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April 8, 1955

BUSINESS

STATISTICS

A WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT TO THE SURVEY OF CURRENT

BUSINESS

Available only with subscription to the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, at $3.25 annually, this Supplement provides selected
weekly and monthly data subsequent to those published in the latest monthly SURVEY

SELECTED BUSINESS INDICATORS
INDEX, 1947-49 = 100
175

.

Monthly

STEEL PRODUCTION (ingots and steel for castings)
150

Weekly

INDEX, 1947-49 = 100
175

-

I 50

r

125

V.

/

v

125

V

i
i
i

\
\

inn

>

100

Li
229

75

JYJ

'

'

'

1 1 1 1 1 1 1

i

i i

1952

, i I i
1953

_l

i

i i •

.

. i

. . i i .

i

i

i

i

1954

i i

i i

I I I • I
J F M A M J J A S O N

i i i

1955

THOUSANDS

JAvl 75
D

THOUSANDS
250

1,000

PASSENGER CAR AND TRUCK PRODUCTION*
800

- 200

(United States plants)

^0\

/I

600

150

V

V

400

V

200

* Monthly, left
i

0

i i

i i 1 i

i

i t i

1952

-

scale; weekly, right scale

. . . . . I . , . , ,
1953

.

. i

i i 1 i

• i

i i

i

i

i

I i 1 i 1 i i

1954

BILLION DOLLARS

350

35

"

I

JFMAMJJASONO

1955

BILLION DOLLARS

300

100

PERSONAL INCOME

BILLION DOLLARS
70
MANUFACTURERS' SALES & INVENTORIES

(seasonally adjusted, at annual rates)

(seasonally adjusted)

Total

\

30

_*

(left

250

-

oo

ooooo^^boo4
20

i i i i i 1 i i i i i 11 i 11 1 i i i t i

1952




1953

-

50

-

40

f

\

vJ.J.11 1 i I i i i

60

scale)

25

Wage3i Salary
Disbui
'sements

200

Sales

1954

. .i.< h i i n

1955

15

^>OoOOo OO

Inventor ies
( right sea le)

Vii.

I n n j

1952

ii i i 1 . 1 M l

I 1 I I II l l l 1 1

1953

1954

mill I I n LL
1955

WEEKLY BUSINESS STATISTICS1
1954

1955

ITEM
Mar. 27

Apr. 3

Mar. 12

Mar. 19

Apr. 2

Mar. 26

Commodity prices, wholesale:
All

corwnodities.

=•:.-.-,

90.3
100
2,372
2,152

*!!0.5
*98.4
*IO5.3
*II4.2
91.7
103
2,367
2,147

29,655
25,625
19,739
870

\QA1-AQ- !00.

Farm products
do...
Foods, processed
do...
A I I other
do...
22 commodities 2/
do...
Department store sales
do...
Insured unemployment, total 3/....
thous.
State programs
do...
Finance:
Currency in circulation^/
mil. of dol.
Federal Reserve bank credit outstanding, total
do...
Member bank reserve ba lances
do...
Excess reserves, estimated
do...
Federal Reserve reporting member banks in leading cities:
Demand deposits, adjusted
mil. of dol.
Time deposits, except Government
do...
Loans and investments (adjusted), total
do...
U. S. Government obligations
do...
Commercial, industrial, and agr. loans (gross)...do...
Real-estate loans (gross)
do...
failures, industrial and commercial
number.
Bond yields, domestic corporate (Moody's) 4/
percent.
Stock prices, 480 stocks(Standard and Poor's).1935-39=100.
Industrials, 420 stocks
do...
Production:
Bituminous coal 47
...thous. of short tons.
Electric power, by utilities
mil. of kw.-hr.
Passenger cars and trucks (Ward's)
number.
Petroleum (crude) and condensate £/
thous. of bb I.
Stee I 5/
thous. of short tons.
Percent of capacity 5/
Freight car loadings, total
thous. of cars.
Misce I laneous
do...

