownership of all persons in a country. "Person" is broadly defined to include any individual, branch, partnership, associated group, association, estate, trust, corporation or other organization (whether or not organized under the laws of any State), and any government (including a foreign government, the U.S. Government, a State or local government, and any agency, corporation or financial institution, or other entity or instrumentality thereof, including a government-sponsored agency). This definition treats an associated group as a single person. An associated group consists of two or more persons who—by the appearance of their actions, by agreement, or by an understanding—exercise their voting privileges in a concerted manner to influence the management of a business enterprise. The following are deemed to be associated groups: (1) Members of the same family, (2) a business enterprise and one or more of its officers and directors, (3) members of a syndicate or joint venture, and (4) a corporation and its domestic subsidiaries. Even if each member of such an associated group owns less than 10 percent of a business enterprise, as long as all members combined own at least 10 percent, direct investment is considered to exist. The members of the group are considered to influence or control management in a manner comparable to that of a single person with the same total ownership interest. Because direct investment is defined from a single-owner viewpoint, investment by a U.S. person of less than 10 percent in a foreign business enterprise is not considered direct investment, even if another U.S. person has an interest of at least 10 percent, unless both U.S. persons are members of an associated group. Thus, if one U.S. person owns 11 percent and another owns 9 percent, the 11-percent interest is included, but the 9-percent interest is excluded. The person with the less-than-10-percent interest, by itself, is not considered to have sufficient ownership to influence management. A U.S. person's direct investment ownership interest in a foreign business enterprise may be held directly or indirectly or both. It is held directly if the U.S. person itself holds the ownership interest in the foreign business enterprise. It is held indirectly if the U.S. person holds an ownership interest in another foreign business enterprise that, in turn, directly or indirectly owns the given foreign business enterprise. Any number of tiers of ownership may intervene between a direct investor and an indirectly owned enterprise. A U.S. person's percentage of indirect voting ownership in a given foreign business enterprise is equal to the direct voting ownership percentage of the U.S. person in the first foreign business enterprise in the ownership chain, times that first enterprise's direct ownership percentage in the second enterprise in the chain, times the corresponding percentages for all other intervening enterprises in the chain, times the last intervening enterprise's direct ownership percentage in the given foreign business enterprise. If more than one ownership chain between a U.S. person and a given foreign business enterprise exists, the percentages of direct and indirect ownership in all chains are summed to determine the U.S. person's direct investment ownership percentage. Only ownership percentages in the portion of an ownership chain that extends from the U.S. border outward enter into 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS the above calculation. Ownership percentages in any portion of the chain that either reenters or falls entirely within the United States do not enter into the calculation. Determination of residency The "United States" means the 50 States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and all U.S. territories and possessions. "Foreign" means that which is situated outside the United States, or which belongs to or is characteristic of a country other than the United States. A U.S. person is any person resident in, or subject to the jurisdiction of, the United States, and a foreign person is any person resident outside the United States or subject to the jurisdiction of a country other than the United States. Thus, in determining whether a direct investor or the business enterprise owned by a direct investor is a U.S. or foreign person, country of residence, not country of citizenship, is used. Individuals are considered residents of, or subject to the jurisdiction of, the country in which they are physically located, as long as they reside or expect to reside in the country for 1 year or more. Under this rule, individuals who reside or expect to reside outside their country of citizenship for less than 1 year are considered residents of their country of citizenship, whereas individuals who reside or expect to reside outside their country of citizenship for 1 year or more are, with two exceptions, considered residents of the country in which they are residing. One exception is an owner or employee of a business enterprise who is residing outside the enterprise's country of location in order to further its business and who is a citizen of the country in which the enterprise is located. In this case, the owner or employee is considered a resident of the country of citizenship, even if he or she is outside that country for 1 year or more, as long as he or she intends to return in a reasonable period of time. The other exception is that individuals and members of their immediate families who reside outside their country of citizenship as a result of employment by the government of that country—such as diplomats, consular officials, or members of the armed forces—are considered residents of their country of citizenship regardless of their length of stay elsewhere. The U.S. parent A U.S. parent is a U.S. person who has direct investment— that is, a 10-percent-or-more direct or indirect ownership interest—in a foreign business enterprise. If incorporated, the U.S. parent is the fully consolidated U.S. enterprise that consists of (1) the U.S. parent corporation whose voting securities are not owned more than 50 percent by another U.S. corporation, and (2) proceeding down each ownership chain from that U.S. corporation, any U.S. corporation (including Foreign Sales Corporations located within the United States) whose voting securities are more than 50 percent owned by the U.S. corporation above it. A l l other U.S. corporations and all foreign business enterprises owned by the U.S. parent are excluded from the full consolidation. In the 1982 benchmark survey and the annual surveys through 1987, majority-owned (that is, more-than-50-percent- M-l 5 owned) domestic subsidiaries of a U.S. parent that were normally excluded from the parent's full consolidation in reports to stockholders—because, for example, the subsidiary was a finance company but the parent was a manufacturer or because the subsidiary's operations were otherwise unrelated to those of the parent—were treated as separate U.S. parent companies and were permitted to file separate reports. Beginning with the annual survey covering 1988, BEA required that U.S. parents file a single consolidated BE-10A form. This requirement was instituted following the adoption in October 1987 of Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement Number 94, which stipulated that all majority-owned subsidiaries should be consolidated in financial statements for fiscal years ending on or after December 15, 1988. A U.S. parent is a "person" in the broad sense defined above. Thus, it may be a business enterprise; a religious, charitable, or other nonprofit organization; an individual; a government; an estate or trust; etc. Most U.S. parents, however, are business enterprises. A business enterprise is any organization, association, branch, venture, or the ownership of any real estate that exists to make a profit or to otherwise secure economic advantage. Where a U.S. individual or other nonbusiness person (such as a nonprofit organization or a government) owns more than 50 percent of a U.S. business enterprise that, in turn, owns a foreign business enterprise, the U.S. business enterprise, not the individual or other nonbusiness person, is considered the parent. This treatment ensures that financial and operating data of the UIS. business enterprise are included in the U.S. parent data and that data on the transactions and positions of the U.S. business enterprise with the foreign business enterprise are included in the foreign affiliate data reported to BEA. Any direct transactions or positions of the individual or other nonbusiness person with the foreign business enterprise must be reported by the U.S. business enterprise and are, therefore, also included in the direct investment accounts. Although the U.S. Government may have equity investment in a foreign business enterprise, such investment is not covered by BEA's direct investment surveys. Data on such investment are reported to other agencies and are included by BEA in the U.S. Government accounts, rather than in the direct investment accounts, of the U.S. balance of payments. In the case of a U.S. estate, the estate itself, not its beneficiary, is considered the U.S. parent. For a U.S. trust, however, either the beneficiary or the creator of the trust may be considered the U.S. parent with respect to any investments of the trust, depending on the circumstances. The creator is considered the parent if there is a reversionary interest—that is, if the interest in the trust may be returned to the creator after a period of time—or if the creator is a corporation or other organization that designates its own shareholders or members as beneficiaries. In all other cases, the beneficiary is considered the parent. The foreign affiliate A foreign affiliate is a foreign business enterprise in which there is U.S. direct investment—that is, it is a foreign business enterprise that is directly or indirectly owned or controlled M-6 U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD by one U.S. person to the extent of 10 percent or more of the voting securities for an incorporated business enterprise or an equivalent interest for an unincorporated business enterprise. The affiliate is called a foreign affiliate to denote that it is located outside the United States (although the direct investment interest in it is owned by a U.S. person). A business enterprise, and therefore an affiliate, may be either incorporated or unincorporated. Unincorporated business enterprises include branches and partnerships. A branch consists of operations or activities in one location that a person in a second location conducts in its own name, rather than through an entity incorporated in the first location. For example, if a person in country X carries out operations in country Y in its own name, rather than by incorporating the operations in country Y, the country-Y operations are considered a branch. By definition, a branch is wholly owned. A branch located abroad but owned by a U.S. person is a foreign affiliate of the U.S. person. If a company is incorporated in the United States but carries out substantially all of its operations abroad, its foreign operations are treated by BEA as a branch (and, therefore, as a foreign affiliate) even though the U.S. company itself may consider the operations to be an integral part of, and would normally consolidate them with, its own operations and accounts. In general, a U.S. person's foreign operations or activities are considered a foreign affiliate if they are legally or functionally separable from the domestic operations or activities of the U.S. person. In most cases, it is clear whether the foreign operations or activities constitute an affiliate. For example, if the operation or activity is incorporated abroad—as is true in the majority of cases—it is always considered a foreign affiliate. Even if it is unincorporated, the foreign operation or activity is usually legally or functionally separable from the U.S. person's domestic operations or activities. In cases where it is not clearly separable, the determination of whether the operation or activity constitutes a foreign affiliate is made on a case-by-case basis, depending on the weight of the evidence. The following factors indicate that the operation or activity is probably a foreign affiliate: 1. It pays foreign income taxes. 2. It has a substantial physical presence abroad, as evidenced by plant and equipment or by employees that are permanently located abroad. 3. Separate financial records are kept on the foreign activity or operation that would allow preparation of financial statements, including a balance sheet and income statement, for it. (A mere record of disbursements to, or receipts from, the foreign activity would not constitute a "financial statement" for this purpose.) 4. It takes title to the goods it sells and receives revenues therefrom, or it receives funds for its own account from customers for services it performs. The following factors indicate that the operation or activity is probably not a foreign affiliate: 1. It engages only in sales promotion or public relations activities on behalf of the U.S. person. 2. It conducts business abroad for the U.S. person's account but not for its own account. 3. It has no separate financial statements. 4. All of its expenses are paid by the U.S. person. 5. It pays no foreign income taxes. 6. It has limited physical assets abroad or no employees permanently located abroad. Foreign stations, ticket offices, and terminal or port facilities of a U.S. airline or ship operator that provide services only to the airline's or ship operator's own operations are not considered foreign affiliates and are excluded from U.S. direct investment abroad. The reason is that most of the revenues— such as passenger fares and freight charges—collected by these facilities are generated by the travel and transportation services rendered by the airline or ship operator of which they are a part, not by the activities of these facilities per se. However, if the facilities provide services primarily to unaffiliated persons, rather than to the U.S. airline or ship operator that owns them, they are considered foreign affiliates and are included in direct investment. Ownership of real estate for profit-making purposes is defined to be a business enterprise, but ownership of real estate held exclusively for personal use is not. The latter is exempt from being reported in BEA direct investment surveys and is excluded from the data in this publication. A primary residence abroad that is leased to others while the owner is a U.S. resident but that the owner intends to reoccupy is considered real estate held for personal use. In the benchmark survey, each foreign affiliate had to be reported separately unless the recordkeeping system of the affiliate made this impossible or extremely difficult. In that case, an affiliate could have been consolidated with other foreign affiliates in the same country if the affiliates were also in the same three-digit industry or were integral parts of the same business operation.2 (As an example of the latter, if German affiliate A manufactured tires and a majority of its sales were to German affiliate B, which manufactured autos, then affiliates A and B could have been consolidated.) Under no circumstances could affiliates in different countries be consolidated; this rule permits affiliates and their data to be classified by individual country. Accounting Principles Use of generally accepted accounting principles In the benchmark survey, data were required to be reported as they would have been for purposes of preparing stockholders' reports, rather than for tax or other purposes. Thus, U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) were followed unless otherwise indicated by the survey instructions. The survey instructions departed from GAAP in cases where the departure would have resulted in data that were conceptually or analytically more useful or more appropriate for direct investment purposes. The major departure from GAAP was 2. For a description of the industry codes used, see BEA's Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys, reproduced in the appendix. M-l 7 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS the use of the unique consolidation rules discussed earlier for affiliates and U.S. parents. Translation adjustments and other capital gains and losses Monetary amounts were reported to BEA in U.S. dollars. The report forms specified that when a foreign affiliate's assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses were denominated or measured on the affiliate's financial statements in a foreign currency, they must be translated into dollars in accordance with GAAP, specifically Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 52 (FASB 52). Under FASB 52, all assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses are translated at current exchange rates. For assets and liabilities, the exchange rate as of the balance sheet date is used. For revenues and expenses, weighted-average exchange rates for the period are used. Under FASB 52, exchange gains and losses resulting from remeasuring the foreign affiliates' foreign-currency-denominated assets and liabilities into the affiliates' principal, or functional, currency at exchange rates that differ from those used in the prior period are included in net income. However, exchange gains and losses that result from translating opening balances for foreign affiliates' assets and liabilities from the functional currency into U.S. dollars at exchange rates different from those for closing balances are excluded from affiliates' net income; they are instead taken directly to a separate component of owners' equity, entitled "translation adjustments." The effects of translating foreign affiliates' revenues and expenses from their functional currency into U.S. dollars at exchange rates different from those in the prior period are reflected in net income, but they are not separately identified and, because they do not represent changes in the values of assets or liabilities, are not regarded as capital gains or losses. (For a more complete description of translation procedures, refer to FASB 52.) Prior to 1990, direct investment income for balance of payments purposes included translation adjustments and all other capital gains and losses, whether or not they were included in net income for income statement purposes. In June 1990, translation adjustments were removed from direct investment income for balance of payments purposes, and in June 1992, all other capital gains and losses were removed. (Estimates of direct investment income excluding all capital gains and losses are available for years beginning with 1982; for more details, see the section on direct investment income.) Capital gains and losses have been excluded in order to make direct investment income for balance of payments purposes more closely reflect income from operations—the concept of income used in the U.S. national income and product accounts. Fiscal Year Reporting Data for foreign affiliates and U.S. parents were required to be reported on a fiscal year basis. The 1989 fiscal year was defined as the affiliate's or parent's financial reporting year that ended in calendar year 1989. The fiscal year data from the benchmark survey are not comparable with the calendar year estimates of transactions between foreign affiliates and their U.S. parents that appear in the U.S. balance of payments accounts or with the calendar year estimates of the U.S. direct investment position abroad on a historical-cost basis. Thus, the 1989 benchmark survey data on transactions and positions between U.S. parents and their foreign affiliates will not be entered directly into the balance of payments accounts, the IIP, or the NIPA's; rather, they will first be adjusted to a calendar year basis. The adjusted data are scheduled to be published in the June and August 1 9 9 3 issues of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. The fiscal year balance of payments and direct investment position data are, however, presented in this publication because they are comparable with the fiscal year financial and operating data from the benchmark survey. The extent of noncomparability between the benchmark survey data presented here and the direct investment estimates that will appear in the balance of payments and IIP depends, in Table 3.—Selected Data for All Foreign Affiliates and All U.S. Parents, by Fiscal-Year Ending Date Fiscal-year ending date Total January 1 to March 31 April 1 to June 30 July 1 to September 30 October 1 to December 31 Addendum: December 31 Affiliate data Number of affiliates Total assets (millions of dollars) Sales (millions of dollars) Net income (millions of dollars) Number of employees (thousands) Employee compensation (millions of dollars) U.S. direct investment position abroad on a historical-cost basis (millions of dollars) Direct investment income (millions of dollars) 18,899 2,055,299 1,368,097 86,925 6,753.5 170,601 855 41,232 58,457 1,718 287.3 6,009 1,798 53,664 86,635 3,815 407.2 8,204 1,696 86,054 91,797 6,658 516.6 12,687 14,550 1,874,349 1,131,207 74,733 5,542.4 143,701 11,190 1,633,398 950,886 61,328 4,313.6 115,708 380,068 58,054 7,789 1,171 18,247 2,394 22,898 3,568 331,134 50,920 275,700 41,841 2,272 6,616,302 3,329,443 175,479 19,616.9 697,196 190 108,277 185,571 4,382 1,053.2 23,182 275 167,137 216,107 8,764 1,354.8 38,476 217 164,378 180,777 7,986 1,605.0 50,577 1,590 6,176,510 2,746,988 154,347 15,604.0 584,961 1,390 5,813,003 2,556,511 144,259 13,919.9 538,413 U.S. parent data Number of U.S. parents Total assets (millions of dollars) Sales (millions of dollars) Net income (millions of dollars) Number of employees (thousands) Employee compensation (millions of dollars) U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD M-8 Table 4.—Number and Total Assets of AM Foreign Affiliates, Industry and Country of Affiliate by Fiscal-Year Ending Date Fiscal-year ending d< ate Total January 1 to March 31 April 1 to June 30 July 1 to September 30 October 1 to December 31 Addendum: December 31 Number of affiliates Total 18,899 855 1,798 1,696 14,550 11,190 Petroleum Manufacturing Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Banking ^ Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 1,443 7,552 713 1,916 690 1,040 846 421 1,926 4,019 729 2,564 1,625 967 15 381 47 64 20 60 61 19 110 211 3 67 105 73 64 716 104 187 47 93 92 17 176 601 2 165 157 93 63 823 135 118 83 162 94 57 174 469 2 149 119 71 1,301 5,632 427 1,547 540 725 599 328 1,466 2,738 722 2,183 1,244 730 1,279 4,037 270 1,098 425 458 482 280 1,024 1,836 678 1,753 985 622 Canada Europe Of which'. France Germany Italy Netherlands Switzerland United Kingdom Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific /"»/ iifhinhUt WnlCn. Australia Japan International 2,015 8,963 111 364 181 969 197 857 1,526 6,773 1,300 5,067 1,040 1,191 714 845 526 2,258 3,236 514 294 3,703 43 60 24 27 26 102 108 19 7 233 115 123 67 144 58 223 219 35 13 368 94 122 72 78 53 216 255 32 18 328 788 886 551 596 389 1,717 2,654 428 256 2,774 588 640 403 437 292 1,325 2,022 356 227 2,086 776 865 174 37 124 13 120 62 13 89 88 9 530 591 139 389 437 132 Total assets (millions of dollars) 2,055,299 Total 41,232 53,664 86,054 1,874,349 1,633,398 196,721 492,926 47,220 101,786 23,620 78,799 52,125 98,607 90,769 111,692 680,461 462,818 46,369 64,312 831 23,446 4,253 1,758 523 1,245 3,319 D 3,523 24,804 5,892 6,908 708 2,814 2,918 570 4,995 10,092 D 1,305 44,674 7,391 3,398 2,008 12,790 2,857 D 3,453 D 9,313 3,147 D () 191,062 400,002 29,684 89,723 20,382 61,950 43,031 76,174 79,059 85,361 679,780 428,472 36,776 52,896 190,508 320,126 17,841 74,928 16,714 49,065 37,558 68,310 55,711 59,062 627,857 361,392 28,680 45,772 209,533 1,036,798 4,837 11,538 6,214 29,973 8,162 41,869 190,320 953,417 171,860 826,844 90,421 132,299 53,032 72,418 75,385 461,611 337,976 17,382 45,644 3f§,004 2,140 1,278 900 301 449 4,879 2,061 D 4,014 3,327 1,809 6,342 2,335 8,051 5,627 D 3,245 4,956 1,938 4,906 5,446 12,454 10,553 D 251 21,909 349 10,025 275 23,714 81,022 122,738 48,384 60,869 67,154 436,227 319,735 15,264 44,768 339,356 71,674 110,632 41,037 53,278 62,394 367,811 277,070 14,448 44,168 290,481 1,389 18,477 D 3,905 1,591 D 5,388 15,010 D 57,387 127,505 11,489 49,846 105,394 8,527 On irtrli ictrvi oy inausiry Petroleum Manufacturing Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Banking Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries Du m i intru oy country Canada Europe ut which. France Germany Italy Netherlands Switzerland United Kingdom Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Africa Middle East Asia and Pacific Of which: Australia Japan International D Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 68,070 162,583 12,962 <) (D) 5,497 (D) 4,069 () <) () () () <) () (D) () () 20,964 10,742 D 2,993 D () () M-l 9 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS part, on the number and size of foreign affiliates and U.S. parents whose fiscal years do not correspond to the calendar year. Table 3 shows the number of, and selected data items for, foreign affiliates and U.S. parents, classified by the affiliate's or parent's fiscal-year ending date. Table 4 shows the number and total assets of foreign affiliates further disaggregated by industry and by country of affiliate and cross-classified by the affiliate's fiscal-year ending date, and table 5 shows the number and total assets of U.S. parents further disaggregated by industry of U.S. parent and cross-classified by the parent's fiscal-year ending date. In 1989, only 59.2 percent of foreign affiliates and 61.2 percent of U.S. parents had fiscal years that corresponded exactly to the calendar year. In most cases, however, these affiliates' and parents' shares of the reported data of all affiliates and parents were considerably higher. For example, their shares of assets were 79.5 and 87.9 percent, and their shares of sales 69.5 and 76.8 percent, respectively. Thus, affiliates and parents whose fiscal years did not correspond to the calendar year accounted for proportionately smaller shares of the reported data than their numbers might imply. However, the actual difference between the data they reported in the benchmark survey and the data they would have reported if they had been on a calendar year basis is unknown. Confidentiality Under the International Investment and Trade in Services Survey Act, the direct investment data collected by BEA are confidential; thus, they cannot be published "in such a manner that the person to whom the information relates can be specifically identified." Access to the data is limited to officials and employees (including consultants, contractors, and their employees) of the U.S. Government agencies that are specifically designated by the President to perform functions under the act. The act further specifies that the information collected under it must be used for statistical and analytical purposes only. For example, use of an individual company's data for tax, investigative, or regulatory purposes is prohibited. Data in the tables in this publication were suppressed (that is, not shown) if showing them might disclose the data for individual companies. In addition to suppressing data cells that if published would constitute a disclosure of confidential data (primary suppressions), it is often necessary to suppress other cells (secondary suppressions) that, by subtraction from a common total or subtotal, could be used to derive the primary suppressed cell in the same or a related table. A "(D)" entered in a data cell indicates that the data were suppressed for confidentiality reasons. Table 5.—Number and Total Assets of All U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Fiscal-Year Ending Date Fiscal-year ending date Total January 1 to March 31 April 1 to June 30 July 1 to September 30 October 1 to December 31 Addendum: December 31 Number of affiliates All industries Petroleum Manufacturing Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Banking Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 2,272 190 275 217 1,590 1,390 85 1,312 63 173 163 253 161 81 418 195 89 205 202 184 1 102 5 8 12 26 21 5 25 38 0 3 24 22 5 177 8 18 14 39 25 5 68 35 0 5 37 16 7 157 14 14 19 38 14 13 45 19 0 3 21 10 72 876 36 133 118 150 101 58 280 103 89 194 120 136 72 736 27 119 107 115 85 51 232 85 88 188 95 126 Total assets (millions of dollars) All industries Petroleum Manufacturing Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Banking Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 6,616,302 108,277 167,137 164,378 6,176,510 5,813,003 454,269 1,876,167 178,249 297,291 106,001 212,661 216,626 451,142 414,198 98,162 1,763,751 1,620,415 135,127 668,411 66 45,244 12,207 1,113 4,102 5,652 5,594 986 15,589 27,989 0 79 6,503 28,396 4,719 93,242 18,995 24,318 3,838 10,160 8,397 4,329 23,204 18,360 0 13,476 17,467 19,873 5,802 119,056 31,181 10,386 3,189 30,735 14,193 12,219 17,153 4,786 0 30 22,374 12,330 443,682 1,618,625 115,866 261,473 94,872 166,113 188,441 433,607 358,252 47,027 1,763,751 1,606,831 88,783 607,811 443,682 1,504,220 96,480 254,559 87,033 137,055 182,328 414,619 332,146 37,767 1,702,241 1,460,399 68,233 596,460 M-10 U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Classification of Data by Country and by Industry Country classification Each foreign affiliate is classified by its country of location— that is, the country in which the affiliate's physical assets are located or in which its primary activity is carried out. In most cases, the country of location of a business enterprise is the same as its country of organization or incorporation. However, in some cases, a business enterprise is incorporated in one country, but part or all of its physical assets are located, or its activities carried out, in a second country. If all its physical assets or operations are located in a single foreign country outside its country of incorporation, the enterprise is treated as' an incorporated foreign affiliate in the country where its physical assets and operations are located. If, however, an enterprise has some physical assets or operations in each country, it is considered two separate affiliates—an incorporated affiliate located in the country of incorporation and an unincorporated affiliate (a branch) located in die other country. There are two exceptions to these general rules. First, if a business enterprise incorporated in one foreign country has physical assets or operations in more than one other foreign country, an incorporated foreign affiliate is deemed to exist in the country of incorporation, even though the enterprise may have no physical assets or operations in that country. Unincorporated foreign affiliates (branches) are deemed to exist in the other foreign countries. In effect, the affiliate in the country of incorporation is considered a holding company whose assets are the equity it holds in the unincorporated affiliates in the other countries. Second, if a business enterprise incorporated abroad by a U.S. person conducts its operations from, and has all of its physical assets in, the United States, it is treated as an incorporated foreign affiliate in the country of incorporation, even though it has no operations or physical assets there. This treatment ensures that the foreign entity is reported to BEA. Balance of payments transactions involving a given affiliate are classified in the affiliate's country of location, even when they are with a third-country transactor rather than with the affiliate itself. For example, when a U.S. parent purchases an affiliate's capital stock from a person in a country other than the affiliate's country of location, the resulting direct investment capital flows are classified in the country of the affiliate because such flows change the U.S. direct investment position in that country. (However, the associated settlement flows, which are included in other capital accounts of the U.S. balance of payments, are likely to be classified in the country of the foreign transactor.) Unless otherwise specified, the designation "by country" in a table tide in this publication indicates that the data in the table are disaggregated by country of foreign affiliate. If a different method of country disaggregation is used, it is so specified in the table title; for example, trade data could be disaggregated either by country of affiliate or by country of origin or destination. Table II.A1 presents selected data for all nonbank foreign affiliates of nonbank U.S. parents, classified by country of affiliate; each individual country in which U.S. direct investment in 1989 was reported is shown separately and is grouped by geographic area. (Table III.A1 presents similar information for majority-owned affiliates.) Primarily because of confidentiality requirements, many countries could not be shown separately in the other tables in this publication. However, the individual countries included in a country group shown in the other tables may be determined, and their relative sizes assessed, by referring to table II.A1. In this publication, the "International" category consists of affiliates that have operations spanning more than one country and that are engaged in petroleum shipping, other water transportation, or offshore oil and gas drilling. Affiliates in these industries that have operations entirely in one country are classified in that specific country. Thus, an affiliate engaged in shipping goods among countries is classified in "International," whereas one engaged in local coastal or inland shipping is classified in the country along whose coast or on whose waterways it is operating. Similarly, an oil rig that was moved from place to place during the year is classified in "International," but one that was stationary for the entire year is classified in the country where it was located. In the 1989 benchmark survey, the treatment of sales by affiliates classified in "International" differed from that in past years. Prior to 1989, all sales by these affiliates, including those to U.S. persons, were classified as "local" sales (that is, as sales to persons in the affiliate's country of location, which, in this case, was deemed to be "International"). Beginning with the 1989 benchmark survey, sales to U.S. persons are instead classified as such, and all other sales by these affiliates are classified as "local." This change was made in order to reflect the true destination of the sales to the United States and to make their treatment consistent with that of U.S. balance of payments flows of these affiliates. The effect of this change is that $2,605 million in sales that previously were considered sales to foreign persons are now regarded as sales to U.S. persons. All of these sales were of services. The country stubs and headings shown in this publication differ from those shown in the past. The country detail has been reorganized along geographic lines; economic or political groupings, such as the European Communities, are no longer shown in the body of the table but may be shown as addenda. Also, a few countries in which U.S. investment has declined significantly were dropped, and several countries in which investment has expanded significantly have been added. Industry classification Each U.S. parent or foreign affiliate is classified by industry using a three-stage procedure based on sales (or, for holding companies, on total income). (1) A given U.S. parent or foreign affiliate was classified in the major industry group that accounted for the largest percentage of its sales. The major industry groups used for this purpose were (a) agriculture, forestry, 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS and fishing, (b) mining, (c) petroleum, (d) construction, (e) manufacturing, (f) transportation, communication, and public utilities, (g) wholesale trade, (h) retail trade, (i) finance, insurance, and real estate, and (j) services. (2) Within the major industry group, the U.S. parent or foreign affiliate was then classified in the two-digit industry in which its sales were largest. A two-digit industry was defined for this purpose to consist of all three-digit subindustries that have the same digits in the first two places of their three-digit code.3 (3) Within its two-digit industry, the U.S. parent or foreign affiliate was then classified in the three-digit subindustry in which its sales were largest. If, at any of these three stages, two or more categories accounted for the same percentage of sales, classification was based on subjective judgment. This procedure ensured that the U.S. parent or foreign affiliate was not assigned to a three-digit subindustry that was outside its major industry, even if its sales in that subindustry exceeded its sales in the largest three-digit subindustry within its major industry. It also ensured that the U.S. parent or foreign affiliate was not assigned to a three-digit subindustry that was outside its two-digit industry, even if its sales in that subindustry exceeded its sales in the largest subindustry within its two-digit industry.4 Unless otherwise specified, the designation "by industry" in the title of a table in this publication indicates that the data in the table are disaggregated (1) by industry of foreign affiliate, if the table presents foreign affiliate financial and operating data or balance of payments and direct investment position data, or (2) by industry of U.S. parent, if the table presents U.S. parent financial.and operating data. If a different basis of disaggregation is used, it is so specified in the table title—for example, when affiliate data are disaggregated by industry of U.S. parent. A list and description of the industry codes used by BEA in the 1989 benchmark survey are found in the Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys, which is reproduced in the appendix. These classifications are adapted from, but are less detailed than, those in the Standard Industrial Classification Manual 1987. The direct 3. The only exceptions to this rule were that codes 401, 449, 450, 462, 472, and 477 were treated as being in the same two-digit industry—transportation. 4. The following example illustrates the three-stage classification procedure. Suppose a parent's or an affiliate's sales were distributed as follows: Industry code 35 1 35 2 35 3 367 508 Sales (Percentages of total) 5 \ \ 10 \ 30 I 15 I f 55 25 / 45 where industry codes 351, 352, 353, and 367 are in manufacturing and code 508 is in wholesale trade. Because 55 percent of the parent's or affiliate's sales were in manufacturing and only 45 percent were in wholesale trade, the parent's or affiliate's major industry is manufacturing. Because 30 percent of its sales within manufacturing were in two-digit industry 35 (nonelectrical machinery)—that is, the sum of the percentages in 351, 352, and 353 is 30 percent—and 25 percent were in two-digit industry 36 (electrical machinery), the parent's or affiliate's two-digit industry is 35. Finally, because its sales within industry 35 were largest in subindustry 353, the parent's or affiliate's three-digit subindustry is 353. Thus, the three-stage classification procedure results in the parent or affiliate being assigned to subindustry 353, even though its sales in that subindustry were smaller than its sales in either subindustries 508 or 367. M-l 1 investment data are collected at the enterprise level, and each enterprise is classified in a single industry based on its major activity. In contrast, the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) is designed for classifying individual establishments (or plants) within an enterprise. Because many direct investment enterprises are engaged in a variety of industries, it is not meaningful to classify their data in the maximum detail provided by the SIC. To conform to the SIC system, petroleum is not listed as a major industry group in the Guide. Rather, the three-digit subindustries within petroleum are spread among the other major industries; for example, crude petroleum extraction is in mining, petroleum refining is in manufacturing, and gasoline service stations are in retail trade. For direct investment classification and publication purposes, however, these various petroleum subindustries are pulled together as a separate major industry group, petroleum. U.S. parents that are individuals, estates, or trusts have been classified in a separate industry, "nonbusiness entities, except government," which, in this publication, is treated as part of the major industry "finance, insurance, and real estate." This industry is included in tables that disaggregate affiliate data from the BE-10B forms by industry of U.S. parent. It is not included in tables containing U.S. parent financial and operating data from the BE-10A forms, because U.S. parents that were individuals, estates, or trusts were not required to report financial and operating data. The industry classifications used in the 1989 benchmark survey differ somewhat from those used in past BEA surveys. As stated above, the 1989 classifications were adapted from, and reflect revisions embodied in, the 1987 SIC manual, whereas the classifications for past surveys were adapted from earlier SIC manuals. Table II.A2 presents selected data for all nonbank foreign affiliates and all nonbank U.S. parents, classified by industry; each three-digit subindustry (except for banking) is shown separately, grouped by the major industry to which it belongs. (Table III.A2 presents similar data for majority-owned nonbank affiliates.) Primarily because of confidentiality requirements, many of the three-digit industry categories are not shown separately in the other tables in this publication. However, the individual industries included in an industry group shown in the other tables may be determined, and their relative sizes assessed, by referring to table II.A2. Although each U.S. parent and foreign affiliate is classified in a single industry based on its major activity, a given parent or affiliate may have had activities in more than one industry. Thus, the distribution of data by industry of U.S. parent or foreign affiliate may differ from the distribution that would have resulted if the data for each of a parent's or an affiliate's activities were separately classified and the resulting data were summed, by activity, across all parents or affiliates. Compared with distributions by industry of enterprise, distributions of the latter type are more indicative of the actual activities in which the parents or affiliates are engaged. Such activity-based distributions were obtained in the 1989 benchmark survey for sales by, and employment of, U.S. parents; for foreign affiliates, they were obtained only for sales. Sales by each parent and affiliate were required to M-12 U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table 6.—Sales by All Foreign Affiliates and Sales by, and Employment of, All U.S. Parents, by Industry of Enterprise and by Industry of Sales Affiliate data U.S. parent data Sales (millions of dollars) Sales (millions of dollars) Number of employees (thousands) By industry of affiliate By industry of U.S. parent By industry of sales By industry of U.S. parent By industry of sales1 (1) All industries By industry of sales (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 1,368,097 1,368,097 3,329,443 3,329,443 19,616.9 19,616.9 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Petroleum tanker operations Petroleum and natural gas pipelines Petroleum storage for hire Gasoline service stations 228,337 40,447 36,501 3,946 95,212 D 60,675 (D) 76,341 16,337 3,392 1,915 387 10,642 225,707 40,498 36,281 4,216 93,808 32,438 60,455 915 75,704 15,698 4,051 2,277 424 8,945 328,989 3,300 2,364 936 289,091 265,255 D 579.8 17.3 7.2 10.1 508.2 483.8 (D) D 0 0 300,532 12,370 7,775 4,595 212,100 201,154 7,452 9,116 58,709 17,353 642 9,300 2,585 7,154 50.7 3.6 3.4 0.3 0 0 427.1 68.3 22.6 45.7 274.3 256.4 4.0 18.7 28.8 55.7 4.3 17.5 1.4 32.7 Manufacturing () () H 36,051 546 n M () 660,012 624,506 1,553,374 1,407,672 10,127.0 8,461.0 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Grain mill products Bakery products Beverages Other Meat products Dairy products Preserved fruits and vegetables Other food and kindred products 70,203 19,168 14,917 4,251 19,859 31,176 1,381 3,294 5,223 21,279 69,318 18,114 14,469 3,645 17,007 34,197 1,859 3,592 5,332 23,414 190,617 33,306 33,306 0 36,253 121,059 45,418 D 172,580 38,273 29,811 8,462 28,469 105,839 32,427 D 1,135.8 224.4 224.4 0 330.8 580.6 223 8 D 10,577 D 19,187 D () 96.1 (D) 710.5 142.3 64.3 78.0 98.6 469.6 165.2 H 93.8 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 115,857 54,328 24,108 20,131 2,690 14,600 111,709 50,251 22,744 18,742 4,205 15,767 235,731 108,869 58,257 42,678 5,864 20,063 211,909 104,620 39,577 33,731 12,430 24,952 1,255.0 528.8 371.1 216.9 22.9 115.3 911.5 388.2 230.8 141.4 36.9 114.3 26,411 9,457 1,600 7,857 16,954 4,828 2,829 2,437 6,860 27,072 9,828 1,502 8,326 17,244 5,100 2,884 2,502 6,757 104,727 58,921 22,039 36,881 45,807 17,370 4,023 6,652 17,761 89,537 44,703 22,168 22,534 44,834 13,095 5,209 8,077 18,453 684.6 344.9 124.4 220.4 339.7 115.1 37.6 60.5 126.5 551.7 212.1 102.0 110.2 339.5 69.0 48.5 66.1 155.9 113,412 D () 102,166 5,738 12,844 60,935 22,649 4,722 2,602 4,048 4,240 4,912 2,125 171,239 17,306 24,038 87,484 42,411 5.195 5,576 7,182 15,660 7,147 1,651 157,903 10,233 21,045 68,504 58,927 16,360 8,348 9,253 13,001 13,136 3,016 1,249.9 100.5 164.2 609.6 375.7 49.7 59.8 58.6 134.7 56.5 16.3 1,029.2 45.0 127.3 435.9 421.0 74.4 50.4 66.2 113.3 89.5 29.7 64,091 8,870 23,294 21,831 10,096 62,415 8,397 22,786 21,888 9,344 146,277 12,063 81,179 22,457 30,578 134,654 18,929 54,155 32,054 31,036 1,093.3 84.8 497.6 212.7 298.3 1,095.0 144.1 394.7 298.3 257.9 165,422 161,619 3,803 104,616 11,434 5,921 2,673 3,248 3,326 1,215 2,111 21,571 7,041 14,530 4,148 137 3,034 977 10,399 7,216 5,161 145,443 138,242 7,201 106,383 12,022 6,013 2,712 3,301 3,866 1,698 2,169 21,074 7,101 13,974 4,367 137 3,230 1,000 9,877 8,918 4,779 361,979 238,419 123,560 342,804 27,527 26,331 14,109 12,222 33,741 23,785 9,956 68,213 32,857 35,356 50,762 19,947 25,535 5,280 15,533 12,563 9,513 304,272 194,034 110,470 336,817 25,230 29,618 18,752 17,588 29,106 18,740 10,367 63,435 25,629 42,191 44,395 16,576 20,457 7,361 13,341 20,177 8,516 2,104.4 1,046.9 1,057.5 2,604.0 150.3 321.4 152.2 169.2 220.3 115.9 104.4 381.6 162.2 219.5 365.1 162.1 152.4 50.5 132.8 102.8 102.3 1,664.4 809.3 855.1 2,498.8 58.9 365.1 155.1 211.3 228.5 115.9 112.6 340.7 124.6 216.1 341.7 154.8 127.1 59.8 109.8 138.6 78.8 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Metal cans, forgings, and stampings Cutlery, hand tools, and screw products Heating and plumbing equipment and structural metal products Fabricated metal products, nec, ordnance, and services Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Engines and turbines Metalworking machinery Special industry machinery General industry machinery and equipment Refrigeration and service industry machinery Machinery, except electrical, nec Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Lumber, wood, furniture, ana fixtures Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Paper and allied products Pulp, paper, and board mills Other paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Miscellaneous publishing Commercial printing ana services Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products () 13,145 74,233 (D) 2,615 2,271 3,998 4,792 4,777 D () () () () n M-l 13 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Table 6.—Sales by All Foreign Affiliates and Sales by, and Employment of, All U.S. Parents, by Industry of Enterprise and by Industry of Sales—Continued Affiliate data U.S. parent data Sales (millions of dollars) Sales (millions of dollars) Number of employees (thousands) By industry of affiliate By industry of sales By industry of U.S. parent By industry of sales By industry of U.S parent By industry of sales1 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Measuring, scientific, and optical instruments Medical instruments and supplies and ophthalmic goods ... Photographic equipment and supplies Other Leather and leather products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 4,822 26,720 5,143 6,884 14,693 3,897 242 3,654 4,885 25,604 5,947 7,549 12,109 4,976 237 4,739 13,385 75,230 48,128 (°) (D) 10,006 761 9,244 14,348 76,288 40,421 D Wholesale trade Durable goods Motor vehicles and equipment Lumber and construction materials Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals Electrical goods Hardware, plumbing, and heating equipment and supplies .... Machinery, equipment and supplies, nec Durable goods, nec Nondurable goods Paper and paper products Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries Apparel, piece goods, and notions Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Nondurable goods, nec 222,237 142,838 20,559 648 67,282 13,837 14,702 3,561 16,648 5,601 79,399 1,288 10,796 2,908 10,426 25,595 28,387 227,001 147,975 36,173 737 54,333 14,452 16,248 2,861 17,339 5,833 79,026 1,826 10,607 2,910 10,830 24,785 28,069 228,569 106,068 16,173 684 9,055 13,139 18,691 1,868 41,227 5,231 122,501 10,101 10,379 4,406 26,300 63,958 7,357 86.1 651.8 462.1 D 86.0 603.7 346.2 15,583 2,915 13,487 ( ) 89.5 9.8 79.7 147.1 49.6 97.5 239,777 106,165 17,207 4,924 13,808 30,385 20,874 2,489 16,316 7,407 133,612 15,378 10,744 5,853 36,758 40,867 33,631 434.4 205.9 36.7 0.9 30.2 13.3 59.1 10.2 28.7 26.8 228.5 48.2 21.4 20.0 63.2 50.1 25.6 531.1 282.6 41.7 10.6 63.8 19.2 61.0 11.5 57.3 26.0 248.5 51.7 20.0 15.6 69.2 11.5 104.7 () n (D ) h Banking 76,465 75,853 190,744 158,977 851.4 720.5 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Savings institutions and credit unions Business franchising Other Insurance Life insurance Accident and health insurance Other Real estate Holding companies 65,899 32,891 0 282 32,609 31,552 11,124 2,583 17,845 1,237 220 66,797 35,277 105 601 34,571 30,127 9,461 3,388 17,278 1,394 0 394,461 74,507 8,928 0 65,579 317,757 87,497 19,197 211,063 2,198 0 489,436 212,801 16,686 2,326 193,789 313,187 89,690 40,753 182,744 20,910 0 1,107.6 232.4 22.3 0 210.0 870.8 177.0 51.2 642.6 4.4 0.1 1,514.0 644.2 36.3 8.7 599.2 767.1 148.0 96.7 522.4 102.7 0 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Computer processing and data preparation services Information retrieval services Computer related services, nec Business services, nec Services to buildings Personnel supply services Other Automotiverentaland leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Automotive parking, repair, and other services Miscellaneous repair services Amusement and recreation services Legal services Educational services Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services Research, development, and testing services Other services provided on a commercial basis 39,443 2,420 16,968 4,164 990 7,183 1,708 328 5,147 4,631 150 1,937 2,544 (D) 4,913 (D) 4,652 (D) 3,989 139 397 384 272 282 319 1,404 790 67,387 2,471 42,089 4,148 2,568 29,688 2,067 327 27,295 5,684 201 1,926 3,558 1,958 4,913 783 5,129 3,624 6,421 334 1,897 453 272 409 338 1,579 1,141 106,517 10,972 31,571 3,992 313 11,481 2,150 0 9,332 15,785 (D) 4,011 (D) 8,657 11,528 16,560 5,891 1,902 19,435 (D) 0 (D) 1,111 645 10,044 551 (D) 157,446 8,014 62,695 4,743 3,044 37,002 10,168 4,481 41,575 17,906 (D) 5,037 (D) 7,246 10,502 21,740 17,392 7,727 26,231 (D) 3,765 (D) 1,238 1,833 6,968 9,194 7,164 1,700.0 288.3 645.9 41.3 1.6 99.6 28.5 0 71.1 503.4 (D) 217.8 (D) 72.7 57.7 270.1 62.9 15.1 287.3 (D) 0 (D) 6.5 6.7 159.7 6.6 (D) 2,254.1 265.3 942.3 44.4 22.9 363.8 111.6 14.5 246.0 511.2 (D) 234.0 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Agricultural production—crops Agricultural production—livestock Agricultural services Forestry Fishing, hunting, and trapping Mining Metal mining Iron ores Copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver ores Other metallic ores Metal mining services Nonmetallic minerals Coal Coal mining services Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels Nonmetallic minerals services, except fuels 75,704 1,991 1,504 193 77,793 2,149 1,580 265 19 137 148 9,793 7,676 968 4,917 1,721 70 2,117 1,303 27 786 0 526,789 831 (D) <D) 0 0 0 5,991 4,172 (D) 3,516 H 525,747 4,124 2,422 /D\ /D\ /D\ (°) 13,620 4,668 (D) 3,482 4,816.7 6.9 (D) 4,841.6 26.7 14.6 (D) (D D ) 1,819 (D) 0 (D) O 8,953 (D) (D) H r W 9,654 8,094 1,013 5,258 1,742 82 1,560 829 D H fS 0 V M n 8 h 0 0 0 30.5 19.3 (D) 16.8 (D) r 11.2 (D) 0 V n 44.5 42.2 333.3 146.1 55.7 428.6 (D) 30.8 (D) 8.6 9.7 126.0 66.8 117.3 W 65.2 22.0 (D) 17.7 H M 43.2 (D) (D) (D) 0.1 M-14 U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD be distributed among three-digit industries. Each U.S. parent was further required to distribute its employment among those industries in which it also had sales.5 By summing the data for a given industry across parents and affiliates, one can derive the data disaggregated by industry of sales. The distribution by industry of sales is an activity-based distribution that roughly approximates the distribution that would have resulted if the data were reported and classified at the establishment (or plant), rather than the enterprise, level. In table 6, U.S. parents' sales and employment disaggregated by industry of sales are compared with their sales and employment disaggregated by industry of parent, and foreign affiliates' sales disaggregated by industry of sales are compared with their sales disaggregated by industry of affiliate. (For nonbank parents of nonbank affiliates, data by industry of sales cross-classified by industry of parent are shown in table 11.02 for sales and table II.P2 for employment; for nonbank affiliates of nonbank parents and for majority-owned nonbank affiliates of nonbank parents, sales by industry of sales crossclassified by industry of affiliate are shown in tables II.F24 and III.F24, respectively.) For sales, differences between the distribution by industry of enterprise and the distribution by industry of sales were much larger for U.S. parents than for foreign affiliates, primarily because U.S. parents are more diversified than their affiliates. Their greater diversity, in part, reflects the much greater degree of consolidation of U.S. parents. As noted earlier, parents were required to report on a fully consolidated domestic basis, regardless of the industry classification of the 5. In actuality, each U.S. parent was required to distribute its sales and employment only among the eight three-digit industries in which its sales were largest, and each foreign affiliate was required to distribute its sales only among the five three-digit industries in which its sales were largest Parents reported their sales and employment, and affiliates reported their sales, in all other industries as a single item, which is shown in the "not specified by industry** line in the tables in this publication. Because relatively few parents had sales and employment in more than eight three-digit industries and because few affiliates had sales in more than five three-digit industries, such unspecified amounts were small. individual domestic subsidiaries included in the consolidation. Foreign affiliates, in contrast, could be consolidated only if they were in the same country and were classified in the same three-digit industry. Estimation for Affiliates Filing the Short Form or Failing To Report In the benchmark survey, U.S. parents were required to file either a long form or a short form for affiliates that had total assets, sales, or net income (loss) greater than $3 million. The long form (BE-10B(LF)), which collected highly detailed information, had to be filed by nonbank U.S. parents for each nonbank foreign affiliate with total assets, sales, or net income (loss) greater than $15 million. The most detail was collected for majority-owned nonbank affiliates. The short form (BE-IOB(SF)), which collected information on most balance of payments items but on only selectedfinancialand operating data items, had to be filed by nonbank parents for each nonbank affiliate with total assets, sales, or net income (loss) greater than $3 million but no more than $15 million and by U.S. bank parents for each of their nonbank affiliates regardless of size. For nonbank affiliates of nonbank parents that reported on the short form, BEA estimated items that appeared only on the long form in order to presentfinancialand operating data for all such affiliates in the same detail.6 For a given shortform affiliate, long-form items were estimated based on data reported by a representative panel of long-form affiliates. The panel consisted of affiliates with total assets or sales greater than $15 million but less than $250 million that were in the 6. Because BEA's annual series of financial and operating data covers only nonbank affiliates of nonbank parents, long-form detail was estimated only for such affiliates. Reported short-form data for nonbank affiliates of bank parents are included in Group I tables for all affiliates of all parents. Table 6.—Sales by All Foreign Affiliates and Sales by, and Employment of, All U.S. Parents, by Industry of Enterprise and by Industry of Sales—Continued U.S. parent data Affiliate data Sales (millions of dollars) Sales (millions of dollars) Number of employees (thousands) By industry of affiliate By industry of U.S. parent By industry of sales (1) Construction Transportation Railroads Water transportation Transportation by air Pipelines, except petroleum and natural gas Passenger transportation arrangement Transportation and related services, nec Communication and public utilities Telephone and telegraph communications Other communications services Electric, gas, and sanitary services Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Eating and drinking places Retailtrade, nec By industry of sales By industry of U.S. parent (2) (3) (4) (5) 6,350 (D) 57 2,568 432 0 498 P) u 152 9,731 39,450 9,083 6,712 782 5,429 17,444 Unspecified O Less than $500,000 (±) or 50 employees. b Suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. 1. Bank parents, unlike nonbank parents, were not required to dissaggregate their employ- 6,545 6,645 159 2,579 424 0 536 2,947 12,169 1,884 473 9,812 40,493 8,867 6,745 783 5,316 18,782 3,053 26,818 111,995 29,541 4,022 45,739 0 3,359 29,335 183,871 125,847 P) P) 197,284 107,229 37,366 24,601 14,759 13,329 24,639 114,268 24,202 6,304 47,545 (D) P P 172,594 105,400 (D) P 197,263 84,983 41,781 17,782 22,281 36,538 50,521 (6) 189.1 1,039.1 223.0 18.5 340.9 0 P) P) 1,177.0 903.0 P) H 2,374.1 1,146.9 300.2 374.6 443.8 108.5 By industry of sales1 183.4 1,055.3 188.2 33.1 332.7 P) D P 974.5 716.9 P) P) 2,538.3 1,043.9 331.3 245.3 622.0 303.5 867.5 ment by Industry of sales. The distribution of employment by industry of sales for bank parents was, therefore, estimated by multiplying each parent's total employment by the percentage of its sales that were in each industry. 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS same country and industry group as the affiliate being estimated. For these affiliates, ratios of items that appeared only on the long form to related items that appeared on both forms were computed. These ratios were then used to estimate the missing long-form items for short-form affiliates. A total of 7,838 nonbank affiliates of nonbank parents filed short forms. Although these affiliates accounted for 44.0 percent of all nonbank affiliates of nonbank parents, they accounted for only a minor portion of the nonbank affiliate of nonbank parent universe in terms of value—3.6 percent of total assets, 4.2 percent of sales, and 9.4 percent of employment. BEA also estimated data for some nonbank affiliates that did not file a benchmark survey report even though they met the criteria for filing. The 275 affiliates covered by these estimates were those for which BEA had a report in another direct investment survey that could serve as a basis for estimation. These affiliates also accounted for only a minor portion of the nonbank universe in terms of value—1.2 percent of total assets, 1.1 percent of sales, and 1.1 percent of employment. The estimation of data for these affiliates, which is a departure from the practice in previous benchmark surveys of U.S. direct investment abroad, ensured that the 1989 data were as complete as possible. In addition to estimating long-form data for short-form affiliates and data for affiliates that did not file a report, BEA also estimated data for items that were not reported or were reported incorrectly on the forms that were filed. The degree of estimation varied from item to item. In some cases, reporters had difficulty supplying the required information because the data were not easily accessible or were unavailable from their financial accounting records. In particular, data on trade and employment were subject to a higher degree of estimation than other items. Number of U.S. Parents and Foreign Affiliates The results published here include reported or estimated data for 2,272 consolidated U.S. parent companies and 18,899 foreign affiliates. The number of U.S. parents and foreign affiliates whose data are included in this publication is larger than the number included in the estimates for the past few years. Parents were added to the reporting universe either because they established or acquired foreign affiliates for the first time in 1989 or because they were first identified as parents in the 1989 benchmark survey even though they had foreign affiliates prior to 1989. The latter parents either were exempt from reporting in prior annual surveys or should have reported but for some reason did not. Partly offsetting these additions to the reporting universe were a significant number of parents and affiliates that left the universe since the last benchmark survey because they had been sold, liquidated, or merged or consolidated with another U.S. parent or foreign affiliate. Although incorporation of the new information on parents and affiliates that entered or left the universe since the last benchmark survey will improve BEA's data for 1989 forward, M-l 1 5 it has resulted in a break in series between 1988 and 1989. BEA plans to revise its U.S. direct investment abroad financial and operating and balance of payments data for 1983-88 to incorporate information from the 1989 benchmark survey, but until the revisions are completed, comparisons of the 1989 benchmark survey data with data for earlier years should be made with caution. Financial and Operating Data for Foreign Affiliates and U.S. Parents Financial and operating data focus on the overall operations of U.S. parents and their affiliates. They include, among other things, data on balance sheets and income statements; sales of goods and services; external financial position; property, plant, and equipment; employment and employee compensation; U.S. merchandise trade; and research and development expenditures. For foreign affiliates, financial and operating data were collected in parts I, II, IV, and V of the BE-10B(LF) and (SF) forms (and in part I I of the BE-10B BANK form). The most detail—covering all of the types of data listed above—was obtained for majority-owned nonbank affiliates reported on the BE-10B(LF). (A majority-owned affiliate is one in which the combined direct and indirect ownership interest of all U.S. parents exceeds 50 percent.) For other nonbank affiliates reported on the BE-10B(LF), complete balance sheets and income statements were obtained; however, among the other types of financial and operating data, only seven items were requested—U.S. merchandise exports shipped to affiliates by U.S. parents and by other U.S. persons; U.S. merchandise imports shipped by affiliates to U.S. parents and to other U.S. persons; property, plant, and equipment expenditures; total employment; and total employee compensation. For nonbank affiliates reported on the BE-IOB(SF), condensed balance sheets and income statements and 12 other financial and operating data items were obtained. (As stated earlier, BEA estimated items that appeared only on the long form in order to present financial and operating data for all nonbank affiliates, whether reported on the BE-10B(LF) or (SF), in the same detail.) The least detail overall—a total of only 12 items—was obtained for bank affiliates. For U.S. parents, financial and operating data were collected in part I I of the BE-10A (or BE-10A BANK) form. As in the case of affiliates, much more detail was obtained for nonbank parents than for bank parents. Nonbank parents had to provide complete balance sheets and income statements and considerable detail for some of the other types of financial and operating data, such as sales of goods and services; technology; property, plant, and equipment; employment and employee compensation; and U.S. merchandise trade. Bank parents, in contrast, had to complete only five items. The financial and operating data for foreign affiliates are not adjusted for percentages of U.S. ownership. Thus, for example, the employment data include all employees of each affiliate, even though the U.S. parent may own less than 100 percent of the affiliate. M-16 U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Most of the concepts and definitions used in reporting the financial and operating data can be found on the BE-10 forms or in the Instruction Booklet to the forms, both of which are reproduced in the appendix to this publication. The following discussion focuses on conceptual, definitional, or statistical issues that require further explanation or that are not covered in the forms or the Instruction Booklet. General validity of data The financial and operating data reported for foreign affiliates and U.S. parents were required to pass a large number of computerized edit checks. The data were further reviewed by BEA for consistency with related data from other parts of the report form for the same affiliate or parent, with comparable data reported by other affiliates or parents, with data provided in related report forms for past years, and with data available from outside sources. As a result of this edit and review process, a number of changes to the reported data were made, usually after consultation with reporters. However, some data items on the forms were not integrated with, - or related to, data from other parts of the forms and could not be checked thoroughly. Consequently, these data are more likely to be subject to both reporting errors and underreporting than the integrated data. Particularly subject to error and underreporting were the data for bank parents and affiliates, the seven selected items listed earlier for nonbank affiliates that were not majority-owned, and the data on employment, trade, technology, production royalty payments, taxes other than income and payroll taxes, and subsidies for nonbank parents and majority-owned nonbank affiliates. In some cases, reporters had difficulty supplying the required information because the data were not easily accessible or were unavailable from their financial accounting records. Data on trade and employment were especially difficult for reporters to provide. For these data, reporters often made estimates, the quality of which is difficult to assess. Sales of goods and services Sales are defined as gross sales minus returns, allowances, and discounts or as gross operating revenues, both exclusive of sales and consumption taxes levied directly on consumers, net value-added taxes, and excise taxes levied on manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers. Total sales by U.S. parents and by majority-owned nonbank foreign affiliates had to be disaggregated to show sales of goods separately from sales of services (and, for parents and majority-owned affiliates in finance and insurance, separately from investment income). For this purpose, sales of goods were defined as those sales associated with industries coded in the 000, 100, 200, 300, or 500 series, except 070, 108, 124, 138, and 148; sales of services were defined as those sales associated with industries coded in the 400, 600, 700, or 800 series, or in codes 070, 108, 124, 138, and 148. (See the Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys, reproduced in the appendix, for a description of these codes.) When a sale consisted of both goods and services and the two components could not be unbundled because, for example, the goods and services were not separately billed, the total sale was classified as a good or service depending upon which component accounted for the most value. To provide more accurate data on sales of services, information on investment income of U.S. parents and majorityowned foreign affiliates in finance and insurance was collected separately from sales of services for the first time in the 1989 benchmark survey. Finance and insurance companies include investment income in sales because it is generated by a primary activity of the company. In most other industries, investment income is considered an incidental revenue source and is included in the income statement in a separate "other income" category. Total sales by majority-owned nonbank affiliates had to be disaggregated by destination to show local sales, sales to the United States, and sales to other countries. Local sales of a given affiliate are sales charged by the affiliate to persons in its country of location. As stated earlier, the treatment of sales of services by destination for affiliates classified in "International" differed in the 1989 benchmark survey from the treatment in past years. Prior to 1989, all sales by these affiliates, including those to U.S. persons, were classified as "local" sales, whereas beginning with the 1989 benchmark survey, sales to U.S. persons are instead classified as such and all other sales are classified as "local" sales. Employment and employee compensation In the benchmark survey, employment was defined as the number of full-time and part-time employees on the payroll at the end of fiscal year 1989. A count taken during, rather than at the end of, fiscal year 1989 was acceptable if it was a reasonable proxy for the end-of-year number. In either case, if employment was unusually high or low because of temporary factors (for example, a strike) or large seasonal variations, the number that reflected normal operations, or an average for fiscal year 1989, was required. Employment of U.S. parents can be classified both by industry of parent and by industry of sales. As discussed in the industry classification section, the latter is based on information supplied by each U.S. parent on employment in the individual three-digit industries in which it also had sales. Employment of foreign affiliates can be classified by industry of affiliate or by industry of U.S. parent but not by industry of sales. The information needed for the latter classification was not obtained in the 1989 benchmark survey, because earlier survey results had indicated that most affiliates, unlike most U.S. parents, had sales and, therefore, employment in only one three-digit industry. In the 1989 benchmark survey, the distribution of affiliate sales by industry of sales did not differ significantly from that by industry of affiliate. Thus, the distribution of affiliate employment by industry of sales also probably does not differ significantly from that by industry of affiliate. The employment and employee compensation data from the benchmark survey can be used to compute compensation per employee or wages and salaries per employee for U.S. 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS M-l 17 parents and foreign affiliates. The resulting rates, however, may be misleading for two reasons. First, in the employment data, a part-time employee is counted the same as a full-time employee. Thus, compensation per employee and wages and salaries per employee may vary across parents or affiliates simply because of differences in the share of parttime workers in total employment. Second, compensation (or wages and salaries) per employee may be distorted by data for businesses or business segments acquired or sold during the year. For a newly acquired business, for example, although BEA preferred that its employee compensation data cover the full year, reported compensation data often covered only the portion of the year that the business was in the direct investment universe. Employment of the business, however, was reported as of yearend. When compensation data are only for a portion of the year but employment is as of yearend, compensation per employee and wages and salaries per employee are understated. From the 1989 benchmark survey data, hourly compensation and wage rates are better measures of compensation for foreign affiliates than either compensation per employee or wages and salaries per employee. The information needed to derive hourly compensation and wage rates was collected in the survey for production workers of foreign affiliates that had manufacturing activities.7 (In the 1982 benchmark survey, this information was also collected for U.S. parents. It was not collected in the 1989 benchmark survey in order to reduce the reporting burden on U.S. companies.) The data were collected only for production workers because data on hours worked by nonproduction workers are generally not maintained by reporters and because aggregate hourly compensation and wage rates for the United States and foreign countries, with which the benchmark survey data might be compared, are limited to production workers. Only a single number covering all manufacturing industries in which there were sales had to be reported for hours worked by, and compensation paid to, production workers in manufacturing. Consequently, no disaggregation of hourly compensation and wage rates by industry of sales is possible. However, as noted earlier, most affiliates had sales in only one industry, and the distribution of affiliate sales by industry of sales did not differ significantly from that by industry of affiliate as collected in the 1989 benchmark survey. Thus, the distribution of hourly rates by industry of sales also probably does not differ significantly from that by industry of affiliate. In the benchmark survey, U.S. merchandise trade data had to be reported on a "shipped" basis—that is, on the basis of when and to (or by) whom the goods were physically shipped—in order for them to be comparable with the official Census Bureau data. However, most reporters keep their books on the "charged" basis—that is, on the basis of when, where, and to (or by) whom the goods were charged. Although the two bases are usually the same, differences between them can be substantial. Such differences may arise, for example, when a U.S. parent buys goods from an affiliate in country A and sells them to an affiliate in country B, but the goods are shipped directly from country A to country B. When it records die transactions on its books, the U.S. parent would show a purchase charged to it from country A and a sale charged by it to country B. If the parent's trade data were reported on the charged basis in the benchmark survey, the purchase and sale would have appeared as a U.S. import and U.S. export, respectively. However, the goods never physically entered or left the United States and, on a shipped basis, should have been recorded neither as a U.S. import nor as a U.S. export. Based on its review, BEA believes most data were reported on a shipped basis, rather than on a charged basis. However, some reporters had difficulty obtaining data on a shipped basis, which usually required use of shipping department invoices rather than accounting records. If BEA determined that the data were reported on a charged basis and that these data were likely to,differ materially from data reported on a shipped basis, it required revised reports to be filed. However, some cases of erroneous reporting were probably not identified. Another difference between the trade data in this publication and the Census Bureau trade data is that the former are on a fiscal year basis while the latter are on a calendar year basis. This difference could be an important source of noncomparability between the two sets of data, but the extent of such noncomparability is unknown. Further differences may arise from the fact that the trade data come from two different sources: The BEA data are based on company records, whereas the Census Bureau data are compiled from export and import documents filed by shippers with the U.S. Customs Service on each individual transaction. In some cases, the timing, valuation, origin or destination, shipper, and product involved in a given export or import transaction may have been recorded differently on company records and on the customs export and import documents. U.S. merchandise trade In this publication, exports and imports of U.S. parents and foreign affiliates are disaggregated into 12 product categories, based on the Standard International Trade Classification, Revision 2 (United Nations Statistical Papers, Series M, No. 34/Rev. 2: United Nations, 1975), hereinafter referred to as the SITC. (See the Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys, pages 21-24, in the appendix for a description of the categories used.) Several problems with the classification of trade by product in the benchmark survey were observed. One was in the classification of certain parts and accessories for transportation equipment. In the SITC, some transport equipment parts that are shipped separately are included in "road vehicles and The concepts and definitions underlying the data on U.S. merchandise trade of U.S. parents and foreign affiliates are very close to those used for the all-U.S. merchandise trade data compiled by the Census Bureau. Although trade data were particularly difficult for reporters to provide, BEA's review of the reported data indicates that, except as noted below, they conform well to Census Bureau concepts and definitions. 7. However, tables in.G13-IH.G20 show only data for production workers of affiliates whose primary industry is manufacturing. The data were collected for all affiliates that had manufacturing activities, rather than for only those classified in manufacturing, because BEA, not the affiliate, determined the affiliate's industry classification and because the affiliate may not have known its classification at the time of reporting. M-18 U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD parts" or in "other transport equipment," based on the part's end use; other parts are included in SITC categories appropriate to the type of part, based on the principal material from which it is made or on its general function. Some reporters had difficulty distinguishing in their records between parts that should have been included in "road vehicles and parts" or "other transport equipment" and parts that should have been included in other categories. BEA reviewed reports with large trade values and, after discussions with reporters, revised those with incorrect reporting. However, reports with low values were not reviewed, and in some cases, reporters may have erroneously included both types of parts in "road vehicles and parts" or "other transport equipment." Thus, these two categories may be overstated, and other categories, particularly machinery, may be understated. Total U.S. trade associated with U.S. parents and their foreign affiliates consists of (1) trade between U.S. parents and their foreign affiliates, (2) trade between other U.S. persons and foreign affiliates, and (3) trade between U.S. parents and unaffiliated foreigners. Data on trade between U.S. parents and their foreign affiliates were collected on the BE-10A and BE-IOB(LF) and (SF) forms; on the BE-10A form, total trade of a given U.S. parent with all of its foreign affiliates combined was reported, while on the BE-10B(LF) and (SF) forms, trade of the U.S. parent with only the individual foreign affiliate covered by that form was reported. In principle, the sum of a U.S. parent's trade with each of its individual foreign affiliates, as reported on the BE-10B forms for those affiliates, should equal the parent's total trade with all of its affiliates combined, as reported on the parent's BE-10A form. In fact, however, the sum of the data from the affiliates' BE10B forms may not equal the total reported on their parent's BE-10A form, because of differences in timing and valuation and because the parent's BE-10A form may include data for affiliates that are exempt from being reported on the BE-10B forms. In this publication, the data on trade between parents and affiliates used in computing total U.S. trade associated with U.S. parents and their foreign affiliates are derived from the affiliates' BE-10B forms rather than from the U.S. parents' BE-10A forms. (However, the data derived from the parents' BE-10A forms are shown as an addendum.) Data on trade between other U.S. persons and foreign affiliates are also derived from the affiliates' BE-10B forms. However, data on trade between U.S. parents and unaffiliated foreigners are from the parents' BE-10A forms. In this publication, BEA is showing, for the first time, separate data on U.S. parent trade with foreign parent groups (FPG's). A U.S. parent has an FPG if the U.S. parent is, in turn, owned 10 percent or more by a foreign person. For a given U.S. parent, the FPG consists of (1) the foreign parent of the U.S. parent, (2) any foreign person, proceeding up the ownership chain, that owns more than 50 percent of the person below it, and (3) any foreign person, proceeding down the ownership chain(s) of each of these members, that is owned more than 50 percent by the person above it. Direct Investment Position and Balance of Payments Data Direct investment position and balance of payments data cover U.S. parents' positions in, and transactions with, their foreign affiliates; in contrast, the direct investment financial and operating data, discussed earlier, cover the overall activities of the parents and affiliates themselves. For foreign affiliates, the data include positions in, and transactions with, them by all persons, not just their U.S. parents. The U.S. direct investment position abroad is equal to U.S. parents' equity in, and net outstanding loans to, their foreign affiliates; foreign affiliates' total assets, in contrast, are equal to the sum of (1) total owners' equity in affiliates held by both U.S. parents and all other persons and (2) total liabilities owed by affiliates to both U.S. parents and all other persons. For example, suppose that an affiliate is owned 80 percent by its U.S. parent and that the affiliate has total owners' equity of $50 million and total liabilities of $100 million (including $20 million owed to the parent). In this case, the affiliate's total assets would be $150 million (total owners' equity of $50 million plus total liabilities of $100 million), and the parents' position in the affiliate would be $60 million (80 percent of the $50 million of owners' equity plus the $20 million of intercompany debt). In the benchmark survey, data for the position and balance of payments items were reported in part III of the BE-10B(LF) or (SF) (or the BE-10B BANK) form. The balance of payments items consist of transactions between parents and their affiliates and of transactions between parents and other persons that change the parents' equity in their affiliates. The major items that appear in the U.S. balance of payments accounts for U.S. direct investment abroad are these: • • • • Direct investment capital outflows, Direct investment income, Direct investment royalties and license fees, and Other direct investment services. It should be noted that there are two types of adjustments made to the balance of payments data presented here before the data are entered into the U.S. international accounts. First, as noted earlier, two of these items—income and capital outflows—are not entered into the international accounts at the reported book values until they are adjusted to reflect current-period prices. Second, as discussed in the section on fiscal year reporting, the direct investment position and balance of payments data collected in the 1989 benchmark survey and shown in this publication are on a fiscal year basis, whereas the data in the U.S. balance of payments accounts and in BEA's annual series on the direct investment position are on a calendar year basis. Before being incorporated into the balance of payments accounts and the series on the position, the data from the 1989 benchmark survey will be adjusted to a calendar year basis. These adjusted data for 1989 will also be extrapolated forward to derive universe estimates for subsequent calendar years, based on sample data collected in BEA's quarterly surveys for those years. The adjusted 1989 data and the extrapolated 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS estimates for calendar years 1990-92 are scheduled for publication in the June and August 1993 issues of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. A S noted earlier, B E A also plans to revise its balance of payments and direct investment position data for 1983-88 to incorporate information from the 1989 benchmark survey. The balance of payments data included here differ from data from the 1982 benchmark survey because of methodological and definitional changes introduced in June 1992 to make BEA's data more consistent with the international standards recommended in the forthcoming fifth edition of the International Monetary Fund's (IMF) Balance of Payments Manual and in the United Nations System of National Accounts. These changes include (1) the presentation of receipts and payments of income, royalties and license fees, and other private services before deduction of withholding taxes and (2) the removal of capital gains and losses from direct investment income. These and other changes are explained in the sections that follow. U.S. direct investment position abroad As noted earlier, the U.S. direct investment position abroad is equal to U.S. parents' equity in, and net outstanding loans to, their foreign affiliates. The position may be viewed as the U.S. parents' contribution to the total assets of their foreign affiliates or as financing provided by U.S. parents to their affiliates in the form of either equity or debt. The data are derived from the foreign affiliates' books at yearend. The direct investment position estimates published here are at book value and are not adjusted to current value. Thus, they largely reflect prices at the time of investment rather than prices of the current period. Because historical cost is the basis used for valuation in company accounting records in the United States, it is the only basis on which companies can report data in BEA's direct investment surveys. It is also the only basis on which detailed estimates of the position are available by country, by industry, and by account. (Elsewhere, however, BEA does provide aggregate estimates of the position valued in current-period prices.8) For simplicity, all subsequent references to the position are to the position on a historical-cost (book-value) basis, unless otherwise stated. U.S. parents' equity in incorporated foreign affiliates consists of the U.S. parents' holdings of capital stock in, and other capital contributions to, their affiliates and U.S. parents' equity in the retained earnings of their affiliates. Capital stock comprises all stock of affiliates, whether common or preferred, voting or nonvoting. Other capital contributions by U.S. parents, also referred to as the "U.S. parents' equity in additional paid-in capital," consist of capital, invested or contributed, that is not included in capital stock, such as amounts paid for stock in excess of its par or stated value, capitalizations of intercompany accounts (conversions of debt 8. In May 1991, BEA published, for the first time, position estimates measured at current cost and at market value for U.S. direct investment abroad (and for foreign direct investment in the United States) for 1982-89. (These estimates are updated annually in the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.) However, these estimates are not available by country or industry of affiliate. For a discussion of concepts and estimating procedures, see J. Steven Landefeld and Ann M. Lawson, "Valuation of the U.S. Net International Investment Position," SURVEY 71 (May 1991): 40-49. M-l 19 to equity) that do not result in the issuance of capital stock, and donations. U.S. parents' equity in retained earnings is the U.S. parents' shares of the undistributed earnings of their incorporated foreign affiliates. For most unincorporated affiliates, U.S. parents' were able to provide a breakdown of owners' equity by type. Thus, in tables showing U.S. parents' equity in affiliates by type, the parents' equity in both incorporated and unincorporated affiliates are shown together. For those unincorporated affiliates for which no breakdown of owners' equity by type was available, all of the parents' equity in the affiliates was included in capital stock (which includes additional paid-in capital and capital contributions) rather than in retained earnings, because these affiliates usually remit all of their earnings to the U.S. parent. The U.S. parents' share in total owners' equity (not broken down by type) is shown separately for incorporated and unincorporated affiliates in addenda to the direct investment position tables. The U.S. parents' net outstanding loans to their foreign affiliates, shown in the tables as the affiliates' net intercompany debt to U.S. parents, consist of trade accounts and trade notes payable, other current liabilities, and long-term debt owed by the affiliates to their U.S. parents, net of similar items due to the affiliates from their U.S. parents. Intercompany accounts include the value of all capital leases and of operating leases of more than 1 year between U.S. parents and their foreign affiliates. (Only long-term operating leases are included in intercompany accounts to conform to U.S. data on merchandise trade, which also exclude shipments under leases for periods of 1 year or less.) The value of property so leased to a foreign affiliate by its U.S. parent is included in affiliates' payables, and the net book value of property so leased by a foreign affiliate to its U.S. parent is included in affiliates' receivables. Capital leases recognize that title to the leased property will usually be transferred to the lessee at the termination of the lease—similar to an installment sale. Operating leases have a term significantly shorter than the expected useful life of the tangible property being leased, and there is usually an expectation that the leased property will be returned to the lessor at the termination of the lease. For capital leases, the net book value of the leased property is calculated according to GAAP. Under GAAP, the lessee records either the present value of the future lease payments or the fair market value, whichever is lower; the lessor records the sum of all future lease receipts. For operating leases of more than 1 year, the value is the original cost of the leased property less accumulated depreciation. For bank affiliates, the direct investment position is defined to include only their parents' permanent debt and equity investment in them; similarly, the direct investment flows that enter the U.S. balance of payments accounts for these affiliates include only transactions related to such permanent investment. All other transactions and positions—mainly claims and liabilities arising from the parents' and affiliates' normal banking business—are excluded from the direct investment accounts because they are included with other banking claims and liabilities in the portfolio investment accounts. The definition of permanent investment may vary somewhat from bank to bank. Examples of such investment are funds from M-20 U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD parents that are used to establish or acquire the affiliates or that finance the affiliates' purchases of property, plant, and equipment. The relationship between a U.S. parent and its foreign affiliate may be a two-way one, in which each may have debt and equity investment in the other. Thus, a U.S. parent may have investment in a foreign affiliate that, in turn, has investment in it as a result of the affiliate's lending funds to, or acquiring voting securities or other equity interest in, the U.S. parent. As discussed earlier, in the intercompany accounts of the position, affiliate receivables from their U.S. parents (reverse debt investment) are netted against affiliate payables to their U.S. parents.9 The question arises as to whether affiliates' equity investment in their U.S. parents (reverse equity investment) should also be netted against the U.S. parents' equity investment in them. Conceptually, one can argue that reverse equity, as well as debt, investment should be netted to obtain an accurate measure of the net investment by U.S. parents in affiliates. This was the treatment before 1977, but in some instances, it resulted in double-counting among the various accounts of the international investment position of the United States and in the capital accounts of die U.S. balance of payments. Therefore, since 1977, reverse equity investment of foreign affiliates in their U.S. parents has not been netted against analogous investment of U.S. parents in their affiliates. It is instead included either in the foreign direct investment position in the United States if the affiliate's ownership in its U.S. parent is 10 percent or more or in the foreign portfolio investment position in the United States if the affiliate's ownership is less than 10 percent. The direct investment position at the end of a year is equal to the position at the beginning of the year plus the change in the position during the year. The change during the year is the sum of direct investment capital outflows and valuation adjustments. Direct investment capital outflows are defined below. Valuation adjustments are broadly defined to include all changes in the position other than capital outflows. There are three broad types of valuation adjustments. They are (1) currency translation adjustments, (2) other capital gains or losses, and (3) "other" valuation adjustments. Currency translation adjustments to the position are made to reflect changes in the exchange rates that are used to translate foreign affiliates' foreign-currency-denominated assets and liabilities into U.S. dollars, following the guidelines contained in FASB 52 described earlier. Also, as mentioned earlier in the section on translation adjustments, in June 1990, BEA removed the capital gains and losses associated with currency translation from direct investment income—and hence from reinvested earnings, a component of both income and capital outflows—and reclassified them as valuation adjustments to the direct investment position. The reclassification from capital outflows to valuation adjustments did not affect the total direct investment position. 9. The one exception to this rule for reverse debt investment is in the extremely rare case in which a foreign affiliate and its U.S. parent own 10 percent or more of each other. To avoid double-counting, the U.S. parent's debt and equity investment in the affiliate is included in the U.S. direct investment position abroad, while the affiliate's reverse investment—debt as well as equity—in the U.S. parent is included in the foreign direct investment position in the United States. In this one case, a foreign affiliate's debt investment in its U.S. parent is not netted against the parent's debt investment in it. In June 1992, all other capital gains and losses, whether realized or unrealized, were removed from direct investment income (and reinvested earnings) for balance of payments purposes and reclassified as valuation adjustments to the position. This change also had no effect on the total position. The change in treatment recognizes that, from an economic accounting perspective, capital gains and losses are not considered income (or returns) on investments, but are rather adjustments to the value of investments (or capital). The change makes BEA's data consistent with the treatment of these gains and losses in the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual. It also makes direct investment income conform more closely to the "operating income" concept used in the NIPA's. Data were revised beginning with the year 1982. "Other" valuation adjustments primarily reflect differences between transactions values on U.S. parents' books, which are used by BEA to record capital outflows, and book values on foreign affiliates' books, which are used to record the position and, hence, changes in the position. For example, they include differences between the proceeds from and the book values of affiliates that are sold or liquidated by U.S. parents, differences between the purchase price and the book values of affiliates that are acquired by U.S. parents, and writeoffs resulting from uncompensated expropriations of affiliates. In principle, the direct investment position could be based either on the books of U.S. parents or on the books of foreign affiliates. Traditionally, it has been based on the foreign affiliates' books because the valuation method used on affiliates' books—that is, historical cost—is usually fairly consistent from affiliate to affiliate, while that used on U.S. parents' books may vary from parent to parent. For example, depending on their percentage of ownership, some parents may use the cost method of valuing investments, while others may use the equity method (if the cost method is used, the U.S. parents' equity in retained earnings since acquisition or establishment would be excluded). Still other parents may use market values, or they may write off the excess of market value over book value, either in whole or in part. In contrast to the position, most balance of payments flow items—equity capital and intercompany debt outflows, distributed earnings, interest, royalties and license fees, and charges for other services—are based on the books of the U.S. parents. This is mainly because, for balance of payments purposes, transactions values—which may be available only from the U.S. parents' books—are required. (For example, when a U.S. parent purchases or sells an affiliate's stock to or from an unaffiliated third party, the transaction is recorded only on the parent's books, not on the affiliate's books.) Direct investment capital outflows Direct investment capital outflows consist of equity capital outflows, reinvested earnings, and intercompany debt outflows. This section first defines these components and then discusses several topics concerning their coverage, measurement, and presentation. Equity capital outflows.—Equity capital outflows are net increases in U.S. parents' equity in their foreign affili- 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS ates, whether incorporated or unincorporated. They exclude changes in equity that result from the reinvestment of earnings, which are considered a separate component of direct investment capital outflows. Increases in U.S. parents' equity in their foreign affiliates result from the U.S. parents' establishment of new foreign affiliates, from their initial acquisitions of 10-percent-or-more ownership interests in existing foreign business enterprises, from their acquisitions of additional ownership interests in existing foreign affiliates, and from capital contributions to affiliates. Such increases in equity are recorded as U.S. capital outflows. Decreases in equity result from liquidations of foreign affiliates, from partial or total sales of ownership interests in foreign affiliates, and from returns of capital contributions. They include liquidating dividends, which are a return of capital to U.S. parents upon the liquidation of affiliates or the sale of affiliates' assets. Decreases in equity are recorded as capital inflows to U.S. parents and are netted against increases in equity to derive the net increase in U.S. parents' equity in their foreign affiliates. Equity capital outflows are recorded at transactions values, based on the books of U.S. parents. Such outflows may differ from those based on the books of foreign affiliates. For example, as noted earlier, when a U.S. parent purchases or sells capital stock from or to an unaffiliated third party, the transaction is recorded only on the parent's books, not on the affiliate's books. Also, transactions values on U.S. parents' books reflect the actual cost of ownership interests in affiliates that are acquired or sold by U.S. parents, including any premium or discount; such values may differ from the book values recorded on the affiliates' books. Reinvested earnings.—Reinvested earnings of foreign affiliates are earnings less distributed earnings. Earnings are U.S. parents' shares in the net income of their foreign affiliates, after provision for foreign income taxes. Net income and, therefore, earnings are taken from the books of the foreign affiliate. A U.S. parent's share in net income is based on its directly held equity interest in the foreign affiliate. Earnings are included in direct investment income (see definition in the next section) because they are income to the U.S. parent, whether they are reinvested or remitted to the parent. However, because earnings that are reinvested are not actually transferred to the U.S. parent, but rather increase the parent's investment in its affiliate, an entry of equal magnitude but of opposite sign to that made in the direct investment income account is made in the direct investment capital account. For incorporated foreign affiliates, distributed earnings are dividends on common or preferred stock held by U.S. parents, before deduction of foreign withholding taxes and whether paid out of current or past earnings. Dividends exclude stock and liquidating dividends. Stock dividends are considered a capitalization of retained earnings—a substitution of one type of equity (capital stock) for another (retained earnings)— which reduces the amount of retained earnings available for distribution and leaves total owners' equity unchanged. Liquidating dividends are excluded because they are a return of capital rather than a remittance of earnings. (Liquidating dividends are recorded instead as inflows in the direct investment equity capital account.) For unincorporated affiliates, M-l 21 distributed earnings are earnings distributed to U.S. parents, whether out of current or past earnings.10 Distributed earnings are based on the books of U.S. parents. Because they are on an accrual basis, they are reported as of the date they are either received from foreign affiliates or entered into intercompany accounts with foreign affiliates, whichever occurred first. Thus, for example, dividends declared by a foreign affiliate, but not remitted because of exchange controls or for other reasons, are included in distributed earnings when they are entered into intercompany accounts with the affiliate; at the same time, an offsetting intercompany debt outflow is recorded in the direct investment capital account. Distributed earnings are included whether they are paid in cash, through debt creation, or in kind. Intercompany debt outflows.—Intercompany debt outflows consist of the increase in U.S. parents' net intercompany account receivables from their foreign affiliates during the year. The increase is derived by subtracting the net outstanding intercompany account balance at the end of the previous year from the net outstanding balance at the end of the current year. The net balance at the end of a year is calculated as U.S. parents' receivables (amounts due) from affiliates less U.S. parents' payables (amounts owed) to affiliates. When a U.S. parent lends funds to its foreign affiliate, the U.S. parents' receivables increase; subsequently, when the affiliate repays the principal owed to its U.S. parent, the U.S. parent's receivables from the affiliate are reduced. In parallel fashion, when a U.S. parent borrows funds from its foreign affiliate, its payables increase; subsequently, when the U.S. parent repays the principal owed to its affiliate, the U.S. parent's payables to the affiliate are reduced. Increases in U.S. parents' receivables from their affiliates or reductions in U.S. parents' payables to their affiliates give rise to U.S. capital outflows on intercompany debt accounts. Likewise, reductions in U.S. parents' receivables from their affiliates or increases in U.S. parents' payables to their affiliates give rise to inflows on intercompany debt accounts. Not all intercompany debt transactions reflect actual flows of funds. For example, when distributed earnings, interest, or royalties and license fees accrue to a U.S. parent from its foreign affiliate, the full amount is included as a receipt of income or of royalties and license fees on U.S. direct investment abroad. If all or part of that amount is not actually transferred to the U.S. parent, the amount not transferred is entered into the intercompany account as an increase (outflow) in the U.S. parent's receivables from its affiliate. The net change in intercompany debt accounts includes changes in the net book value of capital leases and of operating leases of more than 1 year between U.S. parents and their foreign affiliates. (See discussion in the section on the direct investment position.) When property is so leased by a foreign affiliate from its U.S. parent, the net book value of the leased property is treated as an increase in the U.S. parent's receivables from its affiliate and is recorded as an intercompany debt outflow. The subsequent payment of principal on a capital lease, or of depreciation on an operating lease, is a 10. Except in rare instances, distributed earnings of unincorporated foreign affiliates are not subject to foreign withholding taxes. For publication purposes, such taxes were assumed to be zero. M-22 U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD return of capital and, for property leased by the foreign affiliate from its parent, is recorded as an intercompany debt inflow because it reduces the U.S. parent's receivables from its affiliate. (When property is leased to a U.S. parent by its foreign affiliate, the flows recorded are the reverse of the preceding.) Intercompany debt outflows, like equity capital outflows, are based on the books of U.S. parents and may differ from those based on the books of foreign affiliates. For example, a U.S. parent's receivables from its affiliate as recorded on the parent's books may not necessarily be equal to the affiliate's payables to its parent as recorded on the affiliate's books, because of differences in accounting or valuation. country of the affiliate because the resulting outflows change the U.S. direct investment position in that country. In cases where reverse investment exists, the treatment of reverse direct investment capital flows is the same as that for the analogous accounts in the direct investment position. (See discussion in the section "U.S. direct investment position abroad.") Equity capital and intercompany debt flows are disaggregated into several subaccounts in the tables in this publication (see tables I.V1 and 2, II.V1 and 2, and III.V1 and 2). Equity capital flows are disaggregated to show increases in equity separately from decreases, and intercompany debt flows are disaggregated to show flows resulting from changes in U.S. parents' payables separately from flows resulting from Coverage, measurement, and presentation.— All intercom- changes in U.S. parents' receivables. Certain transactions may affect two of the major components of direct investpany debt flows result from transactions between U.S. parents ment capital outflows simultaneously and by exactly offsetting and their foreign affiliates, including direct debt transactions amounts. Such transactions are "grossed up"; that is, the outbetween U.S. parents and their indirectly owned foreign afflows and the offsetting inflows resulting from the transaction filiates. Equity capital flows, however, may result from are recorded in the accounts for each component rather than transactions between U.S. parents and unaffiliated foreigners being netted to zero and not recorded in either account. Howthat change U.S. parents' equity in their foreign affiliates. An ever, because such gross flows are exactly offsetting, they example is a U.S. parent's purchase of an affiliate's capihave no net effect on direct investment outflows as a whole. tal stock from an unaffiliated foreigner, rather than from the An example of a transaction that results in gross, but not affiliate itself. net, flows is the capitalization of intercompany debt (which Direct investment capital outflows exclude the transfer of a gives rise to an intercompany debt inflow from, and an equity direct investment interest between two U.S. persons. Such a capital outflow to, the same affiliate). transfer is excluded because it does not change the nature of the investment interest; that is, it remains a direct investment interest, although ownership of the direct investment interest Direct investment income has shifted from one U.S. person to another. (Any change in the value of the U.S. direct investment position abroad, Direct investment income is the return on the U.S. direct insuch as a revaluation of the investment by the new U.S. parvestment position abroad; that is, it is the U.S. parents' return ent, is treated as a valuation adjustment.) If, however, either on their debt and equity investment in foreign affiliates. It U.S. person has a portfolio (less-than-10-percent) investment consists of earnings (the U.S. parents' shares in the net ininterest before a transfer of equity that, in connection with come of their foreign affiliates) plus interest on intercompany the transfer, becomes a direct investment interest, a direct indebt. Interest is defined as interest received by U.S. parents vestment capital outflow and offsetting portfolio investment from their foreign affiliates, net of interest paid by U.S. parcapital inflow are recorded for the extinguished portfolio inents to their foreign affiliates. Direct investment income is terest. Similarly, if either U.S. person had a direct investment defined to be before deduction, or gross, of (foreign or U.S.) interest before a transfer of equity that, in connection with withholding taxes. the transfer, becomes a portfolio investment interest, a direct Direct investment income is recorded as accrued. When investment capital inflow is recorded to extinguish the difunds are not actually transferred to U.S. parents, offsetting rect investment interest and an offsetting portfolio investment entries are made in the direct investment capital account. capital outflow is recorded for the new portfolio interest. Direct investment income differs from earnings (as defined Direct investment capital outflows exclude transactions bein the previous section) because it is from the viewpoint of tween a foreign affiliate and U.S. persons other than the U.S. parents—that is, it is the return the U.S. parents receive affiliate's U.S. parent. For example, loans by a U.S. bank to on their investment. Earnings, in contrast, are from the viewa foreign affiliate in which the bank does not have a direct point of affiliates—that is, they are (the U.S. parents' shares investment ownership interest and loans by one U.S. parent to of) what the affiliates earn from their business. Thus, to deanother U.S. parent's foreign affiliate in which the first U.S. rive direct investment income, interest on intercompany debt parent does not have a direct investment ownership interest accounts is added to earnings because it increases the U.S. are excluded. Such transactions are included .instead in the parents' return. Earnings are the U.S. parents' return on their portfolio investment accounts. equity investment, while interest is the U.S. parents' return on their debt investment in foreign affiliates. As noted earlier in the section on country classification, Interest is that received by, or credited to, U.S. parents on direct investment capital outflows are classified by country debt owed to them by their foreign affiliates, less interest paid of foreign affiliate, even if the foreign affiliate is not itself or credited by U.S. parents on debt owed by them to their a party to the transaction. Thus, for example, if a U.S. parforeign affiliates. Interest includes net interest on leases beent purchases an affiliate's capital stock from a third-country tween U.S. parents and foreign affiliates that are capitalized transactor, such transactions are nevertheless classified in the 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS (capital leases), because the outstanding capitalized value of such leases is included in the intercompany-debt component of the direct investment position. Interest is reported as accrued and is included in direct investment income whether paid in cash, through debt creation, or in kind. In June 1992, BEA redefined direct investment income and earnings for balance of payments purposes to exclude all capital gains and losses not associated with currency translation adjustments, whether or not such gains and losses are included in net income for income statement purposes. (As mentioned earlier, BEA had, in June 1990, already excluded currency translation adjustments from direct investment income.) Also in June 1992, BEA began to adjust its estimates of direct investment income (and the reinvested earnings component of capital outflows) to reflect current-period prices prior to entering them into die international accounts. However, these adjustments are made to direct investment income on a global basis only and do not appear in the direct investment income tables in this publication, which are disaggregated by country or by industry. BEA also changed its treatment of withholding taxes in June 1992. (Withholding taxes are taxes withheld by governments on income or other funds that are distributed or remitted.) Previously, direct investment income had been measured after deduction (that is, net) of foreign withholding taxes on distributed earnings received by U.S. parents from their affiliates and after deduction of U.S. and foreign withholding taxes on interest. In June 1992, direct investment income was redefined to be before deduction (that is, gross) of all withholding taxes. The new treatment views taxes on direct investment distributed earnings and interest as falling on the recipient and thus as being paid across borders, even though, as an administrative convenience, the funds are actually disbursed locally by the entity making the distribution or payment that gave rise to the tax. Thus, withholding taxes on distributed earnings and on interest received by the U.S. parent are regarded as being paid by the parent, not by the foreign affiliate. Similarly, withholding taxes on interest payments by the U.S. parent are recorded as paid by the foreign affiliate, not by the U.S. parent. Counterentries for these taxes are made in the U.S. balance of payments accounts under unilateral transfers. This change in methodology responds to changing international guidelines for compiling balance of payments accounts, as reflected in the forthcoming fifth edition of the IMF's Balance of Payments Manual. For years other than benchmark years, BEA has not collected data on withholding taxes on receipts and payments of interest, royalties and license fees, and other private services. (For some time, BEA has collected data on withholding taxes on distributed earnings on its quarterly surveys of U.S. direct investment abroad.) Until BEA begins collecting data on these taxes for nonbenchmark years, they must be estimated and will be shown in the U.S. balance of payments accounts only on a global basis, not disaggregated by country or industry. Translation adjustments and other capital gains and losses are shown in tables I.VI and 2, II.VI and 2, and III.VI and 2; withholding taxes are shown in addenda to tables I.W1 and 2, H.W1 and 2, and III.W1 and 2. M-l 23 Direct investment royalties and license fees Direct investment royalties and license fees are receipts by U.S. parents from, less payments by U.S. parents to, their foreign affiliates of fees for the use or sale of intangible property or rights—such as patents, industrial processes, trademarks, copyrights, franchises, designs, know-how, formulas, techniques, manufacturing rights, and other intangible assets or proprietary rights. Both receipts and payments are before deduction, or gross, of (foreign or U.S.) withholding taxes. As with the components of income, and by the same reasoning, royalties and license fees had previously been presented after deduction, or net, of withholding taxes, but in June 1992, they were redefined to be gross of withholding taxes. Receipts and payments of royalty and license fees after deduction of withholding taxes and the taxes themselves are shown as addenda to tables I.X1 and 2, II.X1 and 2, and III.X1 and 2. Also, in June 1992, BEA began recording U.S. parents' payments of royalties and license fees in the balance of payments accounts as U.S. imports of services. Previously, these payments were netted against U.S. parents' receipts of royalties and license fees, and the net amount was shown as U.S. services exports. In effect, the payments were deducted from exports rather than added to imports. Receipts and payments of royalties and license fees are based on the books of the U.S. parents and are reported as accrued. When funds are not actually transferred, offsetting entries are made in the intercompany debt account with foreign affiliates. Other direct investment services Other direct investment services transactions consist of receipts by U.S. parents from, less payments by U.S. parents to, their foreign affiliates of service charges, charges for the use of tangible property, and film and television tape rentals. Both receipts and payments are gross of (foreign or U.S.) withholding taxes, are reported as accrued, and are based on the books of U.S. parents. Receipts and payments of other direct investment services had previously been presented after deduction, or net, of withholding taxes, but in June 1992, they were redefined to be gross of withholding taxes. Receipts and payments of other direct investment services after deduction of withholding taxes and the taxes themselves are shown as addenda to tables I.X4 and 5, D.X4 and 5, and III.X4 and 5. Also in June 1992, as with U.S. parent payments of royalties and license fees, BEA began recording U.S. parent payments for other private services in the balance of payments accounts as a U.S. import of services. Previously, these payments were recorded as deductions from U.S. services exports. Service charges.—Service charges consist of fees for services—such as management, professional, or technical services—rendered between U.S. parents and their foreign affiliates, whether in the form of sales of services or reimbursements. Sales of services are receipts for services rendered that are normally included in sales or gross operating revenues in the income statement of the seller. Such M-24 U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD receipts are included in sales if performance of the service is a primary activity of the enterprise. For example, if a U.S. management consulting firm provides management consulting services to its foreign affiliates, the revenues therefrom would normally be included in its sales. Reimbursements are receipts for services rendered that are normally included in "other income," rather than in sales, in the income statement of the provider of the service. Such receipts are included in "other income," rather than in sales, if performance of the service is not among the primary activities of the enterprise; the service performed may, however, facilitate or support the conduct of the enterprise's primary activities. This would be the case, for example, if a U.S. manufacturing firm occasionally provides management, professional, technical, or other services to its foreign affiliates on a fee basis. Reimbursements may take the form of allocated expenses or direct charges for die services rendered. Allocated expenses are types of overhead expenses that are apportioned among the various divisions or parts of an enterprise. An example would be research and development assessments on foreign affiliates by a U.S. parent for research and development the parent performs and shares with its affiliates. Charges for the use of tangible property.—Charges for the use of tangible property include total lease payments under operating leases of less than 1 year and net rent on operating leases of 1 year or more that have not been capitalized. From the lessors' viewpoint, total lease payments for operating leases consist of two components: (1) Net rent, which covers interest, administrative expenses, and profit, and (2) depreciation, which is a return of capital. For operating leases of more than 1 year, net rent is included in "other direct investment services," and depreciation is included as an intercompany debt flow in the direct investment capital account. For operating leases of 1 year or less, total lease payments—both net rent and depreciation—are included in "other direct investment services" because the value of property leased to or from foreigners for 1 year or less is excluded from U.S. merchandise exports and imports in the U.S. balance of payments accounts. Because no export to or import by U.S. parents is recorded in the merchandise trade account, no subsequent return of capital to or by U.S. parents in the form of depreciation is recorded in the direct investment capital account. Such depreciation is instead considered part of rentals—a receipt for services rendered by, rather than a return of capital to, the lessor. Film and television tape rentals.—Film and television tape rentals are rentals received by U.S. parents from, less rentals paid by U.S. parents to, their foreign affiliates for the use or sale of film and television tapes. When such film and television tapes are shipped by U.S. parents to foreign affiliates, receipts for the tapes are considered, for balance of payments purposes, receipts for services rather than receipts for merchandise because the value of the physical tapes themselves is usually incidental to the value of the services—entertainment, education, etc.—that they provide. Thus, the value of film and television tape rentals is excluded from U.S. merchandise trade and is included instead in "other direct investment services." TABLE ARRANGEMENT As noted earlier, the amount and type of data available from the benchmark survey depended on whether the foreign affiliates or U.S. parents were banks or nonbanks and for nonbank affiliates, on whether they were majority or minority owned. Data could have been published, at different levels of detail, for 15 possible groups of affiliates and their parents. Table 7 shows the 15 affiliate groups; selected data for the affiliates in each group are shown in panel A, and selected data for each group's U.S. parents are shown in the corresponding column of panel B. Primarily because of space and resource limitations, data are presented in the remainder of this publication for only 5 of die 15 groups of affiliates and their parents: Group I, all affiliates of all U.S. parents (column 1); group n, nonbank affiliates of nonbank U.S. parents (column 7); group IE, majority-owned nonbank affiliates of nonbank U.S. par- ents (column 8); group IV, nonbank affiliates of U.S. parents in banking (column 10); and group V, bank affiliates of all U.S. parents (column 13).11 In this publication, 170 different table formats are presented. Not all of the formats are published for each affiliate group. In some cases the necessary data were not collected; in others, confidentiality requirements or space limitations precluded publication of certain formats for a given affiliate group even though the data were available. In total, 35 tables are included for group I, 82 for group II, 143 for group III, 2 for group IV, and 1 for group V. Hie list of tables that follows indicates the table formats included in this publication for each of the five affiliate groups. 11. "Majority-owned foreign affiliate" means a nonbank affiliate in which the combined direct and indirect ownership interest of all U.S. parents exceeds 50 percent. Table 7.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates and Their U.S. Parents, by Group of Affiliate or Parent Panel A.—Affiliate Data All affiliates Nonbank affiliates Of all parents Of all parents (1) Of nonbank parents Of bank parents (2) (3) Number of affiliates 18,899 17,872 Total assets (millions of dollars) .... 2,055,299 1,361,811 1,368,097 1,287,911 Sales (millions of dollars) Net income (millions of dollars) 86,925 85,830 Number of employees (thousands) 6,753.5 6,630.1 Employee compensation (millions of dollars) 170,601 166,129 U.S. direct investment position abroad on a historical-cost basis (millions of dollars) 380,068 357,452 Direct investment income (millions of dollars) 58,054 57,497 Total (4) Of nonbank parents Majority- Minorityowned owned nonbank nonbank affiliates1 affiliates2 (5) 15,654 1,027 18,170 693,487 1,374,838 1,112,224 80,186 1,291,631 1,024,410 1,095 85,655 72,566 5,124 123.4 6,646 Bank affiliates Of bank parents (6) Majority- Minorityowned owned nonbank nonbank affiliates1 affiliates2 Total 2,516 15*381 17,822 262,614 1,330,028 1,080,247 267,221 1,284,894 1,019,966 85,342 72,142 13,089 1,522 6,622.1 5,114.0 Total Of all parents Of nonbank parents Of bank parents (13) (14) (15) (10) (11) (12) 2,441 249,781 264,928 13,200 1,508.0 348 44,810 6,737 313 24.3 273 31,977 4,444 424 10.4 75 12,833 2,293 -111 13.8 729 680,461 76,465 1,270 107.2 50 31,783 3,017 488 8.0 679 648,678 73,448 782 99.2 319 4,033 325 3,708 (8) (7) Majority- Minorityowned owned nonbank nonbank affiliaffiliates1 ates2 (9) 4,472 166,568 133,010 33,558 165,804 132,565 33,239 764 445 22,616 360,776 337,910 22,886 355,903 333,688 22,235 4,873 4,222 651 19,292 1,549 17,743 557 57,830 54,111 3,719 57,453 53,687 3,766 377 424 —47 224 44 180 Panel B.—U.S. Parent Data Parents of all affiliates Parents of nonbank affiliates Nonbank parents All parents All parents Nonbank parents Bank parents (1) (2) (3) Parents of bank affiliates Bank parents Total3 Of majority-owned nonbank affiliates1 4 Of minority-owned nonbank • affiliates 24 Total3 (4) (5) (6) (7) Of majori- Of minority-owned ty-owned nonbank nonbank affiliaffiliates 24 ates 1 4 (8) (9) Total 3 (10) Of maOf mijoritynorityowned owned nonbank nonbank affiliaffiliates1 4 ates2 4 (11) (12) Nonbank Bank All parents3 parents3 parents3 (13) (14) (15) 11 17 8899 Number of U.S. parents 2,040 672 28 25 2,272 2,183 2,065 689 2,181 89 2,209 Total assets (millions of dollars) .... 6,616,302 4,852,551 1,763,751 5,872,597 5,661,308 3,839,346 4,852,373 4,701,877 2,977,967 1,022,224 959,431 861,379 2,029,067 268,793 1,760,274 190,366 59,739 115,172 107,957 97,755 250,104 3,329,443 3,138,699 190,744 3,252,009 3,123,066 2,088,577 3,136,837 3,015,109 1,990,822 Sales (millions of dollars) 170,663 -7 10,359 5,544 4,816 169,776 164,550 115,975 175,479 -887 -1,752 Net income (millions of dollars) 4,816 170,663 166,302 115,982 18,765.5 11,139.3 372.4 226.0 19,216 421.9 1,075.5 849.4 19,616.9 11,512 18,765.4 18,182.8 Number of employees (thousands) 851.4 450.9 18,605 Employee compensation (millions 15,972 12,452 30,992 685,034 666,425 424,519 666,196 648,664 408,547 18,838 17,761 43,386 30,935 of dollars) 697,196 666,204 1. A majority-owned nonbank affiliate is a nonbank affiliate in which the combined direct and indirect ownership interest of all U.S. parents exceeds 50 percent. 2. A minority-owned nonbank affiliate is any nonbank affiliate that is not a majority-owned nonbank affiliate, as defined in footnote 1. 3. Because some parents have both nonbank and bank affiliates, the sum of columns 4 and 13, 7 and 14, and 10 and 15 contain duplication and do not equal the totals in columns 1, 2, and 3, respectively, in panel B. 4. Because some parents have both majority- and minority-owned affiliates, the sum of columns 5 and 6, 8 and 9, and 11 and 12 contain duplication and do not equal the totals in columns 4, 7, and 10, respectively, in panel B. M-25 M-26 U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD The heading shows the five groups; the stub lists the different table formats. An " X " in the column for a given affiliate group means that the listed table format is published for the affiliates in that group or for their U.S. parents. The number of a given table consists of (1) a Roman numeral (I, II, ID, IV, or V) to indicate the affiliate group covered, (2) a capital letter to indicate the general subject matter (where letters A-J indicate that the table contains foreign affiliate financial and operating data; K-S, U.S. parent financial and operating data; and T-X, direct investment position and balance of payments data), and (3) an Arabic numeral to indicate the specific subject matter of the table. Thus, table I.B5 covers all affiliates of all U.S. parents (group I), relates generally to affiliates' balance sheets, and provides data specifically on total assets disaggregated by country and cross-classified by major industry. If a given table format is published for more than one affiliate group, it will have the same letter and Arabic numeral designation (to indicate that the general and specific subject matters of the tables are the same), but different Roman numerals (to indicate that different affiliate groups are being covered). For example, table ID.B5 has the same format and the same general and specific subject matters as table I.B5, but it covers majority-owned nonbank affiliates of nonbank U.S. parents (group HI), rather than all affiliates of all U.S. parents (group I). All tables for group I are presented first, followed by tables for groups II, III, IV, and V, in that order. The group covered is indicated in the "running header" at the top of each page. It should be noted that data for U.S. parents of group IV affiliates (that is, for U.S. parents in banking that have nonbank foreign affiliates) are shown in column 10, panel B, of methodology table 7. Also, data for group V affiliates (that is, for bank affiliates of all U.S. parents) are shown in the "banking" industry line or column in the group I tables for all affiliates. The data for group IV bank parents and group V bank affiliates are not repeated in the group IV and group V tables. When a given table format is not shown for an affiliate group, the numbering of tables for that group may not be consecutive. For example, the first table presented for group I affiliates is table I.A3 because the formats for tables I.A1 and 2 are not presented. M-27 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS LIST OF TABLES Affiliate group All affiliates of all U.S. parents Majorityowned nonbank affiliates of nonbank U.S. parents Nonbank affiliates of U.S. parents in banking Bank affiliates of all U.S. parents I An "X" in the column for a given affiliate group means that the listed table format is published for the affiliates in that group or for their U.S. parents. For further explanation, see the section on table arrangement. Nonbank affiliates of nonbank U.S. parents II III IV V X X X X Foreign affiliate financial and operating data A. Selected data: 1. Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates in All Countries in Which Investment Was Reported 2 Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates and U S Parents in All Industries 3 Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates by Country 4 Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates and U S Parents by Industry c Selected Data for Foreian Affiliates and U S Parents bv Industrv of U S Parent X X X x B. Balance sheet: X X X X X X X X X 3 Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Assets Industry by Account X X X X x A Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Liabilities and Owners' Eouitv Industrv bv Account 5 Total Assets of Affiliates Country by Industry 6 Total Assets of Affiliates Industry by Country 7 Net Property Plant and Equipment of Affiliates Country by Industry 8 Net Property Plant and Equipment of Affiliates Industry by Country 9 Total Liabilities of Affiliates Country by Industry 10 Total Liabilities of Affiliates Industry by Country 11 Owners' Equity of Affiliates, Country by Industiy 12 Owners' Equity of Affiliates Industry by Country 13 Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Assets Industry of U S Parent by Account 14. Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Liabilities and Owners' Equity, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account .. X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 1 Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Assets Countrv bv Account 9 Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Liabilities and Owners' Eouitv Countrv bv Account X X • 15 Total Assets of Affiliates Industrv of U S Parent bv Countrv C. External financial position: 1. External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries, Selected Industry and Transactor by Account 2. External Financial Position of Affiliates, Selected industry of U.S. Parent and Transactor by Account * X X D. Property, plant, and equipment: 1 Change in Property Plant and Equipment of Affiliates Country by Account 2 Change in Property Plant and Equipment of Affiliates Industry by Account 3. Change in Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account 4 Capital Expenditures by Affiliates Country by Type 5 Capital Expenditures by Affiliates Industry by Type 6 Capital Expenditures by Affiliates, Country by Industry 7 Capital Expenditures by Affiliates Industry by Country 8 Plant and Equipment Expenditures by Affiliates Country by Industry E. Income statement: 1 Income Statement of Affiliates Country by Account 2 Income Statement of Affiliates, Industry by Account 3 Sales by Affiliates Country by Industry 4 Sales by Affiliates Industry by Country 5 Foreign Income Taxes of Affiliates Country by Industry 6 Net Income of Affiliates Country by Industry 7 Net Income of Affiliates Industry by Country . 8 Income Statement of Affiliates Industrv of U S Parent bv Account 9 Sales bv Affiliates Industrv of U S Parent bv Countrv 10 Foreian Income Taxes of Affiliates industrv of U S Parent bv Countrv 11. Net Income of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X M-28 U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD LIST OF TABLES—Continued Affiliate group An "X" in the column for a given affiliate group means that the listed table format is published for the affiliates in that group or for their U.S. parents. For further explanation, see the section on table arrangement. offmiLe 3 " 71c 0 p^ e nts Nonbank affiliates of nonbank U.S. parents Majorityowned nonbank affiliates of nonbank U.S. parents Nonbank affiliates of U.S. parents in banking Bank affiliates of all U.S. parents II III IV V 1 Foreign affiliate financial and operating data—Continued F. Sales: 1. Sales by Affiliates, Selected Area and Industry of Affiliate and Type of Sale by Destination and Transactor 2. Sales by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Destination 3. Sales by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Destination 4. Sales by Affiliates to the United States, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate 5 Sales by Affiliates to Foreign Countries, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate 6 Sales by Affiliates to Foreign Countries, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate 7 Local Sales by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate 8. Sales by Affiliates to "Other" Foreign Countries, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate 9. Sales by Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Destination 10. Sales by Affiliates to "Other" Foreign Countries, Selected Industry and Country of Affiliate by Country of Destination 11. Sales by Affiliates to Affiliates in "Other" Foreign Countries, Selected Industry and Country of Affiliate by Country of Destination 12. Sales by Affiliates to Unaffiliated Foreigners in "Other" Foreign Countries, Selected Industry and Country of Affiliate by Country of Destination 13 Sales of Goods by Affiliates Country of Affiliate by Destination 14 Sales of Goods by Affiliates Industry of Affiliate by Destination 15 Sales of Goods by Affiliates Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate 16 Sales of Goods by Affiliates Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate . . . . 17 Sales of Services by Affiliates Country of Affiliate by Destination 18 Sales of Services by Affiliates Industry of Affiliate by Destination 19 Sales of Services by Affiliates Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate 20 Sales of Services by Affiliates Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate 21 Sales of Services by Affiliates to Foreigners Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate 22 Sales of Services by Affiliates to Foreigners Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 0% fialac hv Affiliates Industrv of U S Parent bv Tvoe of Sale and Destination 04. Sales bv Affiliates Industrv of Affiliate bv Industrv of Sales . G. Employment and employee compensation: 1 Fmnlnvment and Fmnlovee Cornnensation of Affiliates Countrv bv Tvoe ? Fmnlovment and Emolovee Comoensation of Affiliates Industrv bv Tvoe . Pmnhumont nf Affiliatpc Cniintri/ h\/ Inrlnctn/ A Pmnlnumont nf Affiliatoc InHi ictrv h\/ Cm intrv r Rpcoarrh anrl rjpvplnnmpnt FmnlnvpPQ of Affiliates Countrv hv Industrv e PmnlnuAO rnmnoncatinn nf Affiliatpc Cm intrv hv Industrv 7 PmnlnuAo Pnrnnoncatirtn of Affilintoc InHi ictrv hv intrv ft WanPC anH Salariec nf Affiliates Cm intrv bv Industrv Q PynonHitiirPc fr»r Pmnlnvpp Rpnofit Plans hv Affiliates Countrv bv Industrv 10 Fmnlovmentl C Fmnlovee w vvl 1 I of OU Industrvl l S IU U w Iv < t l l ly l vi U l l Iand U k v Comoensation CAffiliates 1 V n of U t UwJ TVD6 1 w l U I U l l w j J l ( Cv j l l I i i l w, I l l C f Parent bv I I I Fmnlovment of Affiliates Industrv of U S Parent bv Countrv 10 Pmnlnvpp Cnmrvancatinn nf Affiliatpc InHi ictrv nf I I S Parent hv Countrv X X x x X X X X X x x X x 1 CwW Ui J l f I 1J p ® X X X .... . .• «. ... . . « .. . . •. . . X x 13. Employment, Employee Compensation, and Hours Worked of Production Workers of X Mannfartnrinn Affiliatpc hv Cm intrv 14. Employment, Employee Compensation, and Hours Worked of Production Workers of Maniifarturinn Affiliatpc hv Industrv 1R PrnHi irtinn Wnrkerc nf Maniifarturinn Affiliates Cnuntrv hv Industrv . . .... ... X X 16. Employee Compensation of Production Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, Country by InHi ictrv/ X 17. Compensation Per Hour of Production Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, Country by lr»Hi ictrw X 18. Compensation Per Hour of Production Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, Industry by C*r\ i i t / n n X 19. Employment, Employee Compensation, and Hours Worked of Production Workers of Mom ifo/»ti iririn Affiliotae Kw InHiictrw nf 1 1 C Porant X 20. Compensation Per Hour of Production Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, Industry of U.S. X M-29 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS LIST OF TABLES—Continued Aaffiliate group Nonbank affiliates of nonbank U.S. parents Majorityowned nonbank affiliates of nonbank U.S. parents Nonbank affiliates of U.S. parents in banking Bank affiliates of all U.S. parents 1 An "X" In the column for a given affiliate group means that the listed table format is published for the affiliates in that group or for their U.S. parents. For further explanation, see the section on table arrangement. All affiliates J? aii jj o parents' II III IV V X * x X X X X X X X X X X Foreign affiliate financial and operating data—Continued H. U.S. merchandise trade: 1 U S Merchandise Trade With Affiliates, by Country of Affiliate 2 U S Merchandise Trade With Affiliates by Industry of Affiliate 3 U S Exports Shipped to Affiliates Country of Affiliate by Product 4 U S Exports Shipped to Affiliates Industry of Affiliate by Product 5 U S Exports Shipped to Affiliates Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate g y s Exports Shipped to Affiliates Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate 7 U S Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U S. Parents Country of Affiliate by Product 8 U S Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U.S. Parents Industry of Affiliate by Product 9 U S Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U S Parents Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate 10 U S Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U S Parents Industry of U.S. Parent by Product 11. U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Country of Affiliate by Product . . . 12. U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Industry of Affiliate by Product 13. U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate . 14 U S Exports Shipped to Affiliates Country of Affiliate by Whom Shipped and Intended Use 15 U S Exports Shipped to Affiliates Industry of Affiliate by Whom Shipped and Intended Use 16. U.S. Exports of Capital Equipment Shipped to Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate 17. U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates for Resale Without Further Manufacture, Country of Affiliate bv Industrv of Affiliate 18. U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates for Further Manufacture, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate 19 U S Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U S Parents Industry of U S Parent by Intended Use . 20 U S Imports Shipped by Affiliates Country of Affiliate by Product 21 U S Imports Shipped by Affiliates Industry of Affiliate by Product 22 U S Imports Shipped by Affiliates Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate 23 U S Imports Shipped by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate 24 U S Imports Shipped by Affiliates to U S. Parents, Country of Affiliate by Product 25 U S Imports Shipped by Affiliates to U.S. Parents, Industry of Affiliate by Product 26 U S Imports Shipped by Affiliates to U.S. Parents, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate 27 U S Imports Shipped by Affiliates to U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Product » 28. U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Country of Affiliate by Product 29. U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Industry of Affiliate by Product 30. U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate X X * x * X X . X X X X X X ».. * * X X X X X X X X X X X X X X x * X X 1. Technology: 1. Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for and by Affiliates, by Country 2. Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for and by Affiliates, by Industry 3 Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for Affiliates, Country by Industry 4 Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for Affiliates, Industry by Country 5. Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for and by Affiliates, by Industry of U.S. Parent 6. Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country 7 Royalties and License Fees of Affiliates, Receipts and Payments, Country by Transactor 8 Royalties and License Fees of Affiliates, Receipts and Payments, Industry by Transactor 9 Receipts of Royalties and License Fees by Affiliates, Country by Industry 10 Payments of Royalties and License Fees by Affiliates, Country by Industry 11. Royalties and License Fees of Affiliates, Receipts and Payments, Industry of U.S. Parent by Transactor X X X x * X * X X X X X * i X M-30 U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD LIST OF TABLES—Continued Affiliate group All affiliates of all U.S. parents Majorityowned nonbank affiliates of nonbank U.S. parents Nonbank affiliates of U.S. parents in banking Bank affiliates of all U.S. parents I An "X" in the column for a given affiliate group means that the listed table format is published for the affiliates in that group or for their U.S. parents. For further explanation, see the section on table arrangement. Nonbank affiliates of nonbank U.S. parents II III IV V X X Foreign affiliate financial and operating data—Continued X X X J. Other financial and operating data: 1. Interest, Production Royalty Payments, Taxes Other Than Income and Payroll Taxes, and Subsidies of Affiliates, by Country 2. Interest, Production Royalty Payments, Taxes Other Than Income and Payroll Taxes, and Subsidies of Affiliates, by Industry 3. Taxes Other Than Income and Payroll Taxes, Country by Industry K. Selected data: 1. Selected Financial and Operating Data of U.S. Parents, by Industry of U.S. Parent 2. Number of U.S. Parents That Had Affiliates in a Given Country and Industry, Country by Industry of Affiliate X XX M. Property, plant, and equipment: 1. Change in Property, Plant, and Equipment of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account 2. Capital Expenditures by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account X X L. Balance sheet: 1. Balance Sheet of U.S. Parents—Assets, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account 2. Balance Sheet of U.S. Parents—Liabilities and Owners' Equity, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account N. Income statement: 1. Income Statement of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account X 0. Sales: 1 Sales by U S Parents Industry of U S Parent by Type and Destination 2 Sales by U S Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales XX P. Employment and employee compensation: 1. Employment and Employee Compensation of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Type 2 Employment of U S Parents Industry of U.S Parent by Industry of Sales XX Q. U.S. merchandise trade: 1. U.S. Exports Associated With U.S. Parents and Their Foreign Affiliates, by Industry of U.S. Parent 2. U.S. Exports Associated With U.S. Parents and Their Foreign Affiliates, by Country of Destination 3. U.S. Exports Shipped by U.S. Parents to Foreigners Other Than Foreign Affiliates, Industry X X X of U S Parent bv Product .. X S. Other financial and operating data: 1. Interest, Production Royalty Payments, and Taxes Other Than Income and Payroll Taxes of U.S. Parents, by Industry of U.S. Parent X X Industrv of U S Parent 2. Royalties and License Fees of U.S. Parents, Receipts and Payments, by Industry of U.S. Parent X R. Technology: 1. Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for and by U.S. Parents, by XX 4. U.S. Imports Associated With U.S. Parents and Their Foreign Affiliates, by Industry of U.S. Parent 5. U.S. Imports Associated With U.S. Parents and Their Foreign Affiliates, by Country of Origin 6. U.S. Imports Shipped to U.S. Parents by Foreigners Other Than Foreign Affiliates, Industry of U S Parent by Product X U.S. parent financial and operating data X M-31 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS LIST OF TABLES—Continued Affiliate group All affiliates of all U.S. parents Majorityowned nonbank affiliates of nonbank U.S. parents Nonbank affiliates of U.S. parents in banking Bank affiliates of all U.S. parents 1 An "X" in the column for a given affiliate group means that the listed table format is published for the affiliates in that group or for their U.S. parents. For further explanation, see the section on table arrangement. Nonbank affiliates of nonbank U.S. parents II III IV V Direct investment position and balance of payments data T. Selected data: 1. Selected Direct Investment Position and Balance of Payments Data, by Country U. U.S. direct investment position abroad: 1 U.S Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country by Account 2 U S Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry by Account 3. U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country by Industry 4 U S Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry by Country 5. U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account V. Change in the position on a historical-cost basis and direct investment capital outflows: 1. Change in the U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country by Account ... 2. Change in the U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry by Account 3. Direct Investment Capital Outflows, Country by Industry W. Direct investment income: 1. Direct Investment Income, Country by Component 2. Direct Investment Income, Industry by Component 3. Direct Investment Income, Country by Industry 4. Direct Investment Income, Industry by Country 5 Direct Investment Income Industry of U S Parent by Component X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X x X. Direct investment royalties and license fees and other direct investment services: 1. Direct Investment Royalties and License Fees, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, X Country by Type 2. Direct Investment Royalties and License Fees, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, X Industry by Type x 3 Receipts of Royalties and License Fees by U S. Parents Country by Industry x 4. Other Direct Investment Services, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Country by Type 5. Other Direct Investment Services, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Industry by X Tvoe x 6 1 I v I OtherU l 1 V V Services bv UlS O J w . Countrv bv | V/ U J w i J ....... Direct l I Iw U V v ParentsW 1 O « Industrv J w Rficeiots O I l . UU o for v I v w Investment OwI Wl l / l v I I v W . U9 l Al U t i u l ....... w x 7 Payments for Other Direct investment Services by U S. Parents Country by Industry TABLES General Notes to Tables The estimates are on a fiscal year (FY) basis; an affiliate's fiscal year is defined as the financial reporting year that ended in that calendar year. Unless otherwise specified, all balances are as of the close of FY 1989. Detail may not add to totals because of rounding. An asterisk "(*)" indicates a value between -$500,000 and $500,000, or fewer than 50 employees, as appropriate. A "(D)" indicates that the data in the cell have been suppressed to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. A "majority-owned nonbank affiliate" is a nonbank affiliate in which the combined direct and indirect ownership interest of all U.S. parents exceeds 50 percent. The designation "by country" in a table title indicates that data are disaggregated by country of foreign affiliate. Unless otherwise specified, the designation "by industry" in a table title indicates that the data are disaggregated by industry of foreign affiliate. For tables that do not show every individual country or industry, the individual countries or industries included in a country or industry group shown in the heading or stub may be ascertained by referring to table II.A1 (for countries) or table ELA2 (for industries). The industries listed in table II.A2 are described in BEA's Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys (see appendix). • The country category "International" consists of affiliates that have operations spanning more than one country and that are engaged in petroleum shipping, other water transportation, or oil and gas drilling. • Eastern Europe comprises Albania, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, the German Democratic Republic, Hungary, Poland, Romania, and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (This list reflects country names and definitions as they existed in 1989.) • The European Communities (12) comprises Belgium, Denmark, Germany (Federal Republic of), France, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, and the United Kingdom. • OPEC is the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. The members of OPEC are Algeria, Ecuador, Gabon, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Libya, Nigeria, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Venezuela. • The major industry classification "petroleum" includes all of the various three-digit BEA petroleum subindustries. All other major industries exclude these petroleum subindustries. For example, mining excludes crude petroleum (no refining) and gas; manufacturing excludes petroleum refining and coal products; retail trade excludes gasoline service stations; and wholesale trade excludes petroleum wholesale trade. • The footnotes to all tables follow the last table and are arranged according to the table to which they refer. M-33 GROUP I All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 3 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Table LA 3.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates, by Country Millions of dollars (1) All countries Millions of dollars Total assets Sales Net income Employee compensation Number of employees (thousands) (2) Number of affiliates (3) (4) (5) (6) U.S. direct investment position abroad on a historicalcost basis Direct investment income (7) (8) 18,899 2,055,299 1,368,097 86,925 170,601 6,753.5 380,068 Canada 2,015 209,533 185,969 8,196 28,379 958.3 64,133 6,825 Europe 8,963 1,036,798 703,147 44,718 93,177 2,748.6 186,827 30,365 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 169 557 164 85 1,040 9,200 46,043 (D) 1,804 90,421 7,731 34,843 (D) 3,017 84.377 379 1,983 (D) 136 2,917 1,070 D (D ) l ) 330 14.305 29.6 O (D 7.4 404.8 1,022 7,518 (D) (D) 16,430 288 1,186 166 119 2.230 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 1,191 68 254 714 53 845 132.299 4,196 (D) 53,032 10,529 72,418 136,760 2,375 <D) 58,447 2,182 57.667 5,834 70 (D) 2.140 245 6,991 21.595 230 1,018 9,080 325 4.953 563.0 14.6 43.0 188.5 8.6 131.4 24.246 214 4,449 11.057 1,569 18.529 3.942 59 1,334 1,466 197 3,361 146 96 463 228 526 62 2,258 44 11,383 3,212 35,173 6,009 75,385 1,985 461,611 2,124 9.197 3,687 29,895 8,994 39,928 2,532 204,538 744 864 248 2,590 402 5,989 84 10,507 73 1,081 363 4.407 1,404 3,019 212 24,189 45 27.5 24.0 153.9 36.9 55.7 17.8 885.6 2.3 742 160 1.530 279 4,390 48 8,822 48 3,236 337,976 142,079 15,914 13,367 1,337.4 3,451 (D) 6,454 1,336 21,228 337 65,524 (D) 62,145 1,365 173 519 157 133 63 55 208 57 65,217 6,448 40,093 6,164 4,381 743 1,702 4,288 1,398 674.4 65.5 449.3 24.5 39.8 9.8 13.9 64.2 7.5 21,386 2,191 13,799 1,333 1,614 304 813 932 399 3.964 58 3,331 318 104 29 -145 152 117 35,809 590 (D) 661 (°) 11,741 327 5,625 -392 5,285 441 40 <D) -60 132 (D) 3,899 43 7 29 2,175 1,670 -25 8.749 732 6.341 248 469 77 201 553 127 930 59 47 42 616 136 30 73,374 7,165 51,474 2,839 4,251 (D) 1,162 3,966 <D) 34,217 802 739 1,198 28,943 2,039 497 4,013 131 83 139 3,447 192 21 615.5 23.8 17.8 21.6 528.1 21.0 3.2 17,889 207 111 252 8,371 8,857 91 2,516 30 16 22 1,521 915 12 941 129 33 304 36 38 182 24 160 35 236,950 104,113 878 37,987 LD> 1,670 31,765 1,442 56,475 (D) 17,382 4,021 3,249 2,266 7,847 45,644 3,551 22.088 34,488 9,825 863 11,988 (D) 1,307 3,061 861 5,086 (D) 15,684 2,162 2,513 4,422 6,586 6,390 117 141 3,395 (D) 345 1,218 31 881 (°) 911 312 245 30 330 605 192 21 93 73 84 14 52 37 38 47.5 9.3 1.5 2.6 18.5 8.7 .5 2.7 1.7 2.0 3,369 53 123 2,767 149 ,255 -756 75 648 55 1,044 93 49 484 418 118.0 12.9 7.5 36.0 61.7 22,870 4,376 136 18,387 (D) 382 -7,682 (D) 5,868 (D) 4,224 1.538 232 674 1,779 16,731 2,498 9,208 1,842 3,182 1,421 189 1,059 89 84 723 113 472 80 59 698 29.1 55,951 14,310 437 5,314 (D) 2,631 20,164 2,367 1,239 (D) 1,104 3,144 1,951 1,405 (D> 2,773 9,407 2,078 -55 1,327 66 1,068 2,222 250 289 99 274 758 457 490 83 174 10,566 32,694 11,430 5,864 (D> 12,962 15,131 3,183 -49 2,114 107 1,283 4,228 464 407 (D) 418 1,254 862 545 (D) 628 93.9 24.0 (D) 2.7 (°) 1,468.1 401.8 10.6 87.2 39.8 40.1 397.2 73.6 56.5 21.9 112.8 81.6 67.6 62.1 15.2 4,014 880 1,904 389 841 297,997 58,335 783 20,925 2,233 6,477 148,299 11,314 5,895 (D) 4,641 18,150 8,816 6,371 (D) 6,489 3,396 473 (D) 85 (D> 30,540 7,793 64 1,245 193 409 16,096 1,106 372 436 500 950 954 285 138 7 7,703 652 433 928,908 44,893 105 631,004 25,656 16 36,790 2,805 7 86,015 3,995 .7 2,571.5 192.8 (D) 158,169 6.764 13 24,452 1,981 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other * Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other .'. Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other 514 70 49 123 272 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 294 76 98 46 74 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC f... 3,703 776 66 458 71 134 865 168 135 150 138 337 195 125 85 M 395,004 68,070 1,788 50,084 4,407 9,095 162,583 19,615 7,956 58,054 9,848 739 284 221 147 86 145 4 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table I.A 4.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates and U.S. Parents, by Industry By industry of affiliate—Affiliate data By industry of U.S. parent Millions of dollars Number of affiliates Total assets (2) All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other U.S. parent data Affiliate data U.S. direct Millions of dollars Number of investment NumTotal Total employees position Direct Number assets assets (thousands) abroad on investment ber of of U.S. (millions (millions a income parents of dollars) of dollars) Net Employee historicalSales income compensation cost basis affiliates (4) (3) 18,899 2,055,299 1,368,097 86,925 (1) 1,443 196,721 228,337 9,742 768 40,447 4,535 81,951 445 74,105 36,501 4,610 7,847 323 -75 3,946 101 69,788 95,212 2,156 15 P) (D) (?) 58 34,854 60,675 1,016 D 28 (D) (D) ( ) 30,177 375 76,341 2,229 16,337 199 14,805 822 (6) (8) (9) 170,601 6,753.5 380,068 58,054 2,272 6,616,302 11,279 3,181 2,246 935 5,859 (D) 1,822 D 49,759 25,442 23,253 2,188 17,133 (D) 5,941 5,653 3,321 3,384 -63 1,311 1,596 643 285.2 101.3 68.0 33.3 120.5 (D) 40.7 (D) 41.6 21.8 P) 5,383 1,801 16 800 221 <> (7) P) P) 7,552 492,926 105,014 4,196.8 146,907 29,346 713 173 152 388 47,220 10,047 16,297 20,876 70,203 19,168 19,859 31,176 3,864 808 1,722 1,334 9,045 2,395 2,505 4,145 483.5 97.1 140.4 246.0 11,812 3,252 2,681 5,879 3,264 1,916 555 481 365 66 449 101,786 51,409 21,063 12,435 2,871 14,008 115,857 54,328 24,108 20,131 2,690 14,600 9,730 5,006 2,286 946 124 1,368 15,805 5,771 4,672 3,016 264 2,083 580.4 192.6 166.8 132.4 13.5 75.0 690 148 63 85 542 23,620 8,448 1,000 7,447 15,172 26,411 9,457 1,600 7,857 16,954 2,107 788 54 734 1,320 4,796 1,173 259 914 3,623 1,040 23 176 165 676 78,799 113,412 (D) 13,145 74,233 (D) 64,091 8,870 23,294 21,831 10,096 7,510 <D) 519 5,898 (D) 3,667 414 1,614 1,131 509 660,012 40,942 (12) (10) (5) 85 33 20 13 31 26 4 1 16 5 454,269 11,577 8,681 2,895 398,156 309,941 (D) P) 42,050 2,486 1,312 1,876,167 18,899 2,055,299 (11) 1,618 287,191 84 (D) 29 n 55 2,510 1,324 263,895 1,275 P) 32 P 17 P 187 P 23 P) 12,078 706,300 178.249 30.588 44,991 102.671 1,083 175 275 633 76,661 8,739 28,315 39,607 32,872 15,311 8,102 4,452 907 4,101 767 (D) 6,100 2,606 1,822 742 128 801 63 9 13 41 173 61 29 34 7 42 297 291 142 606 78.838 48.254 8 079 19.514 3,067 1,159 995 562 31 320 147,230 75,332 43,327 19,936 222.9 55.6 12.0 43.6 167.3 8,111 2,162 368 1,795 5,948 1,595 491 17 473 1,104 163 55 29 26 108 106,001 63,500 20,427 43,074 42,501 842 364 106 258 478 38,662 27,402 2,505 24,896 11,260 19,978 (D) 2,184 12,331 (D) 13,524 1,756 5,377 4,088 2,302 557.4 <D) 90.0 248.1 (D) 659.7 102.2 161.0 276.6 120.0 26,286 (D) 3,047 18,181 (D) 13,752 1,686 2,570 6,204 3,291 5,500 253 7 35 69 142 2,075 128 211 822 914 161 9 29 81 42 212,661 (D) 23,370 121,954 (D) 216,626 10,579 150,253 25,555 30,239 136,336 361 4,357 (D) 2,248 161 734 890 463 1,299 90 371 426 412 47,105 6,664 22,659 10,583 7,199 P) P) P) M P) Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 846 75 99 441 231 9,572 50,909 (D) 52,125 7,366 20,029 16,218 8,512 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 421 368 53 98,607 94,833 3,774 165,422 161,619 3,803 6,682 6,630 51 21,837 20,545 1,292 823.2 783.4 39.8 21,518 20,512 1,006 5,434 5,423 11 81 50 31 451,142 342,050 109,092 1,017 518 499 159,822 140,287 19,535 1,926 72 177 92 244 146 146 217 77 90 486 179 90,769 8,208 4,541 3,008 22,683 3,267 7,370 5,986 5,847 4,563 22,454 2,842 104,616 11,434 5,921 3,326 21,571 4,148 10,399 7,216 5,161 4,822 26,720 3,897 7,381 1,043 424 135 1,652 236 568 410 545 437 1,709 223 20,030 963 1,173 861 4,036 801 2,332 1,136 1,091 1,141 5,819 675 869.5 55.5 88.8 48.9 158.3 33.6 105.5 47.2 54.2 42.5 187.6 47.4 32,556 414,198 58,529 24,223 34,613 72,449 68,174 16,857 11,798 13,558 15,727 88,512 9,758 2,695 274 177 115 392 233 126 243 54 109 842 130 100,484 10,719 4,495 3,851 25,080 6,328 7,013 4,126 111,692 75,880 35,812 222,237 142,838 79,399 8,425 5,135 3,290 19,586 15,296 4,290 533.2 395.1 138.1 5,205 (D) 271 99 1,395 224 496 341 265 368 1,007 (D) 6,71-6 4,502 2,214 418 10 52 26 40 44 14 41 9 20 118 44 4,019 2,628 1,391 1,602 883 9,316 1,443 3,247 2,216 1,182 2,059 7,241 (D) 38,694 26,303 12,391 195 131 64 98,162 51,333 46,830 706 396 310 23,435 10,865 12,570 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods P) 11,127 93,742 P) P) 4,992 27,872 P) 729 680,461 76,465 1,270 4,033 107.2 19,292 224 89 1,763,751 1,027 693,487 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government 2,564 1,036 630 81 817 462,818 266,388 94,305 7,710 94,415 65,899 20,290 32,891 4,541 31,552 3,291 1,237 -221 220 12,680 6,814 3,471 3,153 88 103 181.1 78.0 98.0 2.7 2.5 99,056 23,603 15,849 12,564 1,576 1,994 -66 9,060 205 1,620,415 36 513,981 72 1,100,512 4,062 10 18 1,861 69 0 1,284 273 820 14 64 113 251,999 83,752 134,563 512 12,036 21,137 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotiverentaland leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 1,625 115 774 239 46 345 144 29 106 24 131 179 267 46,369 4,086 19,464 5,891 2,340 7,516 3,716 (D) 5,439 971 2,807 4,875 (D) 64,312 1,667 17,510 13,173 4,337 3,219 8,601 13,146 20,169 11,766 790 6,348 1,832 210 1,792 2,513 (D> 375 316 1,091 1,069 (D) 12,108 418 1,537 1,285 252 1,340 1,274 1,282 6,257 481.8 55.0 262.7 43.1 5.5 46.0 168.1 (D) 24.7 18.2 31.6 17.3 (D) 968.2 88.0 89.4 75.4 14.0 52.4 56.6 52.0 629.9 11,784 1,179 4,737 1,115 627 1,615 1,380 (D) 1,672 344 698 1,116 (D) 14,576 578 4,591 2,790 1,801 588 1,865 932 6,023 1,742 117 528 71 49 191 218 135,127 15,771 36,784 6,523 634 13,662 15,965 14,391 23,000 19,663 6,810 1,157 17,551 1,157 112 591 237 7 203 144 51 98 34 90 56 125 34,182 3,356 12,649 5,428 65 310 215 202 11 86 14 4 41 27 5 10 10 21 14 45 1,808 69 536 602 -66 107 207 227 662 184 7 19 11 8 27 49 32 50 668,411 1,041 9,089 6,916 2,173 14,825 119,344 353,103 171,008 1,029 20 58 48 10 274 219 247 211 58,704 154 1,986 Banking Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 967 97 142 97 45 133 261 67 267 39,443 2,420 16,968 4,164 990 7,183 4,631 (D) 4,913 P) 4,652 (D) 3,989 75,704 1,991 9,654 8,094 1,560 6,350 P) H 39,450 2,862 169 722 161 59 223 279 <D) 1,222 (D) 90 (D) 153 3,393 99 1,110 1,287 -177 216 (D) P 886 P) P) P) h P P) P) P) 3,076 6,570 1,583 2,279 495 P) P) P) 6,050 4,613 18,516 27,384 All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 5 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Table I.A 5.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates, by Industry of U.S. Parent Millions of dollars Millions of dollars Sales Net income Employee compensation (1) All industries Total assets (2) (3) (4) (5) Number of employees (thousands) Direct investment income (6) Number of affiliates U.S. direct investment position abroad on a historical-cost basis (7) (8) 18,899 2,055,299 1,368,097 86,925 170,601 6,753.5 380,068 58,054 1,618 84 29 55 1,324 1,275 32 17 187 23 287,191 D 249,095 1,899 D (D) 15,679 433 P) D 8,779 102 14,361 12,848 P) D (D) 274.5 6.4 .9 5.5 241.5 238.6 72,958 224,697 215,167 10,235 176 37 140 9,307 8,986 417 67,171 () P) H P P P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 8,164 12,078 706,300 789,699 56,712 114,350 4,490.4 219,217 42,077 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 1,083 175 275 633 76,661 8,739 28,315 39,607 79,614 D () () 5,691 D 2,472 D 495.8 69.8 174.4 251.6 19,407 3,365 5,523 10,518 3,097 20,082 D 9,405 1,439 2,585 5,381 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 3,067 1,159 995 562 31 320 147,230 75,332 43,327 19,936 P) P) 146,026 70,762 38,546 26,997 1,588 8,133 13,418 6,090 4,826 1,580 242 681 20,314 8,090 6,763 4,048 723.8 261.0 245.9 163.8 P> P) P) P) 55,479 26,473 18,442 6,969 P> P) 10,346 4,354 3,999 1,246 179 567 842 364 106 258 478 38,662 27,402 2,505 24,896 11,260 32,288 21,294 2,854 18,440 10,994 3,349 2,686 121 2,565 663 4,840 2,604 359 2,244 2,236 224.3 129.4 15.8 113.6 95.0 11,166 7,138 779 6,359 4,028 2,065 1,549 124 1,425 516 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 2,075 128 211 822 914 136,336 (D) 11,127 93,742 D 162,913 D () 12,591 (D) D 26,109 713.8 47,645 9,362 () 118,025 21,244 9,619 1,423 18,737 4,255 427.8 173.7 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 1,299 90 371 426 412 47,105 6,664 22,659 10,583 7,199 52,193 7,261 21,493 14,703 8,735 2,931* 424 1,290 757 460 8,550 465.3 3,492 1,936 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 1,017 518 499 159,822 140,287 19,535 199,863 180,000 19,863 9,943 8,556 1,388 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, day, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 2,695 274 177 115 392 233 126 243 54 109 842 130 100,484 10,719 4,495 3,851 25,080 6,328 7,013 4,126 D 8,789 1,818 568 228 1,761 373 534 322 D 4,992 27,872 D 116,803 17,114 5,216 4,659 24,045 7,549 10,328 5,389 (D) 4,927 32,066 D 706 396 310 23,435 10,865 12,570 60,899 22,462 38,436 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil ana gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods () p) 2,510 263,895 D (D) D) /D\ (D) () () () H P P) D () P) () () () () () P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 3,508 33,614 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 1,241 P) P) P) 7,515 1,045 179.4 111.4 P) 15,183 1,747 5,775 4,885 2,776 2,160 167 921 713 359 24,712 20,132 4,580 984.3 776.2 208.1 30,203 23,920 6,283 7,434 6,556 878 883.0 123.7 55.8 44.3 162.0 50.0 106.7 42.9 38.2 38.6 201.5 19.3 40,134 3,194 2,003 1,182 10,099 2,866 2,975 1,698 7,614 P) 20,420 1,582 896 897 4,493 1,265 2,091 1,078 677 1,012 6,055 376 1,873 12,286 335 1,864 1,661 783 878 2,799 1,482 1,316 168.8 76.8 92.0 7,941 3,544 4,397 1,418 720 698 () 460 2,158 P) P) P) P) P) P) 362 193 1,395 386 491 299 P) P) Banking 1,027 693,487 80,186 1,095 4,472 123.4 22,616 557 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government 1,284 273 820 14 64 113 251,999 83,752 134,563 512 12,036 21,137 89,985 12,314 63,918 631 9,163 3,959 7,057 943 5,329 45 273 467 17,327 2,143 11,564 26 2,943 651 509.2 41.6 360.3 .6 77.0 29.7 34,734 8,847 21,978 138 919 2,852 2,901 652 1,989 42 140 77 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 1,157 112 591 237 7 203 144 51 98 34 90 56 125 34,182 3,356 12,649 5,428 D 25,499 2,388 10,818 3,178 2,061 239 418 104 D 1,115 130 361 41 3,299 359.4 46.3 205.7 38.0 .9 14.6 152.2 10,254 1,150 3,801 962 3,076 8,005 749 4,741 1,697 12 592 2,440 P) P) P) P) 94 P) P) Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade .. 1,029 20 58 48 10 274 219 247 211 () P) P) 6,570 1,583 2,279 495 D P) P) P) P) D () 67 (D) )D( (D) O P) P) P) () 1,767 860 1,966 P) -71 101 30 312 475 394 526 16.6 18.8 5.9 24.1 58,704 154 1,986 72,734 144 1,397 2,660 15 162 6,050 4,613 18,516 27,384 6,954 4,204 18,128 41,907 13,413 24 227 215 12 1,326 1,081 4,217 6,538 827.8 3.6 15.2 12.6 2.6 46.2 61.9 91.2 609.7 P) P) Q P) Q P) 198 121 928 1,235 1,136 1,758 384 1,041 194 0 P) P) -23 94 93 12,348 71 873 1,207 23 104 1,507 1,298 3,601 5,000 149 75 335 521 P) P) P) P) U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD 6 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents Table I.B 5.—'Total Assets of Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries Ail countries Petroleum Total Electric Food MaChemi- Primary and and and chinery, cals and eleckindred fabexcept allied tronic prodricated elecproducts metals equipucts trical ment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Banking Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industnes 2,055,299 196,721 492,926 47,220 101,786 23,620 78,799 52,125 98,607 90,769 111,692 680,461 462,818 46,369 64,312 Canada 209,533 37,501 67,689 5,833 10,900 5,702 5,454 4,249 P) P) 10,606 12,464 59,126 6,747 15,399 Europe 1,036,798 76,645 257,182 28,782 52,219 10,372 51,124 29,665 40,019 45,001 69,707 348,010 242,374 29,835 13,045 9,200 46,043 D 1,533 14,878 1,057 232 34,571 104 1,630 P) 121 5,818 321 119 1,295 3 P) P) 1,433 4,379 1,329 1,011 11,506 1,827 5 960 P) P) P) P) P) 890 P) P) 3,391 P) P) 8,751 160 2,006 6,209 3,397 0 227 563 11,000 0 3,161 6,243 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P 89 6,968 P) P) Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France () 1,804 90,421 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 132,299 4,196 n 53,032 10,529 72,418 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 11,383 3,212 35,173 6,009 75,385 1,985 461,611 2,124 P > P) 204 (D) (D) 111 363 2,417 45 D () (D) 164 (D) 449 7 56,254 2,830 9,444 24,677 1,660 21,311 1,188 1,955 0 P) P) P) H P) P) P) P) P) P) P P) 93 P) 11,367 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 65,217 6,448 40,093 6,164 4,381 743 1,702 4,288 1,398 4,556 901 1,195 D 35,896 3,074 26,391 (D) 1,294 270 148 3,060 D 3,395 689 1,878 25 203 6,167 () 110 P) Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 35,809 590 D 1,995 D 16,831 311 170 262 15,736 274 78 2,062 46 P) 4,444 117 30 P) 4,118 150 18 P) 1,445 (D) 13 13 194 0 4 4 757 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 11,741 327 3,509 747 1,670 31,765 1,442 56,475 D 59 5 (D) 218 D P) P P) P) 40 323 2,248 2,102 2,572 262 83 1,317 910 7,065 1,057 5,962 3 43 52 n pi 5,748 3 104,244 16,485 700 3,177 1,075 475 59,010 6,804 1,766 935 1,693 6,025 4,514 1,396 189 6,578 20,885 R 106 () (> 17,382 4,021 3,249 2,266 7,847 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 45,644 3,551 22,088 Ti a aw n Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC () 236,950 104,113 878 37,987 D Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore 616 1,029 D 174 1,712 P) P) 395,004 68,070 1,788 50,084 4,407 9.095 162,583 19,615 7,956 D () 10,566 32,694 11,430 5,864 D <) P) ! P) () P) <D> 4,559 P) P) 5,613 2,261 1,733 45,430 M 454 P) P 18,857 D (D) P) Pi 2,458 (D) 1,171 439 12,962 0 63,957 D 4 7 0 P) P) P 55 P) 0 3 147 P) P 1,517 563 P) P P) D 776 D )d\ 0 H P) 121 P) P) 22 0 548 89 P) H P) 5,867 P) P) P) P) 581 337 10,082 842 163 141 380 398 1,330 298 138 P) 70 28 P) P P) P) P P) 4 817 4 P) P) 51 P) 1,518 1,272 P) P) 92,077 2,907 8,764 7,959 1,916 384 348 253 232 10,983 1,571 6,039 2,109 P) 366 P) 1,480 P) P) 0 P) 668 P) P) 110 0 0 333 0 947 0 0 0 947 0 0 1,428 17 0 0 1,409 0 3 3,535 0 0 0 3,535 0 0 42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) p 3 P) H P 0 P) H P) 49 P) P P) P) P) P P P) 8 0 0 0 38 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) P) P) P) P P) 586 P) 52 P) P P) P) 0 3 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P P P P) P) P P) 0 P) P) P) 15,895 1,110 91 484 220 13,754 31,027 2,341 918 86 9,627 7 88 58 5 4,534 994 1,250 n 241 0 0 2,158 644 P) 101 77 P) P) P) P P) 51 5 0 0 P) P) P 2,822 772 398 7 P) 21 P) 29 P) P) 1,803 1,349 264 P > 0 29 P) P) P) 0 0 0 P) 4 33 0 24,196 P) 0 P) 0 P) P) 0 0 P) P) P) 80 P) 685 P) P) P) 72 P) 3,199 P) P) P) P P P) P 5,533 23 0 P) P P) 6,726 309 498 6,298 P) P) P) P) P) 102 30,307 6,989 30 2,873 29,227 3,151 17,939 79 2,566 3,038 143 234 1,323 3,015 26,446 3,426 P) 340 P) 3,611 430 P) P) P) 6 P) 47 629 1,107 0 1,840 338 178 152,469 100,113 P) 42 P) 53 0 P) 11 P) P) P) P P) 693 P) P) 0 P) P) P P) 51,100 531 95 P) 1,580 785 P) P) 85 P) 220 13 152 2,614 1,317 25,003 5,465 114 7 P) 8 P) P > P) P) 23,810 0 13,948 P) 183 P) 2,050 563 35,404 19 659 3 4 P) 125 41 248 136 P) 1,634 P) P) P) 30 0 P) P 344 43 P) P) P) 62 68 11,663 615 186 509 149 1,370 517 322 84 26 10,380 0 24 P) P) 429 589 461 P) P) P) 2,614 1,267 752 0 595 293 163 128 0 2 P) P) P) P) 8,136 P) P) 369 174 189 P) P) 530 P) P) P) P) P) P) 1,680 52 36 21 916 643 12 479 95 0 P) P P) P) P P) P) P) 41 P) 651 P) P) P) P) 338 129,004 17,033 66,039 32,730 3,156 1,271 26,142 8,315 2,670 6,580 4 150 42,070 5,884 1,990 7 568 7,306 20,890 4,375 1,477 2,529 P) P) P) 56 P) P) P) 1,099 461 1,473 1,572 P) P) 74 P) P 2,425 131 19 65 73 296 109 P) P) () 3,157 P) 76 210 2,289 P) P) P) P) 0 P) 447 P) P) 4 P > P) P) P P P P) P) P) 535 P) 112 19,400 10,366 P) P P) 530 2,415 39 P) P) 182 P) P) P) 170 5,162 7,800 433 928,908 44,893 H P P) 164,559 7,470 5,652 () 96 (D) 5,436 2,243 61 54,172 () 661 (D) P) 11,740 4,933 10,060 P) 19 P) 3 139,079 3,729 45 2,107 337,976 () 210 P) 34,908 557 196,273 11,005 2,584 0 () 123 12,552 88 159 926 116 1,663 66 11,807 3,714 9,660 5 1,012 200 D 904 12,348 5,880 11,582 0 P) P) P) P) 1,922 3,319 1,256 4,815 67,963 46 4,226 131 459 61 60 536 1,016 647 2,730 7,764 12,994 0 () 30,686 <D) Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere 8,619 5,727 4,321 P) 0 114 2,044 P) 0 P) 50 P 3,772 P P) P 9 P P) P) 13,580 12,551 0 P) 246 3,462 247 P) P) P) P) 0 1,356 P) P) P) P) P P) P P) 5,011 P) P) 1,275 P) D () P) 14,873 2,001 2,639 P) 2,657 r 760 293 2,734 D P) P) 825 4,343 P) P) 30 P) P) P) P) 31 P) P P) P) P P P P P) 3,251 P) 124 77 7,626 P) 248,039 9,872 0 27,830 542 0 51,115 6,758 0 9,679 P) 0 49,231 76 0 P) P) 0 39,103 348 P) P) 933 P) 52,034 904 308,138 11,243 0 216,595 P) 1 27,718 580 P) P > 12,426 >89 BENCHMARK SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 7 Table I.B 6.—Total Assets of Affiliates, Industry by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Asia and Pacific Of which: Total Canada Germany, France Federal Republic of Total All industries Jtroleum Oil and gas extraction 74,105 7,847 69,788 (D) (D) (D) (D) 2,697 23,904 8 D tion Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other (D) 34,854 (D) 30,177 14,805 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 15,692 (D) p) 3,656 (D) (D) 0 94 (D) 492,926 67,689 47,220 10,047 16,297 20,876 5,833 1,525 (D) (D) 28,782 5,888 10,305 12,589 101,786 51,409 21,063 12,435 2,871 14,008 10,900 6,381 (D) 1,148 (D) 1,612 52,219 23,002 14,043 (D) 794 (D) Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 23,620 8,448 1,000 7,447 15,172 5,702 D (D ) (D) ( ) p) 10,372 2,868 (D) p) 7,503 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery 78,799 (D) 5,454 209 51,124 2,057 9,572 50,909 (D) (D) p) (D) 3,903 35,360 9,804 52,125 7,366 4,249 1,585 29,665 (D) Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec dling machinery Office and computing machines Other ( ) 257,182 34,571 S (D) 6,968 2,400 2,209 1,254 (D) (D) 960 137 58 79 822 8 1,529 8 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio television and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories .... Electrical machinery, nec 20,029 16,218 8,512 674 803 1,187 ( ) 5,929 (D) Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 98,607 94,833 3,774 (D) pD) ( ) 40,019 39,071 948 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products'. Instruments and related products Other 90,769 8,208 4,541 3,008 22,683 3,267 7,370 5,986 5,847 (D) p) 835 (D) P) p) 1,154 (D) (D) 45,001 (D) (D) P) P P) (D) 3,177 (D) 4,563 22,454 2,842 1,651 1,251 497 (D) 13,678 (D) Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 111,692 75,880 35,812 10,606 (D) (D) Banking 680,461 12,464 69,707 11,506 46,926 7,512 22,781 3,993 348,010 30,307 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 462,818 266,388 94,305 7,710 94,415 59,126 27,742 21,876 (D) (D) 242,374 145,778 31,797 (D) (D) 6,989 (D) D D) 895 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Pnt linmfint loiilcti /oy aUlUlTiUUV0 ctiiu CUNl" 01 ifnm^tiwo onH /vm*yC^Uipiiluill fonts) puters) Computer and data processing services .... Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Pnninoarinnt cu vi iii&uiuic&i, anH ci in/ouin/i Miyiiiooiiiiy sr/^hitoMi ifol cu >u oUfVtjyiiiy services Management and public relations services .... Other 46,369 4,086 19,464 5,891 6,747 (D) 2,549 (D) 29,835 (D) 12,960 (D) 2,873 144 2,340 7,516 3,716 (D) (D) 756 (D) 580 (D) (D) 2,267 (D) 5,439 971 (D) 4 3,390 660 2,807 4,875 (D) 139 306 (D) 2,035 3,545 2,454 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 64,312 1,667 17,510 13,173 4,337 3,219 6,601 13,146 20,169 15,399 25 2,780 (D) P) (D) 1,076 (D) (D) 13,045 359 (D) (D) (D) 1,718 (D) P) 4,860 Other Italy Nether- SwitUnited lands zerland W Of which. Africa M '*»e Westem . Total Aus& H-e ^pan 2,055,299 209,533 1,036,798 90,421 132,299 53,032 72,418 75,385 461,611 337,976 17,382 45,644 395,004 68,070 162,583 12,962 196,721 37,501 76,645 2,734 30,686 10,060 (D) ( D ) 45,430 ( D ) 18,857 7,800 (D) 2,417 81,951 (D) (D) 1,906 80 3,086 (D) 3,694 15,055 (D) 67 2,543 8 (D) 18,682 8 and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products lanufacturing America D 8 P) 816 (D) 1,356 h 7,626 (D) 424 259 8 485 637 523 301 8 8 D ( ) 35 45 (D) 0 0 (D) <D) 0 0 (D) (D) P) 1,898 450 (D) 56,254 24,677 21,311 2,830 1,056 (D) (D) 8,751 4,090 (D) 1,846 (D) 582 3,397 1 P) 11,000 (D) 505 (D) 1,758 8 8 254 s D <) 7,764 (D) 284 (D) 1,414 143 812 8 420 (D) 126 D (D ) 4,849 (D) (D) (°) (») 14,600 (D) 2,657 n P) 0 1,724 (D) 67,963 P) P) D (D ) ( ) D ( ) 54,172 o P) D (D ) ( ) P) 2,572 n n o p) 15,544 n D 95 (D ) 9 460 ( ) (D) P) P) P) 7,065 104,244 16,485 n nD (D ) ( ) P) 59,010 (D) 0 (D) (D) 11,582 (D) 5,542 (D) 5,652 1,405 1,582 2,664 323 (D) pD ) ( ) 52 0 0 52 6,578 (D) 2,974 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,517 102 842 573 9,660 3,246 2,631 1,522 P) P) 11,367 5,868 1,472 1,627 P) P) 548 (D) 229 (D) 0 P) 5,867 (D) (D) (D) 0 2,604 20,885 13,080 3,972 1,592 604 1,637 (D) (D) 472 322 (D) 246 10,082 5,952 (D) (D) (D) 810 2,584 (D) 152 (D) P) 4,815 1,874 69 1,806 2,941 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) («>) 2,158 908 248 660 1,250 644 (D) (D) (D) (D) 918 396 142 255 521 15,895 1,110 H O 9,627 0 0 0 0 ( ) 6,209 1,731 (D) 1,007 255 (D) 563 0 8 1,757 8 8 8 689 0 (D) 93. 3 3 0 90 6,243 (D) (D) 0 (D) 0 12,994 P) 5,880 P) (D) P) (D) O 111 (D) 8 8 (D) (D) 227 896 7,840 (D) 1,293 (D) 1,346 (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 9,385 3,096 (D) (D) 505 8 (D) <D) 5,011 P) 3,714 P) (D) 0 (D) 0 13,754 p) (D) (D) P) 1,279 P) P) P) 934 o 0 (D) n P) 0 n 8,506 (D) n 94 (D) n 2,986 1,548 13,580 P) P) 11,005 10,972 33 (D) (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) 31,027 30,042 985 2,341 (D) (D) 24,196 (») (D) 12,551 P) 631 P) 1,675 1,111 P) 496 P) 11,740 P) (D) P) 4,075 90 1,739 939 731 (D) 138 0 P) 9 (D) (D) P) (D) 293 0 0 0 P) 0 0 (D) P) 13,948 412 1,015 (D) 1,794 337 873 1,196 1,597 (D) (D) 109 n (D) 213 (D) 405 17 8,136 0 470 (D) 749 P) 332 678 (D) 253 (D) 793 <D) 1,832 287 0 84 0 (D) P) P) 429 (D) 419 (D) 628 65 312 P) 117 12,552 5,436 P) (D) 9,731 2,713 3,419 2,821 2,723 8 (D) 4,321 34,908 196,273 164,559 479 (D) (D) 461 D (D ) ( ) 25,003 17,193 7,810 5,465 4,463 1,002 11,663 8,250 3,413 2,614 23,810 129,004 17,033 26,142 4,343 (D) O 8 O P) 2,044 (D) (D) 3,319 111 8 482 103 295 200 (D) 1,437 80 (D) D ( ) (D) 1,101 95 (D) 278 (D) |D\ /D\ D 8 8 e 5 358 (D) Q 8,619 17,939 (D) 26,446 5,518 (D) 11 (D) 1,323 3,426 (D) (D) 660 1,037 D 515 ( ) (D) 3,038 (D) 0 D 8 0 (D) 3 8 214 § 92,077 48,556 20,267 222 23,032 589 (D) (Dj P) P) 2,614 (D) (D) P) P) 66,039 43,015 (D) 362 P) (D) (D) H 0 1,089 42,070 (D) (D) 92 P) 1,663 11,807 (D) 5,023 977 2,907 1,251 595 81 344 (D) (D) 39 651 (D) (D) P) 5,884 659 2,988 1,237 1,990 406 (D) (D) 2,425 6 1,680 (D) 0 P) P) 111 P) D ( ) 5 4 3 ( ) 0 (D) D (D 0 P) 621 709 420 0 88 (D) (D) 568 (D) D ) 0 P) P) P) 0 P) P) (D) 193 p) P) 148 (D) p) 252 n 510 111 79 128 79 n (D) 19,400 10,366 147 (D) 7,746 5,184 (D) (D) (D) (D) 300 (D) 2,415 (») (D) 0 (D) H 5,162 8 1,563 5 162 § & ( ) 136 (D) D ( ) 119 545 186 77 (D) (D) (D) 8 (D (D) 93 0 0 0 /D\ 162 /D\ P) (D 253 1,903 0 8 825 (D) 8 393 P) 150 47 201 467 385 43 (D) 624 P) 124 (°) 229 (D) n 0 (D) 29 5 0 5 48 (D) 5 0 0 0 (D) 51 0 58 3,251 49 0 0 0 8,764 1,057 5,823 4,260 1,563 (D) 80 1,000 (D) (D) (D) 0 P) (D) 0 510 8 2,062 8Q (D) 8 ^ (D) 8 .'..... 139,079 96,077 (D) P) P) & (D) 3 <) 0 0 (D) 353 (D) (D) 5,257 4,534 0 (D) 95 (D) 9 3 5 2,543 2,467 (D) (D) 0 (D) B ( ) 357 84 (D) 29,227 8 30 14,318 737 21,009 8 D 6,298 (D) 0 8 3,239 454 (D) 1,955 6,726 4,587 2,139 722 312 (D) 30 6,881 (D) (D) ( ) D 5 1 0 2,391 696 1,314 80 D <) ? ( P) £ (D) P) (D) 8 P) P) P) 0 P) P) 3,332 7,267 & (») 0 ' U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT A B R O A D 8 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents Table I.E 3.—Sales by Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other „ Petroleum 1,368,097 228,337 185,969 23,657 703,147 107,771 7,731 ft 34,843 3,8,56 (ft ft 3,017 -ft 84,377 ft 142,079 20,790 66,973 8,818 14,302 73,374 7,165 51,474 2,839 4,251 (ft 1,162 3 966 8,442 721 4,690 i ft 1.S38 ( ft 21 36 129 3!33 41,905 3,440 31,713 1,013 1,831 315 5,199 1,055 2,675 51 346 I[ f t Ift 826 D 8,317 (D) 5,606 202 650 (ft 159 708 26 (ft 24,092 387 240 429 22,706 229 101 3,376 93 95 344 2,754 I[ft I[ f t 244 0 5,608 100 41 <D) 5,315 106 D >) Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 34,488 9,825 863 11,988 (ft 1,307 3,061 861 5,086 D (ft 415 226 6,075 (a Ift 1 15,684 2,162 2,513 4,422 6,586 16,731 2,498 9,208 1,842 3,182 8,887 1.5;32 2.163 International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC .:....: ft 3:31 < ft 6)37 3 59 () 297,997 58,335 783 20,925 2,233 6,477 148,299 11,314 5,895 P) 4,641 18,150 8,816 6,371 D (ft Ift 8,616 < ft 5,3;23 1,490 P) 54,402 (ft 56 1,496 25,9 iift 24 2,11 () ft ft ft ft ft 5 76 6,489 0 88,742 14,879 Banking (ft 3,062 <D) 976 (ft 8 9 (ft (ft (ft 248 (D) 49 3,769 229 85 2,123 1,332 3,263 1,004 2,084 4 170 () ft ft ft ft ft ft 0 (ft 527 () 378 (D) 0 Q (ft 102 (ft 216 D <) 0 865 66 (ft (ft 43 <t [f Ift 0 5 143,060 11,062 22.243 < (ft 35 535 257 4,421 1,730 457 84,282 3,2 837 6,148 2,749 1,379 2,446 9 7,690 6,095 2,602 283 (ft 2,115 (ft 1,946 4 (ft 21,565 5,192 (ft <ft 3,929 2,822 43 1,832 384 106 33 P) (ft (ft (ft ft ft ft 916 3 P) P) 0 0 0 0 p) 0 0 0 0 604 (ft § (ft (ft 335 (ft 56 0 P) 3,150 QQC 99U 5 P) 79 P) 1,011 219 10,501 893 231 203 (D> 543 1,212 402 187 1,411 113 (ft M 108 89 (ft ft 6 0 0 327,235 39,521 6,032 983 0 62,847 3,038 0 12,453 481 Services Other industries 65,899 39,443 75,704 11,441 5,012 22,451 27,276 25,553 20,769 P) (ft 184 P) 1,679 P) P) 1,292 (ft 57 3,764 (ft ft 43 (ft (ft 27 116 869 3,092 84 189 1,126 1,244 3,043 (ft P) P) (ft 155 645 (ft (ft (ft (ft P) 842 85 P) (ft (ft ft 0 15,959 1 79 9,852 30 (ft (ft 15 (ft ft 165 (ft 5,634 P) 6,420 5,121 (ft (ft 6 0 0 0 41 0 4,820 16,207 12,478 6,854 27,025 12,689 1,969 5,778 2,713 74 (ft ft 42 (ft ft 127 0 9,698 8,036 14,108 2,178 11,271 443 P) 145 P) 304 P) 858 47 638 (ft 101 (ft (ft (ft 6,104 (ft (ft 76 (ft 3,085 533 550 300 343 1,299 0 0 0 1,299 0 0 2,070 19 0 0 2,048 0 3 37 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q ft 6 P) 59 P) ft 0 0 O 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 (ft (ft (ft (ft (ft (ft ft 4 0 P) 24,441 19,041 1,948 (ft 57 ft 614 (ft 14 296 (ft (ft 15,299 5,673 P) (ft 71 2,080 (ft (ft (ft (ft 3,873 2,834 1,138 1,863 633 (ft P) (ft P) D 0 281 0 6,509 0 0 0 6,509 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (ft ft P) ft (ft P) (ft (ft 53 3,866 (ft (ft (ft ft ft ft (ft 36 0 P) 6 P) P) P) P) P) 0 0 (ft (ft 259 207 48 0 4 47,818 4,664 15,984 (ft 52 0 38,940 2,132 0 P) 85 1,239 (ft 102 9,215 772 (ft 222 0 (ft (ft 0 0 168 338 141 0 56 0 0 0 P) P) P) (ft P) 93 183 0 4 (ft (ft 76 2 12,734 8,246 2 0 (ft 131 518 2,053 63 48 P) 1,289 569 P) 1,717 510 248 P) 35 P) 43 0 P) (ft D) ft to (ft 859 107 (ft (ft 232 795 (ft ft 226 4,353 48 393 135 185 0 74 1,830 0 (ft 45,453 7,678 (ft 13,252 2,388 32 P) P) 8,402 59 106 21,833 794 (ft 820 2 3,144 341 190 2,277 851 183 (ft 848 2,014 433 173 2 0 P) 11 589 0 0 P) 120 0 P) 169 P) 0 56,386 310 P) P) 0 (ft 932 P) 1,212 664 116 2,945 P) 117,171 1,250 44 0 (°) (ft 8 400 5 4 (ft (ft 333 (ft 3 (ft ft (ft 5,401 5 3 53 ft 427 53 CI ft ft (ft (ft (ft 5 (ft (ft 14,172 P) 4 1,646 (ft ft 8,552 332 264 120 P) 372 (ft ft P> (ft P) 0 24,476 29,755 1,156 (ft P) 4.214 105 631,004 25,656 Wholesale trade 660,012 70,203 115,857 26,411 113,412 64,091 165,422 104,616 222,237 76,465 103,727 8,752 12,679 5,142 8,254 5,587 P) P) 18,422 1,260 339,220 41,001 64,330 13,252 73,723 34,078 57,792 55,043 149,855 32,704 2,282 206 205 58 72 149 2,333 (D) P) P) 18,718 2,255 522 6,926 2,402 P) (ft (ft (ft ft 2,167 1,333 162 (ft ft ft ft (ft ft 132 28 0 101 2,012 \ft 1ft ft 9,609 ft ft D 43,722 3,436 (ft ( ) 1,712 9,426 22,823 2,505 (ft 77,950 6,161 14,004 11,253 3,949 9,628 20,243 2,038 P) (ft 258 0 0 0 640 373 ft (ft ft 1,795 D 9,408 3,527 233 215 793 1,130 ft P) 34,720 2,717 6,838 789 2,035 788 (ft 11,557 P) (ft 1,143 4 0 822 522 (D) (ft P) !ft (ft 26,902 5,293 365 (ft (ft P) (ft P) P) P) 1,517 47 0 1,597 (ft (D) (D) P) P) D 74 341 134 1,301 <) (ft P) P) (ft 21,980 3,3 2,388 7,076 4,176 530 4,007 1,583 P) P 4,242 456 P) P) P) P) ft ft (ft 2,009 2,763 2 56 408 ft ft (ft ft 1,056 22,367 2,432 71 836 273 130 (ft (ft ft 3,689 18,512 6,004 17,350 17,249 P) (ft P) 89,409 13,985 12,621 33,531 19,868 D 0 0 0 0 135 <> (D) P) P) O 211 P) 5,804 i ft i ft 4)55 9,764 1 30,2 ft >4 2 33 < ift ft 710 ft Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India * Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other Food Chemi- Primary Machin- Electric Transand and and Other ery, ex- elec- portation manukindred cals and fabtronic cept allied equip- facturing prodricated electrical equipment ucts products metals ment 136,760 2,375 (ft 58,447 2,182 57,667 9,197 3,687 29,895 8,994 39,928 2,532 204,538 744 34,217 802 739 1,198 28,943 2,039 497 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Total Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate P) n (ft (ft 712 317 (ft 74 (ft ft (ft 28 43 9 279 104 (ft P (ft (ft 293 (ft (ft (ft (ft (ft (ft ft ft (ft 1,738 (ft (ft 797 208 0 (ft ft (ft (ft 5 Q (ft CI (ft 299 (ft 741 (ft (ft (ft 299 ft 38 (ft 183 (ft 5,888 21,770 1,996 15,203 9 (ft 572 1,244 (ft (ft 524 19 2,731 2,645 131 CI 16 C 58 fcl 23 ft 172 (ft 127 327 194 75 (ft (ft 2,274 P) 606 23,547 5 20,078 (ft 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS All Affiliates of All US. Parents • 9 Table I.E 4.—Sales by Affiliates, Industry by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Asia and Pacific Latin America and Other Africa Middle East Western Nether- Swit- United Hemilands zerland Kingdom sphere Of which: Total All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction .. Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instalments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Banking Finance (exoept banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking insurance Real estate Holding companies Canada Total Italy 1,368,097 185,969 703,147 84,377 136,760 58,447 57,667 39,928 204,538 142,079 15,684 228,337 23,657 107,771 P) P) P) 9,764 30,284 20,790 8,887 40,447 6,982 39 6,962 1,888 () P) P) (D) P) P) D 36,501 1,453 4,008 ( ) P) O P) © P) 3,946 39 435 P P P) \ 1 P> p) O 95,212 53,779 0 1,922 P) P P) P P P) 0 0 0 P) p) 0 foj 60,675 39,063 0 P) l°S 3,326 P) (D D d ( ) 0 0 0 0 241 P) P) p P 76,341 286 P) p) P) P P P H P) 16,337 1,327 209 P) p / P) P) P) p) P) P) V 660,012 103,727 339,220 43,722 77,950 34,720 26,902 2,763 89,409 66,973 3,769 70,203 8,752 41,001 3,430 6,161 2,717 5,293 '266 13,985 527 8,818 19,168 2,497 11,269 3,098 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) D 19,859 11,397 687 7,064 1,779 ( ) P) P P P) P) 31,176 2,847 3,941 P / P/ P) 18,334 P) 4,005 P) P) V \ 115,857 12,679 64,330 9,609 11,253 6,838 865 P) P) 12,621 14,302 4,195 54,328 6,747 28,380 3,305 6,265 5,537 1,663 P) P 2,804 24,108 2,212 P) 15,234 3,111 P) P P) P) D W 20,131 12,118 1,842 1,632 3,103 ( ) 472 51 P P 'Q 0 2,690 690 280 821 P) P) P) P) P D 14,600 7,909 2,043 828 1,900 lD) P/ P1 P) P) ( ) \ I \ \ (\ D 26,411 5,142 13,252 3,949 789 604 3,689 3,929 W 9,457 4,047 1,139 1,274 P) M P) P) P D D 4 1,600 847 91 316 92 P P P \1 7,857 0 1,692 3,199 134 823 (D> 460 1,182 P) P 16,954 9,206 782 2,550 2,655 P) P) P) pi P) \ / 8,254 73,723 113,412 408 18,512 6,420 P) 14,004 P) P) D 0 398 4,156 0 ( ) P) P> P) P) P) P) P) \i 13,145 74,233 (D) 64,091 8,870 P) P P) 5,587 2,211 23,294 21,831 10,096 827 1,025 1,524 165,422 161,619 3,803 P) P) 2,786 104,616 11,434 5,921 3,326 21,571 4,148 10,399 7,216 5,161 P) 687 1,338 P) 7,669 (D) P 761 P) 4,822 26,720 3,897 1,678 1,750 813 222,237 142,838 79,399 76,465 18,422 13,518 4,903 1,260 65,899 32,891 31,552 1,237 220 11,441 4,041 6,878 522 0 5,690 51,369 12,508 34,078 P) P) 6,894 P) 57,792 56,951 841 55,043 Pi P) 2,590 4,804 3,788 P) 27,276 15,923 10,708 P) P) 39,443 2,420 16,968 4,164 5,012 220 2,200 P) 990 7,183 4,631 (D) 212 joj 251 4,913 (D) P) P) 3,322 2,203 2,381 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 75,704 1,991 9,654 8,094 1,560 6,350 P) P) 256 648 22,451 13 2,142 P) 4,652 (D) 3,989 W 39,450 D 1,478 P) P 2,247 P) P) P) P) 589 P) 2,366 P) 1,117 P) 1,712 P) P) 9,426 P) 434 P) P P 771 596 P) 342 P) P) 16,407 P/ i 1,983 149,855 22,823 94,204 14,787 55,651 8,037 32,704 2,505 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Germany, France Federal Republic of 11,023 2,840 1,679 (°) P P 0 3,764 178 2,242 P) 589 4,814 2,780 P) P) pi P) P) P) 0 20,769 364 P) P P) 3,518 P) P 6,881 O § P) P P vo / p) 618 49 P) P v/ 156 P) P) P) P) P) 2,043 P) P) P) D 2,035 P) P/ \ P) 106 (D) P 494 151 P> P P) P) P) p» 9,628 P) 435 P) 1,465 237 1,166 P) P) 130 20,243 11,557 P) 7,193 P) 4,365 2,038 788 P) P P w 2 869 Pi Pi 0 3,092 P) P P) 1,126 P) 626 P) P) 18 P) 350 182 P) P) P o o 4U p) p/ I P) 144 P) (D) () D P) P) 447 P) R pi \i p) p p V/ (D\ P) 0 0 0 Pi P 1V5 200 (D i P) 1,056 P) P P 0 P) 1,471 P) 17,350 (D) P V 17,249 (D) P P) P) P) 0 0 P) p) P) 0 J / 16,207 16,180 27 P) 0 lD) P) 0 9 8BI 12,478 P) P) P P) 3,688 92 2,493 1,139 624 P P P pi 1 334 1°) \ / 409 4,258 892 532 1,991 345 0 118 0 22,367 P 11,625 P / 10,743 \ 365 2,432 33,531 25,946 7,586 19,868 6,854 3,147 3,707 859 P) 1,185 94 P) 316 W d { >\ D (\ D P) 91 ( °i fD) P) P) 1,244 P (D) 3,043 69 1,013 317 § n 339 1,976 1,244 S P) (D) 26 5 0 5 158 81 P) 34 27,025 D (\ P/ \ 393 (D) P) D P) 32 12,689 7,265 5,282 28 114 ( ) P P P) 9,852 P) 3,698 779 1,969 604 676 93 279 P) 0 274 D ( ) P) 39 (\ D P P P) 4 D 15,959 9,751 pi H P) 208 36 & 906 165 P) 5,634 55 pI \ 0 71 l°\ p p 3,298 0 0 0 82 P) 0 H 31 3 2 P) 0 /D) 46 P) V S 214 69 P) 1,358 2,382 P) 4,820 P) 1,324 11,088 . P) 6,004 P) P P) \i 464 P) 166 1°) \i 0 0 0 pi 36 \ / 5,778 1,273 2,798 2,461 337 P 447 V/ 0 n0 P) 151 1°) P P P P P) 0 Of which: Total Australia International Japan 16,731 297,997 58,335 148,299 6,489 54,402 8,828 8,616 2,209 25,978 4,214 10 1,035 7 Q p) n 2,045 164 5,068 1,805 pi P) 20,641 P) (D) 0 16,776 1°) 8 (D) p n p P p/ pi \ M 3,263 143,060 22,243 43 11,062 0 0 (D) p) 0 P p 43 P \ / 2,115 21,565 5,192 D (D) ( ) 11,930 4,172 733 P 2,740 553 P) 0 899 D 1,825 P ( ) V / 335 3,150 996 1,545 559 P) (D) 0 260 1,285 lD) P P \ / 1,605 436 24,441 1,948 ( D 0 <! P) 0 P) P) 15,921 P 3,863 p) pi (\ D 19,041 P) 0 P/ \ P) { P) 12,734 P) 47,818 (D) P V 15,984 514 1,436 305 2,151 501 1,085 1,388 994 i p) 0 P) 259 0 0 0 p \ / 0 pi 1°) p p V 795 P) P \ ) 1,830 P) pi 6 P) 0 / P V 45,453 30,809 14,644 13,252 14,172 5,478 (\ D 741 (D) P P/ \ 1°) P) 66 0 116 1,244 509 P) D ( ) 4 P) P) 113 644 P) 595 P) 21,770 0 190 1 3,505 2,907 1 597 0 499 759 816 $ 1,125 n 15,635 / Pi 886 P) 7,678 P) P V 2,388 (D) ?\ D 368 0 P) 1,996 P) 724 (D) 0 142 D ( ) W (D\ P \1 423 96 (D) 15,203 P) 2,390 1,888 501 143 P) 124 P) R ia) p / 3,179 \ 84,282 3,243 232 1,798 1,213 10,501 6,269 H v 1 801 1,411 748 154 594 664 15,299 0 3,142 O P) 5,673 0 1 3,640 2,032 P) 106 P) 4,664 4,621 44 38,940 P) P/ \ 9,215 T) 473 P) 951 1°) P/ \ 147 (D) P pi 60 512 12 469 P Pi 5,888 271 2,680 812 5 3 / 3 1,035 13,027 £ 763 P) 325 P) 159 / 21,833 14,931 6,902 2,277 8,552 2,796 i°) P 2,645 P) 1,494 P) 112 R 0 Pi V 0/ 141 P) 294 2,731 2,274 48 2 0 2 P) P 2,274 V 2,520 10 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table I.E 6.—Net Income pf Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Total ChemiElectric Food Primary Macals and and and chinery, elecand alkindred fabexcept tronic lied prodelecprod- ricated equipucts metals trical ucts ment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Banking Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Other industries Services 86,925 9,742 40,942 3,864 9,730 2,107 7,510 3,667 6,682 7,381 8,425 1,270 20,290 2,862 3,393 Canada 8,196 639 5,044 333 1,148 399 397 314 P) P) 488 96 859 185 885 Europe 44,718 5,427 D 21,984 2,342 5,298 786 4,667 1,548 3,557 3,785 4,773 -459 10,577 2,121 296 182 971 37 17 148 16 433 1 19 O -1 -1 P) P P) P) P) 130 2 P) 127 P) 2,171 158 P) P 23 P) 3,630 147 !D! P) -9 7 1 1 484 262 164 5 61 30 2,280 871 P) 37 P) P Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 379 1,983 p> 136 2,917 5,834 70 D () 2,140 245 6,991 () 58 P) H h H p 16 D () 3 <D) P) P) 2,431 1,627 135 2,423 P) P) P 145 0 205 864 248 2,590 402 5,989 84 10,507 73 -1 387 (D) 2,141 -4 15,914 381 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 5,625 -392 5,285 441 40 106 38 4 (D) 78 D -60 132 D -90 20 0 P) 96 P) Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 3,899 43 7 29 2,175 1,670 -25 P) P -18 P) P) 234 9 10 12 230 100 13 1,830 32 24 16 1,725 58 -25 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 6,390 117 141 3,395 D P) 161 29 0 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) opEt ....... P) () () 345 1,218 31 881 D () 658 P > P) () 74 18 31 P) P) -17 P) P P) 917 312 245 30 330 203 257 293 1,421 189 1,059 89 84 322 15,131 3,183 -49 2,114 107 1,283 4,228 464 407 D 2,674 () H P) Pi 182 61 P) P) -47 236 P) P) 496 168 418 1,254 862 545 D P) P P P P) 628 0 4,293 1,635 P) P) P) P) -5 557 595 19 935 302 P) P) P) P) P) 259 0 35 34 P) P) P) P) 38 (D) P) P) P) P P) 789 0 658 P) P P) 1 P) 1,334 0 P) P) P) 129 P) P) P P) P) 127 P) 935 O 1,481 21 654 P) 439 12 -1,094 16 r 2,938 22 -9 358 9 P) P) 1 P) P) P) P 2 P) P P) P) P P P -2 (D) 104 P) 1,225 1,056 537 7,379 109 609 950 767 (D! 690 -45 -63 -36 30 19 379 13 304 49 P) -20 P) 114 P) 82 2 59 P) 16 P) 66 P) P P P P) P) P P P 229 P) 0 127 92 99 386 P) 562 225 12 87 255 0 5 67 O P) 0 11 728 199 24 427 7 P) 43 6 855 0 P) P) 991 P) 166 0 1,002 0 5,942 530 1,110 577 503 586 1,311 3,851 -378 3,785 140 191 8 267 -87 229 5 53 507 399 -8 250 67 9 3 n 438 523 -5 H P) 4 P) P) 2,068 286 350 32 5,407 P) O 1 H P p -16 P) H P 58 P) P) P) P) P P P) D D o P) 432 30 45 P) -13 25 2 583 10 2 P) 516 52 P) 20 P) 0 0 p) 19 P) -16 P) 3 p) 319 16 6 122 174 P) P P P) P) P P) 0 566 638 68 564 O 6 7,116 1,658 47 489 74 17 2,556 155 157 33 217 805 637 258 14 87 P) P) 0 O 0 48 1 P) 0 P) 564 573 1,561 732 7 22 P) P) P) P) <°i 172 37 P) P) 86 P) P) D 40 9 381 77 15 2 P P) (D) /D P) D 101 0 P S P) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 79 P) 1 P) P) 15 P) 5 0 P) 251 120 -3 P) 4 P) 42 9 H P 281 187 47 P) P) P) 1 0 0 0 8 0 P) P) P) P) P P) P) -14 0 0 -79 0 65 0 0 0 65 0 0 58 1 0 0 58 0 360 0 0 0 360 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 P) 8 P) P P) 0 0 1,928 102 13 106 15 O P) 0 0 0 P) 0 p) p) p) P) P) P) p) -1 0 P) P) P) n pi -1 n 325 P) H P) H P) 978 4 P! P) 0 5 P) P) P) 0 0 0 P) 1,147 112 P) 11 8 442 773 271 P) P) 1 0 244 -31 0 P) P) P) P) 4 P) P) P) P) P P 3 395 P) P) P) P P) P) P) 3 0 P) 2 (D) P) 0 0 H P) -8 -1 -7 0 882 P) 3 111 P) 7 413 70 P) 11 P) P) P) 18 66 223 P) P) 8 -6 P) P > P P) -57 -7 29 P) 84 P) P) P P) P) 15 795 -9 0 72 735 C) p p> -9 n 307 44 80 167 -167 2 0 n 1 P) P) P) 1 P) n 0 P) P) H P) P) 298 18 31 9 32 5 23 0 4 2 fD p! 2 87 n p 22 P) 1,990 489 P) 487 2 8 665 51 P) 11 P) 93 0 n p (°) 971 155 O 254 41 12 4 154 20 P) 203 P) 42 18 P) -1 0 5 126 P) P) 24 119 P) P) P) 2 0 P) P) P 880 0 40 1 3 P) P) P) P) n P > P) (D) 3,250 d r P) 521 14 D () P P P P) (D) P) 141 P) P) 1,186 P) 3 419 P) P > 384 48 31 1 2 0 H 26 P > P) -13 -99 P) 5 P) P) P) 1 () 14 D P) 51 144 18 12 12 7 P) P -1 392 136 R P) 261 114 12 P) 0 0 P) 0 0 9 16 5 P) 105 90 37 7 130 94 48 25 P) P) 41 P) P) P) H 295 16 0 P) P) P! 8 -1 d p p) 32 9 p) D) P) P P) P) 76 P) 42 © P) 7 3 P > ft r P) 15 373 123 4 123 820 484 D 5 81 -4 108 42 2 -27 28 13 15 n p) P) O 96 16 36,790 2,805 112 P) P) P) P) 1 P) P) P) 104 P) P) P) P) P) P > P) P) P) 123 P) P) () P) 105 Q a 13 17 P) 532 0 21,016 694 0 2,240 55 0 5,239 604 0 688 79 0 P) 15 0 P) -16 0 3,416 -78 fl 34 P) 2,922 65 P) -934 144 0 7,310 P) P) 1,898 32 n P) 285 All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 11 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Table I.E 7.-—Net Income of Affiliates, Industry by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Total Canada Total All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction natural gas Oil and gas field sendees Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 86,925 8,196 44,718 9,742 4,535 639 -175 5,427 (D) 4,610 -75 2,156 (D) 1,016 (D) 2,229 822 (D) P) P) P) P) P) p) 183 (D) p) 836 (D) 317 (D) p) (D) Germany, France Federal Republic of 2,917 j ^ d Other 5,834 2,140 ©) (D (D) -19 6,991 5,989 10,507 15,914 917 1,421 15,131 3,183 4,228 628 387 (D) 2,141 1,402 381 60 203 (D) 322 101 2,674 1,418 (D) (D) 496 -1 96 -196 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 (n) D (D ) ( ) (D) D ( 79 -19 -11 (D) 334 (D) (D) 0 83 18 159 P) (D) (D) 685 (D) 106 n (D) 0 -1 n 332 (D) 5,842 319 638 7,116 1,658 2,556 855 (°) 430 (°) 991 315 152 (D) P P) 530 112 264 154 1,110 650 56 232 14 159 87 (D) H ft 48 (D) (D (D) 0 (D) (*) 0 0 n 566 (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) 573 (D) (D n 1,561 1,139 121 131 39 132 D (D) (D ) ( ) (D) 732 (D) 50 8 (D) (D) 172 -1 165 8 381 308 (D) (D) P) 58 166 28 7 21 138 577 245 5 240 332 79 (D) (D P P) 15 (D) 0 (D) (D) 251 114 19 94 138 120 79 (D) (D) 41 42 14 6 8 28 1,002 P) 503 P) (D) P) (D) 0 1,928 (D) 102 0 978 0 37 751 P) 162 132 P) D ( ) (D P) 0 P) P) 123 P) 586 P) (D) o P) 4 P) 1,334 (D) P) 935 P) 43 n 103 41 (D) P) P) P) P) 56 1,311 1,310 1 1,225 P) P) p) 496 16 186 38 94 O 51 (D) 1,481 673 808 25 213 30 439 3,630 147 145 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 9,730 5,006 2,286 946 124 1,368 1,148 621 (D) p) 20 163 5,298 2,218 1,839 449 51 741 158 (°) 69 (D) 557 220 257 23 595 286 P) 8 (D) H Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 2,107 788 54 734 1,320 399 (D) (D) 183 (D) 786 156 9 147 630 259 (°) D 34 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery 7,510 (D) 397 5 4,667 83 P) 0 (D) 53 302 92 3,667 414 314 89 1,548 (D) 1,614 1,131 509 21 111 94 ( ) 241 (D) Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 6,682 6,630 51 (D) p) -53 3,557 3,525 32 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products' Instruments and related products Other D D 191 29 ft -3 3 (D) )d( )d\ 40 (°) P) 70 D ( ) 0 20 (D) 100 0 (D) 47 0 <°> fi D ( ) 127 ( ) 91 69 (D) 606 (D) (D) 45 (D) 3,785 (D) P) Pj p) 123 238 255 (D) 442 <D) 13 437 1,709 223 178 103 46 (D) 1,081 111 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 8,425 5,135 3,290 488 385 103 Banking 1,270 D ( ) 67 562 fi (D) 6 (D) 144 20 29 43 8 14 28 (D) 6 <D) 137 3 4,773 2,950 1,823 386 258 127 225 255 153 103 96 -459 -57 -7 -9 20,290 4,541 3,291 -221 12,680 859 218 576 -279 345 10,577 1,607 557 p) (D) 203 93 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion nintufAQ inrluriinntalax/iciontana OllvJ onri IVIUMWII lllwlUwIII^ IvIOVldlUi 1 film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services ! Management and public relations services Other 2,862 169 722 161 185 42 117 (D) 2,121 (D) 527 159 126 23 48 (D) 59 223 279 (D) 32 (°) (D) 1 10 186 172 (D) 1,222 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 90 (D) 153 (D) 17 40 60 198 107 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 3,393 99 1,110 1,287 -177 216 P>) (D) 886 885 1 221 (D) P) (D) 42 (D) (D) 296 30 (D) P) P) 62 (D) (D) 169 P) -1 0 (D) /D\ 789 (D) 7,381 1,043 424 135 1,652 236 568 410 545 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies ^ 5,407 2,171 2,342 529 1,009 804 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances RaHjn IOIOVI9IUII, nnri WUIIIIIIUIIIWGIIWII OVIUI}* naUlU, tafovicu'nn G I mmmuniRatinn nnnirvUU ment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec ~ 43 0 21,984 333 77 (D) pj 127 3,910 548 Aus 350 104 5,044 ( ) p) (D) national Total -196 8 8<i h 8 8 n 8 8 888888 1 8 8 SI § 8 8 8 8 a 8 8 8 8 § 9 8 8 8 SI Q 8 § a 8 8 5 8 8 S 8 a 0 8 § 8 8 § 0 3,864 808 1,722 1,334 519 5,898 H East e°f 205 -15 -4 (D) 0 (D «} 40,942 dling machinery Office and computing machines Other Inter- & W 2,423 (D) /D\ D /D\ Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other D Middle 8 8 fe 8 8 2 (D) 1,627 Manufacturing Of which: Afri„ United » Nether- Switlands zerland Italy Asia and Pacific Latjn Of which: 127 243 5 P) 20 q 50 (D) 1 2£80 /D\ 468 221 2,872 164 30 P) 871 -1 129 16 -8 8 262 (D) 0 12 (D) 0 Q ( ) (D) n 101 (D) (D) (D) o 1,147 n (D) n 325 0 o 0 ( ) D ( ) (D 0 (D) P) 0 2 (D) P P) PI P) (D) (D) 0 (D) 0 H -8 0 0 0 (D) P) 0 (D) P) (D) 721 (D) 773 (D) (D) 882 8 142 0 217 108 244 (D) 101 28 64 70 72 (D) 7 (D) 271 270 1 (D) p) 11 p) P P) 17 44 2 413 0 48 n 8 (D) 16 18 (D) 57 185 27 0 11 0 (D) P) (D) 25 (D) P) (D) 37 (D) 8 (D) 14 654 529 125 1,056 255 801 31 (D) (D) 87 (D) (D) 1,990 1,440 550 489 (D) (D) 665 533 132 -1,094 537 32 93 971 155 , 4 D 4 :.. (D) 22 (D) n n n1 ( ) 1.531 197 D D D .. 2,938 507 p) (D) 2,061 7,379 2,278 1,532 13 3,557 ( ) P P P) 74 (°) (D 1 (D) 165 1,186 411 (D) (D) (D) P) (D 45 0 (D) 384 177 (D) P) -2 358 109 32 42 373 123 81 I § n c) n $ 1? 8 !8 1 -S 4(8 I 8 i 1 8 8 8 l-1 S < D •3 n 8 8 ^ 'i 1 8 < 4 i 1 s H 8 3 8 8 8 8 -! 13 47 (D) 0 0 0 6 -19 D ( ) 0 0 0 -1 9 8 1 0 1 7 O pi -2 4 r) Pi -31 P) P) P) O (D) 2 0 1 P) (D) 0 7 -3 n o o p) p) o 7 (D) (D) 23 15 3 P) 40 (D) 18 820 10 379 386 -7 16 25 98 291 484 (D) 275 240 35 3 (D) -D 2 ( ) 42 5 1 0 1 (D) (D) -16 47 P) D 10 23 f l 0 -2 104 6 0 0 0 (D) P) P) 105 609 31 266 528 -262 P) P) 201 (D) (D) 27 (D) P) p P P M 0 (D d 0 0 0 2 (D) 0 O O 0 40 D ( ) -5 (D) 532 532 12 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table I.G 3.—Employment of Affiliates, Country by Industry [Thousands] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Total Food Chemi- Primary Ma- Electric Transcals Other Wholeand and chinery, and sale porta- manukindred and al- fabexcept election lied factur- trade tronic prod- prod- ricated elecequiping equipucts ment ucts metals trical ment Finance (except bankBank- ing), in- Serving ices surance, and real estate Other industries 6,753.5 285.2 4,196.8 483.5 580.4 222.9 557.4 659.7 823.2 869.5 533.2 107.2 181.1 481.8 968.2 Canada 958.3 46.4 475.6 43.6 52.5 34.6 42.2 39.6 1.5 34.4 75.0 262.3 2,748.6 72.7 1,783.4 190.0 249.9 90.1 300.6 315.2 42.3 88.6 269.8 176.6 12.2 97.1 (D) 1.5 246.5 .7 21.7 1.0 .3 33.4 .3 3.2 .7 n (W \ / .3 P) 1.8 .4 O 6.1 1.8 11.9 2.9 .5 65.8 .5 4.8 46.2 1.8 4.5 29.3 .5 17.9 27.6 0 1.6 3.3 .6 (D) P) 0 3.2 18.3 .1 2.0 (D) 3.5 18.7 (D) 1.5 .8 87.0 0 2 3.0 D <) .5 .1 28.2 0 v / .3 .3 2.7 .2 P) .1 P) 3.0 .4 3.0 0 (D\ 26.5 2.7 .4 8.0 .6 15.3 8.4 P) 119.7 20.6 14.2 11.5 528.9 .1 .7 14.4 n .4 P) 72.5 0 7.1 30.4 .2 P) .3 P) 8.2 7.3 2.9 .4 93.1 0 6.9 14.2 7.5 4.4 61.6 430.0 6.1 39.5 139.3 7.1 77.5 1.0 9.7 2.0 .1 P) 16.2 2.8 3.0 11.2 0 (D) 266.8 (D\ P P P) 357.2 63.1 Europe P) 328.7 (O) P .3 o 15.9 1,034.3 130.8 68.6 21.2 4.0 5.8 .9 4.0 .6 (D) 3.3 (D) 3.7 O .3 .2 1.7 1.0 .5 547.5 46.4 409.2 8.3 22.9 6.4 3.4 47.4 3.6 62.9 11.6 91.5 11.6 58.4 2.7 6.3 1.8 1.3 9.1 .2 64.6 1.4 .9 .2 61.0 .7 .3 2.6 .2 .2 .7 .1 .2 16.3 .3 .4 .1 7.7 4.9 .2 1.3 .6 .8 (D) 0 0 n p K 0 .1 2.8 .2 0 0 (D) P) .1 1.0 O o 60.1 4.7 1.9 27.8 25.7 10.8 .5 .5 2.0 7.9 9.9 1.2 1.0 5.8 1.9 .1 .1 5.2 1.2 3.8 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 29.6 (D) P 7.4 404.8 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 563.0 14.6 43.0 188.5 8.6 131.4 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 27.5 24.0 153.9 36.9 55.7 17.8 885.6 2.3 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere 1,337.4 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 674.4 65.5 449.3 24.5 39.8 9.8 13.9 64.2 7.5 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 615.5 23.8 17.8 21.6 528.1 21.0 3.2 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Eoypt Nigena South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other international Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC * 47.5 9.3 1.5 2.6 18.5 8.7 .5 2.7 1.7 2.0 118.0 12.9 7.5 36.0 61.7 93.9 24.0 % P) 1,468.1 401.8 10.6 87.2 39.8 40.1 397.2 73.6 56.5 21.9 112.8 81.6 67.6 62.1 15.2 (D) .4 .5 P) .6 5.2 .1 (D) (D) 4 .6 .6 1.0 (D) ?R1 n 27.5 ° 6 n .5 16.8 2.6 4.2 (D) P) 50.9 .5 (D) 1.2 (D) 57J2 10.2 .3 .6 .4 16.8 13.2 % D 3.6 .1 2.2 1.6 29.1 0 60.3 (D) 7 3.9 1.7 .8 P) 2.0 % 2.5 S.8 .8 .6 17.8 12.2 5.2 O .4 .2 .1 .2 0 0 ° 2 3 7.2 23.1 1 P) P) P P P P P) 53.0 .1 0 7 30.5 .2 n P 92.6 o 64.2 1.2 13.0 23 7 5.5 P) 1.2 77.0 163.7 216.7 P 3.2 (D) P 111.9 0 218.7 42.2 1.1 27.9 2.6 2.3 .7 .5 (D) P) 54.8 P) P P) 0 0 o .5 0 51.8 1.7 124.3 P) P) .3 (D) P 1 22.2 0 0 0 22.2 0 0 (D) 2 o 5.2 0 1 .2 3.0 1 5.9 1.0 16.5 .1 ( ) 18.7 1.2 71.9 P) 34.1 18.6 120.2 P) 86.9 P) P) 1.7 .7 12.1 P) P) P 2.0 P) 81.2 .8 P) 18.8 3.4 3.8 3.1 2.4 .7 .8 4.4 .3 15.7 4.4 6.8 2.4 .4 .5 .1 .3 .7 12.8 .6 .7 .3 9.6 1.4 .1 P) .2 .4 .7 2.5 .1 .3 .3 P) P 1 .1 0 .1 .2 1.5 0 (*) .1 .6 .7 O 1.4 .6 0 0 .4 .1 0 .1 .1 .1 P/ \ 14.5 (D) 15 lD) p p P) o .1 .1 P) P 0 P) P V \2 P) P v o 1.3 .4 0 0 P) 11.2 4.1 1.0 .3 1.5 1.3 1.2 .2 .5 0 .5 P) 1.8 P) P) 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 P) P V P) P v o 0 0. 2.8 P) P 0 .1 2.6 1.2 .4 .9 .2 1.9 0 P) P) d > 21.2 5.1 .3 .9 2.6 .6 4.4 .5 179.9 11.4 .2 142.6 25.8 139.5 7 .7 0 83.5 P) 0 .7 114.1 P) .6 12.0 .2 .8 42.9 3.8 2.4 3.6 3.2 5.2 3.6 P) P) 0 P) 3.5 C) P) 16.1 .2 265.8 7.4 o> 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 (D> 2 0 179.5 16.1 0 242.7 19.3 0 86.9 8.8 0 288.6 .8 O 1,714.8 69.9 M (D) 5.3 5.3 14.8 D 6.6 .4 .2 3.2 2.9 ( D .9 ls 4.5 .2 2.8 (D) .6 (D) 4 1.3 .3 .1 P) 0 6.1 1.1 .1 2.3 .4 .4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22.2 o p) 2.4 .9 .7 1.4 P) ( (D) 39.9 3.8 2.1 24.2 O 20.6 92.5 0 0 0 92.5 0 0 130.1 12.1 1.2 5.6 9.8 .3 48.1 2.3 1.0 .3 .3 28.5 6.8 P) P) 108.1 (D) V .8 2.8 .2 (D) 111.6 1.0 0 0 110.6 0 O .3 0 0 0 .1 0 0 0 .2 0 .3 104.1 19.9 1.5 .9 15.6 3.5 32.1 4.6 1.7 1.3 7.5 1.2 5.5 3.6 5.1 825.6 120.8 9.5 50.0 35.3 8.9 240.3 59.6 46.2 10.5 81.9 59.9 52.1 42.9 7.6 .5 68.9 P V l.S .1 0 .1 At 17.9 30.0 .4 P) 24.4 26.3 5.2 .8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .9 ( D <! 0 .1 .4 O P P 0 ft ft P 5.7 1.4 41.5 P) P) P) P) 3.5 Is < 2 P) 41.6 4.1 % 1.9 1.3 3.7 2.5 1.2 .2 12.7 3.0 1.5 .9 1.5 .2 (D) P) .1 1.7 .1 O 1.0 .2 .1 ° 2 .1 o .1 .4 (D) P) .1 0 .2 5.5 2.4 6.9 1.3 P 102 6 .6 63.1 0 321.1 5.4 .1 34.9 4.0 (D, 2 .1 6.7 .1 P) D l ) P 5.9 P V / .6 P / V 145.3 26.6 .1 .1 n 26.0 .3 .1 10.8 P) P P) .3 10.6 6.9 $ .5 P) V .5 .6 .4 8.4 P) 0 .8 P) 9.9 (D) P .3 .1 P) 2.3 1.1 P) 0 78.3 .9 .1 246.0 8.7 ft .s n P) D D D P) 55.5 21.4 .1 3.7 P) .1 16.2 P) .3 .7 .4 2.8 3.0 2.0 .1 41.7 P) o 5.5 .1 P) 12.3 .8 P) .7 (D) 25.9 1.8 14.3 .7 3.5 0 lD) P) .1 13£ .7 2,571.5 192.8 470.5 10.0 5.7 6.9 443.5 2.3 2.0 <D> .7 3.0 20.4 1.4 1.6 2.5 63.1 D 158.8 P) lD) P P ( l o p) 12.4 1.0 0 n p p v .2 0 .1 O P) P .2 (D) P) P) P P) .1 P) 332.4 208.4 .1 8.1 P) 68 5 P)" P P 4.4 n . ft P) 15.4 .3 171.5 P) 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 13 Table I.G 4.—Employment of Affiliates, Industry by Country [Thousands] Europe Latin America and Other Africa Middle GerEast many, United Western SwitFrance Federal Italy Nether- zerland King- Hemilands Repubdom sphere lic of Asia and Pacific Of which: Of which: Total Ail industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas .... Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing '. Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Banking Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade Canada 6,753.5 285.2 101.3 68.0' 33.3 120.5 (D) 40.7 (D) 41.6 21.8 4,196.8 958.3 46.4 (D) (D) 2.4 (D) P 1 7 .1 .6 (D) 475.6 483.5 97.1 140.4 246.0 580.4 192.6 166.8 132.4 13.5 75.0 43.6 11.1 (D) 55.6 12.0 43.6 167.3 557.4 (D) 90.0 248.1 <D) 659.7 102.2 161.0 276.6 120.0 823.2 783.4 39.8 869.5 55.5 88.8 48.9 158.3 33.6 105.5 47.2 54.2 42.5 187.6 47.4 533J2 395.1 138.1 107.2 181.1 78.0 98.0 2.7 2.5 481.8 55.0 262.7 43.1 5.5 46.0 168.1 (D) 24.7 18.2 31.6 17.3 P) P) Total 2,748.6 404.8 563.0 188.5 131.4 72.7 P) 5.2 P) P) .1 P) 22.7 .5 P .1 ( ) P) P) O .1 .2 .5 P) .3 30.7 4.5 P) 2.1 0 0 P) P) 2.1 1.4 {D) <°> 0 .3 o P) 13.4 .7 P .4 .3 .2 6.0 .5 P) P) 1,783.4 246.5 430.0 139 .3 77.5 190.0 P) 16.2 11.2 P) 3.4 P 42.5 P 6.6 59.5 P P) P) P 8.3 88.0 5.5 P) P) 52.5 23.0 10.4 8.3 .9 9.8 34.6 10.4 2.3 8.1 24.2 90.1 17.7 4.7 13.0 72.4 42.2 1.6 5.6 18.7 16.3 39.6 14.8 3.6 (D) 33.4 8.0 13.2 6.9 .6 4.7 249.9 74.5 300.6 22.0 P) (D) P P) {D L 13.5 12.0 39.4 11.9 13.4 4.3 6.9 10.2 P) P) 63.1 P) P) 1.5 34.4 12.3 19.9 P) P) P) P) 2.4 35.0 P) 1.5 1.0 .5 P) P) P 14.0 P) P) P) 138.9 14.4 266.8 P) P P P) 128.5 68.5 68.9 .2 8.1 P) P 1.5 5.4 4.4 4.7 3.9 17.9 110.6 15.4 P) 2.1 315.2 240.6 74.5 42.3 61.6 48.1 13.5 2.6 88.6 34.7 51.6 .2 2.1 6.1 P) P) .1 o 65.8 2.3 55.7 968.2 262.3 88.0 .3 89.4 11.9 75.4 8.8 3.1 14.0 7.2 52.4 56.6 P) 52.0 P 629.9 208.2 P) 156.2 27.8 P) .1 3.3 P) D Pi 9.5 24.8 11.7 27.4 176.6 2.7 1.5 P) P) P) D 103.8 • P) P 1 .3 0 1.0 2.1 P) P) .8 .2 0 .2 P) 1 .3 .2 7.4 3.3 1.5 P) P 1.7 30.4 .1 1.0 23.1 .9 (D) 357.2 P) 15.3 P) 21.6 P) 5.2 .7 3.7 P) D P) P 1 31.9 12.1 P) P P) P) 15.9 15.0 .9 P) 29.3 20.3 328.7 318.9 9.8 29.3 P) P) 4.0 P) P) n . 2.3 1.4 72.5 9.6 3.5 269.8 P) P P) .6 P) P) P) 75.0 4.0 39.6 3.5 n , 46.2 16.2 12.2 13.7 .1 4.0 27.6 3.4 .2 64.2 P) 3.3 P) 10.8 1.0 8.0 4.1 .4 4.3 22.6 1.9 39.9 P) P) 6.1 .1 P) 1.4 5.4 P) .1 0 0 0 P) 9.2 P) P) 1.5 0 P) P) 1.6 .1 .7 .4 0 .4 .5 n o o .5 2.9 0 .3 P) P P (D) 23.7 1.0 .6 .8 2.3 .8 2.8 1.3 2 P) P (D) n O o P) P) o % .7 .1 1.6 1.0 0 1.0 n 8 .8 .1 0 .2 n 87.0 P) 46.4 P) .2 .1 9.9 1.1 4.2 4.3 0 .4 28.2 P) 1.8 P) P) 68.6 18.5 2.1 16.3 50.1 6.6 2.9 93.1 77.0 P) P) P) P) 9.1 35.9 53.0 P) P 18.9 17.5 10.5 2.9 15.2 9.0 ( D i.3 P) L p) 18.7 14.1 4.6 5.9 16.5 2.7 1.8 .8 .1 P) 1.6 P) 3.0 2.8 .2 0 .1 P) 15.3 1.0 8.6 3.8 0 2.2 2.5 .1 P) .3 P) 102.6 P) 0 1.4 P) (D) P) 5 6.7 .2 0 0 0 (D) 2 2.7 P) 0 2.1 .2 P) P) .1 o o o 1.0 .7 ,d> 2 3 1.2 .6 P) 0 0 0 0 .1 r d P) 18.8 ( rl 1.4 P) .8 58.4 P) {D d P) 1.8 .3 0 .3 1.5 P) 0 0 .1 0 0 P) P) 0 p) P) 0 P) 0 p) D ( o > P) P) 44.6 104.1 29.0 38.0 22.5 5.1 9.5 21.2 5.7 P) P 15.5 130.1 P) 23.5 75.5 P) 179.9 P) P) P) P P P) 29.1 13.8 7.0 7.0 6.7 4.5 .4 1.7 2.4 19.9 32.1 11.1 3.6 3.1 .3 n . .3 P) P) 5.1 1.1 .6 .4 4.0 12.1 0 3.9 1.3 6.9 11.4 2.9 P) 4.4 1.2 .6 .6 3.3 48.1 0 11.5 P) P) 26.1 0 0 17.6 8.6 2.8 0 0 0 .1 0 0 .8 .3 .3 .5 .7 139.5 3.9 23.8 P) P) 41.5 0 1.4 .4 3.2 .3 2.4 2.1 4.1 2.6 2.5 .2 18.6 1.2 1.9 114.1 81.6 32.5 41.6 14.5 8 p V w P) 19.6 P) 50.4 1.8 37.7 14.8 13.3 9.4 26.2 8.7 34.1 18.9 15.2 P) P) .1 .3 63.1 16.7 P) p) p 1 5.2 2.2 108.1 International 83.5 83.4 .1 6.0 10.9 4.3 10.1 0 0 0 .2 0 0 .2 25.8 25.3 .4 P) P) P) 3.7 P) .4 P) * .2 P) 93.9 1,468.1 401.8 397.2 50.9 57.2 10.2 13.2 3.7 25.2 2.5 O 20.8 P) P) o 4.4 P) P) o 14.7 .7 7.5 P) 0 P) P) O 12.3 P) P) .1 P) 0 .1 P) 12.4 6.9 P) 4.8 P) p) O 17.8 825.6 120.8 240.3 (D) 52.5 7.4 .2 14.6 30.4 P) P P) P) Australia Japan 138.1 20.6 142.6 141.1 1.5 56.0 42.2 218.7 P) {d (D) P) P 111.9 o 1.4 .4 0 1.1 163.7 216.7 216.3 .4 92.6 20.6 15.4 5.2 .4 lo .8 .4 .2 0 19.1 14.7 P) P) 24.2 18.1 6.1 2-3 { P) 5.1 P) P) 6.9 71.9 56.4 15.5 8.0 .7 3.0 1.2 10.8 O P) O 158.8 62.8 34.1 9.7 .7 0 .4 P) P) 60.1 63.1 13.6 20.9 15.5 3 6.3 .5 O 130.8 28.4 P) P) P) 2.0 1.9 .1 18.3 P) P) 10.5 3.4 .s .3 0 14.2 528.9 1,034.3 1.8 1.2 ls 26.5 (D) 6.4 P) 0 P) P) 3.3 { P) % P) P) .3 P) P) n , p) 0 17.9 11.4 1.1 2.4 .3 2.6 55.7 885.6 1,337.4 118.0 27.5 16.8 1.0 26.1 .1 11.8 11.0 P) 0 6.2 5.1 4.5 .1 5.6 6.5 P) o 11.9 5.3 D ( o o > P) C > o 1.2 P) P) o P) n 0 4.7 .8 P) 10.3 .2 P) .8 p) Total 2.2 <14 (D) , .4 .4 1.1 P) 145.3 63.4 40.8 33.4 7.4 2.1 P) 12.4 P) P) p) P) P) 8.8 0 .6 P) .1 T P) o P) P) 8.4 P) P P 0 o .2 0 .1 0 O 0 0 P) p 15.7 P) P P) .4 .2 0 0 P) P V) .2 O 9.9 (D) P) (°l 1.1 P) 14.9 4.3 11.0 5.6 8.0 4.7 37.9 P) 41.7 P) P P P) 55.5 6.7 29.2 8.5 .1 7.6 13.0 <•!,P) O n .9 O P) P) 0 0 0 0 2.2 P) P P 1.0 3.5 3.3 3.1 P) P) 8 1.4 .4 % .2 2.1 .1 .8 6.3 1.2 |D| 5.9 4.1 P) 4.4 P) 0 0 21.4 4.5 9.2 3.6 0 1.2 4.3 P) .6 P) .9 .6 2.4 332.4 208.4 P) 19.5 P) P) o P) P) {D L 289.1 P) P) 19 12.6 .6 1.4 (D }.7 27.2 P) 42L9 31.7 11.2 3.7 12.3 P) P o o 16.2 .1 12.3 1.1 .1 P) P 0 .4 0 .5 1.4 1.6 68.5 .3 15.4 r <! .4 .1 67.7 15.4 14 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table I.G 6.—Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing AH in- — All countries - 170,601 Food Petro- ™ 11,279 a ss 105,014 Primar A g 9,045 y s ss 15,805 4,796 Ma E " » as S"C 13,524 oth^r Whole- £ '%ur a s £ 5 19,978 Trans - 21,837 20,030 19,586 Banking Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries Austria Belgium Denmark 6,814 1,233 11,766 1,482 12,108 95 Europe 4,033 2,987 93,177 3,437 59,504 5,210 8,947 2,594 13,529 8,696 10,252 10,275 12,943 2,396 3,980 7,931 1,070 P) P) (°) 116 22 431 3,327 (D) 39 280 82 25 886 33 6 90 21 23 485 1 (D) (D) (D) (D) P) 8 (D) (D) P 345 721 338 14 D (D) 46 382 91 20 1,879 <) (D) 2 82 16 1 293 (D) France 14,305 (D) 8,880 (D) 1,338 (D) (D) (D) 429 2,096 2,514 169 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece 21,595 230 (°) 11 16,755 89 597 25 1,945 34 937 0 3,419 0 (D) 5 (D) 0 2,217 25 1,773 55 9,080 325 4,953 202 3 (D) 7,076 260 2,783 373 0 (D) 1,070 24 737 107 20 (D) 3,407 10 (D) 787 2 (D) 517 2 50 813 202 (D) 1,031 1 807 313 29 9 143 23 23 1,081 363 4,407 1,404 3,019 212 24,189 45 (D) 9 22 24 65 P) 1,077 (D) 312 (D) 3,375 758 601 111 13,356 2 (°) 33 497 (D) 60 7 2,080 0 23 47 645 59 84 22 1,823 1 (D) 4 85 (D) 27 2 628 0 13 (D) 319 350 93 4 2,425 0 (D) P) D ) (D) P) D ) 1,322 1 0 7 713 3 2 (D) 2,405 0 37 (D) (D) 101 (D) P) 2,673 (*) 260 111 499 (D) 1,273 17 2,357 (D) 4 5 136 4 391 14 1,015 2 13,367 603 10,151 963 1,980 636 1,158 1,034 2,143 2,237 561 415 8,749 732 6,341 453 61 133 6,989 497 5>647 555 83 (D) 1,335 132 955 472 8 355 996 P) P) 522 15 (D) 1,546 P) P 1,564 P) 1.246 297 42 70 469 77 201 553 127 112 31 (D) 27 (D) 240 28 49 406 32 37 5 6 (D) 20 69 11 24 115 2 14 3 4 P) (D) 0 0 0 4 0 12 1 1 (D) 0 P) O 0 50 0 P) 8 14 97 (D) 37 8 21 67 7 4,013 131 83 139 3,447 192 21 74 O 5 5 23 34 7 3,052 53 41 55 2,870 23 10 (D) 10 15 (D) 311 7 1 609 14 8 2 574 10 2 P) (D) 1 O 142 O p) 162 0 0 0 162 0 0 509 5 0 0 503 0 1 597 0 0 0 597 0 0 P) (D) 17 P) 581 6 (D) 605 192 21 93 73 84 14 52 37 38 76 6 6 18 1 3 (*) 22 2 18 109 (D) 6 2 1 P) 3 1 2 0 8 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other 1,044 93 49 484 418 288 44 33 P) (D) 450 16 4 327 102 42 1 1 15 25 100 5 2 79 13 60 1 0 42 17 P) (D) 0 (D) 7 (D) (D) 0 (b 7 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 3,396 473 (D) 85 (D) 2,396 18 (D) 49 p) 418 242 148 1 28 5 4 1 0 0 167 31 131 (D) (D) 0 0 0 (D) (D) 1 4 55 P) (D) 0 22 30,540 7,793 64 1,245 193 409 16,096 1,106 372 436 500 950 954 285 2,069 423 14 19 6 270 935 P) 74 P) (D) 110 2 36 17,778 3,345 27 419 165 49 10,894 760 219 185 323 526 678 152 1,464 (D) 4 17 13 P) 223 63 2 46 (D) 8 P) (D) 2,626 614 3 16 79 23 1,517 78 28 28 59 24 105 26 389 135 1 9 12 2 172 9 (D) 2 12 11 13 7 3,492 295 8 66 38 3 2,704 26 7 6 1 223 79 (D) 2,444 269 1 (D) 2 (D) 1,014 186 138 10 (D) 223 320 17 4,371 664 (D) (*) 2 0 3,305 (D) 0 (D) 0 11 (D) 0 698 419 7 86,015 3,995 0 2,813 p) f) 57,239 640 0 4*79 99 0 8,719 285 0 2,479 61 0 13,040 6 0 (D) 13 0 10,071 50 Q (b) 126 Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia NewZealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 2 31 34 2 21 3 (D) 36 0 0 0 (D) (D) 1 17 (*) 4 1 4 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 2 () 936 39 12 350 13 650 18 60 (D) 4 (D) D () 2 2 169 6 D () 2,621 11 () (D) (D) 91 (D) (D) 13 (D) (D) 593 805 325 62 199 34 5 6 2 5 12 (D) 260 19 183 6 19 0 D (D) 29 (D) 202 8 8 4 161 19 2 46 0 1 1 26 18 P) 0 1 P) D (D (1 ) n 145 9 1 (D) 2 2 1 P) P) 0 2 (*) 4 62 4 7 17 P) P) 3 0 2 6 43 28 0 0 3 1 0 1 7 3 55 5 o 43 1 178 128 6 13 P) (D) 0 10 1 3 0 0 5 8 108 21 D 4,746 (°) 0 0 (D) 33 61 8 3 32 18 23 6 6 0 11 (D) (D) (°) 0 58 P) (D) 80 0 D O 87 48 7 20 12 2,993 P) P) (°) 19 12 1,960 P) P P (D) 26 (D) 13 3,893 (D) 9 287 2 14 2,108 104 35 112 21 133 96 (D) 1,025 203 1 10,279 121 2 1,965 108 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O () 6 (D) n 172 12 21 264 79 16 10 93 76 43 14 22 2 D () 91 11 187 0 D P) 239 22 P) P) D D 0 3 1 0 M 2 3 o 1 1 H M (°) (D) 1 0 6 1,338 D () n 162 1 D () 785 28 D () 83 49 194 45 D (D) () P 2 P) 155 il P) 70 26 0 M 1 5 17 3 47 (D) n 16 D () 246 D () 1D) 9 11 1,468 467 3 142 D () 7 652 D () 46 12 D () 0 3,628 8 4 7,216 177 () ( () 5 17 5 48 48 15 1 18 (°) D P P D P P) 1 80 15 0 O P P 7 0 4 O P) P) 1 P) P) P) D ( P) 1 P) 2,970 2,205 12 44 P) P) 457 H P P 23 D () 40 P) P) 279 o 2,875 D () 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS All Affiliates of All US. Parents • 15 Table I.G 7.—Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Industry by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Latin America and Other WestUnited ern Nether- SwitHemilands zerland Kingdom sphere Asia and Pacific Of which: Total Canada Total All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Qas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Germany, France Federal Republic of 170,601 28,379 93,177 14,305 21,595 Italy 9,080 11,279 3,181 2,067 (D) 3,437 1,068 (D) 8 (D) (D) 202 21 2,246 935 5,859 (D) 1,822 (D) 1,596 643 (D) 80 (D) p) 30 5 24 (D) P) p) 1,500 (D) (D) 7 638 230 2 6 (D) (D) (D) 0 19 22 p) 10 282 (D) 64 P) P) (D) 1 20 (D) 0 (D) 0 13 (D) 8,880 16,755 7,076 105,014 16,713 59,504 9,045 2,395 2,505 4,145 1,361 379 (D) (D) 5,210 1,420 1,375 2,415 (D) p) (D) 180 597 251 (D) (D) 373 138 (D) (D) 15,805 5,771 4,672 3,016 264 2,083 1,985 918 397 285 28 357 8,947 2,941 (D) p) 91 1,224 1,338 318 545 251 26 197 1,945 771 525 479 4 166 1,070 (D) (D) 182 28 109 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 4,796 1,173 259 914 3,623 1,061 339 73 266 722 2,594 528 122 407 2,066 (D) 37 23 14 (D) 937 (D) 23 (D) (D) 107 49 (D) (D) 58 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery 19,978 (D) 1,708 13,529 49 732 (D) p) 3,419 (D) 3,407 5 (D) 8,912 (D) 364 (D) 376 125 (D) 665 29 P) (D) Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec ery Office and computing machines Other 2,184 12,331 (D) 174 955 530 D D 4,953 (D) D () (D) 14 115 0 115 0 20 7 2,783 D (D) (D) 3,019 24,189 13,367 65 5 1,077 448 603 256 0 5 0 0 0 0 56 5 245 204 555 (D) D 151 105 115 () 0 D (D) () 110 100 13 43 41 0 3 167 70 2,626 1,043 832 477 60 214 614 1,517 563 106 88 8 273 18 60 26 389 106 34 55 29 0 29 26 135 47 15 33 88 172 41 17 24 131 P) P) 3,492 0 P) 295 0 2,704 0 P) 6 P) P) 0 2 664 2,041 95 39 161 511 2,444 269 74 1,014 0 0 691 323 84 3 40 16 0 24 1,823 429 616 403 D 1,980 786 460 27 1 1 0 26 628 D 636 143 18 125 492 93 0 2,425 D 1,158 11 212 281 414 (D) () () 46 (D) (D) () (D) 1,024 (D) , P > (D) 1,322 6 P) (D) (D) 429 404 25 (D) p) 6 517 P) (D) Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products ... Instalments and related products Other 20,030 963 1,173 861 4,036 801 2,332 1,136 1,091 1,141 5,819 675 ( D ) 10,275 58 (D) 325 582 408 332 1,598 (D) 228 446 413 (D) 120 653 231 (D) 408 517 P) 3,386 (D) 333 2,096 9 127 (D) p) 48 179 141 170 110 (D) 67 2,217 (D) 102 (D) 367 43 278 135 14 119 854 46 813 21 14 22 68 38 99 59 P) pj 358 19 50 47 3 D 95 21 3 52 45 0 24 D <) 16 183 14 62 D n () P) 113 P) 90 P) 19,586 15,296 4,290 2,042 12,943 P ) 10,149 (D) 2,794 2,514 2,006 508 1,773 P) (D) 1,031 778 254 807 601 206 1,273 895 378 23 D 6,814 3,471 3,153 88 103 1,233 456 711 P) p) 3,980 1,996 1,880 15 89 293 (D) (D 9 1 (D) 142 (D) (*) 8 108 66 37 3 1 () 37 (D) Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 11,766 790 6,348 1,832 210 1,792 2,513 (D) 375 316 1,091 1,069 (D) 1,482 83 846 142 (D) 167 (D) 35 P) p) 64 71 (D) 7,931 P) 4,378 1,332 (D) 1,247 (D) Pj (D) 217 859 737 845 1,879 64 1,389 (D) 4 158 P) (D) 10 0 44 248 (D) 936 (D) 486 163 (D) 143 (D) 15 13 0 (D) 82 133 350 24 148 70 (*) 44 34 11 5 0 (D) 31 (D) 650 24 396 235 0 90 70 3 D Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 12,108 418 1,537 1,285 252 1,340 1,274 1,282 6,257 4,746 4 548 436 113 265 (D) p) 2,785 2,987 61 30 P) P) P (D) (D) 1,134 (D) 23 7 0 7 (D) 8 4 75 (°) 3 0 0 0 (D) 199 (D) (D) 169 7 0 0 0 (D) 7 66 (D) 0 17 () 0 110 12 D () (D) 5 1 0 1 34 18 D () 3 241 223 22 102 100 10,252 10,017 235 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate ... Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 1 5 P) P) P) P) 963 269 P) P) P) P) (D) 143 P) P) o 6 72 o 1 591 1,464 () () 997 D 21,837 20,545 1,292 313 290 P) P) 4 P) P) P) 643 P) 31 0 5 0 0 5 2,080 D Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 169 P) P) 42 60 0 H P P 2,396 397 96 832 10,894 787 29 (D) 184 (D) 95 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 0 P) 3,345 ( ) (D) p) p) 94 4,033 84 P) 17,778 ( ) P) p) 280 89 Banking 423 102 P) 8,696 (D) 4,951 1,856 (D) Wiolesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 419 241 2,069 493 418 1,219 498 105 P) (D) () 698 935 1 2,396 108 P) 13,524 1,756 5,377 4,088 2,302 () 7,793 16,096 288 450 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 65 42 Japan 601 13,356 10,151 737 508 39 71 15 105 (D) D 212 D 3,396 30,540 International Australia 637 107 (D) (D) () 7 (D) 1,044 Total 220 12 () 281 <) 0 (D) (D) P) 41 P) Of which: Middle East Africa P) 85 P) P) P) 1,034 P) P) 31 35 397 460 252 330 2 1 1 D (D ) 2,405 2,143 2,134 8 2,673 D 2,237 0 3 0 6 1 8 4 154 84 372 217 102 P) P) () P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 5 0 0 0 P) P) P) 0 P) 21 0 2 P > P) 0 P) P) P) 0 P) P) P) P) 448 P) P) 283 P) P > P) P) P) 178 P) P) P) P) 0 1,654 463 P) 21 P) P) 0 P) 4,371 4,333 38 664 641 23 3,305 3,302 3 58 0 0 0 1 5 0 25 4 3 9 11 2,993 56 165 P) P) 292 103 159 169 151 95 1,637 P) 1,960 0 64 13 107 10 75 93 P) 31 13 113 578 17 470 170 130 118 390 53 P) 3 P) 1 P) 0 P) 2,357 1,952 405 561 385 176 61 P) P) 87 81 6 3,893 2,993 900 119 391 1,015 415 23 80 1,025 203 264 187 172 8 0 8 P) 1,266 P) 239 P) 1 P) n M P) P) 1,338 P) 135 P) 785 D 0 0 P) 10 (D) 2,621 47 246 (°) 1,468 86 758 286 5 252 215 467 65 207 132 0 44 31 652 2 415 83 5 25 0 62 D () 10 1 50 D () 87 13 D () 0 0 0 0 3 3 0 D () 1 52 P) 1,280 295 4 601 380 P) P) 145 299 164 325 0 P) 0 0 0 P) P) 18 512 P) P) 1 10 593 193 P) 45 P) 59 P) 0 6 P) 15 17 P) 805 291 324 260 63 33 P) 46 P) 0 P! P P) 1 2 0 1 0 3 O 0 P) P) 115 P) P) P) 9 1 0 1 6 1 P P P) 67 P) 0 n b 54 2 P) P) 0 0 0 0 68 P) P) P) P) P) P) D 69 7 60 2 18 184 25 H P) P) 68 1,413 P) 2,108 1,549 559 P) P) 2 0 P) P) P) 9 P) 0 13 0 23 122 77 520 2,205 1 436 72 2,201 P) P) 457 11 1 0 1 5 19 8 414 P) 27 52 96 242 P) 2,970 P) P) P) 60 P) 33 37 57 P) P) 19 34 279 279 16 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table I.K 1.—Selected Financial and Operating Data of U.S. Parents, by Industry of U.S. Parent Millions of dollars Total assets 0) All industries Sales Net income Employee compensation Number of employees (thousands) (2) (3) (4) (5) 6,616,302 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gasfieldservices Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 3,329,443 175,479 697,196 19,616.9 454,269 11,577 8,681 2,895 398,156 309,941 (D) P) 42,050 2,486 328,989 3,300 2,364 936 289,091 265,255 £) 21,501 189 320 -131 19,453 18,905 27,140 723 389 335 24,109 22,680 (D) i j j 77 2,161 145 579.8 17.3 7.2 10.1 508.2 483.8 (D) h 50.7 3.6 W 1,876,167 36,051 546 1,553,374 89,275 393,495 10,127.0 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 178,249 30,588 44,991 102,671 190,617 33,306 36,253 121,059 13,079 2,075 4,647 6,357 28,633 5,023 7,547 16,063 1,135.8 224.4 330.8 580.6 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 297,291 142,606 78,838 48,254 8,079 19,514 235,731 108,869 58,257 42,678 5,864 20,063 22,703 9,063 9,759 2,264 326 1,291 54,004 24,001 16,254 8,164 935 4,651 1,255.0 528.8 371.1 216.9 22.9 115.3 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 106,001 63,500 20,427 43,074 42,501 104,727 58,921 22,039 36,881 45,807 5,626 3,963 993 2,970 1,663 26,562 14,884 5,958 8,926 11,678 684.6 344.9 124.4 220.4 339.7 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 212,661 P) 23,3/0 121,954 (D) 171,239 17,306 24,038 87,484 42,411 9,727 1,013 1,184 5,903 1,626 56,649 4,455 5,882 33,299 13,012 1,249.9 100.5 164.2 609.6 375.7 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 216,626 10,579 150,253 25,555 30,239 146,277 12,063 81,179 22,457 30,578 7,312 365 4,751 880 1,315 40,398 2,658 21,054 7,189 9,498 1,093.3 84.8 497.6 212.7 298.3 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 451,142 342,050 109,092 361,979 238,419 123,560 13,429 9,093 4,336 94,585 49,484 45,102 2,104.4 1,046.9 1,057.5 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 414,198 58,529 24,223 34,613 72,449 68,174 16,857 11,798 13,558 15,727 88,512 9,758 342,804 27,527 26,331 33,741 68,213 50,762 15,533 12,563 9,513 13,385 75,230 10,006 17,399 408 982 1,885 5,265 2,708 292 561 179 410 4,267 444 92,664 4,505 6,952 6,853 16,177 12,777 4,922 3,202 3,444 3,261 27,980 2,591 2,604.0 150.3 321.4 220.3 381.6 365.1 132.8 102.8 102.3 86.1 651.8 89.5 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Banking 98,162 51,333 46,830 1,763,751 228,569 106,068 122,501 190,744 2,871 767 2,104 13,990 6,823 7,167 434.4 205.9 228.5 4,816 30,992 851.4 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 1,620,415 513,981 1,100,512 4,062 1,861 394,461 74,507 317,757 2,198 0 24,559 5,229 19,123 102 105 46,830 14,193 32,454 177 6 1,107.6 232.4 870.8 4.4 .1 135,127 15,771 36,784 6,523 634 13,662 15,965 14,391 23,000 19,663 6,810 1,157 17,551 106,517 10,972 31,571 3,992 313 11,481 15,785 8,657 11,528 16,560 5,891 1,902 19,435 6,491 337 1,453 155 25 70 1,202 102 1,715 350 -163 43 2,655 41,414 4,385 14,639 1,985 58 3,921 8,674 1,948 1,863 6,142 2,695 1,172 8,569 1,700.0 288.3 645.9 41.3 1.6 99.6 503.4 72.7 57.7 270.1 62.9 15.1 287.3 668,411 1,041 9,089 6,916 2,173 14,825 119,344 353,103 171,008 526,789 831 5,991 4,172 1,819 26,818 111,995 183,871 197,284 25,965 104 516 446 70 387 4,215 16,281 4,461 143,335 202 1,310 828 482 6,417 42,292 55,634 37,479 4,816.7 6.9 30.5 19.3 11.2 189.1 1,039.1 1,177.0 2,374.1 Manufacturing Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Comjputer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture,forestry,and Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade fishing film All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 17 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Table I.K 2.—Number of U.S. Parents That Had Affiliates in a Given Country and Industry, Country by Industry of Affiliate1 Manufacturing All industries Petroleum Total Electric Chemi- Primary MaFood and cals and chinery, elecand and alfabexcept tronic kindred lied ricated elecprodequipprodmetals trical ucts ment ucts Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Banking Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Service^ ,ces 0ther indus " tries 2£72 151 1,296 94 227 226 323 223 94 553 818 99 608 410 291 Canada 1,252 70 657 45 131 112 103 68 57 240 367 15 158 139 115 Europe 1,480 71 897 58 162 135 258 154 52 366 577 41 357 290 113 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 131 338 128 72 571 5 11 8 2 11 42 179 44 19 291 6 17 10 2 20 10 55 11 8 75 3 17 4 1 36 5 27 1 2 56 6 17 10 3 32 3 4 1 0 19 12 58 11 4 111 66 129 54 45 234 5 4 2 1 14 12 41 14 2 50 15 60 18 8 82 2 14 4 0 32 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 656 53 177 400 40 450 9 3 5 12 3 29 348 19 145 216 11 190 21 5 14 15 0 19 74 10 28 65 1 48 45 0 14 18 2 21 89 0 23 43 3 36 49 1 26 24 1 15 18 0 8 19 1 7 120 3 48 68 4 64 277 20 26 151 1 165 15 4 3 12 10 7 76 4 23 39 15 115 76 7 6 50 4 72 27 1 4 22 1 28 108 78 293 173 320 45 1,080 35 19 3 10 3 9 4 53 5 28 38 167 54 68 23 567 4 3 11 23 7 4 4 29 0 7 14 58 18 10 7 112 2 3 2 13 6 7 2 80 0 4 2 16 9 18 1 135 0 4 6 19 4 12 2 82 1 0 3 15 1 2 4 29 0 8 3 52 17 22 4 196 1 53 29 82 103 161 10 331 12 3 3 11 2 16 7 33 3 7 3 23 10 92 1 213 5 11 9 28 16 53 3 192 6 2 1 18 5 12 1 57 2 All countries Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United KincKlom Other 861 54 442 49 106 56 80 70 31 154 140 90 357 83 91 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 411 126 299 89 99 51 44 144 36 36 15 12 3 18 11 5 13 7 277 67 224 40 59 29 23 94 13 31 9 21 3 9 7 6 16 5 84 27 65 20 26 11 11 38 3 37 4 29 4 8 4 3 7 1 47 5 42 2 0 0 0 6 0 32 5 24 2 5 2 1 7 0 22 7 15 1 3 1 0 8 0 86 14 61 9 14 5 4 18 4 75 29 30 22 13 6 10 28 5 16 10 13 10 2 2 2 2 7 63 16 38 19 7 2 0 10 3 42 4 29 4 8 0 2 11 3 51 6 15 13 3 3 4 8 5 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 430 43 41 18 371 86 20 14 1 4 2 8 7 3 317 29 22 10 300 19 10 36 6 9 4 26 9 2 78 10 6 2 75 6 3 31 3 1 1 30 1 2 48 0 0 0 48 0 0 52 3 0 0 51 0 1 21 0 0 0 21 0 0 98 8 6 5 89 5 3 65 10 5 4 44 23 3 7 0 1 1 2 6 1 56 0 4 3 26 33 1 36 1 1 1 27 8 1 39 6 7 4 22 6 2 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 459 88 26 203 32 31 136 19 126 20 21 5 4 9 2 3 2 3 6 4 48 2 3 3 14 13 2 10 7 5 9 0 1 1 2 2 1 2 0 1 14 1 0 1 2 6 1 6 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22 1 1 1 10 4 0 2 2 4 41 8 9 10 6 7 4 0 6 3 90 48 1 0 2 1 2 1 57 2 319 27 11 185 2 2 125 3 51 3 28 7 2 8 1 6 1 3 5 2 19 5 0 3 5 2 3 1 2 2 184 49 34 99 83 38 16 15 4 28 97 16 10 67 34 13 3 2 4 9 32 6 7 23 10 15 2 1 11 5 17 2 0 13 2 3 1 1 2 1 5 2 0 3 1 18 0 0 13 8 34 8 4 23 10 7 4 5 0 1 17 2 2 3 13 17 5 1 5 7 21 2 1 7 13 128 37 58 30 40 26 2 10 13 14 54 23 25 1 7 3 1 1 0 1 20 4 13 1 3 6 2 3 0 1 6 4 2 0 0 10 8 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 13 7 5 0 1 22 5 7 11 6 7 0 2 1 7 16 7 5 1 3 32 10 17 36 14 3 9 2 4 905 471 54 300 60 79 479 122 95 120 105 235 148 90 50 53 23 14 6 5 29 12 5 11 8 4 17 2 5. 12 506 225 29 95 46 31 242 70 48 44 62 103 93 46 20 40 18 5 5 2 2 13 9 2 6 15 7 7 8 2 114 62 8 14 14 20 74 19 14 16 25 20 28 17 11 57 29 2 3 5 2 23 4 2 2 4 7 2 3 2 111 41 6 14 11 2 43 8 6 1 1 30 10 6 1 109 27 3 27 4 1 38 14 14 5 11 28 33 5 2 27 15 1 1 3 0 10 8 0 2 0 2 2 0 0 176 63 4 33 7 4 81 17 12 13 11 16 17 9 2 359 156 7 132 5 6 201 20 24 43 15 82 30 27 9 27 12 1 24 3 4 20 15 4 2 14 16 12 4 6 126 59 2 43 1 7 42 11 10 16 7 23 11 7 3 139 63 2 41 3 3 55 9 5 8 7 21 13 7 3 91 45 2 20 2 11 21 3 7 12 8 17 7 7 6 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia japan Korea Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other - .. 35 30 Addenda: Paetam Pumna European Communities (12) OPEC 7 1,443 240 0 68 50 1 874 129 0 56 21 0 160 55 0 131 12 0 247 9 0 148 9 0 50 8 1 353 28 3 544 41 2 39 7 0 325 23 1 272 35 0 107 29 18 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table I.U 1.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country by Account [Millions of dollars] Equity Total Retained earnings2 Capital stock1 Total Intercompany debt Translation adjustments3 Net (5) (6) Addenda:Equity Payables to Receivables Incorporated U.S. parents from U.S. affiliates parents Unincorporated affiliates (10) (1) (2) (3) (4) 380,068 352,303 159,058 191,141 2,103 27,766 89,039 61,274 311,187 Canada 64,133 57,076 21,298 34,656 1,122 7,057 11,988 4,931 53,654 3,422 Europe 186,827 156,712 63,063 91,223 2,426 30,115 50,032 19,917 144,125 12,586 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 1,022 7,518 (D) (D) 16,430 894 6,890 343 3,490 <D) (D) 7,948 149 452 129 628 167 1,642 (D) 38 1,014 (D) 888 6,263 ( ) 13,170 402 2,947 (D) (D) 5,691 6 627 (°) -468 3,260 3,835 575 12,964 207 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 24,246 214 4,449 11,057 1,569 18,529 22,551 162 4,328 9,801 1,414 17,245 9,215 109 601 4,195 601 3,228 10,416 101 3,661 5,827 753 12,006 2,920 -47 65 -221 60 2,011 1,696 51 121 1,256 154 1,284 5,796 84 537 1,543 238 3,549 4,100 33 416 287 84 2,266 21,976 133 4,152 9,581 (D) 13,534 575 29 176 219 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 3,451 (D) 6,454 1,336 21,228 337 65,524 (D) 62,145 3,229 (D) 6,435 1,190 22,416 300 43,586 (D) 76,461 1,450 (D) 3,011 376 2,853 230 26,836 (D) 44,438 1,989 (D) 3,767 827 19,043 75 19,161 (D) 34,508 -210 (D) -343 -13 519 -5 -2,412 (D) -2,486 222 (D) 19 146 -1,188 38 21,939 (D) -14,316 447 (D) 690 176 1,327 67 29,452 (D) 9,903 225 (D) 671 30 2,515 29 7,513 (D) 24,218 1,475 (D) 5,802 1,175 21,972 1,754 39,557 (D) 63,602 4,028 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 21,386 2,191 13,799 1,333 1,614 304 813 932 399 18,946 1,888 12,314 1,179 1,518 156 820 657 415 13,797 1,457 7,573 1,153 1,919 178 227 915 374 6,662 419 4,749 123 -35 20 612 733 41 -1,513 11 -8 -98 -367 -41 -20 -991 2,440 303 1,485 155 96 148 -7 276 -16 3,420 486 1,812 198 221 172 27 460 43 979 183 328 43 125 24 34 184 60 2,889 512 368 200 1,004 48 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 17,889 207 111 252 8,371 8,857 91 16,450 163 74 228 7,100 8,847 37 5,711 137 32 99 3,970 1,447 26 11,464 66 89 132 3,669 7,487 22 -725 -40 -47 -2 -540 -86 -10 1,439 44 37 24 1,272 10 53 2,289 77 54 79 1,812 197 69 850 33 17 55 541 188 16 16,057 1,376 11,946 979 514 109 (D) 613 (D) 16,228 154 64 226 6,905 8,841 37 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 22,870 4,376 136 18,387 24,930 3,086 68 10,009 (D> 281 6,809 -18,195 155 11 -1,153 (D) -460 -16,951 (D) 86 (D) 424 301 -472 98 498 4,194 339 166 1,030 (D) 268 1,401 (D) 720 (D) 2,888 620 359 112 1,797 22,389 184 156 2,183 (D> 728 18,352 (D) 634 n 2,463 320 831 14 1,299 31,317 (D) 124 (D) 9,748 3,932 (D) 3,658 411 716 216 2,316 16,382 1,138 57 9,543 (D) 576 2,471 (D) 1,856 (D) 806 868 152 753 -967 -248 -3 382 -7,682 (D) 5,868 (D) 4,224 1,538 232 674 1,779 41.065 4,221 125 19,540 (D) 842 9,269 (D) 5,782 (D) 3,800 1,238 704 577 1,281 1,647 -69 561 2,153 1,306 143 4,014 880 1,904 389 841 5,009 590 2,364 1,411 643 3,273 264 1,834 326 848 1,742 326 537 1,085 -205 -995 290 -461 -1,022 198 918 337 89 92 399 1,912 47 550 1,115 201 2,304 2,704 1,564 100 801 1,312 55,951 14,310 437 5,314 (D) 2,631 20,164 2,367 1,239 (D) 1,104 3,144 1,951 1,405 (D) 2,773 50,479 11,445 102 5,062 (D) 3,406 17,159 2,167 1,153 (D) 944 4,110 2,014 1,296 (D) 21,976 6,381 572 999 (D) 2,509 5,536 1,626 251 (D) 606 780 954 788 (D) 26,802 5,799 -459 4,226 (D) 927 8,671 470 911 (D) 724 3,277 898 535 (D) 1,701 -734 -11 -162 (D) -30 2,952 71 -10 (D) -386 53 162 -26 5,472 2,865 335 252 (D> -776 3,005 200 86 (D> 160 -966 -63 109 (D) 7,112 867 11 928 (D) 1,196 1,080 71 226 (D) 70 2,081 377 159 (D) 43,235 9,152 99 4,881 7,244 2,293 3 181 1,485 16,067 1,496 833 1,921 1,092 671 319 982 4,063 1,699 1,152 -38 46 316 144 P) P) 2,766 1,352 1,403 10 8 12,584 3,731 345 1,180 (D) 421 4,085 271 313 (D) 230 1,035 314 268 (D> 727 720 2,618 147 (D) 158,169 6,764 (D) 127,449 10,002 (D) 57,380 7,089 (D) 68,129 4,150 1,940 -1,237 n 30,719 -3,238 0 47,767 1,779 0 17,047 5,017 117,163 4,471 All countries Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC P) P) D P) P) P) n o -12 (D) -14 -11 (D) -7 (D) -665 -41 -163 -392 -69 -6 o -7 1 o n n (7) M (8) P) (9) P P) P) P) P (D) P P) P P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 41,115 P) P) 3,711 P) 633 15 443 P) P) 12,858 P) 43 P) 222 9 10 2 195 6 O P) 1 P) P ( ) P P) P P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 10,286 5,531 All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 19 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Table I.U 2.