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SURVEY OF C U R R E N T B U S I N E S S
WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF C O M M E R C E
BUREAU O F F O R E I G N AND D O M E S T I C

COMMERCE
SEPTEMBER

AVAILABLE ONLY WITH SUBSCRIPTION TO SUPVFY CF CURRENT BUSINFSS

SELECTED

BUSINESS

19, 1947

INDICATORS
ELECTRIC POWER PRODUCTION BY UTILITIES

STEEL INGOT PRODUCTION

(BILLIONS OF KILOWATT HOURS)

( 1 9 3 6 - 3 9 « 100)
250
* ! £ • . •

:••••

'?--.7

200

j * ^ * ^

-K,

150

—

\\f

100

50

/-v - V^ v / \ A

. .

i 1 i i • i ,

.

. 1 : • . 1 . . . , i : . ..1 1.1 i J - I - L J - L - L . - L ^ - l

I 1

PRICES OF 354 INDUSTRIAL STOCKS

DEPARTMENT STORE SALES AND STOCKS

(1935-39-100)

(SEASONALLY ADJUSTED, 1 9 3 5 - 3 9 - 1 0 0 )
6bU
V.NThL>

r.;.'4

V

;

i

!

1

!

300

175

SALES ^

\J

..._.

V
100

£00
* * ^
„
ISO .J_.j

-|

— 150

|
iy \ / l

250

I

WEOWSOAT cuose

i._L 1 i. i

^ ^ »
j / " ^ STOCKS
0^
»^»^(^**

Trrr^t^yT, i,, 7 ^ 7 ,
1945

= •; : -. 11, i i, 1.1 1 : i

J 1 1 1 1.

75

- i i i i i ,i i i. L J ^

: i I I i 1l I i l

WEEKLY

l : ^i-LLii

1945
1

1947

BUSINESS

ill

1 l„l

STATISTICS

1946

19^7

ITEM

Sept. 13 I Sept. 6 I August 3Qj August 231 August 16
Commodity p r i c e s ,

1 l . l.t-L i f_L ..iLi..l

1946.

Sept. 14 I Sept. 7

wholesale:

Aii eoiuaoaltlas 2/
1926*100..
faru: products
do.. ..
feed
,
,
do... .
All otter 2/
do.. ..
2d commodities J/
August 1539*100.,
Cotton, sideling, 15/l6 H , 10 markets 4/
dol. per l b . .
*neet, No. 2, iiard Vinter (Kansas City) £ /
dol. per bu..
Department store sales
1935~39*1C0..
Insured unemployment, total 6J
tuou©..
state programs
do....
Veterans' programs
do.,..
finance:
Currency in circulation kj
mil. of d o l . .
federal .deserve bank credit, total
do....
Member bank reserve balances
do.. ..
idicess reserves, est legated
do
federal iteserve reporting member banks in leading c i t i e s : jj
.sank deoits, total
o i l . of d e l . .
New York City
do....
Deposits, demand, adjusted
do....
Lean8 and investments, total
do....
U. S. Government obligations
do....
Commercial, industrial and agricultural loans
do....
failures, commercial
number. .
Bond yields, domestic corporate (Moody's)
percent..
Stock prices^ 402 stocks (Standard and Poor's) 1935-39*100..
Industrials, 354 stocks
do....
Production:

Bituminous coal 4/
SIectrie power, by u t i l i t i e s
Motor venicles (sards) Sj
Petroleum 4/
Steel 2 /
freight carloauings, total
Miscellaneous

thous. of short tons..
mil. of kw-hr..
number..
thous. of b b l . .
1935-39*100..
. . . . . t h o u s . of cars..
do... .

