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SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE OFFICE OF BUSINESS ECONOMICS Available only with subscription to. the monthly magazine SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS SELECTED BUSINESS 1935-1939 = IOO 3001 STEEL PRODUCTION (Ingots and Steel for Castings) MARCH 21, 1952 INDICATORS BILLIONS OF KILOWATT-HOURS 9.0 ELECTRIC - POWER PRODUCTION By UTILITIES 250 8.0 200 7.0 •I960 150 6.0 | '00 . j , , , j MAY j i , , j , . , { , , , j JUNE JULY AUG. j , j . j SEPT. , , , j OCT. , t , , J NOV. , , 5.0 t , , ! , : , ! , ; : , ! , , ,I , , , , ! : , ; ! : , , ! , , , ; I i , t DEC. JUNE 1935-39 • 100 260 JULY AUG. SEPT. OCT. NOV. DEC. THOUSANDS OF VEHICLES 250 MOTOR-VEHICLE PRODUCTION (Passenger Cars and Trucks) PRICES of 365 INDUSTRIAL STOCKS (WEDNESDAY CLOSE) 220 180 140 100 1949 1950 1951 WEEKLY J950 1949 1952 BUSINESS 195! STATISTICS1 1952 1951 ITEM Marc 10 Mar. 17 Feb. 16 Feb. 23 Commodity prices, wholesale (revised series): 111 8 106.4 *U6<>5 *112oO *117 3 382,9 .451 2.41 28 commodities j2/,.........0o ..«.. ........ August 1939~100«. Cotton, middling, 15/16", 10 markets %/ dol, per lb.0 Wheat, No, 2, hard winter (Kansas City) ,3/....dol, per bu.. 300 Insured unemployment, total. 975 935 .thous. . 1952 119.3 379.1 .451 2.40 292 938 901 1,329 1.284 112 9 310. A .398 2.50 o> o 1.325 1,280 27,185 23,652 19,498 28,415 ?3,753 20,094 28,395 23.887 20,007 315 cO .399 2o49 OC7 Mar. l' Ifer. 8 j-j^-] 7 106,3 112.5 112 7 307 L m .402 2.48 o/ r Mar. 15 i m 106.2 111 7 Uo / m / 107.1 111 4 .399 2.48 o 3O/ 3 .402 30^ / r*? 2 ^> 2.50 *.•««««,.' 28 493 ?3 ftft3 28 /77 93 778 19 7B7 564. 19,781 576 Finance : 27,235 23,226 19,004 716 1,042 ?8,4?8 P3.760 19,710 777 6% 22,818 8,362 53,090 73 678 32,185 21,144 125 3.18 186.0 ?02*4 30, %2 12,736 «;9.^^7 73.60A 3H ,973 2J,148 177 24,342 9 AB7 ^? 683 73.^^6 31,89? 21,157 3.18 179.6 194 8 3.18 180.4 196. *5 1,766 7,440 105 .480 6.259 232.9 7*& 1,703 7,461 10/ 393 6 ?67 7»4j6 458 Federal Reserve reporting member banks in leading cities: New York City .«.«..«........ • • • • • • • • , « . • • • * « • « • • .do . * . . Commercial, indue trial, and agr* loans (gross). ., do.» *• Bond yields, domestic corporate (Moody1 s) %J ...percent.. Stock prices, 416 stocks (standard and Poor's).. 1935-39=100.. 28,516 11,792 50,577 6Q,290 30,606 18,689 28,062 1?,320 51,826 69,538 30,78? 18,956 153 2.91 173.9 188.3 185 2,95 168,0 181.7 Production: 1,680 Electric power, by utilities., mil. of kw.-hr.. 6,795 170,044 5,964 226.2 750 S9a i7"Data do net always eevir e&lendar week§i fei- Jfefeh l^fl. |/fflS\»edayp?i§i 1,664 6,903 172,383 5,959 7/5 sTljTBaii,y awrag§§. e ^j7~Wi§k 6 a^4ng 234*1 6F3 363 "1 71*5 m 36n 6 ?67 ?8 ?70 n o// co Apf5 7r-< AP3 31 71 R "10 iy, 719 'J-'i f ?l,l ;*; It70 3.19 184.7 200 7 1 6^0 •7,497 107 o y y K 301 234*8 *?^6 156 3.19 185.2 001 4 11 0 337 236.9 •^jft Jferah ^, 23M . * Jtewthi .y i«(.