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SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE WASHINGTON, D. C, NOVEMBER 23, 1939 SUMMARY OF BUSINESS TRENDS /CHANGES in industrial operations have been small thus far in ^ November and, for industry as a whole, production has not been extended beyond the end-of-October volumes. Activity in some lines of manufacturing continues on the upgrade and retail volumes are in the seasonal upswing. Shipments recently have cut into the backlogs of unfilled orders held by manufacturers in a number of lines, but the volume of business now on hand generally assures a continued high rate of output for the remainder of the year. Unfilled orders in the lumber, paper, and paperboard industries have been reduced in recent weeks, but production in the latter two has continued at exceptionally high levels. Textile mills have also cut into their unfilled orders to some extent, but these are still of substantial proportions. Production in the cotton textile industry is at a rate that has been exceeded only in the winter of 1936-37. Export trade in October increased from September to a total of $323,000,000, a figure 18 percent higher than in October of last year and only slightly below the value of shipments in October 1937. While seasonal advances in shipments of raw cotton, fruits, and automobiles accounted for much of the increase from the $284,000,000 total in September, the trade expansion was not entirely of a seasonal character. October shipments to the United Kingdom were smaller than in September, and those to France were about the same. Exports to the Scandinavian countries increased sharply and were almost double the value of goods shipped there in October of last year. Total exports to seven Latin American markets amounted to $47,000,000 as compared with $36,700,000 in September; shipments to these markets were valued at $31,000,000 in October 1938 and $46,000,000 in October 1937. Among individual commodities the exports of raw cotton are outstanding; shipments thus far in the current season have been larger than for any comparable period since 1933. Exports of tobacco have been reduced considerably since the war started and in October were only one-fifth as large in value as a year earlier. SELECTED BUSINESS INDICATORS STEEL INGOT PRODUCTION (PERCENT OF CAPACITY' ELECTRIC POWER PRODUCTION (BILLIONS OF KILOWATT HOURS) SPOT COMMODITY PRICES (M0ODYJ5 I N D E X - D E C . 3 1 , 1 9 3 1 = I Q O ) 25 BITUMINOUS COAL (MILLIONS PRODUCTION OF SHORT TONS) AUTOMOBILE PRODUCTION (THOUSANDS OF VEHICLES') CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS - T. W. DODGE PRICES OF 3 5 0 INDUSTRIAL STOCKS (INDEX, 1926= 100) (DAILY AVERAGE AWARDS - MILLIONS OF DOLLARS) FREIGHT CAR LOADINGS YIELDS OF 120 CORPORATE BONDS (PERCENT) (THOUSANDS OF CARS) METALS AND METAL PRODUCTS HOUSE FURNISHING GOODS FUEL AND LIGHTING MATERIALS CHEMICALS AND DRUGS 70 1938 1939 WEEKLY BUSINESS INDICATORS* [Weekly average, 1923-25-100] 1938 1939 Business activity:! New York T i n i e s t Barren'scf Business week Commodity prices, wholesale: Dept. of Labor, 