View original document

The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.

SURVEY OF CURRENT

BUSINESS

WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

' BUSINESS

OFFICE OF BUSINESS ECONOMICS

JUNE 26f_J953

Available only with subscription to the monthly magazine SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

SELECTED BUSINESS INDICATORS
BILLIONS OF KILOWATT-HOURS

10.0

(Ingots and Stol for Costings)

EliCTRIC-POWER PRODUCTION
By UTILITIES
9.0

130
8.0

120
7.0

110
too

i I i i I i i i I i i i i ri i i*i i i i I i i ! i i i i i i i i i I i i i I i i i i 1 i i i i i i i
JAN.

FEB.

MAR.

APR.

MAY

JUNE

JULY

AUG.

SEPT.

OCT

6.0 I M I I I I I I I I I I I I I ! I I I I I I I I I PM I I i I I I I I I I t i I I M I 1 M I I M

NOV. DEC.

1947-49-100

JAN.

APR.

MAY

JUNE

JULY

AIM.

SEPT.

OCT.

NOV.

Offc

HOURS

52

HOURLY EARNINGS and HOURS
in MANUFACTURING

MANUFACTURING EMPLOYMENT
and PAYROLLS
180

PRODUCTION-WORKER
PAYROLLS

120

1.60

I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I | I i J I | 1 1 ! 1 I ! I I

1950

1951

40

1.40

PRODUCTION WORKERS *

80 U

MAR.

DOLLARS
2.00

160

140

FEB.

1952

36

1.20

1953

1952

1951

1950

1953

WEEKLY BUSINESS STATISTICS1

June 14
Commodity prices, wholesale:
A 1 1 commod i t i es
! 947-49= 1 OC .
Farm products
'
do. . . .
Foods, processed
do
A l l other
do.
22 commod i t i es 2/
do .
Cotton, m i d d l i n g , 15/16", 10 markets J3/. .
dol. per Ib..
Wheat, No. 2, hard winter (Kansas City) 3/....dol. per bu..
Department store sales
1947-49=100..
Insured unemployment, total
thous..
State programs
do
F i nance :
Currency in circulation 3/
rail,
of dol.
Federal Reserve bank credit, total
do....
Member bank reserve balances
do
Excess reserves, estimated
. . do . .
Federal Reserve reporting member banks in leading cities:
Demand deposits, adjusted
m i l . of dol . .
Time deposits, except Government
do
Loans and investments, total
*.
do ...
r
U S Gove ~nment o b l i oat ions
do
Commercial industrial and aor loans (cross) do
Real-estate loans (gross) .
do..,.

June 21

May 23

*l 1 1 2
*I07 2
*I08 5
*l 12 6
97 1
.407
2.34
1 16
1,087
1,044

96 9
.410
2.30
98
1,073
1,028

**I09 8
**97.9
**I04 4
**l 13 5
88 4
.336
2.32
1 12
932
882

28,840
24, 128
19,978
752

28,792
24,828
21,232
1,496

53,905
17 106
74,882
32,504
20 687
5,778
175
3. 16
187.4
203.9

54 . 637
17, 134
75 , 928
32 . 850
20 946
5,787
151
3. 17
188. 1
204.8

Bond yields, domestic corporate (Moody's) V
percent..
Stock prices, 480 stocks(Standard and Poor 's) . 1935-39* 100. .
Industrials, 420 stocks
do....
Product ion:
1,209
Bituminous coa ! 3/
.thous. of short tons .
7, 126
Electric power, by u t i l i t i e s
m i l . of kw.-hr..
Motor veh i c les (Ward ' s) . .
number . . 120, 1 14
6,058
Petroleum, crude 3/
thous. of bb 1 . .
Steel 4/
1947-49«100..
15.8
Freight car load ings, total
thous. of cars
631
Mi see 1 laneous
do. . . .
322
J./ Data do not always cover calendar weeks.
June 1952. ** Monthly index for May 1953.




