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January 2 / , 1956 STATISTICS BUSINESS A WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT TO THE SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS Available only with subscription to the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, at $3.25 annually, th«s Supplement provides selected weekly and .rjonthiy data subsequenr te those published lr the latest monthly SURVEY SELECTED BUSINESS INDICATORS INDEX, l 9 4 " T - 4 9 * : 0 0 :NDEX : 1 9 4 7 - 4 9 - 100 *?5 Monthly STEEL PRODUCTION (ingots and steel for castings} ?75 Weekly s !95€ 5 50 h J / / ^ ,25 11)0 <00 h I Z* U t i > I I ' I • i » ' 1952 i i « ? i JL I 1953 i i ' I ; \ ' I ' \ \ i L. 8 _J j I 1954 8 t I I l ? l I I I I t*^J JFMAMJJASOND 5955 1954 I INDKX, 1 9 4 7 - 4 9 ' INDEX, ! 9 4 7 - 4 9 « 100 225 Monthly ELECTRIC POWER PRODUCTION (by utilities) (seasonally adjusted) 200 175 150 • ' i I i 1953 ! 2 5 | M - »• I- J L - l J L j . J i.-.!..J1952 ! • » • 1 J-LJL-L ' I i 1954 \ i ; I i ; ; i i \ i i J-JL 1955 INDEX, 1 9 4 7 - 4 9 « 100 THOUSAND BALES 120 50 COTTON CONSUMPTION CONSUMER PRICES (doily average) 115 ISO iJSfCfS] 40 ^^^*JT%» All Items 30 Food -| 105 100 j y \ n i l l I I i I i l i l l l l l l i i i M l i l l 1 i l l 1952 1953 1954 •••••' 1955 NT^fYni 20 10 I f i m l 1952 I I I I II I I I II l I I 1953 1954 I I I ••• s 1955 75 WEEKLY BUSINESS STATISTICS1 2 1955 ITEM Jan. 15 Commodity prices, wholesale: A I I commod ities 1947-49= 100. Farm products do. • • Foods, processed do. •. A11 other do... 22 commodities 2/ do... Department store sales do... Insured unemployment, total thous. State programs do... F i nance: Currency in circulation^/ mil. of do I. Federal Reserve bank credit outstanding, totai 2>/....do... Member bank reserve balances 3/ do... Excess reserve? estimated 3^ **r\ Federal Reserve reporting member banks in leading cities:4_/ Demand deposits, adjusted mil. of dot.. Time deposits, except Government do.... Loans and investments (adjusted), total do.... U. S. Government obligations do.... Commercial, industrial, and agr. loans (gross)...do.... Real-estate loans (gross) do.... Failures, industrial and commercial number.. Bond yields, domestic corporate (Moody's) 3/ percent.. Stock prices,480 stocks (Stand. 4 Poor's) 4/..!935-39»!00.. industrials, 420 stocks do.... Productions Bituminous coal .3/.......•..•.•...•.•thous. of short tons.. Electric power, by utilities mil. of kw.-hr.. Passenger cars and trucks (Ward's) number.. Petroleum (crude) and condensate ,3/ thous. of bbI.. Steel j>/ Percent of capac i ty 5/ Freight car loadings, total Misee 11aneous thous. of short tons.. thous. of cars.. do.... 1956 Jan. 22 90.8 99 2,201 1,964 * 110.I •92.5 •103.8 *II5.2 90.8 95 2,215 1,976 30,192 25,792 19,130 694 Dec. 31 Jan. 7 Jan. 14 Jan. 21 89.9 88 1,425 1,303 Ml.8 85.6 98.5 119.8 90.2 94 1,569 1,441 III.7 84.6 98.5 119.9 89.8 104 III.5 83.9 98.1 119.9 88.3 29,958 25,482 19,066 793 31,275 27,420 19,487 7!2 31,033 26,936 19,464 60! 30,749 26,375 19,453 730 30,474 25,872 19,136 57,981 21.490 85,436 36,513 22,157 7,217 58,368 21.456 85,404 36,602 22,083 7,238 58,882 21.661 86,736 30.122 26,673 8,147 58,384 21.639 86,513 29,957 26,643 8,135 58,421 21.583 85,710 29.686 26,396 8,127 200 3.14 270.5 304.2 265 3.15 265.6 297.7 174 3.34 327.5 377.4 198 3.33 326.7 376.9 245 3.32 323.8 572.8 1,447 9,928 177,329 6,689 1,423 9,981 183,557 6,695 1,820 10,751 118,727 6,987 1,854 11,057 144,348 7,026 1,767 11,594 174,707 7,014 2,007 83.2 640 330 2,008 83.2 636 330 2,309 95.7 575 298 2,403 #97.6 611 316 2,428 #98.6 710 364 269 3.30 32!.3 369.7 170,329 2,437 #99.0 \J Data do not always cover calendar weeks. 