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SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE OFFICE OF BUSINESS ECONOMICS NOVEMBER 21, 1952 Available only with subscription to the monthly magazine SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS SELECTED BUSINESS INDICATORS BILLIONS OF KILOWATT-HOURS 1938- 39 • tOO 300 9.0 STEEL PRODUCTION (Ingots and Stool for Castings) ELECTRIC - POWER PRODUCTION By UTILITIES 250 200 6.0 ISO 100 1 1 i » i i i i i i i i i i i i 11 i i i i i i i i i i i i i 1 1 1 i i i i i i i i JAN. FEB. MAM. APR. MAY JUNE JULY AUG. SEPT. OCT. JAN. DEC. 1935-39 • 100 260 i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i 11 i 11 » i ii 5.0 NOV. FEB. MAM. APM, MAY JUNE JULY AUO. SEPT. OCT. NOV. DEC. THOUSANDS OF VEHICLES 250 PRICES of 420 INDUSTRIAL STOCKS MOTOR-VEHICLE PRODUCTION (Passenger Cars and Trucks) {WEDNESDAY CLOSE) 220 180 140 100 1949 1950 1951 1952 1949 1950 1952 1951 WEEKLY BUSINESS STATISTICS1 19 51 195?. ITEM Nov. 10 Commodity prices, wholesale: A 1 1 commod Itles Nov. 17 Oct. 18 328 4 .410 2.51 127 931 900 *l 13.6 *l 12 0 * 11i 0 *l 14 5 328.8 .420 2.54 130 922 889 **l 11.2 **I04 9 **|08 5 **i 13 1 284 6 .365 2,38 124 657 630 282 2 .360 2.43 122 675 643 279 8 .353 2.46 1 15 679 640 28,550 24,595 19,667 679 28,580 24,602 19,850 874 29,610 25,325 20,613 591 29,529 25,867 20,779 791 23,838 8,698 52,249 72,526 31,457 20,848 109 3. 19 179.4 195.4 26,318 10 133 52,651 77,629 32,848 22,054 139 3.22 182.6 197 5 2,006 7,333 1 12 817 6, 151 226.4 814 392 1,387 7,681 130 872 6,450 247.8 838 423 1 947-49. 1 00 . . Foods, processed do. . . . A 1 1 other do. ... 28 commodities £/ August 1939.100.. Cotton, Middling, 15/16", 10 markets 3/ dol. per Ib.. Wheat, No. 2, hard winter (Kansas City-) £/.... dol. per bu.. Department store sales 1947-49.100. . Insured unemployment, total..... thous.. State programs do .. Finance: Currency in circulation 3/ mil. of dol.. Federal Reserve bank credit, total do.... Member bank reserve balances do.... Excess reserves , est i mated do Federal Reserve reporting member banks in leading cities: Bank debits, total m i l . of dol.. New York City do.... Deposits, demand, adjusted do.... Loans and i nvestments, tota 1 do. . . . U. S. Government obligations do.... Commercial, Industrial, and agr< loans (gross). . .do. ... 24,613 9, 127 52, 175 72,340 3 1 , 596 20,667 150 Bond yields, domestic corporate (Noody's) 3/ ...percent.. 3. 19 Stock prices, 480 stocks (Standard and Poor «s). . 1935-39.100. . 176.6 Industrials, 420 stocks ..do.... 192. 1 Product i on : 1,921 7,396 'Motor vehicles (Ward's).,. ., number.. 109,697 6, 1 19 Stee 1 4/ 1935-39.100. . 226.2 Freight car loadings, total thous. of cars.. 791 Misce 1 laneous do 382 Oct. 25 Nov. 1 Nov. 8 Nov. 15 1 10.0 104 7 105 5 1 12 1 281 0 .356 2.46 1 17 1 10.0 104 3 106 2 1 12 1 281 6 .350 2.47 29,583 25,505 20,449 523 29,773 25,714 20,334 486 29,897 25,696 20,447 608 32,656 13,220 53,216 7c',937 32,431 22, 153 154 3.23 180.6 195. 1 28,277 1 1,486 53,586 76, 985 32,361 22,274 136 3.22 182.4 197. 1 27,855 1 1,093 53, 1 13 77,004 32,291 22,469 143 3.22 186.6 202 1 358 7,696 135 929 6,461 248.7 761 419 1,537 7,753 146 654 6,471 249.7 862 420 1,800 7,807 134 254 6 535 246.4 829 398 9 794 148 3 21 187.1 202 4 138 678 248.0 I/ Data do not always cover calendar weeks. 