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SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE OFFICE OF BUSINESS ECONOMICS December 5.1952 Available only with subscription to the monthly magazine SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS SELECTED BUSINESS INDICATORS 1935-39 * 100 BILLIONS OF KILOWATT-HOURS 300 9.0 STEEL PRODUCTION (Ingots and Steel for Castings) ELECTRIC - POWER PRODUCTION By UTILITIES 250 200 150 i i . I i . . I . i i i i . i i I i i i i I , , i I i , , j i i , , I t i I I I i i I i . . . I ,. JAN. 1949 1950 FEB. MAR. APR. MAY JUNE JULY AU6. SEPT. OCT. NOV. THOUSANDS OF VEHICLES SEASONALLY ADJUSTED, 1935-39 « 100 350 MOTOR-VEHICLE PRODUCTION Passenger Cars and Trucks) 1951 1949 1952 1952 .1951 1950 WEEKLY BUSINESS STATISTICS1 l<?5I 1952 ITEM Nov. 24 Commodity prices, wholesale: A l 1 commodities 1 947-49- 100. . Farm products do Foods, processed . do. . . . A l l other do.... 22 commodities (revised series) 2/ do.... Cotton, m i d d l i n g , 15/16", 10 markets 3/. dol. per Ib.. Wheat, No. 2, hard winter (Kansas City) 3/....dol. per bu.. Department store sales 1947-49=100.. Insured unemployment total thous State programs do Finance: Currency in circulation 3/ m i l . of dol.. Federal Reserve hank credit, total . do.... Member bank reserve balances do.... Excess reserves, estimated... , do.... Federal Reserve reporting member banks in leading cities: Bank deb its, tota 1 rr*i i . of do 1 , . New York City do. ... Deposits, demand, adjusted .. ......do. .. Loans and i nvestments tota 1 do U S Government obligations do Commercial, industrial and aor loans (gross) do Fa 5 1 ures i ndustr i a 1 and commerc i a 1 number . . Bond yields, domestic corporate (Moody's) 3/ percent.. Stock prices, 480 stocks (Standard and Poor ' s) .. 1935-39=100. . Industrials 420 stocks .. . .do.... Production: Bituminous coal 3/ thous. of short tons.. E lectr i c power by ut i l i t ies , m i l . of kw . -hr . Motor veh i c Ies (Ward ' s) . .. number . . Petroleum, crude 3/ thous. of bb 1 . . Steel 4/ 1935-39=100. . Freight car load ings, total thous. of cars.. M i see 1 1 aneous . . , do . . . Dec. 1 Nov. 8 Nov. 15 Nov. 22 Nov. 29 1 10.0 104.7 S05.5 1 12. I #91.6 .356 2.46 1 18 690 647 1 10.7 104.3 106.3 1 13.0 #91.7 .350 2.47 130 726 681 1 10.3 102 6 105.3 113.0 91.5 .342 2.48 134 1 10. 1 101 .7 104.6 1 13.0 91.3 .344 2,42 30,141 26,301 20,917 603 *l 13.6 *l 12.0 *l 1 1 .0 *l 14.5 109.5 .419 2.54 123 1,012 979 108.5 .426 2.56 161 1,052 1,019 **! 1 1.2 **I04 9 **I08.5 **l 13. 1 90.9 .353 2.46 1 15 682 640 28,682 24,745 19,843 632 28,770 24,679 19,603 374 29,583 25,505 20,449 523 29,773 25,714 20,334 486 29 , 897 25,696 20,447 608 29,880 26, 19$ 20,738 752 30,833 11,996 52,357 72,652 3 1 , 524 20,872 149 3.20 177.5 193.0 23,249 8,807 53,040 73,760 32,082 20,865 148 3.22 177. 1 192.6 28,277 1 1,486 53,586 76,985 32,361 22,274 136 3.22 182.4 197. 1 27,864 1 1,093 53,040 77,028 32,292 22,484 143 3.22 186.. 6 202. 1 25,574 9,794 53,312 76,997 32,015 22,727 148 3.21 187. 1 202.4 33,652 12,786 53,272 77, 157 3 1 , 860 22,896 167 3.20 191.7 207.6 2,032 7, 157 78, 1 10 6, 145 232.2 71 1 343 2,032 7,476 ! 12,825 6, 159 232.9 822 397 1,537 7,753 146,654 6,471 249.7 862 420 1,800 7,807 134,254 6,535 246.4 829 398 1,803 7,884 1 37 , 903 6,543 248.0 829 394 1,738 7,971 123,531 6,582 247.8 81 1 389 J./ Data do not always cover calendar weeks. 