1953

19!>2

ITEM

2.1 Tuesday prices.

1,316
7,254
1 19,248
6,063
15.6
644
321

3/ D a i l y averages.

May 30

June 6

June 13

June 20

88.2
.331
2.25
97
927
880

109.7
96.6
104 9
1 13.5
88. 1
.331
2.21
1 18
918
871

109.6
96.6
104 2
1 13 5
87.5
.332
2.21
1 11

109.3
95.5
103.3
1 13.5
86.4
33.2
2.11

29,825
25,288
19,824
476

29,886
25,308
19,706
345

30,01 1
25,418
19,729
468

30,031
25,741
20, 168
747

29,989
26,656
20,958
1,246

53,084
18,305
76,017
28,822
22 965
6,246
156
3.54
190.7
206.3

53,889
18,354
75,879
28,775
22 836
6,260
168
3.55
188.6
203.8

53, 708
18,388
75,981
29, 144
22,690
6,257
217
3.58
185.)
199.8

54,900
18,430
76,466
29,383
22,732
6,274
167
3.61
179.9
194. 1

167
3.63
182.2
197.0

1,464
8,013
151,609
6,269
140. 1
770
379

1,609
7,956
113,985
6,265
140.8
787
384

1,523
8,096
123,798
6,318
139.8
775
376

1,558
8,245
155,794
6,387
137.4
797
385

4/ Week ending June 27, 139.1. *

159,539
135.9

Monthly index for

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS
Earlier data are available in monthly issues of the Survey
and the 1951 Statistical Supplement

19 53

1952

Apri 1

May

February

March

Apri 1

May

BUSINESS POPULATION
Industrial and commercial failures;
Fa i 1 ures , tota 1
Commerc 5 a 1 ser v i ce
Construction
Manufacturing and mining
Retail trade
Wholesale trade
;
L i a b i l i t i e s , total. ...
Commercial service
Construction
Manufacturing and mining
Reta i 1 trade
Who lesa le trade
COMMODITY PRICES
Consumer price index, all items
Appare 1
Food
Da i ry products
Fruits and vegetables
Meats, poultry, and fish
Hou sing
Gas and electricity
Housef urn ish ings
Rent
Med i ca 1 care
Persona 1 care
Read i ng and recreat i on
Transportat ion
Other goods and services

•.

number . .
do ....
do. . . .
do....
do....
do....
thous. of dol..
do. . . .
do. ...
do....
do. . . .
do. . . .

780
58
93
171
375
83
29,530
1,744
3,853
12,633
7,050
4,250

638
60
75
1 11
333
59
21, 193
1,219
2,646
10,217
5,264
1,847

691
49
86
132
348
76
27,273
1,180
3,378
8,452
9, 139
5, 124

739
63
85
154
361
76
31,082
1,387
3,506
12,213
10,423
3,553

693
48
86
140
344
75
27,520
1,765
3,748
10,585
8,497
2,925

697
66
70
143
344
74
32,789
3,536
2,511
13,981
6,909
5,852

!947-49sslOO. .
do. ...
do ....
do. ...
do....
do....
do . . .
...do
do. . . .
do. . . .
do. ...
do ....
do. . .* .
do. . . .
do. ...

1 12.9
106.0
1 13.9
1 10.4
121 . 1
1 14.8
1 14.0
103.9
108.7
1 16.9
1 15.9
1 1 1.3
106.2
124.8
115.2

1 13.0
105.8
1 14.3
109.3
124.3
1 14.5
1 14.0
104. 1
108.3
1 17.4
1 16. 1
1 11.6
106.2
125. 1
1 15.8

1 13.4
104.6
1 1 1.5
1 10.7
1 15.9
107.7
1 16.6
106. 1
108.0
121.5
1 19.3
1 12.5
107.5
129. 1
1 15.8

1 13.6
104.7
1 1 1.7
1 10.3
1 15.5
107.4
1 16.8
106.5
108.0
121.7
119.5
1 12.4
107.7
129.3
117.5