1926=100: Combined index (813) Farm products (67) Food (122) All other (624) Fisher's index, 1926=100: Combined index (120) Copper, electrolytic! Cotton, middling, spot... Finance—Continued. Banking: Debits, outside N. Y. C4-~~ Federal Reserve reporting member banks: Loans, total t Interest rates: Call loans!Time loans! Currency in circulation! Production: Automobiles. Bituminous coal! Cotton consumption! Electric powerf Lumber. Petroleum!.,. Steel ingots© Receipts, primary markets: Cattle and calves Hogs Cotton... _ Wheat.— I 104.6 103.5 90.3 88.6 90.2 107. 115.4 5.7 110.9 111.5 99.5 96.6 86.0 88.9 121.7 121.9 104. C 101.5 91.1 94.8 123.8 122.1 79.3 67.8 72.4 84.4 79.3 67.5 72.3 84.4 79.2 67.2 72.3 84.2 79.4 67.5 73.2 84.1 77.3 67.8 73.9 80.9 77.4 67.6 73.9 80.9 82.9 75.9 83.2 84.2 83.2 77.8 83.6 84.0 80.5 86.1 87.1 83.8 83.9 84.0 83.7 83.9 89.1 89.1 89.1 89.1 89.1 79.7 79.7 78.3 79.0 37.1 36.8 35.3 35.3 34.6 34.2 33.8 28.7 29.8 57.0 64.3 71.9 73.2 Construction contracts! 82.0 84.1 87.0 68.6 66.4 Distribution: Carloadings 102.4 92.6 Employment: Detroit, factory.. Finance: 54.8 54.1 54.3 50.9 53.fi 49.9 51.1 Failures, commercial 64.1 64.3 65.0 65.3 60.2 68.3 68.6 Bond yields!.. _ Stock prices! 112.4 111. 5 113.6 115. 2 114.9 109.0 112.5 1937 Nov. Nov. Nov. Oct. Oct. Nov. Nov. Nov. Nov. 28 19 12 20 13 IS Oct. Oct. Nov. Nov, Nov. Nov. 20 Nov. Nov. 1938 1939 1937 55.6 53.3 67.3 71.5 123.4 52.3 47.2 72.4 72.6 93.7 96.6 113.8 88.6 100.0 92.5 116.3 106.5 91.1 116.2 86.3 68.4 68.2 24.2 24.2 28.6 28.6 152.3 152.5 68.2 67.8 24.2 24.2 28.6 28.6 151. S 150.6 76.3 76.8 67.4 66.6 24.2 24.2 24.2 24.2 24.2 28.6 28.6 28.6 28.6 151.1 138.8 139.1 134.7 135.2 113.6 113.0108.4 102.5 91.9 126.8 112.8 122.9 97.1 100.4 102. 102.3 81.6 85.8 80.6 135.0 130.4 130.9 114.4 109.8 95.5 ... . 150.9 162.3 152.4 149.7 136.3 132.6 133.5 53.3 56.2 61.6 57.8 44.1 42.0 41.8 182.3 168.1 168.0 181.1 156.3 155.7 171.6 160.6 158.9 156.3 154.9 155.1 101.7 103.0 59.8 87.5 93.3 97.3 91.8 92.8 105.0 46.0 45.3 42.9 46.3 65.9 54.8 64.6 192.7 198.1 220.0 227.7 269.6 9S. 8 134.2 166.5 42.8 31.4 41.2 57.0 47.1 67.8 45.5 48.2 119J.7 96. 96.4 95.5 130.7 40.2 170.0 67.3 105.7 56.0 236.5 45.8 • D a t a do not cover calendar weeks in all cases. §Computed normal= '100. !Daily average. ' f Weekly average, 1928-30^100. ISeasonrtly adjusted. ©Index for week ended Nov. 25, is 161.3. efFor description of these indexes, see p. 4 of the Dec. 16,1937 issue. WEEKLY BUSINESS STATISTICS* 1939 COMMODITY PRICES, WHOLESALE Copper, electrolytic, New YorkJ..: dol. per lb._ Cotton, middling, spot, New York do. Food index (BradstreeVs). do Iron and steel, composite dol. per ton.. Wheat, No. 2 Hard Winter (Kansas City)-dol. per bu_. FINANCE Banking: Debits, New York City. mil. of dol.. Debits, outside New York City (140 cities) do..., Federal Reserve banks: Reserve bank credit, total. do U. S. Government securities ..do Member bank reserve balances __ .do Excess reserves, estimated.._ do Federal Reserve reporting member banks: Deposits, demand, adjusted do Deposits, time _ do Investments, total § do U. S. Government direct obligations do Obligations fully