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June 28, 1957

BUSINESS

STATISTICS

°^HES^O^

A WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT TO THE SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Available only with subscription to the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, at $4.00 annually, this Supplement provides selected
weekly and monthly data subsequent to those published in t h e latest monthly SURVEY

SELECTED BUSINESS INDICATORS
INDEX, 1941-43 = 10
70

INDEX, 1941 - 4 3 = 10
70
Monthly

PRICES OF 425 INDUSTRIAL STOCKS

Weekly

(Wednesday close)

60

60

1956

\
50

L

*

~~

k/^^H

50

\

40

-

30

~

-

20 ^LJ_J«ijJ_J™LJ™L_L_
1954

1 LJ-^L-±_Ll-J

1 1 )

„J_±

1 1 1 1 1 1 L_J__J_

S955

Items

^^^

v ^ I—"H
^

^

SOS frUU I..,1-LL1 JLUL ULLJ 1 i 1 1 I I 1
S954
1955

f

J

80

^

-v

II

I i I 1 I L_L_!_J^J 2 0

J F M A M J J A S O N D

HOURS
56

52
Average Hourly
Gross Earnings

H 48

(left scale)

40

M i LJ 1 1 1 1 1J 1l l l l l l l l l l

1956

L40

1957

(right scale)
]
, I i i I Ii I i M I i M I l I l I II i I> i i I i 1 i i IiI i ii i i I i i i ii

1954

1955

1956

36

1957

COTTON CONSUMPTION

\A

i i m l i i i i i
1955

l l l l l l l l l l J L

1956

(daily average; seas, adj.)

MO

J
SA

V
I
A v e r a g e pe




1

H 44

A

/

7 0 J L I i \) 11 i t n
1954

i

INDEX, 1 9 4 7 - 4 9 = 100
120

100

s

1 »

Average Hours Per Week

(seasonally adjusted)

\J\

'

*s

FREIGHT CARLOADINGS*

90

1

Voooo

INDEX, 1 9 4 7 - 4 9 = 100
120

.
^ ^

'

2.20

2.00

110

'

MANUFACTURING HOURS & EARNINGS

~

Food

'

30

DOLLARS
2.40

120

V

i

S957

CONSUMER PRICES

S 10

i

1956

INDEX, 1 9 4 7 - 4 9 = 100
125

SI5

40

-

^^^^^^

All

1957

V

100

J
A

90

u^rTvv

working day
M i l l 1..LJJ-±±_

1957

80 1 I I l i I 1 N i 1 1 I 1 M l 1 1 t 1 1 I I 1 I I 1 I I 1 1 M M I I I 1 M 1 1 i M 1

S954

S955

1956

1957

WEEKLY BUSINESS STATISTICS1

2

1956

1957

ITEM
June 23

June 16

June 1

June 8

June 15

June 22

Commodity prices, wholesale:
1947-49=100.,
do..,.

••••••••••
89.0
131
1,250
1,177

*II4.2
*9I.2
*102.3
*I2I.5
87.8
109
1,222
1,150

30,542
25,251
18,749
516

88.7
110
1,399
1,310

117.5
90.6
106.5
125.3
89.5
125
1,396
1,305

117.5
90.9
106.3
125.3
89.6
129

117.3
90.7
105.2
125.3
89.3

30,541
25,779
19,116
616

30,660
24,833
18,616
326

30,836
24,987
18,846
442

30,903
24,988
18,834
495

30,904
25,424
19,148
592

56,974
21,851
85,236
26,745
28,258
8,547

56,905
21,934
86,336
27,055
28,916
8,582

55,149
23,506
86,242
25,878
31,077
8,661

55,320
23,556
86,210
25,790
31,170
8,649

56,448
23,585
86,754
25,690
31,519
8,667

286
3.46
46.42
49.56

245
3.46
4604l
49.54

225
4.06
47. SI
50.57

289
4.09
47a27
50.81

265
4.14
48,05
51,82

1,687
11,425
121,376
7,066

1,690
11,478
126,836
7,056

1,618
10,936
99,950
7,418

1,670
11,550
152,887
7,338

1,717
11,958
148,120
7,294

2,299
#93.4
801
381

2,290
#93,0
799
382

2,252
88,0
672
318

2,240
87,5
733
349

2,214
86,5
746
354

Finance:
Federal Reserve bank credit outstanding, total ,3/.....do....
Federal Reserve reporting member banks in leading cities: £/
Time deposits, except U. S. Government.,
Loans and investments (adjusted), total*
.......do....
Commercial, industrial, and agr, loans (gross)..«.do...«

Bond yields, domestic corporate (Moody's)
Stock prices, 500 stocks (Stand. & Poor's)' 4/...I94f-43^10..