2/ Tuesday prices. J5/ Daily averages. index for November 1951. ** Monthly index for October 1952. # Wednesday price. Nov. 1 4V Week ending December 6, 245.5. * 11,925 3. 19 193.7 209.8 108,670 246.9 Monthly MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS Earlier data are available In monthly issues of the Survey and the 1951 Statistical Supplement 1951 September 1952 October August July September October GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS Industrial production (Federal Reserve): Unad iusted, combined index „ . . ..,,,.,,. I935-39»!OQ» , iron and steel., Lumber and products ,...do.... , do* . . . Smeltinq and refining,... .do,... C lay products. .,..., , Transportation ©qu 5 pment Automobiles (including parts)... .do, , . . , , . .do. . . . ....do.... Chemica 1 products , 1 ndustr ia 1 chemica Is Leather and products . .... . Leather tanning. , . . „, ... Shoes. . , . ..... Manu f actured food products , . .... Meat pack ing Processed fruits and vegetables. .,„ Printing and publishing...., Rubber products ............. ,....,., ... Text i les and products Rayon de 1 i ver ies Minerals Fue Is. Anthrac i te . B i turn i nou s coa i Crude petro leum Meta ! s ' ..4 do. . . . do. . . . do . do .do . . . , do . , . do .... do.,,,. .do,... do ,do. . , . do. . , , do .. .. . do . , . . , . do. , . do , . . . . , . . do, . . . . . . do . . , Adjusted, combined index I/ . do, Manufactures ..... , , do Durable manufactures ,,.do. .. Lumber and products .,.,„.. do. ... Lumber do .... Non ferrous met a Is do. ... Stone, clay, and glass products do.... C lay products , .do. ... Nondurab le manufactures ,,«.,. do. . . , Chemica 1 products .do, ,., Leather and products ..... . ....... .... do Leather tann i ng . do. .. Manufactured food products. do. - , . Meat packi ng , do. . , . Processed fruits and vegetables....,, do,.., Printing and p u b l i s h i n g „ 9 , , . , .do. , « , Minerals , do, ... Metals .do... . FOREIGN 7KADE Exports, including reexports, total I/ mi I of do! Exports of U . S merchandise, total I/ do By economic classes: Cr ude mater i a 1 s »4 thous . of do ! „ . Crude foodstuffs , do. . . . Manufactured foodstuffs and beverages. » do Semimanufactures , , . , do. Finished manufactures do.. By principal commodities: Agricultural products, total do Cotton, unmanufactured do Grains and preparations do Nonagr icu Itura 1 products, total ... do Automobiles, parts, and accessories J/. .........do.,.. Chemicals and related products I/ do Iron and steel-mi 1 1 products do Machinery I/ do Electrical I/ do Petroleum and products do Textiles and manufactures ...... do General imports, total. ...» do Imports for consumption, total.. do By economic classes: • Crude materials.. do Crude foodstuffs . ............. . . do Manufactured foodstuffs and beverages do Semimanufactures.. do Finished manufactures. ,.. do rj Revised. £/ Preliminary. 223 232 273 258 !58 167 153 336 197 214 237 180 3S I 226 199 303 560 100 83 IN 192 !49 297 !80 245 163 142 334 171 172 79 !!57 195 166 222 230 276 26! 158 17! 151 340 201 230 230 182 311 223 193 303 !356 91 80 98 i77 156 210 181 239 154 !40 293 176 179 104 147 199 ,63 194 203 231 139 150 164 143 332 200 24! 216 160 285 160 18! 295 564 90 77 98 174 137 162 145 226 ;47 1 1! 3*3 144 155 218 228 27! 146 135 196 228 173 192 30! 100 84 167 168 152 179 167 !37 213 226 274 i93 202 23C 14! !28 20! 214 15Q c,-*y 9' 190 81 149 138 J:C-» 219 !72 I8£ r?9 ?9;3 ?! 60 163 !*y? s.:.-: 296 9! ai ! t-Z 177 !M 144 147 140 157 142 6? 2(8 228 268 241 159 174 152 337 213 251 232 !70 298 173 195 300 569 116 95 !29 185 !38 234 137 243 170 143 370 16! 161 61 !02 194. !64 r23l r240 r289 r267 r!67 r!83 r!59 •P353 221 248 r232 r 167 r346 r239 200 r304 r565 112 95 123 r!SO 154 r268 166 r249 r!76 145 r377 180 r!80 83 144 r203 r r;v'i p23! p242 p296 p276 p!65 p!87 p!53 p362 p228 p250 p23S pi67 p356 p246 pi 98 p308 p574 2U 224 266 148 135 213 222 164 191 703 IS6 97 163 158 123 !&5 156 131 i.-*-** r^2o 23$ f237 M55 H4Q 221 r222 r!6l !9A r 103 S 12 97 166 170 r!37 155 r i75 r 149 p227 p238 p294 p!56 pi40 p220 p22 ! ni^O p i 53 13303 1,232 1,222 1, 152 ;,or? i, 145 ?,OQ3 r 1,072 1,061 1,217 1,207 207,568 106,397 65,570 145,234 696,890 272/782 98,249 61,709 127,285 584,538 & 7.049 72,353 59,378 !C8, 167 673,614 1 14,755 79,566 48,961 1 13.352 701,977 147,010 79, 157 30,460 i 24, 369 806,082 307,785 70,787 1 !6,035 913,875 101, 188 83,636 54,605 193,725 46,348 83, 540 62,354 721,260 746,036 349,603 116,356 105,925 794 , 958 75,819 71/245 43,973 17!. 959 36,48! 69.763 49,742 833,56! 872, 365 16V, 5 24 10,287 84,668 833,025 69,854 60,313 29,866 2! 2. .764 48,73! 71,352 4.2,697 836,043 835, 1 14 186,086 2! ,048 82,284 874,534 55,944 62,549 41,410 204,49.7? 49,137 64,260 50,822 S!6,958 815,445 220,016 50,569 89,237 987,06! 67,809 50,728 55,825 ^97, 19! 48,367 60,502 50,630 877,400 882,131 237,621 122,047 76,219 169,268 140.880 257,026 167,293 93,550 192,737 161,758 213,860 149,360 97,012 ! 99, 799 175,083 209,826 144,482 97,640 201,379 162,117 205,857 177,241 102,381 220,500 176,152 \J See note on corresponding item in the November 1952 Survey. p!75 p!68 p!84 pi78 p246 pH2 142 362 pi68 p i 68 94 93 p205 p 1 70 Pi 62 p:67 M43 p ! 74 p i 65 p!5$ ., r ....... MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued Earlier data are available in monthly issues of the Survey and the i95l Statistical Supplement l<352 IS?5I September October July August September October FOREIGN TRADE - Continued Imports for consumption - Continued By principal commodities: Agricultural products, total . ....thous. of do!.. Cof fee , , do .... Rubber, crude, Including guayule .....do.... Sugar ' do, ... Wool and mohair, unmanufactured ,,...,,. do. . . . Nonagr icu Itura 1 products, total .„,..,,. .do. ... Nonferrous ores, metals, and manufactures,, do.... Paper bas© stocks .do. . . „ Newsprint,, , ,, ,..•..,... do .. P@tro leum and products . . , . . < ,,...*,. do* . . 333,806 80,719 59,570 30,063 34, 142 412,230 57,997 31, 191 38,758 43, 122 389,731 1 17,024 52,906 30,207 42, 153 482,634 70,427 36,403 50,009 51,081 328 522 95 , 442 32,558 43, 724 27 , 645 506,592 126,292 21,546 50, 191 53,913 337, 172 99, 124 40,999 44 , 526 24,060 478,273 109,014 23,718 47,359 51,754 360,598 126,550 30,996 40, 161 25,086 52 1 , 533 1 14,538 26,390 49,899 52,230 327,893 26 1 , 850 290,088 377,329 286,050 339,625 290,840 329,643 357,024 296,004 49,801 103, 9!9 44,932 1 18,495 46,040 1 S3, 738 43,600 107,634 54,838 101, 152 16,612 109,630 22,631 84,47Q 22,683 88,854 13,407 89,990 9,268 !03, 1 15 616 1, 100 292 305 1,017 336 354 952 498 433 962 438 627 1,050 474 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS Fats, oi lsf and byproducts; Animal fats: Product i on thbus . . of 1 b . , 28 1 , 549 Stocks, end of month , , , .do. . . . 258,887 Greases: Product i on .,...«.,».*...,• . ,...,... „ , do . . . . 46,862 Stocks, end of month ,, do. ... 1 10,682 Fish oi is: Product i on ............ ,.,,.. do .... 18,789 rf 97,846 Stocks, end of month , .do. . . Vegs table oils, total; Production, crude , m i l . of !b.. 440 Stocks, end 'of month: Crud©. do. . . . 1,021 250 Re f 1 ned . . . . do .... Cottonseed o i ! , re ? i necj : Product 5 on „ , . , .,...«,,., thous of i b , . 96,08^ Stocks,- and of month ....,,,.„,„......„ do, ... 102,715 Linseed o! 1 ., r'jw; Product i on . . , . , . ,.,.....,,„ » .,...,., do. ,.,. •3^057 Stocks,, snd of m^nth. . . . .. ...,,». « .do 6'^ !84 Soybean o i l : Product i on j Cr ud8 ,,...,. t . ,..,,,......,........,. do 148,6^8 Re* i ned . , , ..... do, , . .i V) *.9I .Stocks, end o* ^not^ ; Cr ude .,.,,.,„,,,.,,,....,.,, do • . , 90,907 Re f i ned . . « . , , . . . do . , . 79,370 . 0 laomsrger I ne: 83,074 Product i on ,,.,,,,. . ............ ,,..., ,..,.., do .... 16,461 Shor I'en inys and compounds; '•''•* oduct < on .....,, , , . , > , . . . •. , , , - , . , . , , ....... do, f , , ICV-; 636 97,018 Stocks , ond of month ..*.,..,.,., , do, . , 4 ,, , 1 73, 826 154,868 •54,0? 3 36 ! , 320 42,285 318,006 71,655 288,212 173.856 343, 165 59,964 64-0/760 3 1 , 860 r'V*,A74 46,904 6?2,350 46,702 616,537 58,569 623,203 714,799 143.782 12!, '35 75,26! J 79- -fl 98 162, i5B ISO, !30 1 16,618 !78,795 175,008 136,414 124,222 1 55, 637 166,542 98.287 r 96. 020 238,300 i 99, 066 124,629 75,677 68,69^ ?•*- •;()•' 86,564 (5,384 125,694 18,6! 5 123,403 23,362 JV;. 469 9*V/3! i l?,*?4 R8X5& 125, ! 14 97,559 140, !7I 74, 126 178,057 86,653 3** 804 32,437 5,367 •;'? 007 32,^23 4,4-34 39,75? 34,361 5,39! '58.7^-9 33,376 5,383 40,51 i 54,821 5,690 66 - 633 83,630 I 668 648,917 47,490 97 1 , 38 ! 1 84r 705 121,465 !2!,92L1^4 18 659,036 38 . 60 1 720, 191 141 823 108,320 ! 12,370 1,395 669,445 43,880 681,587 127,696 94,885 99,235 i , 527 713,624 52,839 760,409 138,047 89,575 89,090 1,819 80 i, 489 61,726 955,425 175,664 3,4!G 37,477 590,616 !4,374 2,633 33,837 504,045 15,744 4,366 35,972 485,006 18,787 4,325 34,950 526,696 19,287 37,348 624,867 21,392 6, !97 1,003 5,831 6,164 6,515 6,844 785 170 315 809 684 165 1,716 184 199 442 394 505 1,414 130 35. 120 152 107 3 425 59 35 29 125 108 6,312 744 188 306 717 680 121 1,567 r27 155 428 479 416 6,542 787 181 352 797 649 148 1,639 156 192 386 412 447 Q8 ".? i ^ i { > ?\Q ELECTRIC POWER v. 'ectr ic ppwar : 35 ^7^ Ut ; i t * '• e? , , . , „ ............ . do ^0,?54 1 ndustr t a ! estat> ! ! shnwnts . » . , - ,, , . . . . t . , . do. .•5 ,.020 , FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO Dairy product s r production: •Ski tor . creamarv (factory) . . , , .thous. of Sb . 93,636 Cheese C factory) , rota ! . . „ . . , . . , . - . ................. , do. . 93,991 . Msat*;.. or eduction, io^an , . mi 1 of It) ! 374 Beef and vee i «....,,,,,..,.,...,,„.,... thous . of 1 b . .' 553,3!" Lamb and mutton , - , , , . .,.„.., do 36, 652 For k , Including S ar o ...,-.,,.,, , . . .• do ,f , . 784,336 \ ar d ...,...,,..,..,.... . , , , , . . , , do M-9 769 t t Tobacco, manufactured product?,, consumption (withdrawals): Cigarettes, smaii, tax~fre^..,. . , , . , , m i ! lion*; ? 773 Cigarettes, sma ! i , tax-pa • d . . - , , , , . .do. . . . ^),600 Cigars, tax-paid', , ,,,........« ,.„..,..,4thousard*v 490,938 19,486 Manufactured tobacco &nd snuff, tax-pa id. .. .thous. of !b.'»,. ^cTALS AND MANUFACTURES Pig iron, production., , , thous of short tons. 5,890 Steel products, net shipments: Tot a ! . ,, do 5 207 Bars, hot roNech Carbon and alloy....... ........ do.. , 712 160 Reinforcing >dc.«. v, Semi manufactures . do 314 Pipes and tube?.... do 719 Plates. ........ t ...... do 657 139 Rails................ .. do..,. Sheets. ...................... . .do.... ! ,548 Strip: Cold rolled. do 162 Hot rol led. . . do 185 Structural shapes do 386 Tin p i ate and terneplate. do 358 Wire and wire products ...... do 456 £/ Revised, MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued Earlier data are a v a i l a b l e in monthly issues of the Survey and the 1951 Statistical Supplement I9f51 September 19 52 October July August 197 610 199 826 262,266 188 868 214 729 275,951 192 798 r?0? 66! 264,368 195 528 2(0 510 264,723 40, 159 37,944 102,561 48,415 45,735 38,337 85,775 52,245 46,933 38,822 104,257 54,061 45 053 36 887 1 17,252 56 200 5,432 8,914 4,668 9,775 4,857 9,6?0 4 694 9 745 98,510 86,942 18, 167 105,022 93,373 17,669 107,427 95,742 18,259 104,977 93,663 18,248 101,837 6,963 9,003 108,708 7,858 10,095 1 10,750 7 842 9 722 1 S3, 698 7 293 8,925 30,832 10 548 September October PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS Crude petroleum: Product i on thous . of bb 1 . . 187,816 Consumption (runs to s t i l l s ) do.... 196,752 254,900 Stocks, end of month: Gasoline-bearing in U. S do.... Refined petroleum products: Fuel o i l : 38,453 Production: Distillate fuel o i l do.... 36,843 Res i dua 1 f ue I oil..' do. . . . Stocks, end of month: Distillate fuel o i l do.... r 104, 082 r 49, 608 Residual fuel o i l do.... Lubr icat i ng oils: 4,905 8,866 Motor fuel : 96, 1 15 85,004 Gasoline and naphtha from crude petroleum do.... 17,069 Natural gasoline and a l l i e d products do.... Stocks, gasoline, end of month: 106,547 7,600 Unfinished gasoline . ..do 9,578 TEXTILE PRODUCTS Woo 1 : I/ Consumption (scoured basis): Apparel class thous. of Ib.. Carpet c 1 ass . do . . . Machinery activity (weekly average): Looms : Woolen and worsted: P i l e and Jacquard thous . of act i ve hours . Broad .do. . . . 27,648 4,276 3 1 , 800 7,780 3 1 , 350 6,380 30,432 9,044 141 1,772 14 124 1,750 9 130 1,528 19 163 r 1 , 727 20 163 1,795 19 89 41 67,806 77,342 129 47,888 5, 148 36, 180 6,560 98 43 69,869 77,098 124 60,955 6,615 43,965 !0,375 56 27 61, 1 38 68,504 120 54,200 7 455 39,585 7, 160 1 13 46 r73,806 r83 377 149 r55,340 r7,960 r 37, 208 10, 172 134 52 74,279 86 050 154 56,332 7,608 36,440 12,284 211,782 224 220 168,327 161,862 43,231 36,231 270,982 349 27 i 218,577 21 1, 140 52,056 45,204 55!, 159 387 330 438,397 425,266 112,375 99,375 Carpet and rug: S p i n n i n g spindles* Woolen .. . . . . do Worsted . . do Worsted combs do. . . . Manufactures, wool yarn, production, total .. .thous. of Ib.. Kn i tt I ng . ... . . do Weav i ng do Carpet and other do . . . TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT Motor vehicles jr/ Revised. factory sales, total number.. r 526, 448 1, 174 1,108 414,533 401,392 r! 10,741 r 92, 276 604,261 389 260 471,808 459,958 132,064 1 16,449 _[/ Data for October 1951 and July 1952 cover 5 weeks; other months, 4 weeks. UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE DIVISION OF PUBLIC DOCUMENTS PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE TO AVOID PAYMENT OF POSTASE. 4300 FIRST CLASS WASHINGTON 25, D. C. OFFICIAL BUSINESS Permit No. 1009 WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS 476,002 743 660 365,906 350,246 109,353 90,445