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SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
OFFICE OF BUSINESS ECONOMICS
MAY i, 1953

Available only with subscription to the monthly magazine SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

SELECTED BUSINESS INDICATORS
BILLIONS OF KILOWATT-HOURS
10.0

(Ingots and Steel for Casting*)

ELECTRIC-POWER PRODUCTION
By UTILITIES
9.0

8.0

120
7.0

HO
100
FEB.

MAM.

APR.

MAY

JUNE

JULY

AU6.

SEPT.

OCT.

6.0
NOV.

MAN.

OCC.

APR.

JUNE

JULY

&U6.

SEPT.

OCT.

MOV.

0€C.

THOUSANDS OF VEHICLES
250

MOTOR VEHICLE PRODUCTION
(Passenger Cars and Trucks)

2OO
ISO

100
90

1950

1951

1952

0U

1953

1950

1951

8952

J953

WEEKLY BUSINESS STATISTICS1
19 52

1953

ITEM

Apr. 19
Commodity prices, wholesale:
A l 1 commodities
I947-49«IOO.
*l 1 1 8
4
Farm products
do ....
*I08.7
Foods , processed
do
*I08 0
A l l other
do
*l 13 3
22 commodities 2/
do. ...
97.9
Cotton, m i d d l i n g , 15/16", 10 markets 3/
dol. per Ib..
.410
Wheat, No. 2, hard winter (Kansas City) 3/
dol. per bu..
2,49
Department store sales
1947-49=5100..
97
Insured unemployment, total
thous
1 198
State programs
. .
do
1 167
Finance:
Currency in circulation 3/
m i l . of dol..
28,454
Federal Reserve bank credit, total
do...
24, 109
Member bank reserve balances
..do.
20,218
Excess reserves, estimated
do....
993
Federal Reserve reporting member banks in leading cities:4/
Demand deposits, adjusted
m i l . of dol..
51,823
T 5 me depos i ts-, except Gover nment
do ....
16,602
Loans and investments, total
.....do....
73, 108
U. S. Government obligations
do....
31,244
Commercial, industrial, and agr . loans (gross) .. .do. ...
21.052
Real-estate loans (gross)
do....
5,673
Failures, industrial and commercial
number..
188
Bond yields, domestic corporate (Moody 's) 3/
percent..
3, 16
182.9
Stock prices, 480 stocks (Standard and Poor 's) .. 1935-39=100, .
Industrials 420 stocks
do....
198.5
Production :
B i turn! nous coa 1 3/
thous of short tons .
1,532
Electric power, by u t i l i t i e s
m i l . of kw.-hr..
7, 104
Motor vehicles (Ward's)
number..
121,805
Petroleum, crude 3/
thous of bb 1
6,271
Steel 5/
'
l947-49=s 100. .
126.8
Freight car load ings, total
thous of cars
735
Mi see 1 laneous
do. . . .
366

Apr. 26

97 . 4
,400
2.49
105
i , 161
1, 133

Mar. 28

**l 10 1
**IOO.O
**I05 0
**l 13 4
90.3
.329
2.40
1 12
1,056
976

Apr. 4

Apr. 18

109.6
98.6
103.6

i09,5
98.0
103 4
! 13.3
87 8
.3'79
2.40
!05

975

i 13.7
88.2
,329
2.35
97
1,056
982
29,801
25,427
19,629
76

29,782
25,549
19,932
337

52,723
18, 189
76,882
29,736
23,297
6, !80
140
3.37
190.8
206.8

53,542
18, 17!
76,925
29,622
23,287
6,210
\6'~.
3,40
190.9
206.4

1,410
8,00i
!64,932
6, 171
138.8
721
377

« , 450
S, ! 13
150,642
6 i8^
138.7
75?
388

89.5
.330
2.38
( (8
1,050

28,367
23,973
19,875
788

29,662
25 , 387

280

29,799
25,023
19,305
-306

52, 153
16,604
73,076
31,216
20,872
5,679
168
3. 16
181.9
197 4

53,275
18, 122
77,808
30,650
23,337
6, 173

51,802
18,087
76,827
29,547
23,269
6, 176

188

17!