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry by Account [Millions of dollars] Equity Total Total (1) All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing (2) Capital stock1 (3) Intercompany debt AddendarEquity Retained earnings2 Translation adjustments 3 Net Payables to U.S. parents Receivables from U.S. parents (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) Incorporated affiliates Unincorporated affiliates (9) (10) 380,068 352,303 159,058 191,141 2,103 27,766 89,039 61,274 311,187 41,115 49,759 25,442 23,253 2,188 17,133 (D) 5,941 (D) 5,383 1,801 42,549 21,299 19,568 1,731 14,346 <D) 4,447 (D) 4,903 2,002 24,167 17,114 15,441 1,673 4,715 (D) 1,679 (D) 1,745 594 17,207 4,517 4,352 165 8,076 (D) 2,352 (D) 3,220 1,394 1,175 -332 -224 -108 1,555 (D) 415 (D) -61 14 7,210 4,143 3,685 457 2,788 (D) 1,494 (D) 480 -201 16,149 11,063 9,949 1,113 3,203 (D) 1,693 (D) 1,592 291 8,939 6,920 6,264 656 416 (D) 199 (D) 1,112 492 29,177 8,535 7,206 1,329 14,037 (D) r M 4,601 2,003 13,372 12,764 12,362 401 309 (D) P M 301 -1 146,907 136,242 48,131 87,915 196 10,665 25,172 14,507 133,430 2,812 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 11,812 3,252 2,681 5,879 10,768 2,803 2,459 5,506 4,728 952 874 2,902 6,486 1,922 1,637 2,927 -446 -72 -52 -323 1,045 449 222 373 1,453 499 390 564 408 50 168 191 10,659 2,803 109 0 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 32,872 15,311 8,102 4,452 907 4,101 28,766 13,271 7,263 3,854 702 3,676 10,672 4,743 2,495 1,539 470 1,425 18,443 8,235 4,870 2,843 236 2,258 -348 292 -102 -528 -4 -7 4,106 2,040 839 597 204 425 5,563 2,775 1,212 654 288 635 1,458 735 373 56 83 210 27,425 12,442 6,996 3,712 714 3,561 o 1,341 829 267 142 -12 115 8,111 2,162 368 1,795 5,948 7,213 1,806 317 1,488 5,408 3,064 1,020 99 921 2,044 4,312 806 209 597 3,506 -162 -21 9 -29 -142 897 357 51 306 541 1,598 805 60 745 794 701 448 9 439 253 6,949 1,623 309 1,314 5,326 265 183 8 174 82 25,652 (D) 2,613 18,571 (D) 11,636 1,451 2,099 5,296 2,790 5,994 (D) 1,412 2,181 (D) 4,744 570 812 2,174 1,189 18,269 (°> 1,284 14,923 (D) 6,762 903 1,229 2,897 1,732 1,388 (D> -83 1,467 (D) 131 -22 59 225 -131 634 (D) 434 -390 (D) 2,116 234 471 909 501 4,286 (D) 738 2,464 (D) 3,352 353 575 1,731 693 3,652 (D) 304 2,854 (D) 1,236 118 103 822 192 25,360 (D) 2,600 18,499 (D) 11,349 1,442 2,098 5,087 2,721 291 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 26,286 (D) 3,047 18,181 (D) 13,752 1,686 2,570 6,204 3,291 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 21,518 20,512 1,006 21,450 20,557 893 6,906 6,618 288 14,859 14,285 574 -315 -345 30 68 -45 113 4,894 3,988 906 4,826 4,034 793 21,322 (D) Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 32,556 (D) 1,602 883 9,316 1,443 3,247 2,216 1,182 2,059 7,241 (D) 38,694 26,303 12,391 30,757 (D) 1,585 833 8,557 1,284 3,141 1,846 1,326 1,936 7,070 (D) 31,039 20,879 10,160 12,024 (D) 452 270 3,871 565 1,187 733 582 803 2,390 (D) 10,770 7,246 3,524 18,784 (D) 1,167 569 4,704 741 1,988 1,114 856 1,146 4,567 (D) 19,680 13,134 6,546 -51 (D) -34 -6 -17 -21 -33 -1 -112 -12 113 (D) 589 499 91 1,800 (D) 17 50 758 159 105 371 -144 122 171 <D) 7,655 5,424 2,231 4,026 (D) 205 194 1,094 209 264 441 116 172 885 (D) 12,441 9,041 3,400 2,227 <D) 187 144 336 50 159 71 260 50 714 (D) 4,787 3,617 1,170 30,366 (D) H P 8,541 1,192 (D) <D) (D) 1,934 7,002 (D) 29,697 20,305 9,392 Banking 19,292 19,393 15,014 4,311 67 -101 32 132 11,798 7,595 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 99,056 23,603 15,849 (D) (D) 11,784 1,179 4,737 1,115 627 1,615 1,380 (D) 1,672 344 698 1,116 (D) 14,576 578 4,591 2,790 1,801 588 1,865 932 6,023 101,530 28,931 16,614 (D) (D) 9,260 1,091 3,573 977 407 1,048 1,141 (D) 1,418 359 651 1,021 (D) 12,289 517 4,028 2,906 1,122 629 1,640 854 4,620 49,953 20,681 8,291 (D) (D) 4,443 694 1,967 413 167 726 660 (D) 252 241 364 381 (D) 6,580 335 2,704 1,699 1,005 378 499 466 2,198 51,362 8,234 8,534 (D) (D) 4,865 412 1,605 562 239 309 495 (D) 1,168 145 300 664 (D) 5,801 190 1,346 1,247 99 262 1,122 597 2,283 216 16 -211 (D) (D) -49 -15 1 1 1 14 -15 (D) -2 -26 -13 -24 (D) -92 -8 -23 -40 18 -11 19 -209 140 -2,474 -5,328 -764 26,805 20,285 1,012 D (D ) ( ) 4,217 113 1,680 222 295 781 382 (D) 409 42 227 572 (D) 4,222 130 1,528 704 824 116 605 101 1,742 29,279 25,613 1,777 D (D ) ( ) 1,694 24 516 84 75 214 143 87,721 23,877 13,098 (D) (D) 8,834 1,015 3,341 966 340 906 1,129 (D) 1,377 (D) 562 881 (D) 10,530 522 2,455 (D> (°) 604 1,694 820 4,435 13,809 5,053 3,516 (D) Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade (D) 2,524 89 1,164 138 220 566 240 <D) 254 -15 47 94 (D) 2,287 61 563 -116 679 -42 225 77 1,403 n 156 57 180 477 (D) 1,935 69 965 821 145 158 380 24 340 n n h n n 13 71 (D) 287 9 1 208 69 128 (D) <D) 391 D (D ) (D) ( ) 16 93 (D) (D) (D) 2 68 D ( ) 1,343 574 768 n 425 75 232 10 68 t42 12 0 42 (D) 89 140 (D) 1,759 -5 1,573 n (°) 25 -54 35 185 20 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table I.U 3.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing ChemiElectric Primary Macals and and chinery, and alelecfabexcept lied tronic ricated elecprodequipmetals trical ucts ment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Banking Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Total Food and kindred products 49,759 146,907 11,812 32,872 8,111 26,286 13,752 21,518 32£56 38,694 19,292 99,056 11,784 10,454 30,262 1,991 5,518 2,345 2,702 1,887 P) P) 4,753 981 10,934 P) P) 186,827 18,151 70,982 5,472 17,010 3,438 16,303 5,032 9,005 14,723 22,075 8,329 57,271 7,372 2,647 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 1,022 7,518 P) JD{ 16,430 (D) 378 (D) 77 (D) 326 4,249 343 55 10,237 30 2,286 25 19 2,501 2 143 33 3 340 67 242 -2 8 53 • oy 36 4 363 357 1,198 464 324 2,979 47 241 109 996 45 20 P) P) 16 412 277 0 P) P) 346 P) P) 5 P) Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 24,246 214 4,449 11,057 1,569 18,529 >D\ —8 476 P) 13,832 80 2,912 6,912 784 5,264 22 213 205 1 (D) 801 2,567 49 1,008 1,696 901 Q 135 231 1,720 51 69 1,712 1 1,517 1,483 21 3,291 9 1,268 837 28 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 3,451 P) 6,454 1,336 21,228 337 65,524 (D) 62,145 3,015 0 546 2,665 P) 918 fO\ All industries 380,068 64,133 All countries Canada Europe Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Petroleum P 2,841 60 169 28 382 8.7<S 23 96 239 4,014 867 862 185 19,719 6 152 389 o 523 • J O P) P) \ P) 13 77 (D\ 80 117 _2 (D) 172 /D\ P) \ 10 P) O 3,237 986 Q 4,080 0 47 p W w P) M •M p) 877 5 404 /D\ /D\ P P) \ 3,926 20,961 2,312 4,297 1,456 2,716 1,564 2,164 460 473 £ 13,535 1,102 10,987 56 545 88 66 631 60 1,518 317 917 16 132 23 7 74 32 2,383 955 36 983 2,255 941 23 855 7 15 7 1 33 0 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 17,889 207 111 252 8,371 8,857 91 938 3 33 P) 178 655 6,822 131 57 95 6,366 142 30 758 30 26 1,661 60 11 2 1,485 (D\ Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 22,870 4,376 136 18,387 (O) 382 -7,682 (D) 5,868 <D) 4,224 1,538 232 674 1,779 824 281 34 -97 604 . Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East 4,014 880 1,904 389 841 Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific P) W )D -11 p) p) 1,366 179 P) }D{ D{ 267 776 o 14,582 8 P) 283 6 /D\ 45 26 768 72 15 411 270 641 328 303 (D\ D \ / 23,293 4,997 124 1,486 201 92 10,016 1,094 610 389 624 1,764 1,324 521 50 26 <D) 36 O 2 1 2 P) 5 O (D> PI P/ \ /D\ P/ V 66 5 P) u O 180 33 12 96 39 W 275 25 >D{ 2i 11 /D\ 46 4 12 _2 P) 303 1 P) 253 (D) P w 24 61 ( *Q W Q W P) 2,024 fPl 0 o Q 17 0 461 0 0 0 461 0 0 0 fJ Q Q O Q /D\ ( (J Q Q 0 177 6 1 59 111 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 *0 126 3 0 116 7 3,177 0 3^93 4,840 0 5,222 1,826 31 1,646 3,657 194 2,965 P) ' 1 0 98 0 P) 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 /D\ ( <{ 39 4 1 /D\ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 #D\ p 14 P \ ) P) 12 11 1 0 0 266 /D\ /D\ 4,963 5 4,427 458 21 138 36 9 2,775 41 13 • J 15 23 /D\ 24 o 6y 128 173 1 (D <5 q P 0 P) 9 P 1,568 0 0 0 1,568 0 <J Y •5c. 639 /D\ 576 O/D 52 31 683 139 257 0 D / D\ 11 0 0 /D\ { i ( P) P 0 0 321 212 966 353 6,165 11 3,543 111 344 250 187 39 P) P) 789 P) () P) P) P) 77 P) 2,538 1,306 1,062 21 3 10 520 501 6 31 0 3 2 109 942 317 32 414 17 37 c. /D\ P \ ) 15 0 7 /D\ P t I ID\ 0 0 /D\ P V ) (V>\ 6 C 'o' P> P) 565 /D\ H 21 3 7,882 0 3 3 /D\ ( ) -3 158,169 6,764 P) P> 454 H / V 567 141 P) 1,922 PI 10 22 7 500 132 6 173 216 P) 43 30 H / V 5,593 P\ 29 121 111 669 288 2 2,316 178 46 75 205 24 422 92 48 205 P) P P) 2,208 259 P) P) 10 829 8 «5 /D\ & 1,3^ 238 453 21 117 900 572 179 n 1,563 229 0 ( 0 <5 P) 91 V/ /D\ 118 ( / 0 0 P) 23 () 136 —5 0 a D (D ) P) P> 8 794 50 10 360 3 3 -1 279 70 6 P) 461 151 P) 247 12 /D\ P) 5 28 2 2 (D) 4 P) 438 P) s D ( ) 8 - 0 it>\ D s 22 P) 2,526 4 P) 148 39 97 38 13 0 47 254 2 /D\ W) ( 246 P) 262 215 0 /D\ 1,056 277 /D\ P) P \ ) 155 25 119 19 -9 (D / 112 (D) 11 1,298 540 3,310 2,288 225 6 204 3 P) 63 P) P) \ 6 n /D\ /D\ /D\ /D\ 1,291 P) P) 166 -7,795 10 3,152 105 u 16 <> •> 3^10 P) ( ) 2,587 14,974 1,580 P) 17,885 9 /D\ P w 95 258 1,457 18 21 P) W /D\ 4,840 2,154 D P) 865 164 23 w 40 76 344 34 2,189 178 1,121 238 492 294 9 /D\ \ ) 3 6 P) 5 69 25,046 5,992 P 269 1,276 1,026 14 813 154 141 153 100 34 58 164 8 p) O P) P) P) P) P) 2,817 W 3 -3 355 Jo! 27,693 P) 14,576 $) ( 11,460 1,684 50 2,213 P) Other industries P) 17 2 4 P) 1,694 P) :.:...::..::::::.:.::::::: 11,238 2,328 141 194 18 2,294 4,177 $ 2,773 International Addenda: P) 55,951 14,310 437 5,314 (D) 2,631 20,164 2,367 1,239 (D) 1,104 3,144 1,951 1,405 (D) Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC ......: 116 /D\ 86 136 P) 1,598 31 205 24 JD\ 206 1 630 /D\ u 29 271 -1 67 /DI 237 3 132 9 /D\ 21,386 2,191 13,799 1,333 1,614 304 813 932 399 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other P) 201 Services 8,639 1,904 75 1,912 •P) 3,218 238 60 228 91 473 226 152 P). 3,678 1,025 l*\ 602 y 2y 801 20 /D\ 2y 155 269 103 70 4,495 1,228 1 691 O 7 /D\ 160 127 ( / 170 67 12 12 446 35 P -146 96 29 27 P) 4 0 /D\ D ( ) /D\ P) $ 3 17 72 38 30 36 23 P) 1,079 o 68,585 1,132 o 5,229 112 q 16,709 529 o 3,372 64 0 15,470 27 0 4,810 51 0 P) QQ 99 0 P) 251 9 14,432 318 P) P) 6,081 45,332 (D) O 6,614 153 2 2,544 P) 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 21 Table I.U 4,—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Total Canada Total All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products tion Petroleum refining without extraction . . Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 380,068 64,133 186,827 49,759 25,442 10,454 (D) 18,151 9,503 Nether- Switlands zerland United Kingdom 23,253 2,188 17,133 P) 5,941 (D) 5,383 1,801 vA Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 11,812 3,252 2,681 5,879 1,991 733 118 1,140 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 32,872 15,311 8,102 4,452 907 4,101 5,518 3,351 <D) 524 (D) 751 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 8,111 2,162 368 1,795 5,948 2,345 1,033 76 957 1,313 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery 26,286 (D) 2,702 (D) 3,047 18,181 (D) 419 £ 13,752 1,686 1,887 685 2,570 6,204 3,291 21,518 20,512 1,006 230 450 523 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances 1 PsHio telflwieiAn cuiu UUIIII«IUIIII*CU!WI1 nouiUi lorovicHviij on/ ! /v^mmi ini^ofi^n equipment Electronic components and accessories .. Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Qtnna UW| euiu UUIOI IIUIIIIWICMMW IIIIII oiuira, pigu and nfhar nnnmatallfr* min. eral products Instruments and related products Other 32,556 p) 1,602 883 9,316 1,443 3,247 2,216 1,182 2,059 7,241 p) 24,246 21,228 65,524 62,145 4,224 4,014 382 8,742 6,117 3,926 1,723 P) P) 5,783 334 1,404 318 374 0 9 (D) 10,237 13,832 5,472 <D) 210 801 202 1,323 <D) 17,010 7,006 4,923 £ Q t 8 551 325 234 900 aS 8 D ( ) 0 1,544 1,481 1,223 473 797 4,631 749 |D| 3,015 (D) 862 389 523 78 475 2,312 460 604 1,248 117 3,237 4,297 1,963 617 916 600 0 P) P) P) 736 534 fi 986 8 1,456 P) 303 p) 74 157 0 4,080 11 2,716 5 423 2,669 977 768 14,310 20,164 2,773 2,328 1,835 4,177 1,694 1,075 11,238 5,152 5,047 104 P) 1,786 49 6 2,079 11 1,806 0 1 5 487 O (D) 23,293 4,997 10,016 1,922 540 P) P) P) 500 P > 0 0 47 180 275 81 57 0 P) P) P) P) P) 5,593 2,733 1,668 511 181 500 P) 177 3,177 3,159 18 257 54 4,840 £ 260 386 <D) 126 52 225 57 308 137 (°) 68 912 81 137 757 18 5$ 23 2,979 1,712 1,117 595 344 $ 3,291 305 -12 8 2,835 660 260 1,163 752 (D) P) 5 1 4 57,271 16,706 4,184 7,372 2,665 5 55 701 310 (D) ifl 118 (D) 3 174 14 0 283 527 563 729 36 -8 66 355 259 173 (D) 231 2,597 2,647 120 18 5 14 195 230 127 1,956 (D) 8 837 325 P) 8 67 n 59 5 113 86 n (I 2,775 0 0 1 11 509 3,254 660 283 35 140 67 P) 4,963 1,563 1,557 6 0 117 ( D 3,510 P) 1,291 0 72 11 277 14 43 126 <] 0 0 3 0 0 4 148 262 260 3 187 1,684 2,213 5,992 97 11,460 576 27,693 13,572 25,046 2,000 6,399 158 16,489 254 37 5 181 68 8 111 P) 0 64 34 P) P) 1 162 69 P) § 259 254 5 2,817 1,268 1,549 988 0 0 2,208 2,139 69 P) P) 65 P) P) fi P) 0 P) P) 3,543 2,745 798 6 0 0 0 9 21 52 130 0 0 8 84 0 2 4 3 0 0 0 3 30 9 22 q P) 8 2,587 937 236 865 361 185 20 8 463 230 68 62 36 P) P) 211 135 1 8 170 168 131 7 135 50 1,026 4 0 0 0 82 82 16 842 2,538 341 1,572 P) P) 102 P) 265 P) (D i 4 16 2 P) P) 0 18 P) 4 0 P) 0 0 0 p) 6 0 P) 274 645 150 251 410 250 120 1,087 169 0 38 8 91 £ 8 ::= 10 :., P) P) 80 533 8,639 5,637 3,002 3,218 2,241 978 215 3,678 1,025 287 1,056 305 4,495 2,063 1,271 102 1,060 1,228 338 207 0 683 1,298 609 298 540 101 202 97 P) 0 P) P) fi 39 72 34 46 3 73 234 35 i? 752 155 1 30 P) P) -3 17 0 P) P) P) Q8 131 P) P) 42 66 2,288 8 8 8 8 8 0 50 4 7 0 0 0 411 28 1,904 1,567 337 <3 8 B 8 8 ::=: 1,367 0 P) P) 3,270 P) 0 6,165 3,430 2,735 P) 62 0 0 0 P) 1,276 61 35 P) 1,517 1,188 328 P) 221 458 0 1,121 142 269 6 112 30 s 8 8 P) P) 4,427 4 P) P) 0 P) 107 12 0 P) 134 1,361 10 0 £ P) P) 245 92 126 5 182 1 6 n P) 224 44 1 5,222 85 205 71 41 30 134 130 36 1,789 41 948 253 201 35 P) 239 480 3,393 3,389 4 P) 2,316 849 n P) P) P) P) P) P) 288 571 1,564 P) : 3 =::: 669 227 68 159 442 18 757 497 133 126 187 2 5 1 8 8 8 O 8 8 8 -2 96 « 334 o 271 P) P) P) r 3,364 25 P) 3 0 3 22 856 P) 0 -9 -9 641 P) 34 918 0 101 8 1 1 0 14 767 10,934 2,493 < ,3 1 P) P) P) n 9 p) 99,056 23,603 15,849 P) (D) P) 20,961 468 n 1,483 46 169 S 8 4 19,719 207 (D) 630 623 7 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies p) <! 0 55,951 P) P) 132 0 8 A 8 Japan 0 877 261 346 1,059 122 p) International 1,026 49 2,268 P) 0 363 0 8,329 ? 175 0 P) 8 8 3,989 P) P) 161 435 981 5,264 231 19,292 14,576 578 4,591 2,^90 1,801 588 1,865 932 6,023 6,912 901 Banking Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 0 10 0 Total Australia 8 8 e 8 8 B 8 P) <3 0 0 0 ( D P) 340 41 17 23 300 1,720 1,385 336 698 1,116 (D) 0 1,696 542 613 203 154 184 22,075 15,235 6,840 1,672 344 340 58 (D) 2,567 979 569 875 3 141 4,753 627 1,615 1,380 (D) P) 2,501 770 894 353 62 423 <> 12,046 (D) 5,032 632 14,723 1,241 866 522 £ & 38,694 26,303 12,391 11,784 1,179 4,737 1,115 398 Of which: Middle East Africa 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 B 8 Q i £ 8 < 3 fj 8 8 8 8 s i ^ e & S i9 a 8 16,303 198 D 9,005 5,996 (D) 14 19 1,772 (D) 70,982 (D) 3,438 18,529 1 8,966 537 (D) Wholesale trade Durable goods Nonduraole goods Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising C/ii iinmont reniai \va. auioiiiuiivu cuiu ifAm/vtiua aftW cv|uipiiH*iu fAntal /ay computers) Computer and data processing services .. Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Mnfinn piviuioo, iiiwiuuiiiu ioiovidiuii lapo iviuuvii r\irti iroc i rv*li iHin/i tAlAuieinn tana and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services . Other 11,057 476 28 q 0 -16 (D) 30,262 dling machinery Office and computing machines Other 16,430 Italy 8 8 8 § 8 8 8 8 8 146,907 Manufacturing Germany, France Federal Republic of Asia and Pacific Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Of which: 0 40 80 12 P) 3,310 31 1,479 75 126 297 1,303 0 1,213 Q 57 P) P) 950 8= 446 4 217 P) n 41 P) 0 5 0 13 150 57 $ 1'079 n 0 o PJ 194 1,079 22 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table I.U 5.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account [Millions of dollars] Equity Total (1) (3) Retained earnings2 (4) Capital stock1 Total Intercompany debt Translation adjustments3 (5) Addenda:Equity Net Payables to U.S. parents Receivables from U.S. parents Incorporated affiliates Unincorporated affiliates (9) (10) (7) (8) 352^03 159,058 191,141 2,103 27,766 89 039 61,274 311,187 41,115 72,958 (D) « 417 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other (6) 380,068 All industries 59,296 H 21,272 1,910 n 25,054 11,392 39,366 0 p) 280 10,511 (°) P 19,930 n 228 18,053 P) P P P M 135,151 13,662 Pi W -71 13,525 P) P P P P \ t 8,114 295 33,751 193 19,895 D (2) 219,217 211,103 36,114 P) H 267 33,766 P) P P P P / v 75,385 42,410 34,296 p) 202,858 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 19,407 3,365 5,523 10,518 21,491 2,856 7,267 11,368 10,897 1,420 4,014 5,463 10,725 1,561 3,346 5,818 -130 -125 -93 87 -2,084 509 -1,744 -850 2,792 555 1,150 1,087 4,877 46 2,894 1,937 20,704 2,856 O 788 o P) P) \ Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 55,479 26,473 18,442 6,969 (D) n 11,166 7,138 779 6,359 4,028 50,966 23,726 17,441 6,461 P) 16,566 8,076 4,839 2,506 P) 35,280 15,566 12,869 4,625 P) -880 84 -267 -669 4,514 2,747 1,001 507 D 2,527 17,211 230 P) ( ) 5,443 3,666 1,027 598 lD) 48,438 P) 9,957 6,412 2,028 1,105 lD\ 11,195 7,387 899 6,488 3,808 5,039 3,416 427 2,989 1,623 6,190 3,952 501 3,451 2,239 -34 20 -28 48 -54 -29 -249 -120 -129 220 2,300 1,632 206 1,427 667 2,329 1,882 326 1,555 447 9,073 5,559 PI 2,122 1,828 1°) 3,514 294 47,645 31,203 1,666 2,397 9,873 7,476 $ 43,977 1,271 1,373 5,198 2,111 24,519 33 1,871 P) 4,707 3,437 31,682 P) P) 6,795 788 3,484 1,618 905 8,457 813 3,621 2,409 1,615 -10 2,026 (°) 242 -22 199 154 -89 £1 6,578 P) \ / Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 45,247 (D) 3,474 31,743 (D) 15,495 1,579 7,304 4,181 2,431 12,378 3,508 33,614 (D) 15,183 1,747 5.775 4,885 2.776 -312 169 -1,529 703 345 3,476 256 1,467 1,256 497 3,787 87 2,996 552 152 15,174 P) P) 4,153 2,297 321 P) P 28 134 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 30,203 23,920 6,283 29,790 23,540 6,251 9,985 7,637 2,348 20,183 16,222 3,961 -377 -319 -58 413 380 32 7,018 5,295 1,723 6,606 4,915 1,691 29,434 23,344 6,091 356 196 160 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 36,918 3,301 1,756 989 9,462 1,999 2,968 1,518 13,725 1,273 680 343 4,079 836 1,148 531 23,113 2,097 1,047 671 5,391 1,154 1,880 1,019 3,216 -106 246 192 638 868 3,778 459 61 346 520 175 235 221 36,058 860 1,727 990 9,392 1,928 2,965 -1 180 6,994 352 307 538 1,157 1,043 241 401 1,«>5 11,160 (D) 7,140 3,043 4,097 839 3,234 979 7,740 80 -69 29 -24 -9 9 -60 -32 P) 47 187 1,126 265 2,448 257 1,322 1,862 10,959 P) P) P) P) P) P) 202 P) Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 40,134 3,194 2,003 1,182 10,099 2,866 2,975 1,698 (D) 1,873 12,286 (D) 7,941 3,544 4,397 2,415 1,198 1,217 4,821 1,951 2,870 -96 -106 10 801 501 300 1,582 1,092 490 781 591 189 6,833 2,772 4,061 306 271 35 Banking 22,616 21,894 17,216 4,643 35 722 2,360 1,638 14,189 7,704 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government 34,734 8,847 21,978 138 919 2,852 30,973 5,724 22,984 141 919 1,205 16,323 3,844 10,745 11 614 1,110 14,994 1,863 12,554 132 326 118 -344 17 -315 -2 -21 -23 3,761 3,123 -1,006 -3 7,202 4,616 2,470 14 6 96 27,174 5,470 19,628 143 3,799 254 3,356 -2 1,647 10,963 7,739 1,463 11 6 1,743 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 10,254 1,150 3,801 962 8,789 1,070 3,130 812 (D) 745 4,809 599 1,762 364 4,093 456 1,421 439 -113 15 -53 8 1,465 80 671 151 2,682 127 969 211 1,217 48 298 60 7,985 975 2,955 811 804 95 175 496 283 -36 390 462 1,660 655 997 151 (D) 285 341 944 108 P 1,378 340 115 43 P -3 -26 -63 1 P 98 -272 44 42 469 54 114 64 371 326 70 22 P) P) P P P) 1,660 P) P) D P) 13,108 58 654 (D) P 1,344 1,092 4,128 5,832 6,795 31 400 6,167 27 323 145 -760 12 219 3,988 13 235 4,748 o 16 12,781 58 615 P W 564 483 1,130 2,554 1,279 1,162 4,029 5,638 67,171 Pi Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other P) P) 1,136 Other industries Aoriculture. forestry, and fishing Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade (D) >D\ /D\ D Manufacturing ffi^ mining Metal 489 53,646 .... D 1,758 384 1,041 194 <D) 12^48 71 873 (°) P > 1,507 1,298 3,601 5,000 /D\ D D Pi P) M P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 527 351 2,589 2,897 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) (D) P) 823 706 1,542 2,746 P) -6 1,827 (D) P P P P / V 567 P) P) P) P) -1 -70 D () P) -6 35 -3 190 P) P) 6 P) O P) P) P) (D) P) 163 206 -527 -833 P) P) 209 24,036 PI P P P P) V P) P) P) P) P) P) (D) 727 689 603 1,721 P (D) P V ) P) P) P) P) 72 (D) P P) P) P P) P) lD) P) P) P) P) P) P P) P) P) P) P) ( \ P V •j / P) P) 8,244 P) P) o \ / P) P) 37 61 P) 29 70 70 3 P) P) 3 P) P) P) 1 (D) H pi 0 1 B D P) 327 0 39 39 0 65 -70 99 195 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates ofNonbankU.S. Parents • 23 Table I.V 1.—Change in the U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country by Account [Millions £>f dollars] Change in 1989 Position on a historicalcost basis, yearend FY 1988 Capital outflows Intercompany debt Total Net (1) All countries Reinvested earnings2 Equity capital Total (2) 1 Net (5) (4) (3) InIncreases creases in U.S in U.S. parents' parents' receivpayaables bles3 InDecreases creases (6) (7) (8) Total (10) (9) Position on a historicalcost basis, yearend FY 1989 Valuation adjustments (11) Other Transcapital lation gams adjustments4 (losses) (12) Other (13) (14) (15) 338,891 41,177 39,241 5,895 27,999 22,104 13,892 19,453 21,235 1,782 1,936 -2,450 3,311 1,076 Canada 61,420 2,713 1,004 -969 4,962 5,931 2,117 -144 196 339 1,709 1,023 471 214 64,133 Europe 157,601 29,225 25,720 3,464 13,476 10,012 8,435 13,821 18,849 5,028 3,505 -1,064 1,045 3,525 186,827 25 188 70 14 159 37 413 78 23 1,363 13 225 9 9 1,204 75 194 4 5 789 117 425 121 479 3 54 25 -5 104 5 72 -38 -23 1,022 7,518 471 1 720 249 1,154 D 1,764 19 163 1,430 D 610 D 1,659 11 646 258 122 1,503 -313 2,011 67 143 15 1,043 17 96 -16 1,678 2,323 -7 -50 -47 -31 636 -8 -566 54 -453 21 13,515 -15 P) -634 26 -59 59 52 30 14,357 -3 34 507 5 505 9 842 13 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 810 6,606 D (D) 212 911 D (D) 217 807 D (D) 13,831 2,599 1,420 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 21,947 293 4,083 9,957 1,428 15,276 2,300 -80 366 1,099 141 3,253 2,501 -67 853 1,320 128 2,450 4,251 D -801 D -1,021 D 141 920 -9 -95 (D) D 5,336 1,176 18,138 240 50,957 D 1,118 160 3,090 97 14,567 914 63 1,457 93 14,375 D 144 -124 84 60 1,182 D 278 D 867 (D) 4 134 D 310 61 6,552 D 226 1 5,370 D () 70 100 1,336 133 1,826 12 -322 15 55,509 6,636 8,691 2,755 5,191 2,436 1,000 4,936 525 -4,410 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 20,923 2,359 12,068 1,166 2,423 359 853 1,270 425 463 -168 1,730 168 -809 -55 -40 -338 -26 2,698 108 2,405 574 -197 -48 -120 22 -46 954 196 550 363 -98 676 22 303 41 145 1,610 -200 1,784 242 -83 -11 -160 52 -14 135 113 71 -31 -16 42 -21 143 179 128 -9 -51 -53 -9 -21 -21 8 66 57 22 -35 -72 -11 1,630 218 853 404 48 30 1 53 ' 23 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 15,269 186 122 219 6,837 7,794 110 2,621 21 -11 33 1,535 1,063 -20 1,211 31 13 42 1,615 -516 26 454 D 638 D 184 511 -502 -1,013 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 19,317 4,555 173 19,937 D 3,553 -179 -37 -1,550 D 4,783 -315 -38 -550 D 163 -11,804 D 219 4,121 319 4,341 4,954 D 914 D 826 D Africa Epypt Nigeria South Africa Other 4,365 1,515 258 829 1,764 -141 24 -26 -154 15 -475 46 -120 -363 -38 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 4,395 871 1,942 501 1,082 -381 9 -38 -111 -241 52,999 13,407 357 4,775 D Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC () () <) () () p) () () () <) <) () P) P) () 1 (D) () 772 71 (D) () () () 2 (D) () 22 510 D () () (°) P) 124 34 o 1 n 375 49 2 532 74 2 158 25 1,348 226 D 2,923 D 1,575 1,397 12 D 1,536 12 D () () n 0 P) P) () 75 (D) 869 (D) 139 0 6 1,202 0 68 0 -477 19 -20 -397 -79 224 27 D 701 8 D -379 -3 -35 -56 -285 -173 6 7 -97 -90 109 9 D 2,951 903 80 540 D 4,593 2,087 85 439 D 1,177 865 88 156 D 3,847 1,283 90 215 D 2,540 19,985 1,973 1,186 D 91 180 395 53 D -32 695 275 88 D 35 -524 119 76 D 115 1,364 (D) D 1,081 3,019 1,926 1,040 D 23 124 26 366 31 28 99 401 D -1 37 85 16 D 2,601 172 85 () <) () () () () (D) 131,719 7,276 () P) () () () P) (D) 26,450 -512 () P) () () () () (D) 24,874 -306 () () 801 (D) -1,127 D () () <) 118 P) 3,885 -177 () 1 (D) () 5 (D) <) () 398 D 282 3 D () () 102 D 1,180 319 P) P) 79 782 16,430 -201 -13 -487 -221 13 803 566 -6 -39 121 62 190 73 6 -5 97 20 73 -840 -12 —443 -439 -69 540 24,246 214 4,449 11,057 1,569 18,529 220 -39 -10 269 3,451 204 97 1,633 4 192 212 15 -160 -5 -2,399 -34 49 138 14 440 26 33 1,655 -4 2,151 6,454 1,336 21,228 337 65,524 -2,055 -490 918 -2,483 62,145 -2,235 -276 -674 -407 -612 -6 80 -359 20 -272 -6 -1 -43 -19 -559 -218 -342 -3 6 -1,404 -53 -331 -361 -599 -7 -2 -202 82 -89 5 21,386 2,191 13,799 1,333 1,614 304 813 932 399 1,409 -11 -24 -9 -80 1,579 -45 -53 -6 -4 -1 -28 -10 -3 1,507 -3,405 48 -1,230 136 1 -1,000 -165 4 900 -5 -4,326 -100 -220 27 9 24 246 18 237 -7 P) 87 P) -129 78 -117 34 -124 132 -51 17 (*) 165 231 31 85 -11 125 99 82 69 -11 -40 -113 28 -9 22 -154 -93 -38 -33 19 -41 -87 -19 -60 5 -14 844 165 67 78 16 -59 841 -14 41 246 9 -8 -3 775 -522 -6 -855 -439 7 -911 90 144 242 23 17 -27 () h P) o 2,573 1,057 -71 205 35 -8 378 169 -29 11 144 256 157 293 -23 191 73 9 0 8,997 486 6,299 -130 () () 85 20 67 90 D (D) 12,882 309 2,670 418 2 59 2 80 1,889 P) P) P) 21 30 5 27 55 P) P) 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) 20 P) 465 -44 30 4,290 -101 P) -1,036 P) P) 5,226 P) -112 -265 -143 92 P > -43 0 14,689 2 P > P) P) P) P) 420 -31 31 885 -53 119 -530 43 P) P) P) P) P) P) O -62 P) P) P) -45 13 1 P) 506 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) O O n -147 P) o -14 P) -8 P) P) n P) P) 380,068 P) P) o -68 15 P) P) P) P) -45 -4 -6 -8 -23 P) P) 17,889 207 11.1 252 8,371 8,857 91 -31 67 -1,034 64 1 -761 22,870 4,376 136 18,387 2 -26 -102 -180 382 -7,682 n n -29 P) P) -14 O -92 P) P) 42 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 53 5,868 334 -22 94 209 53 58 -1 -12 89 -19 20 2 94 -69 -6 256 -23 12 189 78 4,224 1,538 232 674 1,779 5 19 -27 -14 28 -2 13 -3 -56 44 -1 o 13 10 6 o -3 -14 3 -8 -56 47 4,014 880 1,904 389 841 1,441 436 71 266 20 -314 836 -1 44 81 -83 67 -65 74 10 597 271 4 188 4 -255 -5 13 2 -1,642 -1,185 -5 101 -1,945 -479 -10 -10 806 63 6 292 -503 -769 -1 -181 55,951 14,310 437 5,314 123 -515 120 -35 3 -1,469 13 2 53 304 24 -2 66 650 83 -35 2,631 20,164 2,367 1,239 28 332 78 -19 -9 96 -73 -35 -13 12 50 -6 23 47 12 -25 -18 37 -136 -5 1,104 3,144 1,951 1,405 80 123 87 -31 37 81 2,773 n 0 4,534 -355 1,576 -207 19,223 -353 P) P) P) P) P) P) -1 1 P) P) P) P) -908 -212 f) P) P) P) P) 847 65 P) P) P) P) 1,638 -60 P) P) P) P) P) 158,169 6,764 24 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table I.V 2.—Change in the U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry by Account [Millions of dollars] Change in 1989 Position on a historicalcost basis, Total yearend FY 1988 Capital outflows Intercompany debt Equity capital Total 1 Net (1) All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Banking Finance (except banking), insurance, andrealestate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade (2) (3) 338,891 51,523 27,159 24,960 2,198 16,570 (D) 4,624 p) 6,281 1,514 41,177 -1,764 -1,717 -1,707 -10 564 39,241 P) -6*430 -2,690 -2,628 -62 -3,104 P) 1,317 740 P) P) -898 -848 287 212 136,512 10,394 16,778 11,705 107 58 3,715 -463 -1,372 2,243 742 438 5,747 132 688 30,130 2,742 4,091 13,529 1,781 1,664 7,608 494 1,419 4,118 333 630 801 106 133 4,074 27 244 7,723 388 1,596 2,655 -492 354 348 20 12 2,306 -512 342 5,068 880 1,242 26,061 225 709 p) P) (D) 2,672 376 252 18,431 -249 423 (°) P) (D) 12,421 1,331 2,966 1,718 -33 55 2,040 531 614 5,836 368 790 2,827 465 1,507 19,871 1,646 1,591 18,970 1,542 1,509 901 105 83 28,602 3,955 5,766 D ( ) P) <D) 1,824 -221 -61 797 86 70 6,566 2,750 4,631 1,088 355 383 17 154 3,229 1,914 303 276 95 107 1,087 1,955 103 203 6,650 591 583 (D) P) (D) 34,514 4,180 3,134 23,257 3,046 3,024 11,257 1,134 110 19,468 -176 -1,276 73,345 25,711 23,332 9,956 13,647 13,696 16,772 -922 438 P) H P) P) P) 9,687 881 3,873 799 581 1,254 1,239 (D) 1,178 492 670 980 P) 2,096 299 864 316 46 361 142 D 2£62 200 1,098 321 -4 576 206 494 -149 28 136 621 -232 26 168 D 13,841 552 5,260 2.936 2,325 526 1,542 619 5,342 735 26 -669 -146 -523 61 324 313 681 () P) P) () 1,340 52 87 44 43 111 295 331 464 (4) InDecreases creases (5) (6) Reinvested earnings2 Net Increases in U.S. parents' receivables (7) (8) (9) Valuation adjustments Inin U.S. Transparents' Total lation payaadjustbles3 ments4 (10) (11) (12) 5,895 27,999 22,104 13,892 19,453 21,235 1,782 1,936 -2,450 -5,995 2,184 8,178 -1,626 1,191 1,254 63 4,666 -112 -1,918 1,174 3,092 -1,230 458 -74 385 973 -161 -1,882 1,014 2,896 -1,084 339 190 -149 921 -171 -36 160 196 -146 120 52 195 75 10 D -3,770 -145 810 602 -208 3,668 168 (D ) P) -3,740 114 <) P) P) P) P) P) O 647 79 578 161 (D) P) P) P) P) 0 3 -1 (D) P) P) P) P) O -375 -47 224 271 -51 -111 P) P) -426 69 29 98 174 -31 74 43 75 -8 3,430 10,640 7,210 12,674 674 4,081 3,406 -6,384 -942 -1,478 165 142 -23 49 -195 (D) P) 1,372 D 91 69 -22 -96 908 (D) 154 P) P) D 265 33 5 -304 -23 () ( ) 435 P) P) 266 169 68 -76 P) P) P) -555 449 1,220 771 2,815 827 890 63 -1,349 -326 359 404 117 189 170 1,070 445 40 47 7 387 407 344 -64 -925 -198 380 1,005 169 227 412 64 58 48 16 -297 -105 72 92 72 20 14 -10 3 -28 3 154 11 256 34 143 -23 57 -217 -73 300 660 357 361 939 178 -180 -1,208 -153 -24 399 -21 212 -846 191 -27 P) (D) 3 7 4 14 9 5 8 -14 n -28 -29 400 177 206 -854 -13 P) H 324 540 378 -13 -391 -362 -126 h P) -11 718 729 1,331 -611 562 1,173 -484 48 9 -53 -37 16 (D) P) P) P) P) -70 40 110 234 88 155 68 123 -30 433 465 646 -657 31 388 1,045 -672 161 11 55 45 P) P) (D) 204 P) P) 1,676 1,918 242 1,008 281 107 -1,635 -134 388 30 -45 69 -87 -33 P) P) P) P) 341 27 200 73 -46 19 -83 P> P) 397 321 434 76 44 35 9 -422 10 104 1,125 1,189 278 63 P) -1,042 -130 P) -575 894 2,901 -734 319 831 1,565 74 55 -570 33 58 <D) P) 2,965 -886 P) P) -64 -5 152 22 16 (D) P) P) P) 3,069 389 1,090 701 -1,811 -256 P) P) 2,308 D 31 29 <) P) P) P) P) P) P) -26 103 -138 73 -16 122 -161 48 -73 34 -12 40 6 48 91 103 -2 15 3,336 782 513 535 22 -1,882 26 P) (D) 8 222 136 230 25 40 -28 -22 15 -40 39 79 -9 10 77 203 19 -137 -40 117 164 152 27 -14 182 76 30 52 -12 -12 70 18 68 26 39 -56 -43 37 21 64 52 -16 -99 -25 193 241 1 63 591 -249 8 -150 303 250 D 38 () P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 777 1,859 1,082 1,332 1,025 1,786 761 1,046 -508 803 1,308 505 1,558 662 1,173 511 22 -355 -27 577 -226 550 362 612 250 1,024 -154 552 1,347 796 -1,786 P) P) 1,100 -100 o 6,285 9,685 3,400 1,901 15,147 13,475 -1,672 2,379 -674 921 2,8&6 1,975 -1,177 13,952 12,060 -1,892 -49 -222 251 583 332 912 -726 1 726 -1,360 -211 D 247 -334 P) P) P) ! ! P) 2,498 P) R f! 4,865 P) P> P) P) P) P) 893 1,276 383 738 731 516 -215 -266 -118 147 153 7 7 43 10 12 23 99 602 749 37 -76 146 458 208 -250 -234 303 27 273 30 21 53 26 6 -5 15 12 15 0 -31 5 50 P) P) 302 402 101 -56 329 17 -313 -215 -55 60 13 29 15 133 -64 -31 P) P) 1 45 45 P) P) P) P) P) 234 157 -10 38 -77 -127 P) H n 83 -21 P) P P) P) P) P P) -25 2 8 23 -5 -16 -20 P) P) 77 8 132 -33 95 -32 69 128 3 143 138 179 40 98 P) P) P) P) -602 -605 727 -46 1,009 1,055 659 125 5 -7 -23 -26 9 65 P) P) P) P) 61 183 246 63 -757 -2 608 -157 451 17 576 80 63 -190 10 178 -151 425 166 166 -12 -6 27 32 -117 O -567 34 11 29 63 -49 48 -6 34 45 102 72 210 108 29 -5 149 28 121 44 184 17 -19 104 P) P) P) P) 392 167 217 559 9 130 343 286 -213 Other capital Other gains (losses) Position on a historicalcost basis, yearend FY 1989 (13) (14) 3,311 915 351 423 -72 185 1,076 380,068 3,863 49,759 783 25,442 668 23,253 114 2,188 3,315 17,133 P) P) (15) P) 79 338 5,941 P) P) P) 289 -229 5,383 90 -6 1,801 -566 -4,875 146,907 -11 255 11,812 -37 1,041 3,252 75 -356 2,681 -49 -430 5,879 -261 -762 32,872 -17 15,311 88 -179 -548 8,102 -68 -124 4,452 8 907 -38 -64 -80 4,101 -6 -1,049 8,111 34 -853 2,162 27 368 -5 7 -848 1,795 -40 -197 5,948 -140 -392 26,286 P) P) P) 42 -115 111 -718 P) P) P) 6 -1,507 -1 -54 -7 -95 85 -517 -71 -842 408 -428 -424 398 10 -4 274 -1,829 13,752 1,686 2,570 6,204 3,291 21,518 20,512 1,006 32,556 P) P) 55 -143 9 8 -44 -1,864 -12 6 -36 -178 15 26 24 20 -84 9 164 -6 3,047 18,181 P) 1,602 883 9,316 1,443 3,247 2,216 1,182 2,059 7,241 P) P) P) 556 -57 613 821 998 433 565 38,694 26,303 12,391 379 19,292 1,275 1,778 -19 191 140 -1,289 99,056 23,603 15,849 P) P> P) P) P) P) 193 60 38 4 -340 32 -196 -14 46 -177 -51 11,784 1,179 4,737 1,115 627 1,615 1,380 0 17 18 P) 77 1 7 -3 P) -194 103 11 -33 P) 1,672 344 698 1,116 P) P) P) 116 -17 68 49 20 9 40 16 -1 -725 -1 -823 -249 -574 -52 -6 -52 208 14,576 578 4,591 2,790 1,801 588 1,865 932 6,023 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 25 Table I.V 3.—Direct Investment Capital Outflows, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All Petroleindustries um All countries 39,241 -6,430 16,778 58 1,004 -4,116 4,095 56 25,720 -1,247 6,358 -1,198 3 217 78 P) 807 504 50 26 36 47 P) (D) JdJ 2 10 n 1,420 743 P <D) D) 2,501 295 65 ( -67 14 _2 P 853 -15 455 38 1,320 -38 616 35 128 o Pi 61 2,450 696 -23 P) 7 -1,021 -1,057 _2 (D) 8 19 16 914 -37 672 Pi 63 -143 146 P 1,457 75 -157 P 70 93 P P) 1,868 -1 14,375 P o 1 1 P) Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 8,691 2,698 108 2,405 574 -197 -48 -120 22 -46 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other 1,211 31 13 42 1,615 -516 26 4,783 -315 -38 -550 (D) 319 4,341 P) 826 P) -475 46 -120 -363 -38 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other -379 -3 -35 -56 -285 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India 1 Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other 4,593 2,087 85 439 (D\ -32 695 275 88 P) 31 28 99 401 (D) 85 International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC ' Total Electric Food Chemi- Primary Macals and and and and al- fabri- chinery, eleckindred except lied cated electri- tronic prodprod- metals equipucts cal ucts ment : :...:::.:::.:::::::::::::::::::::: (D) 24,874 -306 -239 -153 7 33 P) -81 -44 Pi -6 71 P) Pi 36 4 P) -158 22 7 -224 P) P P P -50 P) P) 16 -117 42 m\ Pi Pi -3/ -218 -70 127 3 -194 -1 -41 -56 P) -84 Pi 54 1 42 32 13 0 75 P) 3,841 2,433 100 2,103 231 31 -3 -38 1 7 1,117 12 2 5 1,099 -9 9 292 L7 n P 247 3 P) 8 1 -119 23 7 -147 -2 39 43 9 Pi P v / 2,563 1,228 55 185 32 21 543 117 87 -19 112 -17 -53 268 3 582 271 31 215 2 35 _2 -1 -16 8 4,091 1,596 347 233 2,718 -3 492 -3 -1 350 817 10 302 -64 Pi P V / 6 4 P) 10 13 438 P) 638 334 $ 309 8 3 (D\ 286 _2 P) 2 o 3 17 -1 Pi -1$ o 268 2 2 -1 274 p\ P I V 36 PI Pi r i /W Pi P P) 1 o P) n>\ Pi (*! r> p) p p / v o o 597 (D) 3 Pi -Q 15 1 -37 13 ID) 8 O 0 o 5,979 -1,225 33 -10 3 Pi o 1 6 7 -12 1 5 5 (D\ p p/ \ 382 (D\ 1S 3 13 P) -15 34 13 _6 42 -11 42 26 4 o 2,675 7 865 2 2 -1 Pi 1 V 103 535 o 38 38 Pi P V / -1 P) 18 Pi P/ \ -1 114 o 457 177 -12 24 P) 3 1 n -2 Pi 4i _-j (D) P) o o o /D\ l <j o o o _8 2 n p 14 i*\ p{ P/ \ o o 49 7 -1 Pi P V! 1 pi r r V ) 4 5 Pi Pi/ V o 863 g Transportation equipment Other manufacturing 709 27 2,966 1,591 5,766 63 359 873 26 6 _2 -1 P) -718 o 29 320 P) 219 46 -32 -19 P) 1,123 Pi M o o 94 P) 1,618 Pi P) 1 87 P) 25 Pi 185 o 421 360 P) 293 P) o o o 1 o 61 o o o 61 o o o o o o o o o o 0 o -87 2 o -95 7 _g _2 -7 o o _2 149 3 -5 9 12 -118 6 n n -1 y -145 209 n/ \ o 180 6 161 109 -1 45 Pi P P \ / Pi P 42 _g n / V 1 Pi p 1 V 369 12 -33 _2 16 133 -24 4 8 342 371 -86 33 271 Pi (I o 855 o 519 -630 378 8 269 Pi P v / _3 61 56 r> 35 6 P) _4 Pi P 204 o o o 204 o o o -45 o P) 84 Pi v / 127 3 -1 Pi fD> (Di p) o -1 o 1 o o o P) o o o o o o o o o o o 14 Pi P P P \ / 5 -1 Pi P P/ \ 48 (D\ P/ \ o o Pi p / V o 4 P) Pi p P) o o o o 1,607 P) 6 254 4 -251 109 u S 10 50 13 39 86 30 15 -1 -384 g o o 830 -13 2,241 12 37 124 40 547 -6 438 -1 651 -1 671 Pi P Pi \ ) _g Pi 85 P) •j LJ p) o P) o Pi P o o (D) -44 o _1 Pi P/ \ p \ / P) -4 P) 180 P) Pi W w w 30 Pi 24 P) 14 31 P) 3 Pi ) V o P) 78 Banking 3,134 -1,276 497 114 3 108 g 21 Pi o Pi P P 261 Pi / V 269 1 2 Pi / V _1 -10 Q o Pi 15 4 P) Pi Wholesale trade 11 -43 -917 2 -1 2 57 -978 P) 227 62 -5 60 g P) o Pi P v/ 3 Pi -18 P) -74 P) 1 -74 1,108 143 {*) 278 2 P) 366 83 O -14 11 118 74 52 P) 9 1,508 -11 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate 23,332 258 -634 16,567 3 -11 -120 P) Pi 26 P o I / -41 P) -67 1,545 •j -14 -1 315 _7 Q 11 P Pi -5 V 1 1 Pi P V / P) 16 101 P) P) 1,091 -145 o -8 -340 11,288 P) P) -677 6,059 -152 586 _3 -49 -146 P) 38 193 f#i Pi P P Q P li -1 2 P) 764 -10 o o 1 O r\ 1 P P P P P V / \ / 4,710 -516 194 -575 P) no -423 7 P) Pi 1 4,330 P 2 P i / 671 76 -62 P) -11 -18 _3 1 Pi -19 0 P 11 y 27 0 /D\ P -21 -95 182 34 -69 Pi P P v / 432 -101 -36 89 -1 16 Pi P 85 91 (D) 4 41 2 8 /D\ P 119 2 25 -151 16 24 2 P) P) -464 Q 15,430 P) Services Other industries 2,362 1,340 P) 2,122 P) 314 Pi P \ / 1 — 3 -132 Pi P P P 1 V — 4 -19 Pi P v / 20 (D) Pi P V ) 276 7 9 121 \ ) 266 7 (D) 1 P) 551 -9 16 18 13 Pi P P) 113 65 Pi 46 P) -1 o P) 9 P) 42 •j 1 4 34 2 Pi v / 6 -22 Pi P P / V 13 ( pl Pi V / Pi y 1 i*\ P / V 28 2 16 4 7 34 173 'l i 6 Pi -162 21 9 5 225 -141 Pi P/ \ 56 Pi P P/ \ 11 Pi I / 144 16 8 Pi -24 P) 221 /D\ { i Pi P P) \ Pi P I / 9 P) -1 o Pi P) l Pi P \j P) 622 334 Pi 97 l*\ P P3/ v 11 33 •j 11 8 P) P) P) 1 278 2,068 36 72 P) 26 •NonbankAffiliates ofNonbankU.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table I.W 1.—Direct Investment Income, Country by Component [Millions of dollars] Earnings2 Direct investment income (=cols. 2+5) 1 Interest4 Addenda: Income, after deWithholding taxes duction of withholding On interest taxes On distrib(=cols. 1-9- uted earn10+11) ings Payments Receipts Total Distributed3 Reinvested Net receipts Receipts by U.S. parents from affiliates Payments by U.S. parents to affiliates (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 58,054 57,584 43,692 13,892 469 3,152 2,682 55,874 2,112 78 Canada 6,825 6,303 4,186 2,117 522 572 50 6,439 348 41 2 Europe 30,365 29,084 20,648 8,435 1,282 1,914 633 29,359 994 16 5 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 288 1,186 166 119 2,230 288 1,175 157 117 2,129 213 981 154 112 1,340 75 194 4 5 789 0 11 9 1 101 o 41 9 1 105 o 29 1 0 4 276 1,146 160 112 2,152 12 41 6 6 78 0 1 0 o 1 0 2 0 0 0 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 3,942 59 1,334 1,466 197 3,361 3,779 58 1,331 1,445 179 3,406 2,119 47 686 1,188 57 1,903 1,659 11 646 258 122 1,503 163 1 3 20 18 -45 188 1 13 24 20 95 25 0 10 4 2 141 3,701 56 1,324 1,428 193 3,301 240 3 10 35 4 60 1 0 O 2 0 o Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 742 160 1,530 279 4,390 48 8,822 48 684 159 1,521 275 4,429 46 7,856 47 615 60 185 142 2,603 34 8,178 32 70 100 1,336 133 1,826 12 -322 15 58 1 8 3 -40 2 966 1 65 1 13 3 53 2 1,280 1 7 0 4 O 93 O 314 0 733 149 1,507 273 4,252 48 8,502 47 9 11 23 5 134 O 315 1 0 o M 0 6 0 5 0 O 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 All countries Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere (8) (10) (9) (11) 10 9,848 11,378 10,377 1,000 -1,529 365 1,894 9,380 459 11 2 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 3,964 58 3,331 318 104 29 -145 152 117 3,871 51 3,266 314 102 27 -149 145 116 2,261 251 1,481 72 184 38 12 94 130 1,610 -200 1,784 242 -83 -11 -160 52 -14 93 7 66 4 3 2 4 7 1 95 7 67 4 3 2 4 7 1 2 n 3,601 42 3,034 306 88 24 -146 136 117 5 1 4 n 0 0 n n 0 o 0 0 0 n 0 0 o 0 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 2,516 30 16 22 1,521 915 12 2,466 28 15 22 1,476 913 12 2,220 19 23 25 701 1,434 18 246 9 -8 -3 775 -522 -6 2,446 28 15 22 1,455 914 11 6 0 o o 6 o 0 o 0 0 0 O w 0 3,369 53 123 2,767 149 255 -756 75 648 55 5,040 51 120 2,854 149 254 828 75 654 54 5,896 490 114 3,765 59 110 586 52 637 81 -855 -439 7 -911 90 144 242 23 17 -27 1 o 0 o 0 0 1 0 0 0 719 285 211 145 79 849 207 327 111 203 -129 78 -117 34 -124 713 284 221 133 76 37 O o 22 2 4 7 n 1 n 26 o 1 15 10 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 739 284 221 147 86 o 0 0 n n 0 0 0 0 0 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 723 113 472 80 59 686 86 469 80 50 799 58 478 58 204 -113 28 -9 22 -154 37 26 3 -1 8 38 26 3 O 8 1,891 5 0 162 0 0 1,681 0 43 O 1 1 n r M 1 n 0 10 3,334 53 123 2,744 147 251 -761 75 647 55 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other 50 1 1 n 46 3 O 220 7 2 74 n 1 98 0 37 O 21 0 11 3 8 1 0 0 0 1 O Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 49 1 1 o 45 2 O -1,671 2 2 -87 O 1 -1,584 0 -6 O 20 -1 11 2 8 358 15 294 12 17 4 1 16 O 64 1 1 O 60 O 1 714 110 472 80 52 9 2 O 0 7 n o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9,407 2,078 -55 1,327 66 1,068 2,222 250 289 99 274 758 457 490 83 9,282 2,004 -57 1,293 65 1,065 2,223 249 289 92 271 767 448 490 83 6,709 948 14 1,089 30 1,073 1,845 80 318 81 126 511 291 197 106 2,573 1,057 -71 205 35 -8 378 169 -29 11 144 256 157 293 -23 226 101 1 41 1 3 46 2 1 8 4 7 10 n M 15 101 27 O 7 o 0 2 1 0 o 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 3 144 274 34 1 23 4 6 158 8 2 8 9 2 12 7 o 1 10 5 0 n H 47 O 1 0 1 16 1 0 0 9,124 2,040 -56 1,304 62 1,062 2,060 243 287 91 265 756 444 483 83 0 0 0 1,789 30 0 533 1 13 23,618 1,953 0 827 28 0 10 n 0 3 o Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) oPEt ..:....: 145 133 124 9 125 74 1 33 1 3 -1 2 O 7 4 -9 9 0 M 12 13 24,452 1,981 13 23,196 1,951 13 16,897 2,081 o 6,299 -130 o 1,256 29 i (*) \*) M 0 O 0 V) ft 0 o 3 ft ft « 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates ofNonbankU.S. Parents • 27 Table I.W 2.—Direct Investment Income, Industry by Component [Millions of dollars] Earnings2 Direct investment income (aCOlS. Distributed3 Total Interest4 Addenda: Income, Withholding taxes after deduction of withholding taxes On distribOn interest (=cols. 1- uted earn9-10+11) ings Receipts Payments Reinvested Net receipts Receipts by U.S. parents from affiliates Payments by U.S. parents to affiliates (5) (6) (7) 2+5) 1 (10) (2) (3) (4) 58,054 (1) 5,653 3,321 3,384 -63 1,311 n P) 16 800 221 57,584 43,692 13,892 469 3,152 2,682 55,874 2,112 78 10 5,184 2,912 2,991 -79 1,261 ft P) 16 791 219 6,810 4,143 4,075 67 1,406 ft 469 409 393 16 50 521 435 418 17 50 D P 13 1,216 45 -1,626 -1,230 -1,084 -146 -145 P) P) 3 -426 174 P) 9 2 P) 0 32 4 51 27 25 1 o 0 0 o 23 1 5,469 3,255 3,324 -68 1,258 P) P) 14 736 220 166 47 42 6 52 P) P 2 64 2 18 18 18 0 O 0 o 0 0 0 n o n 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 29,346 28,803 16,129 12,674 543 686 143 28,024 1,289 36 3 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 3,264 3,221 1,850 1,372 42 50 3,152 o n 0 n Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 6,100 2,606 1,822 742 128 801 5,898 2,452 1,807 726 125 787 3,082 1,381 802 314 54 532 1 0 M n 13 9 1 O 1 2 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 1,595 491 17 473 1,104 1,553 482 12 469 1,071 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 5,500 D 361 4,357 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil ana gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing ft ( () (8) (9) (11) ( ) ft ( ) (D) c 6 h (D) 8 n 6 2 2,815 1,070 1,005 412 72 256 202 155 15 16 3 13 220 162 17 16 5 21 18 7 2 o 2 8 5,878 2,491 1,786 704 122 774 111 P) 36 P) 209 106 35 38 5 24 614 83 13 70 531 939 399 O 400 540 42 9 5 4 33 49 9 5 4 40 8 0 0 0 8 1,540 483 16 467 1,056 54 7 o 6 47 2 1 1 o 1 o 0 0 0 O 5,411 P) 342 4,337 D 4,080 1,331 89 234 646 (D) 19 20 49 121 O 22 42 56 32 0 3 22 7 5,170 107 3,691 D 350 4,057 (D) 325 1 10 298 17 4 0 2 2 1 O 0 o 0 n 2,248 161 734 890 463 2,175 151 732 850 442 1,167 196 391 416 164 1,008 -45 341 434 278 72 10 2 40 21 81 10 3 44 24 9 O 1 5 3 2,128 155 660 863 450 114 5 74 23 11 6 1 0 4 2 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 5,434 5,423 11 5,418 5,390 28 2,517 2,425 92 2,901 2,965 -64 17 33 -17 45 44 1 29 11 18 5,171 5,163 8 263 260 3 1 1 0 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 5,205 5,127 2,819 2,308 78 118 267 97 1,351 220 497 337 267 365 995 P) 6,641 4,455 2,186 163 48 570 85 294 172 199 172 403 4 3 43 4 5 3 44 6 4 6 17 6 18 P) 238 177 61 162 130 33 6,494 4,358 2,136 213 P) 10 4 78 5 35 7 11 7 26 P) 212 139 73 8 0 O o 4 O r o 1 0 5,308 2,896 2,412 103 48 782 136 203 164 68 193 591 P) 1,332 1,558 -226 40 2 1 1 1 2 5 2 18 3 5 1 4,985 271 99 1,395 224 496 341 265 368 1,007 P) 6,716 4,502 2,214 O 14 7 7 o 0 0 0 O 1 1n 2 0 O r n 0 1 n i 0 o 0 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Banking Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade D ( ) 767 (D) () (D) (D) D ( ) 767 (D) () (D) D ( ) 503 (D) (D) () (D) (D) D 265 (D) (D) O (D) 4 -2 3 13 n 76 47 28 D (D) D () 731 (D) (D) (D) 261 95 1,313 219 461 334 254 360 980 (D) i. 224 144 1,930 -1,786 79 141 62 209 16 0 12,564 1,576 1,994 -66 9,060 13,404 2,755 1,994 -244 8,900 11,503 3,932 1,081 89 6,401 1,901 -1,177 912 -334 2,498 -839 -1,179 1 178 160 1,368 980 25 183 180 2^08 2,159 24 5 20 12,227 1,530 1,976 -75 8,796 335 44 18 9 263 5 3 o 0 1 1,742 117 528 71 49 191 218 P) P P) 65 310 215 1,734 115 513 71 45 189 208 P) P) 738 43 37 21 12 -56 60 D P 23 132 98 8 3 15 O 3 2 10 1 -5 O -16 1 9 55 3 37 O 4 23 10 1 1 O 47 0 21 O r 21 O 0 6 0 18 O 1,689 114 494 66 46 178 204 D 81 309 206 996 72 476 50 34 244 148 P) P) P) 58 177 108 P) 63 305 210 53 3 34 5 2 13 14 1 2 0 2 6 4 o 1 o 1 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 H 1,808 69 536 602 -66 107 207 227 662 1,675 69 536 603 -67 104 193 228 546 1,016 60 475 425 50 56 121 44 260 659 9 61 178 -117 48 72 184 286 133 H M -1 1 4 15 o 15 143 o 3 2 1 5 16 1 118 10 0 3 3 0 1 1 2 2 1,762 66 521 589 -68 103 206 227 639 42 3 14 12 2 5 1 o 18 P) () ft i 1 11 i () ft 1 4 D o o 0 O n o 4 8 0 O O o 4 3 1 O 2 1 o 0 1 o 0 O 0 0 O o 0 0 0 0 0 O 1 0 0 0 0 O o O 0 28 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table LW 3.—Direct Investment Income, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All in- Petrodustries leum All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Total Electric TransFood Chemi- Primary Macals and and chinery, elecand portakindred and al- fabexcept tronic tion lied ricated elecprodequipequipprod- metals trical ucts ment ment ucts 29,346 3,264 6,100 1,595 5,500 2,248 5,434 5,205 6,716 224 12,564 1,742 450 4,273 262 1,033 360 375 299 795 1,150 425 98 843 P) P) 30,365 2,475 15,392 2,068 3,126 557 3,243 558 3,186 2,654 3,871 -153 7,322 1,236 222 288 22 23 143 10 7 30 35 328 Pi 16 5 1 40 202 24 -29 -18 2 43 124 1 66 Pi Pi 86 o P\ 586 76 187 P ( i _2 67 Pi P) 1,186 4 -5 511 258 12 442 204 15 463 4 12 127 6 32 5 701 -1 9,848 391 4,850 487 3,964 58 3,331 318 104 29 -145 152 117 117 101 37 (D) 35 26 (°) 19 -2 3,363 -54 3,034 121 178 5 -29 105 4 267 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 2,516 30 16 22 1,521 915 12 82 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 3,369 53 123 2,767 149 255 -756 75 648 55 2 -5 77 9 193 D ( ) 16 30 2 1 D ( ) 77 8 17 1,363 25 16 215 9 7 7 193 1 -3 4 0 C) 739 318 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC Other industries Services 5,653 12 -6 122 o Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Banking 6,825 46 19 1,189 -1 Latin America and Otiier Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Wholesale trade 58,054 166 119 2,230 3,942 59 1,334 1,466 197 3,361 742 160 1,530 279 4,390 48 8,822 48 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Other manufacturing Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate 25 28 43 292 2 9 -89 3 166 682 5 10 O n II 284 221 147 86 255 203 723 3 (D) 49 (D) O P) 1,255 (D) M 124 P) O w P) 89 2 -9 14 2 P) 202 113 472 80 59 29 4 1,732 2,764 17 780 1,200 96 999 11 50 1,231 207 227 22 5,294 P) H 9,407 1,837 2,078 -55 1,327 66 1,068 2,222 250 289 99 274 758 457 490 83 235 -37 45 -9 954 89 -1 166 53 -3 133 1 182 30 145 0 1,680 (D) P) n o -5 0 123 °s 97 P) P 5 P) P) 236 5 53 1 -1 33 P) H 0 1 i 1 o 1 28 O n ii 18 n 0 M o 0 24 29 P) 64 -1 P) 36 P) (*) 491 738 0 -33 577 n 136 n V / 1 271 P) P/ V V 70 n P P P y P) 117 7 Q 378 405 6 217 Pi o 117 870 o 10 22 116 246 89 87 345 173 13 71 206 (*i 416 o -107 H kl 3 0 8 Pi 9 Pi 1 Pi p I V 13 55 145 48 1,265 o P) -16 2 -15 1 24 75 1 61 5 -280 -2 P M 8 P r & (J 125 542 1 407 142 99 P) 30 3 -3 11 2,660 o 1,737 73 99 5 Pi 24 n/ v 463 5 22 63 11 133 4,486 23 368 33 20 1,701 72 80 25 165 440 315 238 10 507 534 1,146 851 492 -161 3,780 180 315 445 1 414 11 46 -1 -36 10 -1 297 -9 230 65 8 2 4 -3 464 Pi 848 Pi 797 23 Pi 539 Pi P v / 15 Pi 65 -12 -82 426 _3 320 89 11 61 13 24 28 4 49 P) 13 P) Li 425 65 3 0 n 61 0 o o 9 0 44 0 0 0 44 503 -4 502 13 n / V -1 1 0 26 1 0 o 25 291 Pi i 0 O 156 2 -1 3 84 69 n 0 0 298 0 0 o 298 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 -1 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 o o o o o o o o o o 21 19 1 -9 8 0 67 0 0 0 0 67 0 0 0 0 2 0 -1 2 1 P) 55 -3 6 6 P) 2 3( 51 P) 27 P) 0 n P 1 4 21 P) P) P) O n 1 0 16 39 2 K n i 191 5 0 Li 1 123 P) 896 860 P) 1 f*i 9 P 419 22 1 3 57 6 _3 P) 429 0 p( P y 6 869 o o M 20 74 p) 171 1 0 -5 122 1 6 1 Pi (j -1 800 o P) 1 1 0 r 4 o P) £1 31 21 3 -6 -130 42 2 _2 14 _8 o w n 1 o 6 3 782 o 1 1 89 691 2^6 P) 8 37 7 2 o -146 -3 6 2 P) 32 1 1 193 Pi n 2,572 221 20 o 25 1 -71 -283 4 0 7 1 2 5 176 16 P) P 32 19 p) 9 P) P) 13 4 5 8 0 6 70 -6 81 23 -4 -3 0 O 20 24 16 21 0 43 5 -25 530 1,815 (°) 483 -12 450 2 7 555 0 r 17 n 1 0 3 2 2 0 4 3 42 -1 2 1 0 0 43 0 0 -1 o o 0 1,374 94 809 302 32 O 97 15 3 < 205 0 137 135 4 0 16 10 24 o 0 1 • n 9 6 ri M —752 2 14 1 n 62 180 P) P P) P 9 18 13 202 32 7 3 53 10 92 19 9 101 P) M 1 1 28 5 2 o 5 5 P) 9 O 4 P) (*) P -5 3 2 0 104 108 189 1 161 -3 48 4 27 245 79 12 O 1 O P) P) 6 8 P) P) P) 0 0 O 12 3 49 22 18 20 97 83 35 7 109 2 87 2 3 5 1 -1 O 5 Pi 82 Pi 271 44 80 69 1 50 P) P) n 16 14 1 27 o P) P) O 5 P) P) 6 n 1 P) Pf \ pi p P P v K i 6 142 1 o n P) 2t p) 8 H p y 4 -1 11 3 -1 P) 398 368 171 332 131 49 149 146 -1 2 101 19 5 -3 25 8 7 5 5 61 3 71 3 124 -33 -21 13 24,452 1,981 4 64 n 151 166 -2 53 75 36 _2 1,808 O 38 8 -249 115 16 -2 63 56 33 16 25 O 6 10 -3 -1 5 -27 25 9 6 5 3 99 1 71 15 -1 1 4 32 O 9 9 1 166 0 14,778 294 0 9 0 3,079 P) 0 549 3 0 3,017 10 0 503 -2 0 3,078 5 0 P) p) 0 2,311 72 12 -218 55 0 4,593 153 1 1,090 26 0 P) 219 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 29 Table I.W 4.—Direct Investment Income, Industry by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe ^ ^ Of which: Total Canada Total All Industries Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas.... Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Manufacturing 58,054 3,321 3,384 -63 1,311 (D) P) 16 800 29,346 6,825 30,365 Germany, France Federal Republicof Italy Asia and Pacific Of which: ica and Nether- SwitN h er ,fnnH sc zJXZhd ,a d er,an Africa Unlted Kingdom Total em s Australia national Phere 2,230 3,942 1,466 3,361 4,390 8,822 9,848 739 723 9,407 1,492 1,472 20 519 454 61 3 369 -6 -5 1 (D) 45 (D) 0 (D) 6 0 6 (D) 86 (D) 1 97 17 -12 -5 74 0 -74 0 2 72 71 1 50 0 50 0 -2 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 45 726 721 4 342 324 19 0 (D) 75 81 -6 13 -4 p) P) 307 245 243 2 29 0 (D) P) P) 98 95 3 78 (D) P) 0 (D) 1,462 1,459 4 293 43 248 2 (D) 4,273 15,392 1,732 2,764 1,200 999 227 5,294 4,850 (D) (D) 4,486 15 33 -18 405 365 38 1 9 Japan Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages 3,264 (D) 767 262 78 7 2,068 (D) 353 151 57 65 166 73 24 75 8 (D) 123 6 3 (D) 0 0 (D) P) 131 487 167 144 28 4 (D) f) 0 0 419 60 (D) Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics 6,100 2,606 1,033 571 3,126 1,112 511 154 258 86 204 68 463 357 32 0 701 219 896 271 (D) 7 (D) 160 860 487 D D 2,078 235 263 257 6 1 0 0 1 P) P) 995 2,222 89 o 0 O 105 43 62 0 -18 1 145 -21 -66 P) Pi 162 5 202 88 62 10 4 38 -66 46 1,701 742 128 801 ( ) 7 (D) 270 39 494 44 2 59 55 0 27 2 23 18 9 10 (D) -2 0 9 96 f) 180 297 62 91 ( ) 0 (°) ( ) 0 (D) 85 20 89 122 27 P) P) P) 307 59 6 P) 17 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 1,595 491 17 473 1,104 360 196 14 182 165 557 51 14 37 506 40 202 6 16 3 - 4 3 20 34 185 29 10 1 9 19 64 8 4 4 56 12 (*) (* 0 12 122 7 6 O 115 429 121 -23 144 309 55 W P P (D) 2 (D) 0 D (D) ( ) 191 83 (D) P 108 101 65 P) P) 36 28 11 4 6 17 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines 5,500 (»>) 361 4,357 (D) 4 40 303 3,243 61 124 2,716 491 0 45 (D) 738 (D) P) P) 577 1 O P) 138 0 18 94 (D) 0 2 35 800 (D) (D) 657 507 (D) 121 (D) -3 3 -16 (D) (D) 0 0 O 1,374 2 93 1,190 P) 0 11 P) Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 2,248 161 734 890 463 P) 75 (D) 96 (D) 558 38 136 218 166 43 0 15 28 (*) 124 27 7 67 23 (°) 0 33 17 p) 70 0 31 21 18 29 Q 4 16 9 171 8 51 59 53 534 29 (D) 8 p) (D) 0 0 0 p) 42 0 2 41 0 809 20 170 527 92 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 5,434 5,423 11 795 847 -52 3,186 3,180 6 117 114 3 870 870 1 22 35 -13 23 22 1 1 O 1 p) P) 1 1,146 1,145 1 6 6 0 -1 0 -1 302 245 58 94 0 62 4 29 32 9 4 7 13 97 96 1 Other manufacturing * Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furnjture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stpne, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products 5,205 P) 271 99 1,395 224 496 341 265 368 1,007 1,150 P) 55 72 544 53 31 41 40 155 50 2,654 486 95 25 313 129 195 187 161 159 820 378 6 3 7 49 15 27 49 71 7 132 405 106 22 H p) 20 29 22 4 18 102 P) P) 2 3 43 7 14 7 19 26 107 118 0 5 O 19 21 1 4 -3 14 39 p) (D O 2 0 3 1 4 2 (*) 49 869 (D) 43 (*) 85 48 19 30 42 23 207 851 -21 23 1 461 15 218 52 32 40 4 27 -6 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 (*) 2 -1 7 0 1 (*) 4 (*) 0 -3 9 -3 530 18 98 O 75 26 45 60 28 16 128 6,716 4,502 2,214 425 342 83 3,871 2,471 1,400 345 251 94 173 112 61 206 137 69 416 295 121 1,265 598 666 552 455 97 492 303 189 32 23 8 81 78 4 1,815 1,285 530 12£64 1,576 843 207 7,322 1,106 125 17 542 66 142 26 (D) 40 2,660 144 1,737 744 3,780 116 70 3 180 27 368 117 -66 9,060 -106 280 3 6,147 (D) (D) -1 460 (*) 106 0 p) 0 2,499 -21 1,033 13 2,342 f) 61 4 148 20 81 117 528 71 49 191 218 P) P) p) 65 310 -5 91 7 27 17 39 P) (°) H -8 18 71 399 98 7 152 142 30 413 20 50 150 24 24 15 (*) -9 17 5 -1 0 3 3 10 11 17 0 5 -12 2 4 0 11 41 3 18 7 1 7 1 1 (*) 1 6 -19 -1 99 7 -8 54 46 3 360 0 9 6 4 10 2 0 0 8 2 14 4 3 86 22 108 5 1 26 76 14 25 14 2 -3 16 30 5 13 6 6 P) P) 8 7 79 11 O M (*) 0 f) 0 0 0 p) (D) (*) 5 6 (*) -1 O 0 (*) P) P) P) 23 4 -45 1 17 31 -6 26 11 17 62 1,808 69 (D) (*) 222 10 20 2 74 1 -2 7 (D) 3 -2 (*) 123 1 315 23 142 25 (D) 0 332 10 602 -66 107 207 227 662 147 72 38 (D) 25 317 O 2 25 -11 -16 211 0 0 f) -1 -2 22 0 0 O -6 1 77 0 0 P) P] 8 8 0 1 P) P) -12 O 0 0 -4 1 0 O 0 0 20 6 -12 107 (D) (D) 29 8 124 19 (D) P) P) (D) 0 0 D (D) 0 0 106 -17 1 22 97 112 Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Real estate Holding companies Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other industries Agriculture,forestry,and fishing Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade D ( ) -2 3 P) 0 10 5 23 16 13 38 2 P) 35 P) 483 458 25 131 49 -21 43 0 27 61 8 -1 2 0 -4 2 -8 20 5 13 3 20 124 2 48 34 14 Q -2 -2 78 205 0 0 158 47 137 136 1 P) 0 9 , 1 3 6 14 1 P) 77 P) 555 406 149 -249 101 -7 99 4 5 10 n ,, -53 n 5 7 0 6 0 2 23 19 15 3 1 0 1 0 4 -5 13 166 166 30 • All Affiliates of All US. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table I.W 5.—Direct Investment Income, Industry of U.S. Parent by Component [Millions of dollars] Earnings2 Direct investment income (=cols. 2+5)1 Distributed3 Total Interest4 Reinvested Net receipts (5) (1) Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing (2) (3) (4) 58,054 All industries 57,584 8,426 124 D 43,692 13,892 469 3,152 11,575 240 P) P) 9,608 D -3,149 -116 D 353 -22 P) P) 380 P) P) P P P) 57 910 4 P) P) 898 P) P P P H 1,220 -247 P) -212 P) 267 241 21 _o o 6 135 P) 67 P) 346 258 48 33 O 6 8,779 102 (D) p) 8,164 p) p) P) P) p) 42,077 7,784 P) D () (D) () n h w () (D) -1,824 (D) (D) P P P) 15,784 (6) (7) (8) 2,682 557 26 P) P) 518 P) P) H (10) (9) 2,112 78 10 8,419 102 P) P) 7,831 P) P) P H p) 40,462 340 o 0 n 313 P) p) 0 28 0 1,571 O 0 0 0 O M o 0 0 0 8 2,928 P) 1,204 P) 10,012 4,220 3,907 1,168 174 543 165 P) 34 P) 316 125 85 77 5 2S 20 C) H 0 20 19 0 1 n 0 51 4 1 3 1 53 43 1 42 11 419 H P 385 22 51 4 19 19 9 26,235 3,344 D 3,151 D 1,453 D 979 D 10,346 4,354 3,999 1,246 179 567 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec r r M 42,020 10,079 4,113 3,978 1,248 179 561 2,032 1,526 117 1,409 506 6,175 2,893 1,855 928 169 329 193 P) 475 P) 3,904 1,220 2,123 320 9 232 880 706 28 677 174 1,152 820 89 731 332 33 24 7 16 9 49 31 8 22 19 9,349 H P) 7,513 1,018 2,219 160 1,001 708 351 7,497 6,589 908 6,568 P) 5,698 602 1,052 46 409 389 208 3,685 2,936 749 2,780 P) P) 1,815 416 1,168 114 593 318 142 3,812 3,653 159 13 P) P 27 -59 7 -80 6 8 -63 -33 -30 266 P) P) 141 88 72 8 30 23 11 105 87 17 253 O P) 139 61 131 1 110 17 3 2,011 1,505 123 1,383 505 8,937 P) P 7,128 1,022 2,106 161 901 695 349 168 120 47 7,045 6,217 828 7,500 D 4,725 D 2,775 114 247 133 7,424 388 338 50 179 377 189 1,363 352 493 296 D 290 45 433 185 263 152 D 87 143 930 167 230 144 -15 4 32 34 -2 3 5 13 36 36 3 7 20 9 4 2 5 3 350 187 1,358 377 455 291 P) P) 12 4 36 7 36 8 -6 51 14 16 O 322 1,828 P) Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 2,065 1,549 124 1,425 516 9,362 (D) p) 7,515 1,045 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 2,160 167 921 713 359 . Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 7,434 6,556 878 <) () () () (°) i ° P) 1,163 382 P) 279 P) 79 17 27 35 0 O 17 7 1 6 10 7,614 (D) 362 193 1,395 386 491 299 (D) 335 1,864 (D) 1,418 720 698 557 341 1,813 D 241 824 D 100 989 P) P) P) P) P) P) 1,403 703 700 517 886 413 472 15 17 -2 39 37 24 13 224 22 7 15 184 1,372 694 678 537 46 25 21 1,938 518 290 228 -1,421 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government 2,901 652 1,989 42 140 77 2,680 493 2,111 42 140 -106 1,678 367 1,102 40 121 48 1,002 126 1,009 2 19 -155 221 159 -121 O 0 184 569 350 36 O 0 184 . 349 191 157 2,848 651 1,950 41 136 72 50 1 38 1 5 5 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 1,115 130 361 41 (D) 94 P) Pj Pj (D) -23 94 93 1,100 130 348 41 D 576 62 214 46 D 524 68 135 -5 68 22 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 1,207 23 104 (D) P) 149 75 335 521 1,438 23 103 D H r H 3{ 38 122 804 16 54 30 0 14 n 0 5 9 4 (*) 0 w (*) 10 162 1,078 127 339 38 90 /D\ D /Dj 15 o 13 n M 4 8 4 -6 P) P) 36 3 22 3 0 5 13 1 2 0 1 2 6 49 1 8 8 n 9 1 10 20 . () () () () (°) -24 94 89 () 141 64 415 692 () () () () (D) 138 48 224 323 P) P) P) (D) r r pi -56 56 -33 634 7 49 P) P) 3 16 191 368 P) P) n r b 3 -231 0 1 0 1 8 11 -80 -171 P) P) 8 67 o 1 0 1 12 14 53 82 P) P) P n 15 C) 2 n H 1 o 0 6 0 D 0 7 393 0 0 0 0 3 3 133 253 (11) 55,874 3,097 (D) 1,241 (D) Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, day, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instalments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Banking () (D) Addenda: Income, Receipts Payments after deWithholding taxes by U.S. duction of by U.S. parents parents to withholdfrom affili- affiliates ing taxes On distribOn interest (=cols. 1- uted earnates 9-10+11) ings Receipts Payments P) 88 P) r p p) -24 92 86 1,157 22 96 P) P) 140 74 325 499 13 31 13 18 9 7 1 o 1 2 1 1 0 1 9 O i 6 1 3 1 1 o 1 2 2 n 13 0 O 1 1 3 n o 1 o 5 1 1 n O 2 2 Q 2 0 0 O 1 0 H n 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 O 1 0 Q n 0 0 o o 1 o 0 0 O 1 1 n n 0 n 1 o r M 1 3 0 O 3 o o 0 n n M 1 1 o 2 0 Q r 0 1 n : M 0 1 o 1 1 o 0 0 n H 0 (*) 0 o 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q n 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 31 Table I.X 1.—Direct Investment Royalties and License Fees, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Country by Type [Millions of dollars] Receipts from affiliates1 Net receipts Payments to affiliates2 For industrial processes Other (3) Total (4) Addenda: For industrial processes Other (6) Total Receipts, Payments, after deafter deduction of duction of withholding withholding taxes taxes (7) Withholding taxes On receipts On payments (10) (11) (1) (2) 10,220 10,281 9,100 1,181 61 57 4 9,759 60 522 1 Canada 1,023 1,027 850 178 4 3 1 959 4 69 Europe 6,375 5,841 582 47 1 39 1 o 93 45 o 4 o o 7 6,235 69 244 86 56 903 48 o 4 o 0 g 3 71 279 67 56 986 6,423 71 284 87 56 996 o 67 280 83 54 958 0 4 o o 9 188 4 3 4 1 37 n 1 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 1,161 4 215 656 5 635 1,167 4 216 657 5 635 1,114 4 202 608 5 550 53 o 14 49 H 6 o \n t 6 o 1,135 3 215 624 5 626 6 o H W o o 32 1 1 34 o 10 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 56 37 256 133 261 3 1,473 1 56 37 256 133 262 3 1,499 1 55 30 234 125 222 1 1,333 Q 1 7 22 8 39 2 166 1 o o 1 55 35 231 127 259 2 1,475 1 o o 1 3 25 24 4 2 All countries Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere (5) 201 201 178 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia •. Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 29 11 2 6 5 (*) 1 3 1 29 11 2 6 5 n 1 3 1 25 9 2 5 5 n 1 2 1 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 171 1 n M 169 o i 172 1 n H iW ( 152 1 (*) r 150 0 1 19 o o o 19 1 1 1 o o (*) O (*) n Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobaoo United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other ? M 1*1 r) 0 0 0 ? <3 W (*i (*i Q o o n n n w o o o 1< o 0 0 25 o o o o o o o o o n o o o o o o 0 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o <2 o o (*) 0 o o 0 o o o o 0 o o o o o 2 2 O o o 394 59 n 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 International 2,583 353 (°) 105 3 18 1,668 58 18 41 23 162 86 23 (°) 0 2£91 354 (D) 109 3 18 1,670 58 18 41 23 163 86 23 (D) 0 2,197 295 (°) 82 3 (D) 1,398 56 16 39 19 (D) 81 23 (°) 0 Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 0 5,795 22 o 5,843 22 5,313 <D) 0 o o o o o o 26 o 1 o o 1 o 4 3 1 * H o o o 10 o o H n o o o o o o o 4 3 1 1 6 o 2 n o o o o o o 10 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other o [ n o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 0 171 23 9 2 4 4 O 1 2 1 147 1 n M 145 w n / V 1 H /•j ri M 1 H 8 3 (* <J 26 o o o M M/ V 25 n H o o o o o o 29 1 r\ 20 8 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 8 1 o 4 o o 3 o o o o 1 o o o 8 1 o 4 o o 3 o o o o 1 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 4 3 1 o O 2,360 326 (D\ 108 2 18 1,515 51 17 37 19 148 77 18 (D) o o 530 <D) o 48 0 o 45 0 o 3 o o 5,670 21 o o H / V 0 o (*) o n 24 n n/ \ n o o o r> o o H o o o o o o o o o q o o n o 0 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 0 0 o o o o o o o o o o o 30 5 2 H <2 o o n o o o q o o v / o o o H ( (5 Q y n o o o o o o o o o n n hi. 2 2 2 4 D ( ) 5 o o o o 1 o (9) o o o 32 1 n 21 10 Middle E8st Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other o o 34 1 n * w o o o 34 1 n .. 1 o o n (8) o o o o o 5 M 2 8 1 o 4 o o 2 o o o o n/ V o o o H n n \i o O 231 29 o 1 1 o 1K 7 1 4 4 14 9 6 o o o o 47 o o 173 1 o o o o o o o o o o (*) r o o o n i / o o o o n o o o o 1 o 32 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table I.X 2.—Direct Investment Royalties and License Fees, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Industry by Type [Millions of dollars] Receipts from affiliates1 Net receipts Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and Kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec For industrial processes (2) Other (3) Total (1) All industries Payments to affiliates2 (4) On payments (10) (9) (8) On receipts (11) 10,281 9,100 1,181 61 57 4 9,759 16 1 o 1 10 0 6 4 5 0 16 1 0 1 10 0 6 4 5 0 15 0 n 0 10 0 6 4 5 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 1 0 1 9 0 5 3 4 0 7,786 7,807 7,210 597 21 19 2 7,400 21 407 354 82 355 82 181 69 174 12 1 0 ft ft 1 ft P) O 1 24 6 ft ft O 1 0 ft ft o 0 O 0 331 76 ft P) 1 0 0 1 ft P) O 1,278 436 118 8 8 6 1,326 423 8 ft ft ft M O ft 0 ft 2 0 2 0 0 0 70 21 13 25 1 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 113 11 4 7 102 Q 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 236 1,388 443 P] 312 (D) 1,396 444 D O o 2 P) 288 P) 177 () 313 ft 1/9 117 12 4 8 105 117 12 4 8 105 106 11 3 8 95 10 1 1 0 10 O o o 0 0 0 0 0 4,346 1 4,354 1 4,317 1 37 0 8 0 1 6 2 8 0 1 6 2 0 0 0 0 0 4,118 1 0 0 1 0 O 0 n 0 0 485 ft ft H ft ft ft ft ft ft 506 506 ft 405 20 120 () ft ft ft f> 27 9 101 n ft ft Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 106 103 2 107 104 3 100 98 3 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing ana publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 970 973 823 ft P 8 (D) 20 ft P) ft 20 ft ft8 ft 14 60 78 49 21 364 30 60 80 49 21 365 30 59 (D) 49 21 (D) 23 ft7 1,860 1,891 1,599 ft p> ft w () 8 4 2 0 2 0 0 0 22 3 P) 1 C 0 1 0 1 13 4 0 0 0 0 0 o 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 928 3 0 0 45 0 7 o 0 53 76 47 20 354 28 0 0 2 0 0 1 o 11 0 6 4 2 2 11 2 1,793 31 98 ft P) ft P) ft P) 0 Q 0 O ft C ft6 O 0 1 1 O 0 0 0 2 0 0 ft P 7 Q 20 n 0 1 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 292 0 0 2 0 0 1 r> 31 31 ft w ft w ft P) ft P) Q Q 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 131 123 0 3 4 0 0 0 0 0 6 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 173 3 103 7 0 7 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 5 0 4 o 0 1 ft0 0 170 3 100 D () 2 71 178 3 107 80 0 72 0 2 69 0 0 0 0 98 3 35 7 0 7 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 251 4 15 15 0 0 5 0 3 0 P) 0 9 ft ft P ft ft ft C > P) C! ft O 37 0 8 P) 252 4 15 15 P) 3 ft ft P) 1 ft P) 5 5 221 ft 127 196 n 0 C! r0 150 0 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Q 2 0 ft w P) 0 0 0 0 0 ft P 5 5 220 2 1 O o 7 7 ft P O 2 Q 6 n n 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 37 o 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q 0 0 0 100 97 3 0 0 O 2 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 137 129 0 3 5 0 0 1 ft ft ft n 4 522 1 0 78 n 166 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 137 129 0 3 5 ft2 2 0 2 60 6 6 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies (7) Withholding taxes 10,220 128 209 D Banking Other (6) (5) 128 208 D Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods For industrial processes Total Addenda: Receipts, Payments, after deafter deduction of duction of withhold- withholding taxes ing taxes r 2 5 5 D () ft ft P) 0 0 29 0 0 0 CI ft 1 n n 0 0 1 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 1 ft2 75 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft ft ft0 J B p) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 247 4 15 15 36 Q 2 5 5 217 1 r i 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 n Q 0 n 0 0 3 1 o 0 Q 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 1 4 1 Q Q o 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 33 Table I.X 3.—Receipts of Royalties and License Fees by U.S. Parents, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All Petroleindustries um Total Electric Chemi- Primary MaFood and cals and and and al- fabri- chinery, elecexcept kindred lied cated electri- tronic prodprodequipmetals cal ucts ucts ment 973 1,891 0 137 178 252 36 120 0 2,874 264 35 1,178 0 P) 54 17 82 P) 625 139 P) 98 0 1 1 0 9 (D) 0 o 2 0 0 30 0 0 0 0 7 P) P 0 H P) P) 127 H P) 162 0 0 0 0 0 1 P) P) 0 P) 0 P) P> 0 16 0 0 O 1 P) () 0 (D) 32 1 4 15 1 41 17 0 0 5 0 0 P) 0 33 H P P) 77 1 19 43 0 63 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 1 16 0 3 16 0 6 10 o 7 P) 0 0 2 0 0 O 0 1 0 0 0 31 0 0 0 p) D ( P) 0 675 0 0 4 8 2 6 0 119 0 0 0 O 0 0 1 6 0 C! r P h P) 0 149 0 49 P) 35 15 211 O 159 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 O 6 0 11 0 0 2 1 0 4 1 61 0 1 0 3 0 2 0 42 0 117 186 11 Europe 6,423 2 157 915 71 284 87 56 996 4,953 D (D) 145 P) P 781 1 7 4 0 22 2 50 D Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 1,167 4 216 657 5 635 () 0 0 0 0 0 1,049 3 189 586 5 562 17 0 24 11 0 6 286 31 0 O 5 0 3 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 56 37 256 133 262 3 1,499 1 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 218 117 38 2 1,226 0 (D) 0 2 6 1 11 0 46 0 4 6 23 5 0 O 200 0 () 2 131 131 2 8 62 D () Other industries 107 1,396 44 () Services 60 355 833 0 Banking 506 7,807 2 0 0 0 D Wholesale trade () 16 1,027 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Other manufacturing 4,354 D 10,281 Canada All countries Transportation equipment Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate 0 0 D () (D) 0 120 D 201 3 182 25 78 2 17 13 18 29 14 0 1 29 11 2 6 5 O 1 3 1 2 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 n r 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 o 1 o 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 n o 0 n 0 0 o 0 n M 0 1 O 0 0 0 6 O 0 2 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 172 1 (*) (*) 170 0 1 n 0 0 r r 0 0 4 1 n 1 0 0 0 1 n 21 0 0 0 21 0 0 11 5 2 1 1 0 1 1 0 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 19 8 2 3 2 O 1 3 n 162 1 0 0 161 0 1 r> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 67 1 0 0 66 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 15 0 0 0 15 0 0 12 0 0 0 12 0 0 17 0 0 0 17 0 0 29 0 0 0 28 0 1 8 0 0 0 8 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 O 0 n Q (*) O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 1 (*) 22 10 n 0 o 0 0 29 1 0 18 10 10 0 0 2 7 7 n 0 6 0 (*) 0 0 (*) 0 3 O 0 2 0 2 1 0 0 2 « 0 0 n 0 8 0 0 7 1 3 0 O 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 4 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 1 n 0 o 0 0 1 D 0 0 1 o 0 o 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,591 354 (D) 109 3 18 1,670 58 18 41 23 163 86 23 (D) 9 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 o 6 0 0 0 0 0 1,808 123 3 35 3 D 119 11 0 n 0 0 D 210 50 n M 3 1 114 1 5 2 7 7 13 7 0 21 3 0 6 0 0 10 1 o 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 165 6 0 22 0 1 107 1 1 0 2 8 18 0 0 18 1 0 0 O 0 11 5 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 P) 47 2 2 0 0 44 P) 2 3 P) 1 1 0 0 576 185 P) 53 0 6 167 P) 7 27 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 7 0 p) 0 0 42 0 2 0 1 4 0 n 0 18 5 0 3 0 0 10 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 <2 32 0 P) 0 P) 40 0 2 2 0 0 o 0 5,843 22 0 2 0 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC () () 1,410 D 7 6 15 132 46 9 0 (1 ) 0 0 D () 0 1 1 0 () 5 0 5 0 n h 0 0 0 0 117 13 O 0 0 P) P) 0 0 P P) 0 0 4,782 5 0 144 1 0 901 2 0 82 O 0 2,771 n 0 256 1 0 34 n 0 593 n 0 786 6 0 0 0 0 45 0 0 134 P) 0 94 P) 34 •NonbankAffiliates ofNonbankU.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table I.X 4.—Other Direct Investment Services, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Country by Type [Millions of dollars] Receipts from affiliates1 Net receipts Service charges2 (2) Charges for use of tangible property Film and television tape rentals Total (3) Total (1) All countries Payments to affiliates3 (4) (5) (6) Of which: service charges2 (7) Addenda: Receipts, Payments, after deafter deduction of duction of withholding withholding taxes taxes (8) (9) Withholding taxes On receipts On payments (10) (11) 4,180 8,151 7,354 427 370 3,971 3,852 8,143 3,971 7 n Canada 1,388 1,657 1,499 (D) 269 263 1,652 269 5 Europe 2,436 4,491 4,006 282 (D) 204 2,055 2,013 4,491 2,055 n 0 -4 84 -1 1 37 (D) 177 (D) 6 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 93 (D) 5 294 (D) 93 P) 177 n 331 (D) 171 14 6 269 -37 12 527 46 21 224 452 12 <D) 133 21 421 405 12 527 116 21 378 <D) 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 488 O 66 5 49 -20 103 12 1,309 3 70 5 66 D ( ) 185 (D) 2,000 3 (D) 5 49 26 183 9 1,743 3 P) 0 p) 0 0 (D) H M 0 p) Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere P) P) 0 (D) n 2 0 0 P) P) 93 P) n 294 6 331 5 294 452 12 87 0 197 488 O P) 87 0 197 133 21 421 488 O P) 87 0 197 4 O 18 4 0 18 70 5 66 4 O 18 n P) P) P) P) P) P) 82 P) 0 82 (D) 691 0 82 2 650 0 2,000 3 691 0 185 o 0 O 0 o O o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 169 473 455 19 0 305 303 472 305 1 0 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 143 29 (D) 10 15 3 8 9 D ( ) 186 32 (D) 11 15 5 8 10 (D) 180 31 (D) 10 15 5 8 6 6 o 1 o 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 43 3 36 43 3 36 186 32 43 3 36 O O 0 0 0 11 15 5 8 10 O 0 0 O 0 P) 2 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 164 1 3 3 116 37 4 176 2 3 3 124 167 2 3 3 116 (D) 9 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 175 2 3 3 123 12 1 0 0 8 1 o 0 0 1 0 0 -139 36 111 4 O -29 3 5 5 D ( ) 4 107 (D) 3 5 5 D ( ) 4 0 0 0 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 5 ( ) 4 (D) -21 <D) D P) P) P) M 2 P) P) P) P 2 O 0 O 0 O 0 2 0 2 0 1 0 o 8 (D) 0 2 0 2 0 10 1 0 O 7 2 P) 0 2 0 P) O P) P) H 250 (D) 4 34 0 (D) 0 0 250 111 250 4 34 0 3 5 5 P) P) P) M 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 n P) P) O n 0 o 0 n 0 o 0 109 17 19 13 62 0 0 0 0 0 (D) w 9 0 2 P) p) P) P) P) P) 9 0 1,106 38 1,098 37 1 56 1,194 158 8 173 1,106 38 2 881 12 4 6 37 372 16 25 15 16 51 20 21 P) P) 0 0 2 P) 0 0 P) P) O Africa Egypt Nigena South Africa Other 109 17 19 12 62 109 17 19 13 62 106 17 18 12 59 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 114 -19 5 41 87 P) P) 14 41 89 129 6 12 39 72 Asia and Pacific Australia .'. China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other 89 120 6 117 D ( ) 35 -512 o 24 11 10 (D) 29 19 20 1,195 158 8 173 D ( ) 37 373 16 25 15 16 (D) 51 20 21 1,104 131 8 171 D ( ) 36 320 15 24 14 15 (D) 51 20 16 (D) (D) 0 3 0 (D) O 1 1 1 0 0 0 5 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 D ( ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 22 1 O International -125 (D) 56 (D) 0 (D) P) P) p) n Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC O 2,275 128 n 4,163 143 n 3,711 133 0 (D) 10 0 (D) 0 0 1,888 15 0 1,846 15 o 4,163 143 0 1,888 15 n n O 3 P) pi 3 1 17 1 1 56 P) 2 885 15 1 4 6 (D) 22 1 9 0 2 P) 1 P) 14 41 89 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 34 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 4 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 4 0 0 P) 0 2 1 56 P) 2 885 15 1 4 6 P) 22 1 n 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates ofNonbankU.S. Parents • 35 Table I.X 5.—Other Direct Investment Services, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Industry by Type [Millions of dollars] Receipts from affiliates1 Net receipts All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil ancf gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Service charges2 (2) (1) Total (3) Film and Charges for use of television tangible tape rentals property (4) (5) Of which: service charges2 Total (8) (7) (6) Addenda: Receipts, Payments, after deafter deduction of duction of withhold- withholding taxes ing taxes Withholding taxes On payments (10) (9) On receipts (11) 4,180 8,151 7,354 427 370 3,971 3,852 8,143 3,971 7 O 436 515 339 176 H 593 432 106 106 Q P 91 Q P 56 (D) 48 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 101 0 3,847 263 23 19 4 (D) 0 (D) 1 26 D ( ) 1,629 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,748 262 23 19 4 (D) 0 (D) 1 26 D ( ) 1,621 699 538 358 180 91 (D) 56 (D) 48 21 3,849 263 23 19 4 (D) 0 (D) 1 26 (D) 1,629 o n 0 o W 22 (D) 2,220 699 538 358 180 91 (D) 56 (D) 48 21 2 n 163 64 27 73 170 64 27 79 170 64 27 79 n 0 0 0 0 7 7 n o 1 7 170 64 27 79 7 n 1 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 579 157 (D) 136 10 (D) 123 38 10 28 85 54 26 (D) 0 0 (D) 3 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 58 22 34 1 0 1 58 22 34 1 0 1 632 183 241 136 10 62 58 22 34 1 0 1 1 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 2 126 40 10 30 86 2 0 0 0 2 1,095 1 0 0 P) Q P) 4 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 32 32 1,096 (D) 46 934 (D) 172 3 22 7 3 22 6 D (D) 106 36 3 22 7 o 37 37 963 953 11 37 37 ft o 0 0 0 688 (D) 0 0 2 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 H Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 574 161 207 136 10 61 632 183 241 136 10 62 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 123 40 10 30 84 126 40 10 30 86 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec H i 42 (D) (D) 139 CI P 84 28 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Payments to affiliates3 1,096 (D) 46 934 (D) 172 P) 46 934 (D) 168 0 ft 0 n ft n 1 7 4 (D) 10 Q (D) 106 36 P) 105 33 4 0 0 1 3 926 915 11 963 953 11 963 953 11 n n 0 0 0 0 37 37 (D) 690 650 39 0 n (D) 0 0 7 (D) 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 54 50 4 0 0 0 314 241 72 O n n 23 24 90 n O P) 10 o o (D) 0 0 n 0 1 Q O in! p) 4 P) 10 32 o O o n 0 0 0 n o 0 0 0 n n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft n 0 0 0 1 1 CI (M 1 4 21 1 b Q n 0 0 ft 0 273 201 72 23 24 92 44 (D) 19 21 26 341 <D) 768 502 266 314 241 72 n o 0 0 0 0 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 23 24 91 42 n (D) 19 23 319 (D) 455 261 194 23 24 92 44 (D) 20 21 26 341 (D) 768 502 266 £3 P 13 <D) 26 337 (D) 714 452 262 Banking 639 741 709 31 0 101 101 741 101 0 0 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 578 481 45 -2 54 729 595 79 1 54 P) (D) 79 1 54 P) 0 0 0 0 0 152 114 34 3 1 148 110 34 3 1 729 595 79 1 54 152 114 34 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -417 55 49 (D) 22 (D) -107 1,015 55 341 (D) 23 99 (D) (D) 398 1 78 80 (D) 350 (D) 39 38 1 45 110 (D) 120 560 42 309 (D) 5 85 1,432 0 291 2 1 1,428 0 288 2 1 1,010 55 340 1,432 0 291 2 1 53 (D) 0 (D) 0 69 649 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 81 Q (D) 0 (D) 0 69 649 (D) 20 5 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 C) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade M 1 9 -568 -369 269 (D) 39 38 1 41 35 (D) 120 0 1 (°) o P) 0 0 o 85 13 32 0 17 14 O 4 1 78 80 37 0 0 Q p) 370 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 370 0 0 0 0 P) P) (D) r 1 1 0 O 20 (D) 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) to P) 37 36 1 45 90 12 118 P) O 1 1 Q pi 1 4 21 1 ft 0 0 O 4 75 1 n n 1 4 17 1 ft o 0 o 4 14 1 n 22 99 O P) 395 1 78 80 (D) 350 p> 39 38 1 45 110 (D) 120 o H (D) 0 P) 0 69 649 (D) 81 ft o 0 o 4 75 1 o ft 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 36 • All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table I.X 6.—Receipts for Other Direct Investment Services by U.S. Parents, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All Petroleindustries um C £aT ^rnary Tt, oe Finance (except Ma SjcUo Ta s rn- other P kn r d " J * febri- ® i de h po - nr _ rd ™ c t d electriae ul cs mus eu cal ST e up qiZnT W oe hl- Bank. in {"•»• * * ^ ^ ices 9 '" u W s " s e ^ tate 81 1 ,5 69 9 38 9 ,4 10 7 62 3 16 2 10 6 ,9 12 7 93 6 60 9 78 6 71 4 79 2 10 5 ,1 Cnd aaa All countries 16 7 ,5 5 9 11 8 ,0 1 9 6 6 2 8 4 7 7 9 (D) P) 18 4 4 6 7 17 8 8 4 Erp uo e 44 1 ,9 33 0 21 1 ,1 11 2 49 2 6 7 72 7 4 8 (D) (D) 45 8 37 7 48 9 67 7 4 0 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France P) 177 (D) 6 331 1 6 4 o 1 (D) 76 4 4 177 1 8 2 1 8 0 39 n M 76 0 2 0 0 2 1 8 o 1 9 O 6 n H 3 0 0 0 0 2 (D) 14 1 2 77 (D) 32 (D) 2 37 6 36 3 0 50 0 4 0 0 19 3 19 2 0 45 n 1 0 0 3 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 452 12 (D) 133 21 421 25 0 3 16 0 19 281 3 502 64 16 291 15 0 18 2 0 9 (D) 1 8 32 1 (D) (D) 2 0 2 0 4 (D) 16 26 13 (*>) 56 0 P) 13 0 15 16 8 4 10 2 8 7 1 (*) 7 3 18 64 1 18, 17 (*) 68 3 0 0 4 0 2 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 70 5 66 (D) 185 (D) 2,000 3 63 O 1 0 3 o 158 o 6 9 2 3 17 1 4 13 D ( ) 636 1 11 6 O M 2 1 4 0 50 0 1 3 C) 2 10 1 2 0 172 0 5 8 4 1 5 1 1 15 0 17 4 196 1 11 1 1 0 1 n 11 0 426 0 3 1 0 M 20 8 9 5 396 0 1 8 0 0 0 n 4 1 1 1 4 5 (D) (D) 1 3 6 3 1 13 (°) 132 0 161 1 7 0 0 2 0 0 0 (D) 0 2 8 0 27 (*) 6 8 47 9 3 2 12 3 7 4 7 34 6 19 3 O 1 O 4 0 9 2 8 0 0 n 0 0 0 10 3 4 n H O O 3 0 8 n 7 1 n 0 0 0 n O 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 0 0 n ri O 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 1 1 2 0 1 0 1 0 4 1 1 1 O 0 O 1 0 59 10 H 4 0 1 O r ( M 6 3 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 n 1 0 0 2 0 32 2 1 n 0 0 0 n 2 8 100 2 1 0 96 1 O 4 1 0 0 3 1 0 28 n 0 0 28 0 0 3 1 0 3 0 0 4 n 0 28 0 0 29 0 1 4 0 0 9 0 0 2 2 7 0 17 0 1 0 13 0 1 5 0 0 35 0 0 0 D ( ) P 0 0 2 27 0 0 0 (D) 25 (*) 1 (D) 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 0 (•) M 0 0 20 0 0 0 0 19 0 1 0 0 43 37 0 0 2 O 1 0 3 0 8 2 0 4 0 0 1 4 O n Latin A e i a and Oh r W se n H ms h r m rc te etr e i p ee 43 7 South Amenca Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 186 32 (D) 11 15 5 8 10 (D) Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 176 2 3 3 124 (D) (d) Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 111 (D) 3 5 5 (D) 4 (D) (D) 2 6 0 1 1 1 1 3 15 (D) 1 1 1 D () 0 (D) 11 0 2 1 1 8 34 0 449 (*) n 2 f) 0 n 0 0 0 40 8 1 0 1 O 0 1 7 1 0 258 0 0 0 6 0 0 3 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 O n 1 0 13 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 0 17 19 13 62 7 1 14 18 1 37 1 8 O O 10 7 6 0 0 n 6 8 0 O 7 O O 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 ( 0 0 0 0 Md l E s i de a t Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other ( ) O (D) 14 41 89 6 7 0 1 19 47 6 3 3 0 O O 0 0 0 O 1 n O 0 0 O 0 O 3 3 0 0 0 0 1,195 158 8 173 9 3 17 6 2 D 46 4 59 2 50 O 5 70 2 5 6 7 219 17 5 O 1 1 8 0 0 0 0 2 O 0 O O 0 O 0 0 7 1 28 0 1 0 2 29 O 1 3 3 1 1 1 O Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Adna ded: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 37 373 16 25 15 16 (D) 51 20 21 () 22 11 1 11 1 2 D () O 1 11 (D) 0 234 84 0 0 0 0 ) 0 0 0 0 1 2 O 29 6 11 4 1 1 2 O 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O n 0 8 0 0 0 1 0 O 2 0 0 0 45 0 1 (D) O 0 2 0 0 2 1 2 1 0 196 (D) O 0 0 O 21 12 O 0 1 0 O 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 (*) 0 4 (*) 5 1 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 O 6 2 6 3 4 5 1 0 0 0 7 1 0 O 4 3 6 0 O 1 35 1 O (b) 2 0 7 9 (*) 1 0 0 1 O 1 3 3 16 1 17 0 15 0 O 67 0 2 O 2 (D) O 2 0 0 0 0 3 O 0 1 3 3 9 9 1 0 0 (D) 0 2 O 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 O 1 0 2 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 O 0 0 0 (D) 1 0 0 0 * 7 5 (*) 0 2 0 0 0 2 3 0 (D) (D) 20 H (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) 20 1 3 0 46 4 8 69 7 2 1 0 30 21 5 4 15 2 8 0 49 0 O 51 3 0 1 0 8 0 3 0 9 8 30 0 2 0 1 50 3 18 0 25 0 9 0 O 56 O O 2 1 3 7 1 5 D O 9 2 0 0 3 8 O 4,163 143 1 0 (D) 1 D ( ) 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 28 n 0 0 0 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other 1 0 28 0 0 30 5 () 0 2,071 13 0 114 O 0 425 5 0 0 67 1 0 762 1 0 46 O 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 6 333 2 O 348 10 0 487 O 0 651 31 0 39 4 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 37 Table I.X 7.—Payments for Other Direct Investment Services by U.S. Parents, Country by industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All Petroleindustries um Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Banking Other industries Services 3,971 Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 263 1,629 7 58 2 P) 32 37 P) 314 101 152 1,432 81 269 2,055 All countries Canada (D) 20 0 3 0 0 2 192 1 2 (D) 1 8 20 P) 0 0 0 0 (D) P) 28 25 6 9 8 2 777 0 3 0 0 P) D ( ) 0 p) Yt o 19 0 n 2 168 90 0 1 0 0 o 5 0 0 2 0 0 110 0 6 0 0 2 889 0 75 0 0 P) P) 1 6 0 0 n 0 o P) 0 n o 0 0 0 O 0 96 0 o 174 0 0 n o 34 0 376 0 P) 0 o o o o o 0 0 0 P) 7 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 o 0 0 2 0 0 P) 93 (D) 294 488 O n 87 0 197 4 o 18 P) 32 (D) 691 0 305 43 3 36 n ; Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa EOYDt South Africa Other IflddlaEast Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other Intornstionsl Total Electric TransFood Chemi- Primary Macals and and portaand and al- fabri- chinery, elecexcept tronic tion kindred lied cated electri- equip- equipprodprod- metals cal ment ucts ucts ment Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate •* Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) era?™™ 2 0 2 0 12 1 0 O P) p) 250 P) 4 34 0 P) 0 p) pf H n 0 o o 0 o 1 1 0 0 0 P) p 9 o P) )d( o 87 0 29 3 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 P) O 3 O o 0 o o (D d P) r 0 0 0 0 P) 2i 1 o P) o 0 P) 0 15 4 n P) r o 0 0 0 1 o 0 0 1 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 3 2 0 0 P) 1 0 1 p) 1 1 o 4 1 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 °o P) n 0 0 0 o 0 0 (*) 1 0 0 o v 6 0 0 0 0 0 O o o o (D) 0 o P) ri 0 1 0 n p) 5 9 o o o o 0 0 P) p 0 o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 o o o o o o 0 o 0 0 0 o o o o o 0 0 0 o o o 0 o 0 o 0 o 0 0 o 0 0 2 o o 0 2 0 0 5 1 0 0 3 1 0 o 0 0 o 0 o o o o 0 o o o o o 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 o o 0 o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 o 0 0 o 0 o o o 0 o P) 0 4 P) 0 o 0 o o 0 o o o 0 o 0 o 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 " 1 o 0 0 o 0 n 1 0 0 o p) P) 0 0 0 n o o 0 o P) 0 3 0 0 2 1 0 n P o o o o 0 o 0 0 p) 0 31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 n 35 0 0 0 0 1 o n 0 o 0 14 1 0 0 o 0 0 o n 0 P) P) 0 o 0 (*) 0 0 0 o 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) o p) 0 o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 n o 1 o 3 3 0 P) P P) 0 44 0 P) P) o n 3 0 79 0 3 (*) n P) 0 o o 0 2 0 95 P) 1 P) 0 0 24 13 O 2 1 16 O M r o o o 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 o 0 0 3 o 0 o 0 0 0 0 3 0 o o 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 p) 0 0 5 o o 4 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 << "! o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 2 0 0 P) 0 0 o 0 P) 0 o 15 0 o o o 0 o 29 22 7 0 0 P) P 0 P) p K 2 243 0 0 2 0 ( 'l 0 0 P) 0 1,888 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 4 0 1 o O d p) 0 o o 0 0 0 n o 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 o 62 O 885 15 1 4 6 (D o 0 o 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 o n 1,106 38 1 56 0 p) 0 d n P o (D) o 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 o H 0 0 0 o (D) (D 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 o o 0 o o 0 0 0 2 o 2 0 0 o H 0 o o 0 o o 0 0 0 n 0 0 • 21 0 o 0 0 0 o 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P 9 0 2 P) o 0 0 0 0 0 5 o (D) 0 o n o <D) o (D) 0 n o 0 D ( ) 0 0 3 0 0 C) o o 0 0 o 0 o 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 25 P) o 0 o o P) n r 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o o o o o o o o 0 o o 0 o o 0 n o 4 0 o o o o o o o 0 1 o o 0 o P) p) 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 o o 0 o o o 0 o o o 0 0 n 3 o 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 H ri 0 0 0 P) 0 726 0 0 6 0 0 P) 0 0 2 0 0 P) 6 0 8 0 0 35 0 0 28 0 0 94 2 0 87 0 0 110 0 0 855 9 0 1 0 GROUP I I Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents 39 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 41 Table II.A 1.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates in All Countries in Which Investment Was Reported Millions of dollars Number of affiliates Net property, plant, and equipment (3) Sales Net income Employee compensation (4) Total assets (2) (1) All countries Millions of dollars Number of employees (thousands) (5) (6) (7) U.S. direct investment position abroad on a historical-cost basis Direct investment income (8) (9) 17,822 1,330,028 331,062 1,284,894 85,342 165,804 6,622.1 355,903 Canada 1,994 194,774 72,393 184,428 8,103 28,201 955.2 63,171 6,730 Europe 8,582 663,761 135,623 667,852 45,498 90,395 2,699.1 176,372 30,478 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 162 542 161 84 1,003 7,358 30,842 4,271 1,608 57,982 1,499 5,325 1,027 362 13,007 7,581 33,441 4,420 3,001 81,542 377 1,898 183 135 2,936 1,056 4,678 763 328 14,054 29.2 131.7 19.8 7.4 400.9 975 7,214 1,379 460 16,048 289 1,102 167 118 2,329 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 1,153 61 251 685 40 833 102,112 929 13,136 40,317 2,650 68,011 26,609 175 1,883 7,535 666 13,097 134,523 1,973 11,567 57,234 1,542 57,298 5,843 37 3,081 2,131 290 6,991 21,267 199 1,008 8,909 286 4,926 556.6 13.4 42.9 185.5 8.0 131.0 22,621 163 4,442 10,553 1,295 18,329 3,947 34 1,331 1,464 199 3,376 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Cyprus Gibraltar Hungary Iceland Liechtenstein Malta Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Yugoslavia 143 93 441 226 487 54 2,123 40 10 2 3 5 13 2 2 3 11,092 2,308 22,558 5,274 40,144 1,428 250,975 766 75 D 6,671 440 5,452 1,053 2,359 508 47,849 106 21 D 9,160 3,552 28,269 8,944 37,467 2,402 183,324 609 199 D 861 210 2,503 401 5,566 71 11,926 57 6 D 1,077 358 4,263 1,400 2,616 198 22,965 43 17 27.4 23.8 150.7 36.8 49.7 16.8 865.1 2.2 .8 86 512 D 32 102 237 1 12 7 0 4 1 .5 .5 .1 0 .1 .2 3,411 602 5,645 1,313 19,473 287 61,740 422 26 1 7 D 741 136 1,455 278 4,335 43 9,085 50 4 1 1 2 42 2,898 165,697 31,134 112,611 14,942 12,836 1,307.9 54,442 9,786 1,228 152 478 109 130 60 53 202 44 8 2 3 5 5 21 50,787 4,742 32,159 2,956 4,050 616 1,696 3,908 660 215 D 18,903 1,983 11,273 1,065 2,026 229 921 1,118 290 86 D 57,282 4,901 38,872 2,132 4,201 D 4,896 -402 4,796 261 36 D 1,152 3,773 D -61 124 D 8,312 662 6,068 198 464 71 199 537 113 7 648.3 60.3 440.1 18.6 39.4 9.3 13.8 60.1 6.7 .4 3,791 65 3,288 200 102 30 -145 153 97 5 1 186 190 90 83 345 877 99 6 19,135 1,897 12,751 543 1,606 291 810 917 322 126 2 3 21 116 53 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Belize El Salvador Nicaragua 902 58 46 40 603 126 29 3 19 7 33,909 581 405 622 20,957 11,035 309 18 180 112 9,490 199 141 200 8,422 450 78 7 46 26 33,851 796 734 1,190 28,672 1,963 495 D 3,905 42 7 27 2,175 1,679 - 2D 5 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Antigua and Barbuda Aruba Cuba Dominica French Islands, Caribbean Grenada Haiti St. Kitts and Nevis St. Lucia St. Vincent and the Grenadines 768 63 32 301 33 36 165 23 85 30 2 2 1 1 10 1 7 2 3 1 81,002 3,834 857 37,979 D 2,741 624 38 248 D 21,478 1,565 861 11,985 D 6,141 277 139 3,395 D 1,606 28,761 1,332 5,217 D 337 42 842 52 D 1,294 2,839 848 719 344 1,171 27 567 D . Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Bolivia French Guiana Guyana Paraguay Suriname Uruguay Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Algeria Angola Botswana Burkina Cameroon Chad Congo Djibouti Ethiopia Gabon Ghana Guinea : 486 64 43 123 256 4 6 5 1 7 3 7 1 1 23 8 1 () 60 () (D) 13 (D) () 40 () () (D) (D) (D) 3 252 3 39 6 D (2 > 14,651 2,754 2,497 2,266 7,134 28 D (D) (D) () (D) 59 D (D) (D) () 645 242 D () () 32 O to D <) 7 () b 22 <) () (D) (D) (D) 1 (D) () O (D) (D) () () 90 (D) H 90 <) 360 <> ° () D O (D) (D) ( 5) 73 2 5 3 D 396 5 95 9 D 5,081 1,366 720 637 2,357 7 D 15,289 2,027 2,329 4,422 6,511 2 D ( 1) (D) (D) (D) () 39 D (D) (D) () 217 102 D () (3) (D) (D) () 364 (D) 2 D <) D () 472 (D) to () (D) 3 51 O D (> (D) () (7) (D) (D) -7 () 25 (D) () () (D) (D) n 16 O 4 0 to n 878 308 222 30 319 -D 1 (D) (D) () 72 (D) -45 D <) (D) - 2D 9 () H o 0 n (D) (D) 36 0 n .1 (D) (D) 3.2 () ( 4) 348 D 4 57,453 0 1 0 O -8 97 1 3,962 130 82 138 3,417 174 21 1 18 3 613.5 23.6 17.7 21.5 527.2 20.3 3.1 .2 2.0 .9 17,504 206 108 250 8,004 8,847 89 11 62 16 2,522 29 16 21 1,520 924 12 561 165 21 93 69 83 14 51 31 35 2 1 46.1 8.7 1.5 2.6 18.1 8.7 .5 2.6 1.5 1.8 .1 17,802 2,177 120 18,383 D 3,474 330 118 2,766 142 254 -688 70 456 25 o o O 3 o 0 0 .6 n .7 2 1 .3 .1 25 o n 1,020 86 42 484 407 1 D 116.8 12.6 7.0 36.0 61.2 () (°) o 6 1 5 2 2 n 15 n n (D) n o .2 .1 .1 .1 .4 D () 2.5 (D) () 376 -7,614 D () (3) (D) 4 D 67 O 23 3,189 D 2 (D) o 4,023 1,501 219 674 1,629 6 (D) 2 (°) 40 D () n 2 92 120 (") n 17 -5 n n 6 n 8 o 4 n 7 o 713 280 214 147 72 n 46 3 0 to -14 -31 1 1 -25 26 53 U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD 42 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents Table II.A 1.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates in All Countries in Which Investment Was Reported—Continued Millions of dollars Millions of dollars Number of affiliates :... . , Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Bahrain Iran Jordan : Kuwait Lebanon Oman Qatar Syria Yemen (Aden) Yemen (Sanaa) Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other Bangladesh Brunei Burma Fiji French Islands, Indian Ocean French Islands, Pacific Macau Marshall Islands Micronesia North Korea Pakistan Patau Papua New Guinea Sri Lanka United Kingdom Islands, Pacific Vanuatu International International - shipping international - drilling rigs Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC . Net property, plant, and equipment Sales Net income Employee compensation (1) Ivory Coast Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Namibia Niger Rwanda Senegal Sierra Leone Somalia Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zaire Zambia Zimbabwe Total assets Number of employees (thousands) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 13 28 2 21 12 1 13 1 1 2 13 1 1 1 7 3 5 7 3 3 2 10 2 7 10 20 278 76 95 45 62 14 1 3 8 4 10 5 10 3 4 184 402 3 472 1,546 P) 111 (D) 26 94 1 130 107 (D) 38 (O) $ p) 39 (D) Pi P) 189 P) 40 48 P) 36 P) 121 9 212 111 266 21,745 3,551 13,630 2,504 2,060 397 (D) 102 27 194 P) P) P) 3,410 738 64 389 67 126 824 148 128 144 118 303 178 115 68 1 8 2 1 4 6 1 1 1 2 21 1 12 5 1 1 256,439 49,012 1,741 15,432 1,245 7,711 133,635 9,941 5,245 174 122 52 12£62 10,419 2,543 5 7,386 624 65 596,091 33,239 P) 3,150 11,452 6,761 3,931 1°) 67 P) 32 (D) P) H 386 3 1,727 28 P) P) P P) 244 686 P) 305 P) 0 210 1°) O P 495 P) P) 4 -92 17 P) 57 P) -4 8 lD) (D) 23 P) P r p 33 P) 1$ 13 (D) 13 (D) 34 2 150 67 88 6,559 768 4,358 408 1,025 125 14,901 2,498 8,542 1,800 2,061 831 14 22 1,328 189 944 84 111 58 n 3 1 103 P) 16 155 21 120 38 5 -4 17 3 P) 4 (D) 72,917 18,545 1,011 3,338 390 4,865 27,290 4,002 2,387 P) 868 2,528 2,001 1,435 (D) W 1 P) 1 9 P) i (°) P 4 164 3 1,391 5 P) P) /D\ /r) W )d{ V e $ $ 130 485 o P) P) 588 0 689 69 o .6 P) .2 5 1 P) .1 ( ) ri r 2 P) 1 P) 14 O - f l P) 285 1,159 792 513 P) 5 P) Pi n d{ 3,768 16,089 8,314 6,139 106 10 .8 10.2 0 P) 1.0 o 6.9 .1 0 n 1.6 o P) 1 13,965 3,033 -50 1,786 64 1,268 4,193 256 384 P) H 40 O H (8) P -19 283,324 55,610 777 17,507 1,888 6,269 145,685 10,218 5,709 P) 17 41 H P 43 0 13 1 0 H 19 o P) P) H -1 o 1 P) (*) () Pi V 40 -3 24 3 10 1 p) p 32 3,317 473 2,646 79 119 52 0 4 16 3 14 P) 5 (D) 29,337 7,568 64 1,031 180 388 15,756 1,017 356 427 396 866 905 266 116 2 2 O V 1 P) 5 2 1 1 2 41 0 Pi 5 U.S. direct investment po- Direct investsition abroad ment income on a historical-cost basis .7 D .8 .1 p) p 6.1 92.0 24.0 61.3 2.5 4.2 1.4 0 .2 .5 .2 .4 (B i P) .9 1,422.0 396.8 10.6 78.9 37.9 38.8 392.2 70.9 55.2 21.7 100.0 78.4 65.8 60.8 13.8 .5 .1 0 .1 P) .1 .4 .1 n .2 7.0 0 P] O 1.8 (9) 38 127 O 150 268 5 n 2 3 33 0 2 1 7 <3 15 3 9 4 33 5 53 25 77 3,799 880 1,689 395 835 16 n p) p 81 7 P) P) 51,322 13,106 436 4,411 228 2,605 19,703 1,506 1,185 sQ 2,916 1,632 1.289 q 17 P) 1 3 2 -1 1 P) r n 29 -11 _4 n 1 -5 I*) 15 o 1 ri 19 -9 -20 n ri 1 -1 1 10 n 14 701 113 429 75 84 19 O 3 -6 12 -3 34 -9 32 8,900 1,962 -56 1,121 27 1,058 2,449 112 271 102 210 702 413 471 58 0 9 -1 0 r 3 0 o 5 o 141 0 59 10 -1 33 0 8 2 0 29.1 22.1 7.0 P) n M 628 824 -196 1 0 698 457 241 2,773 1,785 989 145 212 -66 1 38,030 2,646 5 83,677 3,875 .6 2,529.5 184.9 11 150,031 6,489 2 24,625 1,922 P) P) P) P) 7,355 5,299 2,057 6,489 5,454 1,035 32 123,065 12,054 43 598,687 24,325 1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 43 Table ILA 2.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates and U.S. Parents in All Industries By industry of affiliate—Affiliate data By industry of U.S. parent Millions of dollars Millions of dollars ISI code (1) All industries Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous > Fabricated metal products Metal cans, forgings, and stampings Cutlery, hand tools, and screw products Heatina and olumbinnftouinmfintand otmrtiiral u l t\J piUIIIUIII^ <3V(Uipi 1 Iwl II CHfw Oil UwlUJ CIJ 1 IvQIII metal products Fabricated motal nnviunta npc nrrinanreiw anrl IU 1 OWIIWQIOU 11 Ivlul pi UUUUid) 1 lvvi VI Ul 101 I | C M services ; Sales Net income Employee compensation (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 331,062 1,284,894 85,342 U.S. diNumber rect inof em- vestment Numployees position Direct (thouabroad invest- ber of ment U.S. sands) on a historical- income parents cost basis (8) 165,804 6,622.1 0) (10) (11) Affiliate data Total assets (millions of dollars) Number of affiliates Total assets (millions of dollars) (12) (13) (14) 355,903 57,453 1,443 768 196,721 81,951 105,151 55,056 228,337 40,447 9,742 4,535 11,279 3,181 285.2 101.3 49,759 25,442 5,653 3,321 85 33 454,269 11,577 1,618 84 445 323 101 15 58 28 375 199 59 40 26 74 74,105 7,847 69,788 n 34,854 D 51,322 3,734 34,276 D 36,501 3,946 95,212 D 4,610 -75 2,156 D 2,246 935 5,859 D 68.0 33.3 120.5 D 60,675 1,016 D 1,822 D 3,384 -63 1,311 D D 643 182 21.8 6.9 D 20 13 31 26 4 1 16 5 4 1 0 0 8,681 2,895 398,156 309,941 D 14,805 5,758 5,012 746 3,290 15,716 n 7,613 8,206 2,944 3,711 507 1,045 () 40.7 (D) 41.6 23,253 2,188 17,133 n 0 0 29 55 1,324 1,275 32 17 187 23 21 2 0 0 7,548 492,506 155,755 659,728 40,899 1,312 1,876,167 12,075 703,960 201 202 203 209 713 173 133 40 152 388 31 41 80 236 47,220 10,047 7,904 2,143 16,297 20,876 1,064 1,917 4,260 13,635 14,327 3,646 2,843 804 4,593 6,088 291 539 1,435 3,823 70,203 19,168 14,917 4,251 19,859 31,176 1,381 3,294 5,223 21,279 3,864 808 598 210 1,722 1,334 -9 129 311 904 2,505 4,145 211 424 905 2,606 1,083 175 175 0 275 633 240 38 94 261 76,661 8,739 8,739 0 28,315 39,607 281 283 284 287 289 1,916 555 481 365 66 449 101,786 51,409 21,063 12,435 2,871 14,008 37,459 23,415 4,808 3,353 1,223 4,660 115,857 54,328 24,108 20,131 2,690 14,600 9,730 5,006 2,286 946 124 1,368 690 148 63 85 542 83 106 23,620 8,448 1,000 7,447 15,172 4,484 2,856 8,777 4,018 300 3,719 4,759 1,709 591 26,411 9,457 1,600 7,857 16,954 4,828 2,829 2,107 788 54 734 1,320 219 333 133 138 291 292 299 517 441 461 470 554 Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Grain mill products Bakery products Beverages Other Meat products Dairy products Preserved fruits and vegetables Other food and kindred products (2) Total assets Net property, plant, and equipment 17,822 1,330,028 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction ralgas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Petroleum tanker operations Petroleum and natural gas pipelines Petroleum storage for hire Gasoline service stations Number of affiliates U.S. parent data 204 205 208 331 335 341 342 () 30,177 () () (D) 76,341 16,337 3,392 1,915 387 10,642 () () 2,229 822 315 370 28 109 () () 1,596 5,941 D () 5,383 <) () 16 8.9 1,801 915 440 183 263 800 221 55 79 16 72 104,954 4,191.1 146,865 29,338 3,264 D 140.4 246.0 17.2 19.1 73.4 136.4 11,812 3,252 2,492 760 2,681 5,879 332 397 1,664 3,486 15,805 5,771 4,672 3,016 264 2,083 580.4 192.6 166.8 132.4 *13.5 75.0 32,872 15,311 8,102 4,452 907 4,101 4,796 1,173 259 914 3,623 952 580 222.9 55.6 12.0 43.6 167.3 36.7 32.3 8,111 2,162 368 1,795 5,948 1,402 1,153 P) P) 256 9,045 2,395 H H () P) 483.5 97.1 H P) 2,181 4,852,373 () H 42,050 2,486 D () 17,822 1,330,028 287,191 D () (D) 2,510 263,895 D () P P P P P P) 0 0 178,249 30,588 30,588 0 44,991 102,671 33,114 D () 63 9 9 0 13 41 8 3 7 23 6,100 2,606 1,822 742 128 801 173 61 29 34 7 42 297,291 142,606 78,838 48,254 8,079 19,514 3,065 1,158 994 562 31 320 144,911 74,910 41,429 19,936 1,595 491 17 473 1,104 151 325 163 55 29 26 108 16 17 106,001 63,500 20,427 43,074 42,501 17,366 4,525 842 364 106 258 478 106 74 38,662 27,402 2,505 24,896 11,260 5,474 1,275 () () 767 (D) -14 424 D 112 282 D () () 7,699 D P) P P) 20,370 P) P) 343 90 1,963 450 2,437 157 565 27.7 782 120 22 5,051 99 1,618 349 263 5,869 2,010 6,860 611 1,526 70.6 2,612 508 53 15,558 199 2,893 352 1,039 23 78,702 D 18,118 D 113,409 D 7,493 19,978 D 557.4 D 26,272 D 5,496 D 253 7 212,661 D 2,075 128 136,336 9,572 50,813 2,413 11,440 13,145 74,230 519 5,881 D 2,184 12,331 D 90.0 248.1 D 3,047 18,168 D 361 4,353 D 602 341 544 751 819 D 2,615 2,271 3,998 4,792 4,777 D 109 104 82 265 272 D 459 D 19.6 32.3 43.9 () 611 <D) 25.7 815 438 894 1,215 960 D 117 44 53 184 125 D () () 211 822 914 34 196 162 382 98 42 11,127 93,742 1,929 1,768 3,088 3,753 3,429 D 35 69 142 5 28 40 44 14 11 23,370 121,954 351 354 355 356 358 359 176 164 676 41 97 168 189 108 73 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment .. Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 363 366 367 369 846 75 99 441 231 52,125 7,366 20,029 16,218 8,512 13,426 1,945 4,050 5,158 2,273 64,091 8,870 23,294 21,831 10,096 3,667 414 1,614 1,131 509 13,524 1,756 5,377 4,088 2,302 659.7 102.2 161.0 276.6 120.0 13,752 1,686 2,570 6,204 3,291 2,248 161 734 890 463 161 9 29 81 42 216,626 10,579 150,253 25,555 30,239 1,298 90 371 425 412 47,084 6,664 22,659 10,562 7,199 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 371 379 421 368 53 98,607 94,833 3,774 32,686 31,809 877 165,422 161,619 3,803 6,682 6,630 51 21,837 20,545 1,292 823.2 783.4 39.8 21,518 20,512 1,006 5,434 5,423 11 81 50 31 451,142 342,050 109,092 1,017 518 499 159,822 140,287 19,535 90,446 8,208 4,541 2,429 2,113 2,999 1,394 1,605 22,368 9,988 12,380 3,267 70 2,417 781 7,370 5,986 5,847 30,961 1,609 1,193 842 351 1,217 735 482 10,708 5,140 5,568 737 14 393 330 2,621 2,031 2,770 104,335 11,434 5,921 2,673 3,248 3,320 1,209 2,111 21,296 6,766 14,530 4,148 137 3,034 977 10,399 7,216 5,161 7,355 1,043 424 244 179 133 89 45 1,628 641 986 236 -2 204 33 568 410 545 19,970 963 1,173 533 639 860 287 572 3,977 1,415 2,562 801 23 535 244 2,332 1,136 1,091 863.9 55.5 88.8 22.5 66.4 48.6 10.5 38.1 152.9 42.8 110.1 33.6 .7 20.7 12.1 105.5 47.2 54.2 32,528 D 5,201 271 272 275 305 308 321 1,923 72 177 80 97 91 29 62 242 50 192 146 12 100 34 146 217 77 1,602 961 641 882 490 391 9,288 4,232 5,056 1,443 20 1,027 396 3,247 2,216 1,182 271 120 151 99 69 30 1,391 513 878 224 -2 187 39 496 341 265 418 10 52 23 29 26 12 14 40 17 23 44 9 23 12 14 41 9 414,198 58,529 24,223 12,557 11,666 34,613 25,844 8,769 72,449 37,486 34,963 68,174 22,440 40,685 5,049 16,857 11,798 13,558 2,695 274 177 84 93 115 31 84 392 91 301 233 48 152 33 126 243 54 100,484 10,719 4,495 1,692 2,803 3,851 1,846 2,005 25,080 4,982 20,098 6,328 2,058 3,708 562 7,013 4,126 329 90 4,563 1,799 4,822 437 1,141 42.5 2,059 368 20 15,727 109 4,992 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Engines and turbines Metalworking machinery Special industry machinery General industry machinery and equipment Refrigeration and service industry machinery . Machinery, except electrical, nec Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Paper and allied products Pulp, paper, and board mills Other paper and allied products Printing and publishing Newspapers Miscellaneous publishing Commercial printing and services Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products .'. 353 357 210 220 230 240 250 262 265 () P) () (> P) () () P <) P) () () () () 948 1,240 D <) () () P) <) () (> () () () <D) () P) 3,983 8,226 6,826 16,158 6,704 D P) P) 1,216 5,851 2,446 7,418 3,375 P) P) U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD 44 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents Table ILA 2.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates and U.S. Parents in All Industries—Continued By industry ol: U.S. parent By industry of affiliate—Affiliate dat a Millions of dollars Millions of dollars ISI code Total assets Net property, plant, and equipment Sales (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 486 230 22,454 4,138 5,653 837 26,720 5,143 1,709 303 5,819 1,217 310 390 211 45 179 12 167 501 503 4,019 2,628 133 23 6,280 12,036 2,842 153 2,689 111,692 75,880 6,891 274 1,362 3,454 623 27 596 13,186 9,954 818 14 6,884 14,693 3,897 242 3,654 222,237 142,838 20,559 648 607 799 223 8 215 8,425 5,135 606 11 675 56 620 19,586 15,296 811 41 504 505 506 1,033 95 413 42,065 2,914 7,386 6,716 84 709 67,282 13,837 14,702 2,605 245 533 507 508 509 112 617 202 1,391 57 390 89 177 135 543 1,851 11,079 3,418 35,812 787 8,730 2,006 5,025 4,808 14,457 251 1,140 221 3,232 81 782 126 319 432 1,492 3,561 16,648 5,601 79,399 1,288 10,796 2,908 10,426 25,595 28,387 106 712 317 3,290 55 827 307 1,080 85 937 2,247 784 1 18 765 623 87 46 490 69 771 419,730 225,953 0 422 225,531 94,130 33,402 7,487 53,242 7,562 92,084 10,700 2,287 0 196 2,091 2,717 1,015 55 1,648 5,304 392 59,957 20,100 27,016 4,465 0 0 282 29 26,734 4,436 31,494 3,273 11,106 687 2,582 195 17,806 2,391 1,227 -219 220 12,581 6,135 2,827 0 165.7 63.8 .0 3,149 684 107 2,357 88 71 97.8 27.2 3.6 67.0 2.7 1.5 1,603 113 759 239 42 335 45,490 3,822 18,954 5,891 1,939 7,453 13,139 2,630 4,153 487 1,054 1,906 39,208 2,383 16,780 4,164 943 7,148 2,871 175 733 161 58 238 11,749 790 6,331 1,832 209 1,777 54 15 266 143 8 38 97 29 106 24 131 179 262 12 27 18 31 21 28 65 60 1,795 582 5,076 3,671 101 724 2,845 D 452 189 1,265 707 30 71 606 D 1,687 328 5,133 4,524 150 1,937 2,437 D 103 -12 147 276 2 43 231 566 79 1,131 2,513 70 5,439 971 2,807 4,875 D 1,462 636 259 398 D 4,913 1,222 61 444 665 122 207 626 1,144 25 97 148 36 24 67 472 D () 3,979 139 397 384 272 282 319 1,404 780 375 316 1,091 1,069 31 -63 108 16 38 17 -1 647 259 962 96 60 24 1 3 8 140 95 8 52 26 9 45 15 1 28 1 133 63,890 1,610 1,239 182 33,132 687 499 86 75,427 1,958 1,504 193 D 3,304 94 41 23 12,101 413 336 34 9,520 7,960 1,013 5,124 1.742 82 1,560 829 1,087 1,264 119 714 427 4 177 -268 (1) Instruments and related products Measuring, scientific, and optical instruments ., mic goods Photographic equipment and supplies Other Leather and leather products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries Wholesale trade Durable goods Motor vehicles and equipment Lumber and construction materials plies Metals and minerals Electrical goods supplies Machinery, equipment and supplies, nec Durable goods, nec Nondurable goods Paper and paper products Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries Apparel, piece goods, and notions Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Nondurable goods, nec Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Savings institutions and credit unions Business franchising Other Insurance Life insurance Accident and health insurance Other Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) . Computer and data processing services r^nmrarfarprocessing ana uaio preparation servV/ompuier rinv^oecinn anW Hata nronaraliAn con;. ices Information retrieval services Computer related services, nec Business services, nec Services to buildings Personnel supply services Other Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services .... Management and public relations services Other Automotive parking, repair, and other services Miscellaneous repair services Amusement and recreation services Legal services Educational services Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services .... Research, development, and testing services Other services provided on a commercial basis Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Agricultural production - crops Agricultural production - livestock Agricultural sen/ices Forestry Fishing, hunting, and trapping Mining Metal mining Iron ores Copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver ores Other metallic ores Metal mining services Nonmetallic minerals Coal Coal mining services Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels Nonmetallic minerals services, except fuels Construction Number of affiliates 381 384 386 511 512 513 514 515 519 603 679 612 631 632 639 650 671 905 700 731 735 741 742 743 734 736 749 751 780 800 871 874 752 760 790 810 820 872 873 890 10 20 70 80 90 101 102 107 108 120 124 140 148 150 (2) () () P) H r M 17,372 () () P) P P) 13,034 1,222 9,379 2,314 118 4,337 3,217 11,114 8,061 847 6,246 932 36 3,053 2,516 1,109 D 529 D 3,219 476 P) () P) () () P) 4,652 P) () P) P P) P > n 6,350 U.S. parent data U.S. diNumber rect inof em- vestment Numployees position Direct ber of Total assets (milEmploy- (thouabroad investU.S. ment Net in- ee com- sands) on a his- income parents lions of dollars) come pensatoricaltion cost basis P) P) 90 P) 145 D P) P) (D) P) P) O 216 Affiliate data Number of affiliates Total assets (millions of dollars) (13) (14) (9) (10) 187.6 42.7 7,241 1,453 1,007 209 118 73 88,512 51,713 842 478 27,872 13,571 P) P) 2,150 3,638 461 338 P) P) P) P P 81 P) 38,694 26,303 1,706 31 6,716 4,502 553 4 9,758 627 9,130 97,985 51,155 9,537 216 148 130 9 121 533.2 395.1 24.6 1.2 41 4 44 4 40 194 130 9 3 P) 705 395 23 4 23,301 10,731 3,834 10,332 156 1,509 247.1 4.3 40.8 14,517 778 2,858 2,252 257 500 20 21 24 6,076 3,099 14,533 61 62 79 1,506 1,353 1,440 P) P) P) 48.4 P) 523 4,626 1,263 12,391 231 3,354 823 1,518 1,042 5,422 72 560 304 2,214 43 751 198 331 41 850 5 26 22 64 7 5 9 14 13 16 1,279 10,641 297 746 46,830 8,899 4,716 2,979 7,928 18,473 3,834 19 53 94 310 21 13 35 47 153 41 94,515 20,455 0 208 20,247 15,752 1,849 883 13,020 481.5 55.0 262.4 43.1 5.5 45.7 11,538 1,021 4,657 1,115 579 1,587 1,735 124 522 71 47 189 204 1,620,415 36 513,981 4 61,488 O 0 32 452,494 72 1,100,512 11 381,395 8 67,220 53 651,897 10 4,062 18 1,861 0 68 202 135,127 15,771 11 86 36,784 14 6,523 4 634 41 13,662 1,238 231 5 0 226 818 75 37 706 14 64 111 1,157 112 591 237 7 203 222,691 63,188 P) P) 12,213 1,350 0 27 1,323 1,974 27 185 1,762 -64 8,954 16.5 2.0 27.3 168.1 5.8 56 185 1,346 1,377 23 231 1,123 63 -1 128 215 1 40 174 15 0 188 144 5 36 103 51 98 34 90 56 125 2 0 21 30 14 21 13 24 154 0 2,922 1,029 20 9 11 0 0 0 58 48 3 42 2 1 10 3 0 6 1 274 58,704 154 (8) P) P) 1,673 4,290 140 1,435 P) P) 361 1,594 P) P) P > P) P) 47.4 4.2 43.2 138.1 6.0 45.1 H P) 14.6 44.8 P) P) P) P) P) 1,672 344 698 1,116 1.1 3.9 34 144 2.6 2.0 23.0 16.3 78 101 107 307 143 965.3 86.7 67.9 1.8 14,532 572 392 76 1,797 68 30 12 0 P P) 0 P P) P) P) P) 1,537 1,285 242 790 213 41 252 131 2 119 O 1,340 P) P) P) P) P) O P) P) P) 9 P) 65 310 207 3 27 1 108 18 23 14 13 P) 102 84 P) 24.7 18.2 31.6 17.3 P) 29 109 P) 91 P) (11) 0 P) P) 89.4 75.4 5.8 50.5 18.0 1.1 14.0 6.6 o 7.4 O 52.4 P) 4,584 2,782 480 1,867 350 85 1,801 1,405 0 394 2 588 533 600 101 260 237 2 -66 -159 0 92 n 107 7 0 34 27 3 8 16 5 10 10 21 14 45 2 0 5 6 4 8 9 11 184 7 5 2 0 0 0 19 11 2 7 1 1 8 2 0 5 1 27 (12) P) 2,374 0 11,287 15,965 P) P) 1,425 14,391 23,000 19,663 6,810 1,157 17,551 P) 0 P) 365 971 4,474 918 P) 668,411 1,041 P) P) 0 0 0 9,089 6,916 P) P) P > 2,173 P) 0 P) 5 6,149 14,825 P) P) P) 12,570 304 550 1,782 P) 1,400 P) 0 P) 134,337 14,774 7,673 111,889 512 12,036 12,619 34,182 3,356 12,649 5,428 P) 3,076 P) P) P) P) P) 6,570 1,583 2,279 495 P) P) 0 868 89 151 441 259 312 P) P) 0 0 0 1,986 P) P) P) P) P) P) 0 1,587 209 P) 6,050 Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 45 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Table II.A 2.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates and U.S. Parents in All Industries—Continued By industry of U.S. parent By industry of affiliate—Affiliate data Millions of dollars Millions of dollars ISI code (1) Transportation Railroads Water transportation Transportation by air Pipelines, except petroleum and natural gas Passenger transportation arrangement Transportation and related services, nec Communication and public utilities Telephone and telegraph communications Other communications services Electric, gas, and sanitary services Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Eating and drinking places Retail trade, nec 401 449 450 462 472 477 481 483 490 530 540 560 580 590 Number of affiliates (2) 260 8 108 22 0 7 115 66 21 12 33 267 10 13 13 58 173 Total assets Net property, plant, and equipment Sales (3) (4) (5) 8,586 90 5,942 338 0 65 2,151 12,935 4,841 168 7,926 20,169 5,317 2,004 495 (D) h 4,214 64 3,003 58 0 6 1,083 8,258 3,640 69 4,548 8,383 1,298 837 165 H Net income (6) D ( ) 57 2,568 429 0 498 D ( ) /D\ D i 152 9,731 39,450 9,083 6,712 782 5,429 17,444 Employee compensation (7) D ( ) 1 567 35 0 4 D ( ) #D\ (D) -17 182 886 225 113 20 204 324 1,274 20 326 88 0 26 814 1,280 (°) 33 (D) 6,257 (D) 979 126 1,332 (D) Number of employees (thousands) (8) 56.6 .7 17.2 3.4 0 1.1 34.2 50.4 (D) 1.3 (D) 629.9 (D) 57.2 16.1 215.5 (D) U.S. parent data U.S. direct investment Direct Numposition investber of abroad U.S. ment on a his- income parents toricalcost basis O). 1,850 (D) 1,223 97 0 Q n 916 332 49 534 6,023 1,505 897 250 (D) P) (10) 207 -3 177 17 0 2 14 220 111 -4 112 662 193 77 18 279 94 (11) 49 6 9 10 0 5 19 32 10 3 19 50 7 4 10 9 20 Affiliate data Total assets (millions of dollars) Number of affiliates Total assets (millions of dollars) (12) (13) (14) 119,344 52,350 3,448 39,530 0 1,430 22,586 353,103 226,415 11,027 115,662 171,008 123,023 10,844 15,024 12,316 9,802 219 22 47 42 0 11 97 247 151 8 88 211 32 11 21 55 92 4,613 625 889 1,113 0 99 1,887 18,516 13,551 258 4,706 27,384 12,564 1,809 5,676 (D) (D) 46 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.B 1.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Assets, Country by Account [Millions of dollars] Current assets Noncurrent assets Current receivables Total Total Cash items Total Trade accounts receivable Property, plant, and equipment Other Inventories Other Total Net (D (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) 1,330,028 All countries Accumulated depreciation and depletion 673,866 74,873 336,015 244,632 91,383 127,546 135,433 Gross Equity investment in other foreign affiliates Other (10) 0) 656,162 (11) (12) (13) (14) 331,062 255,418 586,480 115,609 209,491 Canada 194,774 75,857 6,246 36,136 29,526 6,610 18,664 14,812 118,916 72,393 38,017 110,410 9,440 37,083 Europe 663,761 365,512 35,328 190,436 136,215 54,222 63,595 76,152 298,249 135,623 122,391 258,014 74,598 88,028 7,358 30,842 4,271 1,608 57,982 3,836 18,576 2,174 1,079 35,764 374 2,815 219 150 2,361 2,035 11,101 1,227 660 21,693 1,788 6,631 990 499 17,516 247 4,470 237 161 4,177 532 3,543 518 226 8,764 896 1,117 210 43 2,946 3,522 12,266 2,097 529 22,218 1,499 5,325 1,027 362 13,007 1,974 5,276 686 225 11,719 3,473 10,601 1,713 587 24,726 143 2,780 176 12 3,184 1,879 4,161 894 155 6,027 102,112 929 13,136 40,317 2,650 68,011 52,428 671 5,702 25,328 1,025 26,086 4,772 72 986 1,391 99 3,899 27,531 380 2,877 16,678 547 15,010 20,595 251 1,292 14,873 402 9,236 6,935 129 1,586 1,805 145 5,774 12,920 172 1,254 5,950 130 5,050 7,206 46 584 1,309 249 2,127 49,684 258 7,435 14,988 1,625 41,926 26,609 175 1,883 7,535 666 13,097 32,913 99 1,235 5,617 508 13,145 59,522 273 3,118 13,152 1,175 26,242 7,127 5 2,733 1,413 583 17,636 15,948 79 2,819 6,040 375 11,193 11,092 2,308 22,558 5,274 40,144 1,428 250,975 766 3,498 1,507 14,862 3,345 22,709 850 145,691 383 1,014 117 1,576 347 3,567 156 11,358 55 1,532 837 8,321 1,896 13,033 455 64,366 258 1,312 675 7,283 1,733 7,452 298 43,265 125 220 162 1,038 163 5,581 157 21,101 133 609 477 2,944 903 2,345 178 17,026 57 344 75 2,021 199 3,765 61 52,941 13 7,594 801 7,696 1,929 17,435 578 105,284 384 6,671 440 5,452 1,053 2,359 508 47,849 106 5,965 263 4,078 823 1,785 395 35,627 59 12,637 704 9,529 1,875 4,143 903 83,476 165 455 o 422 119 12,719 10 24,855 225 468 361 1,823 757 2,357 60 32,580 53 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands : Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere .. 165,697 72,131 12,986 33,365 19,762 13,603 12,707 13,074 93,567 31,134 28,340 59,474 23,245 39,187 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 50,787 4,742 32,159 2,956 4,050 616 1,696 3,908 660 22,641 2,220 14,030 1,241 1,624 349 670 2,224 283 2,977 211 1,882 112 213 39 101 369 51 9,123 959 5,672 416 713 155 202 886 122 .6,297 612 4,015 257 520 106 152 562 73 2,826 347 1,656 159 193 49 50 324 49 7,620 700 4,873 245 567 136 238 773 88 2,921 350 1,603 469 132 19 130 197 22 28,146 2,522 18,130 1,715 2,426 267 1,026 1,683 377 18,903 1,983 11,273 1,065 2,026 229 921 1,118 290 18,249 2,506 10,607 378 1,510 258 2,063 527 400 37,152 4,488 21,879 1,443 3,537 487 2,983 1,645 689 3,907 25 3,704 80 10 1 16 63 9 5,335 515 3,153 570 389 37 90 503 78 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 33,909 581 405 622 20,957 11,035 309 14,220 286 249 298 11,371 1,852 165 2,542 39 37 46 2,117 259 44 6,099 111 84 84 4,803 966 52 4,579 63 53 49 4,036 344 35 1,520 48 31 35 767 622 17 3,963 109 96 147 3,362 200 50 1,615 26 33 21 1,089 427 18 19,689 295 156 324 9,586 9,183 145 9,490 199 141 200 8,422 450 78 7,969 131 98 179 6,973 491 96 17,459 330 239 379 15,395 941 174 5,682 34 2 20 497 5,129 0 4,517 63 13 104 667 3,604 66 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 81,002 3,834 857 37,979 D 35,270 1,091 697 16,227 7,467 258 128 4,073 18,143 505 390 5,117 9,256 409 119 2,036 1,123 61 19 413 8,538 267 160 6,624 45,732 2,743 160 21,752 2,741 624 38 248 D 2,122 97 26 86 4,863 721 65 334 13,656 1,116 9 7,743 29,335 1,004 112 13,761 1,606 28,761 1,332 5,217 1,086 12,415 430 2,592 21 1,700 64 1,029 919 10,105 199 597 D 8,886 96 271 3,082 (D) 766 4,205 62 270 153 5,900 137 327 120 189 91 48 27 421 77 918 519 16,345 901 2,624 337 42 842 52 468 33 1,177 25 805 75 2,019 78 129 4,123 5 496 53 12,181 54 2,076 Africa Egypt Nigena South Africa Other 14,651 2,754 2,497 2,266 7,134 6,681 1,209 969 1,464 3,039 712 153 74 128 357 3,442 772 491 649 1,530 2,120 351 78 556 1,136 1,322 422 414 93 393 1,781 220 149 596 817 745 63 255 92 335 7,970 1,545 1,528 802 4,095 5,081 1,366 720 637 2,357 6,512 2,488 1,182 431 2,411 11,593 3,854 1,902 1,069 4,768 242 o 43 11 188 2,648 179 766 154 1,550 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 21,745 3,551 13,630 2,504 2,060 9,146 1,661 6,116 705 664 1,465 568 809 37 51 5,542 680 3,882 577 403 2,820 610 1,660 299 252 2,722 70 2,222 278 151 1,556 364 994 75 123 584 49 431 16 88 12,598 1,890 7,514 1,799 1,396 6,559 768 4,358 408 1,025 4,656 550 2,082 1,345 680 11,214 1,318 6,439 1,752 1,705 725 232 460 0 33 5,315 889 2,697 1,391 338 256,439 49,012 1,741 15,432 1,245 7,711 133,635 9,941 5,245 142,432 19,713 588 8,587 774 2,385 85,548 4,758 2,068 17,572 1,530 116 1,585 62 133 11,031 658 211 66,074 8,948 214 3,558 329 1,711 40,053 2,253 681 53,768 7,427 148 2,330 245 519 35,620 1,578 557 12,306 1,522 66 1,228 84 1,193 4,433 674 124 29,081 7,020 166 1,293 301 355 13,200 1,506 501 6,685 2,600 21 1,505 1 10 1,467 69 199 349 . 646 901 139 699 4,197 1,573 831 460 2,421 1,177 593 239 1,776 396 238 686 1,745 940 614 72,917 18,545 1,011 3,338 390 4,865 27,290 4,002 2,387 (Di 866 2,528 2,001 1,435 124,108 25,540 1,158 4,489 772 10,016 54,850 5,483 4,736 2,005 7,414 4,195 2,145 114,006 29,299 1,153 6,845 472 5,326 48,087 5,183 3,177 (D) 1,145 4,038 2,566 1,786 51,191 6,995 148 1,151 381 5,152 27,560 1,481 2,349 3,150 11,452 6,761 3,931 n 12,962 29,706 2,215 92 2,151 82 186 21,264 341 675 (D) 270 827 781 561 782 1,671 994 1,244 1,650 4,199 2,995 2,680 95 516 16 40 34,404 8,153 122 2,002 80 452 19,330 1,112 592 (°) 182 994 549 311 2,107 563 1,021 421 600 163 360 10,855 7,355 4,311 11,666 673 2,827 65 596,091 33,239 30 329,812 13,496 21 29,666 1,507 8 170,568 8,151 6 123,009 3,493 1 47,559 4,658 1 58,747 2,625 n 70,831 1,213 34 266,279 19,743 32 123,065 12,054 1 111,166 11,053 33 234,231 23,106 0 60,915 584 2 82,300 7,106 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC <) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) <°) (D) (D) (D) <) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) <) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 47 Table II.B 2.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Liabilities and Owners' Equity, Country by Account [Millions of dollars] Liabilities Total Total Total (1) All countries Owners' equity Addenda:Equity Current liabilities and long-term debt (2) (3) Trade accounts payable (4) Other Total Capital stock1 Translation adjustment3 (9) (10) Other (5) (7) (6) (8) Incorporated affiliates Unincorporated affiliates (11) Retained earnings2 (12) 1,330,028 838,098 693,021 233,300 459,721 145,077 491,930 229,546 256,664 5,720 449,615 Canada 194,774 126,047 97,060 25,491 71,569 28,987 68,727 27,992 39,448 1,287 64,758 3,969 Europe 663,761 434,937 371,490 138,626 232,864 63,447 228,824 100,113 124,626 4,084 212,627 16,197 7,358 30,842 4,271 1,608 57,982 6,100 18,371 2,941 1,097 38,994 4,468 16,366 2,311 975 35,341 2,206 5,273 606 328 13,480 2,263 11,093 1,704 647 21,861 1,632 2,005 630 122 3,653 1,258 12,471 1,330 511 18,988 607 6,580 730 198 7,991 434 5,177 549 264 11,516 216 714 51 49 -519 1,257 11,181 1,345 509 18,931 o 1,290 -15 2 57 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 102,112 929 13,136 40,317 2,650 68,011 70,014 682 3,631 25,623 1,217 37,635 51,621 612 3,373 22,231 1,066 33,750 19,673 148 966 7,921 318 7,825 31,949 464 2,407 14,310 748 25,925 18,393 70 258 3,392 151 3,885 32,098 247 9,505 14,694 1,433 30,377 13,585 238 3,930 6,877 660 7,397 14,468 116 5,469 7,967 687 19,612 4,046 -108 107 -150 86 3,368 31,180 212 7,034 14,686 918 35 2,472 8 26,538 3,839 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 11,092 2,308 22,558 5,274 40,144 1,428 250,975 766 6,811 1,521 14,102 3,674 16,297 897 185,080 253 4,042 1,454 11,904 2,886 13,487 782 164,573 250 1,276 559 4,998 987 6,289 186 65,518 71 2,767 894 6,905 1,899 7,198 596 99,056 179 2,769 67 2,198 787 2,810 115 20,507 3 4,281 787 8,457 1,600 23,847 531 65,895 514 2,085 313 3,502 545 2,772 429 41,582 92 2,416 666 5,450 1,099 20,491 111 27,710 424 -220 -192 -496 -43 584 -10 -3,398 -2 2,170 2,111 8,284 1,578 23,486 486 61,116 503 172 22 361 45 4,779 11 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere P) P) 42,315 P) P) 165,697 74,055 61,054 14,857 46,198 13,001 91,642 52,008 41,466 -1,832 82,399 9,243 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 50,787 4,742 32,159 2,956 4,050 616 1,696 3,908 660 24,980 3,120 13,616 2,142 1,947 385 625 2,838 307 21,837 2,803 12,324 1,778 1,385 372 300 2,612 264 6,357 788 3,676 287 602 104 72 785 44 15,481 2,015 8,648 1,491 783 268 227 1,827 220 3,142 317 1,293 365 562 12 325 225 43 25,807 1,623 18,543 813 2,103 231 1,071 1,070 353 18,177 1,604 10,221 808 2,737 264 310 1,913 321 8,445 9 6,672 118 -242 33 782 1,042 31 -815 10 1,650 -112 -392 -65 -22 -1,885 0 23,078 1,301 18,322 861 619 195 (D) 1,030 (D) 2,728 321 221 -48 1,484 37 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 33,909 581 405 622 20,957 11,035 309 13,092 341 273 330 10,229 1,731 188 10,769 317 256 264 8,901 870 160 4,100 113 70 115 3,593 165 44 6,669 204 187 149 5,308 705 116 2,323 24 17 66 1,327 861 28 20,817 240 132 291 10,728 9,304 121 7,575 193 81 126 5,467 1,604 104 13,974 94 114 167 5,773 7,792 34 -732 -48 -62 -2 -512 -92 -16 20,506 230 125 285 10,542 9,274 50 310 9 8 6 187 30 70 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 81,002 3,834 857 37,979 <D) 1,606 28,761 1,332 5,217 <D) 28,448 861 566 9,407 24,048 771 403 6,812 (D> 382 13,502 523 1,283 (D> 6,871 1,099 983 746 4,044 26,256 1,651 108 11,214 <D) 330 10,496 468 1,634 (D) 4,659 516 811 283 3,049 19,047 989 105 11,014 (D) 791 3,464 118 1,935 (D) 1,180 847 356 1,105 -1,129 38,814 6,205 -36 (D) -16 4 -12 -7 (D) P) P P P P) 13,834 P) P P) P) P P P P) 129 P) P P) 1,073 69 309 242 453 45,019 2,639 212 22,193 (D) 1,105 13,963 574 3,562 (D> 4,669 1,305 893 797 1,674 -284 -1 463 14,541 626 1,374 (D) 8,909 1,380 1,295 1,227 5,006 4,400 90 163 2,595 (D) 81 1,039 103 91 (D) 2,037 281 312 481 962 7,535 335 79 6,379 14,651 2,754 2,497 2,266 7,134 35,983 1,195 645 15,786 (D) 501 14,798 758 1,654 (D) 9,982 1,449 1,604 1,470 5,459 -1,170 -59 -275 -590 -246 2,358 -6 705 789 870 2,311 1,311 188 8 805 21,745 3,551 13,630 2,504 2,060 13,352 2,231 8,798 968 1,355 9,355 2,019 5,553 645 1,139 2,321 612 1,361 135 212 7,035 1,406 4,192 509 927 3,997 212 3,245 324 216 8,392 1,320 4,832 1,535 705 5,316 700 3,272 393 950 3,097 620 1,578 1,140 -241 -20 5,512 1,342 3,970 163 37 2,880 -22 862 1,373 668 256,439 49,012 1,741 15,432 1,245 7,711 133,635 9,941 5,245 139,885 27,629 1,442 6,767 747 2,035 78,640 5,918 2,410 90,386 19,861 1,368 4,890 522 1,678 46,713 3,830 1,856 (D) 1,297 2,562 1,798 1,303 (D) 4,799 33,754 3,648 42 2,657 50 1,558 19,356 1,238 960 (D) 367 1,110 964 698 (D) 818 82,800 17,735 257 6,007 448 4,118 35,639 2,785 1,875 (D) 1,019 5,793 2,953 1,502 <D) 6,877 33,482 9,791 937 1,050 246 2,672 10,895 1,536 481 (D) 671 1,307 1,033 895 <D) 5,975 46,019 8,932 -653 5,116 300 1,485 19,879 1,130 1,408 (D) 843 4,403 1,626 638 (D) 829 3,298 -989 -27 -158 -98 -40 4,866 119 -15 (D) -495 84 293 -31 7,575 3,341 13 333 2 1,943 938 -2 441 1,764 4,548 2,844 1,731 (D) 5,268 49,499 7,768 74 1,878 226 357 31,927 2,088 554 • (D) 466 1,986 1,046 428 (D) 469 75,224 14,394 244 5,674 446 2,175 34,702 2,787 1,434 3,150 11,452 6,761 3,931 n 12,962 173,639 31,277 1,484 9,424 797 3,593 97,996 7,156 3,370 (D) 2,131 5,658 3,808 2,429 (D) 6,085 72 6,738 139 65 596,091 33,239 32 399,809 18,957 32 344,600 13,228 12 127,285 3,199 20 217,316 10,029 0 55,209 5,729 33 196,282 14,282 33 93,385 10,099 99,387 6,477 D -1 3,510 -2,294 32 182,638 8,527 13,644 5,755 Africa Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 11..Z.Z P) P) P) 38 256 132 281 (D) 0 n -18 2 -4 P) P) 1,195 5,425 2,902 1,342 P) P) 41 P) P) -176 369 50 160 P) o 48 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.B 3.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Assets, Industry by Account [Millions of dollars] Current assets Noncurrent assets Current receivables Total Total Cash Items Property, plant, and equipment Total Trade accounts receivable Other Inventories Net Other Accumulated depreciation and depletion Gross Total Equity investment in other foreign affiliates Other (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 1,330,028 673,866 74,873 336,015 244,632 91,383 127,546 135,433 656,162 331,062 255,418 586,480 115,609 209,491 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction .... Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 196,721 81,951 63,225 16,740 7,208 2,346 34,241 10,436 21,979 5,195 12,262 5,241 16,507 2,084 5,269 1,873 133,496 65,212 105,151 55,056 85,256 49,833 190,407 104,888 74,105 7,847 69,788 D 34,854 Q 30,177 14,805 13,246 3,494 26,135 CI 16,122 (?) 16,270 4,079 2,048 298 2,490 (?) 1,680 1,432 940 7,864 2,572 12,183 (D) 7,311 (°) 9,813 1,809 4,340 855 8,060 (D) 5,327 (D) 7,459 1,266 3,524 1,717 4,124 (D) 1,983 (D) 2,334 543 1,711 374 9,918 (D) 6,316 (D) 3,592 912 1,623 250 1,544 (D) 816 (D) 1,433 418 60,859 4,353 43,653 (°) 18,732 (D) 13,906 10,725 51,322 3,734 34,276 (D) 15,716 (D) 7,613 8,206 45,572 4,261 20,507 (D) 10,732 (D) 7,387 7,529 96,894 7,995 54,783 (D) 26,449 (D) 15,000 15,735 2,601 263 2,981 (D) 759 (D) 1,994 596 6,935 357 6,396 (D) 2,256 (D) 4,300 1,924 Manufacturing 492£06 261,505 29,411 128,109 102,749 25,360 82,557 21,428 231,001 155,755 131,327 287,081 23,899 51,347 47,220 10,047 16,297 20,876 22,737 4,799 7,850 10,088 3,097 747 1,017 1,333 9,815 2,025 3,425 4,365 7,673 1,669 2,647 .3,357 2,142 356 778 1,008 8,432 1,601 2,889 3,942 1,393 426 519 448 24,483 5,248 8,447 10,788 14,327 3,646 4,593 6,088 8,729 2,128 2,589 4,011 23,056 5,775 7,183 10,099 3,124 490 1,946 688 7,032 1,112 1,908 4,012 101,786 51,409 21,063 12,435 2,871 14,008 51,049 21,901 12,734 7,097 1,498 7,819 6,211 2,866 1,613 615 171 946 25,370 10,905 6,622 3,460 689 3,694 18,589 7,817 4,531 2,805 469 2,967 6,782 3,088 2,091 655 220 727 15,615 6,316 3,868 2,331 567 2,533 3,852 1,814 632 691 71 644 50,736 29,507 8,329 5,338 1,373 6,190 37,459 23,415 4,808 3,353 1,223 4,660 28,958 18,582 3,387 2,250 1,091 3,648 66,418 41,997 8,195 5,603 2,314 8,309 3,325 1,897 601 490 18 318 9,953 4,195 2,919 1,495 132 1,211 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous ; Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 23,620 8,448 1,000 7,447 15,172 11,080 3,469 610 2,858 7,612 918 269 59 210 649 5,039 1,655 303 1,352 3,383 4,053 1,355 270 1,085 2,698 986 300 34 267 685 4,447 1,394 227 1,168 3,052 677 150 22 128 527 12,540 4,979 390 4,589 7,561 8,777 4,018 300 3,719 4,759 6,097 2,151 360 1,791 3,946 14,874 6,169 659 5,510 8,705 1,481 229 6 222 1,253 2,281 732 84 648 1,549 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 78,702 (°) 46,294 (D) 3,911 H 25,251 (u) 19,987 (D) 5,264 (D) 13,375 (D) 3,757 (D) 32,409 (D) 18,118 (D) 18,354 (D) 36,472 (D) 4,947 (D) 9,343 (D) 9,572 50,813 (D) 52,125 7,366 6,353 27,043 (D) 30,827 4,161 531 2,054 (°) 2,942 219 2,955 16,160 (D) 15,978 2,043 2,813 12,177 (D) 13,890 1,487 142 3,983 (D) 2,089 556 2,508 6,060 (D) 9,320 1,632 359 2,770 (D) 2,587 266 3,219 23,770 (D) 21,298 3,205 2,413 11,440 (D) 13,426 1,945 2,110 12,489 (°) 11,091 1,190 4,524 23,928 (D) 24,516 3,135 117 4,554 (D) 2,237 627 689 7,776 (D) 5,636 634 20,029 16,218 8,512 12,773 9,135 4,758 1,074 1,166 483 7,177 4,452 2,306 6,609 3,840 1,953 568 612 353 3,077 2,908 1,702 1,444 609 267 7,256 7,083 3,755 4,050 5,158 2,273 3,983 3,819 2,099 8,033 8,977 4,371 1,022 299 289 2,184 1,626 1,192 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 98,607 94,833 3,774 52,130 49,451 2,679 7,473 7,219 253 25,283 23,940 1,343 20,917 20,415 502 4,367 3,525 841 14,427 13,398 1,029 4,947 4,894 54 46,477 45,382 1,095 32,686 31,809 877 37,094 36,256 838 69,780 68,065 1,715 5,819 5,818 1 7,972 7,755 217 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products ; Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 90,446 8,208 4,541 2,999 22,368 3,267 7,370 5,986 5,847 47,388 5,375 2,825 1,382 8,681 2,022 3,899 2,959 2,306 4,859 351 369 82 864 418 286 227 354 21,372 2,068 1,196 776 3,931 910 1,843 1,528 1,106 17,640 1,810 1,040 619 3,183 797 1,580 1,148 980 3,732 258 156 156 747 113 263 380 126 16,942 2,820 1,035 452 3,020 559 1,468 987 742 4,214 136 224 72 866 135 303 217 104 43,058 2,833 1,717 1,617 13,687 1,245 3,471 3,027 3,541 30,961 1,609 1,193 1,217 10,708 737 2,621 2,031 2,770 21,005 1,324 916 659 4,919 400 2,235 1,739 1,639 51,966 2,933 2,109 1,877 15,627 1,138 4,856 3,770 4,409 2,966 640 178 27 387 102 280 501 160 9,131 584 346 373 2,593 406 570 496 611 4,563 22,454 2,842 2,247 13,895 1,798 241 1,463 204 1,004 6,119 893 845 5,033 605 159 1,086 288 731 4,505 624 270 1,809 78 2,317 8,559 1,044 1,799 5,653 623 1,579 5,214 379 3,379 10,867 1,003 88 538 65 429 2,368 355 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 111,692 75,880 35,812 80,736 55,503 25,233 9,533 6,218 3,315 46,818 32,173 14,645 37,141 26,206 10,935 9,677 5,967 3,710 18,979 12,919 6,060 5,406 4,193 1,213 30956 20*377. 10,579 13,186 9,954 3,232 12,566 10,280 2,286 25,752 20,233 5,518 6,739 2,905 3,834 11,031 7,518 3,513 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking insurance Real estate Holding companies 419,730 225,953 94,130 7,562 92,084 221,575 156,946 51,130 1,326 12,172 22,749 11,505 8,479 270 2,494 100,161 77,175 14,970 733 7,283 64,328 52,523 9,681 177 1,948 35,832 24,653 5,288 557 5,335 416 265 59 70 22 98,250 68,001 27,622 254 2,373 198,154 69,006 43,000 6,236 79,912 10,700 2,287 2,717 5,304 392 3,373 1,582 1,196 380 216 14,073 3,869 3,913 5,683 608 73,821 6,593 4,240 -8 62,995 113,633 60,126 36,043 940 16,524 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 45,490 3,822 18,954 5,891 23,942 834 11,663 4,543 3,044 201 1,589 640 15,872 465 8,153 3,147 9,729 191 5,598 2,228 6,143 274 2,554 919 1,864 52 700 166 3,163 116 1,221 590 21,547 2,988 7,291 1,348 13,139 2,630 4,153 487 5,540 617 2,572 320 18,679 3,247 6,726 807 1,740 43 249 96 6,669 315 2,889 765 1,939 7,453 3,671 (°) 5,439 971 710 4,321 2,089 (D) 2,255 224 87 . 546 315 <D) 345 43 465 3,016 1,525 (D) 1,127 105 274 1,899 1,198 (D) 924 44 191 1,118 327 (D) 203 61 80 349 105 (D) 552 19 78 409 144 (D) 231 57 1,229 3,132 1,581 (D) 3,184 747 1,054 1,906 707 (D) 1,462 636 692 1,104 456 (D) 254 173 1,746 3,010 1,163 (D) 1,716 810 29 100 22 (D) 909 0 146 1,127 852 (D) 814 111 2,807 4,875 (D) 2,281 3,208 (D) 590 1,739 (D) 2,109 128 326 225 101 359 342 460 494 563 319 (D) 1,917 45 588 429 159 310 251 123 601 259 398 (D) 33,132 687 11,114 8,061 3,053 476 4,214 8,258 8,383 242 290 (D) 17,356 502 5,681 4,697 984 521 1,625 5,916 3,112 500 688 (D) 22,883 731 4,672 3,847 825 2,445 2,191 3,390 9,454 672 943 (D) 8,706 112 1,527 1,277 250 1,129 624 2,276 3,038 525 1,666 (D) 63,890 1,610 17,372 13,034 4,337 3,219 8,586 12,935 20,169 1,262 2,682 (D) 10,814 241 1,852 1,501 351 1,488 966 2,736 3,532 134 30 (D) Other Industries Agriculture,forestry,and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 322 178 (°) 2,929 123 639 557 82 352 845 254 716 60 409 (D) 975 8 538 513 26 66 298 28 38 207 860 (D) 6,900 185 1,047 613 433 232 1,884 1,258 2,294 All industries Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec () 7,223 322 1,593 1,360 234 295 130 278 4,606 41,007 879 12,699 9,187 3,512 774 6,395 9,544 10,715 50,488 1,189 16,795 12,758 4,037 997 5,839 14,174 11,495 8,435 19,911 2,864 . 7,292 1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 49 Table II.B 4.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Liabilities and Owners' Equity, Industry by Account [Millions of dollars] Owners' equity Liabilities Current liabilities and longterm debt Total Total Other Total Trade accounts payable Total Capital stock1 Retained earnings2 Other Addenda:Equity Translation adiust- ,ncor P°r a t e d af menf3 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) - Unin " cor P°rated fi ates «JJ " (9) 1,330,028 838,098 693,021 233,300 459,721 145,077 491,930 229,546 256,664 (10) 5,720 (11) 449,615 (12) 42,315 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 196,721 81,951 74,105 7,847 69,788 (D) 34,854 (D) 30,177 14,805 129,965 56,498 51,766 4,732 45,077 (D) 24,314 (D) 19,779 8,610 94,795 39,205 34,945 4,260 31,648 (D) 20,175 (D) 17,179 6,763 22,806 6,110 5,652 458 7,473 (D) 4,838 (D) 7,952 1,271 71,989 33,095 29,293 3,802 24,174 (D) 15,337 (D) 9,227 5,492 35,170 17,294 16,821 473 13,430 (D) 4,138 (D) 2,600 1,847 66,756 25,453 22,339 3,114 24,711 (D) 10,540 (D) 10,397 6,195 39,448 20,455 18,214 2,241 9,741 (D) 5,722 (D) 4,238 5,014 24,841 4,814 3,955 859 12,657 (D) 4,075 (D) 6,220 1,151 2,466 184 169 15 2,314 (D) 743 (D) -61 30 51,771 12,136 9,693 2,442 23,528 (D) 9,734 (D) 9,945 6,162 14,985 13,317 12,645 672 1,183 (D) 806 (D) 452 33 Manufacturing 492,506 282,352 238,621 83,188 155,433 43,730 210,154 84,015 124,736 1,403 202,282 7,872 47,220 10,047 16,297 20,876 26,684 5,922 9,862 10,900 22,688 4,854 8,559 9,275 8,569 2,273 2,959 3,337 14,119 2,580 5,600 5,938 3,996 1,068 1,303 1,625 20,536 4,125 6,435 9,976 10,737 1,711 3,399 5,627 10,280 2,608 3,048 4,624 -481 -193 -12 -275 20,343 4,125 (D) (D) 192 0 (D) Pj 101,786 51,409 21,063 12,435 2,871 14,008 53,796 26,983 10,607 7,257 1,733 7,216 45,314 21,846 9,286 6,152 1,640 6,390 12,696 6,145 1,943 1,950 463 2,195 32,617 15,700 7,343 4,202 1,178 4,195 8,483 5,137 1,321 1,105 93 826 47,989 24,426 10,456 5,178 1,138 6,792 20,793 10,491 4,479 2,220 827 2,776 27,050 13,041 6,097 3,558 311 4,044 147 895 -120 -«01 1 -28 44,821 22,303 9,769 5,032 (D) n 3,168 2,123 687 145 (D) (Dj Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 23,620 8,448 1,000 7,447 15,172 13,484 5,467 543 4,925 8,017 11,864 4,907 436 4,471 6,958 3,186 997 174 823 2,189 8,679 3,909 262 3,648 4,769 1,620 561 107 453 1,059 10,136 2,980 458 2,523 7,156 5,331 2,351 164 2,187 2,980 5,546 1,281 278 1,004 4,265 9,448 2,433 419 2,014 7,015 688 547 39 508 141 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 78,702 (D) 9,572 50,813 (D) 12,365 (D) 2,792 5,695 (D) 8,925 934 3,888 2,830 1,273 24,866 (D) 2,608 15,808 (D) 15,806 2,283 5,875 4,862 2,786 5,882 (D) 317 4,541 (D) -5,578 735 3,434 931 479 35,589 (D) 3,855 24,769 (D) 21,815 3,414 6,831 7,595 3,974 10,746 (D) 2,246 4,678 (D) 7,905 1,737 1,162 3,283 1,722 23,471 (D) 1,559 18,707 (D) 13,564 1,683 5,509 3,989 2,383 33,040 2,549 50 1,384 3,816 (») 40 (D) P) P) 52,125 7,366 20,029 16,218 8,512 37,231 (D) 5,400 21,503 (D) 24,732 3,217 9,764 7,692 4,059 1,372 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 43,113 (D) 5,717 26,044 (D) 30,310 3,952 13,197 8,623 4,538 347 -6 160 323 -131 21,351 (D) 6,831 7,236 (D) 464 (D) 1 359 (D) Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 98,607 94,833 3,774 66,774 64,065 2,708 55,722 53,248 2,474 25,624 25,091 533 30,098 28,157 1,941 11,052 10,817 234 31,833 30,767 1,066 11,738 11,295 443 19,484 18,910 575 611 562 48 31,667 (D) h 167 (D) h Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 90,446 8,208 4,541 2,999 22,368 3,267 7,370 5,986 5,847 4,563 22,454 2,842 48,190 4,872 2,267 1,815 11,961 1,828 3,528 3,384 3,501 2,062 11,711 1,261 41,071 4,327 2,019 1,512 9,704 1,523 3,024 2,986 2,986 1,617 10,204 1,168 11,824 920 639 433 2,446 523 1,375 971 776 506 2,822 413 29,247 3,407 1,380 1,079 7,259 1,000 1,649 2,015 2,210 1,111 7,382 755 7,119 544 249 303 2,257 305 504 397 515 444 1,507 93 42,255 3,337 2,274 1,184 10,407 1,439 3,842 2,602 2,345 2,501 10,743 1,581 16,765 1,246 809 464 4,729 785 1,613 1,162 1,052 1,058 3,212 635 25,342 1,939 1,482 726 5,712 672 2,328 1,428 1,379 1,449 7,273 954 148 152 -17 -6 -34 -17 -99 12 -86 -6 257 -8 41,611 (D) 2,206 (D) (D) 1,347 (D) 2,469 (D) 2,499 10,616 1,577 644 (D) 67 (D) (D) 93 (D) 134 (D) 2 127 4 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 111,692 75,880 35,812 71,542 49,407 22,135 66,881 45,948 20,933 23,547 16,075 7,472 43,334 29,873 13,461 4,661 3,460 1,202 40,150 26,472 13,677 15,308 9,882 5,426 24,518 16,432 8,086 324 158 166 38,479 25,628 12,852 1,671 845 826 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 419,730 225,953 94,130 7,562 92,084 281,889 183,133 71,443 7,013 20,301 228,543 172,884 30,945 6,620 18,093 88,178 71,870 12,793 846 2,668 140,365 101,014 18,152 5,774 15,425 53,347 10,249 40,497 393 2,208 137,840 42,820 22,688 549 71,783 69,753 30,019 10,005 894 28,834 67,311 12,687 12,857 -345 42,111 776 113 -175 O 839 123,156 37,606 18,790 473 66,287 14,684 5,214 3,898 77 5,496 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 45,490 3,822 18,954 5,891 1,939 7,453 3,671 (») 5,439 971 2,807 4,875 (D) 32,258 2,350 13,911 4,619 1,371 5,626 2,295 22,384 1,605 8,844 2,345 939 3,900 1,660 <D) 2,744 198 1,156 2,570 (D) 26,217 442 5,724 4,418 1,306 1,336 3,265 6,251 9,198 3,207 508 1,464 452 273 450 290 (D) 234 271 115 198 (D) 4,961 103 1,887 1,413 473 147 667 1,493 664 13,232 1,472 5,044 1,272 568 1,828 1,376 (D) 1,973 475 828 1,573 (D) 23,799 723 7,972 5,971 2,001 982 3,953 2,963 7,206 6,829 899 2,714 560 287 1,127 740 (D) 631 303 431 663 (D) 14,193 477 6,340 4,303 2,037 618 1,821 1,830 3,108 6,257 589 2,216 706 263 631 615 (D) 1,299 186 411 921 (D) 9,000 251 1,656 1,752 -96 372 2,112 674 3.934 12,721 1,397 4,822 1,262 514 1,682 1,365 511 76 222 10 54 146 11 0 D -14 -14 -11 pj 710 1,437 pj 118 136 63,890 1,610 17,372 13,034 4,337 3,219 8,586 12,935 20,169 6,666 237 3,602 1,822 160 1,276 344 (D) 489 27 707 534 (D) 8,914 343 1,789 1,232 557 754 700 2,227 3,101 146 -16 114 7 17 69 20 (D) Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 29,051 1,842 12,447 4,167 1,099 5,176 2,005 <D) 3,233 225 1,864 3,104 (D) 35,131 784 7,513 5,650 1,863 2,090 3,966 8,479 12,299 605 -5 -25 -84 59 -8 20 459 164 21,206 728 5,624 (D) D 2,593 -5 2,348 D (D ) 921 4,020 2,922 6,991 61 -67 41 215 All industries Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec « D 3,466 496 1,979 3,302 (D) 40,092 887 9,400 7,063 2,337 2,237 4,632 9,972 12,963 -741 • -652 16 -668 -89 (D) (D) 43 P) (D) (°) P P) (S (D) ( ) P) () 50 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.B 5.—Total Assets of Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All Indus» " Pstro^ *** Total A Electric and electronic equipment j™* ££ X All countries Chemi- Pn A S Weal TransPortation equipment nthor fSh.r ta^r" Wholesale trade Ing Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate lces Other industries 1,330,028 196,721 492£06 47,220 101,786 23,620 78,702 52,125 98,607 90,446 111,692 419,730 45,490 63,890 Canada 194,774 37,501 67,689 5,833 10,900 5,702 5,454 4,249 P) P) 10,606 56,831 6,747 15,399 Europe 663,761 76,645 257,182 28,782 52,219 10,372 51,124 29,665 40,019 45,001 69,707 217,813 29,384 13,030 P) P P P P) P) P Pj 0 1,356 P) P) 124 77 7,626 1,433 4,379 1,329 1,011 11,506 (D) p) 890 (D) 4,857 (D) 3,284 (D). 30 2,873 (D) (DS 30 (D) (D) (D) 0 114 2,044 (D) lD 1 Vl 7,764 (D) 1,922 3,319 1,256 /D\ \ 1 6,726 309 498 6,298 (D) /D\ \ 1 16,983 3,034 31 75 2,566 234 (D) 1,109 863 . (D) oc OC1 o 40c t0,00 1 (D) (D) 31 (D) (D) \/D\ ) Denmark Finland France 4,271 1,608 57,982 Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 1,057 232 34,571 449 7 (D) 102,112 (°) 56,254 13,136 40,317 2,650 68,011 Germany, Federal Republic of (D) 204 (D) (D) 89 6,968 (D) 5 960 3 (D) (D) 363 2,417 45 p) 9,444 24,677 1,660 21,311 2,830 8,751 3,397 11,000 1,188 1,955 0 (D) 2,006 6,209 (D) (D) 227 563 (D) (D) 3,161 6,243 (D) (D) P) P) 825 4,343 V I /D\ D P) P) Switzerland 40,144 1.428 250,975 2,657 760 67,963 P) pj 11,582 (D) P) 9,660 10,060 53,752 5,652 4,556 901 35,486 3,074 3,395 689 4,050 616 1,696 3,908 1,012 200 (D) 210 1,294 270 148 2,911 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 33,909 581 405 622 20,957 11,035 309 1,995 (D) 96 (D) 616 1,029 (D) Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 81,002 3,834 857 37,979 (D) 1,606 28,761 1,332 5,217 (D) Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela : Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 165,697 50,787 4,742 United Kingdom 2,734 p) 30,686 0 50 3,772 P) 9 P) 13,580 o P) P) P) P) P) P) 12,551 p) 1,016 647 2,730 (D) P) 123 12,552 P) 340 (D) 3,345 430 (D) 3 124,771 P) 88 159 926 116 1,658 66 11,752 P) (D) P) P) (D) (D) (D) 3,251 p) 93 (D) 2,584 (D) P) 12,994 11,367 4,815 5,784 3,714 11,005 11,416 5,436 85,505 2,587 8,357 6,167 (D) 3,729 45 4,837 (D) 203 (D) 19 (D) 459 61 60 536 70 28 (D) Pj 0 0 0 38 2,243 61 P) P 110 0 7,470 (D) (D) P) P P) 0 333 0 7,645 (D) 5,368 (D) P 80 (D) 536 n 1,916 384 348 253 232 (D) 102 (D) 47 (D) 232 (D) 708 (D) (D) 0 (D) 0 619 (D) 384 (D) 30 0 (D) (D) 19 (D) P) P) 262 (D) 52 (D) (D p) 16,822 302 170 262 15,736 274 78 2,062 46 (D) 174 1,712 (D) 18 4,444 117 30 (D) 4,118 150 (D) (D) (D) pj 4 817 4 (D) 947 0 0 0 947 0 0 1,428 17 0 0 1,409 0 3 3,535 0 0 0 3,535 0 0 (D) P) 72 (D) 3,199 (D) P) 1,680 52 36 21 916 643 12 9,867 0 24 (D) 1,140 (D) h 388 3 4 (D) 260 95 (D) 3,157 (D) 76 210 2,289 (D) H 3,509 747 (D) P) pj 59 5 (D) 218 (D) 1,445 (°) 13 13 (D) PJ P) (Dj (Dj 40 194 0 4 4 (D) (Dj 4 7 0 (D) 757 (D) 0 (D) (Dj 121 (D) (Dj 22 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42 0 P) 0 3 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 1,885 563 35,397 (D) 8 (D) 1,580 785 (D) 220 (D) 85 (D) 13 152 (D) (D) 23 0 (D) P (D) 1,840 338 178 (D) 42 (D) 53 0 (D) 11 0 (D) 447 (D) (D) 4 (D) M 14,651 2,754 2,497 2,266 7,134 P) 2,248 2,102 (D) 4,559 2£72 262 83 1,317 910 323 (D) (Dj 55 (D) 548 89 (D) Pj (D) (°) (D 3 (D) 241 (D) P 0 (D) 51 P) P P) P) 0 29 P) (D) 0 0 (D) P) 479 95 (D) 174 P) 471 (D) (D) P) 344 43 (D) 41 P) (D) (D) p (D) P) 21,745 3,551 13,630 2,504 2,060 p) (D) 5,613 2,261 1,733 7,065 1,057 5,962 3 43 52 (D) pj 0 3 5,867 (D) 5,748 3 (D) (D) 49 0 0 (D) M 5 0 0 (D) 293 163 128 0 2 461 (D) P) 125 41 2,525 1,317 (D) (D) 56 651 (D) 338 (D) 74 (D) (D 535 (D) 112 256,439 49,012 1,741 15,432 1,245 7,711 133,635 9,941 5,245 P) 3,150 11,452 6,761 3,931 P) 45,430 (D) Dj 454 P pj 18,857 p) P P P) 2,458 p) 1,171 439 104,244 16,485 700 3,177 1,075 475 59,010 6,804 1,766 935 1,693 6,025 4,514 1,396 189 6,578 (D) 20,885 (D) 106 (D) 581 337 10,082 842 163 141 380 398 1.330 298 138 2,158 644 P) 101 77 (D) 918 86 P) 7 88 58 p) (Dj p) 15,895 1,110 91 484 220 (D) 9,627 p) (Dj 5 (D) 2,822 772 398 7 13,948 (D) 189 (D) 25,003 5,465 p) (D) 62 68 11,663 615 186 509 149 1,370 517 322 84 56,585 (D) P) 4,668 4 38 39,294 (D) 1,065 415 (D) 1,177 1,278 (D) (D) 5,776 1,990 7 558 (D) (D) 2,397 131 11 65 73 240 109 (D) (D) 19,400 10,366 (D) P P) 530 2,415 39 (D) 170 (D) 182 (D) 12,962 7,800 65 596,091 33,239 0 63,957 (D) D 147 p) P) 1,517 563 P) P) 776 p) P Pj (Dj P P) 5,011 P) P P) P P P) 8 0 P) 13,754 P) 21 P) 29 P) 4,534 994 1,250 P) P) 1,803 1,349 264 P) P 0 0 0 31,027 2*341 P) 4 33 0 24,196 P) 0 (D) 0 (D) P 0 0 P P P D P D (S 8,136 (D) 248 136 (D) 183 (D) 114 7 P) p 6 P D D (D) 5,162 (D) 248,039 9,723 0 27,830 542 0 51,115 6,758 0 9,679 (D) 0 49,231 76 0 R o 39,103 348 p) (D 784 p) 52,034 904 0 192,363 (D) 1 27,271 580 (D) 12,426 P) 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 53 Table II.B 8.—Net Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Industry by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Italy Netherlands Switzerland United Kingdom Latin America and Other Middle West- Africa East ern Hemisphere 13,097 2,359 47,849 31,134 5,081 6,559 406 19,407 13,836 3,606 1,707 O P) P) P) P P P) P) 1,529 178 559 2,749 1,253 23 Of which: Total Canada Total All Industries Germany, France Federal Republic of 331,062 72,393 135,623 13,007 26,609 7,535 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction ... Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 105,151 55,056 29,443 (D) 40,436 P) 872 34 51,322 3,734 34,276 <D) 15,716 (D) 7,613 8,206 P P P) P) P) P P) P) P) P) o PI Manufacturing 155,755 25,499 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 14,327 3,646 4,593 6,088 2,136 768 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 37,459 23,415 4,808 3,353 1,223 4,660 3,959 2,401 8,777 4,018 300 3,719 4,759 2,361 18,118 (D) 2,413 11,440 (D) 13,426 1,945 4,050 5,158 2,273 66 180 283 P) P) 1,933 P) Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 32,686 31,809 877 (D) D 12,264 11,977 287 323 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 30,961 1,609 1,193 1,217 10,708 737 2,621 2,031 2,770 12,231 P) P) 464 P) P) 2,210 P) 81 70 1,799 5,653 623 776 308 92 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 13,186 9,954 3,232 1,493 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 10,700 2,287 2,717 5,304 392 4,958 735 376 13,139 2,630 4,153 487 3,267 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture,forestry,and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 1,054 1,906 707 (D) (D) P) P) P) P) 270 P) P) 1,131 10,376 P) P) P) 1,475 7,092 p p> 0 8 1,177 P P) P P P P) P) 17 16 P) 0 P) O P) P) 677 70,428 8,898 17,620 7,753 1,731 2,691 3,332 P) P P P) 819 433 P) P) P) P P) 17,252 9,559 3,311 1,938 985 374 252 3,200 1,759 1,672 666 674 171 46 P) P) P) P) p) 5,729 470 P) 174 P) P) 305 P) 2,945 1,051 912 111 1,894 220 38 23 15 182 1,233 44 10,897 522 P) P) 2,964 P) P) P) 1,142 7,148 2,085 493 879 350 7,084 635 P) P P P) P) P 21J P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 282 P) P) P) D D D /D\ P) P) 155 204 150 7,967 6,197 1,770 85 99 1,241 P) 17 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 809 74 P) P) P P) P) 604 446 P P) 2,574 P) 106 P) 684 32 236 P) P) 185 P) P) 822 19 P) P 181 17 78 79 P) P) 265 12 1,516 1,170 346 938 714 224 509 P) P) 4,288 1,101 1,749 P) 192 355 (°) P) 54 6,948 526 101 P) P) 270 P) P) P) 413 P) 1,462 636 P) 415 451 259 398 (D) 33,132 687 11,114 8,061 3,053 476 4,214 8,258 8,383 15 31 P) 174 230 704 7,734 11 1,651 5,557 104 P) P P) 307 P) P) 2,627 P) P) P) P) P P P) P) 2,447 P) P P) 604 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 2,999 P) 1,028 1,039 1 P) P) P) P) P) 235 P) P) P P P) /D\ P) 43 P) P) P) 22 P 23 P) 909 P) P P) P P P) P) 379 44 p) 33 P) o P) P) 0 P) 11 67 P) P) P P P) 54 1 P) P) \ P) o o o P) 222 P) P/ \ P) P) P) P) P) 0 P) O p) 184 5,306 P) P) P) 433 P) P) P) 65 24 P) P) P) P) 0 0 O O P) P) 564 P) 0 P) P) P) P P) 11 O P) P) P) 1,339 1,182 P) P) o P) 4,116 4,112 4 p) 3,296 4,827 P) 162 pi H 0 p\ (*) 62 P) P) 1,788 17 776 297 382 84 p) 233 P) 746 122 P) P) P) 343 P P) 2,018 1,517 500 725 519 206 258 . P) 2£39 548 474 133 190 84 67 192 P ) 3,852 P) 0 P) P P \ / P) 1,040 92 0 59 P ) P ) 221 P) P) P) P) 1,120 827 189 18 58 P) P) 96 P) 1 P) P) P) 0 o 1,555 29 o o o /D\ 4,218 455 3,237 2,138 1,099 1,167 o 18 0 64 P) P) 20 P) P P P) 103 P) P) 2 1 P) P) o 276 72 27 6 P P) P) P) P P) P) P) 7 o 26 67 P) 4 13 2 78 P) P) p) P n P V / P) o o o 0 P) P/ v 38 0 6 3 0 3 5 P) P P) P) 3,408 P) 128 P P P) P) P) 1 n P) P) P) P P P P) P) P) 376 12 P) P) 43 P) 0 P) P) P) 503 P) 362 P) 12 P) P) P) 505 P) 565 164 69 P P) 3,096 2,232 P) 343 (O) P) P) 243 1,363 p} 197 P) 46 7 o o o 8,776 6,815 744 476 189 552 42 P P) P) P) 2,811 P) P P P) 1 115 8 Pi P) 8 5 4,547 2,731 377 481 1,941 P ) P) P P) P) p) p) 361 33 163 165 P) P P P) P) P 2,057 P) 2,617 705 231 P) P) P) P) p\ P) 919 0 P) 2,851 2,331 120 P) P P P) o P) 1 P) P) 9,674 152 7,950 23 0 0 23 1,963 490 565 908 D 213 43 P) 68 P) 4,740 2,057 P) P P) 3,753 ( D H 7,355 5,358 40 18,468 P) 164 p) P P) 27,290 P) P) 7,172 P) 39 P) P) P) 46 18,545 20,676 9,826 34,889 731 2,414 871 28 843 1,544 PI 72,917 P) 20,991 817 PI p) PJ Japan 3,217 P) 18,479 16 1 1 0 14 P) D International Australia P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P P) O P) Total 6,890 0 436 P) Of which: O P) 0 P) 2 P) P) O P) 0 P) P) P M 1,938 P) \ / 3,249 1,308 990 408 1,276 Asia and Pacific 53 H 243 P) 0 o P) 36 576 1°) P D P) Q P) P P) 54 117 P) P) p> 0 811 P) P) 0 P) P) P) O o P) P) P) P) P) 94 102 P) 69 243 273 O P) P H 346 142 30 112 203 3,989 204 0 2,891 0 2,680 683 132 P) P) P) 1,569 0 P) P) 4,079 P) o M P) 12 P) P) o P) 9,888 9,825 63 937 129 o 0 0 4,994 102 259 P) 996 67 281 441 926 P) P) o o P) P) p) P P) 2,683 P) P) P) 833 421 70 350 413 P) P) 2,653 P) o 4,226 P) 121 P) P) P) P) 30 p\ P) 58 P) 86 2 478 n 1,094 475 7,408 P) P) 2,797 o 194 P) P) 465 87 322 P) 82 P) 185 16 P) 43 P) P) 80 2,858 2,064 794 704 603 101 1,480 965 515 139 P) 822 304 P) 324 P P P) 121 P) P M p) P P! o p) P V / P) P P) P) 0 P/ \ o 29 (D) 8 P) P) 115 P) 1,580 433 453 59 203 104 87 P) P) 146 P) 23 109 12,093 81 5,599 P) P/ V 71 293 2,888 3,161 P P i / o 10 P) P) 57 P) 758 301 415 O P) 277 o 26 P) P) n P) 171 P) P) 0 P) P \ / 2 o 9 14 55 P) P) 5,797 1,246 3,492 P) o P) P P) 69 P) 5 P) P) H 2,616 2,616 515 54 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.B 9.—'Total Liabilities of Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum 838,098 129,965 282,352 26,684 6,085 3,798 2,288 32 399,809 18,957 0 46,297 Europe 434,937 54,615 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere : Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Epypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC Other industries 705 289 24,460 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Services <) 126,047 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Other manufacturing Rnance (except Whole- banksale ing), intrade surance, and real estate 13,484 43,113 30,310 66,774 48,190 71,542 281,889 32,258 40,092 3,040 2,582 2,228 P) P) 6,512 46,137 4,491 8,913 153,346 16,549 29,339 6,137 28,451 19,105 28,481 25,284 45,326 149,867 21,365 10,418 1,117 79 90 70 1,090 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 2,293 9,116 1,054 176 P) 3,261 P) P 2,451 P P D 675 293 6 67 832 612 24 P) P) P) P) 165 6 69 1 0 654 53 23 P) P) P) P) 21,563 621 698 4,525 8,733 3,331 2,325 P) 4,633 M P) P) 36,703 1,756 2,288 7,132 5,451 P) 5,039 5,158 13,713 2,202 P) P) 0 0 109 0 228 23 61 P) P) P) P) P) 2,309 348 442 84 410 231 77 717 432 432 60 5 15,272 3,821 313 3,573 2,775 1,276 1,949 1,565 4,620 926 P) P) D 887 0 499 214 () P) P) 12,415 P) P) P) P) P 10,403 2,100 P) P) P) P) P) P S P) P) P) 674 46 0 603 82 156 P) P) P) P! P) P) P 138 19 460 85 P) P P) P) P) P 1,598 3,076 P (D\ 549 8,375 1,747 913 687 P) 2,392 P) P) D 1,672 704 153 393 82 P) P) P) P) P) P) D 1,264 19 3 764 P) P) P) P) P) P) P D 352 90 0 53 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 41,941 6,541 1,553 7,600 5,146 3,165 10,951 6,985 8,983 2,371 99,233 9,056 21 0 0 3 0 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) 26,560 2,757 5,040 2,761 3,014 6,667 4,627 2,834 34,678 1,695 1,376 3,490 2,187 17,933 1,632 2,610 2,701 916 4,658 3,228 1,417 304 P) P) 2,262 270 8 88 22 380 P) P) P) P) P) P 11,251 778 881 1,525 215 199 P P) 1,940 P) H P > D 72 2 10 149 525 239 P) P) P P) P) 758 46 0 73 288 150 31 P) P) P) P) P 136 41 15 0 39 52 0 P) P) P) P) 71 10 35 0 1 0 51 0 P) P) P) P) 2,206 367 43 87 387 325 P) P) P) P) P) H 66 0 0 0 47 0 10 P) P) P) P) P) 7,742 404 1,047 764 2,009 1,866 1,834 699 116 1,638 P) P) 158 0 20 53 7 0 51 0 1 P) P) P 88 0 19 0 0 39 49 20 2 29 P) P) 120 2 0 70 0 0 14 103 P) P) P) P) 7,204 404 868 1,742 312 755 2,009 1,114 500 739 80 1,180 114 2 0 33 0 0 28 96 P) P) P) P) 59 28 0 1 0 8 P) P) P) P) P) H 884 77 0 14 473 0 718 956 P) P) P > P) 0 0 0 0 0 34 439 503 P) P) P) P) 0 1 0 0 0 130 438 0 n P) P) P 2 1 0 0 0 0 168 P) 14,195 P) P) P 0 0 2 0 224 29 P P) P) P) P) P) 29 0 17 0 0 12 6 P) P P) P > P 0 0 2 0 0 0 20 P) P) P) P) P 0 0 0 0 12 2 3 0 P P) P P 4 0 0 111 0 0 P) P) P) P P P) 10 0 0 0 0 0 6 3 P) P) P) P) 1,508 350 247 159 304 249 P) P) P) P) P) n 171 64 41 0 66 P) P P P) P P) PI D 0 3 0 68 0 P P) P) P) P > P p) 814 14 114 36 23 P) P) P) P) P > P D 94 43 455 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 4,064 3,437 407 37 160 232 1,332 P) P) P) f! H 571 123 P) P P P) P) P) P) 1,043 Pi P 27 2 3,470 0 35 172 292 3,380 P) p) P) P) 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 47 P) P) P 0 104 107 23 0 0 1 32 91 3 P) p) 8,769 61,339 3,983 10,493 6,901 22,092 7,840 16,333 49,628 4,371 12,930 1,260 347 710 8,791 P) P) 3,539 P) P) 1,522 !D! 1,497 6,292 32 2 49 11 163 410 P) P) P) P) P) M 306 64 3 3,105 360 1,279 56 P) P) P) P w 4 54 135 17 632 326 25 42 P) P) P) P) 44 0 42 336 329 246 P) P) P) P) P Pj 1,662 5,896 1,778 38,104 4,700 36,386 559 2,789 17,667 8,320 1,078 5,414 34 86 405 605 4,875 343 491 50 P) P) P) H 357 15 0 161 766 653 71 135 P) P) P P) 254 4 52 36 108 434 72 2 351 P) P) \) 289 849 71 0 161 69 386 P) P) P) P) P) 116 150 1,040 692 76 820 869 2,059 162 29 H H 72 242 647 1,103 282 2,080 692 P) P) P) P 0 D 143 73 119 0 205 726 193 P P H H D 82 6 0 5 67 118 P) P) P) P) P) Canada South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Total Electric TransFood Chemi- Primary Macals and and and portaand al- fab- chinery, eleckindred except tronic tion lied prodricated elecequip- equipprod- metals trical ucts ment ment ucts 6,100 18,371 2,941 1,097 38,994 70,014 682 3,631 25,623 1,217 37,635 6,811 1,521 14,102 3,674 16,297 897 185,080 253 (D) () 130 (D) (D) 74 985 D 392 2,162 26 D () (D) () 115 D 212 1,921 D () () 23,496 D 74,055 24,980 3,120 13,616 2,142 1,947 385 625 2,838 307 5,117 13,092 341 273 330 10,229 1,731 188 1,064 D 35,983 1,195 645 15,786 D 1,951 191 D () 501 14,798 758 1,654 D () 9,982 1,449 1,604 1,470 5,459 13,352 2,231 8,798 968 1,355 173,639 31,277 1,484 9,424 797 3,593 97,996 7,156 3,370 D () 2,131 5,658 3,808 2,429 D 2,102 341 665 D () 552 147 D () 66 (D) () 85 (D) 526 282 D () () P p) 50 <D) () P) 182 D 1,120 1,344 D () 3,414 P) P) 4,620 902 999 29,039 P) P) 332 P) P 11,747 H r P P) 1,644 P) P) 35,534 P) 148,082 6,224 3,200 53,796 5,137 0 0 15,984 28,695 379 4,093 0 0 5,852 27,449 61 P) 0 P) P) 0 27,840 336 H P) 473 P) 36,567 628 1 0 138,681 20,234 357 P) P) P) 9,946 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 55 Table II.B 10.—Total Liabilities of Affiliates, Industry by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Latin America and Other West- Africa Nether- Swit- United ern lands zerland Kingdom Hemisphere Asia and Pacific Of which: Total Canada Total Germany, France Federal Republic of Italy Of which: Middle East Total Australia Japan International 838,098 126,047 434,937 38.994 70,014 25,623 37.635 16,297 185,080 74,055 9,982 13,352 173,639 31,277 97,996 6,085 (D\ 1,921 23,496 5,117 129,965 24,460 54,615 (DJ P) 2,162 P) 29,039 P) 11,747 3,798 D 56,498 1,084 98 8,790 51 1,596 P 1 1,621 (D) P) 15,678 1,201 ;D) P) V P) 51,766 67 897 4,548 1,289 8,332 3,329 P) < P) P) D a a P) 304 4,732 PJ P) PJ 31 458 1,596 333 \i P) R )D( D \ 74ft PJ 45,077 0 P) P)i 8,508 P) 13,242 1,627 P p P) \ D \ 0 0 0 0 0 <D) 16,378 P) P) P) D \ D) oj D {) o 11,158 24,314 Pj P) P) P) l i D 10,893 D \ 5 n O o (D) 0 73 p P P) P) O D) D D \ 19,779 83 PJ 1,147 394 P ( ) P p P) P) P) P) D D \ 8,610 2,591 196 PJ (°) P) 1,511 P / 2,202 P) P) P) \ / V P) (D) Manufacturing 282,352 35,534 153,346 21.563 36,703 15,272 m i n s 1,264 41,941 26,560 1,508 4,064 61,339 8,791 38,104 DJ 1,756 1,276 ID) 26,684 Food and kindred products 3,200 16,549 6,541 2,757 37 159 [ 3,983 1,078 P) D D \ 711 Grain mill and bakery products 5,922 3,746 848 0 753 o PJ P) 65 P) P) p) D M 9,862 o Beverages 6,196 2,024 PJ P) P) P) 776 3,760 608 P P an.3 10,900 Other 6,608 37 405 P/ P P / P / pJ P) \ V v / P) P) 1,270 \ \ 350 3,437 10,493 ID) Chemicals and allied products 53,796 5,137 29,339 4,633 5,451 3,821 5,146 5,040 [ P) PJ 5,414 D (D) 26,983 Industrial chemicals and synthetics 3,077 13,131 1,640 2,427 3,428 894 1,843 2,249 PJ 6,581 P p )d( 10,607 Drugs 7,495 1,341 146 (D) PJ 1,386 785 237 1,676 P P P) o 923 1,193 749 7,257 Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods 663 677 137 85 896 982 PJ 221 P) P P D D 34 | 1,733 o Agricultural chemicals 514 ( ) ) 163 P) PJ 321 P P) P) D D j[Dj 7,216 Chemical products, nec 716 410 495 933 153 P! P) P) P) \ P) 1,413 D 13,484 Primary and fabricated metals 6,137 621 2,288 3,040 313 19 347 1,553 2,761 1,260 PJ 559 ( ) 3 Primary metal industries 5,467 1,701 98 PJ (D) P) 1,641 568 246 P) P V / D D 3 Ferrous 543 31 49 85 o 104 P) 47 P) P P D D p\ Nonferrous o 4,925 67 P) 1,592 PJ 463 199 P P P D 523 3H6 Fabricated metal products 8,017 4,437 Pi 16 693 Pi P / 1,121 P I P 1 313 P) v V V D ( Machinery, except electrical 43,113 7,600 3,014 2,582 28,451 ) 7,132 3,573 PJ 8,769 710 5,896 P) D 6 Farm and garden machinery 134 1,631 PJ o o o <D) PI (D) P) P) \ (D) \ I Construction, mining, and materials handling ma(D\ | chinery 5,717 o 2,514 1.016 281 72 P) p) P) PJ 1,780 465 516 | Office and computing machines 26,044 18,310 4,471 (D) PJ (D) PJ P) P P P P P) P) Other 5,996 1,194 111 604 342 P / P P / P P) (D) P) H \ I / P) V V / 2,029 \ D \ Electric and electronic equipment 30,310 2,228 19,105 2,775 3,165 1 RQ5 PJ 2,789 6,901 P) JDj n D| /D\ Household appliances 3,952 858 PJ P) PJ P) o o o P D 13,197 Radio, television, and communication equipment .. 503 0 0 P H H D, D 8,623 Electronic components and accessories 286 561 aJi 39 817 4,407 o 45 2,110 D D 4,538 Electrical machinery, nec (D) 581 161 PJ/ 456 679 P) P) P) P) \ P) ( ) fiQfl | 3 10,951 6,667 66,774 Transportation equipment 28,481 PJ 1,565 'P) fDJ P) 22,092 1,522 17,667 D 27,720 (D\ | 1 ft R3Q Motor vehides and equipment 64,065 p) P) (DJ PJ o 21,804 P H p / V W M Other : o 2 2,708 PJ 761 288 28 p/ P P } P P) \ V l P) \ \ ) 160 Other manufacturing 48,190 P) P) P) 25,284 4525 5,039 1,949 PJ 4,700 6,985 4,627 7,840 D I 72 4,872 Tobacco products 92 PJ ( ) 295 o P P o P >d( 41 2,267 Textile products and apparel o o 338 219 PJ 452 2ft 360 62 278 P P 155 D | 1,815 Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures o P) (DJ P) P P) P) P) P) P) o D | 5 11,961 Paper and allied products o 185 301 P) 1,008 427 P 962 1' 97ft P) D D 1,828 Printing and publishing o 93 68 P) / 35 225 135 P 520 (D) \ P) 1Qft 3,528 Rubber products o Pi 594 Pi 172 1 483 704 478 PJ P) 210 3,384 Miscellaneous plastics products 314 135 P) 470 PJ P) P) 406 2^ 762 P) 484 P) 7 1,? Glass products 3,501 245 352 1,037 P/ P / pI P) P) P) ) \ \ P) \ P) P) Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral prod179 ( o ucts 2,062 726 P) 227 H 119 226 172 P) P) D I D) P) Instruments andrelatedproducts 11,711 7,405 581 l ( [ PJ 756 43 iW P P) P) 777 P) 231 >D( Other 1,261 98 181 45 P 55 120 265 0 236 80 l / P) n 33 /V Q jP) Wholesale trade 71,542 6,512 45^26 8,733 5,158 4,620 8,983 2£34 304 232 16,333 3,539 8,320 D Durable goods 49,407 (1 PJ 11,661 2,872 5,892 PJ 2,189 PJ P) 30,483 5,500 3,486 6,915 1,658 >{ o I Nondurable goods 22,135 2,067 1,177 4,672 667 2,428 P ) P P / P) 14,843 3,233 1,672 V P) v V I Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate 281,889 46,137 149,867 3.331 13,713 247 1,332 49,628 36,386 P) 12,415 P) 99,233 34,678 (D\ 1,554 Finance, except banking 183,133 22,989 107,280 6,363 75,732 19,778 P P) P) 32,099 Insurance 71,443 17,297 25,723 PJ PJ P) P\ 19 nQA P P) P P) P) V \ ) D Real estate o 7,013 P) P) 37 P P 59 P) pj D D 1 Holding companies 20,301 PJ) 2,770 P P 273 P) P) P) ( ) V / \ ) \ P) Services 32^58 4,491 21,365 2,325 2^02 926 2,100 764 249 407 4,371 1,497 1,778 9,056 1,376 /D\ ft3 fDJ Hotels and other lodging places 2,350 PJ 597 395 2 P) 326 P) P) D) D Business services 13,911 9,513 PJ 1,298 367 P) J 3 3,865 302 P P 2,257 D\ 3Q7 4,619 (DJ Advertising P) 810 59 P / P ) 923 P) v P) v 1,371 Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers). 0 0 4 37 P) 0 P) 456 420 D 5,626 Computer and data processing services 593 103 648 579 83 2,295 a Business services, nec 1,562 125 P) 300 605 i P) R/ \ ) V ) R (D) D \ () /D\ Automotive rental and leasing 481 P) PJ PJ p o o o P) D\ D D Motion pictures, including television tape and film 3,466 1,002 P) P) 2,074 P) 139 ( ) ( ) Health services 0 366 496 0 0 4 6 181 P) 0 0 106 P) Engineering, architectural, and surveying services .... 1,440 1,979 110 ! 160 P) 53 P) 147 124 260 78 P) Management and public relations services 157 2,636 140 34 3,302 90 115 573 43 P) 64 P) O Ofi o | D) Other 21 (D) 549 P) 1,726 : 60 P) 199 426 P) \ ) P) (O) { Other industries 40,092 8,913 10,418 P) 2,371 3,490 P) P) P) 12,930 6,292 1,662 2,288 P) U D 14 2 Agriculture, forestry, and fishing 887 187 15 38 570 0 96 P) 20 28 P) 3 Q 2,004 1,300 Mining o o 9,400 1,459 P) 4,573 3,058 P !d) o \ ) n o o o o o 1,571 7,063 Metal mining JDJ 0 P P P) P) I ; D D 3 q AQ-J /D\ o o 2,337 Nonmetallic minerals 0 P P) P) PJ 0 ( ) 3ft Construction 2,237 P\ p\ PJ P) 1,351 289 w PJ P) P) P) 346 197 fD\ D j 94 Transportation 4,632 738 (D\ P) 312 p 2,288 P P P P) 439 31 O jD\ b Communication and public utilities 9,972 PJ PJ P P p P) 33 112 2,896 \ ) o \0 ) D Retail trade D D 12,963 D 23 41 115 P 1,312 v / 3,476 \, / 4,729 () ( ) ( ) 1,004 All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other $ H f) ° R 8 WM e yB RR 8p 56 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.B 11.—Owners' Equity of Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries Ail countries Petroleum Total Electric Food Chemi- Primary Macals and and and chinery, and aleleckindred fabexcept lied tronic prodricated elecprodequipucts metals trical ucts ment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Rnance (except Wholebanking), insale trade surance, and real estate Sen/ices Other industries 491,930 66,756 210,154 20,536 47,989 10,136 35,589 21,815 31,833 42,255 40,150 137,840 13,232 23,799 Canada 68,727 13,041 32,155 2,633 5,762 2,662 2,872 2,021 P) P) 4,094 10,694 2,256 6,487 Europe 228,824 22,030 D 103,836 12,233 22,879 4,234 22,673 10,561 11,538 19,717 24,381 67,946 8,019 2,612 34 P) 31 2,557 R Pi 58 20 2,335 3 339 R P) R P P) P) 343 2,087 497 356 2,772 R P 278 P) P) 3,299 51 1,564 2,388 1,110 0 143 250 3,868 0 2,752 2,670 R P P P P) R P (D) 156 2 P) 145 P) 40 241 -2 73 n 417 5,762 382 66 13,008 P) P) 7 P) M R P 26 R P) P) 108 R P) R P R P) R P) Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 1,258 12,471 1,330 511 18,988 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 32,098 247 9,505 14,694 1,433 30,377 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 4,281 787 8,457 1,600 23,847 531 65,895 514 <) 645 (D) 19,552 1,074 37 -29 255 19 n 7,135 9,405 773 10,907 840 679 0 P) 49 601 P) P) P) 594 1,568 0 659 24 3,101 P) 2,724 0 37 479 P) 1,206 1,371 757 1,526 1,568 80 66 1,679 3,270 8 2,134 R P) 649 13,946 P) 833 P> 7 548 832 15 174 184 (D) () 6,498 967 1,393 409 26,021 25 0 2 1,031 0 P) P; P) P) P) P) PJ D P) 880 P) 91,642 4,943 27,193 2,895 6,327 2,054 2,770 2,019 4,338 6,789 2,601 50,826 1,212 4,867 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 25,807 1,623 18,543 813 2,103 231 1,071 1,070 353 2,454 560 530 17,553 811 14,878 3,466 1,542 36 1,329 2,227 1,327 39 2,812 4,416 3,427 7 149 P) 144 Pi 182 P) P 0 P) P) P) D 536 134 76 704 P) P) P) P) O 499 5 133 104 83 315 460 53 1,763 419 997 15 130 0 9 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 20,817 240 132 291 10,728 9,304 121 931 8,034 272 3 2 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 45,019 2,639 212 22,193 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere P) 1,106 13,963 574 3,562 P) Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other 4,669 1,305 893 797 1,674 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 8,392 1,320 4,832 1,535 705 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 82,800 17,735 257 6,007 448 4,118 35,639 2,785 1,875 P) 1,019 5,793 2,953 1,502 (D) (D) 81 813 (D) 7,190 D (D) D () 144 (D) (D) 11 D () 90 746 D () 1,558 556 P) P) Pi 26 -45 R P) P) P) P) 1,087 P) P) P) 5,042 P) 9 P) 1,715 93 R P) 4,514 P) 2,701 59 170 20 25 168 1,015 26 P) 2,578 64 12 P) 2,375 117 -11 P) 505 2 560 117 284 P) 104 844 0 12 11 4 3 P) p) R P P) 2 5 0 P) P) 0 P) Pj 92 P) Pj 30 P) 1,064 91 15 503 455 164 P) R p P) 3,001 486 2,492 2 21 16 2,429 P 0 2,368 2 () 1,145 P) P 993 1,360 735 16,391 P) PJ 122 R P 7,110 w P) P) 814 Pi 466 150 6,877 0 17,660 42,905 7,694 290 1,897 443 146 20,906 1,930 1,113 501 844 3,966 2,434 669 71 R 32 R 18 0 199 25 P) 1 P) 2,595 10,392 P) P 83 R P) 439 221 P) P 391 P) P) P) P) P) 57 P) 255 91 4,667 351 92 69 220 236 639 106 56 0 R P) 6 0 0 0 -4 R P) P) 0 P) 31 (D) 1,380 (/ (/ P) P) D 6 P) D P) P) 1,846 2,629 5,566 0 P) P) R P P P) 1 23 0 0 0 543 664 9 1,526 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 543 654 1,526 0 0 0 0 1 0 28 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R P C P CI P 0 P) P) P) P P) P) 0 0 0 0 P) 147 PJ 22 9 3 P) 0 0 P) 0 R P R P P) P) ( J P) 0 P) R P 8,935 819 D 0 0 0 0 898 298 7,125 400 59 178 85 6,852 3,731 1,745 390 893 P) 45 23 (?) 359 36 P) 5 17 29 R P P) P) £2 P 1 R 1,782 530 255 1 0 0 0 0 P) 10 P) 11 P) R P) 1,110 702 145 P) 0 15 P) R P 0 0 0 P) 1 8 P) R P) 41 P) P) P) P) 33 P) 2,085 R P) P) D P) P) P) 11 0 R R P) P) 0 0 R P) 134 40 93 0 3 25,538 33 P) P) 51 R VI 981 1 6 7 416 547 4 1,122 304 48 Pi 13 Pi 32 0 Pi (O) 3,436 P) 87 84 P) 107 P) 41 2 P) P) 0 4 P) P) P) P) 1,447 401 125 21,202 Pi 2 R P R n P) P) -1 185 0 joj P) 180 67 P) 624 282 P) 51 Pi 69 P) 1 42 P) 224 229 1,192 274 244 R P -47 166 P) 60 P) P) P) 78 9 W Pi 269 36 174 29 8,670 1,925 0 0 0 3,570 P) 1 P) 26 P) 184 6 73 239 35 894 13 2,696 6,108 6,529 P) 0 P) 0 R P 413 187 1,132 1,326 P) P) 20 26 3,343 211 50 158 79 550 235 117 18 P) P) (D) P) 6,957 P) P) O 1,563 -6 2,908 95 2 P) 4 P) P) P) -17 P) P) P) R P 0 P) 223 P) R 2 R P) P) w P) P) P) P) P) 243 P) 5 PJ 193 754 4 R P) R P) P) (D) 27 107 1,110 R P 309 175 R 1,519 6,470 4,074 619 45 -4 30 -216 89 37 298 160 24 P) O P P P) 1,406 492 5 198 P) R P) 61 P) 66 P) R P) 2,874 4,002 33 196,282 14,282 13 9,080 144 82 143 8,532 160 19 <) (D) D P) 24 P) P P) P) P P) P) (D) 1,127 757 R P) 5,394 74 P) (D) 35 D P) 43 P) 5 P) 969 568 R P) /D\ p) P) P) 99,957 3,500 0 0 0 0 11,846 163 22,419 2,666 3,827 21,783 14 P) 0 £! P 0 11,263 12 R P) 310 P) 15,467 277 0 53,681 P) o 7,037 223 2,480 P) 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 57 Table II.B 12.—Owners' Equity of Affiliates, Industry by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Latin America and Other Middle West- Africa East Nether- Swit- United em lands zerland King- Hemidom sphere Asia and Pacific Of which: Of which: Total Canada Total All Industries Germany, France Federal Republic of Italy International Australia Japan 491,930 68,727 228,824 18,988 32,098 14,694 30,377 23,847 65,895 91,642 4,669 8,392 82,800 17,735 35,639 6,877 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field sen/ices Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 66,756 13,041 25,453 P) 22,339 3,114 D 24,711 D P) D) 10,540 D) (D) D 10,397 )d\ 6,195 \i 22,030 P) P) 1,070 7,526 P) P) P) 4,799 1,065 P) P) 0 R P) P) 0 11 P) P) P) 822 r P) P) P) P P) 387 210,154 32,155 103,836 13,008 19,552 Manufacturing 255 -18 -32 14 P) o P) o P) P) 20,536 4,125 6,435 9,976 2,633 677 (D) 12,233 2,142 4,109 5,982 P) P P P) 1,074 302 P) 679 P) P) P P) Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 47,989 24,426 10,456 5,178 1,138 6,792 5,762 3,304 22,879 9,871 6,548 3,299 1,663 2,388 836 485 (D) 896 2,335 760 868 331 280 © P) Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 10,136 2,980 458 2,523 7,156 2,662 (D) D 4,234 1,168 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery . Office and computing machines Other 35,589 2,872 76 P) P) P) P) D P) P) P) P) 3,067 22,673 426 1,389 17,050 3,808 P) P) 654 P) 330 92 172 P) 339 39 26 12 300 1,110 P) 250 564 P) 1,568 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 42,255 3,337 2,274 1,184 10,407 1,439 3,842 2,602 2,345 2,501 10,743 1,581 P) D (S 447 (D) 19,717 3,101 2,724 1,371 18 P) Rnance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking , Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade P) 205 104 P) P) 287 323 279 129 R P P P) 93 P) 74 P) 427 50 329 P) P) 193 s 4,094 24,381 16,443 7,938 2,772 2,012 760 1,568 1,102 466 137,840 10,694 42,820 2,458 22,688 4,579 549 P) 71,783 pj 67,946 14,932 6,057 1,526 P) 3,270 P) 13,232 1,472 5,044 1,272 568 1,828 1,376 P) 1,973 475 828 1,573 (D) 23,799 723 7,972 5,971 2,001 982 3,953 2,963 7,206 P) P) P) P) 2,256 8,019 1,007 3,021 P) P) P) 163 P) 99 P) -2 28 149 P) 6,487 10 1,321 D D 338 P) P) P) P) /D P P 759 548 61 P) /D\ P P) D 705 P) P) 1,316 294 595 909 703 2,612 172 P) P P) 367 P) P) 1,384 4,514 1,403 1,244 626 6,327 3,619 687 885 199 2,429 10,392 P) P) 6,499 83 P 2,296 P) P) 610 0 0 283 P) 1,191 704 P) P) 0 p) -5 P) P) P P) 0 P) 63 6 P) P) P 22 P) 832 P) P P P) 70 187 P) P) 0 P) 55 119 P) P) 0 0 o P) 41 P) P) P) P P P) P) P) P) 180 35 123 66 P) h 25 P) P) P) P) P) 1,031 P) 67 P) P) 2,054 234 20 214 1,820 P P P P) { 5,394 2,770 (D) R 3$ 3,369 220 50 P P P) 0 pi p) p p p pi p) p pi p) 720 53 P) 93 P) D P) D 51 P) P) 1,230 P) P) 1,679 13 0 n o 1> 116 P) P) pi P) 57 P) 1,846 6 3 3 2,629 P) P) D 5,566 D o (D) 2 P) P 5 190 D ( ) P) P P) 13,946 P) 1,972 P) Q P) P) P 1 P P P) P) P) 184 P) 80 P) 0 P) P P P) -1 39 -12 P) P) 64 0 0 0 P) P P) 47 P P) P P) P) P) 39 P) P) 479 . P) 2,670 P) 224 P) P) P P) 40,150 26,472 13,677 164 P) P) 2,895 694 807 1,395 3,868 P) P) 925 671 315 5,042 P) 1,782 P) P 513 P) P) P) P P) 255 P) 659 ^ P) pi 6,273 P) O P) P) P) 0 P) P) o 74 11,538 11,350 188 P) D D D 854 P) P) 383 (D) P H P Pi 561 P) P) P P) 0 578 4,943 P) P) 16,391 1,885 P) 2,072 6,266 1,494 2,333 1,951 5,987 392 279 122 P) 565 P) P) 7,767 o P P) P) P) P) 4,386 P) P) 22 P) D 66 H P D P) P) 1,393 26,021 27,193 1,064 3,001 42,905 P P P) 31,833 30,767 1,066 P) >D\ P) 0 0 o o p) 74 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other P) P P) 254 P) P) P P P) P) P) P) Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 2,484 <•] 7,190 3,003 O P) P P) pi 2,021 727 171 517 606 10,561 o 813 P) 3,855 24,769 (D) 21,815 3,414 6,831 7,595 3,974 R P) P) P) < ? P) 9,405 10,907 Food and Kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Total 1,326 P) 315 117 D D p) 894 P) P P) 0 145 P) P P P) 902 0 26 13 79 207 270 22 P) P) 15 2 0 2 10 P) •P) -A 3 0 0 o p) 5 0 17 P) P) P) 462 P) P) P) P) 271 713 590 P) 90 P) 134 P) P) P) P) 828 P) 742 2,019 P) P P 478 4,338 4,333 5 25,538 50,826 6,806 23,552 P) 8,017 123 P P) 19,135 880 11 0 o o p) p P) 750 P) p) p0 4 P) 167 P) P 220 P) P) 212 P) 51 P) p) o 0 0 2,483 55 1,034 469 378 2,601 1,055 1,546 P) y p) pj P) P P) 528 1,129 167 P 6,789 P) 3,570 2,816 753 2,696 P) 1,212 391 244 22 74 P) P) 2 P) 38 66 0 P) 16 o 0 16 P) P 0 P) P) P) 0 0 P) P) P) o (D) p 0 P) 0 (D) 134 0 0 0 P) P) P) P) n P) P) P) P) 235 102 P) 3,731 o 687 P) P) P) 4,929 1,067 163 pi 6,852 P) 1,745 0 P) P P) P pi 50 P) 8,935 8,238 697 819 6,529 P P) 3,436 o 192 pi 322 4,098 6,108 117 563 P) P) Pj 47 P) 6,957 1,690 95 244 1,406 264 696 315 165 96 120 0 ( D <l D ( ) D D 0 /D\ D D 0 634 492 80 R P) 0 6 P) P) P P) P 6,470 51 3,173 P) 4,074 (D) 2,126 (D) P) 27 P) 103 167 437 2,538 ^ P; 87 92 ft pi o 33 37 67 (D) 60 -300 P) P) P) P (°) 0 163 pi n 876 869 P) pi P) u 194 P) 140 P) 4,867 430 3,680 2,551 1,130 P) P) P) 97 P) 78 (D) 189 9 -112 P) 0 P pi 400 0 P) pi P P P) P) 4,667 2,524 P) 7,125 P P P) P) 439 37 233 168 359 151 95 56 208 P) P) P) P) 224 1,192 (O) (D) P) 3,055 298 P) P) P) P) 5 O 3 P) P P P P) 898 341 144 197 557 1,925 1,591 335 P) Pf '947 316 8,670 5,532 3,138 174 P) D P) P) 6,093 P) 93 229 0 41 0 P) 7,110 4,002 17 947 7,694 20,906 $32 P P P) M P) P) 293 P) P) P) 949 P) P) o P) 5 786 112 395 433 559 202 & o 0 P) 125 2,595 P) pi 1,520 P P pi 45 P) s 3,343 2,358 985 2,908 D ( ) P) 33 P) 619 4 353 P) 147 P) P 0 9 0 26 R 754 2,874 P) P 0 D ( ) D /D\ P) 559 2,874 58 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.B 13.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Assets, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account [Millions of dollars] Noncurrent assets Current assets Property, plant, and equipment Current receivables Total Total Cash Items Tote| Trade accounts receivable Inventones ^ w Other Accumulated depreciation and depletion Total Net Gross Equity investment in other foreign affiliates Other (1) All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and Oil and gasfieldservices Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction .... Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 1,330,028 673366 74,873 336,015 244,632 91,383 127,546 135,433 656,162 331,062 255,418 586,480 115,609 209,491 287,191 H 117,678 (°) 9,328 (D) 42,019 (D) 28,358 (D) 13,661 (D) 18,599 (D) 47,732 169,513 112,489 86,020 198,509 23,563 33,461 2,5*1 <i 263,895 107,920 P) P) P) p) Pj pj 1°) Pj 7,475 7,269 (D) pj Pj lU 37,159 (D) P) Pj Pj 119 64 25,379 11,780 (D) p) pj pj Pj pj Pi iDj 16,100 15,324 (D) P) Pj 47,185 D\ Dj D D\ °) 5 2,1^ 155,975 D\ Dj Dj D\ Dj 1/723 102,404 102,243 P) 1,195 79,068 78,918 2,917 181,471 181,162 22,363 393 31,208 31,033 P) I P) P) P) D M P) P) P) P) D P) P) P P P) M P) P) P) /Dj /Dj D P) P) P) P) P P H 703,960 367,332 41,505 206,104 158,802 47,302 90,497 29,225 336,627 164,753 140,167 304,919 70,430 101,444 76,661 8,739 28,315 39,607 32,130 4,040 11,139 16,951 3,790 550 1,208 2,032 16,373 1,824 6,544 8,005 10,031 1,336 2,211 6,484 6,342 489 4,333 1,521 9,538 1,238 2,534 5,766 2,428 427 853 1,148 44,531 4,699 17,176 22,656 16,032 2,198 4,265 9,569 11,023 1,113 2,299 7,612 27,055 3,311 6,563 17,181 15,199 777 8,285 6,137 13,300 1,724 4,626 6,950 144,911 74,910 41,429 19,936 P) (D) 73,017 35,128 21,856 11,442 P) (°) 8,697 2,950 3,734 1,191 P) (D) 40,447 20,960 11,302 6,008 P) (D) 26,049 12,868 7,694 3,682 /d\ (D) 14,398 8,093 3,609 2,326 jb\ (D) 19,058 8,857 5,806 3,023 n* (D) 4,815 2,360 1,014 1,220 71,894 39,783 19,573 8,494 35,848 21,684 6,793 4,452 30,528 20,325 4,816 2,834 66,376 42,009 11,609 7,286 17,735 8,434 6,847 2,151 18,312 9,664 5,932 1,891 B P) B P) a P) B P) a P) a P) a P) Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 38,662 27,402 2,505 24,896 11,260 15,164 9,891 1,321 8,571 5,273 2,131 1,231 269 962 901 6,838 4,597 569 4,027 2,241 5,546 3,731 443 3,288 1,815 1,292 866 126 739 426 4,997 3,226 414 2,812 1,770 1,198 838 i 69 769 360 23,498 17,510 1,185 16,326 5,987 15,809 12,484 426 12,058 3,325 9,103 6,716 391 6,324 2,387 24,912 19,199 817 18,382 5,713 2,690 1,576 141 1,436 1,114 4,998 3,450 618 2,832 1,548 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery 136,336 P) 81,073 (D) 8,290 (D) 49,258 (D) 37,417 (D) 11,841 (D) 16,533 (D) 6,992 55,264 23,598 25,214 11,127 93,742 p) 6,837 55,657 n 707 6,146 n 3,121 35,414 n 2,854 26,896 n 267 8,519 n 2,259 8,810 p) 749 5,287 47,084 6,664 27,411 3,272 3,140 261 15,274 1,582 13,187 1,329 2,087 253 6,994 1,218 22,659 10,562 7,199 13,585 6,316 4,237 1,340 1,107 432 8,649 2,957 2,086 7,831 2,311 1,716 818 645 370 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 159,822 140,287 19,535 84,429 72,548 11,881 9,619 8,764 855 51,677 44,535 7,142 45,373 39,993 5,380 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 100,484 10,719 4,495 3,851 25,080 6,328 7,013 4,126 (D) 54,109 5,467 2,846 1,987 11,640 3,554 3,802 2,340 (D) 5,838 649 347 183 1,014 664 232 196 P) 26,237 2,455 1,358 1,051 6,071 1,864 1,898 1,182 P) 4,992 27,872 P) 2,120 17,534 P) 240 1,869 P) 23^01 10,731 12,570 15,444 7,876 7,567 222,691 63,188 134,337 512 12,036 12,619 Sendees Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computComputer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services .... Manaaement and public relations services Other. L. Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec machinery Office and computing machines other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government 48,812 P) 15,128 16,538 .P) 4,290 38,085 1,954 16,828 1,955 19,071 P) 938 9,610 1,397 11,648 P) 3,909 35,898 2,002 211 19,673 3,392 10,443 1,547 7,382 675 17,825 2,222 3,498 1,146 5,732 699 2,751 1,546 1,479 844 707 240 9,074 4,246 2,962 4,843 2,578 1,475 3,588 2,169 950 8,431 4,747 2,424 1,399 337 616 2,831 1,331 871 6,304 4,542 1,763 17,210 14,041 3,169 5,924 5,208 715 75,393 67,740 7,654 35,121 31,746 3,375 38,557 36,015 2,542 73,678 67,761 5,917 9,676 8,020 1,656 30,596 27,973 2,623 21,200 1,869 1,137 781 4,864 1,464 1,590 1,012 (D) 5,037 586 221 270 1,207 400 308 170 (D) 16,168 2,156 808 677 3,580 777 1,373 845 (D) 5,866 207 333 76 975 249 299 117 46,375 5,253 1,649 1,864 13,440 2,773 3,211 1,787 18,360 1,022 548 658 4,919 958 2,047 866 46,262 2,865 1,325 2,106 14,009 2,633 4,405 1,811 6,505 1,387 501 67 816 103 277 215 11,968 2,023 371 348 3,534 994 576 626 P) P) 27,902 1,843 777 1,449 9,090 1,675 2,357 946 1,028 8,039 P) 835 6,536 P) 193 1,504 P) 628 4,451 (D) 223 3,176 2,872 10,337 1,673 4,495 332 2,272 P) P) P) 636 2,431 P) P) 3,578 10,130 P) 1,904 5,635 2,165 934 1,230 7,618 4,067 3,551 5/164 3,029 2,435 2,154 1,038 1,116 4,774 2,444 2,330 887 431 456 7,857 2,8 5,002 5,138 1,905 3,233 3,538 1,259 2,278 8,676 3,165 5,511 1,054 209 845 1,664 740 924 131,355 49,989 73,664 399 5,484 1,819 16,241 5,712 9,367 53 468 642 56,843 24,082 28,854 151 3,144 612 36,530 12,253 22,449 24 1,423 381 20,312 11,829 6,404 127 1,721 231 5,108 460 4,038 44 358 208 53,163 19,735 31,405 151 1,515 357 91,336 13,199 60,673 113 6,552 10,799 19,239 1,386 9,289 72 1,815 6,677 11,696 628 8,244 39 2,256 529 30,936 2,014 17,533 112 4,071 7,206 16,104 1,654 12,429 0 37 1,984 55,993 10,159 38,954 41 4,700 2,139 34,182 3,356 12,649 5,428 15^66 1,020 7,835 4,113 2,689 200 1,269 570 9,348 639 5,323 2,865 6,349 326 3,749 1,971 2,999 313 1,575 893 1,374 62 399 96 1,955 119 845 582 18,816 2,336 4,814 1,315 10,384 1,872 2,076 397 4,127 492 1,431 268 14,511 2,364 3,507 664 2,154 78 336 151 6,278 386 2,401 768 3,0^6 P) P) 6,570 1,583 1,6^5 P) P) 2,3/3 283 379 P) P) 746 57 94$ P) P) 979 136 574 P) P) 741 75 374 P) P) 237 61 223 P) P) 537 20 124 679 1,4-U 9 sS 2,279 495 (D) 971 236 (D) 129 35 P) 527 150 P) 323 96 (D) 204 54 (D) 58,704 154 1,986 P) P 6 050 4.613 18,516 27,384 26,691 105 662 P) Pj 4.265 1,722 7,000 12,938 2,945 16 121 P) P 521 503 715 1,068 14,084 43 255 P) P 2,941 963 3,926 5,956 9,129 24 218 P) P] 1,187 611 3,250 3,840 4,955 19 37 P) , iDj 1,754 352 676 2,116 P) P) P) P) 1,40^ P) P) CO Other Industries Aoriculture forestry and fishing Mining f.'. ... Metaj mining Nonmetallic miners Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade P) P) P) P) P) P) !D! P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) iB J 1,300 p) 1,494 660 & 177 1,736 837 1,141 123 1,561 518 127 20 (D) 189 31 1,307 259 1,117 168 748 96 1,864 264 76 24 115 67 P) P) P) P) P) 7,193 33 250 (D) iDj 372 107 1,523 4,907 2,470 12 35 32,013 49 1,325 19,059 44 1,054 9,871 34 354 28,929 78 1,408 D 2,303 0 155 10,651 5 115 1,910 2,772 9,953 12,808 503 185 1,029 431 70 P) P 431 149 836 1,007 P) P! 1,7 2,891 1'1,516 14,447 $ 1,751 6,314 9,234 PI P 1,249 1,021 3,638 3,574 !! P) H P) 62] 955 4,172 4,782 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 59 Table II.B 14.-—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Liabilities and Owners' Equity, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account [Millions of dollars] Liabilities Owners' equity Current liabilities and longterm debt Total Total Total Trade accounts payable Other Total Other Capital stock1 Addenda . Equity Retained Translation earnadjustings2 ment3 Unincorpo- rated affiliates (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) 0) (11) (12) 1,330,028 838,098 693,021 233,300 459,721 145,077 491,930 229,546 256,664 5,720 449,615 42,315 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 287,191 D D 190,974 156,076 63,060 93,016 34,898 96,217 59,391 32,841 3,985 74,091 22,126 263,895 D () 1,487 176,923 132,371 1,026 145,106 100,598 77 60,016 22,294 949 85,090 78,304 461 31,817 31,773 1,022 86,971 55,898 52,434 -6 3,736 P) P P) P) P) P P P) P) P P P) P) P P P) P) P P P) P) P P P) P) P P P) P) P P P P) 828 64,916 58,034 194 22,055 O P) P P P) 715 27,337 23,955 P) P P P) P) P) 1 P) P) Manufacturing 703,960 402,989 355,324 117,031 238,293 47,664 300,971 125,529 173,254 2,188 287,199 13,772 76,661 8,739 28,315 39,607 37,853 4,797 11,785 21,272 33,271 3,818 11,267 18,185 9,671 1,453 2,274 5,944 23,600 2,365 8,994 12,241 4,582 978 517 3,086 38,808 3,943 16,530 18,335 22,292 1,973 10,981 9,338 16,659 2,159 5,521 8,979 -143 -189 28 18 37,768 3,943 1,040 0 144,911 74,910 41,429 19,936 73,729 39,606 18,018 11,632 64,501 34,284 16,065 10,122 47,374 24,289 12,788 7,427 P) P) P) P) P) P) 9,228 5,321 1,953 1,510 71,182 35,305 23,411 8,304 P) P) 17,127 9,995 3,277 2,696 28,016 14,175 8,945 3,328 43,744 20,744 14,702 5,685 -578 386 -236 -709 67,837 32,939 22,680 8,161 P) P) 3,345 2,366 731 143 0 106 38,662 27,402 2,505 24,896 11,260 20,914 14,803 1,431 13,372 6,111 17,010 11,817 1,063 10,754 5,193 3,971 2,485 302 2,183 1,486 13,039 9,332 761 8,571 3,707 3,904 2,986 368 2,618 918 17,748 12,599 1,075 11,524 5,149 10,262 7,765 520 7,246 2,496 8,080 5,394 593 4,801 2,686 -594 -560 -38 -522 -34 14,014 9,574 984 8,590 4,440 3,734 3,025 91 2,934 709 136,336 74,691 66,629 19,467 47,163 8,062 61,645 20,687 39,259 1,699 58,036 3,609 11,127 93,742 5,840 52,081 5,597 45,642 2,762 11,274 2,834 34,368 243 6,439 5,287 41,661 2,399 9,415 2,748 30,177 140 2,069 5,097 189 47,084 6,664 22,659 10,562 7,199 26,036 3,002 13,187 5,926 3,922 23,164 2,449 11,921 5,190 3,604 7,657 825 4,328 1,331 1,173 15,506 1,623 7,593 3,859 2,431 2,873 553 1,266 736 318 21,048 3,663 9,472 4,636 3,277 9,567 2,019 4,392 1,842 1,314 11,125 1,634 4,875 2,590 2,026 355 9 205 204 -63 20,465 583 9,120 4,608 352 28 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 159,822 140,287 19,535 116,535 105,276 11,258 104,230 94,178 10,052 46,241 43,116 3,125 57,989 51,061 6,928 12,305 11,099 1,206 43,288 35,011 8,277 16,092 12,558 3,535 26,025 21,239 4,786 1,171 1,214 -44 42,890 34,775 8,115 398 236 162 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products . Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 100,484 10,719 4,495 3,851 25,080 6,328 7,013 4,126 53,231 6,092 2,092 2,622 12,972 4,112 3,471 2,306 46,520 5,686 1,887 2,261 10,714 3,586 3,012 2,066 12,898 1,077 659 460 2,732 998 1,489 574 33,622 4,609 1,229 1,800 7,982 2,587 1,523 1,492 6,711 406 205 361 2,258 527 459 240 47,253 4,628 2,403 1,229 12,108 2,215 3,541 1,820 18,612 2,197 1,065 472 5,371 1,073 1,500 637 28,361 2,511 1,254 783 6,713 1,119 2,148 1,210 279 -81 84 -26 23 22 -106 -27 46,190 1,063 2,373 1,201. 12,009 2,139 3,538 1,764 30 28 99 76 3 56 4,992 27,872 2,480 13,930 2,004 12,628 653 3,394 1,352 9,234 476 1,302 2,512 13,942 1,092 3,981 1,358 9,652 62 308 2,496 13,701 16 240 23,301 10,731 12,570 13,946 6,882 7,063 12,966 6,389 6,577 5,219 2,462 2,757 7,747 3,926 3,821 980 494 486 9,355 3,848 5,506 3,577 1,734 1,843 5,970 2,253 3,717 -193 -138 -54 8,841 3,380 5,461 514 469 45 222,691 63,188 134,337 512 12,036 12,619 171,425 57,302 94,305 368 10,380 9,071 118,045 53,595 50,783 352 5,522 7,794 34,904 13,544 17,439 256 2,874 792 83,141 40,051 33,344 96 2,648 7,002 53,380 3,707 43,522 16 4,858 1,278 51,265 5,886 40,032 144 1,656 3,547 21,908 3,997 14,350 12 1,081 2,468 29,881 1,828 26,188 135 618 1,112 -524 6t -507 -2 -42 -33 46,876 5,472 36,247 147 4,389 414 3,785 -3 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 34,182 3,356 12,649 5,428 22,065 1,969 9,000 4,326 19,971 1,756 8,234 3,901 4,618 258 2,742 1,681 15,353 1,498 5,491 2,220 2,094 213 766 424 6,889 700 2,130 506 -15 17 -28 15 11,294 1,292 3,475 1,102 824 95 175 1 2,282 2,211 671 1,540 795 646 179 -30 1,583 2,279 495 3,624 736 1,141 314 3,339 367 1,029 274 405 38 285 64 2,934 329 744 210 285 370 112 40 2,946 847 1,138 182 P) P) P) P P 432 P) 123 P) 5,243 670 1,548 581 3,076 P) 71 P) D 12,118 1,388 3,650 1,102 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 58,704 154 1,986 36,699 71 958 30,639 61 852 8,466 22 154 22,172 39 698 22,004 83 1,029 P) P) P) P P) P) 9,475 40 496 277 1 -130 690 0 P) P) 12,252 41 662 21,314 83 PJ P) 6,061 10 106 365 514 1,353 3,712 1,862 1,486 8,537 9,008 953 543 5,793 4,260 924 905 2,622 4,488 -15 39 121 261 1,556 8,433 8,797 -70 104 212 All Industries Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products : P) P) . Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Rnance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government () () 2,510 P) P) P) P) P) D L> 6,570 P) 6,050 4,613 18,516 27,384 P) P) P > P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 4,188 3,127 9,979 18,376 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 3,823 2,612 8,626 14,664 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 809 743 2,759 3,979 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 3,014 1,869 5,867 10,685 P) "* P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 313 P) P P P) P) Pi P) P) P) P) P) P) (10) Incorporated affiliates P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P P) 428 P) 58 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P P -13 P) 1 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) M P) P P P P P P P P) P) P P P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) Pi P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P P) 0 P) P P P) 107 P) P) 0 P) 60 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.B 15.—Total Assets of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe : Of which: Total Canada Total All industries Germany, France Federal Republic of Italy Asia and Pacific Latin America Other ., .. . Western Mathai> 0 Neth®r- z eSwrt- K , United H e m j . ,ands r1and n dom 9 sphere Of which: Africa ca5Sl International Total Australia Japan 1,330,028 194,774 663,761 57,982 102,112 40,317 68,011 40,144 250,975 165,697 14,651 21,745 256,439 49,012 133,635 12,962 287,191 35,403 131,666 (°) (D) 2,963 (D) (D) (D) 28,405 (D) 11,808 64,846 9,402 31,289 P) (D) (D) 815 0 0 (D) 235 p) 508 385 (D) 0 P) P) P) P) Petroleum Oil and gas extraction (D) 2,510 263,895 P) P) p) P) p) natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleumrefiningwithout extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing 703,960 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other (D) 659 P) 156 P) 129,557 p) (D) 4 P) D ( ) p) p) p) 0 (D) 0 0 ( ) P) p) p) p) 0 D 96,618 369,248 40,086 (D) (D) (D) p) P) (D) 265 (D) 81 304 25,769 25,740 D (D ) (D ) ( ) <D) 67,359 28,003 34,461 25,301 101,325 95,640 4,623 0 0 ( ) P) P p) p) 0 D 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 4 (D) 0 235 0 (D) D ( ) 0 5 (D) 0 0 (D) 5,682 (D) P) (D) (D) 0 (D) 0 P) 0 P) (D) D ( ) 11,105 0 (D) 0 0 D ( ) (D) (D) 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) 52,161 0 0 P) P) P) 0 P) P) 0 2,932 133,853 29,606 (D) 8,749 P) 0 663 P) 3 3,980 P) (D) 4,106 P) 1,499 19,730 2,383 (D) 8,564 1,066 32 6,271 738 P) 432 2,786 0 P) P) (D) P) P) 0 P) py 16,322 H P P) 0 70,127 0 P) 4,137 4,137 0 0 P) P) 1,045 76,661 8,739 28,315 39,607 7,520 996 P) (D) 43,403 (D) 12,631 (D) p) (D) P) P) 4,549 (D) (D) 2,971 2,128 (D) 353 (D) 5,927 (D) P) (D) 2,277 (D) 176 (°) 14,997 (D) P) 16,370 1,416 P) (») 442 (D) P) (d) 144,911 74,910 41,429 19,936 (D) p) 14,235 8,247 2,206 2,376 (D) p) 86,586 46,089 24,981 11,359 190 3,967 P) (D) 2,845 1,536 (D) 873 14,397 7,061 (D) P) (D) (°) 8,220 3,908 2,493 1,133 (D) p) 9,913 (D) (D) 629 (D) p) 9,685 5,632 3,223 742 0 88 15,885 (D) 3,729 2,071 64 (D) 20,716 9,219 7,615 3,015 P) (D) 1,785 (D) 323 P) (D) 31 38,662 27,402 2,505 24,896 11,260 136,336 (D) 6,857 3,520 P) (D) 3,337 P) p) 10,684 708 5,584 . (D) (D) P) (D) P) 5,100 (D) 85,132 10,212 (D) (D) (D) p) 184 (°) 1,068 13,270 (D) 410 P) (D) 209 (D) 7,539 208 (D) P) (D) (D) 791 (D) (D) 569 388 (D) (D) 181 9,203 (D) 3,166 P) 657 P) (D) 20,806 (D) 9,122 7,967 552 7,415 1,155 11,592 (D) (D) P) 15 P) p) (D) p) (D) 0 0 0 D ( ) 414 0 11,127 93,742 (D) (D) 4,846 (D) (D) 59,480 13,870 P) P) P) 223 9,586 P) (D) 5,985 (D) 152 7,076 (D) (D) 7,184 (D) 892 10,445 (D) P) 6,768 1,974 P) P) (D) P) 304 (D) 2,305 651 959 47,084 6,664 6,161 575 21,950 (D) 2,846 (D) P) (D) (D) (D) 2,613 (D) 690 (D) 6,642 961 6,421 (D) (D) 0 (°) 0 12,146 P) 4,962 801 P) 0 0 22,659 10,562 7,199 (D) 373 (D) (D) 4,780 4,318 P) P) p) (D) 970 787 (D) 365 364 (D) 265 345 159 408 (D) (D) 1,334 (D) (D) 968 (D) 0 0 (°) (D) 278 0 5,218 4,162 P) 2,290 1,871 P) 0 0 0 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment aher 159,822 140,287 19,535 (D) P) (D) 69,533 P) (D) 4,663 2,673 1,990 (D) (D) 1,407 3,599 P) (D) (D) P) (D) (D) 511 (D) 24,927 P) (D) 18,302 P) pj (D) P) (D) (D) 0 (O) 39,421 35,964 3,457 6,244 P) P) 27,199 26,153 1,047 0 0 0 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products CtAAA cioY) qhH Athof nAnmotoili^ m i n a r o l wiOiio, a I q u anu 0 1 9 noniiimauic rnin©rai 111 products Instruments and related products Other 100,484 10,719 4,495 3,851 25,080 6,328 7,013 4,126 (D) 19,337 (D) 701 P) P) M 1,008 550 (°) 51,960 (D) 2,871 P) p) 3,286 (D) 2,668 (D) 7,316 (D) 202 P) P) (Dj 387 P) P) 8,093 630 152 (D) 1,906 588 (D) 592 (D) P) (D) P) (D) 1,187 254 (D) 282 0 (D) 475 P) 12 933 P) 31 129 0 (D) 494 P) P) 137 (D) 95 (D) 0 14,902 (D) 606 245 3,042 (D) 436 628 (D) 13,116 (D) 339 P) 3,351 177 1,674 227 634 P) (D) 0 0 87 P) (D 21 (°) 272 0 0 P) 5 0 0 0 0 14,496 1,030 585 316 2,489 736 931 660 2,335 6,793 P) 4,992 27,872 (D) (D) 2,456 332 1,531 15,811 1,116 215 1,984 275 242 (D) 201 91 . 305 1,213 1,810 (D) 85 5 1,290 (D) 158 3,980 264 921 3,271 (D) P) 72 0 P) (D) 2 5,751 266 23^01 10,731 12,570 5,190 P) (D) 10,381 5,953 4,427 P) (D) 543 P) P) (D) (D) 720 (D) 1,042 P) (D) (°) P (D) 2,856 1,921 935 4,003 410 3,593 P) P (D) 37 P) (D) 1,842 P) P) 222,691 35,422 112,131 /D\ 9,532 P) P) P) 63,811 26^88 ' (°) 5,640 39,426 /D\ P) 134,337 512 12,036 12,619 23,456 160 P) (D) 56,708 P) (D) 1,575 P P) (D) 21 H 0 P) (D) ( ) 4 P) (D) P) 0 58 73 (D) P) P (D) ( ) 0 (D) (D) 21,112 (D) 99 (D) 0 120 32,637 0 2,477 ( ) P P D (D ) ( ) Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Diieinase e a n i i M e n a n Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other. 34,182 3,356 12,649 5,428 (D) 638 (D) (D) 20,367 (D) 8,676 (D) p) 116 P) P) P) P P P) 856 p) P (D) 3,607 P) 937 556 P) P) P (D) 8,653 P) 2,539 975 3,277 380 439 90 325 (D) 39 39 Other industries Agriculture,forestry,and fishing llSng 7.. M & l mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec .. Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Psvfin talauieinn stneiwuiiiiiiuiiivkuiuii ncnjiu, wiwioiwii, aiiu e*f\mmi inioatinn ment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec oni lirv. Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate P i n a n o o a y r o n t Konkinn Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government 1RP P) 3,076 /D\) ( P) P) 641 890 0 1,870 /D\ { ) P) 6,570 1,583 (D) 0 (D) 874 2,279 495 P) 83 209 (D) 58,704 154 1,986 P) P 6,050 4,613 18,516 27,384 P) P) P P) 27 509 (D) P) p COO o3< fD\ 0 252 (D\ 0 443 /D\ D 0 (D) /D\ /D\ { ) P) P) P) P) P) 233 /D\ (D; ( ) (D) 3 2,330 (D) 6 p) (D) 529 (D) 467 12 p) 43 (D) 15 96 (D) p) 92 (D) p) 17 (D) 48 250 2,346 3 p) (D) 0 P) 362 P) 1.375 p) P) p (D) 0 67 P) P) 85 1,367 p) 0 0 0 P) 93 956 P) (°) 5 0 0 0 (D) (D p) 45 (D) (D) 67 (D) P P P) 1,179 (D) /D\ ( ) P) p) 40 0 10 0 983 215 P) (D) 11 P) 19,968 p) P P) P) P) 1,442 (D) P 875 0 3 3 0 p) P P) P 0 p) /D\ 001 <lc\ CCO ood 0 123 07 cco D 1f\7 iu/ K97 o&f 0 273 /D\ O D 0 0 11,152 9,680 109 9,571 1,472 9,409 28,159 4,105 P) P) 490 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 73 224 P) P) P) D 340 142 179 P) P) P 66 P) P) 683 904 619 P) P) 284 16,885 P) P) P) P) 284 70 1,104 P) 275 P> P) P) 3,491 69 473 238 235 829 P) ft M P) P) P) 179 5 21 0 3,579 1,612 1,892 1,168 P) P P) P) 0 0 P) 360 360 0 0 0 0 P) P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 P) 0 0 P) p 0 27,279 /D\ 218 P) 270 fi u /D\ \ ) 0 0 1 0 2 (D) P) P) 99 9 (D) (D) 0 0 86 0 P) 153 63 145 7,785 (D) 401 P) P) 923 P) P) p (D) H r) P) 8 0 1,150 0 P) 0 P) 875 H P) 660 P) 2,590 3,?77 P) P) 8,521 P) 1,951 151 1,036 764 11,434 5,222 4,066 P) 260 0 623 435 1,421 8,227 M /D\ M 0 M 698 PS 1,014 4 837 P) P) 1 P) 0 70 124 0 3 P) P) /D\ P) P) /D\ {) 0 0 0 0 <D> 0 u 0 P) P) P) P) 0 0 0 11 45 P) P) 63 P) P) 3,096 P) 298 P) P) P) 156 0 156 0 434 434 0 P) P) P) 332 P) P) D ( ) 0 P) P) 184 2,773 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 61 Table II.D 6.—Capital Expenditures by Affiliates, Country by Industry1 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All in- Petrodustries leum All countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other .. Africa Epypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC Total 74,982 18,968 38,862 13,198 <D) 6,107 34,718 7,269 19,367 256 1,599 278 104 4,053 6,548 38 438 2,112 100 4,139 1,047 132 1,417 377 623 144 11,264 45 P) P 47 24 (D) (D) 6 29 H P) 1,154 P) 32 2,741 P) 901 (D) 30 (D) 15 g 3,819 <D) 776 4,125 22 390 1,523 88 2,923 84 P) 1,162 187 114 94 4,422 P) 4,318 4,126 341 2,472 (D) 333 32 119 439 (D) 1,498 44 43 54 1,319 20 18 561 104 165 (D) 156 18 (D) 14 17 3,128 170 2,197 P) 126 P) 10 396 10 P) r 10 5 P) 10 11 1,151 19 12 30 1,081 4 5 667 P) 7 5 38 2 O 1 10 20 1 3 1 1 6,291 n 66 154 55 9 <D) 14 P) 1,246 384 124 131 607 614 143 135 70 267 17,707 4,154 219 566 90 1,269 7,100 1,193 685 aS 698 596 407 (D) 1,208 D ( ) 32,120 2,163 n 4 1 (D) r (ty 938 361 118 (D) P) P) p p 68 259 4,651 P) 102 35 22 1,039 1,459 404 P) P o 159 105 158 13 2 89 54 155 53 98 O 4 Electric TransFood Chemi- Primary Macals and and and portaand al- fab- chinery, eleckindred except tronic tion lied ricated elecprodprod- metals trical equip- equipucts ment ucts ment 3,386 428 9,645 785 1,846 9 P) 34 1 188 136 8 25 103 o 120 4 25 198 P) 9 P) P) o 6,401 9 P) 13 P) 798 716 11 76 545 Pi P) 18 18 273 16 17 P) 775 n/ \ 804 486 34 349 13 56 2 6 26 1 430 238 50 129 2 14 3 1 32 7 184 3 4 & 1 P) 8 0 0 1 1 5 n n 0 0 P) 3 o P P) p) 8,757 1,132 101 222 64 P) 4,798 862 217 41 249 360 457 182 P) P) o O 640 P) 11 P) 3 n 82 43 1 16 139 2 9 P) 2 P) 18,702 557 0 1,755 49 297 2 2 1 290 2 O 21 P) 0 0 3 P) 1 2 n o 2,325 P) 791 2 18 Pi r \ / 100 272 0 26 33 4 o <") 36 2 n 224 o P) P) (D\ P 1 1 P) 1 27 3 n n 23 n 4,995 378 2,492 P) 126 n r P / v 696 0 104 276 P) 111 1 1 76 P) 9 2 509 o 442 P) 1 61 P) 1 89 Pi P P P) 1 364 H V 1 273 P) 6 Pi 1 V 1 1 46 0 0 0 46 0 o P) 1 o o P) o O n o o o O o o o o 31 5 1 18 6 33 3 15 n 85 5 79 n H 1,539 349 P) P 39 1t 6 1 o 3 15 o 3 1 2 0 o A 117 29 8 29 25 237 44 15 132 22 n 25 5 n 49 2 6 n 13 3 1 6 1 1,665 43 Pi 20 7 1 1,344 P) 3 O 1 143 26 37 P) 0 6,284 158 0 766 P) 0 2,416 3 (*) 22 7 Pi P/ \ 12 1 P) 396 10 385 1 o 0 o 1 o o o o o o o o o o o n 3,858 240 1,954 H H o o o o o o o n o 5 1 o 3 1 33 33 o o H \/ 1,354 (D\ { i Pi r w 592 73 119 1 56 157 103 41 2 7,595 P) P) P) 25 1 o 92 n o 7 139 2 9 o 5 292 n M P P 1 V o 745 477 Pi P r p p / V o 11 o 268 o o o 268 o o o o o o o o o o o o Other manufacturing 7,058 1,926 4,977 P) 10 149 13 P) 606 581 3 90 P) 69 P) 8 7 Pi P 53 12 673 P) 2,968 P) 837 P) 609 Pi P 1 P) 1 Pi 10 6 Pi P V ) 1 P) 9 PI 2 V1 1 1 o o o B 6 P) o n n o P) o o (D\ p 1 V p) 4 P) o o 2,324 174 Pi r I V 1 0 1,713 365 0 8 o 3 P) o o 1,104 P) 10 34 9 1 470 Pi 59 8 12 27 Pi P / v 1 2 Pi Finance (except bankWhole- ing), insale surtrade ance, and real estate 423 1,830 466 1,005 Other industries Services 4,655 P) 2,902 1 Pi 55 101 79 43 601 V / 46 17 n 105 8 123 48 1 246 353 8 6 242 O 197 69 n 1 V 3 38 2 96 P) 1 11 <°) 42 24 115 75 270 7 747 2 2 P) 31 1 P) o P) o P) 17 42 8 90 P) 1,519 205 115 298 578 131 38 12 26 13 4 P) 20 P) 67 3 3 1 57 3 n \ / 7 n r i V 1 1 1 1 0 3 ni \ 16 7 0 5 4 63 22 25 15 1 \l o 37 2 25 5 205 4 49 73 35 Pi P P) 1 5 2 PI \ ) { 6 17 o 1 o 16 { 188 \ ) 1 o 1 4 o P) o 1 o n 6 2 35 3 n 27 n n n \ 1 1 4 n 6 1 4 Pi P / V 1 2 5 ' P) o V\ U n P) 1 o P) 1 22 18 3 W v) 19 P) P 1 P) 356 P) 86 2 6 P} P 12 36 g 52 P) 24 3 219 40 o 52 o 2,473 37 o 865 8 4 P) 292 o C) v / 58 1 P) P) 2 37 P) P) D P) Q P) P) 21 16 18 P) 1 n o Pi 134 (D) 5 o 2 o P) 1 o Pi P/ \ Pi P / v 1 (*\ H \/ 738 r I V 11 2 M 51 3 P) P) 11 32 P) r \} 12 Pi 26 11 3 2 () P) 0 6,221 P) 5,689 1,350 1,207 P \ ) P) 1,325 P) 161 1 Pi P v ; 1 Pi 12 16 14 Pi P/ I 53 P) o Pi o P) 11 P) 2,727 P) n 2,776 7 2 1,084 P) 62 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.D 7.—Capital Expenditures by Affiliates, Industry by Country1 [Millions of dollars] Europe Latin America and Other United WestNether- Switern lands zerland KingHemidom sphere Asia and Pacific Of which: Total All industries 74,982 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 18,968 10,467 Manufacturing 38,862 9,665 802 4,462 P) 2,691 D )d\ Canada Total 13,198 34,718 Germany, France Federal Republic of 2,112 4,139 623 11,264 6,291 1,246 614 17,707 4,154 7,100 Q p) P) 16 P) P) 15 2 3,819 2,779 776 438 938 840 P) 313 4,651 P) P) 1 459 1 (D) (D) 1,440 P) P) /D\ P 2 13 1,110 (D) P) P) 6,107 19,367 P) 0 12 4 P) 0 P) 0 3 5 P) 10 2 401 37 Pi P P) 478 O Pi P) o 1 Pi P P 218 P) 4,318 820 20 PI 0 P) P) 65 P) 158 P) 56 1,849 P) P/ \ 4 P) 62 114 P) Pi P pi 562 0 Pi P v / 4,422 Pi P/ V 6 0 4 P) 2,741 p) p) p) P) P) 13 P) P 4,125 P) P) 1,132 Pi H 4,798 1,846 416 712 719 188 P) P) 53 136 87 7 41 9 0 o 9 P) Pi P) 267 58 775 798 491 98 78 20 112 716 411 99 118 P) 430 87 P) P/ v 804 441 P) 122 65 P) 7 Pi P v / 31 P) 13 11 o P) Pi P 35 6,401 4,263 P) 103 21 P) P) 545 177 P) 49 9 82 Pi 27 P) 548 335 Pi ( j 2 33 P) 1,667 26 P) D 9,645 6.325 1,245 755 150 1,170 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 2,325 1,097 89 1,009 1,227 (D) (D) 18 (D) 369 791 240 40 200 551 100 11 8 3 89 272 80 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machineiy Construction, mining, ana materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 4,995 (D) 378 16 2,492 64 P) ( ) 3,560 780 27 298 36 P) P) 105 1,729 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 3,858 (D) 240 90 1,954 169 P) P) P) (D) 1,749 518 21 43 87 526 P) P P) P 7,595 7,379 217 (D) P) P) P) P) 37 92 87 4 P) 606 P) 153 P 0 P) 69 9 9 P) P) P) 3 5 89 6 P) P) P) 13 P) P) 15 67 21 P) P) n 139 131 8 9 5 3 o o 0 581 P) P) P) 53 16 P) 55 16 173 19 32 200 5 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 4,977 3,957 1,021 423 307 116 2,968 2,435 533 601 510 91 353 292 61 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking insurance Real estate Holding companies 1,830 780 566 313 172 466 246 (D) 1,005 386 346 112 162 105 10 69 29 4,655 <D) 1,450 173 (D) 15 236 13 2,902 ( ) 933 (D) 42 144 37 46 725 P) P) P) P) 992 P) P) (D) 50 (D) P) 1 0 62 127 353 5 12 D <) 1,350 5 345 308 37 18 48 89 194 2 8 M a n isat y i a m o n u c u n j p i i u i i p l o relatione o 0 0A r u i c oe f e i i r a i t a n H n u hfi b C 1nu m moi icuiun . Other industries Agriculture forestry and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade ..... 5,689 203 1,702 1,086 616 100 822 1,174 1,688 o P) P) 364 P) P) 62 41 1,207 15 17 P) P) 61 138 343 634 P) n 1 0 1 P) C) P) 133 n P) P) P) P) P) P) 34 9 121 2 43 P) P) P) 0 P) P) P) 289 6 P) 234 P) P) 0 0 5 4 1 3 P) 4 P) P P) 9 6 8 1 9 3 0 14 P) P) P) P) Pi 43 o 1,344 o 1 39 284 134 14 0 P) 1 o n 2 P) 121 15 4 23 105 364 39 273 5 0 33 o 1,354 58 P) 592 o 0 0 5 3 31 0 1 0 1 P) P) P) 0 538 54 2,324 2,299 25 174 1,713 1,712 1,104 1 5 2 P) 3 n 0 O o P) 1 P) P) P) P) P) 101 P) P) P) P) 53 86 P) 29 16 154 92 36 39 39 21 283 2 155 162 P) P) 0 P) 1 P) P) P P) O 30 293 15 54 149 254 0 4 0 1 1 17 141 p) P) P) 5 P) P) P) P) 673 P) O P) 23 P) P) 96 29 P) P P) 0 1 P) P) 115 52 56 3 4 90 2 48 2 1,519 392 23 298 231 47 2 0 44 2 5 3 292 1 0 0 0 58 1 0 0 0 P) 2 O p p P) P) 1 1 0 f) 1 P) 69 1 147 109 42 P) n/ \ 24 33 63 11 0 0 0 0 O P) 0 9 P) 3 0 0 0 13 P) P) 162 1 P) P P) P) 1 1 o I) o 3 P) P) P) 0 10 1 P) 219 95 91 30 3 40 20 16 0 3 22 3 6 738 P) P) P) 26 11 P) 2 0 19 o o n P) O P) P) P) P) n 19 P) 7 25 3 3 26 49 1,036 1,325 1 819 1 578 126 213 P) P) 5 R P) 69 0 0 O 0 0 0 1 n 0 i i P) 9 P) 77 P) 1 P) P) 0 0 0 P) P 0 1 P) 0 P) 9 P) P) P) P) 14 P) P) 251 P) 5 P)) ( 52 10 19 1 0 P) C) 470 0 4 52 3 356 317 39 121 19 P) P) 18 110 303 P) P) © P) 13 1 32 1 0 206 2 6 n P) P) 5 8 0 12 3 P) P) 647 16 0 0 0 11 P) P) P) P) P) O P) P) 1,097 2 2 0 38 5 20 P P) 745 745 2 205 147 58 0 344 49 1,665 o 747 592 156 1 0 P) P) 4 3 0 270 194 76 P) 1,208 Pi P / v P) 15 1 197 151 45 0 15 1 132 40 22 19 91 P) 242 206 36 P) o 34 P) P) P) 11 5 o 5 5 / 188 P) 188 2 95 33 9 2 7 23 P v 442 5 p) 2 20 3 o 4 349 P) 23 23 3 P) 22 4 1 2 18 P) P) P) O P) P) 640 121 p\ P \ / 1,539 1,056 188 92 20 183 o P) 85 P) r 509 22 267 21 n Pi 8,757 1 9 0 23 196 P) P o 8 p p \ ) 155 P) 9 Pi o 21 o • 9 1 32 P) P P) 5 27 3 5 2 38 3 775 335 222 89 Pi 224 16 136 787 61 1,038 P) P) 139 73 20 n n 246 12 102 18 P) 4 114 111 0 315 1,274 135 1 1 7 3 o 6 276 2 35 57 36 P) 17 696 253 210 P) P) P) P) 26 P) P P) P) 2,289 8 |d| 192 51 168 64 <D) P) P) P) 120 12 P) P) n o P) 1,926 <D) 55 160 182 67 1,523 "o p) 0 6 P) 2,923 o o 0 0 0 12 1 P) 9 P) 7,058 225 367 395 2,245 200 641 567 694 Other . Japan 6,548 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec D International Australia P) P) 428 122 (D) P) 785 495 90 67 7 126 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Total 4,053 3,386 752 1,310 1.324 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Middle East 7,269 (D) <D) 1,693 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other D Italy Of which: Africa 0 P) P) 4 P) 28 P) P) P) P) 185 51 21 P) P) o 48 o P) 2 P) 6 9 0 O 0 O 14 P) P) 2 0 0 0 0 2 P) 30 P) P) 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 63 Table II.E 1.—Income Statement of Affiliates, Country by Account [Millions of dollars] Income Total Sales (1) (2) Income from equity investments in foreign affiliates (3) Costs and expenses Other Total Cost of goods sold and selling, general, and administrative expenses (6) (7) (8) , nt h"' Capital .r*" gains (losses)1 t" Z^z 1 ' ments (4) (5) Adde nda: Klot in Foreign income taxes Other "Z® (9) (10) (11) come Total capital gains (losses) (=cols. 5+13) Capital gains (losses) not included in income2 (12) (13) 1,336,208 1,284,894 19,803 2,046 2,980 26,485 1,250,866 1,159,790 40,899 50,178 85,342 3,597 617 Canada 188,429 184,428 1,023 214 664 2,099 180,327 168,024 4,781 7,522 8,103 491 -174 Europe All countries 694,004 667,852 13,516 763 1,254 10,619 648,506 607,726 16,749 24,032 45,498 1,302 49 Austria Belgium 7,731 34,326 7,581 33,441 32 352 27 -21 3 61 89 493 7,354 32,429 7,036 30,966 191 569 127 893 377 1,898 1 130 Finland France 3,047 82,579 3,001 81,542 2 252 4 58 -1 -70 41 796 2,912 79,643 2,741 75,172 83 1,866 87 2,604 135 2,936 -1 -40 -2 69 1 C) 30 Germany. Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 138,091 1,996 12,274 58,181 1,745 61,637 134,523 1,973 11,567 57,234 1,542 57,298 1,427 -1 464 154 157 3,304 280 5 30 146 11 51 68 -2 -2 87 8 -40 1,793 20 214 560 28 1,024 132,249 1,959 9,193 56,049 1,456 54,646 123,482 1,840 8,198 52,942 1,305 51,009 3,484 42 59 1,585 55 1,432 5,283 76 936 1,523 95 2,206 5,843 37 3,081 2,131 290 6,991 62 -3 112 88 8 -83 -6 O 114 1 0 -44 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 9,636 3,590 28,832 9,122 42,224 2,462 191,350 656 9,160 3,552 28,269 8,944 37,467 2,402 183,324 609 56 (*) 72 28 3,666 5 3,507 24 28 -4 37 33 -2 5 54 6 -45 10 11 46 130 18 943 5 437 32 442 70 963 33 3,522 12 8,776 3,380 26,329 8,720 36,659 2,391 179,424 599 7,402 3,166 24,709 8,208 35,303 2,171 167,519 563 982 85 850 236 457 112 4,550 4 392 128 769 277 899 108 7,354 31 861 210 2,503 401 5,566 71 11,926 57 -44 10 -9 45 102 18 878 2 1 o -20 -1 -28 n -65 -3 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere 127,988 112,611 4,162 626 774 9,816 113,046 98,010 5,812 9,224 14,942 1,496 722 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela other 66,920 5,136 47,777 2,220 4,300 £) 1,351 3,837 p) 57,282 4,901 38,872 2,132 4,201 370 52 210 19 -13 (°) 39 65 n 1 -348 328 -3 36 98 -118 (D) 7,906 536 7,031 50 74 (°) 57 99 n 62,024 5,538 42,981 1,959 4,264 (D) 1,412 3,713 (°) 50,645 4,500 34,329 1,806 3,637 (Dj 1,132 3,310 (») 4,177 71 3,461 11 208 (D) 182 76 n 7,201 966 5,191 142 420 (D) 98 326 n 4,896 -402 4,796 261 36 (D) -61 124 n -23 -348 323 -3 30 1,152 3,773 p) 1,361 -5 1,336 22 1 (°) 5 17 p) 98 -125 n -24 n -5 n -7 (D) 0 -7 (D) Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 36,420 809 742 1,204 29,695 3,518 451 33,851 796 734 1,190 28,672 1,963 495 895 2 5 2 80 806 0 79 4 -3 4 67 4 3 617 -3 -1 -1 -3 676 -51 979 9 7 10 879 69 4 32,515 768 734 1,177 27,520 1,840 476 29,825 725 690 1,124 25,140 1,705 441 1,275 9 17 24 1,157 50 17 1,415 34 27 29 1,223 85 17 3,905 42 7 27 2,175 1,679 -25 1,529 -3 -2 -1 -10 (D) (D) 912 0 -1 0 -7 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 24,648 1,841 859 14,010 (D) 1,359 3,207 820 1,148 (°) 21,478 1,565 861 11,985 (D) 1,294 2,839 848 719 n 1,907 -11 1 1,139 (D) 57 343 1 359 n 177 27 -4 124 (D) 5 11 (*) 13 (D) 155 2 -2 228 (D) -1 -25 -37 -15 (D) 931 257 4 535 (D) 5 38 9 72 (D) 18,507 1,564 721 10,615 (D) 1,015 « 2,036 793 582 (D) 17,540 1,428 696 10,413 (D) 955 1,791 612 530 (D) 360 5 19 71 (D) 28 67 124 7 (D) 607 130 5 131 (D) 31 178 57 44 (D) 6,141 277 139 3,395 (D) 344 1,171 27 567 (D) -11 2 1 26 (D) 3 -25 -37 3 (D) -166 0 3 -202 (D) 5 n 0 17 (D) Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other 15,317 2,065 2,338 4,227 6,687 15,289 2,027 2,329 4,422 6,511 114 (*) 0 31 83 23 2 1 3 17 -201 20 1 -253 32 92 17 8 23 45 14,439 1,758 2,116 4,197 6,368 11,692 1,494 1,108 3,818 5,272 2,231 216 971 265 779 515 48 37 113 317 878 308 222 30 319 -221 17 1 -250 10 -20 -2 0 4 -21 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 15,261 2,612 8,764 1,799 2,087 14,901 2,498 8,542 1,800 2,061 189 45 145 0 -1 13 -1 7 5 2 3 11 11 -20 O 155 59 59 13 25 13,933 2,423 7,820 1,714 1,975 12,297 2,274 7,410 1,068 1,545 1,218 78 332 630 178 418 72 78 16 252 1,328 189 944 84 111 19 23 15 -20 (*) 16 12 4 0 0 288,373 57,128 815 18,226 1,914 6,342 147,346 10,553 5,780 (D) 3,864 16,324 8,442 6,165 n 283,324 55,610 777 17,507 1,888 6,269 145,685 10,218 5,709 (D) 3,768 16,089 8,314 6,139 n 744 248 5 277 -1 4 144 -3 19 (D) 3 29 2 2 n 395 144 11 -30 1 -5 241 -25 -10 (D) 6 4 8 3 H 365 235 6 230 7 49 -195 30 8 (D) 11 1 11 -20 n 3,545 891 16 241 19 24 1,471 284 53 £) 77 201 107 41 n 274,408 54,095 865 16,440 1,850 5,074 143,153 10,297 5,396 (D) 3,579 15,165 7,651 5,653 n 256,158 50,110 820 15,490 1,722 3,328 134,880 9,571 4,830 (D) 3,245 14,602 7,250 5,392 n 10,096 1,765 20 290 64 1,627 5,100 205 294 (D) 154 141 133 172 n 8,155 2,220 24 660 64 119 3,173 522 273 (D) 181 422 267 89 n 13,965 3,033 -50 1,786 64 1,268 4,193 256 384 (D) 285 1,159 792 513 n 389 235 6 255 1 49 -219 26 13 (D) 16 21 12 -21 n 24 -1 0 25 -6 0 -24 -4 5 (D) 6 21 1 -1 (D) 6,836 6,489 54 12 122 159 6,208 5,883 13 312 628 122 n 45 619,126 24,712 43 598,687 24,325 0 9,704 167 O 663 75 -1 1,098 -70 2 8,974 215 43 581,096 22,066 43 544,302 17,631 O 14,683 3,801 O 22,111 634 1 38,030 2,646 -1 1,179 -79' 0 81 -9 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC v/ P> 64 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.E 2.—Income Statement of Affiliates, Industry by Account [Millions of dollars] Income Total (1) All Industries Sales (2) (3) 1,336,208 1,284,894 Costs and expenses Other Total Cost of goods sold and selling, general, and administrative expenses (6) Income Income from from equity Capital other investgains ments equity (losses)1 in for- investeign af- ments filiates (7) (8) Addenda: Capital Total gains capital (losses) gains (losses) not in(=cols. cluded in in5+13) come2 Foreign income taxes Other Net income (9) (10) (11) 40,899 50,178 85,342 3,597 617 5,338 2,842 2,568 274 1,390 D 9,742 4,535 4,610 -75 2,156 D 875 243 304 -61 110 D 764 D 1,016 D 203 D -99 -107 -109 2 7 0 7 6 -4 (4) (5) 19,803 2,046 2,980 1,347 427 406 21 332 D 290 50 17 33 61 974 350 413 -63 103 D 3,013 1,200 1,139 61 975 D 224,218 37,939 33,867 4,073 94,528 D 209,512 28,312 24,615 3,697 91,923 D P) (D) 51 196 442 D 60,397 D 59,305 D 9,369 6,785 6,684 101 1,215 0 329 D 26,485 1,250,866 1,159,790 (12) (13) Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 233,961 42,474 38,476 3,998 96,684 228,337 40,447 36,501 3,946 95,212 61,412 D 60,675 () 49 77,995 16,808 76,341 16,337 532 56 139 40 380 140 603 235 75,766 15,986 74,011 15,267 1,043 326 712 393 2,229 822 385 136 Manufacturing 678,831 659,728 3,142 753 -392 15,600 637,932 585,696 22,274 29,963 40,899 -316 76 71,860 19,724 20,587 31,548 70,203 19,168 19,859 31,176 238 77 78 84 129 51 93 -15 -74 -89 102 -88 1,364 518 455 391 67,995 18,916 18,865 30,214 63,742 17,783 17,499 28,459 2,189 695 726 768 2,064 438 640 986 3,864 808 1,722 1,334 112 -107 274 -54 187 -19 172 33 118,940 55,952 24,505 20,657 2,749 15,076 115,857 54,328 24,108 20,131 2,690 14,600 276 98 120 13 4 41 163 42 2 128 -9 O -301 101 -294 -16 -33 -60 2,945 1,382 569 401 98 496 109,210 50,946 22,219 19,711 2,625 13,708 98,893 46,641 19,754 17,620 2,398 12,480 5,084 2,545 1,164 620 68 686 5,233 1,760 1,301 1,471 160 542 9,730 5,006 2,286 946 124 1,368 -375 71 -283 -18 -33 -111 -74 -31 11 -3 0 -51 26,995 9,649 1,681 7,968 17,346 26,411 9,457 1,600 7,857 16,954 206 68 2 66 138 33 -2 10 -12 36 -9 48 38 10 -56 353 78 31 47 275 24,888 8,861 1,627 7,234 16,026 23,146 8,440 1,545 6,895 14,706 787 214 44 170 573 955 207 38 169 747 2,107 788 54 734 1,320 -9 48 37 10 -57 -1 n n 116,138 D 113,409 736 D 2,224 D 108,645 D 97,527 D 4,072 D 7,045 D 7,493 D -335 D 29 673 (D) -259 D 13,145 74,230 D () 28 13,444 76,051 D () 36 -169 D 233 1,313 D 12,925 70,170 D 12,225 61,391 D 373 D (D) 519 5,881 D 36 -242 D - 7D 3 65,595 9,245 23,806 22,303 10,240 64,091 8,870 23,294 21,831 10,096 618 62 462 35 60 110 -5 47 25 44 -411 -196 -198 64 -82 1,187 514 201 350 122 61,928 8,832 22,193 21,173 9,731 57,942 8,362 20,680 19,833 9,068 326 0 0 1,511 220 531 420 340 -76 0 (D) 1 4 D 2,475 249 983 920 324 3,667 414 1,614 1,131 509 -399 -202 -197 87 -87 12 -6 1 23 -6 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 172,577 168,654 3,922 165,422 161,619 3,803 214 238 -24 348 342 6 5,840 5,702 138 165,895 162,024 3,871 153,116 149,535 3,581 4,024 3,937 86 8,756 8,552 204 6,682 6,630 51 330 324 6 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, ciay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 106,726 11,789 6,008 3,332 21,686 4,228 10,600 7,439 5,378 4,938 27,370 3,957 104,335 11,434 5,921 3,320 21,296 4,148 10,399 7,216 5,161 4,822 26,720 3,897 752 752 n 315 58 10 1 48 4 36 52 30 4 61 12 75 1,687 221 59 18 6 27 24 -9 13 29 -27 314 76 24 10 -37 15 -49 17 38 24 193 2 361 55 186 130 159 75 367 74 99,371 10,746 5,585 3,199 20,058 3,992 10,032 7,029 4,833 4,501 25,661 3,734 91,330 10,138 5,095 3,014 18,093 3,734 9,081 6,481 4,327 4,143 23,672 3,553 4,607 423 226 106 940 150 355 295 317 279 1,425 91 3,434 186 264 79 1,026 108 596 252 189 80 564 91 7,355 1,043 424 133 1,628 236 568 410 545 437 1,709 223 359 76 33 7 -28 18 -53 50 38 24 190 4 -18 -18 O 45 227,091 145,263 81,828 222,237 142,838 79,399 948 420 528 22 21 1 660 11 649 3,225 1,973 1,252 218,666 140,128 78,538 208,484 133,120 75,364 4,292 3,215 1,077 5,891 3,794 2,097 8,425 5,135 3,290 637 -14 651 -24 -25 2 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 78,406 27,865 33,635 1,338 15,567 59,957 27,016 31,494 1,227 220 13,560 539 564 7 12,450 638 46 233 24 334 1,245 -163 525 32 851 3,006 427 819 48 1,712 58,306 23,401 30,362 1,557 2,986 52,062 21,958 28,966 800 338 1,810 819 714 54 223 4,433 624 681 702 2,426 20,100 4,465 3,273 -219 12,581 1,938 -157 261 693 6 -264 D (D) Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 41,068 2,492 17,380 4,349 965 7,426 4,640 (°) 5,649 39,208 2,383 16,780 4,164 943 7,148 4,524 686 1 84 22 -5 55 12 180 -3 128 60 7 40 20 D 197 61 23 -1 10 -7 21 D 797 50 366 103 9 190 64 D 38,197 2,316 16,648 4,188 908 7,188 4,364 D 35,862 2,165 15,591 3,876 810 6,760 4,145 D 1,117 67 630 236 37 230 127 D 1,218 85 426 76 61 199 91 D 2,871 175 733 161 58 238 276 D 4,913 542 15 93 P) 4,737 P) 4,167 D 165 D 1,222 D Q -20 D <3 5 85 0 94 4,428 D 4,652 (D) 4,064 3,979 9 17 2 0 58 Other industries Agricutture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 76,851 2,027 10,121 8,494 1,626 6,477 75*427 1,958 9,520 7,960 1,560 6,350 120 164 30 40 25 15 9 D 295 19 193 182 12 32 P) P) \J -22 (D) Sn! 0 41 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods •. () () () 39,712 P) P) (D) <) P) P) 39,450 () Q 52 51 1 31 D () (D) o -6 O () P) () 22 () P) () () () () () () () n () () () () () () () 4,647 (D) () () () () () () 4,545 (D) () () () 95 (D) 47 (D) () () () () () () 55 (D) () () () () () () 90 (D) 3,919 3,587 107 225 145 844 20 315 277 38 54 73,547 1,933 9,034 7,230 1,804 6,261 2,038 54 810 740 70 105 0 38,826 3,336 32 657 417 240 73 0 0 1,263 3,304 94 1,087 1,264 -177 216 0 221 68,173 1,847 7,567 6,073 1,494 6,083 0 0 36,819 H 0 743 S P) 886 () () () () 0 0 181 60 8 -1 4 -15 20 D () 93 (D) 7 0 12 282 11 199 178 20 32 0 0 38 o 1 -1 n () O 9 -4 8 3 -4 33 n M -3 2 () -16 -1 -15 O -6 -8 -1 0 0 1 n 10 -13 -8 5 -3 9 n a 0 -A 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 65 Table II.E 3.—Sales by Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing Chemi- Primary MachinFood and and kin- cals and ery, exfabdred cept allied ricated electrical products products metals All industries Total 1,284,894 228,337 659,728 184,428 All countries Canada Europe Petroleum 23,657 107,771 103,727 667,852 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 7,581 33,441 4,420 3,001 81,542 (D) 3,856 134,523 1,973 11,567 57,234 1,542 57,298 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 9,160 3,552 28,269 8,944 37,467 2,402 183,324 609 Pi pi 710 (D) 211 (D) 5,804 (D) H 455 9,764 (D) 30,284 203 112,611 20,790 57,282 4,901 38,872 2,132 4,201 (D) 1,152 3,773 (D) 33,851 796 734 1,190 28,672 1,963 495 8,442 721 4,690 (D) 1,638 (D) 206 129 333 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados .'. Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 21,478 1,565 861 11,985 P) 1,294 2,839 848 719 P) 15,289 2,027 2,329 4,422 6,511 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other International 14,901 2,498 8,542 1,800 2,061 283,324 55,610 777 17,507 1,888 6,269 145,685 10,218 5,709 P) 3,768 16,089 8,314 6,139 <D) 6,489 Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEU 43 598,687 24,325 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other :.:.: )d\ Pi P) P 331 P) P 687 369 $ 226 6,075 P) P 1 P) P P) 8,887 1,532 2,163 P) P) 8,616 P) 5,323 1,490 P) 54,402 Pi 66 1,496 P) 25,978 Pi 2,124 Pi P) Pi D 576 339,220 2,282 18,718 1,333 P) 43,722 77,950 P) 9,408 34,720 1,143 26,902 1,517 P) 21,980 4,242 2,763 836 89,409 P) 66,690 41,627 3,440 31,579 1,013 1,831 315 P) 2,918 P) 24;087 382 240 429 22,706 229 101 976 Pi 9 Pi P) 24o Q 3,769 229 85 2,123 1,332 3,263 1,004 2,084 4 170 143,060 22,243 535 4,421 1,730 457 84,282 6,148 2,749 1,379 2,446 7,690 6,095 2,602 283 70903 115,857 ft 759 12,679 di nm 64,330 206 9 9W P\ D 3,430 R 1R1 D\ D 9 717 * n f> 9Q3 D ) o' 3,356 P) 266 71 13QA5 n 8,818 5,199 1,055 2,675 51 D < Ahi P) 3,376 93 95 344 9 754 jfDI y• i 944 n D1 D1 D D 205 6,926 P) 132 9,609 11,253 258 1,795 6,838 Pi P V 1 P) 341 4,176 456 Pi P) 12,621 P) 14,302 8,317 P) 5,606 202 650 P) 159 708 26 5,608 100 41 P) 5,315 106 P) 378 n 0 H P 102 Pi 216 D * r P) 597 43 \ jrD' to< o 5 11 ( K 9 rD') 9*7 3,2 8V7 fD'1 ! 9 1 'D Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 113,409 64,091 165,422 104,335 222,237 59,957 39,208 75 497 5,142 8,254 5,587 11,161 5,012 22,451 73,723 34,078 P) 55,043 18,422 13,252 P) 57,792 mi 149,855 24,756 2,333 P) 2,167 2,012 22,823 20,243 640 1,130 11,557 Pi P \ / 1,597 1,301 4,007 P) 22,367 273 33,531 P) 6,854 Pi P 184 P) 1,350 25,484 Pi 1,285 P) 57 3,764 3,089 73 189 1,108 20,767 (D\ » D 58 522 Pi P P / v 3,949 o 233 789 Pi P V / Pi P V I 530 rDi D 3,689 o 72 2,402 Pi P P V r 14,004 o 3,527 Pi P P V 1 47 P) 2,388 2,009 408 (D\ 18,512 o 3,929 6,417 2,822 43 1,832 384 106 33 Pi P P/ v Pi Pi P) 5,118 Pi P o o o 41 o Pi P P 28 P) Pi P/ \ 793 Pi P P V / D P) 6,004 P) 4,820 2,713 74 Pi P 42 fDi P 127 o o 916 3 P) 1,299 o 2,048 o 3 P) o o o o o o o P) o o o o Q 865 66 604 Pi 'Pi p Pi P/ V 335 Pi 56 p i 59 Pi P P o P) 3,150 996 5 Pi 79 Pi MW 113 fD\ P 89 Pi H 6 o 24,441 1,948 57 614 296 P) 15,299 Pi \\ Pi 3,873 1,138 Pi P \ / / 1,712 P) o 215 2,035 4 P) 74 7,076 P) D 17,350 o fDi Pi Pi P) D 1,056 P) 17,249 n / V o 281 o 6,509 o 0 o 6,509 Q o o o 0 o o o o o o o Pi o o o n Pi p o 56 P) Pi P o (D) 5,673 P) 2,080 Pi P) 2,834 1,863 633 P) Pi Pi 7,761 P) 5,973 Pi P 76 o P) 19,041 Pi P P P) 12,197 n Pi P \ / 4 9,628 Pi P P) 9,698 37 Pi Pi Pi Pi Pi P) 162 101 9,426 16^07 o 2,070 - 19 0 o b * o P) M rDi 0 1,299 o o o o o o o 2,115 P) 1,946 4 P) 21,565 5,192 Pi P 1,0(11} 219 10,501 893 231 203 P) 543 1,212 402 187 TransOther portation manuequip- facturing ment 26,411 Pi Pi D Electric and electronic equipment o o 47,818 4,664 Pi Pi Pi Pi 53 3,866 Pi P \ ) Pi Pi Pi p{ Pi 36 o Pi P) pi o pi p) v 259 207 48 o 4 Pi 15,984 Pi 85 1,239 o 38,940 2,132 iU 9^15 772 Q l 1 Pi PQ / V Q n 168 338 141 P) 3,085 533 550 300 343 Pi 131 518 Pi / V 2,053 63 48 Pi 1,289 569 P) 1,717 510 248 Pi 35 P) 43 o Pi 32 859 107 Pi P 232 795 Pi P 226 P) 45,453 7,678 Pi bM 59 106 21,833 794 P) 820 P) 2,945 1,212 664 116 P) 10 116 462 P) 1,240 3,043 14,635 1 P) 155 645 Pi P \> 79 9,831 30 10,952 1,822 Q p) 182 Pi 749 47 531 P) 44 o Pi P 799 85 Pi o Pi 449 o P) Pi Pi Pi P P 5,398 5 3 Pi P 7 Pi Pi Pi Pi Pi P/ \ 5 Pi P V 1 12,769 P) o 1,372 lDl ' 87 262 120 P) 331 p^ P P \ / P) 15 I D\ I tD j.D 1 V / D\ \ (bj D\ \ D\ 163 P) 5,634 P) 5,503 tD\ mi |D\ 1!52 D\ 'D D\ Pi X ' 361 5 4 aO Pi P \ / 712 317 fl Pi P P " 28 43 9 S D\ D ) 1,7: /D\ to \i / 797 9nfl o / D\ \ d( to( \j 5 ID\ \ (D to( ,/ 279 104 Pi 299 P P V / P) t-D\ 741 to P) to 299 to J 38 11 33 (D) 5,870 21,770 1,996 15,203 9 P) 1,244 572 P) P) 524 19 9 7Q1 2,638 O) 131 16 D\ 58 D 23 D\ 167 327 127 194 75 I(D) P) 4,214 o 88,742 14,879 D\ 'D 1 \ 9 974 0 327,235 5,888 n 39,521 QA3 o 62,847 3,038 0 12,453 481 o o Q 169 56,386 310 Pi Ti P 788 P) 117,171 1,250 o 21,975 P) P) 23,486 606 R 20,078 P) 66 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.E 4.—Sales by Affiliates, Industry by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Asia and Pacific Of which: Total Canada Ger- T,l 0a teiy S — of All industries Latin America and Other United Western HemiKingdom sphere natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction .. Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 36,501 3,946 95,212 (D) 60,675 (D) 76,341 16,337 Manufacturing p) p) (D) p) (D) p) p) 1,327 (D) p) 53,779 (D) 39,063 (D) (D) (D) (D) p) p) p) (D) 0 (D) p) 659,728 103,727 339,220 43,722 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other (D) (D) p) (D) 3,326 (D) p) p) (D) p) p) 0 (D) 0 (D) 2 09 (*) p) o 0 0 0 (D) (d) P) P) P) P) P) 0 P) P) 1,453 435 1,922 P) P) P) P) P) P) P P) 77,950 34,720 26,902 2,763 89,409 66,690 3,769 8,818 3,098 1,779 3,941 527 43 0 0 43 11,062 P) P) P) 865 2,115 P) P) P) 0 P) P) P) P) 0 P) 604 335 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 0 P) P) P) (*) 39 (D) 0 (D) 0 286 (D) 241 70,203 19,168 19,859 31,176 8,752 2,497 (D) (D) 41,001 11,269 11,397 18,334 3,430 (D) 687 (D) 6,161 (D) (D) 2,847 2,717 (D) (D) (D) 5,293 (D) p) 4,005 266 0 (D) (D) 13,985 115,857 54,328 24,108 20,131 2,690 14,600 12,679 6,747 (D) (°) 280 2,043 64,330 28,380 15,234 12,118 690 7,909 9,609 3,305 3,111 1,842 (D) (D) 11,253 5,537 (D) p) p) 828 6,838 1,663 (D) 1,632 p) P) (D) p) (D) 472 (O) (D) (D) (D) (D) 51 12,621 4,195 2,804 0 D ( ) P) P) P) 14,302 6,265 2,212 3,103 821 1,900 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 26,411 9,457 1,600 7,857 16,954 5,142 (D) p) 1,692 (D) 13,252 4,047 847 3,199 9,206 (D) 225 91 134 (D) 3,949 (D) P (D) p) 789 (D) P) (D) (D) (D) p) P) 460 782 (D) 4 4 0 (D) 3,689 1,139 316 823 2,550 3,929 1,274 92 1,182 2,655 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery 113,409 (D) 8,254 398 73,723 4,156 p) p) 14,004 (D) (D) p) (D) 0 408 0 18,512 6,417 P) P) 156 (D) P) D 1,324 11,088 1,358 2,380 P) P) 6,004 4,820 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec machinery Office and computing machines Other 13,145 74,230 P) Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio fplpvi^inn U U V U U Q U II I I I Q I U ) V O } raimmiinirctttnri f*miirv-l I v V and t l wt il ll lC I l w ment Electronic components and accessories .. Electrical machinery, nec ( ) (D) H 5,690 51,369 12,508 2,247 (D) (D) D 589 (D) 2,366 D D ( ) P) p) D D ( ) 144 (D) D 34,078 (D) ( ) (D) ( ) (D) ( ) (D) ( ) p) ( ) p) 23,294 21,831 10,096 827 1,025 1,524 (D) 6,894 (D) (D) 1,117 (D) (D) 2,043 (D) (D) p) p) P) p) p) (D) P) (D) Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 165,422 161,619 3,803 (D) p) 2,786 57,792 56,951 841 1,712 (D) (D) (D) p) (D) 2,035 (D) (D) p) p) (D) (D) 4 (D) 17,350 P) P) 16,207 16,180 27 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products OA * A f M o / l w n h t ^ / l l oioriD, ciay, aiiQ oH na nn al uiner t r A mineral nQniTioiaiiic ma products Instruments and related products Other 104,335 11,434 5,921 3,320 21,296 4,148 10,399 7,216 5,161 p) 687 1,338 p) 7,669 (D) (D) 761 (D) 55,043 (D) p) P) (D) 2,590 4,804 3,788 (D) 9,426 p) 434 (D) (D) (D) 771 596 (D) 9,628 (D) 435 (D) 1,465 237 1,166 p) (D) P) 106 p) p) 494 151 (D) (D) (D) P) 1,185 94 (D) 316 (D) p) P) p) 1,056 (D) p) p) 0 (D) 4 P) (D) 17,249 12,197 4,822 26,720 3,897 1,678 1,750 813 (D) 16,407 1,983 342 (D) (D) 464 (D) 166 (D) 1,438 130 p) (D) 91 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 64,091 8,870 D P) P) 7,064 5,587 2,211 Rnance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Rnance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Total Australia International Japan 1,284,894 184,428 667,852 81,542 134,523 57,234 57,298 37,467 183,324 112,611 15,289 14,901 283,324 55,610 145,685 6,489 228,337 23,657 107,771 (D) (°) P) ( D ) 9,764 30,284 20,790 8,887 8,616 54,402 P) 25,978 4,214 40,447 6,982 (D) p) p) 39 (D) p) 6,962 1,888 10 1,035 P) 2,209 8,828 P) Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Of which: Middle East Africa vL ^T U I m r na i el 222,237 142,838 79,399 18,422 149,855 22,823 13,518 94,204 14,787 4,903 55,651 8,037 P) P) 1,471 P) P) 882 339 1,976 1,244 P) p) p) 0 P) P) 0 9 5,192 P) P) P) 3,150 1,545 260 1,285 1,605 996 559 436 1,411 748 154 594 664 24,441 1,948 0 15,299 0 O P) P) P) P) P) 106 P) 3,142 0 0 p) p) p) 259 0 0 0 859 39,208 2,383 16,780 4,164 5,012 220 2,200 p) 25,484 p) 10,955 2,840 3,764 178 2,242 (D) 3,089 (D) (D) (D) 1,108 (D) 430 (D) 3,043 69 1,013 317 (D) (D) p) (D) 9,831 943 7,148 4,524 p) 212 p) (D) 251 542 4,793 2,780 p) (D) p) (D) (D) (D) 624 (D) p) 29 ( ) P) (D) p) (D) p) O 265 D ( ) (D) 4,913 p) p) p) (D) p) (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) O (D) 0 46 (D) 4,652 p) 3,979 P) 256 648 3,322 2,203 2,379 (D) p) (D) 350 182 (D) 214 69 P) (D) 33 P) (D) 208 36 20,767 364 p p) p) 3,518 (D) P) 6.881 (D) D (D) D P) P) 0 0 0 P) (D) 175 200 D O H ( ) 26 5 0 5 158 81 (D) 34 163 (D) 0 0 0 p) (D) 0 71 32 P) 3,678 779 P) P) P) P) P) P) 15,921 3,863 19,041 P) P) 0 P) P) 15,984 514 1,436 305 2,151 501 1,085 1,388 994 P) P) P) P) P) 801 P) P) 5,673 0 1 3,640 2,032 4,664 4,621 44 38,940 P) P) 9,215 0 473 H P P) 951 147 P) P) P) P) 60 512 12 482 763 469 P) 886 P) 325 795 P) P) 7,678 P> P) 45,453 30,809 14,644 P) P) 21,833 14,931 6,902 10,952 5,575 5,243 20 114 P) P) P) P) P) P) 6 P) 12,769 4,075 P) P) 8,222 2,465 P) P) P) 368 0 1,822 567 567 93 279 741 (°) 5,870 271 2,669 812 1,996 2,638 724 1,487 P) P) P) 3 2 116 1,233 509 0 142 2 0 H P 31 P) 0 0 P P) P) P) 66 0 P) P) P) 5 3 36 P) P) 4 P) P) 752 904 P) P) 5,634 55 0 0 0 5,503 1,239 2,664 2,327 337 P) P P) 340 3,298 P) P) P) P) P) P) 12,734 0 P) P) 47,818 0 P) P> P) 6,854 3,147 3,707 P) P) P) P) P) 0 33,531 25,946 7,586 14,635 8,446 3,179 10,501 6,269 733 553 P) p P) P) (D) (D) (D) 4 P) P) P) P P) 21,565 11,930 4,172 2,740 899 1,825 0 118 0 1,240 (D) (D) (D) p) 7 3 1,035 13,027 3,243 232 1,798 1,213 532 1,991 345 462 (D) (D) (D) 0 P) P) 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 409 4,258 892 P) (D) (D) 1 2 1,805 84,282 1 334 (D) 1,350 (°) (D) (D) 0 ( ) 0 0 0 p) 454 P) P) 0 0 P) P) P) 16,776 P) P P) 20,641 3,263 143,060 22,243 P) P P) 24,756 13,423 10,690 p) p) ( ) (D) 0 p) 618 49 (D) P) 0 P) P) P) P P) P) P) P) P) P) 11,161 3,761 6,878 522 0 22,451 13 2,142 p) p) (D) 1,478 (D) P) P) P) 0 2,045 164 5,068 3,412 92 2,493 1,139 624 59,957 27,016 31,494 1,227 220 75,427 1,958 9,520 7,960 1,560 6,350 p) P) 39.450 1,258 P) P) ( D ) 22,367 (°) 11,625 P) 10,743 20,243 11,557 (D) 7,193 (D) 4,365 D P) P) P) 4,008 P) P) P) 0 5 0 P) P) P) P P) P) P) 151 0 0 1 1 0 759 P) 37 P) P) P) P) P) 113 644 P) 589 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 423 96 P) 21,770 15,203 190 P) 3,505 2,390 2,907 1,888 597 501 143 499 816 P) 124 1,125 15,635 P) P) P) 159 P) P) 0 P) P) 112 P) P) 0 P) 0 141 P) 294 2,731 2,274 48 2 0 2 P) P) n 2,520 2,274 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 67 Table II.E 5.—Foreign Income Taxes of Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Total Chemi- Primary MachinFood and ery, exand kin- cals and fabcept dred allied ricated electrical products products metals Electric and electronic equipment TransOther portation manuequip- facturing ment Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Other industries Services 40,899 9,369 22,274 2,189 5,084 787 4,072 1,511 4,024 4,607 4,292 1,810 1,117 2,038 Canada 4,781 422 2,944 197 653 208 303 148 555 880 401 292 131 591 Europe 16,749 3,135 9,714 1,147 281 1,938 805 1,617 1,756 2,168 839 662 231 Pi 72 369 39 6 1,325 2,494 18 49 1,201 49 708 6 18 21 1 8 5 H 25 0 10 1 1 (Di P) o 41 287 100 P/ V 372 0 5 Pi P) P) (D Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 982 85 850 236 457 112 4,550 4 P) 23 7 H 51 34 (*) _7 45 4 59 7 2 Pi r P) 91 103 29 69 304 P) 40 P) 14 10 2 1 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 191 569 104 83 1,866 3,484 42 59 1,585 55 1,432 2,169 4 217 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France . P) n o 1 14 3 3 o 75 o 5,812 471 4,503 387 811 118 569 4,177 71 3,461 11 208 289 205 6 141 75 -1 103 Pi D 182 76 10 13 530 18 460 2 22 1 7 17 3 268 3 2 n 257 4 2 42 24 6 16 w 3 87 P) P) Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 1,275 g 17 24 1,157 50 17 50 o 3 5 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados : Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobaao United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 360 5 19 71 P) 26 67 124 7 <D) 2£31 216 971 265 779 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC P) Pi 132 1 3 0 P) w 0 P) w P) 1,666 Pi 957 & 1,218 78 332 630 178 1,051 10,096 1,765 20 290 64 1,627 5,100 205 294 2,616 200 fi 1 1,533 434 P) iQ 19 9 36 141 133 172 <D) 13 0 14,683 3,801 627 P) P P) 22 CO CO* CO CO* CO CO* P) P P) 28 638 145 83 57 2,413 P) Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other ( ri 346 427 13 14 217 o 110 1 5 108 o 73 2 5 75 29 9 8 623 0 P) Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other n 54 5*8* 5*8* 5*8* Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil ,--, Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other P P 7 P) P) 3 n n P) P) 4 85 6 21 24 9 984 6 11 16 939 7 4 42 o n 8 12 n y 2 2 29 5 Pi 5 2 -1 0 0 p\ 1 P) P 1 P) v 0 287 2 5 153 127 96 46 o o 3 43 (*) W P) P V M \ / 4,729 938 20 78 62 15 3,137 144 32 23 94 50 91 33 13 O n o n \ / 412 P) V ! 3 2 1 205 34 1 8 34 1 "13 7 P) P) 93 0 1 22 4 25 \ / 67 } 3 11 155 5 10 4 378 Pi Pi Pi 1 428 0 13 o o 0 3 9 n n w o 51 1 5 32 13 Vi n P/ \ o o 1 o 1 2 Pi r/ \ 01 o o 1 39 P) D w o o n o o o 0 o o o o o o o 0 o n o o o 61 4 r 143 o P) P) o 1 157 2 p\ P/ \ 390 o 185 1,309 n P) r p) r \/ 1 n w 5 o 48 n W o o 48 o O P) o o 0 w \/ o o o p) P) n M \ / pi IdI 3 3 0 0 o 6 4 4 4 o o 1,316 461 116 46 1,212 51 4 15 11 _1 1,107 1 1 85 P) P r n 41 12 642 55 11 4 37 4 21 14 P) 1 9 3 1 n O 1 8 0 1 o (O) P o o n n 15 6 2 o n r P P 133 o f*i 49 Pi 6 16 5 (D) 4 100 10 n P n o 196 18 9 274 V / 169 6 3 P> 20 46 118 420 o 376 1,126 210 943 95 5 17 2 i 14 9 P P P) 8B D P/ v 1 9 o o P) o o o o o 0 o o o o o o 5 P) 1 87 4 P) 164 1 2 p\ 2 78 4 V / 1 o l 6 P) o o p^ p/ \ p^ 537 133 778 o 357 4 o 2 o 2 P) 34 8 3 536 38 11 6 14 4 (O) o o p/ \ o o n v/ P Pi Pi n P) 5 3 1 P) 1,464 186 n 94 n P v / 998 31 Pi 15 11 42 28 21 P) 0 3,519 3 t*\ 18 2 3 i Pi P) Pi v / 1 2 o <°) 2 o o H 21 28 o 65 V ) 64 P) P 3 1 n H n V I Pi r H S e pi * r / V 15 4 o 9 n 1 o M v / 8 2 n p P 10 10 24 11 4 \ / I*) 8 443 68 0 37 202 45 0 18 n o (*\ P V 1 289 1 5 5 7 3 9 Pi n/ V 1 P P V / 4 H o Pi P) * p p p 1 V 8 o -0 0 Pi ri r n p / V Pi p p p p) I Pi p p n P \ ) 642 327 1 2 126 1 n w -1 3 3 2 1 116 °D 3 (/ \ i 34 6 2 6 P) 5 8 P) P) 59 3 50 3 1 W 135 n P) 4 H 315 o 1 1 1 77 n p \ / 1 91 o 477 n/ V 222 28 16 4 3 1 2 o P) 27 5 28 1 243 V 7 90 26 6 o n 358 36 n r V / P) 5 P) _3 o n 243 9 6 2 6 24 16 P) P) Pi 33 2 3 2 o o o o o fi n 237 3 * 75 3 8 0 9,330 128 0 1,093 31 0 2,144 114 o 274 P) 0 1,859 O 0 P) 6 o 1,544 -3 o P) P/ \ n \/ 1,641 P) o 722 3 o 624 17 ri P P V / 68 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.E 6.—Net Income of Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries Petroleum Primary Food ChemiMachinand and kin- cals and ery, exfabdred cept allied ricated products products electrical metals Total Electric and electronic equipment TransOther portation manuequipfacturing ment Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, anc real estate Services Other industries 85,342 9,742 40,899 3,864 9,730 2,107 7,493 3,667 6,682 7,355 8,425 20,100 2,871 3,304 Canada 8,103 639 5,044 333 1,148 399 397 314 P) P) 488 862 185 885 Europe 45,498 5,427 21,984 2^42 5,298 3,557 3.785 4,773 10,884 2,135 295 377 1,898 183 135 2,936 (D) 58 182 971 37 17 148 16 433 4,667 -1 -1 1,548 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 786 1 19 (D) P) P' 130 2,171 158 127 92 99 386 164 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 5,843 37 3,081 2,131 290 6,991 P > M 3,630 147 16 (D) 2,431 1,627 135 2,423 11 8 442 FJRO P) P) P 23 P) i°) 225 12 87 255 -1 484 246 165 4 61 29 2,280 871 P) P P) P) (D) 1,334 0 93£ (* \ 1,199 742 Pj 676 All countries Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other )d( >d P) 861 210 2,503 401 5,566 71 11,926 57 2,141 -4 14,942 4,896 -402 4,796 261 36 P) 124 (D) 3,905 42 7 27 2,175 1,679 -25 6,141 277 139 3,395 $ 658 (D) P -1 387 P) P) P) 166 0 1,002 0 P) P) P) 24 427 7 P) P) P) P) 38 P) P P) 789 0 658 P) P P) 1 P) 281 187 47 P) 5 67 n P) o 11 728 (D) P P) 530 1,110 577 487 586 1,311 3,811 -378 3,754 140 191 8 267 -87 229 5 53 507 399 -8 250 67 9 3 422 523 -5 950 P) >6 (D) -90 20 O P) P -18 P) 86 P) D 58 P) 234 9 10 12 230 100 13 1,828 30 24 16 1,725 58 -25 P) 161 29 0 P) 74 18 31 P) P 322 13,965 3,033 -50 1,786 64 1,268 4,193 256 384 2,674 991 259 0 35 34 5,799 1,328 189 944 84 111 1 38,030 2,646 2,068 286 350 32 5,407 P) P) 199 P) 595 19 935 302 (dI 106 38 4 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC P) }D P P) 0 381 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other P) 112 145 0 205 -5 557 P) P P) P) -17 285 1,159 792 513 (D) 628 P) P) 43 6 855 0 P) 1,171 27 567 (D) 878 308 222 30 319 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other Intornfltinnfll P) P) P P) P P) 1 P) P) P) 104 P) P P) P) P P P P P) 123 P) )d\ d( 203 257 293 P) P) P) Vi 1 W D —16 P) 87 <2 P) P) 496 P) 166 D P) D D 14 0 319 16 6 122 174 P) P) D D P) P) -47 236 D d{ 3 638 68 564 182 61 P) P) 7,116 1,658 47 489 74 17 2,556 155 157 33 217 805 637 258 14 P) 432 30 45 P) -13 25 2 583 10 2 P) 516 52 P) 20 P) 0 O P 19 ( D <! 