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Contents
DECEMBER 1996

FINANCIAL OPERATIONS
PROFILE OF THE ECONOMY
Analysis.--Summary of economic indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
FEDERAL FISCAL OPERATIONS
Analysis.--Budget results and financing of the U.S. Government and third-quarter receipts by source. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
FFO-A.--Chart: Monthly receipts and outlays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
FFO-B.--Chart: Budget receipts by source. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
FFO-1.--Summary of fiscal operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
FFO-2.--On-budget and off-budget receipts by source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
FFO-3.--On-budget and off-budget outlays by agency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
ACCOUNT OF THE U.S. TREASURY
UST-1.--Elements of changes in Federal Reserve and tax and loan note account balances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
FEDERAL DEBT
FD-1.--Summary of Federal debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
FD-2.--Interest-bearing public debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
FD-3.--Government account series . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
FD-4.--Interest-bearing securities issued by Government agencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
FD-5.--Maturity distribution and average length of marketable interest-bearing public debt held by private investors . . . . . . 22
FD-6.--Debt subject to statutory limitation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
FD-7.--Treasury holdings of securities issued by Government corporations and other agencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
FD-A.--Chart: Average length of privately held marketable debt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
FD-B.--Chart: Private holdings of Treasury marketable debt by maturity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
PUBLIC DEBT OPERATIONS
TREASURY FINANCING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
PDO-1.--Maturity schedules of interest-bearing marketable public debt securities other than regular weekly
and 52-week Treasury bills outstanding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
PDO-2.--Offerings of bills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
PDO-3.--Public offerings of marketable securities other than regular weekly Treasury bills. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
PDO-4A.--Allotments by investor classes for marketable public debt securities other than bills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
PDO-4B.--Allotments by investor classes for marketable public debt securities for bills other than regular weekly series . . . 45
U.S. SAVINGS BONDS AND NOTES
SBN-1.--Sales and redemptions by series, cumulative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
SBN-2.--Sales and redemptions by period, all series of savings bonds and notes combined . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
SBN-3.--Sales and redemptions by period, series E, EE, H, and HH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
OWNERSHIP OF FEDERAL SECURITIES
OFS-1.--Distribution of Federal securities by class of investors and type of issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
OFS-2.--Estimated ownership of public debt securities by private investors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
MARKET YIELDS
MY-1.--Treasury market bid yields at constant maturities: bills, notes, and bonds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MY-A.--Chart: Yields of Treasury securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MY-2.--Average yields of long-term Treasury, corporate, and municipal bonds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MY-B.--Chart: Average yields of long-term Treasury, corporate, and municipal bonds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

51
52
53
56

U.S. CURRENCY AND COIN OUTSTANDING AND IN CIRCULATION
USCC-1.--Amounts outstanding and in circulation; currency, coin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
USCC-2.--Amounts outstanding and in circulation; by denomination, per capita comparative totals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

IV

Contents
INTERNATIONAL STATISTICS
INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL STATISTICS
IFS-1.--U.S. Reserve assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
IFS-2.--Selected U.S. liabilities to foreigners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
IFS-3.--Nonmarketable U.S. Treasury bonds and notes issued to official institutions
and other residents of foreign countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
CAPITAL MOVEMENTS
LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES
CM-I-1.--Total liabilities by type of holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CM-I-2.--Total liabilities by type, payable in dollars. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CM-I-3.--Total liabilities by country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CM-I-4.--Total liabilities by type and country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CM-A.--Chart: U.S. liabilities to foreigners reported by U.S. banks, brokers, and dealers with respect to
selected countries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

65
66
67
69
71

CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES
CM-II-1.--Total claims by type. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
CM-II-2.--Total claims by country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
CM-II-3.--Total claims on foreigners by type and country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
SUPPLEMENTARY LIABILITIES AND CLAIMS DATA REPORTED BY BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES
CM-III-1.--Dollar liabilities to, and dollar claims on, foreigners in countries and areas not regularly reported separately. . . . 77
CM-B.--Chart: U.S. claims on foreigners reported by U.S. banks, brokers, and dealers with respect to selected countries . . . 78
LIABILITIES TO, AND CLAIMS ON, FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY NONBANKING BUSINESS ENTERPRISES
IN THE UNITED STATES
CM-IV-1.--Total liabilities and claims by type. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CM-IV-2.--Total liabilities by country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CM-IV-3.--Total liabilities by type and country. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CM-IV-4.--Total claims by country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CM-IV-5.--Total claims by type and country . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CM-C.--Chart: Net purchases of long-term domestic securities by foreigners, selected countries. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

79
80
82
84
86
88

TRANSACTIONS IN LONG-TERM SECURITIES BY FOREIGNERS REPORTED BY BANKS AND BROKERS
IN THE UNITED STATES
CM-V-1.--Foreign purchases and sales of long-term domestic securities by type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CM-V-2.--Foreign purchases and sales of long-term foreign securities by type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CM-V-3.--Net foreign transactions in long-term domestic securities by type and country. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CM-V-4.--Foreign purchases and sales of long-term securities, by type and country (third quarter) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CM-V-5.--Foreign purchases and sales of long-term securities, by type and country (calendar year) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CM-D.--Chart: Net purchases of long-term foreign securities by U.S. investors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

89
89
90
92
94
96

FOREIGN CURRENCY POSITIONS
CANADIAN DOLLAR POSITIONS
FCP-I-1.--Weekly report of major market participants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
FCP-I-2.--Monthly report of major market participants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
FCP-I-3.--Quarterly report of large market participants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
GERMAN MARK POSITIONS
FCP-II-1.--Weekly report of major market participants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
FCP-II-2.--Monthly report of major market participants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
FCP-II-3.--Quarterly report of large market participants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
JAPANESE YEN POSITIONS
FCP-III-1.--Weekly report of major market participants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
FCP-III-2.--Monthly report of major market participants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
FCP-III-3.--Quarterly report of large market participants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100

V

Contents
SWISS FRANC POSITIONS
FCP-IV-1.--Weekly report of major market participants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
FCP-IV-2.--Monthly report of major market participants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
FCP-IV-3.--Quarterly report of large market participants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
STERLING POSITIONS
FCP-V-1.--Weekly report of major market participants. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
FCP-V-2.--Monthly report of major market participants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
FCP-V-3.--Quarterly report of large market participants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
EXCHANGE STABILIZATION FUND
ESF-1.--Balance sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
ESF-2.--Income and expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104

SPECIAL REPORTS
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT, FISCAL 1995
(EXCERPTED)
United States Government Consolidated Statement of Financial Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
United States Government Consolidated Statement of Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chart: Revenues and expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chart: Sources of revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chart: Categories of expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chart: Major categories of assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chart: Assets, liabilities, and accumulated position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chart: Gross accounts receivable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chart: Gross loans receivable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chart: Commitments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chart: Contingencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chart: Federal debt held by the public . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chart: Interest expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chart: Types of securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

107
108
109
109
109
110
110
111
111
112
112
113
113
113

TRUST FUNDS
TF-A.--Chart: Major trust funds, total net increase or decrease in assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TF-B.--Chart: Total receipts of major trust funds. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TF-C.--Chart: Total expenditures of major trust funds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TF-1.--Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TF-2.--Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TF-3.--Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TF-4.--Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TF-5.--Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TF-6.--National Service Life Insurance Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TF-7.--Railroad Retirement Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TF-8.--Unemployment Trust Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TF-9.--Investments of specified trust accounts in public debt securities by issue. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TF-15a.--Highway trust fund, highway account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
126
127

RESEARCH PAPER INDEX. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
GLOSSARY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
ORDER FORM FOR TREASURY PUBLICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inside back cover
NOTES: Definitions for words shown in italics can be found in the glossary; Figures may not add to totals because of
rounding; p= Preliminary; n.a.= Not available; r= Revised.

VI

Nonquarterly Tables and Reports
For the convenience of the “Treasury Bulletin” user, nonquarterly tables and reports
are listed below along with the issues in which they appear.
Issues
March

June

Sept.

Dec.

Federal Fiscal Operations
FFO-4.--Summary of internal revenue collections by States
and other areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

√

Special Reports
Consolidated Financial Statements of the United States
Government (CFS) excerpt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Statement of Liabilities and Other Financial Commitments
of the United States Government. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trust Fund Reports:
Airport and Airway Trust Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aquatic Resources Trust Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Black Lung Disability Trust Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund . . . . . . . . . .
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund . . .
Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund . . .
Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hazardous Substance Superfund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Highway Trust Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inland Waterways Trust Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Investments of specified trust accounts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Leaking Underground Storage Tank Trust Fund . . . . . . . .
National Recreational Trails Trust Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
National Service Life Insurance Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nuclear Waste Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Railroad Retirement Account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reforestation Trust Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment Trust Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Uranium Enrichment Decontamination and
Decommissioning Fund . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vaccine Injury Compensation Trust Fund. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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√
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3

Profile of the Economy
[Source: Office of Economic Policy, Office of Financial Analysis]
Real gross domestic product
Economic growth slowed in the third quarter, with real
gross domestic product (GDP) rising at a 2.2 percent annual
rate following an increase of 4.7 percent in the second quarter. Despite the slowdown, growth so far this year is 2.9 percent at an annual rate, better than the performance in 1995
when real GDP rose by just 1.3 percent.
The third quarter was held down by a sharp slowing in
consumer spending, which edged up at a 0.4 percent rate after rising at a rapid 3-1/2 percent pace over the first half. Net
exports continued to be a drag on growth, and government
purchases declined. Total real final sales grew at only a 0.3
percent rate in the third quarter, with large accumulation of
inventories accounting for almost all of the gain in total
GDP in the quarter.
One bright spot in the third quarter was a pickup in nonresidential fixed investment, particularly for equipment.
Equipment investment rose at almost a 19 percent annual
rate, its fastest in 2 years.
Inflation, as measured by the chain-weighted price index
for GDP, moderated in the third quarter to 1.9 percent at an
annual rate from 2.2 percent in the first half. Prices paid by
U.S. residents, excluding exports and including imports,
rose at a 1.8 percent rate.
Consumer and producer prices
Inflation has remained moderate through most of 1996 despite some acceleration in energy and food prices early in
the year and again in recent months. Underlying inflation,
excluding food and energy, has stayed low throughout the
year.
The consumer price index (CPI) rose by an annual rate of
3.3 percent through the first 10 months of this year compared with an increase of 2.5 percent in 1995. Most of the
pickup was due to higher energy and food prices. Excluding
those items, the “core” rate of inflation was just 2.8 percent
in the first 10 months, below the rate of increase last year.

Consumer Prices*
(Percent change from a year earlier)

*Year tick marks correspond with June data.

Producer Prices*
(Percent change from a year earlier)

Growth of Real GDP, Chain Weights
(Percent change, fourth quarter to fourth quarter)

The producer price index (PPI) for finished goods has
been favorable. The PPI was up at a 2.4 percent annual pace
in the first 10 months of this year after rising by 2.3 percent
over all of 1995. Excluding food and energy, this year’s gain
has been just 0.4 percent at an annual rate, well below the
2.6 percent increase last year. Core prices at earlier stages of
processing also have been very well behaved so far this year.
The cost of compensating labor has shown little evidence
of driving up prices, as more rapid growth in wages and salaries in the first 3 quarters of the year has been partly offset
by slower growth in benefit costs. The employment cost index (ECI) rose by 2.8 percent over the 12 months ending in
September, a shade above the 2.7 percent gain during 1995.
Real disposable personal income and consumer spending
Real disposable (after-tax) personal income rose at a
strong 4.9 percent annual rate in the third quarter. So far this
year, growth has averaged a more moderate 2.7 percent annual rate, a little less than the 3.1 percent increase over all of
1995. The composite of growth this year is nonetheless favorable. Real wage and salary income has increased faster
this year than last. A smaller rise in interest income with
higher tax payments, reflecting in part the last installment of
the 1993 tax hike on upper-bracket incomes, accounts for
most of the slowdown in total after-tax income.
Real consumer spending has picked up this year, averaging a 2.4 percent rate of growth over the first 3 quarters of
1996, compared to 1.9 percent over all of 1995. Spending
rose at a 3-1/2 percent annual rate during the first half of the
year but slowed abruptly to only 0.4 percent in the third
quarter.
With income growing but spending little changed in the
third quarter, the share of after-tax income devoted to personal saving rose to 5.4 percent from 4.3 percent in the second quarter. The personal saving rate has averaged 4.9
percent so far this year, up slightly from 4.7 percent in 1995
and a low 3.8 percent in 1994.
Industrial production and capacity utilization
Industrial production in manufacturing, mining, and utilities has risen at a 3.7 percent annual rate this year compared
to only 1.1 percent during all of 1995. Production fell 0.5
percent in October, after increases averaging 0.4 percent in
the prior months of the year. Strikes affecting motor vehicle

4

PROFILE OF THE ECONOMY

assemblies at General Motors accounted for most of the
drop, but even excluding motor vehicles, output edged down
0.1 percent in October. One area of continued strength is the
manufacture of computer equipment.
Expansion of industrial capacity has picked up to a 4 percent annual rate this year, roughly doubling its pace of
growth from earlier in the decade. Faster growth of capacity,
combined with weak growth of production during 1995, has
allowed the industrial capacity utilization rate to retreat from
a 15-year high of 85.1 percent reached in January 1995 to
83.4 percent in July through September 1996. Utilization
fell further to 82.7 percent of capacity in October, reflecting
the drop in industrial production.
Employment and unemployment
Job growth of nonfarm establishment payrolls has accelerated in 1996 to 209,000 a month from 185,000 a month, or a
total of 2.2 million jobs, last year. While less than monthly
gains averaging 318,000 during 1994, the current pace of advance still amounts to a 2 percent annual rate. That is about

Civilian Unemployment Rate
(In percentages)

Establishment Employment
(Monthly change in thousands)

double the growth in the working-age population. Job
growth turned slightly negative in September, pulling the average monthly increase for the third quarter down to
160,000. In October, the number of jobs rose by 210,000.
Strength over the past several years has been centered in
the private service-producing sector of the economy, which
accounted for virtually all of the 2.2 million job growth last
year. An additional 1.8 million private service-sector jobs
have been added over the first 10 months of 1996. Manufacturing has been weak during the past year and a half, losing
more than 320,000 jobs since March 1995.
The unemployment rate fluctuated in a narrow band near
5.5 percent between late 1994 and spring of 1996. Unem-

ployment began to ease further and by August had fallen to
5.1 percent of the civilian labor force, the lowest reading
since March 1989. In September, the unemployment rate
edged up to 5.2 percent, where it remained in October.
Nonfarm productivity and unit labor costs
Nonfarm productivity, or real output per workhour, edged
up at only a 0.2 percent annual rate in the third quarter and
by a 0.9 percent pace over the first 3 quarters of 1996.
Growth so far this year reflects improvement from increases
of just 0.5 percent and 0.3 percent, respectively, during 1994
and 1995, and a small decline during 1993.
Hourly compensation costs in the nonfarm business sector
rose at a 3.9 percent annual rate in the third quarter, and are
up at a 3.7 percent pace this year compared to 4.1 percent
last year. With productivity improving and compensation
costs slowing, labor costs per unit of output in the nonfarm
sector, a key indicator of potential inflationary pressure,
have slowed to a 2.8 percent annual rate of growth so far
this year, from 3.8 percent last year. Results for 1996 are influenced by a low result for the first quarter. Growth in the
second and third quarter averaged 3.5 percent.
Productivity in manufacturing, included in the nonfarm
sector, remains strong. Factory productivity was up at a 4.8
percent annual rate over the first 3 quarters of 1996, contributing to a 1.2 percent annual rate of decline in unit labor
costs.
Current account balance
The current account is the broadest measure of U.S. transactions with the rest of the world, covering not only trade in
goods and services but income flows as well. The current account deficit widened sharply in recent years as the economic recovery here brought in imports at a faster pace than
the rate of expansion in exports.
The deficit grew from a recent low of $10 billion in 1991
to a high of $148 billion in both 1994 and 1995. Through
the first half of this year, the current account deficit was little changed from the pace of last year.
The merchandise trade component posted a $173 billion
deficit in 1995, the largest on record. In the first half of
1996, the merchandise trade deficit widened even further, to
$179 billion at an annual rate.
International trade in services showed a $68 billion surplus in 1995, a new record. In the first part of 1996, the surplus in services trade continued to grow, to a $75 billion
annual rate.
The balance on income payments, which includes interest,
dividends, and direct investment income, shifted from a surplus of $10 billion in 1993 to a deficit of $8 billion in 1995.
Much of that deficit reflected Federal Government interest
payments to the rest of the world. The deficit on income payments narrowed in the first half of 1996.
Exchange rate of the dollar
The dollar has strengthened since the middle of 1995 after
steady deterioration beginning in early 1994. Based on the
Federal Reserve Board’s trade-weighted index of the dollar
against G-10 currencies, the dollar dropped to close at an alltime low in April 1995. Since then, the dollar has risen by 71/2 percent. There was some deterioration in July and
August, but the dollar improved in September and October.
Most of the dollar deterioration in 1994 was against the
yen and the deutschemark, and the improvement was also
greatest against these currencies. Since April 1995, the dollar has increased by more than 10 percent against the deutschemark and by 34 percent against the yen.

PROFILE OF THE ECONOMY

Despite the improvement, the dollar remains about 9 percent below its recent high of January 1994. Many factors determine the level of exchange rates in international currency
markets. The large U.S. current account deficit likely played
a role in the earlier downward movement of the dollar. Underlying economic fundamentals in the United States remain
sound, however.
Interest rates
Long-term interest rates moved higher early in 1996 as the
economy expanded and there was some upward pressure on
prices, but rates have eased recently with reports of slower
economic growth and moderating inflation. The yield on the
30-year Treasury bond dipped from a recent high of 7.1 percent in September to about 6.5 percent currently.

Short-term Interest Rates
(In percentages; Weekly data*)

*Average for week ending Friday; Federal funds ending Wednesday.

Long-term Interest Rates
(In percentages; Weekly data*)

Mortgage interest rates have been favorable. Early this
year the rate for a 30-year fixed-rate conventional loan was
7 percent, close to the 25-year lows reached in October
1993. A pickup during the middle of the year apparently had
little dampening effect on the housing market, and since the
summer, rates have declined to less than 7-3/4 percent. This
is quite low by historical standards.
Short-term interest rates have fluctuated around 5 percent
through most of the year. The Federal Reserve Board has
kept short-term rates stable since January as economic
growth reached a moderate pace consistent with low inflation.

5

Net national saving and investment
In the first half of 1996, net national savings, excluding depreciation to replace worn-out or obsolete equipment and
structures used in production, rose to 5.8 percent of net national product (NNP) from 5.1 percent averaged in 1995 and
as low as 2-3/4 percent in both 1992 and 1993. Despite the
gains, net saving remains less than half as high as the 12 percent of NNP averaged in the 1960’s.
Recent improvement is mainly the result of narrowing of
the Federal deficit. That has reduced Government dissavings
to 1 percent of NNP in the first half of 1996 from 4.8 percent in 1992. Private saving, of households and businesses,
was equivalent to 7.3 percent of NNP in the first half, up a
little from a historical low of 6.4 percent in 1994. Even so,
private saving is still well below the nearly 10 percent of
NNP averaged in the 1960’s and 1970’s.
Net domestic investment equaled 7 percent of NNP in the
first half, up from a low of 4.1 percent in 1991. Foreign inflows accounted for 2.1 percent of NNP this year, or nearly
one-third of domestic investment. U.S. sources provided investment equivalent to 5 percent of NNP, less than half the
share of NNP averaged in the 1960’s and 1970’s.
Housing
Housing activity remained very strong through most of
1996 despite some upturn in mortgage interest rates in midyear. Housing starts in the first 10 months averaged 1.47 million units at an annual rate. If growth is maintained through
the rest of the year, 1996 would be the best year for home
building since 1988.
Sales of new homes eased slightly in September, but remained close to the 10-year high set in August. Over the
first 9 months of the year, sales of new single-family homes
were nearly 15 percent higher than in the same period last
year. The homeownership rate rose to 65.6 percent in the
third quarter, the highest in 15 years.
Higher mortgage interest rates were expected to dampen
housing activity, but strong growth in employment and consumer confidence and a shift toward lower-cost adjustable
rate loans have kept housing demand high. Fixed rates for a
30-year loan rose from levels of about 7 percent in January
and February, which were near 25-year lows, to nearly 8-1/2
percent during the summer. Since then mortgage rates have
come back down to 7.6 percent, very favorable by historical
standards.
Federal budget deficit
The Federal budget deficit fell to $107.3 billion in fiscal
1996, the lowest in 15 years and about $57 billion below the
level of the previous fiscal year. As a share of gross domestic product (GDP), the deficit is 1.4 percent, the smallest
share since 1974.
The deficit has been shrinking since fiscal 1992, when it
reached an all-time high of $290 billion. Since then, the deficit has been cut by almost two-thirds, or a total of $183 billion. Strong economic growth and passage of the Omnibus
Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 set the deficit on its
downward course.
In fiscal 1996, receipts grew by 7.6 percent due to strong
growth in jobs and income, corporate profits, and stock market returns. Growth in outlays was held to 3 percent over the
fiscal year. Receipts as a share of GDP rose to their highest
level since the early 1980’s, while the outlay share declined
to its lowest since fiscal 1979.
The deficit is projected to fall further in succeeding fiscal
years. It will reach balance by 2002 under either Administration or Congressional Budget Office economic and technical
assumptions.

6

FEDERAL FISCAL OPERATIONS

INTRODUCTION: Federal Fiscal Operations
Budget authority usually takes the form of appropriations
that allow obligations to be incurred and payments to be made.
Reappropriations are Congressional actions that extend the
availability of unobligated amounts that have expired or would
otherwise expire. These are counted as new budget authority
in the fiscal year of the legislation in which the reappropriation
act is included, regardless of when the amounts were originally
appropriated or when they would otherwise lapse.
Obligations generally are liquidated by the issuance of
checks or the disbursement of cash--outlays. Obligations may
also be liquidated (and outlays recorded) by the accrual of
interest on public issues of Treasury debt securities (including
an increase in redemption value of bonds outstanding); or by
the issuance of bonds, debentures, notes, monetary credits, or
electronic payments.
Refunds of collections generally are treated as reductions
of collections, whereas payments for earned-income tax credits in excess of tax liabilities are treated as outlays. Outlays
during a fiscal year may be for payment of obligations incurred
in prior years or in the same year. Outlays, therefore, flow in
part from unexpended balances of prior year budget authority
and from budget authority provided for the year in which the
money is spent. Total outlays include both budget and offbudget outlays and are stated net of offsetting collections.
Receipts are reported in the tables as either budget receipts
or offsetting collections. They are collections from the public,
excluding receipts offset against outlays. These, also called
governmental receipts, consist mainly of tax receipts (including social insurance taxes), receipts from court fines, certain
licenses, and deposits of earnings by the Federal Reserve
system. Refunds of receipts are treated as deductions from
gross receipts.
Offsetting collections from other Government accounts or
the public are of a business-type or market-oriented nature.
They are classified as either collections credited to appropriations or fund accounts, or offsetting receipts (i.e., amounts
deposited in receipt accounts). The former normally can be
used without appropriation act by Congress. These occur in
two instances: (1) when authorized by law, amounts collected
for materials or services are treated as reimbursements to
appropriations, and (2) in the three types of revolving funds
(public enterprise, intragovernmental, and trust); collections
are netted against spending, and outlays are reported as the net
amount.
Offsetting receipts in receipt accounts cannot be used
without appropriation. They are subdivided into two categories: (1) proprietary receipts, or collections from the public,
offset against outlays by agency and by function, and (2)
intra-governmental funds, or payments into receipt accounts
from governmental appropriation or fund accounts. They finance operations within and between Government agencies
and are credited with collections from other Government accounts.

Intrabudgetary transactions are subdivided into three categories: (1) interfund transactions--payments are from one fund
group (either Federal funds or trust funds) to a receipt account
in the other fund group; (2) Federal intrafund transactions-payments and receipts both occur within the Federal fund
group; and (3) trust intrafund transactions--payments and receipts both occur within the trust fund group.
Offsetting receipts are generally deducted from budget
authority and outlays by function, subfunction, or agency.
There are four types of receipts, however, that are deducted
from budget totals as undistributed offsetting receipts. They
are: (1) agencies’ payments (including payments by off-budget
Federal entities) as employers into employees’ retirement
funds; (2) interest received by trust funds; (3) rents and royalties on the Outer Continental Shelf lands; and (4) other interest
(i.e., that collected on Outer Continental Shelf money in
deposit funds when such money is transferred into the budget).
The Government has used the unified budget concept as
a foundation for its budgetary analysis and presentation since
1969. The concept calls for the budget to include all of the
Government’s fiscal transactions with the public. Since 1971,
however, various laws have been enacted removing several
Federal entities from (or creating them outside of) the budget.
Other laws have moved certain off-budget Federal entities
onto the budget. Under current law, the off-budget Federal
entities consist of the two Social Security trust funds, Federal
old-age and survivors insurance, and Federal disability insurance.
Although an off-budget Federal entity’s receipts, outlays,
and surplus or deficit ordinarily are not subject to targets set
by the congressional resolution, the Balanced Budget and
Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985 (commonly known as
the Gramm-Rudman-Hollings Act) included off-budget surplus or deficit in calculating deficit targets under that act and
in calculating excess deficit. Partly for this reason, attention
has focused on both on- and off-budget receipts, outlays, and
deficit of the Government.
Tables FFO-1, FFO-2, and FFO-3 are published quarterly
and cover 5 years of data, estimates for 2 years, detail for 13
months, and fiscal year-to-date data. They provide a summary
of data relating to Federal fiscal operations reported by Federal
entities and disbursing officers, and daily reports from the
Federal Reserve banks. They also detail accounting transactions affecting receipts and outlays of the Government and
off-budget Federal entities and their related effect on assets
and liabilities of the Government. Data are derived from the
“Monthly Treasury Statement of Receipts and Outlays of the
United States Government.”
• Table FFO-1 summarizes the amount of total receipts,
outlays, and surplus or deficit, as well as transactions in
Federal securities, monetary assets, and balances in Treasury
operating cash.

FEDERAL FISCAL OPERATIONS
• Table FFO-2 includes on- and off-budget receipts by
source. Amounts represent income taxes, social insurance
taxes, net contributions for other insurance and retirement,
excise taxes, estate and gift taxes, customs duties, and net
miscellaneous receipts.
• Table FFO-3 details on- and off-budget outlays by
agency.
• Table FFO-4 (revised from March issue) summarizes
internal revenue collections by States and other areas and by
type of tax. Amounts reported are collections made in a fiscal
year. They span several tax liability years because they consist
of prepayments (i.e., estimated tax payments and taxes withheld by employers for individual income and Social Security
taxes), of payments made with tax returns, and of subsequent
payments made after tax returns are due or are filed (i.e.,

7

payments with delinquent returns or on delinquent accounts).
During the preparation of Table FFO-4, incorrect figures were
inadvertently imported into the Unemployment Insurance and
Estate and Gift columns. Revisions resulted in a change to the
State distribution only.
It is important to note that these data do not necessarily
reflect the Federal tax burden of individual States. Amounts
are reported based on the primary filing address provided by
each taxpayer or reporting entity. For multistate corporations,
the address may reflect only the State where such a corporation
reported its taxes from a principal office rather than other
States where income was earned or where individual income
and Social Security taxes were withheld. In addition, an individual may reside in one State and work in another.

Budget Results and Financing of the U.S. Government and Third-Quarter
Receipts by Source
(Source: Office of Tax Analysis)

Third-Quarter Receipts
The following capsule analysis of budget receipts, by source, for the third quarter of fiscal
1996 supplements fiscal data reported in the September issue of the “Treasury Bulletin.” At the
time of that issue’s release, not enough data
were available to analyze adequately collections
for the quarter.
Individual income taxes—Individual income tax receipts
were $198.2 billion for the third quarter of fiscal 1996. This is
an increase of $30.6 billion from the comparable quarter of
fiscal 1995. Withheld receipts increased by $3.5 billion and
non-withheld receipts increased by $26.0 billion during this
period. Refunds increased by $1.1 billion from the comparable fiscal 1995 quarter. There was a decrease of $7.4 billion in
accounting adjustments between individual income tax receipts and the Social Security and Medicare trust funds from
the comparable quarter in fiscal 1995.
Corporate income taxes—Net corporate receipts for the
third quarter totaled $64.5 billion. This was $2.9 billion higher
than net receipts for the comparable quarter of fiscal 1995.
The $2.9 billion figure consists of $2.5 billion in higher estimated and final payments plus $0.4 billion in lower refunds.
The increase in net receipts mainly reflects higher corporate
profits.

Employment taxes and contributions—Employment taxes
and contributions receipts for the third quarter were $139.6
billion, an increase of $11.3 billion more than the comparable
prior year quarter. Receipts to the Old-Age Survivors Insurance, Disability Insurance, and Hospital Insurance trust funds
increased by $6.2 billion, $1.1 billion, and $4.0 billion, respectively. There was a -$1.8 billion accounting adjustment
for prior years’ employment tax liabilities made in the third
quarter of fiscal 1995, while there was a $5.6 billion adjustment made in the third quarter of fiscal 1996.
Contributions for other insurance and retirement—Contributions for other retirement were $1.1 billion for the third
quarter. There was a negligible increase in receipts from the
comparable quarter of fiscal 1995. The growth in contributions will remain flat during the next few years as the number
of employees covered by the Federal employees’ retirement
system (FERS) grows slowly relative to those covered under
the civil service retirement system (CSRS).
Unemployment insurance—Unemployment insurance receipts for the third quarter were $14.2 billion, which is $0.2
billion less than they were for the comparable quarter of fiscal
1995. State taxes deposited in the U.S. Treasury decreased by
$0.01 billion, and Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA)
receipts increased by $0.2 billion. Railroad unemployment

8

FEDERAL FISCAL OPERATIONS

Budget Results and Financing of the U.S. Government and Third-Quarter
Receipts by Source, con.
tax receipts were unchanged from the comparable quarter of
fiscal 1995.
Excise taxes—Net excise tax receipts for the third quarter
were $13.0 billion, a decrease of $1.3 billion from the comparable prior year quarter. Total excise tax refunds for the quarter
were $0.4 billion, a decrease of $0.1 billion from the comparable prior year quarter. The decrease in net receipts mainly
reflects the expiration of certain excise taxes.
Estate and gift taxes—Estate and gift tax receipts were
$5.3 billion for the third quarter. These receipts represent an
increase of $1.7 billion from the previous quarter, as well as an
increase of $1.0 billion more than the same quarter in the
previous year.

Customs duties—Customs receipts net of refunds were
$4.3 billion for the third quarter. This is approximately $100
million less than the customs duties received in the Treasury
from the comparable prior year quarter. This difference is
attributable to recently enacted trade agreements that have
decreased the duty rate on merchandise imports.
Miscellaneous receipts—Net miscellaneous receipts for the
third quarter were $5.3 billion, a decrease of $2.9 billion from
the comparable prior year quarter. Deposits of earnings by
Federal Reserve banks decreased by $2.8 billion from the
comparable prior year quarter.

Total On- and Off-Budget Results and Financing of the U.S. Government
[In millions of dollars. Source: Directives Management Branch, Financial Management Service]

Fourth quarter (July - Sept.)

Fiscal 1996

Total on- and off-budget results:
Total receipts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
On-budget receipts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Off-budget receipts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total outlays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
On-budget outlays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Off-budget outlays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total surplus or deficit (-). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
On-budget surplus or deficit (-). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Off-budget surplus or deficit (-). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

361,477
272,513
88,963
395,035
308,603
86,432
-33,557
-36,091
2,533

1,452,763
1,085,271
367,492
1,560,094
1,259,638
300,455
-107,331
-174,367
67,036

Means of financing:
Borrowing from the public. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reduction of operating cash. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other means. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total on- and off-budget financing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

39,366
-6,193
383
33,557

129,713
-6,276
-16,106
107,331

Third Quarter Fiscal 1996 Net Budget Receipts, by Source
[In billions of dollars. Source: “Monthly Treasury Statement of Receipts and Outlays of the United States Government”]

Source
Individual income taxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corporate income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Employment taxes and contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unemployment insurance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contributions for other insurance and retirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Excise taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Estate and gift taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Customs duties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous receipts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total budget receipts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

April
107.5
24.9
56.6
3.6
0.4
4.6
2.7
1.4
1.7
203.4

May
29.9
2.6
38.1
10.2
0.4
4.1
1.4
1.4
1.9
90.0

June
60.8
37.0
44.9
0.4
0.3
4.3
1.1
1.5
1.7
152.0

FEDERAL FISCAL OPERATIONS

9

CHART FFO-A.-Monthly Receipts and Outlays
(In billions of dollars)

On-budget
receipts
Off-budget
receipts
On-budget
outlays
Off-budget
outlays

CHART FFO-B.--Budget
Receipts by Source, Fiscal
Year to Date, 1996-1997
(In billions of dollars)

Source: “Monthly Treasury Statement of Receipts and Outlays of
the United States Government”

10

FEDERAL FISCAL OPERATIONS

TABLE FFO-1.--Summary of Fiscal Operations
[In millions of dollars. Source: "Monthly Treasury Statement of Receipts and Outlays of the United States Government"]

Total on-budget and off-budget results

Fiscal year
or month
1992 1
1993 11
1994 1
1995 1
1996

Total
receipts
(1)

On-budget
receipts
(2)

Off-budget
receipts
(3)

Total
outlays
(4)

On-budget
outlays
(5)

Off-budget
outlays
(6)

Total
surplus
or
deficit
(-)
(7)

On-budget
surplus
or
deficit
(-)
(8)

Means of financing
-net transactions
Borrowing from
the public-Off-budget Federal
surplus
securities
or
Public
deficit
debt
(-)
securities
(9)
(10)

...........
...........
...........
...........
...........

1,091,692
1,153,175
1,257,187
1,350,576
1,452,763

789,266
841,241
922,161
999,496
1,085,271

302,426
311,934
335,026
351,080
367,492

1,381,895
1,408,122
1,460,557
1,514,389
1,560,094

1,129,336
1,142,110
1,181,185
1,225,724
1,259,638

252,559
266,012
279,372
288,665
300,455

-290,204
-254,948
-203,370
-163,813
-107,331

-340,071
-300,869
-259,024
-226,228
-174,367

49,867
45,922
55,654
62,415
67,036

403,396
342,629
288,987
278,535
252,891

1997 - Est. . . . . . . . .

1,495,238

1,107,223

388,015

1,635,329

1,317,655

317,674

-140,091

-210,432

70,341

293,300

143,219

30,710
23,393
26,357
27,949
32,307
28,437
32,334
42,613
29,938
35,201
28,610
28,491
31,862

105,098

7,412

151,995
103,893
99,996
157,668

112,510
r
72,280
r
63,729
r
110,398
r
110,692
r
60,992
r
56,753
r
160,855
r
60,183
r
116,794
75,283
71,505
125,806

3,590
11,958
3,478
79
42
28,707
101,066
-15,665
26,689
32,460
27,710
19,507
16,859

1,452,763

1,085,271

367,492

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan. . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . .
Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . .

r
95,674
r

90,086

r
138,347
r
142,999
r
89,428
r
89,087
r
203,468
r
90,122
r

r
118,252
r
128,538
r
133,064
r
123,543
r
133,775
r
136,158
r
131,064
r
143,173
r

135,933

r
92,051
r
101,847
r
121,832
r
97,952
r
105,842
r
108,236
r
105,201
r
114,316
r

103,997
104,215
113,840
90,309

30,836
26,201
26,691
11,231
25,591
27,933
27,921
25,863
28,856
13,657
26,535
27,988
31,989

1,560,094

1,259,638

300,455

117,654
130,749
141,828
122,298

r
-22,578
r
-38,452
r
5,283
r
19,456
r
-44,346
r
-47,071
r
72,404
r
-53,051
r

7,286

r
-19,771
r
-38,117
r
-11,434
r
12,740
r
-44,850
r
-51,483
r
55,654
r
-54,133
r

12,797
-28,932
-42,335
35,496

-126
-2,807
-334
16,717
6,716
504
4,413
16,750
1,082
21,544
2,076
504
-127

-107,331

-174,367

67,036

252,891

Transactions
not applied
to year’s
surplus or
deficit
(19)

Total
financing
(20)

34,340
-26,856
-41,831
35,370

Means of financing--net transactions, con.
Cash and monetary assets (deduct)

Fiscal year
or month

Borrowing from the public-Federal securities, con.
Investments of
Agency
Governsecuriment
Total
ties
accounts
10+11-12
(11)
(12)
(13)

...........
...........
...........
...........
...........

500
6,652
3,665
-1,224
8,088

92,978
100,663
107,655
106,024
131,266

310,918
248,619
184,998
171,288
129,713

17,305
-6,283
-16,564
2,007
6,276

1,389
-907
768
-1,086
-408

18,654
-1,429
-992
9,109
-4,626

672
2,333
-35
2,614
746

17,043
-301
831
4,447
-21,009

263
350
715
722
615

290,204
254,948
203,370
163,813
107,331

1997 - Est. . . . . . . . .

-1,748

127,226

164,326

-

*

*

*

-24,235

*

140,091

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan. . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . .

-60
210
970
104
-104
8,033
-666
154
-365
520
-507
-147
-113

10,148
-1,185
-33,891
18,541
4,685
-10,282
62,211
19,955
5,691
41,599
-1,895
3,200
22,638

-6,618
13,353
38,339
-18,358
-4,747
47,022
38,189
-35,466
20,633
-8,619
29,098
16,160
-5,892

19,820
-16,755
4,912
-5,611
16,959
-6,297
-9,283
26,449
-43,809
33,519
-1,261
-23,705
31,159

239
-86
85
2
-258
327
-57
-86
74
9
170
-459
-129

-3,633
3,179
-3,548
459
1,073
-1,678
207
5,883
-856
346
1,077
-8,401
-2,367

211
17
-126
76
-340
503
434
-131
114
50
387
-71
-168

15,914
-4,420
r
1,436
r
8,001
r
2,725
r
-9,821
r
183
r
-4,823
r
-12,059
r
8,203
-1,889
-6,965
-1,578

55
*
*
20
595

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . .

8,088

131,266

129,713

6,276

-408

-4,626

746

-21,009

615

1992 1
1993 1
1994 1
1995 1
1996 1

U.S.
Treasury
operating
cash
(14)

* Less than $500,000.
1
Data for the period do not reflect postyear adjustments published in the "Monthly Treasury
Statement of Receipts and Outlays of the United States Government," the source for this table.

Special
drawing
rights
(15)

Other
(16)

Reserve
position
on the U.S.
quota in
the IMF
(deduct)
(17)

Other
(18)

r

-7,286

r
22,578
r
38,452
r
r

-5,283
-19,456

r
44,346
r

47,071
-72,404
53,051
r
-34,340
26,856
41,831
-35,370
r

r

107,331

Note.--On-budget and off-budget estimates are based on the “Mid-session Review” of the
fiscal 1997 budget, released by the Office of Management and Budget on July 16, 1996.

FEDERAL FISCAL OPERATIONS

11

TABLE FFO-2.--On-budget and Off-budget Receipts by Source
[In millions of dollars. Source: "Monthly Treasury Statement of Receipts and Outlays of the United States Government"]

Income taxes
Fiscal year
or month
1992 1
1993 1
1994 1
1995 1
1996 1

Withheld
(1)

Individual
Other
Refunds
(2)
(3)

Net
(4)

Gross
(5)

Corporation
Refunds
(6)

Net
(7)

Net income
taxes
(8)

Social insurance
taxes and contributions
Employment taxes and contributions
Old-age, disability, and
hospital insurance
Gross
Refunds
Net
(9)
(10)
(11)

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

408,352
430,427
459,699
499,898
533,080

149,372
154,800
160,117
175,884
212,234

81,259
75,546
77,077
85,624
88,897

476,465
509,680
542,738
590,157
656,417

117,951
131,548
154,205
174,422
189,055

17,680
14,027
13,820
17,334
17,231

100,270
117,520
140,385
157,088
171,824

576,735
627,200
683,123
747,245
828,241

382,339
393,688
425,985
447,104
474,134

804
531
898
1,644

381,535
393,158
425,087
447,104
472,490

1997 - Est. . . . . . . . . . . . .

549,952

187,818

92,668

645,102

203,488

18,510

184,978

830,080

496,785

-

496,785

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan. . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . . .

36,295
46,918
39,945
50,597
55,351
46,722
41,834
38,930
45,399
35,941
48,072
43,834
39,537

27,165
5,899
1,992
3,227
31,160
3,170
5,806
89,405
6,364
26,936
3,635
4,008
30,630

2,551
978
2,414
646
319
9,565
25,118
20,822
21,850
2,061
1,893
1,737
1,495

60,909
51,840
39,524
53,179
86,192
40,327
22,523
107,513
29,914
60,816
49,814
46,105
68,672

33,719
4,813
3,056
38,954
6,381
3,797
17,793
26,912
3,647
37,950
5,656
3,718
36,378

730
2,633
1,362
932
1,223
2,105
2,332
1,975
1,077
992
681
644
1,274

32,989
2,180
1,694
38,021
5,158
1,692
15,460
24,937
2,570
36,957
4,975
3,074
35,105

93,898
54,020
41,218
91,200
91,350
42,019
37,983
132,450
32,484
97,773
54,789
49,179
103,777

39,000
30,954
34,652
36,870
40,361
35,681
40,674
56,224
37,707
44,930
36,483
36,234
43,363

750
894

39,000
30,205
34,652
36,870
40,361
35,681
40,674
56,224
37,707
44,930
36,483
36,234
42,468

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . . . .

533,080

212,234

88,897

656,417

189,055

17,231

171,824

828,241

474,134

1,644

472,490

Fiscal year
or month
1992 1
1993 1
1994 1
1995 1
1996 1

Social insurance taxes and contributions, con.
Employment taxes and contributions, con.
Net
Unemployment insurance
employment
Net
Railroad retirement accounts
taxes and
unemployment
Gross
Refunds
Net
contributions
Gross
Refunds
insurance
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)

Net contributions for other
insurance and retirement
Federal
employees
Other
retirement
retirement
Total
(19)
(20)
(21)

...........
...........
...........
...........
...........

3,961
3,793
3,767
3,972
3,966

5
11
44
30
93

3,956
3,781
3,723
3,942
3,872

385,491
396,939
428,810
451,046
476,362

23,557
26,680
28,114
28,985
28,687

147
124
110
107
103

23,410
26,556
28,004
28,878
28,584

4,683
4,709
4,563
4,461
4,389

105
96
98
89
80

4,788
4,805
4,661
4,550
4,469

1997 - Est. . . . . . . . .

3,959

-

3,959

500,744

30,841

-

30,841

4,500

90

4,590

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan. . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . .

315
344
267
290
428
379
367
389
401
-42
464
328
350

11
*
36
47
49
-45
-1
5
*
1
*
1

304
344
267
254
381
330
412
390
396
-42
463
328
349

39,304
30,549
34,919
37,123
40,742
36,011
41,086
56,615
38,104
44,888
36,946
36,562
42,817

238
1,216
2,940
228
1,090
2,559
259
3,650
10,165
400
1,961
4,008
210

3
3
5
10
13
1
23
10
22
14
4

235
1,214
2,940
223
1,081
2,546
258
3,628
10,155
400
1,939
3,994
206

355
336
332
411
368
391
401
354
411
289
365
390
343

9
6
8
5
6
12
18
-8
6
6
7
7
6

364
342
340
416
374
403
419
346
417
295
372
397
348

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . .

3,966

93

3,872

476,362

28,687

103

28,584

4,389

80

4,469

See footnotes at end of table.

12

FEDERAL FISCAL OPERATIONS

TABLE FFO-2.--On-budget and Off-budget Receipts by Source, con.
[In millions of dollars. Source: "Monthly Statement of Receipts and Outlays of the United States Government"]

Fiscal year
or month
1992 1
1993 1
1994 1
1995 1
1996 1

Social insurance
taxes and
contributions,
con.
Net social insurance taxes and Airport and Airway Trust Fund
contributions Gross
Refunds
Net
(22)
(23)
(24)
(25)

Excise taxes
Black Lung Disability Trust Fund
Highway Trust Fund
Gross
Refunds Net
Gross
Refunds
Net
(26)
(27)
(28)
(29)
(30)
(31)

Gross
(32)

Miscellaneous
Refunds Net
(33)
(34)

...............
...............
...............
...............
...............

413,689
428,300
461,475
484,474
509,415

4,660
3,276
5,217
5,406
2,405

15
15
28
39
21

4,645
3,262
5,189
5,367
2,384

626
634
567
608
614

-

626
634
567
608
614

17,287
18,321
17,426
23,358
25,309

574
283
758
913
329

16,713
18,039
16,668
22,445
24,980

24,562
26,718
33,573
29,926
27,698

977
595
772
861
1,662

23,585
26,123
32,801
29,065
26,036

1997 - Est. . . . . . . . . . . . .

536,175

6,251

-

6,251

633

-

633

24,904

-

24,904

27,840

-

27,840

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan. . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . . .

39,902
32,104
38,199
37,762
42,197
38,960
41,763
60,588
48,676
45,583
39,258
40,953
43,372

325
467
449
447
502
-405
31
396
20
269
230

6
10
4
-

325
467
449
441
502
-405
21
396
15
269
230

41
52
52
52
41
53
44
52
51
51
48
50
69

-

41
52
52
52
41
53
44
52
51
51
48
50
69

2,095
1,748
1,737
1,802
2,282
1,951
1,836
2,171
2,006
2,099
3,154
2,139
2,384

1
96
298
267
-542
210
-

2,095
1,747
1,737
1,706
2,282
1,951
1,538
1,904
2,006
2,642
2,944
2,139
2,384

3,271
2,229
3,173
2,613
1,456
2,766
2,341
2,413
1,887
2,242
1,601
1,988
2,989

26
42
256
-58
39
58
-189
-209
226
624
101
415
356

3,245
2,187
2,917
2,672
1,417
2,708
2,530
2,621
1,660
1,618
1,500
1,574
2,633

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . . . .

509,415

2,405

21

2,384

614

-

614

25,309

329

24,980

27,698

1,662

26,036

Fiscal year
or month
1992 1
1993 1
1994 1
1995 1
19961

Excise taxes,
con.
Net
excise
taxes
(35)

Estate and gift taxes
Gross
Refunds
Net
(36)
(37)
(38)

Customs duties
Gross
Refunds
(39)
(40)

Net miscellaneous receipts
Deposits
of earnings
by Federal
All
Net Reserve banks other
Total
(41)
(42)
(43)
(44)

Total receipts
OnOffbudget
budget
(45)
(46)

.............
.............
.............
.............
.............

45,570
48,057
55,225
57,485
54,015

11,479
12,891
15,607
15,144
17,592

336
314
382
380
403

11,143
12,577
15,225
14,764
17,189

18,135
19,613
20,973
21,067
19,788

775
811
874
1,767
1,117

17,359
18,802
20,099
19,300
18,671

22,908
14,908
18,023
23,378
20,477

4,292
3,331
4,018
3,928
4,755

27,195
789,266
18,239
841,241
22,041
922,161
27,306
999,496
25,232 1,085,271

302,426
311,934
335,026
351,080
367,492

1997 - Est. . . . . . . . . . .

59,628

17,077

-

17,077

20,454

-

20,454

22,580

9,244

31,824 1,107,223

388,015

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan. . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . .

5,706
4,453
5,154
4,870
4,241
4,308
4,133
4,577
4,113
4,310
4,508
4,033
5,315

1,314
1,207
1,375
1,411
1,321
1,120
1,170
2,746
1,445
1,177
1,278
1,597
1,745

25
46
26
29
33
31
34
42
31
36
19
31
47

1,289
1,160
1,349
1,383
1,288
1,090
1,137
2,704
1,415
1,141
1,259
1,566
1,698

1,728
1,883
1,709
1,532
1,574
1,525
1,608
1,498
1,549
1,548
1,804
1,872
1,687

93
97
116
94
92
68
80
110
122
99
92
65
82

1,634
1,786
1,593
1,439
1,482
1,456
1,528
1,388
1,427
1,450
1,712
1,807
1,604

411
1,756
2,117
1,388
2,159
872
2,051
1,421
1,707
1,456
2,018
2,054
1,478

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . .

54,015

17,592

403

17,189

19,788

1,117

18,671

20,477

1

Data for the period do not reflect postyear adjustments published in the "Monthly Treasury
Statement of Receipts and Outlays of the United States Government," the source for this table.

r
394
r
457
r
306
r
283
r
723
r
492
r
340
r
299
r

378

r
2,150
r
2,574
r
1,694
r
2,442
r
1,596
r
2,543
r
1,761
r
2,006
r

116,794
75,283
71,505
125,806

30,710
23,393
26,357
27,949
32,307
28,437
32,334
42,613
29,938
35,201
28,610
28,491
31,862

4,755

25,232 1,085,271

367,492

282
350
405
423

789

1,738
2,367
2,459
1,902

112,510

r
72,280
r

63,729

r
110,398
r
110,692
r
60,992
r
56,753
r
160,855
r
60,183
r

Note.--On-budget and off-budget estimates are based on the “Mid-session Review” of the
fiscal 1997 budget, released by the Office of Management and Budget on July 16, 1996.

FEDERAL FISCAL OPERATIONS

13

TABLE FFO-3.--On-budget and Off-budget Outlays by Agency
[In millions of dollars. Source: "Monthly Treasury Statement of Receipts and Outlays of the United States Government"]

Fiscal year
or month

Legislative
branch
(1)

The
judiciary
(2)

Executive
Office
of the
President
(3)

.............
.............
.............
.............
.............

2,677
2,406
2,561
2,621
2,272

2,299
2,579
2,659
2,903
3,061

190
194
229
213
202

11,109
11,527
10,511
11,163
9,716

56,436
63,143
60,812
56,667
54,338

2,567
2,798
2,915
3,403
3,703

286,632
278,576
268,635
259,565
253,258

28,265
29,262
30,402
31,664
32,535

26,047
30,414
24,699
31,321
29,900

15,439
16,801
17,840
17,618
16,199

1997 - Est. . . . . . . . . . .

2,752

3,561

215

10,337

55,942

3,993

247,463

33,292

29,639

14,569

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan. . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . .

199
175
173
158
262
199
162
172
205
167
243
191
165

221
197
196
226
320
212
215
329
385
206
319
230
226

17
14
14
14
18
15
25
19
19
14
19
16
16

843
722
1,203
193
1,073
2,340
825
827
592
437
-209
681
1,029

3,779
5,810
6,540
4,240
4,250
3,682
3,916
3,265
3,757
3,558
4,545
3,857
6,920

224
353
280
250
363
307
287
322
335
239
379
314
272

25,041
17,093
20,262
23,988
r
19,187
r
20,533
r
21,348
r
21,778
r
25,409
r
18,532
21,362
24,930
18,835

2,759
2,660
2,707
2,593
2,718
2,853
2,664
2,683
2,774
2,635
2,756
2,781
2,711

2,956
2,056
2,336
1,891
3,624
2,568
2,620
2,356
1,906
2,194
1,462
3,317
3,569

1,870
1,495
1,383
1,498
1,139
1,285
1,222
1,136
1,200
1,422
1,326
1,470
1,622

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . .

2,272

3,061

202

9,716

54,338

3,703

253,258

32,535

29,900

16,199

1992 1
1993 1
1994 1
1995 1
1996 1

Fiscal year
or month
1992 1
1993 1
1994 1
1995 1
1996 1

Funds appropriated
to the Department of Department of
President Agriculture
Commerce
(4)
(5)
(6)

Department of Defense
Military
Civil
(7)
(8)

r

Department of
Department Department
the Treasury
of Health of Housing and
Department Interest
and Human Urban De- Department of Department Department Department of Transpor- on the
Services velopment
the Interior of Justice
of Labor
of State
tation
public debt
Other
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)
(19)

Department of Department
Education
of Energy
(9)
(10)

EnvironDepartment mental
of Veterans Protection
Affairs
Agency
(20)
(21)

.............
.............
.............
.............
.............

257,961
282,774
310,837
303,074
319,803

24,470
25,185
25,774
29,045
25,512

6,555
6,728
6,910
7,415
6,720

9,826
10,197
10,005
10,781
11,951

47,164
44,738
36,919
32,170
32,496

5,007
5,384
5,718
5,347
4,953

32,561
34,457
37,278
38,776
38,777

292,330
292,502
296,278
332,414
343,955

1,098
6,209
10,981
16,027
21,375

33,737
35,487
37,401
37,770
36,915

5,932
5,925
5,855
6,349
6,046

1997 - Est. . . . . . . . . . .

354,274

32,175

6,931

15,596

35,154

5,540

38,063

346,118

22,733

39,819

6,460

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan. . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . .

25,994
24,418
26,828
25,767
25,452
26,203
26,366
27,852
31,391
23,661
28,228
29,225
24,408

2,566
1,087
2,350
2,701
2,646
2,162
3,122
2,308
2,384
1,348
2,449
2,426
528

853
641
477
499
536
624
485
504
567
497
569
571
750

936
809
985
838
1,112
933
920
1,020
1,079
945
1,275
1,125
910

2,265
2,510
r
2,814
r
2,424
r
3,523
r
2,512
r
2,982
r
3,197
r
2,381
r
2,528
2,848
2,587
2,190

435
531
341
439
300
423
432
357
404
332
725
355
314

3,742
3,138
3,300
3,122
3,115
2,979
2,914
2,885
3,316
3,194
3,652
3,596
3,567

20,174
21,631
26,006
60,676
20,923
20,977
20,739
21,481
26,902
59,749
21,100
23,099
20,673

-307
-30
-1,053
1,146
r
405
6,870
7,171
2,939
1,686
1,753
304
891
-706

4,509
1,619
3,262
4,416
2,152
2,884
3,288
2,950
5,235
1,566
3,250
4,660
1,632

559
484
538
435
595
526
481
494
471
478
567
380
596

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . .

319,803

25,512

6,720

11,951

32,496

4,953

38,777

343,955

21,375

36,915

6,046

See footnotes at end of table.

r

14

FEDERAL FISCAL OPERATIONS

TABLE FFO-3.--On-budget and Off-budget Outlays by Agency, con.
[In millions of dollars. Source: "Monthly Treasury Statement of Receipts and Outlays of the United States Government"]

Fiscal year
or month

National
Aeronautics
General
and
Office of
Services Space Personnel
Adminis- Adminis- Managetration tration
ment
(22)
(23)
(24)

Undistributed offsetting receipts
Small
Business
Administration
(25)

Social
Security
Administration
(26)

Rents and
Other
Employer Interest
royalties
indepenshare, received on the Outer
dent
employee by trust Continental
agencies retirement funds
Shelf lands
(27)
(28)
(29)
(30)

Other
(31)

Allowances
(32)

Total outlays
OnOffbudget
budget
(33)
(34)

1992 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

469

13,961

35,596

394

281,418

18,877

-36,782

-77,838

-2,498

*

-

1,129,336

252,559

1993 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

743

14,305

36,794

937

298,349

-10,631

-34,601

-82,276

-2,785

*

-

1,142,110

266,012

1994 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

334

13,694

38,596

779

313,881

11,524

-34,770

-85,698

-3,001

*

-

1,181,185

279,372

1995 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

708

13,377

41,279

678

362,226

-2,555

-34,392

-93,176

-2,418

-7,645

-

1,225,724

288,665

1996 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

625

13,882

42,872

872

375,232

8,578

-33,536

-98,029

-3,741

-343

-

1,259,638

300,455

1997 - Est. . . . . . . . . . .

695

13,699

44,618

423

398,085

21,176

-34,163 -102,078

-3,193

-3,600

-4,959

1,317,655

317,674

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . .

223

1,199

3,409

31

32,534

5,010

Oct. . . . . . . . . .

339

1,128

3,576

16

28,234

r

Nov. . . . . . . . . .

389

1,119

3,418

238

30,121

Dec. . . . . . . . . .

477

973

3,576

76

32,778

1996 - Jan. . . . . . . . . .

-393

1,208

3,379

-9

28,961

Feb. . . . . . . . . .

382

1,073

3,252

23

Mar. . . . . . . . . .

396

1,057

3,758

Apr. . . . . . . . . .

-739

1,193

May . . . . . . . . .

-520

June . . . . . . . . .

-5,760

-311

-36

*

-

105,098

30,836

726

-2,404

-415

-361

*

-

r

92,051

26,201

r

611

-2,365

-5,736

-200

*

-

r

101,847

26,691

r

819

-2,562

-40,467

-121

-

-

r

121,832

11,231

-438

-2,491

-65

-322

*

-

r

97,952

25,591

31,206

r

636

-2,559

-1,028

-295

-

-

r

105,842

27,933

41

31,384

r

-28

-2,282

-144

-8

-200

-

r

108,236

27,921

3,756

31

31,433

r

435

-2,428

-990

-499

-5

-

r

105,201

25,863

1,281

3,377

40

33,650

1,887

-2,583

-5,951

-408

*

-

r

114,316

28,856

423

1,155

3,893

38

32,685

-2,226

-2,558

-41,135

-78

*

-

r

103,997

13,657

July . . . . . . . . .

-812

1,280

3,854

31

31,694

1,193

-2,880

-116

-641

-23

-

104,215

26,535

Aug. . . . . . . . . .

372

1,095

3,619

36

33,832

647

-2,618

-1,598

-262

-1

-

113,840

27,988

Sept. . . . . . . . .

311

1,320

3,415

310

29,254

4,311

-5,806

-385

-546

-115

-

90,309

31,989

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . .

625

13,882

42,872

872

375,232

8,578

-33,536

-98,029

-3,741

-343

-

1,259,638

300,455

r

r

r

* Less than $500,000.
1
Data for the period do not reflect postyear adjustments published in the "Monthly Treasury
Statement of Receipts and Outlays of the United States Government," the source for this table.

r

r

r

r

Note.--On-budget and off-budget estimates are based on the “Mid-session Review” of the
fiscal 1997 budget, released by the Office of Management and Budget on July 16, 1996.

ACCOUNT OF THE U.S. TREASURY

15

INTRODUCTION: Source and Availability of the
Balance in the Account of the U.S. Treasury
The Treasury’s operating cash is maintained in accounts
with the Federal Reserve banks (FRBs) and branches, as well
as in tax and loan accounts in other financial institutions. Major
information sources include the Daily Balance Wire received
from the FRBs and branches, and electronic transfers through
the Letter of Credit Payment, Fedline Payment, and Fedwire
Deposit Systems. As the FRB accounts are depleted, funds are
called in (withdrawn) from thousands of tax and loan accounts
at financial institutions throughout the country.

Note Option. The program permits Treasury to collect funds
through financial institutions and to leave the funds in Note
Option depositaries and in the financial communities in which
they arise until Treasury needs the funds for its operations. In
this way, Treasury is able to neutralize the effect of its fluctuating operations on Note Option financial institution reserves
and on the economy. Likewise, those institutions wishing to
remit the funds to the Treasury’s account at FRBs do so under
the Remittance Option.

Under authority of Public Law 95-147, Treasury implemented a program on November 2, 1978, to invest a portion
of its operating cash in obligations of depositaries maintaining
tax and loan accounts. Under the Treasury tax and loan investment program, depositary financial institutions select the manner in which they will participate. Financial institutions
wishing to retain funds deposited into their tax and loan
accounts in interest-bearing obligations participate under the

Deposits to tax and loan accounts occur as customers of
financial institutions deposit tax payments, which the financial
institutions use to purchase Government securities. In most
cases, this involves a transfer of funds from a customer’s
account to the tax and loan account in the same financial
institution. Also, Treasury can direct the FRBs to invest excess
funds in tax and loan accounts directly from the Treasury
account at the FRBs.

TABLE UST-1.--Elements of Change in Federal Reserve
and Tax and Loan Note Account Balances
[In millions of dollars. Source: Funds Control Branch, Financial Management Service]

Credits and withdrawals
Federal Reserve accounts
Credits 1
Received through
Remittance Option
tax and loan
depositaries
(2)

Tax and loan note accounts
Withdrawals
(transfers to Federal
Taxes 3
Reserve accounts)
(4)
(5)

Fiscal year
or month

Received
directly
(1)

..............
..............
..............
..............
..............

3,266,858
3,407,516
3,597,247
3,904,812
4,366,413

288,556
331,337
307,639
226,833
194,156

3,538,754
3,746,152
3,915,321
4,129,866
4,561,495

572,967
584,383
686,879
642,952
629,083

572,321
583,369
693,001
642,716
621,887

1995 - Sept. . . . . . . . . .
Oct.. . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan. . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . .
Apr.. . . . . . . . . .
May. . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . .

290,931
298,831
393,003
316,921
339,184
409,663
275,277
520,944
424,041
318,757
346,058
333,559
390,178

18,998
15,725
14,447
21,708
18,119
13,572
15,685
17,110
14,052
17,596
14,795
13,558
17,788

306,074
316,159
408,763
338,354
355,071
425,812
289,573
534,033
445,378
332,410
361,718
348,804
405,417

58,374
46,545
44,608
68,902
54,403
45,271
52,580
58,821
46,232
60,307
47,017
44,612
59,787

42,408
61,697
38,381
74,788
39,676
48,989
63,252
36,392
82,756
30,732
47,413
66,630
31,179

1992
1993
1994
1995
1996

See footnotes at end of table.

Withdrawals 2
(3)

16

ACCOUNT OF THE U.S. TREASURY

TABLE UST-1.--Elements of Change in Federal Reserve
and Tax and Loan Note Account Balances, con.
[In millions of dollars. Source: Funds Control Branch, Financial Management Service]

Balances

Fiscal year
or month

End of period
Tax and
Federal
loan note
Reserve
accounts
(6)
(7)

High
Federal
Reserve
(8)

Tax and
loan note
accounts
(9)

During period
Low
Tax and
Federal
loan note
Reserve
accounts
(10)
(11)

Average
Tax and
Federal
loan note
Reserve
accounts
(12)
(13)

1992 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24,586

34,203

24,586

37,028

1,852

2,752

6,513

19,756

1993 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17,289

35,217

28,386

37,540

1,108

1,625

6,510

18,978

1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,848

29,094

21,541

46,624

2,736

-

5,904

18,631

1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,620

29,329

20,977

41,288

2,826

99

6,127

16,955

1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,700

36,525

15,668

40,647

2,490

-

5,847

14,194

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . .

8,620

29,329

17,499

41,288

4,001

1,430

6,850

17,754

Oct. . . . . . . . . . .

7,018

14,176

8,620

33,237

3,416

4,677

5,384

12,446

Nov. . . . . . . . . .

5,703

20,402

6,538

20,402

4,621

-

5,410

8,195

Dec. . . . . . . . . .

5,979

14,515

11,383

40,647

4,998

3,617

6,762

15,191

1996 - Jan. . . . . . . . . .

8,210

29,243

9,168

31,776

4,368

5,655

6,298

17,023

Feb.. . . . . . . . . .

5,632

25,525

6,294

31,102

2,490

1,878

4,953

14,227

Mar.. . . . . . . . . .

7,021

14,853

9,455

23,272

3,527

57

5,610

10,367

Apr. . . . . . . . . . .

11,042

37,281

15,668

37,281

4,485

1,266

7,318

15,761

May . . . . . . . . . .

3,757

757

11,967

37,881

3,757

757

5,714

12,867

June . . . . . . . . .

7,701

30,332

9,206

31,670

3,272

757

6,162

14,821

July . . . . . . . . . .

6,836

29,936

6,836

30,431

3,703

4,478

5,304

17,633

Aug. . . . . . . . . .

5,149

7,917

6,317

23,743

4,425

6,295

5,107

11,536

Sept. . . . . . . . . .

7,700

36,525

8,215

36,525

4,039

4,861

6,139

20,259

1

Represents transfers from tax and loan note accounts, proceeds from sales of securities other
than Government account series, and taxes.
2
Represents checks paid, wire transfer payments, drawdowns on letters of credit, redemptions
of securities other than Government account series, and investment (transfer) of excess funds
out of this account to the tax and loan note accounts.
3
Taxes eligible for credit consist of those deposited by taxpayers in the tax and loan depositaries

as follows: Withheld income taxes beginning March 1948; taxes on employers and employees
under the Federal Insurance Contributions Act beginning January 1950, and under the Railroad
Retirement Tax Act beginning July 1951; a number of excise taxes beginning July 1953;
estimated corporation income taxes beginning April 1967; all corporation income taxes due on
or after March 15, 1968; Federal Unemployment Tax Act taxes beginning April 1970, and
individual estimated income taxes beginning October 1988.

FEDERAL DEBT

17

INTRODUCTION: Federal Debt
Treasury securities (i.e., public debt securities) comprise
most of the Federal debt, with securities issued by other
Federal agencies accounting for the rest. Tables in this section
of the “Treasury Bulletin” reflect the total. Further detailed
information is published in the “Monthly Statement of the
Public Debt of the United States.” Likewise, information on
agency securities and on investments of Federal Government
accounts in Federal securities is published in the “Monthly
Treasury Statement of Receipts and Outlays of the United
States Government.”
• Table FD-1 summarizes the Federal debt by listing
public debt and agency securities held by the public, including
the Federal Reserve. It also includes debt held by Federal
agencies, largely by the Social Security and other Federal
retirement trust funds. The net unamortized premium and
discount are also listed by total Federal securities, securities
held by Government accounts, and securities held by the
public. The difference between the outstanding face value of
the Federal debt and the net unamortized premium and discount is classified as the accrual amount. (For greater detail on
holdings of Federal securities by particular classes of investors, see the ownership tables, OFS-1 and OFS-2.)
• Table FD-2 categorizes by type interest-bearing marketable and nonmarketable Treasury securities. The difference
between interest-bearing and total public debt securities reflects outstanding matured Treasury securities--that is, unredeemed securities that have matured and are no longer
accruing interest. Because the Federal Financing Bank is under
the supervision of Treasury, its securities are held by a U.S.
Government account.
• In table FD-3, nonmarketable Treasury securities held
by U.S. Government accounts are summarized by issues to
particular funds within Government. Many of the funds invest
in par value special series nonmarketables at interest rates
determined by law. Others invest in market-based special
Treasury securities whose terms mirror those of marketable
securities.
• Table FD-4 presents interest-bearing securities issued by
Government agencies. Federal agency borrowing has declined

in recent years, in part because the Federal Financing Bank has
provided financing to other Federal agencies. (Federal agency
borrowing from Treasury is presented in the “Monthly Treasury Statement of Receipts and Outlays of the United States
Government.”)
• Table FD-5 illustrates the average length of marketable
interest-bearing public debt held by private investors and the
maturity distribution of that debt. Average maturity has increased gradually since it hit a low of 2 years, 5 months, in
December 1975. In March 1971, Congress enacted a limited
exception to the 4-1/4-percent interest rate ceiling on Treasury
bonds. This permitted Treasury to offer securities maturing in
more than 7 years at current market rates of interest for the first
time since 1965. This exception has expanded since 1971
authorizing Treasury to continue to issue long-term securities,
and the ceiling on Treasury bonds was repealed on November
10, 1988. The volume of privately held Treasury marketable
securities by maturity class reflects the remaining period to
maturity of Treasury bills, notes, and bonds. The average
length is comprised of an average of remaining periods to
maturity, weighted by the amount of each security held by
private investors. In other words, computations of average
length exclude Government accounts and the Federal Reserve
banks.
• In table FD-6, the debt ceiling is compared with the
outstanding debt subject to limitation by law. The other debt
category includes Federal debt Congress has designated as
being subject to the debt ceiling. Changes in the non-interestbearing debt shown in the last column reflect maturities of
Treasury securities on nonbusiness days, which can be redeemed on the next business day.
• Table FD-7 details Treasury holdings of securities issued
by Government corporations and other agencies. Certain Federal agencies are authorized to borrow money from the Treasury, largely to finance direct loan programs. In addition,
agencies such as the Bonneville Power Administration are
authorized to borrow from the Treasury to finance capital
projects. Treasury, in turn, finances these loans by selling
Treasury securities to the public.

18

FEDERAL DEBT

TABLE FD-1.--Summary of Federal Debt
[In millions of dollars. Source: "Monthly Treasury Statement of Receipts and Outlays of the United States Government"]

Securities held by:

Total
(1)

Amount outstanding
Public
debt
securities
(2)

Agency
securities
(3)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,082,871
4,436,171
4,721,293
5,000,945
5,259,854

4,064,621
4,411,489
4,692,750
4,973,983
5,224,811

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . .

5,000,945
5,012,433
5,017,472
5,016,910
5,015,577
5,053,215
5,153,294
5,137,712
5,163,807
5,196,893
5,224,199
5,243,459
5,259,854

4,973,983
4,985,262
4,989,330
4,988,665
4,987,436
5,017,041
5,117,786
5,102,049
5,128,509
5,161,076
5,188,889
5,208,303
5,224,811

End of
fiscal year
or month

End of
fiscal year
or month

Total
(4)

Government accounts
Public
debt
securities
(5)

Total
(7)

The public
Public
debt
securities
(8)

Agency
securities
(6)

Agency
securities
(9)

18,250
24,682
28,543
26,962
35,043

1,016,453
1,116,713
1,213,115
1,320,800
1,454,608

1,016,330
1,116,693
1,213,098
1,320,784
1,447,001

123
21
17
16
7,606

3,066,418
3,319,458
3,508,178
3,680,145
3,805,246

3,048,291
3,294,796
3,479,652
3,653,199
3,777,810

18,127
24,661
28,526
26,946
27,437

26,962
27,171
28,142
28,245
28,141
36,174
35,508
35,663
35,298
35,817
35,310
35,156
35,043

1,320,800
1,319,624
1,285,894
1,304,472
1,309,154
1,299,079
1,361,632
1,382,132
1,388,225
1,430,049
1,428,287
1,431,726
1,454,608

1,320,784
1,319,607
1,285,878
1,304,456
1,309,154
1,291,214
1,353,767
1,374,268
1,380,619
1,422,443
1,420,680
1,424,120
1,447,001

16
16
16
16
7,865
7,865
7,865
7,606
7,606
7,606
7,606
7,606

3,680,145
3,692,809
3,731,578
3,712,438
3,706,423
3,754,136
3,791,662
3,755,580
3,775,582
3,766,844
3,795,912
3,811,733
3,805,246

3,653,199
3,665,655
3,703,452
3,684,209
3,678,282
3,725,827
3,764,019
3,727,781
3,747,890
3,738,633
3,768,209
3,784,183
3,777,810

26,946
27,155
28,126
28,229
28,141
28,309
27,643
27,798
27,692
28,211
27,704
27,550
27,437

Federal debt securities
Securities held by Government accounts
Securities held by the public
Amount
Net unamortized
Amount
Net unamortized
Amount
Net unamortized
outstanding face premium and
outstanding face premium and
outstanding face premium and
value
discount Accrual amount
value
discount
Accrual amount
value
discount Accrual amount
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
(16)
(17)
(18)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,082,871
4,436,171
4,721,293
5,000,945
5,259,854

80,058
85,022
77,297
79,995
77,931

4,002,815
4,351,149
4,643,996
4,920,950
5,181,923

1,016,453
1,116,713
1,213,115
1,320,800
1,454,608

12,415
12,776
1,472
3,188
5,698

1,004,039
1,103,938
1,211,644
1,317,612
1,448,910

3,066,418
3,319,458
3,508,178
3,680,145
3,805,246

67,643
72,246
75,826
76,807
72,233

2,998,776
3,247,211
3,432,352
3,603,338
3,733,013

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . .

5,000,945
5,012,433
5,017,472
5,016,910
5,015,577
5,053,215
5,153,294
5,137,712
5,163,807
5,196,893
5,224,199
5,243,459
5,259,854

79,995
79,315
79,905
79,161
77,889
78,787
78,466
78,395
78,166
78,272
78,375
78,282
77,931

4,920,950
4,933,118
4,937,567
4,937,750
4,937,688
4,974,428
5,074,828
5,059,317
5,085,641
5,118,621
5,145,824
5,165,177
5,181,923

1,320,800
1,319,624
1,285,894
1,304,472
1,309,154
1,299,079
1,361,632
1,382,132
1,388,225
1,430,049
1,428,287
1,431,726
1,454,608

3,188
3,197
3,358
3,395
3,392
3,598
3,940
4,485
4,888
5,113
5,246
5,485
5,698

1,317,612
1,316,427
1,282,537
1,301,077
1,305,762
1,295,481
1,357,692
1,377,647
1,383,337
1,424,936
1,423,041
1,426,241
1,448,910

3,680,145
3,692,809
3,731,578
3,712,438
3,706,423
3,754,136
3,791,662
3,755,580
3,775,582
3,766,844
3,795,912
3,811,733
3,805,246

76,807
76,118
76,547
75,766
74,497
75,189
74,526
73,910
73,278
73,159
73,129
72,797
72,233

3,603,338
3,616,691
3,655,031
3,636,672
3,631,926
3,678,947
3,717,136
3,681,670
3,702,304
3,693,685
3,722,783
3,738,936
3,733,013

FEDERAL DEBT

19

TABLE FD-2.--Interest-Bearing Public Debt
[In millions of dollars. Source: "Monthly Statement of the Public Debt of the United States"]

Marketable
Total interestbearing
public
debt
(1)

Total
(2)

Treasury
bills
(3)

Treasury
notes
(4)

Treasury
bonds
(5)

Other
securities:
Federal
Financing
Bank
(6)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . .

4,061,801
4,408,567
4,689,524
4,950,644
5,220,790

2,677,476
2,904,910
3,091,602
3,260,447
3,418,371

634,287
658,381
697,295
742,462
761,232

1,566,349
1,734,161
1,867,507
1,980,343
2,098,670

461,840
497,367
511,800
522,643
543,469

15,000
15,000
15,000
15,000
15,000

1,384,325
1,503,657
1,597,922
1,690,197
1,802,419

1995 - Sept.. . . . .
Oct. . . . . .
Nov. . . . . .
Dec. . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . .
Mar. . . . . .
Apr. . . . . .
May . . . . .
June . . . . .
July . . . . .
Aug. . . . . .
Sept. . . . .

4,950,644
4,981,739
4,985,790
4,964,371
4,983,247
5,012,872
5,082,952
5,097,989
5,124,422
5,126,748
5,184,908
5,173,734
5,220,790

3,260,447
3,293,172
3,351,483
3,307,179
3,331,836
3,387,122
3,375,055
3,367,197
3,387,187
3,348,433
3,411,190
3,395,960
3,418,371

742,462
738,605
785,682
760,680
756,723
795,328
811,919
769,061
782,756
773,612
789,809
781,044
761,232

1,980,343
2,016,925
2,029,642
2,010,340
2,038,955
2,042,732
2,014,074
2,049,074
2,055,370
2,025,761
2,072,321
2,056,447
2,098,670

522,643
522,642
521,159
521,158
521,158
534,062
534,062
534,062
534,061
534,061
534,060
543,469
543,469

15,000
15,000
15,000
15,000
15,000
15,000
15,000
15,000
15,000
15,000
15,000
15,000
15,000

1,690,197
1,688,567
1,634,308
1,657,191
1,651,411
1,625,750
1,707,897
1,730,792
1,737,235
1,778,315
1,773,718
1,777,774
1,802,419

End of
fiscal year
or month

Nonmarketable
Total
(7)

Nonmarketable, con.
End of
fiscal year
or month

State
and local
government
series
(11)

Domestic
series
(12)

Other
(13)

1,011,020
1,114,289
1,211,689
1,324,270
1,454,690

157,570
149,449
137,386
113,368
95,674

29,995
29,995
29,995
29,995
29,995

435
442
445
432
424

1,324,270
1,325,155
1,273,059
1,299,585
1,299,967
1,274,699
1,357,647
1,380,433
1,387,235
1,428,508
1,427,185
1,429,850
1,454,690

113,368
110,367
107,819
104,458
99,104
97,577
96,476
96,095
97,982
97,832
94,547
95,850
95,674

29,995
29,995
29,995
29,995
29,995
29,995
29,995
29,995
29,995
29,995
29,995
29,995
29,995

432
432
432
431
429
428
426
425
424
427
426
426
424

U.S.
savings
bonds
(8)

Foreign series
Government
(9)

Government
account
series
(10)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

148,266
167,024
176,413
181,181
184,147

37,039
42,459
41,996
40,950
37,488

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

181,181
181,819
182,203
181,918
182,238
182,691
182,992
183,481
183,594
183,770
183,949
184,037
184,147

40,950
40,800
40,800
40,805
39,678
40,361
40,361
40,362
38,004
37,781
37,615
37,615
37,488

20

FEDERAL DEBT

TABLE FD-3.--Government Account Series
[In millions of dollars. Source: "Monthly Statement of the Public Debt of the United States"]

End of
fiscal year
or month

Total
(1)

Airport
and
Airway
Trust
Fund
(2)

Bank
Insurance
Fund
(3)

Employees
Life
Insurance
Fund
(4)

Exchange
stabilization
fund
(5)

Federal
Disability
Insurance
Trust Fund
(6)

Federal
employees
retirement
funds
(7)

Federal
Hospital
Federal
Insurance
Housing
Trust Fund Administration
(8)
(9)

Federal
Old-age and
Survivors
Insurance
Trust Fund
(10)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,011,020
1,114,289
1,211,689
1,324,270
1,454,690

15,090
12,672
12,206
11,145
7,682

4,664
4,325
13,972
20,117
22,186

12,411
13,575
14,929
15,839
16,962

3,314
5,637
7,326
2,399
11,853

12,774
10,162
6,025
35,150
50,051

273,732
301,711
329,602
357,539
377,677

120,647
126,078
128,716
129,864
125,805

6,077
5,380
5,933
6,277
7,894

306,524
355,510
413,425
447,947
499,403

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . .

1,324,270
1,325,155
1,273,059
1,299,585
1,299,967
1,274,699
1,357,647
1,380,433
1,387,235
1,428,508
1,427,185
1,429,850
1,454,690

11,145
11,424
11,636
12,182
11,492
10,439
9,950
9,373
9,216
9,049
8,489
8,168
7,682

20,117
21,643
21,713
21,170
21,815
21,825
20,469
21,912
21,953
21,446
21,924
21,629
22,186

15,839
15,896
16,109
15,973
16,148
16,339
16,327
16,398
16,683
16,672
16,584
16,829
16,962

2,399
3,020
3,032
2,937
3,852
2,666
3,896
4,150
4,169
4,185
4,183
11,733
11,853

35,150
35,306
35,882
37,572
39,137
39,821
41,012
43,910
44,755
47,579
48,416
48,962
50,051

357,539
355,367
313,492
311,955
312,121
297,385
351,278
349,436
348,244
361,133
359,592
356,437
377,677

129,864
127,495
126,554
131,443
130,649
127,583
126,072
130,357
124,339
129,890
127,355
123,780
125,805

6,277
6,283
7,066
7,264
7,264
7,119
7,688
7,690
7,972
7,941
8,374
7,923
7,894

447,947
444,667
442,999
458,612
462,720
462,196
464,737
477,883
478,596
496,715
498,067
497,196
499,403

Highway
Trust Fund
(14)

National
Service Life
Insurance
fund
(15)

End of
fiscal year
or month

Federal
Federal SavSuppleings and Loan mentary
Corporation,
Medical
resolution
Insurance
fund
Trust Fund
(11)
(12)

Government
life insurance fund
(13)

Railroad
Postal
Retirement
Service fund Account
(16)
(17)

Treasury
deposit
funds
(18)

Unemployment Trust
Fund
(19)

Other
(20)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,346
828
1,649
528
694

18,534
23,269
21,489
13,513
27,175

134
125
114
106
99

11,167
11,475
7,751
8,954
11,660

11,310
11,666
11,852
11,954
12,007

4,679
3,826
1,270
1,249
860

10,081
10,457
10,596
12,129
14,763

212
147
130
130
77

34,898
36,563
39,745
47,098
53,849

163,426
180,883
184,959
202,332
213,993

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . .

528
112
199
270
276
302
335
342
460
475
542
633
694

13,513
14,197
13,529
13,035
13,328
14,345
22,718
23,258
22,577
24,898
25,286
24,771
27,175

106
105
104
103
103
103
102
101
100
100
101
99
99

8,954
7,982
8,022
8,561
9,608
10,169
9,832
10,718
10,760
10,961
11,586
12,465
11,660

11,954
11,880
11,821
12,240
12,194
12,099
12,011
11,906
11,825
12,232
12,175
12,098
12,007

1,249
2,961
980
1,411
1,206
1,772
2,595
1,539
1,837
2,057
2,987
860

12,129
12,193
12,545
12,443
12,540
12,768
13,012
13,597
13,967
14,208
14,437
14,663
14,763

130
156
161
189
72
72
68
68
63
68
69
76
77

47,098
46,862
48,112
47,995
46,013
46,168
44,080
44,249
53,324
53,598
53,088
55,586
53,849

202,332
210,567
197,122
204,661
199,224
192,094
212,288
212,490
216,693
215,521
214,860
213,815
213,993

FEDERAL DEBT

21

TABLE FD-4.--Interest-Bearing Securities Issued by Government Agencies
[In millions of dollars. Source: "Monthly Treasury Statement of Receipts and Outlays of the United States Government" and Financial Management Service]

End of
fiscal year
or month

Total
outstanding
(1)

Federal Deposit
Department of
Insurance Corporation
Housing and Urban Farm Credit
Federal Savings Development
System
Bank
and Loan InsurFederal
Financial
Insurance ance Corporation,
Housing
Assistance
Fund
resolution fund
Administration
Corp.
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)

Other
independent
Tennessee
Valley
Authority
(6)

Postal Service
(7)

Other
(8)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18,250

93

1,137

301

-

16,015

-

705

1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24,682

93

943

213

1,261

21,675

-

498

1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

28,543

-

538

112

1,261

26,121

-

509

1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

26,962

-

158

87

1,261

24,960

-

496

1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35,043

-

126

82

1,261

28,683

4,406

485

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

26,962

-

158

87

1,261

24,960

-

496

Oct. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

27,171

-

158

88

1,261

25,166

-

497

Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

28,142

-

158

93

1,261

26,131

-

499

Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

28,245

-

158

97

1,261

26,229

-

500

28,141

-

126

31

1,261

26,221

-

501

Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

36,174

-

126

35

1,261

29,595

4,665

492

Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35,508

-

126

52

1,261

28,911

4,665

493

Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35,663

-

114

56

1,261

29,072

4,665

495

May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35,298

-

126

56

1,261

28,952

4,406

496

June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35,817

-

126

62

1,261

29,465

4,406

497

July . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35,310

-

126

62

1,261

28,956

4,406

499

Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35,156

-

126

78

1,261

28,793

4,406

492

Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35,043

-

126

82

1,261

28,683

4,406

485

1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

22

FEDERAL DEBT

TABLE FD-5.--Maturity Distribution and Average Length of Marketable
Interest-Bearing Public Debt Held by Private Investors
[In millions of dollars. Source: Office of Market Finance]

Amount
outstanding
privately
held 1
(1)

Within
1 year
(2)

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

2,113,799
2,363,802
2,562,336
2,719,861
2,870,781

713,778
808,705
858,135
877,932
1,002,875

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,870,781
2,901,629
2,954,168
2,901,387
2,937,115
2,994,090
2,980,688
2,968,878
2,983,624
2,943,097
2,996,840
2,989,680
3,011,185

1,002,875
1,007,132
1,065,179
1,049,518
1,050,406
1,078,387
1,097,120
1,055,822
1,061,225
1,052,190
1,067,689
1,074,540
1,058,558

End of
fiscal year
or month

1991
1992
1993
1994
1995

Maturity classes
5-10
years
(4)

10-20
years
(5)

20 years
and more
(6)

761,243
866,329
978,714
1,128,322
1,157,492

280,574
295,921
306,663
289,998
290,111

84,900
84,706
94,345
88,208
87,297

273,304
308,141
324,479
335,401
333,006

6 yrs.
5 yrs.
5 yrs.
5 yrs.
5 yrs.

0 mos.
11 mos.
10 mos.
8 mos.
4 mos.

1,157,492
1,182,933
1,176,195
1,142,392
1,174,222
1,189,173
1,158,416
1,188,828
1,199,184
1,168,683
1,196,678
1,176,091
1,212,258

290,111
290,311
292,576
291,881
292,525
299,298
298,496
297,917
298,842
299,042
309,371
305,079
306,643

87,297
87,397
93,490
92,636
93,339
95,090
94,990
94,820
111,981
111,395
110,820
112,150
111,360

333,006
333,856
326,727
324,959
326,622
332,141
331,666
331,491
312,391
311,787
312,282
321,820
322,366

5 yrs.
5 yrs.
5 yrs.
5 yrs.
5 yrs.
5 yrs.
5 yrs.
5 yrs.
5 yrs.
5 yrs.
5 yrs.
5 yrs.
5 yrs.

4 mos.
4 mos.
3 mos.
3 mos.
2 mos.
3 mos.
2 mos.
3 mos.
3 mos.
3 mos.
2 mos.
3 mos.
3 mos.

1-5
years
(3)

Average length
(7)

TABLE FD-6.--Debt Subject to Statutory Limitation
[In millions of dollars. Source: "Monthly Statement of the Public Debt of the United States"]

End of
fiscal year
or month

Statutory
debt
limit
(1)

Debt outstanding
subject to limitation
Public debt
(3)

Total
(2)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,145,000
4,900,000
4,900,000
4,900,000
5,500,000

3,972,578
4,315,571
4,605,338
4,884,605
5,137,195

3,972,276
4,315,358
4,605,226
4,884,518
5,137,113

302
213
112
87
82

3,970,891
4,313,976
4,603,700
4,863,076
5,135,157

302
213
112
87
82

1,385
1,382
1,526
21,442
1,956

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,900,000
4,900,000
4,900,000
4,900,000
4,900,000
4,900,000
5,500,000
5,500,000
5,500,000
5,500,000
5,500,000
5,500,000
5,500,000

4,884,605
4,896,552
4,899,975
4,899,975
4,899,974
4,899,975
5,029,951
5,014,329
5,041,009
5,073,418
5,101,106
5,120,321
5,137,195

4,884,518
4,896,464
4,899,882
4,899,878
4,899,943
4,899,940
5,029,899
5,014,274
5,040,953
5,073,357
5,101,045
5,120,243
5,137,113

87
89
93
97
32
35
52
56
56
62
62
78
82

4,863,076
4,894,826
4,898,227
4,877,515
4,897,685
4,897,702
4,997,030
5,012,215
5,038,901
5,041,023
5,099,056
5,087,664
5,135,157

87
89
93
97
32
35
52
56
56
62
62
78
82

21,442
1,638
1,655
22,363
2,258
2,238
32,869
2,059
2,052
32,334
1,989
32,579
1,956

1
Beginning September 1976 the maturity distribution and average length was calculated on
the interest-bearing marketable debt privately held. Published data was changed for the end

Other debt 2
(4)

Interest-bearing debt
subject to limitation
Public debt
Other debt
(5)
(6)

Non-interest-bearing
public debt subject
to limitation
(7)

of the fiscal years back through 1967.
Consists of guaranteed debt issued by the Federal Housing Administration.

2

FEDERAL DEBT

23

TABLE FD-7.--Treasury Holdings of Securities
Issued by Government Corporations and Other Agencies
[In millions of dollars. Source: "Monthly Treasury Statement of Receipts and Outlays of the United States Government"]

End of
fiscal year
or month

Department of Agriculture
Rural
Farmers
Electrification
Home
Administration
Administration
(4)
(5)

Total
(1)

Commodity
Credit
Corporation
(2)

Rural
Development
Administration
(3)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

206,410
183,196
163,642
134,892
117,290

17,282
24,745
16,909
-

1,685
2,112
-

8,693
8,926
8,855
-

9,060
8,682
8,529
-

8,596
3,273

12,161
12,042

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . .

134,892
140,031
132,466
133,609
135,302
125,140
123,972
123,691
123,708
119,917
118,787
118,936
117,290

-

-

-

-

8,596
9,566
2,317
2,282
2,364
2,364
2,364
2,364
2,441
3,141
3,141
3,253
3,273

12,161
12,381
12,389
13,039
13,039
13,039
13,039
13,044
13,006
12,731
12,732
12,768
12,042

End of
fiscal year
or month

Department of Agriculture, con.
Rural Housing
Rural Business
and Community
and Cooperative
Foreign
Development
Development
Agricultural
Service
Service
Service
(8)
(9)
(10)

Department of
Education
(11)

Department of
Energy
Bonneville
Power
Administration
(12)

FarmService
Agency
(6)

Rural
Utilities
Service
(7)

Department of Housing
and Urban Development
Federal
Housing
Other housing
Administration
programs
(13)
(14)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,354
6,430

91
113

563
647

2,770
2,673
2,612
6,745
13,398

1,906
2,332
2,617
2,563
2,456

783
1,647
3,123

8,774
8,959
8,484
7,714
6,909

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . .

5,354
6,304
6,304
6,304
6,304
6,304
6,304
6,304
6,304
6,169
6,169
6,169
6,430

91
108
108
108
108
108
108
108
108
108
108
108
113

563
563
563
563
563
563
563
563
563
563
563
563
647

6,745
11,160
11,160
14,351
14,351
14,351
14,351
14,351
14,351
14,351
14,351
14,351
13,398

2,563
2,563
2,563
2,563
2,653
2,653
2,448
2,448
2,398
2,398
2,398
2,468
2,456

1,647
1,579
1,579
1,579
1,579
1,579
1,579
1,579
1,579
1,579
1,579
1,579
3,123

7,714
7,714
7,714
7,714
6,909
6,909
6,909
6,909
6,909
6,909
6,909
6,909
6,909

24

FEDERAL DEBT

TABLE FD-7.--Treasury Holdings of Securities
Issued by Government Corporations and Other Agencies, con.
[In millions of dollars. Source: "Monthly Treasury Statement of Receipts and Outlays of the United States Government"]

End of
fiscal year
or month

Department of
Treasury
Federal Financing
Bank
(15)

Department of
Veterans Affairs
Direct
Loan
loan
guaranty
fund
fund
(16)
(17)

Export-Import
Bank of the
United States
(18)

Railroad
Retirement
Board
(19)

Small
Business
Administration
(20)

Other
(21)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

149,422

1,730

921

88

4,798

11

957

1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

114,329

1

860

386

4,818

3,203

1,599

1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

94,357

2

1,107

2,632

4,909

7,289

2,445

1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

69,297

1

1,272

2,665

4,956

8,341

2,928

1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

47,046

*

1,270

2,736

5,018

8,811

4,019

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . .

69,297

1

1,272

2,665

4,956

8,341

2,928

Oct. . . . . . . . . .

67,622

1

1,272

2,665

4,955

8,341

3,238

Nov. . . . . . . . . .

66,693

1

1,272

2,723

5,459

8,341

3,280

Dec. . . . . . . . . .

63,681

1

1,272

2,723

5,716

8,341

3,370

63,515

1

1,994

2,723

5,974

8,341

4,883

Feb. . . . . . . . . .

53,037

1

1,994

2,723

6,232

8,341

4,941

Mar. . . . . . . . . .

51,725

1

1,994

2,723

6,502

8,328

5,032

Apr. . . . . . . . . .

51,079

1

1,994

2,736

6,772

8,328

5,111

May . . . . . . . . .

49,931

1

1,994

2,736

7,030

9,231

5,126

June . . . . . . . . .

48,654

1

1,994

2,736

4,225

9,231

5,126

July . . . . . . . . .

47,233

1

1,994

2,736

4,498

9,231

5,142

Aug. . . . . . . . . .

46,971

1

1,994

2,736

4,752

9,231

5,080

Sept. . . . . . . . .

47,046

*

1,270

2,736

5,018

8,811

4,019

1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . .

FEDERAL DEBT

25

CHARTS FD-A.--Average Length of Privately Held
Marketable Debt
[Charts are plotted from figures provided by the Office of Market Finance. See Table FD-5.]

Years

Sept. 30, 1996
5 Years, 3 Months

Years
June 1947
10 Years,
5 Months

Dec. 1975
2 Years,
5 Months

26

FEDERAL DEBT

CHART FD-B.--Private Holdings of
Treasury Marketable Debt, by Maturity*
(In billions of dollars)

Contents of this chart are unavailable in electronic form.

As of December 31
* Source: Department of the Treasury, Office of Market Finance

PUBLIC DEBT OPERATIONS

27

INTRODUCTION: Public Debt Operations
The Second Liberty Bond Act (31 U.S.C. 3101, et seq.)
allows the Secretary of the Treasury to borrow money by
issuing Treasury securities. The Secretary determines the
terms and conditions of issue, conversion, maturity, payment,
and interest rate. New issues of Treasury notes mature in 2 to
10 years. Bonds mature in more than 10 years from the issue
date. Each marketable security is listed in the “Monthly Statement of the Public Debt of the United States.” The information
in this section of the “Treasury Bulletin” pertains only to
marketable Treasury securities, current bills, notes, and bonds.

mature on the same Thursday as an existing 52-week bill is a
reopening of the existing 52-week bill. New issues of cash
management bills are also presented. High, low, and average
yields on accepted tenders and the dollar value of total bids are
presented, with the dollar value of awards made on both
competitive and noncompetitive basis.
Treasury accepts noncompetitive tenders of up to $1 million for bills and $5 million for notes and bonds in each auction
of securities to encourage participation of individuals and
smaller institutions.

• Table PDO-1 provides a maturity schedule of interestbearing marketable public debt securities other than regular
weekly and 52-week bills. All unmatured Treasury notes and
bonds are listed in maturity order, from earliest to latest. A
separate breakout is provided for the combined holdings of the
Government accounts and Federal Reserve banks, so that the
“all other investors” category includes all private holdings.

• Table PDO-3 lists the results of auctions of marketable
securities, other than weekly bills, in chronological order over
the past 2 years. Included are: notes and bonds from table
PDO-1; 52-week bills from table PDO-2; and data for cash
management bills. The maturities of cash management bills
coincide with those of regular issues of Treasury bills.

• Table PDO-2 presents the results of weekly auctions of
13- and 26-week bills, as well as auctions of 52-week bills,
which are held every fourth week. Treasury bills mature each
Thursday. New issues of 13-week bills are reopenings of 26week bills. The 26-week bill issued every fourth week to

• Table PDO-4 indicates the total amount of marketable
securities allotted to each class of investor. The Federal Reserve banks tally into investor classes the tenders in each
auction of marketable securities other than weekly auctions of
13- and 26-week bills.

TREASURY FINANCING: JULY-SEPTEMBER
JULY

Auction of 2-Year and 5-Year Notes

Auction of 10-Year Notes

July 17 Treasury announced it would auction $18,750
million of 2-year notes of Series AH-1998 and $12,500 million
of 5-year notes of Series L-2001 to refund $27,768 million of
securities maturing July 31 and to raise about $3,475 million
new cash.

July 3 Treasury announced it would auction $10,000
million of 10-year notes to refund $7,004 million of notes
maturing July 15 and to raise about $3,000 million new cash.
The notes offered were Treasury notes of Series C-2006, dated
July 15, 1996, due July 15, 2006, with interest payable January
15 and July 15 until maturity. An interest rate of 7 percent was
set after the determination as to which tenders were accepted
on a yield auction basis.
Tenders were received prior to 12 noon, e.d.t., for noncompetitive tenders and prior to 1 p.m., e.d.t., for competitive
tenders on July 9, and totaled $26,618 million, of which
$10,005 million was accepted at yields ranging from 7.005
percent, price 99.964, up to 7.019 percent, price 99.865. Tenders at the high yield were allotted 86 percent. Noncompetitive
tenders were accepted in full at the average yield, 7.016
percent, price 99.886. These totaled $385 million. Competitive
tenders accepted from private investors totaled $9,620 million.
In addition to the $10,005 million of tenders accepted in
the auction process, $800 million was awarded to Federal
Reserve banks as agents for foreign and international monetary
authorities, and $721 million was accepted from Federal Reserve banks for their own account.
The notes of Series C-2006 may be held in STRIPS form.
The minimum par amount required is $200,000.

The notes of Series AH-1998 were dated July 31, 1996,
due July 31, 1998, with interest payable January 31 and July
31 until maturity. An interest rate of 6-1/4 percent was set after
the determination as to which tenders were accepted on a yield
auction basis.
Tenders were received prior to 12 noon, e.d.t., for noncompetitive tenders and prior to 1 p.m., e.d.t., for competitive
tenders on July 23, and totaled $40,761 million, of which
$18,786 million was accepted. All competitive tenders at
yields lower than 6.288 percent were accepted in full. Tenders
at 6.288 percent were allotted 68 percent. All noncompetitive
and successful competitive bidders were allotted securities at
the high yield of 6.288 percent with an equivalent price of
99.930. The median yield was 6.270 percent; and the low yield
was 6.239 percent. Noncompetitive tenders totaled $1,537
million. Competitive tenders accepted from private investors
totaled $17,249 million.
In addition to the $18,786 million of tenders accepted in
the auction process, $1,900 million was accepted from Federal
Reserve banks as agents for foreign and international monetary

28

PUBLIC DEBT OPERATIONS

TREASURY FINANCING: JULY-SEPTEMBER, con.
authorities, and $817 million was accepted from Federal Reserve banks for their own account.
The notes of Series L-2001 were dated July 31, 1996, due
July 31, 2001, with interest payable January 31 and July 31
until maturity. An interest rate of 6-5/8 percent was set after
the determination as to which tenders were accepted on a yield
auction basis.
Tenders were received prior to 12 noon, e.d.t., for noncompetitive tenders and prior to 1 p.m., e.d.t., for competitive
tenders on July 24, and totaled $27,061 million, of which
$12,510 million was accepted. All competitive tenders at
yields lower than 6.625 percent were accepted in full. Tenders
at 6.625 were allotted 9 percent. All noncompetitive and successful competitive bidders were allotted securities at the high
yield of 6.625 percent with an equivalent price of 100.000. The
median yield was 6.572 percent; and the low yield was 6.537
percent. Noncompetitive tenders totaled $512 million. Competitive tenders accepted from private investors totaled
$11,998 million.
In addition to the $12,510 million of tenders accepted in
the auction process, $900 million was accepted from Federal
Reserve banks as agents for foreign and international monetary
authorities, and $700 million was accepted from Federal Reserve banks for their own account.

52-Week Bills
July 12 tenders were invited for approximately $19,250
million of 364-day Treasury bills to be dated July 25, 1996,
and to mature July 24, 1997. The issue was to refund $18,359
million of maturing 52-week bills and to raise about $900
million new cash. The bills were auctioned on July 18. Tenders
totaled $48,582 million, of which $19,372 million was accepted, including $930 million of noncompetitive tenders from
the public and $5,226 million of the bills issued to Federal
Reserve banks for themselves and as agents for foreign and
international monetary authorities. An additional $795 million
was issued to Federal Reserve banks as agents for foreign and
international monetary authorities for new cash. The average
bank discount rate was 5.49 percent.

AUGUST
August Quarterly Financing
July 31 Treasury announced it would auction $19,000
million of 3-year notes of Series Y-1999, $10,000 million of
9-year 11-month 7 percent notes of Series C-2006, and
$10,000 million of 30-year bonds of August 2026 to refund
$17,596 million of Treasury securities maturing August 15 and
to raise about $21,400 million new cash.
The notes of Series Y-1999 were dated August 15, 1996,
due August 15, 1999, with interest payable February 15 and
August 15 until maturity. An interest rate of 6 percent was set
after the determination as to which tenders were accepted on
a yield auction basis.

Tenders were received prior to 12 noon, e.d.t., for noncompetitive tenders and prior to 1 p.m., e.d.t., for competitive
tenders on August 6, and totaled $43,675 million, of which
$19,007 million was accepted at yields ranging from 6.110
percent, price 99.703, up to 6.124 percent, price 99.665. Tenders at the high yield were allotted 12 percent. Noncompetitive
tenders were accepted in full at the average yield, 6.118 percent, price 99.681. These totaled $621 million. Competitive
tenders accepted from private investors totaled $18,386 million.
In addition to the $19,007 million of tenders accepted in
the auction process, $1,881 million was accepted from Federal
Reserve banks as agents for foreign and international monetary
authorities, and $1,780 million was accepted from Federal
Reserve banks for their own account.
The 7 percent notes of Series C-2006 were an additional
issue of notes dated July 15, 1996, due July 15, 2006, with
interest payable January 15 and July 15 until maturity. Accrued
interest of $5.89674 per $1,000, covering the period from July
15, 1996, to August 15, 1996, was payable with each accepted
tender.
Tenders were received prior to 12 noon, e.d.t., for noncompetitive tenders and prior to 1 p.m., e.d.t., for competitive
tenders on August 7, and totaled $22,192 million, of which
$10,000 million was accepted at yields ranging from 6.514
percent, price 103.494, up to 6.553 percent, price 103.207.
Tenders at the high yield were allotted 95 percent. Noncompetitive tenders were accepted in full at the average yield,
6.535 percent, price 103.339. These totaled $385 million.
Competitive tenders accepted from private investors totaled
$9,615 million.
In addition to the $10,000 million of tenders accepted in
the auction process, $300 million was accepted from Federal
Reserve banks as agents for foreign and international monetary
authorities, and $900 million was accepted from Federal Reserve banks for their own account. The notes of Series C-2006
may be held in STRIPS form. The minimum par amount
required is $200,000.
The bonds of August 2026 were dated August 15, 1996,
due August 15, 2026, with interest payable February 15 and
August 15 until maturity. An interest rate of 6-3/4 percent was
set after the determination as to which tenders were accepted
on a yield auction basis.
Tenders for the bonds were received prior to 12 noon,
e.d.t., for noncompetitive tenders and prior to 1 p.m., e.d.t., for
competitive tenders on August 8, and totaled $22,615 million,
of which $10,001 million was accepted at yields ranging from
6.764 percent, price 99.821, up to 6.778 percent, price 99.643.
Tenders at the high yield were allotted 61 percent. Noncompetitive tenders were accepted in full at the average yield,
6.768 percent, price 99.770. These totaled $317 million. Competitive tenders accepted from private investors totaled $9,684
million.

PUBLIC DEBT OPERATIONS

29

TREASURY FINANCING: JULY-SEPTEMBER, con.
In addition to the $10,001 million of tenders accepted in
the auction process, $900 million was accepted from Federal
Reserve banks for their own account.
The bonds of August 2026 may be held in STRIPS form.
The minimum par amount required is $800,000.

Auction of 2-Year and 5-Year Notes
August 21 Treasury announced it would auction $18,750
million of 2-year notes of Series AJ-1998 and $12,500 million
of 5-year notes of Series M-2001 to refund $27,808 million of
securities maturing August 31 and to raise about $3,450 million new cash.
The notes of Series AJ-1998 were dated September 3,
1996, due August 31, 1998, with interest payable the last
calendar day of February and August until maturity. An interest
rate of 6-1/8 percent was set after the determination as to which
tenders were accepted on a yield auction basis.
Tenders were received prior to 12 noon, e.d.t., for noncompetitive tenders and prior to 1 p.m., e.d.t., for competitive
tenders on August 27, and totaled $41,737 million, of which
$18,752 million was accepted. All competitive tenders at
yields lower than 6.170 percent were accepted in full. Tenders
at 6.170 percent were allotted 21 percent. All noncompetitive
and successful competitive bidders were allotted securities at
the high yield of 6.170 percent with an equivalent price of
99.917.
The median yield was 6.150 percent; and the low yield
was 6.119 percent. Noncompetitive tenders totaled $1,517
million. Competitive tenders accepted from private investors
totaled $17,235 million.
In addition to the $18,752 million of tenders accepted in
the auction process, $2,350 million was accepted from Federal
Reserve banks as agents for foreign and international monetary
authorities, and $784 million was accepted from Federal Reserve banks for their own account.
The notes of Series M-2001 were dated September 3,
1996, due August 31, 2001, with interest payable the last
calendar day of February and August until maturity. An interest
rate of 6-1/2 percent was set after the determination as to which
tenders were accepted on a yield auction basis.
Tenders were received prior to 12 noon, e.d.t., for noncompetitive tenders and prior to 1 p.m., e.d.t., for competitive
tenders on August 28, and totaled $26,681 million, of which
$12,502 million was accepted. All competitive tenders at
yields lower than 6.568 percent were accepted in full. Tenders
at 6.568 percent were allotted 86 percent. All noncompetitive
and successful competitive bidders were allotted securities at
the high yield of 6.568 percent with an equivalent price of
99.715.
The median yield was 6.535 percent; and the low yield
was 5.530 percent. Noncompetitive tenders totaled $534 mil-

lion. Competitive tenders accepted from private investors totaled $11,968 million.
In addition to the $12,502 million of tenders accepted in
the auction process, $950 million was accepted from Federal
Reserve banks as agents for foreign and international monetary
authorities, and $525 million was accepted from Federal Reserve banks for their own account.

52-Week Bills
August 9 tenders were invited for approximately $19,250
million of 364-day Treasury bills to be dated August 22, 1996,
and to mature August 21, 1997. The issue was to refund
$18,464 million of maturing 52-week bills and to raise about
$775 million new cash. The bills were auctioned on August 15.
Tenders totaled $48,788 million, of which $19,386 million was
accepted, including $902 million of noncompetitive tenders
from the public and $5,610 million of the bills issued to Federal
Reserve banks for themselves and as agents for foreign and
international monetary authorities.
An additional $1,171 million was issued to Federal Reserve banks as agents for foreign and international monetary
authorities for new cash. The average bank discount rate was
5.36 percent.

Cash Management Bills
August 27 tenders were invited for approximately
$30,000 million of 14-day bills to be dated September 3, 1996,
and to mature September 17, 1996. The issue was to raise new
cash.
Tenders were opened on August 29. They totaled $60,065
million, of which $30,010 million was accepted. The average
bank discount rate was 5.24 percent.

SEPTEMBER
Auction of 2-Year and 5-Year Notes
September 18 Treasury announced it would auction
$18,250 million of 2-year notes of Series AK-1998 and
$12,500 million of 5-year notes of Series N-2001 to refund
$28,146 million of securities maturing September 30 and to
raise about $2,600 million new cash.
The notes of Series AK-1998 were dated September 30,
1996, due September 30, 1998, with interest payable March
31 and September 30 until maturity. An interest rate of 6
percent was set after the determination as to which tenders
were accepted on a yield auction basis.
Tenders were received prior to 12 noon, e.d.t., for noncompetitive tenders and prior to 1 p.m., e.d.t., for competitive
tenders on September 25, and totaled $48,171 million, of
which $18,255 million was accepted. All competitive tenders
at yields lower than 6.080 percent were accepted in full.
Tenders at 6.080 percent were allotted 17 percent. All noncompetitive and successful competitive bidders were allotted securities at the high yield of 6.080 percent with an equivalent price
of 99.851.