.7

Production:

do....

s. of short tons..

Stee 1 5/

.thou s. of short tons..
..do

241
4.18
47,72
51.53

141,404
2,181
85.2

J/ Data do not always cover calendar weeks. 2/ Tuesday prices. 3/ Daily average. 4/ Wednesday data; S&P's index on revised basis.
5/ Week beginning June 24, 1957: Production, 2,220 thous. short tons; operating rate, 86.7 percent. *Monthly index for June 1956. #Not
comparable with 1957 rates, which ore based on higher capacity.

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS
1956

1957

ITEM
Apr i I

May

February

March

Apri I

May

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS
Industrial and commercial failures:
Fai Iures, totaI,..,.
Commer c \ a I ser v i ce
••••»•••
Construct ion
Manufacturing and mining....
Retai I trade
•
WhoIesaIe trade•«••••••...••••••••«•••••

number,
;«..•••• do..
.do..
do..
•....«..do.•
•••••••do..

985
91
153
186
463
92

1,164
94
132
245
575
118

1,146
93
180
199
568
106

1,336
99
205
239
672
121

1,175

1,200

118
172
190
580
115

82
181
205
600
132

Liabilities (current), total........
...thous. of do I
Commer c i a I ser v i ce
»••••••••
do,.
Construction....,
,.
..
.do. •
Manufacturing and mining.
....do,.
Retai I trade
,
•••••••••
••••do..
Wholesaie trade*
•••
••••
.do.•

41,871
2,900
6,967
17,142
10,772
4,090

59,901
3,619
8,877
28,450
13,242
5,713

65,406
2,493
8,440
33,402
14,780
6,291

55,833
3,833
10,424
17,760
17,816
6,000

57,103
3,878
9,090
16,286
15,994
11,855

52,552
4,728
10,820
14,888
15,686
6,430

114.9
104.8
109.6
106.4
116.7
94.0

115.4
104.8
I 11.0
107.5
121.5
95.5

118.7
106.1
113.6
III.I
116.5
101.4

118.9
106.8
113.2
110.7
116. I
100.6

119.3
106.5
113.8
110.5
118.7
102.0

1/119.6
106.5
114.6
180.0
122.5
103.7

Hous ing.,.„<>.........
•
•••do..
Gas and electricity*
•••••••••••••••••••do..
Housef ur n i sh i ngs. •••..••
•
.do..
Rent
••••«•••••••••
.do..
MedicaI «are...••«•••••••••••••••
•
••do.•

120.8
111.8
102.7
131.7
131.6

120.9
III.8
102.6
132.2
131.9

124.5
112.4
105.0
134.2
135.5

124.9
112.4
104.9
134.4
136.4

125.2
1 12.4
105.1
134.5
136.9

125.3
112.3
104.2
134.7
137.3

Persona I care
•
Reading and recreation
Transpor tat ion
Pr i vate
Public
Other goods and services.

119.5
108.2
126.4
116.5
170.8
121.4

M9.6
108.2
127.1
117. I
172.5
121.5

122.6
I 10.0
134.4
124.5
175.8
124.0

122.9
110.5
135.1
125.2
175.8
124.2

123.3
III.8
135.5
125.5
176.8
124.2 J

123.4
II 1.4
135,3
125.4
176.8
124.3

•

COMMODITY PRICES
Consumer price index:
All items....
Appare I.,,.
,...
Food
Dairy products
Fruits and vegetables
Meats, poultry, and fish

1947-49=100
•
«do..
.••••.
do..
••••••
••••do..
..*
•
•••••••do..
,...••••
do..
«•

•
•
do..
•••••••
•
do..
••••••••••••••
do. •
•••••••.••
do..
...........do..
••••••do..

1/ index based on i935-39=i00 is 200.0.



MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS — Continued
1

1956
ITEM
April

May

3
1957

February

March

Apri 1

May

COMMODITY PRICES - Continued
Purchasing power of the dollar as measured by—
-49=100..
...do....
...do....

88.0
87.0
91.2

87.4
86.7
90.1

85.5
84.2
88.0

85.5
84.1
88.3

85.3
83.8
87.9

1/85.4
1/83.6
1/87.3

sq. yd..
...do....
...do....
...do.--i.
Construction cost index (E. H. Boeckh and Associates):
Average, 20 cities:
Apartments, hotels, and office buildings:
Brick and concrete.....
U. S. avg. 1926-29=100..