113. 7
104.6
III.5
109.0
1 15.0
106.8
117.0
106.5
107.8
122.1
120.2
112.5
107.9
129.4
1 17.9

I/I 14.0
104.7
112.1
107.8
1 15.2
109.2
117. 1
106.6
107.6
123.0
120.7
112.8
108.0
129.4
118.0

34,561
1,021,310
792,889

50,484
1,347,518
1,054,375

55,435
1,741,542
1,354,217

52,544
1,606,091
1,219,782

CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE
Construction contracts awarded, 37 StatesCF. W. Dodge Corp.):
50,097
Tota 1 projects
number . .
Tota 1 va 1 uat i on
thous . of do 1 . . 1,597,517
Bui Id ing, total
do. , . . 1,243,870

63, 709
1 , 563, 660
1,216,618

DOMESTIC TRADE
Mail-order and store sales, total, 2 companies. .thous. of dol..
Montgomery Ward & Co
do. . . .
Sears, Roebuck and Co.
do. . . .

332,482
93,423
239,059

368,073
101,381
266,692

258,518
62,171
196,347

327,550
87,515
240,036

345,223
90,564
254,659

384,048
95,059
288,989

47,430
15,994
890
2,435
4, 149
10, 125
1,941
5,266
6,630

47,439
15,855
887
2,543
4, 184
10,068
1,950
5,323
6,629

r 48 ,369
r!7,OI3
856
r2,280
r4,2IO
r 10,214
r 1,977
5, 194
6,625

r48,63l
rl7,!3l
846
r2,292
r4,23l
r10,280
r 1,994
5,225
6,632

r48,796
r 17, 077
r833
r2,402
r4,239
rlO,304
2,015
r5,3!2
r6,6!4

p48,948
p 17, 039
p829
p2,480
p4,274
plO,3!5
p2,027
p5,368
p6,6!6

12,872
7,497
123
703
300
446
1, 109
847
1,298
781
1,300
226
363
5,375
1,033
84
1,079
1,032
413
489
521
186
206
333.

12,726
7,426
126
653
296
442
1, 105
839
1,286
776
1,322
223
359
5,300
1,048
84
1,070
996
414
490
508
157
206
327

r 13, 733
r8, 115
r!42
r677
332
r453
1,142
942
r 1,323
916
r 1,543
r24l
404
r5,6!8
r 1,033
r94
rl, 134
1,137
r437
r497
r5!9
186
219
r364

r 13,834
r8,2!3
r!44
r686
r334
r460
1,145
953
1,335
924
r 1,576
244
r4ll
r5,62l
r 1,026
r87
1,134
1,138
440
r500
r526
186
220
363

r 13, 767
r8,2!6
144
r695
r330
r464
r 1,145
953
r 1,327
r926
r 1,576
r245
r4!2
r5,55l
r 1,023
85
r 1,123
r 1,093
r440
r499
r527
187
r220
355

p!3,7!2
p8, 184
p!43
p705
p324
p463
pi, 140
p952
pi, 307
>922
p 1 , 573
p244
P 4ll
p5,528
p i , 051
p85
p i , M5
p i , 068
p440
p500
p5!6
p!88
p2!9
p345

104. 1
105.2

102.9
104.6

rlll.O
rl!l.2

r I! 1.8
MI2.0

rill.3
rl!2.5

pllO.9
pM2.7

EMPLOYMENT AND WAGES
Employees in nonagr. establishments, total .unadj. .thousands. .
Manuf actur J ng
do. . . .
Mining
do. . . .
Contract construct i on
do. ...
Transporat ion and publ ic'uti 1 itles
do....
Wholesale and retail trade
.........do....
Finance, insurance, and real estate
do....
Service and mi see 1 laneous
do. . . .
Government
do. ...
Production workers in manufacturing industries:
Total
do
Durab le-goods industr ies
do. . . .
Ordnance and accessories
do....
Lumber and wood products (except furniture)
do....
Stone, clay, and glass products
Primary metal industries
Fabricated metal products £/
Machinery (except electrical).
E lectrical machinery
•
Transportation equ i pinent
! nstruments and re 1 ated products
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries
Nondurab le-goods i ndustr ies
Food and k i ndred products

do....
do....
do. . . .
do....
do. . . .
do. . . .
do. ...
do
do. . . .
do. ...

