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SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS
WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE
AUGUST

AVAILABLE ONLY WITH SUBSCRIPTION TO SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

SELECTED

BUSINESS

INDICATORS
ELECTRIC POWER PRODUCTION BY UTILITIES

STEEL INGOT PRODUCTION
(1935-39 • 100)

(BILLIONS OF KILOWATT HOURS)
^ " * " " ^

h'943
J

'WEEKLY Ot

\

1947

^^

W ^ / A /

v Y

^ t

rv

"*^ "V

_.
V

1946

v

. , 1 M i . . 1 1 1 i ii j. i i i i i i i t L . l i . i j . 1

PRICES OF 365 INDUSTRIAL STOCKS

OOLLARS
•
MONTHLY DATA

M n

,1 L U . L I , 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 l,J

HOURS
148

I

1.30

A

-.1 i.,.L,l.„l 1 1 LL-J.JL.

i 11 i l l !

HOURLY EARNINGS AND HOURS IN MANUFACTURING

(1935-39-100)
WEDNESDAY CLOSE

AA

6, 1948

Wi \ N V

1.20

/H

<f
V*

40
AVERAGE HOURS PER WEEK

1 1 . 1 1 M .l.L.,1,.1 1..1..I 1.1-1..].... I I I I I i l l I I .!_.

.

1945

WEEKLY

(RIGHT

SCALE)

I i I I I I I I I I I I •• I

BUSINESSSTATSSTICS1
1948

19^7

IZBC

July 26

Aug. 2

July 3

I July 10

July 17 [ July &

[ July 31

Commodity prices9 wholesales
A l l Commodities.....

1926«100..

farm product®.
•*
• ..
do....
food
.
.
do....
All other
...do....
28 commodities J/
w....
August 1939*100*.
Cotton, middling, 15/16", 10 markets V . .
del. per lb..
Wheat, So. 2, Hard Winter (Kansas City),.
..del. per feu..
Department store sales.......
1935""39»100..
Insured unemployment, total 4/
thous..
State programs
do....
feterans' programs
.
do....
finance*
Currency in circulation 3/
ail. of dol..
federal Reserve bank credit, total
do....
Member bank reserve balances*
do....
iscess reserves, estimated
do....
federalfieservereporting Bomber banks in leading cities:
Bank debits, total
mil. of dol..
Hew York City....
do....
Deposits, demand, adjusted
do..*.
Loans and investments, total
do....
U. S. Government obligations
.do....
Commercial, Industrial and agricultural loans
do....
failures, commercial
number..
Bond yields, domestic corporate (Moody'•)
.percent..
Stock prices, 4l6 stocks (Stand.aad Poor's) 6/..1935-39-100..
Industrials, 365 stocks 6/
...do....
Productions
Bituminous coal 3/
thous. of short tons..
Electric power, by utilities
mil. of kw-hr..
Motor vehicles (Wards) Jj
number..
Petroleum 3/
thous. of bbl..
Steel 8/
,
1935-39.100..
freight carloadings, total
thous. of cars..
Miscellaneous
do....