3.33
i96.5
215 2

3.35
193. i
209.2

1 , 625
7,135
124,832
6,277
129.9
779
376

!,376
8,075
170,870
6,384
144.7

1,334
8,019
160,736
6,243
136.3

715
400

705
384

20, 148

Apr. i l

?~

J_/ Data do not always cover calendar weeks. 2/ Tuesday prices. J3/ D a i l y averages. 4/ New basis beginning March 7, 1953; not strict !
comparable with earlier data. J5/ Week ending May 2, 140.8. * Monthly index for A p r i l 1952. ** Monthly index for March 1953.




MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS
1953

1952

Earlier data are available in monthly issues of the Survey
and the 1951 Statistical Supplement

February

March

December

January

February

March

BUSINESS POPULATION
Industrial and commercial failures?
Fa i 1 ures , tota 1
Commercia 1 service
Construction
Manufacturing and mining
Reta i 1 trade
,
Who lesa le trade.
,
Liabilities, total,,,,,
,...,,,
Commercia 1 service,
Construction.
,...,
Retail trade
Who lesa le trade.

,

number . ,
..do....
do, . . .
do....
..*. do, . . ,
.,
.do, , . ,
thous, of dol..
,
do, . , ,
.do, . . .

619
52
70
133
304
60
19,474
1,649
1,935
5,614
6 548
3,728

715
55
72
148
37 1
69
29,232
4,563
2,485
13,046
6 905
2,233

583
43
76
131
288
45
23 400
953
5 068
8 458
7 046
1,875

647
39
78
130
334
66
23 309
868
2 735
9 107
8 009
2,590

691
49
86
132
348
76
27 273
1 180
3 378
8 452
9 J39
S 174.

739
63
85
154
361
76
31 082
1 387
3 506
12 213
10 423
3,553

112.4
106.8
1 12 6
1 12.7
109 5
1 16 7
1 14 0
103 8
i 10,0
1 16,4
1 14.8
III 1
106 6
123 7
1 14 4

112.4
106,4
1 !2 7
1 12 0
1 13 7
1 15 2
1 14 0
103 8
109.4
1 16 7
1 15 7
1 11 0
106 3
124 4
1 14 8

114. 1
105. 1
1 13 8
1 12 7
1 15 8
1 13 0
1 16 4
105 6
108,2
120.7
! 19 3
1 12 5
108 0
128 9
1 15 9

113.9
104.6
1 13 1
1116
1 (5 7
1 iO Q
1 16 4
105 9
107 7
121 1
1 19 4
1 12 4
107 8
129 3
i 15 9

113.4
104.6
1115
1 10 7
1 15 9
107 7
1 16 6
106 1
108 0
121 5
1 19 3
i 12 5
107 5
129 1
1 15 8

1/113.6
104 7
1117
1 10 3
1 15 5
107 4
1 16 8
106 5
108 0
121 7
1 19 5
1 12 4
107 7
129 3
1 17 5