Textile-mill products
do. .
Apparel and other finished textile products
do....
Paper and a 1 1 ied products
do. . . .
Printing, publishing, and a l l i e d industries
do....
Chemicals and a l l i e d products
do
Products of petroleum bnd cool
do....
Rubber products
do. ...
Leather and leather products
do. . . .
Manufacturing product ion* worker employment indexes:
Unadjusted (U. S. Dept. of Labor)..,
I947-49»IOO. .
Adjusted (Federal Reserve)
do....

r/ Revised. £/ Preliminary. J./ Index on base previously used (1935-39=100) is 190.6. 2/ Except ordnance, machinery, and transportation
equipment.




MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS — Continued
Earlier data are available in monthly Issues of the Survey
and the 1951 Statistical Supplement

l<?52

April

1 953
May

February

March

Apr! 1

May

EMPLOYMENT AND WAGES - Continued
Manufacturing production-worker payroll index, unadjusted
(U. S. Department of Labor)
1947-49*100
Hours and earnings:
Average weekly hours per worker,all manufactur ing. . .hours. .
Durable-goods industries
do.. .
Nondurable-goods industries..
do .
Average weekly earnings, a l l manufacturing
dollars .
Durable-goods industries
do
Nondurable-goods industries
do
Average hour ly earnings, all manufacturing
do....
Durab le-goods industr ies
do. . . .
Ordnance and accessories
do....
Lumber and wood products (except furniture)
do....
Furniture and fixtures
do....
Stone, clay, and glass products
do....
Primary metal industries
do . .
Fabricated metal products I/
do .
Machinery (except electrical)....
do ..
E lectr i ca 1 mach i nery
do. ...
Transportation equipment
do., . .
Instruments and related products
do.. .
Miscellaneous manufacturing industries
do....
Nondurab le-goods industr ies.
do. ...
Food and k i ndred products
do. ...
Tobacco manufactures
do. . . .
Text! le-mi 1 1 products
do. . . .
Apparel and other finished textile products
do....
Paper and a l l i e d products
do....
Printing, publishing, and a l l i e d industries
do....
Chemicals and a l l i e d products
do....
Products of petrol earn and coal
..do....
Rubber products
do. . . .
Leather and leather products
do. . . .
FINANCE
Federal Reserve banks, condition, end of month:
Assets, total
m i l , of dol.
Reserve bank credit outstanding, total
do....
Un i ted States secur i t ! es
do ....
Gold certificate reserve
do....
Liabi Titles, total
do
Depos i ts
, do
Member bank reserve balances
..do....
Excess reserves (estimated)
do. . . ,
Federal Reserve notes in circulation..
.do ..
Federal Government finance:
Rece S pts, Treasury, tota 1
m i l of do 1
Rece i pts, net , .
„ , . . do ,
Customs
,
,,
do
Income and employment taxes
do
Miscellaneous internal revenue.
do
Expenditures, total
do
1 nterest on debt
do
National defense and related activities.
do....
Bonds, price. (Standard and Poor 's Corporation) :
Industrial, utility, and railroad (AI+ Issues):
Composite (17 bonds)
dol. per $100 bond..
TRANSPORTATION
Freight car loadings:
Federal Reserve indexes, total, adjusted
J 935-39. 100. .
Coal
.do....
Coke
do. ...
Forest products
do. ...
Grain and grain products
do....
L 1 vestock
do ....
Ore
do.*..
Merchandise, I.e. 1 .V
do
Mi seel laneous
'.
do. . . .
Freight-car surplus and shortage, d a i l y averages:
Car surp lus
number . .
Box car s
do ....
Coa 1 car s
,
do ....
Car shortage
do. ...
Box cars
do. . . .
Coa I car s
do ....
FOODSTUFFS
Livestock slaughter (Federally inspected):
Calves
thous. of animals. .
Cattle.....
do
Hogs
do. . . .
Sheep and lambs
do....