2/ Thursday prices, 3/ Dai ly averages. 4/ Week ending November 22, 246.9. * Monthly index for November 1951. ** Monthly index for October 1952. MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS Earlier data are available in monthly issues of the Survey and the 1951 Statistical Supplement 1951 September 1952 October July August September October COMMODITY PRICES Wholesale prices (U. S. Department of Labor), indexes: A i l commodities........... !947-49s!CXX . Farm products............ ..do.... Fruits and vegetables, fresh and dried do.... Gra i ns , do.... Livestock and live poultry ,do.... Foods, processed ..do..., Cereal and bakery products do.*.. Dairy products and ice cream do..'.. Fruits and vegetables, canned and frozen.... do.,.. Meats, poultry, and fish.. .,*..., ....do.... Commodities other than farm products and-foods do.... Chemicals and a l l i e d products .....* do.... Chemicals, industrial. ". do.... Drugs, pharmaceul icats, cosmetics do.,.. Fats and oils, inedible do.... Fertilizer materials do..,. Paint and paint materials do.... Fuel, power, and lighting materials do.... Coal ..., ....do Electricity do Gas do Petroleum and products , do..., Furniture and other household durables ....do..., Appliances, household „ do.... Furniture, household, do.... Radios, television, and phonographs .do.... Hides, skins, and leather products.... do.... Footwear do.... H 5 des and sk I ns „ do. Leather , ,.. _,..do Lumber and wood products ....do.... Lumber do,... Machinery and motive products... do..,. Agricultural machinery and equipment do.... Construction machinery and equipment.....,... .do.... Electrical machinery and equipment do Motor vehicles , ..do.... Metals and metal products,. , ....do.... Heating equipment... ..do;... Iron and steel , ....do.... Nonferrbus metals ,. do.... Nonmeta11 ic minerals, structural.k do.... Clay products.. , do.... Concrete products, ,... „, do.... Gypsum products..f t, '..... .do.... Pulp, paper, and a l l i e d products do..., PaP^ do.... Rubber and products,... , do.... Tires and tubes do,... Textile products and apparel do.... Appare I do..,. Cotton products do.... S i l k products , do.... Synthetic textiles do.... Wool products ....do,.., Tobacco manufactures and bottled beverages do.... Beverages, alcoholic do.... Cigarettes .do.... Wholesale prices of selected commodities:! Butter, 92-score (N.Y.V dol. per Ib.. Eggs, extras, large (Chicago)..' dol. per doz.. Corn, weighted average, 5 markets ..dol. per bu.. Wheat, weighted average, 6 markets do.... Beef steers (Chicago) ..dol. per 100 Ib.. Hogs, a l l grades (Chicago) ..........do.... Beef, fresh, steer carcasses, good (N. Y.) dol. per Ib.. Pork, fresh, loins, 8-12 Ib. (N. Y.).... do.... Pig iron, composite dol. per long ton.. Steel, composite, finished doi. per Ib., Copper, electrolytic (N. Y.) do Lead, refined, pig, desilverized (N. Y.)... do Zinc, prime, Western (St. Louis) do..,. Wool, raw, territory, fine, scoured (Boston) . do.... CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE Construction cost indexes: American Appraisal Co.: Average 30 cities Atlanta New York San Francisco st Louis Associated General Contractors (all types) jr/. Revised. I/ Nominal price. I9!3»IOQ.. do do do . do.... do 113.4 109.9 92.8 96.6 116.2 110.9 106.4 106,! '04.7 118.3 114.8 108.7 120.7 95.6 73.0 107.2 108.0 106.7 108.4 98.0 98.4 110.9 I 13.I 108,0 115.5 92.9 f 13.7 III.5 96. I 101. i i 14.5 I i 1,6 106.8 108.5 105.6 119.5 I 14.6 108,8 120.9 95,6 71.8 107.5 108,7 106.B 108.7 98.0 99.2 ! 