2/ Tuesday prices. 3/ Daily average. 4_/ Wednesday data. J5/ Week ended January 28, 1956: Production, 2,413 thous. short tons; operating rate, 98.0 percent. * Monthly index for January 1955. # Not comparable with 1955 rates which are based on different capacity. MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS 1954 1955 ITEM November December September 3,30! 3,282 1,776 1,506 325 863 306 2,812 2,782 1,456 1,326 335 704 272 3,067 3,054 1,678 1,376 337 707 318 3,644 3,629 2,088 1,541 344 836 347 3,333 3,312 1,900 1,412 333 708 359 495 628 396 420 515 349 461 593 362 547 738 406 500 671 372 do.... do.... do.... 202 212 194 180 185 !75 203 240 175 242 297 201 214 239 196 do.... do.... do.... do.... do.... 933 68 MO 179 490 86 937 72 i30 204 413 98 822 75 M4 168 366 99 919 81 136 180 437 85 945 70 S33 196 462 84 908 73 536 191 404 104 do.... do.... do.... do.... do.... 35,067 4,065 6,859 8,099 10,466 5,578 40,103 1,857 5,926 17,526 8,509 6,285 33,120 2,666 4,256 10,798 8.253 7,147 34,777 3,655 3,713 S0,407 9,586 2,416 42,783 !,239 9,744 14,106 12,626 5,068 41,643 1,106 7,341 M,554 i0,775 10,867 114. 6 104,6 Ml.! 106.6 M4.3 104.3 110.4 106.8 M4.9 S04.6 Mi.6 106,5 M4.9 104.6 M0.8 H07„5 M5.0 104,7 109*8 ?07.8 2/ M4.7 104.7 109.5 October November December GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS Farm income and marketings: Cash receipts from farming, including Government payments, Farm marketings and CCC loans, total... V/TOpSs s . s . e 9 9 . . e e . e a . . . . . < i . . e 9 . . a e . 9 . 4 9 . f e 9 . A 9 C 9 9 9G O . .99 do.... do.... do.... do.... Indexes of cash receipts from marketings and CCC loans: 1/ 1935-39*100.. do.... Indexes of volume of farm marketings: J/ ...„ Industrial and commercial failures: COMMODITY PRICES 1947-49=100,. do.... do.... ±/ unedjustea. JLI moex oosea on JVJO-OVSEUU I S I V I . O . !G7„? MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued 3 1954 1955 ITEM November December September ...1947-49*100.. do.... 109.6 103.5 108.4 102.2 110.2 103.5 do.... do.... do.... do.... do.... 119.5 108.7 105.4 129.2 126.1 119.7 109.1 105.4 129.4 126.3 do.... 113.8 November December 108.5 100.9 109.0 97.1 110.7 94.6 120.4 II 1.2 103.6 130.5 128.2 120.8 111.2 104.4 130.8 128.7 120.9 III.5 104.5 130.9 129.8 120.8 1 11.5 103.4 131.1 130.2 113.6 ivG.G 127.3 119.9 116.6 100.7 125.3 120.6 117.0 106.7 126.6 120.6 117.5 106.8 128.5 120.6 117.9 106. 8 127.3 120.6 1/ 89.8 1/ 87.2 1/ 91.3 October COMMODITY PRICES - Continued Consumer price index - Continued Food - Continued tr\e n IVU|U do.... 127.6 120.0 do.... .....do.... do.... 90.9 87.3 90.0 91.3 87.5 90.6 89.5 87.0 89.6 89.6 87.0 90.3 89.9 87.0 91.1 54.671 1,499 1,200 6?, 394 1,829 1,463 57,673 2,035 1,442 61,135 1,863 1,475 54,856 1,797 1,388 50-551 1,921 1,438 do 258.2 253.4 256.8 258.5 253.8 257.1 267.8 263.6 265.7 268.5 264.4 266.2 269.1 265.1 266*7 270.1 266.1 267.3 do.... do.... do.... do.... do.... 266.0 262.0 255.5 256.1 245.6 266.2 262.2 255.7 256.4 245.9 275.7 273.3 264.0 265.4 258.5 276.3 273.8 264.6 266.4 259.0 276.8 274.4 265.2 266.9 259.4 278.1 275.3 265.7 267.3 260.8 do.... do.... 257.4 251.4 257.7 251.7 266.3 260.3 266.8 260.8 267.4 261.3 268.0 261.9 ... 1947-49-100.. 178 rl67 140 rl72 163 r6l r285 174 161 141 160 162 53 304 193 184 150 191 171 50 338 rl86 187 141 190 151 46 325 197 166 159 204 156 46 338 do.... do.... 32,075 3,432 6,721 6,735 3,145 3,734 33,560 3,388 7,357 7,453 3,296 3,929 33,045 3,620 8,043 6,922 4,134 3,499 r38,H9 4,936 r9,363 7,869 4,326 3,652 38,897 4,935 8,850 8,131 4,422 3,764 ...do.... do.... do.... do.... do.... 63,511 4,728 5,878 2,184 5,795 45,077 3,340 3,714 859 4,361 58,673 7,515 3,66! 3,848 4,845 71,084 6,193 5*926 3,610 6,241 68,295 4,876 7,504 2,258 6,064 8,477 4,135 4,439 2,948 4,229 760 1,549 6,472 4,568 2,807 1,510 3,036 294 1,492. 7,347 2,354 3,674 2,493 4,469 836 1,524 9,223 3,555 4,901 4,309 5,680 946 1,548 8,533 4,148 4,790 3,516 4,943 778 1,362 4,905 4,201 52 3,791 939 224 4,2!7 3,742 47 3,204 6, \m 2,998 2,692 62 1,873 5,337 4,889 165 208 S73 5,527 4,662 65 4,215 ! 009 '240 3,842 368 373 3,316 -215 6,288 1,200 401 3,739 947 5,340 529 363 3,611 837 5,355 542 364 3, 161 1,288 5,172 542 p426 p3,l!6 p!,089 5,65 i Purchasing power of the dollar as measured by— CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE Construction contracts awarded, 37 States (F.W. Dodge Corp.): do Construction cost index: E. H. Boeckh and Associates, average, 20 cities: Apartments, hotels, and office buildings: Brick and concrete U. S. avg. 1926-29=100.. Commercial and factory buildings: Stee 1 Residences: DOMESTIC TRADE Printers' Ink advertising index, adjusted: do.... do.... do.... do.... ... 1950-52=100.. Television advertising: Cost of facilities, total .thous. of dol.. do.... Magazine advertising: do.... .„ do.... do.... do.... do..,. FiNANCE Federal Government finance: .•.do.... do.... r_/ Revised. j>/ Preliminary. 52.1; retail food, 45.2. 5,498 57 4,968 OA 7 1/ Indexes based an I935-39»I00 are as follows: Measured bv—wholesale oricftS. 47.0; com 56 3,962 440 595 p408 p3,477 pi,170 prices* MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS 4 Confirmed S955 5954 3TEM LEATHER A * © PROOMCTSleather productgon? Caif and kip...... ,„ P *... o«**«r>.*...*»..»o<..thou*, of skins Catt ? e h i dc,. ,. o * u,.. „. ..•,.,,,o n . •..,.. •.,:. c o •,, thows * of h i d©s Goat and k i d.,. n..,- s » « c . u - ..•» ? »•«,. . • G.-.-»-.- . < . t h e w s D of sk IS r«s Sheep ®nd iamb,. .s o ^,: s«. -,,; w<:.,.„ „ * ... . 9, ,...,e,,,., «,>»,, ••,,,, ; d o . -.. October November December September 983 2,i92 2,190 1,923 827 2,557 3,996 2,074 8902,201 2 ; 182 2,165 836 2,230 2,230 2,329 461.2 119.7 89.3 472.7 128.5 96.4 552.4 148.8 U0„ I 559.7 158.0 120,0 384.7 158. i 119.7 2,700 1,956 3,326 67,660 53,978 46,882 57,125 107,972 50,174 94,689 49,268 63,?86 55,828 190,328 !74,549 9, §27 284,688 195,337 51,528 107,613 64,312 38.594 175,550 160,494 146, !35 8,773 I 10,245 74.513 26,638 81,130 50,34! 28,055 163,458 238,2i4 218,280 i2,182 353.. 820 2(4.388 83,236 i64,154 101,828 54,105 224,027 r227,506 r208,633 12,039 r399,454 r25i.629 81,878 150,33! 94,368 47,660 218,52! ;98,852 183,53i 8,268 303,546 212,565 43,534 i20,948 77,427 37,202 184,761 61.4 i;3„9 156.7 r80-\596 874,837 20,626 19,136 11,059 442 SO,239 122.5 20,799 19,243 12,287 i1,363 138.0 9,512. 