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SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT O F COMMERCE
BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE
WASHINGTON, D. C , DECEMBER 14, 1939
SUMMAEY OF BUSINESS TRENDS

T

HE marked rise of income payments to individuals since
August, resulting from expanded industrial activity and higher
farm prices, was reflected in increased consumer purchasing
during November. Retail trade expanded more than seasonally
in November and volumes in all major lines were well ahead of
a year ago. The adjusted index of department store sales
reached 94 (1923-25 = 100), a gain of 4 points over October, and
only 1 point below the peak in 1937. As prices are somewhat
lower now than in 1937, the indicated volume of department
store sales is correspondingly larger at this time. Variety store
sales also increased more than seasonally in November and
showed the same gain over a year ago as department store sales,
roughly 6 percent. Retail sales of automobiles increased sharply
in November as the new models became available in large volume.
Retail deliveries of the industry, apart from the company whose
plants were shut down, were larger than in any month of the past
2 years.
Industrial production, according to the Federal Reserve
adjusted index, recorded another sizable increase in November
to 125 (1923-25=100), a gain of 5 points over October. The
index was as high as the 1929 peak, owing in part to the high

level of steel ingot production. Two changes in productive
activity have been reported thus far in December. Steel ingot
output has declined from the record level at the end of November
of 94.4 percent of capacity to 92.8 percent for the week ended
December 9 and a further reduction to 91.2 is scheduled for this
week. Automobile assemblies were increased to 115,500 units
last week as Chrysler plants swung into production—the preceding week's figure was 93,600 units.
Wheat prices, partly influenced by reports of severe droughts
in the winter wheat belt, have increased sharply over the past
fortnight. The May future closing at 95 cents per bushel on
Saturday was up 9 cents over this period and 5 cents above the
recent high in September. Cotton prices have also advanced
considerably; the average price in 10 spot markets was 10.18
cents per pound on Saturday compared with 9.34 cents 2 weeks
earlier. Aside from these changes and continued weakness in
hog quotations, prices of farm products generally have held
steady. Wholesale food prices have declined somewhat further. Industrial commodities on the average have shown little
change though there have been declines in such items as steel
scrap and zinc.

SELECTED BUSINESS INDICATORS
STEEL INGOT PRODUCTION

ELECTRIC POWER

(FEftCtNT OF CAPACITY)

PRODUCTION

SPOT COMMODITY

(BILLIONS OF KILOWATT HOURS)

PRICES

(MOODY;5 INDEX- DEC. 31, 1931= 1 0 0 )

Jb-L
BITUMINOUS COAL

PRODUCTION

CONSTRUCTiON CONTRACTS - E W . DODGE




PRICES OF 3 5 0 INDUSTRIAL STOCKS

(DAILY AVERAGE AWARDS - MILLIONS OF DOLLARS)

(MILLIONS OF SHORT TONS)

(INDEX, 19Z6 = 100)

V
AM

1

t

1

f

.

>

PRICES

09Z6 = 100)

too
r-

95

J

BUILDING MATERIALS

METALS AND METAL PRODUCTS ^ .

90
85
80
75
CHEMICALS AND

FUEL AND LIGHTING MATERIALS"

DRUGS'

70
1939

65

65
1937

1938

i

(PERCENT)

(THOUSANDS OF

WHOLESALE COMMODITY

i

YIELDS OF 120 CORPORATE BONDS

FREIGHT CAR LOADINGS

1939

v

, ( i • 1 • . 1 . i

1937

. . 1 . . I.. 1 . .
1938 "

~*

^

WEEKLY BUSINESS INDICATORS*
[Weekly average, 1923-25=100]

Commodity prices, wholesale:
Dept. of Labor, 1926-100:
BL Combined index (813).
t Farm products (67)
g|
Food (122)
*•>* All other (624)
Fisher's index, 1926=100:
Combined index (120)
Copper, electrolytic*
Cotton, middling, spot
_.

