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May 3, 1957

°fBuSS$t&*

STATISTICS

1 M

"

BUSINESS

o f r

""

A WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT TO THE SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Available only with subscription to the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, at $4.00 annually, this Supplement provides selected
weekly and monthly data subsequent to those published in the latest monthly SURVEY

SELECTED BUSINESS INDICATORS
BILLION

BILLION

DOLLARS

DOLLARS

100

100
TOTAL

LOANS

A N D

INVESTMENTS

Average of Wednesday data

Wednesday data

(Federal Reserve Weekly Reporting Member Banks)

95

95

90

-

90

1957

85

80

-^^

7 5 tyi

J K/w^

\ ^

/ ^

1956

H

^ ^

1 1 1 1 1 1 »J

1—i—

85

/

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

S955

1956

1954

i i

i i

i

1 i

i

i

i

i

80
I I I I I I I I I I LJ
J F M A M J J A S O N D

1957

INDEX, 1 9 4 1 - 4 3 = 10

75

I N D E X , 1941 - 4 3 =

70
Monthly

PRICES OF 425 INDUSTRIAL STOCKS
(Wednesday close)

60

50

-

L

—J

40

30 20

—

A

-

^ P " * * ^

J_I

i

i

i

1 i

i

i

i

i

i

i

i

1954

i

i

1 i

i

i

t i

i

i

i

i

1955

.

1 i

i

i

i

i

1

1

1

1

1

1 1

1957

1956

J F M A M J J A S O N D

INDEX, 1 9 4 7 - 4 9 = S00
250

INDEX, 1 9 4 7 - 4 9 = 100
250
Monthly

ELECTRIC POWER PRODUCTION

Weekly

1957

(seasonally adjusted)
225

225

1956^
200

200

175

175

150 \ \

I

I I I I ) I

1954



I

I

I

I I

I

I

1955

I

I

I I

I

I

I

I

I

I

I

1956

I

I

I I

i

I

l

l

I

I

»

1957

l-

I

i

t

II
M l
l-L I I I IJ
J F M A M J J A S O N D

150

WEEKLY BUSINESS STATISTICS1

2

1957

1956
ITEM
Apr. 21

Apr. 28

Apr. 6

Apr. 13

Apr. 20

Apr. 27

^Commodity prices, wholesale:

..........
Al1 other...

91.9
!!3
1,424
1,324

*M3.6
*88.0
* 100.4
* 1.21.6
92.1
!!9
1,371
1,279

117.0
89.2
104.0
125.4
88.5
113
1,592
1,474

117.2
90.2
104.7
125.3
89.2
122
1,581
1,467

117.2
90.7
104.6
125.3
89.1
128

30,290
25,497
18,909
591

30,155
25,374
18,884
540

30,588
25,165
18,868
342

30,655
25,400
19,088
547

30,681
25,520
19,107
548

56,713
21,596
85,487
27,695
27,770
8,412

56,908
21,590
85,340
27,509
27,842
8,424

55,118
23,157
87,253
26,635
31,322
8,69!

55,588
23,172
86,930
26,305
31,376
8,690

56,588
23,097
87,268
26,258
31,547
8,699

252
3.43
47.74
51.02

236
3.46
47,09
50.26

231
3.96
44.54
47,47

308
3.95
44.98
47.99

302
3S96
45.08
48.10

1,631
10,894
153,163
7,130

1,673
10,867
149,143
7,146

1,600
1 1,693
154,214
7,614

1,650
11,695
148,955
7,442

1,700
11,485
141,693
7,551

2,466
#100.2
763
389

2,473
#100.5
778
390

2,319
90.6
644
344

2,310
90.3
674
345

2,313
90.4
687
344

.do....

1 17.3
90.7
104.8
125.4
88.7

F taance:
Federal Reserve bank credit outstanding, total .3/.....do,...

30,610
25,695
19,201

568

Federal Reserve reporting member banks in leading cities: .4/
Time deposits, except U. S. Government.,
Loans and investments (adjusted), total,
do
Commercial, industrial, and agr. loans (gross)...,do....

Bond yields, domestic corporate (Moody's)
Stock prices, 500 stocks (Stand. & Poor's] 4/.,.1941-43=10,.
do....
Product i on:
s. of short tons,.

Stee! 5/

.