7,578
337
3,764
3,477

8,513
1,084
3,873
3,557

7,229
1,489
4,425
1,316

9,582
3,023
4,660
1,899

7,816
1,172
3,702
2,941

9,772
2 284
4 209
3 279

274.1
270.3
273.4

276.8
272.5
275.4

283.1
278.5
278.3

283.5
278.8
278.4

284.3
279.1
278.9

286.3
280.7
280.3

...do....

282.3
280.0
271.5
273.6
264.6

285.3
282.2
273.8
275.4
266.2 j

291.8
291.3
278.1
275.3
278.4

292.4
291.6
278.2
275.4
278.7

293.5
292.3
278.7
275.9
279.1

295.9
294.4
280.2
277.4
280.4

...do....
...do....

273.8
268.2

276.1
269.9

278.6
270.8

278.7
270.9

279.3
271.3

280.8
272.6

of dol.,

38,979
5,147
9,403
7,840
5,037
3,419

40,610
5,425
10,086
8,155
5,125
3,087

39,385
3,732
11,182
8,891
5,139
3,321

r43,653
r4,470
11,984
9,295
5,583
3,789

41,207
3,929
11,125
8,761
5,825
3,810

75,485
5,643
7,924
4,559
5,732
8,542

72,961
5,510
6,685
4,560
6,111
7,847

54,612
3,445
4,509
2,350
5,536
7,879

r67,899
4,904
5,607
3,557
6,002
8,883

81,439
6,206
7,053
5.145
7,028
9,058

3,286
5,063
4,405
5,735
1,330
1,516

3,149
5,465
4,054
6,627
1,368
1,655

2,305
2,840
1,556
4,480
978
1,578

3,117
3,976
2,590
r5,796
1,441
2,017

3,696
5,246
4,126
6,147
1,526
1,923

7,107
5,050
63
5,780
1,014
251

7,486
6,188
53
6,313
963
157

12,145
10,727
66
10,887
1,063
129

6,142
4,256
65
4,799
1,008
270

7~759
5,282

...do....

5,562
4,082
59
4,461
894
147

...do....
...do....
...do....

5,387
565
4,823

5,467
561
4,906

5,743
585
5,158

5,584
601
4,983

5,987
604
5,383

5,944

of dol..
...do....
...do....
...do....

r4,244
r850
r53l
r2,863

r4,603
rl,OI8
r602
r2,983

r5,000
r1,281
r509
r3,2IO

r5,653
r 1,158
r563
r3,932

r5,907
rl,5f0
r569
r3,828

6,224
1,680

fax gal..

17,652
13,736
851,287

18,617
13,252
854,709

18,105
10,805
842,059

18,902
12,420
845,407

19,033
11,190
850,996

11,426
6,910
733,530
7,243
6,230

11,592
6,280
736,196
6,870
5,722

11,243
6.139
732,777
4,607
3,675

12,151
6,626
735,536
5,137
4,016

12,500
5,432
740,710
5,238
4,170

844
2,164
1,892
2,225

813
r2,164
1,951
2,359

752
2,114
1,959
2,365

CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE
Highway concrete pavement contract awards: 2/

...do....
Commercial and factory buildings:
...do....
...do....
Stee 1
Residences:
Brick...

.

DOMESTIC TRADE
Television advertising:

...do....
...do....
...do....

.«••«.».«.

Magazine advertising:
...do....
...do....
...do....
...do....
...do.,..
...do....
...do....
...do....
...do....
FINANCE
Federal Government finance:
of dol..
...do....
...do....
...do....

64
6,403
1,146
147

604
5,340

Life insurance written (new paid-for insurance):

574
3,970

FOODSTUFFS
Disti1 led spirits:

Whisky:

LEATHER AND PRODUCTS
Leather production:
f skins.,
id kips.,
f skins..
jr/ Revised. ±/

759
2,180
2,154
2,407

701 j
2,382
2,547 1
2,505

indexes based on I935-39»I00 are as follows: Measured by— wholesale prices, 44.7; consumer prices, 50.0; retail food,


43.2. 2/ Data for May 1956 and 1957 are for 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks.
http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/
3 8,3^ 3k
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS — Continued