I |Q # I
92.6

110.5
93.8
103.7
115.5
89.8

102.0
115.5
88.6
102
1,934
1,721

92.3
101.8
115.5
88.9
108
1,866
1,655

93.0
102.2
115.5
89.0
102

29,738
25,316
19,194
505

29,832
24,714
18,521
471

29,819
25,002
19,360
1,022

29,732
24,904
18,588
484

29,770
24,848
18,388
441

53,325
20,I 14
78,634
31,609
22,821
6,517
277
3.13
203.9
221.7

51,812
20,113
77,814
30,850
22,763
6,522
267
3. 12
208.3
221A

56,769
21,540
84,242
34,177
22,375
7,373
257
3.21
275.2
307.8

57,861
21,528
84,918
34,374
22,694
7,402
226
3.21
273.3
306.1

56,282
21,556
83,996
33,509
22,747
7,432
232
3.20
278. I
312.2

237
3.20
277.7
31 1.5

1,137
8,491
139,209
6,452
1,624
#68. I
601
332

1,138
8,463
138,591
6,486
1,648
#69. I
599
339

1,397
9,726
193,475
6,845
2,241
92.9
667
365

1,342
9,814
201,503
6,858
2,273
94.2
656
363

1,317
9,907
205,459
6,863
2,262
93.7
639
352

207,306
^278
94.4

_}_/ Data do not always cover calendar weeks. 2/ Tuesday prices. 3/ Includes UCFE program beginning January 8, 1955. 4/ Daily average.
5/ Week ended April 9: Production, 2,276 thous. short tons; operating rate, 94.3 percent. * Monthly index for March 1954. # Not comparabh
with 1955 rates which are based on higher capacity as reported January I, 1955.

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS
1954

1955

ITEM
January
GENERAL BUSINESS

j>/ Preliminary,




November

December

284.9
194.7
84.5
51.9

285.0
194.7
84.6
51.8

289.3
198. I

291.4

24.8
33.5
6.6

24.9
33.4
6.6
49.6
23.9
15.0

January

February

INDICATORS

Personal income, by source:
Seasonally adjusted, at annual rates:
Total personal income
bil. of dol..
Wage and salary disbursements, total
do....
Commodity-producing industries
do. ...
D i str i but i ve i ndustr i es
do....
Service industries
do....
Government
do....
Other I abor i ncome
do....
Proprietors' and rental income
do....
Personal interest income and dividends
do....
Transfer payments
do....
Less personal contributions for social ins
do....
Total nonagricu Itural income
do....
Farm income and marketings:
Cash receipts from farming, including Government payments,
total
mil. of dol..
Farm marketings and CCC loans, total
do....
Crops
do....
Livestock and products, total
do....
Dairy products
do....
Meat animals
do....
Pou Itry and eggs
do....
Indexes of cash receipts from marketings and CCC loans,
unadjusted:
A 11 commodities
1935-39=100..
Crops
do....
Livestock and products
do....
Indexes of volume of farm marketings, unadjusted:
A 11 commodities
do....
Crops
do
Livestock and products
do....
Manufacturers' sales:
Value (unadjusted), t o t a l
m i l . of d o l . .
Durab le-goods industries
do....
Nondurab le-goods i ndustr i es
do....

xj Revised.