150.6
182.0
I67.I
133-7
306.5
•377
2.32
213
l#9l£

*•£
28,143

2:28
630

18.378
7*142
47.187
63,513
39*15*

***
2.80
127.9
133.8
1.966
4.730
78,061
5,06%
182.5
920
391

151.3
180.8
168.0
13^.7
306.2

166.8
196.1
I85.3
149.9
327.2
.350
2.22
217
1.450
1,030
397

168.9
198.1
191.2
150.4
324-5
•3*1
2. a
236

168.2
194.6
190.4
150.6
323.8
•335
2.19
231

27,957
21,900
17.389
678

28,094

27,96b
22,139
17.631
947

27.866
21,888
17.503
840

27.852
21,723
17.534
837

21,954
9,244
46,420
5/62,638

19.218

20,544
7.922
46,U5i
5/62.858
3^.656
5/14,481
91
3.02
114.4
141.7

21.743
8,432
46,726
5/63,175
3M79
5/14.502
91
3.05
128.9
135.6

» 3*05
130.0
136.9

2,037
5.197

2,022
5.342
II3.275
5.448
188.0
883
372

166.7
197-2
184.1
149.8
328.1

.363
2.27
220
1,886
1.U5
733
28,140
22,310
16.35*
742
18,054
7.447
*7.145
63.479
38.739
11.967
69
2-79
125.1
130.9
1.950
4,806
96.387
5.088
I85.0
922
398

. 265
1,342
365

5/lh)3h2
103
3.01
133.8
141.1
5.166
108,081
5.484
192.2
757
382

95k

6/62,606
34.431
5/lht403
88
3.O3
134.1
141.4

l.9f3
4,760
93.691
5.480

"S

183.3
893
372

324.8
•330
2.16

110,236
"*188.0

315
1/ Data do not always cover calendar weeks. 2/ Thursday prices. 5/ Daily averages. 4/ for description see note in July 13, 1946 issue.
5/ Loans reported gross, i.e., before deduction of reserves, instead of net as previously. 6/ Humber of stocks in index currently: the
change in the number does not effect the continuity of the series. Jj United States production of motor vehicles (passenger ears, commercial cars, and trucks). 8/ Weak ending August 7, 190.2.




2

MONTHLY

BUSINESS

STATISTICS

1947

Sariier data are available in monthly issues of the Surrey
and the 1942 Supplement

1948
June

May

.larch

April

ifaar

BUSINESS POPULATION
Industrial and commercial failures:
Grand t o t al
*
Commercial service.
Construction
Manufacturing and mining
Retail trade
Wholesale trade
Liabilities, grand total
Commercial service
Construction
.
Manufacturing and mining
fietail trade.
Wholesale trade*

numb er.
do...
....do...
....do...
do...
.do...
thous. of dol.
do...
do...
do. • •
do...
do...

378

283

20

a

33

155
119
17,326
739

36

M

57
,194
17,481
I.883

135
158
7

15,296
1.472
1,662
7.057
2.476
2.629

5?

?
13,81*
1.058
588
7,030
2,679
2,459

10,971
3.037
2.25*

18,982
610
664
14,220
1,6ft
1,874

27,769
674,657
489,984

24,044
605,070
419,400

27,999
689,763
525,480

37,061
873.882
689,207

37,282
970,789
765,751

40.1
40.5
39.7
48.44
51.72
44.88
1.207
1.278

40.4
40.9
39.9
r52.07

40.0
rUO.5
39.6
r51.71

r19.8
r40.1
r39-5
*51.76

•8:2

£8

1.376
1.260
1.025
1.046
1.173
1.139
1.025
.988
1.035
1.110
.948
1.133
1.486
1.210
1.448
1.416

40.2
40.7
39.8
*9-33
52-99
45.31
1.226
1.303
I.363
1.295
1.363
1.485
1*387
1*286
1.053
1.061
1.190
1.140
1.024
.994
I.O53
1.119
.950
I.I65
1.499
1.232
1.464
1.419

102.49
102.92
75.32

3a

COHSTHUCTIOH AHD SEAL ESTATE
Contract awards, 37 States (f. W. Dodge Corp.):
Total projects
*
.number.
Total valuation
thous. of dol.
Building, total
...
do...