34 661
1 467,384
1 , 1 5 1 , 680

35 475
1,075 858
866,950

34 561
1 021 310
792 889

50,484
1,347,518
1,054,375

427
3,289
1,695

3/4,675
446
3/2,775
3/1,454

4 874
1 226
2 622
1 026

3 509
495
1 481
1 533

7 006
1 65?
3 215
2 140

1 16.5

1 15 9

I 15 3

1 14 5

1 14 0

1 13 4

181 . 1
41.9
64.7
2.3
.8
46.6
7.0
14.8
3.0

1,202.7
75.7
808.2
89.6
39.2
74 9
50,7
38.4
26.0

1 , 736 . 1
195.2
1,045.5
141*9
49 7
92 6
88 4
79.2
43.6

548. 1
125.6
170 5
5.0
95 7
64 3
18 2
57 0
11 8

181.3
44.9
65 0
29
9
42 0
69
15 5
32

1,251. 1
81 4
821 9
86 9
46 9
89 0
57 7
40 3
27 0

1 10,938
4 1 , 594
69 344

90,563
41,273
49 290

r 107,729
r 42, 960
r64 769

105 221
43 1 18
62 103

78,795
70,860

93,095
86,350

95,855
84,840

106,095
87,355

102,770
85,410

122 895
105,935

1,532
158

1,532
143

2,023
250

1,877
184

1,609
80

19 952
119

3 626

3 602

4,233

3,571

2,562

2 785

980
109
1,715
593,420
48,986
1,072,252
220,934

998
119
1,656
557,237
48 201
1,050,706
213,346

1,267
203
2, 127
735,078
56,616
1,335,205
256,269

1 , 038
83
1,572
701,489
53, 166
816,995
157,799

1, 173
113
1,712
779,450
58, 129
874,686
164,072

,, ,. .. do ..
.do. . . .

COMMODITY PRICES
Consumer price index, a l l items

1947-49=100..

Food
,
Dairy products,.,,,

,

.,,,, do .
do ,..

Meats, poultry, and fish
Hous ing,
Gas and electricity
Housef urn ish ings

,

do ,
,. .. do ,
,
do
do....

Medica 1 care. ,,,,,,,.,
,
Persona 1 care
.,
Reading and recreation.
Transportation..
Other goods and services.,,.,

,
,,
,

,
,

do, . . .
do, . ,
do .
do
do

CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE
Construction contracts awarded ,37 States(F. W. Dodge Corp.):
Tota 1 projects ..,,,.,
,
,
number ,
Total valuation
,
thous, of dol..
Bu i Id ing, tota 1
„,,
, ,do. ...
Highway concrete pavement contract awards: 2/
Airports
Roads
Streets and alleys

,
.do....
,
do, , . .
,
•.do,,,.
FINANCE
Bonds, pr.ice (Standard and Poor's Corporation):
Industrial, utility, and railroad (AI+ issues):
Composite (17 bonds)
,dol, per $100 bond..
Stocks, cash dividend payments p u b l i c l y reported:
Total, dividend payments
....mil. of dol.
Finance
..,.,
.... do....
Manuf actur ing
au. ...

33,767
885,206
697,842
3,723
879
988
1,856

Heat, light, and power
,
.do,...
Rai Iroad
,
.....do....
Trade.
,
,
,
do. . . .
M i see 1 1 aneous
,
do,' , . .
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS
Paints, varnish, and lacquer:
Factory shipments, total...
thous. of dol..
106,386
1 ndustr ial sales
do....
4 1 , 608
64 778
FOODSTUFFS
Dairy products, production:
Butter, creamery (factory)
thous. of Ib..
Cheese ( factory) , tota 1
do. ...
Livestock:
Cattle and calves:
Receipts, principal markets
thous. of animals..
Shipments, feeder, to 8 corn-belt States
do.,..
Hogs:
Sheep and lambs:
Receipts, principal markets
Shipments, fe^de^, to 8 corn-belt States
Meats, production, total...
mil.
Beef and veal
...thous.
Lard

do....
do,. ...
of Ib,.
of Ib..
do

45 041
1 , 32 1 , 254
1,055,993

5411

1,295
147
1,999
775 091
61 371
1 , 1 62, 504
234,448

jr/ Revised. J./ Index on base previously used (1935-39=100) is 189,9, 2/ Data for December 1952 are for 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks.
2>/ Data .include some contracts awarded in prior months but not reported.




MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Earlier data are available in monthly issues of the Survey.-,*
.and the 1951 Statistical Supplement
- =• ,,;.*•

1953

1952
February

March

December

January

February

March

METALS AND MANUFACTURES
Iron ore (Lake Superior district):

Castings, gray iron:
Orders, u n f i l l e d , for sale...
Sh i pments , tota 1
For sale
Castings> mal leab le iron:
Orders, unfilled, for sale
Shipments, total
For sa le
Pig iron production
Castings, stee f ;
Shipments, total

7,233
29,207
24,693
4,514

r8,032
21,451
18,082
3,369

8,220
45, 172
39,055
6, 1 16

8,293
37,077
31,967
5, I I C

7,396
29,949
25,741
4,207

thous. of short tons..
• • 0$- • • •
do.,..