144.9 1,825 i,!40 672 685 2,240 1,436 1,377 304 3,965 2,392 1,708 1,573 514 405 54 34 757 671 57 34 594 583 355 350 November 943 2,074 2,003 1,959 | December METALS A N D MANUFACTURES Steel forgings (for s a l e ) : O r d e r s , anf 11 led, tots i .. e •«». „ • .....n«.thous. of short tons Sh ipments, tota 1 s..,,,.. „ a „... •... J . • . . . « . • ..•>. ..«•»•• .do.. Drop and upset e ,< l ..,y, B O , u .,T««.* n».•»««.. *... .» * -, -,. *. •. • do,« Radiators and convectors, cast Iron! ShipmenTs....,..,,...,,. 10.c *..... ......i ..thous. of sq„ ft Ot I burners? Sh i pments, M., <-. ..»..<,-. •..»««».-..<» -•.<• •. -••t... • o •.-.. o .-> * • • * n u m b e r Stocks,, end of m o n t h 0 . •... ...,..*• <. ..• • *«r P »•.do.., Stoves and r a n g e s , domestic cooking,, excluding electrics Sh a pments, tota !.„»..,..,...i......<.....•.»•<..<...>• numberGas (including bungalow and combination)..,.,ofl.,.,<=.-. «do. T ,. Kerosene, gasoline, and fuel oli l ,,,„.,c 8Ji „o:.» 0 do 1 , Stoves., domestic heating, shipments, total »..„B,.*.B, „, .do... Gas „... „ -,„.,,., (. „ ., „,...,,„..« ,, do,., Kerosene., gaso 11ne, and i'ueI o i l . , . , < a . „,,... , «,„,-., „.do n .. •Warm-air furnaces, .shipments, total...,... », b »o P o«. ..•-.,.. *.do«. GaS e , . , ., , : „ , : : • . , • p i » .-, ,, c c r « r • o -. c •. c c .. r « «• .. c • • , < - * •; n f . „ ,. v . « 6 . . (JO,; ,. Oii.., .,-.,«.•,,. do.,, vVater heaters, gas, s h i p m e n t s . * • . . . • • • • • • • • , . . • . . . . . . . a do. • Foundry equipment (new), new orders, net mo« evg„ shipments,. 1947-49-; 100, TEXTILE PRODUCTS Cotton: ±/ Consumpl' ien t, . „ „. 0.. (, „, „ * ,• 0 ,, r < , , , v e, -,,, „ c.,, - c » f ?, * e«. <>i?a !es, 703,367 Manufactures: Spindle activity (cotton system s p i n d l e s ) ; 20,782 Active spindles, last working day, total „.„,, thou sands 19,348 Consumlng 100 percent cotton...•..• O .o.«...o.. »do a • 9,464 Sp indie nours operated, a!! f iber s, tota!. 0 mi J. of hr 485 Average per working day„„ s , 0 .,:...»«.«..•••••• do.., 8,768 Consuming 100 percent cotton,......... 0 -... do.. 131.3 Operations as percent of capacity......e..... .« ! 455 2,779 j 108.6 I" ! ! 1 737,056 20,883 {9,302 10,290 i j 3 54.4 741,447 855,447 20,902 19,352 10,150 20,988 19,440 ii,840 508 474 9,393 143.0 10,992 133.3 4,233 2,856 2,455 i,377 r3,845 r2,749 2,331 1,096 3,814 2,714 2,696 433 424 206 204 399 390 38 38 860 851 39 39 515 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Raiiway equipment, American Railway Car Institute: Freight cars: Sh i pments, tota I «... number Equipment manufacturers, total•••... do.. Domestic * do.. Railroad shops, domestic•••.......•.....•..•...do.• Passenger cars, equipment manufacturers: Orders unfilled, end of month, total.... , do.. Domest ic. a.,.. • . . » . , . . . . . . . . . . •. • E « • . ,««,.«• * „-.<,...do.. Shipments, totai......,......,,..•.•..,..«•»....... .dc.* U O m e S T F C . » n . e a c » z * e . c * o o « s t t e < . » « o r . » 0 * 0 * 0 » * • • » € > . » . » • UOtt « vj Revised, 1,100 \J Data for December 1954 and September and December 1955 cover 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. ' t /<?£ UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE DIVISION OF PUBLIC DOCUMENTS WASHINGTON 25, D. C. OFFICIAL BUSINESS FIRST CLASS WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE TO AVOID PAYMENT OF POSTAGE, $300