February

49.6
23.9
14.8
4.7
267.9

84.6
53.0
26.2
34.3
6.6
48.3
24.6

197.8
84.4
53.1

26.1
34.2
6.6
48.8

r29l.4
r199.3
r85.2
r53.5
r26.4
34.2

6.6

292.4
199.9
85.8
53.5
26.4
34.2
6.6
49.9
24.7
16.4
5. I
276.3

16.4
4.7
274.6

26.2
16.7
4.7
276.5

r49.5
24.7
r 16.5
r5.2
275.5

278

1,308
314
706
268

3,191
3, 172
1,655
1,517
320
885
298

2,809
2,779
1,474
1,305
327
702
261

2,571
2,536
1,245
1,291
311
741
219

p1,947
pi,916
p737
pi,179
p299
p6l8
p243

407
451
374

303
247
344

479
585
399

419
521
344

382

c/ 440
c/ 340

p289
p260
p3IO

165
178
155

127
106
144

196
199
193

176
183
171

165
167
163

pl29
plO6
p!46

23,062
10,870
12,192

22,970
10,968
12,002

24,407
11,552
12,855

r24,87l
12,213
r12,658

r24,282
r l 1,715
r12,567

24,628
12,128
12,500

2,715
2,697
1,276
1,421
329
793

4.8

268.2
2,020
2,006
698

c/ Corrected; figures erroneously shown in March Survey

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS — Continued
1954

1955

ITEM
January

February

November

December

January

February

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS - Continued
Manufacturer;^ bale* - Continued
Value (adjusted), total
mil. of do I
Durable-goods industries, total
do..
Primary metal
do..
Fabr i cated meta I products
do..
Electrical machinery and equipment
do..
Machinery, except electrical
do..
Motor vehicles and equi pment
do..
Transportation equipment, n.e.s
do..
Furniture and fixtures
do..
Lumber products, except furniture
do..
Stone, clay, and glass products
do..
Professional and scientific instruments
do..
Nondurable-goods industries, total
do..
Food and k i ndred products
do..
Beverages
do..
Tobacco manufactures
do..
Texti le-mi I I products
do..
Appare I and re I ated products
do..
Leather and leather products
do..
Paper and a I I ied products
do..
Printing and publishing
do..
Chemicals and allied products
do..
Petro Ieum and coa I products
do..
Rubber products
do..
Manufacturers' inventories, end of month:
Book value (unadjusted), total
do..
Durab le-goods i ndustr ies
do..
Nondurab le-goods i ndustr ies
do..
Book value (adjusted), total
do..
Durable-goods industries, total
do..
Primary metal
do..
Fabr i cated meta I products
do..
Electrical machinery and equipment
do..
Machinery, except electrical
do..
Motor vehicles and equipment
do..
Transportation equipment, n.e.s
do..
Furniture and fixtures
do..
Lumber products, except furniture
do..
Stone, clay, and glass products
do..
Professional and scientific instruments
do..
Nondurable-goods industries, total
do..
Food and k i ndred products
do..
Beverages
do..
Tobacco manufactures
do..
Texti le-mi I I products
do..
Apparel and related products
do..
Leather and leather products
do..
Paper and a I I i ed products
do..
Pr i nt i ng and pub I i sh i ng
do..
Chemicals and allied products
do..
Petroleum and coal products
do..
Rubber products
do..
Manufacturers' new orders, net:
Unadjusted, tota I
do..
Durab le-goods industries
do..
Nondurab le-goods industries
do..
Adjusted, tota I
do..
Durable-goods industries, total
do..
Pr i mary meta I
do..
Fabricated metal products
do..
Electrical machinery and equipment
do..
Machinery, except electrical
do..
Transportation equipment \_/
.do..
Nondurable-goods industries, total
do..
Industries with unfilled orders
do..
Industries without unfilled orders
do..
Manufacturers' unfilled orders, end of month (unadjusted),
total
mil. of do I
Durable-goods industries, total
do..
Pr i mary meta I
do..
Fabricated metal products
do..
Electrical machinery and equipment
do..
Machinery, except electrical
do..
Transportation equipment J./.".
do..
Nondurable-goods industries, total
do..

r 12,026
1,718
1,095
1,389
r1,850
2,406
892
291
860
596
356
r 12,800
3,818
541
292
1,040
818
317
734
757
1,812
2,264
r407

r24,9IO
r 12,306
rl,8l4
1,109
1,335
1,900
r2,490
r1,076
284
798
600
317
r 12,604
r3,729
580
284
1,015
792
283
721
809
1,779
2,207
405