guaranteed by U. 8. Government _. _ mil. of dol.. Loans, total§ do.... Commercial, industrial, and agricultural loans§ mil. of dol_. Interest rates, call loans! percentInterest rates, time loanl_ do Exchange rates: French franc! cents.. Pound sterling!... ..dollars.. Failures, commercial number. Currency in circulation! mil. of dol Security markets: Bond sales (iV. Y. S. E.) thous. of dol. par value.. Bond yields (Moody'*) (120 bonds)! percent.. Stock sales (iV. Y. S. E.) thous. of shares.. Stock prices (JV. Y. Times)\ ...dol. per share. Stock prices (Standard Statistics) (420). 1926=100.. Industrials (350).. do Public utilities (40). do Railroads (30) do PRODUCTION, CONSTRUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION Production: Automobile^ number.. Bituminous coal! thous. of short tons. Electric power ..mill, of kw-hrs . Petroleum! thous. of bbl_Steel ingots®: pet. of capacity._ Construction-contract awards! thous. of dol Distribution: Freight-car loadings, total cars.. Coal and coke do Forest products .do Grains and grain products do Livestock. do Merchandise, I. c. 1 _. do Ore __ _ ...do Miscellaneous " do Receipts: Cattle and calves ....thousands.. Hogs _ do Cotton into sight.. thous. of bales.. Wheat, at primary markets thous. of bu_. Nov. 18 Nov. 11 0.123 .101 0.123 .100 2.43 Nov. 4 1933 Ort. 28 Oct. 21 1937 1936 Oct. 14 Nov. 19 Nov. 12 Nov. 20 Nov. 13 Nov. 21 37.53 .87 0.123 .096 2.43 37.62 .80 0.123 .096 2.44 37.56 .83 0.123 .094 2.43 37.56 .83 0.123 .092 2.39 37.62 .82 0.110 .093 2.39 36.25 .64 0.110 .092 2.40 36.29 .64 0.108 .078 2.73 38.90 .95 0.109 .081 2.76 38.93 .92 0.103 .122 2.83 34.59 1.23 3,004 4,4C0 2,730 4,106 4,123 4.637 3,118 4,289 2,766 4.493 2,564 3,983 2,918 4,114 2,565 3,522 3,143 4,492 3,268 4,003 4,947 5,391 2,716 2,649 11,587 5,166 2,721 2,6S7 11,749 5,354 2,765 2,721 11,814 5,376 2,771 2,736 11,950 5,534 2,817 2,748 11.907 5,509 2,810 2,765 11,739 5,399 2,590 2,664 8,727 3,262 2,569 2,564 8,546 3,132 2,590 2,555 6,922 1,100 2,576 2,537 6,879 1,066 2,464 2,430 6,851 2,276 18,604 5,256 14,465 8,725 18,660 5,250 14.314 8,720 18,556 5,249 14,207 8,684 18,721 5,251 14,178 8,628 18,567 5,239 14,140 8,574 18,451 5,242 14,160 8,559 15,720 5,137 13,012 3,140 15,711 5,137 13,037 8,141 14,612 5,296 11,998 7,974 14,657 5,302 12,008 7,972 15,399 5,029 13,690 9,234 2,402 8,549 2,250 8,521 2,232 8,521 2,226 8,479 2,221 8,423 2,240 8,408 1,678 8,323 1,679 8,327 1,125 9,532 1,128 9,600 1,261 8,752 4,362 1.00 1.25 4,330 1.00 1.25 4,310 1.00 1.25 4,292 1.00 1.25 4,286 1.00 1.25 4,288 1.00 1.25 3,894 1.00 1.25 3,897 1.00 1.25 4,738 1.00 1.25 4,780 1.00 1.25 1.00 1.25 2.223 3.922 223 7,398 2.201 3.882 220 7,404 2.264 3.992 221 7,370 2.270 4.005 207 7,315 2.269 4.002 218 7,335 2.275 4.014 179 7,347 2.634 4.705 203 6,738 2.654 4.748 208 6,757 3.397 5.003 213 6,542 3.399 5.001 192 6,564 4.651 4.889 149 6,388 39,760 3.70 3,934 109.17 93.5 109.9 87.0 31.4 27,980 3.71 4,624 108.29 94.4 111.2 87.4 31.5 37,830 3.75 6,530 110.35 94.9 112.0 86.8 32.1 41,550 3.77 7,051 111.88 97.2 114.9 87.5 33.5 42,870 3.82 6,215 111.54 95.9 113.4 S6.2 33.0 28,000 3.88 3,183 109.59 