48 1 P) P P) P) P) P) P) 101 C) P) P) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 79 Pi P) P P) P) 1 P) P) (*) 566 15 D D ( J D o O 573 P) 7 22 )d\ 1/2 37 P) P ? P) D P) P) P) P) 1 0 0 0 8 0 360 0 0 0 360 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 -1 0 (D) 0 0 0 (D P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 51 144 18 12 7 P) P) -1 i 0 ) p P) ( D P) D P) P) P P! P) P) 8 1,928 102 13 106 15 P) D P < P) P) 251 120 -3 P) Pi 12 P D o P) P) 4 P) P) -1 0 (D) 1,147 P) P P -1 978 392 136 P) P) i f t P) P 261 114 12 P) 0 0 0 0 d 0 pi -t i -1 -7 0 n 773 271 882i P) P 3 111 1 0 244 -31 0 P) 0 P) P) 0 0 P) > pm ' : 413 70 P) 11 P) > £ 16 5 P) P) P) -9 375 9 1,056 7,071 113 521 79 2 56 16 (D) -45 -63 -36 30 19 P) 8 -6 795 D 1 (D) Vi 735 P) P) 1 P) 0 v o P) 2 31 9 P) W 87 P) 22 P) 1,990 489 A 2 8 665 51 P) 11 P) 105 90 37 7 39 18 P) O 24 119 P) P) P) a p) -1 0 p) 0 P) 2 0 (D) H (D) 871 0 47 1 (*) r 32 (D) (D) D D P) o p Pi ' n 0 p P) 506 O 3 250 P) P) P) P) P) 141 P) P) 1,000 P) 2 351 P) P) 352 -5 29 3 P) 41 P) P P) P) -13 -99 n P P P P) D D Pi 229 P) P) 295 16 0 (D) pi D P P 1 8 -1 P) 32 9 (D) P) P P) 42 P) 7 3 P) H Pj Pi 76 P) P) P P P 15 365 123 4 118 820 484 5 81 -4 108 42 P) n 2 -27 27 13 15 P) P) 105 PI P) P) P) P) P) 13 17 P) 532 96 0 4,293 1,635 2 (D) P) 307 44 80 P) 1,561 732 (D) 42 9 P )d( D D 0 40 9 381 77 15 2 n 3 395 (Dj P) (, a 126 P) P) 1 P) P) P) P 3,246 22 1,481 21 654 P) P) P 0 P) P) P) 4 P) [ P) iS P P P -2 P) 104 P) P) P'> P 58 1 0 0 58 0 -14 0 P) P) 18 66 223 P P P 12j 65 0 0 0 65 0 0 P) P /D P) P) 0 4 (D) P) D P) D P IPC 0 -79 0 P) 564 (!) P) P) P| P) O 21,016 684 0 2,240 55 0 5,239 604 0 688 79 0 P) 15 0 P) -16 0 3,416 -78 r\ pj 2i P) 2,922 65 0 7,602 P) P) 1,910 32 f> 285 P) Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 69 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Table II.E 7.—Net Income of Affiliates, Industry by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Of which: Total All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing 85,342 9,742 4,535 4,610 -75 2,156 (D) 1,016 (D) 2,229 822 40,899 Canada 2,131 6,991 5,566 11,926 14,942 878 1,328 13,965 (D) (D) (D) -19 <D) (D) 387 (D) 2,141 1,402 381 60 203 (D) 322 101 2,674 1,418 (D) (D) 836 (D) 317 (D) (D) (D) 8 8 8 104) 0 ( -15 -4 (D) 0 (D) 0 2 <D) 1,627 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 350 (D) <2 (D) 79 -19 -11 (D) (D) 8 (D) (D> 5,799 334 (D) (D) 0 (D) D (D) (D ) (> 319 83 18 159 (D) © (D) (D) (D) 638 (D) (D) 685 (D) 542 106 (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) 7,116 (D) 1,658 530 112 264 154 8 87 (D) 48 o 0 0 n 566 8) ( 8) ( (D) 6 8 183 5,044 1,148 621 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 2,107 788 54 734 1,320 399 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery 7,493 (D) 397 5 8 S 163 8 D (D) <D) 21,984 (D) (D) 2,171 (D) <D) 3,630 2,342 529 1,009 804 158 (D) 69 (°) 557 220 257 23 147 5,298 2,218 1,839 449 51 741 786 156 9 147 630 8 50 595 286 (D) 259 3 (D) D (D) 789 (D) 4,667 83 8 127 3,910 548 40 " 8 20 (D) 100 314 89 1,548 (°) 8 8 1,614 1,131 509 21 111 94 6,682 6,630 51 8 -53 <D) 31 <D) 127 8 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other (D) 241 (°) 3,557 3,525 32 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products C^nnA aIau aivl aIKar nftnmatqlltA minaml oione, ciay, ana oiner nonmeiaiiic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 7,355 1,043 424 133 1,628 236 568 410 545 (D) 91 69 3,785 442 <D) 13 A 437 1,709 223 205 302 92 (D) 15 (D) D (D) 8 (D) § 20,100 4,465 3,273 -219 12,581 862 209 576 -279 356 185 42 117 (D) 10,884 1,921 559 164 1,222 (D) 8 8 90 (D) 145 (D) 17 40 60 198 107 3,304 94 1,087 1,264 -177 216 (°) (°) 886 885 1 221 295 30 y 62 (D) (D) 169 8 (D) 243 5 255 153 103 246 1 8 17 a n 8 221 P 126 23 48 (D) 165 29 (D) 3 (D) 871 -1 129 16 | i 1,481 673 808 37 162 115 (D) 586 (D) -8 8 (D) 4 (D) 1,334 8 935 (D) 43 O 103 H 25 213 30 654 529 125 3,246 833 2,280 481 0 (D) 127 l 93 ( ) 8 8 0 a 43 8 225 9 203 172 (D) fi 67 386 258 127 32 D B 8 8 8 4,773 2,950 1,823 D 487 (D) 123 (D) 488 385 103 8 1,002 (D) 8 B n 8 8 577 245 5 240 332 8 8,425 5,135 3,290 14 111 166 28 7 21 138 V 562 (°) 144 20 29 0 <D) 8 8 ,8 3 8 1 8 -1 1,110 650 56 232 14 159 (D) 37 (D) 28 (D) 6 58 238 276 (°) (D) 855 (D) 430 (D) 991 315 152 (D) ( ) 0 8 ii? 8 159 43 0 D (D) ( ) (D) 0 (D) (D) 5,407 (D) 47 0 178 103 46 2,135 ( ) 29 70 1 8 A 8 191 34 8 45 (°) 2,423 145 § 50 (D) Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 123 238 255 (D) ( ) 0 (D) 0 (D) 53 B S 8 8 3 3 1 3,667 414 8 0 D 0 (D) Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances DaHin tolfiuieiftn anu coimilunicauon equipini^otinn am iir\_ naaio, ioievisiun, onrl ment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 2£71 175 733 161 Australia 5,843 9,730 5,006 2,286 946 124 1,368 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing liAfiAn piuUiuo, including/ let©vision tape anu Wn M I W 4ar\A anH P A Muiiuii niWi irne in/tli i S v film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Total (D) (D) Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Rnance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Middle East 2,936 333 77 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Italy Of which: Africa 5,427 (D) 639 -175 3,864 808 1,722 1,334 519 5,881 (D) Nether- Switlands zerland Asia and Pacific 8,103 45,498 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other dling machinery Office and computing machines Other Total Germany, France Federal Republic of Latin America and Other United Western KingHemidom sphere 2,870 jDj 8 2,040 375 iS 7 0 13 8 fl 8 172 -1 165 8 381 308 <D) 8 58 = 42 14 6 8 .. 28 <D) 8 (D) 1,531 197 (D) 0 1,147 (D) 8 101 (D) (D) 325 0 8 56 0 0 (D) 8 0 8 0 (D) 0 (D) -8 0 0 0 (D) 7 (D) 271 270 1 0 217 108 1,311 1,310 1 (D) 721 (D) 773 (D) h 882 8 142 4 101 28 64 70 72 8 11 413 0 48 n 1,199 8 471 16 186 38 94 8) ( 8 8) < D D *3 1,056 255 801 31 113 -15 48 4 1 § <D> (D) Q 10 (D) -3 22 8 ? 8 0 O (D) 0 0 0 (°) 1 1 0 -2 (D) 0 0 0 8 5 8 104 6 0 0 0 D (D) ( ) (D) 105 521 27 243 505 -262 (D) (D) 140 (D) 8 D P 8 0 11 0 7,071 2,089 1,513 12 3,457 8 8 0 57 185 27 6 -19 2 292 2£56 0 13 47 (D) 8 0 -196 978 0 8 i 8 -1 O 332 (D) (D) (D) <D) (D) ( ) 0 22 <D> 8 0 (D) (D) (D) 732 (D) 50 8 96 -196 102 0 ( ) 0 8 9 0 0 628 496 -1 1,928 (D) q 0 0 0 ( ) 15 (D) 0 D 1,561 1,139 121 131 39 132 ( ) 4,193 120 79 n0 D D D 8) ( D Japan 251 114 19 94 138 ( ) 0 D D 0 <D) 79 573 3,033 International 8 25 8 87 8 8 1 I 67 32 (D) 165 42 8 8 o fl 0 D D ( ) -1 0 8 1,990 1,440 550 1,000 217 8 365 46 5 -31 2 -2 35 (D) D ( ) 0 O 7 ( ) 14 (D) 1 0 ? n 23 (D) 33 <°) 27 (D) 0 8 0 40 D ( ) -5 (D) R 820 10 379 386 -7 16 25 98 291 8 41 8 8 244 8 = s 17 44 2 <D) 16 18 <D) 8 8 (°) 14 8 665 533 132 H 489 8 45 0 (D) 123 (D) 0 -1 8 8 15 6 (D) 484 (D) 275 240 35 3 Q (D) 352 145 8 -2 = 81 -8 (D) 8 o D ( ) 0 3 (D) 18 42 5 1 0 1 D (D) ( ) -16 47 532 532 70 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.E 8.—Income Statement of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account [Millions of dollars] Income Total (1) Ail industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coed products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Sales (2) (3) 1,336,208 1,284,894 233,287 224,697 215,167 (D) R I ) 4,647 300 P) P) 0 P) P 789,562 11,593 79,614 P) 1,675 P) (10) (11) R P) 0 P) p p v \ 1,244 189 R \ / 593 P) P n P \P1 1,319 146 3,050 2,998 P) P) P) P\ / V 19,875 1,484 R 205,002 P) P) D R V / 8,324 8,274 R 5,600 P) P) P P P \ ) R \ ) 14,361 12,848 P) (13) 3,597 617 740 192 -103 5 482 -110 P) Q P) P) P P P \ ) P P P) P \ ) 26,051 36,040 56,604 1,390 71 332 186 P P P P \ ) P) D 766,989 704,898 77,417 72,494 2,239 2,684 P) P) P) P) 5,691 514 19,018 P) P) P) P) 675 651 2,472 P) 238 193 P) P) P) P) 2,964 1,446 1,205 273 1 39 417 206 197 24 1 -11 -204 241 -479 42 -37 28 4,040 2,202 1,105 511 36 186 139,795 68,759 35,727 26,267 1,347 7,695 126,437 62,629 31,889 23,696 1,156 7,068 6,358 3,206 1,739 891 132 390 7,000 2,924 2,099 1,680 60 237 13,312 6,086 4,723 1,580 242 681 -190 227 -467 49 -27 27 32,288 21,294 2,854 18,440 10,994 303 186 15 170 117 89 58 16 41 31 216 210 -12 223 6 843 672 54 618 171 30,390 19,733 2,806 16,927 10,657 27,788 17,894 2,691 15,203 9,894 1,374 1,059 48 1,011 314 1,228 779 66 713 449 3,349 2,686 121 2,565 663 222 206 -13 219 16 162,913 2,845 122 P) -128 P) 3,598 P) 156,759 142,210 P) 5,687 8,862 P) 12,591 P) -226 84 91 -3 -41 116 19 -37 -127 -120 -67 21 40 2,436 466 1,153 516 387 149 100 1,423 2,929 424 1,290 755 460 -266 -36 -102 -119 -71 24 64 272 241 32 63 29 -11 14 42 5 21 -36 827 717 109 6,479 6,002 477 590 636 32 7 12 11 -51 -12 2,278 787 80 11 273 158 185 44 P) P) 33,739 22,419 2,927 19,492 11,320 169,350 P) P) P) 22,107 53,791 7,791 22,019 15,013 8,967 52,191 7,261 21,493 14,701 8,735 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 209,720 188,940 20,781 199,863 180,000 19,863 2,280 1,979 300 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing < Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetaffic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 120,778 18,659 5,470 4,712 24,497 7,727 10,535 5,411 (D) 5,109 32,924 (D) 61,406 22,680 38,726 116,803 17,114 5,216 4,659 24,045 7,549 10,328 5,389 1,043 92 153 22 126 4 52 26 4,927 32,066 2 163 M 45 M -170 1 56 54 -109 P) P) P) P) M 112,799 17,692 H 100,826 P) P) P) P) P) P) M 9,619 P) PI H 47,054 6,890 18,806 13,434 7,925 4,674 592 1,280 209 439 347 285 7,299 964 2,527 269 1,484 477 297 199,777 180,384 19,393 185,095 167,135 17,960 4,897 4,242 655 9,785 9,007 778 9,943 8,556 1,388 802 686 116 111,989 16,841 4,903 4,484 22,736 7,354 10,000 5,089 103,820 15,863 4,476 4,187 20,800 6,798 9,051 4,732 4,216 3,953 8,789 1,818 568 228 1,761 373 534 322 P) 227 155 911 287 625 145 553 640 32 3 11 13 -61 -22 P) 88 862 460 2,158 20,684 50,862 7,367 20,729 14,258 8,507 19,128 83 498 4,649 30,766 4,266 29,023 P) 200 141 1,024 268 324 212 P) 295 882 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 101 27 74 -124 -21 -102 -102 8 -110 635 207 428 59,739 21,891 37,848 58,049 20,927 37,122 91,590 10,527 67,325 636 9,296 3,806 60,896 22,459 38,436 87,108 9,981 63,891 631 9,163 3,443 2^83 234 1,892 0 7 250 287 4 265 7 15 -4 632 100 471 -6 54 14 1,179 209 806 4 57 103 84,920 9,723 62,002 592 9,022 3,580 79,131 ' 9,119 58,408 544 8,456 2,603 951 590 361 2,618 299 1,983 30 252 54 738 373 365 3,171 305 1,611 18 314 923 1,667 789 878 6,671 804 5,323 45 273 226 55 -130 P)/ v -93 13 -106 1,299 128 1,104 -5 53 19 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 1 26,677 2,506 11,094 3,323 25,499 2,388 10,818 3,178 530 4 29 23 79 -6 59 37 132 79 -5 -7 438 42 192 92 22,785 2,122 9,863 2,953 781 63 441 201 1,050 82 372 64 2,061 239 418 104 130 74 -6 -8 P) 3,257 2,990 P) 1,755 876 1,928 1,767 860 1,966 P) P) 4 3 -71 P) 3 P) P P P) 24,616 2,267 10,676 3,218 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 73,999 158 1,439 72,734 144 1,397 324 0 12 7,136 4,324 18,710 42,232 6,954 4,204 18,128 41,907 51 26 192 43 P) P) D P) P) P) y) V 45 145,891 70,750 38,423 26,997 1,588 8,133 3,323 \ / P) 2,083 350 483 136 248 26 73 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government R P) P) P) R 218,926 (D\ (12) P) 687 P) M 122,419 (9) Capital Total gains capital (losses) gains not in(losses) cluded (=cols. in in5+13) come2 P) 20,082 P) (8) 2,980 26,485 1,250,866 1,159,790 40,899 50,178 85,342 843 3,799 243,264 227,596 9,075 6,594 15,679 187 30 1,702 84 1,275 343 433 335 1 83,108 (D) 21,491 (D) 153,108 74.846 40,450 27.847 1,589 8,375 (7) Other Net income (5) 4,871 18 823,593 (6) Foreign income taxes (4) 249,095 1,899 P P P Total Addenda: 2,046 258,943 2,135 P) P P P P Other Cost of goods sold and selling, general, and administrative expenses 19,803 118,025 21,244 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Costs and expenses Income from Income equity from Capital invest- other gains ments equity (losses)1 in for- investeign af- ments filiates P) P) P P P 3,299 P) P 413 P) M P) P 1 4 6 226 16 n P P 12 9 162 28 1 P) P) 44 P) P P P) P) P) P) P P P D D D -56 2 n \/ 155 -7 8 39 7 27 1,826 775 1,898 559 4 23 71,339 143 1,277 18 22 46 68 101 62 182 186 P) P P) P) P) P) 6,938 4,203 17,782 40,997 P) P P P) P) P P P 103 P) P) P) P) P) P P) P) P) P P) 164 67 n -71 *756 1,661 20 10 62 29 9 174 67,330 133 1,181 1,423 6 2,586 4 2,660 15 162 6,618 3,938 16,599 38,862 106 214 198 121 928 1,235 1 P) P) P) © p) P) 369 816 P) P P P) 814 1,319 101 30 P) P) 1 P) P M -55 2 -1 131 -7 8 $ P) 18 21 43 47 P) 14 -14 12 7• 10 _2 7 -4 n _4 11 -99 P^ M -96 1 25 1 _3 3 25 -24 -32 7 -37 4 O -4 ri 2 -10 -10 n 2 -21 \ / 9 4 5 667 28 634 v / -1 5 _2 -5 -1 -1 1 -1 0 2 3 0 1 0 -1 -24 0 0 o 0 1 -1 -3 -21 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 71 Table II.E 9.—Sales by Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Latin America and Other Africa Western Nether- SwitUnited Hemilands zerland Kingdom sphere Asia and Pacific Of which: Total Canada Total All industries 'etroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction .. Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products P) P) P) 2,313 P) 15,556 7,794 1,201 86,120 43,287 23,016 15,072 266 4,479 5,489 2,589 12,498 6,990 1,322 2,565 1,267 352 915 1,298 145,891 70,750 38,423 26,997 1,588 8,133 15,991 8,015 D 32,288 21,294 2,854 18,440 10,994 () 2,856 (D) ft P) 2,900 162,913 D 118,025 21,244 P) Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 52,191 7,261 6,277 950 21,493 14,701 8,735 1,763 () (D) Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 199,863 180,000 19,863 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products 116,803 17,114 5,216 4,659 24,045 7,549 10,328 5,389 (D) 4,927 32,066 n ft P P) P) P) P) Pi P) 24,819 P) P) 7,222 4,778 78,783 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 1,605 P) 25,907 ft P) P) 10,658 878 4,123 4,608 3,362 P) P) ft ft I I 2,313 562 P) ft ft P) 257 3,859 327 681 557 18,844 1,383 362 2,931 325 38,733 i; 87,108 9,981 63,891 631 9,163 3,443 10,669 1,027 7,714 90 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 25,499 2,388 10,818 3,178 D 4,035 368 1,323 1,767 860 1,966 203 465 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 72,734 144 1,397 22,106 7 235 P) P) n pi ft P) ft P) P) P) P) ft ft 47,091 6,208 ft ft P 774 P) 0 2,331 2,987 0 375 Ift 0 551 246 104 0 0 P) 2,505 0 P) P) 922 540 Q 15,57$ P) I P) ft D) P) P) 35 D 139 5 68 ft ft P 2,157 69 738 ft P P) P) P) 0 56 0 292 0 96 P) ft ft P) P) ft ri 1,258 P) P) 1 934 0 2,757 P) 1,295 P pi ft ft ft 0 0 0 347 P) 1,612 ft P) D\ D\ d( D\ 1,684 22,288 pi 19,469 17,677 1,791 21,707 11,089 874 322 3,046 382 ft P) P) P) P) 2,677 P) ft ft 0 71 64 63 36 643 1,858 ft P) ft P) 40 P) ft ft ft P) 0 0 0 ft ft pi 51 7,438 P) 6,426 4 55 P) 6,022 328 1,987 529 1,285 335 330 84 0 P) ft 8 506 0 0 92 251 ft P) P) P) P) 0 0 P) P) P) P) P) ft ft P) 0 P) P) ft pi ft ft Pi P) P) 253 P) P) 2,350 303 417 907 15,943 4,477 11,243 0 P) 0 P) 25,870 0 325 454 ft ft ft Pi 2,448 88 P) 0 2,695 1,441 5,330 439 4,891 49 149 jD !i P) P) 8,875 ft ft ft 81 0 pi P) P) ft ft ft P) P) P) ft ft 3,976 P) 50 D I; ) ft ft P) 7,542 419 P) P) 4,458 1 1,005 4 P) P) 2,049 P) 121 1,861 71 ft - P) P) 149 1,521 69 P) P) D M (D) P) P) P) 916 0 , 16,515 7,869 4,102 3,555 0 P) ft D ft P) P) 88 P) 0 ft ft lft P Ift P) 0 P) P) P) P) 15,643 7,852 0 ft ft I ft ft ) 2,656 148 pi 1,443 P) D I 16,406 1,256 7,621 2,303 554 441 6,954 4,204 18,128 41,907 P) <i : 578 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government pi P) 8,280 P) P) P) P) ft ID D 1,578 818 1,306 4,326 5,712 3,951 1,252 181 7,111 P) 7,048 iD ft P) 4,876 P) P) 1,788 P) P) P) 195 P) 430 188 301 349 305 P) 4,292 982 P) P) ft ft pi P) P) P) 2,124 ft 591 P) P) 94 ft ft P) P) ft 1,302 968 ' P) 332 55 P) 63 188 ft 47 72 P) 1,567 356 P) P) I ft Ib P) 913 P) P) 3,785 ft ft 1,972 1 P) 7,983 9,903 237 2,881 280 281 23,476 594 P) 372 P) P) P) P) P) P) 17,653 u 75,417 13,135 930 P) P) P) 7,782 5,239 892 ) P) 5,132 4,202 310 111 3,565 1,930 586 1,344 1,635 P) P) P) P P P) P) 486 P) P) P) 8,690 3,461 2,747 1,824 P) P) 308 P) u) 5,508 64,499 11,891 2,887 8,405 () ft P) P) u 1,136 1,193 60,896 22,459 38,436 3,299 P) P) P) ft P P) 1,260 12,880 101,955 16,037 1,771 P) P) Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Italy Of which: Middle East Total Australia International Japan 1,284,894 184,428 667,852 81,542 134,523 57,234 57,298 37,467 183,324 112,611 15,289 14,901 283,324 55,610 145,685 6,489 249,095 22,528 122,303 10,122 P) P) P) 2,652 P) 23,063 P) 6,638 62,121 8,075 29,215 P) 1,899 0 0 50 218 0 (D) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 165 D D 129 0 0 0 0 50 13 0 0 (D) () 0 0 P) P) P) 0 0 0 1 0 () (D) P) P) P) P P) P) P) P) 165 224,697 (D) 120,429 P) P) P) P) P) P) 22,160 P) P) 45,261 6,051 P 2,744 215,167 20,295 P) P) P) P) P) P) P 22,145 pi P) 44,803 P) P 2,744 2 3 0 0 0 1 0 (D) P) p) P) P) P) P) P o 0 0 (D) 0 (D) P) P) pi P) P P) P P P P) P) 1,827 1,506 P) P) P) P) P) P P P) P) P) pi P) P) ft 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 P) P) P) P) P) 789,562 116,686 417,450 54,302 90,485 32,996 31,590 19,545 104,647 72,523 4,917 2,934 174,084 31,112 98,914 967 79,614 8,572 48,777 4,641 458 P) 2,882 P) 2,292 10,427 8,359 P) 13,328 P) 4,753 P) 0 1,039 359 0 (D) (D) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 1,440 P) P D 20,082 429 2,280 0 < ) 8,975 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) n P) P D 2,114 ( ) 4,967 P) P) P) P) 3,641 1,595 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Other Germany, France Federal Republic of M pi P) 122 310 P) P) ft P 0 p 735 1,042 P) 74 ft pi P) P) 38 ft pi 2,972 40 ft ft pi 392 P) 714 P) P) pi 47 P) 0 P) 24,282 9,973 7,378 4,830 234 8,198 6,800 148 6,652 1,397 593 0 P) 482 P) P) 16,853 P) 6,215 0 1,141 P) 0 0 P) P) 6,645 6,444 127 P) P) P) 3,092 2,241 0 P) 0 0 .0 P) 0 P) 54,166 51,177 2,990 6,220 P) P) 42,123 40,978 1,145 0 0 0 307 0 0 18,667 1,559 755 397 3,102 1,136 1,432 3,203 8,912 P) 0 P) P) ft M 0 0 0 0 3,419 1,341 1,155 712 13,483 5,862 4,143 440 440 0 0 0 0 5,930 5,238 65 5,172 693 1,551 1,176 P) pi P) P) 38,591 5,443 21,877 ft 831 P) P) P) pi 3,120 ft P) P) ft P) P) P) P) P) D D (D i D 94 166 2 P) 2 P) P) P) 375 P) P) pi 1,414 P) 376 128 1,466 P) 407 ft P) p) 627 7,623 445 P) P) 97 pi P) 4,334 P) P) P) 6 P) P) P) P) 2,049 4,638 P) 3,957 16,565 1,693 13,646 0 1,283 11,082 0 ft ft 3 131 0 120 P) P) ft P pi ft 4 P) 7 P) P P) 269 P) 47 0 0 0 0 0 P) ft pi p) 5 3 P) P) 0 P) P) 0 P) 0 P) p ft pi 0 0 0 P) p) P) P) pi P) P) 1 0 0 0 ft pi ft ft ft P 0 P) pi P) pi P) P) 0 ft ft 3,014 230 1,453 513 1,165 1,167 426 789 P) P) pi P) 0 87 370 113 255 P) 309 P) P 434 430 4 P) 609 1,826 16,230 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft pi 0 3 0 0 P) 0 0 PJ 145 0 204 0 204 ft P P 0 0 P) ft P) P) P) P) 199 P) ft P) 0 0 0 33 31 90 ft P) 149 P) P) P) ft 245 245 0 243 P) P) 471 3 pi 3,258 P) ft P 0 P) P) 229 2,884 pi 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 464 0 0 0 0 2 P) pi 0 72 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.E 10.—Foreign Income Taxes of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Latin America and Other West- Africa em Nether- Swit- United Hemilands zerland Kingdom sphere Asia and Pacific Of which: Total Canada Total All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing 40,899 4,781 9,075 343 410 ft M 8,324 8,274 P) ft P) P) 26,051 P) ft n 391 388 Q 3 P) 16,749 3,026 17 18 -1 2,958 2,916 P) (D) Germany, France Federal Republic of 1,866 ft0 0 0 ft P 0 1 3,484 ft 6 0 0 ft P) 0 P) 8 0 3,335 49 2 11,407 3 0 1,358 227 27 37 164 988 145 192 652 57 21 8 27 210 22 3,119 1,616 946 334 11 213 194 443 141 178 48 2 74 521 255 181 67 10 4 54 12 -1 13 43 394 6 2,239 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 6,358 3,206 1,739 891 132 390 1,374 1,059 48 1,011 314 777 401 183 97 42 53 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines aher 5,687 n 428 2,667 396 ft 4,674 592 43 268 61 2,260 14 319 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 1,280 209 201 23 457 50 2 439 347 285 79 19 80 155 147 P) 14 25 9 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 4,897 4,242 655 716 557 159 2,026 1,719 307 137 78 59 827 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and alfied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 4,216 806 38 36 87 273 84 21 33 21 1,955 264 5 10 341 200 141 1,024 268 324 212 295 882 P > 108 83 21 O 484 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), Insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government 951 590 361 184 76 109 324 219 105 2£18 299 1,983 30 252 54 276 33 169 8 1,108 171 855 781 63 441 201 91 ft ft ft 5 ft n ft0 P) 3 5 13 4 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business sendees Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Z Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade P) P) P) P) 103 w ft 20 10 62 1,423 6 P) w P) 106 ft 369 816 180 107 19 88 73 P) P) O ft D 31 4 P) 15 ft M P) P) P) P) 106 36 396 134 56 111 61 P) n 4 6 P) P) ft 88 23 5 19 P) 13 69 13 47 32 15 269 9 O id 24 170 272 11 1 ft ft 838 (*) o 0 n 13 12 0 D 2 93 ft P 59 307 57 160 59 3 27 15 7 1 6 8 P) P) 0 446 445 0 D P) 0 792 101 6 1 94 382 296 51 8 2 25 32 22 1 22 10 0 0 O P) P) ( D P) 2,880 4,579 41 2 6 32 305 54 59 192 509 48 141 320 131 60 60 9 0 755 387 128 183 8 3 1 2 5 107 0 660 424 118 72 3 43 57 32 8 24 25 523 8 663 2 95 10 24 410 82 1 823 7 5 3 44 23 22 160 89 71 35 ft ft 8 5 3 489 444 44 47 ft P) P) 4 ft 112 29 11 32 P) 0 92 13 54 47 7 171 6 1 O 2 4 ft n 4 4 0 ft2 9 37 171 17 ft ri 50 P) 87 3 2 1 18 20 9 21 0 2 0 P) 4 44 O 42 29 13 1 1 44 3 27 ft M P) 1 0 4 P) 4 1 0 0 24 O 14 2 1 2 58 42 15 Q 3 n 86 6 74 0 3 2 35 56 14 18 28 8 O 0 13 5 0 52 4 45 2 1 0 0 2 6 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 O 2 3 5 n 7 n n 1 1 2 0 0 n 96 11 5 1 6 ft 1 1 0 n p P S 1 24 O 0 o 0 0 Q 0 Q 3 Q Q 2 2 0 7 O () 1 0 357 O 1 P) 7 P) P) P) P) P) 0 P) 54 ft 8 6 29 17 11 n 7 4 13 558 44 55 0 ft 5,100 (D) 99 9 3 0 n 0 0 0 0 2 1,765 2,877 1 0 15 3 P) 10,096 606 16 0 398 2 9 9 0 34 13 140 200 1,218 1,659 12 2 58 13 35 17 P) 2,231 485 59 3 85 9 70 39 56 13 5,812 863 6 5 131 485 44 270 110 ft ft P) 0 4,550 9 1 ft P) P) 0 2 P) 0 69 91 457 461 16 309 63 157 P) Japan 1,432 143 P) International Australia 14 538 4 ft ft 13 n 485 1 n 1 8 P) 42 P) c p) D i ft ft Total 1,585 0 0 2JS0S 1,344 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 675 Italy Of which: Middle East 0 0 ft ft 333 272 ft P) 61 0 0 0 ft ft 0 0 p) 0 P) p) pi p) 13 ft pi 29 17 1 P) 54 ft ft P ft 0 0 0 602 602 0 0 5 0 P) P) 0 0 P) ft pi 1 o 0 P) O P) P) P) 2,332 2,331 O 1 P) 0 5,949 461 ft ft ft 1,221 367 452 261 ft pi ri 0 (!) P P) 0 1 8 0 0 (!) 0 1 P) P) 0 0 pi 0 p) O 1,244 3,778 -3 115 243 4 196 44 P) P) 63 110 47 34 17 O 1 1 0 0 0 613 550 2 547 63 538 13 O o 0 o ft P) P) 2 P) ft 815 275 324 172 o 45 62 46 O 46 16 o 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 O M 0 0 0 0 0 P) ft ft P) ft P 1,847 9 145 7 15 0 0 ft ft 117 1,605 116 33 78 27 1 P) 1,353 P) 229 O 0 2 0 391 23 30 5 293 2 0 76 ft 68 1,494 0 0 0 0 n 0 1 1 157 159 51 8 5 12 125 130 36 0 0 0 1,425 1,348 78 10 6 4 718 612 106 183 156 27 463 403 60 0 0 0 747 665 94 14 23 3 62 41 9 20 7 4 169 5 1 1 1 0 698 22 51 14 176 41 37 37 123 3 5 8 25 21 2 8 407 -6 38 6 P) 47 22 ft ft P) 27 ft 0 0 0 0 9 3 P) 3 P) 1 P) 0 0 n H 0 0 0 0 P) ft 152 P) 105 109 79 29 133 9 124 ft pi 3 0 n M ft p 1 332 465 12 147 228 0 436 10 0 2 2 182 P) 69 1 0 0 11 47 P) ft1 P) n Q ft 35 4 14 4 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 6 5 ft (j p) ft 8 1 o n 0 P) ft 237 P) 139 11 2 19 604 56 512 0 P) P) 162 9 126 82 O 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 P) 0 0 D 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 7 J B P) 1 n 1 P) 47 Q 16 0 0 363 0 0 6 1 8 8 1 9 0 O 14 7 29 304 25 9 1 185 0 4 4 0 7 7 23 144 O 9 1 115 2 P) P) ft P) ft 41 () P) ft ft0 Pj 0 : 0 n 0 0 20 P) ftS P 23 3 n 0 47 4 110 17 16 19 P) ft 158 3 28 26 ft ft4 44 469 52 388 2 -1 44 0 1 O 32 ft 17 0 P) in! 115 7 3 S) 11 0 P) 0 11 p) 4 5 0 1 0 P) P) 0 Q n 0 1 0 8 P) 1 0 0 1 6 0 2 1 6 /Q D P) 0 3 Q 77 -4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n4 0 o 0 n 5 0 0 0 0 5 r> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1 0 0 0 0 0 -1 0 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 73 Table II.E 11.—Net Income of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe United Kingdom Latin America and aher Westem Hemisphere Of which: Total Canada Total Ail industries Germany, France Federal Republic of Nether- Switlands zerland Italy 85,342 8,103 45,498 2,936 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 15,679 433 D (D) 708 8,525 155 Manufacturing 56,604 5,838 30,409 2,223 4,002 1,741 3,622 4,051 5,691 D 406 3,311 136 D u) P) P) ft P) 197 P) P P) 466 1,148 517 396 125 212 14 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec () 14,361 12,848 P) P) (D) P) () P) 2,472 P) P) P) P) 645 1 P) 23 0 P) P) 259 0 0 0 D ) P) 164 P) P) P) ft 48 P) 8,319 0 P) P) ) 918 5,843 P) 0 0 0 P) ft ft P) P) 0 13,312 6,086 4,723 1,580 242 681 1,407 732 115 8,592 4,277 3,200 691 21 403 3,349 2,686 121 2,565 663 395 263 625 312 132 313 ) P) 43 68 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 12,591 664 81 7,909 582 808 9,619 1,423 ft P P) 6,396 877 u ul P) Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 2,929 424 345 35 1,165 65 1,290 755 460 142 P) P) P) 69 P) Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment aher 9,943 8,556 1,388 aher manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel , Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products aher 8,789 1,818 568 228 1,761 373 534 322 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products P) P) P) 460 2,158 P) P) P) 154 P) P) P) P) P) ft pi P) 80 51 D () ft 128 25 46 20 D u) ) D P) P) P) P) P) 45 P) 104 P) P) • P) 323 218 4,522 ft P) 4,285 657 384 D 341 ID ; <) I:d) 10 13 () ft 187 203 198 P) P) Pi 28 P) ft 1,312 1,667 789 878 250 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Rnance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government 6,671 804 5,323 45 273 226 434 83 590 12 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services aher 2,061 239 418 104 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade (°) ft 98 110 43 o P) 29 82 486 28 P) P) P) ft ft ft ft ft0 T9 87 18 17 117 19 !ft 310 212 8,598 762 1,468 89 88 P) 421 38 604 418 ft P) P) P) P) 1,123 828 1,770 1,034 641 1,115 678 P) 23 ft P) P) P) P) P) 50 ft 228 P) P) 18 43 P) ft P) P) 126 5 ft 42 P) P) 0 P) ft P) P) 47 23 ft ri P) 1,257 P) P) ft 19 26 132 50 9 41 82 967 875 92 P) P) P) P) P) ft ft P ft P) 88 P) P P) 1,564 1,317 33 67 P) pi 6 P) P) ft pi 2,000 740 787 358 P) P) P) pi P) P) 477 567 453 P) 266 458 P) P) P) 91 38 P) P) 65 49 31 1,613 ft P) ft Pi 2,983 2,805 178 308 1,119 1,961 P) P) D Pi P) 43 5 185 P) 43 ft Pi P) 60 P) 315 ft 192 719 16 P) pi p 1,178371 772 0 ft ft ft ft 17 44 P) 2,660 15 162 774 665 ft ft 11,154 ft ft ft ft ft P) P) 351 6,570 P) 1,282 1,280 ft ft P -71 101 30 ft ft ft P P) P) 0 P) P) 0 P) P) 0 243 -3 246 P) -35 5 218 ft ft 44 P) P) P P ft P P) P) 17 ft ft pi ft P 198 121 928 1,235 P) P) P) P) 0 5 19 ft ft P) P) 0 P) P) P) P) P P) 0 P) 23 P) 0 20 jD ft ft -1 ft 142 17 P) 0 56 169 0 ft p 628 621 35 P) 67 !D! ft -1 4,193 231 P) li 36 74 3,033 3,221 D 193 2 ft ft ft P) 13,965 932 0 26 224 5 171 1,001 1,328 P) pi P) -1 P) pi 0 0 P) P) 5 53 1 111 12 ji! D 0 878 1,558 5 16 10 0 1,731 82 359 133 P) 14,942 P) 3 6 0 99 45 21 » ;) 27 0 D iI ) r IM -9 0 D ;! ( i 0 0 ft ft P) P) 0 1,518 ft 1,204 2 -5 ft 324 26 50 4 25 48 20 5 0 -5 0 46 0 -2 0 ft ft P) ft ft ft ft 734 ft pi P) 3 ft pi ft ft 7 96 ft ft ft P) 0 -17 -13 P) -4 4 P) 4 P) -26 31 ft 0 0 0 16 ft ft 0 1 ft pi ft ft 0 0 0 ft ft p 1 ft ft pi ft pi P) P) 5 -8 36 ft ft P) D (Di (Di -1 P) 443 12 -10 8 P) ft ft P 71 ft 170 ft 0 P) pi 1,277 413 360 306 ft ft 2,400 > P: P J p; p 197 88 78 14 Pj P: P) P) 23 P) ft 2,599 307 P) 59 P) P) 177 919 0 P) ) P: P:) P) 0 0 P) P) 0 P) P) ft ft ft 20 0 0 6 P) P) ft ft P ft ft ft pi ft2 62 ft pi P) P) P) -3 P) 0 P) ft P P) 69 0 110 273 783 -1 77 9 ft ft P 0 P) ft H 15 0 -2 2,616 2,574 P) 0 P) 163 P) 0 P) P) 0 1,118 1,055 3 1,052 63 w ft ft -1 P) P) 0 P) O 0 0 P) P) ri 0 (D) 0 () P) P) 1,214 1,103 2 1,102 111 21 54 1 25 2 Japan 11,926 ft (D) P) <5 2 33 Australia 1,176 17 866 ft P) P) P) D P) International Total 5,566 P) P) ft ft P) 20 17 Middle East P) ft ft 495 Of which: Africa 6,991 569 11 172 D H 27 4 21 ft P) 12 P) ft P) 55 P) P) P) 968 P) P) P) ft ft P) 41 P) 110 23 () P) 3,434 546 P) P) P) P) P) 0 P) P) P) 0 P) P) 0 176 29 735 D Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods • 2,131 Asia and Pacific 0 P) (Di Pi P) 1 -78 0 11 25 P) 0 P) pi P) 463 215 78 -23 -23 0 0 0 0 59 42 P) ft P pi P) 1 P) P) pi 18 1,232 P) P) P) 53 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 10 P) 124 97 ft 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 1,072 851 222 372 281 244 37 0 0 0 -5 0 0 1,095 82 73 3 229 67 69 159 465 ft pi ft P 0 0 0 0 ft ft ri P) 4 P) 96 P) 2 ft ft pi o P) P) 0 (D) P) 0 P) 0 P) ft ft pi (*) 0 84 170 -11 175 5 472 294 0 P) pi 2,922 0 0 ft ft pi D D 0 0 P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 p) ft P) D 51 0 -5 211 211 252 P) 0 0 P) -5 68 P) ft ft ft ft 0 P) ft P) P) 0 P) P P) P) pi (D) 0 15 -1 0 0 7 0 ft ft pi 29 396 29 P) P( P P P P P 17 11 C) /D) P 4 P) 231 P) 996 26 912 0 10 286 42 20 -33 P) 11 (D) 3 P) 58 ft P 35 34 O ft 18 68 358 P) 14 ft pi ft 259 P) 0 -1 0 0 ft 0 0 ft -3 0 27 0 27 455 ft ft ft P) ft ft ft 14 29 3 92 58 > (D; p 0 p) Pi P) 14 ft iDi P) P) 8(> 0 4 D () ri p) p P) -3 15 (D) ft P 0 ft pi 74 P) -16 P) P) 10 ft ri p) 0 0 p) 0 0 0 0 0 3 P) ft pi 62 P ft ft pi P) R J |D| g 43 20 20 0 I3 0 0 P) ft r pi 0 0 0 99 0 0 0 0 O ft p 0 74 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.F 24.—Sales by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Industry of Sales1 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing Total Ail Industries Petroleum Total 228,337 224,639 40,447 40,091 Manufacturing 659,728 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 36,501 3,946 95,212 D 36,203 3,888 93,810 D 60,675 60,269 D 76,341 16,337 75,700 15,038 () (°) 70,203 19,168 19,859 31,176 115,857 54,328 24,108 20,131 2,690 14,600 26,411 9,457 1,600 7,857 16,954 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 113,409 D () Other industries <) ft ft ft ft P/ 66 83 0 68,122 18,196 19,828 30,098 508 112,410 466 52,043 1 23,735 (D) 19,611 0 2,649 (D) 14,373 ft 0 0 0 D () (D) 0 D 0 0 24 P) 0 0 0 0 P) o 351 44 P) 0 303 P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P) D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 O P 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O P) 0 0 P) p 0 0 44 0 0 0 0 307 0 0 0 O 0 O 0 P) i P) P P 0 P) 2 P) P) V p p) p) o P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99,957 61,861 143,690 103,746 27,511 856 14,226 1,690 1,832 224 72 P) P) P) 0 P) P) p) P) D D 0 P) 66,708 18,163 18,907 29,638 P) () ft 65 0 302 ft ft 288 915 106,248 1 49,264 531 22,842 333 17,526 2,550 ft 14,066 M 25,711 9,219 1,536 7,683 16,492 ft 97,216 ft ft 0 0 0 P) 0 () 0 0 D () 2 0 5 64,091 8,870 23,294 21,831 10,096 0 0 0 0 0 62,262 8,622 23,235 21,007 9,398 0 0 0 0 0 0 '147,382 0 143,876 3,506 0 D ( ) 99,932 0 11,401 5,789 0 0 3,229 0 20,504 4,062 0 9,975 0 6 7,069 5,094 0 4,676 0 0 24,467 3,667 ft (D) 8,460 5,259 101 (D) 3,201 0 0 0 D 168 P) 0 4 P) 0 0 0 104,335 11,434 5,921 3,320 21,296 4,148 10,399 7,216 5,161 4,822 26,720 3,897 222,237 142,838 79,399 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate . Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 59,957 27,016 31,494 1,227 220 1 1 0 0 o P) 0 0 0 P) Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 39,208 2,383 16,780 4,164 943 7,148 4,524 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 457 0 272 Other industries Agriculture,forestry,and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 75,427 1,958 9,520 7,960 1,560 6,350 () ft 4,652 (D) 4,913 3,979 ft P) 39,450 ft 0 0 0 0 0 29 0 D () ft P 80 D () 0 0 0 ft P) 155 ft w ft ft P) 692 D () 4 118 () 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 1,498 ft M 0 0 0 0 0 D P) 0 ft P) 1,232 P) P) 0 2 307 24,249 9,092 P) 0 1,468 7,624 ft 15,157 P) 7 251 0 13 12,539 60,082 P) Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products .. Instruments and related products Other 3,053 ft 577 613,035 67,790 109,126 26,866 0 0 0 0 Sales not specified by industry2 0 0 () 0 (D) 165,422 161,619 3,803 - () () 1,332 D 13,145 74,230 D Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Services 1,284,894 225,707 624,222 69,318 111,709 27,072 102,164 62,415 145,443 106,102 227,001 60,327 67,068 77,516 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance, Electric Food Chemi- Primary Whole- insurand MachinTransand and Other ance, sale ery, ex- elec- portation manukindred cals and faband tronic allied equip- facturing trade real esprodricated cept products metals electrical equipment ucts tate ment 2,095 0 ft P) 766 1 P) 534 ft) P 336 O 1,214 197 1,016 P) 4 P) 204 0 3 ft P) 586 ft ft P) P) 0 P) 231 178 P) 0 P) 100 39 1 38 61 P) 0 0 0 P) 96,178 P) 304 0 P) 0 12,404 59,720 P) 2 ft P) 1 P) 113 P) 496 59,806 8,463 ft 23,051 P 186 20,377 146 . 7,914 2,528 2,512 16 P) 513 1 ft ft P ft ft P) 177 0 2 0 0 0 2 P) 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 124 0 68 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 2 0 O 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 ft) P P) 0 P) 0 1 0 1 0 P) 0 1 P) 0 0 ft p 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft ft p 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft) P 0 0 0 0 0 0 56 ft ft 0 P) 0 2 ft 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft p 33 ft 468 143,465 468 140,088 1 3,376 ft ft P 0 166 P) 0 0 0 0 0 () ft 239 0 P) 4 32 0 P) 13 0 0 150 4 P) 0 P) 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 194 P) 0 1 2 P) 321 64 60 4 257 P) 0 P) 9 P) n 0 58 ft P) 0 0 0 0 0 160 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 ft P) P) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 2 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 0 0 1 2 1,703 1,703 0 ft 1,465 662 P) P) P 2 5 74 2 1 71 2,710 1,725 339 462 P) P) 407 175 P) P 232 0 0 0 0 0 0 63 0 0 0 0 0 P 0 P) 30 O 0 n 30 2,735 624 P) 0 P) 0 P 197 86 1,815 211 0 P) 0 32 P) 315 1,474 894 2 0 1 0 1 336 56 25 104 151 P) 0 ft ft 3,590 1,460 302 1,561 ft P) 680 ft 7 P) P) 424 0 ft ft ft ft ft 335 ft P) ft ft P 716 94 ft ft P) P) ft 11,401 P 5,609 125 P) P) 19,478 418 4,060 P) 9,820 333 111 P) 4,807 0 4,459 39 23,411 826 P) P) 2,185 198,113 122,431 ft 75,682 P) P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 93 0 ft P) 0 P) 1 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P) 1 ft P) 0 P) 4 0 P) ft P 0 ft ft 678 ft P) P) P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 P) P) 0 10 0 P) 0 30 0 P) 1 1 0 935 7 P) 387 14,496 ft 14,315 181 P) ft ft ft P) 0 P) P) 130 ft P 0 P) 713 0 P) 0 P) 138 P) 0 3 P) ft P 0 338 ft ft) P 11 ft P 0 P) 45 12 P) ft ft P) 14 58,670 243 ft 101 P) P ) 26,883 0 0 30,446 ft 0 0 1,227 d 114 0 p) P) 954 59 37,519 P) 1 3 2,379 0 129 556 P) 15,781 0 0 4,143 ft 674 P) Q ft 6,702 298 n a 4,263 ft n n P) ft P) P 6 4,908 0 0 0 P) O O 0 4,603 0 P) 0 36 P) P) 8 3,727 P) P) 281 58 P) ft 1,922 0 n ft 0 0 ft 9,422 0 0 P) ft) 2 0 0 P 5,445 0 P) P) 0 3 0 ft 1 0 P ) _ P) P) P) 38,765 P) ft P 0 P) ft 146 0 15 125 6 458 37 P) 2 P) 26 21 6 P) 0 0 2 331 0 0 0 0 62 479 P) ft PI P) P) 0 P) 0 P) p) 0 p) 0 0 0 ft0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 75 Table II.G 3.—Employment of Affiliates, Country by Industry [Thousands] Manufa<during All Petroleindustries um All countries Total WholeChemi- Primary Machin- Electric TransFood Other sale and and kin- cals and and fab- ery, ex- electron- portation manuallied ricated cept equip- facturing trade dred ic equip- ment products products metals electrical ment Finance (except bankn+hor ing), in- Services , surance, mdustnes and real estate 6,622.1 285.2 4,191.1 483.5 580.4 222.9 557.4 659.7 823.2 863.9 533.2 165.7 481.5 965.3 Canada 955.2 46.4 475.6 43.6 52.5 34.6 42.2 39.6 P) P) 63.1 32.8 75.0 262.3 Europe 266.8 328.7 357.2 315.2 81.6 269.6 176.6 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 6.9 14.2 7.5 4.4 61.6 (D) 1.6 .4 O 4.8 1.8 11.9 2.9 .5 65.8 .5 4.8 p) .5 (D) 64.2 1.2 13.0 23.7 5.5 39.9 3.8 2.1 24.2 O 20.6 (D) 26.4 2.7 .4 8.0 .6 15.3 (D) 5.3 5.3 14.8 P) 18.7 1.2 71.9 .1 (D) 2.8 -4 2.9 0 (D) P) P) 2,699.1 72.7 1,783.4 190.0 249.9 90.1 300.6 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 29.2 131.7 19.8 7.4 400.9 (D) 2.1 .4 .5 (D) 12.2 97.1 (D) 1.5 246.5 .7 21.7 1.0 .3 33.4 .3 3.2 .7 0 .7 14.4 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 556.6 13.4 42.9 185.5 8.0 131.0 (D) .5 .6 5.2 .1 (D) 430.0 6.1 39.5 139.3 7.1 77.5 1.0 9.7 2.0 .1 p> 16.2 2.8 3.0 11.2 0 p> Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 27.4 23.8 150.7 36.8 49.7 16.8 865.1 2.2 (D) 8.4 (D) 119.7 20.6 14.2 11.5 528.9 .1 P) .7 3.0 20.4 1.4 1.6 2.5 63.1 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean aher Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa aher Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates aher Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand aher International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 1,307.9 648.3 60.3 440.1 18.6 39.4 9.3 13.8 60.1 6.7 613.5 23.6 17.7 21.5 527.2 20.3 3.1 .4 .6 .6 1.0 (D) 26.1 (D) 27.5 21.2 4.0 5.8 .9 4.0 .6 (D) 3.3 (D) 3.7 O .3 .2 1.7 1.0 .5 3.5 18.7 P) 1.5 .8 87.0 0 46.2 1.8 4.5 29.3 .5 17.9 P) 27.6 0 1.6 3.3 .6 72.5 0 7.1 30.4 .2 P) P) P) .3 .2 3.0 n .5 .1 28.2 0 77.0 54.8 P) 158.8 68.6 542.1 46.4 407.6 8.3 22.9 6.4 3.4 43.6 3.6 62.9 11.6 91.5 11.6 58.4 2.7 6.3 1.8 1.3 9.1 .2 42.2 1.1 27.9 2.6 2.3 .7 .5 470.3 9.8 5.7 6.9 443.5 2.3 2.0 D P) 8.2 7.3 2.9 .4 93.1 0 130.8 .7 3.9 1.7 .8 (D) 2.0 .4 P) 1,028.7 P) n ( ) 2.2 2.5 D ( ) 53.8 .8 .6 64.6 1.4 .9 .2 61.0 .7 .3 16.3 .3 .4 .1 7.7 4.9 .2 1.3 .6 .8 (D) 0 0 0 n 0 0 H P) P) H P) .3 f> 22.2 0 P) P) P) P P) .2 P) P) .3 7.2 23.1 .1 P) P) P) P) D 22.2 0 0 0 22.2 0 0 ( ) P) P) 12.1 63.1 142.4 51.8 1.7 124.3 114.8 P) 18.8 3.4 3.8 3.1 2.4 •7 .8 4.4 .3 (D) P) P) 25.8 1.8 14.3 .7 3.5 0 P) (D) 4.0 (D) (D) D ( ) P) P) .4 1.3 .3 .1 P) 0 111.6 1.0 0 0 "110.6 0 O 0 10.8 .5 .5 2.0 7.9 9.9 1.2 1.0 5.8 1.9 6.6 .4 .2 3.2 2.9 H p • 0 P P) P) 92.0 24.0 61.3 2.5 4.2 50.9 .5 (D) 1.2 (D) 57.2 10.2 .3 17.8 12.2 5.2 .2 .1 .1 0 0 5.2 1.2 3.8 1.8 H 1,422.0 396.8 10.6 78.9 37.9 38.8 392.2 70.9 55.2 21.7 100.0 78.4 65.8 60.8 13.8 P) .6 .4 16.8 13.2 <D) 2.8 P) P) 3.6 .1 2.2 1.6 29.1 0 60.3 (D) .4 825.6 120.8 9.5 50.0 35.3 8.9 240.3 59.6 46.2 10.5 81.9 59.9 52.1 42.9 7.6 108.1 (D) .8 2.8 .2 <D) 4.5 4.5 .2 2.8 (D) .6 D !! P 1 .9 n .2 104.1 19.9 1.5 .9 15.6 3.5 32.1 4.6 1.7 1.3 7.5 1.2 5.5 3.6 5.1 0 0 21.2 5.1 .3 .9 2.6 .6 4.4 .5 P) .1 2.4 .9 .7 1.4 P) P) 0 0 0 130.1 12.1 1.2 5.6 9.8 .3 48.1 2.3 1.0 .3 .3 28.5 6.8 (°) P) .3 0 0 0 .1 0 0 0 .2 0 n .2 1.3 P) P) .1 0 .1 85.3 .3 P) .2 0 5.2 0 92.5 0 0 0 92.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 H p 0 1.3 .4 0 0 0 142.6 25.8 P) .1 .7 0 83.5 P) 26.1 17.9 30.0 .4 P) 24.4 26.3 5.2 .8 P) P) 1.7 .7 8.3 P) H P) 2.0 P) 81.2 .8 P) P) .1 .4 0 P) P) P) .2 .4 .7 P) 0 0 P) 11.2 P) P 0 .1 139.5 P) ft P 5.7 1.4 41.5 P) P) 0 h P) 0 .9 P) 0 0 12.8 .6 .7 •3 P P) 3.5 P) 3.5 .7 (D) (D) D .7 ( ) P) 0 .1 .1 ( ) 0 .2 P) 1.7 .1 O 1.0 .2 .1 .2 .1 . -1 O 26.6 .1 .1 O 2.5 .1 .3 .3 0 P) 0 D P) (D) •1 102.5 .6 9.6 1.4 .1 P) P 0 2.8 P) P) 179.9 11.4 .2 .7 n .2 .1 26.0 .3 .1 10.6 6.9 .6 .5 P) P O (•) P) 2.6 1.2 .4 .9 .2 (D) (D;) .i 0 .2 9.9 ( ) M .3 .1 114.1 P) .6 12.0 .2 .8 42.9 3.8 2.4 3.6 3.2 5.2 3.6 (D) 37.3 (D) n 4.5 .1 (D) 11.1 .6 (D) .7 (D) P) 2.1 .7 55.5 21.4 .1 3.7 (D) .1 16.2 (D) .3 .7 .4 2.8 3.0 2.0 -1 P) , P) P) (D) .3 12.4 1.0 0 n P) . (D) p -2 P) 8.4 p) V) .8 P) P) (D) T3.1 10.8 -2 0 .1 n (D) P) P) P 4.1 1.0 .3 1.5 1.3 .1 .4 P) .5 .6 .4 P) D P) P) P M (D) .1 332.4 208.4 .1 8.1 P) P) 68.5 (D) (D) p) 4.4 (D) 5.0 (D) P) 15.4 13.8 .6 2,529.5 184.9 o P) P) .2 P) p) (D) 5.9 P) P) .6 (D) 34.1 60.1 4.7 1.9 27.8 25.7 .5 O 3.2 P) P) 5.5 2.4 6.9 1.3 (D) 213.1 16.8 2.6 4.2 H .1 1.0 P) 1.2 P) P) .2 .1 6.7 .1 (D) 216.7 116.8 12.6 7.0 36.0 61.2 r> P) P) P) .2 .3 2.1 .1 D ( ) 163.7 0 0 0 0 .2 .1 .2 0 .1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.2 18.3 .1 2.0 111.9 2.6 .2 .2 .7 .1 .2 0 .6 0 0 0 0 P) .5 68.9 92.6 0 53.0 .1 46.1 8.7 1.5 2.6 18.1 8.7 .5 2.6 1.5 1.8 2.8 .2 0 15.9 0 .7 30.5 .2 O P) 0 0 0 .5 0 .3 ITOb 66.1 0 179.5 16.1 0 242.7 19.3 0 86.9 8.8 0 288.6 .8 0 P) 3.5 0 321.1 5.4 12.3 .2 265.8 7.4 0 71.4 .9 .1 245.8 8.7 .3 171.5 (D) 76 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.G 4.—Employment of Affiliates, Industry by Country [Thousands] Europe Latin America and aher Africa Western Nether- Switzer- United Hemilands land Kingdom sphere Asia and Pacific a which: Total All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing 6,622.1 285.2 101.3 68.0 33.3 120.5 (D) 40.7 (D) 41.6 21.8 4,191.1 Canada Total 955.2 2,699.1 46.4 P) n 2.4 (D) ft .7 .1 D .6 () 72.7 22.7 <D) P) 30.7 <D) p> Germany, France Federal Republic of 400.9 556.6 P) P) P) P) .1 .1 .1 .2 4.5 Italy 185.5 5.2 .5 n .5 P) 0 P) 246.5 430.0 139.3 77.5 190.0 42.5 59.5 88.0 P) P) P) 16.2 6.6 11.2 3.4 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 580.4 192.6 166.8 132.4 13.5 75.0 52.5 23.0 10.4 8.3 .9 9.8 249.9 74.5 D Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 222.9 55.6 12.0 43.6 167.3 34.6 10.4 2.3 8.1 24.2 90.1 17.7 4.7 13.0 72.4 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery 557.4 (D) 42.2 1.6 300.6 22.0 90.0 248.1 p) 5.6 18.7 16.3 138.9 D P) P) P) P) 659.7 102.2 39.6 14.8 266.8 D 128.5 68.5 D () 9.6 3.5 P) P) P) P) 23.1 .9 3.6 P) P) P) 328.7 318.9 9.8 15.9 15.0 .9 P) P) 357.2 68.9 .2 8.1 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 823.2 783.4 39.8 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wocd, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products aher 863.9 55.5 88.8 48.6 152.9 33.6 105.5 47.2 54.2 42.5 187.6 47.4 (D) P) P) D <D) <) (D) 2.4 13.5 12.0 39.4 11.9 13.4 4.3 6.9 () ft 2.4 35.0 (D) () () P) 31.9 12.1 P) 15.3 (D) 21.6 P) P) P) 33.4 8.0 13.2 6.9 .6 4.7 46.2 16.2 12.2 13.7 .1 4.0 29.3 P) 27.6 1.5 1.0 .5 P) P) P) 14.0 14.4 P) P) 1.5 5.4 4.4 4.7 17.9 110.6 15.4 P) 63.1 315.2 240.6 74.5 61.6 48.1 13.5 P) P) .1 n Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 533.2 395.1 138.1 finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Rnance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 165.7 63.8 97.8 2.7 1.5 323 10.7 19.9 (D) 81.6 28.8 51.6 .2 1.1 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services aher 481.5 55.0 262.4 43.1 75.0 4.0 39.6 3.5 269.6 5.5 45.7 168.1 (°) 24.7 18.2 31.6 17.3 P) P) 4.7 P) 1.6 © p (D) 29:1 P) P) P) Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 965.3 86.7 89.4 75.4 14.0 52.4 56.6 50.4 629.9 2623 .3 11.9 8.8 3.1 7.2 D P) P) 5.5 10.2 D () ft P) P) ft 2.3 1.4 D () () ft 208.2 14.2 P) 0 .3 <) P) 161.0 276.6 120.0 0 .1 0 0 0 0 .8 .2 0 .7 .5 .3 13.4 6.0 483.5 97.1 140.4 246.0 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equip* ment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 1.0 .1 P) 1.4 P) P) P) P) P) P) Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages : Other machinery Office and computing machines Other ...... 49.7 P) P) P) .3 2.1 0 2.1 0 .4 .2 475.6 1,783.4 43.6 11.1 D 131.0 P) 156.0 27.8 9.5 24.8 11.7 27.4 176.6 2.7 1.5 D () P H p p) 103.8 3.9 2.1 4.8 65.8 2.3 55.7 P) .1 3.3 P) P) .3 0 1.0 2.1 P > P) .8 .2 0 .2 P) .3 .2 7.4 P) P) 5.2 .7 3.7 3.3 1.5 P) P) P) 8.3 .2 64.2 P) 3.3 P) 10.8 1.0 8.0 4.1 .4 4.3 22.6 1.9 39.9 P) ft P) 2.6 P) O .1 26.4 P) 10.5 3.4 P) 2.9 P) .5 .3 0 P) 1.4 5.4 P) .1 0 0 0 p) 9.2 P) P) P) P) 23.7 1.0 .6 .8 2.3 .8 2.8 1.3 396.8 392.2 29.1 1.2 2.5 13.2 13.8 7.0 P) 1.2 P) ft P) P) P) ft n .1 P) 20.8 4.4 14.7 10.3 .8 P) P) 0 P) O 4.7 P) P) 12.3 P) 528.9 1,028.7 60.1 17.8 825.6 10.8 .2 0 0 .2 108.1 9.9 1.1 4.2 4.3 0 .4 5.2 2.2 104.1 29.0 38.0 22.5 5.1 9.5 P) P) 0 P) P) 87.0 P) 46.4 P) 130.8 28.4 P) P) 28.2 P) 1.8 P) P) 68.6 18.5 2.1 16.3 50.1 93.1 77.0 P) P) 18.3 5.1 6.4 0 3.3 P) P) P) 1.8 1.2 2.0 1.9 .1 P) 2.8 .7 .1 1.6 1.0 0 1.0 0 O 0 .5 2.9 0 .3 P) P) P) .2 P) .8 .8 O o o P) P) 0 .1 0 .2 P) P) P) 9.1 35.9 P) 53.0 P) P) 18.9 17.5 P) 5.1 P) P) 19.1 14.7 P) 163.7 P) P) 56.0 42.2 P) P) 216.7 216.3 .4 111.9 213.1 92.6 P) 10.5 2.9 15.2 9.0 O P) 4.3 P) 3.3 .2 .1 P) 19.6 P) P) P) P) P) 6.6 2.9 P) P) 3.7 0 138.1 20.6 ft .8 P) 0 17.6 8.6 0 ft 0 ft 142.6 141.1 1.5 25.8 25.3 .4 83.5 83.4 .1 2.8 0 0 0 .1 0 0 .8 .3 139.5 3.9 23.8 ft ft 14.9 4.3 11.0 5.6 8.0 P) 41.5 0 1.4 .4 3.2 .3 2.4 2.1 .3 .5 .7 4.7 37.9 P) . <) P) 2.6 2.5 .2 114.1 81.6 32.5 P) £ ft r 0 ft P) O .2 O ft ft £ ft P) P) P) p) 8.8 0 .6 D 6.9 18.7 14.1 4.6 71.9 56.4 15.5 34.1 18.9 15.2 2.1 1.2 .8 .1 P) 1.5 P) 2.9 2.7 .2 0 .1 P) 16.0 P) O.4 P) P) 8.0 .7 3.0 1.2 15.3 1.0 8.6 3.8 P) .3 P) 1025 .4 52.4 7.4 P) P) P) P) 0 1.0 .8 .4 .2 0 0 22 2.5 .1 0 1.0 .2 14.4 30.4 P) 3.4 P) H r P) .5 P) 6.7 .2 0 0 0 P) .2 2.7 P) 0 2.1 .2 P) P) .1 D 0 O 1.0 .7 P) .2 1.2 .6 P) 0 0 0 0 .1 o 0 P) P) P) 0 0 0 ft ft .8 58.4 P) .4 1.1 P) 142.4 62.0 40.8 33.4 7.4 2.1 P) 10.9 ft 48.1 0 ft ft 20.6 15.4 5.2 6.0 10.9 4.3 10.1 12.1 0 < 0 0 .1 0 P) .1 .4 4.4 1.2 .6 .6 3.3 26.1 0 24.2 18.1 6.1 P) P) P) 5.1 1.1 .6 .4 4.0 11.4 2.9 P) P) .3 n 1.4 P) 7.7 .3 179.9 0 9.7 .7 P) P) 32.1 11.1 P) 3.9 1.3 6.9 0 0 2.2 3.6 3.1 .3 . 23.5 75.5 9.4 26.2 8.7 P) 15.5 19.9 ft 6.7 4.5 .4 1.7 2.4 0 o1.4 P) 63.1 16.7 P) P) P) ft P) P) 7.0 240.3 P) P) P) .2 P) .1 P) .1 .3 21.2 5.7 6.9 O 1&8 P) .2 P) P) .4 45.0 1.8 37.7 14.8 13.3 12.1 44.6 P) P) 130.1 .5 6.3 .5 .4 1.8 .3 0 .3 1.5 P) P) .7 0 P) P) 0 P) P) 0 P) 12.4 4.8 P) P) o o o 7.5 P) P) .1 P) P > P) P) P) n Australia Japan 57.2 25.2 .5 1.0 3.4 4.5 6.5 5.3 International 50.9 3.7 P) P) .3 P) P) P) 5.5 P) 6.2 5.6 11.9 Total 92.0 1,422.0 158.8 62.8 34.1 30.4 .1 4.0 16.8 ' 63.1 13.6 20.9 15.5 72.5 20.3 27.5 11.0 1.6 .1 .7 .4 0 .4 P) P) P) P) P) 116.8 26.1 11.8 17.9 11.4 1.1 2.4 .3 2.6 P) .6 P) P) 1.7 1.5 0 865.1 1,307.9 a which: Middle East 0 4.1 8.4 .2 0 .1 0 O C > 0 ft P) 15.7 ft P) P) .4 .2 0 9.9 ft ft P) ft 1.1 P) 0 fl n .9 JP P) P) 0 0 0 0 2.2 ft P) P) P) P) ft P) P) 37.3 1.4 .4 2.8 .2 2.1 .1 .8 6.3 1.2 ft P) 5.9 P) 3.5 P) 0 0 55.5 6.7 29.1 8.5 21.4 4.5 9.2 3.6 .1 7.5 13.0 0 1.2 4.3 P) 1.0 3.5 3.3 3.1 ft 332.4 P) 19.5 ft P) 2.9 P) 3.9 289.1 P) .6 P) 11.5 P) P) P) 1.7 27.2 P) 42.9 31.7 11.2 11.1 ft P) n 0 16.2 .1 12.2 1.1 .1 ft P) 0 .4 0 .9 .6 2.4 .5 1.4 1.6 208.4 68.5 .3 o 12.6 P) P) .6 1.4 P) P) 15.4 o 0 O .1 .4 .1 67.7 15.4 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 77 Table II.G 6.—Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Total Chemi- Primary MachinFood and and kin- cals and ery, exfabdred allied cept ricated products products metals electrical Electric and electronic equipment Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Wholesale trade TransOther portation manuequip- facturing ment Services Other industries 165,804 11,279 104,954 9,045 15,805 4,796 19,978 13,524 21,837 19,970 19,586 6,135 11,749 12,101 Canada 28,201 2,067 16,713 1,361 1,985 1,061 1,708 1,219 P) P) 2,042 1,150 1,482 4,746 Europe 90,395 3,437 59,504 5,210 8,947 13,529 8,696 10,252 10,275 12,943 3,608 7,917 2,987 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 1,056 4,678 763 328 14,054 (D) 116 22 19 (D) 431 3,327 25 886 33 14 1,338 23 485 1 7 P) P PI V P) P) P) 46 381 91 20 1,879 21,267 199 1,008 8,909 286 4,926 (D) 11 35 202 3 (D) 16,755 89 877 7,076 260 2,783 937 o 35 107 20 3,419 o 169 3,407 10 P) P) 5 345 721 338 235 2,514 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 39 280 82 2 (D) 597 25 78 373 o (D) 2,594 6 90 21 1 P) 1,077 358 4,263 1,400 2,616 198 22,965 43 <D) 9 22 24 65 (D) 1,077 (D) 603 453 61 133 11 112 31 312 (D) 3,375 758 601 111 13,356 2 P) P) 4 P) Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 13 P) Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America 12,836 Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 8,312 662 6,068 198 464 71 199 537 113 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 3,962 130 82 138 3,417 174 21 . Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobaoo United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other P) 27 P) v / 74 C) 5 23 34 7 561 165 21 93 69 83 14 51 31 35 76 6 6 18 1 3 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other 1,020 86 42 484 407 288 44 33 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 3,317 473 2,646 79 119 2^96 18 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 29,337 7,568 64 1,031 180 388 15,756 1,017 356 427 396 866 905 266 116 n 2 18 P) P) P) 49 (D) 2,069 423 14 19 6 270 935 D () 74 P) fi 110 2 36 24 698 0 2,813 D ( ) 50 8,880 P) 1,945 34 138 1,070 24 737 10 135 787 2 PI P P) V o 429 16 2,096 P) 2,217 25 273 813 202 1,773 55 73 1,031 1 807 37 D 260 111 499 o 50 517 2 50 o 7 713 3 2 P) 33 497 (D) 60 7 2,080 o 23 47 645 59 84 22 1,823 1 85 p\ 27 2 628 o 319 350 93 4 2,425 o 1,322 1 2,405 o 10,091 963 1,980 636 1,158 1,034 2,143 2,673 (*) 2,177 6,930 497 5,599 91 240 28 49 395 32 555 83 472 8 355 37 14 3 4 P) P v / 996 522 15 1,546 1,505 n 37 5 6 P) 20 1,335 132 955 26 69 11 24 115 2 3,051 52 41 55 2,870 23 10 (D) 10 15 (D) 311 7 1 609 14 8 2 574 10 2 P> P) 109 6 2 2 31 34 2 21 3 8 P) 36 4 o 0 450 16 4 327 102 418 242 148 1 28 17,778 3,345 27 419 165 49 10,894 760 219 185 323 526 678 152 37 0 o 1 n 1 2 o 4 42 1 1 15 25 5 4 1 o o 1,464 <D) 4 17 13 P) 223 63 2 46 D () P) P/ V 3 P) P 17 n 0 100 5 2 79 13 167 31 131 1 4 2,626 614 3 16 79 23 1,517 78 28 28 59 24 105 26 24 1 H 1 ii n P/ v P) o o o o D ( ) o o o 60 1 H P) fDi >D\ o o o 4 o P) n 509 * 5 o o 503 o 1 597 o o o 597 o o o o o o o o o o o o VD\ M 3 o o o 1 o o o 3 o o o o o o o o o o o p) p 12 11 13 7 (O) 162 o o o 162 o o 55 389 135 1 9 12 2 172 9 P) P) P 50 o p) 22 n 12 1 1 PI P) o 42 17 P) P P P P P P) fDi f( ( 7 P M p / P) (D) P) V 17 P) 581 6 P) l V P) 2 1 P) P/ V o 2 V ) 4 Q (°) 58 P) o o 3,492 295 8 66 38 3 2,704 26 7 6 1 223 79 P) 2,444 269 1 p\ 4,371 664 P) o 3,305 P* r P) o A 320 /D\ 6 11 p) 17 2 o { 2 P) 83 11 178 o I P V / 191 P) ( ) ^ p P) 561 P) 8 14 87 8 80 4 1,273 17 2,357 1,197 D P V P) 3 P) P) o 10 1 o 2 P) \ ( ) P iW p) P) o o 1,014 186 138 10 73 16 1 212 33 P \) 2,993 W iD) 19 12 1,960 U D D P) 13 2 297 42 70 45 37 8 21 67 7 13 P) P) 202 8 8 4 161 19 2 (D) 2,612 11 2 2 169 g P) ft P) 91 /D\ P/ V 13 t°) P) \ 1 3 Q 592 798 P) 19 Q /D\ P) P) P) D P 29 n 155 l*\ P P V M \) 145 9 1 P P1 \ 178 128 6 13 80 15 e i*\ o 1 1 62 4 7 17 (D) * / 55 5 43 1 P (*\ * o 2 5 3 H \ ) P) 61 8 3 1 1 /D\ 32 18 P \ ) (D\ 87 48 7 20 12 P o g 3,893 1,162 P) r 9 287 2 14 2,108 104 35 112 21 133 96 P V 83 49 194 45 18 60 P) 4 P) P) 259 19 182 5 P) ' 936 39 12 350 13 650 1 y 1 712 18 P/ V 1 5 17 3 47 /D\ r Ve (°) 246 P 1 41 8 ) P) 1 P P v 7/ o 4 \ ) P /D\ P V ) w |D( P) 1,465 467 3 142 2,970 2,205 12 44 { j 650 457 P) 5 17 5 PI \ 70 26 fD\ J 11 48 48 15 1 419 5 83,677 3,875 P) PI P P P P 23 P) 40 P) \ 279 O 57,239 629 0 4,879 99 0 8,719 285 0 2,479 61 o 13,040 6 o P) 13 o 10,071 50 n P V / 115 1 10,279 121 o 3,265 7 4 7,205 177 ^ 78 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table N.G 7.—Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Industry by Country [Millions of dollars] Eur °PG ° Total All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Canada Total Germany, France Federal Republie of Italy Asia and Pacific Latin fwhich: S Netherlands Switzerland United Kingdom 2,616 65 5 22,965 1,077 448 12,836 603 256 1,020 288 (D) "r™: P here 90,395 3,437 1,068 14,054 (D) 8 2,246 935 5,859 (D) 1,822 (D) 1,596 643 (D) 80 (D) (D) 30 5 24 (D) (D) p) 1,500 (D) (D) 7 638 230 2 6 ( ) P) (D) 0 19 22 (D) 10 282 (D) 64 (D) P) (D) 1 20 (D) 0 (D) 0 13 (D) (D) 14 115 0 115 0 20 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 56 5 245 204 555 (D) p) 0 (D) (D) 151 105 115 (D) 41 (D) 220 12 84 (D) (D) 0 (D) 6 72 (D) 104,954 16,713 59,504 8,880 16,755 7,076 2,783 601 13,356 10,091 450 9,045 2,395 2,505 4,145 1,361 379 P) (D) 5,210 1,420 1,375 2,415 (D) P) (D) 180 597 251 (D) (D) 373 138 D (D) ( ) p) P) p 281 60 0 D (D) ( ) 2,080 (D) 997 (D) 963 269 (D) (°) 42 (D) P (D) Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 15,805 5,771 4,672 3,016 264 2,083 1,985 918 397 285 28 357 8,947 2,941 (D) (D) 91 1,224 1,338 318 545 251 26 197 1,945 1,070 D 771 (D) 525 ( ) 479 182 4 28 166 109 737 508 39 71 15 105 84 3 40 16 0 24 1,823 429 616 403 (D) (D) 1,980 786 460 (D) 85 (D) 100 13 43 41 0 3 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery 4,796 1,173 259 914 3,623 19,978 (D) 1,061 2,594 339 528 73 122 266 407 722 2,066 1,708 13,529 49 732 (D) 37 23 14 (D) (D) (D) 937 107 (D) 49 23 (D) D (D) (D) ( ) 58 3,419 3,407 D ( ) 5 (D) (D) 7 (D) 212 (D) 0 27 1 1 0 26 93 0 628 (D) 46 D (D) ( ) 2,425 (D) 636 143 18 125 492 1,158 (D) 60 26 (D) (D 34 (D) 5 Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other D Total u Australia 3,317 29,337 7,568 2,069 2,396 423 102 108 493 P) P) P D H 397 96 832 P) 643 P) P) P) 31 0 55 29 0 29 26 283 P) 3,492 295 0 0 2 664 2,041 95 39 161 269 74 0 389 106 P) P) P) 135 47 15 33 88 174 955 530 p) 8,912 (D) 364 (D) 376 125 (D) 665 29 D (D) ( ) (D) (D) 110 11 D (D) ( ) 212 1,024 (D) 281 414 (D) (D) 6 (D) Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment.... Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 13,524 1,756 5,377 4,088 2,302 21,837 20,545 1,292 1,219 498 105 p) P) (D) P) P) 8,696 (D) 4,951 1,856 P) 10,252 10,017 235 (D) P P) 280 89 429 404 25 (D) P P) p) 94 P) p) 6 787 29 p) 184 P) 517 P) (D) (D) P p) 65 42 50 47 3 (D) 6 p) 31 35 2 1 1 1,322 P) (D) 397 460 2,405 P) P) 1,034 P) P) 252 330 2,143 2,134 8 (D) 0 0 0 P) p) p) 0 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 19,970 963 1,173 860 3,977 801 2,332 1,136 1,091 1,141 5,819 675 19,586 15,296 4,290 P) 10,275 58 P) 325 582 408 332 1,598 P) 228 446 413 P) 120 653 231 p) 408 517 P) 3,386 (D) 333 2,042 12,943 P) 10,149 (D) 2,794 2,096 9 127 P) P) 48 179 141 170 110 P) 67 2£14 2,006 508 p) P) 95 (D) 21 0 3 3 52 0 45 6 0 1 24 8 p) 4 16 (*) 183 62 14 p) 807 1,273 601 895 206 378 2,673 P) 154 84 372 217 P) 113 p) 90 P) 113 2,357 1,952 405 2,177 P) 102 p) 519 17 470 170 130 118 390 53 561 385 176 P) 21 0 2 P) 3 P) 1 p) 0 P) 0 61 P) (D) 58 0 0 0 1 5 0 25 4 3 9 11 87 81 6 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Rnance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 6,135 2,827 3,149 88 71 1,150 373 711 P) (D) 3,608 1,657 1,880 15 57 212 (D) (D) 9 1 P) 128 (D) O 8 80 39 37 3 1 (D) 33 p) 0 17 178 163 8 0 8 (D) 1,098 p) 1 20 191 p) p) 1 10 P) 1 (D) (*) (*) O P 1 6 1 1,162 P) P) P) D 113 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) .. Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 11,749 790 6,331 1,832 209 1,777 2,513 P) 375 316 1,091 1,069 P) 1,482 83 846 142 p) 167 (D) 35 P) (D) 64 71 (D) 7,917 (D) 4,364 1,332 p) 1,235 (D) P P) 217 859 737 845 1,879 64 1,389 (D) 4 158 P) P) 10 0 44 248 p) 936 (D) 486 163 p) 143 (D) 15 13 0 p) 82 133 350 24 148 70 0 44 34 11 5 0 p) 31 (D) 650 24 396 235 0 90 70 3 (D) 0 110 12 D ( ) (D) 10 p) 25 0 59 (D) 10 1 50 (D) 87 13 2,612 (D) 1,272 295 4 592 380 (D) p) 145 299 164 325 592 193 (D) 45 p) 58 (D) (*) 6 (D) 15 17 (D) 47 (D) P (D 0 1 2 0 1 0 3 O 0 246 1,465 86 755 286 5 249 215 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 12,101 413 1,537 1,285 252 1,340 1,274 1,280 6,257 4,746 4 548 436 113 265 p) P) 2,785 2,987 61 30 (D) P P P) (D) 1,134 P) 23 7 0 7 (D) 3 0 0 0 P) 199 p) p) 169 7 0 0 0 P) 5 1 0 1 P) 0 0 0 0 P) (D) 0 0 0 798 286 324 260 63 P) 7 66 P) 34 18 p) 3 3 3 0 P) (D) (D) 18 512 33 P) 44 P) P) p) 115 P) H (D) 9 1 0 P) 8 4 75 2,217 813 P) 21 102 14 P) 22 367 68 43 38 278 99 135 59 14 (D) 119 (D) 854 358 46 19 1,773 1,031 P) 778 (D) 254 15,756 935 1 o 1 591 P) P) 4 P) P) P) ( ) 1 P) 637 5 290 107 n (D) 418 17,778 3,345 10,894 1,464 5 223 P) D 22 0 P) 102 0 P) P) 5 448 100 P) 167 614 1,517 2,626 70 1,043 563 P) 832 106 P) P) 477 88 273 P) 0 60 18 8 214 P) P) P) 2,184 12,331 (D) chinery Office and computing machines Other Japan International s 165,804 28,201 11,279 2,067 3,181 (D) ralgas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 21,267 8,909 4,926 (D) 202 (D) p) 21 p) Of which: Africa Middle East P) P) 0 H P) 0 P) 0 P) P) P) P P) 67 P) 0 O M 54 2 P) P) 0 0 0 0 68 P) H p P) 2,444 P) P) 1,654 463 4,371 4,333 38 P) 21 P) 664 641 23 2,993 56 165 P) P) 292 103 159 169 151 95 1,637 P) P) 31 13 698 419 241 241 178 172 41 17 24 131 2,704 0 511 H H 1,014 0 0 691 323 3,305 3,302 3 1,960 0 64 13 107 10 75 93 P) 69 7 60 2 18 184 25 3,893 2,993 900 0 P) 119 2,108 1,549 559 P) P) 712 467 65 207 132 0 44 31 650 2 413 83 5 0 0 P) 68 1,413 P) H 2 0 P) P) P) 9 P) 0 13 0 23 122 77 2,205 1 436 520 (°) H 457 11 1 0 1 5 19 8 414 P) 27 52 96 242 P) 33 37 57 2,970 P) P) 60 P) 72 2,201 P) 19 34 P) P) 279 279 1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 79 Table II.G 11 .—Employment of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country [Thousands] Europe Latin America and aher Africa Middle East Western Nether- Swit- United Hemilands zerland Kingdom sphere Asia and Pacific Of which: Of which: Total All Industries 6,622.1 Petroleum 274.5 6.4 Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas .9 5.5 Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products 241.5 Integrated petroleum refining and extraction 238.6 Petroleum refining without extraction P) Petroleum and coal products, nec P) Petroleum wholesale trade P) Other ft Manufacturing 4,490.3 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages aher Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines aher Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment... Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment aher aher manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products aher Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Rnance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government 495.8 69.8 174.4 251.6 723.8 261.0 245.9 163.8 H h 224.3 129.4 15.8 113.6 95.0 713.8 n n 427.8 173.7 465.3 (D) 179.4 111.4 D () Total 955.2 2,699.1 45.8 90.9 .8 P) .5 .3 44.0 43.9 n .1 P) 1.2 86.9 84.9 P) P) 2.7 P) 1.0 0 526.2 1,907.6 44.7 7.2 14.0 23.6 71.5 29.8 18.8 14.6 2.0 6.3 35.0 12.7 3.5 9.1 22.4 55.7 4.4 5.7 29.3 16.4 39.6 5.0 18.0 3.3 13.3 197.2 P) 49.5 P) 333.4 123.0 111.3 74.9 ft P) 66.2 26.8 6.1 20.7 39.4 406.6 P) ft P) 100.2 149.2 ft P) 36.1 40.5 388.2 298.2 89.9 984.3 776.2 208.1 ft P) 883.0 123.7 55.8 44.3 162.0 50.0 106.7 42.9 38.2 ft ft 12.0 ft 17.8 11.5 5.1 4.5 19.5 35.5 24.9 P) 38.6 201.5 19.3 168.8 76.8 92.0 11.1 21.2 3.7 26.0 10.6 105.2 8.5 43.7 501.3 36.3 360.1 .6 77.0 27.2 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) . Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services .... Management and public relations services aher 359.4 46.3 205.7 38.0 .9 14.6 152.2 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 827.8 3.6 15.2 12.6 2.6 46.2 61.9 91.2 609.7 Canada ft P) 16.6 18.8 5.9 24.1 42.6 P ft P) 41.1 5.6 P) .3 5.2 P) P) 6.0 28.6 3.1 .1 1.9 23.5 2.7 P) 0 3.1 ft P) ft ft P) 1.4 P) 8.4 13.3 P) 206.8 Germany, France Federal Republic of Italy 400.9 9.2 0 556.6 16.4 0 185.5 6.9 .3 0 0 8.5 8.5 0 0 16.0 0 .3 n b s P) 26.5 5.6 24.7 11.7 P) 84.5 39.1 .8 P) 13.0 2.1 51.4 .5 27.1 10.6 P) 1.0 12.3 ft P P) ft P ft P .6 10.7 1.6 2.1 .3 .3 .9 .7 ft P) ft P) 1.1 P) 8.8 12.4 6.6 11.1 2.3 2.6 34.8 14.5 20.3 ft P) 16.5 5.9 10.6 366.8 39.5 22.2 P) 62.7 2.7 1.0 P) P) P ft ft P) 257.7 19.3 P) .3 P) 3.2 203.0 19.6 133.7 25.1 0 ft ft ft P) 9.2 9.1 3.3 6.5 196.2 .2 .5 .5 C) P) 32.1 P) ft ft 2.2 4.4 4.2 14.8 P) 14.2 2.1 4.5 7.1 P) P) 2.6 17.9 1.5 4.8 3.6 1.3 1.7 23.2 2.3 P) 1.9 P) .2 1.8 .2 P) 2.2 ft P) 0 1.8 ft P) .3 0 •6 .3 .7 P) P) 1.1 P) 1.3 P) 0 P) .9 ft P 8.1 3.5 * 0 1.8 2.7 .6 .1 0 .8 .6 .9 P) 39.3 O b .2 .2 0 1.6 9.6 2.2 25.8 0 0 .3 P) 2.0 P) ft ft P) 4.2 .5 .1 3.6 6.7 3.0 2.8 .4 0 .5 .4 .1 .1 .1 .3 35.5 13.8 12.9 5.6 .2 3.0 2.9 1.8 .2 1.6 1.0 P) .7 2.4 0 88.9 .1 0 31.8 64.0 21.3 18.5 20.5 16.4 P) 39.6 P) 3.4 o P) 1.0 P) P) 21.5 0 0 0 .1 .7 .6 .2 P) P) ft ft ft ft P) 0 0 0 p) 141.7 7.3 2.5 .1 2.4 4.8 0 P) P) .3 0 416.8 46.2 13.9 16.5 10.1 .2 5.5 .9 .1 , ft P) 0 49.7 P) ft P .6 0 266.3 ft P) 131.0 0 11.0 20.2 12.1 4.1 1.3 ft ft P) .1 P) 6.8 .1 7.1 1.2 2.4 4.2 2.4 1.8 2.5 0 15.5 2.0 .5 .1 3.2 .6 .2 .3 0 .7 7.3 .2 5.0 4.2 .8 .4 7.6 .5 2.6 1.2 1.4 P) .9 P) 9.5 .4 2.0 .6 .2 6.9 1.4 P) .1 .2 .1 6.8 .7 3.2 1.3 0 P) P) .4 .1 0 P) .4 P) P) ri .1 .1 0 .5 .5 P) .7 P) 0 1.1 P) 10.4 1.0 7.0 3.8 0 ft P) .1 P) .1 0 .1 P) P) 0 0 0 0 .9 1.1 P) .9 n 1.1 .6 .5 4.4 .4 O .1 .5 , .2 .2 .2 0 O 2.6 O .8 .5 .3 <1, P) P n b n .3 P) .3 0 .3 P) .3 O 1.4 .1 .1 .1 P) 0 0 0 0 .1 C) P) .8 865.1 1,307.9 35.8 P) .4 P) P) .7 ft ft P P) .6 n 0 .4 28.4 28.3 O .1 7.0 n 580.1 1,042.9 67.9 115.4 18.4 ft P P) 78.3 27.9 26.8 17.8 .7 5.2 ft P) 3.6 P) 12.1 113.3 P) 7.7 57.5 P) 47.1 10.6 P) 12.7 P) 123.7 ft P) ft P) 8.8 2.6 23.3 ft P) 7.0 P) P) P) 179.2 74.7 116.8 ft b o Q ft P) 0 0 (*) 78.0 7.2 ft pi 3.6 11.6 1.9 P) 39.3 P) P) P) 79.0 58.0 ft P) .1 .3 7.0 .3 ft P) P) 77.9 P) 21.0 P) 15.6 25.0 P) 126.4 ft P 11.9 15.3 269.6 224.8 44.8 195.4 P) 10.6 P) 31.8 6.2 33.1 6.5 9.9 3.1 .4 O ft ft P) 35.9 P) 0 0 1.2 .2 P) .4 P) P) 11.4 P) ft 62.1 o P) ft P) 0 .1 .9 75.2 5.3 41.6 6.8 0 3.6 31.3 ft P) 6.3 3.3 1.1 2.5 109.6 .1 .2 .2 0 p) 8.6 8.0 P) 0 .4 36.1 P) 17.9 ft P 1.0 P) .1 .3 P) .5 .2 6.1 66.5 P) 3.3 ft P) 4.4 P) 14.9 22.4 .3 P) 0 P) P) .6 3.4 1.8 0 9.6 ft ft P) 0 0 0 0 .1 0 P) 0 0 P) 0 ft ft ft P) .4 n P) 0 0 P) 3.2 1.5 P) P) 0 P) 3.2 54.5 53.8 P) P) P) 0 0 0 .1 O 0 0 0 0 .6 1.2 P) P) 122.3 27.6 54.0 30.7 162.8 P) P) ft 0 ft ft P) 0 ft b .4 0 .7 P) 0 .1 0 .1 4.0 .1 P) 0 0 .2 10.6 10.6 0 CI P P) 0 P) D P) 0 16.5 4.4 6.4 4.6 .2 .9 22.2 19.2 .5 18.7 3.0 .4 0 .4 .5 0 273.6 17.0 ft P) 2.7 42.2 12.5 16.8 11.7 o 1.2 ft P) 0 0 P) P) 4.4 P) 0 0 P) 2.6 2.6 0 0 0 0 3.2 1.9 .1 1.8 1.3 ft ft P) P) 23.2 64.2 .1 0 0 1.9 13.9 P) P) .1 0 P) P) P) P) 176.6 149.1 27.4 33.2 27.9 5.3 89.7 83.3 6.4 0 0 0 145.9 16.7 11.0 P) 20.7 6.3 P) 34.9 . 1.2 .3 0 .7 0 .3 o 5.2 0 1.3 0 1.4 0 0 ft 0 P) P) P) 6.1 P) 4.4 P) 8.1 1.9 .9 .6 1.5 1.2 3.5 .3 1.8 n .3 P) 5.4 22.3 10.2 7.0 P) .6 1.7 1.1 .6 20.1 .3 1.3 .9 .4 P) 2.0 P) P) 3.8 P) ft P) Q b ft b 40.6 5.4 21.4 7.0 .1 2.1 12.3 1.4 .7 18.3 10.0 0 8.9 1.2 .1 .4 7.2 0 .1 0 .4 .2 .4 ft 60.9 8.0 47.0 0 P n 29.1 P) P) 49.0 58.0 P) ft b C > p) .5 16.8 P) P) P) 19.4 P) 5.2 392.2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 125.9 19.9 147.4 P) O n 0 P) P) P) ft P) P) 32.9 24.3 1.4 22.9 8.6 P) 0 P) P) 396.8 13.1 130.8 9.8 .5 0 0 0 .5 0 Australia Japan 16.2 ft P) P) International 918.6 0 .5 2.7 0 .7 2.0 0 0 0 0 ft P) 69.9 0 0 8.1 8.1 0 0 .3 0 12.7 P) 1.5 31.7 2.6 10.4 5.3 5.1 11.5 27.1 3.6 56.6 92.0 1,422.0 8.5 68.6 0 P) .1 1.5 ft ft P) o Total P) 2.6 ft P) P) .4 5.3 5.1 .2 3.5 3.3 16.3 P) 0 ft8.6 2.5 0 1.3 4.8 P) .5 P) .1 .3 1.4 P) 0 2.7 2.7 0 1.0 .8 3.6 P) 0 P) .2 n b 0 .1 .4 1.1 P) .1 1.1 0 H 0 n P) 0 .1 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 2.6 0 0 0 0 0 2.5 .2 0 ' U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD 80 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents Table II.G 12.—Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Of which: Total Canada Total All Industries Germany, France Federal Republic of Italy Nether- Switlands zerland 165,804 28,201 14,054 21,267 8,909 10^35 176 2,065 32 420 0 944 0 232 9 37 140 9,307 25 7 1,996 0 0 398 0 0 929 0 9 8.986 P) P) P) pj 114,345 1,990 O 6 37 0 18,338 9,405 1,439 2,585 5,381 1,343 213 397 733 5,292 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 20,310 8,087 6,762 4,048 P) P) 2,590 1,136 647 497 74 234 11,949 4,811 4,002 2,323 1,815 559 653 378 5 220 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery 4,840 2,604 359 2,244 2,236 26,109 p) 1,113 448 117 331 665 2,258 168 1,999 794 167 626 1,206 201 68 P) 18,737 4,255 196 1,387 507 8,550 p) Petroleum Oil and gas extraction and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products tion Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages aher dling machinery Office and computing machines aher Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government .... Sendees Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services .... Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film r . : Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services ... Other Other Industries Agriculture,forestry,and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 0 4,045 3,847 fl 397 < 7 ft 0 9,790 677 143 16,428 767 8 1 $ P) 8 £ 133 8 17,019 P) 2,563 2,8^3 P) 1,238 137 4,402 706 3,492 1,936 P) 24,712 20,132 4.580 20,420 1 582 896 897 4,493 1,265 2,091 1,078 677 634 99 368 P) P) 1,419 P) P) 277 P) P) 473 352 154 129 ll .Q £ 1,012 6,055 376 438 750 103 2,799 1,482 1,316 843 P) P) 17,007 1,964 11,558 26 2,943 516 1,402 204 (D) 8 174 p) 10,003 8,005 749 4,741 1,697 Pj 142 532 120 5,354 418 3,486 1,261 12 592 2,440 P) 4 75 334 72 P) 312 P) 0 475 394 526 62 P) (°) 267 253 197 13,413 24 227 215 12 1,326 1,081 4,217 6,538 P) (9 Pj 50 p) 289 331 p) 2,831 5,869 P > P) B 2,637 969 807 706 8 8 & fi 59 5 0 0 p> 0 5 49 12,836 1,020 3,317 8 605 8 P) 1 S 0 8 556 p) 0 0 297 ( 1 32 17 1 5 0 554 fi 10,334 597 397 s P) 1 202 19 7 177 1,514 1,033 163 35 477 284 144 40 0 9 2,162 823 744 450 16 130 389 1,354 509 527 198 7 114 93 62 7 54 32 793 539 145 42 B il 2fi fi 76 2,872 16 1,440 312 8 8 29 16 5 11 13 41 O 3,381 1,351 24 603 59 649 58 189 2,008 258 P) 95 8 1,219 234 843 S 66 15 39 32 326 P) P) P) P) P) B 138 87 51 55 37 18 523 64 16 6 100 30 6 10 0 218 17 2 3 3t 8 11 8 0 & ,1 P) 45 439 53 98 23 275 7 15 265 11 1 8 1 38 903 60 127 279 16 153 120 33 92 37 55 46 21 26 255 141 114 P) 25 330 13 P) fi 12 5 fi 35 B 285 24 147 73 442 24 345 235 0 98 89 16 0 0 8 0 27 25 29 20 62 26 A 5^0 1,102 729 153 125 73 168 241 334 3,629 217 77 637 34 57 918 78 P) 155 107 47 fi 1,178 fi i Q ft 63 6 Q 8 P 8 s fi fi fi 167 < Q J f| 8 708 20 19 11 3,Oil P) P) . p) 8 0 48 205 69 377 fi n 5 5 0 26 18 fi q fi s 0 15 fl P) 109 3,190 2,402 2,047 356 a 55 575 8. efi st f fi 1,663 101 837 279 0 142 415 0 4 P) 374 ifi fi n A P) 0 11 6 13 5 85 74 75 5 7 84 2,021 3 7 6 386 fi 0 0 0 3 2 ft 20,780 445 0 fi 4,548 1,690 127 0 12 P) P) 106 P) P) 11,998 169 0 0 8 1 344 fi 0 132 87 4 83 45 fi P) 0 5,268 758 3,590 6 47 526 i 0 0 0 209 871 0 0 S 255 < 3 P) 12 P) 70 0 0 0 22 48 0 8 fi p> P) fi 0 P) 2 • 3 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 6 54 P) 1 1 0 J 19 1 11 0 8 67 82 8 0 0 0 0 1 0 fi 0 8 82 < 2 P) . P) 4,241 447 1,996 P) 834 603 8 y 8 16 0 27 fi 2 0 2 111 3 fi P) P) P) 122 122 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 P) P) P) 51 24 430 261 P) 0 0 0 4,989 4,539 450 2,796 127 106 843 716 127 3,563 3,372 190 0 0 0 P) 1,521 14 38 9 249 60 50 32 1 0 P) 493 174 13 27 28 fi 139 8 39 101 9 P) R 179 P) 2,275 485 1,663 0 8 0 fi P) D P) P) 81 fi- 88 46 2 73 p) 4 fi 1,934 446 734 646 11 635 88 A ri 0 0 0 45 23 p> fi 2,050 0 1 929 758 20 737 172 0 0 16 3 ^ P) P) P) fi P) 33 26 0 26 6 191 1 50 ft 698 1,253 1 1,977 646 845 422 1 63 1,712 fi 730 7 21 P) 8 8 3 0 147 15,756 538 468 132 192 117 2 25 407 2,337 105 32 7,568 3,112 978 1,305 675 244 678 P) 519 199 320 67 1 141 33 3 fi 58 S P) fi 683 524 766 O Japan fi 2,309 961 421 261 253 982 463 519 11,183 1,025 447 0 Australia 130 10 0 11,885 9,592 2,292 fi 29,337 International 8 8 8 P) 8 1 8 P) s 8 ? 8 8 a 8 & & 0 80 1,021 n 15,147 h Total 308 0 22,965 1,841 < 3 5,389 1,795 26 P) Of which: Middle East Africa 3,282 fi 4,029 P) 2,616 Asia and Pacific 297 0 0 11 0 fi 22 0 P) 63,730 P) 4,926 CM Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Rorfift tolovicinn C IU /y\mmt miftatifln • nOUIvi lOIOVIOIwlly onH ^Vl 1II1 lUI IfVQUVI M equipment Electronic components and accessories .... Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment aher aher manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products CtonA (jau CUIU nthor nnnmntfllRr minoral WlUIW| UClJi oivi UIIN9I 1IWIII1 lOUUHv IIIIII0ICU products : < Instmrnents and related products Other 90,395 Latin America and aher United Western KingHemidom sphere O 8 r o' 0 0 0 0 9 4 27 0 40 20 20 75 53 21 1 0 1 fi 317 fi fi 3 1 P) P) 0 q fi 2 0 0 P) n 907 73 524 257 367 170 105 329 0 272 86 2 54 211 27 0 23 42 P) 2 21 163 O 0 0 0 0 17 P) 9 P) 2 0 0 0 60 11 26 34 15 20 20 fi 1 1 0 2 14 34 54 0 0 0 0 2 45 7 0 8 ft 101 100 1 90 62 215 P > P) ft 87 87 0 30 19 83 P) n P) 0 0 0 Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 81 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Table II.H 1.—U.S. Merchandise Trade With Affiliates, by Country of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Imports shipped by affiliates Exports shipped to affiliates Shipped by U.S. parents2 (1) (2) (3) Total Shipped to U.S. parents3 Shipped to unaffiliated U.S. persons6 (4) Total1 Shipped by unaffiliated U.S. persons3 (5) (6) 4 102,558 89,539 13,019 97,394 77,307 Canada 38,173 32,295 5,878 40365 33,768 7,097 Europe 30,435 27,929 2,506 14,878 12,212 2,666 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 174 2.337 147 92 3,681 161 2,082 141 90 3,399 13 255 6 2 281 62 986 161 (D) 1,797 61 898 155 ijA 1 88 6 0 297 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 5,284 47 1,307 1,807 103 3,712 4,944 45 1,172 1,643 96 3,454 340 2 135 164 7 258 2,141 21 639 686 107 931 1,797 17 608 589 105 853 343 4 31 97 1 78 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 163 95 1,785 497 1,248 22 7,922 14 116 81 1,723 488 1,129 19 7,133 13 47 14 63 9 119 3 790 o 113 31 765 (D) 498 37 5,282 1 85 30 736 (D) 461 26 3,671 n 28 1 29 4 37 10 1,612 1 12£98 10,203 2,395 11,775 10,408 1,367 3,192 312 1,563 165 (D) 114 69 519 <D) 8,445 (D) 56 153 7,693 232 (D) 960 439 17 125 40 (°) 27 99 <D) 36 2,728 270 1,408 132 (°) 97 28 394 (D) 7,031 464 42 155 33 3,166 186 645 64 (D) 57 ft 51 138 6,490 205 (D) 444 (D) 6 85 40 (D) 9 15 (D) 36 5 15 1,203 28 (D) 517 (D) 11 40 (!) 96 59 28 (D) 7,616 59 26 125 7,283 123 2,521 122 (D) 64 (D) 90 13 17 (D) 7,012 44 22 121 6,733 91 O O 993 8 3 8 52 D ( ) 4 875 3 3 9 50 (D) 4 (D) (D) 9 118 5 0 7 3 D ( ) 0 n (D) 0 <D) 131 43 212 (°) 459 146 175 71 67 (D) 51 43 210 (D) 346 135 100 59 53 (D) ' 80 2,305 5 1,349 20 931 1,628 5 1,142 10 472 677 113 11 75 12 14 789 261 541 (D) 248 280 280 20,170 3,294 122 2,236 43 155 8,395 792 984 246 259 2,237 877 461 69 18,211 2,943 109 2,140 39 98 7,913 539 677 217 246 2,071 711 446 62 1,958 351 13 96 4 57 482 252 307 29 13 166 167 16 7 <D) (D) (D) 26,775 (D) 3 3,087 18 630 11,116 925 1,317 82 428 5,148 1,764 787 (D) 7 18,743 (D) 3 2,281 17 551 5,465 851 1,051 61 414 4,826 1,594 738 (D) 7 0 (D) 8,033 564 0 28,226 1,082 0 25,912 794 0 2,313 288 1 13,545 2,492 0 10,959 2,186 All countries Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other * Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda • • Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Eovot South Africa Other Middle Pwt Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC .... P) 41 125 (D) 1,414 P) pj 18 84 0 0 o 2 P) P] P) 122 P) P P) P) n P) P) 20,087 ft 46 12 0 604 14 3 4 550 32 0 n 208 10 458 P) o n 807 1 80 5,651 74 266 22 14 322 170 49 13 0 1 2,586 306 82 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.H 2.—U.S. Merchandise Trade With Affiliates, by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Exports shipped to affiliates Imports shipped by affiliates Total (1) All industries Shipped by U.S. parents Shipped by unaffiliated U.S. persons (2) (3) Total Shipped to U.S. parents Shipped to unaffiliated U.S. persons (4) (5) (6) 102£58 89,539 13,019 97,394 77,307 20,087 2^12 800 571 229 417 83 286 48 (D) (oj 1,914 445 228 218 248 56 147 45 598 355 343 11 170 26 140 3 10,079 7,332 2,747 H P) O P) 70,187 60,062 10,125 77,372 62,775 14,597 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 2,170 1,073 213 884 1,498 778 83 637 672 295 130 247 984 843 141 616 508 108 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 8,255 4,660 1,837 478 296 984 6,987 3,798 1,693 376 252 868 1,268 862 144 102 44 116 4,845 3,238 634 78 277 618 3,813 2,442 616 71 244 439 1,033 796 19 7 33 179 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 1,928 875 77 798 1,053 1,560 738 65 673 822 368 137 12 125 232 1,968 949 1,125 687 843 262 1,019 439 580 12,078 (D) (D) 8,052 2,076 11,207 871 D D 12,936 12,072 864 7,718 1,748 334 328 8,761 1,486 8,477 1,138 285 348 8,602 P) (D) 5,598 1,057 7,563 D 1,039 D 9,352 8,346 1,006 5,137 894 162 778 6,390 615 607 163 28,814 28,388 426 24,501 24,287 214 4,313 4,100 212 38,109 36,818 1,290 30,758 30,172 586 7,350 6,646 704 8,339 (D) 457 (D) 1,335 107 736 558 390 (°) 3,766 271 6,745 D 1,594 D 9,178 5,818 3,360 345 D 112 D 704 95 613 489 314 D 631 12 123 69 76 D 1,046 774 3,507 84 619 764 427 1,393 30 527 282 347 2,115 54 92 313 250 224 155 89 95 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 8 () P) () () () 3,396 () () () M 461 () () (°) P) 18 P) 376 P) 6 D P > P) P) P) P) 8 P) « 6,997 P) P) () 370 P) P) P) 16 P) 56 P) 5 P) P) P) P P) P) R P) •H P) P) P) P) P) 2 P) 320 P) 1 P) 0 P) P) P) P) 8 P) M P) P) fi 246 24 288 260 27,886 20,046 7,840 26,283 19,462 6,820 1,604 584 1,020 7,675 6,131 1,544 6,140 5,123 1,017 1,535 1,008 527 3 3 0 0 (*) 3 2 0 0 o n O n 1 1 0 0 o 1 1 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 467 5 280 1 (D) 153 (D) 0 H (*) 9 5 166 407 3 253 60 2 27 1 0 16 10 0 157 0 81 6 120 0 77 2 n 7 4 139 0 2 1 27 1,503 246 375 P) (D) 130 3 13 736 872 245 241 D 631 1 133 O P) () 137 D 0 5 3 () H & 2 13 308 0 0 O • P) 36 P) 0 P) 0 3 fi P) 0 P) 0 2 P) 2,110 939 1,171 P) 1,371 P C) P) 1 P) 428 0 1 0 0 P) P) P 68 1 P) 0 P) P) P) P) 37 0 4 4 0 0 0 0 34 260 34 1 69 P) P) 934 P 80 191 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 83 Table II.H 5.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Primary ChemiMachinFood and ery, exand kin- cals and fabcept dred allied products products ricated electrical metals Total Electric and electronic equipment TransOther portation manuequip- facturing ment Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, ano real estate Other industries Services 102,558 2,512 70,187 2,170 8,255 1,928 12,078 8,602 28,814 8,339 27,886 3 467 1,503 Canada 38,173 379 33,007 P) 2,198 870 2,460 1,311 P) 2,464 4,209 0 165 413 Europe 30,435 505 17,063 1,227 3,237 643 6,045 1,632 968 3,311 12,395 218 253 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 174 2,337 147 92 3,681 6 63 4 1 3 72 1,450 33 6 1,536 1 23 5 0 29 o 3 36 1 6 P) P) P) P) 4 295 0 1 n 12 20 46 P) 96 773 89 85 n o 0 0 o o o 37 0 0 42 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 5,284 47 1,307 1,807 103 3,712 44 2 3,302 12 P) P) 18 P) 180 0 44 11 2 111 1,251 0 592 454 9 394 546 0 188 143 1,776 32 o 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 O Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 163 95 1,785 497 1,248 22 7,922 14 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other .. Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigena South Africa Otiier Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC n 7 (D) 48 11 P) 1,009 P) 2,112 0 690 0 1 660 1 2 425 533 P) P M 0 416 67 0 3 17 141 8 17 2 611 3 0 P) 21 P) P) P) n 132 71 1 P) 8 0 0 46 351 0 13 19 0 5 0 1 13 0 3 O 52 66 1,368 173 121 7 4,601 3 0 P) P P) 47 O 514 O 12,598 842 9,847 270 1,245 172 867 2,216 3,841 3,192 312 1,563 165 <D) 114 69 519 (D) 8,445 223 29 21 (D) 56 (D) 2,385 232 1,492 53 155 46 . 20 383 3 146 553 95 1 38 468 P) 357 7,352 117 3 4 P)' 56 153 7,693 232 (D) 960 439 17 125 40 fi 99 P) 36 n pj 1 4 2 252 P) 12 2 329 3 (D) P 21 102 (D) 289 D D P) /D\ 0 ( ) D C n P) 16 63 7,158 P) 12 P) 5 2 O P) P O 1 5 O 105 1 P) 52 P) 0 P) P P P) 8 0 0 O W 0 5 2 0 1 318 24 143 139 0 1 23 110 1 o 25 38 n 131 43 212 (D) 459 146 175 71 67 $ 22 51 2 1 20 28 100 20,170 3,294 122 2,236 43 155 8,395 792 984 246 259 2,237 877 461 69 445 91 9,852 1,525 94 459 24 15 3,384 600 885 43 211 1,608 665 324 14 (D) 0 480 184 63 18 18 96 1 648 19 4 2 614 9 O 44 1 0 0 n p p p r 0 56 7 3 3 0 a P) P) 19 P) P) 0 P) P) 1 358 O 2 326 P) P) 440 0 17 30 0 1,004 0 1,236 P) P) 3 P) P 1 22 0 P) 0 1 2 O 6 0 76 8 0 0 62 O 6 399 0 0 0 399 0 0 1,865 5 0 0 1,859 0 1 3,484 0 0 0 3,484 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) o 0 p) P) p) pi - 71 5 0 67 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o P) 0 16 P) P) P) P P) 0 45 0 5 0 0 5 0 fi 282 O P) P) 1 P) 1 763 fi efi 6 4 P) 0 O 2 24 P) 0 3 0 P) P) P) 765 0 1,519 96 28 397 P) P) 1,114 2,975 11 1,321 P) 51 P) 72 69 9 5 121 6 443 9 5 3 366 58 1 P) P P P 2 P) 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 o n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 fl 2 0 17 4 1 O 1 1 0 30 0 P) P) 0 P) 0 1 0 1 0 3 5 0 1 0 Q 2 8 5 0 0 1 <2 (D) P) O P pi 90 P) 3 6 5 6 P) 1 P) 46 P) P P) 78 0 P) n P) 1 P) 0 O P) P 27 o 64 P) 60 0 P) 4 0 0 110 23 151 32 1,455 5 0 0 32 28 2 3 16 2 10 54 17 15 513 84 15 18 26 114 O P V M 27 14 3 0 P) P) P) P) n n p pi 3 2 3 O 4 o 3 0 0 2,631 434 P) 94 6 0 1,246 25 9 2 P) 712 47 39 0 P) 1 P) P) 10 9 1 0 O 3,417 70 5 234 O 0 P) P) 854 1 144 710 371 245 0 P) P) 0 0 0 788 183 P) 4 O 0 327 fi 2 0 P) P) 0 0 P) 0 0 21 P) n P) 0 0 1,300 P) 5 P) 1 1 651 124 4 14 P) 24 10 O P) D D 4 P) P P 51 4 9,637 1,651 24 1,722 P) P) 4,873 186 92 181 30 535 203 97 9 P) 0 0 23 1 16 0 0 P) P 8 P) 65 O P) 199 O 1 P) D D 3 P) 315 P) P P 148 P) 0 P) p 0 0 P) pi 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O o 30 0 0 n P) 0 P) 3 H 25 4 0 3 o 0 13 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 pi 208 23 4 P) 0 28,226 1,082 P) P) 254 n 343 5 1 448 0 0 0 o 2 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) r O 30 O y P) 0 P) P ri 2 16 9 P) i P) 0 1 0 16,630 532 0 1,220 117 0 3,202 198 0 P) 27 0 5,886 18 0 1,530 10 0 P) 59 0 P) 104 0 10,666 277 0 o 0 0 212 P) 0 239 P) 84 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.H 6.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Europe Latin America and Other United WestNether- Switern lands zerland KingHemidom sphere Asia and Pacific Of which: Total Canada Total All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing 102,558 38,173 30,435 2,512 379 505 800 13 50 Germany, France Federal Republic of 3,681 3 o 5,284 1,807 7 P) 3,712 48 2 1,248 4 o 7,922 44 2 252 29 12,598 842 203 7 6 (D) P) P) 64 0 o 1 0 2 P) 0 P) o 0 2 P) 0 o o P) P) P) \ / P) P 3 () P) H 0 70,187 33,007 P) P) 9 391 0 1 0 o 2 0 0 0 P) P 0 o o o P) o o P) o p) o o o o 4 o P) 2 0 1,536 3,302 1,009 2,112 29 3 8 18 P n 3 P) P) r 690 P) 1 P) 0 P) 533 417 102 5 0 9 180 34 P) p) p ) 416 319 >D\ Pi 23 11 2 2 N 83 286 48 D 2,170 1,073 213 884 Chemicals and allied products industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 8,255 4,660 1,837 478 296 984 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products P) 0 P) P) 394 0 19 0 P) P) 81 30 994 7 P) P) 71 0 22 P) 130 1,170 P) 0 3 16 47 0 181 18 8 56 6 83 19 3 17 P) P) 169 P) 46 P) 351 P) P) 5 2 4 3 P) 19 P) 440 P) 448 n 6 1 35 546 P) P 42 1 14 6 143 0 P) P) 24 6 0 30 7 0 0 o 1 o o 0 1,004 P) 72 6 92 29 13 16 10 31 P) Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 12,078 (D) 2,460 86 6,045 291 (D) 8,052 2,076 405 P) 4,398 P) P) 116 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories .... Electrical machinery, nec 8,602 P) 1,311 477 1,632 12 V) (D) 5,598 1,057 137 369 328 726 732 162 P) 98 9 28,814 28,388 426 P) 968 897 70 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services .... Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and sun/eying services Management and public relations services ... Other Other Industries Anrtailhira fnroctrv and ftchinn Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade P) 457 <D) 1,335 107 736 558 390 (D) 3,766 271 27,886 20,046 7,840 3 3 0 0 O 467 5 280 1 D ( ) 153 (D) P 46 16 P) P) 30 P) P) P) P) P) p 62 111 VI P) P) P) n3 P) P) 9 P) 112 P) P) 144 138 0 9 P) 91 70 r J v 28 9 O 187 40 29 P) P/ \ o 0 O o n 0 0 o P) P o o o o o o P) PJ V 100 P) o o P) 64 P) 1 P) o 6 23 434 0 1,246 0 195 P) P) 40 0 P) 0 0 4 1,688 p) P) P) 10 P) 514 4 2,216 16 0 10 o 3,417 7 70 3 P) W P) P) 3,033 P) P) 19 P) 0 478 Pi 3,841 3,839 2 0 o 16 5 5 0 788 P) 183 183 327 324 3 1,236 P) 1,300 P) P) 3 17 0 651 0 P) P) P) P) o <°> lD) P) P) 765 676 90 1,519 1,059 461 1,114 798 316 2,975 1,321 P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 30 0 11 0 n o 0 O P) 0 0 q 2 8 1 0 4 P) 0 0 O o o P) 363 P) n o o o n 218 n 73 1 0 0 o o o 0 0 0 0 o 0 o 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 p) 2 0 1 0 17 r> P) o 5 0 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 o 0 6 o 4 5 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 o 0 23 P) 0 0 0 O 6 0 o 10 0 0 o 19 0 o 3 16 3 1 0 1 4 0 0 8 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 P) 0 0 9 5 166 1,503 246 375 D 1 1 18 5 2 138 413 1 49 253 20 1 0 1 33 3 2 P) 42 3 Pi 45 2 O 316 O 3 196 0 P) P) V 0 0 0 O C) n n 39 n o o P) 13 O P) P) q 0 0 O 65 1 0 0 0 0 2 62 0 o 0 P) D P) 27g 1 141 84 72 1,776 1,423 353 60 P) o P) 11 129 12*395 P) P) P) 213 4,209 7 0 o o P) £ 30 O P) 38 P) (O) V J P) 2,631 o 0 17 0 O 39 23 N P) 4 o 10 680 0 10 97 513 229 (D\ 12 2 P) 1 21 165 o 145 P) 97 P) (D) 214 88 13 71 2 329 0 o o o o P) 32 8 P) P) 3 104 1 P) P) ? 202 o 3,384 867 P) 0 o o 24 368 4 O P) 1,455 747 P) 1 P) p) 110 PI >D\ Pi P P) P) P) 151 74 <P) 21 o 1,525 32 P) 16 297 56 n P P V / 9,852 8,395 172 91 2 89 81 85 2,217 101 18 8 r) 23 Japan 3,294 136 534 117 n w w Australia 20,170 445 228 2 3 3 P) 149 14 P) 33 91 104 66 O o 130 3 13 736 P) P) 3 P) International Total 51 37 459 3,311 n P P) D 56 (D\ 38 Middle East 2,464 6 169 79 508 61 485 158 213 n 0 () 611 278 180 40 5 108 270 167 P) P/ \ 1,245 642 10 P) 347 P) 320 67 10 13 44 454 643 8,339 9,847 146 1,251 870 P) P) 4,601 P» 1,928 875 77 798 1,053 P) 121 2 0 0 2 o P) P) P) o o 5 P) 12 P) 318 24 22 1 1 32 442 3 17 3 3 8 0 2 3 N N o 3 425 108 211 6 5 95 P) Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber wood furniture and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, day, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 18 (V D P M 17,063 P) 1,227 145 665 50 P) 264 512 3,237 2,198 1,685 1,557 280 P) 97 122 65 P) P) 175 28 193 571 229 417 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Italy Of which: Africa P) P) (*) n 0 0 O n 0 0 P) 261 206 55 2 0 ,4 P) V & o0 . 34 o o 0 o 0 0 0 P) 1 2 o P) 44 P) P) 12 P) 12 13 212 P) P) 614 22 9,637 6,306 3,330 O P) 9 3 125 2 P) P) 0 P) n P) 7 71 P) 7 168 4 14 1,651 1,345 306 4,873 3,269 1,605 2 2 0 0 (*) 25 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 13 0 8 0 p) 0 0 2 13 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 o 2 3 2 6 1 1 1 0 0 5 30 P) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 3 0 208 P) 23 0 7 7 0 1 0 0 14 n 0 0 o p) W P) P) O 0 0 0 O (!) Pj d PJ P) 1 2 P) 0 0 0 0 0 P) 1 1 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 85 Table II.H 9.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U.S. Parents, Country of Affiliate by industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] i Manufacturing All industries Ail countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Total 1,914 60,062 32,295 346 27,770 27,929 487 161 2,082 141 90 3,399 6 63 4 Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 116 81 1,723 488 1,129 19 7,133 13 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Food Chemi- Primary Machinand and kin- cals and ery, exfabdred cept allied ricated electrical products products metals 89,539 4,944 45 1,172 1,643 96 3,454 tely Petroleum n 3 44 1 n 7 (D) 11,207 7,563 24,501 6,745 26,283 3 407 872 681 2,213 1,015 1,889 3,884 0 132 163 15,256 952 3,023 P) 5,646 1,391 2,887 11,862 P) P) 61 1,251 28 5 1,417 1 16 5 0 9 n 649 1 1 400 3 34 1 4 260 0 1 P) 94 745 89 85 n 12 20 o 10 0 0 14 D (D) 517 P) P) 16 O P) P) n P) P) P) P) 3,029 12 (D) 860 (D) 14 53 (D) 166 P) P) 4,061 3 () 8 n P) P) P) 0 497 0 401 0 0 3 17 135 8 16 1 543 3 H P n o n 47 P) 38 162 0 36 11 2 111 0 O 6 3 P) 0 P) 0 P) 1,185 0 519 433 9 385 P) O P) P) 19 0 P) 0 124 62 1 P) 2 P) P) P P > 0 470 O 0 0 44 290 0 12 9 0 5 0 1 P) 0 3 233 5 1 427 496 0 P) 112 P) P) P) O P) P) 335 0 24 0 868 0 P) 10,203 520 8,270 171 814 107 763 2,140 3,423 854 2,728 270 1,408 132 137 10 19 2,015 209 1,341 84 P) P) 225 P) 46 1 18 440 P) 296 P) Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 7,031 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigena South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC () 97 28 394 P) (D) 51 138 6,490 205 (D) I 50 1 6,168 12 I 80 3 1 327 19 4 H (D) 11 3 D j;D) 20 98 444 D 'D\ D\ Dj D\ Dj Dj l 85 40 (D) o P) 27 P) 88 7 0 0 0 6 • Q 2 25 27 D 36 ( () P H H P) ( 252 9 15 <D) 51 43 210 D <) I C 17 22 I;D) d !) M P) 48 6,056 (D) 6 !l P 0 i n 265 2 125 D (D) () D 54 15 15 71 1 36 (D) pi 141 74 0 P) P) 295 0 5 1 0 1 P) O 0 1 0 0 0 n P p ri 0 55 P) P) 26 P) 8 14 18,211 2,943 3 43 8,455 85 71 1,294 109 2,140 D < a to 59 53 39 98 7,913 539 677 < i 36 (dJ 2 6 217 5 246 6 D 2,071 711 446 62 D <) 0 25,912 794 () 1 (D) 40 58 85 P) 20 14 3,114 352 580 41 199 1,498 511 D () 13 17 H P 0 0 24 1 2 2 1 1 0 322 0 0 0 322 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) r 0 f) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 67 2 0 0 0 0 1,171 104 23 2,512 429 10 49 14 14 0 p) 0 0 w P) 1 P) 483 34 15 17 23 113 r M 22 13 P) 3 2 3 0 P) 0 (D) 0 0 1,793 0 1 P) 73 6 0 1,243 15 4 2 P) 641 47 38 0 P) P 3 P) P) 0 41 0 3,127 0 0 0 3,127 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 2 0 P) 0 71 M 35 0 P) P) P) 0 P) n 38 O 0 0 0 0 14 "2 P) 0 0 61 2 0 0 55 0 0 0 0 2 319 P) P) 0 p 0 P) 135 100 W P) O 0 333 20 0 4 0 O P) P n 0 P) P) 1 P) 0 O 346 I 22 Other industries Services 1,560 4 (D) Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate 6,987 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other D Wholesale trade 1,886 1,870 O TransOther portation manuequip- facturing ment () 46 1 4 2 244 1,498 D Electric and electronic equipment 0 P) 1 (D> P) 8 4 0 0 4 0 O 0 M 0 0 0 2,993 499 7 1 0 P) 5 228 o 0 P) (D) 555 1 142 684 318 245 O 155 P) 4 O 0 176 P) 0 1 0 H P) 0 0 6 259 P) P r P P ri P) p 7 P) n 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 32 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 753 0 1,511 93 28 P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,011 0 P) P) 0 0 21 P) P > P P 0 0 1,090 P) 0 p) 0 0 587 9 5 114 6 418 9 5 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 4 P) P pi 51 4 9,306 1,561 24 1,688 P) P 4,717 183 O P) 19 P) ri 170 30 514 198 91 9 92 5 0 1 0 O 2 2 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) n P) f p pi 0 1 0 1 0 3 0 0 0 8 2 P) 3 13 1 P) P) 0 P) P) p) /Dj P) 0 n 1 0 P) 0 O 2 3 0 0 P) P) 50 P) 71 P) P) pi P) 4 0 26 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 o 2 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 16 P) P P P 25 n n p) ri 0 p) p) p) pi 3 P) P) (Di pi pi /Dj pi ri P) pi '0 0 1 P) pi 0 0 0 0 O0 1 1 1 O h 0 0 0 23 r P) <! P) 0 n P) 4 0 3 o 0 13 2 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 P* 470 109 0 0 22 P) o 0 P) 0 11 2,775 11 438 1 1 24 O pi p) 0 O 2 0 0 O 22 3 0 0 P) P) 13 0 0 0 P) P ri 0 1 9 P) c pi 0 1 0 14,893 371 0 951 52 0 2,990 144 0 P) 24 0 5,518 16 0 1,300 9 0 P) 56 0 0 69 10,242 226 P) 0 o 0 0 P) p) 0 (D) H 86 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.H 13.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries Ail countries Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway .. Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil . Chile : Colombia . Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other biter national ..................... .......................... Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC Petroleum Electric Food Chemi- Primary MachinTransand and Other and kin- cals and fabery, ex- elec- portation manudred equip- facturing allied ricated cept tronic products products metals electrical equipment ment Total Finance (except Whole- banking), sale insurance, trade and real estate 13,019 598 10,125 672 1,268 368 871 1,039 4,313 1,594 1,604 5,878 33 5,237 P) 312 190 247 296 575 325 2,506 18 1,807 275 215 399 241 424 534 P) P P) P) P) P n P/ \ o 2 13 255 6 2 281 340 2 135 164 7 258 47 14 63 9 119 3 790 N 2^95 464 42 155 33 <3 41 125 (D) 1,414 (D) 5 15 1,203 28 (D) 517 ft 1 0 0 o o o 1 o 0 o 2 7 o 0 0 0 0 7 o 322 85 19 2 ft 19 P) II P) P) 0 o 1 4 P) n o 10 199 6 1 119 273 n 135 149 $ 38 13 P) 6 P) P) 540 0 n 7 n 20 P) V) 11 193 0 P) P) 5 2 0 20 8 1 o o 1 o 67 P) P) 0 w ri o p) pi O 104 431 65 370 23 152 P) 31 P) P 118 1 1,184 P) 5 15 1,102 P) 6 22 1 0 0 0 10 P) 61 P) P) 0 0 5 n 55 n 37 1 3 P) 26 P) 0 1 0 o 0 o 0 o P) P 29 49 n 21 P) p v 0 0 0 0 p) ri 0 P) p> P) 28 42 P) p) 0 67 O 1 n 3 3 26 O 321 (*) 1 (D) 318 P) ri P) 0 0 o Pi P) 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 25 O 75 12 ft 12 P) H 0 14 14 0 0 0 1,958 103 1,397 65 284 351 13 21 n 231 n O 0 54 P) 15 O 96 4 P) 270 11 57 482 252 307 29 13 166 167 16 7 ° o o ft o 6 ft 0 10 75 9 25 0 6 248 305 27 3 O 31 50 0 1 3 O 4 1 0 0 9 12 110 154 P) 1 0 P) r 0 1 3 2 P) 5 1 O A o 16 6 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 o ft P) Q PI 0 5 o o 0 O o P) 0 0 0 o r 0 p) 0 r 9 0 P) 5 P) P P P V / 0 44 105 O O O O 76 418 383 P) (*) 0 1 O 0 120 4 3 21 0 0 4 11 4 0 0 71 n 1 0 >D( H r 12 o 8 2 n P 103 o 200 P) r 6 0 ID1 )Dj 2 28 H r pI V 6 o 135 27 P) 25 0 0 o o P) o 77 0 0 0 77 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o o 1 61 o 1 10 o o o o o 110 o o 21 50 o P) 31 P) P \ ! r r pi p) p 0 o 67 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 61 P) P P) 1 24 P) 0 o 3 0 357 0 0 0 357 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Pi P) (Di iD) 1 0 0 1 0 * ^ P) ft P) 249 5 3 (°) 0 0 o o n 1 o 0 O 0 0 0 P) P 0 0 423 289 P) 0 6 0 0 P) 0 299 0 2 26 53 0 O 28 0 0 0 0 151 v P) 210 <2 p) r 0 M g o 25 0 0 0 P) P P) P) o P) o o q o 0 H r 0 n O N P) p 0 0 ... 0 o ri o 1 3 P) 5 P) n 1 65 P) 1 1 5 P) 5 P) 0 i P) o 0 330 90 0 34 0 2 157 3 0 11 1 22 5 6 n 60 N o o o o o o 0 o o o 0 o o o o o o 3 3 P) o. o 0 o p) n o 6 o 1 r d 0 O O O O 3 0 n o o o o o o o o o 3 o o o o o o o o o o 0 o o o o 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 O n 0 o o (*) o 0 n r o 0 o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 39 O P) P) r w o o o o n P) p) o n o p) n p 0 0 o p) 0 0 0 7 P) 0 (*) 0 O r 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) o 28 o o 28 P) 0 o 2 P) r V / 0 o P) 0 0 0 0 631 250 0 1, 0 P) r 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 P) 0 2,313 288 O 99 ft o 35 o 0 P) 66 o 73 22 0 10 0 15 n r 6 n r 1,576 2 65 113 18 o 8 0 O i P) P) o 2 o n 0 11 P) Vi 0 o P) 0 0 P) 79 o 40 n P 18 84 0 0 P) 80 o 12 n/ \ 1 25 16 Other industries Services 0 0 0 7 4 P) 0 0 P) 6 2 15 0 ft6 ft 0 0 0 1,737 161- 0 269 64 0 211 53 0 P) i 0 369 2 0 231 n 0 P) 3 0 P) 35 0 424 51 0 0 0 0 (D) r 0 ft r 1989 B E N C H M A R K S U R V E Y , F I N A L RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 87 Table II.H 22.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing Allindustries All countries 97,394 Petroleum 10,079 Tntal Total 77,372 Food and kinHrpH orod uSs 984 Chemicals and allipri oradutfs », fab" ricat' * metals 4,845 1,968 tnc except elec" trical electronjc ment 12,936 9,352 Transportation equipment Other Wholesale manufactur- trade ing Finance (except banking). insurance, and real estate Services Other industries Germany, Federal Republic of Luxembourg Netherlands 35 (D) 669 72 5 32 281 (D) 1 4 266 0 17 27 2,141 9 2,027 28 107 68 681 (D) 7,675 1 157 2,110 P) P) 0 P) 1,290 986 161 9,178 P) Belgium Denmark 38,109 1,622 2,328 1 35 P) P) 2 68 282 P) 0 0 0 P) 30 O 0 P) 795 0 35 21 0 14 P) 0 P) P) 0 108 123 P) P) P) P) 107 931 0 232 107 645 0 68 (D) 340 1 7 4 31 (*) p) Portugal 31 (•) 24 12 0 1 0 2 Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other (D) 498 37 5,282 1 0 3 p) P) 0 p) 131 (*) 3,215 O 9 (D) (• 76 0 p) 4 0 343 0 Q 2 0 79 0 P P) 0 1,617 0 Q p 0 p) O 0 213 0 11,775 795 9,637 188 623 192 942 2,617 3,956 3,166 186 p) p) 17 1 2,549 P) p) 89 P) 3 p) p) 109 121 p) 62 576 P) 562 496 0 492 729 Colombia Ecuador p) 96 P) p) 28 14 P) P) (D) 0 r p) 0 0 0 (*) Venezuela Other 28 P) (*) o 27 (*) 1 C) 2 0 1 4 0 1 0 4 0 7,616 59 26 125 7,283 123 (*) P) 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 6,821 27 P) P) 6,763 p) (•) 99 P) P P 67 p) 0 236 O 1 0 235 0 0 1 49 0 (*) 366 0 0 0 366 0 0 2,120 3 0 0 2,117 0 0 3,227 0 0 0 3,227 0 0 993 8 3 8 52 P) 4 P) P) 9 p) (D) 0 (*) 0 P) 0 p) 0 0 266 P) 3 0 50 71 (*) pj 2 9 1 0 1 0 0 0 (*) 0 p) (D) 0 0 0 p) 0 p) 1 (D) 0 0 0 0 p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,305 5 P) 4 21 (*) P) 0 0 0 P) 0 3 0 0 0 2 P) 20 931 0 P) 5 16 0 P) O p ) 0 P) 3 0 0 0 0 2 0 P) P) 789 420 325 P) 64 P) 12 203 p) 280 P) 1 p) p) 64 0 0 0 0 64 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26,775 P) 3 3,087 18 630 11,116 925 1,317 82 428 5,148 1,764 787 P) P) P) (*) p) 0 624 P) 0 P) (D) 0 443 0 p) P) 21,422 974 3 1,408 18 6 10,286 O 1,258 25 421 4,144 1,394 p) 7 7 0 p) 2,323 594 70 20 8 P) P o P) 0 0 0 0 0 h 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 6 1 13,545 2,492 P) P) 0 0 0 0 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Totego United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt South Africa aher Middle East Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 0 0 0 0 104 P) 0 5 0 0 4 0 0 1 56 p) 0 5 0 968 p) 1 O P) (D) P) O 2 1 3 3 14 O 0 13 0 . 0 0 0 0 (°) D) (°) p) 0 P) 0 0 p) 5 p) (*) (') 18 P) (*) 0 0 5,443 13 0 329 p) 0 p) P) 0 0 p) 2,659 724 p) 0 0 0 0 4,693 5 0 277 0 0 221 365 1,224 0 312 1,381 589 315 2 0 P) 73 P) P) P) P) 0 0 o P) P) 0 0 0 8,651 9 0 P) ri 0 8,202 P) 0 P) 0 p) 0 0 0 0 53 P) 0 820 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1,120 474 P) 67 1 P) 0 P) 7 45 3 362 P) n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) P) 0 0 p) 0 o 0 0 o 0 1 0 P) p) 0 7 861 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) P) 0 p P) P) 1 P) P) 0 P) P) P) 0 P) 284 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 2 5 311 9 3 0 702 0 0 P) 0 3 0 50 P) 0 0 2 9 0 0 17 17 0 0 0 P) 17 2 776 0 P) P) P) P) 1 2 P) P) 0 P) ri 0 7 n 0 0 0 P) 0 5 1 0 P) p) P) 0 O r) H 3,917 373 0 P) 0 0 818 P) P) P) r 32 561 Pi P) P) 4 7 P) 14 n 0 O 0 0 0 0 P) P) P) p) 0 P) P) 31 14 P) h P ri P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 1 0 3 0 0 P) r 0 0 0 0 0 3 P) 4 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 n n P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) P) P) 1 0 9,807 112 0 354 (D) 0 1,592 66 0 264 14 0 3,826 1 0 (D) 4 0 1,242 5 0 P) pi 1 1,917 P) 0 n 0 0 35 8 0 P) P) 88 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.H 23.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Europe Asia and Pacific Latin Of which: America and InterOther Middle naWest- Africa East Neth- Swit- United em tional Total Aus- Japan erzer- King- Hemitralia lands land dom sphere Of which: Germany, FedFrance eral Republic of Total Canada Total All industries 97,394 40,865 14,878 P) P) P) 4 10,079 (D) Manufacturing 77,372 35,347 10,620 384 984 299 130 (D) P 18 376 (D) P) P) D P) Pi P) 1,830 P) 0 232 979 977 2 P) o 0 (D> Pi lDl Q P) n o n 1 o o Q o 0 1 o 7 o 1,137 2,027 P) P) 118 66 32 1 0 19 107 74 18 P) P) 1,608 801 581 15 27 184 1,370 705 50 655 665 267 100 26 74 167 29 (D) rl (i 68 7 2 5 61 12,936 (D) 2,051 119 422 4,485 893 475 o 874 965 75 337 448 106 P) P) Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 4,845 3,238 634 78 277 618 1,583 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 616 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other P 8,761 1,486 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 9,352 (D) P 6,997 778 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 38,109 36,818 1,290 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 9,178 (D) 1,046 774 3,507 84 619 P) 34 33 P) 62 466 P) P) P 1,201 ( D d 181 542 P) 52 384 47 162 189 304 17 7,675 6,131 1,544 187 P) Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 1 1 0 0 O ; 157 0 81 6 P) 36 P) 0 P) 0 3 n Pi o p) 35 P) P) 0 P) P) n P) P) 28 119 54 41 1,031 56 5 12 135 23 P) P P 68 n n 0 0 0 0 3 0 P > P) P) o P) P) o 561 645 P) 1 P) 68 0 0 68 101 20 51 4 340 313 4 0 7 16 Vi P) P) P) ( ) P) 2 (D) 3 (D) P) 42 1 49 7 2 o 2 5 123 1 0 5 P) P n 9 136 P) O P) 0 O o o n o v o 0 0 3 0 P) P) P) o 1 2 325 21,422 P) o P) 4 ri 4 n o O 2 n n o 2 76 P) P ri 0 n o o o n 1 1 0 1 6 P) P) pi o P) o o o o o o o o 9,637 21 188 8 14 166 P) 343 107 155 8 0 72 623 401 7 24 79 37 192 P) P 42 p) (D) 0 4 n 131 3,215 P) P) 14 14 0 3 17 5 789 26,775 ( D ) 1,617 o P) o 231 P) 546 21 15 6 1 498 5,282 11,775 2,305 3 795 P) o 8^12 P) ID) 0 810 P) pi 2 0 1 4 o 20 o P) o o P) pi o o 72 0 o 0 o W 3 P) P) n o o 0 o 31 0 12 5 15 P) 0 p) o $ 3 1 r0 r0 1 1 1 0 21* p) P) p) P) 1 o o o 0 0 P) P) o p) o O n 795 794 (*) 0 0 0 <2 " 0 0 6 5 70 44 26 2 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 1 P) P) 55 P) 74 P) P) 35 0 0 0 n 681 594 ^ Pi P) 0 P) P) 3 P) 2^28 1,826 502 O 59 5 28 P) P) 1 1 1 6 0 o o o o 2,110 260 1,622 3 46 11 42 P) Vi PJ 1 1 0 0 ri P) P) P) 34 P) 1 1,290 1,235 55 P) 0 0 o o o P) 1,3/1 198 P) P) 2,316 P) P) 313 250 (D) 28A Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 931 P) P) Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 686 9 1,968 949 (D) (D) 1,019 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 1,797 2,141 P) Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Italy P) P \ / P) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) pi 2 2 0 D ( 8,651 1,120 P) <! P) 17 0 0 0 0 1 0 $ r P) o o o 820 715 105 474 294 180 5 1 4 p) p V / p) pi o 0 o o o o 0 o 0 o o 0 o o o o o o o o o P) 7 o 7 0 o o 0 o o o o o o o o o o o 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 n P) P) 1 P) 0 0 0 P) pi P) 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 7 ro > o o o o 0 861 )d\ P) 60 0 0 0 P) p) P) 6 o o o o 6 o 974 10,286 P) 4 o P) O 4 H 2 r r P) P) 6 n o (*) r \ / H r 12 4,693 429 142 1 o o ( P) 5,055 P) 3,956 o o o o o o \i 13 0 213 P) P) 6 o 0 0 o o 5,443 0 4,257 120 P) 12 o o . 3 9 P) P 0 11 2 53 22 7 p 167 55 P) pi P) 11,116 p) o p) 203 0 P) pi P) P) P) P) P D (Di (i Pi o o o 0 o 0 0 o 0 o 1 n 0 M 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 O o o 0 o o o o o o 0 o o 0 P) P) 329 1 o 0 o o 0 0 o o 0 12 6 P) 2,617 177 o o 0 0 o 1 o o o 0 o o o o o 64 o 93 P) P) 3 P) 1 o 968 }d{ 0 0 o o o 1 o o 64 p) P) 0 o o o o 0 o P) o P) o P) 104 5 2 3 0 2 o 362 269 94 1 o P) 858 857 1 o o r/ \ 53 27 26 n o P) P) 1 942 (°) o P) P) 13 P) 117 o P) o P) 120 13 257 O 1 p) 0 0 0 P) P) 95 P) 5 3 399 6 87 1 o P) \ / o o o o o o 420 420 419 1 o 0 P) 0 P) P) P) P) pi P) 698 P) 59 3 12 P) P P) 159 3,917 3,246 671 ri n 7 6 221 0 0 193 28 9 9 0 8,202 8,201 1 17 0 n 0 r 2 (D) 25 P) 818 773 45 P \/ 373 (D) 1 o 1 p) n r o 0 o o 0 (D) o n 5 o o 0 o o < J 3 P) 1 n P P) o P) 0 o D ( < > ; 0 o o o o 2 1 0 65 5 0 3 3 0 0 o o o o o 6 pi 0 o o o o o o o o o o 0 o o 0 0 0 o 0 o 0 0 o o 0 0 1 o 0 o o P) 1 0 P) o pi 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 p) 0 0 p 0 0 0 o P) 1 0 0 00 V 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 3 0 D 0 0 P) 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 89 Table II.H 26.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to U.S. Parents, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Finance (except Elecrooo onemi- m a r v m-,. Trans- ^ Whole- bank- « er tric anc portasale ing). %e s vand kin- and al' cnwwy. tion trade insur- , c iiAri fab- except elecd ^ ricat e,ec tronic equip- fa £" r ance, •rod- orod" and rc l equip- ment m g uas m e t a | s ti a real ment estate Manufacturing dustries leum All countries ^ Total Other indus. tnes us us * S S 77,307 7,332 62,775 843 3,813 1,125 12,072 8,346 30,758 5,818 6,140 1 120 939 Canada 33,768 P) 29,643 256 1,294 756 1,797 Europe 12,212 (D) 9,300 331 1,479 191 4,247 599 743 P) 999 P) 1,310 P) 2,143 0 1 P) (D) P) (D) Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 61 898 155 (D) 1,500 0 35 (D) 0 (D) (D) 591 66 1 866 O 4 32 0 1 4 p) O 232 (D) 1 107 18 2 256 0 0 466 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden 1,797 17 608 589 105 853 85 30 736 p) 9 0 0 (D) 0 224 (D) (*) 0 o 1,703 (*) 600 471 105 583 (D) 23 691 (D) 28 0 6 (D) 0 40 (D) 12 (D) 9 102 O 190 94 (D) 332 (D) 0 34 (D) 51 0 28 (D) 1 (D) 0 1 (D) (*) 665 0 98 (D) 4 29 3 0 (D) (D) 2 13 22 0 P) P) 0 143 P) 0 P) o 2 P) 30 O 0 P) 590 0 35 P) 0 11 2 56 P) 0 (D) p) 0 100 99 (D) (D) (D) 272 P) (D) 591 p) 16 8 (D) 0 44 0 0 o 0 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) C) 0 2 p) 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 D ( ) P) 0 0 (D) 0 O o P) 57 D ( ) Jn( P) (D) 59 1 /nv p) 7 45 (D) /r»\ o 0 0 0 * o 0 0 0 n Turkey United Kingdom Other 26 3,671 O (D) (D) o 0 2,798 (*) 0 64 0 0 298 0 0 70 0 0 1,424 0 10,408 2,521 122 (D) 64 P) 90 13 17 P) 551 (D) 17 1 0 {*) p) 0 (*) 0 8,949 2,228 (°) pj 12 27 13 P) 16 O 170 83 (D) 2 0 (D) P) P) C) (*j 391 (D) pj 100 P) P) 0 P) 2 0 78 (D) p) 39 0 (*) P) P) 3 0 853 493 (D) 481 P) 0 0 0 1 0 178 0 3,942 722 (D) (D) 0 (*) o 0 3 0 0 914 (O) P) 243 P) P) r P) 3 0 715 0 415 (D) p) 1 H P) o P) 1 2 0 0 o 0 0 o o o 0 0 0 (D) 0 7 4 0 4 0 0 o 0 0 0 7,012 44 22 121 6,733 91 o p) 0 p) 0 p) 0 0 6,508 15 p) P) P P) (*) 86 p) P) P) 54 p) 0 116 (*) 1 0 115 0 0 P) 0 0 1 P) 0 f) 360 0 0 0 360 0 0 0 P) o 2,600 494 0 490 0 0 O 0 4 0 2,107 3 0 0 2,103 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 /»\ n o 2 0 487 (D) 0 0 P) P p) 0 0 P) 3,219 0 0 0 3,219 o 0 (D) (D) 0 P) 577 o 0 251 1 0 O P) pj 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 3 0 0 0 2 n 0 (D) 29 11 P) P) p o 875 3 3 (*) 50 P) 4 P) P) 9 p) pj 0 (*) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 213 p) 3 0 47 P) (*j p 2 9 1 0 1 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 0 p) (D) 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Africa 1,628 P) 21 P) 0 P) 3 1,142 1,142 10 0 472 P) 541 P) 0 5 16 p) 0 0 P) P) 0 0 O p )D 0 ( j 64 P) 0 3 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 (°) 0 P) 1 0 P) p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East 0 (D) 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 47 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 9 2 P) C ) 0 0 0 2 P) 0 pj 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 3 (D) 4 0 0 0 P) 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 p) 0 0 5 1 0 3 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 D ( ) 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 P) 1 0 (*) 0 0 (D) 8 0 (D) P) Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC D 0 0 ( ) 280 P) 1 p) (•) 64 0 0 0 0 0 64 0 0 0 0 0 18,743 P) P) pj P) 563 77 P) 584 P) P) O 2,281 17 551 5,465 851 1,051 61 414 4,826 1,594 738 p) 7 P) 0 545 P) 0 . 0 P) 0 436 0 P) V) 6 P) 17 6 4,875 P) (Dj Pj 408 3,841 1,280 P) M 5 0 0 4 0 0 0 53 P) 0 5 0 (*) P Pj P) (*) 2 (*) 1 3 10 O 0 P) 0 0 P) 5 p) O 0 18 P) tf 0 0 0 10,959 (D) 2,186 2,036 0 8,498 99 0 302 D ( ) 0 1,465 66 0 189 4 fl P) 116 116 0 0 0 0 0 0 5,161 4,287 13 5 0 P) 223 P) 0 0 0 P) 205 P) 365 0 1,020 0 0 p) 311 2,418 1,343 724 497 p) 315 0 2 0 3,589 1 0 P) 4 <i n P) P > P) P) 0 0 0 3,200 7 0 (D) (*) 0 2,827 P) 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 o 10 10 0 0 0 P) 14 2 627 0 P) P) P) P P pj 24 (D) Pj pj P) 0 o P) P) 2,965 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 (D) P) p n 5 548 (D) 14 (*) 0 953 3 0 (D) (D) 0 1,776 (D) i 0 0 0 § 0 90 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.H 30.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All in- Petrodustries leum All countries Canada 20,087 7,097 2,666 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 1 88 6 0 297 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 343 4 31 97 1 78 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 28 1 29 4 37 10 1,612 1 1,367 645 64 (D) 57 D () 7 46 12 0 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 604 14 3 4 550 32 0 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 118 5 0 7 3 D Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong Indonesia Japan Korea. Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC () CI r P) 0 677 & 10 458 248 P) r> 0 D () 8,033 564 (*) 807 1 80 5,651 74 266 22 14 322 170 49 13 2,747 D <> (D) 0 0 0 0 D () 0 0 0 D () 0 7 D () 0 0 0 0 0 D () Food and kindred products Total Finance (except PriElecChemiMamary tric Trans- Other Whole- bankcals chining), and and porta- manu- sale and alery, fabelectrade insurtion lied ance, ricat- except tronic equip- facturprodelec- equiping and ed ment ucts real metals trical ment estate 1,033 843 864 1,006 7,350 3,360 1,535 0 37 43 289 614 254 275 P) P) P) 0 1,320 52 129 76 238 222 291 312 185 0 P) P) n 0 1 (*) 0 0 49 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 12 11 0 0 9 o 0 4 5 0 17 0 1 0 28 4 0 2 6 1 9 0 0 0 0 78 6 0 271 324 0 31 91 1 61 P) 1 29 P) P) n 416 p) n 0 o n P) 0 0 n 0 P) p) P) 0 P) 0 0 O 0 45 0 0 (*) 0 9 0 0 244 D 688 18 232 114 <) 322 56 1 1 P) P) 10 P) P) () 12 0 6 3 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 314 13 13 0 0 P) P) n p) P) 0 12 120 0 0 0 120 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D () 0 0 0 0 D <) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 208 0 D () (D) 0 0 0 D () P) P) 0 0 0 80 P) 0 P) P) 0 7 0 0 P) 0 p) P) P) P) 0 53 5 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 23 P) 0 0 P) 16 0 0 P) 0 2 0 0 P) P P) 0 193 0 P > P) 0 19 P) 0 P) 1 0 P) 0 P) 0 P) o 0 0 0 p) 206 0 O P) 0 3 0 0 16 1 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 105 1 0 0 0 13 n 0 p) p) 0 8 25 P P) P) 0 8 0 P) 0 P) n 10 0 0 4 P) 4 0 P) 0 n 0 p) P) 14 205 59 0 0 83 2 81 7 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 P) P) 68 P) P) P) o 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 2 P) 6 P) 0 6 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 258 2 3 n P) P) 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 P) 125 0 0 P) n 0 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 33 0 0 o n 32 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) n p) 0 0 0 0 0 P) p) 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) p) 2 2 0 0 0 87 87 0 0 0 P) P) 7 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 383 406 5,451 2 0 0 0 0 5,375 p) 952 0 0 1 0 P) p) 282 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 3 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 411 0 p) 1 0 5,410 74 P) P) 12 302 114 P) P) P) P) 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) p) 0 n 1 2 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 p > 16 8 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 89 14 0 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 o 0 O p) 0 0 0 0 p) 0 0 0 0 0 287 P) P > 0 0 0 0 p) 0 0 0 0 0 35 0 O 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 241 0 P) 0 0 0 54 0 0 16 0 204 0 1 38 92 0 0 0 0 0' P) 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 4 0 149 0 0 P) C P) P) 6 8 19 P) P) 0 7 0 0 p > 0 0 0 0 P) 0 p) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 2 13 56 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 375 0 P) P) 0 0 p) 0 0 0 0 p) n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 P) 0 0 0 P) n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 p) 0 0 0 1 2,586 306 1,171 141 5,704 0 0 0 0 0 Other industries 14,597 12 0 0 1 0 D Services 0 1,309 13 0 52 1 0 127 0 0 76 10 0 0 237 0 P > 1 0 290 1 0 P) O 1 141 0 0 0 0 0 p) o 0 P) 6 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 91 Table II.K 1.—Selected Financial and Operating Data of U.S. Parents, by Industry of U.S. Parent Millions of dollars Net proper- Total assets Total liabilities Owners' equity ty, plant, and equipment Capital expenditures 1 Net income Sales Employee compensation Number of employees (thousands) (7) (8) 4,852,373 3,613,323 1,239,050 1,150,549 201,808 3,136,837 170,663 666,196 18,765.4 454,269 11,577 8,681 2,895 398,156 309,941 (D) D 298,441 7,010 5,585 1,425 263,899 179,222 (D) D 155,827 4,566 3,096 1,470 134,257 130,719 (D) D 207,218 7,216 5,825 1,391 174,945 172,775 D (D) 26,790 1,033 905 128 22,627 22,298 D (D) 328,989 3,300 2,364 936 289,091 265,255 (D) D 21,501 189 320 -131 19,453 18,905 D (D) 27,140 723 389 335 24,109 22,680 (D) D 579.8 17.3 7.2 10.1 508.2 483.8 (D) D 42,050 2,486 26,108 1,424 15,942 1,062 24,134 923 2,894 236 36,051 546 1,782 77 2,161 145 50.7 3.6 (1) All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing (2) () (3) () (5) (4) () () (6) () <) () (9) () () 1,876,167 1,251,549 624,619 470,984 98,662 1,553,374 89,275 393,495 10,127.0 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 178,249 30,588 44,991 102,671 119,806 20,991 29,535 69,280 58,443 9,596 15,456 33,391 60,081 9,584 15,418 35,080 9,361 1,780 3,371 4,209 190,617 33,306 36,253 121,059 13,079 2,075 4,647 6,357 28,633 5,023 7,547 16,063 1,135.8 224.4 330.8 580.6 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet, goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 297,291 142,606 78,838 48,254 8,079 19,514 167,626 84,431 34,640 31,801 6,228 10,526 129,665 58,175 44,198 16,453 1,851 8,988 92,149 48,432 20,171 11,357 4,516 7,675 20,295 11,424 4,901 1,965 591 1,414 235,731 108,869 58,257 42,678 5,864 20,063 22,703 9,063 9,759 2,264 326 1,291 54,004 24,001 16,254 8,164 935 4,651 1,255.0 528.8 371.1 216.9 22.9 115.3 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 106,001 63,500 20,427 43,074 42,501 68,340 42,300 19,874 22,426 26,041 37,661 21,201 553 20,648 16,460 31,937 21,446 7,004 14,442 10,492 5,402 3,793 1,220 2,573 1,608 104,727 58,921 22,039 36,881 45,807 5,626 3,963 993 2,970 1,663 26,562 14,884 5,958 8,926 11,678 684.6 344.9 124.4 220.4 339.7 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 212,661 D 107,299 D 105,362 D 47,885 D 11,535 D 23,370 121,954 D 14,939 48,402 D 8,431 73,552 D 5,460 27,319 D 1,232 7,918 D () 171,239 17,306 24,038 87,484 42,411 9,727 1,013 1,184 5,903 1,626 56,649 4,455 5,882 33,299 13,012 1,249.9 100.5 164.2 609.6 375.7 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 216,626 10,579 150,253 25,555 30,239 154,331 6,655 117,966 12,422 17,287 62,295 3,924 32,286 13,133 12,952 39,028 2,256 23,075 6,849 6,848 11,004 , 571 7,287 1,861 1,284 146,277 12,063 81,179 22,457 30,578 7,312 365 4,751 880 1,315 40,398 2,658 21,054 7,189 9,498 1,093.3 84.8 497.6 212.7 298.3 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other : 451,142 342,050 109,092 354,143 281,094 73,049 96,999 60,956 36,043 75,068 50,185 24,883 18,642 12,972 5,670 361,979 238,419 123,560 13,429 9,093 4,336 94,585 49,484 45,102 2,104.4 1,046.9 1,057.5 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 414,198 58,529 24,223 34,613 72,449 68,174 16,857 11,798 13,558 15,727 88,512 9,758 280,003 50,269 16,652 23,286 43,037 41,955 11,521 7,021 10,481 12,449 57,287 6,045 134,195 8,259 7,571 11,327 29,413 26,219 5,336 4,777 3,078 3,278 31,226 3,712 124,835 7,761 5,950 13,753 38,842 14,733 6,254 3,490 3,964 6,933 20,724 2,430 22,423 879 1,376 2,010 6,965 3.001 860 720 664 959 4,473 515 342,804 27,527 26,331 33,741 68,213 50,762 15,533 12,563 9,513 13,385 75,230 10,006 17,399 408 982 1,885 5,265 2,708 292 561 179 410 4,267 444 92,664 4,505 6,952 6,853 16,177 12,777 4,922 3,202 3,444 3,261 27,980 2,591 2,604.0 150.3 321.4 220.3 381.6 365.1 132.8 102.8 102.3 86.1 651.8 89.5 97,985 51,155 46,830 64,675 34,718 29,958 33,309 16,437 16,872 21,627 9,331 12,296 4,953 2,729 2,223 226,707 104,206 122,501 2,871 767 2,104 13,982 6,815 7,167 434.2 205.7 228.5 1,620,415 513,981 1,100,512 4,062 1,861 1,446,516 483,752 958,176 3,296 1,291 173,899 30,229 142,335 766 569 34,863 7,999 25,724 1,132 9 7,581 1,663 5,862 H W 394,461 74,507 317,757 2,198 0 24,559 5,229 19,123 102. 105 46,830 14,193 32,454 177 6 1,107.6 232.4 870.8 4.4 .1 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 135,127 15,771 36,784 6,523 634 13,662 15,965 14,391 23,000 19,663 6,810 1,157 17,551 92,167 12,471 23,858 4,955 348 8,411 10,145 11,856 14,468 16,384 2,850 751 9,528 42,960 3,299 12,925 1,568 287 5,251 5,820 2,535 8,532 3,279 3,960 406 8,023 46,667 8,413 8,721 512 335 4,158 3,716 6,501 3,418 10,308 2,018 246 7,043 13,628 1,500 3,273 162 146 2,017 948 4,915 414 1,396 445 69 1,616 106,517 10,972 31,571 3,992 313 11,481 15,785 8,657 11,528 16,560 5,891 1,902 19,435 6,491 337 1,453 155 25 70 1,202 102 1,715 350 -163 43 2,655 41,414 4,385 14,639 1,985 58 3,921 8,674 1,948 1,863 6,142 2,695 1,172 8,569 1,700.0 288.3 645.9 41.3 1.6 99.6 503.4 72.7 57.7 270.1 62.9 15.1 287.3 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 668,411 1,041 9,089 6,916 2,173 14,825 119,344 353,103 171,008 459,975 443 5,352 4,381 972 9,683 83,286 229,477 131,733 208,436 598 3,737 2,536 1,202 5,142 36,058 123,626 39,275 369,189 324 4,708 3,714 993 3,555 80,566 245,805 34,231 50,194 56 1,089 834 255 692 12,324 29,735 6,299 526,789 831 5,991 4,172 1,819 26,818 111,995 183,871 197,284 25,965 104 516 446 70 387 4,215 16,281 4,461 143,335 202 1,310 828 482 6,417 42,292 55,634 37,479 4,816.7 6.9 30.5 19.3 11.2 189.1 1,039.1 1,177.0 2,374.1 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods .. Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies () () () () () () () () () 92 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table ILL 1.—Balance Sheet of U.S. Parents—Assets, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account [Millions of dollars] Current assets Noncurrent assets Current receivables Total Total (2) (1) All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Cash items (4) (3) Total Trade accounts receivable (5) Property, plant, and equipment (6) (7) (8) Accumulated depreciation and depletion Gross (10) (11) (12) Total 0) Equity investment in foreign affiliates aher (13) Net Other Other Inventories (14) 4,852^73 2,022,083 129,164 877,270 628,200 249,070 307,369 708,279 2,830,290 1,150,549 797,137 1,947,685 298,495 1,381,247 454,269 152,991 6,719 39,513 33,363 6,150 18,794 87,965 301,278 207,218 186,772 393,990 '44,788 49,272 11,577 1,903 638 806 631 354 175 105 9,673 8,804 7,216 16,019 1,783 674 8,681 2,895 398,156 309,941 (D) 1,295 608 142,291 60,141 (D) 428 210 5,184 4,878 42,050 2,486 8,330 466 688 209 P) P) w 581 225 34,335 31,387 (D) 460 171 29,084 26,339 (D) 121 54 5,251 5.049 (D) 60 45 16,666 15,707 (D) 227 128 86,106 8,169 (D) 7,386 2,287 255,865 249,800 (D) 4,239 132 3,569 80 671 53 2,018 5 1.385 119 33,719 2,021 P) P) P) P) P) P) 5.825 7,068 1,391 1,735 174.945 164,299 172,775 163,158 (D) P) P) 24,134 923 P) 13,162 507 12,893 3,126 339.244 335.933 P) P) 37,296 1,431 1.150 633 39.766 37,209 P) 2.572 666 411 264 41.154 39,815 P) V 7,012 431 1,876,167 746,120 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 178,249 30,588 44,991 102,671 49,519 8,960 13,520 27,039 2,493 599 712 1,182 21,340 3,888 7,269 10,183 15,807 3,549 2,839 9,420 5.533 339 4.431 763 18,918 3,259 2,702 12,957 6.768 1,214 2,837 2,717 128,730 21.627 31,471 75,632 60,081 9,584 15,418 35,080 31,105 4,312 7,802 18,990 91,186 13,896 23.220 54,070 20.009 1.081 11,760 7.168 48.640 10,962 4,293 33,384 Chemicals and allied products industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Cnemical products, nec 297,291 142,606 78,838 48,254 8,079 19,514 93,753 43,170 24,503 16,437 2,300 7,342 10,833 5.621 3.092 1,174 223 723 40,346 20,633 8,805 6,634 860 3,415 35,481 19,275 7,646 4.845 646 3.069 4,865 1.358 1,160 1.789 214 346 30,477 14,130 7,945 5,012 917 2,473 12,096 2,787 4,661 3.617 300 731 203,538 99,435 54,335 31,817 5,779 12,172 92,149 48.432 20.171 11.357 4,516 7.675 77,622 49.747 12,547 6,230 3,118 5.981 169,772 98,179 32,718 17.586 7,633 13,656 49,191 25,079 15,328 6.152 267 2,364 62,198 25,924 18,836 14,309 996 2,133 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 106,001 63,500 20,427 43,074 42,501 39,102 21,715 9.060 12,655 17,387 4,341 2,616 2,031 586 1,725 14.798 7,692 2,882 4,809 7,107 13.522 6,775 2,750 4,025 6,747 1.277 917 133 784 360 15.127 8,647 3,897 4,750 6,480 4,835 2,760 250 2.510 2,075 66,899 41,785 11,366 30,419 25.114 31,937 21,446 7,004 14,442 10.492 24,728 17,292 5,639 11,653 7,436 56.665 38,738 12,642 26.095 17,927 11.003 6,552 957 5.594 4,451 23.959 13,788 3.405 10.383 10.171 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 212,661 (D) 82,397 (D) 7,486 (°) 42,473 (D) 37,903 (D) 4.570 (D) 26,750 (D) 5,689 (D) 130.264 (D) 47.885 (D) 44,529 (D) 92,414 43.330 39.049 23,370 121,954 5,131 20,031 (D) 30,635 1,677 19,596 3,926 5,437 4,949 17,386 (D) 23,606 1,356 13,538 3.541 5.171 183 2,646 (D) 7,029 320 6,059 384 266 3.769 13.760 <D) 22,798 1,916 11,421 4,180 5,281 911 2,471 (D) 19,704 345 16.447 1,678 1.234 12.683 80.553 (D) 136,322 5,589 99,462 13,615 17,656 5.460 27.319 (D) 39,028 2,256 23,075 6,849 6,848 4,725 24,399 (D) 31,327 997 19,353 6,151 4.828 1,790 32,669 5.433 20.565 216,626 10,579 150,253 25.555 30,239 875 5,138 (D) 7,166 1,052 3,326 2,157 632 10,185 51,719 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 10,687 41,400 <D) 80,304 4,990 50,791 11,940 12,583 70,355 3,252 42,427 13,000 11,676 14,414 1,701 7,157 3.244 2.312 82.881 1.632 69,231 3,521 8,496 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 451,142 342,050 109,092 281,965 224,438 57,526 97,043 107,169 78,742 105,206 18.302 1.963 41,446 13,202 28,244 21,778 15.971 5,807 169,177 117,611 51.566 75,068 50,185 24,883 71.476 46,904 24,572 146,544 97,089 49.455 20.237 14,579 5.658 73.872 52,847 21,024 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, day, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 414,198 58,529 24,223 34,613 72,449 68,174 16,857 11,798 13,558 119,081 8,039 10,396 10,016 17,328 16,169 4,550 4,272 3,958 9,332 274 1,095 642 622 1,513 112 251 298 49,858 1,795 3,686 3,530 7,882 8.777 1.967 1,900 2.159 45.151 1.667 3.524 3.370 7.070 8.023 1,932 1.775 1,367 4.707 128 162 160 812 754 35 125 792 44,031 5.058 4.275 3,474 7,019 3.146 2,204 1,878 1.290 15,860 912 1,341 2.370 1,805 2,733 267 244 211 295.117 50,490 13,827 24,598 55,121 52.004 12,308 7,526 9,600 124,835 7,761 5,950 13,753 38,842 14,733 6.254 3.490 3.964 82.003 2,261 4,622 9.076 20,972 10,422 5.173 2,024 1,748 206.838 10.021 10,573 22,829 59.815 25.155 11.427 5.514 5.712 34.139 2,610 1,991 881 7,431 3,649 2.860 1.684 1.790 136.143 40.119 5,886 9,964 8.847 33,622 3,193 2,352 3,846 15,727 88,512 9,758 4,045 36,132 4,175 330 3,830 367 1,793 14,683 1,685 1.748 13,085 1,590 45 1,598 95 1.213 12,711 1,763 709 4,908 361 11,681 52.381 5,582 6,933 20,724 2,430 4,891 19,035 1,777 11.824 39,759 4,208 3.029 7,492 722 1,719 24,165 2,430 97,985 51,155 46,830 54,520 29,222 25,297 4,353 2,797 1,555 21,222 12,565 8,657 19,655 11,688 7,967 1,568 877 691 20,137 10,294 9,842 8,808 3,566 5,242 43,465 21,933 21,532 21,627 9,331 12,296 11,804 5,096 6,708 33,431 14,427 19,004 7,460 2.768 4.691 14,379 9,833 4,545 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate 1,620,415 Rnance, except banking 513,981 Insurance 1,100,512 Real estate 4,062 Holding companies 1,861 852,564 351,017 499,344 2,154 48 37,512 296,397 209,082 17,927 191,008 128,906 19,506 105,127 79,991 257 58 180 21 5 5 87,315 62,102 25,135 77 1 22,882 495,772 15,798 126,284 6,649 368,062 434 1,405 1 21 767,852 162,964 601,168 1,908 1,812 34,863 7,999 25,724 1,132 9 14,771 3,944 10,465 356 5 49,635 11,943 36,189 1,488 15 32,962 7,922 23,732 269 1,039 700,027 147,043 551,712 507 765 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods P) 56,179 403,663 268,514 135,149 199,547 14,528 204,212 11,317 183,948 3,211 20,265 86,730 1,130,048 470,984 362,789 833,773 192,323 P) P) P) P) 466,741 P) P) Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, induding television tape and film . Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 135,127 15,771 36,784 6,523 43,497 2,559 14,625 3,537 6,545 790 2,635 280 21,758 1,169 8,869 2,720 19,621 1,164 7,792 2,145 2,137 5 1,077 574 5,566 307 855 106 9,628 293 2,266 430 91,630 13,212 22,158 2,986 46,667 8,413 8,721 512 17,939 1,676 5,082 404 64,606 10,089 13,803 916 8,570 1,460 2,715 535 36,393 3,340 10,722 1,939 634 13,662 15,965 14,391 23,000 19,663 6,810 1,157 17,551 206 5,253 5,629 2,296 10,274 4,099 2,260 590 6,793 48 1,387 920 303 984 374 390 43 1,025 130 2,613 3,407 1,307 2,730 2,784 1,269 463 3,165 125 2,163 3,359 1,286 2,658 2,439 1,150 373 2,759 5 449 48 22 72 345 119 90 406 12 413 324 444 2,617 212 131 14 987 17 841 977 242 3,943 729 470 70 1,617 428 8,408 10,336 12,095 12,726 15,564 4,550 567 10,758 335 4,158 3,716 6,501 3.418 10,308 2,018 246 7,043 422 2,826 1,430 2,216 1,494 2,938 1,280 180 3,072 757 6,983 5,147 8,717 4,912 13,246 3,298 425 10,116 58 680 1,442 836 1,053 753 1,025 111 616 34 3,571 5,178 4,758 8,254 4,503 1,507 210 3,098 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 668,411 1,041 9,089 6,916 2,173 14,825 119,344 353,103 171,008 172^93 521 2,169 1,395 774 7,816 25,072 58,920 77,894 17,856 79 657 341 316 1,006 5,358 5,536 5,219 94,718 131 596 343 253 4,667 12,476 35.485 41.362 77,966 109 568 327 241 4.476 10,988 31,977 29,850 16,751 23 28 16 13 191 1,489 3,508 11,512 40,443 160 648 510 138 973 2,726 9.936 26,000 19,376 151 268 201 66 1,170 4,511 7,963 5,313 496,018 519 6,920 5,521 1,399 7,009 94,272 294,183 93,114 369,189 203,062 324 202 3,244 4,708 3,714 2,186 993 1.058 3,555 2.812 80,566 39,757 245,805 138.323 18,724 34,231 572,251 526 7,952 5,900 2,052 6,367 120.323 384,128 52,955 12,393 64 1,126 967 158 1,335 1.022 3,379 5,468 114,436 132 1,087 839 248 2,119 12,685 44.998 53,416 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 93 Table ILL 2.—Balance Sheet of U.S. Parents—Liabilities and Owners' Equity, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account [Millions of dollars] Liabilities Current liabilities and long-term debt Total Total Total Trade accounts payable (4) Owners' equity Other Other (1) Ail industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing (2) (3) (5) (6) (7) 4,852,373 3,613,323 2,509,385 550,475 1,958,910 1,103,938 1,239,050 454,269 11,577 8,681 2,895 398,156 309,941 298,441 7,010 5,585 1,425 263,899 179,222 229,920 4,516 3,515 1,002 204,886 121,528 30,513 698 487 212 25,691 22,662 199,407 3,818 3,028 790 179,194 98,867 68,521 2,494 2,071 423 59,013 57,693 155,827 4,566 3.096 1,470 134,257 130,719 15,427 967 6,580 435 15,942 1,062 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 42,050 2,486 26,108 1,424 19,528 990 lD) 4,102 22 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,876,167 1,251,549 977,763 208,681 769,083 273,785 624,619 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 178,249 30,588 44,991 102,671 119,806 20,991 29,535 69,280 89,653 17,871 24,857 46,925 13,064 1,577 3,491 7,996 76,589 16,293 21,367 38,929 30,154 3,121 4,678 22,355 58,443 9,596 15,456 33,391 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 297,291 142,606 78,838 48,254 8,079 19,514 167,626 84,431 34,640 31,801 6,228 10,526 133,777 67,999 27,053 27,778 2,424 8,523 16,271 6,829 3,516 2,219 518 3,189 117,506 61,170 23,536 25,560 1,906 5,334 33,849 16,432 7,588 4,023 3,804 2,003 129,665 58,175 44,198 16,453 1,851 8,988 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 106,001 63,500 20,427 43,074 42,501 68,340 42,300 19,874 22,426 26,041 44,756 23,550 7,533 16,017 21,207 4,759 2,991 1,342 1,649 1,768 39,998 20,558 6,191 14,368 19,439 23,584 18,750 12,341 6,409 4,834 37,661 21,201 553 20,648 16,460 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 212,661 107,299 92,244 15,928 76,316 15,055 105,362 23,370 121,954 14,939 48,402 12,000 43,134 1,715 5,268 10,285 37,866 2,939 5,267 8,431 73,552 51,929 2,098 46,256 1,926 1,649 60,414 3,116 35,363 8,318 13,617 41,988 1,441 36,348 2,178 2,021 62,295 3,924 32,286 13,133 12,952 <D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 216,626 10,579 150,253 25,555 30,239 154,331 6,655 117,966 12,422 17,287 112,343 5,214 81,618 10,244 15,266 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 451,142 342,050 109,092 354,143 281,094 73,049 293,082 229,050 64,032 83,362 72,185 11,178 209,719 156,865 52,854 61,061 52,044 9,018 96,999 60,956 36,043 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 414,198 58,529 24,223 34,613 72,449 68,174 16,857 11,798 13,558 15,727 88,512 9,758 280,003 50,269 16,652 23,286 43,037 41,955 11,521 7,021 10,481 12,449 57,287 6,045 211,908 37,285 13,696 16,213 33,162 23,928 6,939 5,605 9,375 10,515 50,343 4,847 23,367 538 2,417 2,005 4,970 4,198 1,718 1,010 708 476 4,500 828 188,541 36,747 11,279 14,208 28,192 19,730 5,221 4,594 8,667 10,039 45,843 4,019 68,095 12,985 2,956 7,073 9,875 18,027 4,582 1,416 1,106 1,934 6,944 1,199 134,195 8,259 7,571 11,327 29,413 -26,219 5,336 4,777 3,078 3,278 31,226 3,712 97,985 51,155 46,830 64,675 34,718 29,958 58,694 32,073 26,620 11,808 4,380 7,428 46,885 27,693 19,192 5,981 2,644 3,337 33,309 16,437 16,872 1,620,415 513,981 1,100,512 4,062 1,861 1,446,516 483,752 958,176 3,296 1,291 860,566 415,462 441,066 3,122 916 228,622 103,135 125,158 326 3 631,945 312,328 315,907 2,797 913 585,950 68,290 517,111 174 375 173,899 30,229 142,335 766 569 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 135,127 15,771 36,784 6,523 634 13,662 15,965 14,391 23,000 19,663 6,810 1,157 17,551 92,167 12,471 23,858 4,955 348 8,411 10,145 11,856 14,468 16,384 2,850 751 9,528 63,898 7,137 18,391 4,230 296 6,069 7,796 8,550 11,270 8,995 2,532 581 6,443 10,270 737 4,423 2,278 28 1,000 1,117 843 944 862 344 83 2,036 53,627 6,400 13,968 1,953 267 5,069 6,679 7,707 10,326 8,134 2,188 498 4,407 28,269 5,335 5,467 724 52 2,342 2,349 3,306 3,198 7,389 318 170 . 3,085 42,960 3,299 12,925 1,568 287 5,251 5,820 2,535 8,532 3,279 3,960 406 8,023 Other industries Agriculture,forestry,and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 668,411 1,041 9,089 6,916 2,173 14,825 119,344 353,103 171,008 459,975 443 5,352 4,381 972 9,683 83,286 229,477 131,733 318,544 330 4,464 3,735 728 7,652 58,178 163,731 84,189 60,581 39 321 220 101 2,719 10,599 26,854 20,050 257,963 292 4,143 3,515 628 4,933 47,579 136,877 64,139 141,431 113 888 645 243 2,031 25,108 65,746 47,544 208,436 598 3,737 2,536 1,202 5,142 36,058 123,626 39,275 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies , 94 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.M 1.—Change in Property, Plant, and Equipment of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account [Millions of dollars] Net property, plant, and equipment at close FY 1988 Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Expenditures1 Total Net property, plant, and equipment at close FY 1989 aher 2 Total (2) (1) All Industries Petroleum Change Depletion and depreciation Depletion Depreciation (5) (3) (4) (6) (7) 1,093,466 57,083 198,923 126,029 5,234 120,795 -15,811 1,150,549 210,573 9,167 7,258 1,909 179,999 178,230 -3,354 -1,951 -1,433 -518 -5,054 -5,455 (D) 24,650 922 794 128 20,846 20,518 (D) 22,846 2,260 2,095 166 18,616 18,443 19,003 1,996 1,849 147 15,126 14,952 -5,158 -613 -132 -481 -7,284 -7,531 207,218 7,216 5,825 1,391 174,945 172,775 20,696 710 3,438 213 2,646 236 1,911 59 3,844 264 246 18 3,491 3,491 0 0 89 0 1,822 59 2,703 36 24,134 923 H M P) P) H P > P (8) P > P) P) P) 434,606 36,378 98,289 60,547 890 59,658 -1,363 470,984 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 56,390 8,045 13,448 34,897 3,692 1,539 1,969 183 P) 353 0 7 346 5,844 1,296 1,316 3,233 84,506 43,733 17,845 10,178 4,735 8,015 7,644 4,699 2,326 1,179 -219 -340 12,337 6,388 3,498 1,046 454 952 79 28 15 17 10 8 12,258 6,360 3,482 1,028 443 944 92,149 48,432 20,171 11,357 4,516 7,675 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 28,455 19,839 6,831 13,008 8,616 3,482 1,607 172 1,434 1,875 2,815 1,797 639 1,158 1,018 50 50 2,765 1,747 639 1,108 1,018 (D) 1,054 -79 (D) -153 (D) 923 263 -356 (D) 927 -359 -407 49 1,285 60,081 9,584 15,418 35,080 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 1,780 3,371 (D) 20,134 (D) 4,901 1,961 591 (D) 5,371 3,763 1,219 2,543 1,608 6,198 1,296 1,323 3,579 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 43,557 4,328 (°) 742 1,805 (D) 4,361 492 2,687 560 622 11,530 (D) 1,232 7,918 (D) 11,004 571 7,287 1,861 1,284 7,445 9 2 47,885 631 5,171 (D) 6,213 295 3,531 1,371 1,017 142 -941 (D) -430 215 -1,070 70 355 5,460 27,319 93 0 84 9 0 7,436 (D) 631 5,168 <D) 6,121 .295 3,447 1,362 1,017 243 4,718 25,514 (D) 34,667 1,763 20,388 6,289 6,227 70,045 46,574 23,471 5,023 3,612 1,412 18,635 12,965 5,670 12,056 8,120 3,937 19 2 17 12,037 8,118 3,919 -1,556 -1,234 -322 75,068 50,185 24,883 116,986 7,948 5,778 13,249 33,271 14,375 5,994 3,003 4,243 7,279 19,602 2,244 7,849 -187 172 504 5,572 358 260 487 -279 -346 1,122 186 879 1,376 2,010 6,963 3,001 859 720 663 (D) 4,473 515 P) 13,483 727 770 1,259 3,364 2,299 529 371 475 625 2,767 298 287 0 13,196 727 770 1,160 3,273 2,237 529 371 475 591 2,766 297 P) -584 -31 124,835 7,761 5,950 13,753 38,842 14,733 6.254 3,490 3,964 6,933 20,724 2,430 19,160 7,773 11,387 2,466 1,558 909 4,953 2,729 2,223 2,124 1,057 1,066 O 4 4 2,120 1,053 1,066 -363 -115 -248 21,627 9,331 12,296 31,761 7,727 22,927 3,103 272 2,796 7,575 1,663 5,857 (D) 3,492 1,243 2,220 38 0 38 3,454 1,243 2,182 (D) -981 -148 -840 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment aher aher manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products aher Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services aher Other industries Agriculture,forestry,and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade P) P) O 50 O O 3 4 n 98 91 62 O 0 0 34 1 o P) -340 -433 -248 1,973 -344 -71 138 -467 P) 31,937 21,446 7,004 14,442 10,492 P) P) 39,028 2,256 23,075 6,849 6,848 W M P) H M D M M W 34,863 7,999 25,724 1,132 9 41,551 7,274 7,738 472 289 3,799 3,179 6,321 1,595 10,488 1,972 122 6,040 5,116 1,139 983 40 46 359 538 180 1,823 -180 46 123 1,003 13,622 1,500 3,268 162 146 2,011 948 4,915 414 1,396 444 69 1,616 4,872 421 1,582 88 77 1,039 378 1,193 202 705 119 27 623 8 0 5 0 0 5 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 4,864 421 1,577 88 77 1,033 378 1,191 202 705 118 27 623 -3,634 60 -703 -35 -23 -614 -32 -3,542 1,610 -872 -279 81 11 46,667 8,413 8,721 512 335 4,158 3,716 6,501 3,418 10,308 2,018 246 7,043 355,816 295 ' 4,655 3,707 947 3,305 69,840 246,601 31,119 13,373 29 53 7 46 250 10,726 -796 3,112 49,834 56 32,148 30 484 338 146 315 5,456 22,123 3,741 451 6 3 0 3 0 14 331 97 31,697 23 482 338 143 315 5,442 21,792 3,644 -4,313 2 369,189 324 4,708 3,714 993 3,555 80,566 245,805 34,231 P) n n 692 (D) 29,701 6,299 P) r M -128 P) -8,374 554 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 95 Table II.M 2.—Capital Expenditures by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account1 [Millions of dollars] Capitalized (1) All Industries Total Land and mineral rights Total New Used Expensed petroleum and mining exploration and development expenditures (2) Total (=cols. 2+7) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 2 Plant and equipment 201,808 198,923 9,791 189,132 185,625 3,507 2,885 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 26,790 1,033 905 128 22,627 22,298 24,650 922 794 128 20,846 20,518 (D) 20,049 775 649 125 16,962 16,635 (D) 19,494 765 643 122 16,607 16,280 2,646 236 2,077 236 2,035 87 555 9 6 3 355 355 0 0 42 149 2,140 111 111 2,894 236 4,601 148 145 3 3,884 3,883 1 0 569 0 Manufacturing 98,662 98,289 2,351 95,938 94,901 1,037 373 9,361 1,780 3,371 4,209 (D) 1,780 3,371 (D) 20,134 (D) 4,901 1,961 591 (D) 5,371 3,763 1,219 2,543 1,608 (D) 44 282 (°) 697 (D) 205 8 14 (D) 284 226 98 128 58 8,811 1,736 3,090 3,986 8,467 1,729 2,930 3,808 344 7 160 178 P) 19,437 10,926 4,696 1,953 576 1,285 19,248 10,895 4,661 1,934 475 1,283 189 32 35 19 101 2 161 5,086 3,536 1,121 2,415 1,550 5,009 3,477 1,107 2,370 1,531 78 59 14 45 19 31 31 1 30 0 174 (D) 8 136 (D) 198 7 76 96 20 11,277 1,224 7,782 1,214 7,764 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 11,530 (D) 1,232 7,918 (D) 11,004 571 7,287 1,861 1,284 11,355 1,232 7,918 (D) 11,004 571 7,287 1,861 1,284 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 18,642 12,972 5,670 18,635 12,965 5,670 Other manufacturing .. Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 22,423 879 1,376 2,010 6,965 3,001 860 720 664 959 4,473 515 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other H P) 20,295 11,424 4,901 1,965 591 1,414 5,402 3,793 1,220 2,573 1,608 11,535 P) P) P) P) P) o 1,781 1,780 1 0 248 0 0 0 P) P) 0 4 0 P) 78 5 P) P) P) P) P) P) 10,806 565 7,212 1,766 1,264 10,716 520 7,209 1,746 1,240 90 45 3 19 23 0 0 0 0 0 120 17 103 18,516 12,948 5,567 18,350 12,929 5,421 165 19 146 7 7 0 (D) 879 1,376 2,010 6,963 3,001 859 720 663 (D) 4,473 515 (D) 1 47 42 153 25 13 17 18 (D) 42 ' 4 21,927 879 1,330 1,968 6,810 2,976 846 703 645 829 4,431 511 21,834 878 1,314 1,951 6,800 2,969 846 694 635 829 4,414 504 93 1 16 17 9 7 0 9 10 8 0 4,953 2,729 2,223 4,953 2,729 2,223 79 53 27 4,874 2,677 2,197 4,834 2,645 2,189 40 32 8 o n 7,581 1,663 5,862 (D) 7,575 1,663 5,857 (°) 589 77 512 6,986 1,587 5,344 6,720 1,587 5,079 0 P) P) P > P) 266 0 266 1 0 6 0 6 0 0 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 13,628 1,500 3,273 162 146 2,017 948 4,915 414 1,396 445 69 1,616 13,622 1,500 3,268 162 146 2,011 948 4,915 414 1,396 444 69 1,616 507 350 46 0 13,115 1,149 3,222 162 146 1,994 920 4,906 412 1,322 438 69 1,596 13,024 1,149 3,184 152 130 1,986 916 4,864 412 1,322 438 69 1,585 91 0 38 10 17 7 4 42 0 6 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 50,194 56 1,089 834 255 692 12,324 29,735 6,299 49,834 56 P) 1,664 0 p) 692 (D) 29,701 6,299 8 (D) 935 388 48,170 55 977 773 204 684 11,777 28,765 5,911 46,653 55 915 740 175 659 10,732 28,478 5,813 1,517 0 62 33 29 26 1,045 288 97 P) P) M o O 18 28 9 2 74 6 0 21 h P P) P) 10 18 D 17 O M 0 11 0 0 P) . 0 0 0 2 0 o 0 1 P) 0 0 360 0 P) P) P) o P) 34 0 96 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.N 1.—Income Statement of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account [Millions of dollars] Income Costs and expenses Total All Industries Manufacturing Income from equity investments Capital gains (losses)1 Other Total (1) Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Sales Cost of goods sold and selling, general, and administrative expenses (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 3,258,875 3,136,837 49,377 22,056 50,604 3,088,212 2,910,913 60,446 116,853 170,663 349,096 3,962 2,953 1,009 306,650 282,160 328,989 3,300 2,364 936 289,091 265,255 9,637 315 299 16 8,690 8,117 (D) D 5,008 195 182 13 4,063 4,065 (D) D 5,464 152 108 44 4,807 4,723 (D) D 327,596 3,773 2,633 1,140 287,198 263,255 (D) D 306,333 3,190 2,163 1,026 268,784 250,455 (D) D 5,107 95 78 17 4,263 4,040 (D) D 16,155 489 392 97 14,152 8,760 (D) D 21,501 189 320 -131 19,453 18,905 (D) D (D) M iD) () () () () Other Net income (8) () U.S. income taxes (9) (10) () () () 37,746 738 36,051 546 575 58 655 94 465 40 35,964 661 33,864 496 723 27 1,377 138 1,782 77 1,620,789 1,553,374 31,967 5,662 29,787 1,531,514 1,433,554 33,678 64,282 89,275 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 199,418 34,453 40,355 124,610 190,617 33,306 36,253 121,059 2,703 217 1,189 1,297 1,882 571 957 354 4,216 360 1,956 1,900 186,339 32,379 35,708 118,253 172,869 30,180 32,490 110,199 5,728 941 1,610 3,177 7,743 1,258 1,608 4,877 13,079 2,075 4,647 6,357 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 250,497 115,790 62,972 44,541 6,144 21,050 235,731 108,869 58,257 42,678 5,864 20,063 7,270 2,609 2,974 1,126 139 423 -385 487 -578 -333 33 6 7,880 3,825 2,320 1,070 108 557 227,793 106,727 53,213 42,278 5,817 19,758 204,315 96,246 47,769 36,943 5,012 18,344 7,492 3,219 2,658 1,015 76 523 15,986 7,262 2,785 4,319 728 891 22,703 9,063 9,759 2,264 326 1,291 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 108,789 61,848 22,683 39,165 46,941 104,727 58,921 22,039 36,881 45,807 1,481 986 194 792 495 91 26 49 -23 65 2,490 1,916 401 1,515 575 103,163 57,886 21,691 36,195 45,277 97,618 54,543 20,951 33,593 43,075 2,231 1,499 327 1,172 732 3,314 1,844 413 1,430 1,471 5,626 3,963 993 2,970 1,663 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 184,252 17,722 25,143 96,827 44,559 171,239 17,306 24,038 87,484 42,411 8,714 264 154 6,720 1,576 1,090 58 583 395 55 3,209 95 369 2,229 517 174,525 16,709 23,959 90,924 42,933 165,909 15,524 22,470 87,611 40,304 1,867 284 483 463 636 6,749 901 1,006 2,850 1,993 9,727 1,013 1,184 5,903 1,626 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 150,079 12,364 82,790 23,625 31,301 146,277 12,063 81,179 22,457 30,578 1,749 160 720 528 340 104 6 98 -39 39 1,950 135 793 679 343 142,767 11,998 78,038 22,745 29,985 136,451 11,414 75,217 21,581 28,239 3,666 219 2,174 447 825 2,651 365 648 716 922 7,312 365 4,751 880 1,315 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 372,421 245,379 127,042 361,979 238,419 123,560 4,662 3,644 1,018 1,017 53 964 4,763 3,263 1,500 358,992 236,286 122,706 346,880 230,542 116,338 3,782 2,219 1,563 8,330 3,525 4,805 13,429 9,093 4,336 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 355,334 28,345 27,446 34,107 70,172 53,450 15,883 13,098 10,102 14,016 78,430 10,286 342,804 27,527 26,331 33,741 68,213 50,762 15,533 12,563 9,513 13,385 75,230 10,006 5,388 576 370 333 763 887 173 275 242 260 1,341 170 1,864 -13 264 -225 271 690 44 76 16 78 641 23 5,277 254 481 258 925 1,111 133 185 332 293 1,218 87 337,935 27,937 26,464 32,222 64,907 50,742 15,591 12,538 9,923 13,605 74,163 9,842 309,512 23,231 24,502 30,660 59,577 45,493 14,829 11,823 8,873 12,300 68,992 9,231 8,914 593 604 895 2,872 1,753 180 255 153 82 1,317 210 19,509 4,113 1,357 667 2,459 3,496 582 459 897 1,223 3,855 401 17,399 408 982 1,885 5,265 2,708 292 561 179 410 4,267 444 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 229,974 105,851 124,123 226,707 104,206 122,501 1,162 485 677 281 133 148 1,824 1,028 796 227,104 105,084 122,019 221,965 102,429 119,537 1,744 848 896 3,394 1,807 1,587 2,871 767 2,104 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 412,700 79,448 330,783 2,274 195 394,461 74,507 317,757 2,198 0 3,885 828 2,838 24 195 7,698 2,119 5,569 10 0 6,656 1,994 4,620 43 0 388,141 74,219 311,660 2,172 90 374,460 72,647 299,738 2,056 t9 3,391 1,031 2,296 55 9 10,290 541 9,626 60 62 24,559 5,229 19,123 102 105 Services Hoteis and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 111,233 11,588 32,748 4,140 322 11,914 16,371 8,837 13,915 16,769 5,789 2,015 19,5?2 106,517 10,972 31,571 3,992 313 11,481 15,785 8,657 11,528 16,560 5,891 1,902 19,435 1,659 267 488 95 -5 175 223 47 664 111 -93 97 77 1,502 25 122 -4 11 -11 126 40 1,603 -63 -144 2 -85 1,556 323 566 58 3 269 237 93 120 161 134 14 145 104,742 11,251 31,295 3,985 297 11,844 15,169 8,735 12,200 16,419 5,953 1,972 16,917 97,356 10,529 28,153 3,691 272 10,234 13,956 8,403 11,133 15,568 5,795 1,937 15,839 2,610 188 1,095 140 14 354 586 41 304 345 41 29 566 4,776 534 2,048 154 10 1,256 627 291 764 505 117 5 512 6,491 337 1,453 155 25 70 1,202 102 1,715 350 -163 43 2,655 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 535,081 955 6,332 4,473 1,859 27,389 114,003 185,597 200,805 526,789 831 5,991 4,172 1,819 26,818 111,995 183,871 197,284 1,067 4 128 130 -2 158 143 158 476 1,906 51 105 109 -4 148 542 -473 1,533 5,318 69 109 63 46 265 1,323 2,042 1,511 509,116 851 5,816 4,027 1,788 27,002 109,787 169,316 196,344 477,245 722 5,327 3,677 1,650 26,444 103,036 150,399 191,317 13,916 56 243 17,955 73 246 207 2,525 8,278 2,606 351 4,226 10,639 2,421 25,965 104 516 446 70 387 4,215 16,281 4,461 !D) ) (D (D) 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 97 Table II.O 1.—Sales by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Type and Destination [Millions of dollars] Goods1 Total sales Total Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing To foreign affiliates To other foreign persons (2) sons * o r e '9 n a f " filiates (6) Total To " To other * or " eign persons (3) (4) (7) (8) 3,136,837 2,841,052 130,487 165,298 2,204,073 1,942,709 119,719 141,645 328,989 3,300 2,364 936 289,091 265,255 P) j15) 36,051 546 290,706 3,209 2,358 852 254,471 230,788 21,718 25 2 23 21,577 21,483 16,564 66 4 62 13,043 12,985 305,325 2,320 p) P) 272,345 255,230 268,416 2,315 p) p) 238,893 221,931 20,703 0 0 0 20,591 20,497 16,206 4 4 0 12,861 12,803 32,538 488 116 0 3,397 58 30,660 0 27,207 0 112 0 3,341 0 (1) All Industries To U.S. persons T o U S- per n n n n (5) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 1,553,374 1,373,724 82,322 97,328 1,429,930 1,258,846 79,141 91,943 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 190,617 33,306 36,253 121,059 182,722 29,506 35,653 117,562 1,239 449 P) D () 6,656 3,350 P) P) 185,730 33,093 35,635 117,003 177,935 29,296 35,035 113,605 1,237 448 p) p) 6,557 3,349 P) p) Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 235,731 108,869 58,257 42,678 5,864 20,063 207,170 94,774 49,163 40,664 4,380 18,188 16,083 6,723 7,089 1,441 238 593 12,479 7,373 2,005 573 1,246 1,282 228,407 104,238 57,945 41,142 5,715 19,366 200,035 90,262 48,852 39,145 4,233 17,542 16,024 6,685 7,088 p) 238 p) 12,349 7,291 2,004 p) 1,245 P) Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 104,727 58,921 22,039 36,881 45,807 95,808 53,321 21,126 32,195 42,488 2,113 1,487 80 1,407 626 6,805 4,113 833 3,280 2,693 98,897 54,972 p) (D) 43,926 90,821 49,816 p) p) 41,004 P) p) 80 p) P) (D) p) (D) p) p) Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 171,239 17,306 24,038 87,484 42,411 138,696 15,686 20,072 66,878 36,060 24,046 D 1,449 19,009 P) 8,497 P) 2,518 1,596 (D) 148,748 15,866 23,784 68,652 40,447 118,392 14,249 19,838 49,698 34,607 p) p) P) p) p) p) (D) P) p) p) Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 146,277 12,063 81,179 22,457 30,578 125,008 11,136 69,688 16,491 27,694 9,413 211 4,726 3,216 1,260 11,856 716 6,764 2,750 1,624 128,311 12,063 P) 21,877 (») 110,529 11,136 P) 15,971 P) 8,770 211 p) 3.208 P) 9,011 716 P) 2,699 p) Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 361,979 238,419 123,560 309,092 215,317 93,775 18,219 16,538 1,681 34,668 6,564 28,104 323,857 207,614 116,243 271,950 184,825 87,125 P) 16,237 . P) p) 6,552 (D) Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 342,804 27,527 26,331 33,741 68,213 50,762 15,533 12,563 9,513 13,385 75,230 10,006 315,228 25,484 25,297 31,374 62,600 50,200 14,856 11,764 8,767 12,565 63,363 8,959 11,209 D 288 117 2,035 129 305 332 124 185 6,493 D 16,367 P) 747 2,250 3,577 433 372 467 622 635 5,374 p) 315,980 24,988 26,115 (D) 67,144 39,204 15,382 12,524 8,519 13.229 66,168 p) 289,184 22,946 25,080 (D) 61,636 38,806 14,710 11,732 (D) 12.409 54,779 p} 11,033 (D) 288 117 P) 124 300 332 (D) 185 6,424 (D) 15,763 p) 747 2,250 .( D ) 275 372 460 p) 635 4,965 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 226,707 104,206 122,501 178,272 76,250 102,021 18,233 11,843 6,390 30,202 16,112 14,090 216,963 100,723 116,241 168,960 72.818 96,142 18,190 11.807 6,383 29,814 16.099 13,716 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Rnance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 394,461 74,507 317,757 2,198 0 384,585 69,135 313,253 2,197 0 6,327 (D) 3,549 15,033 13,449 (D) 0 p) Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 106,517 10,972 31,571 3,992 313 11,481 15,785 8,657 11,528 16,560 5,891 1,902 19,435 100,191 9,074 29,793 3,930 < 260 10,148 15,455 8,541 10,686 16,539 5,272 1,815 18,470 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 526,789 831 5,991 4,172 1,819 26,818 111,995 183,871 197,284 513,574 729 5,530 3,804 1,727 25,512 103,866 181,722 196,214 () () () P <3 1,413 (D) 947 D () P) 782 P) P) P) \) 40 29 D () 474 <D) P P) P 135 27 27 233 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 p) 6 0 4,913 13,375 12,354 576 444 831 3.655 2.981 559 0 551 (D) 1,292 2,225 755 2,107 P) P) 114 0 (D) P) P) 3,049 3,030 580 57 798 0 718 0 P) ( ) 0 P) ( ) 0 12,742 223,447 220,683 (D) p) 1,171 8,102 2,122 837 H 19,387 2,278 24,159 170,990 p) 18,435 2,072 24,101 169,988 p D P) P) H 0 P) P) P) P P) P) P) P) P P) 13,320 P) 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 11,736 P) P) P) P P) P) P) P 0 n P) P) 0 P) D P) P ) (D) (D) 168 p) P) 19 P) D P) (D) P) P p P) P) (D) 834 U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD 98 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents Table II.O 1.—Sales by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Type and Destination—Continued [Millions of dollars] Investment income3 Services2 Total To U.S. persons To foreign affiliates To other foreign persons Total From U.S. persons From foreign affiliates From other foreign persons (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) 138,984 4,257 3,032 5,071 23 15 8 5,041 221 4,820 0 P) P) p) P) 7 O 7 0 0 0 0 p) P) 36,705 34,365 694 1,646 98 1 0 98 380 0 25 355 380 0 25 355 0 0 0 120 82 (!) 588 387 0 155 33 13 579 387 0 146 33 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 47 47 7 40 0 47 47 7 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,291 1,290 0 994 0 994 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9,086 0 9,085 1 0 7,061 0 7,060 1 0 P) 0 P) P) 0 P) 24,410 24,002 408 24,107 23,699 408 p P) P) 903 641 902 641 0 35 151 0 3 6 0 35 151 0 3 6 0 55 12 786,491 759,359 6,511 20,622 18,050 957 17,219 871 P) 11,164 9,263 (D) 10,537 8,636 (D) 5,391 539 5,330 482 (D) 25 2 23 (D) (D) 0 0 4 0 86,739 80,513 2,487 3,739 4,507 213 593 3,702 4,406 211 593 3,603 2 2 0 1 6,736 4,244 311 1,381 115 684 6,556 4,125 311 1,374 114 633 59 38 (!) Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries „-, Ferrous 5,783 3,902 4,941 3,457 (D) Fabricated metal products 1,881 (D) 8,880 0 1,483 19,014 (D) 234 16,186 (D) 7,418 0 579 (D) 13,712 6,803 6,909 519 (D) 13,035 6,794 6,241 25,922 1,898 216 (D) 1,034 11,407 151 35 988 156 9,008 All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Machinery except electrical P) P) - Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other '. Electric arid electronic equipment Household appliances Radio television and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber wood furniture and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone clay and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures including television tape and film Health services Engineering architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other . Other industries Agriculture forestry and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade P) 21,200 £ 17,838 M P P 0 P) P) P) 0 P) P) P) v o R 62 0 62 P) P 0 0 57 58 P 1 P) P) P) P) (D) P) i R P) P) 0 P) i P) P) P P) P) P) 0 P) 52 P) 25,142 1,897 216 (D) 929 11,243 146 29 (°) 156 8,530 (D) 8,614 3,092 5,523 176 0 0 604 5 5 0 158 0 6 0 69 0 44 37 7 0 409 240,015 (D) 0 280,763 (D) 237,644 (D) 0 P) M Pj o P) H P 0 91,763 86,457 837 4,469 26,653 (°) P) 9,350 13,233 7,692 6,512 16,405 4,508 1,815 388 716 P) P) 8,675 3,142 5,533 285,087 27,758 (D) P) 10,146 13,445 7,706 7,335 16,421 5,048 1,902 (D) 296,177 )d( )d\ )d( 7,157 109,380 159,188 20,263 P) P) P) 285,792 c) (D\ P) 6 805 101 [458 157,098 20,260 0 P) P) P) /D\ (D'l Pi Pi P) Pi P) PJ 29 P) H M P 0 H M P (D) P P) O 0 0 P) P) 0 17 14 4 0 P) P) D P) P) P) () w P) 57 P) P) P) P) D W D ( ) P) P) 1 146,273 5,613 23 15 8 5,582 762 4,820 0 O P) P) O 0 P) P) 0 55 12 1,068 341 727 697 341 357 94,342 29,778 64,422 143 0 1,379 0 • 159 0 0 43 115 90,373 26,358 63,873 143 0 1,379 0 159 0 0 43 115 1,144 1,144 45 0 45 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) 7,166 7,098 0 0 0 275 337 523 6,031 0 0 0 272 337 523 5,966 0 0 0 0 0 o. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o n 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 371 0 371 O P) r P) 0 0 H pj p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 64 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 64 4 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 99 Table 11.0 2.—Sales by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales1 [Millions of dollars] Petroleum Total Crude petroleum extraction Total Refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Wholesale trade Other 3,136,837 300,532 7,775 4,595 201,154 7,452 3,494 58,709 17,353 328,989 3,300 2,364 936 289,091 265,255 262,270 2,919 2,103 816 229,352 217,564 D 3,159 1,899 1,188 195,743 0 0 0 7,452 0 0 0 1,482 0 0 0 13,975 (°) P) P) P) P) P) 749 271 271 0 0 P) P) £ CM Manufacturing Integrated re fining and extraction 8 All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Oil and gas field services P) P) 0 P) P) P) P) P) p) 0 P) 0 P) 0 P) P) 0 P) p 0 3,361 1,724 P) 0 1,964 3,672 () P) P) () P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 531 P) P) P 0 0 0 0 p) p 504 1,626 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 () P) 0 0 0 0 1,260 0 36,051 546 29,573 426 1,553,374 18,372 D 0 0 D 0 0 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 190,617 33,306 36,253 121,059 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 235,731 108,869 58,257 42,678 5,864 20,063 7,724 6,093 0 D Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 104,727 58,921 22,039 36,881 45,807 199 D Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 171,239 17,306 24,038 87,484 42,411 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 146,277 12,063 81,179 22,457 30,578 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 361,979 238,419 123,560 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other () P 1,156 P) 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 23,740 0 P) P P) 12,440 P) P) 0 P) 426 P) P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 5 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) P) p P) 0 P) 0 190 P) 2 2 2 1 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 198 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 () P) 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) P) P) P) 0 0 0 342,804 27,527 26,331 33,741 68,213 50,762 15,533 12,563 9,513 13,385 75,230 10,006 2,381 0 0 0 P) 1,061 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,216 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 226,707 104,206 122,501 15,204 15,117 0 0 0 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 394,461 74,507 317,757 2,198 0 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 106,517 10,972 31,571 3,992 313 11,481 15,785 8,657 11,528 16,560 5,891 1,902 19,435 P) 0 P) 0 0 p P) 0 P) 0 Q P) P) P) Other Industries Agriculture,forestry,and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 526,789 831 5,991 4,172 1,819 26,818 111,995 183,871 197,284 3,768 () 6 (D) P) P) P P 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 P) 0 H P P) 1,095 1,061 0 P) P) P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P P PI P) 1,104 988 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 1,061 0 0 6 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 1 1 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P) 0 P) P) 0 p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,041 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R p P) 0 5 R P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 p) 0 0 P) P S P) 0 P) P) 0 p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) P) P) P) 0 P) 0 p) 0 0 0 0 P) 314 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 p) 100 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.O 2.—Sales by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales—Continued1 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing Food and kindred oroducts Chemicals and allied products Soap, Industrial clean- Agricul- Chemichemical ers, cals and Drugs and toi- tural prodchemi- ucts, synthetlet cals ics nec goods Total Total All industries bakery products Total Other 1,407,473 natural gas OH and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction... Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing 172£80 34,271 (D) Petroleum Oil and gas extraction (°) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 26,992 (D) 0 0 0 0 p) p) 0 0 p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) p) 25,913 (D) 0 (D) p) 0 (D) p) 32,758 (D) 0 p) (D) 0 1,307,623 D (D ) ( ) 0 0 (D) 0 38,273 28,469 155,732 32^33 27,806 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 159,058 137,498 29,280 26,625 28,761 27,416 20,821 (D) 29,547 28,403 (°) 20,951 D 100,750 81,678 ( ) P) Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 201,483 87,991 53,946 38,270 3,783 17,493 11,683 (D) 3,796 7,509 0 (D) (D) 0 305 (D) 0 P) (D) 1 155 p) 0 (D) 84,840 47,042 17,519 29,523 37,798 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 105,839 211,909 95,692 183,262 (D) (D) 8 (D) 81,593 (D) (D) 70,845 10,490 158,884 p) 75,671 3,336 41,707 6,841 24,305 0 3,150 D ( ) 14,051 0 0 0 0 2,038 (D) 0 (D) O p ) 104,353 39,577 30,597 12,430 P) 0 0 0 P) P) P) 0 1,404 0 0 0 0 D <D ) ( ) (D) (D) 20,289 <D) 0 (D) D <) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 P) P) Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated 24,952 89,529 22,168 22,526 44,834 4,507 0 P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 0 0 p) 0 0 0 0 p) P) P) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 p) 0 82,913 39,505 29,675 10,918 20,251 81,314 16,315 20,995 44,004 D 0 (D) P) 0 0 (D) 0 (D) P) 0 ( ) P) 64,483 38,362 28,697 59,186 1,717 4,706 2,402 33,094 3,985 457 22,562 (D) 0 2 (D) 2,141 104 433 P) 0 0 P) 0 1 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) P) P) 0 P) 9,948 5,084 17,394 4,978 3,554 2,040 P) P) p) 2,038 (D) 0 <D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P P) P) 0 P) P) P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 11,373 462 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 64,757 37,997 14,729 23,269 26,759 15,191 14,358 13,701 657 833 0 0 0 0 P) 0 1 p) 2,375 1,189 P) 133 0 0 0 P) P) P) 19,001 30,565 18,706 4,933 193 835 18,513 4,099 295 25,632 5 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 1,011 (D) ( ) 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P) 307 0 3,225 P) P) 2,674 0 P) 21,308 67,780 39,318 machinery Office and computing machines Other 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 p) 0 372 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 307 515 0 5 0 0 515 D D p) p) P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 243 2,739 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,604 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ( ) 0 (D) 0 0 0 60,144 21,299 p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) p ) p ) (D) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 312,817 202,804 110,013 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other manufacturing 289,189 Tobacco products 21,383 Textile products and apparel 25,243 Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures 30,169 Paper and allied products 58,449 Printing and publishing • 38,488 Rubber products 13,457 Miscellaneous plastics products 11,843 Glass products 8,452 •Owiiu, Uay, any uiiwi nunniuicuifv ininoiai QtrvnA H^w anH rithor hAnmatollS^ minoral products 10,917 Instruments and related products 61,957 Other 8,831 (D) D (D) D ( ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) (°) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) D ( ) 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 8,299 0 (D) (D) 1,129 3 996 493 . p) (D) 0 (D) D (D) ( ) 0 1,143 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 ( ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ( ) (D) p) 140 P) r) P) P) ( ) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 D P) P) P) P) P) 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 P) P) P) P) P) 590 3 P) P) 0 P) P) P) 0 P) P) P) 0 0 P) P) 1,746 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P) P) 0 335 P) P) P) p) 0 0 890 386 0 p) 809 p) 0 0 0 0 618 0 P) 0 0 1,471 P) 2,603 754 1,849 P) 0 P) P) 386 0 P) P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 2 138 389 1,748 1,919 1,229 P) P) P) P) 4 P) P) P) P) P) P) 1 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 233 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 P) (°) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 162 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 162 1,141 P) W p) p) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) p P) P) 0 P) P) 797 0 P) 0 p) P) 0 0 0 p> 25,816 9,121 16,695 13,749 (°) (D) 4,781 0 4,781 (°) (D) (°) (°) 0 P) (D) (D) 459 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 351 Finance (except banking), Insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 11,109 P) (°) 0 0 (°) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (°) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,349 p) 2,488 p) p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (°) 0 0 0 0 0 0 O P) 1,409 (°) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,575 p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 437 0 275 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 22^05 (D) 1,311 P) P) 1,392 (°) 16,710 2,677 401 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 401 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) fishing 0 0 P) P) P) 0 P) D Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other P) 2,293 0 118,830 (D) O O P) P) P) P) 335 P) Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances nnriiri (oi^vioiun, «nH cui i n i int/^oftAn iir\_ nouiu, tAlAuieiAn ana OAmrtii luniccuion uvjuip* ment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Primary Total 141,406 13,000 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transport&ion Communication and public utilities Retail trade !.. Primary and fabricated metals h 0 (D) ft p 0 0 0 0 p) n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ol 169 0 P) 0 0 0 0 P) 225 P) P) 0 p) 1,147 0 P) P) 5 P) 0 0 P) 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 p) 0 0 P) P) P) 235 P) 0 127 127 0 142 0 0 P) 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 101 Table II.O 2.—Sales by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales—Continued 1 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing Electric and electronic equipment Machinery, except electrical Household appliances Radio, television, and communication Electronic Electricompo- cal manents and ac- chinery, nec cessories Total Farm and garden Construction et al. Office and computing Other 157,903 10,233 21,045 67,698 58,927 134,654 18,929 53,554 31,772 (D) 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 134 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 j:d) 0 0 <D) 2 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 153,056 9,885 20,535 65,917 56,719 114,211 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other (D) 0 (D) 0 P) 0 P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 ft P P) 0 0 0 0 286 P) 0 P) Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft P) P) p) 0 p) 0 0 0 628 121,501 9,143 17,490 62,412 32,456 7,029 6,644 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 10,094 1,303 5,542 470 2,779 ft P Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 10,658 3,874 6,784 ft All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and alRed products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Hearth services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and publicrelationsservices aher Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade P) P) 799 0 (D) (> ? 174 3,334 881 ft P 2,453 5,746 ft 72 (D) 305 (D) 234 1,199 319 ft 2,821 0 1,374 0 P) P) 0 P) 0 0 0 P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 ft P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) p) (D) D ft P) P) P) 18,105 63,171 0 0 P) 14,048 0 P) P) 0 P) 0 P) 918 ft P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P) 62,406 745 0 656 ft P) P) 0 P) 1,387 P) 0 0 0 P) ft ft p 0 0 669 0 ft ft 0 Total !°) 0 0 0 0 j 0 D I;D) D) I 2,287 557 244 312 1,731 33,197 Ip) {iD) 6 30,075 D\ D 1,7! 0 477 j P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 29,584 0 0 0 0 446 P) P) 0 P) P) P) ft P) 0 P) P) P) 0 0 205 780 ft ft P P) P) 0 106 3,425 0 0 P) 0 0 (D) 1,073 4 0 0 0 702 31,195 1,568 0 0 341 0 IP) 0 I P) 0 IP) 0 0 0 I p) 0 P) P) P) 1,417 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 11,800 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 3,754 0 72 D\ P) 0 P) P) ft P) M 433 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 0 P) P) 1,501 0 1,237 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 110,470 P) P) 1,664 P) ( ft ft 2,977 0 P) 0 P) 193,802 P) 6,222 P) 0 P) 0 0 3 3 0 3 0 0 0 p) 581 304,272 P) ft P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,333 1,631 317 1,314 1,702 P) 30,399 12,489 7,044 5,445 3 0 0 0 326 0 p) 0 0 0 Other 6,848 1,184 5,664 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 P) 313 0 0 Motor vehicles 9,207 I'D\ [D <) 2,729 H <0) 0 p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 17,592 35,840 Total 0 P) ft 1,346 333 p) P) 81,419 • 15,075 26,861 23.516 10,104 10,104 0 0 36,131 P) 25,303 4,436 18,816 0 17,890 ft 1,189 16,367 P) P) H 8 D 0 0 0 Ip) 0 0 P) P) 4 0 0 0 702 Ift IP) 0 P) 0 449 S3 P) P) P; 7,979 P) 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 ft0 0 P) M 0 0 0 0 Transportation equipment P) 0 P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 299,071 0 0 0 0 189,560 109,511 P) 0 P) P) 0 P) P) 0 P) P) 1,727 P) P) 0 P) P) P) P) P) 0 0 0 p) 0 p) 1,695 799 1,968 415 4,390 1,554 P P) 896 1,052 0 3,663 1.451 P) P) ft P P) P) ft P) ft P) P) P) 14,025 P) 79 P) ft ft P) ft ft P) 3,726 1,469 2,257 271,181 185,723 85,459 182.822 88,359 P) P) 5,390 0 0 4,272 0 1,679 0 2,593 0 0 0 P) P) ft ft 0 ft P 0 0 3,630 0 P) 6 P) 0 P) 364 P) 1 2,356 0 0 ft P) 0 0 0 P) D P) o P) P) 0 P) P) 0 P) P) 0 P) P) 0 P) P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 2^70 2,970 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P) 0 P) P) P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 ft6 P) 2 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 2 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 p) 0 0 0 P) 0 p) 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 p) 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 P) P) 13.082 0 1,804 1,804 0 0 0 pi 2,212 15,967 0 0 0 0 ft ft ft 0 388 0 0 0 H 2,695 0 341 2,721 2,721 0 ft p) 0 0 0 0 729 ft0 >) 0 P) 1 P) P) 3 039 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft P) 0 0 0 ft 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 0 0 0 0 P) 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) o 0 0 0 ft 0 P) 0 1 ft ft P) 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 P) 2 0 0 102 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.O 2.—Sales by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales—Continued1 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing Wholesale trade aher manufacturing All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field sen/ices Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Paper 336,627 25,230 29,428 29,106 63,435 44,395 13,341 18,777 511 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 127 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 127 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 28,327 28,064 P) P) P) 0 0 ft 0 0 P) 0 P) P) 62,362 38,729 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 258 5,039 686 P) P) 0 0 0 86 998 0 0 86 P 0 0 P) 0 0 0 ft P 0 ft P) 0 320,979 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 14,149 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 22,493 6,812 7,922 5,127 P) P P) P) P) Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 6,989 2,593 928 1,665 4,396 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines aher 9,025 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment . Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment aher aher manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products aher Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies P) P) 4,683 2,118 7,521 0 0 0 0 3,858 0 0 0 0 0 13,357 5,292 8,064 0 0 0 247,446 14,395 23,745 28,251 55,034 37,165 11,715 8,812 7,657 13,120 10,278 41,985 8,408 0 0 0 2,347 1,373 974 p) 5,807 P) P) 1,840 ft ft P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 p) 0 ft p 0 0 0 0 ft P 0 0 P) 0 0 0 P) P) 33 ft ft P) 3 3,027 1,559 ft ft P) P) P) P) P) 0 ft P 0 P) 0 0 0 0 P) P) P) 0 0 0 ft M 0 1,193 P) ft ft P) P) 19,816 3,367 60 0 37,173 11,344 P) 11,427 0 P) ft ( ) 46,377 614 0 0 0 ft ft0 412 785 P) ft P) P) 0 P) ft P) ft P 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) ft ft P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,991 0 172 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 81 ft ft P) 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P) ft p) P) 0 10,777 312 0 ft P) 0 ft 35,650 0 594 P 0 0 P) 307 0 P P) P) D 6 0 0 P) 0 0 P) P) 1 0 ft P> P) 0 P) 75 1,010 0 P) P) 283 1,503 P) 629 7,218 990 450 210 P) ft ft H 0 0 0 0 0 ft ft P) P) 0 0 0 P) ft ft pi pi 6,589 0 0 0 0 0 0 9,611 0 0 P) 5,873 ft P 0 ft ft pi 0 4 6,267 2,665 6,898 3,927 6,898 3,927 P) P) 647 P) 2,971 2,971 P) P P) 0 0 0 0 2,186 1,836 350 P) pi P) 0 P) 350 P) P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 9,487 ft ft 5,582 3,707 1,874 17 0 17 4,554 8,011 202 P 71 P) M 5,599 3,707 1,892 43,675 0 9,195 12,565 P) 247 ft 108 626 O ft M 0 pi 0 P) P) ft ft pi 6,347 ft P) 2,231 524 P) 0 (D) P P P) P) 437 ft pi P) ft P) 7,893 P) P) ft P) pi P) 41,322 3 126 6,347 629 0 0 0 576 576 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 140 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) pi 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 <> ° 0 0 0 0 P) 173 ft P) pi 0 2,231 524 3,070 0 0 0 ft P) 2,353 1,059 P) 0 1,819 0 0 0 0 0 8,619 3,724 3,011 987 647 251 10,647, 0 P) 0 0 13,093 1,413 1,032 10,647 P) 0 ft 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 4,161 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 4,161 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 27,738 43 P) 0 P) 0 787 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25,427 13,135 365 2,144 3,936 0 1,627 724 1,585 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft P 53,165 P) pi 0 0 0 0 0 • 0 0 0 0 0 P) P pi 0 P) 0 6,678 872 691 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 872 691 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 427 0 0 0 0 0 P) 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 55,745 24,731 0 p 3 0 0 P) pi 0 P) 0 0 48 4,226 780 0 24,836 0 23,110 0 594 ft 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 2,287 0 0 953 73 880 P) 0 0 133,612 4,760 3 P) 0 0 0 0 1 ft 104,961 7,047 3 76,288 P) 0 0 1,253 546 706 p) 238,574 0 12,529 0 0 0 0 0 P) 15,583 8,516 0 223 667 Nondurable goods Other 0 P) 0 0 Durable goods Instruments 0 0 P) 0 0 0 Total Stone, clay, et al. P) 18,560 8,516 12,334 73,179 14,183 0 p) P) P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 P 0 7 0 P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 p) P) 284 2,874 496 9,826 1,201 p) 179 2,848 pi P) ft 2,540 0 6,765 P) P) pi ft 0 4 615 P p) P) 1 0 0 0 O ft 148 236 193 P) P) P) 325 757 1,931 1,260 1,202 P) 0 958 0 651 178 P) 0 0 426 P) ft P) 0 532 0 P) pi pi 325 972 609 1,024 P) P) 1,434 0 5,054 P) P) P) P) P) 0 5 P) ft ft pi 0 0 0 0 P P) P) P) P) P) P) P) ft P 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) ft P) 4,685 ft P 0 0 0 Otiier industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 0 P P) P) P) ft 487 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 1,190 2,298 228 P) 157 0 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business sendees, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film ... Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services ... Management and public relations services aher 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 P) 0 0 P) Printing Misceland Rubber laneous Glass publishplastics ing Textile Tobac- and ap- Lumber etal. co parel Total P) 0 ft Pi 0 P) 742 P) 560 300 P) 30 3 561 2,126 379 182 171,545 79,659 91,886 70,355 66,648 3,707 101,190 13,011 88,179 P) P) P) P) 277 0 277 0 0 p) 17 0 H 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) P) 199 199 P) p) P) 6 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P) P) 631 0 0 4,864 2,761 0 68 2,103 68 676 241 1,553 223 6 295 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 0 p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 630 0 444 0 0 ft P) 0 0 74 0 74 971 241 1,553 2,026 0 444 0 P) ft pi 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 11 0 6 0 0 0 1,803 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 103 Table II.O 2.—Sales by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales—Continued 1 [Millions of dollars] Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Business services Total All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines aher Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories . Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment aher .. aher manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products aher Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), Insurance, arid real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services aher Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade Finance Insurance Real estate Hotels and other lodging Total Advertising Equipment rental Computer and data processing aher 457,407 147,226 302,082 8,099 156,583 8,014 4,743 2,719 36,526 17,875 9,296 33 (D) (D) 9,197 P) P) 0 P) P) P) P) 0 O P) 0 1,811 1,479 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 39,856 P) 0 P) P) P) P) 0 p) P) D ( ) 0 ft M 51,978 (D) 0 (D) (D) 2,019 (D) 0 (D) 0 <D) 1,667 (D) <D) 1,576 (D) P) P) 3 (D) P) D ( ) 0 (D) 9 0 0 0 P) P) 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 1,160 1,160 0 0 236 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 11,325 797 46,754 414 P) 663 24,226 4,041 P) P) 0 P) O P) 671 2 P) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) p) 0 0 0 P) P) 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 464 72 0 17,406 0 5 0 0 1 4 0 0 344 0 327 P) 0 P) 0 P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 p) P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) P) P) P) P) P) 0 P) P) P) 0 p) p) P) 0 P) P) 0 0 P) P) P) 0 1,749 1,749 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 35 P) P) 0 p) P) P) 2,571 P) P) 830 P) 146 2.412 P) P) P) 638 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19,407 0 107 17,682 1.619 P) 0 P) P) 0 P) 2.647 0 p 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 P) 0 0 ft p 0 ft P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 P) P) 1,371' 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 P) 1 P) P) P) 0 0 P) P) 0 0 P) 17,254 P) 0 P) P) 343 P) 0 294 0 P) P) 0 ft P) 29,703 27,591 2,112 26,023 24,811 1,211 2,780 P) P) P) 0 P) 6,298 3,032 3.266 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 3.891 (D) P) p H 5,320 2.490 1,535 0 3 3,436 2,490 0 349 0 12.747 2 P) 0 P) p) 2.506 1 0 0 1,791 0 0 0 P) P) 4 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.577 0 0 0 0 507 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 112 P) 0 3 P) ft ft p) P) P P) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P 0 3 P) P) P/ P) P) P) P) 0 P) 5,392 P) 7 P) P) 5,494 P) ft P) P) ft p) P) P) ft r M 367,655 68,748 296,783 2,124 0 91,388 64,477 273,332 3,878 269,452 2 0 2,935 393 6,882 ft P) 6,047 1,632 1,382 108 0 142 88,706 6,807 27,509 1,149 P) P) ft P) 0 O () P) P) P) 3 69 27 44 25,697 P) P 0 ft P S 0 0 ft ft ft P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 6,963 0 0 0 0 1,215 898 P) P) p) P) 0 p P) O 0 O 0 0 P) 0 3 P) 27 0 P) 0 0 0 0 P) 3 0 P) 270 0 ft P 0 0 5 P) 0 P) 0 P) 0 P) P) P) 0 0 0 p) 387 317 P) 2,304 2,103 201 P) P) 0 P) P) 10,183 13,148 6,454 6,099 16,433 4,967 1,875 18,563 10,458 P) P 0 P) 4,112 1,011 2,934 2.386 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 P) P) p 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D P) P) P) 0 P) 940 940 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 4 0 4 0 0 ft P; P) o 0 0 6,600 P) 420 0 10,325 0 10,067 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 374 0 0 0 0 0 170 0 204 0 (D) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 3 P) 0 p) 0 0 P) 219 ft P) ft P P) P) w 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 75 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 1,071 0 0 0 0 0 P) 4 0 0 ( ) D P) P) P) 1,001 n P) P) 0 P) 0 P) 371 1 370 0 0 12,146 0 11,381 0 0 ft p 0 P) 1 P) 1 614 P) 0 0 0 0 ft ft P) 0 104 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.O 2.—Sales by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales—Continued1 [Millions of dollars] Sentrices aher industries AutolYkn motive Engirental Motion Health neering T f i " and pictures etal. 2 e if leas01 ing All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ery 0 Office and computing machines 0 aher 0 Electric and electronic equipment 0 Household appliances 0 Radio, television, and communication equipment 0 Electronic components and accessories 0 Electrical machinery, nec 0 Transportation equipment P) Motor vehicles and equipment P) aher 0 aher manufacturing 0 Tobacco products 0 Textile products and apparel 0 Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures 0 Paper and allied products 0 Printing and publishing 0 Rubber products 0 Miscellaneous plastics products 0 Glass products 0 Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products .... 0 Instruments and related products 0 aher 0 Wholesale trade P) Durable goods (D) Nondurable goods 0 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate .... 0 Finance, except banking 0 Insurance 0 Real estate 0 Holding companies 0 Services 5,185 Hotels and other lodging places 0 Business services 0 Advertising 0 Equipmentrental(ex. automotive and computers) 0 Computer and data processing services 0 Business sendees, nec 0 Automotiverentaland leasing 5,185 Motion pictures, including television tape and film 0 Health services 0 Engineering, architectural, and surveying services 0 Management and public relations services 0 Other 0 Total Construction 'JJJL* P°rtation Communication and publiciitilities 0 - t -., trade Not specified by industry* 5,813 10,447 20,601 17,392 6,222 26,231 525,747 4,124 4,668 8,953 23,878 114,268 172,594 197,263 50,521 2 4 0 9 861 11,364 76 575 (D) P) 351 (D) 2,104 3,262 P) 2 0 0 0 0 (D) 4 (D) 2 0 p) 0 3 0 0 gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleumrefiningwithout extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Other industries Agriculture,forestry,and Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade Other AgriculMining ture, forest ry, Nonand Metal metalfishing lie fishing 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 P) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 219 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,771 0 0 0 0 1,194 P) PS Pj o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 577 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 P) 6 0 0 0 n 0 © 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 6,994 16,431 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 0 16,431 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 p 0 0 P) 0 6,759 1 0 1 0 ffl H 6 0 0 P) 1,861 P! P P P) P) 0 p) PS p) 776 0 n P) P) 0 p) 2,482 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 D p) 0 P! P 0 691 0 691 0 0 4,927 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 4,804 P) 0 4,523 0 0 0 0 P) 0 p) 0 0 0 0 0 P) (D) P) P) 0 0 0 0 P) (D) O P ) 895 4,621 1 (D) 0 2 1 (D) 0 P) P) 335 Pi 297 0 (D) 0 1 0 (D) 0 27 P) (D) 3 3 3 O 0 3 D D ( ) ( ) 0 465 0 0 (D) (D) 7,087 6,051 (D) (D) P) 65 37,899 9,420 (D) P) 2,105 4,401 2,041 P) 1,683 (D) P) 3,630 1,886 (D) (D) 1,744 477 0 0 (D) 288 0 Pj (D) 0 272 P) p) 623 (D) 0 0 D 0 0 ( ) P) 0 125 PJ P) (D) p) P) 627 (D) D 0 ( ) P) P) p) 1,630 P) 2,143 13,918 0 1 (D) 0 (D) p) 0 0 Pj 0 1 402 0 334 5,511 D 0 ( ) P) 0 3 p) 0 (D) 120 0 0 P) D ( ) 1,132 1,174 0 2 164 P) (D) 4,843 p p 1,276 0 64 3,568 239 P) 5,445 0 0 (D) D 239 ( ) 1,219 0 p) (D) 0 0 0 P) 17,072 8,415 12 (D) (D) P) P) 947 p j o 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 5 0 P P) P) P P 0 PS P o o PS 1 P) 140 1,834 0 0 2,152 13,609 (D) P) 1,083 457,780 0 (D) 670 0 P 3,543 0 0 O D 0 ( ) PS 0 0 17,894 P) (Dj 108,946 4 0 160,140 0 (D) 166,589 4 0 73 73 0 0 O 0 931 P) 0 0 p) D ( ) 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 3 0 0 0 3 2 0 (D) 2 0 0 0 0 (D) 3,454 (D) P) P) Pj 0 P) 0 0 0 0 O P ) (D) 0 0 0 843 3,302 5,102 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 316 (D) 0 D ( ) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D ( ) 0 0 3 0 0 (D) (D) 1,908 P) P) P) 0 0 P) (D) (D) (D) 0 P) P) P) (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 P) 152 152 0 0 P) 65 1,882 142 0 (D) P) (D) P) 0 2 0 (D) p) Pj 5 (D) P) 3 0 0 0 (D) P) 0 (D) P) 0 9,826 (D) 0 0 (D) P) (D) 0 0 (D) 0 2 0 0 0 2 (D) 0 3 0 0 0 (P) 2,858 1,273 2,858 (D) 0 0 0 (D) 403 0 0 16,013 37,584 8,289 2,718 p) 505 P 507 999 1,706 1,417 8,913 (D) 6,099 P) 1,076 P) 428 0 911 0 399 (D) 5,081 P) 3,252 p) 337 0 2,915 (D) 1,829 (D) 3,437 0 1,229 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 0 0 1,691 2 0 0 0 3 0 (D) 15 D 0 ( ) 1 0 (*) (D) 30 502 D 0 0 0 521 0 ( ) P) 5,226 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 3,109 D 0 0 0 p 0 P) ( ) 44 0 0 0 p) 0 0 0 2,074 0 0 (D) (D) (D) (D) 381 5,524 0 0 0 0 4 0 P) 877 0 0 p) (D) (D) (D) (D) 4,647 D (°) ( ) 0 1,894 277 5,946 5,554 6,685 5 0 0 0 1 0 (D) 590 0 0 0 0 7 o pj 0 D 0 0 0 ( ) 0 0 0 265 D D ( ) 0 0 p ( ) 5 (°) 2,406 0 0 0 0 P (D) 161 120 0 0 0 0 P) 0 (D) 201 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 394 D D 0 0 0 p ( ) 0 ( j 13 0 p) 0 p) p) 0 0 389 (D) 0 0 p) P) P) 5 2,240 p) 0 0 p) 0 0 P) 67 (D) 0 (D) P) (°) P) 2,024 5,847 p 0 0 p p) p) 680 1,289 p) 0 (D) p) P) (°) 1,344 4,557 P) 0 0 3 (D) 731 1,932 1,792 0 0 0 0 pj 0 P) 652 (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) pj 1,140 0 0 ... 0 3 0 PS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 p) Pj 1,720 5,416 121 0 0 0 0 2 0 (D) 0 1 0 0 p) p) (D) pj O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Pj 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 D D 0 0 0 ( ) P) ( ) P) 0 0 0 0 0 p 0 P 3 0 0 0 0 0 1,073 P 118 o o o o o o PS o 0 0 0 P) (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D D D 0 0 0 0 ( ) ( ) ( ) 0 800 3,250 2,095 17,623 108,147 156,093 169,773 1,916 D D 642 0 0 0 ( ) 0 ( ) 0 0 3,121 333 0 p) 0 p) 987 0 3,121 P) 0 PS 0 PS 57 0 0 p 0 0 0 0 930 D 0 (D) 17,011 (D) P) 0 250 P) 0 P P) 107,605 PS P) 0 0 (D) PS PS (D) 155,581 pj 331 (D) 0 0 0 PS 2 166,018 348 Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 105 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Table II.P 1.—Employment and Employee Compensation of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Type Number of employ^ees (thousands) Employee conipensation (million!s of dollars) Of which: Total Employees engaged in research and development activities Total Employee benefit plans (3) (2) (1) Wages and salaries (4) (5) 18,765.4 631.5 666,196 538,857 127,339 579.8 17.3 7.2 10.1 508.2 483.8 (D) (D) 50.7 3.6 All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil ana gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 21.7 .1 0 .1 17.1 17.1 0 .1 4.4 0 27,140 723 389 335 24,109 22,680 (D) (D) 2,161 145 22,071 581 310 271 19,659 18,483 (D) (D) 1,726 104 5,069 143 79 64 4,450 4.197 O n 435 41 10,127.0 553.1 393,495 314,047 79,448 Food and Kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages aher 1,135.8 224.4 330.8 580.6 10.9 2.5 2.7 5.7 28,633 5,023 7,547 16,063 23,217 4,147 6,031 13,038 5.416 875 1,515 3,025 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 1,255.0 528.8 371.1 216.9 22.9 115.3 94.7 37.6 41.8 7.6 .6 7.0 54,004 24,001 16,254 8,164 935 4,651 44,121 19,763 13,047 6,795 760 3,757 9,884 4,238 3,206 1,369 175 894 684.6 344.9 124.4 220.4 339.7 17.7 7.8 4.0 3.7 10.0 26,562 14,884 5,958 8,926 11,678 20,080 10,976 4,477 6,499 9,103 6,482 3,908 1,481 2,427 2,575 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines aher 1,249.9 100.5 164.2 609.6 375.7 110.5 3.7 6.9 88.4 11.5 56,649 4,455 5,882 33,299 13,012 44,309 3,229 4,488 26,295 10,298 12,339 1,227 1,394 7,005 2,714 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 1,093.3 84.8 497.6 212.7 298.3 71.8 6.1 36.8 16.4 12.5 40,398 2,658 21,054 7,189 9,498 30,510 2,048 14,992 5,861 7,609 9,888 610 6,062 1,328 1,888 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment aher 2,104.4 1,046.9 1.057.5 157.1 17.7 139.4 94,585 49,484 45,102 75,765 39,275 36,490 18,820 10,209 8.611 aher manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics prochjcts Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products aher 2,604.0 150.3 321.4 220.3 381.6 365.1 132.8 102.8 102.3 86.1 651.8 89.5 90.4 1.4 4.4 2.0 10.1 1.1 7.6 4.9 1.3 1.6 53.9 2.1 92,664 4,505 6,952 6,853 16,177 12,777 4,922 3,202 3,444 3,261 27,980 2,591 76,045 3,596 5,742 5,750 13,043 10,684 3,820 2,570 2,602 2,632 23,489 2,118 16,619 909 1,209 1,104 3,134 2,093 1,102 632 842 630 4,491 473 434.2 205.7 228.5 7.9 6.6 1.3 13,982 6,815 7,167 11,720 5,762 5,958 2,262 1,053 1,209 Rnance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Rnance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 1,107.6 232.4 870.8 4.4 .1 <D) .1 (D) 0 0 46,830 14,193 32,454 177 6 39,518 12,337 27,026 150 5 7,312 1,856 5,428 27 1 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business sendees, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services aher 1,700.0 288.3 645.9 41.3 1.6 99.6 503.4 72.7 57.7 270.1 62.9 15.1 287.3 12.4 0 9.4 0 O 8.9 .5 0 O O .1 0 2.8 41,414 4,385 14,639 1,985 58 3,921 8,674 1,948 1,863 6,142 2,695 1,172 8,569 35,306 3,651 12,651 1,757 47 3,358 7,489 1,580 1,549 5,207 2,201 1,008 7,459 6,108 734 1,989 229 12 563 1,185 369 314 935 494 164 1,110 4,816.7 6.9 30.5 19.3 11 2 189.1 1,039.1 1,177.0 2,374.1 (D) 143,335 202 1,310 828 482 6,417 42,292 55,634 37,479 116,195 164 1,026 651 375 5,298 32,872 45,614 31,222 27,140 39 284 178 107 1,119 9,420 10,020 6,257 Manufacturing Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade film .5 .3 .2 .1 1.5 (D) 29.7 .6 - 106 • Nonbank Affiliates ofNonbmk U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD TaWe II.P 2.—Employment ©f U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales1 [Thousands] PetroHR T O1 Total Crude petroleum extraction Total All industries Refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Wholesale trade Other 18,765.4 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing 427.1 22.6 45.7 256.4 4.0 13.9 28.8 55.7 579.8 17.3 7.2 10.1 508.2 483.8 (D) p) 50.7 3.6 347.9 14.2 5.3 8.9 303.7 295.6 8.2 5.1 5.1 13.2 8.8 .1 8.8 243.5 4.0 5.7 22.2 51.1 .2 .1 .1 45.3 44.8 .4 10,127.0 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 1,135.8 224.4 330.8 508.6 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 1,255.0 528.8 371.1 216.9 22.9 115.3 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products P) P) 27.3 2.8 524 P) 0 0 P) 22.5 18.9 0 O 0 0 0 0 3.1 0 P) P) 0 0 P) 1.1 .1 0 P) .3 P) 0 .7 .6 n c p) n .3 .8 684.6 344.9 124.4 220.4 339.7 f) Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 1,249.9 100.5 164.2 609.6 375.7 P) H P) 0 p) 0 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 1,093.3 84.8 497.6 212.7 298.3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 2,104.4 1,046.9 1,057.5 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetaHic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 2,604.0 150.3 321.4 220.3 381.6 365.1 132.8 102.8 102.3 86.1 651.8 89.5 14.2 0 0 0 .3 0 .2 .2 434.2 205.7 228.5 2.7 (D) Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and reel « * i t e Rnance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 1,167.6 232.4 870.8 4.4 .1 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computer) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and fftn Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations sendees aher 1,7®0.0 288.3 645.9 41.3 1.6 99.6 503.4 72.7 57.7 270.1 62.9 15.1 287.3 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and Mining MB&I mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utflWes Retail trade 4,816.7 6.9 30.5 . 1«.3 11.2 180.1 1,$J|.1 1,117.0 2,374.1 Oil and gas Integrated field servrefining and ices extraction fishing .6 .1 .4 .4 0 n 5.0 8.5 0 P) P) 0 P) 0 0 .4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n o 0 .1 0 0 0 .1 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 n .1 0 0 0 .1 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 8.0 3.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 e 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 e 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .1 0 .1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 e 0 0 .2 2.1 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 i A i 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .1 0 .1 0 .1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.9 2.8 3.7 P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .6 0 0 0 0 0 P) .2 P) P) 0 P) 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 .2 .2 0 0 .1 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 n 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .1 .1 .3 .3 0 0 0 0 0 P) n 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 5.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 .2 0 4.9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 2.3 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .2 0 0 0 0 0 0 .1 0 0 0 .4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .6 .6 0 0 0 0 P) p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .1 0 P) 0 P) P) P 0 0 0 O 0 O 0 0 2.1 .5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.5 0 p) 0 P) 0 P) 0 r 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 o 0 2.8 2.5 .1 .4 5.4 n P) P) 0 16.7 0 n P) n M P) n .1 0 .1 P) 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) .3 0 n M n 0 0 0 0 .3 0 0 16.4 .4 0 0 0 3.9 0 3.9 0 .1 0 0 0 0 D 0 P) P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 p) p) 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 p) p) 0 0 .4 0 .9 0 0 0 0 0 .8 0 .1 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 107 Table II.P 2.—Employment of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales—Continued1 [Thousands] Manufacturing Chemicals and allied products Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages 710.5 142.3 98.6 469.6 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total Total All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 8,457.5 882 .2 .1 .1 80.0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 Drugs 911.5 3882 230.8 141.4 36.9 114.3 61.6 .2 P) .1 0 .5 3.5 0 P) 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 Total Other 7.9 0 0 0 .2 0 0 7,940.0 672.7 133.5 95.0 444.3 838.1 Food and Kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 709.2 96.4 138.7 474.1 607.6 87.4 128.7 391.5 114.8 66.5 88.5 19.9 .4 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 987.3 380.9 327.9 159.9 14.6 104.1 29.4 .5 16.6 11.8 0 .4 p) 0 P) P) P) 73.1 P) P) o .7 P) 0 P) 404.3 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 541.3 255.2 96.7 158.5 286.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 953.6 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 107.4 440.2 D 0 0 .1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .1 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment .... Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 835.5 83.1 347.7 184.6 220.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 1,781.5 892.7 888.8 ft P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft P) Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 2,131.5 78.1 307.9 210.0 321.4 296.0 104.2 88.6 77.3 68.2 498.3 81.5 P) P) P) P) ft P) ft P) Manufacturing P) () () .1 0 0 .3 0 0 0 0 0 0 .2 P) P) 0 0 .2 P) h 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) .6 P) Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 90.7 45.3 45.4 28.8 .6 28.2 5.9 0 5.9 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 69.5 .3 69.2 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37.8 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0* 0 0 0 0 0 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) ... Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade (D) 19.5 (D) .2 (D) 11.5 P) ft n 3.1 0 2.5 231.2 .3 D () ft P 11.0 1.5 166.3 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 1.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.7 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) .2 .1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) Primary and fabricated metals Industrial chemicals and synthetics O .1 O 0 0 0 .5 0 0 .5 0 0 132.8 P) P) 337.5 230.0 P) 55.6 0 0 0 .4 349.3 19.5 p) 0 0 0 0 22.2 . .5 735.5 307.4 230.7 110.2 8.5 78.8 266.8 244.3 11.7 222.1 25.2 192.9 8.8 8.8 P) P) P) P) 0 .1 .1 0 0 0 .3 0 0 0 0 0 0 .2 n P) 0 P) P) 4.2 n P) 0 P) 18.1 0 ft ft P) 9.2 O 9.2 42.3 0 .4 P) 4.9 .1 4.6 1.1 .3 .8 P) .8 .3 0 P) P) (D) P) 0 P) P) P) 0 0 0 .1 .1 0 0 0 0 P) 45.4 0 P) P) P) Soap, Agri- Chemiclean- culturcal ers, prodal and toi- chemiucts, let cals nec goods 0 n P) 0 P) 0 0 P) p) 0 0 Q 2.3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .1 P) 30.4 15.1 6.2 0 89.1 18.3 3.5 .2 0 67.1 0 0 0 0 ,0 0 0 0 0 0 P) O 2.3 0 P) 0 0 2.3 .8 0 0 .8 0 P) P) 0 0 0 P) P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25.5 0 .2 .4 1.7 0 4.3' .6 0 8.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .3 0 7.7 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .5 .1 0 p) 0 0 0 0 0 ft P P) P) o P) .3 P) ft 0 P) P) 0 0 .2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 82.6 105.0 .5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26.0 15.0 P) P) P) P) .5 0 O P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 .5 .5 92.6 90.0 1.3 88.8 2.6 P) P) 21.1 0 0 .1 19.8 0 P) 19.2 .1 P) 3.6 P) 0 0 0 0 0 25.1 7.0 18.1 ft ft P) 33.4 0 10.4 2.1 P) 0 P) P) 5.2 P) .8 .2 .5 21.0 11.0 73.8 69.9 66.3 3.6 3.9 P) 2.9 .1 .3 .4 0 .5 0 2.5 P) P) P) 6.4 1.4 0 P) 6.3 .5 0 0 P) P) 0 P) 0 P) .1 .1 0 4.2 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) .3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 8.6 .2 P) 0 P) .1 p) P) 0 P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) ft P) P) 0 0 0 p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) .2 .2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) p) 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 .5 6.0 0 p) p) 0 .8 0 0 P) P) ft P P) 28.2 0 .4 6.0 1.4 0 5.9 .5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .1 0 3.6 P) 3.0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 .3 15.0 P) P) 9.5 P) 0 .4 P) ft O o .7 P) P) (!) p) 0 0 0 o 1.5 229.2 28.0 6.4 21.6 201.2 P) 2.9 .3 2.6 .3 ft P P) 16.3 0 P) 0 P) P) 0 P) .3 333.3 O 395.6 187.9 73.9 114.0 207.7 P) P) 0 0 0 .4 .4 0 0 .1 0 1.0 0 0 .4 0 0 0 .4 0 .1 .1 0 0 .2 339.5 0 520.9 P) .5 Fabricated 0 0 P) 0 0 0 .3 0 0 0 0 0 110.1 P) 0 0 0 P) p) 104.9 0 0 0 0 0 .3 102.0 P) 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 • .1 551.6 32.9 P) 0 o P) 0 ft p 0 0 Nonferrous 0 0 .3 0 0 0 .4 Ferrous .3 p) 0 0 127.2 4.5 16.5 103.8 Primary Total 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 0 0 0 ft P) 0 .3 0 0 P) 2.4 2.1 .3 1.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.3 0 .5 2.0 0 .7 .7 0 .4 0 0 .8 108 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.P 2.—Employment of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales—Continued1 [Thousands] Manufacturing Electric and electronic equipment Machinery, except electrical Household appliances Radio, television, and communication 144.1 394.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 236.7 Total All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil ana gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages : Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other.... Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and reel estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other Industries Agriculture,forestry,and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade Farm and garden Construction et al. Office and computing Other 1,029.2 45.0 127.3 435.9 421.0 1,095.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3.9 0 0 0 P) P 0 0 P) 0 .9 0 0 0 .5 .5 0 0 .4 0 424.9 401.8 913.7 132:5 0 .2 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7.3 P) 0 .3 P) .7 P) P) 0 P) 11.8 3.6 4.4 .7 0 3.0 P) 13.3 P) 2.4 3.9 .1 0 .1 .1 .1 0 .1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 992.7 42.6 123.5 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft H 0 0 D () 9.7 7.1 0 .3 ft P) 22.2 6.8 2.9 3.9 15.4 792.6 44.2 86.9 395.6 265.9 48.3 ft 25.5 2.6 P) 65.3 17.9 47.4 ft ft .6 !d| 1.6 11.5 2.6 .3 25.2 0 ft6.9 2.4 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft0 0 0 P) 5.9 D P) 0 0 0 D () 34.2 31.9 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 ft ft P) ( 0) ft M 102.3 ft P 0 12.1 .5 0 .1 0 .3 8.2 ft ft .5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.3 0 0 0 0 0 .4 0 P) H .5 0 ft0 .2 .5 .5 0 P) 399.5 0 0 ft 45.7 9.6 36.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft0 ft 0 ft6 ft0 ft0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft ft6 0 0 ft 0 P) P) i 0 0 6.2 ft ft 0 0 0 ft6 ft P) P) 0 P) 12.6 P) 0 0 P) 0 0 .4 0 0 P) 6 P) 0 P) 0 0 8.6 0 6.7 0 .2 P) 256.6 P) 247.5 ft ft0 0 ft P) 6.0 0 P) .5 P) P) ft w Total 1.1 1.1 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 41.8 ft ft2.1 16.6 .1 .1 0 0 .5 .5 0 0 0 19.8 14.9 1.7 13.2 4.9 n M 0 o 0 29.3 0 P) 5.5 P) 618.5 P) 236.9 165.6 P) 127.0 67.3 59.7 ft<5 P) 0 P) 109.4 ft P 0 .3 ft) P 0 .4 76.2 .5 ft ft 15.4 15.4 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 26.5 0 26.5 0 0 P) 0 2.4 0 .5 0 .2 0 .4 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P) 0 P) 6 0 0 P) 0 P) .1 0 0 P) ft P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 0 P) .6 P) .9 P) 1.3 11.1 P) .3 16.1 0 3.8 0 0 6.2 .3 P) 0 .2 0 4.5 !d! D ( 1.5 ) P) 809.3 855.1 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 p) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 252.2 1,640.2 792.0 848.2 P) 0 P) 0 P) 0 P) 0 .1 0 .1 0 18.7 14.7 p) .5 0 P) 0 .2 P) 14.2 P) 0 0 0 41.4 22.0 P) 9.5 P) P P P) ft P ft 37.6 P) .5 0 P) 61.9 0 P) .7 P) 1,442.5 769.5 673.0 P) P) 0 0 P) 12.1 0 P) .3 P) 744.1 0 0 0 .5 .5 ft 0 0 0 0 P 0 P) 7.3 6.4 P) P) .9 ft 1,664.4 .5 3.4 P) .3 0 0 P) p) 4.1 0 0 3.4 .7 Other 257.9 P) 0 P) 0 0 P) P) 0 Motor vehicles .4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .4 0 292.3 Transportation equipment Total 298.3 ft 0 10.9 .2 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 Electronic Electricompo- cal manents chinery, and acnec cessories ft ft P .7 0 ft P 0 .2 .8 P) ft P) P) ft 19.4 D 5.3 0 0 P) P) 205.0 0 36.7 156.2 12.2 P 117.8 ft 35.1 22.9 12.1 P) 14.5 P) P) 0 0 8 36.1 0 0 P) .1 0 0 .4 P) .4 32.2 .5 2.3 2.3 0 ft P 9.2 8.9 .3 167.8 0 155.7 P) P) 48.6 P) 7.0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 ft p 0 P) 0 ft P 5.0 136.2 0 ft .6 ft p 0 0 34.6 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 "a ft P .4 .1 23.5 0 ft P) 12.2 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 .4 0 P) 0 ft P 31.8 P) ft P .5 0 2.8 49.8 0 P) .5 P) 698.4 ft P) P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 P) 0 .1 P) 0 ft p 0 .3 0 P) 0 P) •0 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 6 P) 0 0 0 P) < 5 P) 0 0 0 .2 Pi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 0 0 0 0 .1 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 n 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 ft P) 0 0 0 0 p) 0 0 0 0 ft0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 .1 ft p 0 0 0 0 .1 3.8 0 0 0 0 p .3 0 0 0 0 0 .1 ft ft0 0 1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 109 Table II.P 2.—Employment of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales—Continued1 [Thousands] Wholesale trade Manufacturing Other manufacturing Total All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 2,495.3 3.4 0 0 0 3.2 2.8 0 .5 .2 0 2,361.7 71.4 (D) h Printing MiscelStone, InstruTo- Textile Lumber and clay, bacco and ap- et al. Paper publish- Rubber laneous Glass et al. ments parel plastics ing Other 147.1 58.9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 54.1 (D) 0 0 P) (u) 156.1 32.6 74.0 28.5 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) () 53.5 (D) (D) P M 68.7 p) P) 39.1 16.0 69.5 (D) 16.7 P) P) P) p 81.4 P) 38.3 295.2 196.2 302.5 291.0 92.0 (D) w (D\ D 78.0 16.3 8.0 8.2 324 .3 32.5 0 0 12.9 (D) 4.0 P) 6 .4 D () 0 H P 0 0 .1 68.2 .1 .2 0 .2 8 p 36.8 0 0 0 0 0 361.6 228.5 .4 0 0 0 .4 .4 0 0 0 0 .7 0 0 0 .7 .6 0 .1 0 0 345.9 220.0 (D) 0 0 (D) 2.4 .8 (D) 0 0 (D) 1.3 0 0 0 1.3 () 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 30.6 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 D () (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 .5 0 0 (D> M D () 0 (D) 301.1 0 287.2 0 4.4 D (D) () .3 0 .8 .5 3.4 P) 0 0 D () 0 10.0 (D) .2 H 0 0 0 (D) 10.5 (D) 0 .1 (D) 5.9 P) M 190.8 0 D () 150.6 22.2 .2 0 O P P) .3 10.9 341.7 109.8 138.6 78.8 86.0 603.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 P) p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 p) P) 0 .4 0 0 .2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .2 0 337.1 288.1 109.7 137.0 78.8 84.4 586.7 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 p) .4 0 .4 0 0 0 0 0 2.0 .3 .5 0 n 1.2 P) 0 .1 P) 14.1 12.4 .4 .1 o 1.2 3.3 0 0 0 3.3 15.8 7.3 3.4 3.9 8.5 27.9 P) P P) 0 P) P) P) 0 p) 0 p) 0 0 .3 0 P) .4 0 0 0 .4 8.5 P) 0 P) P) P) 0 0 P) P) P) 0 0 0 P) .1 .1 0 P) 0 0 P) 0 297.2 P) .2 P) 246.9 6.5 P) 3.1 .1 P) 0 .6 0 0 0 281.8 .2 C) P 3.5 275.2 0 .2 0 0 P) • 0 P) P 0 <D) 0 (D) P) P P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 13.8 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 13.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .5 .2 .3 340.7 0 o 0 0 0 o 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 .1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .1 (D) .1 P) V p 0 0 0 .8 0 .3 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10.7 0 P) P 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 .4 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 p M P) P) 0 0 0 0 .4 0 P) P) .3 11.0 0 0 0 , p) .2 2.1 .1 P) 14.2 8.3 .7 5.8 8.4 7.6 88.0 P) .4 0 .1 0 83.7 1.9 0 0 P) P) 84.3 0 .1 2.7 8.6 .4 4.2 54.8 9.0 2.5 1.4 .7 o 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 P) .2 P) 0 0 0 0 0 P) .2 0 P) 0 P) P) 0 0 0 p) 0 0 0 0 0 5.0 1.4 P) .1 P) .2 7.4 3.4 .3 3.2 4.0 P) 0 0 0 P) .2 0 0 0 .2 0 0 0 0 0 P) p P) 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 .8 P) 63.6 0 0 P) P .5 0 0 p 49.6 .4 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .2 60.9 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 55.2 P) .4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 p) 0 p) P) 0 0 0 Total Durable Nondugoods rable goods 531.0 282.5 248.5 5.0 n n 0 4.1 3.4 .8 0 .8 0 2.2 n (*) 0 1.4 P) P) 0 .8 0 2.8 0 0 0 2.8 P) P) 0 n 0 119.9 210.1 126.9 83.3 P) P) 30.2 P) 4.0 P) 42.8 13.2 21.6 P> P) 1.6 .2 .1 .1 17.0 5.3 P) P) 0 .3 30.0 P) 3.9 P) 25.8 7.9 P) P) P) 1.2 17.8 13.1 P) P) 4.7 17.8 13.1 P) P) 4.7 0 0 0 0 0 18.4 16.3 O n O 2.0 0 2.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .5 0 79.4 14.3 64.3 P) 0 P) 7.2 2.0 1.7 .4 5.2 9.3 .4 P) 3.9 0 P) 4.3 P> P> h 41.1 0 .2 33.7 7.2 M 10.7 0 P) P) 2.4 35.9 0 14.6 4.1 17.3 P) 0 P) .3 P) 75.4 P) P) 347.6 0 P) 0 11.7 .1 0 .1 4.9 .1 329.5 P) 2.1 P) P) 84.3 P) 3.7 P) .9 P) O 7 .2 P) P) 56.3 P) P 0 4.3 4.2 .1 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13.1 P) 23.6 O 6.9 P) P) P) 13.1 P) 23.6 f) 6.9 P) P) 26.3 15.1 11.2 26.3 15.1 11.2 51.1 .1 .5 P) 23.5 .3 P) 1.3 .1 P) P) 3.1 25.7 .1 0 P> P) .3 .4 .7 P) 2.8 n 0 n 25.4 .1. .5 P) P) 0 P) .5 .1 o .2 .3 264.4 115.1 149.3 122.6 110.5 12.1 141.8 4.5 137.2 P) 0 P) 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 C) (/ 0 0 0 0 0 1.0 0 1.0 0 0 .3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .3 0 0 0 P) p P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 p) 0 0 0 5.4 0 3.6 0 .1 P) P P 0 0 .4 0 P) 5.3 0 3.6 0 .1 n P P) 0 0 .4 0 P) o 0 r> 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n .5 P) 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 P) P) 0 .1 0 .1 4.6 P) 12.1 20.5 P) 0 19.6 0 n 0 0 n 0 0 19.6 O 0 0 0 .4 0 o 0 .1 0 .1 4.5 P) 12.1 .9 110 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.P 2.—Employment of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales—Continued1 [Thousands] Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Business services Finance Total All Industries 1,121.1 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas „ Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing 15.2 .2 .1 .1 14.8 P) P .1 .1 2024 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 720.8 43.7 2,246.5 Pi 11.9 o o .1 4.0 .2 .1 .1 3.7 3.7 0 o .1 o 78.7 21.4 476.5 101.9 .1 o o .1 n P <Dd .3 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 11.7 11.6 i°) P .1 p) p p H o pi p Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 3.3 P) 3.2 P) Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other ..... o o o .1 o 98.6 71.9 26.7 .2 P) 0 P) 0 o 28.7 r d n ni \ (*\ .3 0 o o o .3 .2 .1 .1 o .1 pi .1 .1 c .2 n o P) o Pi P) o o n o n r Other industries Agriculture,forestry,and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetaliic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade p) W .2 0 P) 115.5 O 0 o o 3.1 P) o o .5 322 0 o o o H .2 2.2 29.8 o .7 0 n H o P) o o o p) r 0 P) 6.9 P) o Pi P t V o o 0 o o .6 o .2 .1 .3 n o o o O 141.3 o .1 o .1 o o o o o o o n Pi V r , .1 3.3 O o 3.2 o Pi & o w n .2 o o .2 o \ i o o o o o Pi pt \ o o o .3 o o o o o o o o o o o .4 .4 o Pi V) .6 0 o .3 o o .3 o o o ( D <! <°) n o .2 0 Pi P n O O .1 .1 pdi ) i pi 8.4 1.1 3.6 3.7 o .1 o .2 0 P) P) V o o (D) 3 .9 P) 69.1 Pi P / v .5 o 1,544.1 P) 614.9 38.5 1.2 92.5 482.7 48.6 24.0 268.6 57.1 2^9.3 128.8 .1 I*) n S.6 16.4 22.0 63.7 n 0 2.0 o n o .5 .1 o o o o P) Pi p o o o P) o o o o o o o 2372 o o o o o o o o o o o P) 8.6 o o o o o p) 0 P) P) o o Pi o H n * V / pi (O) n o 0 o o o o o o 0 o .5 .5 o o 239.6 o o o 4.6 o .6 0 n n .6 .8 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Heaith services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 4 511.2 363.8 .4 o .4 o 101.4 P) P \ i 114.6 n P o (D) 29.9 .4 .1 P) P) 56.7 P) 16.2 12.7 3.5 563.9 14.4 549.6 H Pi Pi >D\ (D) Other 6.4 P) o o o o o o o o o 207.6 160.6 46.9 .1 0 o p) o o o .2 .3 Pi p H Q o o o .1 o o o o o o 779.9 176.1 600.0 3.8 o * P) o Pi <l o p) .2 o o .2 o o .1 t*\ 34.2 o 9.1 2.9 22.3 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking insurance Real estate Holding companies P) P 1.8 0 D 10.8 (0 15.3 o o 0 o o o o o o o P) o P) .1 o Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 2 23.6 P) .3 P) 19.6 16.6 Pi P 2.9 o o o o o o 44.4 153.6 o .2 145.0 8.4 .3 • 3.9 2.0 1.9 37.5 (D) Pi p p v / P P/ I 24.4 13.5 Pi 265.3 Pi P Advertising Computer Equipment rent- and data processing al o o 0 o o 53.2 P) P/ \ Pi o n n ri .3 0 o o o P) n/ v A .6 .2 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetaliic mineral products Instruments and related products Other other lodging Ho 9.1 9.1 o o 0 o Pi p Pi p Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Total Pi V 0 n P P P o o o p) P o P) o o s Real estate 356JS Pi .1 <D) 5.2 Insurance 40.9 o o o o \ ) 0 p> \ I 2.6 o 1°) P V/ \ Mi \ p) o P) o P) Pi r p \ / 14.6 o o o P) 3.5 o o o o P) o 72.0 P) P i V 23.1 Ti ( o o p) 11.9 o o o o P) o 3.1 2.8 .3 5.0 5.0 o P) o (D) Pi P ( Pi P v o o P) o PI p/ \ o o o o o o o o o Pi 94.0 0 91.0 o 454.7 o Pi P) o o o o o n .9 o o o o o o o o p) V I pi p) o [ 6 o o o o (D) 2 .1 § n o P) 441.2 o 0 Pi 2.9 0 (D «j o .4 P) n Pi P) Pi < o o o o % .1 7J3 0 o o o p) p p) 0 Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 111 1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Table II.P 2.—Employment of U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Industry of Sales—Continued 1 [Thousands] Services Automotive Morental tion and picleas- tures ing All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other . Manufacturing 44.5 42.2 n n n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D aher industries AgriculMining ture, forestry. Nonand Metal metallic fishing Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 43.2 181.5 1,055.3 974.5 2,538.3 1,140.7 16.5 .1 .1 0 16.3 P) P) 0 .2 0 P) 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 P) 0 3.2 .8 0 .8 P) P) 0 0 P) .6 P) 0 0 0 .1 o 0 C) P) 0 14.2 P) P) 0 13.0 P) P) 0 P) 0 61.6 .3 o .2 55.9 55.7 0 .2 5.3 .1 6.7 17.7 45.5 17.3 40.9 404.4 701.7 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 p) 0 0 0 0 .9 .3 302.9 P) P) 20.5 43.9 P> P) 24.0 p) 0 0 P) 0 p) 1.2 .3 0 0 .9 n p) p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 n 0 26.1 P) 0 P) 0 0 129.2 P) P) 14.6 5.3 4.9 o 0 0 0 n P) p) 0 P) 0 P) P) 0 P) p) 27.6 P) P .2 P) p) p C p) P) P P) 0 P) 0 p) 0 o P) 0 P) 0 0 n 0 0 O h .2 0 0 0 .2 51.2 P) P) 24.6 P) 114.7 16.2 52.4 8.8 37.2 P) 0 P) h p) 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) .5 0 Engi- ManageHealth neering ment et al. et al. aher Total 329.5 146.1 55.7 428.6 4,841.6 25.7 22.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 .1 0 0 0 n n 0 0 .1 0 P) 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 P) .1 50.1 P) P) .8 40.5 P) P) C) P) .6 1.2 .1 .1 0 1.1 1.1 0 0 0 0 2.3 P) P) 0 P) P 0 0 0 0 53.6 10.0 73.6 543.9 11.2 O 0 0 0 O 0 n 0 S 310.7 P) P) 28.0 P) 0 0 p) 43.6 14.5 0 27.0 P) P) 0 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 .1 P) 0 0 0 0 () 29.2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11.0 10.9 P) P) .1 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machineiy Office and computing machines Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5.8 0 0 f P) 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 1.9 P) 42.3 P) P) 11.0 P) 2.9 0 1.3 P) P) Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 0 0 0 0 0 .2 0 0 .2 0 0 0 0 0 0 <D) (D) 0 0 0 13.8 0 P) 1.1 P) P) 0 P) P P) 0 0 0 " 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17.9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 24.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 H P 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10.1 H P) 21.1 n .1 0 n 3.4 P) d p 0 11.0 n 4.3 H P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 42.9 0 0 0 0 0 0 42.9 0 0 0 0 0 22.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 268.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 268.5 0 0 0 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other . Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Rnance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 0 (D) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 .5 0 .1 .5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D () 0 .7 0 P) 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .6 .1 (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) 25.5 0 0 0 0 0 P) n 0 D () (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 .4 51.2 0 (D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 50.0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 (D) 0 P) n M 0 .4 (D) (D) 0 (D) D () () 0 J2 .2 8.1 0 8.1 0 0 P P) 2.2 1.7 .1 P) .3 P) .1 .1 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 37.1 .1 (D) P 0 0 0 P) 0 0 n 11.2 22.7 P) 0 0 0 0 0 P) .1 0 .1 .1 .1 P) P) 0 P) .5 0 296.1 P) 41.7 0 0 (°) w P) P) 0 P) 0 231.0 P) .1 n 0 n 0 .4 0 P) (°) P) .4 o 0 0 n 0 0 .3 0 .1 P) 1.3 10.3 P) 26.8 8.4 18.4 1.8 .1 o 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 5.6 P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 18.5 .5 0 0 0 0 0 (! .3 .3 .1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 86.2 P) 4.0 0 .2 O 3.8 P) 12.1 P) .4 0 2.6 o 0 o 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13.0 0 12.3 12.3 0 .2 0 .5 0 8.7 0 p) D (°) P) 4,116.1 6.4 D !) P P P) 1,013.2 958.4 1,997.5 0 .5 8.1 6.2 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) () p p p p 0 P) P .2 o 0 0 O 0 .7 .1 (D) .5 0 .6 .2 .4 P) P) 0 0 0 .5 0 0 0 .2 0 0 126.5 0 0 0 0 121.3 P) P 0 1,007.7 .1 P) P) 0 .1 1,003.6 .6 P) .5 0 0 0 P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 n .3 .5 .1 P) 4.7 .3 .4 0 .9 P) .1 0 P) O P) 0 0 0 P) p 0 0 .1 0 .3 0 .3 n P) P) 0 0 .5 .1 p) 0 P) 5.9 0 0 P) .1 0 0 0 p .5 P) .5 0 P) P P P 3.6 26.7 P) 0 .2 .7 P) 0 0 P) p) .1 0 0 .1 0 Not specified by industry2 143.0 1.7 82.1 16.4 42.8 .3 78.2 14.5 63.7 P) 0 0 0 O 25.6 0 0 0 0 P) 0 68.9 P) P) 0 P) P P) 0 .5 0 O .7 141.7 9.5" 3.4 4.6 ^ 28.4 10.3 9.3 12.7 1.9 9.6 50.6 1.3 P) H V) P) 5.3 P) 2.3 0 2.2 O 0 P) P> P 0 0 16C.3 28.6 131.6 0 .1 4.7 0 .4 0 0 0 .4 0 P) 0 .2 0 P) 920.0 0 0 0 0 P) p) 917.1 O P) P P) 0 21.7 .2 3.2 0 .5 P) P) .2 0 P 0 p P) 0 0 P) 2,032.2 .1 .1 .1 0 0 pj 1,992.8 29.7 P) M (D) n 1.4 P) 1.0 10.4 .1 1.3 P) P) 165.8 0 p) 1.4 P) 4.5 P) 12.7 137.4 112 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.Q 1.—U.S. Exports Associated With U.S. Parents and Their Foreign Affiliates, by Industry of U.S. Parent [Millions of dollars] Shipped to affiliates, as reported on affiliates' forms To majority-owned affiliates To ail affiliates Total (=cols. 2+11) By unaffiliBy U.S. ated parents U.S. persons Total All Industries (4) (3) (2) (1) Total To other affiliates By unaffiliBy U.S. ated parents U.S. Total persons (6) (5) (8) (7) Shipped to other foreigners Addenda: U.S. by U.S. parents exports shipped by U.S. parents (10) (9) Total To foreign parent group1 Other Total (=cols. 3+11) To all affiliates, as reported on parents' forms2 (11) By unaffiliated u ! par- U.S. ents persons (12) (13) (14) (15) Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 236,371 102£58 89,539 13,019 97,488 86,050 11,437 5,070 3,489 1,582 133,813 10,413 123,400 223,352 89,438 8,956 3,613 2,848 765 3,373 2,770 603 239 162 78 5,343 380 4,963 8,191 2,509 37 37 1 37 36 35 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 36 39 D D D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ( ) <) ( ) P) P) P) P) 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) n P) P) P) P) 7,868 3,148 2,399 750 2,919 2,322 596 230 76 153 4,719 7,118 2,083 P) p) 7,729 750 (D) (D) P) P) 596 230 76 153 P) P) P) 6,980 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) P) p) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) <D) (D) P) P) P) p P) P) 427 14 1,051 412 413 418 9 1 6 8 624 P) P) 1,037 387 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Manufacturing 190,585 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 10,612 2,263 748 7,601 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 26,736 15,516 6,314 1,656 1,221 2,029 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 8,180 4,926 847 4,080 3,253 92,832 82,132 10,700 88,609 78,909 2,269 750 224 1,295 1,616 614 68 934 13,750 11,920 7,638 6,482 4,175 3,845 930 723 172 156 834 713 2,267 1,496 103 1,393 771 1,762 1,123 76 1,048 639 3,370 158 20 70 68 91 18 12 60 67 2 57 8 8,343 1,513 524 6,305 P) 0 P) P) 1,830 13,040 11,384 1,156 7,179 6,153 330 4,094 3,783 207 687 890 16 156 150 612 121 720 1,656 1,026 311 204 7 108 710 459 81 39 16 114 536 329 62 37 7 101 174 130 19 3 10 13 12,986 7,877 2,139 726 1,048 1,195 1,688 1,379 291 18 0 0 11,298 6,499 1,848 708 1,048 1,195 425 294 22 272 131 213 179 7 172 34 134 100 2 99 34 79 79 5 73 1 5,913 3,430 743 2,687 2,483 75 40 3 37 35 5,838 3,390 741 2,650 2,448 7 2 9,516 432 2,401 2,791 3,892 274 0 9,242 432 878 12,258 5 23,161 504 373 28 345 132 2,053 1,317 96 1,221 736 1,628 1,023 74 949 605 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 23,453 22,642 (D) (D) 1,677 1,530 17,588 17,131 <D) (D) 8,131 7,366 187 236 3,871 3,271 2,990 2,943 1,035 965 811 22,374 21,570 P) (D) P) 147 P) P) 457 P) P) <D) P) P) 765 7,912 7,177 49 P) 600 P) P) 47 2,961 2,915 70 1,003 940 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 62,281 36,782 25,499 32,491 27,991 30,159 26,197 2,333 1,793 4,501 31,388 27,180 3,961 29,147 25,454 540 2,241 1,725 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 28,542 1,757 975 3,488 5,472 489 1,217 878 792 580 12,058 835 10,470 270 368 267 1,357 196 655 396 205 285 6,160 313 8,834 178 268 167 840 151 563 339 147 221 5,726 235 1,636 92 100 100 517 45 92 58 58 64 434 78 9,730 8,444 353 222 988 254 154 723 605 391 162 265 5,997 307 29,872 11,331 18,540 3,145 898 2,247 2£52 774 1,778 593 124 468 (D) 2 D (D) 2 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 42 (D) 2 414 (D) 256 0 (D) 215 (D) (°) 87 (D) 13 0 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government () 4 (D) 65 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 915 (D) 429 0 21 273 135 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade (D) 91 501 P) 22 6 180 1 49 P) P) 1,011 (D) (D) 1,115 P) 4 P) 65 501 (D) 269 0 P) 215 <D) P) P) 3 ( ) 1 17 D P) 5 110 ft P P) 4 (D) 611 P) 3 ( ) 0 9 D (D) 5 62 D ( ) P) P) 2 (D) 173 94,383 179,885 82,098 97,753 585 134 98 353 2,111 730 154 1,227 32,969 (D) 4,078 20,378 <D) 21,267 954 12,357 4,976 2,980 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 9,700 4,223 3,223 1,000 1,526 596 56 874 652 136 156 361 P) 4 (D) 23 O n 12 P) r0 0 1 7 (D) n ft P P) 2 P) 48 438 805 1,079 1,072 146 456 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) O 1 735 219 189 30 46 64 28 32 27 25 4 P) P) P) P) P) P) 1,513 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 1 6 13,135 718 8,486 1,986 1,945 4,209 1,103 3,693 1,011 516 92 811 743 68 292 268 24 29,789 6,623 23,166 1,286 741 390 351 17,705 15 45 369 14 13 117 1 32 252 3 0 1 0 605 3,222 4,114 292 536 335 115 214 5,571 229 69 56 47 50 426 78 50 6 43 20 164 6 27 4 32 7 155 6 23 2 11 13 8 0 18,071 1,487 608 3,222 4,115 292 563 482 587 295 5,898 523 366 99 68 265 2 3 1 118 5 2,992 865 2,126 2,518 745 1,773 474 120 353 153 33 120 34 29 5 119 4 115 26,727 10,433 16,294 P) 0 P) 4 P) P) 0 P) 0 0 39 P) 2 P) P) 0 P) P) 2 P) 54 P) 0 P) 4 P) 492 410 82 261 0 253 9 0 8 0 2 0 6 0 4 0 4 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 3 P) 215 1 17 P) 2 P) P) P) P) 4 P) P) P) P) P) 0 P) 215 P) P) pi 3 P) 0 9 P) 2 P) P) 0 P) 2 P) 170 P) P) P) P) 14 P) 9 0 0 O 8 P) 0 0 0 1 7 P) 0 P) P) P) P) 2 O P) P) P) P) P) 0 0 11 O 0 1 0 0 P) 3 ft P P) P) 0 P) P) P) P) 0 0 3 P) 3 P) P) P) P) 0 P) 3 P) P) 0 0 8 O 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P) P) P) 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) ft P P) P) P) 9,959 2,127 592 7,240 1,504 536 90 878 24,906 12,396 14,360 6,775 5,984 3,904 1,449 786 1,205 198 1,908 733 7,675 4,553 819 3,734 3,122 1,938 1,181 112 1,068 757 32,158 22,935 P) P) 3,931 1,495 19,921 17,429 P) P) 20,501 905 11,758 4,929 2,910 7,531 188 3,347 3,098 898 57,780 26,522 32,820 24,757 24,960 1,765 480 585 294 5,780 518 26,906 1,665 876 3,389 4,955 443 1,125 821 734 516 11,624 758 9,272 168 252 175 854 243 554 342 175 223 6,015 271 6,582 2,878 3,704 20,145 7,555 12,589 29,279 11,207 18,072 2,575 782 1,793 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P) 0 P) P) 0 P) 415 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 412 (D) 160 0 829 747 416 0 21 273 122 632 0 4 586 42 3 1 2 78 0 P) 86 P) P) P) ft P) P) P) 0 0 0 P) 160 0 P) 58 P) h P) 3 P) 0 32 P) 86 391 P) P) P) P) P) 505 P) P) p) 0 P) 0 0 0 P) P) P) 0 0 0 P) 58 P) P) P) 3 P) 0 32 0 0 42 P) P) 21 6 180 0 41 P) 91 453 P) P) P) P) P) 678 0 0 0 P) P) 0 7 P) 7 P) P) P) P) 5 P) 184 Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 113 1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Table II.Q 2.—U.S. Exports Associated With U.S. Parents and Their Foreign Affiliates, by Country of Destination [Millions of dollars] Shipped to affiliates, as reported on affiliates' forms To majority-owned affiliates To all affiliates Total (•cols. 2+11) Total By unaffiliBy U.S. ated U.S. parents persons (1) All countries (2) (3) Total By unaffiliBy U.S. ated U.S. parents persons Shipped to other foreigners by U.S. parents To other affiliates uBS. Total parents By unaffiliated U.S. persons Addenda: U.S. exports shipped by U.S. parents Total To foreign parent group1 Other Total (=cols. 3+11) To all affiliates, as reported on parents' forms2 (5) (4) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) 10,413 123,400 223 352 223,352 89,438 236 371 236,371 102 558 102,558 89 539 89,539 13 019 13,019 97 488 97,488 86 050 86,050 11 437 11,437 5 070 5,070 3 489 3,489 1 582 1,582 133 813 133,813 Canada 52 884 52,884 38 173 38,173 32£95 5 878 5,878 37 843 37,843 32 050 32,050 5 792 5,792 330 245 85 14 711 14,711 47 006 47,006 Europe 71 715 71,715 30 435 30,435 27 929 27,929 2 506 2,506 29 888 29,888 27 585 27,585 2 303 2,303 546 344 203 41 280 41,280 69 209 69,209 470 4 160 4,160 535 438 8 323 8,323 174 2 337 2,337 147 92 3 681 3,681 161 2 082 2,082 141 90 3 399 3,399 13 255 6 2 281 168 2 300 2,300 137 92 3 542 3,542 158 2 072 2,072 137 90 3 300 3,300 10 227 1 2 242 6 37 9 3 9 4 3 28 5 296 1 823 1,823 389 346 4 642 4,642 457 3 905 3,905 529 436 8 041 8,041 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 12 617 12,617 571 2 127 2,127 4 832 4,832 104 7 497 7,497 5 284 5,284 47 1 307 1,307 1 807 1,807 103 3 712 3,712 4 944 4,944 45 1 172 1,172 1 643 1,643 96 3 454 3,454 340 2 135 164 7 258 5 203 5,203 47 1 305 1,305 1 783 1,783 103 3 705 3,705 4 911 4,911 45 1 170 1,170 1 625 1,625 96 3 453 3,453 292 2 135 157 7 251 < 1 48 0 0 6 0 7 7 334 7,334 524 820 3 025 3,025 1 3 785 3,785 12 278 12,278 569 1 992 1,992 4 668 4,668 97 7 239 7,239 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 651 543 3 656 3,656 1 914 1,914 2 588 2,588 911 16 064 16,064 3 713 3,713 163 95 1 785 1,785 497 1 248 1,248 22 7 922 7,922 14 116 81 1 723 1,723 488 1 129 1,129 19 7 133 7,133 13 47 14 63 9 119 3 790 103 81 1 673 1,673 487 1 128 1,128 16 7 028 7,028 11 42 13 36 3 117 n O 766 O 18 1 76 6 3 6 128 3 13 0 50 O 145 94 1 709 1,709 491 1 245 1,245 16 7 794 7,794 11 1 3 105 3 5 1 26 6 2 3 23 0 488 448 1 871 1,871 1 418 1,418 1 340 1,340 889 8 142 8,142 3 700 3,700 603 530 3 594 3,594 1 905 1,905 2 469 2,469 908 15 275 15,275 3 713 3,713 24 864 24,864 12 598 12,598 10 203 10,203 2 395 2,395 11 236 11,236 9 495 9,495 1 741 1,741 1 361 1,361 708 653 12 266 12,266 22 469 22,469 8 876 8,876 631 3 446 3,446 913 971 420 269 1 831 1,831 394 3 192 3,192 312 1 563 1,563 165 (D) 114 69 519 <D) 2 866 2,866 275 1 383 1,383 (D) 296 95 69 445 <D) 7 445 7,445 88 56 153 6 735 6,735 230 182 425 32 141 (D) 45 15 41 119 (D) 327 37 180 288 27 166 39 10 14 8 8 17 n 8 445 8,445 fi 464 42 155 33 (D) 17 41 125 <D) 1 414 1,414 2 440 2,440 243 1 242 1,242 (D) 251 80 28 326 (D) 14 030 14,030 353 216 278 12 397 12,397 457 330 2 728 2,728 270 1 408 1,408 132 (D) 97 28 394 (D) 7 031 7,031 6 627 6,627 77 51 138 6 090 6,090 204 67 818 12 5 15 644 27 115 428 498 8 411 8,411 589 3 292 3,292 880 (D) 403 228 1 706 1,706 <D) 12 617 12,617 (D) 210 263 11 194 11,194 429 (D) 1 441 1,441* (D) 54 128 274 84 0 0 925 439 (D) 125 40 142 26 90 (D) 36 1 000 1,000 (D) 0 0 958 2 (D) 35 0 5 683 5,683 319 1 883 1,883 748 (D) 306 200 1 312 1,312 (D) 5 586 5,586 Q B iB Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other i O he Wes e n Hem sphe e Bahamas Ba bados Be muda Dom n can Repub c Jama ca Ne he ands An es T n dad and Tobago Un ed K ngdom dands Ca bbean O he A ca Egyp N ge a Sou h A ca O he M dd e Eas s ae Saud A ab a Un ed A ab Em a es O he As a and Pac c Aus a a Ch na Hong Kong nd a ndones a Japan Ko ea Repub c o S ew Zea and Ph pp nes S ngapo e Ta wan Tha and O he n e na ona Una oca ed Addenda Eas e n Eu ope Eu opean Commun es 12 OPEC D g zed o FRASER h p ase s ou s ed o g Fede a Rese ve Bank o S Lou s 1 957 1,957 548 65 168 274 345 73 215 128 142 1 47 1 1,47*1 270 758 (D) 5 667 5,667 1 385 1,385 2 175 2,175 352 1 756 1,756 71 180 71,180 6 899 6,899 4 079 4,079 3 585 3,585 1 321 1,321 1 333 1,333 33 307 33,307 6 379 6,379 1 587 1,587 855 829 3 847 3,847 4 902 4,902 1 210 1,210 1 046 1,046 n 153 7 693 7,693 232 (D) 960 439 17 125 40 B 99 <D) 36 (°) 131 43 212 (D) 459 146 175 71 67 B 138 6 490 6,490 205 (D) 444 n 85 40 n 15 (D) 36 0 15 1 203 1,203 28 (D) 517 fl 40 8 8 85 40 132 8 11 (D) 36 e •8 18 80 0 0 n 139 81 24 0 8 T9 8 0 0 99 33 18 0 1 i 404 595 (D) 0 0 558 1 (D) 19 0 1 1, 0 399 1 (D) 16 0 c ci D ( ) 1 9 (D) 0 H 67 0 0 (D) 1 4 0 0 4 0 0 43 210 (D) 346 135 100 59 53 < <°) 113 11 75 12 14 42 178 (D) 367 135 97 68 66 (D) 47 42 176 (D) 288 132 49 56 52 18 211 18,211 2 943 2,943 109 2 140 2,140 39 98 7 913 7,913 539 677 217 246 2 071 2,071 711 446 62 1 958 1,958 351 13 96 4 57 .57 482 252 307 29 13 166 167 16 7 17 491 17,491 3 236 3,236 39 2 222 2,222 23 151 6 333 6,333 507 973 246 250 2 219 2,219 765 458 69 16 136 16,136 2 924 2,924 35 2 130 2,130 22 95 6 121 6,121 422 668 217 239 2 067 2,067 692 443 62 1 355 1,355 313 4 93 1 57 212 85 305 29 11 152 72 15 7 2 679 2,679 58 82 14 20 4 2 062 2,062 285 12 0 9 18 113 3 0 2 076 2,076 20 73 10 17 3 1 792 1,792 117 9 0 7 4 18 3 0 270 167 3 0 2 14 94 1 0 (D) < <°) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 78 4 48 12 14 (D) 5 1 34 (D) 92 10 78 3 1 <D) 5 1 34 D ( ) 57 3 51 3 1 B <2 H 0 0 (D) 35 7 28 0 0 3 116 (D) 106 3 485 3,485 1 347 1,347 227 547 1 364 1,364 B 131 & 603 38 9 3 2 0 28 226 1 082 0 25 912 794 0 2 313 288 0 27 721 903 0 25 592 651 0 2 130 252 0 504 179 0 321 143 0 184 36 5 209 5,209 1 239 1,239 2 000 2,000 281 1 689 1,689 270 756 (°) 5 554 5,554 1 374 1,374 2 099 2,099 340 1 741 1,741 51 010 51,010 3 605 3,605 3 958 3,958 1 349 1,349 1 278 1,278 1 177 1,177 24 912 24,912 5 588 5,588 603 609 570 1 611 1,611 4 025 4,025 749 977 69 221 69,221 6 548 6,548 4 066 4,066 3 490 3,490 1 317 1.317 1 276 1,276 32 825 32,825 6 127 6,127 1 280 1,280 826 816 3 682 3,682 4 735 4,735 1 194 1,194 1 039 1,039 0 5 852 5,852 20 170 20,170 3 294 3,294 122 2 236 2.236 43 155 8 395 8,395 792 984 246 259 2 237 2.237 877 461 69 < <°) 5 852 5,852 3 318 3,318 61 030 61,030 7 736 7,736 Q iQ 125 4 705 4,705 224 (D) 997 109 47 43 234 (D) 5 852 5,852 3 318 3,318 32 805 32,805 6 655 6,655 3 318 3.318 58 717 58,717 7 448 7,448 114 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT A B R O A D Table II.Q 3.—U.S. Exports Shipped by U.S. Parents to Foreigners Other Than Foreign Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Product [Millions of dollars] By product Total Food Crude Bever- mate- Petroages rials, leum and Inedand tobac- ible, prodco except ucts fuels (1) All Industries Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas ON and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade (2) (3) 133313 16,752 3,276 0 0 0 4,719 D (D) ( ) p) 624 0 0 0 (*) (•) 0 0 0 (4) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Coal and coke (5) ^ (6) (7) 16,999 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,499 1,499 0 0 97 (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) D .Jo J * ch,nery 1,821 6,175 3,845 0 0 0D ( ) (D) 0 0 0 rhomi D (8) 0 0 0 1,975 D ( ) 0 (D) 364 Road vehicles and parts Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture,forestry,and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 8,343 1,513 524 2,171 318 4 D ( ) 0 0 ( ) 471 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ( ) 0 0 ( ) 0 0 ( ) 5 1 50 (D) P) 1 0 1 D (D) (11) (12) (13) 17,483 3,359 0 P) 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 171 P) 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 63 6 (°) 0 723 (D) 185 (D) ( ) 9,475 5,912 661 442 101 (D) 137 726 1,048 1,195 (D) 0 0 (D) (D) O p ) 0 p) 0 0 ( ) 3 0 0 111 890 833 (D) (D) 38 (D) 0 9 P) 5,913 3,430 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 9 0 203 (D) 236 (D) 1,338 272 233 (D) b D (D) ( ) D (D) ( ) ( ) 1,066 D (D) 0 97 (D) 0 18 8,183 376 2,100 2,618 3,090 (D) p) 0 0 (D) (D) 5 (D) (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) 8,604 (D) 639 P) 4,709 (D) 1,691 0 1,565 (D) 2,901 5,947 731 5,599 2,170 348 2,687 2,483 0 0 0 0 ( ) (*) 0 9 9,516 432 2,401 2,791 3,892 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 1 0 O 0 0 0 13,135 718 8,486 1,986 1,945 29,789 6,623 23,166 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) D ( ) 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 0 18,071 1,487 608 3,222 4,115 292 563 482 587 295 5,898 O 0 0 0 P 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D D ) D ( ) (D) p) 0 0 0 0 131 0 0 0 0 0 P) 510 P) p) 0 0 1,655 (D) (D) (D) Q (D) 0 0 2^97 (D) (D) 131 D ( ) 86 391 (D) P) P P P) 505 191 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) D ( ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D ( ) 0 (D) (D) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D ( ) 0 0 0 0 P) P) p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 94 0 93 (D) (D) 0 0 0 2 123 2 1 16 34 2,004 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 288 0 3,271 1,026 2,245 1 0 1 0 0 ( ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 129 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 9,201 (°) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 5 P) 311 42 269 162 0 26,727 14,255 10,433 (D) 16,294 (D) (D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 201 293 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 0 3,971 O 1 (D) 7 D (D) ( ) 162 (D) 1 3,678 0 H r r H 983 380 205 198 469 0 (D) 0 0 0 P) P) (D) 0 (D) 779 0 O p) 166 0 7 33 0 2 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,742 2,060 490 1,571 682 212 5 0 2 406 P > P) 1,625 ( ) 0 0 (D) 0 o 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) O 0 0 P) 13,959 3,093 72 P) 18 P) 101 37 64 ( ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 D ( ) 0 0 0 415 (D) 160 0 (D) 58 P) (Dj (D) 3 (D) 0 32 211 0 0 0 3 18,685 89 18,596 1,758 (D) 1 (D) 546 0 (DJ 2 0 48 3 D 0 0 0 0 0 169 169 !Dl P> 1,352 1,352 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 3,551 0 0 0 0 2 72 (D) (*) 0 (*) (b) 0 0 0 0 2 144 30 D ( ) P) H (D) D ( ) 0 1,182 2 0 0 0 (D) Q p) 60 D 3 0 0 3 0 Other 4,812 12,986 7,877 D Other manufactures 22,056 0 21,909 D (D) Metal manufactures (10) (9) 29,543 7,692 (D) (D) 0 0 (D) Other transport equipment ( ) 0 (D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 2 0 n (*) 0 (*) o P) 0 4 0 4 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 o P) P) 9 0 2 P) r P) w P) 0 P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 33 0 23 22 1 3 0 5 2 296 H P) 0 P) P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 427 2,011 3,382 283 391 252 383 241 1,335 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,202 P) n P) P) P) M p) 0 p) 0 0 81 H P 0 0 P) 3 0 P) 0 0 0 P) P) 0 H P 2 P) 0 P) 124 « 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 115 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Table II.Q 4.—U.S. Imports Associated With U.S. Parents and Their Foreign Affiliates, by Industry of U.S. Parent [Millions of dollars] Shipped by affiliates, as reported on affiliates' forms By majority-owned affiliates By all affiliates Total (=cols. 2+11) To unaffiliTo U.S. ated parents U.S. persons Total All industries (3) (2) (1) (4) To unaffiliTo U.S. ated parents U.S. persons Total (5) (6) (7) Shipped by other foreigners to U.S. parents By other affiliates (10) (9) (8) Total By foreign parent group1 Other Total (=cols. 3411) By all affiliates, as reported on parents' forms 2 (11) To unTo affiliU.S. ated parU.S. ents persons Total (12) (13) (14) (15) 201,182 97,394 77,307 20,087 84,298 71,283 13,015 13,096 6,024 7,072 103,788 32,398 71,390 181,095 74,738 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec . Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing 27,127 3 3 8,940 1 1 6,583 24,515 24,444 (D) (D) 2,609 0 n n 7 n n ( ) (D) 0 (D) (D) 0 n O 0 o 0 n D 2,357 1 1 0 2,343 2,337 7 0 12 0 8,807 1 1 6,503 (D) (D) 7 (D) (D) 0 ( ) (D) 0 (D) (D) 0 O n 0 n D 125,449 80,039 65,015 15,024 67,954 59,476 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 2,304 1 1 0 2,291 2,284 7 0 12 0 132 0 0 0 127 126 0 1 5 0 0 18,187 1 1 0 D ( ) (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 8,478 12,086 5,539 6,546 45,410 12 0 1 11 2,643 795 734 1,114 447 0 1,114 220 168 0 0 (D) D ( ) 267 267 (D) (D) 0 8,075 5,032 1,489 1,235 (D) (D) 3,577 2,386 904 1,483 1,190 3,955 2,955 4,120 2,077 29 1,161 7 0 0 0 7 1,039 0 72 3,858 932 2,528 12,144 1,263 8,482 5 2 0 4,897 (D) 1,005 2,662 (D) 7,787 324 6,216 238 1,009 2,795 0 1,981 4,992 324 4,235 13,335 464 8,700 2,884 1,287 5,382 105 2,434 2,622 221 9,581 4,071 5,510 9,437 3,972 5,465 144 44 99 13,165 11,283 1,882 80 0 0 0 75 73 0 1 5 0 52 0 0 0 52 52 0 0 O 3,978 875 918 2,186 1,335 80 184 1,072 963 62 166 735 372 18 17 336 1,185 75 (D) (D) 825 56 (D) (D) 360 18 16 325 150 5 (D) D ( ) 13,188 8,225 2,368 1,743 368 484 5,113 3,193 879 508 (D) 4,191 2,432 843 470 (D) 6,919 5,126 1,069 4,057 1,793 3,342 2,739 165 2,574 603 1,996 1,727 60 1,667 269 922 761 36 38 (D) (D) 1,346 1,012 105 907 334 4,530 2,736 877 507 (D) (D) 2,814 2,222 (D) (D) 592 3,828 2,142 841 469 (D) (D) 1,736 1,478 (D) (D) 258 702 594 36 38 (D) (D) 1,079 744 (D) (D) 334 583 457 2 1 (D) D ( ) 528 517 (D) (D) , 11 138 5 (D) D ( ) 363 289 2 1 (D) D ( ) 260 250 (D) (D) 11 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 18,753 13,857 13,050 1,272 (D) (D) 2,653 1,648 1,524 12,418 9,757 9,483 2,410 (D) (D) 14,176 6,389 5,548 502 178 139 9,326 3,111 2,484 2,988 2,750 2,647 1,360 351 278 807 13,563 12,763 (D) (D) (D) 125 (D) (D) 274 9,724 9,450 (D) (D) (D) 841 6,294 5,460 39 (D) (D) 626 (D) (D) 103 2,733 2,631 342 73 269 800 (D) 125 274 (D) 834 38 622 101 73 294 (D) (D) 33 (D) 95 (D) (D) 17 9 287 (D) (D) 33 (D) 88 (D) (D) 15 9 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 54,638 41,473 34,025 50,075 38,792 32,628 4,563 2,682 1,397 7,448 31,893 29,954 6,164 29,355 28,656 1,284 2,538 1,298 1,938 699 1,240 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 13,797 810 866 1,015 2,964 1,595 940 250 283 442 3,926 706 8,530 356 438 807 2,388 880 815 117 177 269 2,088 194 5,243 227 190 395 799 441 777 108 88 172 1,878 166 3,287 129 248 412 1,589 440 38 9 89 97 209 28 7,675 328 423 (D) 1,868 (D) (D) 110 117 256 2,046 193 4,910 • 2,765 112 216 185 239 D ( ) (D) 719 1,148 D 440 ( ) (D) (D) 104 6 28 88 166 89 202 1,843 166 28 855 28 15 (D) 521 (D) (D) 7 60 13 42 333 11 6 (D) 80 (D) (D) 4 60 5 35 522 17 9 (D) 440 0 (D) 3 n 8 7 0 35,939 28,587 7,351 3,787 2,285 1,501 2,522 1,632 891 1,264 654 611 3,655 2,171 1,484 2,406 1,532 874 1,250 639 611 131 114 17 117 100 17 15 15 0 1,996 (D) 1,383 2 (D) D ( ) 1,639 1 (D) 2 (D) (D) 873 1 (D) 2 (D) (D) 962 1 (D) 0 (D) (D) 516 1 (D) 0 0 (D) 446 0 (D) 0 (D) 677 1 (D) 2 (D) D ( ) 251 0 251 0 0 426 1 P) 2 (D) D ( ) 357 (D) (D) 0 0 0 455 0 226 1 1 (D) D ( ) 2 (D) 0 (D) D ( ) (D) 10,216 9 166 0 35 1 1 (D) D ( ) 2 (D) 0 767 1 (D) 0 0 (D) 6T 0 (D) 1 1 (D) D ( ) 2 (D) 0 (D) 0 34 0 1 (D) D ( ) 2 (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 1 (D) D ( ) 2 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 D ( ) 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 1 1 0 0 (D) 0 1 1 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) 5 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,212 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 2 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 988 225 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products . . Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade Addenda: U.S. imports shipped lA II C raid no P) P) D ( ) 398 (D) (D) 7,330 P) P) 2 0 2 105 0 (D) 0 0 0 D ( ) 0 (D) 0 0 D ( ) 0 2,823 5 2,358 3 465 2 0 n P) P) D ( ) (D) (D) (D) 1,212 O P) P D ( ) (D) 0 n 988 P) P D ( ) (D) (D) (D) 225 0 p) o 0 n 0 2 2 n 3 ( ) (D) 0 (D) D n P) P) O o o P) P) D ( ) 0 0 1 0 n o o (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 1 0 7 o D P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 900 17,287 1 0 1 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 P) 0 P) P) P) P) P) 0 24,770 2 1 n P) n P) P) P) 0 7,789 0 0 0 p) P) 0 P) p) 0 9,223 36,187 110,425 61,122 P) P) P) P) 2,196 P) P) 0 0 P) P) P) P) 191 161 3,386 2,225 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 3,606 856 900 1,850 966 62 142 763 12,266 7,463 2,332 1,705 303 464 3,708 2,042 783 452 5,572 4,114 964 3,150 1,459 2,088 1r791 68 1,723 297 P) P) 17,946 11,763 P) P) P) P) 457 12,707 P) P) P) P) 47,190 31,808 43,911 30,433 3,279 1,375 339 4,928 4 0 1 0 13 1 2 20 257 423 208 575 715 112 132 104 153 1,581 P) 10,510 680 617 603 1,376 1,156 902 241 195 345 3,717 678 5,407 250 304 390 765 471 723 109 109 179 1,963 144 32,152 21,948 10,204 26,302 20,261 6,041 1,687 4,163 5,850 34,675 27,934 6,741 2,492 1,536 956 0 0 0 0 0 0 357 1,123 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 289 0 191 0 0 (D) D ( ) 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) n 289 0 191 0 0 7,393 4 (D) 6 (D) 327 0 5,267 454 427 208 576 715 125 133 106 173 1,839 512 P P P) 6,117 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) p) 0 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 0 0 0 351 0 219 0 P) 1 1 P) P) 0 p) 0 p) 0 P) P) P) 2 P) 0 P) 0 P) 7,066 4 6 6 0 9,751 7 P) P P P P) P) P) P) P P) 7,105 P) 0 1 P) P) 0 p) 0 P) 0 0 P) 5 P) P P) 8 0 P) 1,071 116 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.Q 5.—U.S. Imports Associated With U.S. Parents and Their Foreign Affiliates, by Country of Origin [Millions of dollars] Shipped by affiliates, as reported on affiliates' forms o.. aj By all affiliates Total (•cols. 2+11)1 ates To unaffiliTotal 10131 ToU S ' parents ated U.S. persons " parents U.S. persons Total l Tota To unaffili- Trtta|1 ated U.S. persons (1) (2) (3) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) 97,394 77,307 20,087 84,298 71,283 13,015 13,096 6,024 7,072 103,788 40,865 33,768 14,878 12,212 7,097 39,575 2,666 14,324 33,000 11,999 6,575 ?,325 1,289 555 768 213 522 34? 0 1 5 0 45 0 1 5 0 184 Canada Frurop* (5) ated To U S parents 201,182 All countries (4) To U S Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 62 986 161 (D) 1,797 61 898 155 (D) 1,500 1 88 6 0 297 62 984 151 (D) 1,569 61 897 150 (D) 1,456 1 87 1 0 113 0 2 10 0 229 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 2,141 21 639 686 107 931 113 31 765 (°) 498 37 5,282 1 1,797 17 608 589 105 853 85 30 736 (°) 461 26 3,671 (*) 343 4 31 97 1 78 28 1 29 4 37 10 1,612 1 2,055 20 617 616 105 918 108 30 758 (D) 493 37 5,179 1 1,767 16 586 520 104 852 83 30 731 (D) 459 26 3,643 O 289 4 31 97 1 66 25 O 26 4 34 ' 10 1,535 1 85 1 22 70 2 13 5 (*) 8 1 5 0 104 0 11,775 3,166 186 (°) 122 (D) 96 59 28 (D) 10,408 2,521 122 (D) 64 (*>) 90 13 17 (D) 1,367 10,289 645 2,632 64 132 (D) 1,799 57 (D) (D) 367 7 95 46 59 12 23 0 (D) 9,518 2,042 118 1,615 (D) 96 89 13 12 (D) 771 590 14 184 57 272 6 46 11 0 1,486 534 53 (D) D (D ( ) 1 (*) 5 0 890 479 3 (D) D (D) ( ) (*) M 4 0 596 55 50 (D) 0 (D) 1 0 (•) 0 7,616 59 26 125 7,283 123 n 7,012 44 22 121 6,733 91 n 6,690 44 22 121 6,412 91 (*) 101 10 3 4 51 32 0 825 4 0 0 820 0 0 322 0 0 0 322 0 0 503 4 0 0 499 0 0 993 8 3 8 52 (D) 4 (D) 875 3 3 0 50 (?) 4 (°) (D) 9 1,628 ' 5 1,142 10 472 541 (D) (D) 280 (?) 80 5 127 0 0 0 0 (D) 1 (D) (D) 0 10 (*) 0 5 5 208 111 (D) 0 P) Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa .... Other Middle East Israel.. Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Factam Fumna Fumoaan Communities M 2) OPEC ... . .. . .... . 