Finance—Continued.
Banking:
Debits, outside N. Y. C.t
Federal Reserve reporting
member banks:
Loans, total
Interest rates:
Call loans*
Time Ioanst
Currency in circulationt
Production:
Automobiles
Bituminous coalt
Cotton consumption!
Electric powert
Lumber.
Petroleum!
_
Steel ingots©
_
Receipts, primary markets:
Cattle and calves
Hogs..
Cotton
Wheat

105.7 105.8 105.9 107. 94.4 93.1 85.0 84.8
117.0 115.0 114.6 115.4 101.0 102.1 83.0 82.8
126.0 124.3 124.1 123.5 103.8 105.2 84.6 84.4
78.8
67.1
71.1
84.4

79.0
67.6
72.0
84.4

79.1
67.3
72.3
84.4

79.3
67.8
72.4
84.4

77.1
67.8
73.7
80.7

77.4
69.1
74.3
80.7

81.9 82.0
73.4 73.9
80.7 80.7
83.7 83.9

84.3
84.9 84.7 84.0 83.8 83.9 79.8
89.1 89.1 89.1 89.1 89.1 79.7 79.7 73.9 76.1
39.7 38.6 37.5 37.1 36.8 31.6 32.4 30.1 29.8

Construction contracts!
Distribution: Carloadings
Employment: Detroit, factory..
Finance:
56.8
Failures, commercial
64.1
Bond yieldst
111.3
Stock pricesj

1937

Dec. Dec. Nov. Nov. Nov. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec.
10

Dec. Dec. Nov. Nov. Nov, Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec.
25 18
10
Business activity:f
New York Times§c?.
Barron'scf
Business Week

1938

1939

1937

1938

1939

62.4 92.9
07.1
71.9 70.6 80.5 82.0 64.6 67.6 64.6 64.7
97.6
105.9
97.8

120.3 106.1 101.3 113.8 88.5 94.4 97.3 89. 5 106.6
68.9 68.4 68.2 67.7 66.5 76.1 75.5

69.2

24.2 24.2 24.2 24.2 24.2 24.2 24.2 24.2 24.2
28.6 28.6 28.6 28.6 28.6 28.6 28.6 28.6 28.6
155.6 154.1 153.1 152.3 152.5 141.0 140.3 135. S 135.6
151.4 122.7 95.0 113.6
88.5 103.8 96.4
128.1 129.1
152.4 149.0 150.9
56.1 50.7 54.4
157.9 183.3
83.3 172.4
159.4 162.1 ]161.3 160.6

113.0 132.0 128.2 124.2 120.8
104.8 80.2 84.8 101.2 81.4

ISO. 4
150.9
53.3
182.3
..
158.9

118.9
139.2
47.1
155.8
101.1

117.6 88.6 S4.1
.8 129.2
137.
46.1 36.6 37.9
154.8 163.9 162.6
102.5 45.2 48.6

66.6 66.6 78.3 87.5 73.8 80.1
53.5 42.6o 52.9 46.0 55.0 60.8
126.9 163.8 151 5 192.7 198.1 84.2 89.6
33.7
33. 5 42.81 31.4 48.7 44.8
• Data do not cover calendar weeks in all cases.
§ Computed normal= 100.
JDaily average.
tWeekly average, 1928-30=100.
cPFor description of these indexes, see p. 4 of the Dec. 16,1937 issue.
^Seasonally adjusted.
©Index for week ended Dec. 16 is 156.7.

49.1 46.9 54.8 54.1 54.3 50.9 60.0 54.3
64.0 63.8 64.1 64.3 68.6 68.5 72.3 73.5
110.5 112.3 112.4 111.5 105.3 05.9 94.8 93.6