30

PUBLIC DEBT OPERATIONS

TREASURY FINANCING: JULY-SEPTEMBER, con.
The median yield was 6.060 percent; and the low yield
was 6.011 percent. Noncompetitive tenders totaled $1,452
million. Competitive tenders accepted from private investors
totaled $16,803 million.
In addition to the $18,255 million of tenders accepted in
the auction process, $2,250 million was accepted from Federal
Reserve banks as agents for foreign and international monetary
authorities, and $931 million was accepted from Federal Reserve banks for their own account.
The notes of Series N-2001 were dated September 30,
1996, due September 30, 2001, with interest payable March
31 and September 30 until maturity. An interest rate of 6-3/8
percent was set after the determination as to which tenders
were accepted on a yield auction basis.
Tenders were received prior to 12 noon, e.d.t., for noncompetitive tenders and prior to 1 p.m., e.d.t., for competitive
tenders on September 26, and totaled $32,178 million, of
which $12,502 million was accepted. All competitive tenders
at yields lower than 6.409 percent were accepted in full.
Tenders at 6.409 percent were allotted 3 percent. All noncompetitive and successful competitive bidders were allotted securities at the high yield of 6.409 percent with an equivalent price
of 99.856. The median yield was 6.390 percent; and the low
yield was 6.350 percent.

Noncompetitive tenders totaled $477 million. Competitive tenders accepted from private investors totaled $12,025
million.
In addition to the $12,502 million of tenders accepted in
the auction process, $1,350 million was accepted from Federal
Reserve banks as agents for foreign and international monetary
authorities, and $650 million was accepted from Federal Reserve banks for their own account.

52-Week Bills
September 6 tenders were invited for approximately
$19,250 million of 364-day Treasury bills to be dated September 19, 1996, and to mature September 18, 1997. The issue was
to refund $19,275 million of maturing 52-week bills and to pay
down about $25 million. The bills were auctioned on September 12.
Tenders totaled $51,680 million, of which $19,376 million was accepted, including $856 million of noncompetitive
tenders from the public and $6,493 million of the bills issued
to Federal Reserve banks for themselves and as agents for
foreign and international monetary authorities. An additional
$517 million was issued to Federal Reserve banks as agents
for foreign and international monetary authorities for new
cash. The average bank discount rate was 5.57 percent.

PUBLIC DEBT OPERATIONS

31

TABLE PDO-1.--Maturity Schedules of Interest-Bearing Marketable Public Debt Securities
Other than Regular Weekly and 52-Week Treasury Bills Outstanding, Sept. 30, 1996
[In millions of dollars. Source: “Monthly Statement of the Public Debt of the United States,” and Office of Market Finance]

Date of final maturity
1996
Oct. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Description
(1)
8%-H note
6-7/8%-U note
1
7-1/4%-D note
4-3/8%-AB note
6-1/2%-V note
7-1/4%-AN note
6-1/8%-W note
7-1/2%-AP note

Issue date
(2)
10/16/89
10/31/91
11/15/86
11/15/93
12/02/91
11/30/94
12/31/91
01/03/95

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1997
Jan. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jan. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jan. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. 28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. 28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8%-D note
7-1/2%-Z note
6-1/4%-H note
4-3/4%-V note
6-7/8%-AB note
6-3/4%-J note
6-7/8%-K note
6-5/8%-AC note
8-1/2%-E note
6-7/8%-L note
6-1/2%-AD note
1
8-1/2%-A note
6-1/2%-W note
6-3/4%-M note
6-1/8%-AE note
6-3/8%-N note
5-5/8%-AF note
8-1/2%-F note
5-1/2%-P note
5-7/8%-AG note
1
8-5/8%-B note
6-1/2%-X note
5-5/8%-Q note
6%-AH note
5-1/2%-R note
5-3/4%-AJ note
8-3/4%-G note
5-3/4%-S note
5-5/8%-AK note
1
8-7/8%-C note
7-3/8%-Y note
6%-T note
5-3/8%-AL note

01/16/90
01/31/95
01/31/92
02/15/94
02/28/95
03/02/92
03/31/92
03/31/95
04/16/90
04/30/92
05/01/95
05/15/87
05/16/94
06/01/92
05/31/95
06/30/92
06/30/95
07/16/90
07/31/92
07/31/95
08/15/87
08/15/94
08/31/92
08/31/95
09/30/92
10/02/95
10/15/90
11/02/92
10/31/95
11/15/87
11/15/94
11/30/92
11/30/95

Total
(3)

Amount of maturities
Held by
U.S. Government
accounts and Federal
Reserve banks
(4)

All other
investors
(5)

7,989
28,331
20,259
22,065
9,871
18,940
9,635
19,608
136,698

375
1,395
1,129
4,528
235
265
200
1,275
9,402

7,614
26,936
19,130
17,537
9,636
18,675
9,435
18,333
127,296

7,852
19,002
9,464
19,832
18,816
9,948
11,302
19,354
7,860
11,441
18,708
9,921
21,750
11,049
18,937
11,054
19,260
8,385
12,104
18,952
9,363
20,250
11,109
19,383
12,139
19,117
8,860
11,383
18,840
9,808
20,861
11,526
18,688

607
425
150
1,795
647
472
484
1,150
776
965
735
564
4,065
403
770
430
707
998
400
426
497
2,467
574
845
541
774
777
340
552
600
3,286
276
702

7,246
18,577
9,314
18,038
18,169
9,476
10,818
18,204
7,084
10,476
17,973
9,357
17,685
10,646
18,167
10,624
18,552
7,388
11,704
18,526
8,866
17,784
10,535
18,538
11,598
18,341
8,083
11,043
18,288
9,208
17,575
11,250
17,986

32

PUBLIC DEBT OPERATIONS

TABLE PDO-1.--Maturity Schedules of Interest-Bearing Marketable Public Debt Securities
Other than Regular Weekly and 52-Week Treasury Bills Outstanding, Sept. 30, 1996, con.
[In millions of dollars. Source: “Monthly Statement of the Public Debt of the United States,” and Office of Market Finance]

Date of final maturity
1997, con.
Dec. 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Description
(1)

6%-U note
5-1/4%-AM note

Issue date
(2)

12/31/92
01/02/96

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1998
Jan. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jan. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jan. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. 28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7-7/8%-E note
5-5/8%-J note
5%-AB note
1
8-1/8%-A note
7-1/4%-W note
5-1/8%-K note
5-1/8%-L note
6-1/8%-AD note
7-7/8%-F note
5-1/8%-M note
5-7/8%-AE note
1
9%-B note
6-1/8%-X note
5-3/8%-N note
6%-AF note
5-1/8%-P note
6-1/4%-AG note
8-1/4%-G note
6-1/4%-AH note
5-1/4%-Q note
1
9-1/4%-C note
5-7/8%-Y note
6-1/8%-AJ-note
4-3/4%-R note
6%-AK-note
4-3/4%-S note
7-1/8%-H note
4-3/4%-T note
1
8-7/8%-D note
3-1/2% bond
5-1/2%-Z note
5-1/8%-U note
5-1/8%-V note

01/15/91
02/01/93
01/31/96
02/15/88
02/15/95
03/01/93
03/31/93
04/10/96
04/15/91
04/30/93
04/30/96
05/15/88
05/15/95
06/01/93
05/31/96
06/30/93
07/01/96
07/15/91
07/31/96
08/02/93
08/15/88
08/15/95
09/03/96
08/31/93
09/30/96
09/30/93
10/15/91
11/01/93
11/15/88
10/03/60
11/24/95
11/30/93
12/31/93

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1999
Jan. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jan. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. 28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6-3/8%-E note
5%-J note
1
8-7/8%-A note
5%-W note
5-1/2%-K note

01/15/92
01/31/94
02/15/89
02/15/96
02/28/94

Total
(3)

Amount of maturities
Held by
U.S. Government
accounts and Federal
Reserve banks
(4)

All other
investors
(5)

12,163
19,164
507,645

601
1,080
30,881

11,562
18,084
476,765

9,126
12,339
19,087
9,159
21,080
30,870
13,149
21,720
8,788
12,225
21,406
9,165
21,226
12,358
21,110
12,596
22,054
9,694
21,563
11,689
11,343
22,418
21,949
13,019
21,485
12,576
10,268
13,023
9,903
230
20,598
12,115
12,444
501,775

878
646
957
440
3,289
1,444
1,295
1,598
585
495
976
478
3,462
805
671
1,471
1,177
1,375
867
472
1,011
4,566
784
591
931
944
969
858
535
162
2,560
929
1,580
39,801

8,248
11,693
18,130
8,719
17,791
29,426
11,854
20,121
8,204
11,730
20,430
8,687
17,764
11,553
20,439
11,125
20,877
8,319
20,696
11,217
10,332
17,852
21,165
12,428
20,554
11,632
9,300
12,165
9,368
70
18,039
11,186
10,865
461,979

10,559
12,901
9,720
21,997
11,914

892
377
845
3,472
435

9,667
12,524
8,875
18,525
11,479

PUBLIC DEBT OPERATIONS

33

TABLE PDO-1.--Maturity Schedules of Interest-Bearing Marketable Public Debt Securities
Other than Regular Weekly and 52-Week Treasury Bills Outstanding, Sept. 30, 1996, con.
[In millions of dollars. Source: “Monthly Statement of the Public Debt of the United States,” and Office of Market Finance]

Date of final maturity
1999, con.
Mar. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Description
(1)
5-7/8%-L note
7%-F note
6-1/2%-M note
1
9-1/8%-B note
6-3/4%-N note
6-3/8%-X note
6-3/4%-P note
6-3/8%-G note
6-7/8%-Q note
6%-Y-note
1
8%-C note
6-7/8%-R note
7-1/8%-S note
6%-H note
7-1/2%-T note
1
7-7/8%-D note
7-3/4%-U note
7-3/4%-V note

Issue date
(2)
03/31/94
04/15/92
05/02/94
05/15/89
05/31/94
05/15/96
06/30/94
07/15/92
08/01/94
08/15/96
08/15/89
08/31/94
09/30/94
10/15/92
10/31/94
11/15/89
11/30/94
01/03/95

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2000
Jan. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jan. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. 29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6-3/8%-E note
7-3/4%-G note
1
8-1/2%-A note
7-1/8%-H note
6-7/8%-J note
5-1/2%-F note
6-3/4%-K note
1
8-7/8%-B note
6-1/4%-L note
5-7/8%-M note
6-1/8%-N note
1
8-3/4%-C note
6-1/4%-P note
6-1/8%-Q note
5-3/4%-R note
1
8-1/2%-D note
5-5/8%-S note
5-1/2%-T note

01/15/93
01/31/95
02/15/90
02/28/95
03/31/95
04/15/93
05/01/95
05/15/90
05/31/95
06/30/95
07/31/95
08/15/90
08/31/95
10/02/95
10/31/95
11/15/90
11/30/95
01/02/96

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2001
Jan. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. 28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5-1/4%-E note
11-3/4% bond
1
7-3/4%-A note
5-5/8%-F note
6-3/8%-G note

01/31/96
01/12/81
02/15/91
02/29/96
04/10/96

Total
(3)

Amount of maturities
Held by
U.S. Government
accounts and Federal
Reserve banks
(4)

All other
investors
(5)

12,780
10,178
12,292
10,047
12,339
23,360
13,101
10,006
12,411
22,708
10,164
12,397
12,836
10,337
12,152
10,774
11,934
12,523
299,430

1,875
1,124
1,250
1,208
622
2,602
1,800
349
1,146
1,780
798
701
1,079
406
508
709
462
1,400
25,840

10,905
9,054
11,042
8,840
11,717
20,758
11,301
9,657
11,264
20,928
9,366
11,696
11,757
9,931
11,644
10,065
11,472
11,123
273,590

10,104
12,229
10,673
12,496
13,188
10,535
12,433
10,496
12,752
12,464
12,339
11,081
11,922
12,011
12,080
11,520
12,357
12,821
213,501

690
662
832
978
1,206
360
1,105
480
642
740
385
844
656
774
537
866
380
840
12,977

9,414
11,566
9,841
11,518
11,983
10,175
11,329
10,016
12,110
11,724
11,954
10,236
11,266
11,237
11,543
10,654
11,977
11,981
200,524

12,816
1,501
11,313
12,820
14,181

800
161
678
800
1,559

12,016
1,341
10,635
12,020
12,622

34

PUBLIC DEBT OPERATIONS

TABLE PDO-1.--Maturity Schedules of Interest-Bearing Marketable Public Debt Securities
Other than Regular Weekly and 52-Week Treasury Bills Outstanding, Sept. 30, 1996, con.
[In millions of dollars. Source: “Monthly Statement of the Public Debt of the United States,” and Office of Market Finance]

Date of final maturity
2001, con.
Apr. 30.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Description
(1)
6-1/4%-H note
13-1/8% bond
1
8%-B note
6-1/2%-J note
6-1/8%-K note
6-5/8%-L note
1
7-7/8%-C note
13-3/8% bond
6-1/2%-M note
6-3/8%-N-note
15-3/4% bond
1
7-1/2%-D note

Issue date
(2)
04/30/96
04/02/81
05/15/91
05/31/96
07/01/96
07/31/96
08/15/91
07/02/81
09/03/96
09/30/96
10/07/81
11/15/91

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2002
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

14-1/4% bond
7-1/2%-A note
1
6-3/8%-B note
11-5/8% bond
1

01/06/82
05/15/92
08/17/92
09/29/82

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2003
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10-3/4% bond
6-1/4%-A note
10-3/4% bond
11-1/8% bond
1
5-3/4%-B note
11-7/8% bond
1

01/04/83
02/15/93
04/04/83
07/05/83
08/16/93
10/05/83

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2004
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1

5-7/8%-A note
12-3/8% bond
1
7-1/4%-B note
13-3/4% bond
1
7-1/4%-C note
1
11-5/8% bond
1
7-7/8%-D note

02/15/94
04/05/84
05/16/94
07/10/84
08/15/94
10/30/84
11/15/94

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2005
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 15, 00-05 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1

7-1/2%-A note
8-1/4% bond
1
12% bond
1
6-1/2%-B note
1
10-3/4% bond
1
6-1/2%-C note

02/15/95
05/15/75
04/02/85
05/15/95
07/02/85
08/15/95

Total
(3)

Amount of maturities
Held by
U.S. Government
accounts and Federal
Reserve banks
(4)

All other
investors
(5)

13,780
1,750
12,398
13,722
14,282
14,137
12,339
1,753
14,000
14,516
1,753
24,226
191,287

865
166
892
705
1,100
700
1,115
256
525
1,900
173
1,568
13,963

12,915
1,584
11,506
13,017
13,182
13,437
11,224
1,497
13,475
12,616
1,580
22,658
177,325

1,759
11,714
23,859
2,753
40,085

160
981
2,190
348
3,679

1,599
10,733
21,669
2,405
36,406

3,007
23,563
3,249
3,501
28,011
7,260
68,591

739
2,122
256
433
3,620
518
7,688

2,267
21,441
2,993
3,069
24,391
6,741
60,902

12,955
3,755
14,440
4,000
13,346
8,302
14,374
71,172

550
770
1,911
367
880
519
1,833
6,830

12,405
2,985
12,530
3,633
12,466
7,783
12,541
64,343

13,835
4,224
4,261
14,740
9,270
15,003

1,150
2,177
214
2,000
892
1,840

12,685
2,047
4,046
12,740
8,378
13,163

PUBLIC DEBT OPERATIONS

35

TABLE PDO-1.--Maturity Schedules of Interest-Bearing Marketable Public Debt Securities
Other than Regular Weekly and 52-Week Treasury Bills Outstanding, Sept. 30, 1996, con.
[In millions of dollars. Source: “Monthly Statement of the Public Debt of the United States,” and Office of Market Finance]

Date of final maturity
2005, con.
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1

Description
(1)

Issue date
(2)

5-7/8%-D note

11/15/95

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2006
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1
9-3/8% bond
5-5/8%-A note
1
6-7/8%-B note
1
7%-C note
1

01/15/86
02/15/96
05/15/96
07/15/96

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2007
Feb. 15, 02-07 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15, 02-07 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7-5/8% bond
7-7/8% bond

02/15/77
11/15/77

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2008
Aug. 15, 03-08 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15, 03-08 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8-3/8% bond
8-3/4% bond

08/15/78
11/15/78

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2009
May 15, 04-09 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15, 04-09 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9-1/8% bond
10-3/8% bond

05/15/79
11/15/79

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2010
Feb. 15, 05-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 15, 05-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15, 05-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11-3/4% bond
10% bond
12-3/4% bond

02/15/80
05/15/80
11/17/80

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2011
May 15, 06-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15, 06-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13-7/8% bond
14% bond

05/15/81
11/16/81

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2012
Nov. 15, 07-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10-3/8% bond

11/15/82

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2013
Aug. 15, 08-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12% bond

08/15/83

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2014
May 15, 09-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15, 09-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15, 09-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13-1/4% bond
12-1/2% bond
1
11-3/4% bond

05/15/84
08/15/84
11/15/84

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2015
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1
1

11-1/4% bond
10-5/8% bond

02/15/85
08/15/85

Total
(3)

Amount of maturities
Held by
U.S. Government
accounts and Federal
Reserve banks
(4)

All other
investors
(5)

15,210
76,543

1,700
9,973

13,510
66,569

4,756
15,514
16,015
22,740
59,025

20
1,500
1,700
1,621
4,841

4,736
14,014
14,315
21,120
54,185

4,234
1,495
5,729

1,546
379
1,925

2,688
1,116
3,804

2,103
5,230
7,333

789
1,666
2,455

1,314
3,564
4,878

4,606
4,201
8,807

983
1,076
2,059

3,623
3,125
6,748

2,494
2,987
4,736
10,217

858
1,177
1,311
3,346

1,636
1,811
3,426
6,873

4,609
4,901
9,510

1,074
885
1,959

3,535
4,016
7,551

11,032
11,032

1,677
1,677

9,355
9,355

14,755
14,755

3,441
3,441

11,315
11,315

5,007
5,128
6,006
16,141

869
906
1,195
2,970

4,138
4,223
4,811
13,172

12,668
7,150

1,336
905

11,332
6,245

36

PUBLIC DEBT OPERATIONS

TABLE PDO-1.--Maturity Schedules of Interest-Bearing Marketable Public Debt Securities
Other than Regular Weekly and 52-Week Treasury Bills Outstanding, Sept. 30, 1996, con.
[In millions of dollars. Source: “Monthly Statement of the Public Debt of the United States,” and Office of Market Finance]

Date of final maturity
2015, con.
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1

Description
(1)

Issue date
(2)

9-7/8% bond

11/15/85

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2016
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1

9-1/4% bond
7-1/4% bond
1
7-1/2% bond
1

02/15/86
05/15/86
11/15/86

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2017
May 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1
1

8-3/4% bond
8-7/8% bond

05/15/87
08/17/87

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2018
May 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1

9-1/8% bond
1
9% bond

05/15/88
11/22/88

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2019
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1
1

8-7/8% bond
8-1/8% bond

02/15/89
08/15/89

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2020
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1

8-1/2% bond
8-3/4% bond
1
8-3/4% bond
1

02/15/90
05/15/90
08/15/90

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2021
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1

7-7/8% bond
8-1/8% bond
1
8-1/8% bond
1
8% bond
1

02/15/91
05/15/91
08/15/91
11/15/91

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2022
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1
1

7-1/4% bond
7-5/8% bond

08/17/92
11/16/92

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2023
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1
1

7-1/8% bond
6-1/4% bond

02/15/93
08/16/93

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2024
Nov. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1

7-1/2% bond

08/15/94

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Amount of maturities
Held by
U.S. Government
accounts and Federal
Reserve banks
(4)

All other
investors
(5)

6,900
26,718

502
2,743

6,398
23,975

7,267
18,824
18,864
44,955

830
1,570
1,185
3,585

6,437
17,254
17,679
41,370

18,194
14,017
32,211

794
835
1,629

17,400
13,182
30,582

8,709
9,033
17,742

297
256
553

8,412
8,777
17,189

19,251
20,214
39,465

593
1,725
2,318

18,658
18,489
37,147

10,229
10,159
21,419
41,807

591
605
1,138
2,334

9,638
9,554
20,281
39,473

11,113
11,959
12,163
32,798
68,033

538
734
385
855
2,512

10,575
11,225
11,778
31,943
65,521

10,353
10,700
21,053

495
520
1,015

9,858
10,180
20,038

18,374
22,909
41,283

1,082
1,010
2,092

17,292
21,899
39,191

11,470
11,470

450
450

11,020
11,020

Total
(3)

PUBLIC DEBT OPERATIONS

37

TABLE PDO-1.--Maturity Schedules of Interest-Bearing Marketable Public Debt Securities
Other than Regular Weekly and 52-Week Treasury Bills Outstanding, Sept. 30, 1996, con.
[In millions of dollars. Source: “Monthly Statement of the Public Debt of the United States,” and Office of Market Finance]

Date of final maturity

2025
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1
1

Description
(1)

Issue date
(2)

7-5/8% bond
6-7/8% bond

02/15/95
08/15/95

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2026
Feb. 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1

1

6% bond
6-3/4% bond

02/15/96
08/15/96

Total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1
This security is eligible for stripping. See table V1 of the “Monthly Statement of the Public
Debt of the United States.”

Total
(3)

Amount of maturities
Held by
U.S. Government
accounts and Federal
Reserve banks
(4)

All other
investors
(5)

11,725
12,602
24,327

700
1,100
1,800

11,025
11,502
22,527

12,905
10,894
23,799

900
900
1,800

12,005
9,994
21,999

38

PUBLIC DEBT OPERATIONS

TABLE PDO-2.--Offerings of Bills
[Dollar amounts in millions. Source: “Monthly Statement of the Public Debt of the United States” and allotments; Bureau of the Public Debt]

Issue date

Description of new issue
Number of
days to
Amount of
bids tendered
Maturity date
maturity 1
(1)
(2)
(3)

Amounts of bids accepted
On comOn noncomTotal amount
petitive basis 2
petitive basis 3
(4)
(5)
(6)

Amount
maturing on
issue date of
new offering
(7)

Total unmatured
issues outstanding after
new issues
(8)

Regular weekly:
(13 week and 26 week)
1996 - June 6 . . . . . . 1996 - Sept.
Dec.
13 . . . . .
Sept.
Dec.
20 . . . . .
Sept.
Dec.
27 . . . . .
Sept.
Dec.
July 5 . . . . . .
Oct.
1997 - Jan.
11 . . . . . 1996 - Oct.
1997 - Jan.
18 . . . . . 1996 - Oct.
1997 - Jan.
25 . . . . . 1996 - Oct.
1997 - Jan.
Aug. 1 . . . . . . 1996 - Oct.
1997 - Jan.
8 . . . . . . 1996 - Nov.
1997 - Feb.
15 . . . . . 1996 - Nov.
1997 - Feb.
22 . . . . . 1996 - Nov.
1997 - Feb.
29 . . . . . 1996 - Nov.
1997 - Feb.
Sept. 5 . . . . . . 1996 - Dec.
1997 - Mar.
12 . . . . . 1996 - Dec.
1997 - Mar.
19 . . . . . 1996 - Dec.
1997 - Mar.
26 . . . . . 1996 - Dec.
1997 - Mar.

5
5
12
12
19
19
26
26
3
2
10
9
17
16
24
23
31
30
7
6
14
13
21
20
29
27
5
6
12
13
19
20
26
27

91
182
91
182
91
182
92
182
90
181
91
182
91
182
91
182
91
182
91
182
91
182
91
182
92
182
91
182
91
182
91
182
91
182

55,231.2
59,844.3
53,826.3
57,861.5
66,899.8
54,676.5
58,302.2
50,788.2
52,844.2
49,119.7
43,494.9
46,300.5
55,016.1
52,225.9
48,455.7
54,890.3
42,590.1
50,182.6
61,725.6
50,044.3
52,283.3
39,351.9
57,006.2
45,100.6
45,604.9
45,761.6
47,471.7
45,765.6
68,696.7
44,435.6
55,154.7
42,694.8
46,449.9
44,433.4

14,582.4
14,715.0
15,755.7
15,596.8
13,559.0
13,559.5
13,110.2
13,154.1
14,771.0
15,052.6
14,619.0
14,665.4
14,309.4
14,545.1
13,673.8
14,058.1
13,073.1
13,186.4
13,274.1
13,104.3
13,709.3
12,549.4
12,836.2
13,019.4
12,026.2
12,066.9
12,123.3
12,121.3
11,081.8
11,191.7
11,095.1
11,104.8
11,587.9
11,548.8

13,088.2
13,419.5
14,303.9
14,361.8
12,064.6
12,340.7
11,687.8
12,016.5
13,354.8
13,711.8
13,220.5
13,301.8
12,811.7
12,968.5
12,321.5
12,767.9
11,669.6
11,820.4
11,683.7
11,660.5
12,251.7
11,232.7
11,382.5
11,753.5
10,653.6
10,781.0
10,698.5
10,907.8
9,706.4
10,093.2
9,605.0
9,821.9
10,227.5
10,277.7

1,494.2
1,295.5
1,451.8
1,235.0
1,494.4
1,218.8
1,422.4
1,137.6
1,416.2
1,340.8
1,398.5
1,363.6
1,497.7
1,576.6
1,352.3
1,290.2
1,403.5
1,366.0
1,590.4
1,443.8
1,457.6
1,316.7
1,453.7
1,265.9
1,372.6
1,285.9
1,424.8
1,213.5
1,375.4
1,098.5
1,490.1
1,282.9
1,360.4
1,271.1

15,258.9
14,036.8
12,745.3
14,115.5
13,532.0
14,075.0
13,627.6
13,071.5
13,681.4
14,061.3
13,613.5
14,100.2
10,156.5
12,547.4
11,563.8
11,607.8
13,559.9
14,019.9
13,697.1
16,456.4
13,628.4
13,803.5
13,715.4
13,222.0
14,127.4
12,401.0
14,582.4
15,392.2
15,755.7
12,746.6
13,615.8
13,550.1
13,110.2
13,545.0

171,744.5
351,616.5
174,754.9
353,097.8
174,781.9
352,582.3
174,264.5
352,664.9
175,354.1
353,656.2
176,359.6
354,221.4
180,512.5
356,219.1
182,622.5
358,669.4
182,135.7
357,835.9
181,712.7
354,483.8
181,793.6
353,229.7
180,914.4
353,027.1
178,813.2
352,693.0
176,354.1
349,422.1
171,680.2
347,867.2
169,159.5
345,421.9
167,637.2
343,425.7

52 week:
1995 - Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
1996 - Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
May
June
July
Aug.
Sept.

19
17
14
12
9
6
6
3
1
29
26
24
21
18

364
364
364
364
364
364
364
364
364
364
364
364
364
364

58,636.5
57,318.5
49,174.6
49,995.6
57,799.9
58,950.5
39,126.6
56,041.7
53,986.3
55,662.8
56,160.4
49,393.5
49,972.9
52,210.1

19,275.4
18,482.5
18,869.7
18,792.2
18,910.5
18,899.7
18,795.1
18,944.6
19,461.4
19,327.0
19,596.1
20,184.9
20,571.4
19,906.7

18,427.7
17,730.1
18,083.1
18,006.7
17,953.2
17,841.6
17,820.2
17,953.2
17,841.6
17,820.2
17,820.2
19,238.4
19,655.0
19,037.3

847.7
752.4
786.6
785.5
957.3
1,058.1
974.9
1,148.6
1,024.3
1,045.4
996.4
946.5
916.4
869.4

16,805.1
17,276.1
17,480.2
17,078.4
17,351.2
17,455.2
17,352.4
17,574.2
17,953.4
18,579.6
19,322.4
18,359.0
18,464.3
19,275.3

233.617.4
234,823.8
236,213.3
237,927.1
239,486.4
240,930.9
242,373.6
243,744.0
245,252.0
244,490.7
245,524.9
247,350.8
249,457.9
250,089.3

Cash management:
1996 - Sept. 3 . . . . . . 1996 - Sept. 17

14

60,065.0

30,010.4

-

-

-

30,010.4

21 . . . . . 1996 - Sept.
19 . . . . .
Oct.
16 . . . . .
Nov.
14 . . . . .
Dec.
11 . . . . . 1997 - Jan.
8 ......
Feb.
7 ......
Mar.
4 ......
Apr.
2 ......
May
30 . . . . .
May
27 . . . . .
June
25 . . . . .
July
22 . . . . .
Aug.
19 . . . . .
Sept.

See footnotes at end of table.

PUBLIC DEBT OPERATIONS

39

TABLE PDO-2.--Offerings of Bills, con.
[Dollar amounts in millions. Source: “Monthly Statement of the Public Debt of the United States” and allotments; Bureau of the Public Debt]

Issue date
Regular weekly:
1996 - June 6 . . . . .
13 . . . .
20 . . . .
27 . . . .
July

5 .....
11 . . . .
18 . . . .
25 . . . .

Aug. 1 . . . . .
8 .....
15 . . . .
22 . . . .
29 . . . .
Sept. 5 . . . . .
12 . . . .
19 . . . .
26 . . . .
52 week:
1995 - Sept.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
1996 - Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
May
June
July
Aug.
Sept.

21 . . . .
19 . . . .
16 . . . .
14 . . . .
11 . . . .
8 .....
7 .....
4 .....
2 .....
30 . . . .
27 . . . .
25 . . . .
22 . . . .
19 . . . .

Cash management:
1996 - Apr. 1 . . . . .
3 .....
May 15 . . . .
June 3 . . . . .
Sept. 3 . . . . .

1

Average price
per hundred
(9)

On total bids accepted
Average
Average
discount rate
investment rate 4
(percent)
(percent)
(10)
(11)

On competitive bids accepted
High
Discount rate
(percent)
(12)

Price per
hundred
(13)

98.713
97.366
98.696
97.300
98.716
97.336
98.711
97.356
98.720
97.376
98.683
97.265
98.688
97.290
98.701
97.321
98.686
97.300
98.716
97.407
98.726
97.432
98.721
97.407
98.704
97.391
98.688
97.280
98.693
97.321
98.718
97.376
98.691
97.321

5.09
5.21
5.16
5.34
5.08
5.27
5.10
5.23
5.12
5.22
5.21
5.41
5.19
5.36
5.14
5.30
5.20
5.34
5.08
5.13
5.04
5.08
5.06
5.13
5.07
5.16
5.19
5.38
5.17
5.30
5.07
5.19
5.18
5.30

5.23
5.43
5.30
5.57
5.22
5.49
5.24
5.45
5.26
5.43
5.35
5.64
5.33
5.59
5.28
5.52
5.34
5.57
5.22
5.34
5.18
5.29
5.20
5.34
5.21
5.37
5.33
5.61
5.31
5.52
5.21
5.40
5.32
5.52

5.09
5.21
5.16
5.35
5.09
5.27
5.10
5.23
5.13
5.22
5.21
5.41
5.20
5.37
5.15
5.30
5.21
5.34
5.09
5.13
5.04
5.08
5.06
5.13
5.07
5.16
5.19
5.38
5.17
5.30
5.07
5.19
5.18
5.30

98.713
97.366
98.696
97.295
98.713
97.336
98.711
97.356
98.718
97.376
98.683
97.265
98.686
97.285
98.698
97.321
98.683
97.300
98.713
97.407
98.726
97.432
98.721
97.407
98.704
97.391
98.688
97.280
98.693
97.321
98.718
97.376
98.691
97.321

94.732
94.641
94.793
94.884
95.056
95.308
94.965
94.773
94.641
94.621
94.378
94.449
94.580
94.368

5.21
5.30
5.15
5.06
4.89
4.64
4.98
5.17
5.30
5.32
5.56
5.49
5.36
5.57

5.52
5.62
5.45
5.35
5.16
4.89
5.25
5.46
5.60
5.62
5.89
5.81
5.67
5.90

5.21
5.30
5.15
5.06
4.89
4.64
4.99
5.17
5.31
5.32
5.57
5.49
5.36
5.57

94.732
94.641
94.793
94.884
95.056
95.308
94.955
94.773
94.631
94.621
94.368
94.449
94.580
94.368

99.867
99.780
99.679
99.495
99.856
99.783
99.796

5.31
5.29
5.25
5.05
5.17
5.20
5.24

5.40
5.37
5.34
5.15
5.26
5.29
5.33

5.34
5.31
5.25
5.05
5.20
5.23
5.26

99.867
99.779
99.679
99.495
99.856
99.782
99.795

The 13-week bills represent additional issue of bills with an original maturity of 26 weeks or
52 weeks.
2
For bills issued on or after May 2, 1974, includes amounts exchanged on noncompetitive
basis by Government accounts and Federal Reserve banks.
3
For 13-week, 26-week, and 52-week bills, tenders $1,000,000 or less from any one bidder
are accepted in full at average price or accepted competitive bids; for other issues, the
corresponding amount is stipulated in each offering announcement.

4
5
6
7
8
9

Low
Discount rate
(percent)
(14)

5

6

7

8

9

Price per
hundred
(15)

5.07
5.20
5.14
5.33
5.07
5.25
5.08
5.21
5.09
5.20
5.19
5.38
5.17
5.35
5.12
5.28
5.18
5.32
5.06
5.12
5.01
5.06
5.03
5.12
5.05
5.15
5.17
5.36
5.16
5.28
5.06
5.17
5.16
5.29

98.718
97.371
98.701
97.305
98.718
97.346
98.716
97.366
98.728
97.386
98.688
97.280
98.693
97.295
98.706
97.331
98.691
97.310
98.721
97.412
98.734
97.442
98.729
97.412
98.709
97.396
98.693
97.290
98.696
97.331
98.721
97.386
98.696
97.326

5.20
5.29
5.12
5.04
4.88
4.62
4.95
5.15
5.29
5.30
5.55
5.47
5.34
5.56

94.742
94.651
94.823
94.904
95.066
95.329
94.995
94.793
94.651
94.641
94.388
94.469
94.601
94.378

5.27
5.27
5.23
5.04
5.14
5.15
5.21

99.868
99.780
99.680
99.496
99.857
99.785
99.797

Equivalent coupon-issue yield.
Except $1,200,000 at 97.386 percent.
Except $100,000 at 98.736 percent.
Except $5,100,000 at 98.749 percent.
Except $20,000 at 98.698 percent and $20,000 at 97.346 percent.
Except $1,600,000 at 94.762 percent.

40

PUBLIC DEBT OPERATIONS

TABLE PDO-3.--Public Offerings of Marketable Securities
Other than Regular Weekly Treasury Bills
[In millions of dollars. Source: Bureau of the Public Debt]

Auction date

Issue date
(1)

10/25/94
10/26/94
11/08/94
11/09/94
11/10/94
11/10/94
11/21/94
11/22/94
11/30/94
12/08/94
12/21/94
12/22/94
12/29/94
01/05/95
01/24/95
01/25/95
02/02/95
02/07/95
02/08/95
02/09/95
02/09/95
02/22/95
02/23/95
03/01/95
03/02/95
03/28/95
03/29/95
03/30/95
03/30/95
04/25/95
04/26/95
04/27/95
05/09/95
05/10/95
05/11/95
05/23/95
05/24/95
05/25/95
05/31/95
06/22/95
06/27/95
06/28/95
07/20/95
07/25/95
07/26/95
08/08/95
08/09/95
08/10/95
08/17/95
08/22/95
08/23/95
08/31/95
09/06/95
09/14/95
09/26/95
09/27/95
10/12/95
10/24/95
10/25/95
11/02/95
11/02/95

10/31/94
10/31/94
11/15/94
11/15/94
11/15/94
11/17/94
11/30/94
11/30/94
12/02/94
12/15/94
01/03/95
01/03/95
01/03/95
01/12/95
01/31/95
01/31/95
02/09/95
02/15/95
02/15/95
02/15/95
02/15/95
02/28/95
02/28/95
03/07/95
03/09/95
03/31/95
03/31/95
04/03/95
04/06/95
05/01/95
05/01/95
05/04/95
05/15/95
05/15/95
05/15/95
05/31/95
05/31/95
06/01/95
06/02/95
06/29/95
06/30/95
06/30/95
07/27/95
07/31/95
07/31/95
08/15/95
08/15/95
08/15/95
08/24/95
08/31/95
08/31/95
09/01/95
09/07/95
09/21/95
10/02/95
10/02/95
10/19/95
10/31/95
10/31/95
11/03/95
11/03/95

See footnotes at end of table.

Description of securities 1
(2)
6-7/8% note--10/31/96-U-reopening
7-1/2% note--10/31/99-T
7-3/8% note--11/15/97-Y
7-7/8% note--11/15/04-D
5.11% bill--12/22/94-reopening
6.09% bill--11/16/95
7-1/4% note--11/30/96-AN
7-3/4% note--11/30/99-U
5.45% bill--12/22/94-reopening
6.75% bill--12/14/95
7-1/2% note--12/31/96-AP
7-3/4% note--12/31/99-V
5.59% bill--01/19/95-reopening
6.86% bill--01/11/96
7-1/2% note--01/31/97-Z
7-3/4% note--01/31/00-G
6.59% bill--02/08/96
7-1/4% note--02/15/98-W
7-1/2% note--02/15/05-A
7-5/8% bond--02/15/25
5.76% bill--04/20/95-reopening
6-7/8% note--02/28/97-AB
7-1/8% note--02/29/00-H
5.81% bill--03/16/95-reopening
6.16% bill--03/07/96
6-5/8% note--03/31/97-AC
6-7/8% note--03/31/00-J
5.97% bill--04/20/95-reopening
6.02% bill--04/04/96
6-1/2% note--04/30/97-AD
6-3/4% note--04/30/00-K
5.90% bill--05/02/96
6-1/8% note--05/15/98-X
6-1/2% note--05/15/05-B
5.81% bill--06/22/95-reopening
6-1/8% note--05/31/97-AE
6-1/4% note--05/31/00-L
5.54% bill--05/30/96
5.85% bill--06/15/95-reopening
5.22% bill--06/27/96
5-5/8% note--06/30/97-AF
5-7/8% note--06/30/00-M
5.38% bill--07/25/96
5-7/8% note--07/31/97-AG
6-1/8% note--07/31/00-N
5-7/8% note--08/15/98-Y
6-1/2% note--08/15/05-C
6-7/8% bond--08/15/25
5.55% bill--08/22/96
6% note--08/31/97-AH
6-1/4% note--08/31/00-P
5.58% bill--09/21/95-reopening
5.65% bill--09/15/95
5.21% bill--09/19/96
5-3/4% note--09/30/97-AJ
6-1/8% note--09/30/00-Q
5.30% bill--10/17/96
5-5/8% note--10/31/97-AK
5-3/4% note--10/31/00-R
5.37% bill--12/21/95-reopening
5.30% bill--01/25/96-reopening

Period to final maturity
(years, months, days) 2
(3)
2y
5y
3y
10y
37d
364d
2y
5y
20d
364d
2y
5y
16d
364d
2y
5y
364d
3y
10y
30y
64d
2y
5y
9d
364d
2y
5y
17d
364d
2y
5y
364d
3y
10y
38d
2y
5y
364d
13d
364d
2y
5y
364d
2y
5y
3y
10y
30y
364d
2y
5y
20d
8d
364d
2y
5y
364d
2y
5y
48d
83d

Amount
tendered
(4)

Amount
issued 3,4
(5)

43,267
34,155
53,312
30,055
49,807
55,604
48,945
33,840
35,751
42,002
51,681
25,948
42,975
49,929
52,018
34,143
51,445
50,836
29,807
30,681
50,051
43,401
28,709
38,684
48,316
44,394
26,061
100,412
43,046
42,158
35,573
64,539
38,313
23,167
66,505
48,653
30,382
42,863
57,101
42,836
43,818
33,504
43,776
42,293
31,033
42,039
34,029
28,442
51,494
50,282
28,072
65,751
30,076
58,636
37,619
27,544
57,319
48,533
32,407
29,372
33,200

18,952
12,115
20,831
5
14,369
12,009
17,479
18,938
11,932
8,105
17,076
19,602
12,520
14,009
17,349
18,998
12,226
17,452
21,078
5
13,834
5
11,725
9,118
18,805
12,486
8,033
17,351
19,352
13,186
25,109
17,574
18,706
12,433
17,953
21,223
5
14,739
17,136
18,936
12,752
18,579
17,126
19,321
19,256
12,463
18,359
18,951
12,338
22,418
5
15,003
5
12,602
18,464
19,383
11,922
18,031
5,000
19,275
19,116
12,011
18,482
18,840
12,081
6,008
8,061

Range of
accepted bids
for notes
and bonds
(6)
7
8
9
10

11
12

13
14

15
16

17
18
19

20
21

22
23

24
25

26
27

28
29

30
31

32
33
34
35
36

37
38

39
40

41
42

PUBLIC DEBT OPERATIONS

41

TABLE PDO-3.--Public Offerings of Marketable Securities
Other than Regular Weekly Treasury Bills, con.
[In millions of dollars. Source: Bureau of the Public Debt]

Auction date

Issue date
(1)

11/14/95
11/14/95
11/15/95
11/20/95
11/21/95
11/28/95
11/29/95
11/30/95
11/30/95
12/07/95
12/20/95
12/21/95
01/04/96
01/23/96
01/24/96
02/01/96
02/06/96
02/07/96
02/08/96
02/08/96
02/22/96
02/27/96
02/28/96
02/28/96
02/29/96
03/13/96
04/01/96
04/02/96
04/02/96
04/02/96
04/08/96
04/09/96
04/23/96
04/24/96
04/25/96
05/07/96
05/08/96
05/09/96
05/23/96
05/29/96
05/30/96
05/30/96
05/30/96
06/20/96
06/25/96
06/26/96
07/09/96
07/18/96
07/23/96
07/24/96
08/06/96
08/07/96
08/08/96
08/15/96
08/27/96
08/28/96
08/29/96
09/12/96
09/25/96
09/26/96

11/15/95
11/15/95
11/16/95
11/24/95
6
11/24/95
11/30/95
11/30/95
12/01/95
12/01/95
12/14/95
01/02/96
01/02/96
01/11/96
01/31/96
01/31/96
02/08/96
02/15/96
02/15/96
02/15/96
02/15/96
02/23/96
02/29/96
02/29/96
03/01/96
03/07/96
03/14/96
04/01/96
04/03/96
04/03/96
04/04/96
04/10/96
04/10/96
04/30/96
04/30/96
05/02/96
05/15/96
05/15/96
05/15/96
05/30/96
05/31/96
05/31/96
06/03/96
06/03/96
06/27/96
07/01/96
07/01/96
07/15/96
07/25/96
07/31/96
07/31/96
08/15/96
6
08/15/96
08/15/96
08/22/96
09/03/96
09/03/96
09/03/96
09/19/96
09/30/96
09/30/96

See footnotes at end of table.

Description of securities 1
(2)
5.77% bill--11/24/95-reopening
5.64% bill--12/21/95-reopening
5.15% bill--11/14/96
5-1/2% note--11/15/98-Z
5-7/8% note--11/15/05-D
5-3/8% note--11/30/97-AL
5-5/8% note--11/30/00-S
5.63% bill--12/14/95-reopening
5.39% bill--12/28/95-reopening
5.06% bill--12/12/96
5-1/4% note--12/31/97-AM
5-1/2% note--12/31/00-T
4.89% bill--01/09/97
5% note--01/31/98-AB
5-1/4% note--01/31/01-E
4.64% bill--02/06/97
5% note--02/15/99-W
5-5/8% note--02/15/06-A
6% bond--02/15/26
5.14% bill--02/22/96-reopening
5.02% bill--04/18/96-reopening
5-1/8% note--02/28/98-K-reopening
5-5/8% note--02/28/01-F
5.06% bill--03/14/96-reopening
4.98% bill--03/06/97
5.11% bill--04/25/96-reopening
5.31% bill--04/10/96
5.29% bill--04/18/96-reopening
5.25% bill--04/25/96-reopening
5.17% bill--04/03/97
6-1/8% note--03/31/98-AD
6-3/8% note--03/31/01-G
5-7/8% note--04/30/98-AE
6-1/4% note--04/30/01-H
5.30% bill--05/01/97
6-3/8% note--05/15/99-X
6-7/8% note--05/15/06-B
5.05% bill--06/20/96-reopening
5.32% bill--05/29/97
6% note--05/31/98-AF
6-1/2% note--05/31/01-J
5.17% bill--06/13/96-reopening
5.20% bill--06/18/96
5.56% bill--06/26/97
6-1/4% note--06/30/98-AG
6-5/8% note--06/30/01-K
7% note--07/15/06-C
5.49% bill--07/24/97
6-1/4% note--07/31/98-AH
6-5/8% note--07/31/01-L
6% note--08/15/99-Y
7% note--07/15/06-C-reopening
6-3/4% bond--08/15/26
5.36% bill--08/21/97
6-1/8% note--08/31/98-AJ
6-1/2% note--08/31/01-M
5.24% bill--09/17/96
5.57% bill--09/18/97
6% note--09/30/98-AK
6-3/8% note--09/30/01-N

Period to final maturity
(years, months, days) 2
(3)
9d
36d
364d
3y
10y
2y
5y
13d
27d
364d
2y
5y
364d
2y
5y
364d
3y
10y
30y
7d
55d
2y
5y
13d
364d
42d
9d
15d
22d
364d
2y
5y
2y
5y
364d
3y
10y
36d
364d
2y
5y
10d
15d
364d
2y
5y
10y
364d
2y
5y
3y
9y
30y

11m
364d

2y
5y
14d
364d
2y
5y

Amount
tendered
(4)

Amount
issued 3,4
(5)

56,685
55,750
49,175
55,665
31,730
55,484
31,773
35,646
35,232
49,996
40,661
31,507
57,800
45,650
27,500
58,951
52,932
29,711
25,590
41,694
85,706
43,564
26,829
32,082
39,127
47,387
61,735
41,567
39,872
56,042
38,769
33,365
50,232
30,958
53,986
42,974
35,543
57,628
55,663
46,623
33,746
29,435
52,006
56,325
51,295
31,171
28,149
49,394
43,537
28,686
47,376
23,393
23,513
49,973
44,932
28,179
60,065
52,210
51,401
34,192

35,706
26,053
18,872
20,598
5
15,210
18,687
12,357
10,017
10,007
18,792
19,165
12,821
18,910
19,087
12,816
18,900
21,997
5
15,514
5
12,905
8,055
29,192
19,184
12,820
6,003
18,795
9,060
33,111
14,008
11,062
18,943
21,719
14,181
21,405
13,779
19,461
23,360
5
16,015
13,045
19,326
21,107
13,720
7,011
23,086
19,595
22,053
14,282
5
11,536
20,184
21,562
14,136
22,708
5
11,200
5
10,899
20,572
21,948
13,999
30,010
19,907
21,485
14,516

Range of
accepted bids
for notes
and bonds
(6)

43
44
45
46

47
48

49
50

51
52
53

54
55

56
57
58
59

60
61

62
63

64
65
66

67
68
69
70
71

72
73

74
75

42

PUBLIC DEBT OPERATIONS

TABLE PDO-3.--Public Offerings of Marketable Securities
Other than Regular Weekly Treasury Bills, con.
1

Currently, all issues are sold at auction. For bill issues, the rate shown is the average bank
discount rate. For note and bond issues, the rate shown is the interest rate. For details of bill
offerings, see table PDO-2.
2
From date of additional issue in case of a reopening.
3
In reopenings the amount issued is in addition to the amount of original offerings.
4
Includes securities issued to U.S. Government accounts and Federal Reserve banks; and to
foreign and international monetary authorities, whether in exchange for maturing securities or
for new cash.
5
Eligible for STRIPS.
6
Interest began to accrue before the issue date (settlement date) of this loan.
7
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.88% (price 99.991) in this single-price auction.
8
Accepted yields ranged up to 7.55% (price 99.795) in this single-price auction.
9
Yields accepted ranged from 7.40% (price 99.934) up to 7.42% (price 99.881) with the average
at 7.41% (price 99.907).
10
Yields accepted ranged from 7.95% (price 99.489) up to 7.97% (price 99.354) with the
average at 7.96% (price 99.421).
11
Accepted yields ranged up to 7.30% (price 99.908) in this single-price auction.
12
Accepted yields ranged up to 7.81% (price 99.756) in this single-price auction.
13
Accepted yields ranged up to 7.57% (price 99.873) in this single-price auction.
14
Accepted yields ranged up to 7.85% (price 99.593) in this single-price auction.
15
Accepted yields ranged up to 7.57% (price 99.872) in this single-price auction.
16
Accepted yields ranged up to 7.79% (price 99.837) in this single-price auction.
17
Yields accepted ranged from 7.30% (price 99.867) up to 7.34% (price 99.762) with the
average at 7.34% (price 99.762).
18
Yields accepted ranged from 7.54% (price 99.723) up to 7.55% (price 99.653) with the
average at 7.54% (price 99.723).
19
Yields accepted ranged from 7.65% (price 99.708) up to 7.66% (price 99.591) with the
average at 7.65% (price 99.708).
20
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.999% (price 99.772) in this single-price auction.
21
Accepted yields ranged up to 7.125% (price 100.000) in this single-price auction.
22
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.717% (price 99.830) in this single-price auction.
23
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.994% (price 99.505) in this single-price auction.
24
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.524% (price 99.956) in this single-price auction.
25
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.815% (price 99.729) in this single-price auction.
26
Yields accepted ranged from 6.140% (price 99.959) up to 6.200% (price 99.798) with the
average at 6.165% (price 99.892).
27
Yields accepted ranged from 6.576% (price 99.449) up to 6.680% (price 98.702) with the
average at 6.608% (price 99.219).
28
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.170% (price 99.917) in this single-price auction.
29
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.250% (price 100.000) in this single-price auction.
30
Accepted yields ranged up to 5.690% (price 99.879) in this single-price auction.
31
Accepted yields ranged up to 5.905% (price 99.872) in this single-price auction.
32
Accepted yields ranged up to 5.955% (price 99.851) in this single-price auction.
33
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.219% (price 99.601) in this single-price auction.
34
Yields accepted ranged from 5.950% (price 99.797) up to 6.019% (price 99.610) with the
average at 5.997% (price 99.670).
35
Yields accepted ranged from 6.498% (price 100.015) up to 6.508% (price 99.942) with the
average at 6.501% (price 99.993).
36
Yields accepted ranged from 6.895% (price 99.748) up to 6.909% (price 99.572) with the
average at 6.906% (price 99.610).
37
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.090% (price 99.833) in this single-price auction.
38
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.370% (price 99.493) in this single-price auction.
39
Accepted yields ranged up to 5.860% (price 99.796) in this single-price auction.

40

Accepted yields ranged up to 6.141% (price 99.932) in this single-price auction.
Accepted yields ranged up to 5.705% (price 99.851) in this single-price auction.
Accepted yields ranged up to 5.810% (price 99.743) in this single-price auction.
43
Yields accepted ranged from 5.543% (price 99.884) up to 5.550% (price 99.865) with the
average at 5.549% (price 99.867).
44
Yields accepted ranged from 5.890% (price 99.884) up to 5.910% (price 99.735) with the
average at 5.900% (price 99.810).
45
Accepted yields ranged up to 5.479% (price 98.806) in this single-price auction.
46
Accepted yields ranged up to 5.625% (price 100.000) in this single-price auction.
47
Accepted yields ranged up to 5.289% (price 99.927) in this single-price auction.
48
Accepted yields ranged up to 5.550% (price 99.784) in this single-price auction.
49
Accepted yields ranged up to 5.068% (price 99.872) in this single-price auction.
50
Accepted yields ranged up to 5.360% (price 99.523) in this single-price auction.
51
Yields accepted ranged from 5.037% (price 99.898) up to 5.046% (price 99.873) with the
average at 5.043% (price 99.882).
52
Yields accepted ranged from 5.639% (price 99.894) up to 5.660% (price 99.736) with the
average at 5.649% (price 99.819).
53
Yields accepted ranged from 6.110% (price 98.496) up to 6.130% (price 98.226) with the
average at 6.119% (price 98.374).
54
Accepted yields ranged up to 5.235% (price 99.794) in this single-price auction.
55
Accepted yields ranged up to 5.680% (price 99.763) in this single-price auction.
56
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.144% (price 99.965) in this single-price auction.
57
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.415% (price 99.832) in this single-price auction.
58
Accepted yields ranged up to 5.939% (price 99.881) in this single-price auction.
59
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.279% (price 99.877) in this single-price auction.
60
Yields accepted ranged from 6.350% (price 100.067) up to 6.400% (price 99.933) with the
average at 6.390% (price 99.960).
61
Yields accepted ranged from 6.890% (price 99.893) up to 6.906% (price 99.779) with the
average at 6.902% (price 99.807).
62
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.053% (price 99.902) in this single-price auction.
63
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.565% (price 99.727) in this single-price auction.
64
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.300% (price 99.908) in this single-price auction.
65
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.674% (price 99.795) in this single-price auction.
66
Yields accepted ranged from 7.005% (price 99.964) up to 7.019% (price 99.865) with the
average at 7.016% (price 99.886).
67
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.288% (price 99.930) in this single-price auction.
68
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.625% (price 100.000) in this single-price auction.
69
Yields accepted ranged from 6.110% (price 99.703) up to 6.124% (price 99.665) with the
average at 6.118% (price 99.681).
70
Yields accepted ranged from 6.514% (price 103.494) up to 6.553% (price 103.207) with the
average at 6.535% (price 103.339).
71
Yields accepted ranged from 6.764% (price 99.821) up to 6.778% (price 99.643) with the
average at 6.768% (price 99.770).
72
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.170% (price 99.917) in this single-price auction.
73
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.568% (price 99.715) in this single-price auction.
74
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.080% (price 99.851) in this single-price auction.
75
Accepted yields ranged up to 6.409% (price 99.856) in this single-price auction.
41
42

Note.--All notes and bonds, except for foreign-targeted issues, were sold at auction through
competitive and noncompetitive bidding. Foreign-targeted issues were sold at auction through
competitive bidding only.