10.9 ! 12.8 107.9 115.4 93,0 I I 1.8 I 10.2 128.2 94.9 108.2 MO.O i06,5 113.8 103.9 1 10.6 112.5 104.2 114.7 92. ! 49.8 I 10.7 106.9 106.0 106.0 99. I 101.4 109.4 M i .6 106.8 112.6 93,8 118.0 12 K 9 M 1,5 i2o]4 121.6 120*5 i 19.4 120.1 123.7 122.! I 14. I I22J 114.5 !23. i 122.0 M3.6 12L4 112.4 117.4 119.4 121.5 144.7 133.9 105.9 104^ I 102.5 117.9 92.9 129.8 107,8 105.8 (05.7 I 13,6 I 19.4 109.5 MO. I 121.7 121. I 120.2 120,2 123.6 121.8 116.0 122.4 1 14,6 123, I 124.0 113.6 121.4 112.4 ! 17.4 I i8.8 122. ! 144,7 133.9 103.9 103.3 100.8 122.5 91.5 120.8 107.5 105.8 105.7 96.2 1 10.6 6!, 8 39 .,3 120 ..2 0.682 .630 1.712 2.341 36.99 19.62 .594 .559 53.67 .0471 ^2420 .1700 .1750 1/1.825 536 561 546 495 532 377 121.5 125.4 i 19.9 119.7 121.9 113.6 122.3 12.4.0 M3.8 121.3 112. 4 117. 7 115.3 123.8 130.0 129,6 98.9 99.5 96,1 134.7 89.2 113.9 no, a 1 1 i .2 105.7 I 12.2 109.9 124.3 96,9 106.4 110.5 106,4 114.3 I05e! 112.3 113.0 104.0 I 14.6 92.1 47.5 110.9 106.9 105.8 106.5 100.7 100.4 108.3 115.6 96.9 99.3 rl10.3 106.5 116.5 M05.9 r!09.4 r113.2 104.0 114.3 92.1 48.9 III.O 107.0 r!06. r!07.6 rlOI.3 rlOO.3 III.5 108.5 rM2.0 '112.5 r!07.3 I 12.6 106.8 93.7 96.5 110.6 64,4 89.3 120,5 120.6 121.4 121.5 125.3 ! 19.8 119.7 124. I I 13.7 127.2 124.4 ! 13.8 121.3 112,4 117,7 115.6 124.0 127.8 126.3 90.1 99. I 97.6 139.3 90,5 113.3 110.6 MI.2 105.7 0.707 .669 1.709 2.404 36,75 20,09 .601 .557 53.67 .047! .2420 . S900 . 1950 1/1.980 0.714 .525 1.735 2.314 32.53 19.96 ,534 .552 r54.26 .0476 ,2420 .1500 1.627 0.737 ,553 1.764 2.413 32.52 19.98 .559 .612 r56.3l ,0498 .2420 .1600 . 1406 1/1.660 538 562 548 495 532 379 555 600 554 513 549 391 558 602 555 513 549 393 .1600 r I! 1.8 r106.6 93.7 96.5 110.6 r64.4 89.3 120.4 120.6 M2I.5 121.5 M25.8 r!!9.7 •119.7 M24.6 113.7 M27.5 124.7 113.8 121.3 112.7 117.7 MI5.6 124.0 126.3 126.3 99.5 99.3 r98.9 139.3 r89.9 r$!2.4 I 1 1.2 104,9 I I I .7 95.0 94.8 108.5 106.4 I 15.9 105.8 104.3 I 13. I S03.9 113.9 92 50 I I1 106, 107 113.4 101.3 100.3 108.5 112. I 107.3 I !2 0 6 93,7 96.6 I 10,6 65,0 89.9 120,3 120,3 121.3 121,5 125.9 119.2 ! !9.7 524.3 113,7 127.3 122.9 I 14.4 124.0 112.7 ! 17.7 \\5\5 124.9 126,0 126.3 99,2 98.4 99.3 140.0 89,5 i 1*5.2 no.8 no! 8 III..2 105.7 I I I .2 105.7 0.732 .553 1.716 2.474 32.19 19, I I .562 .569 56.3S .0498 .2420 .1600 .1398 1/1.596 0.716 .63! 1 .57 I 2,5i9 32.09 18,35 .356 .515 56.3! .0498 ,2420 . 1440 .1330 1 . 665 561 604 556 514 551 394 562 604 557 52i 551 397 MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued Earlier data are available in monthly issues of the Survey and the 1951 Statistical Supplement 195! September 1952 October July August September October DOMESTIC TRADE Radio advertising: Cost of faci I ities, total „ thous. of do I.. Automotive, including accessories do.... Drugs and toiletries,..,.. do.... Electric household equipment, ...........do.... F i nanc i a I do Foods, soft drinks, confectionery .... do.... Gaso 1 5 ne and oi i do.... Soap, cleansers, etc.* , do.... Smoking mater sals. , ........ .do.... A! ! other. ,. do Magazine advertising: Cost, tota !....... do Apparel and accessories do.... Automotive, including accessories do,... Bui Id ing materials do.... Drugs and toiletries , do.... Foods, soft drinks, confectionery do..,8 Beer, wine, liquors.. , do.... HousehoI d equ i pment and supp I ies do.... Household furnishings .do.... Industrial materials do.... Soaps, cleansers, etc do.... Smok i ng mater 5 a I s do.... A! ! other .... do : 1, nage, tota ! thous .of I i nes.., FINANCE Bank debits, tota! (I4i centers)...., m i l . of do I.. New York City. do Outside New York C-ty , do Bonds; Yields: Domestic corporate (Moody!s)., percent.. 3y ratings; Aaa , • do.... Aa.. ., do A do Baa «„.,,....* do.... By groups: Industrial ...„.., ..do.,.. Public uti lity do.... Rai Sroad. .do.... Stocks: Cash dividend payments p u b l i c l y reported m i l . of doi.. Finance.., '.. ..do.... Manufacturing, do.... M ? n i ng 7..., , do Communications. , do.... Heat, light, and power do.... Rai iroad do.... Trade do.... Mlsce! laneous.. do Dividend rate per share: Common stocks (200 stocks), Moody's..... dollars,. Industrial { !25 stocks)..... do.,.. Public utility (24 stocks) , do Railroad (25 stocks);...,. do Banks ( 15 stocks) do insurance (10 stocks) .do Dividend yields: Common stocks (200 stocks), Moody's percent.. Industrial (125 stocks) do Public utility (24 stocks) do.... Railroad (25 stocks) , ....do Banks (15 stocks) do Insurance (10 stocks) do.... TRANSPORTATION Freight car load ings (Federal Reserve indexes): Total, adjusted... 1935-39-100.. Coal do Coke do Forest products do Grain and grain products do.... Livestock .do.... Ore do Merchandise, I.e. I do.... Mi see I laneous do.... Freight-car surplus and shortage, d a i l y averages: Car surp I us number.. Box cars *.. do.... Coal cars....... do.... Car shortage do Box cars .....do Coal cars , ,... do r/ Revised. 11,849 299 3,085 153 278 3,240 402 1,275 1,269 1,848 14.948 376 3,991 266 307 4,170 459 1,631 1,855 1,893 r9,557 196 r2,658 340 338 2,604 381 1,079 700 1,263 r10,941 256 r3,OIO 316 367 2,971 434 1,250 776 1,559 12,887 323 3,288 337 331 3,319 452 1,589 1,042 2,206 r54,5 17 6,681 r4, 175 r3, 143 r6,033 r6,62l 2,451 r3,956 r3,369 r3,267 1,185 r 1,347 r 12,288 4,845 61,987 5,635 4,587 2,962 6,963 8,929 3,118 4,713 4,302 3,704 1,612 1,235 14,229 4,849 35,240 862 3,702 1,388 5,816 5,695 1,977 1,646 579 2,643 745 1,198 8,989 3,133 38,442 3,588 3,671 1,549 5,456 5,472 1,672 1,375 979 2,861 774 1,398 9,648 3,960 56,978 6,469 4,366 3,127 6,653 6,883 2,388 3,688 2,747 3,774 1,266 !,437 14,182 4,798 107,504 41, 145 66,359 123,770 47,971 75,799 131,960 57,052 74,908 110,578 43,166 67,412 123,886 49,278 74,608 137,731 55,560 82,171 3.08 2.84 2.88 3. 15 3.46 2.89 3.09 3.27 3. 13 2.89 2.93 3. 18 3.50 2.93 3. 14 3.31 3. 17 2.95 3.04 3. !9 3.50 2.99 3.20 3.33 3.18 2.94 3.06 3.21 3.51 3.00 3.20 3.34 3.19 2.95 3.07 3.22 3.52 3.02 3.20 3.36 3.22 3.01 3.08 3.24 3.54 3.05 3.22 3.39 1,148.4 81.1 761.2 92.2 40.0 66.0 35.9 50.4 21.6 533.9 104.5 213.4 7.3 82.3 56.2 13.0 42.0 15.2 541.7 127.0 198.5 6.8 88.9 55.9 12.4 38.7 13.5 230.8 50.3 106. I 3.3 .8 49. I 6.4 10.4 4.4. 1,158.3 77.7 754.9 95.0 42.0 75.7 42.4 47.1 23.5 522.7 99.0 201.9 8. I 88.9 56.8 14.9. 40.5 12.6 4.12 4.47 1.90 2.55 2.63 2.73 4.09 4.43 1.90 2.55 2.63 2.73 3.96 4.22 1.91 2.69 2.64 2.88 3.96 4.22 1.92 2.71 2.64 2.87 3.95 4.20 1.92 2.81 2.68 2.87 3.95 4. 