9 2,305 ' 5 1,349 20 931 789 261 (D) 280 P) 604 14 3 4 550 32 0 118 5 0 10 959 2,186 865 8 0 3 7 3 (D) n P) (DJ 0 677 O 208 10 458 248 (D) O 0 P) 8 52 192 4 P) (D) 9 2,295 ' 5 1,349 15 925 581 150 (D) 280 P) 26,775 18,743 8,033 (D) (D) 564 3 3 (*) 3 087 2,281 807 18 17 1 630 551 80 11,116 5,465 5,651 925 851 74 1 317 1 051 266 82 61 22 42Q 414 14 5 148 4 826 322 1 764 1 594 170 787 738 49 P) P) 13 7 7 o 1 13.545 2,492 6,791 54 26 125 6,463 123 (*) 1 2 586 306 17,234 1,247 1 3,070 (D) 630 2,279 488 1,317 81 411 5 143 1,750 778 P) H 1 13001 2,422 3 786 3 (*) 50 144 3 (D) (D) 0 7 3 48 (*) 0 16 9 0 0 1,618 677 ' 4 H 1,142 208 5 10 467 458 434 148 145 5 (D) (D) 280 0 P) P) 30 55 1 0 22 0 69 f) 2 0 1 12 2 2 0 (*) 5 3 1 0 2 3 0 0 27 77 0 0 90 0 0 0 38 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 1D 0 D ( ) ( ) (D) (D) 0 10 0 O 0 0 0 5 0 5 0 108 100 P) • P) (D) H 0 0 P) 0 14,714 2£19 9,542 4,028 5,513 683 564 P) (D) 0 1 (*) 2 2 0 2,264 807 17 17 0 (D) (*) P) (D) H 551 80 0 0 0 2,044 236 8,836 3,421 5,416 487 1 438 365 73 1,051 266 0 0 0 61 21 1 0 1 409 3 17 5 12 4,821 322 4 4 0 1,586 164 14 8 6 735 43 9 3 6 P) 13 P) (D) 0 H 0 7 7 0 0 10.751 2,118 Addenda: U.S. imports shipped i - n — - 1 - A - By other affiliates To unaffili- Totall Tota Shipped by other foreigners to U.S. parents . .... —1 J 1 2,250 304 0 544 70 0 0 208 336 68 1 ..... By foreign parent group11 (12) 32,398 Q it n e r u h , Total (=cols. 3+11)1 (13) (14) 71,390 181,095 By all affiliates, as reported on parents' forms34 (15) 74,738 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 117 Table II.Q 6.—U.S. Imports Shipped to U.S. Parents by Foreigners Other Than Foreign Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Product [Millions of dollars] By pioduct Total Food (1) All industries (2) Crude Bever- mate- Pptro . pe_ ages rials, u tra?:nd „® H and ined™ H tobac- ible. ucls co except fuels (3) (4) Coal and coke (6) (5) ChemiMacals chinery (7) 103,788 4,665 1,398 3,762 18,992 76 6,805 *etroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 18,187 1 1 0 (D) D ( D) (D) (D ) ( ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 (D) (Dj 6 0 (D) 0 17,209 0 0 0 16,139 (D) (D) (D) 1,070 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 379 0 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 (D) 0 Manufacturing Other trans- Metal port manuequip- facment tures Road vehicles and parts Other (11) (10) Other manufactures (12) (13) (8) (9) 29,647 17,997 2,243 3,876 14,007 321 1 1 0 8 8 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (°) 0 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 (D) n 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 45,410 1,838 1,246 2,302 1,233 29 5,556 14,156 9,912 2,096 2,168 4,743 131 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 2,643 795 734 1,114 1,015 (D) 0 (D) 1,068 (D) 668 (D) 39 (D) 5 (D) (D) 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 814 (D) 25 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 0 447 (D) (D> (D) 0 (D) (°) (D) 0 0 0 (D) (D) 4 0 (D) 0 0 3,577 2,386 904 1,483 1,190 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 554 544 (D) (D) 10 (D) (D) 0 (D) 1 (D) (D) <D) 3 0 46 (D) (D) 0 (D) 4,897 (D) 1,005 2,662 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 29 (D) 8 (D) b 71 D (D ) ( ) D ( ) (D) 4 0 0 0 4 100 (D) 3 (D) 0 (D) 1,616 1,379 695 684 237 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 203 0 H D ( ) 13 0 0 0 0 0 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 7,787 324 6,216 238 1,009 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 2 (D) (*) (*) 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) (D) {*) r) 0 n M 0 5,267 454 427 208 576 715 125 133 106 173 1,839 512 8 4 (*) 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 O (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 824 0 0 (D) 138 D ( ) (D) 1 0 155 (D) (D) 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 1 (D) 159 0 0 H W 0 4 (D) 0 0 (D) 14 696 122 <D) 3 (D) 375 (D) (D) 2,615 0 0 0 0 0 13,165 11,283 1,882 M 694 (D) 1 (D) D ( ) 3,975 (D) 784 2,555 <D) 5,926 (D) 4,594 229 (D) 1,591 0 0 0 0 0 0 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products M 146 143 2 141 3 4 4 0 0 0 0 123 3 (D) (D) 346 163 (D) 22 0 (D) 387 73 (D) (D) 314 (D) 0 4 (D) 8,075 5,032 1,489 1,235 (D) (D) 88 (D) 1 (D) 557 385 126 3 (D) 0 (D) 0 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec (D) (D) 0 (D) 4,837 3,481 1,066 201 32,152 26,302 5,850 2,729 (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) 984 (D) (D) 550 (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 357 (D) (D) 0 0 P) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services 289 0 191 0 0 (D) (Dj 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 7,393 4 (D) 6 (D) (D) M (D) 6,117 (D) 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 (d) 1 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 D H 0 (D) 0 0 0 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade * 573 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 0 (D) w 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 4 75 0 (D) 0 <D) 6 0 0 4 2 9,298 9,243 55 1,246 47 1,199 255 171 84 (D) D ) M 1,324 0 (D) 49 184. (D) 1 48 (D) (D) 923 (D) 13,336 (D) (D) (D) 0 O 0 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 115 0 2 26 0 0 1 (D) 1 0 (D) 47 7,937 7,937 0 <D) (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,626 (D) (D) 5 0 5 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 (°) (D) 0 5 5 0 (D) 0 0 0 D ( ) 0 0 D ( ) 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 1,703 P n r 0 51 0 M /DV v) 112 (D) 459 84 52 71 (D) 563 424 4,031 2,076 1,955 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 99 0 (D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 D ( ) 5,028 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 5,027 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 190 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD 118 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents Table II.R 1.—Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for and by U.S. Parents, by Industry of U.S. Parent [Millions of dollars] R&D performed by U.S. parents R&D performed for U.S. parents (1) All industries 57,598 2,327 2^13 8 0 8 2,133 (D) 0 P) 73 0 2,159 8 0 8 2,082 (D) 0 (D) 69 0 54 0 0 0 50 50 0 0 4 0 51,699 49,687 1,048 309 132 607 935 256 132 548 13,414 4,676 7,041 960 61 677 Government Fbroth*. (5) (6) (7) 82,227 2,181 8 0 8 2,093 D <) 0 D 57,598 21,945 2,684 2,159 8 0 8 2,082 7 0 0 0 7 7 0 15 0 0 0 3 3 0 Q 0 0 ,2 12 0 2,012 73,218 49,687 20,970 2,562 113 53 O 60 937 258 132 548 935 256 132 548 0 0 0 0 2 2 O 0 12,221 4,525 6,027 958 60 652 1,193 150 1,014 2 1 25 12,444 4,701 6,061 958 67 657 12,221 4,525 6,027 958 60 652 143 112 873 464 112 352 409 12 9 1 8 2 2,144 1,432 722 710 712 873 464 112 352 409 861 12,436 331 547 10,643 914 537 12 14 504 7 13,761 337 559 11,837 1,028 5,547 128 2,866 1,616 937 65 1 13 20 32 11.320 6,874 4,445 11,282 6,868 4,415 6,448 233 93 151 1,120 79 190 153 181 153 3,936 160 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 69 0 5,612 129 2,878 1,636 969 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals 7. Chemical products, nec P) 0 (D) 12,973 343 561 11,148 921 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages .. Other „ () 885 474 113 360 411 Manufacturing 81 0 P) o 0 P) P) D 79 64 P) O iZ P) 410 P) D Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber wood furniture and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing . Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone clay and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking) insurance, and real estate Plnon^a avmnt Kankinn Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services nec Automotive rental and leasing Mntinn nifti iroc inHnriinn tAiAvicion tana anW film Health services Engineering architectural and surveying services Management and public relations services Other P) 12,436 331 547 10,643 914 1,072 5 9 253 0 3 10,015 128 6,829 2,033 1,025 5,547 128 2,866 1,616 937 4,275 0 193 0 P P) P P) 38 7 31 24,668 8,159 16,509 11,282 6,868 4,415 12,183 0 1,203 in! 6,392 230 88 141 1,108 79 190 152 180 150 3,920 155 56 3 5 10 12 0 (*) 1 O 4 16 5 9,248 233 88 141 1,136 79 201 152 180 153 6,730 155 6,392 230 88 141 1,108 79 190 152 180 150 3,920 155 2,436 0 420 3 567 462 105 14 11 3 718 609 109 567 462 105 P) ( I ( ) 0 0 1 0 • 0 0 P) P P 888 0 736 0 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other .. D P) P) i ) ( ) 0 0 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec D 581 473 107 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other . (3) 59,925 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Other Industrie? Aaricutture forestrv and fishina ffinS ..:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: Metal minina Mnnnwtallir minorate Pnnef n irtinn Tranennrtaiinn rVtmmi iniratinn anri nnhlic litilitififi Retail trade (2) Total By others For U.S. parents themselves (-col. 2) (4) Total By U.S. parents themselves (=col. 5) 842 0 711 0 46 0 25 0 0 25 1 0 (*) 0 (*) 0 21 1W 0 0 0 H P 21 D 0 U U 199 () 51 56 3,842 21 1 683 53 0 (*) 1 658 52 0 (*) 1 1 11 0 140 :.:: .... 11 0 119 P) Pj 20 (D) ( ) 51 52 3.280 21 P) (D 20 (D ( 51 52 3.081 21 P) P) n P) W o P) 0 P) o 0 P) P) P) ft r P) 0 P) o 0 P) 2,397 0 P) P) P) 414 D P) P) P) P P P) 0 o 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 893 0 716 0 1 663 52 0 842 0 711 0 1 658 52 0 24 0 152 11 0 119 9 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 5 43 0 4 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 11 0 29 P) P) P) (3 Pj Q p 51 52 3,081 21 n 0 0 0 2 o 0 0 4 0 0 O () P) Q 0 n 20 P) 0 4 P) 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 119 Table II.R 2.—Royalties and License Fees of U.S. Parents, Receipts and Payments, by Industry of U.S. Parent [Millions of dollars] Receipts ates1 (2) (1) Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil ana gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Total (3) (4) P U l l offili. r ir nim ctlllil Total All Industries Payments From unaffiliated foreigners To affiliates2 To unaffiliated foreigners (5) (6) 12,800 10,281 2,519 978 61 917 178 1 0 1 173 (D) 0 (D) 3 0 53 1 125 0 14 0 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 124 124 0 0 0 0 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 49 D ( ) 0 (D) 3 0 0 0 0 0 12 12 0 0 2 0 11,212 9,376 1,836 878 36 843 567 89 (D) (D) 511 82 (D) 55 7 29 19 28 2 2 24 1 0 1 27 2 2 23 2,183 727 633 527 (D) (D) 475 156 104 76 1 138 598 190 397 4 O 6 13 7 3 3 585 184 394 1 135 46 17 29 89 1,707 571 528 451 (D) (D) 59 17 6 11 42 76 29 11 17 47 6 4 1 3 2 n o 0 o 0 6 4 1 3 2 5,803 13 183 5,465 142 5,624 8 168 5,349 98 179 5 15 116 43 71 2 2 54 13 (D) 0 0 (D) 1 (D) 2 2 <D) 12 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 699 26 408 147 117 2 0 1 12 250 104 145 317 7 (°) 18 (D) 136 34 101 14 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 382 19 (D) 129 (D) 114 70 44 978 (D) 120 7 (D) 106 49 49 (D) 17 279 (D) 164 142 22 598 (D) 99 7 (D) 92 35 10 (D) 8 228 D <) 49 23 26 Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products i Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 1,576 (D) 219 13 (D) 198 85 60 (D) 25 507 (D) H 0 0 1 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 213 164 49 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 271 (D) (D) 3 0 153 118 M 3 M 491 6 339 0 0 303 36 (D) (D) 0 . 4 H f>) 243 5 134 0 0 104 31 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 434 8 (D) D ( ) 0 7 7 (D) (°) 0 0 0 248 D 0 0 5 204 0 0 199 5 (D) (D) 0 4 O h 142 7 0 0 0 7 2 8 8 H) (D 0 0 0 (D) 292 2 M o 4 2 8 n 0 1 0 o 6 n 0 1 3 2 7 1 1 1 17 (D) (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) 1 2 2 13 33 2 1 2 8 (D) D 18 M 144 1 2 2 13 33 2 1 2 8 (D) (D) 0 (D) 0 <) (D) (D) (D) n (D) 22 (D) 2 0 2 0 0 n 0 n 0 e 21 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 33 0 19 0 0 15 4 (D) D ) 0 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 29 0 15 0 0 15 0 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 2 0 3 D ( ) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 D ( ) (D) 0 0 0 0 2 0 fl 120 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.S 1 .—Interest, Production Royalty Payments, and Taxes Other Than Income and Payroll Taxes of U.S. Parents, by Industry of U.S. Parent [Millions of dollars] Interest receipts from all payors, net of withholding taxes1 (1) All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Interest payments to all payees, gross of withholding taxes2 (2) Production royalty payments Total To the Federal Government To State and local governments To others Taxes other than income and payroll taxes3 (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 141,578 155,147 10,238 1,692 918 7,627 64,028 8,055 117 80 37 7,703 2,866 f) P) 207 28 17,585 480 384 96 15,622 10,244 (D) D 9,535 (D) 312 D 1,576 115 114 1 1,374 1,374 0 0 87 0 862 11 11 o 842 842 0 0 9 0 7,098 P) 187 P) 3,841 3,841 0 0 P) 0 19,655 148 118 30 18,944 18,674 P) P) 557 6 79 53 343 21,811 2 0 1 1 1 0 O n 41 6 o 0 P) P) 6 6 0 6 0 P) 0 1 P) 6,370 617 2,508 3,245 P) 35 0 P) 5 P) 2,956 1,760 587 280 127 201 P) P 4 P) o 9 H P) 0 O 979 710 198 513 269 () 1,411 72 () 6,056 6,056 0 0 <D) 0 37,357 65,873 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 1,316 236 396 684 6,367 1,102 1,431 3,834 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 3,056 1,346 910 585 84 131 7,817 3,882 1,200 1,809 434 492 153 48 1 D (D) Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 1,170 899 230 669 271 2,364 1,500 392 1,108 864 P) P 4 D Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 2,409 (D) 411 978 D 5,300 D Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 9,512 80 D 9,302 310 247 D 620 D 17,678 15,705 1,973 19,052 15,606 3,446 2,216 D 180 152 196 276 55 87 65 97 540 D 15,670 (D) 1,377 853 2,175 2,102 416 398 816 957 2,305 D () 3 0 1,451 941 510 3,392 2,002 1,390 1 1 1 83,835 41,459 42,270 H 42,640 36,350 6,032 1,150 232 375 27 D Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade . Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade () <) <) () () P) () 201 P> M 64 116 90 9 P) 9,730 44 P) Pj 38 267 751 973 D () 475 D () 0 2 D () () H () o 13 P) 7 1 0 P) 1 1 1 O 1 0 P) 0 1 2 1 0 0 1 6 0 6 n 1 4 0 4 0 0 16 n p> 30 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 1 D 0 0 0 n M 0 P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 P) P) 2 0 2 0 0 1 1 n 1 0 1 0 0 4,678 566 873 98 14 347 414 908 800 979 136 15 402 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 () 838 2,118 D () P) () 20,980 33 260 215 45 483 3,135 10,202 6,867 P) () 223 0 !D> P) 3 P) 23 101 0 2 2 0 0 O 2 0 2 0 n O 0 0 n M 16 P) 2,603 P) 108 1,042 P) 1,079 25 667 185 202 2,550 930 1,621 3 0 5,274 2,586 299 295 592 497 69 64 69 112 595 98 n 0 n n 0 o 0 0 P O h 1,655 774 881 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 0 0 0 0 4 O 31 0 3 0 1 1 0 0 o 2 0 186 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 1 P) n 0 n 0 0 P) P) 3 P) 23 69 0 6,666 P) 4,607 P) n 1,765 460 274 20 5 79 170 239 176 227 48 4 338 12,476 10 99 71 28 128 1,383 8,697 2,160 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 121 Table II.U 1.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country by Account [Millions of dollars] Inltercompany deibt Equity Total Total D-tajn^ "SSS earnings2 Translation adjustJ me ntS 3 (2) (3) (4) (5) Addendsi:Equity Payables to Receivables Incorporated U.S. parents from U.S. affiliates parents Net (1) All countries rani,aI ^pital stock' (6) (7) (9) (8) Unincorporated affiliates (10) 355,903 328,759 140,795 185,895 2,069 27,144 86,647 59,503 295,469 Canada 63,171 56,144 20,752 34,301 1,091 7,028 11,959 4,931 52,722 3,422 Europe 176,372 147,206 55,750 89,089 2,368 29,166 48,809 19,643 136,222 10,984 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 975 7,214 1,379 460 16,048 847 6,586 1,179 431 12,789 381 2,729 596 156 5,379 317 3,409 540 227 7,879 148 449 44 48 -470 129 628 200 28 3,260 167 1,642 250 31 3,835 38 1,014 50 3 575 851 6,101 n D -5 485 (D) D Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 22,621 163 4,442 10,553 1,295 18,329 20,967 130 4,320 9,297 1,141 17,058 8,323 82 599 3,770 474 3,090 9,773 94 3,656 5,753 619 11,958 2,872 -47 65 -226 47 2,010 1,654 34 121 1,256 154 1,271 5,754 66 537 1,543 238 3,536 4,100 33 416 287 84 2,266 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 3,411 602 5,645 1,313 19,473 287 61,740 422 3,190 490 5,626 1,167 20,678 249 40,661 400 1,416 180 2,305 347 1,813 188 23,872 49 1,988 417 3,664 834 18,369 65 19,175 352 -214 -107 -344 -14 496 -3 -2,386 -1 222 111 19 146 -1,205 38 21,079 22 447 150 690 176 1,310 67 28,319 51 225 39 671 30 2,515 29 7,240 29 36,740 D () () 3,921 D () 12,711 33,290 () 77 20,613 106 4,142 9,285 D 354 24 178 12 D 13,453 3,605 1,436 D 1,754 D 5,487 1,152 20,334 D 139 15 344 D () () () () () () 54,442 68,304 37,385 33,376 -2,457 -13,862 8,863 22,726 60,152 8,152 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 19,135 1,897 12,751 543 1,606 291 810 917 322 16,891 1,607 11,448 386 1,509 144 817 641 340 12,189 1,220 6,977 477 1,914 167 224 904 306 6,190 375 4,475 -14 -38 18 612 728 34 -1,488 12 -4 -77 -366 -41 -20 -991 (#) 2,244 290 1,303 156 96 148 -7 276 -18 3,217 473 1,630 195 221 172 27 460 39 973 183 328 39 125 24 34 184 57 14,763 1,289 11,338 436 505 107 D 2,128 318 110 -49 1,004 37 D 601 D () 39 (D) Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 17,504 206 108 250 8,004 8,847 89 16,098 162 71 226 6,765 8,838 36 5,374 136 29 97 3,646 1,441 24 11,447 66 89 130 3,658 7,483 22 -723 -40 -47 -2 -539 -86 -10 1,406 44 37 24 1,239 10 53 2,256 77 54 79 1,779 197 69 850 33 17 55 541 188 16 15,891 153 64 224 6,585 8,829 37 207 9 8 2 181 9 -2 17,802 2,177 120 18,383 35,315 2,021 110 19,536 19,821 995 59 10,006 15,739 1,027 51 9,542 -245 -1 (*) -12 -17,513 155 11 -1,153 3,391 339 166 1,030 20,904 184 156 2,183 29,498 D 5,817 (D) 1 a 600 D 7y 17,002 D 718 D 498 D 1°) (D) 2,870 620 359 112 1,780 2,463 320 831 14 1,299 1,535 -69 548 2,081 1,269 143 W M 918 337 89 92 399 1,912 47 550 1,115 201 2,088 D 2,707 D 1,349 100 D 801 1,318 D Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda , t V t m i n i m n Daniihlin Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC /D\ 376 -7,614 (D) 3,189 /D\ 836 8,789 (D) 2,969 (D) /D\ 275 6,453 (D) 1,394 (°) /D\ 575 2,346 (D) 1,582 (•>) /D\ -14 -11 (D) -7 (D) * /D\ -460 -16,403 (D) 220 (D) () () () () () () () 109 /D\ D D D (D) ;d\ D (D)) /D\ D 1,501 219 674 1,629 1,200 691 577 1,148 373 708 216 2.277 868 132 753 -1,061 -41 -149 -392 -68 301 -472 98 481 3,799 4,794 3,206 1,594 -6 -995 1,689 395 835 2,150 1,418 636 1,767 332 843 390 1,085 -206 -7 1 (*) -461 -1,022 198 51,322 13,106 436 4,411 228 2,605 19,703 1,506 1,185 (°) 863 2,916 1,632 1,289 (D) 45,929 10,242 101 4,173 195 3,386 16,717 1,305 1,099 (D) 703 3,882 1,695 1,180 (D) 18,776 5,693 571 683 93 2,494 5,129 824 207 (D) 408 605 - 648 706 (D) 25,440 5,287 -460 3,633 149 921 8,643 417 902 (D) 677 3,216 887 500 (D) 1,714 -738 -10 -143 -46 -29 2,945 64 -10 (D) -382 61 159 -26 (D) 5,393 2,865 335 238 33 -781 2,987 200 86 (D) 160 -965 -63 109 (D) 12,501 3,731 345 1,163 56 416 4,067 271 313 D 7,108 867 11 925 23 1,196 1,080 71 226 D 40,131 7,949 98 3,917 191 1,477 15,853 1,309 792 D 5,798 2,293 3 256 4 1,909 864 -3 307 D 230 1,035 314 268 D 70 2,000 377 159 D 879 3,819 1,648 1,107 D -176 63 47 72 D 2,773 2,766 1,352 1,403 10 8 727 720 2,618 147 11 150,031 6,489 11 120,245 9,732 11 51,399 6,985 (*) 66,938 3,970 (*) 1,908 -1,223 (*) 29,787 -3,243 46,561 1,774 0 16,774 5,017 11 111,421 4,222 o 8,823 5,510 <) () 0 () () () () () () () () () () 122 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.U 2.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry by Account [Millions of dollars] Eqiuity Total < Intercompany d 5bt Addend<i:Equity ReceivPayables to ables from U.S. parU.S. parents ents Total (1) All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Capital stock1 Retained earnings2 Translation adjustments3 Net (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) Incorporated affiliates Unincorporated affiliates (9) (10) 355,903 328,759 140,795 185,895 2,069 27,144 86,647 59,503 295,469 33,290 49,759 25,442 23,253 2,188 17,133 (D) 5,941 (D) 5,383 1,801 42,549 21,299 19,568 1,731 14,346 4,447 (D) 4,903 2,002 24,167 17,114 15,441 1,673 4,715 (D) 1,679 (D) 1,745 594 17,207 4,517 4,352 165 8,076 (D) 2,352 (D) 3,220 1,394 1,175 -332 -224 -108 1,555 (D) 415 (D> -61 14 7,210 4,143 3,685 457 2,788 (D) 1,494 (D) 480 -201 16,149 11,063 9,949 1,113 3,203 (D) 1,693 (D) 1,592 291 8,939 6,920 6,264 656 416 (D) 199 (D) 1,112 492 29,177 8,535 7,206 1,329 14,037 P) D 13,372 12,764 12,362 401 309 (D) 4,601 2,003 301 -1 P) P) P P) 146,865 136,200 48,120 87,891 189 10,665 25,172 14,507 133,388 2,812 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 11,812 3,252 2,681 5,879 10,768 2,803 2,459 5,506 4,728 952 874 2,902 6,486 1,922 1,637 2,927 -446 -72 -52 -323 1,045 449 222 373 1,453 499 390 564 408 50 168 191 10,659 2,803 (D) 109 0 (D) Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 32,872 15,311 8,102 4,452 907 4,101 28,766 13,271 7,263 3,854 702 3,676 10,672 4,743 2,495 1,539 470 1,425 18,443 8,235 4,870 2,843 236 2,258 -348 292 -102 -528 -4 -7 4,106 2,040 839 597 204 425 5,563 2,775 1,212 654 288 635 1,458 735 373 56 83 210 27,425 12,442 6,996 3,712 714 3,561 1,341 829 267 142 -12 115 8,111 2,162 368 1,795 5,948 7,213 1,806 317 1,488 5,408 3,064 1,020 99 921 2,044 4,312 806 209 597 3,506 -162 -21 9 -29 -142 897 357 51 306 541 1,598 805 60 745 794 701 448 9 439 253 6,949 1,623 309 1,314 5,326 265 183 8 174 82 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 26,272 (D) 3,047 18,168 (D) 25,638 18,256 (D) 1,284 14,909 (D) 6,762 903 1,229 2,897 1,732 4,286 (D) 738 2,464 (D) 3,352 353 575 1,731 693 25,347 (D) 2,600 18,486 n 11,349 1,442 2,098 5,087 2,721 291 (D) 13 71 131 -22 59 225 -131 634 (D) 434 -390 (D) 2,116 234 471 909 501 3,652 (D) 304 2,854 13,752 1,686 2,570 6,204 3,291 5,994 (D) 1,412 2,181 (D) 4,744 570 812 2,174 1,189 1,388 (D) -83 1,467 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec < 2,613 18,557 (D) 11,636 1,451 2,099 5,296 2,790 287 9 1 208 69 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 21,518 20,512 1,006 21,450 20,557 893 6,906 6,618 288 14,859 14,285 574 -315 -345 30 68 -45 113 4,894 3,988 906 4,826 4,034 793 21,322 (D) 128 (D) Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 32,528 (D) 1,602 882 9,288 1,443 3,247 2,216 1,182 2,059 7,241 (D) 30,728 (D) 1,585 832 8,530 1,284 3,141 1,846 1,326 1,936 7,070 (D) 31,039 20,879 10,160 12,013 (D) 452 269 3,861 565 1,187 733 582 803 2,390 (D) 10,770 7,246 3,524 18,773 (D) 1,167 568 4,693 741 1,988 1,114 856 1,146 4,567 (D) 19,680 13,134 6,546 -58 (D) -34 -6 -24 -21 -33 -1 -112 -12 113 <D) 589 499 91 1,800 (D) 17 50 758 159 105 371 -144 122 171 (D) 7,655 5,424 2,231 4,026 (D) 205 194 1,094 209 264 441 116 172 885 (D) 12,441 9,041 3,400 2,227 (D) 187 144 336 50 159 71 260 50 714 (D) 4,787 3.617 1,170 30,337 (D) (D) 391 (D) 8,513 1,192 (D) 16 93 (D) 1,934 7,002 (D) 29,697 20,305 9,392 1,343 574 768 50,469 7,735 8,499 255 46 -210 -3,153 -5,869 -763 24,491 18,112 1,010 27,644 23,981 1,773 84,066 21,478 12,999 13,601 4,846 3,516 \ i 8,653 857 3,318 966 325 902 1,125 (D) 1,377 (D) 562 881 (D) 10,488 516 2,450 \ ) 403 75 216 10 52 142 12 0 42 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products « D) Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 38,694 26,303 12,391 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies ^ 94,515 20,455 15,752 D (D ) ( ) 97,668 26,324 16,515 46,944 18,543 8,226 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 11,538 1,021 4,657 1,115 579 1,587 1,377 (D) 1,672 344 698 1,116 (D) Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 14,532 572 4,584 2,782 1,801 588 1,850 916 6,023 9,056 932 3,534 977 377 1,044 1,137 (D) 1,418 359 651 1,021 (D) 12,247 511 4,023 2,900 1,122 629 1,625 838 4,620 v / 4,241 530 1,935 413 143 720 659 (D) 252 241 364 381 (D) 6,553 331 2,703 1,698 1,005 378 487 457 2,198 R R R V ) 4,861 417 1,595 562 233 311 489 (D) 1,168 145 300 664 (D) 5,788 188 1,342 1,243 99 262 1,121 591 2,283 P) R \ ) -46 -15 4 1 1 13 -11 (D) -2 -26 -13 -24 (D) -94 -8 -23 -40 18 -11 17 -209 140 V ) 2,482 89 1,122 138 202 543 240 P) 254 -15 47 94 (D) 2,285 61 561 -118 679 -42 225 77 1,403 R \ / 4,176 113 1,638 222 277 757 382 (D) 409 42 227 572 P) 4,218 130 1,524 700 824 116 605 101 1,742 P) 1,236 118 103 822 192 R V / 1,693 24 515 84 75 214 143 (D) 156 57 180 477 (D) 1,933 69 963 818 145 158 380 24 340 h P) P) P) P) P) P P p w P Pi i R O P) 604 1,679 804 4,435 68 P) R R P) 89 140 P) 1,759 -5 1,573 P) P 25 -54 35 185 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 123 Table II.U 3.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Electric Food Chemi- Primary Macals and and and chinery, and aleleckindred fabexcept lied tronic prodricated elecprodequipucts metals trical ucts ment Total Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Finance (except bankWhole- ing), insale surtrade ance, and real estate Services Other industries 14,532 355,903 49,759 146,865 11,812 32,872 8,111 26,272 13,752 21,518 32,528 38,694 94,515 11,538 Canada 63,171 10,454 30,262 1,991 5,518 2,345 2,702 1,887 P) P) 4,753 10,952 P) P) Europe 176,372 18,151 70,982 5,472 17,010 3,438 16,303 5,032 9,005 14,723 22,075 55,210 7,321 2,632 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 975 7,214 1,379 460 16,048 (D) 378 (D) 77 (D) 326 4,249 343 55 10,237 22 213 205 1 30 2,286 25 19 2,501 2 143 33 3 340 67 242 -2 8 53 169 36 4 363 P) 357 1,198 464 324 2,979 109 16 401 277 0 P) 5 P) P) P) 3 -3 355 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 22,621 163 4,442 10,553 1,295 18,329 P) P) 13,832 80 2,912 6,912 784 5,264 801 -6 152 389 0 523 2,567 49 1,008 1,696 901 0 135 231 3,015 0 546 2,665 877 5 404 3,149 6 1,268 837 1 P) P P P) Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 3,411 602 5,645 1,313 19,473 287 61,740 422 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere -8 476 P) P) 2,841 60 169 28 382 8,742 23 96 239 4,014 867 862 185 19,719 6 P) P) 1 47 P) P) P) P P) 0 P) P) 13 77 P) P) -2 P) P) P) P) P) 918 <• <! P) 157 P) P) 172 779 3,237 P) P) 1 986 0 4,080 0 80 117 P) P) P) P) P) P) n 201 0 630 P) 0 29 271 -1 67 996 45 20 P) P) 32 639 P) P) 576 1,720 51 69 1,712 1 1,517 0 52 31 683 139 257 P) P) 3,177 0 4,840 0 321 212 966 353 6,165 11 3,543 111 237 3 132 9 P) P) P) 5 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 57 P) P) 253 -4 1,276 40 76 344 34 5 69 P) P) 95 P) P P) 11,409 0 26,114 2,595 P) P) P) 1,026 14 P) 54,442 3,926 20,919 2,312 4,297 1,456 2,702 1,564 3,393 5,194 2,817 23,569 703 2,509 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 19,135 1,897 12,751 543 1,606 291 810 917 322 2,164 460 473 13,494 1,102 10,956 56 545 88 66 622 60 1,518 317 917 16 132 23 7 74 32 2,383 955 36 983 2,241 1,826 31 1,646 3,629 194 2,947 254 1,277 P) 813 154 141 153 100 34 58 164 8 1,134 123 P) 941 23 855 7 15 7 1 33 0 20 0 P) 17 P) Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 17,504 206 108 250 8,004 8,847 89 938 3 33 6,821 130 57 95 6,366 142 30 758 30 26 1,661 60 11 2 1,485 P] 12 P) 1,568 0 0 0 1,568 0 0 1,456 17 21 1,062 21 3 10 520 501 6 7,688 0 3 3 358 7,328 -3 201 3 3 -1 121 70 6 17,802 2,177 120 18,383 (D) 376 -7,614 (D) 3,189 (D) 4,023 1,501 219 674 1,629 824 281 34 -97 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 109 942 317 32 414 17 37 14,747 1,535 247 12 ; Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 3,799 880 1,689 395 835 P) 412 116 P) 86 136 P) 178 655 P) P) D D D -11 P) P) 1,366 179 P) 1,084 n P P) 604 P) 8 8 P) 283 6 P) 45 26 768 72 15 411 270 641 328 303 267 776 P) P) 51,322 13,106 436 4,411 228 2,605 19,703 1,506 1,185 (D) 863 2,916 1,632 1,289 (D) 2,773 11,238 2,328 141 194 18 2,294 4,177 23,293 4,997 124 1,486 201 92 10,016 1,094 610 389 624 1,764 1,324 521 50 11 150,031 6,489 0 14,582 P) 373 H P) 454 O 567 141 P) 615 26 P) 36 0 2 1 2 P) 1 5 0 P) H P) 1 24 61 P) P P) P) 1,598 31 205 24 206 1 P) P) 253 P) 303 1 P) P) 461 0 0 0 461 0 0 11 0 0 P) 0 P) P) 0 177 6 1 59 111 126 3 0 116 7 275 25 25 12 11 1 0 0 266 4,427 458 21 138 36 9 2,775 41 13 1 4,963 0 0 0 0 P) 18 0 , o P) 5,593 10 22 1 7 500 132 6 173 216 29 121 111 O -2 66 5 1,922 43 30 40 4 0 0 0 17 0 180 33 12 96 39 P) 0 P) P) P) P P) P) 22 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) P) P) 2,011 P) P) 2,316 178 46 75 205 24 422 92 48 0 0 P) P 0 0 669 288 2 P) P) 3 205 P) 2 5 15 23 P) 24 O n 633 128 173 1 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 P) 0 39 4 1 P) P) P) P 0 0 P) 10 829 8 P) 1,367 238 453 21 117 900 572 179 O P) Pi i 0 98 0 P) P) 0 14 P) P) P) 0 0 0 2,208 259 P) 4 2 0 1,563 229 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 P) P) 21 P) 154 23 P) P) D D o 2 P > P 15 0 7 P) P) P) 0 0 P) H P) 6 P) 0 O 3,510 P) h p p) pi 1,291 P) 91 P) 71 118 P) 23 O P) 90 P) P) 0 P) P) 17,882 P) 0 P) 2 -7,715 10 3,000 4 O 148 39 150 2 P) 63 P) 262 P) 16 P) 7 8,639 1,904 75 1,912 3 P) 3,218 238 60 228 91 473 226 152 P) P) P 142 1,056 277 P) P P) 3,577 1,050 0 397 O -4 P) P) 126 81 P) 99 17 -2 12 P) P) 162 -5 0 P) pr 8 P) 794 50 10 P) 461 151 P) 438 P) 0 P) P) 22 2 5 28 2 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 17 2 4 4 4 0 155 25 119 19 -9 w 112 1,265 540 3,310 2,288 Pi 218 3 2 427 35 -1 31 -146 95 29 27 P) 1,694 P) P) P) P) P P 8 P) 115 P) 11 P) 204 3 P) P) 3 17 72 38 30 36 23 P) 1,079 0 68,585 1,123 0 5,229 112 0 16,709 529 •0 3,372 64 0 15,470 27 0 4,810 51 0 P) 99 0 P) 241 9 14,432 318 0 43,322 787 0 6,568 153 2 2,544 P) 124 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.V 1.—Change in the U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country by Account [Millions of dollars] Change in 1989 Position on a historicalcost basis, yearend FY 1988 Capital outflows Intercompany debt Total Net (1) Ail countries Reinvested earnings2 Equity capital Total (2) (3) 1 (4) Net InDecreases creases InIncreases in U.S. in U.S. parents' parents' receivables B P (5) (6) (7) (8) (10) (9) Position on a historicalcost basis, yearend FY 1989 Valuation adjustments Total (11) Other Transcapital lation gains adjustments4 (losses) (12) (13) Other (14) (15) 316,639 39,264 38,381 4,840 25,837 20,998 15,506 18,035 20,350 2,315 883 -2^68 2,489 662 Canada 60,603 2£68 897 -1,001 4,930 5,931 2,040 -143 196 339 1,672 1,010 459 203 63,171 Europe 147,466 28,906 25,573 2,988 12^14 9,326 9,404 13,181 18,584 5,403 3,333 -985 970 3,349 176,372 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 759 6,552 1,280 458 13,490 216 662 100 1 2,558 229 625 68 19 1,526 27 317 70 14 141 37 413 78 23 1,248 9 96 9 9 1,107 84 178 4 5 914 117 130 -6 D 471 121 479 19 1 720 3 349 25 1 249 -12 37 31 -17 1,032 27 49 28 7 306 2 66 16 -1 39 -42 -78 -13 -23 687 975 7,214 1,379 460 16,048 Germany, Federal Republic of .; Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 20,391 256 4,077 9,498 1,171 15,055 2,230 -93 365 1,056 124 3,274 2,518 -65 853 1,302 120 2,480 1,140 n 140 894 1,738 598 -348 67 143 (D) 1,065 1,998 (D) 17 96 (D) 1,701 2,346 -8 -50 -47 -31 636 -288 -28 -488 -247 4 794 537 -6 -39 114 53 188 40 -2 -5 90 7 72 -865 -20 -444 -451 -55 534 22,621 163 4,442 10,553 1,295 18,329 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 4,215 533 4,682 1,155 16,270 188 47,037 400 -804 69 963 158 3,203 99 14,702 22 -12 6 -38 48 66 9 564 1 269 -20 -8 33 1,688 -11 2,172 -5 3,411 602 5,645 1,313 19,473 287 61,740 422 -98 ft 162 1,402 (D) 769 508 (D) 867 1,726 21 647 266 124 1,514 -1,022 85 813 62 1,606 101 14,225 27 (°) 14 102 (D) 37 61 740 13 71 18 218 70 262 61 5,688 15 (D) 4 116 (°) 224 0 4,948 2 69 79 1,276 132 2,020 18 296 30 (D) -8 -566 (D) -452 21 13,190 -15 -634 26 -59 59 53 30 14,089 -3 (D) 34 507 (D) 505 9 900 13 219 -16 150 96 1,598 -2 477 -5 -38 -2 195 15 -156 -1 -2,259 -2 ft ft 22 ft 355,903 48,818 5,624 8,056 2,320 4,433 2,113 1,621 4,115 -136 -4,251 -2,432 -453 575 -2,554 54,442 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Pern Venezuela Other 19,088 2,042 11,251 559 2,415 345 849 1,262 365 47 -145 1,499 -16 -810 -53 -39 -346 -43 2,399 144 2,334 332 -197 -46 -120 10 -59 581 191 364 191 -96 1,210 211 667 191 48 30 1 40 23 629 20 303 D 144 1,663 -148 1,893 148 -85 -8 -161 52 -29 154 101 77 -7 -16 H 11 66 57 25 -35 -21 165 168 134 18 -51 -53 -9 -21 -20 -62 1 -2,352 -290 -835 -349 -613 -7 81 -356 16 -797 -238 -559 -5 7 1 82 -89 4 -1,325 -52 -284 -327 -601 -9 1 -65 13 19,135 1,897 12,751 543 1,606 291 810 917 322 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 15,060 186 119 215 6,614 7,819 108 2,444 20 -10 35 1,390 1,028 -19 1,079 31 13 40 1,474 -505 26 303 (D) 1 (D) 223 50 2 485 267 9 -7 -5 788 -511 -6 509 (D) 20 (D) 463 -44 30 -504 (D) (D) H 418 -31 31 -1,013 (D) w (D) -45 13 1 1,365 -11 -24 -5 -83 1,534 -45 1,509 o -14 f) -27 -92 -4 -6 -5 -29 3,133 324 1 -1,543 (D) 219 3,327 4,578 312 O -543 Q 326 3,547 1,436 2,738 3,451 (D) -4 -1,036 203 -53 119 -530 43 (D) 218 -3,249 >5 1,397 12 (D) -1,021 -171 -2 O -147 O -14 2 -26 £ (°) 8 aS 18 123 506 (D) -5 -4,125 1 192 -7 -1,446 12 1 -1,000 (D) -457 24 4 -397 -87 -309 89 4 -904 83 145 224 21 9 20 W -138 2 13 -92 17,504 206 108 250 8,004 8,847 89 14,669 1,853 119 19,926 182 0 1 0 158 23 n 1,302 n r 139 0 6 1,088 0 68 0 -230 0 8 -16 -18 O -2 -202 n -52 -6 -4 -1 -28 -10 -3 215 27 4 1 184 673 3 0 398 271 -145 76 -121 34 -134 136 -51 17 n 169 235 31 85 -11 129 96 9 (D) 282 3 (D) 102 (D) 2,600 402 2 57 2 80 1,876 (D) D 21 30 5 -128 28 -53 18 -121 -93 -38 -33 19 -41 2,705 938 -71 219 6 -17 690 38 -34 14 119 415 139 274 -25 882 165 67 90 16 -63 846 54 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere ; Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India. Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC ......: ft 156 -10,941 £) ( ft P -84 -9 ft 2,590 (°) 4,156 1,467 235 829 1,625 -133 34 -16 -154 4 7& (D) -467 49 -101 -363 -52 4,215 871 1,759 517 1,068 -416 9 -70 -122 -233 -406 -3 -78 -60 -264 -186 6 7 -97 -102 48,780 12,303 356 3,918 197 2,529 19,473 1,239 1,140 (°) 896 2,681 1,720 951 (D) 2,601 2£42 803 80 493 31 76 230 266 45 (D) -33 235 -88 338 (D) 172 4,643 1,926 84 456 33 -48 992 237 67 (D) 5 182 49 371 <°) 85 1,057 822 88 147 12 33 -544 145 2 124,022 7,050 9 26,009 -561 10 24,552 -354 10 3,459 -169 D s -1 32 53 5 (D) 118 ft 2 (°) 380 72 2 ft n 1,536 12 ft 68 $ (D) 3,657 1,224 90 205 14 113 1,333 (D) 80 (°) 19 62 58 M ft M 123 31 ft 191 n 73 10 11,776 293 0 8,317 461 ft 42 n 4,343 24 R 9 -112 -265 -143 92 (D) -43 1 7,045 -183 Q 14,047 -3 ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft M -1,137 12 1 -761 ft 17,802 2,177 120 18,383 (D) 376 -7,614 (D) 3,189 (D) 4,023 1,501 219 674 1,629 99 82 69 -11 -40 (D) 334 -15 84 209 56 (D) 59 -1 -11 89 -19 (D) 30 10 94 -69 -5 -102 -180 (D) -101 (D) 245 -24 2 189 79 -87 -19 -60 5 -14 5 19 -27 -14 28 -10 13 8 -62 31 14 10 4 0 1 -23 3 6 -62 31 3,799 880 1,689 395 835 1,478 436 71 276 20 -319 841 67 44 38 -83 67 -65 74 10 596 271 4 186 4 -255 -5 13 80 -13 21 43 -6 (D) -31 404 94 6 207 -2 48 52 4 -4 (D) 16 7 -2 -25 (D) 37 -638 -758 -1 -163 12 73 606 11 -19 28 331 78 -19 (D) 123 -2,101 -1,122 -5 37 -2 124 -762 29 -21 (D) -38 53 -137 -33 (D) 87 -1 n -1 1 o -1,867 -458 -10 -8 -12 3 -1,420 14 2 ft -42 25 -178 -2 (D) 81 51,322 13,106 436 4,411 228 2,605 19,703 1,506 1,185 (D) 863 2,916 1,632 1,289 (D) 2,773 p 18,956 -358 0 4,909 -355 -1 1,458 -207 n -837 -211 0 856 60 -1 1,439 -55 11 150,031 6,489 P) -100 -220 n ft q 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 125 Table II.V 2.—Change in the U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry by Account [Millions of dollars] Change in 1989 Position on a historicalcost basis, Total yearend FY 1988 Capital outflows Intercompany debt Net (2) (1) All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Reinvested earnings2 (3) 316,639 39,264 38,381 1 (4) (8) InDecreases creases (5) (6) 4,840 25,837 20,998 15,506 18,035 51,523 -1,764 -6,430 -5,995 27,159 -1,717 -2,690 -1,918 24,960 -1,707 -2,628 -1,882 2,198 -10 -62 -36 564 -3,104 -3,770 16,570 (D) (D) (D) -3,740 4,624 1,317 740 (D) (D) (D) W 6,281 -898 -848 -375 1,514 212 287 69 136,483 10,382 16,758 Net (7) Equity capital Total 3,417 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 11,705 3,715 2,243 5,747 107 58 -1,478 -463 -1,372 (D) 742 438 (D) 132 688 266 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 30,130 13,529 7,608 4,118 801 4,074 2,742 1,781 494 333 106 27 4,091 1,664 1,419 630 133 244 7,723 2,655 348 2,306 5,068 388 -492 20 -512 880 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery . Office and computing machines Other 26,049 Q 2,672 18,419 D Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 2,184 1,174 1,014 160 (D) D () 79 D (D) () 98 10,627 (D) 154 D InIncreases creases in U.S. in U.S. parents' parents' receiv- payables3 ables (10) (9) 2,489 -112 -161 -171 10 168 D 915 351 423 -72 185 D P) -1 271 74 578 D -51 75 161 P) -111 -8 3,406 -6,376 -941 49 908 -304 -555 -195 -96 -23 -76 -11 -37 75 -49 255 1,041 -356 -430 11,812 3,252 2,681 5,879 -261 88 -179 -68 -38 -64 -762 -17 -548 -124 8 -80 32,872 15,311 8,102 4,452 907 4,101 - 6 -1,049 34 -853 -5 27 7 -848 -197 -40 8,111 2,162 368 1,795 5,948 -390 D 26,272 P) 3,047 18,168 D 4,081 142 69 5 68 () P) 224 43 () -23 -22 () () () 435 33 169 265 D 449 189 7 169 72 11 1,220 359 387 227 92 154 771 170 380 58 20 143 2,815 1,070 1,005 412 72 256 P) 827 404 407 48 -10 -23 890 445 344 64 3 34 p) 63 -1,349 117 40 -64 -925 -297 16 14 -28 -217 57 -326 47 -198 -105 3 -73 1,596 354 12 342 1,242 300 -24 3 -28 324 660 D 361 D 4 939 399 (*) 400 540 357 -21 9 -29 378 178 191 14 177 -13 -180 -1,208 212 -846 8 5 -854 206 -362 -391 -153 -27 -14 -13 -126 223 D 705 D -11 D 376 -251 D 252 419 D -70 433 D () 7 H M 718 9 40 465 204 562 -37 155 388 55 1,173 16 68 1,045 45 12,421 1,718 2,040 5,836 2,827 1,331 -33 531 368 465 2,966 55 614 790 1,507 1,676 30 200 321 1,125 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 19,871 18,970 901 1,646 1,542 105 1,591 1,509 83 -575 -570 -5 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 28,584 D 3,944 D 5,749 D 3,056 D 1,824 796 6,549 1,088 3,229 1,914 1,087 1,955 6,650 D -221 85 2,739 355 17 303 95 103 591 D -61 70 4,615 383 154 276 107 203 583 D -26 34 3,323 222 -40 -40 52 -43 241 D 31 48 40 (D) 230 39 76 70 21 303 D 8 79 117 18 64 63 D * 103 48 779 136 203 164 68 193 591 D Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 34,514 23,257 11,257 4,180 3,046 1,134 3,134 3,024 110 777 803 -27 1,859 1,308 550 1,082 505 577 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 8,928 2,553 576 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 70,837 23,678 21,276 5,839 8,299 12,156 12,211 845 16,674 -922 . 426 256 242 H H 4,496 H M M 9,462 2,076 2,344 878 731 192 290 131 857 1,091 3,800 603 799 321 - 273 316 -13 543 36 15 1,221 365 580 302 1,237 203 140 13 45 (D) (D) (D) 494 621 1,178 (D) 492 -232 -149 P) 670 26 28 8 980 136 168 69 D D 138 (D) () () Other Industries Agriculture,forestry,and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 13,819 552 5,253 2,929 2,325 526 1,527 619 5,342 <) () () () () () () 713 20 -670 -146 -523 61 323 297 681 () () () () 1,299 38 85 42 43 111 294 307 464 () () () -76 53 -157 -151 -6 34 121 86 -213 () () (°) P) 729 D 1,327 D 110 31 D 234 642 D () -53 88 -657 11 1,918 H P) 397 1,189 242 H p) 76 63 1,008 -45 341 434 278 281 69 73 35 104 388 D 319 P) P) D 894 (D) D 2,901 2,965 -64 -734 -886 152 831 (D) D H P 73 6 D 2,304 D () 389 29 -138 -12 513 25 -9 152 -12 52 -249 38 1,332 1,558 -226 1,025 662 362 1,786 1,173 612 () () D ( ) M 1,260 138 749 303 15 402 29 45 38 D () P 77 179 () 48 (D) -229 -6 5,383 1,801 () () () -566 -4,869 146,865 -140 D () () 111 42 -716 -115 (D) P) 6 -1,507 -54 -1 -7 -95 -517 85 -71 -842 107 -1,635 (D) -87 -46 -83 -422 9 (D) -1,042 -134 -33 19 10 -130 74 58 16 1,090 D 55 33 22 h 701 -1,806 D D -255 D 274 -1,824 D D 32,528 D -16 91 535 40 10 182 26 37 1 D -161 122 15 103 22 -1,876 -28 15 -137 19 27 30 -12 39 -16 -99 8 250 D D () () -73 -2 27 -22 77 -14 -56 -25 -150 D -143 55 8 9 -44 -1,860 -12 6 -178 -36 26 15 24 20 -84 9 164 -D 6 D () () 1,602 882 9,288 1,443 3,247 2,216 1,182 2,059 7,241 D 761 511 250 1,046 22 1,024 -508 -355 -154 556 -57 613 998 433 565 38,694 26,303 12,391 3,089 1,749 13,688 12,590 -1,099 2,401 1,709 -1,207 12,573 11,235 -1,338 -55 321 894 -723 723 -1,349 O -332 (D) (D) P (D) 2,394 H M M M W 383 730 515 -268 736 -215 7 24 97 12 12 50 -234 146 455 205 33 -250 30 27 21 53 -5 26 D 0 -38 49 10 P) ( ) -215 334 22 100 -312 -55 D 15 57 133 (D) -63 () 1 (D P (D C) (D) 234) 157 - 7 7 -127) r n D D D 83 P) () () p () 2 -5 -25 23 -20 H8 95 -32 132 -33 128 D D D 40 94 143 () () () -595 -157 -209 1,275 1,721 121 -19 140 -1,279 D D 94,515 20,455 15,752 P) W 11,538 1,021 4,657 1,115 579 1,587 1,377 D () <) () () 130 343 () () 289 90 338 D 49,759 25,442 23,253 2,188 17,133 (D) 5,941 D -30 161 D 451 425 27 45 149 D () -482 D () 79 (D) 662 355,903 3,863 783 668 114 3,315 D 123 -670 D 1,055 P) 608 576 32 11 28 D 979 D () (15) 883 -2,268 () Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products (14) 4,666 973 921 52 3,668 D 165 91 D () (13) 63 -74 -149 75 -208 D 674 () () (12) 2,315 7,210 12,667 (D) 1,372 D D () (11) Trans- Other lation capital Other adjust- gains ments4 (losses) 1,254 385 190 195 602 114 D 1,191 458 339 120 810 D () Total Position on a historicalcost basis, yearend FY 1989 20,350 8,178 -1,626 3,092 -1,230 2,896 -1,084 196 -146 (D) -145 P) (D) P) P) 0 3 (D) -426 29 174 647 (D) -47 -31 Valuation adjustments () () 648 8 59 175 -117 48 71 176 286 727 -23 183 17 166 29 102 44 392 () 27 44 (D) () () () 1,565 D () () 126 n 246 81 166 63 210 D -602 D 559 167 () <) () 63 63 o 34 108 D () () -586 -18 -755 -188 -567 -49 29 -10 217 () () () -428 -424 -4 () () 408 21,518 398 - 20,512 10 1,006 () () M -117 7 -74 6 5 -55 -30 D H 193 60 38 4 O 17 18 D M -344 30 -198 -14 44 -177 -51 D -10 -21 -16 3 D 77 1 7 -D 3 -194 103 11 -33 P) -707 6 -821 -247 -574 -52 -6 -43 208 () () () () 5 -7 -2 10 -12 -6 -5 17 9 116 -17 68 49 20 9 40 16 -1 () 13,752 1,686 2,570 6,204 3,291 () () () () 1,672 344 698 1,116 D () 14,532 572 4,584 2,782 1,801 588 1,850 916 6,023 126 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.V 3.—Direct Investment Capital Outflows, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All Petroleindustries um All countries 38,381 -6,430 897 -4,116 25,573 -1,247 Canada Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 229 625 68 19 1,526 (D) 50 P) 10 (D> Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 2,518 -65 853 1,302 120 2,480 (D) P -15 -38 P) P -1,022 -1,057 8 85 -37 813 -143 62 -157 1,606 101 P) 14,225 -1 27 1 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Total 16,758 4,095 Electric TransFood Chemi- Primary Macals and and chinery, and portakindred and al- fabri- except election lied tronic prodcated prod- metals electri- equip- equipucts cal ment ucts ment 58 56 6*358 -1,198 3 78 504 26 36 47 2 t*\ 743 P V / 295 65 14 -2 455 38 616 35 61 o 696 -23 7 _2 19 16 672 P) 146 P 75 P 70 P 1,868 P 1 4,091 347 1,596 233 70S 27 2,966 63 2,718 865 2 2 _1 359 873 26 Q _2 -1 P) \ ) 46 -32 -19 -718 o 29 320 P) 219 109 -1 45 -3 492 -3 -1 350 817 10 302 -64 PI P \i 6 4 P) 10 13 P) 438 D ( /) \ 8,056 -239 3,821 582 638 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador .'. Peru Venezuela Other 2,399 144 2,334 332 -197 -46 -120 10 -59 -153 7 33 -fl 2,413 100 2,098 231 31 -3 -38 -13 7 271 31 215 2 35 -2 334 £ Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 1,079 31 13 40 1,474 -505 26 71 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other 4,578 312 O -543 (D) 320 3,547 (D) 706 (D> -467 49 -101 -363 -52 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other -406 -3 -78 -60 -264 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other 4,643 1,926 84 456 33 -48 992 237 67 P) International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEU 182 49 371 (D) 85 :::....:....:...::...:::.. 10 24,552 -354 -44 P) Ij -6 C) 3 P) 35 4 P) -158 22 7 -224 P) P P P -50 P)/ \ P) 16 -117 -8 w P) _oy -218 -70 127 3 -194 -1 -41 -56 P) W 54 1 42 32 1,116 12 2 5 1,099 -9 9 292 P) -1 n P 247 3 P) -16 8 309 8 3 P) 286 _2 P) 2 0 8 M p (/ 0 1 P) -119 23 7 -147 -2 W 39 43 9 P) P1 V 2,563 1,228 55 185 32 21 543 117 87 -19 112 -17 -53 268 3 O O fDV (D» P) 0 o 597 <> • > 3 H -8 15 1 -37 13 P) 3 17 -1 P) -19 n / V 268 2 2 _1 274 P / v 36 P) o PI P v / 2 3 (D) 6 o 1 6 7 . -12 1 5 5 Dj IDI 382 P) 15 3 13 P) -15 34 13 D 535 o 38 38 D ( \ P \ / _1 P) •j 87 P) 25 161 P) P P) \ /D\ P 42 -9 O 1 D Finance (except bankWhole- ing), insale surtrade ance, and real estate Other manufacturing 1,591 5,749 3,134 P) 1,123 P) 1,618 497 2,241 <°> P) 9 15 4 P) 133 -24 4 8 342 0. o 94 (D) P) o 12 -33 _2 16 _g /D\ y o P) 1 3 \ ) 371 -86 33 271 11 12 37 124 40 547 -6 438 21,276 265 15,794 3 P) 26 Q P) 1,495 _2 315 /D\ P P / V -1 114 o 457 417 369 855 503 -630 p I ) 15 P) 1,094 o 10,796 P) 4,817 177 -12 24 P) 3 1 P) 7 n 356 P) 289 P) o o o 1 0 261 \/ 269 1 2 651 -1 671 ( P 362 8 267 61 56 197 -16 t°\ P li 35 27 _1 -10 o o -45 o \ ) _4 11 -43 P) 0 (D) -1 _2 61 o o o 61 o o (D) o 0 P) 204 o o o 204 o o 6 o o o o o o o -1 o J o o o o o o o o o P) 69 n 127 3 -1 /D\ P P P \ / 14 o o o o o (O) W S -1 P) P) o o o o { o _8 2 H M/ \ -9 IM o o 49 7 -1 P) P ri \ 1 p* r M/ v 4 5 P) 185 o -87 2 o -95 7 _g _2 -7 o ( \ \ ) n o c\ p M 48 /D\ P o P) H \ / 0 0 5,979 -1,225 18 -10 0 2,675 7 0 863 9 0 180 6 o 108 9 21 u o H p p 3 o -1 (D) P V l g -1 1,607 8 O o o P) o o -124 -145 209 n/ V P) 1,533 P \ ) _2 149 3 -5 9 12 -118 6 42 -11 42 26 4 P) 254 4 P) 1,036 10 50 13 39 86 30 15 - 1 p o 4 P) p o o -251 109 P) Li no no lD) M n _4 \ ) 180 P/ \ o o )Di P) (D) P) 30 P) 24 P) 14 31 P) 3 O o 0 -384 9 o l/D\ 6 (°) l*\ Q -917 2 -1 2 57 -978 V / 227 62 -5 60 6 P) n _8 3 M P) -74 P) 1 (D) -74 1,108 143 H 278 2 P) 366 83 O -14 11 118 74 52 P) 630 o 1 M n 501 3,990 246 P) -416 P) 3,534 2 628 O -20 1 (°\ Services Other industries 2,344 1,299 (D) 2,114 P) 313 9 120 V p v ) 266 _2 }*( 62 S P) 0 830 -13 P) -44 8 g 1,508 -11 M y p p i / 276 7 185 -181 P ( -i> o n p) 35 1 1 4 27 2 \ / g -22 P P V I 13 o n 1 P P/ 11 P) 144 16 8 \ iU -24 P) 221 (D) o D ( ) P P I v 3 P/ \ 9 o /D\ M 28 2 16 4 7 P w 34 173 P) 14 622 334 P) 97 P 66 45 P) 5 7 _4 8 r; \ -48 6 P P -162 22 9 5 P) 11 33 1 11 8 P) 72 0 14,654 86 o 2,058 36 ( ) P P \ ) 387 -80 o 76 10 13 0 75 (D) P P -19 -9 16 18 13 P) P) 849 P) 102 P/ \ 10 34 -69 D P•j; v -3 -132 t*\ 1 278 P) 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 127 Table II.W 1.—Direct Investment Income, Country by Component [Millions of dollars] Earnings2 Direct investment income (=cols. 2+5)1 Interest4 Addenda: Income, Withholding taxes after deduction of withholding On interest On distribtaxes (=cols. 1-9- uted earn10+11) ings Receipts Payments Total Distributed3 Reinvested Net receipts Receipts by U.S. parents from affiliates Payments by U.S. parents to affiliates (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 57,453 57,025 41,519 15,506 428 2,926 2,498 55,294 2,093 76 9 Canada 6,730 6,224 4,183 2,040 506 555 49 6,343 348 41 2 Europe All countries (8) (10) (9) (11) 30,478 29,266 19,862 9,404 1,212 1,790 578 29,487 982 14 5 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 289 1,102 167 118 2,329 289 1,096 158 117 2,229 205 918 154 112 1,315 84 178 4 5 914 0 6 9 1 101 o 22 9 1 105 o 17 O o 4 277 1,062 161 112 2,251 12 41 6 6 78 0 1 0 n 1 0 2 0 0 0 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 3,947 34 1,331 1,464 199 3,376 3,790 33 1,331 1,444 181 3,412 2,063 12 684 1,178 57 1,898 1,726 21 647 266 124 1,514 157 1 0 20 18 -36 181 1 8 24 20 92 24 0 8 4 2 128 3,710 31 1,321 1,427 195 3,316 236 3 10 35 4 60 1 0 O 2 0 o Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 741 136 1,455 278 4,335 43 9,085 50 683 136 1,451 275 4,375 41 8,176 49 615 57 175 142 2,354 23 7,881 20 69 79 1,276 132 2,020 18 296 30 58 1 3 3 -40 2 909 1 64 1 7 3 53 2 1,197 1 7 0 4 n 93 0 289 0 732 126 1,432 273 4,199 43 8,772 49 9 11 23 5 132 O 310 1 n M n 0 6 0 3 0 O 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere 9,786 11,250 9,629 1,621 -1,464 311 1,775 9,323 453 11 1 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 3,791 65 3,288 200 102 30 -145 153 97 3,720 58 3,241 199 99 29 -149 146 97 2,057 206 1,347 51 184 37 12 94 126 1,663 -148 1,893 148 -85 -8 -161 52 -29 71 7 47 1 3 2 4 7 1 73 7 49 1 3 2 4 7 , 1 2 O 2 0 n r 0 0 0 3,434 50 2,994 190 85 26 -146 136 97 5 1 4 o 0 n p M 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 2,522 29 16 21 1,520 924 12 2,473 28 15 20 1,475 922 12 2,205 19 22 25 688 1,433 18 267 9 -7 -5 788 -511 -6 2,452 28 14 20 1,454 924 11 6 P b n 6 o 0 n 0 0 0 p b 0 5,057 325 118 2,853 142 253 781 70 490 25 5,366 236 114 3,757 59 109 556 50 480 5 -309 89 4 -904 83 145 224 21 9 20 1,772 2 0 162 0 0 1,566 0 43 0 3,437 330 118 2,743 140 250 -695 70 455 25 1 0 0 693 280 203 145 66 838 204 324 111 199 -145 76 -121 34 -134 687 279 213 133 62 701 113 429 75 84 663 86 426 76 75 791 58 478 58 196 -128 28 -53 18 -121 37 26 3 -1 8 38 26 3 0 8 n 0 n 1 M 1 o 0 1 0 37 o o 22 2 4 7 o 1 n 26 n 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 713 280 214 147 72 50 1 1 n 46 3 n 188 7 0 74 O 1 97 0 9 O 20 0 11 3 6 1 0 0 0 1 o 0 3,474 330 118 2,766 142 254 -688 70 456 25 49 1 1 0 45 2 0 -1,584 5 0 -87 O 1 -1,469 0. -34 O 20 0 11 2 6 352 15 290 10 17 4 1 16 O 64 1 1 o 60 O 1 8,900 1,962 -56 1,121 27 1,058 2,449 112 271 102 210 702 413 471 58 8,796 1,883 -57 1,108 27 1,055 2,452 111 271 95 207 712 404 471 58 6,092 945 14 889 21 1,072 1,762 74 304 *1 89 297 265 197 83 2,705 938 -71 219 6 -17 690 38 -34 14 119 415 139 274 -25 145 133 124 9 104 79 1 13 1 3 -3 1 O 7 3 -11 9 n H 12 196 101 1 18 1 3 44 1 1 8 3 6 10 0 o 15 2 24,625 1,922 2 23,437 1,893 1 16,391 2,076 1 7,045 -183 o 1,188 29 o 1,666 30 ; Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other . Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) oPEfc 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 n o 15 10 C) 0 0 n O 0 0 0 0 0 691 110 429 75 77 9 2 n 0 7 P b 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 92 22 O 5 0 0 47 0 1 0 0 16 O 0 0 8,618 1,923 -56 1,098 23 1,052 2,288 105 269 94 202 700 400 464 58 10 5 0 n 2 1 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 3 144 273 34 1 23 4 6 158 7 2 8 8 2 12 7 0 1 0 478 1 2 23,803 1,895 0 817 27 r 3 53 fa n 1 o 0 Q 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 n 0 3 o 128 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.W 2.—Direct Investment Income, Industry by Component [Millions of dollars] Earnings2 Direct investment income («cols. 2+5)1 Interest4 Addenda: Income, Withholding taxes Payments after deduction of by U.S. withholdparents to On interest ing taxes On distribaffiliates (=cols. 1- uted earnings 9-10+11) Receipts Payments All industries Manufacturing Distributed3 Reinvested Net receipts Receipts by U.S. parents from affiliates (1) Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Total (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 57,453 57,025 41,519 15,506 428 2,926 2,498 55,294 2,093 76 5,653 3,321 3,384 -63 1,311 H P) 16 800 221 5,184 2,912 2,991 -79 1,261 R P 16 791 219 6,810 4,143 4,075 67 1,406 P) P) 13 1,216 45 -1,626 -1,230 -1,084 -146 -145 P) P) 3 -426 174 469 409 393 16 50 n P) o 9 2 521 435 418 17 50 P) P) 0 32 4 51 27 25 1 0 0 0 o 23 1 5,469 3,255 3,324 -68 1,258 (°) P) 14 736 220 166 47 42 6 52 P) P) 2 64 2 18 18 18 0 n 0 o 0 0 0 (7) (10) (9) (8) (11) 9 n n o 0 0 0 0 0 C) 0 29,338 28,795 16,128 12,667 543 686 143 28,016 1,289 36 3 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 3,264 (D) 767 D 1,372 P) 265 P) 2,815 1,070 1,005 412 72 256 42 P) 0 P) 202 155 15 16 3 13 50 P) 6 P) 220 162 17 16 5 21 18 7 2 o 2 8 3,152 P) 731 P) 5,878 2,491 1,786 704 122 774 111 P) 36 P) 209 106 35 38 5 24 1 n n o 13 9 1 o 1 2 o ri 0 O 6,100 2,606 1,822 742 128 801 1,850 P) 503 P) 3,082 1,381 802 314 54 532 8 n 6 2 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 3,221 P) 767 P) 5,898 2,452 1,807 726 125 787 n o 0 o n ri Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous . Fabricated metal products 1,595 491 17 473 1,104 1,553 482 12 469 1,071 614 83 13 70 531 939 399 o 400 540 42 9 5 4 ' 33 49 9 5 4 40 8 0 0 0 8 1,540 483 16 467 1,056 54 7 o 6 47 2 1 1 o 1 n 0 0 0 o Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 5,496 D 5,407 361 4,353 D 1,327 P) 234 642 P) 1,008 -45 341 434 278 121 O 22 42 56 32 0 3 22 7 4 0 2 2 1 n 0 o 0 o 72 10 2 40 21 81 10 3 44 24 9 O 1 5 3 5,167 P) 350 4,053 P) 2,128 155 660 863 450 325 1 10 298 17 2,248 161 734 890 463 4,080 P) 107 3,691 P) 1,167 196 391 416 164 89 O 19 20 49 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 342 4,333 P) 2,175 151 732 850 442 114 5 74 23 11 6 1 0 4 2 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 5,434 5,423 11 5,418 5,390 28 2,517 2,425 92 2,901 2,965 -64 17 33 -17 45 44 1 29 11 18 5,171 5,163 8 263 260 3 1 1 0 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other , 5,201 (D) 271 99 1,391 224 496 341 265 368 1,007 D 5,123 2,818 2,304 78 118 163 48 569 85 294 172 199 172 403 P) 5,308 2,896 2,412 103 48 779 136 203 164 68 193 591 P) 1,332 1,558 -226 4 3 43 4 -1 4 -2 3 13 P) 76 47 28 5 3 44 6 4 6 17 6 18 P) 238 177 61 40 2 1 1 1 2 5 2 18 3 5 1 162 130 33 4,982 P) 261 95 1,310 219 461 334 254 360 980 P) 6,494 4,358 2,136 213 P) 10 4 77 5 35 7 11 7 26 P) 212 139 73 8 0 n o 4 6,716 4,502 2,214 267 96 1,348 220 497 337 267 365 995 P) 6,641 4,455 2,186 n 0 0 0 n 1 1 n 2 0 n n 1 n 2 O 14 7 7 12,213 1,350 1,974 -64 8,954 13,014 2,489 1,973 -243 8,795 11,265 3,695 1,079 89 6,401 1,749 -1,207 894 -332 2,394 -801 -1,139 1 178 159 1,284 897 25 183 179 2,085 2,036 • 24 5 20 11,881 1,308 1,956 -74 8,690 331 41 18 9 263 2 1 o 0 1 P b 0 1 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 1,735 124 522 71 47 189 215 1,729 121 509 71 44 189 205 992 72 476 50 34 244 148 736 50 33 21 10 -55 57 54 3 35 O 4 22 10 1 1 0 2 1 11 47 0 21 1,682 121 488 66 45 177 201 i o 1 o 1 n 0 n 0 0 Q 2 n P) 63 305 202 52 3 34 5 2 13 14 1 2 0 2 6 4 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 143 10 0 3 3 0 1 1 2 2 1,751 65 519 587 -68 103 205 220 639 42 3 14 12 2 5 1 n 18 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies () () () () P) P) P) P) P) 65 310 207 Q n P 81 309 198 P) 58 177 104 23 132 94 7 3 14 O 3 1 10 1 -5 O -16 1 9 1,797 68 533 600 -66 107 207 220 662 1,664 .68 534 601 -67 104 192 220 546 1,016 60 475 425 50 56 121 44 260 648 8 59 175 -117 48 71 176 286 133 Q r -1 1 4 15 o 115 rl Q n P P) Q 3 2 1 5 16 1 118 n ri 21 O 0 6 0 18 Q ft n 0 0 0 0 0 il 4 ft j o 0 p) O 4 n 0 1 n 1 0 n 0 4 3 1 1 ft Q 0 0 0 0 0 O 1 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 o 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 129 Table II.W 3.—Direct Investment Income, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Finance (except bankWhole- ing), insale surtrade ance, and real estate Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Total Electric Food Chemi- Primary Macals and and chinery, elecand and alfabexcept tronic kindred lied ricated elecprodequipprodmetals trical ucts ment ucts Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Other industries Services 57,453 5,653 29,338 3,264 6,100 1,595 5,496 2,248 5,434 5,201 6,716 12,213 1,735 1,797 Canada 6,730 450 4,273 262 1,033 360 375 299 795 1,150 425 846 Europe 30,478 2,475 15,392 2,068 3,126 557 3,243 558 3,186 2,654 3,871 7,284 P) 1,235 P) 221 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 289 1,102 167 118 2,329 22 23 25 28 43 143 586 29 4 1,732 10 30 35 O 151 7 328 4 -5 511 P) 18 5 1 40 -1 36 -2 O 491 24 -29 -18 2 43 P) 86 0 0 117 P) 117 7 6 378 116 246 89 87 345 P) 180 P) o 116 -2 66 P) 2 73 P) 1 P) _3 20 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 3,947 34 1,331 1,464 199 3,376 292 2 9 -89 3 166 166 -2 53 75 o 123 738 0 -33 577 o 138 124 1 66 P) r 76 -1 P) 36 P) 12 405 6 217 P) P 118 g O 1 271 P) P 74 n P li -3 P) 1 122 o 800 o n p P P y) p 171 1 547 _2 407 126 103 P) 30 99 3 682 5 10 O 46 19 1,189 -1 870 o 10 22 H 23 o 8 P) 3 1 /D\ Pf \ o 173 13 71 206 O 416 741 136 1,455 278 4,335 43 9,085 50 258 12 442 204 15 463 4 12 127 6 32 5 701 -1 202 0 24 29 P) 64 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 2,764 17 780 1,200 96 999 11 50 1,231 207 227 22 5.294 n 869 o 9,786 391 4,842 487 896 429 504 534 1,146 847 3,791 65 3,288 200 102 30 -145 153 97 117 101 37 P) 36 26 (D> 19 -2 3,355 -54 3,028 121 178 5 -29 103 4 445 1 414 11 46 -1 -36 10 -1 297 -9 230 65 8 2 4 _3 503 -4 502 1 3 n 848 535 P) P 15 P) \ / n 460 P) P ( 1 0 o o 9 o Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 2,522 29 16 21 1,520 924 12 82 ii 2 -5 77 9 1,363 24 16 267 P) 236 5 53 1 -1 33 P) 215 9 7 7 193 1 -3 425 P) 65 3 o n 61 n \/ 1 44 0 o 0 44 o o 298 o o o 298 o 0 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas » Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 3,474 330 118 2,766 142 254 -688 70 456 25 193 67 0 0 o o 67 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26 1 o o 25 o n 4 o _1 0 1 o o o 4 o 713 280 214 147 72 318 255 203 (D) 55 1 -3 1 0 6 1 6 2 0 4 701 113 429 75 84 202 3 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Africa Eaypt Nigeria South Africa Other ; i™...". ! ZIZZZZZZZ MiddleEast Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other : :: International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC ' zzzz::zz.::: : n P) 16 30 2 1 B 8 17 P) P) 8,900 1,962 -56 1,121 27 1,058 2,449 112 271 102 210 702 413 471 58 49 (D) 1,837 235 -37 45 -9 954 89 -1 166 53 -3 133 1 182 30 145 0 1,680 <D) n 4 64 (D) s P) P) o 4 0 n M 1 n 1 1 0 1 28 n o 11 18 o M n o 0 0 358 P) 27 P) 0 n P 19 1 -9 8 o P) 1 4 21 _6 o If 1 o o 16 39 P) P) 2 n 3 2 o -5 o 0 0 0 860 191 101 1,374 94 4 809 32 n 161 C) -3 205 -3 48 4 27 245 79 12 P) P) 2 P) 1 3 2 42 43 n o 0 a 23 P) r V / 0 4 o o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 1 -1 -1 0 o 0 P 4 48 P) 290 D ( ) 277 1 P) 21 o n r 17 2 0 -1 2 1 27 0 0 P) P) -6 -4 -3 0 n 530 13 55 145 48 1,265 552 P) 492 65 -12 5 31 21 3 P) 13 P) 156 2 -1 3 84 69 -1 271 44 80 69 1 50 O 0 25 1 -3 11 2,666 o 1,718 P) 3,572 5 22 63 11 134 (°) 209 P) 184 192 _2 156 22 11 1 o 6 o 58 8 34 7 2 o _1 6 2 775 o . 1 1 81 692 o 2,605 214 20 P) r M -683 2 38 1 1 n 23 14 1 3 P) r v/ 32 9 6 13 4 62 1 81 20 24 16 21 180 P) 1,815 483 -12 450 2 7 555 49 22 18 20 97 83 35 7 269 64 0 95 -1 o 7 53 P) 4 87 2 3 5 Y n n P) -1 0 -5 4,486 995 23 368 33 20 1,701 72 80 25 T65 440 315 238 10 419 122 1 S (i P> 22 1 3 57 6 n 0 P) P 18 13 202 32 7 3 53 10 92 19 9 P) P w 1 28 5 2 O 5 5 P) 9 n P) P -5 3 2 0 104 108 189 1 n O 302 97 15 1 n 0 137 <3 4 0 o o P) 4 P) 8 135 P) 10 24 P) 12 3 n -1 1 80 -4 3 _2 23 9 -4 1 5 u 1 123 P) 304 3 24 28 P) -146 -3 -4 5 P) 109 2 l*\ P 82 P) PI l 1S3 P) Pi 1°) Pi Q 6 9 1 142 1 0 21 8 11 3 -1 P) P) n P) -21 2 24,625 1,922 u 8 P) M 124 P) V) 1 (D) 89 2 -9 14 2 O 5 97 P) P 5 6 161 61 3 65 2 6 8 -3 -1 5 -27 24 9 6 5 P) P) P) P 3 332 124 -33 99 1 71 15 -1 1 4 32 O 9 9 1 166 0 14,778 292 o P) 34 o 3,079 P) o 549 3 o 3,017 10 o 503 -2 o 3,078 5 o P) P) 72 o 4,549 151 1 1,087 26 n 219 P) 130 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.X 1.—Direct Investment Royalties and License Fees, Receipts and Payment by U.S. Parents, Country by Type [Millions of dollars] Receipts from affiliates1 Net re- Payments to affiliates2 For industrial processes Other (3) Total (4) Addenda: For industrial processes Other (6) Total (7) a ftTde-S' duction of withholding taxes On receipts On payments (9) » duction of withholding taxes P a (10) (11) (8) Withholding taxes (1) (2) 10,220 10,281 9,100 1,181 61 57 4 9,759 60 522 1 Canada 1,023 1,027 850 178 4 3 1 959 4 69 (*) Europe 6,375 6,423 5,841 582 48 45 3 6,235 47 188 1 71 279 87 56 986 71 284 87 56 996 69 244 86 56 903 1 39 1 0 93 0 4 0 0 9 0 4 0 0 7 0 O 0 0 2 67 280 83 54 958 0 4 0 0 9 4 3 4 1 37 0 0 0 0 (*) Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 1,161 4 215 656 5 635 1,167 4 216 657 5 635 1,114 4 202 608 5 550 53 0 14 49 6 0 6 0 O 0 O O 0 0 1,135 3 215 624 5 626 6 0 O' 1 0 0 32 1 1 34 0 10 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 56 37 256 133 261 3 1,473 1 56 37 256 133 262 3 1,499 1 55 30 234 125 222 1 1,333 0 1 7 22 8 39 2 166 1 n r0 o n 0 26 0 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 55 35 231 127 259 2 1,475 1 0 0 1 O O 0 26 1 3 25 6 3 n 24 0 0 0 H 0 0 0 0 0 201 201 178 24 n 0 171 O 30 (*) South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 29 11 2 6 5 0 1 3 1 29 11 2 6 5 25 9 2 5 5 4 2 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 23 9 2 4 4 H 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 2 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 171 1 (*) (*) 169 (*) 1 172 1 152 1 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o o 0 0 o 147 1 n o 145 n 1 n r 150 o 1 19 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 0 n O o 0 o O 0 o 25 o n o 24 n H O 0 0 o O 0 o 1 0 0 (*) rj rj O 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 n M n M n M M M o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 o o o o 0 0 0 1 o 0 o n 0 n 0 0 0 0 o 0 o o o 0 o 0 o o o 0 0 0 (*) o 0 o o O o 0 0 0 o 34 1 n 22 10 34 1 22 10 21 10 D 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 5 o M 2 2 0 o o 0 0 4 3 1 0 1 4 3 1 0 1 2 1 1 0 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 •o 0 o 2,583 353 (D) 105 3 18 1,668 58 18 41 23 162 86 23 (D) 2£91 354 2,197 295 394 59 8 8 (D) (D) 0 8 1 0 4 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 8 1 0 4 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5,795 22 0 5,843 22 0 5,313 0 530 (D) 0 48 0 All countries Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC O 1 M 170 o 0 0 0 n A 3 18 1,670 58 18 41 23 163 86 23 • O 0 0 32 1 3 (D) 1,398 56 16 39 19 (D) 81 23 (°) (5) O 85 o 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 Q 272 2 2 2 4 (D) 5 O O O 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 o 0 n 29 1 O 20 8 4 O 2 O 0 o O * o 0 0 0 O n 0 o o 0 o o 0 n 0 o o 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,360 326 (D) 108 2 18 1,515 51 17 37 19 148 77 18 (D) 8 1 0 4 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 231 29 0 1 1 155 7 1 4 4 14 9 6 0 (*) O 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45 0 0 3 0 0 5,670 21 0 47 0 0 173 1 0 1 0 3 0 1 O 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 131 Table II.X 2.—Direct Investment Royalties and License Fees, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Industry by Type [Millions of dollars] Receipts from affiliates1 Net receipts All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods For industrial processes (4) Addenda: Other (6) (5) Receipts, after deduction of withholding taxes (8) For industrial processes Total (7) (9) 10,281 9,100 1,181 61 16 1 0 1 10 o 6 4 5 0 16 1 0 1 10 0 6 4 5 0 15 o <2 10 o 6 4 5 0 1 1 0 1 o o o o o o o o 0 o o o o o o o o o 0 o o o o o o o o o 0 o o o o o o o 7,786 7,807 7,210 597 181 69 174 12 19 1 o o 1 7,400 355 82 21 1 o 2 354 82 O o n 331 76 D 2 0 2 0 0 0 1,326 423 2 0 2 6 o 2 2 0 2 113 11 4 7 102 (D) P) P) 9,759 14 1 0 1 9 0 5 3 4 o () P) pi P) P) 1,388 443 1,396 444 312 (D) 177 179 P) P P P) 117 12 4 8 105 117 12 4 8 105 106 11 3 8 95 10 1 1 o 10 o o O 0 o o 0 0 O O 0 0 0 0 0 4,346 1 4,354 1 4,317 1 37 0 p) pi 8 0 1 6 2 0 0 0 o o 4,118 1 h 8 o 1 6 2 506 D 506 101 o o o o n 0 485 0 o n 128 209 1 0 0 1 0 n 126 208 (D) 106 103 2 405 20 120 107 104 3 100 98 3 6 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 o o o 970 D 973 823 D 150 0 D 3 o 0 3 o o o o o o o o o o o o 0 o P) P) 313 P) R R () () P P) P) P) (°) P P) y P) P) 57 4 Payments, after deduction of withholding taxes 10,220 1,278 436 P) P) () P P) 20 60 78 49 21 364 30 60 80 49 21 365 30 <3 21 1,860 1,891 D 1,599 D P) pi () P) Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 137 129 0 3 5 137 129 0 3 5 Services : Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 170 3 100 D 178 3 107 P) P P 0 O P 71 2 78 P) P P) Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 251 4 15 15 252 4 15 15 2 5 5 220 2 5 5 221 Other (3) Total (2) (1) Payments to affiliates2 () 37 O P) 0 n P 14 59 P) 23 () P) (D) P 0 8 118 8 O 4 n P) o P) R 89 P) 9 (D) P) O () O P) 6 1 P) o n 292 P) n 4 o o o 2 o o 1 O 31 P) o o o o 2 0 0 1 n 31 P) H n P) 288 P) 168 0 o 0 o o o o o o o 21 1 o n o o o P) 1 0 0 1 0 22 3 1 13 4 o o o o o 100 97 3 1 1 1 7 7 o o o 928 3 0 0 45 n o o n o o 2 0 0 1 n 6 P) 127 196 P) P 7 P) 20 53 76 47 20 354 28 1,793 P) n o O 31 P) 7 o 7 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 n/ \ o o 1 o 1 o o 1 o o o o o o o 173 3 103 7 o 7 o o 7 o 0 o o n/ v 0 o n H o o o o o o o 1 o o o o o o o 1 247 4 15 15 n p) P r 2 5 5 P) 1 1 P) P) 0 0 o o pi n o o o o o o 1 o o R 7 o 7 0 o 7 0 0 0 0 P) o o o o o P) 98 3 35 o o o o o o o 8 80 0 72 0 2 69 0 0 0 0 0 o o 1 o o O 6 2 R p) 3 0 29 o o n 3 o 5 P) o n 236 131 123 o 3 4 8 0 o 0 o o o o 24 6 8 0 O 1 407 O 0 o o o o O 0 O O o 70 21 13 25 1 10 4 1 o o o o o 0 o 522 1 o 0 o 1 o 1 8 n 4 2 o 2 o o o o o 9 (11) P) P) 0 o o o o (D) P P) On payments O 1 P) n P) o 60 On receipts (10) P) (D) P) 0 37 n O 1 Withholding taxes P) P) 2 75 (D\ P P) 0 8 36 n 5 5 217 P) 1 O o o o o 0 o 1 n 0 7 1 11 0 0 o o o o o 4 2 2 11 2 r> o 98 H P) P) n 0 6 6 o o o o o o o 5 o 4 n o n n o 3 1 O o 0 n o 1 4 1 0 (*) o o 4 n o °o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 132 • Nonbank Affiliates of NonbankU.S.Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.X 3.—Receipts of Royalties and License Fees by U.S. Parents, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing Ail Petroleindustries um All countries Total Chemi- Primary Electric Food Macals and and and and al- fabri- chinery, eleckindred except lied tronic cated electriprodprodequipmetals ucts cal ucts ment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 10,281 355 1,396 117 4,354 506 107 973 1,891 137 178 252 833 44 186 11 60 36 915 82 264 35 P) 98 0 (D) 2 50 P 7Si 157 1 7 4 o 22 o 1 1 o 9 o (D) o o (D) o o 30 o o o o 7 P) 54 1 P) P 17 4,953 P) 625 120 2 P) 2,874 71 284 87 56 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 7,807 2 6,423 Europe 16 1,027 1,049 3 189 586 5 562 17 0 24 11 o 6 131 2 8 62 (D) 286 31 0 n (D) o 120 (D) o P) 32 1 4 15 1 41 17 o o 5 o 0 5 (°) 218 117 38 2 1,226 0 0 2 6 1 11 0 46 0 4 6 23 5 0 n o o o o o o o o o 4 8 2 6 0 119 0 o o o o o 1 6 0 3 182 25 2 2 0 1 0 o 0 0 o 4 1 n i o o o 1 O 21 0 o o 21 0 0 13 1 n w n o 19 8 2 3 2 O 1 3 O 162 1 o 0 161 0 1 o o o o o o o o o o O o o o n M o o o o n Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 1,167 4 216 657 5 635 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 56 37 256 133 262 3 1,499 1 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other * Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of NewZealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 201 29 11 2 6 5 n } V 1 3 1 172 1 n r 1/0 n i 1 ( i n n o n o o o 34 1 n y 10 o o q o o o o n n n n n H { 6 n i (D\ S 131 20(1 o 78 11 5 2 1 1 o 1 1 o o 3 1 o o o 31 0 >D\ >D\ Q 675 0 2 17 o o o o o o 1 1 0 0 o o o o o 67 1 o 0 66 0 0 2 0 o 0 2 0 0 o o o n 0 o o n o o o o o o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 o o o o 10 o o 2 7 7 n o 6 0 n n n o o o o o o o o o o n o o n 0 2 1 o o 2 n o o n 0 8 o o 0 o o O o n o o 18 1 o o n 0 11 5 o o o p) 47 2 2 o o 44 P) 576 185 P) 53 o 6 167 P) 3 27 7 P) P P 1 1 0 o o 9 2 o 0 o o 1 o n 1,808 123 3 35 3 (D) 1,410 (D) 119 11 o n o o (D) W o o p) 210 50 n O 3 1 114 1 5 2 7 7 13 7 0 21 3 0 6 0 0 10 1 o P) 165 6 0 22 o 1 107 1 1 0 2 8 18 0 0 0 5,843 22 0 2 n 6 15 132 46 9 0 1 1 o 6 C) 6 2 3 o 0 o 1 o o o o o o 0 o o o 2£91 354 P) 109 3 18 1,670 58 18 41 23 163 86 23 P) 0 o o 0 1 0 o 5 0 P) P n o o 117 13 o 1 1 0 o o o o o 0 14 1 n n o 1 H o o o o o o o o o o 0 o 0 o o n o o o o o o 29 0 0 o o o o o o o o 3 n o 2 0 n o o o o 1 o 3 o 2 0 42 0 1 n n o n 29 0 o 0 28 0 1 1 n 0 o 1 o 2 1 o 4 1 61 o 1 18 (D) 17 o o o 17 0 0 H 0 O o o 1 o o n 0 149 0 12 0 o 0 12 o o 2 1 1 0 1 P) o o 2 o o 49 P) 35 15 211 C) isd 1 15 0 o 0 15 0 0 o 16 o 6 10 c) °o 33 (D) P P) o o o o 0 o o o o 1 16 o 3 P) 77 1 19 43 o 63 o n o 4 3 1 o 1 o o I / 1 P) 162 Pi P) |d( . 9 o o o 0 7 1 n 1 o o 139 o lD) P V / o 16 P) D i 1°) P \ / { o o o o 29 1 o 18 10 o o 0 o o 1,178 o 11 o O o o o o o o o o o °o 1 1 o o o 1 o o o o o o o o o o o o o n o o o (*) n o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 2 o o 2 o o o o o o o o 0 o o 2 2 o o o o o 0 o o 18 5 0 3 o o 10 o o n p) 32 0 P) 8 0 o o 8 C) n o o o o o o o n o n o o o o o 3 o n o p) o o 42 0 2 0 1 4 0 C) 0 o o o o p) 40 o 2 2 0 P) D Pi 0 0 0 4,782 5 0 144 1 0 901 2 0 82 O 0 2,771 n 0 256 1 0 34 o 0 593 O 0 786 6 0 45 0 0 134 P) 0 94 P) 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 133 Table (I.X 4.—Other Direct Investment Services, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Country by Type [Millions of dollars] Receipts from affiliates1 Net receipts (2) (1) All countries Film and television tape rentals (5) Of which: service charges2 Total (4) (3) Addenda: (6) Receipts, after deduction of withholding taxes Payments, after deduction of withholding taxes On receipts (7) Charges for use of tangible property Service charges2 Total Payments to affiliates3 (8) (9) (10) Withholding taxes On payments (11) 3,480 7,327 6,561 396 370 3,847 3,728 7,320 3,847 7 n Canada 1,385 1,653 1,495 262 1,648 268 5 2,099 4,047 (D\ 139 P) 6 281 3,576 1,948 1,906 Pi y /D\ {) 5 294 4,046 1,948 Pi 92 P) 294 n 0 n 0 0 n n 0 p) 0 P) P) 204 0 0 0 0 P) 268 Europe P) 267 P) 0 (O) D p) 0 0 Pi 479 434 4 P) p) 0 0 Pi p 85 Q 197 19 413 479 Pi P 85 0 197 D 0 0 0 Q 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q 0 0 Q 4 0 0 <•» Q 0 Q Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France . Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy .: Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other ?.... Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere -11 47 -4 1 -13 18 11 6 233 387 4 -45 4 523 37 19 216 434 10 19 413 524 106 19 370 66 4 34 -20 92 9 1,138 2 70 4 Pi 51 Pi 166 P) 1,743 2 361 34 26 164 5 62 4 1,485 2 Pi /D\ Pi Pi W ' X Pi P 342 18 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 84 18 -9 6 15 2 8 9 36 126 21 27 6 15 6 n 4 120 21 26 6 15 4 8 10 36 8 6 36 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 155 1 3 3 114 31 4 167 2 158 2 3 3 3 3 122 Pi P) 68 P) 113 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica . Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa & T Z Z I Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z Z South Africa Other Iftddle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong .••.••••••••••••................................................... India Indonesia ..... Japan Korea, Repubfic of Malaysia New Zealand PhiSppines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Eastern Europe European Communities (12) -176 M —29 4 P) 3 P) -19 n 107 15 19 12 60 5 4 n 0 0 5 0 90 JDJ 0 0 9 0 0 64 P) p> 5 4 4 n 0 0 P) H <?) D w 4 166 P) 1,743 2 Pi y Pi n p) 605 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 298 297 360 298 1 43 3 43 43 3 36 Pi 36 Pi ( 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 0 126 21 27 6 15 4 V i Q 0 n0 0 0 Pi { i 0 0 Q Q 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 *12 1 0 Pi 10 1 0 Pi 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 244 Pi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q 0 0 0 Q 0 0 0 Q .0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q Q 0 0 Q Q 0 0 Q n 1 0 0Q 0 Pi 103 15 18 12 57 4 Pi P 110 6 12 39 54 Pi P 880 126 8 115 Pi 28 250 8 18 13 * 9 (D) P 1°) K i 14 17 971 153 8 118 Pi 26 302 9 19 14 10 P) 30 15 17 30 15 12 5 0 0 -125 P) 56 P) 0 0 1,959 118 0 3,749 133 0 3,312 123 0 80 -19 5 40 54 -127 116 6 66 P> -580 -6 19 10 4 40 54 P) 0 1 PI 3 1 0 3 0 1 V/ \ 1 1 1 0 0 0 P) 10 $ 0 18 Pi 74 2 564 0 107 15 19 13 60 0 0 479 Pi P 85 0 197 5 4 4 l 294 P) 139 P) 6 281 PI 18 Pi 74 P) 605 0 Pi P { Pi y Pi Pi D 0 0 0 Pi 0 0 0 0 0 0 H V 3 (J / 30 4 °o 0 Pi H M pi 2 n 244 { l 34 0 Pi 9 0 1,098 37 1 52 ( (5 n 0 D \ / 9 0 n 1,091 37 1 52 Pi 882 15 1 4 878 12 1 6 6 Pi (°) 8 10 36 166 2 3 3 4 36 Pi \ / 0 2 0 2 0 12 1 0 Pi 121 Pi P / V Pi P \ / 68 Pi 244 5 4 P) 3 0 Pi H t*\ fO\ H 70 4 51 Pi 2 107 15 19 13 60 Pi P \ J 14 40 54 970 153 8 118 Pi 26 301 9 19 14 10 n 34 0 pi 0 0 Pi M H { 6 pi P \ 9/ 0 pi / V 1,096 37 Q Q 52 Pi 1 882 15 0 0 Q 0 0 Q 1 0 1 4 Q 0 0 0 0 0 n n 30 15 17 P) P) 0 1,748 15 0 3,749 133 0 1,790 15 22 1 1 O P) 0 1,790 15 Q g 0 g 0 1 6 Pi 22 1 Pi v 1 P) 0 0 Pi ( (J Pi \ 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 g Pi H Q 0 0 134 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.X 5.—Other Direct Investment Services, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Industry by Type [Millions of dollars] Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 135 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Table II.X 6.—Receipts for Other Direct Investment Services by U.S. Parents, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Finance .'exEleccept ChemiPriMaTrans- Other Whole- banktric cals mary chinporta- manu- sale and ing), and al- and ery, trade insurtion lied fabri- except elec- equip- facturtronic ance, ing prod- cated elecment and ucts metals trical equipment real estate Manufacturing All Petroindustries leum Total Food and kindred products Services Other industries 7,327 699 3,849 170 632 126 1,096 172 963 690 768 646 1,015 350 Canada 1,653 59 1,108 19 66 28 47 79 (D) <D) 148 67 187 84 Europe 4,047 303 2,111 121 429 67 772 48 (D) <D) 485 431 677 40 (D) 139 (D) 6 281 1 6 4 O 1 (D) 78 4 4 177 1 8 2 1 8 0 39 O O 76 0 2 O 0 2 1 8 0 1 9 o r 3 0 0 0 0 2 (D) 14 1 2 77 (D) 32 (D) 2 37 0 3 C) 0 19 3 19 2 O 45 0 1 o 0 3 434 4 (D) 122 19 413 25 n 3 16 0 19 281 3 502 64 16 291 15 0 18 2 0 9 (D) 1 8 32 1 (D) 11 0 2 1 1 8 34 0 449 O r 2 12 0 8 1 0 1 <D) 0 0 2 0 4 56 C) 13 0 15 5 0 o 7 3 18 64 1 18 17 n 68 3 0 0 4 0 2 70 4 51 D ( ) 166 (D) 1,743 2 2 3 17 14 13 (D) 636 1 o n O 1 4 0 50 0 10 1 2 0 172 0 o 0 o o 0 0 40 0 O 0 1 7 1 0 258 0 O 0 O n i 0 13 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 ( D 3 1 13 D ( ) 132 0 161 1 1 0 1 O 9 0 364 0 0 n 20 8 9 5 396 0 361 63 0 1 0 3 n 158 o 69 (D) 2 16 26 13 (D) 1 1 1 4 5 D (D) 0 161 13 58 17 4 4 28 36 15 29 18 O 0 0 O o 0 27 O 68 126 21 27 6 15 4 8 10 36 47 9 3 2 12 3 7 4 7 9 2 8 0 0 n 0 0 0 o r H 0 0 0 0 0 0 o r M 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 1 1 2 0 1 0 1 0 4 0 2 O 1 0 0 2 0 32 2 1 o 0 0 0 o 28 4 1 0 0 3 1 0 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 4 n 0 0 3 0 0 28 0 0 0 28 0 0 29 O 1 0 28 O 0 17 0 1 2 13 o 1 5 0 0 0 5 n 0 35 0 0 0 (D) M 0 15 (D) 1 1 1 (D) 0 <D) 0 2 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 20 0 0 0 0 19 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 7 2 0 4 0 0 1 0 O 0 9 i' 0 0 (D) 0 4 1 1 1 o 0 O 1 n 4 0 O 0 (D) 1 (D) 7 2 3 O 1 0 2 0 0 0 5 2 1 o 2 0 0 0 0 6 0 1 1 1 1 3 10 3 4 O r 0 M 3 O 28 O H 0 28 n 0 8 n 7 1 167 2 3 3 122 (D) M 68 34 6 19 3 n 1 o 4 n 100 2 1 0 96 1 O 27 0 0 0 (D) 25 0 1 (D) 0 1 (°) 0 0 (D) 0 107 15 19 13 60 71 14 18 1 37 18 0 n 10 7 6 0 0 n 6 <3 r> 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 (•) 0 2 0 0 1 1 3 o 0 1 3 7 0 0 0 7 (D) D 67 0 1 19 47 n 0 0 0 O (*) 0 o 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 O 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 971 153 8 118 (D) 28 302 9 19 14 10 (D) 30 15 17 93 17 6 2 (D) 22 11 1 11 1 * 2 D ( ) H 1 11 6 3 3 0 n 446 59 2 50 O 5 70 2 5 6 7 219 17 5 O 1 0 14 40 54 8 0 O 7 0 1 o n o 0 12 o 0 O H M 8 0 0 0 1 0 269 11 n 45 O 1 (D) 0 0 1 0 196 41 1 0 2 0 0 2 1 2 2 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 39 9 1 2 O 2 (D) V 2 1 3 (!) n 2 0 All countries Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands .... Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other . , Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other ..... Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom (stands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) . n 5 4 (D) 3 (D) M ( D ( ) 0 234 84 8 0 0 0 0 o o o o 0 O 0 0 71 28 O 1 0 2 29 0 1 3 3 1 1 1 0 3 1 o 0 2 0 o 6 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 1 <(•! 0 0 21 12 O 0 (D n 116 17 O 15 0 O 67 0 1 2 1 3 4 5 1 111 7 0 39 0 0 49 3 2 1 0 7 0 2 0 <2 0 1 n 0 4 4 n 5 1 0 O 4 30 D (D) 20 (D) 98 30 0 2 0 1 50 3 0 (*) 0 9 2 0 0 38 0 3,749 133 11 <3 0 O o <! - 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 O 2 (°) 0 (D) 0 (D) 108 25 0 9 0 O 56 o a i 1 3 7 1 5 (°) 0 2,071 13 0 114 C) 0 425 5 0 67 1 0 762 1 0 46 O 0 (D) 0 0 (D i 0 333 2 0 421 0 0 651 31 0 39 4 136 • Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table II.X 7.—Payments for Other Direct Investment Services by U.S. Parents, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All Petroleindustries um All countries Canada Europe 3,847 268 1,948 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France ft 92 ft5 294 479 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 0 ft 85 0 197 4 J n 18 ft 74 ft 605 0 298 43 3 36 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile n 0 Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 2 0 2 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 12 1 0 Q 8 0 ft M 244 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other ft 4 34 0 ft 0 0 ft 20 0 3 0 0 2 O 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 ft ft 9 0 29 3 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 Total 1,629 192 777 0 3 0 7 1 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft ft 0 ft 77 0 19 0 ft M ft0 87 0 ft (D) 0 ft ri 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 O 0 0 0 Q 0 0 0 0 25 ft 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 ft ft ft n Africa n 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 Middle East 0 0 Q 0 0 0 0 CI fe=ZZIZ=ZZ=IZ=ZZ=ZZZ South Africa Other 2 o 0 o 0 0 0 ft Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 9 0 n 1,098 37 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other 263 ChemiElectric Food Primary Macals and and and chinery, elecand alkindred fabriexcept tronic lied prodcated electri- equipproducts metals cal ucts ment 1 52 ft 2 882 15 1 4 6 « * International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 0 2 0 62 ft 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 D 0 ft 0 0 0 0 0 ft 0 0 0 0 ft 4 ft 1 1 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 58 2 ft 0 0 0 0 D () ft 0 0 o 0 D () 0 o 3 o 0 0 21 0 ft ft 0 ft 2 n 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 ft ft ft 0 O 0 0 ft ft 0 0 ft 0 ft 0 0 ft ft 0 0 D () 0 ft (D) 0 ft Transportation equipment 32 9 8 0 37 2 35 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 0 1 31 () 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other manufacturing (D) <D) 28 0 3 0 0 2 1 0 0 n F'nance (except bankWhole- ing), insale surtrade ance, and real estate 314 25 168 ft 4 ft 6 9 6 0 0 2 15 3 f> h 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 4 7 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 Q 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft0 ft0 4 0 44 0 ft ft 0 ft ft ft2 ft 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 0 1 3 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 ri 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 () 1 0 1 Q 0 ft 6 0 0 ft D n 0 0 0 14 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 n0 ft ft0 ' n 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 n n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 5 1 0 0 3 ft 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft ft 0 0 0 95 ft 1 ft 0 0 24 13 Q 2 2 1 16 n n 0 0 O 0 o 0 88 0 ft ft 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft ft 0 ft 8 0 174 0 0 n 0 28 0 376 ft 0 0 0 0 D 0 1,790 15 0 15 4 ft0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 1 0 n H ft ft 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 29 0 0 0 0 D 22 7 0 0 ft () 0 0 ft0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 () ft ft 0 ft ft2 241 0 0 2 0 n 6 0 0 ft 22 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft0 0 ft ft ft 0 n 81 ft 0 0 3 3 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1,424 20 883 0 75 <D) 1 0 ft ft Other industries 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 137 8 99 0 Services o 0 0 0 o 3 n 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 H V ) o 0 0 ft 0 0 0 0 6 0 ft0 726 0 2 0 0 (D) 0 0 8 0 0 35 0 0 28 0 0 94 2 0 99 0 0 855 9 0 1 0 GROUP I I I Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents 137 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 139 Table III.A 1.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates in All Countries in Which Investment was Reported Millions of dollars Number of affiliates U.S direct investment position abroad on a historicai-cost basis Direct investment income (9) Total assets Net property, plant, and equipment Sales Net income Employee compensation (2) (1) All countries Millions of dollars Number of employees (thousands) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) 15,381 1,080,247 248,069 1,019,966 72,142 132,565 5,114.0 33^,668 Canada 1,833 181,108 63,636 173,251 7,694 26,495 903.5 61,926 6,613 Europe 7,795 579,701 112,670 573,270 40,239 75,722 2,305.7 171,076 28,677 144 508 144 79 918 3.744 27,521 3,855 1,580 47,386 919 4,811 923 359 11,093 5,550 30,085 4,119 2,968 70,761 344 1,653 180 135 2.412 753 4,049 667 314 11,525 17.8 114.3 16.9 7.1 333.5 930 7.107 1,318 459 15.589 285 1,078 165 118 2,266 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 1,026 57 244 599 30 771 83,720 899 13,105 32,907 2,334 54,108 21.066 174 1,874 6,386 633 8,182 106.366 1,932 11,415 45,265 1,443 45,408 4,950 37 3,084 1,761 236 5,585 18.774 196 973 6,016 277 4,345 493.7 13.2 40.8 159.7 7.7 115.5 22,114 161 4,440 9,904 1,236 16,628 3,860 33 1,331 1,396 180 3,088 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Cyprus Gibraltar Hungary Iceland Liechtenstein Malta Union of Soviet Socialist Republics Yugoslavia 121 87 387 205 447 40 1,959 29 7 1 2 3 11 2 2 1 9,595 1,933 18,103 4,444 38,870 737 234,193 668 60 2 (D) 24 507 (D) (D) 3 5,865 413 4,514 732 1,977 268 42,418 63 15 1 7,616 3,311 23,712 7,703 36,231 1,721 167,186 478 178 4 (D) 22 236 n 706 190 2,018 359 5,475 25 11,033 55 5 (') -3 755 330 3,349 1,095 • 2,245 115 19,918 28 11 C) 1 5 7 0 4 0 18.5 21.2 120.0 26.0 40.1 9.2 749.3 1.2 .6 o .2 .1 .1 0 .1 0 727 134 1,401 273 4,318 29 7,945 49 4 (*) (') 2 42 n 1 0 2,411 139,102 11,537 10,038 961.6 3,370 588 5,358 1,265 19,352 168 60,682 407 22 1 5 (D) 346 (°) 4 n 50,715 1,019 132 395 95 114 51 48 142 42 8 2 2 5 5 20 38,697 3,866 23,909 2,126 3,854 482 1,650 2,163 648 215 (D) 3,083 -265 3,010 229 11 22 -57 27 106 7 (D) 513.1 48.3 344.5 16.5 36.3 7.0 13.4 40.4 6.7 .4 40 186 186 (°) 22 90 81 6,863 507 4,989 178 434 59 195 389 113 7 (*) P 3,677 46 3,237 199 88 26 -147 132 97 5 1 (') -8 97 1 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Belize El Salvador Nicaragua 688 55 40 38 413 113 29 3 19 7 23,572 526 372 611 10,887 10,867 309 18 180 112 4,950 179 133 195 3,929 435 78 7 46 26 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Antigua and Barbuda Aruba Cuba Dominica French Islands, Caribbean Grenada Haiti St. Kitts and Nevis St. Lucia St. Vincent and the Grenadines 704 60 29 278 30 30 157 17 74 29 2 2 1 1 9 1 7 2 3 1 76,912 3,822 844 35,933 644 1,445 27,983 789 5,053 399 (D) (D) (D) 3 64 3 39 6 (D) 2 2,140 616 34 245 281 285 32 421 42 185 D 397 58 35 92 212 4 6 3 1 6 3 7 1 1 20 6 1 12,003 2,563 2,249 1,604 5,586 28 4,173 1,313 706 449 1,704 7 C>) 18 C5) Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Bolivia French Guiana Guyana Paraguay Suriname Uruguay Africa Epypt Nigeria South Africa Other Algeria Angola Botswana BurKina Cameroon Chad Congo Djibouti Ethiopia Gauon Ghana Guinea n n 34 n n 59 (D) (a) (°) 208 239 (") n 5 o (D) n 22,376 15,286 1,550 9,223 718 1,959 196 895 461 284 86 n <> n (°) 1 25 2 5 3 D ( ) 1 n 39 (D) (,5> 48 100 n o 87,014 46.323 4,057 30,588 1,981 3,895 578 1,122 2,677 1,425 90 n (») 90 345 862 21,332 723 672 1,181 16,437 1,825 495 (D) 360 (D) 19,359 1,529 832 10,821 578 1,138 2,740 652 667 404 (°) n n 5 180 5 95 9 (D) 3 11,576 1,871 2,250 2,653 4,802 o n n c>) 351 (°) 2 (D) (°) 152 n n n 2 50 n n n -7 99 4 2,863 34 -1 27 1,174 1,655 -25 n 25 <D) 5,592 253 134 2,957 138 330 1,166 41 547 27 (") n (D> o 10. n 4 n n o 911 285 304 160 162 -1 n ("> 72 n -45 n n -60 (D) (D) 53,687 9,112 3.1 18,324 1,831 12,356 429 1,559 263 804 762 319 126 2 (*) 21 116 53 2,706 126 72 138 2,185 165 21 1 18 3 409.9 22.2 16.4 21.4 327.0 19.7 3.1 .2 2.0 .9 15,224 194 104 244 5,803 8,790 89 11 62 16 2,162 26 13 20 1,176 915 12 C) 17 -5 469 160 17 84 52 57 8 40 27 22 2 1 n n 13 c) 3 2 1 n 683 75 39 284 285 1 38.7 8.4 1.3 2.2 14.3 6.9 .4 2.1 1.5 1.6 .1 O (') n .3 n .7 .3 .1 o 80.7 10.4 5.8 22.7 41.8 17.167 2.173 122 18,072 329 343 -7,668 413 3,157 227 3 <n) 4 n 26 (*) 23 2 (°) 3,273 331 114 2,605 128 250 -691 78 433 24 O O 6 n 7 (') 4 (*) 7 n 678 278 213 134 54 n 46 -1 P n D () 36 <") 3 (*) 6 1 5 2 2 14 n n (D) .1 n 0 n o n .5 .2 .1 .1 .1 .4 .3 n 3,981 1,487 216 602 1,677 6 21 2 (") 40 (D) n 59 120 -14 -31 1 1 -30 26 n n n 2 140 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.A 1.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates in All Countries in Which Investment was Reported—Continued Millions of dollars Number of affiliates (1) Millions of dollars (2) ,am equipment Sa|es (3) Ernployee compensation jncome (4) (5) (6) Ivory Coast Kenya Lesotho Libena 12 25 1 16 167 326 3 365 25 77 1 81 225 549 ft 226 -94 (*) ft 25 14 34 o ft Madagascar Malawi 1 4 ft 49 D ( J 2 (D) 11 (•) 145 _4 5 D ] Mauritania 1 Morocco Namibia 552^; Senegal 2 10 1 i 5 IZ?.ieone Somalia Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Jog? Tunisia Uganda Zaire Zambia Zimbabwe 1 5 7 2 2 2 10 2 6 8 16 5 • 96 ft 22 n 17 n 16 P) 0 55 ft 137 ft (D) 8 Q 40 S3 15 ft Jft 100 Q (*) (D) (D) 2 ft 19 D 0 <6 * ) ft 1 (9) ft .1 0 n 1.4 0 n P) P) -5 n 28 -11 -4 n 1 -5 n 13 0 1 2,988 743 1,033 383 829 16 P) 1 P) P) 78 7 P) 2 P) 40,445 11,676 271 4,250 84 2,578 12,095 767 1,137 1,102 785 2,892 1,336 1,226 248 2 17 P) 1 3 2 -1 P) 0 141 0 29 10 -1 417 95 178 73 71 8 n 2 3 -6 12 -5 34 -9 32 o 20 -9 -20 n o 1 -1 1 10 -2 14 13 ft P p) 34 2 107 10 63 p) ft P) (») 267 p) 194 80 433 ( ) 0 P) ft 1 D ( ) 7 (*) 21 10 1 6 2 26 11,495 1,976 5,039 2,455 2,024 391 D 1,892 326 154 390 1,022 125 8,021 1,042 3,400 1,744 1,835 661 419 74 187 79 80 37 2,781 243 2,381 72 86 26 7 82 27 192 ft ft 8 p) 1 1 1 103 ft ft 4 ft 132 21 116 ft P) 3 (D) n ft n ft 2 -4 17 ft p) -21 ft 4 12 3 14 (d} 5 p) 17 145,438 36,582 663 14,623 272 7,382 54,100 2,224 4,722 2,657 2,313 10,746 5,052 3,286 816 (D) 67 (D) 3 32 ft 5 (D) 3 386 3 168 28 ft ft 36,988 12,113 364 3,174 76 4,644 7,830 641 2,212 775 531 2,153 1,047 1,129 299 ft 1 (D) 1 9 p) 2 (D) 1 164 3 58 5 ft ft 161,640 37,745 257 16,408 323 6,120 58,420 2,463 5,419 3,153 2,905 15,102 6,773 5,456 1,094 ft 40 (*) 5 106 ft 5 (D) 4 588 (*) 142 69 ft (D) 10,781 2,368 -46 1,737 9 1,290 2,348 94 377 76 208 1,128 661 482 48 ft 8 -1 O 1 ft 0 ft (*) 40 -3 -7 3 p) (D) 16,332 5,130 33 865 40 368 6,694 399 334 386 275 818 735 181 74 2 2 (*) 1 p) 5 2 1 (*) 41 0 • (D) 5 1 0 768.3 196.6 3.7 58.2 10.2 36.1 131.6 26.4 52.5 20.3 60.7 71.3 53.0 36.6 11.1 .5 .1 n .1 P) .1 .4 n n 7.0 0 p) 1.8 n 0 135 96 39 11,320 9,307 2,013 6,334 4,617 1,717 5,196 4,614 582 560 682 -122 514 417 97 25.1 21.4 3.7 2,536 1,604 932 8,016 1,828 -43 1,111 8 1,061 1,882 67 267 74 188 697 355 461 59 O 9 -1 n r 3 0 5 0 33 0 9 2 0 0 174 211 -37 4 6,730 471 59 520,063 21,617 28 102,487 6,711 ft 511,002 17,165 ft 33,139 1,840 4 70,419 3,364 .3 2,185.9 144.7 9 145,125 5,573 1 22,877 1,639 1 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other Bangladesh Brunei Burma Fiji French Islands, Indian Ocean French Islands, Pacific Macau Micronesia North Korea Pakistan Palau Papua New Guinea Sri Lanka United Kingdom Islands, Pacific Vanuatu rigs ( ) ft 5 1 H .3 .2 .7 .1 .1 38 118 n 124 268 5 n 2 2 3 28 0 2 4 P) 11 15 3 (D) 4 33 5 52 16 76 2,623 638 43 358 15 109 481 88 106 136 89 273 141 87 59 1 8 2 1 4 3 1 1 1 21 1 8 5 1 1 'I™--- ft (*) (8) .7 8.7 0 P) .7 0 48 Pj P P) 121 9 159 36 217 187 46 50 40 51 10 Kuwait Lebanon Oman Qatar Syna... Yemen (Aden) Yemen (Sanaa) Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC ( ) 0 Direct investment income ? 5 4 9 3 10 3 4 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Bahrain International International - shipping International - drilling ( ) q ft 1 0 D U.S. direct investment position abroad on a historical-cost basis (7) Net property Tota| assets Number of employees (thousands) n 0 n .8 .1 .7 .7 5.1 69.2 11.5 52.1 1.9 3.7 1.4 0 .1 .2 .2 .4 (D) P) 4 .9 ft 1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 141 Table III.A 2.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates and U.S. Parents in All Industries By industry c U.S. parent >f By industry of affiliate—Affiliate data Millions of dollars Millions of dollars ISI code (1) Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Metal cans, forgings, and stampings Cutlery, hand tools, and screw products Heating and plumbing equipment and structural metal products Fabricated metal products, nec, ordnance, and services . Sales (4) (5) Net income Employee compensation Number of employees (thousands) Number of U.S. parents Total assets (millions of dollars) (11) (12) (6) (7) (8) 0) (10) 248,069 1,019,966 72,142 132£65 5,114.0 333,668 53,687 Affiliate data Total assets (millions of dollars) (13) 2,040 4,701,877 Number of affiliates (14) 15,381 1,080,247 150,636 74,435 83,310 49,474 179,420 36,318 7,659 3,825 9,277 2,725 241.6 90.3 45,008 25,060 5,438 3,340 85 33 454,269 11,577 1,231 76 226,938 4,341 417 279 62 11 33 18 296 76 42 9 6 19 68,698 5,737 46,187 28,815 17,139 233 22,576 7,437 4,923 1,027 227 1,260 47,098 2,376 24,657 17,123 7,407 127 5,634 3,545 2,488 485 168 403 33,448 2,870 73,435 29,771 43,376 289 63,300 6,367 2,812 336 33 3,185 3,922 -97 1,610 1,089 511 9 1,762 462 282 88 11 81 2,005 720 4,985 3,796 1,161 28 1,316 252 153 17 6 76 62.9 27.4 104.4 74.9 27.9 1.6 35.4 11.5 6.5 .6 .2 4.2 23,018 2,042 13,153 8,998 4,065 90 5,224 1,571 835 347 D 20 13 31 26 4 1 16 5 4 1 0 0 8,681 2,895 398,156 309,941 42,050 2,486 2,253 233 0 0 28 48 989 942 31 16 150 16 14 2 0 0 1,872 2,469 213,354 () M 3,375 -35 1,102 830 258 14 797 199 57 64 10 69 6,314 371,392 113,983 509,308 34,025 81,732 3,246.7 135,639 26,744 1,249 1,853,721 10,587 593,808 32,968 7,425 5,735 1,690 7,529 18,014 790 1,454 4,063 11,708 9,711 3,230 2,663 567 1,503 4,978 199 421 1,347 3,011 50,791 14,858 12,194 2,664 9,598 26,336 986 2,493 4,899 17,958 2,928 531 394 137 1,186 1,212 -12 111 302 812 6,147 1,745 1,174 570 938 3,465 152 366 857 2,091 307.5 73.0 48.1 24.9 33.9 200.6 11.2 16.4 69.1 103.8 10,782 2,964 2,380 584 2,285 5,532 304 363 1,641 3,224 2,144 538 393 145 695 910 -14 106 279 538 56 9 9 0 12 35 5 2 7 21 168,371 30,588 30,588 0 44,668 93,115 29,468 4,056 7,699 51,892 909 139 139 0 220 550 211 32 80 227 62,515 5,959 5,959 0 22,251 34,304 201 202 203 209 566 127 98 29 114 325 25 33 70 197 281 283 284 287 289 1,579 403 447 332 56 341 76,855 34,496 20,053 11,654 1,686 8,965 25,661 14,546 4,594 3,075 404 3,042 94,652 40,908 22,793 18,637 1,895 10,418 7,713 3,755 2,232 745 120 861 13,615 4,513 4,421 2,846 215 1,622 474.6 134.3 152.8 124.5 9.4 53.7 29,389 12,771 7,956 4,370 670 3,622 5,527 2,215 1,794 694 134 691 168 60 28 34 6 40 295,285 142,539 77,779 48,254 7,281 19,431 2,678 921 945 525 25 262 129,024 62,706 40,494 18,987 1,204 5,632 569 104 46 58 465 71 96 19,080 5,324 717 4,607 13,756 3,926 2,753 6,740 2,539 217 2,322 4,200 1,426 549 21,032 5,708 1,217 4,491 15,324 4,326 2,672 1,668 448 31 417 1,221 208 326 4,135 799 202 596 3,336 886 551 178.8 33.6 8.8 24.9 145.2 32.2 27.0 7,645 1,925 313 1,613 5,719 1,344 1,116 1,463 404 8 396 1,059 145 321 149 51 26 25 98 14 15 104,789 62,823 20,016 42,807 41,966 17,321 4,227 691 273 98 175 418 96 68 25,930 15,625 2,401 13,224 10,306 5,274 1,213 133 138 291 292 299 517 441 461 470 554 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec (3) (2) Net property, plant, and equipment U.S. direct investment Direct position investabroad on a his- ment torical- income cost basis 1,130 696 Manufacturing Bakery products Beverages Other. Meat products Dairy products Preserved fruits and vegetables Other food and kindred products Total assets 15,381 1,080,247 All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining} and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Petroleum tanker operations Petroleum and natural gas pipelines Petroleum storage for hire Gasoline service stations Number cf affiliates U.S. parent data 205 208 331 335 341 342 H W !n! D (a) 7,696 1,547 D D 0 0 S3 c (D) 17,886 343 74 1,736 380 2,136 116 522 22.5 750 108 22 5,051 79 1,198 349 224 5,341 1,845 6,190 571 1,377 63.4 2,508 485 47 15,366 175 2,621 352 917 18 73,006 2,515 16,936 646 100,319 5,014 7,249 107 16,663 801 507.9 26.1 25,801 285 5,441 85 247 7 212,131 D 1,903 119 124,625 D 6,599 50,562 13,329 1,807 1,710 2,749 2,764 3,065 1,234 1,828 11,379 3,083 535 329 499 607 710 404 9,374 67,982 17,950 2,538 2,122 3,622 3,501 4,401 1,767 402 5,880 860 107 105 82 199 272 95 1,559 10,291 4,012 445 460 872 893 822 519 70.4 244.8 166.6 18.9 16.9 30.2 34.5 44.7 21.4 2,963 18,127 4,426 773 434 870 1,074 933 342 375 4,351 630 115 47 61 162 126 119 35 68 137 5 28 39 41 14 10 23,370 121,949 D () 192 752 840 33 183 151 345 87 41 7,766 86,790 D 351 354 355 356 358 359 150 144 605 37 90 153 170 97 58 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment .. Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 363 366 367 369 719 67 72 387 193 30,777 6,002 4,981 13,381 6,412 8,532 1,520 910 4,443 1,658 39,678 7,033 6,007 19,093 7,544 2,461 270 728 1,091 371 7,651 1,602 883 3,331 1,835 454.7 75.5 37.8 239.5 101.9 12,504 1,483 2,328 5,830 2,863 2,105 134 708 855 409 153 9 28 76 40 215,410 10,579 149,675 25,034 30,122 1,157 76 315 397 369 41,085 4,946 20,039 10,061 6,039 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 371 379 324 280 44 63,831 60,642 3,189 21,522 20,790 733 114,391 110,897 3,494 5,723 5,698 25 16,598 15,436 1,162 596.7 562.5 34.2 19,196 18,227 969 5,214 5,210 3 80 50 30 451,104 342,050 109,054 841 418 423 122,312 104,474 17,838 74,876 6,956 3,972 1,955 2,017 2,456 1,303 1,152 18,552 8,436 10,116 3,011 48 2,194 769 6,459 5,569 3,403 24,882 1,406 974 635 339 1,046 705 342 8,729 4,268 4,461 688 8 355 325 2,228 1,835 1,433 88,444 10,387 5,132 2,003 3,129 2,625 1,114 1,511 17,594 5,910 11,684 3,835 91 2,784 960 9,092 6,525 3,250 6,283 901 358 191 167 105 80 25 1,331 544 786 232 -1 200 33 505 394 352 16,923 812 1,051 428 623 692 274 418 3,410 1,259 2,150 771 14 518 240 2,135 1,044 779 726.4 40.5 81.7 18.9 62.8 37.0 9.6 27.4 128.6 38.6 90.0 32.4 .5 20.1 11.8 92.2 44.3 29.3 30,321 1,811 1,523 903 620 772 465 307 8,371 3,911 4,460 1,432 20 1,018 394 3,080 2,157 828 4,850 501 255 109 145 80 65 15 1,237 462 775 224 -1 186 39 475 327 210 396 9 48 20 28 23 10 13 38 17 21 40 8 21 11 13 37 9 406,630 58,501 23,437 12,461 10,976 34,307 25,554 8,754 D () 271 272 275 305 308 321 1,640 49 158 65 93 75 26 49 203 36 167 124 5 89 30 116 183 49 37,486 n 64,919 20,256 39,941 4,722 16.564 11.620 13,558 2,408 227 155 68 87 98 25 73 346 76 270 211 41 141 29 111 222 35 88,317 10,077 4,167 1,411 2,756 2,825 1,693 1,131 20,857 3,945 16,912 5,695 1,556 3,593 546 6,446 3,879 2,366 329 74 3,913 1,495 4,384 397 1,051 35.8 1,901 368 20 15,727 88 4,040 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Engines and turbines Metalworking machinery Special industry machinery General industry machinery and equipment Refrigeration and service industry machinery Machinery, except electrical, nec Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Lumber, wood, furniture, ana fixtures Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Paper and allied products Pulp, paper, and board mills Other paper and allied products Printing ana publishing Newspapers Miscellaneous publishing Commercial printing and services Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products 353 357 210 220 230 240 250 262 265 () () 3,983 8,226 6,792 15,866 6,704 D () () 1,216 5,752 2,306 6,830 3,159 D () 142 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.A 2.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates and U.S. Parents in All Industries—Continued By industry of affiliate—Affiliate daita By industry c> U.S. parent f Millions of dollars Millions of dollars ISt code Total assets Net property, plant, and equipment (3) (4) 456 214 17,877 3,513 4,462 679 310 390 203 39 153 8 145 6,158 8,206 2,710 119 2,591 1,346 2,438 584 16 568 501 503 3,792 2,473 120 21 105,044 70,983 6,691 251 504 505 506 974 81 396 507 508 509 (1) instruments and related products Measuring, scientific, and optical instruments mic goods Photographic equipment and supplies Other Leather and leather products Miscellaneous manufacturing industries Wholesale trade Durable goods Motor vehicles and equipment Lumber and construction materials plies Metals and minerals Electrical goods supplies Machinery, equipment and supplies, nec Durable goods, nec Nondurable goods Paper and paper products Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries Apparel, piece goods, and notions Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Nondurable goods, nec Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Savings institutions and credit unions Business franchising Other Insurance Life insurance Accident and health insurance Other Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) . Computer and data processing services Number of affiliates 381 384 386 511 512 513 514 515 519 603 679 612 631 632 639 650 671 905 700 731 735 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Agricultural production - crops Agricultural production - livestock Agricultural services Forestry Fishing, hunting, and trapping Mining Metal mining Iron ores Copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver ores Other metallic ores Metal mining services Nonmetallic minerals Coal Coal mining services Nonmetallic minerals, except fuete Nonmetallic minerals services, exsept fuels Construction 741 742 743 734 736 749 751 780 800 871 874 752 760 790 810 820 872 873 890 10 20 70 80 90 101 102 107 108 120 124 140 148 150 U.S. direct investment Direct position investabroad on a his- ment income toricalcost basis Number of U.S. parents Total assets (millions of dollars) (11) (12) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) 21,924 4,467 1,495 268 4,538 1,065 160.4 38.3 7,064 1,316 987 196 116 72 88,340 51,672 6,720 10,737 3,696 200 3,496 588 639 214 6 208 1,471 2,001 640 50 590 61.4 60.7 44.2 3.4 40.9 2,111 3,637 1,382 86 1,295 452 338 186 8 178 40 4 43 4 39 12,148 9,065 812 13 204,295 135,072 19,880 530 8,141 4,930 602 11 18,324 14,190 801 39 496.1 366.7 24.4 1.2 38,015 25,807 1,685 30 6,609 4,422 554 4 39,140 2,631 7,065 6,157 52 681 63,334 13,326 14,205 2,472 229 504 9,627 113 1,447 231.3 3.0 39.2 14,313 761 2,817 108 584 189 1,319 55 382 80 164 118 520 1,314 10,627 3,264 34,062 773 8,587 1,675 4,765 4,107 14,155 94 1,096 160 3,083 80 773 65 287 417 1,461 2,431 15,897 5,467 69,223 1,257 10,496 2,426 9,934 17,418 27,693 116 688 308 3,212 55 821 272 1,049 80 935 252 1,590 322 4,134 136 1,427 163 511 321 1,575 10.5 45.6 11.6 129.3 5.8 45.0 6.2 17.6 12.1 42.6 2,047 709 0 16 693 556 75 44 437 57 725 375,570 207,205 0 400 206,805 79,238 27,210 7,486 44,543 7,195 81,932 9,202 2,144 0 184 1,959 1,559 564 54 941 5,116 383 51,137 24,441 0 (D) (u) 25,304 8,790 2,577 13,936 1,172 220 17,543 4,203 0 n n 2,946 674 195 2,078 -227 10,620 4,928 2,722 0 n 1,380 95 642 191 37 298 36,999 2,960 16,039 4,840 1,361 6,585 9,106 1,891 3,571 387 878 1,717 32,466 2,127 14,232 3,395 814 6,147 47 11 240 116 7 33 76 25 87 19 104 176 232 9 25 16 31 17 22 59 53 1,668 261 4,656 3,252 99 640 2,513 2,649 3,545 968 2,275 4,843 3.720 61 437 544 122 182 593 1,074 707 418 80 1,219 588 30 65 493 1,171 317 635 164 395 962 25 96 29 36 20 60 432 264 718 76 50 17 1 3 5 86 58 4 31 15 8 28 10 0 17 1 104 40,605 1,397 1,133 116 n n 48 8,223 4,829 20,319 592 464 46 n n 19 4,837 2,431 (°) 1,566 509 n 2,406 1,984 0 419 3 342 (2) (D) 2,640 1,480 n 3,394 2,529 0 861 4 2,297 Sales (10) Affiliate data Number of affiliates Total assets (millions of dollars) (13) Net income Employee compensation n n m n n t p r nrnroQQinn aMH Hstad nronaratinn c o mv v u i i iyuivi piu^oooiiiy Cn in d i piopcuciuuii 901 . ices Information retrieval services Computer related services, nec Business services, nec Services to buildings Personnel supply services Other Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services .... Management and public relations services Other Automotive parking, repair, and other services Miscellaneous repair services Amusement and recreation services Legal services Educational services Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services .... Research, development, and testing services Other services provided on a commercial basis .... Number of employees (thousands) U.S. parent data (14) 792 444 26,140 11,975 P H M 9,102 207 141 123 6 117 1,826 56 1,770 178 123 8 3 89,274 43,897 8,790 114 645 364 18 4 20,045 8,822 2,662 2,212 245 483 20 21 24 6,076 3,099 14,533 61 55 76 1,506 933 1,286 430 4,543 1,227 12,209 230 3,349 763 1,432 1,035 5,400 76 548 301 2,187 43 747 187 319 41 850 4 23 20 55 7 5 9 11 10 13 1,269 4,184 5,831 45,377 8,899 4,716 2,979 7,732 17,461 3,591 16 43 91 281 19 11 33 41 139 38 287 604 (D) 11,223 91,551 19,963 0 207 19,755 15,363 1,749 883 12,730 1,938 54,288 11,655 1,312 0 25 1,288 1,810 24 185 1,600 -67 8,600 173 1,533,522 32 498,308 50,244 3 0 0 29 448,064 68 1,030,142 9 311,431 8 67.220 51 651.491 10 n 17 (D) 0 46 1,031 198 3 0 195 709 59 36 614 13 42 69 171,597 59,903 2,055 472 107 1,476 81 70 119.8 52.1 0 (D) (D) 63.9 18.7 3.3 41.9 2.4 1.5 2,614 131 666 95 61 277 10,046 698 5,463 1,501 204 1,550 404.3 48.3 224.1 36.9 5.3 38.2 10,881 885 4,507 1,047 573 1,567 1,679 114 493 48 46 195 190 11 81 13 4 39 134,560 15,771 36,592 6,456 634 13,644 1,026 94 527 194 6 200 28,260 2,466 11,308 4,437 79 3,072 1,427 279 4,441 3,877 140 1,772 1,964 1,178 3,626 691 3,591 3,442 3,579 89 384 276 272 211 259 1,370 718 98 4 176 234 2 38 194 14 1,189 42 58 362 150 3 30 -64 108 13 27 28 6 497 63 990 2,208 69 1,416 724 212 196 299 828 1,055 1,294 27 104 36 102 67 85 632 242 13.8 1.5 22.9 143.6 5.7 99.9 37.9 9.2 10.6 18.2 24.7 16.9 52.3 1.1 3.8 1.6 2.6 1.6 3.4 22.5 15.7 50 175 1,342 1,319 23 202 1,095 794 1,497 344 646 1,105 1,103 34 144 7 0 32 25 3 8 14 5 10 10 16 14 43 2 2,374 0 11.269 15,858 152 0 2,921 3,719 1,425 0s) 14,391 23.000 19,663 6,570 1,157 17,416 294 14 0 186 127 4 32 91 45 89 29 74 56 112 2 0 0 0 78 95 99 306 n 62 4 128 204 1 37 165 9 468 31 56 309 198 3 27 -1 108 13 20 14 14 4 6 4 8 8 11 n 365 971 4,474 895 n 20 30 12 13 12 23 43,342 1,752 1,428 121 8,258 383 324 21 605.5 83.8 66.1 1.1 12,574 536 367 65 1,561 55 20 9 165 6 4 2 636,531 969 465 505 P 0 0 0 4,564 3,377 n 1,820 1,021 n 1,186 606 0 580 442 602 (D) 228 305 (u) -161 -250 0 89 n n 796 598 (D) 313 124 n 198 103 0 95 P 0 0 0 861 13 6 7 n D 2,160 75 29 18 n nJ 16 9 1 6 1 1 7 2 8,087 6,286 253 5.928 94 10 1,802 593 44 36 1 32 2 1 8 3 N 4,593 N N 4 1 23 1,204 5 14.457 4 1 238 N () C) 208 (°) P 924 P n (D) 40.0 29.1 (D) 17.7 7.6 n 10.9 6.2 0 4.7 O 39.6 N n n 3,552 1,931 N 1,203 398 n 1,621 1,282 0 336 2 535 n n 404 444 (D) 159 217 n -40 -133 0 92 O 97 0 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 (°) (°) 282 534 1,569 n 873 N 0 C5) 95.268 10.906 7.572 76,790 512 4,607 11,307 (°) (") 3,089 3,449 5,027 1.580 2,042 495 1,893 (D) 0 (,J) 89 128 367 256 n 39,599 84 (") n 0 0 0 1,227 1,063 2 1,001 N n 164 (") 0 N N 5.132 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 143 Table III.A 2.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates and U.S. Parents in All Industries—Continued By industry of U.S. parent By industry of affiliate—Affiliate data Millions of dollars Millions of dollars ISI code (1) Transportation Railroads Water transportation Transportation by air Pipelines, except petroleum and natural gas Passenger transportation arrangement Transportation and related services, nec Communication and public utilities Telephone and telegraph communications Other communications services Electric, gas, and sanitary services Retail trade General merchandise stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Eating and drinking places Retail trade, nec 401 449 450 462 472 477 481 483 490 530 540 560 580 590 Number of affiliates (2) 210 7 86 20 0 5 92 43 16 6 21 199 7 9 9 35 139 Total assets Net property, plant, and equipment (3) (4) 7,236 87 5,145 238 0 65 1,702 7,548 (D) 63 <D) 13,904 5,256 1,741 435 n W Number of employees (thousands) U.S. parent data U.S. direct investment position Direct abroad investon a his- ment torical- income cost basis Number of U.S. parents Total assets (millions of dollars) Number of affiliates Total assets (millions of dollars) (11) (12) (13) (14) (5) 3,296 60 2,491 16 0 6 723 5,605 (D) 14 (D) 5,647 1,270 722 141 H Sales Net income Employee compensation (6) (7) (8) (9) 1,150 20 298 80 0 25 727 927 (D) 15 (D) 4,078 1,656 925 (D) 873 (D) 52.2 .7 16.0 2.9 0 1.1 3T.5 39.7 (D) .4 (D) 350.2 123.7 48.7 (D) 127.0 (D) 1,673 (D) 1,083 97 0 Q r) 837 275 35 527 5,441 1,493 874 248 5,326 56 2,163 370 0 443 2,294 3,555 482 1 428 22 0 4 28 390 I? P) M 23,553 Q P M 563 8,972 5,848 673 3,236 4,825 233 80 17 146 86 (10) £3 (D) 196 -3 174 17 0 2 6 215 in! P 112 593 194 73 18 235 73 45 6 9 8 0 4 18 30 9 2 19 45 7 4 8 7 19 D ( ) 52,350 3,448 25,840 0 1,405 O (D) 220,078 7,605 (D) 164,400 123,023 10,844 10,712 10,191 9,630 Affiliate data 192 22 40 32 0 8 90 202 127 4 71 172 28 7 17 37 83 3,561 625 766 520 0 90 1,560 12,501 8,827 C 2 H 17,094 7,268 1,685 0 1,802 144 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.B 1.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Assets, Country by Account [Millions of dollars] Current assets Noncurrent assets Current receivables Total Total Cash items Property, plant, and equipment Total Trade accounts receivable Other Inventories Net Other Accumulated depreciation and depletion Gross Total Equity investment in other foreign affiliates Other (1) All countries (2) (3) (4) (5) (8) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 179,378 1,080,247 548,177 57,018 273,429 191,363 82,065 100,863 116,867 532,070 248,069 190,295 438,364 104,623 Canada 181,108 72,740 5,773 34,718 28,326 6,392 17,708 14,541 108,368 63,636 34,177 97,813 9,148 35,584 Europe 579,701 324,350 30,792 166,425 117,497 48,928 56,778 70,355 255,351 112,670 100,108 212,779 67,428 75,252 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 3,744 27,521 3,855 1,580 47,386 2,299 16,487 1,911 1,055 29,296 269 2,190 198 149 1,923 1,199 10,112 1,141 651 17,593 993 6,062 924 492 14,689 205 4,049 217 159 2,905 400 3,221 377 221 7,809 431 965 196 34 1,970 1,445 11,034 1,944 525 18,090 919 4,811 923 359 11,093 1,030 4,767 622 217 9,732 1,949 9,578 1,545 576 20,825 143 2,437 176 12 2,304 382 3,787 845 154 4,693 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 83,720 899 13,105 32,907 2,334 54,108 43,408 648 5,683 21,505 946 21,940 3,967 70 985 1,255 66 3,611 22,575 366 2,867 14,061 518 12,105 17,177 239 1,284 12,397 392 7,086 5,398 127 1,584 1,663 126 5,019 11,240 169 1,248 4,979 122 4,721 5,626 43 583 1,210 240 1,503 40,312 251 7,422 11,402 1,388 32,168 21,066 174 1,874 6,386 633 8,182 25,189 98 1,228 4,499 499 8,000 46,255 272 3,102 10,884 1,132 16,182 6,324 5 2,733 1,400 517 13,526 12,922 72 2,816 3,616 239 1Q.460 9,595 1,933 18,103 4,444 38,870 737 234,193 668 2,894 1,355 11,773 2,889 22,092 444 137,393 332 856 112 1,351 270 3,440 76 9,953 51 1,255 712 7,021 1,658 12,887 236 59,240 229 1,055 626 6,131 1,506 7,342 127 38,872 101 200 86 890 152 5,544 109 20,367 127 461 461 2,451 795 2,269 106 15,687 41 322 69 950 167 3,497 26 52,513 11 6,702 578 6,330 1,555 16,778 293 96,800 336 5,865 413 4,514 732 1,977 268 42,418 63 5,445 241 3,445 673 1,540 195 32,669 19 11,310 654 7,960 1,406 3,517 464 75,087 81 428 n 274 116 12,511 10 24,288 225 409 165 1,542 706 2,290 14 30,093 49 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere .. 139,182 58,872 10,551 28,839 16,325 12,515 9,366 10,116 80,310 22,376 20,046 42,422 21,305 36,629 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 38,697 3,866 23,909 2,126 3,854 482 1,650 2,163 648 17,053 1,816 10,317 851 1,501 253 651 1,385 279 2,111 169 1,244 97 201 31 99 220 50 6,994 752 4,264 384 652 122 189 510 120 4,800 495 2,944 245 464 83 149 348 72 2,194 257 1,320 139 188 39 40 162 49 5,974 567 3,720 232 523 84 234 528 86 1,974 328 1,089 138 125 16 129 128 22 21,644 2,050 13,591 1,275 2,353 229 999 777 369 15,286 1,550 9,223 718 1,959 196 895 461 284 14,374 2,011 7,577 351 1,470 227 1,953 387 399 29,661 3,561 16,800 1,069 3,428 423 2,848 848 683 2,335 21 2,161 80 10 1 16 37 9 4,023 479 2,207 477 384 32 88 279 76 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 23,572 526 372 611 10,887 10,867 309 9,008 252 224 296 6,352 1,719 165 1,376 33 33 46 980 240 44 4,143 100 76 83 2,888 944 52 2,966 55 48 49 .2,454 326 35 1,177 45 28 34 434 618 17 2,422 95 88 147 1,847 195 50 1,067 24 27 21 636 341 18 14,564 274 148 315 4,535 9,147 145 4,950 179 133 195 3,929 435 78 3,971 123 92 177 3,023 460 96 8,921 302 225 372 6,952 895 174 5,491 34 2 20 308 5,127 0 4,124 61 12 100 298 3,586 66 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 76,912 3,822 844 35,933 644 1,445 27,983 789 5,053 399 32,811 1,088 691 14,390 334 1,015 12,334 323 2,458 179 7,064 258 127 3,898 77 13 1,697 19 957 18 17,702 504 386 4,884 148 878 10,040 187 560 116 8,559 95 268 2,863 74 745 4,196 51 238 29 9,143 408 118 2,021 75 134 5,843 135 322 87 970 60 18 411 78 98 180 44 47 34 7,074 267 160 5,196 31 25 417 73 894 11 44,101 2,734 153 21,543 310 430 15,650 467 2,595 219 2,140 616 34 245 281 285 32 421 42 185 1,700 88 23 85 65 391 18 924 17 89 3,841 703 57 331 346 676 50 1,344 59 274 13,479 1,116 9 7,697 0 129 4,031 O 496 2 28,482 1,003 110 13,601 29 16 11,587 46 2,058 32 Africa Egypt Nigena South Africa Other 12,003 2,563 2,249 1,604 5,586 5,278 1,072 882 1,065 2,259 523 109 38 72 304 2,786 741 472 478 1,095 1,529 322 67 390 750 1,257 419 405 88 346 1,324 169 141 468 545 645 53 230 47 314 6,725 1,492 1,367 539 3,327 4,173 1,313 706 449 1,704 6,082 2,442 1,172 374 2,095 10,254 3,755 1,878 823 3,798 210 o 43 11 156 2,343 178 618 79 1,467 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 11,495 1,976 5,039 2,455 2,024 4,564 891 2,367 674 632 541 352 111 33 46 3,474 407 2,123 558 386 1,232 379 325 289 239 2,242 28 1,798 269 147 323 95 45 68 115 226 38 88 15 85 6,931 1,085 2,673 1,781 1,392 1,892 326 154 390 1,022 2,655 264 424 1,297 669 4,547 590 578 1,687 1,691 531 38 460 0 33 4,508 721 2,059 1,391 337 145,438 36,582 663 14,623 272 7,382 54,100 2,224 4,722 2,657 2,313 10,746 5,052 3,286 816 80,692 15,725 238 8,006 179 2,292 35,181 1,338 1,863 1,398 1,563 7,119 3,518 1,869 403 8,382 962 28 1,483 9 117 3,536 251 183 109 246 585 700 124 48 36,347 7,884 132 3,311 90 1,672 14,658 620 597 585 575 4,019 1,334 715 155 26,117 6,533 105 2,102 72 484 11,200 513 496 386 353 2,308 969 484 112 10,230 1,351 27 1,209 19 1,188 3,458 107 101 198 222 1,711 366 231 42 15,231 4,912 56 1,127 57 326 3,849 324 486 490 490 1,714 753 488 160 20,732 1,968 21 2,085 22 178 13,138 143 597 215 252 801 730 541 40 64,746 20,857 425 6,617 93 5,090 18,919 886 2,859 1,259 750 3,627 1,534 1,417 413 36,988 12,113 364 3,174 76 4,644 7,830 641 2,212 775 531 2,153 1,047 1,129 299 23,728 5,466 39 1,098 45 5,075 4,961 372 2,326 329 599 1,488 618 1,113 198 60,716 17,579 403 4,272 121 9,719 12,791 1,012 4,538 1,104 1,130 3,641 1,665 2,242 497 5,348 2,158 14 1,499 0 10 625 65 199 137 91 509 13 20 10 22,409 6,586 47 1,944 17 436 10,465 180 448 347 129 965 474 268 104 11,320 1,681 455 840 339 501 133 253 9,639 6,334 3,499 9,833 652 2,653 59 520,063 21,617 29 292,345 8,301 21 25,681 576 7 148,310 5,740 6 105,879 1,714 1 42,431 4,026 1 52,486 1,224 o 65,868 762 30 227,71 a 13,316 28 102,487 6,711 1 90,989 8,936 29 193,476 15,646 0 53,984 558 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC ? 71 ' 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 145 Table III.B 2.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Liabilities and Owners' Equity, Country by Account [Millions of dollars] Owners' equity Liabilities Current liabilities and longterm debt Total Total 1 Total Trade accounts payable Retained Translation earnadjustings3 ment4 Other Total Capital stock2 (7) i. 407,0?i (8) (9) 191,881 214,366 Other (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 1,080,247 All countries Addenda:Equity 673,173 562,134 188,840 373,294 111,039 (10) 827 Incorporated affiliates Unincorporated affiliates (12) (11) 368,845 38,229 181,108 117,756 90,748 24,358 66,390 27,008 63,352 24*723 37,349 1,279 59,962 3,390 579,701 378,697 329,142 121,108 208,034 49,555 201,004 88,487 110,059 2,458 186,291 14,713 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 3,744 27,521 3,855 1,580 47,386 2,766 16,000 2,682 1,075 31,838 2,115 14,781 2,092 956 29,316 843 4,534 542 319 11,762 1,272 10,247 1,549 637 17,554 651 1,219 590 119 2,522 978 11,521 1,173 504 15,548 343 4,413 473 258 9,051 185 704 41 49 -560 978 10,236 1,188 502 15,469 n 1,285 -15 2 78 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 83,720 899 13,105 32,907 2,334 54,108 57,682 658 3,613 22,164 1,087 28,390 43,972 592 3,357 19,192 986 26,269 16,482 136 960 6,357 312 5,298 27,490 456 2,397 12,835 674 20,971 13,710 66 256 2,971 101 2,120 26,638 241 9,492 10.743, 1.247 25,718 11,151 220 3,924 4,181 542 6,703 11,226 118 5,461 6,808 619 16,719 3,661 -106 107 -246 86 2,290 25,394 207 7,020 10,737 1,247 22,157 644 35 2,472 7 0 3,561 9,595 1,933 18,103 4,444 38,870 737 234,193 668 6,010 1,233 10,908 3,103 15,606 489 173,187 205 3,389 1,182 10,183 2,545 12,895 460 154,655 203 1,151 536 4,440 807 - 6,199 120 60,257 50 2,238 646 5,743 1,738 6,696 340 94,398 153 2,620 51 726 558 2,711 29 18,532 2 3,585 700 7,194 J,341 23,214 24$ 61.00$ 463, 1,644 285 3,122 439 2,6O3 229 38,544 59 2,159 591 4,583 943 20,031 18 25,841 404 1,812 679 7,071 1,327 22,903 214 56,698 452 1,774 20 123 14 361 34 4,307 11 139,182 60,118 49,064 11,066 37,998 11,054 79,064 4^715 35,948 -217 -177 -511 -42 570 2 -3,379 O -2,599 69,962 9,102 38,697 3,866 23,909 2,126 3,854 482 1,650 2,163 648 18,333 2,038 9,940 1,716 1,842 315 597 1,585 301 15,621 1,872 8,825 1,355 1,294 307 279 1,431 258 4,375 359 2,527 266 555 69 69 487 41 11,247 1,513 6,298 1,089 738 237 210 945 217 2,711 165 1,115 361 548 8 318 154 43 20,365 1,829 13,969 410 2,012 167 1.053 577 347 15,062 1,417 8,836 444 2,686 209 279 876 §16 6,848 399 5,155 77 -300 -4 796 694 31 -1,545 13 -22 -111 -373 -38 -22 -992 0 17,749 1,520 13,846 458 528 131 D 2,616 309 123 -48 1,484 37 539 D (D) 23,572 526 372 611 10,887 10,867 309 8,448 316 260 323 5,677 1,682 188 7,105 293 244 260 5,325 823 160 2,618 104 64 113 2,141 152 44 4,487 189 180 147 3,184 671 116 i,343 23 16 63 352 859 28 15,125 210 111 288 5,210 9,135 121 5,051 188 78 126 2,997 1,558 104 10,878 63 93 163 2,806 7,719 34 -604 -41 -60 -1 -594 -92 -16 14,821 200 104 282 5,030 9,155 50 303 9 8 6 180 30 70 76,912 3,822 844 35,933 644 1,445 27,983 789 5,053 399 33,338 1,184 636 14,477 351 441 14,166 353 1,550 179 26,338 849 558 8,584 330 417 13,911 223 1,297 169 4,073 88 158 2,385 161 52 1,033 88 89 20 22,265 762 400 6,200 169 365 12,877 136 1,208 149 7,000 334 78 5,893 21 25 256 130 253 10 43,57* 2,638 208 21,466 293 1,004 13,817 436 3,5u3 220 25,602 1,451 107 11,018 61 292 10,368 -250 -1 37,391 6,183 D P (D °) 1,613 p) 18,222 988 101 10,473 411 733 3,448 (D) 1,897 D () () (/ 273 (D) 13,687 O w 195 12^03 2,563 2,249 1,604 5,586 7,696 1,346 1,467 1,026 3,857 6,840 1,287 1,209 890 .3,454 1,548 243 298 339 668 5,292 1,044 911 551 2,786 856 60 257 136 403 4,307 1.21? 7ti 578 1,720 4,246 443 799 ISO 2,814 931 825 241 762 -896 -870 -51 -257 -374 -189 2,010 -79 595 570 924 2J207 1.296 188 8 805 11,495 1,976 5,039 2,455 2,024 7,293 1,432 3,577 951 1,333 4,537 1,364 1,429 628 1,117 691 195 158 131 206 3,847 1,169 1,271 496 910 2,755 68 2,148 323 216 4,202 54$ 1,462 1,504 691 273 1*57 381 943 1,363 271 216 1,123 -248 -15 o -11 o -4 1,384 (D) 655 135 D 2,818 (D) 808 1.369 D 145,438 36,582 663 14,623 272 7,382 54,100 2,224 4,722 2,657 2,313 10,746 5,052 3,286 816 96,518 24,267 609 8,988 181 3,323 41,062 1,377 3,000 1,468 1,63*1 5,209 2,817 2,030 556 77,200 21,451 583 6,341 165 1,774 32,839 1,212 2,164 1,422 1,305 4,212 1,922 1,350 460 29,688 6,303 47 1,679 37 321 16,612 287 533 370 326 1,875 833 362 103 47,512 15,148 537 4,663 127 1,453 16,228 925 1,631 1,052 980 2,337 1,089 988 357 19,318 2,816 26 2,647 16 1,550 8,223 165 836 46 326 997 895 680 97 48,920 12,31 I S 54 5.63$ 91 4,069 13.038 1,721 1.1P9 682 5,538 2,205 1,256 259 20,216 6,468 7oo 853 35 2,576 4,817 504 371 659 377 1,163 664 786 $44 28,110 6,794 -627 4,940 91 1,517 6,173 314 1,365 659 689 4,291 1,346 498 59 594 -947 -19 -159 -35 -54 2,048 30 -14 -129 -384 83 225 -29 -44 43,153 10,537 78 5,305 99 2,135 12,246 850 1,284 1.139 858 5,174 2,190 1,112 145 5,767 1,778 -24 330 -8 1,924 792 -3 437 50 -176 363 45 144 114 11,320 5,095 4,602 382 4,220 493 6,225 5,640 606 -20 6,083 142 59 520,063 21,617 30 349,442 11,744 30 306,578 7,270 11 111,618 1,556 19 194,960 5,714 0 42,864 4,474 29 170,621 9,873 29 82,803 6,776 n 85,903 4,441 1,911 -1,344 O 28 158,105 4,198 12,517 5,675 Canada -. Europe Norway Portugal Spain •Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other . Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other .. Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 449 6.404 658 197 TiOS7 (°) o -36 -179 -21 0 n -D 7 () () () 38 () () 20 (D) 129 D CI ( 25 () O 146 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.B 3.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Assets, Industry by Account [Millions of dollars] Current assets Noncurrent assets Current receivables Total Total Cash items Total Trade accounts receivable Property, plant, and equipmem Other Inventories Other Total Net Accumulated depreciation and depletion Gross Equity investment in other foreign affiliates Other (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 1,060,2*7 548,177 57,018 273,429 191,363 82,065 100,863 116,867 532,070 248,069 190,295 438,364 104,623 179,378 Petroleum Oil arid gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction .... Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 150,636 74,435 43,6s*5 15,293 4,163 2,139 24,590 9.416 14,7/3 4,515 9,7/7 4,901 11,166 1,908 3,816 1,830 106,942 59,142 83,310 49,474 66,652 45,536 149,961 95,011 6,874 2,768 16,758 6,900 68,698 5,737 46,187 28,815 17,139 233 22,576 7,437 12,372 2,921 14,393 6,623 7,666 103 11,981 2,028 1,937 202 514 190 316 8 1,083 425 7,247 2,169 7,388 4,014 3,332 42 6,919 827 3,793 722 4,372 1,996 2,349 27 5,460 436 3,454 1,447 3,016 2,018 983 15 1,469 391 1,583 325 5,575 1,967 3,564 44 3,232 451 1,604 226 916 453 454 9 747 324 56,326 2,816 31,795 22,192 9,473 130 10,595 5,410 47,098 2,376 24,657 17,123 7,407 127 5,634 3,545 43,004 2,533 13,917 8,530 5,351 36 4,125 3,073 90,102 4,909 38,573 25,653 12,758 163 9,759 6,618 2,584 184 2,328 1,598 717 13 1,357 421 6,644 256 4,810 3,471 1,349 -10 3,604 1,444 llanutecturing All Industries 371,392 196,957 19,657 97,563 75,003 22,360 65,255 14,462 174,435 113,983 95,034 209,018 21,686 38,766 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 32,968 7,425 7,529 18,014 16,162 3,429 4,015 8,718 2,169 365 642 1,162 6,736 1,391 1,640 3,705 4,923 1,171 1,013 2,740 1,813 220 627 965 6,249 1,343 1,440 3,467 1,008 330 294 384 16,806 3,996 3,514 9,296 9,711 3,230 1,503 4,978 6,159 1,874 882 3,403 15,870 5,104 2,384 8,381 1,870 158 1,027 685 5,224 607 984 3,633 Chemicals and allied products industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, deaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 76,855 34,496 20,053 11,654 1,686 8,965 39,770 15,164 12,008 6,625 1,167 4,806 4,135 1,407 1,525 553 90 561 20,177 7,678 6,216 3,247 584 2,452 14,270 5,103 4,229 2,636 401 1,901 5,907 2,575 1,988 611 183 551 12,711 4,843 3,662 2,189 441 1,577 2,746 1,237 605 636 52 216 37,065 19,332 8,045 5,030 519 4,158 25,661 14,546 4,594 3,075 404 3,042 20,484 12,371 3,226 2,100 422 2,365 46,145 26,917 7,819 5,176 826 5,407 3,236 1,828 585 490 18 315 8,187 2,958 2,866 1,464 97 802 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 19,080 5,324 717 4,607 13,756 9,049 2,219 433 1,786 6,830 672 106 22 84 566 4,105 1,077 209 867 3,029 3,296 902 187 715 2,395 809 175 23 152 634 3,714 968 185 783 2,747 558 69 17 52 489 10,030 3,105 285 2,820 6,926 6,740 2,539 217 2,322 4,200 4,836 1,298 260 1,037 3,538 11,576 3,837 477 3,360 7,739 1,431 179 2 177 1,253 1,859 387 65 321 1,473 73,006 2,515 42,161 1,740 3,352 52 23,086 713 17,884 520 5,203 193 12,147 891 3,576 84 30,844 776 16,936 646 17,076 595 34,012 1,241 4,941 0 8,968 129 6,599 50,562 13,329 4,2*0 26,885 9,296 317 2,043 940 1,758 16,092 4,522 1,622 12,113 3,628 136 3,979 895 1,868 5,969 3,409 307 2,761 425 2,359 23,677 4,033 1,828 11,379 3,083 1,356 12,439 2,686 3,185 23,817 5,769 117 4,554 270 414 7,744 680 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Rfliiin loiQvioiuif, and wwiiiiiiuiiivfcuiuii pni iinnciuiUi tfiikiMQinn anu MmiTiiiniratinn d^Ui^s mwiit Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 30,777 6,002 17,052 3,438 1,636 128 8,519 1,674 6,954 1,177 1,565 497 5,896 1,399 1,001 217 13,724 2,584 8,532 1,520 6,293 960 14,825 2,480 1,853 555 3,339 509 4,981 13,381 6,412 2,694 7,476 3,464 298 945 265 1,595 3,593 1,657 1,413 3,032 1,332 182 561 325 733 2,380 1,385 69 558 158 2,287 5,905 2,948 910 4,443 1,658 592 3,424 1,317 1,502 7,867 2,975 912 168 218 465 1,293 1,072 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Otiier 63,631 60,642 3,189 33,360 31,070 2,311 4,464 4,418 67 16,800 15,547 1,254 12,968 12,543 425 3,833 3,004 829 9,926 8,967 959 2,170 2,138 32 30,451 29,572 878 21,522 20,790 733 23,146 22,441 705 44,669 43,231 1,438 5,685 5,684 1 3,244 3,099 145 Other riMriUT&cajring Tobacu) products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and aiiied products Priming arid publishing Ruboer products Misutfiiaffeuus plastics products G!««»s products C|nf>A uacty, anrl ntiior nnnmofallir iimiofai wiuiio, f ' j w <tiiu uiiioi iiwiiiiioigMiiIs mineral p.oouCis In^lruments and related products Other 74,876 6,956 3,972 2,456 18,552 3,011 6,459 5,569 3,403 39,361 4,408 2,496 1,065 7,013 1,883 3,422 2,748 1,359 3,407 155 325 55 614 398 208 194 184 17,9*9 1,720 1,021 608 3,275 823 1,626 1,432 703 14,708 1,501 893 456 2,601 737 1,385 1,102 613 3,231 218 123 152 674 86 241 330 89 14,611 2,411 937 342 2,602 538 1,326 922 392 3,424 123 213 60 522 124 262 199 81 35,495 2,547 1,476 1,390 11,539 1,128 3,037 2,821 2,043 24,882 1,406 974 1,046 8,729 688 2,228 1,835 1,433 17,040 1,167 807 570 4,004 384 1,936 1,505 932 41,921 2,573 1,781 1,617 12,734 1,072 4,165 3,340 2,365 2,669 607 175 27 387 102 280 501 148 7,944 534 327 317 2,422 338 529 485 462 3,913 17,877 2,710 1,970 11,306 1,711 2i9 860 194 669 5,0u9 853 755 4,094 571 114 915 282 646 3,905 591 235 1,532 73 1,943 6,571 999 1,495 4,462 584 1,349 4,030 354 2,843 8,492 938 65 312 65 383 1,797 350 105,1*44 70,983 34,062 75,9*3 52,068 23,915 8,S37 5,692 3,144 44,195 30,270 13,925 34,tx*8 24,451 10,437 9,307 5,819 3,487 17,909 12,189 5,719 5,043 3,916 1,127 29,061 18,915 10,146 12,148 9,065 3,083 10,914 8,667 2,227 23,063 17,752 5,311 6,681 2,883 3,798 10,232 6,967 3,265 207,205 79,238 7,195 81,932 19C,bu2 140,5sJ0 43,137 1,193 11,172 19,m 10,Oak) 7,018 242 2,405 66,703 11,659 655 7,233 52,532 43,806 6,668 110 1,948 33,705 22,903 4,971 545 5,265 3/3 252 46 53 22 89,670 63,482 24,434 243 1,512 179,SSd 66,706 36,101 6,001 70,760 9,202 2,144 1,559 5,116 383 2,222 932 762 319 209 11,424 3,075 2,322 5,435 593 67,243 6,5/5 4,056 -8 56,620 103,123 57,968 30,486 893 13,757 4,840 20^9 742 9,603 3,699 2^8 196 1,265 508 13,431 454 6,911 2,5u2 8,4*4 183 4,860 1,975 5,£67 271 2,061 527 1,5i*3 50 603 145 2,5^6 41 1,005 545 16,4u0 2,219 6,236 1,141 9,103 1,691 3,571 387 4.4S6 423 2,300 262 13,601 2,314 5,871 649 1,687 43 196 51 5,667 285 2,469 703 1,3o1 6,5i>5 3,252 2,649 3,5*5 968 3o7 3,854 1,8d3 1,178 1,686 222 42 505 229 37 256 43 2/2 2,7u8 1,429 569 870 104 141 1,618 1,116 325 724 43 131 1,091 313 244 145 61 61 301 95 103 401 18 12 339 109 468 159 57 9/4 2,731 1,390 1,471 1,869 746 878 1,717 588 1,171 317 635 632 1,038 368 342 115 173 1,510 2,755 956 1,512 432 809 29 100 16 25 909 0 66 914 786 275 633 111 2,2/5 4,843 3,720 1,8/4 3,196 1,839 278 176 286 1,092 2,674 1,158 556 938 845 536 1,736 313 113 29 237 391 316 158 402 1,647 1,881 164 395 962 196 289 658 360 684 1,620 60 409 46 178 843 873 40,6u5 1,397 8,223 4,829 3,394 2,297 7,236 7,548 13,904 15,Gu2 624 2,500 1,874 626 1,693 1,839 1,335 7,010 1,8*3 108 233 195 38 262 642 174 464 7,2u2 186 1,229 940 289 1,022 879 881 3,056 5,764 76 1,047 836 211 806 551 621 2,604 1,5*3 110 181 103 78 216 329 260 453 4,608 296 711 513 198 230 97 192 3,081 1,2ad 35 327 227 100 180 221 88 408 25,6U3 772 5,723 2,955 2,769 604 5,397 6,213 6,894 20,319 592 4,837 2,431 2,406 342 3,296 5,605 5,647 10,977 438 4,147 3,270 877 359 1,187 2,475 2,371 31,2*6 1,030 8,984 5,702 3,282 701 4,483 8,080 8,019 452 8 91 65 26 63 245 9 36 4,632 173 795 458 337 199 1,855 600 1,210 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery machinery Office and computing machines Other Dur<&»e woods Nondurable goods Flr^.^e (except banking), insurance, and real •fcftd F i t ^ c e , except banking ln»«.fci.je Rfcai e^iate HuSuing companies Hu&ls uiid oiher lodging places B u ^ h w j services Ao^.u^.i^ Ptfu.o.ii^klt rental /ov * diitAmAiiwo anH mmntit. tljUipillOlll lOlllCU y A dUIUIilUUVO allU uUinpUr O e.») Computer and data processing services Business seivices, nec Auiuinative rental and leasing Amotion pictures, including television tape and film huaith services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Otiiar inciusiries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade : 2,&>0 16,039 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 147 Table III.B 4.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Liabilities and Owners' Equity, Industry by Account [Millions of dollars] Liabilities Owners' equity Current liabilities and longterm debt Total Total Total 1 Other Trade accounts payable Total Capital stock2 Other IncorRetained Translation porated earnadjust- affiliates ings3 4 ment Unincorporated affiliates (10) (12) (1) All industries Addenda.Equity (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (11) 1,080,247 673,173 562,134 188,840 373,294 111,039 407,074 191,881 214,366 827 368,845 38,229 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 150,636 74,435 68,698 5,737 46,187 28,815 17,139 233 22,576 7,437 101,032 51,545 47,908 3,637 30,444 18,418 11,919 107 15,434 3,610 73,358 35,970 32,454 3,515 20,460 9,878 10,493 90 13,899 3,030 15,218 5,048 4,729 319 3,379 1,938 1,422 18 6,294 496 58,140 30,921 27,725 3,196 17,081 7,939 9,071 71 7,604 2,534 27,674 15,575 15,453 122 9,984 8,540 1,426 17 1,535 580 49,604 22,890 20,790 2,100 15,744 10,397 5,220 126 7,142 3,828 33,981 19,382 17,477 1,905 7,750 3,785 3,919 46 2,922 3,928 15,488 3,719 3,404 315 7,294 5,977 1,236 81 4,566 -90 135 -210 -90 -120 700 635 65 -1 -345 -10 35,221 9,617 8,153 1,464 15,042 10,025 (D) (D) 6,728 3,834 14,383 13,274 12,637 637 702 372 (D) (D) 414 -7 Manufacturing 371,392 206,219 174,229 58,572 115,657 31,990 165,173 62,936 101,881 355 159,893 5,279 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 32,968 7,425 7,529 18,014 17,472 4,238 4,189 9,045 15,436 3,736 3,991 7,708 4,910 1,480 812 2,619 10,526 2,256 3,180 5,089 2,036 502 197 1,337 15,496 3,187 3,340 8,969 8,010 1,367 1,483 5,160 8,034 1,917 1,988 4,130 -548 -97 -131 -321 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 76,855 34,496 20,053 11,654 1,686 8,965 40,834 18,428 10,005 6,894 991 4,516 34,496 15,140 8,725 5,809 909 3,913 9,757 4,402 1,804 1,810 374 1,365 24,739 10,738 6,921 3,999 534 2,547 6,338 3,288 1,280 1,085 82 603 36,021 16,068 10,048 4,761 695 4,449 14,612 6,009 4,267 2,033 468 1,835 21,592 9,500 5,875 3,351 227 2,639 -182 559 -93 -623 O -25 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal Industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 19,080 5,324 717 4,607 13,756 10,827 3,595 415 3,179 7,232 9,476 3,219 331 2,888 6,258 2,558 658 120 538 1,900 6,919 2,561 211 2,350 4,358 1,351 376 85 291 975 8,252 1,729 302 1,427 6,523 3,687 1,014 124 890 2,673 4,734 783 177 605 3,951 -168 -67 1 -68 -101 15,307 3,187 (D) (D) 34,678 (D) 9,433 4,622 696 (D) 7,924 1,531 278 1,253 6,392 189 0 (D) D ( ) 1,343 (D) 615 139 C) n 329 198 24 174 131 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 73,006 2,515 6,599 50,562 13,329 39,299 1,984 3,553 25,902 7,860 33,634 1,667 3,376 21,384 7,207 10,464 594 1,597 5,641 2,633 23,169 1,073 1,779 15,743 4,574 5,666 317 177 4,518 653 33,706 531 3,046 24,660 5,469 10,026 465 1,945 4,627 2,989 22,490 132 1,194 18,651 2,513 1,191 -67 -92 1,382 -32 31,171 (D) 3,014 (D) 5,073 2,536 (°) 32 (D) 397 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 30,777 6,002 4,981 13,381 6,412 16,689 3,382 2,855 6,905 3,548 14,870 2,740 2,652 6,242 3,236 5,007 785 1,121 2,223 879 9,863 1,955 1,531 4,019 2,357 1319 642 203 663 311 14,088 2,621 2,126 6,476 2,865 5,781 1,249 831 2,405 1,295 8,124 1,380 1,239 3,781 1,724 13,877 183 2,617 -8 57 2,126 289 . 6,355 -155 2,780 211 4 1 122 85 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 63,831 60,642 3,189 41,462 39,197 2,266 32,642 30,482 2,160 16,640 16,189 451 16,002 14,294 1,709 8,820 8,714 106 22,369 21,445 923 6,881 6,560 321 15,739 15,187 553 -252 -301 49 22,217 152 M M Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 74,876 6,956 3,972 2,456 18,552 3,011 6,459 5,569 3,403 3,913 17,877 2,710 39,636 4,143 1,957 1,494 10,104 1,602 3,042 3,151 2,033 1,845 9,079 1,185 33,675 3,659 1,741 1,246 8,180 1,308 2,579 2,759 1,723 1,445 7,940 1,096 9,237 773 548 315 2,014 487 1,175 877 289 443 1,931 384 24,439 2,886 1,193 930 6,166 821 1,404 1,882 1,434 1,001 6,009 712 5,961 484 216 248 1,924 294 463 392 310 401 1,139 88 35,240 2,812 2,015 962 8,448 1,408 3,417 2,418 1,369 2,068 8,798 1,526 13,940 910 746 340 3,716 737 1,368 1,035 662 941 2,877 608 21,168 1,681 1,307 626 4,764 694 2,109 1,385 788 1,139 5,750 926 132 221 -38 -4 -32 -23 -61 -2 -81 -11 172 -9 34,721 2,808 1,948 (D) 8,441 1,316 (D) 2,284 1,369 2,066 8,672 1,522 519 5 67 < (D) 7 93 (D) 134 0 2 127 3 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 105,044 70,983 34,062 66,828 45,899 20,929 62,390 42,607 19,783 22,117 15,103 7,015 40,273 27,504 12,768 4,438 3,292 1,146 38,217 25,084 13,133 14,427 9,206 5,221 23,448 15,713 7,736 342 166 176 36,608 24,300 12,307 1,609 784 825 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 375,570 207,205 79,238 7,195 81,932 248,435 165,750 58,001 6,802 17,882 207,564 160,694 24,022 6,441 16,406 82,516 71,464 7,648 790 2,614 125,048 89,231 16,374 5,651 13,792 40,871 5,056 33,979 360 1,476 127,135 41,455 21,237 393 64,050 65,901 29,505 9,452 844 26,099 61,158 11,851 11,983 -449 37,772 76 98 -198 -2 178 112,535 36,314 17,344 316 58,561 14,600 5,141 3,893 77 5,489 36,999 2,960 16,039 4,840 1,361 6,585 3,252 2,649 3,545 968 2,275 4,843 3,720 26,143 1,942 11,611 3,760 923 4,887 2,041 2,307 2,169 492 1,547 3,292 2,782 23,342 1,442 10,311 3,392 681 4,447 1,791 2,246 2,006 221 1,456 3,095 2,564 5,587 228 2,954 1,602 49 1,024 280 267 273 26 599 531 707 17,755 1,214 7,357 1,790 632 3,424 1,511 1,978 1,733 195 857 2,564 1,856 2,802 500 1,300 368 242 440 251 61 163 271 91 197 219 10,856 1,018 4,427 1,080 438 1,698 1,211 342 1,375 476 728 1,551 938 5,208 782 2,281 472 215 907 687 179 116 301 379 642 528 5,602 256 2,054 602 207 719 526 151 1,267 189 372 917 398 46 -19 93 6 16 72 -2 12 -7 -14 -23 -7 12 10,480 944 4,210 1,070 384 1,554 1,201 342 1,377 (D) 613 1,416 (D) 376 74 218 10 54 144 10 0 -2 (D) 115 136 (D) 40,605 1,397 8,223 4,829 3,394 2,297 7,236 7,548 13,904 24,516 763 3,966 2,303 1,662 1,418 3,866 5,453 9,049 21,251 684 2,959 1,757 1,203 1,292 3,389 4,407 8,518 4,830 293 763 245 518 458 617 655 2,044 16,421 391 2,196 1,512 685 834 2,772 3,752 6,474 3,264 79 1,006 547 460 125 477 1,046 531 16,089 633 4,257 2,525 1,732 879 3,370 2,095 4,854 9,428 428 3,096 (D) (D) 491 1,547 1,292 2,574 6,789 218 1,167 H (D) 400 1,804 1,004 2,196 -127 -12 -6 (D) (D) -12 19 -200 84 14,108 639 2,475 (D) (D) 855 3,415 2,057 4,667 1,982 -5 1,783 (D) P 25 -45 38 187 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade ..... 148 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.B 5.—"Total Assets of Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Total Chemi- Primary Electric Food Macals and and and chinery, and alelecfabkindred except lied tronic ricated elecprodprodequipmetals ucts trical ucts ment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 1,080,247 150,636 371,392 32,968 76,855 19,080 73,006 30,777 63,831 74,876 105,044 375,570 36,999 40,605 Canada 181,108 32,522 63,602 4,597 10,243 5,509 5,407 4,240 15,762 17,843 9,840 55,760 5,116 14,269 Europe 579,701 61,505 D 221,641 19,702 48,395 8,805 50,401 14,227 38,114 41,997 67,758 196,240 24,625 7,931 () 1,536 (D) 1,242 12,100 925 210 26,178 104 677 449 7 2,142 121 5,594 140 86 6,760 9 321 42 5 901 119 1,295 3 ft P P) P) P ft P) 1,428 4,266 1,284 1,011 11,347 515 6,136 870 7,299 169 663 136 8 1,368 81 3,216 173 22 2,102 7,430 111 363 D 51,634 387 9,413 19,845 1,646 19,817 2,751 146 1,188 1,612 0 1,990 8,267 160 2,003 5,294 D 3,069 0 227 517 10,939 0 3,161 6,169 2,963 7,564 7,174 833 5,194 1,127 118 6,009 293 498 6,121 0 4,814 14,068 825 986 16,082 0 91 2,030 311 876 11,943 2,109 2,197 311 60,456 42 3 269 1,321 120 ft P) ft P ft P) 8 210 748 0 50 3,662 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 3,744 27,521 3,855 1,580 47,386 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 83,720 899 13,105 32,907 2,334 54,108 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 9,595 1,933 18,103 4,444 38,870 737 234,193 668 : Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere 204 2,884 () 45 4,630 7,833 164 290 P) () 2,510 D 29,754 46 ft P) 6,622 0 () 2,407 228 260 D P) 453 37 93 P) P) P) P) 6,900 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 38,697 3,866 23,909 2,126 3,854 482 1,650 2,163 648 4,376 829 1,177 D 26,584 2,301 20,547 762 1,106 161 139 1,408 160 3,215 687 1,817 25 203 59 16 299 110 4,796 513 3,245 120 410 57 60 384 6 2,687 45 1,974 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 23,572 526 372 611 10,887 10,867 309 1,419 D 9,550 247 141 252 8,578 254 78 1,149 46 39 174 825 47 18 1,888 117 30 D Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobaao United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 76,912 3,822 844 35,933 644 1,445 27,983 789 5,053 399 3,193 747 86 1,149 D 645 D 37 0 4 0 D 218 267 66 40 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other 12,003 2,563 2,249 1,604 5,586 8,832 2,248 2,102 (D) D 1,775 169 65 837 705 302 39 D Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 11,495 1,976 5,039 2,455 2,024 7,319 4 666 589 D 52 145,438 36,582 663 14,623 272 7,382 54,100 2,224 4,722 2,657 2,313 10,746 5,052 3,286 816 24,835 7,222 359 454 42 6,562 3,303 11,320 0 50,077 16,374 P) P) A3ia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC .' () 1,012 200 D () 210 (D) () 96 (D) 43 1,026 D () () 59 5 D () <) P) 2,258 (D) ft p) () 2,006 (D) 626 D 1,144 435 () 13 9 91 345 D () 47 () 3 (D) 46,928 12,743 191 2,609 205 199 15,659 1,390 1,675 872 999 5,955 3,180 1,066 185 () 0 4 7 0 D () () 55 (D) ft P () 1,562 150 D () 216 D () 0 ft P 121 ft ft P 0 80,236 2,388 5,794 1,899 32 1,703 3,366 64 2,929 5,968 2,468 506 3,030 1,276 672 311 273 0 0 P) P) 318 P) ft P) 72 P) 1,655 P) 1,733 372 326 253 232 42 102 359 47 0 79 0 P) 61 P) 1,659 52 36 21 897 641 12 9,481 0 24 314 3 4 880 8,524 186 95 68,286 1,885 563 33,665 1,568 780 P) 9 P) P) 2,103 425 20,538 3 119,755 802 114 1,350 66 9,124 P) () 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 P) 4,832 55 303 P) P) P) P) 0 2 106 0 P) 602 0 0 0 602 0 0 746 17 0 0 727 0 3 2,922 0 0 0 2,922 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 ft P) 60 P) 0 ft ft P) 1,605 338 P) 4,430 6 414 95 297 P) 0 3 0 0 0 P) 0 0 28 P) 781 42 71 53 0 11 P) P) P) 8 27,611 P) ft ft ft P) 29 0 0 29 0 235 0 0 P) 293 3 0 239 51 P) P) 174 P) P) ft P 0 P) 83 42 0 0 0 0 0 32 32 0 0 0 362 362 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 136 397 2,215 79 ft ft P) 1,183 614 11,617 1,083 46 481 9,213 714 3,638 2,052 0 4 0 0 124 6,638 1,948 21,639 5,279 107 3,797 D 2,536 65 8,758 574 186 509 147 1,370 452 299 10,724 4,206 50 179 () ft P > P) P) P) 3 115 3,914 2,125 41 D 282 300 64 116 69 D 0 4 285 ft P P) 361 0 3 681 176 D 40 28 P) 86 P) ft P P) 4,047 8 0 0 0 509 89 51 269 100 P) 3 P) () 0 (D) P) P) 96 4,136 228 91 141 342 384 506 179 P) P) P) 101 0 2 226 ft P 7 0 58 P) ft P) ft P 5,916 44 43 5 P) 2,774 692 398 7 P) 4,996 262 1,834 370 P) 6,636 59 520,063 21,617 393 P) 8,026 4,653 4,401 3,406 P) 31 (°) P) 6,288 5,255 36,780 340 1,946 2,687 2,213 0 8,988 ft P) P) 2,566 2,900 598 21,048 999 2,633 75 234 943 13,230 0 9,152 0 P) P) 4,665 P) 139,182 P) 1,917 3,238 1,256 3,381 P) 3,875 P) P) 11,593 P) P) 3,221 P) 6,415 989 647 2,677 1,434 12,168 123 12,391 259 1,518 1,272 335 0 12,981 0 () 0 1,292 P) P) P) 266 47 P) P) P) 1,183 2,039 461 1,250 27 240 1,803 1,175 264 P) P) 0 P) 0 ft P 0 0 ft P) 0 0 P) P) D ft ft ft ft P 223 P) 3 P) 74 P) P) P) 56 40,823 6,597 0 4,558 4 38 24,716 164 759 415 P) 1,119 1,278 P) P) P) P) 30 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) ft P) 152 P) 225 43 ft ft P) 526 114 310 ft P) 0 288 P) P) 2,713 P) 107 P) P) P) P P 46 P) 1,149 P) 71 210 303 327 P) 1,615 P) 0 P) D D P) 4 ft P) 461 P) 0 86 P) 373 0 ft P) 4,120 1,821 2 540 4 7,094 2,920 4 2,666 1,226 47 11 65 73 228 56 27 439 P) P) ft P) ft P) 169 73 67 P) P) P) 4,684 (D) 215,219 1,888 0 19,169 403 0 47,487 612 0 8,639 120 0 48,596 67 0 13,720 145 0 37,449 P) P) P) 40,159 P) 50,348 671 0 174,039 1,284 1 22,874 516 0 7,507 884 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 149 Table III.B 6.—Total Assets of Affiliates, Industry by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Latin America and Other Africa Western Nether- SwitUnited Hemilands zerland Kingdom sphere Asia and Pacific Of which: Of which: Total All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction .... Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Canada Total Germany, France Federal Republic of Italy 68,698 5,737 46,187 28,815 17,139 233 22,576 7,437 371,392 14,159 262 (D) (D) (D> D 27,999 1,396 22,235 (D) P) (D) D (D) (D) (D) () (D) 32 (D) P) 35 45 D 1,699 85 D 0 P) P) P) P) P) 4,440 600 P) P) P) 0 P) P) P) 122 P) P) 17,484 988 9,228 2,325 583 1,039 Australia International Japan 6,156 322 14,094 655 P) P) 0 0 0 0 2,464 P) 1,724 331 63,602 221,641 26,178 51,634 19,845 19,817 2,197 60,456 36,780 1,775 666 52 0 0 52 3,914 677 2,125 445 P) P) P) 83 7 10,724 4,738 3,588 1,394 4,206 3,116 472 322 2,013 681 P) P) 4,136 792 2,523 525 () 509 (D) (D) D () 37 8.778 1,098 n n 0 93 0 0 P) P) P) P) 4,597 1,525 660 2,412 19,702 4,079 3,798 11,824 2,142 668 D 2,751 1,051 360 1,340 1,612 508 1,990 215 D P) 0 P) P) 6,622 923 4,401 1,097 1,063 2,242 302 46 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 76,855 34,496 20,053 11,654 1,686 8,965 10,243 6,282 1,227 1,148 6,760 2,206 2,209 1,254 191 900 8,267 3,713 2,161 1,846 260 98 0 26 6,900 2,758 1,341 1,562 518 722 509 53 357 84 9,152 3,138 2,631 1,522 (°) P) 5,294 1,083 2,157 1,004 255 794 7,174 5,889 O b 48,395 20,658 13,648 7,327 794 5,969 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 19,080 5,324 717 4,607 13,756 5,509 2,374 178 2,196 3,135 8,805 1,590 430 1,160 7,215 901 137 58 79 764 3,069 517 833 144 3,221 754 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery 73,006 2,515 5,407 209 50,401 2,051 7,299 10,939 D D 6,599 50,562 13,329 710 3,318 1,169 3,408 35,353 9,588 1,409 1,698 () D (D) (D) () Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equip* ment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 30,777 6,002 4,240 1,585 14,227 3,064 1,368 D 2,963 D 986 D 4,981 13,381 6,412 674 803 1,178 2,492 4,989 3,682 151 645 1,399 249 69 531 D Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 63,831 60,642 3,189 15,762 13,973 1,789 38,114 37,481 633 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, day, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments ana related products Other 74,876 6,956 3,972 2,456 18,552 3,011 6,459 5,569 3,403 17,843 D 41,997 5,536 2,279 680 6,568 1,848 3,483 3,044 2,186 3,913 17,877 2,710 1,651 1,251 1,856 12,925 1,592 301 2,104 234 420 2,346 D () 1,379 80 1,251 97 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 105,044 70,983 34,062 9,840 7,659 2,181 67,758 11,347 46,044 7,354 21,714 3,993 6,009 4,433 1,575 6,121 3,916 2,205 4,814 12,168 3,415 6,547 1,399 5,621 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 375,570 207,205 79,238 7,195 81,932 () 799 1,492 8,599 768 1,154 521 696 (D) 55,760 196,240 25,447 119,108 21,179 20,569 (D) 1,777 P) 54,786 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and com putens) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 36,999 2,960 16,039 4,840 5,116 588 2,455 345 24,625 823 11,130 3,313 1,361 6,585 3,252 2,649 3,545 968 D 528 5,256 2,034 1,767 2,766 657 2,275 4,843 3,720 130 306 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 40,605 1,397 8,223 4,829 3,394 2,297 7,236 7,548 13,904 14,269 25 2,340 1,608 732 455 () P) (D) 753 321 4 (D) <D) (D) 7,234 () (D) () (D) (D) 505 (D) P) P) p) 0 4,623 46,928 12,743 15,659 P) P) P) P) P) P) 361 0 0 0 0 0 1,183 614 226 32 0 11,617 0 1,083 0 5,916 0 183 0 41 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) 689 93 3 3 0 90 2,213 402 152 250 1,811 P) P) 2,467 P) P) P) P) 5,194 0 335 0 12,981 5,255 293 1,238 176 P) P) 0 1,188 P) P) 1,066 9,213 1,338 483 99 502 P) P) P) 2,687 734 47 0 362 0 9,213 619 • P) 714 2,039 0 688 P) 0 P) P) P) 1,029 6,910 656 109 94 0 1,972 67 (D) D () P) (D) (D) 207 P) P) 896 7,840 (D) 1,127 D 262 4,665 142 P) 0 P) P) 9 3 5 13,230 13,185 45 6,288 29 29 0 0 0 0 3,638 P) P) 2,052 2,047 5 124 6,415 D 7,564 D 3,238 8,026 581 304 235 136 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,638 1,948 2,536 0 284 153 1,414 142 812 355 P) P) 0 P) 0 P) 3 P) P) 11,593 424 3,381 1,101 95 D 590 171 1,281 314 109 0 158 204 52 517 26 405 571 5 358 253 3,459 1,499 157 485 637 523 () (D) 3,875 14,068 1,709 8,564 987 799 30 (D) P> 4,675 2,102 2,633 144 220 1,264 1,520 403 • 293 D () P) P) D (> (D) (D) P> P) (D) 482 103 295 200 (D) (D) () 0 P) P) 30 4 565 1,946 (D) 0 0 0 (D) (D) 3 1,410 0 P) 1,088 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 208 1,793 P) 628 65 145 935 117 12,391 9,658 2,733 4,996 2,538 2,459 414 230 184 397 347 50 21,639 14,164 7,474 5,279 4,294 985 8,758 5,516 3,242 2,900 21,048 20,538 119,755 1,640 9,042 8,330 81,853 286 P) 15,164 H 4 P P) 1,399 969 P) P) 21,340 80,236 41,333 19,247 161 19,495 297 2,215 170 P) P) P P) 40,823 20,143 18,205 227 2,247 6,597 24,716 4,975 13,446 716 10,437 0 P) 907 P) 9,124 197 4,634 964 2,388 938 426 225 526 4,120 511 1,776 1,087 1,821 406 658 57 2,822 792 1,303 600 393 109 172 294 P) P) P) 0 88 159 193 103 153 645 70 P) 109 79 115 336 147 373 0 7,094 73 2,000 844 1,155 164 2,920 439 2 943 D () 354 (D) () D P) P) P) 0 28 0 999 87 1,379 798 P) 0 P) 9 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 53 0 7,931 266 103 P) 2,096 P) P) P) 718 (D) 4 P) 631 220 1,675 1,097 467 496 579 P) P) 0 1,818 266 386 150 119 () 278 P) (D) 129 P) (D) P) P) P) 0 145 (D) () <D) P) P) 1,172 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 118 D (D) (D) P) P) 95 P) P) P) P) 357 P) 2,030 <) (D) () (D) P) P) P) 1,292 16,082 1,260 (D) 32 (D) () () (D) 6,169 D P) P) (D) P) P) P) 9 2,249 () D 105 136 1,247 969 961 4,385 () S? P) (D) () <D) 14 7,506 0 0 0 0 () (D) 121 (D) () 1,618 3,545 2,318 (D) P) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 0 P) 0 P) P) P) P) 0 P) () 0 (D) 0 D (D) () () 0 (D) D () (D) 32,968 7,425 7,529 18,014 Total 1,080,247 181,108 579,701 47,386 83,720 32,907 54,108 38,870 234,193 139,182 12,003 11,495 145,438 36,582 54,100 11,320 150,636 32,522 61,505 2,884 7,430 (D) 4,630 2,510 29,754 8,988 8,832 7,319 24,835 7,222 3,303 6,636 74,435 14,421 29,394 80 1,784 P) 2,013 P) P) 18,471 2,908 7,266 3,683 14,749 4,761 (D) Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other machinery Office and computing machines Other Middle East (D) (D) D 0 3,406 P) 1,021 499 P) P) P P) 1,903 0 P) 1,350 P) 373 P) 0 248 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 0 P) P) 0 0 P) P) P) P) 116 P) P) 3 P) 0 P) 0 186 77 164 149 47 197 385 43 581 624 791 •124 P) P) P) P) P) (D) 393 29 5 0 5 48 107 5 0 0 0 2,713 49 0 0 0 326 5,794 959 3,427 461 74 P) P) 202 19 58 0 0 0 D (D) (D) () 162 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 1,783 219 200 202 568 439 P) P) P) P) 0 0 P) 135 0 P) P) 0 P) P) P) P) 107 P) P) 0 P) P) P) 0 P) P) 1,846 P) P) P) P) P) 1,526 388 1,138 55 P) 153 1,143 1,226 6 683 411 0 100 171 0 P) 0 P) P) 0 P) 0 P) 0 277 4,684 4,684 150 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT A B R O A D Table III.B 7.—Net Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All Industries All countries Petroleum Total Food and kindred products Chemi- Primary Electric Macals and chinery, and and alelecexcept fablied tronic elecprod- ricated trical equipmetals ucts ment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Finance (except bankWhole- ing), insale surtrade ance, and real estate °iher industries Serv,ces 248,069 83,310 113,983 9,711 25,661 6,740 21,522 24,882 12,148 9,202 9,106 63,636 25,378 23,247 1,654 3,508 2,210 16,936 1,227 8,532 Canada 878 5,883 7,886 1,303 4,947 1,972 6,789 Europe 112,670 32,469 60,863 5,191 15,755 2,252 10,748 3,919 11,672 11,325 7,785 3,165 4,851 3,538 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 919 4,811 923 359 11,093 (D) 387 43 152 142 4 534 50 1,758 36 49 1,884 2 71 12 17 396 104 1,343 501 3,675 269 87 7,258 P) P P 173 359 243 153 1,510 19 216 65 1 431 (D) 120 (D) 2,230 P) P P P 43 52 51 206 62 269 33 1 358 399 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 21,066 174 1,874 6,386 633 8,182 5,865 413 4,514 732 1,977 268 42,418 63 2,172 31 235 (D) 13 2,157 16,037 104 1,549 4,706 612 4,885 773 47 135 396 0 502 2,969 41 509 1,332 (D) 2,765 777 0 58 98 (D) 202 2,960 0 249 1,231 773 5,293 0 35 602 2,491 182 240 683 18 14 140 1,110 (D) 1 (D) 459 326 40 896 19 36 490 0 408 341 155 5,544 73 126 (D) 232 (D) 18,688 25 90 224 3,757 463 441 116 16,061 27 P) P) 1 44 305 P) P) P) o 1,866 0 22,376 3,366 14,191 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 15,286 1,550 9,223 718 1,959 196 895 461 284 2,227 429 535 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 4,950 179 133 195 3,929 435 78 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 2,140 616 34 245 281 285 32 421 42 185 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere p> P) 617 103 (D) 47 (D) 387 (D) 35 (D) 10 288 (D) 752 54 14 59 (D) 25 1 P) 4 174 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other 4,173 1,313 706 449 1,704 3,318 1,237 689 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 1,892 326 154 390 1,022 1,427 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 36,988 12,113 364 3,174 76 4,644 7,830 641 2,212 775 531 2,153 1,047 1,129 299 P) P) 0 p 384 (D) 13,244 3,850 290 165 24 4,253 903 H P 251 (D) 716 (D) 740 204 6,334 0 26,338 5,688 D b ( ) h 0 P) P) P) P) 2,739 3,283 680 424 1,026 2,688 529 14 480 1,405 17 1,356 2,469 433 108 51 61 43 18 54 89 9 177 243 1,804 52 80 151 132 219 9 9 3 177 16 5 93 0 2 154 411 P) 81 8 128 20 P) P) 28 5 154 21 629 518 472 (D) 1 9 4 2 0 108 10,402 928 8,302 378 311 51 49 300 83 1,074 302 532 8 63 24 6 77 63 1,809 202 1,347 30 103 17 26 84 1 1,543 20 1,149 (D) 9 7 (D) 21 (D) 1,573 1,386 1 0 0 0 3,684 42 44 79 3,465 27 27 356 11 11 64 250 11 10 H M 105 (D) 5 8 0 1 0 D ( ) 0 1 1 0 (D) 110 16 (D) 19 (D) 23 505 12 9 (D) 472 8 (D) 68 (D) 0 482 48 6 192 236 234 214 P) C n 14,967 4,940 55 380 50 43 5,432 551 499 279 288 1,191 899 306 54 H P) 0 1 1,295 800 14 P) 0 P) 163 69 P) 72 76 25 36 17 (D) 43 0 105 19 4 57 25 13 10 P) 0 h 3,898 2,070 9 30 P) 16 1,001 93 33 36 92 180 231 52 (D) P) P) P) P) 1 P) P) P) 0 0 P) 0 1 20 0 P) P) w 222 0 0 0 222 0 0 366 3 0 0 362 0 1 1,334 0 0 0 1,334 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 138 39 O o 36 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 487 267 (D) 42 0 1 91 P) P 2 0 20 P) P) P) P) 0 D 0 0 0 P) 0 11 /D\ D 0 P) D 6 0 0 6 0 5 5 0 0 0 133 133 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,121 197 14 57 2,691 182 P) P) P) P) 1,222 909 0 2 0 0 49 n 0 36 3 2,239 16 10 1 P) 401 88 75 1 P) 900 1,796 H P P) 4 P) 3,348 0 1,653 P) P) 38 83 2 237 90 (D) 26 (D) 1,332 1,439 15 47 (D) 10 9 7 P) P) H 3,180 P) P) 81 P) 1,223 P) 0 1 99 168 p) 209 14 285 28 2,317 295 235 49 0 2,614 0 O 0 20 1,304 P) 382 806 342 590 P) 153 27 3 273 0 2,028 111 2 16 (D) 669 0 P) P) 1,749 193 67 305 160 720 51 1,992 10 708 76 62 (D) 3,160 0 2,382 H M 0 295 P) 178 849 173 315 5 90 457 337 96 P) P) 0 P) 0 P) 0 P) P) 636 101 P) 2,051 10 117 P) P 73 P) P) P) 23 P) 726 P) 13 P) 0 P) P) 8 P) 0 P) P P) 74 0 0 P) P) 60 P) P) 3 60 22 P) 17 P) 1 P) P) 0 O 0 P) O P) r) 10 P) 9 O 11 P) P) 0 P) 27 P) P P) 2,263 685 18 165 628 120 0 155 2,254 516 P) P) P) D P) 100 P) P) 15 5 P) P) D )d( D 1,042 P) 58 P) P) 0 0 P) P) P) 13 < 966 66 21 102 19 95 66 43 P) 1 O M 1995 12 12 P) 18 65 P) P) P) P) P) 8 0 P) 23 P) n 2 P) P) P) P P P P) 16 P) P) P) P) p P) 2 P) P) 42 97 68 76 o P) P 0 (b) P) 6 3 295 (D) P) P P) o 34 P) 107 52 54 39 0 (D) P) P) P P) 1,143 711 4,743 1,807 O O 25 2 2,284 (D) 205 10 125 (D) 23 32 122 8 4 110 12 12 (D) P) 1 P) h H P) 2,228 4,107 28 102,487 6,711 O 63 398 40 n 20,319 (D) 59,137 420 0 5,009 120 0 15,465 125 0 2,222 30 0 10,443 14 0 3,764 28 0 11,362 P) P) P) 10,874 P) 6,324 149 0 2,841 1 O 4,486 78 0 3,360 375 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 151 Tablfe III.B 8.—Net Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Industry by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Asia and Pacific Latin America and Other West- Africa Nether- Swit- United ern lands zerland King- Hemidom sphere Of which: Total Germany, France Federal Republic of Canada Total All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other : Manufacturing 248,069 63,636 112,670 11,093 21,066 83,310 25,378 49,474 11,525 47,098 11,421 2,376 104 24,657 O 17,123 P) 7,407 P 127 P) 5,634 13 3,545 (D) 113,983 23,247 32,469 20,888 20,636 251 9,144 D () P) 70 2,065 373 60,863 1,343 (D) 2,172 (D) D (D) (D ) ( ) (D) D (D ) (D ) ( ) P P) 0 P) 69 (D) ( ) 7,258 16,037 8 0 Italy 6,386 8,182 P) 2,157 769 34 16 17 P) 0 P) (D) P) o 751 18 P) 0 P) 0 P) P) 4,706 4,885 9,711 3,230 1,503 4,978 1,654 768 77 809 5,191 1,622 573 2,996 534 184 (D) 773 433 43 298 396 103 502 64 <2 P) ft P) 25,661 14,546 4,594 3,075 404 3,042 3,508 2,327 320 270 (°) 1,884 932 374 252 34 293 2,969 1,566 429 674 1,332 382 416 169 46 318 2,765 2,474 P) 15,755 8,481 3,223 1,877 174 1,999 6,740 2,539 217 2,322 4,200 2,210 1,429 60 1,368 781 2,252 428 112 316 1,824 206 38 23 15 168 777 P) P P P) P) P) P) P) 98 202 38 16,936 646 1,227 44 10,748 522 2,230 (D) 2,960 (D) 1,231 1,828 11,379 3,083 103 853 227 1,056 7,147 2,023 265 P) P) 99 (D) 443 8,532 1,520 910 4,443 1,658 878 350 66 180 282 3,919 784 612 1,699 824 358 773 (D) Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 21,522 20,790 733 5,883 5,367 516 11,672 11,504 168 n. 183 (D) 295 286 9 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products . Instruments and related products Other 24,882 1,406 974 1,046 8,729 688 2,228 1,835 1,433 1,495 4,462 584 7,886 (D) 198 741 4,450 243 464 189 336 776 308 D 11,325 1,048 586 148 2,536 370 1,059 980 831 588 2,900 279 1,749 (D) 81 (D) 476 27 155 204 150 85 501 57 12,148 9,065 3,083 1,303 884 419 7,785 6,093 1,692 1,510 1,164 346 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate . Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 9,202 2,144 1,559 5,116 383 4,947 735 370 (D) 3,165 1,076 663 1,125 301 153 28 75 (D) Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 9,106 1,891 3,571 387 878 1,717 588 1,171 317 635 164 395 962 1,972 370 1,034 54 4,851 403 2,161 274 240 1,310 337 661 196 450 94 230 655 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 20,319 592 4,837 2,431 2,406 342 3,296 5,605 5,647 <) P) P) 281 (D) P) 113 1 14 31 (D) 6,789 11 1,283 989 294 54 (D) P) 2,296 3,538 73 35 (D) H 216 428 377 2,409 P) P) P) P) P) P P) 240 P) 65 24 P) 1,977 42,418 22,376 232 18,688 P) 13,698 0 P) o o 0 o 227 P) 0 P) P) 1,866 545 62 3,160 1,269 990 408 P) P) 11 0 8 2,070 1,807 94 102 1,001 301 429 149 P) P) P) P) P) 138 o o o o o 487 267 5 0 45 o o P) 900 220 107 O n 273 192 P) n P) P P) 431 101 153 18 (D) 91 (D) 683 70 499 18 (D) 379 (D) 140 341 0 7 11 D ( ) 1,110 0 8 5 34 12 3,898 2,475 667 426 P) 68 P) P) 50 P) P) P) 163 68 P) P P P 38 0 13 2 78 155 6 3 0 3 5 P) P 2 P) P P) 285 P) 64 P) 0 59 P) P P P P) 27 6 26 O 0 0 0 p) p P) 26 P) P) 7 1,223 (D) 237 97 825 13 2 P) P) 81 326 83 54 29 (*) 333 P) P P) P) P) 168 41 42 23 62 (D) P) P) P) 720 525 195 p) P) 163 P) P) P) 408 342 66 p) p1 800 291 480 490 335 154 0 0 1,295 380 P) 499 590 213 43 o 0 1,653 350 (D) 23 0 o 23 243 1,363 135 12 «] P) M 1 n 105 16 P) 41 806 P) P 0 2,382 1,244 340 450 129 218 P) P) 1,717 0 o o o 5,432 P) r) 2,491 (D) 106 30 684 32 236 139 (D) 185 605 <D) 896 696 200 P) 1 110 33 4,107 1,717 P) P) P) 4,940 31 P) r) 252 12 5 0 5 33 (D) 399 18 ( D 1,439 428 305 707 P) P) P) 0 P) 6,334 903 234 14,967 1,796 p) P) 0 p) 0 P) 1 p) p o 62 P) W 482 P) 7,830 2 897 0 P) P/ \ 2,614 P) P) 0 14 27 9,544 112 3,850 2,781 0 (D) 2 2,304 49 o P) P) P) P P) P) 73 P) P) P) P) P) 0 459 0 1 P) 26 P) P) P) P) 0 P) P) P) 1,303 40 P) P 1,495 108 467 164 602 181 17 78 79 1,427 13,244 1,275 9,655 669 141 39 102 528 5,293 P) P P 1,892 36,988 12,113 16 1 1 0 14 P) P) P) P) P) Japan 3,318 2,811 P) P) 7 136 444 74 P) P) International Australia 4,173 865 436 430 128 441 16,061 14,191 p) P) 46 P) P) P) 2,885 P) Total 3,366 1,604 P) P) P) 45 P) P) 13,528 170 4,425 Of which: Middle East o 2,390 P) P) 91 P) P P P) P) 3,121 o 197 o 2,239 0 0 157 2,635 329 52 13 131 P) P P) 133 0 d P) P) P) 0 2,691 167 108 2,227 189 182 P) P \ / 11 0 ( D 38 12 849 0 0 819 30 3,348 3,336 12 2,739 6 6 0 o o o 1,222 (D) P) 909 908 1 49 (D) 3,180 3,283 153 103 74 60 0 0 o 0 o 0 2,254 516 1,042 0 87 76 734 64 30 0 58 56 17 392 1 P) P) 432 P) 162 30 705 230 153 233 211 84 1,025 P) P) P) P) P) 1,007 583 210 P) P P) D P) P) 39 P) 32 P) 0 P) 2 P) P P 0 o P) 741 117 P) 1,992 1,510 482 680 511 169 2,028 538 363 1,050 77 424 97 179 84 63 60 41 19 11 2,317 91 923 92 18 599 214 386 142 276 51 96 354 1,026 783 149 1,332 29 0 0 0 36 2,688 440 1,822 P) P) 1,018 P) 58 58 P) 0 P) P) 1 P) 52 P) P) 10 47 232 137 o 0 P) P) - P) P) 86 P) P 282 P) P) 40 200 43 454 512 P) 185 16 58 44 14 2,263 1,492 770 685 587 98 27 628 221 345 51 11 120 67 43 0 10 199 86 104 1,143 301 213 44 711 301 63 205 107 0 P) 58 492 6 P) 123 P) P P) P) P) P) 0 (D) P) p) p0 P) P P P) 295 34 P) 401 n P) D /D\ n P) 4 P) P n P) o P) 0 p) p P) P) P) 224 P) P) 11 0 P) 8 P) 0 P) P P P) P) 61 P) P 8 146 10 131 20 P) 39 0 4,743 34 1,471 475 996 31 P) P) o p) p p 0 P) P) 805 P) 0 26 P) P P) P) o 77 4 0 14 59 0 ^ P) 0 P) 1,807 125 6 14 52 P) 1,162 175 987 25 P) 67 544 98 28 n P 0 P) o P) 0 22 2,228 2,228 152 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.B 9.—Total Liabilities of Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum 673,173 101,032 Canada 117,756 378,697 45,110 Total 21,655 Europe ChemiElectric Food Primary Macals and and and chinery, elecand alkindred fabexcept tronic lied prodricated elecprodequipucts metals trical ucts ment 206,219 10,827 39,299 16,689 41,462 39,636 66,828 248,435 26,143 24,516 4,908 2,923 2,553 2j227 8,881 9,145 5,974 45,498 3*213 8,384 130,641 10,467 27,312 5,248 27,949 8,707 27,527 23,431 43,886 135,185 17,955 70 388 293 6 1,386 90 3,115 104 67 4,570 176 14 1 589 79 1,054 6 /D\ 4,310 107 388 90 4 t°\ P P 375 3,086 599 645 79 2,415 126 17 1,707 5,920 /D\ 181 969 P P P 3.7W 1,087 2,198 802 654 8,597 5,195 109 441 3,278 P) 3,415 /D\ P ii>i 141 136 P) 4,873 0 2,024 0 84 283 P) 413 mi Pi 226 32 19 P) 1,328 0 7,081 Q 410 3,528 1,869 P) 231 614 P) 684 10,894 Q 4,932 7^5 1,895 499 1,632 4,627 216 432 4,498 0 3,025 10,839 62 1,557 /D\ y 0 19 2,358 Pi P \ I 1,027 279 P) 10,754 0 3,217 P) 6,286 P) 3,283 583 460 1,577 1,053 5,025 90 8,858 102 156 P) 1,944 393 7,155 0 95,272 P) 31,902 1,494 39 1,088 P) P1 \ 0 Q 2,428 18 2,015 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 57,682 658 3,613 22,164 1,087 28,390 5,019 74 392 /D\ 26 3,171 33 695 285 2,291 12,199 874 9,637 6,010 1,233 10,908 3,103 15,606 489 173,187 205 4,972 115 180 (D) 1,747 (D) 23,091 39 201 486 6,444 1,303 1,052 156 36,900 18 1,700 130 348 1,045 0 1,027 2 141 - 66g 93 Pi p 3,063 0 60,118 4,397 17,569 2,131 3,026 1,848 2,815 12 131 395 Pi 138 P) 3,005 P) 1,249 18,333 2,038 9,940 1,716 1,842 315 597 1,585 301 2,033 325 662 £ 12,465 1,221 8,438 771 659 80 68 1,139 90 1,519 269 855 10 73 18 9 219 66 2,190 313 1,187 69 255 40 35 285 6 1,479 8 739 2,560 795 g zM 677 w Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other .' 8,448 316 260 323 5,677 1,682 188 , Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 33,338 1,184 636 14,477 351 441 14,166 353 1,550 179 147 (D) 66 (D) 566 (D\ 85 P) 30 281 (D) 1,798 191 72 930 P) 33 50 P) 18* 90 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other 7,696 1,346 1,467 1,026 3,857 5,833 1,120 1,344 P) Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 7,293 1,432 3,577 951 1,333 5,002 0 D Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other 96,518 24,267 609 8,988 181 3,323 41,062 1,377 3,000 1,468 1,631 5,209 2,817 2,030 556 . ( ) 897 (D) 15,966 5,019 332 332 62 2,822 2,519 (Di 329 P) 1.3& P) 679 286 5,095 International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC JJ D * 0 37,638 8,769 4,718 133 78 112 4,230 105 59 595 20 21 70 422 33 28 386 (D) 18 0 1 1 57 264 P) 26 16 10 1,029 117 56 505 351 332 290 (D) 1 (D) 23,615 7,189 87 991 103 102 8,963 768 618 389 434 2,014 1,353 491 114 766 53 19 eS 33 P) 70 n N 0 p) 2 3 0 P) 145 26 P) 23 (D) 37 (D\ P 0 3 24296 1,368 10 (D) P) 494 108 <D) 46 118 30 48 37 (D) pi 29 P) P P 330 64 46 173 48 49 31 P) w P) 5,208 2,105 26 66 P) 44 2,019 136 47 72 133 151 201 103 P) 4 15 57 P) (P) P 2,408 /D\ P 549 704 135 0 7,592 0 2 Q 0 0 P) 0 255 0 0 }D{ w 81 0 440 7 0 1,723 0 0 2 115 i°) P) 255 0 0 431 0 1 1,723 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 169 202 0 2 67 P) 0 0 0 0 0 156 43 17 17 0 0 0 0 640 332 5,764 701 17 305 8 0 2 130 I P ' 20 24 4 0 29 P) P P) P) 1,011 214 143 6 0 n 0 2 0 0 0 0 i,7y 32 188 l°\ P 231 P) mi W Lq P) 641 y p) 0 pi p 38 ( <j lD) P P \ / 135 34 P) P P P V / 125 125 0 0 0 14 0 0 14 0 4,347 425 (D) 360 P) P 1,823 •1,267 0 3 3,538 991 0 0 84 P) M 1,531 201 357 15 145 692 547 119 P)/ \ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D\ P \ / 104 D ( ) P 0 /D\ { 6 p) 0 P) P) 0 0 Pi w P) Pi 131 1°) 2,640 2.4*2 432 1,961 149 10,147 1,285 369 197 149 150 19 51 304 47 1,103 P) 326 511 . 691 51 29 14 494 95 8 1,681 0 20 lD\ 618 1,004 P) 29,117 439 437 13,037 P) 6 13,964 P) 1.1U 6 664 34 P) 316 29 23 20 0 260 66 P) 114, (D) 209 P) 34 P) 13,858 3,399 189 1,811 P) 41 6,146 368 135 351 68 820 265 190 P) P 9 0 122 /D\ P P) 1,268 P) W 104 34,460 5,362 0 3,043 4 44 22,202 158 528 254 a 8 1,103 P) P) 2,004 61 60 795 . P) 2,084 ID 600 79 547 53 7,136 /D\ t V1 1,296 259 P) 173 P) 31 n /D' 1 \t (D[ > 97 1 2 P) 61 28 P) QAN 492> (D P P P P P V 1 111 1 p;1 1921 41 P1 P1 P1 \ 317 65 8 P y 1,498 P) 5 P / V 326 /D\ { i 163 P) 80 (°) 1,930 P) 2^15 1,188 P) 144 P) fD\ 38 P) 694 46 103 246 168 P) 433 ^ (°) P P P/ \ lD) P/ V 259 58 P) 165 0 P) P P \ / 1R9 (D) !d 3,170 1,382 344 0 Pj pki 29 15 36 289 143 41 22 to\ 3,069 30 349,442 11,744 Other industries 40,834 913 7,215 583 149 16,240 : Services 2,396 2,766 16,000 2,682 1,075 31,838 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Other manufacturing Finance (except Wholebanksale ing), intrade surance, and real estate 17,472 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France a Transportation equipment 5,448 1,916 O 2,467 P) 379 m\ P) 1 60 50 P) P P) 2,026 (D) 126,849 1,409 0 10,191 269 0 26,763 427 0 5,168 76 0 26,968 56 0 8,397 108 0 P) P) 27,015 22,347 35,292 485 P) P) 0 126,985 292 1 1 17,082 318 0 5,595 471 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 153 Table III.B 10.—Total Liabilities of Affiliates, Industry by Country [Millions of dollars] Eur °P e Total Canada Pranno £S,E pISIIL Africa "ns zerland ad Swit- y itoiw Nether- llcrt All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction gas Oil and gas field services Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing United ern Kingdom Hemis here Middle East Total Australia International Japan P 673,173 117,756 378,697 31,838 57,682 22,164 28,390 15,606 173,187 60,118 7,696 7,293 96,518 24,267 41,062 5,095 101,032 51,545 21,655 11,301 45,110 22,884 2,015 (D) 5,019 (») (D) 98 3,171 1,075 1,747 (D) 23,091 15,615 47,908 3,637 11,160 141 21,845 1,039 (D) (D) (D) (D) 67 31 1,012 63 0 (") 14,825 789 p) (D) p) 452 (D) D (D ) D (D ) D (D ) 18,418 11,919 107 15,434 3,610 206,219 (D) (°) 0 0 (D) 0 (D) (D) 0 0 0 1,730 (D) 33,033 130,641 16,240 33,695 12,199 9,637 1,052 ( ) 16 6,077 686 ( ) 0 82 0 ( ) 15 (D) (D) 0 D ( ) 4,083 (D) 1,147 254 4,397 5,833 5,002 15,966 1,117 4.801 1.616 8.606 873 244 (°) 268 (D) 2,392 203 17,472 4,238 4,189 9,045 2,396 848 423 1,125 10,467 2,479 1,882 6,107 1,386 403 (D) 1,700 749 188 763 1,045 301 (D) (D) 1,027 114 (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) (u) 3,063 459 (D) (D) 2.131 556 507 1,068 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 40,834 18.428 10,005 6,894 991 4,516 4,908 3,065 484 663 (D) (D) 27,312 11,981 7,198 4,490 514 3,129 4,570 1,588 1,341 923 123 595 5,195 2,230 1,382 1,193 (D) (D) 3,278 578 1,341 675 163 521 3,415 2,763 (15) 137 34 (D) 136 (u) (D) 85 0 7 4,873 1,798 1,386 896 (D) p) 3,026 996 714 712 309 296 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 10,827 3,595 415 3,179 7,232 2,923 1,361 96 1,265 1,563 5,248 1,002 248 755 4,245 589 98 31 67 491 2,024 (D) (D) (D) (D) 283 (D) (D) (D) (D) 413 107 (D) (D) 306 19 3 3 0 16 1,328 254 85 169 1,074 1,848 923 (D) (D) 925 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery 39,299 1,984 2,553 134 27,949 1,627 4,310 (D) 7,081 (D) 3,528 (D) 2,408 0 135 0 7,592 (D) 2,815 (D) D D D n p) D ( ) 0 nD ( ) n 73 36,900 17,569 1,029 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other ery Office and computing machines Other Of which: ica^and GerTOtal Asia and Pacific Latin °<"hich: P) p) P) D 8.193 413 P) 0 P) ( ) 0 0 8 D ( ) 5,550 (D) P) 332 23,615 5,019 3.292 P) P) P) 0 P) 2,519 3,069 P) 1.220 P) P) 1,220 0 0 0 0 5 1.583 P) 7,189 8,963 1,368 181 494 P) P) P) P) 0 1,849 37 0 0 37 2.296 335 P) P) P) P) 49 3 (D) 27 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 5,208 2,357 1.451 886 2.105 1,481 237 221 2,019 509 941 400 640 O P) 206 332 O 130 P) P) P) P) P) 0 P) P) 17 0 5,764 0 701 0 3,253 0 118 (D) (D) 34 0 (D) 0 0 (D) (D) 125 0 587 4,363 814 299 63 339 P) P) P) 4,347 368 288 3,338 352 425 145 20 (D) (D) 330 27 (D) 116 0 (D) 169 (D) (D) (D) (D) 202 (D) P) P) P) P) P) P) 3,553 25,902 7,860 281 1,530 608 2,137 18,308 5,877 ( ) (D) 894 281 (D) 1,143 ( ) D (D ) ( ) 54 D (D ) ( ) ( ) (D) 94 516 4,471 (D) 430 (D) 540 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 16,689 3,382 2,855 6,905 3,548 2,227 858 503 286 580 8,707 1,775 1,765 2,999 2,168 969 (D) 97 447 (D) 1,869 (D) p) 838 156 614 (D) 55 353 (D) 684 (D) (D) 62 (D) 138 (D) (D) 39 (D) 3,005 (D) (D) 748 (D) 1,249 380 258 (D) (D) P) 1,452 0 0 1,405 47 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 41,462 39,197 2,266 8,881 7,261 1,620 27,527 26,961 567 645 10,894 621 (D) 24 (D) 1,557 (D) (D) 58 (D) (D) 3 1 2 10,754 10,724 29 3,217 (D) (D) 14 14 0 0 0 0 1,823 P) P) 1,267 1,266 1 P) P) Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Priming and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products ... Instruments and related products Other 39,636 4,143 1,957 1,494 10,104 1,602 3,042 3,151 2,033 1,845 9,079 1,185 9,145 (D) 376 910 4,418 382 594 243 483 726 581 (D) 23,431 3,274 1.285 358 4,344 971 1,691 1,726 1,296 916 6,875 694 3,771 (D) 219 (D) 1,159 107 198 314 245 172 1,205 124 4,932 (D) 210 56 986 92 483 248 (D) 227 1,460 (D) 1,895 (D) (D) (D) 301 68 172 135 (D) (D) 744 55 1,632 381 41 (D) 185 (D) (D) 84 (D) (D) 622 45 (D) (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) 1 (D) (D) (*) 167 (D) 6,286 (D) 360 148 962 511 122 406 389 119 1,815 (°) 3,283 323 101 (D) 662 (D) 564 398 (D) (D) 750 108 135 (D) 0 (D) 5 (D) 104 0 0 0 0 0 0 D ( ) 0 3,538 991 195 151 675 211 62 0 69 131 45 279 26 688 216 412 P) P 105 821 66,828 45,899 20,929 5,974 4,746 1,228 43,886 29,887 14,000 8,597 5,363 3,233 4,627 3,395 1,232 4,498 2,925 1,573 3,025 2,188 837 5,025 2,318 2,707 8,858 6,858 2,000 2,640 1.534 1,106 260 141 120 1,961 10,147 1,552 6,519 227 (D) 3 P) 179 (D) 7,155 6,358 D (D ) (D) ( ) Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate ... Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 248,435 165,750 58,001 6,802 17,882 45,498 135,185 22,989 104,834 16,763 15,388 (D) 1.538 (D) 13,425 2,446 10,839 1,500 7,911 593 625 (D) 8 ( D ) 2,295 95,272 31,902 75,366 18,189 11,572 11,388 1,285 37 7,048 2,287 1,942 11,611 3,760 923 4,887 2,041 2,307 2,169 492 1,547 3,292 2,782 354 1,461 221 (D) 592 (D) p) 168 6 103 157 (D) 597 8,389 2,655 442 3,859 1,433 1,550 1,680 362 1,089 2,636 1,651 83 1,073 345 (D) 338 (D) (D) 52 0 72 140 (D) 135 1,200 246 (D) 648 (D) (D) 28 0 106 64 (D) (D) 293 (D) 0 114 D (D ( ) (D) 0 147 90 121 (D) 709 384 (D) (D) P (D) 1,002 0 123 34 119 (D) 190 (D) 0 103 D (D) ( ) (D) p) (D) 115 21 154 3,533 793 31 2,125 585 1,189 496 181 418 573 591 583 244 (D) 35 104 (D) 0 (D) (D) 86 (D) 96 24,516 763 3,966 2,303 1,662 1,418 3,866 5,453 9,049 8,384 15 1,393 944 449 218 (D) p) 4,257 5,920 142 44 (D) p) 895 888 814 3,137 833 51 (D) 0 (D) (D) 24 1 519 1,498 (D) 0 0 0 (D) (D) 2 1,069 (D) (D) 0 0 0 (D) (D) (°) 115 326 14 3 0 3 38 (») (D) 23 80 2 0 0 0 (D) (D) p) 41 1,930 38 0 0 0 254 (D) (D) 1,114 2,315 546 1,005 (D) (D) 103 54 295 311 P) P (D) 0 0 (D) 0 P) P) 0 P) P) P) P) 90 45 P) P) n P) 84 1,531 0 P-) P) P) P) 231 33 80 500 80 209 13,858 161 9,430 47 4,428 3,399 2,740 659 6,146 3,869 2,276 0 122 1,268 34,460 p) P) 18,751 P) P) 14,430 P) 163 (D) 69 P) 1,117 5,362 22,202 4,616 12,707 473 8,745 0 P) 273 P) 192 (D) 98 (D) (D) 3,170 354 1,306 813 1,382 326 523 238 0 83 O n 0 (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 259 15 (D) 152 P) P p> 0 0 317 P) 113 0 P) 94 P) 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 185 106 93 339 40 P) 165 0 5,448 45 1,303 500 803 88 P) P) 0 P) p> P) 0 P) P) 1,344 P) H P 80 P) 77 43 53 1,916 P) 1,004 220 784 29 P) 109 747 852 2 506 259 0 96 150 0 P) 0 P) 146 121 379 2,026 2 P) 0 P) 0 P) 0 236 2,026 154 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.B 11.—Owners' Equity of Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Total Electric Food Chemi- Primary Macals and and and chinery, elecand alkindred fabexcept tronic lied prodricated elecprodequipucts metals trical ucts ment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 16,089 407,074 49,604 165,173 15,496 36,021 8,252 33,706 14,088 22,369 35,240 38,217 127,135 10,856 Canada 63,352 10,867 30,569 2,201 5,335 2,586 2,854 2,013 6,881 8,698 3,866 10,262 1,902 5,885 Europe 201,004 16,395 91,001 9,235 21,083 3,558 22,452 5,520 18,566 23,872 61,056 6,671 2,011 p) P) 329 4,885 342 62 9,937 34 289 156 2 756 31 2,479 37 19 2,190 4 145 29 3 312 40 241 -D 2 P) P) P) P) 342 2,068 481 356 2,751 140 3,050 271 2,989 62 275 46 4 400 10,587 D 2 801 47 5 394 P) 86 P) P) 17,939 102 7,121 7,646 772 10,180 1,051 17 840 567 0 963 3,072 51 1,562 2,016 D 1,044 0 143 234 D 3,858 0 2,752 2,641 D 1,094 D 2,632 3,759 2,786 443 60 1 128 652 27 420 D (D) 1,381 77 66 1,623 0 1,789 3,229 594 371 D 5,188 0 28 473 P) 1,186 87 124 227 6 74 3,560 0 4,279 0 885 0 969 568 201 0 5,389 0 -4 79 353 D () 124 P) 1,660 (D) Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 978 11,521 1,173 504 15,548 Gemiany, Federal Republic of Gr«*ece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 26,038 241 9,492 10,743 1,247 25,718 2,411 37 - 2D 9 Noiway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Tuikey Uniied Kingdom Otner 3,585 700 7,194 1,341 23,264 248 61,005 463 2,861 49 110 D 6,664 7 111 390 5,498 806 1,145 155 23,555 23 79,064 4,591 19,210 2,271 3,874 1,374 2,440 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Pern Venezuela Otner 20,365 1,829 13,969 410 2,012 167 1,053 577 347 2,343 504 515 14,119 1,080 12,109 -9 447 81 71 269 70 1,697 417 961 15 130 42 8 80 43 2,6U6 200 2,058 51 155 17 25 99 1,208 36 1,234 D 2,093 D Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 15,125 210 111 288 5,210 9,185 121 853 4,832 114 63 140 4,348 149 19 554 26 18 104 403 14 -11 1,122 64 12 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobaoo United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 43,574 2,638 208 21,456 293 1,004 13,817 436 3,503 220 1,395 556 14 220 D 259 D 20 0 4 0 147 D 35 177 49 30 Africa Egypt Niyena South Africa Otiier 4,307 1,217 783 578 1,729 2,998 1,127 757 (D) D 746 52 9 332 353 Midale East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 4,202 545 1,462 1,504 691 2,316 4 334 298 D 48,»20 12,315 54 5,635 91 4,059 13,038 847 1,721 1,189 682 5,538 2,235 1,256 259 8,889 2,202 26 122 -20 3,740 783 6,225 29 170,621 9,873 0 12,439 7,605 () b pi 3,567 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Asia and Pacific Australia China Hung Kong Inciia Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Adottuda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 631 73 869 () 19 1,459 () 763 P) p > 460 53 P) 144 (D) P) 11 (D) 13 745 P) () 26 -45 P) () P) 1,361 n b () 647 P) 297 D 465 150 () 12 8 34 81 D () 22 () 2 P) 23,313 5,554 105 1,618 102 97 6,695 622 1,057 483 565 3,941 1,827 576 71 n b P) 0 2 5 0 D () 157 14 D () 32 (D) 16 (D) n 0 1 1,617 757 31 n 0 D () 187 67 D () 235 182 34 68 32 p > <) P) P) P) n P) 919 117 D () () 0 (D) P 92 (D) P P > 0 () () p) () 17 13 (D) 29 p > n n 0 2 169 p) p) (D) 0 0 0 0 D () 0 0 0 0 () () n () 1,925 6 0 0 0 () () 0 647 P) 0 31 1,304 P) 1,438 3,071 4,743 2,357 48,334 1,093 3,479 1,104 23 1,025 1,872 25 1,841 3,540 1,365 247 1,842 950 160 138 129 0 0 P) P) 88 P) P) P) 33 P) 1,015 P) 448 3 129 104 83 24 51 54 (*) 967 1 6 7 403 546 4 0 70 0 P) 33 P) 7,800 0 4 217 3 2 263 7,520 125 67 39,169 1,447 125 20,628 628 288 1,182 33 2 202 P) P (D) P) P) 306 9 0 0 296 0 1 1,199 0 0 0 1,199 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 28 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P 22 P) 0 P) P P) 941 304 P) 3,310 100 0 0 153 29 175 () 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) (D) P) P) P) 15 0 0 15 0 0 544 282 5,853 382 29 176 4,867 289 D 2,663 23 19 1 D 587 260 893 12 95 1,110 628 145 D 1,815 785 0 1 0 0 40 () 5 0 29 D () n (D> P) P) 347 0 0 0 347 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) b P) P) 237 237 0 0 0 53 2,117 92 44 69 209 232 306 76 D P) 0 16 16 0 0 0 45 0 1 96 P) 3,063 23 116 P) p) 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) b () 1,763 477 255 1 66 P) 2,476 0 34 11 P) P) P) P) 27 P) 783 P) 807 91 1 25 0 0 P) 1,322 P) 26 P) P) P) P) 5,307 P) p > 5,516 2,101 24 113 184 166 448 202 34 803 13 1,988 91 o 0 83 9 (D) 2 (D) P) P) P) 2,134 939 449 10,902 629 15 174 147 158 32 13,383 3 24,483 P) 6 P) 192 D (*) 48 P) 1,203 1,343 757 1,749 P) 1,430 405 187 1,100 381 7,143 33 3,533 156 179 25 6 96 52 () 2,644 13 () 823 D (D) () () P) 0 P) 0 O b 0 0 16 P) 464 13 48 32 0 8 P) P) P) 2 13,647 P) O P) b P) 60 P) P) P) 0 P) 32 188 947 P) P) 0 P) 24 45 P) P P) 0 P) -47 3,101 957 7,780 1,880 -82 1,985 6,362 1,235 0 1,515 23 2,613 206 50 158 79 550 187 108 -6 2,514 6 231 160 P) P) P) P) 1,005 P) P) P) P) (J 92 P) 1 P) P) O P) 297 175 P) P) P) P) -1 0 P) P) P) P P P P P) 42 P) P) P P) 0 125 P) P) P) P P) 7 P) 455 P) 25 107 57 159 P) P) 0 P) P P) P 2 P) P) P) 0 28 P) 208 49 157 208 0 949 439 2 195 1 1,647 1,004 3 199 P) P) P) 373 18 -4 30 -216 85 14 5 P) P) P) b P) P) 60 P) b 61 13 17 P) P) P) 2,658 n 88,370 479 0 8,978 134 0 20,725 184 0 3,472 43 0 21,628 11 0 5,322 37 0 10,434 P) P) P) 17,812 P) 15,055 186 0 47,054 992 n 5,792 198 0 1,911 413 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 155 Table III.B 12.—Owners' Equity of Affiliates, Industry by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Asia and Pacific Latin AmerOf which: ica and InterOther naAfrica Middle WestEast Total tional Nether- Swit- United em Aus- Japan King- Hemilands zerland dom tralia sphere Of which: Total Canada All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other .. Manufacturing Total Germany, France Federal Republic of Italy 407,074 63,352 201,004 15,548 26,038 10,743 25,718 23,264 61,005 79,064 4,307 4,202 48,920 12,315 13,038 6,225 49,604 10,867 16,395 869 2,411 763 6,664 4,591 2,998 2,316 8,869 2,202 783 3,567 P) 1,459 22,890 3,120 6,510 P) 710 2,857 1,791 2,465 2,067 6,143 1,469 793 -18 P) (D 20,790 3,000 <! 2,658 1,452 6,154 687 -32 5,901 P) P) ft 0 2,100 121 p) 14 P\ P) 22 198 356 242 339 ft ""793 ft 0 D o 15,744 0 3,152 354 6,771 ( ) ft P p P) P) P) V 1 P P) o 10,397 0 o o 0 o P) 0 p) P ft P) ft fto 5,220 o 2,072 o 54 P) (D) n ft ft P) P) P) P) 5 17 o o o o 126 21 o 6 ft P ft P) \7 11 7,142 2,701 734 p) 1,956 666 ft fto 2,049 P ft n o 3,828 411 P) 77 50 0 2,774 p/ P) \ / ft P) \ 398 (D) (D) 165,173 30,569 91,001 9,937 17,939 7,646 10,180 1,145 23,555 19,210 746 334 23,313 5,554 6,695 Food and kindred products 756 1,051 15,496 2,201 567 9,235 963 157 16 1,617 187 757 P) 3,560 2,271 Grain mill and bakery products 677 3,187 302 1,601 265 207 541 o 464 342 101 26 o 264 P) (O) o Beverages 237 3,340 1,916 555 172 P) fDl P Other 5,718 8,969 1,287 577 P/ ft / P/ ftt 1,174 P / 16 P 1 P P P) \ v \ \ v V v) \ ) 4,279 3,874 179 2,101 2,117 2,016 3,759 Chemicals and allied products 36,021 5,335 21,083 2,190 3,072 124 34 5,516 5 2,381 1,635 Industrial chemicals and synthetics 16,068 3,218 8,677 618 1,483 505 3,125 26 P) 1,339 1,762 283 Drugs 742 10,048 6,450 235 1,581 780 868 817 P) 2,136 ft/ 1,244 627 P) \ \ / Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods 4,761 2,837 485 331 654 850 626 329 13 509 102 125 14 220 Agricultural chemicals 695 o 0 280 208 68 92 P) P) (D) o 50 Chemical products, nec 274 4,449 426 2,840 305 19 P/ Pi P/ P ft ft P) \ P) ft \ v \ / Primary and fabricated metals 8,252 2,586 3,558 234 312 1,044 420 74 885 1,374 192 o 544 282 96 (D) p) Primary metal industries o 1,729 1,013 587 37 39 n 148 -168 n o Ferrous D 302 82 182 P) P) 26 P) 67 o P p P r D Nonferrous o 1,427 931 405 12 81 p\ PJ iW P P P) P >D\ 6,523 1,573 Fabricated metal products o 273 2,970 74 737 1,542 PI 383 p) P ft p \ / \ / \ / \ / 382 2,663 Machinery, except electrical 33,706 2,854 22,452 2,989 3,858 2,641 2,786 201 5,389 2,440 91 16 5,853 Farm and garden machinery 76 531 424 0 P) (D> 0 P) o o O O P) Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery . 224 380 429 3,046 1,272 88 809 0 479 184 (D\ (D\ Office and computing machines * 24,660 1,788 17,045 P) p) p) 4,850 36 3,369 P) \i y Other 554 5,469 561 3,712 515 648 113 524 162 pJ p pj P) \ \ / ft 13 237 4,867 Electric and electronic equipment 124 1,660 1,438 14,088 2,013 5,520 400 1,094 371 443 587 289 Household appliances (D) 727 1,289 2,621 o 251 354 o P) P) P) 0 P) P) P) Radio, television, and communication equipment 727 54 171 14 o 2,126 740 430 19 P) P ft P P) P Electronic components and accessories 517 197 1,990 561 57 424 6,476 178 59 3,572 o P) 50 566 P) Electrical machinery, nec o 92 598 1,514 2,865 304 21 P/ P) P) ft P) ft \ ft P) 60 Transportation equipment o 1,815 22,369 6,881 10,587 647 5,188 473 6 2,476 3,071 15 785 40 Motor vehicles and equipment 3 2,461 o 639 21,445 6,712 10,521 15 782 P) P) P) P) (D) P) 3 4 Other 8 o 170 923 66 16 o P / P P P P P) v \ / \ t i / \ / Other manufacturing 35,240 8,698 18,566 2,644 2,632 1,343 1,749 P) 5,307 4,743 32 3,101 957 1,005 100 Tobacco products 2,812 2,262 720 259 o P) P) P) o P) P ft P) (O) Textile products and apparel o 2$ 74 0 994 2,015 271 203 47 53 o ft 395 Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures o o 581 321 97 962 72 P) P) P) P) p) 20 (D D Paper and allied products o 2,224 8,448 4,181 427 4 340 180 713 1,434 93 89 238 606 Printing and publishing O 877 1,408 386 50 50 35 (D) P) P) 103 N 73 586 P) Rubber products o 561 287 329 3.417 1,791 2 123 ft 345 816 ft ft P/ \ Miscellaneous plastics products 277 107 2.418 1,317 400 323 66 189 90 P) p) 160 P) Glass products o 213 279 1,369 891 190 p) P) P) P ft Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products 925 940 129 2,068 H 134 ft 0 103 66 193 Instruments and related products 671 6,050 900 8,798 971 190 1,644 1,068 p) 435 -a a 886 o Other 898 1,526 51 109 25 158 38 32 P) P) P) ft ft Wholesale trade 38,217 3,866 23,872 2,751 1,381 1,623 1,789 7,143 3,533 2£57 153 188 7,780 1,880 2,613 Durable goods 25,084 2,914 16,157 1,991 1,038 990 1,227 4,228 2,801 1,004 89 186 4,735 1,554 1,647 Nondurable goods 952 13,133 7,714 343 732 1,353 562 2,914 327 760 64 633 966 3 3,046 Finance (except banking), Insurance, and real estate 127,135 10,262 61,056 1,430 3,229 939 10,902 13,383 24,483 48,334 175 947 6,362 1,235 2£14 653 Rnance, except banking 41,455 2,458 14,274 209 88 2,524 1,972 6,487 23,144 P) P) 1,392 359 739 Insurance 174 21,237 4,415 5,181 393 3,775 59 (D) P) 3,591 7,859 243 1,692 ft P Real estate 113 123 393 239 22 64 1 o P) P) ft ft ft P P Holding companies 64,050 634 P) 14,291 17,208 101 P/ P) 41,362 ft 2,379 790 P) P) 1,130 \ 10,856 1,902 Services 394 6,671 147 1,322 629 803 1,988 1,093 33 208 373 949 439 p) 4 356 Hotels and other lodging places 1,018 234 61 85 226 43 157 80 P) P) P) P) Business services 994 4,427 22 2,742 320 18 191 61 183 1,101 181 470 177 135 p\ o Advertising 1,080 124 47 58 114 658 171 152 P) M 275 { i 438 Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) 0 26 86 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) 3 70 Computer and data processing services 49 4 1,698 1,397 145 697 31 68 13 56 6 q ft 1,211 Business services, nec 601 207 21 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P ft D 0 342 Automotive rental and leasing 114 0 218 0 pi M P ft ft ft ft D Motion pictures, including television tape and film 153 1,375 1,086 902 103 23 -26 P) P) P) V ft P) D <i 0 Health services 476 -2 0 295 212 87 0 P) P P) D Engineering, architectural, and surveying services 44 27 528 33 728 26 38 39 163 60 32 p) ft ft 149 Management and public relations services 1,551 909 -5 55 -12 13 270 51 306 37 190 P) p P Other 667 938 22 124 43 78 200 62 25 30 P) P) P) p) ft Other industries 27 783 3,479 202 208 1,647 1,004 448 16,089 5,885 2,011 166 66 60 2,658 P) 11 3 0 Agriculture, forestry, and fishing 124 36 413 27 633 10 15 59 n P) ft Mining 4,257 0 2 0 0 2,421 946 59 0 696 5U P) P) P) ft o 0 0 0 0 664 Metal mining 2,525 0 344 51 P) 168 P) P) 1,732 282 0 o 2 0 o o Nonmetallic minerals 352 P) p) P) 354 P P Construction 879 237 352 10 72 97 76 P) p) p) P) ft P) 26 Transportation 6 3,370 147 81 P) P) P) P) ft P) ft p P) P) \ / 2,658 D) 1 Communication and public utilities 2 O 2,095 147 273 44 O ft ft ft P) ft fto O 341 47 17 Retail trade 4,854 2,977 -4 46 1,248 669 128 397 41 501 H y 8 }( y 8 & & $ Ji s W < 3 Vi 156 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.B 13.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Assets, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account [Millions of dollars] Current assets Noncurrent assets Current receivables Total Total Cash items Property, plant, and equipment Total Trade accounts receivable Other Inventories Net Other Accumulated depredation and depletion Gross Total Equity investment in other foreign affiliates Other (1) All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction .... Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) 1,080,247 548,177 57,018 273,429 191,363 82,065 100,863 116,867 532,070 248,069 190,295 438,364 104,623 179,378 226,938 4,341 91,816 696 5,474 160 28,460 355 17,874 197 10,586 158 12,147 142 45,735 40 135,121 3,645 84,055 2,936 62,830 1,997 146,885 4,934 22,026 125 29,040 584 1,872 2,469 213,354 327 369 87,087 91 69 4,716 4,545 188 167 25.741 82 115 16,237 19 21 45,470 1,545 2,100 126,267 © © © 1,428 © © © © © © 1,221 1,715 77,790 77,686 806 1,191 58,543 58,458 2,027 2,907 136,333 136,143 123 1 20,940 © © 29 113 11,159 10,388 201 383 27,538 27,364 P 1,919 371 H 4,3/9 1,239 0 . 785 176 541 378 w 7,696 1,547 w w 3,909 124 © © 558 40 2.312 53 13 106 52 9,504 /D\ D D 884 39 593,808 310,801 33,400 178,040 133,603 44,437 62,515 5,959 22,251 34,304 25,614 2,374 8,651 14,589 2,690 169 889 1,632 13,570 1,000 5,575 6,995 7,704 796 1,343 5,565 129,024 62,706 40,494 18,987 1,204 5,632 65.502 29,708 21,296 10,808 481 3,209 7,482 2,020 3,688 1,118 116 540 36,610 18,161 10,992 5.694 188 1,575 25,930 15,625 2,401 13,224 10,306 11,485 6,791 1,263 5,528 4,694 1,402 720 260 460 682 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 124,625 D 71,715 7,766 86,790 D Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec © © © © 845 © © © © © © © o 76,429 194 31 3,787 1,423 P 2,461 868 22,932 283,007 126,960 107,842 234,802 66,227 89,820 5,867 205 4,232 1,430 7,464 912 1,579 4,972 1,890 293 608 989 36,901 3,585 13,600 19,716 11,306 2,030 2,146 7,130 8,297 979 1,153 6,165 19,603 3,009 3,298 13,296 13,836 396 7,356 6,085 11,758 1,160 4,098 6,501 23,044 10,633 7,475 3,495 154 1,287 13,566 7,528 3,517 2,199 34 288 17,192 7,620 5,624 2,850 118 980 4,218 1,908 992 1,146 59 113 63,522 32,998 19,198 8,179 723 2,424 29,458 16,689 6,475 4,169 550 1,575 24,916 15,804 4,601 2,663 593 1,255 54,374 32,493 11,077 6,831 1,143 2,830 17,234 7,949 6,832 2,151 15 287 16,829 8,360 5,891 1,860 157 562 5.414 3.366 542 2,823 2,048 4.421 2,767 422 2,346 1,654 992 598 121 478 394 3,739 2,118 393 1,725 1,620 930 586 67 519 344 14,445 8,834 1,138 7,696 5,612 9,101 6,067 388 5,679 3,035 6,459 4,324 349 3,975 2,135 15,560 10,391 737 9,654 5,169 2,202 1,093 141 953 1,109 3,142 1,674 610 1,064 1,468 7,508 43,062 31,325 11,737 15,210 5,936 52,910 22,018 22,146 44,165 15,080 15,811 4,344 49,831 516 5,733 1,953 30.849 1,700 22,362 253 8,487 1,655 8,418 220 4,831 3,421 36,959 1,409 16,114 1,308 17,017 2,717 33,131 892 9,610 1,121 11,235 41,085 4,946 23,643 2,317 2,758 173 13,370 1,139 11,487 914 1,883 225 5,956 945 1,559 60 17,442 2,628 8,879 1,172 6,361 539 15,240 1,711 3,208 929 5,356 527 20,039 10,061 6,039 11,761 6,071 3,494 1,135 1.080 371 7,710 2,816 1,705 7,045 2,174 1,354 665 642 350 2,305 1,477 1,228 611 698 190 8.278 3,990 2,545 4,206 2,363 1,136 2,975 2,083 764 7,182 4,446 1,901 1,355 337 587 2,716 1,290 822 122,312 104,474 17,838 64.984 54,107 10,878 6.654 5,946 708 42.626 35,915 6,711 36,945 31,943 5,002 5,681 3,972 1,709 12,565 9,745 2,820 3,139 2,500 639 57,328 50,368 6,960 23,426 20,641 2,786 24,501 22,251 2,250 47,927 42,891 5,036 8,274 6,630 1,644 25,627 23,097 2,530 88,317 10,077 4,167 2,825 20,857 5,695 6,446 3,879 2,366 47,858 5,116 2,655 1,355 9,641 3,278 3,531 2,169 852 4,905 609 316 148 784 605 173 180 200 23,388 2,344 1,265 771 5,191 1,725 1,793 1.071 374 18,677 1,790 1,065 517 4,060 1,356 1,496 913 341 4,711 553 199 255 1,131 369 297 158 33 14,304 1,977 751 388 3,069 711 1,297 806 186 5,260 186 324 48 597 237 268 111 92 40,460 4,961 1,512 1,470 11,216 2,417 2,914 1,710 1,514 22,771 1,615 657 1,147 7,085 1,395 2,083 885 885 15,162 933 476 508 3,776 851 1,805 789 475 37,933 2.548 1.134 1.655 10,861 2.246 i 3.888 1,674 1,360 6,393 1,368 493 67 772 103 277 215 427 11.296 1,978 362 256 3,359 918 554 610 203 4,040 26,140 1,826 1.723 16,306 1,233 213 1.585 93 809 7,414 632 662 5,957 519 147 1,456 113 511 4,200 409 189 3,108 100 2,318 9,834 593 1,422 5,186 410 1,266 3.986 297 2,688 9,172 707 309 2,266 96 587 2,382 87 20,045 8,822 11,223 13,803 6,788 7,015 1,872 834 1,038 6,990 3,658 3,333 4,903 2,649 2,254 2,088 1,008 1,079 4,256 2,037 2,219 685 260 425 6,242 2,034 4,208 3,830 1,159 2,671 3,071 1.C37 2,034 6,901 2,196 4,705 1,008 168 840 1,404 708 697 171,597 59,903 95,268 512 4,607 11,307 99,265 47,511 47.759 399 2.342 1,254 11,693 5,490 5,584 53 159 406 40,932 22,067 16.387 151 1,900 428 22,974 11,753 10.703 24 285 209 17,958 10,314 5,684 127 1,615 219 2,468 301 1,840 44 188 96 44,172 19,654 23,949 151 95 324 72,332 12,392 47,508 113 2,265 10,053 13,172 1,189 4,676 72 817 6,419 6,404 533 3,878 39 1,532 421 19,576 1,722 8,554 112 2,349 6,839 11,220 1,638 7,952 0 31 1,599 47,940 9,566 34,881 41 1,418 2,035 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 28,260 2,466 11,308 4,437 13,390 900 6,837 3,292 2,394 194 1,082 443 8,109 604 4.614 2,233 5,692 295 3,429 1,722 2,417 309 1,185 511 1,176 56 366 77 1,711 46 776 539 14,870 1,566 4,471 1,145 7,036 1,142 1,826 301 3,232 299 1,289 214 10,268 1,441 3,115 515 2,111 78 293 114 5,723 346 2,351 729 79 3,072 3,719 3,449 5,027 1,580 41 1,672 1,832 1,329 2,083 281 16 378 245 77 697 56 17 947 1,416 679 882 135 14 573 1,120 360 653 74 4 373 296 319 228 61 5 223 60 85 426 20 2 124 111 489 79 69 38 1,400 1,887 2,120 2,944 1,299 25 818 682 1,352 364 659 32 678 365 390 119 177 57 1,496 1,047 1,742 482 836 7 57 116 156 1,141 123 6 526 1,090 612 1,439 518 2,042 495 1,893 842 236 882 110 35 144 452 150 595 269 96 516 183 54 79 113 20 90 167 31 54 1,201 259 1,010 1,029 168 496 667 96 195 1,696 264 691 76 24 220 96 67 294 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 39,599 84 1,227 1,063 164 5,132 3,561 12,501 17,094 19,102 55 409 354 54 3,524 1,476 4,647 8,991 2,185 7 54 49 5 430 434 595 665 10,897 15 178 143 35 2,471 838 2,595 4,800 6,317 10 153 122 31 864 498 2,014 2,778 4,580 5 25 21 4 1,607 340 581 2,022 4,387 26 157 145 12 324 74 809 2,998 1,632 7 20 17 3 299 130 648 528 20,497 28 818 709 110 1,608 2,086 7,854 8,103 13,016 25 691 593 98 499 1,197 5,080 5,524 6,915 16 277 228 50 1,052 648 2,658 2,265 19,932 40 969 821 148 1,551 1,845 7,738 7,789 2,031 0 44 44 0 500 181 875 430 5,451 4 82 71 11 608 708 1,899 2,149 Manufacturing Food and Kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drags Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), Insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government <) () © © © © © © © © © © © © © © © © © © © © © © © © © © 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents ® 157 Table III.B 14.—Balance Sheet of Affiliates—Liabilities and Owners' Equity, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account [Millions of dollars] Liabilities Owners' equity Current liabilities and longterm debt Total Total Total 1 aher Trade accounts payable Total Capital stock 2 Other Addenda:Equity Retained T S ™ earnings 3 Incor- Unincor- affiliates affiliates a i < - P°rated P°rat8d du £ merit4 (D (3) (4) (5) (8) (7) (8) (9) 1,080,247 673,173 562,134 188,840 373,294 111,039 407,074 191,881 214,366 226,938 4,341 1,872 2,469 213,354 (D) ft (D) 7,696 1,547 593,808 152,471 2,320 869 1,451 144,978 (D) 126,443 1,620 628 992 120,448 76,011 52,847 199 125 73 51,513 13,813 73,596 1,421 503 918 68,935 62,198 26,028 700 241 459 24,530 74,466 2,022 1,003 1,018 68,376 51,204 736 445 291 48,606 45,167 22,400 1,294 562 733 18,847 15,453 827 (10) 863 -9 -3 -6 923 (D) 368,845 (11) 53,057 1,732 907 825 47,033 (D) P) (D) (D) 1,127 9 2,803 437 754 45 3,013 1,056 1,610 252 332,753 96,520 -33 -19 529 3,242 1,051 250,094 -229 5 10,961 62,515 5,959 22,251 34,304 29,136 2,935 8,068 18,132 129,024 62,706 40,494 18,987 1,204 5,632 All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other ManufKturing (2) 32,456 3,024 (D) pi 60,819 (D) 22,352 (D) 525 2,872 923 0 (D) pj 2,775 (D) 645 (D) 0 58 8 (°) R P) P) ft ft 8 a H 8 195,668 40,565 261,055 104,418 1,436 823 156,108 7,133 716 1,289 5,128 18,904 1,857 6,484 10,563 3,099 362 295 2,441 14,046 1,526 4,589 7,930 14,972 8,466 3,150 2,526 95 735 41,870 20,186 12,427 7,111 451 1,695 8,588 4,775 1,920 1,489 133 272 33,379 3,024 14,183 16,172 63,593 29,280 22,997 7,862 525 2,930 19,501 1,612 9,698 8,191 65,430 33,427 17,497 11,125 679 2,703 26,037 2,573 7,773 15,691 56,842 28,652 15,577 9,637 546 2,431 24,241 11,213 8,718 3,151 107 1,052 40,174 17,921 14,508 5,429 425 1,890 -169 -114 -105 50 -822 145 -228 -718 -7 -13 25,930 15,625 2,401 13,224 10,306 13,147 7,618 1,382 6,235 5,530 10,452 5,738 1,022 4,716 4,714 2,571 1,242 282 960 1,328 7,881 4,496 740 3,756 3,385 2,696 1,880 361 1,519 816 12,783 8,007 1,018 6,988 4,776 5,610 3,272 481 2,791 2,338 7,203 4,761 574 4,187 2,442 -31 -26 -36 10 -4 10.880 6,803 (D) 1,903 1,204 (D) 4,077 699 124,625 (°) 7,766 86,790 (°) 65,843 58,113 17,312 40,801 7,730 58,782 19,630 37,621 1,531 55,180 3,602 3,745 46,166 D 3,640 39,881 D 1,585 10,694 D 2,054 29,187 D 105 6,285 D 4,021 40,624 ft 2,042 8,937 1,986 29,636 2,051 3,839 (D) 182 (D) 41,085 4,946 20,039 10,061 6,039 22,689 2,253 11,594 5,602 3,240 20,132 1,767 10,479 4,935 2,950 6,410 567 3,801 1,249 793 13,722 1,200 6,678 3,687 2,158 ' 2,557 486 1,115 667 290 18,396 2,692 8,445 4,459 2,799 8,134 1,436 3,847 1,814 1,037 9,920 1,247 4,367 2,466 1,840 341 9 231 179 -78 17,961 (D) 8,204 4,431 p) 435 (D) 241 28 (D) 122,312 104,474 17,838 89,763 79,598 10,166 79,551 70,470 9,081 37,204 34,388 2,816 42,347 36,082 6,266 10,212 9,128 1,084 32,549 24,877 7,672 10,958 7,880 3,078 22,033 17,370 4,664 -442 -373 -69 32,170 24,655 7,514 379 222 158 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and pubfehing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 88,317 10,077 4,167 2,825 20,857 5,695 6,446 3,879 2,366 4,040 26,140 1.826 20,045 8,822 11,223 41,061 5,394 1,760 1,638 9,134 3,145 2,768 1,933 920 1,666 11,859 844 10,919 953 604 267 2,234 900 1,369 529 130 515 3,076 341 4,590 1,974 2,616 30,142 4,441 1,156 1,371 6,900 2,245 1,399 -1,404 790 1,150 8,783 503 5,683 357 177 287 1,874 490 434 230 243 390 1,132 69 794 354 440 41,574 4,326 2,230 899 9,849 2,060 3,244 1,716 1,204 1,985 13,148 912 7,835 2,772 5,064 16,344 1,970 1,007 323 4,339 992 1,339 574 605 933 3,897 364 2,726 1,028 1,698 25,111 2,417 1,161 596 5,569 1,060 1,986 1,169 590 1,010 9,045 510 5,238 1,835 3,402 119 -61 63 -20 -59 8 -81 -27 10 42 206 38 -128 -92 -37 40,630 (D) (D) 872 9,789 1,995 3,241 1,660 1,200 1,984 12,908 900 7,670 2,651 5,019 944 (D) ° 28 60 64 3 56 4 1 240 13 166 121 45 Finance (except banking), Insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government 171,597 59,903 95,268 512 4,607 11,307 46,744 5,751 1,937 1,925 11,008 3,635 3,202 2,163 1,163 2,055 12,992 913 12,210 6,051 6,159 132,463 54.503 65,196 368 3,852 8,544 38,565 3,617 31,538 16 2,184 1,210 39,134 5,400 30,072 144 756 2,763 19,910 3,827 13,363 12 19,672 1,523 17,156 135 -447 50 -448 -2 34,823 4,986 26,363 147 4,311 414 3,708 -3 P) P) ft ft ft ft 1,770 203 657 341 3 70 242 88 10,179 906 3,328 930 68 793 1,537 590 5,798 581 2,003 423 7 643 931 362 -96 16 9,383 811 796 95 14 -13 -30 -11 17 929 67 (°) 1,536 590 1 1 (D) 1 0 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appiances Radto, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mming Metal mining Nonmetaic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade film 4,683 491 8 38,229 (12) 21,409 290 97 193 21,343 21,326 (D) () 3,929 446 292,188 (D) () 11,416 5,697 5,719 93,898 50,886 33,659 352 1,668 7,334 (D) () (D) () 1,013 314 1,061 16,311 1,357 7,324 3,166 8 2,209 1,940 2,772 2,327 363 910 274 987 4,017 229 2,452 1,465 4 671 312 353 244 37 244 64 394 6,826 3,723 3,103 67,687 37,733 21,947 96 1,241 6,670 12,294 1,127 4,872 1,701 4 1,538 1,628 2,418 2,083 326 665 210 593 25,195 41 677 601 76 3,413 2,424 7,433 11,207 21,877 36 608 543 65 3,051 1,986 6,214 9,983 4,654 6 109 95 14 510 509 1,535 1,986 17,223 30 499 447 51 2,541 1,477 4,679 7,997 28,260 2,466 11,308 4,437 79 3,072 3,719 3,449 5,027 1,580 2,042 495 1,893 18,081 1,559 7,980 3,507 11 2,279 2,183 2,859 39,599 84 1,227 1,063 164 5,132 3,561 12,501 17,094 ft ft 26,211 13,153 11,711 256 427 665 (D) () ft P) P) P) P) ft ft ft ft P) P) P) 103 40 74 1,029 182 831 123 786 3,317 5 69 58 11 362 438 1,219 1,224 14,404 43 550 462 88 1,719 1,137 5,068 5,887 7,826 27 314 301 13 837 385 3,149 3,114 P) P) ft ft 4,478 309 1,364 493 74 180 617 211 ft Pi P) 58 48 6,472 19 279 203 76 897 719 1,922 2,637 P) -7 ft P) ft P) -39 P) ft ft ft ft P 1 ft ft ft P) P) P) 1 pj -2 743 88 107 -3 -43 -42 -1 -14 33 13,818 43 532 444 88 (D) 1,207 587 0 18 18 0 (D) -70 -3 136 P) 5,676 P) 212 158 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.B 15.—-Total Assets of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Asia and Pacific Latin America and Other Westem Nether- SwitUnited Hemilands zerland Kingdom sphere Of which: Total Canada Total M l industries Germany, France Federal Republic of Italy 226,938 4,341 31,690 112,657 722 815 5,808 (D) 64,152 508 26,363 (D) 1,872 2,469 213,354 (D) (D) (D) 7,696 1,547 Manufacturing 593,808 659 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 156 0 0 0 (D) (D) (D) u D D D 30,252 110,679 12,481 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 780 P) (D) (D) (D) 12,476 4 0 0 (D) n (D) p) D D D 4 5 ( ) ( ) ( ) (D) (D) D D D 716 ( ) n P) ( ) ( ) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 91,249 349,395 36,498 65,371 26,235 32,513 25,127 (D) (D) 63,303 28,264 (D) (D) (D) (D) 96,843 (D) 302 24,170 24,141 (D) (D) 1,717 (D) 74,807 4,506 0 9,250 0 ( D ) 12,843 (D) (D) 7,232 2,974 2,440 1,133 (D) (D) 8,682 4,908 2,751 629 (D) (D) 9,537 5,484 3,223 742 0 88 14,590 7,917 3,729 2,068 64 812 25,930 15,625 2,401 13,224 10,306 6,529 3,237 509 2,728 3,292 9,034 4,013 1,126 2,887 5,021 1,670 601 184 417 1,068 378 228 (D) (D) 149 1,318 527 (D) (D) 791 569 388 (D) (D) 181 2,831 1,402 657 746 1,428 5,384 4,481 547 3,934 903 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 124,625 (D) 10,201 (D) 83,925 (D) 9,763 13,174 (u) (D) 7,305 208 7,933 (D) 9,203 (D) 20,753 (D) 7,766 86,790 (D) 4,130 59,047 (D) 427 6,875 (D) Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 41,085 4,946 852 4,845 (D) 6,057 575 20,553 20,039 10,061 6,039 4,048 373 1,061 122,312 104,474 17,838 31,555 26,905 4,650 8,985 4,674 (D) 68,597 (D) (D) 88,317 10,077 4,167 2,825 20,857 5,695 6,446 3,879 2,366 17,894 (D) 665 1,744 5,935 1,791 1,008 548 368 4,040 26,140 1,826 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 410 P) P) 225 323 P) 32 P) 0 P) P) 71,816 22,160 25,145 559 P) P) P) P) 389 0 18,822 4,048 127 201 P) 8 302 79 963 15,716 490 2,529 5,269 (D) 2 0 389 0 8,815 737 P) p) P) (D) 7,184 (D) 2,470 (D) 2,159 (D) 2,609 (D) 690 (D) 892 10,442 (D) 6,294 961 1,312 658 (D) 1,118 970 (D) 499 365 (D) (D) 265 345 159 408 (D) 2,715 1,313 1,305 (D) 967 398 0 0 2 111 278 0 3,519 2,211 1,308 2,400 2,094 306 614 511 103 P) P) 60 92 0 92 10,664 P) P) 3,749 262 (D) (D) 1,187 254 (D) 282 0. 4,016 475 69 12 933 (D) 31 129 0 2,238 494 (D) (D) 137 24 95 (D) 0 24,561 (D) (D) 14,728 (D) 606 239 3,042 1,429 436 628 11,344 9,821 1,524 50,166 6,052 2,805 663 11,866 3,010 3,257 2,652 1,452 4,576 21,402 2,667 (D) 1,909 (D) 6,192 7,997 P) 630 202 152 25 303 2,036 1,903 587 303 387 (D) 461 592 D ( ) (D) 455 142 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 1,852 2,456 (D) 1,505 15,789 1,116 215 1,984 275 242 2,653 201 4,527 2,053 2,474 8,789 4,502 4,287 1,018 475 543 561 345 216 305 1,810 (D) 1,037 (D) (D) 5 1,290 D ( ) 1,462 (D) (D) 158 3,977 264 20,045 8,822 11,223 91 1,209 (D) 1,102 720 382 554 3,168 (D) 3,085 287 2,797 171,597 59,903 95,268 512 4,607 11,307 34,219 5,871 22,722 160 (D) (D) 80,838 44,787 33,805 (D) 808 (D) 3,040 444 2,049 (D) p> 4,420 795 3,537 0 2,756 (D) 2,641 0 53 D ( ) 5,655 (D) 686 P) 1,278 (D) 847 4 (D) D ( ) 28,260 2,466 11,308 4,437 4,334 638 1,450 256 16,775 1,008 7,797 3,058 1,538 116 1,156 377 1,897 377 1,315 310 818 (D) 367 181 79 3,072 3,719 3,449 5,027 1,580 (D) 639 (D) 890 (D) 0 0 1,870 2,869 2,183 3,241 871 0 252 527 (D) 40 0 0 443 562 0 (D) 2,042 495 1,893 79 209 <D) 905 215 555 (D) 11 30 12 (D) 43 39,599 84 1,227 1,063 164 5,132 3,561 12,501 17,094 15,088 (D) 409 382 27 479 (D) 5,231 8,149 11,247 22 (D) (°) P) 2,367 (D) 3,599 4,181 785 0 3 3 0 P) P) 202 488 P) 10 0 2^21 3 (D) D ( ) 0 267 (D) 176 1,375 ( ) 0 (D) 15 (D) D ( ) 4 (D) D ( ) 0 (D) 36 467 85 P) P) P) 4,445 3,489 72 3,417 957 152 7,076 (D) P) P) D 0 P) P) P) P P) P) P) 0 0 0 9,962 1,712 289 235 1,668 (D) 1,370 190 (D) P) 0 0 87 P) P) 21 0 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 262 118 7,971 P) P) 6,188 5,327 862 1,925 (D) 0 0 0 9,464 928 408 182 1,295 718 704 468 1,911 84 66 26 293 331 142 179 3,382 234 0 0 1 0 0 4,348 241 681 66 2,274 67 473 238 235 828 156 0 156 2,142 13,961 P) 3,175 916 10,786 0 0 0 O 0 P) P) p) 1 P) P) 0 0 137 0 179 P) P) 33 P) P) 3,278 1,840 1,437 175 2 24,669 P) P) P) P) P) P) 201 260 P) P) P) 159 P) P) ( ) 90 0 3,591 <D) 921 540 616 (D) 316 32 6,482 305 2,515 962 3,102 273 414 (D) P) 48 P) P) 171 5 21 0 2,935 493 1,543 1,018 1,467 591 424 P) 718 4 626 418 0 273 107 (D) 2,330 (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 6 (D) 0 373 1,180 1,547 762 529 (D) 233 P) P) P) 0 269 256 0 0 467 0 0 0 0 1 0 © 525 48 250 P) P) P) 0 P) P) 0 P) P) 1,367 (D) 0 0 0 D ( ) 93 956 (D) (D) 17 202 5 0 0 0 O !n! n 45 4,805 0 67. Sn! P) 1,628 367 1,175 1,568 99 9 7,177 33 218 218 0 878 447 2,495 3,106 P) 0 0 Q P) 168 P) C? D P) 8 0 0 fi? b P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 73 P) P) 0 P) 92 p p p) 1,243 1,483 255 P) 19,448 (D) 99 (D) (D) (D) 0 0 P) P) 3,770 P) P) 0 2 0 0 0 2,981 0 P) P) P) P P) P) P) P) P) P) 0 0 P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 24,648 P) D P) 7,467 487 59,154 37,181 20,827 0 (D) D ( ) P) 0 568 3,825 3,825 0 0 P) P) 41 5,824 1,233 0 P) 5,831 568 0 0 223 9,586 (D) 3,234 (D) P) 0 5 0 P) P) P) P) 4 P) 1,686 6,680 (D) 8,253 13,782 2,985 6,632 2,842 3,492 1,536 3,164 P) (D) P) (D) 2,758 1,825 933 0 P) P) P) P) 656 80,535 41,111 24,609 10,890 190 3,735 P) P) 10,633 (D) 13,759 7,915 2,206 2,376 494 767 P) 8,871 13,101 7,671 2,282 3,792 1,430 129,024 62,706 40,494 18,987 1,204 5,632 14,804 1,174 (D) (D) 17,412 6,389 7,521 2,947 (D) (D) Finance (except banking), insurance, and real •state Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government 2,398 P) P) 1,409 P) P) (D) P P) 2,302 1,029 738 432 13,085 887 5,148 7,051 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 3,584 39,021 14,319 4,895 5,803 2,578 2,277 (D) 176 (D) 403 P) p) 0 0 0 P) p P) 0 P) 0 1,252 5,555 210 52 5,293 P) P) 0 0 3,973 P) P) P) 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) 1,893 (D) (D) 1,419 691 288 P) P) P) P) P) 170 4,113 713 <D) (D) P) P) 7,404 1,436 4,553 680 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, day, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instalments and related products Other Japan 2,169 36,585 3,174 9,222 24,189 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Australia 5,287 5,256 996 1,730 2,530 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products International Total P) 0 P) P) 62,515 5,959 22,251 34,304 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Middle East 1,080,247 181,108 579,701 47,386 83,720 32,907 54,108 38,870 234,193 139,182 12,003 11,495 145,438 36,582 54,100 11,320 Petroleum Oil arid gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction .... Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Of which: Africa P) 19,133 0 P) P) P) P) P) 72 63 3,719 0 279 Q P) 568 346 869 1,657 P) P) 298 P) P) P) 0 P) 0 5 0 11 45 P) 1,469 0 347 0 0 0 0 O P) 0 94 P) 329 806 44 p) 59 P) 196 P) 0 0 P) P) 0 0 1 0 0 P) P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 1,149 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • Table III.C 1.—External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries, Selected Industry and Transactor by Account [Millions of dollars] External funds Total Current liabilities and longterm debt1 Owners' equity. excluding retained earnings 2 (1) (2) (3) Receivables and financial investments3 (4) _L A1 COUNTRIES Balance at close FY 1989 754,015 215,929 22,846 401,854 113,385 562,134 84,027 22,210 362,028 93,870 191,881 131,902 637 39,826 19,516 372,913 55,886 9,083 239,803 68,140 Petroleum4 U.S. parents5 Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 107,339 38,596 6,835 48,354 13,556 73,358 15,343 6,660 39,189 12,166 33,981 23,252 174 9,165 1,390 35,333 8,436 715 22,150 4,031 Manufacturing4 U.S. parents5 Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 237,165 66,971 4,047 134,863 31,284 174,229 24,332 4,020 122,542 23,334 62,936 42,639 27 12,321 7,950 114,652 13,385 1,832 80,896 18.539 Wholesale trade4 U.S. parents5 Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 76,816 22,858 717 39,338 13,903 62,390 12,304 716 37,117 12,253 14,427 10,555 1 2,221 1.650 49,436 4,384 641 35.691 8,721 273,465 70,247 8,899 144,814 49,506 207,564 24,157 8,472 132,611 42,324 65,901 46,090 427 12,203 7,182 148,196 26,614 5,458 82,986 33,137 59,228 17,258 2,349 34,485 5,137 44,593 7,891 2,341 30,568 3,793 14,636 9,367 8 3,917 1,344 25,296 3,067 437 18,080 3,712 109,172 23,061 6,097 93,976 -13,962 86,550 15,833 5,726 83,697 -18,706 22,622 7.229 371 10,279 4.743 Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 4,079 -2,903 2,254 2,870 1,858 5,515 -1,028 2,272 2,415 1,856 -1,436 -1,875 -19 455 2 Manufacturing U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 34,041 7,085 -136 25,007 2,084 23,824 3,192 -112 20,320 425 10,216 3,894 -24 4,687 1,659 Wholesale trade U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 7,368 1,876 -283 6,820 -1,046 4,587 132 -282 5,903 -1,165 2,781 1.744 -1 918 120 52,564 15,969 3,287 49,361 -16,053 42,648 12,090 2,866 46,372 -18,681 9*917 3,878 421 2,989 2,628 11,120 1,034 974 9,917 -806 9,975 1,447 982 8,688 -1,141 1,145 -413 -7 1.230 335 All industries4 U.S. parents5 Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate4 U.S. parents5 Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Other industries4 U.S. parents5 Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Change, 1988-89 All industries U.S. parents ' Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Petroleum Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other industries U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 159 160 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.C 1.—External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries, Selected Industry and Transactor by Account—Continued [Millions of dollars] External funds Total Current liabilities and longterm debt1 Owners' equity, excluding retained earnings2 (1) (2) (3) Receivables and financial investments3 (4) CANADA Balance at close FY 1969 All industries6 U.S. parents7 Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 115,471 31,815 7,535 69,328 6,793 90,748 11,773 7,335 65,379 6,261 24,723 20,042 200 3,949 532 50,029 4.610 1,013 43,077 1,330 Petroleum U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 19,533 5,277 4.380 8,070 1,806 14.692 1,765 4,207 6,973 1,747 4,841 3,512 174 1,097 58 2,957 265 163 2,471 58 Manufacturing U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 34,888 12,306 2,092 19,300 1,190 26,593 5,229 2,076 18,184 1,104 8,295 7,077 16 1,116 86 14,892 3,100 680 10,559 553 Wholesale trade U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 6,721 2,579 116 3,790 236 5,503 1,617 116 3,571 199 1,218 962 0 219 37 4,028 328 42 3.611 47 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 40,672 8,285 566 28,231 3,589 33,892 2,086 562 28,000 3,243 6,780 6,199 4 231 346 23,402 527 59 22,257 559 Other industries U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 13,657 3,367 380 9,936 -27 10,067 1,075 373 8,650 -32 3,590 2,292 7 1,286 5 4,750 390 68 4,180 112 21,332 2.630 2,347 16,267 88 18,441 740 2,287 15.693 -279 2,891 1,890 60 574 367 Petroleum U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 2,865 549 1,658 -324 983 2,366 -91 1,598 -85 944 500 640 60 -240 39 Manufacturing U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 7,006 2,484 788 4,279 -545 4,684 679 786 3,811 -592 2,322 1,805 2 468 47 Wholesale trade U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 1,330 374 46 1,137 -227 1,099 154 47 1,116 -216 231 221 £ -11 7,096 -1,022 -365 8.381 101 7,960 -42 -367 8,559 -189 -864 -979 2 -178 291 3,036 244 220 2,795 -223 2,333 42 224 2,292 -225 703 203 -4 503 2 Change, 1988-89 All industries U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Other industries U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 161 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Table III.C 1.—External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries, Selected Industry and Transactor by Account—Continued [Millions of dollars] External funds Total Current liabilities and longterm debt 1 Owners' equity, excluding retained earnings 2 (1) (2) (3) Receivables and financial investments 3 (4) FRANCE Balance at close FY 1989 36,373 8,898 97 21,362 6,016 29,316 3.774 96 20,530 4,916 7,057 5,123 1 832 1,101 19,485 516 74 16,196 2,699 Petroleum U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 1,763 401 0 1,292 70 1,559 219 0 1,272 67 205 182 0 19 3 708 44 0 642 23 Manufacturing U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 18,895 4,831 23 11,383 2,658 14,809 1,866 22 10,929 1,993 4,085 2,965 1 454 665 10,186 247 19 8,418 1,502 Wholesale trade U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 9,815 2,256 49 4,755 2,755 8,276 1,017 49 4,689 2,522 1,538 1,240 O 66 233 5,666 193 46 4,468 960 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 3,142 689 20 2,000 433 2,250 156 20 1.775 299 892 533 0 225 134 1,390 7 8 1,194 181 Other industries U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 2,758 720 6 1,932 100 2,422 516 6 1,864 35 336 204 0 67 65 1,535 26 1 1,474 33 5,729 700 -149 4,105 1,073 4,466 129 -149 3,642 845 1,262 571 154 32 O 111 11 143 21 O 110 11 11 11 Manufacturing U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location 3,010 236 -104 1,872 1,006 2,416 56 -105 1,672 793 595 180 1 200 214 Wholesale trade U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 1,221 -9 -27 962 295 982 -235 -27 913 332 239 226 n 49 -37 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 1,046 230 19 843 -46 635 88 19 655 -127 411 142 0 188 81 297 211 -37 317 -194 291 200 -37 292 -164 6 12 -1 25 -30 All industries 6 U.S. parents 7 Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Change, 1988-89 All industries U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Petroleum Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons ..... 463 228 ? ! 162 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.C 1.—External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries, Selected Industry and Transactor by Account—Continued [Millions of dollars] External funds Total Current liabilities and longterm debt1 Owners' equity, excluding retained earnings2 (1) (2) (3) Receivables and financial investments3 (4) GERMANY Balance at ciose FY 1989 All industries6 U.S. parents7 Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 55,123 13,815 523 34,268 6,517 43,972 5,713 523 32,020 5,716 11,151 8,102 2,248 801 27,313 4,015 140 18,562 4,596 Petroleum U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 3,943 677 3,326 363 3,111 155 2,808 155 617 314 0 303 0 2,476 80 6 2,292 98 Manufacturing U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 29,572 7,106 117 17,381 4,968 23,136 2,569 117 16,003 4,447 6,437 4,537 16,392 3,425 77 9,458 3,432 Wholesale trade U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 5,362 1,605 30 2,719 1,008 4,182 756 30 2,587 809 1,180 849 O 133 199 2,758 101 29 1,976 653 12,446 2,988 161 8,950 347 10,333 1,267 161 8,571 334 2,113 1,721 0 379 13 4,438 277 6 3,785 370 3,798 1,439 215 2,106 39 2,994 758 215 2,051 -30 804 681 0 55 68 1,249 132 23 1,052 42 10,944 2,655 216 9,628 -1,554 9,114 1,446 218 9,255 -1,805 1,830 1,209 -2 372 251 Petroleum U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 1,300 -140 -11 1,329 122 1,250 -187 -11 1,326 122 49 47 0 3 Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 4,162 787 42 3,635 -302 3,462 478 43 3,464 -524 700 309 -1 171 222 329 -110 2 744 -307 215 -96 2 700 -390 113 -14 4,170 1,642 153 3,226 -850 3,248 860 154 3,079 -845 922 782 -1 146 -5 984 476 30 694 -216 938 391 30 685 -168 46 85 0 9 -49 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Other industries U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons O n O 1,379 521 Change, 1988-69 U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Wholesale trade Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location o O 44 83 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents 163 • Table III.C 1.—External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries, Selected Industry and Transactor by Account—Continued [Millions of dollars] External funds Total Current liabilities and longterm debt1 Owners' equity, excluding retained earnings2 (1) (2) Receivables and financial investments3 (3) (4) ITALY Balance at close FY 1989 All industries6 U.S. parents7 Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 15,612 257 42 14,120 1,193 23,374 4,816 214 15,580 2,763 19,192 1,538 213 15,044 2,397 4,181 3,279 1 536 366 Petroleum U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 Manufacturing U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 12,538 2,546 29 8,415 1,549 (D) 9,935 645 29 7,980 1,282 8 0 8 2,603 1,901 0 435 267 0 (D) (D) 8,991 212 20 8,007 753 Wholesale trade U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 4,887 941 169 2,541 1,236 4,210 417 168 2,483 1,143 676 524 1 59 93 3,794 10 1 3,415 368 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 1,999 141 16 1,840 2 1,850 16 16 1,814 4 149 125 0 26 -2 1,158 8 0 O Other industries U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 8 S (D) O R 8) ( D (D) (D) Change, 1988-69 All industries U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 4,630 650 149 3,397 434 3,776 71 149 3,185 371 854 579 1 211 63 1 Petroleum U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons /D\ D) /D\ Manufacturing U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 2,407 235 13 1,516 643 '1,903 -38 13 1,372 556 Wholesale trade U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 893 231 134 351 177 678 62 134 303 179 503 273 0 144 87 215 170 1 47 -3 590 -32 12 766 -156 543 -72 12 756 -152 47 40 0 10 -3 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Other industries U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons (D) /D\ (D (D) D § D D (D) (D) D ) (D) D ) (D) 8 1 (D) O ( ) D 2 1,123 14 s 8 164 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT I N V E S T M E N T A B R O A D Table III.C 1.—External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries, Selected Industry and Transactor by Account—Continued [Millions of dollars] External funds Total Current liabilities and longterm debt1 Owners' equity, excluding retaihed earnings2 Receivables and financial investments3 (1) (2) (3) (4) NETHERLANDS Balance at close FY 1989 All Industries6 U.S. parents7 Other U.S. persons Persons In affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 32,979 6,179 144 16,726 9,931 26,269 3,291 144 13,757 9,077 6,709 2,887 0 2,969 853 20,191 2,180 104 10,756 7,151 Petroleum U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 3,615 917 99 1,444 1,155 2,979 446 99 1,324 1,110 636 471 0 120 44 1,247 548 7 619 73 Manufacturing U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons In affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 11,380 1,578 14 6,691 3,098 8,892 808 14 5,452 2,618 2,489 770 0 1,239 480 6,771 430 2 4,479 1,860 3,444 1,011 2,922 648 2,081 334 4 1,185 558 1,820 613 604 522 364 0 150 9 11,988 2,098 1 5,093 4,796 9,272 1,088 1 3,707 4,477 2,716 1,011 0 1,386 320 8,690 793 29 3,565 4,303 2,551 574 30 1,679 269 2,205 302 30 1,605 268 346 272 0 73 1 1,402 75 62 908 357 8,277 1,488 -15 5,161 1,643 6,557 880 -7 3,698 1,987 1,720 608 -8 1,464 -344 Petroleum U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 168 48 17 77 25 176 73 25 86 -8 -8 -25 -8 -9 33 Manufacturing U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 1,820 -1 -14 401 1,434 1,177 62 -14 -132 1,262 643 -63 0 534 172 Wholesale trade U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 854 35 -14 752 82 687 -94 -14 676 119 4,476 1,086 -31 3,145 276 3,496 694 -31 2,266 567 167 129 O 75 -38 980 392 0 880 -291 959 320 27 786 -174 1,022 145 27 803 47 -62 175 0 -16 -221 Wholesale trade Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Other industries U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Change, 1988-89 All industries U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Other industries U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 165 Table Ili.C 1.—External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries, Selected Industry and Transactor by Account—Continued [Millions of dollars] External funds Total Current liabilities and longterm debt1 Owners' equity, excluding retained earnings2 (1) (2) (3) Receivables and financial investments3 (4) s WIT7ERLAND Balance at close FY 1989 15,559 3,084 150 6,132 6,193 12,895 1,292 150 5,472 5,982 2,663 1,793 660 211 14,321 2,418 65 4,927 6,911 Petroleum U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 1,850 105 9 1,287 449 1,714 31 9 1,244 430 136 74 0 43 19 1,251 11 8 842 390 Manufacturing U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 1,111 119 3 857 133 899 66 3 727 104 212 52 0 131 29 686 66 n 472 148 Wholesale trade U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 5,547 1,613 67 1,826 2,041 4,687 929 67 1,727 1,963 861 684 0 99 78 5,462 1,011 35 1,985 2,431 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 6,398 1,074 68 1,712 3,544 5,091 201 68 1,331 3,491 1,307 873 0 381 54 6,377 1,235 18 1,286 3,838 651 174 3 449 25 504 64 3 442 -5 147 110 546 95 3 343 105 -2,649 465 -116 -4,881 1,882 -3,467 41 -116 -5,218 1,826 818 424 137 -22 -59 640 -422 151 -8 -59 639 -420 -14 -14 0 1 -2 Manufacturing U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 301 -61 203 -12 Wholesale trade U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 346 335 -9 -180 200 153 62 -29 29 -9 -252 203 98 -50 0 128 20 -3,288 241 -25 -5,721 2,218 -3,609 70 -25 -5,854 2,200 321 171 0 133 18 -146 -27 -22 100 -196 -183 -39 -22 97 -218 37 12 0 3 23 All industries6 U.S. parents7 Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons : Other industries U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 9 31 Change, 1988-69 All industries U.S. parents • Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Other industries U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 2il 82 O & 56 375 305 8 -2 166 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.C 1.—External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries, Selected Industry and Transactor by Account—Continued [Millions of dollars] External funds Total Current liabilities and longterm debt1 Owners' equity, excluding retained earnings2 (1) (2) (3) Receivables and financial investments3 (4) UNIITED KINGDOM Balance at close FY 1989 193,199 51,584 4,730 112,651 24.234 154,655 28,240 4,730 99,976 21,709 38,544 23,344 O 12,675 2,525 72,014 6,964 2,427 49,769 12,854 Petroleum U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 22.235 8,640 317 9,877 3,400 15,528 4,779 317 7,203 3,229 6,707 3,861 0 2,675 171 4,637 447 145 3,582 464 Manufacturing U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 42,830 9,843 329 26,669 5,989 33,140 4,457 329 22,995 5,360 9,690 5,386 O 3,674 629 18,567 1,127 112 14,273 3,056 Wholesale trade U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 10,035 2,568 64 6,325 1,078 8,459 1,593 64 5,789 1,013 1,577 975 n 536 65 5,890 310 31 4,723 827 108,116 27,220 3,893 63,954 13,049 89,249 15,464 3,893 58,418 11,474 18,867 11,756 5,536 1,575 38,064 4,663 2,132 23,511 7,758 9,983 3,312 127 5,826 718 8,280 1,947 127 5,572 633 1,703 1,365 0 254 85 4,855 417 8 3,681 750 42,922 17,284 716 33,774 -8,853 34,422 14,525 738 29,478 -10,319 8,500 2,759 -22 4,297 1,466 Petroleum U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 467 617 -312 84 79 670 1,468 -307 -533 42 -203 -852 -5 617 37 Manufacturing 7,795 1,518 -525 6,088 714 5,546 1,500 -510 4,272 283 2,250 18 -16 1,816 432 814 659 -134 1,325 -1,036 199 283 -134 1,034 -984 615 376 31,873 13,659 1,623 24,765 -8,173 26,577 10,978 1,623 23,197 -9,222 5,296 2,68'1 0 1,567 1,049 1,972 832 65 1,512 -437 1,430 295 66 1,507 -438 542 537 -1 5 1 All industries6 7 U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Change, 1988-89 All industries : U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Wholesale trade Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons -53 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 167 Table III.C 1.—External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries, Selected Industry and Transactor by Account—Continued [Millions of dollars] External funds Total Current liabilities and longterm debt1 Owners' equity, excjuding retained earnings2 (1) (2) (3) Receivables and financial investments3 (4) AUSTRALIA Balance at close FY 1989 27,919 8,274 337 14,561 4,747 21,451 3,534 334 13,089 4,493 6,468 4,740 2 1,472 254 11,049 776 55 9,520 698 Petroleum U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 5,825 2,253 140 2,311 1,122 3,988 1,009 140 1,722 1,118 1,837 1,244 0 589 4 1,310 117 0 1,158 35 Manufacturing Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 8,088 2,134 129 5,238 587 6,018 599 126 4,808 484 2,070 1,535 2 430 103 2,970 132 55 2,391 393 Wholesale trade U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 4,200 1,371 17 1,803 1,010 3,256 666 17 1,669 904 944 705 0 134 106 2,609 345 O 2,130 133 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 5,733 594 41 3,281 1,816 5,162 139 41 3,205 1,778 571 455 0 77 39 3,103 14 0 2,987 102 Other industries U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 4,074 1,923 10 1,929 212 3,027 1,122 10 1,686 210 1,046 801 0 243 3 1,058 169 n 854 34 2,529 42 180 739 1,568 2,091 -542 181 963 1,489 439 584 -1 -223 80 Petroleum U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 359 -429 127 -245 907 586 -489 129 43 903 -226 60 -1 -289 4 Manufacturing U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 787 112 60 959 -343 ' 525 -85 60 900 -350 263 197 Wholesale trade U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons -334 -174 -30 -95 -34 -393 -201 -30 -53 -109 59 26 0 -42 75 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 286 -196 30 -485 938 370 -141 30 -458 939 -83 -55 -9 -1 Other industries 1,430 730 -8 606 101 1,003 374 -8 530 106 427 356 0i 76 -5 All industries6 U.S. parents7 Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Change, 1988-69 All industries U.S. parents . Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 8 7 168 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.C 1.—External Financial Position of Affiliates in Selected Countries, Selected Industry and Transactor by Account—Continued [Millions of dollars] External funds Total Current liabilities and longterm debt1 Owners' equity, excluding retained earnings2 Receivables and financial investments3 (1) (2) (3) (4) JAPAN Balance at close FY 1989 All industries6 U.S. parents7 Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 37,656 6,947 76 28,263 2,371 32,839 3,351 73 27,768 1,648 4,817 3,596 3 495 723 21,772 902 435 17,702 2,733 Petroleum U.S. parents Other U.S. persons . Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 2,306 128 2,010 167 2,197 24 O 2,006 166 109 104 0 4 2 1,808 7 0 1,390 412 Manufacturing U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 10,150 2,445 12 7,226 467 8,287 1,051 9 6,861 366 1,864 1,394 3 365 102 5,158 213 2 4,530 412 Wholesale trade U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 6,914 2,429 50 3,944 490 5,628 1,368 50 3,849 361 1,286 1,062 0 95 129 3,972 434 51 3,343 143 16,972 1,596 13 14,090 1,274 15,621 748 13 14,071 789 1,352 848 0 19 485 10,169 118 381 7,919 1,751 1,314 349 1 992 -28 1,107 160 1 981 -34 206 189 0 11 7 664 130 n 521 14 5,422 851 -128 11,075 -6,376 4,661 614 -130 10,936 -6,759 761 237 2 139 383 Petroleum U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons -57 9 O -234 167 -67 4 O -238 166 10 5 0 4 2 U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 966 115 -6 1,042 -185 700 -26 -9 930 -195 265 141 3 112 10 Wholesale trade U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 550 362 -64 150 102 267 224 -63 96 11 282 138 -1 53 92 3,584 249 -48 9,793 -6,410 3,494 352 -48 9,832 -6,643 90 -103 0 -39 233 380 117 -10 324 -51 267 60 -10 315 -98 113 57 n 9 47 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Change, 1988-89 All industries U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Other industries Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 169 Table III.C 2.—External Financial Position of Affiliates, Selected Industry of U.S. Parent and Transactor by Account [Millions of dollars] External funds Total Current liabilities and longterm debt Owners' equity, excluding retained earnings1 (1) (2) (3) Receivables and financial investments2 (4) Balance at close FY 1989 All industries3 U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons 754,015 215,929 22,846 401,854 113,385 562,134 84,027 22,210 362,028 93,870 191,881 131,902 637 39,826 19,516 372,913 55,886 9,083 239,803 68,140 177,647 58,741 7,780 87,436 23,690 126,443 24,152 7,598 74,143 20,551 51,204 34,589 183 13,293 3,139 51,464 10,866 1,377 25,471 13,750 396,606 111,095 6,097 216,169 63,245 292,188 41,092 6,087 195,500 49,509 104,418 70,003 11 20,669 13,736 212,957 32,701 2,982 139,832 37,441 14,142 3,635 163 7,971 2,374 11,416 1,563 163 7,512 2,179 2,726 2,072 O 459 195 7,628 568 162 5,125 1,773 113,808 22,965 5,926 65,612 19,304 93,898 9,095 5,609 61,346 17,848 19,910 13,870 317 4,267 1,457 74,540 6,745 3,763 51,095 12,937 51,812 19,494 2,880 24,666 4,772 38,189 8,125 2,754 23,527 3,783 13,623 11,369 126 1,138 989 26,325 5,006 800 18,280 2,239 109,172 23,061 6,097 93,976 -13,962 86,550 15,833 5,726 83,697 -18,706 22,622 7,229 371 10,279 4,743 Petroleum U S parents Other U.S. persons Parsons in affiliate's countrv of location Otherforeignpersons 14,613 3,549 2,380 25,394 -16,710 14,654 6,325 2,383 23,643 -17,697 -41 -2,776 -3 1,751 987 Manufacturing U S parents . Other U S persons Parsons in affiliate's countrv of location Otherforeignpersons 55,171 9,935 -68 43,491 1,813 39,396 3,946 -29 36,798 -1,319 15,775 5,988 -38 6,693 3,132 -328 304 -310 417 -739 -164 125 -298 547 -538 -164 179 -12 -130 -201 25,064 2,363 2,274 18,501 1,927 22,099 1,551 1,962 16,827 1,759 2,966 812 312 1,674 168 14,651 6,911 1,821 6,173 -253 10,565 3,885 1,710 5,882 -911 4,086 3,026 111 292 658 Petroleum3 U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons In affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Manufacturing3 U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons .... Wholesale trade3 U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons ,,„• 3 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate U.S. parents Other U.S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Otherforeignpersons Other industries3 U S parents Other U S. persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Other foreign persons Change, 1988-89 All industries U S. parents Other U S persons Parsons in affiliate's miintrv of location Otherforeignpersons Wholesale trade U S parents Other U S. persons Parsons in affiliate's ouintrv of location Otherforeignpersons Pinanm hankinn\ HIOUICUIwO, and raal W I O I O r H K H I W /ovrfirtf UCMIIVIIiyj, insurant CHIU I W astata U S parents Other U S persons Persons in affiliate's country of location Otherforeignpersons . Other industries U S. parents . Other U S persons Parsons in affiliate's country of location Otherforeignpersons ....... 170 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.D 1.—Change In Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Country by Account [Millions of dollars] Change Net property, plant, and equipment at close FY 1988 (1) All countries Total (2) Depletion and depreciation Expenditures1 Total Depletion Depreciation (4) (3) Net property, plant, and equipment at close FY 1989 Other2 (5) (6) (7) (8) 222,274 25,795 56,635 29,191 2,202 26,989 -1,649 Canada 54,445 9,191 10,135 5,727 1,134 4,593 4,783 63,636 Europe 101,702 10,969 29,340 15,685 513 15,172 -2,686 112,670 875 3,987 856 269 9,595 45 823 67 90 1,498 157 1,435 251 105 D 125 606 106 50 1,665 1 2 O H 24 125 604 105 50 1,641 13 -5 -78 35 D 919 4,811 923 359 11,093 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 17,749 138 1,646 5,187 660 7,389 3,317 36 227 1,199 -26 793 1,887 100 3,467 3,015 18 220 860 68 2,240 31 n 1 14 o 18 2,984 18 220 847 68 2,222 173 -59 -434 21,066 174 1,874 6,386 633 8,182 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 6,125 376 3,898 677 1,820 156 40,258 42 -260 36 616 56 157 113 2,161 20 827 123 1,125 282 592 95 9,573 25 677 54 581 146 344 31 4,872 5 574 54 569 146 341 30 4,572 5 -410 -33 73 -80 -91 49 -2,540 1 5,865 413 4,514 732 1,977 268 42,418 63 21,259 1,117 2,315 2,170 336 -15 768 -29 -79 11 -77 -251 8 () 272 2,081 244 285 29 (D) 122 40 1,668 181 950 65 234 35 107 66 29 138 33 9 O 28 1 55 1 11 1,530 148 941 65 206 34 52 65 19 -1,271 D 22,376 14,951 1,565 8,455 747 2,038 185 972 712 276 4,703 D 104 n 13 o 3 1 300 n 145 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 4,456 169 117 157 3,449 495 69 494 10 17 38 480 -61 10 956 37 40 54 788 19 18 502 14 12 26 398 45 8 5 O n 0 4 D Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 1,853 398 26 221 154 298 70 461 47 177 287 217 8 25 127 -13 -37 -40 -6 8 Africa Epypt Nigeria South Africa Other 4,424 1,377 796 649 1,601 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other : Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of HffwZoaland. Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC <) (D) 38 (D) h () -107 -362 -207 -130 17 (D) -307 -3 15,286 1,550 9,223 718 1,959 196 895 461 284 497 14 11 26 393 45 7 40 -12 -12 10 89 -35 -1 4,950 179 133 195 3,929 435 78 143 D !d) . ... () -251 -64 -90 -200 103 963 333 96 90 444 575 207 136 42 190 2,148 348 205 557 1,039 . () 3 n M 1 o 1 D M w O 33 3 18 1 11 -256 -22 -51 -166 -17 374 50 26 66 231 405 43 21 152 190 66 D 1 1 64 339 43 19 151 126 -224 -29 -56 -80 -59 1,892 326 154 390 1,022 32,788 10,563 298 2,797 88 4,396 7,220 447 2,119 664 528 1,712 769 940 247 4,199 1,550 66 377 -12 248 610 194 93 111 3 441 278 189 51 10,035 3,174 107 512 33 909 2,736 259 D 4,115 1,037 13 238 7 624 962 82 339 72 99 294 142 151 56 310 71 5 O 180 29 1 4 O 5 1 1 n 11 3,806 966 13 233 7 443 933 81 335 72 94 293 141 150 45 -1,721 -588 -28 103 -39 -37 -1,164 17 () 36,988 12,113 364 3,174 76 4,644 7,830 641 2,212 775 531 2,153 1,047 1,129 299 5,508 826 1,084 367 1 366 109 6,334 0 91,738 7,019 28 10,749 -308 (D) 27,258 1,275 n 14,306 1,049 0 403 202 O 13,903 847 -2,203 -534 M 6 64 148 30 8 D 10 30 () 183 181 649 283 305 D <) 145 D () (D) 17 (D) 248,069 () 3 22 16 22 2 D 3 13 (> 3 21 16 21 2 D 4 -17 -5 -21 -44 D 3 13 -13 -9 2,140 616 34 245 281 285 32 421 42 185 543 204 119 41 179 -639 -190 -50 -248 -151 4,173 1,313 706 449 1,704 () () () (°) 1 -79 86 137 34 D (D) 28 102,487 6,711 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 171 Table III.D 2.—Change in Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Industry by Account [Millions of dollars] Net property, plant, and equipment at close FY 1988 Total Expenditures Depletion Depreciation (4) (3) Net property, plant, and equipment at close FY 1989 2 Total (2) (1) AH industries Change Depletion and depreciation 1 (5) (6) Other (7) (8) 222,274 25,795 56,635 29,191 2,202 26,989 -1,649 248,069 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 81,035 51,684 48,923 2,761 20,988 13,025 7,867 96 4,808 3,554 2,275 -2,210 -1,825 -385 3,668 4,098 -460 31 826 -9 12,539 7,951 7,292 658 D 7,923 5,541 5,280 261 1,702 1,215 480 6 439 241 1,884 1.251 1,242 9 614 614 n 1 15 4 6,038 4,290 4,038 252 1,088 602 480 6 424 237 -2,341 -4,620 -3,837 -783 D 83,310 49,474 47,098 2,376 24,657 17,123 7,407 127 5,634 3,545 Manufacturing 99,488 14,496 () 15,384 221 15,164 () 113,983 9,072 4,143 989 3,941 639 -912 514 1,037 2,260 651 506 1,123 1,035 303 162 570 47 3 1 43 988 300 161 527 -606 -1,261 170 485 9,711 3,230 1,503 4,978 22,737 12,727 4,742 2,482 380 2,405 2,924 1,819 -149 594 24 637 b 1,170 683 136 880 4,017 2,782 490 367 68 310 89 49 24 15 n 1 3,928 2,733 466 352 68 309 b -829 278 -44 66 25,661 14,546 4,594 3.075 404 3,042 6,413 2,548 887 1,661 3,865 327 -9 -669 661 335 1,754 660 67 593 1,094 607 182 27 155 425 15 2 2 0 13 592 180 25 155 412 -821 -486 -710 224 -335 6,740 2,539 217 2,322 4,200 15,084 641 1,798 10,034 2,611 1,852 6 31 1,344 472 4,750 98 422 3,546 684 2,579 80 188 1,888 423 9 n 1 n8 2,570 80 188 1,888 415 -319 -13 -204 -313 211 16,936 646 1,828 11.379 3,083 6,870 1,117 558 3,857 1,337 1,662 403 352 586 321 2,564 384 256 1,488 436 1,376 227 131 792226 7 1 f) 4 2 1,369 226 131 788 224 475 246 227 -110 111 8,532 1,520 910 4,443 1,658 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 19,359 18,333 1,026 2,164 2,457 -293 4,868 4,671 197 3,198 3,114 84 3,193 3,109 84 494 900 -406 21,522 20,790 733 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 19,954 1,316 828 674 6,208 515 1,979 2,250 1,002 988 3,664 529 4,928 90 146 372 2,521 173 250 -415 431 507 799 55 5,976 195 280 342 1,929 183 549 487 345 293 1,245 126 2,572 139 124 91 633 72 237 222 139 150 707 58 6 5 O 48 1 2 2 7 o o 4 o 2 27 1 2,525 138 122 89 626 72 236 218 138 148 679 58 1,524 34 -10 121 1,225 62 -63 -680 224 364 260 -12 24,882 1,406 974 1,046 8,729 688 2,228 1,835 1,433 1,495 4,462 584 10,801 8,106 2,695 1,347 959 389 4,566 3,580 986 2,329 1,892 437 30 20 10 2,299 1,872 427 -890 -730 -160 12,148 9,065 3,083 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 7,582 1,706 1,619 4,085 172 1,620 437 -60 1,031 211 1,680 746 486 278 170 732 391 179 126 36 4 3 P b 1 728 388 179 125 36 672 83 -367 878 78 9,202 2,144 1,559 5,116 383 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 7,842 1,518 3,132 289 1,206 1,109 528 1,144 159 709 173 324 682 1,264 373 438 98 -328 609 60 27 158 -74 -10 71 "280 3,568 573 1,301 157 122 852 171 D 1,238 97 653 50 102 411 90 214 24 31 33 63 123 20 n 18 n M 2 15 n n rf n b 1 1,219 97 635 50 101 409 75 213 24 31 33 63 123 -1,066 -102 -210 -10 -348 168 -20 D 9,106 1,891 3,571 387 878 1,717 588 1,171 317 635 164 395 962 15,526 555 4,697 2,672 2,025 416 2,215 2,575 5,068 4,794 37 140 -241 381 -74 1,082 3,030 579 1,584 57 358 205 153 48 250 453 417 43 1,541 57 333 195 138 48 250 438 414 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade () b 1,225 19 D () 481 D () 199 50 55 127 (°) <D) 154 (D) 542 (D) 91 600 903 1,176 D 25 10 14 O b 15 3 () b -1,205 18 D () -250 D () -17 -93 -31 7 D () (D) -60 (D) -578 (D) -117 732 2,580 -180 20,319 592 4,837 2,431 2,406 342 3,296 5,605 5,647 172 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.D 3.--Change in Property, Plant, and Equipment of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account [Millions of dollars] Net property, plant, ana equipment at close FY 1988 Change Total Expenditures1 222,274 82,037 4,294 2,228 2,066 74,100 74,069 7 23 2,826 817 25,795 2,018 -1,358 -1,007 -351 3,690 3,616 O n -365 51 Manufacturing 112,445 14,515 12,630 313 140 173 11,749 11,722 P) P) (D) w 34,506 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 11,788 3,546 2,991 5,250 -482 -1,516 -845 1,880 2,621 345 701 1,575 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Cnemical products, nec 26,463 14,099 6,117 4,070 812 1,365 2,996 2,590 358 99 -262 210 7,722 5,029 207 4,822 2,694 18,804 0 1,479 14,647 p) Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines . Other : 56,635 Depreciation (4) (3) All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Depletion (5) (6) 29,191 7,674 274 91 183 7,149 7,117 D 2£02 26,989 1,695 110 36 74 1,547 1,547 0 n 37 0 5,980 164 54 110 5.602 5.569 368 1,198 175 219 804 9,046 5,902 1,685 910 171 378 1,379 1,038 181 857 341 3,214 Other2 equipment at close FY 1989 (7) Total (2) (1) Net property. Depletion and depreciation (8) -1,649 -2,937 -1.397 -1,056 -341 -910 -989 D 248,069 84,055 2,936 1,221 1.715 77.790 77,686 D P H (D) P 2,461 868 17,370 -2£53 126,960 152 O i 150 1,046 175 217 654 -1,905 -1,686 -1,328 1,109 11,306 2,030 2,146 7,130 4,669 3,230 738 465 51 185 98 50 14 26 5 3 4,571 3,180 724 439 45 182 -1,382 -82 -589 -346 -382 17 29,458 16,689 6,475 4,169 550 1,575 1,820 818 104 714 1,003 706 419 40 379 287 4 3 n 3 1 702 417 40 377 286 265 640 117 522 -375 9,101 6,067 388 5,679 3,035 6,857 33 22,018 () P) W M 17,738 (°) D )D( M $ 5,599 3,677 18 3,659 $ 2.955 n A P) 2,590 240 1,306 759 284 P) 1,361 174 591 455 141 () -£1 () J3 7,165 548 1,574 1,979 3,064 1,467 P) 1,714 625 2,632 385 -1,928 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 22,465 18,349 4,116 961 2£92 -1,331 5,660 4,952 708 3,555 3,190 364 11 6 5 3,544 3,184 360 -1,145 530 -1,674 23,426 20,641 2,786 Other manufacturing Tobaoco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetalKc mineral products Instruments and related products Other 18,038 773 509 871 4,340 1,038 1,900 760 709 920 5,904 315 4,733 842 149 276 2,744 357 183 125 176 502 -717 95 5,911 355 194 212 1,870 435 502 212 193 251 1,591 96 2,573 184 80 88 670 147 218 117 79 140 800 50 2,527 171 78 87 665 147 218 117 79 136 779 49 1,395 671 35 152 1,544 70 -101 31 61 391 -1,508 49 22,771 1,615 657 1,147 7,085 1,395 2,083 885 885 1,422 5,186 410 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 4,076 1,770 2.306 1,121 336 786 470 173 298 447 154 293 -897 -774 -123 3£30 1,159 2,671 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government 9,279 1,310 2,739 90 4,371 769 -246 -611 366 3^94 -121 1,936 -17 -3,554 5,650 46 12 2 1 5 n M i o 4 22 O 23 19 5 1,145 224 664 6 37 o 1 0 1,107 224 663 6 1,643 86 691 89 -51 525 128 249 281 -71 132 25 249 m .3 O 1 0 H i O 1 0 (*) -541 -215 266 -1 -49 300 16 -640 85 -89 P) 3 (D) 7,036 1,142 1,826 301 25 818 682 1,352 364 659 1,029 168 496 Other industries Agriculture, fbrestiy, and fishing Mining Metal mining NonmetalKc minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 9,044 252 1,114 368 747 191 1,003 1,643 4,841 3,972 -228 -423 225 -648 308 194 3,437 683 P> 860 66 333 41 4 203 85 243 25 33 P) 1$ P) 1,225 3 62 0 n 116 146 526 377 13,172 1,189 4,676 72 817 6,419 5,393 1,056 1,136 212 76 293 554 1,104 83 729 897 142 247 P) 863 66 334 41 4 204 86 243 25 33 P) 16 P) 1,300 3 64 Q W 111 158 587 377 2,613 -286 1,288 -18 P) P) Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 2^425 389 1,313 7 (9 H 3£47 367 759 131 2 428 198 1,132 221 51 P) 41 P> 2,906 11 201 0 J3 229 257 1,149 1,060 2^66 -235 -561 P) (D 190 95 2,876 1 13,016 25 691 593 98 499 1,197 5,080 5,524 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 10 P) 39 n 8 4 2,945 P) 1,322 174 564 447 137 -1,177 P) 485 559 1,917 80 -2,071 16,114 (D) 8,879 1,172 4,206 2,363 1,136 W W o 76 0 1 1 1 1 12 61 n /M 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 173 Table III.D 4.