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May 6, 1955

BUSINESS

STATISTICS

A WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT TO THE SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Available only with subscription to the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, at $3.25 annually, this Supplement provides selected
weekly and monthly data subsequent to those published in the latest monthly SURVEY

SELECTED BUSINESS INDICATORS
INDEX ,1947-49 = 100
200

INDEX, 1947-49 = 100
Monthly

ELECTRIC POWER PRODUCTION (by utilities)
(seasonally adjusted)

175

r

150

-

125 -

175

-

150

-

. - , , , ,

100

-

1

i i i i i 1 i i i i i

1 1 ! 1 1 1 1 1 1 11

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

1952

1953

1954

1955

J F M A M J J A S O N D

THOUSANDS

THOUSANDS

250

1,000

PASSENGER CAR AND TRUCK PRODUCTION*
(United States plants)

800

.^

^

f

J

-

150

600

. V

0

1

1 1

1

1 1

1

1

1

1 1

i i r I I 1 . . | t

t

1953

BILLION DOLLARS
350

i i i i i 1 i i i i i

. . . i . 1 . I • i i

1954

1955
BILLION DOLLARS

NEW CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY

PERSONAL INCOME

(seasonally adjusted)

; (seasonally adjusted, at annual rates)

"

-

scale; weekly, right scale

* Monthly, left

1952

300

V

V

400

200

200

Toto1

^

^

Total ,

250
Wage*9 Salary
Disbui rsements

Private Residential
(Nonfarm)
\^

\

200

lf>0 «i i ii i

1952




i i i ii1i

i i i i

1953

11 i 11 1 i i i i i iii

1954

II

h i i it

1955

0 I I I I I 1 I I I 1 I I I I I II I I I I II I I I II I I I I I I I I III I M I I I II

1952

1953

1954

1955

100

WEEKLY BUSINESS STATISTICS1
1955

1954
ITEM
Apr. 24
Commodity prices, wholesale:
A!! commodities
!947 49-JOC.
Farm products
.do.*...
im..
Foods, processed
do....
AI I other
do
22 commod i t i es 2/
do....
Department store sales....
do....
Insured unemployment, total 3/
thous..
State programs..
do....
Finance:
Currency in circulation^/
mil. of do I..
Federal Reserve bank credit outstanding, total
do....
Member bank reserve balances
do....
Excess reserves, est imated
do....
Federal Reserve reporting member banks in leading cities:
Demand deposits, adjusted
mil. of do I..
Time deposits, except Government
.....do....
Loans and investments (adjusted), total
do....
U. S. Government obligations
do....
Commercial, industrial, and agr. loans (gross)...do....
Real-estate loans (gross)
do....
Failures, industrial and commercial
number..
Bond yields, domestic corporate (Moody's) ,4/......percent..
Stock prices,480 stocks (Standard and Poor«s).1935-39=100..
Industrials, 420 stocks
do....
Production:
Bituminous coal ±/..
thous. of short tons..
Electric power, by utilities
mil. of kw.-hr..
Passenger cars and trucks (Ward's)
number..
Petroleum (crude) and condensate 4_/
....thous. of bb I..
Stee I J5/
thous. of short tons..
r
Percent of capacity j>/
Freight car loadings, total
thous. of cars..
Mi see 11 aneous
do....

May I

Apr. 9

Apr. 16

Apr. 23

Apr. 30

! !0.4
92.8
102.8
115.8
89.8

93.0
112
2,372
2,181

SI0.4
92.5
103,0
115.7
89.8
122
1,698
1,503

94.3
102.6
115.7
90.3
103
1,688
1,499

92. I
102.4
115.8
90.4

29,692
25,493
19,566
918

29,693
25,383
19,699
940

29,925
25,011
18,791
547

29,854
24,977
18,841
638

29,724
24,986
18,810
613

29,718
24,857
18,654
412

53,736
20,263
78,261
31,452
22,348
6,544
229
3.12
213. I
233.8

54,108
20,279
78,618
32,160
22,183
6,553
234
3.13
214.7
235.6

55,086
21,581
85,085
34,425
22,556
7,482
211
3.20
281.8
316.4

55,849
21,544
84,823
34,096
22,543
7,517
204
3.20
285.7
320.8

55,613
21,495
84,864
34,063
22,530
7,542
204
3.20
289.1
324.7

212
3.21
288.1
324.0

I, 141
8,257
147,152
6,586
1,636
#68.6
626
337

1,128
8,390
148,238
6,622
1,637
#68.7
648
342

1,371
9,633
196,411
6,81 I
2,300
95.3
663
369

1,408
9,602
205,324
6,828
2,284
94.6
674
366

1,435
9,697
211,998
6,832
2,284
94.6
706
371

*99.4
•105.9
*II4.5
93. I
101
2,399
2,202

215,912

"^367
95.6

\J Data do not always cover calendar weeks. 2 / Tuesday prices. 3/ Includes UCFE program beginning January 8, 1955. 4 / Daily average.
£ / Week ended May 7: Production, 2,328 thous. short tons; operating rate, 96.5 percent. * Monthly index for April 1954. # Not comparable
with 1955 rates which are based on higher capacity as reported January I, 1955.

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS
1955

1954
ITEM
February
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS
Personal income, by source:
Seasonally adjusted, at annual rates:
Total personal income
bil.
Wage and salary disbursements, total
Commodity-producing industries
D i str i but i ve I ndustr les...
Service industr ies
Government
Other labor income
Proprietors' and rental income
Personal interest income and dividends
Transfer payments
Less personal contributions for social ins
Total nonagricultural income

of do I.
do...
do...
do...
do...
do...
do...
do...
do...
do...
do...
do...

EMPLOYMENT
Labor turndver in manufacturing establishments:
Accession rate
monthly rate per 100 employees.
Separation rate, total
.do...
Discharge
do...
Lay-of f
I
do...
Quit
..do...
Military and miscellaneous
do...
FINANCE
Bonds:
Average price of all listed bonds (N.Y.S.E.) J./...dollars.
Domestic
do...
Foreign
do...
Value, issues listed on New York Stock Exchange:
Market value, all issues \J
.\. .mil. of dol.
Domestic*..
.do...
Foreign
*
«
do...
Face value, all issues
do...
Domestic;
v
do...
Fore i gn
do...

March

December

January

February

March

285.0
194.7
84.6
51.8
24.9
33.4
6.6
49.6
23.9
15.0
4.8
268.2

285.0
194.5
84.2
52.0
25.0
33.3
6.6
48.9
23.9
15.8
4.7
268.8

291.4
197.8
84.4
53. I
26. I
34.2
6.6
48.8
26.2
16.7
4.7
276.5

291.4
199.3
85.2
53.5
26.4
34.2
6.6
49.5
24.7
16.5
5.2
275.5

292.4
r 199.8
r85.9
r53.4
r26.3
34.2
6.6
r49.8
r24.8
rl6.5
5. I
r276.2

294.2
201.5
87.4
53.5
26.4
34.2
6.6
49.7
24.8
16.8
5.2
278.5

2.5
3.5
.2
2.2
1.0
.2

2.8
3.7
.2
2.3
1.0
.2

2.5
3.0
.2
1.7
.9
.2

3.3
2.9
.2
1.5
1.0
.3

r3.2
2.5
.2
I.I
1.0
.2

p3.6
P3.I
P.3
pi.3
Pl.3
P.2

100.28
100.68
77.49

100.64
101.04
78.34

100.07
100.43
78.92

99.05
99.39
79.06

r98.4l
98.76
78.05

98.62
98.97
78.55

107,646
105,557
1,424
107,346
104,843
1,838

107,976
105,867
1,441
107,286
104,782
1,839

106,517
104,442
1,403
106,438
103,995
1,778

105,476
103,351
1,456
106,491
103,985

104,518
102,427
1,433
106,204
103,713

1,841

1,836

104,349
102,266
1,428
105,806
103,334
1,818

r/ Revised. £ / Preliminary. ±/ Includes data for International Bank for Reconstruction and Development not shown separately.




MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS —Continued
1954

1955

ITEM
February
FINANCE - Continued
Stocks:
Shares I i sted on New York Stock Exchange:
Market value, all listed shares
mil. of do I,
Number of shares listed
millions
ELECTRIC POWER
Electric power:
Production, total
mil. of kw.-hr
Uti lities
do..
I ndustr i a I estab I i shments
do..
Sales to uItimate.customers, total (Edison Electric
Institute)
do..
Commercial and industrial:
Small light and power
do..
Large light and power
do..
Railways and railroads
do..
Residential or domestic
do..
Rural (distinct rural rates)
do..
Street and highway lighting
do..
Other public authorities
do..
I nterdepartmenta I
do..
Revenue from sales to ultimate customers (Edison
Electric Institute)
thous. of do I

.

RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS
Natural rubber:
Consumption
Stocks, end of month
Synthetic rubber:
Production
Consumption
Stocks, end of month
TRANSPORTATI ON EQUIPMENT
Motor vehicles, factory sales, total
Coaches, tota I
Domestic
Passenger cars, total
Domestic
Trucks, total
Domestic
r/ Revised.




January

February

March

129,122
2,943

169,149
3,174

171,155
3,208

175,588
3,236

175,806
3,262

40,887
35,211
5,676

45,166
38,918
6,247

49,887
43,427
6,460

50,404
43,955
6,448

46,269
40,230
6,039

51,153
44,449
6,703

33, 112

33,032

37,093

38,198

5,902
15,294
399
9,719
606
352
792
48

5,794
15,734
439
9,239
663
342
768
53

r6,397
18,131
440
10,203
637
417
820
47

6,384
18,414
437
I 1,071
601
421
829
40

596,954

589,223

644,528

660,153

42,046
36,551
97,981

50,808
47,837
100,927

46,506
37,017
92,719

44,780
40,451
84,882

40,173
46,645
64,938

50,308
42,381
59,881

44,175
71,251

48,983
77,203

46,882
57,125

r57,282
50,686

58,041
51,163

168,062
6,110
153,515
8,437

203,584
5,643
188,519
9,422

160,494
5,586
146,135
8,773

167,752
5,564
153,065
9,123

200,306
5,527
186,436
8,343

99.9
199.0
295.2

82.7
276.5
307.9

113.9
217.0
264.8

81.0
250.1
357.4

90.4
262.7
353.2

1,376
61,837
739,767
182,715
35,213
187,446
84,057

r1,540
63,338
r830,863
210,086
40,182
209,157
80,987

1,494
71,775
779,533
190,937
33,068
203,628
102,368

1,658
77,177
893,237
210,378
36,043
212,089
103,911

rl,570
r72,169
859,752
194,737
34,580
r205,8l5
r94,903

do..

159,946
44,248
32,363
3,657
29,056

164,003
44,329
33,262
3,608
29,494

157,626
44,067
32,020
2,975
18,440

173,972
48,954
37,132
3,206
18,366

166,660
54,587
35,437
2,673
17,960

157,259
53,628
32,767
2,696
19,500

do..
do..
do..

457,927
437,780
155,072

515,482
481,487
189,067

500,119
505,987
124,990

490,822
466,253
149,559

479,286
464,060
164,785

539,129
512,033
191,881

do..
do..
do..

345,642
88,197
86,219

400,311
98,115
100,585

407,980
109,217
111,526

383,520
115,577
113/882

365,221
109,924
110,597

438,895
125,456
125,065

do..
do..
do..

11,156
488,503
96,457

8,686
495,871
85, 178

6,204
439,446
76,917

7,899
417,757
131,058

7,226
412,197
87,686

7,617
383,069
82,644

long tons
do..

46,897
115,228

53,709
112,829

55,096
102,943

56,91 I
101,050

r50,997
r97,l89

58,189
102,233

do..
do..
do..

53,356
49,060
183,405

55,835
56,060
184,284

58,456
64,130
150,175

69,929
68,379
147,813

61,619
r67,6l4
r141,660

78,506
77,098
143,911

number
do..
do..
do..
do..
do..
do..

534,145
328
322
446,676
425,392
87,141
72,468

633,003
297
289
531,529
510,024
101,177
85,154

766,169
422
332
669,936
643,763
95,811
79,767

r725,379
190
185
r635,5l3
r6l1,040
89,676
73,949

r744,942
176
148
r677,705
r648,6l6
67,061
55,253

894,597
325
267
r79l,280
765,663
r102,992
86,070

PULP, PAPER, AND PRINTING
Wood pulp:
Production, all grades, total
thous. of short tons
Dissolving and special alpha
short tons
Sulphate (paper grades)
do..
Sulphite (paper grades)
do..
Soda
do..
Groundwood
do..
Defibrated, exploded, etc
do..
Stocks, own pulp at pulp mills, end of month:
Tota I, all grades
do..
Su Iphate (paper grades)
do..
Sulphite (paper grades)
do..
Soda.. ....".•

December

124,906
2,937

METALS AND MANUFACTURES
Lead, refined (primary refineries):
Production
short tons
Sh i pments (domest i c)
do..
Stocks, end of month
do..
Oi I burners:
Shipments
number
Stocks, end of month
do..
Stoves and ranges, domestic cooking, excluding electric:
Sh i pwents, tota I
.. number
Coa I and wood
do..
Gas (including bungalow and combination)
.....do..
Kerosene, gasoline, and fuel oil
do..
Foundry equipment (new), new orders, net
mo. avg. shipments, 1947-49=100
Vacuum cleaners, standard type, sales billed
thousands
Washers, domestic sales billed
do..

Groundwood
Newsprint, Canada (including Newfoundland):
Production
Shipments from mi I Is.
Stocks, at mills, end of month
Newsprint, United States:
Consumption by publishers
Production
Shipments from mills
Stocks, end of month:
At mi I Is
At pub I ishers
In transit to publishers

March

do..

358.2
370.6

1,762
82,068
961,040
223,270
38,377
224,825
I 10,592

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS — Continued
1954

1955

ITEM
March

Apri I

January

February

March

Apri I

COMMODITY PRICES
Prices received and paid by farmers:
Prices received, all farm products
1910-14=100
Crops
do..
Food grains
do..
Feed grains and hay
do..,
Tobacco
do..
Cotton
do..
Fruit
do..
Commercial vegetables, fresh market
do..
0i I-bear ing crops
do..,
Livestock and products
'.
do..,
Meat animals
do..
Dairy products
do..
Poultry and eggs
do..
Prices paid:
All commodities and services
do..
Family living items
do..,
Production items..,
do..,
All commodities and services, interest, taxes, and
wage rates.
do..
Par i ty ratio
do.. ,

256
239
238
208
443
263
212
246
275
271
316
257
188

257
240
234
208
443
267
217
225
283
271
333
237
178

244
248
241
204
425
275
222
263
274
240
263
258
163

245
245
240
203
436
268
210
258
270
244.
264
253
190

244
245
239
198
437
269
205
274
264
243
260
249
199

247
252
236
197
437
270
222
264
261
242
269
240
185

264
r273
255

265
273
256

264
273
254

264
271
256

265
272
256

265
274
254

283
90

283
91

283
86

283
87

284
86

284
87

2,567
1,779
863
770
71

2,813
1,927
980
860
96

2,787
2,061
1,111
1,020
70

2,644
1,986
1,034
950
63

r2,934
r2,173
rl, 167
r1,070
r76

3,225
2,339
1,294
I, 175
96

469
173
154
I 14
326
788
365
75
160
188
3,005
2,01 I
989

464
169
151
127
348
886
377
79
230
200
3,027
2,059
1,040

541
185
188
93
302
726
330
82
145
169
3,379
2,398
1,323

548
187
198
97
294
658
304
78
125
151

564
185
213
117
350
886
363
87
245
191

3,426
2,433
1,326

559
186
208
105
328
r76l
340
r83
r 165
173
r3,43l
r2,448
r1,326

3,470
2,492
1,362

5J4
134
366
994
387
300

512
133
366
968
376
293

565
124
368
981
375
302

600
124
368
993
362
329

616
123
368
r983
362
321

624
123
369
978
363
314

121.2

121.0

123.4

123.4

123.6

CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE
New construction (unadjusted), total
mil. of do I,
Private* total
do..,
Residential (nonfarm)
do..,
New dwelling units
do..,
Additions and alterations
do..,
Nonresidential building, except farm and public
ut i I i ty, tota I
do...
I ndustrial
do..,
Commercial
do..,
Farm construction.
.do...
Pub I ic uti I i ty
do...
Pub lie, tota I
do..,
Nonresidential bui Id ing
do...
Mi litary faci lities
do...
Hi ghway
do...
Other types
do...
New construction (seasonally adjusted), total
do...
Private, total
do...
Residential (nonfarm)
do...
Nonresidential bui Iding, except farm and public
uti I ity, total
.do...
Farm construction
do. ..
Public uti I ity
do...
Pub I ic, tota I
do..,
Nonresidential bui Iding
do...
Highway
do...
Construction cost index:
Department of Commerce composite
1947-49=100.
r/ Revised.

UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
DIVISION OF PUBLIC DOCUMENTS

WASHINGTON 25, D. C.
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS




PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE T O AVOID
PAYMENT OF POSTAGE, $300