..

thoiis, of short tons,.
do

263
3,98
45.72
48.82

149,367
2,269
88.7

jy Data do not always cover calendar weeks, 2/ Tuesday prices. $/ Daily average. 47 Wednesday data; S&P's index on revised basis,
£ / Week beginning April 29, 1957: Production, 2,278 thous, short tons; operating rate, 89,0 percent,. ^Monthly index for April 1956,
#Not comparable with 1957 rates, which are based on higher capacity,

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS
1957

1956
ITEM
February

March

December

Januarv

February

March

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS
Industrial and commercial failures:
Fa i lures, tota I
Commercia I service,
Construct ion
Manufacturing and mining.....
Retai I trade
Wholesale trade
Liabilities (current), total
•
CommerciaI serv ice..,
.». e . •
Construct ion-. .•
Manufacturing and mining...
Retai I trade
Wholesale trade

number.
.do...
do...
••.•••••do,..
do...
.do...

1,024
62
141
202
511
108

1,170

102
150
224
572
122

982
83
183
172
472
72

1,148
7!
177
197
612
91

1,146
93
180
199
568
106

1,336
' 99
205
239
672
121

....thous. of dol.
do.• •
,
...do...
do...
.do...
do...
e

49,189
1,920
9,881
17,647
14,693
5,048

42,622
2,015
7,089
15,649
12,430
5,439

50,279
3,780
8,149
21,785
10,946
5,619

54,060
4,086
10,672
16,105
17,862
5,335

65,406
2,493
8,440
33,402
14,780
6,291

55,833
3,833
10,424
17,760
17,816
6,000

r205
rl95
r!57
r220
r 171
r33
r349

rl95
r 191
r!60
rl9l
rl48
r346

r20l
r203
rl6l
rl85
rl53
r33
r375

207
207
164
203
167
35
373

206
213
153
210
153
39
361

42,662
73,385
1,931
8,820

41,851
79,150
1,728
10,166

49,737
90,378
1,618
14,456

r53,628
85,428
1,491
7,978

41,227
74,946
1,512
8,955

10,742
7,702
81,911

11,083
6,791
81,632
121,906

11,201
8,306
95,181
107,918

10,878
8,748
93,089
!09,!49

9,311
5,702
82,526
105-976

,

DOMESTIC TRADE
Printers' Ink advertising index, adjusted: J/
Comb ined i ndex.
Business papers
Magaz i nes,
•
Newspapers
Outdoor
,
Radio (network)..
TeIevision (network).....
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS

1947-49= 100.
.do...
do. • •
• do...
do...
do...
1950-52= 100.

Organic chemicals, production:
Acetic acid (synthetic and natural)...,...,...thous. of lb.
Acetic anhydride
•
do...
Acetylsal icyl ic acid (aspirin)..
•••••
.do...
Creosote oil....
thous. of gaI.
DDT.......
EthyI acetate (85£)
Ethylene glycoi
Forma idehyde (37# HCH0)

thous. of lb.,
...do...,
do...,
do...,

iin

cio

r33


jr/ Revised. U Data revised beginning 1953—revisions for 1956 for months not shown here will appear on p. S-8 of the May issue of the
Survey; those prior to 1956 will be shown later.


MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued

3
1957

1956
ITEM
February

March

December

January

February

March

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS - Continued
Organic chemicals, production - Continued
Methanol:
of lb.,
t tons..

178
17,070
28,714
223,621

189
20,703
29,625
210,257

172
21,312
27,093
179,599

171
20,503
25,56!
162,814

18,(44
27,242
183,(40

266,028

of lb.*
..do....

461
63,987

526
71,445

494
67,568

546
70,015

722
67,094

71,654

of lb..
..do....

3,426
7,178
497
501
42,799
40,401

4,296
8,007
501
585
43,935
43,272

3,724
8,452
317
472
35,206
41,794

3,491
7,456
377
525
41,373
43,507

3,292
7,187
429
375
37,064
46,097

..do....
..do....
..do....
..do....

26,507
61,607
32,392
12,055
5,366
41,416
12,898

25,161
66,675
33,482
i1,468
5,986
40,567
13,829

21,370
67,870
27,874
10,024
6,139
51,413
13,679

23,097
67,096
34,948
10,848
7,265
r 52,394
14,829

22,556
64,005
29,980
10,517
7,187
49,800
13,080

kw,-hr..

*43,654

**r44,874

46,161

47,693

..do....
..do....
..do....
..do.,..