—Capital Expenditures by Affiliates, Country by Type1 [Millions of dollars] Capitalized (D All countries Total Land and mineral rights Total New Used Expensed petroleum and mining exploration and development expenditures (2) Total (=cols. 2+7) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) 2 Plant and equipment 58,680 56,635 3,207 53,428 45,998 Canada 10,747 738 9,397 Europe 29,984 10,135 29,340 1,490 27,850 7,863 23,441 157 1,435 251 105 D 3 18 5 2 D 155 1,417 246 103 3,423 5,250 38 422 1,867 100 3,440 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 158 1,436 252 106 3,475 5,426 38 436 1,888 100 3,493 968 123 1,135 282 592 95 9,955 25 4,799 3,226 277 2,081 247 312 29 118 122 40 () (D) 38 (D) 1,887 100 3,467 827 123 1,125 282 592 95 9,573 25 () (D) O n 20 n 26 4 5 70 1 17 n o 1,155 823 118 1,055 281 575 94 8,417 25 151 1,295 235 90 2,962 4,469 38 408 1,566 99 1,536 816 112 992 231 524 93 7,799 24 7,430 1,534 2,045 612 4,409 643 3 121 11 13 461 781 O 14 301 1 1,904 0 1 1 7 6 64 50 51 1 619 n 0 n (D) c n1 0 26 141 0 10 0 0 O n 382 4,703 245 4,459 4,152 307 96 (D) (D) 2,938 269 2,021 136 230 29 94 119 40 949 33 40 54 785 19 18 2,738 257 1,919 103 188 27 93 112 39 867 31 36 38 726 18 17 200 12 101 34 42 2 1 7 1 (D) 5 n 3 572 D 547 D 25 6 63 143 30 8 D 6 59 143 30 7 D 10 28 924 329 85 90 421 371 50 26 66 230 7 13 853 320 84 54 395 328 48 11 58 211 3 15 71 8 1 36 26 43 2 15 7 18 721 346 4 51 2 7 90 18 21 28 42 60 15 30 6 487 104 24 0 2 305 6 16 2 D 8,627 2,416 101 445 30 789 2,549 224 568 151 138 583 252 273 106 272 2,081 244 285 29 D () 122 40 956 37 40 54 788 19 18 3 60 107 56 1 D () 2 o 7 4 82 3 4 15 59 1 27 0 n n n n 0 o 0 n 0 o D () Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 956 37 40 54 788 19 18 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 616 (D) 6 64 148 30 9 (D) 10 30 64 148 30 8 D 1,117 382 120 91 524 408 50 26 69 263 963 333 96 90 444 374 50 26 66 231 39 4 12 1 23 3 10,522 3,278 131 512 36 1,214 2,736 260 616 187 181 651 283 311 126 10,035 3,174 107 512 33 909 2,736 259 D 687 412 () () 9,348 2,762 106 497 33 797 2,639 243 589 180 180 643 267 303 112 1,103 1,084 5 1,079 734 345 18 0 1,463 129 D D 0 4,282 42 0 501 358 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other ;. Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other international Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC D ( ) 27,759 1,633 (D) H 6 () 10 30 () 183 181 649 283 305 D D () 27,258 1,275 n H 3 ft M (D) P O 1 5 n 0 n 2 C) M r 1 15 1 112 97 16 D () 3 1 () () () 25,795 1,146 () () () 21,513 1,104 0 Q n 5 o o 1 o 0 0 (') O 0 0 0 0 154 49 23 1 80 35 0 n 3 32 O 1 (D) 5 Q 2 0 5 D () 174 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.D 5.—Capital Expenditures by Affiliates, Industry by Type1 [Millions of dollars] Capitalized Total (scols. 2+7) Total New Used (3) (2) 0) All industries Land and mineral rights Total2 Expensed petroleum and mining exploration and development expenditures Plant and equipment (4) (5) (6) (7) 58,680 56,635 3,207 53,428 45,998 7,430 2,045 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 14,519 9,658 8,973 685 2,792 1,546 1,225 21 1,588 481 12,539 7,951 7,292 658 1,591 1,385 1,376 8 (D) (D) 57 8,513 6,055 5,762 293 1,389 537 834 19 679 391 2,434 511 154 357 1,117 783 334 1,981 1,707 1,681 27 24 10,948 6,566 5,916 650 2,506 1,319 1,168 19 1,419 457 740 66 (D) Manufacturing 30,300 <) (D) 29,520 25,857 3,663 (D) 0 0 0 0 ft M 1,225 19 (D) 481 D 0 n n ft P 0 2 0 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 2,280 651 506 1,123 2,280 651 506 1,123 74 50 7 18 2,206 601 499 1,105 2,011 565 483 963 195 36 16 142 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 8,107 5,238 1,170 683 136 880 1,170 683 136 880 ft M ft (D) 30 13 1 13 7,925 5,112 1,140 670 135 867 5,505 3,045 1,082 629 87 662 2,420 2,066 59 41 49 205 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 1,754 660 67 593 1,094 1,754 . 660 67 593 1,094 117 101 1 100 16 1,637 559 66 492 1,079 1,165 378 65 313 787 473 181 1 179 292 0 0 0 0 0 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 4,750 98 422 3,546 684 4,750 98 422 3,546 684 257 3 246 8 4,493 97 420 3,299 677 4,291 95 414 3,145 636 203 2 6 154 40 0 0 0 0 0 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 2,564 384 256 1,488 436 2,564 384 256 1,488 436 44 1 6 10 27 2,520 383 250 1,478 409 2,380 369 246 1,402 363 140 14 4 76 46 0 0 0 0 0 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 4,868 4,671 197 4,868 4,671 197 44 44 1 4,824 4,627 197 4,733 4,539 194 91 88 3 0 0 0 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics produces Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 5,976 195 280 342 1,929 183 549 487 345 293 1,245 126 5,976 195 280 342 1,929 183 549 487 345 293 1,245 126 62 1 1 1 25 3 1 5 1 20 3 5,915 194 279 341 1,904 180 548 482 345 292 1,226 123 5,773 193 254 331 1,890 178 532 467 344 272 1,193 120 142 2 26 10 14 2 16 16 1 20 32 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 4,566 3,580 986 4,566 3,580 986 114 97 17 4,452 3,483 969 3,885 3,017 868 567 466 101 0 0 0 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking * Insurance 1,680 746 486 278 170 1,680 746 486 278 170 79 6 34 14 25 1,601 740 453 264 145 1,396 722 350 252 72 206 18 103 12 72 0 0 0 0 0 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 3,568 573 1,301 157 122 852 171 D 3,568 573 1,301 157 122 852 171 D 104 78 2 3,465 494 1,299 157 121 850 170 D 3,234 491 1,148 92 80 832 145 D 230 3 150 66 41 18 25 D 199 50 55 127 D 199 50 55 127 D 3 5 2 196 45 53 127 D 170 43 52 120 D () 26 2 1 7 D () 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 4,046 154 1,122 570 551 91 600 903 1,176 3,444 149 812 479 333 88 582 803 1,009 3,113 115 678 450 228 83 546 694 998 330 34 134 29 105 4 36 110 11 Holding companies () () . O O n 0 1 1 () (D) () (D) 154 ft 542 (D) C! (M (D) 5 (D) 63 D () 91 600 903 1,176 3 18 99 167 () () () () ft p 0 0 0 0 ft0 ft 28 ft0 0 0 0 1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 175 Table III.D 6.—Capital Expenditures by Affiliates, Country by Industry 1 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Total Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 58,680 14,519 30,300 2,280 8,107 1,754 4,750 2,564 4,868 5,976 4,566 1,680 3,568 Canada 10,747 2,503 5,710 335 739 730 376 239 1,447 1,844 389 463 505 1,176 Europe 29,984 6,207 16,792 1,196 6,035 686 2,450 1,074 2,696 2,655 2,928 923 2,097 1,036 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 158 1,436 254 104 3,475 (D) 46 (D) 24 185 59 1,015 65 (D) 2,224 9 37 34 (D) 175 (D) 592 (D) (D) 785 (*) 18 2 126 9 77 8 P) 7 140 95 n 489 67 P) 55 100 79 43 600 P) n P) n Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 5,426 38 436 1,888 100 3,493 ( ) 6 29 138 3 186 3,632 22 387 1,338 88 2,768 134 8 24 94 0 104 699 11 76 490 <D) 2,344 255 0 26 23 4 26 695 0 104 270 1 109 228 1 61 89 1 84 1,086 0 7 137 2 7 537 3 90 234 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 968 123 1,135 282 592 95 9,955 25 896 (D) 26 6 11 9 3,759 (D) 23 70 905 127 89 47 3,885 (D) 25 119 8 9 (D) 392 0 n 13 18 174 15 13 6 756 0 2 36 1 1 0 195 0 O 1 1 76 0 5 289 8 7 142 8 0 508 0 4,799 743 3,037 332 549 236 415 3,226 277 2,081 247 312 29 118 122 40 544 104 160 5 156 18 (D) 14 2,286 109 1,825 126 108 6 9 93 9 233 50 127 2 14 2 1 30 7 402 28 282 (D) 56 2 6 221 1 99 P) P) 387 9 376 1 0 0 0 1 0 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 956 37 40 54 788 19 18 40 727 13 10 30 666 3 5 97 3 3 (D) 62 1 (D) 128 2 2 1 121 2 n 15 2 0 66 1 0 0 65 0 1 28 0 0 0 28 0 0 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 616 (D) 6 64 148 30 9 (D) 10 30 159 7 5 (D) 4 4 1 25 1 n 1 0 0 0 o 0 19 1 0 0 3 (D) 1 1,117 382 120 91 524 917 361 118 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Africa Egypt South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC D P) n 10 5 4 10 11 P) n 29 H M 408 50 26 69 263 .... 331 o 5 68 259 10,522 3,278 131 512 36 1,214 2,736 260 616 187 181 651 283 311 126 3,021 713 97 35 22 1,038 1,103 0 5,227 1,314 15 1 1 1 1 109 11 1 60 36 n to 0 o D ( ) 2 n 3 (D) P) to 0 30 5 1 17 6 H P 404 83 (D) 203 O 159 102 51 P) P r M 4,601 979 28 178 12 8 2,150 191 195 37 102 358 216 125 20 D ( ) 2 (D) 0 0 378 273 8 n 0 0 41 8 1 12 18 2 7 5 2 2 2 1 o o 752 315 1 3 1 1 1 o P) 14 P) P) 94 68 n 3 38 2 95 2 46 1 228 P) P) 0 O 3 4 0 29 230 495 781 196 105 278 439 164 6 153 1 1 250 2 244 629 12 546 4 33 124 38 12 26 61 22 25 13 1 32 2 24 4 1 0 1 1 180 2 36 73 0 O P) P) 1 P) 1 P) P) P) P) D P) n n 3 0 n 2 0 0 1 0 O 1 33 1 n 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 o o 2 29 3 0 p P) 10 O 0 9 O 2 1 o 0 1 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 29 29 0 0 0 73 20 1,498 991 34 8 84 0 1 352 52 119 1 51 157 89 41 2 7 4 226 43 7 8 27 24 42 14 P) P) 1 P) 3 1 o 0 P) o o 11 6 0 3 1 6 1 9 3 1 142 20 37 P) 57 1 68 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 136 361 1 11 81 7 186 P) 49 P) P) P) O 25 0 1 P) P P) O 0 P P) 148 5 6 n n O 101 7 P) 40 24 115 71 270 7 738 2 13 69 2 9 1 356 245 0 0 0 245 0 0 12 344 8 6 237 0 190 44 16 P) 133 0 P) P) 0 P) to o P) P) 3 P) 12 2 65 3 3 1 56 3 o 7 o o 1 1 1 1 0 3 o 0 403 0 P) 42 P) 88 P) 885 n 287 0 19 1 P) n 0 n 13 0 1 0 12 o 0 0 1 0 23 2 31 3 n 27 ( ) n P) to to 1 P) 1 2 5 o o 0 0 4 O 4 15 7 o 5 2 1 1 0 0 n 2 1 0 O 1 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 8 (D) 2 1 0 0 1 228 680 131 9 30 3 1 15 13 2 n o 671 547 0 0 P) o 797 (D) 27,759 1,633 to 5 to P) P) O 25 1 0 4,046 P) 0 O 0 0 4 P) 0 8 0 3 P) 0 0 1 0 0 P) P) 59 8 6 27 P) 22 O P) 1 2 1,029 355 6 85 0 P) 365 52 12 36 P) 52 30 19 3 186 36 0 51 O o 34 3 3 8 6 11 32 2 n O 11 1 o 34 P) to 12 P) 24 3 1 0 P) P P 21 15 18 28 to 3 0 P) 133 P) 6 0 2 0 73 0 0 P) P) 1 0 n to 1 1,015 648 0 153 0 (D) P) 1 1 12 10 4 3 5 O 306 (D) 16,399 124 0 1,145 47 0 5,962 25 0 683 9 0 2,377 2 0 1,053 5 0 2,669 1 P) 2,511 35 0 2,439 28 0 788 O O 1,973 3 0 932 164 176 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT A B R O A D Table III.D 7.—Capital Expenditures by Affiliates, Industry by Country 1 [Millions of dollars] Europe Asia and Pacific Of which: Total Canada Total All industries Germany, FedFrance eral Republic of Italy Netherlands 58,680 10,747 29,984 3,475 5,426 1,888 3,493 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 14,519 9,658 8,973 685 2,792 1,546 1,225 21 1,588 481 Manufacturing 30,300 186 138 (D) 139 n (D) D 12 129 ( ) 1 10 P) 131 P) 39 0 0 (D) 39 (D) (D) 0 13 0 0 4 1 6 (D) 0 (D) 2 0 2,224 3,632 1,338 2,768 2,503 (D) 1,439 !D! r r P) (D 6,207 3,909 3,826 84 1,365 (D) (D) 13 5 (u) h 5,710 16,792 185 (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 2,280 651 506 1,123 335 122 9 205 1,196 351 190 654 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 8,107 5,238 1,170 683 136 880 739 494 90 65 4 86 6,035 4,064 840 418 58 654 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 1,754 660 67 593 1,094 730 366 15 351 364 686 150 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 4,750 98 422 3,546 684 376 (D) 27 (D) 36 2,450 64 225 1,729 433 489 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 2,564 384 256 1,488 436 239 90 21 43 86 1,074 169 183 503 219 67 9 5 48 5 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 4,868 4,671 197 1,447 1,294 153 2,696 2,668 28 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 5,976 195 280 342 1,929 183 549 487 345 293 1,245 126 1,844 (D) 50 265 950 51 168 62 (D) 139 73 (D) 389 274 115 2,655 152 178 31 578 116 242 229 160 132 776 61 (D) (D) 26 1 148 3 35 57 36 16 173 19 2,928 2,412 516 600 509 91 923 370 281 112 162 101 7 (D) 3 (D) 228 12 88 9 (D) 57 W Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 4,566 3,580 986 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 1,680 746 486 278 170 463 246 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 3,568 573 1,301 157 122 852 171 (D) 199 50 55< 127 (D) 505 (D) 234 12 42 143 37 Other industries Agriculture,forestry,and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 4,046 154 1,122 570 551 91 600 903 1,176 1,176 5 305 274 30 18 (D) (D) 360 P) D D H P r 5 12 33 P) P) 536 2,097 49 940 127 43 659 110 (D) 174 41 46 89 (D) 1,036 13 14 H P) 61 P) P) 571 175 37 (D) (D) 785 477 98 78 20 112 95 11 8 3 85 134 87 6 40 699 405 97 118 (D) (D) 255 (D) 7 (D) (D) M 1 0 2 8 (D) 136 6 1 0 1 (D) n O n H P O 0 3 5 (D) 273 69 9 P) P) H P) P) 13 1 7 3 0 1 756 330 222 88 9 107 549 264 76 103 63 43 30 5 13 11 0 752 410 152 85 10 96 315 246 23 23 3 20 226 72 97 7 1 50 1 236 P) 7 P) P) P) 0 P P) 73 22 20 3 0 1 195 26 9 16 170 n 52 2 17 11 2 0 2 9 109 8 508 415 P) 39 284 P) 114 10 1 9 0 1 P) 1 3 4 P) 131 P) 9 1 1 5 2 356 39 230 72 21 52 84 2 0 0 0 2 495 495 o n 5 27 (D) 190 151 39 n o n 49 P) 0 O P) P) P) H P) 100 34 11 11 5 7 2 2 0 0 0 0 228 212 16 P) P) P) 680 131 0 10 0 P) 30 28 251 15 19 145 PJ 148 1 119 50 114 14 267 1 1 1 2 0 P) P) 68 2 o 0 0 1 P) P) 1 n 11 1 P) 0 0 0 0 p) n 0 9 4 4 n P) 0 8 4 107 106 7 124 27 13 1 32 1 4 52 P) 3 38 10 P) to P) 365 181 185 2 1 0 186 86 86 34 18 16 34 2 1 1 2 P) P) 355 316 39 278 231 28 2 0 9 1 32 48 352 0 0 1,029 733 296 885 13 330 21 3 237 70 P P) P) 0 7 P) 8 4 4 88 0 P to 2 15 10 5 186 2 93 34 (°) 0 15 3 41 196 147 50 81 2 15 3 0 11 1 46 2 0 44 0 1 1• 0 P) 341 P) P) 738 590 148 1 1 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 to M P) O • o P) 0 0 4 0 H P) 1 1 0 0 P) P P) 781 13 22 270 193 76 0 0 0 0 0 0 991 53 29 864 45 P) P) P b p) 1 n 21 n 0 1 1 O P) to 2 29 0 3 26 0 2 29 9 154 92 32 39 39 23 192 20 0 P) 979 2,150 1,498 0 31 1,367 100 105 43 H D P) 0 2 29 403 141 112 106 42 151 0 0 n o 0 0 O P) P P) 0 0 0 ( ) (D) (D) 1 1 172 P) P P) 0 P) 378 95 392 101 95 (D) 9 0 n 5 2 (D) 57 1 0 0 0 1 1 P) P) 0 P) P) 9 0 0 3 38 (D) V 0 1 443 0 4 4 0 0 797 1 456 0 1 ""456 0 0 0 0 P) 7 P) P) 94 (D) 8 1 9 3 0 13 361 10 289 6 (D) 234 P) P) P) P) 0 P) 0 P) P) 332 77 93 162 234 4 1 3 D ( ) 4 23 16 (D) 9 78 5 P r H 713 477 P) P) 13 (D) 7 4 3 68 29 (D) 0 (D) 3,021 2,244 2,189 55 4,601 66 (D) 137 130 8 237 202 35 P) P) P > 331 51 144 (D) D ( ) 1,086 (D) 1,086 3 n 537 (D) 34 8 121 2 43 33 2 32 198 (D) 344 284 60 P) 23 P) International 408 10,522 3,278 2,736 1,103 917 838 109 89 5 P) 743 433 401 32 85 3,037 4 (D) D ( ) 84 6 P) 0 0 p) P) 4,799 1,117 Aus- Japan tralia 89 3,885 94 104 12 18 (D) O D 92 <) 490 2,344 (D) 2,286 114 8 49 (D) 4 9 (D) (D) 26 23 10 9 2 n 9 8 14 16 P) P) 11 3,759 0 2,758 0 2,699 0 59 827 0 0 P) Total 217 9 270 2 2 ( ) (D) 68 592 9,955 Of which: P) 0 P) P) 695 (D) 16 (D) (D) 228 55 0 D Latin America and Other Africa Middle East Swit- United Western zer- Kingland dom Hemisphere P) P) P) 23 33 56 287 3 0 0 0 13 P) P) 150 4 P) 19 P) 0 0 0 to to 19 439 119 106 74 32 P) P) 132 53 n 0 0 0 0 O 0 O D 1 H P) 36 20 13 0 3 15 3 3 0 0 3 1 0 671 547 P) P) O 0 1 95 17 P) 27 (°) P P) 26 11 0 12 3 P) 5 0 2 3 25 to 0 8 9 3 25 39 73 9 40 1 0 D 1,015 9 657 648 n 501 7 13 137 191 p) 4 2 28 113 0 P) P) D P) 0 0 to 0 1 n to 0 P) P) p) n to n 17 2 0 6 9 0 o 0 n 14 3 P) 306 P) 306 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 177 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Table III.D 8.—Plant and Equipment Expenditures by Affiliates, Country by Industry 1 [Millions of dollars] Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Total Food and kindred products Services Other industries 53,428 10,948 29,520 2,206 7,925 1,637 4,493 2,520 4,824 5,915 4,452 1,601 3,465 3,444 Canada 9,397 1,519 5,474 330 730 722 175 239 1,440 1,836 379 448 499 1,078 Europe 27,850 4,646 16,570 1,130 5,997 680 2,427 1,053 2,660 2,624 2,837 864 2,079 853 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 155 1,417 248 102 3,423 (D) 45 (D) 23 161 58 1,000 65 (D) 2,215 9 37 33 (D) 175 (D) 579 (D) (D) 781 o 18 2 n 93 (D) 126 n r 488 9 76 8 n 67 (D) 43 13 n 97 7 (D) 46 1 228 1 (D) D (D) 128 5,250 38 422 1,867 100 3,440 (D) 6 21 135 3 158 3,596 22 381 1,330 88 2,756 133 8 24 93 0 104 692 11 76 489 (D) 2,338 254 0 26 23 4 26 687 0 98 267 1 107 226 1 61 89 1 81 7 139 (D) 14 (D) 527 3 89 231 (D) 93 55 99 79 43 594 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands (D) 25 1 0 (D) 1,076 0 7 137 2 7 305 8 6 233 0 188 52 o 1 37 2 93 354 1 11 81 7 186 (D) 0 n 51 1 60 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 823 118 1,055 281 575 94 8,417 25 752 (D) 15 6 11 9 2,474 (D) 590 23 67 852 126 89 47 3,808 (D) 2,873 n 22 71 8 9 D ( ) 379 0 13 18 173 15 13 6 750 0 n 2 36 1 1 0 193 0 1 1 75 (D) 8 0 506 0 0 5 289 n 0 n lD) 0 2 O 19 1 (D) 0 385 0 134 414 495 195 105 3 (D) 40 (D) 88 (D) 876 o 278 4 0 23 D (D ) ( ) (D) 163 0 499 8 7 141 (D) 49 (D) (D) (D) 772 40 22 106 71 267 7 712 2 331 O 13 68 2 9 1 341 O 228 418 2,124 108 1,767 26 108 6 9 90 9 232 50 126 2 14 2 1 30 7 119 1 99 (D) 3 1 1 (D) 1 386 9 376 1 0 0 0 1 0 164 6 152 1 1 o n 3 0 250 2 244 D 2 0 0 1 0 620 12 537 4 33 n 1 33 1 123 38 11 25 (D) 3 (D) 12 2 61 22 25 13 1 o 0 O 0 32 2 24 4 1 0 1 1 O 168 2 35 63 (D) 1 (D) 1 (D) 724 13 10 30 664 3 5 15 2 0 Q 12 O 1 28 0 0 0 28 0 0 64 1 0 0 63 0 O 245 0 0 0 245 0 0 (D) 18 15 18 28 (D) n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 29 3 0 h h 0 0 0 0 0 10 o 0 9 n 1 1 0 0 0 2 1 n 0 1 2 0 0 2 0 (D) 0 0 D ( ) 4 65 3 3 1 55 3 n 7 n n 1 1 1 1 0 3 n 15 7 n 5 2 (D) 0 1 0 23 (D) 2 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 148 4 6 (D) 133 0 r) 4 0 P h 2 (D) 0 (D) P O 13 0 1 0 12 n 0 25 1 n r 5 15 1 1 1 1 97 3 3 (D) 62 1 <D) 1 0 0 0 o 0 O M 0 o 352 28 233 (D) 56 2 6 (D) n 128 2 2 1 121 2 n 19 1 0 0 3 (D) 1 29 29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) D ( ) 1 0 0 8 (D) D ( ) 1 2 31 3 n 27 (*) o n 1 P b 1 1 0 0 O 2 1 0 0 1 72 19 O 25 0 O 11 n 6 0 0 3 1 6 1 1,466 (D) 1 (D) 3 1 (D) 9 3 0 1 140 20 37 (D) 970 34 8 84 0 1 351 51 119 1 50 155 74 41 2 227 (D) 0 O 0 0 4 (D) 0 8 0. 3 (D) 0 0 667 130 8 30 3 0 n (D) 59 8 6 27 D ( ) 22 0 1,017 354 6 83 0 (D) 357 51 12 36 (D) 51 30 19 3 181 36 0 48 n O 34 3 2 8 6 9 32 2 o 15 13 2 P b 592 468 C) 11 1 o 34 (D) n 12 (D) 24 3 1 0 0 677 7 0 2,354 2 0 1,031 5 0 2,633 1 (D) 2,480 34 0 2,352 28 0 743 n O 1,955 3 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 4,459 2,938 269 2,021 136 230 29 94 119 40 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 949 33 40 54 785 19 18 430 97 160 5 74 18 (D) 14 (D) 39 O 10 5 4 9 11 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 572 (D) 6 63 143 30 8 (D) 10 28 121 6 5 D ( ) 4 4 1 D <) c 27 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other 924 329 85 90 421 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 371 50 26 66 230 728 309 83 M 295 o 4 65 225 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other 9,348 2,762 106 497 33 797 2,639 243 589 180 180 643 267 303 112 2,396 613 72 29 19 623 International 1,079 106 11 1 59 34 D 8 0 29 5 1 17 6 50 (D) P) r n 4,446 934 27 177 12 7 2,083 176 194 36 101 354 200 124 20 ( ) 2 o 3 (D) (D) 2 (D) 0 o 377 273 8 o 0 O 41 8 1 11 18 2 7 5 2 2 2 1 p n 667 273 1 (D) 7 4 194 37 7 8 27 24 41 12 (D) (D) 16,180 120 0 1,079 47 0 5,926 25 (°> D ( ) 1 2 5 (D) 0 0 4 n 2 1 0 n 1 774 Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC D ( ) 25,795 1,146 M 378 77 (D) 200 n 153 89 0 3,814 832 < (D) 3 0 (D) 128 (D) 6 0 2 0 72 0 0 D <> D ( ) 1 0 o n 1 716 356 0 148 0 (°) (D) 1 1 11 10 3 3 5 O 306 0 750 163 178 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.E 1.—Income Statement of Affiliates, Country by Account [Millions of dollars] Income Total (1) All countries Sales (2) Costs and expenses Income Infrom come equity from Capital invest- other gains 1 ments equity in for- invest- (losses) eign af- ments filiates (5) Other Total Addenda: Cost of goods sold and selling, Foreign general, income Other2 and ad- taxes ministrative expenses Net income Capital Total gains capital gains (losses) not in(losses) (=cols. cluded in in5+13) come3 (12) (3) 1,060,058 1,019,966 (4) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) 17,710 1,271 2,129 18,982 987,916 913,308 33,291 41,317 72,142 2,696 567 -187 (13) Canada 177,084 173,251 1,009 159 634 2,031 169,390 157,937 4,470 6,983 7,694 447 Europe 597,105 573^270 12£15 411 1,400 9,508 556,866 520,527 14,277 22,063 40,239 1,414 14 5,680 30,839 4,216 3,012 71,768 5,550 30,085 4,119 2,968 70,761 22 316 16 2 246 27 -22 13 4 30 3 48 18 -1 -21 78 413 49 40 752 5,336 29,186 4,036 2,877 69,356 5,074 27,832 3,708 2,708 65,427 164 552 98 83 1,526 98 803 230 87 2,403 344 1,653 180 135 2,412 1 116 19 -1 7 -2 68 1 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 109,482 1,954 12,122 46,005 1,602 48,910 106,366 1,932 11,415 45,265 1,443 45,408 1,278 -1 464 129 126 2,645 221 6 30 -7 -1 47 139 -2 -1 105 8 -51 1,478 20 214 514 25 862 104,531 1,916 9,037 44,245 1,366 43,325 96,831 1,802 8,044 41,460 1,226 40,441 2,870 41 58 1,383 51 1,055 4,830 73 935 1,401 89 1,829 4,950 37 3,084 1,761 236 5,585 129 -3 113 106 8 -96 -10 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 8,105 3,348 24,222 7,874 40,955 1,758 174,740 516 7,616 3,311 23,712 7,703 36,231 1,721 167,186 478 54 61 28 3,645 5 3,456 24 27 -5 22 30 -4 3 -10 3 -12 11 59 47 128 15 905 3 420 32 367 65 955 14 3,203 8 7,399 3,158 22,204 7,515 35,479 1,733 163,707 460 6,148 2,953 20,771 7,056 34,160 1,591 152,859 437 924 81 740 201 435 73 3,938 3 327 124 693 258 884 69 6,910 21 706 190 2,018 359 5,475 25 11,033 55 11 -18 46 100 15 869 3 -78 -1 -28 0 -36 0 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere O -11 o 28 O 114 1 0 -45 1 n 95,488 87,014 3,308 569 -614 5,212 83,951 73,842 4,204 5,904 11,537 105 719 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 49,939 4,041 33,824 2,061 3,985 586 1,317 2,693 1,432 46,323 4,057 30,588 1,981 3,895 578 1,122 2,677 1,425 622 -3 596 22 2 -1,173 -339 -856 -6 35 5 96 -111 3 3,847 284 3,296 44 67 5 57 72 22 46,857 4,306 30,814 1,832 3,974 564 1,374 2,666 1,326 39,358 3,698 25,515 1,687 3,376 436 1,096 2,306 1,243 3,090 59 2,373 9 197 (D) 184 105 D 4,408 549 2,925 137 400 (D) 94 255 D () 3,083 -265 3,010 229 11 22 -57 27 106 -1,189 -339 -859 -6 28 5 96 -119 3 -17 5 16 -17 321 43 199 21 -15 -2 37 40 -2 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 23,407 735 678 1,195 16,957 3,393 451 21,332 723 672 1,181 16,437 1,825 495 852 2 5 2 38 806 0 72 4 -4 4 44 21 3 588 -3 -1 -1 -31 675 -51 564 8 6 10 470 66 4 20,545 701 679 1,168 15,783 1,738 476 18,822 661 642 1,115 14,343 1,618 441 775 9 14 24 671 39 17 948 31 23 28 769 80 17 2,863 34 -1 27 1,174 1,655 -25 1,505 -3 -2 -1 -34 917 0 -1 0 -D 3 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 22,141 1,804 830 12,513 589 1,202 3,107 615 1,072 408 19,359 1,529 832 10,821 578 1,138 2,740 652 667 404 1,834 -11 1 1,084 0 57 343 177 27 -4 126 -30 2 -2 39 10 -1 -24 -38 -15 16,550 1,552 697 9,556 451 872 1,942 574 525 381 15,662 1,417 673 9,358 421 814 1,697 438 477 366 340 5 18 71 11 27 67 (D) 7 D 5,592 253 134 2,957 138 330 1,166 41 547 27 -210 2 1 -163 10 -1 -24 -38 2 O 17 0 11,869 1,905 2,348 2,676 4,939 11,576 1,871 2,250 2,653 4,802 83 81 20 2 o 3 15 115 19 92 n 3 74 13 5 17 38 10,957 1,621 2,044 2,516 4,777 8,542 1,364 1,049 2,295 3,834 2,080 213 963 150 755 548 129 5 127 19 31 177 (D) 41 n 335 44 32 71 188 -181 0 3 -202 0 0 O 801 257 4 443 1 4 37 3 49 2 911 285 304 160 162 100 17 92 12 -21 -15 -2 0 11 -24 8,301 1,105 3,593 1,742 1,860 8,021 1,042 3,400 1,744 1,835 155 11 145 0 -1 6 -1 o 5 1 -6 8 6 -20 1 125 45 42 12 25 6,461 7,881 972 1,031 3,406 , .3,111 1,664 1,019 1,359 1,780 1,060 14 D 361 45 D () 15 (D) 419 74 187 79 80 10 20 10 -20 1 16 12 4 0 0 164,788 38,766 281 17,128 328 6,191 59,116 2,545 5,478 3,194 2,963 15,328 6,886 5,479 1,104 161,640 37,745 257 16,408 323 6,120 58,420 2,463 5,419 3,153 2,905 15,102 6,773 5,456 1,094 601 205 4 275 0 4 46 -3 19 11 2 29 2 3 4 99 78 10 -22 1 -6 37 16 -10 -1 -8 1 6 1 -4 528 105 -4 238 1 50 119 3 10 3 9 -2 15 -20 2 1,919 633 15 228 3 23 494 66 41 28 55 198 90 39 7 154,007 36,398 327 15,390 318 4,901 56,768 2,451 5,101 3,118 2,755 14,200 6,225 4,997 1,056 141,423 33,481 310 14,514 284 3,178 52,102 2,266 4,555 2,944 2,486 13,668 5,886 4,760 989 7,177 1,374 2 281 20 1,623 2,891 76 281 61 124 130 112 158 43 5,407 1,543 16 595 14 99 1,775 109 265 113 145 402 227 79 24 10,781 2,368 -46 1,737 9 1,290 2,348 94 377 76 208 1,128 661 482 48 547 104 -4 237 -2 50 106 2 14 6 16 18 15 -19 2 18 -1 5,424 5,196 39 6 72 111 4,364 4,577 23 265 560 72 r> 0 8,736 166 323 39 1,217 23 7,929 161 (D) (D) 496,067 463,354 11,494 15,715 12,394 3,719 0 (D) 33,139 1,840 (D) 1,261 20 0 44 -3 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC ; (D) 529,206 17,555 <D) 511,002 17,165 n O 359 1 n M 3 O 4 11 -1 12 1 n (D) () () () 630 (D) 0 20,319 502 M n -3 o -7 0 0 -7 0 () M O 0 0 -1 -3 0 -13 -1 5 2 8 21 1 1 o 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 179 Table III.E 2.—Income Statement of Affiliates, Industry by Account [Millions of dollars] Income Total (1) All industries Sales (2) 1,060,058 1,019,966 Costs and expenses Income Infrom equity come from Capital invest- other gains ments equity (losses)1 in foreign af- investfiliates ments (3) (4) (5) Cost of goods sold and selling, Foreign general, income and adtaxes ministrative expenses Other Total (6) (7) (8) Addenda: Other2 Net income (9) (10) (11) Capital Total gains capital (losses) gains not in(losses) cluded (=cols. in in5+13) come3 (12) (13) 17,710 1,271 2,129 18,982 987,916 913,308 33,291 41,317 72,142 2,696 567 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 184,155 38,279 35,391 2,888 74,575 30,467 43,801 308 64,689 6,611 179,420 36,318 33,448 2,870 73,435 29,771 43,376 289 63,300 6,367 1,126 431 424 7 257 205 48 4 417 21 132 41 15 26 11 6 3 2. 75 4 1,198 363 418 -56 266 125 140 1 436 133 2,279 1,126 1,085 40 606 360 235 12 461 86 176,495 34,454 31,470 2,984 72,966 29,377 43,290 299 62,927 6,149 163,955 25,436 22,770 2,666 71,029 28,084 42,683 262 61,637 5,853 8,088 6,410 6,328 82 903 774 116 13 663 112 4,452 2,608 2,371 237 1,034 518 491 24 627 183 7,659 3,825 3,922 -97 1,610 1,089 511 9 1,762 462 1,091 249 303 -54 266 125 140 1 444 132 -107 -114 -116 2 Manufacturing O 0 0 O 8 -1 521,744 509,308 2,945 425 -661 9,727 487,719 445,891 17,341 24,488 34,025 -642 20 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 51,933 15,003 10,243 26,686 50,791 14,858 9,598 26,336 171 21 67 83 143 63 91 -11 -104 -91 86 -99 932 152 402 377 49,005 14,473 9,058 25,475 45,869 13,765 8,154 23,950 1,504 358 486 661 1,632 350 418 864 2,928 531 1,186 1,212 31 -92 193 -70 135 -1 108 28 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 96,874 42,024 23,170 19,036 1,940 10,704 94,652 40,908 22,793 18,637 1,895 10,418 269 94 119 13 4 39 105 51 2 62 -240 142 -295 -26 -42 -19 2,087 829 550 349 84 276 89,161 38,269 20,938 18,291 1,821 9,842 80,883 35,096 18,751 16,299 1,661 9,076 4,049 1,892 1,099 568 56 434 4,229 1,281 1,088 1,424 103 332 7,713 3,755 2,232 745 120 861 -305 112 -284 -25 -42 -65 -65 -30 11 1 0 -46 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 21,551 5,864 1,281 4,583 15,687 21,032 5,708 1,217 4,491 15,324 201 63 1 62 138 n -17 295 50 25 24 245 19,883 5,416 1,250 4,166 14,467 18,353 5,090 1,197 3,893 13,263 702 185 23 162 517 828 142 31 111 686 1,668 448 31 417 1,221 12 60 38 22 -48 -2 -1 27 13 61 38 22 -47 102,875 5,067 9,600 69,804 18,405 100,319 5,014 9,374 67,982 17,950 736 0 29 673 34 24 1 3 3 17 -86 2 30 -166 48 1,883 50 165 1,312 356 95,627 4,960 9,198 63,924 17,545 84,974 4,817 8,747 55,153 16,257 3,790 30 201 6,863 113 250 D (D) -162 4 30 -238 43 -76 2 () 7,249 107 402 5,880 860 41,057 7,296 6,605 19,512 7,645 39,678 7,033 6,007 19,093 7,544 570 46 445 27 51 31 -6 1 22 14 -152 -131 -12 65 -74 931 353 164 304 109 38,596 7,026 5,876 18,421 7,273 35,817 6,670 5,121 17,252 6,774 819 175 84 359 201 1,960 181 671 810 298 2,461 270 728 1,091 371 -160 -137 -11 68 -79 -8 -6 1 3 -6 116,891 113,298 3,593 114,391 110,897 3,494 715 715 48 72 -24 -370 -376 6 2,106 1,989 117 111,168 107,600 3,568 102,429 99,114 3,315 2,733 2,670 63 6,005 5,816 190 5,723 5,698 25 -387 -392 6 -17 -17 90,562 10,662 5,207 2,638 17,917 3,900 9,279 6,759 3,434 4,464 22,549 3,755 88,444 10,387 5,132 2,625 17,594 3,835 9,092 6,525 3,250 4,384 21,924 3,696 282 41 11 1 48 4 36 52 26 4 48 12 65 -1 -5 277 73 23 16 -33 8 -46 27 34 -4 188 -9 1,494 161 45 -4 298 52 180 125 135 67 361 73 84,280 9,761 4,848 2,533 16,587 3,668 8,774 6,366 3,082 4,066 21,054 3,541 77,565 9,248 4,459 2,387 14,953 3,430 7,921 5,881 2,775 3,765 19,377 3,370 3,744 366 172 83 773 145 301 256 185 235 1,141 87 2,971 147 218 63 860 93 551 228 122 67 536 83 6,283 901 358 105 1,331 232 505 394 352 397 1,495 214 329 73 32 13 -25 10 -43 60 34 -3 186 -7 52 -2 2 209,047 137,454 71,593 204,295 135,072 69,223 942 417 525 36 38 -2 679 29 650 3,096 1,898 1,198 200,906 132,525 68,381 191,383 125,930 65,453 3,978 2,952 1,026 5,544 3,643 1,902 8,141 4,930 3,212 656 3 653 -23 -26 4 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 66,848 25,375 27,283 1,282 12,908 51,137 24,441 25,304 1,172 220 11,972 536 547 7 10,883 440 45 227 24 144 630 -54 505 33 146 2,669 408 700 47 1,515 49,305 21,172 24,337 1,509 2,287 44,328 19,906 23,337 765 320 1,541 668 626 44 203 3,436 598 374 699 1,765 17,543 4,203 2,946 -227 10,620 1,337 -49 256 (D) D 708 6 -249 D Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 34,176 2,237 14,767 3,541 836 6,409 3,981 1,187 4,306 722 3,671 3,621 3,665 32,466 2,127 14,232 3,395 814 6,147 3,877 1,178 3,626 691 3,591 3,442 3,579 675 72 10 -5 55 11 139 -1 107 40 7 40 19 8 -6 4 11 16 735 49 338 98 9 176 55 3 63 37 91 98 57 31,562 2,107 14,101 3,446 776 6,131 3,747 1,173 3,117 679 3,613 3,259 3,514 29,628 1,958 13,172 3,196 686 5,736 3,555 1,089 2,957 620 3,534 3,098 3,198 935 65 544 191 31 215 106 14 73 23 31 83 104 999 84 385 60 59 181 86 70 86 36 47 78 212 2,614 131 666 95 61 277 234 14 1,189 42 58 362 150 144 62 -2 -3 4 -22 19 1 67 1 7 -6 13 -17 1 -19 542 0 -20 69 9 162 61 18 -3 10 -9 20 4 67 1 6 2 3 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 44,088 1,797 4,725 3,520 1,205 4,706 5,518 3,654 23,689 43,342 1,752 4,564 3,377 1,186 4,593 5,326 3,555 23,553 50 100 21 8 10 -3 6 17 42 6 123 5 19 29 -10 28 32 27 13 474 19 133 103 30 48 99 35 140 41,928 1,722 4,283 2,918 1,365 4,498 5,035 3,263 23,126 38,124 1,655 3,328 2,263 1,065 4,325 4,725 2,155 21,936 1,408 44 567 497 70 107 46 208 435 2,397 22 388 158 230 66 265 900 755 2,160 75 442 602 -161 208 482 390 563 109 -3 24 26 -2 28 24 27 9 -14 -8 5 -3 8 (*) -8 0 -3 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods O 1 1 n 1 -1 1 31 45 -5 -23 o -10 10 -18 0 10 1 17 30 -11 12 28 -17 O b () o M -1 n -73 -5 n n 9 -2 9 1 3 32 D M () b O -6 -12 -1 -3 o 0 2 -8 10 180 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.E 3.—Sales by Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Total ChemiElectric Food Primary cals Machinand TransOther and and and alery, exelec- portation manukindred fablied cept tronic equipfacturprodricated prodment ing ucts metals electrical equipucts ment Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 1,019,966 179,420 509,308 50,791 94,652 21,032 100,319 39,678 114,391 88,444 204,295 51,137 32,466 43,342 Canada 173,251 21,381 98,729 6,877 12,105 5,009 8,177 5,566 42,535 18,459 16,870 10,722 4,174 21,375 Europe 573,270 89,503 D 291,724 29,578 60,121 11,164 66,635 16,979 55,431 51,815 139,312 20,332 21,868 10,532 1,952 16,518 1,154 298 34,563 206 1,445 539 D P) 6,685 P) () P) P) 72 2,400 P) P P) P) P P) P) P) 181 733 190 2,326 7,374 2,119 2,012 22,557 91 834 178 114 1,221 244 45 3,118 9,290 13,958 621 1,130 11,351 0 9,676 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 5,550 30.085 4,119 2,968 70,761 () 3,819 H Q P) 2,943 522 59 9,262 1,142 9,931 1,706 P) 0 1,637 3,557 0 233 723 13,859 0 3,527 7,912 3,730 793 1,150 25,054 0 120 2,013 1,052 5,602 1,296 155 327 613 P) 0 74 6,975 352 106,366 1,932 11,415 45,265 1,443 45,408 13,442 D 7,616 3,311 23,712 7,703 36,231 1,721 167,186 478 5,510 P) P) P P) 29,321 (D) 382 1,309 18,072 3,406 2,330 408 79,218 4 5,901 10,669 139 258 1,153 1,791 2,096 6,061 0 P) 4,962 8,572 D 154 () 341 399 2,378 3,101 266 426 241 266 71 126 6,789 11,798 0 0 87,014 17,586 48,239 7,100 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 46,323 4,057 30,588 1,981 3,895 578 1,122 2,677 1,425 8,297 650 4,686 32,229 2,717 24,330 970 1,544 187 279 1,984 220 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 21,332 723 672 1,181 16,437 1,825 495 1,883 (D) 331 D 15,456 309 197 419 14,246 184 101 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 19,359 1,529 832 10,821 578 1,138 2,740 652 667 404 7,407 415 226 553 P) r M 1 P) P) 6 117 243 D 61 38 49 P 0 (D) 11,576 1,871 2,250 2,653 4,802 7,398 1,532 2,163 2,560 116 58 1,357 1,029 465 19 6 105 334 732 66 . 43 506 117 8,021 1,042 3,400 1,744 1,835 5,786 0 538 485 31 4 18 43 88 58 161,640 37.745 257 16,408 323 6,120 58,420 2,463 5,419 3,153 2,905 15,102 6.773 5,456 1,094 34,522 6,897 D 5,196 0 71,473 12,249 P) 1,164 3,243 P) 158 101 7,941 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Africa Epypt Nigena South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC ; 511,002 17,165 () () 710 D 211 5,431 358 P) 1,638 P) 192 129 333 () 87 675 D () 298 P) P) p 1,435 (D) () () 1,496 D 5,140 10,470 O 2,091 P) P) 3,933 (D) 2,286 576 72,060 511 9,256 23,397 1,103 25,783 R M () 67,519 18,865 121 3,543 271 341 22,422 1,518 2,681 1,224 1,664 7,579 4,879 2,132 279 P) P) P) 518 45 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 3,072 0 2,388 2,009 366 0 18,419 0 P) P) 5,659 4 P) P o 16,709 9,661 2,899 5,848 3,568 9,886 4,919 1,051 2,550 51 346 56 35 706 123 6,568 667 4,312 189 596 2,387 43 1,738 384 57 33 4,994 2,266 45 2,022 4,316 47 3,838 2,108 93 59 344 1,550 49 13 2,908 100 41 73 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) n p 0 p) 6,728 3,464 H P 0 P) 1,756 289 P) 178 461 109 245 89 P) P) 159 555 P) P) 2,616 106 P) 185 P) 0 P) Pj 102 P) 29 1 0 P) 4 P) 11,945 4,605 47 250 P) 156 4,117 167 189 203 590 523 494 342 P) P) 87 P) P) P 0 P) 339 3 P) P) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 4,409 6 0 0 0 P) 42 P) P) 0 P) P) 0 0 P) 1,639 3,442 822 4,144 133 1,570 8 116 456 P) 1,112 P) P) P) P P) 4,313 P) 9,277 6,459 9,478 1,594 3,657 6,780 2,864 506 526 300 343 697 661 1,575 407 138 481 158 P) 16,772 n P) P) P P P P 5,460 P) P) P) 72 P) P) 54 P) P) P) 96 P) 2,033 63 48 355 0 6 237 5 4 1,367 1,273 566 P) 287 51 180 42 6 364 307 4 1,562 510 227 362 35 227 43 0 8,426 77 350 4,932 5 3 2,645 696 312 716 43 9 P) P) 243 104 683 1,265 19 0 0 1,244 0 3 5,570 0 0 0 5,570 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 P) P 68 P) 0 P) P P) P) P) 3/8 406 0 0 166 241 661 167 31 393 P) P) P) 0 0 P) 686 151 2,073 26 P) P) P) P) P) 0 0 0 P) 454 P) P) 48 183 252 399 4 0 336 59 P) P 4 26 56 0 0 56 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 34 0 0 0 219 219 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 154 1,506 746 2 19,225 1,921 34 610 13,298 927 6,483 4,619 8,333 2,583 9 1,139 40,307 7,420 72 8,284 0 4 312 P) P P) (!) P) 0 0 146 P) P P) 338 P) 218 R P P) P P) P) P) R r p 0 89 P) P) 6 33 50 P) P) 3,800 1,094 P) P) 1,382 2,681 644 2,080 32 404 2,832 1,641 633 P) P) 0 P) 0 P) P) 0 0 44 0 P) P) P P P) 53 P) 2 0 4 0 854 0 0 0 854 0 0 0 P) P) P) 0 391 131 452 P) 0 P) 103 153 532 177 809 79 8,188 28 122 0 0 0 0 P) 15 P) Pi 412 400 84 1,041 0 13,204 1 0 n 0 P) 2,531 1,550 1,301 3,958 3,511 22,332 273 32,943 320 P) 2,099 457 1,018 P) 0 2,805 73 189 979 18 2,993 P) P) P P) 320 P) P > 0 0 314 100 P) P) 153 176 P) 17,269 782 417 819 249 2,945 1,167 648 P) o P) 74 P) P P P) P) 26 P) P) 86 P) P) 0 P) P P 4 5 P) 0 P) 552 581 181 255 278 0 P) P) 174 10,423 1,173 4,007 1,673 4,863 1,717 1,335 541 3 19 1,379 36 16 58 21 154 59 36 1,208 P) 0 P) Pi 0 6,237 79 P) P) 320 P) P) P) 120 P) P) P) P Q n P) 644 48 n p 131 171 115 P) 89 1,953 o 282,943 2,611 0 28,743 805 0 58,846 856 0 10,982 129 0 64,110 96 0 16,228 151 0 54,322 P) 0 P) 49,713 P) 106,988 985 0 19,087 48 P) 20,512 513 0 9,999 759 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 181 Table III.E 4.—Sales by Affiliates, Industry by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Asia and Pacific Latin America and Other West- Africa ern Nether- SwitUnited lands zerland Kingdom Hemisphere Of which: Of which: Total Canada Total All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction .... Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manutecturlng Germany, France Federal Republic of 1,019,966 173,251 573,270 70,761 106,366 45,265 45,408 36,231 167,186 87,014 11,576 179,420 36,318 33,448 2,870 73,435 29,771 43,376 289 63,300 6,367 509,308 21,381 6,504 89,503 12,375 (D) (u) 6,289 11,407 (D) 214 968 (°) D (D) ( ) 52,402 n (D) (D) n <D) (°) 29 0 (D) 2,510 22,717 423 0 2,010 (D) 98,729 291,724 34,563 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 50,791 14,858 9,598 26,336 6,877 2,497 461 3,920 29,578 8,448 3,978 17,152 2,943 1,421 (u) Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 94,652 40,908 22,793 18,637 1,895 10,418 60,121 26,355 14,885 11,498 690 6,694 9,262 2,988 3,111 1,842 (D) Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 21,032 5,708 1,217 4,491 15,324 12,105 6,607 2,048 1,409 (D) (D) 5,009 2,006 314 1,692 3,004 11,164 2,384 788 1,596 8,781 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery 100,319 5,014 8,177 398 9,374 67,982 17,950 machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances DSHIA iAlAuieiAn onH communication equip* n/n ,irv_ nouiu, television, ana /v^mmi ment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products CfAnA way, onH nthAr nnnmatalli/^ mineral oione, /tlau ana oiner nonmeiawc minarol products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Italy 8,021 161,640 37,745 58,420 7,398 4,209 5,786 2,195 34,522 8,679 578 (D) o 39 58 (D) (D) (D) (D) D 0 0 ( ) (D) <D) (D) 17 0 0 54 (D) (D) 0 <D) (D) 72,060 23,397 25,783 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 2,330 6,007 1,398 726 376 18,598 1,642 D ( ) (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) 3,279 14,032 711 138 4,008 202 (D) 0 (D) D <) (D) (D) 2,560 2,045 150 (D) (D) 0 0 (D) (D) 538 8,301 O <D) 378 3 (D) D 0 (D) ( ) 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) D 30 0 ( ) 21,097 4,907 10,467 0 (D) (D) 67,519 18,865 22,422 43 0 0 43 3,464 671 (D) (°) 4,605 2,943 733 553 (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) 219 0 1,761 15,684 1,780 955 146 820 13,298 745 927 <D) <D) (D) 0 807 10,957 788 56 56 0 0 0 0 6,483 6,405 78 16,772 (D) 882 270 1,976 1,226 841 587 503 9,277 558 368 (D) 2,195 (D) 2,050 1,000 360 406 (D) 0 (D) (D) 0 154 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 8,333 (D) 988 153 (D) 452 (D) 1,234 (D) 1 328 D ( ) 22,332 11,594 10,738 409 4,197 (D) 32,943 25,722 7,221 317 1,964 308 0 (D) 0 (D) <D) 0 (D) 886 107 661 358 304 686 585 101 7,420 17,269 5,854 10,772 1,566 6,496 1,041 872 (D) (D) 4 13,204 8,354 4,788 30 32 9,478 4,625 4,720 20 114 31 15 (D) (D) 0 151 135 (D) (D) 0 10,423 2,938 7,397 (D) (D) 1,173 877 293 0 2 6,237 1,481 (D) (D) 0 809 (D) 330 37 8,188 177 3,526 751 1,594 552 387 (D) 243 (D) 38 (D) 581 208 0 4,007 216 1,599 697 1,673 (D) 606 417 1,379 (D) 686 (D) 0 265 28 (D) (D) (D) 21 1,920 834 386 889 295 54 171 (D) 0 62 (D) (D) 2 (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) 159 (D) 0 (D) (D) 3 454 445 (D) 366 113 0 142 47 (D) 152 (D) 0 188 (D) 0 121 0 7 208 36 1,277 752 886 (D) 5 0 351 766 (D) 4,863 125 961 614 347 329 580 1,066 1,803 (D) 329 207 4,313 55 0 0 0 861 D ( ) (D) 2,740 (D) 4 (D) 278 0 (D) D ( ) 0 (D) D ( ) (D) 96 155 (D) (D) 0 0 0 D ( ) (D) 0 71 36 206 <D) 3,657 1,200 1,351 (D) (D) 208 (D) (D) 566 1,717 (D) 488 143 345 143 (D) 122 886 644 (D) 2 0 2 0 (D) 0 533 1,052 271 (D) (D) 782 66,635 4,149 9,931 (°) 13,859 (D) 7,912 (D) 5,602 0 (D) 4 4 0 (D) 366 0 4,896 45,443 12,147 n (D) 1,921 589 (D) 2,221 39,678 7,033 1,175 (D) (D) 5,566 2,211 16,979 3,031 1,706 (D) 3,730 (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,150 (D) 176 (°) (D) 1,296 (D) 6,007 19,093 7,544 827 1,025 1,503 3,669 6,206 4,072 (D) 1,804 396 114,391 110,897 3,494 42,535 39,750 2,786 55,431 54,828 603 88,444 10,387 5,132 2,625 17,594 3,835 9,092 6,525 3,250 18,459 (D) 1,148 1,629 6,903 890 1,776 731 (D) 51,815 8,845 2,627 750 7,033 2,403 4,688 3,434 2,041 239 951 (D) 1,637 <D) <D) 7,941 (D) 434 (D) 1,492 262 771 593 617 (D) 662 <D) 2,013 (D) (D) 3,442 (D) (D) (D) 494 151 368 221 (D) (D) (D) 187 114 D ( ) (D) 155 (D) 4 (D) (D) (D) 4,144 1,018 1,185 (D) 94 0 D ( ) . (D) 316 0 (D) (D) 4 (D) 104 (D) (°) (D) 4,384 21,924 3,696 342 1,678 2,116 1,750 15,929 2,993 D 1,947 361 ( ) 16,870 139,312 22£57 12,069 92,718 14,521 4,800 46,593 8,037 10,722 3,755 6,450 517 0 20,332 12,973 6,717 (D) (D) 1,164 361 <D) (D) 0 1,570 1,206 362 1 2 456 335 (D) <D) 0 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Pm linmonf loiiicu (OA. aULl/i1lUlivo aim winpur rantal /av airtrtmntiuaanH mmni if. ers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services PnfttnoAfinn arcniieciuiai, ana surveying serv** cnymeermy, sr^hitaMi tral anH ci m/Auinn caniices Management and public relations services Other 32,466 2,127 14,232 3,395 4,174 215 2,107 267 21,868 940 9,893 2,336 3,118 178 1,738 245 2,805 227 1,441 300 979 (D) 343 (D) 814 6,147 3,877 1,178 3,626 691 212 712 916 (D) 405 (D) 534 4,649 2,375 778 2,779 468 (D) 488 (D) (D) 166 0 (D) 624 (D) (D) 176 0 0 164 (D) (D) (D) 0 3,591 3,442 3,579 2,593 2,203 2,214 182 (D) 211 43,342 1,752 4,564 3,377 1,186 4,593 5,326 3,555 23,553 10,532 (D) (D) (D) (D) 2,600 1,343 485 5,748 <D) 121 (D) 0 (D) D ( ) 49 <D) 543 293 182 (D) 2,531 (D) 0 0 0 (D) (D) 214 69 145 Other industries Agriculture,forestry,and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 357 256 (D) 21,375 13 1,675 1,181 493 1,233 1,312 1,707 15,436 n 1,690 (°) 41 0 0 0 D <) (D) 174 200 D ( ) 1,892 91 9,676 6,378 3,298 1,112 744 303 (D) (D) 2,993 69 979 294 0 n D ( ) (D) 1,249 0 456 33 <D) 412 26 5 0 5 158 (D) (D) 34 2,661 174 1,045 159 6,459 3,043 3,416 (D) 2,146 (D) 40,307 26,299 14,008 1,142 225 91 134 916 464 (D) 3,233 1,366 D 130 ( ) 13,958 11,351 8,821 7,017 5,137 4,334 582 0 2,600 80 9,886 9,859 27 181 106 (D) 4,619 (D) (D) 2,583 (D) 147 0 222 268 60 512 12 3,243 582 2,681 0 0 0 48 5,196 (D) (°) 560 266 0 (D) D ( ) 241 (D) (D) 51 0 (D) 25,054 (D) (D) 9,290 (D) 435 161 1,465 234 1,166 485 (°) 79,218 48,239 6,897 10,470 1,836 3 6,728 1,220 (D) (D) 11,945 4,769 3,568 2,398 (D) (D) 1,506 (D) (D) 452 (D) 19,225 0 4,962 992 (D) (D) 8,572 6,729 (D) 472 (D) 578 204,295 135,072 69,223 Japan 29,321 17,586 6,734 1,774 2,096 805 (D) (D) 6,061 1,222 2,335 1,627 (D) (D) 723 266 (D) (D) 457 n International Australia <D) (D) (D) 39 5,901 2,217 (D) <D) 10,669 5,176 2,129 2,633 (D) (D) 3,557 586 (D) (D) 2,971 n Total 5,431 636 13,442 (D) 51,137 24,441 25,304 1,172 220 Middle East (D) (D) 204 352 (D) 6,789 1,146 (D) (D) 11,798 4,049 2,799 2,949 (D) (D) 3,072 625 311 315 2,446 7,100 2,615 1,219 3,265 18,419 (D) 5,848 (D) 465 77 (D) (D) 732 (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) 454 (D) (D) (D) (D) 399 (D) 1,324 J1,084 (D) 5,659 (D) 1,307 2,302 (D) 3,568 1,047 235 (D) (D) 48 0 (D) 1,409 (D) 16,709 16,650 59 (D) (D) 1,132 9,661 3,083 1,990 2,983 638 966 2,899 613 (D) (°) 2,286 n 683 (D) (D) (D) M H 14 0 0 88 (D) p> (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 34 0 n H 0 746 (D) (D) (D) (D) 1,921 0 1,756 (D) (D) (D) 4,117 841 2,058 898 (D) (D) 312 (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 146 (D) (D> (D) 0 (D) 54 574 53 (D) 613 (°) 1,953 1,953 182 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.E 5.—Foreign Income Taxes of Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All countries Europe Petroleum 33,291 8,088 14,277 2,326 Tftt _. Total 17,341 Food and kindred products 1,504 8,389 662 Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals 702 Wholesale trade 2,733 3,744 3,978 1,541 935 1,408 769 397 290 121 570 352 3,790 Other manufacturing 1,526 1,652 2,111 708 552 191 (D) (D) D ) 0 41 (D) (D) (D) 4 248 91 102 29 69 299 o 22 (D) 2 39 3 1 72 2 (D) V 0 h 177 17 9 266 0 168 31 71 3 8 36 1 75 50 n H 19 1 n 20 46 116 59 236 (D) 368 (D) 205 14 6 90 0 417 -1 4 23 5 24 1 182 3 0 (D) 2 3 0 54 174 77 228 92 5 16 2 <D) 2 (D) 33 2 13 3 4 2 1 o 0 2 0 55 2 47 1 2 0 n 3 86 n 28 0 f) n e n n 0 198 4 11 2 (D) 0 (D) 2 (D) 22 1 n 0 (b D Machinery, except electrical 4,049 Transportation equipment 558 All Industries Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate 2,035 246 819 1,916 Finland France 83 1,526 7 (D) 6 1,049 O 46 (*) 342 (*) 24 1 319 1 30 Germany, Federal Republic Of Greece Ireland 2,870 41 58 224 3 (*) 2,317 18 48 107 1 5 394 13 14 87 0 1 367 0 5 120 (*) 8 826 0 Luxembourg Netherlands 51 1,055 f) 88 48 671 0 72 0 352 4 21 0 67 0 28 48 n 5 416 4 14 D ( ) 44 126 924 81 740 201 435 886 4 (D) 6 15 9 26 548 123 68 (*) 5 39 (D) (D) 3 11 120 5 7 0 1 14 2 3 1 (*) (b) D ( ) (D) (*) 5 14 2 6 3,938 3 964 (D) 1,952 (*) 228 0 359 0 57 0 426 0 92 (*) 0 1 150 D ( ) n 0 381 0 6 3 (D) (D) 37 7 410 0 4,204 470 3,049 327 502 120 531 126 484 959 3,090 59 2,373 289 -3 57 2,444 47 2,237 196 6 137 356 11 299 103 -1 95 499 (D) 469 102 (*) 94 (D) (D) (D) 837 Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 197 (D) 184 105 (D) 87 (D) 12 13 (D) 75 4 20 53 6 21 1 2 24 5 21 1 7 15 (*) 0 1 O 1 5 0 h 0 0 -3 0 n Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 775 9 14 24 671 39 17 47 (*) 3 5 4 (D) D ( ) 584 6 8 16 544 5 4 128 3 131 3 23 f) 0 0 22 0 (*) (D) 0 0 0 D <) 0 0 (D) 1 4 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas . Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 340 5 18 71 11 27 67 (D) 7 (D) 135 1 (D) 0 4 1 0 (D) 1 (D) 2 0 Africa E$ypt Nigeria South Africa Other 2,080 213 963 150 755 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 2 3 1 0 2 4 (*) 0 (D) 0 17 O 32 0 2 0 0 n n 306 0 (D) 109 1 (D) (*) 121 4 2 1 14 (*) 1 21 0 f) 0 4 10 1 3 2 O 3 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 O 15 0 0 0 3 9 O 2 1 0 O 0 0 0 0 (#) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,652 q 957 (D) 449 188 1 4 77 106 45 o 0 2 43 44 1 3 29 11 53 n H b (D ( ) 18 o 0 18 1 1 n O 3 0 0 3 0 1,060 14 (D) 630 n 1,032 0 (D) 627 O5) 5 5 0 (*) M (*) O 0 0 n 1 1 0 (*) M 0 (*) O 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7,177 1,374 2 281 20 1,623 2,891 76 281 61 124 130 112 158 43 2£94 192 h (b) 1 1,533 (D) 0 (D) 16 9 31 (*) (bj 22 2,917 868 1 71 18 11 1,623 44 25 20 75 49 72 25 13 292 74 0 (*) 0 1 (D) (D) 1 6 25 1 11 1 3 192 24 (*) 14 0 0 94 7 6 2 6 24 14 f) (•) 162 127 0 23 0 1,395 3,514 9 <D) 1 2 2 78 4 n -7 31 1 51 7 n O 0 Other industries H n 8 15 (*) 12,394 3,719 0 o O Services 0 0 0 0 836 73 454 41 O 0 3 6 7 0 11 (*) 274 15 1 2 - 1 6 4 O 30 0 4 (*) 10 1 13 8 10 f) 0 32 0 0 1,025 (D) 1 15 7 -1 (D) 1 1 1 (*) (*) 15 5 2 0 0 0 0 7 D 0 2 0 (D) (D) 0 0 ° 0 D o n 1 0 o 0 o 23 0 0 M 2 2 0 0 0 338 (D) 0 33 5 o 143 (D) 11 6 14 (D) (D) 1 0 27 0 n 4 3 1 2 0 1 (D) H 2 16 (D) 14 5 3 1 5 (D) 182 o 93 1 (D) 771 30 (D) 15 11 42 28 20 (D) 6 1 n 134 n H 65 0 15 4 n 2 0 9 64 2 3 0 0 n 3 1 0 0 2 2 2 D 0 O 364 68 0 37 C) 1 213 1 4 5 (D) 3 9 (D) n 1 0 7 (D) n O (W 8 3 4 1 1 170 37 0 17 0 2 107 n H 1 -1 2 2 2 0 1 () 8 0 o 0 o 5 1 (D) O (b) P) D o (D) H n 0 f) O -1 (D) 26 n (b) 0 (D) D ) i 3 4 (D) 2 1 1 (D) 8 0 8,096 73 0 627 26 0 2,015 31 0 240 5 0 1,839 O 0 329 5 0 1,486 -3 0 1,560 9 D 1,599 (D) 0 604 3 0 520 9 0 181 n 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 183 Table III.E 6.—Net Income of Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Total Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 72,142 7,659 34,025 2,928 7,713 1,668 7,249 2,461 5,723 6,283 8,141 17,543 2,614 2,160 Canada 7,694 441 4,862 308 1,075 398 394 313 1,105 1,269 486 817 253 835 Europe 40,239 3,993 19,459 1,671 4,792 622 4,633 697 3,414 3,629 4,711 9,839 2,003 234 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 344 1,653 180 135 2,412 (D) 54 (D) 17 51 34 (D) 146 (D) 424 (D) (D) 468 (D) 17 3 (D) 36 -1 -2 25 -6 -19 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 174 731 33 5 1,686 132 371 95 99 381 9 373 22 2 119 12 5 100 (D) 6 n (D) (D) Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 4,950 37 3,084 1,761 236 5,585 520 (D) 16 (D) 3 146 3,453 22 2,434 1,362 135 2,364 143 -5 330 123 0 200 557 19 934 274 (D) 932 248 0 35 31 (D) 74 190 11 87 258 0 557 559 -1 484 128 148 4 61 40 2 866 70 (D) 2 (D) (D) -4 706 190 2,018 359 5,475 25 11,033 55 600 <D) 9 19 87 1,642 256 294 -9 4,771 1 (D) 27 110 8 43 6 439 0 8 24 328 7 34 -18 786 0 (D) (D) 37 1 (D) D ( ) 122 0 P) P) 10 24 105 25 172 (D) 0 25 (D) D ( ) Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere 11,537 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 3,083 -265 3,010 229 11 22 -57 27 106 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 2,863 34 -1 27 1,174 1,655 -25 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom islands, Caribbean Other 5,592 253 134 2,957 138 330 1,166 41 547 27 P) P) D ( ) 2,124 (D) 376 105 47 4 78 (D) -85 20 n 98 (D) -18 P) n 100 <D) 172 74 18 H P) -17 n p P) P) 281 187 50 0 1,011 0 12 7 0 11 713 176 1 -1 1,305 0 932 P) 28 P) P) P) 12 P) 1,654 P) P) P) n 17 66 222 60 1,476 21 642 27 15 18 3,149 (*) 3,090 22 P) 166 51 125 309 -9 9 P) 96 P) 476 676 881 1,010 5,731 86 238 400 472 -6 488 389 -2 439 662 -51 -61 -39 30 19 170 64 -98 1,086 23 16 15 1,000 56 -25 186 9 4 12 190 3 -31 P) P) 0 (D) 31 0 b 31 0 0 0 31 0 0 119 6 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 335 10 2 (D) 269 52 (D) 34 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 <D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . 0 P) 55 26 4 P) P) 1 10 89 P) n 13 39 43 O O -4 5,325 1,482 11 439 25 24 1,359 58 150 29 162 802 521 249 15 n 42 7 H P) 0 (D) 88 3 -1 11 75 P) P) 19 (D) -1 7 0 40 1 5 29 6 0 (D) 419 138 -2 0 n 0 n 1,052 715 0 (D) 160 8 (D) 7 .52 9 32 3 (D) 9 (D) 18 57 10 10 2 59 50 77 23 (D) C > n n P) P) O P) P) 11 P) 442 1 0 0 0 P) 0 o P) 4 P) P) P) P) 0 0 -15 0 P > 1 0 0 -2 0 287 0 0 0 287 0 0 0 P) P) P) P P) P) 627 P) 47 P) -1 0 6 0 P) 6 P) P) 2 P) 807 0 2 33 1 45 (D) 71 735 69 736 19 13 268 44 79 72 1 46 4,754 213 34 2,839 -12 -97 15 15 3 291 D ( ) -1 O P H P) 8 -5 1 P) P) P) 10 P) 793 195 1 n 1 p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 P) P) 3 P) 0 P) P) P) P) P O 1 5 0 0 5 0 25 0 0 15 10 P) P) P) 0 0 n 4 0 -1 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 131 40 P) n 0 P) p) P) P) P) o o 1,174 P) 492 P) P) 4 P) 69 141 24 16 140 4 6 -2 (D) 97 17 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) P) W 157 75 -3 (D) 0 1 17 1,761 100 5 105 931 33 524 269 0 481 151 1 103 1,840 483 -13 485 951 120 0 359 0 0 8 P) P) P) P) P) p P) 2 3 P) P P) 22 P) 11 P) P) 0 7 H P) -1 P) P) 390 127 P) P) 188 16 112 4 24 261 96 12 P) 0 P) 0 P) P) P) P) 0 0 15 4 P) 1 P) 40 40 0 0 0 P) o (D) P P) 11 P) 4 4 0 0 0 P) P) 5 P) P P) 8 -3 P) 122 (D) P) 0 0 0 0 0 186 0 H ( ) (D) 20 9 63 42 P) P) P C) n P) 37 P) D 0 0 26 9 0 18 8 -2 2 0 539 52 20 10 20 105 85 36 P) 303 -5 P) 3 P) 39 P) P P) o P) P) P) 13 248 107 305 38 114 104 D 5 6 -3 -4 -1 P) 1 O 2 -28 25 7 4 P) 149 0 2,938 1,485 24 P) 431 150 0 n 61 (D) 2,113 138 (D) 236 (D) 1,138 146 -8 168 (D) 33,139 1,840 79 P) P > 332 -8 251 67 8 3 (D) 3 <D) 419 74 187 79 80 Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 596 544 365 263 129 459 436 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 560 960 0 8 64 P) 386 -41 353 28 44 (D) -13 19 (D) 3 International 104 32 755 243 8 5 88 142 152 (D) 157 14 218 250 -87 230 5 53 1 16 Q M 783 0 658 576 P) 152 442 437 257 293 10,781 2,368 -46 1,737 9 1,290 2,348 94 377 76 208 1,128 661 482 48 0 126 38 4,097 911 285 304 160 162 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other P) 2,892 -243 2,830 133 167 2 -2 -1 7 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other P) P) P) P) 495 10 8 377 n () M P) D ( ) 25 6 9 (D) 1 410 O 18,719 31 0 1,597 41 0 4,750 42 0 612 8 0 4,397 12 0 642 -17 0 3,305 P) n P) 3,416 P) 2,879 52 0 6,587 141 P) 1,790 12 o 226 118 184 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT A B R O A D Table III.E 7.—Net Income of Affiliates, Industry by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Asia and Pacific Of which: Total Canada Total France All Industries 72,142 7,694 40,239 7,659 3,825 3,922 -97 1,610 1,089 511 9 1,762 462 441 -177 -158 -19 3,993 2,181 2,154 27 834 34,025 4,862 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 2,928 531 1,186 1,212 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 2,412 D () P Germany, Federal Republic of Italy 4,950 1,761 5,585 5,475 11,033 11,537 911 419 520 P) 146 78 75 3 (D) n 2,124 1,357 1,348 9 567 376 89 97 -8 -24 437 344 334 9 150 94 83 11 P \ / P) p) 0 194 6 294 43 19,459 1,686 3,453 1,362 2,364 308 77 41 190 1,671 335 579 757 146 54 143 72 123 54 D 200 7 P) P) () P) 7,713 3,755 2,232 745 120 861 1,075 625 229 66 P) P) 4,792 2,003 1,833 348 51 557 468 131 257 23 557 246 217 57 274 76 139 15 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 1,668 448 31 417 1,221 398 199 16 183 199 622 24 6 18 598 Machinery, e*cept electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery . Office and computing machines Other 7,249 107 402 5.880 860 394 5 41 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Manufacturing P) P 3 880 97 (D) P) P) (D) P) P) P) n o 2 0 P) P) P) P) 0 {D P) l (D) P) 932 810 P) 29 P) 1,482 1,359 439 102 (D) 442 79 231 132 88 5 o 419 35 138 15 160 (D) P) P) P) -1 786 308 151 119 755 348 63 233 32 79 P) P P) 0 P) P) P P 0 p) 715 638 50 8 57 39 -25 18 122 -8 6 -14 130 436 134 55 o o 0 157 o P) 1,011 431 4 37 750 164 113 1,761 0 98 1,528 135 176 476 29 0 (D) P) 34 0 596 50 P) P) 2,461 270 728 1,091 371 313 89 21 111 92 697 129 135 259 173 38 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 5,723 5,698 25 1,105 1,158 -53 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 6,283 901 358 105 1,331 232 505 394 352 397 1,495 214 1,269 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods : Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies ... Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures including television tape and film Health services Pnninftftrinn nrphitfich iral anri curvpvinn ^ArvicfiS Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture forestry and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade P) 95 218 32 P) 92 32 P) P) 16 P) 3,414 3,411 3 126 960 64 P) 3,629 830 174 21 396 122 235 225 246 182 1,086 111 8,141 4,930 3,212 486 391 94 4,711 2,902 1,809 17,543 4,203 2,946 -227 10,620 817 209 554 -278 332 9,839 1,841 399 2,614 131 666 95 61 277 234 14 1,189 42 58 362 150 253 43 103 12 32 17 43 2,003 60 530 127 13 236 154 14 1,020 24 45 198 113 2,160 75 442 602 -161 208 482 390 563 835 1 197 124 72 61 38 179 359 P) 60 91 521 68 48 43 P) 178 103 P) 52 P) -8 17 P) P) P) 234 P) P P P 87 -17 -9 144 15 24 P) P) P) P 0 16 P) P) 0 P) P) 11 79 28 P) P) 16 P) 24 P) P) P) P) P) P) 377 544 263 13 25 3 144 20 29 23 459 243 5 P) P) 31 16 32 50 64 14 127 22 P) P) 28 138 P) P P) 43 8 13 5 P) P P) 20 P) P 4 P) P) 13 P) P) r p) 125 ( D « J P) 0 P) P) P 27 0 4 P) 20 P) 11 n P) P) -1 P) i P) o p p 0 6 P) P P 172 P) P P) 13 5 0 0 0 53 P) 6 -19 16 70 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) P) Pj 13 47 P) 1 61 7 10 8 727 12 9 P) -4 1 1 0 1 7 P> P) -2 932 881 17 31 25 ( D P) 43 O 103 42 49 35 31 25 224 P) 332 238 18 8 866 -1 125 15 -8 P) 20 2 0 P) P P 0 0 0 P) p 0 2 0 0 5 5 0 96 6 148 7 9 16 2,856 4 676 675 1 P) P 100 23 26 19 P) P) 26 P) 13 P) P) 1,305 1,304 1 17 92 10 1,654 367 41 P) P P P) 0 4 86 -22 31 128 13 93 569 88 11 -1 471 40 46 309 15 159 6 5 72 76 -2 114 18 -20 -3 26 152 28 n P) P 5,731 2,001 , 1,355 12 2,363 557 371 186 P) P) P P) 3,090 822 266 -16 2,018 258 150 108 -16 P) P 69 P) P) 3,149 277 190 114 76 40 P) 302 1,010 247 763 381 254 127 P) 16 P) P) P) P) 642 519 123 P) P) P) P) P) 1,476 668 808 129 17 103 P) P) P P) P) 49 131 3 P) P P) P) 54 44 22 182 23 J ri S P) P) P) 272 P) 5,325 576 \i 83 -122 o 0 o 146 0 39 783 P) P) D P) 149 -122 0 0 n 243 495 P) 20 P) 560 146 4,097 4,633 83 85 3,914 552 P) 2,348 138 101 4,771 70 21 2,368 2,113 1,417 1,411 6 2 515 232 74 4 10,781 ( ) P) P) 31 10 Japan P) P) P 248 16 Australia 276 34 P) P) O International p) p p M o 0 o -3 3 37 43 Total P) (D) P o p) P) 33 P) 0 P) P) r o 0 p) 36 Middle East United Kingdom 0 -3 0 P P P 8 P) O Africa Switzerland -19 -15 -4 p p P) Of which: Netherlands P) a p p) (D) 1 p) P) (D) Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere 0 0 0 24 P) P 78 P) 14 11 P) 0 25 P) 7 81 P) P) P) 29 P) P 31 <! P) D D D D 0 0 R P) 0 0 D o o O -2 0 0 0 Q p) 40 0 P) P) 0 0 P) 0 P) (D) P) 1,052 772 92 87 P) P) © P) 49 931 23 173 680 55 3 7 P) 11 0 17 16 17 44 2 0 P) 0 8 P) 25 P) 69 P) 4 P) -2 0 P) -2 P) 0 P) P P fl 17 0 P) P 0 p) p P) 0 < 3 p) 483 455 27 539 411 128 951 148 635 120 -2 44 0 77 303 90 P) P) 20 8 P) P) P) 0 P) 0 r 1,840 1,306 534 141 -7 P) 1 P) P c P) 0 P) 0 P) 1 0 P) 188 0 0 182 6 4 67 14 63 10 145 P) P) 0 8 P) P 0 0 33 P) 151 69 65 4 P) H P r |o> 40 0 94 -5 P) 17 55 5 40 481 0 0 0 0 P) P) 100 -2 0 P) P P) P) 0 P) P) P) 0 0 26 18 8 122 75 O P) P P) 269 P) 50 P) P) 524 450 74 0 q O P) P) P) 248 38 3 -48 1 16 35 (°) 88 14 14 65 P) 305 9 138 126 12 13 21 95 29 S P) PJ 107 6 3 -5 -35 0 -1 0 p) 41 P) P 6 22 38 P) P) 0 3 P) 0 -2 0 P) 24 17 -A P) P) P) 0 P) 0 21 10 11 3 -2 17 410 0 1 1 -8 410 1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 185 Table III.E 8.—Income Statement of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Account [Millions of dollars] Incomle Total (1) All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Sales (2) < (ZosXs and expenses Income Infrom come equity from investother ments equity in forinvesteign afments filiates Capital gains (losses)1 Other Total Cost of goods sold and selling, general, and administrative expenses Foreign income taxes Adde nda: Other 2 Net income Total capital gains (losses) (=cols. 5+13) Capital gains (losses) not included in income 3 (12) (13) (3) (4) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) 1,060,058 1,019,966 194,310 185,590 17,710 1,271 2,129 18,982 987,916 913,308 33,291 41,317 72,142 2,696 567 1,980 862 1,118 177,683 (D) jD) 4,595 167 1,089 2,869 182,071 169,112 7,448 5,511 12,238 973 -116 1,745 633 1,112 169,899 (D) 18 14 4 4,405 (D) 187 191 -4 848 (D) 30 23 7 2,377 (D) 1,542 596 946 166,446 1,130 455 675 154,662 (D) 337 (D) (D) 6.924 6,895 74 438 267 172 11,238 (D) 186 195 -10 727 (D) M 13,667 280 h0 161 11 B £ ft ) ( -2 4 -6 -120 -121 0 14,330 316 2 -2 155 (D) 0 (D) 11 2 683,006 657,769 10,590 60,558 8,622 14,554 37,381 57,477 8,503 13,203 35,770 1,581 24 674 883 136,915 63,936 38,940 25,996 1,258 6,784 130,442 60,416 37,031 25,173 1,262 6,560 24,996 14,579 2,771 11,808 10,417 (5) n ft ) ( fi H B r) fe B r) O (D) 4,859 (D) (D) 46 8 446 16 13,840 244 13,107 213 183 3 550 868 75 13,706 632£05 580,893 21,713 30,198 50,201 87 12 175 1 161 13 130 14 52 64 1,195 80 465 651 55,650 8,281 12,333 35,035 51,540 7,857 11,311 32,372 1,785 210 530 1,045 2,325 214 492 1,618 4,908 341 2,221 2,346 264 15 181 68 133 1 129 4 2,952 1,431 1,204 273 3 41 331 186 129 22 1 -7 -190 233 -481 39 -14 33 3,380 1,670 1,056 489 6 158 124,595 58,389 34,387 24,596 1,038 6,185 112,742 53,213 30,824 22,146 868 5,691 5,684 2,761 1,655 838 126 305 6,168 2,415 1,908 1,612 44 189 12,320 5,547 4,553 1,400 221 599 -168 218 -469 50 -4 37 21 -15 12 11 10 3 24,056 13,923 2,704 11,219 10,132 257 140 15 125 117 21 -2 13 -15 23 73 79 -14 93 -6 589 438 53 386 151 22,515 12,719 2,657 10,062 9,796 20,602 11,485 2,548 8,937 9,117 1,125 851 48 803 275 788 384 61 323 404 2,481 1,860 114 1,745 621 81 75 -14 89 6 8 -4 -4 12 158,081 (D) 11,137 117,133 (D) 152,117 (D) 10,784 112,763 (D) 2,791 113 (D) -12 46 (D) -146 (D) 43 -141 (D) 3,206 (D) 148 2,083 (D) 173 2,38? (D) 146,132 (D) 10,600 107,654 <D) 132,276 (D) 10,209 96,016 (D) 5,234 (D) 178 4,415 (D) 8,622 (D) 212 7,223 (D> 11,949 (D) 537 9,479 (D) -249 (D) 36 -243 (D) -104 (D) -7 -102 (D) 46,335 5,476 19,035 14,353 7,471 44,960 5,094 18,578 14,044 7,244 433 96 240 26 71 73 -7 -53 114 20 -49 -57 -56 23 41 918 350 327 147 95 43,804 5,234 17,905 13,618 7,047 40,406 4,894 16,133 12,834 6,545 1,041 145 329 321 246 2,358 196 1,443 463 255 2,530 242 1,130 735 423 -50 -56 -59 26 39 1 -2 3 -1 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 150,969 131,896 19,072 146,911 128,708 18,203 1,553 1,269 284 102 86 16 -308 -421 113 2,711 2,254 457 142,737 124,996 17,741 132,691 116,272 16,419 3,541 2,951 589 6,505 5,773 732 8,232 6,900 1,332 -330 -451 121 -22 -31 8 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 105,153 16,281 4,868 2,961 19,993 6,878 9,696 4,937 1,866 4,255 30,976 2,442 101,806 15,170 4,616 2,907 19,603 6,724 9,498 4,919 1,641 4,109 30,152 2,468 1,023 83 153 22 119 53 26 -9 13 40 n 13 -38 8 5 53 -59 564 636 34 11 18 97,371 14,663 4,328 2,754 18,598 6,534 9,203 4,633 1,604 3,855 28,924 2,276 90,635 14,080 3,939 2,533 17,067 6,020 8,316 4,301 1,354 3,567 27,335 2,123 3,304 308 170 119 785 260 287 192 103 223 773 86 3,432 276 219 102 746 254 601 140 147 65 817 67 7,782 1,617 540 207 1,395 344 493 304 262 400 2,052 166 539 -24 -47 -12 -2 21 -108 10 1,707 365 74 8 213 146 181 43 116 76 466 20 640 34 9 18 5 -49 -22 -2 23 -124 9 56,959 56,545 92 -99 -101 522 55,500 53,996 882 622 1,459 -92 9 19,582 37,377 19,388 37,158 18 74 -14 -84 1 -102 190 332 18,918 36,583 18,030 35,966 538 344 350 272 664 795 5 -97 4 5 61,815 58,024 1,627 217 898 1,049 57,042 53,086 1,747 2^06 4,773 1,581 683 9,551 44,371 631 4,615 2,647 9,049 41,463 626 4,538 2,348 233 1,186 0 4 204 3 213 7 -6 -1 76 761 -6 48 18 189 748 4 30 78 8,849 40,624 588 4,447 2,534 8,320 38,260 540 4,234 1,732 250 1,279 30 168 21 279 1,085 18 46 781 702 3,747 43 168 114 104 1,411 -5 47 24 28 650 22,403 21,318 523 47 100 415 20,575 19,053 658 863 1,827 100 1 2,158 9,844 2,597 64 3,305 3,878 1,692 3,907 802 1,424 876 1,700 2,040 9,605 2,482 57 3,281 3,785 1,678 3,192 764 1,438 860 1,740 4 22 17 4 -24 26 2 569 -9 4 3 -71 -5 37 17 2 3 15 2 2 79 -6 -8 1 1 41 185 90 183 341 54 13 66 208 43 1,193 34 -82 101 14 -3 -1 -1 1 -1 O n 2 4 6 103 125 16 81 26 16 10 59 77 347 49 2 164 132 72 110 56 26 9 166 76 -7 -9 1 1 7 71 1 -56 2 1 1,837 8,766 2,331 49 2,973 3,413 1,560 2,523 686 1,464 756 1,462 61 390 163 44 51 4 72 46 36 7 24 1,975 9,503 2,543 51 3,239 3,670 1,648 2,714 768 1,506 775 1,686 41,565 40,720 284 71 421 39,923 37,167 842 1,914 91 939 829 110 5,325 3,685 8,439 23,087 69 1,643 92 916 807 109 5,159 3,596 8,071 22,886 0 5 5 0 51 23 161 43 15 -1 -1 -19 2 2 3 1.7 16 2 28 D 92 42 136 132 74 783 697 87 4,834 3,373 6,900 21,202 1 32 14 17 42 13 78 843 751 92 5,147 3,584 7,885 22,387 14 97 79 18 178 101 554 700 Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 4 52 26 103 45 413 4 n 2 0 8 6 28 13 $ 0 n O O O iD) 106 34 219 449 28 ! ! (D) 206 177 766 736 72 51 9 9 74 1 -54 2 <*) 47 -19 2 2 O 15 17 39 -7 °5 1 n o 4 0 -2 n H -2 -10 0 i O -16 O -1 6 3 0 1 0 -1 -22 0 0 0 0 1 o -3 -20 186 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.E 9.—Sales by Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe ^ ^ Total Canada Ger™ All Industries F r a Of which: International Africa n o e » Of Italy ~ Australia Hemisphere Japan 1,019,966 173,251 573,270 70,761 106,366 45,265 45,408 36,231 167,186 87,014 11,576 8,021 161,640 37,745 58,420 5,196 185,590 20,692 95,401 9,946 (D) ( D ) 7,399 2,561 36,123 19,111 7,096 2,525 37,847 7,609 11,328 2,918 1,745 216 (D) 0 0 (D) (D) (D) 215 (D) (D) 0 (D) (D) P) 159 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction ural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleumrefiningwithout extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 633 1,112 169,899 (D) P) (D) 13,667 280 Manufacturing (D) (D) 18,648 (D) 2 (D) 1,827 0 (D) 192 93,739 P) P) (D) 1,297 (D) 0 0 D (D ) ( ) 3 (D) (D) 0 657,769 110,527 389,001 50,776 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 0 (D) (D) 1,416 (D) M p) 0 (D) 13 (D (D) ( D ) 18,493 27,602 18,478 (D) (D) p) pj 86 530 (D) (D) (D) 0 1 0 5,946 (D) 5,946 1,955 0 (D) o 0 D ( ) (D) p) 0 82,507 31,341 28,916 19,257 98,756 53,445 3,396 2,166 0 0 (D) (D) D ( ) (D) 89 0 0 (D) P) (D) 0 (D) p) 0 (D) 0 7,193 (D) 0 (D) (D) 0 321 18,646 6,431 6,683 4,457 (D) p) 3,308 1,305 1,155 712 9,336 2,816 3,739 2,545 2 234 3,356 2,622 (D) (D) 734 427 (D) 41 (D) p) (D) 0 0 0 (D) 4,287 3,291 96 3,195 996 3,280 513 364 4 360 149 P) P) P) b0 23,319 (D) 7,521 (D) 691 (D) 547 0 30,588 (D) 5,361 14,209 0 0 (D) 4,876 (D) 1,567 15,984 (D) 1,275 4,211 (D) 143 (D) 335 9 (D) p) 1,650 26,028 (D) 831 3,207 13,397 P) 772 0 0 0 1,783 (D) (D) 188 305 711 (D) 195 301 (D) 7,048 (D) 2,286 2,644 (D) 2,945 998 1,214 322 412 4 0 0 0 4 249 0 46 203 0 12,542 (D) 5,173 5,957 (D) 985 4,205 2,838 1,367 1,877 1,536 340 982 (D) (D) 21,604 11,992 19,537 10,425 2,066 1,568 116 D (D ) ( ) 76 0 76 11,418 9,215 2,203 10,489 874 177 250 2,308 559 (D) 981 (D) 4,479 236 (D) (D) 1,302 332 (D) 344 0 4,091 591 94 19 968 (D) 63 72 0 2,089 (D) P) P) (D) (D) 188 47 0 20,748 (D) 874 302 3,046 1,605 907 769 (D) 8,234 1,312 299 146 1,451 (D) 1,975 236 (D) (D) 364 0 0 D (D ) ( ) (D) 31 0 (D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 13,012 1,356 505 204 1,493 1,097 1,129 627 (D) 362 2,928 325 257 3,839 327 149 1,516 69 121 1,861 (D) 1 1,005 4 251 4,590 (D) 389 1,736 104 0 67 0 0 226 0 i (D) 6,005 407 35,697 P) (D) 3,985 P) (D) 1,986 686 1,300 2,407 916 1,491 3,543 12,949 (D) (D) (D) (D) 8,655 4,698 3,958 4,575 333 4,242 398 (D) (D) 54 P) (D) 9,434 1,025 7,293 90 P) (D) 27,975 5,805 19,813 P) (D) 444 3,022 225 1,408 P) (D) (D) 3,567 244 3,149 0 46 129 1,147 (D) 925 P) P) (D) 2,131 (D) 1,981 0 P) (D) 881 503 301 4 5 68 14,293 4,353 9,723 0 (D) (D) 6,530 469 5,752 4 55 250 150 3 (D) 0 (D) 0 21,318 2,040 9,605 2,482 57 3,281 3,785 1,678 3,192 764 1,438 860 1,740 3,245 368 1,260 198 (D) 488 (D) 441 P) 0 139 203 (D) 14,049 1,075 6,874 1,798 0 2,331 2,744 1,037 2,416 542 817 540 748 2,222 148 1,671 (°) 0 375 P) D ( ) 104 0 (D) 50 72 1,901 340 1,103 306 0 551 246 D ( ) 121 0 35 P) 81 927 (D) 342 (D) 0 56 D (D) ( ) (D) 0 (D) 49 (D) 2,123 69 704 294 0 292 117 D ( ) 1,258 (D) 1 p) 36 425 (D) 164 22 0 96 46 P) P (D) 8 P) (D) 4,647 262 1,919 501 0 562 856 521 383 356 122 310 1,118 224 309 (D) p) 74 P) P) r) P) 38 (D) 295 40,720 92 916 807 109 5,159 3,596 8,071 22,886 21,399 7 235 P) P) 1,316 1,170 3,092 15,579 11,146 31 P) \D) () 2,428 (D) 3,072 4,128 810 0 P) P) 0 P) (D) 315 309 (D) P P) P) 0 219 454 237 1,684 (D) 5 P) P) 0 P) (D) 212 63 1,295 P) 0 0 0 347 (D) D ( ) 40 159 P) 0 0 0 P) P D ( ) 51 4,712 0 P) (D) (*) 1,514 (D) 1,036 1,468 2,234 P) (D) P) 0 343 (D) 636 860 2,292 (D) (D) 1,595 130,442 60,416 37,031 25,173 1,262 6,560 15,417 7,719 3,333 2,856 423 1,086 81,452 11,461 40,124 4,153 22,634 3,706 14,182 2,313 266 (D) 4,246 (D) 14,502 7,113 3,450 3,377 (D) p) 8,069 2,869 2,718 1,824 (D) P) 7,323 5,013 1,584 372 (D) p) 5,504 3,744 1,252 (D) 0 (D) Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 24,056 13,923 2,704 11,219 10,132 5,264 2,455 660 1,795 2,809 1,294 828 (D) (D) 466 2,205 907 352 555 1,298 549 340 (D) (D) 209 1,374 482 (D) (D) 892 728 617 (D) (D) 111 3,018 1,422 586 836 1,597 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery 152,117 (D) 12,781 1,771 99,990 15,245 (D) (D) 17,420 (D) 9,632 237 7,982 (D) 6,951 1 10,784 112,763 p) 1,264 7,028 2,718 6,442 563 74,867 11,206 (D) (D) 356 12,648 (D) 43 8,108 1,245 181 7,111 (D) 44,960 5,094 18,578 14,044 7,244 6,212 950 3,037 482 1,743 23,007 (D) 9,108 7,079 (D) 3,331 (D) 1,703 960 (D) 5,118 (D) 1,972 1,605 (D) 1,830 (D) 649 430 (D) Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 146,911 128,708 18,203 46,008 41,084 4,924 77,301 (D) (D) 6,916 4,661 2,255 25,783 (D) (D) Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral prod~ ucts Instruments and related products Other 101,806 15,170 4,616 2,907 19,603 6,724 9,498 4,919 1,641 18,248 1,136 1,003 1,844 4,155 1,718 1,578 809 400 61,161 11,003 2,808 709 12,400 3,614 4,599 3,215 896 8,290 (D) 281 39 2,352 458 681 540 (D) 4,109 30,152 2,468 1,767 3,265 574 1,771 18,762 1,383 56,545 19,388 37,158 7,954 3,667 4,287 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government 58,024 9,049 41,463 626 4,538 2,348 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film... Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services.. Management and public relations services Other Other industries Aqriculture. forestry, and Mining ... Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade fishinq 0 0 P) P) 980 (D) 47 (D) 0 (D) 4,487 937 5 3,544 . 0 0 98,913 26,026 37,489 8,420 4,194 2,599 (D) P) P) (D) h P) 3,410 1,544 P) P) P) (D) 216 460 (D) 0 (D) 2,577 (D) (D) 1,809 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods P) P) 0 159 15,188 12,892 7,480 4,996 3,552 3,873 3,138 3,390 88 (D) 930 (D) 6,989 805 p) P) Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 5,656 0 0 P) P P) P) P P) (D) 0 O p) 4,238 860 506 2,872 chinery Office and computing machines Other 0 (D) M 392 D (D ) ( ) 174 6,598 1,528 1,006 4,064 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec (D) P) 28,610 28,151 (D) P) P) 0 6,506 1,233 2,036 3,237 57,477 8,503 13,203 35,770 Asia and Pacific .fLm®r". ica and Of which: 35,445 4,918 5,757 24,769 10,645 5,238 1,529 3,709 5,407 7,831 1,132 1,271 5,427 775 P) P) P) 65 P) P) P) P) P) P) 0 0 P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 3,821 0 1,823 1,791 207 0 0 0 0 0 6,205 5,505 700 2,351 0 0 0 2,692 4,661 32^ 121 P) P) 103 68 389 486 94 166 2 P) P) P) H P P) 193 429 P) P) P) 266 136 0 0 3 0 0 P) 0 0 p) 93 0 964 97 2,928 80 7,663 4,634 3,029 990 2,045 204 0 204 (D) 160 7 P) (°) 0 10,202 1,587 8,514 0 46 55 818 295 508 0 P) 0 P) P) P) 5,993 857 5,135 0 0 0 P) 140 P) (D) 0 0 0 0' (D) 0 (D) 0 0 262 (D) 47 0 P) (D) (D) 0 2,226 (D) 1,085 398 0 367 320 D ( ) 877 787 293 142 0 87 64 149 3 (D) 0 (D) (D) 82 P) (D) 572 152 0 195 225 0 26 0 31 90 (D) (D) 134 (D) P) (D) (D) 1 0 (D) 0 P) 0 P) P P p) 0 4,788 0 177 173 4 580 1,423 0 1,151 2,319 469 549 5 210 561 P) P) P) P > P) P) P) P) 0 243 P) P) P) P) 0 0 P) S P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 P) P) P) 779 0 0 0 0 451 0 0 0 0 0 115 Pi 82 P) 560 0 0 P) P) 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 187 Table III.E 10.—Foreign Income Taxes of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Asia and Pacific Of which: Total All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services .. Petroleum and coal products integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Canada Germany, FedFrance eral Republic of Total 33,291 4,470 14,277 7,448 337 312 4 5 6,924 6,895 300 297 183 3 0 1,526 D P) h n O 3 8 Switzerland 1,055 435 3,938 4,204 2,080 1,060 7,177 3 131 (D) D 8 834 6 (D) (D) 814 799 442 5 1,642 D 512 2,377 1,585 1,585 508 508 0 2,022 2,020 0 0 0 0 ft P) 0 2 D () 0 o 0 o 2 1 0 () 0 116 116 2 0 0 0 P) 0 o o 0 (*) 7 6 0 ft ft P (D) O 1 1 O 4 398 394 0 4 38 1 3,177 10,644 1,279 2,451 1,272 768 352 2,534 3,079 171 26 26 118 868 114 136 617 50 21 5 25 203 17 88 99 6 274 55 93 o 41 2 6 32 377 42 127 207 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 5,684 2,761 1,655 838 126 305 754 388 182 97 42 45 2,997 1,543 928 313 11 201 439 138 178 48 2 74 494 235 179 61 285 35 160 59 3 27 365 295 42 8 2 18 127 57 60 9 0 1 650 419 118 72 3 39 578 232 124 178 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonfemous Fabricated metal products 1,125 851 48 803 275 178 106 18 87 73 169 67 15 52 102 O 9 4 52 9 -1 10 43 15 7 28 18 8 3 284 234 6 8 18 10 2 5 41 17 8 9 24 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 5,234 426 <u) 41 2,626 D 383 Q H P) 531 4 1 (D) D 107 0 2 95 10 523 7 24 409 82 628 4 37 () 2 319 D 389 6 16 309 59 143 D 49 2,240 D Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 1,041 145 329 321 246 198 23 79 17 79 404 D 38 () 22 9 150 6 43 55 46 51 3 20 17 11 () 7 P) Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 3,541 2,951 589 719 560 159 1,963 1,695 268 137 78 58 826 144 89 56 35 ft w Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 3,304 308 170 119 785 260 287 192 103 223 773 86 731 38 31 93 210 82 21 33 17 106 79 21 1,619 (D) 104 23 370 129 56 106 223 2 10 337 D 64 20 5 19 50 477 54 13 68 D 112 29 11 32 (D) 13 P) 44 n 882 538 344 183 76 108 265 163 102 45 30 15 12 4 7 39 29 10 1,747 250 1,279 30 168 21 263 33 167 8 629 147 429 D 51 2 21 88 ft P 24 4 17 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 658 61 390 163 82 3 n 33 2 17 9 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 842 1 32 451 1 1 192 1 9 9 106 34 219 449 17 19 143 272 40 6 55 82 O 103 125 16 81 26 16 10 59 P) P) Q P) o 30 3 D 5 22 Q n 0 3 5 D () o n 4 5 () PJ () () () n 8 123 143 D 1 P) P) () P) P) O 18 w () 3 P) ft 92 () 25 <D) ft ft O 394 43 236 80 61 9 47 16 0 57 13 34 15 n P) 4 O 0 P n 0 H 0 15 3 1 3 0 69 86 D () 55 M 4 18 0 Total 1,383 1,785 210 530 1,045 Finance (except banking), Insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government Middle East 199 21,713 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Africa 2,870 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 178 4,415 D Of which: () 0 0 0 D (D) () 0 (D) (D) 2,152 (D) (D) -1 2,105 2,083 0 P (D) 2 P) P) Italy Netherlands Latin America and Other United Western Kingdom Hemisphere . 0 0 0 2 0 7 (D) 0 -1 3 0 0 n 2 4 65 0 4 4 0 14 2 9 37 ft P) 1 <) 158 8 P) P) 50 18 3 17 0 n 0 2 6 1 D () 0 6 0 n 13 0 1 1 0 O 0 8 3 5 131 D () 12 2 D 87 3 2 1 20 9 . 1 2 0 1 44 3 27 ft M 64 1 58 0 3 2 54 1 26 9 0 13 4 1 24 D 0 n M 11 o 0 0 0 7 n 3 n ft M 0 () 0 D 0 D () (D) ft ft P) (D) P) 27 15 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 P) P > ft1 4 (*) 0 1 O P) ft P) O 1 (D) Australia Japan 1,374 2,891 P) o 0 O ft P) 0 1 P) o 0 O P (D) 0 (*) 1 23 10 1 0 1 8 8 0 0 1 0 2 0 4,124 1,055 2,341 4 320 90 (*) 0 P) ft P) ft P) 1 P) 882 104 47 34 17 551 87 282 171 78 PJ 302 234 36 15 ft ft n 5 11 445 (D) 0 P) ft o n 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft P) ft ft ft ft2 PJ 32 13 0 1,508 8 44 1,370 87 143 7 33 76 27 1,161 ft H 33 2 8 8 14 39 0 0 0 0 0 170 O <) 5 (D) 89 9 37 22 20 1 0 () 0 O 1 0 266 11 94 138 24 25 4 7 5 9 188 0 65 110 13 0 0 0 0 0 8 5 3 478 441 37 530 459 71 8 4 4 319 233 86 182 155 27 91 47 44 0 , 0 0 46 479 D 512 P) P) 4 1 4 1 0 0 24 D 23 3 62 39 9 20 3 3 148 D 54 12 0 0 9 3 24 3 0 0 4 0 1 1 o 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 4 0 1 () ft ft () 0 (D) International 1 15 1 D (D) 1 o () (3 ft M 47 42 (°) P 0 O 12 2 6 O 0 ft P) 1 1 2 0 0 n ft V 0 0 0 O n 0 p () () 105 76 29 P) D 50 PJ 32 22 D ft P) 1 113 5 (°) 19 (D) 63 74 1 ft P 113 266 93 169 0 2 2 (D\ ?d( 128 D 32 3 13 D () 66 10 0 11 45 3 24 9 5 1 D P) P) n M () () n 9 (D) 0 1 D () 0 0 p > 71 0 4 4 81 0 4 4 0 13 4 23 27 0 H P 13 37 50 P) P) P) r ) 0 0 P) P) 3 4 1 3 0 O 0 6 5 O o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 D ft ft ft ft 0 0 11 O o 13 o 1 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 0 0 o 0 1 0 1 P) P) P) 3 (D) 384 19 PJ t 83 41 P) 1 25 P) 138 121 17 28 26 2 P) P) 306 47 254 0 4 33 34 0 1 o 188 43 145 0 0 0 26 104 1 142 9 111 0 0 0 0 2 1 o 0 P) 2 8 o 0 46 4 O 4 5 1 18 n M 1,121 31 1 3 135 10 0 n H 0 n o n 0 o 0 (D) 0 p) PJ 2 34 P) 0 20 P) ft ft4 O 1 11 90 0 7 6 o 14 4 8 58 -1 P) 11 1 0 7 3 2 1 4 0 0 P) P) 0 0 n 0 6 (!) ft 20 5 13 n i 62 3 4 o P) 93 0 11 P) 0 2 0 o 0 8 16 0 0 0 0 0 n 4 11 0 n n 0 0 o 0 n 5 0 0 0 0 5 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 188 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.E 11.—Net Income of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Asia and Pacific Of which: Total Canada Total Germany, FedFrance eral Republic of Italy Netherlands Switzerland United Kingdom Latin America and Other Middle West- Africa East ern Hemisphere Of which: Total International Australia Japan 72,142 7,694 40,239 2,412 4,95Q 1,761 5,585 5,475 11,033 11,537 911 419 10,781 2,368 2,348 560 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 12^38 438 267 172 11,238 523 31 6,861 P) 140 0 0 P) (D) 998 1,175 3,185 143 1,303 595 (D) n -1 536 536 0 0 246 0 0 2,421 198 182 (D) 0 PS 290 10 0 10 p) Manufacturing 50,201 All industries Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 1°) P) 46* (D) 1 § 6,677 (D) o M 0 (D) P P 0 P) P) o P) M o 975 P) 0 P) P) o P) 0 P) P 93 P) P P) 0 R P) 5 P) p P) P -34 P) 1,101 1,099 P) 2,698 o P) P) 0 P) 223 8 2,019 1,976 (D) P) 0 (D) P) 139 0 P P P P P 0 26 0 P) P) 0 5,663 29,073 2,014 3,943 1,708 3,462 4,039 6,274 8,215 181 149 6,872 1,989 1,866 4,908 341 2,221 2,346 338 38 89 211 2,887 183 776 1.928 129 n 65 63 236 7 188 P) P 466 1,285 70 1,051 164 P) P) 112 146 (D) 12,320 5,547 4,553 1,400 221 599 1,350 707 322 154 67 100 8,306 4.156 3,104 647 21 379 592 172 269 45 (D) 1,120 498 395 215 399 123 216 14 1,071 811 190 23 1,111 744 146 125 6 90 1,729 555 780 325 P) 6 -2 D ( ) 47 317 (D) 130 639 98 138 403 86 P) P) 624 25 4 596 -110 31 489 72 )D\ P) M 373 240 30 210 133 447 143 24 118 305 16 10 (D) 11,949 P) 659 81 52 392 134 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 2,530 242 1,130 735 423 346 35 139 32 140 7,858 <D) 186 6,399 (D) 1,075 552 (D) -29 469 (D) 54 <D> Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 8.232 6,900 1.332 1,417 1,179 238 Si 321 (D> 4,454 (D) Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 7,782 1.617 540 207 1.395 344 493 304 262 400 2.052 166 1,181 80 41 150 305 126 25 46 31 177 172 28 4,046 551 380 54 768 164 203 194 195 134 1,305 98 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 1,459 664 795 233 81 151 618 (D) Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government 4,773 702 3.747 43 168 114 405 83 567 12 1,936 508 1.280 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures including television tape and film Health services Engineering architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services .. Other 1,827 183 341 54 13 66 208 43 1,193 34 -82 101 14 171 45 19 -2 Other industries Agriculture forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining ... Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 1,643 14 97 79 18 178 101 554 700 o p p p o (D) P) rf pi P) W o 2,481 1.860 114 1,745 621 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery . Office and computing machines Other 0 0 & 9,479 P) P) P) (D) 4 (D) 0 3 17 (D) 699 n -4 (D) M 40 14 298 351 pi pi P) P 24 P 7 O 43 176 29 P) 34 P) P) P) 110 23 P) 17 123 19 54 17 8 9 30 23 7 13 0 3d 129 P) 19 85 18 18 P) P 0 p) Pi 12 -3 244 19 26 105 92 P) 336 95 133 65 44 31 P) P) 1,580 1,457 123 1,508 1,349 159 308 1,060 1,708 897 57 12 173 228 20 20 P) 13 0 5 53 1 P) O 71 113 104 69 17 866 P) P) P 376 48 5 1 42 27 0 67 812 189 555 237 P) 247 13 P 968 P) 29 644 489 28 H 85 12 22 (D) 1,568 50 328 P 681 595 1,327 n P) 244 22 210 0 O 12 160 20 38 14 0 5 19 P) 53 0 -1 P) 9 )d\ D Pi O 26 -6 7 62 31 P) 22 P) P P) 52 P) 15 P) 0 -5 P) P P) 0 P) 2 P) P) fl P 0 P) P] i -4 n 6 0 26 224 129 P) P) H 185 P) 166 0 P) P) 780 -1 74 20 0 46 8 P) 734 P) 4 P) -26 31 P) 0 0 0 16 P) H 0 P) P) 72 -6 9 -14 78 926 P) P) P) 72 49 573 11 1 505 56 807 168 141 26 M 107 3 55 (D) P) P) P 168 65 104 (D) 6 70 20 964 97 25 25 33 { P) P 18 43 P) 13 O (D\ P) P) 6 P) 161 -2 P) 20 13 1,763 1,027 641 P) P) P) -20 (D) -1 9 91 23 n 23 68 P) P) 34 (D) 343 135 209 1,590 64 311 101 0 56 153 22 1,011 17 31 74 60 P) pi P) P) P) P 418 P) 196 P) 23 J P) P) P) P) P P P P 16 10 0 P) P) P) P) 43 5 185 42 43 45 P) P) P) 86 P) P) ,s 13 P) P) P) 14 P) P) 0 P) 48 P) 2 P) P) 48 P) 8 P) 18 o o 0 o O 10 P) P) P) 16 0 0 H D 3 ig 15 267 2 P) 73 260 14 0 0 1 0 91 (D) 208 136 73 183 -2 185 P) P) P) 124 92 22 -1 1 11 42 P) 3 O 0 -2 5 P) P P) 1 P) P) 4 P) 1,466 1,049 100 363 651 . .1,181 2 0 -5 P) 187 P) 244 19 44 2 0 -21 63 9 109 24 11 -8 36 72 0 0 0 0 P) P) -1 P) P P) -24 1 P) 13 65 1 26 21 P) Pi i P) p p P) 5 P) -145 370 P) P O 65 P) 159 90 56 0 P) -3 (D\ { 6 p) p) o o o P) 64 0 f\ P) 41 0 P P P (°) 32 26 954 194 319 263 184 84 78 14 P) P) 850 32 22 (*) 22 10 2,352 304 1,004 P) P) 102 2,054 P) 733 P) 0 P) 0 0 P) p) 36 P) D P) P) r 0 P) 36 (D) p 0 O o o D ( ) p p P) o 974 31 H o o 0 o o o o o o P) P) 8 0 8 835 612 223 370 306 64 P) P) 56 0 0 0 P) 773 74 62 -8 140 64 59 48 133 242 21 0 0 -1 0 0 41 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 -2 0 -5 P) P) P) P) O O -3 P) 0 P) P) 0 ( ) 0 D P) n P P) 0 P) 7 -3 27 28 17 11 P) P P) 17 29 0 12 (D) P) 26 4 l i 4 n 0 347 230 117 P) P) 58 (D) 27 0 27 P) P) P) 240 23 218 0 0 0 66 -12 167 D 9 9 C) P) • Jb 3 -1 0 P) P) 740 11 712 0 16 2 3i P) 0 0 0 0 sl 147 P) 160 0 63 81 16 <3 P) P ( o O 404 277 P) 0 P) 3 P) P) 49 n P) P) <3 226 20 52 142 1 11 908 820 (•) 819 88 4 6 1 P) P) P P) P) O o p) P) 43 4 -34 37 0 PJ -7 PJ -i -50 0 14 29 -6 0 4 1 70 fl P P) P) -i P) P) 234 0 18 18 O 22 24 40 130 -3 15 67 0 P) P 0 8 ( ) (*) 49 D P) P) -27 -51 0 10 14 0 -8 0 0 0 0 <"3 0 P) P) d pi 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 P) P) P) 16 0 0 16 0 0 0 0 95 0 0 0 0 0 P) 5 P) 10 P) P) 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 189 Table III.F 1.—Sales by Affiliates, Selected Area and Industry of Affiliate and Type of Sale by Destination and Transactor [Millions of dollars] Sales to all destinations Total (1) Total Goods4 Services5 Investment income6 To affili- To unafated per- filiated sons1 persons (2) (3) Sales to the United States Total (4) To unaffiliTo U.S. ated parents U.S. persons (5) (6) Sales to foreign countries Local2 To all foreign countries Total (7) To other To unafforeign filiated affiliates foreigners (8) (9) Total (10) To other foreign countries3 To other To unaffiliated foreign foreignaffiliers ates (11) (12) To other To unafforeign filiated affiliates foreigners Total (14) (13) (15) 1,019,966 246,166 773,800 114,719 92,968 21,751 905,247 153,198 752,049 690,528 39,020 651,508 214,719 114,178 100,541 889,875 221,818 668,057 100,701 84,231 16,470 789,174 137,587 651,587 591,004 30,853 560,151 198,170 106,734 91,436 109,631 18,862 90,769 10,405 6,057 4,348 99,226 12,805 86,420 85,371 6,794 78,577 13,855 7,844 6,011 20,461 5,486 14,975 3,613 2,680 933 16,848 2,806 14,041 14,153 1,373 12,780 2,695 1,433 1,261 By area Canada 4 Goods Services5 Investment income® 173,251 152,125 16,626 4,500 37,035 136,216 35,582 116,544 884 15,742 570 3,930 40,841 33,459 40,268 33,202 254 560 12 4 7,382 132,409 7,067 111,857 306 16,065 9 4,488 5,136 4,721 202 213 1,102 1,084 16 2 4,034 3,638 186 211 Europe Goods4 Services5 Investment income6 573,270 140,175 433,095 507,981 128,823 379,158 56,482 10,046 46,436 8,807 1,306 7,501 27,782 22,036 23,663 19,372 3,350 2,276 388 769 5,746 545,488 118,139 427,349 377,472 23,195 354,277 168,016 4,291 484,318 109,450 374,868 325,550 18,705 306,846 158,768 1,073 53,132 7,770 45,362 44,764 3,911 40,853 8,368 382 919 8,038 7,119 7,158 579 6,579 880 94,944 90,746 3,858 340 73,072 68,022 4,510 540 18,460 14,878 13,246 11,581 2,491 1,047 2,723 2,249 3,582 1,665 1,444 474 68,554 59,803 6,139 2,613 8,837 5,394 2,194 1,248 59,717 54,408 3,945 1,364 56,072 51,131 3,868 1,073 2,814 2,140 507 167 53,259 48,991 3,361 906 12,481 8,672 2,271 1,539 6,023 3,255 1,687 1,081 6,458 5,417 583 458 1,020 976 37 7 7,349 6,818 526 5 6,538 6,032 501 5 158 136 23 0 6,380 5,896 478 5 1,831 1,763 62 7 862 841 14 7 970 922 48 0 943 832 82 28 5,150 4,106 1,019 25 4,947 3,924 970 53 454 400 26 28 4,493 3,524 944 25 1,146 1,015 131 0 489 432 57 0 657 582 75 0 9,585 106,050 8,177 89,056 1,374 15,441 34 1,554 26,109 23,231 2,821 57 10,759 10,377 378 4 15,350 12,855 2,442 52 2,249 0 2,249 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere Goods4 Services5 Investment income6 87,014 73,048 8,630 5,336 23,714 16,975 3,241 3,498 63,299 56,073 5,388 1,838 Africa Goods4 Services5 Investment income6 11,576 10,995 566 15 3,735 3,689 40 7 7,841 7,306 526 9 3,207 3,200 3 4 2,716 2,712 3 0 492 488 4 8,369 7,795 563 12 Middle East Goods4 5 Services Investment income6 8,021 6,834 1,133 53 2,707 2,568 111 28 5,314 4,267 1,022 25 1,928 1,896 32 0 1,764 1,735 28 0 164 161 3 0 6,093 4,938 1,101 53 Asia and Pacific Goods4 Services5 Investment income6 161,640 138,892 20,999 1,749 International Goods4 5 Services Investment income6 5,196 0 5,196 0 37,213 124,426 34,182 104,709 2,954 18,045 78 1,672 1,587 0 1,587 0 3,609 0 3,609 0 19,896 16,869 18,427 15,629 1,364 1,202 105 39 2,605 0 2,605 0 1,246 0 1,246 0 O 3,026 141,744 2,799 120,464 162 19,635 66 1,645 1,360 0 1,360 0 2,590 0 2,590 0 3,575 128,834 127,273 2,380 109,477 107,135 629 15,436 15,863 566 3,922 4,275 20,344 121,400 115,635 18,554 101,910 97,233 1,752 17,883 16,815 39 1,606 1,588 341 0 341 0 2,249 0 2,249 0 2,590 0 2,590 0 2,474 124,800 1,296 105,839 613 15,250 564 3,711 341 ' 0 341 0 By industry Petroleum Goods4 Services5 Investment income6 35,142 144,278 33,324 138,632 1,805 5,645 14 0 22,783 16,584 21,282 15,545 1,487 1,026 14 14 6,199 156,637 5,738 150,674 461 5,963 0 0 18,558 138,079 133,548 11,689 121,859 17,779 132,895 128,152 11,177 116,975 779 5,184 4,884 5,396 512 0 0 0 0 0 23,089 22,522 567 0 6,870 6,602 267 0 16,219 15,919 300 0 Manufacturing Goods4 Services5 Investment income6 509,308 156,820 352,488 493,637 153,264 340,374 14,930 3,556 11,374 740 740 n 70,456 61,980 68,798 60,437 1,658 1,543 8,476 438,852 8,361 424,839 115 13,272 0 740 94,839 344,012 316,632 16,000 300,631 122,220 92,827 332,013 304,513 15,620 288,893 120,326 2,013 11,260 11,379 380 10,998 1,894 0 740 740 0 740 C) 78,839 77,206 1,632 0 43,381 43,120 261 Wholesale trade Goods4 Services5 Investment income6 204,295 189,202 14,754 338 52,311 51,265 1,046 0 22,473 21,786 687 0 29,838 29,479 359 0 ;. 179,420 171,956 7,450 14 33,582 170,713 32,616 156,586 966 13,788 338 n 12,185 38,952 1 17 6,713 25,074 5,471 13,861 0 n 8,860 8,689 171 0 7,207 7,037 170 0 7,168 0 3,569 3,599 3,955 0 1,290 2,666 1,653 195,435 • 26,375 169,060 143,124 1,651 180,514 25,579 154,935 129,249 1 14,583 796 13,787 13,537 0 338 338 338 n 3,213 43,969 8,229 35,739 35,988 0 1 17 18 14 2,279 28,218 5,423 22,795 22,934 933 15,733 2,805 12,928 13,039 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Goods4 Services5 Investment income6 51,137 18 31,787 19,332 Services 4 Goods Services5 Investment income6 32,466 1,276 31,154 36 5,226 195 5,030 1 27,240 1,081 26,124 35 1,761 100 1,661 0 1,534 93 1,440 0 227 6 221 0 30,705 1,176 29,493 36 3,692 101 3,589 1 27,013 1,075 25,904 35 Other industries Goods4 Services5 Investment income6 43,342 33,786 9,555 0 3,213 2,419 793 0 40,129 31,367 8,762 0 3,691 1,832 1,859 0 1,707 1,119 588 0 1,984 713 1,271 0 39,650 31,954 7,696 0 1,505 1,300 205 0 38,145 30,654 7,491 0 3,902 139,222 3,793 125,456 109 13,428 338 O n 5,188 0 3,816 1,372 30,800 14 19,118 11,667 7,981 4 5,283 2,694 3,041 1 1,607 1,433 4,940 2 3.677 1,261 25,972 1,042 24,895 36 1,862 31 1,830 1 24,110 1,011 23,065 35 4,732 134 4,598 0 1,830 70 1,759 0 2,903 64 2,839 0 35,265 28,034 7,230 0 379 233 147 0 34,886 27,802 7,084 0 4,386 3,920 466 0 1,126 1,068 58 0 3,260 2,852 408 0 190 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.F 2.—Sales by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Destination [Millions of dollars] Sales to all destinations To affili- To unafated per- filiated sons1 persons Total (2) (1) All countries Sales to the United States (3) To unaffiliTo U.S. ated parents U.S. persons Total (5) (4) (6) Sales to foreign countries Local2 To all foreign countries To other To unafforeign filiated affiliates foreigners Total (7) (8) Total (10) (9) To other foreign countries3 To To unafother filiated foreign foreignaffiliers ates (11) (12) To unafTo other filiated foreign foreignaffiliates ers Total (13) (15) (14) 1,019,966 246,166 773,800 114,719 92,968 21,751 905,247 153,198 752,049 690,528 39,020 651,508 214,719 114,178 100,541 Canada 173,251 37,035 136,216 40,841 33,459 7,382 132,409 5,136 1,102 4,034 Europe 573,270 140,175 433,095 27,782 22,036 5,746 545,488 118,139 427,349 377,472 23,195 354,277 168,016 94,944 73,072 779 9,426 387 393 7,134 453 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 5,550 30,085 4,119 2,968 70,761 ; Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere .... 922 11,423 629 64 14,888 4,628 18,662 3,491 2,904 55,873 1,949 106,366 1,932 11,415 45,265 1,443 45,408 30,443 144 6,941 5,841 753 15,821 75,923 1,788 4,474 39,423 690 29,586 2,621 24 736 2,814 2,201 2,122 7,616 3,311 23,712 7,703 36,231 1,721 167,186 478 1,874 5,742 698 2,613 5,288 18,424 1,247 6,456 9,228 27,003 265 1,456 33,673 133,513 32 446 808 752 D 782 u 743 D 2,801 39 10,769 9 1,105 29 7,713 8 18,460 14,878 82 1,152 176 u () n n () 1 132 9 D 5,468 28,933 3,943 D 1,800 149 2,305 20 691 2,671 D 81 1,020 168 D () () () () 87,014 23,714 63,299 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 46,323 4,057 30,588 1,981 3,895 578 1,122 2,677 1,425 5,742 940 3,733 163 221 216 69 109 291 40,581 3,116 26,855 1,817 3,674 361 1,054 2,569 1,134 3,371 149 2,181 122 375 194 D Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 21,332 723 672 1,181 16,437 1,825 495 7,527 389 162 447 5,778 685 67 13,804 334 510 734 10,659 1,140 428 4,988 79 D (D) 4,773 68 (D) D 4,298 211 O Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 19,359 1,529 832 10,821 578 1,138 2,740 652 667 404 10,445 221 233 6,286 239 491 2,202 396 343 34 8,914 1,309 599 4,535 339 646 538 255 324 370 4,365 345 O 10,101 124 388 6,146 226 359 2,058 D 7,299 11 144 4,093 215 308 1,943 D 376 D 175 D 11,576 1,871 2,250 2,653 4,802 3,735 927 1,895 212 702 7,841 943 356 2,441 4,101 8,021 1,042 3,400 1,744 1,835 2,707 313 332 1,154 907 5,314 729 3,067 590 928 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 161,640 37,745 257 16,408 323 6,120 58,420 2,463 5,419 3,153 2,905 15,102 6,773 5,456 1,094 37,213 124,426 3,090 34,655 30 227 4,700 11,708 304 19 2,060 4,060 10,574 47,846 791 1,672 2,316 3,103 299 2,854 743 2,162 8,403 6,699 2,433 4,340 1,688 3,769 67 1,027 () 22 <D) 2,807 133 2,028 65 102 188 D () 12 (D) 13,088 55,724 28,139 123 6,250 3,171 D 75,606 1,784 4,429 39,280 D () () () () () () () () 62 977 74 20 1,917 4,234 11,396 3,029 2,870 50,193 1,172 16,560 840 D 16,703 11,172 5,531 71,706 1,730 3,887 37,667 174 19,632 4,561 3 1,522 929 10 1,279 67,145 1,727 2,364 36,739 164 18,352 32,038 177 6,793 4,784 D 23,577 120 4,727 2,242 D 8,461 56 2,065 2,542 D 23,575 12,420 11,155 3,535 638 2,548 3 17,521 375 6,056 69 9,109 929 1,400 231 9,594 115,688 206 n 2,814 53,259 2,634 484 D 2,150 4,170 864 D 79 43,207 13,700 29,507 57 D () 39 (D) 6,807 D 1,122 D 22,930 D () () 5,685 D 4,545 D 18,385 D 3,582 68,554 8,837 59,717 56,072 564 16 153 57 273 6 D 42,952 3,908 28,408 1,859 3,521 384 D 2,935 807 1,705 99 119 28 D 40,016 3,101 26,702 1,760 3,402 356 D 38,945 3,000 26,507 1,558 3,210 337 596 2,634 1,103 () () 1,696 33,430 10 1,682 3,057 156,417 1 469 () 10 (D) () () () () 8,123 25,308 236 1,446 25,961 130,457 24 445 () () 4,174 2,551 17,896 6,126 10,038 1,631 125,282 206 () () n 5,034 n (°) () () n 23,392 51 31,135 263 7,193 5 16,367 24 (°) () (°) () 16,199 46 14,769 239 12,481 6,023 6,458 1,313 64 974 61 56 13 59 86 o 1,281 37 55 192 855 95 47 37,632 2,936 25,533 1,497 3,154 325 537 2,548 1,103 4,007 907 1,901 301 310 46 D 1,622 742 731 38 63 15 D 2,385 165 1,170 263 248 31 D 12,834 288 479 729 10,334 589 416 2,229 320 1,474 285 D (D) 755 35 D (D) 882 796 31 624 379 19 257 417 12 2,927 161 17 2,169 17 183 217 D () 10 (D) 2,755 321 D (D) 13,589 323 D (D) 12,071 1,480 494 1,480 474 66 10,592 1,006 428 () () () 67 134 O 2,802 113 244 2,053 11 51 115 0 201 13 14,114 325 533 920 11,189 684 463 9,258 1,406 444 4,675 351 778 681 D 3,146 210 89 2,193 24 183 259 D 168 D () () 3,013 671 222 566 331 349 186 249 81 357 220 49 72 24 7 0 42 0 18 7 2,793 622 150 542 324 349 144 249 64 350 6,245 734 222 4,109 20 429 495 291 D 6,112 1,196 354 2,482 327 595 423 255 123 357 209 D 150 D () () 3,319 574 205 1,940 4 246 278 6 59 7 3,207 D 2,716 D 492 D 8,369 D 1,020 D 7,349 D 1,350 15 D 1,330 5 D 19 10 D 901 2,638 D 565 207 D 336 2,431 D 6,538 978 D 158 35 D 6,380 943 D 1,831 (D) (D) 257 D 862 (D) D 970 o D 127 131 D 1,928 183 D 1,764 177 D 164 6 D 6,093 859 D 943 137 D 5,150 723 D 4,493 607 2,895 378 613 1,146 245 489 130 9,585 106,050 1,286 31,135 27 215 6,457 739 D D () () () () () () 1,087 (D) () () () () 1,075 (D) 19,896 16,869 1,341 748 1 1 3,553 2,648 D D () () () () <) () 12 (D) () () () () () () 657 (D) () () () () 79 (D) 2,558 D () <) () 578 (D) 2,381 D () () () 80 (D) 4,947 614 2,904 • 412 1,017 454 7 9 34 404 () () 2,301 D 0 0 0 0 0 n () () 0 () n 3,973 487,633 107,146 380,487 348,111 21,245 326,867 139,522 9,287 11,182 10,356 1,069 3,288 144 13,644 2,463 0 85,901 1,394 0 53,620 1,895 () () () () n () () 1,360 2,590 341 2,249 2,590 341 2,249 D D () () () () 15,350 2,926 12 4,347 10 1,426 2,705 32 585 88 31 2,721 250 183 33 2,537 44,826 1,636 2,117 2,739 2,053 3,547 3,944 3,572 23,369 19,396 3,521 3,377 657 116 D 10,759 1,057 1 1,312 3 443 2,622 161 811 38 351 2,656 595 699 8 20,344 121,400 115,635 2,342 34,062 32,421 227 242 29 2,052 10,803 7,196 D D 896 4,907 39 618 196 128 427 123 150 D D () () 26,109 3,983 13 5,659 13 1,870 5,328 193 1,397 126 383 5,377 845 882 41 3,026 141,744 593 36,404 256 0 905 12,855 D D 3,433 49,733 1,675 2,735 2,935 2,181 3,974 4,066 3,722 D D n 200 D 3,963 47,531 1,669 2,702 2,827 2,085 6,268 4,194 3,754 D D () 45 1,339 7,529 200 1,430 234 479 3,083 717 849 D D () (D) 5,303 55,060 1,869 4,131 3,061 2,564 9,351 4,911 4,603 D D () () () 96 315 4 401 28 77 431 146 14 D () n () n 721 3,046 591 886 65 264 5,320 1,715 839 D 1,246 n n n 817 3,360 595 1,287 93 342 5,751 1,862 853 D () () 21 (°> () 11 (D) 16,344 644 D (D) 2,605 () 68,812 317 103,745 4 1,907 44 10,679 143 42,451 D D 4,296 12,373 3,103 2,890 52,109 215 11 D (D) 3,609 (> 4,627 18,530 3,482 D () 97 (D) 1,587 () 841 10,403 461 D 2,474 124,800 2,655 D 5,196 511,002 126,542 384,460 5,839 11,326 17,165 3,575 128,834 127,273 () () D () () () () n 244 D 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 191 Table III.F 3.—Sales by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Destination [Millions of dollars] Sales to all destinations Total (1) All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing To affili- To unafated per- filiated sons1 persons (2) (3) Sales to the United States Total To unaffiliTo U.S. ated parents U.S. persons (5) (4) (6) Sales to foreign countries Local2 To all foreign countries Total (7) To other To unafforeign filiated affiliates foreigners (8) (9) Total (10) To other foreign countries3 To other To unafforeign filiated affili- foreigners ates (12) (11) Total (13) To other To unafforeign filiated affiliates foreigners (14) (15) 1,019,966 246,166 773,800 114,719 92,968 21,751 905,247 153,198 752,049 690,528 39,020 651,508 214,719 114,178 100,541 179,420 35,142 144,278 22,783 16,584 6,199 156,637 18,558 138,079 133,548 11,689 121,859 23,089 6,870 16,219 36,318 12,828 23,489 9,090 6,801 2,289 27,227 6,027 21,200 20,587 4,177 16,410 6,640 1.851 4.790 33,448 2,870 73,435 29,771 43,376 289 63,300 6,367 12,626 202 9,766 1,317 8,428 21 11,169 1,379 20,822 2,668 63,669 28,454 34,948 267 52,131 4,988 509,308 156,820 352,488 8,958 133 2,644 (D) (D) 4 9,849 1,200 6,796 5 1,703 (D) (D) 4 7,143 936 70,456 61,980 2,161 128 940 (D) (D) O 2,706 264 24,490 2,737 70,791 (D) (D) 285 53,451 5,167 8,476 438,852 5,830 198 8,063 (D) (D) 17 4,026 442 18,660 2,539 62,729 (D) (D) 267 49,425 4,725 18,144 2,442 64,831 26,762 37,812 257 43,245 4,884 4,071 105 5,056 347 4,697 12 2,130 325 14,073 2,337 59,775 26,416 33.115 245 41,115 4,559 6,346 295 5,960 (°) (D) 28 10,206 282 1,758 92 3,007 (D) (°) 5 1,895 117 4,587 202 2,953 (D) (D) 22 8,311 166 94,839 344,012 316,632 16,000 300,631 122,220 78,839 43,381 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 50,791 14,858 9,598 26,336 7,107 1,405 1,231 4,470 43,684 13,452 8,367 21,865 1,163 218 155 790 1,025 199 134 691 139 19 21 99 49,628 14,640 9,443 25,545 6,082 1,206 1,097 3,779 43,546 13,434 8,346 21,766 40,859 12,523 7,598 20,739 2,015 166 458 1,391 38,844 12,356 7,140 19,348 8,769 2,117 1.845 4,806 4,067 1,039 640 2,388 4,701 1,078 1,206 2,418 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 94,652 40,908 22,793 18,637 1,895 10,418 23,055 13,247 4,998 2,539 372 1,898 71,597 27,661 17,795 16,098 1,523 8,520 3,996 2,718 633 33 107 506 3,202 2,102 611 29 107 354 794 616 21 4 153 90,656 38,191 22,161 18,604 1,789 9,912 19,853 11,145 4,387 2,510 266 1,544 70,803 27,045 17,774 16,094 1,523 8,367 63,038 21,565 16,815 16,333 1,375 6,951 3,204 1,431 701 606 105 362 59,834 20,134 16,114 15,727 1,270 6,589 27,618 16,626 5.346 2,271 414 2,961 16,648 9,715 3,686 1,905 161 1,182 10,969 6,911 1,660 366 253 1,778 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 21,032 5,708 1,217 4,491 15,324 3,675 1,175 209 965 2,500 17,357 4,534 1,007 3,526 12,824 1,993 957 79 878 1,036 1,180 714 58 657 465 813 243 22 221 570 19,039 4,751 1,137 3,613 14,288 2,495 460 152 308 2,035 16,544 4,291 986 3,305 12,253 13,590 2,861 653 2,208 10,729 485 51 8 43 434 13,105 2,810 645 2,165 10,295 5,449 1,890 485 1,405 3,559 2,010 410 144 266 1,601 3,439 1,480 341 1,140 1,959 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 100,319 5,014 43,375 2,609 56,944 2,405 19,169 18,225 1,159 1,039 944 120 81,150 3,855 25,150 1,570 56,000 2,285 55,226 1,991 6,259 93 48,968 1,898 25,923 l ,864 18,891 1,477 7,032 387 9,374 67,982 17,950 3,271 33,856 3,639 6,102 34,126 14,310 1,284 1,185 15,333 15,033 1,393 968 99 300 425 8,089 52,649 16,557 2,086 - 6,003 18,823 33,826 2,671 13,885 5,153 37,727 10,356 199 5,093 874 4,954 32,635 9,481 2,936 14,922 6,201 1,887 13,730 1,797 1,050 1,192 4,404 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 39,678 7,033 6,007 19,093 7,544 13,929 1,054 1,809 9,427 1,640 25,749 5,980 4,199 9,667 5,904 6,821 484 921 4,904 513 902 77 11 678 136 31,955 6,473 5,076 13,511 6,895 7,108 570 888 4,523 1,127 24,847 5,902 4,188 8,988 5,768 21,837 5,741 3,341 7,821 4,934 868 81 145 471 172 20,969 5,660 3,196 7,350 4,763 10,118 732 1,735 5,690 1,961 6,240 490 743 4,052 956 3,878 242 992 1,638 1,005 114,391 110,897 3,494 48,595 48,042 553 65,797 62,856 2,941 28,386 26,413 27,030 25,867 1,356 545 1,973 1,162 811 86,005 83,868 2,138 22,182 22,174 8 63,823 61,694 2,130 60,803 59,608 1,195 1,028 1,027 1 59,775 58,581 1,194 25,202 24,260 942 21,154 21,147 7 4,048 3,112 936 88,444 10,387 5,132 2,625 17,594 3,835 9,092 6,525 3,250 17,084 911 1,224 496 2,057 167 2,056 1,090 361 71,360 9,477 3,908 2,129 15,537 3,668 7,036 5,435 2,889 8,026 203 988 716 2,816 130 597 161 181 5,115 153 724 345 1,142 38 502 126 79 2,911 50 264 371 1,675 92 95 35 102 80,418 10,184 4,144 1,910 14,778 3,705 8,494 6,364 3,069 11,969 758 501 151 915 130 1,554 964 282 68,449 9,427 3,644 1,759 13,863 3,576 6,940 5,400 2,787 61,277 8,645 2,976 1,566 12,028 3,223 6,548 4,767 2,117 2,142 481 120 58 250 43 222 158 5 59,136 8,163 2,856 1,508 11,778 3,180 6,326 4,609 2,112 19,141 1,540 1,168 344 2,750 482 1,947 1,597 952 9,828 276 380 93 665 87 1,333 806 277 9,313 1,263 788 251 2,085 395 614 791 676 4,384 21,924 3,696 478 7,284 960 3,906 14,640 2,736 245 1,731 258 194 1,584 228 51 147 30 4,139 20,193 3,438 284 5,700 732 3,855 14,493 2,706 3,412 13,325 2,670 69 462 274 3,343 12,864 2,396 726 6,867 768 215 5,239 457 512 1,629 310 33,582 170,713 20,932 114,140 12,650 56,573 8,860 7,030 1,830 7,207 5,929 1,278 1,653 195,435 1,101 128,042 551 67,393 3,902 139,222 2,224 100,439 1,677 38,783 52,311 25,378 26,933 22,473 12,779 9,694 29,838 12,599 17,239 43,969 20,994 21,653 1,105 216 8,229 6,048 2,007 29 146 35,739 14,946 19,646 1,076 70 35,988 17,983 16,815 1,103 86 5,188 4,506 598 28 55 30,800 13,477 16,217 1,075 31 7,981 3,011 4,838 2 130 3,041 1,542 1,409 1 90 4,940 1,469 3,430 1 39 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 204,295 135,072 69,223 7,723 561 931 5,582 649 n 26,375 169,060 143,124 15,003 113,038 102,664 11,371 56,022 40,460 51,137 24,441 25,304 1,172 220 12,185 9,030 2,975 34 146 38,952 15,411 22,329 1,137 74 7,168 3,447 3,651 66 4 3,955 2,982 968 5 O 3,213 465 2,683 61 4 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film . Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 32,466 2,127 14,232 3,395 5,226 12 1,857 73 27,240 2,115 12,375 3,322 1,761 120 379 9 1,534 3 321 5 227 117 57 5 30,705 2,008 13,854 3,386 3,692 9 1,536 68 27,013 1,999 12,318 3,317 25,972 1,994 12,744 (D) 1,862 9 990 (D) 24,110 1,985 11,754 (D) 4,732 14 1,110 (D) 1,830 0 546 (D) 2,903 14 564 (D) 814 6,147 3,877 1,178 3,626 691 3,591 3,442 3,579 30 1,499 255 4 4 (D) 171 (D) 0 2 (D) 133 (D) 0 0 29 243 1,485 411 776 4,610 3,614 1,174 3,619 690 3,262 1,305 2,645 766 5,078 (D) 1,178 2,072 690 2,899 1,804 2,591 15 891 (D) 4 4 0 103 553 200 751 4,188 (D) 1,174 2,067 690 2,796 1,252 2,392 (D) 898 (D) 0 1,552 1 606 986 465 25 423 (D) 0 1,552 64 651 494 (D) 5,976 (D) 1,178 3,624 691 3,505 2,790 3,056 (D) 475 (D) 0 0 86 651 523 8 37 7 0 2 0 22 (D) 1,366 (D) 4 4 307 2,136 905 784 4,648 3,621 1,174 3,621 690 3,284 1,306 2,675 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 43,342 1,752 4,564 3,377 1,186 4,593 5,326 3,555 23,553 3,213 1,269 744 448 296 293 573 211 123 40,129 483 3,820 2,930 890 4,300 4,753 3,345 23,429 3,691 479 1,263 959 305 43 1,587 269 49 1,707 467 587 368 219 36 392 193 33 1,984 12 677 591 86 8 1,195 76 17 39,650 1,272 3,300 2,419 881 4,549 3,739 3,286 23,503 1,505 802 157 80 77 257 181 17 91 38,145 471 3,143 2,339 804 4,292 3,558 3,269 23,413 35,265 498 899 551 348 4,022 (D) (D) 23,241 379 80 79 16 63 64 (D) 34,886 417 820 535 284 3,959 4,386 775 2,402 1,868 534 527 (u) 9 23,231 o n n o n M n n M 263 n O 140 932 211 466 53 254 1,126 722 78 64 14 194 (D) (D) 81 3,260 53 2,324 1,804 520 333 (D) (D) 181 192 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.F 4.—Sales by Affiliates to the United States, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Total Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 114,719 22,783 70,456 1,163 3,996 1,993 19,169 7,723 28,386 8,026 8,860 7,168 1,761 3,691 Canada 40,841 4,270 34,814 268 1,181 1,408 2,229 911 24,262 4,555 892 139 81 646 Europe 27,782 5,116 16,209 370 1,659 10,340 152 P) 702 64 6 986 2,168 o 6 1,028 n 66 (D) 0 <D) 1,552 2 98 6 o 207 3,108 82 1,152 176 (D) 1,949 789 2 14 P) 1,216 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 282 o Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 2,621 24 736 2,814 200 o 167 140 D 123 22 P) 20 o 66 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC P) 2,801 39 10,769 9 o (D) 0 (D) 773 n o n (b p 1,746 0 18,460 3,371 149 2,181 122 375 194 P) 22 (D) 4,988 79 808 $ |D| 345 O 10,101 124 388 6,146 226 359 2,058 (D) 376 (D) 3,207 1,3(50 15 (D) 1,928 183 P) 1,087 (D) 19,896 1,341 1 3,553 D ( ) 817 3,360 595 1,287 93 342 5,751 1,862 853 <D) 2,605 D ( ) 23,369 3,521 2,398 w 702 2,664 P) 1,626 (D) 729 P) 134 n s P) o 30 q P) o 120 0 12 P) P) r P) 291 P) 116 i o 29 147 w 219 95 P) 339 61 o 30 P) 1 6 P) P 35 2 4 o 318 o o 0 P) n 2 0 P) 155 14 109 (°) P 0 o 1 0 n 120 n P p o 1 3 13 0 822 p) 5,164 5,3^0 O 6,700 424 (D) P> 1 n (b P o o O 2,363 102 2,132 P) 26 P) 6 17 0 332 P) 248 0 P) P 3 0 0 P) 0 n 3 1 (D) 0 4,177 31 11 P) 4,115 P) O 160 P) P 0 52 71 (*) P) 3 8 91 6 8 P) 61 P) 0 1 0 30 0 n 4 26 P) 0 o o P) H o O o o 158 158 0 0 0 p) p 0 o 0 2 2 0 0 0 12£45 799 1 1,402 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 4,679 (D) 2 (D) D ( ) a 2^96 P) 1,350 0 P) 1,741 0 .Of) P) 2^94 P) V p 0 808 P) 0 P) P) 0 1,032 O P H 1,202 0 2,307 3,419 P) P) 2,019 461 1,227 29 257 4,137 1,459 731 3 n o o n o o P) P) P 0 P) 0 (D P) 249 o o 539 B 0 [ 39 0 0 (D) P) o o o p) a o 1 n n H o o 6 4 P) 0 0 1,090 o 99 P) P) 3 0 P) P) 62 0 3,937 0 29 PI P r/ \ o 36 120 o 167 61 w 50 P) o o 2 lD) n o tD) 69 1 P) o 185 o o 292 n 1,373 (D) 55 o 18 ( ) P \ ; 8 P) 69 1 41 o 457 o 2,839 797 290 (°) P o o o o 574 n 572 o o (•) o 2 0 o o o o o 340 7 323 7 2 o O 2 0 P) P) o o 38 0 O P) 0 o o o p) o o o o 270 0 0 0 270 0 0 799 3 0 0 796 0 0 2,548 0 o o 2,548 o o 381 P) P P 364 o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 76 0 9 0 o p) P) o o o o 0 P) K o o o o o o o 2 o o 2 0 p) p 0 o 0 123 123 0 0 0 o o o o 0 P) 5,763 11 0 298 4,527 2 0 291 0 0 196 446 1,191 0 161 1,198 652 386 3 68 9 0 p 0 P) 552 P) P P 0 0 8 4 P) P) P) 19 <2 (°) 2,678 729 V 0 n P) P 1 q o 1 o o p) 0 p) 0 o 52 P) o 2 P) o (D) P) (D) p o o o 1,093 26 0 788 0 P) P 10 P) P) 32 P) P N $ pi 673 P) P) 49 3 427 P) 1,326 P) 694 148 25 P) P P o 2 n p) V ) 1 o P) 229 190 o n 31 37 o M p p 1 V 0 o 3 o 114 o 1,861 o 4,554 P / v o o o n / V 0 3 o o o (D i o § 4,541 10 P) 1 P V /• o 1 o 0 o 2,058 o 0 271 p) o o 4 i 0 0 o o (D) 4 P) o p) o p o V o n 0 o 1 4,146 404 0 1,765 0 0 891 § $ 377 P) 1 303 33 0 53 0 n 210 0 P) 0 o p 0 0 0 n 100 o o p> 34 o 0 \ ) o o n p) 0 Q P I V o 170 P) Q n o o H 1 o 70 o 428 1 325 7 o P) o P) o o o o 13 o o n 13 { 6 305 P) 0 o p) p / v o 0 P) 6 (°) P r o o p) P) 4 o 0 301 P) Q 58 D ( ) 1,023 462 o P) P) P) D P) o P) P) 47 P) P P P V / v (D) 0 o 3 P) P o o P) 260 0 o p) p \ / o o o o o T 207 4 0 ( D ^D ( ) P) P 44 3 <! 0 r 0 P) P) 0 0 0 (D) P 1 P) P P: 1,403 0 15,347 36 0 352 P) 0 1,637 1 0 280 14 0 9,629 0 0 781 P) 0 1,167 0 0 1,501 8 P) 2,600 2 0 2,054 P) 0 958 6 ( 10< (D 1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 193 Table III.F 5.—Sales by Affiliates to Foreign Countries, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Manufacturing All industries All countries Total Petroleum Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Electric Primary Maand and chinery, elecfabexcept tronic ricated elecequipmetals trical ment §erv- Other industries Carw ,ces 905,247 156,637 438,852 49,628 90,656 19,039 81,150 31,955 86,005 80,418 195,435 43,969 30,705 39,650 Canada 132,409 17,111 63,915 6,609 10,923 3,602 5,948 4,655 18,274 13,904 15,978 10,583 4,093 20,730 Europe 545,488 84,387 275,514 29,208 58,462 10,882 56,295 16,190 54,215 50,262 136,204 18,164 20,839 10,379 5,468 28,933 3,943 (D) 68,812 (D) 3,752 !D) p (D) 1,439 (D) (D) 2,913 (D) 6,394 (D) (D) 9,146 (D) (D) 55 (D) 1,113 P) 2,151 (D) (D) 9,392 179 719 P) P) 1,677 © P) h (D) 15,816 1,090 292 33,577 p) 0 1,600 P) P) 152 101 7,734 P) 7,097 P) P) 21,885 91 827 P) P) 1,133 114 1,120 243 45 P) p) 320 p) P) 1,286 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 103,745 1,907 10,679 42,451 (D) 43,207 (°) (°) 710 (D) 211 (D) 69,663 511 8,554 20,733 (D) 24,157 (D) 139 (D) 2,093 0 4,842 10,522 257 1,571 5,966 (D) 8,234 3,497 0 203 (D) (D) 1,046 12,769 0 3,428 3,610 P) 627 1,089 P) 1,246 P) 0 P) 1,958 P) 136 9,090 P) 1,472 3,302 P) 13,835 599 P) 11,331 0 9,610 1,533 8 115 456 P) 2,771 73 P) P) 18 2,823 p) P) 15 P) p) 411 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 6,807 (D) 22,930 (D) 33,430 1,682 156,417 469 4,737 (D) 358 P) P) (D) (D) P) P) P) P) 125 113 2,030 456 977 3,909 3,508 21,905 27,575 (D) P) 325 P) P) 345 P) P) P) P) P P) (D) (D) 3,066 424 237 126 11,480 0 0 17,343 (D) 2,195 408 73,868 4 (D) 387 (D) 266 (D) 70 (D) 0 103 153 531 177 740 79 7,760 27 P) 0 391 P) p) P) 4,255 p) 68,554 12,422 41,539 6,675 42,952 3,908 28,408 1,859 3,521 384 (D) 2,655 (D) P) P) 29,866 2,615 22,198 (D) 1,516 (D) 273 1,967 220 4,586 (D) 2,302 51 (D) 32 706 123 159 554 (D) 11,280 277 186 (D) 10,131 (D) 101 2,017 88 52 (D) 1,489 (D) 13 P) P P) 393 (D) (D) 6 65 173 72 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 P) P P) P) P) 36 41 P) P) Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other : 16,344 644 (D) (D) 12,071 1,480 494 4,685 P) P P) 192 129 333 H P) 331 (D) 86 P) P) 9,258 1,406 444 4,675 351 778 681 (D) 291 (D) 2,727 (D) 224 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other 8,369 (D) 901 2,638 (D) 4,502 (D) 814 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 1 P) 0 ( ) D P) P (D) P) P) P) o P) P) P) P) 45 (D) (D) (D) 0 304 0 14,482 0 5,367 4 16,524 0 16,315 31,617 P) P) 397 84 926 0 11,343 1 (D) (D) 5,026 2,195 7,047 8,480 5,765 4,924 1,269 2,634 6,413 653 4,204 (D) 2,267 43 (D) 4,442 1,692 45 1,450 4,025 6,440 2,716 482 P) P) 655 1,113 57 33 (D) 74 (D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 121 0 P) 0 (D) 302 3 (D) 584 0 0 0 584 0 0 465 15 0 0 447 0 3 3,022 0 0 0 3,022 0 0 224 5 4 P) P) P) (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 •0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) P) D ( ) 100 (D) P) 2,577 106 (D) P) P 0 (D) P) P P) ° o 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) (D) 19 6 105 D ( ) 732 66 43 506 117 444 P) P) 2,530 116 58 1,352 1,003 6,093 859 (D) 657 (D) 4,045 0 h 397 p> 380 327 31 4 18 (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) 87 56 P) P) P) 4 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 141,744 36,404 256 12,855 (D) 5,303 55,060 1,869 4,131 3,061 2,564 9,351 4,911 4,603 (D) 32,128 (D) (D) D 54,974 18,066 119 2,141 6,637 3,455 n w P) P) P) 4,332 P) d r P P) 13,462 1,910 34 312 P) P) 0 (D) 1,756 289 (D) 178 2,590 0 69,166 8,830 O 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 48 P > P) P) P) 0 0 0 54 0 0 54 0 P) n P) P) P) P) P) P) 5,138 72 P) P) P) P) 1,710 26 P) P) 0 0 P) 16 P) 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 131 450 P) P) 63 48 P) 1,044 376 P) P) 510 P) 362 35 227 43 0 P) P) P) 106 P) P) P) P) P) 407 138 P) 2 0 O 0 P) 0 6 P) P) 48 P) 3,885 67 P) P) 4 3 587 P) P) P) P) P) P) o P) 54 P) O 167 42 6 391 P) P) 74 (Dl P) P) P) 2,901 P) P P S 20,403 1,057 1,454 1,195 1,407 3,442 3,420 1,401 276 P) P P) D ( ) 245 P) P) 45 250 (D) 156 4,108 167 189 197 586 (D) 492 342 (D) P) P P) P) 2 (D) 0 4 304 P) P P) 0 69 (D) (D) 6 4 0 P) 59 0 0 0 P) P! Pi 32 50 P > P) 1,122 365 P) P) P) P) 4 26 0 0 p> P) P) P) P) 96 96 0 0 0 0 0 8,771 925 6,415 4,610 0 0 0 0 145 7,240 2,558 9 351 P) 0 P) 0 P) P) 328 P) 1,091 O P 2,484 198 888 32 243 1,634 989 247 P) o0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P P) P > P) P > P) P) P) P) 153 176 P) P) 4 5 151 P) 278 0 251 P) 0 0 P) P) 10,120 1,140 0 1,283 2,385 789 P) P) o (D) P) P) 424 P) P) p) 4 P) P P) 26 P) 27 36,160 7,016 72 6,519 417 817 P) P) P! P) P) P) 16,378 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 53 P) P) 107 3 2,041 (D) 487,633 13,644 P) 42 P) P) 6,905 P) P) 6,028 79 P) P) 120 n l \ P) P) P) P) P o P) P) o P) P) P) 174 3,706 4,656 1,714 P) P) o P) 1,163 P) 498 16 56 21 P) P) 36 P) n p) P) P P P) P) P p) 170 P) D ) P) 549 O 267,597 2,575 0 28,392 (D) 0 57,208 855 0 10,702 116 0 54,481 96 0 15,447 P) 0 53,155 P) 0 P) 48,212 P) 104,388 983 0 17,033 P) P) 19,554 506 o 9,895 P) 194 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.F 6.—Sales by Affiliates to Foreign Countries, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Europe Latin America and Other Middle West- Africa East Nether- Switern United lands zerland Kingdom Hemisphere Asia and Pacific Of which: Total Canada Total All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Germany, France Federal Republic of 24,490 2,737 70,791 (D) P 283 53,451 5,167 438,852 4,654 207 (D) P P P) 664 P) 9,793 967 51,106 P) P 29 20,512 2,009 P) P P P P) 423 o 63,915 275,514 33,577 Pi P P P P) 29,208 8,426 3,871 16,912 2,913 1,418 Pi 2,201 Pi Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 90,656 38,191 22,161 18,604 1,789 9,912 10,923 5,776 2,011 1,403 58,462 25,506 14,311 11,486 662 6,497 9,146 2,922 3,079 1,841 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 19,039 4,751 1.137 3,613 14,288 3,602 1,259 263 995 2,343 10,882 2,288 763 1,525 8,594 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 81,150 3,855 5,948 292 56,295 3,257 8,089 52,649 16,557 753 P) P) 4,284 37,325 11,429 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment .... Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 31,955 6,473 5,076 13,511 6,895 4,655 1,992 766 556 1,341 16,190 2,954 3,463 5,800 3,973 1,677 P) 1,740 393 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 86,005 83,868 2.138 18,274 16,800 1,474 54,215 53,628 587 1,600 Pi Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 80,418 10,184 4,144 1,910 14,778 3,705 8,494 6,364 3,069 4,139 20,193 3,438 13,904 50,262 8,829 2,582 738 6,902 2,366 4,563 3,351 2,021 2,071 14,940 1,898 7,734 & 195,435 128,042 67,393 P) 975 1,053 4,285 813 1,403 674 P) 1,492 1,432 P) 472 51 o 1,113 ?14 80 134 899 3,497 585 Pi (DV 9,392 1 12,769 P/ \ i R 535 P) P) 1,878 P) 235 936 Pi P) P) 1,472 262 766 581 609 338 2,855 352 Pi P) P) 2,912 P) 2,137 3,610 R P P \ ! 9,090 P) 431 158 1,441 230 1,148 479 P) 455 3,119 P) P) 0 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) ... Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film , Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 30,705 2,008 13,854 3,386 4,093 215 2,047 261 199 695 892 Pi 176 1,708 245 2,771 227 1,439 299 1,178 3,624 691 3,505 2,790 3,056 P) P) Pi a 20,839 940 9,596 2,332 526 4,506 2,231 778 2,777 468 2,535 1,926 1,820 208 P) Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 39,650 1,272 3,300 2,419 881 4,549 3,739 3,286 23,503 20,730 13 1,078 801 276 1,221 1,279 1,703 15,436 10,379 1,286 121 Pi w D 2,577 1,265 462 5,726 & 166 0 177 P) P) 0 Pi P 49 P) 543 P) P) P P P P) Pi P) P P o o Pi p n 1,689 P) P) 561 1,046 268 Pi P) P) 0 P) P/ R/ \ 193 1,246 345 Pi \ P) P) P) 1,958 Pi 136 Pi P) P) 3,302 Pi P P 478 151 367 212 R 1,268 124 1,184 94 P) 316 Pi P) 100 Pi J 91 P) 646 303 >D\ 342 2,823 69 839 294 P) P) P R 0 200 62 145 Pi 40 0 o o P) p 174 182 n P) ^ o 732 (D) 87 P) P) 588 300 288 P) P P M P) 2,186 14,482 5,026 1,093 8,267 1,084 2,127 P) P) P) R n Pi P o o Pi p 70 P) Australia Japan International 6,637 1,215 P) P V ) P) 13,462 o 1,910 o 0 1,736 9,987 1,740 955 141 814 925 P) 2,484 0 0 2,413 71 4,610 145 7,240 2,558 P)/ P) V 146 303 o 85 P) 222 437 266 60 P) 504 1,221 12 Pi 54 574 50 p) 1°) P P) P) 7,760 177 3,459 751 13 1,895 801 386 889 295 1,246 717 589 1,269 436 375 4,255 54 0 0 0 861 P) 54 165 V / P) 0 62 P) 21 47 o o o o o o 0 ( ) P P P) o P) , H P) 1,989 o P) P) sS P) (D) 357 P) V o P) P) 38 P) / v 3 2 P) 0 P) 0 P) 5 151 135 P) P \ / 0 P) p/ \ 208 o P) P) 0 P) 159 3 ( P) o °i P) 2,634 840 878 424 208 P) D 12 0 0 278 0 1 1 o P) P P) 560 P) D P) D 1,580 M 4,108 839 2,052 898 P) o D 27 11 461 1,756 O Pi P V / 425 P) P/ V (°) Pi P V ) P) o o o o o (°) 8,480 389 284 5,765 2,714 3,052 3,455 671 P/ v 6,415 6,365 50 31,617 24,564 7,053 P) o P) o o o P) o p) 4,897 P i/ \ 3,905 3,553 2,394 D 54 54 o V / 0 0 0 n V ) 3 o 0 o o <) ? ( 7,047 7,021 27 P) 2,135 P) Pi P 54,974 18,066 20,403 R o R P) 2,737 233 30 20,292 8,771 615 614 6,837 705 1,968 994 353 310 1,706 246 P) P) R (D) P) P) P V I P) 0 P) p V / 96 o 926 11,343 4,924 7,814 2,225 Pi P 3,473 • 2,565 V / P) 20 1 1 114 P/ \ P) P) Pi P/ \ o P) 7,259 378 P V / 48 o 0 o 48 16,315 872 268 1,924 1,198 823 584 497 406 3,869 P (D\ 977 740 P) 77 P) 828 1 293 2 o p) P) P) 6,675 1,146 2,548 1,191 Pi P V / 2,936 11.480 P) 3,942 2,909 2,680 1,983 2,941 2,972 P) 578 P) n P) P) o 380 16,524 16,468 56 P) o Pi P) 4 P H P) 990 150 73,868 41,539 2,530 P) p) P) P) 34 P 9,741 20 2,195 911 4 184 33 P) P 3,152 711 5,367 O P) 1,294 8 P R 411 25 5 0 5 158 P) P) o 666 1,128 374 202 P) 1,621 o P) (D\ P P) 293 33 0 234 25 Pi 1,249 0 456 33 5,152 725 17,834 P) 9,610 21,905 6,349 11,309 3,261 10,596 456 335 Pi P 4 o 304 o 181 P) P) P) 4 P) H 602 P) Pi P V / 778 R p V / 1,089 Pi 0 164 176 0 290 181 P) 164 13,835 11,331 8,725 7,000 5,109 4,331 1,533 1,172 359 1 2 p( P) o Pi P V 1 237 1,133 335 Pi ft 2,195 8,234 6,418 18,164 12,159 5,372 Pi 250 Pi p \ / 5,966 1,201 2,288 1,626 Pi P/ \ 10,583 3,745 6,362 456 0 405 P) P/ \ o o o o 10,522 5,078 2,096 2,632 P) 43,969 20,994 21,653 1,105 216 P) 0 (D\ 0 o P) 4,842 992 Pi Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking insurance Real estate Holding companies 5,9^6 P) 2,093 804 Pi 15,978 136,204 21385 11,356 90,235 13,902 4,622 45,969 7,982 P) 578 58 p / V 69,663 20,733 24,157 6,609 2,374 443 3,792 P) P) 0 39 P) 0 P) o 54 o 49,628 14,640 9,443 25,545 Total 905,247 132,409 545,488 68,812 103,745 42,451 43,207 33,430 156,417 68,554 8,369 6,093 141,744 36,404 55,060 2,590 (D) 156,637 17,111 84,387 Pi P i 27,575 12,422 4,502 4,045 32,128 P) P) P) P) 2,041 3 27,227 4,860 10,759 636 39 461 P P) P) v / 5,878 1,040 1,329 1,140 7,637 1,753 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Italy Of which: p) p p 0 36,160 22,798 13,362 10,120 2,719 7,314 Pi P/ V 3,706 213 1,591 697 3 448 443 P) 366 113 350 558 P) 4,656 88 948 603 345 322 524 993 1,782 2,242 726 553 Pi P V } R R o pi V / P) 181 104 Pi PI V Pi \P / 304 P) o Pi P V ) Pi \ ; o P) P) 552 P) Pi/ V P) o P) P) P) 610 P) 171 873 946 157 107 7,016 16,378 5,514 9,935 1,502 6,443 1,140 858 280 0 2 6,028 1,313 Pi P/ \ o P) P) 1,163 605 417 0 141 47 8 P) 683 P Vi / 0 185 P) 0 121 0 P) 92 151 180 147 1,714 Pi 487 142 345 142 0 0 0 o P) P) 122 886 P P) 0 525 549 549 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 195 Table III.F 7.—Local Sales by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate1 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Total ChemiElectric Primary Food Macals and and and chinery, elecand alfabkindred except tronic lied ricated prodelecprodequipmetals ucts trical ucts ment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Other industries Services 690,528 133,548 316,632 40,859 63,038 13,590 55,226 21,837 60,803 61,277 143,124 35,988 25,972 35,265 Canada 127,273 16,755 60,686 6,562 10,302 3,457 5,643 4,466 17,486 12,770 15,254 10,337 4,051 20,191 Europe 6,894 34,686 10,089 30,578 34,156 94,610 15,997 16,588 9,493 12 329 D 98 307 69 P) P) 79 P) 91 595 89 112 753 222 212 D ^ / 2,494 377,472 68,640 172,144 21,813 33,928 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 4,296 12,373 3,103 2,890 52,109 (D) 2,153 987 4,986 598 262 22,985 194 802 269 130 1,611 132 2,490 6,544 760 5,402 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 71,706 1,730 3,887 37,667 174 19,632 13,076 4,887 6,636 223 115 4,991 2,207 o 72 504 4 667 8,001 o D 2,485 4,707 1 1,404 100 767 0 557 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 4,174 2,551 17,896 6,126 10,038 1,631 125,282 206 (D) P H P) 710 P) P) 3,891 40,570 430 2,314 17,001 P) 7,845 2,323 196 358 12,609 2,074 1,597 376 56,526 P) P) P) 56,072 1,878 (D) 24,217 (D) 10,762 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 38,945 3,000 26,507 1,558 3,210 337 596 2,634 1,103 7,855 612 4,679 (D) 1,371 (D) 192 129 333 26,975 1,960 20,338 668 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 14,114 325 533 920 11,189 684 463 1,584 (D) 331 10,415 3,013 671 222 566 331 349 186 249 81 357 1,323 187 (D) 63 D 6,538 978 3,732 647 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt r,?'^. Nigeria South Africa Other P) 2,381 (D) 4,947 614 2,904 412 1,017 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other : > International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEET : : P) 85 386 P) ( ) P) 1 158 P) P) O 37,626 P) 149 260 1,956 P) P) 157 407 9,450 P) 74 236 0 O 4 60 (D\ P 38 0 41 P) P 2,178 1,970 111 58 1,328 473 3,524 191 C ) p p P) 115,635 32,421 242 7,196 (D) 3,433 49,733 1,675 2,735 2,935 2,181 3,974 4,066 3,722 (D) 2,590 28,093 6,620 (D) 348,111 10,356 0 61,557 6,342 a P) 2,943 10,415 (*) 1,474 P) P P P) 2,203 P) P) 30 4 P) 44,016 15,321 106 1,111 P) P) 18,626 933 678 1,156 1,103 970 2,615 570 P) P) P) P) 2,049 o 1,846 P) 331 2,193 247 212 P) 5,978 0 6,131 P) O 2,262 98 239 2,594 258 177 P) 7,706 0 8,919 P) P) P) D ( ) P) 413 35 42 P) 1,819 0 2,022 4,074 571 2,219 51 330 43 32 705 123 6,173 581 4,122 155 545 151 550 P) 70 P) 1,990 80 45 334 1,484 35 13 2,642 69 32 334 66 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P) o P) P) 19 6 104 P) P) 1 P) 0 5 6,024 3,107 P) P P) 1,751 286 P) 176 284 30 P) 30 P) P) P) P) 2,450 P) 15 104 0 0 0 P) P P P) o o P) 66 43 P) P) 75 P) P) 4 P) P) 2,567 44 163 150 3,958 154 165 188 576 119 421 337 P) 1,688 41 1,320 133 55 32 ( ) P) ( ) 20 P) P) 1,779 174 o 10,372 o 4,198 3,687 P) 3,227 4 o o o P) 1,146 P) P P P) 158 P) 3,812 0 2,026 D () 42 1,401 (D) P P) PI o P) P v / 3 P) 511 o o o 511 o o P) P 0 0 o o o o o o o *o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o (D\ P) 2 P) o 4 286 P) P) 7 o 31 8 P) 6 391 4 o 327 59 5 5 0 0 o 10,303 1,743 28 142 (D\ P P) P P V / 7,890 o 171 P) P P \ ! 10,075 0 6,279 83 478 2,567 11,575 509 696 10,814 1,060 5,519 33 1,615 373 835 13,385 0 P) 13,454 O 1,523 1,086 3,650 3,296 5,262 242 23,879 73 6,634 7,696 5,874 273 4,672 101 358 P) 1,417 o 49 o 1 ( ) 121 o p p 181 P) 5,662 O p) ( D d D (D) V / o 982 2,080 3,674 1,862 1,975 16,896 o 371 0 3 n o 0o P) o o o o 45 (D\ P 24 33 33 o 0 o O P) 1 o 1°) P) P) P 3,377 o p) ( D d o o o o o o o o o o o o o 54 o o 54 o o o o o o 5,178 881 (D) 457 6,052 2,104 130 286 30 89 562 605 P) H P \ / P) P V / o o o 142 ( D d 3 ( D d 0 P) P) P) P) P M p) p 80 P) 1,551 P) P/ V P) 0 o 4 i°) P) 0 9 o D (J ) V o P) P) (D) P P) o o 0 P) 0 21,071 789 0 33,055 822 0 6,760 112 o 33,461 96 P) 6 P) 455 P) 2,581 73 86 839 18 1,458 P) (D) P P 348 (D) 102 152 527 o 360 571 P) 536 79 6,338 3,767 1,663 1,183 2,461 642 D () P 134 P) 653 473 292 269 V 1 480 (D) 127 440 n/ \ 1,122 60 34 347 o 6 P) P) P) P V / 100 P) 183 P) P) P) 34 P) o R 32 510 105 P) 331 P) 511 209 153 n/ V 2 o o P) P P P) 675 (D) 2 P) 4 3 143 P) 33 (D) \ / 20 P) o o p) 151 o P) P/ \ P) 0 p) p V / 6,382 2,328 8 230 28,471 6,288 72 2,619 D 7,820 1,136 o 1,159 P/ v 2,495 311 166 195 154 54 203 77 0 ( ) P) o 0 O 9,641 30,119 32,544 449 P) P) P) P) \ / P) P) P) P) o P) 54 P) ( ) P P) n P \ i o O P) P) P) 1 24 (D) P \ / 4 P) o (D) P \ ) o 4 5 D () P) P) o P) ( ) D (° ) V / 66 (D) P P/ \ 3,503 1,654 \ ) 383 o 15 1,152 3,732 1,403 16 22 135 19 (D) P) P) 19 82 49 36 P) P) D 53 P) v / 26 P) P) P D 103 P) o 15,100 «) ( P v / 276 P) P 43 (D) v. / o P/ P) 80,160 870 359 (D) 278 115 V 4,076 o 1,071 318 D 767 231 931 774 598 98 P) P) 71 P) 434 3,909 D () P) 213 5 4 o 166 32 6 15,006 601 2,041 166,651 P V 1 1,165 392 84 694 o 10,246 P) ( ) P) P) P) 0 1,126 D () 45 624 D () P P P \t 549 P) 15,541 356 o 9,102 227 196 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.F 8.—Sales by Affiliates to "Other" Foreign Countries, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate1 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries Petroleum Total Food and kindred products ChemiPriElectric Mamary cals and and ai- and chinery, fabri- except tronic ded electriprod- cated equipcal ucts metals ment Transportation equipment Finance (except Whole- banking), sale insurtrade ance, and real estate Other manufacturing Services Other industries 214,719 23,089 122,220 8,769 27,618 5,449 25,923 10,118 25,202 19,141 52,311 7,981 4,732 4,386 Canada 5,136 357 3,229 47 622 144 304 189 788 1,134 724 246 42 538 Europe 168,016 15,747 103,371 7,395 24,534 3,988 21,609 6,101 23,638 16,107 41,593 2,167 4,252 887 3 n P P) 10,829 492 30 10,591 P) 636 P) P) M 6 251 984 P) 101 1,940 73 P) 2,072 P) 3,423 P) P 4,988 o 232 PV 424 81 412 P) r 532 2 368 21 P) P V P) 107 o o 122 29,093 81 6,240 3,732 981 16,313 P) P) 1,031 45 0 2,996 2,812 2,259 90 All countries Austria . Belgium Denmark Finland France 1,172 16,560 840 P) 16,703 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 32,038 177 6,793 4,784 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 2,634 5,034 (D) 23,392 51 31,135 263 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere 3 ' 2 o 56 P) 19 P) Pi P) *Q 3,913 545 (°) b { f 1 2,890 655 1,860 512 P) 83 n P P o 1 o P) 2,229 320 (D) Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 6,245 734 222 4,109 20 429 495 (D) 209 (D) 1,831 w 257 882 796 31 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other l«( }»( (*i o q n o 1 n 1,404 P) P H 0 0 0 : 157 (D) P 5 P) o 0 0 770 560 5 0 25 530 521 0 n P) P) 681 P) 2i n 36 1,146 245 26,109 3,983 13 5,659 13 1,870 5,328 193 1,397 126 383 5,377 845 882 '41 P) p) p Pi Pi Pi & >D\ P) 12 11 865 P) Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other /D\ w P) 518 4,734 P) 598 32 17,342 4 1,660 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 2,414 3 1 4,007 907 1,901 301 310 46 P) W Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other International tDi iDi 12,481 South America Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other (D) 4 0 P) Vi 4,035 P) P) o 189 P) n P) 10,958 2,745 13 1,030 13 1,388 P) 0 P) Pi D () li () P) 0 0 7,609 2,488 P) P) 5 P) 0 6 0 ( D n |D| 2,602 P) 353 3,990 3,886 34 1,456 975 1,290 o 130 P) P) 379 4,768 o P) P P P/ \ 1,124 3 3 P) 9 P) o P) {D) 1 P) 249 sM (D) 472 167 60 1°) 3,774 o P) 240 72 82 P) P P) 9 4 O D ( ) 31 P) V P) 579 2 1°) ' ^ n 3 3 3 P) 3 0 0 P) P) P) r P) (D) (D K) <! n P) o p) p o C) 5 no O p) P) o 0 M 0 Vi 0 o o 0 o n 0 o o <1 0 o 1°) 169 413 784 P) 3 48 o P) 566 P) 466 P) P 0 O 3 Pi IdI *A o o n 0 Q P) P 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o o P) P) 0 12 0 o 0 o 0 p) p 348 5 P) 0 1 4 3 2 2 P) P P P) 0 2 87 3 6 150 13 25 9 10 P) 70 5 P) 3105 0 P) 0 O 16 >D Pi Q 38 P) 6 0 }D\ v 73 0 0 0 73 0 0 P) P) P) P 415 83 142 P) 2,861 o 755 }D( p° o 734 778 P) 92 U 828 P) 613 A iW p) 1,555 4 p) n P) o P) 541 377 130 o 4,110 o p) pi ri 618 ID1 ID1 >D( o 3,139 o p) P) 1 5$ 322 P) 689 lD) 0 o o 77 0 0 0 o 0 o 0 o 0 p) 0 3 1 0 o 2 63 63 0 o 0 0 3,159 167 6 170 9 3,594 44 0 634 0 P) }D\ P) (D) 951 P) P) 0 0 P) 380 68 603 2 154 1,071 384 P) P) P) o D 0 o o o P) (D) 0 o o 201 (D) o o P) 9 0 o o o o 0 o 0 o o 17 0 0 P) P ri 159 P) P 3 0 P) P P) 0 n 0 0 p) P) 5?) o 4,091 P) P) 260 212 16,643 P) 7,738 P) 1,998 255 P) iDi P) 0 4 10 n/ \ P) 3 14 2 & 0 D P) P) 1 (D) P 0 42 (D) P) , 1 1 1 P) 70 0 o o o 0 (D) p 0 o JD\ 363 858 230 1 120 1 7,690 728 P) 0 0 o 0 0 3 K n P) P 5 0 P) D P) P) D o P) V 0 0 \j D Vi pi D ( ) O 3,900 0 3 1,372 )D 50 16 (D) P) P) P) P) r p p/ \ o o 5 o 233 o 1,097 3,261 (D) (D i V o o o P) o o o p) P) o 3,210 P) P) 2,655 n 0 444 0 74 4 7 0 0 o 7 0 o 0 o 0 ?,300 5 0 123 0 o 2,118 P) 1 5 0 P) 0 0 0 i 191 o P} P 1,364 n/ \ 1 4 P) 204 o 1,421 P) 86 2 0 P) o o o o P) 11 o o n 9 0 73 P) 0 P) 2 P) 0 (D) 3 (D) P) o P) 83 P) 63 P) o 31 o P) 179 P) 1,564 754 1 P) P P P P) 0 P) (D) P P P) o P) o P) 0 o P) p P) 0 0 o o P! n p) P) P) P) P) 1 o 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 P) 203 923 311 0 P) 0 115 0 P) 11 2 0 P) P) P 0 0 P) 0 P) P V D0 D P) D P V) 0 0 0 139,522 3,288 124 776 39 304 2,472 805 831 27 8 7 4 0 100,946 P) 0 7,320 (D) 0 0 24,154 3,942 4 33 0 21,020 O 0 5,806 5 0 23,036 0 0 15,668 (D) 0 24,228 113 0 1,933 P) 0 4,013 151 0 792 P) 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 197 Table III.F 9.—Sales by Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Destination [Millions of dollars] Sales to all destinations Total All industries To affili- To unafated per- filiated sons1 persons (2) (1) Sales to the United States (3) To unaffiliTo U.S. ated parents U.S. persons Total (5) (4) (6) Sales to foreign countries Local2 To all foreign countries Total To unafTo other filiated foreign foreignaffiliates ers (8) (7) (9) Total (10) To other foreign countries3 To To unafother filiated foreign foreignaffiliers ates (11) (12) Tctal To unafTo other filiated foreign foreignaffiliates ers (14) (13) (15) 1,019,966 246,166 773,800 114,719 92,968 21,751 905,247 153,198 752,049 690,528 39,020 651,508 214,719 114,178 100,541 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field sen/ices Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 185,590 1,745 38,291 147,299 1,714 31 20,262 15,812 158 18 4,450 165,328 1,587 140 22,479 142,849 141,167 12,401 128,766 1,574 13 721 2 719 24,161 866 10,078 11 633 1,112 169,899 5 628 26 1,086 35,253 134,646 D 9 5 149 14 17,949 13,927 17,769 P) 4 624 135 963 4,022 151,949 1 623 P) P) P) 12 951 P) P) P) 21,326 130,624 131.004 12,163 118,841 21,024 P) P) 11,997 P) 20,946 P) P) P) P) P) 9.163 9.027 2.349 0 903 0 1,446 0 Manufacturing 657,769 179,600 478,169 9,140 580,964 111,935 469,029 429,902 19,156 410,747 151,062 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other P > n n 13,667 280 57,477 8,503 13,203 35,770 130,442 60,416 37,031 25,173 1,262 6,560 24,056 13,923 2,704 11,219 10,132 P) n P > D () (D) () <) (D) (D) (DD > p> n (D) (D) P) p> D (D) () 76,804 67,664 P) P) 0 P) P) 58,282 4,628 297 1,124 3.206 4,855 939 1.590 2.327 24,345 100,769 13,335 43.724 28,857 7,161 21,381 3,258 21 1,003 5,804 570 88,527 34,652 27,073 21,620 434 4,749 3,750 1.764 1,122 709 2 154 84.777 32.888 25,951 20,912 432 4,595 36.587 22.407 8,945 3,019 590 1,625 20,595 11.571 6.039 2.550 19 416 15.992 10.836 2,906 469 571 1.209 18,358 10,152 2.388 7.764 8,206 13.376 6,294 1.591 4,702 7.082 532 194 19 175 339 12.843 6.100 1.573 4.528 6,743 7,451 5.061 959 4.103 2.390 1.937 1,009 143 866 928 5.514 4.052 815 3.237 1,462 101,599 96,142 5,622 90,520 34.479 23,400 11.079 P) P) 3.575 69.581 5.453 21.090 1.588 18,759 3.865 2.331 750 125,114 633 57,060 31 36,018 66 24,639 1,024 1 6,374 19 19,454 10,903 2,489 8,415 8,551 3,229 2,569 154 2,414 660 2,132 1,817 54 1,764 315 1,097 751 101 651 345 20,827 11,355 2,550 8,805 9,472 2,469 1,203 162 1,041 1,266 130,621 29,022 949 10,784 112,763 D 3,198 40,488 D 7,587 72,275 D 1,585 1,439 17,440 17,076 D 147 363 44,960 5,094 18,578 14,044 7,244 11,915 332 5,543 4,839 1,201 33,045 4,762 13,035 9,205 6,043 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 146,911 128,708 18,203 57,958 55,014 2,944 88,953 73,694 15,259 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 101,806 15,170 4,616 2,907 19,603 6,724 9,498 4,919 1,641 18,408 1,775 830 504 3,081 520 2,459 645 62 83,399 13,395 3,786 2,403 16,522 6,203 7,039 4,273 1,579 7,978 453 297 742 1,907 812 814 141 119 4,109 30,152 2,468 663 7,482 386 3,447 22,670 2,081 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 56,545 19,388 37,158 10,273 3,336 6,937 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government 58,024 9,049 41,463 626 4,538 2,348 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film . Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 40,720 92 916 807 109 5,159 3,596 8,071 22,886 92,780 4,577 2,723 982 467 237 167 21,496 20,547 D D () () P) P) 6,913 446 1,772 4,695 P) P) 9,199 95,323 1,759" 23,412 P) P) 38,458 4,895 15,249 11,469 6,845 6,494 198 2,969 2,404 922 2,046 116,337 725 100,859 1,321 15,478 5,146 339 105 376 741 340 773 133 29 2,832 115 192 366 1,166 471 41 7 90 281 2,207 205 234 1,900 175 46,272 16,051 30,221 6,616 2,321 4,296 12,831 3,714 8,805 2 103 206 45,194 5,335 32,658 624 4,435 2,142 6,524 1,008 3,880 7 D 21,318 2,040 9,605 2,482 861 43 538 39 20,457 1,997 9,067 2,443 440 5 83 57 3,281 3,785 1,678 3,192 764 1,438 860 1,740 5 52 2,859 3,713 1,670 3,123 754 1,339 834 1,673 0 43 40 54 D () <) 422 73 8 70 10 99 26 67 4,311 4 88 P) D () 405 342 2,004 1,469 () 36,409 88 828 P) p> 4,754 3.254 6,067 21,417 () 6,502 200 3,329 2,574 399 O () 9 P) P) 59 4,072 6 214 P) D () 101 372 1,761 1,618 P) P) P) 172 4,653 P) P) P) 31,964 4.696 12,280 9.065 5,923 28,218 4,447 10,534 8,224 5,013 899 123 345 325 106 27,319 4,324 10,190 7,899 4,906 10.240 448 4,715 3.245 1,832 5,595 75 2,625 2,079 816 4,645 372 2,090 1,166 1,017 29,430 27,891 1,540 86,907 72.969 13.938 85,360 3,733 81,627 30,977 25,697 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 5,280 93,829 14,717 4,319 2,165 17,696 5,912 8,684 4,778 1,522 13,262 1,437 725 128 2,340 180 1,686 512 33 80,567 13,280 3.594 2,037 15,355 5,732 6,998 4,266 1,489 71,984 11,627 3,124 1,545 13,855 5,405 6,657 3,828 1,238 2,334 615 98 64 337 80 268 36 14 69.650 11,012 3,026 1,481 13,518 5,326 6,390 3,792 1,225 21,845 3,090 1,195 620 3,840 507 2,026 950 284 10,929 822 627 64 2,003 100 1,418 476 19 10,916 2.268 568 556 1,837 406 608 474 265 46 306 30 3,828 27,945 2,263 428 5,582 212 3.400 22,364 2,051 2,843 20,088 1,771 38 750 35 2,805 19.338 1.737 985 7,857 491 390 4,832 177 595 3,025 315 3,671 1,543 2,128 2,946 778 2,168 49,929 17,067 32,862 6,602 1,794 4,809 43,327 15,274 28,053 26,860 1,369 25,491 23,069 5,233 17,836 2,266 569 1,527 2 0 169 4,258 439 2,353 6 51,500 8,042 37,583 618 10,565 3,146 7,278 40,455 7.014 27,968 11,046 1,028 9,616 5,789 807 4,610 P) P) 271 803 20 11 251 830 P) P) 5,256 220 5,005 103 38 5,308 2,926 2,273 0 83 27 35,146 4.088 25,695 P) P) 40,935 4,896 30,305 618 227 0 67 0 213 5 16 634 43 471 39 20,244 1,991 9,051 2,443 18,137 2,019 8.856 232 39 102 17,904 1,979 8,754 2,741 16 667 401 4 370 2,340 12 297 n 20,878 2,035 9,522 2,482 0 8 8 46 57 3,238 3,745 1,624 5 52 2,852 3,704 1,624 P) P) 749 1,528 P) 0 P) 1 P) 4 P) P) P) 2.772 P) P P) 754 P) 745 P) P) 0 P) 5,421 134 2,574 2,434 279 35 32 8 P) 1,081 66 755 140 120 P) P) P) P) 9 P) P) P) 0 P) P) 21 1,680 3,328 4 36 744 2 178 36,648 86 26 245 75 127 105 256 38 P) P) 1,656 1,361 P) P) P) 755 P) P) 702 P) P) 5,058 3,224 6,310 21,268 n 7,440 71,911 P) 3,746 74,233 30,574 28,528 27,849 27,124 1,404 2,725 () <D) P) P) 9.483 1.236 2.714 5.532 5,327 3,356 1,013 533 239 186 () P) P) P) P) 44,010 6,997 9,407 27,607 28,922 101,519 16,058 44,358 8,143 28,888 21,447 3,726 258 1,005 737 5,822 () P) P) 237 0 2,285 149 647 1,489 385 35 39 311 4,601 3,020 216 2,804 1,581 P) P) P) P) 46.295 7.146 10.054 29,096 1,314 87 396 831 55,778 8,382 12,768 34,628 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 0 P) 11,783 48,866 7,936 10,996 29,933 1,699 121 435 1,142 49,569 102,548 D D Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec P) P) 1,140 0 49,251 7,971 11,036 30,244 8,226 533 2,168 5,526 152,117 D () P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 14,083 855 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) n P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 28 1,652 153 P) P) P) P) 80 P) P) 1,545 n 179 P) P) 984 0 52 35,665 86 34,008 79 515 553 0 9 33,454 79 506 2,640 7 187 430 0 43 2,210 7 144 379 97 348 4,679 3,127 5,962 21,161 4,240 2,850 5,280 21,044 202 80 202 60 4,038 2,771 5,078 20,983 818 374 1,030 224 177 17 146 47 641 357 884 177 387 41 0 P) 1 P) P) P) P) 107 P) 754 P) P) 650 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 2.816 3.608 P) P) 755 P) P) P) 5 44 P) P) P) P) 423 137 P) 1,545 1 194 P) P) P) 0 343 P) 0 O 1 14 P) P) P) P) 198 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.F 10.—Sales by Affiliates to "Other" Foreign Countries, Selected Industry and Country of Affiliate by Country of Destination1 [Millions of dollars] Destination of sales Europe Total 2 Canada United Kingdom Total (1) All industries, all countries Canada Europe United Kingdom European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom .... Other : Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Africa Middle East Japan Other Asia and Pacific Petroleum, all countries Canada Europe United Kingdom European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom .... Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Africa Middle East Japan Other Asia and Pacific Manufacturing, all countries Canada Europe United Kingdom European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom .... Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Africa Middle East Japan Other Asia and Pacific Wholesale trade, all countries Canada Europe United Kingdom European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom .... Other . Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Middle East Japan Other Asia and Pacific Other Industries, all countries Canada Europe United Kingdom European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom .... Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Africa Middle East Japan Other Asia and Pacific (2) 214,719 5,136 168,016 31,135 108,386 28,495 12,481 1,831 1,146 5,328 20,781 23,069 357 15,747 3,358 4,251 8,138 1,660 770 521 D (4) (3) 3,934 European Communities (12), excluding the United Kingdom (5) Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere (6) Africa Middle East Japan Other Asia and Pacific (7) Other (8) (9) (10) (11) 159,699 24,821 105,008 29,870 6,586 4,329 5,569 8,653 25,949 619 21,498 486 2,293 371 1,142 779 3,267 609 3,373 711 1,505 1,157 798 60 88 594 286 115 3,522 800 2,050 672 206 340 22 7 117 92 4,359 1,071 1,774 1,514 186 844 1,586 96,086 18,322 64,144 13,621 3,542 694 189 848 2,062 548 27,363 6,943 16,344 4,076 960 291 2,753 144,948 25,264 97,201 22,483 5,676 1,187 235 1,400 3,500 373 3,725 1,080 6,676 2,170 3,284 1,222 1,651 91 301 3,662 12,489 (D) 13,407 3,041 7,446 2,920 1,203 583 2,167 3,806 P) P) P) 6,760 P) 1,711 P) 458 P) 0 O (*) 2,379 P) 735 P) 92 P) 318 P) P) P) 3 325 62 P) r p) 8 639 41 P) P) 451 2,845 . 748 1,430 667 698 D () 0 P) D () P H p) 2 0 0 (*) 16,712 4,786 1,174 P) 42 P) 11,717 2,585 2,763 6,369 707 2,578 4 (*) 342 2,236 D P) (1 ) M P) 3 P) P) 709 n p p) P) O P H 94 136 P) P) 140 4 P) P) 500 P) P) 6 P) 15 0 86 P) P) P) 234 P) M H 4 5 142 5 P) 0 2 75 H n pi 1,302 2,413 122,220 1,624 98,350 15,358 66,183 16,808 3y516 2,180 2,421 3,099 11,031 280 13,756 1,060 62,587 11,698 49,788 1,101 610 141 16,235 2,852 12,993 390 169 355 980 196 760 25 1,966 1 100 1,810 421 1,377 12 65 145 55 2,000 688 1,290 21 408 1,368 830 3,452 1,057 2,316 79 375 () 1 176 1,481 92,578 14,550 76,331 1,697 938 324 121 722 2,186 596 235 1,342 423 37,009 4,782 23,755 175 15 99 61 132 560 34,641 5,981 14,750 13,910 575 56 4,441 P) () 3,229 103,371 17,342 83,604 2,425 3,913 560 189 1,777 9,181 52,311 724 41,593 7,738 16,490 17,365 1,998 P) D () 1,372 6,318 17,099 826 7,305 2,697 4,041 567 4,911 D () P) P) M 1,183 P) 395 D () ( 0) (D) 258 D n 0 D () M n P) |D| M (D) 307 D ( 0) n « n P) 101 970 13,550 206 159 P) n D 2,209 2,232 P) D <) 0 D () P) P) 22,358 2,923 10,378 9,057 399 P) P) 0 5 P) 3 P) 248 11 1 276 1,032 993 5,296 8,471 1,242 1,423 2,087 1,981 8,147 P) 38 473 40 216 216 527 P) P) P) 66 2,111 867 373 872 592 7,842 3,058 2,163 2,621 P) 0 0 P) Pi n 0 P) P) M 1,640 7,623 1,671 624 P) P) 366 4,382 P) 908 P) 480 P) 611 P) 0 P) P) 104 P) 75 P) 456 P) 0 P) () 573 202 611 113 770 P) P) P) M P) 2,267 P) 2,076 O P) 525 72 P) P) p) M P) 2 P) 10,934 723 P) P) P) 1,135 P) P) P) 0 88 642 6,012 2,148 3,357 507 3,456 204 D 193 M 6 o 1,342 242 502 598 16 P) P) 5 P) P) P) P S 44 35 P) P) P) 0 0 4 1,870 190 439 1,241 982 403 112 466 0 77 7 0 P) P) P) P) 52 837 1,077 4,261 478 1,407 2,965 P) P) N P) 243 P) P) P) 176 473 204 554 518 164 131 O P) 90 0 219 0 P) 0 P) P) P) 1 P) 233 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 199 Table III.F 11.—Sales by Affiliates to Affiliates in "Other" Foreign Countries, Selected Industry and Country of Affiliate by Country of Destination1 [Millions of dollars] Destination of sales Europe Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Africa Middle East Japan Other Asia and Pacific (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) Total Total2 Canada Europe United Kingdom European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom .... Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere Africa Middle East Japan Other Asia and Pacific Petroleum, all countries Canada Europe United Kingdom European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom .... Other .:. !!!. Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere Africa Middle East Japan Other Asia and Pacific Manufacturing, all countries Canada Europe United Kingdom European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom .... 114,178 1,102 94,944 16,367 69,534 9,043 6,023 862 489 2,622 8,137 6,870 43 4,055 867 2,456 732 323 720 283 P) P) 78339 Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere Africa Middle East Japan Other Asia and Pacific 772 69,743 11,081 57,221 1,442 1,913 54 64 1,538 4,754 Wholesale trade, all countries 22,473 Canada Europe United Kingdom European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom .... Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere Africa .7. Middle East Japan Other Asia and Pacific Other industries, all countries Canada Europe United Kingdom European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom .... Other ZZ Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere Africa Middle East Japan Other Asia and Pacific (3) (4) (5) (6) 95,106 16,736 61,490 16,880 3,086 165 14,687 12,948 1,740 599 (D) 11 (D) 679 262 57,796 10,077 42,253 5,466 1,751 230 121 295 1,033 118 15,610 4.707 9.949 953 484 P) 1 P) 280 109 894 207 637 49 1,717 P) 151 545 88,093 14.785 65,150 8,158 2,834 673 133 836 1,992 P) 3,776 613 2,079 (D) 3,092 683 1,775 634 111 v / 545 P) 1,849 1,084 o 698 P) 470 PI P P / V 0 o P) 10,382 1,705 60 10,048 1,840 8,102 106 50 P) 59 481 80 394 8 1,065 H (2) (1) Ail industries, all countries United Kingdom European Communities (12), excluding the United Kingdom Canada 254 18,594 3,545 8,469 6,580 740 }d{ 987 1,763 5,997 32 2,551 874 1,388 289 3,047 W |d\ |d\ 2,237 1,589 200 843 545 488 1°) P) r R r o n M/ \ 1,339 n n 19 67,896 198 347 P) 1 o H (b \ / 12,423 45 n o n 45,090 Other 110 11,190 241 <D) o (D) 99 314 65,047 9,898 54,295 853 310 44 23 697 1,462 256 18,884 2,901 11,068 4,914 41 2,650 P) 10,372 827 5*156 4,388 135 (D) P 73 273 P) 4,669 2,621 1,222 826 P) H 207 17,691 3,448 7,847 6,395 295 1°) P 85 495 <°> 4,549 994 IP) 3y 89 13 58 19 112 H /D\ ID1 /D\ o o o 2,264 755 1,232 276 2,118 31 p\ 53 16 11,067 124 112 idI >D\ 497 1,469 1,181 (D\ P P) M 799 30^ 214 88 391 /D\ P P Pt \ 143 43,809 8,058 35,127 623 W 216 753 3,251 10 1,766 P) 863 P) 1,423 /D\ P 5 i o P) w 499 P) 155 P) 304 o o /D\ D V / P) 124 373 • P) 187 y 76 P) o 2 40 P) P / V 655 5 192 17 141 34 267 o o M 353 P) 34 /D\ 26 P) 309 o o { 6 875 5 704 178 495 31 24 111 15 1 15 P) o P) 45 70 PI P 99 3 H M/ i 464 4 429 114 314 2 12 7 P) 1 \ i 162 142 4 109 28 1 (D\ P V M 690 2,241 9,944 13 433 247 181 5 89 1,090 126 856 108 365 n 1 342 2,141 623 1,372 146 533 37 184 1,561 5,146 62 iQ P) 14 171 o 15 W 8 (°) 134 696 1,711 l*\ 204 17 215 Q V ) 6 P/ \ o Q h 178 i,iVo 1,405 5,707 86 880 P V I 322 ) 310 1,607 543 1,041 23 198 w o 5 362 784 2,768 86 274 2,156 P) 61 13 45 4 P) Q 8 P) 3 P) 137 Q 94 37 /D\ H / V 0 27 282 44 174 64 29 /D\ P 743 1,075 175 129 2 rS M \ i \ P) 1 pi 15 2 112 /D\ 51 (Di * i o o 48 Q 12 o P) pj H D 98 347 w JDJ ¥ p{ w ' i 57 ' 370 4 48 19 A! A p; l 134 200 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.F 12.—Sales by Affiliates to Unaffiliated Foreigners in "Other" Foreign Countries, Selected Industry and Country of Affiliate by Country of Destination1 [Millions of dollars] Destination of sales Europe Total Total2 All Industries, all countries Canada Europe United Kingdom European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom .... Other Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere Africa Middle East Japan Other Asia and Pacific Petroleum, all countries Canada Europe United Kingdom European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom .... Other Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere Africa Middle East Japan Otner Asia and Pacific Manufacturing, all countries Canada Europe United Kingdom . European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom .... Other Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere Africa Middle East Japan Other Asia and Pacific Wholesale trade, all countries Canada Europe United Kingdom European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom .... Other Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere Africa Middle East Japan Otner Asia and Pacific Other industries, all countries Canada Europe United Kingdom European Communities, excluding the United Kingdom .... Other Latin America and Other Westem Hemisphere Africa Middle East Japan Otner Asia and Pacific (3) (2) (1) 100,541 United Kingdom European Communities (12), excluding the United Kingdom (4) (5) Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Africa Middle East Japan Other Asia and Pacific (7) (6) Canada (8) (9) (10) (11) 1,697 64,593 8,085 43,518 12,990 3,500 3,455 4,878 6,412 16,005 4,034 73,072 14,769 38,852 19,452 6,458 970 657 2,705 12,644 1,257 548 587 122 210 (°) 0 (D> 140 2,208 56,854 10,479 32,050 14,325 2,842 514 102 564 1,508 454 6,811 431 11,753 2,235 6,395 3,123 475 377 1,399 164 505 729 1,549 110 2,818 622 1,555 641 182 229 7 79 3,926 824 1,594 1,508 124 521 2,284 585 649 1,050 432 60 86 166 1,324 38,290 8,244 21,891 8,155 1,792 464 68 553 1,028 3,029 738 4,535 1,547 1,912 1,076 1,118 54 117 2,100 7,343 16^19 P) 9,630 2,428 5,366 1,952 2,095 P) P) P) 4,911 P) 604 P) 413 P) 0 0 (D) 8 435 24 313 11,691 2,491 1,795 7,405 1,336 50 238 (D) P) 43£81 2,457 33,627 6,261 26.382 984 2,000 506 125 239 4,427 29(838 470 22,999 4,193 8,021 10,785 1,258 (°) /D\ )D\ 1,836 (*) 1,680 161 831 548 21,093 6,426 1,812 170 2,566 916 18,778 3,640 14,660 478 463 81 6,187 1,012 4,891 284 119 296 499 116 366 17 901 1 0 (°) 79 1,167 27,531 4,652 22,035 844 628 280 98 25 725 36 O P P) 166 18,125 1,881 12,687 3,557 353 16,950 2,533 6,902 7,515 280 16 1,791 P) P) 189 (D) 71 (°) 17 P) 8 P) W 314 P) n P) 2,935 285 11,102 (°) 2,033 P) 2 P) 3 pi 1 o 0 o o P 794 4,755 1,823 2,653 278 1,864 P) 32 P) P) 239 P) P) 0 0 5 P) 85 2 41 42 20 0 0 385 4,555 8,624 1,902 987 5,735 596 3,764 3,047 575 (D\ D) H 12 V (°) 0 n (bj <D) 4 144 1,889 P) r4 5 123 0 P) 30,453 2,484 82 46 P) P P 99 740 1,051 P) P 15 474 P) P) 0 n P) 6,385 P) 3,749 1,393 2,125 231 1,338 174 P) 526 186 P) P) 19 590 11,986 2,096 5,222 4,669 264 P) 2 P) 3,173 437 941 1,795 P) 16 P) 242 P) 0 0 35 P) 519 67 55 1,694 513 1,162 20 322 488 P) P) 9 P) P) P) P) 410 P) P 5,991 O P) P) P) 39 1,830 823 198 808 563 50 739 334 3,186 366 1,060 2,594 P) P P 211 P) P H 0 172 425 185 497 384 P) 71 P) d n P) 97 1,380 307 1,063 10 53 138 1,243 5,324 519 1,846 515 1,275 56 177 33 280 23 75 182 260 P) 713 P) 324 P) (°) 1,693 670 357 2,615 P) H 1 P) 1,124 2,099 1,707 P) 306 ( D P) 1,716 2,001 272 P) 86 P) 59 0 P) P) P) 88 P) 318 1,261 1,172 652 41 1 0 M P) 3 P) P M 9 P) P) 0 586 4,372 1,405 P) P) 412 3 310 (D) 209 2,529 841 396 24 380 49 66 360 1 271 15 369 421 P) fD) P) P) P) 345 P) 0 P) P) 0 0 n P) P) P 6 103 n 0 P) P) 48 18 P) 0 0 6 1,200 237 392 570 15 P) P 5 P) P) P) P 28 33 P) P P) 0 0 4 0 1,808 177 393 1,238 845 397 19 430 0 69 7 0 P) P) 9 d 42 0 207 0 P) P) P) 59 P) 1 P) Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 201 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Table III.F 13.—Sales of Goods by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Destination1 [Millions of dollars] Sales to all destinations Sales to the United States To affili- To unafated per- filiated sons2 persons Total Total To unaffiliTo U.S. ated parents U.S. persons Sales to foreign countries To other foreign affiliates Total To other foreign countries4 Local3 To all foreign countries To unaffiliated foreigners To other To unafforeign filiated foreignaffiliers ates Total To unTo other affiliforeign ated affiliates foreigners Total (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) 0) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) 889,875 All countries 221,818 668,057 100,701 84,231 16,470 789,174 137,587 651,587 591,004 30,853 560,151 198,170 106,734 91,436 Canada 152,125 35,582 116,544 40,268 33,202 7,067 111,857 2,380 109,477 107,135 1,296 105,839 4,721 1,084 3,638 Europe 507,981 128,823 379,158 23,663 19,372 484,318 109,450 374,868 325,550 18,705 306,846 158,768 90,746 68,022 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 4,894 27,298 3,223 2,574 63,251 879 10,500 408 47 13,805 4,015 16,798 2,815 2,527 49,446 1,035 (D) 904 4,291 1 132 4,014 16,666 1,510 130 61,612 12,295 49,317 3,687 10,445 2,517 2,512 45,781 56 613 66 18 1,594 3,631 9,832 2,451 2.494 44,186 P) 1,639 P) P) P) Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 98,057 1,813 11,013 41,376 1,377 39,504 29,293 141 6,773 5,511 736 14,484 68,763 1,671 4,240 35,865 641 25,020 2,162 24 (D) 2,710 (D) 1,914 1,850 20 (D) 2,581 (D) 1,841 312 4 44 128 95,895 1,789 27,443 121 68,451 1,667 4,196 35,737 64,430 1,614 3,658 34,087 140 16,305 4,141 1 1,517 781 4 880 7,009 3,029 21,799 6,562 33,292 1,565 139,908 436 1,848 694 5,157 1,108 8,482 256 28,670 28 5,161 2,334 16,642 5,454 24,810 1,309 111,238 408 804 (D) 763 (D) 2,543 37 8,340 8 748 57 628 3 282 38 618 224 7,240 13,246 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere 73,048 16,975 56,073 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 42,962 3,334 28,809 1,765 3,632 528 1,065 2,423 1,406 5,060 793 3,270 136 198 207 66 101 290 37,902 2,542 25,539 1,629 3,434 321 999 2,321 1,116 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 20,215 711 660 1,167 15,580 1,614 482 7,131 389 162 447 5,400 666 67 13,084 321 498 721 10,181 948 416 9,872 1,103 460 5,782 4,785 171 135 3,503 5,087 933 324 2,279 mj 62 599 223 351 25 396 136 14 36 202 87 337 10,995 1,658 2,187 2,618 4,531 3,689 922 1,895 206 666 7,306 737 292 2,412 3,865 6,834 654 2£68 287 (D) 1,125 4,267 367 138,892 33,073 218 13,304 286 5,960 47,049 2,185 5,136 2,736 2,574 14,251 6,068 5,077 974 34,182 2,740 29 4,353 16 2,041 8,701 726 2,295 263 723 8,213 2,394 1,657 31 104,709 30,333 189 8,951 270 3,919 38,348 1,460 2,840 2,473 1,850 6,039 3,674 3,421 943 0 0 o (D) 451,648 15,827 <D) 116,174 5,703 335,474 10,124 ,.... Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other * Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other (») 1,606 P) Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC ...:....: :: P) P P) P) P) 4$ P) (D) w ifl 2,157 122 (D) 186 P) 19 (D) P) 79 Pi M 4,348 Pi V) 5,055 P) 52 P) P) P) p P) 73 P) 1,350 15 (D> 1,896 158 P) 1,087 <D) 18,427 1,270 1 3,406 $ P) 38,667 P) P) 2,929 P) P) 12,643 24,947 P) 38 P) 6,205 P) 21,036 1,101 4l4y 5,104 P) 16,603 27 6,579 7 1,588 10 1,761 1 11,581 384 6,834 O P) 10,701 5,130 60,289 1,613 2,142 33,306 135 15,426 31,464 175 23,302 120 21,285 11,763 3,001 2,271 15,740 5,052 7,249 1,253 96,592 183 2,575 472 5,015 4,151 2,103 P) 864 22,882 51 27,737 244 6,910 5 14,852 21 15,972 46 12,885 224 5,417 P) P) 4,580 P) 2,148 P) 2,005 65 (D\ 180 (D) 9 P) P) 68 30,749 1,528 131,568 428 ( 7,528 229 22,091 21 23,221 1,299 109,477 407 1,665 59,803 5,394 54,408 51,131 2,140 48,991 8,672 3,255 P) (D\ P) 35,937 PI P v / 1,346 2,997 296 541 2,386 1,085 944 Pi P \ / 34 56 12 58 86 H \ i Pi 37 55 192 Pi 34,993 (D) (D\ Pi 16 152 57 P) (D\ 10 (°) P) 11 P) 3,194 26,652 1,643 342 P) 2,403 P) /D) 4.281 (D\ ri 4,071 (O) y P H / W )D\ P 6? Pi 6 Pi p p o P) 2,712 (D) 1,330 5 (D) 1,735 152 Pi 488 & P 1,118 P) P) 10,114 $ 4,816 713 4,103 11,232 407 (D\ P) 752 61 M 343 (D\ 66 P) 83 Pi 24 183 . 25 Pi H P) 324 PI P/ \ 569 36 202 336 P P 324 P) 197 £ 565 202 2,402 P) P) 832 135 Pi 50 iiS P) P) o P) o P) 7 P) 380 P) P P/ I 324 P) 197 P) 336 V Pi V I 1,285 17 428 Pi 138 17 183 Pi v ) • 1,763 v / • 841 Pi \ I 922 Pi 131 P i) \ 582 116 P P 432 130 P) P) 281 P) 1,015 245 18,554 2,048 28 1,772 101,910 29,755 189 8,126 97,233 27,950 203 4,527 8,177 1,073 27 581 3,289 41,581 1,450 893 4,119 13 \ ) 164 115 345 (D) 121 (D) o A 28 P) 3,849 2,646 1,409 200 2,440 2,445 5,677 1,837 852 (D) 0 886 63 (D) 5,247 1,691 838 (D) o 430 145 14 8,574 4,231 4,225 2,966 702 818 5,609 3,529 3,407 o o o o (D) 19,596 3,503 (D) 16,971 3,359 o 2,626 144 432,05^ 12,324 99,203 2,344 P) P) P) P) O P) P) P) P) Pi 2 527 1,926 3,390 P) P) 3,345 o P) P) 332,849 9,980 301,104 9,244 6 P) (*) 17,122 1,037 P) 2?] P) 89,056 26,877 177 3,945 \ / 2,396 37,462 1,437 23,231 3,854 13 5,372 13 1,856 3,155 Pi 2,362 1,812 3,044 119 Pi P) P) 31 P) 10 P) P) Pi P P \ / ' 3,524 246 P) P P/ 259 Pi Pi P P 400 5 P) Pi \ 407 12 3,924 251 Pi 275 P) P) 373 19 4,106 361 Pi 468 V / P) 9,521 TW 31 P P i i 127 P) 8,162 54 2,054 2,431 285 Pi P P Pi 257 P) P) Pi M PV 320 Pi P) P) 3,823 38,095 P) P P) 275 466 716 Pi P v > 403 46 P P 38 P) 15 P) 7 P) P) 2,271 1,322 6,641 P) 17 Pi 1,313 2,941 285 482 2,301 1,085 P P 297 P) V / 2,346 P) 44,736 P) P y p} V / P V / P) P) 5,896 736 96 253 A H/ V P > P) 136 31 PI 75 82© P) Pi 397 P) 6,032 767 719 2,060 (?) Pi P 451 120,464 31,803 217 9 898 Pi 907 Pi 6,818 4,938 496 (*) $ 521 976 161 6 Pi 11 P) P) (DI 19 10 P) 2,311 P) 310 7,795 Pi 838 2,603 (D\ P) P) 316 321 N 984 (D\ [ 92 Pi \ / 2,526 25,387 1,572 632 (D\ }D{ 667 1,265 71 Pi 27 P) 2,799 578 90 P) 8,983 O P) 15,831 P) P) 724 $ 1,075 (D) 15,629 692 1 2,581 2,313 P) 15,817 3,630 2,274 16,021 5,090 7,867 1,477 103,831 183 1 3,200 )D\ 9,596 37,590 (D\ V H P) 26,262 P) \ P P) P) 44 P) 35 Pi P P P P V } 244 Pi % P V ) P) P) 193 10,377 12,855 2,878 975 12 1 4,180 1,191 10 3 1,426 429 634 2,522 Pi Pi P P v ) \ ) 36 83 Pi/ P) v 2,565 2,620 3,224 P) P) (°) 880 41 697 8 183 33 o Q O Q P) o 130,948 3,080 Q Q 82,081 1,307 48,867 1,773 283,982 8,208 P) P) 202 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.F 14.—Sales of Goods by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Destination1 [Millions of dollars] Sales to all destinations Total To affili- To unafated per- filiated sons2 persons (2) (1) All Industries Sales to the United States (3) To unaffiliTo U.S. ated parents U.S. persons Total (4) (6) (5) Sales to foreign countries Local3 To all foreign countries To unafTo other filiated foreign foreignaffiliates ers Total (8) (7) Total (10) (9) To other foreign countries4 To other To unaffiliated foreign foreignaffiliers ates (12) (11) To unafTo other filiated foreign affiliates foreigners Total (13) (14) (15) 889,875 221,818 668,057 100,701 84,231 16,470 789,174 137,587 651,587 591,004 30,853 560,151 198,170 106,734 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleumrefiningwithout extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 171,956 33,142 Manufacturing 493,637 153,264 340,374 33,085 57 72,796 29,489 43,021 286 62,899 3,118 33,324 138,632 12,628 20,515 12,625 3 9,505 1,221 8,264 20 11,113 79 20,461 54 63,292 28,269 34,756 266 51,787 3,040 21,282 15,545 8,915 6,797 D (D) 6,796 2,556 <D) D 1,640 (D) D 916 (D) D 70,241 D (D) 3 9,810 1 3 7,108 0 2,702 1 283 53,089 3,117 17,779 132,895 128,152 11,177 116,975 22,522 5,831 18,396 17,924 4,072 13,852 6,303 D 5,828 (D) 17,874 4,071 13,803 (D) 3 1 49 48 () (D) 7,865 62,376 64,382 4,944 59,438 5,859 D D (D) (D) 26,528 292 26,236 (D) () ( ) 37,597 4,640 32,958 (D) 17 266 12 244 256 27 D 4,004 49,085 (D) (D) (D) (D) 79 3,038 <D) (D) <D) () 8,361 424,839 92,827 332,013 304,513 15,620 288,893 120,326 () () n () 68,798 60,437 5,738 150,674 2,119 24,227 (D) (D) D D () () n () () 6,602 1,759 1,757 2 2,921 D (D) () 5 (D) (D) 91,436 15,919 4,544 D () M 2,938 (D) D () 22 (D) (D) 77,206 43,120 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 50,439 14,655 9,596 26,189 7,022 1,403 1,231 4,387 43,417 13,251 8,364 21,801 1,157 217 155 784 1,018 199 134 685 139 19 21 99 49,282 14,437 9,441 25,404 6,004 1,204 1,097 3,702 43,278 13,233 8,343 21,702 40,529 12,322 7,595 20,612 1,951 166 458 1,327 38,577 12,155 7,137 19,284 8,753 2,115 1,845 4,793 4,052 1,038 640 2,375 4,701 1,077 1,206 2,418 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 94,275 40,603 22,768 18,625 1,894 10,385 22,938 13,154 4,974 2,539 372 1,898 71,337 27,449 17,794 16,086 1,521 8,487 3,977 2,711 620 33 107 506 3,183 2,095 599 29 107 354 794 616 21 4 90,298 37,892 22,148 18,592 1,787 9,878 19,755 11,058 4,376 2,510 266 1,544 70,543 26,833 17,772 16,082 1,521 8,334 62,727 21,302 16,813 16,321 1,373 6,918 3,153 1,380 701 606 105 362 59,574 19,922 16,112 15,716 1,268 6,556 27,570 16,590 5,335 2,271 414 2,961 16,601 9,679 3,674 1,905 161 1,182 10,969 6,911 1,660 366 253 1,778 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 20,919 5,708 1,217 4,491 15,211 3,667 1,175 209 965 2,492 17,253 4,533 1,007 3,526 12,719 3,434 1,480 341 1,140 1,954 1,159 1,039 944 120 3,855 () 1,570 46,428 2,285 477 51 8 43 426 D 2,010 410 144 266 1,600 () 13,482 2,861 653 2,208 10,621 D 5,444 1,890 485 1,405 3,554 47,371 2,405 2,487 460 152 308 2,027 D 13,005 2,810 645 2,165 10,195 40,261 2,609 18,926 4,751 1,137 3,613 14,176 D 16,440 4,291 986 3,305 12,149 87,632 5,014 1,180 714 58 657 465 D 813 243 22 221 570 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 1,993 957 79 878 1,036 D 1,991 () 93 39,506 1,898 24,403 1,864 17,481 1,477 6,922 387 3,263 D (D) 6,034 D (D) 1,283 (D) D 1,184 D (D) 99 300 425 8,013 (D) D 2,079 D (D) 5,935 (D) D 5,105 D (D) 194 D (D) 4,911 (D) D () 2,908 13,448 6,183 1,885 12,325 1,794 1,024 1,123 4,389 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 39,286 6,938 5,988 18,981 7,378 13,878 1,053 1,798 9,402 1,625 25,408 5,886 4,190 9,579 5,752 559 930 D 483 921 D () (D) 900 77 10 678 136 6,379 5,058 D 570 878 D (D) () 24,507 5,809 4,181 8,901 5,617 5,647 3,324 (D) D 81 135 D (D) () 20,659 5,567 3,189 7,280 4,623 10,067 732 1,735 5,651 1,949 6,218 490 743 4,030 956 3,849 242 992 1,621 994 113,857 110,633 3,224 48,503 47,950 553 65,354 62,683 2,671 28,260 26,399 27,016 25,854 545 1,243 1,860 1,162 698 85,598 83,617 1,981 22,104 22,096 8 63,494 61,521 1,973 60,578 59,438 1,140 1,026 1,025 1 59,553 58,414 1,139 25,019 24,179 840 21,078 21,071 7 3,941 3,107 834 87,229 10,387 5,126 2,625 17,564 3,824 9,021 6,491 3,241 16,995 911 1,224 496 2,057 166 2,056 1,065 361 70,234 9,477 3,902 2,129 15,508 3,656 6,965 5,427 2,880 8,000 203 988 716 2,816 129 597 153 181 5,089 153 724 345 1,142 37 502 117 79 2,911 50 264 371 1,675 92 95 35 102 79,229 10,184 4,138 1,910 14,748 3,695 8,424 6,339 3,060 11,906 758 500 151 915 129 1,554 948 282 67,323 9,427 3,638 1,759 13,833 3,566 6,869 5,391 2,778 60,159 8,645 2,972 1,566 11,998 3,213 6,477 4,760 2,108 2,140 481 120 58 250 42 222 158 5 58,019 8,163 2,852 1,508 11,748 3,171 6,253 4,603 2,103 19,070 1,540 1,166 344 2,750 482 1,947 1,579 952 9,766 276 380 93 665 87 1,333 790 277 9,304 1,263 786 251 2,085 395 614 789 676 4,371 20,894 3,684 478 7,224 958 3,893 13,670 2,725 245 1,717 256 194 1,569 227 51 147 30 4,126 19,177 3,427 284 5,654 732 3,842 13,523 2,696 3,400 12,357 2,663 69 461 274 3,331 11,897 2,389 726 6,820 764 215 5,194 457 512 1,626 307 32,616 156,586 20,067 100,143 12,549 56,443 8,689 6,876 1,813 7,037 5,775 1,262 3,793 125,456 2,176 86,801 1,617 38,655 51,265 24,357 26,908 21,786 12,116 9,670 29,479 12,241 17,237 17 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 18 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 17 17 0 0 0 14 14 0 0 0 14 14 0 0 0 4 4 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 195 1,081 1 0 125 818 1 23 19 270 61 • 318 207 43 4 0 0 0 100 1 66 5 D 93 0 62 1 D 6 1 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1,176 101 0 62 0 D 1,075 1,011 0 807 19 266 317 205 4 0 70 0 56 0 D 64 0 0 1,042 0 813 19 271 318 205 4 0 134 814 19 270 318 207 4 0 49 41 205 12 26 1 1,119 467 587 368 219 32 1 713 12 677 591 86 8 33 17 31,954 1,269 3,196 2,317 879 4,360 7 5 23,118 1,300 802 156 80 76 250 1 n 91 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotiverentaland leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film ... Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services .. Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture,forestry,and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 9,297 <D) D <) 189,202 120,210 68,992 18 18 0 0 0 1,276 1 942 24 289 380 250 4 0 () 1 1 0 0 0 () () () (D) () <D) () 25 <D) 52 46 230 14 31 25 38 15 205 O 0 0 0 3 5 25 33,786 1,748 4,460 3,275 1,184 4,400 8 5 23,167 2,419 1,269 743 448 295 282 2 31,367 479 3,717 2,828 889 4,117 6 5 23,044 1,832 479 1,263 959 305 39 1 0 49 O O o 123 () (D) () 25 (D) 0 0 0 2 5 24 0 O 153 () () (D) () O 1,651 180,514 1,101 113,335 551 67,179 n 0 n 876 19 D () () 355 D 4 0 O () (D) () () () (D) <) 25,579 154,935 129,249 14,292 99,043 88,977 11,287 55,892 40,271 () 36 (D) o n () (D) 0 0 0 0 0 31 0 6 0 5 1 o 36 15 205 O 35 39 151 0 0 0 1 24 0 30,654 467 3,040 2,237 803 4,110 6 5 23,027 28,034 494 798 452 347 3,846 4 5 22,888 233 80 79 16 63 63 1 0 9 O n 63 0 n 36 D o 7 0 4 34 15 151 n 14 3 55 () 35 (D) 0 0 n 0 0 O 27,802 414 720 436 283 3,782 3 5 22,878 3,920 775 2,398 1,865 533 514 3 1,068 722 77 64 13 187 0 2,852 53 2,320 1,801 520 327 3 230 81 149 O () 0 0 O 11 2 1 n 1 2 3 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 203 Table III.F 15.—Sales of Goods by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate1 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing Fi- (except All industries Petroleum Total Food chhwv and kindred andalprodricated elec™ ucts metals trica, TransportaUon elec- Other manu- iagTin- Servsirices ,n6S Z Z . '"9 A tate 889,875 171,956 493,637 50,439 Canada All countries 152,125 20,913 96,870 6,876 94,275 11,887 20,919 4,927 87,632 7,261 39,286 5,381 113,857 42,124 87,229 18,414 189,202 15,770 18 0 1,276 499 33,786 18,072 Europe 507,981 87,511 281,961 29,444 59,993 11,143 58,179 16,796 55,309 51,098 129,351 14 671 8,472 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 4,894 27,298 3,223 2,574 63,251 (D) P) 1,950 16,422 1,154 298 32,894 206 1,443 539 P) P) 72 2,398 (D) (D) P) (D) P) 0 1,627 (D) (D) 158 100 (D) 1,879 6,811 1,605 1,685 21,177 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 38 56 O 54 (D) (D) 2,943 180 711 190 p) 1,703 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 98,057 1,813 11,013 41,376 1,377 39,504 69,445 511 9,238 21,949 1,103 24,860 5,892 139 1,153 2,096 0 4,931 3,657 (D) 790 1,137 24,942 0 120 2,013 (D) (D) 1,628 (D) 822 P) 12,919 (D) 1,054 10,660 0 9,186 0 0 0 0 0 14 361 0 0 6 0 19 (D) (D) 10 (D) 63 221 133 (D) (D) 456 1,018 P) (D) (D) 3,507 3,122 21,325 (D) 30,878 307 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 12 6 0 107 0 (°) 0 357 D (D) (D) 3,587 (D) D Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 7,009 3,029 21,799 6,562 33,292 1,565 139,908 436 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere h H W P) p 710 (°) 211 5,203 5,299 (D) 355 P) r P) 28,242 (D) P) 1,308 17,580 P) 2,329 408 77,095 4 P) P) 399 2,365 266 266 71 6,709 0 6,632 (D) 9,262 P) 520 59 P) 1,142 10,668 258 1,791 6,061 3,557 0 233 723 (D) 0 3,524 (D) P) P) P) 8,572 1,052 154 341 3,101 426 241 126 11,724 0 (D) D ( ) 518 45 (D) P) 3,053 0 P) 46 (D) (D) (D) 366 0 (D) 0 D P) 1,295 D ( ) 327 613 (D) 352 (D) 5,594 4 P) P) 155 0 74 6,975 (D) (D) C) 16,709 0 O P) D ) (D) 73,048 17,046 46,938 6,901 9,632 2,897 ( ) 3,564 9,886 ( ) 5,705 4 38 3,317 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 42,962 3,334 28,809 1,765 3,632 528 1,065 2,423 1,406 7,970 583 4,642 30,953 2,258 23,514 970 1,544 187 279 1,983 220 4,720 861 2,541 51 346 56 35 706 123 6,541 667 4,286 189 596 (D) 159 555 P) 2,386 43 1,737 384 57 33 P) 87 P) (D) l°) (D) 6 0 0 0 (D) 0 2,262 45 2,018 (D) 42 (D) (D) 122 0 4,315 47 3,838 (D) (D) 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 0 7 0 0 0 2 0 3 1,496 33 140 D (D ) ) (D (D) 72 2,531 460 507 242 (D) 32 (D) 347 (D) Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 20,215 711 660 1,167 15,580 1,614 482 15,431 309 197 419 14,221 184 101 2,107 93 59 344 1,549 49 13 2,906 100 41 P) P) 0 852 0 0 0 852 0 0 1,265 19 0 0 1,244 0 3 5,570 0 0 0 5,570 0 0 p) P) 96 1,654 55 45 19 0 2 0 3 11 3 p) (D) 86 P) Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC . 9,872 1,103 460 5,782 P) p) 62 599 223 351 (°) 1,553 P) h) P 330 P) P) 330 H P P P) P) p 226 P) P P 1 P) P P) 10,995 1,658 2,187 2,618 4,531 7,183 1,461 2,114 6,834 654 (D) 1,606 (D) 5,590 138,892 33,073 218 13,304 286 5,960 47,049 2,185 5,136 2,736 2,574 14,251 6,068 5,077 974 33,712 6,680 0 553 CI P) 6 117 243 P) 73 0 P) 0 P) 0 H P) P D (D j ( D) ( ) (D) p) P) (D) 2,053 26 924 553 (D) p) 0 (D) P) 68 p) 0 p) P 1,520 506 (D) 360 29 216 (D) 0 (D) 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 7 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 O 0 p) (D) P) 4 P) D ) 56 0 0 56 0 406 0 0 166 241 611 81 15 393 122 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 669 0 0 (°) D ( ) P) P) 339 3 P) P) 185 0 p) P) 102 P) 29 1 P) 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 P 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 0 O 0 D ( ) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 371 4 0 ( 328 39 48 P) ) 4 26 p) D ( ) 451,648 15,827 Q r p p) P) 1,494 o 5,045 P) r 2,069 D ! )) P 3,768 P) 2,286 546 0 69,746 11,786 (D) P) M O P) 61 38 49 P) 0 2,531 116 58 1,349 1,008 465 19 6 105 334 732 66 43 506 117 454 P P) 183 252 538 485 31 4 18 43 P) P) 88 58 (D) 4 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 34 34 0 0 0 219 219 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 154 (D) P) 0 0 498 (D) 123 165 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 21 (D) 4 0 (°) 188 0 (D) P) 174 11,942 4,603 47 250 1,498 738 2 P) P) P) 34 610 D 6,483 4,619 0 (D) (D) (D) 9 1,137 D 37,267 6,230 P) 8,122 D (*) 0 0 O 47 17 8 0 3JOST 1,427 (*) 146 P) 4 312 178 461 109 245 89 156 4,116 167 189 203 590 523 494 342 P) Pj 33 50 p) P) 0 146 (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) P) 0 0 (D) 334 p) 213 P) (D) 314 100 P) 16,357 (D) 367 629 229 2,826 1,009 (D) P) 13,277 919 (D) 1,382 n pi 2,670 644 2,080 32 404 2,830 1,641 633 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 2 0 3 0 7 10 0 0 0 0 o p) p) 0 1 0 H P) P P) 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 2,614 106 P) P) 64,798 18,720 121 3,542 271 341 19,879 1,513 2,681 1,218 1,660 7,572 4,879 2,131 271 0 P) 6,711 3,447 PI P) 0 P) 1,756 289 P) (D) o p) PJ P) 0 89 p) P) 6 ( ) (DS 3,794 1,094 p) p) D 0 ( ) P) ( ) H p) 0 0 0 W P P) 19 P) p) 78 p) P) pj 0 O 273,561 2,609 0 28,609 805 0 0 0 0 0 58,718 855 10,961 129 56,028 94 16,047 151 54,200 P) O 48,999 P) P) 0 0 0 99,561 773 14 0 642 4 8,123 656 204 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.F 16.—Sales of Goods by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate1 [Millions of dollars] Europe Latin America and Other Middle West- Africa East em Nether- SwitUnited lands zerland Kingdom Hemisphere Asia and Pacific Of which: Total Canada Total All industries Germany, France Federal Republic of Italy Of which: Total International Australia Japan 889,875 152,125 507,981 63,251 98,057 41,376 39,504 33,292 139,908 73,048 10,995 6,834 138,892 33,073 47,049 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleumrefiningwithout extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 171,956 33,142 20,913 6,139 87,511 11,225 P) pi 33,085 57 72,796 29,489 43,021 286 62,899 3,118 6,133 S 11,211 14 51,863 o Manufacturing 493,637 D \ d( D D| pj 29 22,690 1,733 Jd( 1°) A 423 0 P) P) (D> (*) 5,203 578 P) ( °i P) P P 17 P) P) n o p) o (D) o 54 0 575 3 0 o o P) 0 P) o p) P) 96,870 281,961 32*894 69,445 21,949 24,860 0 o o o p) P) 2^29 28,242 17,046 5,939 1,412 5,934 5 P) P P) 0 1,398 14 1,633 (°) (D) 3,279 14,002 o P) 77,095 46,938 7,183 5r590 4,012 2,047 33,712 8,307 4,007 2,045 5 2 8,292 14 P) o d idI ii P) P) P 0 0 P) o 2,531 538 6,901 2,426 1,219 3,256 465 77 43 11,724 4,002 2,775 2,949 9,632 3,083 1,990 2,983 638 938 732 O 454 4 4 0 2,897 613 2,285 P) 0 P) 30 P) P) 6,680 P) P) o P) P P) 4,807 (D) O O o o o o o P) o o o o o o 64,798 18,720 19,879 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 50,439 14,655 9,596 26,189 6,8 76 2,4 97 4lR1 3,918 29,444 8,436 3,975 17,032 2,943 1,421 W P) h Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 94,275 40,603 22,768 18,625 1,894 10,385 11,887 6,403 2,048 1.397 59,993 26,254 14,861 11,498 690 6,691 9,262 10,668 2,988 5,176 3,111 2,129 1,842 2,633 P) (D) 8,572 6,729 $ W P) 6,061 1,222 2,335 1,627 (D) Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 20,919 5,708 1,217 4,491 15,211 4,927 2,006 314 1,692 2,922 11,143 2,383 788 1,596 8,760 1,142 225 91 134 916 3,557 586 723 266 1,052 271 2,970 457 782 P) 3,053 625 311 315 2,428 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 87,632 5,014 7,261 398 58,179 4,149 (D) (D) (D) P) 366 0 P) P) P) P) 371 34 P) P P) P) 9,297 1,169 3.796 1ft 98 4,850 176 P) P) P) P) 1,319 P) P) 228 P) P) 0 P) P) 1,744 943 204 1,307 (°) 1,780 820 560 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment .... Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 39,286 6,938 5,988 18,981 7,378 5,381 2,137 825 1,295 352 5,594 3,564 1,047 48 0 0 0 48 219 0 13,277 745 807 10,937 788 919 181 98 P) 2,670 0 0 2,590 80 113,857 110,633 3,224 42,124 39,608 2,516 55,309 54,706 603 6,483 6,405 78 4,619 146 87,229 10,387 5,126 2,625 17,564 3,824 9,021 6,491 3,241 4,371 20,894 3,684 18,414 51,098 8,845 2,626 750 7,021 2,397 4,630 3,402 2,032 2,104 15,352 1,939 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods P) P) 189,202 120,210 68,992 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 18 18 0 0 0 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers)... Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services ...... Management and public relations services Other 1,276 1 942 24 289 380 250 4 0 Other industries Agriculture forestry and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade n 52 46 230 33,786 1,748 4,460 3,275 1,184 4,400 8 5 23,167 W P) 1,144 1,629 6,888 885 1,773 731 1,678 1,733 P) P) H 5,892 2,217 )d\ 2,096 805 P) P) 566 1,889 P) P) P) P> 16,796 3,010 3,656 (°) 1,703 3,657 1,137 (D) P) P) P) 239 948 pi (D) 1,627 24,942 P) H P) p 434 262 771 586 617 342 $ P) P) P) P) 435 161 1,463 229 1,166 482 P) M 661 o o 0 0 o 0 14 14 0 0 0 499 0 407 15 46 114 232 4 0 0 0 28 60 671 0 457 9 229 208 12 0 0 O 47 10 157 54 0 44 9 5 30 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 18,072 13 1,580 1,087 493 8,472 { P) 3 0 P) |d\ (°) (°) 0 fi P) 155 49z 151 368 204 P) P) P) 1,185 94 £ P) P 104 A 8 .1 0 P) P) 241 P) P) l P) P) P) M P) P) 4 P) 1,018 P) 0 P) 0 P) 4 P) P 1 328 P) 9,186 21,325 5,889 10,671 3,297 10,654 A P) 0 /D\ D P) M 0 5 0 0 0 0 14 14 0 0 0 0 0 361 6 263 0 219 44 0 0 0 0 20 0 79 6 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 0 11 0 0 8 3 0 0 0 7 0 1 6 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 n 4 o P) 0 0 o 0 o o P 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 P) o o 41 0 0 0 q 0 P) 221 26 5 0 5 156 0 0 34 6,709 1,146 P) P) P) P) P) o 0 o P) P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 68 P) P) P) j 114 (D) o o P) 5 5 (> P) P P) P > /D\ /D\ P) 266 51 0 2,013 (D) 15,770 129,351 21,177 12,919 10,660 11,021 82,880 13,142 7,787 6,335 4749 46,471 8,034 5,131 4,324 0 0 P) P) P) P) P) H P) 4,931 992 P) P) P) P) P) 0 P) P) P P P) P) 16,709 16,650 59 9,886 9,858 27 56 56 0 P) P) P) 406 882 270 1,974 1,226 841 582 503 398 8 558 368 P) P) 2,195 2,049 1,000 360 317 305 30,878 23,669 7,208 5,705 2,295 3,410 0 0 0 0 4 4 . 0 0 0 107 0 17 0 1 12 3 0 0 0 19 0 71 38 1 o m o 15 B K i 0 0 0 0 P) 3,587 55 0 0 0 3,317 1,200 1,348 (°) 5 0 205 0 0 564 P) P) P) P) 0 P) P P PI P 0 0 P) 0 0 0 43 88 |d] D Q P) o o o o 0 0 8o o 0 0 154 0 0 0 P) P) P) P P) 11,942 4,769 3,567 2,398 4,603 2,943 733 553 4,116 841 2,057 898 1,498 738 312 P) P) 452 0 P) P) 1,233 P) o 21 o p) 0 <3 0 0 0 0 0 p) 188 0 P) p 0 P) 0 0 0 P) P) P) P P P) P) 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) 147 0 222 268 60 512 12 8 8 o 0 0 o 0 /D\ P) D P) o P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 669 1,756 n 988 153 498 397 101 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,447 670 0 0 611 307 304 o 0 o 6.711 1,219 O 107 37,267 23,311 13,956 P) P) P) 0 P) P) P) o p) P) P) P) P) 0 P) 54 574 53 174 18 6,230 16,357 4,669 9,896 1,560 6,461 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 o 47 0 26 0 0 21 5 0 0 0 5 8 8 17 0 4 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 4 1 8 8 0 8 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,067 121 957 610 347 316 0 0 1,673 1,427 P) P) 468 143 345 < D «S 0 P) 0 0 P 0 2 0 0 0 P) 0 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 205 Table III.F 17.—Sales of Services by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Destination 1 [Millions of dollars] Sales to all destinations Sales to the United States Sales to foreign countries To affiliated persons2 (1) (2) (3) Total All countries To U.S. parents To unaffiliated U.S. persons (4) (5) Total To other foreign countries4 Local3 To all foreign countries To unaffiliated persons Total To other foreign affiliates To unaffiliated foreigners (12) (13) (14) (15) 7,844 Total To other foreign affiliates To unaffiliated foreigners (9) (10) (11) Total To other foreign affiliates To unaffiliated foreigners (6) (7) (8) 109,631 18,862 90,769 10,405 6,057 4,348 99,226 12,805 86,420 85,371 6,794 78,577 13,855 6,011 Canada 16,626 884 15,742 560 254 306 16,065 629 15,436 15,863 613 15,250 202 16 186 Europe 56,482 10,046 46,436 53,132 7,770 45,362 44,764 3,911 40,853 8,368 3,858 4,510 617 2,527 839 371 7,375 44 812 220 17 1,081 574 1,716 619 354 6,294 2,276 D 1,073 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 3,350 D 115 D D 115 D D 574 1,715 0 0 6,277 571 1,778 537 356 6,199 6 354 8 2 322 564 1,424 529 354 5,877 0 343 D 0 7,070 0 697 0 0 793 0 634 D 288 0 O 0 0 17 0 2,412 D 305 () () () 0 870 0 471 9 291 0 0 400 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 7,336 119 381 3,636 36 5,332 1,134 2 164 329 9 1,145 6,202 116 217 3,307 26 4,187 452 O n 104 D 449 192 6,884 118 0 3,532 0 5,138 685 2 0 240 0 953 6,199 116 217 3,292 0 4,185 6,311 116 208 3,328 21 2,957 410 2 1 146 6 384 5,901 114 207 3,182 16 2,572 573 2 0 204 0 2,181 275 195 3 0 0 15 0 2 599 274 1,596 1,083 2,595 155 21,567 42 26 3 130 139 573 9 4,205 4 574 271 1,466 944 2,022 147 17,362 38 4 0 20 D 4 0 19 0 79 2 922 1 0 0 1 22 3 111 0 494 7 3,283 3 574 271 1,465 0 1,920 147 16,433 38 537 270 1,557 978 1,997 154 16,867 23 10 0 93 31 286 7 1,843 12 3 19 0 208 0 0 208 n 526 270 1,465 947 1,711 147 15,024 23 59 4 19 0 416 O 595 274 1,576 0 2,413 154 19,716 41 2,849 19 1,440 3 1,409 15 8,630 3,241 5,388 1,444 6,139 2,194 3,945 3,868 507 3,361 2,271 1,687 583 2,714 485 1,483 168 199 49 56 254 19 511 147 325 13 6 10 2 7 1 2,202 338 1,158 156 193 39 54 246 18 0 477 1,459 168 0 40 56 251 19 0 139 302 13 0 „ 1 2 4 1 0 338 1,157 156 0 39 54 246 18 2,400 0 0 164 166 40 54 246 18 238 0 0 13 2,162 0 0 151 165 39 54 246 18 993 13 12 11 740 205 11 393 0 377 15 0 599 13 12 11 362 190 11 0 13 12 11 362 0 11 0 13 12 11 0 0 11 4,923 377 284 3,299 0 0 196 45 247 52 2,337 43 80 1,707 2,587 334 204 1,593 2,326 D 0 0 54 0 107 19 0 0 142 45 140 33 p 1,242 0 30 0 0 27 110 45 0 20 566 213 63 35 255 40 6 526 207 63 30 227 1,133 362 D 111 26 0 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC : () 110 (D) D 0 n 5 29 Q 0 1,022 336 D () 110 (D) () 181 2 1,851 1 1,047 8 24 0 8 23 0 0 8 0 3 0 0 0 0 () 0 8 0 3 0 D () 0 0 n 17 (D) 0 () 254 0 0 62 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 n 17 0 0 981 0 80 0 0 0 31 0 0 0 3 1 0 3,609 0 9,235 108 41,784 1,200 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,344 0 174 0 0 0 32 0 0 13 o 32 24 4 28 24 4 0 3 0 2 o 0 r () (D) 0 1 0 2 P b O 0 0 3,081 18 1,587 0 0 (*) 0 0 2,605 5,196 0 102 0 929 2,491 D 1,202 49 0 67 3 2 954 2,954 312 1 347 3 19 1,836 65 21 34 19 190 39 31 36 (D) () (!) 0 89 0 18,045 1,364 64 3,632 0 38 2,554 123 34 3 2 140 974 8,925 ' 205 262 351 3 D 276 74 646 25 581 1 316 84 0 20,999 3,944 39 2,901 37 160 10,761 271 283 385 296 836 620 347 120 51,019 1,308 () () () 0 n 3 0 3 0 0 3 162 15 0 56 0 D 20 0 r 0 0 () 0 13 12 11 723 0 11 0 0 o 0 360 0 0 2,598 0 30 0 0 * 27 133 45 1,355 0 0 0 563 212 63 35 253 0 0 37 5 1,101 338 0 110 0 0 0 0 0 23 0 O 5 27 82 2 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 2 4 1 2 4 1 0 0 4 0 n r0 526 207 63 30 227 501 211 0 35 0 23 4 0 5 0 478 207 0 30 0 1,019 336 0 110 970 338 0 103 26 2 944 336 0 103 131 7 n 0 16,815 3,751 39 2,530 34 143 7,620 218 1,374 182 1 158 0 3 786 26 15,441 3,569 38 2,372 34 140 6,834 192 2,821 129 0 247 0 14 2,167 378 82 0 121 0 14 96 2,442 47 0 126 0 0 2,071 380 219 576 29 13 81 351 206 495 29 36 316 84 0 0 2 0 36 0 0 0 0 0 150 0 341 2,249 0 0 0 0 3,569 4 36,580 1,078 0 7,788 208 0 3,556 86 0 4,232 122 0 0 762 595 346 120 1,246 1,360 2,590 341 2,249 0 2,109 18 0 971 0 7,125 91 40,813 1,199 0 645 580 316 84 0 0 0 0 345 120 2,590 0 40,149 1,082 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 d 0 0 0 f 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 15 0 0 0 62 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 186 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,695 4 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 228 0 0 0 25 0 45 0 14 262 351 0 4 O 0 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 282 382 47,938 1,290 0 47 1 0 254 0 0 0 25 0 45 0 14 17,883 3,617 38 2,498 34 140 8,905 0 0 O 298 2 11 110 0 1,612 0 21 31 0 117 15 30 36 73 24 1 0 0 O 0 94 0 568 0 1,752 263 1 279 0 17 882 0 0 0 n () 0 13 12 « 11 0 0 11 19,635 3,880 39 2,777 34 157 9,787 0 O 1 n () 0 O 0 0 5 0 [°y 0 0 1,241 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 1 0 0 0 57 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 454 4 2 0 0 0 7 48 O 0 0 0 75 0 0 6 0 0 0 206 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.F 18.—Sales of Services by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Destination1 [Millions of dollars] Sales tc all destirrations c >ales to foreign countries Sales to the United States , ocai 3 L To all foreign countries Total To affiliated persons2 To unaffiliated persons To U.S. parents Total To unaffiliated U.S. persons Total To To unother affiliforeign ated affili- foreignates ers To other foreign affiliates Total To other foreign countries4 T«.m 'fL^ 1 ' Totoi To To unother affiliforated affV eignates ers foregnerb (1) All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas .. Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) 109,631 18,862 90,769 10,405 6,057 4,348 99,226 12,805 86,420 85,371 6,794 78,577 13,855 7,450 3,176 363 2,813 639 281 355 2 387 3,249 1,805 201 2 199 261 96 164 1 42 1,300 5,645 2,975 361 2,614 377 185 191 1 344 1,949 1,487 175 461 171 5,963 3,000 D (D) 25 6 19 0 4 263 551 273 277 1 362 2,050 779 196 2 195 198 93 105 5,184 2,804 D (D) 88 9 78 1 25 1,199 1,026 4 0 4 64 3 60 1 21 936 5,396 2,663 270 2,393 450 234 215 1 D o p H p () () 21 364 353 180 172 1 341 1,686 n () h 512 105 1 104 112 55 58 0 D (D) 4,884 2,559 270 2,289 337 180 157 1 D () () P) 6,011 7,844 567 337 (D) (D) 101 38 62 O b (D) 267 92 1 91 86 38 47 300 246 (D) (D) 15 O 15 0 P) <D) O P) (D) () 14,930 3,556 11,374 1,658 1,543 115 13,272 2,013 11,260 11,379 380 10,998 1,894 1,632 261 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products , Beverages Other 163 14 2 147 85 2 0 83 78 12 2 64 6 O 6 o 0 0 0 78 12 2 64 142 12 2 127 64 0 79 2 0 6 157 14 2 141 78 12 2 64 15 2 0 14 15 2 0 13 O 0 0 O Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 377 305 25 12 2 33 117 93 24 260 212 1 12 2 33 19 6 13 0 0 19 6 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 358 299 13 12 2 33 98 87 11 260 212 1 12 2 33 311 263 1 12 2 33 51 51 260 212 1 12 2 33 48 36 11 n 47 36 11 O O h o r O o 0 O Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 113 O 0 (*) 113 8 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 113 105 100 5 O 3,114 0 9 108 0 0 0 108 D 8 0 0 12,145 0 77 D (D ) ( ) 8 0 0 0 8 D Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 392 95 19 112 167 51 1 11 25 15 341 94 8 87 152 (D) Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 534 264 270 92 92 0 442 173 270 126 13 113 13 13 0 113 0 113 1,205 0 6 0 30 11 71 33 0 12 1,030 12 89 0 1 0 0 2 0 25 0 0 61 1 1,116 0 5 0 30 10 71 9 0 12 970 11 25 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 15 1 25 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 0 15 1 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 14,754 14,529 225 966 865 101 13,788 13,663 125 171 155 17 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 31,787 9,277 21,134 1,156 220 6,713 4,012 2,534 21 146 25,074 5,264 18,600 1,135 74 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 31,154 2,126 13,277 3,371 525 5,759 3,622 1,159 3,620 690 3,539 3,395 3,348 5,030 12 1,733 72 10 1,438 212 4 4 9,555 4 104 102 2 193 5,318 3,550 386 Manufacturing Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery .... Office and computing machines Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Other Industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade n 0 n 8 105 O 0 0 105 9,032 0 69 (°) D () 0 6 n o 0 0 0 n O 0 0 0 o (D) 0 8 8 o n n 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 o 113 (D) 0 76 0 77 O 0 0 () 0 7 R 8 105 9,031 0 69 8 () 0 48 64 o 0 0 0 0 8 D () 0. 5 8 8 (D) 100 o 0 o 5 o o o 0 n 0 5 O 8,921 0 43 (D) P) 1,520 0 28 1,474 18 1,410 0 2 1,405 3 110 0 26 69 15 311 93 7 70 140 52 O 1 40 11 22 O r> 22 0 29 O n 18 11 107 5 102 H 340 94 8 87 151 408 251 157 78 78 0 330 173 157 225 170 55 3 3 0 222 167 55 183 81 102 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,180 0 6 0 30 10 71 25 0 12 1,015 11 63 0 1 1,116 0 5 1,108 0 4 2 0 0 1,107 0 4 71 0 2 62 0 30 10 71 9 0 12 970 11 30 10 71 6 0 12 968 7 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 30 1 0 16 0 0 46 0 170 154 16 1 1 1 14,583 14,374 209 796 711 85 13,787 13,663 124 13,537 13,353 183 3,569 567 2,933 64 4 1,290 478 808 3 2,279 90 2,124 61 4 28,218 8,709 18,201 1,092 216 5,423 3,535 1,725 18 146 22,796 5,175 16,475 1,074 70 1,661 119 312 4 8 146 154 1,440 3 259 4 221 116 53 O 83 647 498 62 646 470 8 37 7 0 2 0 20 29 D 29,493 2,007 12,964 3,367 516 5,613 3,468 1,159 3,618 690 3,456 2,748 2,850 3,589 9 1,474 68 10 1,330 65 4 4 293 2,105 878 26,124 2,115 11,544 3,299 514 4,321 3,410 1,155 3,616 690 3,246 1,290 2,469 793 0 1 0 1 11 571 210 0 8,762 4 103 102 1 182 4,747 3,340 386 1,859 588 1,271 0 0 0 0 0 1,195 76 0 7,696 4 104 102 2 189 3,732 3,281 386 205 5 76 76 0 o 1 1 M r! M H 0 2 O 0 0 0 0 4 1,586 269 0 O 108 147 0 0 0 o 0 0 D 4 391 193 0 1 0 1 p b O 94 18 W M 0 0 O 230 1,459 409 n 1 0 1 7 180 17 0 93 17 (D) o o 0 (D) O 10 H (D) 1 C) (D) O 0 o 0 0 0 10 H M n H 10 0 1 0 0 ,6 0 12 967 7 19 0 0 47 4 16 0 0 45 0 0 3 0 0 2 4 109 48 61 13,428 13,305 123 1,046 1,021 25 687 663 24 359 357 2 22,934 7,976 13,782 1,090 86 3,816 3,175 569 17 55 19,118 4,801 13,213 1,073 31 5,283 733 4,419 2 130 1,607 359 1,156 1 90 3,677 374 3,262 1 39 25,904 1,998 11,491 3,299 506 4,284 3,402 1,155 3,614 690 3,226 1,289 2,441 24,895 1,994 11,918 D 1,830 9 984 D 23,065 1,985 10,934 D 4,598 13 1,047 D 1,759 0 490 D 2,839 13 557 D 495 4,752 D 10 890 (D) 4 4 485 3,862 D 21 861 D 1 440 D 21 422 D 102 529 199 1,155 2,062 690 2,762 1,236 2,241 0 1,552 1 592 983 410 0 0 O 129 930 210 0 1,552 O 464 53 200 7,491 4 103 102 1 182 3,552 3,264 386 7,230 4 100 99 1 177 (D) 353 147 7,084 466 0 100 99 1 176 d 3 1 13 0 0 () () 1,159 2,066 690 2,864 1,765 2,440 Q 0 () 0 0 H ,ft n 0 0 1 1 n o 0 0 0 71 0 0 () () 4 () b 353 () () () () 0 0 o () () n 58 1 408 0 o 4 3 n p) 33 0 1 7 D () p) 0 3 n 6 (D) D () 33 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 207 Table III.F 19.—Sales of Services by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate 1 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Total Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 109,631 7,450 14,930 163 377 113 12,145 392 534 1,205 14,754 31,787 31,154 9,555 Canada 16,626 469 1,781 2 217 82 839 185 412 45 930 6,477 3,666 3,303 Europe 56,482 1,978 9,467 135 128 21 8,171 183 122 708 9,911 11,892 21,174 2,060 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 617 2,527 839 371 7,375 2 (D) 2 95 n 1 1,669 0 2 0 0 0 0 53 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 P) n 22 0 o 3 0 O 0 0 10 2 15 0 O 438 552 505 319 1,381 62 585 131 P) 1,029 114 1.181 187 45 3,064 0 n (D) n (D) Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 7,336 119 381 3,636 36 5,332 ft ft 2,563 0 17 1,340 0 897 9 0 0 0 0 31 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 4 P) 0 P) 72 0 3 14 0 1 112 0 0 n 0 0 1,039 P) 75 691 0 490 649 8 95 311 P) 553 2,444 73 189 973 18 2,974 (D) 0 5 204 n 191 ft O 0 0 0 0 0 0 74 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 0 P) 0 p) P) 0 0 P) 0 n 0 1 1 n 0 65 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 10 P) 0 P) 0 0 P) 1 0 0 P) 0 P) P) 452 389 1,004 P) 2,065 13 P) P) 112 49 718 0 7,565 1 93 153 532 165 797 79 8,065 28 0 0 34 D ( ) ft 0 726 0 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other P) n 463 1,080 0 0 2,066 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 80 0 540 934 10 29 1 P) 4 o P) 745 4,515 1,556 340 326 67 45 0 84 30 P) 909 227 681 O 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 27 (*) 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) o 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft ft ft0 325 43 19 55 0 0 0 2 0 4 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 425 P) 245 94 P) 1 0 4 0 ft 25 0 0 0 25 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 0 0 0 20 0 0 650 P) 474 P) 44 0 P) 54 P) 218 5 2 n 177 31 4 79 P) 18 P) 0 (D) o (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 n P) 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 28 0 0 7 21 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 28 0 0 7 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 n0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 688 312 P) 74 ft P) ft P) 42 8 238 104 ft 26 P) 561 P) 251 (D) ft o (D) P) 0 o (D) ft ft 14 D ( ) o 0 P) 90 o 90 0 2,719 144 0 2 0 0 2,542 5 0 6 4 8 0 1 8 17 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . 0 0 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft ft0 0 9,110 2 0 135 0 0 128 n 0 21 0 993 13 12 11 740 205 11 4,923 377 284 3,299 (D) (D) 196 45 247 52 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 210 (D) 3 0 8,630 :... Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other International 0 116 0 229 ft 2,714 485 1,483 168 199 49 56 254 19 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other 0 599 274 1,596 1,083 2,595 155 21,567 42 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other ft 566 213 63 35 255 ; ft ft ft4 0 1 0 ft ft 0 ft ft C ft 0 0 0 ft ft P) 215 71 49 1 94 1,133 362 ft 110 (D) 196 0 20,999 3,944 39 2,901 37 160 10,761 271 283 385 296 836 620 347 120 810 217 5,196 0 1,727 464 0 0 0 0 0 ft ft P) 104 P) 379 8 3 P) 349 12 P) 42 4 P) 2 5 11 P) 0 0 P) 50 25 ft 0 P) 181 112 30 11 27 230 0 6 P) 169 47 P> 3,861 28 262 3,193 5 3 162 P) 179 P) 21 P) 0 0 P) 105 3,243 (D) 51,019 1,308 ft ft0 ft ft ft ft2 P) 95 P) 0 22 7 P) 165 O 0 29 n 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft ft 0 0 0 p) 0 0 0 4 5 0 1 8 21 8 0 0 0 0 10 o 0 O 0 3 0 0 0 0 7,819 2 0 181 0 0 122 0 0 705 0 0 2 0 0 P) 5 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 2,937 1,099 ft 162 1 ft ft0 0 p) 8,777 539 0 1,132 ft ft 3,960 1,656 P) 541 3 ft 1.371 34 16 55 21 147 50 36 P) 912 P) 50 184 20 119 157 P) P) 5,627 74 P) 93 P) 305 P) P) 0 7,406 212 0 11,046 19 ft ft 19 ft 19,853 509 o 1,796 290 o 1,062 0 0 ft ft ft 40 ft 93 p) ft P) 1,953 o 1,875 103 208 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.F 20.—Sales of Services by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate1 [Millions of dollars] Europe Asia and Pacific Of which: Total Canada Total All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gasfieldservices Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Germany, FedFrance eral Republic of Italy Netherlands Switzerland United Kingdom 2,595 21,567 8,630 566 1,133 1,080 540 215 196 109,631 16,626 56,482 7,375 7,336 3,636 5,332 7,450 469 1,978 229 364 1,150 P) P) 116 3,176 P) P 363 2,813 639 281 355 2 387 3,249 157 208 196 953 539 276 263 0 13 277 n (b 137 109 28 0 0 o (D) 109 109 0 0 0 0 14,930 5 5 0 0 P) 0 2 55 P) 0 0 73 721 P) P) 91 0 0 P) 0 362 10 0 7 2 30 138 1 196 0 0 0 0 8 10 0 148 0 0 0 0 PI p v / 9 364 85 0 85 0 D l ) P \ 1 934 28 (D d 0 P) 0 o o o 31 0 0 31 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 377 305 25 12 2 33 217 204 o 12 0 1 128 101 24 n 0 3 o o o o o o o o o o o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 Primary and fabricated metals Primaiy metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 113 n o n 113 82 0 o 0 82 21 O o n 21 o o o o o 1 1 o o o O 1 o o o 1 o o o o o 12,145 0 839 0 8,171 0 p) 10 10 o 23 (D) P / v 72 0 0 P) P) 112 112 o o o 7 0 0 7 0 0 <D) 4 P) o o o 2 5 0 3 0 1 P) O Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 534 264 270 1,205 0 6 0 30 11 71 33 0 12 1,030 12 45 0 4 0 15 5 3 0 o 0 18 o Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products ... Instruments and related products Other 708 o 2 0 13 6 58 32 0 12 577 8 897 2,066 80 0 0 80 10 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 74 47 24 (*) 0 3 29 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 n 1 0 0 0 p) P) 0 0 0 5 p) 0 p) r v / 14 o 13 1 o n o o (O) o 12 (D) 32 3 0 0 3 0 o o 2 o o 16 o 0 p) o 0 0 P) 0 PI P) 0 0 0 0 5 p) y 1 p) 0 0 0 17 12 P) 0 0 p) 1 0 0 1 0 n 0 0 n 65 0 0 1 64 4 0 4 0 0 7 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 21 0 0 21 0 8 0 0 8 0 10 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n r Q/ V 0 0 0 0 0 0 n r 0 0 0 n H1 v 0 P) 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ^ p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 n 2 0 0 5 0 11 P) 3 { 6 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 P) 4 9,789 122 1,379 2 1,033 6 681 10 489 1 919 85 2,052 13 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate .. Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 31,787 6,477 11,892 311 553 718 7,565 9,277 21,134 1,156 220 841 5,120 516 0 5,759 5,503 P) P) 408 79 P) P) 561 P) P 3,557 3,960 16 32 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and date processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 31,154 3,666 797 8,065 1,556 2,126 13,277 3,371 525 5,759 3,622 1,159 3,620 690 3,539 3,395 3,348 215 1,693 252 167 590 684 P) 326 37 0 264 28 P) 177 3,510 751 20 1,908 832 371 889 295 1,258 751 814 9,555 3,303 4 104 102 2 193 5,318 3,550 386 0 95 95 0 (D) 1,309 1,707 (D> Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade A $ 228 (D) 2,060 n o 2 P) 1,338 480 (D> 2,444 973 178 1,695 236 227 1,178 300 P) 336 P) 0 158 P) P M 0 214 69 145 & P) P 166 0 182 P) 207 n> 2 0 2 0 49 P) P) 5^0 P) P 176 0 273 182 P) P) 0 0 0 o 0 P) B 204 0 0 0 o 0 P) 1V4 p) 1 0 1 0 0 0 28 0 879 51 3,064 0 0 0 0 P) 0 n 18 14,529 225 9.436 2,327 305 4,441 2,363 763 2,773 468 2,546 2,193 2,056 2,661 0 0 Q 0 0 490 21,174 940 17 2 0 15 8 0 0 0 8 691 o 0 2 £ 4 2 8 0 0 0 8 1,039 >D\ 144 582 (D\ 0 0 0 0 0 1,381 PJ 0 0 0 100 P) 0 0 0 0 0 9,911 314 332 1 2 17 2 0 15 3 2 0 2 0 930 649 2,719 582 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 M 28 14,754 260 (D) P! \ o O 0 0 0 0 j P) 2 0 0 0 2 0 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 1,029 3,243 o 39 77 0 77 o o o 9 0 2 7 46 (D) H 183 22 13 P) P) 122 122 o 5,196 (D 372 0 0 o o 6 (D) P) 185 73 2 P) P) 412 142 270 10,761 217 148 135 12 2 120 77 (D) P) 392 95 19 112 167 3,944 810 197 1,340 {D) 20,999 362 2 0 0 2 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Japan 794 0 0 0 P) 1 International Australia P) \ 1 163 14 2 147 1,669 Total 58 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 9,467 Of which: 39 n 0 0 0 0 1,781 Latin America and Other Africa Middle East Westem Hemisphere 2,974 69 968 294 $ P p 1,249 0 449 33 P) 191 0 0 0 0 2 P) P) 0 1,004 204 36 (°) 0 0 0 0 0 n 3 2,065 726 0 0 P) P P P 745 739 6 {*\ r/ V 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 1 0 0 P) 0 <°l 50 181 2,937 1,099 912 50 0 181 0 2,891 46 1,093 6 877 35 4,515 21 105 8,777 539 5,627 615 3,767 19 114 Pi D{ *Q P) 6,723 P) P \ / 308 228 0 2 552 (O) P y) p 238 89 P) P 0 561 3,960 62 P) 36 206 P) n 0 P) 216 1,573 697 3 434 440 P) 366 113 346 759 P) 340 14 90 1,796 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) P) 0 P) 33 P) Lj p 0 4 4 0 3 P) P 2 P) P 0 4 4 4 0 12 580 1,066 130 1,656 P) 602 417 0 140 45 290 ,9 H 95 147 4 0 0 0 P) 122 P) P) 1,371 n o 180 P) 0 1-21 0 $ 207 P) 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 p) 1,953 1,953 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 209 Table III.F 21.—Sales of Services by Affiliates to Foreigners, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate 1 [Millions of dollars] Manufa<during AH industries All countries Petroleum Food and kindred products Totaj Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment H 657 99,226 5,963 13,272 157 358 113 Canada 16,065 418 1,479 2 217 82 Europe 53,132 1,942 8,745 129 109 21 (») 2,412 P) 2 88 O 1 1,595 0 2 0 0 0 0 47 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 <D) 0 2 0 0 (D) Finance (except Transportation equipment Other manu " facturing (D) 177 408 299 (D) Wl e l°' ' trade ing), insur " ance, and real estate Serv'ces Other industries 1,180 14,583 28,218 29,493 7,696 45 911 6,350 3,642 3,264 109 686 9,825 10,479 20,183 1,958 n 22 0 0 3 0 n 0 0 9 2 14 0 O (b) 417 549 488 314 1,372 H 580 127 (°) 1,003 114 1,083 187 45 2,876 0 (D) (D) (°) (D) Austria Belgium Der^* Finland France 7,070 2 (D) M (») (D) Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 6,884 118 (D) 3,532 (D) 5.138 (D) (D) o 116 o 229 2,164 0 17 1,257 0 881 9 0 0 0 0 30 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 4 (D) 0 (D) 72 0 3 13 0 1 100 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 10 (D) 0 (D) 1,037 (D) 75 691 0 488 620 8 95 311 (D) 546 2,424 73 175 952 18 2,804 (D) 0 (D) 204 (D) 190 595 274 1,576 (»>) 2,413 154 19,716 41 210 (D) 3 o (D) (D) 1,055 0 (D) (*) 449 (D) (*) 0 1,992 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 75 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 0 (D) 0 (D) P 0 0 (D) 0 O 0 1 1 O 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ( ) 1 0 0 (D) 0 (D) (D) 450 389 985 (D) 2,061 13 (D) (D) 109 49 667 0 6,283 1 93 153 531 165 729 79 7,655 27 0 0 34 (D) (D) 0 671 0 6,139 413 911 10 29 1 o (D) 740 2,684 1,234 157 325 65 45 0 84 30 D ( ) (D) 4 888 227 659 f) 0 0 0 2 0 9 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 27 0 27 O 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) /D\ (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 2 0 4 (*>) 477 1,459 168 (D) 40 56 251 19 4 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) H 0 0 0 0 0 0 325 43 19 55 (D) (D) (D) 104 (D) 414 (D) 245 94 (D) 1 0 O 0 643 (D) 474 (D) 38 0 (°) 54 0 (D) (D) 17 (D) 0 (D) 0 (•>) 0 (D) 13 12 11 723 (*>) 11 (D) 0 1 0 (D) (d) 0 23 0 0 0 23 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 '0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 0 0 0 19 0 0 374 8 3 (D) 344 12 (D) 229 0 6 (D) 169 47 (D) 207 5 2 0 166 31 4 (D) 0 0 0 (°) (D) 4 2,598 (D) 30 (D) (D) 27 133 45 (D) (D) (D) W n (») 0 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42 4 (D) 2 5 11 (D) 0 0 D <) 2,040 26 8 1,828 4 (») 100 (») 42 (") 384 213 (°) 74 4 (D) (D) (D) 18 3 (D) 563 212 63 35 253 215 71 49 1 94 28 O 0 7 21 0 0 0 0 0 r> Q 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 28 0 0 7 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 50 25 (D) 0 (°) 21 (D) 0 0 (D) 237 104 (°) 26 (D) 12 (D) 0 0 (D) 1,101 338 (D) 110 (D) 193 0 (») (D) (»>) f) 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 179 110 30 11 27 105 (D) 0 0 (D) 535 (D) 248 (°) (D) 90 0 90 0 0 19,635 3,880 39 2,777 34 157 9,787 (°) 282 382 (°) 762 595 346 120 742 217 (D) 2 (D) 95 (») 0 22 7 (D) 110 O 0 29 2,108 142 0 2 0 0 1,940 3 0 6 n 7 0 O 8 17 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -0 0 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 w 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 H 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 0 2 0 0 D ( ) 2 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 2,877 1,072 (D) 162 1 (D) 906 (D) 50 184 18 118 142 (D) (°) 3,663 1,648 (D) 498 0 17 1,155 31 16 53 1 136 40 36 1,666 288 0 1,012 0 O (b) P) (D 40 (D) 92 (D) p 2£90 2,041 (°) 47,938 1,290 0 1,693 464 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa §PW* Nigena South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 0 5 0 n 8 n 0 2 0 0 0 D 8,579 513 0 1,103 D (D ) ( ) 5,491 74 (D) 93 ( 2 299 (D) (D n n D (T (D) (D) 0 0 0 M H 549 0 8,444 2 0 129 0 0 109 O 0 21 0 0 2 0 <D) 0 0 109 0 0 683 0 0 7,369 212 0 9,685 16 (D) 18,931 503 0 1,817 94 210 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.F 22.—Sales of Services by Affiliates to Foreigners, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate1 [Millions of dollars] Europe Of which: Total Germany, FedFrance eral Republic of Canada Total All industries Petroleum Oil and ga§ extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 99,226 16,065 53,132 5,963 3,000 418 314 Latin America and Other Africa Middle East Western Hemisphere Italy Netherlands Switzerland United Kingdom 2,413 19,716 6,139 563 1,101 hi 1,055 793 73 720 413 360 0 360 9 o 7 1 24 20 215 197 1 196 o o o o 8 10 911 Of which: 193 148 0 148 o o o o 28 Asia and Pacific 7,070 6,884 3,532 5,138 8 129 103 25 0 0 o (D) (D) 0 (D) 109 109 0 0 o 0 116 39 0 39 77 o 77 o o o 229 58 2 55 (D) o (D> o o (D) 881 273 277 1 362 2,050 M 1,942 1,149 196 952 506 267 239 0 11 276 13,272 1,479 8,745 1,595 2,164 1,257 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 157 14 2 141 2 0 0 2 129 12 2 114 0 o o o 9 0 2 7 0 o o 30 o o 30 o o o o 75 o 0 75 10 o o 10 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 358 299 13 12 2 33 217 204 0 12 0 1 109 94 11 0 3 o 0 o o 0 o o o o o o o 0 0 o o o o o o o o o o 61 47 11 n V / 0 3 29 o H H/ V o 28 nt v o o o 113 82 0 0 0 82 21 n 0 n 21 o o o o 0 o o o o o o o o o o o 0 o o o 19 1 o o o 1 o o o o o p) o Australia Japan 19,635 3,880 9,787 2,590 742 372 9 363 31 Q 31 o 217 P) 2,041 461 n n \/ o o o o Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 1 1 o o o 0 1 o o o 1 Total Manufacturing Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other R 551 O 0 O 113 D 5 0 0 <) 0 76 657 0 5 D ( ) D ( ) 94 18 (D) 177 72 2 (D) 408 251 157 1,180 0 6 0 30 10 71 25 0 12 1,015 11 P) P) P) n ( ) o 0 P) 13 0 12 1 0 100 100 o D ( ) 22 12 P) P) P) 3 0 0 3 0 299 142 157 109 109 0 9 9 0 45 0 4 0 15 5 3 0 0 0 18 0 686 0 2 0 13 6 58 25 0 12 563 7 (D) 0 0 0 7 0 0 7 0 0 P) 911 860 51 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking insurance Real estate Holding companies 28,218 8,709 18,201 1,092 216 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other <0 > 46 P) P) D 0 72 0 0 (D) D ( ) o 23 D ( ) 14,583 14,374 209 D ( ) 0 12 D ( ) 31 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade O $ P) (D {D «l o o 2 5 0 3 0 l 'r! (D) o o o o D ( ) 1 n P 70 0 o P) 1,992 r> o n 18 P) ri 1 o 0 1 o o o 0 o o n o o o o P) n o o o o o o o o o o o O o (D) o 0 0 2 0 0 9 0 0 o o o o o o o o o 0 0 o (D) P) o o 1 1 o 0 0 0 5 (D) o <2 • D n o 5 52 0 0 1 P) O o 2 0 0 5 0 11 n fl 4 0 4 0 0 (*) o o o 1 o 1 o o 0 P) 4 9,825 9,716 110 1,372 1,370 2 1,037 1,032 5 691 681 10 488 487 1 985 911 74 2,061 2,048 13 740 735 6 6,350 835 5,061 455 0 10,479 5,488 4,369 (D) 1,003 236 (D) 311 P 0 620 288 329 1 2 546 402 79 (D) H 667 528 (D) 6,283 3,386 2,852 13 31 2,684 505 2,046 * 19 114 29,493 2,007 12,964 3,367 516 5,613 3,468 1,159 3,618 690 3,456 2,748 2,850 3,642 215 1,689 251 167 588 683 (D) 405 (D) 345 222 20,183 940 9,146 2,323 297 4,307 2,219 763 2,771 468 2,491 1,917 1,687 2,876 178 1,666 236 (D) 429 (D) 2,424 227 1,177 299 (D) 580 (D) 952 (D) 336 (D) 0 158 (D) 2,804 69 828 294 729 (D) 291 33 0 233 25 1,234 435 166 0 177 176 0 273 181 (D) 4 181 33 7,655 177 3,446 751 12 1,886 798 371 889 295 1,227 717 532 7,696 4 104 102 2 189 3,732 3,281 386 3,264 0 95 95 0 (D) 1,277 1,703 <D) 1,958 (D) 0 2 0 2 0 49 (D) n P) 671 P) P) O 2 0 2 (D) 1,260 457 (D) P) 203 P) (D) 0 0 o 0 0 (D) V P D (D) 0 r P) 0 200 62 145 204 0 0 o 0 0 (D) 174 (D) fi P M 1,249 0 449 33 (D) 190 0 0 0 0 2 (D) P 0 P) 1 P) P P) 0 0 o 0 0 P) 0 3 o o o 0 p) p p p P) P 39 P) P) 0 62 (D) 21 47 P) 157 0 4 4 0 3 P) P) 2 P v ) O International P) 2 P) o o o o 100 P v) P) 3 0 3 o Q o o P) o 2,108 142 17 2 17 2 o 15 2 o o 1 o 1 o o o o o o o o 8 o o o 8 8 o o o 8 o o o o o 28 o 7 21 o o o 0 o 0 P) P) o o o o 0 o 0 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 0 0 o o o o o 0 o o o o 0 0 > o 1,580 1,940 o o o o 2 o o o 2 o 461 o o o o n o o o o o o 15 3 o 1 (D P) o o 12 P) o «j 0 Pi / V o P) P) o P) o 17 o (0 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 0 6 o V / o 0 o o o 3 o o 0 P) P) o o o 1 o 8 oo 0 (D) o p) o 50 50 o 179 179 o 2,877 2,835 42 1,072 1,066 6 906 875 31 21 (D) 105 89 D 8,579 513 296 215 o 2 5,491 P P 237 P) 33 H p) o P) o (D) 5 0 12 0 0 Q 0 0 12 0 0 P) P) P) ( ) 6,705 535 (D) 3,663 213 1,565 697 3 427 438 1,648 1,155 601 417 0 140 45 675 D P) P P) 4 P) 366 113 346 553 152 (D) 0 121 0 91 143 180 147 90 0 0 o 0 0 1,666 4 4 4 0 12 524 993 130 288 4 0 0 0 P) 549 M P) 0 p) 549 P) 0 P) o (D) D Q P) p) 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 122 P) 4,461 0 P) ( ) 0 177 P) P) 0 0 o 0 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 211 Table III.F 23.—Sales by Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Type of Sale and Destination [Millions of dollars] Goods1 Total sales Total To other U.S. persons To U.S. parents To other foreign affiliates To other foreign persons To other U.S. persons To U.S. parents Total To other foreign affiliates To other foreign persons (2) (3) (7) (8) 1,019,966 92,968 21,751 153,198 752,049 889,875 84,231 16,470 137,587 651,587 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 185,590 1,745 633 1,112 169,899 (D) (D) (D) 13,667 280 15,812 18 5 14 13,927 4,450 140 4 135 4,022 22,479 13 1 12 21,326 21,024 142,849 1,574 623 951 130,624 174,153 13,948 3,801 1 1 0 20,779 135,625 Manufacturing 657,769 67,664 57,477 8,503 13,203 35,770 (1) All industries (4) (5) (6) P) P) (10) (9) n o P) ft 1,140 0 ft P) P) P) P) P) P) 0 n o 0 P) P) 0 P) P) 0 0 1,126 0 9,140 111,935 469,029 609,392 63,304 8,714 104,437 432,938 1,314 87 396 831 385 35 39 311 6,913 446 1,772 4,695 48,866 7,936 10,996 29,933 55,715 8,427 12,426 34,862 786 49 126 611 366 19 37 310 6,303 440 1,497 4,366 48,259 7,919 10,766 29,574 130,442 60,416 37,031 25,173 1,262 6,560 4,577 2,723 982 467 237 167 750 633 31 66 1 19 24,345 13,335 7,161 3,258 21 570 100,769 43,724 28,857 21,381 1,003 5,804 128,151 59,225 36,621 4,154 2,505 874 23,665 13,042 7,013 99,628 43,059 28,703 1,261 237 704 619 31 34 1 18 24,056 13,923 2,704 11,219 10,132 2,132 1,817 54 1,764 315 1,097 751 101 651 345 2,469 1,203 162 1,041 1,266 18,358 10,152 2,388 7,764 8,206 23,027 2,064 P) 54 P) ft 1,081 743 94 649 338 2,415 17,466 161 2,302 152,117 (D) 10,784 112,763 (D) 20,547 D 949 29,022 101,599 124,754 17,942 848 25,649 80,315 1,439 17,076 D 147 363 1,759 23,412 7,440 71,911 10,289 86,939 1,319 14,681 127 292 1,704 20,209 7,139 51,757 44,960 5,094 18,578 14,044 7,244 5,421 134 2,574 2,434 279 1,081 66 755 140 120 6,494 198 2,969 2,404 922 31,964 4,696. 12,280 9,(3*65 5,923 43,110 5,094 5,074 134 1,073 66 6,467 198 30,496 4,696 13,677 2,375 140 2,401 8,760 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 146,911 128,708 18,203 28,528 27,124 1,404 2,046 725 1,321 29,430 27,891 1.540 86,907 72,969 13,938 137,856 121,467 16,389 28,381 27,055 1,326 1,872 709 1,163 27,209 25,739 1,470 80,394 67,964 12,430 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel ! Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 101,806 15,170 4,616 2,907 19,603 6,724 9,498 4,919 1,641 4,109 30,152 2,468 5,146 339 105 376 741 340 773 133 29 234 1,900 175 2,832 115 192 366 1,166 471 41 7 90 46 306 30 13,262 1,437 725 128 2,340 180 1,686 512 33 428 5,582 212 80,567 13,280 3,594 2,037 15,355 5,732 6,998 4,266 1,489 3,400 22,364 2,051 96,780 15,054 4,487 2,770 114 192 363 1,166 470 41 7 88 46 251 30 12,728 1,416 664 76,379 13,2*44 3,534 P) 4,903 280 96 365 725 336 765 132 27 207 1,797 173 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 56,545 19,388 37,158 3,671 1,543 2,128 2,946 778 2,168 6,602 1,794 4,809 43,327 15,274 28,053 54,617 18,299 36,319 3,450 1,530 1,920 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies . Nonbusiness entities, except Government 58,024 9,049 41,463 626 4,538 2,348 2,266 569 1,527 2 0 169 4,258 439 2,353 6 10,565 3,146 7,278 19,434 117 14,392 ft ft O 40,935 4,896 30,305 618 103 38 ft P) 4,374 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 21,318 2,040 9,605 2,482 57 3,281 3,785 1,678 3,192 764 1,438 860 1,740 227 0 67 0 0 35 32 8 D 213 5 16 634 43 471 39 5 387 41 0 20,244 1,991 9,051 2,443 52 2,852 3,704 1,624 3,308 9 0 1 754 Other industries , Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 40,720 92 916 807 109 5,159 3,596 8,071 22,886 3,328 4 36 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec ft ft ft ft () () () ft ft 38 ft ft 26 245 1,656 1,361 P) P) 0 ft ft P) P) O 0 8. 8 46 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 624 159,763 © P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 2,611 P) P) P) P) ft 19,322 5,525 P) P) 4,816 4,033 27,211 P) P) P) 1,698 ft 1 325 '339 283 28 1,652 ft ft 197 744 2 178 984 0 52 35,665 86 650 28,970 92 908 803 106 2,514 107 3,755 21,593 127 105 256 ft ft ft ft 4,679 3,127 5,962 21,161 ft P) P) P) P) P) 124,333 n P) P) P) P) P) P) 0 P) 21 P) P) P) 1,001 P) P) P) P) P) ft P) ft P) P) P) P) P) P) P) 2,204 155 P) P) P) - 15,228 4,563 P) Pi 3,372 502 4,174 407 5,362 19,802 2,903 752 2,151 6,397 1,748 4,649 41,867 14,268 27,598 1,020 0 974 0 0 46 440 0 190 4 5,358 0 5,218 0 102 38 12,617 117 8,010 58 0 34 0 0 25 9 3 136 0 2 0 0 0 2 32 181 2,934 135 0 5 128 2 0 1,527 0 2 1 0 4 190 477 2 178 435 0 52 25,607 86 643 ft ft 46 123 6 16 226 196 64 2 330 'l01 2,278 20,170 2,451 4 36 ft ft 379 97 348 107 P) P) 0 P) ft ft ft ft 75 P) ft ft P) 260 21 P) P) P) P) P) 0 P) 623 0 19,654 P) ft 13 0 1,265 1,134 P) ft ft 0 ft pi P) P) P) 0 P) P) P) O ft P) ft P) P) ft P) 1,173 325 247 ft ft ft ft P) 212 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.F 23.—Sales by Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Type of Sale and Destination—Continued [Millions of dollars] Services2 Investment income3 Total Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing To other U.S. persons To other foreign affiliates To other foreign persons Total From U.S. parents From other U.S. persons From other foreign affiliates From other foreign persons (11) All Industries To U.S. parents (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) 109,631 6,057 4,348 12,805 86,420 20,461 2,680 933 2,806 14,041 8,312 (D) 1 (°) 7,096 (D) (D) 0 (D) 269 1,328 0 0 0 551 135 0 135 1,072 13 1 12 1,045 5,361 3,125 22 8 14 3,040 536 18 5 14 499 628 0 0 0 628 1,863 0 0 0 1,823 ft P) ft P) 0 8 11 99 4 3 1 90 90 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 40 0 p) ft P) 0 ft H ft P) 0 15 0 P) 0 P) 4,468 ft P) 0 ft M ft P 0 0 ft P) 0 52 11 P) P) P) P) 39,149 3,043 250 5,884 29,973 9,228 1,318 176 1,615 6,119 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 1,042 7 367 668 94 0 39 55 2 0 1 1 409 144 265 O 537 7 182 347 721 69 411 241 433 37 231 165 17 16 1 0 201 6 131 65 69 10 48 11 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 1,678 907 235 129 61 32 (D) 0 (D) 34 (D) 0 15 11 0 4 0 569 236 126 964 599 77 613 284 176 151 0 2 294 157 77 60 0 31 4 0 27 0 0 111 57 22 31 0 0 177 66 76 33 0 2 6 6 6 46 69 34 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other . Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products . Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other Industries Agriculture,forestry,and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade P) 2 (D) 960 P) 84 (°) O P) 0 P) P) 1 ft H PJ 2 P) 875 P) 77 ft M P) 10 ft P) ft O ft ft 10 2 1 1 7 o 0 0 8 P) 9 ft P! 1,262 141 40 152 929 P) 49 50 P) 0 38 3 ft C 75 P) 28 814 P) P) 661 0 641 20 0 270 0 264 6 0 2 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 388 0 375 12 0 P) ft P) O 26,101 2,464 3,222 20,355 419 24,847 (°) 1,189 0 70 2,345 61 0 20 34 8 55 3,128 273 19,341 6 0 25 0 1,080 0 P) P) 347 (D) 3,601 1,850 1,751 4,579 44 65 ft 179 1,199 (D) 101 (D) 64 2,769 (D) 1,483 1,000 483 31,754 6,276 22,931 (D) 164 (D) 17,763 P) ft ft 7,883 1,940 3,438 1,271 P) P) 78 0 (D) 54 (D) 121 57 64 123 8 6 2 2 5 0 1 0 26 74 0 P) P) P) ft 77 976 P) n 8 18 ft P) P) 0 P) P) 1 P) 156 7 148 1,275 1,215 60 2,049 570 1,478 5,455 5,392 63 26 12 14 19 9 9 946 937 9 4,465 4,434 30 5 1 0 2 338 11 1 4,114 24 59 117 1,169 21 170 2,525 P) 120 51 3 9 14 0 8 0 2 1 30 2 57 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 55 0 196 9 61 0 76 0 0 0 0 0 50 0 73 12 0 60 25 447 72 64 9 101 0 8 2 4 12 172 2 O 1 0 0 0 o P) P) 10 P) 292 P) P) 90 P) 17 n 11 0 o 2 O 11 37 0 O 1 0 200 8 192 41 25 17 70 46 25 1,172 922 250 445 89 356 21 4 16 1 1 0 135 134 n 288 83 205 846 340 412 2 0 93 3,230 261 1,756 0 0 1,213 4,834 3,062 1,771 22,844 2,613 18,993 6,836 2,656 4,140 3 0 37 399 228 141 0 0 30 589 178 408 2 0 1 373 84 289 0 0 0 5,475 2,166 3,302 1 0 6 100 0 33 0 0 10 23 5 56 5 6 439 17,167 7,507 69 0 0 0 0 0 0 21 0 8 0 0 8 0 9 5 0 13 7 336 39 0 259 39 0 143 0 16 0 0 8 8 116 10 337 0 0 0 0 0 7 112 218 ft0 ft (D) O 0 O 6 5 1,542 36 ft0 P) ft 20 11,170 0 8 4 4 2,596 3,474 4,159 932 539 0 0 0 0 13 238 280 10 220 0 0 0 0 3 117 77 23 0 n 1,173 P J P) O P) D 1 n P) P) 163 ft 0 P) P 24 1,462 247 7 24 0 0 16 8 124 76 10 6 0 0 506 0 n 9,904 0 7 4 4 2,345 3,022 3,651 878 581 0 0 0 0 48 16 157 360 P) r 0 236 97 152 21 P) ft P) 1,670 3,371 1,261 /D\ ft ft o 56 9 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 4 1 1 0 0 48 0 0 0 0 24 4 13 7 43 0 0 0 0 20 0 0 23 Q 0 Q n 0 0 154 0 0 0 0 4 4 32 113 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 213 Table III.F 24.—-Sales by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Industry of Sales1 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing Total All industries Petroleum Chemi- Primary Electric Food Macals and and and chinery, elecand alfabkindred except tronic lied ricated prodelecequipprodmetals ucts trical ment ucts Total 1,019,966 178,334 475,793 49,920 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 179,420 36,318 177,337 36,132 1,016 D 0 33,448 2,870 73,435 29,771 43,376 289 63,300 6,367 33,321 2,812 72,268 28,842 43,186 240 62,747 6,190 Manufacturing 509,308 573 () 0 /D\ )D\ D (D) 47 66 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 48,392 88,022 296 50,791 14,858 9,598 26,336 0 0 0 0 48,728 13,895 9,568 25,265 47,324 13,863 8,651 24,810 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 94,652 40,908 22,793 18,637 1,895 10,418 507 466 1 D 91,208 38,623 22,421 18,117 1,855 10,192 901 1 517 333 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 21,032 5,708 1,217 4,491 15,324 20,334 5,470 1,153 4,317 14,864 (°) 0 0 0 D 84,425 4,424 0 0 0 D () <D) Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 100,319 5,014 9,374 67,982 17,950 () 0 (D) 8,775 53,833 17,393 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 39,678 7,033 6,007 19,093 7,544 0 0 0 0 0 38,052 6,786 5,957 18,272 7,037 114,391 110,897 3,494 0 0 0 D 98,630 95,433 3,197 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 88,444 10,387 5,132 2,625 17,594 3,835 9,092 6,525 3,250 4,384 21,924 3,696 204,295 135,072 69,223 0 D () 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 (D) (D) 53 (D) () 0 0 0 (D) P) fa fa P) 0 465,444 Food and Kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other () 0 (D) D () 90,289 D P) fa 284 Sales not specified by industry2 89,209 208,054 51,501 59,464 43,976 2,844 38,594 98,385 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 21,415 P) 0 P) P) P) 0 P) O 0 0 O P) 0 85,595 N 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 38,064 0 96,633 1 2 2 P) 307 P) 0 R P) 18,924 5,379 1,121 4,258 13,545 285 28 24 4 257 99 39 1 38 60 0 7 0 239 13 83,634 4,411 158 0 0 0 2 0 5 P) 4 P) 8,642 53,478 17,103 P) fa P) fa 0 204 0 3 467 fa () (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D (D) 7,995 4,794 3,201 1,498 0 0 0 D () 0 0 0 0 0 0 R fa 4 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 2 766 0 P) 534 P) P) 334 O P) P P) 0 P) P) 586 P) fa P) 0 P) 0 0 0 163 P) 0 1,462 662 3,521 1,406 292 1,556 2,709 1,725 338 462 0 0 R P) P) P) P) 668 407 175 0 p) 0 P) 1,436 73 2 215 0 0 0 0 N P) P) P) 0 P) P) 30 127 O 86 1,815 211 P) P) fa P) R fa P P) 418 P) P) P) P) P) 894 R P 716 94 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 0 10,354 4,869 2,518 15,783 3,748 8,515 2,897 P) 333 111 0 P) P) 63 0 P) P) 0 P) P) 28 P) 0 P) 15 125 6 2 0 1 0 1 325 56 137 269 37 9 2 221 9 9 0 477 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 102 P) R fa P) 0 P) 0 p) 10 p) P) 0 1 P) R fa 0 26 21 6 335 P) {°> R P) 11 R P) 0 P) 0 0 2 331 0 0 0 0 45 12 62 479 0 150 4 513 1 P) 0 1 4,021 18,619 39 825 P) P) 1 0 1 934 7 R P) 1,703 1,703 0 1,728 181,586 116,032 65,554 386 0 P > fa P) 13,644 13,487 157 P) R P fa P) 0 0 0 0 0 14 182 44 R P P) 49,926 24,379 24,260 1,172 114 623 0 539 P) 59 3 31,169 2,124 13,281 3,373 P) P) P) P) 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) O P) 0 0 0 0 424 0 241 D () 0 R P) 3 0 2 0 P) 0 P) 113 0 57 0 141 0 814 6,147 3,877 1,178 3,626 691 3,591 3,442 3,579 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 43,342 1,752 4,564 3,377 1,186 4,593 5,326 3,555 23,553 P) P) w P) R R 86 R P P) .0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 R fa P) 0 P) P P) fa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 56 0 1 0 1 0 P) 0 R P) 0 P) 0 1 P) P) 0 R P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 R P) P) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 2 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) R R 93 0 R fa 0 P) 1 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P) 1 P) P) 0 P) P) 0 P) P) 0 0 P) P) 281 P) 0 0 O 0 36 48 58 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 P) 0 P) P) 0 0 166 0 P p) p) 146 0 0 P) 13 0 o P) P) p) 0 P) P) P) 1 P) 0 P) p) 0 0 R P) 0 58 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P) P) P) P 0 P) N 0 P P 145 P) P) P) P) PI fa P) 232 P) P) P) C) 71 p) P) 0 P) 9 R N 13,980 0 P) 239 0 33 P) R fa 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P > P) fa P) 0 P) 2 P) P) 2,702 590 0 335 P P) P 225 30 96,433 93,365 3,068 4 32 0 93 R P) P) P) 0 0 0 O 0 o 0 P) 0 468 468 1 177 0 0 0 0 P) P) P) 7 P) P) P) 807 791 16 32,466 2,127 14,232 3,395 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 684 1,213 196 1,016 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 25,423 P) Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film . Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying sen/ices . Management and public relations services Other 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 87,322 146 P) 0 44 0 0 0 0 307 0 36,181 6,627 5,774 17,701 6,080 P) fa 157 351 44 P) 0 R P) 0 231 178 0 P) O 0 0 P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 p) (D) Other industries P) fa 0 P) 4,237 19,673 3,466 7 Services 24 1 1 0 0 () 0 <D) Finance, insurance, and real estate 87,776 51,137 24,441 25,304 1,172 220 0 0 0 0 0 D Wholesale trade 0 1,119 () () (D) 69 (D) Other manufacturing 21,620 85,273 36,011 21,552 16,038 1,756 9,916 84,068 10,354 5,016 2,533 16,809 3,749 8,670 6,378 3,184 0 0 0 Transportation equipment P) R P) 0 30 0 R 0 P) 0 R fa P) 6 0 0 P) 8 544 5,728 3,636 1,160 3,620 690 3,542 3,391 3,362 P) 264 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 P) Q 2 0 2 0 0 0 P) 1 129 0 P) 0 P) 0 P) P) 0 P) 0 P) R fa P) P) P) 0 p) P) 0 0 0 0 1,717 4,476 R P) P) P) 3,704 R P 3,539 22,910 3 P) R P fa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 214 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.G 1 .—-Employment and Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Country by Type Number of employees (thousands) Employee compensation (millions of dollars) Of which: Employees engaged in research and development activities (D All countries Employees who are U.S. citizens Total Wages and salaries Employee benefit plans (2) Total (3) (4) (5) (6) 5,114.0 93.4 19.7 132,565 107,129 Canada 903.5 10.3 1.4 26,495 22,594 3,901 Europe 2,305.7 66.5 7.6 75,722 60,564 15,158 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 17.8 114.3 16.9 7.1 333.5 .1 3.7 n.4 753 4,049 667 314 11,525 553 3,085 598 246 9,010 200 965 69 68 2,515 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland 23.9 $ Luxembourg Netherlands 493.7 13.2 40.8 159.7 7.7 115.5 1.0 .1 .1 • .2 18,774 196 973 6,016 277 4,345 14,648 156 828 4,420 229 3,429 4,126 40 146 1,596 47 915 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 18.5 21.2 120.0 26.0 40.1 9.2 749.3 1.2 <L .3 .4 755 330 3,349 1,095 2,245 115 19,918 28 612 249 2,577 776 1,876 88 17,164 21 143 81 772 318 369 27 2,753 6 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere 8 .3 4.4 (D) 3.0 o.6 .2 .4 y.i 0 0 n 3 o 25,436 961.6 4.2 2.7 10,038 7,214 2,824 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 513.1 48.3 344.5 16.5 36.3 7.0 13.4 40.4 6.7 3.0 .3 2.3 1.8 .1 1.3 6,863 507 4,989 178 434 59 195 389 113 4,846 367 3,532 143 275 45 146 252 87 2,017 140 1,458 35 159 14 49 137 26 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 409.9 22.2 16.4 21.4 327.0 19.7 3.1 2,706 126 72 138 2,185 165 21 1,993 98 55 123 1,560 142 16 713 28 16 15 626 23 5 .3 469 160 17 84 52 57 8 40 375 127 13 70 43 44 6 33 93 33 4 15 9 14 2 8 .1 27 22 24 16 3 6 683 75 39 284 285 559 53 29 248 229 124 22 10 37 56 2,781 243 2,381 72 86 2,097 195 1,777 52 73 685 48 603 20 13 16,332 5,130 33 865 40 368 6,694 399 334 386 275 818 735 181 74 13,669 4,337 28 756 29 285 5,582 343 270 349 226 677 581 144 62 2,663 794 5 110 10 83 1,112 55 64 37 50 140 154 37 12 432 82 3 56,393 2,482 1 14,026 882 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 38.7 8.4 1.3 2.2 14.3 6.9 .4 2.1 1.5 1.6 0 n a 0 § F! 1.0 0 0 .3 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 69.2 11.5 52.1 1.9 3.7 .6 .5 Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC .1 .1 .1 .6 8 n .5 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 80.7 10.4 5.8 22.7 41.8 International o 1.1 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other n.1 o.7 .1 .1 .1 n.4 3.6 % 0 .3 .2 768.3 196.6 3.7 58.2 10.2 36.1 131.6 26.4 52.5 20.3 60.7 71.3 53.0 36.6 11.1 11.7 1.9 3.2 .3 25.1 0 .3 2,185.9 144.7 °3 .2 .1 7.8 .2 .1 .1 .3 .3 .4 .1 n 0 64.9 .3 1.0 .1 8 .1 .2 .1 .1 .1 514' 0 6.9 4.4 4 70,419 3,364 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 215 Table III.G 2.—Employment and Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Industry by Type Employee comipensation (million s of dollars) Number of employees (thousands) Of which: Employees enT0,a ' Employees who are U i . citizens To,al Wages and salaries Err ployee benefit plans (3) search^andde- (4) (5) (6) tivities (1) (2) 25,436 5,114.0 Petroleum wholesale trade Other 93.4 19.7 132,565 241.6 90.3 62.9 27.4 104.4 74.9 27.9 All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction 107,129 1.6 .1 .1 0 (D) .7 (D) 6.3 2.8 2.2 .6 3.1 2.7 .4 9,277 2,725 2,005 720 4,985 3,796 1,161 .2 -2 1,316 252 7,318 2,162 1,592 570 3,874 2,908 943 22 1,061 221 1,959 563 413 150 1,111 888 217 6 255 31 35.4 11.5 (D) O 3,246.7 78.5 5.6 81,732 65,290 16,443 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other ... 307.5 73.0 33.9 200.6 3.4 1.1 .2 2.0 1.3 1.1 (*) .2 6,147 1,745 938 3,465 4,932 1,405 666 2,861 1,216 339 272 604 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs .. Soap cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 474.6 134.3 152.8 124.5 9.4 53.7 18.6 5.3 9.1 1.8 .2 2.1 1.1 .5 .2 .2 (*) .2 13,615 4,513 4,421 2,846 215 1,622 10,975 3,713 3,519 2,283 164 1,297 2.640 800 902 563 50 325 Primary and fabricated metals 178.8 1.3 .2 4,135 Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 8.8 24.9 145.2 .1 .1 1.0 .2 202 596 3,336 3,285 642 159 484 2,643 850 156 43 113 694 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction mining and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other ... 507.9 26.1 70.4 244.8 166.6 15.7 .9 .7 11.5 2.6 16,663 801 1,559 10,291 4,012 13,221 605 1,249 8,038 3,329 3.441 196 309 2,253 683 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio television and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 454.7 75.5 37.8 239.5 101.9 8.7 1.6 1.2 4.6 1.3 .2 .2 .1 7,651 1,602 883 3,331 1,835 6,114 1,268 741 2,648 1,457 1,537 334 142 683 378 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 596.7 562.5 34.2 20.4 (D) (D) .5 .5 .1 16,598 15,436 1.162 13,238 12,269 969 3,360 3,167 193 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber wood furniture and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products . ..... Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone clay and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 726.4 40.5 81.7 37.0 128.6 32.4 92.2 44.3 29.3 35.8 160.4 44.2 10.4 .6 .5 .1 1.1 O (b) .8 .2 .4 5.3. D ( ) 1.3 .2 (*) .1 .3 .1 .2 (*) rj (*) .2 O 16,923 812 1,051 692 3,410 771 2,135 1,044 779 1,051 4,538 640 13,525 677 871 556 2,752 659 1,654 826 614 832 3,544 541 3,398 135 181 136 657 113 481 218 164 219 994 99 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 496.1 366.7 129.3 5.7 4.5 1.2 2.1 1.3 .8 18,324 14,190 4,134 15,028 11,629 3,400 3,296 2,562 734 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance exceDt bankina Insurance canning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119.8 52.1 2.8 1.0 ^ 4,928 2,722 654 354 280 7 13 Manufacturing fj O .8 (*) .2 .4 .1 O .5 Real estate 2.4 0 O 81 Holding companies 1.5 f) () 70 4,274 2,368 1,775 74 57 404.3 48.3 224.1 36.9 5.3 38.2 143.6 9.2 10.6 18.2 24.7 16.9 52.3 6.6 O .5 f) () .4 .1 (*) (*) 0 .4 .4 5.3 2.3 O .5 O () .4 (*) (#) (*) 0 .6 .5 .6 10,046 698 5,463 ^S 0 1 Z04 1,550 2,208 212 196 299 828 1,055 1,294 8,481 509 4,703 1,195 163 1,311 2,034 179 178 258 715 881 1,058 1,565 189 760 306 41 239 175 33 18 42 113 173 236 605.5 83.8 40.0 29.1 10.9 39.6 52.2 39.7 350.2 1.0 .2 O rj (*) .3 O .4 .1 .7 .1 .2 .2 (*) .1 -2 .1 .1 8,258 383 796 598 198 924 1,150 927 4,078 6,738 336 659 510 149 682 929 660 3,473 1,520 47 137 88 49 242 221 267 606 g3g Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertisino Equipment rental (ex automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures including television tape and film Health services' Engineering architectural and surveying services Manaaement and Dublic relations services oSSr Other industries Agriculture forestry and fishing Minina ' Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade - (*) (*) k^ 2Q55 216 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.G 3.—Employment of Affiliates, Country by Industry [Thousands] Manufacturing All Petroleindustries um All countries 5,114.0 241.6 Electric TransFood Chemi- Primary Macals and and and portaand al- fabri- chinery, eleckindred except tronic tion lied prodcated prod- metals electri- equip- equipcal ucts ment ucts ment Other manufacturing 3,246.7 307.5 474.6 454.5 33.3 50.8 231.0 .7 ' 21.0 .9 .3 32.9 44.0 1.8 4.4 24.7 .5 17.4 Total Canada 90&5 Europe 2^05.7 58.2 1,509.2 120.5 17.8 114.3 16.9 7.1 333.5 493.7 13.2 40.8 159.7 7.7 115.5 .6 2.0 .3 D .5 8.2 80.9 6.6 1.3 189.8 383.7 6.1 37.4 116.9 7.1 70.5 1.0 5.9 2.0 .1 12.9 15.1 2.8 3.0 9.3 0 9.8 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 1 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere 18.5 21.2 120.0 26.0 40.1 9.2 749.3 1.2 961.6 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 513.1 48.3 344.5 16.5 36.3 7.0 13.4 40.4 6.7 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 409.9 22.2 16.4 21.4 327.0 19.7 3.1 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Istends, Caribbean Other Africa Efcypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other international Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC ; 38.7 8.4 1.3 2.2 14.3 6.9 .4 2.1 1.5 1.6 80.7 10.4 5.8 22.7 41.8 69.2 11.5 52.1 1.9 3.7 42S () 6.0 .5 .6 4.8 .1 D () 5.5 .4 D .4 () .9 .8 25.2 D () 25.3 20.6 3.8 5.8 .6 4.0 .6 D () 3.3 (D) 2.7 n .3 .2 .7 1.0 .5 2.0 .2 .2 .3 .1 .2 r; ) .6 n .3 <°1 2.6 4.2 P) 6.3 2.3 13.1 93.5 13.1 11.5 5.0 462.2 .1 768.3 196.6 3.7 582 10.2 36.1 131.6 26.4 52.5 20.3 60.7 71.3 53.0 36.6 11.1 41.8 9.8 .2 .6 .2 16.7 I P y* 25.1 0 49.3 72.6 507.9 41.4 454.7 39.5 596.7 726.4 496.1 119.8 404.3 130.6 125.1 55.5 62.0 81.3 .2 3.2 .4 291.8 .7 14.4 142.9 1.1 7.3 1.5 306.0 335.6 304.5 (D) 6.8 14.0 7.0 4.4 61.2 37.6 3.6 2.1 22.7 0 20.1 31.6 53.9 .2 1.5 .3 O 8.9 25.7 0 1.6 3.0 D <) 7.5 D .1 () 745.4 114.0 2.9 .2 .5 .1 26.3 0 46.4 419.1 35.8 314.9 7.8 19.9 4.4 3.1 29.8 3.5 59.5 11.6 29.0 .7 3.9 1.6 .7 10.1 2.0 76.5 9.8 46.9 2.5 6.0 1.7 1.3 8.1 .2 32.3 1.1 24.8 2.6 1.1 .7 .3 1.4 .2 313.9 8.3 4.5 6.8 290.3 2.0 2.0 32.3 2.2 1.6 5.3 21.8 .7 .6 12.3 .2 .4 .5 0 0 0 .2 0 .1 .2 0 .1 10.3 .3 .1 2.0 7.9 35.3 1.4 .9 .2 31.7 .7 .3 2.2 .2 0 0 .4 .9 .1 .4 O 4.6 4.7 .2 .7 .6 .8 39.8 2.8 1.4 16.8 18.8 5.0 4.6 .3 O .2 .2 .1 .1 0 0 50.8 18.5 .4 .2 0 D 0 9.5 1.2 .9 5.6 1.9 .9 .7 n o 10.7 .4 <D) 0 0 0 0 D () 0 0 .2 0 5.5 .4 .2 2.4 2.5 0 0 0 0 0 11.9 4.6 .3 .9 0 .1 1.7 .1 D O 13.2 71.6 0 7.1 30.0 .2 10.0 29.9 .3 7.2 8.7 .1 9.7 .3 .4 8.2 7.3 2.8 0 92.9 0 68.0 .1 4.0 7.8 .2 2.0 .4 49.3 .1 52.5 (D) 49.2 (D) 0 0 0 .5 0 0 0 0 0 O .4 45.7 15.5 P) P 0 o o O 15.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4.4 D () 0 (D) .2 .3 0 15.2 135.4 0 1.3 18.2 .1 1.6 0 D () 29.7 .2 0 n p 1.4 .5 61.0 62.1 1.2 12.9 23.0 D () 14.6 1.1 D () 16.9 3.1 3.5 D P) O 166.5 89.4 1.0 0 0 88.4 0 69.2 0 0 0 69.2 0 0 O .3 0 0 0 .1 0 0 0 .2 0 1.6 D () .2 (D) .5 0 0 0 0 101.9 11.9 .9 5.6 D 0 135.6 7.1 .1 9.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99.0 (D) 75.8 (D) r .1 D .7 () 1.1 P) p 2.0 1.2 52.9 .5 .7 P) 32.0 17.9 3.2 3.8 3.1 2.4 .4 .8 3.9 . 3 12.5 .6 .7 .3 9.3 1.4 .1 (D) 0 n 3.9 0 .2 .4 .7 7.2 0 n 90.8 17.6 .3 13.9 £) 0 1.7 5.5 1.2 1.1 .1 0 0 4.8 .7 1.7 1.7 .5 .1 0 .1 0 2.0 0 .2 P) () P) 1.6 .1 o 1.0 .2 .1 o 237.3 1.4 11.0 2.5 .4 58.9 23.6 2.7 .4 6.9 .4 15.1 P) 2.4 5.7 1.3 5.2 P) 91.7 .5 47.5 22.4 1.8 13.7 .5 3.5 0 .5 2.3 .1 14.7 .1 .1 O D .2 3.8 1.0 .2 1.5 1.0 1.9 1.2 .2 .3 .2 98.5 29.4 .6 11.7 0 8.4 1.6 .1 .1 .3 .6 .2 .1 0 .4 (D) 0 0 1.3 0 0 1.3 0 0 0 0 0 0 33.5 25.4 0 .1 0 0 .6 .3 0 D n O 125.3 56.2 1.4 51.1 D .3 () 5.1 5.3 14.1 18.7 1.2 70.8 132.9 43.2 1.1 38.0 .4 1.3 .3 .1 2.1 0 0 0 D 2.9 3.7 .1 .3 2.0 .1 2.9 .1 () 107.1 () O .9 .4 2.9 0 35.6 88.1 0 .8 2.2 2.2 0 JS P) M .2 .1 14.1 .3 .1 10.4 6.7 .6 .5 P) P r O .3 > O 0 0 .3 .3 .1 0 0 .2 25.3 5.4 .5 .6 .4 6.5 P) o i.O .1 2.1 1.6 492.9 102.5 2.9 31.1 9.9 6.6 74.5 20.6 45.7 9.8 51.3 58.9 45.1 26.7 7.5 () 1.7 1.7 .2 2.4 20.6 .6 .8 1.0 D () 68.3 17.4 1.0 .7 P) 15 19.7 1.7 1.3 1.3 7.0 1.0 3.5 3.2 D () () .1 0 .9 .7 1.4 D () () .3 28.9 .4 1.0 .3 .3 27.6 6.2 P) o P) 12.0 12.5 30.0 .2 9.2 24.4 23.9 5.2 D () () 0 D .9 () 0 0 P 10.1 4.0 (D) P 14.2 3.5 P) P .5 .7 31.4 3.3 2.4 3.6 3.0 5.2 3.4 P) P) 0 4.0 .1 .3 8.4 P) P) P) .8 .7 .9 .7 P) Other industries 605.5 257.4 142.7 .5 4.8 .3 .5 P) 39.1 .2 .1 6.4 .1 P) P) 0 5.4 P) .9 P) 63.9 o 103.0 28.3 2.8 4.7 2.7 6.1 1.5 P) 1.1 P) 64.1 13.1 10.7 P) 11.3 P) M 10.7 1.0 0 O r P) .1 0 .1 o D () P) .5 P) 7.9 5.7 1.8 .3 .1 10.1 .3 2,185.9 144.7 .6 3.0 15.1 1.2 1.3 1.5 59.6 0 Services 178.8 33.7 3.5 12.9 1.0 1.5 .8 39.0 0 9Z3 p) C D () 1.2 (D) n Finance (except bankWhole- ing), insale surtrade ance, and real estate 43.0 19.3 .1 3.2 .1 .1 13.1 .9 .3 .7 .4 2.4 1.1 1.2 0 0 P) P) P) 0 P) .1 P) 66.8 30.3 n 7.6 0 11.6 P) P h P 3.7 .9 P) P P) 15.0 D 1,467.7 42.4 0 116.1 13.9 0 225.4 13.2 0 80.2 2.3 0 280.4 .8 0 139.0 3.2 0 302.6 D () o 324.0 P) .2 258.4 5.8 0 50.3 .4 .1 221.2 4.7 0 138.8 18.8 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 217 Table III.G 4.—Employment of Affiliates, Industry by Country [Thousands] Europe Latin America and Other West- Africa Nether- Swit- United em lands zerland King- Hemidom sphere Asia and Pacific Of which: Total Canada GermaTotal France Federal Republic of All industries Italy Of which: Middle East Total International Austra- Japan lia 5,114.0 903.5 2,305.7 333.5 493.7 159.7 115.5 40.1 749.3 961.6 80.7 69.2 768.3 196.6 241.6 90.3 42.5 21.9 58.2 18.1 (D) 6.0 (D) 4.8 .5 (D) 1.1 .9 .1 25.2 11.1 25.3 10.3 P) 8.1 P) 3.6 41.8 24.6 9.8 2.5 62.9 27.4 104.4 74.9 27.9 1.6 35.4 11.5 11 5 66 29.0 P) .8 .3 P) P P) o .1 o o 6.2 4.9 11.8 P) P 4.4 5.9 4.6 P) P) P) P V / P) Pi P P .2 9.0 2.0 .1 1 P) P P) 0 .7 0 20.8 3.8 P) o P) 3,246.7 19.5 2.4 (D) P) .6 .1 .4 <D) 454.5 1,509.2 189.8 383.7 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 307.5 73.0 33.9 200.6 33.3 11.1 1.1 21.1 120.5 31.9 9.7 78.9 12.9 5.6 (D) Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 474.6 134.3 152.8 124.5 9.4 53.7 50.8 22.9 10.4 8.3 .3 8.9 231.0 65.3 77.9 55.1 2.4 30.3 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 178.8 33.6 8.8 24.9 145.2 33.7 10.1 2.1 8.0 23.5 507.9 26.1 41.4 1.6 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing H 1 P) .2 .2 70.5 11.5 M 15.1 6.1 1.0 8.0 9.3 3.2 .6 5.5 9.8 1.3 .2 8.3 32 9 7.7 13.2 6.9 .6 4.5 44.0 15.1 11.7 13.7 .1 3.4 24.7 3.2 12.0 5.2 17.4 11.3 1.1 2.4 .3 2.3 81.3 12.0 4.3 7.7 69.3 8.9 1.5 1.0 .5 7.4 25.7 1.7 P) P) 24.0 3.0 (D) .1 P) 291.8 21.9 45.7 .1 71.6 <D) 30.0 ( ) P) 14.4 4.0 (D) 19.4 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment .. Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 454.7 75.5 37.8 239.5 101.9 39.5 14.8 3.6 7.5 13.6 142.9 28.3 17.2 59.9 37.6 29.9 P) Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 596.7 562.5 34.2 130.6 102.9 27.7 306.0 300.9 5.1 13.2 (D) 1.0 7.3 (D) 15.2 14.8 .4 726.4 40.5 81.7 37.0 128.6 32.4 92.2 44.3 29.3 125.1 (D) 13.1 11.8 36.2 11.9 13.4 4.1 6.4 335.6 17.6 31.7 7.3 47.9 15.1 40.8 20.6 14.9 61.0 .2 8.1 .3 10.2 1.5 5.4 4.4 4.7 35.8 160.4 44.2 10.2 11.2 (D) 55.5 41.7 13.7 17.8 106.8 15.2 3.9 20.1 2.1 304.5 233.6 70.8 61.2 47.7 13.5 53.9 27.2 25.5 .2 1.1 2.9 2.0 .8 .1 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 119.8 52.1 63.9 2.4 1.5 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers). Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services .... Management and public relations services Other 404.3 48.3 224.1 36.9 5.3 38.2 143.6 9.2 10.6 18.2 24.7 16.9 52.3 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 605.5 83.8 40.0 29.1 10.9 39.6 52.2 39.7 350.2 31.6 10.7 18.7 P) P) 62.0 3.9 39.0 3.2 (D) 4.4 D /D\ /D\ 2.0 1.4 D <) 257.4 .3 10.1 7.4 2.7 7.1 P) P 207.7 o 116.9 , 30.3 138.8 100.9 496.1 366.7 129.3 ( ) 0 P) ( ) 0 (D) o .7 n/ V (D) 5.1 18.6 16.1 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods D .4 .1 70.4 244.8 166.6 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetalUc mineral products Instruments and related products Other .5 D Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other .. o 237.3 15.4 141.8 23.8 P) 27.6 (D) 6.4 6.7 9.5 19.4 11.7 26.4 142.7 2.3 .7 .3 .4 26.6 18.5 7.0 87.7 D M 16.0 3.4 135.4 135.2 .2 62.1 n , 2.1 10.8 1.0 8.0 3.6 .3 o Pi \ / o 7 3.7 .1 .8 JDJ 8.7 .9 .5 5.3 2.0 18.2 P) P/ \ 23.0 .7 .6 .8 2.3 .8 2.8 1.3 (D) 7.5 1.1 .3 .8 6.4 10.0 o 1.1 P) P/ \ 9.7 P) P 1.5 1.2 1.6 1.4 .1 P) 9.8 .5 745.4 A62J2 92.9 P) 68.0 P) .3 9.1 35.9 P) -49.3 9.5 4.9 17.5 17.3 18.3 13.4 P) 132.9 26.9 11.5 55.6 38.9 3.2 .2 P) 1.6 o 0 o 1.6 88.1 87.6 .5 125.3 125.0 .4 1.3 1.3 o o o 107.1 P) 10.5 2.5 15.2 8.9 8.3 4.3 4.8 166.5 P) 16.1 9.8 33.0 1.2 30.5 14.0 7.7 7.2 1.2 3.3 364 P) 70.8 56.0 14.8 6.0 25.6 P) 32.0 18.1 13.8 8.4 3.1 5.0 .1 .3 P) P \ / 2.0 .2 .2 .8 .8 n n r / V 2.9 1 4 1.1 o .4 2.9 2.7 .2 o .1 58.9 2.3 49.3 2.4 23.6 4.0 10.0 3.2 ( ( 2.0 1.2 .8 .1 O 6.9 .7 2.4 1.1 0 .7 .5 .4 .1 0 35.6 15.5 19.6 O 3.7 2.5 1.1 H .1 15.1 1.0 8.4 3.7 0 2.2 2.5 .1 5.2 .3 1.5 .3 0 1.0 .1 .3 0 1.4 1.2 .6 91.7 2.4 51.4 7.4 .1 14 1 29.7 3.1 4.1 6.0 10.4 4.3 10.0 .9 0* 63.9 P) .2 39.1 .1 0 .2 0 o 0 P) 5 6.4 .2 0 0 P) o (D) .3 n 7.1 ( D ) n n 1.0 p) p * .2 (D) .1 25.7 , 2.7 P) .1 n .9 2.8 o 14.6 3.5 2.8 P) o .7 .1 .1 o 1.6 1.0 .1 o n .9 . .2 .1 .1 2.1 .2 P) .2 o o .2 P) 4.4 P) 20.1 15.4 4.7 .9 2.1 D ( ) 10.3 1.0 P) P/ \ 9.5 1.0 4.2 4.2 o .1 .5 22.7 16.7 6.1 0 5.0 46.4 7.9 P) P 38.5 n V / 1.4 P) 18.7 14.0 4.6 .3 39.8 11.7 (D) 492.9 .1 .1 26.3 3.9 1.8 2.0 22.4 .5 .5 6.3 .5 P) P 1 o 114.0 31.0 32.6 35.6 4.7 10.0 H r O o o o \ ) .4 o o .1 nr v o .8 7.8 (D) 8 46.9 92.3 23.1 10.8 58.4 n 4.5 .6 39.0 6.8 P) P V / 59.6 13.0 20.9 15.5 .3 9.9 1.5 o P) P/ \ 1.3 1 .7 .4 o .1 (D) 9.3 .7 1.9 (D) .5 .2 0 2.0 1.4 5.4 W.O P) P 1 V 4.3 21.8 (D) 37.6 27.6 10.1 7 , o 47.5 16.5 15.9 1.8 .7 2.8 10.6 0 P) P) .8 P) 103.0 60.7 16.4 P) P) 1.4 P) P v / 15.6 5.5 P) P) C) .1 .6 o .2 o o o o o D 3.7 o o o ^ 6.4 50.8 6.0 (D) P/ v 18.5 3.4 P) 68.3 14 1 27.6 20.6 1.9 4.1 17.4 9.1 3.6 3.1 .3 1.3 1.7 .2 P) P/ V 19.7 2.2 9.1 7.7 .1 .6 11.9 4.6 .6 .2 .4 4.0 1.3 P) 101.9 o v / 1.7 .4 o .4 1.3 o 28.9 o 11.9 13.4 73.8 14.7 3.8 1.3 6.8 (°) P 2.2 2.2 o .4 1.8 o 135.6 5.6 5.0 1147 10.3 7.1 2.9 .8 .8 2.5 12.0 o 0 11.2 .7 33.5 32.4 1.0 25.4 25.3 .1 .6 .6 90.8 2.3 20.8 P) 11.4 4.0 P) 4.9 .3 17.6 P) 1.4 o 1.6 2.7 .2 2.1 .1 10.1 .1 1.8 15.0 15.3 .6 4.5 .5 1.9 1.8 .1 98.5 68.8 29.7 .8 6.3 P) 29.4 23.9 5.5 .2 25.3 10.8 14.4 o o o o .1 .2 P) P \ / o o P) o p) 3.8 2.6 1.1 .3 .3 r / V 6.5 P) .7 .4 n M ( .2 o .1 o P) r * v J /D\ \ 1 43.0 5.2 22.5 7.7 n ) 7.9 <1* o P) 5.6 P) P P \ ) .1 .7 P) 0 C) r .8 n P V o o o n o .1 .4 o o o P \ / 10.1 3.7 7AJS P o n o .7 o P) P 6.5 o 25.1 P) (*) 102^ (°) .5 o P) 131.6 1 P) 0 o o o P) .4 P> o P V 12.1 P) .4 3.5 2.1 3.0 P) 66.8 P) 7.2 2.2 (D) 3.0 39.2 5.4 3.5 1.9 n U o 19.3 4.5 8.0 3.3 0 (D) P .1 P) .7 .6 2.0 30.3 n 2.7 Pi p) \ .6 .6 1.8 24.6 V / o .4 .2 1.9 .2 ft \) 1.5 .2 31.4 20.3 11.1 8.4 4.7 3.7 t*\ i; o 13.1 .1 9.7 1.0 0 P) P/ \ o .1 o .4 1.3 1.5 P) H r / V 15.0 o (*) Q .3 o P) 15.0 218 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.G 5.—Research and Development Employees of Affiliates, Country by Industry [Thousands] Manufacturing All industries Ail countries 93.4 Total Food and kindred products 1.6 .7 78.5 3.4 .9 55.4 Petroleum J2 Chemicals and allied products Primary ana fabricated metals 18.6 1.3 15.7 1.6 .2 13.6 .9 o n r (D) 8.9 Canada 10.3 Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 66.5 .1 3.7 .1 n 6.9 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 23.9 n (bj 4.4 (D) 3.0 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other .2 D 1.1 .4 .8 n $0.1 o .1 o D ( ) o 0 o .2 o D <) 0 o o .4 0 4.2 0 3.9 .5 1.1 3.0 .3 2.3 2.9 .2 2.2 .4 .1 .1 .7 .1 .5 ° 2 o o o 0 0 o 0 0 o 0 0 n .2 0 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 1.1 n 0 n 1.0 n o 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 1.0 n O n 1.0 0 O Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other n n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o o O 0 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other n .. 