1,766
1,155
655

1,71 1
1, !72
661

1,316
1, 142
619

1,333
1,162
622

1,332
1,136
607

short tons..
.do. . . .
• -do- - • •
......thous. of short tons..

193,061
82,898
50, 129
5,785

196,896
80,960
49,084
6,300

173,494
80,680
50,485
6,510

174,809
87,249
53,272
6,564

175,088
86,515
5 1 , 963
5,882

174,626
133,602
31,317

173,694
131,997
32,118

161,733
122,166
25,972

167,21 1
126,819
26,752

175,675
137,592
33, 156

do.. . . 1,464,255
187,487
do
125,042
do. ...
62,445
do. ...
235,648
do....
144,439
do
91,209
.• "do
199,445
..do....

1,359,752
176,441
127,768
48,673
266,920
157,279
109,641
228,841

1,207,058
I80>538
133,851
46,687
256,206
158,612
97,594
218,342

1,206,550
183,545
137,221
46,324
269,597
167,764
101,833
226,078

1, 199, 151
183,709
135,682
48,027
252,084
151,200
100,884
214,330

44, 133
41,291
31,297

48,943
39,161
41,040

48,651
40,370
43,560

47,295
37,678
52,760

45,423
38,811
58,949

47,993
44,361
62,371

318.8
279.6

324.3
299.5

225.2
355.0

255.8
361.6

r282. 1
r354.5

p323.5
p376.0

235,936
261,512
855,478
409,337

290,092
254, 135
1,101,607
510,561

249,032
317,914
1,498,258
921,086

255,886
282,453
1,093, 142
719,234

246,007
333,601
1, 192,439
730,597

329,294
353,972
1,549,203
810,112

184,654
193,524

198,028
205,825

205,645
215,504

203,214
218,288

183,736
195, 133

255,900

259, 126

271,928

272,250

273,589

44,314
38,352
55,369
38,295

43,402
39,482
48,750
37,971

46,768
40,35J
99,582
48,706

47,379
40,515
1/80,655
45,910

42,153
35,704
67, 167
44,178

4,456
10,049

4,921
10, 169

4,416
11,021

4,210
1 1,250

3,596
1 1,224

93, 134
82,052
18,070

99,093
87,096
18,724

106,432
94,725
20,804

1/107,413
1/95,609
1/20,617

1/96,796
1/86,221
1/18,408

6,988

6,727

9,097

9,082

7,685

« do . .
do .
do .

143,910
8,002
8,585

152,556
8,133
9,527

127,792
8,236
7,807

141,746
8,772
7,575

149,069
8,804
7,748

• • do. ...

6, 137
4,875
8,503
4,421

6,922
5,848
8,529
4,507

7,230
5,853
9,126
4,761

7,020
6,060
9,754
5,241

6,670
5,815
9,425
4,887

457,835
441,349
143,640

476,492
453, 162
166,970

463,377
463,064
122,512

473,640
467,627
128,525

439, 167
408,610
159,082

484,276
441,512
201,846

348,630
94,759
96,982
7,515
475,502
99,741

399,258
99,633
98,696
8,452
457,617
87,887

386,627
86,659
83,007
11,726
530,651
81,258

351,775
93,789
93,908
11,607
556,022
89,767

346,035
82,892
83,208
1 1,291
555,508
93,225

420,956
91,91 1
94,505
8,697
518,985
85,618

short tons..

Rai Iway specia Ities
Steel f erg ings: _[/
Orders, unf VI led, total
Shipments, for sale, total
Drop and upset.
Press and open hammer
Cans, metal, shipments, total
Food
Nonfood
Shipments for sale
Lead, refined (primary refineries):

Machine tools:
New orders

do. . . .

l945-47« 100. .

Electrical appliances, domestic, sales b i l l e d :

8,257
22,065
19,026
3,039

6,677

PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS!
Crude petroleum:
Production

thous

of bb 1 . .

Stocks, end of month:
Refined petroleum products:
Fue 1 oi 1 j
Residual f ue 1 o i 1
Stocks, end of month: Distillate fuel o i l
Residual fuel oi 1
Lubr Seating oi Is:
Pro uc 10
..

•

do . .
do....
do

Motor fuel:
A l 1 types:
Gasoline and naphtha from crude petroleum,
do....
Natural gasoline and a l l i e d products
do....
Sales of 1. p. g. for fuel, etc .; and transfer
Stocks, gasoline, end of month:
F 5 n i shed oaso 1 i n©
Unf i n i shed oaso 1 i ne
Natura 1 aaso 1 i ne
Aviation gaso 1 ine:
Product i on tota 1
Stocks

tota 1

do

PAPER AND PRINTING
Newsprint, Canada (including Newfoundland):
Production

short tons..

Newsprint, United States:

At publishers
.
In transit to publishers

do
do....

1

£/ Revised. £/ Preliminary. ±/ See note on corresponding item and the A p r i l 1953 Survey. 2/ Data for March 1952 and March 1953 cover
5 weeks; December 1952, 6 weeks; other months, 4 weeks.




MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS —Continued
Earlier data are available in monthly issues of the Survey
and the 1951 Statistical Supplement

1953

1952
February

March

December

February

January

March

STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS
Clay products:
Brick, ung lazed:
Production

tbous. of standard brick..

Clay sewer pipe, v i t r i f i e d :
Product i on

<

short tons . .

392,482
378,321

434,789
41 1,819

436,508
383,597

39 1 , 24 1
353,088

377 166
375 05 1

127,442
97, 107

139,685
1 |8 092

135,309
98 131

1 13,227
94 920

124,673
1 06 65 1

78,061
75,617

76 1 19
69 494

78 823
66 270

81 541
63,050

73 975
68 020

8,783
8,053
10,093

9,400
9 005
10 216

8,250
7 889
10 166

9,293
8,602
10,427

9,000
8 510
10 677

24,756
9,720

23,924
9,252

26,984

34,360
13,690

29,784
12 684

139
1,735
18

147
1,592
19

159
1,935
17

160
1,867
18

169
1,932
20

126
50

128
51

144
56

138
47

163
54

71 199

8 1 , 630
146
54f 448
5,772
35,076
13,600

69, 128
81,597
147
64,560
6,970
42, 175
15,415

73,998
91,359
161
57,060
6,508
36,288
14,264

7,968
5,893
5,769
2,075
20
20
20
0

8, 103
6,094
5,972
2,009
15
15
15
0

7,789
6,072
6,063
1,717
17
17
17
0

Structural t i l e , unglazed:
Glass containers:
Production

thous. of gross..

10,697
(2 081
9 056

TEXTILE PRODUCTS
Woo 1 : \_l
Consumption (scoured basis):
Apparel class
thous. of Ib..
Carpet class
.
.do...
Machinery activity (weekly average):
Looms :
Woolen and worsted:
P i l e and jacquard
thous. of act i ve hoys .
Broad .
do. , .

Carpet and rug:
Broad
Narrow
Spi nni ng sp i nd les :
Woo len
. . .
Worsted
Worsted combs
Yarn, production, total

,

do. ...
do. . . .

,

do. . . .
do. ...
do. ...
thous. of Ib..

Carpet and other

do....

73,268
74 , 786
121
53,472
6,092
35,768
1 1,612

67,953
72,644
1 19
50,984
5,356
34,056
1 1 , 572

7,383
5,494
5,494
1,889
21
21
10
0

8, 161
5,840
5,838
2,321

1 1 , 688

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT
Railway equipment (American Railway Car Institute):
Shipments:
Freight cars, total
number..
Equipment manufacturers, total
do....
Domest i c
do. . . .
Railroad shops, domestic
do....
Passenger cars, total
...do....
Equipment manufacturers, total
do....
Domest ic
do. . . .
Railroad shops, domestic
do....
£/ R e v i s e d .

J_/ Data for

January 1953 cover 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks.

UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
DIVISION OF PUBLIC DOCUMENTS

PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE TO AVOID
PAYMENT OF POSTAGE, $300

FIRST CLASS

WASHINGTON 25, D. C.
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Permit No. 1009

WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS




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4
4
4
0

6,685
4,958
4,952
1,727
39
39
39
0