4

1956

1957

ITEM
April

May

J

February

March

April

May

METALS AMD MANUFACTURES
Barrels and drums, steel, heavy types (for salels

do

rl/2,346 •
r1/2,050
rj/69

r2,444
r2,-l79
r68

2,326
2,160
78

4,441
'3,429

1,809
6,794

1,089
1,665

1,279
2,048

87.10
79*49
76*80
70.50
8.2

58.20
51.10
77.70
72.05
5*8

58.90
51.30
89* SO
78.80
5«5

51.30
r45.70
r87.80
T77.65
5.0

p41.55
p38.10
p78.70
p7l805
p4e6

81,342

82,060
38,709

92,650
44,044

83,965
38,575

2,322
2,294
59

2,334
2,469
69

1,924
6,182

2,035
1,178 |

79.30
74*00
71.80
65® 00

Furnaces, Industrial, new orders, nets
•thous. of do I**,
Fuel-fired (except for hot rolling steel)...
Machine tools (metal-cutting):
New orders (net), total.••••••••••••••»••••• ...mil. of do 1.s
©9©®<Sa#89« 0 0 s 0© .

Estimated backlog...........................®<&©69«e amonthseffi,
Tractors (except contractors 1 off"highway md gardenls
Shipments CIncl. wheel-type), total.........•thous. of dol..
»••«•«•..©do...«

92,794
49,798

47,292

PULP, PAPER, AMD PRINTING
Wood pulp:
©f short tons®*
Sulfate
Sulfite....................................
Groundwood.•••••.«••••«••.«•«•••«•««««••««

do

Soda, semichem., screenings, damaged, etc e » e © » ® ® . © * @ G O ®
Stocks, end of month, total, all mills...®.® . a . . . . . . . . . O O ©
Pulp mi 1 l s e e e s s o ,
s ..**..*.*...**.*«.

© a <s
©e ©

©®«««>«00©ffl w © « s 0 ®

1,859,5
65.8
1,016.1
246.2
246*0
102.0
183.4

1,954,4 .
87.8
1,069,2
229.1
268.0
I06 9 3
I94 e 0

1,709.8
83.6
915.6
207,5
244.0
91.2
167.8

r1,893.7
92s0
!,037s3
220.9
r267e2
96,7
H79.6

1,841.4
93.9
993.1
225.5
263*7
96s7
I6894

780 9 8
181.6
493.3
105.8

797 . 6
190.5
504.9
102,2 '

871.5
206.6
564,3
100.6

r869*8
206.9
r56l.l
10S.8

861.4
209.2
545.6
106.6

r2,645
rl,l62
r 1,203
S2
268

2,76!
1,198
1,274
13
277

2,432
1,104
1,090
12
226

r2,655
r 1,183
r 1,224
rl3
235

2,602
1,169
1,181
13
240

722,551

713,289

684,366

690,627

807,979

672,756

20,838
19,290
9,995
500
9,324

r20,800
19,276
r9,803
r490
9,128

20,161
18,639
9,41 S
471
8,749

19,985
18,457
9,400
r470
8,731

19,929
18,365
11,28!
451
10,461

19,781
18,246
9,223
461
8,533

64.5
34.2
102.5
55.0
47.5

63#9
32.0
110.6
61.0
49.6

6la3
31.9
105,6
59.2
46#4

63a9
34.2
III.3
62.6
48.7

r63.6
34.6
r116.7
r64.3
52.4

62.1
34.1
S22.5
67.0
55.5

Alt paper and board mills, productions
® © © « © ® . ® . « O O © a &.

©@®<»®<S>©»®» O0<J is . ©

Wet-machsne board, e . s . a . 0 . e8 , e# .*<, 9se «* ffie ®® « © « « © © # « © « 0 0 ©

as©

TEXTILE PRODUCTS
Cotton: 2 /
se » . ® @ s ® o b @ i @ S « «

Manufactures?
Spindle activity (cotton systen, spindles)t
Active spindles, last working day, total »«««.thousands®.
-..-....-.do_.„-

Spindle hours operated, all fibers, total...ni1. of hr a .

do
Rayon and acetate;
Production;
®«®«®i»ffl»o® S O o e © ®

8

Stocks, producers , end of month, total••••• •

®.«».««..OO. ©.»

® « © « ® e ® © ® © €20©..©
©»<&©@®®«©

jr/ Revised,
1957 cover 5

s

Q O

e

s d

®

£/ Pre!Iml nary. ±f Revisions for January 1957 Cthoysands); Orders, 2,511; shipments, 2,166; stocks, 77a
other months, 4

UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
DiVISION OF PUBLIC DOCUMENTS

WASHINGTON 25, D. C.

FIRST GLASS

WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS




2 / Dat© for A p r ! I

PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE TO AVOID
PAYMENT OF POSTAGE, $300