25,230
12,442
1,951
1,147
1,297
1,952
2,361
1,045
285

r44,029
24,391
r19,638
r43,760
24,426
3,223
2,713
2,930
4,919
2,926
2,989
650
1,018
869
828
r19,334
3,456
I, I 17
1,856
2,352
1,697
594
1,039
692
3,063
2,639
r829

r44,025
r24,438
r 19,587
r43,625
r24,372
r3,240
r2,667
2,890
4,899
r2,920
r2,979
662
1,044
876
839
r19,253
r3,485
1,122
1,850
2,313
1,738
611
1,045
678
3,026
2,587
798

43,885

r24,694
11,947
r 12,747

r24,976
r12,273
r 12,703
r24,8l7
r12, I 18
r2,056
r 1,062
1,216
1,903
r3,205
r12,699
2,923
r9,776

25,314
12,689
12,625
25,686

47,222
44,500
3,842
3,140
7,597
5,647
20,299
2,722

r47,9l6
r45,058
r4,156
r3,184
7,566
5,834
r20,055
2,858

48,602
45,619
4,667
3,302
7,481
5,921
19,930
2,983

29,209
22,014

30,125
22,467

r29,760
22,436

29,518
22,508

2,554
2,492
2,612
2,500

3,046
2,593
2,762
2,488

2,389
2,420
2,823
2,496

2,416
2,344
2,898
2,521

23,902
I 1,580
1,609
1, 176
1,328
1,959
2,101
1,005
325
659
517
364
12,322
3,802
626
292
992
857
259
680
748
1,569
2, 149
348

23,620
11,278
,580
,132
,269
,968
,962
942
309
659
573
348
12,342
3,681
648
291
1,035
825
274
676
832
1,590
2,139
351

24,361
11,569
1,707
1,145
1,294
1,844
1,986
943
290
823
610
359
12,792
3,736
646
319
1,026
848
308
719
816
1,815
2,171
388

46,772
26,598
20,174
46,382
26,526
3,388
3,012
3,342
5,551
3,482
2,784
661
1,022
907
895
19,856
3,524
1,162
1,842
2,464
1,872
581
1,034
769
3,067
2,697
844

46,355
26,235
20,120
46,115
26,168
3,344
2,948
3,326
5,512
3,380
2,732
666
1,015
917
883
19,947
3,589
1,161
1,840
2,455
1,863
573
1,048
762
3,080
2,719
857

43,493
24,055
19,438
43,811
24,441

20,882
8,687
12, 195
20,749
8,475
1,205
746
987
1,378
2,198
12,274
2,631
9,643

21,526
9,495
12,031
22,016
9,629
1,278
932
1,264
1,599
2,255
12,387
2,862
9,525

23,906
10,864
13,042
24,366
11,521
1,814
1,406
1,349
1,766
2,496
12,845
2,779
10,066

56,128
53,776
4,729
4,435
10,059
7,770
22,322
2,352

54,684
52,303
4,448
4,201
9,962
7,435
21,740
2,381

47,399
44,766
3,479
3, 154
7,967
5,699
20,416
2,633

mil. of do I
do..

28,724
21,836

28, 140
21,582

do..
do..
do..
do..

1,947
2,298
2,306
2,368

1,956
2,210
2,357
2,377

3, 116
2,777
3,001
4,983
3,064
2,828
653
997
857
820
19,370
3,410
1,120
1,855
2,337
1,668
579
1,053
724
3,076
2,729
819

r24,826

r25,339
12,284
2,123
1,249
1,050
1,865
3,294
r13,055
3,103
r9,952

843

616
331
12,788
3,796
572
282
1,081
821
281

729
774
1,812
2,235

24,489
19,396
43,643
24,439
3,264
2,658
2,936
4,903
2,958
2,964
644
1,054
914
828

19,204
3,471
1,123
1,847
2,319
1,783
583
1,053
663
2,990
2,574

12,748
2,404
1,272
1,305
2,010
3,208

12,938
3,015
9,923

FINANCE
Consumer credit (short- and intermediate-term):
Total outstanding, end of month
Installment credit, total
Installment credit extended and repaid:
Unadjusted: Extended, total
Repaid, total
Adjusted: Extended, total
Repaid, total
r/ Revised.




\_f Including motor vehicles.and parts.

MONTHLY BUSINESS STATISTICS — Continued
1955

1954
ITEM
February
COMMODITY PRICES
Prices received and paid by farmers:
Prices received, all farm products
1910-14=100,
Crops
do..,
Food grains
do..
Feed grains and hay
do..,
Tobacco
do..,
Cotton
do..,
Fruit
do..,
Commercial vegetables, fresh market
do..
0i l-bearing crops
do..,
L i vestock and products
do..,
Meat animals
do..,
Dairy products
do..,
Poultry and eggs
do..,
Prices paid:
All commodities and services
do..
Family living items
do..
Production items
do..,
All commodities and services, interest, taxes, and
wage rates
do..
Parity ratio
do..,
CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE
New construction (unadjusted), total
mil. of do I,
Private, total
do..
Residential (nonfarm)
do..
New dwelling units
do..
Additions and alterations
do..
Nonresidential building, total U
do..
I ndustr i a I
do..
Connerc i a I
do..,
Farm construction
do..
Pub I ic uti I ity
do..
Public, tota I
do..,
Nonres i dent i a I bu i I d i ng
do..
Mi litary faci lities
do..
H i ghway
do..
Other types
do..
New construction (seasonally adjusted), total
do..,
Pr i vate, tota I
:
do..
Residential (nonfarm).
do..
Nonresidential bui Id ing U
do..
Farm construct i on
do..
Public uti I ity
do..,
Public, total
do..,
Nonresidential bui Id ing
do..
Highway
do..
New permanent nonfarm dwelling units started, unadjusted:
Total, privately and publicity owned
thousands,
Privately owned, total
do..,
I n metropo I i tan areas
do..
Pub I icly owned
do..
Construction cost index:
Department of Commerce composite
1947-49=100,
r/

Revised.

£ /

Corrected;

figure

erroneously

shown

UNITED STATES
GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
DIVISION OF PUBLIC DOCUMENTS

WASHINGTON 25, D. C.
OFFICIAL BUSINESS

WEEKLY SUPPLEMENT

SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS



in March

March

February

January

December

March

258
237
236
208
443
258
210
233
269
277
315
267
208

256
239
238
208
443
263
212
246
275
271
316
257
188

239
241
239
202
430
276
207
216
279
237
257
264
156

244
248
241
204
425
275
222
263
274
240
263
258
163

245
245
240
203
436
268
210
258
270
244
264
253
190

244
245
239
198
437
269
205
274
264
243
260
249
199

263
271
254

264
272
255

261
272
250

264
273
254

264
271
256

265
272
256

282
91

283
90

279
86

283
86

283
87

284
86

2,346
1,637
758
675
61
474
176
157
106
292
709
345
69
125
170
3,051
2,004
980
516
135
365
1,047
409
327

2,567
1,779
863
770
71
469
173
154
114
326
788
365
75
160
188
3,005
2,011
989
514
134
366
994
387
300

2,985
2,202
1,214
1,115
77
534
172
186
93
349
783
339
83
185
176
3,262
2,292
1,262
524
124
368
970
380
305

2,787
2,061
1,111
1,020
70
541
185
188
93
302
726
330
82
145
169
3,379
2,398
1,323
565
124
368

r2,644
1,986
1,034
950
63
r548
M87
rl98
97
294
r658
r304
r78
rl25
r 15 I
r3,426
2,433

2,919
2,151
I, 145
1,050
74
559
186
208
105
328

981
375
302

r600
124
368
r993
r362
r329

75.2
73.9
52.2
1.3

95.2
93.2
69.2
2.0

91.0
89.6
67. I
1.4

88.0
87.8
65.4
.2

c/ 90.0
88.6
63.4
1.4

121.0

121.2

123.0

r123.4

123.4

Survey.

J./ Except

farm and p u b l i c

1,326

768
340
85
170
173

3,409
2,423
1,301
616
123
368

986
362
321

utility.

PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE T O AVOID
PAYMENT OF POSTAGE, $300