23
95
108

426 1
30

404
90
30
99
175

957
9.24J

£3

BCPLOYMSBT COHDITIOHS AND WAGES
Hours and earnings (U. S. Department of Labor)!
average weekly hours per worker, all manufacturing, .hours. <
Durable goods industries.•.
do....
Nondurable goods industries
•
do....
Average weekly earnings, all manufacturing
dollars*.
Durable goods industries
do....
Nondurable goods industries
do....
Average hourly earnings, all manufacturing
do....
Durable goods industries
do...,
Iron and steel and their products.*..
do....
Electrical machinery
do....
Machinery, except electrical
do....
Automobiles
do—.
Transportation equipment, except automobiles.....do....
Nonferrous metals and products
do....
Lumber and timber basic products. ..
do....
furniture and finished lumber products
...do....
Stone, clay, and glass products
do....
nondurable goods industries
do....
Textile-mill products and other fiber mfrs
do....
Apparel and other finished textile products
do....
Leather and leather products
do....
food and kindred products.
....do.*..
Tobacco manufactures
do....
Paper and allied products
do....
Printing, publishing, and allied industries
do....
^Chemicals and allied products
do....
Products of petroleum and coal......
...do....
Rubber products..
do....

1.289
1.352
1.412
1.350
A .421

1.140
A.092
1.106
1.187
r.968
1.249
1*621
A.315
A.593
1.408

A.292
rt.357
A.416
1.350
1.429
rl.533
1.478
1.343
1.080
1.131
A.271
1.219
1.138
rl.040
1.116
1.199
r.973
1.250
1.6%
1.325
A.601
1.413

102.25
102.70
74.02

1/99.97
100*54
65.20

1/100.19
IOO.74
65.99

1/100.80
101.35
66.45

71,024
98,349

67,490
88,531

67,055
95.180

87.151
132.53*

87,363
119,745

63,880
90,458

58,248
78,115

62.799
89,511

81,942
125,834

83.047
U3.325

137.019
134,856
2,163
140,426
138,797
1,629

137.058
134,932
2,126
140,148
138,574
1.574

1/134,201
131.835
2,116
1/13M67
132,544
1,379

1/134,297
13L931
2,116
1/13*.5*6
i32,903
1.396

1/134,300
I3I.93I
2.U9
1/135.370
133.714
1,408

889,121
40,362

812,863
35,588

897,225
41,447

1.432,504
63.059

1.716,566
77.141

744,668
28,021

676,549

759,302
29,774

l,ast86s
45,304

1,468,246
57.504

63,646
1,814

66,548
1,829

67,757
1*933

70,262
1,938

74,704
1,962

IM

rt.539

A .472
1.344
1.071
1.126
1.260
A . 220

1.301
A.%5
1.423 I
1.357

35

•5
i.*3S
•81 I
.481
35*

113
135
286
1.231
1.141
1.040
1.124
1.207
.984

1#

?P
I.663
1.345
I.632
1.435

flHAHCE
Bonds:
Average price of all listed bonds (H.T.S.E.)
.dollars..
Domestic
do....
foreign
do....
Sales (Securities and Exchange Commission)*
Total on all registered exchanges*
Market value.
thous. of dol..
Face value.
do. -..
On H e w Tork Stock Exchange*
Market value
do....
face value
do....

Value, issues l i s t e d on New Xork Stock Exchange:
face value, a l l issues
mil. of dol..
Domestic
do.7..
foreign
.do....
Market value, a l l issues
do....
Domestic
do....
foreign.
.do....
Stocks:
Sales (Securities and Exchange Commission):
Total on a l l registered exchanges:
Market value
thous* of d o l . .
Shares sold.
.thousands..
On Hew Tork Stock Exchange:
Market value.
thous. of d o l . .
Shares sold
thousands..
Shares l i s t e d on Hew Tork Stock Exchange:
Market value
mil. of d o l . .
Sumber of shares l i s t e d
millions..
TJ Bevieed.

j>/ Preliminary.




1/ Includes bonds of International Bank.

MONTHLY

B U S I N E S S ST AT 1ST ICS — Continued

E a r l i e r d a t a a r e a v a i l a b l e i n monthly i s s u e s of t h e Survey
and t h e 19^2 Supplement

19*7
May

19**
Jane

March

April

May

June

CHJMXCALS AMD ALLIED PBODUCIS
3 i l e , f a t e , and by-product•:
Animal, i n c l u d i n g f l e a o i l :
Animal f a t e s
Production
S t o c k e , end of month.
Greases*

*

thoue. of l b .
do...

Production.
do...
Stocks, end of month...
..
.do...
Pieb oil»:
Product! on
do...
Stocke, end of month
.do...
Vegetable oils, total:
Production, crude
•
do...
Stocke, end of month:
Crude
• ..do...
Befined
do...
Cottonseed oil, refined:
Production.
..............
do...
Stocke, end of month
.do...
Linseed oil:
Production
•
do...
Stocks, end of month
do...
Soybean oil:
Production: Crude
do...
Bef ined
do.. •
Stocke, end of month: Crude
.•
do...
fief ined
do...
Oleomargarine:
Consumption (tax-paid withdrawals)
. . . . . t h o u e . of l b .
Production
do...

262,265
389.074

428,
»8:S

222,845
369,989

222,070
396,045

r238,278
r4lUf980

266,633
431,815

48,613
54,829

48,260
98,827

129*.645

126,831

*J.5*3

47.147
124,582

51.411
129.997

1.301
57.728

10,927
59.041

766
61,021

1,000
55,000

4,296
r60,879

£•*?

312.998

283,497

M07.8I7

352.334

r331,i24

66,794
315.738

571.271
391.731

573.296
385.425

591.745
304,781

554,939
292,487

'525.730
r25l,561

464,026
226,013

45.388
a7,849

204)106

123,628
182,206

90,821
168,750

60,035
126,912

47.952
111,689

25,064
134.627

32.057
144,544

46,264
135.741

48,974
134,511

r54,170
131,442

63,142
137.132

135.889
92.605
108,829
114,604

122,436
83,890
122,760
128,141

139.370
108,829

r128,596
rU2,696
r86,971
r87,992

123.583
112,906
64,289
79.215

36.565
37.809

**0.527
41,414

74,314
71.817

133.994
116,152
98,493
89.797
75.063
74,079

25.009
20,776
4.233

24,469
20,244
4,225

27.966
23,478
4,488

26,569
22,296
4,272

27.035
22,609
4,427

27.161
22,705
4,456

7.985
7.512
9.531

8,342
7.939
9.565

6.989
6,701
9.634

7.381
6.977
9.733

7.264
6.75?
9,956

8,429
8,140
9,882

l44!o46

r!57.366
r!51,326

89.990
80,615

100,025
96,230

rl32,€75
rl29,100

135.560
131.980

1U.775
13,000
416,200
91.665
88,200
1.525
705.739
60,183
758,646
144,207
1,222

117.535
12,950
410,000
102,020
96.730
1.490
670,038

17.575
10,275
270,400
53.940
52.750
1.299
563.238
55.049
680,771
127.736
1,111

44,300
13.500
449.700
92.400
90.250
1,228
5?3.22$
42,039
682,325
122,340
948

2,966
25,068
473.968
16,111

2.269
, 29.097
432,527
18,792

3.197
29.154
470.099
20,222

25.255
13.900
332.000
65.670
64,100
1.197
527.314
47.601
621,675
108,165
952
2,422
2,036
4*$.504
21,8a

2.363
28,498
444,491
19.024

31.701
479.949
20,280

6,885
17.618
15.541
2.078
5.081

6,500
21.746
19.594
2.152
4,810

16,022
13.761
2,262
5.020

4.976
17.125
15.172
1.953
3.840

6,656
22,058
19.885
2.173
5.077

26,965
24,308
2.657
4.991

13.822
•9.984
,482
7.233

45*235
41,505

50.093
46.579
52,287
14,837

49.652
*6.577
^5.031
19.453

50,626
47,144
47,652
22,418

714,296
752,028
745.783

702,200
714,1|40
711.061

792,251
782,537
774,310

r749.l43
r776,262
r772.672

*743,949
r777.l44
r768,590

84,848

79.959
83.892

xLscTBic POVSB
Electric power, production, total.
mil. of kw. hr.
Utilities.
do...
Industrial eetabllehmente
•
do...
JOODSOTPPS ABD TOBACCO
Permeated malt liquors:
Production
thoue. of bbl.
Tax-pal -:l wi thdrawal s
do ...
Stocke, end of month
do.. •
Dairy products, production:
Butter, creamery (factory)
thoue. of lb.
Cheese, total (factory)..,
....do...
Condensed and evaporated milk:
Condensed (sweetened):
Bulk goods
do...
Case goods
do...
Evaporated (unsweetened), cage goods
do...
Dried skim milk, total
do...
Por human consumption
*
do..•
Meats, production, total
mil. of lb.
Beef and veal
thoue. of lb.
Lamb and mutton
do...
Pork, including lard
do...
Lard
do...
Coffee, vieible supply
thous. of bags.
Tobacco, manufactured products, consumption (withdrawals):
Cigarettes, small, tax-free
.millions.
Cigarettee, small, tax-paid
do...
Cigars, tax-paid
thousands.
Manufactured tobacco and snuff tax-paid
thoue. of l b .

756,848
146,690
1.132

%

MJEALS AND MAWTAGTUBBS
I r o n o r e (Lake Superior d i s t r i c t ) :
Consumption by furnaces
S t o c k s , end of month, t o t a l

t h o u e . of l o n g t o n s .
do...

a t furnaces
.do. • .
On Lake Brie docks
'
do...
Pig iron, production
, . . . . : . . . . t h o u e . of short tons.
Lead, refined:
Production, total
short tone.
Primary
do...
Shipments
1
do...
Stocks, end of month
do...
PAPSB AMD PRINTER*
Paper, excluding building paper, newsprint and paperboard
(American Paper and Pulp Association):
Ordere, new
short tone.
Production
.
....do...
Shipments.
do...
TJ BeTieed.




a

f.634

12:11
46,^8
23,240

7^.095
756.090
737.590

4

MONTHLY

BUSINESS

Bnrliar data art available; l a monthly issues of the Survey
and the 1942 Supplement

S T A T I S T I C S —Continued
19*8

19*7.
June

JprU

March

**

PiPSa IBS PBJMfitHG - Continued
Paper, axel, building paper, newsprint and paperboard • Con.
Tine paper*
Orders, new
abort tons.
Production
«
ao...
Shipments
*
»•
do...
Stocks, tad of month.
t..............do...
Printing paper*
Orders, new
•
.do...
Product ioa
do...
Shipments...
*
do...
Stocks, and of month.....
do...
Coarse paper*
Orders, new
•-••••,
do...
Production..
do...
Shipments
do...
Stocks, and of month..
do...
PWBDLHJM AHD COAL PBODUCf S
Crude petroleum:
thous. of bl>l.
Coatumptlon (rant to t t l l l t )
do...
Production..
Stocks, tad of aoathi
fieflaable i n H. 9
do.
Heavy in California
do.
fief ined petroleum products:
Gat and fuel o i l s ;
Production*
Gae o i l and d i s t i l l a t e fuel o i l
do.
Eesiduol fuel o i l . . . . .
do,
Stocks, end of months
Gae o i l and d i s t i l l a t e fuel o i l
do,
Besidaal fuel o i l
do,
Lubricants*
Production
»....
do,
Stocks, refinery, end of aonth
do
Motor fuel*
Production, total
do,
Gasoline and naphtha from crude petroleum
do
fiatural gasoline and a l l i e d products
do,
Stocks, gasoline, and of month:
finished gaeol int
•
do.
Unfinished gasoline
do.
natural gasoline.
do,
SSQBS, CLAT AHD GLASS PBODOCfS
Glass containers?
Production
thous. of gross.
Shipatnts
•
do.,.
Stocks, end of aonth
•
do...
Plate glass, polished, production
,...thous. of so.* ft.
TBXIILB PRODUCfS
Wool« 2/
Consumption (scoured oasis)*
Apparel class
..thous. of lb.
Carpet class..
.
do...
Machinery activity (weekly average)*
Looms*
woolen and worsted:
Pile and Jacquard
...thous. of active hours.
Broad
do...
Barrow
do •..
Carpet and rug*
Broad
do...
Barrow
...do...
Spinning spindles:
Woolen
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Worsted
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Worsted coats
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Wool manufacture©:
Wool yarn, production, total*...
.....thous. of lb.
Knitting. .#
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Wearing.....
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Carpet and other
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TBASSPOBxAf IOM StfJXPMBBX
Motor vehicles, factory salsa, total
Coaches, t o t a l . . .
Domestic
Passenger cars, t o t a l .
Domestic.
Trucks, t o t a l .
Domestic
Bevited.

&tor March art

..<

number.
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....do...
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v9Ml*

90,189
107.55?
108,076
50,10*8

102,765
101,311
100,289
53.782

107.673
105,927
104,313
55.237

260,602
264,444
260,420
62,861

242,080
248,796
249,975
63.163

ra?

r255.960
r264,706
*25?.9«9
r74,248

238,230

242,126
244,^73
241,498
60,330

268,636
268,999
267,015
62,890

r26o,392

333
53.*20

263,762
68,042

rl04.393
rl03,54l

££

*«7.*97
rl03,520
rl04,510
r55.020

^9.009
r2o7,586
^264.375
r6l,090

r58,850

153.3*8
156,024

153.604
152,978

167,007
167.593

166,198
164,509

175.705
170.574

237,768
5.825

237.278
5.*29

227,406
756

227.278
7.228

223,820
7.498

2*.95*
37.328

24,214
36,977

8:.523

,548

29.352
39,104

30.764
$0,732

3*. 279
39i992

39.676
*3.515

32,214
41,945

34,514
43,301

40,781
48,518

4,60s
8,070

4,42T
8,281

4,404
1/7.961

4,308
1/8,022

4,500
1/6,411

68,535
60,681
10,392

69.847
61,855
10,505

72.025
63,608
12,296

74,21?
65.834
11,704

79,*2l
70,501
12,072

86,727
8,482
5.566

81,160
8,6l4
5.*52

103,398
6,551
4,806

101,280
8,5*9
5.305

99.55*
8,998
5,622

10,578
9.492
6,085
23.171

9.619
8,316
6,849
21,026

8,977
10,399
6,72*
23.572

8,951
7.3?3
7.876
23,417

rS,620
t7.902
r8,4l9
20,783

38,412
13.668

37.864
13.192

5i,6so
20,265

r42,632
r!7,024

41,600
17,088

J*

100

r98
2.497
r42

43
93
2,511
37

137
122

144

164
141

167
l4l

82,113
112,26S
223

85.052
115,568
230

98,429
129,269
250

r99.272
125.*37
245

124)760
248

55,732
6.328
36.892
12,512

56.704
5.764
37.824
13.U6

82,550
9,610
53.730
19,210

r65,876
r7.488
r42,092
4rl6,296

65,568
7.508
41,656
16,404

382,640
1.853
1.599
284,357
261,240
96,430
75.696

400,372
1,626
1,409
307,124
284,576
91,620
73.613

492,013
1.409
1,202

438,082
1,048
902
308,071
288,356
128,963
111,911

338,531
1,281
1,161
225,461
209.59i
111.789
96,909

81
2,186
*5
130
117

2,242
*3

3*9.99*
327,198
140,606
118,572

1/ lew basis excluding distributors stocks in California? sat note om corresponding item in the July 19**8 Surrey.
for 5 weeks: other months art for four weeks.




2/ Data