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UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Frances Perkins, Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Isador Lubin, Commissioner (on leave) A. F. Hinrichs, Acting Commissioner U n io n W a g e R ates o f C ity Streetcar and B us Operators Ju ly 1, 1943 Bulletin 7\[o. 766 (Reprinted from the M onthly Labor R eview , February 1944] UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE : WASHINGTON : 1944 For sale by the Superintendent o f Documents, U . S. Governm ent Printing Office Washington 25, D. C. - Price 5 cents Letter of Transmittal U nited S tates D epartment of Labor, B ureau of Labor Statistics, W ashington, D . C ., February 18, 1 94 4 • The S ecretary of Labor: I have the honor to transmit herewith the annual report on union wrage rates for streetcar and bus operators as of July 1, 1943. This report was prepared in the Industrial Relations Division, FlorencePeterson, Chief. Donald H. Gerrish was in immediate charge, assisted by Annette V. Simi, under the general supervision of Don Q. Crowther. A. F. H inrichs, A ctin g C om m issioner. Hon. F rances P erkins , Secretary o f Labor, Contents Summary________________ Scope and method of study Hourly wage rates________ Rates paid in each city___ II Page 1 1 2 4 B ulletin l^o. 766 o f the U nited States B ureau o f Labor Statistics [Reprinted from the M onthly L abor R eview, February 1944] U nion W age Rates o f City Streetcar and Bus Operators, July 1, 1943 Summary THE average wage rate of union motormen, conductors, and bus operators in 65 cities was 90.6 cents per hour on July 1,1943. Slightly more than half of the workers covered by collective agreements had rates from 90 cents to $1.10 per hour; 6.5 percent earned $1.10 or more per hour; and 41.5 percent earned less than 90 cents. During the period from June 1, 1942, to July 1, 1943, average hourly wage rates advanced 5.5 percent to a new index of 129.6, indicating that since 1929 average hourly rates have increased almost 30 percent, and since 1934 (the low point on the index) have increased almost 35 percent. T a b le 1.— Indexes o f H ourly W age Rates o f Union Streetcar and B us Operators, 192 9 -4 3 Year Index (1929=100) 1929.......................... 1930.......................... 3931...................... 1932.......................... 1933-....................... i Not available. 100.0 101.0 101.0 99 0 (>) Year 1934......................... 1935......................... 1936-....................... 1937......................... 1938......................... Index (1929=100) 96.1 99.8 100.6 105.3 108.3 Year Index (1929=100) 109.2 110.4 114.1 122.9 129.6 1939.......................... 1940.......................... 1941......................... 1942......................... 1943........................ . Scope and Method of Study This study is one of a series of annual surveys started by the Bureau of Labor Statistics in 1921. Agents of the Bureau visited 75 cities in 1943 and obtained reports on effective union scales as of July 1, 1943, in 65 of these cities. Scales in negotiation or before the National War Labor Board at the time our representatives called were further checked before the data were tabulated so that increases retroactive to July 1, 1943, would be reflected in this report. The rates obtained were for union members employed on local streetcar, subway, elevated, and bus lines and also those employed on city-suburban lines which furnish city service. Employees of strictly intercity or interstate car and bus lines were not included. The 1943 survey included 440 quotations of rates, 422 of which included comparable data for 1943 and 1942. The total quotations included 80,217 union members, of whom 77,320 were included in the reports which gave comparable rates for both years. 576386°—44 1 2 U n ion W age Rates The averages presented in this report are weighted according to the number of union members receiving each rate and thus reflect not only the actual rates provided in union agreements but also the num ber of members benefiting from those scales. The index numbers are based on aggregates computed from the rates quoted for identical unions and service classifications in two successive years. The weights in each year-to-year comparison were the membership figures reported in the second year. The index numbers are so constructed as to eliminate the influence of changes in union membership. Because of changes in coverage, the averages presented in successive annual surveys should not be compared from year to year to deter mine trend. For trend purposes the index numbers (table 1) should be used, since these were computed from comparable quotations only, and the influence of changes in coverage has been eliminated. For com parison of the general wage level of streetcar and bus operators with those of other occupations at the time the survey was made, the average (table 2) should be used. Hourly Wage Rates Hourly wage rates in streetcar and bus operations are generally graduated on the basis of an employee’s length of service with the company. Most frequently the agreements provide for an entrance rate, an intermediate rate, and a maximum rate. A considerable number, however, specify several intermediate periods, each with successively higher rates. The specified time between rate steps varies widely from city to city. The entrance-rate period is usually 3, 6, or 12 months. The maximum rate most frequently applies after 1 or 2 years of service, but many agreements provide for longer periods, ranging up to 6 years and including as many as 12 progressive rate steps. In 1943 the differences between the entrance rates and the maximum rates ranged from 1.9 cents for guards on the Chicago Elevated Railway to 30 cents per hour for bus operators employed by the Steinway Omnibus Co. and the Third Avenue Railway System, both in New York. The differences most frequently reported were either 5 or 4 cents. Rates for operators of 2-man cars were reported in 21 of the 65 cities included in the survey, although there has been a definite tend ency, during the past few years, to eliminate such cars. In each of these cities the agreements provided higher rates for 1-man-car oper ators than for either motormen or conductors on 2-man cars; the dif ferences ranging from 3 to 10 cents, the most common being 10 cents. Generally, the rates for bus drivers were the same as for 1-man-car operators. The entrance rates for operators of 2-man cars ranged from 64.1 cents per hour in Omaha to 95 cents in Detroit. The majority of thj entrance rates were between 70 and 85 cents. The highest entrance rate for the industry in the cities covered ($1.00 per hour) was received by subway motormen in N ew York. The 1-man-car and bus operators had entrance rates ranging from 46 cents in Tampa to $1.05 in D e troit; about two-thirds of the entrance rates were between 70 and 90 cents. An analysis of maximum rates for 2-man-car operators shows that over two-thirds of the rates ranged between 75 and 90 cents per hour, 3 C ity Streetcar and B u s O perators DISTRIBUTION OF UNION WAGE RATES OF CITY STREETCAR AND BUS OPERATORS PERCENT OF JU L Y t, 1943 PERCENT OF HOURLY WAGE RATE with the lowest rate (68.4 cents) in Omaha and the highest ($1.05) in Detroit. The maximum rate in the subways ($1.10) was received by the motormen in New York. Approximately three-fourths of the 1-man-car and bus operators had maximum rates ranging from 80 cents to $1.00. The lovrest rate (54 cents) was in Tampa, the highest ($1.15) was for bus operators in Detroit. In addition, operators of both 1- and 2-man cars in Detroit receive a premium of 10 cents per hour when they work “owl runs” (those in the late evening and early morning hours). Some other cities reported slightly higher rates for union members operating cars or busses on “owl runs.” 4 U n ion W a ge R ates As streetcar and bus operators generally remain for long periods in the employ of one company, a majority of the union members reported had reached the maximum rates provided in their agree ments. Almost 69 percent of the union members were receiving rates ranging from 80 cents to $1.00, while over 90 percent were covered by rates in the wider range (70 cents up to $1.10). Rates of $1.10 or more were received by 6.5 percent of the members (see table 2). T able 2. — Percentage Distribution o f Union Streetcar and B us Operators by H ourly Wage Kates, Ju ly L 1943 Perron? of union meinbt-r* with classified hourly rates Classified hourly rates Under GOcents______ _________________________ 60 and under 70 cents...................................................... 70 and under 80 cents...................................................... 80 and under 90 cents...................................................... 90 cents and under $1.00................................................. $1.00 and under $1.10....................................................... $1.10 and under $1.20..................................................... $1.20 and over ...... __ Total. .................. _.......................................... Average rate per hour..................................................... 0.1 2.2 11.0 28.2 40.7 11.8 6.4 .1 100.0 $0,906 Over 69 percent of the quotations, covering 63 percent of the union members, provided for increases during the 13-month period from June 1, 1942, to July 1, 1943. Over 30 percent of those who received increases had their rates advanced between* 4 and 6 percent. The next largest group fell between 10 and 12 percent (18.4 percent of those receiving raises). More than 45 percent of the total member ship reported increases between 4 and 12 percent. Only 7.1 percent of the members benefited by raises of as much as 16 percent. There were no decreases reported in the 13-month period. T able 3.— Num ber and Extent o f Changes in W age Rates o f Union Streetcar and Bus Operators, June 2, 1942, to J u ly J, 2943, and Percent o f M em bers Affected Num Percent of ber of quota mem bers tions affected Extent of rate change? No change reported...................... TnnrAflso.fi reported TTndp.r 2 percent _ 2 and under A percent 4 and under 6 percent___ _ _ 6 and under 8 percent... _ _ _ 8 and nnder 10 percent 10 and under 12 percent......... 125 284 2 7 60 25 26 37 Extent of rate change? 37.0 63.0 Increases reported—Continued. W .8 16 and under 18 percent 19.2 5.9 9.0 11.6 12 and under 14 percent 14 and under 16 percent...... . 18 and under 20 percent 20 and under 22 percent- .... 22 and under 24 percent __ __ 24 percent and over................ Num Percent of ber of quota mem bers tions afected 44 37 14 3.3 6.1 2.2 3.1 6 7 .5 .5 11 8 .8 1 Less than a tenth of 1 percent Rates Paid in Each City The union rates per hour in effect on July 1,1943, and June 1,1942, by city, are shown in table 4. Homs are not given, since the hours of work are usually irregular, depending on the “run.” 5 C ity Streetcar and B u s Operators T able 4.— Union W age Rates o f Streetcar and B us Operators, J u ly 1 , 1943 , and June 19 1942, by Cities Rates of wages per hour Rates of wages per hour City and classification City’and classification July 1, June 1, 1942 1943 July 1, June 1, 1943 1942 Cincinnati, Ohio Atlanta, Ga. 2-man cars and feeder busses: 1-man cars, busses, and trolley coaches: ________ 10-18 months After 18 months..................... $n. f,8n .730 .760 $0 680 .730 .760 7«50 . 800 .830 750 .800 .830 Binghamton, N. Y. 1 Busses: After 1 year............................ 715 .746 .665 715 1745 .685 .705 .735 .685 .705 .735 . 760 . 780 .810 .760 .780 .810 Birmingham, Ala. 2-man cars: First year............................... Second year............................ After 2 years........................... 1-man cars and busses: _ __ 86(xOnd year After 2 years........................... Boston, Mass. 2-man cars: First 3 months....................... 4-12 months............................ After 1 year......................— 1-man cars and busses: First 3 months_____ ______ __________ 4-12 months After 1 vear ___________ Rapid transit lines: Motormen—_____________ Guards: First 3 m onths_______ 4-12 months..................... After 1 year...................... .660 .740 .900 .580 .670 .830 .750 .840 1.000 .680 .770 .930 .950 .880 .650 .740 .900 .580 .670 .830 Butte, Mont. ____________ .920 .890 Russes Charleston, & C. Busses: First 3 months___________ .760 4-12 months . . _ _ .780 After 1 year ... .800 Chicago, III. 2-man cars: First 3 months....................... .890 4-12 months............................ .920 After 1 year............................ .940 Night cars............................... .960 1-man cars and busses: ■pay . . . 1.020 Night...................................... 1.040 Elevated railway: Motormen: First 3 months. ._ ....... .897 4-12 months . __ _ .906 After 1 year__________ .951 Conductors---------------------.906 Guards, regular.______ __ .888 Guards, extra: .860 First 3 months___. . . . . . . 4-12 months.._________ .870 After l year...................... .879 »Plus bonus. .610 .630 .650 .890 .920 .940 .960 1.020 1.040 .897 .906 .951 .906 .888 .860 .870 .879 2-man cars: First 3 months........................ $0,800 4-12 months............................ .830 After 1 year......................... . .850 1-man cars and busses: First 3 months........................ .870 4-12 months........................... .900 After 1 year............................ .920 $0,690 .720 .740 .760 .790 .810 Cleveland, Ohio 2-man cars: First 3 months........................ 4-12 months............................ After 1 year............................ Busses: First 3 months........................ 4-12 months............................ After 1 year......................... .890 .920 .940 .855 .885 .905 .960 .990 1.010 .925 .950 .975 .810 .840 .860 .730 .760 .780 .750 .800 .850 .650 .700 .750 .820 .840 .860 .720 .740 .760 .810 .820 .830 .840 .850 .710 .720 .730 .740 .750 .860 .870 .880 .890 .900 .760 .770 .780 .790 .800 .735 .765 .810 .665 .695 .740 .950 .990 1.050 1.150 .900 .940 1.000 1.100 1.050 1.090 1.150 1.250 1.100 1.200 Columbus, Ohio 1-man cars and busses: First 3 months........................ 4-12 months............................ After 1 year............................. Davenport, Iowa (See Rock Island (111.) district.) Dayton, Ohio 1-man cars: First 6 months........................ 7-12 months............................ After 1 year............................ Busses: First 3 months........................ 4-12 months............................ After 1 year ____ Denver, Colo. 2-man cars: First 3 months........................ 4-12 months........................... 13-18 months.......................... 19-24 months.......................... After 2 years........................... 1-man cars and busses: First 3 months __ ____ 4-12 months ___ 13-18 months _ 19-24 months.......................... After 2 years........................... Des Moines, Iowa 1-man cars and busses: First 3 months___________ 4-12 months............................ After 1 year Detroit, Mich. 2-man cars: First 6 months___ 7-12 months. __ _ After 1 year. _ Owl cars................................. Busses: First 6 months........................ 7-12 months. After 1 year Owl busses............................. 1.000 1.040 U nion W a ge Rates 6 T able 4.— Union W age Rates o f Streetcar and Bus Operators, J u ly 1 , 1943 , and June I, 1942, fry Cities—Continued Rates of wages per hour City and classification Rates of wages per hour City and classification July 1, June 1, 1943 1942 Duluth, Minn. Busses: First year... Second year. Third year.. $0.740 .770 .800 $0,690 .720 .750 .800 .870 .800 .870 .900 .800 .720 .780 .800 .850 .780 .800 .850 Erie, Pa. First 6 months.............. 7-12 months.................. After 1 year................... Indianapolis, Ind. Jackson, Miss. First 6 months.......... After 6 months_____ .730 .780 . 63ft .760 .780 .810 .650 .670 .700 .680 Jacksonville, Fla. Busses: First year................... Second year................. After 2 years................ Little Rock, Ark. 1-man cars and busses: First 6 months........... 7-12 months................. Second year................. After 2 yews............... .600 .630 .670 .750 .550 .700 Los Angeles, Calif. Los Angeles Railway Co.: 2-man cars: First 6 months___ After 6 months___ 1-man cars and busses: First 6 months___ After 6 months---Pacific Electric Co.: 2-man cars: First 6 months___ 7-12 months.......... After 1 year........... 1-man cars and busses: First 6 months___ 7-12 months.......... After 1 year. ......... Single-track cars: First 6 months___ 7-12 months.......... After 1 year........... Louisville, Ky. Busses................................ Cars................... ............... .810 .850 .910 $0. 720 .780 .850 $0,720 .780 .850 .750 .800 .850 .690 .740 .790 .810 .830 .850 700 720 .800 .880 .900 .750 .770 .810 Minneapolis, Minn. (Includes St. Paul, Minn.) 2-man cars: First year....... t ................. Second year....................... After 2 years...................... 1-man cars and busses: First year.......................... Second year....................... After 2 years...................... .710 .740 .770 .710 .740 .770 .800 .830 .870 .800 .830 .870 Mobile, Ala. Busses: First 6 months.................. After 6 months.................. .750 .600 .650 .640 .680 .700 .740 .770 .620 .640 .670 .700 .810 .830 .850 .810 .830 .600 .650 .700 .730 .500 .550 .600 .800 .830 .870 .800 .830 .870 690 720 750 640 660 700 1-man cars and busses: First year.............. Second year.......... After 2 years.......... Milwaukee, Wis. 2-man cars: First year.................. Second year............... After 2 years.............. 1-man cars and busses: First year.................. Second year............... After 2 years.............. Moline, III. (See Rock Island (111.) district.) Nashville, Tenn. Busses: First 3 months.................... 4-12 months......................... 13-18 months....................... 19-24 months....................... After 2 years........................ Newark, N. J. 1-man cars and busses: First 3 months.................... 4-12 months......................... After 1 year__..................... Iron bound Transportation Co.: Busses: First 6 months.............. 7-18 months.................. 19 months to 5 years__ After 5 years................. .730 .750 .770 .730 . 750 .770 .830 .850 .870 .830 . 850 .870 .780 .800 .820 .780 .800 .820 .650 .5-80 .570 1-man cars and busses: First 3 months.................... 4-12 months........................ After 1 year......................... .680 .710 .730 .750 .680 .710 .730 .750 2-man cars: First 9 months.. 10-18 months.... After 18 months. New Haven, Conn. New Orleans, La. Madison, Wls. First 6 months.. 7-12 months___ 13-18 months.... After 18 months. Manchester, N. H. Busses: First year... Second year. After 2 years. Memphis, Tenn. Grand Rapids, Mich. 1-man cars and busses: First y e ar................. Second year............... After.2 years.............. July 1, June 1, 1943 1942 C ity Streetcar and B u s O perators 7 T able 4.— Union W age Rates o f Streetcar and Bus Operators, J u ly 1 ,1 9 4 3 , and June 1 , 1942, b y Cities—Continued Rates of wages per hour Rates of wages per hour City and classification City and classification July 1, June 1, 1943 1942 July 1, June 1, 1943 1942 New York, N. Y —Continued New Orleans, Za.—Continued Busses: First 9 m onths...................... $0,740 .770 10-18 months.......................... After 18 months___ ___ .800 Algiers Division: First 6 m o n th s_ .550 7-12 months __ .560 13-18 mnnf.hs . SiO .580 19-24 months.................... months __ .590 Affar 3ft months. . . . .600 $0,690 .710 .750 .480 .490 .500 .510 .520 .530 New York, N. Y. Subways: B. M. T. System: Road motormen: First year_________ Second year____ _ After 2 years.............. Yard motormen: First 285 days._____ Aft or 285 days _. Conductors: First position: First 285 days___ After 285 days__ Second position.......... I. R. T. System: Road motormen: First y e a r _____ _ f?pnond ypar After 2 years Yard motormen: First year.................. After 1 y e a r .__ ___ Conductors: First position: First, year After 1 year Second position......... PlatformFirst y e a r_____ Second year......... Surface cars: Third Avenue Railway Sys tem: First 3 months _ 4-fi months ________ _ 7-0 months __ 10 12 monlhs______ ___ 1a ifi months 1<> 18 months.................... 10 21 m onths__ _ 22-24 months ___ _ Third year___________ Fourth year Fifth year............. ........... Sixth year........................ BrookJyn-Queens T r a n s it Lines: First year . ______ _ Second y e a r ______ Third year________ _ Fourth y e a r______ _ Fifth year......................... After 5 years ... _ _ Queensboro Bridge Railway and Steinway Omnibus Co........................................ 1.000 1.050 1.100 .960 1.000 1.060 .050 . 950 .850 .880 .800 .850 .750 .730 .780 .700 1.000 1 O.'O 1.100 960 1.000 1.060 .950 1.000 .850 .880 .800 .850 .750 .730 .780 .700 .700 .730 orn 68u .600 .620 .640 .670 .690 .710 .730 .750 .800 .810 .820 .880 . 520 .540 . 560 .590 .610 .630 .650 .670 .7(30 .770 .780 .820 .750 .800 .850 .900 .950 .950 .640 .680 .720 .760 .800 .860 .880 .840 Busses: Avenue B and East Broad* way Transit Co.: First 6 months................. $0,660 7-24 months..................... .710 Third y e a r ^ .740 Fourth year __ __ .. .810 After 4 years__ .860 Bee Lines, Inc.: First year______ ______ .600 Second year__________ .640 Third year....................... .680 Fourth year..................... .720 After 4 years..................... .800 Brooklyn Bus Division: First year......................... .750 Second year...................... .800 Third year....................... .850 Fourth year..................... .900 After 4 years................. .950 Comprehensive & East Side Omnibus Corporation: First 3 months________ .680 4-12 months____ -_____ .753 Second year...................... .800 Third year....................... .835 Fourth year..................... .870 After 4 years..................... .960 Fifth Avenue Coach Co.: Drivers: First year.................. .850 Second year_______ .860 Third year................. .890 Fourth year_______ .900 After 4 years.............. .910 Conductors: First year.................. .780 Second year............... .790 Third year................. .820 Fourth year___ ___ .830 Affer 4 vfifira __ .840 Green Lines: First 6 months................. .650 7-12 months__________ .700 Second year...................... .750 Third year....................... .800 Aaer 3 years..................... .875 Jamaica Busses, Inc.: First year____________ .705 St cond year__________ .738 Third year___________ .771 Fourth year__________ .815 After 4 years..................... .870 Manhattan and Queens Line: First 6 months--....... ...... .650 7 12 months__________ .680 Second year__________ .705 Third year-.__________ .730 After 3 years_—.............. .830 New York City Omnibus Co.: First 6 months................. .710 7-12 months..................... .800 .860 Second year...................... Third year....................... .920 Fourth year..................... .940 After 4 years.................... 1.000 North Shore Bus Lines: First year......................... .710 Second year...................... .760 Third year....................... .830 After 3 years..................... .910 $0,530 .680 .730 .780 .830 .600 .640 .680 .720 .800 .640 .680 .720 .760 .600 .673 .720 .755 .790 .880 .850 .860 .890 .900 .910 .780 .790 .820 .830 .840 .650 .700 .750 .800 .875 .705 .738 .771 .815 .870 .650 .680 .705 .730 .830 .710 .800 .860 .920 .940 1.000 .710 .760 .830 .910 8 T able 4.— U n ion W a ge R ates , Union W age Rates o f Streetcar and B us Operators J u ly b y Cities 1942, —Continued I , 1943 , and June I, Bates of wages per hour Bates of wages per hour L4ty and classification City and classification July 1, June 1, 1942 1943 July 1, June 1, 1943 1942 Peoria, III. New York, N. Y.—Continued Busses—Continued. Queens - Nassau Transit Lines: First year......................... $0,688 .730 Second year..................... Third year....................... .810 .900 After 3 years..................... Schenck Transportation Co.: 1-12 months.................... .710 13-30 months .................. .820 After 30 months............... .920 Staten Island Coach Co.730 First 3 months................. .755 4-6 months....................... .780 7-9 months....................... .805 10-12 months................... .830 13-18 months.................. . 19-24 months................... .865 .900 After 2 years .................. Steinway Omnibus and Queensboro Bridge Rail way: .600 First 3 months................. .620 4-6 months..................... . .640 7-9 months....................... .670 10-12 months.................. . 13-15 months.................. .690 16-18 months.................. .710 .730 19-21 months.................. . 22-24 months.................. . .760 .800 Third year...................... .810 Fourth year..................... .820 Fifth year__ ___ _____ .900 After 5 years...... ............ Third Avenue Railway System: .600 First 3 months................ .620 4-6 months..................... .640 7-9 months..................... 10-12 months.................. .670 .690 13-15 months.................. .710 16-18 months.................. .730 19-21 months ................. 22-24 months.................. .750 Third year...................... .800 Fourth year.................. .810 .820 Fifth year....................... .900 After 5 years................... Tri-Boro Coach Corp.: .680 First year....................... .736 Second year.................... .793 Third year...................... .838 Fourth year.................... . . .900 Fifth year....................... $0,688 .730 .810 .900 .650 .680 .770 .705 .730 .755 * .780 .805 .840 .875 .560 .580 .600 .630 .650 .670 .690 .720 .760 .770 .780 .860 .520 .540 .560 .590 .610 .630 .650 .670 .760 .790 .810 .860 .600 .650 .700 .740 .830 Oklahoma City, Okfa. l-man cars and busses: First 6 m onths............ . 7-12 months.................. . 13-24 m onths............... . Afer 2 years................... Interurban.................... . . .630 .660 . 700 .760 .780 .570 .600 . 630 .660 680 Omaha, Nebr. 2-man cars: First 6 months........ 7-12 months............ After 1 year............ First 6 months. 7-12 months__ After 1 year___ _ . .641 .661 .684 .610 .630 .650 .693 .714 .735 .660 .680 .700 1-man cars and busses: First year................................ Second year........................... After 2 years........................... $0,790 $0,790 .850 .875 .900 .925 .950 .810 .835 .860 .885 .910 .770 .795 .820 .845 .870 .730 .755 .780 .805 .830 .770 .795 .820 .845 .870 .730 .755 .780 .805 .830 .850 .875 .900 . 925 .810 .835 .860 .885 .810 .810 Philadelphia, Pa. Subway, elevated, and high-speed lines: Motormen: First 6 months 7-12 months..................... 13-18 months.................... 19-24 months.................... After 2 years..................... Conductors: First 6 months. ............... 7-12 months..................... 13-18 months.................... 19-24 months.................... After 2 years..................... 2-man cars: First 6 m onths...................... 7-12 months..... ...................... 13-18 months.......................... 19-24 months.................. After 2 years.......................... 1-man cars and busses: First 6 months. ............... ...... 7-12 m onths.......................... 13-18 months.......................... 19-24 months.......................... After 2 years_______________ Phoenix, .950 .910 A riz. 1-man cars and busses: First 6 months_______ __ . 7-12 months..................... ...... __ 13-18 months After 18 months...................... .850 .950 1 000 1 050 Pittsburgh, Pa. 1-man cars: First 3 months. ............... ...... 4-12 months............................ After 1 year______________ Busses: First 3 months................. ...... 4-12 months............................ After 1 y e a r........................... Portland, Maine Busses: First year............................... After 1 year.... ....................... Portland, Oreg. 1-man cars and busses: If employed prior to April 1, 1942......................... If employed after April 1,1942: First 6 months................. 7-12 months__________ After 1 year_____ ___ _ Interurban l-man cars.................. Providence, R. I. l-man cars and busses: First. 3 months ' ___ ______ 4-12 months _ __ _ „_ After 1 year............................ 1.100 .955 1.045 .955 1.045 1.100 .835 .945 .985 .835 .945 985 .870 .900 .800 800 1.000 1.000 900 .920 .940 .920 .900 920 .940 920 .920 .950 .970 .800 .830 .850 9 C ity Streetcar and B u s Operators T able 4.— , Union W age Rates o f Streetcar and Bus Operators J u ly 1942 by Cities City and classification , Rates of wages per hour July 1, June 1, 1943 1942 Reading, Pa. 2-man cars........................ 1-man cars and busses__ $0,700 .800 Richmond, Va. 1-man cars and busses: First 3 months........... 4-12 months............... After 1 year................ .700 .750 .800 Rochester, N. Y. 2-man subway cars.................. Busses: First 3 months................... 4-12 months....................... After 1 year........................ .870 .860 880 900 Rock Island (III.) District * First 6 months......... 7-12 months............. After 1 year.............. St. Louis, Mo. 2-man cars: First 6 months................... 7-12 months....................... 13-18 months..................... After 18 months................. 1-man cars and busses: First 6 months................... 7-12 months....................... 13-18 months..................... After 18 months................. Service cars: Willet Motor Coach Co.: First 6 months............ 7-12 months................. 2-3 years...................... After 3 years......... ...... St. Louis County Bus Co., First 6 months___ 7-12 months.......... 2-3 years................ After 3 years.......... St. Paul, Minn. (See Minneapolis, Minn.) Salt Lake City, Utah l-man cars and busses: First year.................... After 1 year................. San Antonio, Tex. .790 .810 .830 .730 .780 .830 .880 .800 850 .900 950 .725 .750 775 800 675 .700 725 750 790 870 .860 San Francisco, Calif. 2-man cars: First 6 months................. 7-12 months..................... 13-18 months.................... 19-30 months.................... After 30 months............... Cable cars: Gripmen and conductors: First 6 months........... 7-12 months............... 13-18 months............. After 18 months......... —Continued .730 .755 .780 . 805 830 .800 .825 850 .875 City and classification Rates of wages per hour July 1, June 1, 1943 1942 San Francisco, Calif.—Continued Busses: First 6 months........................ $0,800 .825 7-12 months............................ .850 13-18 months.......................... .875 19-30 months.......................... .900 After 30 months...................... Municipal Railway: Motormen and conductors__ .875 Bus operators......................... .875 Scranton, Pa. 1-man cars and busses: .720 First 3 months........................ .870 4-12 months____ _________ .770 After 1 year............................ .800 860 Seattle, Wash. .880 900 Busses: First 6 months........................ 1.000 After 6 months....................... 1.050 South Bend, Ind. .710 Busses: . 850 First year............................... .730 Second year............................ .875 750 .900 After 2 years........................... Spokane, Wash. 560 Busses* First 6 months _. .800 620 7-12 months............................ .850 .680 After 1 year _ ______ _ .900 .730 Springfield, Mass. Busses: .630 First 3 months........................ .870 .690 4-12 months............................ .925 .750 After 1 year............................ .970 800 Tampa, Fla. .550 Busses: First-6 months...................... .460 .575 After 6 months....................... .540 6( 0 i Toledo, Ohio 625 1-man cars and busses: First 6 months.................... .790 550 7-12months............................ .810 .575 After 1 year............................ ..840 .600 Washington, D. C. 625 2-man cars: First 3 months.............. ......... .770 4-12 months........................... .810 After 1 year............................ .850 1-man cars and busses: First 3 months........................ .870 .690 4-12 months............................ .910 770 After 1 year............................ .950 Worcester, Mass. 790 1-man cars and busses: First 3 months........................ .870 4-12 months............................ .920 After 1 year............................. 970 .650 .675 York, Pa. .700 Busses: .725 First 6 months........................ .720 750 7-12 months............................ .700 After 1 year............................ 800 Youngstown, Ohio Busses: First year............................... .830 After 1 year............................ .880 .750 $0,700 .800 2Includes Davenport, Iowa, and Moline and Rock Island, 111. I , 1943, and June I, $0,750 .775 .800 .825 .850 .750 .825 .700 .750 .780 .920 1.000 .750 .775 .800 .780 .830 870 .460 .540 .790 .810 .840 680 .720 .760 .780 820 860 746 .796 846 .600 .650 720 .830 .880