*6,945
•22,703
*433
* 11,495

**r7,095
**r22,747
**427
**r12,542

7,428
23,673
389
12,424

7,640
23,795
412
13,561

,,do....
..do....
..do....
..do....

*699
*452
*50
*876

**r682
**r453
**48
**r881

764
483
54
945

784
487
39
973

of dol..

*7 12,806

**733,224

757,026

784,979

. of lb.,

113,030
97,025
4,300
170,900

129,300
119,070
3,410
208,950

102,810
96,240
7,110
152,200

116,405
100,920
7,350
162,000

109,255
97,105
8,275
169,850

124,855
116,150
6,380
212,600

8,800
123,800

9,425
147,700

8,250
104,800

7,700
120,900

6,500
122,400

6,450
144,090

8,230
110,578

8,133
(11,413

9,649
224,025

9,117
156,420

9,559
123,616

8,925
83,361

...do....

8,914
81,310

8,290
91,896

10,757
69,461

10,384
65,623

10,450
63,308

. of lb..
...do....
...do....
...do....
...do....
of bags..

2,018.4
909.9
56.9
1,051.6
203.2
793

2,127.6
958.9
59.3
1,109.4
224.1
770

2,063.9
987.0
50,3
1,026.6
198.6
965

2,199.0
1,111.7
64s8
1,022.6
196.4
988

1,843.3
902.5
53,9
886,9
172.8
1,181

~t tons..
...do....
...do....
...do....
...do....
Stocks, raw and refined, end of mo....thous. of sho rt tons.,

39,789
521,462
149,339
626,942
613,522
1,862

38.740
608,051
146,223
716,555
699,165
1,762

546,245
202,748
86,742
665,418
661,137
1,906

115,426
519,988
50,532
590,353
585,089
1,826

53,164
453,611
93,376
538,498
r536,683
1,809

1,935

2,012

1,788

2,049

1/260

1,761
4,679
8,300
5,405
433
18,421
16,930 i

127
6,285
7,270
4,895
120
20,121
19,105

15
4,746
7,995
5,440
99
19,135
19,135

0
3,964
7,140
5,000
26
18,190
18,190

152.7 1

115.6

117.9

188.4

of gal..

Explosives (industrial), shipments:

246

Synthetic plastics and resin materials, production:
Cellulose acetate and mixed ester plastics:

..do....
..do....
..do....
..do....
..do....

ELECTRIC POWER
Sales to ultimate customers, total (Edison Electric
Commercial and industrial:

Revenue from sales to ultimate customers (Edison
FOODSTUFFS
Dairy products:
Production:
•.do....

•• ...do....

Evaporated milk (unsweetened), case goods
Dry mi Ik:

...do,...
Stocks:
•... ...do....

Evaporated milk (unsweetened), case goods
Dry mi Ik:

#

9,430
69,029

Meats:
1,932.0
918.1
49s5
964.4
190.8

853

Sugar, U. S., deliveries and supply (raw vaJue):

METALS AND MANUFACTURES
Tin:
ng tons..
Imports for consumption:
...do....
...do....
...do....
...do.... |
...do....
Foundry equipment (new), New orders, net
mo. avg. sh-ipments, 1947-49*100..
f_/ Revised.

*nata are for December 1955-




2,746
5,466
8,115
5,250
46
18,384
17,845
169.0

**Data are for Januarv 1956.

1/ Production by detinning plants only.

565,977
157,876
607,739
1,793

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS —Continued

4

1956

S957

I TEN
February

March

December

January

February

March

METALS AND MANUFACTURES - Continued
Machine tools (metal-cutting)?
New orders (net)* total••••••••••••..
e 9 mfI. of do I,
Domest ic.••••••••*••••••.•••••••«,,
889S9,,4edoM)
Sh ipments, totaI............,,...,...
Domestic© • •.,.«•••.«...,««•,•,,,•••
99ee99a..doe9e
Estimated back log..•.,...#,....i•..,..
.......months,
Vacuum cleaners, standard type, sales b lied
es .^thousands,
Washers, domestic, sales biI led J./.....
.••••....do..,
Radio sets* production 2/.,.,,».,,,,,,,
a.
dO.,<
Television sets U n c i , combination), production 2/^
do..,

81.30
72,35
64,60
58.70
8.5
286.4
405.6
1,093.5
576.3

89,50
80.05
74,15
67.85
8.6
395.7
405.7
1,360.1
680,0

57,20
51.90
•85.15
75,05
6,2
281,0
298.4
1,715.2
627,0

63,25
56.30
76.55
67,55
6,0
276.7
331.3
1,085.5
450,2

.thous. of short tons.

397,8

446.1

443,6

...do,,,
...do...

366.1
S07a2

366,3
103.9

523,5
112.2

50,199
111,832

49,^53
109,974

45,130
I 16,469

52,631
101,758

r46,427
r100,253

48,696
97,308

90,488
75,082

94,389
77*715
150,995

93,764
72,260
202 596

94,277
85,490

r83,235
r77,260

93,916
82,661
!82 # 5!8

rIS,076
r.9,984

r11,790
r!2,OIO

r10,323
r9,426

r-989

r58 9 20
r5s,SO
r77 e 70 .
r72,05
300,9
319,6
,264,8
r464.7

p60.00
p52.45
p89,85
p79,40
p5.5
312.7
286.2
1,609.1
559,8

407 . 6

387,2

463,3

551.1

591,7
119,6

580.2
107,8

5.8

PAPER AND PRINTING
Newsprint, United States:
Consumption by pub Iishers e9 . s ...,
Stocks, end of month:
At pub Ii shers,....,,... . ,0... .,
In transit to pub! Ishers..,,.,.,

113. S

RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS
Natural rubbers
Consumption.,.........................,......*...long tons*
Stocks, end of month.••...•••••••••••••••••••••••••.,.do.,.
Synthetic rubbers
Product ion, ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
do.,.
Consumption* .••.•.....,.....,••...,,.....,«...•... .••••do...
Jiv».r\a,

cnu

ist

niv/*i » «a , , , , , , , , . , e s e t> s e e e e e e 9 9 » . • o • 0 e , e a « 0 " Q , . ,

8QX

."JOA

STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS
Glass containers 1
Production. •••••••.•••••....•.••.••• •••••••••thous. of gross.
Shipments, domestic, total•••••••••••••••
,....do.• •
Genera I-use food;
Narrow™*neck ?©od©oa.ooa©©©.®©®«,• ©®©©<5©©e®©s®©o®©«©oo.«©
Wide-mouth food" ( f h c l . packers 1 tumblers j e l l y
glasses, and fruit jars).,,,,,.....
,...,do 98 .
Beverage, ••••••••••••••••••••••••
......
«.do...
Beer bottIes•••••••••••••«•.••••••••••>•••••••.••••••do...
Liquor and wlne,..'...............*'«*....*..*«.*.a««««*do...
Medicinal and to! Ief,,.e.«»<
:
do,,,
Chemical, household and industrial....,
.......do...
Dairy products
.........do...
Stocks, end of month
......
..do...
TEXTILE PRODUCTS
Men*s apparei, cuttings; 3/
Tailored garments;
Suits...
«
.thous. of units.
Overcoats and topcoats,»
.do...
Trousers (separate), dress and sport.,oe.....,,.....do.. •
Work clothing;
Dungarees and waistband overalls
thous. of doz.
Shirts
do.,.

11,657
10,022

11,057
r9,7IO

12,596
11,109

rl,020

r765

948

892

1,100.

r2,647
838
660
r1,079
r2,685
r899
187
15,130

r2,826
1,656
940
r1,340
r2,997
r1,028
203
14,673

r2,723
721
667
rl,088
r2,459
r802
201
13,897

2,997
484
577
963
2,902
967
184
14,976

r2,843
515
508
1,061
2,791
942
158
16,107

3,049
799
889
1,190
2,899
1,024
159
17,318

1,860
288
5,664

2,285
410
5,940

1,688
260
4,224

2,068
248
5,520

1,820
244
5,136

p2,345
p380
p6,900

380
416

345
450

168
228

r248
288

256
308

p320
p380

r/ Revised. j>/ P r e l i m i n a r y .
\J Figures beginning January 1957 exclude sales of combination washer-dryer u n i t s (included in e a r l i e r d a t a ) ;
sales of such types t o t a l e d 102,400 u n i t s in 1956 and 60,400 u n i t s in 1st quarter 1957, 2 / Data for March and December 1956 and March 1957
cover 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks, 3 / Data for March 1956 and March 1957 cover 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks.

UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
DIVISION OF PUBLIC DOCUMENTS
WASHINGTON 25, D. C.
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

FIRST CLASS

WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS



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