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July 8, 1955

STATISTICS

BUSINESS

A WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT TO THE SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Available only with subscription to the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, at $3.25 annually, this Supplement provides selected
weekly and monthly data subsequent to those published in the latest monthly SURVEY

SELECTED BUSINESS INDICATORS
BILLIONS OF DOLLARS

BILLIONS OF DOLLARS
95

95

TOTAL LOANS AND INVESTMENTS

Average of Wednesday data

Wednesday data

(Federal Reserve Weekly Reporting Member Banks)
90

90
1955

!
85

85

80

80
s

1954
75

70 Lj

^h

i i l i 1 i i i i i 1 ii
!952

i i I 1 i M
1953

i i i i l I I i | i i i M
1954

I i i i i 1/YJ 7 0
J F M A M J J A S O N D

1 i i i i i 1 i i i i i

1955

INDEX, 1947-49 = 100

INDEX, 1947-49 =

22b

Monthly

ELECTRIC POWER PRODUCTION (by utilities)
(seasonally adjusted)

200 —

175 -

- 175

1 50

125

-

^

K

\

\

\

\

\

-

1 11 1! | 1 i i i i

1 1 1 11 i

i t i i i 1 i i i i i

I

l

l

1

1

1

1

1

I

I

t) 125

I

J F M A M J J A S O N D

BILLION DOLLARS

35

BILLION DOLLARS
70
MANUFACTURERS' SALES & INVENTORIES

BILLION DOLLARS

NEW CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
(seasonally adjusted)

(seasonally adjusted)

30

60
Total ,

Sa/es
( left

scaie)

25

50
Private Residential
(Non farm)

inventories

20

40

[ right sea ie i

-

L
I

\

L...»
I

BOOK VALUE, END OF MONTH

15 1 v,i i i ! i i i i i 1 i i i i i I I i 11 i i i i i i i I 11 i i i I i i i i i I I i i i ^J 30
1952




I 50

*

1953

1954

1955

1 ) 1IIIIII1 II I 11 II III IIII1III I

1952

1953

1954

1955

WEEKLY BUSINESS STATISTICS1
1954

1955

ITEM
June 26
Commodity prices, wholesale:
A I I commod ities
1947-49= 100. .
Farm products
do. . . .
Foods, processed
do. . . .
A I I other
do. . . .
22 commodities 2 /
do
Department store sales
do. . . .
Insured unemployment, total J5/
thous..
State programs
do....
F i nance:
Currency in circulation^/
mil. of dol..
Federal Reserve bank credit outstanding, tota I "47. . . .do.. . .
Member bank reserve ba lances _4/
do. . . .
Excess reserves, estimated 4_/
do....
Federal Reserve reporting member banks in leading citiesrj?/
Demand deposits, adjusted
mil. of dol..
Time deposits, except Government
do. . . .
Loans and investments (adjusted), total
do....
U. S. Gover nmen t ob I i gat i on s
do....
Commercial, industrial, and agr. loans (gross)...do....
Real-estate loans (gross)
do....

July 3

June I I

June 18

June 25

*l10.0
*94.8
*IO5.O
*II4.2
91.9
97
2,024
1,873

92. I
93
1,937
1,777

29,767
26,134
19,818
860

29,965
25,055
19,188
839

30,058
25,044
18,648
620

30,053
24,956
18,678
587

30,000
25,055
18,998
709

54, I 16
20,783
80,210
33,379
21,896
6,641

53,319
20,912
80,892
33,725
21,884
6,671

56,374
2 1,599
84,012
32,831
22,623
7,756

57,726
21,600
85,009
32,842
23,355
7,797

57,127
21,629
84,449
32,303
23,433
7,828

I 10.0
90.8
103.0
115.5
89.6
I 14
1,269
I, 162

I 10.2
91.9
103.6
I 15.5
90.4
I 17
1,225
I, I 17

I 10.3
103.6
115.7
90.8
103

July 2
I 10.0
90.9
102.5
115.7
90.4

a/ 30,106
24,815
18,653
494

0

Failures, industrial and commercial
number..
Bond yields, domestic corporate (Moody's) 4 /
percent..
Stock prices,480 stocks (Standard and Poor's).1935-39=100..
Industrials, 420 stocks
do....
Production:
Bituminous coal 47
thous. of short tons..
Electric power, by utilities
mil. of kw.-hr..
Passenger cars and trucks (Ward ' s)
number . .
Petroleum (crude) and condensate 47
thous. of bb I . .
Steel 6/
Percent of capacity 6/
Freight car loadings, total
M i see I I aneous

