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November 4, 1955

STATISTICS

BUSINESS

A WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT TO THE SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Available only with subscription to the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, at $3.25 annually, this Supplement provides selected
weekly and monthly data subsequent to those published in the latest monthly SURVEY

SELECTED BUSINESS INDICATORS
INDEX, (935-39= 100
500
PRICES OF 4 2 0 INDUSTRIAL STOCKS

Monthly

Weekly

INDEX, 1935-39 = 100
500

(Wednesday close)

400

400
,1955
300

300

200

200

100

i

1952

1953

i

i

I

I

i

i

i

»

' • i i i V100

i

J F M A M J

1955

1954

J

A S O N O

INDEX, 1947-49 = 100

INDEX, 1947-49= 100
225
ELECTRIC POWER PRODUCTION (by utilities)

225
"°aM"/

(seasonally adjusted)

200

- 200

175

-

175

-

150

1 50

125

ti

i

I

i

I

1 i i I I 1

1952

r^—
,,,,,, ,,,.,,
1953

1954

•

1

1

1

1

1

1955

THOUSANDS

1

1

1

i1 i1

I

I i i i i l l I I I i i j j 1 2 5
J F M A M J J A S O N D

THOUSANDS
250

1,000
PASSENGER CAR A N D TRUCK PRODUCTION
(United States plants)

800

200

600

150




100

Monthly, left scale; weekly, right scale
]

1952

1 i l i

1953

i I I

i i i

i i 1 I

1954

1955

J F M A M J J A S O N D

WEEKLY BUSINESS STATISTICS1
1954

1955

ITEM
Oct. 30

Oct. 23
Commodity prices, wholesale:
Al 1 commodities

do....
do....
A!! other
do....
22 commodities 2/
..do....
Department store sales.....
thous..
Insured unemployment, total 3/
do....
State programs.
«...
F i nance:
Currency in circulation'4/
Federal Reserve bank credit outstanding, total 4/....do....
Member bank reserve balances 4/...
d«
do....
Excess reserves, estimated 4/
Federal Reserve reporting member banks in leading cities:5/
....mi 1. of dol..
Demand deposits, adjusted
do....
Time deposits, except Government
do....
Loans and investments (adjusted), total.
do...
Commercial, industrial, and agr. loans (gross)...do....
.do....
Real-estate loans (gross)............. ...
number..
Failures, industrial and commercial
Bond yields, domestic corporate (Moody's)
Stock prices,480 stocks (Standard end Poor •S).I935-39«I00..
do....
Iindustrials, 420 stocks
Production:
Bituminous coal 4/
thout . of start tons..
Electric power, by utilities
,mi1. of kw.-hr..
....number..
Passenger cars and trucks (Ward's)
,.thous. of bbl..
Stee 1 6/.

•109.7
•93. 1
• 103.7
*U4.5
90.4
1 17
1,61 1
1,446

,...I947-49»IOO..

.thous . of short tons..
.tttous. of cars..
do....

90.4
123
1,634
1,469

Oct. 8
II 1.4
87.5
100. 1
1 18.6
89.7

125
863
784

Oct. 22

Oct. 15
III.2
86.7
99.8
1 18.7
89.5
128
869
789

III.2
87.1
99.8
118.6
89.5
133

30,070
25,699
19,136
867

30,037
25,360
18,895
671

30,479
25,525
18,700
523

30,628
25,714
18,728

55,470
21,346
84,675
37,403
21,126
6,955

56,050
21,375
84,789
37,533
21,043
6,978

55,860
21,672
84,616
30,282
25,010
7,972

55,618
21,710
86,102
31,419
25, 1 14
8,001

56,293
21,676
85,542
30,941
25,082
8,040

229
3.13
242.6
270.2

223
3.12
241.6
269.5

207
3.30
311.1
356.2

203
3.30
301.2
343.8

239
3.30
305.5
349.4

1,506
9,033
59,302
6, 174

1,534
9, 152
87,4C>3
6,153

1,639
10,639
95,776
6,690

1,633
10,599
126,166
6,714

1,633
10,644
163,822
6,753

1,769
H74.2
746
370

1,776
014.5
736
367

2,334
96.7
807
392

2,330
96.5
827
409

2,386
98.9
834
418

30,547
26,169
19,119
638

557

Oct. 29
lll.l
86.5
98.9
1 18 7
88 5

30,500
25,747
18,891
458

230
3.30
307.0
351.0

182,158
2,413
100.0

J./ Data do not always cover calendar weeks. 2/ Tuesday prices. V Includes UCFE program beginning January 8, 1955. Kj Dally average.
£/ Wednesday data. 6/ Week ended November 5: Production, 2,368 thous. short tons; operating rate, 98.1 percent. • Monthly index for
October 1954. § Not comparable with 1955 rates which are based on higher capacity as reported January I, 1955.

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS
1954

1955

ITEM
August

September

August

July

June

September

EMPLOYMENT
Labor turnover in manufacturing establishments:
Accession rate.....
monthly rate per 100 employees..
Separation rate, total
do....
Di scharge..
do....
Lay-of f
do....
Quit
.do....
Military and miscellaneous....
do....

3.3
3.5
.2
1.7
1.4
.3

3.4
3.9
.2
1.7
1.8
.3

4.3
3.2
.3
1.2
1.5
.2

3.4
3.2
.3
I.I
1.6
.2

r4.5
r4.0
.3
rl.3
2.2
.2

P 4.3

333.2
61.6
171.7
4.6

1,266.2
92.8
822.9
87.8

1,390.3
93.6
909.6
104.0

669.2
142.3
221.8
7.3

263.3
56.1
107.9
3.1

1,488.4
108.5
985.7
113.2

1.7
63.3
9.5
13.4
7.4

39.1
108.6
51.1
38.9
25.0

40.4
112.9
62.5
38.6
28.7

127.5
86.9
18.0
57.5
7.9

4.3
71.1
6.5
8.1
6.2

.thousands.
do...
....do...
do...
mill rons.

37,859
12,704
6,053
2,471
1,392

42,095
16,478
6,160
2,621
1,436

47,526
18,933
6,910
3,121
1,765

49,180
16,967
6,305
3,016
1,760

50,062
20,578
6,827
3,007
1,748

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
Organic chemicals, production:
Acetic acid (synthetic and natural)..........thous. of Ib.
Acetic anbydr id©
*
*>...
Acetylsallcylic acid-(aspirin).....*.........
•*©...
Creosote oil.....
thous. of gal.

36,111
61,777
1,136
r8,785

44,691
69,28E
1,151
r9,246

43,729
67,664
1,406
13,014

43,987
66,359
1,099
8,538

44,647
69,499
912
11,539

p4.4
P.3
pi.I
2.7
P
P.2

FINANCE
Stocks, cash dividend payments publicjy reported:
Total dividend payments
.mil. of dol.
F \ nance
*
do...
Manufacturing
>. .do...
Mining
do...
Public utilities;
Communications
do...
Electric and gas
..do...
Rai Iroad
.....do...
Trade
do...
Mi see I laneous
do...

38.9
I 14.2
58.6
41.1
28.2

TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATIONS
Operations on scheduled airlines: J./
Miles flown, revenue
Express and freight ton-miles flown
Mail ton-miles flown
Passengers carried, revenue £ / .
y.
Passengei—mi les f town/ revenue

£,/ Revised. jg>/ Preliminary. J/ Data beginning June 1955 include local service operations for one carrier, 2/ Date for July and August
exclude figures for one carrier.




MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
1954

1955

ITEM
August
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS - Contim jed
Organic chemicals, production - Continued
Ethv 1 » C A + » + » (ft^O
+hous. of !b..
Methanol:
Natural (100$)
1hhous. of gal..
do....
Synthetic ( I 0 0 O
thous. of Ib..
PhthaIi c anhydr i de
Synthetic plastics and resin materials, product O R :
Cellulose acetate and mixed ester plastics:
tbous of Ib
Molding and extrusion materials
do .
Nitrocellulose sheets, rods, and tubes
...
do .
<
jo #
Other cellulose plastics
.,
Phenolic and other tar acid resins
• do

September

August

July

June

-»
mi
/ , \J 1 /

September

6,212

5,952

6,639

160
12,979
19,129

184
12,896
22,136

186
16,071
24,851

181
17,463
31,582

187
17,465
29,735

2,962
7, 134
366
548
28,824

3,430
7,840
362
586
33,519

3,903
7,723
415
333
41,994

2 283
6,271

3,390
7,681

260
313

413
332

r30,288

39,087

do....

31,808
18,073
34,341
27,540
9,396

37,352
19,588
44,389
27,411
9,767

42,273
21,231
56,118
39,136
11,665

r35,749
r17, 1 10
r54,628
r31,979
r12,303

41,144
21,907
57,022
35,886
10,767

m 1. of kw.-hr..
do....
do....

47,196
41, 182
6,014

45,489
39,539
5,949

50,725
44,234
6,490

52,924
46,625
6,299

55,917
49,353
6,563

of wi no ga 1..

117
97
1,449

49
159
1,335

266
137
1,401

78
1,567

3,398
10, 134
124,674
9,020
1,673
919,606
53,001
700,693
127,058
820

26,985
12,223
140,611
61,975
1,796
917,746
55,324
822,728
146,772
765

1,267
10,842
128,475
606
1,753
952,637
52,892
747,208
144,297
546

8,929*
122,153
900
1,596
878,641
47,030
670,129
128,545

1,487
9,926
112,250
5,633
1,897
1,032,932
54,343
809,765
149,419

1,977
1,021,504
58,742
896,472
159,349

492

527

521

18,363
7, 196
7,612
3,555

18,866
7, 105
8,361
3,399

18,1 10
7,363
7, 140
3,606

12,763
5,468
5,233
2,062

17,934
7,233
7,024
3,678

do....
Cioars
tax—oaid
,.. thousands.
Manufactured tobacco and snuff, tax-paid... .thous. of Ib..

2,501
34,568
r526,820
17,902

3,395
31,964
503,475
18,487

2,723
35,648
510,219
17,555

2,369
28,561
414,250
13,021

2,232
36,760
535,596
17,518

METALS AND MANUFACTURES
Machine tools (metal-cutting types):
New orders
mo. avg. shipments , 1945-47-100..
do....
Shipments
Vacuum cleaners, standard type, sales billed...
do....
Mashers, domestic, sales
do....
Television sets (incl. combination), production 1 /
do....

147.9
203.7
185.4
293.2
785.5
633.4

180.9
213.4
238.2
379.7
932.3
947.8

263.2
198.8
241.7
354.5
1,204.9
590.0

217.8
152.9
207.8
245.9
718.5
344.3

r22l.3
M64.6
255.5
403.8
947.6
647.9

p207.1
p195.1
308.3
414.9
rl,302.4
r939.5

do....
do....

503, 145
518,844
158,988

491,153
482,559
167,582

507,774
543,424
130,664

490,405
502,402
118,667

539,539
534,621
123,585

503,214
501,555
125,244

do....
do....
do....

360,825
99,492
98,503

388,321
96,592
98,202

422,246
131,212
133,370

378,434
124,501
121,679

384,679
134.902
137,037

424,807
124,966
124,257

do....
do....
do....

8,643
508,703
66,199

7,033
490,256
64,769

7,672
345,172
86,398

10,494
358,669
83.691

8,359
404,002
80,982

9,068
379,746
86,230

number..
do....
do....
do....
do....
do....
do....

521,450
309
306
445,306
431,371
75,835
60,263

369,942
326
314
300,998
292,721
68,618
50,845

767,182

768,621

716,163

559,962

Po I ystyr ene
Urea and melamine resins
Vinyl resins

do....
do....
do....

.,
.

do
Ros i n mod i f i catIons

7,726

ELECTRIC POWER
Electric power, production, total
Uti I ities

52,907
46,335
6,572

FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO
Wines and distilling materials:
Effervescent wines:
Tax—DOid withdrawals
Stocks end of month
Sti11 wines:
Production
.
..

do
do

.

do
do....
do....
Stocks, end of month.......................
do....
Distilling materials produced at wineries....
..ml 1. of Ib..
Meats, production, total.*
thous. of Ib..
,.do....
do....
do
Lard
Coffee, visible supply.,
thous. of baas..
Tobacco, manufactured products:
Production, total .. .... ................. thous. of Ib..
.do....
do....
do....
Snuff
Consumption (withdrawals):
Cigarettes, smal1:
...

. . . . .

70

728

175
1 14
1,613

PAPER AND PRINTING
Newsprint, Canada (including Newfoundland):
Shipments from mills
Stocks, at mills, end of month
Newsprint, United States:
Consumption by publishers
Shipments from mills
Stocks, end of month:
At mills
In transit to publishers
TRANSPORTATION

EQUIPMENT

Motor vehicles, factory sales, total....
Coaches. tota1

Domestic
Trucks, tota1
Domestic
rj Revised.

£/_ Preliminary.




\J Data for September

1954 and June and September

309
237

296
256

434
410

223
198

647,658
629,185
119,215
101,625

658,736
643,402
109,589
93,739

620,610
602,959
95,119
80,077

467,845
459,073
91,894
76,851

1955 cover 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks.

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS — Continued
1954

1955

ITEM
September

October

July

August

September

October

COMMODITY PRICES
Prices received and paid by farmers:
... 1910-14-100..
do....
do....
Commercial vegetables, fresh market.,,.
do....
Cotton
do....
do....
...do....
Fru it
do....
0 i 1 -bear i ng crops
do....
Potatoes 1/
do....
Tobacco

246
247
173
292
210
233
248
276
181
444

242
243
190
293
204
235
220
275
160
441

237
238
223
271
190
222
235
257
170
435

233
228
211
277
178
214
213
246
141
437

235
229
230
285
174
217
210
225
129
427

230
224
223
278
167
220
188
227
130
443

do....
do....
do....
do....
do....

245
254
274
162
297

241
262
265
154
293

237
242
261
178
247

237
249
251
191
240

240
257
250
202
226

236
264
240
195
222

do....
do....
do

262
273
251

262
273
250

262
274*
248

260
273
247

259
r272
r246

261
274
246

do .
do....

280
88

279
87

281
84

279
84

r279
r84

280
82

3,674
2,460
1,327
1,195
107
558
162
210
153
410

3,503
2,420
1,321
1,195
102
554
170
202
126
407

r4,020
r2,807
r1,570
rl,4IO
rl27
666
196
277
148
r407

r4,055
r2,8l4
r1,541
rl,390
r 119
688
203
289
150
r42l

r4,048
r2,805
r1,517
r1,370
rl 16
r7«9
r2l 1
308
137
r420

3,903
2,724
1,455
1,315
109
730
220
31 1
113
415

do....
do....
do....
do....
do....

1,214
410
98
492
214

1,083
390
101
389
203

r1,213
r386
r 121
r480
r226

r1,241
r379
128
r500
r234

r1,243
r373
r 131
r5IO
r229

1, 179
351
134
475
219

do
do....
do....
do....
do
do....
do....
do....
do....

3,199
2,247
1,215
530
127
363
952
372
314

3,136
2,238
1,210
525
126
364
898
363
266

r3,54l
r2,556
r1,416
r638
1 16
r373
r985
r344
r336

r3,524
r2,55l
r1,390
r66l
1 15
r373
r973
r334
r332

r3,536
r2,563
rl,38l
r684
1 14
r372
r973
r338
r326

3,480
2,513
1,324
693
1 13
371
967
327
324

... ... 1947-49=100..

122. 1

122.6

M25.8

r126.2

126.5

Livestock and products
Meat animals
Poultry and eggs
Woo 1
Prices paid:
All commodities and services,...
Fam i 1 y 1 i v i ng i terns
Product i on i terns
All commodities and services, interest, taxes, and
wage rates
.
CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE
New construction (unadjusted), total
Pr i vate, tota1
Resident ia1 (nonfarm)
New dwelling units
Additions and alterations
Nonresidential building, total 2 /
1ndustr i a 1
Commercial
Farm construct ion
Pub 1i c ut i1i ty

...mi 1. of dol..
do....
do....
do....
do....
do....
do
do....
do....
do....

Pub lie, tota1
NonresIdentla 1 buiIding
Mi 1itary faci titles..
Highway
Other types
New construction (seasonally adjusted), tota
Pr i vate, tota1
Nonresidential building, total 2 /
Public utility
Pub M e , tota 1
Nonresidential buiIding
Highway
Construction cost indexes:
Department of Commerce composite.
rj

Revised.

U

Includes sweetpotatoes and d r y e d i b l e beans.

UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
DIVISION OF PUBLIC DOCUMENTS

WASHINGTON 25, D. C.
OFFICIAL BUSINESS
FIRST CLASS

WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS




2/

Except farm and public u t i l i t y .

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PAYMENT OF POSTAGE, $300