\e5C MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS Earlier data are available in monthly issues of the Survey and the 1951 Statistical Supplement 1952 1951 January February November December January February COMMODITY PRICES Wholesale prices of Delected commodities; 0.698 .425 0.694 -U9 0.740 .664 0.791 o4% rO.803 .398 0.845 .364 1.595 2.414 1.659 2.507 1.680 2.472 1.699 2.488 1.597 2.471 1.587 2.422 34.10 20.37 .533 .430 34*88 22.26 .561 .489 36.29 13.30 .599 .460 34.59 17.74 .579 .427 34.25 17.42 .571 .433 33.78 17.07 .562 .424 53.58 .0468 .2420 .1700 .1750 1/3.340 53.58 .0471 .2420 .1700 .1750 i/3.600 53.67 .0471 .2420 .1900 .1950 1/1.962 53.67 .0471 .2420 .1900 .1950 1/1.850 53.67 ,0471 .2420 .1900 .1950 1/1.820 53.67 .0471 .2420 .1900 .1950 l/l»64i 38,121 1,043,248 881,934 ...do.... 1,266,892 42,057 1,140,527 962,312 1,271,065 36,323 931,768 771,590 1,034,775 28,832 1,234,339 939,111 829,173 31,842 902,091 695,397 1,196,798 33,767 885,206 697,842 p788,400 523 550 541 434 511 374 524 550 542 485 511 374 538 562 548 494 532 378 539 573 548 494 533 380 542 581 549 497 535 380 543 581 550 497 535 378 397.0 536.7 398.0 537,9 405.6 547.7 405.6 547.8 406.1 549.3 407.2 550.6 318.8 335.5 316.7 272.5 337.6 16,692 538 4,826 147 251 4,686 570 1,603 1,844 2,228 14,959 349 4,192 128 248 4,237 515 1,445 1,69S 2,148 34,377 339 3,699 274 315 4,127 445 1,546 1,341 1,793 •14,619 464 3,751 347 326 4,090 512 1,432 1,794 2?102 U,47B 40? 3,967 224 359 3,959 475 1,557 1,770 1,761 r31,06o rl,633 r2,9l8 rl,053 r4,362 r4,985 1,602 rl,112 r893 rl,678 1-766 rl,139 r8,921 3,520 42,904 3,183 3,213 1,377 53710 7,398 2,067 2,153 1,502 2,034 1,167 1,241 11,859 4,050 55,520 4,232 3,635 1,937 6,674 7,881 3,254 3,839 3,506 3,309 1,361 1,170 14,722 4,129 46,n3 3,333 2»9S5 865 5,698 6,247 4,443 3,136 2,099 2,891 854 1,532 12,028 3,346 31,904 1,673 2,476 1,208 4,543 4,692 1,590 762 1,176 2,372 736 1,083 9*588 3r466 4,454 99,820 6,878 121,892 7,271 124,234 7,268 130,038 6,948 124,036' 101,437 39,067 62,370 rl!7,231 44,802 r72,428 129,549 53^00 /o* 0.4' >' I 123,059 4S,106 7^953 134,051 45,375 68.676 5,153 4,9?.-? 44 3,9/4 826 5,455 228 3,414 6,194 5i5^3 43 5,258 805 5,105 142 Grains and grain products: Wheat, weighted average, 6 markets. «• ••»•••• ....... do.*. « Livestock and meats: Beef, fresh, steer carcasses, good (N.I.).*,dol. per lb.. Pork, fresh, loins, 8-10 lb. (New York) *..do..». Metals and manufactures: Lead, refined, pig, desilverized (New York) Wool, raw, territory, fine, scoured (Boston). ...do.... do.... CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE Contract awards: 37 States (p, W. Dodge Corp.): Engineering construction (E.N.R.) s2/... Construction cost indexes: • , American Appraisal Co.: Average, 30 cities .1913=100.. Ehgineering News-Record i%/ DOMESTIC TRADE Radio advertising: Cost of facilities, total*....,* tbous. of del*. Jfegazine advertising: Automotive, .including accessories ».,..» do .... All other .c „„ ....do.... Linage, total....... ......... thoua. of lines.. Money orders, domestic, issued (.50 cities): Number. . ««•»...5 * c • •••••*««•»*.«.......«,, . * . , * .thousands. . 4,826 Value. . .«.«•.• »•*..•...*..,.....,..,,,,•,,« .thous. of dol. . 107,031 FINANCE Federal Government finance: , j Receipts, Treasury, total.,... „•.„«„. ...,., , ., -.,r »..^-IQ. ,.. ! Miscellaneous internal revenue *,......-......... fir* National defense and related activities do.... 123,224 48,207 75,017 4>631 4,4-'*& 3,5# I 853 ; 3#sce 'il'l 1,651 4,S2C 4,257 A9 r*,852 *797 3,211 156 1,695 \ 3-951 3,321 5,^76 ;>,<?35 •;05 :;,178 173 3,015 444,599 823 5,627 1,057 3,070 ^279 £/ Revised. £/ Preliminary. J/ Nominal price. 