thous. of short tons..
thous. of cars..
do....

215
3.15
223.3
246.0

192
3. 16
224.8
247.7

230
3.23
297.6
336.2

214
3.23
302.2
342.4

205
3.23
306.7
348.6

1,454
8,981
133,926
6,510

1,474
8,825
128,396
6,441

1,558
10,041
159,696
6,600

1,607
9,987
165,437
6,626

1,713
10,226
180,520
6,637

1,720
#72. I
713
347

1,568
#65.8
619
341

2,286
94.7
787
383

2,316
96.0
785
380

2,292
95.0
799
387

a/ 3.23
307.6
349.9

184,686
1,716
71. I

U Data do not always cover calendar weeks. 27 Tuesday prices. _3/ Includes UCFE program beginning January 8, 1955. 47 Daily average.
5/ Wednesday data. 6/ Week ended July 9: Production, 2,164 thous. short tons; operating rate, 89.7 percent. * Monthly index for June 1954.
# Not comparable with 1955 rates which are based on higher capacity as reported January I, 1955. a/ 4-day average.

MONTHLY

BUSINESS STATISTICS
1954

1955

ITEM
Apri 1
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS
Manufacturers' sales:
Value (unadjusted), total
... . . mil. of do 1 .
do
do
Pr i mar y meta1
do
Fabr i cated meta1
do.. .
Machinery (including electrical) ....
Transportation equipment (incl. motor vehicles)..do....
do
Lumber and furn iture
do
Stone clay and glass

May

February

March

Apri 1

May

24,039
II,645
1,668
1, 190
3,342
2,979
962
561

22,666
10,993
1,639
1, 133
3,085
2,756
887
573

23,971
I 1,796
1,898
1,090
3, 134
3,239
1,009
505

27,550
13,899
2,225
1,291
3,628
3,852
I, 176
651

r26,296
rl3,300
r2,178
r 1,278
r3,326
r3,805
r1, 100
r643

26,216
13,344
2,235
1,238
3,368
3,739
1, 121
678

do
do
do
do
do
do...,
do
do

12,394
4, 189
296
952
738
1,702
2, 108
394

11,673
4,069
308
874
707
1,602
2,062
374

12,175
3,799
268
1,004
731
1,737
2,238
418

13,651
4, 117
309
1,151
847
2,025
2,388
475

r12,996
r4,045
r300
r1,072
r803
r2,006
r2,238
459

12,872
4,200
343
1,032
816
1,972
2, 193

do
do
do
do
do
Mach i ner y (i nc1ud i ng electr i ca1)
Transportation equipment (incl. motor vehicles)..do....
do
do
Stone c1av and a lass
..

23,681
11,160
1,634
1, 190
3, 198
2,751
899
545

23,204
11,066
1,614
1, 193
3,131
2,702
896
591

24,649
12,029
1,950
1, 147
3, 130
3, 197
1,051
574

25,976
12,860
2,087
1,253
3,318
3,486
1,069
632

r26,025
r12,805
r2,133
r 1,278
r3,193
r3,546
r 1,048
r637

26,534
13,275
2,207
1,303
3,396
3,616
1, 1 10
658

12,521
4,362
308
971
724
1,624
2, 151
382

12,138
4,115
318
1,016
721
1,592
2, 170
378

12,620
4,029
298
1,035
754
1,787
2,307
440

13,1 16
4, 1 13
303
1,096
807
1,902
2,341
466

r13,220
r4,246
r326
r 1, 1 17
r787
r1,912
r2,284
445

13,259
4,211
336
1, 160
833
1,953
2,308

Nondurable-goods industries, total _[/..
Food and beverage
Text i 1e

...

Value (adjusted), total
Durable-goods industries, total 1/ ....

Nondurable-good^

industries, total 1/..

Text i:e
Chemi ca1
Petroleum and coa1
Rubber '.
r/ Revised.

do
do
do
do
do
do
do
do

1/ Includes data for "other industries" not shown.




MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
1954

1955

ITEM
Apr i I
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS - Continued
Manufacturers' inventories, end of month:
Book value (unadjusted), total
m i l . of do I
Durable-goods industries, total
do..
Pr i mar y meta I
do. .
Fabr icated meta I
do. .
Machinery (including electrical)
do..
Transportation equipment (incl. motor vehi c les). do. .
Lumber and furniture
do..
Stone, clay, and glass
do..
Other durable-goods industries
do..
By stages of fabrication:
Purchased mater i a I s
b i I*, of do I
Goods in process
do..
Finished goods
do. .

44,523
25,331
3, 140
2,682
8,686
5,902
1,723
91 I
2,287

February

May

44,337
25, I I I
3, I 13
2,746
8,590
5,742
1,719
905
2,296

43,477
24,121
3,229
2,420
7,844
5,863
1,742
907
2, I 16

March

43,483
24,268
3, 166
2,486

Apr i I

May

7,^98
5,940
1,731
914
2, 133

r43,344
r24,352
r3,126
r2,546
r7,955
r5,922
1,736
r9l5
r2,152

43,629
24,507
3, 139
2,615
8,019
5,895
1,754
909
2, 176

6.9
10. I
8.3

6.9
9.9
8.3

6.3
9.8
8.0

6.2
10.0
8. I

r6.2
r 10.0
r8.2

6.3
9.9
8.2

m i l . of do I
do..
do. .
do. .
do. .
do. .
do. .
do. .
do..

19,192
4,409
1,841
2,439
1,002
2,963
2,678
846
3,014

19,226
4,368
1,793
2,474

19,215
4,391
1,901
2,396
1,057
3,022
2,587
821
3,040

r18,992
r4,228
1,857
r2,404
rI,044
r2,967
r2,605
824
r3,063

19,122
4, 145
1,81 I

996
2,929
2,757
838
3,071

19,356
4,543
1,934
2,380
1,055
3,045
2,590
806
3,003

bil. of do I
do. .
do. .

7.9
2.8
8.5

7.7
2.8
8.7

7.9
2.9
8.6

7.8
2.9
8.5

r7.7
2.9
r8.4

7.6
2.9
8.6

Book value (adjusted), total
mil. of dol
Durable-goods industries, total
do..
Pr imary meta I
,
do. .
Fabr icated meta I
do. .
Machinery (including electrical)
do..
Transportation equipment (inc I. motor vehicles).do..
Lumber and furniture
do..
Stone, clay, and glass
do..
Other durable-goods industries
do..
By stages of fabrication:
Purchased mater i a I s
bil. of do I
Goods in process
do..
F i n i shed goods
do. .

44,495
25, 145
3,276
2,629
8,533
5,84 1
1,740
884
2,242

44,335
24,908
3,208
2,640
8,472
5,714
1,736
887
2,251

43,256
24,028
3,262
2,420
7,794
5,861
1,724
2,095

43,332
24,112
3,288
2,461
7,788
5,883
1,714
887
2,091

r43,3l6
r24,194
r3,266
r2,496
r7,8l6
r5,864
1,754
r888
r2,I 10

43,638
24,329
3,24 1
2,514
7,910
5,868
1,772
891
2, 133

7. I
9.9
8. I

7. I
9.8
8.0

6.3
9.8
7.9

6.3
9.9
7.9

6.5
9.9
7.8

6.5
10.0
7.8

Nondurable-goods industries, total
mil. of dol
Food and beverage
do. .
Tobacco
do. .
Text i I e
do. .
Paper
do. .
Chemi ca I
do. .
Petro leum and coa I
do. .
Rubber
do..
Other nondurable-goods industries
do..
By stages of fabrication:
Purchased mater i a I s
bil. of do I
Goods in process
do..
Finished goods
do. .
Manufacturers' new orders, net (unadj.), total...mi I. of dol
Durable-goods industries, total
do..
Pr i mar y meta I
do. .
Fabr i cated meta I
do..
Machinery (including electrical)
do..
Transportation equipment (incl. motor vehicles)
do..
Other durable-goods industries
do..

19,350
4,601
1,823
2,415
992
2,939
2,733
813
3,034

19,427
4,645
1,830
2,425

19,228
4,499

r19,122
r4,400
1,839
r2,380
r1,034
r2,943
r2,658
784
r3,084

19,309
4,399
1,848
2,405
1,038
3,019
2,700

798
3,018

1,842
2,380
1,034
3,019
2,670
782
3,002

19,220
4,442
1,846
2,396
1,036
2,982
2,667
805
3,046

7.9
2.8
8.7
22,251
9,809
1,307
942
2,721
2,500
2,339

7.9
2.8
8.7
21,060
9, 166
1,377
892
2,377
2,160
2,360

7.7
2.8
8.7
24,268
12,023
2,397
1,064
3, 191
2,871
2,500

7.7
2.8
8.7
28,310
14,596
2,896
1,463
3,656
3,658
2,923

r7.7
2.8
r8.6
r26,043
rl3,132
r2,504
r1,218
r3,345
r3,337
r2,728

7.8
2.9
8.6
26,698
13,789
2,483
1,329
3,297
3,901
2,779

12,442
2,827
9,615

I 1,894
2,784
9, I 10

12,245
2,870
9,375

13,714
3,253
10,461

r12,91 I
r2,888
r10,023

12,909
2,920
9,989

Manufacturers' new orders, net (adjusted), totaI........ do..
Durable-goods industries, total
do..
Pr i mar y meta I
do. .
Fabricated meta I
do. .
Machinery (including electrical)
do..
Transportation equipment (incl. motor vehicles)
do..
Other durable-goods industries
do..

22,317
9,619
1,245
924
2,587
2,500
2,363

21,931
9,588
1,391
939
2,526
2,274
2,458

24,845
12,170
2,446
I, 120
3,233
2,871
2,500

26,482
13,353
2,586
1,306
3,404
3,325
2,732

r26,I 16
r12,879
r2,385
r1,194
r3,179
r3,337
r2,784

27,703
14,41 I
2,508
1,399
3,503
4, 106
2,895

Nondurable-goods industries, total
do..
Industries with unfilled orders
do..
Industries without unfilled orders
do..
Manufacturers' unfilled orders, end of month (unadjusted),
tota I
m i l . of do I
Durable-goods industries, total
do..
Pr imary meta I
do. .
Fabr i cated meta I
do..
Machinery (including electrical)
do..
Transportation equipment (incl. motor vehicles)
do..
Of-.ar durable-goods industries
do..
Nondurable-goods industries, total
do..

12,698
2,945
9,753

12,343
2,962
9,381

12,675
2,899
9,776

13, 129
3,040
10,089

r13,237
r3,008
r10,229

13,292
3, 106
10,186

52,31 I
49,870
3,835
3,796
16,184
21,730
4,325
2,441

50,705
48,043
3,573
3,555
15,476
21, 134
4,305
2,662

47,471
44,577
4,608
3,215
13,503
18,986
4,265
2,894

48,231
45,274
5,279
3,387
13,531
18,792
4,285
2,957

r47,978
r45,106
r5,605
r3,327
r13,550
r18,324
r4,300
r2,872

48,460
45,551
5,853
3,418
13,479
18,486
4,315
2,909

Nondurable-goods industries, total
Food and beverage
:
Tobacco
Text i I e
Paper
Chemi ca 1
Petro leum and coa I
Rubber
Other nondurable-goods industries
By stages of fabrication:
Purchased materials
Goods i n process
F i n i shed goods

Nondurable-goods industries, total
Industries with unf i I led orders
Industries without unfilled orders

r / ocvi seH




do..
do. .
do..

996

2,930
2,785

872

2,453
1,038
3,017
2,673
3, 170

3] I 16

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS — Continued
1954

1955

ITEM
June

May
CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE
.mil. of dol. .
New construction (unad iusted) tota1
do....
Pr i vate tota1
do
Residential (nonfarm)
do....
New dwe11i ng units
.....
do....
Additions and alterations . . .
.. .
do....
do
do
do
do

Nonres i dent ial building, tota1 1/

Pub Iic

do
do
do
do
do

fresh market

farm

and

public

1,024
394
78
342
210

1, 1 12

3, 1 14

r590
rl83
r234

634

912

r1,059
r379
r 1 10

131
r379

189
257
141
398

3,442
2,446
1,330

521
132

523
131

604
121

r3,493
r2,498
1,366
r622

do
do
do
do....

361
988

360
983

375
996

r376

381
320

387
314

377
321

r366
319

r376
r1,028
r368
340

1947-49=100..

120.8

121.2

123.2

123.9

124.3

255
246

247
243

243
243

247
252

244
255

243
244

227

216

239

236

240

207
446

205
445

198
437

197
437

200
436

272
217

274
236

269
204

270
216

266
209

232
196
435
266
239

247
286

197
283

262
264

270
261

308
259

230
256

do
do
do
...do

263
324
231
169

249
296
229
169

243
260
248
199

242
269
241
185

234
260
236
175

242
276
235
176

do
do
do

267

265

265

265

263

276
256

276
252

273
256

274
254

274
251

263
273
250

284

282

284

284

282

90

88

86

87

87

208.7

209.0

207.5

207.9

207.8

1910-14-100
do
do
do
do
do
do
.do
do

r366

r99
255

360
210

120
995

r3,530
r2,502
r1,366
r626
1 19

1,157

395
1 15

425
222
3,497
2,473
1,345

622
117
376
1,024

376
337

282
86

utility.

UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
DIVISION OF PUBLIC DOCUMENTS

WASHINGTON 25, D. C.
OFFICIAL BUSINESS
FIRST CLASS

WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS




208
103
333

r562
184
r2l3
1 14
r357

3, 108
2, 125
1, 10?

Production items
All commodities and services, interest, tax
do
wage rates
.
do....
Par i ty rat i o
.
Retai 1 pr ice:
All rommodities (U.S.DeDt. of Commerce index) .1935-39=100..
_[/ Except

192
157
382

3,812
2,655
1,466
1,310
125

2, 126
!, 104

do
do
dc
do
do

Pou1try and eggs
Prices paid:

Revised.

559
186

r3,555
r2,496
r1,386
r 1,230
rl23

192

L i vestock and products
Meat an ima Is .

r_/

530
161

r3,257
r2,345
1,298
1, 170
105

178

.

Feed grains and hay
Tobacco
Cotton
Fruit
Comfflercia 1 vegetables

490
162
170
145
365

2,974
2, 179
1, 170
1,070
79

215

New construction (seasonally adjusted), total..
Pr i vate, tota1
Residential (nonfarm).

COMMODITY PRICES
Prices received and paid by farmers:
Prices received a!1 farm products
Crops. .

1I f

3,385
2,273
1, 193
1,050
1 14

795
354
83
180

M i 1 i tary fac i 1> t i es
H i ghway
.
.
Other types

pub 1 i c ut i 1 i ty
. .
Pub lie, tota1
Nonres i dent ial bu i 1d i ng
Highway
Construction cost index:
DeDartment of Commerce comDosit©

1, 107
970

June

407
90
400

total

Farm construction

3, 140

2, 1 16

May

Apri 1

March

PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE TO A V O I D
PAYMENT OF POSTAGE, $300