94.4 111.6 85.2 32.5 38,020 3.94 7,760 105.86 93.6 112.4 79.9 29.7 3.96 8.043 109.25 98.2 117.9 83.2 31.8 45,450 4.18 7,500 91.03 83.9 97.1 80.7 32.1 40,120 4.19 6,741 93.86 87.3 101.3 82.7 33.4 75,510 3.70 13,632 141.81 125.3 145.7 110.1 57.5 86,700 86,200 1,654 2,514 3,797 92.5 82,690 1,710 2,537 3,501 91.0 78,210 1,738 2,539 3,499 90.2 9,147 70,114 1,742 2,494 3,772 90.3 10,327 75,860 1,738 2,495 3,714 88.6 11,317 96,735 1,388 2,270 3,256 62.6 11,541 86,094 1,462 2,209 3,243 61.0 11,747 93,757 1,372 2,224 3,574 36.4 8,933 91,325. 1,642 2,177 3,541 41.0 8,504 116,125 1,745 2,196 3,061 74.1 7,783 785,961 166,938 35,823 37,697 17,650 156,735 55,876 315,242 805,862 171,597 37,380 37,530 19,839 159,157 56,976 323,383 834,096 176,543 37,529 40,232 20,410 159,348 62,063 337,971 861,198 181,435 39,231 44,578 21,581 160,299 62,533 351,541 844,955 181,753 38,432 38,793 21,391 160,683 66,059 337,844 657,477 140,732 28.536 36,122 18,057 153,987 12,849 267,194 636,446 134,159 26,843 32,003 18,061 152,202 16,780 256,398 644,927 135,115 26,701 39,306 16,656 159,977 12,088 255,084 685,926 150,803 27,384 38,296 18,490 161,311 17,588 272,054 789,772 175,525 36,417 36,905 19,337 170,022 26,429 325,137 277 298 515 2,495 295 294 572 3,280 307 278 592 4,533 290 301 701 3,744 278 271 648 4,247 293 428 257 5,394 266 356 349 3,616 332 419 433 3,838 334 363 615 3,645 321 589 442 37.44 .86 i3.5 501 3,406 ®Rate for week ended Nov. 25, is 93.9. IDaily average. *Data do not cover calendar weeks in all cases. INo longer strictly comparable; for an explanation, sec the corresponding data on p. 30 of the April 1939 issue of the SURVEY. ISOURCE: Ward's Automotive Reports. MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS Monthly statistics through December 1937, together with explanatory notes and references to the sources of the data, may be found in the 1938 Supplement to the Survey 1939 1938 N o v e m ber October 1939 ' Decem- January b e r March April May June September July COMMODITY PRICES Pages 12,13,15,131,134 Wholesale prices: U. S. Department of Labor indexes: Combined index (813 quotations) 1926=100.. Economic classes: Finished products do Raw materials _ do Semimanufactures _ do Farm products . do Foods.. _ do Commodities otber than farm products and . foods 1926=100.. Pig iron: Basic (valley furnace) dol. per long ton_. Composite > do Foundry, No. 2, northern (Pittsburgh) dol. per long ton.. Steel: Composite, finished steel dol. per lb_. Steel billets, rerolling (Pittsburgh) dol. per long ton.. Structural steel (Pittsburgh)...dol. per lb_. Steel scrap (Chicago) dol. per gross ton.. Purchasing power of the dollar: Wholesale prices 1923-25=100.. Prices received by farmers do— 79.4 77.6 77.5 77.0 76.9 76.9 76.7 76.2 76.2 75.6 75.4 75.0 79.1 82.3 72.3 83.1 67.1 73.3 81.1 70.9 75.9 66.8 73.5 80.5 71.5 76.2 67.8 74.1 80.2 70.9 75.2 67.6 73.1 80.0 70.9 74.9 67.2 71.5 80.2 70.9 74.4. 67.2 71.5 I 80.2 80.2 70.1 74.6 65.8 70.2 80.1 68.5 74.4 63.7 79.9 68.9 74.3 63.7 68.2 79.6 67.7 74.1 62.4 67.6 79.2 67.8 74.4 62.6 67.5 79.1 66.5 74.5 61.0 67.2 81.9 72.6 81.8 68.7 75.1 83.8 81.1 80.3 80.2 80.4 80.5 80.6 80.2 80.2 80.1 82.1 22.50 23.15 20.50 21.14 20.50 21.15 20.50 21.15 20.50 21.15 20.50 21.15 20.50 21.15 20.50 21.15 20.50 21.15 20.50 21.15 20.50 21.15 20.50 21.15 21.50 22.35 24.89 22.89 22.89 22.89 22.89 22.89 22.89 22.89 22.89 22.89 22.89 22.89 23.89 .0268 .0268 .0208 .0268 .0264 .0262 .0261 .0261 .0261 .0263 34.00 .0210 19.05 34.00 .0210 12.88 34.00 .0210 14.20 34.00 .0210 13.75 34.00 .0210 13.85 34.00 .0210 14.06 34.00 .0210 14.25 34.00 .0210 13.38 34.00 .0210 12.80 34.00 .0210 13.56 34.00 .0210 6 34.00 .0210 13.88 34.00 .0210 16.22 126.8 151.5 129.8 154.8 J29.9 156.5 130.8 153.1 130.9 156.5 130.9 159.7 131.3 161.6 132.1 165.3 132.1 163.4 133.2 165.3 133.5 165.3 134.2 127.3 149.9 261,796 190,987 357,698 301,679 211,261 389,439 231,052 251,673 165,162 220,197 148,564 300,661 223,011 330,030 209,061 308,487 210,567 288,316 204,741 197,831 312,328 197,045 323,227 212,146 119,612 22,393 97,220 6,436 1,767 19,824 69,192 113,558 113,457 20,233 22,411 93,314 91,147 6,608 4,932 1,449 1,732 18,749 18,411 66,073 118,096 20,372 97,723 3,581 1,574 14,028 78,540 87,418 19, 556 67,861 2,446 2,301 12,771 50,343 86,651 18,318 111,815 22,147 3,458 14,'024 49,448 4,768 1,695 17,414 65,792 111, 160 112,377 105,086 21, 785 22,692 22,824 83,301 89,685 88,335 5,345 6,075 6,055 1,663 2,105 1,615 17t 655 18,533 17,408 62,520 63,456 85,407 20,570 64,838 3,496 2,120 13,999 45,222 90,526 21,115 69,410 3,512 1,349 12.527 52,022 101,937 20.8S4 81.053 3,067 1,278 35,045 61,663 CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE Page 16 Contract awards: F. W. Dodge Corp. (37 States): Construction, total value thous. of dol-. Building, total value* do.... DOMESTIC TE \DE Pages 26, 27, 30 Advertising: Newspaper advertising: Lineage, total (52 cities) thous. of lines.. Classified do... Display, total do._Automotive _ do... Financial do..General do._. Retail. do— Postal business: Receipts, postal: 50 selected cities thous. of dol. 50 industrial cities do... Retail trade: Chain-store sales: Chain-Store Age index: Combined index (20 chains) av. same month 1929-31=100. Apparel chains... _do— Mail order and store sales: Montgomery Ward & Co thous. of dol. Sears, Roebuck & Co.. do... Rural sales of general merchandise: Total, U. 8., unadjusted 1929-31=100. Total, IT. S., adjustedfdo... 31,960 3,788 30,850 3,728 31,426 3,568 42,470 5,154 28,537 3,667 27,710 3,493 33,478 3,979 29,830 3,618 30,922 3,687 29,791 3,687 25,464 3,271 28,233 3,540 30,038 3,413 110.8 125.0 108.0 120.0 109.5 121.2 112.9 127.0 107.5 118.0 108.8 112.7 109.8 130.0 110.0 117.6 110.0 119.0 111.0 118.0 113.0 126.0 113.0 124.0 114.5 127.0 54,945 67,246 .46,667 53,345 42,295 51,215 57,085 24,769 33,551 24,964 34,901 35,730 49,768 41,595 51,236 42,323 59,613 41,302 56,768 33,452 43,941 48,259 44,743 62,751 160.3 123.4 140.9 108.5 147.2 113.1 183.6 114.8 91.3 120.0 100.1 123.7 115.0 131.0 120.2 130.8 120.5 131.2 120.0 131.7 91.1 124.8 107.2 131.1 132.6 125.4 822 865 24 34 598 608 200 223 592,432 671,262 32,288 43,754 179,553 182,690 380,591 444,818 1,089 71 755 264 974,920 91,294 226,085 657,541 648 30 357 262 729,937 51,899 99,363 578,675 675 23 399 252 570,491 40,365 109,871 420,255 842 33 499 310 645,019 45,205 138,396 461,418 716 20 464 232 550,666 35,981 129,051 385,634 812 33 496 283 604,445 43,278 137,073 424,094 841 687 134 26 461 427 245 234 729,749 506,380 194,223 23,862 128,568 118,218 406,958 364,300 942 261 431 250 584,595 83,901 119,068 381,626 642 24 417 200 509,897 59,401 115,935 334,561 FINANCE Pages 60, 73, 77 Life insurance: Insurance written:© -^-Policies and certificates, total number thousands.. Group — do...Industrial ._ .do—_ Ordinary ___ do.— Value, total thous. of d o l . . Group do.... Industrial do.— Ordinary — .do..Security markets: Prices: Bonds: Standard Statistics Co.. Inc. (60 bonds) dol. per $100 b o n d . . Industrial (20 bonds) do.-.. Public utilities (20 bonds) do.... Rails (20 bonds) l.dO—_ Stocks: Standard Statistics Co., Inc.: Combined index (420stocks). 1926=100.. Industrials (350stocks) do.... Public utilities (40stocks) do.... Rails (30stocks) .do.... 790 51 484 255 637,675 75,929 135,769 425,977 82.9 86.4 100.5 61.6 81.8 86.8 98.6 59.9 82.1 86.9 99.3 60.2 81.1 86.0 98.7 58.6 81.9 86.2 99.7 59.7 82.1 86.4 100.7 59.0 83.1 87.1 101.3 60.9 79.4 83.8 99.7 54.5 80.2 84.8 101.0 54.8 81.4 86.2 101,6 56.2 81.6 86.3 102.1 56.4 81.0 85.8 101.7 55.5 80.9 85.0 98.6 59.0 95.3 112.7 86.0 32.9 91.1 109.6 77.4 28.1 94.7 113.6 80.9 30.0 92.0 110.6 77.9 28.8 91.8 109.3 81.2 29.8 90.1 106.3 83.8 28.0 91.7 108.0 85.8 29.7 81.9 95.9 80.0 24.8 83.1 97.0 82.4 25.0 86.0 100.5 84.7 25.9 86.1 100.6 84.9 25.7 86.3 100.5 87.0 25.4 92.4 109.4 84.3 29.7 *New series. Monthly data beginning 1925 are shown in table 49, p . 17 of the November 1939 Survey. tRevised series. Rural sales of general merchandise adjusted for seasonal variations revised beginning January 1934; see table 37. p . 17of t h e August 1939 Survey. $ 4 0 companies having 82 percent of total life insurance outstanding in all United States legal reserve companies. MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued Monthly statistics through December 1937, to- 1939 gether with explanatory notes and references to the sources of the data, may be found in the October October 1938 Supplement to the Survey 1938 1939 January ber ^y1" Marcn A Pril Mfl y June September July FOODSTUFFS Pages 103, 110, 111, 112, 115 Livestock: Cattle and calves: Receipts, principal markets 2,438 thous. of animals. Disposition: Local slaughter __do... 1,124 Shipments, total _ __.do... 1,270 Hogs: 2,45S Receipts, principal markets do~__ Disposition: Local slaughter do. 2,825 Shipments, total do. 617 Sheep and lambs: Receipts, principal markets.. do... 2,607 Disposition: 1,075 Local slaughter do... Shipments, total . do... 1,520 Stocks, cold stoage, end of month: Butter, creamery _..thous. of lb. 128,147 Cheese (total) __ do.,. 114,746 Eggs: Case...thous. of casos. 3.528 Frozen thous. of lb. 104.291 Fish, total (15th of month) do..., 82,981 Total meats... .mil. of lb. 451 Beef and veal thous. oflb. 49,246 Pork, total.'. _ d o . . . 340,814 Fresh and cured — do.__ 272, 678 Lard _ do... 68,136 Lamb and mutton.. do... 3,498 Miscellaneous meats, mil. oflb. 58 Poultry thous. of lb. 79,282 LEATHER AND PRODUCTS Page 124 Leather: Production: Calf and kip _ thous. of skins.. Cattle hides... _ thous. of hides.. Goat and kid thous. of skins.. Sheep and lamb _ ...do Stocks of cattle hides and leathery end of month: Total .thous. of equiv. hides.. In process and finished do. Raw do. 8 PAPER AND PRINTING Pages 145,146 Paper: Newsprint: Canada: Production __ short tons. 280,985 Shipments from mills _ d o . . . 289,260 Stocks, at mills, end of month d o . . . 192,609 United States: Consumption by publishers do 195,510 Production _ do 78,591 Shipments from mills _ do. 79,364 Stocks, end of month: At mills do—_, 15,923 Atpublisherst-do,.., 285,216 50,053 In transit to publisbersf do TEXTILE PRODUCTS Pages 154,155,158 Cotton: Consumption _._ .bales.. 686,936 Exports (excluding Hnters)§. .thous. of bales.. S86 Imports (excluding Iinters)§ do 14 Spindle activity: Active spindles ..thousands.. 22,659 Active spindle hours, total..mil. of hours.. 8,581 Average per spindle in place hours,. 342 97.9 Operations! pet. of capacity.. Wool: Receipts at Boston, total thous. oflb. () Domestic do Foreign do.._. 11,991 C) 2,306 1,900 1,465 1,635 1,294 1,542 1,407 1,737 1,476 1,667 1,704 2,117 1,122 l f 120 9S9 927 843 632 975 608 S07 496 952 579 869 581 1,068 647 934 546 971 664 972 795 1,019 1,074 2,255 2,607 2,570 2,699 1,971 2,205 1,995 2,410 2,105 1,948 2,007 1,995 1.660 587 1,903 ' 691 1,848 726 1,398 566 1,654 547. 1,509 485 1,822 575 1,535 560 1,394 546 1,451 550 1,458 534 2,805 1,945 1,552 1,928 754 1,746 1,546 1,766 1,951 1,711 ^2,042 2,392 2,625 1,124 1,673 996 673 1,063 677 953 595 1,046 720 900 l,0S2 1,070 884 913 S04 1,040 90S 1,419 1,064 1.564 195,263 • 160,632 132,326 127,440 128,770 111,354 120,174 106,411 92,780 91.485 78,909 81, C53 70, SCO 75,345 84.437 79,272 131,609 93,850 165,183 117,598 172.825 125,029 154,594 116,561 3,244 94,305 85,665 413 41,218 319.312 251i645 67,667 2,606 50 77,692 1,439 78,091 93,024 484 52,637 373,641 299,142 74,499 3,171 54 118,088 302 136 62,903 50,345 90,711 77,088 791 671 58,187 53.126 537,525 430,104 526.411 107,421 132,078 2 f 925 3,541 76 72 139,108 133,531 1,100 1,755 2,525 2,822 1,138 1,786 2,634 2,872 1,284 1,884 3,245 1,319 1,936 3,185 2,899 1,326 1,943 3,170 3,236 1,329 1,955 3,623 3,115 1,168 1,672 3,463 2.774 1,187 1,736 3.473 3,015 1,227 1,715 3,666 3,015 13.440 9)665 3,775 13,885 10,074 3,811 13,996 10,301 13,602 9,868 3,734 13,375 9,699 3,676 13,009 9,229 3,780 12,813 9,026 3,787 12,905 9,078 3,827 12,976 9,151 3,S25 254,872 255,100 196,283 245,295 264,421 177,157 209,753 208,382 200,631 225,472 201.852 178,236 161,438 167,968 190,363 220,648 205,099 205.912 220,843 214,255 212,500 250,015 274,635 187,880 240.545 232,261 196,164 165 l,10o 3,357 44,476 60,465 8S,867 02,253 40,423 29, 756 784 758 758 46,404 40,970 36,86G 667,419 652,456 656,746 542,138 523,204 527,213 125, 281 129, 252 129,533 2,412 2,773 1,956 68 63 63 116,229 90,987 70,568 5,880 7,024 6,977 117,900 141,456 144,359 35,295 46,965 59,940 761 749 699 34,650 33,591 33,456 659,587 645,173 594, 581 520,251 496,796 454,766 139,336 148,377 139,815 