2/ Data for November 1951 and January 1952 are fop 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. 2/ Data reported at the beginning of each month are shown here for the previous month. MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued Earlier data are available in monthly issues of the Survey and the 1951 Statistical Supplement r?52 1(351 January February November December January February FINANCE - Continued Bonds : Prices: Standard and Poor T s Corporation: Industrial, utility, and railroad (Al+issues) : Composite (17 bonds) .•••.••.•••••dol. Der $100 bond.. Yields: ^ A . do.... 121*4, 115? n / ft 97 52 % 101.56 121.3 101.44 2.86 2.66 2.71 2.89 3.17 2 69 2.85 3.03 2.39 2.85 2.66 2,71 2.88 3.16 2 69 2.86 3.01 2,40 4.11 4.49 1.85 2.54 2.65 2 71 4.11 4.48 1.85 2.55 2.65 3.92 4.19 1.90 2 71 ? 73 6.32 6 58 5. SI 5.73 4.73 3.52 6.27 6 53 5*64 5.94 5.78 5 86 5.71 6.45 4.64 3.47 3.20 2.% 3.02 3.26 3*56 ? 07 3.21 3.42 2.66 Stocks: Dividends per share, annual rate: 2e58 2.63 ft5 115.6 % 27 116.5 %.77 3.2Z. 2.98 3.05 3.32 3.59 3.18 2,93 3.01 3.25 3.53 3-25 3.01 3.06 3.31 3.61 3 no 3.24 3.50 2.70 3 on 3.23 3.48 2.74 2*97 p o/( 3.92 4.18 1.90 2.55 2.64 p ft/ 3.92 4.18 1.89 2.64 2.64 5.55 5.53 5 56 5 57 5.73 5.61 6.38 4«45 3.47 5.52 6.03 /./I 3.38 3.88 4.13 1.90 2.55 2.64 Yields: Piibl^ c utii T tv (24 stocks ) . . « • . « . • • . » . • . « « • • « • • • .do • • « « Bank 05 stocks )........ c..* do.... 4.48 3.52 3.19 3.38 2.71 O ft I 5 81 5.49 6.35 4.50 3.41 FOREIGN TRADE Exports , including reexports s total c . . o » * * « a « . e .mil • of del • . 974 959 1,024 1,013 1,076 1 061 9"iO 909 1,388 i 378 818 8P7 1,435 i /9«; 801 801 1.246 T PV. 922 915 TRANSPORTATION Freight carloadin^s (Federal Reserve indexes) : Total, adjusted ,.<,..•..... ,. . , , . ,1°;3 5-39=100. . 146 333 199 170 15" 6C) 243 129 114 186 343 134 55 241 ~r/A /£ 1Z1 £•:> 137 140 ?18 152 159 180 133 127 206 I/,/, 143 68 ?35 -[// i '? 151 903,864 743^2% 71,795 6r/2,4B2 336,373 95.008 ^02,695 689 298 88,238 649 044 118,479 135,172 867,034 712 906 82,343 685 369 115,598 66,067 13 , 518 7Q 141 133 203 155 146 67 256 /A 136 i?n 192 i/A V»n 70 277 /q 47 1/Q Financial operations (unadjusted), class. 1 steam railways: Tax accruals, joint facilitv arc rqainment rents » * « » «rio ,e , , 848,729 709, 7 ^ ^8, 15$ r644.,417 r 12 5, 397 r7#,9l5 63,836 610,060 86,740 IS, 9 5 ^ 3,909 54,945 6,783 80° 26,19? 6,663 34,227 4,267 715 21,333 53,948 9,224 806 35,730 8,039 34,498 9,450 1,267 32,3% Q 710 44,823 6,420 7/J1 26,284 31,635 72,093 "'7 585 7,363 227,821 30,165 74,058 15,231 6,861 206,379 26,779 47,299 28,173 6,217 202,464 25,483 51,394 26,931 6,344 199,947 22,042 58,785 21,186 6,136 163,161 5,844 l/l/Jr,6An 433 1,160 6,584 1,058 374 887 4,159 740 457 1,122 6,531 922 344 998 6,912 810 382 1,0% 6,835 1,042 343 985 5,779 990 27,273 75,329 179,577 431,711 375,269 20,135 52,507 160,621 408,361 328,520 28,000 59,349 232,968 489,932 522,076 22,113 27,051 222,136 496,386 498,340 rl6,014 r!3,874 rl93,272 r465j!37 r444,409 10,805 7,663 164,162 469,895 397,312 7">5,759 600,157 FOODSTUFF'S Grains : Receipts, principal markets: Stocks, coirmercialj end of month: Livestock slaughter (Federally inspected) : Stocks, cold storage, end of month: Apples, f resh.... • • « • * « • • « » « . « « . . . . . . . . . « « « ..thous. of bu.. r/ Revised. 