154.9
182.4
174.1
137.9
310.2
.320
2.54
265

321*
.316

2.69

i
28,728
22,472

10,932
1,103
6,803

28,718
22,623
16,628
939
15.544
6,071
63.799
38,351*
12,518
60

2.82
122.0
127.1

2.80
124.3
129.3
2,130
4,721
33,444
5.173
181.1

15U.0
181.7
172.1
1370
306.3
.330
2.43
277
1,620
917
668
28.357
22,478
16.493

153.5
181.4
172.3
136.6
305.I
.340
24 3
1,742
995
712

152.7
181.4
172.3
135- U
305.5
.3U5
2.29
225 i
1.799
1.039
723

121.7
151.8
128.1
111.0
238.3
• 364

1.95
293
2,501
959
1.491

122.0
150.4
130.7
110.8
237.9

.364
1.94
264
2,56l
1.556

28,252
22.636
16,407
792

28,228
22,494
16,428
849

28,500
23.935
16,086
754

28,494

16,985
6,637
47,095
63.730
38,400
12,406
64
2.80
123.3
128.9

18.013
6, Gift
46,780
63,646
38.527
12.301
59
2.79
124.4
130.2

16,868
6,298
46.574
63.513
38.588
12,238
78
2.79
124.4
130.0

16,692
6,453
45.770
67,420
^5.795
9.570
14
2.75
128.2
131.8

2,005
4,940
38,098
5.157
I83.I
926
411

2,000
^.953
84,726
5.153
181.9
901
396

18.277
6,834
46.004
67.563
45.930
9.731
31
2.78
124.8
127.7
2,148
4.521

24,011
15.989
778

2,221
4,184
72.535
4.773
4,800
i
165.2
174.7
166.8
309
707
794
354
393
342
1,/ Data do not always cover calendar weeks. 2j aee note in January 1, 1^47 issue. }J Thursday prices. 4/ Daily average. 5/ Data for
1947 include dark nard winter not included previously. SJ for description see note in July 13, 1946 issue. jJ Shown on a revised basis
beginning in Supplement for July 18, 1^7. 8/ Data are for U. 5. and Canada and include passenger cars, commercial cars and trucks.
£ / seek ending September 20, 175-2*




109,123

1.958
4,923
83.501
5.159
182.7
906
397

SS.8SS

2

MONTHLY

BUSINESS

Earlier date are available la monthly issues of the Surrey
and the 19U0. Supplement

STATISTICS
1946

19*7
August

July

June

August

May

CGHSTBUCTXOV AMD BSAL SSXiSB
Value of contract* awarded (federal Be earye indexes) 1
Total, unadjusted
1923-25.100.
Besidential, unadjusted
do...
Total, adjusted
do...
Besidential, adjusted
do...
Construction cost indexes*
American Appraisal Co., average, 3° cities
191>100.
Atlanta
..do...
Hew York
do...
San francisco
do...
St. Louis
do...
Associated General Contractore (all types)
do...
federal Home Loan Bank Adnn., standard 6-room frame house:
Combined index
1935-39-100.
Materials
do...
Labor
do.. •

Pl5*

Pl?7
plhj
pl26

446
UTO
448
U17
441
300

rl58
rl27
A36
rli6

153
130
127
110

427
UU8

U19

*3f

uug

164
155
158
157

3 U1
313

396
421
29U

»»32
392
U05
290

18§.l
I8S.5
161.0

184.8
189.0
179.2

183-7
189.1
175-5

149.8
146.1
157.2

219
287

265
289

250
?3l

242
290

1.470
60,290
58.330
8,960
49.370

2,450
59.750
57.690
9.1U0
48,550
2,060

U09
W30
295

263

DOMESTIC TBADB
Department store sales, United States totals?
Unadjusted index
Adjusted index

1935*39" 100.
do...

MPLOYMBiT COMDITIQHS ASD VA&SS
Labor force (Bureau of the Census)*
Armed forcee
thouo.
Civilian labor force
do...
Employment
do...
Agricultural
do...
Xonagricultural
do...
Unemployment
do...
Labor turn-over in manufacturing establishments*
Accession rate
monthly rate per 100 employees.
Separation rate, total
do...
Discharges
do...
Lay-offs. • •.'
do...
quits
do...
Military and miscellaneous
do....
. Production-worker pay rolls, all manufacturing, unadjusted
(U. S. Department of Labor)
1939.100.
Durable goods Industries
do...
Iron and steel and their products
do...
Blast furnaces, steel works, and rolling mills...do...
Electrical machinery
do. •.
Machinery, except electrical
do...
Machinery and machine shop products
do...
Machine tools
do...
Automobiles
do...
Transportation equipment, except automobiles
do...
Aircraft and parts (excluding engines)
do...
Aircraft engines
do...
Shipbuilding and boatbuilding
do...
Monferrous metals and products
do...
Lumber and timber basic products
do...
Sawmills 1/
do...
furniture and finished lumber products
do...
furniture 1/
do...
Stone, clay, and glass products
do...
Nondurable goods industries
do...
Textile-mill products and other fiber manufacturee.do...
Cotton manufactures, except small waree
do...
Silk and rayon goods
do...
Woolen and worsted manufactures
do...
Apparel and otner finished textile products
do...
Men's clothing 1/
do...
Women's clothing 1/
do...
Leather and leather products
do...
Boots and shoes 1/
do...
food and kindred products
do...
Baking
do...
Canning and preserving
do...
Slaughtering and meat packing
do...
Tobacco manufactures
do.•.
Paper and allied products
do...
Paper and pulp
do...
Printing, publishing, and allied products
do...
Newspapers and periodicals 1/
do...
Printing, book and Job 1/
do...
Chemicals and allied products
do...
Chemicals
do...
Products of petroleum and coal
do...
Petroleum refining
do... .|
Bubber producte
do.,
Bubber tires and inner tubes 1/
do..
r/ Bevised.