129 1

128 9

r 149 3

IRO 1

r 150 1

p 148 6

39.8
40.8
38.4
65.67
70.99
58.75
.65
.74
.78
.52
.46
.58
83
70
84
.66
.92
.69
.48
.53
.52
.20
.34
.27
.58
2.08
.68
2.03
.80
.31

40.2
41. 1
38 9
66.33
71 51
59 52
.65
.74
.79
.48
.45
.58
84
71
84
.66
.94
70
.49
.53
.52
.20
.35
.26
.59
2.10
.70
2.02
.81
31

40.9
41 7
r39 8
71 17
77 15
r62 88
.74
.85
.86
.56
r .51
.69
2.01
.82
94
r .73
2.05
r 76
.56
.58
.59
.23
.37
.34
67
2.17
1.77
2. 17
r 1.92
rl 35

41.1
41 9
40 0
71 93
77 52
63 60
1.75
1 85
rl 88
rl .57
.52
.70
2 01
.83
95
r .73
2.05
r 76
.57
.59
r .59
.26
.37
.32
67
2.18
1.78
2. 17
rl.94
r 1.36

40.8
r4 1 6
r39 5
7 1 40
r76 96
r62 81
1.75
rl 85
r 89
r .59
.53
.71
2.01
r .83
95
rl.74
2.06
rl 75
1.57
1.59
1.60
1.27
1.37
1.30
1 68
r2.!9
1.80
r2. IB
1.93
1.36

p40.6
o4l 3
p39 5
p7l 05
p76 41
p63 20
p i . 75
pi. 85
pi. 89
pi. 62
pi. 53
pi. 71
P2.00
p i . 83
pi 94
pi. 74
p2.04
ol 75
pi. 57
pi. 60
pi. 61
pi. 26
pi. 37
pi. 29
Dl 67
P2.I9
01 82
02 19

49,213
23,632
22,363
22, 106
49,213
21, 175
19,940
797
24,332
48 6

49,549
24, 152
22,273
22, 103
49,549
2| 412
19,778
591
24 567
48 1

5 1 , 493
26, 194
23, 875
21,480
51,493
2 1 , 770
20,51 1
715
25 681

50,202
24,927
23,806
21,367
50,202
20,421
19,322
-285
25 560
46 5

50,558
25,546
23,880
2 1 , 383
50,558
21,035
19,740
r35l
25 598
45 8

50 389
25,589
24,246
2 1 , 356
50,389
20 976
20,069
p806
25 671
45 8

5 187
4.323
47
4, 166
849
6,016
350
3,771

4 688
3 809
45
3 663
828
5 659
172
3,788

6,300
5 479
43
5,294
856
5,595
31 1
3,501

1 1 870
10,502
56
10,719
993
6, 187
563
3,789

4.044
2,849
54
3,021
880
6,362
372
3,89J

5 140
4 380
51
3 998
922
6 241
179
3,746

1 16.2

1 16.3

1 14.0

1 13.4

1 1 1.7

109.8

126
103
166
142
130
73
212
46
141

122
101
179
126
132
66
212
45
137

130
97
181
146
1 14
57
275
45
149

132
92
184
14?
130
60
27'3
45
154

129
96
178
144
133
66
r237
44
148

130
106
183
157
141
65
237
45
146

17,100
4,108
3,339
1,874
365
857

24,363
1 1, 153
2,554
2,296
704
959

69,294
8, 145
51,776
1,376
768
194

73,260
7,429
56,584
1,745
976
203

58,597
5,584
43,375
1,501
602
341

40,222
12,461
16,278
2,269
1,385
527

405
938
5,281
941

388
1 009
4,482
939

422
1, 170
4,550
1,088

535
1,299
4,962
1,190

541
1,371
4,323
1,100

504
1,345
3,643
1,015

£/ Revised. £/ Preliminary. J/ Except ordnance, machinery, and transportation equipment.