2 0 o o 0 0 o n o .3 o o o o n V Miadle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other .6 .5 n o 0 H 0 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other o 0 0 0 0 f) n 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 International 11.7 1.9 n .3 .2 .1 7.8 .2 .1 .1 .3 .3 .4 .1 O 0 Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 0 64.9 .3 0 .7 n .1 2.8 .1 % Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other .2 .1 8.4 n 0 0 0 o °o 0 22.8 n (b 3.9 % .1 D (bj .3 .4 n 14.2 0 2.0 n n r o .3 .3 o O .1 o .2 0 n o n o o 1.0 o O o 0 0 0 0 n 0 J3 O n .2 .1 .3 .3 0 0 0 10.2 1.7 ° 2 .2 o 6.9 .1 .1 .1 .2 .3 .4 o M .1 0 0 o 0 <L 2.5 ".a 1.3 0 .6 .1 o 0 n .1 n 4.7 0 n n 0 o .1 o .4 • r o o .2 0 0 .1 .1 o o .1 .3 C) 0 o o o <2 C) r d o 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 o o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.2 .3 O n n o 1.6 .1 o 0 0 0 0 .1 0 0 0 0 0 o .1 0 .1 0 o Electric and electronic equipment 0 0 0 .3 0 0 0 0 0 0 Transportation equipment Other manufacturing 8.7 .9 20.4 6.3 16.1 (D) 7.6 o .1 o o .3 o H M o .1 .8 2.1 o .2 .2 o (D) o n (b r n o 1.8 0 11.1 o o .7 o .1 2.6 o (D) .6 .2 o .1 .2 .1 .3 o 1.7 o 1.0 .8 .1 .6 .8 .1 o o .1 o o o 3.5 o n 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 o o 0 o o n o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o o 0 o 0 o o o o o o o (°) 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 <2 0 o 0 M .3 .3 0 0 0 0 0 0 o o. 1.2 .2 .5 .4 0 0 0 0 o d n .1 0 (D) 0 H 0 0 .1 .1 0 0 2 o .3 P \ / n n / V .1 .1 .2 0 1.6 o .1 o n 0 .1 o o D (4.8 n o o o o o 0 o 0 .2 0 0 .5 .1 0 .1 .2 0 0 O o 6.6 O o o 6.0 Q .9 .1 H n o o 0 n o o 0 O o o O o o o o o o o o o o 1.0 .2 o <3 o Other industries .1 .6 o o .2 o o n o n o 3.9 o .3 Q Q o Q .1 .1 0 o .1 o o n o o o O o .1 n o o o o o o o o o n n o o o n C) o n o o o o o o n o o o o o .1 o o o (*) n o 0 o 0 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o (D) 0 0 (°) 0 0 0 0 0 0 o » 0 0 0 o o 0 0 0 o o 0 0 o o w 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o o 0 1.1 .2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 o 0 .8 (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) H V 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O Services <» • .9 .4 0 0 0 .4 0 0 0 0 0 .1 .6 o o 0 0 n 0 0 o 3.9 o M H o o n o <} • « 5.7 H 5 o o o o .1 o 0 o 0 0 Wholesale trade 10.4 2.7 .3 0 o 4.0 0 O .9 n .1 .1 n 0 0 o 0 .1 .3 o o 1.9 .4 0 0 0 0 .4 0 0 o .1 o .1 .2 .1 0 1.2 0 n 0 O 0 0 O n 0 0 0 0 0 o o o .5 .3 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 n .1 0 0 0 n .2 o n .3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o o 0 0 0 .1 C) n .1 0 0 O Machinery, except electrical Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate 0 0 0 o .1 0 0 .8 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .2 .2 n o 0 .1 O o 0 0 0 .1 0 0 r d O 0 0 0 0 n o o o n o o o o .1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .1 0 0 0 0 54.5 .3 0 1.9 o 0 13.4 .1 0 .9 o 0 8.5 0 0 6.2 0 0 16.1 .1 0 7.4 0 3.4 0 0 o 0 0 6.0 o 0 .3 o 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 219 Table III.G 6.—Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Total Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 132,565 9,277 81,732 6,147 13,615 4,135 16,663 7,651 16,598 16,923 18,324 4,928 10,046 Canada 26,495 1,904 15,870 1,044 1,921 1,038 1,702 1,214 4,894 4,058 1,813 1,099 1,310 4,499 Europe 75,722 2,780 48,687 3,375 8,319 2,331 11,278 3,953 9,739 9,691 12,609 2,629 6,863 2,155 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 753 4,049 667 314 11,525 41 113 17 19 299 2,725 220 41 6,785 39 164 72 2 394 25 851 29 13 1,321 3 90 13 1 259 23 483 1 7 2.i86 36 211 55 2 378 (D) 8 0 407 41 16 1,840 344 713 324 235 2,502 9 69 14 1 131 43 370 82 14 1,595 18 60 11 4 (D) Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 18,774 196 973 6,016 277 4,345 14,962 89 842 4,303 256 2,568 557 25 69 306 0 317 1,849 34 137 926 24 719 879 0 35 99 (D) 242 3,393 0 169 1,401 7 447 952 5 135 276 2 355 5,182 0 26 514 2 38 2,151 25 271 781 (D) 449 1,690 52 73 984 0 787 180 3 8 77 4 87 860 39 12 312 8 632 703 2 2 151 6 (D) Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 755 330 3,349 1,095 2,245 115 19,918 28 379 11 35 188 3 (u) 353 9 15 (D) 58 11 1,046 (D) 561 79 161 2,561 556 465 50 11,723 1 1 33 319 32 60 7 978 0 22 47 473 54 66 17 1,711 0 5 (D) 82 7 22 2 568 0 13 4 319 350 76 0 2,398 0 3 47 191 12 82 4 1,207 1 0 (D) 694 3 2 (D) 2,283 0 36 (D) 482 98 156 (D) 2,578 252 111 490 2 O (D) 49 162 42 255 (D) 2,297 (D) 0 86 (D) 18 (D) 704 7,683 755 1,533 502 1,077 828 1,190 1,798 5,583 354 4,564 87 211 17 47 271 31 513 83 293 6 37 4 4 67 20 1,138 112 802 24 66 9 24 98 2 409 8 334 37 10 3 4 12 2 970 (D) 904 (D> 0 0 0 4 0 441 8 411 2 12 1 1 7 , 0 771 7 723 3 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 1,340 (D) 1,097 2,024 48 32 54 1,859 20 10 233 10 7 44 165 6 1 369 14 8 2 334 10 2 P) 384 5 0 0 378 0 1 419 0 0 0 419 0 0 P) p 3 107 0 0 0 107 0 0 9 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 4 26 4 0 0 3 11 1 6 (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 35 1 45 1 7 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere 10,038 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 6,863 507 4,989 178 434 59 195 389 113 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 2,706 126 72 138 2,185 165 21 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa gW Nigena South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC P) 443 59 131 7 112 31 (D) 27 (D) 61 O 5 5 11 34 7 P 0 f> O 74 (D) (Dj n P) 1,271 17 2,327 (D) 529 35 11 178 0 1,820 8,258 O 9 n 160 493 612 288 41 68 45 37 6 21 63 7 67 13 34 13 4 232 19 168 4 19 0 4 16 2 250 20 23 21 52 4 (D) 8 (D) 17 8 383 4 4 198 8 8 4 158 19 2 39 0 1 D ( ) 31 85 O 298 70 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 2 1 10 (D) 0 2 43 4 3 17 4 5 3 0 O O P) 0 P 43 0 0 25 18 45 8 2 21 13 2 1 0 0 1 n P) P O 14 (D) 7 n 0 3 0 P) P) O O 77 6 1 175 125 6 13 D P) 46 (D) P) 469 160 17 84 52 57 8 40 27 22 22 2 6 77 4 2 1 15 31 2 11 3 8 683 75 39 284 285 (D) 44 33 (D) 120 297 10 3 203 82 9 24 94 5 2 74 13 15 63 (D) 0 (D) 7 5 10 0 0 10 0 2,781 243 2,381 72 86 (D) 0 <D) 49 (D) 1,234 416 13 19 3 268 117 110 4 1 2 5 4 1 0 0 19 14 2 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 0 52 52 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 30 2 0 0 72 48 4 13 7 9 3 0 0 6 207 82 106 9 11 (D) 0 (D) 1 D ( ) 9,078 2,865 8 282 35 34 3,788 264 214 169 211 520 559 93 36 934 644 1 3 0 (D) 101 27 2 "37 80 8 18 4 (D) 1,730 541 1 14 (D) 16 879 29 24 28 56 22 59 22 (D) 220 106 1 9 0 1 64 2 (D) 2 0 11 13 7 (D) 2,532 289 4 65 (D) 3 1,813 4 6 6 1 219 71 (D) 5 1,595 171 1 101 0 (D) 466 144 138 4 37 222 290 17 (D) 765 641 0 1,301 473 3£56 911 9 278 1,029 177 0 114 1 2 615 (D) 9 18 (D) 21 (D) 8 (D) 1,144 412 2 132 591 350 1 40 7 471 18 5 17 4 40 24 45 (D) 16,332 5,130 33 865 40 368 6,694 399 334 386 275 818 735 181 74 56 6 6 10 1 3 O P) J Q to p 93 2 35 24 514 0 2,273 2,679 0 f) 29 1 O 0 0 24 3 0 D ( ) 0 11 (D) 0 0 4 O 90 pj 442 54 P) P) 36 25 M O 6 O 13 1,523 98 30 112 20 133 92 (D) P) O 42 1 n 0 2 2 0 () M 1 5 17 3 30 P) O 7 <D) O 12 0 247 4 70,419 3,364 n 0 54 5 64 15 0 n P) M 1 0 2 n P) P) 0 O P > 0 P) P P 17 11 (D) P) H 268 O 47,196 331 0 3,234 78 0 8,123 128 0 2,291 15 0 10,809 6 0 3,814 9 0 9,599 (D) 0 9,32/ (D) 1 10,053 105 0 2,428 5 4 6,417 149 0 2,051 96 220 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.G 7.—-Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Industry by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Of which: Total Canada Total All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Germany, France Federal Republic of Italy Netherlands Switzerland United Kingdom Latin America and Other Middle West- Africa East ern Hemisphere 132,565 26,495 75,722 11,525 18,774 6,016 4,345 2,245 19,918 10,038 9,277 2,725 1,904 791 2,780 868 ^ 379 188 21 P) 58 5 1,046 425 561 243 2,005 720 4,985 3,796 1,161 28 1,316 252 710 80 604 264 1,431 2 6 1 20 50 14 244 182 549 (O) 150 94 98 P P) P) 210 9 52 8 P) P) 64 683 (D\ 136 P) o 20 2 0 5 o 0 0 0 52 1 4,303 ?j568 465 11,723 7,683 297 557 237 42 278 306 115 22 169 317 40 6 271 P) P) 60 o 978 206 P) P) 755 215 131 408 1,321 309 545 251 26 190 1,849 732 505 470 4 138 926 104 511 181 28 103 719 504 39 71 15 91 66 3 40 16 0 6 1,711 411 614 401 6 278 2,331 345 111 234 1,986 259 37 23 14 222 879 63 99 816 P) P) P) 4 P) P) 242 31 7 23 212 22 1 1 0 21 568 96 45 52 472 431 1,702 49 11,278 729 2,186 3,393 1,401 5 447 0 76 0 2,398 1,077 P) P) P) 1,559 10,291 4,012 174 953 526 842 6,914 2,793 11 7,651 1,602 883 3,331 1,835 1,214 498 105 227 384 3,953 781 620 1,551 1,001 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 16,598 15,436 1,162 4.894 3.895 999 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products . Instalments and related products Other 16,923 812 1,051 692 3,410 771 2,135 1,044 779 1,051 4,538 640 4,058 (D) 285 404 1,446 225 412 115 219 408 378 (D) 1,813 1,423 390 Manufacturing Food and Kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages " . Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking insurance . Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) .... Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade P) P P) P) 4 P) P P) 430 51 19 0 81,732 26 5 16 (D) 15,870 48,687 6,785 6,147 1,745 938 3,465 1,044 379 44 621 3,375 1,001 243 2,130 394 181 P) P) 13,615 4,513 4,421 2,846 215 1,622 1,921 913 392 276 12 328 8,319 2,633 2,875 1,671 91 1,049 4,135 799 202 596 3,336 1,038 329 65 264 708 16,663 801 18,324 14,190 4,134 14,962 P) n P) 29 P) 16,332 5,130 6,694 514 P) 1,234 482 416 101 P) 247 97 106 P P P) 0 396 87 P) 0 (°) P) P)/ V 31 0 (D\ o 1 o o o o 602 P) P) 284 0 p) 9,078 2,865 35 5 934 144 644 107 101 12 1,533 493 421 403 78 137 94 13 40 40 0 2 19 1 2 11 0 5 1,730 460 691 444 34 101 541 298 106 88 8 41 879 113 470 257 7 33 502 71 45 0 0 0 0 0 220 106 19 5 14 87 64 16 0 16 48 10 0 2,532 0 289 0 1,813 0 46 6 225 2,008 299 93 36 160 97 3,788 P) P) 117 5 o 0 5 P) P) P) P) P) (Di P) 63 o 5 4 P) P) 33 n P 1 P) P) 150 P) P) 272 408 374 639 P) P) 0 2 8 378 952 355 207 P) 497 92 276 29 19 177 51 42 82 6 10 30 35 1,207 245 142 367 454 828 192 79 247 310 7 0 0 0 7 52 0 14 38 0 1,595 131 65 1,267 133 171 74 17 21 59 466 0 0 447 18 9,739 9,600 139 407 398 10 5,182 5,176 6 514 P) P) 38 35 3 2 1 1 2,283 2,268 15 1,190 1,182 8 10 10 0 0 0 0 765 750 15 641 639 2 24 23 1 9,691 645 580 205 1,384 439 1,229 603 458 515 3,306 328 1,840 9 127 8 297 47 179 141 170 110 684 67 2,151 449 95 21 3 52 44 0 22 3 16 179 14 156 2,578 1,798 43 154 74 372 214 225 109 118 90 886 81 45 383 9 413 161 93 77 388 31 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,301 51 105 473 0 3 0 5 1 8 4 o 2 * 48 P) 781 18 14 22 68 38 96 47 !D! 344 19 0 P) 442 0 15 5 67 8 1 70 7 29 216 25 12,609 9,916 2,692 2JS02 1,994 508 1,690 1,269 421 984 734 251 787 599 189 1,271 893 378 2,327 1,942 385 436 102 3,256 2,376 880 31 0 39 65 7 60 2 18 184 911 795 115 1,523 968 554 131 83 38 9 1 180 124 48 77 37 35 3 1 87 29 41 0 17 178 163 8 0 8 1,595 64 1,125 128 860 76 471 155 146 143 632 24 379 223 0 90 65 3 10 0 38 248 15 9 0 74 82 133 312 24 119 65 0 31 23 11 4 0 1,310 82 821 127 6,863 317 3,857 1,078 8,258 383 796 598 198 924 1,150 927 4,078 4,499 4 415 329 86 254 2,771 15 0 2,781 212 1,024 10,046 698 5,463 . 1,501 204 1,550 2,208 212 196 299 828 1,055 1,294 P) P k P) P) Japan P) P) P) P) P) 0 International Australia P) P) 2,629 1,596 961 15 57 53 71 P) Total P) P) 1,099 373 660 P) P a P) D p p V f 0 P) 1 Of which: P) 4,928 2,722 2,055 81 70 160 O P) P 10 Asia and Pacific 1,lS iQ 135 203 648 737 811 2,155 52 23 13 10 571 407 158 944 P) y P) P) P P) P) 125 P) w iS 68 367 42 278 114 8 119 827 n P) P) 19 7 0 7 703 3 0 0 0 8 1 66 2 373 P) P) P 23 P) 31 P) 151 6 0 0 0 P) 7 65 P) 27 P) H 48 P) 0 110 12 P) P) 5 1 0 1 34 P) P 3 P) O 61 P) P) P) P) P) 0 P) 1 3 P) P) 0 0 P) P) 196 97 & 9 P) 85 n P) 529 377 152 45 30 15 72 68 5 1,820 1,084 715 1 20 160 74 • 76 1 10 2 1 1 1,029 672 357 0 177 112 65 0 0 615 438 177 H 9 7 1 1 255 10 83 18 0 59 6 10 1 50 2 87 13 2,297 45 1,222 284 4 580 355 70 59 131 287 164 319 493 190 143 38 8 49 48 0 30 207 10 6 86 0 1,144 71 546 252 412 65 180 112 0 471 2 267 75 0 P) 20 37 48 0 6 0 13 114 68 18 0 0 0 0 3 2 0 13 704 612 279 197 591 350 P) P) P 43 P) f) P) P) P) P) P) 0 0 0 116 P) 18 396 P) fl P) P) P 24 P) P 69 o n P) 92 0 1 0 80 P) 38 P) P P) 4 0 0 P) D P) P) U P) p) 202 R 53 16 52 55 234 0 2 P) 0 0 0 P) 20 P) 0 123 57 294 P) P P 5 P) 89 19 16 39 186 n 0 P) P) V) 1 0 1 0 11 0 P) 268 268 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 221 Table III.G 8.—Wages and Salaries of Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Total Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 107,129 7,318 65,290 4,932 10,975 3,285 13,221 6,114 13,238 13,525 15,028 4,274 8,481 6,738 Canada 22,594 1,612 13,518 906 1,694 873 1,496 1,026 4,110 3,412 1,617 979 1,170 3,698 Europe 60,564 2,175 38,520 2,760 6,566 1,851 8,873 3,163 7,602 7,706 10,154 2,260 5,768 1,688 553 3,085 598 246 9,010 27 85 12 16 (D) 205 2,090 197 32 5,297 29 122 64 2 289 20 629 26 10 965 2 74 12 1 191 18 347 1 5 1,983 30 154 49 2 282 (D) (D) 7 0 292 (D) b 39 13 1,294 267 547 294 182 1,861 7 55 13 1 107 34 270 73 12 1,377 13 37 8 4 (D) Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 14,648 156 828 4,420 229 3,429 250 10 31 148 3 (D) 11,574 69 716 3,101 212 2,011 433 21 63 228 0 249 1,476 25 118 677 19 584 698 0 30 71 (D) 171 2,466 0 142 961 6 339 750 4 119 212 1 276 3,976 0 22 396 2 27 1,775 19 223 556 (D) 365 1,425 42 61 749 0 635 152 2 7 57 3 72 707 31 11 248 6 506 540 2 2 117 5 (°) Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 612 249 2,577 776 1,876 88 17,164 21 279 7 12 (D) 47 10 880 n 65 124 1,939 379 373 40 10,096 1 1 27 275 22 49 6 884 0 18 35 363 39 49 13 1,501 0 4 (D) 67 4 15 2 493 0 10 3 249 236 63 0 2,044 0 3 38 147 9 68 3 1,015 1 0 (D) 472 2 2 (D) 1,935 0 29 (D) 366 66 128 (D) 2,224 204 83 401 (D) 1,060 15 2,005 2 30 9 166 0 1,576 (D) 34 133 32 213 O 2,006 7 (D) 0 62 (D) 16 (D) 601 n 7,214 403 5,422 552 1,078 331 798 571 875 1,217 382 132 367 508 4,846 367 3,532 143 275 45 146 252 87 310 43 103 6 58 25 (D) 18 (D) 3,921 252 3,209 70 143 12 37 172 26 366 65 207 5 21 3 3 45 17 798 83 562 17 44 6 20 65 1 266 6 210 32 6 2 3 6 1 720 (D) 682 (D) 0 0 0 3 0 289 6 268 2 8 1 576 5 543 2 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 905 197 30 47 35 21 4 14 41 4 56 11 27 12 3 170 15 125 3 14 0 2 10 1 192 15 20 18 36 3 (D) 7 1,993 98 55 123 1,560 142 16 48 1,443 34 24 44 1,319 14 8 180 7 5 37 126 4 1 260 9 6 1 235 7 1 (D) 77 0 0 0 77 0 0 279 4 0 0 275 0 299 0 0 0 299 0 0 (D) 151 6 6 3 122 14 1 29 0 1 . (D) 23 (D) 59 262 58 21 (D) 36 375 127 13 70 43 44 6 33 24 16 45 6 5 8 1 2 6 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 3 21 3 0 0 3 9 1 5 ( ) 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 O 18 1 5 59 3 2 1 11 25 2 8 2 5 559 53 29 248 229 (D) 30 24 (D) 95 257 8 2 180 66 30 1 37 1 8 21 84 5 1 67 11 O 26 9 56 (D) 0 (D) 6 P) 0 p) 2,097 195 1,777 52 73 P) 94 88 4 1 1 4 4 1 0 0 15 12 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 7 7 0 0 0 13,669 4,337 28 756 29 285 5,582 343 270 349 226 677 581 144 62 1,012 366 10 14 3 206 7,479 2,386 7 248 25 28 3,102 228 177 152 174 425 426 73 28 679 434 1 2 0 1,538 493 1 12 D ( ) 14 787 24 21 26 44 18 51 20 (D) 193 96 1 7 0 1,991 244 3 58 D ( ) 2 1,408 4 5 5 1 178 46 (D) 4 432 211 3 56,393 2,482 0 1,780 1,995 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other , Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigena South Africa Other ... Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC O 4 4 7 29 5 O 0 ( ) 33 (D) D P) O (D ) P) 79 1 24 21 n P) 84 23 1 .34 66 7 15 4 (D) o 0 P 0 o 50 (*) 2 D O 58 2 (D) 1 0 10 9 4 (D) n 4 0 0 n P) 737 (D) P n 11 <D) 6 P) 13 6 257 3 3 P) C) o 0 2 0 P) P) O n n 53 4 1 P) o M 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ( ) 0 2 1 7 D ( ) 0 2 33 3 2 14 3 3 3 0 47 4 3 4 O 8 0 0 8 0 36 0 0 21 15 39 7 2 18 12 2 1 0 0 1 6 <D) 41 41 0 0 0 0 0 0 26 25 2 0 0 55 37 3 10 6 7 3 0 0 5 165 67 82 7 8 (D) 0 1,307 145 1 86 0 (D) 378 126 112 3 32 181 226 15 <D) 643 548 0 1,128 425 2,782 780 8 244 893 154 0 97 1 2 532 (D) 7 17 (D) 18 (D) 7 (D) 990 346 2 116 511 304 1 36 0 32 (D) 0 0 0 2 0 6 4 0 0 O 0 0 22 3 0 (D) 0 10 <°) 0 0 D O O 82 (D) P) 366 46 P) P) 30 21 (D) P) o n O 11 1,287 83 26 99 17 112 83 (D) M o 37 O n o 2 2 138 98 4 9 (D) P) 1 4 16 2 22 (D) O O 6 419 16 4 14 4 34 20 10 0 53 13 0 (!) P W 1 0 2 O M 0 P) M P) 1 <D) P P M 14 10 (D) P M 221 n 37,426 219 0 2,652 54 0 6,417 88 0 1,823 9 0 8,541 4 0 3,047 7 0 7,523 D ( ) n 7,423 (D) O 8,103 75 0 2,074 4 3 5,402 112 0 1,607 76 222 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.G 9.—Expenditures for Employee Benefit Plans by Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Total Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 25,436 1,959 16,443 1,216 2,640 850 3,441 1,537 3,360 3,398 3,296 654 1,565 1,520 Canada 3,901 291 2,353 138 227 164 206 188 784 646 196 120 140 801 Europe 15,158 606 10,167 615 480 2,405 791 2,137 1 986 2,455 466 200 965 69 68 2,515 14 28 5 3 P) 94 635 23 9 1,488 10 42 9 5 5 105 l / 16 1 \ ) 68 136 H I / 2 203 9 100 8 2 218 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 4,126 40 146 1,596 47 915 129 3,389 20 126 1,202 44 557 181 o 5 28 P) 71 927 o 28 441 1 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 143 81 772 318 369 27 2,753 6 74 2 3 P) 12 1 166 D ( ) 158 14 37 622 177 91 10 1,627 O 2,261 44 10 11 1 94 o 373 9 19 250 5 135 4 12 111 15 17 4 210 o 5 22 2 ff ( ) 162 4 40 n py 125 4 7 78 0 68 369 2 13 1 o 24 1,095 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 1,753 5 222 3 2 357 203 133 16 28 1 54 6 (D) 9 (D) 13 O 1 1 4 6 2 1,662 102 1,355 17 68 5 10 99 5 147 18 86 1 16 581 14 9 10 540 6 3 11 O 1 3 18 n 1 53 3 2 7 39 2 O 3 0 0 0 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other ... Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 2,824 2,017 140 1,458 35 159 14 49 137 26 713 28 16 15 626 23 5 93 33 4 15 9 14 2 8 3 6 1 O 1 o 4 1 1 0 (*) n 1 1 22 3 4 6 1 2 1 2 O 0 o 1 0 1 1 (D) 15 3 7 108 57 g \ ) 96 202 2 16 63 n 80 n p n V ) o 115 1,206 o 3 118 n/ \ 11 o 75 o 2 1 70 114 13 o 354 o 10 44 3 14 1 192 \ ) p 348 o 454 171 280 258 315 340 28 240 7 23 3 4 34 1 142 2 124 5 4 1 1 5 1 250 152 2 143 O 4 195 1 181 1 (D) 0 0 (D) o 109 4 2 1 99 3 1 (D) H o 30 0 24 n o1 0 30 0 5 n o o 1 3 n (D) o o n 0 0 ( ) o 0 o 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 i n 222 (D) o 0 o 1 o 0 0 o D n r o P) 222 1 n p \ / 3 3 545 376 6 48 224 85 7 lD) 116 31 28 £ l / 581 435 P) v / 360 /D\ P r V/ 3 P) 1 n 23 22 1 n 1 O n n 0 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .0 1,598 479 1 34 10 6 686 36 37 18 37 94 134 20 8 256 210 26 10 541 45 1 7 288 26 O 15 0 (D) 88 17 27 1 5 42 64 2 (D) 122 93 0 O 0 0 2 1 0 (D) 0 1 D ( ) 0 0 IntMiMttanal Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC M 15 O 11 3 82 0 494 684 1 0 s 4 0 3 14 1 4 Q p> O 2 0 O 6 (!) n 0 0 1 3 3 (D) P) 1 405 1 1 2 n 41 26 P) 1 26 n hi / v 9 H V 24 2 0 0 173 48 O 8 P) P) 76 8 P) P 6 5 P) P n P/ \ 7 1 n 5 10 1 O 3 1 1 1 0 n 2 2 O 2 236 15 4 12 4 20 10 P) P) P) (D) 103 n 104 291 2 126 58 5 2 3 17 P H P V I / n / V 37 28 2 4 (D) 35 12 3 V / 13 P/ \ 11 2 o (*) P r( P) 0 w w 1 1 1 P n / V 0 o 0 8 P) () n > ri o o O n 83 P) 1 1 P) 3 P) 1 P) ( ri 1 (D) 42 14 24 2 2 155 66 O 17 (*) 1 51 3 1 3 1 6 5 1 0 P) o (D) P) (D) o (D) n P) 80 46 n 4 0 13 P) P P P) 3 2 P) P P) 47 35 1 14,026 882 O 10 o 135 22 0 17 685 48 603 20 13 192 48 O 1 (D) 3 92 5 3 3 12 4 9 2 D ( ) 47 2 2 1 37 5 1 474 130 1 34 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other i V ) o 24 63 4 44 1 5 o 2 6 n V / t7 12 1 3 1 (bj 1 1 n 2 o o 2 0 2,663 794 5 110 10 83 1,112 55 64 37 50 140 154 37 12 11 2 7 1 1 <*> o n/ \ o 5 5 1 (D) r o 3 1 P) 14 29 11 41 90 11 21 11 15 2 7 22 • 2 P) o 7 (D) 0 (D) 1 2 126 1 1 H P) 147 P) 211 2 323 n 1 o 0 o 1 9 n H 3 6 P) P V / 4 153 8 2 65 1 126 6 2 12 o 244 \ ) 28 6 2 n 10 1 n 7 2 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan . Thailand Other r V/ 7 0 o 4 3 4 o n 1 3 W 1 48 28 89 n 1 41 2 1 23 16 O « 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 ( ) 14 9 (D) 25 15 (D) 221 50 3 4 1 62 D ( ) C p p 28 \ ) 1 20 120 0 0 0 120 124 22 10 37 56 (°) 264 10 12 235 o 152 105 2 0 0 103 0 O 1 0 0 0 o o o 0 1 0 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other D 76 166 30 52 640 J111 3 0 582 24 0 1,706 40 0 468 6 0 2,268 2 0 767 3 0 2,076 D ( ) n 1,904 p ) n 1,950 30 0 354 1 1 1,015 36 0 445 19 Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 223 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Table III.G 10.—Employment and Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Type Employee compensation (millions of dollars) Number of employees (thousands) Of which: Employees engaged in research and development activities (1) All industries 5,114.0 206.2 Petroleum wholesale trade Other CM Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil ana gas field services 183.6 180.9 D (D) 15.2 (D) Employees who are U.S. citizens (2) Total (3) Total Wages and salaries Employee benefit plans (4) (5) (6) 19.7 107,129 25,436 7,561 (D) (D) 134 7,031 6,717 .1 330 6,098 (D) (D) 107 5,656 5,408 (D) (D) 277 1,462 2.8 2.8 (D) 0 0 0 (D) D ( ) 0 0 132,565 3.0 .2 93.4 O.1 O 0 o P) P P) 8 1,376 1,309 (D) (D) 54 P) P) 3,664.1 84.8 8.1 98,106 78,824 19,282 337.3 52.2 78.3 206.8 3.3 .4 .3 2.5 .8 .1 .1 .6 7,058 1,070 1,482 4,505 5,639 856 1,118 3,665 1,419 215 364 840 626.1 194.6 234.4 154.0 9.0 34.2 21.4 7.3 9.8 2.8 .1 1.4 1.9 1.1 .4 .3 .1 .1 18,357 6,731 6,518 3,868 169 1,071 14,667 5,442 5,196 3,059 137 834 3,690 1,289 1,322 809 32 237 158.6 74.2 14.5 59.7 84.4 1.0 .3 .1 .2 .8 .4 .2 3,799 1,708 340 1,368 2,091 3,105 1,385 273 1,112 1,720 693 323 67 256 370 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 655.1 <D) 49.7 405.1 (D) 20.8 (D) .4 16.5 (D) 24,237 19,484 4,753 1,214 17,829 929 14,287 P) P) 285 3,542 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio television and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 386.1 57.8 149.5 108.2 70.6 6.1 (D) 1.5 2.2 (D) 3 .1 .1 7,342 1,057 2,974 1,808 1,503 5,915 830 2,451 1,426 1,209 1,427 227 523 382 294 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 747.5 559.0 188.5 21.1 15.9 5.1 .8 .6 .2 19,408 15,160 4,248 15,549 12,109 3,440 3,859 3,051 808 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone clay and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 753.4 99.7 51.9 27.7 134.9 46.9 98.4 38.2 19.2 29.9 188.0 18.5 10.9 .6 .1 .1 2.2 .1 2.1 .1 14,465 1,123 638 473 2,998 1,006 1,512 833 364 696 4,503 321 3,441 221 157 85 772 175 466 161 84 177 1,095 49 Manufacturing Grain mill and bakery products Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Soap cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals .7. Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Ferrous Fabricated metal products Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 148.4 62.3 86.0 Finance (except banking), insurance t and real estate Finance except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities except Government 300.4 33.9 193.3 .6 52.7 19.9 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures including television tape and film Health services Engineering architectural and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 314.6 39.1 192.6 32.2 .8 14.4 145.3 11.6 11.0 16.6 17.3 5.9 20.6 Other industries . Agriculture forestry and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 480.4 (D) 9.3 (D) w 32.8 (D) 74.0 320.3 0 0 n .2 .1 1.7 .1 n , . p) n .5 P) P) P) P) .3 .3 5.3 .2 O n W .8 n 17,906 1,344 795 558 3,769 1,181 1,977 994 448 872 5,598 370 1.0 .5 .6 1.4 .1 1.2 2,368 1,103 1,265 2,013 938 1,075 355 165 190 5.3 .8 1.9 9,962 1,877 5,200 25 2,458 402 8,032 1,664 4,138 19 1,876 334 1,930 213 1,062 6 582 68 7 .1 .3 6,906 630 4,234 1,379 10 585 2,260 280 201 296 411 394 459 5,844 475 3,646 1,100 8 502 2,036 237 183 254 337 330 384 1,062 156 588 279 2 83 224 44 19 42 74 65 76 .7 7,662 6,317 1,345 156 129 1,860 3,889 744 (D) 1,416 3,332 H P) P) 0 (D) 0 O M 1.6 0 .5 0 0 .4 .1 O 0 0 0 O 0 .3 .5 .3 O 2.6 O 1.2 o .1 0 0 n n n 0 n O 1.0 1.8 0 ( ) D p p V 0 ( ) D .1 (*) 0 0 M .3 .1 .2 .1 P) P) P) 896 P) P) P) P P) 26 P) (°) 152 P) 444 557 224 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.G 11.—Employment of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country [Thousands] Eur °P e Asia and Pacific Latin Of which: A Total Canada GermaTOtal Prar™ eJSLr*i France R r f g West it.iw «ta.y Nether|an(Js Swit- 2ef|and ^jjed King- All Industries Middle East ern" s lie of Africa Total International Austra- Japan lia Phere 5,114.0 903.5 2,305.7 333.5 493.7 159.7 115.5 40.1 749.3 961.6 80.7 69.2 768.3 196.6 131.6 25.1 206.2 (D) 42.7 .6 69.0 1.3 8.5 0 8.3 0 6.5 .3 4.0 0 .8 .1 26.5 .8 28.6 .4 11.4 (D) 2.6 44.0 12.0 3.4 7.8 .4 (D) 5.2 183.6 180.9 (D) (D) 15.2 (D) .3 .3 41.1 41.0 (*) .1 1.0 0 O 1.2 65.4 63.5 p) (D) 2.3 O 0 0 7.9 7.9 (*) (*) .6 0 0 0 7.9 7.9 n (*) .3 0 0 .3 (D) p) 0 O (b) 0 0 0 3.6 3.6 0 O .4 0 0 .1 .6 .4 .2 O .1 0 (*) .7 25.1 23.6 (D) P) D (D) ( ) 0 .4 24.4 24.3 (*) -1 D (D) ( ) (*) (b) 8.7 8.7 0 0 (D) (*) 0 0 .4 5.7 5.7 0 0 3,664.1 498.7 1,770.8 245.7 402.4 130.8 82.1 31.2 541.7 748.5 53.2 8.8 582.9 141.7 108.6 1.3 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 337.3 52.2 78.3 206.8 34.0 7.2 (D) (D) 151.0 20.5 24.3 106.2 24.9 5.0 2.7 17.2 21.2 3.0 1.9 16.4 10.1 (D) P) 8.2 12.6 1.6 O 11.0 4.2 .5 .1 3.6 46.2 6.2 9.9 30.2 84.6 16.0 20.4 48.2 5.9 (D) D (D ) ( ) .2 61.4 33.2 n .2 2.5 .3 .2 0 0 .2 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 626.1 194.6 234.4 154.0 9.0 34.2 69.6 28.9 18.8 14.6 1.9 5.4 308.5 104.1 110.6 71.5 D (D ) ( ) 45.4 13.2 16.5 10.1 .2 5.5 60.1 18.2 18.4 20.0 (D) P) 30.9 9.3 12.7 5.6 .2 3.0 17.6 11.1 3.8 1.3 .1 1.3 6.1 2.5 2.8 .4 0 .5 74.4 24.3 26.8 17.8 .7 4.9 138.8 41.3 54.4 36.5 (D) (D) 10.4 1.2 6.1 3.1 0 (*) 2.0 1.1 .2 .4 0 .4 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 158.6 74.2 14.5 59.7 84.4 33.7 12.0 3.3 8.7 21.7 59.8 20.8 6.0 14.7 39.0 7.1 2.4 .1 2.3 4.8 12.0 3.3 1.1 2.2 8.8 2.7 1.8 .1 1.6 .9 8.5 1.8 .1 1.7 6.8 .4 .1 .1 .1 .3 20.2 8.2 3.6 4.7 12.0 44.0 28.4 (D) p) 15.6 4.9 (D) .3 (D) P) .1 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery 655.1 (D) 55.2 4.4 391.2 (D) 63.3 (D) 82.9 (D) 37.4 .8 17.0 .1 13.0 (*) 112.8 (D) 70.4 (D) 5.9 .4 49.7 405.1 (D) 5.3 29.3 16.3 22.8 240.0 (D) 3.6 39.4 (D) 2.1 51.4 (D) .3 25.8 10.4 1.0 12.3 3.6 .6 10.7 1.6 7.7 57.4 . (D) 15.3 23.3 (D) 1.2 P) P) Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment .. Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 386.1 57.8 149.5 108.2 70.6 39.5 5.0 18.0 3.3 13.2 134.7 22.5 40.7 34.8 36.8 18.4 (D) 8.0 5.2 (D) 33.3 (D) 12.3 6.6 (D) 9.9 (D) 1.7 2.3 (D) 7.1 (D) (D) 1.2 2.4 2.1 .3 .3 .9 .7 43.4 10.6 9.5 12.4 10.9 98.6 22.4 50.1 11.9 14.2 (*) 0 0 0 f) Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 747.5 559.0 188.5 141.8 99.3 42.5 374.0 290.0 84.0 33.8 14.4 19.5 131.3 (D) (D) 15.8 5.7 10.0 3.7 1.9 1.8 1.1 .6 .5 119.0 97.9 21.1 170.1 130.2 40.0 (D) D 0 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other : 753.4 99.7 51.9 27.7 134.9 46.9 98.4 38.2 19.2 124.9 (D) 11.6 (D) 25.2 16.8 11.5 5.0 4.0 351.6 39.0 21.4 6.2 75.0 18.1 35.5 24.6 7.9 52.7 .7 2.4 .2 14.8 2.1 4.4 4.1 (D) 61.6 2.7 1.0 2.6 14.2 2.0 4.5 7.1 .5 24.2 1.7 .6 .2 6.9 1.4 D ( ) 2.5 0 15.5 2.0 .5 .1 3.2 .6 .2 .3 0 4.3 .4 O .1 .5 .1 .2 .2 0 125.6 (D) 8.8 2.4 23.3 9.8 (D) 7.0 D ( ) 142.0 29.1 9.2 3.6 19.8 5.7 28.0 3.8 7.0 23.0 (D) 0 0 1.2 .2 D ( ) .4 0 1.1 0 0 0 29.9 188.0 18.5 10.9 (D) 3.7 10.5 104.9 8.5 2.6 17.9 (D) 1.7 23.0 2.3 .7 7.3 (D) .4 7.6 .5 H 2.6 O 1-5 31.6 2.6 7.6 25.1 3.2 0 (D) 0 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 148.4 62.3 86.0 24.8 10.1 14.7 31.3 18.5 12.7 4.7 3.4 1.3 2.7 1.7 1.0 4.7 4.2 .5 2.5 1.2 1.4 .8 .5 .3 10.0 4.9 5.1 52.4 11.5 40.9 3.2 P) (D) Finance (except banking), Insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government 300.4 33.9 193.3 .6 52.7 19.9 36.8 (D) 25.5 .3 (D) (D) 117.6 17.8 93.1 .3 4.4 2.0 12.4 1.5 8.7 .2 1.8 .2 26.7 (D) (D) 0 .2 (D) 7.1 (D) 5.8 .1 .2 (D) 6.4 .3 5.4 0 .4 .2 3.2 2.1 1.1 (*) h O 44.6 10.8 32.8 0 61.5 (D) 55.8 0 1.5 O 1.1 0 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers). Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services.... Management and public relations services Other 314.6 39.1 192.6 32.2 .8 14.4 145.3 11.6 11.0 16.6 17.3 5.9 20.6 50.6 6.0 28.1 2.8 .1 1.7 23.5 2.7 (D) 0 2.9 1.5 D ( ) 181.5 15.8 124.7 21.0 0 9.7 94.0 7.6 P) (D) . 8.6 3.3 5.7 53.6 2.2 48.9 2.1 0 P) P (D) .3 0 (D) .3 (D) 15.3 4.4 7.9 3.4 0 1.8 2.7 .6 .1 0 .8 .6 .9 6.4 .7 3.1 1.2 0 P) (D) .4 .1 0 (D) .4 (D) 10.2 1.0 6.9 3.7 0 P) (D) .1 (D) .1 0 .1 (D) 3.0 .3 .8 .2 0 .3 .3 .3 O 1.4 .1 .1 .1 66.0 3.4 41.5 6.7 0 3.6 31.2 3.7 (D) 6.3 3.2 1.1 D ( ) Petroleum Oil and gas extraction ral gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing chinery Office and computing machines Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and H £ i n g Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade fishing 9 . 480.4 P) 3 P) P) 32.8 (D) 74.0 320.3 249.8 .1 1.4 1.4 D 7.7 13.0 20.7 206.8 135.5 .1 .5 .5 O 14.3 18.1 26.3 76.3 8.8 0 (*) O 0 P) .3 1.9 D ( ) 38.4 O .2 -2 0 1.6 9.3 1.6 25.8 4.3 f) .1 .1 0 .2 .2 3.0 .7 10.3 O 0 0 0 P) Pj (D) .9 1.0 0 0 0 0 M O .1 (D) .9 60.6 0 .2 .2 O 10.7 6.8 7.9 34.9 4 (D) 34.3 6.2 17.4 1.7 D ( ) P (D) 0 .1 (D) .5 .2 D ( ) 36.3 (D) P (D) 0 (D) 4.5 12.4 11.5 P) 0 P) 2.5 2.5 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 .1 2.1 0 O P) P) P) P) 2.9 35.8 35.1 P) P) h 0 P) P) .2 9.5 9.5 0 O P 0 n o 3.3 2.8 .5 O .1 0 P) P) P) P) 96.7 17.9 44.3 27.9 16.0 4.3 6.4 4.6 .2 .5 33.2 6.3 14.7 11.7 10.4 1.4 1.0 29.2 PI P) 15.8 D 11.9 © P) O .5 O 130.2 23.1 38.5 0 0 36.0 2.4 0 0 0 12.0 0 5.5 5.1 1.3 0 0 0 0 0 4.2 H 0 0 0 P) 5.0 110.0 P) P) 1.9 13.8 P) 1.0 .4 O O .7 57.9 33.2 27.8 5.3 110.2 14.7 9.8 18.6 .5 1.1 .8 2.7 3.4 .3 1.8 16.8 .3 .2 .1 .6 1.2 .2 1.0 .2 .7 0 .3 .3 .2 .1 P) .5 P > P) 110.6 7.9 40.2 56.1 6.4 ( ) .1 .1 0 0 0 0 !! P P P) 2.6 0 .5 2.0 0 3.0 P) P) P) P) P) 13.7 6.1 7.2 P) 1.8 .9 P) P) 0 .6 0 0 O 0 0 P) P) (D) .4 0 (D) 0 0 .1 0 (D) 0 0 D ( ) 0 P) Pj P) P) .1 (D) 0 P) 4.4 0 1.0 0 3 0 0 0 0 .7 33.9 3.1 .3 7.1 .6 .3 12.4 .3 Q H 36.6 19.4 17.2 1.7 1.1 .6 1.3 .9 .4 n 0 P) 1.4 n Q pj 5.9 2.0 3.8 0 5.1 34.0 M 16.5 7.6 3.7 4.0 0 0 0 P) 0 25.8 7.8 17.7 0 .3 .1 P) P P) P .3 P) P) p 0 p) 6.3 0 fe p) 0 n 0 .3 0 .7 P) 0 .1 0 .1 (D) P p 0 10.3 1.3 .3 3.5 2.2 .9 2.6 44.9 0 2.4 2.2 .2 3.3 3.0 10.5 25.8 O n 2.2 0 P) P) .2 P) 8.8 0 7.9 1.1 0 P) P) 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 .1 .5 0 o 0 .1 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .1 .3 1.4 .4 .2 .3 P) 18.8 0 1.9 0 0 0 0 .1 .3 .7 .8 2. 0 0 0 0 0 2 P) P) 0 1.0 P) 3.5 12.1 0 0 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 225 Table III.G 12.—Employee Compensation of Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country [Millions of dollars] Eur Total Canada Total All Industries Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages °P e Of which: Germany, France Federal Italy Repub- Asia and Pacific Latin Of which: ica and Neth- Switerzerlands land United Kingdom Vjr" u® "- Africa Middle East 132,565 26,495 75,722 11,525 18,774 6,016 4,345 2,245 19,918 10,038 (D) (D) 134 7,031 6,717 (D) (D) 330 23 16 7 1,847 1,841 (*) 6 37 49 4 45 3,064 2,873 (D) (D) 89 98,106 17,214 59,867 7,058 1,070 1,482 955 211 (D) 0 0 0 368 367 (*) 1 20 0 0 0 459 451 5 3 13 9 0 9 (D) (D) 0 H (b) 0 0 0 192 192 0 (*) 21 5 0 5 44 27 17 1 5 30 4 26 1,114 952 (D) (D) (D) 9,160 15,946 5,026 3,068 1,796 14,233 4,187 619 517 626 127 60 2,507 11,218 1,101 4,244 1,795 540 696 101 65 Total Aus- Japan tralia 683 2,781 16,332 5,130 6,694 (D) O f ) 8 (") 494 122 492 122 (*) 0 1 0 (D) (D) 8 7,913 404 137 (D) 0 (D) 131 131 0 0 D ( ) 0 1,438 (D) (D) 63 1,229 1,114 (D) (D) (D) 0 504 (D) (°) 13 413 412 0 1 D ( ) 0 190 10 0 10 144 144 0 0 297 12,374 3,818 5,403 37 343 (D) (D) 394 45 1 202 19 7 1,135 195 144 797 141 190 29 (D) (D) 5 0 1 4 1,078 (D) (D) 365 785 (D) (D) 241 2,471 1,215 841 374 724 498 447 255 2,093 764 1,931 684 124 24 2,513 635 1,148 639 (D) D 454 130 192 117 2 14 6 0 0 6 65 46 n 46 19 7 7 5 3 0 756 2,335 2 (D) 47 n 525 2,224 (D) 109 0 0 0 0 0 189 (°) 50 21 477 0 236 202 39 0 0 0 0 0 159 0 0 0 Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 3,868 169 1,071 497 66 205 2,222 (D) (D) 378 5 220 678 (D) (D) 198 7 114 42 2 51 40 0 9 449 16 121 472 (D) (D) 32 0 1 62 40 5 6 0 10 3,799 1,708 340 1,368 2,091 1,064 415 109 306 649 1,776 587 165 422 1,189 195 64 O 63 131 458 116 40 76 342 87 59 5 54 28 303 46 2 44 258 22 10 5 5 13 467 200 91 109 267 485 366 (D) (D) 118 39 (D) 3 (D) p) 1 0 0 0 1 427 317 h n D 11 (D) D 2,236 16,570 168 (D) 178 698 1,387 12,153 3,240 (D) 89 2,551 3,982 1,734 (D) 26 76 10 2,870 1,392 743 5 24 603 765 O 59 649 3,357 (D) 189 2,007 1,283 (D) 238 665 91 5 17 (D) 88 0 1 (D) (D) 64 0 16 48 0 3,969 26 0 26 1,208 (D) (D) 842 715 127 52 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 50 0 1,769 107 72 (D) 215 169 (D) 95 8 24 893 36 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products 24,237 (D) 1,214 17,829 7,342 1,057 2,974 1,808 1,503 19,408 15,160 17,906 1,344 795 558 3,769 1,181 1,977 994 448 872 5,598 1,226 137 631 96 361 3,960 590 1,393 1,062 914 606 (D) 294 164 (D) 1,030 (D) 419 261 (D) 306 (D) 64 86 (D) 257 (D) p) * 39 66 89 8 15 39 26 1,092 234 282 312 264 682 188 320 71 103 (•) 0 0 0 (*) 5,191 11,558 3,775 9,418 952 461 5,007 (D) 490 191 127 76 55 37 3,059 2,558 1,396 1,075 28 (D) 4,035 10,597 (D) 883 237 434 (D) 170 956 2,374 439 532 352 1,101 153 704 117 240 434 330 ( D ) 3,611 1,745 17 67 6 487 69 153 123 (D) 77 637 2,302 104 28 87 538 72 167 240 22 57 909 851 39 17 5 259 57 (D) 70 0 23 275 520 64 16 4 100 29 6 10 0 15 265 215 16 2 3 31 6 11 8 0 f) 137 3,030 (D) 135 50 575 238 (D) 169 (D) 902 1,338 160 51 12 207 39 392 39 83 80 262 93 (D) 0 0 16 3 (D) 3 0 0 (D) <) (D) () (D) 82 3,534 (D) 1,410 142 613 530 124 ft n 135 14 (D) (D) 1,522 349 739 405 1 29 18,357 6,731 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines 514 369 1 0 1 362 256 106 O 7 0 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products International (D) <) (D) ft 2 2 0 0 0 0 475 11 24 15 70 83 8 39 O 9 202 15 h 709 14 9 2 •29 58 11 43 7 14 514 8 21 * 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 4 17 0 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 2,368 1,103 1,265 792 291 501 890 528 361 148 100 47 100 57 43 143 120 23 92 37 55 46 20 26 242 129 114 373 83 289 24 (D) (D) (D) 1 288 179 110 40 20 20 74 53 21 1 0 1 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking 9,962 1,877 1,287 4,697 1,126 462 55 1,012 (D) 256 (D) 217 9 193 146 1,973 796 648 (D) 11 1 (°) 11 63 6 0 7 (D) 3 12 (D) f) 2 0 6 21 0 1 0 (D) 0 183 67 114 0 1 1 500 311 190 0 0 0 (°) 17 154 61 933 477 448 0 5 3 80 767 318 (D) P 0 ft P 223 0 282 0 235 78 0 d n 0 0 0 14 0 27 169 26 12 52 43 58 69 Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals 25 2,458 402 630 4,234 1,379 10 585 2,260 280 201 296 411 394 8 D (D) ( ) 142 344 511 3,096 106 1,008 4 0 68 443 334 1,646 72 182 (°) (D) O p ) 58 243 76 253 62 1,086 114 0 (D) pj p) 10 0 (D) 25 89 346 159 0 98 89 16 5 0 20 62 24 142 68 0 (°) p) 11 3 0 (D) 22 0 1 14 7 24 328 223 0 (D) p) 3 (D) 2 0 11 10 40 13 0 15 12 11 1 50 6 13 70 810 268 0 142 400 85 (D) 142 78 74 0 4 (D) 57 145 37 (D) p) p) 0 2 (°) 5 7 p) p) 6 0 (D) 0 0 1 0 (D) 0 D 7,662 (D) 4,273 2 2,432 3 120 0 681 (*) 111 1 331 1 22 0 911 0 249 (D) ( ) 0 (D) (D) 50 2 19 H (*) 0 8 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 6 O p) 0 p) P) h 24 1 1 (D) 0 2 0 2 D Transportation Communication and public utilities (») 1,860 322 795 391 818 8 56 199 49 7 77 (D) P) 2 6 141 254 36 69 3 (D) ( ) ft P) 0 ft (D) 531 0 48 47 1 80 55 158 191 ft P 85 0 ft ft PS 5 ft 2 26 34 267 0 ft P 0 30 D <) 82 97 0 1 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft P 0 1 0 13 20 12 67 0 0 0 0 2 13 24 28 n 0 0 48 0 0 0 0 0 41 7 0 226 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.G 13.—Employment, Employee Compensation, and Hours Worked of Production Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, by Country1 Number of employees (thousarids) For prociuction workers in col. 2: Total (1) All countries Of which: production workers Employee compensation (millions of dollars) (2) (3) Annual hours worked per worker Employee compensation per hour 2(dollars) (4) (5) 3,246.7 1,875.4 36,376 1,871 10.37 Canada 454.5 273.9 8,770 1,916 16.71 Europe 1,509.2 828.4 21,106 1,763 14.45 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 8.2 80.9 6.6 1.3 189.8 5.6 52.4 4.0 .8 100.0 149 1,434 118 22 2,684 1,806 1,705 1,783 1,722 1,710 14.81 16.04 16.39 15.34 15.69 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece i Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 383.7 6.1 37.4 116.9 7.1 70.5 198.0 3.7 24.3 62.4 3.3 44.1 5,610 37 470 1,771 90 1,421 1,664 1,421 1,904 1,696 1,958 1,753 17.03 7.16 10.17 16.73 13.92 18.39 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 2.3 13.1 93.5 13.1 11.5 5.0 462.2 .1 38 78 1,267 295 222 20 5,380 1 1,653 1,731 1,977 1,805 1,765 1,929 1,830 1,800 16.94 5.60 10.81 18.69 17.86 4.10 12.11 8.37 745.4 1.4 8.0 59.3 8.7 7.0 2.6 242.8 O 455.5 2,933 1,981 3.25 419.1 35.8 314.9 7.8 19.9 4.4 3.1 29.8 3.5 248.8 21.9 185.4 5.4 11.9 2.9 1.7 17.4 2.1 1,977 153 1,511 54 97 10 14 122 15 1,968 1,999 1,952 2,179 2,113 2,060 2,104 1,959 1,538 4.04 3.49 4.17 4.66 3.87 1.64 3.90 3.59 4.72 313.9 8.3 4.5 6.8 290.3 2.0 2.0 199.1 4.9 2.7 3.3 185.7 1.2 1.4 918 24 14 17 845 10 7 1,995 2,031 1,939 2,085 1,993 2,065 1,942 2.31 2.48 2.58 2.44 2.28 4.18 2.67 12.3 .2 .4 O 4.6 4.7 .2 .7 .6 .8 7.6 .2 .2 o 2.9 2.7 .1 .5 .4 .5 38 2 1 1 8 12 1 6 1 5 2,048 2,339 2,000 2,000 2,096 1,975 2,000 2,203 2.000 1,956 2.44 4.85 2.35 12.00 1.38 2.31 5.58 4.93 1.85 4.92 39.8 2.8 1.4 16.8 18.8 23.9 1.5 .7 8.3 13.4 120 5 1 74 40 1,721 2,085 1,930 1,986 1,505 2.91 1.53 1.04 4.47 1597 5.0 4.6 .3 (*) .2 2.7 2.4 .2 O .1 59 55 3 n 1 1,951 1,961 1,890 2,000 1,821 11.03 11.44 7.97 14.18 5.91 492.9 102.5 2.9 31.1 9.9 6.6 74.5 20.6 45.7 9.8 51.3 58.9 45.1 26.7 7.5 290.9 57.2 1.6 22.9 3.5 3.8 22.5 13.5 33.1 5.8 32.7 41.4 29.5 18.8 4.7 3,388 1,343 4 138 9 14 868 136 116 65 104 251 275 45 18 1,974 1,808 1,961 2,020 1,792 2,090 1,847 2,259 1,976 1,810 2,111 1,937 2,052 2,156 1,955 5.90 12.99 1.32 2.98 1.50 1.83 20.89 4.44 1.78 6.25 1.50 3.13 4.55 1.11 2.02 O 1,467.7 42.4 O 802.3 25.0 O 20,360 151 2,000 1,762 1,989 5.50 14.40 3.04 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands. Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other * International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 227 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Table III.G 14.—Employment, Employee Compensation, and Hours Worked of Production Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, by Industry1 Number of employees (thousands) For production workers in col. 2: Of which; production workers (D (2) (3) Annual hours worked per worker Employee compensation per hour (dollars)2 (4) Total Employee compensation (millions of dollars) (5) 3*246.7 1,875.4 36,376 1,871 10.37 307.5 73.0 33.9 200.6 183.9 45.8 15.7 122.4 2,958 855 240 1,863 1,861 1,933 1,971 1,820 8.64 9.65 7.76 8.36 474.6 134;3 152.6 124.5 9.4 53.7 227.4 73.1 65.6 54.5 4.8 29.4 5,057 2,000 1,295 908 78 776 1,905 1,939 1,857 1,922 1,888 1,901 11.67 14.10 10.63 8.68 8.51 13.87 178.8 33.6 8.8 24.9 145.2 116.7 23.7 5.9 17.8 93.0 2,385 544 120 424 1,842 1,876 1,894 1,697 1,959 1,872 10.89 12.11 12.08 12.12 10.58 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery ........ Office and computing machines Other 507.9 26.1 70.4 244.8 166.6 254.2 17.1 34.8 102.6 99.5 6,167 467 685 3,014 2,000 1,945 1,745 1,797 2,041 1,933 12.47 15.63 10.97 14.36 10.40 Electric and electronic equipment Household appEances Radio television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec * 454.7 75.5 37.8 238.5 101.9 287.5 50.1 22.7 155.8 58.9 3,678 850 356 1.585 887 1,910 1,940 1,890 1,923 1,857 6.70 8.75 8.28 5.29 8.11 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 596.7 562.5 34.2 365.4 346.4 19.0 8,154 7,578 575 1,810 1,802 1,965 12.33 12.14 15.41 726.4 40.5 81.7 37.0 128.6 32.4 92.2 44.3 29.3 35.8 160.4 44.2 440.3 26.5 58.5 27.2 81.5 16.5 52.2 28.6 21.4 23.6 76.2 26.1 7,977 371 627 474 1,879 349 917 501 449 529 1,584 297 1,836 1,727 1,932 1,855 1,798 1,656 1,821 2,014 1,861 1,858 1,777 1,911 9.87 8.09 5.54 9.42 12.82 12.81 9.65 8.71 11.27 12.06 11.71 5.52 Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other . Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics .... Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chamicals .7. Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products .. .... * .....7......T..... Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper mid allied products Printing and pubSshing Rubber products . Miscellaneous ptaftfkr*? products * «..«.. Stone clay and other nonmetaffic mineral products .............. Instruments and related products Other . ... 228 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.G 15.—Production Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, Country by Industry [Thousands] Manufacturing Food and kindred products Total All countries Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Other 1,875.4 183.9 227.4 116.7 254.2 287.5 365.4 Canada 273.9 19.5 25.3 22.2 25.5 22.7 79.7 79.0 Europe 828.4 74.1 108.5 53.6 136.1 81.7 184.0 190.4 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 5.6 52.4 4.0 .8 100.0 .7 3.8 1.1 n 7.7 .4 9.8 .5 .2 14.2 .1 2.2 .3 (*) 5.2 .3 11.0 (*) .3 22.7 .8 4.8 (*) 8.5 P) P n 0 10.4 P) P P) .3 31.3 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 198.0 3.7 24.3 62.4 3.3 44.1 8.5 2.0 2.1 6.2 0 6.4 18.6 .8 2.5 11.5 .3 10.9 19.2 0 1.2 2.1 .3 5.1 32.6 0 3.4 9.9 .1 7.0 15.5 .2 4.9 5.3 68.5 0 1.0 13.6 .1 1.0 35.0 .6 9.2 13.9 2.4 9.0 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 1.4 8.0 59.3 8.7 7.0 2.6 242.8 C) .4 1.3 6.5 .6 .7 .7 28.5 0 n .1 2.1 .1 .4 (*) 15.3 0 .1 .3 3.4 5.5 1.8 0 37.7 0 4.7 .1 1.1 .3 26.7 0 .5 25.0 .1 10.5 1.8 n 2.3 7.0 .6 (D) D () 24.2 0 455.5 55.9 58.6 38.2 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 248.8 21.9 185.4 5.4 11.9 2.9 1.7 17.4 2.1 38.3 7.6 18.6 .5 2.5 1.2 .4 6.4 1.1 38.8 5.5 22.3 1.5 3.2 1.0 .7 4.3 .1 29.8 (D) 27.9 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 199.1 4.9 2.7 3.3 185.7 1.2 1.4 17.2 1.4 1.1 2.4 11.5 .4 .3 7.6 .2 .2 .3 0 0 0 .1 0 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other o Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other () .7 15.2 2.2 .6 .4 .2 n 0 0 0 D n 4.7 O n P) O .8 P) P) P) C) n 52.1 0 58.2 89.4 78.4 105.5 30.1 .5 27.1 .3 .7 .2 .1 1.3 0 28.6 1.0 25.6 .2 48.6 .6 P) P) P) 0 0 P) P) P) .1 .4 n () 18.7 .7 .5 .1 16.7 .4 .2 7.4 .2 0 (*) 6.9 (*) .3 8.4 0 0 0 8.4 0 0 59.2 .6 0 0 58.5 0 O 49.8 0 0 0 49.8 0 0 38.4 1.9 1.1 .7 33.8 .3 .5 1.1 .2 0 0 .2 .3 .1 .3 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .2 0 0 0 .1 0 0 0 .1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) .1 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 .8 0 .2 (*) 2.5 2.9 2.7 .1 .5 .4 .5 :... n 0 0 0 0 0 23.9 1.5 .7 8.3 13.4 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 29.5 D P) 440.3 6.1 .2 .1 1.1 4.7 4.7 .6 .4 2.5 1.2 3.8 .2 .1 1.5 1.9 1.9 .2 0 1.6 .1 .9 .3 .1 O .5 .8 0 0 .8 0 5.7 0 0 .7 5.0 2.7 2.4 .2 .2 .1 .1 0 0 n n .5 .4 0 0 0 0 0 .3 .3 0 0 0 .9 .9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .8 .8 .1 0 0 52.2 5.9 .5 3.3 22.4 16.9 0 .1 0 0 .3 .2 0 58.9 8.3 .2 11.7 0 .4 11.4 2.4 P) n 91.9 4.1 .1 6.7 0 .3 5.6 9.3 21.1 .1 6.0 16.9 17.1 4.2 .5 0 0 .3 0 128.1 .5 79.4 1.8 0 0 181.4 O .1 .1 0 .1 n .1 290.9 57.2 1.6 22.9 3.5 3.8 22.5 13.5 33.1 5.8 32.7 41.4 29.5 18.8 4.7 28.1 9.7 .2 .1 0 D .3 .8 .1 1.7 12.0 .2 .4 .6 D 1.5 4.6 .7 .7 .7 3.1 .6 2.0 1.3 D () 7.5 2.5 .2 .7 0 O .9 .1 .9 .1 0 .6 .6 1.1 .1 (*) 802.3 25.0 0 71.3 8.9 0 105.5 7.2 0 53.0 1.3 () () 29.9 9.8 .4 .3 D () () <3 6.1 .2 .7 n .2 20.3 3.1 P) P) P) 0 .1 .3 .4 0 P) 4.6 2.3 9.6 P) P) P) International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC P) (') 183.5 P) 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 229 Table III.G 16.—Employee Compensation of Production Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing Food and kindred products Total Chemicals and allied products Primary and, fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Other 7,977 36,376 2,958 5,057 2,385 6,167 3,678 8,154 Canada 8,770 551 803 646 1,033 616 2,845 2,276 Europe 21,106 1,747 3,087 1,372 4,160 1,783 4,499 4,459 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 149 1,434 118 22 2,684 23 95 36 1 217 11 283 16 6 420 1 54 8 1 123 8 326 1 5 784 23 119 <D) 1 184 n n 0 r> 244 n p> p) 8 712 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 5,610 37 470 1,771 90 1,421 234 12 48 181 0 184 606 12 71 314 11 379 582 0 23 63 13 156 1,208 0 66 334 3 319 350 3 74 143 1 122 1,660 0 16 326 2 23 970 10 173 411 59 238 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 38 78 1,267 295 222 20 5,380 1 n 18 114 16 P) P) 519 0 13 16 169 25 32 7 696 0 1 2 52 3 10 o 279 0 3 3 84 200 37 0 780 0 (D) 1 0 4 535 2 D 21 P) 218 46 O 1,333 0 2,933 317 490 1,977 153 1,511 54 97 10 14 122 15 225 41 113 3 21 3 2 33 9 338 44 201 13 25 5 7 42 1 229 D 918 24 14 17 845 10 7 86 7 3 12 61 3 1 142 6 5 1 125 5 1 38 2 1 1 8 12 1 6 1 5 5 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 3 11 2 0 0 2 2 1 3 n 0 () 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 120 5 1 74 40 16 n 0 5 10 34 2 1 25 6 24 1 o 15 7 20 f) 0 16 3 59 55 3 C) 1 4 3 1 0 0 11 9 1 (*) 1 0 0 0 0 0 3,388 1,343 4 138 9 14 868 136 116 65 104 251 275 45 18 324 218 1 2 0 D 632 336 o 5 D All countries Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles : Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other () 3 144 30 3 2 2 D <) 1 34 2 0 n 30 o 2 D 19 11 1 15 41 2 5 2 D 8 172 11 9 13 21 10 24 7 D () 115 58 O 4 0 n 32 1 2 1 0 7 4 4 n 0 1,658 40 0 2,993 56 0 1,356 6 () () () International .... Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 20,360 151 96 3 35 2 570 1 <> O 350 473 413 P) 1,202 n 660 303 P) 272 O 0 0 0 P) 0 252 3 237 1 7 P b 3 0 205 4 184 1 D B P) 360 6 0 Q O 3 P) 4 46 0 0 0 46 0 0 219 3 0 0 216 0 f) 1 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 1 0 209 0 0 0 209 0 0 182 8 6 3 160 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 1 1 6 P) J O 1 n 2 4 1 n r 3 5 0 0 5 0 18 0 0 7 10 4 4 0 0 0 17 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 22 21 1 0 0 600 119 2 18 P> 1 304 2 3 1 o 101 28 P) 1 784 86 r> 57 0 1 176 81 82 2 18 112 157 11 1 391 342 0 n 0 0 9 2 0 D 542 182 0 3,90? 3 0 1,718 4 0 4,432 D () 0 0 D () () 0 4 D () 0 0 (> ft 53 0 P) 156 28 21 P) 23 14 Q n o 4,296 P) 230 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.G 17.—Compensation Per Hour of Production Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, Country by Industry Manufacturing Food and kindred products Total All countries Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Other 10.37 8.64 11.67 10.89 12.47 6.70 12.33 9.87 Canada 16.71 15.02 15.93 15.45 21.15 14.40 17.76 15.82 Europe 13.45 14.45 13.59 15.66 14.95 16.47 12.46 14.25 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 14.81 16.04 16.39 15.34 15.69 18.01 14.16 16.73 16.34 15.45 16.38 17.54 19.32 23.66 15.95 7.77 14.00 20.57 14.67 14.12 13.44 18.12 18.11 10.70 20.48 16.48 15.46 (D) 21.91 12.39 n 0) (D Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 17.03 7.16 10.17 16.73 13.92 18.39 15.04 5.57 11.88 18.45 17.56 8.01 13.76 16.35 17.14 19.82 19.34 22.27 10.16 17.14 15.15 17.09 10.51 19.27 12.87 23.85 13.77 8.90 8.34 15.31 13.75 14.63 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 16.94 5.60 10.81 18.69 17.86 4.10 12.11 8.37 15.52 4.81 8.89 18.03 ,y 20.72 6.99 14.15 24.04 24.13 4.06 12.92 19.43 8.54 14.08 23.88 19.74 4.75 10.05 18.54 4.94 4.04 19.44 11.52 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere 17.82 11.32 14.18 15.19 9.18 14.42 9.47 13.12 18.16 (D) 12.03 16.55 20.08 4.29 11.52 8.68 4.38 13.13 14.92 (°) 3.44 13.44 3£5 2.78 4.23 3.71 4.20 2.67 2.87 4.04 3.49 4.17 4.66 3.87 1.64 3.90 3.59 4.72 2.79 2.58 2.73 2.91 5.00 .95 2.89 2.60 4.26 4.39 3.78 4.84 4.28 3.00 2.42 4.43 4.93 4.69 (D) 2.06 4.50 5.53 2.57 2.10 4.84 (D) 4.66 4.52 4.29 3.61 4.45 2.93 5.89 1.30 2.11 1.17 4.66 2.09 4.84 2.10 (D) Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 2.31 2.48 2.58 2.44 2.28 4.18 2.67 2.65 2.25 1.49 2.41 2.88 3.78 1.17 3.86 3.93 4.27 3.57 3.81 5.85 2.56 2.19 3.04 2.85 1.85 2.42 2.08 3.66 2.09 5.23 3.59 2.85 1.85 2.08 2.44 4.85 2.35 12.00 1.38 2.31 5.58 4.93 1.85 4.92 8.21 4.33 4.85 (D) 2.71 3.32 5.33 3.62 4.27 9.25 20.06 2.91 1.53 1.04 4.47 1.97 1.79 1.27 1.47 2.10 1.72 3.77 1.87 1.11 5.26 2.62 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 11.03 11.44 7.97 14.18 5.91 13.36 18.62 5.50 9.99 10.30 19.98 14.18 5.91 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other 5.90 12.99 1.32 2.98 1.50 1.83 20.89 4.44 1.78 6.25 1.50 3.13 4.55 1.11 2.02 5.99 12.31 1.33 7.86 <) 29.93 7.63 3.16 5.96 1.66 4.35 8.25 2.02 (D) 10.60 17.87 .64 6.96 (D) 2.30 20.68 7.19 6.42 9.65 3.01 7.98 5.34 2.74 (D) 3.33 17.59 9.21 1.08 8.87 5.83 4.02 1.64 2.92 25.86 1.07 17.10 3.82 1.95 9.32 1.50 3.70 4.37 1.51 1.37 5.50 14.40 3.04 13.43 2.21 15.62 3.88 14.94 2.40 16.43 2.58 12.35 1.15 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobaqo United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other 9.65 6.51 D <D) 0 (D) 14.60 13.79 16.08 8.62 9.66 17.17 13.49 15.65 15.00 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 4.29 5.51 n (D) n 11.22 14.71 11.68 5.50 3.21 3.90 4.92 (D) 1.86 3.66 (D) 6.49 5.80 4.67 2.35 12.00 1.06 (D> 5.27 2.95 1.47 .64 4.62 1.84 (D) 3.57 (D) 2.33 2.05 2.80 2.31 2.31 2.64 3.13 6.23 .46 2.46 7.78 7.78 7.40 11.67 1.05 3.11 5.46 12.57 2.08 1.45 .84 4.27 2.75 5.69 11.65 2.00 3.27 (D) 1.56 27.22 5.46 1.53 8.49 .99 2.44 4.95 4.30 11.11 2.87 4.14 3.11 2.13 3.11 4.77 1.53 9.60 9.60 5.45 .93 13.99 14.82 6.19 9.85 11.84 1.83 16.68 3.59 (D) 4.43 <D) 4.61 12.19 .50 2.12 8 17.77 5.21 1.13 (D) .93 3.26 § International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) oPEt; :....:. 14.25 (D) 5.50 13.45 (D) 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 231 Table III.G 18.—Compensation Per Hour of Production Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, Industry by Country Europe Latin America and Other West- Africa Nether- Swit- United em King- Hemilands zerland dom sphere Asia and Pacific Of which: Total Canada GermaTotal France Federal Republic of Manufacturing Italy Of which: Middle East Total International Austra- Japan lia 10.37 16.71 14.45 15.69 17.03 16.73 18.39 17.86 12.11 3.25 2.91 11.03 5.90 12.99 20.89 8.64 9.65 7.76 8.36 15.02 16.70 15.96 13.91 13.59 12.38 12.40 14.18 15 45 14.54 (") 18.45 17.50 18.19 18.97 17.82 16.88 14.20 18.05 n 2.78 3.59 2.86 2.40 11.67 14.10 10.63 8.68 8.51 13.87 15.93 16.01 14.39 15.09 24.65 17.15 15.66 17.57 14.63 13.45 15.53 16.54 15.95 16.04 15.30 12.91 15.18 20.49 17.56 18.58 17.78 15.34 22.12 18.32 16.35 17.90 16.69 18.52 12.14 12.90 19.82 20.35 20.65 16.54 22.23 19.47 12.35 11.99 R (°) 12.92 14.36 12.51 11.00 11.83 13.89 4.23 4.28 4.83 3.31 4.88 5.26 1.79 2.63 D ( ) n 3.77 4.82 3.93 3.38 13.36 (») 15.04 11.89 19.55 16.45 5.99 10.77 1°) (°) 10.60 17.72 8.11 7.19 6.10 9.67 12.31 15.40 (D) (°) 17.87 20.75 13.22 15.22 7.97 12.86 29.93 (IJ) P) n 20.68 20.79 22.02 14.93 17.93 26.99 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 10.89 12.11 12.08 12.12 10.58 15.45 18.42 14.87 19.44 14.11 14.95 16.80 14.82 17.79 14.64 14.12 16.21 17.91 13.54 13.69 19.34 17.09 14.87 (D) (D) 17.52 10.05 13.09 13.32 12.91 9.50 3.71 3.87 3.62 3.92 3.66 2.95 1.85 4.33 1.67 3.79 7.40 9.24 10.99 9.12 7.04 12.47 15.63 10.97 14.36 10.40 21.15 14.35 14.16 (°) 20.48 12.46 12.22 13.69 11.80 13.24 4.30 10.83 4.81 3.92 4.90 11.11 11.77 7.78 10.65 11.41 16.95 (D) n 17.10 17.95 16.33 20.08 (D) 22.09 21.10 (D) 5.45 (D) 5.15 (D) (D) 2.08 13.04 12.08 11.29 14.40 15.45 13.69 13.83 13.56 4.20 (D) 5.78 5.17 (°) 2.67 2.90 3.02 1.78 3.79 6.27 4.92 9.11 6.70 8.75 8.28 5.29 8.11 11.32 (D) 11.11 9.59 (D) 11.52 12.04 12.04 9.65 13.40 5.69 n 16.47 17.73 14.89 19.75 13.63 11.67 05) 12.93 (D) ('>) 11.65 17.59 n Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 17.14 (D) 14.53 (D) (D) 19.27 19.01 14.29 (D) Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 12.33 12.14 15.41 17.76 18.10 16.27 13.12 13.25 11.09 (D) 19.36 <D) 13.44 13.43 15.31 2.87 2.85 9.91 3.11 3.11 9.85 9.96 5.68 11.84 11.84 10.92 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 9.87 8.09 5.54 9.42 12.82 12.81 9.65 8.71 11.27 12.06 11.71 5.52 15.82 2.95 10.47 16.75 20.60 13.11 14.68 11.80 14.90 14.90 14.93 11.96 15.65 18.05 15.22 11.62 18.16 16.57 (D) (D) 11.68 (D) 7.42 14.70 17.50 13.76 16.78 11.21 21.52 12.53 15.39 ' 10.60 15.10 12.50 11.78 (D) 16.22 11.47 D (D) ( ) 3.21 2.23 1.89 1.82 3.28 2.59 4.70 2.88 3.55 3.34 3.97 2.62 2.13 (D) 4.61 (u) 1.88 (D) 8.10 11.67 4.36 9.97 8.21 12.34 11.21 2.14 12.19 (D) 11.41 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec :... • n M 13.49 M n D ( ) 22.27 (D) 17.50 (D) 16.29 n 13.77 D (D) 13.84 14.85 15.31 (D) 18.83 15.87 (D) 14.25 14.27 13.18 12.39 (D) 12.17 14.40 (D) 14.18 14.17 14.75 15.19 15.18 16.08 13.45 15.39 9.58 15.40 15.16 13.71 12.55 12.46 14.54 13.78 14.08 10.91 13.79 16.26 9.17 10.77 14.21 15.57 14.94 15.04 16.78 13.71 14.08 12.44 16.08 (D) 15.60 16.07 16.39 40.16 16.01 14.83 (D) 12.05 17.20 14.58 14.42 (D) (D) 17.17 (D) 11.52 (D) ° D ( ) 17.70 12.99 D (D) 19.13 14.47 18 29 (") 24.13 19.76 (") 18.44 (D) 19.74 20.91 20.91 19.68 23.85 11.52 15.09 (°) (°) 14.63 D (D) 19.96 D (D) 13.89 14.31 15.73 13.96 18.69 () 5.21 13.36 9.99 13.53 7.59 9.72 11.83 7.78 (D) (D) 9.60 12.95 8.77 2.08 13.99 (D) 4.78 4.00 4.41 (D) (D) <D) 6.19 (D) 11.61 13.32 12.58 10.77 10.51 (D) 12.79 9.76 (•>) 27.22 17.58 11.58 16.68 15.99 30.80 17.77 20.34 14.77 17.06 16.77 28.48 14.56 7.49 22.35 19.67 15.03 U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD 232 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents Table III.G 19.—Employment, Employee Compensation, and Hours Worked of Production Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, by Industry of U.S. Parent1 For production workers in col. 2: Number of emf jloyees (thousamds) Total Of which: production workers Employee compensation (millions of dollars) (1) (2) (3) Annua.hours ^ (4) ^ (5) 3,246.7 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 1,875.4 36,376 1,871 10.37 26.0 0 0 0 22.0 21.9 0 .1 4.0 0 All Industries 16.7 0 0 0 14.3 14.3 0 n 2.3 0 373 0 0 0 335 334 0 1 38 0 1,968 11.38 1,970 1,970 11.86 11.85 1,871 1,958 18.29 8.34 3,036.3 1,738.4 34,168 1,869 10.51 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 292.3 50.9 56.3 185.1 178.9 30.7 24.7 123.6 3,022 473 349 2,200 1,866 1,922 1,793 1,866 9.05 8.03 7.88 9.54 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 523.8 159.6 202.6 126.8 (D) P) 254.5 85.8 92.5 58.0 5,304 2,161 1,672 996 1,882 1,922 1,811 1,923 11.08 13.10 9.98 8.93 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 132.3 55.4 12.0 43.4 76.9 83.6 35.7 7.4 28.3 47.8 1,909 853 140 713 1,056 1,883 1,917 1,809 1,945 1,858 12.13 12.45 10.44 12.94 11.88 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery ........ Office and computing machines Other .L. 454.3 (D) 43.7 234.0 (D) 233.1 5,821 1,909 13.08 A 1,727 2,066 10.96 14.60 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 1,964 2,031 2,007 1,965 1,793 7.12 7.85 6.78 5.72 9.91 Manufacturing 8 ^ 8 8 8 354.0 53.3 137.8 99.6 63.3 97.2 (D) 229.8 36.6 91.6 64.3 37.4 2,932 (D) 3,215 583 1,245 723 664 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 667.3 520.7 146.6 402.3 321.1 81.2 8,314 6,811 1,503 1,831 1,843 1,781 11.29 11.51 10.39 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 612.4 68.1 46.6 26.7 127.0 33.9 80.4 34.5 18.9 28.4 131.2 16.7 356.3 38.4 33.4 18.3 73.3 17.2 44.7 19.3 14.3 19.9 66.8 10.6 6,584 399 391 338 1,786 380 761 419 257 427 1,248 179 1,815 1,737 1,930 1,832 1,799 1,610 1,822 1,926 1,889 1,883 1,798 1,801 10.18 5.98 6.06 10.10 13.54 13.71 9.35 11.25 9.47 11.38 10.39 9.39 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 81.9 34.4 47.5 56.7 24.5 32.2 586 208 377 2,007 2,025 1,992 , 5.15 4.20 5.88 Finance (except banking), Insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government 58.0 .2 52.1 1 ( ) (D) 36.8 (*) 33.4 .1 801 1 733 7.9 .2 2.7 (D) 0 .2 ( ) r) 1.1 «1 (D) .4 1.4 4.7 .2 1.5 (D) 0 .1 110 4 34 1,781 1,800 1,764 1,784 Q r) 1,849 1,818 1,695 12^3 24.42 12.44 12.63 fi ( ) 12.65 15.44 13.13 1,780 20.34 2,134 1,792 14.34 12.12 2,026 1,741 20.45 11.62 36.6 0 22.2 0 338 0 1,713 8.91 I I I i \ / |d\ P) P P P) o P) P P pi P) r P) 180 64 1,524 1,936 9.62 6.44 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture forestry and Uatal mininn Klnnmofallir minoralc UKJIloUulAIUM Communication and public utilities Retail trade fishing . film 22.6 7.4 a P) H <3 .1 (D) .2 .9 /D\ D D o 12.3 5.1 H P) < " 2 Q 0 4 H 2 (D) 9 18 P) P) P) P P) P) P) P) P) P) 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 233 Table III.G 20.—Compensation Per Hour of Production Workers of Manufacturing Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country Europe Latin America and Other WestUnited ern Nether- SwitKingHemilands zerland dom sphere Asia and Pacific Of which: Of which: Total Canada GermaTotal France Federal Republic of Italy Africa Middle East 5.90 12.99 20.89 11.70 o n 12.33 12.33 D (D> <> n (D) n n (D) (D) (°> 6.18 12.96 21.02 5.63 (D) 4.65 12.46 <D) (D) 13.82 29.93 (D> 8.76 11.06 7.66 8.94 5.34 10.81 13.44 13.21 13.27 14.87 6.13 11.87 19.54 20.66 20.17 17.23 16.87 (D) 8.68 (D) 19.78 (D) 9.03 (D) (D) 12.00 20.51 21.75 14.45 15.69 17.03 16.73 18.39 12.11 3.25 13.47 16.64 18.60 18.33 (D) 22.74 17.01 3.81 11.86 11.85 13.71 13.59 (D) <D) 18.95 18.95 18.29 18.29 (D) (D) <D) 0 17.55 17.55 (D) (D) 18.29 8.34 18.29 12.44 (D) 17.20 18.72 (D) (D) 9.26 (D) Manufacturing 10.51 10 51 16.82 14.46 14 46 15.66 15 66 17.10 17.21 18.79 17.85 12.10 3.27 2.91 11.17 9.05 9 05 8.03 8 03 7.88 7 88 9.54 9 54 14.83 17.56 13.32 13 32 12.08 12 08 9.58 9 58 14.22 14 22 12.23 12 23 8.72 8 72 12.48 12 48 13.36 13 36 15.04 13.40 21.42 15.20 17.72 (D) <D) 17.86 17.72 16.77 10.80 17.85 12.19 11.81 10.42 12.67 3.03 2.91 3.09 3.06 2.09 5.50 15.09 15 09 17.04 17 04 14.43 14 43 12.18 12 18 16.42 18.32 18.42 12.59 17.17 18.13 15.48 18.38 12.91 17.56 19.81 20.60 17.85 16.94 23.47 18.17 20.16 (D) 18.29 (D) 21.38 21.43 21.28 25.87 12.19 13.04 12.34 10.76 10.69 12.16 3.98 4.54 3.97 3.14 2.06 6.02 17.42 19.27 13.44 19.80 14.16 17.58 14.08 9.20 14.33 18.55 17.73 10.60 11.14 12.09 10.57 10.23 3.56 4.23 19.82 23.99 19.90 15.11 11.33 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 8 8 15.92 16.08 14.71 17.22 14.58 15.21 8 16.26 16 26 16.64 16 64 15.06 15 06 13.64 13 64 16.50 16 50 19.72 19 72 12.13 12 13 12.45 12 45 10.44 10 44 12.94 12 94 11.88 11 88 16.13 19.80 16.56 20.82 13.96 15.83 15 83 14.74 14 74 12.78 12 78 15.41 15 41 16.37 16 37 14.10 14 10 13.51 13 51 .03 03 14.15 14 15 14.34 14 34 13.08 13 08 21.23 15.99 13.29 11.08 11 08 13.10 13 10 9.98 9 98 8.93 8 93 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 7.12 7 12 7.85 7 85 6.78 6 78 5.72 5 72 9.91 9 91 14.28 10.17 17.40 13.98 12.71 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 11.29 11 29 11.51 11 51 10.39 10 39 17.63 18.28 15.60 16.99 16 99 (D) 15.90 15 90 20.31 20 31 (D) 13.01 13 01 (D) 14.01 14 01 13.04 13 04 (D) 13.84 13 84 14.19 14 19 12.25 12 25 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 10.18 10 18 5.98 5 98 6.06 6 06 10.10 10 10 13.54 13 54 13.71 13 71 9.35 9 35 11.25 11 25 9.47 9 47 11.38 11 38 10.39 10 39 9.39 9 39 15.95 (D) 9.71 17.06 19.97 17.50 14.45 13.22 15.59 15.06 16.14 (D) 13.50 13 50 (D) 9.28 9 28 13.56 13 56 15.83 15 83 13.99 13 99 12.12 12 12 13.24 13 24 13.21 13 21 14.66 14 66 13.46 13 46 (D) Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods . . Finance (except banking), Insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Rea es a e Ho d ng compan es Nonbus ness en es excep Gove nmen Se v ces Ho e s and o he odg ng p aces Bus ness se v ces Adve s ng Equ pmen en a ex au omo ve and compu e s Compu e and da a p ocess ng se v ces Bus ness se v ces nec Au omo ve en a and eas ng Mo on p c u es nc ud ng e ev s on ape and m Hea h se v ces Eng nee ng a ch ec u a and su vey ng se v ces Managemen and pub c e a ons se v ces O he O he ndus es Ag cu u e o es y and sh ng M n ng Me a m n ng Nonme a c m ne a s Cons uc on T anspo a on Commun ca on and pub c u es Re a ade D g zed o FRASER h p ase s ou s ed o g Fede a Rese ve Bank o S Lou s 10.96 10 96 14.60 14 60 (D) 5.15 5 15 4.20 4 20 5.88 5 88 1223 24.42 24 42 12.44 12 44 12.63 12 63 8 17.13 12.04 12 04 8 8 13.48 14.79 14 79 24.42 24 42 ll63 8 8 8 12.65 12 65 15.44 15 44 13.13 13 13 (D) 14 19 12.17 12 17 15.44 15 44 16.01 16 01 21.15 21 15 § 13.57 13 57 13.35 13 35 (D) 13.49 13 49 14.96 14 96 (D) 14.02 14 02 14.58 14 58 13.78 13 78 14.09 14 09 14.32 14 32 14.01 14 01 19.93 19 93 14.86 14 86 14.80 14 80 16.13 16 13 12.91 12 91 (D) 14.27 14 27 11.89 11 89 (D) 14.20 14 20 14.27 14 27 13.58 13 58 15.00 15 00 24.42 24 42 (D) 12.63 12 63 11.71 11 71 (D) 15.87 15 87 8 24.46 20.89 O (D) 25.51 22.78 (D) 16.26 (D) 16.75 14.45 8 15.53 11.52 14.81 0 (D) 16.68 (D) 12.07 17.35 17.29 34.34 14.81 15.85 (D) 13.50 16.77 17.01 18.59 16.70 22.47 (D) ( ) 16.46 14.21 (D) 14.26 17.09 (D) 14.92 15.30 14.62 17.73 8 8 15.37 16.19 0 15.58 8 12.54 22.16 18.02 12.47 0 12.37 19.88 (D) 19.88 17.53 15.21 20.89 23.46 8 12.71 11.62 17.10 15.88 14.70 (D) 16.78 17.25 16.19 14.34 22.07 13.52 (D) 14.51 (D) 15.31 14.40 15.25 14.47 (D) D 22.67 ( ) 13.84 (D) (D) 14.95 21.62 (D) 18.05 18.05 < 8 8 1 14 34 12 12 < 11 92 2.82 3.25 .93 11.86 (D) 7.32 8.77 13.70 11.08 (D) 10.63 (D) 11.15 12.71 9.98 3.35 2.64 2.07 (D) 3.82 2.45 4.92 3.03 1.82 1.19 9.71 8 10.85 8 3.07 (D) 2.12 2.09 2.13 n B 5.74 5.07 4.13 8 4.27 7.34 0 D ( ) 9.60 12.95 8.77 4.27 11.19 11.19 4.34 (D> 4.88 3.14 (D) 8.74 9.50 5.94 8,2 12.79 (D) 11.19 (D) 10.85 11.13 <D) 11.78 11.80 11.52 8.65 2.43 2.43 7.66 4.79 11.57 10.43 10.68 8.47 14.70 13.33 10.97 10.39 3.89 15.02 11.22 11.59 2.30 2.28 2.34 8.65 5.01 4.00 4.41 2.38 2.55 5.56 (D) 5.41 4.88 (D) 10.09 5.26 15.90 5.20 2.09 2.29 (D) 6.32 11.68 4.30 9.96 0 n (D) 27.28 21.75 16.77 28.50 22.33 11.81 (D) (D) 16.48 17.98 15.01 17.39 16.95 n D ( ) 18.48 18.11 17.18 13.70 0 (D) 20.07 (D) 28.26 29.50 17.31 4.88 4.65 9.07 5 15 9 07 9 07 21 67 10 65 1 43 1 47 8 11 12 10 6 10 14 87 16 77 18 27 18 12 14 63 0 32 85 13 16 16 40 13 50 5 66 8 89 12 55 11 36 13 51 12 55 13 31 15 30 8 15 30 22 88 13 16 5 80 2 54 15 96 26 36 26 36 20 29 9 82 16 77 10 79 13 38 14 97 0 11 72 8 (D> 2.79 (D) 13 50 15 10 14 92 (D) 2.62 2.58 2.82 12 87 8 8 p) 5.50 14.18 D ( ) 7.59 6.67 13.03 13.38 10.37 14 63 20 45 8 91 (D) 4.06 (D) 4.15 3.42 11.13 10.53 11.84 10.87 11.59 11.85 (D) 11.02 9.43 (D) 2O!29 2O 29 12 12 6 71 20 45 11 62 0 D 20 29 Z97 2.91 ) 2.78 4.65 <D) 5.88 5.35 (D) 2.83 3.50 2.48 2.19 3.57 10 85 14 69 16 27 0 17 69 15 32 18 14 20 34 9 62 6 44 8 D '"i'SSS Japan 11.03 16.71 11.38 17.86 International Australia 12.33 10.37 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other All industries Total 3 28 6 19 4 53 6 19 8 2 78 6 19 8 97 5 43 3 13 n n 234 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.H 1.—U.S. Merchandise Trade With Affiliates, by Country of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Exports shipped to affiliates Imports shipped by affiliates Total1 (1) All countries Shipped by U.S. parents2 Shipped by unaffiliated U.S. persons3 (2) (3) Total4 Shipped to U.S. parents5 Shipped to unaffiliated U.S. persons6 (4) (5) (6) 97,488 86,050 11,437 84,298 71,283 Canada 37,843 32,050 5,792 39,575 33,000 6,575 Europe 29,888 27,585 2,303 14,324 11,999 2,325 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 168 2,300 137 92 3,542 158 2,072 137 90 3,300 10 227 1 2 242 62 984 151 61 897 150 1,569 1,456 1 87 1 0 113 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 5,203 47 1,305 1,783 103 3,705 4,911 45 1,170 1,625 96 3,453 292 2 135 157 7 251 2,055 20 617 616 105 918 1,767 16 586 520 104 852 289 4 31 97 1 66 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 145 94 1,709 491 1,245 16 7,794 11 103 81 1,673 487 1,128 16 7,028 11 42 13 36 3 117 108 30 758 83 30 731 o o 493 37 5,179 1 459 26 3,643 O 26 4 34 10 1,535 1 11,236 9,495 1,741 10,289 9,518 771 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 2,866 275 1,383 (D) 296 95 69 445 D 2,440 243 1,242 D 425 32 141 2,632 132 1,799 2,042 118 1,615 251 80 28 326 D 45 15 41 119 367 95 59 23 P) 96 89 13 12 P) 590 14 184 57 272 6 46 11 0 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 7,445 88 56 153 6,735 230 182 6,627 77 51 138 6,090 204 67 818 12 5 15 644 27 115 6,791 54 26 125 6,463 123 6,690 44 22 121 6,412 91 101 10 3 4 51 32 0 925 439 D 428 498 786 3 3 125 40 142 26 90 D 85 40 132 8 11 865 8 3 8 52 192 4 80 5 0 7 3 48 P) P) P) P) 0 16 0 2,295 5 1,349 15 925 1,618 4 1,142 5 467 677 208 10 458 581 150 434 145 148 5 17,234 1,247 1. 3,070 14,714 683 1 2,264 2,519 564 630 2,279 488 1,317 81 411 5,143 1,750 778 551 2,044 487 1,051 61 409 4,821 1,586 735 80 236 1 266 21 3 322 164 43 13 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere () Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 36 ft P P) 36 P) P) P) 40 O 10 18 80 0 0 P) O 9 P) 47 42 178 42 176 P) P) 80 Q 2 P) 367 135 97 68 66 288 132 49 56 52 78 4 48 12 14 17,491 3,236 39 2,222 23 151 6,333 507 973 246 250 2,219 765 458 69 D 16,136 2,924 35 2,130 22 95 6,121 422 668 217 239 2,067 692 443 62 1,355 313 4 93 1 57 212 85 305 29 11 152 72 15 7 () P) P) r> 0 27,721 903 0 25,592 651 0 2,130 252 1 13,001 2,422 P) .'. Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC () () P) P) (D) 127 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other () () 766 P) P) 280 P) P) P) P) P) P) O O 50 144 3 9 P) 280 P) P) P) n 0 10,751 2,118 13,015 25 D o o P) 0 P) n o 807 0 1 2,250 304 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 235 Table III.H 2.—U.S. Merchandise Trade With Affiliates, by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Exports shipped to affiliates Imports shipped by affiliates Total (1) All Industries Shipped by U.S. parents Shipped by unaffiliated U.S. persons (2) (3) Total Shipped to U.S. parents Shipped to unaffiliated U.S. persons (4) (5) (6) 97,488 86,050 11,437 84,298 71,283 13,015 2,462 776 571 205 413 83 286 44 1,262 11 1,869 422 227 194 246 56 147 43 1,191 11 593 354 343 11 168 26 140 2 71 (*) 9,940 6,640 6,628 12 (D) D 7,237 4,397 4,386 10 848 56 790 2 D () () W 2,703 2,243 2,241 2 n n 33 1 D 66,493 57,707 8,786 65,164 57,070 8,094 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 2,078 1,062 149 867 1,465 768 71 626 613 294 77 242 912 170 147 595 789 153 140 497 123 17 7 98 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 7,342 3,978 1,765 441 272 886 6,500 3,509 1,637 341 233 780 842 469 129 100 39 106 4,035 2,715 629 78 107 506 3,231 2,089 611 71 107 353 804 626 19 7 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 1,756 752 70 682 1,004 1,409 627 63 564 782 348 125 7 118 222 1,899 915 79 836 983 1,090 675 60 616 415 808 240 19 220 569 11,682 400 1,296 8,027 1,959 10,837 321 1,169 7,694 1,653 845 79 127 333 306 12,555 1,172 1,282 8,725 1,376 11,698 1,039 1,184 8,440 1,036 857 133 98 285 340 8,122 559 1,105 5,540 919 7,286 394 1,047 5,085 760 837 164 58 455, 159 9,031 588 843 6,865 736 8,265 497 833 6,348 587 767 91 10 517 149 27,874 27,455 419 23,841 23,635 206 4,032 3,820 212 28,659 27,419 1,240 26,799 26,261 537 1,860 1,158 702 7,639 181 416 224 1,054 107 680 534 334 256 3,593 262 6,370 123 307 184 674 94 581 468 276 192 3,232 239 1,269 58 110 40 379 12 99 66 57 64 361 22 8,073 151 1,028 771 2,882 84 603 112 186 242 1,734 280 5,198 101 761 426 1,203 30 516 80 98 155 1,574 255 2,875 50 266 345 1,680 54 87 33 88 87 159 25 26,797 19,019 7,778 25,247 18,477 6,770 1,550 542 1,008 7,545 6,012 1,532 6,069 5,058 1,012 1,476 955 521 1 n O M 0 O O n 1 1 0 0 O 1 1 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 448 5 266 1 D 388 3 238 O 60 2 27 1 0 108 0 76 5 D 91 0 72 1 D 17 0 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 12 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade o 0 0 () () 143 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 r H p 0 0 n 9 5 t62 7 4 135 1,286 232 261 208 54 130 3 9 652 838 231 228 181 47 62 2 9 306 0 w 0 0 0 2 1 27 448 1 34 27 7 67 O r 345 () 823 3 2,083 D () 31 (D) 0 0 0 3 0 () 31 (D) 0 0 0 2 O () 0 O 152 29 17 1,539 416 1,013 709 304 D 815 371 336 122 214 (D) D 725 45 677 587 90 1 69 0 2 () M 1 71 () O 1 236 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT A B R O A D Table III.H 3.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Product [Millions of dollars] By prt)duct Tftta, (1) All countries Beverages and tobacco (3) PnnH Food (2) 97,488 Crude materials, inedible.except fuels (4) (5) 1,382 1,521 2,490 874 Petroleum and products Chemicals (6) 132 Road vehicles and parts Other transport equipment Metal manufactures Other manufactures Other (7) 00X6 Machinery (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) 12,599 36,090 26,474 840 2,306 12,046 733 2,639 7,050 21,914 457 820 3,471 (D) 258 902 4,530 487 0 ft 0 0 (D) O 29 0 H 45 24 0 9 9 0 63 307 0 43 14 0 123 0 O 5 3 82 0 247 3 1,226 (*) 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 102 0 4,999 15,193 820 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 168 2,300 137 92 3,542 2 (D) 1 0 28 Q (b) 0 0 2 (*) (b) (*) M 41 6 (") M n (b) 0 (D) 0 0 0 5 870 17 3 729 94 707 107 74 1,822 (D) 16 (D) Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 5,203 47 1,305 1,783 103 3,705 17 1 3 (D) 0 588 (°) 0 6 f) 0 (D) 108 0 2 17 0 (D) 46 1 n (b) P) 14 3 0 0 7 0 1 650 37 303 336 0 787 2,701 6 733 1,097 14 1,430 280 0 1 1 0 D 145 94 1 1 0 0 (*) 2 8 (*) (*) 0 D 8 19 165 38 276 1 754 100 63 1,006 369 688 D Norway Portugal Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 491 1,245 16 7,794 11 8 9 0 431 0 0 8 (*) 95 0 4 16 (*) 162 0 ( ) 1 (D) P) D ( ) 0 0 0 (D) 0 5 64 () (D) n () 4,159 (D) 0 333 0 0 2 5 O 3 0 40 0 1 5 ft P) (D) 0 (D) 0 0 33 379 n 8 666 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 952 2 204 248 D () 458 (D) 5 107 D (D ) ( D) () 11,236 213 41 169 533 (D) 1,527 4,043 3,410 24 214 1,024 (D) South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 2,866 275 1,383 (D) 296 95 69 445 (D) 109 (*) 2 4 2 (*) O 100 O 22 (*) (b 0 0 5 0 1 (D) (D) 60 1 9 (D) 8 9 606 94 276 30 88 21 23 74 . 1 1,328 140 811 61 103 27 34 144 9 179 17 173 286 (D) O O 13 O b 3 (D) (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 7,445 88 56 153 6,735 230 182 79 3 4 (D) 45 (D) O 2 1 0 (*) H O 0 (D) (D) 0 (D) 5 0 O 264 3 (D) 8 26 29 (D) (D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 2,528 18 5 11 2,480 10 3 3,231 n 0 pj 3,224 0 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands. Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC ; 925 439 (D) 125 40 142 26 90 (D) 36 25 (D) 0 O O 0 p] 2 0 0 18 2 0 H 8 ( ) 0 0 0 P) D D 9 8 4 (D) 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 3 209 P) (D) 38 (D) (D) 27 (*) 0 1 26 1 0 0 0 1 ( ) 0 0 1 D ( ) 367 135 97 68 66 49 0 49 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 327 124 (D) ft P O 7 4 19 D 187 1 1 D () 4 2 70 5 ft n 0 ft n n n * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 3 0 0 2 1 () 1 O ft ft ft o D () 13 ( ) 0 0 0 D ( ) 99 23 9 P) () 8 0 1 5 3 0 0 0 0 0 7 2 3 0 1 259 123 24 1 2 (D) 0 O 1 5 26 1 3 (D) 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,328 684 4 988 2 18 1,033 31 23 69 27 269 81 84 14 9,217 1,691 24 599 21 130 2,9$3 299 888 109 142 1,549 452 338 21 327 242 0 4 0 0 16 1 0 1 0 0 3 O (bj D (°) 127 42 178 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 6 n 0 0 0 0 0 D 30 9 5 3 D ( ) 53 0 ft 93 16 80 D ft P 27 62 0 0 0 0 0 ( ) 3 2 18 D () 156 29 16 (*>) 1 (D) (D) 0 39 2 697 (D) (*) 0 1 (D) 1 29 0 (•) 0 5 ( ) 584 n M 41 4 14 0 6 0 (D) o (D) 0 0 0 1 O ( ) 1 o o 1 ft D 41 o 22 8 8 0 0 0 0 32 3 26 (D ) ( ) o 0 (D) n 11 (D) 3 2 n o o 0 3 40 0 0 (D) P) 322 59 2,950 406 0 0 0 P) 0 0 86 0 (*) 82 1 0 0 (D) P (D) 92 P) 427 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 P) 0 1 0 27,721 903 0 1,433 150 0 208 5 0 547 (D) 0 407 27 0 39 0 0 4,669 125 0 13,845 387 0 712 0 255 1 0 0 D P) P) o 0 69 D 0 0 58 (D) 0 o P) 1 0 (D) 0 0 1 0 o n 2 (D) 0 n (•) 0 0 0 O 8 P) (D) 1 d o ^ D 0 0 (D) (D f) 1 2 (*) (*) 1 D P) 0 O 1 (D) r 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 126 (D) 0 (D) 6 8 2 5 0 ft 2 D (°) 7 D (D ) H O n 245 24 (*) 53 0 0 70 28 (°) 3 14 D ( ) 30 O 0 P o 6 0 5 1 5 0 0 17,491 3,236 39 2,222 23 151 6,333 507 973 246 250 2,219 765 458 69 O (D) 0 0 0 0 (°) P o P) 1,527 78 47 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 53 216 130 26 O 0 0 O 1 P) 0 0 813 40 O o 0 0 0 0 4,305 95 0 487 1 1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 237 Table III.H 4.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Product [Millions of dollars] By product Food Beverages and tobacco (2) (3) Total (1) All industries 874 2,462 776 571 205 413 83 286 44 1,262 11 Manufacturing 2,490 O n r n 0 o 0 O 0 O 0 66,493 1,448 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 2,078 1,062 149 867 1,419 692 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 7,342 3,978 1,765 441 272 886 H D Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 1,756 752 70 682 1,004 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery , Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products ; Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade , M (D) 0 M M 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 292 D ( 0) (D) o n 0 Petroleum and products Coal and coke (4) 97,488 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Crude materials, inedible, except fuels (5) (6) 1,382 1,521 n 0 0 0 n 0 o 0 0 0 1,357 73 15 58 292 D () 226 (D) 984 7 0 D () (9) (10) (12) 26,474 840 2,306 308 D D () () (!) 708 643 498 145 D 7 6 6 41 27 25 2 D () p p c p 6 5 5 0 1 1 12,046 D (8) n 8 D W 243 0 0 () 2 0 o o n 0 n 0 7,302 20,274 26,065 610 1,504 36 4 3 29 54 17 5 0 5 0 0 n 0 199 D 6 0 0 D n 197 165 12 12 () 6,272 3,316 1,621 305 268 761 7 n O 73 183 D 237 32 32 205 3 1 0 1 2 O o 11,002 400 1,188 7,761 1,653 (D) 0 (D) () <) 1 0 0 0 1 110 D O M O n 11,682 400 1,296 8,027 1,959 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 o 0 0 0 8,122 559 1,105 5,540 919 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 1 1 13 2 2 0 0 27,874 27,455 419 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 7,639 181 416 224 1,054 107 680 534 334 256 3,593 262 n 6 0 370 0 14 0 ( 0) M 0 r> () i D () H 0 0 0 0 0 D M o 0 0 0 n ( 0) ,92 0 3 D i D O O () 45 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <0 4 0 0 n 0 ( 0) 0 0 0 H O O n 0 0 0 0 52 0 0 M () 26,797 19,019 7,778 883 2 880 (°) 1 (°) 422 74 348 11 10 1 H M 0 4,948 160 4,788 14,700 14,552 148 398 398 0 1 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 O 448 5 266 1 D o o 9 5 162 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,286 232 261 208 54 130 3 9 652 160 12 3 3 0 0 0 0 145 () ( 0) 143 D 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 •o 0 0 0 D <) 0 0 M 0 0 0 0 D () 51 o 0 O 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 151 D 4 4 0 Q ( 34 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 r o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 179 0 16 306 D () 11 78 O 16 13 45 P) o 0 0 D () r 121 D P) 0 0 0 0 1 0 M H 0 0 0 0 O 255 1 234 0 D 2 O 0 125 D 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 1 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 152 9 62 D 2 1 1 O O 40 D () P) 0 D () 0 0 0 2 () () () M 48 0 0 1 0 4 30 0 0 0 0 0 P) D P P 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7,600 D 339 D D n 1 () P) 1 32 () 111 68 4 D () () 0 13 D D () ( 0) (D) 157 24 9 15 133 3 0 0 0 3 46 0 41 0 5 201 0 49 D 379 0 b H 1 0 0 0 1 (D) 4 (D) 35 180 D 2 V 8 (D) 58 55 4 D 508 57 44 308 100 D n 5 (D) 0 (!) pi 4 0 982 402 58 344 580 0 () 578 4 () o 6 502 158 344 787 M 1 0 0 25,944 25,941 3 D P) P) P 733 () 733 p d (D) 0 (D) 2 () 475 D 1 O 0 o 10 () n 0 0 (D) () 0 0 0 D M 1 o 0 P) 0 3 33 0 8 0 0 (/ 228 0 24 6 D 0 0 0 7,264 302 1,053 5,170 740 175 175 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 M 3 (!) n 0 0 0 0 0 D 2 2 0 2 0 ( 0) o 0 n 0 101 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 D () Other (13) (11) 36,090 0 0 0 0 0 0 o Other Metal manu- manufactures factures 148 100 13 0 0 0 88 () V) 0 0 n D 10) Other transport equipment 112 25 D D (1 ) 0 0 () Road vehicles and parts 12,599 (7) 132 D Machinery 808 0 D () Chemicals 21 0 O 0 P) 6 0 o () () () 0 (D) V) 1 0 (D) 7 o 5 P) P () 0 0 0 5,458 0 321 217 565 107 581 169 258 133 2,861 247 2 0 0 0 1 0 P P) 3 0 P) 212 212 n 0 0 0 0 0 468 D 3,968 3,151 818 (*) 0 0 0. 4 0 0 0 0 0 D () o 4 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 1 5 0 5 0 1 0 0 4 () M o 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D () (D) 0 o p O P) 0 0 D () 0 0 0 0 0 O D () 5 25 1 4 18 3 0 0 O 7 A D () 388 D D () () 0 D (D) 2 5 271 0 0 0 0 0 0 (°) /D\ P) o H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D () 3 o o 0 0 0 D () 238 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.H 5.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Total Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 97,488 2,462 66,493 2,078 7,342 1,756 11,682 8,122 27,874 7,639 26,797 1 448 1,286 Canada 37,843 379 32,734 445 2,194 861 2,454 1,310 23,022 2,448 4,154 0 165 411 Europe 29,888 499 D 16,669 1,212 3,207 583 6,018 1,448 947 3,255 12,256 214 249 66 1,421 27 6 1,478 1 n 656 o 36 0 4 3 41 P) P) P) P) 768 P) n 0 0 0 0 0 P) P P) P) P 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 168 2,300 137 92 3,542 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 5,203 47 1,305 1,783 103 3,705 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 145 94 1,709 491 1,245 16 7,794 11 () 62 n 1 3 44 2 n 7 (D) 48 3,245 12 11 44 65 1,295 167 119 2 4,494 n 8,633 Q n 1 4 D () 11,236 250 n 837 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 2,866 275 1,383 D 219 29 20 D Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 7,445 88 56 153 6,735 230 182 329 3 D 925 439 D 289 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC :....:. () 296 95 69 445 D <) () 125 40 142 26 90 (D) 36 (D) 127 42 178 D <) () 56 PI P 12 2 () 5 P) 102 (D) P! P fa fa P) 0 P) 0 P) P) 97 22 6 P) 367 135 97 68 66 48 0 1 20 27 17,491 3,236 39 2,222 23 151 6,333 507 973 246 250 2,219 765 458 69 D 425 91 0 27,721 903 0 474 183 <) O 31 P) 90 32 0 6 5 6 73 1 P) P) P) P) P) 986 2,105 P) 5 0 26 PI P 18 P) 0 690 0 1 P) 2 423 533 P) P) 284 0 416 O P) 44 0 0 1 390 179 0 44 11 2 111 1,248 0 592 452 9 394 0 P) 0 P) P) O 2 109 0 0 46 343 5 1 440 332 o 132 62 1 100 348 0 11 19 0 5 P) 0 188 P) P) 1,752 32 0 765 0 1,519 0 0 2 0 1 13 0 3 0 427 0 P) P) 84 17 30 0 1,000 0 86 28 397 315 1,113 2,958 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 P) P) Q 2 o 67 0 17 140 8 17 1 605 0 7 3 3 0 141 0 18 0 1,761 0 P) 29 P) 45 n 493 O 388 85 2,003 0 0 0 P) P) 0 16 n 2 0 17 4 1 O P) 1 0 27 0 42 23 1 16 0 0 P) P 8 0 65 0 266 829 120 783 2,134 3,602 898 1,301 n 18 448 2,089 203 1,323 53 146 27 20 315 3 146 484 86 224 11 63 18 18 63 1 89 1 38 455 P) 0 0 0 P) P) P) n P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 P) 7 P) P P) P) 1 1 1 192 1 93 3 P) 0 1 P) P P P) 2 P) 6,442 42 16 63 6,289 113 3 4 457 7 8 440 422 6 362 58 1 o 0 0 0 o 0 0 5 0 1 0 o 2 2 n M 8 5 0 0 1 P) P) 102 1 O 2 25 P) P) D P) 5 292 21 P) 127 P) 25 P) P) r 1 5 n 2 317 1 2 P) P) 0 6 0 P) 50 P) 310 19 4 2 276 9 0 n 31 8 0 0 18 n 6 328 0 0 0 328 0 0 1,792 5 0 0 1,786 0 1 3,410 0 0 0 3,410 0 0 8 0 0 0 35 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 P) P) 66 0 0 66 0 7 2 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 n n 0 0 0 P) 20 0 P) 2,361 432 6 94 3 0 105 1 O 0 5 2 0 1 22 P) 0 1 P) 8 P) P) P) P) 0 O 8,141 1,470 15 457 5 15 2,232 323 875 43 204 1,603 560 323 14 126 32 1 5 0 0 10 28 2 3 15 0 2 P) P) O 356 H P r W 0 P) P) P) n 0 51 P) P) 23 n 5 2 2 0 1 1,056 413 4 54 2 14 307 17 6 18 26 110 46 25 14 0 0 (*) 19 1 1 3 0 3 o 3 0 H P 9 2 P > P) 711 39 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 P) P) P) 0 0 2 24 P) 43 39 P) 69 9 5 116 6 P) 5 P) P) P) 1 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 2 0 3 0 4 P) 0 0 P) 5 0 0 5 0 P) 67 8 9 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 229 3,214 53 4 234 0 0 469 143 854 1 140 710 361 245 29a 181 0 4 0 0 19 1 0 2 0 P) 8,791 1,651 24 1,714 P) O P) P) 0 0 0 0 P) O 339 0 P) 0 1 P) P) 3 14 P) fa 22 10 O P) 45 P) P) 57 48 P) P) P) 4,043 181 92 181 30 535 203 97 P) 0 0 . * 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 P) n 0 0 1 1 o b 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P h P) 4 0 P) 0 0 7 2 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 229 P) P P P P P) P) P 0 0 P) 0 1 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0) p P) 0 0 0 p) 115 20 1 P) 0 p) 19 O 0 16 9 4 0 P) 0 1 0 16,266 374 0 1,209 117 0 3,178 105 0 577 18 0 5,862 12 0 P) P) 0 p) p) 0 3,184 P) 0 10,538 260 0 0 0 0 208 P) 0 235 P) 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 239 Table III.H 6.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Europe Asia and Pacific Italy Netherlands Switzerland United Kingdom Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere 5,203 44 2 1,783 3,705 1,245 7,794 11,236 <°) 367 17,491 3,236 6,333 48 2 4 250 28 837 48 425 91 32 0 ( ) 0 0 0 0 n 0 36 28 (D) (D) 0 0 (D) 0 227 187 40 (D) 0 (°) 1 168 70 0 2 7 (D) n 0 0 n 21 0 C) 0 n 0 0 0 0 32 0 1,470 2,232 32 (D) 1 10 3 1 5 Of which: Total Canada Total France All industries Germany, Federal Republic of 97,488 37,843 29,888 3,542 2,462 379 499 3 776 571 205 413 83 286 44 1,262 11 13 7 6 (D) D ) (D) 3 (D) 0 45 (D) (D) 64 (D) (D) 9 390 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 66,493 32,734 16,669 1,478 3,245 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 2,078 1,062 149 867 445 145 (D) (D) 1,212 664 42 506 26 3 5 17 (D) <D) o 3 0 n Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 7,342 3,978 1,765 441 272 886 2,194 1,557 280 96 (D) (D) 3,207 1,672 976 122 65 371 423 107 211 6 5 94 533 417 102 5 0 9 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 1,756 752 70 682 1,004 861 385 38 347 477 583 192 31 161 391 44 16 (D) (D) 29 11,682 400 1,296 8,027 1,959 2,454 86 400 (D) (D) 6,018 291 333 4,398 996 8,122 559 1,105 5,540 919 1,310 477 137 369 326 27,874 27,455 419 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery . Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade (°) 0 0 D (D ) ( ) 0 D 0 2 (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 986 2,105 (D) Of which: Africa Middle East Total (D) (D) (D) (D) 2 0 (D) 0 201 175 27 193 (D) (D) 31 439 3 n <°) (D) (D) 6 0 5 1 12 (D) 119 4,494 8,633 292 25 (°) 8,141 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 8 International Australia Japan n n 690 (D) 0 (D) 2 0 0 2 67 10 13 44 266 164 (D) D ( ) 22 20 1 1 8 0 0 8 126 69 5 53 284 (D) 168 (D) (D) 23 416 319 (D) O 17 3 3 8 0 2 605 272 180 40 5 107 829 302 170 144 (D) (D) 51 3 34 6 0 8 5 1 1 2 0 1 1,056 442 304 71 78 160 413 214 88 13 (D) 11 2 2 n 10 111 (D) 0 n D 141 31 9 23 110 120 (D) 1 (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) <D) 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 11 o 11 (D) 20 n o 0 20 390 0 (D) (D) 116 1,248 (D) 30 994 (D) 452 (D) 5 (D) D ( ) 394 0 22 (D) <D) 18 0 0 2 16 1,761 (D) 130 1,170 .. ( D ) 783 (D) 124 (D) (D) 66 (D) 40 0 (D) n 0 0 0 C) 2,361 0 399 1,686 276 432 0 (D) 10 <D) (D) 0 14 (D) 142 1,448 12 (D) 724 (D) 109 O 7 98 4 332 3 (D) 62 0 3 56 2 100 1 (D) 19 (D) 45 0 (D) 13 (D) 493 4 (D) 166 (D) 2,134 66 (D) 1,434 (D) 7 0 0 0 7 9 0 3 6 0 3,214 3 122 3,007 82 53 3 (D) 19 (D) 469 0 0 23,022 22,702 320 947 884 63 46 (D) (D) 348 (D) h 19 (D) h 5 2 4 3 o 3 427 419 8 3,602 3,600 2 5 5 0 0 0 0 298 264 34 181 181 O 19 16 3 7,639 181 416 224 1,054 107 680 534 334 256 3,593 262 2,448 6 166 78 503 61 485 156 211 136 534 113 3,255 135 149 13 267 33 88 103 66 85 2,215 101 440 O 6 n O 11 18 8 16 297 (D) (D) (D) (D) 5 42 1 14 5 (D) 24 368 4 (D) 0 (D) 1 (D) 0 2 3 3 3 103 1 388 24 n n 23 0 0 6 0 2 329 3 30 7 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 21 O 1,000 (D) 72 6 92 29 11 16 10 10 680 (D) 898 (D) 76 122 (D) (D) 101 65 (D) (°) 380 (D) (D) 0 0 0 (D) (D) 0 o 0 0 16 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 (D) (D) 25 11 225 12 6 209 D ( ) M 339 3 17 0 2 9 3 125 2 7 (D) 0 3 1 97 2 0 69 D ( ) P) 26,797 4,154 12,256 2,003 1,752 765 1,519 1,113 2,958 1,301 67 229 19,019 7,778 3,451 703 9,130 3,126 1,640 363 1,399 353 675 90 1,058 461 797 316 2,176 782 732 569 33 34 185 44 1 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 o n n 0 0 o 0 (*) 0 0 O 448 165 214 16 17 1 27 18 0 145 0 10 n 4 5 0 . 0 0 0 3 2 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 O 6 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 8 0 0 8 1 0 0 0 0 0 19 5 10 0 38 (D) 0 0 0 1 1 18 o 69 1 (D) 59 (D) 0 0 O 5 2 138 (D) 0 5 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 2 5 266 1 (D) 143 (D) 0 0 O 9 5 162 1,286 411 249 42 23 16 8 65 448 232 261 208 54 130 3 9 652 1 48 <D) (D) 45 2 o 314 17 1 0 1 33 3 o 0 (D) 0 0 0 n 0 0 D ( ) 3 1 0 1 4 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 1 0 0 0 o O 2 62 (D) (D) (D) (D) 2 0 4 84 1 19 9 0 ( ) 3 O n 0 3 h n 307 79 157 9 2 59 179 33 (D) (D) 146 (D) O n 0 3 196 0 P n 0 O 39 178 (D) (D) n 0 0 0 (°) 0 0 28 1 n 62 4 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 o 0 C) 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (D (D) (D> (D) n 0 0 0 446 n (D) 9 10 463 6 190 8,791 168 4 1,651 4,043 5,488 3,303 1,345 306 2,460 1,583 0 0 (D) 14 ( ) 0 0 0 (D) ( ) 0 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 3 2 (D) 4 115 20 19 (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) 0 2 58 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 D 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 5 5 0 1 0 0 14 0 0 0 7 0 6 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 1 1 240 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.H 7.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U.S. Parents, Country of Affiliate by Product [Millions of dollars] By product (1) Food Beverages and tobacco (2) Total (3) Crude materi- Petroleals, ined- um and ible, exprodcept ucts fuels (5) 1,079 1,270 370 All countries Canada 86,050 32,050 1,838 372 766 Europe 27,585 1,178 147 P) 481 0 ft ft ft0 97 0 2 17 0 D Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 158 2,072 137 90 3,300 4,911 45 1,170 1,625 96 3,453 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 103 81 1,673 487 1,128 16 7,028 11 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 9,495 2,440 243 1,242 P) 251 80 28 326 D () 6,627 77 51 138 6,090 204 67 428 D () P) 85 40 132 8 11 (D) 36 (D) 47 42 176 ft 288 132 49 56 52 16,136 2,924 35 2,130 22 95 6,121 422 668 217 239 2,067 692 443 62 ft 0 25,592 651 0 ft n 0 18 15 O 3 D () 0 398 0 1 ft8 7 0 372 0 118 58 o 1 4 2 (*) w 50 0 ft 2 1 (D) 27 D () o ft4 ft 0 0 0 0 O 0 O w M 36 ft () 0 0 0 0 8 0 p 0 N 0 ft4 14 0 121 0 162 35 16 Q n 0 0 o 6 ft M 2 1 0 n n H 6 ft ft7 8 2 ft1 1 0 ft P 0 ft4 o H 1 0 0 0 1 0 n 0 0 0 412 5 n rt 0 PS 46 1 o ft ft 12 3 D 18 P) 1 ft ft P) 355 55 (*) 8 P) 6 8 3 3 P) 136 3 P) 2 21 ft ft ft ft0 17 2 0 0 8 (D) 0 0 0 13 O 0 1 12 1 0 0 0 1 P) 0 0 1 28 9 5 3 11 2 0 2 0 n 155 17 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 7 ft 31 7 0 1 5 1 97 11 0 ft1 1 0 0 0 0 0 (! ft0 0 67 1 D () i 13 <D) 18 O 0 ft ft ft0 0 ft ft 0 0 6 1 0 0 0 n 0 0 1,163 52 0 139 O ft 164 P) ft ft ft ft 0 3 0 ft Chemicals Machinery Road vehicles and parts Other transport equipment Metal manufactures Other manufactures Other (6) (4) Coal and coke (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) 1,844 10,337 2,622 408 4,031 346 0 0 0 0 P) p) 0 0 p) 0 97 11,047 2£34 33,552 6,295 23,285 19,146 528 198 4,686 14,490 763 215 0 P) 0 0 0 5 861 17 2 656 P) 657 P) 74 1,784 0 ft 3 0 0 7 0 1 631 37 289 304 0 765 2,589 4 669 1,038 P) 1,418 P) 16 P) 5 54 277 0 1 1 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 8 19 161 38 203 1 689 O 967 65 54 997 367 676 P) 3,864 P) 3,662 526 86 251 26 84 17 15 44 1 1,193 125 769 42 80 22 8 138 9 121 n 38 4 ft 2,373 16 5 11 2,328 10 3 2,966 (*) C) P) 2,959 O ft o 0 96 1 1 P) 4 2 2 0 P) O P) 14 16 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 2 0 0 2 n 0 0 0 0 0 286 202 0 4 0 0 16 1 0 1 0 P) P) 0 0 ft P) 39 ft 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 6 P) 193 109 ft ft P r 7 4 15 P) 1 o 0 90 23 9 ft ft 6 8 2 3 0 ft 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 6 2 3 0 1 3,064 567 3 985 C) 16 942 31 23 67 24 P) 53 76 P) 0 0 401 25 0 39 0 0 4,429 90 0 ft0 0 ft ft 0 ft 0 463 ft ft 0 n 1 5 13 1 3 ft ft 230 P) P) ft 49 8,637* 1,644 21 562 21 77 2,933 290 585 108 141 1,463 439 337 16 539 795 n 27 0 o 35 248 0 36 13 0 118 ft 12 0 8 2 0 ft ft P) 1 2 0 2 2 O 3 0 35 0 ft P) 0 301 0 3,087 ft n 0 ft0 18 12 n 5 0 5 1 0 0 .0 n 1 ft o 0 ft r ft 0 0 0 0 0 88 P) 0 0 0 0 ft 0 0 0 0 67 0 0 0 ft4 167 O 11 0 ft3 n 15 P) 20 2 n 1 13 2 2 ft0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 p) P) 262 P) A 601 879 2 161 192 0 O 5 3 82 0 224 3 187 0 0 » * n 1 M 0 D r 0 0 0 n 18 o 11 2 4 8 0 ft 455 99 ft P) 0 1,128 0 896 ft ft 0 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 ft O ft P) P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 231 P) 135 P) 10 o 628 P) P) Pi 532 P) 37 8 2 ft P) 0 P) 0 P) 25 2 D 22 1 36 ft 1 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 ft P) P P) 0 297 58 O 75 0 O 82 1 2,728 364 (D) 412 0 0 1,431 P) 45 P) 49 185 112 23 n 0 ft P) 0 3,838 P) 0 346 0 0 ft3 P) 0 1 0 58 P) 0 n 0 0 13,191 311 0 663 P) 0 212 1 0 707 38 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 241 Table III.H 8.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U.S. Parents, Industry of Affiliate by Product [Millions of dollars] By product Food Beverages and tobacco (2) (3) Total (1) All industries Crude materi- Petroleals, ined- um and ible. exprodcept ucts fuels Chemicals Machinery Road vehicles and parts Other transport equipment (6) (5) (4) Coal and coke (7) (8) (9) (10) 86,050 1,838 766 1,079 1,270 97 1,869 422 227 194 246 56 147 43 1,191 11 n o o 0 o 0 n 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 1,139 65 11 53 149 D <D) n 0 O p (D) 0 0 0 919 7 () 0 243 0 57,707 992 552 114 66 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 1,465 768 71 626 973 450 194 D 94 15 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 6,500 3,509 1,637 341 233 780 523 (D) 0 (D) D () 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 D Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 1,409 627 63 564 782 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 P) 0 P) P) 10,837 321 1,169 7,694 1,653 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7,286 394 1,047 5,085 760 n Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil ana gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instalments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and reel estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 23,841 23,635 206 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 D (•) D () o 0 n H P) 162 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 2 2 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 192 0 0 3 19 0 2 0 0 o 9 0 123 123 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25,247 18,477 6,770 728 0 728 P) 0 P) 396 64 332 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 D n 388 3 238 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 838 231 228 181 47 62 2 9 306 C) r) w V / o 0 O 7 4 135 D 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 118 11 3 3 0 0 0 0 103 () 0 n n 0 0 0 0 D () () 0 0 0 0 () 0 0 3 D () 0 0 0 33,552 23,285 528 1,844 10,337 408 369 330 191 139 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P P) (!) (i n n 0 o P 0 0 o n 0 o P) P) P) 2 P) P) 3 0 P) 0 P) P) P) 0 P) P h p o 1 6,411 18,366 22,901 316 1,142 6,353 296 22 3 (*) 19 10 5 0 0 0 0 o n pi 5 0 5 0 P) P) P) P) 5,623 2,949 1,536 237 229 672 131 112 8 6 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 411 P) n 0 P) 158 D 134 6 2 0 0 0 2 n M 0 n () P) (!) p 8 (D) (D) 0 0 0 O , 68 P) 2 P) 9 ft P O P) 0 P) 0 107 0 11 283 11 10 1 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 1 5 P) r p O 0 0 O 24 0 0 0 () 0 P) W n 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 P) f) 136 o 6 129 10,297 321 1.087 7.457 1.432 6,656 260 998 4,770 627 472 D () P) 666 O p 0 32 O 15 8 32 10 0 P) 0 P) P > 0 1 35 0 30 0 4 18 0 0 O P) P) 1 n 0 837 357 54 303 480 139 11 8 3 128 3 0 0 0 3 167 0 42 327 0 0 0 P) P) 68 P) O 6 P) 22.863 22,863 255 72 183 9 (°) 0 0 0 P) 8 0 P) 0 0 0 P) P) P) 0 0 o 1 0 p) 5 n 5 P) P) 109 P) 535 4 f! M 0 4,298 158 4.140 14,459 14.320 138 380 380 0 199 199 0 433 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 227 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 209 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) n 40 131 9 56 O 130 4 4 n 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 P) o !D! p 0 P) 0 0 0 2 O o P) w P) 0 0 0 1 0 17 P) 46 0 4 17 n 1 4 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 7 1 n n M 1 0 0 0 1 5 0 5 0 1 0 0 75 47 4 0 0 P) 4 P) 2 O P) 0 P) P) 0 6 P) 0 0 0 P) 1 24 0 0 0 0 2 0 O 0 0 0 0 O 6 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 13 (D) 2 c 0 0 0 0 * (13) (12) 297 D 40 40 0 40 0 94 0 0 D (11) Other 11,047 0 0 D () () r> 11 0 (D) (0 ) 0 () 98 P) 88 11 0 0 0 77 0 0 D () 0 0 6,370 123 307 184 674 94 581 468 276 192 3,232 239 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other O () 0 (D) 0 0 Other Metal manumanufactures factures Q P) 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 P) P) 0 P) 0 0 P) P) P) P) P) 32 41 H P) P) P) P) 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,767 0 268 183 397 94 538 148 239 113 2,560 227 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,656 2,943 712 H P P) D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o P) 3 23 0 4 18 2 0 0 O 6 4 P) 263 P) P) 0 (°) P) 1 5 P) 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 242 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.H 9.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U.S. Parents, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Total Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade 86,050 1,869. 57,707 1,465 6,500 1,409 10,837 7,286 23,841 6,370 25,247 Canada 32,050 346 27,553 275 1,882 677 2,208 1,014 19,621 1,877 3,857 Europe 27,585 15,054 944 3,000 534 5,620 1,366 752 2,839 11,733 o 648 D o 34 0 O 37 4 P) 0 1 383 3 41 P) 2 102 P) P) 0 0 44 P) 232 5 1 426 P) 222 0 401 161 0 36 11 2 111 1,182 0 519 430 9 385 317 o 124 58 1 100 289 0 9 9 0 5 O 17 135 8 16 P) P) 18 129 0 1,604 0 168 645 62 691 2 P) 25 P) 45 n 457 O 2,077 0 1 539 0 0 0 6 3 3 84 P) 408 76 203 6 54 15 15 38 1 40 1 18 P) 1 O 429 (D) P r P) P) 316 P) Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 158 2,072 137 90 3,300 482 (D) 62 O (M 3 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Jtaly Luxembourg Netherlands 4,911 45 1,170 1,625 96 3,453 44 1 Q 7 P) 46 3,020 12 P) 1,870 0 497 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 103 81 1,673 487 1.128 16 7,028 11 4 0 n 1 4 D 11 53 1,266 166 110 0 D 243 O 517 3,969 O 7,613 134 10 18 P) 36 1,756 190 1,185 P) 121 P) P 201 P) 5,774 30 11 48 5,667 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 9,495 2,440 243 1,242 D () 251 80 28 326 P) 6,627 77 51 138 6,090 204 67 Africa Epypt Nigena South Africa Other 428 P) P) 85 40 132 8 11 P) 36 (D) 47 42 176 D Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 288 132 49 56 52 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other () () D i 12 D <) 216 3 D () 5 (D) r M 166 P) w D W V/ o tt n P) 17 22 6 P) 22 0 1 8 13 324 71 O 31 P) 36 32 International 16,136 2,924 35 2,130 22 95 6,121 422 668 217 239 2,067 692 443 62 D <) 25,592 651 0 0 464 108 ?! 842 1 H 84 0 Q 2 25 P) P) w 5 225 o w w P) 16 P) M 0 2 0 6 5 6 53 1 w 7,245 1,275 11 416 4 P) 2,166 239 570 41 194 P) 493 314 13 M 5 () 0 8 1 398 n D i 8 517 D D () 1 () 0 n O 47 0 ° V) 1 P) P) 50 D () (D) 3 1 (D) 25 P) 0 D () 0 0 0 () 217 19 4 2 186 7 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 21 2 0 0 15 O 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 5 P) 0 p p p V H p 0 1 D 51 P) P; 23 o 5 2 2 H p 917 316 3 48 O P) 296 P) 6 17 23 108 40 20 13 P) 20 0 p 0 1 () 3 P) P) 0 n (D) 17 0 p) 0 0 1 0 P) M 0 0 0 0 0 d 0 0 0 0 P) 0 262 0 0 0 262 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 66 0 0 66 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 5 0 P) 5 0 0 P) 0 1 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 7 2 1 0 3 0 328 0 6 838 132 162 192 124 P) P P P) 1,870 n 0 0 0 0 0 P) P P) 0 P) P) P) 0 0 P) P) 0 162 P) P) 371 P) 32 P) 753 0 1,510 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 O i 0 p) 0 0 21 o 16 P) P 72 P) 24 84 28 391 313 1,011 P) 2,766 11 0 0 0 865 772 P) 6 P) Pj p P) p 0 0 0 3,060 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 1 3 1 0 0 4 0 7 7 0 0 0 0 388 138 P) 46 3 P) 3,060 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q H 2 2 (D) P P o n 0 Q p) 1 1 3 0 3 o 2 0 2,252 427 3 73 3 2,815 36 4 228 P) P) 4 2 P) 640 P) 38 463 143 555 0 0 0 0 1 140 684 316 245 O 266 153 0 4 0 0 P) 1 0 1 0 H P) 0 0 Other industries C) 0 3,199 0 0 0 Services (!) V) p> 2 7 P) P) 1 P) P) 0 0 i 24 P) 0 0 P) 4 P) 0 0 P) r> 1 1 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 1 0 0 6 0 415 0 P) 6 0 0 P) 0 353 0 43 1 0 0 P) 0 P) 1 0 0 P) 0 8 2 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 P) 67 0 0 P) 0 P » 0 P 0 M 187 P) 0 P) 0 15 0 48 P) 43 39 P) 69 9 5 1 1 4 0 P) 306 0 P) 0 0 P) P) 2 13 P) P 17 8 O 0 0 P) P) P) P) i 24 25 0 1 0 0 0 14 P) 5 0 1 0 P) 0 1 0 P) P) 5 O 2 2 P) 218 P) Pi P) P) D ri 4 2 P) p 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 P) P P pj 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 P) O n P) p) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 C) p) 0 0 0 P) 0 M P) 0 p) 4 P) 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) r P) P) P) 1,561 24 P) P P) 3,897 180 92 170 30 P) 198 P) P) P) P) Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 58 1,249 27 5 1,399 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate 0 P) 0 0 7 2 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 19 (*) 0 1 9 4 0 0 P) 1 0 14,703 248 0 C5 52 0 2,972 P) 0 528 15 0 5,493 10 0 (°) P) 0 P) PS 0 2,780 P) 0 10,124 210 0 0 n 0 186 P) 0 115 P) 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 243 Table III.H 10.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Product [Millions of dollars] By product Total Fnnrt rooa (2) (1) All industries Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Bevera es 9 and tobaoco (3) Crude materi- PetrOleals, ined- um and ible, exprodcept ucts fuels Chemicats (6) Machinery (7) Road vehides and parts Other transport equipment (9) . r (10) (4) (5) 86,050 1,838 766 1,079 1,270 97 11,047 33,552 (8) 23,285 35 (D) r) 2,322 (D) 0 (D) 412 0 0 0 {*) (*) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 1 O 1 817 817 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 0 3 3 0 0 o 78,909 1,526 596 56 874 11,384 6,153 3,783 687 150 612 Other Metal manumanufactures factures (11) (12) 528 1,844 6 0 0 0 6 6 0 0 0 0 54 0 0 0 D (D) 10,337 D () 0 0 (D) 0 () Other (13) () 408 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 302 0 (°) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 202 202 0 0 (D) 551 722 817 98 (D) 9,648 31,502 23,212 496 1,668 9,814 489 228 7 253 (D) 1 (D) (D) 28 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 1 (*) 39 52 (°) (D) 2 4 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 45 D 43 4 35 3 0 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 0 477 (D) 24 (D) (D) r) 36 (D) (*) 0 0 (D) (°) (D) (D) 0 0 1 8,602 4,764 2,964 333 116 425 478 334 99 14 D (D ) ( ) 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 53 D M 0 0 D (D) D (D ) f) 0 0 0 (•) 4 4 n 4 0 820 542 50 492 278 145 14 8 6 131 n H 0 0 0 94 0 23 0 71 D 305 0 31 1,256 4 11 877 364 0 0 0 0 0 1,628 1,023 74 949 605 (*) 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 97 95 8 86 3 10 5 0 5 5 ( ) 0 (°) 0 ( ) 0 (D) 1 273 87 7 80 186 21,570 (D) (D) c) H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 0 O 24 0 (D) 0 D ( ) 0 0 0 0 0 40 (D) 0 7 (D) 19,742 (D) 1,236 15,340 (D) 110 (D) 1 4 (D) O O 7,177 (D) (D) 2,915 940 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 3 0 (D) 0 (°) 3 7 5,314 146 2,490 2,165 512 50 0 (D) 0 (D) 27,180 25,454 1 0 0 0 2 1 4 4 0 0 20 9 3,068 2,136 23,028 22,906 8,444 (D) 254 154 723 (°) 536 335 115 214 5,571 17 (D) 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 (°) 3 P) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 (D) 0 2 (°) 121 (*) H 2 0 P) W 24 0 0 0 0 0 3 (D) 0 (D) 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 1 338 3 (*) b ( ) 50 0 10 17 0 9 220 2,575 (D) 1 3 75 (D) (D) 117 (D) (D) 2,295 18 0 2 0 0 0 (D) 5 (D) 0 0 2,518 745 1,773 1,159 4 1,155 (°) Q f5) 259 15 244 1 1 0 0 0 0 42 8 34 599 581 18 (°) (D) (D) (°) (D) 0 (D) 0 0 (*) <) 0 8 0 D () 379 120 259 D () 0 0 O 0 0 O 0 0 0 D () () H 286 0 S i M 148 11 137 56 0 0 2 0 0 6 (D) C 3 28 D 0 0 0 D (D) 0 0 0 0 () 6 <D) 1,623 585 630 (D) 4 D <) <) (D) H D O (D) (D) 0 D H () 0 () n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 530 268 262 0 0 0 5,099 (D) 249 112 475 137 494 163 78 136 3,006 D (D) 1,115 D () 124 744 D 15 0 0 1 0 D () 0 0 3 0 0 D 0 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government (°) 0 39 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services 410 (D) 253 Other Industries Agriculture,forestry,and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade O 2 CI (°) 0 (D) 2 (D) 170 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 215 (D) (D) (D) 3 (D) 0 (D} 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (°) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 (D) 0 H (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 H (D) (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ( ) 0 0 0 (*) 283 0 182 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 1 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 D ( ) 0 0 (D) 52 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 H (D) (D) 0 O 5 (D) (D) 166 H H 0 0 (D) 0 O 0 R (D) (D) (D) H P) (D) 0 () 3 1 1 D 55 H D 193 77 116 () 1 (D) 2 0 2 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 104 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 (°) 0 0 0 <) 0 (D) (D) 0 (°) 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 () 0 (D) 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 0 D () 0 0 0 0 0 0 () 65 0 D () h D (°) 0 1 10 () <) 0 0 D <) 107 D () 52 0 0 49 3 0 D () 3 1 0 D () (°) 0 (D) r M 4 1 36 46 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 244 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.H 11.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Country of Affiliate by Product [Millions of dollars] By product Food Beverages and tobacco Crude materials, inedible, except fuels (2) (3) (4) Total (1) Coal and coke (5) (6) Chemicals Machinery Road vehicles and parts Other transport equipment Metal manufactures Other manufactures Other (8) Petroleum and products (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) 11,437 653 108 303 252 35 1,552 2,539 3,189 312 462 1,710 Canada 5,792 131 P) 33 755 2,767 259 281 850 P) 2,303 275 57 P) o n 106 o 2 o 499 P) 43 o 141 o P) O 313 o 9 n V / 1 72 703 10 227 1 2 242 69 0 0 0 0 2 P) n 405 Europe (D) 85 All countries Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 292 2 135 157 7 251 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 42 13 36 3 117 International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 1 1 0 190 (D) o o o o o o P n o 59 0 95 51 0 P) 45 15 41 119 (D) 818 12 5 15 644 27 115 498 (D) P) 40 O 10 18 80 0 0 ... n 1 n 425 32 141 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 0 0 6 O 1,741 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other 2 o South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 10 766 n Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Africa EflVDt T3" r": Nigeria South Africa Other 2 P) 80 n 5 5 n O o o 5 0 (D) 0 0 0 O 50 o p) M P) 3 5 19 n o o o o P) n o n p) n P) 0 n 0 0 0 0 o o o 0 o 0 14 n ' 0 (D\ 0 o 5 { 11 o o o o (D) o 2 7 6 3 2 o 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 n o o o 0 n o o o o o 0 o p) o 14 78 4 48 12 14 47 0 47 0 0 1,355 313 4 93 1 57 212 85 305 29 11 152 72 15 7 90 7 p) P) o (D) 0 o o o o 1 n o o o o 2 5 0 0 0 o 0 4 0 2 n 41 0 H 0 o 0 n o o o o o P) 11 1 0 0 o o 178 5 O 1 o 2 2 (*) n 127 H 0 6 5 (D) P) 45 0 (D) P r 0 o o 0 o 1 o o 0 1 o o o o o o o o o o o K 112 1 64 59 (D) 13 n 35 10 9 2 12 n 4 n 72 0 65 0 p) P) o P) 560 n 0 o 0 n o o o o 0 o o 0 o o 0 o P) 0 o 0 P) 81 7 25 4 4 3 8 30 (*) n 1 O 133 15 P) D ( ) P 0 o 3 n 0 o 10 0 o p) P) 0 o o o 0 n o 264 117 (*) 3 1 2 90 1 o 0 o 0 13 0 0 0 o 0 o o o o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o o o 0 o 1 o o o 1 26 13 0 0 0 r 38 20 n 14 32 o 23 i o o o o o o o o o o o o 50 o o 0 P) 295 0 381 135 15 42 19 23 5 26 6 n 155 2 0 O 153 n n 91 w o o o o (D) p 0 o (D) 79 o P) P) 25 P) 0 P) 13 11 4 o o H1 V o n V / P) o 3 (D\ P1 \ o 32 o P) o o 325 P) P) o 116 P) 10 v / V 65 12 o 1 7 o \ / o o 3 o I*) i/ 59 o 7 1 o 5 73 o 43 57 Pi ( i o o n (D) 1 7 (D) o 5 o n \ / o 23 o o V / o o o o o o c c c c c c P P (D) 98 n / V 128 27 7 n/ V 1 n 1 n 6 5 o 1 o o o 5 0 0 2 0 265 0 0 0 265 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 19 1 0 0 16 0 3 70 8 1 3 52 (D) 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 c r p w 4 323 58 w 33 H P o o D ( ) n n 0 o o o o o o o 1 o o 0 1 (*) n o o o o o o o \j O 1 n 23 n 0 1 21 o o o o 0 0 o o o o 0 o o o 0 41 40 o o o o n 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 4 25 1 0 11 0 o (*) n » 0 P) P) 55 7 21 c p V . P) c ID 6 n \ ( ( 1 o ( '<! o o n o o P) 13 o o P) 0 0 o P) o P) P) o p) o o o o o o o o o o 7 o o O 7 4 o o o o o P) r pi o (D) 221 41 0 0 2 0 P) 580 48 3 37 0 53 21 8 303 1 2 87 13 1 5 o 0 0 2 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 1 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,130 252 0 271 98 0 69 5 0 84 0 0 6 2 0 0 0 0 239 35 0 654 76 P) 0 49 0 43 0 0 106 3 0 468 0 141 1 o 3 27 0 1 1 P) 12 o R* 0 1 o o o o p) H o (D) 0 n n n 2 3 (D) 29 8 {D) o o o o p) V 0 o p P) 15 0 1 96 P) 0 (D) 0 (*) 1 {D 0 0 P) 31 18 3 0 P) l 0 o o o 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 245 Table III.H 12.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Industry of Affiliate by Product [Millions of dollars] By product Food Beverages and tobacco Crude materials, inedible, except fuels (2) (3) (4) Total (1) All Industries 11,437 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil ana gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 593 354 343 11 168 26 140 2 71 Petroleum and products Coal and coke (5) (6) Chemicals Machinery Road vehicles and parts Other transport equipment Metal manufactures Other manufactures Other (10) (11) (12) (13) (7) (8) (9) 653 108 303 252 35 1,552 2,539 3,189 312 462 1,710 325 n o o n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 218 8 4 4 144 (D) 127 (D) 66 11 (D) (D) 0 (D) 339 314 308 6 21 6 6 6 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) P) 0 5 0 n 0 5 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) P) 0 P) P) O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n o 1 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8,786 456 98 256 34 35 891 1,908 3,164 294 362 1,247 43 Food and Kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 613 294 77 242 447 242 46 0 46 0 18 10 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 1 3 10 43 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 P) P o P) P) Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 842 469 129 100 39 106 1 0 1 O 12 1 0 0 0 11 1 66 54 5 6 n 64 P) P) 0 0 0 650 367 86 68 39 89 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 38 (D) 1 2 0 (D) 17 (D) 0 H n n 0 P p 32 (D) 2 (D) 25 (D) 0 (D) Manufacturing P) b 0 0 n o O 0 348 125 7 118 222 2 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 845 79 127 333 306 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 837 164 58 455 159 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 4 p M 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 W r P P) o W o P) P O P) P) 1 0 0 0 0 n 2 o o 102 26 1 1 0 1 0 5 O O 26 76 0 0 0 n 705 79 101 304 221 24 (D) 0 (D) 1 608 41 54 399 114 42 0 P) 0 P) P) 0 0 0 n 0 o 5 P) 247 87 161 0 0 0 P M 0 p M 0 0 0 0 P) P 261 261 0 3,081 3,078 3 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 1,269 58 110 40 379 12 99 66 57 64 361 22 6 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 52 52 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 178 0 (D) 0 92 0 23 2 (°) 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 P) 0 P) 121 P) 0 P) V P pi 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 7 0 0 8 13 P) n 44 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,550 542 1,008 155 2 153 26 10 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 650 2 648 242 232 10 18 18 0 13 12 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies P h 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 1 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers). Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 60 2 27 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 41 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D ( ) 21 0 21 21 (*) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade < 0 0 O P) M 0 0 0 2 1 27 448 1 34 27 7 67 P O 345 O 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O n 0 o P) 4 46 0 1 4 12 o 28 w w o 0 25 0 0 p 0 0 0 0 0 0 o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n O P) P) 0 0 0 1 1 1 21 0 6 6 O 2 0 0 14 0 0 P) 1 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 0 P) 0 n 0 P) 0 0 O 1 0 o 0 O 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o n 0 0 8 0 7 P) 0 2 0 0 145 45 4 41 100 18 13 1 12 5 0 0 0 0 0 34 0 8 52 0 1 0 0 0 1 111 P) O P ri 0 P) 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 72 0 6 23 p) n P) o M 0 O P) P) 4,032 3,820 212 0 P) n n 11 0 10 0 1 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 0 0 0 0 0 P) o 3 P) 50 P) P) P) 0 P) 36 20 0 P) P) P) P) 26 3 P) P) P) P P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 691 0 53 34 168 12 42 21 18 20 301 21 n 36 313 207 105 P) P H 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 P) n P) 0 1 0 P) 2 0 O 2 P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 o 0 p P) 0 0 0 <*) 2 2 1 0 D 1 0 0 0 1 0 P) 125 0 6 0 6 P) O P P) 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 p 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 246 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.H 13.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing 11,437 All countries Petroleum 593 Tota| 8,786 613 Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment 842 348 845 184 All industries Food and kindred products 246 Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade 837 4,032 1,269 1,550 296 3,401 571 297 448 249 22 125 0 0 0 0 p) 0 P) 0 0 P) P) 0 0 • o 0 6 0 1 P) 0 0 0 3 0 P) 0 0 1 1 n 0 0 P) 0 5 0 39 0 3 P) 0 P) r n c 5 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 50 397 82 195 416 523 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 8 172 1 1 79 (D) (D) (*) 0 17 0 8 f) 1 25 0 2 0 n 8 0 P) 0 0 7 0 P) P) 0 0 2 0 110 0 0 13 P) P c p) 133 Germany, Federal Republic of Ireland 292 2 135 0 1 0 226 o 135 (D) n 11 16 n 8 18 0 8 Luxembourg Netherlands 7 251 0 2 6 235 0 193 0 15 b 1 66 0 73 22 0 10 42 13 7 0 33 12 0 O (*) (*) 0 0 1 0 O 0 12 0 P) 0 P) P) 0 0 157 0 Norway Portugal : Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom 0 0 7 0 o 0 99 0 P) 3 12 P) 6 0 135 0 2 o 6 2 103 0 192 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 9 O 525 (*) 2 0 20 f) r) (* 66 1,741 321 1,020 97 185 59 92 58 404 126 85 19 2 0 19 ft p (*) pj 334 13 138 (D) 25 Pj pj 114 ft 61 (D) (D) 0 0 Pj p 55 (D} 76 10 21 5 9 3 3 25 26 0 P) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 R P) 1 P) r ) 48 n 21 Pj n 1 0 p) 0 w w 0 0 54 P) 47 0 P) 0 0 0 0 P) 1 P) (j P) 0 1 P) 1 818 12 5 15 644 27 115 113 0 0 0 D ( ) ft ft 668 12 5 15 623 P) (D) (D) 1 3 (D) 25 P) 0 93 (*) 1 (*) 90 2 O 10 6 0 0 2 0 2 66 0 0 0 66 0 0 P) O 0 0 p) 0 0 350 0 0 0 350 0 0 P) 5 1 P) P 5 P) 25 0 0 0 9 15 0 (*) 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 P) 12 0 o 0 P) 0 P) 498 (D) pj 40 O 10 18 80 0 0 123 0 p) p) (*) 0 0 p) 0 0 18 1 0 0 0 10 (D) p) 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 0 0 16 1 0 0 0 p) p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 P) P) 0 P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 P) 80 Q 2 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other P) o 0 12 0 8 0 0 0 7 ft 79 () 0 (D) 66 D ) 0 D (D ) ( ) Pj P 0 0 (D) o 0 1 0 0 r> 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 78 4 48 12 14 26 0 (*) 12 14 9 4 5 0 0 5 0 5 0 0 1,355 313 4 93 1 57 212 85 305 29 11 152 72 15 7 101 21 O 0 896 195 4 41 1 (D) 66 84 304 3 10 P) 67 9 1 (D) 15 n p) ft Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other P) 0 26 P) 5 17 425 32 141 (D) 45 15 41 119 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico A«ca ZWPI Nigeria South Africa Other 59 0 1 10 0 0 3 117 f) 766 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru .... Venezuela Other P 8 4 0 O 0 8 4 0 O 0 36 0 n ft 0 54 O 0 O 0 O 20 0 ft ft 0 0 (°) R 0 n (bj 0 ft O 0 8 o O O 0 0 0 P) 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 n M 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 43 0 43 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 o 0 0 o 0 0 n 0 138 97 O 6 1 P) 11 ft (*) 1 3 2 6 5 1 Pj 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 108 4 3 21 0 0 P) 0 4 0 0 71 P) 1 0 399 17 0 6 0 0 6 0 299 0 o 26 45 0 O 31 28 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 n 0 P) 0 0 0 155 33 0 P) 0 1 P) P) 1 1 P) Pj 5 2 0 P) 90 0 P) 0 P) 146 1 0 11 1 P) 5 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 P) 7 1 p) 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 t 0 o Internationalftft Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC Other industries 60 10 227 1 2 242 15 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Services 33 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France n n 0 7 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate 0 2,130 252 0 10 75 0 1,563 127 0 ft 64 0 205 (D) 0 50 3 0 369 2 0 82 n 0 P) 0 0 404 P) 0 414 49 0 0 0 0 22 n 0 120 o 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 247 Table III.H 14.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Whom Shipped and Intended Use [Millions of dollars] Shipped by all U.S. persons Total Shipped by unaffiliated U.S. persons Shipped by U.S. parents For resale For furCapwithout ther ital equip- further manu- Other 1 ment manu- facture facture Total For reFor fursale Capwithout ther ital Other equip- further manu1 manu- facture ment facture (10) Total For resale For with- further Capout ital manu- Other equip- further facment1 manuture facture (12) (15) (1) (2) (3) (4) (6) (7) (8) (9) (13) (14) 97,488 2,392 38,419 55,895 782 86,050 1,503 36,347 47,689 512 11,437 889 2,072 8,206 271 Canada 37,843 664 13,387 23,477 315 32,050 383 12,783 18,782 103 5,792 281 605 4,695 212 Europe 29,888 432 13,764 15,628 64 27,585 285 13,176 14,068 56 2,303 148 588 1,560 8 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 168 2,300 137 92 3,542 1 6 2 104 906 D 63 1,387 0 56 1,216 0 2 57 44 86 1,955 6 1,532 34 O 85 1,849 5 1,408 0 10 10 227 1 2 242 0 0 1 6 2 102 849 (*) 0 11 158 2,072 137 90 3,300 10 106 8 170 1 1 124 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 5,203 47 1,305 1,783 103 3,705 60 2 11 45 1 29 2,431 2,681 31 2,445 26 900 818 1,608 2,065 0 1 1,597 1,835 16 1 4 5 1 9 P) n 37 P) 235 263 767 292 2 135 157 7 251 35 1,031 933 44 1 7 41 0 20 2,396 263 804 D 4,911 45 1,170 1,625 96 3,453 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 145 94 1,709 491 1,245 16 7,794 11 14 1 11 2 6 2 191 1 89 37 461 319 1,117 D () 3,363 P) 41 55 1,237 169 118 P) 4,225 P) 1 1 0 n 4 0 15 0 103 81 1,673 487 1,128 16 7,028 11 8 1 9 2 6 2 100 1 86 34 451 317 1,009 P) 3,151 P) 9 45 1,212 168 110 All countries Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere () n () (5) P) P) P) 0 C ) n n P) P) P) P) P) P) (11) P b O b b 0 1 42 13 36 3 117 n 0 o 7 n n 5 0 0 (*) 0 231 O 32 10 25 1 9 1 0 0 0 0 0 462 0 o o P) 3,763 P) n 766 O n b 91 C) 3 3 10 2 108 0 213 0 0 P) 0 0 1 11 o 1 0 n 4 0 14 0 n 2 P) 131 116 0 n P 11,236 491 2,156 8,318 272 9,495 249 1,696 7,311 239 1,741 242 460 1,006 33 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 2,866 275 1,383 D 249 20 90 u 2,440 243 1,242 11 1 3 1 3 () 21 (D) P) 18 P) 1,472 195 888 26 114 48 82 14 13 251 80 28 326 641 42 273 98 84 9 6 122 7 425 32 141 13 24 168 6 78 6 48 6 159 61 6 D 1,784 207 1,013 56 136 56 20 294 3 181 5 4 296 95 69 445 D 652 42 275 99 87 9 6 127 7 P) P) 21 5 1 1 9 6 0 183 P) 4 P) 311 12 125 30 21 8 4 0 111 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 7,445 88 56 153 6,735 230 182 141 4 2 D 775 12 35 D 6,448 69 81 3 62 2 2 725 12 35 5,763 62 77 51 685 6 5 116 2 D 510 153 D 111 6,108 20 39 2 479 134 5,572 ' 13 101 (D) 1 3 729 86 20 3 1 3 330 81 14 75 0 (*) 2 25 P) P) 1 O p) P) P P P 5 108 12 13 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other () () 925 439 (D) 125 40 142 26 90 D () () () o 8 0 D Africa Egypt Nigena South Africa Other 127 42 178 D () () 1 (D) P) P) 19 (D) 69 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 367 135 97 68 66 () () P) p 121 14 P > P) 1 0 P) P) P) 0 o 2 25 23 P) (D\ P) P) 4 P) P) P) C ) 6,627 77 51 138 6,090 204 67 10 428 P) P) 1 55 P) n 0 1 P) 0 0 0 P) P) 85 40 132 8, 11 P) P) O 8 0 P) P) P) P) P) D P) P) 13 P) p) P) o 0 P) 42 176 10 260 22 10 90 139 P) 1 P) P) P) 19 P) P) P) 193 22 10 88 74 47 0 3 20 24 264 27 288 132 49 56 52 22 0 3 8 11 221 16 P) P) 8 0 P) 29 0 29 1 0 510 116 1 6 7 108 100 26 3 8,737 1,725 23 1,815 14 29 3,656 17.8 98 190 33 598 242 98 38 8,185 1,391 15 402 3 15 2,536 303 872 43 211 1,561 498 322 14 59 4 411 103 1 5 7 54 99 19 2 0 1 16,136 2,924 35 2,130 22 95 6,121 422* 668 217 239 2,067 692 443 62 International 17,491 3,236 39 2,222 23 151 6,333 507 973 246 250 2,219 765 458 69 D 1 0 P) Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 0 27,721 903 0 406 181 0 12,027 282 0 15,228 383 0 59 58 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other () 36 (D) () 0 6 59 24 38 16 D (> 110 P) 57 48 P) o 0 0 0 0 40 0 n 12 P P b P) 36 P) 47 P) 56 o 4 P) 4 18 P) 45 15 41 119 P) O 818 12 5 15 644 27 115 2 498 O P P) 55 P M 0 1 n P) P) 40 O P) 13 O P) 4 P) 79 2 0 n n o 77 0 P) 0 0 31 19 0 81 398 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 P) P 40 n 0 P) 0 0 0 o 10 18 80 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 P) p o 0 P) P) 80 O 2 P) P) P) P M 13 P) 0 (!) P) 29 0 29 78 4 48 12 14 25 0 99 13 2 P) P) P) 536 7 P) 11 0 0 0 0 P) p p) 0 0 67 o 0 2 65 43 0 43 n 0 10 4 5 374 109 0 51 0 2 154 1 0 14 1 23 14 5 O 867 190 4 41 1 1 56 77 304 3 9 115 57 9 1 P) P) P) P) 7,319 1,202 11 361 1 14 2,480 225 568 40 202 1,446 442 313 13 43 3 5 46 23 37 11 8,362 1,616 23 1,763 14 27 3,502 178 98 176 32 575 228 93 37 0 0 1,355 313 4 93 1 57 212 85 305 29 11 152 72 15 7 P) P) 1 0 P) P) P) 0 0 0 25,592 651 0 266 109 0 11,554 233 0 13,719 258 0 52 51 0 2,130 252 0 140 71 0 473 49 0 1,509 124 n 15 48 3 0 O 0 o 0 0 0 40 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 11 13 o 1 n 54 2 7 1 0 1 14 1 1 5 O 1 n 0 3 3 0 0 O 0 i) 8 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 3 P) 0 0 P) 1 0 0 1 0 15 1 n 0 0 0 O 0 0 12 0 n H 0 1 o 0 7 7 248 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.H 15.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Whom Shipped and Intended Use [Millions of dollars] Shipped by all U.S. persons Total For resale CapFor furital without ther equip- further manu- Other ment1 manu- facture facture (1) (2) (3) (4) 97,488 2,392 38,419 55,895 2,462 776 571 205 413 83 286 44 1,262 11 736 671 526 145 40 P) w n 22 3 1,254 388 66,493 1,271 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 2,078 1,062 149 867 39 P) 138 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 7,342 3,978 1,765 441 272 886 P) 147 124 n 7 M 1,153 891 (D) 51 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gasfieldservices Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing ft ft ft 175 n 3 164 7 67 (D) 1 45 (D) ft 798 (D) 50 460 (D) 289 P) C 197 (D) 7,259 7,639 181 416 224 1,054 107 680 534 334 256 3,593 262 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods P) 72 1 0 1 71 27,874 27,455 419 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other M 95 7 o 7 88 8,122 559 1,105 5,540 919 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other P) P) P) ft2 4 52 0 p 12 38 1 79 1 26,797 19,019 7,778 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 0 0 n 1,216 (°) 10,963 11,682 400 1,296 8,027 1,959 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade ft r 1,756 752 70 682 1,004 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other ft ft ft ft ..... 159 1 o 0 0 n 448 5 266 1 P) 143 P) 0 0 D .9 5 162 n 0 0 0 O 103 4 58 n 18 39 1 0 0 0 6 4 30 1,286 232 261 208 54 130 3 9 652 123 (D) 86 ft w ft M 4 (D) 9 (D) ft P) 1,254 (D) 3 1 89 9 349 30 (D) 36 695 7 (5) ft H 0 360 53 263 43 (D) 0 H 0 0 O 1 5 671 n 0 0 0 ft P) 0 (D) 681 349 115 93 21 103 ft ft M 1,083 852 138 46 5 42 1,336 737 64 535 1 0 O 1 613 294 77 242 5,322 2,578 1,489 291 228 736 30 27 2 0 0 0 842 469 129 100 39 106 52 3 0 3 49 71 1 0 1 70 1,285 622 63 560 662 n 165 n 3 158 4 9,869 845 79 •127 333 306 9 0 n 6 3 57 794 (D) 48 459 (D) 271 M o 8 0 0 0 8 348 125 7 118 222 P) 42 4 O 4 38 ft ft 2 n M 1 o 837 164 58 455 159 4,032 3,820 212 ft ft H 1,269 58 110 40 379 12 99 66 57 64 361 22 ft n 2 3 41 0 P) 6 12 Q 8 0 P) 21 0 0 O 4 3 2 P n M 11 1 1,550 542 1,008 4 3 1 1,397 473 924 149 66 83 0 0 0 0 0 Q o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p 6,003 2,927 1,604 383 249 839 39 36 3 D 0 O 4 4 D 3 O 9 0 0 0 9 6,500 3,509 1,637 341 233 780 h 65 52 7 4 0 2 1,409 627 63 564 782 10,837 321 1,169 7,694 1,653 11 9 Q 2 O 7,286 394 1,047 5,085 760 19,887 19,606 281 ft P 23,841 23,635 206 6,076 165 407 218 880 98 304 491 271 218 2,772 253 ft n 0 3 3 0 o 3 ft ft M 155 ft ft ft ft ft ft 4? 200 561 283 62 216 27 46,050 593 354 343 11 168 26 140 2 71 O 8,786 ft ft 235 151 34 7,853 22 11,437 61 (D) 21 (D) 7 116 0 0 0 0 0 101 256 512 240 12 ft P 23 17 15 1 6 6 0 0 O 0 47,689 1,185 1,465 768 71 626 162 O 60 1 3 271 148 2 2 0 146 16 129 1 0 0 36,347 383 337 200 137 25 5 0 O 5 120 O 113 0 8,206 69 2 0 2 n 0 0 n 67 T > 1,503 1,869 422 227 194 246 56 147 43 1,191 11 1,896 1,019 126 751 0 0 0 0 0 2,072 86,050 84 (D) 36 (D) 13 794 0 0 0 0 0 889 353 334 326 8 15 4 11 o 4 O 477 782 57,707 1,206 831 376 (14) (9) 0 n 4 1 33 0 (D) 0 (D) 1 47 0 23 6,370 123 307 184 674 94 581 468 276 192 3,232 239 ft ft o 18 2 O 44 (D) ft ft ft ft P 1 o 11 0 pi 6 25 1 71 1 25,247 18,477 6,770 155 o 0 0 0 n 63 1 34 O 1 33 O 0 0 0 2 0 25 n 0 0 0 O 388 3 238 (*) 0 0 0 O 88 3 57 Q 18 38 1 0 0 O 4 4 19 257 (D) 141 141 0 (D) 0 0 0 838 231 228 181 47 62 2 9 306 ft H Q ft ft P 0 0 O 7 4 135 (15) (13) (8) ft ft ( ) (11) (12) (7) r) 355 10,700 (D) 1,243 7,403 (D) 7,755 486 1,104 5,295 870 (10) Total For resale For with- further Capital out manu- Other equip- further facment1 manuture facture (6) 53,904 25,409 18,022 7,387 ft Total For resale CapFor furital without ther equip- further manu- Other ment1 manu- facture facture 0 0 0 0 1,150 (D) 10,707 1,586 741 70 671 845 Shipped by unaffiliated U.S. persons Shipped by U.S. parents ft M 83 ft 59 ft ft P) 9 (D) r 185 (D) 7,138 ft P) 1,233 (D) 3 1 84 6 347 30 (D) 36 685 6 ft M 0 214 37 135 42 (D) 0 ft 1,118 7,077 (D) 6,955 338 1,046 4,855 716 16,339 16,223 116 ft 4,945 107 299 183 578 89 210 431 229 155 2,433 231 (D) 0 4 0 1 0 (D) 0 24,013 17,549 6,463 1,057 765 293 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 100 0 (D) 46 (D) 0 0 0 135 n 47 0 3 Q 0 (D) ft Q 0 0 0 ft ft0 (D) ft ft C ft ft P) 0 0 0 0 0 88 206 150 28 ft P 25 O 0 3 H 0 ft r 44 0 23 ft w 0 0 0 0 0 ft o 34 0 1 33 O 0 0 0 2 0 (D) ft P) 141 141 0 ft0 0 0 Q 0 0 0 O 60 2 27 1 0 ft P) 0 0 0 2 1 27 448 1 34 27 7 67 CI () 345 P) 82 73 P) 2 P) 70 39 P) 4 ft ft 4 0 2 1 1 831 79 124 326 301 9 8 1 o 0 o 4 3 0 3 O 1 0 0 0 1 10 17 ft r ft C 800 148 58 440 153 10 8 0 1 O ft 3,549 3,384 165 ft P 1,131 58 108 35 302 9 94 60 42 63 339 22 ft 1 P) P) 1 o 0 0 1 12 P) 121 15 2 1 n 0 1 O 0 0 0 2 0 11 ft 40 0 27 ft0 ft ft ft P) ri 13 0 0 ft P) 0 0 0 0 1 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 301 118 7 111 183 26 0 13 1 0 ft ft0 0 0 0 0 13 28 1 6 ft P 21 0 0 0 0 o 1 32 0 P) 0 3 1 3 0 P P b H 0 0 0 n ft 0 D 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 p) 0 0 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 249 Table III.H 16.—U.S. Exports of Capital Equipment Shipped to Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate1 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment All industries All countries Petroleum 2,392 736 D 1,271 39 147 95 175 67 () 570 9 68 24 7 10 Total Canada 664 Europe 432 44 254 9 23 46 30 14 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 1 6 2 D 44 n b 0 o 0 0 1 n 0 34 0 0 0 0 D () 60 2 11 45 1 29 o 1 0 O 0 n 11 0 O 0 0 2 29 n 189 46 n 11 8 1 10 p) 0 n 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 D 0 0 10 0 1 n 132 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 o 14 0 (D) 1 n b 0 0 1 0 1 0 D 0 n 0 0 0 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 0 n 0 0 o 9 n 1 o 0 o 0 0 1 0 0 n 11 0 244 19 46 10 115 3 86 3 5 n C 19 0 4 n r 0 o H 0 3 0 10 2 7 1 1 0 n 1 0 7 o 4 2 o 0 0 1 0 119 2 0 7 110 0 1 14 1 0 7 6 0 0 27 n 0 0 27 0 0 9 P) 0 0 0 D O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o (D) 3 1 0 0 1 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D () 0 0 D Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 14 1 11 2 6 2 191 1 491 249 20 90 P) 61 6 P) 21 P) 141 4 2 D () 116 2 D 98 16 4 0 31 P) P) 1 1 D () 0 1 1 2 1 D () () 101 P) 1 3 o 8 0 (D) 1 P) P) r 1 3 0 n 0 D () 0 o 161 D Africa Epypt Nigeria South Africa Other o Pi 69 () Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 47 0 3 20 24 44 0 1 19 24 510 116 1 6 7 108 100 26 3 O 6 59 24 38 16 226 72 (*) 0 P) 0 31 132 0 0 0 o D () 1 0 p) n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 Other manufacturing Wholesale trade 536 D 213 D 159 () (D) () (D) 18 90 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong Incfia Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC ft 19 () 19 3 D 103 123 31 40 P) 3 n 4 2 0 5 0 0 0 0 P) () p) 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 <) 0 o 1 0 0 1 0 4 4 1 3 p) 1 o 35 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 n 2 0 15 p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 12 0 0 1 o 1 4 0 23 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 4 0 n 1 1 0 5 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 n b 0 D n 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 4 0 0 n 0 0 5 0 0 0 3 0 13 4 84 68 6 0 13 39 (D) 0 (D) 4 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) C p P) W pi 0 4 0 0 D 3 2 0 0 O 0 O 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 O 0 P) 0 1 0 3 P) 0 O 0 0 0 D 0 0 () 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 n r 2 ft2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 4 0 0 n o 0 0 1 p) a p 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 n n 0 0 n 0 2 0 2 n M 16 4 0 3 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) o 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 D () 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 ' 0 0 0 0 D () 0 D () 0 (D) ( ) P) 0 0 n n 2 H 0 n 16 D P) 6 0 1 o 0 P) 22 3 0 2 43 D () 3 n o 0 0 0 r> 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 o 0 2 D 0 0 0 0 1 n 0 0 " n 0« o 0 0 10 2 0 0 o 0 o p) 1 0 0 0 0 D 125 r> 0 o 0 0 D 0 o 0 0 D () 1 0 0 1 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11 4 0 1 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 2 0 39 r> 0 o 0 0 0 P) 2 0 0 P) P) 1 0 44 30 Q 2 0 0 7 1 0 $ 0 0 1 0 2 o H () () Other industries n 0 () 0 406 181 () 9 () () Transportation equipment () ft p 0 0J 1 0 0 0 0 n w p p) n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 b 0 0 0 ft2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 p P P) 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 2 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 P) 0 n 0 253 19 0 9 3 0 23 1 0 45 1 0 30 0 0 14 0 0 !Dl p 0 £3 p 0 85 1 0 0 0 0 34 P) 0 3 P) 250 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.H 17.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates for Resale Without Further Manufacture, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Manufat:tunng All industries All countries Petroleum Food and kindred products TotaJ Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing WhniA w ™J'e #;JJr. Iraae Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 38,419 1,254 10,963 138 1,153 72 798 289 7,259 1,254 25,409 (•) 120 Canada 13,387 (D) 8,801 115 666 (D) 137 90 7,170 (D) 3,957 0 77 (D) Europe 13,764 371 1,533 17 375 421 84 11,626 0 41 192 104 906 (») 86 1,955 (D) M n (*) 2 3 127 o (*) 122 o 0 0 0 (D) 0 73 0 0 4 0 (D) 0 0 2 3 2 0 0 0 (D> 0 0 0 0 (D) 561 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France <D) 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 O (b) (D) 694 (D) 85 1,787 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 0 5 0 (D) 0 0 39 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 2,431 (D) 263 804 (D) 1,608 (°) 1 (*) (b p) 6 679 Q p 60 /DJ 101 O 0 0 <D) 0 0 (D) 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 (D) 0 (D) C) b ( ) (D) 1,686 (D) P) 728 0 1,494 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 P) H (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 1 8 89 37 461 319 1,117 (D) 3,363 (D) (•) (*) (b) 1 4 0 (D) p) 2 (°) 70 6 (*) 0 301 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 p n 0 0 19 0 0 0 0 9 0 (°) 0 0 O 0 (D) 2 0 (D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 3 0 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other P) r 0 42 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 1 5 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 O O 0 (D) 0 86 (D) 375 313 1,105 (D) 2,784 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 (D) 0 8 0 D ( ) 0 2,156 445 (°) 0 76 1 (D) 3 1,293 (*) 2 (D) 55 (*) 5 (D) 12 0 1 (D) 1 (D) 2 p) 1 5 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D ( ) 1 (D) 0 5 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 D 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 652 42 275 99 87 9 6 127 7 P) C) p 0 0 0 0 0 0 ( ) 40 (D) (D) 69 9 5 (D) 6 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 D O 0 0 0 H 0 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 (D) 0 0 0 D ( ) 0 0 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 0 0 0 N D 0 <) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 775 12 35 (D) 510 153 (D) 186 3 (D) i 2 (°) (dJ ( ) (#) 0 0 (D) 1 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) O 0 0 (D) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 436 9 (D) p) 358 (D) 1 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 729 (D) (D) 121 14 (D) (D) 1 O (b) 204 (°) (D) P) P) jD) 0 1 fb) ( ) 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o f) p 1 (D) D ) 2 (D) 0 0 o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o Africa Epypt Nigena South Africa Other 110 (D) 13 (D) 10 (°) W p) 0 (D) (D) o 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 D ( ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 o 0 67 8 (D) 45 (D) Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 264 (D) 57 48 (D) (D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8,737 1,725 23 1,815 14 29 3,656 178 98 190 33 598 242 98 38 177 17 0 31 0 (D) 32 0 6 5 3 44 1 1 (D) 267 99 0 (D) p) 0 51 1 0 1 (*) (b) (D) 1 0 34 n 0 (D) 0 0 7 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 (D) 0 113 1 0 D ( ) 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 81 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 0 1 f) 1 0 0 0 1 0 360 <D) 0 0 0 12,027 282 . Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 6 o 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 P) n Q P 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 P) P 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o P) P 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 229 (D) 57 48 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 (D) 8,236 1,597 23 1,711 (D) p) 3,555 177 92 180 29 534 (D) 96 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 56 11 0 (D) 0 0 19 O 0 4 0 (D) 0 (*) 0 . n 671 M 1 0 1,522 (D) 0 17 0 0 375 D ( ) 0 P) o 0 419 0 0 76 0 0 (D) 0 0 561 0 0 9,920 258 0 0 0 0 41 0 0 185 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 251 Table III.H 18.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates for Further Manufacture, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries Tflt- 'and' K, an** m£v £ p^. ucts All countries Pe.roleum p'Sucts & metals J**"- 031 Mte" Trans^ ^ Whote^ ment ^JJf Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 55,895 388 53,904 1,896 6,003 1,586 10,700 7,755 19,887 6,076 1,206 0 162 235 Canada 23,477 (D) 23,095 317 1,432 806 2,309 1,199 15,288 1,744 166 0 (D) Europe Aujrtna Belgium 15,628 63 1,387 (D) JJ D (D) 14,859 1,185 2,807 497 5,559 834 ,D) (D) 2,627 529 0 (D) 102 328 0 D ( ) Finland France 6 1,532 0 1 0 29 (*) 321 0 211 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 (D) 1 0 0 3 (D> 0 0 13 0 (D) 0 0 D 1,293 D ( ) 583 35 257 1,351 m (b) 6 1,313 0 13 2 419 (*) 41 1 380 2 109 D D 63 f ) 4 D Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 2,681 , (D) 1,031 933 (D) 2,065 ( ) 0 0 0 0 (D) 2,514 (D) 1,031 919 (D) 1,993 ( ) Q 18 8 0 690 345 (D) 91 242 0 397 ( ) 0 43 10 D ( ) 111 ( ) O 592 451 9 366 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 41 55 1,237 169 118 P) 4,225 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 P) (D) 0 41 52 (D) (D) 118 P) 4,056 (*) 0 1 ( ) {*) 2 (•) 61 0 O 17 99 (D) 17 P) 573 0 0 (•) 6 3 2 0 106 0 8,318 156 8,034 247 698 1,784 207 1,013 (D) 9 (D) 1,722 198 1,001 142 (D) P) 429 83 183 136 56 20 294 3 3 (D) 0 2 133 27 20 292 3 1 5 O 102 18 1 60 1 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Colombia Ecuador.. Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean g>ypt Nigena South Africa Middle East Ifrael Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia Indonesia Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Singapore Other 0 D 1 (D) D 326 0 10 18 0 5 ( ) 0 160 138 D ( ) 324 52 f) 0 2 0 (°) 0 0 0 0 0 0 <D) 0 0 0 0 1 (D) (• R (D) 18 0 1,718 0 (D) P 23 (D) 45 (*) 454 (•) 0 (°) 12 0 (D) (J 355 0 (D) P 82 17 (D) 0 789 0 0 2 (D) D ( ) (*) 0 D (D ) ( ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 n 0 (D) 0 80 106 588 2,127 3,466 801 1 0 (°) (D) 81 1 35 262 (D) 162 (D) 2 (°) 174 1 77 (°) (D) 1 1 0 1 1 (D) 0 57 18 327 ) 116 52 (D) 100 0 0 0 p) 0 1 2 <*) 6 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 2 1 (D) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 8 0 (D) 0 0 0 1,790 5 0 0 1,783 3,292 0 0 0 3,292 445 (D) 8 (D) 410 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 H rD r M 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 0 1 or 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 f 0 6 6,448 69 (D) 111 6,108 (D) 0 D (*) p) 6,227 (D) 16 (D) 6,089 98 3 4 44 43 250 19 4 2 217 26 3 0 0 16 326 0 0 0 326 P) (D) (D) 0 O 6 0 1 0 P) 0 86 0 (•) O 7 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 19 0 0 0 O 85 0 O O 0 0 0 25 23 p) p) p) 0 0 0 0 0 25 23 D (D) ( ) (°) (*) 0 P) p) 0 O (b) r) 4 f) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 24 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 22 10 90 p O z p) 10 87 n 0 1 P) 8 (D) n 0 1 0 0 39 1 1 3 0 5 p) (D) 5 jdx (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 (*) * 0 0 0 9 9 0 2 P) 8 C) (b) 0 7 1 o O 0 1 8,185 1,391 19 (°) 2 5 Pj 8 0 p) 7,638 1,360 0 8 0 D 118 31 0 0 0 D 1,010 393 ( ) 19 2,205 414 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,062 51 294 179 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 273 510 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 o 0 15 0 14 f) 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 300 872 43 28 2 3 11 6 18 1 1 3 (D) 9 2 129 851 1 1 0 2 (Dj 3 14 3 0 n 1,561 (b) (D) (D 110 3 669 693 (D) (D) (•) 14 # 14 0 0 (*) 0 O 0 () 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ( ) D 15 0 n 0 0 0 o 0 0 o 303 872 43 14 (D) 0 1 0 O 0 0 O H n 0 0 O 0 14 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 O 0 0 0 o Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 0 15,228 383 0 83 (D) 0 14,468 351 0 1,182 113 0 2,779 102 0 492 18 0 5,405 12 0 1,267 8 0 786 (D) 0 2,557 (D) 0 528 0 0 0 0 0 102 0 0 47 (D) U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD 252 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents Table III.H 19.—U.S. Exports Shipped to Affiliates by U S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Intended Use [Millions of dollars] Total Capital equipment1 For resale without further manufacture For further manufacture Other (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 86,050 1,503 36,347 282 1,874 0 0 0 1,542 512 47,689 2,770 35 All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil ana gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum arid coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 578 P 2 3 ' (°) 0 227 227 0 0 35 P) 0 P) 8 0 522 32 32 P) 0 P) 56 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 $0 78,909 995 32,127 45,432 354 1,526 596 56 874 6 4 1 1 835 205 5 625 683 387 49 247 M i 11,384 6,153 3,783 687 150 612 121 42 5,328 3,262 5,906 2,822 2,115 348 P) P) P) 29 27 2 0 0 1,628 1,023 74 949 605 66 12 954 642 43 599 312 132 130 (D> 10,230 150 954 7,664 1,462 22 0 0 12 10 45 0 41 4 £0 Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Soap cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals P) P) 1 $ P) 54 477 239 31 208 238 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other .7. .7. 21,570 305 11,012 a )D\ 13 279 12 H p{ Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec . 7,177 (D) 53 0 2,326 27,180 25,454 1,725 u 8,248 18,539 17,713 826 3,900 100 38 51 51 44 353 112 44 51 2,961 96 4,368 1,452 569 883 1,009 292 0 O 4,753 68 2,541 1,437 707 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other . 1 n 253 0 Primary metal industries Nonferrous Fabricated metal products „• Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber wood furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government Services Hotels and other lodging places ...... Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services ................................. Business services, nec Automotiverentaland leasing . Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering architectural, and surveying services Management and publicrelationsservices Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation .. .. Communication and public utilities Retail trade P 2,915 940 8,444 (D) 254 154 723 (D) 536 335 115 214 5,571 229 2£18 745 1,773 P) 0 P) 0 0 39 410 A 0 A P) P O P) 16 P) 5 (D) V 1 o 11 1 P) 3 n 73 O 35 P) P) P) 0 M o 0 O 90 0 25 0 P) 21 P) P) 3 P) 0 9 P) P) H (D) 2 & 0 0 P) 0 P) P) 0 4 4 0 (°) 2 16 1 P) P) P 1,456 P) P) P) P 2 o P) 60 P) P) 0 o 1 o 0 P) 0 P) r> P) 215 102 661 P) 159 219 45 161 2,504 133 33 0 22 21 1 O P) P) P) 0 0 69 0 69 0 0 252 (°) 190 0 0 37 0 33 0 0 31 0 5 0 0 P) 0 0 D D P) o O 0 P) 350 0 (D) P 0 P) 1 67 163 P) n P) P 0 P) P) P) 0 0 0 3 0 0 P) 0 P) O P) 380 2 D (D) 0 P O 0 4 0 I J 0 0 0 0 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 253 Table III.H 20.-—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Product [Millions of dollars] By pro iduct Food Beverages and tobacco Crude materials. inedible, except fuels (2) (3) Total (1) All countries 84,298 1,348 Canada 39,575 241 Europe Petroleum and products Coal and coke Chemicals (6) (7) (10) (11) (12) 41 4,429 24,009 27,057 1,807 2,036 9,780 38 () 2,381 3,554 P) P) 0 0 1,661 3,327 22,255 1,544 1,282 3,289 1,707 5,828 1,250 195 410 2,444 n 425 (D) (D) 6 390 4 D o (D) 1 D 0 P) 93 (D) P) P) 0 o 153 568 () 111 (D) 197 96 1 287 D 885 (D) 244 248 4 96 D (D) <) (D) 0 (D) 13 0 1 0 D 176 224 1,809 0 0 0 0 (D) P) Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 2,055 20 617 616 105 918 19 0 5 2 0 71 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 108 30 758 (°) 493 37 5,179 1 0 2 0 0 D () (D) 4 1 1 0 D () 0 n o 0 (°) 4 D © 0 0 10,289 530 230 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 2,632 132 1,799 (D) 367 95 59 23 (D) 192 (D) 4 52 1 D 204 0 O Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama 6,791 54 26 125 6,463 123 338 36 24 D n Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong Intia Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 865 8 3 8 52 192 4 (D) (D) 9 <) 63 o o 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 O P) 125 0 (D) 0 0 1 3 0 2 1 0 0 23 0 1 0 17 5 0 0 0 0 D 3 0 0 9 16 0 O 1 (D) P) 5 0 0 2 D () 0 44 0 155 D () 5 26 0 1 0 D () 0 0 n 0 0 0 O 0 0 D () 0 0 (°) 0 232 D () n o 0 3 n <) () () 231 581 150 (D) 280 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17,234 1,247 1 3,070 (D) 630 2,279 488 1,317 81 411 5,143 1,750 778 (D) 295 o ( i 0 n P) 0 0 D () n 0 0 o 0 0 0 D 791 D (D) <) (D) () o 0 (D) P) 0 O 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 D o 0 (D) 0 (D) 3 0 0 0 D 0 0 0 (•) 0 () () 0 0 0 3 D 0 0 0 1,189 0 <) 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 D 0 70 D () 2,295 5 1,349 15 925 1 0 0 0 P) 4 1,349 0 D () (D) 0 1 M 1,362 D 0 D 0 0 0 D () 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 13,001 2,422 0 D 0 D 0 D 0 D 0 D <) 1 <) 0 () 2,323 0 3 D () P) 0 58 H O 0 0 0 0 0 0 () 270 3 266 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) () 1,066 (D) 1,044 8 0 0 0 0 0 D () () 3,490 () P) P) () 3,712 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Q 0 0 0 0 56 0 1 D 0 0 0 D () 0 (D) 4 C) 0 158 0 0 0 2,642 D <) 0 0 443 0 P) o 249 (D) 1 131 19 D <> 0 o () 1 0 0 0 o pi P) p) () n O 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 1 D () 0 n 0 0 0 91 0 D <) (D) 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,220 0 0 0 3,220 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D () (!) n 0 147 0 () 164 6 () O P) 7 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 27 D (*) 1 D O 24 512 (D) 0 (D> 14 0 0 0 0 0 D 136 0 3 0 33 D O (D) () 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 61 9 0 D <°) () () 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 o 5,079 13 0 1,169 0 3 0 P) 0 (D) 476 P) 34 24 94 4 0 0 0 0 1 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 D () o o 3 0 () 13 P) w 1,716 479 1,168 0 162 4,044 1,550 651 D (°) 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 0 0 21 0 0 D 4 92 1 87 0 0 0 0 0 p) P) () 169 D o 812 241 D 0 P) P) () P P) 0 0 (*) 984 1 O 0 0 380 0 D 0 0 0 0 310 58 0 29 39 0 11 0 22 4 () 11,103 30 0 1,287 1,679 4 P) 15 3 4 0 33 (*) 0 0 800 (D) 1 D 0 45 1 0 0 D 9 0 0 P) (D) 50 (*) 2 1 3 3 7 6 () () 4 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 () P) P) (*) 0 D () () 122 C) 2,097 O 531 D 2,646 D 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 33 2 15 0 354 0 1 0 45 0 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 () o () 46 0 2 0 624 2 0 D (D) () (8) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 D P) 0 P) n 0 n (13) (5) o 4 (D) () 3 o Other 9,948 274 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Other manufactures 3,357 62 984 151 (D) 1,569 () Metal manufactures (4) 14,324 O n Other transport equipment 448 D Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 0 4 Road vehicles and parts (9) Machinery 0 0 1 5 D 0 () 0 0 D () 9 P) 0 0 O P) P) M 1 0 0 3,114 9 0 1,578 0 D () 481 4 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 8 0 O 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 P) n () 4 P) P P P 0 0 0 n V) 0 0 0 0 195 0 (D) p) 0 1 2,345 P) () 0 0 0 0 19 0 P) o 0 0 254 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.H 21 .—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Product [Millions of dollars] By product Crude materiBever- als, ined- Petroleages and ible, ex- um and prodtobacco cept ucts fuels Total Food (1) All industries (2) (3) (4) Chemicals Machinery Road vehicles and parts Other transport equipment (6) (5) Coal and coke (7) (8) (9) (10) Other Metal manumanufactures factures (11) (12) 1,807 2,036 9,780 0 0 0 M Other (13) 84,298 1,348 448 3,357 9,948 41 4,429 24,009 27,057 9,940 6,640 6,628 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9,922 6,637 6,628 10 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 2 O 0 2 3 0 2 1 13 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65,164 674 297 1,788 25 P) 4,054 20,816 26,634 1,692 1,674 7,489 912 170 147 595 660 147 147 0 145 2 C) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 79 5 2 72 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 4,035 2,715 629 78 107 506 5 0 5 0 0 0 O 19 P) pi 3,619 2,374 591 69 107 479 o o P) 0 o P) Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec P) 4 O P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 P) 194 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 34 9 0 P) Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 1,899 915 79 836 983 0 0 0 0 0 35 0 0 0 35 P) 1,377 864 48 815 513 321 43 24 19 277 0 0 0 0 0 12,555 1,172 1,282 8,725 1,376 41 0 22 0 19 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 685 0 0 0 0 0 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other : Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade P) P 823 3 2,083 n 513 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O P) P) P) PI 822 2 2,070 P) P) n 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O n 9,031 588 843 6,865 736 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 28,659 27,419 1,240 8 8 0 8,073 151 1,028 771 2,882 84 603 112 186 242 1,734 280 0 0 0 o H 0 O o H 0 3 o o o P) 82 P) 0 82 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 3 0 0 0 3 12,001 1,172 1,225 8,481 1,122 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 1 0 3 1 8,195 527 821 6,206 641 0 P) 0 P) P) P) 4 P) M 0 0 0 P! P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 n M 0 260 257 3 26,354 26,349 5 1,507 324 1,183 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 151 151 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,633 0 2 0 0 0 n 0 p) 0 P) 258 0 1 0 P) 0 P) 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7,545 6,012 1,532 362 0 362 P) 2 P) 645 1 P) P) H H P) 0 P) 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 108 0 76 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 311 311 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P! p 925 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 p) P) 0 P) 0 P) O P) 31 P) 0 0 0 3 P 29 1,539* 416 1,013 709 304 £! P) 1 71 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 1,179 0 0 0 P) P P) P) Pi 625 P) 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 4 2 2 0 o 0 7 28 P) 0 P) 3 P) P P) 0 0 236 1 P) P! P o 0 324 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 42 0 P) 0 0 4 0 O o o o o 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 155 P) P) P) 0 9 O 3 0 0 2 0 8 pi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 P) 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . 0 49 0 37 0 2 67 0 4 4 0 P) 1,472 84 569 78 169 133 1,456 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 281 0 115 115 0 p) 5,562 0 925 0 0 0 P) H P) P) 0 0 0 3 0 9 P) 18 P) M p) p p) P) 3,076 3,069 8 H P 244 121 0 o o o o o o o 0 P) p) 14 0 P) O o o o 0 n 2,148 1,664 484 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 n p) P) 0 n o O o o o o o 0 38 0 r> 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 13 O 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 80 0 80 80 0 0 0 0 0 0 39 5 P) P r 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) p P) 0 P) r pi 1 p) o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 255 Table III.H 22.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum . ,otal Food and kindred products Chennicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment 9,031 Other manufacturing Wholesale trade 28,659 8,073 7,545 1 108 1,539 23,929 4,540 870 0 59 618 1,181 D 1,483 D 2,322 D 1 35 46 0 35 282 D (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 67 4 0 D 0 0 0 0 D 84,298 9,940 65,164 912 4,035 1,899 12,555 Canada 39,575 3,548 34,481 299 (D) 1,369 2,043 Europe 14,324 1,810 10,110 329 1,599 257 4,446 815 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 62 984 151 (D) 1,569 0 35 (*) 5 (D) 0 (D) (•) 281 (°) (D) 118 0 1 4 0 28 2 266 0 0 475 2 17 D o (D) (D) 667 £) (D) 911 () Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland 2,055 20 617 9 0 0 1,942 (*) 609 28 0 6 105 (*) 192 60 0 29 D 678 0 98 168 D 119 0 162 50 31 53 O 21 0 14 3 0 (D) D 0 2 D 0 D Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 105 918 0 232 D 105 632 0 67 D ( ) 340 ( ) f) 0 q 3 (D) 1,190 0 18 (D) 712 (D) 127 (*) 3,151 (#) 0 12 (D) (dj (D) (_*) (b) 0 ( ) 0 33 2 4 0 343 0 10,289 792 8,463 183 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 2,632 132 1,799 (D) 367 95 59 23 (D) (D) (D) 1 0 (D) (D) 0 (*) 0 2,037 93 1,797 67 28 (D) (D) 22 O Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 6,791 54 26 125 6,463 123 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 865 8 3 8 52 192 4 (D) r) 9 (D) (D) 0 O 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong Kia Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 5 1,349 15 925 4 1,349 0 (D) D 1 7 D 108 30 758 (D) 493 37 5,179 1 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere () 0 1 P) O () (D) ( 0) 2 0 79 0 1,614 0 270 162 89 (D) 3 0 (D) (D) 3 1 O 155 7 106 (D) (D) 0 (D) 2 0 121 6,267 23 (D) (D) 6,213 (D) O 94 5 (D) (D) 62 (D) 0 44 (*) 1 0 43 0 0 (D) 159 (D) 3 0 50 (D) (*) pj 2 9 1 0 1 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 0 70 (D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 (D) (D) 0 0 0 5 16 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 D 581 150 (D) 280 (D) ( ) 0 1 277 (D) 150 150 0 0 0 ( ) (D 0 0 0 1,360 (D) 0 2 0 624 O 0 (D) (D) 0 443 0 (D) (Dj 11,939 781 1 1,402 (») 6 1,489 (D) (D) 24 406 4,139 1,381 661 3 91 (D) (D) (D 1 (*) (*) 0 1,702 2,323 0 15 <) O 7 0 346 () 30 O D <) 0 (D) () 69 P) C) () () (D) 0 (D) (D) (D) 119 D () (D) 67 1 36 0 D 3 361 D () 0 816 1 891 2,583 3,480 893 474 576 D 495 0 491 0 0 279 323 5 305 9 2 0 (*) 2 0 () 562 (D) P) P) 0 4 0 2,088 3 0 0 2,085 0 0 3,202 0 0 0 3,202 0 0 495 D O 315 0 0 0 315 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 75 0 3 0 50 D 9 0 0 9 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 12 0 0 0 5,160 11 0 329 D 29 O (D) (D) 45 () n 1 3 13 0 19 0 70 20 8 17 0 53 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 () () 594 0 184 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 D () O () 0 D () 487 0 0 () 0 0 D M 1 5 (°) 0 3 1 2 284 1 0 1 P) P) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 2 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 0 (D) (D) 0 5 0 M p) 12 (*) 2 1 3 3 12 (*) 0 101 D () 0 (D) 0 0 8 5 P) n 0 18 P) r 0 ( 0) (D) 2 0 0 D ( ) 2,655 720 (D) 0 () 0 P) 0 0 0 h P P P 236 31 (°) P P P Vi (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 3 0 0 0 n 0 60 0 (d> 0 (D) 3 3,871 D () 0 1,663 0 0 790 P) r H p) 32 5 561 P) P) o p n 0 (°) 0 0 0 0 0 67 9 0 D () 0 (D) P (D) M 8 0 8 0 0 4,643 3 0 277 0 0 186 365 1,224 0 307 1,381 581 315 2 0 0 1 0 0 D (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 H P) 13 13 0 0 0 () 558 O n 0 0 0 0 0 0 776 0 D 0 1 0 3 0 257 0 0 10 247 (D) 1 (D) 17 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 D P) 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 2 0 0 2 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 () (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ( 0) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O n 0 (D) (D) Other industries 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 () 9 0 Services (*) 1 13,001 2,422 P) 0 0 0 0 0 17,234 1,247 1 3,070 (?) 630 2,279 488 1,317 81 411 5,143 1,750 778 (D) 0 n (D) Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Transportation equipment D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 D () 3 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 D () P P) n 0 9,306 42 0 302 (D) 0 1,583 2 0 255 14 0 3,788 1 0 806 4 0 1,133 0 0 1,439 D () 1 1,912 D () 0 0 0 0 35 8 0 45 P) 256 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT A B R O A D Table III.H 23.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates, Industry of Affiliate by Country of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Asia and Pacific Europe Of which: Total Canada Total All industries Germany, FedFrance eral Republic of Netherlands Italy Switzerland Latin America and Other Middle West- Africa East United ern King- Hemidom sphere Of which: Total International Australia Japan 84,298 39,575 14,324 1,569 2,055 616 918 493 5,179 10,289 2,295 581 17,234 1,247 2,279 O 9,940 6,640 6,628 12 (D) p) 823 3 2,083 (D) 3,548 1,604 1,600 4 (D) (D) (D) O 1,830 (D) 1,810 979 977 2 (D) D (D ) ( ) 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 D ( ) (D) (D) 0 0 0 9 (*) 0 (*) 1 0 1 0 7 0 (°) 0 0 0 D ( ) 0 (D) 0 (*) 0 232 (*) 0 (*) (b) 0 (D) 0 (°) 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 1,190 812 810 2 792 n 1 io) P) P) P) n C) p) 0 2 P) O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 P) P) P) P) o n 0 P) 1,360 858 857 1 H P M 0 (D) P) P) 419 P) P) n 65,164 34,481 10,110 911 1,942 491 632 127 3,151 8,463 21 150 11,939 781 1,489 912 170 147 595 299 130 (D) P) 329 26 108 195 (D) 2 p) 2 28 (D) (D) 1 2 1 1 (*) 67 0 0 67 (°) 0 0 (D) P) 2 (D) 183 8 P) P) P) P) P) 91 5 2 84 n 0 n Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 4,035 2,715 629 78 107 506 (D) 1,042 34 33 (D) 299 1,599 (D) 578 15 27 (D) 118 66 32 1 0 19 105 73 (D) 1 3 (D) 95 (D) (D) 4 (D) 8 340 P) (•>) 0 (D) (D) 4 f) 4 (*) 0 (*) 343 107 155 8 0 72 270 166 7 24 60 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 1,899 915 79 836 983 1,369 704 49 655 665 257 95 26 69 162 28 (D) (D) (*) (b) 60 2 2 (*) 59 (D) (D) (*) (b) 1 7 2 0 2 5 2 (*) (*) 0 2 79 37 9 0 0 0 0 0 101 42 162 81 5 76 82 12,555 1,172 1,282 8,725 1,376 2,043 p) p) (D) (D) 4,446 893 609 2,316 629 475 0 (D) (°) 42 678 (D) 55 (D) 72 168 3 (D) (D) 41 31 0 12 5 15 (D) 0 0 (D) 10 1,614 891 D 231 546 D () P) P) D 3 0 2 0 12 0 0 3 9 50 0 f) 49 1 53 2 (D) 6 (D) 7 0 0 6 1 346 3 D 2,583 172 0 0 0 0 0 21 15 14 14 0 (*) (b) (D) 184 182 2 3,480 3,480 2 2 0 0 0 0 (D) 893 149 111 P) 1 83 0 o 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery . Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments andrelatedproducts Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other r. Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing lining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade D 0 4 P) P (D) () 0 P S 9,031 588 843 6,865 736 ( ) (D) 62 466 143 815 75 p) P) (D) 15 f) 2 12 (') 119 (D) p) p) 3 28,659 27,419 1,240 23,929 22,728 1,201 1,181 (D) (D) 35 35 0 (D) (D) 1 8,073 151 1,028 771 2,882 84 603 112 186 242 1.734 280 4,540 0 179 542 2,667 52 384 47 158 189 304 17 1,483 2 46 11 99 28 119 54 (D) 39 1,016 (D) (D) 0 (D) 1 (D) 1 5 12 (D) 3 135 23 (D) 0 4 1 6 3 17 5 O 9 129 (D) (D) 0 0 5 (D) 0 1 2 (*) 1 87 7 119 2 f) 0 O 0 0 0 0 O 117 (*) 36 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 36 0 5 3 394 6 7,545 6,012 1,532 870 683 187 2^22 1,826 496 594 (D) (D) 70 44 26 17 13 4 53 27 26 361 269 93 816 715 101 474 D 1 1 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 (*) 0 0 (*) 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 108 0 76 5 (D) 31 (D) 0 0 0 3 {*) 29 59 0 59 5 (°) P) P) 0 0 0 0 (*) .(*) 35 0 (D) (D) (D) 0 O 0 (!) (b) 0 0 0 0 3 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 ( ) 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 1,539 416 1,013 709 304 (D) P) 1 71 618 (D) 597 380 217 9 P) 1 1 46 2 1 0 1 D ( ) 0 (D) (*) 1 0 1 D ( ) 0 0 0 (D) (*) 0 0 0 D ( ) 0 (D) 1 0 0 0 0 0 (*) I ) 0 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 (D) 0 P) 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 O 0 0 P) 0 0 0 () (D) 167 0 11 2 53 22 n P) 1,609 (D) n (D) P) P) P 7 257 D 4 0 0 0 0 1 0 P) 0 p) P S n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 10 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 p p) p) P) 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 0 12 5 6 n 0 ri P> P) 0 P) n n n 5,160 0 26 5,045 88 11 0 P) 4,643 3 0 P) 4,237 80 . P) 0 P) P) 0 5 0 P) 0 0 H P) P) 0 P) P) P) P) 67 P) P) P) 0 692 P) P) 3 1 7 5 6 8 0 0 0 8 10 n 3 0 186 0 0 177 9 9 9 0 1 1 0 17 0 P) o 0 P) 1 0 O 0 4 0 3 0 P) 1 0 2 1 2 P) 0 154 () pf P) p P) P) p 0 3,871 3.206 665 P) C) P) P) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 19 0 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 4 0 1 0 0 n r 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 60 n 0 0 0 0 () O 3 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 558 296 (D) P 0 0 0 P) 257 P) P M pi 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) O 0 P) P Pi 0 O 0 0 P) D 0 0 0 25 790 745 45 o 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 o n 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 257 Table III.H 24.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to U.S. Parents, Country of Affiliate by Product [Millions of dollars] By product Food Beverages and tobacco Crude materials, inedible, except fuels (2) (3) Total Petroleum and products Coal and coke (6) Chemicals Road vehicles and parts Other transport equipment Metal manufactures Other manufactures Other (9) Machinery (13) (4) (5) (10) (11) (12) 71,283 1,171 364 1,459 7,241 7 3,561 22,055 26,270 1,014 1,312 6,820 9 Canada 33,000 216 (D) 816 3,100 1,388 2,748 21,547 792 766 1,600 (D) Europe 1,563 5,511 1,189 163 351 2,021 (D) 1 P> o o (D) 11 0 o 3 4 o 25 P) 83 ( D(j ) o o o o n (1) All countries (7) (8) 11,999 190 143 168 695 <D) P i) \ Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 61 897 150 (D) 1,456 0 3 (D) o 3 o o o o P) o P) <D) o 44 o o o o o H I V 367 Pi P \ / 144 (D) 375 4 <D) 564 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 1,767 16 586 520 104 852 (D) o (D) o o Pi/ v o 224 Pi P ) V 229 227 4 88 83 30 731 (D) 459 26 3,643 O 9,518 0 2 P) r (D) o (D) o Pi \ / o 33 1 11 o 307 o Pi P \ ) 531 n <D) o o o 2 D ( ) o 7 o o o o V 1 o P) o o n / v o o o o o 104 (D) 195 89 o 278 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other (D) o 1 1 o (D) o Pi n o 3 o o o 12 o 0 1 113 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC .... . o 40 D n P) () () o 3 Pi P / v o 499 181 2,042 118 1,615 (°) 96 89 13 12 P Vi / 179 (D) 3 51 1 P) P r 6,690 44 22 121 6,412 91 O 786 3 3 n 50 144 3 Pi 320 Pi 21 (D) 56 P) V / v 159 (D) 80 o <D) o o n r V 1 2 0 o 1 1 0 o (D) o o o 3 Pi 9 n o o o o o 0 o o o 20 o 1 o 14 5 o o 0 o 1,618 4 1,142 5 467 7 o o o 7 Pi 434 145 (D> 280 (D) 14,714 683 1 2,264 o o o o o 260 P) (D> o o o P) o o o o o p\ r (D) o o n o o o n o o ( ) o o o o (*) o o Pi M o 1 (D) o Pi p o o o o 6 o o o o 4 o o o o o 2 o 544 2 o o (D) 0 436 o (D) \ 1 o 0 10,751 2,118 o 157 52 o p) n o (D) 6 o 612 2,036 A 2,044 487 1,051 61 409 4,821 1,586 735 (D) D Pi lD) 14 o o o (D d o n o o { 6 o o o o o (D\ p / V o o o o o { 547 0 Pi ri \ o n P \ i o V / o 0 o o o o o o o o o 2 o 1 o 1 o o o o o o o o o (D) Pi P 107 Pi P P)i \ 4 n 40 n o 39 o o 122 \ ) 1,900 n / V 3,617 980 958 o \ i (*) o 3 (D) 2,637 n 0 o 2,633 (D) o o o o o o o o o o Q \) o (D) (D) o Pi o 1 o D ( ) 28 Pi P \ ) o 139 o 3,477 o o o o 0 o 0 o o o 0 o 0 0 0 o 0 o o 0 0 o 0 0 o o 0 ( ) o 0 0 0 pi ( <j 0 o 0 Pi (5 0 P Vi / n u o 0 0 0 0 g 0 0 Pi P o 0 0 0 0 o o o o o o (°) o o H P ) K 3 1 o 3 Q n0 o (D) o • J Pi p / v 1,106 Pi o o o o o Pi P / V o o o 33 23 Pi P/ I o o 0 0 0 0 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 403 P) 1 Pi P P V ) 41 H 10,143 o o V / o <7 3 5 6 o o o 1,540 4 n 785 Pi P v / 1,706 479 964 o 161 3,902 1,465 (D) Pi 123 D 3,214 o o o 3,214 o Q (°) 4 1,142 o (D> o o o o o (D) 1 o o 139 o (D) fl 0 o o 0 o 0 Pi ( ) 1 o 0 o o o Pi <> Pi 263 o 263 Q o o Q o o o o o o o o o o o 0. D 22 3 o 9 o o n \/ o o o 69 o D 52 0 28 7 o 9 o 00 ( 58 {D) o 0 21 o 0 o o o o <> 23 0 0 1 0 3 (D\/ \ 15 0 o Pi P ) v o n D 63 PI \0 0 0 0 •J 0 o (0 ) D {D l <°> 0 0 •j 5 Pi r0 \) n o n 19 Pi ri \ 0 o o (D> 13 0 (D) o o 162 o o Pi D v / o o 270 175 0 Pi P H 166 o 4 Pi \ / 1 82 (D) 870 o 732 156 3 Pi P P / v 0 n 0 o o o o o o o o o o (D) o (D) pi P 0 o 0 0 o 0 0 0 o o o 0 0 0 462 (D) o Pi P 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 o 0 115 0 3 0 33 ( (J 0 Pi <°) 0 0 C) P ( ) f°\ P P0 \ ) 0 o 0 0 0 u o 0 0 0 0 2,345 9 0 2 1 0 1,281 0 /D\ 264 3 Pi ( <j 0 0 0 \0 ) P) P) P) Pi r \) Q 0 V ) 0 0 0 o 1,928 D ( ) 0 (°) 0 o 258 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.H 25.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to U.S. Parents, Industry of Affiliate by Product [Millions of dollars] By product Crude materi- PetroleBeverals, ined- um and ages and prodtobacco ible, except ucts fuels Total Food (1) Road vehicles and parts Other transport equipment (7) (8) (9) (10) Other Metal manumanufactures factures (12) (4) (5) 1,171 364 1,459 7,241 7 3,561 22,055 26,270 1,014 1,312 7,237 4,397 4,386 10 848 56 790 2 (D) D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7,222 4,396 4,386 10 846 56 789 2 o 14 0 0 0 2 0 2 : P) P) n 13 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 57,070 581 239 688 19 P) 3,222 19,338 25,860 789 153 140 497 576 140 0 436 138 0 138 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 63 5 2 56 0 0 0 0 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 3,231 2,089 611 71 107 353 5 0 5 0 0 0 17 P) pi 2,855 1,784 574 62 107 328 P) 4 O P) P) H r n Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 1,090 675 60 616 415 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other ; Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods . Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture,forestry,and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade <) (3) Machinery 71,283 All Industries (2) Chemicals Coal and coke n o 0 0 0 0 o H pi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 4 0 0 11,698 1,039 1,184 8,440 1,036 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8,265 497 833 6,348 587 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26,799 26,261 537 0 0 0 5,198 101 761 426 1,203 30 516 80 98 155 1,574 255 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6,069 5,058 1,012 O (6) P) 0 0 0 P) o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Il 0 O 5,113 1 0 0 1 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) p 191 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 32 9 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 43 P) P) O pi 0 43 p) 86 38 24 14 48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11,419 1,039 1,143 8,330 908 P) P) 899 632 30 602 267 27 0 10 0 17 P) 0 P) 110 P) 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 5 0 659 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 r> o 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 1 0 3 1 7,502 446 816 5,712 528 0 0 0 PI P 0 0 0 0 0 0 n H 113 112 577 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p > 0 P) 0 p) () P) O 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 294 0 294 101 101 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 D 438 1 () P) P > n M 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91 0 72 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 296 296 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 333 O P) 31 P) 0 0 0 2 O 17 815 371 336 122 214 P! D () 1 69 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 395 0 0 0 D a p) 0 0 0 0 o 0 o 1,083 o 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 9 n 917 2 0 0 0 2 o 6,820 0 n o 0 (13) 0 0 0 0 0 0 O O 0 0 0 (11) Other 0 0 1 20 P) P P O P) 0 o 0 P) 0 P) 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 0 0 P) 0 P) P) P 3 P) P) 25,768 25,763 5 794 263 530 P) 0 P) 14 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 P > P) o P) 0 0 P) 0 0 P) P) 4 0 P) P) P) 14 P) pi P) pi 1 0 0 0 3,908 o 0 P) 0 7 722 0 0 2 0 584 30 491 54 80 103 1,322 o P) 0 0 0 0 1,607 1,370 237 P) c pi 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 P) pi p) 0 P P! P) 2,611 2,604 8 p> P) 0 97 97 0 O 13 P) P) P Pi 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 39 0 37 0 2 P) C) 0 P) Q P) 0 0 0 2 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 p) 0 P) P) 0 P) 0 P) 67 0 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 300 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0, 0 0 0 o o 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 1 p) P) r 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 P) 0 PI a p) 1 P) n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 259 Table III.H 26.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to U.S. Parents, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries Petroleum FnnH ru ~r Chemiand kindred calsj e d a|| Tntal Electric TransMachinand ery, exelecportation ^ tronic equipment Products cated electrical equipmetals ment ucts All countries Pli " mary and fabri. Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 71,283 7,237 57,070 789 3,231 1,090 11,698 8,265 26,799 5,198 6,069 1 91 815 Canada 33,000 3,094 29,048 256 (D) (D) 1,789 (D) 22,351 2,136 0 Europe 11,999 699 9,092 287 (D) (D) 4,209 723 1 232 D 0 35 (D) o (D) (D) 590 Q (D) 824 <) 61 897 150 (D) 1,456 (*) 4 (D) 0 (D) (*) 231 Q (D) 107 0 1 4 0 16 2 256 0 0 466 2 13 (») 0 14 1,301 D 55 D Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 913 D 572 D 30 O 0 D 55 3 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 n n 0 D 0 0 0 0 D Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 1,767 16 586 520 104 852 9 0 0 (D) 0 224 1,673 (•) 578 401 104 582 28 0 6 2 0 40 101 (*) 190 88 (D) 332 51 0 28 2 1 3 662 0 98 162 (D) 29 93 0 143 34 n 51 ( ) 0 33 1 3 0 298 0 1 (D) (* 2 0 (D) 3 0 (D) D ( ) (D) 0 1,422 0 2 (D) O 7 0 322 Norway Portugal Spain D r 0 156 0 45 2 330 (D) D 2,578 3,468 792 493 (D) (D) 0 o 0 0 1 0 493 0 490 0 0 (*) 0 4 0 273 D (D) 250 (D) 237 (D) D 414 (D) (D) 1 5 D 0 o 2 0 0 3 1 2 312 0 0 0 312 0 0 2,084 3 * 0 0 2,081 0 0 3,195 0 0 0 3,195 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 548 8,114 170 240 62 805 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 2,042 118 1,615 (D) 96 89 13 12 (D) (D) (D) 1 0 (*) (b) 0 (*) o 1,770 82 1,613 12 (D) (D) 10 11 O 83 (D) 2 0 D ( ) (D) (D) (*) O 134 7 (D) (D) (D) 0 (D) 2 0 43 f) 39 0 n 1 0 3 0 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 6,690 44 22 121 6,412 91 o 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 6,206 (D) r) (D) 6,162 (D) 0 86 5 (D) (D) (D) (D) 0 41 (*) 1 0 40 0 0 786 3 3 O 50 144 3 (D) (D) 9 D (D ) 139 (D) 3 0 47 (D) (*) (b) 2 9 1 0 1 0 0 0 C) 0 0 65 (D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 (D) (D) 0 E9ypt Nigeria South Africa Middle East Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Asia and Pacific Australia Hong Kong Indonesia Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan JJai'and International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 0 4 1,142 5 4 1,142 0 0 0 5 434 (D) 1 277 D ( ) 280 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 145 (°) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14,714 683 1,104 (D) 10,650 (D) 68 2 (D) D ( ) (°) f) 4,883 11 4,248 3 2,264 2 1,179 0 (*) (D) 308 223 b 551 545 6 0 ( ) 0 0 0 487 1,051 61 409 4,821 1,586 735 0 0 (D) 0 436 0 Q (D) 1,051 (D) 403 3,837 (D) M 0 0 0 (D) (D) '0 5 (*) 2 f) 1 3 10 O 5 ( ) n 0 18 (D) O 1 0 0 (D) 2,413 720 (D) 365 1,020 0 306 1,343 494 315 (*) 0 10,751 2,118 0 44 D (D) 59 1 35 0 438 0 9,518 ( ) 0 O 0 o 0 D ( ) 0 16 8 (D) 0 18 (D) 686 (D) 125 0 2,771 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 16 0 11 (> (D) 0 (D) 97 D () 117 (D) D ( ) (*) 0 0 3 (D) 139 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere () (D) 0 (D) () 19 0 0 (D) (D) 0 f) D 83 30 731 (D) 459 26 3,643 Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom 0 12 (D) fa (D) 0 D ( ) () () (D) 272 D (D) (D) () (D) D (D) 53 (D) () 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 65 7 0 (D) 0 0 1 0 0 D () 0 (D) 0 0 0 <) <) 469 D <) 0 (D) 462 0 0 72 0 3 0 47 D (> 0 0 D () 9 (D) 0 0 O r) 10 10 0 0 0 (D) 14 0 627 0 (D) (D) D () D (D) ) D D D O () () o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 () (D) 0 0 0 0 1 O 0 0 0 0 0 D 617 2,036 () (D) 0 0 (D) 0 n 0 0 n 0 o 0 D () () 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 439 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 2 n 0 229 D (D) (D) D (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 () () 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 () n 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 (°) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 3 0 0 0 o 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 () 251 1 0 D (D) D) () 0 D () 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 n 0 D 1 0 O h () 3 0 2,936 (D) 0 1,080 0 0 571 rl H 5 548 H V) ° 0 0 0 (*) 0 () 0 () 0 0 D () 0 (D) 0 0 (D) ) n D 0 0 0 3 D () 3 0 0 0 D 0 0 O () 0 (D) n 0 8,294 31 0 260 (D) 0 (D) 2 0 (D) 4 0 3,551 0 714 1 4 0 867 0 0 1,259 D () 0 H M 0 n0 0 6 0 (D) lD) 260 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.H 27.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to U.S. Parents, Industry of U.S. Parent by Product [Millions of dollars] By product Crude materi- PetroleBeverals, ined- um and ages and prodtobacco ible, except ucts fuels Total Food (2) (1) All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other (3) 71,283 1,171 6,503 M o 0 o 0 o o o o o o o 59,476 o 0 n p P 0 (4) 364 0 0 0 (5) 1,459 3 o 0 Chemicals (6) 7,241 V/ \ 0 7 n o 0 o o o o o o o o o 3 3 o 0 0 0 634 p> 1,208 825 56 477 31 8 438 P) 101 P) (D) n o o Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 3.828 2,142 841 469 (D) P) P P 0 o 0 1 o o 1 o o Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 1,736 1,478 (D) 258 o o o o o o o o o o 12,763 (D) o o o o o 0 o o o o 0 o o o o o o o 0 o o o o 0 o o o o 1 o o o o o o 1 o o o o n Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other ; Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery .. Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government P) P) P) P) M 9,450 (D) 5,460 (D) H 2,631 269 P) 1 0 (D) 0 P) P P P) o 29,954 28,656 1,298 o o o o o o 5 0 5 4,910 216 185 (D) 719 p) P) p) P) P) o O 71 (D) 104 28 166 1,843 166 2,406 1,532 874 516 1 n 0 0 n Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other p) Other industries Agriculture,forestry,and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade P) 3 P) P 0 o 0 279 0 (D) 0 1 P) p o 0 o 0 2- V) /D\ 988 0 4 o o o (*) 0 o 2 1 P) o P) P) o P) o o o o (D) 0 o 0 o o 360 0 (D) 0 0 P) o o P) P) o o o o o o Machinery Road vehicles and parts Other transport equipment (7) Coal and coke (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) 1,014 o 1,312 o 6,820 o o o o o o o o o o o o o 3,561 O o 0 o H r p v / 0 n o (D) P) n v/ 0 53 o o o o 6 3,385 o o o o 156 0 1 154 51 51 o o o n/ \ o o o o o P) 2,728 1,698 631 1 o 1 o P) o o p) o o o o o o o 0 o P) P P) P) P 2 (D) P) P) P 5 o o 5 o 0 23 10 D f) P) 1 C) 0 o o 821 678 32 646 143 P) 3 P) o 70 (D) lD) P) 12,192 P) 54 0 927 0 2 3 o o o o 1 o p) p P) P) 0 o o o 0 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 0 o o 0 o 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 o 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o o o o 0 o 0 o 0 o 0 o o 0 0 0 0 o 0 o o 0 0 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 116 2,800 o o o o o o 0 0 o o o o p) r p) (P) 0 0 o o o o o o o o o o 0 0 0 O o o o o o o 0 0 0 0 35 P) P V/ V O n o P) 0 0 n o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 V P) 0 0 0 I*) V / o 1 (D\ P) o o 1 O o n v/ 1 100 p) P) P) P) P) o (D\ 35 3 2 848 O 772 fD) P) P) 0 n 0 o o 6 0 2 0 1 n i 2 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 P) 0 P) P) P) 0 n O o 0 P) P) 0 0 0 o o 0 1,124 3,921 120 1,967 1,666 167 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 0 o P) P) 0 P) o o 0 26,192 o o o o o o o o 26,270 o 20,061 1,183 9,337 p) 248 (D) 0 o o 0 o 4 o O P) o p) o o 22,055 P) 0 0 o P) o Metal Other manumanufactures factures 1 o 2 0 ( D d P) o o 25,952 P) P) P) 0 o o o o P) 1 o o o o (D) p (D) 0 P) 0 P) o P) o P) 62 0 P) o p) P) D I 1 o 77 o P) 0 P) (13) P) o 0 o [ i o o o 5,560 P) n n P/ V 519 197 162 78 P \ / 93 34 (D) o o o (D) P) 333 963 o o o o o o o o 4 4 o o o o o P) o o o 619 595 24 4 o 4 o o o o o o o p P) 1 0 o o 0 o 0 0 0 0 P) 0 o 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o o P> P) 0 P) o o o o H l P) 2 0 2 o o o 2 0 o 0 0 o o o 0 0 0 0 0 o o o 641 58 24 110 967 0 o 7 1 72 1 ( D {D) H n i) P 1 o 1 o o o 0 0 0 o I*) 175 299 290 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o P) (D) P P) 64 0 7 (D) o 5 242 o 16 112 113 42 9 0 o o o o 4 0 0 0 5 Q o 0 o o o o o o o o 59 1,359 92 55 37 g o P) 47 0 5 n Other 0 0 1 {D) o p) p 0 1 0 o 0 <! 0 (D / \ ) 0 {D) o 0 P) 0 0 o 0 o 0 0 ( D <j 0 0 0 p) 0 p) p! d o o o o o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 261 Table III.H 28.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Country of Affiliate by Product [Millions of dollars] By product Food Beverages and tobacco Crude materials, inedible, except fuels (2) (3) Total (1) All countries 793 724 2,960 29 0 D 274 579 709 753 516 1,688 144 316 D 61 32 58 423 (D) (D) 0 0 (D) P) 0 0 P) 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 8 40 4 6 205 P) P) 0 n 0 0 0 n 0 (*) 0 1 32 0 2 84 32 56 1,115 o 1 o 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere 25 o 0 () 0 (D) 4 (D) 0 D 84 D 4 0 0 0 D () 0 n n 0 P) 26 5 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 D () (D) 0 0 0 D () 0 M 0 h 771 31 49 42 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 590 14 184 57 272 6 46 11 0 13 (D) 1 2 0 6 D 45 0 44 0 0 0 0 1 0 D i 12 0 1 0 0 0 0 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 101 10 3 4 51 32 0 (D) 3 3 8 (D) 0 n i n 0 80 5 0 7 3 48 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 D Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC n 0 16 0 0 0 18 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 37 0 () 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D () 0 0 0 0 0 7 D () 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D () 243 D () (D) 0 () 0 0 0 D () 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D () 0 0 0 D 0 0 10 D 0 208 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P P 396 960 D 3 0 503 0 0 10 1 204 0 1 142 85 D (D) O u p 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 287 (D) 0 0 0 n O o (D) 1 p) 0 0 0 0 0 1 2,250 304 (D) P) 9 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 80 () 7 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 118 D 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 D p) 0 0 0 0 0 H P) 0 114 1 21 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 16 0 0 () <) (D) 0 9 0 () 0 0 0 D 0 0 D 14 0 0 0 O <) () D 95 86 0 86 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 () 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 0 O 0 19 0 0 0 () 0 (D) 0 6 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 197 0 0 0 0 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 f) () P) 0 0 0 0 0 22 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 H 80 236 1 266 21 3 322 164 43 13 0 16 D 3 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 80 0 0 0 p V 0 0 0 (D) P) O (D) 36 <) 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 256 D () P) P) 25 P) O 8 0 7 0 0 0 7 0 0 2,519 564 w 0 4 0 46 0 D 0 0 5 0 0 9 0 0 0 9 0 0 () 0 (D) 0 0 0 n 0 1 15 22 6 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 807 0 2 7 1 9 4 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 () () 7 0 9 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 () 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 8 () 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D () () (D) 0 0 58 0 0 7 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 148 5 D 0 0 0 D () 0 D () n 208 10 458 () 0 0 () 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 D P) c () 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 677 (13) 787 1 87 1 26 4 34 10 1,535 1 (12) 1,953 2,325 : (11) 868 Europe Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other (10) (7) 34 454 30 (9) (6) 1,565 1 (8) (5) () (D) 0 P) o 0 Other 2,707 26 289 4 31 97 1 66 Other manufactures 1,898 6,575 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Metal manufactures (4) Canada 0 Other transport equipment Chemicals 177 113 Road vehicles and parts Coal and coke 13,015 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Machinery Petroleum and products 0 p 0 P) O 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 () 0 (°) 0 0 0 0 0 0 M 0 2 3 D () 0 0 D () 10 0 9 0 0 D () 0 0 D 32 P) 0 0 1 0 50 0 0 0 (D) P 0 0 0 769 1 0 298 0 0 217 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .1 0 0 D () 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 139 0 P 0 0 32 0 (D) 0 58 1 417 0 P) 0 8 0 O 1 2 0 2 0 0 () (!) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 0 () 0 0 0 P) 1 0 0 D o 0 P V) 0 0 P) 0 262 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.H 29.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Industry of Affiliate by Product [Millions of dollars] By product Crude materi- PetroleBeverals, ined- um and ages and prodtobacco ible, exucts cept fuels Total Food (2) (1) (3) Coal and coke (6) Road Machin- vehicles ery and parts Chemicals (7) Other transport equipment Other Metal manumanufactures factures (10) (12) Other (13) (4) (5) 13,015 177 84 1,898 2,707 34 868 1,953 787 793 724 2,960 29 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 2,703 2,243 2,241 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,700 2,241 2,241 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Manufacturing 8,094 93 58 1,100 6 0 831 1,478 774 775 592 2,376 11 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 123 17 7 98 84 7 0 77 8 0 7 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 0 0 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 n 4 11 11 0 o Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 804 626 19 7 n 152 0 n 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 764 589 17 7 p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 1 1 o 0 0 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 808 240 19 220 569 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n r o 0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 P) 2 0 2 P) 39 0 0 0 39 p) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 478 232 19 213 246 235 6 1 5 229 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 857 133 98 285 340 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 582 133 83 151 215 0 0 0 6 0 3 0 3 14 0 12 0 2 P) 0 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 767 91 10 517 149 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 M 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 47 O 693 81 5 494 113 P) 1 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 1,860 1,158 702 8 8 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 147 145 3 586 586 0 714 61 653 (D) Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 2,875 50 266 345 1,680 54 87 33 88 87 159 25 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,056 0 0 D n 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P) P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 3 (*) 0 1,476 955 521 69 0 69 26 2 24 207 P) P) 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 34 10 25 O 12 12 0 18 18 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 0 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 9 725 45 677 587 90 15 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n M 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 591 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 n 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 All Industries Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture,forestry,and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade P) P 33 1 D () O 1 0 2 0 w P) 0 () 784 0 0 0 0 D () p 0 0 P P P 0 0 0 0 P) P) 33 (!) p 0 0 0 0 0 (8) O f> 151 0 7 0 6 8 0 P) P) 0 (9) P) 0 o 0 2 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) V) 465 465 0 0 0 0 P) P) P) (11) M 0 O P) P) D P) 0 134 P) 26 P) 4 P) P) P) P P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1,654 0 203 0 0 0 0 0 o 1 888 54 78 24 88 30 134 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 541 294 247 19 0 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 37 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O P) P) P) 0 p) P) 0 0 0 0 0 P) P 0 P) n 1 0 2 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 263 Table III.H 30.—U.S. Imports Shipped by Affiliates to Unaffiliated U.S. Persons, Country of Affiliate by Industry of Affiliate [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Food and kindred products T n tta .l To a Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical I™ Other manufacturing rS^f" ment Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate ^ ^ W h e °i Sa®e tr d Services Other industries 13,015 2,703 8,094 123 804 808 857 767 1,860 2£75 1,476 0 17 725 Canada 6,575 454 5,433 43 (D) (D) 254 275 1,578 2,404 298 0 4 387 Europe 2,325 1,111 1,018 43 (D) (D) 238 92 268 182 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 (D) (D) Belgium 87 0 77 1 49 0 11 4 0 13 10 France 113 (D) 87 (D) 10 12 9 1 (D) 24 (D) D D Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere 289 0 269 (*) 4 10 16 27 ( ) ( ) (D) 31 97 1 66 25 {*) 26 4 34 10 1,535 Germany, Federal Republic of 0 P) 0 7 25 0 0 0 0 0 1,051 31 90 1 49 H 0 26 2 2 O 380 f) (1 0 28 0 0 2 0 0 O (b) 2 6 (D) 9 0 0 (*) 1 1 0 45 1 (D) 0 4 0 0 <*) 0 (*) 0 D ( ) (*) 6 0 2 0 0 (*) 1 (*) 0 193 19 16 0 2 0 0 Q 0 O 0 24 (*) 5 0 3 0 0 16 1 0 0 28 8 (D) P) 2 O 0 8 0 1 0 D ( ) 0 (D) 0 9 0 O O 1 31 10 D ( ) 771 244 348 14 30 101 86 6 12 101 59 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 590 14 184 57 272 6 46 11 0 (D) 0 1 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 267 11 183 56 (D) 6 (D) 1 0 0 21 O P) D j 0 0 0 0 0 78 0 D (D ) ( j 0 0 3 10 0 83 2 P) D 2 0 1 0 0 5 D (D ) 72 (D) 68 (D) (D) 3 3 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 101 10 3 4 51 32 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 10 (°) 0 0 (°) 0 0 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (°) O 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 3 0 0 23 (°) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) Pj 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 P) D j 0 0 0 0 .'. 0 0 0 0 0 (°) 11 0 61 (D) O 1 51 (°) 0 80 5 0 7 3 48 O 0 16 (D) 0 0 0 0D ( ) 0 0 0 Africa Epypt Nigeria South Africa 677 O 208 10 (°) 0 208 0 Middle East 148 (°) 0 0 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia O 0D ( ) 256 m 20 5 0 0 3 0 0 12 0 (D) 1 0 8 0 O 0 (D) (D) 0 5 (°) 0 (°) 2£19 564 Q 807 [*) 80 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 80 0 1,289 (°) 0 223 O 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 4 0 0 0 3 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 277 O 0 20 0 0 0 0 395 O 0 54 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 26 0 0 1 25 0 0 3 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 33 0 0 (D) O P) 0 23 O 0 7 0 0 0 0 16 0 185 4 0 149 0 0 0 0 0 935 (D) 0 583 0 0 Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand 1 266 21 0 P) r) 1 P) (D) 0 0 0 0 O 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 204 0 0 0 1 f) P (D) 0 0 0 Singapore 322 7 302 (D) 0 0 241 38 O P) 13 43 0 D 0 0 0 P) 0 0 O 0 0 0 1,086 o 0 0 0 119 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 <D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 39 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2,250 0 0 0 0 Thailand International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) ( ) o 0 0 2 (D) 6 (D) 0 0 7 (D) 3 (D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 o O 0 0 0 0 0 10 (D) O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 o 0 0 1,012 42 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 236 0 0 92 0 266 180 1 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 (D) o (D) 6 264 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table lll.l 1.—Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for and by Affiliates, by Country [Millions of dollars] R&D performed for affiliates R&D performed by affiliates Total Total For affiliates themselves (-col. 2) For others (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 7,048 Europe . Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 1,615 863 51 663 975 5,475 863 4,515 112 960 o 16 313 (D) 3 521 16 291 (D) 3 483 1,726 1 156 393 (D) 367 1,288 1 131 281 (D) 335 438 (•) 25 112 0 32 18 2 58 31 59 1 1,718 18 2 57 29 48 1 1,438 O O 279 0 155 153 3 115 10 92 2 2 113 10 90 1 2 2 0 2 n 9 o 39 1 O M 37 o n 1 o v o ... r d 0 O 1 0 11 o H 4,515 16 291 (D) 3 483 1,288 1 131 281 (D) 335 18 2 57 29 48 1 1,438 n 153 113 10 90 1 2 O O 9 CO Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other 6,307 O Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 7,922 113 10 90 1 2 South America Africa Eavot i,?'^ Nigena South Africa Other 741 16 317 (D) 3 545 1,496 1 134 294 (D) 360 27 3 115 33 67 1 1,673 0 153 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 6,307 914 5,178 Canada By others (1) All countries Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other By affiliates themselves (-col. 5) 1 o o 37 o o 1 o 0 O 0 0 O 0 1 0 1 10 o n 9 1 32 29 1 o 2 31 29 1 0 1 760 191 734 185 O 9 2 2 488 5 3 4 5 25 23 1 O 9 O 2 2 479 5 3 4 5 16 23 1 o c> o 0 5,031 12 0 4,399 12 26 3 n 62 208 n 2 14 O 24 9 O 58 4 18 0 234 0 n r o 0 o 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 o 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 o H n r o 1 0 0 H 1 25 5 O r 0 o 9 0 M 9 D r H o 0 632 n O O o 9 n 40 1 o o 37 o n 1 o 0 n 0 0 o 0 1 0 11 0 o 9 1 33 29 3 0 1 O O 9 O 39 . 1 O n 37 O n 1 o 0 n 0 0 (*) 0 1 0 10 O M 9 1 31 29 1 0 1 O 734 185 o 9 2 2 479 5 3 4 5 16 23 1 0 (*) n 1,272 190 O 12 2 2 1,000 6 3 4 5 24 24 1 0 5,346 14 0 4,399 12 n D 22 H 38 0 1 2 1J D H 0 0 o 0 1 0 D 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 o 0 n H 2 0 2 0 0 538 5 0 2 0 0 521 n 1 1 r 7 1 0 O 0 0 947 2 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 265 Table lll.l 2.—Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for and by Affiliates, by Industry [Millions of dollars] R&D performed for affiliates R&D performed by affiliates Total Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other By others Total For affiliates themselves (=col. 2) For others (1) All industries By affiliates themselves (=col. 5) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 7,048 6,307 741 7,922 6,307 1,615 176 36 36 105 18 18 0 83 D (D) 71 19 19 143 18 18 0 121 D (D) 105 18 18 0 83 38 n 133 D (D) () C) 6 O o () o 4 O 51 (D) 0 2 0 5,713 5,119 594 190 73 (D) D 184 72 (D) D 1,582 265 1,001 175 15 126 n n n o o n 0 38 D 4 () H 0 o 6,446 5,119 1,327 6 1 D () h 184 72 (D) D 3 1 () 186 73 (D) D n 1,458 257 932 132 12 125 124 8 69 44 3 1,647 384 990 132 13 128 1,458 257 932 132 12 125 189 127 58 1 1 3 77 14 6 7 63 76 13 6 7 62 n 0 n 1 1 78 13 6 7 65 76 13 6 7 62 o 0 o Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 778 84 60 464 171 719 55 47 458 160 59 29 13 6 11 1,649 60 47 1,374 168 719 55 47 458 160 930 5 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 629 79 D 624 79 D 6 624 79 D 76 1 Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instalments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade () n () n 4 n () () 299 (D) M 4 1 699 80 (D) 357 D 1,747 1,505 242 1,381 1,139 242 710 21 24 6 62 1 D () 304 (D) o () 0 1 3 3 o 917 8 () () 299 (D) 58 16 366 366 0 1,460 1,210 250 1,381 1,139 242 79 70 8 677 21 24 6 57 1 D 32 677 21 24 6 57 1 D 48 0 0 5 0 726 21 24 6 61 1 D 60 14 32 317 D 55 11 29 303 D 6 2 3 15 61 13 30 337 D 55 11 29 303 D 1 1 35 554 395 159 518 378 140 37 17 19 578 435 144 518 378 140 60 57 4 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 (*) (•) 0 0 0 0 0 () () 1 1 () () 0 n o 0 H n 543 505 74 1 1 66 6 47 1 1 39 6 2 0 2*1 37 410 1 0 21 37 399 60 3 6 6 60 3 6 6 o O O n 0 n 5 o O (!) n V n 5 n 0 o n O 38 0 27 n 0 27 0 M ( o 0 n 11 1 0 O 0 O 0 0 1 0 () () 0 0 V) () () o O O 4 0 O 7 n 685 505 65 1 1 47 15 47 1 1 39 6 3 0 40 40 538 1 0 21 37 399 1 0 20 3 139 69 3 6 6 60 3 6 6 9 0 0 0 n 5 0 0 9 0 o O O n V n 5 o O n n (!) 181 0 17 O 0 8 9 O o 266 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT A B R O A D Table lll.l 3.—Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries Petroleum Total Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary ana fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 7,048 176 5,713 190 1,582 77 778 629 1,747 710 554 1 543 60 Canada 914 758 12 170 13 184 142 1,152 54 389 474 9 230 <D) 1 394 3 2 3 0 21 1 161 1 1 168 0 1 O o 4 525 3 (D) 0 0 77 n 1 20 4,203 (D) 549 1 (D) P o 69 24 5,178 <D) 428 1 7 1 0 14 256 Europe (D) 93 P) 6 4 (D) 114 o o n o n 2 76 O o 4 P) 19 o n o o 1,459 1 128 250 (D) 278 33 0 1 6 0 13 201 n 133 0 (D) 52 1 8 130 18 (*) 8 ( ) n o 9 o /D\ P / V 0 59 4 2 103 24 36 1 1,195 n 145 0 n 1 o o o 60 0 103 O 51 1 1 21 3 10 1 419 0 19 o 1 O 2 7 0 n ri n 3 o 15 0 2 0 3 17 7 0 92 0 11 44 1 11 108 8 88 n 2 o r 9 o 36 1 8 3 4 n r ri o H H 3 n 0 31 4 19 O 1 O n 6 n 13 1 1 0 1 o o 0 o n 0 10 0 10 o o 0 o 0 0 All countries Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 16 317 (D) 3 545 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 1,496 1 134 294 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 27 3 115 33 67 1 1,673 n 153 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other & 113 10 90 1 2 n 0 9 0 39 1 n r 37 o ri 1 0 o n 0 0 H 0 1 0 o 0 o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ri 35 o ri 1 n 0 o 0 0 0 0 1 0 o 0 l 6 12 o ri 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 102 o 19 18 0 (D) o n 12 n 3 o p) ri 9 843 0 o 37 o 3 5 n 5 0 (b v / 34 P) (D) 1 n 3 3 13 o (D) o (D) 1 10 9 28 o 148 o 38 31 3 q 0 o o 22 n 20 o o o o 2 0 30 1 28 n ri o o <*) o 1 0 o 0 1 0 0 3 n 0 0 3 0 0 16 0 0 0 16 0 0 1 o O o 1 0 0 2 1 1 n ri o o n 0 1 0 o o 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 63 o o o (D) o D o 22 (*) n o n o o o o o o o o n 2 n o o o o o o 2 1 1 o n o o o o n 0 o o o 0 0 n 0 o o n ri 0 2 1 o n 1 o o o o n 1 n o n 1 0 n r o n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 (*) 0 o 0 0 n 0 0 45 4 0 0 0 0 26 0 0 n 0 P) p 0 n (D) r) 0 D 0 0 o 0 0 n 1 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 1 n 27 27 0 0 0 n r 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 (D) pi 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) p 0 0 0 1 0 0 o H 1 0 O 0 1 760 191 n 9 2 2 488 5 3 4 5 25 23 1 0 P) O M 0 0 o 4 0 0 0 c p 0 0 0 570 169 O 3 2 1 349 4 3 3 5 (D) M 1 0 25 19 0 r 0 0 4 0 n ri 1 0 n 0 n 210 25 O 1 1 1 170 0 ri 2 3 P) M 1 n 8 2 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 M 0 55 8 0 1 1 0 33 O 1 0 0 6 6 0 0 107 7 0 2 0 0 82 2 2 0 n 7 6 0 0 98 (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 68 (D) 0 O 0 0 (D) 1 0 1 O 0 1 0 0 136 17 O 6 0 0 109 1 n 1 (*) D r 0 0 n n o n 0 5,031 12 0 71 2 g o o P) o n n o 2 o 1 o n o 4 O M 4 0 32 29 1 O n o o n ri 2 o 298 0 1 0 O M 1 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other n n 0 ri o o 0 o 0 0 o ( ) 1 o 41 D 10 o ri 9 1 11 O O 9 1 Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC (D) o O o o o 31 0 1,354 o r r 0 o 2 0 1 0 1 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong Incfia Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other Intarnntiftnfll (D) 4 o (D) pi 1 o o (D) o 1 q 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 p) 0 n 0 (*) 0 4,129 10 0 139 n 0 1,135 7 0 51 o 0 496 0 0 424 0 0 1,354 2 0 531 n 0 342 n 0 1 0 0 469 0 0 18 0 1989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 267 Table lll.l 4.—Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for Affiliates, Industry by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Asia and Pacific Of which: Latin America and Other United Western KingHemidom sphere Of which: France Total All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 7,048 176 36 36 (*) 133 (D) (D) (*) 6 (*) Canada 914 Germany, Federal Republic of 5,178 545 1,496 294 360 67 1,673 153 11 32 760 191 488 (*) 93 n n 0 77 1 0 0 0 1 n n O P) P) (D) 1 1 0 D ( ) 0 (D) n n o 0 n 0 1 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n p) o 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 2 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 n (*) 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 0 0 n 1 0 (D) 0 0 0 D ( ) 0 (D) 0 0 0 O 4 n n o Total Netherlands Italy Switzerland Africa Middle East Total International Australia Japan 0 0 0 P n 0 p> 0 0 0 D ( ) (D) (D) 0 1 0 0 4 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 4 0 5,713 758 4,203 394 1,459 250 278 36 1,195 145 10 27 570 169 349 190 73 (D) (D) 12 5 0 7 142 52 4 86 21 15 O 6 4 0 2 13 2 0 10 0 0 0 0 60 4 3 52 11 6 1 4 O 25 (D) (D) (D) 19 (D) 4 (D) 4 0 3 1 1,582 265 1,001 175 15 126 170 36 100 10 0 24 1,152 178 738 135 8 93 168 25 102 201 45 107 C n n 103 (D) 74 7 2 D <) 51 30 12 1 3 5 10 o 8 1 0 1 419 32 312 54 2 20 44 11 12 14 4 4 1 p) 0 (D) 4 o 0 0 6 33 (D) 0 n 2 0 0 0 0 2 210 40 148 15 3 4 25 8 13 3 o 1 170 . 30 . ... 131 8 o 1 77 14 6 7 63 13 5 2 3 9 54 5 5 19 2 2 0 17 P n 0 7 0 0 0 7 3 n o 0 2 15 2 2 49 4 0 0 0 4 13 1 n P 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 8 4 0 4 4 2 0 0 0 2 6 . 4 0 4 2 . Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 778 84 60 464 171 184 4 (D) (D) 5 525 80 32 275 139 77 0 133 (D) 4 (D) 32 8 0 2 1 5 7 0 0 0 7 92 3 7 48 34 11 0 4 2 5 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 55 0 (D) 8 0 2 n 6 33 0 5 (D) Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 629 79 (D) 304 (D) (D) 15 6 32 (D) 428 57 (D) 151 (D) 14 4 (D) 2 (D) 9 2 3 n 0 1 2 (D) 11 2 29 D ( ) 9 n 0 M 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 4 (D) 0 107 7 o 98 2 7 4 10 o 102 (D) 0 64 D ( ) 82 0 0 82 o 1,747 1,505 242 256 1,354 41 41 0 843 843 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 (°) 38 38 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 98 97 69 P n 0 2 8 2 2 51 2 130 1 (D) 2 9 0 3 3 0 (D) 88 1 31 0 0 0 16 0 O n 2 1 0 0 0 114 102 12 18 12 6 P) n n o Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 710 21 24 6 62 1 (D) 60 14 32 317 (D) n n n 0 n n n Q n D P) n o ft P) ( ) 1 3 2 23 0 3 3 0 14 11 (D) 24 13 11 549 18 20 4 19 1 (D) 36 8 16 260 (D) 389 303 86 1 1 (*) r) (*) o O 1 o 0 0 543 (*) 74 1 1 66 6 (*) 2 0 21 37 410 20 0 11 0 n 6 5 0 0 0 (D) 474 0 46 1 0 45 (M 400 P) 19 1 554 395 159 60 3 6 6 Q (b) n 5 0 0 0 O 5 5 n n 0 (D) 0 O P h 1 0 ft M P P c P) 0 0 (D) P) ft P) 23 O O 1 P rS 0 0 0 o P) O 0 0 0 o 4 0 3 1 0 2 0 0 n 0 0 0 1 9 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 7 0 n D 9 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 (D) ( ) 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 (D) O 0 52 n 0 ® n 18 2 0 16 O 37 P) P) 34 0 0 1 O 0 o 7 0 n 24 0 10 (D) 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 <D) D ( ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) n o D ( ) 2 2 P 0 0 , 0 1 P r ii (D) 22 17 5 O n 0 0 0 59 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 n 0 (D) n 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 8 0 31 O P) 1 D 13 7 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 5 0 ( ) 7 4 0 5 1 (D) 3 3 2 72 1 28 10 19 148 135 13 0 0 0 0 0 n 2 0 1 298 0 14 0 0 13 0 0 0 0 2 2 280 O 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 O 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 n 0 0 o n o 0 0 0 O 0 0 n C) 3 (D) 3 1 2 n M 0 O 0 2 o 1 0 1 P M 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 1 1 O 0 0 0 n n 3 1 0 0 1 O M 0 1 2 O D P> 22 O 0 0 O 1 2 o . 0 P) (D) (D) p 0 D D P o 68 1 1 o 5 P C p 3 2 42 D ( ) 136 79 57 ( ) 1 0 0 ... ( ) 0 t n 5 0 0 (D) 3 1 28 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 ( ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n p 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 45 0 16 0 0 16 n 0 0 0 0 <D) (D> 4 0 4 26 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 M 0 0 D ( ) O 0 0 0 p o 0 (D) O 0 O 1 0 1 12 D ( ) 17 13 4 n 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 C) 0 n 0 0 0 0 109 60 49 0 n 0 0 n 0 0 p) H n O o 0 n n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o n .. 268 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table Ill.l 5.-—Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for and by Affiliates, by Industry of U.S. Parent [Millions of dollars] R&D f}erformed by affiliates R&O performed for affiliates By affiliates themselves (sscol. 5) Total (1) Total (2) (3) For affiliates themselves (=col. 2) For others (4) By others (5) (6) 741 7,922 6,307 1,615 212 141 70 230 0 0 207 207 (*) 0 All industries 0 0 141 141 (*) 0 0 0 66 66 (*) 0 0 0 229 229 () 0 141 0 0 0 141 141 n 0 1 0 89 0 0 0 89 89 O 0 0 0 7,048 Petroleum Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec 6,307 628 7,098 5,654 1,444 196 19 "7 1 160 191 19 15 157 5 O 2 3 193 19 15 159 191 19 15 157 3 n r) 3 1,880 436 1.073 285 Manufacturing 1,736 415 991 244 143 21 • 82 41 1,912 541 1,040 245 1,736 415 991 244 8 78 176 126 49 1 O 0 70 16 5 12 53 2 O 0 O 2 1,128 (D) 19 882 (D) 414 (D) 148 180 (D) 1,384 968 (D) Vi 954 (D) 28 o 3 24 o 153 6,281 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other . . Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap cleaners and toilet goods Chemical products, nec 5,654 78 78 O 78 Primary and fabricated metals 70 70 (*) 72 Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 12 54 12 53 (*) O 12 55 Machinery exceDt electrical 1,189 Flortrir arvH Aat nr enuinment l rm i .... 61 2,096 902 Office and computing machines ... 1,128 882 21 1,836 416 414 |D| U n n c a h n l H annliari^oe Radio television and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 1 442 ( I ( ) 149 181 (D) {) 1 O 1,772 P) 1,384 £) 388 (£) 1,537 & 759 Transnortation eauioment Motor vehicles and equipment 148 180 (D) 152 204 (D) 731 28 846 ft ft \ / w Other manufactured TbbSSSSSS :::z Tovtiie nrorliirts and aooarel ... Lumber wood furniture and fixtures Paper and allied products Printinn and niihli^hinn Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Atace r>mrliirt<; Stone clay and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other n <°) 7 7 113 4 D ( ) 22 9 29 363 12 7 6 97 3 D ( ) 22 9 23 360 11 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 70 56 15 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate n <> ° 16 1 () (*) 0 o 4 O 7 6 140 3 v ) 23 16 « 419 12 44 29 14 27 26 (*) 44 30 15 (D) (D) (D) (°) $ W c? n.nl / 1 f 1 HnlHinn onmnanioc Nonbusiness entities, except Government 1 12 1 5 (/ 7 90 2 47 0 v 0 37 10 O 2 O 1 1 86 2 44 0 0 * 34 10 () 1 O 1 1 (D) 1 S^ e x c e p t b a n k i n g Services Hotels and other lodnino olaces Business services Advertisino Fnuinment lOlllCli b^lpllivllt rental /ex automotive and comDUters^ QUlUIIIVllTv ullu Vviiipuiviwy fiomrorter and data Drocessina services Business can/ices nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures including television tape and film Health services' Pnninoorinn c u v i i i i « w i u i c i i diiu ouivujhi^ auifiwo uiiynwoiiiiyi architecturalt and survevina services Mananoment and nuhlic relatione cervices Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing ••••••••.••«•*.«. (*) 1 0 731 (D) 7 6 97 3 Transportation ^Ammi inS/^dtiAn anH rMiHIis* iitilitioc 0 43 0 £2 22 9 23 360 11 44' 29 14 n 1, 7 6 59 n (*) h r) (D) u M (D) n 0 (D) I 1 r • t > W n 5 0 4 0 3 0 0 3 () (/ (*) ® 0 ... () 136 ^ 4o 0 U » 37 10 w 3 H 1 . 1 86 2 44 0 0 34 10 o 50 0 4 0 0 4 n n 9 1 37 § n 44 (°) 1 (D) 0 <D) (D) 1 (D) 0 0 0 Q 0 j > 0 M U 0 2 0 0 n C ( I O 1J " 11 U \/ P) 5 n 0 o n Metal mining Mnnmotallir minoralc 115 n 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 269 Table lll.l 6.—Expenditures for Research and Development Performed for Affiliates, Industry of U.S. Parent by Country [Millions of dollars] Europe Asia and Pacific Of which : Total All industries Total Italy Netherlands Switzerland Of which: Total International Australia Japan 914 5,178 545 1,496 294 360 67 1,673 153 11 32 760 191 488 212 0 0 0 207 207 (D) 0 0 0 128 0 0 0 124 124 (D) 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 5 5 0 0 0 0 15 0 0 0 (D> 26 0 0 0 26 n n n b 0 0 0 0 n 2 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 6 0 0 0 O 2 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n0 P) Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec i Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 4,594 509 1,374 276 122 10 2 1 6 154 15 7 133 24 4 1 19 33 2 6 2 0 4 14 3 0 12 193 48 112 18 5 9 1,337 291 746 184 36 99 32 118 51 51 (D) 0 (D) 50 28 16 1 1 4 70 17 5 12 54 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 797 1,880 436 1,073 285 8 78 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 0 0 1 0 196 19 17 160 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other D 0 0 5 0 3 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 O 0 6,281 Manufacturing 17 1 o 1 16 0 9 1 0 1 8 1,189 197 4 n 0 5 0 P) P) h 0 0 32 902 (D) 416 (D) 149 181 P) P 1,772 261 28 233 P) R P) 7 37 3 17 7 10 O P) 3 (D) 41 7 5 2 34 19 1 5 14 4 0 3 1 n 0 0 0 0 433 58 299 68 1 7 65 26 25 3 277 70 185 19 O 26 7 16 2 0 2 O 235 58 162 14 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 8 0 8 2 5 4 0 4 1 5 4 0 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 102 4 19 15 1 2 10 3 76 3 0 58 14 0 0 0 0 0 24 0 96 6 36 50 4 11 3 1 5 2 P) 40 P) 71 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 o 7 '0 0 0 70 0 0 0 2 0 n 0 O 7 31 4 27 o 0 1 1 o 0 O 1 47 n 0 0 24 n M n Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 90 2 47 0 0 37 10 1 1 38 Q < n Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade P) 1 n D w 24 1 8 16 (D) 1 0 4 (D) 0 1 2 0 3 74 1 P) 0 P) rS 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 75 R P) 2 W 0 2 0 n 5 O 0 0 0 D 1 n 8 2 1 5 2 1 1 P) O R ( ) 60 3 5 52 33 5 28 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government 0 0 7 0 R P 36 32 5 R H 467 55 9 47 6 3 3 O 2 n 186 n 2 70 56 15 7 0 6 0 0 704 R p 13 O (D) 1,356 578 (D) 6 4 92 1 R 18 1 12 67 2 31 0 0 29 2 (D) 1 o 1 D P) P) 1 0 0 0 2 0 (D) 3 O 1 0 (D) 1 2 4 0 1 43 D <> 0 n H 3 0 2 n n H 29 2 2 O P) 0 ( ) 0 0 (D) D 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 n 0 0 0 o R 2 P) 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 (D) n 2 0 0 2 1 0 O 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o p 0 (D) 5 0 2 0 0 O 7 2 2 O 4 P) 1 P) 2 n b b i b 0 0 4 n 4 O 0 0 1 n •b 0 1 n 1 0 0 2 416 7 363 9 n 3 3 3 2 69 8 1 20 28 R R n 0 0 0 0 0 39 29 10 2 2 0 1 0 1 113 103 R P) R P) 15 2 0 0 7 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 o 82 1 fl O 9 P) P) P) P) R Pj 18 R P 2 0 24 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 7 C! P) n 2 n 1 0 O R P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 1 O n 0 n 24 22 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 15 0 9 0 0 n 0 0 0 6 5 2 4 0 4 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 9 0 8 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 P) n 1 0 1 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 1 0 1 0 0 1 n 0 0 0 0 0 o 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 21 0 15 0 0 14 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 n b 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 4 0 0 4 0 0 0 O 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 O 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 n b 5 P) 0 0 0 0 p) 0 5 O o o n b D 0 n 0 n n 0 0 0 O W P 6 o 0 O 1 Q o R P ri b 2 1 2 P) P) b 1 2 3 0 14 n 7 5 2 o 0 0 14 0 0 *9 5 4 2 f) 86 4 0 1 21 n 0 0 0 0 30 r r 98 3 4 0 0 O 10 14 2 1 9 3 o 2 P) p 147 13 2 3 8 1 60 P) P) P) n O 0 1,584 60 4 (D) 20 (D) P) C P) 9 0 0 0 65 14 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 0 O 12 r0 O 0 0 0 n H 0 0 0 2 (D) 44 3 8 252 10 O 0 O 0 o 4 P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 146 20 (D) 1 n i 12 4 242 55 110 (D) 1 (D) 15 2 2 0 0 106 9 29 363 12 f> O 17 O 31 P) 878 n 13 648 <D) 251 R 22 759 (D) 7 7 113 4 p) p) H 59 1 0 50 9 82 4 2 2 <D) 3 1 2 Germany, FedFrance eral Republic of 7,048 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil ana gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Canada Latin America and Other Africa Middle East United Western Kingdom Hemisphere P) P) 0 0 0 0 R P) R 0 0 0 0 n b 3 P) b 0 0 4 P b 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Q 0 1 0 0 0 0 n 0 1 n 0 0 0 Q 2 P) 0 R o 6 6 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 7 0 7 0 0 6 1 0 O 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 n 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 270 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table Ill.l 7.—Royalties and License Fees of Affiliates, Receipts and Payments, Country by Transactor [Millions of dollars] Receipts From affiliated persons Total From U S ' par- Total From ^ US Total forej n entsl Payments F r o m unaffiliated rsons P® p unafSli,ated foreign- sons (7) Total To U.S. parents2 To other foreign affiliates (9) (10) Total ers (6) £ To unaffiliated persons To affiliated persons Total To unaffiliated U.S. persons To unaffiliated foreigners (13) (14) (11) (12) 1,461 710 54 656 750 97 654 12,472 11,327 9,839 1,488 1,145 660 485 Canada 144 48 4 44 96 6 90 1,794 1,361 1,011 350 433 Europe 1,056 505 43 462 551 (D) (D) 7,871 7,310 6,373 938 561 P) 234 P) 327 0 (D) 1 (*) 91 0 P) (•) 0 40 (D) 1 (*) 49 78 351 100 57 1,242 76 305 (D) 56 1,182 71 267 87 56 993 5 38 (D) O 188 2 46 P) 1 61 0 42 n 1 33 2 3 P) o 27 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 124 0 (D) 36 (D) 138 51 0 Pj 9 0 66 1,380 5 469 728 5 769 1,296 5 467 683 5 717 1,166 4 216 652 5 635 130 1 251 30 n 82 84 O 3 46 n 52 40 n 1 16 0 13 44 0 2 30 O 38 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other (*>) (*) 3 (°) 102 0 370 0 (•) 0 1 O 87 0 142 0 134 64 272 138 326 3 1,748 2 P) P) 261 P) 299 3 1,614 1 55 37 249 133 259 1 1,487 1 (D) P) 13 P) 40 2 127 0 P) P) 11 P) 27 0 134 1 1 1 7 O 25 0 53 1 P) P) 4 P) 2 0 81 0 34 23 O 23 11 1 10 193 174 138 36 19 6 13 9 3 3 2 2 0 0 0 0 8 3 2 2 0 0 0 0 8 3 2 2 1 f) 1 0 O 0 0 0 1 O 1 0 38 18 2 7 6 0 3 1 1 23 10 1 5 4 0 1 O 1 15 8 1 2 1 0 2 1 0 8 2 4 O o 0 0 1 0 3 2 O 0 o 0 0 1 0 5 O 4 n M 0 0 O 0 134 2 20 1 O 0 18 0 0 10 0 n 0 9 1 0 2 0 o 0 2 0 0 8 0 O 0 7 1 0 (1) All countries Austria Be^m Denmark Finland France Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other (2) (3) (4) 0 (5) 0 O 0 0 9 6 0 0 44 0 0 (D) 1 O 51 P) (*) 0 31 0 O 0 0 1 74 0 (8) (*) 0 74 0 Q 1 0 0 P) 8 0 66 O 27 (D) 72 0 (D) 0 f) Q P) (D) 71 o 0 1 O (*) O 0 1 Q 87 (D) (*) 1 (D) 16 0 (*) H 0 (D) (D) (*) 1 (D) (D) 0 0 25 0 0 117 0 0 229 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 46 20 7 7 6 0 3 3 1 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other (D) (D 0 0 (D) 1 O (°) P O 0 O 0 O (*) 0 0 0 D 0 0 <D) (*) 0 O 0 O (°) 0 0 0 D ( ) 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 D ( ) 1 0 144 2 n O 140 1 1 P O 131 o 1 115 1 CI 113 n 1 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands. Caribbean Other (D) 0 0 (D) 0 0 5 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 3 1 0 1 O () (*) 0 O 0 2 1 0 1 o 0 n 0 0 0 1 0 0 n o 0 o 0 0 0 1 1 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 o 0 0 O 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 1 0 0 1 0 n 0 0 0 0 (•) 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 (*) 0 35 (D) O 27 (°) 2 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 2 0 o 0 0 n 0 4 3 (*) 0 1 26 P) d 18 (D) 4 3 0 0 1 7 0 0 7 0 0 33 P) o 25 (D> 4 3 n 0 1 n 0 O 0 0 P O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n M 0 0 0 2,287 341 P) 108 0 18 1,435 46 16 35 20 158 66 22 (D) 0 157 42 0 22 0 1 68 1 0 1 9 P) P 5 0 130 27 4 17 0 5 31 O 3 2 1 3 o P) 9 o 2 0 0 11 0 2 1 1 P) P 3 0 P) 18 3 15 0 5 19 O 1 (*) 0 H P n 0 0 2,444 383 P) 130 0 19 1,504 47 16 36 29 P) P 28 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 7,133 27 0 6,684 20 0 5,797 19 0 887 2 0 449 7 0 206 1 0 243 5 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 2 2 0 0 0 224 (D) 0 5 0 0 160 0 0 O 0 (D) 0 (*) O 0 0 911 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 1 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 417 0 0 0 0 43 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 O 0 0 O 0 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 493 (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 0 1 ( ) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 (*) 0 2 2 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 90 (D) 0 1 0 375 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 127 (D) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 (*) 0 0 O 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 134 (D) 0 4 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 O (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 2,574 410 (D) 147 0 24 1,534 47 19 38 30 192 76 31 (D) !D! P 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 271 Table lll.l 8.—Royalties and License Fees of Affiliates, Receipts and Payments, Industry by Transactor [Millions of dollars] Receipts Payments From unaffiliated persons From affiliated persons Total From U.S. parents1 From other foreign affiliates Total From unaffiliated U.S. persons (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Total (1) All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing 1,461 52 48 fi 3 3 1 710 P) P fi 3 3 0 0 0 0 o 618 (D) 2 (O) w 251 34 188 10 1 18 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 0 0 443 10 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 29 656 P) 0 0 o 20 1 o 423 w 6 P) 149 P) P) 6 1 P) 9 P) 156 P) P 8 1 P) 9 0 9 22 0 1 P) P) 10 8 r i 2 0 1 f) n o o O 8 o 1 6 2 1 o o 1 o 1 1 1 20 10 4 6 44 39 5 15 15 1 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other P) P P) P 3 o o 3 n o o o 2 0 0 1 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Rnance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 296 196 100 57 1 5 1 2 6 0 4 0 0 2 P) 95 33 62 46 n o 0 P) 415 0 231 0 0 P) P Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and date processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other P) o o o 176 7 1 2 4 11 o o o o 95 P) P n (j b M 1 n 1 P) p> o o o o 4 0 Pi P \ / 1 o o o 1 1 o o o 1 o o o o o 14 0 7 O o 0 o \/ 1 *2 n 7 °o 0 P) 103 0 P) o P) V V ) p n 0 o (*) I.! P) 23 1 0 o 0 1 2 P) M 0 0 o P P) (D) M o o 0 o 2 P) 0 31 P) P \ / 0 o o o o 3 o 3 0 0 3 o 0 0 0 P) 9 8 O 1 10 2 4 4 1 14 14 29 25 4 3 (°) P 26 P) r 3 o 2 1 n W \ / 1. 0 2 o o 3 2 0 0 2 P) 64 I°) \) 46 P) o P) 100 o { 6 o p ) O o o o o P) 201 163 38 10 10 o o n \ / 312 0 P) 0 o Pi rl 0 o 0 P) P) o P) o W o o o o o o 5 r i #D\ W 9 9 o o H \/ P) p> o o n \ / M P) 1 o o o o 2 P) 0 o o 0 o o o 0 \ / P) o 0 1 o P) M o o o o 140 (D\ { 6 3 P) 288 3 130 o p r! p) 0 o o 1,071 145 11 6 5 134 107 4 3 1 103 38 7 3 5 31 14 3 4,287 n 342 n 62 4,629 P) P P P 132 13 P> P \ / 264 47 150 40 2 26 485 P) P) O 3 1 2 o o (*) ri V 1 o P) o 476 11 1 3 7 261 3 1 199 58 47 72 2 21 131 1°) \j 67 o P) 8 o o o 8 68 (D) 30 5 2 P) 6 3 V/ 3 3 38 { i 11 n n 1 215 8 [ i 5 V / P / V 459 20 125 202 113 47 8 10 4 24 33 4 18 4 8 96 92 3 83 80 3 30 23 7 10 7 3 20 16 4 1,159 P) 95 7 P) 25 64 97 37 22 385 P) 2,163 1,752 411 922 P) 91 6 118 20 56 80 37 21 356 P) 1,849 13 12 O 236 (D) 4 1 127 (D) 1 3 (D) 14 2 9 70 PV C) 3 P) 3 1 8 (D) 57 o 1 O 9 11 1 1 138 P) o 3 P) 234 3 P) P )D\ P ^o 8 •8 p p \ / /D\ PI \ 129 P) o 3 P) 163 3 93 n 77 P) P P N (*) C) pi \ / P P \ / P 37 o o 244 5 15 15 0 1 6 P) P) 5 15 15 0 1 5 P) 190 3 15 15 0 1 5 5 161 1 660 24 0 4 P) P v / 15 2 5 4 4 124 N o o 0 y 435 P) 2,689 2,234 455 o (*) 3 (*) 1 2 P) o 7,500 334 68 P) P) 1,308 395 434 311 11 157 1,286 P) 96 10 165 39 66 106 o 1 2 P) P) P) 1 466 81 (D\ P V / 1,572 441 584 351 13 182 23 n (14) (12) 1,145 (D1 P o P) o 126 116 10 C) (13) (11) 1,488 q 4 o 26 25 1 n n p p p o V V O N O 2 (D) o 8^72 P/ v g 2 3 4 n I / ri 2 To unaffiliated foreigners 8 W H 0 o 0 n 0 0 n 0 n n 4,690 To unaffiliated U.S. persons 9,839 7 1 H 2 121 P) P V ! 506 28 135 206 137 38 1 1 o o 0 159 14 6 8 145 11,327 126 P) P) 539 31 152 211 145 ( 1 o 9,048 477 82 1°) P v / 1,771 499 631 423 14 203 Total (10) (9) 12,472 63 42 39 3 5 O 1 4 17 o 91 1 o o 3 To unaffiliated persons To other foreign affiliates To U.S. par-2 ents Total 165 7 1 2 4 H n o o g Total (8) 654 8i n § p n n o o O n n O 0 n n o n n n n 9 H n o p 1 20 7 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining .!:..... Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 3 3 (7) 97 o o 0 o o o o o o o 750 P) P 0 fi 1 0 0 1 V r p n p P) n n n O 10 C) 54 0 o 0 o o o o o o o From unaffiliated foreigners To affiliated persons H W H 8 17 0 1 29 P) 314 1°) P V / 9 o 9 70 o 4 (°) n 50 P) 525 482 43 2 2 o o 0 54 o P) p ) p ^ p p n ii V / (*) V R o o 0 n P) o '2 0 s o 0 o P O o o o " o H (I o P» I') 8 p \ / 18 2 13 O 4 N 3 29 3 P^ P P V / 1 1 o o 0 P ) o N P) P) o Pi V) P) 2 o 0 o o P) P) o o (*) \/ o D P V / { 6 0 0 o 1 P) r d o R o o o o n o 0 p ) o (*) 0 o p) n o o o p ) P ) o 1 272 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table lll.l 9.—Receipts of Royalties and License Fees by Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries Petroleum Total Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment 251 D 10 29 20 44 () 0 2 7 10 () 165 10 19 10 35 0 (D) 0 0 0 C) 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 7 3 0 21 0 0 1 0 Food and kindred products 1,461 52 618 144 (D) O Canada 77 Europe 1,056 <°) 0 397 2 D All countries Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom aher Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean aher Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa aher Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates aher Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand aher International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 0 (D) 1 O 91 124 0 D () 36 138 D () 0 n r 0 D () o 0 0 o 0 o D () 0 (D) r 0 16 53 0 D () 17 0 64 n M 0 r 0 0 6 0 (°) 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 D 0 0 5 0 4 0 0 9 0 D 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft 7 0 0 2 0 1 () 0 0 ft 0 0 0 0 52 0 0 0 8 0 5 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 2 0 0 aher manufacturing (D) (D) O 0 O 0 0 2 11 0 1 3 0 D Wholesale trade Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate 296 57 29 2 249 0 1 ft ft 49 D () 0 0 3 0 D () (D) o () 0 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 O 0 (D) 0 6 0 38 0 115 0 n 0 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 o 2 0 (°> D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . 0 D n 0 o 4 o 0 0 O 0 23 () 1 41 306 (°) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 D 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 159 0 D 0 0 0 81 0 34 2 8 n 9 3 3 2 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 (D) 3 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 H r ft 0 (D) 1 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) ft 0 (D) 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ft 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 224 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 •0 136 5 0 (°) 2 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 D 2 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 H 0 0 5 0 D () 0 O 0 0 O 0 () 0 5 0 0 160 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 n ft 0 (D) h 2 4 O 0 0 D () 0 0 0 0 D () 0 n ft () 0 2 0 O 0 0 0 0 (°) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n H 0 R H 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 (D) 0 0 D () ft 0 () 1 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 6 0 () 0 0 (°) 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 1 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o o o 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 () () 0 14 (D) 0 D <) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 0 0 1 0 D () 0 0 ft 2 0 0 0 D () 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 D () 0 <°) M 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 () 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 4 0 4 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 73 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 () 0 0 0 D <) 0 0 0 D 1 0 0 0 () 0 0 D () 0 0 0 0 D () 0 0 o 0 (D) 0 0 0 o 0 911 0 M 0 0 D () 0 <D) 0 9 102 0 370 0 1 1 () (D) () 0 0 0 0 0 D aher industries 415 D 3 3 Services o 0 368 0 0 (D) 0 0 164 0 0 10 0 0 15 0 0 10 0 0 35 0 0 (D) 0 0 209 0 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 273 Table 111.110.—Payments of Royalties and License Fees by Affiliates, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing Ail industries All countries 12,472 Petroleum Food and kindred products Total Chemicals and allied products 9,048 1,158 1,771 1,794 63 9 477 Canada (D) 259 Europe 7,871 32 5,911 253 78 351 100 57 1,242 1,380 5 469 728 5 769 134 64 272 138 326 3 1,748 2 0 O 10 216 10 D o 907 2 0 0 0 0 1,216 3 442 637 5 645 3 13 6 0 38 27 0 65 14 0 14 1,195 2 89 2 3 166 162 2 64 91 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobaao United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 8 0 1 D <> () <D) 0 0 0 D 15 230 120 D 0 13 0 2 1,383 0 168 38 18 6 4 3 0 3 2 <) () 193 46 20 7 7 6 0 3 3 1 n p o 144 2 (•) (*) 140 1 1 O 0 n O 0 0 0 0 127 0 1 3 1 0 1 (*) f) O 0 (*) 0 O n 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 n 129 2 O 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 o 0 31 D Africa !=9ypt Nigeria South Africa Other 35 Q (*) 27 (D) n 0 n 0 0 () Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 4 3 (*) 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 21 2 0 D 2 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 2£74 410 {») 147 0 24 1,534 47 19 38 30 192 76 31 (D) () 0 O 0 0 0 25 5 0 23 D 1 0 0 1 () P) 0 50 0 21 6 2 1 2 0 0 0 1 O 80 18 8 2 1 0 3 1 0 2 16 0 0 0 16 0 0 62 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O (D) 1 0 0 61 0 0 Machinery, except electrical 159 18 4,690 539 84 126 56 1,286 (D) (D) 2,689 544 140 13 288 22 244 48 119 3,096 307 55 885 1,523 127 0 D 2 D 3 53 2 D 66 133 D 63 1 215 0 2 1 0 13 () h 263 108 1 D 1 0 D 0 1 D () 0 35 0 0 0 1 D <*) 0 31 0 D 39 0 O 8 0 3 O 0 2 0 0 0 52 0 5 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 3 1 0 0 () 0 0 D () 0 0 31 () (D) 0 (D) D () 39 1 7 25 0 n 41 (D> 0 (D) D (D) () 0 692 0 (D) D (D) () 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 0 0 0 O () 2 6 0 124 0 (D) (D) (D) 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 o 0 0 (D) M o 0 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 n n 0 o n 0 o 1 0 7 0 O 0 0 1 0 0 17 3 0 6 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 11 0 4 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 1 14 0 0 0 0 0 Transportation equipment 25 0 0 6 0 2 0 0 0 0 D n 0 0 126 18 0 Primary and fabricated metals 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1,144 6 0 134 9 5 0 (°) 0 n 0 4 0 0 0 8 0 (D) O 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) Other manufacturing () D () 0 (D) (D) 3 (D) D () 1 (D) D (D) () 0 186 0 (°) 7 6 1 0 1 0 0 n 0 0 0 (D) 0 M 0 (D) 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D () n 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 D (D) 0 0 D () 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 54 0 (D) 0 0 (D) (D) 4 (D) 1 (D) p> 0 0 Wholesale trade (D) () () 55 0 84 (D) (D) 37 18 249 D () n 1 () 0 D () 1 0 0 n D 13 0 192 2 22 11 6 0 0 o 0 2 3 0 0 n 1 14 0 0 0 12 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 598 205 D 0 n 0 0 0 0 Other industries Services () 18 0 8 0 (D) 1 0 (D) (D) 106 0 1 n 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o n o 0 n 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 63 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 47 14 0 2 0 0 0 7,133 27 () 0 3 3 D 1 296 4 7 28 6 0 2 271 0 Electric and electronic equipment Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate () 0 5 D 0 0 0 0 0 1,778 152 4 38 0 2 1,310 D () 10 (D) 23 165 44 17 0 1 0 0 95 1 O • 0 9 0 1 1 0 228 61 4 n 0 1 115 1 5 3 12 7 6 13 0 O 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 n 0 o 0 0 150 (D) 0 0 0 1 74 1 1 0 0 h 18 0 0 (1 ) 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 () 77 0 D () 143 (D) 7 28 7 23 D () P) 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 D () 0 2 0 0 4 0 H 0 0 31 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 () 23 0 0 D () 0 (D) D () 0 4 0 D () 0 43 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 67 36 0 3 0 H 0 0 (D) 0 0 D <) 0 (D) o 0 5,711 5 0 233 1 0 1,180 3 0 119 1 0 2,991 O 0 297 1 0 55 0 0 O 836 0 () 1,015 D 0 47 0 0 213 n 0 122 D () 274 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table Ill.l 11.—Royalties and License Fees of Affiliates, Receipts and Payments, Industry of U.S. Parent by Transactor [Millions of dollars] Receipts Payments F r o m unaffiliated From affiliated oersons T «* S foreign affili ates Total ents ents (1) All industries (2) (3) P ersons (4) U.S. Per" sons (5) e (6) Total To unaffiliated U.S. persons To unaffiliated foreigners (11) (12) (13) (14) ents ems To other foreign affiliates (10) Total ,otal To unalfiliated pejrsons To affiliated oersons To for'9 n " ers Total (7) (8) (9) 1,461 710 54 656 750 97 654 12,472 11,327 9,839 1,488 1,145 660 485 53 3 0 3 50 50 0 0 O 0 (D) 3 0 3 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 0 (D) 98 2 0 2 91 (D) 0 (D) 4 0 44 35 1 0 1 31 (D) 0 (D) 2 0 10 1 0 1 7 7 0 0 1 0 54 0 0 0 53 53 0 0 1 0 10 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 o 0 43 0 0 0 43 43 0 0 1 0 1,040 621 34 587 419 96 322 11,353 10,334 9,024 1,310 1,019 642 377 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 298 1 (D) M 271 H (b p) 1 0 O 1 270 n (b) p) 27 1 8 18 0 0 0 0 27 1 8 18 767 78 (D) (D) 754 76 (D) (D) 480 71 (D) (D) 13 2 3 8 3 0 n 2 10 2 3 5 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 317 52 239 19 O 6 221 (D) 166 17 0 (D) 12 5 3 (D) 0 (D) 209 (D) 163 (D) 0 5 96 (D) 73 2 O (b) 2 2 (*) 0 0 O 93 (D) 72 2 (*) (b) 2,309 709 858 588 17 136 2,019 598 784 (D) 17 (D) 1,622 518 524 443 (D) p) 274 5 P) P) 397 80 259 P) P) 1 2 H (*} (*) 2 2 (*) f) (•) 1 (*) O 0 O 0 2 O f) b 1 O (*) 0 O (*) 0 0 0 0 0 O O 0 (*) O 85 15 8 7 70 78 12 8 4 66 49 (D) 5 (D) p) 199 69 33 (D) 0 P) 4 O 0 O 4 90 43 42 5 0 1 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 289 111 75 P) 0 P) 7 3 O 3 4 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 82 p) p) 52 (D) 39 Q P) (D) 5 (D) 0 0 (D) 1 (D) Q (b) (D) 4 43 (D) P) P) (D) 4 3 0 1 (*) 39 P) P) (D) (D) 6,424 (D) 137 5,800 (D) 5,927 9 (D) 5,678 (D) 5,524 8 123 5,300 93 498 (D) (D) 7 (D) 12 32 7 7 7 (D) 6 7 1 (D) (D) 0 1 O (b) 21 6 7 1 6 (D) 1 4 5 (D) 1 1 (*) O 0 (D) 0 4 5 (D) 402 14 152 121 115 392 13 145 121 113 346 13 (D) 118 (D) Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 137 (D) P) (D) P) P) 1 1 1 (D) (D) (D) (D) P P) (D) 5 (D) (D) P 20 170 89 81 127 73 53 88 P) (D) H 0 p) p p) 7 1 5 0 n 35 15 20 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other ... 171 1 3 0 1 P) 2 6 0 O (b) 3 (D) O 3 0 1 P) 2 4 00 (D) 0 0 0 0 O 0 (*) 00 (D) (*) 3 p) 1 0 (D) 0 0 p) 1 0 1,037 (D) 120 16 0 (D) 0 P) 0 (!) p 3 (!) P 0 O 3 3 1,195 P) 121 8 287 224 51 73 6 18 914 (D) 119 5 D5 (D) ( ) 47 49 6 6 15 272 D ( ) P) P) P) 45 P) P) P) Q P) P) P) 4 P) P (D) (*) O 0 P) ° (D) 4 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 2 1 0 1 1 0 1 2 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 2 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Nonbusiness entities, except Government Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Z Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Manaaement and public relations services Other9!...!„_ Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing E g :....„ M ^ mining I::::::::::::::::::::::.:.:.: Nonmetallic minerals Construction Tra^Sortation """ Communication and public utilities RetaH trade . 1 1 P) 0 P) 0 0 (D) 2 O 0 0 (D) 0 4 50 1 0 o 0 1 P) P 20 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 1 0 o 0 0 P) P 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 o 0 0 0 P) 0 0 2 4 D ( ) 0 0 <*) 0 0 o o 0 1 0 D ( ) 20 220 P) P) 245 1 0 D ( ) 20 P) 310 1 P) 262 1 P) M 0 O (b) 110 165 228 5 (D) 0 0 0 0 104 p) P (D) 0 0 0 0 P) 17 0 P) 0 0 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 P) (D) 1 p) H 0 0 0 p) P) 161 P) 0 5 5 0 0 0 P) 0 5 104 24 P) (D) 0 0 0 P) 67 161 57 8 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 3 0 128 29 P) 3 P) P) 402 1 P) 377 P) 46 0 P) 3 P) 38 P) P) 123 2 1 0 P) P) 4 20 t) 2 11 1 (D) P P) 3 0 p) p) P) p) 0 0 0 P) M 0 O 0 0 0 164 H (D) 32 5 P) 0 0 o 0 221 189 251 5 129 0 0 105 D 0 ( ) 2 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 O p ) 0 0 4 17 283 P) 223 P) (D) 3 Q p) ( ) 0 0 277 152 51 69 32 D 0 0 237 (D) 0 38 (D) 0 (D) 3 205 0 0 0 2 0 2 315 p) 0 0 0 0 O p) 0 1 0 p) 0 O 0 0 p) 2 0 0 0 0 2 24 1 0 o 0 0 P) P) 0 O 2 0 1 ( ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 f (D) (D) 0 0 ) 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 O (b) 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 (D) 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) P) 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 2 0 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 122 P) 10 1 7 o 2 3 0 1 n 1 3 3 o 3 n 43 15 28 8 1 7 158 P) 1 3 9 72 n 4 n 1 32 P) 16 16 O 3 o 2 0 O 1 P) P) n 3 D 3 o 3 0 n 3 8 6 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 4 0 0 0 o 48 0 0 0 0 o 1 43 4 5 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 4 0 0 0 o (D) n 1 o 9 69 0 1 (*) 1 28 (D) 15 15 D 1 0 1 0 n H 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 p b 47 0 0 0 0 n 1 43 3 1 n n 2 o 1 0 n 1 Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 275 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Table III.J 1.—Interest, Production Royalty Payments, Taxes Ottier Than Income and Payroll Taxes, and Subsidies of Affiliates, by Country [Millions of dollars] Interest receipts from all payors, net of withholding taxes Interest payments to all payees, gross of withholding taxes Production royalty payments Taxes other than income and payroll taxes1 Subsidies received (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) 29,700 27,234 3,285 76,744 1,127 Canada 4,885 5,494 1,106 7,916 139 Europe 13,535 12,990 730 50,563 900 65 539 62 40 395 121 534 63 38 862 654 2,210 (D) 500 5,388 6 39 1 0 7 1,269 34 88 684 62 1,026 8,706 588 3 111 46 Netherlands 1,425 8 147 410 34 1,169 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 200 28 568 71 741 9 7,616 10 242 29 482 82 330 57 6,983 5 304 0 8,304 5,469 180 2,511 306 1,870 66 104 17 60 76 12 2,914 349 2,130 113 116 19 46 131 10 q 656 13 14 11 541 70 8 &8 19 14 14 474 40 6 o 0 n 0 o 0 5,137 86 55 2,093 7 6 2,593 12 282 4 1,987 39 2 273 9 11 1,543 4 103 4 n 65 10 3 10 42 219 18 20 26 152 179 (D) 41 (D) 22 129 84 21 6 19 556 3 (D) 1 (D) 361 0 2,631 920 2 263 1 12 997 28 14 45 65 * 135 101 40 6 2,703 1,289 5 297 6 15 641 51 69 93 91 62 36 37 11 187 (D) 346 121 1 0 0 123 1 0 D ( ) 1 1 4 0 (D) 15 101 229 1 12,400 187 12,116 219 o All countries Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC o 8 o (D) 7 "I o o 10 O o 0 n 374 o n 0 67 D ( ) r n1 o 0 © o H o (D) 0 o lit 6,542 (D) 3,027 881 356 1,043 541 1,005 (D) 17,964 (D) 8,058 o 25 0 1 16 O o 55 0 64 6,573 765 5,095 182 232 18 129 55 98 56 3 47 1,060 32 64 8 8 0 0 & 173 (D) 425 60 39 32 5 61 5 (D) 4 (D) 998 6 18 57 512 O 2 0 2 3 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 1 104 23 3 75 4 0 0 0 0 0 22 16 0 5 9,spa 3 966 14 182 (D) 25 2,820 82 352 360 254 112 352 769 (D) 6 0 426 777 46,748 218 o 0 887 3 o O 0 o o 0 0 O 1 0 4 0 o 276 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.J 2.—Interest, Production Royalty Payments, Taxes Other Than Income and Payroll Taxes, and Subsidies of Affiliates, by Industry [Millions of dollars] Interest re^ ' P ^ f r o m all W taxes (1) Interest paymentsto an raw5 taxes Taxes other than income andpayroll Subsidies received (3) (2) royalty payments (4) (5) Productjon 29,700 27,234 3,285 76,744 1,127 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and^gas field services .7.'. 7 Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other 1,310 563 530 33 332 (D) 121 (D) 349 66 3,519 1,983 1,908 75 943 456 484 4 440 153 3,150 2,683 2,639 44 464 459 (") 5 1 1 41,637 1,219 1,188 32 27,944 (D) (D) 42 11,189 1,285 18 17 16 1 1 1 n 0 O 0 Manufacturing 5,223 7,807 65 27,151 965 568 177 106 285 1,001 223 189 588 (*) 0 0 n 1,973 238 1,104 MI 24 9 7 8 1,183 482 237 227 55 182 1,672 786 353 295 69 169 (D) (D) (1 0 o O 2,756 1,300 499 730 JS 189 "596 70 18 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 239 37 21 16 201 495 173 15 158 322 H (/ 0 H (*) 534 63 22 41 472 Machinery, except electrical 779 1,634 Q 1,573 100 345 (D) 172 973 404 C) (*) O 110 974 (D) 93 1 2 47 43 264 32 25 122 85 545 81 81 193 190 (*) 0 (*) y) 0 654 164 133 132 225 39 7 1 22 10 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and eauiDment Other 1,082 998 84 822 768 54 (*) (j 0 6,971 6,888 83 !Dl D Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber wood furniture and fixtures . Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products .7. Stone clay and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products 1,109 138 65 16 195 41 135 121 69 36 252 1,638 149 87 37 470 38 143 189 119 68 291 (D) n r) ( ) 7 O Q 0 O 3 (*) 12,691 9,606 98 42 614 100 731 374 137 143 792 (D) 2 2 9 32 n 1 2 9 D 1,722 1.207 515 1,999 1,297 702 0 0 0 6,080 4,263 1,817 23 N 129 17 112 20,635 14,997 4,686 63 890 11,927 10,258 245 (D) (D) (*) 0 0 O 0 504 126 253 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 Services Hotels arid other lodging places Business services Advertisina Equipment rental (ex automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Ri icinoee corvirc? nop Aiitnmntiverentaland Iflasino Mntinn piulUiUa, inrluriinn television taofl Hliu film . IVIUUUII nir+nms IIIUIUVMIIty lOIOvlvlVII lopv and Him Health services Fnnineerinn CmwIIIIWIUICU, WW OUIfvJIIiy w i tivwfl ••••••••••••••••••••• UliyillyvtMiyi arrhitectural and survevina services Mananement anri nublie relations services 477 29 219 35 10 125 49 2 39 ( ) 65 56 787 64 267 61 30 113 64 155 70 15 22 58 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 _ 0 u _ 0 518 65 239 33 9 129 68 3/ 4_ / o 9 0 3 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 n 0 5 Other industries Anrimiltiire fnrestrv and fi«hina Mining Metal minina Nnnmetallic minerals Hnnstnirtion Tranennrtation rVtmmimimtinn an/i nuhlir utilities Retail trade 333 15 ®7 74 23 41 95 1o 66 1,195 31 loi 64 67 24 lOO JO/ 498 71 () /1 28 43 () I J l 1 (*) 854 OO iw 84 All industries Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beveraaes ::::::: Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Construction mining and materials handling machinery Office and comDutino machines Z..... Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio television and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies •*• do 49 W w 531 $ M 11 4 (*) 4 8 () <) 7 6 n o 0 n 0 0 o 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 277 Table III.J 3.—-Taxes Other Than Income and Payroll Taxes, Country by Industry1 [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Food and kindred products x#ltal lotal Elec Ma ""a Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals ery, exce t P electri- chin " trio Ind »* tragic e^uip ment Tranc nStf JUL iMc i u \Mhnla Finance (exce t P kanlr Other Services manu,actur ing - Other industries ance ana real estate 76,744 41,637 27,151 1,973 2,756 534 1,573 654 6,971 12,691 6,080 504 518 854 Canada 7,916 3,199 3,557 91 245 71 128 180 1,920 922 474 223 87 376 Europe 50,563 29,343 15,623 572 1,304 161 1,041 253 2,876 9,417 4,787 190 357 264 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 654 2,210 p) 500 5,388 (D) 1,135 £) P) (D) 26 659 6 23 55 (D) 8 958 0 102 2 147 (D) 4 251 o 13 O 2 29 o 15 0 0 90 1 7 (D) (*) 55 n (b) -5 0 45 18 (D) 3 2 387 n 400 146 (D) (D) 1 3 1 (*) (b) 2 8 7 1 65 o 4 2 1 (D) Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 8,706 368 859 6,542 (D) 3,027 4,414 (D) 486 (D) p) 1,162 3,768 48 227 (D) p) 901 60 6 2 5 0 24 (D) 25 (D) 125 (D) 182 48 0 2 5 O 11 141 0 (D) P) n P) 20 1 (D) 26 (!) (b) (D) 0 (*) 69 o 2 (D) 17 (D) (D) P) 376 (D) 137 214 o 917 24 C) 3 3 n 3 46 1 5 14 n 31 78 0 2 25 n 12 881 356 1,043 541 1,005 p) 17,954 717 (D) P) P) P) p) 9,360 11 35 760 59 371 43 7,295 0 ( ) 35 2 (') 1 260 2 5 42 2 O 14 266 0 o 1 5 6 o 0 39 0 1 n (b) 5 3 0 406 0 n 1 19 (dJ 8 (°) 55 (*) o 2 (D) n * 0 (D) 0 8 (°) 59 n 359 (D) (D C) 153 (°) 217 n (D) 6 939 (*) c) n (D) r) 9 0 122 C) n 7 15 4 6 C) 145 0 o o (D) i (*) 0 92 0 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere D 8,058 1,794 5,836 658 869 273 296 137 1,816 1,788 185 22 47 174 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 6,573 765 5,095 182 232 18 129 55 98 1,231 (D) 662 (D) (D) 8 (D) 3 48 5,132 432 4,388 48 126 9 49 36 45 462 93 328 (*) 3 3 (D) 3 (D) 113 7 102 0 2 1 1 1 0 1,533 4 (D) P) pj 0 0 (D) 0 1,703 (D) (D) (D) (D) 1 (D) D D) ( ) 111 (D) 22 11 n 1 5 15 2 6 2 2 1 1 0 n 0 17 7 6 2 (•) 0 1 O 1 76 3 16 (°) 1 0 (D) 1 2 1,060 32 64 p) 637 173 p) 211 (*) 46 D (D) ( ) 24 73 688 19 (D) 1 531 (D) 5 195 5 1 1 (D) P) 1 258 3 239 9 2 3 1 n H 14 1 0 O 12 o 1 284 (D) 262 (D) o 0 0 (D) 0 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 779 57 646 H 18 2 (D) 12 (D) 83 3 2 n 75 2 1 12 0 0 o 12 0 o 23 2 0 o 21 0 n 282 0 0 o 282 0 o 78 8 (D) n (b) O 1 55 (°) 1 h 47 3 o 3 0 (*) n 1 2 n (D) 0 1 0 5 1 (°) (D) P) P P) (D) P) H 425 60 39 32 5 61 5 (D) 4 P) 352 (D) 39 (D) 3 p) 0 P) 3 61 17 f) M (*) (D) (*) 0 O 0 0 0 (*) (*) 0 O 7 0 0 O 1 2 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 o o o 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 o n r (b) 0 n o D ( ) 19 (D) r * 1 (D) 1 0 o (*) 13 f) r ( r) (b) 2 (#) M b ( ) H p) o n o 0 0 (*) n 0 (°) 2 o ° n (b) 0 0 n 0 Africa Efcypt Nigeria South Africa Other 593 6 18 57 512 478 2 16 2 458 99 3 2 45 48 20 n H f) 19 29 2 2 17 8 8 D 1 5 2 Middle East 104 80 7 0 2 75 (*) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24 o 0 P) m n M 0 o o (°) v 0 5 n (D) H V o o <•) H 0 0 n (*) 3 75 7 7 (*) 0 0 13 o 0 P) (D) n (D) V n 0 n P) W 1 n n H o 0 5 n (D) o 0 o p) 303 88 5 4 (D) 5 50 11 1 8 53 1 9 33 (D) 21 10 O 0 0 n i o 1 O 0 539 (D) 0 1 (D) 7 22 15 P) pj 18 1 P) (D) 0 616 182 1 11 0 9 (D) 46 10 9 14 1 29 29 D ( ) 22 14 0 1 0 o 4 r o 1 1 1 O *) 0 26 14 0 2 (*) n 3 1 D 1 5 o 0 O 0 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC (D) 2 1 1 1 9,503 3,966 14 182 6,741 2,569 1 150 2,029 1,180 12 15 633 p) 2 0 25 2,820 82 352 360 254 112 352 769 p) 2 (D) (*) 326 (D) (D) 105 1 (D) 121 14 160 36 15 (D) 91 5 312 (D) pj 0 (D) 4 0 1 14 O 13 5 (•) 6 o 26,962 128 0 0 o o o 0 0 0 0 o o 0 0 0 o 0 5 n H 0 5 1 1 0 -1 o 0 -1 o 0 o 0 1 o o o o 0 0 o n 2 (*) 46,748 218 0 o o 1 0 o 0 P a 8 O 95 31 2 7 0 C (b) 1 (D) r n 1 15 2 D 78 29 3 3 0 1 11 5 3 1 6 2 12 O 3 360 88 0 O 0 0 1 n 0 (D) 0 0 P 0 0 68 8 0 4 0 o 39 n 0 1 P) 0 9 p) 0 3 O 15,103 61 0 562 6 0 1,280 21 0 153 4 0 1,031 1 0 232 3 0 2,875 (D) n 8,970 p) 0 3,898 25 0 180 (*) 0 344 3 0 260 1 278 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.K 1.—Selected Financial and Operating Data of U.S. Parents, by Industry of U.S. Parent Millions of dollars Total assets (1) All industries Total liabilities (2) Owners' equity (3) Net property, plant, and equipment (4) Capital expenditures 1 (5) Net income Sales (7) (6) Employee compensation (8) Number of employees (thousands) (9) 4,701,877 3,496,517 1,205,360 1,122,737 196,298 3,015,109 166,302 648,664 18,182.8 454,269 11,577 8,681 2,895 398,156 309,941 (D) 298,441 7,010 5,585 1,425 263,899 179,222 155,827 4,566 3.096 1,470 134,257 130,719 (D) 207,218 7,216 5,825 1,391 174,945 172,775 26,790 1,033 905 128 22,627 22,298 328,989 3,300 2,364 936 289,091 265,255 27,140 723 389 335 24,109 22,680 579.8 17.3 7.2 10.1 508.2 483.8 42,050 2,486 R 26,108 1,424 15,942 1,062 8 ) \ 2,894 236 © t D\ { ) 36,051 546 21,501 189 320 -131 19,453 18,905 (D) V) 1,782 77 1,853,721 1,235,178 618,542 463,691 97,596 1,524,276 88,187 387,725 9,943.1 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 168,371 30,588 44,666 93,115 112,178 20,991 29,408 61,779 56,193 9,596 15,261 31,336 56,829 9,584 15,331 31,914 175,041 33,306 <D) 12,779 2,075 W M 26,315 5,023 7,498 13,795 1,042.1 224.4 329.4 488.3 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 295,285 142,539 77,779 48,254 7,281 19,431 166,870 84,415 34,253 31,801 5,921 10,480 128,415 58,125 43,527 16,453 1,360 8,951 91,594 48,417 20,064 11,357 4,113 7,642 8,926 1,780 (D) (D) 20,208 11,421 4,834 1,965 576 1,411 233,261 108,809 56,902 42,678 5,008 19,865 22,522 9,058 9,588 2,264 320 1,292 53,663 23,983 16,030 8,164 880 4,605 1,248.0 528.4 367.2 216.9 21.4 114.1 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 104,789 62,823 20,016 42,807 41,966 67,712 42,006 19,681 22,325 25,705 37,078 20,817 335 20,482 16,261 31,674 21,276 6,857 14,418 10,398 5,330 3,746 1,176 2,570 1,584 103,388 58,144 21,556 36,588 45,244 5,550 3,904 953 2,951 1,646 26,242 14,720 H 674.2 339.5 11,522 334.6 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 212,131 (D) 23,370 121,949 (D) D (D ) 170,326 17,306 24,038 87,478 41,503 9,697 1,013 1,184 5,904 1,595 56,471 4,455 5,882 33,295 12,838 1,243.7 100.5 164.2 609.5 369.6 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 145,224 12,063 80,736 21,986 30,439 7,285 365 4,728 885 1,307 39,955 2,658 20,873 6,983 9,440 1,080.1 84.8 493.4 206.5 295.3 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing l°) 8 / V 24,134 923 ( ) 2,161 145 M O) ( 50.7 3.6 K 215,410 10,579 149,675 25,034 30,122 106,808 (D) 14,939 48,394 (D) 153,766 6,655 117,775 12,067 17,269 105,323 (D) 8,431 73,555 (D) 61,643 3,924 31,900 12,968 12,853 47,738 <D) 5,460 27,318 (D) 38,781 2,256 22,954 6,753 6,819 ( ) 1,232 7,918 (D) 10,973 571 7,272 1,849 1,280 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 451,104 342,050 109,054 354,112 281,094 73,019 96,992 60,956 36,036 75,063 50,185 24,878 18,642 12,972 5,670 361,965 238,419 123,546 13,430 9,093 4,337 94,575 49,484 45,091 2,103.9 1,046.9 1,057.0 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 406,630 58,501 23,437 34,307 (D) 64,919 16,564 11,620 13,558 15,727 88,340 p>) 273,732 50,256 16,085 23,042 (D) 40,465 11,213 6,842 10,481 12,449 57,228 (D) 57,408 28,468 28,940 132,898 8,246 7,352 11,266 <D) 24,454 5,351 4,778 3,078 3,278 31,112 (D) 31,867 15,430 16,437 122,010 7,754 5,867 13,631 (D) 13,531 6,183 3,416 3,964 6,933 20,669 <D) 21,062 8,882 12,180 (D) 878 1,288 1,988 (D) 2,745 846 703 664 959 4,464 (D) 4,844 2,646 2,197 335,071 27,455 26,035 33,278 (D) 47,738 15,226 12,286 9,513 13,385 75,063 (D) 182,733 66,902 115,831 16,924 407 973 1,870 (D) 2,341 315 543 179 410 4,258 (D) 2,709 679 2,02d 90,504 4,501 6,875 6,776 11,868 4,867 3,138 3,444 3,261 27,916 (D) 13,499 6,466 7,033 2,551.2 150.2 318.2 218.0 (D) 344.4 130.3 99.5 102.3 86.1 649.6 <D) 419.4 194.7 224.7 1,533,522 498,308 1,030,142 (D) (D) 1,374,945 470,624 900,581 (D) 31,742 6,660 23,941 1,132 9 (D) (D) 5,054 382,686 72,490 307,999 2,198 0 24,079 4,961 18,926 102 89 46,151 13,996 31,971 177 6 1,085.8 229.8 851.5 4.4 .1 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 134,560 15,771 36,592 6,456 634 13,644 15,858 14,391 23,000 19,663 6,570 1,157 17,416 91,733 12,471 23,675 4,888 348 8,394 10,045 11,856 14,468 16,384 2,697 751 9,430 158,578 27,684 129,560 (D) (D) 42,827 3,299 12,918 1,568 287 5,250 5,813 2,535 8,532 3,279 3,872 406 7,986 46,512 8,413 8,675 505 335 4,156 3,679 6,501 3,418 10,308 1,998 246 6,955 13,553 1,500 (D) 159 146 2,016 (D) 4,915 414 1,396 431 69 (D) 105,233 10,972 31,109 3,827 313 (D) 6,436 337 1,459 154 25 (D) (D) 102 1,715 350 -179 43 2,609 40,955 4,385 14,554 1,969 58 (D) (D) 1,948 1,863 6,142 2,389 1,172 8,502 1,689.3 288.3 643.9 40.7 1.6 H P 72.7 57.7 270.1 57.1 15.1 284.4 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 636,531 969 8,087 6,286 1,802 14,457 (D) (D) 164,400 438,812 392 4,772 4,105 668 9,516 (D) 197,719 578 3,315 2,181 1,134 4,942 (D) 36,678 <D) 51 854 636 218 678 (D) (D) 5,943 491,192 801 5,180 3,711 1,468 26,029 (D) 127,722 352,512 301 4,324 3,526 798 3,485 (D) (D) 32,341 23,391 118 490 404 86 365 (D) (D) 3,412 133,195 188 1,180 767 413 6,225 (D) (D) 35,358 4,465.3 6.6 27.5 17.8 9.7 183.3 (D) (D) 2,204.4 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 89,274 43,897 45,377 M M M M n 8,657 11,528 16,560 5,241 1,902 19,264 M 190,286 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 279 Table III.U 1.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country by Account [Millions of dollars] Intercompany debt Equity Total Total Capital stock1 Retained earnings2 Translation adjustments3 (5) AddendarEquity Net Payables to U.S. parents Receivables from U.S. parents Incorporated affiliates Unincorporated affiliates (1) (2) (3) (4) (8) (7) (8) (9) (10) 333,668 308,193 131,902 175,316 974 25,475 84,027 58,552 276,214 31,979 Canada 61,926 55,007 20,042 33,891 1,074 6,919 11,773 4,854 51,758 3,249 Europe 171,076 142^97 53,678 86,365 2,254 28,779 48,321 19,542 131,647 10,650 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 930 7,107 1,318 459 15,589 803 6,482 1,118 431 12,358 347 2,694 573 156 5,123 308 3,343 507 227 7,710 147 445 39 48 -475 128 625 199 28 3.231 166 1,639 249 31 3,774 38 1,013 50 3 544 808 6,000 D -5 483 431 12,276 '(•) Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 22,114 161 4,440 9,904 1,236 16,628 20,492 128 4,318 8,647 1,083 15,602 8,102 82 599 3,279 441 2,887 9,515 91 3,654 5,619 595 10,784 2,875 -45 65 -250 47 1,931 1,622 34 121 1,257 153 1,026 5,713 66 537 1,538 236 3,291 4,091 33 416 281 83 2,265 20,176 104 4,140 8,638 1,083 12,129 316 24 178 9 0 3,473 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 3,370 588 5,358 1,265 19,352 168 60.682 407 3,151 476 5,338 1,119 20,572 144 39,647 386 1,388 175 2,229 323 1,793 105 23,344 39 1,977 405 3,459 809 18,290 39 18.685 347 219 111 20 146 -1,220 24 21,035 20 1,409 D 1,742 D 5,216 1,109 20,228 D () () 122 11 344 35,825 D 3.822 D 64,756 35,600 31,458 -14,041 441 150 688 176 1,292 46 28,240 49 8,252 223 39 668 30 2,512 22 7,205 29 50,715 -214 -103 -350 -14 490 O -2,382 O -2£02 22,293 56,619 8,137 18,324 1,831 12,356 429 1,559 263 804 762 319 16,152 1,546 11,055 275 1,468 118 815 537 338 11,615 1,165 6,726 371 1,895 147 221 786 304 5.899 368 4,333 -18 -63 -1,362 13 -3 -78 -363 -30 -20 -880 3.086 464 1,582 192 216 169 23 402 38 913 179 280 38 125 24 34 177 57 14,037 1,240 10,945 324 464 81 (D) 499 D 2,114 306 110 -49 1,004 37 n 2,172 285 1,301 154 91 145 -11 225 -19 () (D) Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 15,224 194 104 244 5,803 8,790 89 14,063 149 63 224 4,805 8,788 36 4,416 134 28 97 2,710 1,423 24 10,353 51 80 127 2,622 7.451 22 -706 -36 -45 -1 -527 -86 -10 1,161 45 41 21 998 3 53 1,961 76 54 76 1,497 189 69 800 31 13 55 499 186 16 13,857 139 55 222 4,625 8,779 37 206 9 8 2 180 9 -2 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 17,167 2,173 122 18,072 329 343 -7,668 413 3,157 227 34,542 2,027 108 19,253 286 806 8,486 435 2,941 200 19.570 995 59 9.961 55 269 6.369 319 1.384 159 15,206 1.033 49 9,304 410 552 2.130 121 1.564 42 -234 -1 3,205 329 166 964 77 265 578 87 707 31 20,580 184 151 2,145 34 728 16,732 109 492 5 28,725 (D) 107 n 269 5,816 D -179 -16 -13 -5 -7 -1 -17,375 145 15 -1,181 43 -463 -16,154 -22 216 27 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other 3,981 1,487 216 602 1,677 3,642 1,188 689 511 1.255 3,492 360 705 180 2,248 719 866 137 649 -932 -569 -38 -153 -318 -60 339 299 -472 91 421 2,802 618 358 106 1,719 2,463 319 831 14 1,298 1,566 -77 545 2,076 1,264 143 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 2£88 743 1,033 383 829 3,882 450 1,390 1.408 634 2£79 185 1.223 328 842 1,310 265 173 1,080 -208 -6 0 n M 884 334 65 90 395 1,778 41 422 1,115 200 1,200 (D) 612 92 D 2,682 -6 -894 293 -357 -1,025 195 40,445 11,676 271 4,250 84 2,578 12,095 767 1,137 1,102 785 2,892 1,336 1,226 248 35,999 8.960 45 4.032 66 3,370 9.700 612 1,054 928 627 3,854 1,402 1,117 233 15,250 4,740 504 595 27 2,467 3,596 397 178 456 350 592 501 685 161 20,204 4,945 -450 3,580 64 929 4,334 189 884 561 631 3,202 774 458 105 545 -725 -9 -143 -24 -26 1,770 26 -9 -89 -354 60 128 -25 -33 4,447 2.715 226 218 18 -792 2.396 156 83 174 157 -962 -66 108 16 11,351 3,534 236 1,140 34 404 3,351 222 309 213 225 1,032 308 265 78 6,904 819 10 922 16 1,196 955 66 225 39 67 1,994 374 157 63 30,951 7,310 53 3,776 66 1,464 8,909 616 748 882 803 3,795 1,357 1,053 118 5,047 1,651 -8 256 2£36 2,610 1,261 1,369 -20 -74 645 718 2,472 138 9 145,125 5,573 9 115,691 8,781 9 49,527 6,261 64,368 3,619 o 0 29,435 -3,207 0 46,121 1,675 0 16,687 4,882 9 107,180 3,299 8,511 5,482 All countries Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC : O 614 631 34 0 D -12 1.796 -1,099 () () /D\ P) P) D 178 P) P) () 83 () () 3& f) 1 (D) 17 P) P P H P) P S P) 778 1,316 P) O 1,906 791 -4 306 45 -176 58 45 64 114 0 280 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.U 2.-—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry by Account [Millions of dollars] Equity Intercompany debt Total Capital stock1 Retained earnings2 Translation adjustments3 (2) (3) (4) (5) Total (1) All industries Addenda .Equity Payables to U.S. parents Receivables from U.S. parents Incorporated affiliates Unincorporated affiliates (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) Net 333,668 Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field sen/ices Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing 308,193 131,902 175,316 974 25,475 84,027 58,552 276,214 31,979 45,008 25,060 23,018 2,042 13,153 8,998 4,065 90 5,224 1,571 38,533 20,983 19,345 1,638 10,910 8,169 2,677 64 4,868 1,772 23,252 16,807 15,207 1,600 4,192 2,933 1,229 30 1,729 524 14,970 4,511 4,362 149 5,997 4,613 1,348 35 3,202 1,260 311 -335 -224 -111 721 623 99 -1 -63 -13 6,475 4,077 3,674 403 2,243 829 1,388 26 356 -201 15,343 10,979 9,925 1,055 2,649 1,040 1,580 28 1,424 291 8,868 6,902 6,251 651 406 211 192 2 1,068 492 25,203 8,239 6,990 1,250 10,603 7,797 (D) 13,331 12,744 12,355 389 308 372 P P P) P) P P Pi 135,639 125,355 42,639 82,680 35 10,284 24,332 14,049 123,452 1,903 Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 10,782 2,964 2,285 5,532 9,786 2,517 2,060 5,210 4,309 887 659 2,763 5,932 1,673 1,464 2,794 -454 -43 -63 -347 996 448 225 323 1,390 497 382 510 394 50 157 187 9,679 2,517 107 0 Chemicals and allied products .'. Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 29,389 12,771 7,956 4,370 670 3,622 25,319 10,640 7,128 3,773 545 3,232 8,783 3,289 2,430 1,496 347 1,221 16,971 7,138 4,794 2,817 203 2,020 -436 212 -96 -539 -5 -9 4,071 2,131 827 597 125 390 5,327 2,677 1,200 651 205 593 1,256 546 373 54 80 203 M 24,705 614 6,896 3,635 557 232 139 -12 7,645 1,925 313 1,613 5,719 6,759 1,570 265 1,305 5,189 2,885 926 93 833 1,959 4,059 681 171 510 3,378 -185 -37 1 -38 -148 886 355 48 308 530 1,553 785 57 729 768 667 430 9 421 238 6,498 1,387 257 1,131 5,111 261 183 8 174 78 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 25,801 285 2,963 18,127 4,426 25,212 309 2,541 18,526 3,836 5,801 184 1,376 2,170 2,071 18,031 132 1,239 14,891 1,768 1,380 -7 -75 1,465 -4 589 -24 423 -400 591 4,210 56 723 2,445 987 3,621 80 300 2,845 396 24,928 285 P) P) Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 12,504 1,483 2,328 5,830 2,863 10,525 1,274 1,887 4,945 2,419 4,167 442 733 1,921 1,071 6,288 855 1,118 2,812 1,502 71 -23 36 213 -155 1,979 209 441 885 444 3,209 327 544 1,706 632 1,229 118 103 820 188 10,376 1,270 1,887 4,868 2,352 149 4 1 78 67 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 19,196 18,227 969 19,101 18,252 850 5,588 5,342 246 13,770 13,195 575 -256 -285 29 95 -25 120 4,796 3,894 902 4,701 3,919 783 18,978 124 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 30,321 1,811 1,523 772 8,371 1,432 3,080 2,157 828 1,901 7,064 1,382 28,652 1,683 1,517 732 7,666 1,276 2,988 1,792 981 1,780 6,912 1,324 11,106 536 436 220 3,439 556 1,103 705 461 765 2,376 509 17,630 1,034 1,123 517 4,251 742 1,912 1,094 642 1,029 4,468 818 -84 113 -42 -6 -23 -22 -27 -7 -122 -14 69 -4 1,669 128 6 40 705 157 92 365 -153 121 152 58 3,848 278 192 184 1,017 206 250 434 92 166 864 165 2,179 150 186 144' 312 50 158 70 245 45 712 107 28,288 1,678 363 5 7,662 1,183 P) P 4 93 P) P) Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 38,015 25,807 12,209 30,472 20,492 9,980 10,555 7,076 3,479 19,329 12,921 6,408 588 495 93 7,544 5,315 2,229 12,304 8,913 3,391 4,760 3,598 1,161 29,156 19,943 9,213 1,316 549 767 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 91,551 19,963 15,363 1,938 54,288 94,750 25,833 16,132 293 52,492 46,090 18,388 8,064 728 18,910 48,422 7,402 8,295 -435 33,159 239 43 -227 1 422 -3,199 -5,870 -769 1,645 1,796 24,157 17,830 1,001 1,675 3,651 27,356 23,700 1,771 30 1,855 81,178 21,013 12,620 222 47,323 13,572 4,819 3,512 71 5,169 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health sen/ices Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 10,881 885 4,507 1,047 573 1,567 1,319 794 1,497 344 646 1,105 1,103 8,430 811 3,394 914 375 1,021 1,083 309 1,232 359 614 1,011 699 3,853 498 1,865 387 142 688 647 149 94 240 345 371 291 4,650 330 1,531 526 232 319 454 151 1,149 146 286 662 394 -73 -17 -2 1 1 14 -19 9 -11 -26 -18 -22 15 2,461 73 1,113 133 198 546 237 485 266 -15 33 93 404 4,113 96 1,619 216 273 750 380 513 404 42 211 570 658 1,662 23 506 84 75 205 143 28 138 57 178 477 254 8,080 737 3,180 904 350 74 214 10 880 141 309 1,233 0 -2 524 872 89 140 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 12^74 536 3,552 1,931 1,621 535 1,673 837 5,441 10,654 481 3,149 2,117 1,032 601 1,515 762 4,145 5,514 316 1,947 999 948 357 434 383 2,077 5,265 176 1,215 1,129 85 256 1,064 588 1,966 -125 -11 -12 -11 -1 -12 17 -209 103 1,920 55 402 -187 589 -66 158 75 1,296 3,778 119 1,362 629 733 86 536 97 1,578 1,858 63 959 816 143 152 378 22 283 9,146 486 1,798 1,508 -5 1,352 Primary and fabricated metals Primary meta! industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products • P) P) P) P) 2,531 18,455 P) P) P) P) 981 1,778 6,844 1,321 P) P) P) P) P) P P P 721 3,974 P) P S P) P) P) 9 71 P) P) P) P) 0 2 68 3 P) P) P) P) P) P P P 35 172 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents • 281 Table III.U 3.—U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing Ail industries All countries Petroleum Total Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary Machinery, exand cept fabricated met- electrical als Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Wholesale trade Other manufacturing Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 333,668 45,008 135,639 10,782 29,389 7,645 25,801 12,504 19,196 30,321 38,015 91,551 10,881 12,574 Canada 61,926 10,125 29,803 1,958 5,380 2,338 2,689 1,879 6,907 8,653 4,649 10,895 1,934 4,520 Europe 171,076 18,002 68,762 5,069 16,475 3,321 16,213 4,671 8,653 14,359 21,930 52,912 6,940 2,531 311 4,167 329 55 9,888 22 170 205 1 558 30 2,260 1 143 P) P) 44 983 8 3,184 P) 81 942 274 0 1,045 (D) 42 3 326 357 1,193 464 324 2,938 15 393 19 2,491 53 169 36 4 339 13,442 80 2,910 6,647 782 4,997 801 -6 152 375 0 522 2,509 49 1,007 1,581 899 0 135 226 3,009 0 546 2,661 872 5 404 328 1,673 49 69 1,696 0 1,513 3,128 6 1,268 647 434 7,561 793 (D) 1 P) P> P) P) 1 47 533 27 P) 1 947 0 153 0 4,077 0 2 47 15 11,378 0 25,733 2,421 P) P) 4 (D) 370 (D) 77 (D) Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 930 7,107 1,318 459 15,589 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 22,114 161 4,440 9,904 1,236 16,628 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 3,370 588 5,358 1,265 19,352 168 60,682 407 2,829 60 165 50,715 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other H P -8 471 15 1,215 P) P) 2,391 P) P) 355 P) 901 P) 339 201 O P) 0 632 20 2,359 P) P) 0 29 272 -1 62 32 637 1,203 576 428 P) 5 484 1 -3 (D) 248 1 1,273 195 5 69 39 75 329 34 564 1 0 82 (D) 32 P) 1,496 0 11 77 573 78 98 15 3,101 0 3,676 18,535 2,178 3,502 1,309 2,557 1,374 3,227 4,389 2,699 23,152 659 1,993 18,324 1,831 12,356 429 1,559 263 804 762 319 2,132 444 466 12,938 1,062 10,747 -52 499 65 65 492 60 1,504 316 913 16 132 23 7 65 32 2,266 263 1,568 27 197 22 27 161 1 923 36 969 2,206 1,793 25 1,665 3,313 1,087 123 805 86 234 1,146 P) 786 151 141 153 100 -5 0 P) P) P) 58 146 P) P) 26 4 933 23 849 7 15 7 1 30 0 23 P) Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 15,224 194 104 244 5,803 8,790 89 789 3 33 5,171 118 53 90 4,743 136 30 659 30 20 1,112 60 11 2 936 P) P) 350 0 0 0 350 0 0 P) 1,434 0 0 0 1,434 0 0 995 5 21 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 17,167 2,173 122 18,072 329 343 -7,668 413 3,157 227 755 281 34 -124 426 14 0 2 0 2 0 124 81 0 5 0 4 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Africa Egypt Nigena South Africa Other 3,981 1,487 216 602 1,677 2,756 1,366 179 684 58 13 358 255 P) 1 24 59 174 33 10 92 39 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 2,988 743 1,033 383 829 1,153 310 279 n p pi 27 10 P) 0 P) 40,445 11,676 271 4,250 84 2,578 12,095 767 1,137 1,102 785 2,892 1,336 1,226 248 7,725 2,336 137 194 1,464 676 10 4 0 7 3,832 1,360 12 121 2,536 1,570 9 145,125 5,573 0 14,460 3,369 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC P) 382 P) 8,705 22 P) 412 116 P) 86 136 P) 29 655 P) P) P) P) P) -11 192 0 P) p) 266 P) P) P) P) 2,282 373 299 P) 459 n 567 141 239 3,784 835 834 83 19,301 n p 7 34 262 6 26 43 P) P) C P) 17,544 4,236 52 1,386 69 80 6,378 444 586 389 564 1,758 1,060 491 49 P) P) P) 525 23 P) 1 P) P) 60 6 173 179 !D) •P 20 P) fl P) P) 0 P) P) 66 5 P) ri P) 38 1,493 72 24 75 203 20 269 77 P) -2 242 P) 168 P) P) P) 19 11 P) 0 1 187 1 P) P) P) P) 779 237 3 132 4 1,681 O P) P) 1,980 4 0 0 0 0 P) 4,824 0 P) 0 0 403 0 1 P) 172 6 1 56 109 , 116 20 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 P) 0 P) P) P 5 P) P) 0 0 P) 0 P) 14 0 0 14 0 11 11 0 0 0 252 252 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 505 279 2 4,216 450 17 137 4,308 208 9 762 0 1 94 8 2 5 0 23 P) P P 24 P) P) P) 394 255 0 4 0 0 43 P) P) 24 O O 0 109 7 1 n 632 106 173 1 P) 4 3,177 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 318 212 952 353 6,163 11 3,534 111 P) P) 1 2 946 148 453 22 117 900 557 179 O P) 0 P) 0 P) 0 0 0 31 P) 135 253 P) P) P) n 988 P) P) P) 115 D 0 20 0 P) P) 1,055 21 3 10 514 500 6 7,594 0 3 3 310 7,281 -3 184 3 3 432 50 9 6 P) 415 (D) P) P) P) 0 P) P) D P) 0 14,472 1,535 33 17,678 1 2 -7,755 7 2,971 241 8 P) 858 317 33 335 17 30 2,804 26 2 P) 908 P > P) P) P) P) 0 8 P) P) 0 0 63 P) P) P P) 0 0 2,824 1,007 2 P) P P) 891 P) P P) 65 118 75 18 0 P) P) P) 249 P > P) 41 7 8,341 1,901 75 1,889 P) P) 2,968 237 60 228 91 473 211 150 P) 7 P) P) 103 148 ( ) 9 P) P) 215 (D) 0 0 129 22 (D) 138 15 113 19 102 0 89 (D) O 134 P) -1 104 70 4 P) 45 17 2 4 63 14 13 53 ( ) 4 28 2 148 39 P) 144 P) 1,037 258 P) P P) 3,421 1,042 0 365 o -4 1,531 52 P) 81 P) 92 17 -2 12 4 n (D P) -9 P) 1,166 522 2 218 3 2 395 20 -1 31 -146 95 19 6 2,248 1,638 3 198 0 2 P) P P) P 72 22 15 29 14 P) 966 0 66,566 674 0 4,851 103 0 16,225 241 0 3,257 38 0 15,410 25 0 4,473 42 0 8,527 P) 0 13,822 P) 9 14,293 281 0 41,086 786 O 6,246 144 0 2,475 320 282 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.V 1.—Change in the U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, County by Account [Millions of dollars] Change in 1989 Position on a historicalcost basis, yearend FY 1988 Capital outflows Intercompany debt 1 Net (7) Total Net (8) (9) InDecreases creases (1) All countries Reinvested earnings2 Equity capital Total (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) Position on a historicalcost basis, yearend FY 1989 Valuation adjustments InIncreases in U.S. in U.S. parents' parents' receivables B2£ (10) Total Other Transcapital lation gains adjustments4 (losses) (11) (12) Other (14) (13) (15) 333,668 288,464 45,205 48,339 16,848 22,649 5,801 13,768 17,723 20,519 2,796 -3,134 -1,946 2,445 -3,633 Canada 55,895 6,030 6,552 4,191 4,786 595 2,010 352 665 314 -522 1,027 438 -1,987 61,926 Europe 140,689 30,387 29,811 8,466 11,305 2,840 8,404 12,941 18,564 5,622 576 -979 963 592 171,076 717 6,444 1,244 458 12,931 213 664 74 1 2,658 235 638 61 19 2,451 34 333 59 14 1,053 36 413 59 23 1,178 2 80 1 9 125 85 159 9 4 927 116 147 -6 n 470 119 494 18 1 709 3 348 25 1 239 -22 26 13 -18 208 27 52 26 6 302 2 66 16 -1 37 -51 -92 -28 -23 -132 930 7,107 1,318 459 15,589 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 19,831 255 4,078 8,598 1,116 13,508 2,284 -93 362 1,306 120 3,120 2,679 -65 854 1,313 99 2,143 1,333 D 1,733 19 162 1,175 D 400 2,022 766 779 1,701 20 647 240 105 1,327 -354 21 283 67 181 12 829 17 140 -18 1,511 2,376 -8 -50 -41 -31 683 -396 -28 -493 -7 22 977 529 -6 -39 75 53 187 37 -2 -5 88 7 71 -962 -20 -449 -170 -39 719 22,114 161 4,440 9,904 1,236 16,628 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 4,050 523 4,405 1,015 16,006 115 45,010 386 -680 65 953 250 3,346 52 15,673 21 -615 80 808 210 1,764 44 17,071 24 P) P) 60 P) P) P) P) -634 P) -66 -15 145 40 1,582 8 -1,398 -3 -38 -3 196 16 -151 1 -2,212 -1 -12 6 -40 48 66 8 569 1 -15 -18 135 (D) 207 33 4,288 10 62 (D) 195 55 262 33 5,087 10 -24 1,667 -1 245 -3 3,370 588 5,358 1,265 19,352 168 60,682 407 44,751 5,964 7,692 2,520 4,090 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 18,278 1,979 10,845 509 2,304 316 844 1,116 365 46 -148 1,511 -80 -745 -53 -40 -354 -45 2,390 152 2,315 268 -130 -43 -121 10 -62 718 201 377 130 -22 D 1,114 205 657 130 D <D) Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 13,027 174 112 210 4,669 7,754 108 2,198 20 -9 35 1,134 1,037 -19 769 30 16 40 1,153 -496 26 251 D 13,447 1,848 120 19,184 208 137 -10,998 395 2,362 191 3,721 325 2 -1,112 121 206 3,330 18 794 35 4,533 313 1 -564 111 313 3,524 50 742 44 1,551 Africa Epypt Nigeria South Africa Other 3,853 1,455 231 595 1,572 129 31 -14 7 105 127 46 -102 64 118 86 24 3 -2 61 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 3,444 746 1,165 503 1,030 -456 -3 -132 -121 -201 -388 -11 -150 -34 -193 -81 7 H Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France . Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other international Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC () 141 892 -19 -13 D (D) () () b 13 -11 () 2 (D) 166 54 2 P) r 1,453 4 D () -963 0 681 0 P -29 <) P) lD) 21 288 D () 2 (D) 184 D () P) n -453 5 13,158 -16 O 506 5 1,043 16 1,570 1,332 3,840 -302 -4,142 -1,728 -513 484 -1,698 50,715 397 3 279 1,597 -157 1,860 147 -93 -8 -162 40 -29 75 108 78 -9 -16 144 172 119 15 -50 69 64 42 25 -35 -285 -43 -22 -29 -21 14 1 -2,343 -300 -804 -348 -615 -10 81 -365 16 -783 -237 -550 -7 6 1 82 -83 4 -1,275 -63 -262 -324 -570 -10 1 -59 13 18,324 1,831 12,356 429 1,559 263 804 762 319 75 6 -7 -5 603 -515 -6 443 -581 1,504 -23 -4 -5 -5 41 P) P) 15,224 194 104 244 5,803 8,790 89 17,167 2,173 122 18,072 329 343 -7,668 413 3,157 227 55 0 799 0 P) 0 0 P) 31 37 0 0 2 2,688 D 1,137 1,529 4 D () n n 76 0 P) 62 0 D 1,025 0 0 0 () P) 213 D 127 3 0 n 94 9 D 0 2 () () 5 (D) P) 65 77 1,239 129 2,010 6 -375 30 P) 18 P) n () o P) P) P) 175 2 0 P) P) P) P) P) 21 P) 385 -35 30 P) -54 60 54 10 14,202 P) P) P) P) P) 34 512 P) P) P) -1,024 P) P) P) 330 -22 31 -55 13 1 135 -3,187 48 123 493 -27 -10 -3 -176 -2 -237 2 -147 -1 -4 -14 1 -9 -188 10 4,264 21 35 24 P) P) 198 P) -5 -4,067 246 18 211 -7 o -400 12 1 -213 1 -102 -154 4 60 -8 -135 75 -122 56 -144 175 -52 17 10 201 280 30 86 4 161 105 82 69 -5 -40 2 -15 87 -57 -13 -69 -2 -15 -33 -19 92 10 94 1 -13 -22 -23 8 -25 18 3,981 1,487 216 602 1,677 -145 13 -110 18 -66 -163 -31 -72 -17 90 14 -4 -14 94 -68 8 18 -86 -8 -1 13 9 4 -80 16 -86 -9 2,988 743 1,033 383 829 -3 3 17 7 -1 -24 3 O -526 -439 8 -78 3 46 175 9 -6 -44 -29 25 -172 -1 -21 40,445 11,676 271 4,250 84 2,578 12,095 767 1,137 1,102 785 2,892 1,336 1,226 248 3,322 P) -4 -1,060 24 P) P) P) -97 P) P) -3 P) P) P) 7 0 P P) P) P) 105 100 153 53 45 -40 82 123 80 9 28,130 -332 8 8,231 13 8 10,824 273 0 2,593 261 1 6,075 -251 0 13,824 -94 0 18,954 -347 0 5,130 -253 -946 -259 2,351 185 O 9 27,184 -591 () 17 62 41 25 617 37 5 107 9 -50 780 31 P) 119 -568 34 16 37 41 -D 1 () 245 o -14 -11 -812 12 1 -548 10 -107 -194 -32 53 -8 -340 90 5 -957 83 143 223 29 25 19 () P) P) P) 2,007 1,096 65 (D) 5 D O O O -32 P) P) P) 1 P) 178 P) 0 P) O 1,566 1,071 63 24 4 48 67 108 D 9 -17 -51 -1 -2 -223 -53 -6 -6 -1,475 -827 3 113 -4 96 -632 18 -8 -60 -32 53 -141 -32 -21 4,440 1,992 21 354 16 -14 1,196 160 52 57 10 175 -2 359 64 0 1,428 -10 -25 -5 -19 1,532 -45 1,301 386 8 293 10 -304 781 43 43 38 -83 67 -66 73 11 2,966 1,165 24 467 12 82 564 177 45 -3 -22 228 -144 328 42 441 26 2 -566 2,257 884 -47 222 4 -11 349 21 -36 9 106 411 100 268 -24 37,480 10,511 246 3,783 72 2,496 11,531 590 1,092 1,104 806 2,664 1,479 898 206 117,941 6,165 () P) P) 14 -112 -273 -143 92 684 349 4 186 1 -253 1 12 P) 24 29 341 78 -19 0 o O o n O -25 -38 2 n -1 n n -1,386 -457 -6 -8 -6 2 -926 9 1 -20 -20 21 32 -6 -3 -24 18 86 2,536 0 0 851 65 -957 -86 n 9 145,125 5,573 -840 -239 n 1 437 69 o 199 -1 48 120 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 283 Table III.V 2.—Change in the U.S. Direct Investment Position Abroad on a Historical-Cost Basis, Industry by Account [Millions of dollars] Change in 1989 Position on a historicalcost basis, Total yearend FY 1988 Capital outflows Intercompany debt Equity capital Net (1) All Industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing (2) (3) 1 (4) 288,464 45,205 48,339 16,848 43,677 25,950 24,000 1,950 10,424 7,389 2,955 80 6,017 1,286 341 -750 -793 43 1,456 969 475 12 -569 204 690 -112 -214 102 (D) (D) (D) 1 -27 123,057 12,582 19,118 7,246 1,331 -890 -982 91 2,729 1,609 1,110 10 -792 285 Reinvested earnings2 P) (5) (6) 22,649 2,004 1,032 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) 1 20 (D) 8,828 5,801 13,768 17,723 1,223 433 381 52 (D) (D) (D) 10 -114 (D) 613 679 176 225 279 174 100 (D) (D) 802 349 417 45 -19 10 713 159 435 119 1,737 354 692 691 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 26,730 11,067 7,419 3,996 599 3,649 2,659 1,704 537 374 71 -27 4,001 1,549 1,449 630 111 262 6,724 1,987 288 1,699 4,737 921 -62 25 -87 982 1,611 376 9 367 1,234 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery .. Office and computing machines Other 24,963 281 2,615 17,833 4,234 839 4 349 294 192 1,207 -4 355 418 438 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 11,323 1,585 1,933 5,342 2,462 1,181 -101 394 488 401 1,710 8 414 725 563 536 (D) 7 447 (D) 527 18 46 243 220 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 17,344 16,478 866 1,852 1,749 104 2,111 2,030 80 27 32 -5 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 25,904 1,932 1,687 705 5,606 1,069 3,008 1,821 767 1,800 6,464 1,045 4,417 -122 -164 67 2,765 363 72 336 61 101 601 337 6,744 -27 -57 52 4,567 390 226 361 75 212 619 326 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 33,768 22,699 11,069 4,248 3,108 1,140 3,571 3,150 421 4,198 -12 -5 30 (D) 227 21 48 53 -45 265 (D) 1,268 946 322 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 67,693 23,858 21,017 7,956 12,007 12,007 15,542 -179 610 1,884 55 4 42,311 11,976 8,396 6,185 974 (D) (D) 4,663 8,234 2,469 (D) (D> 5,135 1,162 135 683 245 15 401 22 (D) 20 (D) 105 7 62 1 0 58 4 0 74 177 8 27 587 91 135 184 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing sen/ices Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 510 156 (D) b 354 8,755 659 3,613 745 539 1,159 1,170 631 1,034 392 617 969 841 2,126 226 894 302 35 408 150 162 463 -48 30 136 262 2,642 1,057 128 179 1,175 620 328 ' 244 15 -15 658 344 18 203 188 (D) 643 20 -23 P) 28 b 168 66 284 149 11,514 486 3,948 1,785 2,163 481 1,400 532 4,668 1,060 50 -396 146 -542 54 274 305 773 1,650 78 183 152 30 91 265 292 742 403 91 49 54 -6 39 108 71 44 1,105 (D) (D) 430 InIncreases creases in U.S. in U.S. parents' parents' receivables B3£ (10) (9) 1,314 -1,572 1,144 -1,071 -960 (D) -111 (D) D -238 ( ) -272 0 32 (D) 2 0 47 -428 166 (D) 1,582 11,260 10,069 2,806 1,849 5,414 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products (8) InDecreases creases Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 884 78 (D) (D) 563 183 48 205 50 77 Net (7) Total 20,519 -977 n 68 -193 -87 -25 -80 -23 -41 71 -53 -808 -67 -302 -439 10,782 2,964 2,285 5,532 905 426 353 61 -4 70 103 -1,342 155 76 -64 -912 16 -256 -40 15 -289 59 -314 71 -209 -108 3 -70 -248 94 -178 -67 -38 -59 -779 -10 -524 -81 -4 -160 29,389 12,771 7,956 4,370 670 3,622 -690 -438 16 -453 -252 -137 -17 -9 -8 -119 -7 34 27 6 -40 -546 -454 -3 -451 -93 7,645 1,925 313 1,613 5,719 -368 8 -6 -124 -245 46 -4 -44 161 -68 -108 2 36 -113 -33 -306 9 2 -172 -145 25,801 285 2,963 18,127 4,426 -528 -109 -20 -237 -163 -160 -33 3 -27 -103 -3 -1 -10 78 -69 -365 -75 -12 -288 10 12,504 1,483 2,328 5,830 2,863 -258 -282 23 45 30 15 -361 -357 -4 58 45 13 19,196 18,227 969 706 -2,326 P) - 9 4 122 -108 103 15 P) -1,802 -27 15 -154 18 40 -25 34 -13 -111 -15 254 -19 -12 11 -264 -2 -72 -2 1 -21 71 -12 -43 -22 -147 -16 263 -2,326 64 -157 56 -92 11 6 - 4 2 -1,760 5 -11 -35 -190 17 -30 21 8 -5 -85 164 -35 8 19 30,321 1,811 1,523 772 8,371 1,432 3,080 2,157 828 1,901 7,064 1,382 879 601 278 677 -42 719 -480 -347 -134 564 -50 614 593 354 239 38,015 25,807 12,209 12,323 -1,023 10,993 -1,263 (D) P) 2,841 -790 50 3,580 -560 -147 -182 2 -232 1,176 -17 144 2,224 164 -752 P) b 91,551 19,963 15,363 1,938 54,288 -516 47 -281 -27 49 -250 -54 -26 -179 -25 2 -32 -22 -119 7 -75 6 5 -53 -32 -10 -15 -14 -19 3 4 181 61 39 3 17 19 4 65 1 8 -3 8 -578 -20 -245 -36 44 -213 -41 -19 -229 -11 13 -32 -34 10,881 885 4,507 1,047 573 1,567 1,319 794 1,497 344 646 1,105 1,103 -590 -28 -578 -6 -572 -37 9 14 31 24 -3 -8 3 -11 -6 -6 17 30 55 -17 25 16 9 7 25 17 -1 -669 -7 -596 -26 -570 -38 -10 -20 2 12,574 536 3,552 1,931 1,621 535 1,673 837 5,441 255 -115 696 9 40 160 1,283 85 251 640 307 682 (D) (D) 272 268 154 28 48 891 -64 315 402 238 -612 (D) 97 -669 (D) 291 54 53 80 105 210 (D) (D) 4,431 (D) 47 182 (D) (D) 2,777 2,849 -72 -693 -850 157 858 (D) (D) 233 (D) 53 (D) 20 2 16 2 (D) 61 38 n 567 342 225 2,149 -46 89 35 707 136 199 161 38 202 576 52 396 31 -140 -14 (D) 27 6 152 -16 55 -221 (D) 968 627 341 1,103 (D) -18 89 502 42 24 192 18 39 32 (D) 1,847 1,228 619 P) b 229 38 50 (D) 16 303 (D) 1,835 1,288 547 b P) P) p) 126 (D) 95 1,335 1,577 -242 2,049 1,487 13,346 1,495 -1,223 12,256 881 (D) (D) b -334 b 471 2,163 1,570 O 0 n n 86 <D) (D) (D) 18 P) 50 150 182 12 170 -32 P) b -35 -2 266 P) -105 297 P) b -402 560 -41 160 378 63 1,171 450 (D) 13 134 159 P) b P) 63 1,047 P) P) -40 54 P) 1,551 P) P) b 1,068 -502 -212 12 -251 26 725 40 24 6 10 -39 47 6 386 26 23 132 88 860 10 531 79 -39 353 138 (D) 237 (D) 648 23 279 105 (D) 40 (D) -30 46 98 150 -11 128 104 534 -4 -18 72 -89 45 64 181 265 713 -10 152 26 125 6 92 40 433 53 -659 213 88 125 62 62 b 2,445 -3,633 333,668 - 2 8 -1,024 -22 -195 P) -256 P) -572 846 335 -5 340 511 P) b (15) 146 78 140 4 0 4 136 P) P) 2,796 -3,134 -1,946 (14) (13) 3,559 -6,536 650 160 (D) (D) 490 33 (D) 71 (12) Other 4,171 2,635 1,017 984 380 80 175 P) (11) Trans- Other lation capital adjust- gains ments4 (losses) 252 -5 -155 150 1,054 277 387 217 70 102 H P) Total 1,476 427 226 201 854 (D) (D) 8 152 42 221 (D) 9 (D) 491 95 339 12 20 25 370 Position on a historicalcost basis, yearend FY 1989 Valuation adjustments P b (D) P P) P) 203 30 543 P) P) 1 P) b -313 P) 0 p) 111 -10 111 990 -140 -189 49 1,273 640 635 -3 -223 81 n 166 -137 -147 10 487 202 284 n -182 -1 955 350 425 -75 160 115 44 n 357 88 -132 -354 -467 114 626 322 307 -3 -398 -6 45,008 25,060 23,018 2,042 13,153 8,998 4,065 90 5,224 1,571 -488 -5,072 135,639 P) b n 284 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.V 3.—Direct Investment Capital Outflows, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All countries Europe Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere 2,321 15,373 136 -24 4 8 346 3 -31 28 0 428 9 118 P) 392 -86 33 278 0 9 1,570 -2 316 421 42 757 262 -2 13 37 124 40 561 -6 455 1 P) 1 -1 7 1,221 0 10,574 P) P) 1,138 P) -653 4,795 103 10 0 269 1 62 66 56 7 35 6 192 -16 177 27 P) 44 P) 62 -187 -4 11 0 -1 0 P) 581 0 1 35 1 1 4 25 4 1,710 62 2,685 861 416 76 521 41 2 1,450 3 16 50 -3 490 o 10 P) 6 P) 88 343 14 455 608 58 679 397 235 638 61 19 2,451 (D) 48 <D) 10 (D) ft p -15 -38 3 134 -650 8 -38 D () () -157 D 1,042 1 -269 49 2,593 1 30 1,207 25 769 30 16 40 1,153 -496 26 Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPECI 1,131 236 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other international 659 46 -32 -19 -1 161 1,611 340 -143 7 33 D Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other 21,017 288 4,001 72 471 2,390 152 2,315 268 -130 -43 -121 10 -62 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 3,571 512 1,737 4,220 8,817 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other 3,481 19,118 29,811 4,533 313 1 -564 111 313 3,524 50 742 44 6,744 3 Electric and electronic equipment 341 48,339 6,552 -615 80 808 210 1,764 44 17,071 24 7,692 2,111 Machinery, except electrical 934 Petroleum 2,679 -65 854 1,313 99 2,143 Wholesale trade Primary and fabricated metals Total All industries Canada Other manufacturing Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Chemicals and allied products Food and kindred products () -81 -44 D () 9 -6 O 3 (D) 3 13 D () -175 22 7 -239 P) P) (D) P) —50 33 -35 16 -117 (D) 19 688 142 95 30 3,593 D 0 P) -1 346 P) 0 99 -1 40 70 -2 38 74 0 -24 825 10 302 -18 535 0 38 36 -708 0 29 330 143 -1 45 60 304 14 217 78 n 16 68 -4 5 4 39 10 8 5 392 0 610 -1 P) 1 P > P 3,654 51 0 584 2,399 91 2,088 170 98 2 -35 -22 7 283 31 221 2 35 -2 -1 -11 8 988 11 5 4 969 -9 9 267 299 8 4 D () ft P O 5 247 3 4 9 D () 127 46 -102 64 118 -388 -11 -150 -34 -193 4,440 1,992 21 354 16 -14 1,196 160 52 57 10 175 -2 359 64 W -14 D P) C PS -258 134 4 -194 D 2^92 1,216 14 71 16 22 550 67 78 -16 119 -22 -90 262 3 105 0 1,155 -432 361 f> 379 3 26 3 -38 -11 n 230 2 2 -1 236 () P) P) 2 0 19 O 0 o 0 O P) 0 P) 2 3 i 0 1 P) P 0 ft ft N 22 6 6 10 1 -9 3 P) P) 18 ft P) -1 97 0 434 171 -12 26 P) 4 1 P) P) 87 P) 29 0 234 0 360 317 P) O 252 0 0 0 P) ft P) 44 -9 9 1 132 P) 328 256 F) 265 1 2 o -i -11 0 -2 n P) ft 43 0 0 0 43 0 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 p) 0 -1 0 1 0 0 0 p 0 0 22 -1 P) P) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 5 2 0 0 0 72 0 N P) 0 P) 1 0 0 108 P) 4 608 P) 0 12 -20 -2 15 7 -9 146 85 73 0 P) 3 P) ft ft ft O 4 1,538 0 843 652 1 678 P) P) 0 0 P) 0 191 0 0 0 191 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 130 108 0 -2 0 0 4 9 20 P) 1,150 0 495 358 P) 268 11 P) 0 ft H 131 N P) 129 P) -i H 6 0 P) ft ft P) 0 P) 3 P) P) P) P) -918 2 -1 2 57 -978 r> 198 62 -4 31 -1 4 P) 0 ft O P) P) N 82 499 O Services 2,642 120 2,334 P) 1 106 P) -3 1 555 -1 14 13 13 33 -1 0 9 2 O 4,022 246 -4 -393 1 1 3,514 1 657 6 -21 10 8 6 1 O P) P) 13 P) -1 8 O 61 9 28,130 -332 () 276 -D 2 P > Transportation equipment N M -489 () () -10 ft P -84 25 D () 53 1 43 32 96 21 7 61 8 40 44 10 13 P) P/ (/ 0 0 564 580 7 n 0 2 P) 5 1 -35 27 P) P 8 P) ft d pi 352 199 1 3 P) 6 43 21 2 -6 41 -8 20 21 P) O 13 -10 0 0 0 0 0 74 57 -1 P) 0 0 -7 3 n r 0 5 P) 6 0 20 o 0 13 7 -2 -2 0 0 0 388 146 2 -5 ft ft P 11 P) 3 O -133 -146 209 O 0 ft n Q P) 47 47 0 0 0 613 51 6 137 P) P) 194 -4 50 15 39 87 25 15 -1 P) 0 ft0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 11 P) ft ft P) 0 0 171 76 O ft ft P) 55 P) (°) P) 12 31 10 3 0 19 3 P) 9 P) 1 P) P -14 -1 1,371 143 O 279 ft P 627 82 13 -14 11 118 66 51 P) ft P 0 9 35 -69 ft ft P) 517 -10 0 57 -1 10 343 -1 P) 45 P) 4 7 -4 8 0 2 14 -2 6 4 7 63 181 3 49 n M -56 6 n 7 -161 21 6 2 5 Other industries 1,650 479 570 P) 5 1 -3 P) ft P P 48 -4 9 O 0 22 P) P) -34 18 P) ft P) 4 P) 34 16 8 P) 17 -24 P) 215 P) 0 ft ft P 1 P) w P) 29 P) 0 ft P) 11 0 8 ft P) 455 328 D 0 ft ft P) 92 11 29 O 8 5 P) 44 0 8,469 14 0 446 -4 0 2,660 5 0 849 -1 0 233 13 0 613 -13 0 1,121 P) 0 2,546 P) 9 1,567 -11 0 14,104 86 f> 2,274 25 0 561 -14 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 285 table III.W 1.—Direct Investment Income, Country by Component [Millions of dollars] Earnings2 Direct investment income (=cols. 2+5)1 Total Distributed3 Interest4 Reinvested (1) (2) (3) (4) Addenda: Receipts Payments by U.S. by U.S. parents from affili- parents to affiliates ates Net receipts (5) (6) Income, after deduction of Withholding taxes On distributed earnings Receipts Payments (8) (7) taxes (-cols. 19-10+11) (9) (10) (11) On interest 53,687 53,303 39,535 13,768 384 2,869 2,485 51,631 1,991 74 9 Canada 6,613 6,113 4,103 2,010 501 550 49 6,234 341 40 2 Europe 575 All countries 28,677 27,488 19,084 8,404 1,189 1,764 27,706 963 13 5 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 285 1,078 165 118 2,266 285 1,073 157 117 2,166 200 914 148 112 1,239 85 159 9 4 927 o 5 n n n M i4/ 274 1,038 160 112 2,189 12 41 6 6 76 o 1 o H v / 1 o 2 o o o Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 3,860 33 1,331 1,396 180 3,088 3,710 32 1,330 1,376 162 3,127 2,010 12 684 1,136 57 1,800 1,701 20 647 240 105 1,327 21 o 8 4 2 128 3,631 30 1,320 1,359 176 3,029 o o 727 134 1,401 273 4,318 29 7,945 49 670 133 1,398 270 4,358 28 7,047 49 65 77 1,239 129 2,010 6 -375 30 57 1 3 3 -40 1 898 7 o 4 718 123 1,381 268 4,183 29 7,638 49 9,112 10,579 605 57 158 141 2,348 23 7,422 19 9,247 229 3 10 35 4 59 9 11 20 5 131 n Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 171 1 8 24 20 89 64 1 7 3 53 1 1,187 (•) 1,332 -1,468 303 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 3,677 46 3,237 199 88 26 -147 132 97 3,609 39 3,190 198 86 24 -151 126 97 2,012 197 1,330 51 179 32 12 86 126 1,597 -157 1,860 147 -93 -8 -162 40 -29 68 7 47 1 3 2 4 5 1 69 7 47 1 3 2 4 5 1 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 2,162 26 13 20 1,176 915 12 2,116 24 13 20 1,134 913 12 2,041 19 20 25 531 1,428 18 75 6 -7 -5 603 -515 -6 46 1 1 47 1 1 42 2 42 3 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 3,273 331 114 2,605 128 250 -691 78 433 24 4,855 326 114 2,691 128 249 778 78 466 24 5,195 236 110 3,648 44 106 556 49 441 4 -1,582 5 678 278 213 134 54 659 278 202 131 48 793 203 323 75 192 -340 90 5 -957 83 143 223 29 25 19 -135 75 -122 56 -144 Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 417 95 178 73 71 382 68 178 74 62 528 56 288 55 128 8,016 1,828 -43 1,111 8 1,061 1,882 67 267 74 188 697 355 461 59 7,919 1,757 -44 1,099 8 1,059 1,883 67 267 67 185 707 346 461 58 5,662 872 2 877 5 1,070 1,534 46 303 -58 78 296 245 193 83 174 163 118 -145 13 -110 18 -66 2,257 884 -47 222 4 -11 349 21 -36 9 106 411 100 268 -24 45 1 22,877 1,639 1 21,711 1,615 1 15,635 1,866 1 6,075 -251 9 1 100 150 1 O 20 18 -39 O n 0 0 -86 O 1 -1,469 0 -33 (•) 20 0 11 2 6 34 26 0 -1 8 97 71 1 12 ( 22 9 1 104 n 0 187 7 0 74 O 1 96 0 8 O 20 0 11 3 6 35 26 0 0 8 184 93 1 17 n 0 93 289 0 1,771 1 0 1 o n o o K i 1 o o o o r 1,769 2 0 160 0 0 1,566 0 0 n 41 n : il 1 o o 1 o 2 o C) n n n o 6 0 2 0 8,675 427 3,328 33 2,945 188 73 23 -148 116 97 345 12 288 10 16 3 1 15 2,109' 24 12 20 1,126 915 11 47 1 1 3,238 331 114 2,583 127 246 -697 78 432 24 35 n H o 659 277 212 125 44 415 93 178 73 71 O O 44 O 1 n 22 1 4 7 O 1 n 19 n n 9 10 2 2 0 0 o 237 31 o o o o o o 1 o 2 0 1 o 1 11 5 1 4 (*) r> 0 n n n n o 6 O r n 6 O o o o O 0 o o o H o o B w w o 0 o 0 o o o O o O o o o n n o '1 o o n o o 1 o o o o o o 0 o o o o o o 1 1 o 16 0 o o 11 n o 7,770 t,793 -44 1,088 8 1,056 1,739 64 265 69 179 695 344 454 58 13 2 173 1 o o o 1,166 24 0 1,642 25 o 475 1 1 22,074 1,615 o 799 24 o 7 o 3 'i -1 1 n 3 -11 9 n n O 3 41 1 1 8 3 6 9 87 22 O O 305 n n 0 o 43 o 1 <*) o n 23 140 3 2 5 8 2 10 6 o 10 5 0 H n o o o § n o o o o n r n 1 n o o o o o o o 286 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.W 2.—Direct Investment Income, Industry by Component [Millions of dollars] Earnings2 Direct investment income («cols. 2+5)1 Total Interest4 Distributed3 Receipts by U.S. parents from affiliates Payments by U.S. parents to affiliates Reinvested Net receipts Income, after deduction of withholding taxes (=cois. 19-10+11) Withholding taxes On interest On distributed earnings Receipts Payments (10) (11) (1) (2) (3) (4) (6) (7) (8) (9) 53,687 53,303 39,535 13,768 384 2,869 2,485 51,631 1,991 74 9 5,438 3,340 3,375 -35 1,102 830 258 14 797 199 4,968 2,932 2,983 -50 1,052 799 239 14 786 197 6,540 4,004 3,943 61 1,291 1,072 207 12 1,214 31 -1,572 -1,071 -960 -111 -238 -272 32 2 -428 166 471 408 392 15 50 31 19 0 11 2 519 433 418 16 50 31 19 0 32 4 48 26 25 1 0 0 0 0 21 1 5,267 3,275 3,315 -41 1,061 806 243 11 733 199 18 18 18 0 O 0 o 0 0 0 r> o n 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 26,744 26,218 14,958 11,260 526 664 138 25,490 153 47 42 5 41 24 15 2 64 n 1,222 35 3 2,144 538 695 910 2,108 512 696 901 1,429 336 471 622 679 176 225 279 36 27 O 9 44 27 6 11 8 O 6 2 2,038 514 663 861 105 24 32 49 0 o 0 o 5,527 2,215 1,794 694 134 691 5,329 2,064 1,779 677 130 679 2,694 1,047 795 297 50 504 2,635 1,017 984 380 80 175 198 151 15 16 3 12 215 157 17 16 5 20 17 6 2 o 2 8 5,329 2,118 1,758 658 128 667 186 88 35 36 5 22 1 O 0 M 13 9 1 o i 2 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 1,463 404 8 396 1,059 1,421 395 4 392 1,026 576 60 9 52 515 846 335 -5 340 511 42 9 5 4 33 49 9 5 4 40 8 0 0 0 8 1,411 398 7 391 1,013 51 5 n 5 46 2 1 1 O 1 o 0 0 0 O Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 5,441 85 375 4,351 630 5,352 85 356 4,331 581 4,069 0 105 3,691 274 1,283 85 251 640 307 89 f) 19 20 49 120 f> 22 41 56 31 0 3 21 7 5,113 85 364 4,051 613 323 0 10 298 16 4 0 2 2 1 o 0 0 0 0 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec 2,105 134 708 855 409 2,035 124 706 815 390 1,144 188 391 414 152 891 -64 315 402 238 70 10 2 40 19 78 10 3 44 21 8 0 1 4 2 1,988 128 634 828 398 112 5 74 23 9 6 1 0 4 2 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 5,214 5,210 3 5,197 5,177 20 2,420 2,328 92 2,777 2,849 -72 17 33 -17 45 44 1 29 11 18 255 252 3 1 1 0 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 4,850 501 255 80 1,237 224 475 327 210 368 987 186 4,774 500 250 78 1,196 220 477 323 211 365 973 182 2,625 545 162 43 490 84 278 162 173 163 396 130 2,149 -46 89 35 707 136 199 161 38 202 576 52 75 2 4 2 40 4 -1 4 -2 3 14 5 112 2 5 2 41 6 4 6 16 6 18 6 37 1 1 1 1 2 5 2 18 3 4 1 4,958 4,958 n 4,652 482 245 77 1,164 219 443 322 202 360 960 178 191 19 9 3 68 5 33 5 8 7 25 8 6,609 4,422 2,187 6,540 4,381 2,159 5,205 2,804 2,401 1,335 1,577 -242 70 42 28 230 170 61 161 128 33 6,397 4,286 2,110 202 132 71 8 0 O M 4 0 O W 1 o 2 o 14 7 7 o 0 0 0 O 1 1 o 1 0 O H W 0 1 n i 0 o 0 11,655 1,312 1,810 -67 8,600 12,457 2,451 1,809 -245 8,442 10,970 3,674 928 89 6,279 1,487 -1,223 881 -334 2,163 -801 -1,138 1 178 158 1,282 896 25 183 178 2,083 2,034 24 5 20 11,324 1,271 1,792 -76 8,337 330 41 17 9 263 2 1 n 0 1 1 0 n 0 1 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other 1,679 114 493 48 46 195 204 9 468 31 56 309 198 1,675 112 479 48 43 194 194 8 474 31 72 309 190 950 72 455 42 33 232 147 2 87 6 49 177 102 725 40 24 6 10 -39 47 6 386 26 23 132 88 4 2 13 O 3 1 9 1 -5 O -16 1 8 51 2 35 O 4 22 9 1 1 o 2 1 9 47 0 21 O o 21 O 0 6 0 18 O 51 3 33 4 2 13 14 O i 1,628 111 459 44 43 182 190 9 466 31 54 303 194 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 1,561 55 404 444 -40 97 196 215 593 1,446 55 404 445 -41 97 183 215 491 912 59 422 374 48 52 119 34 227 534 -4 -18 72 -89 45 64 181 265 115 n H -1 1 0 13 O 102 122 0 3 2 1 1 14 1 102 7 0 3 3 0 1 1 2 O 1,525 52 397 439 -42 93 196 215 573 33 3 7 5 2 4 1 0 16 1 0 1 O 1 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 3 n 0 O 0 0 n o 0 0 0 0 0 O 1 0 0 0 0 n 0 n 0 All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec . Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies (5) i 0 2 6 4 n r O 0 0 n M 3 0 n 0 O r rl 4 3 1 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 287 Table III.W 3.—Direct Investment Income, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Food and kindred products _ Rnance Chemicals and allied products Primary and tab* cated metals Machinery, except electRcal Fiprc '®r ™ Tran- Other manufacturing J™ ment ^ Whftlo w e Jl°' * trade (except banking). insurance. and real estate Services Other industries 53,687 5,438 26,744 2,144 5,527 1,463 5,441 2,105 5,214 4,850 6,609 11,655 1,679 1,561 Canada 6,613 439 4,145 262 991 362 374 297 786 1,073 428 844 169 588 Europe 28,677 2,452 14,060 1,034 3,025 524 3,240 505 3,135 2,596 3,857 6,935 1,180 193 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 285 1,078 165 118 2,266 22 21 D 141 566 27 4 1,674 10 19 35 (*) 144 7 324 3 -5 509 C) 17 3 1 35 -1 36 -2 [*) 480 24 -29 (D) 2 39 (D) 86 0 0 118 (D) 115 (D) 6 348 118 247 89 87 344 3 179 16 0 112 2 64 (D) 2 67 3 1 1 -3 (D) Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 3,860 33 1,331 1,396 180 3,088 293 2 9 -69 3 166 2,699 17 779 1,153 96 963 166 -2 53 69 0 122 240 12 442 203 15 450 199 0 24 28 (D) (D) 736 0 -33 577 C) 133 125 1 66 29 (*) 60 (D) 0 10 21 C) 22 (D) 6 216 225 (D) (D) 160 12 71 209 0 418 545 -2 407 107 84 1,087 94 (D) P) 20 1 460 70 (D) P) -3 -3 -6 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 727 134 1,401 273 4,318 29 7,945 49 670 5 9 1 46 19 1,175 -1 10 50 1,187 202 223 D O 5 78 8 D 3 12 112 D () 4,260 (D) 282 0 () 26 (D) 662 0 -1 2 36 2 12 -6 105 0 (*) 1 271 P\ (D) 0 810 0 -2 (D) -1 -2 26 (D) 168 (D) 0 8 (D) P (D) -1 (D) 0 9 (D) P) P (D P (D) 0 13 55 144 48 1,261 (D) 551 (D) 30 1 -5 P) 2,661 0 1,678 (D) 5 22 57 D ( ) 130 (D) 183 (D) 1 0 8 ( ) -3 0 99 (D) Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere () 28 (D> () - D 9,112 392 4,489 464 807 398 454 517 1,123 726 471 3,377 179 203 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 3,677 46 3,237 199 88 26 -147 132 97 113 99 37 D 3,282 -65 3,002 120 164 2 -30 85 4 264 D 443 -11 429 10 46 -2 -36 8 -1 295 -9 228 65 8 2 4 -2 f) 428 38 381 1 0 0 0 9 0 501 -4 500 1 3 O -1 1 0 (D) O 796 (D) (D) 0 0 -2 0 (D) (D) 429 (D) D ) 1 4 45 (D) 62 -12 4 31 21 1 7 14 -4 187 -2 151 22 11 1 0 6 0 56 8 32 7 2 -1 6 2 -24 17 12 (D) -146 -3 (D) P) 98 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 2,162 26 13 20 1,176 915 12 88 n -1 2 1 77 9 330 9 2 0 263 36 2 0 O 33 O 1 26 0 0 0 26 0 o 11 1 0 0 10 0 n (D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 o (°) O 7 P) (D) 1 n 155 2 -1 3 83 69 -1 758 0 1 1 69 688 n 35 1 1 o 20 P) (D) 36 2 n (b 14 P) (D) Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 3,273 331 114 2,605 128 250 -691 78 433 24 190 D 67 0 0 0 0 67 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 O h (b 2 0 -1 2 D ( ) 254 44 79 59 1 (D) O 0 P) (D) 2,432 214 17 2,504 O H -€83 1 378 (*) 88 (D) 3 5 1 (D) 6 o 9 -1 191 (D) 0 8 D ( ) 52 (D) n P) (D) Africa Eaypt Nigeria South Africa Other 678 278 213 134 54 317 255 203 49 1 (*) 11 37 24 ri o 17 7 2 1 r) (*) 1 4 0 o 4 0 19 0 o 14 4 29 9 6 11 4 53 1 0 0 52 12 9 117 1 o P) (D) Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 417 95 178 73 71 23 1 3 18 O -5 -1 1 0 -5 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 42 42 0 0 0 0 -4 -3 -1 176 P) P 4 -1 Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC () 35 26 n M -2 () 16 29 2 1 £) 77 8 16 H 133 0 16 49 68 8,016 1,828 -43 1,111 8 1,061 1,882 67 267 74 188 697 355 461 59 1,695 235 -38 45 -10 956 (D) 174 0 1,667 1,222 () () 989 D o 118 3 n 1 D 53 1 -1 26 D () 197 9 4 7 178 1 -3 M 34 3 0 n 5 19 1 -1 7 0 () 4 0 o 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 149 3 3 74 68 28 0 O 10 18 34 40 0 0 -5 0 r r 0 0 3,866 911 4 358 16 20 1,321 34 77 26 151 439 265 235 10 355 113 1 1 0 0 n 9 1 3 48 6 D 2 n 686 383 1 9 5 15 109 7 5 3 53 10 59 19 9 0 13,471 110 0 971 27 0 2,985 25 () 89 2 o 13 D 4 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 - 0 0 0 0 0 68 P) °) 14 10 130 61 -1 (D) 0 1 16 2 (D) n 0 5 2 9 O 1,347 93 3 (D) 7 0 (b) 2 3 2 0 104 105 189 1 743 21 O 161 0 -3 146 3 48 5 27 245 76 12 (*) 166 96 0 1 440 144 O 104 1,756 483 -12 450 0 515 1 0 3,009 9 0 455 -1 0 0 0 0 0 1 -1 3 1 3 -3 3 -2 11 1 22,877 1,639 1,089 21 14 D () () 240 D 166 24 -3 133 1 182 D <) () 0 4 2 0 (D) -2 0 4 0 (D) 0 0 0 7 92 14 H 10 23 (D) (D) 3 0 7 504 48 17 18 20 97 81 34 7 0 3,040 -2 0 2,496 52 O 2,299 68 270 138 61 52 0 3 94 65 -1 1 1 6 82 -2 - 4 - 3 6 -1 -2 5 23 P) 7 23 -4 6 1 4 5 (D) 0 4,208 151 1 1,038 11 6 0 2 3 1 291 86 O 98 0 73 P) -1 2 4 P) -2 7 5 2 153 0 194 77 288 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.X 1.—Direct Investment Royalties and License Fees, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Country by Type [Millions of dollars] Receipts from affiliates1 Net receipts Payments to affiliates2 Total Other (2) (1) For industrial processes (3) (4) Addenda: For industrial processes (5) Other (6) Total Receipts, Payments, after deafter deduction of duction of withholding withholding taxes taxes (7) (8) Withholding taxes On payments (10) (9) On receipts (11) 9,784 9,839 8,696 1,143 54 51 3 9,355 53 483 1 Canada 1,007 1,011 834 177 4 3 1 944 4 67 n Europe 6,330 6,373 5,806 567 43 41 2 6,188 42 185 1 71 267 87 56 984 71 267 87 56 993 69 238 86 56 900 1 29 1 0 93 0 n o o 9 0 0 0 o 7 0 O o o 2 67 264 83 54 956 0 O 0 0 9 4 3 4 1 37 1,159 4 215 651 5 635 1,166 4 216 652 5 635 1,112 4 202 604 5 550 53 0 14 49 0 85 6 0 O 1 0 0 6 0 n i 0 0 o 0 n o 0 0 1,134 3 215 619 5 626 6 0 O 1 0 0 32 1 1 33 0 10 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 O 0 0 55 37 248 133 259 1 1,462 1 55 37 249 133 259 1 1,487 1 55 30 226 125 222 O 1,321 0 1 7 22 8 36 1 165 1 0 0 1 n o o 25 0 0 0 1 o r 0 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 54 35 225 127 256 1 1,463 1 0 0 1 o o 0 25 0 1 3 24 6 3 O 23 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 138 138 118 20 3 2 O 1 0 0 0 n o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 7 1 4 4 0 1 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 20 19 8 1 4 4 0 1 n 1 n 0 0 115 1 w o 113 0 1 115 1 n o 113 n i 98 1 n r 97 o 1 16 0 0 0 16 0 0 n o 0 0 n o 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 118 23 10 1 5 4 0 1 n 1 n o 0 o 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 23 10 1 5 4 0 1 O 1 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 o 0 0 1 0 0 <j n H 0 o o o 0 n 0 o n o 0 o o 0 0 n n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 99 1 O o 97 o 0 1 o 0 o o 0 o 0 0 0 26 (D) r 18 (D) 4 3 n 0 1 26 (D) V 18 (D) 4 3 O 0 1 25 (D) n 16 (D) 2 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 23 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .0 2,287 341 (D) 108 0 18 1,435 46 16 35 20 158 66 22 (D) 0 1,911 293 (D) 81 0 (D) 1,166 (D) 13 33 16 (D) 65 22 (D) 376 48 O 26 0 (D) 269 (D) 0 0 7 1 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 7 1 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 International 2,280 339 (D) 104 0 18 1,434 46 16 35 20 157 66 22 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 1,298 39 15 32 17 144 59 17 (D) 0 Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 0 5,755 19 0 5,797 19 0 5,279 D ( ) 0 519 (D) 0 43 0 0 41 0 0 2 0 0 5,627 19 All countries Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands : Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other : Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other 1 o v o n n 0 o r i 2 3 n <7 V 16 (D) 3 3 O 0 0 2,080 313 $0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 n 1 o 0 O 0 n 16 O o 16 o n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 n o 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 1 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 w 0 0 0 207 28 0 1 0 CI 138 7 1 3 3 14 7 5 0 n n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42 0 0 170 O 0 1 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 289 Table III.X 2.—Direct Investment Royalties and License Fees, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Industry by Type [Millions of dollars] Receipts from affiliates1 Net re- For industrial processes (2) (1) Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods (4) For industrial processes (5) afterde- K ' duction of duction of withhold- withholding taxes ing taxes Other (6) Total Addenda: (7) (8) Wi,hhoWing .axes On payments (10) (9) On receipts (11) 9,784 9,839 8,696 1,143 54 51 3 9,355 53 483 7 1 (*) 1 2 0 (*) 2 4 0 7 1 n 1 2 0 6 o o 0 2 0 0 O 0 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 1 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 0 o o 0 0 0 1 2 0 o o 0 0 0 2 4 0 0 o 1 0 0 o 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 O o o O 0 0 0 0 o O 0 0 0 0 7,481 7,500 6,916 585 20 17 2 7,124 19 376 (*) 333 68 (D) H 173 11 (D) (D) 112 2 1 0 0 1 (*) 0 313 64 (D) (°) 1 0 (•) 1 21 4 (D) (°) O 0 2 0 2 0 0 0 1,248 380 422 287 10 149 6 (*) 4 2 0 1 60 15 12 24 1 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 107 4 3 1 103 107 4 3 1 103 161 57 (D) h 1,196 393 434 (D) 11 (D) 98 4 3 1 93 1 0 1,301 395 430 310 11 156 334 68 (D) (D) 1,308 395 434 311 11 157 0 0 0 0 0 104 4 3 1 100 O 0 0 0 O 3 (*) (*) (*) 3 0 0 0 0 0 4,279 Q ft ft ft 4,287 4,251 36 0 229 (*) CI n ft 0 ft D c> ft 0 (D) 10 0 0 0 10 o 27 8 n 1 6 4 H O o n o o 4 2 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 1 6 2 2 2 0 1 0 0 0 8 0 1 6 2 0 0 o 0 1 12 3 0 0 0 ft ft O 0 1,557 1,365 192 292 31 31 ft ft ft ft ft ft Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 190 3 15 15 0 1 5 5 161 H 0 Q O ft ft n 37 190 3 15 15 0 1 5 5 161 0 8 ft 1 0 0 1 0 O 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 79 76 3 1 1 1 4 4 (*) 0 0 0 3 0 0 n 3 0 0 0 0 0 882 (D) 85 3 0 0 41 0 6 O 0 0 1 n 101 5 9 M 5 5 0 (D) D ( ) 0 3 0 85 3 22 (D) 0 9 (D) ft ft 0 0 D ( ) 29 D ( ) ft D ft ft ( ) 3 ( 0 1 5 5 110 0 n 19 2 149 0 (D) 0 (D) 6 1 (D) 0 160 3 90 (D) 2 74 (D) ft (D) 0 Q ft 37 (*) 0 0 1 0 773 (D) (D) 6 (D) 14 55 (D> 37 21 (D) 23 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other ( D) ( ) 1 0 922 (D) 91 6 118 20 56 80 37 21 356 (D) 1,849 ( ) 7 0 0 D ( ) 79 0 71 0 2 68 0 0 0 0 6 2 ft D 123 190 110 920 (D) 91 6 118 20 56 78 37 21 356 (D) D n 441 18 78 75 3 ft ft o n 0 f) 0 83 80 3 129 (D) 0 3 D ( ) 163 3 93 (D) 2 77 8 ft D 0 82 79 2 129 (D) 0 3 (D) 4,057 n o 0 (D) 359 14 116 1,818 1,552 266 0 o o o o n 0 h 459 20 125 202 113 ft ft O o ( D) ( ) 459 20 125 202 113 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies Other (3) Total All industries Payments to affiliates2 D 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 o o 0 0 0 0 51 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 n n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) n o 6 109 20 50 76 36 19 346 (D) 1,755 (D) n 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 n 31 (D) n 9 (*) 5 4 1 2 10 2 94 ft 0 0 0 0 0 0 (*) 0 (*) o o D (D ) o (D) 0 4 (D) 0 D ( ) (D) ft 0 n 0 (*) 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 o ft H D ( ) 0 3 4 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 (D) 3 89 1 2 (D) (D ft ft 3 0 3 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 n ft 0 o 0 ft ( ) 0 0 (D) 0 o 0 0 36 0 1 0 0 187 3 O O 3 0 0 15 0 1 o 0 0 0 5 5 159 0 o 15 0 O O 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 o o 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 290 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.X 3.—Receipts of Royalties and License Fees by U.S. Parents, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Total Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical 4,287 D () 9,839 7 7,500 334 1,308 107 Canada 1,011 2 817 42 174 10 Europe 6,373 2 151 905 80 2,874 71 267 87 56 993 0 4,925 D 2 45 D 780 0 1 1 0 9 0 D 0 0 0 1 7 4 0 22 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 1,166 4 216 652 5 635 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 1,048 3 189 581 5 562 17 0 24 11 0 6 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other 55 37 249 133 259 1 1,487 1 (*) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 2 210 117 38 0 1,221 0 1 11 0 46 0 4 6 21 5 0 0 198 0 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere () 139 !D) P (D) 1 () 2 131 130 2 8 62 D () 286 31 0 O 5 0 3 Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade 459 83 129 163 190 36 922 D 1,849 60 () 120 P) 17 P) 259 33 1,178 54 126 88 n 623 D (D) P) 1 0 P) P) O 0 0 0 1 0 0 D 2 0 0 29 0 0 0 0 7 0 120 D () 0 D 32 1 4 10 1 41 17 0 0 5 0 0 () () (D) () 0 1 0 0 0 29 0 0 675 0 0 4 8 2 6 0 118 0 14 O 0 0 p) P) D () Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate 0 0 O 0 0 0 5 0 D () 0 P) M D () 0 33 D (D) () H Q r P P P) 127 P) P) 0 162 P) 77 1 19 43 0 63 o 0 49 P) 35 15 211 1 16 0 3 1 0 0 n 0 149 0 n 159 1 6 0 11 0 o 138 (*) 121 17 56 2 10 () P) 14 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 23 10 1 5 4 0 1 (*) 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 8 1 3 3 1 9 5 1 1 O D O 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 O Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 115 1 (*) 0 113 O 1 (*) 0 (•) (*) 0 0 0 106 1 0 0 104 0 1 47 1 0 0 46 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 13 0 0 0 13 0 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 1 O n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 (*) 0 (*) O 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Africa Epypt Nigeria South Africa Other 26 P) (*} 18 (D) (*) 0 (*) 0 0 (D) 10 0 0 (D) (*) 0 0 () o 4 3 O 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 P) w n p) Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other O 0 0 2^87 341 (D) 108 0 18 1,435 46 16 35 20 158 66 22 (D) 3 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 (*) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 n Other industries 4 0 16 16 0 6 10 0 7 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC 1 0 1 n n 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 23 0 14 D 2 1 o 0 1 0 0 0 n W 14 0 0 0 14 0 0 0 1 0 0 1,613 122 114 11 0 O 35 0 D () () 1,249 D 7 6 13 132 34 9 0 O 0 0 D () 1 0 0 D () 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 1 o 1 169 49 n r 0 1 90 0 4 2 7 7 2 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 3 0 0 0 1 () P) () P) 0 1 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 2 0 0 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 (*) 0 0 0 6 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 129 6 0 22 0 1 73 P) 1 1 0 0 0 0 15 3 0 6 0 0 5 0 () O 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 5 0 5 0 (°) P 0 0 0 117 12 O 0 1 n8 18 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 2 D () D 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 1 0 1 1 61 0 0 2 0 2 0 35 0 1 1 0 0 5,797 19 Services o 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n M 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 534 185 P) 17 5 0 2 0 0 10 0 0 P) 0 0 0 47 0 2 0 0 22 3 2 3 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 53 0 6 126 o 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 p) P) 1 1 7 27 7 0 0 42 0 2 0 0 P) P) 0 0 P) P) P 0 0 P) 0 o 0 n 0 0 0 27 0 P) 0 Pi 7 0 0 2 0 0 P) 0 P) o 0 4,757 2 0 138 0 0 892 1 0 80 0 0 2,770 O 0 251 1 0 33 0 0 592 0 0 786 6 0 45 0 0 124 0 84 P) P) 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 291 Table III.X 4.—Other Direct Investment Services, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Country by Type [Millions of dollars] Receipts from affiliates1 Net receipts Charges for use of tangible property Film and television tape rentals (4) (5) Of which: service charges2 Total (3) (2) Addenda: (6) Receipts, after deduction of withholding taxes Payments, after deduction of withholding taxes On receipts (7) Service charges2 Total (1) Payments to affiliates3 (8) 0) (10) Withholding taxes On payments (11) 3,291 7,101 6,404 378 320 3,810 3,692 7,094 3,810 7 Canada 1,323 1,590 1,482 262 1,585 267 5 2,042 3,981 3,516 P) 204 267 Europe 1,938 1 896 3,981 1,938 -11 47 -5 (D) 139 (D) 6 235 P) 133 11 6 189 P) 261 3 6 P) o P) P) 92 P) 5 290 P) 92 P) 5 290 P) 139 P) 6 235 P) 92 P) 5 290 n o (*) o o n Q o o o Q 479 479 431 4 P) 121 16 412 479 (*) o Q o o o o o o o o o o o o o o Q o o o o o Q o o All countries Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France -55 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands -48 4 523 36 16 216 431 4 P) 121 16 412 385 4 524 105 16 370 P) o p) p ) V 0 P) 66 4 34 -20 92 9 1,133 P) 4 34 26 164 P) 2 70 4 51 D ( ) 166 (D) 1,733 2 55 347 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 87 15 -3 6 15 1 8 9 36 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 148 1 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere 1 3 3 107 31 4 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobaao United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other -180 -1 C) -29 4 P) 0 o o o \1 p)/ V o o P) o P) (D) P / v o o P) o 333 14 292 123 19 27 6 15 3 8 10 36 117 18 26 6 15 3 8 6 36 6 0 1 n o o o 5 0 0 o o o o o o o o o 36 3 29 n/ \ 0 29 r\ ( i 2 2 o o 2 2 0 o 160 2 3 3 116 D 152 3 3 107 P) P V / 8 o o o 8 o o o o o 0 o o o 64 P) V / 3 n * V / o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 12 1 o O 8 (D) P \ t 244 P) 4 34 o P) o o p) p / V M n V I o n V / o () P / v 64 (D) 3 5 5 1,479 2 2 5 2 2 0 o P Africa Egypt r.?'": Nigena South Africa Other 101 15 18 11 56 100 15 18 11 56 1 o 1 n n V ) o o o o o Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other 78 -19 4 40 54 P) P) 6 40 54 104 P) P) o o P) 54 P) Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other -182 114 5 65 1 26 -635 -7 19 10 2 182 6 13 17 902 151 7 117 1 28 246 8 19 814 124 7 114 1 27 196 8 18 P) P) P) 28 14 17 P) 28 14 12 1 1 1 o o o 5 o o o o o fD\ p \ ) o o o o /D\ V / o o o o o o o o International -126 P) 55 20 0 3,253 116 P) 0 1,903 115 558 o P v / P) -19 (D) 101 15 18 11 56 ::..:: o 197 3 o 18 P) 74 o 197 3 o 18 P) 74 \ i 600 o P) o p) p (*) 4 P) \ / 3 P) P Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC :....:. 8 85 fi 4 n 3 D () 7 0 3,684 123 o F) p V / o 3 o 1 V V / o 7 P) o p) P) P o n V / 1,085 37 1 52 o 2 P) \ ) 600 o 291 346 292 1 36 3 123 19 27 6 15 3 8 10 36 36 nQ o o o o o 159 12 1 o O 8 10 1 o H 2 \ ) 244 P) 4 34 o P) o o p) p \ / H n V / o n P) P V 1 3 o n 1,078 37 1 52 o 2 877 12 {*) P 2 3 3 115 D ( ) P \ ) 64 P) 3 5 4 (D) P ( ) 22 1 I*) 1 V P) P) 0 1,739 8 •! << P) P) 6 40 54 902 151 7 117 1 28 246 8 19 P) o 2 o 2 P \ ) 244 P) 4 34 o P) o o P) P3 / V o \ / 1,085 37 1 52 o 2 881 15 /*) 6 P) / (j o o o o o o o o Q o o o o o o o o l o 0 o o o Q o o Q o o 0 'o o o o 0 o o o o o o o o o \ ) P V o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o " 1 Q 0 o o o 1 o o H o o o o P) 28 14 17 22 1 HI \ P) P) o 3,684 123 Q 1 o o o 1 o o 3 29 p I V 101 15 18 11 56 D 22 1 n / V o 1,781 8 3 o 18 P) 74 2 2 881 15 n P / V 6 70 4 51 P) 166 P) 1,733 85 o 197 C) o o 1,781 8 o Q Q o o o o o o o o o o o o 0 n o (*) M V I o o 0 292 • Majority-Owned U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents Table III.X 5.—Other Direct Investment Services, Receipts and Payments by U.S. Parents, Industry by Type [Millions of dollars] Receipts from affiliates1 Net receipts Charges for use of tangible property Film and television tape rentals Total (4) Service charges2 Total Payments to affiliates3 (5) (6) Addenda: Receipts, after deduction of withholding taxes Of which: service charges2 Withholding taxes On receipts On payments (10) (11) (1) All industries Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil ana gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other (2) (8) (9) 3,291 7,101 6,404 378 320 3,810 3,692 7,094 3,810 7 431 517 343 174 688 534 582 428 343 86 85 D 106 106 257 17 256 17 688 534 257 17 R P P) 0 P) H P p) n o 0 P) P) (3) (7) Payments, after deduction of withholding taxes 47 21 1 26 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 21 47 21 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 2,132 3,759 3,663 96 0 1,627 1,620 3,756 1,627 2 n Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other 162 63 27 72 169 64 27 78 169 64 27 78 o 0 0 0 0 7 o 7 o 7 0 7 169 64 27 78 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, nec 562 158 206 135 6 57 621 181 240 136 6 58 569 154 0 0 0 0 0 0 58 22 34 1 0 1 58 22 34 1 0 1 620 181 240 136 6 58 58 22 34 1 0 1 o 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 111 29 9 19 82 Manufacturing Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other P) w w (°) 21 (D) i 42 n h H p 85 (D) 50 (D) 47 () 50 (D) H P 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 52 26 D (D) 113 29 9 19 85 111 26 9 17 84 3 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 2 113 29 9 19 85 2 0 0 0 2 1,087 D 1,086 D 1 0 46 934 D O O P) P b P) in! P) 4 P) 1,087 46 934 D 0 0 0 0 0 9 P> P) P) 4 P) 167 4 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 32 32 171 3 22 7 3 22 6 37 37 37 37 C > P) O P) O n r1 n p) 1 () () () () 0 0 n H P 84 28 H pi 106 36 105 33 Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 926 915 11 963 953 11 963 953 11 n r 0 0 0 P) 634 598 36 0 19 24 88 42 D P) 19 24 90 44 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 O () P) P) O 19 24 88 Q p 13 (D) 0 H o 1 p> r7 4 9 O 0 0 1 1 CI P) 15 21 277 D 20 17 25 298 D 25 295 D () 0 3 0 Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods 453 259 194 766 500 266 713 450 262 54 50 4 0 0 0 313 241 72 Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Finance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 506 409 45 -2 54 643 512 76 1 54 P) P) P) P 0 0 0 0 0 -463 44 72 933 44 332 D 541 D 72 19 96 5 82 Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations services Other Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade () <°} 18 () () D 76 1 54 P) 0 0 O () () P) D 304 D 28 0 14 14 348 1 75 80 D P) n c n () 75 80 34 O P) 231 D 312 D P) D 37 36 1 34 34 D 37 36 36 35 1 39 89 D -108 M 1 10 -568 -374 () () 91 0 7 () 171 () 1 26 () 139 0 0 7 P) P) P) P) 0 P) n 136 6 D Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone, clay, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 1 26 0 P) P) 85 P) 50 P) !! P) () 1 39 109 D <) 91 !! 1 () () 90 0 0 P) O 1 1 0 0 20 { 1 2 O 0 0 P) 46 934 P) P) 9 32 Q 3 106 35 22 7 963 953 11 633 o 19 24 90 44 P) 18 17 25 298 n 0 0 0 o o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n n D O 0 0 0 Q Q 0 O 0 0 37 37 CI n 0 0 0 0 P) 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 o 1 1 n p) Q Q 00 0 1 0 O P) 1 4 21 1 273 201 72 766 500 266 313 241 72 n r 0 0 0 0 137 103 30 3 1 133 98 30 3 1 643 512 76 1 54 137 103 30 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 320 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 320 0 0 0 0 1,396 0 260 2 1 1,392 0 256 2 1 928 44 331 1,396 0 260 2 1 0 65 648 0 65 648 P) 5 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 81 1 4 21 1 4 17 1 P S p S P) P) 0 Q o 0 n 4 75 1 (*) 0 P) 18 96 P) !S 0 345 ^0 75 80 65 648 P) P) P) 19 312 0 0 81 n n 0 o 4 13 1 o 1 P) 37 36 1 39 109 P) 91 l\ () 0 o 4 75 1 o 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, FINAL RESULTS Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Noribank U.S. Parents • 293 Table III.X 6.—Receipts for Other Direct Investment Services by U.S. Parents, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing All industries All countries Petroleum Total Food and kindred products Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals Machinery, except electrical Electric and electronic equipment Transportation equipment Other manufacturing Wholesale trade Finance (except banking). insurance, and real estate Services Other industries 7,101 688 3,759 169 621 113 1,087 171 963 634 766 643 933 Canada 1,590 58 1,101 19 61 28 47 79 (D) (D) 147 67 134 84 Europe 3,981 302 2,065 120 428 67 771 48 (D) 484 427 662 39 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France (D) 139 (D) 6 235 1 6 4 n 1 (D) 78 4 4 134 1 8 2 1 8 0 39 n n 76 0 2 n 0 2 1 8 0 1 9 n 6 n n 3 (D) 0 0 0 0 2 (D) 14 1 2 35 (D) 32 (D) 2 37 0 3 n 0 19 3 19 2 0 42 (*) 1 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 431 4 (D) 121 16 412 25 (*) 3 16 0 19 281 3 502 64 15 290 15 0 18 1 0 9 (D) 1 8 32 1 (D) 11 0 2 1 1 7 34 0 449 12 0 8 1 0 1 (D) 0 0 2 0 4 n 7 5 0 61 1 18 17 0 18 68 3 0 0 4 0 2 70 4 51 (D) 166 (D) 1,733 2 63 O o 2 0 n 0 n o n o 0 P h n 158 n 2 3 16 14 13 (D) 636 1 1 0 13 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 2 16 26 13 (D) 1 1 1 4 5 D (D) Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere O 1 0 3 1 4 0 50 0 2 10 1 2 0 171 0 0 0 40 0 O P 1 0 1 7 1 0 258 0 56 P n 13 0 15 0 3 1 13 (D) 132 0 161 1 i) 1 0 1 o O o 312 o 0 3 o 0 0 9 0 364 0 20 8 9 5 388 0 0 26 0 n n P 347 68 154 13 57 16 2 3 28 35 15 29 14 66 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 123 19 27 6 15 3 8 10 36 47 9 3 2 12 3 7 4 7 33 6 19 3 9 2 8 0 0 10 3 3 8 P P h 0 h n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 1 1 2 0 0 0 4 1 1 1 (*) 0 5 2 1 4 0 2 30 0 1 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 160 2 3 3 116 (D) (D) 6 0 1 1 1 1 3 93 2 1 0 90 1 0 3 0 0 28 0 0 0 28 0 0 28 0 1 0 27 0 0 64 (D) 3 5 4 (D) 3 (D) (D) 2 15 D 27 0 0 0 (D) 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 (D) 1 0 0 (D) 0 p 0 p H 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 2 263 11 41 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 33 9 0 2 9 0 2 1 3 67 0 1 D ( ) 0 0 0 2 2 0 3 4 5 (D) Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC <) 1 1 1 (D) 0 (D) 0 2 0 1 n 4 O o P 1 (D) 0 O 0 0 0 O n p o 3 o P 7 1 0 0 0 P b 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 1 0 0 2 1 0 27 O 0 n 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 O 0 20 0 0 0 0 19 0 1 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 • 0 0 0 0 0 0 n M 0 0 o o 0 27 101 15 18 11 56 70 14 18 n 37 17 10 6 0 6 (D) (D) 6 40 54 67 0 1 19 47 3 3 0 0 n 0 0 0 n 902 151 7 117 1 28 246 8 19 (D) 8 (D) 28 14 17 86 16 6 2 419 58 11 8 0 0 0 67 28 22 5 1 11 1 2 7 5 47 1 5 6 5 <D) 17 5 (D) 0 234 83 0 0 3 D 0 1 0 C) 1 n 4 0 P 0 (D) 1 <D) 7 2 3 O 1 0 2 0 0 0 o 2 0 0 0 0 17 0 1 2 13 n 1 0 0 2 0 5 0 0 0 5 n n 0 7 2 0 4 0 0 1 0 5 0 0 0 1 1 O 0 n 0 0 4 o 1 1 0 37 0 3,684 123 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 n 0 1 n n 11 0 0 o 1 (D) 0 n 6 0 0 o o 2 P 0 •0 0 0 n 0 0 7 0 O 7 O 0 0 0 0 O 1 0 2 25 0 1 3 3 1 1 1 0 1 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 2 0 f) 45 n 1 9 n 0 1 0 196 1 p 0 1 0 (D) 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 (D) 12 n 0 0 n 0 1 2 0 0 1 1 n 0 0 0 n 2 o D <) r 0 1 (D) 7 0 0 0 7 D 2 0 0 0 2 ( ) 0 0 n n 116 17 O 15 0 p 1 111 7 0 39 0 0 49 3 2 1 0 7 0 2 0 p o 0 0 0 n 28 35 0 0 0 W 0 1* D () 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 <D) 0 0 p n 28 (D) 5 (D) M 5 0 0 0 5 93 30 0 2 0 1 47 2 0 78 23 0 P p 0 9 1 0 0 (D) 0 0 31 P 0 p M H 7 1 (D) (D) 0 2,025 9 0 114 o 0 425 5 0 67 o 0 761 1 0 46 O 0 (D) 0 0 (D) 3 0 332 2 0 418 0 0 637 29 0 38 P 294 • Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD Table III.X 7.—Payments for Other Direct Investment Services by U.S. Parents, Country by Industry [Millions of dollars] Manufacturing Chemicals and allied products Primary and fabricated metals 7 58 2 191 0 n 777 6 2 D All industries Petroleum 3£10 257 1,627 Canada 267 P) Europe 1,938 14 P) 92 P) 0 3 0 0 All countries Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France 5 290 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands 479 0 n 85 0 197 O 3 0 0 0 0 Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey United Kingdom Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 () 74 (D) 18 D ft p 600 0 4 0 292 29 South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru Venezuela Other 36 3 29 3 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 12 1 0 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC O 0 2 0 2 0 o 0 0 0 0 Q 8 (D) o 244 (D) 4 34 0 D P) 0 P) 0 P) 0 25 () 0 0 0 0 D 0 0 H H n H 0 D () n o 0 0 0 0 P) P) 2 0 2 0 0 3 0 n 1,085 37 1 52 0 2 881 15 62 0 0 0 0 0 D () 0 0 Q p 6 P) O 22 1 0 O 0 P) 0 . 0 (D) 0 10 4 0 3 0 0 (D) <D) 0 (D) 77 0 19 0 0 P) P) w 0 87 0 P) (D) 0 P) r0 0 0 0 0 3 D 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n o 0 0 0 (D) 4 0 1 0 0 D () 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 D () 0 D () (D) 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 8 35 28 0 O 0 0 0 (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 o p 0 0 0 1 1 0 6 0 3 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 () 0 P) (D) 0 (D) 3 0 H P 0 44 0 D <) (D) 2 (D) o 0 0 0 0 n 0 D 0 88 0 P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) r 0 1 0 0 D () 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 p 0 o n M 1 2 () 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 9 () P) 0 0 1 0 6 0 0 () 0 0 0 0 0 0 880 2 1 0 0 0 D 0 99 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 168 (D) 4 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 81 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,396 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 137 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 313 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other manufacturing 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 726 0 0 1 <) (D) 0 (D) 0 0 0 () 9 (D) (D) 0 0 0 0 0 n n M 4 (D) 0 0 21 0 D o 0 D 37 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 o 3 o 0 0 0 0 0 32 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 n 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 Transportation equipment 0 0 O 0 0 2 <D) (D) P) 0 0 0 0 (D) (D) 0 0 p Electric and electronic equipment 0 0 0 0 0 () 0 0 0 0 (D) P) Machinery, except electrical 0 0 n n 0 0 0 14 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 w n H 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 • 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 5 1 0 0 3 1 0 D 0 4 D 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 H p 0 0 0 1 n 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 n r0 0 0 0 0 35 0 0 28 0 01 0 0 0 0 95 P) 1 P) 0 0 24 13 0 P 2 1 16 n M 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Services 0 75 0 0 P) P) 0 D () 8 0 174 0 0 O 0 28 0 376 0 P) n 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 2 0 0 P) 0 0 8 0 0 94 2 Other industries 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 o 2 0 0 0 0 0 H P) P) 0 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 23 22 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) 0 0 P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 241 0 Q 6 0 0 0 99 0 0 852 3 Q p 0 D <0 > 0 0 2 0 (D) 0 1,781 8 Total Food and kindred products Finance (except banking), insurance, and rea: estate 0 0 o 0 0 0 o 3 o 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 o 0 Q 0 0 0 P) 0 1 0 GROUP IV Nonbank Affiliates of U.S. Parents in Banking NOTE.—Data for U.S. parents of group IV affiliates are shown in column 10, panel B, of table 7 in the methodology. 295 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Nonbank Affiliates of U.S. Parents in Banking • 297 Table IV.A 3.—Selected Data for Foreign Affiliates, by Country Millions of dollars Total assets Net property, plant, and equipment Sales Net income (1) (2) (3) (4) Number of employees (thousands) Employee compensation (5) (6) 313 6,737 764 24.3 P) 386 n 7.2 44,810 1,155 P) 25,027 n 219 2,591 P) -321 Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France (D) 509 0 0 2,132 0 6 0 0 56 o 71 0 0 329 n 10 0 0 39 n 10 0 0 81 n .2 0 0 1.3 Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy 959 (D) 0 4,096 0 n 0 0 266 0 ( D 198 P) 0 425 P) 4 .3 .1 0 .7 .2 .1 0 0 43 0 29 0 1,345 0 -1 (D) 0 17 P) n 0 0 3 0 -16 0 -325 0 15 2 0 28 17 4 14,363 0 10 (D) 0 16 (D) O 0 0 3 0 9 0 62 0 0 0 8 0 12 0 210 0 0 0 .2 0 .2 0 4.0 0 All countries Canada Europe Netherlands Norway Portugal Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Other i «! (D) 7,719 804 2,443 435 116 11.0 Central America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other 3,448 135 1,895 1,099 0 0 0 (D) D <) 793 (D) 0 (D) 766 (D) 0 561 29 241 217 0 0 0 (D) P> 242 1,983 86 1,331 264 0 0 0 P) P) 184 P) 0 P) 177 P) 0 350 -3 185 130 0 0 0 P) P) 4 P) 0 P) 2 P) 0 111 8 74 P) 0 0 0 P) P) 5 1 0 n 4 0 0 10.5 .8 2.3 P) 0 0 0 P) p) .5 .2 0 n .3 0 0 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other 3,479 (D) 0 8 0 0 2,785 0 158 D ( ) O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other <D) 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 276 P) 0 3 0 0 199 0 P) P) 2 0 0 0 2 82 P) 0 1 0 0 45 0 P> P) 7 0 0 0 7 o 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 0 0 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other P) 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n 0 o 0 0 n 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9,561 2,025 (D) 1,922 (D) 112 (D) P P P M 352 294 (D) 0 <D) 22 o 7 (D) (!) r p 0 p) 0 2 28 P) 0 (D) 336 4 274 4 18 338 245 3 0 P) 46 69 P) 0 (D) -5 1 74 1 3 31 53 2 -2 P) 1 23 P) 0 (D) P) o 42 n 1 75 10 0 0 12 7 6 4 0 o P) o 1.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24,679 410 0 210 47 0 2,562 175 0 -305 14 0 374 P) 0 7.0 P) Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Peru Venezuela Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other International Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC (D <l (D) 222 (D) 0 I I 0 n 1.3 .2 0 0 .1 .2 .2 .4 0 U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD 298 • Nonbank Affiliates of U.S. Parents in Banking Table IV.T 1.—Selected Direct Investment Position and Balance of Payments Data, by Country [Millions of dollars] Direct investment capital outflows U.S. direct intion abroad on a historicalcost basis Total Equity capital Reinvested earnings1 (1) (2) (3) (4) Direct investment income2 Intercompany debt (5) (6) 4,873 2,135 504 172 1,460 377 Canada P) -7 0 -6 -1 -2 Europe 2,126 782 188 -47 641 40 0 0 0 O 0 0 0 P) P) 4 0 P) 8 0 0 8 36 7 0 0 0 -22 -5 4 -4 -25 (D) (D) 0 0 9 0 o 295 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 All countries Austria Belgium Denmark Finland France Germany, Federal Republic of Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey Other Latin America and Other Western Hemisphere South America Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Peru • Venezuela Other 0 35 143 P) 0 159 23 D () 0 0 20 Addenda: Eastern Europe European Communities (12) OPEC < 2 O -4 -2 0 n 0 0 0 0 -1 0 17 -4 n 0 0 O 0 -7 0 -55 0 1,711 1,313 303 147 862 223 1,130 56 556 497 452 13 216 204 0 0 0 251 4 72 163 0 0 0 220 -3 151 66 0 0 0 2 5 -20 11 -6 -25 254 -1 173 75 0 0 0 2 5 -12 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 228 D International () 0 4 0 219 0 Other Western Hemisphere Bahamas Barbados Bermuda Dominican Republic Jamaica Netherlands Antilles Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Islands, Caribbean Other Asia and Pacific Australia China Hong Kong India Indonesia Japan Korea, Republic of Malaysia New Zealand Philippines Singapore Taiwan Thailand Other 11 0 D -4 0 490 0 354 1 Middle East Israel Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Other () (D) 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 1,571 0 70 Centrai America Costa Rica Guatemala Honduras Mexico Panama Other Africa Egypt Nigeria South Africa Other 302 0 0 D 0 353 -1 0 () 0 H P) V 0 C) p H P) P) O 0 0 O 0 o H -12 -1 D -i 0 (D) -61 0 0 () H 0 0 0 P) 0 -7 0 0 17 0 8 0 326 0 0 0 0 n H 880 0 0 0 -7 0 0 17 1 o 0 n 1 -1 0 -33 P) 0 1 0 0 -70 0 0 -7 0 0 796 0 0 0 -104 0 0 P) O R P) 0 0 0 P) 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 0 7 -4 0 0 0 -4 8 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 950 178 1 301 4 11 174 45 -21 12 -6 0 1 0 70 -15 -38 109 -14 0 -12 0 5 -5 -68 0 42 0 58 1 2 22 23 2 -1 1 4 0 0 -79 0 152 D <) P) (D) P) o P) 0 0 0 f) () 0 (D) 6 0 o 3 (D) P 8 0 P) 3 0 29 1 1 20 21 2 -1 1 -3 11 3 0 0 0 0 0 2,056 21 0 786 D 0 184 18 1 5 18 (D) P P) P 72 51 H D -3 () P) 0 0 0 883 0 -3 O n O 0 0 0 n 11 0 0 0 0 -40 2 642 5 0 0 46 4 3 0 GROUP V Bank Affiliates of All U.S. Parents NOTE.—This section contains data only for U.S. parents of group V affiliates. Data for group V affiliates are shown in the "banking" industry line or column of the tables for group I affiliates. 299 Bank Affiliates of All U.S. Parents • 301 989 B E N C H M A R K SURVEY, F I N A L RESULTS Table V.K 1.—Selected Financial and Operating Data of U.S. Parents, by Industry of U.S. Parent Millions of dollars Total assets Petroleum Oil and gas extraction Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Petroleum and coal products Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, nec Petroleum wholesale trade Other Manufacturing Food and kindred products Grain mill and bakery products Beverages Other Chemicals and allied products Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals .T. Chemical products, nec Net income Employee compensation Number of employees (thousands) (1) All Industries Gross operating revenues (2) (3) (4) (5) 2,029,067 250,104 10,359 43,386 1,075.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 0 0 3,340 3,329 67.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) p) P p P) P P) P) p P) p) P) P) P P S 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Primary and fabricated metals Primary metal industries Ferrous Nonferrous Fabricated metal products 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Machinery, except electrical Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Office and computing machines Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (D) 0 0 D ( ) 0 P) P) P) P) P) P) P) P) Transportation equipment Motor vehicles and equipment Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other manufacturing Tobacco products Textile products and apparel Lumber, wood, furniture, and fixtures Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Glass products Stone day, and other nonmetallic mineral products Instruments and related products Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) H P) p 0 1 1 0 8 8 0 .1 .1 0 1,760,274 190,366 4,816 30,935 849.4 237,846 43,852 2,203 9,114 158.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Electric and electronic equipment Household appliances Radio, television, and communication equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, nec Wholesale trade Durable goods Nondurable goods Banking Finance (except banking), insurance, and real estate Rnance, except banking Insurance Real estate Holding companies 0 0 0 0 P) M P) P) Services Hotels and other lodging places Business services Advertising Equipment rental (ex. automotive and computers) Computer and data processing services Business services, nec Automotive rental and leasing Motion pictures, including television tape and film Health services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Management and public relations sen/ices Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other industries Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Mining Metal mining Nonmetallic minerals Construction Transportation Communication and public utilities Retail trade 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) P) P) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 P) P) 0 0 Footnotes to Tables Group I. All Affiliates of All U.S. Parents Table I.K2 1. A U.S. parent that had affiliates in more than one country or industry is counted once in each country or industry in which it had affiliates. Thus, the numbers appearing in individual country/industry cells do not add to the subtotals and totals. Tables LU1,1.U2, and I.U5 1. Includes common and preferred stock of affiliates owned by U.S. parents and U.S. parents' equity in affiliates' additional paid-in capital. Also includes U.S. parents' equity in those unincorporated affiliates for which detail on equity by type could not be provided. 2. U.S. parents' equity in retained earnings and other reserves. 3. Consists of the U.S. parents' share in the cumulative amount of capital gains and losses associated with currency translation adjustments-that is, gains and losses that arise because of changes from the end of one accounting period to the next in exchange rates applied in translating affiliates' assets and liabilities from their functional currencies into U.S. dollars. Tables LV1 and I.V2 1. A net increase in U.S. parents' equity in affiliates is a balance of payments outflow; a net decrease is a balance of payments inflow. 2. Equals earnings (that is, the U.S. parents' share in the earnings of their foreign affiliates) less distributed earnings (that is, earnings distributed to U.S. parents before deduction of foreign withholding taxes). 3. An increase in U.S. parents' payables is a decrease in net intercompany accounts and, therefore, a U.S. balance of payments inflow. 4. Consists of the U.S. parents' share in the amount of capital gains and losses associated with currency translation adjustments-that is, gains and losses that arise because of changesfromthe end of one accounting period to the next in exchange rates applied in translating affiliates' assets and liabilities from their functional currencies into U.S. dollars. Tables I.X4 and I.X5 1. Receipts are before deduction of foreign withholding taxes. 2. Consists of fees for services-such as management, professional, or technical services-rendered between U.S. parents and their foreign affiliates, whether in the form of sales of services or reimbursements. Sales of services are fees for services rendered that are normally included in sales in the income statement of the seller; reimbursements are fees for services rendered that are normally included in "other income" in the income statement of the provider of the service. See the methodology for further explanation. 3. Payments are before deduction of U.S. withholding taxes. Group I I . Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents Tables II.B2, II.B4, and II.B14 1. Includes common and preferred stock and additional paid-in-capital, less treasury stock. Also includes U.S. parents' equity in those unincorporated affiliates for which detail on equity by type could not be provided. 2. Includes retained earnings and other reserves. 3. Consists of the cumulative amount of capital gains and losses associated with currency translation adjustments-that is, gains and losses that arise because of changes from the end of one accounting period to the next in exchange rates applied in translating affiliates' assets and liabilities from their functional currencies into U.S. dollars. Tables H.D6 and II.D7 1. Includes the net book value of "transfers in" of property, plant, and equipment to majority-owned affiliates only. Data on "transfers in" of minority-owned affiliates were not collected; however, they are probably insignificant. For a given affiliate, "transfers in" are from its U.S. parent or from other foreign affiliates of its U.S. parent. Tables ELE1, II.E2, and II.E8 Tables I.W1,1.W2, and I.W5 1. Excludes capital gains and losses. Also, as presented here, is not adjusted to reflect current-period prices. Prior to being entered into the international accounts, adjustments to reflect current-period prices are made to direct investment income on a global basis only. These adjustments do not appear in the direct investment income tables that are disaggregated by country or by industry. 2. U.S. parents' shares in the net income of their affiliates, before deduction of foreign withholding taxes on distributed earnings. 3. Earnings distributed to U.S. parents before deduction of foreign withholding taxes. 4. Interest received by, or credited to, U.S. parents on debt owed to them by their affiliates, less interest paid, or credited, by U.S. parents on debt owed by them to their affiliates, both before deduction of (foreign or U.S.) withholding taxes. Tables I.X1 andI.X2 1. Receipts are before deduction of foreign withholding taxes. 2. Payments are before deduction of U.S. withholding taxes. 1. Consists of gains (losses), net of income tax effects, resulting from (1) the sale, disposition, or revaluation of assets; (2) the remeasurement of the foreign affiliates' assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies other than the affiliate's functional currency, toreflectchanges in foreign exchange rates during the period; (3) transaction gains (losses) taken to income in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No.52 (FASB 52); (4) and all other realized and unrealized gains (losses), net of income tax effects, that under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles are to be included in income. 2. Consists of unrealized gains (losses), net of income tax effects, that under GAAP are not included in the determination of net income. Table II.F24 1. For industry classification, each foreign affiliate was required to disaggregate its sales by three-digit International Surveys Industry code; the affiliate was then classified in the industiy in which its sales were largest (see methodology for discussion of industry classification). When sales are disaggregated by industry of affiliate, total sales of a given affiliate are shown in the single industry in which the affiliate was classified; when disaggregated by industry of sales, they are distributed among all the industries in which the affiliatereportedsales (that is, sales associated 303 304 U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD with each industry of sales are shown in that industry regardless of the affiliate's industry of classification). 2. In the breakdown of foreign affiliates' sales by industry of sales, only the five largest sales categories had to be specified. If an affiliate had sales in more than five industries, the distribution of its sales in the specified industries would have covered less than 100 percent of its total sales. Sales in all unspecified industries combined are shown in this column. Table II.H1 1. Equals column 2, table II.Q2. 2. Equals column 3, table II.Q2. 3. Equals column 4, table II.Q2. 4. Equals column 2, table II.Q5. 5. Equals column 3, table II.Q5. Table 11.02 1. For industry classification, each U.S. parent was required to disaggregate its sales by three-digit International Surveys Industry code; the U.S. parent was then classified in the industry in which its sales were largest (see methodology for discussion of industry classification). When sales are disaggregated by industry of U.S. parent, total sales of a given U.S. parent are shown in the single industry in which the parent was classified; when disaggregated by industry of sales, they are distributed among all the industries in which the U.S. parent reported sales (that is, sales associated with each industry of sales are shown in that industry regardless of the U.S. parent's industry of classification). 2. In the breakdown of U.S. parents' sales by industry of sales, only the eight largest sales categories had to be specified. If a given U.S. parent had sales in more than eight industries, the distribution of its sales in the specified industries would have covered less than 100 percent of its total sales. Sales in all unspecified industries combined are shown in this column. 6. Equals column 4, table II.Q5. Table II.P2 Table II.K1 1. Includes capitalized expenditures for land, timber, mineral and like rights owned, structures, machinery, equipment, special tools, and other depreciable property; construction in progress; and capitalized and expensed tangible and intangible exploration and development costs (but not the costs of other types of intangible assets) and land held for resale. Table IIJVI1 1. Includes "transfers in" of property, plant, and equipment. 2. Includes restatement due to a change in the entity. Table II.M2 1. Expenditures include the net book value of "transfers in" of property, plant, and equipment. 1. For industry classification, each U.S. parent wasrequiredto disaggregate its sales by three-digit International Surveys Industry code; the parent was then classified in the industry in which its sales were largest (see methodology for discussion of industry classification). When employment is disaggregated by industry of parent, total employment of a given parent is shown in the single industry in which the parent was classified; when disaggregated by industry of sales, employment is distributed among all the industries in which the parentreportedsales (that is, the number of employees associated with each industry of sales is shown in that industry regardless of the parent's industry of classification). 2. In the breakdown of U.S. parents' employment by industry of sales, only employment in the eight largest sales categories had to be specified. If a given U.S. parent had employment in more than eight industries, the distribution of its employment in the specified industries would have covered less than 100 percent of its total employment. Employment in all unspecified industries combined is shown in this column. In addition, this column includes employees working in central administrative offices or headquarters. 2. Equals column 3 of table II.M1. Table II.Q1 Table II.N1 1. Consists of gains (losses), net of income tax effects, resulting from (1) the sale, disposition, orrevaluationof assets; (2) theremeasurementof the U.S. parents' foreign-currency-denominated assets and liabilities due to changes in foreign exchange rates during the period; (3) transaction gains (losses) taken to income in accordance with FASB 52; and (4) all other realized and unrealized gains (losses), net of income tax effects, that under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles are to be included in income. Table U.01 1. Sales of goods are defined as sales generated by activities characteristic of the following group of industries: Agriculture, except agricultural services; mining, except mining services; petroleum, except petroleum services; construction; manufacturing; and wholesale and retail trade. 2. Sales of services are defined as sales generated by activities characteristic of the following group of industries: The "services" division of the Standard Industrial Classification (and the International Surveys Industry Classification) system, petroleum services,finance,insurance, real estate, agricultural services, mining services, transportation, communication, and public utilities. 3. Consists of investment income that is included in sales (or gross operating revenues) in the income statement. In finance and insurance, parents generally include investment income in sales because it is generated by a primary activity of the company. In most other industries, parents generally consider investment income an incidental revenue source and include it in the income statement in a separate "other income" category; in such cases, investment income is not included in parents' sales or in this column. 1. Applies only to U.S. parent companies that are themselves U.S. affiliates of foreign companies. The foreign parent group consists of (1) the foreign parent of a U.S. parent, (2) any foreign person, proceeding up the foreign parent's ownership chain, that owns more than $0 percent of the person below it, and (3) any foreign person, proceeding down the ownership chain(s) of each of these members, that is owned more than 50 percent by the person above it. 2. Does not equal the total in column 3, which is derived from data reported on affiliates' forms, because of differences in timing and valuation and the inclusion of data for affiliates covered on U.S. parents' forms but exempt from beingreportedon affiliates' forms. Table H.Q2 1. See footnote 1 to table II.QI. 2. See footnote 2 to table II.QI. 3. A U.S. parent was required to disaggregate its U.S. exports to "other" foreigners (that is, foreigners other than foreign affiliates) by country of destination only if its exports to a given country were $250,000 or more. A U.S. parent's exports to "other" foreigners in all countries to which its exports were less than $250,000 were reported as a single item and are classified in "unallocated." Table II.Q4 1. See footnote 1 to table II.QI. 2. See footnote 2 to table II.QI. 1989 BENCHMARK SURVEY, PINAL RESULTS Table I I . Q 5 1. U.S. imports shipped by "other" foreigners (that is. foreigners other than foreign affiliates) to U.S. parents were not disaggregated by country. Thus, data in column 11, and hence in columns 1, 12, 13, and 14, are available only for all countries combined. 305 Table I I I . C 1 1. Comparable with the sum of columns 3 and 4 of table 26 in the 198388 annual survey publications. These items were collected separately in the 1983-88 annual surveys but were combined in the 1989 benchmark survey. 3. U.S. imports shipped by ail foreign affiliates to U.S. parents as reported on U.S. parents' forms were not disaggregated by country. Thus, data in column 15 are available only for all countries combined. 2. This item includes total owners' equity of those unincorporated affiliates for which detail on equity by type could not be provided. For these affiliates, cumulative retained earnings-which are an internal, not an external, source of funds-and translation adjustments were not reported separately and could not be excluded. 4. See footnote 2 to table II.Q1. 3. This item was not collected in the 1988 annual survey; thus, the change for 1988-89 is not available. 2. See footnote 1 to table II.Q1. Table II.R2 1. All-industries total equals all-countries total in column 2 of table II.X1 and all-industries total in column 2 of table II.X2. 2. All-industries total equals all-countries total in column 5 of table II.X1 and all-industries total in column 5 of table II.X2. Table II.S1 1. Includes interest received from affiliates. 2. Includes interest paid to affiliates, plus withholding taxes on such interest. 3. Includes sales, consumption, and excise taxes; property and other taxes on the value of assets and capital; and any remaining taxes (other than income and payroll taxes). Also includes all payments of nontax liabilities (other than production royalty payments), such as import and export duties, license fees, fines, penalties, and similar items. Tables II.U1 and II.U2 See footnotes to table I.U1. Tables II.V1 and II.V2 See footnotes to table I.V1. Tables II.W1 and II.W2 See footnotes to table I.W1. Tables II.X1 and ILX2 See footnotes to table I.X1. Tables II.X4 and II.X5 See footnotes to table I.X4. Group I I I . Majority-Owned Nonbank Affiliates of Nonbank U.S. Parents Tables III.B2, III.B4, and III.B14 1. For table III.B2, comparable with the sum of columns 11 and 13 of table 20 in the 1983-88 annual survey publications; for table III.B4, comparable with the sum of columns 11 and 13 of table 21 in the 1983-88 annual survey publications; for table III.B 14, comparable with the sum of columns 11 and 13 of table 25 in the 1983-88 annual survey publications. Current liabilities and long-term debt were collected separately in the 1983-88 annual surveys, but they were combined in the 1989 benchmark survey. 4. For all industries combined and for each of the selected industries shown, data in this line, which represents the position with all transactors combined, are related to data in tables I1I.B3 and HI.B4 as follows: Column 2 (of this table) equals column 3 of table III.B4: column 3 equals column 8 of table III.B4; column 4 equals column 4 and that part of column 14, table II1.B3, that is stocks, bonds, noncurrent receivables, and other equity investments. 5. For all industries combined and for each of the selected industries shown, data in this line, which represents the position with U.S. parents, are related to data in table III.U2 as follows: Column 2 (of this table) equals column 7 of table III.U2; column 3 equals column 3; and column 4 equals column 8 less that portion of column 8 that is the net book value of property, plant, and equipment leased by foreign affiliates to their U.S. parents under operating leases of more than 1 year. For balance of payments purposes, the value of such leased equipment is included in affiliates' receivables from U.S. parents, as shown in column 8 of table I1I.U2. However, in the affiliates' balance sheets, it is normally included in the property, plant, and equipment account rather than in affiliates' receivables. Thus, it would not appear in column 4 of this table, which includes receivables as reported in the balance sheet. 6. For the selected country or country group covered by this panel of table III.C 1, table-to-table references in footnote 4 above apply, except that references to tables III.B3 and III.B4 should be replaced by references to the relevant country or country group line of tables III.B 1 and III.B2, respectively. For example, column 2 of the Canada panel of table III.C 1 equals column 3 of the Canada line of table III.B2. 7. For the selected country or country group covered by this panel of table III.C 1, table-to-table references in footnote 5 above apply, except that references to table III.U2 should be replaced by references to the relevant country or country group line of table III.U1. For example, column 2 of the Canada panel of table III.C1 equals column 7 of the Canada line of table III.U1. Table III.C2 1. See footnote 2 to table III.C 1. 2. See footnote 3 to table III.C1. 3. For all industries combined and for each of the selected industries shown, data in this line, which represents the position with all transactors combined, are related to data in table III.B 13 and III.B 14 as follows: Column 2 (of this table) equals column 3 of table III.B 14; column 3 equals column 8 of table III.B 14; column 4 equals column 4 and that part of column 14, table III.B 13, that is stocks, bonds, noncurrent receivables, and other equity investments. Tables III.D1, III.D2, and III.D3 1. Includes the net book value of "transfers in" of property, plant, and equipment. For a given affiliate, "transfers in" are from its U.S. parent or from other foreign affiliates of its U.S. parent. 2. Includes restatements resulting from a change in the entity and revaluations of property, plant, and equipment to a fair market or appraised value. Tables III.D4 and III.D5 2. See footnote 1 to table II.B2. 1. See footnote 1 to table III.D1. 3. See footnote 2 to table II.B2. 4. See footnote 3 to table II.B2. 2. For table III.D4, column 2 equals column 3 of table III.D1; for table III.D5, column 2 equals column 3 of table III.D2. APPENDIX Benchmark Survey of U.S. Direct Investment Abroad—1989 Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys 309 OMB No. 0608-0049: Approval Expires 12/31/9^ BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REv 11/89) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS BENCHMARK SURVEY OF U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD - 1989 INSTRUCTION BOOKLET INTRODUCTION The Benchmark Survey of U.S. Direct Investment Abroad — 1989 is being conducted by the Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA), to obtain data on the financial and operating characteristics of, and on positions and transactions between, U.S. parent companies and their foreign affiliates. The last benchmark survey of U.S. direct investment abroad was conducted for 1982. The data from the survey are needed to measure the size of U.S. direct investment abroad, monitor changes in such investment, assess its impact on the U.S. and foreign economies, and, based upon this assessment, make informed policy decisions regarding U.S. direct investment abroad. They are also required for compiling the balance of payments, international investment position, and national income and product accounts of the United States. Reports are mandatory under Section 5 of the International Investment and Trade in Services Survey Act, Public Law 94-472, 90 Stat. 2059, 22 U.S.C. 3101 through 3108, as amended (hereinafter, "the Act"). As provided by Section 5(c) of the Act, the information reported may be used for analytical and statistical purposes only and will be held confidential. This survey has been approved by the Office of Management and Budget under the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501, et seq). A report must be filed by each U.S. person that, at any time during its 1989 fiscal year, owned or controlled a direct or indirect interest of 10 percent or more in a foreign business enterprise. Reporting requirements and instructions for specific parts of the forms are in this Instruction Booklet. Regulations are in the Code of Federal Regulations, Chapter 15, Part 806. If a person receiving the report forms and instructions is not required to report according to the Act and the reporting requirements contained herein, a "Claim for Not Filing a BE-10" must nevertheless be completed and returned to BEA within 30 days. The business community and the U.S. Government have a common interest in the availability of timely and reliable statistical information on the activities of U.S. multinational companies. The completion of your report by May 31,1990, or June 29, 1990, as required, is essantial for the survey results to be provided in a timely manner. Your cooperation is appreciated. Sincerely ALLAN H. YOUNG Director Bureau of Economic Analysis CONTENTS I. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS A. Who must report 1. Basic requirement 2. Calculation of ownership percentage 3. Reporting when foreign affiliate is owned only part of the year B. Forms for nonbank U.S. Reporters and foreign affiliates 1. Form BE-10A (Report for the U.S. Reporter) a. Basic requirements b. Definition of "fully consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise" c. Other requirements for filing Form BE-10A * 2. Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF) (Report for foreign affiliate) a. Basic requirements b. Other requirements for filing Forms BE-1 OB(LF) and BE-1 OB(SF) C. Forms for U.S. Reporters and foreign affiliates that are banks or bank holding companies 1. Form BE-1 OA BANK (Report for a U.S. Reporter that is a bank) 2. Form BE-1 OB BANK (Report for a foreign affiliate that is a bank) II. DEFINITIONS PAGE 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 III. CLARIFICATION OF COVERAGE AND SPECIAL SITUATIONS A. Determining existence of a foreign affiliate B. U.S. Reporter owned by a foreign person C. Partnerships D. Determining country of residence or jurisdiction of individuals E. Foreign affiliate operating completely outside its country of incorporation F. Agencies and representative offices G. Foreign affiliate owned for only part of FY 1989 H. Real estate I. Airlines and ship operators J. Estates, trusts, and intermediaries K. Determining location of transactor (source) for investment income included in sales or gross operating revenues L. Reporting for U.S. Reporters and foreign affiliates that are insurance companies M. Operating leases of more than one year covering equipment 9 10 10 IV. GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS A. Accounting methods and records B. Translation of foreign currency financial and operating data into U.S. dollars C. Method of accounting for equity investments D. Reporting of receipts and payments of dividends, interest, fees, royalties, rentals, etc E. Industry and export and import trade classifications F. Distribution of sales among goods, services, and investment income G. Estimates H. Specify I. Space on form insufficient 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 V. INSTRUCTIONS FOR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE REPORT FORMS A. Certain realized and unrealized gains (losses) for securities dealers, finance companies, and real estate companies B. Employment and employee compensation C. U.S. merchandise trade 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 9 11 11 12 VI. FILING THE BE-10 A. Due date B. Extensions C. Assistance D. Number of copies E. Additional copies of forms F. Where to send the report G. Confidentiality H. Annual stockholders' report and Form 10K 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 BE-10 Order Form 15 BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 11 /89) Page 3 I REPORTING REQUIREMENTS Section 806.4 of 15 CFR. Chapter VIII, requires that all persons subject to the reporting requirements of the BE-10 survey respond, whether or not they are contacted by BEA. It also requires that a person, or their agent, who is contacted by BEA about reporting in this survey, either by sending them report forms or by written inquiry, must respond in writing. They may respond by: 1. certifying in writing, within 30 days of being contacted by BEA, to the fact that the person had no direct investment within the purview of the reporting requirements of the BE-10 survey; 2. completing and returning the "BE-10 Claim for Not Filing" within 30 days of receipt of BE-10 survey report forms; or 3. filing the properly completed BE-10 report by May 31, 1990, or June 29, 1990, as required. Forms comprising a BE-10 report are: 1. Form BE-1 OA — Report for U.S. Reporters that are not banks 2. Form BE-10A BANK — Report for U.S. Reporters that are banks 3. Form BE-IOB(LF) (Long Form) — Report for "large" nonbank foreign affiliates of nonbank parents 4. Form BE-10B(SF) (Short Form) — Report for "small" nonbank foreign affiliates of nonbank parents and for all nonbank affiliates of bank parents 5. Form BE-1 OB BANK — Report for foreign affiliates that are banks 6. BE-10 Claim for Not Filing For definitions of terms, see Section II. A. Who must report 1. Basic requirement — A BE-10 report is required of any U.S. person that had a foreign affiliate (that is, that had direct or indirect ownership or control of at least 10 percent of the voting stock of an incorporated foreign business enterprise, or an equivalent interest in an unincorporated foreign business enterprise) at any time during the U.S. person's 1989 fiscal year. If the U.S. person had no foreign affiliates during its 1989 fiscal year, a "BE-10 Claim for Not Filing" must be filed within 3 0 days of receipt of this package; no other forms in the survey are required. If the U.S. person had any foreign affiliates during its 1989 fiscal year, a BE-10 report is required and the U.S. person is a U.S. Reporter in this survey. To determine which forms must be filed, U.S. Reporters that are not banks should see I.B. and U.S. Reporters that are banks or bank holding companies should see I.C. 2. Calculation of ownership percentage — A U.S. Reporter's ownership interest in a foreign business enterprise may be directly or indirectly held, or both. It is directly held if the U.S. Reporter itself holds the ownership interest in the foreign business enterprise. It is indirectly held if, for example, the U.S. Reporter holds an ownership interest in another foreign business enterprise that, in turn, owns the given foreign business enterprise. In determining whether a foreign business enterprise is held to the extent of 10 percent or more, directly or indirectly, by a U.S. Reporter, all direct and indirect lines of ownership interest in the foreign business enterprise must be summed. Note — An associated group is deemed to be one U.S. Reporter. A U.S. Reporter's percentage of indirect ownership interest in a given foreign business enterprise is the product of the direct ownership percentage of the U.S. Reporter in the first foreign business enterprise in the ownership chain, multiplied by that first enterprise's direct ownership percentage in the second enterprise in the chain, multiplied by the corresponding direct ownership percentages for all other intervening enterprises in the ownership chain, multiplied by the last intervening enterprise's direct ownership percentage in the given foreign business enterprise. To illustrate, suppose that the U.S. Reporter owned 50 percent of foreign business enterprise A directly, and that A owned 75 percent of foreign business enterprise B that, in turn, owned 80 percent of foreign business enterprise C. Then the U.S. Reporter's percentage of indirect ownership of B would be 37.5 percent (the product of the first two percentages), its indirect ownership of C would be 30 percent (the product of all three percentages), and B and C (as well as A) would be considered foreign affiliates of the U.S. Reporter. 3. Reporting when the foreign affiliate is owned only part of the year — Reports are required even though the foreign business enterprise was established, acquired, seized, liquidated, sold, expropriated, or inactivated during the U.S. person's 1989 fiscal year. See III.G. for how to file for such a foreign business enterprise. B. Forms for nonbank U.S. Reporters and foreign affiliates 1. Form BE-1 OA — Report for the U.S. Reporter BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 5/89) a. Basic requirements — A BE-1 OA report must be completed by a U.S. Reporter that is not a bank. When the U.S. Reporter is a corporation. Form BE-1 OA is required to cover the fully consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise. See I.B. 1.b. If the nonbank U.S. Reporter had any foreign affiliates at any time during its 1989 fiscal year, whether held directly or indirectly, for which any one of the following three items was outside the range of negative $3 million to positive $3 million: (1) total assets, (2) sales or gross operating revenues excluding sales taxes, or (3) net income (loss) after provision for foreign income taxes, the U.S. Reporter must file a complete Form BE-1 OA and, as applicable, a BE-1 OA SUPPLEMENT, listing each, if any, exempt foreign affiliate. It must also file a Form BE-10B(LF), BE-10B(SF), or BE-1 OB BANK, as appropriate, for each nonexempt foreign affiliate. See I.B.2. If the nonbank U.S. Reporter had no foreign affiliates for which any of the three items listed above was outside the range of negative $3 million to positive $3 million, then only items 1—4 of Form BE-1 OA and the BE-1 OA SUPPLEMENT, listing all exempt foreign affiliates, must be completed. b. Definition of "fully consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise" — The fully consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise is defined as: 1. the U.S. corporation whose voting securities are not owned more than 50 percent by another U.S. corporation, and 2. proceeding down each ownership chain from that U.S. corporation, any U.S. corporation (including Foreign Sales Corporations located in the United States) whose voting securities are more than 50 percent owned by the U.S. corporation above it. This consolidation excludes foreign branches and all other foreign affiliates. It is recognized that, in rare instances, conditions may exist that would lead a U.S. parent company to exclude a domestic subsidiary from its consolidation. If a U.S. Reporter cannot consolidate all of its domestic subsidiaries in its Form BE-1 OA, it must request and be granted permission from BEA to file on an unconsolidated basis prior to filing the report. The U.S. parent is responsible for ensuring that the required Forms BE-1 OA and related Forms BE-1 OB, for itself and any unconsolidated domestic subsidiaries, are filed with BEA. The filing deadline for an unconsolidated domestic subsidiary is the same as that for its U.S. parent. c. Other requirements for filing Form BE-1 OA (1) If the foreign affiliate is owned by only part of the fully consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise — The U.S. Reporter is deemed to be the fully consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise even if only one entity in the consolidated U.S. enterprise directly owns the foreign affiliate. (2) U.S. Reporter that Is an Individual, estate, trust, or nonprofit organization — A U.S. Reporter that is an individual, estate, trust, or religious, charitable, or other nonprofit organization, and that owns a nonexempt foreign affiliate directly, rather than through a U.S. business enterprise, should complete only items 1, 2, 5, and 11 of Form BE-1 OA. If all the foreign affiliates are exempt, only items 1 and 2 of Form BE-1 OA, and the BE-1 OA SUPPLEMENT listing the exempt affiliates, should be completed. (3) U.S. business enterprise owned by an Individual, estate, trust, or nonprofit organization — If a U.S. individual, estate, trust, or nonprofit organization owns more than 50 percent of a U.S. business enterprise that, in turn, owns a foreign affiliate, then the U.S. Reporter is deemed to be the U.S. business enterprise, not the individual, etc. The BE-10 report should be filed by, and Form BE-1 OA should be for, the U.S. business enterprise rather than the individual, etc. However, direct financial transactions or positions, if any, by the individual, etc., with the foreign affiliate must be included in the business enterprise's report. (4) U.S. Reporter owned by a foreign person — A U.S. Reporter that is a U.S. affiliate of a foreign person and that is filing a BE-15(LF), Annual Survey of Foreign Direct Investment in the United States - 1989 (Long Form), should only complete items 1 through 10, 51 through 56, 58 through 64, 76 through 78, and 82 through 164 of Form BE-1 OA. If the U.S. Reporter is filing a BE-15(SF) (Short Form), in lieu of the BE15(LF), all of Form BE-1 OA must be completed. See also III.B. (5) Joint ownership of foreign affiliate — If two or more U.S. Reporters jointly own, directly or indirectly, a foreign affiliate, each U.S. Reporter must file a Form BE-1 OA. Page J1 I REPORTING REQUIREMENTS ~ Continued 2. Form BE-IOB(LF) or (8F) - Report for foreign affiliate a. Basic requirements — A BE-10B(LF) (Long Form) must be filed for each, nonbank foreign affiliate of a nonbank U.S. Reporter, whether held directly or indirectly, for which any ona of the following three items was outside the range of negative $15 million to positive $ 15 million at the end of the foreign affiliate's 1989 fiscal year: (1) total assets, (2) sales or gross operating revenues excluding sales taxes, or (3) net income (loss) after provision for foreign income taxes. A BE-1 OB(SF) (Short Form) must be filed 1. for each nonbank foreign affiliate of a nonbank U.S. Reporter, whether held directly or indirectly, for which any ona of the three items listed above was outside the range of negative $3 million to positive $3 million but for which all three items were within the range of negative $ 15 million to positive $ 15 million, and 2. for each nonbank foreign affiliate of a U.S. bank Reporter for which any one of the three items listed above was outside the range of negative $3 million to positive $3 million at the end of the foreign affiliate's 1989 fiscal year. Note — Unless otherwise stated, whenever reference is made to the financial or operating data of a foreign affiliate, such as assets, sales, or net income, the data are to represent 100 percent of the foreign affiliate and not just the portion, if less than 100 percent, owned by the U.S. Reporter(s). Also, an affiliate's receivables due from its parent or from other affiliated persons must not be eliminated from total assets when applying the exemption criteria for this report. b. Other requirements for filing Forms BE-10B(LF) and BE-IOB(SF) (1) Rules for consolidation of foreign affiliate — The following rules should be used in determining which foreign business enterprises may be consolidated into one foreign affiliate: (a) FOREIGN BUSINESS ENTERPRISES LOCATED IN DIFFERENT COUNTRIES MAY NOT, UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, BE CONSOLIDATED; (b) Foreign business enterprises located in the same country that are integral parts of the same business operation may be consolidated into one affiliate (example: German enterprise A manufactures automobile engines and a majority of its sales are to German enterprise B which produces complete automobiles); and (c) Foreign business enterprises located in the same country and in the same BEA 3-digit industry, as defined in the Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade ClameMemtkma for International Surveys, Part I, may be consolidated. Note — A U.S. Reporter who participates in BEA's BE-577 quarterly survey of U.S. direct investment abroad, Direct Transactions of a U.S. Reporter with Foreign Affiliate, should consolidate foreign business enterprises on Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF) in the same manner as on Form BE-577. (2) Reporting of foreign affiliates owned by mora than ona U.S. Reporter — If the foreign affiliate is owned directly and/or indirectly by more than one U.S. Reporter, the U.S. Reporter with the highest percentage of ownership in the foreign affiliate (direct and indirect combined) is required to file a complete Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF) on which all Parts, including Part IV and/or Part V as required, have been completed. The other U.S. Reporter(s) with total direct and indirect ownership of 10 percent or more is (are) required to4 file a partial Form BE-1 OB(LF) or (SF) on which only Part I, items 1 —22 on Form BE-1 OB(LF) or items 1 — 16 on Form BE-10B(SF), and Part III, if there is direct ownership or direct financial positions or transactions, have been completed. If no one U.S. Reporter owns a greater share than each of the other U.S. Reporters, then the U.S. Reporters must decide among themselves which one of them shall file the complete Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF) and which one(s) shall file a partial Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF). A U.S. Reporter filing a complete BE-10B(LF) for a foreign affiliate owned by more than one U.S. Reporter should note that, in Part V, Sections C, D, F, and G, data must be reported by transactor. For example, in Part V, Section D, Composition of External Financing, one transactor category is "with U.S. Reporter(s) of this affiliate." If the U.S. Reporter filing the complete BE-10B(LF) cannot, or prefers not to, secure from the affiliate and report the data concerning the other U.S. Reporter(s) of the affiliate, then each U.S. Reporter is required to report its Page 6 own data by completing these sections in Pan V. The U.S. Reporter flllnq the complete BE-10B(LF) must attach a note to the form stating that it is not reporting the data in Sections C, D, F. and G of Part V for the other U.S. Reporter(s), if it has so elected, and must so inform the other U.S. Reporter(s). (3) Reporting whan there is more than one foreign affiliate In a chain of ownership — A Form BE-1 OB(LF) or (SF) must be filed for a foreign affiliate of the U.S. Reporter that owns another nonexempt foreign affiliate of that U.S. Reporter, even if the foreign affiliate parent is otherwise exempt, i.e., a Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF) must be filed for all affiliates upward in a chain of ownership. (4) Relationship between Forms BE-1 OA and BE-10B(LF) or (SF) — The term "U.S. Reporter" is defined to mean the fully consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise; therefore, on Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF), when data on trade and financial relationships between the U.S. Reporter and the foreign affiliate are requested, the data must reflect the foreign affiliate's relationship with the entire U.S. enterprise, not merely with one division, operating unit, or part. (5) Reporting for majority- or minority-owned, and for directly or indirectly owned, foreign affiliates — The specific items required to be reported on Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF) depend on whether the foreign affiliate was majority- or minority-owned, and on whether it was directly or indirectly owned, by the U.S. Reporter. More information is required for majority-owned than for minority-owned foreign affiliates. For example, on the BE-10B(LF), Part V, which contains detailed financial and operating data, must be completed for a majority-owned affiliate; for a minority-owned affiliate, in contrast, only Part IV, which contains much more abbreviated financial and operating data, is required. Similarly, more information is required for directly owned than for indirectly owned foreign affiliates in Part III of Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF). Specifically, for an indirectly owned foreign affiliate, only direct transactions and positions between the affiliate and the U.S. Reporter are to be reported in Part III of Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF). Unless otherwise specified in the instructions on Forms BE-10B(LF) or (SF), all other items in each Part should be completed. C. Forms for U.S. Reporters and foreign affiliates that are banks or bank holding companies Specialized report forms, Forms BE-1 OA BANK and BE-1 OB BANK, have been adopted for banks because much of the information on foreign activities requested on the standard BE-10 report forms is, for banks, already being reported to other agencies of the Federal Government. The specialized report forms are designed to yield only such additional information as is deemed necessary. Use of specialized forms is at the discretion of BEA; in situations where their possible use is not clear-cut, permission must be secured from BEA in advance of filing. Definition of bank — For purposes of the BE-10 survey, "bank" means a business entity engaged in deposit banking, an Edge Act corporation engaged in international or foreign banking, a foreign branch or agency of a U.S. bank whether or not it accepts deposits abroad, and a bank holding company, i.e., a holding company for which over 50 percent of its total revenues is from banks which it holds. If the bank or bank holding company is part of a consolidated business enterprise and the gross operating revenues from nonbanking activities of this consolidated entity -are more than 50 percent of its total revenues, then the consolidated entity is deemed not to be a bank even if banking revenues make up the largest single source of all revenues. (Activities of subsidiaries of a bank or bank holding company that may not be banks but that provide support to the bank parent company, such as real estate subsidiaries set up to hold the office buildings occupied by the bank parent company, are considered bank activities.) 1. Form BE-1 OA BANK — Report for a U.S. Reporter that is a bank Basle requirements — A BE-1 OA BANK report must be completed by a U.S. Reporter that is a bank. Note — For purposes of filing Form BE-1 OA BANK, the U.S. Reporter is deemed to be the fully consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise, and all required data on this form shall be for the fully consolidated domestic entity. See I.B. 1.b. If a U.S. bank had any foreign affiliates at any time during its 1989 fiscal year, whether a bank or nonbank and whether held directly or indirectly, for which any ona of the following three items was outside the range of negative $3 million to positive $3 million: (1) total assets, (2) sales or gross operating revenues excluding sales taxes, or (3) net income (loss) after provision for foreign income taxes, BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 11/89), the U.S. Bank Reporter must file a complete Form BE-1 OA BANK and, as applicable a BE-1 OA BANK SUPPLEMENT, listing each, if any, exempt foreign affiliate, whether bank or nonbank. It must also file a Form BE-1 OB(SF) for each nonexempt nonbank foreign affiliate and a Form BE-1 OB BANK for eech nonexempt foreign bank affiliate. If the U.S. bank Reporter had no foreign affiliates for which any one of the three items listed above was outside the range of negative $3 million to positive $3 million, then only items 1 —4 of Form BE-1 OA BANK and the BE-1 OA BANK SUPPLEMENT, listing all exempt foreign affiliates, should be completed. b. Other requirements for filing Form BE-1 OA BANK (1) If the foreign affiliate is owned by only part of the fully consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise — The U.S. Reporter is deemed to be the fully consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise even if only one entity in the consolidated U.S. enterprise directly owns the foreign affiliate. (2) Joint ownership of foreign affiliate — If two or more U.S. Reporters jointly own, directly or indirectly, a foreign affiliate, each U.S. Reporter must file a Form BE-1 OA BANK. 2. Form BE-1 OB BANK — Report for a foreign affiliate that is a bank a. Basic requirements — A BE-1 OB BANK report must be filed for each foreign bank affiliate of a bank or nonbank U.S. Reporter, whether held directly or indirectly, for which any one of the following three items was outside the range of negative $3 million to positive $3 million at the end of the foreign affiliate's 1989 fiscal yearCD total assets, (2) sales or gross operating revenues excluding sales taxes, or (3) net income (loss) after provision for foreign income taxes. See Note in I.B.2.a. b. Other requirements for filing Form BE-1 OB BANK (1) Rules for consolidation of foreign bank affiliate - The following rules should be used in determining which foreign business enterprises may be consolidated into one foreign bank affiliate: (a) FOREIGN BUSINESS ENTERPRISES LOCATED IN DIFFERENT COUNTRIES MAY NOT, UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, BE CONSOLIDATED. (b) Foreign bank branches of the U.S. Reporter that are located in the same country must be consolidated on one Form BE-1 OB BANK, even if it is the U.S. Reporter's practice to report data for these branches separately to the Federal Reserve (on Form FFIEC 030) or to the Comptroller of the Currency. Incorporated foreign bank affiliates of the U.S. Reporter located in the same country may be consolidated. (c) Bank and nonbank enterprises located in the same country may not be consolidated. (2) Reporting of foreign bank affiliates owned by more then one U.S. Reporter — If the foreign bank affiliate is owned directly and/or indirectly by more than one U.S. Reporter, the U.S. Reporter with the highest percentage of ownership in the foreign affiliate (direct and indirect combined) is required to file a complete Form BE-1 OB BANK on which all Parts have been completed. The other U.S. Reporter(s) with total direct and indirect ownership of 10 percent or more is (are) required to file a partial Form BE-1 OB BANK on which Part I, items 1 — 22, and Part III, if there is direct ownership or direct financial positions or transactions, have been completed. If no one U.S. Reporter owns a greater share than each of the other U.S. Reporters, then the U.S. Reporters must decide among themselves which one of them shall file the complete Form BE-1 OB BANK and which one(s) shall file a partial Form BE-1 OB BANK. (3) Reporting when there is more than one foreign affiliate In a chain of ownership — A Form BE-1 OB BANK must be filed for a foreign bank affiliate of the U.S. Reporter that owns another nonexempt foreign affiliate of that U.S. Reporter, even if the foreign affiliate parent is otherwise exempt, i.e., a Form BE-1 OB BANK must be filed for all bank affiliates upward in a chain of ownership. However, a Form BE-1 OB BANK is not required to be filed for a foreign bank affiliate in which the U.S. Reporter holds only an indirect ownership interest of 50 percent or less and that does not own a reportable nonbank foreign affiliate, but the indirectly owned bank affiliate must be listed on a BE-1 OA SUPPLEMENT or a BE-1 OA BANK SUPPLEMENT. BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 7/89) (4) Relationship between Forms BE-1 OA BANK and BE-1 OB BANK — The term "U.S. Reporter" is defined to mean the fully consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise; therefore, on Form BE-1 OB BANK, when data on financial relationships between the U.S. Reporter and the foreign affiliate are requested, the data must reflect the foreign affiliate's relationship with the entire U.S. enterprise, not merely with one division, operating unit, or part. (5) Banks on U.S. military bases abroad — Banks located on U.S. military bases abroad and servicing base personnel are not considered "foreign" and a Form BE-1 OB BANK should not be filed for them. II. DEFINITIONS A. 1989 fiscal year is the U.S. Reporter's or the foreign affiliate's financial reporting year that has an ending date in calendar year 1989. Those Reporters or affiliates having a "52/53 week" fiscal year that ends within the first week of January 1990 are considered to have a 1989 fiscal year for purposes of filing this survey, and should report December 31,1989 as their 1989 fiscal year end. A business enterprise that does not have a financial reporting year, or does not have a financial reporting year ending in calendar year 1989, is deemed to have a fiscal year identical to calendar year 1989. (U.S. Reporters and foreign affiliates that changed the ending date of their financial reporting year in 1989 should contact BEA to determine what reporting period should be used.) B. Affiliate means a business enterprise located in one country which is directly or indirectly owned or controlled by a person of another country to the extent of 10 per centum or more of its voting securities for an incorporated business enterprise or an equivalent interest for an unincorporated business enterprise, including a branch. C. Associated group means two or more persons who, by the appearance of their actions, by agreement, or by an understanding, exercise or appear to exercise, their voting privileges in a concerted manner to influence the management of a business enterprise. The following are deemed to be associated groups: 1. members of the same family, 2. a business enterprise and one or more of its officers or directors, 3. members of a syndicate or joint venture, or 4. a corporation and its domestic subsidiaries. D. Bank means a business enterprise engaged in deposit banking, an Edge Act corporation engaged in international or foreign banking, a foreign branch or agency of a U.S. bank whether or not it accepts deposits abroad, and a bank holding company, i.e., a holding company for which over 50 percent of its total revenues is from banks which it holds. E. Branch means the operations or activities conducted by a person in a different location in its own name rather than through an incorporated entity. F. Business enterprise means any organization, association, branch, or venture which exists for profitmaking purposes or to otherwise secure economic advantage, and any ownership of any real estate. G. CUSIP — is the trademark for a system that identifies specific security issuers - and their issues - stocks, bonds, notes, etc., of corporate, municipal, State and federal issues and selected foreign issues. The CUSIP system was developed by the American Bankers Association's Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures. The CUSIP number consists of nine digits, the first six of which uniquely identify the issuer, and two other characters which identify the issue. The ninth digit is the check digit. H. Foreign, when used in a geographic sense, means that which is situated outside the United States or which belongs to or is characteristic of a country other than the United States. I. Foreign affiliate means an affiliate located outside the United States in which a U.S. person has direct investment. J. Foreign affiliate parent means a U.S. Reporter's foreign affiliate which has an ownership interest in another foreign affiliate of the U.S. Reporter. K. Foreign person means any person resident outside the United States or subject to the jurisdiction of a country other than the United States. See III.D. L. Fully consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise means 1. the U.S. corporation whose voting securities are not owned more than 50 percent by another U.S. corporation, and 2. proceeding down each ownership chain from that U.S. corporation, any U.S. corporation (including Foreign Sales Corporations located in the United States) whose voting securities are more than 50 percent owned by the U.S. corporation above it. This consolidation excludes foreign branches and all other foreign affiliates. Page J1 II. DEFINITIONS - Continued M . Intercompany means between a U.S. Reporter and its foreign affiliates. N. Intermediary means an agent, nominee, manager, custodian, trust, or any person acting in a similar capacity. O. Lease is an arrangement conveying the right to use property, plant, or equipment (i.e., land and/or depreciable assets), usually for a stated period of time. 1. Capital lease — A long-term lease under which a sale of the asset is recognized at the inception of the lease. These may be shown as lease contracts or accounts receivable on the lessor's books. The assets would not be considered to be owned by the lessor. 2. Operating lease — Generally, a lease with a term which is less than the useful life of the asset and in which a transfer of ownership is not contemplated. P. Majority-owned foreign affiliate means a foreign affiliate in which the combined direct and indirect ownership interest of ALL U.S. REPORTERS of the affiliate exceeds 50 per centum. Q. Person means any individual, branch, partnership, associated group, association, estate, trust, corporation, or other organization (whether or not organized under the laws of any State), and any government (including a foreign government, the United States Government, a State or local government, and any agency, corporation, financial institution, or other entity or instrumentality thereof, including a government-sponsored agency). R. U.S. direct Investment abroad means the ownership or control, directly or indirectly, by one U.S. person of 10 per centum or more of the voting securities of an incorporated foreign business enterprise or an equivalent interest in an unincorporated foreign business enterprise, including a branch. S. U.S. Reporter means the U.S. person which has direct investment in a foreign business enterprise, including a branch. If the U.S. person is an incorporated business enterprise, the U.S. Reporter is the fully consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise. See ILL. T . U.S. person means any person resident in the United States or subject to the jurisdiction of the United States. See III.D. U . United States, when used in a geographic sense, means the serveral States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and all territories and possessions of the United States. Factors that would tend to indicate that it is not a foreign affiliate are: 1. It engages only in sales promotion, public relations types of activities, or otherwise conducts business abroad for the U.S. Reporter's account and not for its own account. See III.F. and Ill.l. on page 9. 2. It has no separate financial statements. 3. It receives funds to cover its expenses only from the U.S. Reporter. 4. It pays no foreign income taxes. 5. It has limited property, plant, and equipment, or no employees, permanently located abroad. B. U.S. Reporter owned by a foreign person — A U.S. business enterprise that is a U.S. Reporter in this BE-10 survey may also be a U.S. affiliate of a foreign person that must report in the BE-15, Annual Survey of Foreign Direct Investment in the United States - 1989. This could be the case if the U.S. business enterprise both owns foreign affiliates and is owned 10 percent or more, directly or indirectly, by a foreign person. In such cases, the U.S. business enterprise should report in this survey with respect to any foreign business enterprise it owns or controls, directly or indirectly, to the extent of 10 percent or more, but should not report other property of its foreign owner. (A foreign business enterprise that is jointly owned by the U.S. Reporter and the foreign owner of the U.S. Reporter should be considered a foreign affiliate of the U.S. Reporter provided the U.S. Reporter has a 10 percent or more ownership interest.) For purposes of the BE-10 survey, the foreign owner of the U.S. Reporter and the directly and indirectly owned foreign affiliates of the foreign owner (other than those held through the U.S. Reporter), are to be considered unaffiliated foreign persons. C. Partnerships — Limited partners do not have control in a partnership and therefore cannot have direct investment in a partnership; their investment is considered to be portfolio investment and is not reportable in this survey. The existence of direct investment in a partnership is based on the country of residence of the general partner(s) and the percentage control exercised by (which may differ from the financial interest of) the general partner(s). D. Determining country of residence or jurisdiction of individuals — An individual is considered a resident of, and subject to the jurisdiction of, the country in which physically located, subject to the following qualifications: 1. Individuals who reside, or expect to reside, outside their country of citizenship for less than one year are considered to be residents of their country of citizenship. 2. Individuals who reside, or expect to reside, outside their country of citizenship for one year or more are considered to be residents of the country in which they are residing, except as provided in III.D.3. III. CLARIFICATION OF COVERAGE AND SPECIAL SITUATIONS A . Determining existence of a foreign affiliate — In general, a U.S. person's foreign operation or activity is considered a foreign affiliate if it is legally or functionally separable from the domestic operations or activities of the U.S. person. In most cases, it is clear whether the foreign operation or activity constitutes an affiliate. For example, if the operation or activity is incorporated abroad, as is true in the majority of cases, it is always considered a foreign affiliate. Even if it is unincorporated, the foreign operation or activity is usually legally or functionally separable from the U.S. person's domestic operations or activities. In cases where it is not clearly separable, the determination of whether the operation or activity constitutes a foreign affiliate is made on a case-by-case basis, depending on the weight of the evidence. Factors that would tend to indicate that the operation or activity Is a foreign affiliate are: 1. It pays foreign income taxes. 2. It has a substantial physical presence abroad, as evidenced by plant and equipment, or employees, permanently located abroad. 3. Separate financial records are kept on the foreign operation or activity that would allow preparation of financial statements, including a balance sheet and income statement. (A mere record of disbursements to, or receipts from, the foreign operation or activity would not constitute a "financial statement" for this purpose.) 4. It takes title to the goods it sells and receives revenues therefrom. 5. It receives funds for its own account from customers for services it performs. Page 8 3. Notwithstanding III.D.2., if an owner or employee of a business enterprise resides outside the country of location of the enterprise for one year or more for the purpose of furthering the business of the enterprise, and the country of the business enterprise is the country of citizenship of the owner or employee, then such owner or employee shall, nevertheless, be considered a resident of the country of citizenship provided there is the intent to return within a reasonable period of time. 4. Individuals and members of their immediate families who reside outside their country of citizenship as a result of employment by the government of that country — diplomats, consular officials, members of the armed forces, etc. — are considered to be residents of their country of citizenship. E. Foreign affiliate operating completely outside its country of incorporation — If a foreign affiliate conducts all its operation from, and is located in, a single foreign country that is different from its country of incorporation, it is deemed to be operating totally outside its country of incorporation. A single BE-1 OB report for the entity in the country of operation must be filed, treating it as an incorporated foreign affiliate; do not file a separate BE-1 OB report for the entity in the foreign country of incorporation. If, however, the foreign affiliate has any of the following in the country of incorporation: 1.bank account, 2. employees, 3. property, plant, or equipment, or 4. sales, it is deemed to have operations in its foreign country of incorporation and, therefore, a separate BE-1 OB report must be filed for the entity in that country. BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 11/QS), If a foreign affiliate incorporated abroad conducts its operations from, and has locations in, more than one foreign country, a separate Form BE-1 OB must be filed for each country in which it has operations, and a separate Form BE-1 OB must be filed for the entity in the foreign country of incorporation, treating the entity as an incorporated foreign affiliate in that country. If a foreign affiliate incorporated abroad conducts its operations from, and is located in, the United States, a Form BE-1 OB must be filed for the entity in the country of incorporation, treating it as an incorporated foreign affiliate in that country. F. Agencies and representative offices — A foreign representative office (or agent or employee) of a U.S. person is not considered a business enterprise and therefore is not required to be reported as a foreign affiliate. A foreign presence of a U.S. person is considered a foreign representative office, and thus not subject to reporting, if 1. it has no assets (other than office furniture) held either in its own name or in the name of the U.S. person, 2. to the extent that its employees are compensated by commissions, the commissions arise only from sales or business that the employees generate for the U.S. person, 3. it does not produce revenue (other than funds from the U.S. person to cover its expenses), and 4. it is engaged only in representational, public relations type activities, or the gathering of market information. A foreign presence that produces revenues from services it provides to unaffiliated persons is considered a foreign affiliate and is subject to the reporting requirements. G. Foreign affiliate owned for only part of FY 1989 The table below indicates how Forms BE-10B(LF), (SF) and BANK must be completed for those foreign affiliates that were held by the U.S. Reporter for only part of FY 1989. Note — All data for yearend 1988 must be before restatement. A "0" indicates that the entries should be zero. An "X" indicates that the entries should be the value at the end of FY 1988 or FY 1989, as appropriate. Data on Forms BE-10B(LF), (SF), or BANK Investment between U.S. Income Balance Reporter and statement During FY 1989, sheet data foreign affiliate data the foreign (Part III, Section A affiliate was: of each form) (b) (c) (a) Income Close Close Close Close FY 88 FY 89 FY 88 FY 89 statement 1. Established 2. Acquired from: (a) Another U.S. Reporter (b) Foreign person 3. Sold to: (a) Another U.S. Reporter (b) Foreign person 4. Liquidated 0 X 0 X part year2 0 X X1 X1 full yean 0 X 0 X part year2 X 0 01 0 0, X 0 X 0 part yean X 0 X 0 part year2 1 A foreign affiliate that was acquired from (sold to) another U.S. Reporter during FY 1989 should be treated by the acquiring U.S. Reporter as a foreign affiliate for all of FY 1989. The foreign affiliate's financial and operating data reported by the U.S. Reporter acquiring the affiliate should cover 12 months of FY 1989. The U.S. Reporter selling the foreign affiliate should provide the U.S. Reporter acquiring the affiliate with balance sheet and income statement data for the affiliate for the period from yearend 1988 to the time of the sale. The data should be combined with the data for the period of time from the sale to yearend 1989. 2 A foreign affiliate that was established, liquidated, or acquired from (sold to) a foreign person during FY 1989 should be treated as a foreign affiliate for only the part of the year that the U.S. Reporter owned the affiliate. The foreign affiliate's financial and operating data should cover the period from establishment or acquisition to yearend 1989, or the period from yearend 1988 to the time of the liquidation or sale, as appropriate. If the foreign affiliate was liquidated, or sold to a foreign person, during FY 1989, Part IV, and not Part V, should be completed on Forms BE-1 OB(LF) and (SF). H. Real Estate — The ownership of foreign real estate is defined to be a business enterprise and, if foreign real estate is owned by a U.S. person, it is a foreign affiliate of a U.S. Reporter. A Form BE-1 OB is required unless the enterprise is otherwise exempt. BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 9/89) Residential real estate held exclusively by a U.S. person for personal use and not for profitmaking purposes is not subject to the reporting requirements. A primary residence abroad that is leased to others while the owner is a U.S. resident, but which the owner intends to reoccupy, is considered real estate held for personal use. Ownership of foreign residential real estate by a business enterprise, the sole purpose of which is to hold the real estate for the personal use of the owner(s) of the business enterprise, is considered to be real estate held for personal use and therefore not subject to the reporting requirements. If a U.S. person has a direct or indirect voting ownership interest of 10 percent or more in a joint venture, partnership, etc., that is formed to own and hold, develop, or operate real estate, the joint venture, partnership, etc., in its entirety, not just the U.S. person's share, is a foreign affiliate and must be reported unless otherwise exempt. I. Airlines and ship operators — U.S. airlines' and ship operators' foreign stations, ticket offices, and terminal and port facilities that provide services only to their own operations are not foreign affiliates and are not subject to the reporting requirements. Reports are required when such facilities produce significant revenues from services provided to unaffiliated persons. J. Estates, trusts, and intermediaries 1. A U.S. estate is a person and, therefore, may have direct investment; the estate, not the beneficiary, is considered to be the U.S. Reporter. Thus, ownership of a foreign affiliate by a U.S. estate shall be reported by the administrator, executor, etc., of the estate and not by the beneficiary. 2. A trust, either U.S. or foreign, is a person, but is not a business enterprise. The trust shall be considered the same as an intermediary and reporting should be as outlined in III.J.3. below. For reporting purposes, the beneficiary(ies) of the trust, or the creator(s) of the trust in the situation detailed below or if there is, or may be, a reversionary interest, shall be considered to be the owner(s) of the investments of the trust for determining the existence of direct investment. When a corporation or other organization creates a trust designating its shareholders or members as beneficiaries, the creating corporation or organization shall be deemed to be the owner of the investments of the trust, or succeeding trusts where the presently existing trust has evolved out of a prior trust, for the purposes of determining the existence and reporting of direct investment. This procedure is adopted in order to fulfill statistical purposes of this survey and does not imply that control over an enterprise owned or controlled by a trust is, or can be, exercised by the beneficiary(ies) or creator(s). 3. Intermediary a. If a particular U.S. direct investment abroad is held, exercised, administered, or managed by a U.S. intermediary, such intermediary shall be responsible for reporting the required information for, and in the name of, its principal or shall instruct the principal to submit the required information. Upon instructing the principal, the intermediary shall be released from further liability to report provided it has informed BEA of the date such instructions were given and the name and address of the principal, and has supplied the principal with any information in the possession of, or which can be secured by, the intermediary that is necessary to permit the principal to complete the required reports. When acting in the capacity of an intermediary, the accounts or transactions of the U.S. intermediary with the foreign affiliate shall be considered as accounts or transactions of the U.S. principal with the foreign affiliate. To the extent such transactions or accounts are unavailable to the principal, they may be required to be reported by the intermediary. b. If a U.S. person holds a foreign affiliate through a foreign intermediary, the U.S. person will be considered to own the foreign affiliate directly and all accounts or transaction of the U.S. person with the intermediary will be considered to be with the foreign affiliate. K. Determining location of transactor (source) for investment income included in sales or gross operating revenues — Finance or insurance companies that include investment income in gross operating revenues should report the source of such investment income (item 82 through 85, column (2), on Form BE-1 OA and item 168, columns (1) through (7), on Form BE-10B(LF) based on the location of the issuer of the financial instrument whether publicly issued or privately placed. (For rental income from real estate, base it on the location of the property.) If the location of the issuer of the financial instrument is unknown, then the nationality of the issuer may be substituted. In those cases where both the location and nationality of the issuer are unknown, and an intermediary (e.g., trustee, custodian, or nominee) is used to manage the investment (financial instrument or real estate) on behalf of the U.S. Reporter or foreign affiliate, the country of location of the intermediary may be used instead. Page J1 L. Reporting for U.S. Reporters end foreign affiliates that are Insurance companies 1. Where there is a difference, the financial and operating data for insurance companies in the BE-10 survey are to be prepared on the same basis as an annual report to stockholders, rather than on the basis of an annual statement to an insurance department. Valuation should be according to normal commercial accounting procedures, not at the rates promulgated by national insurance departments, i.e., include assets not acceptable for inclusion in the annual statement to an insurance department. Include 1. non-trusteed or free account assets and 2. nonadmitted assets, such as furniture and equipment, agents' debit balances, and all receivables deemed to be collectible. Mandatory securities valuation reserves that are appropriations of retained earnings are to be included in the owners' equity section of the balance sheet, not in the liability section. 2. Assets of an affiliate's U.S. Reporter that are held in the country of location of the affiliate and that are for the benefit of the U.S. Reporter's policy holders are not to be included in the data reported for the affiliate on Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF). 3 . Instructions for reporting specific items are: a. Current receivables (items 26 and 27 of Form BE-1 OA; items 37 and 3 8 of Form BE-1 OB(LF); and that part of item 29 of Form BE-IOB(SF) that is current receivables) - Include current items such as agents' balances, uncollected premiums, amounts recoverable from reinsurers, and other current notes and accounts receivable (net of allowances for doubtful items) arising from the ordinary course of business. b. Current liabilities and long-term debt (items 35 and 3 6 of Form BE-1 OA; Items 4 6 and 4 7 of Form BE-1 OB(LF); and Item 3 4 of Form BE-10B(SF)) — Include current items such as loss liabilites, policy claims, commissions due, and other current liabilities arising from the ordinary course of business, and longterm debt. Policy reserves are to be included in "Other noncurrent liabilities," unless they are clearly current liabilities. c. Sales or gross operating revenues, excluding sales taxes (Item 4 0 of Form BE-1 OA; Hem 5 6 of Form BE-1 OB(LF); and item 27, column (2) of Form BE-10B(SF)) — Include items such as earned premiums, annuity considerations, net investment income, and items of a similar nature. Exclude income from equity investments in unconsolidated business enterprises (domestic and foreign, including foreign affiliates of the U.S. Reporter) and certain realized and unrealized gains (losses). d. Certain realized and unrealized gains (losses) (item 4 2 of Form BE-1 OA; Hems 5 9 and 71 of Form BE-10B(LF); and Hem 4 1 of Form BE-10B(SF)) — Include realized gains (losses) from the sale or maturity of investments in item 42 of Form BE-1 OA, item 59 of Form BE-10B(LF), and item 41 of Form BE-10B(SF), and unrealized gains (losses) from changes in the valuation of investments in item 39 of Form BE-1 OA, items 52 and 71 of Form BE-TOB(LF), and item 38 of Form BE-10B(SF). e. Cost of goods sold or services rendered (Hem 45 of Form BE-1 OA and Hem 6 2 of Form BE-10B(LF)) - Include costs relating to sales or gross operating revenues, such as policy losses incurred, death benefits, matured endowments, other policy benefits, increases in liabilities for future policy benefits, and other underwriting expenses. f. Expenditures for property, plant, and equipment (Hems 68, 6 9 , and 70 of Form BE-1 OA; Hems 1 2 4 , 1 2 5 , and 126 of Form BE-1 OB(LF); and Hem 74 of Form BE-IOB(SF)) Include expenditures and all related depreciation, depletion, and like charges WHEREVER CLASSIFIED IN THE BALANCE SHEET (e.g., include expenditures that have been classified in "other noncurrent asset"). g. Net book value of property, plant, and equipment (Hems 6 6 and 74 of Form BE-1 OA and Hems 121 and 1 3 0 of Form BE-10B(LF)) — Include the net book value of property, plant, and equipment, WHEREVER CLASSIFIED IN THE BALANCE SHEET. Therefore, the opening and closing net book values for property, plant, and equipment will not necessarily reconcile with their balance sheet counterparts (item 30 minus item 31 of Form BE-1 OA, and item 41 minus item 42 of Form BE-10B(LF)). h. Investment income (Hem 8 2 , column (2) of Form BE-1 OA and Hem 168, column (1) of Form BE-10B(LF)) — Report that portion of sales or gross operating revenues that is investment income (other than any gain (loss) on the sale or maturity of investments, which should be reported as "certain realized and unrealized gains (losses)" as detailed above). See III.K. for instructions on determining the location of the transactor of investment income. I. Sales of services (Hem 8 2 , column (4) of Form BE-1 OA and Hem 170, column (1) of Form BE-IOB(LF)) — Include premium income and income from other services, if any. M . Operating leases of more than one year — An operating lease is an arrangement conveying the right to use property, plant, or equipment Page 10 for a specified period of time. If an operating lease for equipment is arranged between the U.S. Reporter and its foreign affiliates for a period of more than one year, include data for such leases in Part III, Investment Between U.S. Reporter and Foreign Affiliate, as follows: 1. For a foreign affiliate that has leased equipment from the U.S. Reporter (i.e., the foreign affiliate is the lessee): e. Debt and other intercompany balances between foreign affiliate and U.S. Reporter: Owed to the U.S. Reporter ( 1 % Close FY 1989 (Hem 77, column (1) and column (3) of 111 Form BE-10B(LF); and Hem 47, column (1) of Form BE-1 OB(SF)) - Include the FY 1989 closing net book value (from the books of the U.S. Reporter) of the leased equipment. (2) Close FY 1988 (Hem 77, column (2) and column (4) of Form BE-10B(LF); and Hem 47, column (2) of Form BE-10B(SF)) - Include the FY 1988 closing net book value (from the books of the U.S. Reporter) of the leased equipment. b. Charges for the use of tangible property, receipts by the U.S. Reporter from the foreign affiliate, (Hem 104, column (1) and column (2) of Form BE-IOB(LF); and Hem 68, column (1) and column (2) of Form BE-IOB(SF)) — Report the net rent on the operating lease. Net rent is equivalent to the total lease payment for the reporting period less the amount of depreciation expense charged against the leased equipment (from the books of the U.S. Reporter) for that portion of FY 1989 that the lease was in existence. 2. For a foreign affiliate that has leased equipment to the U.S. Reporter (i.e., the foreign affiliate is the lessor): a. Debt and other Intercompany balances between foreign affiliate and U.S. Reporter: Due from the U.S. Reporter (1) Close FY 1989 (Hem 78, column (1) and column (3) of Form BE-IOB(LF); and Hem 4 8 , column (1) of Form BE-1 OB(SF)) — Include the FY 1989 closing net book value (from the books of the foreign affiliate) of the leased equipment. (2) Close FY 1988 (Hem 78, column (2) and column (4) of Form BE-IOB(LF); and Hem 48, column (2) of Form BE-1 OB(SF)) — Include the FY 1988 closing net book value (from the books of the foreign affiliate) of the leased equipment. b. Charges for the use of tangible property, payments by the U.S. Reporter to the foreign affiliate, (Hem 104, column (3) and column (4) of Form BE-10B(LF); and Hem 68, column (3) and column (4) of Form BE-IOB(SF)) — Report the net rent on the operating lease. Net rent is equivalent to the total lease payment for the reporting period less the amount of depreciation expense charged against the leased equipment (from the books of the foreign affiliate) for that portion of FY 1989 that the lease was in existence. IV. GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS A. Accounting methods end records — Generally accepted U.S. accounting principles should be followed, unless otherwise specified. Corporations should generally use the same methods and records that are used to generate reports to stockholders, except where the instructions indicate a variance. Reports for unincorporated persons must be generated on an equivalent basis. Reference to Financial Accounting Standards Board statements are referred to as "FASB" statements. B. Translation of foreign currency financial and operating data into U.S. dollars 1. Financial statements — Foreign affiliate financial statements, i.e., balance sheets and income statements, that are not maintained in U.S. dollars should be translated from the host country currency to U.S. dollars using FASB 52, as would be required in order to incorporate foreign statements into the U.S. Reporter's financial statements for reports to shareholders. 2. Other financial and operating data of foreign affiliate — According to FASB 52, "Revenue and expense transactions shall be translated in a manner that produces approximately the same dollar amounts that would have resulted had the underlying transactions been translated into dollars on the dates they occurred." Since separate translation of each transaction is usually impractical, the specific results can be achieved by using an average rate for the period. In Forms BE-10B(LF), (SF), and BANK certain revenue and expense transactions which may not be translated separately for the financial statements, such as wages and salaries, exports and imports, and fees and royalties, are required to be reported. These transactions should be translated in a manner that is consistent with that used to translate the financial statements into U.S. dollars. BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 11/QS), C. Method of accounting for equity investments 1. Form BE-1 OA or 10A BANK — The U.S. Reporter's equity investments of 20 percent or more in foreign affiliates, including all majority-owned foreign affiliates, should be reported in its financial statements using the equity method of accounting. Equity investments of less than 20 percent, and immaterial investments, should be reported using the cost method. 2. Form BE-10B(LF)f (SF), or BANK — A foreign affiliate parent's equity investments of 20 percent or more in unconsolidated foreign affiliates, including all unconsolidated majority-owned foreign affiliates, should be reported in its financial statements using the equity method of accounting. Equity investments of less than 20 percent, and immaterial investments, should be reported using the cost method. See important note on foreign affiliate consolidation rules under LB.2.b. for nonbank affiliates, and I.C.2.b. for bank affiliates. Note — If it is determined that there is a material difference between the "equity" and the "cost" methods and the data should have been filed using the "equity" method, BEA will require that the data be refiled. D. Reporting of receipts and payments of dividends, interest, fees, royalties, rentals, etc. — Amounts for items such as dividehds, interest, fees, royalties, and rentals should be entered as of the date they were received, paid, or entered into intercompany accounts between the payor and the payee, WHICHEVER OCCURRED FIRST. Include amounts for which payment was made in kind. For an item entered into intercompany accounts in, or prior to, the reporting period, in order to avoid duplication, any subsequent settlement of the account in the reporting period should not be reflected again in such item but should be reflected only as a reduction of intercompany accounts in the balance sheet. E. Industry and export and import trade classifications — A list and explanation of the industry classifications and export and import trade classifications used are given in the Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys, BE-799, which is included as part of the BE-10 report package. F. Distribution of sales among goods, services, and investment income — Certain sections of the BE-10 survey forms request that sales be disaggregated into sales of goods, sales of services, and investment income. Sales of services are those sales associated with industries coded in the 400, 600, 700, or 800 series, or in codes 070, 108,124, 138, or 148 of the list of ISI codes given in the Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys, except that companies, such as finance and insurance companies, that include investment income (e.g., interest and dividends) in gross operating revenues should include such income in "investment income" rather than in "sales of services." The question may arise as to whether sales classified in construction (code 150) or wholesale or retail trade (codes in the 500 series) should be considered sales of goods or sales of services. These industries are sometimes considered service industries on the basis of the activities of the firms classified in them. However, businesses engaged in wholesale and retail trade are selling goods, and the output of businesses engaged in the construction industry is largely tangible. Therefore, for the purpose of classifying sales between goods and services, sales in construction and in wholesale and retail trade are considered sales of goods even though these businesses may sometimes be considred to be in a service industry. G. Estimates — If actual data are not available, or only partial data are available, estimates should be supplied and labeled as such. When data items cannot be fully subdivided as required, totals and an estimated breakdown of the totals should be supplied. Certain sections of Forms BE-1 OA and BE-1 OB require data that may not normally be maintained in a company's customary accounting records. Provision of precise data in these areas may present the respondent with a substantial burden beyond what is intended by BEA. This may be especially true for: • BE-1 OA, Part I, items 13 through 22 — Number of employees in each industry of sales; • BE-1 OA, Part II, Section G, items 8 2 through 8 5 — Distribution of sales or gross operating revenues, by transactor and by whether the sales were goods, services, or investment income; • BE-1 OA, Part II, Section H — Exports and imports of the U.S. Reporter on a shipped basis, by product and by country; • BE-10B(LF), Part V, Section D — Composition of external financing by transactor; • BE-IOB(LF), Part V, Section F — Distribution of sales or gross operating revenues, by transactor, by country of location, and by whether the sales were goods, services, or investment income; and • BE-10B(LF), Part V, Section G — Exports and imports of the foreign affiliate on a shipped basis, by product. BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 11/89) Data provided in these areas may be reasonable estimates based upon the informed judgement of persons in the responding organization, sampling techniques, prorations based on related data, etc. The procedures used should be consistently applied from one BEA survey to the next. H. Specify — When "specify" is included in certain data items, the type and dollar amount of the major items included must be given for at least the items mentioned in the line instruction. I. Space on form insufficient — When space on the form is insufficient to permit a full answer to any item, the required information should be submitted on supplementary sheets, appropriately labeled and referenced to the item number and the form. V. Instructions for Specific Parts of the Report Forms A. Certain realized and unrealized gains (losses) for securities dealers, finance companies, and real estate companies 1. Securities dealers DO NOT include realized gains (losses) due to sale or maturity of investments in item 42 of Form BE-1 OA, item 59 of Form BE-10B(LF), or item 41 of Form BE-IOB(SF), rather, include in gross operating revenues. Unrealized gains (losses) due to changes in the valuation of investments that are recognized during the reporting period SHOULD be included in item 39 of Form BE-1 OA, items 52 and 71 of Form BE-10B(LF), and item 38 of Form BE-10B(SF). 2. Finance companies SHOULD include realized gains (losses) from the sale or maturity of investments in item 42 of Form BE-1 OA, item 59 of Form BE-10B(LF) and item 41 of Form BE-10B(SF), and unrealized gains (losses) due to changes in the valuation of investments in item 39 of Form BE-1 OA, items 52 and 71 of Form BE-10B(LF), and item 38 of Form BE-10B(SF). 3. Real estate companies DO NOT include realized gains (losses) from the sale of real estate in the ordinary course of trade or business in item 42 of Form BE-1 OA, item 59 of Form BE-10B(LF) or item 41 of Form BE-10B(SF), rather, include in gross operating revenues. A gain (loss) that is recognized during the reporting period due to revaluation of assets without a sale SHOULD be included in item 39 or 42, as appropriate, of Form BE-1 OA, items 52 and 71, or item 59 of Form BE-10B(LF), and item 38 or 41 of Form BE-10B(SF). B. Employment and employee compensation 1. Employment — Employment is the number of full-time and parttime employees on the payroll at the end of FY 1989, excluding home workers and independent sales personnel who are not employees. A count taken during, rather than at the end of, FY 1989 may be used provided it is a reasonable proxy for the end of FY 1989 number. If employment at the end of FY 1989, or the count taken at some other time during FY 1989, was unusually high or low because of temporary factors (e.g., a strike), the number of employees that reflects normal operations should be given. If the business enterprise's activity involves large seasonal variations, the average number of employees for FY 1989 should be given. If given, the average should be the average for FY 1989 of the number of persons on the payroll at the end of each payroll period, month, or quarter. If precise figures are not available, give your best estimate. 2. Research and development (R&D) employees — Include scientists, engineers, and other professional and technical employees, including managers, who spend all or a majority of their time engaged in scientific or engineering R&D work, at a level that requires knowledge of physical or life sciences, engineering, or mathematics at least equivalent to that acquired through completion of a four year college course with a major in one of these fields (i.e., training may be either formal or by experience). R&D includes basic and applied research in science and in engineering, as well as design and development of prototypes and processes, if the purpose of such activity is to: a. Pursue a planned search for new knowledge whether or not the search has reference to a specific commercial application; b. Apply existing knowledge to the creation of a new product or process, including evaluation of use; or c. Apply existing knowledge to the employment of a present product or process. R&D includes the activities described above whether assigned to separate R&D organizational units of the company or carried on by company laboratories and technical groups that are not part of a separate R&D organization. Page J 1 V. Instructions lor Specific Parts of the Report Forms — Continued 3. Employee compensation — Consists of wages and salaries of employees and employer expenditures for all employee benefit plans. a. Wages and salaries — The gross earnings of all employees before deduction of employees' payroll withholding taxes, social insurance contributions, group insurance premiums, union dues, etc. Include time and piece rate payments, cost of living adjustments, overtime pay and shift differentials, bonuses, profit sharing amounts, and commissions. Exclude commissions paid to independent personnel who are not employees. Wages and salaries include direct payments by employers for vacations, sick leave, severance (redundancy) pay, etc. Exclude payments made by, or on behalf of, benefit funds rather than by the employer. (Employer contributions to benefit funds are included in "employee benefit plans.") Wages and salaries include in-kind payments, valued at their cost, that are clearly and primarily of benefit to the employees as coneumers. Do not include expenditures that benefit employers as well as employees, such as for plant facilities, employee training programs, and reimbursement for business expenses. b. Employee benefit plane — Employer expenditures for all employee benefit plans, including those mandated or required by government statute, those resulting from a collective bargaining contract, or those that are voluntary. Employee benefit plans include Social Security and other retirement plans, life and disability insurance guaranteed sick pay programs, workers' compensation insurance, medical insurance, family allowances, unemployment insurance, severance pay funds, etc. Expenditures for retirement plans should include the employer's gross pension expense, i.e., before any amortization taken in accordance with FASB 87 (Employers' Accounting for Pensions) representing the difference between the fair value of the assets of the retirement plan and the employer's actuarily determined benefit obligation under the plan. If plans are financed jointly by the employer and the employee, only the contributions of the employer should be included. 4. Production workers engaged In manufacturing activities — Production workers are those employees most directly connected with carrying out the manufacturing activities of the business being reported, up to and including working foremen, but excluding other supervisory employees. They are those involved in the physical production of goods, handling and storage of goods, related services (e.g., maintenance and repair) and auxiliary production for plant's own use (e.g., power plant). If foreign affiliates maintained employment and payroll records according to national (host country) definitions of wage workers or manual workers that do not differ significantly from the above production worker concept, data may be submitted according to the national concepts. 6. Hours worked by production workers — Hours worked include standby or reporting time but exclude hours paid for time not worked, such as holidays, vacations, sick leave, or other paid leave. Although data on hours worked should ordinarily be obtained from payroll records, reasonable estimates are acceptable if utilizing payroll records would be unduly burdensome. Such estimates may be derived, for example, by multiplying the number of production workers by your estimate of average hours worked per production worker for the reporting period. It is important, however, that such estimates be for houre worked, and that hours paid for time not worked be excluded. Data on hours worked, together with the data on wages and salaries and employee benefit plans, will be used to derive hourly compensation rates for production workers. As a check on your estimates, you can compute the implied hourly compensation rate (i.e., divide the sum of wages and salaries and employee benefit plans for production workers by hours worked) to see if it appears reasonable. C. U.S. merchandise trade — The data on U.S. merchandise trade between U.S. Reporters and their foreign affiliates are to be reported on a "shipped" basis, i.e., on the basis of when and to (or by) whom the goods were shipped in order for them to be on the same basis as official U.S. trade statistics to which they will be compared. However, it is recognized that U.S. Reporters and their foreign affiliates keep their accounting records on a "charged" basis, i.e., on the basis of when and to (or by) whom the goods were billed or charged. Differences between the "charged" and "shipped" bases may be substantial. A major difference arises when the U.S. Reporter buys goods in country A and sells them in country B, but the goods are shipped directly from country A to country B. Because the goods did not physically enter or leave the United States, they are not U.S. trade. However, when the U.S. Reporter records the transactions on its books, it would show a purchase charged to it from country A and a sale charged by it to country B. If the U.S. Reporter's trade data in this survey were prepared Page 12 on the "charged" basis, the purchase and sale would appear incorrectly as a U.S. import and a U.S. export, respectively. Other differences arise when the U.S. Reporter cherges the sale of its products to a foreign affiliate in one country, but ships the goods directly from the United States to an unaffiliated foreigner in another country. If the data are on the "shipped" basis, this should be a U.S. export to an unaffiliated foreigner, not to the foreign affiliate, and the destination should be the country of the unaffiliated foreigner not that of the foreign affiliate. For many U.S. Reporters, these and other differences between the "charged" and "shipped" bases may not arise. If there is no material difference between the two bases, the "charged" basis may be used. However, if a material difference does exists, then trade must be reported on the "shipped" basis. For this purpose, the U.S. Reporter may have to derive the data from export and import declarations filed with U.S. Customs or from shipping and receiving documents, rather than from accounting records, or may have to otherwise adjust its data from a "charged" to a "shipped" basis. In item 86 of Form BE-1 OA and item 180 of Form BE-1 OB(LF), the U.S. Reporter must Indicate that the data are in fact being reported essentially on the "shipped" basis. BEA will require the U.S. Reporter to refile the data if it determines that there is a material difference between the "charged" and " shipped" bases, and that the data are not on, or adjusted to, the "shipped" basis. 1. Definition of U.S. merchandise trade — The phrases "U.S. merchandise trade," "U.S. merchandise exports," and "U.S. merchandise imports" refer to physical movements of goods between the customs area of the United State and the customs area of a foreign country. Consigned goods must be included in the trade figures when shipped or received, even though not normally recorded as sales or purchases, or entered into intercompany accounts when initially consigned. Exclude the value of ships, planes, railroad rolling stock, and trucks that were temporarily outside the United States, transporting people or merchandise. 2. Timing — Only goods actually shipped between the United States and a foreign country during FY 1989 should be included, regardless of when the goods were charged or consigned. For example, goods shipped by the U.S. Reporter to an affiliate in FY 1989 that were charged or consigned in FY 1990, should be included, but goods shipped to an affiliate in FY 1988 that were charged or consigned to the affiliate in FY 1989 should be excluded. 3. Trade of the U.S. Reporter — Goods shipped by, or to, the U.S. Reporter, whether or not they were actually charged or consigned by, or to, the U.S. Reporter, are considered to be trade of the U.S. Reporter. 4. Trade of a foreign affiliate — Goods shipped by, or to, a foreign affiliate, whether or not they were actually charged or consigned by, or to, the foreign affiliate are considered to be trade of the foreign affiliate. 5. Country of ultimate destination or origin — On Form BE-1 OA of this report, the country of ultimate destination is the country where the goods are to be consumed, further processed, or manufactured, as known to the shipper at the time of exportation. If the shipper does not know the country of ultimate destination, the shipment should be credited to the last country to which the shipper knows that the merchandise will be shipped in the same form as when exported. The country of origin is the country where the goods were grown, mined, or manufactured. In instances where the country of origin cannot be determined, the transactions are credited to the country of shipment. 6. Trade by product — In disaggregating U.S. merchandise exports and imports by product, see the Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys, Part II, for a detailed description of the product categories used. 7. By (or to) whom goods were shipped — Shipment by, or to, an entity refers to the physical movement of merchandise to or from the U.S. customs area by, or to, that entitity regardless of by, or to, whom the mechandise was charged or consigned. Thus, for example, if the U.S. Reporter charges goods to a foreign affiliate in France but ships the goods to an unaffiliated foreigner in Switzerland, the goods are considered U.S. merchandise exports by the U.S. Reporter to the unaffiliated foreigner in Switzerland and should be recorded as such on the U.S. Reporter's Form BE-1 OA. Or if the U.S. Reporter charges goods to a German affiliate but ships them to an Italian affiliate, the goods should be recorded as U.S. merchandise exports by the U.S. Reporter only on the Form BE-1 OB(LF) or (SF) of the Italian affiliate, not on that of the German affiliate. Similarly, if goods were charged by the U.S. Reporter to an affiliate but shipped to the affiliate by another U.S. person, the goods should be considered an export by "other U.S. persons," not by the U.S. Reporter, on the affiliate's Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF). Note — Merchandise shipped by an independent carrier or a freight forwarder at the expense of an entity are shipments by that entity. BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 11/821 8. Valuation of ©sports — U.S. merchandise exports should be valued f.a.s. (free alongside ship) at the U.S. port of exportation. This includes all costs incurred up to the point of loading the goods aboard the export carrier at the U.S, port of exportation, including the selling price at the interior point of shipment (or costs if not sold), packaging costs, and inland freight and insurance. It excludes all subsequent costs, such as loading costs, foreign import duties, and freight and insurance from the U.S. port of exportation to the foreign port of entry. 9. Valuation of imports — U.S. imports should be valued at the actual contract price agreed upon between buyer and seller, adjusted to an f.a.s. foreign port-of-exportation basis. This includes all costs incurred up to the point of loading the goods aboard the export carrier at the foreign port of exportation, including the selling price at the interior point of shipment (or cost if not sold), packaging costs, and inland freight and insurance. It excludes all subsequent costs, such as loading costs, U.S. import duties, and freight and insurance from the foreign port of exportation to the U.S. port of entry. ¥1. Filing the BE-10 A. Due date — A fully completed and certified BE-10 report comprising Form BE-1 OA or 10A BANK, BE-1 OA SUPPLEMENT or BE-1 OA BANK SUPPLEMENT (as required), and Form(s) BE-10B(LF), (SF), or BANK (as required), is due to be filed with BEA not later than May 3 1 , 1 9 9 0 for those U.S. Reporters filing less than fifty, and June 29,1990 for those U.S. Reporters filing fifty or more. Forms BE-10B(LF), (SF), or BANK. B. Extensions — BEA hopes that by providing an additional month for large U.S. Reporters to file, requests for further extensions of time will not be necessary. Delays in filing necessarily affect BEA's already tight processing schedule for the benchmark survey. Nevertheless, a limited number of requests for extension in hardship cases will be considered. They must be in writing and received by BEA at least 15 days before the due date of the report, and include substantive reasons for the extension. BEA will provide a written response to such requests. C. Assistance — For assistance, telephone (202) 523-0612 between 8:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., eastern time. D. Number of copies — A single original copy of each form or supplement shall be filed with BEA. For Form BE-1 OA and 10A BANK, this should be the copy with the address label if such a label has been provided (make necessary corrections to the address on the label); for Forms BE-10B(LF), (SF), and BANK, attach the appropriate BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 13/89) identification label for each foreign affiliate report if such a label has been provided. In addition, each U.S. Reporter must retain a copy of each form for five years to facilitate resolution of any questions that BEA may have concerning the report. (Both copies are protected by law; see the statement of confidentiality in VI.G. and on each form.) E. Additional copies of forms — Requests for more than two copies of the forms and instructions will be filled upon demonstration of need (e.g., law and accounting firms must furnish names and addresses of U.S. Reporters for whom they will be filing reports). F. Where to send the report — Reports filed by mail through the U.S. Postal Service should be sent to: U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis BE-50 (DIAB) Washington, DC 20230 Reports filed by direct private delivery should be directed to: U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis BE-50 (DIAB), Room 1018A 1401 K Street, N.W. Washington, DC 20005 G. Confidentiality — The information filed in this report may be used only for analytical and statistical purposes and access to the information shall be available only to officials and employees (including consultants and contractors and their employees) of agencies designated by the President to perform functions under the Act. The President may authorize the exchange of the information between agencies or officials designated to perform functions under the Act, but only for analytical and statistical purposes. No official or employee (including consultants and contractors and their employees) shall publish or make available any information collected under the Act in such a manner that the person to whom the information relates can be specifically identified. Reports and copies of reports prepared pursuant to the Act are confidential and their submission or disclosure shall not be compelled by any person without the prior written permission of the person filing the report and the customer of such person where the information supplied is identifiable as being derived from the records of such customer (22 U.S.C. 3104). H. Annual stockholders' report and Form 10K — Business enterprises issuing annual reports to stockholders and Form 10K are to furnish copies of these reports for FY 1989 when filing the BE-10 report. Page J1 NOTES P a g e 14 BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS(REV.11/QS), 1989 BE-10 ORDER FORM To obtain additional copies of BE-10 Forms and Instructions, complete this order form or telephone (202) 523-0890. Enter the quantity of each item you require: Item Quantity Item Form BE-1 OA Instruction Booklet Form BE-1 OA BANK Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys Form BE-1 OB(LF) Claim for Not Filing Form BE-1 OB(SF) Quantity Instructions for Determination of Income Statement and Balance Sheet Items Form BE-1 OB BANK PLEASE COMPLETE BELOW Name of U.S. Reporter Attention: Street Address City, State, ZIP Code BE-10 INSTRUCTIONS (REV. 359/89) U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis, BE-50(DIAB) Washington, DC 20230 Page J1 BE-1 OA OMB No. 0608-0049: Approval Expires 12/31/91 FORM BE-10A(Report (REV. 11/89) for U.S. Reporter) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BUREAU Of ECONOMIC ANALYSIS BENCHMARK SURVEY OF U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD - 1989 BEA U S E O N L Y Control number 0 0 Public reporting burden for this BE-10 report (comprising Form BE-1 OA or BE-1 OA BANK ami Form(s) BE-IOB(LF), BE-10B(SF) and/or BE-1 OB BANK) is estimated to vary from 14 to 8,500 hours per response, with an average of 156 hours per response. This burden includes time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Sena comments regarding this burden estimate to Director, Bureau of Economic Analysis (BE-1), U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230; and to the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project 0608-0049, Washington, DC 20503. U B I H I D E N T I F I C A T I O N OF U.S. REPORTER 1. Name and address of U.S. Reporter U.8. Department of Comnwfcc Bureau of Economic Analysis BE-50 (DIAB) Washington, DC 20230 OR U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis BE-SO (DIAB), Room 1018A 1401 K Street, U.VH. Washington, DC 20005 Important A single original copy of each form or supplement shall he filed with the Bureau of Economic Analysis. For the U.S. Reporter, this is the copy of Form BE-10A or BE-1 OA BANK with the address label, and, for the foreign affiliate, this is the copy of Form BE-10B(LF), BE-10(SF), or BE-10B BANK with the foreign affiliate label, if such labels have been provided. Read the Instruction Booklet, which contains definitions and reporting requirements, before completing this form. For banks and bank holding companies, see the report forms for banks arid the instruction Booklet, Part I. C., for special instructions. 2. Form of organization of U.S. I 1002 ' • • Corporation Partnership Mark Mono • Individual, estate, or trust • Other - Specify -p 3. if tiw U.S. Reporter is a corporation, is tho corporation owned to the extent of mora than 5 0 % of its voting stock by another U.S. business antarpiIse? 1003 r~i] • Yes - Complete the "CLAIM FOR NOTFiUNG A BE-10." On the claim, mark (X) box number B.2 and enter the name and address of U.S. business enterprise with whose data your data will be consotidated in accordance with the definition of U.S. Reporter. Submit the claim to BEA and forward the remainder of the BE-10 survey packet to the U.S. business enterprise with whose data your data wiU be consolidated. If this cannot be done, call (202) 523-0612 for further instructions. DNO 1. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS - Form BE-1 OA must be filed by each nonbank U.S. person that has a foreign affiliate reportable in this survey. Data on Form BE-1 OA pertain to the fully consolidated U.S. domestic business H H enterprise. DO NOT FULLY CONSOLIDATE OPERATIONS OF FOREIGN AFFILIATES ON FORM BE-1 OA. Data pertaining to the 4. Enter Employer Identification Number(s) used by U.S. Reporter to fBa income and operations of foreign affiliates are to be payroll taxes. Show additional numbers on a separate sheet if necessary. reported on Forms BE-10B(LF), B£-10B(SF), or BE-10B BANK. See Instruction Booklet for detailed reporting requirements. 2. U.S. REPORTER'S 1989 FISCAL YEAR The U.S. Reporter's financial reporting year that has an ending date in 1989. See Instruction Booklet, Part II.A. 3. ASSISTANCE - Telephone (202) 523-0612 durino office hours—8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., eastern time. 4. DUE DATE — A completed BE-10 report (consisting of Form BE-1 OA or BE-1 OA BANK and Form(s) BE-10B(LF), BE10B(SF), and/or BE-10B BANK) is due on the following dates: May 31, 1990 for a U.S. Reporter required to file less than 50 Forms BE-10B(LF), BE-10B(SF), and/or BE-10B BANK securities (I.e., stocks, bonds, notes, ate.). Show additional numbers on a separate sheet if necessary. 6. Enter the number of foreign afflHata reports (Form BE-10B(LF), BE-10B(SF), and BE-10B BANK) that you are required to file. affiliates, list them on the and give the requested information for each. (Do not include exempt foreign affiliates in the number given here.) Number 7. Enter the ending date of this U.S. Reporter's 1 * 8 9 fiscal year. Day or a U.S. Reporter req to file 50 or more Forms BE-1 OB(LF), BE-1 OB(SF), and/or BE-1 OB BANK Year 89 5. GENERAL NOTES A. Currency amounts should be reported in U.S. dollars rounded to thousands (omitting 000). Do not enter amounts in the shaded portions of each fine. EXAMPLE — If amount is •1,334,891.00, report as Thous. ; Dots. / 335 B. If an item is between + or $500.00, enter "0." C. Use parentheses () to indicate negative numbers. D. All questions should be answered in the context of the reporting period given in item 7. 8 1 1 1 m i 1 • I Yes - The effect of restatement on property, plant, and equipment accounts must be entered in item 67. Dm MANDATORY - This survey is being conducted pursuant to the International Investment and Trade In Services Survey Act (P.L. 94 - 4 7 2 , 90 Stat. 2 0 5 9 , 2 2 U.S.C. 3101 to 3108, as amended by P.L. 9 8 - 5 7 3 - hereinafter "the Act"), and the filing of reports is mandatory pursuant to Section 5(b)(2) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 3104). CONFIDENTIALITY - The Act provides that your report to this Bureau is CONFIDENTIAL. It may be used only for analytical or statistical purposes and CANNOT be used for purposes of taxation, investigation, or regulation. The Act also provides that copies retained in your files are immune from legal process. may be imprisoned f than one year, or both. Any officer, director, employee, or agent of any corporation who knowingly participates in such violations, upon conviction, may be punished by a like fine, imprisonment or both. (See Section 6 of the Act, 22 U.S.C. 3105.) PERSON TO CONSULT CONCERNING QUESTIONS ABOUT THIS REPORT - Enter nam* and address TELEPHONE NUMBER Area code Number Extension CERTIFICATION - The undersigned official certifies that this report (consisting of Form" BE-lto or BE-1 OA BANK andftm*} BE-IOBIU), BE-10B(Sf), and/or BE-10B BANK) has bean prepared in accordance with the ap^bleinstructkms, is complete, and is ajbstanttaSy accurate except that. in wcordancew^f^lV.aofthebistnicfloo Booklet, estimates have been provided where data are not available from customary accountingrecordsor precise data could not be obtained without undue burden. Authorized official's signature Print or type name and title Date UBZU1 I D E N T I F I C A T I O N OF U.S. REPORTER - Continued 9 . If the U.S. Reporter is a corporation, are eg U.S. domestic entitles covered by the definition of U.S. Reporter (see Instruction Booklet, Part I.B.1.) fuHy consolidated in Ode BE-1 OA report? • No - PERMISSION MUST HAVE BEEN REQUESTED OF, AND GRANTED BY, BEA TO FILE ON AN UNCONSOLIDATED BASIS. You must file a separate Form BE-1 OA or BE-1 OA BANK for each unconsolidated U.S. domestic entity. Enter the name under which eech separate Form BE- 10A or BE- 10A BANK is being filed. 10. lathe U.S. Reporter named Hi item 1 e U.S. affiHata of • foreign peraon required to file a Form BE-15{UF>, Annual Swirey of Foreign Direct Inveatment In the United States — 1 9 8 9 1 Long Form)? 1010 | 1 11 • I 1 Yes - On the remainder of this Form BE-1 OA, complete ONLY items 51 through 56, 58 through 64, 76 through 78, and 82 through 164. I I 21 D u o - Complete the remainder of this Form BE-1 OA. NOTE - IF YOU FILE A FORM BE-15{SF) (SHORT FORM) YOU MUST COMPLETE ALL OF THIS FORM BE-1 OA. 11. Ma$or activity of fully consolidated U.S. Reporter — Mark (XI one A list, and explanation, of the International Survey Industry (ISI) codes used below are given in the Guide to Indusuy and Foreign Trade Claaslficatione for International Surveys. For an inactive U.S. Reporter, indicate the activity pertinent to the last active period. 1011 [i 1 1 • m • |1 3 | • m production — The U.S. Reporter is primarily engaged in manufacturing, fabricating, assembling, processing, growing, or mining or extracting {including exploring for or developing) a product. These activities are coded in the 000,100, 100, or 300 series, except 0 7 0 , 1 0 8 , 1 2 4 , 1 3 8 , and 148 of the list of 1SI codes. S l e a — The U.S. Reporter is primarily engaged in selling (at wholesale or retail) products which it does not produce. These activities are coded in the 500 series of the list of 1S1 codes. Services - The U.S. Reporter is primarily engaged in providing a service such as public utilities, transportation, lodging, consulting, accounting, engineering, holding companies, etc. These activities are coded in the 4 0 0 , 6 0 0 , 7 0 0 , or 800 series, or in 0 7 0 , 1 0 8 , 1 2 4 , 1 3 8 , or 148 of the list of IS! codes. 12. What la the MAJOR product or service Involved ha thla activity? tf a product briefly state what is done to it, i.e., whether it is mined, manufactured, sold at wholesale, packaged, etc. (for example, "Manufacture widgets to sell at wholesale.") Sales and employment of fuNy consolidated U.S. Reporter, by Industry of salee. In columns (1) and (2) respectively, enter the 3-digit ISI code(s) and the sales (as defined in item 40) associated with each code. For a list, and explanation, of each code, see the Guide to Industry end Foreign Trade Ctaaaiffoationa for International Surveys, tf you use fewer than eight codes, you must account for total sales. For an inactive U.S. Reporter, show the industry classification(s) pertinent to the last active period. Holding companies should show total income (item 44). Note, however, that a U.S. Reporter that Is a conglomerate must determine its industry code based on the activities of the fully consolidated U.S. domestic business enterprise. The "holding company" classification (i.e., code 671), therefore, is often an invalid classification for a conglomerate. Call BEA for further assistance before using code 671. In column (3) enter the number of employees on the payroll at the end of FY 1989, including part-time employees, but excluding temporary and contract employees that are not included on your payroll records. A count taken at some other date during the reporting period may be given provided it is a reasonable proxy for the number on the payroll at the end of FY 1989. See Instruction Booklet, Part V.B. 1., concerning reporting when employment is subject to unusual variations. NOTES 1. If total sales are not accounted for in items 13 through 20, BEA will, if necessary, contact the U.S. Reporter for additional details. 2 . For most U.S. Reporters, the percent distribution of employment in column (3) is expected to differ from that for sales in column (2). Do not distribute Employees engaged in activities encompassed in each industry code in column (1) Sales IS! code (2) emnlovmfint hv inriustrv simnlv hv irtiiHinlvinfl total fwnntavmnnt hv thn (1) 1 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3 2 3 2 13. Enter code with largest sales 3 1013 14. inter code with 2nd largest sales 1017 19. Enter code with 6th largest sales 1018 19. Enter code with 7th largest sales 1019 2 0 . Enter code with 8th largest sales 1020 21. 3 1016 17. Enter code with 5th largest sales Number 1015 16. Enter code with 4th Iprgest sales Thous. Oola. 1014 I S . Enter code with 3rd largest sales Mil. (3) Bit. 2 $ percent distribution of sales. 1021 SdiiandiiiiploifiitMeoiHilidfw-i^ 2 2 . Sales and employees not accounted for above — Include employees in central administrative offices and headquarters that cannot be associated with just one ISt coda. 3 3 1022 2 $ 2 3 . TOTAL SALES ANO EMPLOYEES — Sum of Items 21 and 22, 1023 J ! B i A USE ONLY 24. 1 2 3 4 5 1025 1 2 3 4 5 1024 Page 2 form be-1 oa (rev. 11 m \ mmrnrnrnmrnmammmmmmmmmmm^ Inwrmncm companies, • a— INSTRUCTION BOOKLET. Balance at close of FY 1989 Section A - BALANCE S H U T OF U.S. REPORTER NOTE ~ AH asset and liability items should be disaggregated in the detail shown; in particular, accounts receivable and payable between the U.S. Reporter and its foreign affiliates should be shown in the proper asset and liability accounts of the U.S. Reporter rather than included as a net amount. Bil. • ASSETS 29. Cash Items — Deposits in financial institutions and other cash items. Do NOT include overdrafts here as i B M M ^ Mil. (t) Tbous. jDols. 2026 2 8 . inventories — Land development companies should exclude land held for resale {include in item 29); finance and insurance companies should exclude inventories of marketable securities (include in item 29 or item 33, as 20. Other current assets* inducftiy lend held for resale end current marketable securities 2029 30. Property, plant, end equipment, gross — Land, timber, mineral rights and like fights owned, structures, machinery, equipment, special tools, and other depreciable property; construction in progress; and capitalized tangible and intangible exploration and development costs of the U.S. Reporter. Include items on capital leases from others, per FASB 13. Exclude all other types of intangible assets, and land held for resale. 2030 ( ) $ 32. Eouity Investments In foreign etfilletss for wWchtWs U.S. Reporter l» reporting as a p ^ affiliates owned 20 percent or more, (including majority-owned foreign affiliates), report on the equity basis to include equity <n undistributed earnings since acquisition; for those owned less than 20 percent, show at cost. 33* Other noncurrent assets — Include other equity investments whether carried at cost or on the equity basis; other investments; intangible assets, net of amortization; noncurrent marketable securities; trade accounts and trade notes receivable, noncurrent, net of allowance for doubtful items; and other noncurrent assets not shown in item 30 or item 32. Credit balances in these accounts should be included in item 37. — Specify * 2032 2033 34. TOTAL ASSETS - Sum othoma 26 through 33 • 3 6 . Other current liabilities and long-term debt ~~ Overdrafts, other current liabilities not included in item 35, and long-term debt, including ALL LONG-TERM INTERCOMPANY DEBT and lease obligations that are capitalized in accordance with FAS813 with an original maturity of more than one year or with no stated maturity. 2034 2036 3 7 . Other noncurrent liabilities — Noncurent items other than those identifiable as long-term debt, such as deferred taxes and underlying minority interest in consolidated U.S. subsidiaries. Debit balances in these accounts should be included in item 33. Exclude long-term intercompany debt (include in item 36).— Specify 2037 38. TOTAL LIABILITIES - Sum of tome 36 through 37 • 2038 38. TOTAL OWNERS' EQUITY - Must equal It™ 34 minus item 38 • 2039 4 0 . Sale* or grose operating revenuee, excluding aelee taxes — Gross sales minus returns, allowances, and discounts, or gross operating revenues, both exclusive of sales or consumption taxes levied directly on the consumer and excise taxes levied on manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers. 2040 * Amount ft) Bil. Mil. Thous. Dots. 1 ; $ • 1 domestic business enterprises or foreign affiliates owned 20 percent or more (including majority-owned foreign affiliates), report equity in earnings during the reporting period; for those owned less than 20 percent, report illi^^HBLIM^HBM^MMBttllSlllli^^ 4 2 . Certain realized and unrealized gains (losses) - Include gains (losses) net of income tax effects resulting from a. Sale, disposition, or revaluation of investment securities (dealers in securities, other finance companies, and insurance companies, see Instruction Booklet, Parts III.L.3.d.t V.A. 1. and V.A.2.); b. Sale, disposition, or revaluation of lend, other property, plant and equipment, or other assets; c. Remeasurement of the U.S. Reporter's foreign currency-denominated assets and liabilities due to changes in foreign^exchange rates during the period ana transaction gains (losses) taken to income in accordance with 2041 1 d. Extraordinary items (except those resulting from the early retirement or forgiveness of debt, legal judgments, and accidental damage to fixed assets); and a. Unusual or infrequently occurring items. $ 2042 4 3 . Other income — Non-operating income and other income not included above. — Specify 2043 44. TOTAL INCOME - Sum of Items 40 through 43 ^ 4 5 . Coat of goode sold or services rendered and selling, general, end administrative expenses Operating expenses that relate to sales or gross operating revenues (item 40) and selling, general, and administrate expenses. Include production royalty payments to governments, their subdivisions and agendas, and to other persons. Include depletion charges representing the amortization of the actual cost of capital assets but exclude all other depletion charges. Do not include tax or percentage depletion charges. 2044 $ 1 2045 1 4 8 . U.S. Income t a m e —Provision for U.S. Federal, State, and local income taxes. Exclude production royalty 4 7 . Other coals and expenses not ivtcltidad aboVs, Including underlying minority interest hi profits that arise out of consolidation. The equity of a direct minority interest in this U.S. Reporter's net income (loss) is not to be separated from the normal income accounts. — Specify 1 2047 48. TOTAL CO8TS AND EXPENSES - Sum of Mem* 46 through 47 ,„, „ , ,„ , »» 1 $ 2048 1 $ • NET INCOME 80. BEA USE ,, , 2050 ONLY FORM BE-1 OA (REV. 11/89) 1 2 3 4 5 f FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA OF U.S. REPORTER • Section C - INTEREST AND TAXES (Hmctuml flgutw Amount not mBmbto, yhw — Hmat—J (1) . I n t w M t racfhwd — Interest received by the U.S. Reporter from, or credited to U.S. Reporter by, ell peyors (Including foreign affiliates), net of tex withheld et the source. Total should Include all interest mce^ptt Included In items 40 and 43. Do not net against interest paid, item SZ 8 2 . Interest paid - Interest paid, or credited, to all payees (including foreign affiliates) by the U.S. Reporter, gross of tax withheld. Total should include all interest payments in Items 45,46, and 47. Do not net against interest 6 3 . Production royalty payments for natural resources, total — Include amounts paid or accrued for the year. Include payments in kind at market value. Sum of items 54, 55, and 56 54. To the Federal Government 66. To State and local governments 66. To all others 6 7. Taxes (other than income and payroll taxes) and nontax payments (other than production royalty payments} — Report all such taxes and nontax payments whether or not included in revenues or expenses in the income statement. Include amounts paid or accrued for the year, net of refunds or credits, to Federal, State, and local governments, their subdivisions and agencies for: a. Sales, consumption, and excise taxes; b. Property taxes and other taxes on the value of assets or capital; e. Any remaining taxes (other then income or payroll taxes); and d. Import and export duties, license fees, fines, penalties, end alt other payments or accruals of nontax liabilities (other than production royalty payments). • Section D - TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (R&D) EXPENDITURES (Include all costs incurred in performing R&D, including depreciation, amortization, wages and salaries, taxes, materials and supplies, allocated overhead, and indirect costs.) NOTE — items 58 through 61 pertain to R&D performed by the U.S. Reporter, including R&D performed by the U.S. Reporter for others under contract. This is the basis on which National Science Foundation surveys request information on R&D. The FASB 2 measure of R&D (i.e., R&D from which the firm benefits) is the sum of Hems 6 0 and 62. 69. ill— Mil. Thous. •Dols. For Federal Government (i.e., federally financed R&D) 61. Bil. For own account 60. Amount For others under contract 6 2 . R&D performed FOR U.S. Reporter by others on a contractual basis • ROYALTIES, LICENSE FEES, AND OTHER FEES FOR THE USE, SALE, OR PURCHASE OF INTANGIBLE PROPERTY 6 3 . Receipts of royalties and license fees from foreign persons other than U.S. Reporter's foreign affiliates Include royalties, license fees, and other amounts received by U.S. Reporter from, or credited to U.S. Reporter by, unaffiliated foreigners for use or sale of intangible property. Exclude receipts from the granting to others of the right to exploit natural resources you own or control. 2063 6 4 . Payments to foreign parsons other than U.S. Reporter's foreign affiliates — Include royalties, license fees, and other amounts paid, or credited, to unaffiliated foreigners by U.S. Reporter for use or purchase of intangible property. Exclude payments to others for the right to exploit natural resources they own or control. 66.BEA USE ONLY k 2065 Section E - PROPERTY, PLANT, A N D EQUIPMENT (PP&E) Property, plant, and equipment includes land, timber, mineral end like rights owned, structures, machinery, equipment, special tools, and other depreciable property; construction in progress; and capitalized tangible and intangible exploration and development costs, but excludes other types of intangible assets, and land held for resale. Items, including land, being leased from others pursuant to capital leases are to be considered as owned by the U.S. Reporter; items which the U.S. Reporter has sold on a capital lease basis are not to be considered as owned by the U.S. Reporter. The capitalized value of timber, mineral, and like rights being teased by the U.S. Reporter from others is to be included. Expenditures cover all acquisitions by, or transfers to, the U.S. Reporter of the items detailed above. Exclude from expenditures all changes in property, plant, and equipment due to a change in the entity (i.e., due to mergers, acquisitions, divestitures, etc.) or to a change in accounting principles during FY 1989; such changes ere accounted for in item 67. resources, < eS5e^urSfot^&E!^Mf»^8,69, an??o!^eto include exploration and development expenditures msde during FY 1989 that were capitalized, including capitalized expenditures to acquire or lease mineral rights. Adjustments reflecting prior period expenditures charged against income that were Amount subsequently capitalized during FY 1989 should (1) be included in item 73. Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols Balance, close FY 1 9 8 8 Net book value of property, plant, and equipment at close FY 1988 — The close FY 1988 value, before restatement due to change in the entity or accounting principles. Changes during FY 198S 67. Restatement due to change in entity or accounting principles - If the answer to item 8 was "Yes," give amount by which the net book value of item 66 would be restated due to a change in the entity or accounting principles. If a decrease, put amount in parentheses. Gains IlossesI resulting from the sale or disposition of domestic subsidiaries of the U.S. Reporter, including those resulting from revaluation of assets (whether or not realized), should be included in item 42. Expenditure by the U.S. Reporter for, or transfers into the U.S. Reporter of 66. Land and mineral rights — Include expenditures for land and capitalized expenditures for mineral rights, but exclude other capitalized expenditures for the exploration and development of natural resources and expenditures for land held for resale. Exclude expenditures for timber. 66. Plant, equipment, and property other than land and mineral rights but inchjding timber (Changes due to mergers and acquisitions should be included in item 67.) 69. if it would be burdensome to exclude alt used plant, equipment, etc., from new, then minor used items may be included in item 69, and only major used items reported in item 70. 70. 71. 2067 6 9 . New 7 0 . Used Depreciation — Do not include depletion which is reported separately in item 72. 72. Depletion 73. Other increase (decrease) — Specify Balance, close FY 1989 74. Nat book value of property, plant, and equipment at close FY 1 9 8 9 — Equals sum of items 70, and 73, minus items 71 and 72; must also equal item 30 minus item 31. _ _ • ADDENDUM 66,67,66,66, 2074 7 6 . Petroleum and mining exploration and development expenditures charged against income ivtdudlttg expenditures charged against income to acquire or lease mineral rights. — Expenditures capitalized in prior • years that are reclassified as expensed in the current year are not to be included; such expenditures are considered to be expenditures only in the year when initially expended. 2075 http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Page 4 Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FORM BE-1 OA (REV. 11/89) W B M • FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA OF U.S. REPORTER - Continued Section F - EMPLOYMENT A N D EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION EMPLOYMENT — Employees on the payroll at the end of FY 1989, including part-time employees. A count taken at some other date during the reporting period may be given provided it is a reasonable proxy for the number on the payroll at the end of FY 1989. See Instruction Booklet, Part V.B. 1concerning reporting when employment is subject to unusual variations. EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION — Expenditures made by an employer In connection with the employment of workers, including cash payments, payments-in-kind, and employer expenditures for employee benefit plans. Compensation data should be based on payroll records. They should relate to activities during the reporting period regardless of whether such activities were charged as an expense on the income statement, charged to inventories, or capitalized. DO NOT include data related to activities of a prior period, such as those capitalized or charged to inventories in prior periods. See Instruction Booklet, Part V.B.3. Number of employe* 11) EMPLOYMENT 7 6 . Rea search and development employees — All employees engaged in R&D, including managers, scientists, engineers, and other professional and technical employees 7 7 . Ail other employees 79* TOTAL EMPLOYMENT - Sum of/terns 70 end 7 7 * EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION Amount (1) Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols. 7 9 . Wages and selects* — Employees' gross earnings (before payroll deductions), and all direct and in-kind payments by the employer to employees SO. Employee benefit plena — Employer expenditures for all employee benefit plans, including those required by statute, such as the employer's Social Security taxes, those resulting from collective bargaining contracts, and those that are voluntary. ____ TOTAL EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION - Sum of items 79 and 80 « 91. k Section G - DISTRIBUTION OF SALES OR GROSS OPERATING REVENUES For purposes of distributing sales or gross operating revenues between sales of "goods" and sales of "services," consider as sales of goods those sales that are associated with industries coded in the 0 0 0 , 1 0 0 , 2 0 0 , 3 0 0 , and 500 series, except 0 7 0 , 1 0 8 , 1 2 4 , 1 3 8 , or 148; consider as sales of services those sales that are associated with industries coded in the 4 0 0 , 6 0 0 , 7 0 0 , or 800 series, or in codes 0 7 0 , 1 0 8 , 1 2 4 , 1 3 8 , or 148, except as noted below regarding investment income included in gross operating revenues. For an explanation of each code, see the Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys. The disaggregation of sales by industry in this section should be consistent with that used in items 13 through 20, except that Note — Item 82, column (1), should equal item 40. Entries in item 82 for columns (1) through (4) should equal the sum of entries in items 8 3 , 8 4 , and 85 for the same column. 9 2 . Sales or gross operating revenues, excluding 2082 Sales to U.S. persons 94. Sales to foreign affiliates of this U.S. Reporter 2084 96. Sales to other foreign persons $ 1 2083 1 1 2065 Investment income Goods Mil. Services (3) (1) Bil. 1 93. • Total - Column (V equals the sum of column* (2), (3), and (4 f include investment income (e.g., I gross operating revenues should I 82, column (2), rather than In Hem 82, column (4) as a sole of e "service." See Instruction Booklet, Part ltt.K., for instructions on determining the location of the transactor (source) for investment income. When a sale consists of both goods and services and cannot be unbundled (i.e., the goods and services are not separately billed), classify as a good or service based on whichever accounts for a majority of the value. If actual figures are not available, give best estimates. Thous. |Dols. Bil. 2 I $ ! 2 t I i . 2 I I i• 2 I I Mil. Thous.! Ools. Bil. [ 3 } $ { 3 I » ( I Thous. [Dols. Bil. 4 | 3 | I l Mil. 3 ! | 1 $ 4 1 1 » | 1 t 4 4 Mil. 14) Thous. {Dols* ISIIII ! | 1 Will { 1 pilili (11111 fill Section H - U.S. MERCHANDISE TRADE OP U.S. REPORTER - Goods onfy, do not Include serWce* IMPORTANT NOTES This section requires the reporting of data on U.S. merchandise trade of the U.S. Reporter in FY 1989. The data should be on a "shipped" basis, i.e., on the basis of when and to (or by) whom the goods were shipped, in order for them to be on the same basis as official U.S. trade statistics to which they will be compared. A U.S. import or U.S. export should not be recorded here if the goods did not physically enter or leave (i.e., were not physically shipped to or from) the United States, even though they may have been charged to the U.S. Reporter by, or charged by the U.S. Reporter to, a foreign person. However, U.S. Reporters normally keep their accounting records on a "charged" basis, i.e., on the basis of whan and to (or by) whom the goods were charged. The "charged" basis may be used if there is no material difference between it and the "shipped" basis. If there is a material difference between the two bases, the "shipped" basis must be used or adjustments must be made to the data on a "charged" basis to approximate a "shipped" basis, as discussed in the Instruction Booklet, Part V.C. Data in this section cover all % that physically left or entered the U.S. customs area in FY 19 . including capital goods but excluding the value of ships, planes, railroad rolling stock, and trucks that were temporarily outside the United States transporting people or merchandise. Consigned goods must be included in the trade figures when shipped or received, even though not normally recorded as sales or purchases or entered into intercompany accounts when initially consigned. The data should include goods only; they should exclude services. Thus, U.S. merchandise exports and imports of the U.S. Reporter to be shown here may not be the same as the U.S. Reporter's sales to, or purchases from, foreign persons because, among other reasons, sales and purchases may include services. 8 6 . On what basis were the trade data in this section prepared? - Mark (X) one 2086 • • "Shipped" basis "Charged" basis without adjustments, because there is no material difference between the "charged" and "shipped" bases G "Charged" basis with adjustments to correct for material differences between the "charged" and "shipped"" If It is determined that there is a material difference between the "charged" and "shipped" bases and the data have not been filed on the "shipped" basis, or the necessary adjustments have not been made to put "charged" basis data essentially on a "shipped" basis, then BEA wiH require that the data be refiled. FORMBE-10B<LF)(REV. 11/89) Page 5 m w m • F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A OF U.S. REPORTER - Section H - U.S. MERCHANDISE TRADE OF U.S. REPORTER - 0ood (vmhiod f.a.s. et the port of exportation} — Continued Continued do not InchKleservieae BEA USE ONLY (1) Exports from the U.S. Imports to the U.S. m <2r Mil. Thous. [Dols. Bil. 3 $ 1 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 8 7 . MERCHANDISE TRADE OF THE U.S. REPORTER WITH ITS FOREIGN AFFILIATES I N FY 1989. 1 Bil. 2 $ 3 2 3 2 3 2087 8 8 . MERCHANDISE TRADE OF THE U.S. REPORTER WITH FOREIGNERS OTHER THAN THE U.S. REPORTER'S FOREIGN AFFILIATES IN FY 1989 - Equals: a. Sum of items 89 through 100, and b. Sum of item 164 and ail countries with entries BY PRODUCT ~ See the classifications in the "foreign Trade Classifications" portion of the QuMs to industry and Foraign Trade Classifications for Intarnattonot Surveys, whtch are to be used in classifying U.S. merchandise exports and imports. SS. Food and live eninw^ls Beverages and tobacco 2090 SI. CNntde maftotials, ImHflMf, w c t p t f u e l s 2091 92. Petroleum, petroleum products, and related materials; natural ami manufactured gas Thous.|Dols. 2089 SO* mi 2092 2088 SS. CriHfcfj. cokt; briquets, and elecliti. current 2093 S4. 2094 mtmltaUanrtrelafediirndutf 2095 parts that are s^^d^ith the vehicles. Parts that are*shipped separately 2096 may be in this or another classification. * 97. Other transport equipment - Include all parts that are shipped with the equipment. Parts that are shipped separately may be in this or another classification. * 2097 as. - 2098 99. Ottier manufactures — Specify n i fr T — r 2099 100 Animal and vegetable oRa fats smmI waxeej 2100 # Some parts that are shipped separately are Included in items 96 and 97; however, others are included in product categories appropriate to the type of part based, not on the part's end-use, but rather on the main type of material from which it is made or Its general function. Major examples of such parts are gasoline and diesel engines (include in item 95); air conditioners for motor vehicles (item 95); lamps, batteries, and electrical parts for engines ^(item^95); and tires andtubes (item 99). For more complete information, see the Guide to Industry Mid Foreign Trade Classifications for Amount of exports from the U.S. BEA USE ONLY EXPORTS BY COUNTRY OF ULTIMATE DESTINATION Enter amounts for ail individual countries to which exports were $250,000.00 or more. (1) m Bil. 2 Mil. Thous. Dols. : 2102 2103 2104 100 1 0 6 . France 2105 307 106. Germany (West) 2106 308 107. Israel 2107 504 108. Italy 2108 314 10S. Japan 2109 614 110. Korea (South) 2110 626 111. Mexico 2111 213 112. Netherlands 2112 319 113. Saudi Arabia 2113 511 114. South Africa 2114 | 202 104. Canada | 302 103. Brazil I 2 102. Belgium and Luxembourg I 2 601 I * 2 2101 $ 2 2 101. Australia 436 2 2 2 I 2 i 2 | 2 . 2 ' 2 3age 6 I I FORM BE-10A (REV. 11/89) •SETUIH F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A O F U . S . REPORTER - f!ontin.,«H OWVMO*I n — U.S. MERCHANDISE TRADE OF U.S. REPORTER - Goods only, do not include services (valued f.a.s. at the port of exportation) — Continued •r Amount of exports from the U.S. liiliiiiiP USE ONLY EXPORTS BY COUNTRY OF ULTIMATE DESTINATION Enter amounts for all individual countries to which exports were $250,000.00 or more. — Continued Bit. 2 $ 2 ! | 2 I 2 | 2 I 2 I M B 2115 323 • H 2116 324 117, Switzerland 2117 325 I f 8 . Taiwan 2118 828 1 1 8 . United Kingdom 2119 327 2120 Mil. (2) Thous. jDols. I (1) 218 III 120. Venezuela I I Other individual countries to which exports were $250,000.00 or more — Specify country. Use supplemental sheets, if necessary, to account for all such countries. 2 121. 2121 122. 2122 123. 2123 124. 2124 128. 2125 128. 2126 127. 2127 128. 2128 128. 2129 130. 2130 131. 2131 132. 2132 133. 2133 134. 2134 135. 2135 138. 2136 137. 2137 138. 2138 138. 2139 140. 2140 141. 2141 142. 2142 143. 2143 144. 2144 148. 2145 148. 2146 147. 2147 2 2 I 2 I 2 1 2 I 2 I 2 I 2 t 2 I 2 [ 2 [ 2 I 2 I 2 | 2 I 2 I 2 I 2 I 2 I 2 I 2 I 2 I 2 | 2 I 2 FORMBE-10B<LF)(REV. 11/89) I 2 I 2 148. | I 2148 Page 7 IDi FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA OF U.S. REPORTER - Continued Amount of exports from the U.S. BEA USE ONLY EXPORTS BY COUNTRY OF ULTIMATE DESTINATION Enter amounts for a& individual countries to which export* were $2S0,000.00 or more. — Continued (1) 1 2149 148. Bil. 2 $ (21 Mil* Thous,1 Dote. | J 2 1 ] i 2150 160. 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 t 1 1 | f t, , i 1 1 2 1 2 2160 2161 2162 163. | 1 1 162. 2 2159 161. | 1 1 160* 2 2158 166. 2 I 1 i | 1 2157 168. 2 2156 167. I I | 2155 166. | 1 2154 166. 2 2153 164. | 1 2152 163. 2 2151 162. I I 1 161. 2 2163 1 164. 2164 i 1 1 I I 2 | $ 708 \ 165. BEA USE ONLY 2265 1 2 3 4 5 2266 1 2 3 4 5 2267 1 2 3 4 5 Remarks Page 8 FORM BE-10A (REV. 11 /89) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BEA USE BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS O N L Y (REV. tl/89) A 0 0 (3 0 Name of U.S. Reporter LISTING OF EXEMPT FOREIGN AFFILIATES Affiliate's Name BEA USE ONLY Primary industry code ' U.S. Reporter's percent of ownership 2 LLLLLL Country of location 12} (3) 6001 Sales or gross operating revenues (5) Total assets (4) Net income after foreign income tax U.S. Reporter's investment in affiliate J (7) (6) Bil. Mil.Thous. Bil. Mil.Thous. Bil.Mil. Thous. Bit. Mil. Thous. $ $ $ $ 6002 6003 6004 6006 6006 6007 6008 6009 6010 6011 6012 6013 1111 6016 6016 6017 6019 6019 6020 6021 6022 6023 6024 6026 6026 6027 6028 9029 6030 6999 1 M B Una for BEA U S E O N L Y — * $ $ $ $ 'See Fowl B£*108 or M d i I s h d u m y m l ftwlpi T w d l ClanHfoallous for iatwmtloii^ towyi, Pwt t,forcods; outer cods which accounts for largest amount of sates or gross operating revenues, excluding sales taxes. 2rtllfnn>lit>iwI MJ J h. M j I Mtm fi M U I n . A f J h i m A Ai am m J r M M mh i f iA k u i m ia A m O a . m ... ^ » * * - f- j I A |- t ' oiai OWNWH^ mctuoes « OHBCI sna matreci ownersrup percentages. <>$o IHMVIACINMI N M O K w t i.A.a. For each affiliate in which the U.S. Reporter holds a direct equity interest, give the U.S. Reporter's share of total owners' equity of the affiliate plus debt and other intercompany account Hams owed by the affiliate to the U.S. Reporter, less debt and other intercompany account items owed to the affiliate by the U.S. Reporter. FORM BE-1 OA Supplement (REV. 11/89) 1 BE-10B(LF) 0MB No. 0608-0049: Approval Expires 12/31/91 I D E N T I F I C A T I O N OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE FORM B E - 1 0 B ( L F ) ( R e p o r t f o r (rev. 11/sm Foreign Affiliate) U.S. DEPARTMENT Of COMMERCE BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS BENCHMARK SURVEY OF U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD 1980 (LONG FORM) If a BEA label has been provided for w this affiliate, affix it here. V| Otherwise, complete items 1 and 2. ^ BEA USE ONLY Control B 1. Name of U.S. Reporter of affiliate — Same as item 1, Form BE- 10A 2. Name of foreign affiliate being reported - Use the same name on aft reports filed •>, e.g.. Forms BE-1 h subsequently for this affiliate with BE-133B, BE-133C, and BE-577. U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis BE-SO (DIAB) Washington, DC 20230 QB U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis BE-SO (DIAB), Room 1018A 1401 K Street, NW Washington, DC 20005 I — If more than one foreign affiliate is consolidated in this report, enter the number of foreign affiliates consolidated. (Hereinafter, they are considered one affiliate.) if this report is for a single foreign affiliate, 9 enter " 1 " inthefcbox. NOTE- Number important A single original copy of each form or supplement shall be filed with the Bureau of Economic Analysis. For the U.S. Reporter, this is the copy of Form BE-10A or BE-1 OA BANK with the address label, and, for the foreign affiliate, this is the copy of Form BE-10B(LF), 8E-10B<SF}, or BE-1 OB BANK with the foreign affiliate label, if such labels have been provided. Read the Instruction Booklet, which contains definitions and reporting requirements, before completing this form. For banks and bank holding companies, see the report forms for banks and the Instruction Booklet, Part I.C., for special instructions. 1. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS - Form BE-10BCLF) must be filed by the U.S. Reporter for each nonbank foreign affiliate that has total assets; sates or gross operating revenues, excluding sales taxes; OR net income (loss) after provision for foreign income taxes outside the range of negative $ 15 million to positive $ 15 million. See Instruction Booklet for detailed reporting requirements. NOTE - If the foreign affiliate is exempt from being reported on Form B£-108(IF), see the reporting requirements for Form BE-10B(SF) and BE-10A SUPPLEMENT to determine if the foreign affiliate must be reported on one of these forms, 2. TRANSLATION OF FOREIGN CURRENCY FINANCIAL A N D OPERATING DATA INTO U.S. DOLLARS - The foreign affiliate's financial and operating data should be translated from foreign currency to U.S. dollars using U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (FASB 52). See Instruction Booklet. Part IV.B. 3 . FOREIGN AFFILIATE'S 1 9 8 0 FISCAL YEAR — The foreign affiliate's financial reporting year that has an ending date in 1989. See Instruction Booklet, Part II.A. Do NOT consolidate affiliates except as noted in the Instruction Booklet, Part I.B.2.b. If the number is greater than one, Supplement A of this Form BE-1 OB(LF) must be completed. 4. Does this foreign i f f H s t t hove i direct equity Interest bi other foreign t H R s t t s ( Including branches of this affiliate, thet are NOT fully consolidated on this BE-1 OB (LF)? - Mark IX) one • • Yes - Items 43 and 5 7 MUST have entries and Supplement B of this Form BE-WB(LF) MUST be completed. Nq 5. Form of organisation of foreign affiliate — Mark IX) one • Corporation p 4 | • G Branch • Partnership Other - Specify -p 8. Country of Incorporation or organization of foreign affiliate - Mark tX) one • Australia • • • Brazil Canada France • 314 • 614 • • Germany (West) • Netherlands Italy Japan Mexico • Switzerland • United Kingdom • Other - Specify ^ 7. Country of location — Country in which foreign affiliate's physical assets are located or where its primary activity is carried out - Mark (X) one • Australia • Germany (West) • Brazil • Italy • Canada • Japan D France i n D Mexico • 325 • • • Netherlands Switzerland United Kingdom Other - Specify ^ 8. Enter the ending date of this foreign affiliate's 1 8 8 8 fiacal year 4. ASSISTANCE - Telephone (202) 523-0612 during office hours — 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., eastern time. 8 . DUE DATE - A completed BE-10 report (consisting of Form BE-1 OA or BE-1 OA BANK end Form(s) BE-10B(LF), BE-IOB(SF), and/or BE-1 OB BANK) is due on the following dates: May 3 1 , 1 9 9 0 for a U.S. Reporter required to fife less than 50 Forms BE-10BILF), BE-10BKSF), and/or BE-1 OB BANK June 2 9 , 1 9 9 0 for a U.S. Reporter required to file 50 or more Forms BE-1 OB(LF), BE-10BISF), and/or BE-1 OB BANK EXAMPLE — if amount is •1,334,891.00, report as Mil. Thous. 1009 m a Yes If "Yes," did the U.S. Reporter - Mark (X) one j • • Acquire e voting interest of 10 percent or more In the foreign • Month 3 1 1 1 Sell the foreign affiliate? uquaowse HM foreign avfmeior PTIDno Dote. / 33 5* B. If an item is between + or ~ $500.00, enter "0." C. Use parentheses () to indicate negative numbers. D. Alt questions should be answered in the context of the reporting period given in item 8, Year 80 Enter date - A. Currency amounts should be reported in U.S. dollars rounded to thousands (omitting 000). Do not enter amounts in the shaded portions of each line. Day — t foreign business enterprise a foreign affiliate of the U.S. Reporter for only part of FY 1888? 8 . GENERAL NOTES Bit. Month i r I 1 I D Yes - All close FY 1988 data must be before restatement, unless otherwise specified. The effect of restatement on property, and equipment accounts must be entered in item 122. FTIDno Year 1 1 1 EEBMMM I D E N T I F I C A T I O N OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE - Continued Percent of ownership at close of fiscal year DIRECT OWNERSHIP I N T H I S FOREIGN AFFILIATE - Enter percent of ownership, to a tenth of one percent, based on voting stock if an incorporated affiliate<, or an equivalent interest if an unincorporated affiliate, held directly by 198S (1) 1SSS (2) 2 11. U.S. Reporter named In Item 1 1011 12. Foreign effillete(s) of U.S. Reporter named In Item 1 — If entry is made here, items 18 and 19 must be completed. 13. Other U.S. Reporter(s) of this foreign affiliate - If entry is made here, item 20 must be "Yes." 14. Foreign affMate(s) of other U.S. Reporter(s) - If entry is made here, item 20 must be "Yes." % % 2 1012 % % 2 1013 % % 2 1014 % % 2 l l l l i i l l t ^ 1015 % % 2 % 17. TOTAL OF DIRECTLY HELD VOTING OWNERSHIP INTERESTS M H H i l H M I B I ^ ^ ^ E f f i ^ ^ 100 . 0 % 1 18. Indirect ownership — If there is an entry in item 12, enter U.S. Reporter's percent indirect ownership in this affiliate. See Instruction Booklet, Part LA. 2., for instructions on how to compute indirect ownership percentages. % 100 . 0 % 2 1018 19. Identification of foreign affiliate perent(s) — If there is an entry in item 12, enter below the name(s), ID number(s), and the percent(s) of ownership by the foreign affiliate parentis). ID Number - Enter from label of parent's Name - Enter from item 2 of parent's Form BE-1 OB(LF), (SF), or BANK. Form BE-IOB(LF), (SF), or BANK. % % % % % 1 % 2 % 20. Do two or more U.S. persons each directly or indirectly own or control at least 10 percent of this foreign affiliate's voting rights? Mark (X) one % n I 1 n L i u Yes - Item 13 or 14 above must have an entry, and either item 21 or 22 must be completed. I1 1020 21 • No - Skip to item 23 21, If the answer to item 20 Is "Yes," and if the U.S. Reporter named in item 1 is submitting the Parts II and IV or V data (i.e., the "complete" report) for this foreign affiliate, give name(s) and mailing address(es) of the other U.S. Reporter(s) who is(are) not submitting the data. ^ • • • ^ ^ M H M n m i Mailing address 2 2 . If the answer to item 20 is "Yes/' and if the U.S. Reporter named in item 1 is not submitting the Parts II and IV or V data (i.e., is submitting a "partial" report) for this foreign affiliate, give name and mailing address of U.S. Reporter who is submitting the data. 1 2 3 4 5 1022 1 2 3 4 5 USE Remarks page 2 FORM BE-1 OB(LF) (REV. 11 /89) WmBSMm IDENTIFICATION OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE - Continued 2 4 . Performance requirements — Did any level of government (Federal or subfederal) of the country in which this affiliate is located require by law, regulation, or administrative practice that the foreign affiliate do any of the following during FY 1989 as a condition for entry, for establishment or operation, for expanding operations, for receiving investment incentives (such as subsidies, tax concessions, tariff concessions), or for avoiding penalties? 1023 1 1 1 • 2 • Yes Mark (XI appropriate columns l i l i w Applies only to foreign owned companies (3) l;llllill 3 2 Yes No (1) 1 2 6 . If the answer to item 24 is "Yes," indicate below which requirements applied. 1241 1 1 2 2 3 3 1242 1 1 2 2 3 3 1243 1 1 2 2 3 3 d. Manufacture certain components or final products in the host country. 1244 1 1 2 2 3 3 a. Limit the manufacture of certain components or final products (or not manufacture such goods at ail). 1245 1 1 2 2 3 3 1 1246 1 1 2 2 3 3 1247 1 i 2 2 3 3 1248 1 i 2 2 3 3 I. Limit the affiliate's access to foreign exchange. 1249 1 1 2 2 3 3 J. Limit the affiliate's ability to remit profits, dividends, capital, or other funds associated with investments. 1250 1 2 3 a . Export a minimum amount (quantity or value). b. Maintain a specified ratio of exports to imports, or of earnings of foreign exchange to expenditures of c. Acquire a minimum of inputs locally or otherwise ensure that the affiliate's products include a minimum amount of local content. f , Salt a certain percentage or value of production to local firms. g» Transfer technology to the host country — For example, require the affiliate to use advanced technology or to license such technology to other firms in the host country, to perform R&D locally, or 111® h. Limit the proportion of equity that the U.S. Reporter may hold in the affiliate. 29. Major activity of foreign affiliate - Mark (X) one A list, and explanation, of the International Survey Industry {ISO codes used below are given in the Guide to Induatry and Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys. For an inactive foreign affiliate, indicate the activity pertinent to the last active period; for "start-ups," show the intended activity. Production — The foreign affiliate is primarily engaged in manufacturing, fabricating, assembling, processing, growing, or mining or extracting {including exploring for or developing) a product. These activities are coded in the 0 0 0 , 1 0 0 , 200, or 3 0 0 series, except 0 7 0 , 1 0 8 , 1 2 4 , 1 3 8 , and 148 of the list of ISI codes. I 1 2 | D Sales — The foreign affiliate is primarily engaged in selling (at wholesale or retail) products which it does not produce. These activities are coded in the 500 series of the fist of ISI codes. ESDs-vk*. — The foreign affiliate is primarily engaged in providing a service such as public utilities, transportation, lodging, consulting, accounting, engineering, holding companies, etc. These activities are coded in the 4 0 0 , 6 0 0 , 7 0 0 or 8 0 0 series, or in 070, 1 0 8 , 1 2 4 , 1 3 8 , or 148 of the list of ISI codes. 2 7 . What is the M A J O R product or service involved In this activity7 If a product briefly state what is done to it,I. e., whether it is mined, manufactured, soidat wholesale, packaged, etc. (For example, "Manufacture widgets to sell at wholesale.") 28. BEA 1027 USE ONLY 1 2 3 4 5 Sales of foreign afffiiate by induatry - Enter the 3-digit ISI code(s) and the amount of sales (as reported in item 56) associated with each coda. If you use fewer than five codes, you must account for total sales. For inactive affiliates, show the industry classification^) pertinent to the last active period; for "start-ups" with no sales, show the intended activity (ies). Holding companies should show total income (item 61). To be considered a holding company, a company's equity in the net income of affiliates that it holds, (item 57), must constitute a majority of its total income and, in general, it must have a sizable portion (usually, at least 50%) of Its total assets invested in affiliates that it holds. ISI code 671, "holding company," is an invalid classification when the foreign affiliate being reported generates, or is expected to generate, more than 50 percent of total income from other activities. contact the U.S. Reporter for additional details. Sales (2) ISI code (1) Bil. 2 2 9 . Enter code with largest amount of sales 1028 Mil. Thous. | Dols. | ! 2 3 0 . Enter code with 2nd largest amount of sates $ . 1029 2 3 1 . Enter coda with 3rd largest amount of sales 1030 3 2 . Enter code with 4th largest amount of sales 1031 3 3 . Enter code with 5th largest amount of sales 1032 2 i i | i i | i 2 2 l l i ^ B l B l l I 1 i i l i i i i l l ONLY | i } i | $ 0 1 2 3 4 5 1035 1 2 3 4 5 3 4 FORM BE-10B(LF) (REV. 11 /89) Page 3 SUMMARY OF INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATIONS TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION, AND PUBLIC UTILITIES AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, AND FISHING 010 020 070 080 080 Agricultural production — crops Agricultural production — livestock and animal specialties Agricultural services Forestry Fishing, hunting, and trapping MINING 101 102 107 108 120 124 133 138 140 148 Iron ores Copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver ores Other metallic ores Metal mining services Coal Coal mining services Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels Nonmetallic minerals services, except fuels CONSTRUCTION 150 Construction MANUFACTURING 201 202 203 204 205 208 208 210 220 230 240 250 282 285 271 272 275 281 283 284 287 288 281 282 288 305 308 310 321 328 331 335 341 342 343 348 351 352 353 354 355 358 357 358 358 383 388 387 388 371 379 381 384 388 380 Page 4 Meat products Dairy products Preserved fruits and vegetables Grain mill products Bakery products Beverages Other food and kindred products Tobacco products Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Pulp, paper, and board mills Other paper and allied products Newspapers Miscellaneous publishing Commercial printing and services Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, n.e.c. Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, n.e.c. Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Leather and leather products Glass products Stone, clay, concrete, gypsum, and other nonmetalic mineral products Primary metal industries, ferrous Primary metal industries, nonferrous Metal cans, forgings, and stampings Cutlery, hardware, and screw products Heating equipment, plumbing fixtures, and structural metal products Metal services; ordnance; and fabricated metal products, n.e.c. Engines and turbines Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Metal working machinery Special industry machinery General industrial machinery Computer and office equipment Refrigeration and service industry machinery Industrial and commercial machinery, n.e.c. Household appliances Household audio and video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, n.e.c. Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Measuring, scientific, and optical instruments Medical instruments and supplies and ophthalmic goods Photographic equipment and supplies Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 401 441 448 450 481 482 470 472 477 481 483 480 Railroads Petroleum tanker operations Other water transportation Transportation by air Pipelines, petroleum and natural gas Pipelines, except petroleum and natural gas Petroleum storage for hire Passenger transportation arrangement Transportation, n.e.c., warehousing, terminal facilities, and related services Telephone and telegraph communications Other communications services Electric, gas, and sanitary services 501 503 504 505 508 507 508 508 511 512 513 514 515 517 518 Motor vehicles and equipment Lumber and construction materials Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Hardware, and plumbing and heating equipment and supplies Machinery, equipment, and supplies Durable goods, n.e.c. Paper and paper products Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries Apparel, piece goods, and notions Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Petroleum and petroleum products Nondurable goods, n.e.c. 530 540 554 580 580 580 General merchandise stores Food stores Gasoline service stations Apparel and accessory stores Eating and drinking places Retail trade, n.e.c. 800 803 812 831 832 838 850 871 878 Banking Savings institutions and credit unions Other finance Life insurance Accident and health insurance Other insurance Real estate Holding companies, except bank holding companies Franchising, business — selling or licensing 700 731 734 735 738 741 742 743 748 751 752 780 780 780 800 810 820 871 872 873 874 880 Hotels and other lodging places Advertising Services to buildings Equipment rental and leasing, except automobiles and computers Personnel supply services Computer processing and data preparation services Information retrieval services Computer related services, n.e.c. Other business services Automotive rental and leasing, without drivers Automotive parking, repair, and other services Miscellaneous repair services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Amusement and recreation services Health services Legal services Educational services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services Research, development, and testing services Management and public relations services Other services provided on a commercial basis 800 805 Government entities. Nonbusiness entities, except government WHOLESALE TRADE RETAIL TRADE FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE SERVICES NONBUSINESS ENTITIES FORM BE-10B(LF) (REV. (11/89) W E O B M I B A S I C F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A OF F O R E I G N A F F I L I A T IE Section A — Balance Sheet of Foreign Affiliate BALANCES NOTE — All asset arid liability items should be disaggregated in the detail shown; in particular, accounts receivable and payable between the U.S. Reporter and its foreign affiliate should be shown in the proper asset and liability accounts of the foreign affiliate rather than included as a net amount. Close FY 1989 Bil. • ASSETS Mil. Thous. [Dols. Bil. 2 36. Cash Items — Deposits in financial institutions and other cash items. Do NOT include overdrafts here as negative cash, 2036 $ | Close FY 1988 (Unrestated) (2> Mil. Thous. [Dols. | $ | 1 2 I \ 2 | 1 1 2 I 1 1 2 {— 1 l 2 * 1 ' 2 1 ( )i ( )l 1 fflillll 2 | 1 1 2 j 1 ' 2 j $ i $ 1 2 j $ i 2 36. Other currant recehrebles — Net of allowance for doubtful items j 1 3 7 . Trade accounts end trade notes receivable* current — Net of allowance | 2038 3 9 . Inventories — Land development companies should exclude land held for resale (include in item 40); finance and insurance companies should exclude inventories of marketable securities (include in item 40 or item 44, as appropriate). 2039 49. Other current essets, including land held for resale, and current marketable 4 1 . Property, plant and equipment, gross — Land, timber, mineral rights and like rights owned, structures, machinery, equipment, special tools, and other depreciable property; construction in progress; and capitalized tangible and intangible exploration and development costs of the foreign affiliate. Include items on capitaI leases from others, per FASB 13. Exclude ait other types of intangible assets, and land held for resale. (For an unincorporated affiliate, include items owned by its U.S. Reporter(s) but that are in the affiliate's possession whether or not carried on the affiliate's own books or records.) 2041 1|§§|§|^ 2042 43. Equity Investments In other foreign affWatee of which this affiliate is a parent — This affiliate's equity investment in other foreign affiliates of the U.S. Reporter(s), including branches of this affiliate. For foreign affiliates owned 20 percent or more (including majority-owned foreign affiliates) report on the equity basis to include equity in undistributed earnings since acquisition; for those owned less than 20 percent, report at cost. (If an entry here, Supplement B must be completed and item 4 must be "Yes.") 2043 4 4 . Other noncurrent assets — Include other equity investments, whether carried at cost or on the equity basis; other investments; intangible assets, net of amortization; noncurrent marketable securities; trade accounts and trade notes receivable, noncurrent, net of allowance for doubtful items; and other noncurrent assets not shown in item 41 or item 43. Credit balances in these accounts should be included in item 48. — Specify 2044 M W B B ^ H H M M i l ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ S W 2 0 4 5 1 $ 4 7 . Other currant liabilities end long-term debt — Overdrafts, other current liabilities not included in item 46, and long-term debt, including ALL LONG-TERM INTERCOMPANY DEBT and lease obligations that are capitalized in accordance with FASB 13 with an original maturity of more than one year or with no stated maturity. I 2047 48. Other noncurrent liabilities — Noncurrent items other than those identifiable as long-term debt, such as deferred taxes and underlying minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries. (However, the equity of a direct minority ownership interest in this foreign affiliate is not to be separated from the normal equity accounts.) Debit balances in these accounts should be included in item 44. Exclude long-term intercompany debt (include in item 47). — Specify 1 j 1 f: "•**•::.:.:: 2 m:m 2 2048 H ^ ^ B H B M H H ^ ^ H ^ ^ W M ^ M ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ m 2049 $ p i l l $ pa-- fSSi'j INCORPORATED AFFILIATE ONLY, items 50 through 54 1 64. Other — Include involuntarily (or legally) restricted earnings. — Specify i : ••••••••••••• J.-." 2 * f 2 j j 2 j 1 Translation adjustment — Cumulative amount {per FASB 52) 1 I 2 i-...- $ ! $ ! j Retained earnings (deficit) - Earnings retained by the corporation and legally available for declaration of dividends. Include those that have been voluntarily 63. i $ 2 Additional paid-in capital — All invested or contributed capital in addition to or 62. 2 1 61. i 1 2050 i 1 Capital stock issued and outstanding, common and preferred, voting end $ 1 60. 2053 2054 66. TOTAL OWNERS* EQUITY {INCORPORATED OR UNINCORPORATED FOREIQH AmU ATB)-Equals Hem 4S minus Hem 49 and, for Incorporated 2055 Remarks FORM BE-10B(LF) (REV. 11 /89) P a g e 5 1 H D O l ^P BASIC F I N A N C I A L A N D OPERATING D A T A OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE - Continued S e c t i o n B — Incom® S t a t e m e n t o f Foreign A f f i l l e t e I i i N r n u p Bil. 56. Sales or gro eluding sales taxes — Gross sales minus returns, allowances, and discounts, or gross operating revenues, fc exclusive of sales or consumption taxes levied directly on the wth consumer an d excise taxes levied on marlufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers. 67. Income from equity Investments In foreign affiliates — Income from equity investments included in item 43. For foreign affiliates owned 20 percent or more (including majority-owned foreign affiliates), report equity in earnings during the reporting period; for those owned less than 20 percent, report dividends. Do not include interest income (include in item 56 or 60, as appropriate}. Amount (1) Mil. Thous. p o i . 1 $ 2056 1 2057 1 5 8 . Income from other equity investments Income from equity investments included in item 44. For those investments carried on the equity basis, report equity in earnings during the reporting period; for those investments carried on a cost basts, report dividends. Do not M u d s interest income (include hi item 56 or 60 as appropriate}. 2058 a. Sale, disposition, or revaluation of investment securities (dealers in securities, other finance companies, and insurance companies — See instruction Booklet, Parts lll.L3.d., V.A. 1., and V.A. 2.}; b. Sale, disposition/ or revaluation of land, other property, plant and equipment, or other assets; 0. Remeasurement of the foreign affiliate's foreign currency-denominated assets and liabilities due to changes in foreign exchange rates during the period and transaction gains (losses) taken to income in accordance with FASB 52; d* Extraordinary items (except those resulting from the early retirement or forgiveness of debt, legal Judgments, and accidental damage to fixed assets); and e. Unusual or infrequently occurring Items. 6 0 . Other Income — Non-operating income and other income not included above — Specify 1 2059 1 2060 1 $ 61. TOTAL INCOME - Sum of Items 56 through 60 • „ 2oei • COSTS A N D EXPENSES 6 2 . Cost of goods sold or services renderod and seWng, j i m i t i l , and administrative i i p m i i o i «•* Operating expenses that relate to sales or gross operating revenues (item 56) and selling, general, and administrative expenses. Include production royalty payments to governments, their subdivisions and agencies, and to other persons. Include depletion charges representing the amortization of the actual cost of capital assets. Do not include tax or percentage depletion charges. $ 2062 63* Foreign Income taxes — Provision for foreign income taxes for FY 1068. Do not include U.S. income taxes. Exclude production royalty payments. 2063 1 1 arise out of consolidation — The equity of a direct minority interest in this foreign affiliate's net income (loss) is not be be separated from the normal income accounts. — Specify 1 2064 1 6 5 . TOTAL COSTS AND EXPENSES - Sum of Hems 0% 6 3 , and 64 • 1 •NET INCOME 6 6 . MetIneoiKieQeseleffterpvewislettforfeit P^ 2065 2066 $ Amount S e c t i o n C — Clietige i n Retained EefitSim& o f litooifKMrstod Fovei|pni AffHKeie w lit T o t e l O w n e r s ' Eijulty o f U nincorporated Foreign A f f i l l e t e m Bil. 6 7 . Science, dose FY 1 9 8 8 Incorporated affiliate - Enter amount from item 52, column (2K Unincorporated affiliate — Enter amount from item 55, column (2). Mil. Thous. [5oi! 1 2067 $ 1 6 8 . Net Income - Enter amount from item 66. -- — . I ii.iLiii 11 •• m •• • la. • .1 Aa .. i.m... 09> u m o i n o i or nes meoino laiiimea 10 q n i i m i Incorporated affiliate - Enter amount of dividends declared out of current- and prior-period income on common arid preferred stock, excluding stock dividends. Unincorporated affiliate — Enter amount of current- and prior-fmriod net income remitted to owners. 2068 70. Stock dividends 2070 1 2069 1 71. Certain unrealized gains (losses) not Included in the determination of net income - Enter net unrealized gains (losses) that are not included in the determination of net income and, therefore, excluded from item 59 that were taken directly to retained earnings for an incorporated affiliate, or to owners' equity for an unincorporated affiliate. Report amount net of income tax effects, if any, on the gains (losses). - Specify 1 2071 72. Other increases (decreases) - Enter other increases (decreases) in retained earnings of an incorporated affiliate, including liquidating dividends, or in total owners' equity of an unincorporated affiliate, including capital contributions (return of capital) — Specify 1 2072 73. ftiitttffit. doee FY 1989 - Sam of Items67, 66r T1, and 72,mAmaHmm 69 and TQitfao, for Incorporated 74. SEA USE ONLY 1 $ 2074 1 2 3 4 5 2075 1 2 3 4 5 Remarks Page 6 FORM BE-1 OB(LF) (REV. 11 /89) • J S H l i ™ I N V E S T M E N T A N D T R A N S A C T I O N S BETWEEN FOREIGN AFFILIATE A N D T H E U.S. REPORTER Use Fart HI to report the tine of direct voting ownership included in item 11, if any, and to report direct financial positions or transactions between the U.S. Reporter and foreign affiliate. For • foreign affiliate In which the U.S. Reporter does not have direct voting ownership, complete only items 7 7 , 7 8 , and 100 through 108 to report any direct financial positions or transactions between the U.S. Reporter and foreign affiliate. • S e c t i o n A — I n v e e t m e n t B e t w e e n t h e U . S . Reporter e n d Foreign A f f i l i e t e 7 8 . Does the U.S. Reporter's percentage of direct voting ownership given in item 11 exactly match the U.S. Reporter's percentage of direct equity interest in the foreign affiliate? 3076 11 1 1 • I1 2 | • Yes No - Attach an explanation of the difference According to books of foreign affiliate INTERCOMPANY BALANCES BETWEEN FOREIGN AFFILIATE A N D U.S. REPORTER, include current and long-term items, indebtedness resulting from a capital lease, and the net book value of equipment under a long-term operating lease. 77. Owed to U.S. Reporter That portion of items 46 and 47 representing amounts owed to U.S. Reporter According to books of U.S. Reporter Close FY 1988 (unrestated) Close FY 1989 (1) Bil. Mil. Thous. j Dols. Bil. 2 Mil. Thous.] Dols. Bil, 3 ! $ ! $ i 2 I 3 1 i 2 i 2 I 1 i 2 prr Thous.] Dols. Bil. Mil. (4) Thous.] Dols. 4 | 1 Mil. I t 78. $ 1 3077 Close FY 1988 (unrestated) Close FY 1989 2 I I $ 4 I I Due from U.S. Reporter That portion of items 37, 38, and 44 representing amounts due from U.S. Reporter 3078 INCORPORATED AFFILIATE, items 7 8 through 8 4 U.S. Reporter's equity in: 78. Capital stock common end preferred, voting and 3079 80. Additional paid-in capital aoso 81. Retained earnings (deficit) 3081 82a Translation adjustment Cumulative amount miliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii 3082 1 2 3083 2 | $ ! $ I 1 i 2 1 2 | 84. TOTAL ~ Sum of Hems 79 AFFILIATE, Heme 8 8 and 8 8 85. That portion of balance sheet Item 55 representing i l i ^ ^ ^ ^ H ^ n W H H H H ^ S 3 88. T r e n s M e i t adjustment Cumulative amount — That portion of item 85 representing the U.S. Reporter's share of the cumulative translation adjustment account 0 8 5 - 1 3086 I 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 USE 3089 Remarks FORM BE-10B(LF) (REV. 11 /89) Page 7 • s f s n i l l M I N V E S T M E N T A N D TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN FOREIGN AFFILIATE A N D THE U.S. I REPORTER - Continued p Soction B — Chang* in U.S. Reportor'e Equity hi Capital Stock end/or AdcHtionol N M M n Capital of Incorporated Foreign Affiliate or Efpiity Investment in Unincorporated Foreign Affiliate During FY 19 Not* - Report transactions during FY 1989 that changed the U.S. Reporter's equity holdings in the foreign affiliate. Exclude changes caused by carrying net income to the equity account, stock and cash dividends (other than liquidating dividends), and the distribution of earnings during the period. Exclude the effect of treasury stock transactions with persons other than the U.S. Reporter and reorganizations in capital structure that do not affect total equity. Report ail amounts at transaction value, i.e., the value of the consideration given (received) by the U.S. Reporter. • INCREASE IN EQUITY INTEREST 90. PL 1 j J 1 ! \ 1 | 1 I 1 3090 $ 1 f• t i i i f M M t M P " 1 * M attqwitftftm,ftmrtietor H o i ) trf nHfwtty jfUfffw* **M» tfHH#t»fryM f Reporter elthM from this afffliate or from other foreign person Capital contributions and other transactions of the U«9« Reporter with foreign persona that Increase equity In thle affiliate — Sp&cify 9*1* Amount m Mil. Thous. JOols. j 3091 92. Acquieition (partial or total) of equity interest in this affiliate by U.S. Reporter from other U.S. persons — Give name and address • DECREASE IN EQUITY INTEREST 93. 3092 Liquidation of iiffiilatt or site {partfai or of Reporter either to this affiliate or to other foreign persons Htftiyfi contributions and i>lliei lienisctfoni of ttis 119 ilspoitsr with foreign parsons Hint decreese equity in this affiliate — Specify 94. 3093 3094 95. Sale (pertlal or total) of equity Interest in this affiliate by U.S. Reporter to other U.S. persona *** Give name and address 3095 1 | 97. BEA I 2 3097 1 4 3 I $ i 5 USE ONLY Section C Receipts end Payments of Dividends,Remflttod EMmbtger Interest* RoyaMeSjr end License rossf sno unergee vor v u n i oervioee Between u»a« Reporter ana f oreign n i i B i i w i Items should be based on the books of the U.S. Reporter, inter amounts received, paid, or entered into intercompany accounts, whichever occurred first Include amounts for which payment was mads in kind* For en item entered Into mi intercompany account pnui 10 [noreportingpenuu, any Payments by U.S. Reporter to foreign affiliate subsequent settlement of the account f Receipts by U.S. Reporter from foreign affiliate [ should not be reported in the items below, but should be reflected Net of foreign Net of U.S. tax withheld U.S. tax withheld Foreign tax withheld only as a reduction in an intercompany tax withheld account (items 77 and 78). (1) • INCORPORATED AFFILIATES 99. Dividends — On common and preferred stock, excluding stock and liquidating dividends * UNINCORPORATED AFFILIATES 99.Remitted earnings • ALL AFFILIATES Bit. Mil. Thous. Dots. Bil. 1 2 (3) Thous. Dols. Bil. of items 102 and 103 3099 _ 3 4 $ $ 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 2 3 4 2 3 4 3100 1 3101 102. For ifgbta related to industrial processes and products 3102 103. For rights related to other 104. Cherges for tase of tangible property — Include rentals for operating leases of one year or less and net rant on operating teases of more than one year. Net rent is equivalent to the total lease payment less the return of capital (depreciation) component. Exclude film and television tape rentals. 3104 rentels 3105 106. Allocated expenses - Allocated expenses or reimbursements for management, professional, technical, or other services that normally would be Included in "other income" in the income 1 statement of the provider of the service (item 43 of Form BE-1 OA for the U.S. Reporter, or item 90 of this form for the affiliate). 31 oe 107. Sslss of sswiees — Receipts by U.S. Reporter from, or payments by U.S. Reporter to, affiliate for services that ara separately billed and that normally would be included in sales or gross 1 operating revenues of the seller (item 40 of Form BE-1 OA for the U.S. Reporter, or item 56 of this form for the affiliate). 3107 I P 8 a g e 3 4 2 3 4 $ 3108 2 1 109. TOTAL - Sum of Hems 98,99,100, 101 end 104 through 107 • (4) Thous. Dols. 3098 1 100. Interest — Include interest on capital lames, 101* Royalties, license fees, and other fees for the use or aele Mil. 2 1 Mil. $ 1 12) Thous. Pols. 8)1. 2 $ Mil. $ $ $ I I I I I I I I I I I I FORM BE-1 OB(LF) (REV. 11 /89) | I N V E S T M E N T A N D T R A N S A C T I O N S BETWEEN FOREIGN AFFILIATE A N D T H E U.S. REPORTER - Continued • Bil. S e c t i o n D — U . S . R e p o r t e r ' s E q u i t y in F o r e i g n A f f i l i a t e ' s N e t I n c o m e 1 0 9 . U.S. Reporter's equity In effiliete's net Income (loee) — Enter U. S. Reporter's share of net income, item 66. Amount (1) Mil. Thous. Dols. 3109 U.S. Reporter's direct equity In effiliate's net realized and unrealized gains (losses) 110. U-S. Reporter's share of item 59 111. U.S. Reporter's share of item 71 1 1 2 . SEA 3 1 1 2 USE ONLY NOTE — Either Part IV or Part V must be completed depending on whether or not the foreign affiliate is majority-owned (see definition in the Instruction Booklet, Part II.O.). Complete Part IV of this form if the foreign affiliate is not majority-owned. Complete Part V if the foreign affiliate la majority-owned. DO NOT complete BOTH Part IV and Part V. ' i i i i i i ^ completed only If the foreign affiliate la NOT • EMPLOYMENT A N D EMPLOYEE C O M P E N S A T I O N majority-owned.) Number 113. Total employment — Report the total number of employees for the year, as defined in Part V, Section E, for item 158. 41 Amount (1) Mil. Thous Dots. 114. Total employee compensation — Report, for all employees, the sum of wages and salaries and employer expenditures for employee benefit plans, as defined in Part V, Section E, for item 162. • PROPERTY, PLANT, A N D E Q U I P M E N T 11B. Expenditures for property, plant, and equipment — As defined in Part V, Section A, for items 124 through 126, and, for affiliates in natural resources exploration and development, to also include expenditures as defined for item 131. • U.S. MERCHANDISE TRADE OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE U.S. merchandise exports to affiliate In FY 1 8 8 9 - As defined in Part V, Section G 116. 117. Goods shipped to affiliate by U.S. Reporter(s) Goods shipped to affiliate by other U.S. persons U.S. merchendise Imports from affiliate In FY 1 9 8 9 - As defined in Part V, Section G 118 Goods shipped by affiliate to U.S. Reporter(s) 119. Goods shipped by affiliate to other U.S. persons 120. BEA U8E ONLY D E T A I L E D F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A O F F O R E I G N A F F I L I A T E (To be completed foreign affiliate IS majority-owned.) V 121. o n l y If the S e c t i o n A - P r o p e r t y , P l a n t , a n d E q u i p m e n t (PP81E) Property, plant, and equipment includes land, timber, mineral and like rights owned, structures, machinery, equipment, special tools, and other depreciable property; construction in progress; and capitalized tangible and intangible exploration and development costs of the foreign affiliate, but excludes other types of intangible assets, and land held for resale. Items, including land, being leased from others pursuant to capital leases are to be considered as owned by the affiliate; items which the affiliate has sold on a capital lease basis are not to be considered as owned by the affiliate. The capitalized value of timber, mineral, and like rights being leased by the affiliate from others is to be included. For efllHetes engagedtotexploring for or developing natural resources, expenditures for PP&E, items 124,125, and 126, are to include exploration and development expenditures made during FY 1989 that were capitalized, Amount including capitalized expenditures to acquire or lease mineral rights. Adjustments reflecting prior period expenditures (1) charged against income that were subsequently capitalized during FY 1989 should be included in item 129. Bil. Mil. Thous Dols. Balance, close FY 1 8 8 8 Net book value of property, plant, and equipment at dose FY 1 9 8 8 — Equals item 41, column 12), minus item 42, column (2) 51 Changes during FY 1 9 8 9 122. Restatement due to change In entity or accounting principles — If the answer to item 10 was " Y e s / give amount by which the net book value in item 121 would be restated due to a change in the entity or accounting principles. If a decrease, put amount in parentheses. 123. Nat hook value of transfers in from the U.S. Reporter or other foreign affiliates Expenditures by tha foreign effHieta for 124. 126. 126. 127. Land mid mineral rights — Include expenditures for land and capitalized expenditures for mineral rights, but exclude other capitalized expenditures for the exploration and development of natural resources and expenditures for land held for resale. Exclude expenditures for timber. Plant, equipment, and property other than land and mineral rights but including 1 s due r (Changes du* to mergers and acquisitions should be included in item 122.) If it would be burdensome to exclude all used plant, equipment, etc., from new, then minor used items may be included in item 125, and only major used items reported in item 126. 126. New 1 2 6 . Used Depreciation — Do not include depletion which is separately reported in item 128. 128. Depletion 129. Other increase (decrease) — Specify Belence, close FY 1 9 8 9 130. Net book value of property, plant, and equipment at cioee FY 1 9 8 9 - Equals sum of items 121, 122, 123,124, 125, 126, and 12$, minus items 127 and 128; and must also equal item 41, column (1}, minus item 42, column {1}. • ADDENDUM 1 3 1 Petroleum Mid mhilop exploration and development expenditures eta against income including axpendMuvee chargedagainet income to acquire or It _ .. 9 or lease mineral rights < Expenditures capitalized in prior years that are reclassified as expensed in tne current year are not to c it urrent oe included; such expenditures are considered to be expenditures only in the year when initially expended. FORM BE-10B(LF) (REV. 11 /89) Page 9 • Q f i S X H I DETAILED F I N A N C I A L A N D OPERATING DATA OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE (To be L Amount (1) ffoctfon 8 — I n t e r e s t , T a x e s a n d Subsidies Bit. Mil. Thous. Dols. 1 132. Interest nofllvid Intfirsst received by affiliate from, or credited to sffifisto by, ail payors, not of tax , withhold. Total should include aH interest receipts included in items 56 and 60. Do not net* against interest paid, item 133. $ 5132 1 133, Interest paM - Interest paid, or credited, to all payees by affiliate, gross of tax withheld. Do not net against interest received, item 192* 5133 134. Production royalty payments for natural resources - Include amounts paid or accrued for the year to foreign governments, their subdivisions end agencies. Include payments in kind at market value. 5134 1 : ( N ^ M M ^ RepcSfsSsucrfi taxes^anJiwrtax payments whetlw^not^luded i n ^ w w H ^ w ™penses In the income statement. Include amounts paid or accrued for the year, net of refunds or credits, to foreign governments, their subdivisions and agencies for e. Sales, value added, consumption, and excise taxes; b. Property taxes and other taxes on the value of assets or capital; c. Any remaining taxes (other than income or payroll taxes); and d. Import and export duties, license fees, fines, penalties and all other payments or accruals of nontax liabilities (other thanproduetion royalty payments). 1 5135 138. Subsidies received — Monetary grants received from governments. Include ail grants received from governments and quasi-governmental organizations that are not payments for property, goods, or services purchased, whether these receipts are reflected in current income, or used for investment in, or to cover losses of, property, plant, and equipment. E137.BSA 5 1 3 7 | USE ONLY P 1 2 | 1 • I 4 3 5 Section C - T e c h n o l o g y • RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (R&D) EXPENDITURES - Include all costs incurred in performing R&D, including depreciation, amortization, wages and salaries, taxes, materials and supplies, allocated overhead, and indirect costs. Amount (1) Bil. NOTE - Items 138 through 140 pertain to R&D performed by the foreign affiliate, including R&D performed by the affiliate for others on contract. This is the basis on which National Science Foundation surveys request information on R&D. The FASB 2 measure of R&D (i.e., R&D from which the firm benefits) is the sum of items 139 and 141. 138. i 5136 R»peilegiiied»Y^eeNilete»tetel- SumofHmm* 139and f 4 0 Mil. Thous. jDols. 1 $ » 5138 1 139. For own account 513 g 140. For others on contract 5140 1 1 141. R&D performed FOR the affiliate by othem on a contractual baeie 5141 • ROYALTIES, LICENSE FEES, AND OTHER FEES FOR THE USE, SALE, OR PURCHASE OF INTANGIBLE PROPERTY. Receipts *• Include royalties, license fees, and other amounts received by or credited to this affiliate for the use or sale of intangible property. 14& TOTAL RECEIPTS ~~ Sum of items 149,144, and 146 ",„„ - - ' • 1 5142 1 143. Received from or credited by U.S. persons other than the U.S. Reporter(s) of this affiliate s 143 144, Received from or credited by foreign affHate(s) of the U.S. Reporter(s) of this affiliate 5144 148. Received from or credited by other foreign persons 1 1 5145 Payments — Include royalties, license fees, and other amounts paid or credited by this affiliate for the use or purchase of intangible property. 14*. TOTAL PAYMENTS ~~ Sumofttemm 147, $49, and 149 1 »*» 5146 1 147. Paid or credited to U.S. persons other than the U.S. Reporter(s) of this affiliate 5147 148* Paid or credited to foreign affiliate(s) of the U.S. Reporter(s) of this affiliate 5148 148. , Paid or credited to other foreign persons 1 1 |150. BEA 5 1 5 0 I USE ONLY 1 2 5149 3 4 5 Remarks FORM BE-1OABANK(REV. 11/89) • 2 B D B D E T A I L E D F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A O F F O R E I G N A F F I L I A T E (To be completed 1 only If the foreign affiliate IS majority-owned./ — Continued m S e c t i o n D — C o m p o s i t i o n o f E x t e r n a l F i n a n c e s o f Foreign A f f i l i a t e j NOTE — Entries in column {2) of this section also correspond to items in Part tit as follows: item 151 equals item 77, I column (1); item 152 equals item 78, column (1); item 153 equals the sum of item 79 and 80, column (1); and item | 154 equals item 85, column (1). TOTAL Equals sum of columns (2) to (5) * CLOSE FY 1 8 8 8 Current liabilities and long term debt — * Column 11) equals the sum of items 46 and 4 7, column (!). 162. Current and noncurrent receivables and financial Investments - Column (1) equals the sum of items 37 and 38, column (1), and 1 that part of item 44, column (1), that is stocks, bonds, noncurrent receivables, and other equity investment. 5152 1 I 1 Total owners' equity — Column (1) equals item 55, cofumn (1), 1 6 6 . SEA USE ONLY fe With persons in this affiliate's country of location I s : : 3 1 1 1 With other foreign persons 2 i 1 ' 2 5154 5155 t 2 5 4 1 1 litis I S lllililllillllilllllllil 3 iI I S ! i i 3 ! 1 1 i I 3 5153 i ilifgi 1 i AFFILIATES 164. 2 1 ^liiiiltiiiiiiiiiiiiiil iI AFFILIATES Capital stock and additional paid-in capital ~~ Column (1) equals sum of items SO and 51, column (1/. With other U.S. persons (3) (2) (5) (4) Bil. Mil. Thous. [Dols. Bil. Mil. Thous.' Dols. Bil. Mil. Thous.1 Dols. Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols. Bil. Mil. Thous. •Pols. 4 5 1 | 2 1 3 I I $ $ $ $ 1 5151 $ 1 »t»tfilPtt§lttl 181. 168. With U.S. Reporters} of this affiliate I ;itll 4 Mill 5 4 5 4 i 5 1 1 1 1 ? I 1 .i Section E — Employment a i d Employee Compensation EMPLOYMENT — Employees on the payroll at the end of FY 1889, including part-time employees. A count taken at some other date during the reporting period may be given provided It is a reasonable proxy for the number on the payroll at the end of FY 1989. See Instruction Booklet, Part V.B.I., concerning reporting when employment is subject to unusual variations. EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION — Expenditures made by an employer in connection with the employment of workers, including cash payments, payments-in-kind, and employer expenditures for employee benefit plans. Compensation data should be based on payroll records.They should relate to activities during the reporting period regardless of whether such activities were charged as an expense on the income statement, charged to inventories, or capitalized. DO NOT include data related to activities of a prior period, such as those nanitalirarf or nharn«ri to inxmntnrifts in rmor rmrinris See Instruction Booklet. Part V.B.3. Number of employees * EMPLOYMENT 1 engineers, and other professional end technical employees 5156 1 1 $ 1 6 6 . TOTAL EMPLOYMENT - Sum of Items 166 and 167 i Amount (1) • EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION Mil. Bil. 1 1 6 0 . Wages and salaries — Employee's gross earnings (before payroll deductions), and all direct and in-kind payments by the employer to employees 51 eo 161»Employee benefit plans — Employer expenditures for employee benefit plans, including those required by statute, those resulting from collective bargaining contracts, and those that are voluntary Thous. [Dols. - 51 e 1 l l BWW^W^HHWIMBMBMHiBM^^^^^^^^^S^^M 5 1 6 2 Items 1 6 3 , 1 6 4 , and 1 6 5 are t o be completed only If the foreign affiliate being reported has manufacturing activities, i.e., has at least one manufacturing code (ISI codes 201 - 3 9 0 } entered in items 29 through 33 above. If more than one manufacturing code is shown in items 29 through 33, include data for production workers in all manufacturing activities combined. See the Instruction Booklet, Part V.B.4. and 5. If the foreign affiliate has no manufacturing activities, as defined, proceed to item 167. t $ ! Number of employees 1 Thousands of hours 1 164. Hours worked by production workers In item 1 8 3 5164 Amount 11) 166. TOTAL C O M P E N S A T I O N OF PRODUCTION WORKERS # r Wages and salaries and employer expenditures Bil. 1 $ Mil. Thous. jDols. I I Note — If total employment, item 158, or total employee compensation, item 162, is zero — Explain PHH^^^BHlili5166 FORM BE-10B(LF) (REV. 11 /89) 1 2 3 4 5 Page 11 V I D E T A I L E D F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A OF F O R E I G N A F F I L I A T E (To be only H 0m foreign Affiliate IS nHtfortty-ownetlB) — Continued completed S e c t i o n F — Dietrlbution o f Selee or Grose O p e r a t i n g Revenuee For purposes of distributing sales or gross operating revenues between sales of "goods" end sales of "services," consider as sales of goods those sales that are essociated with industries coded in the OCX), 100, 200, 300, and 500 series, except 0 7 0 , 1 0 8 , 1 2 4 , 1 3 8 , or 148; consider as seles of services those sales that are essociated with industries coded in the 4 0 0 , 6 0 0 , 7 0 0 , or 800 series, or in codes 070,108, 124,138, or 148, except as noted below regerding investment income included in gross opereting revenues. For an explanation of each code, see the Qukle to Industry end foreign Trade Classifications for Inteiiiational Surveye. _ ds) in gross oper i Booklet, Part III.K., for instructions on determining the location of the transactor for investment income. , interest When a sale consists of both goods and services and cannot be unbundled (i.e., the goods and services are not separately billed), classify as a good or service based on whichever accounts for a majority of the value. If actual figures are not available, give best estimates. 167. Sales or gross operating revenues, Local sales taxee, total — TOTAL Column (1) equals the sum of columns (2) through (7} e.Column (1) equals item 56. I HHHflBBlii b. For each column, Bit. equals sum of 1 items 168, 169, and 170. 5167 $ 1 • • • • • • H i 168. Investment • g H H H S 51 ea 1 • • M H 1 i l l H I l M f t l H i l ^ H 5169 1 mmm^mmimaiii 5170 Mil. Toother foreign affiliates of the U.S. Reporter(s) Sales to U.S. To unaffiliated customers Thous.! Dots. l i i i i i r S i To U.S. Reporter(s) To unaffiliated customers (4) (3) Sales to other countries To other foreign effiiiates of the U.S. Reporter(s) (5) (6) To unaffiliated customers flHHBNI 7 $ $ . 3 $ 4 $ 5 $ 6 $ 2 3 4 5 6 7 2 3 4 5 6 7 2 3 4 5 6 7 2 ! | i ill wsm I I illlB; i mmm \ The sum of Hams 171 through 179, column (6), equals item 167, column (6); the sum of items 171 through 179, column m, equals item 167, coiumn {71. 7 171. Canada 5171 172. European Communitkie (12), excluding the Unit)Mi Kingdom 5172 173. United Kingdom 5173 174. Other Europe 5174 176. Latin America and oth 5175 176. Africa, including Sotif 5176 177. Middle East 5177 7 7 7 7 7 7 6 {^••HHHSIB 179. Other Asia and PacMc, Including Australia and F •wit SblPSHMmW 7 6 7 5178 5179 Remarks Page 12 FORM BE-10B(LF) (REV. 11/89) E S f C H i L r i C T A I I C n F I M A M r i A l A N H O P P R A T I N n R A T A n p F H R H f t M APPII1ATP _ S e c t i o n G — U . S . M e r c h a n d i s e T r a d e of Foreign A f f i l i a t e — Good* only, do not Include 1 service* IMPORTANT NOTES This section requires the reporting of data on U.S. merchandise trade of the foreign affiliate in FY 1989. The data should be on a "shipped" basis, i.e., on the basis of when and to {or by) whom the goods were shipped, in order for them to be on the same basis as official U.S. trade statistics to which they will be compared. A U.S. import or U .S. export should not be recorded here if the goods did not physically enter or leave (i.e., were not physically shipped to or from) the United States, even though they may have been charged to the foreign affiliate by, or charged by the foreign affiliate to, a U.S. person. However, foreign affiliates normally keep their accounting records on a "charged" basis, i.e., on the basts of when, and to (or by) whom the goods were charged. The "charged" basis may be used if there is no material difference between it and the "shipped" basis. If there is a material difference between the two bases, the "shipped" basis must be used or adjustments must be made to the data on a "charged" basis to approximate a "shipped" basis, as discussed in the Instruction Booklet, Part V.C. Data in this section cover all goods that physically left or entered the U.S. customs area in FY 1989, including capital goods but excluding the value of ships, planes, railroad rolling stock, and trucks that were temporarily outside the United States transporting people or merchandise. Consigned goods must be included in the trade figures when shipped or received, even though not normally recorded as sales or purchases or entered into intercompany accounts when initially consigned. The data should include goods only; they should exclude services. Thus, U.S. merchandise exports and imports of the foreign affiliate to be shown here may riot be the same as the foreign affiliate's sales to, or purchases from, U.S. persons because, among other reasons, sales and purchases may include services. 180. On what basis were the trade data in this section prepared? - Mark (X) one 5180 1 , Q "Shipped" basis 1 2 E "Charged" basis without adjustments, because there is no material D difference between the "charged" and "shipped" bases. |1 3| • "Charged" basis with adjustments to correct for material differences between the "charged" and "shipped" bases. If It is determined that there is a material difference between the "charged" and "shipped" bases and the data have riot been filed on the "shipped" basis, or the necessary adjustment have not been made to put "charged" basis data essentially on a "shipped" basis, then BEA will require that the data be refiled. Bil. e. Sum of items 182 through 193, and b. Sum of items 194 through 197. | 2 $ States to thie affiliate - Equals: 1si. (1) i l l Mil. Thous. | Dols. Bil. 1 ilillll Shipped by other U.S. persons (3) i i l l Mil. Thous. [Dols. Bil. Mil. Thous. [Dols. Shipped by U.S. Reporter(s) TOTAL U.S. MERCHANDISE EXPORTS TO THIS FOREIGN AFFILIATE (valued f.a.s. U.S. port) j $ i | | $ 5181 SY PRODUCT — See the classifications in the "Foreign Trade Classifications" portion of the Guide to Industry end Foreign Trade ClassHlcetlons tor International Survey*, which are to be used in classifying U.S. merchandise exports and imports. 3 1 3 ' J 2 j 2 1 | 2 * 3 ' 1 J 2 I 3 i 1 I 2 I 3 1 1 | 2 | 3 | i Food and live animals ' i 182. 1 * | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 5182 3 5183 184. Crude materials, inedible, except fuels 5184 18$. Petroleum, petroleum products, and related material; natural and manufactured gas 5185 188. Coal, coke, briquets, and electric current 5186 187. Chemicals and related products 5187 188. Machinery, electrical and nonelectrical, 5188 Road vehicles (Including air cushion vehicles) end parte — Include all parts that are shipped with the vehicles. Parts that are shipped separately may be in this or another classification. * 190. Other transportation equipment — Include all parts that are shipped with the equipment. Parts that are shipped separately may be in this or another IliilillfM 1 189. | 5189 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 i 3 I 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 2 1 3 J 1 lillll 2 I s liiii lilt! 5190 5191 192. Other manufactures — Specify 5192 lliiliil^ commodities and transactions n.e.c. — Specify 5193 194. Capital equipment and other goods charged to fixed eeaet accounts — Item 125 and/or 126 must have an entry. 5194 1 others 196. | 2 . 3 1 j 2 1 J 3 ) 1 I I I 1 2 | 3 | 5195 Qoodafojjrosaie without further manufacture 5196 ilRliilHHaHi 5197 * See footnote on page 14. FORM BE-1OABANK(REV. 11/89) D E T A I L E D F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A OF F O R E I G N A F F I L I A T E ^ Continued Section G — U . S . M e r c h a n d i s e T r a d e of Foreign A f f i l i a t e — Good* only; do n o t Include w r v t e i — C o n t i n u e d m Bil. 1 19S. Total goods shipped in FY 1 9 8 9 to the United States by this affiliate — Equals the sum of Items H r t M M W B H M ^ H H ^ B H ^ ^ ^ K . si9e $ 1 1 200. Bevei i i i i i i M ^ 5200 201. Crud e materials, Inedible, except fuels 5201 202. Petrc mate rials; n M ^ ^ i S ^ l r f ^ t u r e d gas 5202 203. Coal. coke, briquets, and electric current 5203 1 1 208. Macl ibtery, electrical end IMMM excei mmmmmimm, itoad vehicles {in<£ludMv9 air cushtvti vehicles) end perta — Include all parts that are shipped with the vehicles. Parts that are shipped separately may be in this or another classification. * Other transportation equipment - /nc/ude a//parts that are shipped with the equipment. Parts that are shipped separateiy may be In this or another classification. * 208. 207. 5204 1 5205 1 5206 1 5207 1 5208 208. | 1 Other manufactures — Specify 5209 Mil. Thous. {Dols. Bil. 2 Mil. Thous. (Dols. 3 j 1 i ! 1 1 $ ! 1 $ ! \ 1 , 2 , 3 . i i i i i | i 1 1 Chennlcals end related product Thous.! Dols. Bil. 1 Surveys, which am to be used in classifying U.S. merchandise exports and imports. 204. Mil. Shipped to other U.S. persons (3) Shipped to U.S. Reporter(s) (2) TOTAL U.S. MERCHANDISE IMPORTS FROM THIS FOREIGN AFFILIATE (valued f.a.s. foreign port)1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 i 2 i ' i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 » 1 i 1 1 J j 1 3 3 3 1 ' 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 j \ 3 * i 3 3 3 3 3 3 commodities and transactions n.e.c. — Specify 1 5 211 1 2 3 4 5 5212 1 2 3 4 5 5213 1 2 3 4 f l t 1 1 i | 1 i 1 t 1 i i » 1 1 I 1 t 1 1 • '" i j t 1 1 5 , 1 2 3 1 i i 1 5210 1 1 •Some parts that are shipped separately are included in items 1 8 8 , 1 9 0 , 2 0 8 , and 207; however, others are included in product categories appropriate to the type of part based, not on the part's end-use, but rather on the main type of material from which ft is made or its general function. Major examples of such parts are gasoline and diesel engines (include in items 188 and 208); air conditioners for motor vehicles (items 188 and 208); lamps, batteries, and electrical parts for engines (Items 188 and 205); and tires and tubes (Items 192 and 209). For more complete information, see the Guide to Industry end Foreign Trade Classifications for International Surveys. illllf 5SE ONLY Remarks Page 1 4 FORM BE-1 OB(LF) (REV. 11 /89) CONTINUE ON REVERSE 5 I | ii I| ii C O i UI § Name and country of location of each foreign affiliate fully consolidated in this Form BE-tOB(LF) 1 | m 0 0 CO CO CM (21 w CM CM CN CM UI SI O O < 0 CO § < D o < 0 s ID CO § CO c o o o CO CN p * o o C D CO CO < N CM 0 4 1 1 6009 1 O O CO O c o I 6012 ' 1 s Name of foreign affiliate which holds the direct equity interest in the foreign affiliate listed in column <2) (4) Percentage of direct ownership at close FY 1989 which the foreign affiliate listed in column 13} has in the foreign affiliate listed in column <2} (Enter percentage to nearest tenth.) T 1 1 6008 1 5 Name of foreign affiliate as shown in Part 1, item 2 of Form BE-10B(LF) ll Supplement A - Title list must be completed for the foreign affiliate for which the U.S. Reporter ie reporting consolidatedfinancialand operating data to Bi A; each foreign affiliate fully consolidated must be more than 10 percent owned, directly or indirectly, by the U.S. Heporter and must also be more than 50 percent owned by the foreign affiliate named in Part lf item 2r of Form BE-1 OB(LF). The number of foreign affiliates listed below plus the reporting foreign affiliate must agree with Part 1, Item 3, of Form BE-IOB(LF). Continue listing onto as many Copied pages as needed. 1 T UST OF ALL FOREIGN AFFILIATES FUUY CONSOLIDATED INTO THE REPORTING FOREIGN AFFILIATE rf8r,1BJr10B<LF,Supp,'m8ntA •s CO CO CM CM 5 ^ < CO * o to o Page 15 CD Page 16 CONTINUE ON REVERSE {REV. 11/89) BUREAU C ia V "sr 11 s z UI § o 1 5< i< ui s§ Name of each foreign affiliate, as taken from item 2 of the Form BE-10B(LF) or 3E-10BISF) for that affiliate, in which a direct equity interest is held 5 § wmmmim::. m m C O CI S fn ' | mmmmmffimmmmm Identification number taken from the foreign affiliate label, if provided, of the Form BE-IOB(LF) or BE-10B(SF) of each foreign affiliate listed in column (1} i I , | .4) FY 1989 (5) Close FY 1988 Percentage of direct ownership in the foreign affiliate iisted in column (1) held by the foreign affiliate named in the Identification block above (Enter percentage to nearest tenth.) Supplement B — List ALL foreign affiliates of the U.S. Reporter(s) in which the fully consolidated foreign affiliate named in Part 1, item 2, has a direct equity interest, but which are not fully consolidated on this Form BE-IOB(LF). Continue listing onto as many copied pages as needed. NOTE — Foreign affiliates listed on this Supplement B must also file a complete Form BE-10B(LF) or BE-tOB(SF), or, if exempt per instructions, be listed on the BE-1 OA Supplement of its U.S. Reporter. Identification — Name of foreign affiliate as shown in Part I, item 2 of Form BE-IOB(LF) c LIST OF ALL FOREIGN AFFILIATES IN WHICH THE REPORTING FOREIGN AFFILIATE (AS CONSOLIDATED) HAS A DIRECT EOUITY INTEREST BUT WHICH ARE NOT FULLY CONSOLIDATED ON THIS FORM SE~10R(LF) 0 $ 1 £ io in IN < N o o IO O o IN in o IN * o W C M C O IO § IN IO C M C M O O IN ® o o IN IN IO C O C O 0 0 8 IN fN 0 > 8 IO # C O C O o o IN C O fN o in M IN o IO C O C O C M C M IN CO * o o fN Page 17 http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Page 18 Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis BE-10B(SF) OMB No. 0608-0049: Approval Expires 12/31/91 IDENTIFICATION OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE BE-10B(SF) (Report for (Rhv. 11/89) Foreign Affiliate) FORM U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS B E N C H M A R K SURVEY OF U.S. DIRECT I N V E S T M E N T ABROAD - 1 9 8 9 If a BEA label has been provided for . this affiliate, affix it here. Otherwise, complete items 1 and 2. ^ Control number c 1 . Name of U.S. Reporter of affiliate - Same as item 1, form BE-10A or BE- tOA BANK (SHORT FORM) U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis BE-60 (DIAB) Washington, DC 20230 ng reported — Use the same name on alt reports filed 2. N a m e of fore / for this affiliate with the Bureau of Economic Analysis, e.g., forms BE-11, , BE-133C, and BE-577. OR U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysts BE-60 (DIAB), Room 1018A 1401 K Street, NW Washington, DC 20005 3. Form of organization of foreign affiliate — Mark (XI one • A single original copy of each form or supplement shall be filed with the Bureau of Economic Analysis. For the U.S. Reporter this is the copy of Form BE-10A or BE-1 OA BANK with the address label, and, for the foreign affiliate, this is the copy of Form BE-10B(LF), BE-10B(SF), or BE-1 OB BANK with the foreign affiliate label, if such labels have been provided. N O T E — If the foreign affiliate is exempt from being reported on Form BE-10B(SF), seethe reporting requirements for Form BE-10B(LF) and BE-1 OA SUPPLEMENT to determine if the foreign affiliate must be reported on one of these forms. 2 . T R A N S L A T I O N OF FOREIGN CURRENCY FINANCIAL A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A I N T O U.S. DOLLARS — The foreign affiliate's financial and operating data should be translated from foreign currency to U.S. dollars using U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (FASB 52). See Instruction Booklet, Part IV. B. Branch Australia • Brazil • Italy • Canada • Japan D France • Mexico A . Currency amounts should be reported in U.S. dollars rounded to thousands (omitting 000). Do not enter amounts in the shaded portions of each line. EXAMPLE — tf amount is •1,334,891.00, report as Bil. Mil. / 33 Thous. j Dols. I B. If an item is between + or $500.00, enter " 0 . " C. Use parentheses ( ) to indicate negative numbers. D. Ail questions should be answered in the context of the reporting period given in item 6. j 3091 • Germany (West) 319 • • Netherlands Switzerland 327 • United Kingdom • Other - Specify j 5. Country of location - Country in which foreign affiliate's physical assets are located or where its primary activity is carried out - Mark (XI one • Australia • Germany (West) • Netherlands • Brazil • Italy • Switzerland • Canada • Japan • United Kingdom D France • Mexico • Other - Specify 8 . Enter the ending date of this foreign effUiate's 1 9 9 9 fiscel year Month j Day —I— Year 89 U.S. for only part of FY 1 9 9 9 ? * FT"! C Yes U If " Y e a , " did the U . S . Reporter - Mark (X) one • j Establish t h e foreign affiliate? • Acquire a voting Interest of 1 0 percent or more in the foreign Month 3 Enter date - 5 . D U E DATE — A completed BE-10 report (consisting of Form BE-1 OA or BE-1 OA B A N K and Form(s) BE-IOB(LF), BE-IOB(SF), and/or BE-1 OB BANK) is due on the following dates: 9 . GENERAL N O T E S 1 • 4 . A S S I S T A N C E - Telephone (202) 5 2 3 - 0 6 1 2 during office hours — 8:00 a.m. to 4 : 0 0 p.m., eastern time. June 2 9 , 1 9 9 0 for a U.S. Reporter required to file 5 0 or more Forms BE-10B(LF), BE-10B(SF), and/or BE-10B BANK Other - Specify 4. Country of incorporation or organization of foreign affiliate - Mark (X) one 3 . FOREIGN A F F I L I A T E ' S 1 9 S 9 FISCAL YEAR — The foreign affiliate's financial reporting year that has an ending date in 1989. See Instruction Booklet, Part II.A. May 3 1 , 1 9 9 0 for a U.S. Reporter required to file less than 5 0 Forms BE-10B(LF), BE-10B(SF), and/or BE-10B BANK |1 4 j • D Partnership Read the Instruction Booklet, which contains definitions and reporting requirements, before completing this form. For banks and bank holding companies, see report forms for banks and Instruction Booklet, Part i.C., for special instructions. 1 . R E P O R T I N G R E Q U I R E M E N T S - Form BE-IOB(SF) must be filed by the U.S. Reporter for each nonbank foreign affiliate that has total assets; sales or gross operating revenues, excluding sales taxes; OR net income (loss) after provision for foreign income taxes outside the range of negative $3 million to positive $3 million but for which all these items are within the range of negative $ 15 million to positive $15 million. See Instruction Booklet for detailed reporting requirements. Corporation • Important • ET]n No Remarks SeU the foreign effHiate? • Liquidate the foreign I I I Year i I I BEBUHI I D E N T I F I C A T I O N OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE - Continued Percent of ownership at close of fiscal year DIRECT OWNERSHIP I N T H I S FOREIGN AFFILIATE - Enter percent of ownership, to a tenth of one percent, baaed on voting stock if an incorporated affiliate, or en equivalent interest if an unincorporated affiliate, held tBrectty by 1989 (1) 198S (2) 1 U.S. Reporter nemed In item 1 2 % 1011 9 . Foreign affWateW of U.S. Reporter named In Item 1 - If entry is made here, items 12 and 13 must be completed. 1 % 1012 1 1 0 . Other persons — If entry is made here, see item 14 % 2 % 1036 11. TOTAL OF DIRECTLY HELD VOTING OWNERSHIP INTERESTS - 100 . 0 % 100 % 1 indirect ownership in this affiliate. See Instruction Booklet, Part LA. 2., for instructions on how to compute indirect ownership percentages. % 2 0 % 2 1018 % % % % % % 13. Identification of foreign afflllste parent(s| - If there is an entry In item 9, enter below the nameish ID number(s), and the percent(s) of ownership by the foreign affiliate parentis). ID Number - Enter from label of parent's Name - Enter from item 2 of parent's Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF). Form BE-10B(LF) or (SF}. % % 2 1 % 14. Do two or more U.S. persons each directly or indirectly own or control at least 10 percent of this foreign affiliate's voting rights? Mark (X) one ,0 2 0 n I |1 % 1m iJ u 21 • Yes - Item 10 must have an entry, and either item 15 or 16 must be completed. No - Skip to item 17 15. If the answer to item 14 is "Yes," and if the U.S. Reporter nemed in item 1 is submitting the Parts II, IV, and (if applicable) V data (i.e., the "complete" report) for this foreign affiliate, give neme(s) and mailing address(es) of the other U.S. Reporter(s) who is(are) not submitting the data. Name Mailing address 16. If the answer to item 14 is "Yes," and if the U.S. Reporter named in item 1 is not submitting the Parts II, IV, and (if applicable) V data (i.e., is submitting a "partial" report) for this foreign affiliate, give name and mailing address of U.S. Reporter who is submitting the data. 17. BEA USE ONLY 1021 1022 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 Remarks P 2 a g e FORM BE-1 OB(LF) (REV. 11 /89) •BBDBDBBTlSSSi^^ 18. Performance requirements — Did any level of government (Federal or subfederal) of the country in which this affiliate is located require by law, regulation, or administrative practice that the foreign affiliate do any of the following during FY 1989 as a condition for entry, for establishment or operation, for expanding operations, for receiving investment incentives (such as subsidies, tax concessions, tariff concessions), or for avoiding penalties? 1023 1 1 1 • 2 Yes Mark (X) appropriate columns (2) (1) 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 ft 1241 a» Export a minimum amount (quantity or value). 2 1 10. If the answer to Hem 18 is "Yes," indicate below which requirements applied. 2 1 2 2 1 b. Maintain a specified ratio of exports to imports, or of earnings of foreign exchange to expenditures of §1 1 4 1 22 1 c. Acquire a minimum of inputs locally or otherwise ensure that the affiliate's products include a minimum amount of local content. 14 23 d. Manufacture certain components or final products in the host country. 1244 1 1 e. limit the manufacture of certain components or final products (or not manufacture such goods at alt). 14 25 14 26 1 0 . Transfer technology to the host country — For example, require the affiliate to use advanced technology or to license such technology to other firms in the host country, to perform R&D locally, or provide access to patents. 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 14 27 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 14 28 h. Umit the proportion of equity that the U.S. Reporter may hold in the affiliate. to foreign owned companies (3) Yes No 1. Limit the affiliate's access to foreign exchange. 14 29 | . Limit the affiliate's ability to remit profits, dividends, capital, or other funds associated with investments. 1250 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 . W w t Is the MAJOR product or service Involved In this activity? / f a product, briefly state what is done to it, i. e., whether it is mined, manufactured, sold at wholesale, packaged, etc. iFor example, "Manufacture widgets to sell at wholesale.") 1027 21. SEA USE ONLY 1 2 3 4 5 / — Enter the 3-digit ISI code(s) and the amount of sales associated with each coda. If you use fewer than five codes, you must account for total sales. For inactive affiliates, show the industry classification(s) pertinent to the last active period; for "start-ups" with no sales, show the intended activity(ies). Sales Include gross sales minus returns, allowances, and discounts, or gross operating revenues, both exclusive of sales or consumption taxes levied directly on the consumer and excise taxes levied on manufacturers, wholesalers, and retailers. Holding companies should show total income (item 42). To be considered a holding company, a company's equity In the net income of affiliates that it holds must constitute a majority of its total income and, in general, it must have a sizable portion (usually, at least 50%) of Its total assets Invested in affiliates that it holds. ISI code 671, "holding company," is an invalid classification when the foreign affiliate being reported generates, or is expected to generate, more than 50 percent of total income from other activities. ISI code (2) NOTE — tf total aales are not accounted for in items 22 through 26, BEA will, if necessary, contact the U.S. Reporter for additional details. Bil. Mil. Thous. I Pols. (1) 22. Enter code with largest amount of sales 23. Enter code with 2nd largest amount of sales 24. Enter code with 3rd largest amount of sales 25. Enter code with 4th largest amount of sales 2 8 . Enter coda with 5th largest amount of sates 27. TOTAL AMOUNT OF SALES ACCOUNTED FOR -ough26 28. S iA USE " ONLY 1035 Remarks FORM BE-10B(LF) (REV. 11 /89) Page 3 SUMMARY OF INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATIONS TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION, AND PUBLIC UTILITIES AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, AND FISHING 010 020 070 080 090 Agricultural production — crops Agricultural production — livestock and animal specialties Agricultural services Forestry Fishing, hunting, and trapping MINING 101 102 107 108 120 124 133 138 140 148 Iron ores Copper, leed, zinc, gold, end silver ores Other metallic ores Metal mining services Coal Coal mining services Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) end neturel gas Oil and gas field services Nonmetsllic minerels, except fuels Nonmetallic minerels services, except fuels CONSTRUCTION 150 Construction 201 202 203 204 205 208 209 210 220 230 240 250 282 285 271 272 275 281 283 284 287 289 291 292 299 305 308 310 321 329 Meet products Dsiry products Preserved fruits and vegetables Grain mill products Bakery products Beverages Other food and kindred products Tobscco products Textile mill products Appsrel end other textile products Lumber and wood products Furniture end fixtures Pulp, paper, and board mills Other paper and allied products Newspspers Miscellsneous publishing Commerciel printing and services Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleeners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, n.e.c. Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, n.e.c. Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Leather and leather products Glass products Stone, clay, concrete, gypsum, and other nonmetelic mineral products Primary metal industries, ferrous Primary metal industries, nonferrous Metal cans, forgings, and stampings Cutlery, hardwere, end screw products Hesting equipment, plumbing fixtures, and structural metel products Metal services; ordnance; and fabricated metal products, n.e.c. Engines and turbines Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Metal working machinery Special industry machinery General industrial machinery Computer and office equipment Refrigeration and service industiy machinery Industrial and commercial machinery, n.e.c. Household eppliances Household audio and video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, n.e.c. Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Measuring, scientific, and optical instruments Medical instruments and supplies end ophthalmic goods Photographic equipment and supplies Miscellaneous manufacturing industries MANUFACTURING 331 335 341 342 343 349 351 352 353 354 355 358 357 358 359 383 388 387 389 371 379 381 384 388 390 Page 4 401 441 449 450 481 482 470 472 477 481 483 490 Railroads Petroleum tenker operations Other water transportation Transportation by air Pipelines, petroleum and natural gas Pipelines, except petroleum end natural gas Petroleum storage for hire Passenger transportation arrangement Transportation, n.e.c., warehousing, terminal facilities, and related services Telephone and telegraph communications Other communications services Electric, gas, and sanitary services 501 503 504 505 508 507 508 509 511 512 513 514 515 517 519 Motor vehicles and equipment Lumber and construction materials Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerels, except petroleum Electrical goods Hardware, and plumbing and heating equipment and supplies Machinery, equipment, end supplies Durable goods, n.e.c. Paper and paper products Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries Apparel, piece goods, and notions Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Petroleum and petroleum products Nondurable goods, n.e.c. 530 540 554 580 580 590 General merchandise stores Food stores Gasoline service stations Apparel and accessory stores Eating and drinking places Retail trade, n.e.c. 800 803 812 831 832 839 850 871 879 Banking Savings institutions and credit unions Other finance Life insurance Accident and health insurance Other insurance Real estate Holding companies, except bank holding companies Franchising, business — selling or licensing 700 731 734 735 738 741 742 743 749 751 752 780 780 790 800 810 820 871 872 873 874 890 Hotels and other lodging places Advertising Services to buildings Equipment rental and leasing, except automobiles and computers Personnel supply services Computer processing and data preparation services Information retrieval services Computer related services, n.e.c. Other business services Automotive rental and leasing, without drivers Automotive parking, repair, and other services Miscellaneous repair services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Amusement and recreation services Health services Legal services Educational services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services Research, development, and testing services Management and public relations services Other services provided on a commercial basis WHOLESALE TRADE RETAIL TRADE FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE SERVICES NONBUSINESS ENTITIES 900 905 Government entities Nonbusiness entities, except government FORM BE-10B(LF) (REV. (11/89) r B A S I C F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE Section A — Balance Sheet of Foreign Affiliate BALANCES NOTE — All asset and liability items should be disaggregated in the detail shown; in particular, accounts receivable and payable between the U.S. Reporter and its foreign affiliates should be shown in the proper asset and liability accounts of the foreign affiliate rather than being included only as a net amount. Close FY 1989 Bil. 2d. Currant assets — Cash and cash items (do not include overdrafts here as negative cash); current trade accounts receivable, notes receivable, and other current receivables; inventories; and, other current assets, including land held for resale and current marketable securities. _____ Mil. (1) Thous. Dols Bil. Close FY 1988 (Unrestated) (2) Mil. Thous. Dols. \ 3 0 . Property, plant and equipment, gross — Land, timber, mineral rights and like rights owned, structures, machinery, equipment, special tools, and other depreciable property; construction in progress; and capitalized tangible and intangible exploration and development costs of the foreign affiliate. Include items on capital teases from others, per FASB 13. Exclude all other types of intangible assets, and land held for resale. (For an unincorporated affiliate, include items owned by its U.S. Reporters} but that are in the affiliate's possession whether or not carried on the affiliate's own books or records J 3 1 . Accumulated depreciation ami depletion 3 2 . Other noncurrent assets — Include equity investments, whether carried at cost or on the equity basis; other investments; intangible assets, net of amortization; noncurrent marketable securities; trade accounts and trade notes receivable, noncurrent, net of allowance for doubtful items; and other noncurrent assets not shown in item 30. Credit balances in these accounts should be included in item 35. - Specify 33. TOTAL ASSETS - Equals sum o f and 32 minus Hem 31 . Hems29,90, n „ ,—, 34. Current liabilities and long-term debt — Trade accounts and trade notes payable, current; overdrafts; other current liabilities; and, long-term debt, including ALL LONGTERM INTERCOMPANY DEBT and lease obligations that are capitalized in accordance with FASB 13 with an original maturity of more than one year or with no stated maturity. 2082 3 6 . Other noncurrent liabilities — Noncurrent items other than those identifiable as long-term debt, such as deferred taxes and underlying minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries. (However, the equity of a direct minority ownership interest in this foreign affiliate is not to be separated from the normal equity accounts.) Debit balances in these accounts should be included in item 32. Exclude long-term intercompany debt finclude in item 34). — Specify 36. TOTAL LIABILITIES - Sum of Hams 34 and 35 • OWNERS' EQUITY INCORPORATED AFFILIATE ONLY, items 37, 38, and 39 37. B. Capital stock and c onal paid-in capital - Capital stock issued and outstanding, common and preferred, voting and nonvoting, and all invested or contributed capital in addition to or in excess of capital stock. Retained earnings (deficit) and other reserves — All earnings retained by the corporation, whether legally available for declaration of dividends, voluntarily restricted, or involuntarily (or legally) restricted. Exclude translation adjustment. ! Translation adjustment — Cumulative amount (per FASB 52) TOTAL OWNERS' EQUITY (INCORPORATED OR UNINCORPORATED FOREIGN AFFILIATE) - Equals Hem 33 minus Hem 99 and, for Incorporated affttiatB, equals sum of Hems 97,39, and 39 — • Section B — Income and Expense Data of Foreign Affiliate • INCOME 41. ireaiized gains (losses) — Include gains (losses) net of income tax effects resulting from a. Sate, disposition, or revaluation of investment securities (dealers in securities, other finance companies, and insurance companies — See Instruction Booklet, Parts Hl.L.3.d., V.A. 1., and V.A.2.); b. Sale, disposition, or revaluation of land, other property, plant and equipment, or other assets; e. Remeasurement of the foreign affiliate's foreign currency-denominated assets and liabilities due to changes in foreign exchange rates during the period and transaction gains (losses) taken directly to income in accordance with FASB 52; d* Extraordinary items (except those resulting from the early retirement or forgiveness of debt, legal judgments, and accidental damage to fixed assets); and a. Unusual or infrequently occurring items. Bil. Amount O) Mil. Thous. Dols. 4 2 . Total income - Include a. Gross operating revenues; b* Income from equity investments in foreign affiliates — For foreign affiliates owned 20 percent or more (including majority-owned foreign affiliates), report equity in earnings during the reporting period; for those owned less than 20 percent, report dividends; ©. Certain realized and unrealized gains (losses) net of income tax effects; and d. Other income 43. Foreign income taxes — Provision for foreign income taxes for FY 1989. Do.not include U.S. income taxes. Exclude production royalty payments. 44. Total costs and expenses • NET INCOME 4 5 . Net Inconne (loss) after provision for foreign income t 1 - Item 42 minus item 44 2066 hpbm* i s l i l M M I 2( FORM BE-10B(SF) (REV. 11/89) Pane R I N V E S T M E N T A N D TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN FOREIGN AFFILIATE A N D THE U.S. REPORTER Use Part III to report the line of direct voting ownership included in item 8, if any, and to report direct financial positions or transactions between the U.S. Reporter and foreign affiliate. For a foreign affiliate In which tha U.S. Reporter doea not have direct voting ownerahlp, complete only items 4 7 , 4 8 , and 66 through 70 to report any direct financial positions or transactions between the U.S. Reporter and foreign affiliate. • Section A — Investment Between the U.S. Reporter and Foreign Affiliate * DEBT AND OTHER INTERCOMPANY BALANCES BETWEEN FOREIGN AFFILIATE AND U.S. REPORTER. According to books of foreign affiliate Include current end long-term Items, and the net book value of property* plant end equipment under capital teases or under operatingteasesof more than one year. Close FY 1988 (unrestated) Close FY 1989 (2) (1) Bil. Mil. Thous. 47. Owed to U.S. Reporter — Current- and long-term payables (i.e., that portion of item 34 representing amounts owed to U.S. Reporter) §®§ Dols. Bil. Mil. Thous. iPois. 48. Due from U.S. Reporter — Current- and long-term receivables (i.e., that portion of item 33 representing amounts due from U.S. Reporter) • OWNERS' EQUITY ITEMS INCORPORATED AFFILIATES, items 49 through B2 U.S. Reporter's equity Ins 49. Capital stock common and preferred, voting and nomnNing, and additional paid-in capital SO. Retained eeminga (deficit) and other reserves - Exclude translation adjustment. 3121 - Cumulative amount B1. 62. TOTAL - Sum of Heme 49, BO, and SI • UNINCORPORATED AFFILIATES, Hams 63 and 64 63. That portion of balance sheet Item 40 representing the U.S. Reporter's share . Translatlo I — Cumulative amount That portion of item S3 representing the U.S. Reporter's share of the cumulative translation adjustment account 66. BEA USE ONLY • Section B - Change in U.S. Reporter's Equity in Capital Stock and/or Additional Paid-in Capital of I Foreign Affiliate or Equity Investment in Unincorporated Foreign Affiliate During FY 1SS9 Note - Report transactions during FY 1989 that changed the U.S. Reporter's equity holdings in the foreign affiliate. Exclude changes caused by carrying net income to the equity account, stock and cash dividends (other than liquidating dividends), and the distribution of earnings during the period. Exclude the effect of treasury stock transactions with persons other than the U.S. Reporter and reorganizations in capital structure that do not affect total equity. Report ail amounts at transaction value, i.e., the value of the consideration given (received) by the U.S. Reporter. Bil. • INCREASE I B. 67. Amount (1) Mil. Thous. ,Dols. Establishment of affiliate or acquMtlon (partial or total) of equity Interest in this affiliate by U.S. Reporter either from this affiliate or from other foreign persons Capital cor d other traneactions of the U.S. Reporter with foreign persons that increase equity In this affiliate — Specify U.S. (partial or total) of Interest in this affiliate by ter from other U.S. Give name and address * DECREASE I N EQUITY INTEREST Uquidatlonof afflliete or eale (partial or total) of equity intereet in tMe effWate by the U.S. Reporter either to this afRih^ or to^ollw^fora^ yeraons ^ Return of capital contributions and other transactions of the U.S. Reporter with foreign parsons that decrease equity hi this afRBefte — Specify 61. Sale (partial or total) of equity interest in this affiliate by U.S. Reporter to other U.S. persons • Give name and address 62. TOTAL - Equals sum of Heme 66,67, and 68, minus sum of Hams 6B, 60, end 61 3097 63. BEA | USE ONLY 1 p P Remarks FORM BE-1OABANK(REV. 11/89) I Part I I I I m> 1 I N V E S T M E N T A N D T R A N S A C T I O N S BETWEEN FOREIGN AFFILIATE A N D T H E U.S. R E P O R T E R - Continued 1 Section C — Receipts e n d P a y m e n t s o f Dividends, Remitted Earnings, Interest, Royalties, a n d License Fees, a n d Charges for Other Services B e t w e e n U . S . Reporter and Foreign A f f i l i a t e Items should be based on the books of the U.S. Reporter. Enter amounts received, paid, or entered into intercompany accounts, whichever occurred first. Include amounts for which payment was made in kind. For an item entered into an intercompany account prior 10 tne reporting perioa, Receipts by U.S. Reporter from foreign affiliate 11 Payments by U. S. Reporter to foreign affiliate 1 any subsequent settlement of the account should not be reported in the items below, but should be reflected Net of foreign Net of U.S. tax withheld U.S. tax withheld only as a reduction in intercompany Foreign tax withheld tax withheld account (items 47 and 48). • (3) (2) • INCORPORATED AFFILIATES Bil. Mil. Thous J Dols. Bit. Mil. Thous J Dols. Bil. Mil. Thous.' Dols. Bil. Mil. Thous.t Dols. 64. Dividends — On common and preferred stock, excluding stock and liquidating dividends 1 1 | 2 I $ I 66. Interest — Include interest on capital leases. 67. Royalties, license fees, and other fees for the use or sale of Intangible property tV'..••••..•••• 2 1 3 f 4 1 2 65. Remitted earnings t 1 • UNINCORPORATED AFFILIATES 1 1 3098 $ I 3 j 4 | 2 t 3 iiiii 4 | 3 i i i i 4 1 t I 3 iiii® $ i l l 4 $ | ! ! 3099 3100 3101 68. Charges for use of tangible property Including film and television tape rentals — Include rentals for operating teases of one year or less and net rent on operating leases of more than one year. Net rent Is equivalent to the 1 total lease payment less the return of capital (depreciation) 3104 component, include film and television tape rentals. 68. Allocated expenses and sales of services — Include: 1) allocated expenses or reimbursements for management, professional, technical, or other services that normally would be included in "other income" in the income statement of the provider of the service (item 43 of Form BE-1 OA for the U.S. Reporter, or item 42 of this form for the affiliate) and 2) receipts by the U.S. Reporter from, or payments by the U.S. Reporter to, affiliate for services that are separately billed and that would normally be included in sales or gross operating revenues of the 1 seller (item 40 of Form BE-1 OA for the U.S. Reporter, or item 27, column (2) of this form for the affiliate). 3122 70. TOTAL - Sum of items 1 liiiis !• •,••>•, 2 • •••: •:• J':.y,: 2 • Section D — U . S . Reporter's Equity in Foreign Affiliate's Met I n c o m e $ ^ .1 • .1 2 ! Bil. 1 3109 P ut IV Amount n> Mil. Thous.) Dols. i $ ! I SELECTED F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE 1 • EMPLOYMENT AND EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION EMPLOYMENT — Include all employees on the payroll at the end of FY 1989, including part-time employees. A count taken at some other date during the reporting period may be given provided it is a reasonable proxy for the number on the payroll at the end of FY 1989. See Instruction Booklet, Part V.B.1concerning reporting when employment is subiect to unusual variations. EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION — Expenditures made by an employer in connection with the employment of workers, including cash payments, payments-in-kind, and employer expenditures for employee benefit plans. Compensation data should be based on payroll records. They should relate to activities during the reporting period regardless of whether such activities were charged as an expense on the income statement, charged to inventories, or capitalized. DO NOT inr-li Hata rotatAH tn a/<tKiWnc a nriftr norinH ei r/»h ac /»ar»itai;-5>o/4 rvr rharnflH tn im/antnriac in ririnr nnrifuk See Instruction Booklet, Part V.B.3. Number 1 72. Total employment — Report the total number of employees for the year. 4113 Amount 73. Total employee compensation — Report, for all employees, the sum of a. Wages and salaries, i.e., employees' gross earnings (before payroll deductions), and all direct and in-kind payments by the employer to employees; and b. Employee benefit plans, i.e., employer expenditures for all employee benefit plans, including those required by statute, those resulting from collective bargaining contracts, and those that are voluntary. S H H H M H ^ ^ i Bit Mil, Thous. | Dots. 1 j 4114 * ! Property, plant, and equipment includes land, timber, mineral and likerightsowned, structures, machinery, equipment, special tools, and other depreciable property, construction in progress, and capitalized tangible and intangible exploration and development costs of the foreign affiliate, but excludes other types of intangible assets, and land held for resale. Items, including land, being leased from others pursuant to capital leases are to be considered as owned by the affiliate; items which the affiliate has sold on a capital lease basis are not to be considered as owned by the affiliate. The capitalized value of timber, mineral and like rights being leased by the affiliate from others should be included. For affiliates engaged in exploring for or developing natural resources, expenditures for PP&E are to include exploration and development expenditures made during FY 1989 whether they were capitalized or expensed, including expenditures to acquire or lease mineral rights. Adjustments reflecting prior period expenditures charged against income that were subsequently capitalized during FY 1989 should not be included here. Amount • H i ^ H Bit. Mil. Thous. j Dols. 1 1. Expenditures for property, plant, and equipment FORM BE-1 OB(SF) (REV. 11 /89) 4115 $ I « p a g e 7 SELECTED F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE - Continued » U.S. MERCHANDISE TRADE OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE - Good* only, do not Include services IMPORTANT NOTES be used or adjustments must be made to the data on a "charged" This section requires the reporting of data on U.S. merchandise trade basis to approximate a "shipped" basis, as discussed in the of the foreign affiliate in FY 1989. The data should be on a "shipped" Instruction Booklet, Part V.C. Data in this section cover all goods basis, i.e., on the basis of when arid to (or by) whom the goods were that physically left or entered the U.S. customs area in FY 1989, shipped, in order for them to be on the same basis as official U.S. trade including capital goods but excluding the value of ships, planes, statistics to which they win be compared. A U.S. import or U.S. export railroad rolling stock, and trucks that were temporarily outside the should not be recorded here if the goods did not physically enter or United States transporting people or merchandise. Consigned goods leave (i.e., were not physically shipped to or from) the United States, must be included in the trade figures when shipped or received, even even though they may have been charged to the foreign affiliate by, or though not normally recorded as sales or purchases or entered into charged by the foreign affiliate to, a U.S. person. intercompany accounts when initially consigned. The data should include goods only; they should exclude services. Thus, U.S. However, foreign affiliates normally keep their accounting records on merchandise exports and imports of the foreign affiliate to be shown a "charged" basis, i.e., on the basis of when and to (or by) whom the here may not be the same as the foreign affiliate's sales to, or goods were charged. The "charged" basis may be used If there is no purchase from, U.S. persons because, among other reasons, sales and material difference between it and the "shipped" basis. If there is a purchaaes may include services. material difference between the two bases, the"shipped" basis must Amount (1) Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols. U.S. MERCHANDISE EXPORTS TO AFFILIATE I N FY 1 9 9 9 (valued f.a.s. U.S. port) U.S. MERCHANDISE IMPORTS FROM AFFILIATE I N FY 1999 (valued f.a.s. foreign port) 79. Goods shipped by affiliate to other U.S. persons 412 79. SEA °l USE ONLY O T H E R D E T A I L E D F I N A N C I A L A N D O P E R A T I N G D A T A O F F O R E I G N A F F I L I A T E (To be only ft the foreign affiliate I S majority-owned.) completed 1111BllB 9 0 . Texee (other then ineoms end payroll taxes) and nontax paymenta (other than production royalty payments) — Report all such taxes and nontax payments whether or not included in revenues or expenses in the income statement. Include amounts paid or accrued for the year, net of refunds or credits, to foreign governments, their subdivisions and agencies for — e. b. c. d. Sales, value added, consumption, and excise taxes; Property taxes and other taxes on the value of assets or capital; Any remaining taxes (other than income or payroll taxes); and Import and export duties, license fees, fines, penalties and alt other payments or accruals of nontax liabilities (other than production royalty payments). Amount (1) Mil. Thous. iDols Bit. • RESEARCH A N D DEVELOPMENT (R&D) EXPENDITURES - include all costs incurred in performing R&D, including depredation, amortization, wages and salaries, taxes, materials and supplies, allocated overhead, and indirect costs. Amount (1) Bil. NOTE — Item 81 pertains to R&D performed by the foreign affiliate, including R&D performed by the affiliate for others on contract. This is the basis on which National Science Foundation surveys request information on R&D. Mil. Bil. Amount (1) Mil. Thous. tools • ROYALTIES, LICENSE FEES, AND OTHER FEES FOR THE USE, SALE, OR PURCHASE OF INTANGIBLE PROPERTY Receipts — Include royalties, license fees, and other amounts from U.S. persons ether1 than the U.S. Reporter and from all foreign persons that were received by or credited to this affiliate for the use or sale of intangible property. Thous. Dots Payments — Include royalties, license fees, and other amounts paid or credited by this affiliate to U.S. persons other than the U.S. Reporter and to all foreign persons for the use or purchase of intangible property. mMMliijiiiiM 5150 84. SEA USE ONLY • DISTRIBUTION OF SALES OR GROSS OPERATING REVENUES Local sales TOTAL Column (1) equals the stmt of columns (2) through (7) Bil. 95. Sales or gross opereting revenues, excluding eakNi taxes, totel - Column (1) equals item 27, column (2). liiiiiin5214 1 WHlK^Kgl •••liiiif 5215 1 l i i i i i i i i i 5216 1 5167 • 2 Mil. (2) Thous.»Dols. ! 1 ! Sales to U.S. To other foreign To affiliates of unaffiliated the U.S. customers Reporter(s) (3) To U.S. Reporter(s) To unaffiliated customers (5) Sales to other countries To other foreign affiliates of the U.S. Reporter(s) 2 3 I H B B 4 5 B 6 $ $ $ $ $ 3 4 3 4 3 4 7 $ 5 2 (7) w 5 2 To unaffiliated customers 5 Remarks Page 2 FORM BE-1OABANK(REV. 11/89) BE-1 OA BANK FORM BE-1 OA BANK (Report for a U.S. (REV. 11/89) Reporter that is a Bank) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS BENCHMARK SURVEY OF U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD - 1989 OMB No. 0608-0049: Approval Expires 12/31/91 BEA USE ONLY Control number • 0 0 0 0 Public reporting burden for this BE-10 report (comprising Form BE-1 OA or BE-1 OA BANK and Form(s) BE-1CB(LF), BE-10B(SF), end/or BE-10B BANK) is estimated to vary from 14 to 8,500 hours per response, with an average of 156 hours per response. This burden includes time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate to Director, Bureau of Economic Analysis (BE-1), U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230; and to the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project 0608-0049, Washington, DC 20503. I D E N T I F I C A T I O N OF U . S . R E P O R T E R 1. Name end address of U.S. Reporter U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis BE-SO (DIAB) Washington, DC 20230 OR U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis BE-SO (DIAB), Room 1018A 1401 K Street, N.W. Washington, DC 20005 Important Form BE-1 OA BANK is to be used only by a U.S. Reporter that is a bank, i.e., a business enterprise over 50 percent of whose total gross operating revenues are generated by activities classified in 2. Form of organization of U.S. Reporter — Mark (X) one International Surveys Industry (ISO code 600. A U.S. Reporter that is not a bank, but that has a bank foreign affiliate, must file a Form BE-1 OA for itself and • Corporation a Form BE-1 OB BANK for the bank foreign affiliate. • Other - Specify A single original copy of each form or supplement shall be filed with the Bureau of Economic Analysis. For the U.S. Reporter, this is the copy of Form BE-1 OA or BE-1 OA BANK with the address label, and, for the foreign affiliate, this is the copy of Form BE-IOB(LF), 3. If the U.S. Reporter is a c BE-10B(SF), or BE-1 OB BANK with the foreign than 80% of its voting a affiliate label, if such labels have been provided. Read the Instruction Booklet, which contains definitions and reporting requirements, before completing this form. In particular, see special instructions for banks and bank holding companies, Part I.C. 1003 f T ] • Yes - Complete the "CLAIM FOR NOT FILING A BE-10." On the claim, mark (X) box number B.2. and enter the name and address of the U.S. business enterprise with whose data your data will be consolidated in accordance with the definition of U. S. Reporter. Submit the claim to BEA and forward the remainder of the BE-10 survey packet to the U.S. business enterprise with whose data your data will be consolidated. If this cannot be done, call {202) 523-0612 for further instructions. 1. REPORTING REQUIREMENTS - Form BE-1 OA BANK must be filed by each U.S. person that is a bank and that has a foreign affiliate FTIDNO reportable in this survey. Data on Form BE-1 OA BANK pertain to the fully consolidated U.S. 4. Enter Employer Identification Nunrtberis) used by U.S. Reporter domestic business enterprise. DO NOT FULLY payroll taxes. Show additional numbers on a separate sheet if necessary. CONSOLIDATE OPERATIONS OF FOREIGN AFFILIATES ON FORM BE-1 OA BANK. Data pertaining to the operations of foreign bank' affiliates are to be reported on Form BE-1 OB BANK; data pertaining to the operations of nonbank foreign affiliates of U.S. bank Reporters are to be B. If applicable, enter tha first 8-dlgHs of the CUSIP (Committee on Uniform Security reported on Form BE-10B(SF).See Instruction Identification Procedures) nuinlisr(s) which idsntlflss the U.S. Reporter when Issuing Booklet for detailed reporting requirements. securities (i.e., stocks, bonds, notss, etc.). Show additional numbers on a separate sheet if necessary. 2. U.S. REPORTER'S 1989 FISCAL YEAR The U.S. Reporter's financial reporting year that has an ending date in 1989. See Instruction Booklet, Part 11. A. 3. ASSISTANCE - Telephone (202) 523-0012 during office hours — 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., eastern time. 4. DUE DATE - A completed BE-10 report (consisting of Form BE-1 OA or BE-1 OA BANK and Form(s) BE-IOB(LF), BE-10B(SF), and/or BE-1 OB BANK) is due on the following dates: May 31,1990 for a U.S. Reporter required to file less than 50 Forms BE-1 OB(LF), BE-10B(SF>, and/or BE-1 OB BANK June 29,1990 for a U.S. Reporter required to file 50 or more Forms BE-10B(LF), BE-10B(SF), and/or BE-1 OB BANK 5. GENERAL NOTES A. Currency amounts should be reported in U.S. dollars rounded to thousands (omitting 000). Do not enter amounts in the shaded portions of each line. EXAMPLE - If amount is #1,334,881.00, report as Bil. Mil. Thous. | Dols. /33S\ B. If an item is between + or - $500.00, enter C. Use parentheses () to indicate negative numbers. D. All questions should be answered in the context of the reporting period given in item 7. 8. Enter the number of foreign affiliate reports (Form BE-IOB(LF), BE-1 OB(8F), and BE-1 OB BANK) that you are required to file. if you also have exempt foreign affiliates, list them on the BE-1 OA BANK SUPPLEMENT and give the requested information for each. (Do not include exempt foreign affiliates in the number given here.) 7. Enter the ending date of this U.S. Reporter's 1989 fiscal year. • Year Yes • No MANDATORY — This survey is being conducted pursuant to the International Investment and Trade in Services Survey Act (P.L. 9 4 - 4 7 2 , 90 Stat. 2059, 22 U.S.C. 3101 to 3108, as amended by P.L. 98—573 — hereinafter "the Act"), and the filing of reports is mandatory pursuant to Section 5(b)(2) of the Act (22 U.S.C. 3104). CONFIDENTIALITY - The Act provides that your report to this Bureau is CONFIDENTIAL. It may be used only for analytical or statistical purposes and CANNOT be used for purposes of taxation, investigation, or regulation. The Act also provides that copies retained in your files are immune from legal process. PENALTIES — Whoever fails to report may be subject to a civil penalty not exceeding $ 10,000 and to injunctive relief commanding such person to comply, or both. Whoever willfully fails to report shall be fined not more than $ 10,000 and, if an individual, may be imprisoned for not more than one year, or both. Any officer, director, employee, or agent of any corporation who knowingly participates in such violations, upon conviction, may be punished by a tike fine, imprisonment or both. (See Section 6 of the Act, 22 U.S.C. 3105.) CERTIFICATION - The undersigned official certifies that this report (consisting of Form BE-1 OA or BE-1 OA BANK and Form(s} BE-108(LF), BE-10B($a and/or BE-108 BANK) has been prepared in accordance with the applicable instructions, is complete, and is substantially accurate except that, in accordance with Part IV.G. of the Instruction Booklet, estimates have been provided where data are not available from customary accounting records or precise data could not be obtained without undue burden. Authorized official's signature Print or type name and title TELEPHONE NUMBER Day 89 8. Was there e change in tha entity due to mergers, acquisitions, divestitures, etc., or a change In accounting principles during) FY 1989 that caused PERSON TO CONSULT CONCERNING QUESTIONS ABOUT T H I S REPORT - Enter name and address Area code Number Month T~T" Extension Date I D E N T I F I C A T I O N OF U.S. REPORTER - Continued 9. If the U.S. Reporter Is a corporation, are all U.S. domestic entities covered by the definition of U.S. Reporter free Instruction Booklet, Part f.S. I.J fully consolidated In this BE-10A BANK report? • No - PERMISSION MUST HAVE BEEN REQUESTED OF. AND GRANTED BY, BEA TO FILE ON AN UNCONSOLIDATED BASIS. You must file a separate Form BE-1 OA or BE-10A BANK for each unconsolidated U.S. domestic entity. Enter the name under which each separate Form BE- 10A or BE-1 OA BANK is being filed. Gross operating revenues of the fuHy consolidated U.S. Reporter* by industry — In columns (1) and (2) respectively, enter the 3-digit ISI code(s) and the amount of gross operating revenues associated with each code. For a list, and explanation, of each code, see the Guide to Industry and Foreign Trade Clasaiflcatlons for International Surveys. If you use fewer than five codes, you must account for total gross operating revenues. For an inactive U.S. Reporter, show the industry classification(s) pertinent to the last active period. NOTE — If total gross operating revenues are not accounted for in items 10 through 14, BEA will, if necessary, contact the U.S. Reporter for additional details. ISI code <1» Gross operating revenues m Bil. Mil. Thous. Dols. 2 600 $ 2 11. Enter code with 2nd largest amount of gross operating revenues 1014 2 2 13. Enter code with 4th largest amount of gross operating revenues 101 e 14. Enter code with 5th largest amount of gross operating revenues 1017 2 2 $ 15. Gross operating revenues accounted for — Sumo/Items 2 t S. Gross operating revenues not accounted for above 1022 2 • %mmm' mMmmmi ONLY 0 2 A 1025 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 Remarks Page 2 FORM BE-1 OA BANK (REV. 11/89) ESZIDH FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA OF U.S. REPORTER Bil. Amount (1) Mil. Thous. | Pol. 1 • ASSETS 23 04 liij;iliiii:ai $ 20. Total income — Include a. Gross operating revenues; b. Income from equity investments in unconsolidated business enterprises (domestic and foreign) — For domestic business enterprises or foreign affiliates owned 20 percent or more (including majorityowned foreign affiliates), report equity in earnings during the reporting period; for those owned less than 20 percent, report dividends; c. Certain realized and unrealized gains (losses) net of income tax effects; and d. Other income. 1 24 04 1 24 09 21. Net Income (loss) after provision for U.S. Federal, State, and local income taxes EMPLOYMENT — Employees on the payroll at the end of FY 1989, including part-time employees. A count taken at some other date during the reporting period may be given provided it is a reasonable proxy for the number on the payroll at the end of FY 1989. See Instruction Booklet, Part V.B.1concerning reporting when employment is subject to unusual variations. EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION — Expenditures made by an employer in connection with the employment of workers, including cash payments, payments-in-kind, and employer expenditures for employee benefit plans. Compensation data should be based on payroll records. They should relate to activities during the reporting period regardless of whether such activities were charged as an expense on the income statement, charged to inventories, or capitalized. DO NOT include data related to activities of a prior period, such as those capitalized or charged to inventories in prior periods. See Instruction Booklet, Part V.B.3. Number of employees m 1 27 08 22. Total employment — Report the total number of employees for the year. m Amount 2 3 . Total employee compensation — Report, for all employees, the sum of Bil. a. Wages and salaries, i.e., employees' gross earnings (before payroll deductions), and all direct and in-kind payments by the employer to employees; and b. Employee benefit plans, i.e., employer expenditures for all employee benefit plans, including those required by statute, such as the employer's Social Security taxes, those resulting from collective bargaining contracts, and those that are voluntary. 24. BEA USE ONLY 2100 1 2 3 2081 I 4 $ Mil. Thous.] Dol. llllll 5 Remarks FORM BE-1 OA BANK (REV. 11/89) Page 3 FORM BE-1 OA (REV. 11/89) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BEA USE BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS ONLY BANK SUPPLEMENT D 0 0 0 0 Name of U.S. Reporter LISTING OP EXEMPT FOREIGN AFFILIATES Afftliete's Name Country of location BEA USE ONLY n> U.S. Primary industry Reporter's code * percent of ownership * (2) (3) Gross operating revenues Total assets U.S. Reporter's investment in affiliate * m (4| (8) (5) Bil.Mit.Thous. Bil. Mil.Thous. Bit.Mil.Thous. Bil. Mil. Thwtt, $ 6001 Nat income after foreign income tax $ $ $ 6002 6003 6004 6005 6006 6007 6008 6009 6010 6011 6012 6013 6014 6015 6016 6017 6018 6019 6020 6021 6022 6023 6024 6026 6026 6027 6028 6029 6030 6999 m e B n e t e S E A U 9 E O N L Y — » > $ $ $ $ U8£ ADDITIONAL SHEETS AS NECESSARY IC.. MUI OHtl iiu i«k B f#« largest amount of sales or gross operating revenues, excluding sales taxes. 1 Total ownership includes a8 direct and Indirect ownership percentages. See instruction Booklet, PsrtLA.2. 8 For each affiliate in which the U.S. Reporter holds a dteect equity interest, give the U.S. Reporter's share of total owners' equity of the affiliate plus debt and other intercompany account items owed by the affiliate to the U.S. Reporter, less debt and other intercompany account items owed to the affiiate by the U.S. Reporter. FORM BE-1 OA BANK (REV. 11/89) Bt-IUB BANK 0MB No. 0608-0049: Approval Expires 12/31/91 FORM BE-1 OB BANK (Report for Foreign <KEV, 11/8® Affiliate that It a Bank) IDENTIFICATION OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE If a BEA label has been provided for this affiliate, affix it here. Otherwise complete items 1 and 2. U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS BEA U S E ONLY ^ ^ 1. Name of U.S. Reporter of affiliate - Same as item 1, Form BE-10A or BE- 10A BANK BENCHMARK SURVEY OF U.S. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD - 1989 2. N a m e of foreign effiliate being reported — Use the same name on ait reports filed subsequently for this affiliate with the Bureau of Economic Analysis, e.g.. Forms BE-133B, BE-133C, and BE-577. U.8. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis Washington, DC 20230 OR U.S. . Bureau of Economic Analysis BE-SO (DIAB), Room 1018A 1401 K Street, N.W. Washington, DC 2000S foreign a - If more then one foreign affiliate is din this re s report, enter the number of foreign affiliates consolidated. (Hereinafter, they are considered one affiliate.) If this report is for a single foreign affiliate, enter " 1 " in the box. NOTE — Do NOT consolidate affiliates except as noted in the Instruction Booklet, I.C.2.b. Number Important If the number is greater than one. Supplement A of this Form BE-1 OB BANK must be completed. Form BE-1 OB BANK is to be used only to report a foreign affiliate that is a bank, i.e., a foreign business enterprise over 5 0 percent of whose total gross operating revenues are generated by activities classified in international Surveys Industry (ISI) code 6 0 0 . A single original copy of each form or supplement shall be filed with the Bureau of Economic Analysis. For the U.S. Reporter, this is the copy of Form BE-10A or BE-1 OA BANK with the address label, and, for the foreign affiliate this is the copy of Form BE-IOB(LF), BE-10B(SF), or BE-1 OB BANK with the foreign affiliate label, if such labels have been provided. including tancfeBS < BE-1 OB BANK? - Mark (X) one • 5. Form of organizetion of foreign effiliate — Mark (X) one • 2 . T R A N S L A T I O N OF FOREIGN C U R R E N C Y FINANCIAL A N D OPERATING OATA S I R H H B i H m W H 601 • 1 May 3 1 , 1 9 9 0 for a U.S. Reporter required to file less than 5 0 Forms BE-IOB(LF), BE-10B(SF), and/or BE-1 OB BANK Q O Other - Specify -j - Australia 308 • Germany • 202 • Brazil 314 • Italy • Switzerland Canada 614 G Japan • United Kingdom 307 • France 213 • Mexico • Other - Specify 1 1007 1 1 601 • Australia I1 3081 • Germany Germany Thous. / Dols, Netherlands Brazil 314 • Italy 325 • Switzerland 100 • Canada 614 • Japan 327 • United Kingdom 307 • France 213 • Mexico • Other - Specify O c.h t « . i*k« v m ln ini o o n t o o r i«kla f o rmiIg n biiihbib • 1b olb T(i1 c - -t I year r i i w n s a x l g Jate mI n i s I a e m j_f fill M-t_*_i- i a f a e . e __ OP Month r~i—- Day —I— 89 1009 m a Yes If " Y e s , " did t h e U.S. Reporter - Mark (X) one -j • Establish t h e foreign affiliate? • Acouire a voting Interest of 1 0 percent or more In the foreign affiliate? • Month 3 Enter date - Sell t h e foreign affiliate? • Liquidate the foreign affiliate? maNo 1 0 . W a s there a change In the entity due t o mergers, acquisitions, divestitures, etc., or a change In accounting principles during FY 1 9 8 9 that caused FY 5 1 1 1 I• Yes - All close FY 1988 data must be before restatement, unless otherwise specified. C . Use parentheses { ) to indicate negative numbers. D . All questions should be answered in the context of the reporting period given in item 8 . j 9 . W a s the foreign business enterprise a foreign affiliate of the U.S. Reporter for only part o f FY 1 9 8 9 ? 3 B. If an item is between + or $500.00, enter " 0 . " l1 31>1 • 202 • 6 . GENERAL N O T E S EXAMPLE — If amount is •1,334,891.00, report as j 7 . Country of location — Country in which foreign affiliate's physical assets are located or where its primary activity is carried out — Mark (XI one June 2 9 , 1 9 9 0 for a U.S. Reporter required to file 5 0 or more Forms BE-10B(LF), BE-10B(SF), and/or BE-1 OB BANK A , Currency amounts should be reported in U.S. dollars rounded to thousands (omitting 000). D o not enter amounts in the shaded portions of each line. Mark (XI one Netherlands 100 • 3* F O R E I G N A F F I L I A T E ' S 1 9 8 9 F I S C A L YEAR — The foreign affiliate's financial reporting year that has an ending date in 1989. See Instruction Booklet, Part II. A. 6 . D U E DATE — A completed BE-10 report (consisting of Form BE-1 OA or BE-1 OA B A N K a n d Form(s) BE-1 OB(LF), iiiiiiiiiii^ due on the following dates: Branch 6 . Country of incorp affiliate's financial and operating data should be translated from foreign currency to U.S. dollars using U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (FASB 52). See Instruction Booklet, Part IV.B. 4 . A S S I S T A N C E - Telephone (202) 5 2 3 - 0 6 1 2 during office hours — 8 : 0 0 a.m. to 4 : 0 0 p.m., eastern time. Corporation • Read the Instruction Booklet, which contains definitions and reporting requirements, before completing this form. In particular, see special instructions for banks and bank holding companies, Fart I.C. 1 . R E P O R T I N G R E Q U I R E M E N T S - Form BE-1 OB BANK must be filed by the U.S. Reporter for each foreign bank affiliate that has total assets; sales or gross operating revenues, excluding sales taxes; OR net income (loss) after provision for foreign income taxes outside the range of negative $ 3 million to positive $3 million. See Instruction Booklet for detailed reporting requirements. Yes - Supplement B of this Form BE- 10B BANK MUST be completed. cnn No I I I Year I I I j m a m m I D E N T I F I C A T I O N OF FOREIGN AFFIUATE - Continued Percent of ownership at close of fiscal year DIRECT OWNERSHIP I N T H I S FOREIGN AFFILIATE - Enter percent of ownership, to a tenth of one percent, based on voting stock if an incorporated afmata, or an equivalent interest if an unincorporated affiliate, held tttiwctfy by 1989 (1) 1988 (2) 2 11. U.S. Reporter named in Item 1 1011 12. Foreign afflHate(s) of U.S. Reporter named in Ham 1 — if entry is made here, items Wand 19 must be completed. % % 2 1012 % % 2 13. Other U.S. Reported*) of this foreign affiliate - If entry is made here, Hern 20 must be "Yea*" 1013 % % 2 item 20 must be "Yes." 1014 % % 2 15. Other U.S. persons 101s % % 2 16. Other foreign persons 1016 % % 17. TOTAL OF DIRECTLY HELD VOTING OWNERSHIP INTERESTS too . 0 % 100 . 0 % 2 1 18. Indirect ownership If there is an entry hi item t2, enter U.S. Reporter's percent indirect ownership in this affiliate. See Instruction Booklet, Part I.A.2., for instructions on how to compute indirect ownersNp percentages. 1018 % r % below the name(s), ID number(s), and the percent(s) of ownership by the foreign affiliate parent(s). Name — Enter from item 2 of parent's Form BE- 10B(LF), (SF), or BANK. ID Number - Enter from label of parent's Form BE-10B(LF), (SF), or BANK. % % % % % % 2 1 % % 2 0 . Do two or more U.S. persons each directly or indirectly own or control at least 10 percent of this foreign affiliate's voting rights? Mark (X) one 1020 H 11—i w „„ , , . . . . L _ U U Yes - Item 13 or 14 above must have an entry, and either item 21 or 22 must be completed. FT] • No - $kiptoitem23 21. If the answer to item 20 Is " Y e s / ' and if the U.S. Reporter named in item 1 is submitting the Part II data (i.e., the "complete" report) for , this foreign affiliate, give name(s) and mailing address(es) of the other U.S. Reporter(s) who Mare) not submitting the data. Name Matting address 2 2 . If the answer to item 20 is "Yes," and if the U.S. Reporter named In Item 1 who is not submitting the Part II data (i.e., is submitting a "partial" report) for this foreign affiliate, give name and mailing address of the U.S. Reporter who is submitting the data. 1 2 3 4 5 1022 1 2 3 4 5 1027 1 2 3 4 5 1021 23. BEA USE ONLY 24* SEA USE ONLY Remarks Page 2 f o r m be-1 ob b a n k (REV. i i/ee» I D E N T I F I C A T I O N OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE - Continued Gross operating revenues of foreign affiliate by Industry — In columns (1) and (2) respectively, enter the 3-digit International Surveys industry (ISI) code(s) and the amount of gross operating revenues associated with each code. For an explanation of ISI codes, see the Guide to Industry end Foreign Trade Classiflcetions for Internatlonel Surveys. If you use fewer than five codes, you must account for total gross operating revenues. For inactive affiliates, show the industry classification(s) pertinent to the last active period; for "start-ups" with no operating revenues, show the intended activity(ies). BEA will, if necessary, contact the U.S. Reporter for additional details. ISI code (1) 1 600 Gross operating revenues Bil. 2 i H H ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ M S ^ ^ ^ H 1 0 1 2 $ 2 1 B 2 8 26. Enter code with 2nd largest amount of gross operating revenues 1029 27. Enter code with 3rd largest amount of gross operating revenues 1030 1 1 28. Enter code with 4th largest amount of gross operating revenues 2 2 1031 2 9 . Enter code with 5th largest amount of gross operating revenues 1032 2 3 9 . TOTAL gross operating revenues eccounted for Sum of Hems 26 through 29, column (2! 1034 1 2 mm mm • • • 1033 $• 3 4 4 Thous. (Dols. I I I ' I I I \ .j:,' ".?•'•. ' I t I » t I I I j I I I ' I I wm 5 3 Mil. 5 fliiliiiSt M f i l i i i 1035 1 2 Remarks BE-1 OB BANK (REV. 11/89) FORM Page 3 SUMMARY OF INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATIONS TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION, AND PUBLIC UTILITIES AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, AND FISHING 010 020 070 080 090 Agricultural production — crops Agricultural production — livestock and animal specialties Agricultural services Forestry Fishing, hunting, and trapping MINING 101 102 107 108 120 124 133 138 140 148 Iron ores Copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver ores Other metallic ores Metal mining services Coal Coal mining services Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels Nonmetallic minerals services, except fuels CONSTRUCTION 150 Construction MANUFACTURING 201 202 203 204 205 208 209 210 220 230 240 250 262 285 271 272 275 281 283 284 287 289 281 292 299 305 308 310 321 328 331 335 341 342 343 348 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 363 366 367 369 371 379 381 384 386 390 Pege 4 Meat products Dairy products Preserved fruits and vegetables Grain mill products Bakery products Beverages Other food and kindred products Tobacco products Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Pulp, paper, and board mills Other paper and allied products Newspapers Miscellaneous publishing Commercial printing and services Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, n.e.c. Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, n.e.c. Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Leather and leather products Glass products Stone, clay, concrete, gypsum, and other nonmetalic mineral products Primary metal industries, ferrous Primary metal industries, nonferrous Metal cans, forgings, and stampings Cutlery, hardware, and screw products Heating equipments, plumbing fixtures, and structural metal products Metal services; ordnance; and fabricated metal products, n.e.c. Engines and turbines Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machiners Metalworking machinery Special industry machinery General industrial machinery Computer and office equipment Refrigeration and service industiy machinery Industrial and commercial machinery, n.e.c. Household appliances Household audio and video, and communications equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, n.e.c. Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Measuring, scientific, and optical instruments Medical instruments and supplies and ophthalmic goods Photographic equipment and supplies Miscellaneous manufacturing industries 401 441 449 450 461 462 470 472 477 481 483 480 Railroads Petroleum tanker operations Other water transportation Transportation by air Pipelines, petroleum and natural gas Pipelines, except petroleum and natural gas Petroleum storage for hire Passenger transportation arrangement Transportation, n.e.c., warehousing, terminal facilities, and related services Telephone and telegraph communications Other communications services Electric, gas, and sanitary services 501 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 511 512 513 514 515 517 519 Motor vehicles and equipment Lumber and construction materials Professional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Hardware, and plumbing and heating equipment and supplies Machinery, equipment, and supplies Durable goods, n.e.c. Paper and paper products Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries Apparel, piece goods, and notions Groceries and related products Farm-product raw materials Petroleum and petroleum products Nondurable goods, n.e.c. 530 540 554 560 580 580 General merchandise stores Food stores Gasoline service stations Apparel and accessory stores Eating and drinking places Retail trade, n.e.c. 600 603 612 631 632 638 650 671 678 Banking Savings institution and credit unions Other finance Life insurance Accident and health insurance Other insurance Real estate Holding companies, except bank holding companies Franchising, business — selling or licensing 700 731 734 735 736 741 742 743 748 751 752 760 780 780 800 810 820 871 872 873 874 890 Hotels and other lodging places Advertising Services to buildings Equipment rental and leasing, except automobiles and computers Personnel supply services Computer processing and data preparation services Information retrieval services Computer related services, n.e.c. Other business services Automotive rental and leasing, without drivers Automotive parking, repair, and other services Miscellaneous repair services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Amusement and recreation services Health services Legal services Educational services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services Research, development, and testing services Management and public relations services Other services provided on a commercial basis 900 905 Government entities Nonbusiness entities, except government WHOLESALE TRADE RETAIL TRADE FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE SERVICES NONBUSINESS ENTITIES FORM BE-1 OB BANK (REV. (11/89) •jEQIKM BASIC FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA OF FOREIGN AFFILIATE Amount (1) Bit. 1 Mil. Thous. j p o T $ sill^ibli^ 2045 33. Certain realized and unrealized gains (losses) included In th* determination of net income — Include gains (losses) net of income tax effects resulting from a. Sale, disposition, or revaluation of investment securities; b. Sale, disposition, or revaluation of land, other property, plant and equipment, or other assets; c. Remeasurement of the foreign affiliate's foreign currency-denominated assets and liabilities due to changes in foreign exchange rates during the reporting period and transaction gains (losses) taken to income in accordance with FASB 52; d« Extraordinary items (except those resulting from the early retirement or forgiveness of debt, legal judgments, and accidental damage to fixed assets); and 1 2059 e. Gross operating revenues; b. Income from equity investments in foreign affiliates — For foreign affiliates owned 2 0 percent or more (including majority-owned foreign affiliates), report equity in earnings during the reporting period; for those owned less than 2 0 percent, report dividends; c. Certain realized and unrealized gains (losses) net of income tax effects (see item 33); and ^MiteBi^ i 1 2061 1 35. Net income (loss) after provlaion for foreign income texee 2066 36. Certain unrealized gelna (losses) not included in the determinetlon of net Income — Enter net unrealized gains (tosses) that are not included in the determination of net income and, therefore, excluded from item 33, that were taken directly to retained earnings for an incorporated affiliate, or to owners' equity for an unincorporated affiliate. Report amount net of income tax effects, if any, on gains (losses). — Exclude translation adjustments. 1 2071 E M P L O Y M E N T — Employees on the payroll at the end of FY 1989, including part-time employees. A count taken at some other date during the reporting period may be given provided it is a reasonable proxy for the number on the payroll at the end of FY 1989. See Instruction Booklet, Part V.B.1., concerning reporting when employment is subject to unusual variations. EMPLOYEE C O M P E N S A T I O N — Expenditures made by an employer in connection with the employment of workers, including cash payments, payments-in-kind, and employer expenditures for employee benefit plans. Compensation data should be based on payroll records. They should relate to activities during the reporting period regardless of whether such activities were charged as an expense on the income statement, charged to inventories, or capitalized. DO NOT include data related to activities of a prior period, such as those capitalized or charged to inventories in prior periods. See Instruction Booklet, Part V.B.3. 3 7 . Totel employment — Report the total number of employees for the year. Number of employees 1 5158 3 8 . Totel employee compensation — Report, for all employees, the sum of Bil. 1 a. Wages and salaries, i.e., employees' gross earnings (before payroll deductions), and all direct and in-kind payments by the employer to employees; and b. Employee benefit plans, i.e., employer expenditures for all employee benefit plans, including those required by statute, those resulting from collective bargaining contracts, and those t h a t are voluntary. 39. BEA 5200 1 5162 2 ,» » 3 4 Amount (1) Mil. Thous. ] Dol. I $ I 5 USE ONLY Amount (1) Bit. NOTE — If a separate "loan loss reserve" account is NOT maintained on your books — Report only items 42 and 43 below. Mil. Thous. j Oct. 1 | $ | 1 | 5300 4 1 . Provlaion for loan loss — Amount charged to the loan loss reserve account during FY 1989 5301 1 4 2 . Loan loaaea — Amount of actual loan losses incurred during FY 1989 5302 1 1 4 3 . Recovered loeeee — Amount of actual loan tosses recovered during FY 1989 j f $ 5 ', 5303 4 4 . Loan loss reserve — Balance at close FY 1989 — 45. BEA 5305 1 2 4 3 USE ONLY Remarks FORM BE-10B(LF) (REV. 11 /89) P a g e 5 W j p ™ I N V E S T M E N T A N D T R A N S A C T I O N S BETWEEN FOREIGN AFFILIATE A N D THE U.S. REPORTER Use Pert til t o report the line of direct voting ownership included in Hem 11, if any, and to report direct financial positions or transactions fi^i^MAA, ™ ^ llHtatm S% .aiittiaii* N All 4ft titm..I I> UUW nwi IMVS ilfc^..^ m. H u « • m u e i w w n ifw 1| 0 nopouw aiiQ rofoiyn ttfkfcM f o r • IWWJPI • n H w x * m WIHSII «ilk*if««« IIU|IUI !!N mm il i. mm .. S NIWOI ii wmn g..avAl— 0m u.o> oiiiiiaw. o w i w r i M i i , complete only item 4 7 (or items 4 8 and 4 8 ) and Items 8 8 through 7 3 t o report any direct financial positions or transactions between the U.S. Reporter and foreign affiliate. If the U.S. Reporter is a BANK (i.e., filed a Form BE-1 OA BANK), complete items 4 7 and 5 0 through 5 7 , as appropriate. Item 4 7 should reflect only those amounts that the U.S. Reporter considers to be permanent invested debt in the affiliate and any interest receipts entered in item 6 9 should relate only to this debt. This permanent invested debt and the U.S. Reporter's equity investment in the affiliate (sections A and B) must not be reported on Treasury Foreign Exchange Forms BL-1,2, BC and B Q - 1 , 2 . If the U.S. Reporter is N O T a BANK (i.e., filed a Form BE-1 OA), complete items 4 8 , 4 9 , and 5 0 through 5 7 , as appropriate. Items 4 8 and 4 9 should reflect all current and long-term intercompany receivables and payables between the nonbank U.S. Reporter and the foreign affiliate. Item 8 8 should reflect interest on all debt, whether or not the debt is permanent. These amounts are not reported on Treasury Foreign Exchange Forms. • Section A - Investment B e t w e e n the U.S. Reporter and Foreign Affiliate 4 6 . Does the U.S. Reporter's percentage of direct voting ownership given in item 11 exactly match the U.S. Reporter's percentage of direct equity interest in the foreign affiliate? 3076|i , I • |1 yes 2 I• No - Attach an explanation of the difference According to books of foreign affiliate • DEBT A N D OTHER INTERCOMPANY BALANCES B E T W E E N F O R E I G N AFFILIATE A N D U . S . REPORTER Close FY 1988 Close FY 1 9 8 9 debt Investment I n ikffMsta — Debt owed to the U.S. Reporter that is considered to be permanent investment in the affiliate 3113 Bil. 1 Mil. Close FY 1989 (2) m It tha U.S. Reporter IS a Bank: According to books of U.S. Reporter Thous. J Dols. Bil. 2 Mil. Close FY 1988 (3) Thous.] Dols. Bil. 3 $ Mil. (4) Thous. I Dols. Bil. 4 » i $ I $ I . 2 . 3 ] WM 2 I 3 1 4 i I I I i I I I I Current and long-term 3077 1 48. Thous. Pols. 4 NOT payables Mil. I I $ 1 urn !!.#. tbpertorts a Bank: | D u e f r o m U.S. R e p o r t e r Current and long-term • OWNERS' EQUITY ITEMS INCORPORATED A F F I L I A T E , Hems 5 0 through SB 1 \ I 2 I I 2 I 1 t 2 I 1 ^ 2 1 *^ I 1 nonvoting i 2 I 1 i $ IllSllli 2 $ \ | 3079 81. Additional paid-in capital 3080 B2. Retained earnings (deficit) 3081 Cumulative amount 3082 WMMBKKKKMHM 3083 6 5 . TOTAL - Sum a f f i a n t s SO mmmmmmmmmm^mm A F F I L I A T E , Items 8 6 and W 56. 1 U . S . Reporter's share o f totaiowmers etjulty CurrHjiSt That portion of item 5 6 representing the U.S. Reporter's share of the cumulative translation adjustment account 2 3085 3086 1 I 2 ] HII^^^^Hi^HHIIII 3087 1 2 3 4 3088 1 2 3 4 3089 1 2 3 4 Remarks Page 2 FORM BE-1OABANK (REV. 11/89) • J M I I M 1 m I N V E S T M E N T A N D T R A N S A C T I O N S BETWEEN FOREIGN AFFILIATE A N D THE U.S. R E P O R T E R - Continued S e c t i o n B - C h a n g e in U . S . Reporter's Equity in Capital S t o c k and/or Additional Paid-in Capital o f Incorporated Foreign A f f i l i a t e or Equity I n v e s t m e n t In Unincorporated Foreign A f f i l i a t e D u r i n g FY 1!>89 Note — Report transactions during FY 1989 that changed the U.S. Reporter's equity holdings in the foreign affiliate. Exclude changes caused by carrying net income to the equity account, stock and cash dividends (other than liquidating dividends), and the distribution of earnings during the period. Exclude the effect of treasury stock transactions with persons other than the U.S. Reporter and reorganizations in capital structure that do not affect total equity. Report all amounts at transaction value, i.e., the value of the consideration given (received) by the U.S. Reporter. • INCREASE IN EQUITY INTEREST 59. 60. Establishment of affiliate or acquisition (partial or total) of equity Interest in this affiliate by U.S. Reporter either from this affiliate or from other foreign parsons Capital contributions and other transactions of the U.S. Reporter with foreign persons that increase equity in this affiliate — Specify 3090 Bil. 1 $ Amount (1) Mil. Thous. <Dols. j 1 3091 1 61. Acquisition (partial or total) of equity Interest in this affiliate by < U.S. Reporter from other U.S. 62. Liquidation of affiliate or sale (partial or total) of equity interest in this affiliate by the U.S. 63. Return of capital contributions and other transactions of the U.S. Reporter with foreign persons that decrease equity in this affiliate - Specify 1 ( 1 3094 1 . 1 I $ 5 ! interest In this affiliate by U.S. Reporter to other U.S. persons — 3095 2 ll^lilliillllJill 1 I USE ONLY fe 4 3 Hits Section C — Receipts and Paymc of Dividends, Remitted Earnings, Interest, Royalties, and License rices Between U.S. Reporter and Foreign Affiliate Fees, and Charges for Other San Items should be based on the books of ie U.S. Reporter. Enter amounts received, paid, or entered into intercompany accounts, whichever occurred first. Include amounts for whic payment was made in kind. For an item entered into an intercompany account prior to the reporting h period, any subsequent settlement of [ Payments by U.S. Reporter to foreign affiliate [ Receipts by U.S. Reporter from foreign affiliate the account should not be reported in the items below, but should be reflected only as a reduction in Net of foreign Foreign tax withheld Net of U.S. tax withheld U.S. tax withheld intercompany account. tax withheld * INCORPORATED AFFILIATES 6 7 . Dividends — On common and preferred stock, excluding stock and liquidating dividends • UNINCORPORATED AFFILIATES 3098 1 Mil. (1) Thous. > Dols.Bil. 2 | $ . 2 Mil. (2) Thous.'Dols. Bil. 13) Thous. 1 Dols.Bit 3 3114 1 Mil. Mil. 14) Thous J Dols. j | 2 1 l l f i H H H n i 69. Interest — Include interest on capital leases. Bit. 1 $ | 4 I 2 1 $ 3 ! 1 $ 4 ! 1 1 2 . 3 j 4 1 > 2 . 3 j 4 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 i 70. Royalties, license fees, and other fees for the use or sale 71. Charges for use of tangible property — include rentals for operating leases of one year or less and net rent on operating leases of mom than one year. Net 1 rent is equivalent to the total lease payment less the return of capital (depreciation) component. 3104 72. Allocated expenses — Allocated expenses or reimbursements for management, professional, technical, or other services that 1 normally would be included in "other income" in the income statement of the provider of the service 3106 1 73. TOTAL - Sum of Hems ^ Section D - U.S. Reporter's Equity In Foreign Affiliate's Nat Income Bit. 1 Amount m Mil. Thous. | Dols. jllllllllll 1 U.S. Reporter's share of item 36 77.BEA USE ONLY 3112 1 FORM http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/BE-10B(LF) (REV. 11 /89) Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis 1 3109 $ U.S. Reporter's direct equity in foreign affiliate's net realized and unrealized gains (tosses) 76. wlM liiiii 1 74. U.S. Reporter's equity In affiliate's net income (loss) - E n t ^ 3111 2 4 3 Page 5 7 Pane R Paged * UI CO ! O) CO Z 1 i f II D ! I O I O I O I O I O I O I O I O I O I O CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CO CM CM CM CM CM CM CM CM CM CM CM i • i!' I O 1 fill 5 pi c c s — I O CO u- o C M *5 S ID (4) E plliji ll 5 Close FY 1989 Ii I 1 I if | II | H, 5 . li 1 lij 5 • 5 • |3j 11 I1 3I £ i s i ls i s8 1 m h i S S £a lit S i s ll s ill |ii '1 1SS|||| 3 s oil 1 B" 1 8 j isi C® i 2 1 8 1 http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Page 10 Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis <1> ifi ill lii S S ? Name of each foreign affiliate, as taken from item 2 of the Form BE-IOB(SF) or BE-1 OB BANK for that affiliate, in which a direct equity interest is held I CM 8 CO * IO CO r* 8 r* r» 8 r* o o o o r*. § 0 0 8 0 > o o r* o o CM o r» O « o * o r» il 5 Ji « 4*1 ipi HI? fill fill Ifli if ui (0 9 < UI 03 2 M p o.E II 5 « 1 2 il 3 S I * il li Sg o if Page 11 OMB No. 0 6 0 8 - 0 0 4 9 : Approval Expires 12/31/91 M A N D A T O R Y - This survey is being conducted pursuant to the International Investment and Trade In $ n Services Survey Act (P.L. 9 4 - 4 7 2 , 9 0 Stat. 2 0 5 9 , 2 2 UJ S.C. 3101 to 3 1 0 8 , as amended by P . L 9 8 - 5 7 3 - h e r e i n a f t e r "the Act"), and the filing of reports is mandatory pursuant to Section 5(b)(2) of the Act 122 U.S.C. 3 1 0 4 ) . BE-10 Claim for Not Filing (REV. 11/89) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS C O N F I D E N T I A L I T Y - The Act provides that your report to this Bureau is CONFIDENTIAL. It may be used only for analytical or statistical purposes and CANNOT be used for purposes of taxation, investigation, or regulation. The Act also provides that copies retained in your files are immune from legal process. BENCHMARK SURVEY OF U<$. DIRECT INVESTMENT ABROAD -1989 BIO Eaaa^li iiJa • • Akl* nlal^i is s q v i UiBi nsMviMM vnisfpnss vyr wnscn m m vMiivi I * i hm§ ; If the enterprise received a label for Form BE-1 OA but is exempt from filing Form BE-1 OA, affix the label in the block below. If a label was not received, enter name and address as contained on the letter transmitting the report forms to you, indicating any changes or corrections. CLAIM FOR NOT FILING U . 8 . Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analyele BE-50 (DlAB) Washington, DC 2 0 2 3 0 Name of U.S. Reporter OR U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analyele BE-50 JDIAB), Boom 1 0 1 8 A 1 4 0 1 K Street, N.W. Weehington, DC 2 0 0 0 6 N O T E - A single original copy of this report shall be filed with the Bureau of Economic Analysts; this should be the copy with the address label if such a label has been provided. Number and Street or P.O. Box Z I P C od<9 City and State BEA Identification Number A BE-10, Benchmark Survey of U.S. Direct Investment Abroad — 1989, is required from any U.S. person that had a foreign affiliate that is, that had direct or indirect ownership or control of at least 10 percent of the voting stock of an incorporated foreign business enterprise or an equivalent interest in an unincorporated foreign business enterprise — at eny time during its 1 9 9 9 fiscal year. (The U.S. person's 1 9 8 9 fiscal year is defined to be the person's financial reporting year that has an ending date in calendar year 1989.) Section 9 0 0 . 4 of 1S CFR, Chapter VIII, requires that all persons subject to the reporting requirements of the BE-10 survey respond, whether or not they are contacted by BEA. > It also requires that a person, or their agent, who is contacted by BEA about reporting in this survey, either by sending them report forms or by written inquiry, must respond in writing. They may respond by: • certifying in writing, within 3 0 days of being contacted by BEA, to the fact that the person had no direct investment within the purview of the reporting requirements of the BE-10 survey; • completing and returning the "BE-10 Claim for Not Filing" within 3 0 days of receipt of BE-10 survey report forms; or • filing the properly completed BE-10 report by May 3 1 , or June 2 9 , 1 9 9 0 , as required. BABIS OF CLAIM FOR NOT FILING Mark IX) and complete either A or B A . D This U.S. person did not own or control, directly and/or indirectly, 10 percent or more of the voting securities of an incorporated foreign business enterprise, or an equivalent interest in an unincorporated foreign business enterprise (including a branch or real estate held for other than personal use) at any time during its 1 9 8 9 fiscal year. • B. • But did file a 1 9 8 8 BE-11 Annual Survey of U.S. Direct Investment Abroad report with this Bureau. • And did not file a 1 9 9 9 BE-11 Survey report with this Bureau. This U.S. person did own or control, directly or indirectly, 10 percent or more of the voting securities of an incorporated foreign business enterprise, or an equivalent interest in an unincorporated foreign business enterprise (including a branch or real estate held for other than personal use) during Its 1 9 8 9 fiscal year, but (Mark (X) one) I HH The owners are citizens of a foreign country who (e) are resident in the U.S. as a result of official employment by The a foreign government (including the immediate family of such persons), or (b) have been and expect to be resident in the U.S. for less than one year. 2 • Name Is fully consolidated In the BE-10 report of another U.S. person — Give name and address of that person and their BEA Identification Number, if known. Address — Number and street or P.O. Box State City BEA Identification Number ZIP Code > a D Other — Specify and include reference to section of regulations or instructions on which claim is based. NOTE: tf the U.S. person had foreign affiliates, but no foreign affiliate had total assets, sales or gross operating revenues, or net income outside the range of negative $3 million to positive $3 million, a completed Form BE-10B(LF), BE-10B(SF), or BE-10B BANK is not required but the U.S. person must still file Form BE-10A and BE-10A SUPPLEMENT or BE-10A BANK and BE-10A BANK SUPPLEMENT. It should N O T filethis "BE-10 Claim for Not Filing." 13 U.S.C. 1001 (Crimes and Criminal Procedure) makes it a criminal offense to make a willfully false statement or representation to any department or agency of the United States as to any matter within its jurisdiction. Any officer, director, employee, or agent of any corporation who knowingly participates in a willful failure to report, upon conviction, may be punished by a fine, imprisonment, or both (22 U.S.C. 3105). For a further citation of applicable statutes, see Inetructlone for this survey. Neme of U.S. person for BEA to conault about thia clalt C E R T I F I C A T I O N - The undersigned official certifies that the information contained in this claim is correct and complete to the best of his/her knowledge. Print or type Authorized official's signature Address — Number and street City State ZIP Code Print or type name and title U.S. telephone number Area code Number Extension Date U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Bureau of Economic Analysis GUIDE TO INDUSTRY AND FOREIGN TRADE CLASSIFICATIONS FOR INTERNATIONAL SURVEYS BE-799 (Revised 11/87) 413 CONTENTS Parti Industry classifications.................................................................... 2 Part II Foreign trade classifications ..... ............ ... 21 INTRODUCTION This guide provides detailed descriptions of each of the industry and foreign trade classification categories to be used in completing BEA's international surveys. Industry classifications described in the first part of this guide (page 2), are used to determine the type of business conducted by the entity being reported. Do not use industry classifications to classify foreign trade. Foreign trade classifications, described in the second part of this guide (page 21), are used to classify, byproduct, U.S. merchandise exports and imports. PART I.—INDUSTRY CLASSIFIC ATIONS The international surveys industry (IS!) classifications described here are to be used when completing the industry classification items in BEA's surveys of direct investment and services. The titles of some ISI classifications, by themselves, may not be sufficiently descriptive to classify certain activities. More information on the content of each classification is provided in the detailed definitions below. For some classifications, a "NOTE" given after the definition lists closely related activities NOT included in the classification being defined, but rather included in some other classification. The ISI classifications, and their code numbers, were adapted from the Standard Industrial Classification Manual, 1987 (hereinafter referred to as the "1987 SIC"), which provides an all-inclusive industry classification system used in Federal economic statistics. For the convenience of those U.S. reporters familiar with the 1987 SIC, the 1987 SIC code or codes that correspond to a given ISI classification are shown in parentheses under the heading of each ISI classification. Because differences between a given ISI classification and the corresponding 1987 SIC classification(s) may exist, the detailed definitions of the ISI classifications should be consulted when completing industry classification items in the surveys. Two combinations of activities need clarification: 1. Extraction and refining of petroleum by the same entity should be classified in ISI code 291 ("Integrated petroleum refining and extraction"); when performed by the same entity, these activities should NOT be split between ISI code 133 ("Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas") and ISI code 292 ("Petroleum refining without extraction"). 2. Wholesale marketing of its own products by an entity primarily engaged in production does not constitute "Wholesale trade." For example, if an entity manufactures turbines and sells them to industrial users, its sales should be classified in ISI code 351 (manufacturing of "Engines and turbines"), not in ISI code 508 (wholesaling of "Machinery, equipment, and supplies"). If, on the other hand, an entity sells turbines produced by others, its sales should be classified in ISI code 508. If an entity manufactures and sells its own turbines AND sells turbines produced by others, its sales should be split between ISI code 351 and ISI code 508. BE-799 (Revised 11/87) 2 PART I.—INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued SUMMARY OF INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATIONS AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, AND FISHING 010 020 343 349 070 080 Agricultural production—crops Agricultural production—livestock and animal specialties Agricultural services Forestry 090 Fishing, hunting, and trapping 354 355 356 357 358 101 102 107 108 120 124 133 138 140 148 MINING Iron ores Copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver ores Other metallic ores Metal mining services Coal Coal mining services Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas Oil and gas field services Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels Nonmetallic minerals services, except fuels 351 352 353 359 363 366 367 369 371 379 381 CONSTRUCTION 150 Construction MANUFACTURING 201 202 203 204 205 208 209 210 220 230 240 250 262 265 271 272 275 281 283 284 287 289 291 292 299 305 308 310 321 329 331 335 341 342 Meat products Dairy products Preserved fruits and vegetables Grain mill products Bakery products Beverages Other food and kindred products Tobacco products Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Pulp, paper, and board mills Other paper and allied products Newspapers Miscellaneous publishing Commercial printing and services Industrial chemicals and synthetics Drugs Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods Agricultural chemicals Chemical products, n.e.c. Integrated petroleum refining and extraction Petroleum refining without extraction Petroleum and coal products, n.e.c. Rubber products Miscellaneous plastics products Leather and leather products Glass products Stone, clay, concrete, gypsum, and other nonmetallic mineral products Primary metal industries, ferrous Primary metal industries, nonferrous Metal cans, forgings, and stampings Cutlery, hardware, and screw products BE-799 (Revised 11/87) 384 386 390 Heating equipment, plumbing fixtures, and structural metal products Metal services; ordnance; and fabricated metal products, n.e.c. Engines and turbines Farm and garden machinery Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery Metalworking machinery Special industry machinery General industrial machinery Computer and office equipment Refrigeration and service industry machinery Industrial and commercial machinery, n.e.c. Household appliances Household audio and video, and communications, equipment Electronic components and accessories Electrical machinery, n.e.c. Motor vehicles and equipment Other transportation equipment Measuring, scientific, and optical instruments Medical instruments and supplies and ophthalmic goods Photographic equipment and supplies Miscellaneous manufacturing industries TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION, AND PUBLIC UTILITIES 401 441 449 450 461 462 470 472 477 481 483 490 Railroads Petroleum tanker operations Other water transportation Transportation by air Pipelines, petroleum and natural gas Pipelines, except petroleum and natural gas Petroleum storage for hire Passenger transportation arrangement Transportation, n.e.c., warehousing, terminal facilities, and related services Telephone and telegraph communications Other communications services Electric, gas, and sanitary services WHOLESALE TRADE 501 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 511 512 513 514 Motor vehicles and equipment Lumber and construction materials Prqfessional and commercial equipment and supplies Metals and minerals, except petroleum Electrical goods Hardware, and plumbing and heating equipment and supplies Machinery, equipment, and supplies Durable goods, n.e.c. Paper and paper products Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries Apparel, piece goods, and notions Groceries and related products 3 515 517 519 Farm-product raw materials Petroleum and petroleum products Nondurable goods, n.e.c. 530 540 554 560 580 590 General merchandise stores Food stores Gasoline service stations Apparel and accessory stores Eating and drinking places Retail trade, n.e.c. RETAIL TRADE FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE 600 603 612 631 632 639 650 671 679 Banking Savings institutions and credit unions Other finance Life insurance Accident and health insurance Other insurance Real estate Holding companies, except bank holding companies Franchising, business—selling or licensing SERVICES 700 731 734 735 736 741 742 743 749 751 752 760 780 790 800 810 820 871 872 873 874 890 Hotels and other lodging places Advertising Services to buildings Equipment rental and leasing, except automobiles and computers Personnel supply services Computer processing and data preparation services Information retrieval services Computer related services, n.e.c. Other business services Automotive rental and leasing, without drivers Automotive parking, repair, and other services Miscellaneous repair services Motion pictures, including television tape and film Amusement and recreation services Health services Legal services Educational services Engineering, architectural, and surveying services Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services Research, development, and testing services Management and public relations services Other services provided on a commercial basis NONBUSINESS ENTITIES 900 905 Government entities Nonbusiness entities, except government PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued ISI code item description ISI code item description AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY, AND FISHING 010 020 MINING—Continued Agricultural production—crops (1987 SIC major group 01) _ Production of cash grains, such as wheat, nee, corn, and soybeans Other field crops, such as cotton, tobacco, and sugar crops Vegetables, melons, fruits, tree nuts, and horticultural specialties such as coal and ores; liquids, such as crude petroleum; and gases. Activities include quarrying, well operation, milling (crushing, screening, washing, flotation, etc<)> m d o t h e r p r e p a r a t i o n customarily done at the mine site; developing mines or exploring for minerals and gases; and providing other mining services, 101 (1987 SIC code 101) Exp,0ring f0r d e v e , ' ° P ^ ' m l n j n ?; beneficing, or otherwise preparing iron and manganiferous ores Agricultural H production-livestock o u animal specialand K ties ° (1987 SIC major group 02) . . .. . . . . . . . . . . Fattening beef cattle in a confined area for a period of at least 30 days, on own account or on a fee or contract bas s ' Production of beef cattle, hogs, sheep, and goats Producing sinter and other agglomerates, except those associated with blast furnace operations K NOTE.-Manufacturing pig iron from iron ore by blast furnaces is classified in ISI code 331. Dairy farm products, including the raising of dairy heifer replacements 102 Poultry and eggs Exploring for, developing, mining, and milling or otherwise preparing copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver ores Animal specialties, such as horses, rabbits, bees, pets, fur-bearing animals in captivity, and fish under controlled procedures Recovering copper concentrates by precipitation and leaching of copper ore, and production of silver or gold bullion at the mine, mill, or dredge site NOTE.—Manufacturing or processing dairy products not on a farm is classified in ISI code 202. 070 Copper, lead, zinc, gold, and silver ores (1987 SIC codes 102, 103, and 104) NOTE.—Recovery of refined copper by leaching copper concentrates is classified in ISI code 335. Agricultural services (1987 SIC major group 07) 107 other metaMic ore8 Includes providing soil preparation services, crop services, (1987 SIC codes 106 and 109) S S ^ agement services, ana landscape ana norticuuurai ser developing, mining, and preparing other metallic ores, such as ferroalloys, vanadium, mercury, uranium, platinum, bauxite, etc. v,ces 080 Forestry (1987 SIC major group 08) Operating timber tracts for the purpose of selling standing timber ^ . . x 4U Growing trees for purposes of reforestation and gathering forest products 108 Providing forestry services NOTE.-Complete responsibility for operating mines for others on a contract or fee basis is classified according to the product mined rather than as metal mining services, NOTE.—Production of logging camps and logging contractors is classified in ISI code 240. Holding timber tracts as real property is classified in ISI code 650. 090 Metal mining services (1987 SIC code 108) Providing metal mining services on a contract or fee basis, such as test drilling, mine exploration and deveiopy mQ a p d r e m Q v a | Qf o v e r b u r d e n 12o Coal Fishing, hunting, and trapping (1987 SIC major group 09) < 1 9 8 7 S I C c o d e s 1 2 2 a n d 123> Exploring for, developing, mining, and preparing anthra- Commercial fishing, including shellfish cjte Operation of fish hatcheries and preserves NOTE.-Manufacturing coal fuel briquets is classified in ISI code 299. ' bituminous, and lignite coal Hunting, trapping, and game propagation 124 MINING Mining operations are classified on the basis of the principal mineral produced, or, if there is no production, on the basis of the principal mineral for which exploration or development work is in process or for which mining services are rendered. Mining comprises the extraction of minerals occurring naturally: solids, BE-799 (Revised 11/87) Coal mining services (1987 SIC code 124) Providing coal mining services for others on a contract or fee basis NOTE.—Complete responsibility for operating mines for others on a contract or fee basis is classified according to the product mined rather than as coal mining services. 4 PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued ISI code Item description ISI code Item description MINING—Continued MINING—Continued 133 138 NOTE.—Complete responsibility for operating mines for others on a contract or fee basis is classified according to the product mined rather than as nonmetallic minerals services. Crude petroleum extraction (no refining) and natural gas (1987 SIC codes 132 and part of 131) Exploring for and producing crude petroleum and natural gas Drilling, completing, and equipping wells Operating separators, emulsion breakers, and desilting equipment Recovering oil from oil shale and sand Preparing oil and gas up to the point of shipment from the producing property (but not including refining) Producing liquid hydrocarbons from oil and gas field gases NOTE.—Crude petroleum extraction combined with refining is classified in ISI code 291. CONSTRUCTION 150 Three broad types of construction activity are cpvered: 1. Building construction by general contractors or operative builders primarily engaged in the construction of dwellings, industrial buildings and warehouses, stores, and other projects of a similar nature. 2. General construction in fields other than buildings, often referred to as heavy construction, including construction of highways, bridges and tunnels, docks and piers, pipelines, communication and power lines, and other similar projects. Oil and gas field services (1987 SIC code 138) Drilling wells for oil or gas field operations Erection and dismantling of oil and gas field drilling rigs and offshore drilling platforms 3. Construction by special trade contractors engaged in specialized construction activities, such as plumbing, painting, electrical work, masonry, carpentry, etc. Construction includes new work, additions, alterations, repairs, improvements, and maintenance. Construction work performed by a firm primarily engaged in some business other than construction, for its own account and use, and by its own employees (force account construction), is not included in this industry, but classified according to the principal activity normally carried on by the firm. Providing geophysical, geological, and other exploration services Providing other oil and gas field services when performed for others on a contract, fee, or similar basis NOTE.—Complete responsibility for operating oil and gas wells for others on a contract or fee basis is classified according to the product extracted rather than as oil and gas field services. 140 Construction (1987 SIC major groups 15, 16, and 17) NOTE.—Investment builders who build structures on their own account for rental are classified in ISI code 650. Nonmetallic minerals, except fuels (1987 SIC major group 14, except 148) The building of floating offshore drilling platforms is classified in ISI code 379; the manufacturing of oil and gas field derricks and drilling rigs is classified in ISI code 353. Exploring for, developing, mining and quarrying, and preparing— Dimension stone MANUFACTURING Crushed and broken stone, including riprap Manufacturing includes the mechanical or chemical transformation of materials or substances into new products, such as the assembly of component parts into manufactured products and the blending of materials to make such items as lubricating oils, plastics, resins, and liquors. Sand and gravel Clay, ceramic, and refractory minerals Chemical and fertilizer minerals, such as potash, soda, and borate Other nonmetallic ores, such as gypsum, mica, and gemstones The materials processed through manufacturing include products of agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining and quarrying, as well as products previously manufactured by other firms. The new products may be "finished" in the sense that they are ready for utilization or consumption, or "semi-finished" to become raw materials for firms engaged in further manufacturing. NOTE.—Grinding, pulverizing or otherwise treating nonmetallic minerals NOT in conjunction with mining or quarrying operations are classified in manufacturing. For example: Treating clay, ceramic, and refractory materials not in conjunction with mining is classified in ISI code 329. Some borderline cases CLASSIFIED IN MANUFACTURING are: Manufacturing phosphoric acid is classified in ISI code 287. 148 Milk bottling and pasteurizing Fresh fish packaging Nonmetallic minerals services, except fuels (1987 SIC code 148) Apparel jobbing Providing mining services on a contract, fee, or similar basis in conjunction with the mining of nonmetallic minerals, except fuels BE-799 (Revised 11/87) Publishing Ready-mix concrete production 5 PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued Item description ISI code Item description ISI code MANUFACTURING—Continued MANUFACTURING—Continued Leather converting 201 Logging Meat products (1987 SIC code 201) Meat packing Wood preserving Manufacturing sausages and other prepared meat products Electroplating, plating, heat treating of metal, and polishing for the trade Poultry slaughtering and dressing, and poultry and egg processing Fabricating signs and advertising displays Various service industries to the manufacturing trade, such as typesetting, engraving, plate printing, and preparing electrotype and stereotype plates. 202 Dairy products (1987 SIC code 202) Manufacturing creamery butter; natural, processed, and imitation cheese; dry, condensed, and evaporated dairy products; ice cream and other frozen desserts Some manufacturing-type activities ARE CLASSIFIED IN INDUSTRIES OTHER THAN MANUFACTURING. For example: Processing (pasteurizing, homogenizing, vitaminizing, bottling) and distributing fluid milk and related products, including cottage cheese Agriculture, forestry, and fishing Processing on farms is not considered manufacturing if the raw materials are grown on the farm and if the manufacturing activities are on a small scale without the extensive use of paid labor. Other exclusions are threshing and cotton ginning. 203 Preserved fruits and vegetables (1987 SIC code 203) Canned specialty products, such as baby foods, ethnic foods, health foods, and soups, except seafood Mining—includes the following: Dressing and beneficiating ores Breaking, washing, and grading coal Canned and preserved fruits and vegetables, including juices', catsup and similar tomato sauces, preserves, jams, and jellies Crushing and breaking stone Dried and dehydrated fruits, vegetables, and soup mixes Crushing, grinding, or otherwise preparing sand, gravel, and nonmetallic chemical and fertilizer minerals other than barite Pickled fruits and vegetables, vegetable sauces and seasonings, and salad dressings Frozen fruits, fruit juices, and vegetables Construction Frozen food specialties, such as frozen dinners Fabricating operations performed at the site of construction by contractors are not considered manufacturing (but the prefabrication of sheet metal, concrete, and terrazzo products and similar construction materials IS INCLUDED IN MANUFACTURING). NOTE.—Manufacturing canned or frozen seafood is classified in ISI code 209. 204 Wholesale and retail trade—includes the following: Grain mill products (1987 SIC code 204) Cutting and selling purchased carcasses Breakfast cereal foods Preparing feed at grain elevators and farm supply stores Grain and rice mill products and flour Prepared flour mixes and doughs Wet milled corn products, such as starch, syrup, oil, and sugar The breaking of bulk and redistribution in smaller lots, including packaging, repackaging, or bottling products, such as liquors or chemicals Starch from other vegetable sources, such as potatoes and wheat Also included in retail trade is selling, to the general public, products produced on the same premises from which they are sold, such as bakeries, candy stores, ice cream parlors, and custom tailors. Pet food Other prepared feed and feed ingredients for animals and fowls Services NOTE.—Manufacturing starch base dessert powders and table syrup from corn syrup is classified in ISI code 209. Tire retreading and rebuilding, sign painting and lettering shops, computer software production, and the production of motion picture films (including prerecorded video tapes) are classified in services. Repair activities are classified in services (however, ship and boat building and repair, the rebuilding of machinery and equipment on a factory basis, and machine shop repair ARE CLASSIFIED IN MANUFACTURING). BE-799 (Revised 11/87) 205 Bakery products (1987 SIC code 205) Manufacturing fresh or frozen bakery products, such as bread, cakes, cookies, and crackers 6 PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued Item description ISI code MANUFACTURING—Continued MANUFACTURING—Continued 208 209 Item description ISI code 240 Beverages (1987 SIC code 208) Malt and malt beverages Wines, brandy, and brandy spirits Distilled and blended liquors Bottled and canned soft drinks and carbonated waters Flavoring syrups and extracts NOTE.—The bottling of purchased liquors is classified in ISI code 519. Lumber and wood products (1987 SIC major group 24) Cutting timber and producing rough, round, hewn, or riven primary forest or wood raw materials in logging camps Sawing rough lumber and timber, manufacturing hardwood dimension lumber and workings therefrom, wood shingles, cooperage stock, and other products of sawmills and planing mills Manufacturing fabricated millwork, veneer, plywood, structural wood members, wood containers, prefabricated wood buildings and components, mobile homes, particleboard, cork products, and other wood products, n.e.c. Other food and kindred products (1987 SIC codes 206, 207, and 209) Sugar and confectionery products, including dessert powders and table syrups from corn starch Vegetable, animal, and marine fats and oils 250 Dried or dehydrated nuts Furniture and fixtures (1987 SIC major group 25) Canned and cured, fresh or frozen fish and seafoods Other food preparations, n.e.c., such as coffee, noodles, potato chips and similar snacks, and manufactured ice 210 Wood and metal furniture for offices, public buildings, restaurants, and households Office and store fixtures NOTE.—Manufacturing wood kitchen cabinets is classified in ISI code 240. Tobacco products (1987 SIC major group 21) 262 Cigarettes, cigars, smoking and chewing tobacco, and snuff Pulps from wood or other materials Tobacco stemming and redrying 220 Pulp, paper, and board mills (1987 SIC codes 261, 262, and 263) Paper (including asbestos), building paper, and building board from pulp and other fibers Textile mill products (1987 SIC major group 22) Paperboard Operations such as preparation of fiber and subsequent manufacturing of yarn, thread, braids, twine, and cordage NOTE.—Manufacturing insulation board is classified in ISI code 240. Manufacturing broad woven fabric, narrow woven fabric, knit fabric, and carpets and rugs from yarn 265 Other paper and allied products Dyeing and finishing fiber, yarn, fabric, and knit apparel (1987 SIC codes 265 and 267) Coating, waterproofing, or otherwise treating fabric Manufacturing setup and folding paperboard boxes Integrated manufacture of knit apparel and other finished articles from yarn Corrugated and solid fiber boxes Fiber cans, tubes, drums, and similar products Manufacture of felt goods, lace goods, nonwoven fabrics, and miscellaneous textiles Sanitary food containers and paper products Coated and laminated paper, including combinations of paper, plastics film, and metal foil for packaging purposes NOTE.—Manufacturing clothing and other products from purchased woven or knit textile fabrics is classified in ISI code 230. 230 Plastics, foil, and coated and uncoated paper bags Die-cut paper, paperboard, and cardboard Apparel and other textile products (1987 SIC major group 23) Envelopes and stationery products Producing clothing and fabricating products by cutting and sewing purchased woven or knit textile fabrics and related materials, such as leather, rubberized fabrics, plastics, and furs 271 Publishing newspapers, regardless of whether or not printing is done internally Men's, women's, and children's clothing NOTE.—Services provided by news syndicates are classified in ISI code 749. Hats, caps, and millinery Fur goods 272 Miscellaneous apparel, such as gloves, robes, and belts Other miscellaneous fabricated textile goods BE-799 (Revised 11/87) Newspapers (1987 SIC code 271) Miscellaneous publishing (1987 SIC codes 272, 273, 274, and 277) Publishing, or publishing and printing, periodicals, books, and greeting cards 7 PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued ISI code Item description ISI code MANUFACTURING—Continued MANUFACTURING—Continued Miscellaneous publishing, such as publishing atlases, calendars, catalogs, sheet music, etc. 275 Item description Printing ink Carbon black Commercial printing and services (1987 SIC codes 275, 276, 278, and 279) Miscellaneous chemicals and chemical preparations, n.e.c. Printing by one or more of the common processes, such as lithography, gravure, letterpress, or screen 291 Integrated petroleum refining and extraction (Part of 1987 SIC codes 131 and 291) Designing and printing manifold business forms 292 Petroleum refining without extraction (Part of 1987 SIC code 291) Blankbooks, looseleaf binders, and bookbinding and related work Petroleum refining includes producing gasoline, kerosene, distillate fuel oils, residual fuel oils, lubricants, and other products from crude petroleum and its fractionation products, through straight distillation of crude oil, redistillation of unfinished petroleum derivatives, cracking, or other processes. Providing services for the printing trade, such as typesetting, engraving, photoengraving and electrotyping 281 Industrial chemicals and synthetics (1987 SIC codes 281, 282, and 286) NOTE.—Crude petroleum extraction without refining is classified in ISI code 133. Industrial inorganic chemicals, such as alkalies and chlorine, industrial gases, inorganic pigments, and other inorganic chemicals, such as salts, inorganic compounds, and alkali metals Crude petroleum extraction combined with refining is classified in ISI code 291. Industrial organic chemicals, such as gum and wood chemicals, cyclic (coal tar) crudes, cyclic intermediates, dyes, organic pigments (lakes and toners), and other industrial organic chemicals, such as acyclic organic chemicals, solvents, polyhydric alcohols, synthetic perfume and flavoring materials, rubber processing chemicals, plasticizers, synthetic tanning agents, and esters, amines, etc., of polyhydric alcohols and fatty and other acids 299 (1987 SIC codes 295 and 299) Asphalt, tar paving, and roofing materials Asphalt felts and coatings Fuel briquettes Plastics materials, synthetic resins, synthetic rubbers, and celluiosic and other manmade fibers 283 Packaged and powdered fuel Blending, compounding, and re-refining lubricating oils and greases Drugs (1987 SIC code 283) Manufacturing, fabricating, or processing medicinal chemicals and pharmaceutical products 305 Grading, grinding, and milling botanicals Soap, cleaners, and toilet goods All rubber and plastic footwear, including fabric upper footwear having rubber or plastic soles vulcanized, injection molded, or cemented to the uppers (1987 SIC code 284) Soap and other detergents Reclaimed rubber from scrap rubber tires, tubes and miscellaneous waste rubber articles Glycerin, from vegetable and animal fats and oils Rubber and plastic hose and belting, including garden hose Specialty cleaning, polishing, and sanitation preparations Surface active preparations used as emulsifiers, wetting agents, and finishing agents, including sulfonated oils Gaskets, packings, and sealing devices Perfumes, cosmetics, and other toilet preparations 287 Fabricated rubber products, n.e.c., such as rubberized fabrics, vulcanized rubber clothing, and miscellaneous rubber specialties NOTE.—The rebuilding and retreading of tires is classified in ISI code 752. Manufacturing synthetic rubber is classified in ISI code 281. Agricultural chemicals (1987 SIC code 287) Nitrogenous and phosphatic basic fertilizers, mixed fertilizers, pesticides, and other agricultural chemicals 289 Chemical products, n.e.c. 308 (1987 SIC codes 285 and 289) Paints, varnishes, lacquers, enamels, and allied products Explosives Industrial and household adhesives and sealants BE-799 (Revised 11/87) NOTE.—Manufacturing nonpetroleum coke is classified in ISI code 331. Rubber products (1987 SIC codes 301, 302, 305, and 306) Tires and inner tubes, including pneumatic casings, solid and cushion tires for all types of vehicles, and tire repair and retreading materials Manufacturing in vitro and in vivo diagnostic substances and other biological products, such as vaccines 284 Petroleum and coal products, n.e.c. 8 Miscellaneous plastics products (1987 SIC code 308) Molding primary plastics for the trade and fabricating miscellaneous finished plastic products, such as plastic PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued ISI code ISI code Item description Item description MANUFACTURING—Continued MANUFACTURING—Continued 331 film, sheet, tubing, pipes, bottles, foam, packaging materials: plumbing fixtures, etc. Hot metal, pig iron, ferroalloys from iron ore and iron and steel scrap, steel converted from pig iron, scrap iron and scrap steel, coke, and iron and steel hot-rolled into basic shapes by blast furnaces, steel works, and rolling and finishing mills NOTE.—Manufacturing plastic footwear and plastic hose and belting is classified in ISI code 305. 310 Primary metal industries, ferrous (1987 SIC codes 331, 332, and 339) Leather and leather products (1987 SIC major group 31) Electrometallurgical products Tanning, currying, and finishing hides and skins, and manufacturing finished leather and artificial leather products, such as boot and shoe cut stock and findings Drawn steel wire and steel nails and spikes Cold-rolled steel sheet, strips, and bars Footwear, except rubber Steel pipes and tubes Leather gloves and mittens Products manufactured by iron and steel foundries, and metal heat treating for the trade Luggage Handbags 335 Other leather goods Primary metal industries, nonferrous (1987 SIC codes 333, 334, 335, and 336) The primary and secondary smelting and refining of nonferrous metals, such as copper, lead, zinc, and aluminum (including plain aluminum foil) NOTE.—Manufacturing leather gaskets is classified in ISI code 305. Rolling, drawing, and extruding nonferrous metals 321 Glass products Products of nonferrous foundries (1987 SIC codes 321, 322, and 323) 341 Manufacturing flat glass Metal cans, forgings, and stampings (1987 SIC codes 341 and 346) Pressed, blown, or shaped glass and glassware Metal cans from purchased material Glass products made from purchased glass Metal shipping barrels, drums, kegs, and pails NOTE.—Manufacture of— Optical lenses is classified in ISI code 381. Iron, steel, and nonferrous forgings Automotive stampings, such as body parts, hubs, and trim Ophthalmic lenses is classified in ISI code 384. Crowns and closures Fiber optic cables is classified in ISI code 335. Other metal stampings and spun products, such as porcelain enameled household appliances and parts, and cooking and kitchen utensils Light bulbs is classified in ISI code 369. 329 Stone, clay, concrete, gypsum, and other nonmetallic mineral products 342 (1987 SIC codes 324, 325, 326, 327, 328, and 329) Hydraulic cement Structural clay products, such as brick and structural clay tile, ceramic wall and floor tile, and clay refractories Cutlery, hardware, and screw products (1987 SIC codes 342 and 345) Cutlery Files and other hand and -edge tools for metalworking, woodworking, gardening, and general maintenance Pottery and related products, such as vitreous china plumbing fixtures and china and earthenware fittings and accessories, vitreous china and fine earthenware table and kitchen articles, and porcelain electrical supplies Handsaws and saw blades General hardware, n.e.c. Automatic or hand screw machine products from rod, bar, or tube stock of metal, fiber, plastics, or other material Concrete, gypsum, and plaster products, such as concrete block and brick, ready-mixed concrete, lime, plaster, and plasterboard Metal bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers Cut stone and stone products NOTE.—Manufacture of— Abrasive, asbestos, and miscellaneous nonmetallic mineral products Table cutlery made entirely of precious metal or with metal handles is classified in ISI code 390. NOTE.—Manufacturing asbestos paper is classified in ISI code 262. Nails and spikes is classified in ISI code 331 (ferrous) or 335 (nonferrous). Manufacturing gaskets and packings is classified in ISI code 305. BE-799 (Revised 11/87) 9 PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued ISI code Item description ISI code MANUFACTURING—Continued MANUFACTURING—Continued 343 NOTE.—Manufacture of— Heating equipment, plumbing fixtures, and structural metal products (1987 SIC codes 343 and 344) Fittings and couplings for garden hoses is classified ir ISI code 342. Enameled iron, cast iron, and pressed metal sanitary ware Faucets, spigots, and similar plumbers' brass is classified in ISI code 343. Metal plumbing fixture fittings and trim (brass goods) Flexible metal hose and tubing is classified in ISI code 359. Heating equipment, except electric and warm air furnaces Fabricated iron and steel or other metal for structural purposes, such as bridges, buildings, and sections for ships Plain aluminum foil is classified in ISI code 335. Cast iron pipes and fittings that have been machined and threaded is classified in ISI code 331. Metal doors, sash, window and door frames and screens, molding, and trim Military vehicles and guided missiles is classified in ISI code 379. Fabricated plate work (boiler shops) Sheet metal work Electronic sighting and fire control equipment is classified in ISI code 381. Architectural and ornamental metal 351 Prefabricated metal buildings and components Miscellaneous structural metal work Engines and turbines (1987 SIC code 351) Steam, gas, and hydraulic turbines, and generator set units NOTE.—Manufacture of— Plastic plumbing fixtures is classified in ISI code 308. Diesel, semi-diesel, or other internal combustion engines, n.e.c., for stationary, marine, traction, and other uses Porcelain enameled kitchen, household, and hospital ware is classified in ISI code 341. NOTE.—Manufacture of— Vitreous and semivitreous pottery sanitary ware is classified in ISI code 329. Aircraft engines is classified in ISI code 379. Automotive engines is classified in ISI code 371. Industrial ovens and furnaces is classified in ISI code 356. 352 Commercial stoves and warm air furnaces is classified in ISI code 358. Farm and garden machinery (1987 SIC code 352) Farm machinery and equipment, including wheel tractors, for use in preparation and maintenance of the soil, planting and harvesting, preparing crops for market, etc. Electric air space heaters is classified in ISI code 363. 349 Item description Metal covered doors, windows, etc. is classified in ISI code 240. Metal services; ordnance; and fabricated metal products, n.e.c. (1987 SIC codes 347, 348, and 349) Garden tractors and lawn and garden equipment NOTE.—Manufacturing garden hand tools is classified in ISI code 342. 353 Electroplating, plating, polishing, anodizing, coloring, and finishing metal products for the trade Construction, mining, and materials handling machinery (1987 SIC code 353) Enameling, lacquering and varnishing, galvanizing, coating, engraving, and etching metal products and other metal services for the trade Heavy machinery and equipment used by construction industries, such as bulldozers, cranes, concrete mixers, etc. Ordnance and accessories, such as small arms, artillery, and ammunition Mining machinery and equipment, such as coal breakers, mine cars, mineral cleaning machinery, core drills, and rock crushers, etc. Steel and wire springs Oilfield machinery and equipment, such as derricks and drilling rigs Valves and pipe fittings Fluid power valves and hose fittings Elevators and moving stairways Miscellaneous fabricated wire products, such as noninsulated wire rope and cable, fencing, screening, hangers, paper clips, and kitchenware Conveyors and conveying equipment Metal foil and leaf, including converted metal foil wrappers and cookware Industrial trucks, tractors, trailers, and stackers Hoists, industrial cranes, and monorail systems Fabricated pipe Metalworking machinery (1987 SIC code 354) Other fabricated metal products, n.e.c., such as steel safes and vaults, metal boxes, metal ladders, and metal household articles Machines, not supported in the hands of an operator when in use, that shape metal by cutting or by use of electrical techniques BE-799 (Revised 11/87) 354 10 PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued Item description ISI code MANUFACTURING—Continued MANUFACTURING—Continued Machines, not supported in the hands of an operator when in use, that shape metal by pressing, hammering, extruding, shearing, die casting, or otherwise forming metal into shape Automotive, tank, and tractor power transmissions is classified in ISI code 371. Aircraft power transmission equipment is classified in ISI code 379. Rebuilding metal forming and cutting machine tools and manufacturing repair parts Fluid power pumps and motors is classified in ISI code 359. Special dies and tools, die sets, jigs and fixtures, and industrial molds 357 Industrial patterns Computer and office equipment (1987 SIC code 357) Electronic computers, computer storage devices, terminals, and peripheral equipment, such as printers, plotters, and graphic displays Machine tool accessories and measuring devices Power driven hand tools Calculating and accounting machines, including cash registers Rolling mill machinery and equipment Electric and gas welding and soldering equipment 355 Item description ISI code Other office machines and devices, n.e.c., such as duplicating machines, typewriters, word processors, addressing machines, and time clocks Special industry machinery (1987 SIC code 355) NOTE.—Manufacture of— Machinery for use by the food products and beverage manufacturing industries in preparation and canning Textile machinery Photocopy and microfilm equipment is classified in ISI code 386. Woodworking machinery Modems is classified in ISI code 366. Paper industries machinery Magnetic and optical recording media is classified in ISI code 369. Printing trades machinery and equipment 358 Other special industry machinery, such as smelting and refining equipment, and machines for cement making, cotton ginning, glass making, automotive maintenance, etc. Refrigeration and service industry machinery (1987 SIC code 358) Automatic vending machines and coin-operated mechanisms for such machines Commercial laundry, dry cleaning, and pressing machines NOTE.—Manufacture of— Air conditioning and warm air heating equipment and commercial and industrial refrigeration equipment Domestic sewing machines is classified in ISI code 363. Portable power driven hand tools is classified in ISI code 354. Measuring and dispensing pumps Printers' rolls, blankets, and roller covers is classified in ISI code 305. Printers' mallets is classified in ISI code 342. 356 Service industry machinery, n.e.c., such as floor sanders, industrial vacuums, scrubbing machines, etc. NOTE.—Manufacture of— General industrial machinery Household humidifiers is classified in ISI code 363. (1987 SIC code 356) Music, amusement, and gaming machines is classified in ISI code 390. Pumps and pumping equipment Heating equipment, except electric and warm air, is classified in ISI code 343. Ball and roller bearings Air and gas compressors Household refrigerators and home and farm freezers is classified in ISI code 363. Blowers and exhaust and ventilating fans 359 Speed changers, industrial high-speed drives, and gears Mechanical power transmission equipment for industrial machinery (1987 SIC code 359) Carburetors, pistons, piston rings, and valves Packaging machinery Scales and balances, except laboratory Industrial process furnaces and ovens Fluid power cylinders, actuators, pumps, and motors Machinery, except electrical, n.e.c., such as equipment used for amusement parks, and flexible metal hose tubings General industrial machinery and equipment, n.e.c. NOTE.—Manufacture of— Gasoline service station pumps and air conditioning units is classified in ISI code 358. BE-799 (Revised 11/87) Industrial and commercial machinery, n.e.c. 11 PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued Item description ISI code ISI code MANUFACTURING—Continued MANUFACTURING—Continued 363 Electrical machinery, n.e.c. (1987 SIC codes 361, 362, 364, and 369) Power, distribution, instrument, and specialty transformers Household appliances (1987 SIC code 363) Household cooking equipment, electric and nonelectric Household refrigerators and home and farm freezers Switchgear and switchboard apparatus, such as power switches, circuit breakers, and power fuse mountings Household laundry equipment, electric and nonelectric Electric housewares and fans, including household humidifiers Electric motors and power generators, such as motor generator sets, railway motors and control equipment; and motors, generators, and control equipment for gasoline, electric and oil-electric buses and trucks Household vacuum cleaners Sewing machines Relays and industrial controls, such as motor starters and controllers Household appliances, n.e.c., such as dishwashers, water heaters, food waste disposal units, air space heaters and household floor waxers Carbon and graphite products, such as lighting carbons, graphite brushes, and electrodes NOTE.—Manufacture of— Other electrical industrial apparatus, such as fixed and variable capacitors, condensers, and rectifiers Attic fans is classified in ISI code 356. Electric lamp bulbs and tubes Vacuum cleaners for industrial use is classified in ISI code 358. Current-carrying and noncurrent-carrying wiring devices, such as attachment plugs and caps, convenience outlets, lamp sockets and receptacles, snap switches, conduits, fittings, electrical insulators and insulation material, and switch and fuse boxes Sewing machines for industrial use is classified in ISI code 355. 366 Household audio and video, and communications, equipment (1987 SIC codes 365 and 366) Lighting fixtures for residential and commercial uses Vehicular lighting equipment Eledtronic equipment for home entertainment, such as radio and television receiving sets, video recorders, and compact disc players Other electric and nonelectric lighting equipment, n.e.c., such as flashlights, searchlights, and ultraviolet and infrared lamp fixtures Auto radios, tape players, public address systems, and music distribution apparatus Storage, and dry and wet primary, batteries Phonograph records, pre-recorded magnetic tape, and compact discs Electrical equipment for internal combustion engines Magnetic and optical recording media, such as floppy disks Telephone and telegraph apparatus Radio and television broadcasting and communications equipment, such as cable television equipment, studio equipment, transmitters, transceivers, receivers, and communications antennas Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies, n.e.c., such as appliance and extension cords, bells and chimes, and electronic simulators NOTE.—Manufacture of— Turbo-generators is classified in ISI code 351. Warm air furnaces is classified in ISI code 358. Porcelain insulators is classified in ISI code 329. Glass insulators is classified in ISI code 321. Communications equipment, n.e.c., such as burglar and fire alarm apparatus, highway and railroad signals, etc. NOTE.—The design, development, and production of prepackaged computer software is classified in ISI code 743. The reproducing of video tape cassettes and discs is classified in ISI code 780. 367 Item description 371 Electronic components and accessories Motor vehicles and equipment (1987 SIC code 371) Manufacture OR assembly of the following- (1987 SIC code 367) Electron tubes and tube parts Complete passenger automobiles, commercial automobiles, buses, and trucks Printed circuit boards Truck and bus bodies Semiconductors and related solid-state devices Self-contained motor homes on purchased chassis Electronic capacitors, resistors and connectors Motor vehicle parts and accessories, including engines, except diesel Electronic coils, transformers, and other inductors Other electronic components, n.e.c., such as receiving antennas, switches, and waveguides NOTE.—Manufacture of a number of specific automobile parts and accessories is classified in other industries. The manufacture of— NOTE.—Manufacturing X-ray tubes is classified in ISI code 384. BE-799 (Revised 11/87) Automotive fabrics is classified in ISI code 220. 12 PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued ISI code ISI code Item description MANUFACTURING—Continued MANUFACTURING—Continued Automotive trimmings, seat covers, and safety straps is classified in ISI code 230. 381 Measuring, scientific, and optical instruments (1987 SIC codes 381, 382, and 387) Search, detection, navigation, guidance, aeronautical, and nautical systems and instruments such as radar, sonar, etc. Automotive seats is classified in ISI code 250. Tires, tubes, gaskets, automotive hoses—plastic and rubber—and floor mats is classified in ISI code 305. Laboratory apparatus and furniture, such as balances, scales, and centrifuges Automotive glass—headlight lenses, windshields, windows, etc.—is classified in ISI code 321. Automatic controls for regulating residential and commercial environments and appliances, such as temperature and related controls for heating and air conditioning installations and refrigeration applications, which are electrically, electronically, or pneumatically actuated and which measure and control variables, such as temperature and humidity, and automatic regulators used as components of household appliances Motor vehicle hardware is classified in ISI code 342. Automotive stampings, including fenders, hubcaps, body parts, and trim is classified in ISI code 341. Automotive springs, skid chains, seat frames, and chrome plating is classified in ISI code 349. Diesel engines is classified in ISI code 351. Industrial instruments and related products for measuring, displaying, transmitting, and controlling process variables, such as pressure, vacuum, combustion, flow, level, viscosity, density, acidity, etc., in manufacturing, energy conversion, and public service utilities Carburetors, pistons, rings, and valves is classified in ISI code 359. Vehicular lighting equipment is classified in ISI code 369. Totalizing meters and counting devices, such as watermeters and gasmeters Automotive radios is classified in ISI code 366. Automotive antennas is classified in ISI code 367. Instruments for measuring and testing electricity and electrical signals, such as voltmeters, ammeters, and wattmeters Storage batteries and ignition systems is classified in ISI code 369. Laboratory instruments and instrumentation systems for chemical or physical analysis of the composition or concentration of samples of solid, fluid, gaseous, or composite material Automotive ammeters and voltmeters is classified in ISI code 381. 379 Item description Other transportation equipment (1987 SIC codes 372, 373, 374, 375, 376, and 379) Optical instruments and lenses that measure an optical property, and optically project, measure, or magnify an image, such as binoculars, microscopes, and prisms Complete aircraft, aircraft engines and engine parts, and other aircraft parts and auxiliary equipment (including research and development on aircraft by the manufacturer) Watches, clocks, clockwork operated devices and parts Building floating offshore drilling platforms Measuring and controlling devices, n.e.c., such as nuclear radiation detection instruments, meteorological instruments, and aircraft engine instruments Railroad equipment (including rebuilding) NOTE.—Manufacture of— All types of ships and boats (including repairing) Motorcycles, bicycles, and parts Surgical and medical instruments is classified in ISI code 384. Guided missiles and space vehicles, their propulsion units, auxiliary equipment, and parts Timeclocks is classified' in ISI code 357. Travel trailers and campers Glass crystals is classified in ISI code 321. Tanks and tank components Measuring and dispensing pumps is classified in ISI code 358. Other transportation equipment, n.e.c., such as automobile trailers, snowmobiles, golf carts, and all terrain vehicles 384 NOTE.—Manufacture of— Medical instruments and supplies and ophthalmic goods (1987 SIC codes 384 and 385) Mobile homes is classified in ISI code 240. Medical, surgical, ophthalmic, dental, and veterinary instruments, supplies, and apparatus Industrial trucks, tractors, trailers, and stackers is classified in ISI code 353. Orthopedic, prosthetic, and surgical appliances and supplies Aircraft hydraulic and pneumatic valves is classified in ISI code 349. X-ray apparatus, tubes, and related irradiation apparatus Electromedical and electrotherapeutic apparatus Aircraft fluid power pumps, motors, cylinders, and actuators is classified in ISI code 359. BE-799 (Revised 11/87) Ophthalmic frames, lenses, and sunglasses 13 PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued !SI code Item description ISI code MANUFACTURING—Continued MANUFACTURING—Continued 386 Needles, pins, hooks and eyes, and similar notions Photographic equipment and supplies (1987 SIC code 386) Photographic apparatus, equipment, parts, and accessories, such a s Still and motion picture cameras and projection apparatus 6. Other miscellaneous products Brooms and brushes Signs and advertising displays BuriaJ caskets Photocopy and microfilm equipment Linoleum, asphalted-felt-base, and other hard surface floor coverings, n.e.c. Blueprinting equipment Feathers, plumes, and artificial trees, fruits, and flowers made from all materials except glass Sensitized film, paper, cloth, and plates Prepared photographic chemicals Other manufactured products, n.e.c., such as tobacco pipes and cigarette holders, matches, candles, lamp shades, umbrellas, canes, etc. NOTE.—Manufacture of— Photographic lenses is classified in ISI code 381. NOTE.—Manufacture of bicycles is classified in ISI code 379. Photographic glass is classified in ISI code 321. Photographic flashes, flood enlargers, and projection lamps is classified in ISI code 369. TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION, AND PUBLIC UTILITIES Video cameras is classified in ISI code 366. 390 Item description Miscellaneous manufacturing industries (1987 SIC major group 39) 401 Includes the following— 1. Jewelry, silverware, and plated ware Railroads (1987 SIC code 401) Providing line-haul railroad operations, furnishing terminal facilities for rail passenger or freight traffic for line-haul service, and engaging in the movement of railroad cars between terminal yards, industrial sidings, etc. Jewelry and other articles made of precious metals, including cigarette lighters, vanity cases, and compacts 441 Silverware, plated ware, stainless steel ware, and table flatware with blades and handles of metal Petroleum tanker operations (Part of 1987 SIC major group 44) Operating vessels on the high seas or on foreign or domestic coastal and inland waterways for the transportation of crude petroleum, petroleum products, liquified petroleum gas, and liquified natural gas, regardless of whether the tankers are owned or leased by the transporting firm, and regardless of whether the service is rendered for the firm's own account, the account of affiliated persons, or the account of unaffiliated persons Jewelers' findings and materials, including lapidary work 2. Musical Instruments—Pianos, organs, other musical instruments, and their parts and accessories 3. Dolls, toys, games, and sporting and athletic goods Dolls, doll parts, and doll clothing 449 Games and game sets for adults and children Electronic, mechanical, and nonmechanical toys Other water transportation (Part of 1987 SIC major group 44) Operating vessels for the transportation of freight (excluding petroleum and related products, which is in ISI code 441) or passengers on the deep seas and on coastal and inland waterways Sporting and athletic goods, n.e.c., including fishing tackle, golf and tennis goods, roller and ice skates, gymnasium and playground equipment, billiard and pool tables, bowling equipment, and baseball, football, basketball, and boxing equipment Activities related to marine cargo handling 4. Pens, pencils, and artists' materials Towing and tugboat services Pens, mechanical pencils, pen and pencil parts (including pen points), refill cartridges, and felt tip markers Water transportation services, n.e.c. 450 Lead pencils, crayons, and artists' materials, such' as airbrushes, drawing tables, drawing inks, and drafting materials Transportation by air (1987 SIC major group 45) Furnishing domestic and foreign air transportation by both certified and noncertified carriers, providing air courier services, operating airports and flying fields, and furnishing terminal services Marking devices, such as rubber and metal hand stamps, dies, seals, steel letters and figures, and stencils for use in painting or marking 481 Carbon paper and inked ribbons 5. Costume jewelry, costume novelties, buttons, and miscellaneous notions Pipelines, petroleum and natural gas (1987 SIC codes 4612, 4613, and part of 492) Pipeline transportation of crude petroleum and refined petroleum products, such as gasoline and fuel oil Costume jewelry and costume novelties Pipeline transmission of natural gas from the extracting site Buttons, button parts, blanks, and molds BE-799 (Revised 11/87) 14 PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued Item description ISI code Item description ISI code TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION, AND PUBLIC UTILITIES—Continued TRANSPORTATION, COMMUNICATION, AND PUBLIC UTILITIES—Continued NOTE.—Pipeline transportation of natural gas by utilities is classified in ISI code 490. 462 Production and distribution of steam and heated or cooled air for sale Pipelines, except petroleum and natural gas (1987 SIC code 4619) Sanitary services NOTE.—Pipeline transportation of natural gas from the extracting site is classified in ISI code 461. Pipeline transportation of commodities (except crude petroleum, refined products of petroleum, and natural gas), such as coal and slurry 470 WHOLESALE TRADE Petroleum storage for hire (Part of 1987 SIC code 4226) Includes entities primarily engaged in selling merchandise to— Operation of petroleum bulk stations and terminals for hire 472 Retailers Industrial, commercial, institutional, farm, construction contractors, or professional business users Passenger transportation arrangement (1987 SIC code 472) Other wholesalers Arranging tours and transportation for passengers, acting as independent ticket agencies for transportation establishments, and furnishing travel information 477 Also includes acting as brokers in buying from, or selling merchandise to, such persons or companies Transportation, n.e.c., warehousing, terminal facilities, and related services (1987 SIC major groups 41; 42, except part of code 4226; and 47, except 472) DURABLE GOODS 501 Local, suburban, and interurban highway passenger transportation Wholesale distribution of— New and used passenger automobiles, trucks, trailers, and other motor vehicles Motor freight transportation and warehousing Public warehousing and storage Motor vehicle supplies, accessories, tools, and equipment, and new motor vehicle parts Transportation services such as freight forwarding and arrangement of transportation of freight and cargo Used motor vehicle parts, whether wholesale or retail NOTE.—Petroleum storage for hire is classified in ISI code 470. 481 Tires and tubes 503 Telephone and telegraph communications (1987 SIC codes 481 and 482) Rough, dressed, and finished lumber, plywood, reconstituted wood fiber products, doors and windows and their frames, and other wood and metal millwork Local and long-distance telephone communications Telegraph and other message communication, such as cablegram, electronic mail, and facsimile transmission Roofing, siding, and insulation material Construction materials such as cement, granite, sand, brick, etc. NOTE.—Telephone answering service is classified in ISI code 749. NOTE.—Sale of ready-made concrete is classified in ISI code 329. Other communications services (1987 SIC codes 483, 484, and 489) 504 Radio and television broadcasting, including cable and other pay television services Photographic equipment and supplies Electric, gas, and sanitary services (1987 SIC major group 49, except part of code 492) Office equipment Computers, peripheral equipment, and software Generation, transmission, and/or distribution of electrical energy for sale Commercial equipment, n.e.c., such as commercial cooking and food service equipment, store fixtures, and electrical signs Natural gas distribution for sale (except for pipeline transportation of natural gas from the extracting site) Medical, dental, and hospital equipment and supplies Distribution of water for sale, including irrigation systems BE-799 (Revised 11/87) Professional and commercial equipment and supplies (1987 SIC code 504) Wholesale distribution of— Other communications services, such as satellite earth stations 490 Lumber and construction materials (1987 SIC code 503) Wholesale distribution of— Radiotelephone communications services, such as cellular telephone, paging, and beeper service 483 Motor vehicles and equipment (1987 SIC code 501) Ophthalmic goods 15 PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued Item description ISI code ISI code Item description WHOLESALE TRADE—Continued WHOLESALE TRADE—Continued DURABLE GOODS—Continued DURABLE GOODS—Continued Professional equipment and supplies, n.e.c., such as drafting instruments, laboratory equipment, and scientific instruments 505 Toys and hobby goods and supplies Miscellaneous durable goods, such as scrap and waste materials, jewelry, watches, and precious stones Metafs and minerals, except petroleum (1987 SIC code 505) NONDURABLE GOODS Wholesale distribution of— 511 Ferrous and nonferrous metal semifinished products Wholesale distribution of printing and writing paper, stationery and office supplies, and industrial and personal service paper Coal and other minerals and ores NOTE.—Wholesaling petroleum and petroleum products is classified in ISI code 517. 505 Paper and paper products (1987 SIC code 511) 512 Electrical goods (1987 SIC code 506) Drugs, proprietaries, and sundries (1987 SIC code 512) Wholesale distribution of drugs, drug proprietaries, and druggist sundries Wholesale distribution of— 513 Electrical apparatus and equipment Apparel, piece goods, and notions (1987 SIC code 513) Wiring supplies and construction materials Wholesale distribution of— Household appliances whether electrically, mechanically, or manually powered Piece goods of natural or manmade fibers Television and radio sets Notions and other dry goods Electronic parts and equipment Men's and boys' clothing and furnishings Hardware, and plumbing and heating equipment and supplies Women's, children's, and infants' clothing and accessories (1987 SIC code 507) 507 Footwear 514 Wholesale distribution of— Hardware Wholesale distribution of frozen foods, dairy products, poultry and poultry products, confectionery, fish and seafoods, meats and meat products, fresh fruits and vegetables, and groceries and related products, including soft drinks, canned goods, bakery products, etc. Equipment and supplies for hydronic plumbing and heating, warm air heating and air conditioning, and refrigeration 508 Groceries and related products (1987 SIC code 514) Machinery, equipment, and supplies (1987 SIC code 508) NOTE.—Bottling of soft drinks is classified in ISI code 208. Wholesale distribution of— 515 Construction and mining machinery Farm and garden machinery and equipment Farm-product raw materials (1987 SIC code 515) Wholesale buying and/or marketing of grain and field beans, livestock, and other farm-product raw materials, such as hides, furs, hops, and leaf tobacco Industrial machinery and equipment and supplies Service industry equipment and supplies 517 Transportation equipment and supplies, except motor vehicles Petroleum and petroleum products (1987 SIC code 517) Wholesale distribution of petroleum products, including liquified petroleum gas, and other packaged and bottled petroleum products NOTE.—Wholesaling motor vehicles is classified in ISI code 501. Wholesaling pleasure boats is classified in ISI code 509. 519 509 Durable goods, n.e.c. (1987 SIC codes 502 and 509) Nondurable goods, n.e.c. (1987 SIC codes 516, 518, and 519) Wholesale distribution of— Wholesale distribution of— Beer and other fermented malt beverages, wine, and distilled spirits Furniture and home furnishings Farm supplies, such as animal feeds, fertilizers, agricultural chemicals, pesticides, seeds, etc. Sporting and recreational goods and supplies BE-799 (Revised 11/87) Tobacco and tobacco products 16 PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued ISI code ISI code Item description Item description WHOLESALE TRADE—Continued RETAIL TRADE—Continued NONDURABLE GOODS—Continued 590 Plastics materials, films, sheets, rods, and tubes Paints, varnishes, wallpaper, and supplies Chemicals and allied products, such as acids, dyestuffs, industrial salts, industrial and heavy chemicals, naval stores, rosin, and turpentine Retailing— Building materials, hardware, and garden supplies, such as by hardware stores, lumber dealers, and paint, glass, and wallpaper stores Other nondurable goods, such as books, periodicals, newspapers, art goods, flowers and florist supplies, industrial yarn, and textile bags Mobile homes New and used automobiles, boats, recreational vehicles and utility trailers, motorcycles, and new automobile parts and accessories RETAIL TRADE Includes selling merchandise to the general public for personal or household consumption, and rendering services incidental to the sale of the goods. Important characteristics are— Computers and computer software Furniture, home furnishings, and equipment, including household appliances, radios, and televisions The entity is usually a place of business and is engaged in activities to attract the general public to buy. Other miscellaneous goods including drugs, liquor, used merchandise, sporting goods, books, etc. The entity buys or receives merchandise as well as sells. Nonstore retailers such as mail order houses The entity may process its own products, as in restaurants or meat markets, but such processing is incidental or subordinate to selling. FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE 600 Entities that sell exclusively to other businesses, institutional or industrial users, or contractors ARE CLASSIFIED IN WHOLESALE TRADE. 530 Banking (1987 SIC codes 6011, 602, 608, and 6712) Business entities engaged in deposit banking, Edge Act corporations engaged in international or foreign banking, foreign branches and agencies of U.S. banks whether or not they accept deposits abroad, U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks whether or not they accept deposits in the United States; and bank holding companies, i.e., holding companies for which over 50 percent of their total income is from banks which they hold General merchandise stores (1987 SIC major group 53) Retailing a number of lines of merchandise such as dry goods, apparel and accessories, furniture and homefurnishings, small wares, hardware, food, etc. Includes department, variety, and general stores, and catalog showrooms 540 Retail trade, n.e.c. (1987 SIC major groups 52; 55, except code 554; 57; and 59) NOTE.—Business entities engaged in functions closely related to banking but not accepting deposits, such as nondeposit trust companies, credit agencies, foreign currency exchanges, clearing house associations, money order and travelers' checks issuers, etc., are classsified in ISI code 612. Food stores (1987 SIC major group 54) Retailing food products for home preparation, such as by grocery stores, meat and fish markets, fruit and vegetable markets, candy, nut, and confectionery stores, dairy product stores, and retail bakeries 603 Savings institutions and credit unions (1987 SIC codes 603 and 606) 560 Gasoline service stations (1987 SIC code 554) Savings institutions, such as savings and loan associations and savings banks, that accept deposits Operating owned or leased gasoline service stations 554 Cooperative thrift and loan associations that accept deposits and finance the credit needs of their members Apparel and accessory stores (1987 SIC major group 56) 612 Retailing new clothes, shoes, hats, and related articles for personal wear 580 Other finance (1987 SIC code 609; SIC major groups 61; 62; and 67, except codes 671, 6732, part of 6794, and 6798) Business entities that extend credit to individuals, agriculture, and businesses, but do not accept deposits Eating and drinking places (1987 SIC major group 58) Finance leasing of fixed assets Retailing prepared foods and drinks, such as by restaurants and bars Mortgage bankers and loan brokers NOTE.—Providing nection with the camps, and other tegral part of that 700. Security and commodity brokers, dealers, exchanges, and services that engage in the purchase, sale, and brokerage of securities; originate, underwrite, and distribute issues of securities; buy and sell commodity contracts; operate security and commodity exchanges; and provide related services such as clearing houses BE-799 (Revised 11/87) meals or operating restaurants in conactivities of hotels, rooming houses, lodging places are considered an inactivity and are classified in ISI code 17 PART I.—ISI ISI code CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued Item description ISI code Item description FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE—Continued FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND REAL ESTATE—Continued 679 Operations of management investment companies, unit investment trusts, and face-amount certificate offices Franchising, business—selling or licensing (Part of 1987 SIC code 6794) Miscellaneous investment activities Selling or licensing franchises NOTE,—Educational, religious, and charitable trusts are classified in ISI code 905. NOTE.—The actual operation of businesses of the type for which franchises are sold or licensed is classified according to the type of business operated, such as a fast food restaurant, temporary help service, or real estate brokerage firm. Bank holding companies are classified in ISI code 600. Other holding companies are classified in ISI code 671. Real estate investment trusts are classified in ISI code 650. SERVICES 700 Franchising is classified in ISI code 679. 631 Life insurance (1987 SIC code 631) Hotels and other lodging places (1987 SIC major group 70) Providing commercial lodging, such as— Providing life insurance 639 Accident and health insurance (1987 SIC code 632) Camps and recreational vehicle parks Providing accident and health insurance and hospital and medical service plans 632 Hotels and motels Organi2:ation hotels and lodging houses on a membership basis Other insurance (1987 SIC codes 633, 635, 636, 637, 639, and SIC major group 64) NOTE.—Providing meals or operating restaurants in connection with these activities is considered an integral part of the activity. The revenues generated by these activities are included here and NOT in ISI code 580. Rooming and boarding houses Providing fire, marine, casualty, surety, title, deposit, and share insurance 731 Management of pension, health, and welfare funds Preparing advertising (writing copy, art work, graphics, and other creative work) and placing such advertising in periodicals, newspapers, radio and television, or other advertising media for clients on a contract or fee basis Other insurance services performed by insurance agents, brokers, and independent organizations 650 Advertising (1987 SIC code 731) Real estate (1987 SIC major group 65, and SIC code 6798) Outdoor advertising services Buying, selling, developing, owning, and leasing real property by real estate operators, lessors, developers, subdividers, agents, brokers, and managers Advertising solicitation on a fee basis Other miscellaneous advertising Owners and lessors of real estate used for agricultural or timber growing purposes that the owners or lessors do not operate themselves but lease to others 734 Services to buildings (1987 SIC code 734) Real estate investment trusts 671 Disinfecting buildings Holding companies, except bank holding companies (1987 SIC code 6719) Termite, insect, rodent, and other pest control Building cleaning and maintenance services such as window cleaning, janitorial service, and office cleaning Business enterprises engaged primarily in holding or owning securities for the purpose of exercising some degree of control over the activities of the companies whose securities are held, except bank holding companies (i.e., holding companies for which over 50 percent of their total income comes from banks that they hold) 735 Renting or leasing (except finance leasing) medical, heavy construction, and other equipment NOTE.—Bank holding companies are classified in ISI code 600. NOTE.—Finance leasing is classified in ISI code 612. Rental of automobiles and trucks without drivers is classified in ISI code 751; rental with drivers is classified in ISI code 477. ISI code 671 is generally an invalid industry classification, particularly if the business enterprise being reported is a conglomerate. Determination of industry code MUST be based on the activities of the fully consolidated business enterprise being reported to BEA. A business enterprise that engages in holding company activities but generates more than 50 percent of its total income from other activities IS NOT a holding company. BE-799 (Revised 11/87) Equipment rental and leasing, except automobiles and computers (1987 SIC code 735) Rental or leasing of computers and related equipment is classified in ISI code 743. 18 PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued ISI code Item description IS! coce item description SERVICES—Continued 736 SERVICES—Continued Personnel supply services (1987 SIC code 736) Other automotive services, including carwashes 760 Providing employment services, temporary help, and personnel to perform a range of services for others on a contract or fee basis Miscellaneous repair services (1987 SIC major group 76) Electrical repair, such as repair of radio, television, and other appliances NOTE.—Farm labor contractors are classified in ISI code Q7Q . 741 Watch, clock, and jewelry repair _ . . . .. Computer processing and data preparation services (1987 SIC code 7374) Motion pictures, including television tape and film Reupholstery and furniture repair r J 780 Providing services such as complete processing and preparation of reports from data supplied by the customer, data entry and processing, time sharing, etc. 742 (1987 SIC major group 78) p i c t u r e a n d television tape and film production, distribution, and allied services Motion Information retrieval services (1987 SIC code 7375) Operation of motion picture theaters, including drive-ins Video tape and disk rental Providing on-line information retrieval services on a contract or fee basis 743 790 Amusement and recreation services (1987 SIC major group 79) Computer related services, n.e.c. (1987 SIC code 737, except codes 7374 and 7375) Dance studios, schools, and halls Providing computer related services such a s - Theatrical producers, bands, and entertainers Programming and integrated systems design Commercial sports, including professional clubs and race track operation Design, development and production of prepackaged software; installation of the software, and user training Miscellanepus amusement and recreation services, such as physical fitness facilities, amusement parks, etc. Computer facilities management and operations 800 Rental and leasing (other than by manufacturers and their sales offices, and persons engaged in finance leasing), repair, and maintenance of computers and related equipment Hospitals, nursing and personal care facilities, medical and dental laboratories, offices of physicians, etc. Other miscellaneous services such as computer consuiting, data base development, etc. 749 Miscellaneous health services such as home health care, kidney dialysis centers, and specialty outpatient facilities Other business services (1987 SIC codes 732, 733, and 738) Hospital and nursing home management enterprises, whiether or not operating staff is provided Providing services such ae— 810 , Credit reporting, and collection or adjustment of claims Legal services (1987 SIC major group 81) Providing legal advice or legal services Mailing and reproduction 820 "u®a!|?"al service8 (1987 SIC major group 82) . * u • . • * Furnishing formal academic or technical instruction; correspondence schools; vocational schools, such as data processing and secretarial; and libraries 871 Commercial art, design, and photography a a / Engineering, architectural, and surveying services (1987 SIC code 871) Photofinishing laboratories * Other miscellaneous business services, including news syndicates, security systems, and telephone answering 751 Health services (1987 SIC major group 80 and part of SIC code 8741) Automotive rental and leasing, without drivers (1987 SIC code 751) Rental and leasing, without drivers, on a short-term rental or extended-term leasing basis, of passenger cars, trucks, utility trailers, and recreational vehicles NOTE.—Rental and leasing with drivers is classified in ISI Architectural services, such as house design code 477. 752 Providing professional services in the fields of civil, electrical, industrial, mechanical, petroleum, marine, and design engineering Land, water and aerial surveying Automotive parking, repair, and other services (1987 SIC major group 75, except code 751) 872 Accounting, auditing, and bookkeeping services (1987 SIC code 872) Operation of automobile parking garages and lots Furnishing accounting, bookkeeping, and related auditing Automotive body shops and other repair services BE-799 (Revised 11/87) 19 PART I.—ISI CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued ISI code Item description ISI code Item description SERVICES—Continued SERVICES—Continued Other personal services, such as tax return preparation NOTE.—Income tax preparation services without also furnishing accounting, auditing, or bookkeeping services is classified in ISI code 890. 873 2. Museums, art galleries, and botanical and zoological gardens Research, development, and testing services (1987 SIC code 873, except code 8733) 3. Social services— Performing, on a contract or fee basis, physical and biological research and development Services such as child care, job training, residential care, etc. Performing commercial, business, marketing, opinion and other economic, sociological, and educational research 4. Membership organizationsServices of business, professional, labor, social, fraternal, and political associations Testing laboratories 5. Other miscellaneous services, n.e.c. NOTE.—Medical and dental laboratories are classified in ISI code 800. 874 Services provided such as by authors, lecturers, radio commentators, weather forecasters, etc. Management and public relations services (1987 SIC code 874, except part of 8741) NOTE.—Travel agents are classified in ISI code 472. Furnishing general or specialized management services on a day-to-day, and contract or fee basis Noncommercial, nonprofit groups, associations, or organizations are classified in ISI code 905. Furnishing operating counsel and assistance to managements of private, nonprofit, and public organizations. Activities include strategic, financial, information systems, and personnel planning ISI code 890 is limited to those activities enumerated above, and is not a catchall code for hard-to-classify activities. NONBUSINESS ENTITIES Public relations services such as lobbying Facilities support management services 900 Other business consulting such as economic, radio, and traffic consulting U.S. Federal, State, and local governments, foreign governments, and international governing bodies; entities or instrumentalities thereof, including government sponsored agencies; and quasi-governmental organizations, including business-type enterprises that are controlled by the government and private sector through joint ownership of stock or joint membership on boards of directors or other controlling bodies NOTE.—Management and operation of a business where operating staff as well as management is provided is classified in the industry of the enterprise managed. However, entities providing hospital and nursing home management are classified in ISI code 800, whether or not operating staff is provided. 905 Computer consultants are classified in ISI code 743. 890 Government entities Other services provided on a commercial basis (1987 SIC major groups 72, 83, 84, 86, and 89, to the extent the activities are engaged in, or services provided on, a commercial basis) Nonbusiness entities, except government (Groups, associations, or organizations in 1987 SIC codes 6732 and 8733 or in 1987 SIC major groups 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 86, and 89 engaging in an activity or providing a service on a noncommercial, nonprofit basis; individuals; and estates) Religious, charitable, and other groups, associations or organizations operating on a noncommercial, nonprofit basis, including those -engaging in the management of the funds of trusts and foundations for religious, educational, charitable, or nonprofit research purposes Providing the following types of services on a commercial basis, such as— 1. Personal services— Laundry, cleaning, and garment services Shoe repair Provision of health, legal, educational, social, and miscellaneous services and operation of museums, art galleries, botanical and zoological gardens, and membership organizations on a noncommercial, nonprofit basis Funeral services Individuals Photographic portrait studios Beauty and barber services BE-799 (Revised 11/87) Estates 20 PART II.—FOREIGN TRADE CLASSIFICATIONS The foreign trade classifications are to be used in classifying U.S. merchandise exports and imports. The classifications are PRODUCT classifications adapted from the Standard International Trade Classification, Revision 2 (United Nations Statistical Papers, Series M, No. 34/Rev. 2), hereinafter referred to as "the SITC." For each product category described below, the equivalent one-, two-, or threedigit SITC code, or combination thereof, is given for the convenience of those U.S. Reporters who are familiar with the SITC. It should be noted that the FOREIGN TRADE classifications are product classifications used only in classifying merchandise trade flows; they should be carefully distinguished from the ISI INDUSTRY classifications contained in Part I of this guide, which are used in determining the major industrial activity of the entity being reported. Item description Item description FOOD (RAW AND PREPARED) AND LIVE ANIMALS CHIEFLY FOR FOOD CRUDE MATERIALS, INEDIBLE, EXCEPT FUELS (SITC code 2) (SITC code 0) Include, for example- Include, for example— Raw hides, skins, and furskins Live animals chiefly for food (exclude zoo animals, insects, dogs, cats, etc.) Soybeans, other oil seeds, and oleaginous fruit Meat and meat preparations (fresh, concentrated, or preserved) Dairy products and birds' eggs (fresh, concentrated, or preserved) Crude rubber, natural, synthetic, and reclaimed (exclude compounded, semiprocessed, and finished rubber products) Fish, crustaceans and mollusks, and preparations thereof (fresh, frozen, or preserved) Cork, natural, raw, and waste Fuelwood and wood charcoal Cereals and cereal preparations (unmilled, cereal meals and flours, "prepared breakfast" foods, bakery products, etc.) Pulpwood (particles, chips, wood waste, logs and bolts, poles, pilings and posts) Vegetables and fruits (fresh, frozen, preserved or prepared; include edible beans and nuts, except soybeans and other oil seeds) Rough-sawed, dressed, and cut-stock lumber, except veneers Sugar, sugar preparations, and honey Pulp and waste paper Coffee, tea, cocoa, spices and manufactures thereof (include coffee and tea substitutes) Textile fibers and their wastes (raw, natural and synthetic fiber; include scouring and combing mill products, manmade fiber, filament, staple and tow, and rags, but exclude yarn, thread, and fabric) Animal feeding stuffs Margarine, shortening, and prepared edible fats, excluding all other fats and oils Crude natural fertilizers of animal or vegetable origin, and fertilizers of natural phosphates, nitrates, and potassic salts Miscellaneous edible products and preparations Crude nonmetallic minerals, except coal, petroleum, and precious stones (include stone, sand and gravel, sulfur, industrial diamonds, natural abrasives, salt, asbestos, etc.) BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO (SITC code 1) Include, for example— Ferrous and nonferrous metal ores, concentrates, waste, and scrap (include those of precious metals, but exclude gold waste and scrap) Bottled and canned soft drinks, mineral waters, and other nonalcoholic beverages Alcoholic beverages Other crude inedible animal and vegetable materials such as seeds, nursery stock, natural resins and gums, etc. Unmanufactured and manufactured tobacco products 3E-799 (Revised 11/87) 21 PART II.—FOREIGN TRADE CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued Item description Item description MACHINERY, ELECTRICAL AND NONELECTRICAL, EXCEPT TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT—Continued PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS, MINERAL WAXES, NATURAL AND MANUFACTURED GAS (Part of SITC code 3) Metalworking and metalforming machinery, machine tools, and parts Include, for example- Oil and gas field equipment and parts (exclude drill bits, core bits, and reamers) Petroleum, petroleum products, and related materials (include crude and partly refined petroleum, and petroleum products such as gasoline, kerosene, distillate, and residual fuel oils, lubricating oils and greases, petroleum jelly and mineral waxes, petroleum coke, asphalt, and paving mixtures) Construction, maintenance, mining, and lifting and loading equipment and parts (exclude wheel- or truck-mounted power cranes, draglines, shovels, and off-highway trucks and trailers) Gas, natural and manufactured Other industrial machinery and parts specialized to particular industries COAL, COKE, AND BRIQUETS (Part of SITC code 3) Include, for example— Telecommunications and sound recording and reproducing apparatus and parts (include TV and radio receivers, telephone switchboards, phonographs, tape recorders, etc.) Coal, lignite, peat, coke and briquets thereof Batteries CHEMICALS AND RELATED PRODUCTS Electrical apparatus for medical purposes and radiological apparatus (SITC code 5) Electrical equipment for internal combustion engines Include, for example- Electrical hand tools Organic and inorganic chemical elements and compounds (include nuclear feed materials and fuels, and radioactive materials) Electron tubes, semiconductors, etc. Dyeing, tanning, and coloring materials, natural and synthetic (include color lakes, tannins, printing inks, paints, enamels, and lacquers) Electrical machinery, apparatus and appliances, n.e.s., and parts (include electric household equipment, appliances and parts, and their nonelectric counterparts, but exclude nonelectric cooking stoves and ranges) Medicinal and pharmaceutical products NOTE.—See description below of road vehicle parts, to determine which parts are included in machinery, and which in road vehicles (SITC 78) or in other transport equipment (SITC 79). Essential oils, perfume and flavor materials, including perfumes, cosmetics, and toilet preparations Soap, cleansing and polishing preparations ROAD VEHICLES (INCLUDING AIR CUSHION VEHICLES) AND PARTS (SEE DESCRIPTION OF PARTS BELOW) Fertilizers, manufactured (mineral or chemical) (SITC code 78) Explosives and pyrotechnic products (exclude ordnance and all other ammunition) Include, for example- Artificial resins and plastic materials, and cellulose esters and ethers New and used passenger cars Buses Other chemical products and materials, n.e.s., such as insecticides, herbicides, starches (include corn starch), disinfectants, glues and adhesives, wood and resin-based chemical products, artificial waxes, artificial graphite, etc. Motorcycles, motorscooters, bicycles, and other cycles, motorized and nonmotorized Trucks, except wheeled armored fighting vehicles NOTE.—Exclude prepared photographic chemicals, synthetic rubber and celiulosic and noncellulosic manmade fibers. Truck trailers Travel trailers and campers MACHINERY, ELECTRICAL AND NONELECTRICAL, EXCEPT TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Wheel- or truck-mounted power cranes, draglines, and shovels (except railway cranes) (SITC codes 71-77) Nonmilitary vehicles which operate in whole or in part on runners or skis Include, for example— Motor vehicle stampings Power-generating machinery, equipment and parts (inplude engines for transportation equipment and nuclear reactors) Road vehicle parts—Include all parts that are shipped with the vehicle. Product classification of parts that are shipped separately depends on the type of part. Some parts, such as bodies, chassis, shock absorbers, bumpers, mufflers, tailpipes, transmissions, motor vehicle floor coverings, and gaskets, always are classified in SITC 78 (or 79, if parts are for "other transport equipment"), whether or not shipped with the vehicles. Other types of parts are included with vehicles only when shipped with the vehicles; when shipped separately, such parts are classified in other product categories, according to the type of material or the general function of the part. As examples, if shipped separately from vehicles: tires and tubes, brake linings and pads, clutch facings and linings, Agricultural machinery (include tractors and parts) Civil engineering and contractors' plant, equipment and parts Textile and leather machinery and parts Paper and pulp mill machinery, papercutting machines, etc., and parts Printing and bookbinding machinery and parts Food processing machines (except domestic) and parts BE-799 (Revised 11/87) 22 PART II.—FOREIGN TRADE CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued Item description Item description ROAD VEHICLES (INCLUDING AIR CUSHION VEHICLES) AND PARTS (SEE DESCRIPTION OF PARTS BELOW)—Continued OTHER MANUFACTURES—Continued and automotive glass and mirrors are in SITC 61-66; locks, hinges, and other automotive hardware, vehicle suspension springs and leaves are in SITC 69; and internal combustion piston engines and parts, turbines and parts, motor vehicle pumps and fans, blowers, radios, storage batteries, and electrical equipment for engines and vehicles are in SITC 71-77 Rubber manufactures, finished and semifinished (include sheet and plate materials, hardened rubber items, tires and tubes, hygienic and pharmaceutical articles, etc.) Cork manufactures, agglomerated cork, and articles of same Wood veneers, plywood, improved or reconstructed wood, and other worked wood (include cooperage, millwork, household utensils of wood, etc.) OTHER TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT (SITC code 79) Paper, paperboard, and articles of paper pulp, of paper, or of paperboard Include, for e x a m p l e Railway vehicles, new and rebuilt (include railway cranes, railway and tramway track fixtures and fittings, and hovertrains) Textile yarn, thread, and fabrics of manmade or natural fibers but exclude scouring and combing mill products Aircraft and associated equipment and parts Made up articles of textile materials, apparel, clothing accessories, and related products Ships, boats (include hovercraft) and floating structures Passenger car trailers (include housing-type coaches) Footwear (exclude military apparel and footwear, which are in SITC 9) Parts for such transport equipment (the description of "road vehicle parts" above applies also to parts for "other transport equipment") Floor coverings (include linoleum, carpets, mats, etc.) (SITC codes 67, 68, and 69) Nonmetallic mineral manufactures, such as glass and glass products, pottery, lime, cement, and fabricated construction materials, refractory materials, clay, construction materials, etc. (exclude electrical porcelain goods and gaskets of laminated metals) Include, for e x a m p l e - Sanitary, plumbing, heating and lighting fixtures and fittings Iron and steel products of blast furnaces, steel works, rolling mills and finishing mills Furniture and parts (include chairs designed for medical, dental, surgical and veterinary use) Cast iron articles, except ingot molds and railway car wheels Travel goods, luggage, handbags and similar containers Nonferrous metals and metal products (except gold and insulated cable for communication, appliances, and building) Optical goods, instruments and apparatus METAL MANUFACTURES Medical and dental instruments and appliances Nonferrous metal castings and forgings Meters, counters, and measuring, checking, analyzing, and controlling instruments Uranium depleted in U235 and thorium Fabricated metal products (except ordnance, machinery, and transportation products and insulated electrical items), such as structures and parts of structures, metal containers, wire products, pipes and tubes, nails, screws, nuts and bolts, hand and edge tools, dies and cutting tools; drill bits, core bits, and reamers for oil and gas field drilling machinery; metal Venetian blinds, hardware, table flatware and cutlery, utensils and household equipment made of base metal, etc. Photographic and motion picture apparatus, equipment, and supplies (include prepared photographic film and chemicals) Watches, clocks and parts thereof Phonograph records and record blanks Magnetic tape, including computer recording, etc. Printed matter, including books, magazines, newspapers, commercial printing, etc. Metal stampings, except motor vehicle stampings and stamped vitreous enameled parts for washing machines and refrigerators Baby carriages, toys, games, and sporting goods Nonelectric cooking stoves and ranges Office and stationery supplies NOTE.-—See description of road vehicle parts to determine which parts are classified in metal manufactures, and which in road vehicles (SITC 78) and in other transport equipment (SITC 79). Miscellaneous plastic products (except laminated sheets, rods, and tubes) Works of art, collector's pieces, antiques OTHER MANUFACTURES Jewelry and related articles (SITC codes 61-66, and 8) Musical instruments and parts and accessories Include, for e x a m p l e - Nonmilitary arms, shotgun shells, other hunting and sporting ammunition Leather, leather manufactures and dressed furskins (include composition leather with a basis of leather and manufactures of such composition leather) BE-799 (Revised 11/87) Other miscellaneous manufactured products 23 PART II.—FOREIGN TRADE CLASSIFICATIONS—Continued Item description Item description A N I M A L A N D VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, A N D W A X E S , A N D C O M M O D I T I E S N.E.C. (SITC codes 4 and 9) A N I M A L A N D VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, AND WAXES, A N D C O M M O D I T I E S N.E.C.—Continued Include, for example— ~ . . . . .... . . . . .. - . Crude and refined, edible and inedible animal and vegetable fats and oils (exclude margarine, shortening, and other prepared edible fats, which are in SITC 0) Military apparel and footwear Armored vehicles and ordnance, except for shotgun shells, other hunting and sporting ammunition, and nonmilitary arms 7 . ® Pet and zoo animals Gold, nonmonetary (exclude ores and concentrates) BE-799 (Revised 11/87) 24 Ordering Publications and Diskettes on U.S. Direct Investment Abroad Financial and operating data Publications containing estimates of the operations of U.S. companies and their foreign affiliates in less detail than in this publication are available for 1983-88 and for 1990. The estimates are also available on computer diskette. The 1983-85 publications and the diskettes for all years may be obtained from the Public Information Office, Order Desk, BE-53, Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230. Make checks or money orders payable to "Bureau of Economic Analysis," and include your return address with the order. The publications for 1986-88 may be obtained from the National Technical Information Service (NTIS); they are also available from NTIS on microfiche. The 1990 publication is available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office (GPO). When ordering, specify the following information that is given in the table: The year, the title, the BEA or NTIS accession number or the GPO stock number, and the price of the publication, the diskette, or the microfiche. Publication Year 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1990 Title Diskette Source U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Operations of U.S. Parent Companies and Their Foreign Affiliates: Revised 1983 Estimates Revised 1984 Estimates Revised 1985 Estimates Revised 1986 Estimates paper copy microfiche Revised 1987 Estimates paper copy microfiche Revised 1988 Estimates paper copy microfiche Preliminary 1990 Estimates BEA BEA BEA NTIS Accession or stock number 50-86-10-103 50-87-10-103 50-88-10-103 PB90-114125 Price $5.00 $5.00 $5.00 BEA accession number Price 50-86-40-403 50-87-40-409 50-88-40-403 50-89-40-403 $20.00 $20.00 $20.00 $20.00 50-90-40-403 $20.00 50-91-40-403 $20.00 50-92-40-404 $20.00 $19.00 $9.00 NTIS PB90-258898 $19.00 $9.00 NTIS GPO PB92-101583 003-010-00230-1 $19.00 $9.00 $6.00 For 1982, estimates in greater detail than those for 1983-88 may be obtained in U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: 1982 Benchmark Survey Data. That publication, which contains detailed results of the 1982 benchmark survey, may be obtained from NTIS, accession no. PB86169117, price $50.00 (paper copy), $9.00 (microfiche). Call NTIS at (703) 487-4650 or fax (703) 321-8547. A computer tape of the 1982 data is also available from BEA, accession no. BEA IID 86-001, price $100.00; to order, call (202) 523-0652. Direct investment position and balance of payments data Apart from the benchmark survey data for 1982, direct investment position and balance of payments data on a historical-cost basis comparable with those in this publication, which are on a fiscal year basis, are not available for other years (see text for discussion). However, balance of payments and direct investment position data on a calendar year basis are available for 1950-91 in other BEA publications. Summary data appear each year in the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, BEA's monthly journal—most recently in the June 1992 issue. More detailed data appeared in the August 1992 issue. (The June and August 1993 issues are scheduled to have data for 1989-92 rebenchmarked to the 1989 benchmark survey.) Historical data for 1950-76 appear in Selected Data on U.S. Direct Investment Abroad, 1950-76, which is available from NTIS, accession no. PB87-121-869, price $35.00 (paper copy), $9.00 (microfiche). Historical data for 1977-81 appear in U.S. Direct Investment Abroad: Balance of Payments and Direct Investment Position Estimates, 1977-81, which is available from the International Investment Division of BEA, accession no. 50-86-10-150, price $5.00. BEA, GPO, and NTIS order forms are provided on the following pages. Special tabulations and statistical analyses BEA can prepare additional tabulations or perform regressions or other statistical analyses of the data at cost, within the limits of available resources and subject to legal requirements to avoid disclosure of data of individual companies. Requests should be directed to the International Investment Division (BE-50), Data Retrieval and Analysis Branch, Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC 20230, or call (202) 523-0655. 401