pj Preliminary.




1.352
62,035
59.91*
9.U73
50,441
8,121

££

60,079
10,066
50,015
2.5*

1.960
P4.8

h.8

5
pl.O
P3.0
p.i
313-9
350.6
304.4
234.2
422.3
420.7
356.1
239.9
3»7.;
479-6
607.7
485.1

3.5

r3l9.

281.4
274.4
294.6
277-9
237.5
288.7
191.3
231.1
278.9
260.0
284.6
211.2
200.7
290.8
208.2
26^.2
259.9
200.0
298.7
309.6
233-6
208.9
259.8
378.7
341.8

35\6

265.U
352.7
393.8

.1
312.2
353.8
306.7
236.?
407.1

*m

326.6
358.4

395-J*

:i

1.4

rUi2.9
290.4

263.6
329.0
561.3
639.2
477.0
395.6
3U9.0
351.*
r38U.7
285.1
278.9
286.9
r27l-5
246.3
303.2
200.U
240.5
272.1
270.5
260.3
207.0
197.0
252.8
199.7
IU3.U
231.9
182.8
r291.1
289.4
23U.2
209O
255.*
381.5

33M

275-7
2U3.8
r567.2
r399.3

7.0
6.6
.4
•7
5.3
.2
284.4
316.1
265.9
204.0

3J8.9
362.2
314.2
281.4
319.0
558.1
640,8
»»98.3
421.5
32l,
285.6|
313.1
250.0
246.7
260.1
253.U
229.4
275-5
181.4
234.1
272.5
236.4
306.'
199.6
188.1
254.3
184.1
387.4
202.3
186.2
256.5
227.8
198.1
168.8
222.4
320.0
288.0
253-1
228.7
336.9
r356.4

1/ Data for the indicated industries have been adjusted to 1945 data from the federal Security Agency.

MONTHLY

BUSINESS

Earlier data are available in monthly issues of the Survey
and the 1942 Supplement

3

S T A T IS T I C S — Continued
1946

19*7
August

July

dune

August

M*y

EMPLOYMENT CONDITIONS AND WAGES - Continued
Pay rolls, nonmanufacturing,unadjusted (U.S. Sept. of Labor):
Mining:
Anthraci t e
1939*100..
Bituminous coal
do....
Metalliferous
do....
Quarrying and nonmetallic
do....
Crude x>etroleuir and natural gas
do....
Public'utilities:
Electric light and power..
do....
Street railways and busses
do. •..
Telegraph
do....
Telephone
do....
Services:
Dyeing and cleaning
do... •
Fower laundries
do....
Tear-round hotels
do....
He tail trade
do....
Wholesale trade
do....