Att

*

o|.38

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS —Continued
Earlier data are available in monthly issues of the Survey
and the 1951 Statistical Supplement

l<>52

April

19!>3

February

May

April

March

May

LEATHER
Leather production:
Calf and kip
Catt 1 e h i de
Goat and kid
Sheep and lamb

thous. of skins..
thou s . of hi des . .
thous. of skins..
do....

r

702

791
1,783
2,436
2, 103

1,881
2,322
2,292

857
2,006
2 709
2,368

936
r2 020
r3 172
2 319

940
2 132
2 97j
2 414

6,642
19,592
16,487
3, 105
5,225

r6,950
25,904
22,230
3,675
5,492

7,396
29,949
25,741
4,207
5,882

8,257
22,065
19,026
3,039
6,677

r7,764
r2l 572
r 18,816
2,757
6,231

5,922
693
144
292
718
658
128
1,434
143
143
354
398
422

5,947
740
158
305
723
637
133
1,484
140
156
361
334
403

6,533
779
156
335
804
659
148
1,695
167
183
395
373
435

7,437
894
173
415
902
707
168
1,982
205
210
416
448
471

7, 162
838
155
357
880
650
150
2,007
194
206
414
442
447

39,329
r37,9!2
41,820

45,546
28, 544
58,775

45,423
r36,8l 1
58,949

47,993
r 42, 242
62,371

METALS AND MANUFACTURES
Iron ore (Lake Superior district):
Consumption by furnaces

Pig iron, production
Steel products, net shipments:
Total
Bars, hot rolled: A l l grades
Re i nf ore i ng

thous. of long tons..

thous. of short tons..
do
do....
do. ...

P 1 ates
Rai Is
Sheets
Strip: Cold rolled
Hot rol led
Structure 1 shapes
Tin plate and ternep late.

,

Lead, refined (primary refineries):
Product i on
Shipments (domestic)
Stocks, end of month

do. . . .
do. ...
do. ...
do....
do....
do. . , .
do....
short tons . .
do. ...
do. . . .

TEXTILE PRODUCTS
Cotton: I/
Consumpt i on
ba les . .
Manufactures:
Spindle activity (cotton system spindles):
Active spindles, last working day, total ... .thousands. .
Consuming 100 percent cotton
do....
S p i n d l e hours operated, a l l f ibers, total . .mi 1 . of hr..
Average per working day
do..,.
Consumi nci 100 percent cotton
.do .
Operations as percent of capacity
Rayon and acetate:
Shipments, domestic, producers':
Filament yarn
.....mil. of Ib..
Stap le ( i nc 1 . tow)
do. . . .
Stocks, producers', end of month:
F i lament yarn
do. . . .
Stap le ( i nc i . tow)
do . . .
£/ Revised.

8,358
26 247
23 198
3,049
6,587

46,729
39,487
69,608

43, 187
48,914
63,879

848,055

686,951

765,778

772, 176

905,071

747,789

20,910
19,613
10,607
424
9,948
1 15

20,834
19,513
8,110
416
7,532
1 12

21,622
20,277
10, 179
518
9,561
140

21,575
20,221
10,251
513
9,635
140

21,259
19,926
12,353
501
1 1,608
137

21,377
20,013
10,133
507
9,489
139

57.7
21.6

66.8
24.2

r7l .9
r!9.0

r8l.8
r22.7

79. 1
24.6

82. 1
26.8

99. 1
18.9

90.0
17.8

62.9
16.4

r6l.2
r 16.4

60.3
22.9

58.2
25.9

\J Data for A p r i l 1952 and A p r i l 1953 cover 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks.

UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
DIVISION OF PUBLIC DOCUMENTS

PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE TO AVOID
PAYMENT OF POSTAGE, 1300

FIRST CLASS

WASHINGTON 25, D. C.
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

Permit No. 1009

WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS