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July 28, 1961

STATISTICS

BUSINESS

A WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT TO THE SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
Available only with subscription t o t h e SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, at $4.00 annually, this Supplement provides selected
weekly and monthly data subsequent to those published in t h e latest monthly SURVEY

SELECTED BUSINESS INDICATORS
Index, 1941-43^10
90

Index, 1 9 4 1 - 4 3 = 10
90

Weekly
(Wednesday close)

Monthly
(daily avg. close)

PRICES OF 425 INDUSTRIAL STOCKS:

80

80
1961 -\.

J

70

60

50

1958

I960

1959

Index, 1947-49 = 100
160
WHOLESALE PRICES

Milli
2.5
PRIVATE NONFARM HOUSING STARTS'
2.0

Commodities other than
Farm Products and Foods

140

_J__I. J__J_1 J — L _ I _ -i . 1~L-A] 4 0
J F M A M J J A S O N D

I96S

N e w Series

1.5
120
1.0
100
''Seasonally adjusted, at annual rates

BO

. M i l l

LLL-LJLL-L| I I 1 I I I I I I 1

1958

1959

±J-J_J_±_Li_LJ_U

I960

•.LUJ-J_ll.J-J-.LL

J-LL I I I 1 I I JU

1961

1958

Index , 1 9 4 7 - 4 9 = 100
135
CONSUMER PRICES

i i i i i I

I i i i i i I I i i i i I i i i i i I i i i i i

1959

I960

196!

Index, 1947-49=100
120
FREIGHT CARLOADINGS '
(seasonally adjusted)

130
100
125
80
120
*Average per working day
115 |^l I I M I I I I I I 1 I L U I I I I M I 1 I I I I I I I I I I i 1 I I ,1 I I 1 I I I I I

1958



1959

I960

1961

60

i i i i i I i I i M

i i i i i i i i i i

1958

1959

I I I I I I I I I J - l I I I I L-L-l

I960

I I M l

1961

WEEKLY BUSINESS STATiSTiCS1

<5

1961

i960
ITEM

July 16

July 23

85.9
119
1,869
1,728
258

*II9.7
*88.9
*I08.9
* 128.2
86.0
120
1,815
1,674
259

83.4
125
2,678
1,860
326

**84.5
114
2,847
2,032
220

32,361
28,115
18,349
575

32,199
28,437
18,762
517

32,202
28,319
19,103
612

July 1

July 8

July 22

July 15

Commodity prices, wholesale:

State programs (50 States and, in 1961, Puerto Rico)..do....*
Failures, indust. and commercial (Dun & Bradstreet)...number..
Finance:
Federal Reserve bank credit outstanding, total ,4/.....do....
Member bank reserve balances 4/ s
•,,,8S8seoea,„sdo.eea

118.7
86.5
107.7
127.5
84.5
123

1 18.5
86.2
107.0
127.5
84.2

304

343

32,480
28,568
19,087
547

32,797
28,641
19,103
657

32,634
28,575
19,034
643

62,156
28,628
113,106
31,976
31,769
12,914

61,155
28,714
113,257
31,974
31,615
12,430

61,892
28,763
112,402
31,456
31,549
16,387

Reporting member banks (of F.R. System) in leading cities :J5/

106,863
27,816
31,580
15,300
Stock prices, 500 stocks (Stande & Poor's) .5/eeeI94i»43=i0..

4.77
56.10
59.52

4.73
55.61
58.90

4.66
64.59
68.40

4.67
65.63
69.43

4.69
65.32
68.97

1,232
14,608
125,521
6,832

1,327
14,830
133,386
6,855

1,750
15,183
152,887
6,888

829
14,133
101,492
6,970

1,240
15,071
150,549
6,930

1,476
79.2
607
289

1,550
83.2
620
293

1,925
103.3
534
302

1,779
95.5
425
241

1,860
99.8
573
284

4.70
64.70
68.35

Production:

1 ndex of product ion...

...1957-59-100..

128,804
1,858
99.7

±/ Data do not always cover calendar weeks. 2/ Tuesday prices. 3/ In addition to State programs, includes the following: Railroad;
UCFE (Federal employees); UCX (ex-servicemen); and, effective with week of April 15, 1961, TEC (temporary extended compensation). Also
effective with week of April 15, 1961, includes persons under extended duration provisions. 4/ Daily average. J5/ Wednesday data; figures
for member banks in leading cities are on revised basis. * Monthly index for July I960. ** Wednesday price.

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS
I960

1961

ITEM

May

June

March

Apr? 1

May

June

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS
BUSINESS INCORPORATIONS (DUN & BRADSTREET, INC.):
New incorporations (50 States, incl. Alaska) 1/.... .number..
INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL FAILURES (DUN & BRADSTREET, 1NC.):
.number..

15,571

16,710

16,783

14,815

16,371

16,485

1,273
131
214
229
564
135

1,334
103
213
228
680
110

1,610
135
266
271
786
152

1,441
131
245
238
704
123

1,545
123
255
269
731
167

1,403
123
222
218
696
144

73,307
6,095
10,877
31,963
17,588
6,784

126,450
22,597
18,613
41,111
28,497
15,632

126,622
13,344
20,283
26,579
51,185
15,231

86,114
7,093
13,127
23,215
32,562

10,117

80,47!
6,798
19,162
18,944
24,776
10,791

126.3

126.5

127.5

127.5

127.4

...do....
...do....
...do....
...do....

129.7
123.8
117.3
1 19.4
1 1 1.9
149.6

129.7
124.0
117.6
119.8
III.5
149.7

130.9
125.0
118.0
120.7
109.9
152.2

130.8
125.0
117.9
120.4
110.7
152.3

131.0
124.9
117.7
120.2
1 10.8
152.5

131.2
125.2
118.0
120.4
1 11.2
152.7

...do....
..•do....
...do....
...do....
...do....

108.9
119.7
115.0
132.9
109,7

108.9
120.3
115.0
136.1

109.8

109.5
121.2
117.9
131.4

109.6
120.7

109 6
120 9

117.5
132.2
108.7

1 17 "*>
135.4

...do.....
...do....
of do 1..
...do....
...do....
...do....
...do....

'

83,8?8
8,762
12,500
26,590
27,192
8 784

COMMODITY PRICES
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX, ALL ITEMS
Special group indexes:

1947 -49=100..
...do....

Fruits and vegetables.....
Meats, poultry, and fish

£,/ Revised.
5027

1/




,

inning I960, data for Alaska are included.

M0.3

121.2
118.5
127.8
Mi.4

* Index based on 1935-39=100 is 213.3.

i 10.5

*127.6

107 4

MONTHLY

BUSINESS

STATISTICS—Continued
I960

1961

ITEM
May

June

March

Apri 1

May

June

COMMODITY PRICES - Continued
Consumer price index - continued
Housing
Gas and electricity
Housef urn ish I ngs
Rent.
..••......•.•«........

1947-49=100..
...do..,.
.....do....
.do....

131.2
124.7
104.3
141.4

131.3
124.7
104.3
141.6

132.5
125.9
103.9
143.1

132.3
125.8
103.8
143.3

132.2
126.2
103.5
143.4

132.4
126.3
103.9
143.5

MedicaI care
....*
...do....
Persona I care
do....
Reading and recreation......
...........do....
Transportat ion
do....
Pr i vate
do....
Pub lie
do. ...
Other goods and services.
do....
WHOLESALE PRICE INDEX: ±/
ALL COMMODiT IES.
.....do....
Farm products
.........do....
Fruits and vegetables, fresh and dried....
e do... a
Grains
do....
Livestock and live poultry
...do....

155.9
133.2
121.4
145.6
133.9
198.0
131.9

156.1
133.2
121.1
145.8
134.1
198.3
132.0

159,
133,
123,
145.
133,
205,
132.6

159.9
133.8
124.1
145.8
133.4
206.5
132.6

160.4
133.8
123.9
146.6
134.2
206.5
133.1

160.9
133.9
123.5
147.7
135.3
207.3
133.1

119.7
90.4

119.5
89.0

I 16.9
77.8
85.8

109.7
77.5
85.1

rl19.9
r89.9
r!05.9
r76.4
r83. I

NI9.4
r88.5
r100.2
r73.8
r82.0

r ! 18.7
r86.8
rlOI.4
r74.8
r78.2

118.2
85.1
103.4
74.2
75.4

107.3
!2!;2
114.9
106.3
98.5

107.6
121.2
116.0
106.9
98.1

109.6
123.6
r120.5
rl 11.5
r96.I

r108.7

r!07.5

123.6

123.6

rl!9.6
rill.I
r94.3

r 119.2
r109.0
r9l.8

106.7
123.7
119.4
108.7
89.9

128.2
110.2
110.8
123.2
I 11.2

128.2
110,2
112.3
123.0
110.3

rl28,
rl 10.
117,
122,
1-109,

rl28.
r l 10,
r 115.
122,
r!09,

rl27.6
r109.9
113.6
r 122.4
r l 10.7

127.4
109.3
114.3
122.4
110.3

123.7
153.3
154.2
137.9

122.4
153.2
153.8
137.8

r I 15.4
M53.4
r152.4
r138.6

rli8.0
r!53.I
r152.7
r138.6

NI7.6
r153.1
r!53.0
r138.5

117.8
153.2
153.1
138.5

133.4
146.3
96.3
131.7

133.5
146.7
96.3
131.7

r131.5
r139.9
r94.4
132.1

M3I.0
rl40.I
r94. I
r!32.0

r126.I
r140.2
r94.0

132.1

126.5
139.6
93.7
132.1

83.5
79.2

83.7
79.1

r83.4
78.4

83.8
78.4

r84.2
78.5

*84.6
*78.4

Foods, processed
Cereal and bakery products
Dairy products and ice cream........
Fruits and vegetables, canned and frozen
Meats, poultry, and fish

....do..
,s..dooe
....do..
do..
do..

Commodities other than farm products and foods......do.
Chemicals and allied products.....
do.
Fuel and related products, and power
do.
Furniture, other household durables....
do.
Hides, skins, and leather products....
do.
Lumber and wood products
Machinery and motive products
Metals and metal products
Nonmeta I I ic minera I products
Pulp, paper, and allied products
Rubber and products
Textile products and apparel
Tobacco products and bottled beverages
PURCHASING POWER OF THE DOLLAR AS MEASURED B Y —
Wholesale prices
.....
Consumer pr i ces

do.
..do.
........do.
do.
do...
.....do...
.....do...
....do...
...do...
do...

CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE
NEW HOUSING UNITS STARTED:
Unadjusted:
Total, incl. farm (public and private)..
Private ly owned
Total nonfarm (public and private)......
Privately owned.
Seasonally adjusted at annual rates:
Total, incl. farm (private only)
Total nonfarm (private only).

..thousands.
do...
.....do.
do.
do.
...do.

130.0
127.3

127,
122,

rl09,
rl04,

r I 15.3
r I I 1.0

r130.6
r127.0

136 9
131 4

128,
125,

125,
120,

r!07,
ri02,

r I 13.0
r108.7

r 128.2
rl24.6

134 .2
128 ,7

1,333.0
1,315.0

1,302,
1,285,

r1,296.
r1,262,

rl,166.0
rI,143.0

rI,295.0
r 1,272.0

1,374 .0
1,347 .0

4,747
2,468
565
232,844
88,551
47,895

4,812
2,487
551
250,852
99,809
50,415

5,023
2,640
665
265,564
I 10,455
53,354

5 , 174
2,701
613
268,932
111,463
53,782

5 242
2 ,728
595
**296 ,673
**I35 ,032
**56 ,370

9,725
6,550
91
5,783
467
1,918
1,466

12,804
10,891
90
4,125
5,530
1,155
1,903

I 1,878
8,524
88
3,171
5,799
1,348
1,472

7,359
5,125
73
4,319

9,767
6,467
85
5,699
41 I
2,020
1,551

pl2 ,642
plO ,749
p84
p4 ,387
P5 ,246
pl , 173
P» ,752

6,073
772
5,307

6,521
801
5,988

7,012
726
6,287

6,450
722
5,730

7 , 169
717

p7 ,948

r6,458

p7 ,425

61.1
35.5
26.3

61.3
35.7
26.4

67.1
35.4
26.2

68.0
36.9
25.7

74.6
38.0
26.9

70.6
37.9
26.7

FINANCE
AGRICULTURAL LOANS AND DISCOUNTS OUTSTANDING OF AGENCIES
SUPERVISED BY THE FARM CREDIT ADM.:
Total.
mil. of do I.
Farm mortgage loans: Federal land banks
...do...
Loans to cooperatives
do...
BANK DEBITS, TOTAL (344 CENTERS)
do...
New York City............
....do...
6 other centers.
do...
FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE:
Rece i pts, tota 1
do...
Receipts, net 2 /
do...
Customs..
i
...do...
Indi vidua L^ income taxes
.do...
Corporation income taxes...
..do...
Emp loyment taxes
...do...
Other internal revenue and receipts.
,
do...
Expenditures, total 2/
do...
Interest on public debt...
....do...
All other expenditures
.............do."..
TURNOVER OF DEMAND DEPOSITS EXCEPT INTERBANK AND U. S.
GOVERNMENT, ANNUAL RATE, SEASONALLY ADJUSTED:
New York City
.....ratio of debits to deposits.
6 other centers
do...
337 other reporting centers.......
;....do...

5, I 10
2,669
650
241,082
101,151

48,529

493
736

1,738

p763

r/.Revised, j)/ Preliminary. _[/ indexes for January-June 1961 have been revised to reflect new weights; revisions for m o n t h s not ~ j ^ o W n
here will appear in the August 1961 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. 2/ Data reflect exclusion of certain interfund transactions.
*'.|,?*?S
based on 1935-39=100 are as fol lows—- wholesa le prices, 44.3; consumer prices, 46.9. **/ Revised basis of reporting; not comparable with
earlier data (June 1961 figure on old basis for 344 centers is $272 billion).
5027




MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS — Continued
I960

1961

ITEM
May

June

March

Apr! f

May

METALS AND MANUFACTURES
PIG IRON:
Production (excluding ferroatloys)....thous. of short tons.
Barrels and drums, steely heavy types (for sale)?
Orders, unfilled, end of month. e e «, 0 0 . o e e ..*.. 0 „ e .thousands.
Sh S pments
....;
do...
Aluminum castings, shipments.*... .. e e 9 <,. o o e . 9 s e B e 9 mi S e of lb.

6,331

5,261

4,514

4,680

5,646

1,715
1,893

1,702
S,986

1,588
1,937

1,623
1,797

1,450
1,959

60.3

60.1

62.5

r60.3

63.7

563.1
569.5
234.9

566.3
593*2
208.0

571.7
528.1
262.7

549.1
559.5
252.3

591,
583,
26l 6

173
171.
35,
510,
593.2

171.
174,
32.
461.
605.

186.0
I77e5
47 9 3
469 9 l
610.7

162.8
!76 e 4
33.7
479.3
594.4

185.9
179. I
40.6
485.9
589.4

PAPER AND PRINTING
NEWSPRINT, CANADA (INCLUDING NEWFOUNDLAND):
Productfon S9?e « !8easeaeeeaeaefflffie) e effi96ea thouSe of short tons.
Shipments from mi I S s s . « e e * e a . o a s 6 » a 6 e e e s B e e a . . a . e . o a @ s d o . a .
Stocks at mills, end of month e 9 . e .» 6 S a 6 .. s s . o o e .. o a . s . a do 0 0 .
NEWSPRINT, UNITED STATES:
Product Ion............................................do*..
Shipments from ml !ls s 8 ( 9 e s ,.* a . a s s o o o s s a e e e e * s ,,. S 8 „. a e e a d o 9 9 .
Stocks at mills, end of month®. 6 0 0 6 9 . o e s e e f f i < J 8 e a 8 ! 8 a s < > e s .do e ..
Consumption by publishers.............................do...
Stocks at and In transit to publishers, end of month.ado9effl
TEXTILE PRODUCTS
COTTON: 1/
Consumption®,.
e 9 S thous 0 of bales e
Manufactures:
Spindle activity (cotton system spindles):
Active spindles, last working day............thousands.
Consuming 100 percent cotton....................do...
Spindle hours operated, all fibers, total
m* ISIons
Average per working day„ o o a a s e , s a f f l 0 6 0 0
•« ..dO..
Consuming 100 percent c o t t o n s s a a a @ o e s o s
....do..MANMADE FIBERS (RAYON AND ACETATE):
Production:
Fi lament y a r n „ a 8 6 6 „ 9 < S 5 a c a o a a o 0 8 6 6 0 9 8 0 9 8 e 6 , S 8 m I S1. of lb
Staple, fncl. tow (rayon).......................
© a „.dos.
Stocks, producers1,, end of month, tota I. ..... .....a e ..do..
Fi lament yarn..........
.....,. 4 9 „ . a ..do..
Staple, incl. tow (rayon)a...oos....6e.....Sffl... e a 9edo.»

710

860

795

647

668

19,308
17,584
9,826
491
8,970

19,305
17,579
11,767
471
10,751

19,058
17,430
!S,S96
448
10,253

19,008
17,360
9,096
455
8,330

19,000
17,346
9,312

59.0
26.3
120.3
64.4
55.9

56.2
28.6
118.2
58.5
59.7

53 e 0
32.1
I 19.1
57.8
61.3

48e3
29.6
119.7
58.4
61.3

53s9
30e4
116.9
59e9
57.0

5,945
3,564
2,381

6,218
3,873
2,345

3,874
2,180
1,694

2,933
1,156
1,777

3,360
1,588
1,772

466
8,514

TRANSPORTATI ON EQUS PMENT
RAILROAD EQUIPMENT, AMERICAN RAILWAY CAR INSTITUTE:
Freight cars:
Shipments, totaI
.number..
Equipment manufacturers, to+al................ ...do....
Railroad and private-IIne shops, domestic..... ...do.*..
New orders, total
Equipment manufacturers, total.....
Railroad and private-line shops, domestic..

...do....
•a.do.999
...do....

2,297
1,738
559

316
249
67

1,802
1,795
7

2,040
824
1,216

r3,65!
2,030
rl,62l

Unfilled orders, end of month...
Equipment manufacturers, tota!
Railroad and private-line shops, domestic

*..do 9 9 9 .
...do....
...do....

36,321
18,607
S7,7I4

29,770
14,349
15,421

15,807
4,284
11,523

!3,664
3,902
9,762

13,970
4,344
9,626

...do....
•••do....

24
270

13
282

44
112

31

18
116

Passenger cars (equipment manufacturers):
Shipments, total
Unfilled orders, end of month, total...

£./ Revised. ±/ Data for June i960 and March and June 1961 cover 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks.
USC0MM-DC-5027.

UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
DIVISION OF PUBLIC DOCUMENTS

WASHINGTON 25, D. C.
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

FIRST CLASS

WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINF«




PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE TO AVOID
PAYMENT OF POSTAGE, $300