171.8
194.9
171.9
251.2
173.9

194.6
252.3
rl81.8
251.3
175.3

186.3
244.6
172.1
241.7
163.4

193.3
241.0
145.2
225.1
152.6

178.4
222.1
215.2
302.2

177.5
222.1
218.8
292.5

168.2
220.0
226.9
202.9

152.4
211.2

227*6
210.3
222.0
198.6
196.5

241.9
211.1
226.4
201.2
198.0

231.5
203.8
221.1
rl95-3
191.4

216.9
188.4
208.9
174.6
177.3

75.<*8
28.331
W.717

83.957
3&.7T9
49.178

84,897

78,359

3ft

m

73.900
30.216
43,684

122.3
116.1
123.9
113.9
110. 4
134.3
103.9

122.5
115.7
122.8
113.8
110.5
13^.7
IO3.3

122.8
114.3
122.6
113.0
107.3
134.4
104.1

122.9
115.0
123.2
112.5
109.2
133.9
104.5

123.8
119.1
124.0
115.4
117.7
140.0
104.1

85.253
109.385

67.U90
88,531

71,024
98.3>*9

72.691
94,121

76,972
99.723

58,248
78.115

63,880
90,458

69.3U6
90,244

2.81

2.79

2.73

2.82
3.18

2.0
2.64
2.83
3.21

2.53
2.63
2.82
3.17

2.51
2.62
2.71*
3-03

2.62
2.72
3-06
1.91
2.25

2. 60
2.72
3.10
1.92
2.22

2.60
2.71
3.05
1.95
2.19

2.58
2.70
2.89
I.65
2.23

3.21
2.55
2.59
1.99
2.68

2.329.35
95>*.65
2.44
3.21
2.52
2.59
1.99
2.67

2,310.25
95^.65
2.42
3.21
2.51
2.59
1.98
2.66

£.310.25
95^.65
2.42
3.21
2.50
2.59
I.96
2.66

1.957.89
941.47
2.08
3.21
2.03
2.58
1.82
2.71

124.5
130.2
101.4
105.2

126.0
131.7
102.2
108.2

119.1
124.1
100.8
97.6

115.2
119.0
102.0
95.1

146.4
150.4
125.3
147.1

1,051,468
^.536

804,299
35.3^

883,662
40,181

1.163.513
U5.915

889,566
32.951

667,985
23.643

739,20?
27.854

982.461
32.196

5-1

U

3.9
3.8
3.8
3-2
4.2
5-6
T.4

267.6

JINANCE
Bank debits, total (141 centers)
mil. of dol.
New York City
do...
Outside Hew York City
do...
Bonds:
Prices:
Industrials,utilities,and rails (Stan.and Poor*s Corp.):
High grade (15 bonds)
dol. per $100 bond.
Medium and lover grade, composite (50 bonds)
do...
Industrials (10 bonds)
do...
Public utilities (20 bonds)
do...
Bailroads (20 bonds)
do...
Domestic municipalo (15 bonds)
do...
U. S. Treasury bonds (taxable)
do...
Sales (Securities and Exchange Commission):
Total on all registered exchanges:
Market value
thous. of dol.
face value
do...
On New York Stock Exchange:
Market value
do...
face value
do...
Yields:
Domestic corporate (Moody's)
percent.
By ratings:
Aaa
do...
Aa
do...
•
do...
Baa
do...
By groups:
Industrials
do...
Public utilities
do...
Bailroads
do...
Domestic municipals (15 bonds)
do. •.
U. S. Treasury bonds (taxable)
do...
stocks:
Cash dividend payments, 600 companies (Moody's):
Total annual payments at current rates
mil. of dol.
Number of shares, adjusted
millions.
Dividend rate per share (weighted average)
dollars.
Banks ( 21 companies)
do...
Industrials (492 companies)
ido...
Insurance (21 companies)..
,
do...
Public utilities (30 companies)
do...
Bailroads (36 companies)
do...
Prices:
Combined index (402 stocks)
1935-39»100.
Industrials (3i)4 stocKe)
do...
Public u t i l i t i e s (28 stocks)
do...
Bailroads (20 stock*:)
;
do...
Sales (Securities and Rwhang* Commission):'
Total on all registered exchanges:
Market value
•thous. of dol.
Shares sold
On New York Stock Exchange:
Market value
thous. of dol.,
3hares sold
....thousands..
Yields:
Common stocks (200) Moody1
.percent.
Banks (15 stocks)
....do...
Industrials (125 stocks)
do...
Insurance (10 stoc -.s)
j
do
Public u t i l i t i e s (25 s t o c k s ) . . . . ]
'.to'/.'.
Bailroads (25 stocks)
J
<j. 0 ...
Preferred, high-grade (15 stocks)
do.!.
rj

Bevised.