9 AS1 32,248 5,826 29,072 21,005 63,788 17 065 MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS —Continued Earlier data are available in monthly issues of the Survey and the 1951 Statistical Supplement lc»51 January February 75 31,157 1,049,207 172,291 10,072 757,328 668,007 89,321 284,623 1<?52 November December 159 32,712 1,007,207 '157,531 9,474 730,998 641,565 89,433 ?4?,n?3 230 95,H.3 727,203 198,647 12,536 421,099 381,870 ^9,229 309,943 67,200 965,861 234,679 13,720 602,218 548,604 53,614 302,151 AA /op 1,590 553, 83P 104, 596 556,093 546,803 1,612 627 848 314,637 102,389 546,529 544, 22A 1,540 47? 810 164,866 155,925 556,802 536,614 1,756 A/ / /? 364,959 72,083 581,376 578,699 1,613 8,843 100 7,766 97 8,794 103 8,885 101 9,136 99 9,517 2,766 50 9,938 2,313 52 7,294 2,1/7 32 7,830 2,176 ^1 8,126 2,085 66 86,961 108,128 54,883 81,598 101,054 99,485 59,324 82,617 103,614 123,646 68,160 86,680 98,532 119,577 71,528 r 8 3, 192 100,269 130,430 6^,836 80,?23 95,979 104,796 59,747 80,937 79,609 72,068 10,212 668.0 70,285 69,380 64,784 11,117 638.6 79 , 376 77,419 70,084 25,041 305.5 81,769 84,909 r73,694 21,901 230.5 83,205 78,403 75,039 26,703 4C4«5 77f 296 77,4^8 70,928 26,^51 4,199 51 669 3,522 4,016 /9 3/n 3,612 r3,974 3,185 AO 121 U. 19^ ;,Q" Afjn Z3 ^70 r2,26l rl,099 pi, 070 92 2,101 1,023 985 92 ?,049 1,088 857 104 r" ,847 r 1,022 743 82 2,105 1,118 892 1,177,200 761,800 1,056,600 987,900 758,600 975,100 804, 500 365,400 866,300 798,300 358,700 789,900 883,200 405,500 835,000 6.76A 5.887 6,174 3.002 3.307 7*350 6,081 2,392 6,888 6,419 4,518 1,800 8,773 7,872 6,529 2,140 10,039 5.1A/ %506 4,812 8,378 5,149 3,563 10,116 5,549 5,456 10,232 9,845 6,336 6,315 3 509 45 45 18 0 8,470 5,690 5,678 2 780 25 25 34 0 r8,643 r6,082 r6,082 2,561 8 8 January February r238 r53,055 rl,345,6?9 r 2 56, 247 r 13, 840 r754,276 r704,992 r49,284 r 300, 000 928 59,935 1,249,010 262 426 13,4'3'6 839,686 786,194 63 A92 269,334 FOODSTOFFS - Continued Stocks, cold storage, end of month - Continued Eggs: Frozen • othous. of lb.. "!/,! Sugar, U. So, deliveries and supply (raw value): 111 686 235,737 21,153 654,278 652,500 Stocks, "^aw and Defined, end of mo...thous. of short tons*. 29? ?on 17 ?^2 545*968 544,802 METALS AND MANUFACTURES Steel ingots and steel for castings: Barrels and drums, steel, heavy types: Orders, unfilled, ond of month. • •••••••»••••••••» ...thous.. 8,645 101 Copper: Production: *nn,V,4 Zinc, slab: Foundry equipment (new), new orders, net •*•••«•• 1937— 39=100.. PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS Coal, production: PAPER AND PRINTING All paper and paperboard mills (Bureau of the Census): Paper and paperboard production, total.thous.of short tons.» 95 Paperboard : 829, 300 355.197 867,800 RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS Tires and tubes: Pneumatic casings: 6,961 3.0'4*> 3*552 Inner tubes: * r5.958 r6,603 r6 868 5,910 59 154 5,953 4.405 5,842 4,514 Z..405 1 *iA8 4.51A 1 3?8 26 26 21 0 19 19 12 0 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Railway equipment (American Railway Car Institute)* Shipments : Freight cara, total. . . « »**.,.. * Revised. number » * a 0 7,358 5,494 5*4941,864 21 21 3.0 0