PUBLIC DEBT OPERATIONS

43

TABLE PDO-4A.--Allotments by Investor Classes
for Marketable Public Debt Securities Other than Bills
[In millions of dollars. Source: Office of Market Finance]

Allotments by investor classes

Issues

Issue date

Description of securities

Total
amount
issued
(1)

11/30/94

7-1/4% note--11/15/96-AN

18,940

Federal
Reserve
banks
(2)
265

Commercial
Indibanks 1 viduals 2
(3)
(4)
1,258

1,172

Private
Insurpension
ance Mutual
and recom- savings Corpo- tirement
panies banks rations 3 funds
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
22

10

3,434

12

State and local
governments 4
Pension
and reNonbank
tirement
Other dealers and All
funds
funds brokers
other 5
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
13

48

10,972

1,734

11/30/94

7-3/4% note--11/15/99-U

11,934

265

345

723

1

28

908

10

*

32

8,501

1,121

01/03/95

7-1/2% note--12/31/96-AP

19,608

1,250

967

2,286

6

14

2,197

12

1

7

11,463

1,405

01/03/95

7-3/4% note--12/31/99-V

12,523

1,180

749

889

16

2

569

4

2

4

8,700

408

01/31/95

7-1/2% note--01/31/97-Z

19,002

375

518

2,092

41

24

2,834

9

*

6

11,644

1,458

01/31/95

7-3/4% note--01/31/00-G

12,229

362

227

1,634

3

6

910

4

*

2

8,053

1,028

02/15/95

7-1/4% note--02/15/98-W

21,080

3,031

343

1,663

25

12

467

13

2

34

14,574

916

02/15/95

7-1/2% note--02/15/05-A

13,835

1,150

360

705

7

3

461

16

*

18

10,476

640

02/15/95

7-5/8% bond--02/15/25

11,725

700

126

454

40

25

1,341

12

-

5

8,962

61

02/28/95

6-7/8% note--02/28/97-AB

18,816

575

887

1,634

52

25

1,266

10

*

6

12,909

1,454

02/28/95

7-1/8% note--02/28/00-H

12,496

570

296

1,522

114

8

1,021

12

1

63

8,306

583

03/31/95

6-5/8% note--03/31/97-AC

19,354

1,050

418

1,138

93

7

1,572

6

1

9

14,072

987

03/31/95

6-7/8% note--03/31/00-J

13,188

1,046

299

525

54

1

827

4

*

28

9,120

1,285

05/01/95

6-1/2% note--04/30/97-AD

18,708

350

928

838

3

10

1,888

4

*

6

13,467

1,215

05/01/95

6-3/4% note--04/30/00-K

12,433

352

367

358

3

1

1,674

3

*

3

9,007

666

05/15/95

6-1/8% note--05/15/95-X

21,226

3,444

230

704

84

4

994

6

1

3

15,330

427

05/15/95

6-1/2% note--05/15/05-B

14,740

2,000

514

393

7

-

688

1

1

5

10,813

318

05/31/95

6-1/8% note--05/31/97-AE

18,937

600

489

700

43

4

2,199

3

1

3

13,627

1,267

05/31/95

6-1/4% note--05/31/00-L

12,752

627

439

277

34

20

1,131

22

-

20

9,196

985

06/30/95

5-5/8% note--06/30/97-AF

19,260

692

707

864

3

3

1,332

3

*

6

13,779

1,871

06/30/95

5-7/8% note--06/30/00-M

12,464

700

596

202

-

-

575

2

*

-

9,774

615

07/31/95

5-7/8% note--07/31/97-AG

18,952

287

657

618

1

5

1,619

1

1

4

14,509

1,249

07/31/95

6-1/8% note--07/31/00-N

12,339

275

753

255

15

2

715

2

-

23

9,283

1,017

08/15/95

5-7/8% note--08/15/98-Y

22,419

4,180

294

719

122

1

1,050

2

*

2

15,334

715

08/15/95

6-1/2% note--08/15/05-C

15,003

1,800

279

586

31

-

579

*

-

-

11,493

235

08/15/95

6-7/8% note--08/15/25

12,602

1,100

95

368

-

-

35

*

*

5

10,955

44

08/31/95

6% note--08/31/97-AH

19,383

375

401

656

6

4

831

3

*

5

15,690

1,412

08/31/95

6-1/4% note--08/31/00-P

11,922

350

185

767

8

*

655

1

1

1

9,748

205

10/02/95

5-3/4% note--09/30/97-AJ

19,117

818

583

682

2

5

1,267

2

*

13

14,909

837

10/02/95

6-1/8% note--09/30/00-Q

12,011

450

313

208

22

*

1,528

4

-

2

9,400

85

10/31/95

5-5/8% note--10/31/97-AK

18,840

550

1,115

564

1

2

705

1

*

4

15,013

886

10/31/95

5-3/4% note--10/31/00-R

12,080

537

184

186

2

*

626

1

*

2

9,779

762

11/24/95

5-1/2% note--11/15/98-Z

20,598

2,485

942

719

142

5

3,441

3

*

1

12,543

319

See footnotes at end of table.

44

PUBLIC DEBT OPERATIONS

TABLE PDO-4A.--Allotments by Investor Classes
for Marketable Public Debt Securities Other than Bills, con.
[In millions of dollars. Source: Office of Market Finance]

Allotments by investor classes

Issues
Federal
Reserve
banks
(2)

Commercial
Indibanks 1 viduals 2
(3)
(4)

Private
Insurpension
ance Mutual
and recom- savings Corpo- tirement
panies banks rations 3 funds
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)

State and local
governments 4
Pension
and reNonbank
tirement
Other dealers and All
funds
funds brokers
other 5
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)

Issue date

Description of securities

Total
amount
issued
(1)

11/15/95

5-7/8% note--11/15/05-D

15,210

1,700

43

311

2

-

253

*

*

5

12,362

534

11/30/95

5-3/8% note--11/30/97-AL

18,688

403

644

495

2

2

3,261

1

1

2

12,791

1,087

11/30/95

5-5/8% note--11/30/00-S

12,357

350

455

170

203

*

1,670

*

1

*

9,022

486

01/02/96

5-1/4% note--12/31/97-AM

19,164

880

432

469

*

3

1,164

1

*

2

15,461

752

01/02/96

5-1/2% note--12/31/00-T

12,821

800

600

100

*

*

1,082

5

*

2

10,012

220

01/31/96

5% note--01/31/98-AB

19,087

807

217

798

1

*

3,019

1

1

1

13,044

1,198

01/31/96

5-1/4% note--01/31/01-E

12,816

800

399

168

15

*

1,106

1

*

1

9,873

453

02/15/96

5% note--02/15/99-W

21,997

3,472

96

465

76

1

2,348

3

*

2

15,280

254

02/15/96

5-5/8% note--02/15/06-A

15,514

1,500

136

301

1

-

1,410

3

*

5

11,767

391

02/15/96

6% bond--02/15/26

12,905

900

291

249

-

-

1,297

*

*

5

9,968

195

02/29/96

5-1/8% note--02/28/98-K

19,185

903

301

566

*

1

333

1

*

4

16,012

1,064

02/29/96

5-5/8% note--02/28/01-F

12,820

800

121

516

15

*

1,055

26

*

1

10,128

158

04/10/96

6-1/8% note--03/31/98-AD

21,720

1,598

2,177

1,046

*

6

597

3

*

4

14,268

2,021

04/10/96

6-3/8% note--03/31/01-G

14,181

1,500

173

502

3

*

1,198

6

1

3

9,730

1,065

04/30/96

5-7/8% note--04/30/98-AE

21,406

926

804

1,152

*

2

3,483

3

*

7

13,287

1,742

04/30/96

6-1/4% note--04/30/01-H

13,780

800

70

319

1

*

1,238

1

*

*

10,601

750

05/15/96

6-3/8% note--05/15/99-X

23,360

2,602

211

693

*

3

2,906

2

*

4

14,818

2,121

05/15/96

6-7/8% note--05/15/06-B

16,015

1,700

202

378

2

*

3,981

1

*

*

9,452

299

05/31/96

6% note--05/31/98-AF

21,110

596

475

1,282

3

5

1,008

6

1

5

15,743

1,986

05/31/96

6-1/2% note--05/31/01-J

13,722

550

116

432

*

2

1,026

3

*

2

10,595

996

07/01/96

6-1/4% note--06/30/98-AG

22,054

1,177

462

1,387

451

4

2,215

6

-

7

14,293

2,052

07/01/96

6-5/8% note--06/30/01-K

14,282

1,000

173

532

*

*

4,339

8

1

*

7,304

925

07/15/96

7% note--07/15/06-C

11,536

721

794

334

-

*

2,972

*

*

5

5,905

805

07/31/96

6-1/4% note--07/31/98-AH

21,563

1,900

419

1,362

1

1

4,767

7

*

6

1,169

11,930

07/31/96

6-5/8% note--07/31/01-L

14,137

700

320

482

-

*

1,348

1

*

*

10,294

993

08/15/96

6% note--08/15/99-Y

22,708

1,780

95

498

42

*

2,271

4

1

2

15,870

2,144

08/15/96

7% note--07/15/06-C

11,204

900

382

351

-

*

1,062

*

-

6

7,744

759

08/15/96

6-3/4% bond--08/15/26

10,894

900

10

248

-

-

808

6

*

*

8,916

5

09/03/96

6-1/8% note--08/31/98-AJ

21,949

784

479

1,286

2

1

1,875

12

*

7

14,716

2,787

09/03/96

6-1/2% note--08/31/01-M

14,000

525

115

481

*

1

22

*

*

1

11,823

1,032

09/30/96

6% note--09/30/98-AK

21,485

2,250

756

1,252

1

1

1,896

8

*

7

13,853

1,461

09/30/96

6-3/8% note--09/30/01-N

14,516

650

62

433

-

*

32

4

*

*

11,982

1,352

* Less than $500,000.
1
Includes trust companies, bank dealers, and stock savings banks.
2
Includes partnerships and personal trust accounts.
3
Exclusive of banks and insurance companies.
4
Consists of trust, sinking, and investment funds of State and local governments and their
agencies.

5

Includes savings and loan associations, nonprofit institutions, and foreign and international
investments. Also included are certain Government deposit accounts and Government-sponsored agencies.
Note.--For detail of offerings see table PDO-3.

PUBLIC DEBT OPERATIONS

45

TABLE PDO-4B.--Allotments by Investor Classes for Marketable Public Debt Securities
for Bills Other than Regular Weekly Series
[Dollar amounts in millions. Source: Bureau of the Public Debt]

Allotments by investor classes
Total amount
issued
52-week series
(3)

U.S. Gov’t.
accounts
and Federal
Reserve banks 1
(4)

Commercial
banks
(5)

Corporations 2
(6)

Dealers and
brokers
(7)

All other 3
(8)

Date of
financing

Date of
maturity
(1)

Average rate
(percent)
(2)

09/22/94

09/21/95

5.38

16,805

4,300

326

89

7,186

4,904

10/20/94

10/19/95

5.72

17,276

4,100

372

98

11,645

1,061

11/17/94

11/16/95

6.09

17,480

4,150

323

3,504

8,143

1,360

12/15/94

12/14/95

6.75

17,078

4,200

947

89

10,213

1,629

01/12/95

01/11/96

6.86

17,351

4,250

288

215

10,958

1,640

02/09/95

02/08/96

6.59

17,455

4,400

943

700

9,304

2,108

03/09/95

03/07/96

6.16

17,352

4,250

311

379

10,676

1,736

04/06/95

04/04/96

6.02

17,574

4,450

814

262

10,384

1,664

05/04/95

05/02/96

5.90

17,953

4,650

376

409

10,749

1,769

06/01/95

05/30/96

5.54

18,580

4,450

675

539

11,130

1,786

06/29/95

06/27/96

5.22

19,321

3,200

672

129

11,820

3,500

07/27/95

07/25/96

5.38

18,359

4,650

1,123

420

11,006

1,159

08/24/95

08/22/96

5.55

18,464

4,800

330

448

11,549

1,338

09/21/95

09/19/96

5.21

19,275

4,800

638

367

11,452

2,017

10/19/95

10/17/96

5.30

18,482

4,500

512

149

12,295

1,027

11/16/95

11/14/96

5.15

18,873

4,700

269

49

13,164

691

12/14/95

12/12/96

5.06

18,792

4,450

269

687

12,700

687

01/11/96

01/09/97

4.89

18,910

4,550

880

810

11,619

1,051

02/08/96

02/06/97

4.64

18,900

4,500

208

536

12,693

963

03/07/96

03/06/97

4.98

18,795

4,400

240

314

12,909

932

04/04/96

04/03/97

5.17

18,945

4,750

202

326

11,270

2,397

05/02/96

05/01/97

5.30

19,461

4,800

145

610

12,671

1,235

05/30/96

05/29/97

5.32

19,327

5,150

685

121

12,110

1,261

06/27/96

06/26/97

5.56

19,596

4,800

672

238

11,290

2,596

07/25/96

07/24/97

5.49

20,185

4,850

264

134

11,900

3,037

08/22/96

08/21/97

5.36

20,572

5,100

677

625

11,686

2,484

09/19/96

09/18/97

5.57

19,907

5,300

173

510

11,481

2,443

1

Includes trust funds and accounts that comprise Government accounts under the unified
budget concept.
Exclusive of banks and insurance companies.

2

3

Included with “All other” investors are certain Government deposit accounts and Governmentsponsored agencies, formerly included with Government accounts.
Note.--For detail of offerings, see table PDO-3.

46

U.S. SAVINGS BONDS AND NOTES

INTRODUCTION: Savings Bonds and Notes
Series EE bonds, on sale since January 1, 1980, are the
only savings bonds currently sold. Series HH bonds are issued
in exchange for Series E and EE savings bonds and savings
notes. Series A-D were sold from March 1, 1935, through April
30, 1941. Series E was on sale from May 1, 1941, through
December 31, 1979 (through June 1980 to payroll savers only).
Series F and G were sold from May 1, 1941, through April 30,
1952. Series H was sold from June 1, 1952, through December
31, 1979. Series HH bonds were sold for cash from January 1,
1980, through October 31, 1982. Series J and K were sold from

May 1, 1952, through April 30, 1957. U.S. savings notes were
on sale May 1, 1967, through June 30, 1970. The notes were
eligible for purchase by individuals with the simultaneous
purchase of series E savings bonds.
The principal terms and conditions for purchase and redemption and information on investment yields of savings
notes appear in the “Treasury Bulletins” of March 1967 and
June 1968; and the Annual Report of the Secretary of the
Treasury for fiscal 1974.

TABLE SBN-1.--Sales and Redemptions by Series, Cumulative through Sept. 30, 1996
[In millions of dollars. Source: “Monthly Statement of the Public Debt of the United States”; Bureau of the Public Debt]

Sales 1
(1)

Series
Savings bonds:
Series A-D 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Series E, EE, H, and HH . . . . . . .
Series F and G . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Series J and K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Savings notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,949
339,854
28,396
3,556
862
376,617

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Accrued
discount
(2)
1,054
179,544
1,125
198
673
182,594

1

Sales and redemption figures include exchange of minor amounts of (1) matured series E
bonds for series G and K bonds from May 1951 through April 1957; (2) series F and J bonds
for series H bonds beginning January 1960; and (3) U.S. savings notes for series H bonds
beginning January 1972; however, they exclude exchanges of series E bonds for series H and

Sales plus
accrued
discount
(3)

Redemptions 1
(4)

5,003
519,398
29,521
3,754
1,535
559,211

5,002
335,184
29,517
3,753
1,162
374,618

Amount outstanding
Matured
Interestnon-interestbearing debt
bearing debt
(5)
(6)
184,147
341
184,488

1
2,292
3
2,296

HH bonds.
Details by series on a cumulative basis and by period of series A-D combined can be found
in the February 1952 and previous issues of the “Treasury Bulletin.”
2

TABLE SBN-2.--Sales and Redemptions by Period,
All Series of Savings Bonds and Notes Combined
[In millions of dollars. Source: “Monthly Statement of the Public Debt of the United States”; Bureau of the Public Debt]

Sales
(1)

Accrued
discount
(2)

Fiscal years:
1935-91 . . . . . . . . . .
1992 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

323,122
13,591
17,262
9,485
7,222
5,936

136,516
8,739
9,292
9,437
9,481
9,822

459,638
22,330
26,554
18,922
16,703
15,758

324,216
7,384
7,790
9,390
11,805
2,495

257,068
4,415
4,965
5,813
7,268
7,234

67,147
2,970
2,825
3,517
4,537
5,261

133,844
148,604
167,373
176,766
181,529
184,423

1,525
1,720
1,716
1,857
1,997
2,292

Calendar years:
1935-91 . . . . . . . . . .
1992 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

325,486
17,659
13,370
8,999
8,857

138,643
8,816
9,453
9,446
11,980

464,130
26,475
22,822
18,445
20,837

325,994
7,361
8,146
9,896
14,444

258,166
4,445
5,106
6,178
8,947

68,826
2,917
3,040
3,717
5,527

136,258
155,297
169,775
178,138
182,266

1,864
1,969
2,145
2,335
2,724

470
512
511
613
614
539
462
564
462
426
461
417
379

753
1,000
733
768
909
829
787
1,040
688
715
851
777
724

1,223
1,512
1,244
1,381
1,523
1,368
1,249
1,604
1,162
1,141
1,312
1,194
1,103

856
879
867
925
1,300
988
998
1,138
1,079
1,001
1,164
1,137
1,021

483
667
573
439
733
497
576
662
613
552
690
660
572

373
211
294
486
567
490
422
476
466
449
474
477
449

181,529
181,818
182,551
182,266
182,584
183,037
183,337
183,826
183,938
184,114
184,292
184,379
184,488

1,993
1,988
1,981
2,724
2,628
2,547
2,498
2,456
2,415
2,378
2,348
2,319
2,292

Period

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . .
July. . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . .
Sept.. . . . . . . . .
1

Because there is a normal lag in classifying redemptions, the distribution of redemptions
between sales price and accrued discount has been estimated.

Total
(4)

Redemptions
Sales
price 1
(5)

Accrued
discount 1
(6)

Amount outstanding
Matured
Interestnon-interestbearing debt
bearing debt
(7)
(8)

Sales plus
accrued
discount
(3)

U.S. SAVINGS BONDS AND NOTES

47

TABLE SBN-3.--Sales and Redemptions by Period, Series E, EE, H, and HH
[In millions of dollars. Source: “Monthly Statement of the Public Debt of the United States”; Bureau of the Public Debt]

Period

Sales
(1)

Accrued
discount
(2)

Sales plus
accrued
discount
(3)

Total
(4)

Redemptions
Sales
price
(5)

Accrued
discount
(6)

Amount outstanding
Exchange of
Matured
E bonds for
Interestnon-interestH and HH bonds bearing debt
bearing debt
(7)
(8)
(9)

Series E and EE
Fiscal years:
1941-91 . . . . . . . . . .
1992 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

278,076
13,591
17,262
9,485
7,222
6,035

133,004
8,739
9,292
9,437
9,481
9,708

411,080
22,330
26,554
18,922
16,703
15,743

268,279
6,909
7,335
8,836
11,069
11,809

203,577
3,939
4,509
5,259
6,532
6,480

64,701
2,970
2,825
3,577
4,537
5,315

13,998
1,038
1,226
844
874
1,173

124,095
138,286
156,286
165,387
170,005
172,483

1,509
1,701
1,694
1,835
1,977
2,276

Calendar years:
1941-91 . . . . . . . . . .
1992 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

276,010
17,659
13,370
8,999
8,852

136,175
8,816
9,453
9,446
9,185

412,184
26,475
22,822
18,455
18,037

269,969
6,909
7,664
9,304
9,238

204,551
3,992
4,624
5,587
8,259

65,419
2,917
3,040
3,717
979

14,024
1,170
1,070
855
898

126,099
144,724
158,633
166,731
170,690

1,836
1,939
2,119
2,307
2,700

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan. . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . .
July. . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . .
Sept . . . . . . . . .

470
509
514
608
598
534
465
547
475
430
461
417
389

752
999
731
767
909
829
787
1,040
688
715
851
776
724

1,222
1,508
1,245
1,375
1,507
1,366
1,252
1,587
1,163
1,145
1,311
1,204
1,113

801
823
811
873
1,235
923
932
1,070
1,010
949
1,091
1,065
962

427
611
517
387
668
435
511
595
544
500
617
588
513

373
211
294
486
567
490
422
475
466
450
474
477
449

63
69
79
70
87
110
114
117
126
92
99
115
95

170,005
170,278
170,998
170,690
170,969
171,380
171,633
172,074
172,142
172,280
172,421
172,475
172,548

1,977
1,972
1,958
2,700
2,606
2,526
2,478
2,438
2,397
2,361
2,332
2,302
2,276

Series H and HH
Fiscal years:
1952-91 . . . . . . . . . .
1992 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13,536
9
3
8
16

-

13,536
9
3
8
16

17,504
476
455
555
737
744

17,504
476
455
555
737
744

-

13,998
1,038
1,226
844
874
1,173

9,749
10,319
11,087
11,379
11,524
11,940

13
15
17
17
16
16

Calendar years:
1952-91 . . . . . . . . . .
1992 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13,542
-31
-18
1
42

-

13,542
-31
-18
1
42

17,703
453
482
592
901

17,703
453
482
592
901

-

14,024
1,170
1,070
855
1,093

9,825
10,573
11,143
11,407
11,576

25
25
25
24
24

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan. . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . .
July. . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . .
Sept.. . . . . . . . .

5
3
-3
5
16
5
-3
17
-13
-4
10
-9
-1

-

5
3
-3
5
16
5
-3
17
-13
-4
10
-9
-1

56
56
56
52
65
64
66
67
70
52
73
72
59

56
56
56
52
65
64
66
67
70
52
73
72
59

-

63
69
79
70
87
110
114
117
126
92
99
115
95

11,524
11,541
11,553
11,576
11,615
11,657
11,704
11,752
11,797
11,851
11,887
11,920
11,956

16
16
23
24
22
20
20
19
18
18
17
16
16

Note.--Series E and EE include U.S. savings notes (Freedom Shares) on sale from
May 1, 1967, through June 30, 1970, to E bond buyers.

48

OWNERSHIP OF FEDERAL SECURITIES

INTRODUCTION: Ownership of Federal Securities
Federal securities presented in the following tables are
public debt securities such as savings bonds, bills, and notes
that the Treasury issues. The tables also detail debt issued by
other Federal agencies under special financing authorities.
(See the Federal debt (FD) tables for a more complete description of the Federal debt.)
• Table OFS-1 presents Treasury marketable and nonmarketable securities and debt issued by other Federal agencies
held by Government accounts, the Federal Reserve banks, and
private investors. Social Security and Federal retirement trust
fund investments comprise much of the Government account
holdings.

The Federal Reserve banks acquire Treasury securities in
the market as a means of executing monetary policy.
• Table OFS-2 presents the estimated amount of public
debt securities held by private investors. Information is obtained from sources such as the Federal financial institution
regulatory agencies. State, local, and foreign holdings include
special issues of nonmarketable securities to municipal entities
and foreign official accounts. They also include municipal,
foreign official, and private holdings of marketable Treasury
securities. (See footnotes to the table for description of investor
categories.)

OWNERSHIP OF FEDERAL SECURITIES

49

TABLE OFS-1.--Distribution of Federal Securities by Class of Investors and Type of Issues
[In millions of dollars. Source: Financial Reports Branch, Financial Management Service ]

Total
Federal
securities
outstanding
(1)

Total
outstanding
(2)

........................
........................
........................
........................
........................

4,082,871
4,436,171
4,721,293
5,000,945
5,259,854

4,061,801
4,408,567
4,689,524
4,950,644
5,220,790

1,016,330
1,116,713
1,213,115
1,320,800
1,447,001

5,522
3,225
1,426
1,519
1,506

1,010,808
1,113,488
1,211,689
1,319,281
1,445,495

296,397
325,653
355,150
374,114
390,924

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,000,945
5,012,433
5,017,472
5,016,910
5,015,577
5,053,215
5,153,294
5,137,712
5,163,807
5,196,893
5,224,199
5,243,459
5,259,854

4,950,644
4,981,739
4,985,790
4,964,371
4,983,247
5,012,872
5,082,952
5,097,989
5,124,422
5,126,748
5,184,908
5,173,734
5,220,790

1,320,800
1,319,624
1,285,894
1,304,456
1,309,154
1,291,214
1,353,767
1,374,268
1,380,619
1,422,443
1,420,680
1,424,120
1,447,001

1,519
1,519
1,519
1,519
1,519
1,506
1,506
1,506
1,506
1,506
1,506
1,506
1,506

1,319,281
1,318,105
1,284,375
1,302,937
1,307,635
1,289,708
1,352,261
1,372,762
1,379,113
1,420,937
1,419,174
1,422,614
1,445,495

374,114
373,517
380,802
390,959
378,208
376,519
380,952
381,806
387,050
391,000
397,836
391,329
390,924

End of
fiscal year
or month

1992
1993
1994
1995
1996

End of
fiscal year
or month
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996

Interest-bearing public debt securities

Total
(3)

Interest-bearing public debt securities, con.
Held by private investors
Total
Marketable
Nonmarketable
(7)
(8)
(9)

Held by U.S. Government accounts
Marketable
Nonmarketable
(4)
(5)

Public issues
held by Federal
Reserve banks
(6)

Matured
public
debt
and debt
bearing no
interest
(10)

Total
outstanding
(11)

Agency securities
Held by
U.S. Government
accounts and
Federal Reserve
banks
(12)

Held by
private
investors
(13)

........................
........................
........................
........................
........................

2,749,074
2,966,201
3,121,259
3,255,730
3,382,865

2,375,557
2,576,032
2,735,026
2,884,814
3,025,941

373,517
390,169
386,233
370,916
356,924

2,819
2,922
3,226
23,339
4,021

18,250
24,682
28,543
26,962
35,043

123
21
17
16
7,606

18,127
24,661
28,526
26,946
27,437

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,255,730
3,288,598
3,319,094
3,268,956
3,295,885
3,345,139
3,348,233
3,341,915
3,356,753
3,313,305
3,366,392
3,358,285
3,382,865

2,884,814
2,918,136
2,969,162
2,914,701
2,952,109
3,009,097
2,992,597
2,983,885
2,998,631
2,955,927
3,011,848
3,003,125
3,025,941

370,916
370,462
349,933
354,254
343,776
336,042
355,636
358,030
358,122
357,378
354,544
355,160
356,924

23,339
3,523
3,540
24,294
4,188
4,168
34,834
4,060
4,087
34,327
3,981
34,570
4,021

26,962
27,171
28,142
28,245
28,141
36,174
35,508
35,663
35,298
35,817
35,310
35,156
35,043

16
16
16
16
7,865
7,865
7,865
7,606
7,606
7,606
7,606
7,606

26,946
27,155
28,126
28,229
28,141
28,309
27,643
27,798
27,692
28,211
27,704
27,550
27,437

50

OWNERSHIP OF FEDERAL SECURITIES

TABLE OFS-2.--Estimated Ownership of Public Debt Securities by Private Investors
[Par values 1 in billions of dollars. Source: Office of Market Finance]

End of
month

Nonbank investors
Money
Individuals 3
Savings
Other
Insurance market
bonds 4 securities companies funds
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)

State and Foreign
Corpo- local govern- and interrations 5
ments 6
national 7
(9)
(10)
(11)

Total privately held
(1)

Commercial banks 2
(2)

Total
(3)

Total
(4)

1986 - Mar. . . . .
June . . . .
Sept. . . .
Dec. . . . .

1,473.1
1,502.7
1,553.3
1,602.0

194.3
194.4
194.8
197.7

1,278.8
1,308.3
1,358.5
1,404.3

157.8
159.5
158.0
162.7

81.4
83.8
87.1
92.3

76.4
75.7
70.9
70.4

85.8
87.9
93.8
101.6

29.9
22.8
24.9
28.6

59.6
61.2
65.7
68.8

374.9
405.7
411.6
446.6

232.6
250.9
265.5
263.4

338.2
320.2
339.0
332.6

1987 - Mar. . . . .
June . . . .
Sept. . . . .
Dec. . . . .

1,641.4
1,658.1
1,680.7
1,731.4

193.6
192.5
198.4
194.4

1,447.8
1,465.6
1,482.3
1,537.0

163.0
165.6
167.7
172.4

94.7
96.8
98.5
101.1

68.3
68.8
69.2
71.3

106.3
104.7
106.2
108.1

18.8
20.6
15.5
14.6

73.5
79.7
81.8
84.6

481.7
492.7
499.0
500.3

272.8
281.1
279.5
299.7

331.8
321.2
332.6
357.3

1988 - Mar. . . . .
June . . . .
Sept. . . .
Dec. . . . .

1,779.6
1,786.7
1,821.2
1,858.5

195.6
190.8
191.5
185.3

1,584.0
1,595.9
1,629.7
1,673.2

178.1
182.0
186.8
190.4

104.0
106.2
107.8
109.6

74.1
75.8
79.0
80.8

110.2
113.5
115.9
118.6

15.2
13.4
11.1
11.8

86.3
87.6
85.9
86.0

509.2
506.0
500.4
509.1

332.5
345.4
345.9
362.2

1989 - Mar. . . . .
June . . . .
Sept. . . .
Dec. . . . .

1,903.4
1,909.1
1,958.3
2,015.8

192.4
178.4
166.9
165.3

1,711.0
1,730.7
1,791.4
1,850.5

204.2
211.7
213.5
216.4

112.2
114.0
115.7
117.7

92.0
97.7
97.8
98.7

119.7
120.6
121.2
123.9

13.0
11.3
12.9
14.9

89.4
91.0
90.9
93.4

489.1
481.9
482.4
489.5

376.6
369.1
394.9
429.6

419.0
445.1
475.5
482.8

1990 - Mar. . . . .
June . . . .
Sept. . . .
Dec. . . . .

2,115.1
2,141.8
2,207.3
2,288.3

178.8
177.3
180.0
172.1

1,936.3
1,964.5
2,027.3
2,116.2

222.8
229.6
232.5
233.8

119.9
121.9
123.9
126.2

102.9
107.7
108.6
107.6

132.3
133.7
136.4
138.2

31.3
28.0
34.0
45.5

94.9
96.9
102.0
108.9

528.8
538.7
543.2
542.5

421.8
427.3
440.3
458.4

504.4
510.3
538.9
588.9

1991 - Mar. . . . .
June . . . .
Sept. . . .
Dec. . . . .

2,360.6
2,397.9
2,489.4
2,563.2

187.5
196.2
217.5
232.5

2,173.1
2,201.7
2,271.9
2,330.7

238.3
243.5
257.5
263.9

129.7
133.2
135.4
138.1

108.6
110.3
122.1
125.8

147.2
156.8
171.4
181.8

65.4
55.4
64.5
80.0

114.9
130.8
142.0
150.8

559.7
561.8
572.0
579.2

464.3
473.6
477.3
491.7

583.3
579.8
587.3
583.3

1992 - Mar. . . . .
June . . . .
Sept. . . .
Dec. . . . .

2,664.0
2,712.4
2,765.5
2,839.9

255.9
267.0
287.5
294.4

2,408.1
2,445.4
2,478.0
2,545.5

268.1
275.1
281.2
289.2

142.0
145.4
150.3
157.3

126.1
129.7
130.9
131.9

188.4
192.8
194.8
197.5

84.8
79.4
79.4
79.7

166.0
175.0
180.8
192.5

594.8
587.8
578.9
563.3

507.9
529.6
535.2
549.7

598.1
605.8
627.7
673.5

1993 - Mar. . . . .
June . . . .
Sept. . . .
Dec. . . . .

2,895.0
2,938.4
2,983.0
3,047.4

310.2
307.2
313.9
322.2

2,584.8
2,631.2
2,669.1
2,725.2

297.7
303.0
305.8
309.9

163.6
166.5
169.1
171.9

134.1
136.4
136.7
137.9

208.0
217.8
229.4
234.5

77.9
76.2
74.8
80.8

199.3
206.1
215.6
213.0

578.9
599.9
603.5
605.9

564.2
567.7
591.3
622.9

658.9
660.5
648.6
658.3

1994 - Mar. . . . .
June . . . .
Sept. . . .
Dec. . . . .

3,094.6
3,088.2
3,127.8
3,168.0

344.4
330.1
313.2
290.1

2,750.2
2,758.1
2,814.6
2,877.9

315.1
321.1
327.2
331.2

175.0
177.1
178.6
180.5

140.1
144.0
148.6
150.7

233.4
238.0
243.7
240.1

69.3
59.9
59.9
67.6

216.3
226.3
229.3
226.5

600.9
584.1
534.8
483.4

633.3
633.1
r
655.6
r
688.6

681.9
695.7
r
764.1
840.5

1995 - Mar. . . . .
June . . . .
Sept. . . .
Dec. . . . .

3,239.2
3,245.0
3,279.5
3,294.9

307.7
298.0
289.0
r
280.1

2,931.5
2,947.0
2,990.5
r
3,014.8

342.8
344.2
345.9
347.7

181.4
182.6
183.5
185.0

161.4
161.6
162.4
162.7

245.7
248.3
249.8
250.8

67.7
58.7
64.2
71.3

230.3
227.7
224.1
228.8

467.1
433.9
389.8
352.2

r

729.0
784.1
r
848.1
r
861.8

r

r

r

1996 - Mar. . . . .
June . . . .
Sept. . . . .

3,382.8
3,347.3
3,396.2

r

r

347.2
347.6
354.0

185.8
186.5
186.8

161.4
161.1
p
167.2

256.0
258.0
p
240.0

87.3
82.2
85.3

229.0
230.9
p
249.1

336.8
340.0
p
300.0

r

915.2
845.4
p
860.1

1

281.0
285.0
p
280.0

3,101.8
3,062.3
3,116.2

U.S. savings bonds, series A-F and J, are included at current redemption value.
Includes domestically chartered banks, U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks, New
York investment companies majority owned by foreign banks, and Edge Act corporations owned
by domestically chartered and foreign banks.
3
Includes partnerships and personal trust accounts.
4
Includes U.S. savings notes. Sales began May 1, 1967, and were discontinued June 30, 1970.
5
Exclusive of banks and insurance companies.
6
The State and local governments category has been redefined to include its fully defeased
2

r

930.3
958.2
p
1,027.7
r

Other
investors 8
(12)

r

352.5
347.9
383.7
395.1

r

848.8
850.1
r
868.6
r
902.2
r

r

debt that is backed by nonmarketable Federal securities. Includes State and local pension
funds.
7
Consists of the investments of foreign and international accounts (both official and private)
in United States public debt issues. Estimates reflect 1978 benchmark to December 1984; the
1984 benchmark to December 1989; and the 1989 benchmark to date.
8
Includes savings and loan associations, credit unions, nonprofit institutions, mutual savings
banks, corporate pension trust funds, dealers and brokers, certain Government deposit
accounts, and Government-sponsored enterprises.

MARKET YIELDS

51

INTRODUCTION: Market Yields
The tables and charts in this section present yields on
Treasury marketable securities, and compare long-term yields
on Treasury securities with yields on long-term corporate and
municipal securities.
• Table MY-1 lists Treasury market bid yields at constant
maturities for bills, notes, and bonds. The Treasury yield curve
in the accompanying chart is based on current market bid
quotations on the most actively traded Treasury securities as
of 3:30 p.m. on the last business day of the calendar quarter.
The Treasury uses quotations obtained by the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York to derive the yield curve, based on
semiannual interest payments and read at constant maturity
points to develop a consistent data series. Yields on Treasury
bills are coupon equivalent yields of bank discount rates at

which Treasury bills trade in the market. The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System publishes the Treasury
constant maturity data series in its weekly H.15 press release.
• Table MY-2 shows average yields of long-term Treasury,
corporate, and municipal bonds. The long-term Treasury average yield is the 30-year constant maturity yield. The corporate
bond average yield is developed by Treasury by calculating
reoffering yields on new long-term securities maturing in at
least 20 years and rated Aa by Moody’s Investors Service. The
municipal bond average yield prior to 1991 was compiled by
Treasury. Beginning with January 1991, the average yield is
the “Municipal Bond Yield Average,” published by Moody’s
Investors Service for 20-year reoffering yields on selected
Aa-rated general obligations. See the footnotes for further
explanation.

TABLE MY-1.--Treasury Market Bid Yields at Constant Maturities: Bills, Notes, and Bonds*
[In percentages. Source: Office of Market Finance]

Date

3-mo.
(1)

6-mo.
(2)

1-yr.
(3)

2-yr.
(4)

3-yr.
(5)

5-yr.
(6)

7-yr.
(7)

10-yr.
(8)

30-yr.
(9)

Monthly average:
1995 - Oct. . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan. . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . .

5.44
5.52
5.29
5.15
4.96
5.10
5.09
5.15
5.23
5.30
5.19
5.24

5.56
5.51
5.35
5.13
4.97
5.16
5.27
5.33
5.46
5.52
5.34
5.45

5.59
5.43
5.31
5.09
4.94
5.34
5.54
5.64
5.81
5.85
5.67
5.83

5.70
5.48
5.32
5.11
5.03
5.66
5.96
6.10
6.30
6.27
6.03
6.23

5.77
5.57
5.39
5.20
5.14
5.79
6.11
6.27
6.49
6.45
6.21
6.41

5.86
5.69
5.51
5.36
5.38
5.97
6.30
6.48
6.69
6.64
6.39
6.60

5.97
5.83
5.63
5.54
5.64
6.19
6.48
6.66
6.83
6.76
6.52
6.73

6.04
5.93
5.71
5.65
5.81
6.27
6.51
6.74
6.91
6.87
6.64
6.83

6.37
6.26
6.06
6.05
6.24
6.60
6.79
6.93
7.06
7.03
6.84
7.03

End of month:
1995 - Oct. . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan. . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . .

5.48
5.48
5.10
5.05
5.02
5.13
5.14
5.18
5.18
5.32
5.29
5.14

5.55
5.46
5.17
4.97
5.05
5.20
5.30
5.36
5.37
5.47
5.49
5.37

5.55
5.36
5.18
4.90
5.23
5.41
5.62
5.77
5.70
5.85
5.91
5.71

5.61
5.36
5.18
4.93
5.44
5.79
6.03
6.27
6.11
6.22
6.34
6.10

5.70
5.41
5.25
5.06
5.56
5.91
6.19
6.44
6.30
6.39
6.54
6.28

5.81
5.53
5.38
5.25
5.73
6.10
6.40
6.64
6.47
6.57
6.73
6.46

5.92
5.68
5.49
5.46
5.99
6.30
6.58
6.78
6.61
6.68
6.86
6.60

6.03
5.76
5.58
5.60
6.13
6.34
6.66
6.85
6.73
6.80
6.96
6.72

6.34
6.14
5.96
6.03
6.48
6.67
6.89
7.00
6.90
6.98
7.13
6.93

* Rates are from the Treasury yields curve.

52

MARKET YIELDS

CHART MY-A.--Yields of Treasury Securities,
Sept. 30, 1996 *
Based on closing bid quotations (in percentages)

Note: The curve is based only on the most actively traded issues. Market yields on coupon issues due in less than 3 months are excluded.
(Year tick marks correspond with June data.)

Years
* Source: Office of Market Finance

MARKET YIELDS

53

TABLE MY-2.--Average Yields of Long-Term Treasury, Corporate, and Municipal Bonds
[In percentages. Source: Office of Market Finance]

Treasury
30-yr. bonds
(1)

Period

New Aa
corporate
bonds 1
(2)

New Aa
municipal
bonds 2
(3)

MONTHLY SERIES--AVERAGES OF DAILY OR WEEKLY SERIES
1985
Jan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11.45
11.47
11.81
11.47
11.05
10.45
10.50
10.56
10.61
10.50
10.06
9.54

12.46
12.39
12.85
12.45
11.85
11.33
11.28
11.61
11.66
11.51
11.19
10.42

9.11
9.26
9.52
9.16
8.79
8.46
8.73
8.96
9.04
9.00
8.45
8.44

1986
Jan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9.40
8.93
7.96
7.39
7.52
7.57
7.27
7.33
7.62
7.70
7.52
7.37

10.33
9.76
8.95
8.71
9.09
9.39
9.11
9.03
9.28
9.29
8.99
8.87

8.02
6.93
6.93
7.14
7.50
7.75
7.34
7.66
6.94
6.59
6.72
6.70

1987
Jan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7.39
7.54
7.55
8.25
8.78
8.57
8.64
8.97
9.59
9.61
8.95
9.12

8.59
8.58
8.68
9.36
9.95
9.64
9.70
10.09
10.63
10.80
10.09
10.22

6.18
6.34
6.47
7.43
7.71
7.69
7.48
7.59
7.90
8.33
7.76
7.83

1988
Jan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8.83
8.43
8.63
8.95
9.23
9.00
9.14
9.32
9.06
8.89
9.02
9.01

9.81
9.43
9.68
9.92
10.25
10.08
10.12
10.27
10.03
9.86
9.98
10.05

7.46
7.34
7.55
7.69
7.63
7.67
7.63
7.62
7.30
7.27
7.39
7.40

See footnotes at end of table.

54

MARKET YIELDS

TABLE MY-2.--Average Yields of Long-Term Treasury, Corporate, and Municipal Bonds, con.
[In percentages. Source: Office of Market Finance]

Treasury
30-yr. bonds
(1)

Period

New Aa
corporate
bonds 1
(2)

New Aa
municipal
bonds 2
(3)

MONTHLY SERIES--AVERAGES OF DAILY OR WEEKLY SERIES
1989
Jan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1990
Jan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1991
Jan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1992
Jan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

8.93
9.01
9.17
9.03
8.83
8.27
8.08
8.12
8.15
8.00
7.90
7.90

9.92
10.11
10.33
10.11
9.82
9.24
9.20
9.09
9.29
9.04
9.20
9.23

7.18
7.31
7.42
7.30
7.05
6.94
6.89
6.73
7.10
7.13
6.95
6.76

8.26
8.50
8.56
8.76
8.73
8.46
8.50
8.86
9.03
8.86
8.54
8.24

9.56
9.68
9.79
10.02
9.97
9.69
9.72
10.05
10.17
10.09
9.79
9.55

6.95
7.03
7.09
7.26
7.14
6.98
7.03
7.13
7.15
7.24
6.87
6.85

8.27
8.03
8.29
8.21
8.27
8.47
8.45
8.14
7.95
7.93
7.92
7.70

9.60
9.14
9.14
9.07
9.13
9.37
9.38
8.88
8.79
8.81
8.72
8.55

7.00
6.61
6.88
6.81
6.78
6.90
6.89
6.66
6.58
6.44
6.37
6.43

7.58
7.85
7.97
7.96
7.89
7.84
7.60
7.39
7.34
7.53
7.61
7.44

8.36
8.63
8.62
8.59
8.57
8.45
8.19
7.96
7.99
8.17
8.25
8.12

6.29
6.42
6.59
6.54
6.39
6.32
5.90
5.81
6.05
6.18
6.22
6.02

MARKET YIELDS

55

TABLE MY-2.--Average Yields of Long-Term Treasury, Corporate, and Municipal Bonds, con.
[In percentages. Source: Office of Market Finance]

Treasury
30-yr. bonds
(1)

Period

New Aa
corporate
bonds 1
(2)

New Aa
municipal
bonds 2
(3)

MONTHLY SERIES--AVERAGES OF DAILY OR WEEKLY SERIES
1993
Jan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994
Jan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995
Jan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996
Jan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1

Treasury series based on 3-week moving average of reoffering yields of new corporate bonds
rated Aa by Moody’s Investors Service with an original maturity of at least 20 years.

2

7.34
7.09
6.82
6.85
6.92
6.81
6.63
6.32
6.00
5.94
6.21
6.25

7.91
7.73
7.39
7.48
7.52
7.48
7.35
7.04
6.88
6.88
7.17
7.22

6.05
5.74
5.54
5.64
5.61
5.54
5.40
5.50
5.44
5.23
5.19
5.27

6.29
6.49
6.91
7.27
7.41
7.40
7.58
7.49
7.71
7.94
8.08
7.87

7.16
7.27
7.64
7.95
8.17
8.16
8.30
8.25
8.48
8.76
8.89
8.66

5.19
5.16
5.47
5.59
5.79
5.96
6.11
6.07
6.10
6.31
6.79
6.63

7.85
7.61
7.45
7.36
6.95
6.57
6.72
6.86
6.55
6.37
6.26
6.06

8.59
8.39
8.23
8.10
7.68
7.42
7.54
7.75
7.42
7.29
7.20
7.02

6.48
6.09
5.91
5.80
5.75
5.61
5.69
5.81
5.75
5.80
5.56
5.46

6.05
6.24
6.60
6.79
6.93
7.06
7.03
6.84
7.03

7.00
7.14
7.58
7.81
7.87
8.00
7.97
7.68
7.84

5.41
5.41
5.57
5.72
5.73
5.82
5.82
5.69
5.62

Index of new reoffering yields on 20-year general obligations rated Aa by Moody’s Investors Service. Source: U.S. Treasury, 1980-90; Moody’s, January 1991 to present.

56

MARKET YIELDS

CHART MY-B.--Average Yields of Long-Term Treasury,
Corporate, and Municipal Bonds
Monthly averages (in percentages)

(Year tick marks correspond with June data.)

Calendar Years
* Source: Office of Market Finance

U.S. CURRENCY AND COIN OUTSTANDING AND IN CIRCULATION

57

INTRODUCTION: U.S. Currency and Coin Outstanding and in Circulation
The U.S. Currency and Coin Outstanding and in Circulation (USCC) statement informs the public of the total face
value of currency and coin used as a medium of exchange that
is in circulation at the end of a given accounting month. The
statement defines the total amount of currency and coin outstanding and the portion deemed to be in circulation, and
includes some old and current rare issues that do not circulate,
or that may do so to a limited extent. Treasury includes them
in the statement because the issues were originally intended
for general circulation.

The USCC statement provides a description of the various
issues of paper money. It also gives an estimated average of
currency and coin held by each individual, using estimates of
population from the Bureau of the Census. USCC information
has been published by Treasury since 1888, and was published
separately until 1983, when it was incorporated into the
“Treasury Bulletin.” The USCC comes from monthly reports
compiled by Treasury offices, various U.S. Mint offices, the
Federal Reserve banks, and the Federal Reserve Board.

TABLE USCC-1.--Amounts Outstanding and in Circulation, Sept. 30, 1996
[Source: Financial Management Service’s General Ledger Branch]

Currency

Amounts outstanding. . . . . . . . . . . .

Total
currency
and coin
(1)

Total
(2)

Federal Reserve
notes 1
(3)

U.S.
notes
(4)

Currency no
longer issued
(5)

$558,179,844,756

$533,968,822,858

$533,392,100,762

$318,987,216

$257,734,880

The Treasury . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

185,408,265

7,059,016

6,509,823

361,239

187,954

The Federal Reserve banks. . . . .

127,467,216,817

126,870,727,814

126,870,724,474

-

3,340

Amounts in circulation . . . . . . . . . . .

$430,527,219,674

$407,091,036,028

$406,514,866,465

$318,625,977

$257,543,586

Less amounts held by:

Dollars 3
(2)

Fractional coins
(3)

$24,211,021,898

$2,024,703,898

$22,186,318,000

The Treasury . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

178,349,249

123,174,733

55,174,516

The Federal Reserve banks . . . . .

596,489,003

68,728,515

527,760,488

Amounts in circulation . . . . . . . . . . .

$23,436,183,646

$1,832,800,650

$21,603,382,996

Coins 2

Amounts outstanding . . . . . . . . . . . .

Total
(1)

Less amounts held by:

See footnotes following table USCC-2.

58

U.S. CURRENCY AND COIN OUTSTANDING AND IN CIRCULATION

TABLE USCC-2.--Amounts Outstanding and in Circulation, Sept. 30, 1996
[Source: Financial Management Service’s General Ledger Branch]

Currency in circulation
by denomination

Federal
Reserve
notes 1
(2)

Total
(1)

U.S.
notes
(3)

Currency
no longer
issued
(4)

$1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$6,177,185,149

$6,029,137,923

$143,481

$147,903,745

$2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,069,984,764

937,378,722

132,593,466

12,576

$5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,251,162,255

7,107,906,860

110,620,310

32,635,085

$10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13,417,342,920

13,394,481,760

5,950

22,855,210

$20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

81,571,993,640

81,551,888,200

3,380

20,102,060

$50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

47,139,555,800

47,128,061,800

-

11,494,000

$100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

250,145,783,400

250,048,532,700

75,259,300

21,991,400

$500 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

144,774,500

144,586,500

-

188,000

$1,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

168,033,000

167,827,000

-

206,000

$5,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,770,000

1,715,000

-

55,000

$10,000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,450,000

3,350,000

-

100,000

Fractional parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4

Partial notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total currency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

485

-

-

485

115

-

90

25

$407,091,036,028

$406,514,866,465

$318,625,977

$257,543,586

Comparative totals of
currency and coins
in circulation-selected dates

Amount
(in millions)
(1)

Per
capita 5
(2)

Sept. 30, 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

$430,527

$1,619.20

Aug. 31, 1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

432,143

1,626.56

July 31, 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

428,788

1,615.29

Sept. 30, 1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

409,272

1,553.15

Sept. 30, 1990 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

278,903

1,105.14

Sept. 30, 1985 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

187,337

782.45

Sept. 30, 1980 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

129,916

581.48

June 30, 1975 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

81,196

380.08

June 30, 1970 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

54,351

265.39

June 30, 1965 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

39,719

204.14

June 30, 1960 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

32,064

177.47

$30,229

$182.90

June 30, 1955 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1
2
3

Issued on or after July 1, 1929.
Excludes coins sold to collectors at premium prices.
Includes $481,781,898 in standard silver dollars.

4
5

Represents value of certain partial denominations not presented for redemption.
Based on Bureau of the Census estimates of population.

59

Page Intentionally Left Blank

60

Page Intentionally Left Blank

INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL STATISTICS

61

INTRODUCTION: International Financial Statistics
The tables in this section provide statistics on the U.S. Government’s reserve assets, liabilities to foreigners, and its international financial position. All monetary figures are in dollars or
dollar equivalents.
• Table IFS-1 shows reserve assets of the United States,
including its gold stock, special drawing rights held in the Special
Drawing Account in the International Monetary Fund (IMF), holdings of convertible foreign currencies, and reserve position in the
IMF.

• Table IFS-2 contains statistics on liabilities to foreign official
institutions, and selected liabilities to all other foreigners, which are
used in the U.S. balance of payments statistics.
• Table IFS-3 shows nonmarketable bonds and notes that
Treasury issues to official institutions and other residents of
foreign countries.

TABLE IFS-1.--U.S. Reserve Assets
[In millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Total
reserve
assets 1
(1)

1991. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Reserve position
in International
Monetary
Fund 1, 5
(5)

Gold
stock 2
(2)

Special
drawing
rights 1, 3
(3)

Foreign
currencies 4
(4)

77,721

11,059

11,240

45,934

9,488

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

71,323

11,056

8,503

40,005

11,759

1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

73,442

11,053

9,039

41,532

11,818

1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

74,335

11,051

10,039

41,215

12,030

1995 - Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

86,224

11,051

10,949

49,524

14,700

Nov.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

85,755

11,050

11,034

49,099

14,572

Dec.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

85,832

11,050

11,037

49,096

14,649

1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

82,717

11,052

10,778

46,575

14,312

Feb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

84,270

11,053

11,106

47,298

14,813

Mar.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

84,212

11,053

11,049

46,861

15,249

Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

83,710

11,052

10,963

46,578

15,117

May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

83,468

11,051

11,037

46,153

15,227

June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

83,455

11,050

11,046

46,077

15,282

July . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

85,099

11,050

11,216

47,168

15,665

Aug.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

76,781

11,050

10,307

39,827

15,597

Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

75,509

11,050

10,177

38,861

15,421

Oct. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

75,557

11,049

10,226

38,765

15,517

End of calendar
year or month

1

Beginning July 1974, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) adopted a technique for valuing
the special drawing right (SDR) based on a weighted-average of exchange rates for the
currencies of selected member countries. The U.S. SDR holdings and reserve position in the
IMF are also valued on this basis beginning July 1974.
2
Treasury values its gold stock at $42.2222 per fine troy ounce and pursuant to 31 U.S.C. 5117
(b) issues gold certificates to the Federal Reserve at the same rate against all gold held.
3
Includes allocations of SDRs in the Special Drawing Account in the IMF, plus or minus
transactions in SDRs.

4
Includes holdings of Treasury and Federal Reserve System; beginning November 1978, these
are valued at current market exchange rates or, where appropriate, at such other rates as may
be agreed upon by the parties to the transactions.
5
The United States has the right to purchase foreign currencies equivalent to its reserve position
in the IMF automatically if needed. Under appropriate conditions, the United States could
purchase additional amounts related to the U.S. quota.

62

INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL STATISTICS

TABLE IFS-2.--Selected U.S. Liabilities to Foreigners
[In millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Liabilities to foreign countries

End of
calendar
year
or month

Official institutions 1
MarketNonmarketable U.S.
able U.S.
Liabilities
Treasury
Treasury
reported by
bonds
bonds
banks in
and
and
United States notes 2
notes 3
(3)
(4)
(5)

Other
readily
marketable
liabilities 4
(6)

Liabilities to
banks 5
(7)

Total
(8)

Liabilities to
other foreigners
LiabiliLiabiliMarketties
ties
able U.S.
to nonreported
Treasury
monetary
by
bonds international
banks in
and
and regional
United States notes 2, 6 organizations 7
(9)
(10)
(11)

Total
(1)

Total
(2)

1991 . . . . . . . . . .

1,215,772

349,905

131,088

204,096

4,858

9,863

597,123

250,754

93,732

157,022

17,990

1992 . . . . . . . . . .