2.80
2.§6
2.64
2.81
3.17
2.62
2.72
3.03
2.*24

2,348.44

8
5.0
3.6
5.0
7.0
3.7

m

U.9
4.4
4.8
3-5
3.7

4.6
5.0
3.5
5.1
7-3
3-8

5.3
3.7
5.0
7.5
3-8

MONTHLY

4

BUSINESS

Surlier data are available in monthly issues of the Survey
and the 1942 Supplement

S T A T l S T l C S — Continued
19U6

19*17
August

July

June

May

August

TBANSPOBTATIOH
Freight car loadings, combined index, adjusted.
Coal
Coke
Forest products
Grains and grain products
Livestock
Merchandise, l . c . l
Ore
Miscellaneous.
CH2MICAL3 AND ALLIED PBODUCTS
Faint sales!
Calcimines, plastic and cold-water paintst
Calcimines
Plastic-texture paints
Cold-water paintsi
In dry form
In paste form, for interior use
Paint, varnish, lacquer, and f i l l e r s *
Total
Classified, total
Industrial
Irade
Unclassified

.1935-39-100.
do...
do...
do.
do.
do.
do.
do.
.do.

184
152
162
92
73
190
149

13*
115
170
152
168
107
71

$

76

ifi

184
1*5

145

87
135

449
355

407
312

53*
286

92,643
82,985
31.75**
51,232
9.658

r99.586
r88,755
r32,631
r56,125
10,831

68,482
61,240
26,060
35.180
7.2*2

621
1.207
3.653
1.329

627
1.264
3.831
1.355

2! 843
1.578

116,956
85,014
a , 280

139.031
103,888
31.879

140,874
103.779
28,850

129,666
94,063
24,712

r6,570
r84.9

6,969
92.8

7.3?9
9*-5

6.925
88.7

I.63O
1,565

1.925
1.3*6

1,428
1,212

1,424
1,588

*.975
493
480
464
199
1,181
116
131
357
324
335

5,264
501
5f7
563
205
1.225
138
141
364
308
407

5,442
56l
535
579
204
l,?-74
142
150
382
305
425

*,965
501

69,12s
59.737
44,801
183,718

70.990
63.527
52,390
174,327

73.970
70,803
58,827
166,864

59.752
51,886
43,522
237.613

7.092

5.851

5.281

20,354

380
81.269

270
63,168

170
52.981

427
70,827

760,236
511,918
805,744

742,918
575.021
768,200

459
389
86,865
77.950
30.079
*7.87l
8.915

do...
do...
do,..
do...
do...

141
152
184
157
131
118

90
227

197

do...
do...

142
155
I85
148
138
104

82
230

83

thous. of dol.
•
do...

V7

141
173
1*5
140
rl07
7*
184
142

FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO
Livestock slaughter (Federally inspected)}
Calves
t h o u s . of animals.
Cat t i e
do...
do...
Hogs
.do.
Sheep and lambs.

628
1.217
2,731
1.253

656
1.27*

3.*55
1,280

METALS AND MANUFACTUBMS
Castings, steel:
Shipments, total
For sale, total
Hallway specialties
Steel ingots and steel for castings:
Production
Percent cf. capacity
Boilers, steel, new orders:
Area
Quantity
Steel products, net shipments:
Total
Merchant bars
Pipe and tubes
Plates
Bails
Sneets
Strip — Cold rolled
hot rolled
structural anapee, heavy
Tir. plate and ternepiate. wire and wire products
Zinc, slab*
Production
Shipments
Domestic
Stocks, end of month
Mechanical stokers, sales:
Classes 1, 2, and 3
Classes 4 and 5:
Number
Horsepower
.*

short tons.
do...
do...
thous. of short tons.
90.2
thous. of sq.. ft.
number.
thous. of short tons.
do...
do...
do...
do...
do...
do...
do...
do...
do...
do...
short tons.
do...
do...
do...

66,852
59.653
52,132
190,917

number.

v

421
217
1,116
124
137
351
295
387

PAPISH AND PAP£fiBOAHD
Paperboard:
Orders, new
Orders, unfilled, end of month
Production

short tons.
do...
do...

720,388
425,412
768,412

742.712
494,554
714.529

46l,?26
737.551

thous. of short tons.
do...

4,994
P51.020

r4,0S4
P39.690

P47,800

P56.840

7.494
4,151
4.587

7.778
*.557
6,034

8.177
5.726
7.121

PKTBOLEUM AND COAL PRODUCTS
Anthracite, production
bituminous cpgl, production

r4,60'9

a

,42g
,686

TEXTIL3 PRODUCTS
Proxy1in-coated textiles (cotton fabrics):
Orders, unfilled, end of month
thous. of linear yd.
Pyroxylin spread
tnous. of lb.
Shipments, billed
thous. of linear yd.
rj

Hevi8ed.

p_/




Preliminary.

13.589
6,972
8.552