1,791 1,837 1,893 65 68 69 66,796 67,470 64,918 135.928 ' 72,765 '573 ' 33,027 471,310 =ttO932 , 110,378 ' 2,459 '66 ' 62,870 5,430 121,471 79,384 478 36,917 379,020 300,226 78,794 2,965 59 63,164 1,064 1,619 3,323 3,096 ' 1,155 ' 1,949 '3,397 '4,205 1,074 1,7S8 3,065 12,899 ' 9,059 ••3,840 12,627 '8,897 '3,730 12,553 8,730 3,823 227,630 221,743 202, 051 236,975 224,367 214,659 253,230 267,005 200.884 159,647 80,000 79,060 177,078 77,309 78,559 18,590 288,408 47,570 177,134 160,916 153,346 174,096 179,542 178,543 170,980 172,861 75,855 77,264 70,868 79,929 77,393 85.872 80,562 74,932 77,974 72,967 71,926 81,616 77,463 84,443 84,628 75,354 20,702 18.583 22,880 21,822 20,135 20,065 21,494 17,428 17,002 291,477 284,661 267,155 251,041 223,469 206,727 229,142 230,443 252,754 44,628 30,677 36,872 13,449 32,580 37,253 39,251 47,737 43,459 17,946 277,589 16,696 283,282 47,776 543,857 464 11 596,416 480 14 22,113 7,119 273 81.9 22,447 7,564 290 83.4 22,433 7,185 276 82.3 22,222 18,487 3,735 24.341 21,239 3,103 13,678 9,009 4,670 87t 450 72,827 72,203 r 176,322 78,390 76,278 562,580 264 8 649.940 330 10 22,497 7,642 295 85.7 22,533 7,164 277 87.8 22.503 8,243 319 86.7 22,123 6,895 269 84.7 15,539 5,374 10,164 11,820 66,660 5,160 13,608 5,939 7,669 17,173 10,241 6,932 565,627 598,132 290 368 12 11 578,436 114 12 521,353 107 16 628,448 219 13 624.902 '649 10 21,970 7,573 297 81.9 21,771 7,399 290 82.5 21,939 6,621 262 81.9 22,012 7,908 313 85.1 22,232 7,695 306 92.5 31,461 25.641 55,614 51,401 4,213 55,355 51,247 4,109 39,228 35.287 3,941 24,410 19,046 5.363 543.187 606,090 143 178 14 13 r Revised. « Data for September are the latest available. tStocks of newsprint at publishers, and in transit to publishers, revised for 1937 and 1938; revision? not shown on p. 52 of the April 1939 Survey will appear in a subsequent Issue. Cotton spindle activity revised beginning August 1933; see table 18, p. 18 of the March 1939 Survey. SRevised series. Data revised far 1937; see tables 19 and 20, pp. 14 and 15 of the April 1939 Survey. NOTE.—The data in the above tables present, in advance of the monthly Survey of Current Business, such items as were received during the week ended Saturday, November 18. These figures, like similar information in the table entitled "Monthly business statistics" in each monthly issue, should always be read in connection with the detailed tables covering the respective items in the 1938 Supplement to the Survey of Current Business, which contains a description of each series and a reference to the source of the data. Series marked with an asterisk (*) are exceptions, representing additions since the 1938 Supplement was issued, and similar data, if published, will be found in the monthly numbers indicated by the footnotes. Changes in the series are also Indicated in the footnotes. The Survey of Current Business, including 12 monthly Surveys of 56 pages each, and the 52 Weekly Supplements, may be obtained from the Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D. C , for $2.00 per year. The 1938 Supplement may be obtained from the same source upon receipt of $0.40.