85.2
60.3
139.6
31.1

88.7
48.7
130.4
30.5

WEEKLY BUSINESS STATISTICS1
1939
Dec. 9

Dec. 2

1938

Nov. 25

Nov. 18

Nov. 11

Nov. 4

0.123
1.05
2.35
37.26
.86

0.123
1.02
2.39
37.42
.86

0.123
1.01
2.42
37.44
.86

0.123
.100
2.43
37.53
.87

0.123
.096
2.43

4,649

2,983
4,100

3,012
4,700

3,004
4,400

2,568
2,512
11,617
5,154

2,605
2,552
11,620
5,135

2,645
2,593
11,619
5,171

18,824
5,237
14,516
8,724

18,972
5,232
14,503
8,713

2,415
8,646
4,378
1.00
1.25

2,408
8,656

18,918
5,252
14,475
8,726
2,401
8,617

2,213
3,905
231
7,553
3.70
3.850
108.06
02.5
108.7
86.9
30,2

Dec. 10

1937

Dec. 3

Dec. 11

1936

Dec. 4

Dec. 12

COMMODITY PRICES, WHOLESALE
Copper, electrolytic, New York..
dol. perlb..
Cotton, middling, spot, New York
do....
Food index (Bradstreet's)
do....
Iron and steel, composite
dol. per tonWheat, No. 2 Hard Winter (Kansas City)-dol. per bu_.
Banking:
FINANCE
Debits, New York City
mil. of dol..
Debits, outside New York City (140 cities)
do
Federal Reserve banks:
Reserve bank credit, total
do
U. S. Government securities..
do.
Member bank reserve balances
do
Excess reserves, estimated
do
Federal Reserve reporting member banks:
Deposits, demand, adjusted
do
Deposits, time
do._.
Investments, total§
do._.
U. S. Government direct obligations
do...
Obligations fully guaranteed by U. S. Government
mil. of dol.
Loans, total!
do.,.
Commercial, industrial, and agricultural loans§
mil. of doK.
Interest rates, call Ioanst.percent..
Interest rates, time loanst.
do.
Exchange rates:
French franct
_~_
-...cents..
Pound sterling^..
__
..dollars..
Failures, commercial
_
__
number..
Currency in circulationt
mil. of dol..
Security markets:
Bond sales (N. Y. S. E.)
thous. of dol. par value..
Bond yields (Moody's) (120 bonds)!...
percent.
Stock sales (N. Y. S. E.)
..thous. of shares..
Stock prices (N, Y. Times)t
...dol. per share..
Stock prices (Standard Statistics) (420)
1926=100.,
Industrials (350)
.do.
Public utilities (40)...
_.__do.
Railroads (30)
do.
PRODUCTION, CONSTRUCTION, AND
DISTRIBUTION
Production:
Automobiles^-—
..number..
Bituminous coalt
thous. of short tons..
Electric power
mil. of kw. hrs..
PetroleumJ
thous. of bbl._
Steel ingots©
..pet. of capacity..
Construction-contract awards
thous. of dol..
Distribution:
Freight-car loadings, total
__
.cars..
Coal and coke
.'.
do
Forest products
~___do
Grains and grain products
do
Livestock
_
do
Merchandise, 1. c. 1
do
Ore
__
do.
Miscellaneous
do
Receipts:
Cattle and calves
_
thousands..
Hogs
do
Cotton into sight
thous. of bales,.
Wheat, at primary markets
.thous. of bu._

0.123
.108
2.32
37.26

115,488

330
2,679

0.110
.088
2.41
36.36
.65

0.102
.082
2.67
38.88
.97

0.105
.OSt

37.62
.85

0.110
.086
2.39
36.36
.67

38.86
.95

0.103
.129
2.90
S5.08
1.30

2,739
4,106

4,123
4,637

3,839
4,380

2,608
3,759

3,505
4,151

3,065
4,118

4,222
4,449

2,715
2,649
11,587
5,166

2,721
2,687
11,749
5,354

2,765
2,721
11,814
5,376

2,591
2,564
8,966
3,442

2,584
2,564
8,876

2,612
2,564
1,052

2,603
2,564
6,906
1,119

2,468
2,430
6,731
2,157

18,604
5,256
14,465
8,725

18,660
5,250
14,314
8,720

18,556
5,249
14,207
8,684

16,114
5,127
12,990
8,087

16,013
5,124
13,008
8,106

14,707
5,183
11,980
8,013

14,612
5,234
11,940
7,963

15,488
5,050
13,682
9,192

2,402
8,549

2,250
8,521

1,685
8,400

1,682
8,317

1,102
9,509

1,216
8,912

3,881
1.00
1.25

3,866
1.00
1.25

4,628
1.00
1.25

1,118
9,441
4,637
1.00
1.25

4,362
1.00
1.25

4,330
1.00
1.25

2.212
3.904
200
7,485

1.00
1.25
2.224
3.924
191
7,433

2,232
8,521
4,310
1.00
1.25

2.223
3.922
223
7,398

2.201
3.882
220
7,404

2.264
3.992
221
7,370

2.637
4.681
221
6,819

2.621
4.670
207
6,811

3.398
4.998
244
6,594

4.991
221
6,587

4.663
4.903
160
6,505

34,170
3.69
3,639
107.30
91.7
107.6
86.8
29.9

34,110
3.68
2.978
109.03
93.9
110.3
87.9
31.2

39,760
3.70
3,934
109.17
93.5
109.9
87.0
31.4

27,980
3.71
4,624
108.29
94.4
111.2
87.4
31.5

37,830
3.75
6,530
110. 35
94.9
112.0
86.8
32.1

41,080
3.96
4,616
102.27
91.2
109.6
77.9
27.9

36,450
3.95
5,0-10
102.81
92.1
110.6
79.0
28.6

46,320
4.17
5,870
92.11
84.3
97.7
80.5
32.2

42,770
4.24
6,055
90.87
81.1
93.5
79.7
30.8

76,390
3.66
11,439
138.46
122.8
142.3
110.7
55.3

1,508
2,539
3,289
94.4

72,520
1,767
2,482
3,818
93.9
10,022

86,700
1,642
2,514
3,592
93.5
14,912

86,200
1,784
2,514
3,797
92.5

82,690
1,710
2,537
3,501
91.0

100,705
1,365
2,319
3,245
59.9

97,795
1,444
2,286
3,224
60.7
17,204

94,753
1,724
2,196
3,414
27.5

92,173
1,387
2,153
3,387
29.6

120,660
1,840
2,278
3,120
76.6
6,850

676,516
145,691
33,223
35,997
13,779
142,556
23,917
281,353

771,404
163,133
35,612
36,897
15,904
158,028
45,635
316,195

785,961

147,459
34,764
38,222
13,554
149,510
11,640
293,739

35,823
37,697
17,650
156,735
65,876
315,242

805,862
171,597
37,380
37,530
19,839
159,157
56,976

619,340
134,964
28,043
34,421
14,545
151,325
10,281
245,761

648,534
151.07S
28,728
35,769
16,681
152,737
9,307
254,234

619,266
164,003
26,717
34,5S8
14,731
150,238
8,665
220,324

620,325
132,868
27,861
37,413
15,154
154,962
10,560
241,507

739,096
181,979
34,285
35,855
16,778
166,901
8,156
295,142

211
347
426
2,157

210
277
394
2,664

247
343
501
3,406

277
298
515
2,495

295

233
357
219
3,874

253
395
233
3,566

391
363
2,474

2S0
316
339
2,426

310
502
268
2,498

4,381
1.00
1.25

294

572
3,280

1.00
1.25

®Rate for week ended Dec. 16 is 91.2.
tDaily average.
«Data do not cover calendar weeks in all eases.
§No longer strictly comparable; for an explanation, see the corresponding data on p. 30 of the July 1939 issue of the SURVEY. ISOTJBCE; Ward's Automotive Reports,




MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS
1938
Monthly statistics, through December 1937, to- 1939
gether with explanatory notes and references
to the sources of the data, may be found in the Novem- Novem- Decem- January
ber
1933 Supplement to the Survey
ber
ber

1939
February

March

April

May

June

July

OctoAugust September
ber

DOMESTIC TRADE

Pages 27, 28, 29
Postal business:
Receipts, postal:
50 selected cities
thous. of dol.. 32,446
3,658
50 industrial cities
. *
do
Retail trade:
Chain-store sales:
Variety-store sales:
Combined sales of 7 chains:
108.1
Unadjusted
1929-31=100..
106.5
Adjusted
do
H. L. Green Co., Inc.:
Sales..
..thous. of dol.. 3,066
S. S. Kresge Co.:
12,356
Sales
do
685
Stores opera ted..
..number..
S. H. Kress & Co.:
7,295
Sales
thous of dol
240
Stores operated
number
McCrory Stores Corp.:
3,622
Sales.....
thous. of doL.
G. C. Murphy Co.:
S*I1P3

dO

Stores operated
. . number .
F. W. Woolworth Co.:
Sales
thous. of dol
Stores operated
number..
Other chains:
W. T . Grant & Co.:
Sales
-- thous. of dol
Stores operated
.number..
J. C. Penney Co.:
Sales
thous of dol
Department stores:
Sales, total U. S., unadjusted-l923-25=100,.
Atlanta ..
_.
do
Boston ._. _.
._
do _.
Chicago
do
Cleveland
- ... _ . ..
do
Dallas
. . _.
. ..
do
Kansas City
1925=100..
Minneapolis.
.1929-31=100.New York.....—
1923-25=100..
Philadelphia
do
Richmond.. _.
.. _
do .
St. Louis
do .
San Franclscof.
do- . .
Sales, total U. S., adjusted
do
Atlanta
do
Cleveland
do
Dallas
do—
Minneapolis
1929-31 = 100,.
New York...
1923-25=100..
Philadelphia
do
St. Louis.
do
San Francisco f
do
FINANCE
Pages 70, 71, 73, 75, 76, 77
Public finance (Federal):
Debt, gross, end of mo
mil. of dol
Public issues:
Interest bearing*
do
Noninterest bearing*
do
Special issues to gov't agencies and trust
funds*
mil. of dol_.
Receipts, customs
thous. of dol
Capital flotations:!
Securities issued by type of security, total
thous. of dol..
New capital, t o t a l . . . . . . „ , „;" '1 . d o .
Refunding, total
„".
.do.
Securities issued by type of corporate borrower, total
thous. of dol..
New capital, total
^
do
Industrial - ^
.
do
Public utilities
... do
Refunding, total
..
do
Industrial
do
Public utilities
do
Security markets:
Bonds:
Value, issues listed on N . Y. S. E.:
Face value, all issues
.mil. of doL.
Market value, all issues
do
Domestic issues
do
Foreign issues.—
doYields (Moody's):
Domestic (120 bonds).
percent..
By ratines:
Aaa (30 bonds)
do
Aa (30 bonds)
.do....
A (30bonds)..
do
Baa (30 bonds)
do
By croups:
Industrials (40 bonds)
— do
Public utilities (40 bonds)
do,—
Rails (40 bonds)
do
' Revised.

31,426
3,568

42,470
5,154

28,537
3,667

27,710
3,493

33,478
3,979

29,830
3,618

30,922
3,687

29,791
3,687

25,464
3,271

28,233
3,540

30,038
3,413

31,960
3,788

102.2
100.2

193.6
104.9

73.6
98.7

79.7
95.5

85.0
98.8

97.6
97.1

96.3
96.3

95.8
100.8

91.3
102.6

89.5
101.1

'96.1
'100.5

'102.9
'101.5

2,819

5,952

1,993

1,959

2,442

2,869

2,733

2,712

2,502

2,446

2,785

2,855

11,972
686

24,114
687

8,801
680

9,058
681

10,606
683

11,940
683

11,401
682

11,293
6S3

10,369
685

10,578
683

11, 513
683

11,938
682

6,613
238

14, A2Q
238

5,055
233

5,163
238

5,969
238

6,315
239

6,818
239

6,406
239

6,225
240

6,490
240

6.596
240

7,286
240

3,186

7,003

2,535

2,738

3,196

3,648

3,300

3.420

3,158

3,136

3,354

3,431

4,219
202

3,594
201

7,223
201

2,086
201

2,752
201

3,205
201

3,848
201

3,741
201

3,758
201

3,564
201

3,470
201

3,789
201

4,090
202

29,952
2,019

25,295
2,018

50,379
2,017

19,653
2,014

20,686
2,011

23,104
2,012

25,919
2,008

24,725
2,005

24,662
2,013

24,340
2,015

24,123
2,014

25,S1O
2,015

26T 530
2,018

9,316
'494

'8,634
489

17,996
491

5,531
489

5,748
489

7,164
489

8,376
489

8,496
491

8,386
493

7,298
493

7,210
494

8,235
495

8,J33

28,716

' 27,208

38,928

16, 523

14, 613

18,736

21,281

22,233

22,235

19,502

20, 693

26,138

28,722

99
126
86
96
93
118
89
96
106
82
118
95
108
89
111
88
88
105
96
89
6S
82
103

156
203
138
157
152
182
151
147
164
127
209
143
170
89
119
94
93
105
97
92
70
87
100

69
91

69
101
54
67
71
89
64
63
71
52
75
68
S3
87
115
84

86
68
87
99

105
86
86
68
79
99

82
116
68
92
82
99
87
97
80
65
105
82
89
88
125
98
92
105
96
91
70
88
99

88
119
75
89
92
104
82
97
86
67
102
89
96
88
115
86*
84
104
95
89
68
86
98

87
118
75
89
89
105
S6
94
85
70
115
86
93
85
116
88
84
105
94
88
71
86
97

83
108
76
89
82
90
74
95
87
65
105
75
88
86
119
91
85
101
95
90
66
82
97

60
88
49
61
63
72
61
69
63
46
73
62
81
86
126
85
83
103
97
89
67
90
99

69
114
55
77.
73
83
79
89
67
50
86
70
94
89
146
95
87
107
102
90
67
94
100

97
133
83
102
96
115
90
116
97
73
118
98
98
91
142
99
93
104
104
93
73
92
95

99
'138
'85
'98
98
'116
'94
116
'104
'80
132
96
* 102
90
'116
'89
'92
'103
'97
'90
'69
85
'99

J*

v

141

u7

P116
p

23Q

P102
P104

p 99
»104
J>78
J»87

64

69
67
87

67
75
68
49
77
69
81

88
115
86
88
114

91

87

J

495

41,305

38,607

39,439

39,641

39,864

39,990

40,068

40,286

40,445

'40,666

<• 40,896

40,858

41,036

36, 512
498

34,981
535

35,755
528

35,892
534

35,949
533

35,994
543

36,038
638

36,089
531

36,122
554

'36,200
548

' 36,261
540

36,279
516

36,417
510

4,295
29,049

3,090
27,338

3,156
25,121

3,215
24,318

3,382
22,361

3.454
29,266

3,492
29,437

3,666
25,318

3,770
24,517

3,918
25,528

4,094
27,213

4,063
35,595

4,109
32,418

217,944
21,408
125.140

395,807
220,893
174,914

529,182 277,339
241,001 '220,531
56,809
288,181

540,723
377,550
163,173

239,929
162,272
77,658

355,941 1,312,257
142,621 116,873
213,320 1,195,383

604,380
292,576
311,804

585,732
317,525
268,207

458,600
112,129
346,471

174,372
41,221
133,151

739, 540
335,860
403,680

112,200
21,408
7,658
1,475
90,792
12 000
76,840

151,223
43,521
18,284
21,285
107,702
44,656
63,046

310,038
59, 544
48,801
6,461
250,493
56,404
139,795

16,213
5,827
1,027
1,170
10,386
3,986
300

159,6S6
23,571
20,171
2,475
136,115
12
111,029

99,663
52,979
18,572
4,202
46,689
15,301
31,388

258,809
77,060
75,981
579
181,749
60,175
106,500

182,742
21,240
3,987
403
161,502
2,000
154,400

282,039
30,241
12,198
12,666
251,798
79,810
160,185

225,987
49,464
9,864
25,892
176,523
95,875
77,122

340,692
25,395
17,045
1,930
315, 298
20,123
248,670

90,194
16.019
1,099
125
74,175
605
22,640

175,514
18,200
5,957
1,505
157,314
3,443
147,052

52,435
47, S39
45 500
2,339

50,301
45,442
42,597
2,844

51,554
47,053
44,268
2,785

51,587
46,958
44,233
2,725

51,466
47,271
44,524
2,748

52,670
48,352
45,665
2,687

62,564
48,128
45,493
2,634

52,647
48.921
46,179
2,742

52,751
48,571
45,921
2,649

52,610
49,007
46,331
2,676

52,209
47,297
44,808
2,489

52,466
46,431
44,279
2,151

52,452
47,621
45,331
2,290

3.70

3.95

3.95

3.86

3.81

3.74

3.84

3.78

3.71

3.66

3.67

3,95

3.83

2.92
3.13
3.86
4.91

3! 07
3.83
4.84

2.93
3.11
3.80
4.85

3.25
3.49
4.05
5.00

3.15
3.35
3.94
4.8S

3 23
3.42
4.47

3.17
3.39
4.42

3.21
3.40
4.41

4.58
3.70
3.57

3.43
3.57
4.51

3.00
3.16
3.78
4.85

3.10
3.46
4.02
5.23

3.08
3.42
4.02
5.27

3.01
3.32
3.97
5.12

3.00
3.26
3.94
5.05

2.99
3.22
3.87
4.89

3.02
3.22
3.97
5.15

2.97
3.16
3.92
5.07

3.25
3.41
4.44

3.39
3.65
4.83

3.40
3.63
4.82

3.31
3.57
4.70

3.29
3.52
4.63

3.29
3.48
4.46

3.35
3.51
4.66

3.30
3.45
4.60

.

.

** New
NeV^eriesf'
New items
items for
for Federal
Federal gross
gross debt
debt.beginning
June iyie
1916 appear
appear in
in Tame
table zi,
21, p.
p. io
16 oi
of me
the Apni iw.w ovnv£x.
series. New
beginning June
rt™rtTn«it
«tn™ SATPS
f Revised series Data for capital notations revised beginning January 1937: see table 26 on pp. in and 16 of the May 1939 SURVEY. Indexes of department store sales
In San_Franciseo_area revised beginning 1919; data not shown on p. 24 of the August 1939 SURVEY will appear in a subsequent issue.




MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS—Continued
Monthly statistics through December 1937, to 1939
gether with explanatory notes and references
to the sources of the data-, may be found in the Novem
1933 Supplement to the Survey
ber
FINANCE—Continued
Security markets—Continued.
Stocks:
Cash dividend payments and rates
(Moody's):
Annual payments at current rates (600
companies)
mil. of dol.
Number of shares, adjusted
millions.
Dividend rate per share (weighted average)
(600 cos.)
dollars.
Banks (21)
_do...
Industrials (492 cos.)
_do._.
Insurance (21 cos.)
do...
Public utilities (30 cos.)
.do...
Kails (36 cos.)
do.-.
Shares listed, N. Y. S. E.:
Market value, all listed shares
mil. of dol.
Number of shares listedmillions.
TRANSPORTATION AND
COMMUNICATIONS
Pages 84, 85
Class T steam railways:
Freight-car loadings (Federal Reserve):
Combined index, un<idjustod_1923-25=100.
Combined index, adjusted.
.do...
Grains and griin products
do...
Merchandise, 1. c. 1
__do._.
Ore...
___
.do...
FUELS AND BYPRODUCTS
Paxes 119, 120,121, 122
Petroleum and products:
Crude petroleum:
Consumption (run to stills)..tbous. of bbl.
Production
do...
Refinery operations
.pet. of capacity.
Stocks, end of month:
California:
Heavy crude and fuel.__thous. of bbl.
Light crude
do_._
East of California, total
do...
Refineries
do...
Tank farms and pipelines
do...
Refined petroleum products:
Gas and fuel oils:
Production:
Residual fuel oil
do...
Gas, oil, and distillate fuels, total.do....
Stocks, end of month:
Residual fuel oil, east of California
thous. ofbbL.
Gas, oil, and distillate fuels, total
thous. ofbbL.
Motor fuel: J
Demand, domestic
do
Production, total
_
.do
Benzol.
do
Straight-run gasoline
do....
Cracked gasoline
do
Natural gasoline
do
Natural gasoline blended—
do
Gasoline:^
Stocks, end of month:
Finished gasoline, total
do
At refineries
,do
Natural gasoline
do....
Kerosene:
Consumption, domestic
......do
Production
...do
Stocks, refinery, end of month
do
Lubricants:
Consumption, domestic
_do
Production
do
Stocks, refinery, end of month
do
METALS AND MANUFACTURES
Pages 131,133,137,13S
Pig iron and iron manufactures:
Pig iron:
Production
thous. of long tons..
Steel, crude and semimanufactured:
Ingots, steel:
Production
thous. of long tons..
Percent of capacity
Nonferrous metals:
Tin:
Deliveries.
_
long tons..
Visible supply, world, end of mo.f
do
United States
U
.do
Zinc:
Production, slab, at primary smelters
short tons..
Retorts in operation, end of mo..number..
Shipments total
short tons.
Stocks, refinery, end of mo
do
TEXTILE PRODUCTS
P a e 156
Silk:
?
Deliveries (consumption)
bales.
Stocks, end of month:
Total, visible supply
do
United States (warehouses)
do

1938
Novem- Decent
ber
ber

1939
Januar;

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

Septem
ber

October

1,573.05 1,328.16 1,315.04 1,316.25 1,329.91 1,334.15 1,337.76 1, 339.27 1,382.43 1,391.46 1,422.99 1,423.82 1,442.45
935.03 935.03 935.03
935.03 929.10
935.03 935.03 935.03
935.03 935.03 935.03 935.03
1.43
1.41
1.42
1.68
1.43
1.43
1.41
1.49
1.48
1.43
1.52
1.52
1.54
3.00
3.01
3.01
3.01
3.01
3.01
3.01
3.01
3.01
3.01
3.01
3.01
3.01
1.28
1.29
1.30
1.61
1.28
1.31
1.30
1.38
1.37
1.31
1.42
1.42
1.45
2.31
2.24
2.31
2.39
2.31
2.33
2.31
2.39
2.39
2.33
2.39
2.39
2.39
1.92
1.94
1.91
1.91
1.95
1.92
1.92
1.94
1.94
1.
1.95
1.94
1.95
.85
1.05
.90
.90
1.25
.90
.90
.87
.90
.90
.90
.90
..90
45,505
1,432

46,081
1,427

47,491
1,424

83
82
88
63
191

44,884
1,425

46,271
1,426

40,921
1,427

40,673
1,427

43,230
1,427

41,005
1,429

44,762
1,430

41,653
1,430

47,440
1,431

63
69
79
62
102

97,309
98,567
79
87,389
36,064
228,741
40,386
188,355

97,964 99,614
102,287 102,490
77
78

89
80
87
62
103

87,797
93,475
76

87,222 87,595 87,002
37,193 36,927 38,323
229,140 227,134 227,098
41,221 42,540 41,777
187,919 184,594 185,321

24,573
12,793

25,197
13,873

30,935

26,991

24,309

21,9_52j

32,069

27,873

24,650

21,731

44,991
48,201
181
20,397
23,379
4,244
4,222

41,649
186
20,794
22,701
4,345
4,285

37,767
49,120
185
21,125
23,546
4,264
3,637

34,595
43,409
170
18,455
21,037
3,747
3,229

64,083
39,376
5,742

65,949
41,805
4,830

73,847
49,419
4,647

5,368
5,419
9,676

6,813
5,739
7,799

1,735
2,535
7,817

3,720

25,800
14,135

47,374
1,431

98,917
106,768
77

99,303 105,755 104,6S7 106, 899 107,632 105,505
105,510 110, 541 104,607 110,937 80,865 108,168
83
80
84
85
84
85

110,980
114,198
86

86,294 86,075 85,580 85,049 85,655 84,039 82,927 82,718
39,383 39,699 39,878 38,902 38,427 38,072 37,372 35,533
229,079 230,926 230,279 226,462 223,558 192,985 189,341 187,579
41,154 40,180 40,445 4], 463 41,817 37,441 35,781 36,922
187,925 190,746 1S9,834 184,999 181,741 155,544 153,560 150,657
25,040
13,539

24,750
13,301

27,022
12,353

24,836
13,530

25,644
12,688

19,288

19,534

21,397

22,480

25,025

26, 111

26,249

26,109

20,115

21,058

22,083

25,659

27,581

29,282

30,018

30,951

42,520
48,367
192
20,663
23,280
4,232
3,243

43,977
48,837
162
20,922
23, 521
4,232
2,983

49,547
51,384
130
22,767
24,207
4,280
2,646

49,812
50,861
174
21,782
24,810
4,C95
2,682

50,508
51,896
191
22,502
25,028
4,175
2,909

53,828
52,161
210
22,371
26,180
3,400
3,092

49,347
51,890
225
21,833
25,700
4,132
3,237

49,687
54,974
259
23,611
26,623
4,481
4,358

79,691
54,569
4,708

81,189
55,464
4,721

81,623
55,172
5,484

78,342
52,076
6,212

74,395
47,972
6,749

71,824
44,196
7,123

66,448
41,046
6,624

65,498
41,423
5,891

68,116
43,516
5,140

5,980
5,702
6,711

5,901
5,174
5,452

5,201
5,900
5,605

5,042
5,813
5,663

4,368
5,909
6,551

3,570
5,439
7,949

3,710
5,390
8,855

4,436
5,783

4,638
5,806
9,952

5,019
6,141
9,967

1,831
2,384
7,695

1,609
2,527
7,762

1,653
2,522
7,951

1,987
2,664
7,800

1,770
2,672
7,886

2,132
2,856
7,630

1,902
2,800
7,427

1,982
2,755
7,179

1,963
3,056
7,069

2,207
2,854
6,704

2,656
3,575
6,639

2,270

2,211

2,175

2,060

2,395

2,056

1,718

2,118

2,356

2,660

2,879

3,628

5,463
92

3,558

3,131
53

3,174
54

3,405
55

2,974
52

2,923
47

3,125
53

3,163
55

3,763
61

4,231
71

5,394
91

7,870
38,035
3,383

3,535
37,145
5,060

3,400
37,712
5,157

4,330
39,100
4,624

4,105
40,035
5,486

4,755
37,788
5,806

5,980
37,224
3,385

5,905
33,715
3,387

4,925
30,039
4,388

5,275
29,615
6,339

6,295
26,338
3,613

5,050
31,168
3,413

6,040
38,206
3,536

53,524
46,867
64,407
61,522

40,343
36,243
43,693
20,778

45,345
38,793
39,354
126,769

44,277
39,500
42,639
128,407

39,613
39,459
39,828
128,192

4570S4
38,251
45,291
127,985

43,036
38,763
40,641
130,380

42,302
36,331
39,607
133,075

39,450 39,669
36,291 35,491
37,284 43,128
135,211 131,782

40,960
34,443
49,928
122,814

42,225
37,729
69,124
95,615

50,117
43,109
73,327
72,405

89,160
27,760

89,135
35,935

21,476
42,797

2/5,299
13,246

32,241

41,599

35,204

40,816

33,219

37,863

27,802

26,150

.26,256

26,134

33,095

92,527
41,927

[50,718
46,218

149,778
53,278

124,354
48,554

98,078
38,178

86,816
23,116

77,238
20,738

61,601
24,201

60,709
19,209

73,348
25,748

81,060
25,060

26,302
12,975

27,594
15,017

41,858

*• Revised.
« Data for October are the latest available.
^See footnote marked "V* on p. 46 of the October 1939 SURVEY.
t Revised series. World visible supply of tin revised beginning January 1935 to include stocks of refined tin at ail European smelters; data not shown on p. 50 of the
November 1939 SURVEY will appear in a subsequent issue.
„ s G0VERNMENT PR1NTING OFFICE- 1939