1,311,325

389,661

159,563

210,972

4,532

14,594

619,613

282,107

94,026

188,081

19,944

1993 . . . . . . . . . .

1,462,522

457,994

220,821

212,278

5,652

19,243

670,044

312,887

102,744

210,143

21,597

1994 r . . . . . . . . .

1,647,292

498,468

212,957

254,100

6,109

25,302

767,384

361,859

114,901

246,958

19,581

1995 - Sept. r. . . .

1,850,599

594,397

273,872

286,284

6,366

27,875

775,838

455,138

117,382

337,756

25,226

Oct. r . . . . .

1,879,756

592,519

265,706

291,989

6,408

28,416

804,079

460,480

123,779

336,701

22,678

Nov. r . . . .

1,901,751

607,368

281,012

291,080

6,449

28,827

792,657

479,177

126,631

352,546

22,549

Dec. r . . . .

1,890,756

605,356

275,877

293,731

6,492

29,256

800,267

462,092

121,213

340,879

23,041

1996 - Jan. r . . . .

1,903,612

619,434

277,868

306,346

6,120

29,100

796,316

464,884

122,907

341,977

22,978

Feb. r. . . . . .

1,922,664

645,050

294,430

315,027

6,158

29,435

779,847

475,045

125,557

349,488

22,722

Mar. r. . . . . .

1,926,098

657,715

302,442

319,775

6,199

29,299

773,312

472,899

121,745

351,154

22,172

Apr. r . . . . .

1,941,969

661,793

297,670

328,028

6,238

29,857

771,477

486,103

126,076

360,027

22,596

May . . . . . .

1,951,525

664,072

293,262

334,510

5,903

30,397

768,348

495,588

128,385

367,203

23,517

June . . . . .

1,967,206

670,609

305,418

327,862

5,941

31,388

764,635

509,275

125,965

383,310

22,687

July . . . . . .

2,006,743

674,995

299,477

337,491

5,980

32,047

757,016

552,897

130,955

421,942

21,835

Aug. . . . . .

2,004,872

680,489

300,761

341,078

6,018

32,632

745,555

556,024

125,837

430,187

22,804

Sept. . . . . .

2,035,512

696,122

298,289

358,266

6,057

33,510

760,649

554,497

127,560

426,937

24,244

1

6

2

7

Includes Bank for International Settlements.
Derived by applying reported transactions to benchmark data.
Includes current value of zero-coupon Treasury bond issues to foreign governments: Mexico,
beginning March 1988, 20-year maturity issue and beginning March 1990, 30-year maturity
issue; Venezuela, beginning December 1990, 30-year maturity issue; Argentina, beginning
April 1993, 30-year maturity issue. Also, see footnotes to table IFS-3.
4
Includes debt securities of U.S. Government corporations, federally sponsored agencies, and
private corporations.
5
Includes liabilities payable in dollars to foreign banks and liabilities payable in foreign
currencies to foreign banks and to “other foreigners.”
3

Includes marketable U.S. Government bonds and notes held by foreign banks.
Principally the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the Inter-American
Development Bank, and the Asian Development Bank.
Note.--Table is based on Department of Treasury data and on data reported to the
Department of Treasury by banks, other depository institutions, and brokers in the United
States. Data correspond generally to statistics following in this section and in the “Capital
Movements” section. Table excludes International Monetary Fund “holdings of dollars” and
holdings of U.S. Treasury letters of credit and nonnegotiable noninterest-bearing special U.S.
notes held by other international and regional organizations.

INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL STATISTICS

63

TABLE IFS-3.--Nonmarketable U.S. Treasury Bonds and Notes Issued
to Official Institutions and Other Residents of Foreign Countries
[In millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Payable in dollars
Mexico 2
(4)

Grand total
(1)

Total
(2)

Argentina 1
(3)

1991 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,858

4,858

-

4,099

759

1992 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,532

4,532

-

3,715

817

1993 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,652

5,652

818

3,949

885

1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,109

6,109

879

4,271

959

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,366

6,366

928

4,427

1,011

Oct. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,408

6,408

933

4,457

1,018

Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,449

6,449

939

4,485

1,025

Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,492

6,492

945

4,515

1,032

1996 - Jan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,120

6,120

950

4,131

1,039

Feb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,158

6,158

956

4,157

1,045

Mar.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,199

6,199

962

4,185

1,052

Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,238

6,238

967

4,212

1,059

May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,903

5,903

973

3,863

1,067

June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,941

5,941

979

3,888

1,074

July . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,980

5,980

985

3,914

1,081

Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,018

6,018

991

3,939

1,088

Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,057

6,057

997

3,965

1,095

End of calendar
year or month

1

Beginning April 1993, includes current value (principal and accrued interest ) of zero-coupon,
30-year maturity Treasury bond issue to the government of Argentina. Face value of issue is
$6,685 million.
2
Includes current value of the following zero-coupon Treasury bond issues to the government
of Mexico: Beginning March 1988, 20-year maturity issue with remaining face value of $1,058
million; and beginning March 1990, 30-year maturity issue with remaining face value of $21,652

Venezuela 3
(5)

million.
Beginning December 1990, indicates current value of zero-coupon, 30-year maturity Treasury
bond issue to the Republic of Venezuela. Remaining face value of issue is $7,162 million.
3

64

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

INTRODUCTION: Capital Movements
Treasury collects information about the transference of
financial assets and other portfolio capital movements between
the United States and foreigners, and has since 1935. Commercial banks and other depository institutions, bank holding
companies, securities brokers and dealers, and nonbanking
enterprises in the United States file capital movement reports
with district Federal Reserve banks.
Forms and instructions are developed with the cooperation
of other Government agencies and the Federal Reserve System,
and in consultation with representatives of banks, securities
firms, and nonbanking enterprises. Copies of the reporting
forms and instructions may be obtained from the Office of
International Financial Analysis, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Economic Policy, Department of the Treasury,
Washington, D.C., 20220, or from district Federal Reserve
banks.
In general, information is reported opposite the country or
geographical area where the foreigner is located, as shown on
records of reporting institutions. However, information may
not always reflect the ultimate ownership of assets. Reporting
institutions are not required to go beyond addresses shown on
their records, and so may not be aware of the actual country of
domicile of the ultimate beneficiary.
United States liabilities arising from the deposits of dollars
with foreign banks appear as liabilities to foreign banks, although the liability of the foreign bank receiving the deposit
may be to foreign official institutions or to residents of another
country.
Transactions with branches or agencies of foreign official
institutions, wherever located, are reported opposite the country that has sovereignty over the institutions. Transactions with
international and regional organizations are not reported opposite any country, but are accounted for in regional groupings
of such organizations. The only exception is information pertaining to the Bank for International Settlements, which is
reported opposite ‘Other Europe.’
Banks and other depository institutions, bank holding companies, International Banking Facilities (IBFs), securities brokers and dealers, and nonbanking enterprises in the United
States must file reports. These enterprises include the branches,
agencies, subsidiaries, and other affiliates in the United States
of foreign banking and nonbanking firms. Those with liabilities, claims, or securities transactions below specified exemption levels are exempt from reporting.
Banks and other depository institutions, and some brokers
and dealers, file monthly reports covering their dollar liabilities
to, and dollar claims on, foreigners in a number of countries.
Twice a year, June 30 and December 31, they also report the
same liabilities and claims items to foreigners in countries not
shown separately on the monthly reports. Quarterly reports are
filed for liabilities and claims denominated in foreign currencies in relation to foreigners. The exemption level applicable
to these banking reports is $15 million.
Banks and other depository institutions, securities brokers
and dealers, and other enterprises report monthly their transactions with foreigners in long-term securities. They must report
securities transactions with foreigners if their aggregate purchases or their aggregate sales amount to at least $2 million
during the covered month.
Exporters, importers, industrial and commercial concerns,
financial institutions (other than banks, other depository insti-

tutions, and brokers), and other nonbanking enterprises must
file reports quarterly if liabilities to, or claims on, unaffiliated
foreigners amount to $10 million or more during the covered
quarter.
Nonbanking enterprises also report each month their U.S.
dollar denominated deposit and certificates of deposit claims
of $10 million or more on banks abroad.
The data in these tables do not cover all types of reported
capital movements between the United States and other countries. The principal exclusions are the intercompany capital
transactions of nonbanking business enterprises in the United
States with their own branches and subsidiaries abroad (own
foreign offices) or with their foreign parent companies, and
capital transactions of the U.S. Government. Consolidated data
on all types of international capital transactions are published
by the Department of Commerce in its regular reports on the
United States balance of payments.
• Section I presents liabilities to foreigners reported by U.S.
banks and other depository institutions, as well as brokers and
dealers. Dollar liabilities are reported monthly; those denominated in foreign currencies are reported quarterly. Respondents
report certain of their own liabilities and a wide range of their
custody liabilities to foreigners.
• Section II presents claims on foreigners also reported by
U.S. banks and other depository institutions, brokers, and
dealers. Data on bank claims held for their own account are
collected monthly. Information on claims held for their domestic customers as well as foreign currency claims, is collected
on a quarterly basis only. Maturity data are reported according
to time remaining to maturity. Reporting also covers certain
items held by brokers and dealers in the United States.
• Section III contains supplementary data on dollar liabilities to, and dollar claims on, countries not listed separately on
the monthly reports submitted by banks, other depository institutions, brokers and dealers in the United States. The supplementary reports are filed semiannually as of the end of June
and December. (Note: Beginning with the September 1994
issue of the “Treasury Bulletin,” former table CM-III-1, Dollar
Claims on Nonbank Foreigners, will no longer appear. Former
table CM-III-2, Dollar Liabilities to, and Dollar Claims on,
Foreigners in Countries and Areas Not Regularly Reported
Separately, has been redesignated as table CM-III-1. This
semiannual data series will now appear in each issue of the
“Treasury Bulletin.”)
• Section IV shows the liabilities to, and claims on, unaffiliated foreigners by exporters, importers, industrial and commercial concerns, financial institutions (other than banks, other
depository institutions, and brokers), and other nonbanking
enterprises in the United States. Information does not include
accounts of nonbanking enterprises in the United States with
their own branches and subsidiaries abroad or with their foreign parent companies. These are reported by business enterprises to the Department of Commerce on its direct investment
forms. Data exclude claims on foreigners held through banks
in the United States.
• Section V contains information on transactions in all types
of long-term domestic and foreign securities with foreigners
reported by banks, brokers, and other entities in the United
States. The data cover transactions executed in the United
States for the accounts of foreigners, and transactions executed
abroad for the accounts of reporting institutions and their

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

domestic customers. This includes transactions in newly issued securities as well as transactions in, and redemptions of,
outstanding issues. Also, some transactions classified as direct
investments in the balance of payments accounts may be
included. However, the data do not include nonmarketable
Treasury bonds and notes shown in table IFS-3.
In the case of outstanding securities, the geographical
breakdown of the transactions data does not necessarily reflect
the ultimate owners of or the original issuers of the securities.

65

This is because the path of a security is not tracked prior to its
being purchased from, or after it is sold to, a foreigner in a TIC
reportable transaction. That is, before it enters and after it
departs the reporting system, ownership of a security may be
transferred between foreigners of different countries. Such
transfers may occur any number of times and are concealed
among the net figures for U.S. transactions opposite individual
countries. Hence, the geographical breakdown shows only the
country of domicile of the foreign buyers and sellers of securities in a particular round of transactions.

SECTION I.--Liabilities to Foreigners Reported by Banks
in the United States
TABLE CM-I-1.--Total Liabilities by Type of Holder
[In millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Foreign countries

End of
calendar
year or month

Total
liabilities
(1)

Official institutions 1
Payable
in
Payable
foreign
in
currenTotal
dollars
cies 3
(2)
(3)
(4)

Banks and other foreigners
Payable
in
Payable
foreign
in
currenTotal
dollars
cies 3
(5)
(6)
(7)

Total
(8)

International
and regional 2
Payable
in
Payable foreign
in
currendollars
cies 3
(9)
(10)

Memoranda
Total liabilities
to all foreigners
reported by IBFs
Payable
in
Payable
foreign
in
currendollars
cies 3
(11)
(12)

1991 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

831,195

131,088

131,088

-

690,855

615,997

74,858

9,252

8,981

271

299,179

61,129

1992 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

883,055

159,563

159,563

-

713,639

641,346

72,293

9,853

9,350

503

315,697

58,394

1993 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,004,931

220,821

220,821

-

772,788

694,915

77,873

11,322

10,936

386

315,890

62,669

1994 r . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,104,384

212,957

212,957

-

882,285

793,513

88,772

9,142

8,606

536

358,076

67,447

1995 - Sept. r. . . . . . . .

1,181,459

273,872

273,872

-

893,220

792,356

100,864

14,367

13,011

1,356

359,638

79,003

Oct. r . . . . . . . .

1,205,214

265,706

265,706

-

927,858

826,994

100,864

11,650

10,294

1,356

372,690

79,003

Nov. r . . . . . . . .

1,211,450

281,012

281,012

-

919,288

818,424

100,864

11,150

9,794

1,356

364,603

79,003

Dec. r . . . . . . . .

1,209,437

275,877

275,877

-

921,480

812,874

108,606

12,080

11,039

1,041

369,589

85,708

1996 - Jan. r . . . . . . . .

1,208,803

277,868

277,868

-

919,223

810,617

108,606

11,712

10,671

1,041

369,308

85,708

Feb. r . . . . . . . .

1,212,031

294,430

294,430

-

905,404

796,798

108,606

12,197

11,156

1,041

370,230

85,708

Mar. r . . . . . . . .

1,208,535

302,442

302,442

-

895,057

789,067

105,990

11,036

9,512

1,524

363,756

82,203

Apr. r . . . . . . . .

1,208,058

297,670

297,670

-

897,553

791,563

105,990

12,835

11,311

1,524

359,415

82,203

May . . . . . . . . .

1,203,513

293,262

293,262

-

896,733

790,743

105,990

13,518

11,994

1,524

356,477

82,203

June . . . . . . . . .

1,209,517

305,418

305,418

-

890,600

780,290

110,310

13,499

12,158

1,341

354,858

80,985

July . . . . . . . . .

1,200,531

299,477

299,477

-

887,971

777,661

110,310

13,083

11,742

1,341

344,014

80,985

Aug. p . . . . . . .

1,186,169

300,761

300,761

-

871,392

761,082

110,310

14,016

12,675

1,341

341,047

80,985

Sept. p . . . . . .

1,202,111

298,289

298,289

-

888,209

777,899

110,310

15,613

14,272

1,341

340,930

80,985

1
2

Includes Bank for International Settlements.
Principally the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the Inter-

American Development Bank.
3
Data as of preceding quarter for non-quarter-end months.

66

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

TABLE CM-I-2.--Total Liabilities by Type, Payable in Dollars
Part A.--Foreign Countries
[In millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Official institutions 1
U.S.
Treasury
bills and
Deposits
certifDemand Time 2 icates
(2)
(3)
(4)

Other
liabilities 2
(5)

Deposits
Demand Time 2
(6)
(7)

1991 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 747,085
1992 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 800,909
1993 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 915,736
1994 r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,006,470

2,626
1,302
1,600
1,564

16,504 92,692
17,939 104,596
21,653 151,100
23,511 139,571

19,266
35,726
46,468
48,311

8,648 82,857
10,170 90,296
9,718 105,262
10,633 111,171

1995 - Sept. r. . . . . . . . . 1,066,228
Oct. r . . . . . . . . . 1,092,700
Nov. r . . . . . . . . . 1,099,436
Dec. r . . . . . . . . . 1,088,751
1996 - Jan. r . . . . . . . . . 1,088,485
Feb. r . . . . . . . . . 1,091,228
Mar. r . . . . . . . . . 1,091,509
Apr. r . . . . . . . . . 1,089,233
May . . . . . . . . . . 1,084,005
June. . . . . . . . . . 1,085,708
July . . . . . . . . . . 1,077,138
Aug. p . . . . . . . . 1,061,843
Sept. p . . . . . . . . 1,076,188

1,362
1,646
1,690
2,098
1,522
1,655
1,423
1,679
1,504
2,211
2,211
1,459
2,060

32,262
30,676
30,597
30,716
28,069
29,904
32,470
36,652
32,671
38,929
36,841
37,097
34,255

77,155
76,107
77,359
74,529
74,328
71,683
70,167
72,701
70,766
77,107
74,364
72,479
79,852

11,818
11,341
11,232
11,758
10,247
10,948
10,970
11,468
10,663
12,380
11,809
11,107
12,759

End of
calendar
year or month

Total
foreign
countries
(1)

163,093
157,277
171,366
168,534
173,949
191,188
198,382
186,638
188,321
187,171
186,061
189,726
182,122

98,544
114,284
105,310
103,623
110,432
104,228
101,047
96,238
89,120
90,717
95,353
95,004
91,998

Banks
U.S.
Treasury Other
bills and liacertifbiliicates
ties 2
(8)
(9)

Other foreigners
U.S.
Treasury
bills and
Deposits
cerDemand Time 2
tificates
(11)
(12)
(13)

Other
liabilities 2
(14)

7,471 94,190 329,099
11,087 104,773 330,994
10,712 148,206 318,273
11,264 149,986 395,558

9,004
10,310
10,236
11,160

57,574
48,936
45,411
48,532

8,841
10,053
10,652
11,822

18,313
24,727
36,445
43,387

16,384
16,445
16,690
15,872
15,995
17,947
15,967
16,801
17,584
18,241
18,091
18,670
18,556

10,500
10,097
10,159
10,571
10,375
10,849
10,946
10,785
11,124
12,650
10,947
10,521
10,665

52,929
53,596
54,225
53,707
55,475
54,426
56,530
55,071
55,769
56,001
57,472
59,240
60,209

13,503
13,540
12,843
12,599
12,787
13,705
13,792
13,241
14,542
12,322
12,531
11,208
11,401

40,450
46,546
49,404
44,336
44,270
46,577
40,477
46,979
46,950
44,992
50,005
44,868
45,285

157,191
166,367
170,323
163,871
165,621
169,288
164,193
167,781
169,849
167,785
164,079
155,570
169,312

To own
foreign
offices
(10)

391,037
394,778
388,238
396,537
385,415
368,830
375,145
373,199
375,142
365,202
357,374
354,894
357,714

PART B.--Nonmonetary International and Regional Organizations
[In millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

End of
calendar
year or month

Total
(1)

Demand
deposits
(2)

Time
deposits 2
(3)

U.S. Treasury
bills and
certificates
(4)

........................
........................
........................
........................

8,981
9,350
10,936
8,606

43
46
15
29

2,714
3,214
2,780
3,298

1,730
1,908
4,275
281

4,494
4,182
3,866
4,998

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan. r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. p . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. p . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

13,011
10,294
9,794
11,039
10,671
11,156
9,512
11,311
11,994
12,158
11,742
12,675
14,272

24
77
33
21
30
43
16
28
34
123
22
49
26

4,315
3,901
3,631
4,656
4,434
3,526
3,563
4,024
3,442
4,052
3,747
4,738
5,461

354
1,342
962
350
764
555
564
426
376
874
865
345
399

8,318
4,974
5,168
6,012
5,443
7,032
5,369
6,833
8,142
7,109
7,108
7,543
8,386

1991
1992
1993
1994

1

Includes Bank for International Settlements.
Time deposits exclude negotiable time certificates of deposit, which are included in "Other
liabilities."
2

Other
liabilities 2
(5)

Note.--Nonmonetary international and regional organizations include principally the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the Inter-American Development Bank.

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

67

TABLE CM-I-3.--Total Liabilities by Country
[Position at end of period in millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Calendar year
Country
Europe:
Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Belgium-Luxembourg . . . . . . . . . .
Bulgaria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Czechoslovakia . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Denmark. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greece . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hungary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ireland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Italy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Netherlands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Poland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Portugal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Romania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Russia 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sweden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switzerland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turkey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
United Kingdom . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Yugoslavia 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Latin America and Caribbean:
Argentina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bahamas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bermuda. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brazil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
British West Indies . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Colombia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cuba. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ecuador . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Guatemala . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jamaica . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mexico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Netherlands Antilles . . . . . . . . . . .
Panama . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Peru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trinidad and Tobago . . . . . . . . . .
Uruguay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Venezuela . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Latin America
and Caribbean . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Latin America
and Caribbean . . . . . . . . . . . .
See footnotes at end of table.

1996
July
(6)

Aug. p
(7)

Sept. p
(8)

3,699
28,402
325
872
3,164
2,057
52,551
32,742
1,730
593
2,307
16,867
13,842
1,425
5,786
1,526
574
6,938
22,060
3,422
41,790
5,094
170,610
217
12,673
431,266

3,492
29,639
384
773
3,239
1,668
48,310
31,241
1,851
842
2,588
17,549
13,546
1,472
5,921
1,909
399
6,047
21,112
3,467
42,410
5,787
165,316
208
15,066
424,236

5,173
32,701
372
652
2,869
1,581
49,330
29,994
1,762
1,187
2,406
17,316
13,143
1,593
6,008
1,453
307
4,988
19,251
2,321
41,857
7,440
163,916
207
15,920
423,747

6,507
29,831
319
385
3,020
1,280
49,067
30,465
1,892
1,643
1,817
17,273
11,309
1,659
5,170
1,598
291
4,741
22,105
2,544
45,009
8,160
160,040
214
11,973
418,312

35,122

36,194

31,614

33,525

36,002

12,356
96,525
4,956
24,317
249,273
2,891
3,747
8
1,323
1,288
498
24,611
5,184
4,413
987
456
1,869
12,117

11,868
87,645
5,139
20,561
250,680
2,917
3,447
8
1,292
1,083
567
23,266
5,215
4,114
1,076
435
1,780
14,951

13,644
87,026
4,527
26,083
242,591
2,986
3,671
10
1,312
1,079
553
25,827
5,344
3,914
1,025
547
1,816
15,091

12,566
95,123
4,420
23,364
241,328
2,898
3,358
10
1,416
1,098
581
27,366
5,713
3,888
1,041
520
1,883
15,453

13,385
89,755
4,365
24,699
233,395
2,527
3,292
14
1,444
1,182
644
25,453
3,796
4,030
1,089
504
1,846
15,221

12,054
88,386
5,095
24,038
241,546
3,270
2,918
33
1,460
1,187
642
27,863
5,477
3,986
948
567
1,798
15,788

6,115

7,241

8,307

7,854

7,847

8,090

8,442

434,862

454,060

444,351

444,900

449,873

434,731

445,498

1993
(1)

1994 r
(2)

1995 r
(3)

May
(4)

June
(5)

2,203
31,609
99
817
4,650
2,569
48,658
33,433
1,527
1,491
2,323
14,546
17,788
3,071
2,292
3,488
125
2,532
21,365
2,813
45,746
3,584
150,912
373
26,524
424,538

4,109
26,475
611
953
3,137
1,569
52,816
32,356
1,409
1,095
1,987
13,419
17,259
2,339
2,316
2,997
529
2,726
15,612
3,157
42,126
3,378
187,161
245
20,966
440,747

4,269
31,348
752
1,667
3,517
3,035
49,220
31,065
2,039
2,055
2,615
16,045
14,993
1,424
5,690
2,916
246
7,948
11,960
3,376
46,210
4,311
161,193
177
14,255
422,326

4,279
31,891
362
799
3,042
2,383
50,171
30,720
1,709
1,258
2,526
15,067
14,184
869
5,548
2,133
423
7,381
21,574
2,710
39,615
4,933
170,292
147
15,339
429,355

21,577

26,523

32,002

14,591
74,844
8,372
5,384
199,955
3,314
3,220
33
899
1,224
425
28,374
5,277
3,887
966
398
1,664
13,334

17,273
104,934
8,631
9,292
237,571
3,174
4,674
13
886
1,136
541
12,392
5,748
4,775
913
641
1,649
14,504

6,084
372,245

68

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

TABLE CM-I-3.--Total Liabilities by Country, con.
[Position at end of period in millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Calendar year
Country
Asia:
China:
Mainland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Taiwan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hong Kong . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indonesia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Israel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Korea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lebanon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malaysia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pakistan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philippines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Singapore. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Syria. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thailand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil-exporting countries 3 . . . . . . . .
Other Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Africa:
Egypt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ghana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liberia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Morocco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
South Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Zaire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil-exporting countries 4 . . . . . . . .
Other Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other countries:
Australia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total other countries . . . . . . . . .
Total foreign countries. . . . . .
International and regional:
International . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
European regional . . . . . . . . . . . .
Latin American regional . . . . . . . .
Asian regional . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
African regional . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Middle Eastern regional . . . . . . . .
Total international
and regional. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grand total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1

1996
July
(6)

Aug. p
(7)

Sept. p
(8)

25,486
16,651
19,135
4,019
2,350
5,211
139,201
6,724
506
2,342
2,262
2,975
9,652
1,173
12,275
13,971
2,898
266,831

28,590
16,130
18,683
3,961
2,595
4,487
138,184
5,670
616
2,288
1,348
3,046
9,929
286
11,735
13,539
3,236
264,323

34,227
14,781
20,364
4,019
2,195
4,407
134,705
5,454
527
2,084
1,803
2,544
10,307
94
10,713
14,483
3,377
266,084

32,071
15,728
18,845
3,800
2,238
4,177
137,973
5,956
600
2,165
1,712
3,434
12,084
60
11,781
15,307
3,281
271,212

1,874
249
267
113
813
16
1,928
2,267
7,527

1,832
211
306
115
730
6
2,040
2,375
7,615

2,115
224
279
133
712
13
1,955
2,233
7,664

1,921
193
297
121
696
6
2,102
2,029
7,365

1,895
225
277
78
546
6
2,078
2,440
7,545

5,732
1,163
6,895

5,833
1,048
6,881

8,091
1,121
9,212

8,497
1,241
9,738

5,626
1,075
6,701

5,632
2,297
7,929

1,095,242

1,197,357

1,189,995

1,196,018

1,187,448

1,172,153

1,186,498

7,179
51
3,276
274
503
39

7,888
53
798
194
170
39

10,082
119
1,152
194
496
37

11,836
73
909
437
228
35

11,924
66
768
405
301
35

11,403
69
1,072
353
151
35

12,088
109
1,265
349
170
35

13,590
153
1,434
299
102
35

11,322

9,142

12,080

13,518

13,499

13,083

14,016

15,613

1,004,931

1,104,384

1,209,437

1,203,513

1,209,517

1,200,531

1,186,169

1,202,111

1993
(1)

1994 r
(2)

1995 r
(3)

May
(4)

June
(5)

4,011
10,684
17,724
1,123
2,001
4,453
79,241
4,963
469
1,833
1,216
2,041
8,746
365
6,155
15,943
2,783
163,751

10,066
9,971
17,956
2,340
1,610
5,160
87,304
5,226
503
1,704
1,309
2,722
8,537
608
6,475
15,547
3,315
180,353

33,765
11,743
22,694
3,378
2,743
4,064
139,045
5,847
631
2,415
1,703
3,097
11,564
858
12,291
16,057
2,413
274,308

24,857
14,624
19,434
3,942
2,396
5,128
139,915
5,813
678
2,280
1,264
2,902
11,607
991
13,396
14,833
2,699
266,759

2,218
153
816
100
451
12
1,308
1,612
6,670

1,886
233
323
97
440
9
1,381
2,223
6,592

2,137
229
368
104
810
10
1,837
2,271
7,766

3,919
909
4,828

5,250
915
6,165

993,609

Beginning with series for December 1992 forward, data for all other republics of the former
U.S.S.R. are reported under "Other Europe."
2
Includes data on Serbia and Montenegro, which presently form an entity not formally recognized
by the United States. Data for entities of the former Yugoslavia recognized as independent states
by the United States are reported under “Other Europe” as follows: Beginning in December 1992
for Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Slovenia; and beginning in June 1994 for the Former
Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia.

3

Includes Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates
(Trucial States).

4

Includes Algeria, Gabon, Libya, and Nigeria.

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

69

TABLE CM-I-4.--Total Liabilities by Type and Country, Sept. 30, 1996, Preliminary
[Position in millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Country

Liabilities payable in dollars
Liabilities to foreign official
institutions and
Liabilities to
MemoTotal liabilities
unaffiliated foreign banks
Liabilall other foreigners
randum
Payable
Shortities to
ShortNegotiin
Totals
term U.S.
banks’
term U.S. Other able CDs
Payable foreign Banks’ Custody
Treasury Other
own
Treasury lia- held for
in
curren- own lialiabilDeposits
obliga- liabil- foreign
Deposits
obligabilall forities Demand Time 2 tions 3
ities
offices Demand Time 2 tions 3
ities eigners
Total
dollars cies 1 bilities
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)

Europe:
Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6,507 6,017
490 3,008 3,009
Belgium-Luxembourg. . . 29,831 22,285 7,546 20,203 2,082
319
314
5
109
205
Bulgaria . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Czechoslovakia . . . . . . .
385
384
1
384
Denmark. . . . . . . . . . . . .
3,020 2,652
368 2,052
600
1,280
812
468
570
242
Finland . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49,067 37,101 11,966 30,299 6,802
Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . 30,465 23,599 6,866 18,159 5,440
Greece . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1,892 1,852
40 1,198
654
Hungary . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1,643 1,637
6
271 1,366
1,817 1,645
172 1,192
453
Ireland . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Italy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17,273 12,509 4,764 12,020
489
Netherlands . . . . . . . . . . 11,309 9,626 1,683 6,788 2,838
1,659 1,622
37
549 1,073
Norway . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Poland . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5,170 4,863
307 2,870 1,993
1,598 1,473
125
849
624
Portugal . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Romania. . . . . . . . . . . . .
291
284
7
158
126
Russia 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4,741 4,741
- 2,256 2,485
Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22,105 20,359 1,746 8,219 12,140
Sweden . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2,544 1,815
729 1,583
232
Switzerland. . . . . . . . . . . 45,009 42,225 2,784 15,044 27,181
8,160 7,992
168 1,742 6,250
Turkey . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
United Kingdom . . . . . . . 160,040 133,210 26,830 121,261 11,949
214
214
213
1
Yugoslavia 5 . . . . . . . . . .
414 9,347 2,212
Other Europe . . . . . . . . . 11,973 11,559
Total Europe . . . . . . . . 418,312 350,790 67,522 260,344 90,446
Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36,002 33,199 2,803 26,401 6,798
Latin America
and Caribbean:
Argentina . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,054 11,989
65 8,519 3,470
Bahamas . . . . . . . . . . . . 88,386 86,587 1,799 70,887 15,700
Bermuda. . . . . . . . . . . . .
5,095 4,880
215 2,202 2,678
181 22,783 1,074
Brazil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24,038 23,857
British West Indies . . . . . 241,546 233,346 8,200 147,826 85,520
Chile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3,270 3,205
65 2,639
566
2,918 2,889
29 2,768
121
Colombia . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cuba. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33
33
33
Ecuador . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1,460 1,449
11 1,337
112
1,187 1,181
6 1,018
163
Guatemala . . . . . . . . . . .
Jamaica . . . . . . . . . . . . .
642
623
19
577
46
Mexico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27,863 26,811 1,052 16,424 10,387
Netherlands Antilles . . . .
5,477 5,295
182 4,240 1,055
Panama . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3,986 3,950
36 3,509
441
948
936
12
916
20
Peru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trinidad and Tobago . . .
567
565
2
474
91
Uruguay . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1,798 1,751
47 1,639
112
192 13,011 2,585
Venezuela . . . . . . . . . . . 15,788 15,596
Other Latin America
8,442 8,364
78 6,999 1,365
and Caribbean . . . . . .
Total Latin America
445,498
433,307
12,191
307,801 125,506
and Caribbean. . . . .
See footnotes at end of table.

128 1,070 2,961 1,382
266
289 7,729
615 2,983 8,856
15
3
205
86
3
55
22
283
11
27
712
131 1,564
185
16
166
228
180
158
478 12,228 5,752 3,642 13,249
443 4,841 5,154 9,025 2,678
54
153
600
474
244
39
2
915
662
15
84
209
117
516
329
326 4,844
179 5,414 1,103
119 2,566
820 3,066 2,513
28
20
51 1,364
84
29
37 1,993 2,549
249
46
402
580
171
101
13
5
125
97
41
242
20 2,250 2,106
30
268 2,388 10,193 5,845
620
150
520
89
295
336
855 2,060 24,146 6,759 6,148
109
538 6,115
770
259
1,395 24,523 4,195 17,440 71,205
5
20
130
1
197 4,871 1,446 4,145
530
5,410 69,949 68,860 70,948 109,214
267

4,663

261 1,656
46 4,235
29
238
287 15,091
117 7,240
96
402
58
617
1
111
248
45
67
48
214
260 1,838
34
187
57
195
36
28
9
54
68
103
124 2,373
271

1,328

1,958

36,114

57
232
2
16
8
136
223
47
1
43
180
78
20
4
20
2
21
118
15
158
23
708
3
23
2,138

123
379
2
11
16
45
296
555
225
3
71
283
163
37
2
110
1
59
838
40
795
154
1,958
11
206
6,383

14,307

729

1,870

854

4,247

101

2,981
995
538
152 14,820 63,641
309 1,582
229
3 4,318
383
73 90,246 113,575
474
76
341
37
6
26
233
84
78
82
4
28
200
35
8,417 5,546 1,326
47
259
776
37
222 1,027
108
34
193
60
7
293
479
1,573 2,577
227

541
134
75
617
404
184
200
141
110
24
1,056
57
265
100
21
67
1,046

4,476
1,319
418
2,912
6,958
1,369
1,546
21
560
741
68
7,049
720
1,751
614
191
635
7,130

142
1,233
513
40
1,323
39
12
6
13
1
441
652
124
3
9
30
126

399
1,007
1,487
206
13,410
565
78
5
40
41
5
878
2,563
272
13
28
69
420

293
643
238
123
326
479
106
16
33
2
438
55
105
10
3
50
742

2,102

827

4,160

1,008

27
3
166 1,036
1
11
54 1,266
97
583
12
43
34
242
29
151
104
197
5
13
10
33
6
7
39
50
70
300
937
367
12
12
2,225 9,561
44
43
98
3,881 14,007

12
492
86
134
18
33
113
32
1
17
228
22
16
1,272
1
2,415
1
1
4,894

464

605

3,190

62

609

381

14,558 123,503 182,995

5,647

41,668

4,769

22,095

4,043

70

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

TABLE CM-I-4.--Total Liabilities by Type and Country, Sept. 30, 1996, Preliminary, con.
[Position in millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Country

Liabilities payable in dollars
Liabilities to foreign official
institutions and
Liabilities to
MemoTotal liabilities
unaffiliated foreign banks
Liabilall other foreigners
randum
Payable
Shortities to
ShortNegotiin
Totals
term U.S.
banks’
term U.S. Other able CDs
Payable
foreign Banks’ Custody
Treasury Other
own
Treasury lia- held for
in
curren- own lia- liabilDeposits
obligaliabil- foreign
Deposits
obligabilall forities Demand Time 2 tions 3
ities
offices Demand Time 2 tions 3
ities eigners
Total
dollars
cies 1 bilities
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)

Asia:
China:
Mainland . . . . . . .
Taiwan . . . . . . . .
Hong Kong . . . . . . .
India . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indonesia . . . . . . . .
Israel . . . . . . . . . . .
Japan . . . . . . . . . . .
Korea . . . . . . . . . . .
Lebanon . . . . . . . . .
Malaysia. . . . . . . . .
Pakistan . . . . . . . . .
Philippines . . . . . . .
Singapore. . . . . . . .
Syria. . . . . . . . . . . .
Thailand . . . . . . . . .
Other Asia . . . . . . .
Total Asia . . . . . .

32,071
15,728
18,845
3,800
2,238
4,177
137,973
5,956
600
2,165
1,712
3,434
12,084
60
11,781
18,588
271,212

32,068
15,698
17,937
3,793
2,204
4,134
112,572
5,906
600
1,941
1,704
3,429
11,871
60
11,759
17,994
243,670

Africa:
Egypt . . . . . . . . . . .
Ghana . . . . . . . . . .
Liberia . . . . . . . . . .
Morocco . . . . . . . . .
South Africa . . . . . .
Zaire. . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Africa . . . . . .
Total Africa . . . . .

1,895
225
277
78
546
6
4,518
7,545

1,894
225
268
78
482
6
4,486
7,439

3
4,714 27,354
30
9,216
6,482
908 15,282
2,655
7
1,696
2,097
34
1,356
848
43
1,623
2,511
25,401 34,507 78,065
50
4,721
1,185
591
9
224
1,350
591
8
1,298
406
5
1,560
1,869
213 10,270
1,601
57
3
22
864 10,895
594 14,755
3,239
27,542 103,860 139,810
1
9
64
32
106

910
194
197
76
473
4
4,086
5,940

984
31
71
2
9
2
400
1,499

Other countries:
5,632
5,522
110
3,435
2,087
Australia . . . . . . . . .
2,297
2,261
36
2,184
77
All other . . . . . . . . .
Total other
7,929
7,783
146
5,619
2,164
countries . . . . .
Total foreign
countries. . . . 1,186,498 1,076,188 110,310 709,965 366,223
International
and regional:
13,590
12,490
1,100 12,204
286
International . . . . . .
European regional .
153
153
139
14
Latin American
1,434
1,193
241
1,150
43
regional . . . . . . . .
Asian regional . . . .
299
299
92
207
102
102
52
50
African regional . . .
Middle Eastern
35
35
35
regional . . . . . . . .
Total international
15,613
14,272
1,341
13,672
600
and regional. . .
Grand total. . . . 1,202,111 1,090,460 111,651 723,637 366,823
1

289
347
420
387
269
135
1,242
228
26
163
50
196
437
21
129
552
4,891

30
194
355
34
90
50
365
42
19
25
21
82
101
6
45
224
1,683

328
1,564
2,799
336
369
372
641
989
67
313
58
532
199
25
60
563
9,215

35
29
179
2
92
819
4
7
2
1
343
2
1
275
1,791

150
193
1,050
109
16
76
1,890
15
1
6
28
152
1
3
829
4,519

15
216
189
7
5
152
182
12
1
1
29
6
1
562
1,378

108
26
1
27
86
2
702
952

197
24
3
3
905
1,132

966
31
1
380
1,378

430
86
23
329
1
1,697
2,566

69
33
11
2
2
268
385

34
6
15
9
16
129
209

83
19
177
5
38
385
707

28
3
1
4
36

7
47
4
16
74

9
22
2
14
47

1,127
214

73
7

2,011
23

1,246
1,045

492
507

130
129

77
289

45
25

321
22

2
1

1,341

80

2,034

2,291

999

259

366

70

343

3

14,819 126,253 200,678 249,164 357,714

10,665

60,209

11,401

45,285

10,466

13
6

4,851
103

286
14

7,340
30

-

-

-

-

-

-

5
2

451
1
20

43
56
-

694
242
80

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

35

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

26

5,461

399

8,386

-

-

-

-

-

-

14,845 131,714 201,077 257,550 357,714

10,665

60,209

11,401

45,285

10,466

These data as of June 30, 1996.
Excludes negotiable time certificates of deposit, which are included in "Other liabilities."
3
U.S. Treasury bills and certificates held in custody for the account of oil-exporting countries
in "Other Asia" and "Other Africa" amount to $842 million.
4
Beginning with series for December 1992 forward, data for all other republics of the former
U.S.S.R. are reported under "Other Europe."
2

1,307
9,307 18,888
1,734
2,178
6,101
4,681
411
1,458
404
2,936
8,336
10
1,774
526
615
61
816
344
239
160
2,173
707
369
3,686 74,889
7,839 21,201
668
740
1,067
2,153
200
273
7
244
570
349
275
107
380
223
859
16
699
1,698
177
1,398
1,175
1,842
6,224
1
4
46 10,870
351
254
2,775
1,848
3,968
6,960
14,315 111,746 45,696 49,814

5

Includes data on Serbia and Montenegro, which presently form an entity not formally
recognized by the United States. Data for entities of the former Yugoslavia recognized as
independent states by the United States are reported under "Other Europe" as follows: Beginning
in December 1992 for Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Slovenia; and beginning in June
1994 for the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia.

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

71

CHART CM-A.--U.S. Liabilities to Foreigners
Reported by U.S. Banks, Brokers, and Dealers
with Respect to Selected Countries
(In billions of dollars)

[In millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Country

1992

United Kingdom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Caribbean banking centers 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Subtotal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

125,388
221,194
260,020
77,735
87,870
772,207
110,848
883,055

Grand total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1

1993
150,912
273,626
292,335
79,241
84,510
880,624
124,307
1,004,931

1994
187,161
253,586
361,659
87,304
93,049
982,759
121,625
1,104,384

1995
161,193
261,133
360,351
139,045
135,263
1,056,985
152,452
1,209,437

Sept. 1996
160,040
258,272
344,490
137,973
133,239
1,034,014
168,097
1,202,111

Includes Bahamas, Bermuda, British West Indies, Netherlands Antilles, and Panama.

U.S. banking liabilities to foreigners, excluding
liabilities represented by long-term securities, are
concentrated in international financial centers. The
chart and table show that close to two-thirds of U.S.
liabilities are currently reported opposite the United
Kingdom, the rest of Europe and, most notably, the
offshore banking centers in the Caribbean. Also significant are the U.S. liabilities to foreigners reported
against Japan and the rest of Asia.
Total U.S. banking liabilities to foreigners, which
expanded $105.1 billion in 1995, declined by $7.3
billion through the third quarter of 1996. Liabilities
to foreigners in the United Kingdom, other Europe,

Japan, and other Asia fell a combined $7.1 billion,
reflecting very marginal changes from 1995 levels.
Liabilities opposite the United Kingdom and other
Europe have remained in a narrow range in recent
years, whereas the growth in liabilities to Japan and
other Asia that occurred in 1995 appears to have
slowed. Also, U.S. liabilities to foreigners in the
Caribbean banking centers dropped by $15.9 billion
through the third quarter, resulting in the lowest level
of liabilities opposite these centers since 1993.
Meanwhile, offsetting these declines was an increase
of $15.6 billion in U.S. liabilities to “all other countries.”

72

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

SECTION II.--Claims on Foreigners Reported by Banks in the United States
TABLE CM-II-1.--Total Claims by Type
[Position at end of period in millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Calendar Year
Type of claim

1993
(1)

1994

1995

Dec. r

Mar. r

June r

(2)

(3)

(4)

1996
Sept. r
(5)

Dec. r
(6)

Mar.
(7)

June p
(8)

Total claims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

650,689

671,138

698,479

743,672

729,258

735,678

735,409

734,644

Payable in dollars. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

575,818

599,549

616,948

656,373

653,076

655,518

659,897

661,316

Banks’ own claims on foreigners . . . .

488,497

483,270

494,436

527,762

523,456

532,751

531,842

536,239

Foreign public borrowers. . . . . . . . .

29,228

23,416

23,809

23,815

22,454

22,522

27,751

22,950

Deposits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

49,892

59,250

53,676

59,152

51,089

37,658

42,153

33,998

Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

50,973

49,978

53,622

55,612

59,791

63,752

61,365

71,350

Own foreign offices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

285,510

283,183

292,367

305,180

302,661

307,509

298,122

307,792

All other foreigners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

72,894

67,443

70,962

84,003

87,461

101,310

102,451

100,149

Claims of banks’ domestic
customers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

87,321

116,279

122,512

128,611

129,620

122,767

128,055

125,077

Deposits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

41,734

64,829

67,152

69,579

66,810

58,519

68,837

71,441

Negotiable and readily
transferable instruments . . . . . . .

31,186

36,008

38,305

39,237

44,223

44,161

41,401

37,331

Collections and other. . . . . . . . . . . .

14,401

15,442

17,055

19,795

18,587

20,087

17,817

16,305

Payable in foreign currencies. . . . . . . . .

74,871

71,589

81,531

87,299

76,182

80,160

75,512

73,328

Banks’ own claims on foreigners . . . .

62,017

60,711

72,652

77,055

69,558

74,015

69,159

65,864

Claims of banks’ domestic
customers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

12,854

10,878

8,879

10,244

6,624

6,145

6,353

7,464

Claims reported by IBFs. . . . . . . . . . . . .

236,968

253,009

256,547

265,851

254,637

255,036

245,794

241,509

Payable in dollars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

194,699

212,096

206,695

211,092

206,208

202,412

199,104

198,043

Payable in foreign currencies . . . . . . .

42,269

40,913

49,852

54,759

48,429

52,624

46,690

43,466

Customer liability on acceptances . . . . .

7,920

8,427

8,439

8,792

8,821

8,410

9,031

9,335

On foreign public borrowers. . . . . . . . . .

17,828

15,435

15,482

15,822

14,192

15,015

19,567

14,847

On all other unaffiliated foreigners . . . . .

154,834

152,924

151,309

172,481

167,814

163,770

174,175

171,129

On foreign public borrowers. . . . . . . . . .

10,874

7,838

8,150

7,892

8,220

7,506

8,104

8,130

On all other unaffiliated foreigners . . . . .

19,030

23,873

26,882

26,184

30,213

38,850

31,712

34,388

Unaffiliated foreign banks:

Memoranda:

Claims with remaining
maturity of 1 year or less:

Claims with remaining
maturity of more than 1 year:

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

73

TABLE CM-II-2.--Total Claims by Country
[Position at end of period in millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Calendar year
Country

1994

1995

1996

1993 r

Dec. r

Mar. r

June r

Sept. r

Dec. r

Mar.

June p

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

Europe:
Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Belgium-Luxembourg. . . . . . . . . .
Bulgaria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Czechoslovakia . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Denmark. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greece . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hungary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ireland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Italy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Netherlands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Poland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Portugal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Romania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Russia 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sweden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switzerland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turkey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
United Kingdom . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Yugoslavia 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

950
8,944
68
135
1,236
933
19,175
15,947
1,621
46
366
13,951
4,894
517
454
1,093
117
2,453
6,977
6,799
12,520
3,280
86,628
491
847

1,889
10,166
7
84
1,562
813
21,493
18,425
1,105
41
513
10,550
5,354
544
413
1,177
238
1,395
5,583
8,930
12,955
3,032
96,829
275
720

1,760
10,742
7
68
1,578
787
24,486
20,601
1,118
143
411
10,767
6,781
1,569
383
1,225
222
1,001
6,639
7,191
16,190
2,495
101,465
253
798

1,831
8,187
6
41
1,872
1,028
24,329
21,633
905
13
499
11,160
8,670
1,260
473
2,149
210
926
6,407
7,582
18,885
2,826
99,992
235
436

2,098
10,764
83
70
1,778
1,470
25,310
19,159
792
9
621
9,468
9,126
1,719
1,153
1,204
199
793
4,841
7,712
20,291
2,901
89,167
240
518

1,961
12,124
7
166
2,027
1,569
24,031
20,814
923
24
1,143
8,789
9,200
735
1,474
1,042
179
1,069
3,842
9,367
18,568
2,834
103,375
150
3,901

2,348
10,078
4
153
2,317
2,148
27,063
18,689
885
31
1,391
9,977
9,972
1,326
2,875
995
192
1,132
6,705
6,408
13,369
2,852
109,670
121
3,037

2,078
10,544
2
111
2,287
1,182
23,788
25,783
940
18
1,006
9,802
10,582
1,654
2,076
942
71
748
3,441
6,329
19,340
2,960
111,085
164
2,318

190,442

204,093

218,680

221,555

211,486

229,314

233,738

239,251

Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35,576

33,067

41,964

41,749

39,609

35,840

31,625

37,579

4,631
65,745
9,101
12,739
116,444
3,876
3,566
750
309
205
24,365
2,770
2,964
686
497
1,010
4,069

6,075
69,894
8,666
10,574
125,436
4,376
4,369
717
385
262
23,405
1,426
2,293
1,072
473
554
2,803

6,461
67,510
8,952
12,090
121,119
4,812
4,310
593
391
291
22,354
1,236
2,593
1,142
516
406
2,500

6,786
69,340
8,640
12,866
137,766
4,707
4,355
778
356
404
23,196
3,183
2,647
1,406
484
438
2,525

6,392
65,833
6,207
14,916
147,209
4,728
4,705
1
830
378
292
21,213
6,273
2,909
1,513
487
453
2,318

6,759
61,477
6,226
14,826
148,513
5,344
4,892
846
472
329
21,379
9,850
3,347
1,880
485
534
2,536

6,563
68,778
6,144
15,641
143,681
4,824
4,873
992
482
338
19,903
11,547
2,942
1,957
478
693
2,293

6,871
63,955
5,059
16,844
131,119
4,641
4,940
999
476
367
19,564
13,374
2,762
2,442
513
696
2,161

3,218

3,504

3,293

3,291

3,505

2,979

3,188

3,696

256,945

266,284

260,569

283,168

290,162

292,674

295,317

280,479

Latin America and Caribbean:
Argentina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bahamas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bermuda. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brazil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
British West Indies . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Colombia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cuba. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ecuador . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Guatemala . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jamaica . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mexico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Netherlands Antilles . . . . . . . . . . .
Panama . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Peru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trinidad and Tobago . . . . . . . . . .
Uruguay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Venezuela . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Latin America
and Caribbean . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Latin America
and Caribbean . . . . . . . . . . . . .
See footnotes at end of table.

74

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

TABLE CM-II-2.--Total Claims by Country, con.
[Position at end of period in millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Calendar year
Country

1994

1995

1996

1993 r

Dec. r

Mar. r

June r

Sept. r

Dec. r

Mar.

June p

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

2,371
2,670
13,571
665
1,856
5,944
90,387
7,714
53
739
858
1,513
7,280
45
2,451
15,948
650

888
1,548
11,541
1,069
1,717
5,533
93,196
10,508
57
758
641
757
5,376
73
3,094
14,450
523

962
1,639
17,113
1,149
1,770
5,987
97,255
12,466
57
1,010
846
646
5,277
74
3,004
13,688
567

1,423
1,906
18,816
1,335
2,771
6,018
108,044
13,650
63
1,351
1,005
1,008
9,206
65
3,223
13,521
439

1,476
1,685
19,545
2,052
3,983
5,431
100,155
13,182
62
1,298
1,140
812
6,914
75
2,858
12,804
347

1,176
1,836
16,864
1,946
2,016
5,345
98,737
14,438
44
1,170
571
1,481
6,383
94
2,806
10,562
484

2,699
1,896
18,246
1,989
1,990
5,254
88,284
17,673
38
806
997
1,352
6,703
63
3,260
8,302
381

2,342
1,602
19,159
1,942
1,872
5,056
84,862
19,830
38
1,190
1,143
1,501
9,258
91
3,308
9,856
353

154,715

151,729

163,510

183,844

173,819

165,953

159,933

163,403

207
22
996
752
662
4
1,184
606

249
6
598
876
768
3
1,003
506

223
8
564
620
751
2
848
542

224
9
532
845
677
3
761
527

222
8
576
823
546
2
717
790

233
18
576
720
606
1
654
682

268
6
608
882
657
1
615
581

219
17
525
1,048
615
1
563
598

4,433

4,009

3,558

3,578

3,684

3,490

3,618

3,586

Other countries:
Australia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total other countries . . . . . . . . .

5,063
1,046

5,441
1,599

4,153
2,063

5,002
2,076

5,927
1,672

4,919
1,557

5,583
1,781

5,502
1,791

6,109

7,040

6,216

7,078

7,599

6,476

7,364

7,293

Total foreign countries. . . . . .

648,220

666,222

694,497

740,972

726,359

733,747

731,595

731,591

2,393
2
69
5

4,783
40
93
-

3,887
15
80
-

2,536
96
68
-

2,811
88
-

1,837
94
-

3,726
3
85
-

2,985
66
2
-

2,469

4,916

3,982

2,700

2,899

1,931

3,814

3,053

650,689

671,138

698,479

743,672

729,258

735,678

735,409

734,644

Asia:
China:
Mainland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Taiwan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hong Kong . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indonesia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Israel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Korea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lebanon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malaysia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pakistan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philippines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Singapore. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Syria. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thailand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil-exporting countries 3 . . . . . . . .
Other Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Africa:
Egypt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ghana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liberia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Morocco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
South Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Zaire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil-exporting countries 4 . . . . . . . .
Other Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

International and regional:
International . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
European regional . . . . . . . . . . . .
Latin American regional . . . . . . . .
Asian regional . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
African regional . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Middle Eastern regional . . . . . . . .
Total international
and regional. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grand total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1

Beginning with series for December 1992 forward, data for all other republics of the former
U.S.S.R. are reported under “Other Europe.”
2
Includes data on Serbia and Montenegro, which presently form an entity not formally recognized
by the United States. Data for entities of the former Yugoslavia recognized as independent states
by the United States are reported under “Other Europe” as follows: Beginning in December
1992 for Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Slovenia; and beginning in June 1994 for the
Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia.

3

Includes Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates
(Trucial States).
4
Includes Algeria, Gabon, Libya, and Nigeria.

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

75

TABLE CM-II-3.--Total Claims on Foreigners by Type and Country, June 30, 1996
[Position at end of period in millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Country

Europe:
Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Belgium-Luxembourg . . . . . . . . . .
Bulgaria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Czechoslovakia . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Denmark . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Germany. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greece . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hungary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ireland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Italy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Netherlands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Poland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Portugal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Romania . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Russia 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sweden. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switzerland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turkey. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
United Kingdom . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Yugoslavia 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Latin America and Caribbean:
Argentina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bahamas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bermuda . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brazil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
British West Indies . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Colombia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cuba . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ecuador . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Guatemala . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jamaica . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mexico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Netherlands Antilles . . . . . . . . . . .
Panama . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Peru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trinidad and Tobago . . . . . . . . . .
Uruguay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Venezuela. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Latin America
and Caribbean. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Latin America
and Caribbean . . . . . . . . . . . .
See footnotes at end of table.

Total
claims
(1)

Total
banks’
own
claims
(2)

Reporting banks’ own claims
On foreign
public
borrowers
Payable
and
On own
in
unaffiliated
foreign
foreign
foreigners
offices
currencies
(3)
(4)
(5)

Memorandum
Customers’
liability
on acceptances
(6)

Claims of banks’
domestic customers

Total
(7)

Payable
in
dollars
(8)

Payable
in
foreign
currencies
(9)

2,078
10,544
2
111
2,287
1,182
23,788
25,783
940
18
1,006
9,802
10,582
1,654
2,076
942
71
748
3,441
6,329
19,340
2,960
111,085
164
2,318
239,251

1,154
8,271
2
97
514
1,128
15,480
14,319
595
5
866
8,157
6,789
1,280
1,752
867
71
600
2,745
3,025
15,879
968
86,372
164
1,304
172,404

901
5,198
1
42
317
184
7,185
5,949
543
5
664
3,487
3,609
379
1,378
378
48
409
1,232
1,137
2,474
857
27,858
164
955
65,354

187
1,723
50
115
829
4,583
5,882
20
154
2,234
2,937
864
65
326
23
31
1,287
1,662
9,671
76
47,955
152
80,826

66
1,350
1
5
82
115
3,712
2,488
32
48
2,436
243
37
309
163
160
226
226
3,734
35
10,559
197
26,224

17
2
18
2
1
8
6
1
14
6
6
15
111
217
3
427

924
2,273
14
1,773
54
8,308
11,464
345
13
140
1,645
3,793
374
324
75
148
696
3,304
3,461
1,992
24,713
1,014
66,847

904
2,213
1
1,697
31
7,830
10,946
313
129
1,283
3,693
362
206
67
6
640
3,113
3,386
1,957
23,479
972
63,228

20
60
13
76
23
478
518
32
13
11
362
100
12
118
8
142
56
191
75
35
1,234
42
3,619

37,579

24,424

10,486

11,760

2,178

9

13,155

12,522

633

6,871
63,955
5,059
16,844
131,119
4,641
4,940
999
476
367
19,564
13,374
2,762
2,442
513
696
2,161

6,554
61,382
4,812
15,081
113,257
4,564
4,541
966
452
359
17,365
13,298
2,719
2,405
507
624
1,566

5,420
6,921
3,620
11,688
22,152
4,222
4,500
863
447
354
16,645
12,771
1,670
2,216
504
404
1,345

1,028
53,687
3,388
80,517
166
38
99
5
5
175
117
897
179
219
45

106
774
1,192
5
10,588
176
3
4
545
410
152
10
3
1
176

73
20
14
1,235
98
24
62
52
22
3
687
106
58
2
8
6

317
2,573
247
1,763
17,862
77
399
33
24
8
2,199
76
43
37
6
72
595

308
2,572
247
1,558
17,855
75
397
33
24
8
1,073
76
43
29
6
72
594

9
1
205
7
2
2
1,126
8
1

3,696

3,591

2,251

1,316

24

95

105

105

-

280,479

254,043

97,993

141,881

14,169

2,565

26,436

25,075

1,361

76

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

TABLE CM-II-3.--Total Claims on Foreigners by Type and Country, June 30, 1996, con.
[Position at end of period in millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Country

Total
claims
(1)

Total
banks’
own
claims
(2)

Reporting banks’ own claims
On foreign
public
borrowers
Payable
and
On own
in
unaffiliated
foreign
foreign
foreigners
offices
currencies
(3)
(4)
(5)

Memorandum
Customers’
liability
on acceptances
(6)

Claims of banks’
domestic customers

Total
(7)

Payable
in
foreign
currencies
(9)

Payable
in
dollars
(8)

Asia:
China:
Mainland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Taiwan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hong Kong . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indonesia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Israel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Korea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lebanon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malaysia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pakistan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philippines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Singapore. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Syria. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thailand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,342
1,602
19,159
1,942
1,872
5,056
84,862
19,830
38
1,190
1,143
1,501
9,258
91
3,308
10,209
163,403

2,161
1,491
17,473
1,809
1,640
621
73,222
19,338
26
1,012
1,097
1,396
7,604
90
3,225
9,022
141,227

1,936
489
7,066
1,644
1,400
424
14,520
12,357
24
261
529
967
2,727
90
1,068
1,867
47,369

205
1,001
8,931
150
162
196
39,485
6,904
2
684
561
331
3,629
2,126
6,638
71,005

20
1
1,476
15
78
1
19,217
77
67
7
98
1,248
31
517
22,853

53
78
119
300
174
20
804
4,107
11
3
29
49
38
296
81
6,162

181
111
1,686
133
232
4,435
11,640
492
12
178
46
105
1,654
1
83
1,187
22,176

181
66
1,628
80
202
4,434
10,713
241
12
140
38
99
1,607
1
58
1,158
20,658

45
58
53
30
1
927
251
38
8
6
47
25
29
1,518

Africa:
Egypt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ghana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liberia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Morocco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
South Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Zaire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

219
17
525
1,048
615
1
1,161
3,586

205
17
525
649
540
1
852
2,789

181
17
525
638
515
1
814
2,691

17
1
32
50

7
10
25
6
48

22
1
28
19
23
93

14
399
75
309
797

13
399
31
301
744

1
44
8
53

Other countries:
Australia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total other countries . . . . . . . . .

5,502
1,791
7,293

2,662
1,505
4,167

1,250
275
1,525

1,263
1,007
2,270

149
223
372

75
4
79

2,840
286
3,126

2,683
167
2,850

157
119
276

Total foreign countries. . . . . .

731,591

599,054

225,418

307,792

65,844

9,335

132,537

125,077

7,460

2,985
66
2
-

2,981
66
2
-

2,961
66
2
-

-

20
-

-

4
-

-

4
-

International and regional:
International . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
European regional . . . . . . . . . . . .
Latin American regional . . . . . . . .
Asian regional . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
African regional . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Middle Eastern regional . . . . . . . .
Total international
and regional. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grand total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1

3,053

3,049

3,029

-

20

-

4

-

4

734,644

602,103

228,447

307,792

65,864

9,335

132,541

125,077

7,464

Beginning with series for December 1992 forward, data for all other republics of the former
U.S.S.R. are reported under “Other Europe.”

2

Includes data on Serbia and Montenegro, which presently form an entity not formally
recognized by the United States. Data for entities of the former Yugoslavia recognized as
independent states by the United States are reported under “Other Europe” as follows: Beginning
in December 1992 for Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Slovenia; and beginning in June
1994 for the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia.

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

77

SECTION III.--Supplementary Liabilities and Claims Data
Reported by Banks in the United States
TABLE CM-III-1.--Dollar Liabilities to, and Dollar Claims on, Foreigners
in Countries and Areas Not Regularly Reported Separately
[Position at end of period in millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Total liabilities
Calendar year
Country

1996

Total banks’ own claims
Calendar year

1996

1994
(1)

1995
(2)

June
(3)

1994
(4)

1995
(5)

183
36
777

266
41
768

160
32
574

11
14
64

n.a.
9
n.a.

n.a.
13
n.a.

152
545
71
438
1,014
28
879
762

196
795
72
653
1,037
8
1,133
826

142
944
84
692
1,091
13
1,180
967

13
n.a.
n.a.
207
404
n.a.
254
330

9
n.a.
21
253
292
n.a.
364
591

9
n.a.
14
291
229
n.a.
446
538

n.a.
241
633
191
592
61

35
318
650
201
554
94

32
286
689
n.a.
656
114

1
7
151
10
138
n.a.

2
17
174
9
153
n.a.

n.a.
18
190
7
168
n.a.

Other Asia:
Afghanistan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Burma. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cambodia (formerly Kampuchea)
Jordan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Macau . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nepal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sri Lanka . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vietnam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Yemen (Aden) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Yemen (Sanaa) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

71
n.a.
n.a.
192
32
n.a.
229
555
161

60
13
n.a.
244
61
147
n.a.
527
92

49
16
n.a.
238
78
148
135
n.a.
183

n.a.
71
n.a.
n.a.
189
n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
89
24
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.
82
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
5

Other Africa:
Angola . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cameroon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Djibouti . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ethiopia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Guinea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ivory Coast . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Kenya . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Madagascar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mauritius. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mozambique. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Niger. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rwanda . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Senegal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Somalia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sudan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tanzania . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tunisia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Uganda. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Zambia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Zimbabwe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

72
6
n.a.
337
14
40
224
14
48
88
3
n.a.
n.a.
21
38
191
53
200
72
143

145
14
72
n.a.
19
47
114
21
98
119
2
37
n.a.
14
31
288
32
n.a.
36
138

126
11
n.a.
252
10
n.a.
240
15
67
96
4
49
10
18
31
247
56
n.a.
53
108

n.a.
2
n.a.
15
1
15
19
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
6
n.a.
4
77
8
n.a.
25

n.a.
1
*
10
n.a.
n.a.
2
n.a.
4
*
n.a.
3
n.a.
n.a.
92
8
n.a.
46

n.a.
3
n.a.
10
n.a.
14
35
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
154
5
n.a.
26

All other:
New Zealand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Papua New Guinea . . . . . . . . . . .

n.a.
n.a.

758
n.a.

569
117

900
2

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
9

Other Europe:
Cyprus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iceland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Monaco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Latin America and Caribbean:
Aruba . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Barbados . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Belize . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bolivia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Costa Rica . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dominica . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dominican Republic . . . . . . . . . . .
El Salvador. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
French West Indies and
French Guiana . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Haiti . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Honduras . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nicaragua. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Paraguay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Suriname . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

* Less than $500,000.
Note.--Data represent a partial breakdown of the amounts shown for the corresponding dates
for the “other” geographical categories in the regular monthly series in the “Treasury Bulletin.”

June
(6)

78

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

CHART CM-B.--U.S. Claims on Foreigners
Reported by U.S. Banks, Brokers, and Dealers
with Respect to Selected Countries
(In billions of dollars)

[In millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Country

1992

1993

1994

1995

June 1996

United Kingdom. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

90,388

86,628

96,829

103,375

111,085

All other Europe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

90,425

103,814

107,264

125,939

128,166

Caribbean banking centers 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

192,681

197,024

207,715

229,413

216,269

Japan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

106,443

90,387

93,196

98,737

84,862

All other Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

63,390

64,328

58,533

67,216

78,541

Subtotal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

543,327

542,181

563,537

624,680

618,923

All other countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

83,399
626,726

108,508
650,689

107,601
671,138

110,998
735,678

115,721
734,644

Grand total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1

Includes Bahamas, Bermuda, British West Indies, Netherlands Antilles, and Panama.

U.S. banking claims on foreigners, excluding
claims represented by long-term securities, are highly
concentrated in international financial centers. The
chart and table show that close to two-thirds of U.S.
claims are currently reported opposite the United
Kingdom, other Europe and, most notably, the offshore banking centers in the Caribbean. Also significant are U.S. claims on foreigners reported against
Japan and other Asia.
Total U.S. banking claims on foreigners, which
expanded $64.6 billion in 1995, were almost unchanged through the first half of 1996, falling just

$1.1 billion. This marginal net decline is the result of
offsetting changes in claims on different regions.
U.S. claims on foreigners in the United Kingdom,
other Europe, Asia excluding Japan, and “all other
countries” increased $25.9 billion as of the end of
June 1996, with claims on the United Kingdom alone
rising $7.7 billion. Claims on the Caribbean banking
centers and Japan fell a total of $27 billion. The
largest change in U.S. claims through the first half of
1996 is the $13.9 billion, or 14 percent, drop in claims
on Japan, the lowest level of U.S. claims on Japan
over the period shown.

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

79

SECTION IV.--Liabilities to, and Claims on, Foreigners
Reported by Nonbanking Business Enterprises
in the United States
TABLE CM-IV-1.--Total Liabilities and Claims by Type
[Position at end of period in millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Calendar year
Type of liability or claim

1995

1996

1992

1993

1994

June

Sept.

Dec.

Mar.

June p

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

Total liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

45,511

49,311

54,309

49,973

47,673

46,448

49,907

48,971

Payable in dollars. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

37,456

37,442

38,298

34,281

33,908

33,903

36,273

35,366

Financial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

16,960

17,259

18,818

15,028

13,872

12,903

13,831

12,185

Trade payables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,679

7,869

8,860

9,248

8,749

9,996

9,934

10,130

Advance receipts and other. . . . . . .

11,817

12,314

10,620

10,005

11,287

11,004

12,508

13,051

Payable in foreign currencies. . . . . . . . .

8,055

11,869

16,011

15,692

13,765

12,545

13,634

13,605

Financial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,881

10,681

14,136

14,254

12,365

11,338

12,739

12,632

Trade payables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

887

933

1,145

1,279

1,312

1,017

881

959

Advance receipts and other. . . . . . .

287

255

730

159

88

190

14

14

Total claims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

45,073

49,159

57,888

58,051

53,424

52,509

55,394

58,829

Payable in dollars. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

42,281

45,161

53,805

54,138

49,696

48,711

50,995

53,984

Deposits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

16,872

15,182

18,026

21,351

17,393

14,654

17,044

17,926

Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,890

10,862

14,306

11,370

10,689

10,976

11,278

13,217

Trade receivables . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

15,189

16,662

19,316

19,360

19,530

20,993

20,195

20,307

Advance payments and other . . . . .

2,330

2,455

2,157

2,057

2,084

2,088

2,478

2,534

Payable in foreign currencies. . . . . . . . .

2,792

3,998

4,083

3,913

3,728

3,798

4,399

4,845

Deposits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

823

535

481

695

581

479

551

438

Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

924

1,192

1,084

1,158

1,228

1,289

1,887

2,397

Trade receivables . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

818

1,763

1,842

1,966

1,879

2,005

1,928

1,969

Advance payments and other . . . . .

227

508

676

94

40

25

33

41

Commercial:

Commercial:

Financial:

Commercial:

Financial:

Commercial:

80

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

TABLE CM-IV-2.--Total Liabilities by Country
[Position at end of period in millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Calendar year
Country
Europe:
Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Belgium-Luxembourg. . . . . . . . . .
Bulgaria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Czechoslovakia . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Denmark. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greece . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hungary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ireland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Italy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Netherlands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Poland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Portugal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Romania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sweden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switzerland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turkey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
United Kingdom . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
U.S.S.R. 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Yugoslavia 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Latin America and Caribbean:
Argentina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bahamas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bermuda. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brazil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
British West Indies . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Colombia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cuba. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ecuador . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Guatemala . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jamaica . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mexico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Netherlands Antilles . . . . . . . . . . .
Panama . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Peru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trinidad and Tobago . . . . . . . . . .
Uruguay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Venezuela . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Latin America
and Caribbean . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Latin America
and Caribbean. . . . . . . . . . . .
See footnotes at end of table.

1996

1995

1991

1992

1993

1994

June

Sept.

Dec.

Mar.

June p

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

130
464
9
4
63
449
3,145
1,734
178
26
702
606
1,766
527
32
55
40
412
355
983
65
8,825
59
39
36
20,704

107
712
13
14
38
387
2,323
1,618
201
67
614
430
1,141
283
31
16
33
161
322
919
116
11,115
62
10
52
20,785

58
414
3
8
49
362
3,194
1,659
252
3
485
485
1,222
359
15
24
6
164
286
1,009
104
15,335
60
9
36
25,601

70
736
5
6
277
236
2,455
2,565
196
6
449
359
1,274
176
17
35
8
127
242
1,015
109
17,987
84
12
30
28,476

49
1,089
7
7
598
210
1,605
2,145
21
4
417
347
978
333
12
38
5
147
212
1,488
54
15,040
119
5
69
24,999

56
696
3
21
619
192
1,893
2,330
68
7
401
291
1,040
276
7
43
4
170
243
1,203
63
13,869
96
6
67
23,664

44
700
1
26
138
179
1,480
2,741
89
9
414
374
966
209
7
35
3
171
233
1,308
118
13,706
177
6
188
23,322

30
853
2
21
143
277
2,327
3,028
44
8
399
486
1,138
389
13
20
6
120
214
1,688
96
13,771
143
6
153
25,375

43
824
1
4
150
307
1,539
2,689
48
7
353
485
1,061
277
32
26
8
162
240
1,672
95
14,056
63
73
143
24,358

1,306

1,546

1,738

1,666

2,039

2,016

1,672

2,125

1,949

22
540
424
225
3,631
41
16
15
6
6
314
642
6
10
17
1
98

86
382
421
228
2,883
51
19
13
9
9
469
626
36
10
17
3
148

36
137
350
232
1,387
89
34
18
6
6
498
633
8
13
18
1
128

88
120
425
368
1,021
44
19
33
8
14
574
645
50
30
25
1
281

92
84
535
165
1,042
46
56
1
18
9
15
423
657
16
43
12
3
208

91
80
363
254
935
61
41
1
45
5
16
360
624
6
55
13
3
178

136
60
352
155
922
76
63
1
26
4
18
428
635
23
21
13
3
223

120
106
696
185
956
100
44
28
5
14
484
628
4
21
26
4
245

147
66
537
127
836
134
92
11
34
12
18
486
12
13
37
47
13
284

125

176

218

145

361

380

364

320

364

6,139

5,586

3,812

3,891

3,786

3,511

3,523

3,986

3,270

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

81

TABLE CM-IV-2.--Total Liabilities by Country, con.
[Position at end of period in millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Calendar year
Country

1996

1995

1991

1992

1993

1994

June

Sept.

Dec.

Mar.

June p

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

Asia:
China:
Mainland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Taiwan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hong Kong . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indonesia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Israel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Korea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lebanon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malaysia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pakistan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philippines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Singapore. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Syria. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thailand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil-exporting countries 3 . . . . . . . .
Other Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

621
773
801
61
176
124
7,837
1,549
3
304
25
25
578
2
255
1,511
70
14,715

566
810
884
164
207
181
8,362
1,722
16
613
21
53
590
50
179
1,908
86
16,412

723
579
785
91
363
229
9,201
1,701
22
475
26
57
733
11
259
1,557
79
16,891

597
853
805
59
296
141
11,869
1,736
14
178
27
50
622
24
194
1,611
68
19,144

605
420
682
127
317
77
10,672
1,756
20
234
39
70
703
23
312
1,815
129
18,001

543
559
686
212
330
118
9,783
1,490
47
309
98
62
739
29
403
1,672
142
17,222

579
451
646
196
350
99
8,751
1,433
61
297
80
60
819
50
392
1,939
206
16,409

483
412
729
220
263
132
9,705
1,305
36
298
39
52
742
22
421
1,773
232
16,864

649
269
728
291
281
110
9,994
1,472
60
525
68
60
690
11
436
1,810
286
17,740

Africa:
Egypt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ghana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liberia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Morocco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
South Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Zaire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil-exporting countries 4 . . . . . . . .
Other Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

158
36
79
3
331
114
721

89
2
28
59
5
309
82
574

111
1
1
41
55
1
290
86
586

48
29
32
1
379
74
563

56
6
15
37
41
1
374
102
632

115
7
16
22
63
363
152
738

157
16
24
42
376
154
769

163
17
4
23
104
376
152
839

216
8
1
23
130
496
122
996

Other countries:
Australia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total other countries . . . . . . . . .

974
108
1,082

503
88
591

517
148
665

372
153
525

331
152
483

348
129
477

461
230
691

517
139
656

525
70
595

Total foreign countries. . . . . .

44,667

45,494

49,293

54,265

49,940

47,628

46,386

49,845

48,908

40
1

17
-

18
-

44
-

33
-

45
-

2
60
-

2
60
-

63
-

41

17

18

44

33

45

62

62

63

44,708

45,511

49,311

54,309

49,973

47,673

46,448

49,907

48,971

International and regional:
International . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
European regional . . . . . . . . . . . .
Latin American regional . . . . . . . .
Asian regional . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
African regional . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Middle Eastern regional . . . . . . . .
Total international
and regional. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grand total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1

Beginning with series for December 1992 forward, data are for Russia only. Data for all other
republics of the former U.S.S.R. are reported under “Other Europe.”
2
Includes data on Serbia and Montenegro, which presently form an entity not formally
recognized by the United States. Data for entities of the former Yugoslavia recognized as
independent states by the United States are reported under “Other Europe” as follows:
Beginning in December 1992 for Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Slovenia; and beginning
in June 1994 for the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia.

3

Includes Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates
(Trucial States).
4
Includes Algeria, Gabon, Libya, and Nigeria.

82

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

TABLE CM-IV-3.--Total Liabilities by Type and Country, June 30, 1996, Preliminary
[Position at end of period in millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Financial liabilities

Country

Total
liabilities
(1)

Total
(2)

Payable
in dollars
(3)

Payable
in foreign
currencies
(4)

Commercial
liabilities
(5)

Europe:
Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Belgium-Luxembourg. . . . . . . . . .
Bulgaria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Czechoslovakia . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Denmark. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greece . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hungary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ireland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Italy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Netherlands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Poland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Portugal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Romania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Russia 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sweden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switzerland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turkey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
United Kingdom . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Yugoslavia 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

43
824
1
4
150
307
1,539
2,689
48
7
353
485
1,061
277
32
26
8
63
162
240
1,672
95
14,056
73
143
24,358

1
498
51
152
861
1,850
2
283
148
444
82
21
6
41
27
1,156
19
10,790
2
16,434

231
151
180
1,191
2
279
33
425
1
4
3
4
2
435
18
5,558
2
8,519

1
267
51
1
681
659
4
115
19
81
17
3
37
25
721
1
5,232
7,915

42
326
1
4
99
155
678
839
48
5
70
337
617
195
32
5
8
57
121
213
516
76
3,266
73
141
7,924

Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,949

951

451

500

998

147
66
537
127
836
134
92
11
34
12
18
486
12
13
37
47
13
284

12
31
28
8
826
21
1
3
11
2
1

12
31
28
8
683
21
1
3
11
2
1

143
-

135
35
509
119
10
113
91
11
31
12
18
475
12
13
37
45
13
283

364

25

25

-

339

3,270

969

826

143

2,301

Latin America and Caribbean:
Argentina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bahamas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bermuda. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brazil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
British West Indies . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Colombia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cuba. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ecuador . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Guatemala . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jamaica . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mexico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Netherlands Antilles . . . . . . . . . . .
Panama . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Peru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trinidad and Tobago . . . . . . . . . .
Uruguay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Venezuela . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Latin America
and Caribbean . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Latin America
and Caribbean. . . . . . . . . . . .
See footnotes at end of table.

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

83

TABLE CM-IV-3.--Total Liabilities by Type and Country, June 30, 1996, Preliminary, con.
[Position at end of period in millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Financial liabilities

Country

Total
liabilities
(1)

Total
(2)

Payable
in dollars
(3)

Payable
in foreign
currencies
(4)

Commecial
liabilities
(5)

Asia:
China:
Mainland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Taiwan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hong Kong . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indonesia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Israel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Korea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lebanon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malaysia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pakistan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philippines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Singapore. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Syria. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thailand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

649
269
728
291
281
110
9,994
1,472
60
525
68
60
690
11
436
2,096
17,740

25
16
151
2
32
10
6,051
11
1
12
3
37
6,351

25
1
143
1
32
10
2,053
11
1
2
37
2,316

15
8
1
3,998
10
3
4,035

624
253
577
289
249
100
3,943
1,461
59
513
68
60
687
11
436
2,059
11,389

Africa:
Egypt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ghana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liberia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Morocco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
South Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Zaire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

216
8
1
23
130
618
996

2
70
72

70
70

2
2

216
8
1
23
128
548
924

Other countries:
Australia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total other countries . . . . . . . . .

525
70
595

37
3
40

3
3

37
37

488
67
555

Total foreign countries. . . . . .

48,908

24,817

12,185

12,632

24,091

63
-

-

-

-

63
-

63

-

-

-

63

48,971

24,817

12,185

12,632

24,154

International and regional:
International . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
European regional . . . . . . . . . . . .
Latin American regional . . . . . . . .
Asian regional . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
African regional . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Middle Eastern regional . . . . . . . .
Total international
and regional. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grand total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1

Beginning with series for December 1992 forward, data for all other republics of the former
U.S.S.R. are reported under “Other Europe.”

2

Includes data on Serbia and Montenegro, which presently form an entity not formally
recognized by the United States. Data for entities of the former Yugoslavia recognized as
independent states by the United States are reported under “Other Europe” as follows: Beginning
in December 1992 for Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Slovenia; and beginning in June
1994 for the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia.

84

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

TABLE CM-IV-4.--Total Claims by Country
[Position at end of period in millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Calendar year
Country

1996

1995

1991

1992

1993

1994

June

Sept.

Dec.

Mar.

June p

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

Europe:
Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Belgium-Luxembourg. . . . . . . . . .
Bulgaria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Czechoslovakia . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Denmark. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greece . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hungary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ireland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Italy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Netherlands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Poland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Portugal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Romania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sweden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switzerland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turkey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
United Kingdom . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
U.S.S.R. 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Yugoslavia 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

84
207
2
18
97
160
1,854
1,238
52
21
91
853
979
121
43
141
4
335
217
876
101
13,620
274
113
133
21,634

71
197
13
46
154
169
2,301
1,259
114
30
419
1,041
1,067
196
74
176
12
332
282
852
257
8,346
232
52
90
17,782

88
318
32
48
103
171
2,773
1,544
149
6
416
883
925
132
116
191
5
459
460
962
246
5,962
228
55
132
16,404

123
299
37
52
81
173
2,681
1,567
136
72
315
812
740
242
122
217
17
484
352
1,080
216
7,205
254
39
160
17,476

99
373
25
52
76
113
2,399
1,379
139
43
142
1,009
942
253
99
157
20
558
248
1,126
243
7,259
241
10
122
17,127

91
384
35
33
71
116
2,459
1,298
193
38
140
894
860
191
88
62
13
454
243
968
225
7,403
296
9
138
16,702

114
424
29
53
107
185
2,633
1,506
193
50
290
1,029
969
169
78
64
16
537
288
1,018
256
6,959
300
13
153
17,433

118
406
17
34
95
116
2,818
1,730
185
34
296
1,023
928
171
107
48
6
473
296
1,049
217
8,175
182
7
174
18,705

84
390
13
26
171
128
2,337
1,631
177
32
257
1,211
969
206
81
50
8
547
219
1,063
182
8,820
225
13
213
19,053

Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,763

3,119

3,813

5,569

5,708

5,497

4,802

7,314

6,847

214
840
272
778
9,097
84
118
2
95
14
25
1,054
38
38
91
20
7
243

242
806
295
1,043
11,787
129
129
2
40
23
30
1,369
26
66
115
9
8
374

299
1,347
307
1,114
12,770
221
120
2
81
32
27
1,862
37
90
148
26
8
454

347
2,433
261
1,132
15,311
229
396
1
112
46
42
1,966
65
102
175
27
25
383

377
2,376
295
1,279
17,096
276
450
1
108
54
37
1,744
60
150
139
27
27
346

381
1,578
280
1,596
11,882
276
414
1
147
47
42
1,513
33
134
222
34
29
375

396
1,995
353
1,728
10,472
248
413
1
123
48
41
1,547
32
156
221
36
32
317

388
1,568
350
1,828
10,194
224
394
1
105
58
51
1,331
53
204
227
34
28
348

461
2,196
348
2,079
13,111
292
399
5
106
59
57
1,413
31
161
220
27
24
336

342

443

553

600

687

720

705

580

643

13,372

16,936

19,498

23,653

25,529

19,704

18,864

17,966

21,968

Latin America and Caribbean:
Argentina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bahamas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bermuda. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brazil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
British West Indies . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Colombia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cuba. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ecuador . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Guatemala . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jamaica . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mexico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Netherlands Antilles . . . . . . . . . . .
Panama . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Peru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trinidad and Tobago . . . . . . . . . .
Uruguay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Venezuela . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Latin America
and Caribbean . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Latin America
and Caribbean. . . . . . . . . . . .

See footnotes at end of table.

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

85

TABLE CM-IV-4.--Total Claims by Country, con.
[Position at end of period in millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Calendar year
Country
Asia:
China:
Mainland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Taiwan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hong Kong . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indonesia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Israel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Korea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lebanon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malaysia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pakistan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philippines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Singapore. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Syria. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thailand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil-exporting countries 3 . . . . . . . .
Other Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Africa:
Egypt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ghana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liberia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Morocco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
South Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Zaire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil-exporting countries 4 . . . . . . . .
Other Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other countries:
Australia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total other countries . . . . . . . . .
Total foreign countries. . . . . .
International and regional:
International . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
European regional . . . . . . . . . . . .
Latin American regional . . . . . . . .
Asian regional . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
African regional . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Middle Eastern regional . . . . . . . .
Total international
and regional. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grand total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1

1996

1995

1991

1992

1993

1994

June

Sept.

Dec.

Mar.

June p

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

212
368
267
105
159
174
2,249
423
11
55
50
79
248
5
118
625
83
5,231

282
307
267
135
138
168
2,571
361
50
90
53
105
291
8
127
696
81
5,730

378
411
298
147
354
218
3,167
549
65
477
32
111
390
5
174
707
188
7,671

526
512
442
202
423
195
3,608
650
58
457
40
151
427
6
183
849
124
8,853

444
502
479
264
361
257
2,482
832
80
455
33
137
402
9
223
710
81
7,751

504
533
451
293
367
276
3,402
915
66
457
30
130
436
14
235
779
98
8,986

696
532
454
323
367
267
2,741
933
48
496
42
123
573
12
199
977
108
8,891

610
461
509
290
383
271
3,181
767
61
451
41
96
541
14
176
1,037
101
8,990

677
510
420
325
427
301
2,729
665
34
424
29
114
588
13
190
888
120
8,454

92
1
38
23
108
6
96
123
487

177
5
34
37
81
29
87
187
637

137
7
19
45
108
18
73
185
592

261
7
9
53
142
30
67
258
827

93
6
8
16
140
9
69
275
616

88
13
8
102
173
10
80
258
732

160
16
13
57
321
11
92
260
930

207
7
11
41
319
10
112
237
944

166
67
10
32
247
12
88
263
885

570
180
750

702
152
854

945
208
1,153

1,218
269
1,487

1,039
264
1,303

1,497
272
1,769

1,310
270
1,580

1,220
236
1,456

1,343
262
1,605

45,237

45,058

49,131

57,865

58,034

53,390

52,500

55,375

58,812

22
2
1
-

13
2
-

28
-

19
4
-

17
-

34
-

8
1
-

17
2
-

11
6
-

25

15

28

23

17

34

9

19

17

45,262

45,073

49,159

57,888

58,051

53,424

52,509

55,394

58,829

Beginning with series for December 1992 forward, data are for Russia only. Data for all other
republics of the former U.S.S.R. are reported under “Other Europe.”
2
Includes data on Serbia and Montenegro, which presently form an entity not formally recognized
by the United States. Data for entities of the former Yugoslavia recognized as independent states
by the United States are reported under “Other Europe” as follows: Beginning in December
1992 for Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Slovenia; and beginning in June 1994 for the
Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia.

3

Includes Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates
(Trucial States).
4
Includes Algeria, Gabon, Libya, and Nigeria.

86

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

TABLE CM-IV-5.--Total Claims by Type and Country, June 30, 1996, Preliminary
[Position at end of period in millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Financial claims

Country

Total
claims
(1)

Total
(2)

Denominated
in dollars
(3)

Denominated
in foreign
currencies
(4)

Commercial
claims
(5)

Europe:
Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Belgium-Luxembourg. . . . . . . . . .
Bulgaria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Czechoslovakia . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Denmark. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greece . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hungary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ireland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Italy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Netherlands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Poland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Portugal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Romania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Russia 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sweden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switzerland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turkey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
United Kingdom . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Yugoslavia 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

84
390
13
26
171
128
2,337
1,631
177
32
257
1,211
969
206
81
50
8
225
547
219
1,063
182
8,820
13
213
19,053

21
151
11
6
113
4
679
296
71
26
194
210
488
31
33
2
80
53
101
461
33
6,169
8
9,241

16
139
9
5
16
646
284
71
26
193
193
483
9
33
1
74
11
94
454
32
5,288
7
8,084

5
12
2
1
97
4
33
12
1
17
5
22
1
6
42
7
7
1
881
1
1,157

63
239
2
20
58
124
1,658
1,335
106
6
63
1,001
481
175
48
48
8
145
494
118
602
149
2,651
13
205
9,812

Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,847

4,773

4,271

502

2,074

461
2,196
348
2,079
13,111
292
399
5
106
59
57
1,413
31
161
220
27
24
336

141
2,168
84
1,242
13,008
9
157
38
12
1
392
11
96
54
4
23

140
2,157
82
505
12,952
4
155
38
12
1
280
11
96
54
4
22

1
11
2
737
56
5
2
112
1

320
28
264
837
103
283
242
5
68
47
56
1,021
20
65
166
23
24
313

643

188

184

4

455

21,968

17,628

16,697

931

4,340

Latin America and Caribbean:
Argentina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bahamas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bermuda. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brazil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
British West Indies . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Colombia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cuba. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ecuador . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Guatemala . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jamaica . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mexico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Netherlands Antilles . . . . . . . . . . .
Panama . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Peru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trinidad and Tobago . . . . . . . . . .
Uruguay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Venezuela . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Latin America
and Caribbean . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Latin America
and Caribbean . . . . . . . . . . .
See footnotes at end of table.

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

87

TABLE CM-IV-5.--Total Claims by Type and Country, June 30, 1996, Preliminary, con.
[Position at end of period in millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Financial claims

Country

Total
claims
(1)

Total
(2)

Denominated
in dollars
(3)

Denominated
in foreign
currencies
(4)

Commercial
claims
(5)

Asia:
China:
Mainland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Taiwan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hong Kong . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indonesia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Israel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Korea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lebanon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malaysia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pakistan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philippines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Singapore. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Syria. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thailand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

677
510
420
325
427
301
2,729
665
34
424
29
114
588
13
190
1,008
8,454

25
1
36
13
196
4
852
21
292
3
15
34
18
61
1,571

24
29
4
193
2
664
20
288
12
27
11
61
1,335

1
1
7
9
3
2
188
1
4
3
3
7
7
236

652
509
384
312
231
297
1,877
644
34
132
26
99
554
13
172
947
6,883

Africa:
Egypt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ghana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liberia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Morocco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
South Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Zaire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

166
67
10
32
247
12
351
885

2
7
7
86
95
197

2
7
7
86
95
197

-

164
67
3
25
161
12
256
688

Other countries:
Australia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total other countries . . . . . . . . .

1,343
262
1,605

488
80
568

482
77
559

6
3
9

855
182
1,037

Total foreign countries. . . . . .

58,812

33,978

31,143

2,835

24,834

11
6
-

-

-

-

11
6
-

17

-

-

-

17

58,829

33,978

31,143

2,835

24,851

International and regional:
International . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
European regional . . . . . . . . . . . .
Latin American regional . . . . . . . .
Asian regional . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
African regional . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Middle Eastern regional . . . . . . . .
Total international
and regional. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grand total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1

Beginning with series for December 1992 forward, data for all other republics of the former
U.S.S.R. are reported under “Other Europe.”

2

Includes data on Serbia and Montenegro, which presently form an entity not formally
recognized by the United States. Data for entities of the former Yugoslavia recognized as
independent states by the United States are reported under “Other Europe” as follows: Beginning
in December 1992 for Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Slovenia; and beginning in June
1994 for the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia.

88

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

CHART CM-C.--Net Purchases of Long-Term
Domestic Securities by Foreigners, Selected Countries
(In billions of dollars)

(Note: To facilitate comparison of net purchases
during 1996 with those in prior years, the chart depicts data for all periods at an annualized rate.)

[In millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Country

1993

1994

1995

United Kingdom. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other Europe. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Caribbean banking centers 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Japan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Subtotal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

30,442
430
12,345
32,464
20,089
95,770
15,360
111,130

55,598
26,474
-3,581
36,441
21,424
136,356
3,994
140,350

100,435
24,795
48,344
16,388
25,625
215,587
16,309
231,896

Grand total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1

Jan. - Sept. 1996 July - Sept. 1996
83,974
56,677
14,159
35,294
50,372
240,476
9,621
250,097

40,087
19,026
9,325
14,236
21,752
104,426
2,152
106,578

Includes Bahamas, Bermuda, British West Indies, Netherlands Antilles, and Panama.

As reported by U.S. banks, brokers, and other
persons, foreigners’ transactions in long-term U.S.
securities (i.e., U.S. Treasury and Government
agency bonds and notes, and U.S. corporate bonds
and stocks) are conducted largely through international financial centers. The table presents aggregate
net purchases on an annual basis for 1993 through
1995, and on a year-to-date and most recent quarter
basis for 1996. The figures show that there has been
overall a steady increase in foreigners’ net purchases, or gross purchases minus gross sales, of U.S.
securities.
In the first three quarters of 1996, foreigners’
total net purchases of U.S. securities reached a re-

cord high of $250.1 billion. On an annualized basis,
net purchases by foreigners in other Europe, Japan,
and other Asia through the third quarter heavily
outpaced the rate of net purchases in 1995. And
opposite the United Kingdom, foreign net purchases
of U.S. securities edged past the 1995 rate, mostly
due to the massive $40.1 billion in net purchases in
the third quarter alone. The Caribbean banking centers showed diminished annualized net purchases
through the most recent period, but third quarter
activity increased. Net purchases by “all other countries” were down substantially.

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

89

SECTION V.--Transactions in Long-Term Securities by Foreigners Reported by Banks
and Brokers in the United States
TABLE CM-V-1.--Foreign Purchases and Sales of Long-Term Domestic Securities by Type
[In millions of dollars; negative figures indicate net sales by foreigners or a net outflow of capital from the United States. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Calendar
year
or month

Marketable Treasury bonds and notes
Net foreign purchases
Foreign countries
OffiInternaGross
cial
Other tional
foreign
instifor- and repurTotal tutions eigners gional
chases
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39,288 6,876 31,059 1,353
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23,552 1,306 22,062 184
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78,801 41,822 36,815 164
1995 r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134,074 39,631 93,921 522
1996 - Jan. - Sept. p . . . . 148,263 64,535 86,058 -2,330
1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . -11,072 -4,525
Oct. . . . . . . . . . . .
4,819 5,705
-909
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . 15,307
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . -9,454 2,651
1996 - Jan. r . . . . . . . . . . 14,018 12,615
Feb. r . . . . . . . . . . 15,451 8,681
7,025 4,748
Mar. r . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. r . . . . . . . . . . 15,751 8,253
May . . . . . . . . . . . 13,896 6,482
June . . . . . . . . . . .
8,648 -6,648
July . . . . . . . . . . . 47,825 9,629
Aug. p . . . . . . . . . 11,868 3,587
Sept. p . . . . . . . . . 13,781 17,188

-6,477
-70
-1,055 169
15,845 371
-11,667 -438
1,098 305
7,511 -741
1,666 611
8,873 -1,375
7,176 238
16,107 -811
38,632 -436
8,245
36
-3,250 -157

2,241,537
2,609,055
2,711,142
2,981,395
2,506,765

Gross
foreign
sales
(6)
2,202,249
2,585,503
2,632,341
2,847,321
2,358,502

235,538
256,062
252,075
196,646
280,627
321,158
259,427
224,652
268,561
223,176
330,513
268,862
329,789

U.S. Government corpoCorporate and other securities
rations and federally
Stocks
sponsored agencies
Bonds 1
Net Gross
Net
Gross
Net
Gross
foreign foreign Gross foreign foreign
Gross foreign foreign Gross
purpur- foreign purpurforeign
purpur- foreign
chases chases sales chases chases
sales chases chases sales
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
(15)
18,291
35,428
21,680
28,729
34,757

111,186
149,097
159,270
125,453
111,432

92,895
113,669
137,590
96,724
76,675

20,789
30,572
37,992
57,853
57,213

103,736 82,947 -5,136
134,727 104,155 21,578
130,067 92,075 1,877
168,080 110,227 11,240
178,421 121,208 9,864

246,610 5,085 12,474 7,389 5,343 15,713
251,243 1,350 10,818 9,468 5,924 15,655
236,768 3,990 12,130 8,140 6,911 19,512
206,100 -1,743 9,401 11,144 2,646 12,619
266,609 4,178 10,715 6,537 4,714 15,903
305,707 3,369 13,222 9,853 5,792 19,547
252,402 6,902 15,890 8,988 7,931 24,094
208,901
329 8,579 8,250 5,096 15,551
254,665 2,815 12,693 9,878 7,880 22,096
214,528 3,780 13,303 9,523 5,540 21,705
282,688 4,284 10,707 6,423 5,985 17,020
256,994 4,376 13,565 9,189 6,838 18,519
316,008 4,724 12,758 8,034 7,437 23,986

10,370
232
9,731 -1,368
12,601 2,932
9,973 2,107
11,189 1,626
13,755 1,177
16,163
831
10,455 4,273
14,216 1,484
16,165 1,013
11,035 -2,654
11,681 2,065
16,549
49

221,367
319,664
350,593
462,950
443,311

226,503
298,086
348,716
451,710
433,447

44,450
41,492
42,003
46,479
43,574
52,260
55,281
53,047
57,552
43,374
49,488
46,136
42,599

44,218
42,860
39,071
44,372
41,948
51,083
54,450
48,774
56,068
42,361
52,142
44,071
42,550

1

Data include transactions in directly placed issues abroad by U.S. corporations and issues
of States and municipalities.

TABLE CM-V-2.--Foreign Purchases and Sales of Long-Term Foreign Securities by Type
[In millions of dollars; negative figures indicate net sales by foreigners or a net outflow of capital from the United States. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Net foreign
purchases
of foreign
securities
(1)

Net
foreign
purchases
(2)

Foreign bonds
Gross
foreign
purchases
(3)

1992 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan. - Sept. p . . . . . . . . . . . .

-47,864
-143,068
-57,295
-98,836
-74,032

-15,605
-80,377
-9,224
-48,545
-27,635

513,589
745,952
848,368
889,471
798,031

1995 - Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oct. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. p . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. p . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

-13,471
-13,583
-8,237
-10,652
-11,018
-7,108
-16,383
-6,859
-3,694
-9,414
-7,035
-6,357
-6,164

-5,511
-8,097
-6,519
-4,050
-4,584
-1,404
-6,038
-153
-527
-1,887
-3,396
-5,215
-4,431

81,036
76,903
78,647
80,328
84,638
95,201
93,345
81,256
82,453
82,907
80,703
84,448
113,080

Calendar year
or month

Net
foreign
purchases
(5)

Foreign stocks
Gross
foreign
purchases
(6)

529,194
826,329
857,592
938,016
825,666

-32,259
-62,691
-48,071
-50,291
-46,397

150,051
245,490
386,106
345,540
327,921

182,310
308,181
434,177
395,831
374,318

86,547
85,000
85,166
84,378
89,222
96,605
99,383
81,409
82,980
84,794
84,099
89,663
117,511

-7,960
-5,486
-1,718
-6,602
-6,434
-5,704
-10,345
-6,706
-3,167
-7,527
-3,639
-1,142
-1,733

28,715
29,382
30,317
32,369
33,481
37,464
36,115
37,764
43,515
36,728
37,643
34,016
31,195

36,675
34,868
32,035
38,971
39,915
43,168
46,460
44,470
46,682
44,255
41,282
35,158
32,928

Gross
foreign
sales
(4)

Gross
foreign
sales
(7)

90

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

TABLE CM-V-3.--Net Foreign Transactions in Long-Term Domestic Securities
by Type and Country
[In millions of dollars; negative figures indicate net sales by foreigners or a net outflow of capital from the United States. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Marketable Treasury
bonds and notes

U.S. Government corporations
and Federal agency bonds

1996

Corporate bonds

1996

Corporate stocks

1996

1996

Calendar
year
1995 r
(1)

Jan.
through
Sept.
(2)

July
through
Sept. p
(3)

Calendar
year
1995
(4)

Jan.
through
Sept.
(5)

July
through
Sept. p
(6)

Calendar
year
1995
(7)

Jan.
through
Sept.
(8)

July
through
Sept. p
(9)

Calendar
year
1995 r
(10)

Jan.
through
Sept.
(11)

July
through
Sept. p
(12)

Europe:
Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Belgium-Luxembourg. . . . . . . . . .
Bulgaria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Czechoslovakia . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Denmark. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Finland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Germany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Greece . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hungary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ireland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Italy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Netherlands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Norway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Poland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Portugal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Romania. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Russia 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sweden . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switzerland. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turkey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
United Kingdom . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Yugoslavia 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Europe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,454
591
-6
-36
974
-56
482
6,136
667
2,429
-1,277
603
1,891
-97
1,271
255
2
1,372
-3,881
358
-472
144
34,778
1
1,417
50,000

542
1,100
131
-414
-431
2,559
10,311
-126
510
112
1,222
-1,690
488
2,441
-49
1
-179
11,133
2,200
1,650
7
44,299
2,549
78,366

-2,908
523
90
-292
-121
457
1,436
-373
399
348
194
573
-59
345
54
-152
10,737
471
383
-92
24,961
-180
36,794

-46
1,469
126
93
230
1,073
10
199
100
360
25
17
10
-10
28
-39
170
145
3
17,126
120
21,209

6
2,814
4
75
-137
1,628
221
-9
-139
837
98
30
-3
3
43
195
9,924
68
15,658

-13
275
-1
-11
-51
70
-1
296
-102
33
614
-34
30
-5
-5
59
3,639
210
5,003

-29
-298
68
74
21
913
4,865
96
75
918
-302
1,438
87
2
8
-5
80
190
349
11
40,465
-4
87
49,109

48
773
-224
72
4,252
3,506
-1
-5
1,597
-201
829
-59
13
-75
-1
441
58
770
25
28,686
65
40,569

8
522
-67
42
1,119
1,151
-3
400
34
218
32
-14
-120
130
71
707
-8
9,951
19
14,192

-89
-1,616
-6
2
4
2
-1,099
-1,837
-14
2
266
-636
3,507
10
-22
-8
3
45
-123
667
-2,283
24
8,066
3
44
4,912

102
416
-8
-1
133
9
-823
1,011
68
56
103
-704
1,518
170
-2
-219
-3
12
40
738
2,350
-18
1,065
1
44
6,058

-52
295
3
-1
33
9
-506
361
-22
1
-80
-27
330
91
-1
-211
1
31
317
1,030
-12
1,536
1
-3
3,124

Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

252

5,260

537

1,006

152

99

1,563

3,071

1,011

-1,517

784

-28

2,706
2,643
-6,017
3,607
17,365
257
1,220
757
18
-70
2,511
23,459
6
2
-10
262
-2

167
847
1,693
-1,435
2,097
343
-246
109
20
-70
305
-7,982
143
25
-1
70
-184

189
165
1,064
-975
2,633
-109
-396
45
-2
-41
-122
1,497
30
26
18
117

28
549
1,144
21
-380
3
8
-73
4
-5
209
31
201
1
-3
-21

114
79
764
134
6,539
14
17
18
5
39
340
314
34
1
-7
36
83

23
88
601
5
853
6
3
2
6
137
44
-84
1
20
47

81
550
1,887
-12
1,290
14
11
-6
-1
1
131
-197
85
2
30
25
90

-26
806
1,619
-179
2,390
122
2
13
10
-1
22
963
125
13
8
62
52

-125
256
1,314
-118
526
8
2
32
5
58
206
68
3
-2
28
26

65
-48
585
-105
1,077
24
-18
-11
-6
2
85
3,989
125
-6
11
-9
34

229
-701
6
2,165
-34
22
-52
13
-2
121
1,931
333
-3
87
64
81

94
-561
542
-1
505
-4
6
4
8
-3
14
-517
95
-1
-3
27
16

-105

26

2

168

141

66

275

140

122

20

-2

-

48,609

-4,073

4,141

1,885

8,665

1,818

4,256

6,141

2,409

5,814

4,258

221

Country

Latin America and Caribbean:
Argentina . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bahamas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bermuda. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brazil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
British West Indies . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Colombia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cuba. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ecuador . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Guatemala . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jamaica . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mexico . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Netherlands Antilles . . . . . . . . . . .
Panama . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Peru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trinidad and Tobago . . . . . . . . . .
Uruguay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Venezuela . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Latin America
and Caribbean . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Latin America
and Caribbean. . . . . . . . . . . .
See footnotes at end of table.

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

91

TABLE CM-V-3.--Net Foreign Transactions in Long-Term Domestic Securities
by Type and Country, con.
[In millions of dollars; negative figures indicate net sales by foreigners or a net outflow of capital from the United States. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Marketable Treasury
bonds and notes

U.S. Government corporations
and Federal agency bonds

1996

Corporate bonds

Corporate stocks

1996

1996

1996

Calendar
year
1995 r
(1)

Jan.
through
Sept.
(2)

July
through
Sept. p
(3)

Calendar
year
1995
(4)

Jan.
through
Sept.
(5)

July
through
Sept. p
(6)

Calendar
year
1995
(7)

Jan.
through
Sept.
(8)

July
through
Sept. p
(9)

Calendar
year
1995
(10)

Jan.
through
Sept.
(11)

July
through
Sept. p
(12)

Asia:
China:
Mainland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Taiwan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hong Kong . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indonesia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Israel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Korea . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lebanon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malaysia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pakistan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philippines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Singapore. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Syria. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thailand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil-exporting countries 3 . . . . . . . .
Other Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Asia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

703
-3,405
4,887
-160
-388
1,601
16,863
2,259
6
-839
-48
-117
8,875
-546
3,075
-447
32,319

13,286
1,036
7,823
90
985
-377
26,040
1,532
12
78
3
408
5,641
3,927
9,492
-568
69,408

1,463
4,002
5,722
-77
156
1,757
10,083
-416
8
1,462
121
976
919
5,073
69
31,318

855
-495
-58
2
8
91
1,069
1,800
-1
4
90
268
1,453
-152
4,934

1,836
-755
973
1
-3
146
5,111
122
1
43
1
392
1,121
1
642
263
9,895

1,093
-152
236
-22
4,215
-14
1
39
214
52
418
104
6,184

14
-63
956
-5
-7
204
1,181
40
-3
-12
3
-11
-258
1
416
138
2,594

253
57
1,761
-2
3
121
3,906
87
12
-3
1,529
57
-141
-84
7,556

189
30
138
18
1,236
59
1
5
5
760
5
53
-102
2,397

-11
-177
226
-15
-11
-205
-2,725
-23
15
-70
5
13
5,579
2
21
-337
-121
2,166

-9
85
-332
-33
-42
-224
237
-48
17
15
2
-37
885
9
7
-1,553
-172
-1,193

-9
23
-64
-30
6
-59
-1,298
-11
-4
-5
-4
-9
-2,111
3
3
-347
5
-3,911

Africa:
Egypt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ghana . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liberia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Morocco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
South Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Zaire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil-exporting countries 4 . . . . . . . .
Other Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total Africa . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,031
255
70
2
106
1,464

1,068
71
-36
1
8
1,112

3
111
1
47
162

244
-271
-1
1
-30
-57

365
23
4
6
398

148
-3
2
147

82
91
125
1
-8
291

-22
-20
2
-14
-54

-9
16
2
1
10

-5
-1
-32
4
3
4
29
2

-12
-54
6
41
13
-67
-73

-5
-12
1
-4
6
8
-6

Other countries:
Australia . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total other countries . . . . . . . . .

-411
1,319
908

1,679
-1,159
520

1,011
68
1,079

205
-135
70

18
-171
-153

19
20
39

182
-6
176

-42
-82
-124

181
60
241

389
-321
68

-370
436
66

17
56
73

Total foreign countries. . . . . .

133,552

150,593

74,031

29,047

34,615

13,290

57,989

57,159

20,260

11,445

9,900

-527

92
-45
261
93
83
38

-1,355
29
-1,025
-99
-16
136

-734
254
-63
7
-21

-399
72
48
-19
-20
-

14
37
31
41
19
-

-18
92
7
13
-

-148
-11
-6
34
-5

41
7
-4
10
-

9
-4
-5
-

10
-211
-3
-1
-

-129
83
9
1
-

-5
-11
2
1
-

522

-2,330

-557

-318

142

94

-136

54

-

-205

-36

-13

134,074

148,263

73,474

28,729

34,757

13,384

57,853

57,213

20,260

11,240

9,864

-540

Country

International and regional:
International . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
European regional . . . . . . . . . . . .
Latin American regional . . . . . . . .
Asian regional . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
African regional . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Middle Eastern regional . . . . . . . .
Total international
and regional. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grand total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1

Beginning with series for December 1992 forward, data for all other republics of the former
U.S.S.R. are reported under "Other Europe."
2
Includes data on Serbia and Montenegro, which presently form an entity not formally
recognized by the United States. Data for entities of the former Yugoslavia recognized as
independent states by the United States are reported under “Other Europe” as follows:
Beginning in December 1992 for Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Slovenia; and
beginning in June 1994 for the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia.

3

Includes Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab
Emirates (Trucial States).
4
Includes Algeria, Gabon, Libya, and Nigeria.

92

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

TABLE CM-V-4.--Foreign Purchases and Sales of Long-Term Securities,
by Type and Country, During Third Quarter 1996, Preliminary
[In millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Country

Gross purchases by foreigners
Domestic securities
Marketable
Treasury Bonds of
& Federal U.S. Gov’t.
Financ- corp. and
Total ing Bank federally
Corporate
Foreign
purbonds sponsored
and other
securities
chases & notes agencies
Bonds Stocks Bonds
Stocks
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)

Gross sales by foreigners
Domestic securities
Marketable Bonds
Treasury of U.S.
& Federal Gov’t.
Financ- corp. and
ing Bank federally
Corporate
Total bonds sponsored
and other
sales & notes agencies Bonds Stocks
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)

Europe:
Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Belgium-Luxembourg. .
Bulgaria . . . . . . . . . . . .
Czechoslovakia . . . . . .
Denmark. . . . . . . . . . . .
Finland . . . . . . . . . . . . .
France . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Germany . . . . . . . . . . .
Greece . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hungary . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ireland . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Italy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Netherlands . . . . . . . . .
Norway . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Poland . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Portugal . . . . . . . . . . . .
Romania. . . . . . . . . . . .
Russia 1 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sweden . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switzerland. . . . . . . . . .
Turkey . . . . . . . . . . . . .
United Kingdom . . . . . .
Yugoslavia 2 . . . . . . . . .
Other Europe . . . . . . . .
Total Europe . . . . . . .

5,357
4,747
12,673
5,382
122
967
930
4,166
2,092
3,596
3,203
35,176 21,243
35,955 23,018
1,028
794
1,711
1,355
8,237
5,598
9,606
3,704
13,255
4,543
1,889
867
1,551
1,465
1,003
756
5
3,295
2,831
17,191 14,057
6,355
2,932
20,430
4,923
1,155
1,056
621,423 366,394
7
5,328
4,450
811,481 476,340

Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

145,105

90,887

635

2,300

11,967

31,515

7,801

141,579

11,945
16,033
62,044
37,661
61,551
1,187
911
1
919
97
13
11,500
68,639
2,073
173
50
1,258
1,411

682
6,296
24,178
23,514
23,041
383
703
615
6,793
44,394
212
27
38
231

43
419
5,203
24
7,412
5
7
16
2
6
156
462
440
1
22
53

184
1,075
2,944
123
3,771
23
4
33
6
260
1,799
152
15
6
194
42

224
3,541
13,239
177
13,231
161
48
26
38
7
260
13,200
623
19
5
129
157

10,219
4,163
14,813
11,774
11,868
545
92
228
46
2,282
5,141
507
27
24
788
885

593
539
1,667
2,049
2,228
70
57
1
1
5
1,749
3,643
139
85
14
87
43

2,349

141

127

713

215

1,095

58

279,815 131,248

14,398

11,344

45,300

64,497

13,028

Latin America
and Caribbean:
Argentina . . . . . . . . . . .
Bahamas . . . . . . . . . . .
Bermuda. . . . . . . . . . . .
Brazil . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
British West Indies . . . .
Chile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Colombia . . . . . . . . . . .
Cuba. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ecuador . . . . . . . . . . . .
Guatemala . . . . . . . . . .
Jamaica . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mexico . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Netherlands Antilles . . .
Panama . . . . . . . . . . . .
Peru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trinidad and Tobago . .
Uruguay . . . . . . . . . . . .
Venezuela . . . . . . . . . .
Other Latin America
and Caribbean . . . . .
Total Latin America
and Caribbean. . . .
See footnotes at end of table.

2
395
500
3
349
215
1
296
232
49
964
5
30
11
111
8,696
213
12,072

25
358
111
977
3,351
1,916
4
118
9
45
219
1,025
102
18
155
1,891
4,267
5,046
2,449
3,465
3,975
2
173
14
15
1
33
617
753
597
491
2,041
2,651
360
3,394
1,202
53
281
228
5
3
56
25
47
72
5
18
429
236
351
1,760
98
1,097
656
1,260 10,319
1,573
2
34
17
31,690 35,090 138,080
7
35
314
214
40,378 65,605 159,942

114
652
28
285
115
2,380
2,833
44
11
440
670
2,792
455
22
73
17
776
1,572
2,244
46
41,473
102
57,144

8,397
7,655
11,089
4,859
66
877
840
3,943
2,384
3,981
3,324
34,990 20,786
36,231 21,582
1,424
1,167
1,031
956
7,922
5,250
9,281
3,510
11,899
3,970
1,809
926
1,280
1,120
1,212
702
3,547
2,983
6,054
3,320
4,952
2,461
18,066
4,540
1,293
1,148
593,571 341,433
16
5,275
4,630
768,206 439,546

Foreign
securities
Bonds Stocks
(13)
(14)

15
120
501
14
400
145
2
334
16
350
39
16
5
52
5,057
3
7,069

17
455
112
60
772
1,298
5
15
217
457
142
21
19
145
106
27
553
10
21,739
16
26,186

410
187
3,056
1,836
1
65
1
8
186
446
9
271
4,773
5,505
3,104
6,651
195
9
38
833
639
2,068
2,323
3,064
1,200
190
187
4
72
258
17
17
445
320
1,682
780
439
9,289
1,220
46
20
33,554 147,935
6
317
232
62,481 171,427

113
763
28
314
303
2,754
3,451
46
22
649
907
3,173
446
65
90
102
610
1,240
2,412
69
43,853
10
77
61,497

90,350

536

1,289

11,995

29,973

7,436

11,100
16,330
62,205
38,871
57,290
1,247
1,288
791
83
51
11,631
67,787
2,811
400
80
950
1,049

493
6,131
23,114
24,489
20,408
492
1,099
570
2
41
6,915
42,897
182
1
20
114

20
331
4,602
19
6,559
5
1
13
19
418
524
2
6

309
819
1,630
241
3,245
15
2
1
1
202
1,593
84
12
8
166
16

130
4,102
12,697
178
12,726
165
42
22
30
10
246
13,717
528
20
8
102
141

9,464
4,372
18,358
11,501
12,065
509
84
185
48
2,457
5,584
1,345
25
32
602
750

684
575
1,804
2,443
2,287
61
60
2
1,792
3,578
148
342
32
58
22

2,135

139

61

591

215

1,081

48

276,099 127,107

12,580

8,935

45,079

68,462

13,936

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

93

TABLE CM-V-4.--Foreign Purchases and Sales of Long-Term Securities,
by Type and Country, During Third Quarter 1996, Preliminary, con.
[In millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Country
Asia:
China:
Mainland . . . . . . . . . .
Taiwan . . . . . . . . . . .
Hong Kong . . . . . . . . . .
India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indonesia . . . . . . . . . . .
Israel . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Korea . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lebanon . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malaysia. . . . . . . . . . . .
Pakistan . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philippines . . . . . . . . . .
Singapore. . . . . . . . . . .
Syria. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thailand . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Asia . . . . . . . . . .
Total Asia . . . . . . . . .
Africa:
Egypt . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ghana . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liberia . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Morocco . . . . . . . . . . . .
South Africa . . . . . . . . .
Zaire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Africa . . . . . . . . .
Total Africa . . . . . . . .
Other countries:
Australia . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total other
countries . . . . . . . .
Total foreign
countries. . . . . . .
International
and regional:
International . . . . . . . .
European regional . . . .
Latin American regional
Asian regional . . . . . . .
African regional . . . . . .
Middle Eastern
regional . . . . . . . . . . .
Total international
and regional . . . . .
Grand total . . . . . .
1

Gross purchases by foreigners
Domestic securities
Marketable
Treasury Bonds of
& Federal U.S. Gov’t.
Financ- corp. and
Total ing Bank federally
Corporate
Foreign
purbonds sponsored
and other
securities
chases & notes agencies
Bonds Stocks Bonds
Stocks
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)

11,396
9,568
6,688
5,616
41,450 31,148
511
339
824
472
4,555
4,027
142,796 104,365
2,283
1,248
108
10
3,891
3,116
43
1
882
265
41,794 34,397
7
3,097
2,756
17,361 13,244
277,686 210,572

1,207
155
564
13
5,824
110
1
56
216
233
1,111
9,490

276
34
42
474
427
1,758
1
38
37
37
252
2,212
6,759
60
26
1
56
5
66
15
12
59
1,318
2,391
5
5
14
474
1,676
4,870 13,660

272
112
2,703
10
21
86
10,663
502
39
92
11
166
2,245
17
282
17,221

39
289
4,850
123
294
140
12,973
337
1
556
16
164
1,210
2
305
574
21,873

Gross sales by foreigners
Domestic securities
Marketable Bonds
Treasury of U.S.
& Federal Gov’t.
Financ- corp. and
ing Bank federally
Corporate
Total bonds sponsored
and other
sales & notes agencies Bonds Stocks
(8)
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)

8,795
8,105
2,848
1,614
36,935 25,426
698
416
1,249
316
3,749
2,270
125,387 94,282
2,871
1,664
84
2
2,356
1,654
53
1
589
144
43,078 33,421
5
2,302
1,837
11,918
8,102
242,917 179,254

114
307
328
35
1,609
124
17
2
181
589
3,306

87
12
289
1
19
976
1
7
558
523
2,473

Foreign
securities
Bonds Stocks
(13)
(14)

43
418
28
451
143
321
1,822
3,081
5,989
68
27
186
31
579
323
311
748
366
8,057
7,376 13,087
37
380
665
60
19
3
71
44
570
19
3
30
68
134
234
4,502
3,038
1,378
2
3
11
106
348
2,018
425
261
17,571 16,521 23,792

245
1
457
2
161
4
376
1,246

18
232
8
150
408

148
22
2
172

11
25
2
1
39

36
1
90
2
15
133
277

17
69
18
31
135

15
19
118
4
59
215

104
8
351
7
242
14
334
1,060

15
121
7
103
246

25
25

20
9
29

41
1
102
1
19
119
283

9
81
4
19
39
152

19
7
13
2
197
14
73
325

17,544
1,990

9,768
534

31
24

482
85

1,148
225

3,700
921

2,415
201

15,748
1,729

8,757
466

12
4

301
25

1,131
169

3,531
838

2,016
227

19,534

10,302

55

567

1,373

4,621

2,616

17,477

9,223

16

326

1,300

4,369

2,243

1,534,867 919,757

36,822

59,498 138,182 277,931 102,677 1,447,338 845,726

23,532

39,238 138,709 290,904 109,229

8,913
151
750
164
95

8,389
124
596
130
81

85
100
10
13

16
11
-

29
7
4
1

227
27
36
10
-

167
10
-

9,754
126
401
204
74

9,123
124
342
193
74

103
8
3
-

7
15
5
-

34
18
2
-

349
2
18
-

138
1
-

87

87

-

-

-

-

-

108

108

-

-

-

-

-

10,160

9,407

208

27

41

300

177

10,667

9,964

114

27

54

369

139

1,545,027 929,164

37,030

59,525 138,223 278,231 102,854 1,458,005 855,690

23,646

Beginning with series for December 1992 forward, data for all other republics of the former
U.S.S.R. are reported under "Other Europe."

2

39,265 138,763 291,273 109,368

Includes data on Serbia and Montenegro, which presently form an entity not formally
recognized by the United States. Data for entities of the former Yugoslavia recognized as
independent states by the United States are reported under “Other Europe” as follows:
Beginning in December 1992 for Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Slovenia; and
beginning in June 1994 for the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia.

94

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

TABLE CM-V-5.--Foreign Purchases and Sales of Long-Term Securities,
by Type and Country, During Calendar Year 1995
[In millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Country
Europe:
Austria . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Belgium-Luxembourg. .
Bulgaria . . . . . . . . . . . .
Czechoslovakia . . . . . .
Denmark. . . . . . . . . . . .
Finland . . . . . . . . . . . . .
France . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Germany . . . . . . . . . . .
Greece . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hungary . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ireland . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Italy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Netherlands . . . . . . . . .
Norway . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Poland . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Portugal . . . . . . . . . . . .
Romania. . . . . . . . . . . .
Russia 1 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spain . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sweden . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switzerland. . . . . . . . . .
Turkey . . . . . . . . . . . . .
United Kingdom . . . . . .
Yugoslavia 2 . . . . . . . . .
Other Europe . . . . . . . .
Total Europe . . . . . . .
Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Latin America
and Caribbean:
Argentina . . . . . . . . . . .
Bahamas . . . . . . . . . . .
Bermuda. . . . . . . . . . . .
Brazil . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
British West Indies . . . .
Chile. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Colombia . . . . . . . . . . .
Cuba. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ecuador . . . . . . . . . . . .
Guatemala . . . . . . . . . .
Jamaica . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mexico . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Netherlands Antilles . . .
Panama . . . . . . . . . . . .
Peru . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trinidad and Tobago . .
Uruguay . . . . . . . . . . . .
Venezuela . . . . . . . . . .
Other Latin America . . .
and Caribbean . . . . .
Total Latin America. .
and Caribbean. . . .
See footnotes at end of table.

Gross purchases by foreigners
Domestic securities
Marketable
Treasury Bonds of
& Federal U.S. Gov’t.
Financ- corp. and
Total ing Bank federally
Corporate
purbonds sponsored
and other
chases & notes agencies Bonds Stocks
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
16,908
14,662
41,402
16,138
272
43
3,487
3,379
20,408
11,853
16,920
15,332
128,790
84,323
103,199
67,988
6,335
4,994
4,522
4,010
24,637
14,572
35,717
16,281
67,914
35,131
11,455
7,398
4,600
4,358
2,493
2,101
5
2
14,506
14,150
31,560
23,113
18,127
6,154
67,740
22,703
2,600
1,901
1,968,652 1,156,450
27
1
21,596
19,095
2,613,872 1,546,132

Foreign
securities
Bonds Stocks
(6)
(7)

Total
sales
(8)

Gross sales by foreigners
Domestic securities
Marketable Bonds
Treasury of U.S.
& Federal Gov’t.
Financ- corp. and
ing Bank federally
Corporate
bonds sponsored and other
& notes agencies Bonds Stocks
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)

Foreign
securities
Bonds Stocks
(13)
(14)

7
123
1,321
395
400
14,906
12,208
53
152
1,410
499
584
3,678
3,983
9,175
6,367
2,061
43,210
15,547
2,209
4,281 10,791
8,519
1,863
16
213
347
49
22
273
3
76
2
21
9
3,491
3,415
8
33
35
4,021
185
936
2,548
865
20,213
10,879
3,895
111
932
3,218
1,178
118
26
68
493
883
17,875
15,388
25
5
66
1,217
1,174
871
3,469 10,367 19,679 10,081 128,696
83,841
641
2,556 11,466 18,698 11,494
1,533
7,635
9,595
5,816 10,632
93,862
61,852
460
2,770 11,432
6,334 11,014
17
129
549
497
149
5,425
4,327
7
33
563
268
227
219
190
19
50
34
1,761
1,581
20
115
17
28
914
2,543
1,595
3,103
1,910
24,541
15,849
814
1,625
1,329
2,683
2,241
724
620
9,745
4,757
3,590
38,122
15,678
364
922 10,381
5,639
5,138
1,281
2,264 17,435
3,004
8,799
65,096
33,240
1,256
826 13,928
6,153
9,693
26
101
657
2,237
1,036
12,397
7,495
9
14
647
2,456
1,776
10
3
5
205
19
3,399
3,087
1
27
200
84
8
61
81
38
204
2,445
1,846
18
53
89
36
403
3
35
13
174
104
30
13,369
12,778
7
18
129
360
77
45
618
1,232
3,364
3,188
38,141
26,994
84
538
1,355
4,711
4,459
199
321
3,233
4,188
4,032
18,998
5,796
29
131
2,566
3,613
6,863
492
4,304 29,490
4,191
6,560
71,359
23,175
347
3,955 31,773
4,752
7,357
27
28
213
217
214
2,404
1,757
24
17
189
73
344
38,295 93,921 126,800 421,054 132,132 1,896,901 1,121,672 21,169 53,456 118,734 440,053 141,817
22
4
23
4
19
295
196
1,395
480
135
19,786
17,678
175
109
1,351
344
129
52,815 120,809 224,128 483,021 186,967 2,536,767 1,496,132 31,606 71,700 219,216 510,132 207,981

477,897

217,755

2,249

7,310

47,195 181,345

22,043

484,545

217,503

1,243

5,747

48,712 189,525

21,815

16,176
51,384
194,738
30,287
199,234
3,952
4,441
2,041
305
196
23,323
184,553
5,613
504
174
2,380
5,856

4,195
22,863
82,441
9,094
114,832
1,864
3,982
1,521
194
90
8,100
114,484
399
3
7
456
2,801

103
3,308
10,634
175
20,577
37
87
77
5
8
385
1,663
1,014
1
5
22
121

262
2,964
7,585
101
5,952
116
40
14
6
4
416
5,062
397
10
35
115
133

599
10,787
39,442
402
34,934
414
168
53
70
86
1,402
41,414
2,583
71
38
241
692

9,646
10,373
46,173
17,163
16,498
1,025
65
373
21
8
5,292
8,913
907
54
89
1,385
2,001

1,371
1,089
8,463
3,352
6,441
496
99
3
9
7,728
13,017
313
365
161
108

14,181
48,658
199,123
29,423
180,122
3,588
3,574
2,513
284
273
21,477
156,057
5,129
640
99
2,031
5,370

1,489
20,220
88,458
5,487
97,467
1,607
2,762
764
176
160
5,589
91,025
393
1
17
194
2,803

75
2,759
9,490
154
20,957
34
79
150
1
13
176
1,632
813
8
22
142

181
2,414
5,698
113
4,662
102
29
20
7
3
285
5,259
312
8
5
90
43

534
10,835
38,857
507
33,857
390
186
64
76
84
1,317
37,425
2,458
77
27
250
658

10,133
11,206
48,978
18,408
16,529
857
299
1,505
12
13
6,223
7,505
885
102
42
1,333
1,657

,
1,769
1,224
7,642
4,754
6,650
598
219
10
12
7,887
13,211
268
452
142
67

6,750

877

647

550

809

3,771

96

6,435

982

479

275

789

3,822

88

731,907

368,203

38,869

23,762 134,205 123,757

43,111

678,977

319,594

36,984

19,506 128,391 129,509

44,993

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

95

TABLE CM-V-5.--Foreign Purchases and Sales of Long-Term Securities,
by Type and Country, During Calendar Year 1995, con.
[In millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Country

Gross purchases by foreigners
Domestic securities
Marketable
Treasury Bonds of
& Federal U.S. Gov’t.
Financ- corp. and
Total ing Bank federally
Corporate
Foreign
purbonds sponsored
and other
securities
chases & notes agencies Bonds Stocks Bonds Stocks
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)

Total
sales
(8)

Gross sales by foreigners
Domestic securities
Marketable Bonds
Treasury of U.S.
& Federal
Gov’t.
Financ- corp. and
ing Bank federally
Corporate
Foreign
bonds sponsored and other
securities
& notes agencies Bonds Stocks Bonds
Stocks
(9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)

Asia:
China:
Mainland . . . . . . . . . .
Taiwan . . . . . . . . . . .
Hong Kong . . . . . . . . . .
India . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indonesia . . . . . . . . . . .
Israel . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Japan . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Korea . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lebanon . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malaysia. . . . . . . . . . . .
Pakistan . . . . . . . . . . . .
Philippines . . . . . . . . . .
Singapore. . . . . . . . . . .
Syria. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Thailand . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Asia . . . . . . . . . .
Total Asia . . . . . . . . .

25,920
8,367
116,552
492
4,619
15,435
616,554
11,085
176
6,218
215
2,235
135,131
35
9,142
66,271
1,018,447

23,465
5,061
77,871
131
3,582
13,630
464,283
5,965
20
2,980
62
1,215
108,087
7,493
46,238
760,083

1,182
383
1,874
2
11
243
16,676
2,110
36
4
118
1,468
5,253
29,360

130
54
1,713
9
1
276
6,945
171
1
20
7
13
1,965
6
3,553
14,864

148
1,548
6,599
150
153
642
20,997
125
120
247
76
264
10,947
25
90
9,483
51,614

Africa:
Egypt . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ghana . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Liberia . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Morocco . . . . . . . . . . . .
South Africa . . . . . . . . .
Zaire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other Africa . . . . . . . . .
Total Africa . . . . . . . .

2,001
16
1,844
28
1,029
1,458
6,376

1,303
490
204
606
2,603

269
413
50
732

143
182
130
24
479

157
382
10
30
478
1,057

78
342
16
235
74
745

51
16
35
2
430
226
760

651
23
1,815
28
1,169
1,317
5,003

272
235
134
498
1,139

25
684
1
79
789

61
91
5
31
188

162
1
414
6
27
445
1,055

36
356
20
199
101
712

95
22
35
1
804
163
1,120

48,013
12,670

20,393
7,666

296
530

631
89

3,951
624

15,180
2,609

7,562
1,152

47,659
11,739

20,804
6,347

91
665

449
95

3,562
945

14,232
2,628

8,521
1,059

60,683

28,059

826

720

4,575

17,789

8,714

59,398

27,151

756

544

4,507

16,860

9,580

4,909,182 2,922,835 124,851 167,944 462,774 885,560 345,218 4,775,180

2,789,283

Other countries:
Australia . . . . . . . . . . . .
All other . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total other
countries . . . . . . . .
Total foreign
countries. . . . . . .
International
and regional:
International r . . . . . . .
European regional . . . .
Latin American . . . . . . .
regional . . . . . . . . . . .
Asian regional . . . . . . .
African regional . . . . . .
Middle Eastern regional
Total international
and regional r . . .
Grand total r . . . . .
1

930
65
24,794
941
380
12,065
9,991 18,504 112,112
16
184
1,104
115
757
5,777
184
460
14,784
55,579 52,074 625,238
922
1,792
8,875
27
8
147
375
2,560
8,970
66
262
252
373
3,129
8,635
4,029 120,651
10
29
203
1,350
9,977
733
1,011
62,576
78,903 83,623 1,010,490

22,762
327
116
159
1,205
225
8,466
878
117
1,725
344
535
72,984
1,932
757
6,373
9,383 20,683
291
14
165
107
527
3,970
3
8
164
188
1,444
12,029
152
72
847
678
1,006
447,420 15,607
5,764 23,722 61,179 71,546
3,706
310
131
148
1,151
3,429
14
4
105
21
3
3,819
37
32
317
2,350
2,415
110
4
71
1
76
1,332
28
24
251
630
864
99,212
1,200
2,223
5,368
7,765
4,883
23
1
5
8,039
5
69
524
1,340
43,610
3,952
2,999
9,941
991
1,083
727,764 24,426 12,270 49,448 86,518 110,064

95,804 109,955 451,329 933,256 395,553

50,753
523

46,955
349

317
72

17
-

84
-

3,083
102

297
-

51,568
411

46,863
394

716
-

165
-

74
-

3,483
17

267
-

9,561
1,572
412
886

8,941
1,116
313
886

130
24
59
-

44
35
40
-

76
16
-

370
356
-

25
-

9,971
1,146
699
854

8,680
1,023
230
848

82
43
79
-

55
41
6
5

287
19
1
-

867
10
383
-

10
1

63,707

58,560

602

136

176

3,911

322

64,649

58,038

920

272

381

4,760

278

4,972,889 2,981,395 125,453 168,080 462,950 889,471 345,540 4,839,829

2,847,321

Beginning with series for December 1992 forward, data for all other republics of the former
U.S.S.R. are reported under “Other Europe.”

2

96,724 110,227 451,710 938,016 395,831

Includes data on Serbia and Montenegro, which presently form an entity not formally
recognized by the United States. Data for entities of the former Yugoslavia recognized as
independent states by the United States are reported under “Other Europe” as follows:
Beginning in December 1992 for Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia and Slovenia; and
beginning in June 1994 for the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia.

96

CAPITAL MOVEMENTS

CHART CM-D.--Net Purchases of Long-Term Foreign
Securities by U.S. Investors *
(In billions of dollars)
(Note: To facilitate comparison of net purchases
during 1996 with those in prior years, the chart depicts data for all periods at an annualized rate.)

Type
Foreign bonds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foreign stocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[In millions of dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]
1

1980-89
4,883
2,834
7,717

1993
80,377
62,691
143,068

1994
9,224
48,071
57,295

1995 Jan. - Sept. 1996 July - Sept. 1996
48,545
27,635
13,042
50,291
46,397
6,514
98,836
74,032
19,556

* Net purchases by U.S. investors equal net sales by foreigners, or gross sales
minus gross purchases of securities.
1
Annual average.

U.S. net purchases of foreign bonds and stocks
in the 1990’s stand in marked contrast to the comparatively low levels of average annual activity
throughout the 1980’s. The robust growth in U.S. net
purchases of foreign securities is due largely to a
trend toward international diversification among
U.S. institutional investors. The table presents aggregate net purchases on an annual average basis for
1980 through 1989, on an annual basis for 1993
through 1995, and on a year-to-date and most recent
quarter basis for 1996.

The chart and table show that U.S. net purchases
of foreign bonds and stocks continue to be strong in
1996. After slackening last period, net purchases of
foreign bonds surged in the third quarter to the
highest rate since fourth quarter 1995. However, net
purchases through the year remain below 1995 levels. U.S. net purchases of foreign stocks, which
accelerated rapidly through the first half of the year,
stalled in the third quarter of 1996. On an annualized
basis, though, foreign stock purchases remain set to
exceed 1995 levels.

FOREIGN CURRENCY POSITIONS

97

INTRODUCTION: Foreign Currency Positions
The “Treasury Bulletin” publishes series on foreign currency holdings of large foreign exchange market participants.
The series provide information on positions in derivative
instruments, such as foreign exchange futures and options, that
are increasingly used in establishing foreign exchange positions but were not covered in the old reports.
The information is based on reports of large foreign exchange market participants on holdings of five major foreign
currencies (Canadian dollar, German mark, Japanese yen,
Swiss franc, and pound sterling). U.S.-based businesses file a
consolidated report for their domestic and foreign subsidiaries,
branches, and agencies. U.S. subsidiaries of foreign entities
file only for themselves, not for their foreign parents. Filing is
required by law (31 U.S.C. 5315; 31 C.F.R. 128, Subpart C).
Weekly and monthly reports must be filed throughout the
calendar year by major foreign exchange market participants,
which are defined as market participants with more than $50
billion equivalent in foreign exchange contracts on the last
business day of any calendar quarter during the previous year
(end March, June, September, or December). Such contracts
include the amounts of foreign exchange spot contracts bought
and sold, foreign exchange forward contracts bought and sold,
foreign exchange futures bought and sold, and one half the
notional amount of foreign exchange options bought and sold.
Exemptions from filing the monthly report are given to banking institutions that file the Federal Financial Institution Examination Council (FFIEC) 035 report (“Monthly
Consolidated Foreign Currency Report”).

A quarterly report must be filed throughout the calendar
year by each foreign exchange market participant that had
more than $1 billion equivalent in foreign exchange contracts
on the last business day of any quarter the previous year (end
March, June, September, or December). Exemptions from
filing the quarterly report are given to major nonbank market
participants that file weekly and monthly reports, and banking
institutions that file FFIEC 035 reports.
This information is published in five sections corresponding to each of the major currencies covered by the reports.
Tables I-1 through V-1 present the foreign currency data
reported weekly by major market participants. Tables I-2
through V-2 present more detailed currency data of major
market participants, based on monthly Treasury and FFIEC
035 reports. Tables I-3 through V-3 present quarterly consolidated foreign currency data reported by large market participants and FFIEC reporters which do not file weekly reports.
Principal exchanged under cross currency interest rate
swaps is reported as part of purchases or sales of foreign
exchange. Such principal is also separately noted on monthly
and quarterly reports. The net options position, or the net
delta-equivalent value of an options position, is an estimate of
the relationship between an option’s value and an equivalent
currency hedge. The delta equivalent value is defined as the
product of the first partial derivative of an option valuation
formula (with respect to the price of the underlying currency)
multiplied by the notional principal of the contract.

98

FOREIGN CURRENCY POSITIONS

SECTION I.--Canadian Dollar Positions
TABLE FCP-I-1.--Weekly Report of Major Market Participants
[In millions of Canadian dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Spot, forward,
and future contracts
Report
date
04/03/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
04/10/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
04/17/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
04/24/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/01/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/08/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/15/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/22/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/29/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
06/05/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
06/12/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
06/19/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
06/26/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/03/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/10/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/17/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/24/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/31/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
08/07/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
08/14/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
08/21/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
08/28/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
09/04/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
09/11/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
09/18/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
09/25/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purchased
(1)
191,324
187,728
200,767
200,766
187,478
192,508
192,613
187,792
195,223
187,547
195,292
184,008
182,008
185,475
185,684
182,913
181,472
181,900
184,597
181,910
182,015
186,125
183,585
185,428
178,479
182,758

Exchange rate
(Canadian
dollars per
U.S. dollar)
(4)
1.3579
1.3575
1.3570
1.3656
1.3614
1.3670
1.3773
1.3728
1.3762
1.3658
1.3671
1.3685
1.3605
1.3611
1.3676
1.3730
1.3715
1.3748
1.3729
1.3748
1.3743
1.3664
1.3697
1.3718
1.3723
1.3665

Net options
positions
(3)
-3,007
-2,888
-3,462
-3,208
-3,232
-3,216
-2,797
-3,116
-3,006
-2,852
-2,904
-2,457
-2,332
n.a.
-2,594
-2,911
-3,377
-3,307
-3,458
-3,661
-3,798
-3,797
-3,777
-3,812
-3,791
-3,375

Sold
(2)
184,537
180,672
194,468
193,273
181,611
185,438
187,832
183,352
190,927
183,933
191,488
181,032
178,127
180,960
180,999
178,944
178,062
179,057
182,307
179,563
178,788
182,153
176,577
180,356
172,453
177,716

TABLE FCP-I-2.--Monthly Report of Major Market Participants
[In millions of Canadian dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Options positions

Purchased
(1)

Sold
(2)

Assets
(3)

Liabilities
(4)

Bought
(5)

Written
(6)

Bought
(7)

Written
(8)

Net delta
equivalent
(9)

Cross
currency
interest
rate
swaps
(10)

170,552
278,621
266,541
220,483
213,946
206,090
191,613
192,615
193,386
182,857
183,132
187,031
184,050

168,063
275,970
263,402
218,270
213,264
204,098
190,724
192,439
195,060
185,075
186,382
185,456
182,916

42,517
53,312
44,019
46,532
52,386
48,854
52,846
59,506
51,873
54,681
61,951
54,242
60,473

44,077
51,338
42,400
44,497
50,272
45,320
50,254
55,815
48,878
50,748
56,972
50,981
55,781

11,489
19,904
16,917
12,594
13,755
13,736
14,142
14,116
15,150
16,874
14,552
14,386
16,319

11,681
21,528
19,332
14,271
15,437
15,589
15,017
15,529
15,980
14,668
16,608
18,071
19,309

11,521
21,595
21,441
17,244
17,691
18,412
16,819
18,102
18,125
15,284
16,361
16,441
15,761

9,574
18,806
17,800
14,008
14,165
13,646
13,350
14,864
15,408
12,584
14,739
13,902
14,189

-1,354
-2,874
-2,912
-2,395
-2,531
-2,630
-2,621
-3,256
-2,453
n.a.
-3,270
-3,879
-3,991

71,264
74,791
77,606
77,764
80,188
81,498
78,026
77,427
78,349
80,771
88,608
94,258
91,910

1.4030
1.3452
1.3610
1.3646
1.3741
1.3708
1.3595
1.3621
1.3690
1.3639
1.3748
1.3683
1.3621

Exchange
rate
(Canadian
dollars per
U.S. dollar)
(11)
1.3435
1.4030
1.3996
1.3727
1.3426
1.3646
1.3595
1.3639

Spot, forward,
and future contracts
Report
date
1994 - Dec. . . . . . . .
1995 - Oct.. . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . .
Apr.. . . . . . . .
May. . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . .

Non-capital items

Calls

Puts

Exchange
rate
(Canadian
dollars per
U.S. dollar)
(11)

TABLE FCP-I-3.--Quarterly Report of Large Market Participants
[In millions of Canadian dollars. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Options positions

Purchased
(1)

Sold
(2)

Assets
(3)

Liabilities
(4)

Bought
(5)

Written
(6)

Bought
(7)

Written
(8)

Net delta
equivalent
(9)

Cross
currency
interest
rate
swaps
(10)

42,737
38,697
39,610
37,915
45,225
40,940
37,455
36,973

40,219
37,175
37,364
34,162
37,086
37,896
33,031
32,864

57,946
48,219
48,269
54,224
58,059
56,387
46,802
52,939

50,298
43,109
43,919
49,566
53,278
53,606
41,983
44,462

5,600
3,501
3,333
3,326
3,944
3,712
6,581
7,946

4,487
2,873
2,651
3,219
3,490
3,638
6,865
8,036

3,217
3,632
2,872
2,886
4,055
4,931
7,882
8,139

3,228
3,054
2,432
2,285
2,436
3,440
5,169
5,816

691
-298
310
575
608
98
-293
-586

14,209
14,637
15,770
15,363
15,816
14,974
11,179
11,410

Spot, forward,
and future contracts
Report
date
1994 - Sept.. . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . .
1995 - Mar. . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . .
1996 - Mar. . . . . . . .
June. . . . . . . .

Non-capital items

Calls

Puts

FOREIGN CURRENCY POSITIONS

99

SECTION II.--German Mark Positions
TABLE FCP-II-1.--Weekly Report of Major Market Participants
[In millions of German marks. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Spot, forward,
and future contracts
Report
date
04/03/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
04/10/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
04/17/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
04/24/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/01/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/08/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/15/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/22/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/29/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
06/05/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
06/12/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
06/19/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
06/26/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/03/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/10/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/17/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/24/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/31/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
08/07/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
08/14/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
08/21/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
08/28/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
09/04/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
09/11/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
09/18/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
09/25/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purchased
(1)
1,526,295
1,635,757
1,565,073
1,641,587
1,782,484
1,659,348
1,644,314
1,707,227
1,669,846
1,702,746
1,635,476
1,675,169
1,653,353
1,561,489
1,643,563
1,854,412
1,779,441
1,773,784
1,765,893
1,743,589
1,780,985
1,778,674
1,793,876
1,908,652
1,818,822
1,862,322

Exchange rate
(Deutsche
marks per
U.S. dollar)
(4)
1.4830
1.4978
1.5064
1.5206
1.5366
1.5175
1.5334
1.5435
1.5482
1.5309
1.5335
1.5219
1.5270
1.5211
1.5260
1.4862
1.4900
1.4723
1.4850
1.4898
1.4827
1.4773
1.4808
1.5109
1.5091
1.5165

Net options
positions
(3)
9,379
7,317
6,244
10,567
12,048
14,957
14,386
13,645
12,749
11,438
9,910
8,747
8,000
6,154
7,244
8,791
9,222
6,111
4,122
4,739
3,354
255
-2,563
-782
1,005
1,174

Sold
(2)
1,534,854
1,647,952
1,574,905
1,659,365
1,799,252
1,677,988
1,669,332
1,732,081
1,689,980
1,712,967
1,654,128
1,684,892
1,664,444
1,568,005
1,648,740
1,856,773
1,786,741
1,779,518
1,769,611
1,749,975
1,787,839
1,790,167
1,801,616
1,917,632
1,824,850
1,863,056

TABLE FCP-II-2.--Monthly Report of Major Market Participants
[In millions of German marks. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Options positions
Spot, forward,
and future contracts
Report
date
1994 - Dec. . . . . . . .
1995 - Oct.. . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . .
Apr.. . . . . . . .
May. . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . .

Purchased
(1)
1,652,725
1,661,290
1,720,784
1,401,280
1,633,455
1,665,026
1,577,310
1,709,850
1,773,912
1,659,045
1,794,700
1,754,494
1,783,946

Sold
(2)
1,656,590
1,647,435
1,704,012
1,389,800
1,634,077
1,676,857
1,591,989
1,727,707
1,797,102
1,671,359
1,800,737
1,767,751
1,785,143

Non-capital items
Assets
(3)
171,778
204,462
195,514
194,640
244,345
250,008
239,743
255,201
222,262
223,021
231,869
229,647
227,745

Liabilities
(4)
173,397
210,599
204,369
205,836
251,491
253,568
243,594
259,203
229,276
229,763
232,197
226,229
227,095

Calls

Puts

Bought
(5)

Written
(6)

Bought
(7)

186,072
240,801
242,923
200,726
242,730
240,860
232,172
249,552
292,005
359,485
391,716
329,783
345,904

172,292
234,777
240,411
199,284
228,184
232,361
227,185
239,877
273,891
283,513
330,392
333,361
354,079

214,518
274,263
278,358
239,785
275,738
276,101
263,391
294,513
338,745
396,679
443,124
334,848
336,344

Written
(8)
256,228
289,897
293,319
258,091
291,938
286,933
274,710
308,450
335,329
332,681
352,833
351,707
346,679

Net delta
equivalent
(9)
14,686
4,356
4,384
4,088
6,695
8,297
9,907
11,260
11,753
7,270
6,141
-1,336
3,500

Cross
currency
interest
rate
swaps
(10)
195,003
213,583
221,223
220,050
250,805
257,499
258,772
260,277
274,582
281,078
300,144
310,092
316,312

Exchange
rate
(Deutsche
marks per
U.S. dollar)
(11)
1.5495
1.4090
1.4466
1.4385
1.4900
1.4735
1.4769
1.5314
1.5238
1.5250
1.4723
1.4829
1.5254

TABLE FCP-II-3.--Quarterly Report of Large Market Participants
[In millions of German marks. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Options positions
Spot, forward,
and future contracts
Report
date
1994 - Sept.. . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . .
1995 - Mar. . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . .
1996 - Mar. . . . . . . .
June. . . . . . . .

Purchased
(1)

Sold
(2)

347,408
304,637
301,610
275,411
291,202
232,935
239,454
228,280

332,738
287,651
273,531
273,485
309,101
242,840
248,946
235,647

Liabilities
(4)

Bought
(5)

Written
(6)

Bought
(7)

Written
(8)

Net delta
equivalent
(9)

Cross
currency
interest
rate
swaps
(10)

90,389
104,055
105,483
103,983
106,063
110,323
104,831
103,846

33,661
29,435
30,803
21,738
19,385
13,902
15,590
22,105

32,350
35,758
32,772
23,370
21,080
13,509
12,791
17,949

34,487
40,778
41,500
39,604
29,982
23,934
28,335
26,572

36,306
37,624
31,069
32,021
26,246
17,298
17,958
20,201

772
-2,952
-5,248
-4,392
-2,916
-2,533
-3,755
-2,493

16,932
20,179
21,213
22,187
25,280
27,119
18,634
20,637

Non-capital items
Assets
(3)
93,524
103,734
107,995
109,893
110,314
116,608
107,580
109,153

Calls

Puts

Exchange
rate
(Deutsche
marks per
U.S. dollar)
(11)
1.5520
1.5495
1.3746
1.3828
1.4280
1.4385
1.4769
1.5250

100

FOREIGN CURRENCY POSITIONS

SECTION III.--Japanese Yen Positions
TABLE FCP-III-1.--Weekly Report of Major Market Participants
[In billions of Japanese yen. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Spot, forward,
and future contracts
Report
date
04/03/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
04/10/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
04/17/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
04/24/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/01/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/08/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/15/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/22/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/29/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
06/05/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
06/12/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
06/19/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
06/26/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/03/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/10/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/17/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/24/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/31/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
08/07/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
08/14/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
08/21/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
08/28/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
09/04/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
09/11/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
09/18/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
09/25/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purchased
(1)
130,180
132,575
130,516
131,348
131,632
129,984
133,231
128,545
136,752
134,912
135,024
136,854
138,245
133,633
138,758
142,837
142,328
141,607
144,338
142,252
139,871
144,233
140,258
144,184
144,210
143,039

Exchange rate
(Yen
per U.S.
dollar)
(4)
107.0600
108.4200
108.2800
106.5600
105.3800
105.2500
106.9800
107.2000
108.7000
109.0700
109.1200
107.9900
109.5500
110.4200
110.3700
108.8000
108.4800
106.8700
107.9900
108.1600
108.4700
108.4900
108.7900
110.4000
109.1500
110.4600

Net options
positions
(3)
900
823
837
871
797
767
629
919
869
688
912
887
824
798
800
736
911
826
939
816
797
816
782
730
713
619

Sold
(2)
132,628
134,607
132,215
133,359
133,419
131,673
135,263
130,366
138,927
137,260
137,496
139,386
140,831
136,094
141,444
145,868
145,540
145,084
147,489
145,670
143,130
147,850
143,928
147,835
147,807
146,479

TABLE FCP-III-2.--Monthly Report of Major Market Participants
[In billions of Japanese yen. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Options positions

Purchased
(1)

Sold
(2)

Assets
(3)

Liabilities
(4)

Bought
(5)

Written
(6)

Bought
(7)

Written
(8)

Net delta
equivalent
(9)

Cross
currency
interest
rate
swaps
(10)

121,520
133,583
132,164
119,445
129,279
132,259
131,118
137,749
134,984
138,772
143,079
133,294
138,586

123,174
136,121
134,987
122,102
131,586
134,213
133,435
139,788
136,765
141,404
146,267
136,916
141,429

16,336
21,641
21,389
21,177
20,208
20,571
19,877
20,951
19,746
22,592
22,811
22,237
23,795

15,781
20,373
19,804
20,459
19,525
19,829
19,362
19,785
18,772
21,841
21,327
21,479
23,069

11,361
14,515
14,378
13,939
14,832
15,892
14,464
16,428
17,084
16,512
18,047
17,095
17,205

10,530
14,019
13,801
13,161
14,086
15,172
14,137
16,056
16,506
16,394
17,692
16,631
16,976

13,131
21,534
20,026
19,205
20,310
21,299
19,810
21,436
22,829
20,925
21,018
19,792
19,982

14,793
22,867
21,301
20,603
21,572
22,277
20,839
22,288
23,592
21,920
21,947
20,736
21,140

1,234
985
1,188
1,256
1,047
756
904
825
626
829
838
794
522

30,578
34,322
35,616
35,992
39,220
39,615
38,733
40,472
42,524
43,446
46,173
47,132
49,486

Spot, forward,
and future contracts
Report
date
1994 - Dec. . . . . . . .
1995 - Oct.. . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . .
Apr.. . . . . . . .
May. . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . .

Non-capital items

Calls

Puts

Exchange
rate
(Yen
per U.S.
dollar)
(11)
99.6000
102.1200
102.1000
103.4200
107.1300
105.3000
107.3100
105.1900
108.1500
109.7500
106.8700
108.9100
111.4500

TABLE FCP-III-3.--Quarterly Report of Large Market Participants
[In billions of Japanese yen. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Options positions

Purchased
(1)

Sold
(2)

Assets
(3)

Liabilities
(4)

Bought
(5)

Written
(6)

Bought
(7)

Written
(8)

Net delta
equivalent
(9)

Cross
currency
interest
rate
swaps
(10)

15,318
16,042
19,372
17,163
18,902
16,673
15,106
15,413

16,817
18,154
19,898
17,847
20,715
17,835
17,364
16,875

6,337
5,932
4,451
4,583
5,286
5,822
7,085
6,820

5,253
5,547
4,473
4,374
4,681
5,102
6,443
6,486

2,054
2,533
1,531
1,353
1,539
1,026
948
1,036

2,645
3,045
1,514
1,417
1,679
1,100
952
1,098

3,517
3,524
3,404
3,016
3,312
2,946
2,081
2,603

2,697
2,736
2,206
1,878
2,258
1,509
1,131
1,381

-352
-302
24
-137
-563
-1,014
-481
-728

3,529
3,758
4,404
4,409
5,032
5,379
3,286
3,558

Spot, forward,
and future contracts
Report
date
1994 - Sept.. . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . .
1995 - Mar. . . . . . . .
June. . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . .
1996 - Mar. . . . . . . .
June. . . . . . . .

Non-capital items

Calls

Puts

Exchange
rate
(Yen
per U.S.
dollar)
(11)
99.2000
99.6000
86.6000
84.7300
99.6500
103.4200
107.3100
109.7500

FOREIGN CURRENCY POSITIONS

101

SECTION IV.--Swiss Franc Positions
TABLE FCP-IV-1.--Weekly Report of Major Market Participants
[In millions of Swiss francs. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Spot, forward,
and future contracts
Report
date
04/03/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
04/10/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
04/17/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
04/24/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/01/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/08/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/15/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/22/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/29/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
06/05/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
06/12/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
06/19/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
06/26/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/03/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/10/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/17/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/24/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/31/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
08/07/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
08/14/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
08/21/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
08/28/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
09/04/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
09/11/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
09/18/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
09/25/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purchased
(1)

Sold
(2)

Net options
positions
(3)

Exchange rate
(Francs
per U.S.
dollar)
(4)

318,505
348,719
351,009
349,332
377,276
374,651
374,141
414,790
401,268
398,446
417,549
405,399
417,093
397,278
415,893
457,178
454,543
450,022
437,466
430,581
449,655
437,155
432,635
469,888
467,737
478,027

324,873
357,620
359,925
359,007
386,501
384,102
384,486
426,621
412,565
404,381
427,656
415,354
430,121
409,874
431,084
470,227
466,520
461,929
449,534
443,116
460,142
447,966
445,048
484,003
486,028
494,429

7,165
5,769
7,110
7,512
8,357
9,500
8,957
9,248
10,429
10,627
10,102
10,337
9,755
10,915
13,112
11,550
9,434
10,465
9,413
9,161
9,187
9,670
10,009
9,273
12,253
10,352

1.1971
1.2149
1.2274
1.2309
1.2514
1.2346
1.2539
1.2690
1.2740
1.2580
1.2639
1.2530
1.2577
1.2532
1.2634
1.2120
1.2145
1.1979
1.2098
1.2100
1.2010
1.1930
1.2064
1.2356
1.2419
1.2415

TABLE FCP-IV-2.--Monthly Report of Major Market Participants
[In millions of Swiss francs. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Options positions
Spot, forward,
and future contracts
Report
date
1994 - Dec. . . . . . . .
1995 - Oct.. . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . .
Apr.. . . . . . . .
May. . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . .

Non-capital items

Calls

Puts

Purchased
(1)

Sold
(2)

Assets
(3)

Liabilities
(4)

Bought
(5)

Written
(6)

Bought
(7)

Written
(8)

Net delta
equivalent
(9)

322,798
330,737
364,568
303,365
365,388
380,360
328,706
372,832
423,618
423,691
457,420
432,124
466,379

328,968
338,283
371,464
309,490
367,400
383,396
334,043
379,661
432,475
433,067
468,160
442,632
483,861

24,890
27,040
25,007
25,274
24,750
23,408
21,963
24,094
22,465
21,142
19,713
18,593
18,455

26,361
30,295
28,322
30,477
29,111
27,313
25,509
25,843
26,981
27,125
24,058
22,540
22,061

35,863
40,185
41,473
33,752
35,985
44,638
36,757
43,190
51,448
52,771
59,168
55,691
69,534

31,307
34,178
37,558
31,297
34,835
41,405
33,561
37,853
46,168
46,853
51,088
48,601
58,796

30,497
39,858
41,056
27,594
38,129
41,203
37,726
45,228
53,405
53,823
66,800
65,370
79,794

30,940
44,878
48,378
31,562
41,988
42,150
40,183
48,781
59,700
60,985
70,116
67,119
86,809

4,223
6,343
5,907
n.a.
5,688
6,402
7,145
7,755
10,511
11,183
10,461
9,716
10,254

Cross
currency
interest
rate
swaps
(10)
132,369
117,606
114,942
112,346
113,743
113,268
100,122
100,058
100,602
98,403
97,137
96,569
97,674

Exchange
rate
(Francs
per U.S.
dollar)
(11)
1.3100
1.1370
1.1775
1.1545
1.2140
1.2019
1.1910
1.2445
1.2500
1.2545
1.1979
1.2025
1.2550

TABLE FCP-IV-3.--Quarterly Report of Large Market Participants
[In millions of Swiss francs. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Options positions
Spot, forward,
and future contracts
Report
date
1994 - Sept.. . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . .
1995 - Mar. . . . . . . .
June. . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . .
1996 - Mar. . . . . . . .
June. . . . . . . .

Purchased
(1)
44,637
38,500
44,619
33,662
44,152
32,493
34,563
37,929

Sold
(2)
37,273
32,752
34,524
24,077
34,781
23,675
29,557
43,179

Non-capital items
Assets
(3)
13,511
14,611
14,014
14,736
14,252
13,572
14,414
13,808

Liabilities
(4)
13,861
14,809
14,218
15,134
15,075
14,755
17,044
15,025

Calls
Bought
(5)
3,476
2,413
1,535
1,531
2,338
1,217
582
1,849

Written
(6)
2,807
2,473
1,872
1,931
2,395
1,264
717
2,376

Puts
Bought
(7)
3,542
2,766
2,882
2,528
3,195
2,070
2,558
6,821

Written
(8)
3,217
2,089
1,542
1,969
2,663
1,559
1,193
3,239

Net delta
equivalent
(9)
386
-132
155
136
-162
-74
-126
n.a.

Cross
currency
interest
rate
swaps
(10)
17,418
19,497
20,160
20,203
21,170
20,652
17,109
17,460

Exchange
rate
(Francs
per U.S.
dollar)
(11)
1.2880
1.3100
1.1325
1.1500
1.1550
1.1545
1.1910
1.2545

102

FOREIGN CURRENCY POSITIONS

SECTION V.--Sterling Positions
TABLE FCP-V-1.--Weekly Report of Major Market Participants
[In millions of pounds sterling. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Spot, forward,
and future contracts
Report
date
04/03/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
04/10/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
04/17/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
04/24/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/01/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/08/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/15/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/22/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
05/29/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
06/05/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
06/12/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
06/19/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
06/26/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/03/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/10/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/17/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/24/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
07/31/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
08/07/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
08/14/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
08/21/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
08/28/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
09/04/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
09/11/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
09/18/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
09/25/96. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purchased
(1)

Sold
(2)

Net options
positions
(3)

299,727
278,709
281,604
277,962
295,547
289,335
281,665
281,293
287,205
289,546
304,766
275,486
285,908
272,676
289,420
291,084
287,589
296,100
307,357
296,408
301,657
310,731
320,473
319,729
307,693
307,067

296,451
276,829
279,864
277,323
294,502
287,854
279,895
279,907
284,470
287,139
300,115
275,007
285,141
271,352
287,164
287,733
284,183
293,141
304,856
294,648
299,898
308,430
316,834
317,562
304,027
303,488

1,522
706
1,223
1,569
1,606
1,951
1,691
1,735
2,109
1,580
1,315
1,402
1,974
1,782
786
806
1,243
607
714
198
327
718
851
658
738
722

Exchange rate
(U.S. dollars
per pound)
(4)
1.5247
1.5126
1.5095
1.5150
1.4922
1.5235
1.5125
1.5085
1.5124
1.5480
1.5353
1.5440
1.5401
1.5629
1.5520
1.5452
1.5521
1.5557
1.5427
1.5490
1.5499
1.5591
1.5667
1.5547
1.5606
1.5617

TABLE FCP-V-2.--Monthly Report of Major Market Participants
[In millions of pounds sterling. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Options positions

Purchased
(1)

Sold
(2)

Assets
(3)

Liabilities
(4)

Bought
(5)

Written
(6)

Bought
(7)

Written
(8)

Net delta
equivalent
(9)

Cross
currency
interest
rate
swaps
(10)

266,836
288,201
332,306
285,039
310,528
321,322
301,321
290,220
299,506
289,658
300,608
293,683
302,890

264,375
285,928
327,875
280,494
308,608
317,931
297,302
287,636
297,708
289,140
298,567
291,969
295,995

48,055
53,700
54,224
53,633
63,042
60,063
62,670
67,772
60,105
64,406
64,729
63,601
69,562

51,191
55,422
60,089
58,713
65,948
63,872
65,079
71,375
66,019
68,953
66,094
65,884
73,465

19,335
22,414
26,188
20,451
25,031
29,083
27,505
36,198
43,912
47,078
42,935
41,615
39,435

19,627
22,027
25,546
20,231
25,774
27,607
26,304
35,442
42,422
49,810
43,834
43,348
41,821

16,695
20,285
24,548
21,389
27,271
25,010
24,926
28,445
34,609
39,878
40,992
40,972
36,067

18,416
22,748
27,259
23,368
29,824
29,011
27,827
32,834
39,439
44,732
43,874
43,653
39,788

663
1,393
1,315
1,976
1,370
1,906
1,231
1,653
2,054
2,330
615
740
494

48,456
50,923
51,212
50,681
51,969
51,699
51,741
53,187
53,757
55,190
58,977
59,100
59,783

1.5665
1.5805
1.5320
1.5500
1.5120
1.5305
1.5261
1.5069
1.5510
1.5518
1.5557
1.5614
1.5646

Exchange
rate
(U.S.
dollars per
pound)
(11)
1.5760
1.5665
1.6215
1.5945
1.5825
1.5500
1.5261
1.5518

Spot, forward,
and future contracts
Report
date
1994 - Dec. . . . . . . .
1995 - Oct.. . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . .
Apr.. . . . . . . .
May. . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . .

Non-capital items

Calls

Puts

Exchange
rate
(U.S.
dollars per
pound)
(11)

TABLE FCP-V-3.--Quarterly Report of Large Market Participants
[In millions of pounds sterling. Source: Office of International Financial Analysis]

Options positions

Purchased
(1)

Sold
(2)

Assets
(3)

Liabilities
(4)

Bought
(5)

Written
(6)

Bought
(7)

Written
(8)

Net delta
equivalent
(9)

Cross
currency
interest
rate
swaps
(10)

47,811
43,912
36,795
38,179
33,854
32,742
33,512
38,937

47,759
42,884
36,084
39,074
36,205
39,024
37,914
37,986

34,595
36,089
35,549
37,724
38,420
39,447
37,611
37,330

30,518
31,884
30,824
31,873
32,227
32,647
30,769
31,782

3,725
3,369
3,328
3,168
2,207
2,043
2,047
2,946

3,937
3,317
3,712
3,623
2,064
2,353
2,332
3,617

5,338
3,846
4,469
3,976
2,947
2,804
3,337
4,880

4,308
2,765
2,736
2,611
1,947
1,820
1,892
2,824

-585
-495
-239
-327
-309
-240
-593
-568

4,934
6,530
6,389
6,468
6,911
7,233
5,198
5,230

Spot, forward,
and future contracts
Report
date
1994 - Sept.. . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . .
1995 - Mar. . . . . . . .
June. . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . .
1996 - Mar. . . . . . . .
June. . . . . . . .

Non-capital items

Calls

Puts

EXCHANGE STABILIZATION FUND

103

INTRODUCTION: Exchange Stabilization Fund
To stabilize the exchange value of the dollar, the Exchange
Stabilization Fund (ESF) was established under the Gold Reserve Act of January 30, 1934 (31 U.S.C. 822a), which authorized establishment of a Treasury Department fund to be
operated under the exclusive control of the Secretary, with
approval of the President.
Subsequent amendment of the Gold Reserve Act modified
the original purpose somewhat to reflect termination of the
fixed exchange rate system.
Resources of the fund include dollar balances, partially
invested in U.S. Government securities, special drawing rights
(SDRs), and balances of foreign currencies. Principal sources
of income (+) or loss (-) for the fund are profits (+) or losses
(-) on SDRs and foreign exchange, as well as interest earned
on assets.

• Table ESF-1 presents the assets, liabilities, and capital
of the fund. The figures are in U.S. dollars or their equivalents
based on current exchange rates computed according to the
accrual method of accounting. The capital account represents
the original capital appropriated to the fund by Congress of $2
billion, minus a subsequent transfer of $1.8 billion to pay for
the initial U.S. quota subscription to the IMF. Gains and losses
are reflected in the cumulative net income (+) or loss (-)
account.
• Table ESF-2 shows the results of operations by quarter.
Figures are in U.S. dollars or their equivalents computed
according to the accrual method. “Profits (+) or losses (-) on
foreign exchange” includes realized profits or losses. “Adjustment for change in valuation of SDR holdings and allocations”
reflects net gain or loss on revaluation of SDR holdings and
allocations for the quarter.

TABLE ESF-1.--Balances as of Mar. 31, 1996, and June 30, 1996
[In thousands of dollars. Source: Office of the Secretary of the Treasury]

Assets, liabilities, and capital

Mar. 31, 1996

Mar. 31, 1996,
through June 30, 1996

June 30, 1996

Assets
U.S. dollars:
Held at Federal Reserve Bank of New York . .

426

-426

-

Held with Treasury:
U.S. Government securities . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Special drawing rights 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,895,086
11,049,127

290,001
-3,302

4,185,087
11,045,825

Foreign exchange and securities: 2
German marks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Japanese yen. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mexican pesos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accounts receivable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6,715,503
9,737,835
10,500,000
345,460

-144,258
-210,131
5,829

6,571,245
9,527,704
10,500,000
351,289

Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

42,243,437

-62,287

42,181,150

Current liabilities:
Accounts payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

216,234

99,741

315,975

Total current liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

216,234

99,741

315,975

Other liabilities:
Special drawing rights certificates . . . . . . . . . .
Special drawing rights allocations . . . . . . . . . .

10,168,000
7,159,235

-87,543

10,168,000
7,071,692

Total other liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17,327,235

-87,543

17,239,692

Capital:
Capital account . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net income (+) or loss (-) (see table ESF-2) . .

200,000
24,499,968

-74,485

200,000
24,425,483

Total capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24,699,968

-74,485

24,625,483

Total liabilities and capital . . . . . . . . . . . . .

42,243,437

-62,287

42,181,150

Liabilities and capital

See footnotes on the following page.

104

EXCHANGE STABILIZATION FUND

TABLE ESF-2.--Income and Expense
[In thousands of dollars. Source: Office of the Secretary of the Treasury]

Current quarter
Apr. 1, 1996, through June 30, 1996

Fiscal year to date
Oct. 1, 1995, through June 30, 1996

Income and expense

Profits (+) or losses (-) on:

Foreign exchange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

-418,703

-1,415,069

Adjustment for change in valuation of special drawing rights holdings and allocations 1 . . .

-48,437

-160,980

Special drawing rights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

37,672

115,290

U.S. Government securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

54,359

137,852

Foreign exchange . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

300,624

936,257

Income from operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

-74,485

-386,650

Net income (+) or loss (-). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

-74,485

-386,650

Interest (+) or net charges (-) on:

1

Beginning July 1974, the International Monetary Fund adopted a technique for valuing the
special drawing rights (SDRs) based on a weighted average of exchange rates for the
currencies of selected member countries. The U.S. SDR holdings and allocations are valued
on this basis beginning July 1974.
2
Excludes foreign exchange transactions for future and spot delivery.

Note.--Annual balance sheets for fiscal years 1934 through 1940 appeared in the 1940
“Annual Report of the Secretary of the Treasury” and those for succeeding years appeared in
subsequent reports through 1980. Quarterly balance sheets beginning with December 31,
1938, have been published in the “Treasury Bulletin.” Data from inception to September 30,
1978, may be found on the statements published in the January 1979 “Treasury Bulletin.”

105

Page Intentionally Left Blank

106

Page Intentionally Left Blank

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS EXCERPT

107

INTRODUCTION: Consolidated Financial Statements
The following pages are excerpted from the “Consolidated Financial Statements of the United States Government,” (CFS) Prototype 1995. The statements and
accompanying information, prepared and published annually by the Financial Management Service, are modeled after corporate-type reports and are developed on an accrual
basis of accounting. The excerpts represent some of the
most noteworthy information contained in the statements.

Data for the CFS are compiled from program agency accounting systems Governmentwide and are captured in the
Statement of Financial Position and the Statement of Operations. Customary notes to the financial statements as well as
several broad supplementary tables–from accounts and
loans receivable due from the public to Federal obligations–
complete the publication.

United States Government Consolidated Statement of Financial Position,
as of September 30 (Unaudited)
(In billions of dollars)

Assets

1995

1994*

Cash. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

66.8

56.3

Other monetary assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

126.7

126.2

Accounts receivable, net of allowances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

87.2

76.6

Inventories and related properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

259.1

222.9

Loans receivable, net of allowances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

120.8

118.8

Advances and prepayments. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24.2

22.8

Property, plant, and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

503.4

576.2

Other assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

109.4

151.1

1,297.6

1,350.9

Total assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Liabilities
Accounts payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

51.2

48.4

Interest payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

51.3

45.1

Accrued payroll and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17.3

17.2

Unearned revenue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

33.8

36.0

Federal debt held by the public . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,603.3

3,432.3

Pensions and other actuarial liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,628.2

1,526.2

Other liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

425.5

251.9

5,810.6

5,357.1

-4,513.0

-4,006.2

Total liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accumulated position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
* Amounts are restated due to Defense audit adjustments.

108

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS EXCERPT

United States Government Consolidated Statement of Operations
for the Year Ended September 30 (Unaudited)
(In billions of dollars)

Revenues
Levied under the Government’s sovereign power:
Individual income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corporate income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Social insurance taxes and contributions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Excise taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Estate and gift taxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Customs duties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Earned through Government business-type operations:
Sale of goods and services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total revenues. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1995

1994

590.2
157.0
484.5
57.5
14.8
19.3
27.3
1,350.6

543.1
140.4
461.5
55.2
15.2
20.1
22.0
1,257.5

83.0
11.4
36.0
1,481.0

82.1
10.6
35.9
1,386.1

Expenses by agency

1
2

Legislative branch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Judicial branch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2.9
3.2

2.5
2.6

Executive branch:
Funds appropriated to the President 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1.8

1.2

Departments:
Agriculture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Commerce. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Defense (military) 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Defense (civil) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Energy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Health and Human Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Housing and Urban Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Justice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Labor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

60.1
4.7
248.6
30.2
34.6
7.7
342.5
34.6
9.7
9.2
39.6
6.2
40.2

73.6
3.2
274.1
26.5
29.0
26.2
301.2
29.0
6.7
6.9
34.3
6.9
37.6

Treasury:
Interest on debt held by the public . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Veterans Affairs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

234.2
33.5
86.5

207.7
26.2
21.1

Independent:
Social Security Administration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Veterans Affairs adjustment for actuarial liability change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

362.7
198.3
1,791.0

Total expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,791.0

330.6
134.2
1,581.3
-65.6
1,515.7

Expenses in excess of revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

310.0

129.6

Includes Executive Office of the President.
Fiscal 1994 amount includes Defense audit adjustments.

3

Includes EPA, GSA, NASA, OPM, SBA, and other independent agencies.

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS EXCERPT

109

Revenues and Expenses
The chart at right shows the amounts of
the U.S. Federal Government revenues
and expenses for fiscal 1995 and 1994.
The charts below show categories of
revenues by source, and a breakdown of
the Government’s expenses by agency.
Charts are in billions of dollars. All
revenues levied under the Government’s
sovereign power are reported on the cash
basis. Revenues earned through
Government business-type operations
and the data supporting the graph of
expenses by agency are reported on the
accrual basis.

Sources of Revenues

Categories of Expenses

1
2
3

Includes EPA, GSA, NASA, OPM, SBA, and other independent agencies.
Does not include interest on investments held by Government agencies.
Departmental agencies with expenses less than $50 billion.

110

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS EXCERPT

Major Categories of Assets
as of September 30, 1995
Assets are resources owned by or owed to the
Federal Government that are available to pay liabilities or to provide future public services. The
chart below is derived from the Statement of Financial Position. It depicts the major categories
of assets as of September 30, 1995, as a percentage of total assets.

Total Assets:
$1,298.3 billion

Assets, Liabilities, and
Accumulated Position,
as of September 30, 1995
and 1994
The chart at right depicts assets,
liabilities, and accumulated position
reported in the Statement of
Financial Position, as of September
30, 1995 and 1994.

(In billions of dollars)

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS EXCERPT

Gross Accounts and Loans Receivable
The amounts in these graphs were derived from the
agencies’ adjusted trial balances (ATB) as reported on the
Federal Agencies’ Centralized Trial-Balance System
(FACTS). These gross amounts, less allowances of $79.4
billion and $68.8 billion for accounts receivable and
loans receivable, respectively, are included in the Statement of Financial Position.

Accounts Receivable
Total: $166.6 billion

* Includes Executive Office of the President.

Loans Receivable
Total: $189.6 billion

111

112

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS EXCERPT

Commitments
and Contingencies
Commitments are long-term contracts for
which appropriations have not been provided
by the Congress and undelivered orders representing obligations. Contingencies are liabilities involving uncertainty as to a possible loss
to the Government that will be resolved when
one or more future events occur or fail to occur.

Commitments
Total: $438.0 billion

Contingencies (at face value)
Total: $5,419.5 billion

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS EXCERPT

113

Federal Debt
The following charts represent different facets of the net Federal debt, excluding intragovernment investments.

Federal Debt
Held by the
Public, Fiscal
1991-1995
(In billions of dollars)

Interest Expense for
Federal Debt Held by the
Public, Fiscal 1991-1995
(In billions of dollars)

Types of Securities as of
September 30, 1995 and 1994
(In billions of dollars)

114

TRUST FUNDS

INTRODUCTION
The tables and charts in this section present the most
recent data available on various trust funds administered by
the Treasury. Trust funds are moneys held by the Government
in accounts established by law or by trust agreement for
specific purposes and designated by law as being trust funds.
This report compiles data from many sources and provides
information in a consolidated manner.
The Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund is operated by the Office of Personnel Management. The Federal
Hospital Insurance and Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Funds are under the auspices of the Department of
Health and Human Services’ Health Care Financing Administration. The Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance and
Federal Disability Insurance Trust Funds are administered by
Social Security.

In addition, the Department of Veterans Affairs’ Veterans
Benefits Administration disburses the National Service Life
Insurance Fund. And the Department of Labor, Employment
and Training Administration is responsible for the Unemployment Trust Fund.
Data for the Railroad Retirement Trust Fund are also
included in this section. That trust fund is administered by the
Railroad Retirement Board, an independent agency.
The following tables are published in the December issue
of the “Treasury Bulletin” each year. Most of the data for the
tables came from the “Monthly Treasury Statement of Receipts
and Outlays of the United States Government,” in which
monthly data are published. Estimated figures are based on the
“Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year 1997,”
released March 1996.

CHART TF-A.--Major Trust Funds
Total Net Increase or Decrease in Assets
(In billions of dollars)

Source: Directives Management Branch, Financial Management Service

TRUST FUNDS

CHART TF-B.--Total Receipts of Major Trust Funds
(In billions of dollars)

Source: Directives Management Branch, Financial Management Service

115

116

TRUST FUNDS

CHART TF-C.--Total Expenditures of Major Trust Funds
(In billions of dollars)

Source: Directives Management Branch, Financial Management Service

TRUST FUNDS

117

TABLE TF-1.--Civil Service Retirement and Disability Fund
[In millions of dollars. Source: Directives Management Branch, Financial Management Service]

Receipts

Fiscal year
or month

Donations, service credit payments, and other
miscellaneous
receipts
(5)

Interest and
profits on
investments
(6)

Total
(1)

Agencies’
contributions
(2)

Employees’
contributions
(3)

Federal
contributions
(4)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

59,554
62,258
63,491
65,699
67,336

11,999
12,568
13,055
13,206
13,632

4,551
4,516
4,420
4,318
4,251

19,101
19,793
19,793
19,950
20,060

181
226
179
168
154

23,721
25,155
26,139
28,056
29,239

1997 - Est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

69,040

14,139

4,183

20,947

-

29,771

1995 - Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,135
1,115
15,441
1,203
1,422
1,233
1,504
1,608
15,209
1,311
1,458
24,696

795
767
964
834
881
813
796
938
921
804
963
4,156

320
328
398
358
384
394
334
392
278
355
378
331

*
20,060

17
5
14
11
11
13
14
21
-87
110
13
13

3
14
14,065
*
146
13
361
258
14,095
42
104
137

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

67,336

13,632

4,251

20,060

154

29,239

Fiscal year
or month

Total expenditures
other than investments
(7)

Net increase,
or decrease (-), in assets
(8)

Total
(9)

Assets, end of period
Investments
(10)

Unexpended balance
(11)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

33,668
34,906
36,364
38,435
39,778

25,885
27,352
27,127
27,264
27,558

283,159
310,511
337,638
364,901
392,459

284,430
311,705
338,889
366,126
385,443

-1,271
-1,194
-1,251
-1,225
7,016

1997 - Est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

41,600

27,440

421,504

421,504

-

1995 - Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,279
3,243
3,258
3,216
3,196
3,350
3,371
3,375
3,401
3,394
3,333
3,362

-2,144
-2,129
12,183
-2,012
-1,773
-2,117
-1,867
-1,767
11,807
-2,084
-1,875
21,335

362,758
360,629
372,811
370,799
369,026
366,909
365,043
363,276
375,083
372,999
371,125
392,459

363,980
322,131
320,276
320,434
305,690
359,610
357,781
356,846
369,162
367,648
364,173
385,443

-1,222
38,498
52,535
50,365
63,336
7,299
7,262
6,430
5,921
5,351
6,952
7,016

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

39,778

27,558

392,459

385,443

7,016

* Less than $500,000.
Note.--Estimates are based on the “Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year
1997,” released by the Office of Management and Budget March 19, 1996.

118

TRUST FUNDS

TABLE TF-2.--Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund
[In millions of dollars. Source: Directives Management Branch, Financial Management Service]

Receipts
Fiscal year
or month

Total
(1)

Net appropriations
(2)

Federal payments
(3)

Deposits by States
(4)

Interest and profits
on investments
(5)

Other
(6)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

92,591
95,219
106,114
114,786
123,501

81,005
82,682
91,513
97,489
106,422

706
495
2,247
4,504
4,696

4
2
*
*
1

10,054
10,581
10,593
10,870
10,389

822
1,460
1,762
1,922
1,992

1997 - Est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

127,215

112,231

5,007

-

9,907

70

1995 - Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,165
8,633
14,202
9,555
7,558
9,180
15,632
8,087
15,646
8,240
8,083
11,517

7,016
8,452
9,076
8,202
7,392
8,440
13,756
7,913
9,510
8,023
7,891
10,754

-10
1,154
568
1,717
596
74
598

*
*
*
*
*
*
*

68
55
5,051
6
22
29
21
37
5,039
5
38
17

92
127
76
193
145
143
139
137
500
138
155
148

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

123,501

106,422

4,696

1

10,389

1,992

Fiscal year
or month

Total
(7)

Expenditures other than investments
Benefit
Administrative
payments
expenses
(8)
(9)

Other
(10)

Net increase,
or decrease
(-), in assets
(11)

Assets, end of period
Total
(12)

Investments
(13)

Unexpended
balance
(14)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

81,971
91,604
102,770
114,883
125,317

80,784
90,738
101,535
113,583
124,088

1,188
866
1,235
1,297
1,222

1
*
2
7

10,620
3,615
3,344
-97
-1,816

118,602
122,218
125,562
125,465
123,649

120,647
126,078
128,716
129,864
125,805

-2,044
-3,860
-3,154
-4,399
-2,156

1997 - Est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

124,188

122,543

1,272

373

3,027

126,469

126,469

-

1995 - Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,082
9,869
10,302
10,169
10,709
10,410
10,947
12,333
8,880
11,530
11,372
9,713

9,007
9,735
10,274
9,971
10,648
10,335
10,869
12,213
8,771
11,400
11,269
9,595

75
134
28
198
60
75
78
119
108
129
102
117

*
*
*
1
*
*
*
*
1
1
1
1

-1,917
-1,236
3,900
-615
-3,150
-1,230
4,685
-4,245
6,766
-3,290
-3,289
1,804

123,548
122,313
126,213
125,598
122,448
121,218
125,903
121,658
128,424
125,134
121,845
123,649

127,495
126,554
131,443
130,649
127,583
126,072
130,357
124,339
129,890
127,355
123,780
125,805

-3,947
-4,241
-5,230
-5,051
-5,135
-4,854
-4,454
-2,681
-1,466
-2,221
-1,935
-2,156

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

125,317

124,088

1,222

7

-1,816

123,649

125,805

-2,156

* Less than $500,000.
Note.--Estimates are based on the “Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year
1997,” released by the Office of Management and Budget March 19, 1996.

TRUST FUNDS

119

TABLE TF-3.--Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund
[In millions of dollars. Source: Directives Management Branch, Financial Management Service]

Fiscal year
or month

Total
(1)

Appropriations
(2)

Receipts
Deposits
by States
(3)

Interest and profits
on investments
(4)

Other
(5)

Expenditures other than investments
Benefit
Total
payments
(6)
(7)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

31,144
32,028
34,017
70,148
59,435

29,846
30,786
33,008
67,919
56,528

1
-1
*
*
*

1,080
966
698
1,888
2,481

217
277
310
341
426

31,295
34,641
37,984
41,380
44,355

30,394
33,626
36,860
40,242
43,278

1997 - Est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

59,191

56,011

-

3,176

4

48,511

47,095

1995 - Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,661
4,075
5,388
5,166
4,408
4,974
6,661
4,655
6,659
4,522
4,413
4,853

3,568
4,068
4,310
5,071
4,393
4,959
6,511
4,617
5,420
4,379
4,399
4,832

*
*
*
*
*
-

9
6
1,078
3
13
10
56
36
1,237
3
13
19

84
1
1
93
2
4
94
3
2
140
1
2

3,516
3,475
3,570
3,581
3,671
3,786
3,751
3,830
3,804
3,798
3,821
3,751

3,435
3,391
3,513
3,452
3,582
3,714
3,678
3,704
3,719
3,703
3,725
3,663

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

59,435

56,528

*

2,481

426

44,355

43,278

Fiscal year
or month

Expenditures other than investments, con.
Payments
to railroad
retirement
Administrative
account
expenses
Other
(8)
(9)
(10)

Net increase,
or decrease
(-), in assets
(11)

Assets, end of period
Total
(12)

Investments
(13)

Unexpended
balance
(14)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

58
83
106
68
2

841
932
1,018
1,064
1,060

2
1
5
15

-151
-2,613
-3,967
28,768
15,080

13,891
11,278
7,311
36,079
51,160

12,918
10,237
6,100
35,225
50,100

973
1,041
1,211
854
1,060

1997 - Est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

57

1,253

106

10,680

60,330

60,330

-

1995 - Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2
-

80
84
56
128
89
71
73
125
81
93
94
86

1
1
*
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2

145
600
1,818
1,586
737
1,188
2,910
825
2,854
724
591
1,102

36,224
36,824
38,642
40,228
40,964
42,153
45,062
45,887
48,742
49,466
50,058
51,160

35,381
35,957
37,647
39,212
39,896
41,087
43,985
44,830
47,654
48,491
49,011
50,100

843
867
995
1,016
1,068
1,066
1,077
1,057
1,088
975
1,047
1,060

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

1,060

15

15,080

51,160

50,100

1,060

* Less than $500,000.
Note.--Estimates are based on the “Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year
1997,” released by the Office of Management and Budget March 19, 1996.

120

TRUST FUNDS

TABLE TF-4.--Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund
[In millions of dollars. Source: Directives Management Branch, Financial Management Service]

Fiscal year
or month

Total
(1)

Appropriations
(2)

Receipts
Deposits Net earnings
by States on investments
(3)
(4)

Other
(5)

Expenditures other than investments
Payments to railBenefit
road retirement
Total
payments
account
(6)
(7)
(8)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

308,825
319,035
341,973
325,860
357,041

278,311
287,233
308,134
289,299
316,965

6
9
-45
1
33

22,557
25,822
28,505
31,417
34,026

5,950
5,972
5,379
5,143
6,016

256,290
269,960
281,586
294,474
305,461

251,317
264,582
276,292
288,622
299,987

3,148
3,353
3,420
4,052
3,554

1997 - Est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

384,023

333,335

-

36,185

14,503

321,730

313,575

3,781

1995 - Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21,217
22,861
40,501
29,373
24,650
27,882
38,463
26,023
47,144
26,618
24,684
27,624

20,300
22,764
24,115
27,771
24,578
27,757
36,616
25,835
30,327
24,751
24,606
27,546

1
*
-2
1
*
32
-1
*
3

46
86
16,373
15
55
101
261
171
16,765
17
61
75

871
11
11
1,588
17
27
1,585
18
20
1,851
17
*

24,544
24,413
25,064
25,126
25,163
25,337
25,342
25,329
28,881
25,466
25,400
25,397

24,360
24,368
24,647
25,019
25,040
25,253
25,154
25,148
25,189
25,247
25,277
25,283

3,554
-

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

357,041

316,965

33

34,026

6,016

305,461

299,987

3,554

Fiscal year
or month

Expenditures other than investments, con.
Administrative
expenses
Other
(9)
(10)

Net increase,
or decrease
(-), in assets
(11)

Assets, end of period
Total
(12)

Investments
(13)

Unexpended
balance
(14)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,824
2,026
1,875
1,799
1,791

129

50,535
49,075
60,387
31,386
51,580

314,841
363,915
424,303
455,688
507,269

306,524
355,510
413,425
447,947
499,403

8,317
8,405
10,878
7,741
7,866

1997 - Est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2,231

2,143

62,293

560,806

560,806

-

184
45
287
106
122
84
188
181
137
219
123
114

129
-

-3,327
-1,552
15,437
4,248
-513
2,546
13,121
694
18,264
1,152
-716
2,227

452,362
450,810
466,247
470,494
469,982
472,527
485,648
486,343
504,606
505,758
505,042
507,269

444,667
442,999
458,612
462,720
462,196
464,737
477,883
478,596
496,715
498,067
497,196
499,403

7,695
7,811
7,635
7,774
7,786
7,790
7,765
7,747
7,891
7,691
7,846
7,866

1,791

129

51,580

507,269

499,403

7,866

1995 - Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
* Less than $500,000.

Note.--Estimates are based on the “Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year
1997,” released by the Office of Management and Budget March 19, 1996.

TRUST FUNDS

121

TABLE TF-5.--Federal Supplementary Medical Insurance Trust Fund
[In millions of dollars. Source: Directives Management Branch, Financial Management Service]

Fiscal year
or month

Receipts
Federal
Interest and profits
contributions
on investments
(3)
(4)

Expenditures other than investments
Benefit
Total
payments
(6)
(7)

Total
(1)

Premiums
(2)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

53,129
60,799
57,367
58,169
82,025

11,564
13,255
15,212
17,126
16,858

38,684
44,227
38,355
36,988
61,702

1,696
1,888
2,116
1,935
1,388

1,184
1,429
1,685
2,120
2,077

50,285
54,254
59,724
65,213
68,946

48,627
52,409
58,006
63,491
67,176

1997 - Est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

88,422

18,898

67,323

2,201

-

85,918

83,888

1995 - Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5,593
5,498
5,477
6,848
6,390
13,359
6,287
6,404
6,963
6,356
6,411
6,441

1,507
1,466
1,400
1,538
1,307
1,386
1,350
1,372
1,380
1,375
1,386
1,391

3,888
3,834
3,448
5,128
4,833
11,783
4,718
4,781
4,808
4,795
4,830
4,854

17
15
516
14
17
21
49
80
600
15
23
21

180
182
113
167
233
169
171
170
175
171
172
174

5,367
5,913
6,032
5,758
5,043
5,367
5,793
6,875
4,815
6,223
7,269
4,492

5,247
5,750
6,013
5,498
4,887
5,222
5,668
6,666
4,667
6,103
7,122
4,333

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

82,025

16,858

61,702

1,388

2,077

68,946

67,176

Fiscal year
or month

Expenditures other than investments, con.
Administrative
expenses
Other
(8)
(9)

Other
(5)

Net increase,
or decrease
(-), in assets
(10)

Assets, end of period
Total
(11)

Investments
(12)

Unexpended
balance
(13)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,658
1,845
1,718
1,720
1,766

1
*
2
5

2,843
6,545
-2,357
-7,044
13,079

16,380
22,924
20,567
13,523
26,602

18,534
23,268
21,489
13,513
27,175

-2,154
-344
-922
10
-573

1997 - Est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,869

161

2,504

27,339

27,339

-

1995 - Oct. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

120
163
19
260
156
144
125
208
147
119
146
158

*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
1
1
1
1

226
-416
-555
1,089
1,347
7,992
494
-471
2,148
133
-858
1,948

13,749
13,333
12,779
13,868
15,215
23,207
23,701
23,230
25,378
25,511
24,654
26,602

14,197
13,529
13,035
13,328
14,345
22,718
23,258
22,577
24,898
25,286
24,771
27,175

-448
-196
-256
540
870
489
443
653
480
225
-117
-573

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,766

5

13,079

26,602

27,175

-573

* Less than $500,000.
Note.--Estimates are based on the “Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year
1997,” released by the Office of Management and Budget March 19, 1996.

122

TRUST FUNDS

TABLE TF-6.--National Service Life Insurance Fund
[In millions of dollars. Source: Directives Management Branch, Financial Management Service]

Fiscal year
or month

Expenditures other
than investments
Receipts
(benefits,
Transfers from
Interest
net lending, Net increase,
Premiums and general and
and profits
refunds, and or decrease
other receipts special funds on investments and dividends) (-), in assets
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)

Total
(1)

Assets, end of period
Unexpended
Total
Investments
balance
(7)
(8)
(9)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,494

421

2

1,071

1,329

165

11,325

11,310

15

1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,480

393

2

1,085

1,127

352

11,677

11,666

11

1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,417

335

1

1,080

1,224

193

11,870

11,852

18

1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,348

272

2

1,074

1,249

98

11,968

11,954

14

1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,288

236

2

1,050

1,240

48

11,968

12,007

11,968

1997 - Est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,755

258

2

1,495

1,355

400

12,388

12,388

-

1995 - Oct. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

22

19

*

3

95

-72

11,896

11,880

16

Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

20

17

*

3

80

-60

11,836

11,821

15

Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

537

17

*

519

80

456

12,292

12,240

52

1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

20

20

*

*

103

-83

12,210

12,194

16

Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

24

23

*

1

113

-90

12,120

12,099

21

Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

23

22

*

1

127

-103

12,016

12,011

5

Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

22

20

*

2

115

-93

11,923

11,906

17

May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

21

19

*

2

106

-85

11,838

11,825

13

June. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

535

19

*

516

101

434

12,272

12,232

40

July . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

26

25

*

*

105

-80

12,192

12,175

17

Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

20

19

*

1

102

-81

12,111

12,098

13

Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

18

16

*

2

113

-95

12,016

12,007

9

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,288

236

2

1,050

1,240

48

12,016

12,007

9

* Less than $500,000.
Note.--Estimates are based on the “Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year
1997,” released by the Office of Management and Budget March 19, 1996.

TRUST FUNDS

123

TABLE TF-7.--Railroad Retirement Account
[In millions of dollars. Source: Directives Management Branch, Financial Management Service]

Receipts

Total
(1)

Appropriations
(2)

Interest
and profits
on investments
(3)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,787

4,018

1,054

3,715

7,473

2,829

1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8,391

3,870

889

3,632

7,667

2,901

1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7,660

3,755

587

3,318

7,794

2,944

1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,093

3,942

1,033

4,118

7,917

2,915

1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,958

3,872

1,108

-21

7,992

2,940

1997 - Est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3,273

2,544

729

-

2,901

-

1995 - Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

532
512
300

344
266
254

146
246
46

41
-

656
652
671

244
239
240

1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

518
446
419
489
487
-259
584
479
450

380
330
412
390
397
-41
463
327
349

77
116
6
37
91
31
58
152
101

61
63
-248
62
-

691
690
643
666
668
663
665
663
663

243
246
247
242
247
245
246
255
246

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4,958

3,872

1,108

-21

7,992

2,940

Fiscal year
or month

Fiscal year
or month

Expenditures other than investments, con.
Administrative
expenses
Other
(7)
(8)

Net increase,
or decrease
(-), in assets
(9)

Other
(4)

Expenditures other than investments
Benefit
Total
payments
(5)
(6)

Assets, end of period
Total
(10)

Investments
(11)

Unexpended
balance
(12)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

70
71
70
71
71

4,574
4,696
4,780
4,931
4,981

1,314
724
-134
1,176
-3,034

8,651
8,785
8,651
9,827
6,793

11,527
11,961
12,203
14,440
17,122

-3,466
-3,176
-3,552
-4,613
-10,329

1997 - Est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

-

-

372

12,890

12,890

-

1995 - Oct. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept.. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5
5
6
7
6
5
6
9
5
7
5
5

407
407
426
442
439
391
417
411
413
413
403
412

-124
-140
-371
-173
-244
-225
-177
-181
-922
-82
-184
-213

9,703
9,563
9,192
9,019
8,775
8,551
8,374
8,194
7,272
7,190
7,006
6,793

14,501
14,851
14,719
14,836
15,156
15,413
16,030
16,405
16,468
16,772
17,009
17,122

-4,798
-5,288
-5,527
-5,817
-6,381
-6,862
-7,656
-8,211
-9,196
-9,582
-10,003
-10,329

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

71

4,981

-3,034

6,793

17,122

-10,329

Note.--Estimates are based on the “Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year
1997,” released by the Office of Management and Budget March 19, 1996.

124

TRUST FUNDS

TABLE TF-8.--Unemployment Trust Fund
[In millions of dollars. Source: Directives Management Branch, Financial Management Service]

Fiscal year
or month

Total
(1)

State
unemployment taxes
(2)

Receipts
Federal
Advances from the
unemployment taxes
general fund
(3)
(4)

Deposits by Railroad
Retirement Board
(5)

Interest and profits
on investments
(6)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

29,247
42,235
33,816
32,820
32,398

17,605
20,966
22,484
23,158
22,706

5,608
5,437
5,460
5,696
5,854

2,188
13,148
3,321
1,233
438

136
64
27
24
24

3,710
2,619
2,523
2,710
3,376

1997 - Est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35,134

25,006

5,806

687

29

3,606

1994 - Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,242
3,001
1,935
1,095
2,622
368
3,657
10,264
2,093
1,998
4,060
64

872
2,540
185
792
1,996
210
2,129
8,644
355
1,382
3,416
186

336
400
38
285
550
48
1,493
1,510
45
552
578
20

7
50
79
4
69
86
6
102
63
52
49
-129

5
*
*
5
1
*
6
1
*
6
*
*

21
12
1,633
9
7
24
24
7
1,629
6
17
-13

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

32,398

22,706

5,854

438

24

3,376

Expenditures other than investments
Fiscal year
or month

Total
(7)

State unemployment benefits
(8)

State administrative expenses
(9)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

41,121
39,694
30,273
25,096
26,062

37,503
35,977
26,915
21,628
22,600

3,308
3,413
3,100
3,197
3,180

1997 - Est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

28,728

28,652

1995 - Oct.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nov. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dec. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
May . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
June . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
July . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aug. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1,774
1,853
2,118
2,866
2,579
2,598
2,489
2,118
1,836
2,124
1,901
1,806

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

26,062

See footnotes at end of table.

Repayment of
advances from
the general fund
(10)

Federal administrative expenses
(11)

Railroad administrative expenses
(12)

-

201
213
171
190
196

18

-

-

-

-

1,537
1,598
1,772
2,515
2,300
2,304
2,177
1,792
1,587
1,833
1,672
1,515

223
240
337
301
231
252
295
307
232
275
214
275

-

9
8
1
40
38
34
10
12
11
11
11
10

16
1

22,600

3,180

-

196

18

TRUST FUNDS

125

TABLE TF-8.--Unemployment Trust Fund, con.
[In millions of dollars. Source: Directives Management Branch, Financial Management Service]

Expenditures other than investments, con.
Railroad unemployment insurance
Fiscal year
or month

Benefit
payments
(12)

Administrative
expenses
(13)

Net increase,
or decrease
(-), in assets
(14)

Assets, end of period
Total
(15)

Investments
(16)

Unexpended
balance
(17)

1992. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

86

24

-11,874

44,533

35,133

9,400

1993. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

70

21

2,541

47,074

36,607

10,467

1994. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

67

20

3,543

50,618

39,788

10,830

1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

60

20

7,724

58,342

47,141

11,201

1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

65

3

6,336

64,678

53,893

10,785

1997 - Est . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

76

-

6,406

60,596

60,596

-

1995 - Oct. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5

1

-532

57,810

46,906

10,904

Nov.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6

1

1,149

58,958

48,155

10,803

Dec.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6

2

-183

58,775

48,038

10,737

1996 - Jan.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

8

2

-1,772

57,003

46,056

10,947

Feb. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7

2

43

57,046

46,212

10,834

Mar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

7

1

-2,230

54,816

44,123

10,693

Apr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

6

1

1,168

55,984

44,292

11,692

May . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

5

2

8,146

64,130

53,367

10,763

June . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4

2

257

64,387

53,641

10,746

July . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4

2

-126

64,261

53,132

11,129

Aug.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3

-14

2,159

66,420

55,629

10,791

Sept. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

4

*

-1,742

64,678

53,893

10,785

Fiscal 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

65

3

6,336

64,678

53,893

10,785

* Less than $500,000.
Note.--Estimates are based on the “Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year
1997,” released by the Office of Management and Budget March 19, 1996.

126

TRUST FUNDS

TABLE TF-9.--Investments of Specified Trust Accounts in Public Debt Securities
by Issue, as of Sept. 30, 1996
[In millions of dollars. Source: Directives Management Branch, Financial Management Service]

Investment of securities
Type and rate
Payable date
(1)

Issue date
(2)

Federal Old-age Federal SuppleFederal DisFederal Hos- and Survivors mentary Medical
ability Insurpital InsurInsurance
Insurance
ance Trust Fund ance Trust Fund Trust Fund
Trust Fund
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)

Railroad
Retirement
Account
(7)

Unemployment
Trust Fund
(8)

Public issues:
Bonds:
3-1/2% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11/15/98

10/03/60

5

-

-

-

-

43

7-5/8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02/15/02-07

02/15/77

10

-

-

-

-

-

8-1/4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

05/15/00-05

05/15/76

4

-

-

-

-

-

02/15/80

30

-

-

-

-

-

49

-

-

-

-

43

11-3/4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

02/15/05-10

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Government account series:
Certificates:
6-3/4% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

10/01/96

09/03/96

-

-

-

-

7,068

-

6-7/8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

09/30/97

06/28/96

-

-

-

-

-

53,849

7-1/8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06/30/97

09/03/96

5,108

2,852

21,999

3,949

-

-

6-1/4% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06/30/97-08

06/30/93

-

12,180

54,860

2,675

-

-

6-1/2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06/30/97-10

06/30/95

24,541

12,205

58,918

-

-

-

7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06/30/97-11

06/28/96

16,562

3,368

76,944

11,440

-

-

7-1/4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06/30/97-09

06/30/94

-

11,250

70,889

1,853

-

-

7-3/8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06/30/97-07

06/30/92

1,059

15,997

52,378

1,590

-

-

8-1/8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06/30/97-06

06/30/91

1,169

14,527

46,306

1,901

-

-

8-3/8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06/30/97-01

06/30/86

-

6,204

3,624

-

-

-

8-5/8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06/30/97-02

06/30/87

-

5,940

10,181

-

-

-

8-3/4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06/30/97-05

06/30/79

1,612

25,946

75,723

3,766

-

-

9-1/4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06/30/97-03

06/30/88

-

10,052

19,354

-

710

-

9-7/8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11/15/15

Various

-

-

-

-

600

-

10-3/8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06/30/98-00

06/30/85

-

2,132

3,753

-

-

-

10-5/8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

08/15/15

Various

-

-

-

-

625

-

10-3/4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06/30/97-05

06/30/83-90

-

588

2,044

-

100

-

11-5/8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

11/15/04

Various

-

-

-

-

200

-

12-3/8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

08/05/04

04/27/88

-

-

-

-

50

-

13-1/4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06/30/97

06/30/82

-

1,450

-

-

-

-

13-3/4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

06/30/97-04

06/30/84

-

1,113

2,431

-

355

-

06/30/95-96

-

-

-

-

5,055

-

44,943

122,952

477,405

23,225

7,695

-

50,100

125,804

499,404

27,174

14,763

53,892

Bonds:

Zero-coupon . . . . . . . . . .

08/15/06-14

Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total securities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

TRUST FUNDS

127

TABLE TF-15A.--Highway Trust Fund
The following data on the status of the unfunded authorizations and future revenue estimates for the Highway Account
and Mass Transit Account of the Highway Trust Fund is
provided in accordance with the provisions of Section 9503 of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. The “Byrd Amendment”
for the Highway Account requires that unfunded authorizations at the end of any year be less than estimated income for
the following 2 years (24 months). The “Rostenkowski
Amendment” requires that the unfunded authorizations be less
than the income for the following year (12 months) for the
Mass Transit Account. Unfunded authorizations are defined as
commitments (i.e., unobligated balances and unpaid obligations) in excess of the cash balance in the trust fund account at
the end of any given year.
The intent of the Byrd and Rostenkowski amendments is
to insure that the Highway and Mass Transit Accounts remain
solvent. If, for any year, the unfunded authorizations are

greater than the estimated income for the next 1 or 2 years, as
appropriate, across-the-board cuts in transit or highway apportionments are required.
The unfunded authorizations for the Highway and Mass
Transit Accounts are estimated by the Department of Transportation. The 24- and 12-month estimates of income are
derived from the Department of Treasury’s Office of Tax
Analysis and the Department of Transportation.
As the data shows, both the Highway Account and Mass
Transit Account are solvent and meet the applicable requirement for income greater than the unfunded balance. Income to
the Highway Account is $11,040 million above the amount
required to cover the unfunded authorization at the end of
fiscal 1995. The cash balance in the Mass Transit Account is
greater than commitments, resulting in a negative unfunded
balance. New annual data appears in the March issue of the
“Treasury Bulletin.”

Highway Account
[In millions of dollars. Source: Department of Transportation]

Commitments (unobligated balances plus unpaid obligations, end-of-year fiscal 1995) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

44,199

Less:
Cash balance (fiscal 1995) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unfunded authorizations (fiscal 1995) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24-month income estimate (fiscal 1996 and 1997) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

9,421
34,777

45,817

Note.--Income is greater than unfunded authorization, so the requirement is met.

Mass Transit Account
[In millions of dollars. Source: Department of Transportation]
Commitments (unobligated balances plus unpaid obligations, end-of-year fiscal 1995)

5,284

Less:
Cash balance (fiscal 1995)

9,579

Unfunded authorizations (fiscal 1995)

-4,294

12-month income estimate (fiscal 1996)

3,640

Note.--Income is greater than unfunded authorization, so the requirement is met.

128

TECHNICAL PAPERS

Research Paper Series
Available through the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Economic Policy
9001. “Some Economic Aspects of the U.S. Health Care System.” James E. Duggan. August 1990.
9002. “Historical Trends in the U.S. Cost of Capital.” Robert Gillingham and John S. Greenlees. December 1990.
9003. “The Effect of Marginal Tax Rates on Capital Gains Revenue: Another Look at the Evidence.” Robert Gillingham and
John S. Greenlees. December 1990.
9004. “An Econometric Model of Capital Gains Realization Behavior.” Robert Gillingham, John S. Greenlees, and Kimberly
D. Zieschang. August 1990.
9101. “The Impact of Government Deficits on Personal and National Saving Rates.” (Revised) Michael R. Darby, Robert
Gillingham, and John S. Greenlees. February 1991.
9102. “Social Security and the Public Debt.” James E. Duggan. October 1991.
9201. “Issues in Eastern European Social Security Reform.” John C. Hambor. June 1992.
9202. “Life-Health Insurance Markets.” John S. Greenlees and James E. Duggan. July 1992.
9203. “Property-Casualty Insurance Markets.” Lucy Huffman and David Bernstein. August 1992.
9301. “The Bank-Reported Data in the U.S. Balance of Payments: Basic Features and an Assessment of their Reliability.”
Michael Cayton. February 1993.
9302. “The Returns Paid to Early Social Security Cohorts.” James E. Duggan, Robert Gillingham, and John S. Greenlees.
April 1993.
9303. “Distributional Effects of Social Security: The Notch Issue Revisited.” James E. Duggan, Robert Gillingham, and John
S. Greenlees. Revised April 1995.
9501. “Progressive Returns to Social Security? An Answer from Social Security Records.” James E. Duggan, Robert
Gillingham, and John S. Greenlees. November 1995.
Copies may be obtained by writing to:
Ann Bailey, Department of the Treasury
1500 Pennsylvania Ave., NW., Room 4422
Washington, D.C. 20220
Telephone (202) 622-2010, or fax (202) 622-1294 or 622-2633.

129

Glossary
With References to Applicable Sections and Tables
Accrued discount (SBN-1, -2, -3)—Interest that accumulates
on savings bonds from the date of purchase until the date of
redemption or final maturity, whichever comes first. Series A,
B, C, D, E, EE, F, and J are discount or accrual type
bonds—meaning principal and interest are paid when bonds
are redeemed. Series G, H, HH, and K are current-income
bonds, and the semiannual interest paid to their holders is not
included in accrued discount.
Amounts outstanding and in circulation (USCC)—Includes all issues by the Bureau of the Mint purposely intended
as a medium of exchange. Coins sold by the Bureau of the Mint
at premium prices are excluded; however, uncirculated coin
sets sold at face value plus handling charge are included.
Average discount rate (PDO-2, -3)—In Treasury bill auctions, purchasers tender competitive bids on a discount rate
basis. The average discount rate is the weighted, or adjusted,
average of all bids accepted in the auction.
Budget authority (“Federal Fiscal Operations”)—Congress passes laws giving budget authority to Government
entities, which gives the agencies the power to spend Federal
funds. Congress can stipulate various criteria for the spending
of these funds. For example, Congress can stipulate that a
given agency must spend within a specific year, number of
years, or any time in the future.
The basic forms of budget authority are appropriations,
authority to borrow, and contract authority. The period of time
during which Congress makes funds available may be specified as 1-year, multiple-year, or no-year. The available amount
may be classified as either definite or indefinite; a specific
amount or an unspecified amount can be made available.
Authority may also be classified as current or permanent.
Permanent authority requires no current action by Congress.
Budget deficit—The total, cumulative amount by which
budget outlays (spending) exceed budget receipts (income).
Cash management bills (PDO-2)—Marketable Treasury
bills of irregular maturity lengths, sold periodically to fund
short-term cash needs of Treasury. Their sale, having higher
minimum and multiple purchase requirements than those of
other issues, is generally restricted to competitive bidders.
Competitive tenders (“Treasury Financing Operations”)—A bid to purchase a stated amount of one issue of
Treasury securities at a specified yield or discount. The bid is
accepted if it is within the range accepted in the auction. (See
Noncompetitive tenders.)
Coupon issue—The issue of bonds or notes (public debt).
Currency no longer issued (USCC)—Old and new series
gold and silver certificates, Federal Reserve notes, national
bank notes, and 1890 Series Treasury notes.
Current income bonds (“U.S. Savings Bonds and
Notes”)—Bonds paying semiannual interest to holders. Interest is not included in accrued discount.
Debt outstanding subject to limitation (FD-6)—The debt
incurred by the Treasury subject to the statutory limit set by
Congress. Until World War I, a specific amount of debt was

authorized to each separate security issue. Beginning with the
Second Liberty Loan Act of 1917, the nature of the limitation
was modified until, in 1941, it developed into an overall limit
on the outstanding Federal debt. As of September 1996, the
debt limit was $5,500,000 million; the limit may change from
year to year.
The debt subject to limitation includes most of Treasury’s
public debt except securities issued to the Federal Financing
Bank, upon which there is a limitation of $15 billion, and
certain categories of older debt (totaling approximately $595
million as of February 1991).
Discount—The interest deducted in advance when purchasing
notes or bonds. (See Accrued discount.)
Discount rate (PDO-2)—The difference between par value
and the actual purchase price paid, annualized over a 360-day
year. Because this rate is less than the actual yield (couponequivalent rate), the yield should be used in any comparison
with coupon issue securities.
Dollar coins (USCC)—Include standard silver and nonsilver
coins.
Domestic series (FD-2)—Nonmarketable, interest and noninterest-bearing securities issued periodically by Treasury to
the Resolution Funding Corporation (RFC) for investment of
funds authorized under section 21B of the Federal Home Loan
Bank Act (12 U.S.C. 1441b).
Federal intrafund transactions (“Federal Fiscal Operations”)—Intrabudgetary transactions in which payments and
receipts both occur within the same Federal fund group (Federal funds or trust funds).
Federal Reserve notes (USCC)—Issues by the U.S. Government to the public through the Federal Reserve banks and their
member banks. They represent money owed by the Government to the public. Currently, the item “Federal Reserve
notes—amounts outstanding” consists of new series issues.
The Federal Reserve note is the only class of currency currently issued.
Foreign (“Foreign Currency Positions,” IFS-2, -3)—(international) Locations other than those included under the definition of the United States. (See United States.)
Foreigner (“Capital Movements,” IFS-2)—All institutions
and individuals living outside the United States, including U.S.
citizens living abroad, and branches, subsidiaries, and other
affiliates abroad of U.S. banks and business concerns; central
governments, central banks, and other official institutions of
countries other than the United States, and international and
regional organizations, wherever located. Also, refers to persons in the United States to the extent that they are known by
reporting institutions to be acting for foreigners.
Foreign official institutions (“Capital Movements”)—Includes central governments of foreign countries, including all
departments and agencies of national governments; central
banks, exchange authorities, and all fiscal agents of foreign
national governments that undertake activities similar to those
of a treasury, central bank, or stabilization fund; diplomatic

130

Glossary
and consular establishments of foreign national governments;
and any international or regional organization, including subordinate and affiliate agencies, created by treaty or convention
between sovereign states.
Foreign public borrower (“Capital Movements”)—Includes foreign official institutions, as defined above, the corporations and agencies of foreign central governments,
including development banks and institutions, and other agencies that are majority-owned by the central government or its
departments; and state provincial and local governments of
foreign countries and their departments and agencies.
Foreign-targeted issue (PDO-1, -3)—Foreign-targeted issues were notes sold between October 1984 and February 1986
to foreign institutions, foreign branches of U.S. institutions,
foreign central banks or monetary authorities, or to international organizations in which the United States held membership. Sold as companion issues, they could be converted to
domestic (normal) Treasury notes with the same maturity and
interest rates. Interest was paid annually.
Fractional coins (USCC)—Coins minted in denominations
of 50, 25, and 10 cents, and minor coins (5 cents and 1 cent).
Government account series (FD-2)—Certain trust fund statutes require the Secretary of the Treasury to apply monies held
by these funds toward the issuance of nonmarketable special
securities. These securities are sold directly by Treasury to a
specific Government agency, trust fund, or account. Their rate
is based on an average of market yields on outstanding Treasury obligations, and they may be redeemed at the option of the
holder. Roughly 80 percent of these are issued to five holders:
the Federal Old-age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund; the
civil service retirement and disability fund; the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust Fund; the military retirement fund; and
the Unemployment Trust Fund.
Interfund transactions (“Federal Fiscal Operations”)—Transactions in which payments are made from one
fund group (either Federal funds or trust funds) to a receipt
account in another group.
International Monetary Fund (“Exchange Stabilization
Fund,” IFS-1)—(IMF) Established by the United Nations, the
IMF promotes international trade, stability of exchange, and
monetary cooperation. Members are allowed to draw from the
fund.
Intrabudgetary transactions (“Federal Fiscal Operations”)—These occur when payment and receipt both occur
within the budget, or when payment is made from off-budget
Federal entities whose budget authority and outlays are excluded from the budget totals.
Matured non-interest-bearing debt (SBN-1, -2, -3)—The
value of outstanding savings bonds and notes that have reached
final maturity and no longer earn interest. Includes all Series
A-D, F, G, J, and K bonds. Series E bonds (issued between
May 1941 and November 1965), Series EE (issued since
January 1980), Series H (issued from June 1952 through
December 1979), and savings notes issued between May 1967
and October 1970 have a final maturity of 30 years. Series HH
bonds (issued since January 1980) mature after 20 years.
Noncompetitive tenders (“Treasury Financing Operations”)—Offers by an investor to purchase Treasury securities

at the price equivalent to the weighted average discount rate
or yield of accepted competitive tenders in a Treasury auction.
Noncompetitive tenders are always accepted in full.
Off-budget Federal entities (“Federal Fiscal Operations”)—Federally owned and controlled entities whose transactions are excluded from the budget totals under provisions
of law. Their receipts, outlays, and surplus or deficit are not
included in budget receipts, outlays, or deficits. Their budget
authority is not included in totals of the budget.
Outlays (“Federal Fiscal Operations”)—(expenditures, net
disbursements) Payments on obligations in the form of cash,
checks, the issuance of bonds or notes, or the maturing of
interest coupons.
Own foreign offices (“Capital Movements”)—Refers to
U.S. reporting institutions’ parent organizations, branches
and/or majority-owned subsidiaries located outside the United
States.
Par value—The face value of bonds or notes, including interest.
Quarterly financing (“Treasury Financing Operations”)— Treasury has historically offered packages of several “coupon” security issues on the 15th of February, May,
August, and November, or on the next working day. These
issues currently consist of a 3-year note, a 10-year note, and a
30-year bond. Treasury sometimes offers additional amounts
of outstanding long-term notes or bonds, rather than selling
new security issues. (See Reopening.)
Receipts (“Federal Fiscal Operations”)—Funds collected
from selling land, capital, or services, as well as collections
from the public (budget receipts), such as taxes, fines, duties,
and fees.
Reopening (PDO-3, -4)—The offer for sale of additional
amounts of outstanding issues, rather than an entirely new
issue. A reopened issue will always have the same maturity
date, CUSIP-number, and interest rate as the original issue.
Special drawing rights (“Exchange Stabilization Fund,”
IFS-1)—International assets created by IMF that serve to
increase international liquidity and provide additional international reserves. SDRs may be purchased and sold among
eligible holders through IMF. (See IMF.)
SDR allocations are the counterpart to SDRs issued by IMF
based on members’ quotas in IMF. Although shown in exchange stabilization fund (ESF) statements as liabilities, they
must be redeemed by ESF only in the event of liquidation of,
or U.S. withdrawal from, the SDR department of IMF or
cancellation of SDRs.
SDR certificates are issued to the Federal Reserve System
against SDRs when SDRs are legalized as money. Proceeds of
monetization are deposited into an ESF account at the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York.
Spot (“Foreign Currency Positions”)—Due for receipt or
delivery within 2 workdays.
State and local government series (FD-2)—(SLUGs) Special nonmarketable certificates, notes, and bonds offered to
State and local governments as a means to invest proceeds
from their own tax-exempt financing. Interest rates and maturities comply with IRS arbitrage provisions. SLUGs are

131

Glossary
offered in both time deposit and demand deposit forms. Time
deposit certificates have maturities of up to 1 year. Notes
mature in 1 to 10 years and bonds mature in more than 10 years.
Demand deposit securities are 1-day certificates rolled over
with a rate adjustment daily.
Statutory debt limit (FD-6)—By Act of Congress there is a
limit, either temporary or permanent, on the amount of public
debt that may be outstanding. When this limit is reached,
Treasury may not sell new debt issues until Congress increases
or extends the limit. For a detailed listing of changes in the
limit since 1941, see the Budget of the United States Government. (See Debt outstanding subject to limitation.)
STRIPS (PDO-1, -3)—Separate Trading of Registered Interest and Principal Securities. Long-term notes and bonds may
be divided into principal and interest-paying components,
which may be transferred and sold in amounts as small as
$1,000. STRIPS are sold at auction at a minimum par amount,

varying for each issue. The amount is an arithmetic function
of the issue’s interest rate.
Treasury bills—The shortest term Federal security (maturity
dates normally varying from 3 to 12 months), they are sold at
a discount.
Trust fund transaction (“Federal Fiscal Operations”)—An
intra-budgetary transaction in which both payments and receipts occur within the same trust fund group.
United States—Includes the 50 States, District of Columbia,
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Midway
Island, Virgin Islands, Wake Island, and all other territories
and possessions.
U.S. notes (USCC)—Legal tender notes of five different
issues: 1862 ($5-$1,000 notes); 1862 ($1-$2 notes); 1863
($5-$1,000 notes); 1863 ($1-$10,000 notes); and 1901 ($10
notes).