18 1.92 2.85 2.68 2.88 5.91 6.03 5.78 6.13 4.70 3.28 6.02 6.15 5.77 6.41 4.77 3.44 5.39 5.41 5.44 5.61 4.52 3.21 5.46 5.51 5.31 5.68 4.39 3,15 5.56 5.63 5.28 6.03 4.23 3.18 5.56 5.62 5.30 6. 14 4.29 3.15 133 130 211 142 132 81 205 46 143 135 134 206 144 154 83 180 46 144 102 75 57 146 153 56 46 43 I 15 125 101 160 149 134 65 216 46 140 134 135 189 140 123 70 235 45 144 127 93 188 139 157 76 211 46 145 3,640 164. 4 14,902 4, 181 9,23! 2,593 86 19 19,045 6,235 10,168 40,31 I 7,477 26,642 2,070 1,490 448 17,418 2,114 7,888 6,156 2,44'8 3,429 5,693 331 113 12,028 3,822 7,691 8,914 25 6,996 14, 194 8,235 5, 169 MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued Earlier data are available in monthly issues of the Survey and the 1951 Statistical Supplement 19!>2 19!51 September October July September August October FOODSTUFFS Livestock slaughter (Federally inspected): Ca 1 ves thous . of an i ma 1 s . . Cattle do.... Hogs do. ... 373 956 4,398 827 500 1, 140 5,651 1 084 430 1, 100 3,641 908 36, 130 38,783 38,520 32,822 8,755 1,319 15,713 4,321 2,714 5,395 205 36i 33,946 7,256 1,485 18,385 4,393 2,427 4,070 169 335 1,426,645 191,483 130,675 60,808 1,289,597 96,828 69, 165 27,663 1,377,784 1 18,033 78,837 39, 196 9, 122 103 1,627 18 8,499 92 9,062 102 9,790 106 79,432 73,583 68,365 23,084 76,930 43,353 38,714 96,919 78, 167 78,435 72,963 96,651 76,019 78, 129 69,343 94,54! 80,588 84,548 76,420 90,58! 3,267 42,954 4,675 51,797 2,484 25,800 2,663 34,320 r3,705 46,870 4,113 32,480 do. . . . do ... 7,414 6,640' 2,519 4,740 7,771 7,050 2,553 5,514 7,097 7, 148 1, 186 1 1,647 6,933 7,989 1,632 10,637 7,391 8,049 2,826 9,960 do. . . . do.... . . . .do.. . 5,695 5,042 6,831 6,270 5,603 7,471 4,790 4,507 1 1,223 4,867 5,431 10,627 5,397 5,984 10,086 426 1, !35 3,592 1,020 496 1,215 4,290 I 243 46,552 44, 100 40, 703 -. 8,986 !,949 21,910 5, 135 2,723 5,249 234 366 37,842 8,775 1,826 19,419 5,040 2,782 5,638 264 356 602 1,390 5,492 1,427 LEATHER AND PRODUCTS Shoes and slippers, production, total ..thous. of pairs.. Shoes, sandals, and play shoes, except athletic, total thous. of pairs.. Men ' s do. i . . Youths1 and boys1 do.... Women ' s do. ... Misses' and children's do.... Athletic do. . .. 30,844 7,969 1,258 15,580 3,800 2,237 4,660 189 437 METALS AND MANUFACTURES Stee 1 f org i ngs : 1,418,515 Orders, unf i 1 led, tota 1.. short tons. . 149,736 Shipments, for sale, total do.... 97,326 Drop and upset . ..... .. .do. . . . Press and open hammer do .... 52,410 Steel ingots and steel for castings: 8,660 Production thous. of short tons.. 101 Percent of capac i ty Zinc, slab: 70,623 Product i on short tons , . Shipments, tota 1 do. . . . 64,632 58,436 Stocks , end of month do .... 17,235 PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS Coal, production: Anthr ac i te thous . of short tons . . Bituminous do. ... r RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS Tires and tubes: Pneumatic casings: Or iginal equipment Stocks , end of month Inner tubes: Production Sh i pments Stocks, end of month. .%.*...•«.. ... £/ Revised. UNITED STATES PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE TO AVOID PAYMENT OF POSTAGE. $300 GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFRCE DIVISION OF PUBLIC DOCUMENTS FIRST CLASS WASHINGTON 25, D. C. OFFICIAL BUSINESS Permit.NO. 1009 WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS