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BUSINESS STATISTICS 1963-91 27th Edition June 1992 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Barbara Hackman Franklin, Secretary ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS ADMINISTRATION i J. Antonio Villamil, Acting Under Secretary for Economic Affairs and Administrator f ECCNOM1C WMLVSS BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS Sbrol S. Director Allan •jaw^a*.*.**. H. Young, Acting Deputy Director r*»., 3?**-•*• ^^mfesaaf-^x^^ts^!- ••* -*-*&.-. -«.---^| For sale by the Superintendent of Dqcucnpnts;'M of i*:. Louis Office, Washington, DC 20402 Suggested Citation U.S. Department of Commerce. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Business Statistics, 1963-91. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, June 1992. Preface BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91, presents the historical data and methodological notes for approximately 2,100 series that appear in BEA's monthly journal, the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS (SURVEY). The data and methodological notes reflect revisions through the end of March 1992. It is the most comprehensive publication of its kind and thus is a valuable reference tool. The main body of the publication presents annual data for 1963-91 and monthly data for 1988-91 for the approximately 1,900 series, drawn from public and private sources, that are published monthly in the "Current Business Statistics" section (or "blue pages") of the SURVEY. Methodological notes for these series immediately follow the data tables. Appendix I presents monthly data for 1963-87 for approximately 260 of these series. Appendix II presents quarterly and annual data for 1960-91, where available, for selected series from BEA's national income and product accounts and U.S. international transactions accounts; methodological notes follow the data. Additional information for the national income and product accounts can be found in National Income and Product Accounts of the United States: Volume 1, 1929-58 and National Income and Product Accounts of the United States: Volume 2, 1959-88 (both forthcoming). A general index appears at the end of this publication. Acknowledgments Sincere appreciation is expressed for the generous cooperation of the many organizations that have contributed data and explanations of methodology used for this volume and for the monthly SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. These organizations are listed on pages 193 and 194. Kenneth A. Beckman, Chief of the Business Statistics Branch, directed the preparation of this publication. Robert A. Becker, Gail James, Cherie Roberts, Darlene C. Robinson, and Frederick von Batchelder of the Business Statistics Branch assembled the data and prepared the methodological notes. Clifton Baldwin and Rodney J. Symes provided programming, formatting, and technical assistance. George R. Green, Chief of the Business Outlook Division, provided overall supervision. For Appendix II, the data and methodological information for the national income and product accounts series were provided by BEA's National Income and Wealth Division; Douglas R. Fox selected series and edited the methodological notes for these series. The data and methodological information for the U.S. international transactions series were provided by BEA's Balance of Payments Division; Louis J. Moczar selected series and edited die methodological notes for these series. M. Gretchen Gibson of the Publication Services Branch, under the supervision of Leland L. Scott, coordinated the publication's production and assisted in planning and design. Contents Page Preface iii Acknowledgments v Contents, by Subject Annual Data, 1963-91, and Monthly Data, 1988-91 1 Methodological Notes to the Statistical Series 141 Sources of Data 193 Appendix I: Historical Data for Selected Series Appendix II: Quarterly BEA Statistics National Income and Product Accounts A-l A-89 A-90 U.S. International Transactions A-l 14 Methodological Notes for Appendix II A-123 General Index viii A-129 Vlll BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 Contents, By Subject GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS: Personal Income Industrial Production Business Sales and Inventories Manufacturers' Sales, Inventories, and Orders Business Incorporations Industrial and Commercial Failures 1,2 3-7 8-10 11-21 . 21 . 22 COMMODITY PRICES: Prices Received and Paid by Farmers Consumer Prices * Producer Prices Purchasing Power of the Dollar 23 24-26 27-29 29 CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE: Construction Put in Place Construction Contracts Housing Starts and Permits Construction Cost Indexes Real Estate 30, 31 32 . . 32, 33 33 34 DOMESTIC TRADE: Advertising Wholesale Trade Retail Trade: All types of retail stores, sales, and inventories Multiunit firms with 11 or more stores 35 35 36-40 40, 41 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS: Population 42 Labor Force 42-44 Employment: Employees in nonagricultural establishments 45-47 Production workers on private nonagricultural paylls 48, 49 Hours and Earnings: Average weekly hours per worker, manufacturing and nonmanufacturing industries 50, 51 Aggregate hours and indexes in nonagricultural activities 52, 53 Average hourly earnings, private nonagricultural payrolls 54—56 Miscellaneous hourly wages 57 Average weekly earnings, private nonagricultural payrolls . . 57, 58 Employment Cost Indexes 58, 59 Labor Conditions: Help-wanted advertising 59 Work stoppages (strikes) 59 Unemployment Insurance Programs 60 Federal Government Finance: Federal receipts and outlays ..... Federal financing Gross debt Federal receipts by source and outlays by agencies Gold and Silver Monetary Statistics Profits and Dividends Securities Issued Security Markets: Stock market consumer financing Bonds (prices, sales, and yields) Stocks (prices, yields, sales, and shares listed) 67 67 67 67, 68 68 69, 70 71 72 72 72, 73 73-75 FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES: Value of Exports: Exports by countries, economic and geographic areas Exports by commodity groups and principal commodities . . Value of Imports: General imports by countries, economic and geographic areas General imports by commodity groups and principal commodities Merchandise Trade Balance Export and Import Price Indexes Shipping Weight and Value 76, 77 78 79, 80 81 . 82 82 82 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION: Transportation: Air carriers Transit industry Motor carriers Railroad finances and traffic Travel 83, 84 84 85 85 86 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS: Chemicals: Inorganic chemicals Inorganic fertilizer materials Industrial gases Organic chemicals Alcohol Plastics and Resin Materials 87 88 89 89 89, 90 90 ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS: Electric Power, Production, Sales, Revenue Gas, Customers, Sales, Revenue 91 92 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO: FINANCE: Banking: Open market paper outstanding Farm Credit System loans Federal Reserve Banks, condition Federal Reserve member banks (all) reserves and borrowings Federal Reserve weekly reporting banks, condition Commercial bank credit Money and interest rates Consumer Credit 61 61 61, 62 62 62, 63 64 64 . . 65, 66 Alcbholic Beverages Dairy Products Grain and Grain Products Poultry Eggs Livestock (Cattle, Calves, Hogs, Sheep and Lambs) Meats (Beef and Veal, Lamb and Mutton, Pork) Miscellaneous Food Products: Cocoa beans, coffee, fish Sugar and tea Tobacco and Products 93, 94 94, 95 96-99 99 99 100 101, 102 102 103 103 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 LEATHER AND PRODUCTS: Leather Leather Manufactures (Footwear) IX PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS: . 104 104 Pulpwood and Waste Paper Woodpulp Paper and Paper Products 126 126, 127 127, 128 LUMBER AND PRODUCTS: Lumber, All Types, Production, Shipments, Stocks, Exports and Imports 105 Softwoods (Douglas Fir, Southern Pine, Western Pine) . . . 106, 107 Hardwood Flooring 107 Natural and Synthetic Rubber Tires and Tubes METALS AND MANUFACTURES: STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS: Iron and Steel: Foreign trade Iron and steel scrap Ore (iron) Manganese Pig iron and iron products Steel: Raw and semifinished Steel mill products (net shipments, inventories) Nonferrous Metals and Products Machinery and Equipment Electrical and Gas Equipment 108 108 109 109 110 110 I l l , 112 113-116 117,118 118, 119 PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS: Coal (Anthracite and Bituminous) Coke Petroleum and Products: Crude petroleum All oils, new supply, demand, and stocks Refined products 120 121 121 121-123 123-125 RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS: Portland Cement Clay Construction Products Glass and Glass Products Gypsum and Products 129 129 130 130 130, 131 131 TEXTILE PRODUCTS: Cotton Cotton Manufactures Manmade Fibers and Manufactures Wool and Manufactures Floor Coverings Apparel 132, 133 132, 133 133, 134 134 135 135 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT: Aerospace Vehicles Motor Vehicles Railroad Equipment 136 137-139 139 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—PERSONAL INCOME [Billions of dollars] PERSONAL INCOME, BY SOURCE—Annual totals or seasonally adjusted monthly totals at annual rates ' Wage and salary disbursements YEAR AND MONTH Total Total Commodity-producing industries2 Total Manufacturing Distributive industries2 Service indus-2 tries * * Government2 Other labor income3 Farm Nonfarm Rental Income of persons with capital consumption adjustment * * * Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments Personal dividend income Personal interest income Transfer payments to persons Less: Personal contributions for social insurance * * * * Nonfarm4income 1 if 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 .. 1969 1970 . . * 476.4 * 314.8 510.7 552.9 337.7 363.7 601.7 400.3 428.9 646.5 709.9 773.7 831.0 471.9 518.3 551.5 * 127.4 136.0 146.6 * 100.7 107.3 115.7 161.6 169.0 184.1 200.4 203.7 128.2 134.3 146.0 157.7 158.4 209.1 228.2 255.9 276.5 277.1 309.7 76.8 82.0 87.9 50.7 54.9 59.4 60.0 64.9 69.9 101.6 110.8 121.7 131.2 65.3 72.0 80.4 90.6 99.4 78,3 86.4 96.6 160.5 175.6 196.6 211.8 211.6 140.4 153.3 170.3 186.8 198.1 107.9 119.7 133.9 148.6 163.4 238.0 266.7 219.5 242.7 274.9 308,4 336.4 181.6 188.6 202.8 233.7 267.7 306.9 368.1 385.8 406.2 445.4 475.9 95.1 893.5 980.5 1,098.7 1,205.7 1,307.3 583.9 638.7 708.7 772.6 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 .. 1,446.3 1,601.3 1,807.9 2,033.1 2,265.4 899.5 993.9 1,120.7 1,255.4 1,376.6 346.1 392.6 442.1 471.9 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 2,534.7 2,690.9 2,862.5 3,154.6 3,379.8 1,515.6 1,593.3 1,684.7 1,849.8 1,986.5 513.7 513.5 525.1 580.8 612.2 386.9 384.3 397.7 439.8 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 3,590.4 3,802.0 4,075.9 4,380.2 4,679.8 2,105.4 2,261.2 2,443.0 2,585.8 2,738.9 628.5 473.8 501.7 651.8 699.1 723.8 745.4 490.1 524.5 542.1 555.8 536.9 575.3 607.5 634.6 1991 4,834.4 2,808.3 738.7 556.5 1988: January February March April May June 3,942.9 3,962.8 3,997.2 4,019.2 4,035.6 4,059.0 2,354.4 2,373.1 2,387.0 2,408.6 2,420.7 2,439.4 675.3 679.9 507.3 510.3 520.1 517.6 520.3 523.8 4,083.2 4,101.4 4,124.0 4,191.2 4,177.8 4,216.7 2,461.0 2,462.3 2,477.6 2,507.9 2,504.4 2,519.5 702.9 702.0 706.9 4,269.7 4,304.7 4,337.1 4,348.0 4,348.0 4,359.2 2,542.1 2,543.0 2,558.4 2,572.3 2,561.6 2,574.2 718.8 718.3 725.4 720.3 718.7 720.0 4,381.3 4,389.5 4,401.8 4,438.9 4,478.9 4,505.4 2,593.7 2,590.7 2,603.1 2,625.9 2,625.1 2,639.8 725.0 725.6 732.4 729.2 730.4 2,648.6 2,679.7 2,699.4 2,721.3 2,725.0 2,748.4 728.2 739.5 744.5 745.3 June 4,541.5 4,581.8 4,618.6 4,637.6 4,646.0 4,680.4 July August September October November December 4,702.6 4,712.2 4,743.2 4,740.0 4,764.5 4,789.6 2,761.8 2,763.9 2,783.8 2,765.9 2,771.9 2,796.8 750.6 750.4 752.5 June 4,761.5 4,761.2 4,781.4 4,792.0 4,825.5 4,845.8 July August September October November December 4,833.1 4,854.2 4,872.8 4,883.0 4,877.2 4,925.6 1971 1972 .. 1973 1974 1975 . . .. ., .. July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April Mav 1991: January February March April Mav 814.6 691.0 691.5 694.0 699.0 300.1 334.9 355.7 461.3 526.4 525.7 529.9 539.9 536.6 17.8 20.6 22.9 26.2 27.9 582.4 628.3 809.8 75.7 81.8 94.1 112.4 123.0 100.1 111.8 127.9 151.3 190.2 30.7 34.5 42.6 47.9 50.4 954.2 1,058.1 1,170.2 1,272.5 13.2 34.7 39.4 44.2 50.4 57.1 134.6 155.7 184.5 223.2 274.0 208.3 223.3 241.6 270.7 321.5 55.5 61.2 69.8 81.0 88.6 1,415.1 1,569.9 1,770.3 1,989.3 2,231.6 20.8 21.9 22.1 23.3 18.7 66.9 67.1 77.8 78.8 87.9 336.1 376.8 397.5 461.9 498.1 365.9 438.9 452.9 485.9 104.5 112.3 119.7 132.8 149.1 2,488.5 2,649.8 2,832.6 3,106.1 3,333.2 531.7 548.1 583.2 669.0 721.3 517.8 542.2 576.7 624.4 684.9 162.1 173.6 194.5 211.7 224.3 3,545.6 3,749.4 4,023.9 4,316.6 4,614,5 18.2 16.8 17.3 15.8 13.5 23.5 25.5 27.7 29.6 29.2 18.3 17.1 21.5 24.7 11.5 114.6 129.4 146.2 157.0 160.3 12.1 153.0 165.4 174.6 184.7 191,8 21.2 13.5 21.3 21.5 159.6 157.3 184.3 214.7 238.4 126.5 137.4 148.7 160.9 176.0 36.7 43.0 49.2 56.5 65.9 15.2 19.1 32.2 25.5 23.7 202.3 79.7 94.7 219.4 237.3 261.4 110.1 124.3 139.8 348.1 386.5 427.4 475.8 524.5 285.7 307.5 325.9 347.8 373.9 579.5 650.7 395.7 2.4 45.9 49.8 52.1 9.0 8.9 8.4 408.1 691.4 753,1 871.5 719.6 775.9 845.0 421.8 449.0 478.6 514.0 200.7 210.4 230.5 253.7 274.0 22.3 31.3 30.9 41.4 42.5 279.0 293.4 305.5 330.7 -12.9 104.7 100.4 108.4 119.8 124.8 641.2 887.8 540.6 290.6 35.1 344.5 -12.7 128.5 718.6 759.5 238.0 4,775.5 556.6 685.0 561.9 560.2 568.5 569.9 574.5 691.6 693.9 705.0 711.1 718.2 437.5 439.8 441.8 443.8 445.7 447.7 219.9 221.3 222.9 224.6 226.4 228.8 30.1 31.0 45.1 37.2 34.8 30.4 286.4 285.4 284.6 101.9 103.3 104.3 105.5 106.4 107.4 565.6 565.0 563.8 291.0 291.6 293.5 7.7 6.1 4.9 3.7 4.1 4.5 570.6 574.7 565.5 567.4 575.2 573.5 573.7 574.3 188.6 189.7 190.5 192.0 192.7 194.0 3,891.7 3,910.7 3,931.1 3,961.0 3,979.8 4,007.5 580.4 727.8 729.0 733.7 745.2 744.3 231.2 751.0 450.0 452.2 454.2 456.2 458.6 460.8 233.6 236.0 238.2 240.4 242.4 23.8 24.2 21.2 41.2 19.2 32.3 291.3 294.5 295.5 301.3 302.3 304.0 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.1 1.6 108.9 110.7 111.7 113.0 113.9 114.3 581.1 588.1 595.1 601.9 608.7 616.0 577.0 579.3 579.8 582.8 584.7 586.9 195.5 195.7 196.8 199.0 199.1 200.4 4,038.4 4,056.0 4,081.6 4,128.6 4,137.1 4,162.9 758.1 756.9 761.2 772.1 765.4 772.4 466.2 468.6 470.4 472.4 474.7 476.9 244.1 245.8 247.5 249.2 251.0 252.8 40.7 59.9 53.8 47.8 47.9 35.6 305.9 305.0 305.6 303.9 303.4 302.4 -.2 116.0 117.1 118.1 118.8 119.1 119.4 626.6 639.3 602.4 605.2 652.1 658.9 665.6 672.4 615.4 613.4 616.4 620.8 208.0 208.3 209.7 210.8 210.3 211.2 4,207.3 4,223.1 4,261.6 4,278.3 4,278.2 4,301.6 781.6 779.1 479.3 254.6 256.4 258.2 260.0 31.0 28.5 29.2 38.4 40.4 44.2 301.2 304.5 303.8 304.5 311.8 314.3 675.7 679.0 682.6 686.8 -6.4 -8.0 120.5 120.9 121.0 121.8 122.4 122.5 624.5 629.2 633.5 639.2 646.4 647.0 212.5 212.4 213.2 214.6 214.5 215.2 4,328.1 4,338.7 4,350.2 4,378.1 4,415.9 4,438.6 -11.2 -14.6 -16.8 -18.0 -18.0 -16.0 123.2 123.7 124.1 124.8 122.4 123.4 699.9 702.9 706.2 667.4 668.4 671.9 672.9 675.8 681.7 221.1 219.1 221.8 219.9 221.8 225.3 4,472.3 4,511.7 4,537.5 4,565.7 4,578.1 4,615,8 725.4 729.1 732.7 735.3 737.4 738.1 683.9 686.2 692.8 226.2 226.3 227.6 226.6 227.1 228.9 4,641.6 4,657.4 4,693.1 4,686.2 4,694.0 4,721.1 733.9 736.2 234.9 235.3 235.8 235.9 237.0 238.3 4,710.9 4,708.7 4,716.2 4,729.1 4,758.5 4,786.2 238.3 239.4 240.2 239.8 4,777.3 4,799.3 4,815.7 4,816.6 4,825.8 4,862.5 579.1 599.0 599.3 601.4 607.5 602.8 605.0 540.8 542.1 542.4 547.4 542.9 543.9 610.9 604.8 610.7 614.9 614.5 618.7 540.7 549.2 618.9 625.4 629.5 633.8 631.8 637.8 803.0 813.1 821.2 834.5 834.5 845.1 498.5 554.1 556.6 556.6 559.3 748.1 741.0 746.3 560.1 559.9 561.2 559.5 553.1 559.3 639.6 638.2 643,5 634.6 639.4 643.0 2,771.7 2,767.6 2,773.4 2,779.4 2,799.5 2,822.8 737.7 553.0 734.1 728.5 731.0 735.8 738.7 549.1 545.8 548.8 552.4 555.8 634.0 635.4 2,808.1 2,823.6 2,835.9 2,830.2 2,835.0 2,852.7 739.4 743.3 744.4 747.5 739.4 745.2 557.7 560.7 636.1 635.8 641.7 648.3 639.3 644.3 648.3 640.5 644.6 646.4 782.5 791.8 791.7 798.2 481.8 484.3 486.8 489.7 492.4 261.8 263.5 504.3 507.7 266.4 267.8 269.3 270.7 511.6 514.9 272.1 273.5 856.0 858.0 867.7 860.4 866.3 879.8 515.6 517.4 520.0 522.8 525.3 527.7 274.9 276.3 277.7 278.8 279.9 866.7 862.1 870.8 873.7 881.5 893.7 886.3 894.5 902.3 899.8 906.7 915.1 501.8 46.6 47.5 58.6 49.1 45.1 41.7 261.5 321.7 325.3 327.8 326.1 329.4 331.0 8.7 3.2 4.3 -7.9 -2.2 -4.1 -5.5 -6.7 -7.2 -7.4 -7.3 -16.4 -23.1 567.1 691.7 697.4 710.7 716.0 722.0 333.5 336.4 339.5 337.3 333.6 327.2 -12.9 -10.0 281.0 38.1 31.9 27.2 30.8 47.4 45.4 -10.1 124.1 124.8 125.5 126.2 126.9 128.0 533.3 536.1 538.1 538.8 540.5 542.0 282.6 284.2 285.8 287.2 288.6 289.9 27.4 29.2 41.8 39.4 43.4 36.0 329.7 332.2 332.2 336.2 340.8 344.3 -12.1 -12.3 -11.3 -11.7 -11.6 -11.6 128.6 129.5 127.8 127,2 127.5 127.6 734.6 729.8 726.0 723.8 543.1 541.5 540.8 542.3 544.2 546.0 291.3 292.7 294.2 295.6 297.0 298.3 32.0 31.0 33.0 42.4 27.1 38.9 347.9 350.3 353.3 353.9 355.3 358.4 -12.9 -14.2 -15.5 -19.1 -11.5 128.3 128.6 129.1 129.3 129.5 129.4 718.1 716.6 715.5 710.5 705.8 700.9 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 45.7 54.6 63.2 70.3 84.6 70.9 78.3 84.3 89.8 97.5 105.5 117.1 55.3 58.2 62.4 64.5 65.3 547.1 539.7 538.9 540.2 561.6 566.4 561.0 565.6 44.9 49.5 54.6 60.8 69.2 20.9 22.1 24.5 25.1 23.5 14.0 12.7 12.7 14.4 14.6 539.6 539.7 747.1 750.6 460.0 495.3 534.9 18.5 19.4 18.2 18.0 17.8 19.9 21.7 25.2 28.5 32.5 536.1 721.9 11.8 12.6 13.3 32.4 36.1 40.3 11.8 10.6 12.9 * 36.2 37.9 41.1 17.1 17.3 18.0 16.1 18.0 20.2 14.0 15.7 17.8 582.8 589.0 587.5 593.3 717.5 714.0 714.4 * -8.4 -9.0 -9.5 -8.6 721.7 719.8 * Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-2-A-7. 701.4 704.0 712.0 741.5 746.5 752.6 755.5 758.7 765.0 767,4 780.1 779.1 797.1 240.1 241.4 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—PERSONAL INCOME—Con. DISPOSITION OF PERSONAL INCOME— ANNUAL TOTALS OR SEASONALLY ADJUSTED MONTHLY TOTALS AT ANNUAL RATES' Billions of dollars Per- Less: Personal outlays YEAR AND MONTH Less: Personal tax Equals: Personal and Disposable income nontax personal2 income pay- 2 ments Per- Personal consumption expenditures Interest paid by persons Total2 3 Durable goods* * Total Nondurable goods4 Services sonal transfer pay- ments to rest of the world (net)2 Equals: Personal saving2 sonal saving as percentage of Billions of constant (1987) dollars dispos- able perDisposable sonal personal inincome3 come Personal consumption expenditures6 Total Durable4 goods Nondurable goods4 Services if it 1963 1964 .. 1965 4986 * 476.4 510.7 552.9 * 58.0 56.0 61.9 * 418.4 454.7 491.0 * 393.7 423.1 456.5 * 384.2 412.5 444.6 530.7 568.6 617.8 663.8 722.0 494.4 522.8 573.9 620.5 664.5 481.6 509.3 559.1 603.7 646.5 51.8 56.8 63.5 * 169.4 179.7 191.9 * 163.1 175.9 189.2 68.5 70.6 81.0 86.2 85.3 208.5 216.9 235.0 252,2 270.4 97.2 Implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures (Index, 1987.7 100) 10.0 11.1 0.6 .7 .8 24.6 31.6 34.6 5.9 6.9 7.0 1,461.1 1,562.2 1,653.5 * 1,341.9 1,417.2 1,497.0 * 130.3 140.7 156.2 563.6 588.2 616.7 * 648.0 688.3 724.1 28.6 29.1 29.7 204.6 221.7 243.1 265.3 290.8 12.0 12.5 13.8 15.7 16.8 .8 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 36.3 45.8 43.8 43.3 57.5 6.8 8.1 7.1 6.5 8.0 1,734.3 1,811.4 1,886.8 1,947.4 2,025.3 1,573.8 1,622.4 1,707.5 1,771.2 1,813.5 166.0 167.2 184.5 190.8 183.7 647.6 659.0 686.0 703.2 717.2 760.2 796.2 837.0 877.2 912.5 30.6 31.4 32.7 34.1 35.6 65.4 59.7 86.1 93.4 8.3 7.0 9.0 8.9 8.7 2,099.9 2,186.2 2,334.1 2,317.0 2,355.4 1,873.7 1,978.4 2,066.7 2,053.8 2,097.5 201.4 225.2 246.6 227.2 226.8 725.6 755.8 777.9 759.8 767.1 946.7 997.4 1,042.2 1,066.8 1,103.6 37.4 38.8 41.0 45.2 48.9 8.9 1967 1968 1969 1970 601.7 646.5 709.9 773.7 831.0 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 893.5 980.5 1,098.7 1 ,205.7 1,307.3 108.7 132.0 140.6 159.1 156.4 784.9 848.5 958.1 1,046.5 1,150.9 719.4 788.7 872.0 953.1 1,050.6 700.3 767.8 848.1 927.7 1,024.9 110.7 124.1 123.0 134.3 283.3 305.2 339.6 380.8 416.0 319.8 351.9 384.5 423.9 474.5 17.8 19.6 22.4 24.2 24.5 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.2 100.3 1976 1977 . 1978 1979 1980 1,446.3 1,601.3 1,807.9 2,033.1 2,265.4 182.3 210.0 240.1 280.2 312.4 1,264.0 1,391.3 1 ,567.8 1,753.0 1,952.9 1,171.0 1,303.4 1 ,460.0 1,629.6 1,799.1 1,143.1 1,271.5 1,421.2 1,583.7 1,748.1 160.0 182.6 202.3 214.2 212.5 451.8 490.4 541.5 613.3 682.9 531.2 598.4 677.4 756.2 852.7 26.7 30.7 37.5 44.5 49.4 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 107.8 123.3 153.8 7.4 6.3 6.9 7.0 7.9 2,440.9 2,512.6 2,638.4 2,710.1 2,733.6 2,207.3 2,296.6 2,391.8 2,448.4 2,447.1 256.4 280.0 292.9 289.0 262.7 801.3 819.8 844.8 862.8 860.5 1,149.5 1,196.8 1,254.1 1,296.5 1,323.9 51.8 55.4 59.4 64.7 71.4 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 2,534.7 2,690.9 2,862.5 3,154.6 3,379.8 360.2 371.4 368.8 395.1 436.8 2,174.5 2,319.6 2,493.7 2,759.5 2,943.0 1,982.6 2,120.1 2,325.1 2,537.5 2,753.7 1,926.2 2,059.2 2,257.5 2,460.3 2,667.4 228.5 236.5 275.0 317.9 352.9 744.2 772.3 817.8 873.0 919.4 953.5 1,050.4 1,164.7 1,269.4 1,395.1 54.6 58.8 65.7 75.0 83.6 1.8 2.1 1.8 2.3 2.7 191.8 199.5 168.7 222.0 189.3 8.8 8.6 6.8 8.0 6.4 2,795.8 2,820.4 2,893.6 3,080.1 3,162.1 2,476.9 2,503.7 2,619.4 2,746.1 2,865.8 264.6 262.5 297.7 338.5 370.1 867.9 872.2 900.3 934.6 958.7 1 ,344.4 1,368.9 1,421.4 1,473.0 1,537.0 77.8 82,2 86.2 89.6 93.1 1986 1987 .. 1988 1989 1990 3,590.4 3,802.0 4,075.9 4,380.2 4,679.8 459.0 512.5 527.7 591.7 621.0 3,131.5 3,289.5 3,548.2 3,788.6 4,058.8 2,944.0 3,147.5 3,392.5 3,622.4 3,853.1 2,850.6 3,052.2 3,296.1 3,517.9 3,742.6 389.6 403.7 437.1 459.8 465.9 952.2 1,011.1 1 ,073.8 1,146.9 1,217.7 1,508.8 1,637.4 1,785.2 1,911.2 2,059.0 90.9 92.3 93.7 101.6 107.5 2.5 3.0 2.7 2.9 2.9 187.5 142.0 155.7 166.1 205.8 6.0 4.3 4.4 4.4 5.1 3,261.9 3,289.6 3,404.3 3,471.2 3,538.3 2,969.1 3,052.2 3,162.4 3,223.1 3,262.6 402.0 403.7 428.7 440.8 438.9 991.0 1,011.1 1,035.1 1,049.3 1,050.8 1,576.1 1,637.4 1,698.5 1,732.9 1,773.0 100.0 104.2 109.1 114.7 1991 . 4,834.4 616.1 4,218.4 3,999.1 3,889.1 445.2 1,251.9 2,191.9 106.8 3.2 219.3 5.2 3,534,9 3,258.9 412.5 1,043.0 1,803.4 119.3 June 3,942.9 3,962.8 3,997.2 4,019.2 4,035.6 4,059.0 514.4 504.8 513.2 546.7 524.9 519.5 3,428.5 3,458.0 3,484.0 3,472.5 3,510.6 3,539.5 3,278.1 3,285.2 3,321.1 3,324.0 3,355.7 3,387.5 3,182.3 3,189.6 3,225.5 3,228.9 3,260.6 3,292.1 426.8 427.1 432.6 426.3 432.6 440.5 1,036.1 1,035.8 1,052.5 1,053.0 1,062.8 1,070.1 1,719.4 1,726.6 1,740.4 1,749.7 1,765.2 1,781.4 92.9 92.7 92.7 92.6 92.6 93.0 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.4 2.4 2.4 150.4 172.8 162.9 148.5 154.9 152.0 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.3 3,359.6 3,384.0 3,396.9 3,367.2 3,389.4 3,402.3 3,118.3 3,121.3 3,144.9 3,131.0 3,148.0 3,164.5 423.1 423.9 428.2 421.1 426.6 432.9 1,018.5 1,019.4 1,032.4 1,025.9 1,031.9 1,035.2 1,676.7 1,678.0 1,684.2 1,684.1 1,689.5 1,696.3 102.1 102.2 102.6 103.1 103.6 104.0 July August September ... October November .... December .... 4,083.2 4,101.4 4,124.0 4,191.2 4,177.8 4,216.7 524.8 526.7 531.5 539.0 540.7 546.4 3,558.4 3,574.7 3,592.6 3,652.2 3,637.0 3,670.3 3,406.0 3,427.8 3,434.7 3,478.4 3,491.5 3,520.3 3,310.2 3,331.4 3,338.1 3,381.2 3,393.1 3,420.4 434.9 433.0 432.7 444.6 447.0 467.2 1,078.0 1,087.0 1,092.3 1,102.9 1,109.3 1,105.2 1,797.2 1,811.4 1,813.2 1,833.7 1,836.8 1,848.0 93.2 93.8 93.9 94.5 95.7 97.2 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.7 152.4 146.9 157.9 173.8 145.5 149.9 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.1 3,405.5 3,409.2 3,407.8 3,451.9 3,428.9 3,448.7 3,168.0 3,177.2 3,166.5 3,195.7 3,198.9 3,214.0 426.4 423.5 421.5 431.9 433.5 452.1 1,036.1 1,042.3 1,039.5 1,046.6 1,050.6 1,043.2 1,705.4 1,711.5 1,705.5 1,717.3 1,714.8 1,718.7 104.5 104.9 105.4 105.8 106.1 106.4 577.1 567.5 578.3 615.0 592.8 584.9 3,692.6 3,737.2 3,758.8 3,733.0 3,755.3 3,774.3 3,531.6 3,538.7 3,539.2 3,581.7 3,593.7 3,607.1 3,432.7 3,438.7 3,438.1 3,479.2 3,490.1 3,502.6 456.1 446.5 445.6 461.7 452.0 457.9 1,121.2 1,118.8 1,120.0 1,133.8 1,146.0 1,147.6 1,855.5 1,873.3 1,872.5 1,883.7 1,892.1 1,897.1 96.3 97.4 98.5 99.5 June 4,269.7 4,304.7 4,337.1 4,348.0 4,348.0 4,359.2 100.6 101.5 2.6 2.6 2.6 3.0 3.0 3.0 160.9 198.6 219.6 151.3 161.6 167.2 4.6 5.2 5.1 4.7 4.3 4.3 3,450.8 3,481.5 3,489.1 3,443.8 3,449.0 3,459.8 3,208.0 3,203.3 3,191.5 3,209.7 3,205.4 3,210.7 439.8 430.3 430.6 445.0 435.1 439.7 1,052.9 1,046.7 1,041.7 1,040.7 1,044.4 1,044.8 1,715.3 1,726.3 1,719.2 1,724.0 1,725.8 1,726.2 107.0 107.3 107.7 108.4 108.9 109.1 July August September ... October November .... December .... 4,381.3 4,389.5 4,401.8 4,438.9 4,478.9 4,505.4 589.9 590.8 594.7 600.5 602.2 606.2 3,791.4 3,798.7 3,807.1 3,838.4 3,876.6 3,899.3 3,632.9 3,667.2 3,672.9 3,675.3 3,695.7 3,732.9 3,527.7 3,561.1 3,566.3 3,567.7 3,587.2 3,623.4 464.6 485.6 473.3 456.9 458.7 458.4 1,151.3 1,154.1 1,160.7 1,160.8 1,168.9 1,179.6 1,911.9 1,921.4 1,932.4 1,949.9 1,959.6 1,985.4 102.3 103.2 103.7 104.5 105.3 106.4 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.1 158.5 131.5 134.2 163.1 180.9 166.4 4.0 3.7 3.7 4.2 4.4 4.4 3,466.5 3,470.8 3,463.3 3,474.3 3,497.6 3,507.2 3,225.3 3,253.7 3,244.4 3,229.3 3,236.4 3,259.1 445.3 465.1 452.5 435.7 435.6 435.3 1,046.5 1,052.5 1,055.3 1,049.4 1,054.6 1,062.0 1,733.6 1,736.1 1,736.5 1,744.1 1,746.2 1,761.7 109.4 109.4 109.9 110.5 110.8 111.2 4,541.5 4,581.8 4,618.6 4,637.6 4,646.0 4,680.4 602.0 607.6 610.2 623.2 622.8 621.9 3,939.4 3,974.1 4,008.5 4,014.4 4,023.2 4,058.5 3,767.6 3,774.9 3,789.8 3,796.4 3,805.4 3,846.7 3,657.9 3,664.7 3,679.2 3,686.3 3,695.3 3,736.4 495.1 473.9 470.8 466.4 460.7 466.9 1,184.0 1,200.5 1,200.2 1,194.9 1,196.3 1,211.6 1,978.9 1,990.4 2,008.2 2,025.1 2,038.3 2,058.0 106.7 107.3 107.7 107.5 107.6 107.7 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.6 2.6 2.6 171.9 199.2 218.7 218.0 217.8 211.8 4.5 4.9 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.2 3,516.6 3,530.6 3,546.9 3,542.5 3,538.4 3,555.1 3,265.3 3,255.7 3,255.5 3,253.0 3,250.0 3,272.9 468.3 446.4 443.3 440.0 434.5 441.4 1,051.1 1,057.4 1,054.7 1,048.6 1,048.1 1,054.3 1,745.9 1,751.9 1,757.5 1,764.3 1,767.4 1,777.2 112.0 112.6 113.0 113.3 113.7 114.2 4,702.6 4,712.2 4,743.2 4,740.0 4,764.5 4,789.6 625.9 626.7 630.0 625.9 626.2 629.7 4,076.7 4,085.5 4,113.2 4,114.2 4,138.4 4,159.9 3,871.6 3,893.3 3,923.6 3,917.8 3,922.9 3,926.8 3,760.5 3,782.3 3,812.7 3,807.6 3,812.5 3,815.8 470.9 461.9 468.7 457.0 452.8 445.9 1,216.9 1,229.4 1,239.0 1,243.3 1,250.8 1,245.2 2,072.7 2,091.0 2,105.1 2,107.3 2,108.9 2,124.7 107.8 107.7 107.6 107.3 107.6 108.1 3.3 3.3 3.3 2.9 2.9 2.9 205.1 192.2 189.6 196.4 215.4 233.1 5.0 4.8 4.7 4.9 5.2 5.5 3,559.3 3,540.8 3,541.1 3,516.6 3,527.8 3,544.1 3,283.2 3,278.0 3,282.4 3,254.6 3,250.0 3,250.9 444.5 435.2 441.2 428.1 424.6 419.3 1,055.4 1,055.0 1,050.6 1,044.9 1,048.2 1,040.9 1,783.3 1,787.8 1,790.6 1,781.5 1,777.2 1,790.8 114.5 115.4 116.2 117.0 117.3 117.4 June 4,761.5 4,761.2 4,781.4 4,792.0 4,825.5 4,845.8 621.7 616.1 613.4 612.7 613.2 615.0 4,139.8 4,145.1 4,168.0 4,179.3 42123 4,230.8 3,903.1 3,938.0 3,974.0 3,952.3 3,983.7 4,000.1 3,792.4 3,827.5 3,863.3 3,841.7 3,873.5 3,890.2 425.4 438.2 458.6 434.0 437.3 448.6 1,239.5 1,249.5 1,249.9 1,243.8 1,259.1 1,255.8 2,127.5 2,139.8 2,154.7 2,163.9 2,177.1 2,185.9 107.6 107.4 107.6 107.5 107.1 106.8 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 236.8 207.0 194.1 227.1 228.6 230.7 5.4 5.1 5.0 5.2 5.4 5.2 3,509.6 3,506.8 3,528.1 3,524.1 3,538.5 3,549.7 3,215.0 3,238.1 3,270.1 3,239.4 3,253.9 3,263.9 397.8 407.6 427.0 403.2 406.2 417.4 1,035.4 1,045.6 1,050.8 1,041.5 1,051.2 1,045.9 1,781.7 1,784.9 1,792.4 1,794.7 1,796.5 1,800.6 118.0 118.2 118.1 118.6 119.0 119.2 July August September ... October November .... December .... 4,833.1 4,854.2 4,872.8 4,883.0 4,877.2 4,925.6 612.0 615.2 618.1 618.1 617.5 619.7 4,221.1 4,239.0 4,254.7 4,264.9 4,259.7 4,305.9 4,017.6 4,020.0 4,039.5 4,032.1 4,061.8 4,066.5 3,908.0 3,910.7 3,930.6 3,922.7 3,952.1 3,956.2 453.8 449.0 456.0 449.4 447.1 445.5 1,262.0 1,258.5 1,251.7 1,248.2 1,254.2 1,250.9 2,192.2 2,203.3 2,222.8 2,225.0 2,250.9 2,259.8 106.6 106.4 106.0 105.9 106.2 106.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.5 3.5 3.5 203.5 218.9 215.2 232.8 197.9 239.4 5.1 5.0 5.2 5.1 5.2 4.9 3,535.5 3,541.4 3,543.1 3,545.1 3,532.8 3,564.5 3,273.3 3,267.1 3,273.2 3,260.6 3,277.7 3,275.0 419.6 415.0 420.1 413.1 411.1 412.2 1,052.5 1,046.2 1,039.6 1,036.8 1,037.3 1,033.4 1,801.2 1,805.9 1,813.4 1,810.7 1,829.3 1,829.4 119.4 119.7 120.1 120.3 120.6 120.8 1988: January February March April May 1989: January February March . April May 1990: January February March April May June July August September ... October November .... December .... 1991: January February March April Mav 71.0 77.9 92.1 109.9 109.0 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately fol- lowing these tables. 93.0 87.9 ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-7-A-12. 96.0 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION [1987=100J INDEXES-UNADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION ' INDEXES—MONTHLY DATA ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION ' By industry groups By market groups— Products Manufacturing YEAR AND MONTH Total Mining Utilities Final products Total Total Nondurable Durable Consumer goods—Durable consumer goods Total Total Total consumer goods Automotive products Total Total Autos and trucks Other durable goods if 41.0 43.4 47.4 * 40.6 42.9 47.1 56.3 57.5 60.7 63.5 61.4 51.5 53.6 56.2 58.3 56,5 63.6 69.3 72.7 72.3 67.7 62.3 68.3 73.8 72.7 66.3 62.6 68.7 73.9 78.3 75.7 74.6 80.1 83.5 84.6 83.1 80.3 76.6 80.9 89.3 91.6 77.4 72.7 76.8 88.4 91.8 96.3 100.0 104.4 107.0 108.0 94.3 100.0 105.8 108.9 109.9 101.1 109.2 June 102.4 104.7 103.6 103.0 103.2 106.4 103.0 103.3 102.8 101.6 100.1 100.2 July August September October November December 104.3 108.6 108.8 107.9 106.5 105.5 * 44.0 47.0 51.7 78.2 81.4 84.4 44.8 48.7 51.7 40.7 43.5 48.2 38.7 41.4 47.1 43.8 46.6 49.8 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 ,. ... . . 56.3 57.5 60.7 63.5 61.4 88.9 90.6 94.1 97.8 100.4 55.6 58.4 63.1 68.7 72.9 52.6 53.6 56.6 59.1 56.4 52.3 52.9 55.5 57.7 53.3 52.9 54.6 58.1 61.1 61.1 1971 1972 1973 1974 . 197S 62.3 68.3 73,8 72.7 66.3 97.9 99.9 100.8 100.3 98.0 76;4 81.3 84.5 83.5 84.3 57.3 63.3 68,9 67.9 61.1 53.1 59.3 66.2 64.8 56.7 1976 1977 1978 . . 1979 1980 72.4 78.2 82.6 85.7 84.1 98.9 101.5 104.6 106.6 110.0 87.6 89.9 92.7 95.3 95.9 67.4 73.3 77.8 80.9 78.8 1981 1982 .. .. .. 1983 1984 1985 85.7 81.9 84.9 92.8 94.4 114.3 109.3 104.8 111.9 109.0 94,3 91.8 93.6 97.0 99.5 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 .. 95.3 100.0 105.4 108.1 109.2 101.0 100.0 101.8 100.5 102.6 1991 107.0 * 44.0 47.0 51.7 * * 48.8 51.5 55,6 42.2 45.3 53.1 41.9 43.9 54.1 51.6 53.7 56.3 58.1 56.0 58.4 59,8 63.4 65.8 65.0 56.2 54.0 60.2 62.8 57.9 53.9 47.4 56.4 56.7 47.7 48.7 59.6 58.4 46.2 59.6 60.4 64.7 69.0 66.9 57.3 62.6 67.2 66.4 62.0 56.5 61.3 65.9 65.7 61.8 68.8 74.3 77.6 75.2 72.2 65.6 73.4 79.1 71.0 64.4 60.8 65.6 72.4 62.6 59,0 63.4 67.5 77.7 62.1 56.1 70.8 81.0 85.8 79.3 69.8 72.4 78.2 82.6 85.7 84.1 66.7 72.3 76,7 79.5 79.3 66.2 71.6 76.1 79.0 80.0 79.4 85.1 88.4 87.3 85.3 75.6 85.5 88.7 84.4 73.5 73.2 84.0 86.3 78.5 59.5 77.2 89.1 91.4 81.7 56.8 78.2 87.4 91.2 89.8 85.1 84.5 82.5 87.0 90.8 91.5 85.7 81.9 84.9 92.8 94.4 81.0 79.6 82.4 89.9 92.9 82.1 80.8 83.0 91.0 94.2 85,8 84.5 88.8 92.8 93.7 74,0 68.7 79.7 91.0 91.6 59.2 57.5 71.9 86.6 92.7 56.8 54.3 75.7 91.2 98.8 86.3 78.1 86.2 94.6 90.6 93.9 100,0 107.6 110.9 111.6 94.9 100.0 103,6 106.4 107,8 95.3 100.0 105.4 108.1 109.2 94.8 100.0 105.3 108.6 110.1 95.7 100.0 105.6 109.1 110.8 96.8 100.0 104.0 106.7 107,3 94.5 100.0 104.9 107.9 106.1 95.2 100.0 105.9 106.9 102,2 99.2 99.9 •105.3 105.7 97.2 93.9 100.0 104,1 108.8 109.3 107.4 107.1 107.9 107.1 108.1 109.6 107.5 102.4 98.3 90.8 105.7 128.6 125.0 108.7 95.6 89.5 96.0 99.9 102.9 103.3 103.8 104.7 107.9 102.2 105.2 105.4 105.8 107.1 109,6 97.1 100.2 100.5 101.3 101.6 105.8 103.5 103.5 103.9 104.3 104,8 105.0 103.3 103.4 103.7 104.2 104.7 104.8 103.2 103.3 103.7 104.3 105,0 105.4 102.1 102.4 102.6 103.1 103.3 103.4 100.9 100.5 101.4 103.4 104,9 105.3 98.6 98.0 101.7 103.3 107.1 108.5 93.6 93.5 99.4 101.7 108.3 109.2 102.7 102.5 101.2 103.5 103.0 102.8 99.0 101.3 100.8 102.5 103.7 103.2 102.8 106.4 97.6 92.4 98.1 112.2 104.9 109.4 110.5 109.8 107.5 105.1 105.1 108.9 111.3 111.5 110.5 108.6 104,6 110.2 109.5 107.8 103.9 100.7 106.1 106.4 106.2 106.5 106.9 107.4 105.8 106.4 106.1 106.3 106.9 107.6 106.2 106.9 106.4 106.7 107.5 108.2 104.0 105.1 104.6 105,4 105.7 106.0 104.9 105.4 106.3 108.0 108.6 109.9 105.7 104.9 108.8 110.7 111.1 114.2 104.2 104.5 109.1 112.0 113.1 118.3 104.3 105.7 104.4 105.9 106.7 106.6 106.3 108.2 107.2 107.9 106.5 110.0 101.7 101.1 99.2 101.3 99.4 98.9 122.3 124.0 112.5 100.5 92.7 99.3 105.3 107.4 107.4 109.2 108,4 111.9 108.7 110.8 110.7 112.3 111.2 113.9 100.9 103.1 103.4 105.2 105.0 109.4 107,7 107.6 107.7 108.6 108.3 108.4 107.8 107.8 108.3 108.9 108.9 109.1 108.0 108.1 108,7 109.5 109.6 109.8 106.2 106.3 106.9 107.0 106.8 106.3 109.7 109.3 109.0 110.0 109.2 108.4 112.5 111.3 110.4 110.2 109.2 106.7 114.3 112.3 110.3 109.8 109.6 106.2 107.5 ,107.7 108.0 110.0 109.3 109.8 July August September October November ....... December 106.0 110.5 110.9 109.2 107.7 106.8 96.1 100.2 100.8 101.8 103.8 101.5 104.8 104.6 100.0 95.3 102.2 126.3 107.0 112.0 112,8 111.2 108.6 105.5 107.3 112.2 113.8 111.6 110.1 108.2 106.6 111.7 111.7 110.7 106.6 102.1 107.8 108.2 108.2 107.7 108.1 108.6 108.2 108.5 108.8 108.1 108.9 109.7 108.7 109.1 109.6 108.5 109.4 110.3 105.2 105.6 106.3 107.3 107.4 108.3 105.6 105.8 107.6 106,8 105.7 106.8 101.1 103.2 104,9 102.9 102.4 104.5 97.1 101.1 103.1 99.7 98.4 100.1 109.2 107.9 109.8 109.8 108.4 108.6 1990: January February ...... . March April May June 106.0 109.0 108.6 107.6 107.7 111.9 102.4 103.1 102.1 102.4 100.5 101.1 128.2 120.0 109.7 101.5 93.9 103.7 104.4 108.6 109.2 108.7 109.6 113.6 106.1 110.9 112.6 111.0 112.4 115.8 102.2 105.7 104.9 105.7 106.1 110.9 107.5 108.5 108.9 108.8 109.4 110.1 108.4 109,4 110.1 109.8 110.5 110.9 108.5 109.7 110.7 110.4 111.2 111.7 106.0 107.0 107.5 107,2 107.4 107.8 99.4 106.2 110.8 107.3 109,3 112.1 85.2 99.3 109.3 102.4 107.0 112.2 66.3 92.7 107.7 95.8 105.6 112.9 110.6 111.6 112.0 111.2 111.1 112.0 July August .. . September October . . . November December 108.9 112J 113.5 111.3 107.7 105.3 100.1 101.6 103.1 103.7 106.0 104.7 108.8 108.9 106.2 96.9 101.2 116.6 109.8 114.0 115.1 113.3 108.5 104.4 110.3 114.4 116.1 114.6 109.8 105.6 109.1 113,6 113,9 111.7 106.9 102.8 110.4 110,5 110.6 109.9 108.3 107.2 110.9 110.9 111.4 111.0 109.3 108.4 111.7 111.9 112.6 112.3 110.2 109.2 107.5 107.8 108.7 108.6 106.5 105.7 108.3 107,4 110.4 106.9 99.4 96.0 106.7 104.6 111.8 107.1 93.5 86.7 104.8 101.5 113,0 107.5 84.2 74.6 109.5 109.6 109.3 106.8 104.1 103.4 June 105.1 106.1 104.2 104.4 104.7 109.2 103.1 105.0 102.3 100.2 98.5 100.9 129.5 120.7 109.6 100.0 97.9 106.8 103.1 104.9 103,9 105.2 105.8 110.3 104.5 106.1 104.9 106.1 106.4 109.6 101.2 103.4 102.5 104.1 105.2 111.1 106.6 105.7 105.0 105.5 106.4 107.3 107.8 106,9 106.5 106.9 107.7 108.6 109.1 108.3 108.1 108.7 109.3 110.1 105.6 104.7 104.7 105.5 106.6 108.0 97.6 95.2 95,9 99.3 101.1 104.2 90.6 88.1 88.9 94.2 97.4 100.4 79.6 74.7 76.7 85.0 89.2 92.5 103.2 100.7 101.4 103.4 •104.1 107.3 July August September October November December 106.6 110.4 111.4 109.8 107.5 105.1 98.0 100.6 100.6 101.4 102.0 100.0 110.4 109.7 105.7 97.5 105.6 116.6 107.1 111.4 113.0 111.7 108.2 104.6 105.1 108.8 110.8 110.4 107.8 104.4 109.7 114.8 115.7 113.5 108.7 105.0 108.1 108.0 108.4 108.4 108.1 107.4 108.7 108.5 108.9 109.0 109,0 108.5 110.2 109,8 110.4 110.6 110,6 110.0 108.3 108.4 109.4 109.7 110.0 109.5 105.5 104.0 107.7 107,5 106.0 104.8 102.3 98.6 106.5 106.7 103.6 101.7 98.1 90.2 103.0 105.1 99.0 96.7 108.1 108.3 108.7 108.1 108.0 107.3 1963 .. , 1964 1965 1988: January February March April Mav 1989: January February March April May June 1991: January February March April Mav , Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-13 and A-14. 43,7 47.7 54.2 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—Con. [1987.100] INDEXES—MONTHLY DATA ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION—By market groups—Rnal products • Equipment Business equipment Nondurable consumer goods YEAR AND MONTH Total Total 1963 Foods and tobacco Clothing Chemical products Paper products products Information processing and related Total Total Office and computing machines Total 51.5 54.0 56.3 52.5 54.8 56.1 78.3 81.3 85.2 32.6 34.6 38.2 50.2 52.8 54.9 48.6 51.7 54.2 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 59.0 62.0 64.5 66.7 67.8 58.0 60.4 62.0 63.7 64.6 86.9 87.7 90.9 92.2 89.5 41.7 44.4 48.5 50.9 55.4 58.8 62.7 62.0 64.2 61.9 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 69.7 74.2 76.5 76.5 74.9 66.5 70.3 72.4 72.7 72.7 89.0 96.9 97.5 92.7 85.7 58.5 63.9 68.7 72.0 69.7 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 80.4 84.4 87.8 87.7 89.1 77.0 80.1 83.2 84.0 85.9 96.9 102.8 105.3 100.9 101.7 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 89.6 89.7 91.9 93.4 94.4 87.6 88.5 90.6 92.4 94.9 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 97.6 97.4 97.7 96.7 98.3 94.5 93.2 88.5 83.1 99.6 98.7 100.0 103.7 106.4 107.6 100.0 102.2 104.2 105.9 100.0 101.1 101.6 95.7 100.0 107.5 109.5 113.2 100.0 105.8 114.3 119.6 104.5 106.7 105.9 100.0 107.6 112.3 115.5 100.0 111.8 119.1 123.0 100.0 112.6 121.7 127.2 100.0 121.1 137.2 149.6 100.0 109.8 113.8 115.2 100.0 114.4 123.8 130.0 1991 108.9 106.8 93.5 115.9 123.4 108.0 112.3 121.6 131.5 155.6 108.1 Mav June 102.4 102.8 102.8 103.0 102.8 102.9 101.7 102.0 101.6 101.4 101.7 101.6 100.8 100.7 101.5 101.3 100.1 100.8 103.8 104.0 104.6 106.8 106.8 107.2 102.5 104.7 104.4 105.1 104.3 104.7 104.6 104.3 104.6 103.5 102.6 101.9 104.5 104.5 105.2 105.8 107.2 107.9 106.0 106.4 107.6 109.1 111.1 111.9 106.7 107.9 108.9 110.9 113.5 113.0 111.9 121.2 110.2 118.3 126.9 122.2 July August September October November December 103.7 104.9 104.1 104.6 104.9 104.9 102.0 102.2 102.2 103.3 103.3 103.5 100.9 101.1 101.4 101.1 102.3 101.4 108.9 111.5 109.4 108.3 108.8 108.8 106.0 107.3 107.5 107.1 106.9 108.6 103.1 107.1 103.0 105.2 106.0 104.7 108.9 109.2 108.6 108.2 109.6 110.8 113.5 114.3 113.8 113.5 115.8 117.5 113.9 115.7 114.7 112.3 115.6 117.5 Mav June 105.3 105.6 106.3 106.2 106.2 105.8 104.0 103.5 104.1 104.9 104.2 103.0 102.7 102.2 102.2 102.0 101.9 102.3 109.1 108.5 108.5 107.8 110.1 109.8 110.3 112.6 114.0 112.8 112.7 112.9 102.0 105.3 107.4 106.5 106.1 106.1 110.3 110.4 110.9 112.6 113.1 114.3 116.6 117.1 117.9 119.6 120.2 121.4 Julv August September October November December 105.1 105.6 106.0 107.4 107.8 108.7 102.2 103.3 103.7 105.6 105.8 106.4 101.4 100.3 101.6 101.9 100.1 109.6 110.1 107.8 110.3 111.3 110.3 113.1 114.1 116.2 117.2 118.1 116.9 105.2 104.7 106.0 106.0 108.0 115.2 113.2 113.6 113.8 110.1 112.0 112.9 107.8 107.2 106.6 107.1 106.9 106.6 105.5 106.2 105.8 105.6 105.2 104.4 100.6 99.6 97.0 96.0 96.4 95.7 112.7 112.0 111.0 113.5 113.0 112.8 116.2 117.6 116.4 118.1 118.6 118.3 107.9 101.5 103.1 104.1 104.1 105.3 107.3 107.9 108.2 109.1 108.5 108.4 105.1 105.7 105.3 106.7 107.8 107.5 95.6 94.6 95.3 94.2 91.7 92.1 112.4 114.3 115.1 115.9 113.5 113.5 120.3 119.3 121.9 123.4 122.8 122.7 107.8 107.3 107.1 107.2 108.1 109.0 106.3 105.9 105.4 105.3 106.2 106.9 90.6 90.8 90.4 90.6 92.0 93.9 114.7 114.8 114.2 115.0 113.9 114.3 109.0 109.6 109.8 110.3 111.1 110.7 106.9 107.1 107.8 107.8 108.1 107.6 94.3 94.8 95.2 96.3 96.5 96.2 115.4 117.4 117.3 117.0 117.9 118.9 1988: January February March April 1989: January February March April 1990: January February March April May June Julv August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October ... . November December 95.9 99.4 33.1 35.0 39.6 25.5 28.5 32.6 57.8 62.6 67.2 71.9 76.0 46.1 49.0 50.4 51.8 48.1 37.8 38.6 40.2 42.9 41.3 11.2 12.5 12.9 63.2 63.7 64.0 65.3 62.2 79.5 84.0 87.6 86.6 89.6 45.1 49.3 55.0 56.8 52.0 39.3 44.8 52.4 54.7 48.8 12.0 14.0 16.5 18.4 17.3 76.2 79.3 84.3 86.0 90.2 66.7 74.0 78.8 79.9 80.7 91.3 93.9 95.7 94.8 92.0 53.8 58.8 64.2 71.0 74.6 50.6 56.7 63.1 71.5 73.5 18.8 22.2 26.8 33.4 40.1 12.9 18.8 88.1 85.5 88.5 88.5 89.8 83.4 85.2 89.3 93.6 95.6 91.2 91.5 91.8 94.4 95.3 78.2 77.0 76.8 89.2 94.8 76.1 72.9 71.9 85.4 91.1 45.5 51.1 58.1 73.9 84.3 23.6 28.7 40.3 60.4 74.3 98.1 99.8 Manufactured homes 50.6 49.0 54.3 69.9 74.2 76.9 39.8 51.1 58.6 64.7 70.4 89.8 Autos and trucks 41.8 46.6 58.5 103.2 102.3 109.1 105.7 9.9 98.9 109.7 125.7 132.0 114.6 6.4 8.9 113.9 124.2 131.6 137.5 132.8 132.5 109.0 91.8 103.2 102.5 73.1 74.5 83.1 81.9 71.8 45.0 53.6 54.3 43.4 63.7 72.7 72.9 69.4 58.8 75.9 69.5 72.5 74.9 65.2 69.5 75.8 91.3 88.2 80.6 51.7 55.4 66.3 60.2 55.5 52.8 51.3 50.1 49.4 48.5 62.6 71.9 78.0 96.7 109.7 77.6 83.4 97.6 67.8 78.5 82.4 78.0 59.1 49.3 49.2 49.5 51.5 57.4 110.3 133.9 150.3 145.9 181.2 101.0 111.7 118.3 114.3 61.3 54.3 70.7 88.9 58.5 65.7 71.8 78.9 89.4 241.5 226.5 197.1 226.6 198.9 104.0 96.0 109.8 100.0 100.0 100.0 113.0 105.0 96.0 80.0 76.5 87.6 96.0 100.6 100.8 100.0 104.9 103.9 100.0 109.8 96.5 118.6 137.3 135.1 96.3 77.0 92.5 95.8 83.7 98.4 96.5 96.2 96.7 98.0 97.4 97.3 127.2 89.2 105.3 104.5 106.7 107.8 108.5 109.5 104.4 105.3 106.2 108.4 112.0 114.1 94.0 94.7 99.9 101.0 107.1 108.3 98.9 97.3 97.4 97.6 121.5 127.2 123.7 116.4 123.4 129.1 112.6 112.0 112.6 109.6 111.7 112.9 115.1 114.9 115.5 124.2 126.0 127.9 105.7 105.6 106.9 111.3 112.2 114.5 98.2 97.5 97.3 97.0 96.7 96.7 103.8 100.0 96.6 97.5 93.6 90.7 85.3 86.7 100.6 118.6 118.6 119.7 121.4 122.5 124.0 132.2 134.6 133.4 134.0 137.6 139.1 112.4 112.6 115.3 115.4 113.8 114.9 121.9 122.8 121.2 127.9 127.6 128.3 111.9 110.5 109.0 107.8 105.3 102.9 96.9 96.6 96.1 97.1 97.6 98.3 83.6 83.5 87.2 94.0 92.5 96.7 105.4 119.9 120.4 120.7 116.0 118.7 119.9 122.7 122.0 123.7 119.9 123.5 124.0 137.1 139.3 141.8 132.8 141.0 142.7 115.1 113.8 113.8 112.4 113.4 112.8 123.8 128.4 127.0 112.9 117.0 123.4 95.9 98.7 98.9 98.9 96.6 96.7 96.6 95.3 95.3 97.3 97.3 99.9 100.3 86.5 89.5 87.5 87.9 89.4 91.6 111.8 113.3 114.9 114.7 116.2 116.8 118.0 120.1 122.2 121.6 123.5 124.4 124.0 124.7 126.0 126.4 126.6 126.3 142.7 144.3 147.2 149.3 148.9 150.6 113.5 113.4 113.9 114.2 115.8 116.0 111.4 122.7 130.6 126.2 132.5 137.4 97.5 97.6 97.5 97.3 97.6 97.6 100.1 106.0 114.3 118.6 119.5 91.6 94.3 92.9 89.7 91.3 92.8 106.7 109.0 108.0 108.8 106.4 106.6 117.2 117.2 117.8 117.0 115.1 113.6 125.0 125.4 126.4 125.4 122.9 121.2 128.0 128.5 129.5 130.1 128.8 127.5 152.7 152.2 153.6 155.3 149.8 148.9 117.2 117.9 117.4 115.4 115.3 112.3 135.5 135.4 140.5 137.5 126.3 123.4 103.1 101.5 111.0 106.5 83.9 75.3 97.8 97.7 97.3 97.3 96.2 95.8 116.2 106.9 107.4 107.1 109.7 107.3 90.0 93.4 91.8 89.0 87.3 83.4 122.1 121.0 122.2 122.7 121.8 123.3 106.5 105.2 105.5 104.4 109.0 110.0 113.6 112.9 112.5 112.8 112.7 112.8 121.6 120.6 120.3 121.3 121.7 121.9 130.1 131.6 131.2 131.5 131.8 130.9 155.0 157.3 155.1 155.6 155.6 154.0 111.5 109.1 109.5 109.3 109.3 109.1 124.0 120.3 120.4 124.1 125.9 128.0 79.8 75.0 76.7 84.4 87.9 90.8 94.4 94.5 93.9 92.5 91.5 91.0 106.4 108.2 107.7 105.1 101.3 103.0 83.1 77.3 79.3 83.1 86.6 90.8 122.1 122.6 124.8 125.6 126.4 126.7 109.4 109.5 106.7 108.5 112.0 109.4 112.8 111.6 111.8 111.9 111.4 110.8 122.5 121.3 122.2 122.3 121.8 121.4 131.1 130.3 130.3 131.7 133.4 133.6 156.0 153.1 152.2 156.0 157.8 159.1 109.0 108.6 108.2 106.8 104.2 102.6 131.2 126.7 132.7 133.1 130.5 129.9 96.6 86.2 99.3 90.0 89.8 89.1 89.1 88.8 87.7 97.8 86.7 80.1 79.0 78.1 75.8 86.5 90.3 86.2 86.3 87.0 87.9 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. Oil and gas well drilling * 1964 1965 101.4 100.3 102.3 101.0 Defense and space equipment Transit Industrial ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-15. 101.6 103.1 97.6 98.0 97.6 69.6 91.7 104.5 95.2 105.7 112.2 101.1 96.5 96.1 109.3 97.8 92.3 90.6 91.0 94.1 85.4 101.3 100.1 103.4 106.2 110.0 110.7 109.2 109.1 90.0 92.2 95.5 96.3 97.8 93.7 98.3 102.9 99.4 100.4 102.2 96.9 95.7 95.4 92.8 92.8 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—Con. [1987-100] INDEXES—MONTHLY DATA ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION > By market groups By industry groups Intermediate products YEAR AND MONTH Mining Materials Construction supplies Business supplies 42.7 45.5 48.4 52.9 56.1 59.5 35.7 38.3 40.8 48.7 52.6 58.7 42.1 45.9 52.6 41.6 45.2 49.6 69.7 72.5 75.9 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 . 51.4 53.5 56.5 59.6 58.7 62.0 63.7 67.0 69.9 67.4 43.9 46.2 49.1 52.2 52.4 63.9 63.3 67.5 71.5 69.0 57.9 55.9 59.2 62.3 56.6 53.6 54.5 59.9 64.9 65.2 80.7 83.4 87.3 91.7 96.3 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 60.5 67.6 71.9 69.4 62.6 69.6 79.0 84.5 79.1 68.0 54.0 59.4 62.8 62.2 58.6 70.0 77.2 84.5 82.8 72.6 56.8 64.2 73.3 71.2 59.4 68.0 74.9 80.4 80.8 71.9 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 69.0 74.9 79.1 81.2 77.0 76.0 82.6 87.4 88.5 80.8 63.7 69.2 72.9 75.9 74.2 81.2 87.3 91.8 95.4 91.3 68.4 75.3 81.4 85.3 79.3 81.4 86.7 89.7 92.9 88.7 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 77.0 75.1 80.3 86.2 88.3 78.4 72.2 80.2 86.2 89.1 75.7 77.0 80.3 86.2 87.7 92.8 85.1 88.3 96.6 96.6 82.1 73.4 79.2 92.1 92.9 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 92.0 93.8 90.7 95.9 100.0 104.4 106.8 107.7 100.0 104.4 106.1 105.2 100.0 104.4 107.3 109.4 1991 103.3 96.1 1988: January February March April . May June 103.6 103.6 103.9 103.7 103.7 103.0 Total 1963 1964 1965 . .. . * Total Durable Nondurable Energy * 97.1 100.8 101.5 98.8 96.7 Total * Metal mining Coal Oil and gas extraction Total Crude oil Natural gas Stone and earth minerals 78.2 81.4 84.4 106.2 115.5 118.0 53.4 55.9 58.3 81.2 83.6 86.3 92.4 93.3 95.6 82.8 88.7 92.9 67.8 72.1 77.3 88.9 90.6 94.1 97.8 123.7 101.5 112.2 125.4 129.5 60.4 62.3 61.1 62.9 67.2 90.9 95.3 99.1 98.8 102.0 104.8 101.6 107.8 111.1 112.8 117.8 104.2 111.3 119.2 126.4 83.2 83.5 85.8 90.7 88.6 115.2 111.1 117.3 114.0 106.4 61.7 66.0 65.4 66.5 71.5 103.7 105.4 104.9 104.2 101.8 115.7 115.6 112.6 107.6 102.6 129.8 130.6 131.2 125.3 115.6 116.0 101.7 116.0 120.9 108.8 74.5 76.2 73.1 85.1 90.2 100.0 104.6 108.5 107.1 112.1 99.7 100.0 105.2 103.3 103.6 114.2 115.6 114.3 113.8 117.3 118.2 114.2 109.3 115.5 111.9 103.3 104.2 104.6 107.1 107.8 116.5 107.0 102.0 100.0 104.1 100.0 96.9 96.2 99.4 95.5 95.5 97.3 91.4 87.5 100.0 102.5 102.7 104.6 100.0 106.8 113.9 119.3 100.4 97.9 99.9 100.8 .100.3 98.0 88.9 92.9 101.5 100.9 90.7 99.0 98.9 101.1 102.2 105.0 106.2 101.5 104.6 106.6 110.0 90.5 82.1 89.2 93.0 91.7 104.3 100.7 114.3 109.3 104.8 111.9 109.0 117.7 87.1 83.5 91.7 91.3 89.7 91.3 85.4 97.5 96.3 93.7 94.4 99.4 95.2 97.1 100.0 105.6 107.4 107.8 100.0 109.0 111.6 111.8 100.0 103.0 105.3 106.0 100.0 101.8 101.3 102.1 101.0 100.0 101.8 100.5 102.5 100.0 122.7 141.4 152.8 100.0 105.0 105.7 113.4 108.3 105.5 107.1 106.0 102.3 101.1 150.2 109.3 95.8 88.4 107.8 108.5 103.5 103.6 103.5 104.0 104.5 104.4 103.7 103.5 104.1 103.6 103.1 102.1 104.0 103.7 104.1 104.5 105.1 105.3 105.7 105.7 106.2 107.3 108.7 108.7 102.4 101.0 102.2 102.5 102.7 102.5 102.3 102.3 102.2 101.4 100.7 101.5 101.9 101.1 101.8 102.3 101.8 101.8 113.3 107.4 110.4 114.5 118.0 117.4 104.1 101.7 100.4 104.7 98.5 99.2 100.7 100.3 101.4 100.6 101.2 101.0 98.6 98.6 98.9 98.4 97.9 98.3 101.9 102.0 103.0 101.4 104.2 103.3 102.7 104.0 104.4 106.7 105.6 106.5 104.7 104.9 105.2 105.4 105.1 105.9 105.5 104.0 104.4 104.7 104.8 105.9 104.2 105.5 105.8 105.8 105.3 105.8 106.5 106.4 106.4 106.9 107.1 107.2 110.0 109.9 110.7 111.1 112.0 111.9 104.0 103.4 102.7 104.4 103.6 104.4 102.6 102.9 101.7 101.4 101.2 101.3 103.2 102.0 101.7 101.5 101.0 101.7 127.9 126.3 131.8 135.4 132.6 139.2 112.2 105.0 107.6 105.4 109.2 113.0 99.4 99.4 98.1 98.2 96.7 96.0 96.9 96.6 95.6 96.3 96.0 95.5 102.7 103.1 102.1 103.7 102.3 100.5 108.1 107.5 107.7 106.9 107.7 112.6 107.0 106.5 107.2 107.2 106.6 106.7 106.8 104.6 105.5 106.3 105.9 106.2 107.1 107.8 108.3 107.8 107.1 107.0 107.6 107.3 106.9 108.0 107.3 107.6 112.6 112.1 111.1 112.3 111.5 112.1 105.3 104.3 104.9 106.0 105.4 105.5 100.6 101.3 100.8 101.9 101.2 101.0 100.8 106.3 102.7 105.1 111.1 104.7 100.3 95.9 95.3 93.9 96.7 97.0 96.3 94.6 92.2 89.7 92.0 92.9 92.1 99.1 101,7 101.1 100.4 133.4 130.3 133.3 135.7 136.1 143.3 103.4 101.1 103.9 104.3 103.9 113.6 107.9 106.7 111.2 113.0 115.0 106.7 106.4 106.3 106.9 107.3 107.9 106.5 105.5 105.2 106.3 107.0 107.4 106.8 106.9 107.0 107.3 107.5 108.2 107.3 107.8 107.4 107.1 107.0 106.9 111.5 112.0 112.0 110.8 110.8 110.4 106.7 105.7 104.2 106.1 104.9 104.3 100.1 101.7 101.6 101.3 101.9 102.7 100.0 100.7 101.6 100.7 101.2 100.1 151.7 144.3 145.4 143.2 145.9 155.5 101.1 103.1 109.6 109.9 108.1 103.5 94.9 96.3 95.9 95.5 94.0 89.9 92.6 91.3 89.6 90.5 89.6 104.0 102.9 102.7 102.0 104.2 102.0 116.8 113.3 114.1 118.0 115.8 119.7 June 108.0 108.4 108.2 108.0 108.3 108.3 107.9 108.2 107.3 106.4 105.5 106.0 108.0 108.5 108.9 109.1 110.2 109.8 106.2 107.1 107.1 107.3 107.7 108.8 109.4 110.8 110.9 110.9 112.5 113.8 105.4 105.8 105.2 106.1 105.2 106.1 101.2 101.7 102.0 101.8 101.1 102.1 101.7 101.0 101.1 102.9 102.2 102.2 144.8 143.4 141.4 152.7 148.7 156.7 114.1 111.9 112.9 114.2 110.0 113.5 94.4 94.1 94.6 95.7 96.0 94.6 88.2 87.7 88.7 87.8 86.5 83.8 101.3 103.0 101.1 104.5 106.3 106.4 121.2 120.0 116.5 120.2 119.9 121.1 July August September October November December 108.4 107.9 107.4 107.0 106.2 106.0 106.7 105.3 103.8 103.1 101.8 101.0 109.5 109.7 109.9 109.7 109.2 109.4 109.6 109.7 109.4 108.3 106.8 105.3 114.0 114.9 114.1 112.5 110.4 107.5 107.8 106.8 106.9 106.5 105.6 104.9 103.3 103.0 103.0 102.3 101.6 102.0 104.0 102.4 103.9 102.6 103.3 103.4 164.8 155.7 163.6 146.8 153.4 162.0 118.5 110.2 116.8 114.7 112.9 110.6 95.5 95.8 95.8 95.8 97.3 96.7 86.1 87.6 86.8 87.5 89.0 90.5 107.1 105.4 105.7 104.8 106.5 103.4 121.8 120.1 121.7 118.0 113.5 118.9 103.8 102.6 101.3 101.2 102.7 104.0 97.7 96.4 94.0 94.9 95.8 97.4 108.1 106.8 106.4 105.6 107.5 108.5 104.8 103.9 102.6 103.4 104.5 105.4 106.8 105.5 103.3 104.9 106.2 106.7 104.9 103.6 102.8 103.1 103.7 104.9 101.1 101.1 101.3 101.1 102.4 103.4 101.7 102.9 101.5 100.9 100.2 102.1 143.1 148.0 147.6 145.7 148.0 157.0 108.4 112.8 109.9 105.9 103.4 110.2 96.0 97.2 96.4 96.6 96.0 96.9 89.9 89.0 88.4 88.7 87.6 87.6 101.8 106.4 ' 104.9 106.3 107.5 110.1 119.2 112.0 108.0 107.0 107.5 106.4 104.0 104.4 104.3 104.1 103.9 103.5 96.9 96.7 96.5 95.4 95.9 95.2 109.0 109.7 109.7 110.1 109.4 109.3 107.0 107.2 107.5 107.4 106.6 105.7 108.2 109.1 109.3 108.8 108.6 108.1 108.1 107.8 108.3 109.6 107.7 107.1 104.1 103.3 103.6 103.1 102.2 100.5 102.7 101.3 101.4 100.7 153.0 155.5 153.1 146.5 151.5 153.9 116.0 110.8 110.1 107.9 108.4 107.6 96.4 95.7 96.0 96.0 94.1 92.7 88.3 88.7 88.8 88.9 87.4 87.5 109.0 108.8 112.5 112.4 109.1 104.9 107.8 107.0 107.3 105.9 105.8 107.7 July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 98.9 103.8 103.4 1990: February March ,' April Mav 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 98.9 98.3 99.6 98.7 943 ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-15 and A- 16. 97.1 104.9 99.3 96.1 100.2 105.5 107.9 98.3 94.3 79.2 84.5 95.3 98.4 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—Con. [1987=100] INDEXES—MONTHLY DATA ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION—By industry groups ' Manufacturing YEAR AND MONTH Durable Utilities Total Total Electric if Furniture and fixtures Clay, glass, and stone products Primary metals Total Iron and steel Nonferrous metals Fabricated metal products Nonelectrical machinery Electrical machinery * 38.7 41.4 47.1 57.0 61.1 63.6 43.7 46.9 50.9 61.1 64.0 67.9 102.9 113.2 119.1 135.5 148.7 58.7 64.9 71.8 58.5 62.1 68.3 20.5 23.3 26.2 24.8 26.2 31.3 52.6 53.6 56.6 59.1 56.4 52.3 52.9 55.5 57.7 53.3 65.9 65.3 67.2 67.1 66.7 54.8 54.9 56.9 59.5 55.7 69.8 68.5 72.5 75.0 71.1 120.2 111.1 115.1 123.8 115.2 153.1 141.5 146.1 159.2 148.2 81.4 75.6 78.7 83.1 77.1 73.1 76.5 80.6 82.0 75.9 30.5 31.1 31.3 33.9 32.8 37.5 37.7 39.8 42.3 40.5 148.6 150.9 148.5 145.0 138.5 57.3 63.3 68.9 67.9 61.1 53.1 59.3 66.2 64.8 56.7 68.5 78.4 78.7 71.4 66.5 58.0 70.0 74.6 69.4 59.4 74.7 82.7 89.3 87.9 77.8 109.2 122.4 138.9 134.5 107.2 135.5 150.6 171.5 166.2 133.5 77.8 88.3 99.6 96.4 75.3 75.5 82.9 92.1 88.4 76.7 30.5 35.4 41.4 44.1 38.1 40.7 46.5 53.0 52.5 45.1 75.1 79.2 82.1 84.3 85.7 140.5 134.0 135.6 140.1 137.6 67.4 73.3 77.8 80.9 78.8 62.6 68.7 73.9 78.3 75.7 75.6 82.3 83.6 82.4 76.9 66.3 74.2 79.8 79.9 78.5 87.1 93.4 119.9 121.5 130.7 133.0 110.8 147.1 145.1 155.3 156.5 126.0 87.0 93.0 92.5 84.9 92.7 96.2 99.5 92.5 40.0 45.1 50.2 56.9 60.6 50.7 58.4 64.0 71.3 73.3 87.4 85.9 88.6 92.4 94.7 122.9 117.0 114.6 116.8 119.9 80.3 76.6 80.9 89.3 91.6 77.4 72.7 76.8 88.4 91.8 74.7 67.3 79.9 86.0 88.0 77.8 74.0 79.6 87.9 88.1 117.5 135.1 83.2 91.0 86.2 96.1 102.4 101.8 105.9 104.5 96.2 79.6 84.9 98.2 98.5 91.1 83.2 85.5 93.3 94.5 65.9 63.9 64.3 80.8 86.8 75.4 75.9 80.3 94.1 93.1 32.8 35.6 38.3 106.6 108.5 40.7 43.5 48.2 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 55.6 58.4 63.1 68.7 72.9 41.4 44.7 48.9 53.5 57.2 114.3 121.7 129.1 138.2 144.2 76.4 81.3 84.5 83.5 84.3 60.4 65.4 69.8 69.3 71.6 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 87.6 89.9 92.7 95.3 95.9 1981 1982 . 1983 1984 .. 1985 94.3 91.8 93.6 97.0 99.5 . Lumber and products if 44.8 48.7 51.7 . Total Gas 1963 1964 1965 1971 1972 1973 . 1974 1975 . 98.0 100.7 101.6 92.0 90.1 80.5 87.2 94.2 93.6 91.3 101.1 104.7 1986 1987 . 1988 1989 1990 96.3 96.2 98.1 94.3 93.9 95.1 92.5 97.1 93.8 90.8 97.3 93.8 90.4 94.3 100.0 104.4 107.0 108.0 100.0 104.6 108.1 110.8 1.00.0 97.7 100.0 105.8 108.9 109.9 100.0 107.6 110.9 111.6 100.0 104.6 103.1 101.1 100.0 103.6 105.3 105.9 100.0 106.4 108.0 105.8 100.0 110.3 109.2 108.2 100.0 113.8 109.3 109.7 100.0 105.4 109.0 106.1 100.0 106.2 107.2 105.8 100.0 113.8 121.8 126.5 100.0 106.5 109.5 111.4 1991 . 108.9 112.7 95.0 107.5 107.1 94.1 99.1 95.0 99.6 98.2 101.6 100.4 123.5 110.1 1988: January February March April May June 105.4 104.4 104.2 102.7 102.6 102.9 104.6 102.5 102.9 102.6 102.7 103.8 108.2 111.5 109.1 103.2 102.0 103.5 103.7 103.9 104.6 105.2 105.4 104.4 104.7 104.9 106.0 107.1 107.4 104.8 104.6 103.6 104.8 105.7 104.7 103.3 101.9 103.1 102.1 102.8 103.9 103.1 104.6 107.4 104.6 105.7 107.2 108.9 107.4 107.4 107.5 110.5 108.9 115.0 112.4 111.5 111.5 114.3 110.1 100.3 100.5 101.8 102.0 105.2 107.2 103.8 104.1 104.2 104.3 105.4 105.9 108.3 109.9 109.7 112.3 113.9 113.8 103.5 103.8 104.0 105.6 105.7 106.2 104.4 106.5 103.5 104.8 103.7 103.8 106.3 108.7 104.8 106.0 104.5 105.2 97.5 99.0 99.2 106.5 106.8 106.7 107.1 107.8 108.3 108.4 108.5 109.0 109.4 110.4 110.9 105.2 101.5 103.2 106.3 105.2 105.8 103.8 105.1 104.7 103.6 104.4 104.3 106.2 107.1 106.9 106.9 107.4 109.4 111.4 109.9 113.7 113.8 113.4 111.3 114.4 111.3 117.4 117.6 116.9 113.7 107.2 108.0 108.5 108.6 108.4 107.9 107.3 107.3 107.5 106.8 108.7 108.9 114.8 116.5 116.2 113.8 117.1 118.8 107.5 108.0 108.3 108.2 108.8 108.1 103.8 106.9 108.0 107.1 107.4 107.6 108.9 108.3 108.7 109.4 109.2 109.3 111.1 110.5 110.9 111.6 111.4 111.8 105.6 June 102.8 105.8 107.2 106.4 106.3 106.3 100.8 102.7 102.3 103.5 103.5 103.3 105.5 105.8 107.9 107.0 110.0 108.7 108.4 107.7 108.2 108.0 114.7 112.0 108.8 112.7 107.0 108.7 118.9 114.7 109.3 115.4 104.8 107.1 108.8 108.1 108.1 108.7 110.0 110.9 109.0 107.7 107.4 106.9 107.9 108.3 119.5 120.5 121.9 121.6 121.8 123.4 108.3 108.4 109.2 110.1 108.8 109.1 July August September October November December 106.6 106.2 105.9 107.4 108.3 116.1 108.5 108.1 107.1 109.7 109.5 116.3 108.6 109.1 109.1 108.4 108.9 108.8 110.6 111.3 111.5 109.4 110.1 110.4 102.8 102.4 102.6 103.2 104.8 106.4 104.9 104.5 105.7 105.6 104.4 105.1 106.2 107.8 106.5 107.7 108.2 108.6 108.8 111.7 109.9 108.6 104.8 102.6 107.5 109.8 109.7 109.2 104.1 100.3 110.4 114.0 109.8 107.6 105.8 105.8 107.6 106.5 106.0 105.9 106.9 106.3 121.6 121.8 123.4 119.0 122.9 123.8 108.6 110.6 110.8 110.2 110.1 110.1 106.8 104.0 106.2 106.7 107.1 109.7 108.3 107.1 109.7 109.7 110.3 113.1 101.2 108.1 109.6 109.8 109.5 110.3 110.8 108.6 110.7 111.9 111.1 112.6 113.4 106.0 104.3 105.0 103.3 101.7 102.0 105.1 104.8 105.9 107.6 108.0 108.7 110.0 108.0 107.7 105.1 106.4 106.1 105.0 107.9 105.4 106.4 106.2 109.5 104.6 110.6 106.1 106.7 105.5 110.3 105.6 104.0 104.3 105.9 107.1 108.3 105.1 105.6 105.5 105.0 107.1 106.7 123.7 124.2 125.2 125.7 126.9 127.5 110.1 111.0 112.3 111.3 112.4 112.8 109.7 111.4 110.3 109.2 106.9 108.8 112.1 113.6 112.9 112.1 109.6 111.8 100.7 103.3 100.9 113.4 113.5 113.8 112.5 109.9 107.5 103.6 100.5 100.3 98.1 97.0 97.6 111.1 111.1 111.2 110.7 108.9 107.5 98.2 95.5 93.5 108.0 106.7 106.9 104.4 102.3 102.0 106.0 106.6 104.5 104.4 103.8 100.7 110.3 114.6 111.6 108.6 109.1 104.2 110.6 118.3 113.9 110.3 112.6 107.3 109.8 109.4 108.4 106.2 104.1 107.7 107.9 106.8 106.4 104.3 101.9 128.3 128.8 128.5 128.1 126.3 124.7 112.2 112.5 112.5 110.8 110.4 108.7 107.6 104.6 106.4 105.9 111.4 111.5 110.4 107.8 109.8 109.8 116.4 117.1 97.5 92.8 93.6 91.6 92.8 90.7 107.0 106.1 105.2 105.9 106.6 107.5 107.2 106.1 105.0 106.0 106.7 107.3 94.2 91.5 91.2 92.7 92.5 96.7 99.0 94.9 95.4 98.3 98.5 99.4 97.2 98.9 94.4 94.2 95.1 95.0 99.7 99.5 94.7 94.5 96.9 96.4 99.0 98.0 92.0 91.6 94.0 92.9 100.6 101.6 101.7 101.0 101.5 99.1 97.8 98.0 99.1 99.8 125.5 124.5 123.1 123.5 123.6 123.4 107.6 108.2 108.6 109.7 110.6 111.5 110.9 110.7 109.7 109.4 111.0 107.9 116.6 115.6 113.4 112.2 112.7 110.2 89.7 92.4 95.8 98.9 108.3 108.4 108.9 109.0 108.6 108.1 108.1 107.8 108.4 108.2 107.8 106.9 94.8 95.3 95.2 93.8 96.4 95.4 100.5 101.3 101.2 100.5 95.8 95.5 94.4 94.4 92.8 92.3 101.2 102.6 102.3 102.6 103.5 101.2 100.6 100.8 102.4 105.6 101.7 103.5 105.5 104.4 102.9 100.5 100.3 100.9 101.4 101.9 101.9 101.8 101.0 123.9 123.3 123.1 123.5 122.8 121.8 111.0 111.5 111.0 109.8 110.7 110.5 July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May . 1990: January February March April May June July August September ...... October November December 1991: January February March April May June . . July . ... August September October November December 103.9 103.0 99.9 100.6 101.1 98.7 99.2 102.0 104.1 103.4 102.2 101.8 99.3 99.2 101.0 99.1 103.9 115.6 92.3 93.3 95.5 95.2 97.4 104.7 99.3 99.9 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 99.9 100.4 99.5 99.8 98.4 98.5 ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-16 and A-17. BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—Con. [1987»100J INDEXES—MONTHLY DATA ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION—By industry groupsl Durable YEAR AND MONTH Nondurable Transportation equipment Total Motor vehicles and parts Instruments Total * Foods Tobacco products Textile mill products Apparel products Paper and products Printing and publishing Chemicals and products Petroleum products Rubber and plastics products Leather and products 43.8 46.6 49.8 51.2 53.6 54.8 87.3 88.3 89.2 51.9 56.0 61.0 66.4 68.8 72.6 45.4 48.1 51.8 39.7 42.1 44.8 31.7 34.8 38.8 65.6 67.4 68.7 21.1 23.9 27.4 217.3 229.8 234.0 30.4 33.1 36.5 39.2 38.8 52.9 54.6 58.1 61.1 61.1 56.9 59.4 61.0 63.0 64.0 89.2 90.1 90.3 87.7 90.7 64.8 64.8 72.3 76.0 74.4 74.5 74.1 76.0 78.4 75.3 55.9 55.9 59.0 63.6 62.9 48.3 50.9 51.7 54.2 52.7 42.2 44.1 49.6 53.7 55.9 71.7 74.5 78.2 80.4 83.9 30.8 31.5 36.6 39.9 37.6 237.0 233.6 243.3 66.8 73.0 85.1 73.4 62.2 40.7 45.7 52.1 55.2 52.4 63.6 69.3 72.7 72.3 67.7 66.0 69.5 71.0 71.9 71.4 89.7 92.9 97.9 95.8 97.8 78.5 86.0 89.6 81.5 77.7 76.2 80.9 81.5 77.9 71.1 65.7 71.4 76.5 75.8 65.9 53.2 56.7 58.3 57.3 53.7, 59.5 66.9 73.1 75.8 69.1 86.8 90.8 95.9 92.5 91.5 41.0 49.8 55.8 54.7 47.4 68.0 73.7 79.5 81.0 72.3 81.9 94.7 99.2 91.0 67.0 57.6 64.4 71.0 76.9 78.8 74.6 80.1 83.5 84.6 83.1 75.5 79.0 81.8 82.6 84.6 102.8 86.3 91.6 92.0 95.0 92.1 83.9 91.6 93.9 89.0 89.2 74.9 77.7 81.2 83.9 83.1 58.7 64.3 68.1 69.9 70.3 77.3 83.3 88.0 91.3 87.8 97.3 104.8 108.2 107.2 99.0 54.9 64.7 68.5 67.9 61.7 181.6 178.2 179.1 164.5 161.7 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 68.7 64.8 72.7 83.1 91.8 64.4 58.8 74.5 90.6 99.0 80.8 81.8 83.2 92.1 95.7 84.5 82.5 87.0 90.8 91.5 86.5 87.7 90.1 92.1 94.9 89.4 83.0 93.2 93.7 89.7 91.0 90.1 93.8 95.7 92.6 84.6 81.6 89.0 93.5 92.2 72.1 75.2 79.0 84.5 87.6 89.2 81.8 87.5 91.4 91.4 94.1 89.3 89.6 92.8 92.6 66.6 65.9 74.3 83.8 85.8 156.7 145.2 140.9 126.5 112.5 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 96.9 98.5 95.1 94.9 97.4 95.8 93.9 96.3 97.1 90.7 94.6 98.9 90.8 100.0 105.0 107.2 105.5 100.0 105.5 104.9 100.0 103.6 106.4 107.8 100.0 102.8 105.5 107.6 100.0 101.4 100.0 101.9 100.7 98.8 100.0 102.9 103.2 105.4 100.0 103.6 108.5 112.0 100.0 105.4 108.5 110.1 100.0 103.4 106.1 108.3 100.0 105.9 108.9 110.2 102.6 100.0 99.6 98.7 100.0 102.2 104.3 96.8 100.0 110.1 116.4 116.9 1991 98.8 90.8 118.1 107.9 108.6 100.1 100.6 96.1 105.0 112.1 110.9 107.6 110.1 88.1 101.0 100.6 101.2 102.9 105.0 105.6 97.5 97.6 105.4 105.8 106.5 107.8 107.7 108.5 102.3 102.4 102.7 103.0 102.9 102.8 102.0 102.2 101.9 101.6 102.1 101.8 99.2 100.8 103.3 107.4 108.0 103.2 102.6 102.4 102.1 100.7 101.2 101.4 100.8 101.7 101.4 101.9 102.3 101.9 102.7 103.2 101.9 103.1 102.5 103.4 102.1 102.6 103.6 103.4 103.1 102.3 101.6 102.8 101.9 102.4 104.9 104.1 104.6 102.0 102.1 105.5 103.5 102.5 102.2 103.5 104.2 104.6 104.9 105.4 106.1 97.5 99.6 98.8 97.3 96.3 98.1 105.6 105.6 107.7 110.2 111.0 112.9 111.9 112.4 112.3 114.0 114.4 114.1 104.1 104.8 103.9 104.4 104.6 105.1 103.3 102.9 103.0 104.2 104.1 104.5 97.8 99.8 104.3 105.7 109.2 109.3 110.2 101.5 100.5 102.7 100.4 103.0 100.1 98.2 98.7 97.4 99.9 102.5 102.2 102.5 101.8 103.3 102.2 105.5 102.1 103.2 103.0 102.2 102.9 102.8 104.8 104.5 104.0 104.7 105.5 106.8 109.4 106.2 106.7 107.2 107.4 103.3 104.0 102.5 104.7 103.8 104.6 106.8 107.2 106.3 106.3 107.3 108.1 100.4 102.8 102.6 104.3 108.1 108.3 108.7 109.4 109.6 109.0 111.4 110.6 108.9 108.6 107.8 105.0 115.6 114.9 115.2 117.5 118.0 118.3 106.2 105.6 105.9 106.5 106.4 106.2 105.1 104.0 104.5 106.2 105.5 104.2 104.7 101.9 102.8 104.0 101.7 100.4 102.2 100.8 101.7 104.1 103.2 102.4 103.6 104.2 104.4 105.1 104.9 105.2 104.5 102.7 102.5 103.0 102.1 101.8 107.6 108.2 108.9 108.6 108.4 108.6 108.0 107.7 107.5 107.5 108.4 109.1 105.4 102.7 104.1 104.5 104.6 106.6 108.3 107.8 108.5 108.5 109.8 109.0 107.5 107.4 104.6 105.1 102.8 102.2 99.6 118.5 116.4 116.2 116.1 115.6 114.8 106.1 106.2 106.0 107.2 107.3 106.7 104.0 104.8 105.4 106.8 107.4 108.0 94.2 95.0 93.3 99.7 98.8 98.5 104.2 101.5 101.5 101.9 104.1 103.0 102.2 105.3 104.1 103.4 106.6 107.8 109.4 109.3 109.6 109.6 109.7 109.6 107.5 109.4 109.8 107.6 108.2 107.0 108.7 106.9 109.3 104.3 109.0 109.0 108.5 108.8 109.1 110.1 103.7 103.2 103.5 102.2 99.3 99.8 104.4 104.7 104.5 103.9 103.7 102.6 116.0 116.2 115.7 115.8 116.5 115.0 107.5 108.3 107.2 107.5 107.4 107.6 106.8 107.4 107.1 107.0 106.8 106.1 101.3 102.3 100.0 100.6 103.0 102.4 102.1 99.8 98.8 97.2 95.6 100.9 102.7 103.6 99.8 98.7 99.2 99.3 103.8 105.0 102.8 105.3 104.0 104.2 110.7 112.1 111.4 112.0 112.8 112.0 109.9 110.5 109.5 110.3 109.2 110.3 108.6 112.0 109.1 106.8 104.6 106.5 110.7 109.1 109.8 109.0 110.9 112.8 104.3 102.9 103.3 102.6 103.5 102.0 108.1 108.1 108.0 108.4 107.7 107.4 107.1 107.7 107.6 108.8 109.6 109.1 98.5 96.3 96.4 97.8 99.0 102.9 100.4 100.7 101.2 99.2 98.8 98.4 97.2 95.5 94.9 107.8 106.5 107.5 106.8 105.1 105.4 111.4 110.9 111.6 112.9 112.4 112.8 110.4 111.1 110.9 110.7 110.0 109.9 110.5 110.2 109.3 108.6 107.8 105.6 110.9 112.0 110.3 110.6 109.6 106.9 102.5 104.2 102.2 101.3 101.3 101.3 105.3 112.1 110.9 110.4 110.7 110.6 111.2 110.1 109.1 108.2 109.0 109.2 109.6 104.7 108.8 108.5 105.7 107.5 109.6 108.8 106.1 104.4 106.6 109.2 110.5 89.C 90.* 101.7 92.9 93.1 92.5 93.2 95.2 96.2 104.2 104.7 103.2 105.5 104.4 103.8 97.8 98.3 98.1 98.7 98.8 98.7 108.1 106.5 108.0 109.0 106.1 107.0 111.9 112.3 113.3 114.4 114.2 113.6 111.5 112.3 112.6 113.5 113.0 113.2 108.3 107.3 108.6 106.0 106.7 109.3 110.1 112.6 113.8 113.2 112.6 112.8 91 .( 1963 1964 1965 48.0 49.2 58.5 48.6 49.9 63.7 22.3 24.1 27.8 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 62.8 61.3 66.6 66.1 55.5 62.7 55.1 66.0 66.3 53.3 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 60.1 64.1 73.0 66.4 59.7 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 . .. 1988: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December t05.6 106.6 107.8 108.0 102.1 102.8 104.4 94.7 103.5 107.9 105.1 109.0 111.0 109.3 107.9 111.1 109.2 100.1 102.7 103.2 99.7 99.0 98.7 76.8 94.1 103.5 95.8 104.0 108.0 102.7 101.0 107.5 103.8 98.2 102.5 102.1 103.6 104.9 101.5 97.1 97.2 97.3 96.6 85.8 78.5 116.9 117.5 118.4 118.1 118.1 117.3 97.6 95.5 95.0 97.2 98.2 99.7 83.0 79.4 79.8 86.2 89.8 92.5 119.0 119.3 118.4 118.6 118.2 117.3 106.8 106.0 105.4 105.9 106.5 107.6 108.3 107.6 107.4 107.6 107.8 108.6 100.0 100.1 101.3 96.7 91.6 99.5 116.5 116.9 118.1 118.2 118.7 118.5 108.6 109.0 109.6 110.1 109.6 109.7 108.3 108.7 109.5 109.4 110.1 109.7 102.6 103.1 102.7 102.2 99.0 102.2 102.4 100.4 99.7 98.1 95.9 94.6 101.1 98.2 97.6 98.7 99.4 97.7 99.3 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 99.8 99.8 100.2 100.2 97.4 96.1 94.0 94.3 95.4 97.2 99.2 ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-17. 221.9 208.0 199.8 207.3 193.0 183.6 182.5 99.6 103.7 99.9 98.2 98.9 99.4 103.0 99.6 100.3 95.3 89.S 92.6 91 .J 90.C 89.J 90.< 87." 85.1 83.5 84.: 83.1 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—BUSINESS SALES YEAR AND MONTH MANUFACTURING AND TRADE SALES, TOTAL, UNADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION (Millions of dollars) ' MANUFACTURING AND TRADE SALES—ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION (Millions of dollars, except as noted) » Manufacturing2 facturing and trade sates Durable goods industries Nondurable goods industries * 420,694 447,968 491,937 * 219,361 235,643 266,651 201,333 212,325 225,286 Total Billions of constant (1982) dollars5 Merchant wholesalers" Retail trade3 Total Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores Total Durable goods establishments Nondurable goods establishments Total Manufacturing * * * * * * * * if * 19636 19646 . 19656 * Retail trade Mer- chant wholesalers if * 19666 19676 196866 1969 19706 1,089,163 1,183,294 1,267,019 1,297,208 1,089,163 1,183,294 1,267,019 1,297,208 538,437 557,836 602,744 642,013 633,663 295,795 302,795 331,490 352,836 337,876 242,642 255,041 271,254 289,177 295,787 297,093 329,438 352,681 375,173 92,440 106,196 113,776 114,832 204,653 223,242 238,905 260,341 234,234 251,112 272,325 288,372 100,588 111,826 123,261 128,276 133,646 139,286 149,064 160,096 19716 197266 1973 19746 19756 .. 1,401,237 1,571,171 1,845,148 2,135,349 2,188,826 1,401,237 1,571,171 1,845,148 2,135,349 2,188,826 670,877 756,321 875,173 1,017,477 1,039,065 359,089 407,844 475,621 530,074 523,178 311,788 348,477 399,552 487,403 515,887 414,156 458,510 511,895 542,005 588,124 135,381 156,281 177,202 172,896 185,905 278,775 302,229 334,693 369,109 402,219 316,204 356,340 458,080 575,867 561,637 142,059 162,415 203,935 249,694 231,692 174,145 193,925 254,145 326,173 329,945 2,452,567 2,757,275 3,127,098 3,577,733 3,934,490 2,452,567 2,757,275 3,127,098 3,577,733 3,934,490 1,185,563 1,358,416 1,522,858 1,727,234 1,852,689 607,475 710,017 812,776 911,124 929,027 578,088 648,399 710,082 816,110 923,662 656,382 722,489 804,210 896,841 957,350 220,384 249,416 281,180 306,980 299,220 435,998 473,073 523,030 589,861 658,130 610,622 676,370 800,030 953,658 1,124,451 259,712 301,367 368,288 432,456 483,079 350,910 375,003 431,742 521,202 641,372 19826 19836 19846 19856 1981 4,280,402 4,185,064 4,445,292 4,936,690 5,085,669 4,280,402 4,185,064 4,445,292 4,936,690 5,085,669 2,017,544 1,960,214 2,070,564 2,288,184 2,334,456 1,004,725 950,541 1,025,770 1,175,276 1,215,352 1,012,819 1,009,673 1,044,794 1,112,908 1,119,104 1,038,698 1,069,369 1,170,837 1,287,789 1,375,704 324,811 336,159 391,571 455,261 498,803 713,887 733,210 779,266 832,528 876,901 1,224,160 1,155,481 1,203,891 1,360,717 1,375,509 523,356 480,299 522,949 621,782 650,549 700,804 675,182 680,942 738,935 724,960 19006 19876 19886 19396 19906 5,180,011 5,509,053 5,955,961 6,310,071 6,515,005 5,180,011 5,509,053 5,955,961 6,310,071 6,515,005 2,335,881 2,475,906 2,682,492 2,840,264 2,917,465 1,238,859 1 ,297,532 1,415,910 1,494,388 1,504,650 1,097,022 1,178,374 1,266,582 1,345,876 1,412,815 1,450,317 1,542,102 1,651,354 1,741,748 1,807,219 541,457 576,615 627,370 652,184 654,757 908,860 965,487 1,023,984 1,089,564 1,152,462 1,393,813 1,491,045 1,622,115 1,728,059 1,790,321 679,609 727,730 795,372 842,065 876,182 714,204 763,315 826,743 885,994 914,139 6,424,272 6,424,272 2,863,603 1,459,051 1,404,552 1,821,027 644,963 1,176,064 1,739,642 834,853 904,789 427,390 455,013 503,878 484,596 496,270 519,908 472,712 476,903 484,665 485,584 488,282 496,661 213,447 214,091 217,726 219,420 220,948 224,288 1 1 1,781 112,635 114,789 115,608 116,751 118,408 101,666 101,456 102,937 103,812 104,197 105,880 132,738 133,250 135,502 134,772 135,790 136,920 50,801 51,210 52,128 51,709 51,867 52,416 81,937 82,040 83,374 83,063 83,923 84,504 126,527 129,562 131,437 131,392 131,544 135,453 60,757 62,863 64,246 65,021 65,321 66,251 65,770 66,699 67,191 66,371 66,223 69,202 458.2 461.5 467.9 466.9 468.2 472.4 213.9 214.2 217.8 218.5 219.8 221.9 122.3 123.6 125.3 124.1 124.5 125.0 121.9 123.8 124.8 124.3 124.0 125.5 471,827 506,832 516,377 517,756 512,060 544,054 498,850 500,042 503,184 509,364 510,775 518,475 224,561 225,979 227,697 228,288 229,702 235,635 117,573 119,008 120,650 121,071 121,607 125,418 106,988 106,971 107,047 107,217 108,095 110,217 137,319 136,990 137,236 140,269 141,187 142,038 52,211 51,090 50,972 53,001 53,499 54,625 85,108 85,900 86,264 87,268 87,688 87,413 136,970 137,073 138,251 140,807 139,886 140,802 66,915 66,563 67,728 68,647 69,498 69,692 70,055 70,510 70,523 72,160 70,388 71,110 470.1 472.4 470.6 476.8 477.6 480.5 219.0 222.4 221.5 222.6 222.5 227.2 125.3 124.7 124.0 126.2 127.3 126.8 125.9 125.3 125.1 127.9 127.8 126.5 June 475,425 485,093 538,177 519,736 541,066 549,920 523,007 518,243 516,651 527,853 527,073 524,819 237,389 234,741 232,849 238,719 237,181 236,281 126,177 123,716 122,263 125,319 124,344 123,464 111,212 111,025 110,586 113,400 112,837 112,817 142,968 141,532 141,727 144,522 144,927 145,154 54,285 53,154 53,010 54,578 54,220 54,323 88,683 88,378 88,717 89,944 90,707 90,831 142,650 141,970 142,075 144,612 144,965 143,384 70,491 69,572 68,995 69,745 70,608 69,111 72,159 72,398 73,080 74,867 74,357 74,273 481.5 476.1 474.6 481.9 480.0 478.9 226.6 223.1 222.3 226.8 225.1 224.1 126.7 125.7 125.2 126.2 126.3 126.2 128.3 127.3 127.2 129.0 128.7 128.6 July August September October November December 492,856 542,378 539,917 539,784 533,121 552,598 521,304 533,062 530,222 527,457 530,867 530,872 232,151 240,462 238,138 235,933 237,553 236,856 119,936 128,204 126,197 123,233 125,190 124,697 112,215 112,258 111,941 112,700 112,363 112,159 145,933 147,467 147,659 145,877 147,119 146,997 54,762 56,265 55,869 54,147 54,519 53,713 91,171 91,202 91,790 91,730 92,600 93,284 143,220 145,133 144,425 145,647 146,195 147,019 69,936 71,466 70,199 71,310 72,092 70,321 73,284 73,667 74,226 74,337 74,103 76,698 474.8 489.3 485.4 481.1 482.7 481.7 219.3 230.1 226.2 223.8 224.4 223.1 127.0 128.5 128.6 126.3 126.8 126.2 128.5 130.8 130.6 130.9 131.6 132.4 487,561 501,624 558,887 531,298 556,157 565,762 531,420 537,551 540,938 535,418 540,387 544,643 232,180 238,812 241,975 238,663 243,214 244,602 118,699 125,092 126,769 123,885 127,891 129,167 113,481 113,720 115,206 114,778 115,323 115,435 150,914 150,388 149,850 149,187 148,743 150,156 57,139 55,563 55,099 54,552 54,281 54,280 93,775 94,825 94,751 94,635 94,462 95,876 148,326 148,351 149,113 147,568 148,430 149,885 73,159 73,699 74,320 73,100 73,962 74,196 75,167 74,652 74,793 74,468 74,468 75,689 477.6 483.7 486.6 482.1 486.5 489.5 217.7 224.6 227.6 224.6 228.1 229.2 127.9 127.5 126.6 125.5 125.2 126.2 132.0 131.7 132.5 132.0 133.1 134.2 515,266 565,322 554,011 573,259 549,639 556,219 541,799 554,180 549,804 554,628 546,533 535,141 242,754 251,502 247,916 251,953 245,827 236,575 126,531 130,441 125,783 127,692 122,693 118,578 116,223 121,061 122,133 124,261 123,134 117,997 150,498 150,984 151,970 152,087 152,669 150,219 54,592 53,859 54,276 54,294 54,343 52,661 95,906 97,125 97,694 97,793 98,326 97,558 148,547 151,694 149,918 150,588 148,037 148,347 73,508 73,803 72,515 71,760 70,185 71,399 75,039 77,891 77,403 78,828 77,852 76,948 486.5 492.2 483.2 482.5 474.3 464.6 227.0 232.0 227.9 228.9 222.9 216.1 126.8 125.9 125.8 125.0 124.7 122.3 132.7 134.3 129.6 128.6 126.6 126.3 485,259 491,129 532,805 531,115 551,778 551,353 526,946 527,495 523,117 530,872 535,926 536,977 234,548 233,215 228,715 234,886 238,289 239,118 117,648 117,432 114,487 119,721 121,024 122,240 116,900 115,783 114,228 115,165 117,265 116,878 147,498 150,672 151,467 150,967 152,710 152,642 50,463 53,189 53,725 53,490 54,074 54,212 97,035 97,483 97,742 97,477 98,636 98,430 144,900 143,608 142,935 145,019 144,927 145,217 69,269 69,022 69,280 68,945 68,564 69,347 75,631 74,586 73,655 76,074 76,363 75,870 460.5 462.4 460.4 468.7 472.6 473.9 215.7 215.3 213.1 219.3 222.0 222.8 120.4 123.1 123.7 123.2 124.2 124.1 124.3 124.0 123.7 126.2 126.5 127.1 520,634 550,380 550,077 563,691 542,696 553,355 541,023 539,578 540,898 542,982 542,757 532,637 240,193 241 ,894 242,240 245,134 245,480 235,997 122,994 124,459 124,965 126,404 126,547 119,795 117,199 117,435 117,275 118,730 118,933 116,202 153,195 152,160 152,658 152,483 152,505 152,440 54,117 53,390 54,619 54,657 54,247 54,687 99,078 98,770 98,039 97,826 98,258 97,753 147,635 145,524 146,000 145,365 144,772 144,200 70,618 69,902 71,070 70,222 69,855 69,590 77,017 75,622 74,930 75,143 74,917 74,610 478.2 476.4 223.7 224.5 124.7 123.7 129.8 128.2 ,. 19766 19776 19786 19796 19806 6 1991 6 1988: January February March April May June July August September October , November December ........ 1989: January February March April May 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. ^Monthly data prior to 1988 appear as follows: Manufacturing and trade sales, total, pp. A-17 and A-18; manufacturing sales, pp. A-29 and A-30; retail trade sales, p. A-56; merchant wholesalers sales, pp. A-18 and A-19; ana constant dollar sales, pp. A-19 and A-2Q. BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—BUSINESS INVENTORIES YEAR AND MONTH MANUFACTURING AND TRADE INVENTORIES, BOOK VALUE.END OF PERIOD, TOTAL, UNADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION (Millions of1 dollars} MANUFACTURING AND TRADE INVENTORIES, BOOK VALUE, END OF PERIOD—Adjusted for seasonal variation (Millions of dollars, except as noted) ' Manufacturing2 Total manufacturing and trade inventories Total Durable goods industries Merchant wholesalers4 Retail trade3 Nondurable goods industries Total Durable goods stores * * Nondurable goods stores Billions of constant (1982) dollars3 Total Durable goods establishments Nondurable goods establishments * * * it 1963 1964 . . 1965 * * * 60,081 63,440 68,225 * 35,889 38,528 42,286 * 24,192 24,912 25,939 144,106 154,786 168,317 176,563 144,900 155,773 169,424 177,665 78,000 84,646 90,560 98,145 101,599 49,950 54,896 58,732 64,598 66,651 28,050 29,750 31,828 33,547 34,948 35,299 38,945 42,517 43,867 14,151 16,580 18,206 17,908 21,148 22,365 24,311 25,959 24,955 26,268 28,762 32,199 15,360 16,416 18,043 19,851 9,595 9,852 10,719 12,348 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 186,586 200,875 232,333 285,111 287,384 187,840 202,016 233,292 285,931 288,424 102,567 108,121 124,499 157,625 159,708 66,136 70,067 81,192 101,493 102,590 36,431 38,054 43,307 56,132 57,118 50,063 55,079 63,237 71,067 71,744 21,687 24,238 28,418 32,861 33,356 28,376 30,841 34,819 38,206 38,388 35,210 38,816 45,556 57,239 56,972 22,160 24,418 27,605 35,588 36,972 13,044 15,521 17,951 21,651 20,000 1976 1977 1978 1979 317,117 348,799 395,955 447,166 318,274 350,623 400,785 452,510 174,636 188,378 211,686 242,150 111,988 120,877 138,174 160,725 62,648 67,501 73,512 81,425 79,273 89,444 102,694 111,098 37,841 43,071 50,136 54,108 41,432 46,373 52,558 56,990 64,365 72,801 86,405 99,262 41,667 47,425 56,520 64,014 22,698 25,376 29,885 35,248 1980 503,956 509,256 265,210 174,779 90,431 f 121 ,067 1 65,032 f 122,979 f78,727 1981 539,925 546,363 283,395 186,420 96,975 132,693 61,266 71,427 130,275 85,380 44,895 t111,420 112,536 118,200 116,621 134,493 147,712 167,748 181,773 61,469 69,025 79,250 88,464 73,024 78,687 88,498 93,309 128,196 130,906 143,557 148,484 84,879 84,829 95,239 97,138 43,317 46,077 48,318 51,346 1982 1983 1984 1985 1 567,308 1 574,51 8 1 31 1,829 1 200,409 590,968 199,814 583,348 312,350 650,789 339,484 221,284 641,566 665,060 655,810 334,803 218,182 Manufacturing Retail trade Mer- chant wholesalers if if 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1 56,035 Total * * 1 44,252 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 654,349 701,536 757,442 798,787 815,348 664,031 711,595 767,700 810,257 825,363 322,731 338,212 367,596 383,825 388,811 212,010 220,790 241,389 253,261 252,836 110,721 117,422 126,207 130,564 135,975 186,587 208,112 219,791 238,159 241,860 90,197 105,738 112,254 120,663 120,488 96,390 102,374 107,537 117,496 121,372 154,713 165,271 180,313 188,273 194,692 102,072 107,717 117,314 123,436 127,949 52,641 57,554 62,999 64,837 66,743 1991 807,218 816,683 375,701 240,292 135,409 244,767 118,327 126,440 196,215 127,336 68,879 1988: January February March April May Jun© 707,882 719,566 726,504 732,019 732,130 734,972 714,706 719,049 722,486 726,340 730,796 737,180 339,677 342,565 344,384 346,155 349,074 351,473 222,160 224,102 224,886 225,945 227,931 229,155 117,517 118,463 119,498 120,210 121,143 122,318 207,627 206,934 207,390 207,859 208,981 210,948 104,980 103,669 103,332 103,710 105,116 106,127 102,647 103,265 104,058 104,149 103,865 104,821 167,402 169,550 170,712 172,326 172,741 174,759 109,700 111,020 111,925 113,058 112,240 112,278 57,702 58,530 58,787 59,268 60,501 62,481 671.5 673.6 674.9 675.6 676.4 678.4 323.7 324.6 325.4 325.2 325.9 326.2 185.7 185.0 185.0 185.1 185.7 187.0 162.1 164.0 164.5 165.3 164.8 165.2 737,376 741,492 750,878 766,405 772,074 757,442 741,528 749,135 756,338 755,884 759,484 767,700 353,254 355,370 358,087 359,726 362,702 367,596 230,651 231,784 234,072 235,141 237,550 241,389 122,603 123,586 124,015 124,585 125,152 126,207 211,593 215,002 218,751 216,705 217,446 219,791 106,623 108,774 112,410 110,215 110,783 112,254 104,970 106,228 106,341 106,490 106,663 107,537 176,681 178,763 179,500 179,453 179,336 180,313 113,845 115,207 116,672 116,923 116,809 117,314 62,836 63,556 62,828 62,530 62,527 62,999 678.1 681.2 683.8 682.8 684.4 688.5 326.2 326.8 327.3 327.6 328.5 329.8 186.2 187.7 189.6 188.7 189.9 192.4 165.7 166.8 166.9 166.5 166.0 166.3 767,682 778,961 785,364 793,136 796,068 795,945 773,827 778,975 782,151 788,042 793,943 798,583 370,460 372,356 374,561 376,959 378,756 380,719 244,070 245,525 246,984 248,167 249,552 250,615 126,390 126,831 127,577 128,792 129,204 130,104 222,022 224,749 225,967 228,239 231,396 232,996 114,256 115,613 116,110 117,732 118,996 119,973 107,766 109,136 109,857 110,507 112,400 113,023 181,345 181,870 181,623 182,844 183,791 184,868 118,081 119,108 118,759 120,063 121,178 121,741 63,264 62,762 62,864 62,781 62,613 63,127 692.2 691.8 690.9 691.8 693.8 695.4 331.1 330.4 330.3 331.0 331.4 332.1 194.4 195.3 195.4 195.0 195.6 196.4 166.7 166.1 165.2 165.8 166.8 167.0 799,932 798,457 801,242 820,553 826,779 798,787 803,998 805,533 804,800 808,568 812,304 810,257 384,110 384,808 384,335 384,644 385,851 383,825 253,518 254,012 253,533 253,824 254,799 253,261 130,592 130,796 130,802 130,820 131,052 130,564 233,977 235,381 235,649 236,320 237,942 238,159 120,546 121,343 120,893 120,536 121,105 120,663 113,431 114,038 114,756 115,784 116,837 117,496 185,911 185,344 184,816 187,604 188,511 188,273 123,244 122,321 121,804 123,329 123,972 123,436 62,667 63,023 63,012 64,275 64,539 64,837 697.9 699.8 698.0 702.2 705.1 701.6 335.2 336.0 335.0 335.0 335.7 333.6 194.8 196.0 196.2 198.2 199.8 199.3 167.9 167.8 166.8 169.0 169.6 168.7 803,755 808,780 811,991 816,598 818,312 809,332 810,742 810,024 810,830 812,976 816,667 813,118 386,547 386,273 384,947 385,652 386,235 384,373 255,068 254,499 252,994 254,328 254,564 252,877 131,479 131,774 131,953 131,324 131,671 131,496 235,725 235,098 236,303 236,356 237,875 237,703 117,421 117,444 118,354 117,842 118,678 119,089 118,304 117,654 117,949 118,514 119,197 118,614 188,470 188,653 189,580 190,968 192,557 191,042 124,536 125,036 125,092 125,591 126,357 125,622 63,934 63,617 64,488 65,377 66,200 65,420 699.5 695.2 695.3 697.3 700.0 696.9 336.0 335.2 334.0 334.5 334.9 333.4 195.0 191.8 192.9 193.2 194.6 194.8 168.5 168.2 168.4 169.6 170.6 168.7 July August September October November December 814,755 816,675 823,540 843,061 847,768 815,348 818,689 822,683 825,964 829,140 830,857 825,363 387,104 387,986 390,992 391,460 392,370 388,811 254,521 254,721 255,278 255,113 256,387 252,836 132,583 133,265 135,714 136,347 135,983 135,975 239,543 242,056 241,895 243,600 243,503 241,860 119,929 122,314 122,303 122,923 122,303 120,488 119,614 119,742 119,592 120,677 121,200 121,372 192,042 192,641 193,077 194,080 194,984 194,692 126,121 127,262 127,705 127,647 127,833 127,949 65,921 65,379 65,372 66,433 67,151 66,743 700.4 699.2 698.2 697.8 698.0 692.7 335.2 334.2 334.3 332.8 332.6 329.7 195.5 195.3 195.0 195.7 195.1 192.7 169.6 169.6 168.9 169.3 170.3 170.3 1991: January ... February March April May June 824,829 827,742 820,398 820,214 812,683 801,777 830,333 828,201 819,615 816,893 811,713 807,105 388,381 388,459 385,982 385,145 381,877 379,968 252,170 252,256 250,405 249,546 246,964 245,642 136,211 136,203 135,577 135,599 134,913 134,326 243,550 241,179 236,900 236,696 236,204 235,098 121,053 119,239 116,041 116,087 115,490 114,305 122,497 121,940 120,859 120,609 120,714 120,793 198,402 198,563 196,733 195,052 193,632 192,039 130,882 131,254 129,885 128,607 126,816 125,707 67,520 67,309 66,848 66,445 66,816 66,332 695.5 693.9 687.7 687.2 683.6 680.8 329.5 330.8 329.4 329.6 327.5 326.2 192.5 189.7 186.5 186.8 186.5 186.2 173.5 173.3 171.8 170.8 169.7 168.3 July August September October November December 802,438 800,602 807,582 828,166 832,045 807,218 806,802 806,648 809,793 813,024 813,898 816,683 378,002 377,388 378,837 378,064 377,820 375,701 244,467 243,616 244,310 242,816 242,290 240,292 133,535 133,772 134,527 135,248 135,530 135,409 235,994 236,757 239,745 241,955 242,186 244,767 114,754 115,279 117,437 118,172 117,735 118,327 121,240 121,478 122,308 123,783 124,451 126,440 192,806 192,503 191,211 193,005 193,892 196,215 126,056 125,992 124,418 124,301 125,174 127,336 66,750 66,511 66,793 68,704 68,718 68,879 680.7 679.6 324.7 323.7 186.7 186.5 169.2 169.4 July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January . ... February March April . . May June Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables, 1 for this page. t Not comparable to earlier data. See note *Monthly data prior to 1988 appear as follows: Manufacturing and trade inventories, total, pp. A-20 and A-21; manufacturing inventories, pp. A-31-A-33; retail trade inventories, pp. A-58 anc A-59; merchant wholesalers inventories, pp. A-21 and A-22; and constant dollar inventories, pp A-22 and A-23. 10 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—BUSINESS INVENTORY-SALES RATIOS [Ratio] MANUFACTURING AND TRADE Manufacturing ' YEAR AND MONTH Total' Total Total Materials and sup- plies Work in process Fin- ished goods Total Materials and sup- plies Work in process Merchant wholesalers ' Retail trade ' Nondurable goods industries Durable goods industries Fin- ished goods Total Durable goods stores Nondurable goods stores Total Durable goods establishments * * * * * Constant (1982) Dollars2 Nondurable goods establishments Total Manufacturing Retail trade chant wholesalers * * * * * Mer- * * * 1988: 'January ., February March April May June 1.51 1.51 1.49 1.50 1.50 1.48 1.59 1.60 1.58 1.58 1.58 1.57 1.99 1.99 1.96 1.95 1.95 1.94 ,57 .57 .57 ,56 ,57 .56 .92 .93 .91 .91 .91 .90 .49 .49 .49 .48 .48 .47 1.16 1.17 1.16 1.16 1.16 1.16 .45 .45 .45 .45 .45 .45 .19 .19 .19 .19 .19 .19 .52 .53 .52 .52 .52 .51 1.56 1.55 1.53 1.54 1.54 1.54 2.07 2.02 1.98 2.01 2.03 2.02 1.25 1.26 1.25 1.25 1.24 1.24 1.32 1.31 1.30 1.31 1.31 1.29 1.81 1.77 1.74 1.74 1.72 1.69 .88 .88 .87 .89 .91 .90 1.47 1.46 1.44 1.45 1.45 1.44 1.51 1.52 1.49 1.49 1.48 1.47 1.52 1.50 1.48 1.49 1.49 1.50 1.33 1.33 1,32 1.33 1.33 1.32 July August . September October November December 1.49 1.50 1.50 1.48 1.49 1.48 1.57 1,57 1.57 1.58 1.58 1.56 1.96 1.95 1.94 1.94 1.95 1.92 .57 .57 .57 .57 .57 .55 .91 .90 .89 .89 .90 .90 .48 .48 .48 .48 .48 .47 1.15 1.16 1.16 1.16 1.16 1.15 .45 .45 .46 .46 .45 .45 .19 .19 .19 .19 .19 .19 .51 .52 .51 .52 .52 .51 1.54 1.57 1.59 1.54 1.54 1.55 2.04 2.13 2.21 2.08 2.07 2.05 1.23 1.24 1.23 1.22 1.22 1.23 1.29 1.30 1.30 1.27 1.28 1.28 1.70 1.73 1.72 1.70 1.68 1.68 .90 .90 .89 .87 .89 .89 1.44 1.44 1.45 1.43 1.43 1.43 1.49 1.47 1.48 1.47 1.48 1.45 1.49 1.51 1.53 1.50 1.49 1.52 1.32 1.33 1.33 1.30 1.30 1.31 1.48 1.50 1.51 1.49 1.51 1.52 1.56 1.59 1.61 1.58 1.60 1.61 1.93 1.98 2.02 1.98 2.01 2.03 .56 .57 .58 .57 .57 .58 .90 .92 .94 .93 .95 .96 .48 .49 .49 .48 .49 .49 1.14 1.14 1.15 1.14 1.15 1.15 .44 .44 .44 .43 .43 .43 .19 .19 .19 .19 .19 .19 .51 .52 .52 .52 .52 .53 1.55 1.59 1.59 1.58 1.60 1.61 2.10 2.18 2.19 2.16 2.19 2.21 1.22 1.23 1.24 1.23 1.24 1.24 1.27 1.28 1.28 1.26 1.27 1.29 1.68 1.71 1.72 1.72 1.72 1.76 .88 .87 .86 .84 .84 .85 1.44 1.45 1.46 1.44 1.45 1.45 1.46 1.48 1.49 1.46 1.47 1,48 1.54 1.55 1.56 1.55 1.55 1.56 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.29 1.30 1.30 July .... August September October November December 1.54 1.51 1.52 1.53 1.53 1.53 1.65 1.60 1.61 1.63 1.62 1.62 2.11 1.98 2.01 2.06 2.04 2.03 .60 .56 .57 .58 .57 .57 1.00 .51 .48 .49 .50 .49 .49 1.16 1.17 1.17 1.16 1.17 1.16 .43 .44 .43 .43 .43 .43 .20 .20 .20 .20 .20 .20 .53 .53 .54 .53 .53 .53 1.60 1.60 1.60 1.62 1.62 1.62 2,20 2.16 2.16 2.23 2.22 2.25 1.24 1.25 1.25 1.26 1.26 1.26 1.30 1.28 1.28 1.29 1.29 1.28 1.76 1.71 1.74 1.73 1.72 1.76 .86 .86 .85 .86 .87 .85 1.47 1.43 1.44 1.46 1.46 1.46 1.53 1.46 1.48 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.53 1.53 1.53 1.57 1.58 1.58 1.31 1.28 1.28 1.29 1.29 1.27 1990: January .. February March April May June 1.53 1.51 1.50 1.52 1.51 1.49 1.66 1.62 1.59 1.62 1.59 1.57 2.15 2.03 2.00 2.05 1.99 1.96 .60 .57 .55 .57 .55 .54 1.03 .51 .50 .49 .50 .49 .48 1.16 1.16 1.15 1.14 1.14 1.14 .43 .43 .42 .42 .42 .42 .20 .20 .19 .19 .19 .19 .53 .54 .53 .53 .53 .53 1.56 1.56 1.58 1.58 1.60 1.58 2.06 2.11 2.15 2.16 2.19 2.19 1.26 1.24 1.24 1.25 1.26 1.24 1.27 1.27 1.27 1.29 1.30 1.27 1.70 1.70 1.68 1.72 1.71 1.69 .85 .85 .86 .88 .89 .86 1.46 1.44 1.43 1.45 1.44 1.42 1.54 1.49 1.47 1.49 1.47 1.46 1.52 1.51 1.52 1.54 1.55 1.54 1.28 1.28 1.27 1.29 1.28 1.26 1.59 1.54 1.58 1.55 1.60 1.64 2.01 1.95 2.03 2.00 2.09 2.13 .56 .54 .56 .55 .58 .60 .49 .40 .50 .49 .51 .53 1.14 1.10 1.11 1.10 1.10 1.15 .42 .40 .40 .40 .41 .42 .19 .19 .19 .19 .19 .19 .53 .51 .52 .51 .51 .54 1.59 1.60 1.59 1.60 1.59 1.61 2.20 2.27 2.25 2.26 2.25 2.29 1.25 1.23 1.22 1.23 1.23 1.24 1.29 1.27 1.29 1.29 1.32 1.31 1.72 1.72 1.76 1.78 1.82 1.79 .88 .84 .84 .84 .86 .87 1.44 1.42 1.45 1.45 1.47 1.49 1.48 1.44 1.47 1.45 1.49 1.53 1.54 1.55 1.55 1.57 1.56 1.58 1.28 1.26 1.30 1.32 1.34 1.35 .99 .97 .96 .53 .53 .54 .52 .51 .49 1.17 1.18 1.19 1.18 1.15 1.15 .43 .43 .43 .43 .42 .42 .19 .19 .19 .19 .19 .19 .55 .55 .56 .55 .54 .54 1.65 1.60 1.56 1.57 1.55 1.54 2.40 2.24 2.16 2.17 2.14 2.11 1.26 1.25 1.24 1.24 1.22 1.23 1.37 1.38 1.38 1.35 1.34 1.32 1.89 1.90 1.87 1.87 1.85 1.81 .89 .90 .91 .87 .87 .87 1.51 1.50 1.49 1.47 1.45 1.44 1.53 1.54 1.55 1.50 1.48 1.46 1.60 1.54 1.51 1.52 1.50 1.50 1.40 1.40 1.39 1.35 1.34 1.32 .95 .93 .93 .91 .91 .95 .49 .48 .48 .48 .48 .50 1.14 1.14 1.15 1.14 1.14 1.17 .42 .42 .42 .42 .41 .43 .19 .19 .19 .19 .19 .19 .53 .53 .53 .53 .54 .55 1.54 1.56 1.57 1.59 1.59 1.61 2.12 2.16 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.16 1.22 1.23 1.25 1.27 1.27 1.29 1.31 1.32 1.31 1.33 1.34 1.36 1.79 1.80 1.75 1.77 1.79 1.83 .87 .88 .89 .91 .92 .92 1.42 1.43 1.45 1.44 1.50 1.51 1.30 1.32 1963 1964 1965 * 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 •1989: January February March April . May June July August . September October .. . November December . 1.51 1.48 1.50 1.49 1.52 1.54 1991: January February March . . . April May June 1.58 1.57 1.57 1.54 1.51 1.50 1.66 1.67 1.69 1.64 1.60 1.59 2.14 2.15 2.19 2.08 2.04 2.01 .61 .60 .61 .58 .57 .55 July August September October November December 1.49 1.49 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.53 1.57 1.56 1.56 1.54 1.54 1.59 1.99 1.96 1.96 1.92 1.91 2.01 .54 .54 .54 .53 .53 .55 Footnotes lowing these of .94 .95 .97 .97 .97 .97 .95 .98 .95 .93 .96 .93 .97 .95 1.00 1.00 1.01 1.01 1.04 and description of series appear In the section Immediately fol- \ ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-23-A-28. BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 11 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS-MANUFACTURERS' SALES [Millions of dollars] SHIPMENTS—WITHOUT SEASONAL ADJUSTMENT (BUT ADJUSTED FOR TRADING-DAY AND CALENDAR-MONTH VARIATION) ' Durable goods Industries YEAR AND MONTH Total2 * 1963 1964 1965 . Total ,. . * 420,690 447,968 491,938 Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metals Total Blast furnaces, steel mills Fabricated metal products Industrial machinery and equipment Electronic and other electrical equipment Transportation equipment Total Motor vehicles and parts Instruments and related products 219,058 235,327 266,318 12,000 12,652 13,652 34,398 38,876 43,975 18,954 21,625 23,965 26,847 28,866 32,378 31,285 35,691 39,933 25,165 26,734 31,335 56,379 58,151 68,213 35,328 36,557 45,162 10,631 10,329 11,079 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 538,436 557,836 602,744 642,013 633,663 295,405 302,795 331,490 352,836 337,876 14,301 14,116 15,465 16,499 16,454 47,943 45,139 48,717 53,534 51,995 24,551 23,123 24,908 26,412 25,189 36,775 40,054 43,638 46,104 44,210 47,417 49,639 51,370 56,584 56,893 36,066 37,307 39,372 41,560 41,408 72,500 72,535 83,527 85,175 74,539 45,058 40,337 49,465 50,943 42,538 13,143 15,588 17,645 18,662 18,367 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 670,877 756,321 875,173 1,017,477 1,039,065 359,089 407,844 475,621 530,074 523,1.78 18,220 20,875 23,141 25,503 26,233 51,585 58,490 72,791 95,686 80,890 25,791 28,712 36,301 49,718 42,281 45,478 51,487 58,804 67,212 68,411 56,445 66,156 78,207 93,041 96,354 42,377 47,502 54,569 58,684 56,068 88,857 94,706 110,587 108,244 113,503 58,247 63,923 74,799 68,631 70,033 18,613 21,043 23,627 27,454 29,547 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1,185,563 1,358,416 1,522,858 1,727,234 1,852,689 607,475 710,017 812,776 911,124 929,027 29,618 34,209 40,238 44,287 44,473 93,082 103,267 118,175 137,488 134,057 46,764 50,670 59,228 67,414 61,612 77,560 89,938 101,245 113,494 116,071 105,847 122,749 143,919 167,014 180,564 65,151 77,845 88,679 102,361 112,864 141,028 166,954 188,773 201,623 186,516 95,380 117,747 131,999 131,378 104,560 33,238 38,803 44,655 50,702 59,825 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 2,017,544 1,960,214 2,070,564 2,288,184 2,334,456 1 ,004,725 950,541 1,025,770 1,175,276 1,215,352 46,220 43,515 47,697 53,101 55,821 142,072 104,874 109,240 120,315 112,265 70,254 46,928 46,398 51,978 48,904 123,535 119,236 123,083 138,107 143,268 201,102 186,773 178,446 211,075 218,408 122,084 125,728 136,138 162,362 163,951 205,223 201,347 245,392 284,593 307,380 116,981 112,270 148,296 181,993 193,445 66,613 74,918 79,637 89,398 96,207 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 2,335,881 2,475,906 2,682,492 2,840,264 2,917,465 1,238,859 1 ,297,532 1,415,910 1 ,494,388 1,504,650 59,254 61,477 63,058 63,763 62,897 107,865 120,248 149,078 153,021 144,185 45,718 51,815 64,058 62,740 58,921 143,063 147,367 158,833 180,579 188,115 213,574 217,671 243,258 260,805 263,573 164,811 171,287 186,949 195,225 200,430 322,688 332,936 354,048 372,436 377,319 198,811 205,923 221,576 233,203 226,050 100,798 107,325 114,528 118,000 120,219 1991 2,863,603 1 ,459,051 56,464 127,830 51,777 181,275 250,080 205,789 375,221 219,886 119,586 194,878 214,218 228,862 220,008 222,346 238,904 99,746 113,163 123,232 116,728 118,399 128,387 4,402 4,864 5,228 5,390 5,407 5,649 10,754 11,642 12,515 12,360 12,566 13,458 4,798 5,263 5,562 5,575 5,535 5,807 11,384 12,944 13,639 13,201 13,613 14,630 16,360 18,875 21,828 19,559 19,853 23,076 13,422 15,090 16,090 14,656 15,005 16,757 25,341 29,225 31,477 29,638 30,727 31,323 16,338 18,824 19,412 19,154 19,990 19,665 7,770 8,869 10,061 10,493 205,085 222,794 103,592 114,597 128,086 125,155 120,541 124,284 4,959 5,550 1 1 ,340 241 ,052 235,181 228,146 231,018 4,939 5,254 5,472 5,546 5,200 11,949 12,980 13,971 14,137 13,465 12,920 18,078 19,376 22,919 20,361 19,853 23,120 13,972 15,748 17,708 16,030 16,220 16,251 22,952 26,883 30,746 32,729 31,042 31,965 13,008 16,492 19,317 21,490 19,912 17,974 8,929 9,236 10,649 9,490 9,529 11,218 112,776 124,282 131,379 126,518 126,221 134,127 4,764 4,985 13,039 14,678 15,542 15,150 15,213 15,925 18,170 20,897 23,656 21,262 21,628 25,490 14,727 15,988 17,166 15,932 16,037 17,411 29,245 32,417 32,833 32,994 32,131 32,016 20,262 8,813 21 ,789 June 216,744 234,718 244,749 239,337 238,860 251,816 20,603 21,928 21,025 19,346 9,449 10,513 9,072 9,659 10,465 July August September October November December 212,174 237,247 252,264 243,034 235,810 233,511 1988: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April ( 5,741 5,725 5,385 4,758 12,584 13,215 13,373 12,924 12,347 5,107 9,171 9,113 5,388 5,504 5,663 5,452 5,795 12,842 13,578 13,751 13,627 13,251 13,575 105,684 123,664 134,088 127,279 123,731 124,639 5,015 5,577 5,667 5,800 5,312 4,619 11,693 12,596 12,904 12,717 11,786 10,701 4,777 5,072 5,152 5,199 4,812 4,403 13,781 15,311 16,263 16,216 15,224 14,237 18,789 20,405 24,062 21,348 20,835 24,263 14,173 16,382 17,832 16,272 16,557 16,748 22,096 30,613 33,380 31,262 31,690 31,759 11,786 19,082 20,127 20,217 20,385 16,653 10,658 9,978 10,107 11,129 211,414 237,972 254,349 238,966 245,007 260,400 105,330 125,142 136,345 124,831 129,954 140,143 4,691 5,105 5,420 5,475 5,487 5,812 11,370 12,035 12,646 12,319 12,201 12,748 4,689 4,896 5,248 5,069 5,096 5,272 13,473 15,701 16,952 15,786 16,713 17,062 18,762 21,344 25,339 21,425 21,507 25,079 14,613 16,781 17,549 15,846 16,621 18,015 22,398 32,108 35,048 31,978 34,540 37,276 13,065 20,275 21,776 20,260 22,523 23,033 8,876 9,650 10,605 9,407 10,120 10,740 220,930 248,339 262,422 259,185 244,210 234,271 110,644 125,921 133,787 131,632 121,237 119,684 5,070 5,545 5,575 5,535 4,985 11,394 12,295 12,409 12,743 4,620 4,942 4,958 1 1 ,447 4,720 4,197 10,578 4,198 14,354 15,665 16,626 16,578 14,901 14,304 18,724 20,532 23,989 21,991 21,047 23,834 14,965 16,695 18,134 17,151 17,135 16,925 25,473 32,458 33,416 34,345 29,803 28,476 14,133 20,110 19,682 22,197 17,212 11,784 9,703 10,620 10,246 10,305 10,810 June 214,255 231,617 238,810 235,069 240,483 254,733 104,622 116,914 122,049 120,571 123,418 133,092 4,033 4,290 4,402 4,757 4,756 5,209 10,617 10,728 10,650 10,966 10,764 10,949 4,499 4,299 4,110 4,327 4,385 4,463 13,350 14,819 15,443 15,017 15,367 16,144 17,830 20,308 23,286 20,557 20,366 24,383 14,758 16,459 17,443 16,197 17,006 18,360 25,107 29,488 29,230 31,591 33,179 34,310 15,467 17,002 15,952 18,767 20,605 19,809 9,462 10,182 9,632 9,920 10,774 July August September October November December 218,827 242,053 257,962 253,919 245,363 230,512 107,332 122,340 133,506 130,927 125,777 118,503 4,765 9,836 10,854 11,272 11,237 10,563 9,394 3,970 4,399 13,541 15,404 16,143 16,593 15,525 13,929 17,876 19,147 22,726 20,731 20,278 22,592 15,251 17,061 19,094 17,501 18,315 18,344 25,671 31,889 35,448 36,554 33,836 28,918 14,233 19,311 20,827 23,388 20,181 14,344 9,067 9,968 10,599 10,124 10,391 10,753 May 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May 5,114 5,158 5,239 5,138 4,754 3,963 5,661 5,727 5,546 5,499 5,213 4,561 4,622 4,257 3,885 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. * Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-28. 8,639 9,518 9,137 8,714 12 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—MANUFACTURERS' SALES—Con. [Millions of dollars] SHIPMENTS1 Adjusted tor seasonal variation YEAR AND MONTH Without seasonal adjustment (but adjusted for trading-day and calendar-month variation}—Nondurable goods Industries Total2 Food and kin* dred products Tobacco products Textile mill products Paper and allied products Chemicals and allied products Durable goods Industries Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products Total Total2 Stone, clay, and glass prod- Primary metals Total Blast furnaces, steel mills it 1963 1964 1965 * 201,632 212,641 225,620 68,469 71,594 74,250 4,521 4,653 4,649 15,744 17,000 18,299 16,192 17,019 18,394 31,682 34,148 37,289 17,506 17,855 18,588 10,076 10,749 11,966 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 243,031 255,041 271,254 289,177 295,787 79,665 83,961 87,328 93,385 98,535 4,772 4,903 4,937 4,992 5,350 19,600 19,816 21,970 22,978 22,614 20,211 20,777 22,093 24,188 24,573 40,569 42,037 45,491 48,096 49,195 19,857 21,435 22,548 23,721 24,200 13,181 13,908 15,585 16,935 16,754 1971 1972 1973 1974 . 1975 311,788 348,477 399,552 487,403 515,887 103,637 115,054 135,585 161,884 172,054 5,528 5,919 6,341 7,139 8,058 24,034 28,065 31,073 32,790 31,065 25,182 28,004 32,495 41,514 41,497 51,681 58,130 66,003 85,387 91,710 26,198 27,918 33,903 57,229 67,496 18,409 21,662 25,191 28,828 28,128 1976 1977 1978 1979 198Q 578,088 648,399 710,082 816,110 923,662 180,830 192,913 215,989 235,976 256,191 8,786 9,051 9,951 10,602 12,194 36,387 40,550 42,281 45,137 47,256 47,939 51,881 56,777 64,957 72,553 106,467 120,905 132,262 151,887 168,220 80,022 94,702 100,967 144,156 192,969 32,880 40,944 44,823 48,694 49,157 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1,012,819 1,009,673 1,044,794 1,112,908 1,119,104 272,140 280,529 289,314 304,584 308,606 13,130 16,061 16,268 17,473 18,559 50,260 47,516 53,733 56,336 54,605 79,970 79,698 84,817 95,525 94,679 186,909 176,254 189,552 205,963 204,790 217,681 203,404 187,788 184,488 176,574 55,178 57,307 62,870 72,938 75,590 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1,097,022 1,178,374 1,266,582 1,345,876 1,412,815 318,203 329,725 351,513 379,543 397,090 19,146 20,757 23,832 26,003 28,161 57,188 62,787 64,768 68,366 63,535 99,865 108,989 122,555 128,287 128,761 205,711 229,546 259,698 275,187 285,612 122,605 130,414 131,415 146,310 179,357 78,379 86,634 94,200 94,357 91,657 1991 1,404,552 398,110 30,042 64,406 122,214 288,018 167,342 92,576 June 95,132 101,055 105,630 103,280 103,947 110,517 26,428 27,757 28,932 28,111 28,822 30,600 1,090 1,500 2,246 1,572 2,356 2,346 4,552 5,161 5,538 5,305 5,331 5,852 9,580 9,944 10,009 10,058 10,028 10,700 19,957 20,942 22,343 22,053 21,286 22,504 10,257 10,047 10,606 10,891 11,160 11,651 6,920 7,763 7,926 7,923 8,049 8,411 213,447 214,091 217,726 219,420 220,948 224,288 111,781 112,635 114,789 115,608 116,751 118,408 5,048 5,147 5,146 5,165 5,245 5,219 11,334 11,347 11,876 11,922 12,241 12,739 4,971 5,144 5,276 5,301 5,313 5,429 July August September October November December 101,493 108,197 112,966 110,026 107,605 106,734 29025 29,508 31,730 30,645 29,970 29,985 1,423 1,833 2,528 1,824 2,423 2,691 4,602 5,585 6,049 5,655 5,599 5,539 9,922 10,492 10,611 10,603 10,208 10,400 20,243 21,897 22,816 21,879 21,676 22,102 11,500 11,713 11,004 10,860 10,853 10,873 7,137 7,962 8,287 8,492 7,840 7,490 224,561 225,979 227,697 228,288 229,702 235,635 117,573 119,008 120,650 121,071 121,607 125,418 5,200 5,305 5,341 5,323 5,405 5,489 12,312 12,613 12,939 13,006 13,287 13,446 5,354 5,350 5,475 5,445 5,445 5,542 1989: January February March April May . . June 103,968 110,436 113,370 112,819 112,639 117,689 29,045 30,840 32,171 30,928 31,873 32,603 1,285 1,692 2,572 1,941 2,351 2,581 5,118 5,819 6,040 5,657 5,681 6,194 10,673 10,874 10,944 10,820 10,646 11,228 22,459 23,136 23,686 23,971 23,244 24,264 10,590 10,728 11,354 12,618 12,712 13,077 7,810 8,304 8,121 8,357 8,427 8,748 237,389 234,741 232,849 238,719 237,181 236,281 126,177 123,716 122,263 125,319 124,344 123,464 5,460 5,269 5,034 5,444 5,298 5,355 13,550 13,266 13,055 13,199 12,963 12,860 5,586 5,407 5,359 5,454 5,327 5,151 July August September October November December 106,490 113,583 118,176 115,755 112,079 108,872 30,093 32,028 33,486 33,008 31,904 31,564 1,399 2,028 2,554 2,230 2,543 2,827 4,887 6,002 6,194 6,098 5,813 4,863 10,334 10,570 10,869 10,821 10,464 10,044 21,819 22,661 23,602 22,187 21,805 22,353 12,384 12,350 12,625 12,777 12,357 12,738 7,448 7,728 7,865 7,688 7,040 6,821 232,151 240,462 238,138 235,933 237,553 236,856 119,936 128,204 126,197 123,233 125,190 124,697 5,283 5,325 5,281 5,371 5,313 5,323 12,677 12,618 12,608 12,332 12,108 11,629 5,173 5,168 5,151 5,095 5,018 4,784 106,084 112,830 118,004 114,135 115,053 120,257 29,793 32,193 33,639 31,915 33,350 34,493 1,417 1,829 2,617 2,222 2,663 2,557 4,814 5,449 5,759 5,297 5,392 5,822 10,386 10,808 11,054 10,614 10,708 11,156 22,131 23,190 24,548 24,252 23,506 24,736 13,268 12,571 12,442 12,687 12,995 13,039 6,751 7,494 8,146 7,767 7,616 8,305 232,180 238,812 241,975 238,663 243,214 244,602 118,699 125,092 126,769 123,885 127,891 129,167 5,376 5,396 5,337 5,271 5,334 5,373 11,997 11,778 12,022 11,953 11,948 12,066 4,859 4,825 4,963 4,828 4,896 4,945 110,286 122,418 128,635 127,553 122,973 114,587 31,872 33,411 35,229 34,679 33,511 33,005 1,726 2,468 2,744 2,393 3,179 2,346 4,447 5,494 5,603 5,510 5,293 4,655 10,542 10,982 11,041 10,904 10,473 10,093 22,049 24,493 25,487 24,260 23,929 23,031 13,035 16,683 18,752 19,604 18,201 16,080 7,426 7,867 8,051 8,335 7,215 6,684 242,754 251,502 247,916 251,953 245,827 236,575 126,531 130,441 125,783 127,692 122,693 118,578 5,349 5,288 5,206 5,122 4,983 4,832 12,360 12,307 12,118 12,352 11,754 11,485 5,005 5,036 4,953 5,108 4,913 4,568 109,633 114,703 116,761 114,498 117,065 121,641 29,912 32,651 33,904 32,152 33,700 34,635 1,548 1,826 2,944 1,817 2,906 3,130 4,267 4,831 5,189 5,026 5,214 5,938 10,030 10,334 10,253 9,921 9,851 10,738 23,701 24,205 24,200 24,971 24,560 24,992 14,935 13,261 12,838 13,509 14,352 14,136 6,953 7,482 7,497 7,799 7,807 8,298 234,548 233,215 228,715 234,886 238,289 239,118 117,648 117,432 114,487 119,721 121,024 122,240 4,610 4,544 4,397 4,556 4,617 4,762 11,140 10,620 10,220 10,626 10,569 10,418 4,623 4,281 3,900 4,135 4,220 4,212 111,495 119,713 124,456 122,992 119,586 112,009 31,765 33,370 35,140 34,441 33,738 32,702 1,792 2,456 2,954 2,390 3,454 2,825 4,773 5,901 6,186 6,194 5,840 5,047 9,964 10,406 10,563 10,411 9,953 9,790 22,566 24,037 25,047 24,115 23,034 22,590 13,672 14,394 14,406 14,587 14,271 12,981 7,559 7,997 8,378 8,388 7,487 6,931 240,193 241,894 242,240 245,134 245,480 235,997 122,994 124,459 124,965 126,404 126,547 119,795 5,006 4,884 4,853 4,744 4,738 4,608 10,611 10,754 10,857 10,754 10,717 10,412 4,296 4,426 4,480 4,451 4,352 4,296 1988: January February March April May 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. * ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-29. 13 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—MANUFACTURERS* SALES—Con. [Millions of dollars] SHIPMENTS—ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION' Durable goods Industries YEAR AND MONTH Fabricated metal products Industrial machinery and equipment Electronic and other electrical equipment Nondurable goods industries Transportation equipment Total Motor vehicles and parts Instruments and related products Total2 Food and kindred products Tobacco products Textile mill products Paper and allied products Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products * 1963 1964 1965 1966 ... 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 . 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1988: January February March April 19,141 19,257 19,533 19,874 20,103 20,186 15,007 15,094 15,264 15,128 15,454 15,569 28,009 27,957 28,775 28,560 29,283 29,223 16,911 17,152 17,694 17,828 18,362 18,443 8,864 Jun0 12,690 12,790 12,794 12,954 13,151 13,637 9,359 9,607 9,292 9,688 101,666 101,456 102,937 103,812 104,197 105,880 28,404 27,985 28,382 28,636 28,643 29,504 1,717 1,774 1,921 1,829 2,115 1,878 5,229 5,205 5,222 5,390 5,362 5,402 9,751 9,734 9,769 10,013 10,116 10,241 20,368 20,607 20,960 21,176 21,094 21,459 10,773 10,716 11,066 10,985 11,113 11,288 7,470 7,578 7,696 7,694 7,788 7,734 July August September October November December 13,008 13,083 13,329 13,499 13,816 14,106 20,436 20,963 20,905 20,716 20,805 21,105 15,621 15,914 16,142 15,700 15,898 15,924 29,014 29,768 29,749 31,116 30,492 32,173 18,075 18,641 18,744 19,634 19,390 20,732 9,776 9,528 9,932 9,457 9,452 10,191 106,988 106,971 107,047 107,217 108,095 110,217 30,040 29,576 29,882 29,845 30,155 30,451 1,963 1,916 2,252 1,931 2,152 2,127 5,357 5,334 10,293 10,409 10,421 10,497 10,513 10,788 21,864 22,180 22,024 22,484 22,713 22,901 11,347 11,270 10,642 10,650 10,710 10,841 7,663 8,039 14,593 14,437 14,536 14,841 14,629 14,847 21,244 21,323 21,161 21,566 21,889 22,266 16,496 16,008 16,222 16,460 16,463 16,124 32,163 31,076 30,013 31,778 30,556 29,771 21,106 19,934 18,837 20,433 19,273 18,123 10,073 9,763 9,782 9,544 31,204 31,124 31,595 31,482 31,643 31,375 2,048 2,032 5,878 5,863 5,723 5,745 5,708 10,876 10,672 10,676 10,804 10,733 10,764 22,941 22,781 22,317 23,071 23,105 23,160 11,150 11,399 11,844 12,695 12,648 12,774 8,426 9,656 111,212 111,025 110,586 113,400 112,837 112,817 8,118 7,865 8,106 8,120 8,043 15,108 15,500 15,528 15,502 15,664 15,562 21,252 21,978 21,889 21,709 21,980 22,133 15,900 16,510 16,258 16,088 16,335 16,394 27,985 33,643 32,172 29,674 31,216 31,204 16,608 21,315 19,463 18,357 19,959 19,133 9,442 9,836 9,952 9,940 10,013 10,074 112,215 112,258 111,941 112,700 112,363 112,159 31,165 32,078 31,556 32,085 32,093 32,127 1,957 2,124 2,274 2,362 2,239 2,226 5,698 5,727 5,661 5,723 5,720 5,208 10,695 10,480 10,677 10,690 10,758 10,425 23,486 22,887 22,716 22,761 22,780 23,183 12,241 11,970 12,182 12,522 12,194 12,634 8,011 7,761 7,617 7,352 7,387 7,539 15,083 15,420 15,821 15,449 16,041 15,918 21,962 21,828 22,664 21,691 21,722 21,901 16,376 16,853 16,553 16,372 17,023 16,673 25,245 31,097 32,046 30,989 32,908 34,773 13,630 18,649 19,925 18,918 20,847 21,687 10,137 9,998 9,875 9,907 10,290 9,920 113,481 113,720 115,206 114,778 115,323 115,435 32,027 32,498 33,023 32,503 33,082 33,171 2,263 2,217 2,207 2,571 2,357 2,083 5,527 5,496 5,465 5,384 5,434 5,357 10,611 10,629 10,778 10,622 10,794 10,685 22,605 22,858 23,169 23,406 23,486 23,624 13,907 13,330 12,972 12,750 12,920 12,811 7,349 7,877 7,537 7,324 7,643 15,804 15,879 15,876 15,854 15,309 15,606 21,207 22,042 21,798 22,433 22,235 21,876 16,838 16,791 16,536 17,026 16,869 16,550 32,626 35,512 32,118 32,674 29,439 26,751 20,079 22,280 18,994 20,111 16,889 13,515 9,986 10,038 9,920 10,206 10,217 9,803 116,223 121,061 122,133 124,261 123,134 117,997 33,055 33,437 33,258 33,680 33,718 33,660 2,431 2,591 2,440 2,532 2,792 1,844 5,172 5,123 5,166 5,188 4,995 10,901 10,884 10,856 10,768 10,758 10,467 23,700 24,724 24,643 24,816 24,974 23,902 12,878 16,251 18,011 19,240 17,948 15,874 7,990 7,880 7,809 7,976 7,588 7,384 14,846 14,616 14,532 14,711 14,715 15,003 21,006 20,897 20,840 20,890 20,735 21,142 16,599 16,517 16,525 16,755 17,218 17,082 28,106 28,912 27,314 30,402 31,310 31,823 16,070 15,726 14,910 17,372 18,515 18,561 9,845 9,797 9,488 10,137 10,012 9,962 116,900 115,783 114,228 115,165 117,265 116,878 32,111 32,917 33,111 32,854 33,316 33,265 2,465 2,286 2,452 2,095 2,567 2,560 4,889 4,878 4,932 5,085 5,233 5,437 10,216 10,218 9,994 9,949 9,952 10,284 24,195 23,816 22,885 24,117 24,543 23,895 15,464 14,099 13,584 13,760 14,331 14,151 7,476 7,395 7,303 7,527 7,482 7,626 14,895 15,401 15,291 15,716 15,847 15,214 20,511 20,526 20,683 20,979 21,237 20,410 17,166 17,114 17,343 17,389 17,876 17,766 32,692 33,198 33,836 34,713 33,573 29,658 19,979 19,879 20,041 20,954 19,836 17,818 9,933 10,291 9,964 10,078 10,235 9,840 117,199 117,435 117,275 118,730 118,933 116,202 32,981 33,273 33,246 33,379 33,897 33,233 2,556 2,547 2,585 2,597 5,546 5,598 5,634 5,736 3,010 2,275 5,661 5,509 10,251 10,266 10,317 10,234 10,199 10,167 24,062 24,027 24,025 24,354 23,809 23,726 13,714 13,687 13,348 13,826 13,712 12,897 7,927 7,930 8,064 8,032 7,920 May 1989: January February March .. April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March .. April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August . September October November December . .. Footnotes lowing these 9,111 9,831 2,178 2,251 2,089 2,092 5,518 5,299 5,552 5,895 5,712 5,245 * Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-30. 8,013 8,122 8,182 8,278 7,281 7,719 14 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—MANUFACTURERS1 SALES AND INVENTORIES [Millions of dollars] INVENTORIES, BOOK VALUE, END OF PERIOD—Unadjusted for seasonal variation ' SHIPMENTS—ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION' By market category YEAR AND MONTH Home goods and apparel 19634 19644 . 19654 Consumer staples Machinery and equipment Automotive equipment Construction materials and supplies Other materials, supplies, and intermediate products Supplementary series3 Household durables Total Nondefense * * 77,745 84,388 90,235 97,749 101,246 49,529 54,554 58,341 64,133 66,187 28,216 29,834 27,297 26,205 23,378 33,616 35,059 79,148 87,762 103,997 122,674 126,363 19,495 19,436 20,915 21,154 23,324 102,267 107,900 124,327 157,595 159,844 65,664 69,583 80,608 100,763 101,958 36,603 38,317 43,719 56,832 57,886 135,540 155,956 186,427 222,069 246,797 26,632 29,585 30,738 32,685 40,335 174,867 188,435 209,113 239,101 261,700 111,366 120,131 136,015 158,146 171,864 63,501 68,304 73,098 80,955 89,836 317,628 269,774 47,854 279,453 312,298 316,125 361,205 388,763 252,098 242,297 278,900 293,420 60,200 73,828 82,305 95,343 f307,212 307,675 334,236 329,555 70,319 69,444 73,549 76,973 77,561 396,158 404,738 436,421 471,469 491,594 289,973 295,352 331,116 364,922 384,663 106,185 109,386 105,305 106,547 106,931 317,567 332,619 361,477 377,201 382,135 207,865 216,343 236,520 248,011 247,615 109,702 116,276 124,957 129,190 134,520 949,793 79,298 489,885 386,319 103,566 369,493 235,130 134,363 13,983 14,263 14,522 14,759 14,509 14,675 72,126 72,839 73,958 75,173 75,874 77,391 6,073 5,959 5,930 6,047 34,958 34,963 35,717 35,314 35,676 36,075 26,143 26,351 26,704 26,801 27,414 27,380 8,815 8,612 9,013 8,513 8,262 8,695 338,991 344,206 345,244 348,522 352,214 . 351,472 221,044 225,161 225,807 227,725 230,533 229,592 117,947 119,045 119,437 120,797 121,681 121,880 9,122 9,440 9,300 9,844 9,817 10,352 14,556 14,396 14,621 14,537 14,707 15,398 77,632 78,274 79,114 79,362 79,764 81,616 36,355 36,949 37,393 37,037 37,222 38,204 27,801 27,970 28,482 28,687 28,617 28,576 8,554 8,979 8,911 8,350 8,605 9,628 353,943 356,669 356,425 359,143 361,395 361,477 231,295 232,745 232,990 234,629 236,483 236,520 122,648 123,924 123,435 124,514 124,912 124,957 37,661 37,548 37,459 38,241 38,235 38,108 10,513 15,399 14,712 14,625 14,620 14,654 14,616 82,448 81,029 80,066 82,264 81,604 81,405 38,061 37,995 38,327 38,795 39,253 40,032 29,127 29,155 29,744 30,107 30,455 30,805 8,934 8,840 8,583 8,688 8,798 9,227 369,806 374,222 375,489 379,472 382,149 380,437 242,954 246,755 247,899 250,071 252,422 250,855 126,852 127,467 127,590 129,401 129,727 129,582 51,071 51,794 51,877 52,371 52,382 53,308 36,563 39,690 39,142 37,856 38,439 38,440 8,034 10,126 14,417 14,900 14,641 14,499 14,559 14,434 80,934 81,923 81,181 80,667 81,066 80,036 6,225 6,477 6,337 6,501 6,520 6,550 38,233 40,400 40,552 38,858 39,187 40,710 29,860 31,428 31,503 30,398 30,413 31,348 8,373 8,972 9,049 8,460 8,774 9,362 384,952 386,364 382,399 384,186 384,542 377,201 254,258 255,166 252,083 253,400 253,800 248,011 130,694 131,198 130,316 130,786 130,742 129,190 14,198 14,277 14,198 13,863 14,409 14,366 53,394 53,547 54,368 54,284 54,671 54,211 37,120 39,877 39,284 38,512 39,120 40,268 6,557 8,637 9,176 8,665 9,431 9,622 14,387 14,763 14,574 14,241 14,581 14,544 78,772 80,216 82,164 80,623 82,355 83,009 6,371 6,537 6,529 6,253 6,424 6,427 40,061 41,007 40,733 40,163 40,588 41,433 31,335 32,665 31,838 31,274 31,295 32,378 8,726 8,342 8,895 8,889 9,293 9,055 385,844 388,164 385,737 388,122 389,654 383,994 253,925 255,797 253,857 256,205 257,462 253,034 131,919 132,367 131,880 131,917 132,192 130,960 14,240 14,114 14,033 14,353 14,320 14,444 54,807 57,544 58,092 59,575 59,319 56,705 39,003 40,690 39,991 40,874 39,250 38,310 9,056 9,963 8,900 9,282 7,753 6,426 14,414 14,367 14,020 13,888 13,498 13,348 82,573 85,267 83,408 84,145 82,098 78,870 6,384 6,429 6,449 40,270 41,610 41,091 41,539 41,142 41,523 31,223 32,478 32,416 32,632 32,099 32,722 9,047 388,114 389,637 388,993 391,165 391,216382,135 255,373 255,977 253,780 254,748 255,440 247,615 132,741 133,660 135,213 136,417 135,776 134,520 14,039 13,930 13,910 14,405 14,376 14,639 55,652 55,603 55,191 54,903 56,728 56,143 38,105 38,199 36,730 38,623 39,163 39,416 7,090 7,045 6,686 78,608 77,547 75,795 77,875 78,647 79,570 6,383 6,242 7,815 8,237 8,145 12,941 12,789 12,563 13,091 13,297 13,503 6,215 6,460 6,445 6,383 39,923 40,711 39,971 40,593 40,543 41,398 31,721 32,213 31,405 31,733 32,131 32,848 8,202 8,498 8,566 8,860 387,733 390,570 386,434 387,458 384,554 378,904 251,035 253,719 251,017 251,304 249,380 245,429 136,698 136,851 135,417 136,154 135,174 133,475 15,069 15,129 15,255 15,532 15,928 15,458 55,635 55,830 55,842 56,541 57,182 55,439 39,033 39,217 39,871 40,815 40,870 37,844 8,781 8,854 8,987 9,318 8,939 8,072 13,743 13,685 13,655 13,685 13,923 13,723 80,245 80,551 80,331 80,815 80,336 77,809 6,678 6,786 6,836 6,900 7,088 6,643 39,978 41,400 41,577 42,163 42,374 39,536 31,732 32,260 32,547 33,316 33,565 31,148 8,246 378,863 378,749 377,445 378,171 377,403 369,493 245,338 244,736 243,223 242,639 241,914 235,130 133,525 134,013 134,222 135,482 135,489 134,363 50,517 53,025 57,804 61,072 59,987 109,676 116,493 122,085 130,509 136,616 63,664 72,839 79,588 81,310 81,417 91,899 99,397 96,531 22,433 21,115 25,719 26,836 23,038 35,643 36,210 39,621 42,493 41,945 143,858 158,995 183,532 225,831 246,958 103,931 117,214 137,154 152,937 158,401 31,257 34,568 39,808 36,687 37,803 91,278 104,862 113,615 119,089 125,155 269,428 294,653 326,611 378,177 437,351 176,828 206,927 239,871 278,174 294,260 19814 132,795 477,583 198244 1983 . 19844 19854 132,768 142,230 152,189 153,541 486,145 491,169 510,658 518,003 19864 19874 198844 1989 19904 159,393 162,550 167,826 173,136 170,871 1991* * 61,186 64,837 71,621 200,751 214,859 210,904 21,217 21,638 23,794 24,838 24,259 84,792 94,101 99,702 105,773 102,285 72,405 79,568 78,907 45,559 54,119 62,228 69,146 66,984 219,088 249,670 295,929 360,524 349,019 25,682 29,968 33,285 34,445 34,003 98,643 107,198 124,912 143,828 149,687 50,088 60,310 67,007 67,095 54,491 77,948 91,883 106,017 118,024 118,429 408,132 471,894 530,773 605,503 635,014 39,178 45,450 50,495 54,211 56,392 162,172 185,541 217,165 254,754 287,132 320,239 60,747 122,844 692,461 59,269 304,441 309,553 354,590 372,577 58,940 76,794 92,958 97,312 115,777 127,781 141,230 147,104 640,923 684,315 774,637 766,197 56,074 60,118 65,833 67,080 503,295 531,791 564,831 617,547 670,558 373,230 384,546 424,290 458,113 472,748 101,141 105,026 112,378 113,294 103,865 154,110 164,865 174,859 175,948 170,750 759,983 824,200 922,991 974,969 983,829 178,875 671,622 467,618 98,020 161,061 45,623 45,263 46,042 46,248 46,566 47,184 33,448 33,678 34,453 34,603 35,230 35,297 8,759 8,790 June 13,708 13,743 13,617 13,781 13,814 14,128 9,031 9,095 9,394 9,427 July August September October November December 14,140 13,879 14,145 14,060 14,080 14,744 47,421 47,873 47,749 47,658 48,261 48,638 35,304 35,610 36,142 36,574 36,457 37,241 14,719 14,457 14,280 14,808 14,286 14,330 49,693 49,874 50,502 51,430 51,503 51,495 14,181 14,527 14,426 14,532 14,324 14,220 19764 1977-* .. 19784 19794 19804 1988: January February March April Mav 1989: January February March April May June .. .. July .. August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December .... Defense * 15,794 17,021 19,179 19714 19724 19734 19744 19754 Nondurable goods industries 35,509 38,167 41,909 93,924 98,212 102,331 28,545 30,692 33,287 .... Durable goods industries 59,922 63,293 68,028 40,457 43,158 46,882 17,386 18,136 22,214 19664 19674 19684 19694 19704 . Total Capital goods industries 9,941 9,404 10,036 9,559 8,760 9,318 8,837 9,430 8,928 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 6,142 5,943 6,134 6,138 6,307 6,170 6,381 6,296 6,415 6,411 6,340 6,496 6,391 6,312 6,515 6,513 6,658 9,132 8,675 8,907 9,043 8,801 8,412 8,550 9,140 9,030 8,847 8,809 8,388 t Not comparable to earlier data. See note 1 for pp. 8 and 9. * Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-30 and A-31. 183,268 1 196,663 196,002 217,049 213,978 24,413 25,126 26,119 31 ,894 96,185 f 110,549 111,673 117,187 115,577 15 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—MANUFACTURERS' INVENTORIES—Con. [Millions of dollars] INVENTORIES, BOOK VALUE, END OF PERIOD— ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION ' By industry group—Durable goods industries YEAR AND MONTH Total Total2 Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metals Total Blast furnaces, steel mills Fabricated metal products Industrial machinery and equipment Electronic and other electrical equipment Transportation equipment Total Motor vehicles and parts Instruments and related products By stage of fabrication Materials and supplies^ Work in process Finished goods 1963 1964 1965 * 60,029 63,410 68,207 * 35,776 38,421 42,189 1,498 1,590 1,669 5,749 5,953 6,199 3,459 3,560 3,617 4,534 5,011 5,696 6,931 7,814 8,846 4,421 4,759 5,494 7,111 7,707 8,430 2,463 2,899 3,289 2,110 2,075 2,214 * 11,053 11,946 13,298 * 14,835 16,158 18,055 * 9,888 10,317 10,836 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 77,986 84,646 90,560 98,145 101,599 49,852 54,896 58,732 64,598 66,651 1,784 1,827 1,918 2,051 2,239 7,031 7,553 7,547 8,066 8,995 4,075 4,417 4,207 4,451 4,990 6,347 6,729 7,506 7,666 7,907 10,316 11,093 11,628 13,408 14,500 6,926 7,186 7,297 8,072 8,410 10,454 12,852 14,413 15,942 14,648 3,470 3,516 3,879 4,067 4,178 2,933 3,448 3,825 4,088 4,196 15,464 16,423 17,344 18,636 19,149 21,908 24,932 27,213 30,282 29,745 12,480 13,541 14,175 15,680 17,757 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 102,567 108,121 124,499 157,625 159,708 66,136 70,067 81,192 101,493 102,590 2,302 2,430 2,712 3,403 3,594 9,084 9,617 10,034 13,447 15,742 4,926 5,387 5,302 6,820 8,597 8,098 8,408 9,864 13,387 13,091 14,344 15,142 18,411 24,189 24,156 8,058 8,528 10,532 12,231 11,110 13,799 14,775 16,458 19,197 19,620 4,173 4,670 5,708 6,688 6,101 4,201 4,435 5,233 6,486 6,547 19,679 20,807 25,944 35,070 33,903 28,550 30,713 35,490 42,530 43,227 17,907 18,547 19,758 23,893 25,460 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 174,636 188,378 211,686 242,150 265,210 111,988 120,877 138,174 160,725 174,779 3,841 4,095 4,710 5,183 5,674 17,699 18,261 19,420 22,446 23,055 10,035 10,004 10,719 12,012 12,153 14,304 15,527 17,297 19,146 19,534 25,245 27,282 32,086 37,463 40,953 12,594 13,922 16,159 19,560 21,830 20,886 22,423 26,166 31,635 35,901 7,814 9,078 10,353 10,975 9,863 7,214 8,185 9,683 11,415 13,376 37,457 40,186 45,202 52,675 55,179 46,074 50,226 58,841 69,317 76,937 28,457 30,465 34,131 38,733 42,663 9,047 14,760 57,999 80,987 47,434 1 8,533 10,434 11,681 11,833 1 17,037 17,769 20,206 21,600 1 59,1 31 60,322 66,027 64,020 1 86,693 86,884 98,234 98,065 1 54,585 52,608 57,023 56,097 53,317 56,437 62,992 72,576 73,424 11,450 11,931 12,177 12,159 13,039 22,480 23,703 25,040 24,998 24,273 61,445 63,685 69,488 71,295 71,191 96,923 102,324 112,360 120,890 119,169 53,642 54,781 59,541 61,076 62,476 28,504 71,138 12,777 23,333 66,067 114,295 59,930 43,253 43,629 43,995 44,218 44,668 44,965 29,759 29,867 29,891 29,871 29,954 30,136 56,901 57,347 57,884 58,497 59,196 60,248 12,047 12,023 11,938 11,949 11,870 11,994 23,733 23,654 23,450 23,324 23,553 23,210 63,993 64,281 65,045 65,310 66,008 66,554 103,098 104,463 104,132 104,760 106,090 106,448 55,069 55,358 55,709 55,875 55,833 56,153 23,712 24,136 24,476 24,444 24,620 24,781 45,456 45,920 46,524 46,631 46,999 47,435 30,273 30,515 30,579 30,765 31,331 31,490 60,288 59,922 60,754 61,167 62,032 62,992 11,872 11,953 11,980 12,012 12,161 12,177 23,308 23,464 23,440 23,356 23,452 25,040 67,278 68,060 68,679 68,666 68,947 69,488 106,720 106,645 107,551 108,217 109,814 112,360 56,653 57,079 57,842 58,258 58,789 59,541 10,581 10,747 10,961 11,002 11,020 11,066 24,981 25,021 25,215 25,176 25,184 25,010 48,117 48,087 48,165 48,127 48,302 48,490 31,504 31,786 31,472 31,622 31,421 31,092 64,072 64,873 65,764 66,238 67,168 68,072 12,473 12,555 12,544 12,528 12,606 12,476 25,369 25,485 25,915 26,206 26,080 26,332 70,433 71,055 71,423 71,147 71,144 71,121 112,985 113,779 115,395 116,905 117,822 118,659 60,652 60,691 60,166 60,115 60,586 60,835 23,556 23,323 23,122 22,916 22,867 22,663 11,159 11,132 11,067 11,018 11,080 10,948 25,411 25,443 25,230 25,035 25,030 24,600 48,846 48,990 49,047 49,057 49,178 48,557 31,400 31,548 31,207 31,293 31,190 31,130 69,558 69,802 69,750 70,335 71,523 72,576 13,242 12,911 12,628 12,690 12,544 12,159 26,262 26,315 26,304 26,186 25,962 24,998 71,852 71,959 71,831 71,923 71,919 71,295 120,100 120,516 119,681 119,924 121,092 120,890 61,566 61,537 62,021 61,977 61,788 61,076 7,758 7,757 7,713 7,759 7,686 7,760 22,547 22,681 22,297 22,431 22,435 22,723 11,040 11,155 10,928 10,947 10,838 10,873 25,195 25,199 24,879 24,840 24,736 24,546 48,784 48,882 48,315 48,556 48,731 48,078 31,229 31,205 31,065 31,022 30,939 30,750 73,262 72,701 72,427 73,261 73,676 72,969 12,437 12,165 11,919 12,185 12,314 12,161 25,349 25,286 25,341 25,306 25,170 25,008 71,423 70,916 70,282 70,390 70,599 70,107 122,536 121,590 120,881 121,720 121,617 120,546 61,109 61,993 61 ,831 62,218 62,348 62,224 254,521 254,721 255,278 255,113 256,387 252,836 7,761 7,828 7,911 8,039 8,078 8,157 22,974 23,301 23,584 23,612 23,544 23,651 11,006 11,145 11,304 11,313 11,388 11,658 24,683 24,759 24,653 24,904 24,863 24,585 48,289 48,294 48,457 48,409 48,499 47,724 30,975 30,856 30,720 30,607 30,584 30,067 73,921 73,523 73,511 73,228 74,818 73,424 12,710 12,408 12,408 12,370 12,750 13,039 24,931 24,987 24,982 25,119 24,826 24,273 70,637 70,044 70,268 70,741 71,041 71,191 121,509 121,956 122,352 121,692 122,487 119,169 62,375 62,721 62,658 62,680 62,859 62,476 388,381 388,459 385,982 385,145 381,877 379,968 252,170 252,256 250,405 249,546 246,964 245,642 8,223 8,243 8,138 8,096 8,016 8,019 23,257 23,216 23,265 23,029 22,645 22,509 1 1 ,400 11,368 11,426 11,216 11,023 10,943 24,519 24,717 24,272 23,992 23,649 23,433 47,977 48,198 47,921 48,014 47,764 46,922 29,947 29,698 29,719 29,714 29,522 29,333 73,486 73,551 73,116 72,985 72,109 72,071 13,085 13,228 12,919 12,867 12,447 12,479 23,975 23,928 23,640 23,743 23,567 23,717 71,208 70,980 70,101 69,274 68,425 67,387 119,015 119,010 118,646 118,041 117,308 117,748 61,947 62,266 61,658 62,231 61,231 60,507 378,002 377,388 378,837 378,064 377,820 375,701 244,467 243,616 244,310 242,816 242,290 240,292 7,968 7,988 7,905 7,860 7,962 7,968 22,217 22,065 21,947 21,787 21,591 21,359 10,851 10,774 10,724 10,587 10,522 10,476 23,163 23,101 23,001 22,959 23,018 22,715 46,985 46,735 46,580 46,448 46,011 45,337 29,377 29,159 29,035 28,886 28,746 28,504 71,612 71,466 72,458 71,690 71,976 71,138 12,488 12,564 12,694 12,777 12,973 12,777 23,638 23,603 23,606 23,482 23,233 23,333 66,936 66,951 67,027 66,823 66,555 66,067 117,350 116,308 116,762 115,492 115,382 114,295 60,181 60,357 60,521 60,501 60,353 59,930 1981 283,395 186,420 6,106 25,794 13,359 20,209 43,638 1982 1983 1984 1985 1 31 1,829 312,350 339,484 334,803 1 200,409 199,814 221,284 218,182 1 6,506 6,628 7,041 7,043 f24,174 22,31 1 22,448 20,027 1 12,556 11,066 11,080 9,747 1 21,440 21,753 23,328 22,901 1 47,885 44,555 48,724 46,481 1986 1987 1988 1989 . 1990 322,731 338,212 367,596 383,825 388,81 1 212,010 220,790 241,389 253,261 252,836 7,096 7,162 7,504 7,780 8,157 18,498 19,124 22,391 22,663 23,651 8,617 8,650 10,539 10,948 11,658 22,109 22,920 24,781 24,600 24,585 1991 375,701 240,292 7,968 21,359 10,476 1988: January February March April May June 339,677 342,565 344,384 346,155 349,074 351,473 222,160 224,102 224,886 225,945 227,931 229,155 7,178 7,177 7,147 7,181 7,289 7,210 19,399 19,805 20,024 20,158 20,330 20,310 353,254 355,370 358,087 359,726 362,702 367,596 230,651 231,784 234,072 235,141 237,550 241,389 7,277 7,310 7,396 7,465 7,458 7,504 June 370,460 372,356 374,561 376,959 378,756 380,719 244,070 245,525 246,984 248,167 249,552 250,615 July August September October November December 384,110 384,808 384,335 384,644385,851 383,825 July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December , 23,596 37,529 f 25,085 26,903 31,612 30,517 f 43,007 43,797 50,780 52,574 42,379 43,110 47,435 48,557 47,724 28,607 29,816 31,490 31,130 30,067 22,715 45,337 8,892 9,071 9,170 9,280 9,346 9,400 23,115 23,444 23,270 23,621 23,720 23,652 20,604 20,980 21,380 21,775 21 ,993 22,391 9,568 9,741 9,958 10,136 10,197 10,539 7,562 7,613 7,641 7,703 7,793 7,755 22,670 22,889 22,991 23,229 23,454 23,453 253,518 254,012 253,533 253,824 254,799 253,261 7,839 7,797 7,821 7,827 7,818 7,780 386,547 386,273 384,947 385,652 386,235 384,373 255,068 254,499 252,994 254,328 254,564 252,877 387,104 387,986 390,992 391 ,460 392,370 388,81 1 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. t Not comparable to earlier data. See note 1 for pp. 8 and 9. *Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-31-A-33. 16 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—MANUFACTURERS' INVENTORIES—Con. [Millions of dollars] INVENTORIES, BOOK VALUE, END OF PERIOD—ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION—By industry group, Nondurable goods industries • YEAR AND MONTH Total2 Food and kindred products Tobacco products Textile mill products Paper and allied products Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and plastics products By stage of fabrication Materials and supplies 1963 1964 1965 * 24,253 24,989 26,018 6,449 6,629 6,485 2,314 2,306 2,279 2,621 2,682 2,868 1,761 1,783 1,938 3,775 3,959 4,392 1,776 1,760 1,761 1,336 1,430 1,549 * 10,009 10,167 10,487 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 28,134 29,750 31,828 33,547 34,948 6,973 7,484 8,009 8,329 8,738 2,206 2,275 2,218 2,188 2,052 3,045 3,181 3,610 3,670 3,676 2,170 2,236 2,309 2,399 2,735 4,951 5,306 5,542 6,173 6,749 1,808 1,961 2,035 2,085 2,161 1,771 1,840 2,018 2,215 2,386 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 36,431 38,054 43,307 56,132 57,118 9,258 9,673 11,627 14,625 14,467 2,099 2,355 2,426 3,024 3,290 3,866 4,056 4,592 5,044 4,794 2,828 2,896 3,317 4,816 4,849 6,923 7,079 7,553 11,579 12,073 2,260 2,142 2,476 3,945 4,426 62,648 67,501 73,512 81,425 90,431 15,695 16,329 18,072 19,877 21,710 3,416 3,511 3,669 3,517 3,721 5,232 5,649 5,935 6,148 6,648 5,299 5,667 6,114 6,927 7,803 13,319 14,633 16,020 17,693 20,068 4,711 5,439 5,330 7,458 9,693 . .. , 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 96,975 21,483 4,436 6,896 8,594 22,441 1982 1983 1984 1985 1 1 1 1 ,420 112,536 118,200 116,621 1 23,01 8 23,609 24,182 23,991 1 6,873 6,745 6,531 5,934 1 6,723 7,514 7,827 7,437 f 9,024 9,193 10,300 10,174 f 24,449 24,700 26,421 26,126 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 110,721 117,422 126,207 130,564 135,975 23,874 24,859 26,871 26,880 27,784 5,428 5,296 5,228 5,094 5,375 7,191 7,944 8,417 8,999 8,846 10,285 11,187 12,448 12,962 13,362 1991 135,409 28,837 5,865 8,648 1988: January February March April May June 117,517 118,463 119,498 120,210 121,143 122,318 24,871 25,052 25,204 25,323 25,470 26,064 5,325 5,330 5,365 5,371 5,317 5,335 122,603 123,586 124,015 124,585 125,152 126,207 25,841 26,048 26,042 26,227 26,428 26,871 126,390 126,831 127,577 128,792 129,204 130,104 July August September October November December , 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June Julv August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December * Finished goods 3,420 3,531 3,825 * 10,824 11,291 11,706 11,197 11,760 12,328 12,753 13,168 4,226 4,431 4,852 5,120 5,271 12,711 13,559 14,648 15,674 16,509 2,453 2,695 3,103 4,023 4,085 13,686 14,677 18,147 23,744 23,565 5,678 5,998 6,729 8,189 8,834 17,067 17,379 18,431 24,199 24,719 4,581 5,116 5,801 6,400 6,436 25,847 27,387 29,606 32,803 36,593 9,929 10,961 12,083 13,906 15,882 26,872 29,153 31,823 34,716 37,956 16,195 42,621 f 18,609 18,698 19,344 19,470 f 48,776 49,028 53,167 53,057 42,334 45,350 49,158 48,456 49,710 18,153 19,321 20,489 22,424 22,906 50,234 52,751 56,560 59,684 63,359 11,245 49,693 22,311 63,405 9,662 9,617 9,821 9,889 10,062 9,966 10,070 10,087 10,249 10,374 10,461 10,609 45,539 45,916 46,663 46,907 47,270 47,938 19,276 19,280 19,519 19,695 19,896 19,996 52,702 53,267 53,316 53,608 53,977 54,384 27,945 28,345 28,663 28,947 29,211 29,612 9,873 9,641 9,511 9,307 9,177 9,245 10,710 10,797 10,982 11,146 11,199 11,244 47,907 48,406 48,872 49,096 49,089 49,158 20,035 20,085 20,082 20,166 20,220 20,489 54,661 55,095 55,061 55,323 55,843 56,560 12,405 12,400 12,434 12,466 12,599 12,784 29,748 30,093 30,630 30,914 31,167 31,302 9,610 9,750 9,990 10,487 10,603 10,955 11,438 11,495 11,651 11,516 11,527 11,561 48,91 1 48,955 48,821 48,801 48,744 48,882 20,644 20,687 21,160 21,557 21,408 21,784 56,835 57,189 57,596 58,434 59,052 59,438 8,755 8,874 8,857 8,929 8,858 8,999 12,899 12,993 13,013 13,060 12,991 12,962 31,288 31,544 31,532 31,485 31,448 31,098 10,815 10,761 10,554 10,566 10,697 10,688 11,611 11,576 11,555 11,556 11,499 11,430 48,790 48,952 48,480 48,463 48,752 48,456 21,977 22,081 22,149 22,493 22,296 22,424 59,825 59,763 60,173 59,864 60,004 59,684 5,299 5,434 5,341 5,329 5,273 5,333 9,001 9,105 9,095 9,133 9,134 9,026 13,120 13,185 13,165 13,153 13,194 13,245 30,721 30,714 30,858 31,057 31,129 31,082 11,517 11,462 11,529 11,157 11,062 10,813 11,452 11,329 11,223 11,092 11,280 11,265 48,316 48,359 48,731 48,461 48,405 48,275 22,479 22,387 22,360 22,308 22,476 22,171 60,684 61,028 60,862 60,555 60,790 61,050 27,533 27,696 28,055 28,186 28,047 27,784 5,330 5,438 5,396 5,332 5,225 5,375 9,005 9,021 9,096 9,080 8,933 8,846 13,303 13,192 13,225 13,241 13,247 13,362 31,339 31,253 31,557 31,897 32,172 32,366 11,008 11,736 13,328 13,370 13,304 13,175 11,373 11,363 11,629 11,952 11,940 11,995 48,654 49,003 49,407 49,845 49,981 49,710 22,286 22,683 23,149 23,155 22,950 22,906 61,643 61,579 63,158 63,347 63,052 63,359 136,211 136,203 135,577 135,599 134,913 134,326 28,091 28,137 28,221 28,321 28,154 28,169 5,642 5,720 5,662 5,851 5,788 5,803 8,892 8,861 8,699 8,639 8,592 8,546 13,547 13,695 13,771 13,720 13,576 13,332 32,651 32,762 32,805 32,772 32,666 32,417 12,279 11,871 11,586 11,563 11,759 11,774 12,054 11,959 11,766 11,801 11,652 11,537 50,034 49,706 49,661 49,523 49,342 49,305 22,426 22,369 21,998 22,296 22,224 22,395 63,751 64,128 63,918 63,780 63,347 62,626 133,535 133,772 134,527 135,248 135,530 135,409 27,864 27,962 28,494 28,852 28,867 28,837 5,987 5,950 5,892 5,882 5,706 5,865 8,561 8,579 8,744 8,751 8,626 8,648 13,247 13,098 13,153 13,368 13,457 13,487 32228 32,476 32,522 32,630 32,912 32,904 11,613 11,688 11,778 11,402 11,500 11,032 11,405 11,359 11,253 11,274 11,303 11,245 49,409 49,237 49,284 49,556 49,326 49,693 22,228 22,339 22,786 22,820 22,479 22,311 61,898 62,196 62,457 62,872 63,725 63,405 10,420 6,969 38,159 1 17,01 3 14,847 14,269 13,990 1 7,749 8,073 8,907 9,223 1 44,035 44,810 45,689 44,094 25,750 26,599 29,612 31,098 32,366 8,810 10,018 9,245 10,688 13,175 9,298 10,087 11,244 11,430 11,995 13,487 32,904 11,032 8,018 8,016 8,057 8,142 8,182 8,289 11,199 11,246 1 1 ,294 11,415 11,472 11,538 27,008 27,427 27,497 27,264 27,442 27,709 5,352 5,379 5,318 5,380 5,302 5,228 8,352 8,360 8,221 8,311 8,414 8,417 11,650 11,808 11,977 12,123 12,269 12,448 26,754 26,644 26,672 27,080 26,626 26,727 4,972 5,078 5,039 5,068 5,107 5,150 8,431 8,418 8,306 8,465 8,605 8,642 130,592 130,796 130,802 130,820 131,052 130,564 26,856 26,785 26,852 26,698 26,747 26,880 5,241 5,235 5,164 5,173 5,179 5,094 131,479 131,774 131,953 131,324 131,671 131,496 26,822 26,897 27,137 27,126 27,292 27,359 132,583 133,265 135,714 136,347 135,983 135,975 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. Work in process f Not comparable to earlier data. See note 1 for pp. 8 and 9. *MonthIy data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-33 and A-34. 17 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—MANUFACTURERS' INVENTORIES-Con. [Millions of dollars] INVENTORIES, BOOK VALUE, END OF PERIOD—ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION1 Supplementary series3 By market category YEAR AND MONTH Home goods and apparel Consumer staples 6,163 6,499 7,055 10,700 10,922 10,946 1966 1967 1968 . . . 1969 1970 . 8,138 8,386 9,180 9,908 10,162 11,611 12,445 13,104 13,732 14,176 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 10,642 11,498 13,398 14,470 13,586 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 15,324 16,556 18,715 19,156 20,104 1963 1964 1965 Machinery and equipment Automotive equipment Construction materials and supplies Other materials, supplies, and intermediate products Household durables 2,772 2,878 3,150 Capital goods industries Total * Nondefense Defense 1,253 1,438 1,610 4,295 4,551 4,868 19,218 22,095 24,032 1,749 1,800 2,035 2,191 2,355 5,325 5,431 5,805 6,378 6,867 29,653 31,836 34,271 3,882 4,037 4,148 4,544 4,711 19,791 23,499 25,709 28,652 27,859 18,158 20,883 22,810 7,551 7,76f 5,049 14,865 15,596 17,990 23,571 24,083 23,978 25,239 29,787 37,403 37,041 2,387 2,703 3,174 3,695 3,455 7,145 7,603 8,696 11,076 11,267 34,562 36,142 41,134 54,267 55,960 4,829 5,311 6,319 7,393 6,649 26,587 27,667 32,032 39,605 40,181 22,455 23,337 27,460 34,583 34,289 4,132 4,330 4,572 5,022 5,892 25,758 27,541 30,063 33,646 37,689 37,766 41,529 49,265 58,622 66,155 4,163 4,795 5,352 5,630 5,145 12,540 13,509 15,099 16,908 17,513 63,175 68,042 75,491 87,231 94,115 7,453 8,070 9,160 9,532 9,965 41,046 44,014 52,236 63,813 74,526 34,449 37,781 45,659 55,391 63,686 6,597 6,233 6,577 8,422 10,840 101,497 13,180 14,267 15,843 10,564 81,096 1 10,923 10,843 12,268 11,707 1 92,576 89,529 102,577 102,715 108,880 114,075 125,178 128,055 131,364 11,330 12,198 12,907 13,548 12,901 99,014 103,085 113,587 124,243 121,951 67,576 68,701 76,581 84,141 83,334 31,438 34,384 37,006 40,102 38,617 22,723 124,552 12,391 116,530 81,644 34,886 6,332 6,284 6,292 6,246 6,229 6,305 21,493 21,793 21,790 21,950 22,083 22,138 114,781 115,814 116,150 116,941 117,943 118,533 12,261 12,422 12,331 12,207 12,337 12,408 103,553 104,303 105,100 105,757 106,901 107,756 69,177 69,753 70,593 71,198 71,725 71,996 34,376 34,550 34,507 34,559 35,176 35,760 76,462 77,881 78,118 78,453 79,684 80,816 6,326 6,232 6,318 6,367 6,403 6,406 22,427 22,427 22,618 22,750 22,887 22,928 119,413 120,627 121,804 122,615 123,913 125,178 12,478 12,503 12,495 12,534 12,704 12,907 108,113 108,299 109,471 109,917 110,982 113,587 72,663 73,938 74,176 74,369 75,521 76,581 35,450 34,361 35,295 35,548 35,461 37,006 49,424 49,588 49,885 50,700 50,536 51,057 81,760 82,960 83,252 83,840 84,585 85,573 6,482 6,539 6,535 6,655 6,600 6,659 22,935 22,851 22,943 22,993 23,370 23,412 126,809 127,257 128,122 128,572 128,808 128,693 13,012 13,004 13,072 13,133 13,168 13,099 115,165 116,230 117,097 117,673 118,883 120,009 77,666 78,706 78,882 79,418 80,084 81,007 37,499 37,524 38,215 38,255 38,799 39,002 27,196 27,616 27,810 28,008 28,287 28,080 51,170 51,178 51,044 50,989 51,082 51,075 86,018 86,160 86,492 86,477 87,285 87,474 6,975 6,762 6,626 6,606 6,513 6,373 23,789 23,679 23,596 23,577 23,612 23,508 130,008 130,261 129,557 129,582 129,327 128,055 13,258 13,543 13,600 13,623 13,673 13,548 121,215 122,055 122,144 122,667 123,984 124,243 81,846 82,327 82,671 82,653 83,590 84,141 39,369 39,728 39,473 40,014 40,394 40,102 28,398 28,512 28,411 28,091 28,090 27,910 51,854 51,993 52,175 52,022 52,126 52,124 88,127 87,291 87,001 87,392 87,687 86,425 6,526 6,499 6,407 6,533 6,562 6,450 23,562 23,500 23,488 23,475 23,384 23,423 128,332 128,378 127,424 127,869 127,975 128,025 13,625 13,591 13,622 13,604 13,577 13,464 124,974 124,630 124,072 124,731 125,045 123,620 84,536 83,907 83,523 83,881 84,200 83,018 40,438 40,723 40,549 40,850 40,845 40,602 27,569 27,618 27,592 27,158 26,841 26,567 52,593 53,288 54,640 54,772 54,573 54,407 87,290 87,044 87,498 87,421 87,914 87,135 6,7 lO 6,552 6,513 6,526 6,604 6,698 23,501 23,721 24,005 24,107 24,035 23,957 129,460 129,379 130,432 131,188 131,513 131,364 13,246 13,371 13,362 13,254 13,158 12,901 124,266 124,218 124,322 123,975 124,938 121,951 83,906 83,486 83,885 83,770 84,212 83,334 40,360 40,732 40,437 40,205 40,726 38,617 54,616 54,589 54,466 54,796 54,693 54,578 87,645 87,612 June 26,280 26,180 25,703 25,444 25,406 25,390 87^319 86,647 6,660 6,677 6,472 6,454 6,316 6,228 23,865 23,922 23,637 23,341 23,054 23,123 131,625 131,474 130,508 129,945 128,491 127,715 12,807 12,758 12,442 12,225 12,134 12,080 121,856 121,907 121,538 121,727 120,871 119,975 84,132 83,908 83,985 84,146 83,747 82,869 37,724 37,999 37,553 37,581 37,124 37,106 July August September October November December 25,244 25,395 25,925 26,208 26,403 26,684 54,359 54,594 55,100 55,335 55,260 55,125 86,572 86,662 86,679 86,182 86,114 85,919 6,209 6,274 6,369 6,399 6,493 6,474 23,063 23,040 23,011 22,870 22,947 22,723 126,666 126,018 126,008 125,775 125,701 124,552 11,923 11,961 12,163 12,194 12,312 12,391 119,629 118,977 119,448 118,224 117,707 116,530 82,925 82,985 82,727 82,072 81,949 81,644 36,704 35,992 36,721 36,152 35,758 34,886 21,590 39,589 1982 1983 1984 1985 1 21,737 22,681 24,997 24,242 1 48,1 87 47,340 48,559 48,128 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 23,659 25,407 26,675 28,080 26,567 44,980 47,200 49,874 51,075 54,407 1991 26,684 69,402 4,814 18,328 1 4,864 5,494 6,191 6,221 1 18,580 19,311 20,554 20,579 70,875 72,373 80,816 87,474 87,135 5,925 6,311 6,406 6,373 6,698 20,372 21,184 22,928 23,508 23,957 55,125 85,919 6,474 June 25,442 25,718 25,858 25,879 26,209 26,253 47,084 47,518 48,031 48,137 48,306 48,793 72,913 73,418 74,145 74,732 75,315 75,762 July August . September October November December 26,390 26,580 26,407 26,381 26,668 26,675 48,818 49,046 49,079 49,192 49,277 49,874 26,576 26,511 26,468 26,659 26,825 26,740 1981 1988: January February March .. April May 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July ... August September October November December 1991: January February March April May f 76,503 72,041 79,028 75,517 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. f106,619 107,990 115,696 111,978 f Not comparable to earlier data. See note 1 for pp. 8 and 9. * Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-34. 67,600 T73.724 68,388 75,430 71,665 13,496 1 18,852 21,141 27,147 31,050 18 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—MANUFACTURERS' ORDERS [Millions of dollars] NEW ORDERS, NET~Without seasonal adjustment (but adjusted for trading-day and calendar-month variation) > NEW ORDERS, NET—ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION > By Industry group Durable goods industries YEAR AND MONTH Total * Durable goods industries * Nondurable goods Industries * Primary metals Total Total2 * Total Blast furnaces, steel mills Nonferrous and other primary metals Fabricated metal products Industrial machinery and equipment Electronic and other electrical equipment Transportation equipment Total Aircraft, missiles, and parts * 19634 19644 19654 426,126 458,877 505,648 224,048 246,088 279,432 202,078 212,789 226,216 426,126 458,877 505,648 224,048 246,088 279,432 34,780 41,521 43,380 19,122 23,758 22,590 12,412 14,003 16,414 27,903 30,360 33,998 32,926 38,118 43,294 25,819 27,887 33,135 73,803 18,536 18,680 22,781 19664 . 19674 19684 19694 19704 557,044 564,807 607,880 647,874 624,263 313,954 309,632 336,613 358,509 328,079 243,090 255,175 271,267 289,365 296,184 557,044 564,807 607,880 647,874 624,263 313,954 309,632 336,613 358,509 328,079 49,111 45,100 48,089 54,880 51,793 25,134 23,435 24,416 27,247 25,521 19,448 17,547 19,182 22,496 21,883 38,501 41,618 45,158 47,446 43,990 51,518 50,059 52,286 60,226 55,322 37,899 37,885 39,182 42,438 41,117 80,607 75,979 85,893 83,945 67,380 28,461 30,375 28,195 24,704 17,417 197244 1973 19744 19754 . 671,051 770,181 912,039 1,047,924 1,021,662 358,856 420,455 511,525 562,339 503,485 312,195 349,726 400,514 485,585 518,177 671,051 770,181 912,039 1,047,924 1,021,662 358,856 420,455 511,525 562,339 503,485 51,284 78,395 98,831 75,034 25,571 30,996 39,413 51,047 38,611 20,704 24,607 31,417 38,394 27,864 44,305 52,879 64,733 74,281 64,349 55,886 70,941 89,162 106,101 92,863 42,639 48,702 58,275 58,884 54,610 89,900 96,501 118,194 114,081 109,050 22,459 20,963 26,669 29,934 26,869 19764 197744 1978 19794 198Q4 1,194,151 1,381,302 1,579,542 1,771,243 1,876,304 615,680 732,422 867,335 953,796 952,701 578,471 648,880 712,207 817,447 923,603 1,194,151 1,381,302 1,579,542 1,771,243 1,876,304 615,680 732,422 867,335 953,796 952,701 94,491 105,689 124,741 139,783 134,416 47,212 52,103 62,648 66,968 62,473 37,378 42,400 48,319 58,420 60,399 76,372 92,028 105,182 117,428 116,195 107,595 126,235 154,051 174,660 179,750 66,864 80,010 92,781 107,314 115,335 143,502 175,446 213,539 223,226 202,584 31,851 40,625 54,600 67,818 72,514 19824 198344 1984 19854 19814 2,016,298 1,945,684 2,105,410 2,314,549 2,348,477 1,003,845 936,764 1,057,677 1,201,964 1,228,268 1,012,453 1,008,920 1,047,733 1,112,585 1,120,209 2,016,298 1,945,684 2,105,410 2,314,549 2,348,477 1,003,845 936,764 1,057,677 1,201,964 1,228,268 137,286 98,445 113,884 118,354 112,276 67,457 43,013 49,123 50,719 49,079 57,545 46,942 55,566 56,030 52,275 123,245 113,399 122,760 141,650 142,300 201,576 169,274 178,879 212,109 238,395 123,053 127,630 142,131 165,541 163,352 203,482 209,325 261,359 295,202 311,482 63,530 73,365 86,952 91,620 100,889 198644 1987 198844 1989 19904 2,342,444 2,512,663 2,724,301 2,889,092 2,923,715 1,243,761 1,329,712 1,457,328 1,543,806 1,511,501 1,098,683 1,182,951 1,266,973 1,345,286 1,412,214 2,342,444 2,512,663 2,724,301 2,889,092 2,923,715 1,243,761 1,329,712 1,457,328 1,543,806 1,511,501 108,218 125,989 151,682 149,818 143,388 46,408 54,763 63,724 60,458 58,201 51,294 60,302 75,538 77,325 73,379 143,541 150,716 157,381 177,552 187,049 208,567 221,171 248,714 262,898 261,443 164,282 173,210 188,719 197,269 201,261 327,541 348,224 388,593 421,986 393,599 107,993 114,835 136,898 162,805 145,798 2,847,458 1,441,665 1,405,793 2,847,458 1,441,665 128,836 50,966 64,875 180,083 245,446 203,696 370,751 130,040 204,320 222,086 232,099 220,951 221,785 239,005 108,847 120,543 126,227 117,851 117,983 128,489 95,473 101,543 105,872 103,100 103,802 110,516 218,700 218,536 218,682 220,845 223,043 227,279 117,142 118,999 115,992 117,269 118,767 121,319 11,343 11,776 12,114 11,723 12,646 12,839 4,636 4,983 5,447 5,006 5,653 5,489 5,792 5,817 5,643 5,748 5,940 6,308 12,259 12,882 12,788 12,739 13,327 13,205 19,756 19,889 20,123 20,517 20,484 20,810 15,654 15,374 15,949 15,154 15,590 15,617 31,901 30,700 29,565 31,927 28,603 33,079 12,358 11,500 9,070 11,435 8,498 12,233 208,531 224,513 241,967 236,628 230,247 242,169 106,415 116,376 129,130 127,117 122,867 135,483 102,116 108,137 112,837 109,511 107,380 106,686 228,249 230,778 229,532 231,903 231,181 244,688 121,012 123,760 122,485 124,763 122,783 134,372 12,888 12,875 13,141 13,407 13,100 13,886 5,503 5,287 5,653 6,332 6,552 6,355 5,163 5,220 5,673 7,189 6,842 7,084 12,937 12,935 13,277 13,333 13,633 14,091 20,863 22,327 21,178 20,518 21,195 20,808 15,731 15,969 16,196 16,024 15,751 15,466 31,752 33,265 31,483 35,238 31,653 39,683 11,281 12,786 10,765 12,319 10,295 14,672 227,043 241,193 252,266 243,919 236,638 253,718 122,756 130,658 138,308 131,295 124,111 135,632 104,287 110,535 113,958 112,624 112,527 118,086 243,791 237,787 238,166 243,743 237,483 240,894 132,582 127,061 127,504 130,556 124,526 127,608 13,611 13,366 12,437 13,478 12,884 12,406 5,825 5,483 4,920 4,722 6,611 6,815 6,516 7,243 6,810 6,719 14,347 14,857 14,251 14,498 14,059 15,149 22,094 21,693 21,575 22,042 22,200 23,492 16,766 15,976 15,728 16,149 15,583 16,197 36,801 33,388 36,647 37,169 32,308 32,548 13,812 10,473 15,711 15,191 10,789 11,814 July August September October November December 217,087 233,379 255,295 242,024 242,889 243,641 110,558 119,724 137,281 127,094 131,431 134,958 106,529 113,655 118,014 114,930 111,458 108,683 237,264 239,907 241,753 236,988 243,780 245,311 125,335 127,556 129,855 124,650 131,562 133,181 12,134 11,932 12,127 11,581 11,826 11,789 4,799 4,704 4,870 5,048 4,855 4,968 6,431 6,256 6,271 5,603 6,049 5,883 14,340 14,795 15,163 15,438 15,311 15,496 20,645 21,892 22,703 20,814 22,135 21,118 15,710 16,876 18,283 16,212 16,514 17,263 35,977 34,927 32,365 32,319 37,318 39,216 17,916 12,226 11,172 11,538 15,332 16,436 1990: January February March . . April May June 217,670 238,237 260,668 240,112 245,028 255,799 111,412 125,172 141,963 126,021 130,142 135,658 106,258 113,065 118,705 114,091 114,886 120,141 234,819 236,016 246,422 240,333 245,318 242,396 121,419 122,468 131,030 125,603 129,936 127,057 11,982 11,380 12,469 12,177 12,299 12,103 4,923 4,684 5,014 4,949 5,204 5,062 6,169 5,782 6,293 6,232 6,074 5,998 15,240 15,177 15,831 15,524 15,634 15,848 22,348 21,909 22,101 21,284 21,878 21,427 16,852 16,685 16,242 16,446 17,368 16,927 27,100 30,262 36,868 32,662 34,623 33,233 11,789 9,225 15,357 11,336 12,054 10,573 223,035 244,225 263,029 260,229 238,277 237,406 113,055 121,242 134,528 133,369 115,896 123,043 109,980 122,983 128,501 126,860 122,381 114,363 245,039 250,592 248,987 254,976 239,237 238,196 129,387 129,020 126,893 130,875 116,193 120,221 12,411 12,219 11,993 12,653 11,190 10,459 5,103 5,160 6,298 5,890 4,857 5,223 4,204 3,786 6,186 6,448 6,078 5,926 16,093 15,577 16,503 15,156 14,879 15,532 22,400 21,065 22,398 21,904 21,984 20,492 16,496 17,233 16,084 17,363 15,950 17,622 34,228 35,222 32,915 36,784 26,903 31,788 12,965 10,356 12,571 14,556 9,085 15,679 June 217,443 234,071 238,355 231,020 237,591 246,990 107,749 119,158 120,990 116,644 119,718 125,745 109,694 114,913 117,365 114,376 117,873 121,245 234,462 233,132 226,431 231,229 236,540 233,725 117,789 117,547 112,116 116,139 118,434 117,128 9,506 9,776 9,725 10,490 10,377 10,782 3,555 3,839 3,664 4,279 4,223 4,476 5,215 5,134 5,274 5,429 5,360 5,429 15,196 14,278 14,328 14,874 14,703 14,592 21,785 19,899 19,872 20,243 20,955 20,137 16,243 18,067 15,642 17,330 16,911 15,371 29,837 29,758 28,343 27,453 28,781 29,814 11,235 12,801 12,015 8,677 7,596 9,890 July August September October November December 226,615 240,835 253,067 249,441 242,579 229,451 114,829 120,697 128,355 126,956 123,343 117,481 111,786 120,138 124,712 122,485 1t 9,236 111,970 248,090 243,160 237,624 242,230 243,138 234,102 130,827 125,482 120,092 123,325 124,046 117,785 11,496 11,318 10,823 10,493 10,714 9,869 5,088 4,924 4,483 4,453 5,515 14,875 15,370 15,193 15,469 15,652 15,133 20,522 20,374 20,987 20,259 20,491 19,842 17,523 16,174 16,830 17,431 17,642 18,281 37,882 34,404 29,352 32,648 33,618 29,018 16,595 11,860 6.993 10,125 12,664 10,007 1971 4 1991 4 1988: January February . March April May June July August September October November December ... 1989: January February March April May June . July August September October November December 1991: January February March April Mav ..... Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear lowing these tables. in the section immediately fol- 61 ,447 5,135 5,014 4,138 3,635 5,525 5,525 5,204 5,766 5,328 ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-35 and A-36. 57,625 61 ,607 19 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—MANUFACTURERS' ORDERS—Con. [Millions of dollars] NEW ORDERS, NET—ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION ' By industry group YEAR AND MONTH By market category Nondurable goods industries Total Industries with unfilled orders3 Industries without unfilled orders6 Home goods and apparel * Consumer staples Machinery and equipment Automotive equipment Construction materials and supplies Ottier materials, supplies, and intermediate products Supplementary series3 Household durables Capital goods industries Total Nondefense Defense * 19634 19644 196S4 202,078 212,789 226,216 49,348 52,243 56,483 152,730 160,546 169,733 40,738 43,267 47,168 93,943 98,199 102,354 17,266 18,245 22,357 29,162 31,722 33,924 16,106 17,160 19,495 65,136 70,346 19664 19674 196844 ... 1969 19704 243,090 255,175 271,267 289,365 296,184 60,793 63,022 67,586 72,452 72,794 182,297 192,153 203,681 216,913 223,390 50,671 52,783 58,025 60,905 60,053 109,697 116,543 122,093 130,473 136,650 104,287 90,920 22,498 21,067 25,812 26,889 22,920 36,561 37,019 40,326 43,170 41,976 217,388 208,527 21,387 21,397 24,064 24,676 24,360 98,780 99,086 103,275 108,339 94,177 84,549 72,866 23,790 21,311 19714 19724 19734 19744 19754 .. 312,195 349,726 400,514 485,585 518,177 75,322 85,481 95,225 106,139 110,975 236,873 264,245 305,289 . 379,446 407,202 63,910 73,471 80,190 80,399 81,682 143,889 159,032 183,637 225,842 247,066 104,615 121,439 151,221 168,767 151,278 31,325 34,668 40,271 36,721 37,452 44,769 54,858 65,713 71,972 64,582 219,246 256,608 310,891 367,873 339,984 25,887 30,564 33,804 33,582 34,140 98,972 113,410 142,517 165,164 143,400 80,185 92,943 119,108 139,131 118,635 18,787 20,467 23,409 26,033 24,765 19764 19774 19784 19794 19804 578,471 648,880 712,207 817,447 923,603 126,068 140,721 155,601 172,861 188,221 452,403 508,159 556,606 644,586 735,382 91,453 105,613 114,334 119,157 124,929 269,537 294,776 326,735 378,236 437,370 179,180 214,944 261,585 305,432 299,968 50,230 60,614 67,579 66,949 54,244 76,851 92,881 107,563 118,946 118,449 411,296 480,457 552,092 619,405 636,198 39,289 46,181 51,123 54,117 56,099 168,491 198,792 252,567 287,639 311,875 137,875 164,168 211,056 253,844 253,619 30,616 34,624 ,012,453 ,008,920 ,047,733 ,112,585 ,120,209 206,535 210,918 233,594 255,393 263,955 805,918 798,002 814,139 857,192 856,254 132,987 132,729 143,390 151,993 153,711 477,650 486,180 491,092 510,701 518,110 312,509 285,408 303,922 359,603 374,953 60,834 58,757 77,638 92,715 97,166 122,619 112,605 128,440 141,669 147,150 688,321 629,399 702,743 776,636 763,708 59,342 56,055 60,924 65,706 66,904 320,547 311,970 331,594 387,526 404,049 261,666 230,555 235,489 284,022 294,544 58,881 81,415 96,105 103,504 109,505 19864 19874 . . 19884 198944 . . . 1990 ,098,683 ,182,951 1,266,973 1,345,286 1,412,214 279,953 308,101 328,060 342,006 351,172 81-8,730 874,850 938,913 1,003,280 1,061,042 159,617 163,728 167,278 173,304 171,099 503,297 531,777 565,123 617,551 670,419 371,105 400,991 457,286 506,138 495,458 101,264 105,267 112,194 113,102 103,683 154,727 165,396 175,220 174,531 170,287 761,198 838,572 932,351 975,289 980,655 70,749 69,526 73,458 76,893 77,099 399,665 424,766 473,050 526,797 501,797 287,792 313,153 368,723 417,797 408,380 111,873 111,613 104,327 109,000 93,417 1991 * 1,405,793 343,988 1,061,805 178,994 671,610 457,146 98,233 161,632 949,257 79,528 474,376 378,012 96,354 101,558 101,537 102,690 103,576 104,276 105,960 26,510 26,480 26,369 26,877 27,141 27,199 75,048 75,057 76,321 76,699 77,135 78,761 13,695 14,058 13,108 13,757 13,531 14,199 45,592 45,397 46,085 46,254 46,556 47,198 37,108 37,150 35,866 36,434 34,811 37,377 8,711 8,761 9,029 9,103 9,376 9,389 14,161 14,325 14,793 14,573 14,576 14,742 73,619 73,283 74,281 76,093 77,264 78,017 6,039 6,264 5,545 30,913 30,055 28,000 29,164 27,120 29,943 8,850 6,071 6,019 6,014 39,763 38,386 36,239 37,091 36,842 38,788 107,237 107,018 107,047 107,140 108,398 110,316 27,655 27,578 27,669 27,514 28,194 28,750 79,582 79,440 79,378 79,626 80,204 81,566 13,947 13,897 14,159 13,921 14,040 14,823 47,454 47,839 47,737 47,717 48,277 48,694 38,849 40,238 38,196 37,628 39,655 43,657 9,123 9,418 9,281 9,857 9,804 10,334 14,523 14,466 14,564 14,627 14,670 15,239 78,682 79,707 79,955 80,241 79,463 82,056 5,950 6,194 6,365 6,130 6,324 6,477 39,098 41,655 39,113 40,334 38,632 46,462 31,393 34,243 31,391 30,238 31,443 34,575 7,705 7,722 10,096 111,209 110,726 110,662 113,187 112,957 113,286 28,431 28,463 28,072 28,516 28,682 29,069 82,778 82,263 82,590 84,671 84,275 84,217 15,163 14,131 14,364 14,900 14,155 14,204 49,663 49,786 50,518 51,376 51,615 51,608 43,553 41,926 40,574 43,164 40,868 43,593 10,497 9,945 9,404 9,986 9,505 8,769 15,436 14,664 14,444 14,593 14,643 14,452 82,933 81,116 80,237 82,251 80,865 81,440 6,741 6,162 6,340 6,583 6,220 6,190 44,891 44,557 43,996 40,446 44,132 35,979 33,709 33,507 35,294 33,243 35,939 7,945 11,050 8,702 7,203 111,929 112,351 111,898 112,338 112,218 112,130 28,286 28,683 28,638 28,422 28,801 27,797 83,643 83,668 83,260 83,916 83,417 84,333 14,182 14,424 14,518 14,720 14,284 14,290 51,010 51,818 51,846 52,359 52,407 53,293 41,907 40,373 42,204 39,038 41,617 46,738 8,003 10,094 9,298 13,608 15,108 14,281 14,465 14,375 14,547 81,492 81,478 81,014 79,974 81,599 80,368 6,271 6,458 6,423 6,628 6,437 6,502 45,803 40,527 43,932 40,717 46,087 48,910 37,251 32,189 33,858 31,664 34,678 40,000 8,552 8,338 10,074 9,053 11,409 113,400 113,548 115,392 114,730 115,382 115,339 28,685 28,894 29,666 29,541 29,510 29,289 84,715 84,654 85,726 85,189 85,872 86,050 14,038 13,971 14,029 13,903 14,464 14,451 53,349 53,521 54,376 54,239 54,612 54,287 40,483 38,891 43,787 39,017 39,603 40,587 6,559 14,442 14,471 14,490 14,329 14,545 14,530 78,964 79,706 82,333 82,086 83,569 81,482 6,218 6,224 6,434 6,263 6,355 6,529 42,350 39,562 45,030 41,067 41,843 40,232 34,784 31,949 36,385 32,556 31,890 32,501 7,566 8,617 9,138 8,722 9,508 9,531 115,652 121,572 122,094 124,101 123,044 117,975 28,842 30,176 29,507 29,126 29,336 28,609 86,810 92,587 94,975 93,708 89,366 14,218 14,372 14,417 14,263 14,707 14,241 54,803 57,571 58,082 59,564 59,310 56,664 42,542 39,580 41,828 46,170 38,327 44,161 9,041 9,967 8,884 9,251 7,692 6,375 14,546 14,374 14,267 13,813 13,140 13,204 82,398 85,556 83,127 83,624 80,380 77,001 6,414 6,405 6,563 6,388 6,752 6,397 43,066 40,106 42,164 44,738 35,928 45,404 35,274 31,607 34,419 37,223 30,884 38,560 7,792 8,499 7,745 116,673 115,585 114,315 115,090 118,106 116,597 28,322 28,463 28,363 27,916 29,033 27,958 88,351 87,122 85,952 87,174 89,073 88,639 13,428 13,668 13,925 14,601 14,528 14,645 55,660 55,599 55,209 54,838 56,698 56,249 39,949 39,282 36,967 35,803 35,251 35,301 7,121 7,049 6,660 7,828 8,262 8,103 12,830 12,655 12,644 13,199 13,411 13,633 77,745 77,449 74,854 77,834 79,391 78,452 5,932 6,092 41,640 41,678 38,632 36,538 37,569 37,563 33,957 33,756 31,940 28,748 28,038 29,282 7,683 7,922 6,692 7,790 117,263 117,678 117,532 118,905 119,092 116,317 28,808 28,983 28,972 29,217 29,042 28,740 88,455 88,695 88,560 89,688 90,050 87,577 15,036 15,409 15,554 15,678 16,108 15,660 55,692 55,815 55,835 56,592 57,110 55,380 42,265 37,554 38,050 39,392 42,096 35,484 8,785 8,902 9,308 9,288 8,886 7,993 14,325 13,716 13,721 13,606 13,670 13,719 83,243 81,450 80,243 79,531 80,406 76,853 46,074 41,797 35,594 39,404 40,029 38,667 36,689 30,993 30,078 31,098 34,876 28,909 9,385 10,804 1981 4 19824 19834 19844 19854 1988: January February March April May June . . July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August . September October November December 1990: January February March April Mav June July August September October November December 1991: January . February March . April May June July August September October November December 91 ,39Q Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 8,812 9,458 8,929 6,167 6,580 6,567 6,367 6,756 6,961 6,966 7,022 7,153 6,788 81 ,582 41 ,654 ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-36 and A-37. 41 ,51 1 33,795 58,256 8,331 8,239 7,927 9,722 8,845 7,412 7,189 11,887 8,912 8,193 8,910 7,613 8,645 8,511 9,953 7,731 7,515 5,044 6,844 9,531 8,281 5,516 8,306 5,153 9,758 20 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—MANUFACTURERS' ORDERS—Con. [Millions of dollars] UNFILLiD ORDERS, END C«= PERIOD— UNADJUSTED FOR SEASO>NAL VARIATION> YEAR AND MONTH Total Durable goods industries Nondurable goods industries with un-5 filled orders UNFILLED ORDERS, END OF PERIOD-ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION ' By industry group—Durable goods industries Primary metals Total Total2 Total Blast furnaces, steel mills Nonferrous and other primary metals Fabricated metal products Industrial machinery and equipment Electronic and other electrical equipment Transportation equipment Total Aircraft, missiles, and parts Nondurable goods industries with un-5 filled orders 1963 1964 1965 52,888 63,797 77,507 * 49,879 60,640 73,754 * 3,009 3,157 3,753 * 53,417 64,518 78,249 * 50,346 61,315 74,459 3,952 6,686 6,086 2,170 4,386 3,003 1,319 1,696 2,238 5,955 7,484 9,111 8,449 10,889 14,265 6,153 7,314 9,130 20,151 23,664 29,262 15,692 17,676 22,945 * 3,071 3,203 3,790 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 96,115 103,086 108,222 114,083 104,683 92,303 99,140 104,263 109,936 100,139 3,812 3,946 3,959 4,147 4,544 96,846 103,711 108,377 114,341 105,008 93,002 99,735 104,393 110,161 100,412 7,267 7,228 6,591 7,991 7,796 3,601 3,921 3,416 4,283 4,617 2,753 2,572 2,472 2,876 2,663 10,814 12,346 13,813 15,128 14,877 18,367 18,767 19,673 23,319 21,737 10,972 11,529 11,296 12,171 11,881 37,376 40,807 43,023 41,812 34,720 30,169 34,845 35,362 33,233 26,198 3,844 3,976 3,984 4,180 4,596 104,857 118,717 155,583 186,030 168,627 99,906 112,517 148,421 180,686 160,993 4,951 6,200 7,162 5,344 7,634 105,247 119,349 156,561 187,043 169,546 100,225 113,034 149,204 181,519 161,664 7,478 10,470 16,129 19,225 13,266 4,380 6,681 9,794 11,054 7,345 2,552 3,116 4,962 5,952 4,015 13,688 15,077 21,019 28,100 24,008 21,170 25,968 36,959 50,084 46,580 12,148 13,376 17,111 17,319 15,857 35,793 37,627 45,248 51,118 46,633 26,259 26,151 27,842 30,506 28,244 5,022 6,315 7,357 5,524 7,882 177,215 200,101 256,785 300,794 324,409 169,198 191,603 246,162 288,834 312,508 8,017 8,498 10,623 11,960 11,901 178,128 202,022 259,168 303,595 327,421 169,857 193,321 248,282 291,324 315,209 14,684 17,298 23,970 26,321 26,817 7,776 9,435 12,933 12,485 13,420 4,891 5,483 7,393 9,458 10,096 22,810 25,153 29,139 33,133 33,298 48,321 52,026 62,234 69,848 68,982 17,584 20,000 24,221 29,262 31,751 49,078 57,099 81,780 103,552 119,697 29,421 37,323 54,415 74,031 88,048 8,271 8,701 10,886 12,271 12,212 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 . 323,163 308,633 343,479 369,844 383,865 311,628 297,851 329,758 356,446 369,362 11,535 10,782 13,721 13,398 14,503 326,553 311,893 347,310 373,607 387,241 314,718 300,810 333,159 359,734 372,175 22,025 15,502 20,415 18,388 18,355 10,591 6,576 9,440 8,117 8,262 8,783 7,418 9,601 8,706 8,380 33,038 27,117 26,753 30,257 29,218 69,409 51,868 52,361 53,483 53,483 32,718 34,638 40,793 43,968 43,301 118,007 125,878 141,642 152,203 156,241 86,792 93,701 105,506 117,931 127,381 11,835 11,083 14,151 13,873 15,066 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 390,428 427,185 468,994 517,822 524,072 374,264 406,444 447,862 497,280 504,131 16,164 20,741 21,132 20,542 19,941 393,629 430,589 472,223 520,837 527,195 376,839 408,894 450,258 499,494 506,375 18,652 24,545 27,221 23,927 23,122 8,936 11,970 11,638 9,308 8,578 7,809 10,360 13,002 11,930 11,416 29,651 32,971 31,520 28,477 27,411 48,442 51,897 57,341 59,354 57,185 42,715 44,618 46,378 48,377 49,185 161,195 176,630 211,360 261,092 277,502 133,618 145,010 174,396 223,248 241,418 16,790 21,695 21,965 21,343 20,820 1991 507,927 486,745 21,182 511,348 489,368 20,793 7,663 10,322 26,287 52,695 47,280 272,872 238,679 21,980 1988: January February March April May ... June 436,627 444,495 447,732 448,675 448,114 448,215 415,545 422,925 425,920 427,043 426,627 426,729 21,082 21,570 21,812 21,632 21,487 21,486 435,842 440,287 441,243 442,668 444,763 447,754 414,255 418,619 419,822 421,483 423,499 426,410 24,554 24,983 25,221 25,022 25,427 25,527 11,635 11,474 11,645 11,350 11,690 11,750 10,689 11,248 11,261 11,356 11,393 11,399 32,540 32,632 32,626 32,411 32,587 32,155 52,512 53,144 53,734 54,377 54,758 55,382 45,265 45,545 46,230 46,256 46,392 46,440 180,522 183,265 184,055 187,422 186,742 190,598 148,331 151,113 151,031 153,776 153,463 157,017 21,587 21,668 21,421 21,185 21,264 21,344 451,661 453,380 454,295 455,742 457,843 468,994 429,552 431,331 432,375 434,337 436,663 447,862 22,109 22,049 21,920 21,405 21,180 21,132 451,442 456,241 458,076 461,691 463,170 472,223 429,849 434,601 436,436 440,128 441,304 450,258 26,103 26,365 26,567 26,968 26,781 27,221 11,899 11,836 12,014 11,732 11,507 11,638 11,745 12,050 12,029 12,677 12,736 13,002 32,084 31,936 31,884 31,718 31,535 31,520 55,809 57,173 57,446 57,248 57,638 57,341 46,550 46,605 46,659 46,983 46,836 46,378 193,336 196,833 198,567 202,689 203,850 211,360 159,299 162,997 164,879 167,677 168,918 174,396 21,593 21,640 21,640 21,563 21,866 21,965 479,293 485,768 493,285 497,867 495,645 497,547 457,842 464,218 471,147 475,924 473,814 475,319 21,451 21,550 22,138 21,943 21,831 22,228 478,625 481,671 486,988 492,012 492,314 496,927 456,663 460,008 465,249 470,486 470,668 474,812 27,282 27,382 26,764 27,043 26,964 26,510 11,877 11,953 11,514 11,195 10,882 10,453 12,735 12,750 12,573 13,113 13,307 13,309 31,274 31,694 31,409 31,066 30,496 30,798 58,191 58,561 58,975 59,451 59,762 60,988 46,648 46,616 46,122 45,811 44,931 45,004 215,998 218,310 224,944 230,335 232,087 234,864 179,211 180,661 187,267 193,251 194,916 196,945 21,962 21,663 21,739 21,526 21,646 22,115 502,460 498,592 501,623 500,613 507,692 517,822 480,193 476,253 479,446 479,261 486,961 497,280 22,267 22,339 22,177 21,352 20,731 20,542 502,040 501,485 505,100 506,155 512,382 520,837 480,211 479,563 483,221 484,638 491,010 499,494 25,967 25,281 24,800 24,049 23,767 23,927 10,079 9,615 9,334 9,287 9,124 9,308 13,157 12,937 12,787 12,105 11,984 11,930 30,030 29,325 28,960 28,896 28,543 28,477 60,381 60,295 61,109 60,214 60,369 59,354 44,814 45,180 47,205 47,329 47,508 48,377 242,856 244,140 244,333 246,978 253,080 261,092 205,512 207,682 208,325 210,520 216,614 223,248 21,829 21,922 21,879 21,517 21,372 21,343 524,078 524,343 530,662 531,808 531,829 527,228 503,362 503,392 509,010 510,200 510,388 505,903 20,716 20,951 21,652 21,608 21,441 21,325 523,476 520,680 525,127 526,797 528,901 526,695 502,214 499,590 503,851 505,569 507,614 505,504 23,912 23,514 23,961 24,185 24,536 24,573 9,372 9,231 9,282 9,403 9,711 9,828 11,876 11,612 11,793 11,868 11,855 11,732 28,634 28,391 28,401 28,476 28,069 27,999 59,740 59,821 59,258 58,851 59,007 58,533 48,853 48,685 48,374 48,448 48,793 49,047 262,947 262,112 266,934 268,607 270,322 268,782 225,305 223,987 229,557 230,756 232,474 231,898 21,262 21,090 21,276 21,228 21,287 21,191 529,333 525,219 525,826 526,870 520,937 524,072 508,314 503,635 504,376 506,113 500,772 504,131 21,019 21,584 21,450 20,757 20,165 19,941 528,980 528,070 529,141 532,164 525,574 527,195 508,360 506,939 508,049 511,232 504,732 506,375 24,624 24,536 24,411 24,712 24,148 23,122 9,926 10,050 9,954 10,069 9,360 8,578 11,682 11,301 11,313 11,481 11,632 11,416 28,288 27,986 28,613 27,915 27,485 27,411 59,726 58,749 59,349 58,820 58,569 57,185 48,705 49,147 48,695 49,032 48,113 49,185 270,384 270,094 270,891 275,001 272,465 277,502 234,180 233,255 234,746 238,744 237,129 241,418 20,620 21,131 21,092 20,932 20,842 20,820 June 527,260 529,714 529,259 525,210 522,318 514,575 507,258 509,502 508,443 504,516 500,816 493,469 20,002 20,212 20,816 20,694 21,502 21,106 527,109 527,026 524,742 521,085 519,336 513,943 506,516 506,631 504,260 500,678 498,088 492,976 21,488 20,644 20,149 20,013 19,821 20,185 7,510 7,068 6,832 6,976 6,979 7,243 10,981 10,621 10,405 10,194 10,068 10,156 27,761 27,423 27,219 27,382 27,370 26,959 57,964 56,966 55,998 55,351 55,571 54,566 48,829 50,379 49,496 50,071 49,764 48,053 279,233 280,079 281,108 278,159 275,630 273,621 242,391 243,762 245,407 243,014 239,781 238,282 20,593 20,395 20,482 20,407 21,248 20,967 July August September October November December 522,363 521,145 516,250 511,772 508,988 507,927 500,966 499,323 494,172 490,201 487,767 486,745 21,397 21 ,822 22,078 21 ,571 21,221 21,182 521,840 523,106 518,490 515,586 513,243 511,348 500,809 501,832 496,959 493,880 491,378 489,368 21,070 21,634 21,600 21,339 21,336 20,793 8,035 8,533 8,536 8,538 8,324 7,663 10,225 10,262 10,281 10,055 10,319 10,322 26,939 26,908 26,810 26,563 26,368 26,287 54,577 54,425 54,729 54,009 53,263 52,695 48,410 47,470 46,957 46,999 46,765 47,280 278,811 280,017 275,533 273,468 273,512 272,872 243,995 244,398 239,601 237,926 238,753 238,679 21,031 21,274 21,531 21,706 21,865 21,980 * .. .. 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 , ..... 1976 1977 1970 1979 1980 . July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August . September October November December 1991: January February March .. April May Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. *Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-37-A-39. 21 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—MANUFACTURERS' ORDERS AND BUSINESS INCORPORATIONS NEW BUSINESS INCORPORATIONS (Number)3 UNFILLED ORDERS, END OF PERIOD— ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION (Millions of dollars) » By market category 2 Supplementary series YEAR AND MONTH Automotive equipment Construction materials and supplies 432 541 680 4,127 5,182 5,823 43,432 48,324 42,704 745 692 776 827 714 6,728 7,521 8,205 8,873 8,880 314 355 466 480 596 43,386 47,635 61,767 77,672 70,549 785 886 1,354 1,400 1,058 3,376 4,669 5,491 5,545 5,224 708 845 977 1,036 1,054 72,941 81,174 103,009 130,365 136,148 1981 1982 1983 ... 1984 1985 . 5,666 5,783 7,136 6,905 7,000 1,113 1,139 1,047 1,082 1,178 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 7,386 8,783 8,082 8,328 8,586 1991 Home goods and apparel Consumer staples 1963 1964 1965 1,794 1,908 2,202 191 178 199 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 2,355 2,098 2,331 2,167 2,245 222 275 281 244 284 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 2,509 3,168 3,831 2,891 3,179 1976 .. 1977 1978 , 1979 19SO Machinery and equipment Other materials, supplies, and intermediate products Household durables Capital goods industries Total Nondefense Defense Unadjusted tor seasonal variation Adjusted for seasonal variation 186,404 197,724 203,897 1,478 1,620 1,940 32,996 38,598 48,601 30,784 33,349 30,991 2,109 1,849 2,129 1,967 2,078 62,614 67,577 70,760 73,400 65,348 47,608 52,591 46,544 23,152 20,809 18,804 200,010 206,569 233,635 274,267 264,209 8,073 8,810 12,311 15,125 12,694 31,149 38,198 53,339 60,751 51,673 2,292 2,914 3,471 2,582 2,740 65,734 72,042 89,703 111,053 104,709 47,576 52,781 67,947 84,495 76,773 18,158 19,261 21,756 26,558 27,936 287,577 316,601 329,358 319,149 326,345 1,209 1,481 2,046 1,899 1,656 11,592 12,820 14,408 15,360 15,410 54,856 63,499 85,041 99,145 100,489 2,862 4,133 4,861 4,751 4,386 110,947 124,244 159,705 192,776 217,615 79,121 87,554 112,282 144,121 150,980 31,826 36,690 47,423 48,655 66,635 375,766 436,170 478,019 524,565 533,520 128,418 109,203 103,637 108,674 111,036 1,742 1,563 2,406 2,173 2,033 15,213 11,982 12,675 13,105 13,109 96,355 84,769 103,694 105,780 103,294 4,730 4,863 5,820 5,619 5,260 220,605 220,144 235,477 261,782 276,932 142,811 121,090 114,295 119,445 120,589 77,794 99,054 121,182 142,337 156,343 581,242 566,942 600,400 634,991 662,047 1,168 1,145 1,420 1,420 1,283 108,850 125,235 158,166 206,341 229,017 2,158 2,400 2,215 2,026 1,843 13,672 14,153 14,484 13,024 12,550 104,631 119,366 128,903 129,044 125,773 5,848 5,898 5,770 5,750 5,203 280,163 299,907 336,447 391,696 402,026 118,373 136,113 173,665 226,633 250,310 161,790 163,794 162,782 165,063 151,716 702,101 685,572 685,095 676,565 643,022 9,158 1,271 218,526 2,060 13,079 125,091 5,495 3B7.043 242,055 144,988 June 8,771 9,086 8,577 8,554 8,271 8,342 1,113 1,247 1,290 1,296 1,287 1,301 128,894 132,366 133,779 135,611 135,192 137,272 2,352 2,323 2,320 2,329 2,311 2,274 14,331 14,392 14,664 14,477 14,544 14,611 120,860 121,305 121,628 122,545 123,935 124,559 5,864 6,169 5,784 5,808 5,685 5,756 304,712 308,135 308,657 310,434 311,600 314,313 140,883 144,587 145,883 148,246 147,952 150,515 163,829 163,548 162,774 162,188 163,648 163,798 53,527 56,588 68,601 57,458 59,729 59,235 56,108 56,475 60,655 54,670 58,046 55,620 July August September October November December 8,149 8,167 8,181 8,042 8,002 8,082 1,333 1,300 1,288 1,347 1,363 1,420 140,816 145,445 147,498 148,552 151,750 158,166 2,275 2,253 2,234 2,246 2,233 2,215 14,578 14,648 14,591 14,681 14,643 14,484 125,611 127,043 127,885 128,766 128,466 128,903 5,572 5,628 5,686 5,646 5,589 5,770 317,056 321,762 323,482 326,779 328,189 336,447 154,107 160,380 163,289 164,840 167,666 173,665 162,949 161,382 160,193 161,939 160,523 162,782 53,443 60,447 54,126 54,494 49,207 58,240 56,915 59,730 55,915 56,529 54,553 58,592 8,525 8,200 8,284 8,377 8,245 8,119 1,391 1,302 1,319 1,265 1,377 1,490 164,058 168,436 171,552 176,475 179,109 184,594 2,198 2,202 2,202 2,152 2,098 2,106 14,521 14,473 14,291 14,265 14,254 14,090 129,390 129,478 129,647 129,634 128,894 128,930 6,096 5,847 5,847 5,934 5,783 5,641 343,277 346,936 353,166 358,367 359,560 363,660 180,517 185,071 188,834 194,021 196,809 201,943 162,760 161,865 164,332 164,346 162,751 161,717 58,031 55,905 68,521 56,133 62,141 61,041 58,499 58,724 57,872 57,631 57,738 57,586 8,120 8,018 8,110 8,298 8,257 8,328 1,428 1,453 1,422 1,409 1,435 1,420 189,938 190,621 193,683 194,865 198,043 206,341 2,075 2,043 2,022 1,998 2,025 2,026 13,281 13,489 13,129 13,095 12,911 13,024 129,488 129,040 128,873 128,180 128,713 129,044 5,687 5,668 5,754 5,881 5,798 5,750 371,230 371,357 374,737 376,596 383,496 391,696 209,334 210,095 212,450 213,716 217,981 226,633 161,896 161,262 162,287 162,880 165,515 165,063 51,157 56,332 51,014 53,175 50,156 53,927 54,948 55,500 55,390 54,651 55,116 56,945 June 8,168 7,862 7,692 7,733 7,788 7,873 1,375 1,350 1,358 1,313 1,254 1,330 209,704 208,718 213,220 213,725 214,208 214,527 2,028 2,009 1,970 2,027 2,104 2,012 13,080 12,787 12,703 12,791 12,756 12,742 129,235 128,724 128,896 130,358 131,571 130,045 5,597 5,284 5,189 5,199 5,130 5,232 393,985 392,540 396,837 397,741 398,996 397,795 230,082 229,366 233,913 235,195 235,790 235,913 163,903 163,174 162,924 162,546 163,206 161,882 62,098 54,072 63,755 56,210 58,120 55,720 59,141 56,325 56,172 55,000 53,616 53,784 July August September October November December 7,851 8,110 8,493 8,403 8,790 8,586 1,326 1,353 1,344 1,333 1,324 1,283 218,066 216,955 218,792 224,088 223,166 229,017 1,997 2,001 1,985 1,955 1,894 1,843 12,874 12,881 13,128 13,052 12,694 12,550 129,870 130,160 129,880 129,359 127,640 125,773 5,262 5,238 5,352 5,225 5,464 5,203 400,591 399,087 400,160 403,359 398,145 402,026 239,964 239,093 241,096 245,687 244,472 250,310 160,627 159,994 159,064 157,672 153,673 151,716 49,588 53,699 45,758 52,781 45,714 50,394 51,440 52,958 52,176 51,899 51,422 52,060 7,975 7,714 7,729 7,925 8,077 8,083 1,291 1,287 1,304 1,239 1,209 1,315 230,861 231,945 232,182 229,362 225,450 221,335 1,875 1,879 1,853 1,866 1,891 1,849 12,439 12,304 12,385 12,493 12,606 12,737 124,910 124,810 123,871 123,829 124,574 123,455 4,752 4,602 4,554 4,674 4,796 4,780 403,743 404,710 403,371 399,316 396,342 392,507 252,546 254,089 254,624 251,639 247,546 243,980 151,197 150,621 148,747 147,677 148,796 148,527 54,227 48,419 55,917 55,735 56,618 51,654 51,991 50,384 51,536 52,235 52,327 52,071 8,050 8,331 1,371 1,357 1,350 1,401 1,329 1,271 224,567 222,903 221,082 219,660 220,886 218,526 1,852 1,900 2,222 2,193 2,139 2,060 13,318 13,350 13,415 13,336 13,083 13,079 126,456 127,354 127,267 125,979 126,049 125,091 4,858 5,033 5,163 5,285 5,350 5,495 398,603 399,000 393,017 390,258 387,912 387,043 248,937 247,670 245,201 242,983 244,294 242,055 149,666 151,330 147,816 147,275 143,618 144,988 52,949 51,838 47,840 53,871 52,843 53,222 52,284 53,338 1988: January . February March April Mav 1989: January February March April May June July . August September October November December 1990: January February March April Mav 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December 8,956 9,158 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 22 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL FAILURES INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL FAILURES • Liabilities, current (Millions of dollars) Failures (Number) YEAR AND MONTH Total Commercial service Construction Manufacturing and mining Trade Retail Wholesale Total Commercial service Construction Manufacturing and mining 231.2 262.5 291.0 557.8 362.0 350.4 299.2 282.0 287.6 174.9 240.5 144.4 352.8 325.9 291.7 406.5 817.8 344.2 334.5 220.1 265.2 360.6 176.9 136.2 129.2 172.3 179.2 51.6 49.0 38.6 37.3 43.8 444.3 558.2 672.8 1,069.6 2 1,835.8 180.9 249.7 274.5 274.7 2 407.5 41.7 38.3 36.4 38.4 2 42.6 2 2 1963 1964 1965 14,374 13,501 13,514 1,373 1,226 1,299 2,401 2,388 2,513 2,409 2,254 2,097 6,681 6,241 6,250 1,510 1,392 1,355 * 1,352.6 1,329.2 1,321.7 1966 1967 1968 . 1969 1970 13,061 12,364 9,636 9,154 10,748 1,368 1,329 1,106 1,159 1,392 2,510 2,261 1,670 1,590 1,687 1,852 1,832 1,513 1,493 2,035 6,076 5,696 4,366 4,070 4,650 1,255 1,246 981 842 984 1,385.7 1,265.2 941.2 1,141.9 1,887.7 126.4 298.9 326.2 323.8 212.6 171.8 231.5 10,326 9,566 9,345 9,915 2 11, 432 1,464 1,252 1,182 1,320 2 1,637 1,545 1,375 1,419 1,840 2 2,262 1,932 1,576 1,463 1,557 2 1,645 4,428 4,398 4,341 4,234 2 4,799 957 965 940 964 2 1,089 1,916.8 2,000.2 2,298.5 3,053.2 2 4,380.1 356.9 231.9 245.1 348.2 2 475.5 222.4 193.3 309.0 526.5 2 640.8 712.7 767.0 797.5 833.6 2 1,020.4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 * 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 2 1976 1977 1978 1979 . 1980 ,. 9,628 7,919 6,619 7,564 11,742 1,331 1,041 773 930 1,594 1,770 1,463 1,204 1,378 2,355 1,360 1,122 1,013 1,165 1,599 4,139 3,406 2,889 3,183 4,910 1,028 887 740 908 1,284 89.3 182.6 248.4 185.3 144.9 87.2 3,095.4 2,655.8 2,667.4 4,634.9 490.2 358.7 325.8 347.7 413.5 3,01 1.4 Trade 428.6 420.3 328.3 291.4 752.1 1,121.7 1,221.2 878.7 970.1 1,885.0 Retail 2 557.0 482.5 777.4 636.8 993.5 Wholesale 41 3.8 612.8 345.7 421.5 590.8 16,794 24,908 31,534 3 52,078 57,252 2,366 3,840 6,617 3 12,787 16,647 3,614 4,872 5,267 3 6,936 7,004 2,224 3,683 4,433 3 5,759 5,662 6,882 9,730 11,429 3 13,787 13,501 1,708 2,783 3,598 3 4,882 4,835 6,955.1 15,610.9 16,072.7 3 29,268.6 36,914.1 1,045.7 1,449.7 3,038.7 3 4,058.1 6,472.6 851.8 1,374.4 1,548.6 3 1,651 .4 2,011.9 2,370.5 5,509.9 6,371.9 3 5,954.3 7,162.6 1,558,6 4,479.4 2,329.0 3 2,385.4 2,908.4 1,128.6 2,797.5 2,784.5 3 3,567.8 2,831.6 61,601 61,384 57,099 50,361 60,432 20,966 23,928 22,782 12,779 16,063 7,110 6,775 6,828 7,120 8,072 5,699 4,912 4,719 4,284 5,090 13,623 12,272 11,487 11,120 12,826 4,865 4,353 4,459 3,687 4,376 43,284.7 34,818.2 35,908.1 42,328.8 64,044.1 8,370.2 7,761.2 7,987.2 4,250.9 6,767.3 1,782.7 2,359.8 1,878.6 2,837.7 2,905.2 8,955.8 4,074.3 4,550.0 3,593.2 6,829.7 2,718.0 2,734.7 3,936.4 2,721.6 7,716.0 2,035.4 1,534.1 2,071.7 1,187.5 2,414.8 June 5,005 5,062 5,852 5,118 4,958 4,702 2,029 2,007 2,441 2,000 1,983 1,853 521 580 671 615 572 583 383 422 492 424 422 421 1,008 1,049 1,101 1,018 1,009 926 400 394 436 432 363 387 3,894.1 4,625.5 3,291.7 3,065.6 2,316.5 2,453.4 853.2 1,412.1 927.9 767.0 612.2 696.3 260.5 1,197.5 352.7 244.9 330.6 354.8 152.6 160.5 274.7 235.3 202.1 178.4 693.2 213.5 124.2 108.3 285.0 Julv August September October November December 4,512 4,985 4,602 4,146 4,263 3,894 1,766 2,075 1,964 1,795 1,546 1,323 560 563 568 484 595 516 364 440 383 321 356 291 910 980 900 802 892 892 404 393 324 301 316 309 4,582.8 2,291.2 3,555.5 1,785.0 2,020.0 2,026.8 516.6 630.2 512.8 394.0 343.8 321.1 167.6 201.1 113.9 120.2 103.6 176.7 543.1 184.3 229.3 357.6 318.0 1,634.2 173.3 144.1 205.6 414.3 161.3 1,130 1,126 1,200 1,042 1,163 1,056 602 582 663 551 607 609 401 358 396 305 365 329 956 916 1,107 836 980 982 348 276 328 329 321 310 2,102.9 2,307.7 6,242.1 6,170.5 1,863.5 6,318.9 362.9 204.2 332.5 736.3 238.9 280.3 112.8 107.2 290.7 145.4 168.4 111.7 377.0 232.2 159.4 312.6 230.1 294.0 134.7 161.9 258.8 153.4 149.7 256.9 104.4 142.9 June 4,663 4,284 4,864 3,966 4,473 4,251 July August September October November December 3,746 4,321 3,728 4,289 4,039 3,737 911 1,038 939 1,088 1,069 1,017 563 654 570 639 560 520 314 400 334 388 391 303 849 965 849 1,001 860 819 242 332 292 332 302 275 3,992.8 3,435.1 1,585.8 2,106.8 1,892.1 4,310.6 223.8 331.7 191.2 337.4 504.2 507.5 158.7 336.8 179.9 159.8 147.2 919.1 197.5 250.9 233.6 202,7 224.4 878.8 230.2 505.8 179.6 194.5 160.4 335.7 54.0 94.3 52.0 June 4,644 4,165 4,768 4,709 5,127 5,255 1,174 1,054 1,197 1,171 1,361 1,417 614 607 706 660 710 720 428 390 412 427 413 437 1,135 960 1,006 1,013 1,095 1,087 350 312 347 350 344 364 6,168.0 7,247.4 3,579.7 6,365.2 4,658.9 6,911.8 245.0 290.3 702.8 316.8 395.7 450.4 117.8 120.4 431.1 560.1 131.2 254.7 288.6 878.8 516.2 248.3 168.5 740.9 2,477.8 222.5 202.4 317.8 2,288.9 318.8 534.7 114.9 134.8 Julv August September October November December 4,754 5,637 4,865 6,079 5,354 5,148 1,340 1,587 1,374 1,568 1,416 1,414 637 752 638 731 689 635 381 485 400 478 444 405 1,093 1,166 987 1,258 1,084 991 326 418 353 463 398 362 2,143.7 5,973.9 4,017.2 4,473.0 3,591.9 4,676.5 376.8 751.7 1,383.1 542.2 781.9 518.7 191.0 155.3 293.5 354.8 185.3 115.6 666.3 375.8 528.6 602.2 735.8 1,146.4 180.0 224.5 297.1 351.6 264.6 584.9 147.2 207.3 244.8 226.6 286.7 168.5 6,690 6,876 7,330 7,464 7,786 6,887 1,759 1,802 1,876 1,931 2,022 1,734 900 913 1,036 1,043 1,023 918 496 599 567 572 630 510 1,360 1,307 1,442 1,449 1,549 1,320 433 454 495 533 516 468 10,242.8 11,997.2 7,317.7 5,069.1 12,248.0 4,930.5 984.2 5,189.9 919.9 759.6 601.5 434.2 168.8 396.3 163.0 746.0 595.1 170.4 1,667.2 4,179.1 643.3 795.8 374.1 286.5 2,150.8 416.8 280.9 675.3 413.6 335.0 206.7 258.2 326.1 288.6 241.3 107.8 7,627 7,422 6,833 8,485 1,923 2,021 1,747 2,255 1,052 974 879 1,137 595 628 542 669 1,422 1,424 1,389 1,652 507 527 522 632 4,734.1 3,202.0 5,963.0 10,126.2 1,227.8 632.8 586.5 868.3 350.5 393.9 199.1 200.4 525.2 346.7 404.7 1,252.2 259.5 281.6 885.5 370.6 359.6 308.0 312.7 178.9 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 . 1989 1990 . 1991 1988: January February March April May 1989: January February March April May 1990: January February March April May 1991: January February March April May . June July August September ....... October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. Failure annual rate (Number of failures per 10,000 concerns) 94.8 177.5 350.3 88.0 122.1 240.2 99.3 ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-39 and A-40. 85.9 149.1 106.4 88.1 80.9 88.1 49.0 74.0 71.9 108.0 92.5 150.2 113.9 129.4 490.6 174.1 95.0 * 56.3 53.2 53.3 34.8 28.4 23.9 27.8 42.1 61.3 88.4 109.7 3 107.0 115.0 120.0 102.0 98.0 65.0 75.0 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 23 COMMODITY PRICES—INDEXES OF PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS, PARITY RATIO [1910~14s100] PRICES RECEIVED1 PRICES PAID3 Crops YEAR AND MONTH All farm products 2 Total Commercial vegetables Cotton Feed grains and hay Livestock and products Food grains Tobacco Fruit 2 Total Dairy products Meat animals Poultry and eggs Production items All commodities and services, interest, taxes, and wage rates (parity index) PARITY RATIO4 if 1963 1964 1965 * 243 237 245 * 240 239 230 236 248 262 271 262 245 165 167 174 224 190 163 291 306 240 494 490 513 245 236 260 253 256 260 290 270 315 146 142 144 273 270 277 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 264 250 255 268 274 238 225 225 217 225 285 283 305 300 292 215 190 192 173 183 181 174 157 167 179 185 176 160 154 162 246 227 304 228 217 552 555 567 594 604 290 275 286 322 325 295 308 322 337 350 353 335 346 398 405 157 131 139 157 147 289 290 290 302 313 335 341 349 366 382 79 73 73 73 72 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 281 313 447 481 463 242 257 394 504 452 322 326 379 403 458 206 245 274 433 348 187 181 283 423 400 166 192 379 529 426 246 265 312 319 313 627 685 718 821 899 323 372 502 454 474 359 372 440 510 537 407 496 664 553 567 134 137 231 214 235 328 351 424 481 528 400 425 491 558 613 70 74 91 86 76 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 464 457 524 602 614 443 433 456 501 539 456 498 522 548 562 504 511 466 490 583 379 316 320 360 417 355 275 336 403 452 294 370 509 534 458 906 972 1,061 1,145 1,219 485 481 595 708 691 591 594 647 736 798 569 564 757 937 878 233 228 243 252 254 559 579 628 720 798 653 689 745 848 949 71 66 70 71 65 1981 1982 1983 . . 1984 1985 633 609 615 649 585 580 524 554 599 519 677 629 649 661 642 566 469 531 554 474 446 378 452 459 385 456 401 407 394 365 480 647 475 747 666 1,363 1,489 1,505 1,484 1,492 688 696 679 701 654 842 831 830 823 779 848 876 831 854 802 264 252 270 308 271 855 886 883 900 874 1,035 1,090 1,104 1,129 1,114 60 55 56 58 52 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 561 578 631 673 681 461 459 545 580 548 650 724 699 756 707 462 503 485 503 548 309 268 378 404 388 300 282 378 428 338 627 673 686 717 694 1,339 1,255 1,260 1,451 1,483 666 703 722 770 820 766 764 747 829 837 817 921 949 983 1,088 293 244 269 313 298 835 354 911 958 989 1,093 1,113 1,167 1,220 1,265 51 52 54 55 54 1,542 777 748 1,047 285 1,003 1,298 51 53 52 53 52 53 55 * 312 313 322 1991 667 561 674 553 371 316 1988: January February .. . March April May June 600 594 593 597 615 633 499 477 479 488 508 561 1,034 676 711 663 576 616 521 481 489 506 492 524 295 303 308 315 328 401 321 333 327 330 343 382 601 623 630 648 754 726 1,312 1,279 1,038 1,086 1,086 1,086 705 716 713 711 726 708 764 746 728 709 697 691 935 972 966 971 994 947 228 218 229 225 243 264 879 1,135 896 1,155 July August September October November December 650 663 662 648 658 661 593 597 590 568 589 585 638 759 724 646 692 652 502 452 438 465 485 467 447 435 430 428 420 422 396 404 414 424 428 433 735 740 717 603 742 718 1,189 1,294 1,466 1,466 1,407 1,411 709 732 737 731 728 739 697 722 759 795 820 826 917 951 944 932 918 939 311 315 316 296 293 288 922 1,179 936 1,192 608 602 602 607 607 590 926 839 756 851 762 737 462 446 469 496 492 483 431 430 436 436 433 411 440 442 445 442 441 426 686 689 655 679 744 736 1,426 1,626 1,626 1,396 1,396 1,396 762 764 773 744 752 755 826 807 777 759 752 759 983 992 991 957 966 972 294 292 343 316 335 328 949 1,207 959 1,220 June 684 682 686 675 678 671 July August September October November December 670 662 657 660 671 679 588 555 551 545 551 549 823 698 657 703 615 706 502 510 539 556 554 523 397 378 380 370 373 375 421 417 416 418 413 420 689 708 769 737 799 709 1,248 1,409 1,505 1,469 1,452 1,457 757 773 768 780 796 816 771 807 856 905 954 979 980 996 968 986 988 1,017 314 315 312 291 306 308 959 1,227 955 1,224 695 688 685 688 699 693 572 567 552 564 572 560 1,048 931 652 565 582 560 508 515 540 556 559 540 379 379 386 409 424 417 414 400 392 392 382 350 632 654 684 694 727 752 1,474 1,591 1,413 1,478 1,478 1,478 823 815 824 818 833 831 948 887 850 820 826 844 1,041 1,059 1,073 1,089 1,122 1,112 313 298 326 301 289 290 1,009 1,247 1,002 1,260 689 680 671 667 661 651 554 532 523 522 530 522 625 654 692 739 774 662 540 546 550 572 578 567 413 395 377 360 355 361 320 297 282 277 275 275 721 631 681 702 735 718 1,352 1,496 1,513 1,491 1,513 1,521 830 836 825 819 798 787 856 868 850 801 777 716 1,106 1,111 1,090 1,105 1,074 1,074 287 291 303 291 289 295 1,011 1,265 999 1,288 525 527 549 564 593 615 659 597 731 742 971 759 548 573 582 587 592 570 365 372 382 391 385 366 279 281 294 303 308 298 740 767 803 817 877 1,382 1,557 1,643 1,526 1,626 1,488 1,488 799 800 813 798 794 783 716 716 697 691 697 697 1,089 1,108 1,122 1,116 1,108 1,086 306 279 310 278 272 273 1,002 1,293 1,012 1,303 June 659 660 678 678 691 697 July August September October November December 681 667 672 651 636 628 587 576 593 544 537 520 609 560 577 578 742 558 560 565 547 529 514 469 357 368 367 363 365 369 291 304 324 351 369 390 1,308 1,294 1,434 1,008 803 772 1,488 1,444 1,552 1,548 1,582 1,565 780 762 754 763 739 741 722 752 783 820 844 844 1,060 1,015 990 994 940 935 289 286 283 280 275 289 1,000 1,298 998 1,298 1989: January February March April May 1990: January February March April Mav •"•ay June July September October November December 1991: January February March April May 1,000 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. *Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-40 and A-41. * 78 76 76 55 56 56 54 55 56 57 56 57 55 56 55 55 54 53 54 55 55 56 55 55 55 56 55 55 54 54 52 52 51 51 51 52 52 53 53 52 51 52 50 49 48 24 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 COMMODITY PRICES—CONSUMER PRICES [1982-84-100] CONSUMER PRICE INDEXES—Unadjusted for seasonal variation > Special group indexes (CPI-U) YEAR AND MONTH Alt items, wage earners and clerical workers (CPI-W) All Items, all urban consumers (CPIU) * Commodities All items less shelter All items less food All items less medical care 30.6 31.0 31.5 32.4 32.8 33.3 30.7 31.1 31.6 31.1 31.5 32.0 32.6 33.6 35.0 36.9 39.0 32.4 33.4 34.8 36.7 38.8 34.3 35.2 36.7 38.4 40.3 32.3 33.4 34.9 36.8 39.0 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 . . 40.7 42.1 44.7 49.6 54.1 40.5 41.8 44.4 49.3 53.8 42.0 43.3 46.2 51.4 56.0 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 57.2 60.9 65.6 73.1 82.9 56.9 60.6 65.2 72.6 82.4 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 91.4 96.9 99.8 103.3 106.9 Food Nondurables Total * Total Nondurables less food Durables Commodities less food Total2 32.9 33.2 33.8 34.8 35.1 35.6 38.6 39.0 38.8 36.6 36.9 37.2 33.0 33.7 35.1 37.0 39.2 36.1 36.8 38.1 39.9 41.7 35.1 35.7 37.1 38.9 40.8 36.4 37.6 39.1 40.9 42.5 38.9 39.4 40.7 42.2 44.1 40.8 42.0 43.7 48.0 52.5 40.8 42.1 44.8 49.8 54.3 43.2 44.5 47.8 53.5 58.2 42.1 43.5 47.5 54.0 58.3 44.0 45.0 46.9 52.9 57.0 59.3 63.1 67.4 74.2 82.9 56.0 59.6 63.9 71.2 81.5 57.2 60.8 65.4 72.9 82.8 60.7 64.2 68.8 76.6 86.0 60.5 64.0 68.6 77.2 87.6 90.9 96.5 99.6 103.9 107.6 91.0 96.2 99.8 103.9 107.0 90.4 96.3 99.7 104.0 108.0 91.4 96.8 99.6 103.7 107.2 93.2 97.0 99.8 103.2 105.4 108.6 112.5 117.0 122.6 129.0 109.6 113.6 118.3 124.0 130.7 108.0 111.6 115.9 121.6 128.2 109.8 113.6 118.3 123.7 130.3 108.8 112.6 117.0 122.4 128.8 134.3 136.2 133.5 136.1 June 114.5 114.7 115.1 115.7 116.2 116.7 115.7 116.0 116.5 117.1 117.5 118.0 113.3 113.5 114.0 114.7 115.2 115.7 July August September October November December ........ 117.2 117.7 118.5 118.9 119.0 119.2 118.5 119.0 119.8 120.2 120.3 120.5 June 119.7 120.2 120.8 121.8 122.5 122.8 July August September October November December 1964 1965 30.8 31.2 31.7 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 . .. 1991 1988: January February March April May 1989: January February March April May 1990: January February March April May June .. July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December * 25.5 26.0 26.6 31.1 31.5 32.2 32.4 32.7 33.5 37.7 38.6 40.0 41.7 43.4 27.6 28.8 30.3 32.4 35.0 33.8 34.1 35.3 37.1 39.2 35.2 35.1 36.3 38.0 39.9 46.0 46.9 48.1 51.5 57.4 45.1 46.1 47.7 52.8 57.6 37.0 38.4 40.1 43.8 48.0 40.4 42.1 48.2 55.1 59.8 40.9 42.7 49.7 57.1 61.8 59.5 62.5 65.5 74.6 88.4 60.9 64.4 68.6 75.4 83.0 60.5 63.8 67.5 75.3 85.7 52.0 56.0 60.8 67.5 77.9 61.6 65.5 72.0 79.9 86.8 63.1 66.8 73.8 81.8 88.4 95.2 97.8 99.7 102.5 104.8 96.7 98.3 100.0 101.7 104.1 89.6 95.1 99.8 105.1 106.8 93.1 96.9 100.0 103.1 105.2 88.1 96.0 99.4 104.6 109.9 93.6 97.4 99.4 103.2 105.6 94.8 98.1 99.1 102.8 104.3 104.4 107.7 111.5 116.7 122.8 103.5 107.5 111.8 118.2 126.0 98.5 101.8 105.8 111.7 119.9 106.6 108.2 110.4 112.2 113.4 101.7 104.3 107.7 112.0 117.4 115.4 120.2 125.7 131.9 139.2 109.0 113.5 118.2 125.1 132.4 107.3 111.9 116.6 124.2 132.3 133.8 126.6 130.3 124.5 116.0 121.3 146.3 136.3 135.8 115.7 116.0 116.6 117.2 117.6 118.1 114.6 114.8 115.3 115.9 116.3 116.8 109.2 109.1 109.8 110.7 111.1 111.1 109.1 109.0 109.8 111.0 111.4 111.4 102.8 102.7 104.1 105.6 106.0 105.5 109.4 109.4 109.5 109.7 109.9 110.2 105.5 105.4 106.3 107.3 107.6 107.4 122.9 123.4 123.8 124.1 124.6 125.5 115.7 115.7 115.9 116.6 117.0 117.6 114.1 113.9 113.9 114.6 115.1 115.8 116.1 116.5 117.5 117.9 118.0 118.1 118.4 118.9 119.7 120.2 120.3 120.4 117.2 117.8 118.6 118.9 119.0 119.1 111.5 111.9 113.0 113.5 113.5 113.5 111.9 112.4 113.7 114.2 114.1 113.9 105.4 105.9 107.7 108.3 108.2 107.5 110.3 110.3 110.6 111.1 111.8 112.2 107.4 107.7 108.9 109.5 109.7 109.4 126.1 126.7 127.3 127.6 127.8 128.1 118.8 119.4 120.2 120.3 120.2 120.7 117.3 118.1 119.0 119.0 118.7 119.1 121.1 121.6 122.3 123.1 123.8 124.1 118.7 119.2 119.9 121.0 121.7 122.0 120.8 121.3 122.0 122.9 123.5 123.9 119.7 120.1 120.8 121.7 122.3 122.6 113.9 114.3 115.2 116.7 117.5 117.2 114.3 114.9 116.2 118.4 119.3 119.0 107.1 107.6 109.4 112.8 113.9 113.1 112.5 112.4 111.9 111.8 111.9 112.1 109.2 109.5 110.5 112.5 113.2 112.8 128.9 129.4 130.0 130.2 130.8 131.6 122.2 122.9 123.5 124.2 124.9 125.0 121.2 122.0 122.7 123.5 124.4 124.3 123.2 123.2 123.6 124.2 124.4 124.6 124.4 124.6 125.0 125.6 125.9 126.1 122.0 122.0 122.6 123.1 123.3 123.5 124.2 124.3 124.8 125.4 125.6 125.8 122.9 123.0 123.4 124.0 124.2 124.4 117.0 116.7 117.3 118.1 118.3 118.2 118.7 118.4 119.3 120.1 120.0 119.8 112.2 111.5 112.9 114.1 113.6 112.6 111.9 111.4 111.3 112.1 113.0 113.5 112.1 111.6 112.4 113.4 113.4 113.0 132.5 133.1 133.4 133.7 134.1 134.6 125.5 125.8 126.1 126.5 126.9 127.4 124.8 124.9 125.0 125.4 125.8 126.5 125.9 126.4 127.1 127.3 127.5 128.3 127.4 128.0 128.7 128.9 129.2 129.9 125.0 125.7 126.2 126.5 126.7 127.3 126.7 127.3 128.1 128.4 128.7 129.4 125.7 126.2 126.9 127.1 127.3 128.0 119.9 120.6 121.1 121.4 121.4 121.6 122.0 122.9 123.8 124.2 124.2 124.6 114.2 115.0 116.5 117.4 117.5 117.6 113.8 113.7 113.4 113.1 113.2 112.9 114.1 114.6 115.4 115.9 115.9 115.8 135.4 136.0 136.9 137.1 137.6 138.8 130.4 131.3 131.5 131.3 131.3 132.0 131.0 132.1 131.9 131.1 130.9 131.7 128.7 129.9 131.1 131.9 132.2 132.2 130.4 131.6 132.7 133.5 133.8 133.8 127.5 128.6 130.1 131.2 131.5 131.5 130.0 131.3 132.6 133.5 133.7 133.7 128.5 129.6 130.8 131.5 131.7 131.8 121.6 122.8 124.6 126.1 126.3 126.0 124.6 126.3 128.7 130.4 130.5 130.0 117.0 119.9 124.1 126.8 126.6 125.7 113.0 112.9 112.8 113.6 114.1 114.5 115.5 117.2 119.8 121.8 121.8 121.4 139.9 140.9 141.4 141.7 142.0 142.3 132.7 132.9 133.2 133.6 134.0 134.2 132.5 132.7 132.9 133.4 133.8 133.8 132.8 132.8 133.0 133.3 133.8 134.1 134.6 134.8 135.0 135.2 135.6 136.0 132.1 132.2 132.2 132.6 133.1 133.3 134.3 134.6 134.8 134.9 135.4 135.7 132.4 132.6 132.7 133.0 133.3 133.6 126.0 125.7 125.7 126.4 126.8 126.7 129.8 129.3 129.2 130.2 130.6 130.4 124.0 123.2 122.9 123.9 124.6 123.9 115.0 115.5 115.5 115.5 115.9 116.0 120.6 120.3 120.1 120.7 121.3 120.9 143.8 144.5 144.8 144.7 145.0 145.8 135.8 135.5 135.8 136.7 136.8 137.2 136.4 135.7 136.0 137.0 136.9 137.4 134.3 134.6 135.2 135.4 135.8 135.9 136.2 136.6 137.2 137.4 137.8 137.9 133.3 133.7 134.5 134.6 135.0 135.0 136.1 136.7 137.4 137.7 138.0 138.1 133.8 134.2 134.8 134.9 135.2 135.3 126.2 126.4 127.1 127.2 127.8 127.5 129.6 130.1 131.0 131.0 131.5 131.1 123.0 124.3 125.9 126.1 126.7 125.5 116.3 115.9 115.9 116.3 117.0 117.2 120.5 121.1 122.1 122.4 123.0 122.4 146.8 147.3 147.9 148.1 148.3 148.8 136.5 136.0 136.0 135.8 136.2 136.7 136.0 134.9 134.9 134.4 135.0 135.5 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. Food at home if 34.4 34.8 35.2 1963 Services ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-42 and A-43. 25 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 COMMODITY PRICES-CONSUMER PRICES—Con. [1982-84=100, except as noted] CONSUMER PRICE INDEXES (CPI-U)—Unadjusted for seasonal variation ' Housing YEAR AND MONTH Fuel and other utilities Shelter Total 2 Total Rent, residential Homeowners' cost (December 1982«100)3 Fuel oil and other household fuel commodities5 Gas (piped) and electricity 26.6 26.6 26.6 14.4 14.4 14.6 23.5 23.5 23.5 Total4 Household furnishings and operation Transportation Apparel and upkeep Medical care Total Private Total6 New cars Used cars Public if 1963 1964 1965 * 26.1 26.5 27.0 40.1 40.5 40.9 * * * 46.9 47.3 47.8 30.9 31.4 31.9 31.6 32.0 32.5 51.0 50.9 49.7 28.7 30.0 29.8 24.3 24.7 25.2 24.1 24.6 25.2 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 30.8 32.0 34.0 36.4 27.8 28.8 30.1 32.6 35.5 41.5 42.2 43.3 44.7 46.5 26.7 27.1 27.4 28.0 29.1 15.0 15.5 16.0 16.3 17.0 23.6 23.7 23.9 24.3 25.4 42.0 43.6 45.2 46.8 49.0 51.0 53.7 56.8 59.2 32.3 33.3 34.3 35.7 37.5 32.9 33.8 34.8 36.0 37.5 48.8 49.3 50.7 51.5 53.0 29.0 29.9 30.7 30.9 31.2 26.1 27.4 28.7 30.9 35.2 26.3 28.2 29.9 31.9 34.0 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 38.0 39.4 41.2 45.8 50.7 37.0 38.7 40.5 44.4 48.8 48.7 50.4 52.5 55.2 58.0 31.1 32.5 34.3 40.7 45.4 18.2 18.3 21.1 33.2 36.4 27.1 28.5 29.9 34.5 40.1 48.6 49.7 51.1 56.8 63.4 61.1 62.3 64.6 69.4 72.5 39.5 39.9 41.2 45.8 50.1 39.4 39.7 41.0 46.2 50.6 55.2 54.7 54.8 57.9 62.9 33.0 33.1 35.2 36.7 43.8 37.8 39.3 39.7 40.6 43.5 36.1 37.3 38.8 42.4 47.5 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 53.8 57.4 62.4 70.1 81.1 51.5 54.9 60.5 68.9 81.0 61.1 64.8 69.3 74.3 80.9 49.4 54.7 58.5 64.8 75.4 38.8 43.9 46.2 62.4 86.1 44.7 50.5 55.0 61.0 71.4 67.3 70.4 74.7 79.9 86.3 75.2 78.6 81.4 84.9 90.9 55.1 59.0 61.7 70.5 83.1 55.6 59.7 62.5 71.7 84.2 66.9 70.4 75.8 81.8 88.4 50.3 54.7 55.8 60.2 62.3 47.8 50.0 51.5 54.9 69.0 52.0 57.0 61.8 67.5 74.9 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 90.4 96.9 99.5 90.5 96.9 99.1 103.6 107.7 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 86.4 94.9 104.6 103.4 81.9 93.2 93.0 98.0 95.3 97.8 102.5 107.3 113.1 100.2 104.8 106.5 97.2 99.4 95.9 101.5 105.4 107.1 100.2 101.9 103.8 100.2 102.1 105.0 93.2 97.0 99.3 93.8 97.1 99.3 93.7 97.4 99.9 76.9 88.8 98.7 85.6 94.9 99.5 104.0 109.8 100.1 105.3 111.8 103.7 106.4 103.6 106.2 102.8 106.1 112.5 113.7 105.7 110.5 100.6 106.8 113.5 110.9 114.2 118.5 123.0 128.5 115.8 121.3 127.1 132.8 140.0 118.3 123.1 127.8 132.8 138.4 119.4 124.8 131.1 137.3 144.6 104.1 103.0 104.4 107.8 111.6 77.6 77.9 78.1 81.7 99.3 105.7 103.8 104.6 107.5 109.3 105.2 107.1 109.4 111.2 113.3 105.9 110.6 115.4 118.6 124.1 102.3 105.4 108.7 114.1 120.5 101.2 104.2 107.6 112.9 118.8 110.6 114.6 116.9 119.2 121.0 108.8 113.1 118.0 120.4 117.6 117.0 121.1 123.3 129.5 142.6 122.0 130.1 138.6 149.3 162.8 1991 133.6 146.3 143.3 150.2 115.3 94.6 112.6 116.0 128.7 123.8 121.9 125.3 118.1 148.9 177.0 1988: January February . March April May June 116.2 116.6 117.0 117.3 117.7 118.6 124.6 125.0 125.6 125.8 126.2 126.6 126.0 126.3 126.4 126.6 126.9 127.3 128.5 129.0 129.2 129.4 129.9 130.4 102.4 102.8 102.7 102.8 103.5 105.9 80.8 80.9 80.5 80.2 80.0 79.1 101.5 101.9 101.7 101.6 102.6 107.8 107.5 107.7 108.3 109.1 109.3 109.6 110.4 110.2 114.3 117.0 116.3 114.6 107.1 106.8 106.5 107.2 108.1 108.5 106.0 105.7 105.4 106.0 107.0 107.4 116.2 116.2 116.0 115.9 116.3 116.5 116.0 116.0 116.1 116.6 117.0 117.6 121.8 120.8 121.4 122.4 122.4 123.2 134.4 135.5 136.3 136.9 137.5 138.2 July August September October November December 119.1 119.5 119.9 119.9 119.9 120.2 127.4 128.2 128.4 128.8 129.1 129.3 127.8 128.4 129.1 129.4 129.8 130.1 131.0 131.8 132.6 133.1 133.8 134.0 106.0 106.1 106.4 105.4 104.3 105.0 76.9 76.3 75.9 74.6 75.0 76.8 108.1 108.3 108.5 105.8 103.7 104.1 109.8 109.7 110.1 110.3 110.6 110.6 112.7 112.6 117.8 120.7 119.9 118.0 108.9 109.6 109.7 110.0 110.7 110.8 107.8 108.6 108.6 109.0 109.6 109.6 116.5 116.3 116.8 117.7 118.7 119.1 117.9 119.2 119.4 119.9 119.7 120.2 123.7 123.7 124.0 124.2 125.3 126.5 139.3 139.9 140.4 141.2 141.8 142.3 June 120.7 121.1 121.5 121.6 122.1 122.9 129.8 130.3 131.2 131.2 131.8 132.3 130.5 130.9 131.1 131.4 131.7 132.3 134.4 134.7 135.0 135.4 136.2 136.5 106.0 105.9 105.9 106.2 107.0 109.2 80.5 81.4 81.5 82.5 81.5 80.2 105.1 104.9 104.8 105.0 106.1 110.5 110.9 110.9 110.5 110.7 110.8 111.1 115.3 115.3 119.3 120.9 120.4 117.8 111.1 111.6 111.9 114.6 116.0 115.9 109.8 110.3 110.7 113.6 115.0 114.9 119.5 119.6 119.6 119.4 119.5 119.1 120.5 120.5 120.5 120.7 121.0 121.3 127.5 128.1 128.2 128.4 128.9 129.6 143.8 145.2 146.1 146.8 147.5 148.5 July August September October November December 123.9 124.2 124.3 124.4 124.5 124.9 133.6 134.1 134.1 134.8 135.2 135.6 133.0 133.5 133.9 134.7 135.2 135.5 137.3 138.1 138.9 139.7 140.3 140.9 109.7 109.7 109.7 108.0 107.5 108.4 79.7 78.9 79.3 82.0 83.9 88.7 111.1 111.3 111.0 107.6 106.1 107.0 111.4 111.4 111.7 111.9 111.9 111.7 115.0 115.0 120.0 122.7 122.1 119.2 115.4 114.3 113.7 114.5 115.0 115.2 114.3 113.1 112.4 113.3 113.7 113.9 118.6 117.7 117.0 118.6 120.5 121.8 121.1 120.3 119.8 119.7 120.1 119.7 129.7 130.1 130.1 130.6 131.3 131.7 149.7 150.7 151.7 152.7 153.9 154.4 125.9 126.1 126.8 126.8 127.1 128.3 136.3 136.6 137.8 138.0 138.3 139.5 135.8 136.0 136.5 137.0 137.3 137.9 141.1 141.0 142.2 142.5 143.1 144.4 110.8 110.2 109.9 109.4 109.9 112.2 113.1 107.5 108.3 107.9 106.8 107.8 112.4 112.1 112.8 112.8 112.8 113.2 113.1 116.7 120.4 125.4 126.7 125.5 123.3 117.2 117.1 116.8 117.3 117.7 118.2 115.9 115.6 115.1 115.5 115.9 116.4 122.3 121.9 121.3 120.7 120.7 120.3 118.9 117.4 116.6 116.2 116.9 117.6 134.2 136.7 139.1 140.3 140.9 141.5 155.9 157.5 158.7 159.8 160.8 161.9 129.2 130.2 130.5 130.6 130.4 130.5 141.1 142.4 142.3 142.4 142.4 142.7 138.7 139.4 140.0 140.5 140.7 141.1 145.4 146.5 147.0 147.2 147.3 147.5 111.3 112.7 114.0 113.4 112.9 112.7 111.7 111.6 112.4 109.0 108.0 108.6 113.6 113.3 113.8 114.2 113.8 113.7 120.8 122.2 126.8 128.4 127.5 125.3 118.4 120.6 123.0 125.8 126.9 127.2 116.6 119.0 121.4 124.2 125.1 125.1 119.8 119.5 119.0 120.5 122.1 123.5 118.2 118.3 118.3 118.1 117.2 117.1 141.6 141.9 144.0 146.6 150.3 154.4 163.5 165.0 165.8 167.1 168.4 169.2 131.8 132.4 132.6 132.5 132.8 133.4 144.0 144.6 145.2 145.2 145.2 145.8 141.2 141.5 142.0 142.5 142.8 143.0 147.9 148.2 148.4 148.8 149.2 149.7 114.8 114.7 114.1 113.1 114.2 115.8 111.2 105.7 99.3 94.4 90.9 89.3 111.5 111.5 110.8 109.4 111.5 114.4 114.1 115.6 115.7 115.9 116.3 115.9 123.8 126.2 128.8 130.1 129.4 126.9 125.5 123.7 122.3 122.2 123.3 123.7 123.2 121.2 119.9 120.2 121.5 121.9 124.6 125.3 125.4 125.3 125.4 125.3 116.1 115.1 114.4 115.0 117.0 118.8 155.4 156.2 153.3 147.1 146.0 146.6 171.0 172.5 173.7 174.4 175.2 176.2 134.2 134.5 134.7 134.7 134.7 135.0 146.8 147.3 147.4 147.7 147.9 148.2 143.7 143.7 144.6 144.6 145.0 145.2 150.2 150.7 151.6 152.1 152.6 153.0 116.4 116.2 116.8 115.7 115.3 116.0 87.8 87.8 88.9 90.9 94.8 94.7 115.4 114.7 115.5 112.9 111.2 112.4 116.3 116.2 116.4 116.4 116.5 116.3 125.2 127.6 131.3 132.7 132.9 129.6 123.4 123.8 123.8 124.0 125.0 125.3 121.7 122.0 122.1 122.4 123.4 123.4 124.9 124.4 124.1 125.0 126.6 127.6 120.4 120.0 119.8 120.2 120.6 120.1 146.7 147.6 146.6 144.9 147.0 149.8 177.5 178.9 179.7 180.7 181.8 182.6 1989: January ... February March .... April Mav 1990: January February March April May June July August September October . November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December 87.9 94.6 95.4 91.5 89.6 88.0 84.9 82.7 91.8 104.4 118.5 117.0 114.1 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-43 and A-44. 82.9 92.5 26 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 COMMODITY PRICES—CONSUMER PRICES—Con. [1982-84-100] CONSUMER PRICE INDEXES (CPI-U)-Adjusted for seasonal variation ' YEAR AND MONTH All items, percent change from previous month or year 1963 1964 1965 1.3 1.3 1.6 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 2.9 3.1 4.2 5.5 5.7 ... 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 4.4 3.2 6.2 11.0 9.1 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 5.8 6.5 7.6 11.3 13.5 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 10.3 6.2 3.2 4.3 3.6 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1.9 3.6 4.1 4.8 5.4 1991 4.2 1988: January February 'March April May June July August . .. September October November December 1989: January February March .. April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June .. . July August September October November December 1991: January February March April .. May June July August September October November December Commodities Transportation Food Commodities less food Total Apparel and upkeep Food at home * * Total Services New cars * * .3 .2 .4 .4 .3 .4 109.4 109.5 109.8 110.4 110.7 111.2 106.1 106.2 106.5 107.1 107.2 107.6 115.5 115.5 115.9 116.4 116.9 117.7 113.4 113.3 113.6 114.2 114.8 115.7 113.0 112.9 113.5 114.8 115.0 115.5 107.1 107.1 107.1 107.5 107.9 108.3 106.1 106.2 106.1 106.4 106.9 107.3 115.4 115.4 115.6 115.8 116.2 116.7 123.1 123.5 123.9 124.5 124.9 125.4 .4 .4 .5 .3 .3 .3 111.9 112.3 112.9 113.2 113.3 113.6 108.1 108.2 108.8 109.0 109.2 109.4 118.9 119.7 120.6 120.8 120.8 121.3 117.2 118.4 119.4 119.6 119.4 119.8 115.8 114.5 116.2 117.5 117.6 118.1 108.9 109.8 110.0 110.0 110.3 110.5 107.9 108.9 109.1 109.1 109.2 109.3 117.0 117.4 118.4 118.2 118.3 118.2 125.8 126.4 127.0 127.5 128.0 128.5 .4 .5 .4 .7 .5 .2 114.1 114.7 115.1 116.4 117.1 117.2 109.9 110.3 110.7 112.3 112.8 112.9 121.9 122.7 123.5 124.0 124.9 125.2 120.5 121.4 122.4 123.0 124.1 124.3 118.0 118.0 118.3 118.5 119.0 118.7 111.1 111.8 112.5 115.0 115.8 115.7 109.9 110.7 111.4 114.1 114.9 114.8 118.5 118.6 119.0 119.2 119.3 119.3 129.0 129.5 130.1 130.6 131.1 131.6 .3 .1 .2 .4 .4 .4 117.4 117.1 117.3 117.8 118.1 118.3 112.9 112.2 112.3 112.9 113.0 113.1 125.7 126.2 126.5 127.0 127.5 128.0 124.8 125.3 125.5 126.0 126.7 127.3 118.3 117.1 118.6 119.5 119.9 119.4 115.4 114.6 114.0 114.4 114.5 114.8 114.4 113.5 112.9 113.3 113.3 113.6 119.2 119.0 118.9 119.4 120.1 120.8 132.3 132.7 133.1 133.7 134.3 134.9 .9 .5 .5 .2 .2 .6 120.1 120.8 121.0 121.0 121.0 121.6 114.9 115.3 115.5 115.7 115.5 116.0 129.9 131.1 131.4 131.0 131.2 132.1 130.0 131.4 131.4 130.5 130.5 131.7 120.0 122.5 124.0 124.3 124.0 124.2 117.1 117.3 117.4 117.8 117.4 118.1 115.9 115.9 115.9 116.2 115.7 116.4 121.1 120.7 120.5 120.4 120.4 120.5 135.5 136.0 137.0 137.5 138.0 138.8 .5 .8 .7 .7 .2 .3 122.1 123.3 124.6 125.9 126.0 126.2 116.3 118.0 119.7 121.3 121.3 121.5 132.8 133.4 133.7 134.3 134.7 134.9 132.5 133.1 133.5 134.2 134.7 134.7 124.3 124.6 125.3 125.1 125.2 125.6 118.5 120.9 123.4 125.7 126.3 126.9 116.8 119.4 121.9 124.3 124.6 124.9 120.5 120.9 121.1 121.5 121.8 122.5 139.6 140.5 141.1 141.7 142.2 142.7 .4 .1 .1 .2 .2 .3 126.1 125.9 125.8 126.2 126.5 126.7 121.1 120.9 120.4 120.8 121.1 121.0 135.4 135.3 135.7 136.4 136.7 137.3 135.4 135.2 135.5 136.3 136.5 137.2 125.8 127.9 128.2 128.6 128.6 127.8 125.5 123.9 122.9 122.7 123.1 123.4 123.3 121.5 120.7 120.9 121.4 121.8 123.3 124.0 124.4 125.0 125.1 125.5 143.8 144.4 144.8 145.1 145.5 145.9 .1 .3 .4 .2 .4 .2 126.5 126.8 127.1 127.1 127.6 127.6 121.1 121.7 122.1 122.1 122.6 122.4 136.6 136.3 136.5 136.4 137.0 137.4 135.9 135.3 135.4 135.2 135.9 136.4 127.7 129.2 130.0 130.3 131.1 129.6 123.6 124.2 124.2 124.0 124.5 124.8 121.9 122.5 122.6 122.5 122.9 123.0 125.7 125.9 126.3 126.2 126.3 126.5 146.5 147.0 147.6 148.1 148.6 149.2 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. Private Total -^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-45 and A-46. 27 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 COMMODITY PRICES—PRODUCER PRICES [1982-100] PRODUCER PRICE INDEXES—Unadjusted tor seasonal variation > By stage of processing YEAR AND MONTH All commodities Crude materials for further processing Intermediate materials, sup- plies, and components * 1963 1964 1965 31.6 31.6 32.3 29.9 29.6 31.1 30.7 30.8 31.2 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 33.3 33.4 34.2 35.6 36.9 33.1 31.3 31.8 33.9 35.2 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 38.1 39.8 45.0 53.5 58.4 197$ 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 100.0 101.3 103.7 103.2 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 100.2 102.8 106.9 112.2 116.3 1991 By durability of product Finished goods Total * Finished consumer goods Manufactures Capital equipment Durable goods Nondurable goods Farm products, processed foods and feeds2 Farm products Foods and feeds, processed3 * * Durable manufactures Nondurable manufactures 32.2 32.4 32.9 33.4 33.8 34.2 30.9 30.6 31.6 37.7 37.5 39.0 39.6 39.0 40.7 36.8 36.7 38.0 Total * 33.4 33.5 34.1 33.5 33.6 34.2 33.1 33.4 33.8 33.5 33.9 34.4 30.2 30.0 30.7 32.0 32.2 33.0 34.1 35.4 35.2 35.6 36.6 38.0 39.3 35.4 35.6 36.5 37.9 39.1 34.6 35.8 37.0 38.3 40.1 35.2 35.8 37.1 38.6 40.3 32.0 31.7 32.3 33.4 34.5 33.9 34.2 35.1 36.3 37.7 35.0 35.7 37.0 38.5 40.1 32.6 32.6 33.1 34.1 35.3 41.6 40.2 41.1 43.4 44.9 43.7 41.3 42.3 45.0 45.8 40.2 39.8 40.6 42.7 44.6 36.0 39.9 54.5 61.4 61.6 36.8 38.2 42.4 52.S 58.0 40.5 41.8 45.6 52.6 58.2 40.2 41.5 46.0 53.1 58.2 41.7 42.8 44.2 50.5 58.2 41.9 43.4 45.8 53.8 59.4 35.5 37.3 44.4 53.2 57.6 38.9 40.3 44.1 52.6 58.5 41.8 43.3 45.5 53.1 59.2 36.1 37.4 42.8 52.1 57.6 45.8 49.2 63.9 71.3 74.0 46.6 51.6 72.7 77.4 77.0 45.5 48.0 58.9 68.0 72.6 61.1 64.9 69.9 78.7 89.8 63.4 65.5 73.4 85.9 95.3 60.9 64.9 69.5 78.4 90.3 60.8 64.7 69.8 77.6 88.0 60.4 64.3 69.4 77.5 88.6 62.1 66.1 71.3 77.5 85.8 63.1 67.4 73.4 81.3 90.1 59.6 62.9 67.2 76.7 89.6 61.2 64.9 69.8 78.2 89.3 62.8 67.2 73.2 80.8 89.6 59.4 62.6 66.3 75.4 89.1 73.6 75.9 83.0 92.3 98.3 78.8 79.4 87.7 99.6 70.8 74.0 80.6 88.5 95.9 98.0 103.0 100.0 101.3 103.5 98.6 96.1 96.6 94.6 96.7 99.1 97.7 96.4 99.1 100.0 100.6 103.1 102.7 100.0 101.6 103.7 104.7 100.0 101.3 103.3 103.8 100.0 102.8 105.2 107.5 100.0 102.8 105.2 106.6 100.0 100.1 102.5 100.6 100.0 101.0 103.5 104.0 100.0 102.7 105.0 106.5 100.0 101.1 100.0 102.0 105.5 100.7 99.1 101.4 103.6 106.2 112.1 118.2 109.7 111.7 114.3 118.8 122.9 107.5 109.9 114.7 119.0 121.2 94.8 97.5 103.1 108.9 101.5 107.1 112.0 114.5 103.2 105.4 108.0 113.6 119.2 101.1 107.1 112.2 101.7 104.4 109.1 114.3 118.1 107.5 109.6 114.1 118.3 120.7 116.5 101.2 114.4 121.7 120.5 126.7 122.9 111.7 119.0 1988: January February March April .... May June 104.6 104.8 104.9 105.8 106.5 107.2 93.7 94.7 94.1 95.6 97.2 97.9 104.2 104.3 104.7 105.6 106.3 107.4 106.3 106.1 106.3 107.0 107.5 107.7 104.5 104.1 104.4 105.1 105.7 105.9 112.9 113.2 113.2 113.6 113.8 113.9 112.8 113.0 113.3 113.8 114.1 114.4 98.5 98.6 98.8 99.8 July August September October November December 107.9 108.0 108.1 108.2 108.3 109.0 97.3 96.9 96.7 95.9 94.5 97.3 108.2 108.4 108.7 108.6 108.9 109.4 108.6 108.7 108.6 109.4 109.8 110.0 107.0 107.1 107.0 107.6 108.0 108.2 114.2 114.5 114.3 116.0 116.1 116.4 1989: January . February March April May .. . . June 110.5 110.8 111.5 112.3 113.2 112.9 101.4 101.2 103.2 104.4 106.1 104.1 110.6 111.0 111.5 112.4 112.7 112.7 111.1 111.7 112.1 113.0 114.2 114.3 109.4 110.1 110.6 111.8 113.2 113.1 112.8 112.0 112.4 112.8 112.7 113.0 103.9 101.1 102.3 102.1 102.6 104.2 112.5 112.0 112.4 112.3 112.0 111.9 114.1 113.4 113.6 114.9 114.9 115.4 114.9 114.4 114.2 114.1 114.6 114.3 106.5 106.8 105.6 103.0 104.7 101.2 113.4 112.5 112.4 112.8 113.1 113.1 114.5 116.5 118.4 120.8 120.1 118.7 101.4 110.2 115.3 124.8 116.7 110.5 119.0 117.2 116.2 116.0 116.5 116.4 112.8 104.1 101.2 100.8 102.1 116.1 116.2 116.1 116.4 116.4 115.9 , July . August September October November December 1990: January February March April . ... May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April ... May June July August September October November December 95.8 101.9 101.3 105.2 100.0 102.4 105.5 95.1 98.9 100.0 101.8 105.4 103.5 104.1 110.2 115.2 101.2 103.7 110.0 115.4 118.6 104.9 110.9 112.2 105.4 107.9 112.7 117.8 121.9 122.7 115.2 116.4 105.6 121.9 112.2 112.4 112.6 113.2 113.5 113.7 101.1 101.3 101.7 102.7 103.7 104.3 105.3 105.3 105.8 106.4 108.1 111.2 97.3 97.9 98.2 99.2 100.8 101.8 106.6 106.8 107.1 107.9 108.6 109.0 102.2 106.8 109.3 109.1 109.6 110.1 111.2 113.5 114.8 115.1 115.2 116.4 116.8 117.2 102.6 102.6 102.7 102.2 102.0 102.8 109.8 110.0 110.1 110.5 111.0 111.4 114.1 114.4 114.5 115.6 116.0 116.4 105.4 105.6 105.6 105.4 106.1 106.4 112.9 112.7 114.0 113.5 112.4 112.9 109.1 109.3 111.6 110.9 107.9 108.9 115.0 114.5 115.4 115.0 114.8 115.0 117.1 117.5 117.5 117.6 118.3 118.8 118.1 118.3 118.5 118.7 118.9 119.0 104.8 105.2 106.1 107.4 108.6 108.2 112.5 112.9 113.4 114.4 115.0 114.9 117.1 117.4 117.6 117.8 118.1 118.3 107.8 108.3 109.2 110.8 111.6 111.3 115.0 114.6 116.1 115.0 116.8 115.4 112.0 110.8 113.8 111.0 115.1 111.8 116.6 116.6 117.5 117.2 117.9 117.4 112.8 111.9 112.2 113.3 113.2 113.9 118.7 119.0 118.9 120.5 120.8 120.8 118.8 119.0 119.2 120.2 119.9 119.7 108.1 106.7 107.2 107.2 107.2 107.9 114.7 114.2 114.5 115.2 115.1 115.2 118.2 118.4 118.6 119.6 119.5 119.3 110.9 110.0 110.4 110.7 110.7 111.0 115.5 115.0 114.5 114.5 115.5 116.6 110.5 109.3 108.0 107.8 109.0 111.5 118.1 117.9 117.9 117.9 118.9 119.3 117.6 117.4 117.2 117.2 117.7 117.8 116.7 116.4 115.9 115.8 116.5 116.6 121.2 121.6 121.9 122.2 122.2 122.5 120.0 120.0 120.4 120.9 120.9 121.0 110.7 109.9 109.3 108.9 109.7 109.2 116.6 116.0 116.1 116.6 117.1 117.0 119.6 119.6 120.0 120.3 120.4 120.4 113.3 112.1 112.2 112.8 113.5 113.3 118.3 118.4 118.9 118.5 120.1 119.6 114.9 115.7 115.3 113.3 113.7 113.6 120.2 120.0 120.9 121.2 123.5 122.8 113.1 114.4 116.3 117.9 117.9 116.7 118.2 119.3 120.4 122.3 122.9 122.0 117.0 118.3 119.8 121.9 122.6 121.4 122.8 123.1 122.9 124.5 124.7 124.9 121.2 121.6 121.7 122.5 122.3 122.2 109.3 112.3 115.2 118.8 117.8 115.4 117.0 118.3 119.7 121.3 121.4 120.5 120.7 120.9 121.1 121.9 121.9 121.8 113.2 115.4 117.8 120.1 120.3 118.7 120.0 119.1 117.9 117.9 117.3 116.8 113.8 111.4 109.2 109.5 108.5 107.2 123.2 123.0 122.4 122.2 121.7 121.7 99.8 116.4 115.5 114.2 113.9 114.0 114.3 122.3 121.4 120.9 121.1 121.8 121.9 121.4 120.3 119.6 119.8 120.6 120.7 125.9 126.1 126.2 126.2 126.5 126.5 122.8 122.9 122.9 122.9 122.8 122.7 115.6 112.8 111.1 111.0 111.7 111.6 120.3 119.6 118.7 118.7 118.8 118.8 122.4 122.5 122.6 122.6 122.5 122.6 117.7 116.4 114.8 114.7 115.0 114.9 117.0 117.1 118.3 118.1 118.3 117.6 106.9 106.9 109.7 109.6 110.4 109.1 122.1 122.3 122.6 122.5 122.3 121.9 99.5 99.1 98.0 99.9 99.7 97.7 114.0 114.2 114.6 114.2 114.1 113.7 121.6 121.7 121.4 122.2 122.3 121.9 120.4 120.4 120.2 120.8 120.9 120.3 126.6 126.5 126.2 127.9 127.9 128.0 122.7 122.6 122.5 123.3 123.3 123.2 111.1 111.3 111.3 111.3 111.3 110.5 118.5 118.7 118.7 119.2 119.2 118.8 122.6 122.5 122.3 123.3 123.2 123.2 114.3 114.8 115.0 115.0 115.2 114.4 1t6.3 115.2 115.1 115.1 114.8 114.5 105.6 102.9 103.1 101.5 101.4 100.7 121.6 121.4 121.1 121.9 121.5 121.4 87.7 93.7 96.0 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 99.4 102.9 96.0 99.2 •^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-46 and A-47. 92.9 95.5 28 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 COMMODITY PRICES—PRODUCER PRICES—Con. [1982.100] PRODUCER PRICE INDEXES, Industrial commodities—Unadjusted for seasonal variation ' YEAR AND MONTH Total Chemicals and allied products Fuels and related products, and power Furniture and household durables Hides, skins, leather and related products Lumber and wood products Machinery and equipment2 Metals and metal products Nonmetallic mineral products Pulp, paper, and allied products Rubber and plastics products Textile products and3apparel Transportation equipment2 Total Motor vehicles and equipment4 * 30.3 30.5 30,9 33.5 33.6 33.9 13.9 13.5 13.8 46.9 47.1 46.8 34.3 34.4 35.9 32.8 33.5 33.7 33.1 33.3 33.7 30.3 31.1 32,0 30.3 30.4 30.4 33.1 33.0 33.3 40.1 39.6 39.7 48.2 48.5 48.8 38.9 39.1 39.2 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 31.5 32.0 32.8 33.9 35.2 34.0 34.2 34.1 34,2 35.0 14.1 14.4 14.3 14.6 15.3 47.4 48.3 49.7 50.7 51.9 39.4 38.1 39.3 41.5 42.0 35.2 35.1 39.8 44.0 39.9 34.7 35.9 37.0 38.2 40.0 32.8 33.2 34.0 36.0 38.7 30.7 31.2 32.4 33.6 35.3 34.2 34.6 35.0 36.0 37.5 40.5 41.4 42.8 43.6 44.9 48.9 48.9 50.7 51.8 52.4 40.4 41.9 39.2 39.8 40.9 41.7 43.3 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 36.5 37.8 40.3 49.2 54.9 35.6 35.6 37.6 50.2 62.0 16.6 17.1 19.4 30.1 35.4 53.1 53.8 55.7 61.8 67.5 43.4 50.0 54.5 55.2 56.5 44.7 50.7 62.2 64.5 62.1 41.4 42.3 43.7 50.0 57.9 39.4 40.9 44.0 57.0 61.5 38.2 39.4 40.7 47.8 54.4 38.1 39.3 42.3 52.5 59.0 45.2 45.3 46.6 56.4 62.2 53.3 55.5 60.5 68.0 67.4 44.2 45.5 46.1 50.3 56.7 45.7 47.0 47.4 51.4 57.6 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 58.4 62.5 67.0 75.7 88.0 64.0 65.9 68.0 76.0 89.0 38.3 43.6 46.5 58.9 82.8 70.3 73.2 77.5 82.8 90.7 63.9 68.3 76.1 96.1 94.7 72.2 83.0 96.9 105.5 101.5 61.3 65.2 70.3 76.7 86.0 65.0 69.3 75.3 86.0 95.0 58.2 62.6 69.6 77.6 88.4 62.1 64.6 67.7 75.9 86.3 66.0 69.4 72.4 80.5 90.1 72.4 75.3 78.1 82.5 89.7 60.5 64.6 69.5 75.3 82.9 61.2 65.2 70.0 75.8 83.1 97.4 100.0 101.1 103.3 103.7 98.4 100.0 100.3 102.9 103.7 100.2 100.0 95.9 94.8 91.4 95.9 100.0 103.4 105.7 107.1 99.3 100.0 103.2 109.0 108.9 102.8 100.0 107.9 108.0 106.6 94.4 100.0 102.7 105.1 107.2 99.6 100.0 101.8 104.8 104.4 96.7 100.0 101.6 105.4 108.6 94.8 100.0 103.3 110.3 113.3 96.4 fOO.O 100.8 102.3 101.9 97.6 100.0 100.3 102.7 102.9 94.3 100.0 102.8 105.2 107.9 94.6 100.0 102.2 104.1 106.4 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 100.0 102.6 106.3 111.6 115.8 102.6 106.4 116.3 123.0 123.6 69.8 70.2 66.7 72.9 82.2 108.2 109.9 113.1 116.9 119.1 113.0 120.4 131.4 136.3 141.7 107.2 112.8 118.9 126.7 129.7 108.8 110.4 113.2 117.4 120.7 103.2 107.1 118.7 124.1 123.0 110.0 110.0 111.2 112.6 114.7 116.1 121.8 130.4 137.8 141.3 101.9 103.0 109.3 112.6 113.6 103.2 105.1 109.2 112.3 114.9 110.5 112.5 114.3 117.7 121.5 109.1 111.7 113.1 116.2 118.2 1991 . 116.5 125.6 81.2 121.2 138.9 132.0 123.0 120.3 117.2 143.0 115.2 116.3 126.4 122.1 June 104.4 104.6 104.7 105.6 106.1 106.4 110.6 111.6 112.7 113.8 114.6 115.3 67.2 66.7 65.9 67.6 68.4 68.6 111.6 111.9 112.3 112.5 112.8 112.7 128.4 129.1 132.6 134.2 134.6 131.2 117.8 118.4 118.9 119.2 119.1 119.3 111.9 112.2 112.3 112.5 112.9 112.9 114.4 114.7 115.4 116.9 117.4 118.0 110.8 110.9 110.9 111.0 111.2 111.3 126.6 127.3 128.0 128.9 129.6 130.0 106.2 106.9 107.7 108.2 108.8 109.1 107.6 108.1 108.4 108.7 108.9 109.3 113.2 113.2 113.1 113.5 113.7 114.0 112.0 111.9 111.8 112.0 112.3 112.4 July August September October November December 106.8 107.0 106.8 107.1 107.5 108.1 117.4 118.2 119.1 119.9 121.1 121.7 68.0 67.6 66.1 64.5 64.4 65.6 113.1 113.4 113.7 113.9 114.3 114.5 130.1 131.6 132.5 131.9 130.4 130.1 120.0 118.8 118.9 118.7 118.8 119.0 113.2 113.6 113.9 114.2 114.5 114.8 119.2 119.8 120.2 121.4 122.8 124.0 111.1 111.1 111.3 111.4 111.5 111.7 131.0 131.3 132.1 132.8 133.1 133.5 109.8 110.6 111.0 111.1 111.2 111.3 109.5 109.6 109.8 110.0 110.2 110.5 113.9 114.0 113.2 116.6 116.3 116.3 112.6 112.8 110.9 116.9 116.1 116.0 109.6 110.1 110.5 111.8 112.4 112.4 123.7 124.3 124,5 124.9 124.9 124.1 68.1 68.9 69.9 74.2 76.0 75.8 115.0 115.3 115.7 116.2 116.5 117.0 131.2 133.2 136.8 136.1 134.8 135.2 120.1 122.0 123.2 125.2 126.5 127.4 115.6 116.0 116.3 116.5 116.9 117.3 125.3 125.1 125.6 125.6 125.2 124.0 111.8 111.8 112.0 112.6 112.7 112.8 135.1 136.3 136.9 137.4 137.8 137.9 111.9 112.2 112.7 113.0 113.0 112.8 111.0 111.3 111.2 111.6 111.8 112.2 116.8 117.1 116.8 116.4 117.2 117.6 116.2 116.5 115.5 114.8 115.6 115.9 112.2 111.4 111.9 112.4 112.1 112.3 123.1 121.9 121.4 121.4 121.0 121.0 75.5 72.0 73.9 73.7 72.8 73.7 117.5 117.9 117.9 117.7 117.8 117.9 136.9 137.2 138.0 138.2 138.0 139.5 128.9 129.0 129.0 130.9 130.0 128.5 117.8 118.0 118.2 118.5 118.7 118.9 123.0 123.0 123.7 123.9 122.8 121.7 112.8 112.8 112.9 113.0 113,1 113.2 138.0 138.4 138.6 139.1 139.3 139.2 112.8 112.6 112.7 112.5 112.5 112.9 112.6 112.9 113.0 113.3 113.5 113.6 116.9 117.1 116.6 120.0 120.0 119.8 114.5 114.5 113.8 119.6 118.8 118.6 114.1 113.6 113.2 113.2 113.5 113.2 121.2 121.7 121.8 121.9 122.3 122.2 79.8 77.0 74.6 73.4 74.1 72.8 118.4 118.7 118.7 119.0 119.0 119.2 138.9 141.7 141.6 142.9 143.7 143.0 129.0 129.7 130.5 132.4 132.0 130.7 119.6 119.7 120.0 120.2 120.4 120.5 121.7 120.9 122.0 122.9 123.1 122.6 113.8 113.9 114.2 114.3 114.5 114.6 140.3 140.5 140.7 140.9 141.1 141.0 113.2 112.9 113.3 113.3 113.5 113.2 114.6 114.6 114.7 114.9 114.8 115.0 119.7 120.2 120.3 120.5 120.4 121.0 117.2 117.3 117.0 116.9 116.6 117.6 113.4 115.9 118.4 121.4 120.7 119.0 122.4 122.5 124.5 126.5 128.2 127.9 72.7 82.4 91.3 101.0 97.4 90.5 119.1 119.2 119.3 119.5 119.8 120.0 142.8 142.2 141.4 140.9 140.5 140.6 131.3 130.2 129.3 127.5 126.9 126.8 120.8 120.9 121.2 121.4 121.7 122.0 122.9 124.2 124.6 124.5 123.3 122.4 114.6 114.7 115.0 115.3 115.8 115.8 141.1 141.1 141.3 142.0 142.3 142.3 113.1 113.2 113.4 114.2 115.0 115.4 115.1 115.1 115.1 115.1 115.3 115.2 121.2 121.1 121.0 124.0 124.2 124.2 117.8 117.2 116.7 121.6 121.5 121.5 119.3 117.2 115.7 115.6 116.1 116.1 128.3 128.1 126.0 126.0 125.3 125.0 90.1 83.0 78.5 78.1 80.2 80.3 120.6 120.9 121.0 121.2 121.2 121.2 140.2 140.0 140.4 141.1 140.4 140.0 127.6 127.2 127.8 129.2 132.3 136.2 122.6 122.9 123.0 123.1 123.1 123.1 122.4 121.9 121.5 121.3 120.5 119.7 116.9 117.2 117.4 117.3 117.3 117.3 143.6 143.8 143.7 143.2 143.0 142.7 116.0 116.0 115.8 115.5 115.2 115.0 115.7 115.8 115.9 116.0 116.0 116.2 125.2 125.7 125.7 125.5 125.6 125.6 121.9 122.4 122.2 121.5 120.7 120.6 116.0 116.3 116.3 116.7 116.7 116.1 124.4 124.5 124.5 124.9 125.0 124.9 80.1 81.3 81.4 81.3 81.3 79.1 121.2 121.2 121.2 121.4 121.4 121.4 138.3 138.1 136.6 136.3 137.0 137.6 136.9 133.3 133.4 133.2 133.3 134.3 123.0 123.0 123.0 123.0 123.1 123.1 119.6 119.5 119.5 119.3 119.1 118.7 117.2 117.1 117.2 117.4 117.4 117.2 142.3 142.2 142.3 142.6 143.0 142.7 114.8 114.7 114.6 114.7 114.6 114.7 116.3 116.5 116.6 116.7 116.8 116.9 125.7 126.0 125.2 129.1 128.9 128.9 120.5 120.6 119.2 125.8 125.5 125.0 1963 1964 .. 1965 1981 1982 .. 1983 1984 1985 . . 1988: January February March April May 1989: January February March April Mav . June „ July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. * Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-48. 29 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 COMMODITY PRICES—PRODUCER PRICES AND PURCHASING POWER OF THE DOLLAR [1982-100, except as noted] PRODUCER PRICE INDEXES— Adjusted for seasonal variation * PURCHASING POWER OF THE DOLLAR *-As measured by: By stage of processing YEAR AND MONTH Rnished goods, percent change from previous montti or year . 1963 1964 1965 Finished goods Crude materials for further processing Intermediate materials, supplies, and components Rnished consumer goods Total Finished consumer goods, excluding foods Total Foods Total Durable Capital equipment Producer prices for finished goods (1982=81.00) Consumer prices (1982-S4-$1.00) * * Nondurable .3 1.8 2.994 2.985 2.933 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 3.2 1.1 2.8 3.8 3.4 2.841 2.809 2.732 2.632 2.545 3.080 2.993 2.873 2.726 2.574 1971 ... 1972 1973 ... 1974 1975 3.1 3.2 9.1 2.469 2.392 2.193 1.901 1.718 2.466 2.391 2.251 2.029 1.859 1.645 1.546 1.433 1.289 1.136 1.757 1.649 1.532 1.380 1.215 1.041 1.000 1.098 1.035 1.003 1976 .. 1977 1978 1979 1980 -0.3 15.4 10.6 . 1981 1982 1983 .. 1984 1985 1986 1987 .. .. 1988 1989 1990 4.5 6.4 7.9 11.2 13.4 9.2 4.1 1.6 2.1 1.0 .984 .964 .955 -1.4 3.265 3.220 3.166 .961 .928 2.1 2.5 5.2 4.9 .969 .949 .926 .880 .839 .913 .880 .846 .807 .766 1991 2.1 .822 .734 1988: January February March April May June .6 -.1 .2 .5 .2 .4 94.1 95.1 94.0 95.5 95.9 97.2 104.2 104.5 104.9 105.7 106.2 107.2 106.4 106.3 106.5 107.0 107.2 107.6 104.6 104.4 104.6 105.2 105.4 105.8 110.5 109.8 110.1 110.4 110.8 111.9 101.7 101.8 101.8 102.6 102.7 102.7 112.4 112.6 112.8 112.8 113.3 113.3 95.9 95.8 96.0 97.0 97.0 97.0 112.8 113.0 113.2 113.5 113.8 114.0 .941 .943 .941 .935 .930 .929 .864 .862 .858 .854 .851 .847 .7 .4 .3 .2 .3 .4 96.7 97.0 97.1 96.6 95.1 98.0 108.0 108.3 108.5 108.6 109.0 109.7 108.4 108.8 109.1 109.3 109.6 110.0 106.7 107.1 107.4 107.5 107.9 108.3 113.0 113.7 115.3 114.9 115.1 115.6 103.5 103.6 102.9 104.3 104.6 105.0 113.9 114.6 114.8 115.0 115.1 115.4 97.9 98.0 97.4 97.9 98.5 98.9 114.4 114.8 115.2 115.5 115.7 116.1 .921 .920 .921 .914 .911 .909 .844 .840 .835 .832 .831 .830 1.0 .7 .3 .7 .9 0 101.9 101.7 102.9 104.1 104.7 103.4 110.6 111.2 111.8 112.4 112.6 112.5 111.1 111.9 112.2 113.0 114.0 114.0 109.5 110.4 110.8 111.8 112.9 112.8 116.7 117.6 118.2 117.7 118.5 118.1 106.0 106.9 107.1 108.9 110.1 110.1 116.3 116.7 116.7 116.5 117.2 117.6 100.2 101.3 101.8 104.3 105.7 105.6 116.9 117.3 117.5 117.6 118.3 118.9 .900 .895 .892 .885 .876 .875 .826 .823 .818 .812 .808 .806 -.2 -.4 .6 .5 0 .6 103.5 101.1 102.5 102.6 103.3 104.8 112.3 111.9 112.1 112.2 112.0 112.0 113.8 113.4 114.1 114.7 114.7 115.4 112.5 111.8 112.6 113.2 113.1 114.0 118.4 118.7 118.7 119.8 120.3 121.7 109.4 108.2 109.0 110.4 109.9 110.5 117.2 117.9 118.8 118.5 118.6 119.0 104.8 103.1 104.3 105.0 104.3 105.2 118.9 119.3 119.8 120.0 120.4 120.5 .876 .882 .880 .870 .870 .867 .804 .803 .800 .796 .795 .793 1.9 0 -.3 0 .2 .1 107.0 107.2 105.1 102.7 103.3 100.6 113.4 112.7 112.7 112.9 113.0 113.0 117.6 117.6 117.3 117.3 117.5 117.6 116.8 116.7 116.1 115.9 116.2 116.3 123.9 125.0 124.2 123.2 123.8 123.6 113.4 112.7 112.1 112.3 112.5 112.6 118.8 119.1 119.2 119.5 119.6 120.4 109.4 108.4 107.7 107.9 108.0 107.9 121.0 121.4 121.8 122.2 122.3 122.6 .850 .852 .853 .853 .850 .849 .785 .782 .777 .776 .774 .770 .3 1.1 1.3 1.1 .2 -.3 100.9 110.2 115.7 125.4 117.6 111.2 112.9 114.3 116.0 117.7 117.8 116.8 118.0 119.3 120.9 122.2 122.5 122.1 116.7 118.3 120.2 121.9 122.2 121.6 124.3 125.0 124.7 125.0 125.0 124.9 112.9 114.7 117.4 120.8 121.1 120.2 120.7 120.8 122.0 121.2 121.7 122.2 108.2 111.0 114.7 118.3 118.6 117.4 123.0 123.4 123.8 124.0 124.3 124.6 .846 .838 .831 .818 .814 .820 .767 .760 .754 .749 .748 .747 .2 -.7 -.3 .2 .2 -.2 113.2 104.4 100.7 100.4 100.9 116.4 115.8 114.5 114.1 114.0 114.2 122.4 121.6 121.2 121.4 121.6 121.4 121.6 120.6 120.0 120.2 120.4 120.1 124.8 124.8 124.9 125.3 125.0 124.7 120.1 118.7 117.6 117.7 118.1 117.8 123.2 123.6 123.9 123.9 123.4 123.3 117.1 115.0 113.6 113.9 114.5 114.2 125.7 125.9 126.2 126.2 126.6 126.7 .818 .824 .827 .826 .821 .820 .743 .742 .741 .739 .737 .735 -.2 .2 .2 .2 .1 -.1 99.3 99.1 98.4 113.8 114.1 114.3 114.0 114.1 113.9 121.2 121.5 121.8 122.1 122.2 122.1 119.8 120.2 120.4 120.8 120.9 120.7 124.0 123.4 123.3 123.3 123.1 122.9 117.7 118.3 119.0 119.6 120.1 119.7 123.5 123.8 124.3 124.4 124.8 124.8 114.0 114.9 115.3 116.1 116.1 115.7 126.8 126.9 127.1 127.3 127.5 127.7 .822 .822 .824 .818 .818 .820 .734 .732 .729 .728 .726 .725 July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June Julv August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August . September October November December 99.3 100.5 100.4 98.3 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-48. 30 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE—CONSTRUCTION PUT IN PLACE [Millions of dollars] NEW CONSTRUCTION—UNADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION » Public Private YEAR AND MONTH Total Total2 Total2 Commercial Public utilities, telecommunications only Nonresidential buildings (except farm and public utilities) Residential New housing units Total2 Industrial Buildings (excluding military) Total2 Total2 Housing and redevelopment Industrial Military facilities Highways and streets 1963 1964 1965 * 64,812 72,124 77,986 * 45,455 51,921 56,066 * 27,874 30,526 30,235 21,735 24,098 23,846 11,646 14,412 17,995 2,906 3,565 5,092 4,995 5,396 6,705 1,128 1,314 1,463 * 19,357 20,203 21,920 6,534 6,997 7,751 531 567 603 440 223 226 1,179 910 830 7,084 7,133 7,550 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 81,216 82,959 92,415 99,81 1 100,727 57,370 57,582 64,977 72,018 72,819 28,61 1 28,737 34,172 37,214 35,863 21,811 21,541 26,723 29,224 27,059 19,701 18,855 19,402 22,609 23,008 6,566 5,956 6,021 6,807 6,605 6,763 6,783 7,761 9,434 9,855 1,609 1,638 1,704 2,203 2,968 23,846 25,377 27,437 27,793 27,908 8,759 9,823 10,271 11,065 10,473 655 709 746 1,046 1,106 208 249 351 358 316 727 695 808 877 717 8,405 8,591 9,321 9,251 9,982 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 117,311 133,318 146,826 147,476 145,623 87,612 103,288 114,478 109,344 102,330 48,514 60,693 65,085 55,967 51,581 38,670 50,095 54,619 43,420 36,317 24,204 26,568 30,683 32,195 28,397 5,498 4,772 6,396 8,121 8,266 11,781 13,744 15,831 16,387 13,202 3,005 3,301 3,965 4,279 3,810 29,699 30,030 32,348 38,132 43,293 11,223 11,351 12,842 14,788 15,912 1,136 874 941 1,006 1,356 402 389 454 564 687 901 1,088 1,167 1,185 1,389 10,657 10,429 10,505 12,065 13,147 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 165,441 193,126 230,178 259,840 259,746 121,462 150,044 180,032 203,194 196,100 68,273 92,004 109,838 116,444 100,381 50,771 72,231 85,601 89,272 69,629 27,936 30,871 39,135 51,732 58,290 7,425 8,018 11,455 15,623 14,551 13,186 15,370 19,343 26,045 31,490 3,940 4,529 5,640 6,918 7,768 43,979 43,083 50,146 56,646 63,646 15,690 14,578 16,129 17,661 20,427 1,262 1,478 1,383 1,656 1,983 672 838 932 1,112 1,441 1,630 1,429 1,502 1,647 1,880 12,371 12,460 14,169 17,088 18,209 271,950 260,595 294,945 348,817 377,367 207,259 197,531 231,495 278,600 299,544 99,241 84,676 125,521 153,849 158,474 69,424 57,001 94,649 113,826 114,662 68,450 73,953 70,438 87,493 103,455 18,018 18,493 13,793 14,820 17,116 36,236 39,756 38,388 51,870 64,719 8,205 8,509 7,641 8,085 8,397 64,691 63,064 63,450 70,217 77,823 20,776 21,203 21,831 24,081 27,861 2,347 2,277 2,617 2,651 2,893 1,655 1,632 1,809 1,828 1,968 1,964 2,205 2,544 2,839 3,235 18,405 17,274 17,904 21,556 23,741 407,693 419,264 432,223 443,722 446,434 323,100 328,636 337,441 345,417 337,777 187,148 194,656 198,101 196,551 182,856 133,192 139,915 138,947 139,202 127,987 98,674 100,933 106,994 113,988 117,971 14,878 15,039 16,452 20,410 23,848 61,432 60,832 64,024 65,496 62,862 9,106 9,194 9,556 9,465 9,565 84,593 90,628 94,782 98,305 108,657 31,115 32,991 36,362 39,567 45,825 3,029 3,268 3,276 3,621 3,733 1,657 1,457 1,413 1,300 1,433 3,867 4,324 3,579 3,520 2,732 25,318 27,073 29,228 28,174 30,593 404,892 295,736 160,961 110,816 96,763 21,709 48,033 109,156 49,574 3,544 1,828 1,849 29,041 June 28,246 27,805 31,545 33,984 37,213 39,570 22,781 22,348 25,148 26,789 29,068 30,523 12,715 12,122 14,268 15,694 17,242 18,429 9,342 8,753 10,301 10,976 11,832 12,602 7,668 7,782 8,313 8,552 9,115 9,340 1,128 1,153 1,256 1,254 1,383 1,445 4,489 4,560 4,887 5,178 5,503 5,568 578 701 794 689 790 816 5,465 5,458 6,397 7,195 8,145 9,047 2,406 2,456 2,777 2,912 3,106 3,356 242 223 262 278 269 295 104 102 115 114 107 126 304 246 316 286 260 358 1,171 1,148 1,499 1,939 2,593 3,147 July August September October November December 40,150 41,552 40,917 39,791 37,698 33,751 30,821 31,834 31,036 30,854 29,566 26,672 18,982 19,328 18,602 18,522 17,451 14,746 12,997 13,155 13,065 12,920 12,450 10,554 9,114 9,643 9,565 9,517 9,250 9,136 1,360 1,439 1,464 1,581 1,506 1,482 5,562 5,949 5,854 5,648 5,452 5,375 794 936 893 833 883 850 9,329 9,718 9,881 8,937 8,132 7,078 3,268 3,536 3,493 3,109 3,064 2,879 282 268 293 265 317 282 115 130 169 115 115 103 322 295 364 218 285 325 3,468 3,433 3,232 3,276 2,509 1,812 30,196 29,178 32,302 34,756 38,457 40,341 24,167 23,359 26,142 27,523 29,789 31,205 13,141 12,545 14,443 15,955 17,385 18,476 9,779 9,254 10,588 11,301 12,078 12,759 8,466 8,243 8,953 8,778 9,401 9,734 1,407 1,322 1,430 1,587 1,654 1,781 4,926 4,807 5,254 5,001 5,440 5,591 654 684 789 731 856 829 6,029 5,819 6,160 7,233 8,668 9,136 2,674 2,750 2,797 3,135 3,293 3,489 241 272 239 278 315 335 55 90 124 105 120 127 240 239 310 273 325 362 1,367 1,048 1,271 1,800 2,580 2,976 40,704 42,793 41,876 40,678 38,742 33,697 31,450 32,639 31,578 31,394 29,974 26,196 18,952 19,056 18,127 17,834 16,665 13,972 13,235 13,231 12,756 12,399 11,858 9,964 9,547 10,529 10,446 10,540 10,224 9,128 1,686 1,894 2,014 1,970 1,864 1,803 5,473 1,894 5,929 6,050 5,881 5,113 761 844 751 829 824 912 9,254 10,154 10,299 9,284 8,768 7,501 3,656 3,840 3,699 3,467 3,470 3,297 312 353 309 328 327 312 104 121 165 87 93 111 268 317 412 173 305 296 2,976 3,470 3,329 3,096 2,506 1,752 31,012 30,592 33,888 36,185 39,103 40,754 24,180 24,018 26,750 28,154 29,853 30,751 12,646 12,282 14,404 15,584 16,599 17,305 9,308 9,064 10,611 11,024 11,482 11,818 8,763 8,995 9,403 9,610 10,094 10,314 1,685 1,871 1,871 1,926 2,074 2,116 4,807 4,847 5,063 5,129 5,363 5,444 614 632 792 739 875 802 6,832 6,574 7,138 8,031 9,250 10,003 3,130 3,152 3,357 3,604 3,800 4,127 257 249 304 296 276 324 118 75 146 126 92 128 242 195 271 232 242 263 1,410 1,349 1,451 1,901 2,692 2,990 41,830 43,218 40,704 40,080 37,061 32,006 31,466 31,634 30,014 29,428 27,401 24,127 17,634 17,602 16,363 15,894 14,509 12,034 12,116 12,009 11,329 10,885 10,041 8,300 10,678 10,774 10,448 10,228 9,603 9,060 2,258 2,015 2,031 2,083 1,930 1,989 5,615 5,902 5,672 5,400 4,991 4,633 800 904 827 938 908 735 10,364 11,583 10,690 10,652 9,659 7,879 4,100 4,656 4,329 3,973 3,991 3,607 312 307 307 370 385 345 124 150 178 92 94 112 274 239 210 163 247 156 3,065 3,714 3,383 3,715 2,956 1,969 27,732 27,105 29,216 32,467 34,483 36,043 21,108 20,394 22,044 24,120 25,162 26,144 10,465 9,625 10,991 12,192 13,608 14,838 7,336 6,643 7,527 8,048 8,894 9,739 7,851 7,886 8,119 8,796 8,337 8,055 1,640 1,693 1,797 1,954 1,731 1,833 3,951 3,921 3,994 4,392 4,239 4,029 582 716 716 786 767 775 6,624 6,711 7,172 8,347 9,321 9,899 3,353 3,509 3,613 4,063 4,106 4,167 276 282 287 283 307 298 122 114 121 141 152 181 156 144 156 152 160 155 1,159 1,177 1,415 1,913 2,669 2,918 36,978 38,801 38,186 37,830 34,727 30,403 26,600 27,602 27,051 27,139 25,342 22,485 15,266 15,952 15,611 15,600 14,390 12,029 10,461 11,007 11,067 10,889 10,418 8,789 8,069 8,280 8,147 8,189 7,620 7,332 1,744 1,787 1,773 1,970 1,842 1,968 4,100 4,280 4,144 3,994 3,637 3,316 758 849 746 814 818 707 10,378 11,199 11,135 10,692 9,385 7,918 4,620 4,795 4,610 4,420 4,216 3,846 294 284 324 332 303 283 169 195 234 132 134 133 147 149 188 100 160 187 3,147 3,648 3,381 3,402 2,388 1,795 . ... 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 ..... . 1991 1988: 'January February March April May 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June ... July August September October November December 1991: January February March April . May June July August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. *Monthiy data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-49 and A-50. 31 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE—CONSTRUCTION PUT IN PLACE—Con. [Billions of dollars] NEW CONSTRUCTION—MONTHLY DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED AT ANNUAL RATES » Public Private YEAR AND MONTH Total Total2 Total2 * 1963 1964 Nonresidential buildings (except farm and public utilities) Residential New housing units Total2 Industrial Commercial Public utilities, telecommunications only * * Buildings (excluding military) Total2 Total2 Housing and redevelopment Industrial Military facilities Highways and streets * 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1901 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1988: January February March April June 420.3 419.7 432.9 429.4 431.0 432.9 332.1 329.6 336.3 334.2 336.3 337.5 196.5 194.4 197.7 196.3 196.6 196.8 138.3 136.0 138.3 137.5 137.7 137.9 103.4 103.1 106.7 106.5 108.1 108.9 15.3 15.6 16.6 15.9 16.3 16.7 61.2 60.9 63.0 64.6 65.3 64.9 9.1 9.6 9.4 8.8 9.1 9.3 88.2 90.1 96.6 95.3 94.7 95.4 32.6 33.7 36.6 35.9 36.9 37.5 2.9 2.7 3.1 3.3 3.2 3.5 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.5 3.7 3.0 3.8 3.4 3.1 4.3 27.9 28.5 30.5 30.4 28.6 28.9 July August September October November December 433.9 431.1 434.7 433.8 437.1 444.8 336.8 337.5 338.3 340.2 341.2 345.0 197.3 198.2 198.6 200.5 201.5 201.4 137.1 137.6 139.5 141.1 142.5 143.5 107.4 106.8 106.9 107.2 106.6 110.0 16.3 16.4 16.2 17.4 17.4 17.0 65.3 64.8 64.6 63.5 62.6 65.6 9.7 10.0 10.1 9.4 9.8 10.0 97.1 93.6 96.4 93.6 95.9 99.9 36.2 37.3 38.2 36.4 37.1 37.2 3.4 3.2 3.5 3.2 3.8 3.4 1.4 1.6 2.0 1.4 1.4 1.2 3.9 3.5 4.4 2.6 3.4 3.9 32.5 27.3 27.1 29.2 29.2 31.5 447.8 443.7 440.6 438.7 444.1 443.4 351.1 347.7 348.6 343.3 343.9 345.8 202.8 201.7 199.5 198.8 198.1 197.7 144.8 144.4 141.9 141.1 140.3 139,9 114.3 111.9 114.8 109.8 110.9 113.4 19.2 17.9 18.8 20.0 19.5 20.4 67.3 66.3 67.7 62.7 64.1 65.5 10.0 9.6 9.5 9.7 9.7 9.4 96.7 96.0 92.0 95.4 100.2 97.6 36.4 38.0 37.0 38.6 38.9 39.3 2.9 3.3 2.9 3.3 3.8 4.0 .7 1.1 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.5 2.9 2.9 3.7 3.3 3.9 4.3 30.9 27.2 25.8 28.4 27.9 27.8 440.8 445.1 448.1 443.2 449.7 444:6 344.4 346.6 346.0 345.9 346.6 339.1 197.1 195.5 194.1 193.2 192.7 191.4 139.8 138.4 136.7 135.6 135.8 135.7 112.4 116.3 117.1 118.2 118.3 110.2 20.3 21.5 22.3 21.6 21.7 20.8 64.0 65.2 65.4 67.9 67.7 62.7 9.4 8.9 8.8 9.0 9.1 11.0 96.3 98.5 102.1 97.4 103.1 105.5 40.3 40.3 40.7 40.7 41.9 42.9 3.7 4.2 3.7 3.9 3.9 3.7 1.2 1.5 2.0 1.0 1.1 1.3 3.2 3.8 4.9 2.1 3.7 3.6 27.4 28.0 28.9 27.0 28.8 30.7 457.3 466.1 464.4 454.7 451.1 450.4 349.8 356.3 356.8 350.3 344.4 342.0 195.2 197.8 198.6 193.9 188.8 185.2 137.7 141.6 142.0 137.4 133.1 129.7 118.1 122.4 121.2 119.8 119.1 120.1 23.1 25.3 24.7 24.2 24.4 24.1 65.5 67.1 65.6 64.5 63.2 63.9 9.3 8.9 9.7 9.6 9.7 9.5 107.5 109.8 107.6 104.3 106.7 108.4 42.6 43.4 44.8 44.0 44.8 46.6 3.1 3.0 3.6 3.6 3.3 3.9 1.4 .9 1.8 1.5 1.1 1.5 2.9 2.3 3.2 2.8 2.9 3.2 31.0 34.8 30.1 28.9 29.4 28.8 453.1 449.7 437.2 434.6 431.4 421.3 345.2 336.9 330.3 324.1 317.2 311.3 183.1 180.6 175.4 172.1 168.0 165.0 127.8 125.8 121.6 119.0 115.1 113.0 125.2 119.1 117.6 114.3 111.4 109.6 27.3 22.9 22.5 22.8 22.5 23.0 65.2 63.8 62.7 60.2 57.8 56.9 9.4 9.6 9.9 10.1 9.9 8.8 107.9 112.8 106.8 110.5 114.2 110.0 45.0 48.5 47.2 46.6 48.6 46.9 3.7 3.7 3.7 4.4 4.6 4.1 1.5 1.8 2.1 1.1 1.1 1.3 3.3 2.9 2.5 2.0 3.0 1.9 27.9 30.3 29.8 31.6 34.3 33.2 406.5 410.1 401.9 407.1 399.0 398.2 303.9 300.5 293.3 299.0 291.0 290.9 161.8 155.6 152.4 151.8 154.6 158.3 107.9 103.5 100.8 100.6 103.2 106.7 105.8 107.0 103.8 108.9 99.0 94.3 22.4 23.2 23.1 24.3 20.7 20.9 53.8 54.0 51.8 54.8 50.2 47.6 8.8 10.1 9.1 9.7 8.6 9.4 102.6 109.6 108.6 108.0 108.0 107.3 45.9 48.2 48.4 49.6 48.9 46.8 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.7 3.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 t.7 1.8 2.2 1.9 1.7 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.9 25.6 30.7 30.0 28.6 29.2 28.8 398.4 403.2 407.0 410.3 405.4 398.9 290.3 293.4 296.6 297.5 293.2 290.7 158.0 162.8 166.6 168.3 166.0 164.3 109.9 114.4 118.0 118.3 118.9 119.1 94.1 92.0 91.8 91.1 88.8 88.5 20.9 20.4 20.3 21.5 21.7 22.5 47.1 46.3 45.6 44.5 42.2 40.9 8.9 9.2 8.7 8.7 9.1 8.4 108.1 109.7 110.4 112.8 112.2 108.3 50.2 50.1 50.4 52.8 51.3 49.8 3.5 3.4 3.9 4.0 3.6 3.4 2.0 2.3 2.8 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.8 2.3 1.2 1.9 2.2 28.9 30.0 28.6 29.1 28.7 28.5 May 1989: January February March April Mav jyne . . July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June . . July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. *Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-50 and A-51. 32 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE—CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AND HOUSING STARTS CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS (F.W. DODGE DIVISION, McG RAW-HILL)—Totalconstructton, Valuation (Millions of dollars, except as noted) ' Total YEAR AND MONTH By ownership Millions of dollars Index, 1987-100 * * Public By type of building Private Nonresidential Non-building construction Residential NEW CONSTRUCTION PLANNING (ENGINEERING NEWSRECORD), (Millions of dollars)2 NEW HOUSING UNITS STARTED (Thousands of units) 3 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Unadjusted for seasonal variation Total (Private and public) Privately owned Privately owned Total One-family structures * 14,653 15,371 16,302 30,893 31,928 32,970 14,377 15,495 17,219 20,502 20,561 21,248 10,667 11,244 10,805 1,634.9 1,561.0 1,509.7 1,603.2 1,528.8 1,472.8 1,012.4 970.5 963.7 31,998 35,464 42,004 4 44,888 44,490 19,393 20,496 22,840 4 26,681 25,406 17,827 21,164 24,772 4 25,450 24,713 12,930 12,853 13,824 4 15,698 17,862 1,195.8 1,321.9 1,545.4 1,499.5 1,469.0 1,164.9 1,291.6 1,507.6 1,466.8 1,433.6 778.6 843.9 899.4 43 18,152 19,048 19,432 4 22,940 23,491 79,642 90,788 98,770 91,661 91,074 51 58 63 58 58 23,944 24,037 26,565 31,911 30,894 55,698 66,751 72,205 59,750 60,180 26,715 27,313 31,676 33,203 31,433 34,741 44,824 45,479 33,453 31,209 18,185 18,652 21,616 25,004 28,432 2,084.5 2,378.5 2,057.5 1,352.5 1,171.4 2,052.2 2,356.6 2,045.3 1,337.7 1,160.4 1,151.0 1,309.2 1,132.0 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 110,016 140,971 160,606 170,865 151,822 70 90 102 109 97 29,304 37,021 39,278 47,548 41,787 80,711 103,950 121,328 123,317 110,035 30,096 35,656 45,544 50,691 53,494 44,106 62,129 75,049 74,709 63,826 35,813 43,186 40,013 45,466 34,501 1,547.6 2,001.7 2,036.1 1,760.0 1,312.6 1,537.5 1,987.1 2,020.3 1,745.1 1,292.2 1,162.4 1,450.9 1,433.3 1,194.1 852.2 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 157,270 157,139 194,089 214,269 235,819 100 100 75 83 91 39,474 41,481 45,457 49,283 55,407 117,796 115,658 148,632 164,985 180,412 61,580 60,260 62,549 75,570 85,061 60,242 59,330 93,718 101,839 109,359 35,448 37,549 37,822 36,860 41,399 1,100.3 1,072.1 1,712.5 1,755.8 1,745.0 1,084.2 1,062.2 1,703.0 1,749.5 1,741.8 705.4 662.6 1,067.6 1,084.2 1,072.4 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 249,271 258,570 260,752 261,163 245,396 96 100 101 105 95 59,944 66,448 67,875 71,305 72,090 189,328 192,123 192,876 189,859 173,307 84,160 91,361 90,624 93,058 90,240 122,977 121,234 121,940 120,436 105,509 42,134 45,975 48,188 47,670 49,645 1,807.1 1,622.7 1,805.4 1,620.5 1,488.1 1,376.1 1,192.7 1,179.4 1,146.4 1,081.3 1,003.3 894.8 1991 221,230 88 74,422 146,806 76,898 96,353 47,978 15,176 17,659 23,103 22,633 24,248 26,901 93 101 99 99 103 106 3,867 4,644 5,872 5,788 6,668 7,944 11,309 13,015 17,232 16,846 17,580 18,958 5,889 6,359 7,365 6,994 6,743 2,544 3,329 4,720 4,905 5,237 5,335 22,340 24,877 22,676 22,223 19,762 19,198 100 103 100 106 100 108 5,768 5,814 6,134 5,805 4,780 4,777 16,572 19,063 16,543 16,418 14,982 14,421 8,241 9,303 8,022 7,913 7,326 6,726 17,536 16,450 21,945 24,134 24,738 24,650 104 99 97 109 102 105 3,931 4,448 6,162 6,817 6,925 6,859 13,605 12,002 15,783 17,317 17,813 17,792 6,998 8,135 5,613 7,100 7,482 8,269 8,496 7,432 10,506 11,466 11,851 11,568 22,330 25,884 25,267 24,695 20,329 18,814 105 106 113 110 104 108 6,111 7,035 7,130 6,397 5,594 4,810 16,219 18,850 18,137 18,298 14,735 14,004 7,976 10,119 9,540 7,508 8,006 10,318 11,838 10,600 11,378 9,278 7,442 4,036 4,525 4,548 3,777 3,543 3,365 18,146 16,259 22220 21,195 25,052 24,674 105 96 102 93 101 100 4,946 4,028 6,352 5,668 7,485 7,605 13,200 12,231 15,869 15,527 17,567 17,069 7,031 5,407 7,723 7,238 8,212 8,861 7,928 7,589 10,211 9,932 11,104 10,493 3,188 3,262 4,286 4,025 5,735 5,320 22,387 22,279 19,347 21,454 18,201 14,182 96 92 90 92 93 83 7,009 7,243 5,725 6,397 15,378 15,036 13,622 15,057 12,988 9,763 8,423 7,976 7,435 8,824 7,079 9,605 9,633 4,359 4,670 3,748 80 85 86 93 88 82 4,925 5,803 6,700 6,665 6,728 8,945 8,450 10,473 14,229 14,047 12,824 6,120 5,091 5,747 7,076 6,778 6,412 4,936 June .. 14,092 13,376 16,276 20,929 20,713 19,552 July August September October November December 21,283 21,558 19,411 22,738 15,083 16,277 88 92 86 96 81 96 6,881 7,250 6,498 7,736 4,240 5,880 14,402 14,308 12,913 15,002 10,843 10,397 6,940 7,454 9,695 9,764 6,218 8,337 5,103 5,819 8,941 9,984 7,427 6,670 1964 1965 45,546 47,299 49,272 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 50,150 54,513 61,436 4 67,828 67,981 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1963 1988: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April . May June .. July August September October November December 1990: January February March April . May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April £by 5,213 4,419 5,147 7,341 9,162 9,521 6,031 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 7,971 11,018 10,735 11,671 12,404 10,102 11,784 10,523 10,473 9,541 9,007 8,164 8,530 6,837 5,483 5,185 6,785 8,712 9,190 8,909 3,996 3,790 4,131 3,837 2,895 3,465 2,403 3,405 4,339 5,186 4,618 4,586 4,100 4,285 2,667 3,036 3,100 3,744 5,141 4,745 4,231 288,568 267,823 283,448 275,118 213,389 (6) 1,014.5 28,423 28,172 78.2 90.3 78.2 90.2 31, 547 21,094 23,321 5 20,096 129.0 153.4 140.3 150.3 128.8 153.2 140.2 150.2 19,566 21,883 20,405 23,176 25,114 5 20,652 137.2 136.8 131.4 135.2 113.2 137.0 136.8 131.1 135.1 113.0 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 23,659 22,688 25,083 23,972 20,155 24,31 9 94.2 100.1 85.8 117.8 129.4 131.7 143.2 21,042 25,564 134.7 122.4 109.3 130.1 23, 182 19,075 96.6 75.0 21,210 25,1 70 18,132 22,463 22,343 18,230 17,1 34 15,279 15,564 19,935 18,901 16,895 5 13,169 15,344 5 5 o 14,365 8,136 10,619 9,229 5 17,726 9,433 99.2 86.9 108.5 119.0 121.1 117.8 111.2 102.8 93.1 94.2 81.4 57.4 52.5 59.1 73.8 99.7 97.7 103.4 4,648 4,339 4,252 103.5 4,417 2,552 3,788 101.8 94.7 86.6 75.6 65.6 *Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-51 and A-52. Total One-family structures * 810.6 812.9 888.1 892.2 841.2 1,339 1,507 1,541 1,570 1,414 1,476 986 1,101 1,188 1,070 1,011 1,100 1,460 1,480 1,475 1,511 1,556 1,564 1,056 1,088 1,046 1,128 1,125 1,131 100.4 101.4 100.3 1,659 1,454 1,405 1,341 1,308 1,414 1,188 1,026 979 1,028 977 971 98.0 91.7 82.4 91.2 71.9 53.4 1,424 1,325 1,263 1,423 1,347 1,273 1,029 987 969 1,023 1,010 931 67.9 65.9 83.2 90.0 92.4 88.9 1,568 1,488 1,298 1,217 1,208 1,187 1,078 1,127 988 901 897 890 85.5 75.6 71.9 75.6 54.9 43.1 1,155 1,131 1,106 1,026 1,130 971 876 835 858 839 769 751 39.2 46.1 61.4 82.8 84.5 86.8 844 1,008 918 978 983 1,036 644 803 751 802 830 870 87.4 78.7 73.7 80.9 62.6 56.3 1,053 1,053 1,020 1,085 1,085 1,118 881 881 864 887 907 972 55.8 64.0 99.9 106.1 104.0 113.6 100.3 101.4 91.7 97.7 81.2 65.7 69.9 59.3 83.5 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 33 CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE—HOUSING PERMITS, MOBILE HOMES, AND CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER NEW PRIVATE HOUSING UNITS AUTHORIZED BY BUILDING PERMITS—Monthly data seasonally adjusted at annual rates (Thousands of units) ' One-family structures Total * 7 1,335 1,286 1,240 7 MANUFACTURERS' SHIPMENTS OF MOBILE HOMES (Thousands of unite)2 Unadjusted 750 720 710 150.8 191.3 216.5 563 651 695 626 647 1,820 1,074 939 906 1,033 882 644 676 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1,296 1,690 10 1,800 1,552 1.191 894 1,126 10 1,183 982 710 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 986 1,000 1,605 "1,682 1,733 564 546 902 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 8 972 8 1,141 1,353 1,324 1,352 9 1,925 2,21 9 9 "922 957 CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES Bureau of the Census (1987»100)3 Boeckh indexes— Average, 20 cities (1987-1 00)4 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates Composite fixed-weighted price index ""fifi08 * * * Apartments, hotels, and office buildings Commercial and factory buildings Residences 22.4 23.1 23.9 21.8 22.5 23.3 22.2 23.0 23.6 88.5 91.1 93.3 217.3 240.4 318.0 412.7 401.2 25.8 26.6 28.1 30.0 31.7 26.3 27.1 28.7 30.7 32.6 24.8 26.3 28.1 30.5 32.7 24.2 25.9 27.6 29.5 31.8 24.7 26.1 28.1 30.4 32.1 96.9 95.2 100.0 107.4 117.7 124.4 100.0 107.8 118.7 128.9 496.6 575.9 566.9 329.3 33.9 36.1 39.3 44.9 48.4 34.8 37.0 40.2 46.2 50.2 35.5 38.3 40.5 44.2 48.7 34.6 37.4 39.9 44.1 48.8 34.8 38.1 41.6 45.0 48.0 140.5 155.2 168.4 178.3 193.3 146.7 163.0 176.5 188.0 205.7 52.4 56.7 63.4 71.3 79.1 52.5 56.9 60.5 65.2 71.1 53.0 57.2 61.5 67.0 73.1 52.0 56.6 61.7 67.4 73.0 210.9 228.6 247.7 269.3 287.7 223.4 240.0 258.4 279.5 221.6 50.7 55.0 61.3 69.4 77.6 240.9 239.6 295.8 295.7 283.5 82.8 84.6 86.6 90.2 93.1 84.7 87.5 88.7 91.2 93.9 78.1 85.3 90.7 94.8 96.3 80.1 86.9 91.5 95.0 96.7 77.0 83.5 88.5 93.5 96.2 310.3 330.6 352.9 357.8 358.7 356.1 378.6 386.2 390.1 102.0 244.3 232.8 96.5 96.7 98.0 98.3 98.0 218.3 198.1 188.3 100.0 103.8 107.4 110.1 100.0 104.1 108.3 110.8 100.0 102.5 106.2 108.7 100.0 102.8 107.2 110.6 100.0 102.2 106.3 109.7 367.3 375.6 384.6 390.7 400.0 399.5 409.8 420.7 428.8 440.5 101.1 100.0 106.6 107.7 108.5 111.0 111.5 112.0 114.2 113.0 407.2 450.1 107.5 101.0 101.0 100.3 102.0 102.3 101.8 102.8 102.2 415.8 416.1 417.2 418.0 418.3 421.3 114.8 102.3 381.0 381.3 382.7 383.5 383.6 384.0 102.8 103.3 102.7 103.2 103.4 102.8 103.9 103.3 421.9 422.8 422.2 424.1 425.2 425.2 110.3 103.6 384.6 386.5 386.6 386.6 387.2 387.3 387.7 386.8 387.3 387.7 388.0 388.7 425.8 425.2 425.2 425.5 425.7 427.6 389.4 390.6 394.9 395.4 395.8 396.6 428.0 428.8 432.5 432.5 433.4 435.6 212.7 246.1 277.0 275.9 277.4 955 754 170.9 June 1,244 1,438 1,525 1,429 1,444 1,485 899 991 1,039 952 988 1,009 13.0 15.2 18.8 18.8 20.0 21.7 199 213 215 218 221 226 102.5 103.0 103.0 102.9 103.3 103.4 102.6 103.2 103.3 103.3 103.6 103.7 July .. . August September October November December 1,439 1,460 1,436 1,516 1,508 1,501 980 1,002 975 1,023 1,018 1,050 16.7 21.9 20.6 19.8 17.6 14.2 208 223 224 216 225 222 103.9 104.1 104.6 104.7 104.9 104.9 104.2 104.4 104.8 105.1 105.4 105.5 1,455 1,388 1,256 1,355 1,352 1,323 1,026 966 884 937 900 877 15.3 14.6 18.2 17.1 19.1 18.9 230 213 209 202 205 200 105.5 106.3 106.6 106.8 107.1 107.2 106.3 107.0 107.4 107.7 108.1 108.3 105.6 105.2 104.9 105.7 105.6 105.5 105.9 107.3 105.8 1,281 1,334 1,310 1,362 1,364 1,416 910 933 946 959 984 984 14.4 19.4 16.5 17.7 15.1 11.7 179 194 186 190 189 189 107.6 108.0 108.3 108.4 108.4 108.5 108.6 108.8 109.0 109.0 109.2 109.4 106.4 107.7 106.4 107.0 108.7 107.5 107.0 108.8 107.6 June 1,739 1,297 1,232 1,123 1,088 1,123 985 974 912 816 808 801 13.4 13.7 16.2 16.2 18.1 17.4 195 200 193 189 191 191 108.9 109.2 109.4 109.5 109.7 110.1 110.1 110.3 110.5 110.5 110.6 110.9 July August September October November December 1,086 1,055 989 925 916 854 781 756 730 703 668 645 15.1 19.5 15.9 18.1 14.2 10.3 184 195 181 188 181 168 110.7 110.9 110.8 110.8 110.9 110.8 802 876 892 913 966 999 611 695 689 742 760 780 11.7 10.9 12.8 15.2 16.6 15.6 168 157 157 175 174 173 1,005 953 982 1,028 993 1,055 794 769 782 796 787 851 14.7 17.4 15.1 16.9 13.1 10.9 175 178 172 172 171 176 1988: January February March April . Mav 1989: January February March April Mav June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April Mav 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December 107.8 109.5 108.9 107.9 109.7 108.9 108.3 110.3 109.2 111.4 111.6 111.2 111.1 111.0 110.7 109.1 111.1 110.0 109.7 111.7 110.7 110.7 110.6 110.6 110.6 110.8 111.1 110.9 111.0 111.0 111.0 111.1 111.5 110.7 112.3 111.5 110.9 112.7 111.7- 111.2 113.0 112.1 111.3 111.2 111.4 111.2 111.1 110.9 111.8 111.9 112.1 111.9 111.7 111.6 112.2 114.4 113.3 112.9 115.6 114.3 113.0 115.7 114.3 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. Construction 24.5 25.2 1,078 1,024 994 932 798 1991 Building Federal Highway Administration— Federal-aid highway construction, composite index (average for year or quarter) (1987=100) 6 24.0 24.8 1,769 1,535 1,456 1,338 1,111 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 Engineering News-Record (1967*1 00) 5 394.3 395.0 395.6 396.0 398.3 401.9 111.8 110.8 301.4 328.9 402.7 402.1 402.0 401.0 403.1 404.6 444.8 444.4 444.3 443.7 447.0 448.6 408.1 413.3 412.3 412.3 413.2 412.1 451.9 455.4 455.3 455.4 455.8 455.1 * Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-53 and A-54. 56.3 59.8 70.7 85.5 97.2 94.2 88.5 87.6 92.6 98.3 106.6 112.4 103.4 109.1 107.1 436.1 404.1 402.6 404.1 38.6 42.5 57.9 58.1 435.7 436.7 436.9 438.2 440.5 440.7 442.4 444.4 444.2 445.7 444.7 402.0 402.0 403.8 109.9 84.2 87.5 90.7 111.2 106.0 109.2 108.5 114.3 111.8 107.0 100.4 34 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE—REAL ESTATE MORTGAGE APPLICATIONS FOR NEW HOME CONSTRUCTION (Thousands of unite) ' YEAR AND MONTH Applications for FHA commitments Unadjusted 1963 1964 1965 185.8 179.0 185.5 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 150.4 160.1 162.4 184.4 307.8 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 357.3 223.4 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates * 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 109.6 121.4 128.8 143.8 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 110.8 176.1 115.6 180.8 Requests for VA appraisals 98.9 3,045.12 2,852.21 2,652.23 4,784 5,325 5,997 25,173 24,913 24,192 7,185 6,638 6,013 10,055 10,538 10,830 7,933 7,737 7,349 124.2 131.7 138.2 143.7 6,095.32 5,884.64 6,495.94 7,120.63 8,113.73 2,600.53 3,404.87 3,773.88 4,073.86 3,442.90 6,935 4,386 5,259 9,289 10,615 16,924 20,122 21,983 21,847 21,386 3,653 4,243 7,828 9,604 11,215 11,254 10,238 5,443 6,275 5,852 5,836 6,998 217.9 209.4 161.9 161.1 157.7 10,374.54 8,067.06 4,473.30 3,933.70 6,166.12 6,065.83 8,419.86 7,467.53 7,909.60 8,863.84 7,936 7,979 15,147 21,804 17,845 39,419 51,369 49,412 38,958 55,040 183.4 211.8 192.7 216.1 202.2 6,362.12 8,840.84 11,139.97 18,166.74 16,458.53 10,414.77 13,753.02 14,470.40 16,505.50 13,855.54 15,862 20,173 32,670 41,838 48,963 78,776 107,368 110,294 100,546 72,537 14,812 20,717 22,495 20,583 14,946 48,245 66,060 68,380 62,740 42,957 15,719 20,591 19,419 17,223 14,634 10,278.14 8,087.07 26,571.82 14,524.93 23,963.94 7,905.93 5,428.27 17,896.60 12,728.42 13,047.56 65,194 66,004 58,953 74,621 88,835 53,283 54,298 148,118 172,234 7 196,750 11,599 11,765 26,121 25,542 28,299 21,779 90,413 102,757 13,385 20,754 31,586 43,933 57,108.02 81,880.51 42,577.16 45,893.24 51,863.74 24,721.62 33,322.54 15,773.84 14,041.80 15,787.10 108,645 133,054 152,777 141,794 117,096 265,512 253,407 240,298 8 186,567 8 152,230 28,825 28,413 29,555 8 24,952 816,182 195,515 190,750 176,407 8 142,432 8 127,272 79,065 143,674 12,261 125,594 262.8 198.7 215.0 325.5 244.6 165.3 104.9 117.3 115.4 193.0 150.8 109.6 1991 98.0 7.4 8.3 1990: January .. . February March April Mav June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December 9.5 7.6 9.0 9.4 11.6 10.3 12.8 10.4 9.0 10.2 9.3 9.5 8.1 5.8 8.0 6.7 8.2 9.4 10.5 8.8 10.1 7.4 7.1 8.7 6.6 6.5 7 18,779 26,594 29,566 23,560 32,106 123,1 96 13,816 16,227 6 9,631 7,832 12,837 7 8 46,1 40 41,173 34,245 34,336 19,1 83 8 8,776 5,819 9,372 9,435 12,820 13,791 15,935 18,984 2,159 2,466 2,988 2,674 2,688 3,689 13.7 14.2 167 167 116 109 201 190 4,383.24 4,069.62 3,654.99 4,642.41 2,535.11 3,501.38 1,287.15 1,451.05 1,504.53 1,388.99 1,334.34 1,368.01 135,759 137,953 141,562 142,260 145,771 152,777 21,674 24,655 23,325 19,647 18,319 21,677 2,464 2,833 2,867 2,432 2,256 2,705 16,466 18,810 17,133 14,750 13,634 15,273 2,743 120 116 135 102 103 110 4,629.29 3,508.80 3,189.10 3,064.37 3,166.56 3,773.70 1,239.99 1,222.92 1,363.51 1,127.15 1,164.14 1,071.66 154,014 158,267 163,779 165,630 164,268 161,870 15,522 13,778 18,541 16,112 16,124 15,772 1,971 1,796 2,503 2,267 2,397 2,426 11,458 10,343 13,768 12,125 11,822 11,404 3,059.58 3,511.30 4,325.96 4,790.37 5,332.30 3,541.91 984.90 1,102.03 1,032.98 1,217.43 1,326.48 1,192.67 159,648 156,293 151,101 148,745 145,337 141,794 13,226 16,534 15,702 15,683 14,325 15,208 2,050 2,332 9.5 4.4 110 108 111 145 132 105 1,957 1,803 1,672 1,819 12,774 12,390 12,699 11,652 12,070 113 117 112 110 133 119 7.9 6.9 8.5 8.0 8.9 9.5 106 87 85 87 85 106 4,428.43 4,075.71 4,442.46 4,267.19 4,381.55 4,288.59 1,405.07 1,386.13 1,537.57 1,157.15 1,236.42 1,308.89 138,108 136,626 132,853 131,210 130,752 126,296 11,977 11,160 14,311 13,704 14,624 14,491 1,306 1,324 1,744 1,628 1,694 1,546 9,868 9,037 11,765 11,282 12,142 12,128 798 801 803 799 785 815 112 118 129 127 119 85 7.7 8.9 8.3 9.2 7.1 3.5 91 98 122 128 98 57 4,509.24 4,764.17 4,319.28 4,476.07 4,224.89 3,686.16 1,253.50 1,572.64 1,180.04 1,612.16 1,206.52 931.01 122,544 121,988 117,887 116,514 116,675 117,096 12,940 14,217 11,766 12,291 10,224 10,526 1,385 1,387 1,163 1,189 938 880 11,076 12,049 9,998 10,541 8,758 8,651 495 785 609 558 527 995 106 87 86 95 106 105 6.1 6.9 6.0 6.4 8.4 8.3 82 87 60 69 80 92 4,459.53 3,651.85 3,630.56 3,765.79 3,723.18 4,070.27 1,501.67 1,259.86 1,183.14 1,210.77 1,173.79 939.10 112,647 111,513 107,004 102,827 98,744 94,740 8,180 8,081 11,097 13,600 14,252 13,300 675 682 934 1,106 1,246 1,205 7,023 6,980 9,688 12,007 12,468 11,498 480 419 475 467 536 597 117 89 92 111 102 98 7.1 6.7 8.1 83 74 120 4,444.38 4,828.99 4,072.77 3,696.55 3,419.86 3,226.30 1,311.15 1,589.33 1,529.80 91,525 90,142 83,946 80,143 78,784 79,065 12,746 12,239 10,591 12,374 12,134 15,081 1,285 1,230 1,027 1,077 879 913 10,967 10,552 494 456 513 413 365 584 128 142 132 151 141 115 9.4 8.3 9.1 7.7 8.0 9.6 13.7 9.1 9.5 10.4 9.0 7.0 9.0 10.4 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 27,41 4 6 1,546 1,763 2,569 2,614 2,613 2,893 86 91 92 92 132 138 9.9 7 6,824 8,548 10,21 5 7,566 10,097 13,077 13,664 18,378 19,079 21,236 25,566 6.4 7.3 9.9 8.3 12.5 10.4 10.9 6 130,911 129,582 129,503 130,238 132,118 134,832 104 102 96 120 104 104 July August September October November December 4,916 4,757 4,150 All other purposes 1,143.23 1,503.09 1,381.52 1,038.50 1,163.94 1,209.49 9.5 12.4 12.2 Home purchase 4,452.92 3,350.77 2,926.84 2,508.44 3,545.40 3,006.04 8.1 9.4 8.3 8.5 7.3 7.2 1989: January February March . . April May June •••• Home consfruction 194 162 162 140 216 163 July August September October November December 9.6 10.5 * Total 10.5 13.4 16.5 12.5 20.3 15.3 June 10.8 Seasonally adjusted at annual rates 46,990.04 108 101 103 102 112 109 Mav By purpose of loan 5,569.10 6,573.22 7,464.59 139.3 113.6 102.1 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1988: January February March April NEW MORTGAGE LOANS OF SAIF-INSURED 5INSTITUTIONS, ESTIMATED (Millions of dollars) Veterans Administration: Face amount3 Unadjusted 153.8 155.0 90.9 FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANKS, OUTSTANDING ADVANCES TO MEMBER INSTITUTIONS, END OF YEAR OR MONTH (Millions of dollars)4 Federal Housing Administration: 2Face amount 99.2 84.2 84.1 80.5 HOME MORTGAGES INSURED OR GUARANTEED BY—(Millions of dollars) ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-54. 9,841 9,051 10,883 10,890 13,584 3,013 3,325 2,464 2,429 3,700 2,093 1,640 2,269 1,719 1,904 1,943 1,335 1,427 1,355 1,180 1,002 1,319 35 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 DOMESTIC TRADE—ADVERTISING AND WHOLESALE TRADE [Millions of dollars] MERCHANT WHOLESALERS—Unadjusted for seasonal variation2 NEWSPAPER ADVERTISING EXPENDITURES—NEWSPAPER ADVERTISING BUREAU, INC. ' Sales YEAR AND MONTH Total Classified National Retail Total Inventories, book value, end of period Durable goods establishments Nondurable goods establishments Total Durable goods establishments Nondurable goods establishments 1963 1964 1965 3,780 4,120 4,426 867 1,003 1,214 702 773 783 2,211 2,344 2,429 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 4,865 4,910 5,232 5,714 5,704 1,333 1,304 1,424 1,605 1,521 887 846 889 943 891 2,645 2,760 2,919 3,166 3,292 234,234 251,112 272,325 288,372 100,588 111,826 123,261 128,276 133,646 139,286 149,064 160,096 25,154 26,437 28,958 32,509 15,159 16,211 17,837 19,622 9,995 10,226 11,121 12,887 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 6,167 6,939 7,481 7,842 8,234 1,630 1,913 2,187 2,174 2,159 972 1,062 1,049 1,105 1,109 3,565 3,964 4,245 4,563 4,966 316,204 356,340 458,080 575,867 561,637 142,059 162,415 203,935 249,694 231,692 174,145 193,925 254,145 326,173 329,945 35,425 39,181 46,171 57,870 57,267 21,911 24,129 27,241 35,164 36,447 13,514 15,052 18,930 22,706 20,820 1976 1977 1978 1979 9,618 10,751 12,213 13,863 2,608 3,038 3,649 4,248 1,342 1,472 1,541 1,770 5,668 6,241 7,023 7,845 610,622 676,370 800,030 953,658 259,712 301,367 368,288 432,456 350,910 375,003 431,742 521,202 64,633 72,953 86,600 99,657 41,026 46,714 55,729 63,246 23,607 26,239 30,871 36,411 1980 14,794 4,222 1,963 8,609 1,124,451 483,079 641,372 1 124,446 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 16,527 17,694 20,581 23,522 25,170 4,583 4,852 6,006 7,657 8,275 2,258 2,452 2,734 3,081 3,352 9,686 10,390 11,841 12,784 13,443 1,224,160 1,155,481 1,203,891 1,360,717 1,375,509 523,356 480,299 522,949 621,782 650,549 700,804 675,182 680,942 738,935 724,960 131,427 129,406 132,230 144,555 149,387 84,991 84,580 84,445 94,634 96,295 46,436 44,826 47,785 49,921 53,092 26,990 29,412 31,197 32,368 32,280 9,303 10,691 11,586 11,916 11,506 3,376 3,494 3,821 3,948 4,122 14,311 15,227 15,790 1,393,813 1,491,045 1,622,115 1,728,059 1,790,321 679,609 727,730 795,372 842,065 876,182 714,204 763,315 826,743 885,994 914,139 155,119 165,627 180,943 188,586 195,861 100,946 106,306 115,647 121,484 126,560 54,173 59,321 1,739,642 834,853 904,789 197,428 125,920 71,508 116,451 122,983 140,267 130,467 134,488 140,249 54,177 58,540 68,376 65,588 66,335 69,648 62,274 64,443 71,891 64,879 68,153 70,601 168,169 171,080 172,472 173,699 170,961 173,905 108,367 110,595 112,483 114,234 112,873 112,992 59,802 60,485 59,989 59,465 58,088 60,913 129,712 141,877 140,363 144,475 141,264 139,519 63,664 69,230 69,867 71,879 69,923 68,145 66,048 72,647 70,496 72,596 71,341 71,374 174,786 174,870 177,907 181,025 180,315 180,943 114,785 114,768 116,899 117,036 116,124 115,647 60,001 60,102 61,008 63,989 64,191 65,296 134,486 129,843 151,501 140,013 151,232 148,335 64,068 62,651 73,358 68,491 73,453 72,437 70,418 67,192 78,143 71,522 77,779 75,898 182,930 183,363 183,118 184,242 182,886 184,250 117,216 118,734 119,054 121,426 122,279 122,303 65,714 64,629 64,064 62,816 60,607 61,947 135,412 151,285 142,830 153,691 147,705 141,726 66,143 74,754 70,723 76,527 72,536 66,924 69,269 76,531 72,107 77,164 75,169 74,802 184,603 181,666 183,475 188,983 189,381 188,586 124,304 121,676 121,879 123,356 123,107 121,484 60,299 59,990 61,596 65,627 66,274 67,102 142,854 135,619 155,346 146,529 156,128 150,991 68,351 66,558 77,607 73,133 77,756 76,138 74,503 69,061 77,739 73,396 78,372 74,853 189,928 189,999 190,421 191,929 191,532 189,884 123,731 124,873 124,950 126,752 127,551 125,848 66,197 65,126 65,471 65,177 63,981 64,036 144,617 158,740 145,254 162,605 149,343 142,295 71,438 77,529 71,411 78,872 70,015 67,374 73,179 81,211 73,843 83,733 79,328 74,921 190,739 188,864 191,489 195,482 196,474 195,861 127,291 126,723 127,597 127,298 127,118 126,560 63,448 62,141 63,892 68,184 69,356 69,301 140,101 130,923 144,696 147,536 151,460 142,711 64,989 62,188 70,164 70,939 71,311 69,060 75,112 68,735 74,532 76,597 80,149 73,651 200,792 200,356 198,017 196,316 192,743 190,525 130,628 131,344 130,016 129,997 127,981 125,687 70,164 69,012 68,001 66,319 64,762 64,838 147,164 148,417 145,418 157,659 141,694 141,863 70,183 71,644 71 ,607 77,617 67,998 67,153 76,981 76,773 73,811 80,042 73,696 74,710 191,427 188,557 189,023 194,670 195,354 197,428 127,149 125,480 123,980 123,926 124,219 125,920 64,278 63,077 65,043 70,744 71,135 71,508 .. 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1988: January February March April Mav 7,071 2,605 900 3,568 7,982 2,852 995 4,135 7,623 2,964 901 3,758 8,520 3,165 1,024 4,331 7,317 2,666 915 3,735 8,272 2,943 1,039 4,290 7,829 3,022 924 3,883 8,951 3,285 1,070 4,596 7,286 2,492 964 3,830 8,301 2,841 1,086 4,374 7,923 2,947 959 4,017 8,771 3,226 1,114 4,431 6,711 2,261 962 3,487 7,672 2,565 1,065 4,042 7,401 2,684 935 3,782 June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December .. . 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. f Not comparable to earlier data. See note 1 for pp. 8 and 9. f 78,290 1 46,1 56 RK 9QC 0O,££7Q 67,102 69,301 36 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 DOMESTIC TRADE—RETAIL TRADE [Millions of dollars] ALL TYPES OF RETAIL STORES— Estimated sales, unadjusted tor seasonal variations, holidays, and trading-day differences » Durable goods stores YEAR AND MONTH All retail stores2 * 2 Total Building materials, hardware, garden supply, and mobile home dealers2 Automotive dealers2 Furniture, home furnishings, and equipment stores2 * Nondurable goods stores Total2 General merchandise group stores2 Food stores2 Gasoline service stations Apparel and accessory stores2 Eating and places- Drug and proprietary stores Liquor stores * 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 297,093 329,438 352,681 375,173 92,440 106,196 113,776 114,832 13,435 15,602 17,175 18,080 56,094 64,314 67,745 65,241 13,605 15,257 16,152 17,043 204,653 223,242 238,905 260,341 39,984 43,944 46,568 49,094 70,456 75,899 81,258 89,990 22,362 24,750 26,301 28,903 17,900 19,707 21,384 22,095 22,518 25,279 27,173 30,476 11,359 12,378 13,200 14,567 6,652 7,258 7,739 8,412 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 414,156 458,510 511,895 542,005 588,124 135,381 156,281 177,202 172,896 185,905 20,924 24,123 27,466 27,347 27,299 80,718 92,335 104,893 97,551 107,348 18,183 21,199 24,244 25,982 27,046 278,775 302,229 334,693 369,109 402,219 54,281 59,550 65,760 69,454 73,745 94,002 100,589 111,817 126,312 138,665 30,620 33,072 36,942 43,054 47,603 24,178 26,367 29,109 30,077 32,398 32,321 35,738 40,290 44,606 51,067 15,143 16,139 17,190 18,595 19,995 9,294 9,814 10,288 11,087 11,896 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 656,382 722,489 804,210 896,841 957,350 220,384 249,416 281,180 306,980 299,220 33,259 38,913 45,170 51,016 50,794 130,169 150,129 168,001 178,567 164,132 30,300 33,308 36,832 42,417 44,238 435,998 473,073 523,030 589,861 658,130 79,538 87,824 97,075 103,625 108,715 148,218 158,444 175,425 197,985 220,224 52,037 56,638 59,889 73,521 94,093 34,706 37,165 42,649 46,070 49,296 57,331 63,370 71,828 82,110 90,058 21,710 23,381 25,607 28,455 30,951 12,442 13,031 13,630 15,194 16,882 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1,038,698 1,069,369 1,170,837 1,287,789 1,375,704 324,811 336,159 391,571 455,261 498,803 52,230 50,994 58,739 67,077 71,196 181,888 192,440 230,079 273,446 303,338 46,900 46,761 54,691 61,432 68,287 713,887 733,210 779,266 832,528 876,901 120,403 124,624 135,866 150,324 158,576 236,188 246,122 256,018 271,909 285,062 103,072 97,440 102,927 107,565 113,341 53,998 55,570 60,192 64,341 70,195 98,118 104,593 113,281 121,321 127,949 33,999 36,440 40,591 44,011 46,994 17,702 18,146 19,121 18,273 19,532 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1,450,317 1,542,102 1,651,354 1,741,748 1,807,219 541 ,457 576,615 627,370 652,184 654,757 77,104 83,454 91 ,206 92,700 92,524 326,262 342,896 371,573 383,596 381,961 75,714 78,072 85,395 91,493 92,983 908,860 965,487 1,023,984 1,089,564 1,152,462 169,243 181,970 191,800 204,387 211,933 297,019 309,461 326,504 345,069 362,410 102,093 104,769 107,906 117,791 131,725 75,626 79,322 84,865 91,426 94,731 139,415 153,461 166,860 173,894 182,044 50,546 54,142 57,444 62,495 68,557 19,929 19,826 19,605 20,033 20,813 1991 1,821,027 644,963 92,723 374,550 90,021 1,176,064 217,561 370,548 128,331 95,563 189,176 74,835 21,312 116,061 117,812 134,749 134,121 139,436 140,755 42,621 45,614 52,979 52,877 55,271 57,01 1 5,219 5,653 7,180 8,132 8,984 8,713 26,146 28,635 33,442 32,424 33,468 34,839 6,065 5,954 6,646 6,567 6,722 7,093 73,440 72,198 81,770 81,244 84,165 83,744 10,728 11,110 14,287 14,376 15,350 14,955 25,326 24,390 26,635 26,425 27,277 27,507 8,337 8,026 8,709 8,811 9,239 9,284 5,168 5,010 6,717 6,527 6,604 6,396 12,071 11,926 13,237 13,629 14,103 14,428 4,429 4,443 4,769 4,634 4,737 4,684 1,471 1,374 1,491 1,560 1,630 1,663 137,030 142,161 134,962 138,100 142,650 173,517 52,832 55,034 51,026 51,069 51,524 59,512 7,998 8,356 7,998 8,072 7,493 7,408 31,963 33,112 29,936 29,822 28,965 28,821 6,888 7,236 6,967 7,156 7,972 10,129 84,198 87,127 83,936 87,031 91,126 114,005 13,864 15,426 14,573 16,021 19,717 31,393 28,555 28,024 27,407 27,440 27,249 30,269 9,463 9,750 9,099 9,250 8,888 9,050 6,294 7,297 6,975 7,286 8,0,81 12,510 15,017 15,204 14,284 14,544 13,767 14,650 4,547 4,719 4,604 4,698 4,793 6,387 1,725 1,621 1,549 1,545 1,614 2,362 124,195 120,532 141,927 140,386 150,974 149,769 46,113 45,265 54,013 54,063 59,444 59,031 6,008 5,616 6,948 8,100 9,368 8,984 27,573 27,615 33,816 33,040 35,897 35,659 6,949 6,476 7,208 7,013 7,450 7,615 78,082 75,267 87,914 86,323 91,530 90,738 11,525 11,629 15,272 15,424 16,349 16,049 26,619 25,529 28,745 27,631 29,453 29,539 8,528 8,191 9,225 9,794 10,613 10,587 5,680 5,296 7,261 7,044 7,350 7,140 13,250 12,581 14,357 14,437 14,964 15,273 4,839 4,733 5,185 4,792 5,163 5,049 1,461 1,369 1,538 1,548 1,688 1,719 145,270 153,846 144,823 143,059 149,606 177,361 55,669 60,450 55,605 52,353 52,595 57,583 8,403 8,793 8,012 8,128 7,495 6,845 33,529 36,826 33,573 30,234 28,870 26,964 7,320 7,842 7,494 7,580 8,417 10,129 89,601 93,396 89,218 90,706 97,011 119,778 14,923 16,773 15,751 16,697 21,317 32,678 29,888 29,721 28,964 28,292 28,808 31,880 10,676 10,494 9,817 10,102 9,762 10,002 6,834 8,112 7,543 7,564 8,727 12,875 15,444 15,681 14,679 14,723 13,989 14,516 4,960 5,197 5,070 5,192 5,366 6,949 1,771 1,718 1,653 1,593 1,660 2,315 133,293 128,033 149,192 145,803 155,022 154,371 50,015 47,400 55,759 54,665 59,037 58,482 6,079 5,907 7,427 7,997 9,171 9,052 30,518 28,338 34,000 32,919 35,187 34,931 7,320 6,862 7,727 7,317 7,793 7,731 83,278 80,633 93,433 91,138 95,985 95,889 12,192 12,809 16,350 16,114 17,153 16,913 28,045 26,903 30,499 29,064 30,950 31,211 9,660 9,003 10,014 10,046 10,683 10,896 5,814 5,684 7,587 7,660 7,789 7,675 13,476 13,252 15,221 15,034 15,736 16,156 5,405 5,043 5,429 5,489 5,653 5,549 1,480 1,421 1,606 1,575 1,693 1,778 149,719 158,243 146,335 151,469 156,086 179,653 56,090 57,880 52,561 54,092 52,271 56,505 8,558 8,543 7,707 8,082 7,443 6,558 33,568 34,432 31,005 31,603 28,953 26,507 7,494 7,750 7,377 7,710 8,118 9,784 93,629 100,363 93,774 97,377 103,815 123,148 15,466 17,702 15,970 17,027 21 ,783 32,454 30,855 31,622 30,010 29,970 30,472 32,809 10,988 12,112 11,781 12,562 12,271 11,709 7,150 8,542 7,599 7,728 8,807 12,696 16,253 16,654 15,176 15,289 14,722 15,075 5,481 5,770 5,454 5,841 5,943 7,500 1,794 1,820 1,666 1,694 1,785 2,501 130,903 128,589 149,299 148,510 159,835 153,909 43,954 45,320 52,909 55,271 58,949 56,669 5,626 5,683 6,876 8,558 9,282 8,701 25,656 27,112 32,191 33,185 35,031 33,792 6,705 6,495 7,234 7,150 7,518 7,342 86,949 83,269 96,390 93,239 100,886 97,240 12,335 12,965 16,778 16,370 18,091 16,983 29,451 27,452 31 ,276 29,552 32,652 31,650 10,667 9,484 10,241 10,382 11,219 11,090 5,641 5,784 7,890 7,533 8,004 7,503 13,927 13,809 15,560 15,506 16,596 16,801 5,771 5,686 6,298 6,049 6,296 5,989 1,629 1,537 1,716 1,642 1,790 1,772 154,643 159,910 146,697 152,113 155,639 180,980 57,277 56,724 53,567 54,213 51,857 58,253 8,787 8,556 7,994 8,283 7,345 7,032 34,262 33,182 31,793 31,700 28,763 27,883 7,562 7,676 7,144 7,427 7,946 9,822 97,366 103,186 93,130 97,900 103,782 122,727 16,153 18,595 16,189 17,795 22,387 32,920 31 ,993 32,518 29,757 30,613 31,110 32,524 11,298 11,572 10,560 10,843 10,524 10,451 7,339 8,918 7,508 7,814 8,946 12,683 16,797 17,450 15,476 15,962 15,447 15,845 6,065 6,231 5,882 6,239 6,216 8,113 1,884 1,922 1,653 1,715 1,834 2,218 1988: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April Mav June July August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-55. BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 37 DOMESTIC TRADE—RETAIL TRADE—Con. [Millions of dollars] ALL TYPES OF RETAIL STORES— Estimated sales, adjusted for seasonal variations, holidays, and trading-day differences1 Durable goods stores YEAR AND MONTH All retail stores2 Building materials, hardware, garden supply, and mobile home dealers Total2 Total2 1963 .,.,.. * Building materials and supply stores Hardware stores Automotive dealers Total Furniture, home furnishings, and equipment stores Motor vehicle dealers and miscellaneous automotive dealers Auto and home supply stores Total Furniture, home furnishing stores Household appliance, radio, and TV stores * 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 . . . . 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1988: January February March April May June 132,738 133,250 135,502 134,772 135,790 136,920 50,801 51,210 52,128 51,709 51,867 52,416 7,014 7,442 7,557 7,626 7,627 7,571 4,936 5,327 5,459 5,546 5,584 5,587 892 933 955 987 971 985 30,774 30,721 31,232 30,593 30,710 31,085 28,346 28,258 28,740 28,127 28,222 28,492 2,428 2,463 2,492 2,466 2,488 2,593 6,667 6,720 6,886 6,966 7,030 7,163 3,726 3,730 3,846 3,872 3,893 3,963 2,364 2,423 2,467 2,501 2,523 2,561 137,319 136,990 137,236 140,269 141,187 142,038 52,211 51,090 50,972 53,001 53,499 54,625 7,417 7,504 7,628 7,692 7,733 8,141 5,479 5,487 5,605 5,623 5,705 6,029 982 994 1,017 1,017 1,017 1,032 31,013 29,871 29,574 31,454 31,733 32,285 28,537 27,373 27,102 29,005 29,334 29,870 2,476 2,498 2,472 2,449 2,399 2,415 7,089 7,128 7,170 7,262 7,366 7,467 3,947 3,923 3,988 4,061 4,104 4,198 2,505 2,564 2,565 2,560 2,644 2,626 June 142,968 141,532 141,727 144,522 144,927 145,154 54,285 53,154 53,010 54,578 54,220 54,323 7,833 7,643 7,353 7,771 7,835 7,736 5,814 5,630 5,348 5,636 5,663 5,610 1,012 1,011 989 1,019 1,065 1,041 31,972 31,153 31,437 32,398 31,666 31,932 29,546 28,769 29,017 29,948 29,192 29,481 2,426 2,384 2,420 2,450 2,474 2,451 7,705 7,538 7,448 7,561 7,621 7,665 4,376 4,238 4,148 4,246 4,230 4,237 2,672 2,649 2,665 2,678 2,751 2,778 July August September October November December 145,933 147,467 147,659 145,877 147,119 146,997 54,762 56,265 55,869 54,147 54,519 53,713 7,796 7,884 7,768 7,659 7,762 7,688 5,599 5,639 5,559 5,549 5,568 5,527 1,067 1,072 1,076 1,061 1,076 1,061 32,292 33,471 33,269 31,691 31,713 31,203 29,820 30,978 30,705 29,156 29,113 28,605 2,472 2,493 2,564 2,535 2,600 2,598 7,576 7,734 7,661 7,713 7,823 7,602 4,224 4,344 4,242 4,279 4,401 4,214 2,697 2,713 2,711 2,733 2,706 2,709 150,914 150,388 149,850 149,187 148,743 150,156 57,139 55,563 55,099 54,552 54,281 54,280 7,772 7,945 7,858 7,622 7,630 7,889 5,690 5,815 5,703 5,566 5,524 5,566 1,092 1,105 1,130 1,103 1,104 1,143 34,113 32,046 31,961 31,646 31,593 31,472 31,495 29,395 29,316 29,033 29,010 28,870 2,618 2,651 2,645 2,613 2,583 2,602 7,951 7,926 7,917 7,908 7,900 7,772 4,520 4,411 4,401 4,356 4,344 4,309 2,736 2,797 2,797 2,835 2,865 2,782 150,498 150,984 151,970 152,087 152,669 150,219 54,592 53,859 54,276 54,294 54,343 52,661 7,776 7,743 7,625 7,574 7,692 7,376 5,541 5,569 5,476 5,417 5,509 5,390 1,120 1,094 1,114 1,116 1,098 1,093 31,846 31,181 31,664 31,685 31,915 30,678 29,262 28,620 29,138 29,144 29,353 28,112 2,584 2,561 2,526 2,541 2,562 2,566 7,773 7,649 7,740 7,700 7,567 7,393 4,303 4,236 4,290 4,264 4,177 4,067 2,777 2,727 2,759 2,739 2,690 2,625 June 147,498 150,672 151,467 150,967 152,710 152,642 50,463 53,189 53,725 53,490 54,074 54,212 7,197 7,678 7,488 7,836 7,814 7,762 5,046 5,470 5,380 5,675 5,666 5,752 1,087 1,133 1,110 1,114 1,120 1,089 28,869 30,755 31,149 30,849 31,307 31,562 26,327 28,180 28,590 28,180 28,628 28,885 2,542 2,575 2,559 2,669 2,679 2,677 7,259 7,517 7,536 7,590 7,607 7,555 3,956 4,123 4,071 4,114 4,124 4,034 2,627 2,696 2,740 2,752 2,724 2,736 July August . .. September October November December 153,195 152,160 152,658 152,483 152,505 152,440 54,117 53,390 54,619 54,657 54,247 54,687 7,882 7,727 7,791 7,711 7,674 7,859 5,805 5,750 5,797 5,783 5,694 5,919 1,080 1,093 1,074 1,060 1,087 1,048 31,238 30,691 31,943 32,129 31,905 32,155 28,593 28,119 29,352 29,586 29,414 29,637 2,645 2,572 2,591 2,543 2,491 2,518 7,680 7,581 7,536 7,430 7,355 7,484 4,121 4,088 4,063 4,034 4,012 4,088 2,782 2,737 2,726 2,658 2,593 2,647 July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May 1990: January February March . April May June July .. . August September October November December 1991: January February March April May Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-S6. 38 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 DOMESTIC TRADE—RETAIL TRADE—Con. [Millions of dollars] ALL TYPES OF RETAIL STORES—Estimated sales, adjusted for seasonal variations, holidays, and trading-day differences—Nondurable goods stores ' Apparel and accessory stores General merchandise group stores Food stores YEAR AND MONTH Total 2 Total Department stores excluding leased departments Variety stores Total Gasoline service stations Total Grocery stores Men's and boysclothing and furnishings stores Women's clothing, specialty stores, and furriers Shoe stores Eating and drinking places Drug and proprietary stores Liquor stores * 1963 1964 1965 , 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 .... 1991 1988: January February March April Mav June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July .. August September October November December .... 81,937 82,040 83,374 83,063 83,923 84,504 15,358 15,277 15,558 15,424 15,623 15,840 12,448 12,373 12,557 12,461 12,614 12,802 574 588 596 579 578 591 26,139 26,239 26,612 26,595 26,950 27,043 24,561 24,684 25,080 25,025 25,347 25,419 8,936 8,791 8,978 8,838 8,884 8,876 6,684 6,697 6,805 6,758 6,855 6,908 778 769 776 764 760 772 2,475 2,485 2,469 2,469 2,487 2,524 1,197 1,199 1,239 1,222 1,249 1,253 13,092 13,236 13,411 13,467 13,613 13,767 4,618 4,638 4,750 4,763 4,756 4,765 1,634 1,592 1,630 1,642 1,655 1,650 85,108 85,900 86,264 87,268 87,688 87,413 15,774 15,880 15,968 16,324 16,377 16,443 12,768 12,825 12,935 13,250 13,267 13,279 609 602 594 603 604 606 27,288 27,605 27,501 27,758 27,920 27,517 25,643 25,999 25,880 26,126 26,264 25,869 8,902 9,104 9,063 9,086 9,088 9,095 7,005 7,052 7,198 7,315 7,261 7,386 786 779 790 798 771 779 2,528 2,529 2,585 2,605 2,639 2,665 1,286 1,292 1,307 1,323 1,313 1,369 13,930 14,130 14,227 14,357 14,461 14,692 4,761 4,786 4,826 4,843 4,891 4,872 1,630 1,605 1,597 1,598 1,622 1,645 88,683 88,378 88,717 89,944 90,707 90,831 16,705 16,409 16,526 16,783 16,699 16,891 13,424 13,217 13,320 13,550 13,432 13,590 610 585 586 575 592 601 28,230 28,327 28,350 28,448 28,746 28,748 26,567 26,625 26,601 26,754 27,008 27,013 9,140 9,340 9,501 9,913 10,117 10,083 7,557 7,316 7,199 7,574 7,600 7,631 817 792 791 794 791 794 2,761 2,666 2,649 2,723 2,724 2,710 1,409 1,329 1,309 1,455 1,459 1,455 14,609 14,378 14,371 14,423 14,458 14,436 5,025 5,133 5,103 5,034 5,127 5,121 1,666 1,640 1,656 1,672 1,691 1,679 91,171 91,202 91,790 91,730 92,600 93,284 17,045 16,927 17,333 17,218 17,446 17,474 13,694 13,604 13,922 13,808 13,952 14,080 612 608 614 635 670 623 28,848 28,897 28,977 29,116 29,265 29,506 27,113 27,143 27,221 27,318 27,418 27,629 10,024 9,817 9,788 9,885 10,012 10,154 7,640 7,712 7,703 7,697 7,816 7,721 783 787 796 790 807 803 2,695 2,735 2,730 2,725 2,743 2,748 1,454 1,462 1,458 1,442 1,480 1,434 14,488 14,533 14,606 14,606 14,618 14,444 5,194 5,260 5,359 5,342 5,420 5,425 1,691 1,688 1,699 1,672 1,667 1,636 93,775 94,825 94,751 94,635 94,462 95,876 17,667 17,934 17,800 17,497 17,313 17,735 14,172 14,348 14,362 14,104 13,909 14,293 607 620 606 613 611 611 29,416 29,910 29,852 30,154 29,921 30,192 27,484 27,941 27,882 28,156 27,959 28,226 10,309 10,301 10,302 10,220 10,233 10,477 7,751 7,856 7,977 7,750 7,945 8,143 822 802 826 780 810 806 2,738 2,747 2,826 2,802 2,810 2,952 1,463 1,462 1,503 1,446 1,447 1,510 14,841 15,093 15,191 15,110 15,131 15,213 5,549 5,470 5,429 5,630 5,614 5,680 1,670 1,698 1,714 1,716 1,690 1,720 95,906 97,125 97,694 97,793 98,326 97,558 17,799 17,925 17,676 17,631 17,654 17,567 14,306 14,443 14,189 14,204 14,243 14,240 611 614 611 601 610 563 30,258 30,343 30,675 30,462 30,738 30,669 28,260 28,338 28,669 28,482 28,756 28,697 10,366 11,277 11,711 12,137 12,259 11,721 8,017 8,024 7,905 7,854 7,827 7,770 803 790 790 788 779 774 2,833 2,782 2,723 2,711 2,687 2,641 1,502 1,540 1,506 1,493 1,511 1,508 15,304 15,195 15,252 15,198 15,319 15,305 5,739 5,799 5,858 5,930 5,967 5,892 1,725 1,753 1,761 1,772 1,778 1,806 97,035 97,483 97,742 97,477 98,636 98,430 17,572 17,947 18,072 18,093 18,324 17,925 14,316 14,609 14,704 14,710 14,864 14,456 583 596 591 600 607 595 30,705 30,390 30,947 30,660 31,125 31,251 28,739 28,414 28,977 28,686 29,087 29,116 11,348 10,889 10,701 10,497 10,746 10,663 7,487 8,015 7,856 8,103 8,147 8,074 738 784 780 794 787 755 2,524 2,703 2,698 2,801 2,836 2,807 1,391 1,538 1,466 1,501 1,484 1,455 15,355 15,639 15,513 15,615 15,791 15,955 5,962 6,147 6,254 6,243 6,227 6,245 1,822 1,830 1,837 1,783 1,769 1,760 99,078 98,770 98,039 97,826 98,258 97,753 18,541 18,393 18,285 18,119 18,253 17,849 15,044 14,932 14,863 14,785 15,002 14,664 600 599 591 577 590 579 30,991 30,825 30,941 30,882 30,970 31,120 28,934 28,778 28,908 28,857 28,958 29,077 10,618 10,735 10,476 10,466 10,620 10,378 8,188 8,155 7,982 7,873 7,887 7,845 750 768 779 754 757 750 2,828 2,787 2,746 2,732 2,715 2,665 1,510 1,518 1,454 1,427 1,413 1,418 15,816 15,907 15,648 15,851 16,007 16,301 6,285 6,281 6,271 6,328 6,298 6,363 1,794 1,822 1,774 1,788 1,781 1,642 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. * Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-56. 39 BUSINESS STATISTICS, DOMESTIC TRADE—RETAIL TRADE—Con. [Millions of dollars] ALL TYPES OF RETAIL STORES—Estimated inventories, book value, end of period Unadjusted for seasonal variationl Adjusted for seasonal variation > Nondurable goods stores Durable goods stores YEAR AND MONTH All retail2 stores * 1963 1964 1965 Total Building materials, hardware, garden supply, and mottle home dealers Automotive dealers Furniture, home furnishings, and equipment stores Durable goods stores General merchandise group Department stores excluding leased departments Total Total Food stores Apparel and accessory stores * * All retail2 stores Total * * Building materials, hardware, garden supply and mobile home dealers Automotive dealers Furniture, home furnishings, and equipment stores * , 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 34,561 38,113 41,610 42,808 13,917 16,290 17,877 17,482 2,657 2,796 2,807 2,877 6,736 8,253 9,193 8,410 2,688 2,940 3,171 3,330 20,644 21,823 23,733 25,326 6,818 7,388 8,004 8,834 4,846 5,217 5,556 6,283 4,327 4,561 4,972 5,166 3,598 3,808 4,249 4,245 35,299 38,945 42,517 43,867 14,151 16,580 18,206 17,908 2,742 2,885 2,900 2,981 6,839 8,404 9,381 8,679 2,732 2,988 3,216 3,374 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 48,895 53,791 61,835 69,644 70,273 21,273 23,820 28,065 32,590 33,130 3,547 4,097 4,641 4,910 5,239 11,136 11,665 14,270 16,770 16,478 3,546 4,379 4,776 5,428 5,711 27,622 29,971 33,770 37,054 37,143 10,013 10,928 12,173 12,595 12,426 6,997 7,639 8,349 8,890 9,070 5,685 6,071 7,050 8,164 8,190 4,618 4,976 5,530 5,798 5,758 50,063 55,079 63,237 71,067 71,744 21,687 24,238 28,418 32,861 33,356 3,683 4,268 4,844 5,131 5,474 11,363 11,855 14,356 16,737 16,347 3,585 4,414 4,800 5,439 5,717 1976 1977 1978 1979 77,617 87,411 100,242 108,408 37,607 42,742 49,717 53,630 6,215 7,179 8,036 8,604 18,623 22,142 25,490 27,256 6,115 6,511 7,750 8,533 40,010 44,669 50,525 54,778 13,643 15,821 18,110 19,139 10,143 12,067 13,598 14,353 8,840 9,474 10,305 11,456 6,229 7,340 8,566 9,143 79,273 89,444 102,694 111,098 37,841 43,071 50,136 54,108 6,481 7,502 8,397 8,981 18,420 21,879 25,188 26,933 6,115 6,610 7,876 8,681 1980 1 117,810 1 55,246 1 13,589 f 10,383 f 121 ,067 1 56,035 f 9,685 1 25,574 1 9,207 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 129,045 130,690 143,443 162,775 176,868 60,431 60,623 68,098 78,326 87,806 9,793 9,805 11,224 12,310 13,054 28,135 28,422 33,053 39,310 46,431 9,687 9,607 11,105 12,334 13,693 68,614 70,067 75,345 84,449 89,062 23,301 23,828 25,747 31,034 31,264 18,139 18,515 19,955 24,228 23,981 14,866 15,473 16,488 17,826 19,480 11,598 11,698 12,658 13,675 14,575 132,693 134,493 147,712 167,748 181,773 61,266 61,469 69,025 79,250 88,464 10,180 10,203 11,716 12,890 13,683 28,024 28,313 32,942 39,034 45,829 9,795 9,714 11,217 12,433 13,762 181,663 203,290 215,022 233,000 237,352 89,788 105,844 112,658 121,245 121,195 13,373 14,184 15,211 15,893 15,782 46,214 57,798 60,987 66,391 65,292 14,297 15,005 16,130 17,003 16,843 91,875 97,446 102,364 111,755 116,157 32,332 34,761 36,068 40,091 40,348 24,784 26,639 27,920 31,248 31,946 19,772 20,019 21,844 23,397 25,249 14,830 15,880 16,502 17,667 18,021 186,587 208,112 219,791 238,159 241,860 90,197 105,738 112,254 120,663 120,488 14,033 14,868 15,928 16,590 16,422 45,309 56,259 59,080 64,179 62,970 14,340 15,050 16,179 17,140 17,048 1991 240,297 119,199 16,321 62,367 16,943 121,098 42,877 34,759 26,423 17,794 244,767 118,327 16,948 59,901 17,131 1988: January February March April . . May June 200,722 204,280 208,788 209,798 208,955 209,595 104,312 104,948 106,165 106,309 107,142 107,607 14,518 15,084 15,750 15,721 15,531 15,492 56,288 56,303 56,060 55,535 56,057 56,757 14,711 14,617 15,237 15,524 15,547 15,589 96,410 99,332 102,623 103,489 101,813 101,988 34,659 36,615 38,538 39,376 37,740 37,382 26,711 28,215 29,623 30,424 29,000 28,473 19,900 19,995 20,441 20,362 20,406 20,727 15,404 16,388 17,073 17,079 17,094 16,828 207,627 206,934 207,390 207,859 208,981 210,948 104,980 103,669 103,332 103,710 105,116 106,127 15,029 15,099 15,217 15,145 14,962 15,085 55,197 53,586 52,761 52,924 54,038 54,930 15,073 15,147 15,501 15,713 15,784 15,794 208,647 209,953 216,546 226,237 230,364 215,022 105,221 103,293 106,071 110,050 113,546 112,658 15,295 15,239 15,076 14,973 15,052 15,211 54,178 51,206 52,879 55,287 58,051 60,987 15,415 15,890 16,662 17,212 17,354 16,130 103,426 106,660 110,475 116,187 116,818 102,364 37,834 39,293 41,440 44,893 45,275 36,068 28,483 29,710 31,419 34,430 35,098 27,920 20,809 21,018 21,202 22,070 22,258 21,844 17,722 18,610 19,237 20,133 20,026 16,502 211,593 215,002 218,751 216,705 217,446 219,791 106,623 108,774 112,410 110,215 110,783 112,254 15,174 15,254 15,306 15,310 15,534 15,928 55,075 56,694 59,903 58,075 58,210 59,080 15,794 16,034 16,432 16,116 16,219 16,179 214,946 221 ,376 226,757 229,422 231,033 231,258 113,399 116,410 118,491 119,670 120,966 121,407 15,376 16,123 16,734 16,685 16,929 16,768 61,820 64,300 65,324 66,312 66,930 67,188 15,887 15,819 16,132 16,043 16,140 16,298 101,547 104,966 108,266 109,752 110,067 109,851 35,564 37,770 39,711 40,595 40,266 39,892 27,390 29,160 30,721 31,584 31,365 31,014 21,631 21,568 21,817 21,925 22,221 22,342 16,343 17,779 18,424 18,596 18,623 18,438 222,022 224,749 225,967 228,239 231,396 232,996 114,256 115,613 116,110 117,732 118,996 119,973 15,901 16,139 16,137 16,028 16,231 16,232 60,759 61,942 62,388 64,215 65,012 65,449 16,278 16,325 16,394 16,287 16,402 16,597 230,377 • 230,427 235,368 247,384 252,856 233,000 118,605 115,765 116,399 121,005 124,835 121,245 16,342 16,190 16,120 16,150 16,055 15,893 64,135 60,123 59,572 61,615 64,540 66,391 16,319 16,679 17,158 18,439 18,647 17,003 111,772 114,662 118,969 126,379 128,021 111,755 41,044 42,418 45,081 49,315 50,279 40,091 31,707 32,650 34,792 38,239 39,500 31,248 22,269 22,161 22,518 23,710 24,245 23,397 19,332 20,186 20,756 21,619 21,712 17,667 233,977 235,381 235,649 236,320 237,942 238,159 120,546 121,343 120,893 120,536 121,105 120,663 16,261 16,255 16,415 16,615 16,637 16,590 65,484 65,693 64,898 64,029 64,180 64,179 16,772 16,847 16,871 17,201 17,314 17,140 1990: January February March .. . April May . June 227,983 230,617 235,833 236,547 237,126 235,454 116,513 117,569 119,650 119,044 120,328 120,150 16,046 16,510 17,252 17,479 17,619 17,381 62,263 62,510 63,028 61,677 62,350 62,448 16,829 16,743 17,022 17,033 17,069 16,921 111,470 113,048 116,183 117,503 116,798 115,304 40,017 41,479 43,044 43,306 42,086 41,168 31,331 32,626 33,870 34,212 33,114 32,307 23,187 22,961 23,250 23,383 23,833 23,910 17,505 18,342 19,183 19,668 19,542 19,204 235,725 235,098 236,303 236,356 237,875 237,703 117,421 117,444 118,354 117,842 118,678 119,089 16,594 16,527 16,620 16,774 16,860 16,793 61,196 60,726 61,017 60,190 60,671 61,019 17,225 17,261 17,316 17,292 17,382 17,302 July August September October November December 235,902 238,174 243,058 256,414 260,078 237,352 118,154 117,887 119,194 124,645 126,967 121,195 16,632 16,416 16,276 15,948 15,836 15,782 61,064 60,347 60,281 63,662 65,545 65,292 16,827 17,157 17,766 18,649 18,640 16,843 117,748 120,287 123,864 131,769 133,111 116,157 42,338 43,547 45,983 50,359 51,004 40,348 33,210 33,989 35,724 39,507 40,431 31,946 23,867 23,950 24,222 25,068 25,559 25,249 20,387 21,151 21,263 22,364 22,084 18,021 239,543 242,056 241,895 243,600 243,503 241,860 119,929 122,314 122,303 122,923 122,303 120,488 16,566 16,548 16,574 16,407 16,393 16,422 62,157 64,777 64,465 65,113 64,559 62,970 17,312 17,330 17,418 17,284 17,227 17,048 1991: January February March . . . April May June 236,304 236,816 235,947 236,440 235,386 232,348 120,298 119,389 116,856 116,894 117,072 115,004 15,893 16,241 16,831 16,639 16,848 16,709 64,692 63,807 60,975 60,163 60,134 58,508 16,597 16,386 16,405 16,874 16,795 16,664 116,006 117,427 119,091 119,546 118,314 117,344 40,626 42,030 43,220 43,580 42,593 42,069 32,291 33,194 34,370 34,839 34,017 33,475 25,193 24,757 25,099 24,980 25,243 25,282 17,645 18,771 19,138 19,304 18,954 18,706 243,550 241,179 236,900 236,696 236,204 235,098 121,053 119,239 116,041 116,087 115,490 114,305 16,385 16,24t 16,199 16,014 16,107 16,160 63,388 61,942 59,357 58,921 58,461 57,390 17,075 16,893 16,723 17,166 17,103 17,039 July . August September October November December 232,148 233,296 241,114 255,325 259,288 240,297 112,816 111,399 114,739 120,137 122,561 119,199 16,319 16,304 16,221 16,141 16,269 16,321 56,415 54,433 55,799 59,289 61,216 62,367 16,562 16,609 17,399 18,464 18,563 16,943 119,332 121,897 126,375 135,188 136,727 121,098 43,344 44,448 47,364 52,300 52,849 42,877 34,466 35,344 37,843 42,132 42,809 34,759 24,950 24,852 25,073 26,152 26,715 26,423 19,280 20,156 20,835 21,539 21,628 17,794 235,994 236,757 239,745 241,955 242,186 244,767 114,754 115,279 117,437 118,172 117,735 118,327 16,286 16,452 16,518 16,606 16,807 16,948 57,688 58,327 59,631 60,472 59,988 59,901 17,022 16,709 17,058 17,128 17,140 17,131 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 . July August September October November December 1989: January February March April .. . May June .. . July August . September October November December 1 9,307 1 25,666 1 9,097 1 62,564 1 20,766 |15,813 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. f Not comparable to earlier data. See note 1 for pp. 8 and 9. ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-57 and A-58. BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 40 DOMESTIC TRADE—RETAIL TRADE—Con. [Millions of dollars] ALL TYPES OF RETAIL STORES—Estimated inventories, book value, end of period—adjusted for seasonal variation—Nondurable goods stores ' MULTIUNIT FIRMS WITH 11 OR MORE STORES—Estimated sales, unadjusted for seasonal variations, holidays, and trading-day differences3 General merchandise group YEAR AND MONTH Total 1963 1964 1965 Total Department stores excluding leased departments Durable goods stores Food stores Apparel and accessory stores Total2 Total Nondurable goods stores Auto and home supply stores Total2 General merchandise group stores2 Food stores Total Grocery stores * 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 21,148 22,365 24,31 1 25,959 7,266 7,875 8,538 9,438 5,161 5,556 5,923 6,713 4,280 4,511 4,908 5,095 3,748 3,967 4,421 4,422 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 28,376 30,841 34,819 38,206 38,388 10,728 11,743 13,137 13,647 13,521 7,499 8,214 9,016 9,632 9,848 5,601 5,981 6,946 8,043 8,069 4,820 5,200 5,791 6,071 6,029 1976 1977 1978 1979 41,432 46,373 52,558 56,990 14,886 17,307 19,853 21,033 11,037 13,145 14,829 15,686 8,709 9,362 10,193 11,343 6,516 7,646 8,914 9,514 1980 f 65,032 293,808 326,009 29,904 32,951 4,398 4,576 263,904 293,058 87,980 93,679 96,289 108,135 94,926 106,568 1 22,91 7 1 17,377 1 13,390 1 10,929 357,168 34,228 4,706 322,940 98,526 119,823 118,101 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 71,427 73,024 78,687 88,498 93,309 25,701 26,260 28,359 34,150 34,422 19,933 20,324 21,880 26,537 26,266 14,649 15,248 16,282 17,624 19,283 12,234 12,392 13,466 14,641 15,689 392,264 417,507 449,260 486,974 514,343 36,297 39,121 45,143 51,082 54,625 4,907 4,716 5,097 5,302 5,865 355,967 378,386 404,117 435,892 459,718 110,020 115,123 125,423 138,869 145,946 130,184 139,791 145,486 154,173 162,470 128,161 137,650 143,163 151,999 160,225 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 96,390 102,374 107,537 117,496 121,372 35,598 38,294 39,718 44,095 43,919 27,146 29,209 30,614 34,226 34,686 19,612 19,898 21,733 23,198 24,992 16,067 17,280 18,035 19,436 19,847 537,587 572,349 608,365 648,387 661,323 58,766 66,059 72,943 77,143 81,101 6,526 7,078 7,544 7,940 8,620 478,821 506,290 535,422 571,244 604,750 156,011 166,221 176,340 187,508 180,423 168,645 176,092 185,100 192,960 202,872 166,390 173,857 182,708 190,359 198,620 1991 126,440 46,660 37,700 26,132 19,619 705,457 83,506 8,920 621,951 199,841 208,729 205,783 1988: January February March April Mav Juno 102,647 103,265 104,058 104,149 103,865 104,821 38,629 38,816 39,208 39,209 38,657 38,994 29,778 29,889 30,074 30,093 29,562 29,752 20,052 20,241 20,495 20,543 20,578 20,776 17,154 17,214 17,280 17,252 17,479 17,566 41,417 41,019 48,131 47,916 49,526 49,244 4,525 4,611 5,497 5,756 6,031 6,122 514 491 633 647 659 678 36,892 36,408 42,634 42,160 43,495 43,122 9,792 10,159 13,087 13,104 14,051 13,730 14,802 14,031 15,318 15,185 15,289 15,501 14,629 13,839 15,123 14,981 15,104 15,319 104,970 106,228 106,341 106,490 106,663 107,537 38,689 39,085 39,156 39,332 39,481 39,718 29,394 29,799 29,894 30,202 30,362 30,614 21,000 21,412 21,330 21,476 21,327 21,733 17,811 17,963 18,029 18,105 18,009 18,035 48,466 50,587 48,901 51,121 55,777 76,260 5,907 6,034 5,877 6,041 6,548 9,994 660 685 639 674 642 622 42,559 44,553 43,024 45,080 49,229 66,266 12,645 14,187 13,417 14,747 18,270 29,151 15,975 15,538 15,355 15,461 15,336 17,309 15,795 15,357 15,178 15,282 15,142 16,959 107,766 109,136 109,857 110,507 112,400 113,023 39,317 39,961 40,318 40,516 41,460 41,811 30,265 30,792 31,126 31,302 32,169 32,544 21,785 21,897 21,935 22,145 22,374 22,394 18,301 18,695 18,762 18,803 19,022 19,206 44,369 42,858 51,401 50,603 53,725 53,119 5,080 4,747 5,663 5,918 6,576 6,455 524 487 620 634 709 721 39,289 38,111 45,738 44,685 47,149 46,664 10,543 10,672 14,029 14,130 14,958 14,727 15,316 14,483 16,250 15,440 16,333 16,230 15,136 14,283 16,018 15,254 16,134 16,034 113,431 114,038 114,756 115,784 116,837 117,496 41,997 42,363 42,736 43,115 43,697 44,095 32,688 32,880 33,262 33,484 34,081 34,226 22,488 22,474 22,654 23,055 23,316 23,198 19,351 19,317 19,416 19,407 19,560 19,436 51,702 54,819 52,289 53,313 59,975 80,214 6,275 6,538 6,223 6,276 7,092 10,300 715 736 692 720 702 680 45,427 48,281 46,066 47,037 52,883 69,914 13,585 15,382 14,362 15,213 19,577 30,330 16,438 16,240 15,988 15,721 16,292 18,229 16,245 16,043 15,801 15,526 16,072 17,813 118,304 117,654 117,949 118,514 119,197 118,614 44,174 43,860 43,637 43,335 43,348 43,179 34,544 34,452 34,247 34,008 33,963 33,900 23,374 23,379 23,430 23,630 23,935 23,948 19,646 19,348 19,594 19,927 19,961 19,963 47,224 46,241 55,211 53,676 56,718 56,440 5,456 5,263 6,308 6,284 6,973 6,846 589 578 716 700 759 786 41,768 40,978 48,903 47,392 49,745 49,594 11,142 11,749 15,027 14,746 15,697 15,508 15,987 15,159 17,233 16,237 17,185 17,250 15,771 14,933 16,986 15,980 16,960 17,039 119,614 119,742 119,592 120,677 121,200 121,372 43,445 43,630 43,639 43,897 44,053 43,919 34,308 34,332 34,218 34,534 34,705 34,686 24,131 24,370 24,383 24,392 24,574 24,992 20,367 20,163 19,853 20,039 19,878 19,847 54,265 58,470 54,606 57,074 63,525 57,873 6,683 6,715 6,315 6,562 7,152 10,544 770 789 714 767 727 725 47,582 51,755 48,291 50,512 56,373 71,857 14,061 16,171 14,555 15,572 20,087 16,108 17,039 17,285 16,608 16,893 17,264 18,732 16,828 17,064 16,407 16,680 17,028 16,944 122,497 121,940 120,859 120,609 120,714 120,793 44,627 44,341 43,820 43,684 43,905 44,171 35,407 34,941 34,752 34,700 34,925 35,163 25,259 25,178 25,273 25,246 25,336 25,334 19,848 19,738 19,569 19,558 19,380 19,405 49,228 47,817 57,230 54,982 59,740 57,115 5,265 5,213 6,236 6,626 7,244 6,948 611 582 698 747 795 794 43,963 42,604 50,994 48,356 52,496 50,167 11,275 11,903 15,399 14,934 16,504 15,521 17,034 15,629 17,846 16,488 18,173 17,458 16,820 15,386 17,570 16,264 17,940 17,240 121,240 121,478 122,308 123,783 124,451 126,440 44,465 44,567 45,034 45,545 45,599 46,660 35,569 35,737 36,283 36,764 36,714 37,700 25,226 25,307 25,293 25,431 25,680 26,132 19,222 19,214 19,436 19,317 19,520 19,619 56,728 61,046 55,073 58,428 64,832 83,238 7,045 7,130 6,622 6,849 7,421 10,907 823 826 754 817 756 717 49,683 53,916 48,451 51,579 57,411 72,331 14,688 17,055 14,785 16,319 20,732 30,726 17,718 18,121 16,590 17,337 17,786 18,549 17,494 17,898 16,382 17,115 17,546 18,128 July August . September October November ........ December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August . September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. fNot comparable to earlier data See note 1 for pp. 8 and 9. ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-59. BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 41 DOMESTIC TRADE—RETAIL TRADE—Con. [Millions of dollars] 3 MULTIUNIT FIRMS WITH 11 OR MORE STORES YEAR AND MONTH Estimated sales—adjusted for seasonal variations, holidays, and trading-day differences Estimated sales—Unadjusted for seasonal variations, holidays, and trading-day differences—Nondurable goods stores 2 Apparel and ac-2 cessory stores Eating places Drug stores and proprietary stores Total Auto and home supply stores Department stores excluding leased departments Apparel and accessory stores Variety stores Grocery stores Total Women's clothing, specialty stores, and furriers Shoe stores Drug stores and proprietary stores 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 18,164 19,633 21,073 17,120 19,784 22,586 13,190 15,192 16,820 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 23,652 26,021 29,328 32,062 35,874 24,881 27,701 29,595 32,130 33,792 18,659 20,458 23,483 26,265 27,909 39,591 42,638 45,470 50,066 50,189 36,381 39,705 41,997 44,384 45,964 29,397 31,775 33,761 37,521 40,591 55,379 46,451 46,057 2,565 2,536 3,660 3,469 3,546 3,422 3,125 3,099 3,407 3,476 3,527 3,570 2,611 2,581 2,802 2,680 2,776 2,725 48,774 48,876 49,483 49,540 49,806 50,311 616 618 639 634 629 627 12,036 12,004 12,136 12,050 12,219 12,373 454 455 472 456 454 464 14,777 14,785 14,988 15,011 15,074 15,243 3,602 3,587 3,643 3,647 3,702 3,723 1,334 1,325 1,304 1,308 1,307 1,347 740 755 779 780 796 785 2,740 2,746 2,796 2,789 2,796 2,786 3,332 3,966 3,749 3,768 3,551 3,652 3,450 3,623 2,625 2,733 2,655 2,692 2,806 4,075 50,451 50,750 51,085 51,807 51,794 51,736 620 631 630 636 620 620 12,361 12,425 12,532 12,816 12,846 12,815 483 491 478 491 476 476 15,246 15,419 15,331 15,452 15,420 15,210 3,784 3,721 3,858 4,439 6,956 1,345 1,340 1,373 1,388 1,411 1,421 826 799 821 826 822 846 2,787 2,803 2,827 2,840 2,872 2,882 2,850 2,739 3,958 3,357 2,889 633 630 626 631 663 668 12,985 12,845 12,892 13,075 12,957 13,148 489 459 467 458 469 477 15,800 15,713 15,627 15,677 15,864 15,797 4,079 3,966 3,994 3,899 2,819 3,088 2,817 3,072 3,026 53,135 52,647 52,424 53,280 53,742 53,951 3,871 4,148 4,176 4,183 1,494 1,440 1,434 1,498 1,537 1,497 867 829 786 936 901 922 3,006 3,180 3,729 3,732 3,773 3,830 3,669 4,590 3,937 4,003 4,161 4,127 3,721 3,783 3,600 3,739 2,957 3,095 2,998 3,050 3,216 4,494 54,126 54,258 54,717 54,576 55,203 55,575 676 668 680 679 686 691 13,222 13,156 13,449 13,377 13,444 13,618 484 477 483 491 513 499 15,864 15,868 15,928 16,006 16,185 16,312 4,169 4,258 4,263 4,237 4,291 4,239 1,491 1,509 1,493 1,506 1,520 1,511 913 927 933 911 923 898 3,139 3,174 3,227 3,211 3,255 3,249 1,510 1,506 1,564 1,503 1,555 1,687 908 929 990 900 933 951 1,595 1,564 1,571 1,558 1,569 1,546 943 999 955 937 946 905 1,538 1,594 1,603 1,652 1,689 1,649 896 971 920 965 945 922 1,645 1,594 1,636 1,617 1,636 1,588 946 953 913 911 910 875 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 . 1991 1988: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April . May June July August .. September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December 3,812 4,886 7,381 3,919 3,909 3,921 2,981 3,027 4,269 4,228 4,291 4,335 3,454 3,390 3,910 3,856 3,942 3,983 3,227 3,005 3,273 3,367 3,434 3,366 56,042 56,616 56,676 56,267 56,023 57,213 697 741 725 710 701 721 13,682 13,904 13,903 13,693 13,481 13,868 480 497 478 483 477 480 16,225 16,428 16,427 16,629 16,498 16,672 4,292 4,375 4,504 4,223 3,953 4,902 4,288 4,290 4,071 4,143 3,828 3,901 3,725 3,761 3,287 3,493 3,293 3,539 3,670 3,637 57,235 57,567 57,895 58,094 58,169 57,825 720 721 713 713 722 721 13,861 13,987 13,775 13,771 13,812 13,702 478 470 474 466 463 431 16,778 16,599 16,967 16,951 17,045 16,959 4,498 4,524 3,515 3,418 3,933 3,812 4,005 4,050 3,450 3,457 3,864 3,597 3,787 3,639 57,630 58,497 58,583 58,317 58,895 58,573 720 741 718 741 740 739 13,872 14,454 14,308 14,308 14,412 14,033 451 465 455 453 455 441 17,093 16,945 17,209 16,942 17,184 17,240 4,028 3,686 3,832 3,624 59,455 59,292 59,187 58,994 59,236 58,748 753 756 761 752 747 741 14,633 14,521 14,431 14,410 14,590 14,318 447 445 437 431 441 425 17,168 17,177 17,299 17,218 17,236 17,281 5,163 4,462 3,039 3,217 4,616 4,284 4,602 4,287 4,149 5,202 4,319 4,534 5,414 7,716 4,173 3,851 3,966 3,876 3,824 3,814 3,862 5,445 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 3,741 3,843 4,412 4,606 4,461 4,427 4,462 4,393 4,361 4,647 4,536 4,649 4,717 4,608 4,725 4,641 4,626 4,628 4,640 4,551 3,122 3,019 2,997 3,057 3,088 3,310 3,299 3,326 3,432 3,431 3,467 3,475 3,539 3,587 3,664 3,692 3,615 3,531 3,786 3,849 3,778 3,757 3,806 3,872 3,898 3,918 3,948 3,929 3,957 42 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—POPULATION AND LABOR FORCE POPULATION AND LABOR FORCE—PERSONS 16 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER—{Thousands, except as noted) ' Adjusted for seasonal variation—Civilian labor force2 Unadjusted for seasonal variation Employed YEAR AND MONTH Labor force Noninstitutional population Total Resident Armed Forces Civilian noninstitutional population Total Civilian labor force Total Employed Participation rate (Percent) Total Employmentpopulaton ratio (Percent) * * Unemployed Agriculture Nonagricultural industries 55.4 55.7 56.2 4,687 4,523 4,361 63,076 64,782 66,726 56.9 57.3 57.5 58.0 57.4 3,979 3,844 3,817 3,606 3,463 68,915 70,527 72,103 74,296 75,215 1963 1964 1965 124,422 126,503 128,459 * 73,839 75,109 76,401 2,006 2,018 1,946 * 122,416 124,485 126,513 71,833 73,091 74,455 * 67,762 69,305 71,088 * 4,070 3,786 3,366 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 130,180 132,092 134,281 136,573 139,203 77,892 79,565 80,990 82,972 84,889 2,122 2,218 2,253 2,238 2,118 128,058 129,874 132,028 134,335 137,085 75,770 77,347 78,737 80,734 82,771 72,895 74,372 75,920 77,902 78,678 2,875 2,975 2,817 2,832 4,093 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 142,189 145,939 148,870 151,841 154,831 86,355 88,847 91,203 93,670 95,453 1,973 1,813 1,774 1,721 1,678 140,216 144,126 147,096 150,120 153,153 84,382 87,034 89,429 91,949 93,775 79,367 82,153 85,064 86,794 85,846 5,016 4,882 4,365 5,156 7,929 60.8 61.3 61.2 56.6 57.0 57.8 57.8 56.1 3,394 3,484 3,470 3,515 3,408 75,972 78,669 81,594 83,279 82,438 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 157,818 160,689 163,541 166,460 169,349 97,826 100,665 103,882 106,559 108,544 1,668 1,656 1,631 1,597 1,604 156,150 159,033 161,911 164,863 167,745 96,158 99,009 102,251 104,962 106,940 88,752 92,017 96,048 98,824 99,303 7,406 6,991 6,202 6,137 7,637 61.6 62.3 63.2 63.7 63.8 56.8 57.9 59.3 59.9 59.2 3,331 3,283 3,387 3,347 3,364 85,421 88,734 92,661 95,477 95,938 171,775 173,939 175,891 178,080 179,912 110,315 111,872 113,226 115,241 117,167 1,645 1,668 1,676 1,697 1,706 170,130 172,271 174,215 176,383 178,206 108,670 110,204 111,550 113,544 115,461 100,397 99,526 100,834 105,005 107,150 8,273 10,678 10,717 8,539 8,312 63.9 64.0 64.0 64.4 64.8 59.0 57.8 57.9 59.5 60.1 3,368 3,401 3,383 3,321 3,179 97,030 96,125 97,450 101,685 103,971 182,293 184,490 186,322 188,081 189,686 119,540 121,602 123,378 125,557 126,424 1,706 1,737 1,709 1,688 1,637 180,587 182,753 184,613 186,393 188,049 117,834 119,865 121,669 123,869 124,787 109,597 112,440 114,968 117,342 117,914 8,237 7,425 6,701 6,528 6,874 65.3 65.6 65.9 66.5 664 60.7 61.5 62.3 63.0 62.7 3,163 3,208 3,169 3,199 3,186 106,434 109,232 111,800 114,142 114,728 191,329 126,867 1,564 189,765 125,303 116,877 8,426 66.0 61.6 3,233 113,644 June 185,571 185,705 185,847 185,964 186,088 186,247 121,491 121,678 121,693 121,996 122,489 124,713 1,749 1,736 1,736 1,732 1,714 1,685 183,822 183,969 184,111 184,232 184,374 184,562 119,742 119,942 119,957 120,264 120,775 123,028 112,139 112,460 112,867 113,905 114,222 116,209 7,603 7,482 7,090 6,359 6,553 6,819 121,000 121,158 120,920 121,257 121,087 121,512 65.8 65.9 65.7 65.8 65.7 65.8 114,049 114,244 114,053 114,659 114,300 114,952 62.0 62.1 61.9 62.2 62.0 62.3 3,251 3,207 3,173 3,227 3,120 3,111 110,798 111,037 110,880 111,432 111,180 111,841 July August September October November December 186,402 186,522 186,666 186,801 186,949 187,098 125,561 125,088 123,546 124,119 124,344 123,816 1i673 1,692 1,704 1,687 1,705 1,696 184,729 184,830 184,962 185,114 185,244 185,402 123,888 123,396 121,842 122,432 122,639 122,120 117,066 116,737 115,474 116,250 116,314 115,978 6,823 6,659 6,368 6,182 6,325 6,142 121,683 122,120 121,968 122,184 122,531 122,608 65.9 66.1 65.9 66.0 66.1 66.1 115,062 115,275 115,356 115,618 115,998 116,101 62.3 62.4 62.4 62.5 62.6 62.6 3,059 3,116 3,163 3,225 3,239 3,198 112,003 112,159 112,193 112,393 112,759 112,903 June 187,340 187,461 187,581 187,708 187,854 187,995 123,791 123,590 123,907 124,260 124,869 127,235 1,696 1,684 1,684 1,684 1,673 1,666 185,644 185,777 185,897 186,024 186,181 186,329 122,095 121,906 122,223 122,576 123,196 125,569 114,786 115,023 115,844 116,347 117,039 118,719 7,309 6,883 6,378 6,229 6,156 6,850 123,404 123,146 123,232 123,555 123,507 124,044 66.5 66.3 66.3 66.4 66.3 66.6 116,733 116,801 117,043 117,093 117,136 117,439 62.9 62.9 63.0 62.9 62.9 63.0 3,299 3,239 3,200 3,162 3,122 3,075 113,434 113,562 113,843 113,931 114,014 114,364 July August September October November December 188,149 188,286 188,428 188,580 188,721 188,865 127,904 127,132 125,530 126,125 126,368 125,698 1,666 1,688 1,702 1,709 1,704 1,700 186,483 186,598 186,726 186,871 187,017 187,165 126,238 125,444 123,828 124,416 124,664 123,998 119,502 119,092 117,498 118,194 118,168 117,698 6,736 6,352 6,330 6,222 6,495 6,300 124,008 124,150 123,949 124,184 124,540 124,504 66.5 66.5 66.4 66.5 66.6 66.5 117,474 117,635 117,339 117,543 117,830 117,863 63.0 63.0 62.8 62.9 63.0 63.0 3,221 3,272 3,219 3,206 3,139 3,209 114,253 114,363 114,120 114,337 114,691 114,654 124,990 125,120 125,458 125,473 126,279 127,937 1,697 1,678 1,669 June 188,990 189,090 189,198 189,326 189,467 189,607 ,657 ,639 ,630 187,293 187,412 187,529 187,669 187,828 187,977 123,293 123,442 123,789 123,816 124,640 126,307 116,037 116,308 117,093 117,359 118,277 119,605 7,256 7,134 6,697 6,457 6,363 6,702 124,586 124,647 124,772 124,775 124,963 124,741 66.5 66.5 66.5 66.5 66.5 66.4 118,007 118,080 118,306 118,090 118,374 118,267 63.0 63.0 63.1 62.9 63.0 62.9 3,169 3,128 3,222 3,166 3,279 3,263 114,838 114,952 115,084 114,924 115,095 115,004 July August September October November December 189,763 189,901 190,002 190,095 190,312 190,483 128,527 127,652 126,380 126,590 126,436 126,247 ,627 ,640 ,601 ,570 ,615 ,617 188,136 188,261 188,401 188,525 188,697 188,866 126,900 126,012 124,779 125,020 124,821 124,630 119,954 119,174 117,961 118,299 117,611 117,287 6,945 6,837 6,818 6,722 7,211 7,343 124,723 124,829 124,903 124,853 124,743 125,144 66.3 66.3 66.3 66.2 66.1 66.3 117,948 117,785 117,763 117,631 117,273 117,476 62.7 62.6 62.5 62.4 62.1 62.2 3,100 3,136 3,175 3,182 3,159 3,284 114,848 114,649 114,588 114,449 114,114 114,192 190,592 190,717 190,703 190,836 190,980 191,173 125,200 125,672 125,903 126,183 126,315 128,559 1,615 1,602 1,460 1,456 1,458 1,505 188,977 189,115 189,243 189,380 189,522 189,668 123,585 124,070 124,443 124,727 124,857 127,054 114,990 115,151 115,639 116,678 116,624 118,280 8,595 8,919 8,804 8,049 8,233 8,774 124,740 125,067 125,250 125,644 125,259 125,524 66.0 66.1 66.2 66.3 66.1 66.2 116,977 116,937 116,834 117,388 116,730 116,909 61.9 61.8 61.7 62.0 61.6 61.6 3,194 3,237 3,124 3,187 3,256 3,286 113,783 113,700 113,710 114,201 113,474 113,623 191,443 191,589 191,746 191,903 192,057 192,209 128,931 127,713 127,029 127,182 127,001 126,712 1,604 1,616 1,624 1,614 1,605 1,604 189,839 189,973 190,122 190,289 190,452 190,605 127,327 126,097 125,405 125,568 125,396 125,108 118,751 117,859 117,335 117,555 117,110 116,549 8,576 8,237 8,070 8,013 8,286 8,559 125,204 125,004 125,590 125,508 125,374 125,619 66.0 65.8 66.1 66.0 65.8 65.9 116,729 116,484 117,089 116,867 116,772 116,728 61.5 61.3 61.6 61.4 61.3 61.2 3,244 3,254 3,283 3,204 3,272 3,183 113,485 113,230 113,806 113,663 113,500 113,545 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 .. 1989 1990 , . 1991 1988: January February March April May 4 1989: January February March April Mav 1990: January February March April May 1991: January February March ... April May June July August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. * * 58.7 587 589 592 596 59.6 60 1 60.4 60.2 604 ^-Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-59-A-61. 43 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—LABOR FORCE—Con. [Unemployed in each group as percent of civilian labor force in the group, except as noted] YEAR AND MONTH Long-term, 15 weeks and over Total * 1963 1964 1965 UNEMPLOYMENT RATES—CIVILIAN WORKERS—Adjusted tor seasonal variation J CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE—UNEMPLOYED— Adjusted for seasonal variation (Thousands) ' 1,088 973 755 .. 20 years of age and over Total * Men Women Both sexes, 16-1 9 years of age White Black Hispanic origin Married men, spouse present Married women, spouse present Women who maintain families 5.7 5.2 4.5 4.5 3.9 3.2 5.4 5.2 4.5 17.2 16.2 14.8 5.0 4.6 4.1 3.4 2.8 2.4 5.4 5.1 4.5 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.5 2.6 3.7 4.5 3.9 3.9 4.9 4.4 4.4 5.4 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 526 448 412 375 663 3.8 3.8 3.6 3.5 4.9 2.5 2.3 2.2 Z1 3.5 3.8 4.2 3.8 3.7 4.8 12.8 12.9 12.7 12.2 15.3 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.1 4.5 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1,187 1,167 826 955 2,505 5.9 5.6 4.9 5.6 8.5 4.4 4.0 3.3 3.8 6.8 5.7 5.4 4.9 5.5 8.0 16.9 16.2 14.5 16.0 19.9 5.4 5.1 4.3 5.0 7.8 10.4 9.4 10.5 14.8 7.5 8.1 12.2 3.2 2.8 2.3 2.7 5.1 5.7 5.4 4.7 5.3 7.9 7.3 7.2 7.1 7.0 10.0 2,366 •1,942 1,414 1,241 1,871 7.7 7.1 6.1 5.8 7.1 5.9 5.2 4.3 4.2 5.9 7.4 7.0 6.0 5.7 6.4 19.0 17.8 16.4 16.1 17.8 7.0 6.2 5.2 5.1 6.3 14.0 14.0 12.8 12.3 14.3 11.5 10.1 9.1 8.3 10.1 4.2 3.6 2.8 2.8 4.2 7.1 6.5 5.5 5.1 5.8 10.1 9.4 8.5 8.3 9.2 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 2,285 3,485 4,210 2,737 2,305 7.6 9.7 9.6 7.5 7.2 6.3 8.8 8.9 6.6 6.2 6.8 8.3 8.1 6.8 6.6 19.6 23.2 22.4 18.9 18.6 6.7 8.6 8.4 6.5 6.2 15.6 18.9 19.5 15.9 15.1 10.4 13.8 13.7 10.7 10.5 4.3 6.5 6.5 4.6 4.3 6.0 7.4 7.0 5.7 5.6 10.4 11.7 12.2 10.4 10.4 1986 1987 1988 1989 » 1990 2,232 1,983 1,610 1,375 1,504 7.0 6.2 5.5 5.3 5.5 6.1 5.4 4.8 '4.5 4.9 6.2 5.4 4.9 4.7 4.8 18.3 16.9 15.3 15.0 15.5 6.0 5.3 4.7 4.5 4.7 14.5 13.0 11.7 11.4 11.3 10.6 8.8 8.2 8.0 8.0 4.4 3.9 3.3 3.0 3.4 5.2 4.3 3.9 3.7 3.8 9.8 9.2 8.1 8.1 8.2 1991 2,323 6.7 6.3 5.7 18.6 6.0 12.4 9.9 4.4 4.5 9.1 June 6,951 6,914 6,867 6,598 6,787 6,560 1,709 1,735 1,741 1,555 1,644 1,574 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.4 5.6 5.4 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.6 4.9 4.7 5.1 5.2 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 16.0 15.6 16.6 16.0 15.3 14.3 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.6 4.7 4.6 12.0 12.3 12.7 12.2 12.3 11.6 7.6 8.6 8.4 8.8 8.8 8.8 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.0 3.3 3.2 4.1 4.0 4.0 3.8 3.9 3.9 8.8 8.3 7.6 8.7 8.3 7.9 July August September ...... October November December 6,621 6,845 6,612 6,566 6,533 6,507 1,604 1,637 1,564 1,554 1,459 1,481 5.4 5.6 5.4 5.4 5.3 5.3 4.6 5.0 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.7 5.0 4.8 4.9 4.7 4.7 4.6 14.8 15.4 15.4 15.1 13.8 14.8 4.7 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.6 11.6 11.4 11.0 11.1 11.0 11.2 8.0 8.1 7.4 7.8 7.9 7.3 3.1 3.4 3.1 3.1 3.3 3.1 4.0 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.6 8.2 7.5 8.1 7.9 7.7 8.1 June 6,671 6,345 6,189 6,462 6,371 6,605 1,492 1,309 1,351 1,395 1,346 1,292 5.4 5.2 5.0 5.2 5.2 5.3 4.6 4.5 4.2 4.5 4.3 4.4 4.7 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.9 16.3 15.0 14.0 14.7 14.8 15.8 4.6 4.3 4.2 4.5 4.4 4.5 11.8 11.8 11.1 11.1 11.2 11.9 8.6 7.0 6.7 8.1 7.9 8.2 3.1 3.1 2.9 3.0 2.9 2.9 3.7 3.4 3.5 4.1 3.8 3.8 8.0 8.1 7.9 7.8 8.4 8.0 July August September October November December 6,534 6,515 6,610 6,641 6,710 6,641 1,440 1,305 1,359 1,390 1,413 1,371 5.3 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.4 5.3 4.4 4.5 4.7 4.6 4.7 4.6 4.9 4.7 4.6 4.8 4.8 4.8 14.3 14.5 15.2 15.0 15.4 15.2 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.5 4.6 4.6 11.0 11.1 11.6 11.6 11.7 11.5 8.8 8.8 8.1 7.9 7.8 8.2 3.0 3.1 3.4 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.9 3.8 3.8 4.0 3.7 3.8 8.3 7.9 7.6 7.7 8.2 8.0 June 6,579 6,567 6,466 6,685 6,589 6,474 1,423 1,381 1,350 1,387 1,394 1,397 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.4 5.3 5.2 4.7 4.6 4.5 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.7 4.6 4.8 4.6 4.5 14.6 15.0 14.4 14.9 15.2 14.6 4.5 4.6 4.5 4.7 4.6 4.5 11.4 10.7 10.7 10.5 10.5 10.5 7.5 7.9 7.6 8.0 7.7 7.3 3.4 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.6 7.6 7.6 8.4 7.5 7.6 8.0 July August September October November December 6,775 7,044 7,140 7,222 7,470 7,668 1,492 1,564 1,631 1,609 1,770 1,774 5.4 5.6 5.7 5.8 6.0 6.1 4.9 5.0 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.7 4.7 4.9 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.2 15.3 16.5 15.8 16.4 16.7 16.8 4.6 4.8 4.9 5.0 5.1 5.3 11.4 11.7 12.1 11.8 12.3 12.3 8.0 7.9 8.4 8.1 8.6 9.4 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.1 8.4 8.3 8.8 8.5 8.8 8.8 June 7,763 8,130 8,416 8,256 8,529 8,615 1,869 1,985 2,144 2,180 2,213 2,488 6.2 6.5 6.7 6.6 6.8 6.9 5.7 6.2 6.3 6.2 6.4 6.5 5.3 5.4 5.6 5.5 5.7 5.7 18.2 17.3 18.5 18.2 18.9 19.0 5.5 5.8 6.0 5.8 6.0 6.1 12.1 11.9 12.3 12.5 12.8 12.7 9.4 9.5 10.0 9.2 9.7 9.9 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.3 4.4 4.6 4.1 4.3 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.6 9.0 9.1 9.1 9.6 9.2 9.1 July August September October November December 8,475 8,520 8,501 8,641 8,602 8,891 2,355 2,417 2,422 2,570 2,623 2,843 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.9 6.9 7.1 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.4 6.6 5.4 5.7 5.6 5.8 5.9 6.1 19.9 19.0 18.2 18.9 18.7 19.3 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.2 6.3 11.9 12.4 12.3 12.8 12.3 12.7 9.6 10.0 10.9 10.5 10.2 9.7 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.2 4.5 4.7 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.9 8.5 9.4 9.0 9.4 9.1 9.1 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 .. 1988: January February March April May 1989: January February March April May 1990: January February March April May 1991: January February March April Mav Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-62. 44 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—LABOR FORCE—Con. [Unemployed in each group as percent of civilian labor force in the group] UNEMPLOYMENT RATES—CIVILIAN WORKERS' Industry of last job—Adjusted for seasonal variation YEAR AND MONTH Occupation—Unadjusted for seasonal variation Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers Construction Total 1963 1964 1965 6.1 5.4 4.6 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 3.8 3.9 3.6 3.5 5.2 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 6.2 5.7 4.9 5.7 9.1 10.4 10.3 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 7.9 7.1 5.9 5.8 7.4 15.5 12.7 10.6 10.3 14.1 7.7 9.9 7.4 7.2 15.6 20.0 18.4 14.3 13.1 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 7.0 6.2 5.5 5.3 5.7 1991 1988: January February March April May June 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June . . July August September October November December 1990: January February March April 10.1 13.3 11.2 10.1 8.0 7.4 6.9 6.0 9.7 8.9 10.7 18.0 Manufacturing Total Durable goods wage and salary workers 5.7 5.0 4.0 5.5 4.7 3.5 9.2 9.7 7.6 3.2 3.7 3.3 3.3 5.6 2.8 3.4 3.0 3.0 5.7 6.6 6.9 6.3 6.1 7.5 6.8 5.6 4.4 5.8 7.0 5.5 3.9 5.4 7.9 7.7 7.0 7.5 10.9 7.9 6.7 5.5 5.6 8.5 8.3 12.3 11.2 11.3 7.7 6.2 5.0 5.0 8.9 8.2 13.3 12.1 12.1 14.7 16.0 13.5 13.2 6.9 5.8 5.0 4.8 5.8 12.5 10.5 10.6 7.0 15.4 7.2 7.5 11.6 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.3 5.6 5.4 11.8 10.9 10.8 10.6 10.7 10.3 5.4 5.6 5.3 5.2 5.3 4.9 5.1 5.7 5.1 4.7 5.0 4.7 11.4 10.7 10.9 10.4 12.0 5.4 5.6 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.3 10.3 10.7 5.2 5.5 5.7 5.3 5.2 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.5 5.0 4.8 4.9 11.4 11.1 11.0 10.2 5.5 5.2 5.1 5.3 5.2 5.3 10.3 10.1 5.2 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.9 5.2 4.8 4.4 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.7 5.4 5.4 5.5 5.4 5.5 5.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 5.1 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.6 4.8 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.4 5.8 5.7 5.4 5.7 5.4 5.0 5.8 5.3 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.0 9.1 9.7 9.6 2.4 2.3 1.9 2.0 2.1 Operators, fabricators, and laborers 10.6 10.6 16.7 15.5 11.5 11.2 8.5 9.9 8.5 8.6 7.8 7.1 7.2 6.4 6.2 9.6 9.7 9.5 9.5 8.9 9.5 9.1 8.7 9.8 10.0 10.2 8.8 8.8 8.1 10.1 12.2 9.7 9.1 9.4 9.7 10.8 10.9 9.1 8.8 7.5 7.2 4.7 4.3 4.0 3.9 4.2 8.6 7.7 6.9 6.5 6.6 7.2 6.1 5.4 5.2 5.8 10.9 2.8 5.1 7.5 7.9 10.5 2.1 2.0 1.6 1.7 1.7 2.0 4.4 4.1 4.1 3.5 4.1 4.0 7.7 8.0 7.0 6.4 6.8 7.0 6.9 6.9 6.8 5.3 5.1 4.8 10.4 10.3 2.3 2.6 2.1 1.9 1.6 1.7 4.1 4.1 4.2 3.9 3.8 3.5 7.0 6.6 6.5 6.8 6.8 6.2 4.6 4.2 4.3 5.0 5.2 5.3 2.1 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.0 4.3 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.9 3.8 7.0 6.3 5.9 7.0 6.6 6.9 6.7 6.8 6.1 5.6 5.1 4.9 2.2 2.1 2.3 1.9 2.0 1.9 4.1 3.9 4.0 4.1 3.8 3.5 6.5 6.4 6.5 6.3 6.9 6.4 4.0 4.5 4.6 4.5 4.7 5.5 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.2 4.4 4.3 3.8 3.8 3.7 4.1 6.5 6.8 6.4 6.3 6.7 6.2 6.5 6.8 6.0 5.7 5.1 4.8 4.2 4.4 4.5 4.3 4.5 4.4 6.5 6.4 6.9 6.5 7.1 6.6 4.9 5.3 5.8 5.6 6.5 7.1 June 5.5 5.4 5.4 5.6 5.5 5.3 July August September October November December 5.5 5.8 5.9 6.0 6.3 6.3 10.2 11.4 12.0 12.9 13.5 14.1 5.7 5.8 5.9 5.8 6.7 6.7 5.7 5.9 6.2 5.9 7.2 6.8 10.3 12.5 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.2 2.0 2.1 6.5 6.8 7.1 6.9 7.1 7.2 14.5 15.1 14.3 14.9 15.0 15.5 6.6 7.2 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.7 7.1 7.8 7.9 8.0 7.6 8.0 11.8 11.3 13.0 10.4 11.3 11.9 2.7 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.8 2.9 5.0 5.2 5.2 4.9 5.2 5.1 7.2 7.5 7.9 6.7 7.4 7.5 9.1 9.6 8.8 8.2 7.6 7.2 7.1 7.1 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.4 16.2 15.4 15.7 16.1 16.1 16.3 7.1 7.2 6.9 7.0 7.4 7.2 7.2 7.4 7.0 7.4 7.1 7.3 11.5 11.8 11.2 11.9 12.4 11.5 3.1 3.3 3.1 2.9 2.6 2.6 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.2 7.1 7.1 7.6 7.6 8.2 8.0 7.2 7.1 7.1 6.9 7.7 8.3 Mav 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December 9.3 8.9 10.1 10.4 11.6 9.8 11.0 8.0 9.6 9.5 9.5 8.5 9.7 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. Farming, forestry, and fishing 8.9 9.3 7.1 6.0 5.3 5.1 5.8 10.1 6.1 6.3 5.0 4.8 Precision production, craft, and repair 11.0 13.1 11.6 10.6 10.0 11.1 9.7 9.7 9.5 3.3 3.3 2.6 2.4 Service occupations 11.8 11.2 7.2 7.6 10.0 10.5 10.2 Technical, sales, and administrative support 10.4 7.5 7.7 9.6 Managerial and professional specialty 9.4 8.4 8.0 8.6 7.6 10.3 9.8 8.6 8.3 7.2 9.5 8.6 6.3 6.1 5.0 7.3 7.6 7.7 7.0 7.8 8.2 6.0 6.1 6.7 6.3 7.5 7.5 9.2 8.3 7.8 6.9 7.6 9.2 8.5 7.9 6.3 5.4 5.1 8.1 7.5 7.5 7.3 8.0 8.2 4.7 5.1 4.6 6.3 8.5 7.3 10.0 9.5 9.5 8.9 8.0 7.3 8.0 8.4 7.8 6.7 4.4 4.7 7.6 7.4 7.3 8.0 9.2 9.9 5.6 5.3 5.4 5.1 7.0 8.2 10.8 12.3 13.0 12.3 11.0 9.8 10.4 9.9 9.2 8.7 8.8 9.6 10.9 10.3 10.5 11.2 6.4 5.8 5.8 5.4 6.8 6.8 7.2 9.1 8.8 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 45 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—EMPLOYMENT [Thousands] EMPLOYEES ON PAYROLLS OF NONFARM ESTABLISHMENTS « Adjusted tor seasonal variation2 Goods-producing YEAR AND MONTH Manufacturing Not seasonally adjusted—All employees Mr Total Private sector (excluding government) Mining Total Construction Lum- Total Total Nonmanufacturing industries Total * Durable goods industries Private sector (excluding government) ber and wood products Furniture and fix- tures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products 1963 1964 1965 * 56,653 58,283 60,765 * 47,429 48,686 50,689 56,653 58,283 60,765 47,429 48,686 50,689 30,434 31,412 32,627 20,640 21,005 21,926 635 634 632 3,010 3,097 3,232 * 16,995 17,274 18,062 * 9,586 9,785 10,374 641 658 665 371 387 410 569 581 595 1,127 1,188 1,253 1,264 1,295 1,372 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 63,901 65,803 67,897 70,384 70,880 53,116 54,413 56,058 58,189 58,325 63,901 65,803 67,897 70,384 70,880 53,116 54,413 56,058 58,189 58,325 33,902 34,966 36,277 38,022 38,958 23,158 23,308 23,737 24,361 23,578 627 613 606 619 623 3,317 3,248 3,350 3,575 3,588 19,214 19,447 19,781 20,167 19,367 11,250 1 1 ,408 11,594 11,862 11,176 677 662 674 691 658 440 434 450 461 440 610 595 602 622 610 1,297 1,267 1,261 1,305 1,260 1,489 1,556 1,609 1,665 1,559 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 71,214 73,675 76,790 78,265 76,945 58,331 60,341 63,058 64,095 62,259 71,214 73,675 76,790 78,265 76,945 58,331 60,341 63,058 64,095 62,259 39,708 41,190 42,904 44,018 43,936 22,935 23,668 24,893 24,794 22,600 609 628 642 697 752 3,704 3,889 4,097 4,020 3,525 18,623 19,151 20,154 20,077 18,323 10,604 11,022 11,863 11,897 10,662 681 740 774 727 627 444 483 507 489 417 611 645 680 673 598 1,171 1,173 1,259 1,289 1,139 1,479 1,541 1,645 1,632 1,453 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 79,382 82,471 86,697 89,823 90,406 64,511 67,344 71,026 73,876 74,166 79,382 82,471 86,697 89,823 90,406 64,511 67,344 71,026 73,876 74,166 45,514 47,662 50,521 52,836 53,881 23,352 24,346 25,585 26,461 25,658 779 813 851 958 1,027 3,576 3,851 4,229 4,463 4,346 18,997 19,682 20,505 21,040 20,285 11,051 11,570 12,245 12,730 12,159 693 736 770 782 704 444 464 494 498 466 613 636 664 674 629 1,155 1,182 1,215 1,254 1,142 1,505 1,577 1,667 1,713 1,609 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 91,156 89,566 90,200 94,496 97,519 75,126 73,729 74,330 78,472 81,125 91,156 89,566 90,200 94,496 97,519 75,126 73,729 74,330 78,472 81,125 54,956 54,948 55,896 59,094 61,865 25,497 23,813 23,334 24,727 24,859 1,139 1,128 952 966 927 4,188 3,905 3,948 4,383 4,673 20,170 18,781 18,434 19,378 19,260 12,082 11,014 10,707 11,479 1 1 ,464 680 610 671 718 712 464 432 448 487 494 606 548 541 562 557 1,122 922 832 857 808 1,586 1,424 1,369 1,462 1,465 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 99,525 102,200 105,536 108,329 109,971 82,832 85,190 88,150 90,550 91,649 99,525 102,200 105,536 108,329 109,971 82,832 85,190 88,150 90,550 91,649 63,867 66,166 68,800 71,108 72,538 24,558 24,708 25,173 25,322 24,958 777 717 713 693 711 4,816 4,967 5,110 5,187 5,136 18,965 19,024 19,350 19,442 19,111 11,203 11,167 11,381 11,420 11,115 725 755 769 758 741 498 516 528 526 510 554 555 569 570 557 752 747 771 773 756 1,424 1,402 1,432 1,450 1,423 1991 108,981 90,548 108,981 90,548 72,122 23,819 697 4,696 18,426 10,556 697 482 522 720 1,359 1988: January February March April May June 102,494 103,077 103,834 104,737 105,497 106,378 85,298 85,562 86,180 87,095 87,818 88,940 103,897 104,393 104,646 104,886 105,078 105,472 86,682 87,151 87,340 87,570 87,735 88,099 67,444 67,884 68,058 68,259 68,408 68,742 24,937 25,037 25,084 25,139 25,148 25,207 725 726 723 722 720 718 4,974 5,044 5,079 5,106 5,101 5,132 19,238 19,267 19,282 19,311 19,327 19,357 11,283 11,305 11,317 11,345 11,350 11,377 772 773 771 772 769 767 529 528 527 527 528 527 562 564 566 568 568 569 761 763 765 767 768 771 1,411 1,416 1,418 1,422 1,426 1,433 105,496 105,663 106,525 107,196 107,670 107,869 89,040 89,347 89,317 89,462 89,730 90,015 105,700 105,887 106,153 106,450 106,766 107,081 88,352 88,507 88,685 88,947 89,201 89,515 68,981 69,163 69,332 69,535 69,733 70,033 25,229 25,197 25,199 25,251 25,314 25,329 716 713 705 702 695 692 5,142 5,140 5,141 5,137 5,151 5,155 19,371 19,344 19,353 19,412 19,468 19,482 11,406 11,388 11,400 11,438 11,478 11,490 765 763 762 769 772 773 528 527 527 529 530 530 571 570 569 571 572 572 775 771 775 778 779 779 1,437 1,434 1,437 1,443 1,449 1,452 June 105,953 106,370 107,026 107,845 108,545 109,226 88,379 88,450 89,015 89,827 90,466 91,384 107,395 107,700 107,842 107,998 108,129 108,285 89,798 90,059 90,186 90,310 90,395 90,513 70,265 70,543 70,670 70,809 70,901 71,047 25,406 25,369 25,340 25,366 25,361 25,325 692 688 691 693 692 685 5,181 5,165 5,133 5,172 5,175 5,174 19,533 19,516 19,516 19,501 19,494 19,466 11,529 11,508 11,498 11,488 11,473 11,439 774 769 764 761 759 758 529 531 531 532 529 528 573 572 572 572 571 571 780 779 780 779 778 776 1,463 1,462 1,459 1,457 1,455 1,452 July August September October November December 108,162 108,248 109,053 109,547 109,990 109,977 91,307 91,505 91,426 91,415 91,694 91,728 108,364 108,488 108,681 108,800 109,064 109,189 90,594 90,643 90,795 90,908 91,155 91,234 71,154 71,206 71,417 71,566 71,806 71,906 25,306 25,341 25,275 25,264 25,290 25,212 674 699 698 697 700 701 5,192 5,205 5,199 5,225 5,241 5,183 19,440 19,437 19,378 19,342 19,349 19,328 11,410 11,404 11,356 11,320 11,319 11,295 754 753 747 753 755 755 529 524 522 520 520 519 571 569 567 568 569 566 774 773 768 765 763 762 1,449 1,445 1,444 1,439 1,438 1,436 June 107,949 108,449 109,114 109,774 110,721 111,405 89,940 90,082 90,546 91,138 91,826 92,754 109,416 109,792 109,933 109,934 110,304 110,435 91,379 91,710 91,727 91,635 91,764 91,858 72,164 72,399 72,440 72,381 72,539 72,665 25,190 25,339 25,255 25,165 25,141 25,093 704 706 706 709 713 718 5,271 5,322 5,262 5,202 5,203 5,182 19,215 19,311 19,287 19,254 19,225 19,193 11,185 11,289 11,270 11,230 11,212 11,189 756 754 755 753 750 746 518 518 518 516 515 514 570 569 568 563 562 560 756 760 758 759 759 759 1,421 1,432 1,433 1,434 1,433 1,430 July August September October November December 110,045 109,900 110,478 110,721 110,691 110,409 92,559 92,714 92,412 92,128 91,937 91,756 110,269 110,160 110,113 109,982 109,761 109,621 91,839 91,839 91,785 91,638 91,406 91,268 72,674 72,726 72,742 72,665 72,599 72,519 25,027 24,937 24,842 24,705 24,481 24,375 717 713 711 710 712 715 5,145 5,111 5,088 5,022 4,962 4,911 19,165 19,113 19,043 18,973 18,807 18,749 11,160 11,111 11,049 11,000 10,867 10,828 744 740 733 730 719 714 511 511 508 505 496 493 556 555 552 549 543 539 762 757 754 753 747 742 1,430 1,430 1,421 1,415 1,402 1,395 June 107,979 107,887 108,147 108,590 109,304 109,836 89,646 89,204 89,373 89,825 90,493 91,294 109,418 109,160 108,902 108,736 108,887 108,885 91,053 90,771 90,495 90,312 90,447 90,429 72,382 72,239 72,052 71,916 72,021 72,051 24,181 24,039 23,877 23,794 23,847 23,792 713 715 714 710 706 704 4,797 4,792 4,720 4,688 4,715 4,710 18,671 18,532 18,443 18,396 18,426 18,378 10,770 10,652 10,584 10,560 10,575 10,534 706 696 692 692 697 696 490 482 479 481 483 483 532 527 520 521 519 518 740 726 724 723 721 718 1,389 1,365 1,356 1,353 1,354 1,358 July August September October November December 108,607 108,687 109,421 109,796 109,822 109,701 91,145 91,416 91,257 91,084 90,952 90,890 108,859 108,971 109,066 109,073 108,843 108,882 90,439 90,557 90,642 90,606 90,374 90,368 72,037 72,115 72,228 72,229 72,037 72,075 23,798 23,826 23,797 23,727 23,595 23,552 701 693 684 679 674 670 4,695 4,691 4,699 4,671 4,584 4,589 18,402 18,442 18,414 18,377 18,337 18,293 10,546 10,553 10,531 10,493 10,457 10,414 699 700 696 698 697 697 478 483 482 481 479 478 520 523 522 523 517 517 721 722 719 713 709 708 1,359 1,361 1,358 1,356 1,351 1,346 July August September October November December 1989: January February March April Mav 1990: January February March April Mav 1991: January February March April Mav Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately fol- ^Monthly data prior to art on pp. 46 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—EMPLOYMENT—Con. [Thousands] EMPLOYEES ON PAYROLLS OF MANUFACTURING ESTABLISHMENTS '—Adjusted for seasonal variation2 Goods-producing: Nondurable goods industries Goods-producing: Durable goods industries YEAR AND MONTH Petrole- Rubber coal products misc. plastics products leather products 189 184 183 453 471 507 349 348 353 961 1,001 1,030 1,060 1,049 184 183 187 182 191 547 552 598 634 617 364 351 355 343 320 1,081 1,094 1,111 1,111 1,083 1,011 1,009 1,038 1,061 1,015 194 195 193 197 194 617 667 731 733 643 299 296 284 271 248 666 682 689 697 685 1,099 1,141 1,192 1,235 1,252 1,043 1,074 1,096 1,109 1,107 199 202 208 210 198 675 750 793 821 764 263 255 257 246 233 1,244 1,161 1,163 1,185 1,121 681 655 654 674 671 1,266 1,272 1,299 1,376 1,428 1,109 1,075 1,043 1,049 1,044 214 201 196 189 179 772 729 743 814 819 238 219 205 189 165 703 726 729 721 691 1,101 1,099 1,088 1,079 1,043 668 675 690 697 699 1,459 1,506 1,548 1,562 1,574 1,022 1,026 1,059 1,076 1,093 169 164 160 156 158 823 843 868 891 889 149 143 143 138 132 48 667 1,024 691 1,537 1,090 159 859 121 1,635 1,636 1,634 1,633 1,632 1,633 57 56 56 56 55 55 734 735 734 732 733 730 1,102 1,101 1,100 1,095 1,094 1,090 684 685 686 687 689 691 1,534 1,540 1,543 1,546 1,547 1,549 1,046 1,048 1,053 1,055 1,058 1,061 164 162 160 160 161 160 853 853 854 858 864 868 146 146 145 144 144 143 7,965 7,956 7,953 7,974 7,990 7,992 1,619 1,625 1,620 1,632 1,640 1,635 54 53 53 53 54 53 728 722 725 726 725 724 1,085 1,078 1,077 1,074 1,077 1,079 691 691 692 694 695 695 1,549 1,550 1,551 1,553 1,553 1,556 1,062 1,064 1,064 1,065 1,065 1,066 160 160 160 159 158 158 874 871 870 877 883 886 143 142 141 141 140 140 385 385 385 386 385 385 8,004 8,008 8,018 8,013 8,021 8,027 1,637 1,635 1,639 1,641 1,643 1,650 52 52 52 51 50 50 727 728 727 726 726 724 1,079 1,082 1,085 1,083 1,082 1,081 696 696 697 696 697 697 1,560 1,558 1,559 1,559 1,560 1,563 1,069 1,069 1,070 1,072 1,077 1,077 157 156 156 156 156 157 888 893 894 891 892 890 139 139 139 138 138 138 1,031 1,031 1,027 1,025 1,024 1,016 383 385 383 381 378 380 8,030 8,033 8,022 8,022 8,030 8,033 1,656 1,657 1,661 1,661 1,664 1,664 50 50 49 49 49 49 722 719 714 715 711 710 1,082 1,081 1,077 1,073 1,075 1,074 699 699 697 697 698 699 1,563 1,563 1,563 1,564 1,568 1,569 1,074 1,079 1,078 1,080 1,083 1,086 156 156 156 156 156 155 890 891 889 889 889 890 138 138 138 138 137 137 1,018 1,016 1,016 1,012 1,009 1,007 381 381 379 377 378 376 8,030 8022 1,667 1,666 1,665 1,670 1,668 1,662 49 49 49 48 49 49 708 704 700 699 694 693 1,067 1,060 1,054 1,053 1,048 1,045 698 700 700 701 700 700 1,572 1,573 1,574 1,575 1,577 1,577 1,088 1,090 1,091 1,092 1,093 1,093 156 157 157 157 157 157 888 886 890 893 892 894 137 137 137 136 135 134 1,004 999 998 995 991 989 378 376 376 375 373 372 8,005 8,002 7,994 7,973 7,940 1,665 1,668 1,670 1,672 1,669 1,672 49 50 49 49 49 49 692 690 685 678 677 671 1,041 1,039 1,039 1,032 1,023 1,017 701 701 700 699 697 695 1,577 1,577 1,575 1,573 1,568 1,565 1,095 1,094 1,096 1,095 1,095 1,095 158 158 158 158 159 159 895 894 892 889 877 873 132 131 130 128 126 125 1,888 1,859 1,846 1,846 1,863 1,845 985 982 978 976 973 969 371 368 366 364 363 363 7,851 7,844 1,673 1,679 1,679 1,673 1,677 1,677 49 49 48 48 48 48 667 661 660 660 665 665 1,012 1,010 1,009 1,005 1,013 1,017 696 694 693 691 690 687 1,560 1,553 1,548 1,542 1,540 1,531 1,094 1,093 1,091 1,089 1,086 1,086 158 158 158 159 159 159 868 861 852 849 854 854 124 122 121 120 119 120 1,861 1,868 1,861 1,850 1,853 1,840 968 966 967 964 958 949 367 365 365 367 366 367 7,856 7,889 7,883 7,884 7,880 7,879 1,660 1,685 1,676 1,672 1,669 1,670 49 50 49 48 47 48 671 670 670 672 673 674 1,032 1,031 1,034 1,039 1,043 1,042 689 692 692 691 691 690 1,532 1,531 1,530 1,528 1,524 1,524 1,084 1,088 1,090 1,092 1,092 1,091 159 160 159 159 158 158 857 861 862 864 863 862 123 121 121 119 120 120 To- Apparel and other textile products Paper andallied products Printing and publishing 885 892 926 1,283 1,303 1,354 615 621 635 931 952 979 865 879 908 84 87 85 83 83 964 959 994 1,003 975 1,402 1,398 1,406 1,409 1,364 663 675 687 706 701 1,017 1,048 1,065 1,094 1,104 1,766 1,745 1,715 1,707 1,658 77 75 78 77 76 955 986 1,010 965 868 1,343 1,383 1,438 1,363 1,243 677 679 694 696 633 8,112 8,259 8,310 8,127 1,689 1,711 1,724 1,733 1,708 77 71 71 70 69 919 910 899 885 848 1,318 1,316 1,332 1,304 1,264 408 382 371 382 367 8,089 7,767 7,726 7,899 7,796 1,671 1,636 1,615 1,612 1,603 70 69 68 64 64 823 749 741 746 702 1,980 1,019 1,012 1,033 1,028 1,004 361 371 384 383 377 7,761 7,858 7,969 8,022 7,995 1,609 1,620 1,631 1,651 1,668 59 55 55 50 49 1,856 970 366 7,870 1,674 2,026 2,026 2,022 2,032 2,034 2,035 1,032 1,035 1,038 1,035 1,033 1,035 382 384 385 386 383 385 7,955 7,962 7,965 7,966 7,977 7,980 1,768 1,772 1,774 1,778 1,782 1,780 2,042 2,029 2,034 2,046 2,059 2,064 1,034 1,033 1,030 1,027 1,029 1,030 387 385 384 382 385 386 June 2,128 2,130 2,131 2,131 2,136 2,135 1,777 1,771 1,768 1,765 1,757 1,750 2,089 2,079 2,079 2,075 2,072 2,054 1,031 1,030 1,029 1,030 1,031 1,030 July August September October November December 2,133 2,132 2,131 2,120 2,127 2,128 1,746 1,742 1,734 1,727 1,722 1,710 2,040 2,050 2,033 2,022 2,023 2,023 2,126 2,123 2,114. 2,105 2,106 2,102 1,706 1,703 1,699 1,693 1,689 1,682 1,933 2,098 1,675 1,665 1,657 1,647 1,636 1,628 2,002 Industrial machinery and equipment Electronic and other electrical equipment Transportation equipment Insfruments and related products Miscellaneous manufactur- 1965 1,548 1,627 1,754 1,282 1,273 1,368 1,749 1,732 1,853 648 647 684 387 398 420 7,410 7,489 7,688 1,752 1,750 1,757 89 90 87 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1,931 1,991 1,988 2,055 2,003 1,571 1,615 1,629 1,664 1,584 2,031 2,058 2,133 2,120 1,833 770 801 814 838 804 434 428 433 441 426 7,963 8,039 8,187 8,304 8,190 1,777 1,786 1,782 1,791 1,786 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1,834 1,909 2,111 2,230 2,076 1,477 1,535 1,667 1,666 1,442 1,743 1,777 1,915 1,853 1,700 753 786 851 885 804 412 433 454 452 407 8,019 8,129 8,291 8,181 7,661 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 2,085 1,503 1,591 1,699 1,793 1,771 1,785 1,857 1,987 2,059 1,881 840 895 952 1,006 1,022 429 438 452 445 418 7,946 2,195 2,347 2,508 2,517 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 2,521 2,264 2,053 2,219 2,196 1,774 1,701 1,704 1,869 1,860 1,879 1,718 1,731 1,883 1,960 1,041 1,013 990 1,041 1,045 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 2,076 2,030 2,092 2,130 2,095 1,791 1,751 1,766 1,747 1,673 2,003 2,029 2,038 2,054 1991 1,993 1,591 1988: January February March April 2,057 2,063 2,072 2,078 1,751 1,753 1,753 1,758 1,760 1,766 2,104 2,108 2,115 2,121 2,124 1963 1964 Mav 2,081 2,089 July August September October November December 2,099 jyne 1989: January February March April Mav 1990: January February March April Mav June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April 2,091 2,079 2,074 2,063 2,054 Mav 2,048 2,036 2,024 2,007 2,003 June 1,990 1,621 1,611 1,599 1,597 1,599 1,594 July August September October November December 1,984 1,980 1,980 1,968 1,955 1,944 1,589 1,585 1,581 1,573 1,572 1,568 2,033 2,030 2,018 2,011 2,013 1,987 1,971 1,957 1,897 1,902 Total Food and kindred products ing 8,017 8,024 8,013 8,004 7,921 7,901 7,880 7,859 7,836 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. bac- co products Textile mill products Chemicals and allied products um and and Leather and 47 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—EMPLOYMENT—Con. [Thousands] PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY WORKERS ON PRIVATE NONFARM PAYROLLS— Not seasonally adjusted4 EMPLOYEES ON PAYROLLS OF NONFARM ESTABLISHMENTS '—Adjusted for seasonal variation 2—Service-producing YEAR AND MONTH Total Transportation and public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Government3 Services Total Federal State Local 1963 1964 1965 36,013 37,278 38,839 3,903 3,951 4,036 3,258 3,347 3,477 8,520 8,812 9,239 2,830 2,911 2,977 8,277 8,660 9,036 9,225 9,596 10,074 2,358 2,348 2,378 1,747 1,856 1,996 5,121 5,392 5,700 1966 1967 1968 . . 1969 1970 40,743 42,495 44,160 46,023 47,302 4,158 4,268 4,318 4,442 4,515 3,608 3,700 3,791 3,919 4,006 9,637 9,906 10,308 10,785 11,034 3,058 3,185 3,337 3,512 3,645 9,498 10,045 10,567 11,169 11,548 10,784 11,391 11,839 12,195 12,554 2,564 2,719 2,737 2,758 2,731 2,141 2,302 2,442 2,533 2,664 1971 ... 1972 1973 1974 1975 ... 48,278 50,007 51,897 53,471 54,345 4,476 4,541 4,656 4,725 4,542 4,014 4,127 4,291 4,447 4,430 11,338 11,822 12,315 12,539 12,630 3,772 3,908 4,046 4,148 4,165 11,797 12,276 12,857 13,441 13,892 12,881 13,334 13,732 14,170 14,686 2,696 2,684 2,663 2,724 2,748 1976 1977 1973 1979 1980 56,030 58,125 61,113 63,363 64,748 4,582 4,713 4,923 5,136 5,146 4,562 4,723 4,985 5,221 5,292 13,193 13,792 14,556 14,972 15,018 4,271 4,467 4,724 4,975 5,160 14,551 15,302 16,252 17,112 17,890 14,871 15,127 15,672 15,947 16,241 1981 1982 1983 . .. 1984 1985 65,659 65,753 66,866 69,769 72,660 5,165 5,082 4,954 5,159 5,238 5,376 5,296 5,286 5,574 5,736 15,172 15,161 15,595 16,526 17,336 5,298 5,341 5,468 5,689 5,955 18,619 19,036 19,694 20,797 21,999 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 74,967 77,492 80,363 83,007 85,014 5,255 5,372 5,527 5,644 5,826 5,774 5,865 6,055 6,221 6,205 17,909 18,462 19,077 19,549 19,683 6,283 6,547 6,649 6,695 6,739 1991 85,163 5,824 6,072 19,346 1988: January February March April May June 78,960 79,356 79,562 79,747 79,930 80,265 5,458 5,474 5,495 5,502 5,510 5,527 5,939 5,968 5,990 6,010 6,029 6,057 80,471 80,690 80,954 81,199 81,452 81,752 5,539 5,548 5,551 5,559 5,575 5,587 81,989 82,331 82,502 82,632 82,768 82,960 July August ., September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May . June July August September October November December * Manufacturing 40,560 42,278 12,555 12,781 13,434 6,080 6,371 6,660 6,904 7,158 44,249 45,137 46,473 48,208 48,156 14,296 14,308 14,514 14,767 14,044 2,747 2,859 2,923 3,039 3,179 7,437 7,790 8,146 8,407 8,758 48,148 49,937 52,201 52,809 50,991 13,544 14,045 14,834 14,638 13,043 2,733 2,727 2,753 2,773 2,866 3,273 3,377 3,474 3,541 3,610 8,865 9,023 9,446 9,633 9,765 52,897 55,179 58,156 60,367 60,331 13,638 14,135 14,734 15,068 14,214 16,031 15,837 15,869 16,024 16,394 2,772 2,739 2,774 2,807 2,875 3,640 3,640 3,662 3,734 3,832 9,619 9,458 9,434 9,482 9,687 60,927 59,487 60,070 63,415 65,586 14,020 12,742 12,530 13,285 13,092 23,053 24,235 25,669 27,120 28,240 16,693 17,010 17,386 17,779 18,322 2,899 2,943 2,971 2,988 3,085 3,893 3,967 4,076 4,182 4,303 9,901 10,100 10,339 10,609 10,934 67,018 68,976 71,383 73,400 74,254 12,877 12,970 13,221 13,269 12,974 6,708 28,779 18,433 2,966 4,345 11,123 73,238 12,447 18,776 18,953 18,930 18,962 19,003 19,058 6,631 6,629 6,641 6,643 6,640 6,647 24,941 25,090 25,200 25,314 25,405 25,603 17,215 17,242 17,306 17,316 17,343 17,373 2,974 2,971 2,971 2,966 2,961 2,957 4,022 4,029 4,044 4,057 4,068 4,072 10,219 10,242 10,291 10,293 10,314 10,344 68,827 69,061 69,609 70,461 71,104 72,102 13,021 13,048 13,075 13,115 13,167 13,309 6,071 6,083 6,103 6,120 6,135 6,156 19,115 19,156 19,179 19,218 19,240 19,337 6,651 6,647 6,649 6,659 6,666 6,679 25,747 25,876 26,004 26,140 26,271 26,427 17,348 17,380 17,468 17,503 17,565 17,566 2,955 2,960 2,979 2,985 2,986 2,987 4,085 4,096 4,103 4,105 4,114 4,120 10,308 10,324 10,386 10,413 10,465 10,459 72,171 72,469 72,421 72,552 72,789 73,026 13,149 13,281 13,362 13,377 13,395 13,351 5,605 5,621 5,606 5,622 5,639 5,651 6,187 6,215 6,239 6,227 6,229 6,223 19,400 19,498 19,518 19,512 19,531 19,538 6,673 6,685 6,687 6,683 6,687 6,692 26,527 26,671 26,796 26,900 26,948 27,084 17,597 17,641 17,656 17,688 17,734 17,772 2,981 2,984 2,984 2,986 2,997 2,996 4,125 4,138 4,148 4,158 4,169 4,180 10,491 10,519 10,524 10,544 10,568 10,596 71,418 71,478 71,999 72,742 73,335 74,158 13,235 13,233 13,249 13,258 13,282 13,372 83,058 83,147 83,406 83,536 83,774 83,977 5,668 5,557 5,647 5,661 5,683 5,764 6,223 6,224 6,219 6,219 6,224 6,220 19,552 19,570 19,578 19,606 19,648 19,639 6,692 6,698 6,705 6,702 6,714 6,718 27,153 27,253 27,371 27,456 27,596 27,681 17,770 17,845 17,886 17,892 17,909 17,955 2,995 2,990 2,986 2,985 2,985 2,981 4,187 4,199 4,224 4,212 4,224 4,220 10,588 10,656 10,676 10,695 10,700 10,754 74,081 74,298 74,193 74,204 74,446 74,449 13,182 13,341 13,355 13,292 13,247 13,182 84,226 84,453 84,678 84,769 85,163 85,342 5,776 5,790 5,794 5,798 5,820 5,831 6,227 6,215 6,210 6,206 6,212 6,220 19,691 19,718 19,702 19,689 19,701 19,714 6,717 6,732 6,730 6,732 6,739 6,746 27,778 27,916 28,036 28,045 28,151 28,254 18,037 18,082 18,206 18,299 18,540 18,577 3,002 3,007 3,092 3,153 3,347 3,337 4,244 4,261 4,273 4,276 4,287 4,311 10,791 10,814 10,841 10,870 10,906 10,929 72,706 72,816 73,240 73,799 74,428 75,254 12,919 13,013 13,008 13,023 13,030 13,131 85,242 85,223 85,271 85,277 85,280 85,246 5,832 5,839 5,854 5,855 5,852 5,867 6,215 6,211 6,204 6,190 6,180 6,166 19,710 19,714 19,698 19,663 19,628 19,579 6,745 6,750 6,750 6,746 6,740 6,733 28,310 28,388 28,437 28,479 28,525 28,548 18,430 18,321 18,328 18,344 18,355 18,353 3,162 3,038 2,994 2,980 2,964 2,948 4,311 4,318 4,328 4,339 4,345 4,347 10,957 10,965 11,006 11,025 11,046 11,058 75,052 75,237 74,944 74,709 74,526 74,340 12,956 13,069 13,071 12,984 12,788 12,694 85,237 85,121 85,025 84,942 85,040 85,093 5,866 5,834 5,824 5,814 5,819 5,809 6,138 6,119 6,105 6,086 6,085 6,068 19,542 19,464 19,378 19,324 19,339 19,345 6,736 6,732 6,735 6,718 6,712 6,703 28,590 28,583 28,576 28,576 28,645 28,712 18,365 18,389 18,407 18,424 18,440 18,456 2,952 2,951 2,951 2,953 2,952 2,971 4,352 4,354 4,359 4,352 4,348 4,359 1 1 ,061 11,084 11,097 11,119 11,140 11,126 72,309 71,903 72,079 72,530 73,188 73,941 12,485 12,362 12,319 12,327 12,389 12,491 85,061 85,145 85,269 85,346 85,248 85,330 5,809 5,820 5,829 5,828 5,816 5,811 6,064 6,050 6,049 6,047 6,034 6,023 19,347 19,343 19,338 19,288 19,227 19,224 6,688 6,687 6,692 6,697 6,694 6,701 28,733 28,831 28,937 29,019 29,008 29,057 18,420 18,414 18,424 18,467 18,469 18,514 2,963 2,967 2,979 2,983 2,982 2,986 4,338 4,337 4,328 4,332 4,341 4,338 11,119 11,110 11,117 11,152 11,146 11,190 73,81 1 74,074 73,920 73,782 73,686 73,627 12,384 12,579 12,606 12,554 12,476 12,396 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. Private sector, total *Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-64. BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 48 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—EMPLOYMENT—Con. [Thousands] PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERViSORY WORKERS ON PRIVATE NONFARM PAYROLLS '—Adjusted for seasonal variation2 Goods-producing Manufacturing YEAR AND MONTH Private sector, total Durable goods industries Total Mining Construction Total Total Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Industrial machinery and equipment Electronic and other electrical equipment Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufacturing 1963 1964 1965 40,560 42,278 15,615 15,915 16,677 498 497 494 2,562 2,637 2,749 * 12,555 12,781 13,434 * 7,059 7,245 7,746 566 575 579 309 321 340 458 467 478 912 967 1,023 965 992 1,060 1,071 1,132 1,227 1,143 1,145 1,259 310 318 336 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 44,249 45,137 46,473 48,208 48,156 17,601 17,518 17,797 18,250 17,506 487 469 461 472 473 2,818 2,741 2,822 3,012 2,990 14,296 14,308 14,514 14,767 14,044 8,400 8,396 8,489 8,683 8,088 587 571 581 594 564 364 358 372 383 362 490 474 482 499 485 1,056 1,016 1,003 1,042 1,000 1,159 1,205 1,244 1,284 1,188 1,358 1,383 1,358 1,397 1,336 1,385 1,391 1,450 1 443 1,223 346 338 340 345 329 48,148 49,937 52,201 52,809 50,991 17,069 17,778 18,729 18,461 16,421 455 475 486 530 571 3,071 3,257 3,405 3,294 2,808 13,544 14,045 14,834 14,638 13,043 7,697 8,025 8,699 8,634 7,532 588 637 665 618 526 365 400 420 402 337 486 516 546 539 473 923 933 1,011 1,030 887 1,128 1,189 1,277 1,256 1,090 1,195 1,258 1,416 1,494 1,350 1,196 1,226 1,324 1,256 1,142 318 340 356 354 311 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 52,897 55,179 58,156 60,367 60,331 17,044 17,774 18,726 19,351 18,398 592 618 638 719 762 2,814 3,021 3,354 3,565 3,421 13,638 14,135 14,734 15,068 14,214 7,888 8,280 8,777 9,082 8,416 585 626 657 664 587 364 382 406 406 376 486 505 525 529 486 904 922 954 986 878 1,138 1,198 1,269 1,298 1,194 1,352 1,435 1,540 1,648 1,614 1,223 1,277 1,370 1,409 1,220 329 334 345 339 313 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 60,927 59,487 60,070 63,415 65,586 18,122 16,561 16,235 17,377 17,409 841 821 673 686 658 3,261 2,998 3,033 3,406 3,659 14,020 12,742 12,530 13,285 13,092 8,270 7,290 7,096 7,717 7,622 562 497 555 598 593 374 342 356 390 394 465 413 412 431 427 862 683 620 651 612 1,171 1,028 994 1,079 1,084 1,593 1,367 1,207 1,343 1,321 1,207 1,068 1,085 1,203 1,244 302 276 267 278 264 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 67,018 68,976 71,383 73,400 74,254 17,197 17,358 17,722 17,811 17,471 545 511 512 494 510 3,775 3,877 3,990 4,048 3,987 12,877 12,970 13,221 13,269 12,974 7,405 7,418 7,596 7,614 7,371 606 629 640 628 610 398 413 421 419 403 427 429 444 445 433 566 563 590 590 574 1,052 1,039 1,064 1,074 1,048 1,235 1,205 1,259 1,285 1,259 1,114 1,104 1,055 1,259 1,279 1,274 1,279 1,218 509 511 498 262 270 281 279 274 1991 73,238 16,526 496 3,584 12,447 6,962 571 378 402 543 994 1,186 1,001 1,148 475 263 1988: January February March April May June .. . 70,164 70,560 70,722 70,913 71,017 71,344 17,529 17,615 17,658 17,694 17,698 17,752 521 522 520 519 518 517 3,867 3,928 3,970 3,986 3,977 4,009 13,141 13,165 13,168 13,189 13,203 13,226 7,515 7,535 7,540 7,563 7,573 7,592 644 646 643 644 641 639 423 421 420 420 421 421 437 438 441 443 443 445 579 582 583 586 588 590 1,047 1,051 1,053 1,056 1,060 1,065 1,230 1,236 1,245 1,249 1,252 1,256 1,099 1,099 1,098 1,103 1,106 1,112 1,271 1,272 1,262 1,268 1,270 1,270 505 508 511 510 512 280 282 283 283 282 282 71,557 71,680 71,818 72,030 72,246 72,517 17,771 17,734 17,737 17,781 17,839 17,850 515 512 507 503 497 494 4,019 4,012 4,017 4,012 4,026 4,028 13,237 13,210 13,213 13,266 13,316 13,328 7,619 7,603 7,610 7,644 7,674 7,689 636 636 633 639 642 643 421 420 421 423 424 424 447 446 445 446 446 448 595 591 594 596 597 597 1,071 1,066 1,068 1,073 1,078 1,079 1,263 1,266 1,269 1,276 1,281 1,283 1,115 1,120 1,124 1,128 1,131 1,130 1,277 1,267 1,269 1,278 1,287 1,292 511 509 506 506 508 512 283 282 281 279 280 281 June 72,805 72,999 73,122 73,201 73,263 73,369 17,920 17,878 17,849 17,859 17,852 17,806 494 490 494 496 496 486 4,069 4,034 4,005 4,033 4,036 4,034 13,357 13,354 13,350 13,330 13,320 13,286 7,713 7,703 7,686 7,676 7,660 7,628 643 638 634 630 629 626 424 425 424 424 422 421 449 448 447 447 446 445 598 596 597 596 594 593 1,090 1,088 1,085 1,081 1,079 1,076 1,285 1,290 1,289 1,288 1,289 1,288 ,123 ,120 ,113 ,112 ,108 ,105 1,308 1,302 1,302 1,302 1,298 1,282 513 515 515 515 515 512 280 281 280 281 280 280 July August September October November December 73,444 73,481 73,592 73,684 73,894 73,943 17,786 17,820 17,762 17,744 17,761 17,688 476 498 498 498 501 500 4,048 4,061 4,058 4,074 4,090 4,029 13,262 13,261 13,206 13,172 13,170 13,159 7,602 7,600 7,555 7,523 7,518 7,506 624 623 617 623 623 623 421 417 415 413 413 412 446 444 442 443 443 441 591 590 585 582 580 579 1,072 1,069 1,067 1,062 1,061 1,059 1,287 1,287 1,284 1,275 1,280 1,280 1,104 1,102 1,097 1,092 1,087 1,081 1,267 1,277 1,261 1,249 1,249 1,251 512 510 508 506 505 503 278 281 279 278 277 277 June 74,115 74,360 74,375 74,270 74,364 74,447 17,687 17,808 17,732 17,654 17,628 17,591 504 504 505 509 511 516 4,141 4,166 4,113 4,046 4,049 4,029 13,042 13,138 13,114 13,099 13,068 13,046 7,394 7,501 7,488 7,468 7,449 7,434 624 622 622 621 618 614 411 411 410 409 408 407 445 443 441 438 436 435 573 578 576 577 577 577 1,044 1,055 1,056 1,058 1,056 1,054 1,281 1,278 1,272 1,270 1,269 1,265 1,077 1,074 1,072 1,069 1,067 1,064 1,154 1,254 1,253 1,245 1,241 1,246 506 508 509 507 503 500 279 278 277 274 274 272 July August September October November December 74,401 74,407 74,348 74,209 73,984 73,841 17,538 17,453 17,368 17,252 17,048 16,958 516 510 511 512 512 513 3,994 3,962 3,937 3,876 3,821 3,773 13,028 12,981 12,920 12,864 12,715 12,672 7,417 7,375 7,322 7,287 7,172 7,148 611 608 604 600 590 585 404 403 401 397 389 386 432 430 429 426 421 419 580 575 572 571 566 562 1,056 1,053 1,046 1,041 1,030 1,024 1,262 1,257 1,246 1,244 1,235 1,228 1,059 1,052 1,043 1,038 1,028 1,022 1,242 1,230 1,217 1,211 1,158 1,168 497 494 491 488 486 486 274 273 273 271 269 268 73,666 73,378 73,172 72,983 73,121 73,147 16,787 16,658 16,534 16,477 16,530 16,507 511 512 511 509 503 500 3,672 3,658 3,599 3,565 3,598 3,597 12,604 12,488 12,424 12,403 12,429 12,410 7,098 7,000 6,956 6,948 6,964 6,943 578 569 564 566 570 570 384 377 375 377 378 379 411 406 400 401 400 400 559 548 546 544 544 541 1,018 994 990 989 990 992 1,223 1,215 1,209 1,198 1,191 1,183 1,014 1,007 1,000 1,001 1,005 1,004 1,158 1,135 1,125 1,130 1,148 1,139 486 484 485 481 478 475 267 265 262 261 260 260 73,196 73,265 73,338 73,302 73,125 73,103 16,535 16,563 16,531 16,493 16,366 16,344 499 490 484 481 476 474 3,588 3,585 3,591 3,577 3,486 3,494 12,448 12,488 12,456 12,435 12,404 12,376 6,971 6,983 6,954 6,933 6,909 6,883 573 574 571 573 572 571 375 379 379 379 377 376 401 404 404 404 399 399 544 545 542 538 534 534 995 995 995 993 989 985 1,177 1,179 1,176 1,168 1,155 1,152 1,005 1,004 997 994 993 991 1,163 1,169 1,159 1,153 1,158 1,146 474 471 468 466 467 464 264 263 263 265 265 265 * 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 ., .. July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May 1990: January February March April Mav 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December .. Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately fol- lowing these tables. ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-64 and A-65. 5-12 49 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—EMPLOYMENT—Con. [Thousands] PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY WORKERS ON PRIVATE NONFARM PAYROLLS '—Adjusted for seasonal variation 2 Goods-producing—Manufacturing: Nondurable goods industries YEAR AND MONTH Total Food and kindred products Tobacco products Textile mill products and other textile products Service-producing Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and misc. plastics products Leatfier and leather products Total Transportation and public utilities Wholesale trade Retell trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services 1965 5,495 5,537 5,688 1,167 1,157 1,159 77 78 75 793 798 827 1,138 1,158 1,206 483 486 494 590 602 621 525 529 546 120 114 113 350 364 394 308 306 310 24,645 25,601 3,490 3,561 2,767 2,832 2,932 7,811 8,037 8,426 2,291 2,346 2,388 7,939 8,295 1966 1967 .. . 1968 1969 .... 1970 5,895 5,912 6,024 6,084 5,956 1,180 1,187 1,192 1,202 1,207 72 74 72 70 69 859 850 881 884 855 1,246 1,237 1,240 1,238 1,196 515 523 533 547 540 646 662 667 682 679 574 592 610 622 604 115 115 118 112 118 427 425 463 491 473 319 304 306 294 273 26,648 27,619 28,677 29,958 30,649 3,638 3,718 3,757 3,863 3,914 3,033 3,095 3,164 3,271 3,340 8,787 9,026 9,378 9,822 10,034 2,441 2,533 2,651 2,797 2,879 8,749 9,246 9,727 10,205 10,481 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 5,847 6,022 6,138 6,004 5,510 1,203 1,192 1,167 1,164 1,120 63 62 65 64 62 837 867 886 843 752 1,178 1,208 1,250 1,175 1,067 518 528 540 541 477 658 664 670 660 624 588 593 611 623 580 124 125 124 126 123 479 525 579 577 493 257 256 245 232 213 31,078 32,161 33,472 34,348 34,570 3,872 3,943 4,034 4,079 3,894 3,327 3,418 3,560 3,683 3,650 10,288 10,717 11,155 11,316 11,373 2,936 3,024 3,121 3,169 3,173 10,655 11,059 11,606 12,100 12,479 1976 . . . 1977 1978 1979 1980 5,750 5,855 5,956 5,986 5,798 1,145 1,161 1,174 1,191 1,175 64 57 56 56 54 800 792 783 771 737 1,134 1,129 1,145 1,117 1,079 505 515 521 532 519 625 647 672 697 699 600 616 628 633 626 128 131 136 137 125 522 588 622 643 588 227 218 220 209 197 35,853 37,405 39,430 41,016 41,933 3,918 4,008 4,142 4,299 4,293 3,759 3,892 4,109 4,290 4,328 11,890 12,424 13,110 13,458 13,484 3,243 3,397 3,593 3,776 3,907 13,043 13,683 14,476 15,193 15,921 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 5,751 5,452 5,434 5,567 5,470 1,150 1,126 1,114 1,120 1.118 55 53 52 49 48 713 642 639 646 607 1,060 981 984 1,003 945 515 491 491 508 509 699 699 712 758 789 628 599 579 583 578 134 120 118 111 109 597 558 574 633 632 201 183 171 158 137 42,805 42,926 43,834 46,037 48,177 4,283 4,190 4,074 4,261 4,339 4,376 4,262 4,242 4,471 4,616 13,582 13,596 13,995 14,748 15,439 3,999 3,997 4,068 4,229 4,415 16,565 16,880 17,455 18,328 19,368 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 5,471 5,552 5,625 5,655 5,603 1,131 1,148 1,158 1,181 1,200 44 42 41 37 36 608 630 632 623 593 927 923 915 910 874 508 513 517 522 524 817 841 867 867 873 568 575 597 605 603 106 107 104 102 103 639 654 675 694 688 123 120 118 115 109 49,822 51,618 53,660 55,590 56,783 4,345 4,455 4,574 4,688 4,835 4,634 4,701 4,878 5,009 4,985 15,951 16,412 16,917 17,327 17,434 4,645 4,808 4,825 4,849 4,884 20,248 21,242 22,467 23,718 24,646 1991 .... 5,486 1,210 36 572 856 520 846 585 103 660 98 56,711 4,839 4,868 17,079 4,845 25,081 June 5,626 5,630 5,628 5,626 5,630 5,634 1,161 1,163 1,159 1,158 1,159 1,161 43 42 43 42 42 42 638 640 638 636 636 634 926 924 924 921 919 916 514 515 515 515 516 518 861 865 866 868 867 867 592 592 596 596 596 598 107 106 104 105 105 104 663 662 663 666 671 676 121 121 120 119 119 118 52,635 52,945 53,064 53,219 53,319 53,592 4,519 4,530 4,549 4,555 4,562 4,575 4,779 4,807 4,828 4,845 4,860 4,884 16,675 16,826 16,803 16,833 16,851 16,899 4,832 4,825 4,824 4,825 4,822 4,824 21,830 21,957 22,060 22,161 22,224 22,410 July August September October November December 5,618 5,607 5,603 5,622 5,642 5,639 1,148 1,152 1,149 1,160 1,170 1,165 40 40 39 40 40 40 631 625 628 628 628 627 913 906 905 905 908 909 519 518 518 519 520 520 867 867 867 868 869 868 598 599 599 599 599 599 104 104 104 104 103 103 681 679 677 683 689 692 117 117 117 116 116 116 53,786 53,946 54,081 54,249 54,407 54,667 4,587 4,588 4,590 4,596 4,610 4,625 4,893 4,899 4,914 4,927 4,940 4,958 16,945 16,982 16,997 17,020 17,040 17,127 4,825 4,824 4,820 4,824 4,828 4,828 22,536 22,653 22,760 22,882 22,989 23,129 5,644 5,651 5,664 5,654 5,660 5,658 1,167 1,167 1,172 1,172 1,174 1,180 38 38 39 38 37 37 630 630 630 628 628 626 911 913 916 914 914 911 520 520 522 521 522 521 867 867 868 866 867 867 600 601 602 602 604 607 102 102 101 102 102 102 693 698 699 696 697 693 116 115 115 115 115 114 54,885 55,121 55,273 55,342 55,411 55,563 4,647 4,664 4,653 4,673 4,685 4,693 4,982 5,001 5,025 5,016 5,017 5,013 17,191 17,270 17,302 17,289 17,314 17,320 4,829 4,832 4,834 4,829 4,837 4,848 23,236 23,354 23,459 23,535 23,558 23,689 5,660 5,661 5,651 5,649 5,652 5,653 1,186 1,186 1,189 1,192 1,194 1,192 37 37 37 37 37 36 623 621 616 617 613 612 912 910 908 904 904 904 523 523 522 522 522 524 866 867 866 865 869 872 604 607 606 606 607 608 102 102 102 102 102 101 693 694 691 690 690 690 114 114 114 114 114 114 55,658 55,661 55,830 55,940 56,133 56,255 4,715 4,621 4,690 4,706 4,723 4,783 5,008 5,013 5,007 5,010 5,009 5,003 17,338 17,350 17,351 17,373 17,419 17,406 4,853 4,855 4,861 4,861 4,871 4,875 23,744 23,822 23,921 23,990 24,111 24,188 5,648 5,637 5,626 5,631 5,619 5,612 1,196 1,194 1,195 1,201 1,199 1,194 37 37 37 36 36 36 608 605 601 600 596 594 899 891 884 883 879 877 524 526 524 525 524 525 873 876 875 874 876 876 607 606 605 605 604 604 102 103 103 103 103 103 688 686 689 692 691 693 114 113 113 112 111 110 56,428 56,552 56,643 56,616 56,736 56,856 4,801 4,809 4,815 4,815 4,832 4,843 5,014 4,998 4,990 4,988 4,989 5,003 17,460 17,468 17,464 17,442 17,450 17,465 4,880 4,893 4,889 4,890 4,896 4,879 24,273 24,384 24,485 24,481 24,569 24,666 5,611 5,606 5,598 5,577 5,543 5,524 1,197 1,201 1,203 1,204 1,202 1,206 36 37 37 36 36 36 593 592 588 580 580 574 873 870 970 864 854 850 526 526 525 525 522 521 877 876 873 871 867 864 604 601 601 600 598 596 103 103 103 104 104 103 693 693 691 688 677 672 109 107 107 105 103 102 56,863 56,954 56,980 56,957 56,936 56,883 4,840 4,832 4,850 4,852 4,854 4,868 4,994 4,990 4,983 4,968 4,959 4,946 17,458 17,463 17,445 17,409 17,370 17,321 4,868 4,899 4,891 4,886 4,876 4,863 24,703 24,770 24,811 24,842 24,877 24,885 June 5,506 5,488 5,468 5,455 5,465 5,467 1,208 1,213 1,213 1,207 1,211 1,213 36 36 35 35 36 36 571 565 564 565 570 571 844 843 842 840 847 850 522 522 521 519 519 517 860 855 851 849 844 841 594 592 591 591 585 583 102 102 102 103 102 103 668 660 651 649 654 656 101 100 98 97 97 97 56,879 56,720 56,638 56,506 56,591 56,640 4,869 4,840 4,834 4,825 4,834 4,825 4,924 4,904 4,894 4,879 4,878 4,864 17,277 17,202 17,132 17,072 17,083 17,081 4,869 4,863 4,862 4,851 4,854 4,851 24,940 24,911 24,916 24,879 24,942 25,019 July August September October November December 5,477 5,505 5,502 5,502 5,495 5,493 1,197 1,220 1,216 1,211 1,208 1,208 36 38 37 36 35 36 575 574 574 577 576 578 867 863 865 869 874 872 517 521 521 520 520 520 845 843 845 844 840 840 580 583 580 581 577 576 103 103 103 102 102 102 658 662 663 665 665 664 99 98 98 97 98 97 56,661 56,702 56,807 56,809 56,759 56,759 4,834 4,836 4,847 4,843 4,842 4,836 4,861 4,843 4,850 4,844 4,838 4,828 17,078 17,067 17,061 16,990 16,951 16,934 4S837 4,826 4,829 4,827 4,837 4,835 25,051 25,130 25,220 25,305 25,291 25,326 1963 1964 .. 1988: January February March April Mav 1989: January February March April .. May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August .... September October . November December 1991: January February March April May Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 50 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—WEEKLY HOURS [Hours] AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PER PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY WORKER ON PRIVATE NONFARM PAYROLLS ' Adjusted for seasonal variation3 Manufacturing industries Total2 Durable goods industries YEAR AND MONTH Total manufacturing Mining 1963 1964 Not seasonally adjusted sonally adjust- * * 38.8 38.7 38.8 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 38.6 1971 1972 1873 1974 1975 369 370 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 36.1 struction5 Unadjusted for seasonal variation Sea- ed 380 378 377 371 38.9 365 36.1 360 358 357 353 . Con- 40.5 40.7 41.2 * 2.8 3.1 3.6 42.7 42.6 42.6 43.0 42.7 37.6 37.7 37.3 37.9 37.3 41.4 40.6 40.7 40.6 39.8 42.4 42.6 42.4 41.9 41.9 37.2 36.5 36.8 36.6 36.4 42.4 43.4 43.4 43.0 43.3 * * Total * Average overtime hours4 and Furniture wood products and fixtures Stone, day, and glass products Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Industri- Electronic chinery other electri- al maand equipment and cal equipment Transportation equipment Instruments and related products Miscellaneous manufactur- ing 41.1 41.5 42.0 * 3.0 3.3 3.9 40.2 40.4 40.9 40.9 41.2 41.5 41.4 41.7 42.0 41.0 41.7 42.1 41.3 41.7 42.1 41.8 42.4 43.1 420 3.9 3.4 3.6 3.6 3.0 42.1 41.2 41.4 41.3 40.3 4.3 3.5 3.8 3.8 3.0 40.8 40.3 40.6 40.2 39.6 41.5 40.4 40.6 40.4 39.2 42.0 41.6 41.8 41.9 41.2 42.1 41.1 41.6 41.8 40.4 42.4 41.5 41.7 41.6 40.7 43.8 42.5 42.0 42.5 41.1 42.6 39.9 40.5 40.7 40.0 39.5 2.9 3.5 3.8 3.3 2.6 40.3 41.2 41.4 40.6 39.9 2.9 3.6 4.1 3.4 2.6 39.8 40.4 40.0 39.2 38.8 39.8 40.2 40.0 39.1 38.0 41.6 42.0 41.9 41.3 40.4 40.1 41.4 42.3 41.6 40.0 40.4 41.2 41.6 40.8 40.1 40.6 42.1 42.8 42.1 40.8 40.7 36.8 36.5 36.8 37.0 37.0 40.1 40.3 40.4 40.2 39.7 3.1 3.5 3.6 3.3 2.8 40.6 41.0 41.1 40.8 40.1 3.2 3.7 3.8 3.5 2.8 39.9 39.9 39.8 39.5 38.6 38.8 39.0 39.3 38.7 38.1 41.1 41.3 41.6 41.5 40.8 40.8 41.3 41.8 41.4 40.1 40.8 41.0 41.0 40.7 40.4 41.2 41.5 42.0 41.7 41.0 41.7 42.5 42.2 40.6 38.8 38.8 38.8 38.8 38.7 43.7 42.7 42.5 43.3 43.4 36.9 36.7 37.1 37.8 37.7 39.8 38.9 40.1 40.7 40.5 2.8 2.3 3.0 3.4 3.3 40.2 39.3 40.7 41.4 41.2 2.8 2.2 3.0 3.6 3.5 38.7 38.1 40.1 39.9 39.9 38.4 37.2 39.4 39.7 39.4 40.6 40.1 41.5 42.0 41.9 40.5 38.6 40.5 41.7 41.5 40.3 39.2 40.6 41.4 41.3 40.9 39.7 40.5 41.9 41.5 40.9 40.5 42.1 42.7 42.6 38.8 38.4 39.1 39.4 39.4 37.4 37.8 37.9 37.9 38.2 40.7 41.0 41.1 41.0 40.8 3.4 3.7 3.9 3.8 3.6 41.3 41.5 41.8 41.6 41.3 3.5 3.8 4.1 3.9 3.7 40.4 40.6 40.1 40.1 40.2 39.8 40.0 39.4 39.5 39.1 42.2 42.3 42.3 42.3 42.0 41.9 43.1 43.5 43.0 42.7 41.3 41.6 41.9 41.6 41.3 41.6 42.2 42.7 42.4 41.9 4i"b 40.8 40.8 42.3 42.0 42.7 42.4 42.0 41.1 39.6 39.4 39.2 39.4 39.5 3.6 41.1 3.5 40.0 38.9 41.7 42.2 41.2 41.7 40.7 41.9 41.0 39.6 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 34.8 34.5 42.2 42.4 42.3 43.0 44.1 1991 34.3 44.4 38.1 40.7 1988: January February March .. . April seasonal variation Average overtime hours4 37.3 37.2 37.4 352 348 350 352 348 347 346 ed for 41.6 41.9 42.3 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 34.9 Adjust- Lumber 39.6 39.6 39.9 42.1 429 40.0 39.4 39.4 39.0 38.7 41 4 42.2 41.5 40.3 38.9 39.5 39.0 38.7 38.5 41 7 42.1 405 40.4 41 1 zz: ""iTi 41.1 June 34.3 34.4 34.4 34.7 34.6 34.9 34.7 34.8 34.6 34.8 34.7 34.7 42.0 42.1 42.2 43.0 42.4 42.6 35.9 36.1 37.5 37.9 38.2 38.7 41.0 40.7 40.9 41.0 41.0 41.2 41.1 41.0 41.0 41.1 41.0 41.1 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.9 3.9 3.9 41.6 41.6 41.6 41.8 41.8 41.8 4.0 3.8 3.8 4.2 4.2 4.1 39.9 40.4 40.0 40.3 40.0 40.1 39.0 39.5 39.2 39.5 39.6 39.5 41.7 42.4 42.4 42.3 42.4 42.5 43.4 43.3 43.3 43.6 43.7 43.6 41.9 41.6 41.6 41.9 41.9 42.0 42.7 42.6 42.6 42.7 42.7 42.6 41.2 40.8 41.0 41.1 41.1 41.1 42.2 42.1 42.2 42.7 42.8 42.9 41.7 41.3 41.3 41.3 41.3 41.3 39.1 39.2 39.2 39.3 39.1 39.3 July August ... . . . September October . November December 35.1 34.9 34.7 34.9 34.6 34.8 34.7 34.6 34.7 34.8 34.7 34.7 42.7 42.0 41.9 42.3 41.9 42.3 38.5 38.5 38.3 39.0 37.6 37.2 40.7 40.9 41.3 41.3 41.5 41.6 41.1 41.0 41.1 41.1 41.2 41.0 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 41.8 41.6 41.7 41.9 42.0 41.7 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.1 40.3 39.8 39.8 40.5 40.1 40.2 39.6 39.1 39.4 39.5 39.4 39.4 42.2 42.2 42.5 42.4 42.5 42.4 43.5 43.5 43.8 43.6 43.6 43.5 41.9 41.8 41.9 42.0 42.1 41.9 42.8 42.6 42.7 42.7 42.6 42.6 41.0 40.8 41.0 41.0 41.1 40.9 42.5 42.6 42.9 43.1 43.3 42.6 41.6 41.3 41.5 41.5 41.4 41.0 39.2 39.2 39.2 39.2 39.3 39.0 34.4 34.2 34.4 34.7 34.4 34.7 34.8 34.6 34.6 34.7 34.5 34.5 42.2 42.2 42.6 43.3 42.5 42.8 36.5 36.1 37.4 37.9 37.7 37.9 41.0 40.8 41.0 41.0 40.9 41.1 41.1 41.1 41.1 41.2 41.0 41.0 3.8 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 41.9 41.8 41.7 41.8 41.5 41.5 4.1 4.2 4.1 4.1 3.9 3.9 40.1 39.8 40.0 40.3 39.8 39.9 39.7 39.6 39.8 39.7 39.4 39.4 42.4 42.3 42.3 42.4 42.1 42.2 43.6 43.4 43.3 43.4 43.1 43.2 42.0 41.9 41.7 41.8 41.6 41.5 42.7 42.7 42.6 42.7 42.5 42.5 40.9 40.8 40.5 41.0 40.8 40.8 42.9 43.1 42.9 42.7 42.4 42.4 41.4 41.4 41.0 41.3 41.1 41.2 39.4 39.4 39.3 39.6 39.5 39.4 35.0 34.9 34.6 34.7 34.4 34.6 34.6 34.5 34.5 34.6 34.5 34.4 43.2 43.4 43.7 43.6 43.7 43.0 38.9 38.9 38.6 39.2 38.1 37.1 40.5 40.9 41.2 40.9 41.0 41.3 40.9 40.9 40.9 40.7 40.8 40.6 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 41.5 41.5 41.4 41.2 41.3 41.2 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 39.8 40.1 40.1 40.3 40.2 40.0 39.4 39.5 39.5 39.2 39.4 39.1 42.5 42.5 42.2 42.4 42.4 41.6 42.9 42.8 42.6 42.5 42.5 42.5 41.5 41.5 41.5 41.4 41.3 41.2 42.5 42.3 42.2 42.1 42.2 42.1 40.8 41.0 41.0 41.0 40.8 40.5 42.4 42.5 42.7 41.3 41.0 41.7 41.1 41.0 40.9 41.0 41.0 41.0 39.3 39.4 39.2 39.3 39.7 39.3 34.1 34.2 34.3 34.3 34.4 34.8 34.5 34.5 34.5 34.5 34.5 34.6 43.6 43.7 43.5 43.4 43.5 44.4 37.6 37.3 37.9 37.3 38.3 39.1 40.6 40.4 40.7 39.8 40.9 41.1 40.7 40.8 40.9 40.7 40.9 40.9 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.5 3.8 3.8 41.3 41.4 41.5 41.2 41.6 41.5 3.6 3.6 3.8 3.5 3.9 3.9 40.4 40.1 40.4 40.2 40.4 40.3 39.6 39.3 39.2 39.0 39.2 39.3 42.3 42.2 42.0 42.0 42.1 42.3 42.6 42.5 42.7 41.8 43.0 43.0 41.1 41.4 41.5 41.2 41.7 41.6 42.1 42.1 42.0 41.8 42.1 42.0 40.9 41.1 41.0 40.9 40.9 41.0 41.5 41.6 42.0 41.9 42.5 42.6 40.9 41.0 41.1 41.2 41.1 41.2 39.5 39.5 39.4 39.2 39.4 39.3 34.9 34.8 34.8 34.3 34.3 34.7 34.5 34.5 34.6 34.2 34.4 34.6 43.7 43.9 44.7 44.0 44.9 44.8 38.4 39.0 39.1 38.0 38.2 38.3 40.5 40.8 41.3 40.9 40.8 41.3 40.9 40.9 40.9 40.7 40.6 40.7 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.5 3.5 41.5 41.5 41.5 41.3 41.1 41.2 3.8 3.9 3.8 3.6 3.5 3.6 40.2 40.5 40.7 39.8 39.5 40.0 39.7 39.4 39.2 38.6 38.5 38.8 41.7 42.3 42.2 41.2 41.8 42.0 43.2 42.9 43.0 42.9 42.7 42.3 41.7 41.6 41.6 41.2 40.8 41.1 42.0 42.1 42.1 42.1 41.8 42.1 40.7 40.6 41.1 40.7 40.7 40.7 42.8 42.6 42.8 42.5 41.1 41.5 41.2 41.3 41.3 41.0 41.0 41.2 39.5 39.9 39.9 39.8 39.6 39.3 June 33.7 33.9 34.0 34.0 34.2 34.7 34.1 34.3 34.2 34.0 34.3 34.6 44.4 44.9 44.6 44.3 44.9 45.0 36.2 37.0 37.2 37.8 38.2 38.7 40.2 39.9 40.1 40.1 40.3 40.9 40.4 40.3 40.3 40.2 40.4 40.8 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.7 40.8 40.7 40.6 40.7 40.8 41.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.7 39.4 39.3 39.2 39.2 39.7 40.6 38.5 37.5 38.2 38.9 38.9 39.3 41.0 41.7 41.3 41.3 41.5 42.0 42.0 41.5 41.4 41.4 41.6 42.3 40.6 40.7 40.6 40.7 40.8 41.2 41.6 41.5 41.5 41.3 41.2 41.8 40.3 40.5 40.2 40.6 40.6 40.7 41.5 41.0 40.8 41.0 41.2 42.1 40.8 41.0 40.9 40.8 40.8 41.0 39.0 39.3 39.3 39.2 39.3 39.7 July August September October November December 34.5 34.7 34.7 34.4 34.3 34.7 34.1 34.3 34.5 34.3 34.4 34.5 43.9 44.5 44.1 43.9 44.1 43.9 38.6 38.7 39.0 39.1 37.7 37.8 40.4 40.9 41.4 41.1 41.3 41.7 40.7 41.0 41.0 40.9 41.0 41.1 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.8 41.2 41.4 41.5 41.4 41.4 41.5 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.8 40.0 40.2 40.5 40.0 40.5 40.6 39.2 39.1 39.1 39.1 38.9 39.7 41.9 41.6 42.0 41.9 41.5 42.0 42.6 43.0 42.8 42.7 42.5 42.6 41.3 41.6 41.7 41.6 41.4 41.6 41.6 42.0 42.1 41.8 41.8 42.1 40.7 40.8 40.7 40.6 41.1 41.2 42.3 42.4 42.3 42.5 42.4 41.9 40.6 41.0 41.3 40.9 41.2 41.2 39.6 40.1 40.2 39.8 39.7 40.0 May 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June . . July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May . . Footnotes giving source http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ lowina these tables. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis of data and description of series appear In the section immediately fol- ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-65-A-67. BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 51 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—WEEKLY HOURS—Con. [Hours] AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PER PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY WORKER ON PRIVATE NONFARM PAYROLLS '—Adjusted for seasonal variation2 Manufacturing—nondurable goods industries YEAR AND MONTH Total Average overtime hours ' * * Food and kindred products Tobacco products4 Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petrole- um and coal prod-4 ucts Rubber and misc. plastics products Leather and leather products Transportation and public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate4 Services 2.7 2.9 3.2 41.0 41.0 41.1 38.7 38.8 37.9 40.6 41.0 41.7 36.1 35.9 36.4 42.7 42.8 43.1 38.3 38.5 38.6 41.6 41.6 41.9 41.7 41.8 42.2 40.9 41.3 42.0 37.5 37.9 38.2 41.1 41.3 40.6 40.7 40.8 37.3 37.0 36.6 37.5 37.3 37.2 36.1 35.9 40.2 39.7 39.8 39.7 39.1 3.4 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.0 41.2 40.9 40.8 40.8 40.5 38.9 38.6 37.9 37.4 37.8 41.9 40.9 41.2 40.8 39.9 36.4 36.0 36.1 35.9 35.3 43.4 42.8 42.9 43.0 41.9 38.8 38.4 38.3 38.3 37.7 42.0 41.6 41.8 41.8 41.6 42.4 42.7 42.5 42.6 42.8 42.0 41.4 41.5 41.2 40.3 38.6 38.2 38.3 37.2 37.2 41.2 40.5 40.6 40.7 40.5 40.7 40.3 40.1 40.2 39.9 35.9 35.3 34.7 34.2 33.8 37.3 37.1 37.0 37.1 36.7 35.5 35.1 34.7 34.7 34.4 39.3 39.7 39.6 39.1 38.8 3.0 3.3 3.4 3.0 2.7 40.3 40.5 40.4 40.4 40.3 37.8 37.6 38.6 38.3 38.2 40.6 41.3 40.9 39.5 39.3 35.6 36.0 35.9 35.2 35.2 42.1 42.8 42.9 42.2 41.6 37.5 37.7 37.7 37.5 36.9 41.6 41.7 41.8 41.5 41.0 42.8 42.7 42.4 42.1 41.2 40.4 41.2 41.2 40.6 39.9 37.7 38.3 37.8 36.9 37.1 40.1 40.4 40.5 40.2 39.7 39.4 39.4 39.2 38.8 38.6 33.7 33.4 33.1 32.7 32.4 36.6 36.6 36.6 36.5 36.5 33.9 33.9 33.8 33.6 33.5 39.4 39.4 39.4 39.3 39.0 3.0 3.2 3.2 2.8 40.5 40.0 39.7 39.9 39.7 37.5 37.8 38.1 38.0 38.1 40.1 40.4 40.4 40.4 40.1 35.8 35.6 35.6 35.3 35.4 42.5 42.9 42.9 42.6 42.2 37.5 37.7 37.6 37.5 37.1 41.6 41.7 41.9 41.9 41.5 42.1 42.7 43.6 43.8 41.8 40.7 41.1 40.9 40.6 40.0 37.4 36.9 37.1 36.5 36.7 39.8 39.9 40.0 39.9 39.6 38.7 38.8 38.8 38.8 38.4 32.1 31.6 31.0 30.6 30.2 36.4 36.4 36.4 36.2 36.2 33.3 33.0 32.8 32.7 32.6 39.2 38.4 39.4 39.7 39.6 2.8 2.5 3.0 3.1 3.1 39.7 39.4 39.5 39.8 40.0 38.8 37.8 37.4 38.9 37.2 39.6 37.5 40.4 39.9 39.7 35.7 34.7 36.2 36.4 36.4 42.5 41.8 42.6 43.1 43.1 37.3 37.1 37.6 37.9 37.8 41.6 40.9 41.6 41.9 41.9 43.2 43.9 43.9 43.7 43.0 40.3 39.6 41.2 41.7 41.1 36.7 35.6 36.8 36.8 37.2 39.4 39,0 39.0 39.4 39.5 38.5 38.3 38.5 38.5 38.4 30.1 29.9 29.8 29.8 29.4 36.3 36.2 36.2 36.5 36.4 32.6 32.6 32.7 32.6 32.5 39.9 40.2 40.2 40.2 40.0 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 40.0 40.2 40.3 40.7 40,8 37.4 39.0 39.8 38.6 39.2 41.1 41.8 41.0 40.9 39.9 36.7 37.0 37.0 36.9 36.4 43.2 43.4 43.3 43.3 43.3 38.0 38.0 38.0 37.9 37.9 41.9 42.3 42.2 42.4 42.6 43.8 44.0 44.4 44.3 44.6 41.4 41.6 41.7 41.4 41.1 36.9 38.2 37.5 37.9 37.4 39.2 39.2 38.8 38.9 38.9 38.3 38.1 38.1 38.0 38.1 29.2 29.2 29.1 28.9 28.8 36.4 36.3 35.9 35.8 35.8 32.5 32.5 32.6 32.6 32.6 1991 40.1 3.7 40.6 39.1 40.6 37.0 43.3 37.8 42.9 44.1 41.1 37.4 38.6 38.1 28.6 35,8 32.5 1988: January February March April May June 40.4 40.3 40.2 40.1 40.0 40.1 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 40.8 40.4 40.1 40.1 40.2 40.3 39.2 38.6 39.3 38.5 39.4 39.8 41.4 41.8 41.2 41.1 40.7 40.7 37.0 37.0 37.1 37.0 36.9 37.0 43.5 43.4 43.3 43.3 43.4 43.2 38.1 38.1 38.1 38.1 37.8 38.0 42.3 42.3 42.4 42.1 42.1 42.3 44.2 43.3 43.7 44.4 ' 44.1 45.1 41.9 41.7 41.8 41.8 41.7 41.7 37.8 37.4 37.9 37.2 37.4 37.1 38.9 38.7 38.3 38.8 38.7 38.7 38.1 38.3 38.1 38.2 38.0 38.0 29.1 29.2 29.0 29.2 29.1 29.2 36.1 36.3 35.7 36.2 35.7 35.8 32.5 32.9 32.4 32.6 32.6 32.6 40.2 40.1 40.1 40.2 40.2 40.0 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 40.3 40.3 40.2 40.4 40.5 40.2 39.3 40.1 41.2 41.3 40.3 39.9 40.9 40.9 40.8 40.9 40.9 40.6 37.0 36.9 37.0 36.9 37.0 36.9 43.2 43.1 43.2 43.2 43.1 43.1 38.1 38.1 38.1 38,0 37.9 37.8 42.3 42.1 42.3 42.3 42.3 42.3 45.3 44.7 44.8 44.7 44.2 44.3 41.6 41.5 41.7 41.7 41.8 41.5 37.3 37.4 37.5 37.7 37.5 37.9 38.8 38.7 38.8 38,8 38.8 39.0 38.0 38.0 38.1 38.1 37.9 38.0 29.4 29.1 29.1 29.2 29.0 29.2 36.1 35.6 35.7 35.9 35.6 35.8 32.6 32.5 32.6 32.7 32.5 32.6 40.2 40.2 40.2 40.3 40.2 40.2 3.5 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 40.2 40.3 40.5 40.6 40.6 40.7 38.0 37.8 36.3 38.1 39.5 40.1 40.8 40.8 41.1 41.3 41.2 41.3 37.1 37.1 37.0 37.2 37.1 37.1 42.8 42.8 43.2 42.8 42.8 42.8 38.0 37.9 37.9 38.0 37.8 37.9 42.3 42.4 42.3 42.5 42.2 42.5 43.5 44.0 43.2 44.3 43.9 44.6 41.9 41.7 41.6 41.4 41.5 41.4 38.1 38.3 37.8 38.2 37.5 37.9 39.3 39.0 38.9 39.1 38.9 39.0 38.1 38.1 38.1 38.2 37.9 38.0 29.2 28.9 29.0 29.0 - 28.9 28.9 36.1 35.7 35.7 36.2 35.6 35.8 32.6 32.5 32.5 32.7 32.5 32.5 40.2 40.1 40.1 40.1 40.1 39.9 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 40.9 40.7 40.9 40.8 40.8 40.7 37.9 37.3 40.3 40.3 39.0 38.1 41.0 41.0 40.6 40.6 40.4 40.2 37.0 36.9 36.8 36.9 36.8 36.4 42.8 42.8 42.8 42.8 42.8 42.8 37.8 37.8 38.0 37.8 37.9 37.7 42.5 42.4 42.5 42.5 42.4 42.6 44.4 43.8 44.4 45.1 44.7 45.4 41.3 41.2 41.1 41.1 41.1 40.9 37.8 38.1 38.2 37.7 37.6 37.4 38.9 38.6 38.8 38.8 38.6 38.6 38.0 38.0 38.1 38.1 38.1 38.1 29.0 28.9 28.9 28.9 28.8 28.8 36.2 35.8 35.6 36.1 35.6 35.6 32.6 32.5 32.6 32.7 32.6 32.6 40.0 40.1 40.0 40.0 40.1 40.2 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.4 3.6 3.6 40.6 40.6 40.7 40.6 40.8 40.9 37.6 37.7 38.8 38.1 39.1 39.4 40.3 40.2 40.0 40.0 40.2 40.4 36.6 36.6 36.3 36.4 36.5 36.7 42.8 42.8 42.8 42.8 43.3 43.5 37.9 37.9 38.0 37.8 37.9 38.0 42.7 42.4 42.5 42.6 42.6 42.6 44.0 43.9 44.2 44.5 44.1 46.7 40.8 41.2 41.4 40.9 41.4 41.6 37.4 37.7 37.7 37.5 37.4 37.4 38.3 38.7 39.0 39.0 39.2 39.2 38.0 38.0 38.1 38.1 38.0 38.1 28.8 28.9 29.0 29.0 28.8 28.9 35.6 35.7 35.6 36.1 35.6 35.8 27.8 27.4 27.6 28.0 32.5 32.5 40.1 40.1 40.2 40.0 39.9 40.0 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 40.5 41.0 41.2 40.6 40.7 40.9 38.6 39.3 40.9 40.8 40.3 39.9 40.2 40.0 39.9 39.8 39.3 39.4 36.6 36.6 36.6 36.4 36.3 36.6 43.5 43.5 43.2 43.5 43.5 43.5 38.0 38.2 38.0 37.9 37.8 37.8 42.4 42.3 42.7 42.6 42.6 42.9 44.7 43.8 45.3 43.8 46.0 43.9 41.4 41.3 41.4 41.1 40.8 41.0 37.4 37.6 37.5 37.1 36.8 37.3 39.1 39.0 39.1 38.5 38.7 39.0 38.1 38.1 38.2 37.9 38.0 38.3 28.9 28.7 28.9 28.4 28.7 28.7 36.2 35.7 36.1 35.5 35.6 36.2 32.5 32.5 32.8 32.3 32.5 32.8 39.9 39.8 39.9 39.7 39.9 40.1 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.7 40.7 40.6 40.6 40.3 40.3 40.4 39.5 38.4 38.2 37.7 39.0 39.5 39.4 39.2 39.4 39.6 40.2 40.8 36.3 36.5 36.6 36.4 36.7 36.9 43.0 43.0 43.2 42.9 43.0 43.2 37.7 37.6 37.6 37.5 37.5 37.8 42.6 42.4 42.7 42.4 42.5 42.8 42.9 43.8 43.9 44.5 45.1 44.8 40.8 40.6 40.6 40.7 40.9 41.1 36.9 37.2 37.1 37.1 37.2 37.6 38.7 38.6 38.6 38.4 38.8 38.9 37.9 37.9 38.1 37.9 38.2 38.4 28.3 28.6 28.6 28.4 28.7 28.9 35.7 35.8 35.6 35.6 35.5 36.2 32.2 32.5 32.4 32.2 32.5 32.7 40.1 40.4 40.3 40.4 40.5 40.5 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.9 40.4 40.5 40.6 40.6 40.9 40.6 38.4 39.4 40.3 40.2 38.5 39.4 41.0 41.4 41.3 41.3 41.4 41.5 37.0 37.3 37.3 37.4 37.3 37.5 43.5 43.5 43.4 43.4 43.5 43.6 37.6 37.8 37.6 37.8 38.1 38.2 42.6 43.2 43.2 43.2 43.4 43.5 43.9 43.6 44.6 44.1 44.5 43.5 41.1 41.4 41.2 41.4 41.5 41.5 37.7 37.3 37.7 37.1 38.4 37.7 38.4 38.7 38.9 38.4 38.4 38.5 37.9 38.2 38.2 38.1 38.1 38.2 28.4 28.6 28.8 28,4 28.8 28.7 35.6 35.7 36.1 35.5 35.6 36.2 32.2 32.4 32.6 32.4 32.5 32.6 1963 1964 . 1965 39.6 39.7 40.1 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 . 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 . . . . 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 .... July August September October November December 1989: January February March . April May June ... July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. •^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-68. 52 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—AGGREGATE EMPLOYEE-HOURS [Billions of hours] AGGREGATE H(DURS OF WAGE AFsID SALARY WORK ERS IN NONFARM ESTABLISHMENTS--Seasonally adjust*KJ at annual rates ' Private sector YEAR AND MONTH All industries * Total private Mining Construction 95.84 9829 10257 1.37 1 38 1 39 5.84 11805 12331 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 129.25 107.10 10831 110.94 11478 11341 1.39 1 36 1.34 1 38 1 38 6.49 131 59 134.70 13932 13822 1971 ...:. 1972 . 1973 1974 1975 1 38.43 14373 149.46 15080 146.84 11271 11696 122.11 12272 11782 1 34 1 39 1 42 1 52 1 64 7.17 1976 1977 1978 1979 . . 1980 151.50 15706 164.76 16973 169.50 1 22.35 12732 133.80 13847 137.66 1981 1982 1983 1984 . 1985 170.20 16602 168.29 17729 182.01 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 18508 1 89.93 19629 114.88 Manufacturing Transportation and public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services Government 35.58 3644 3854 8.28 6.88 15.84 708 738 1653 1695 1758 5.52 844 867 565 5 76 1635 1976 16 96 20 74 41.13 41 08 41 89 4254 40 14 8.91 7.64 17.99 775 791 8 19 831 1818 1860 593 6 15 642 678 696 17.63 899 912 940 951 22.15 2328 2376 2454 1987 765 41 84 6.67 3774 933 954 981 988 938 822 846 7.84 3870 4047 4265 1.72 1 84 1.92 2 14 2.31 6.84 39.61 41 28 43.04 4393 41.85 139.27 13530 137.10 14546 149.36 2.59 8.04 251 745 2.10 2 18 7.62 209 201 20 20358 151 84 15632 161 49 16535 16688 1 71 1 58 1 57 1 55 1 63 1991 201.04 164.08 1.61 1988: January February March April May June 19297 1 94.46 19432 195.56 195.58 19627 15866 160.00 15958 160.66 160.73 59 .59 59 .61 .59 161 50 19696 19678 197.10 19848 197.64 198.89 162 12 161 72 162.12 163.25 163.10 163.77 16464 164.20 June 20008 19992 20025 201.32 20057 200.48 July August September October November December 1963 1964 1965 . July ... . August September October November December 1989: January February March April May 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December 599 629 637 6.50 705 696 738 897 8.89 1939 2572 2676 2735 2807 29.02 22.02 2266 23.46 2382 23.58 8.08 25.42 2647 28.04 29.44 30.68 29.15 2973 30.97 31.26 31.84 23.75 2355 10.00 31.92 32.66 33.84 35.61 37.54 30.93 30.72 39.32 12.50 12.57 41.43 44.06 46.54 48.39 33.25 33.61 34.80 35.85 36.70 21 20 21 32 21 28 9.18 1066 1053 10.60 10.57 10.58 10.76 1033 1055 10.09 10.58 11 16 11.45 24.17 10.29 2561 1080 9.16 41.63 38 19 38.40 4093 4058 2650 11.27 937 40 13 1072 4057 10.23 1021 4051 10.95 11 17 11.44 11 81 11 89 12.36 41 31 41.38 11 50 11.63 11 98 12.31 2719 9.76 1005 9.29 39.02 952 1 58 10.01 10.06 10.05 10.22 1 59 1 55 1.53 1.54 1.51 1.52 16481 165.68 16484 165.03 201.31 201.33 201.72 202.53 203.90 201.73 8.36 862 1057 1076 2481 22.75 2367 24.32 2053 953 10.06 859 2026 2076 2090 9.48 8.09 19 17 7 18 744 770 787 791 978 10.24 731 846 8.94 937 9.71 1007 21 76 31.19 31.83 32.65 1229 28.03 2893 29.42 2947 11.72 12.03 28.78 12.50 49.13 36.95 41 07 41.09 41 09 41.22 41.24 41.33 11 07 11.06 11 00 11.15 11.12 11.13 11.77 11.89 11.87 11.94 11.91 11.97 2841 12.47 12.50 12.39 12.43 12.42 12.39 42.76 43.29 43.08 43.44 43.65 43.94 34.32 34.46 34.74 34.90 34.84 34.77 10.08 10.08 10.05 10.18 10.21 10.11 41 36 41.22 41.32 41.49 41.61 41.50 11.22 11.20 11.21 11.27 11.27 11.35 12.00 12.02 12.09 12.13 12.09 12.16 29.22 28.99 29.02 44.25 29.18 29.01 29.36 12.41 12.36 12.36 12.47 12.42 12.44 34.84 35.06 34.98 35.23 34.54 1 52 1.51 1 53 1.56 1 53 1.49 10.08 10.04 10.09 10.19 10.09 10.09 41.69 41.64 41.59 41.63 41.48 41.44 1T.47 11.44 11.42 11.54 11.48 11.49 12.26 12.31 12.36 12.37 12.28 12.30 29.46 29.30 29.43 29.42 29.35 29.36 12.54 12.43 12.49 12.51 12.46 12.49 45.62 45.53 45.89 46.45 165.72 1 65.73 165.71 166.38 166.26 165.74 1.53 1.62 1.58 1.58 1.59 1.57 10.29 10.31 10.27 10.38 10.47 10.11 41.36 41.35 41.21 40.99 41.02 40.89 11.56 11.53 11.57 11.66 11.62 11.63 12.30 12.30 12.32 12.32 12,33 12.32 29.48 29.41 29.42 29.46 29.43 29.41 12.54 12.50 12.43 12.60 12.51 12.48 46.65 202.44 203.43 20399 202.52 204.10 20518 166.22 167.11 16745 166.99 167.18 16773 1.60 1.60 1 60 1.60 1.62 1.65 10.58 10.71 10.48 10.09 10.31 10.43 40.70 40.93 11.56 11.73 11.81 11.84 11.89 11.91 12.31 12.28 12.30 12.30 12.28 12.32 29.49 29.63 29.71 29.69 29.50 29.63 12.44 12.52 12,55 12.59 12.56 12.58 47.55 40.91 40.73 40.86 40.85 20463 204.19 204.75 202.35 202.80 203.33 16736 167.27 167.84 165.57 165.93 166.54 1 64 1.64 1.66 1.64 1.66 1.66 10.06 10.15 10.19 40.73 40.65 40.55 40.20 39.70 39.68 11.88 11.88 11.93 11.79 11.84 11.92 12.31 12.31 12.32 12.20 12.21 12.28 29.62 29.42 29.60 29.04 29.29 29.22 12.61 12.59 12.68 12.49 12.57 12.72 48.51 48.64 48.91 48.55 48.73 49.15 37.27 36.93 201.00 201.30 200.71 19966 200.76 201.73 164.01 164.35 163.69 16266 163.90 164.87 1.65 1.67 1.66 1 63 1.65 1.63 9.28 9.57 9.25 9.24 9.34 9.33 39.31 11.83 11.77 11.74 11.68 11.73 11.76 12.10 12.06 12.10 11.99 12.09 12.12 28.76 28.95 28.82 28.54 28.86 29.07 12.52 12.55 12.56 12.36 12.49 12.64 48.57 48.82 48.80 48.55 48.93 49.35 36.99 36.95 37.03 37.00 36.86 36.86 19981 16299 16432 165.16 16386 163.99 164.44 1 60 1 60 1.57 1 56 1.55 1.53 928 925 38.99 39.23 9.36 9.30 8.99 9.12 39.17 39.05 39.03 38.97 11.66 11.71 11.82 11.69 11.64 11.66 11.95 12.02 12.02 11.98 11.96 11.96 28.57 28.77 28.96 28.49 28.79 28.69 12.30 12.47 12.61 12.36 12.48 12.64 48.65 49.28 49.65 49.43 49.56 49.86 36.82 36.62 36.95 37.27 37.22 37.04 20094 202.10 201 13 201.21 201.48 9.81 9.66 9.93 9.91 38.97 38.77 38.66 38.81 38.96 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 8.75 19 18 1843 19.04 28.78 2855 28.79 28.76 28.94 ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-68. 1242 44.31 44.53 45.00 44.97 45.33 46.17 46.37 46.71 46.91 47.38 47.31 47.33 47.71 48.09 48.16 48.17 48.37 35.12 35.44 35.71 35.44 35.64 35.73 35.45 35.59 35.60 36.01 36.15 37.65 36.00 36.22 36.32 36.54 35.53 36.92 37.44 36.91 36.78 36.87 36.79 53 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—INDEXES OF AGGREGATE EMPLOYEE-HOURS [1982-100] IN DEXES OF AGGREGATE WEEK LY EMPLOYEE- HOURS OF PRC3DUCTION OR SIONSUPERVISORYWORKERS ON PRIVATE NONF ARM PAYROLL?>—Adjusted for s•easonalvariation ' Goods -producing YEAR AND MONTH Total private _. producing 1963 1964 1965 75.8 79 1 97.4 99.7 1056 Service-preducing Manufacture , I ___.!„ Mining 59.1 594 596 Construction 86.8 89.1 934 Total 102.4 1049 111 5 Durable goods 100.6 1041 1127 Nondurable goods 105.0 106 1 1099 Traneiwtfl PI i surance, and real estate Total serviceproducing ton and public utilities 651 673 877 899 68.8 706 733 732 759 604 61 4 51 9 540 776 783 80.1 82.6 83.4 628 648 67.8 71 6 73.0 564 589 61.3 64.2 65.3 Wholesale trade Retail trade Services 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 825 829 84.9 87.7 86.3 1120 1098 111.7 114.5 107.8 593 570 56.0 57.9 57.6 963 938 95.6 103.6 101.3 1192 1171 119.2 121 0 112.8 1227 1198 121.7 1242 113.0 1144 1133 115.7 116.5 112.4 693 708 72.8 75.7 76.7 91 7 921 93.4 96.3 96.9 757 765 77.7 80.6 81.7 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 85.8 892 93.2 93.2 88.8 105.0 110.5 116.9 113.7 99.9 54.9 578 58.8 63.4 68.3 103.6 1079 113.7 109.5 92.7 108.8 1148 121.7 118.1 103.8 107.4 1154 125.8 122.4 104.9 110.8 114.1 116.0 112.1 102.1 77.2 796 82.5 84.0 83.9 95.1 973 99.9 100.4 94.6 80.4 825 85.6 87.6 86.4 85.3 882 90.9 91.0 90.6 74.3 765 78.9 79.8 79.9 65.6 680 71.3 73.9 76.0 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 92.3 960 100.7 104.0 1028 105.4 1103 116.5 119.9 1129 71.5 765 79.0 88.2 941 94.0 1002 112.2 119.9 1151 110.3 1150 120.1 122 1 1138 111.9 1184 125.9 129.1 1178 108.1 1102 112.0 112.3 1081 86.4 895 93.6 96.9 983 95.5 979 101.3 104.9 1041 89.1 925 97.7 102.0 101 9 93.9 965 100.0 101 5 100 1 81.5 854 90.3 944 978 78.8 820 86.3 90.2 943 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 . 1037 100.0 101 5 107.8 1106 111 5 100.0 1005 109.0 1088 1048 100.0 81 5 •84.9 81 4 1093 100.0 1023 116.8 1253 1125 100.0 101 4 109.0 1070 1161 100.0 1008 111.5 1095 1076 100.0 1024 105.5 1035 1002 100.0 1020 107.2 111 5 1032 100.0 973 102.8 1047 1033 100.0 1000 105.5 1086 1006 100.0 1027 108.3 111 8 100 1 100.0 101 6 106.5 111 0 981 100.0 103.6 108.4 114.2 1986 1987 1988 ... . 1989 1990 112.5 115.9 119.7 122.6 123.7 107.4 109.1 111.7 112.0 109.8 65.7 61.8 61 8 60.6 64.1 128.3 132.9 1371 139.3 138.3 105.8 107.2 1095 109.6 1066 106.8 107.5 110.0 109.7 105.5 104.3 106.7 108.9 109.6 108.2 114.8 118.9 123.2 127.4 130.0 104.1 106.7 108.4 111.5 115.1 108.8 109.8 113.8 116.8 116.3 114.4 118.1 121.3 123.3 123.6 116.9 120.4 119.5 120.0 120.8 119.5 125.4 132.9 140.2 145.6 1991 121 4 1037 627 1238 1022 992 1062 1294 1143 1137 1202 1197 147.7 1988: January February March April May JunG ,. 117.5 118.7 1182 119.1 119.0 119.7 110.0 110.6 111 1 111.6 111.5 112.0 62.4 62.7 626 63.8 62.6 627 130.2 133.4 1366 137.1 136.8 139.0 108.9 108.9 1089 109.3 109.3 109.5 108.5 108.6 1087 109.6 109.7 1100 109.5 109.4 109.1 108.9 108.7 108.9 120.9 122.3 121.4 122.4 122.4 123.1 107.5 107.2 106.9 108.1 108.0 108.3 111.6 112.9 112.8 113.5 113.2 113.8 119.4 120.9 1203 120.9 120.7 121.4 120.5 120.6 119.3 120.0 119.5 119.3 128.8 131.1 129.7 131.1 131.5 132.6 120.1 119.8 120.3 121.0 121.0 121.4 112.0 111.4 111.5 112.3 112.7 112.1 629 61.3 60.5 60.7 59.3 59.5 1379 137.3 137.1 138.8 138.9 137.9 1097 109.2 109.4 110.0 110.7 110.1 110.3 109.7 110.1 110.9 111.7 111.1 108.8 108.5 108.4 108.9 109.3 108.8 123.8 123.5 124.2 124.9 124.7 125.6 108.9 108.6 108.9 109.1 109.4 110.3 114.0 113.8 114.5 115.1 114.8 115.2 122.2 121.6 121.7 122.3 122.0 123.1 119.6 118.6 119.5 119.6 119.0 119.4 133.3 133.6 134.7 135.8 135.6 136.9 June .... 122.2 121.9 1222 122.8 1222 1223 112.9 112.4 1124 1129 1120 111 6 59.6 59.0 600 61 4 603 592 139.3 137.0 1374 1391 1374 1366 110.8 110.8 1106 1107 1100 1097 111.9 111.7 111 2 111 3 1103 1098 109.3 109.6 1098 109.9 1097 109.7 126.4 126.2 1266 127.3 1267 127.2 111.7 111.3 1107 111.8 111 2 111.7 116.4 116.8 1174 117.5 1166 116.8 123.5 122.8 1235 123.4 123 1 123.2 120.4 119.1 119.5 120.1 1196 119.9 137.5 137.8 138.4 139.7 139.0 139.7 July August September October November December 122.9 122.6 122.7 123.2 123.3 122.8 1121 112.2 111.5 111.4 111.6 110.3 588 61.6 61.6 61.9 62.3 61.2 1407 140.5 139.6 141.6 142.2 137.2 1095 109.5 108.8 108.2 108.3 107.8 1093 109.4 108.5 107.4 107.6 107.1 109.8 109.5 109.3 109.4 109.4 108.9 127.7 127.3 127.7 128.4 128.5 128.3 112.2 109.1 111.3 111.7 111.8 112.9 116.7 116.8 116.6 117.0 116.7 116.5 123.7 123.4 123.4 123.5 123.9 122.9 120.6 120.0 119.8 120.8 120.1 119.8 140.5 140.5 141.1 142.4 142.7 142.7 123.4 124.1 124.1 1237 124.0 1243 111.4 112.1 111.7 1102 111.0 111 1 62.7 62.7 62.9 632 63.7 653 146.2 145.6 143.4 1374 140.4 1408 107.2 108.1 108.1 1075 107.9 1077 105.8 107.6 107.7 1067 107.3 1070 109.0 109.0 108.7 1086 108.7 1088 128.8 129.5 129.6 129.8 129.8 1303 112.5 114.4 114.9 114.9 115.6 116.1 116.8 116.7 116.2 116.5 116.5 116.8 123.7 123.8 124.2 124.0 123.7 124.2 120.3 120.6 120.5 120.9 121.0 120.6 143.2 144.3 144.4 144.9 144.9 145.5 124.0 123.9 124.4 1226 122.9 123.3 110.2 109.9 109.6 1077 106.8 106.7 64.5 64.0 64.9 644 65.3 65.3 137.1 137.4 137.2 1309 132.9 132.6 107.4 107.1 106.6 1056 104.0 103.9 106.8 106.1 105.3 1042 102.1 102.0 108.4 108.5 108.4 107.6 106.7 106.7 130.3 130.1 131.0 129.3 130.1 130.7 115.5 115.3 116.0 114.3 115.2 116.1 116.6 116.5 116.7 115.7 115.8 115.8 124.1 123.3 124.1 121.7 122.7 122.3 120.7 120.8 122.3 119.4 120.2 121.6 145.7 146.1 147.3 146.1 146.7 148.1 April May June 121.3 121.5 120.9 120.0 121 2 122.1 104.4 104.0 102.7 102.5 1032 103.8 64.9 65.4 65.0 64.3 644 64.2 125.0 126.9 123.2 122.7 1244 124.4 102.7 101.6 100.9 100.7 101 2 102.0 100.4 98.8 97.8 97.9 984 99.4 105.9 105.5 105.2 104.5 105.2 105.8 128.9 129.4 129.0 127.9 129.3 130.3 115.3 114.3 114.1 113.3 114.7 114.8 114.7 114.2 114.3 113.4 114.2 114.5 120.3 121.1 120.6 119.3 120.6 121.5 120.4 120.2 119.9 118.3 119.7 121.3 145.8 146.9 146.5 145.4 147.1 148.5 July August September October November December 120.7 121.5 122.3 121.3 121.5 121.7 103.8 104.4 104.4 104.0 103.1 103.3 62.5 62.2 60.9 60.2 59.9 59.4 123.8 123.3 124.9 124.4 119.3 121.2 102.3 103.2 102.9 102.6 102.6 102.5 99.6 100.3 100.0 99.4 99.1 99.0 106.0 107.2 107.0 107.1 107.4 107.4 128.2 129.2 130.3 129.0 129.7 130.0 113.5 114.5 115.3 113.8 113.7 113.9 112.9 113.4 113.6 113.1 113.0 113.1 119.3 120.1 120.9 118.7 120.1 119.6 117.9 119.0 120.4 118.0 119.2 120.9 146.4 147.8 149.2 148.8 149.2 149.9 July ... . August September October November December 1989: January February March April Mav 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 54 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—HOURLY EARNINGS [Dollars] AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS PER PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY WORKER ON PRIVATE NONFARM PAYROLLS ' Manufacturing industries YEAR AND MONTH Total private Mining Construction * Durable goods industries Manufacturing Excluding overtime' Total Excluding overtime1 * * * * 1963 1964 1965 2.28 2.36 2.46 2.75 2.81 2.92 3.41 3.55 3.70 2.45 2.53 2.61 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 2.56 2.68 2.85 3.04 3.23 3.05 3.19 3.35 3.60 3.85 3.89 4.11 4.41 4.79 5.24 2.71 2.82 3.01 3.19 3.35 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 3.45 3.70 3.94 4.24 4.53 4.06 4.44 4.75 5.23 5.95 5.69 6.06 6.41 6.81 7.31 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 4.86 5.25 5.69 6.16 6.66 6.46 6.94 7.67 8.49 9.17 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 7.25 7.68 8.02 8.32 8.57 8.76 8.98 9.28 9.66 . . 2.37 2.43 2.50 Lumber and wood products Furniture and fixtures Stone, clay, and glass Primary metal industries Fabricated metal products Industrial machinery and equipment Electronic and other electrical equipment Transportation equipment 2.63 2.70 2.78 2.53 2.59 2.66 2.05 2.12 2.18 2.00 2.05 2.12 2.48 2.53 2.62 3.04 3.11 3.18 2.61 2.68 2.76 2.78 2.87 2.95 3.01 3.09 3.21 2.59 2.71 2.88 3.05 3.23 2.89 2.99 3.18 3.38 3.55 2.75 2.87 3.05 3.23 3.42 2.26 2.38 2.58 2.75 2.97 2.21 2.33 2.47 2.62 2.77 2.72 2.82 2.99 3.19 3.40 3.28 3.34 3.55 3.79 3.93 2.88 2.98 3.16 3.34 3.53 3.08 3.19 3.36 3.58 3.77 3.33 3.44 3.69 3.89 4.06 3.57 3.82 4.09 4.42 4.83 3.45 3.66 3.91 4.25 4.67 3.79 4.07 4.35 4.70 5.15 3.66 3.89 4.14 4.51 4.99 3.18 3.34 3.62 3.90 4.28 2.90 3.08 3.29 3.53 3.78 3.67 3.94 4.22 4.54 4.92 4.23 4.66 5.04 5.60 6.18 3.77 4.05 4.29 4.61 5.05 4.02 4.32 4.60 4.94 5.37 4.45 4.81 5.15 5.54 6.07 7.71 8.10 8.66 9.27 9.94 5.22 5.68 6.17 6.70 7.27 5.02 5.44 5.91 6.43 7.02 5.57 6.06 6.58 7.12 7.75 5.36 5.80 6.28 6.83 7.48 4.74 5.11 5.62 6.08 6.57 3.99 4.34 4.68 5.06 5.49 5.33 5.81 6.32 6.85 7.50 6.77 7.40 8.20 8.98 9.77 5.50 5.91 6.35 6.85 7.45 5.79 6.26 6.78 7.32 8.00 6.62 7.29 7.91 8.53 9.35 10.04 10.77 11.28 11.63 11.98 10.82 11.63 11.94 12.13 12.32 7.99 8.49 8.83 9.19 9.54 7.72 8.25 8.52 8.82 9.16 8.53 9.03 9.38 9.73 8.24 8.79 9.05 9.33 9.68 7.02 7.46 7.82 8.05 8.25 5.91 6.31 6.62 6.84 7.17 8.27 8.87 9.27 9.57 9.84 10.81 11.33 11.35 11.47 11.67 8.20 8.77 9.12 9.40 9.71 8.81 9.26 9.56 9.97 10.39 11.11 11.67 12.20 12.71 12.48 12.71 13.08 13.54 13.78 9.73 9.91 9.86 9.97 7.46 7.67 7.95 8.25 8.52 10.04 10.25 10.56 10.82 11.11 11.86 11.94 12.16 12.43 12.92 9.89 10.19 10.48 10.83 9.34 9.48 9.73 10.01 10.29 10.57 10.83 10.58 10.73 11.08 11.40 11.78 10.05 10.30 12.81 12.94 13.29 13.67 14.10 10.09 10.30 10.02 10.37 10.28 10.43 10.71 11.01 11.35 10.22 10.52 10.86 8.37 8.43 8.59 8.84 9.09 11.18 10.71 11.76 11.27 9.28 8.77 11.36 13.33 11.20 12.17 10.73 14.79 13.05 12.87 12.84 12.96 t2.98 12.97 10.08 10.06 10.08 10.13 10.15 10.17 9.63 9.64 9.65 9.69 9.71 9.71 10.60 10.58 10.59 10.65 10.68 10.70 10.13 10.13 10.13 10.17 10.19 10.20 8.50 8.51 8.43 8.49 8.52 8.56 7.83 7.77 7.80 7.85 7.90 7.94 10.44 10.41 10.44 10.49 10.53 10.56 12.04 12.02 12.05 12.10 12.12 12.15 10.16 10.17 10.18 10.26 10.27 10.31 10.94 10.91 10.95 10.98 11.01 11.05 9.66 9.66 9.67 9.74 9.76 9.79 13.15 13.10 13.13 13.21 13.25 13.28 12.78 12.74 12.88 12.88 12.97 13.10 13.05 13.08 13.27 13.28 13.20 13.31 10.18 10.14 10.26 10.27 10.33 10.39 9.74 9.68 9.76 9.78 9.84 9.89 10.68 tO.66 10.80 10.81 10.87 10.92 10.22 10.17 10.27 10.28 10.33 10.37 8.63 8.57 8.67 8.75 8.68 8.76 8.00 8.02 8.10 8.08 8.03 8.08 10.62 10.53 10.63 10.66 10.70 10.66 12.23 12.11 12.26 12.22 12.26 12.30 10.23 10.24 10.36 10.37 10.39 10.48 11.06 11.05 11.17 11.19 11.30 11.32 9.77 9.81 9.87 9.85 9.93 9.99 13.16 13.18 13.42 13.42 13.53 13.56 13.28 13.32 13.24 13.28 13.23 13.14 13.36 13.33 13.38 13.44 13.43 13.40 10.39 10.40 10.42 10.42 10.43 10.45 9.93 9.94 9.96 9.97 9.99 10.92 10.92 10.95 10.95 10.95 10.99 10.41 10.42 10.44 10.45 10.48 10.49 8.70 8.67 8.67 8.73 8.76 8.83 8.12 8.10 8.14 8.13 8.17 8.23 10.69 10.72 10.72 10.80 10.79 10.81 12.32 12.33 12.33 12.32 12.32 12.39 10.48 10.49 10.50 10.52 10.52 10.55 11.28 11.30 11.32 11.33 11.34 11.36 9.99 9.97 9.99 9.99 June 9.53 9.54 9.55 9.61 9.58 9.58 10.00 10.04 13.54 13.56 13.62 13.57 13.55 13.61 July August September October November December 9.63 9.61 9.77 9.81 9.81 9.83 13.07 13.24 13.30 13.25 13.29 13.49 13.50 13.53 13.68 13.74 13.72 13.88 10.49 10.45 10.56 10.53 10.58 10.67 10.06 10.06 10.11 10.19 11.00 10.99 11.11 11.07 11.11 11.19 10.53 10.50 10.59 10.57 10.61 10.69 8.89 8.90 8.95 8.95 8.95 9.00 8.25 8.30 8.40 8.40 8.41 8.42 10.83 10.84 10.85 10.88 10.93 10.93 12.47 12.43 12.55 12.51 12.58 12.60 10.57 10.55 10.68 10.61 10.65 10.73 11.39 11.37 11.46 11.48 11.53 11.62 10.08 10.05 10.12 10.07 10.11 10.13 13.58 13.67 13.85 13.81 13.83 13.91 9.86 9.90 9.92 9.96 9.96 9.97 13.49 13.49 13.61 13.70 13.60 13.70 13.64 13.64 13.69 13.63 13.73 13.68 10.59 10.67 10.74 10.74 10.80 10.84 10.15 10.24 10.29 10.37 10.35 10.36 11.06 11.18 11.25 11.22 11.33 11.37 10.60 10.73 10.78 10.84 10.84 10.86 9.00 8.95 9.04 9.08 9.10 9.07 8.45 8.41 8.43 8.42 8.46 8.51 10.92 10.89 10.98 11.14 11.11 11.13 12.57 12.68 12.73 12.88 12.84 12.92 10.60 10.70 10.76 10.66 10.80 10.86 11.56 11.60 11.64 11.56 11.70 11.75 10.12 10.15 10.17 10.17 10.21 10.26 13.55 13.88 14.02 13.89 14.13 14.19 9.99 9.98 10.15 10.14 10.16 10.19 13.74 13.66 13.86 13.73 13.82 13.88 13.76 13.79 13.97 13.97 13.87 13.92 10.87 10.81 10.93 10.94 10.96 11.05 10.40 10.33 10.41 10.46 10.48 10.57 11.38 11.35 11.49 11.50 11.47 11.59 10.89 10.84 10.94 10.99 10.98 11.08 9.15 9.13 9.21 9.14 9.11 9.11 8.49 8.55 8.63 8.61 8.63 8.69 11.16 11.13 11.23 11.18 11.22 11.24 13.05 12.96 13.06 13.08 13.13 13.13 10.86 10.85 10.95 10.95 10.95 11.05 11.78 11.80 11.94 11.90 11.97 12.12 10.33 10.32 10.41 10.45 10.52 10.55 14.06 14.07 14.30 14.41 14.20 14.42 10.22 10.23 10.24 10.30 10.31 10.31 14.20 14.10 14.09 14.12 14.10 14.24 14.02 13.93 13.93 13.99 13.96 13.88 11.05 11.02 11.06 11.11 11.15 11.19 10.62 10.61 10.64 10.69 10.72 10.71 11.58 11.55 11.60 11.65 11.70 11.76 11.15 11.14 11.17 11.22 11.27 11.26 9.11 9.10 9.10 9.18 9.23 9.36 8.61 8.65 8.67 8.70 8.67 8.75 11.23 11.19 11.20 11.33 11.34 11.40 13.17 13.02 13.17 13.21 13.22 13.32 11.02 11.02 11.08 11.11 11.15 11.20 12.06 12.06 12.13 12.10 12.11 12.16 10.59 10.58 10.55 10.63 10.66 10.74 14.41 14.34 14.43 14.55 14.74 14.82 10.30 10.31 10.46 10.44 10.46 10.50 14.20 14.16 14.35 14.14 14.29 14.53 13.97 14.03 14.15 14.13 14.00 14.12 11.22 11.17 11.27 11.25 11.31 11.38 10.74 10.67 10.73 10.74 10.79 10.85 11.81 11.77 11.89 11.87 11.91 11.96 11.32 11.25 11.33 11.34 11.38 11.41 9.34 9.36 9.41 9.35 9.37 9.38 8.78 8.82 8.88 8.85 8.85 8.95 11.42 11.41 11.44 11.41 11.47 11.48 13.44 13.42 13.51 13.48 13.49 13.49 11.23 11.23 11.33 11.30 11.36 11.41 12.17 12.15 12.24 12.26 12.29 12.35 10.77 10.78 10.84 10.78 10.88 10.96 14.91 14.83 15.06 15.07 15.12 15.18 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 10.02 12.46 12.54 12.80 13.26 13.69 1991 10.34 14.21 14.01 June 9.17 9.16 9.16 9.21 9.24 9.22 12.84 12.79 12.66 12.68 12.63 12.66 July August September October November December 9.24 9.23 9.39 9.44 9.45 9.45 1988: January February March . . . . April May 1989: January February March April May 1990: January .. . . February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June . .. July August September October November December 10.00 10.03 9.99 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-69 and A-70. 9.79 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 55 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—HOURLY EARNINGS—Con. [Dollars] AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS PER PRODUCTION WORKER ON PRIVATE MANUFACTURING PAYROLLS ' Nondurable goods industries Durable goods industries YEAR AND MONTH Instruments and related products 1963 Miscellaneous manufacturing Total Excluding overtime1 * * Food and kindred products Tobacco products Textile mill products Apparel and other textile products Paper and allied products Printing and publishing Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Rubber and misc. plastics products Leather and leather products 1964 1965 2.03 2.08 2.14 2.22 2.29 2.36 2.15 2.21 2.27 2.30 2.37 2.44 1.91 1.95 2.09 1.71 1.79 1.87 1.73 1.79 1.83 2.48 2.56 2.65 2.89 2.97 3.06 2.72 2.80 2.89 3.16 3.20 3.28 2.47 2.54 2.61 1.76 1.83 1.88 1966 1967 1968 1969 . 1970 2.22 2.35 2.50 2.66 2.83 2.45 2.57 2.74 2.91 3.08 2.35 2.48 2.63 2.79 2.97 2.52 2.64 2.80 2.96 3.16 2.19 2.27 2.48 2.62 2.91 1.96 2.06 2.21 2.35 2.45 1.89 2.03 2.21 2.31 2.39 2.75 2.87 3.05 3.24 3.44 3.16 3.28 3.48 3.69 3.92 2.98 3.10 3.26 3.47 3.69 3.41 3.58 3.75 4.00 4.28 2.68 2.75 2.93 3.08 3.21 1.94 2.07 2.23 2.36 2.49 1971 . . 1972 1973 1974 1975 2.97 3.11 3.29 3.53 3.81 3.27 3.48 3.70 4.01 4.37 3.15 3.34 3.55 3.86 4.22 3.38 3.60 3.85 4.19 4.61 3.16 3.47 3.76 4.12 4.55 2.57 2.75 2.95 3.20 3.42 2.49 2.60 2.76 2.97 3.17 3.67 3.95 4.20 4.53 5.01 4.20 4.51 4.75 5.03 5.38 3.97 4.26 4.51 4.88 5.39 4.57 4.96 5.28 5.68 6.48 3.41 3.63 3.84 4.09 4.42 2.59 2.68 2.79 2.99 3.21 1976 . . . 1977 1978 1979 1980 . ... 4.04 4.36 4.69 5.03 5.46 4.71 5.11 5.54 6.01 6.56 4.53 4.92 5.32 5.79 6.33 4.98 5.37 5.80 6.27 6.85 4.98 5.54 6.13 6.67 7.74 3.69 3.99 4.30 4.66 5.07 3.40 3.62 3.94 4.23 4.56 5.47 5.96 6.52 7.13 7.84 5.71 6.12 6.51 6.94 7.53 5.91 6.43 7.02 7.60 8.30 7.21 7.83 8.63 9.36 10.10 4.71 5.21 5.57 6.02 6.58 3.40 3.61 3.89 4.22 4.58 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 5.97 6.42 6.81 7.05 7.30 7.19 7.75 8.09 8.39 8.72 6.94 7.50 7.79 8.07 8.39 7.44 7.92 8.19 8.39 8,57 8.88 9.79 4.97 5.20 5.38 5.55 5.73 8.60 9.32 9.93 10.41 10.83 8.19 8.74 9.11 9.41 9.71 9.12 9.96 10.38 11.22 11.96 5.52 5.83 6.18 6.46 6.70 10.58 11.07 11.56 11.38 12.46 13.28 13.44 14.06 7.22 7.70 8.06 8.35 8.60 4.99 5.33 5.54 5.71 5.83 10.60 10.83 11.31 7.55 7.76 8.00 8.29 8.61 8.95 9.19 9.45 9.75 10.12 8.60 8.79 9.04 9.33 9.69 8.75 8.93 9.12 9.38 9.61 12.88 14.07 14.67 15.31 16.29 6.93 7.17 7.38 7.67 8.02 5.84 5.94 6.12 6.35 6.57 11.18 11.43 11.69 11.96 12.30 10.28 10.53 10.88 11.25 11.98 12.37 12.71 13.09 13.55 14.19 14.58 14.97 15.41 16.23 8.79 8.98 9.19 9.46 9.77 5.92 6.08 6.28 6.59 6.90 1991 11.71 8.85 10.44 9.98 9.88 16.89 8.30 6.75 12.70 11.50 14.07 17.02 10.10 7.16 1988: January February March April May . . June 10.59 10.58 10.57 10.59 10.55 10.55 7.99 7.92 7.94 7.94 7.97 7.96 9.34 9.33 9.35 9.39 9.40 9.41 8.93 8.95 8.97 9.00 9.01 9.01 9.08 9.07 9.09 9.14 9.15 9.13 13.89 14.11 14.54 15.10 15.38 15.91 7.36 7.32 7.32 7.36 7.32 7.33 6.02 6.03 6.05 6.06 6.07 6.10 11.58 11.55 11.57 11.64 11.71 11.68 10.37 10.40 10.45 10.40 10.44 10.44 12.59 12.58 12.57 12.61 12.62 12.64 14.84 14.91 14.92 14.93 14.86 14.96 9.07 9.08 9.09 9.13 9.12 9.15 6.15 6.18 6.22 6.28 6.26 6.26 10.59 10.57 10.61 10.65 10.67 10.71 7.96 7.95 8.01 8.09 8.09 8.15 9.47 9.42 9.52 9.50 9.56 9.63 9.07 9.00 9.06 9.07 9.13 9.21 9.14 9.04 9.12 9.06 9.18 9.29 15.79 14.98 14.07 13.98 14.53 14.27 7.31 7.37 7.43 7.44 7.47 7.51 6.03 6.08 6.21 6.22 6.26 6.29 11.74 11.68 11.76 11.72 11.76 11.82 10.50 10.56 10.70 10.68 10.69 10.71 12.75 12.67 12.80 12.83 12.90 12.95 14.91 14.83 15.00 15.13 15.16 15.19 9.20 9.21 9.27 9.29 9.32 9.36 6.20 6.23 6.31 6.34 6.42 6.45 10.65 10.63 10.70 10.69 10.71 10.80 8.20 8.19 8.20 8.20 8.22 8.22 9.64 9.65 9.68 9.67 9.69 9.71 9.24 9.25 9.27 9.27 9.30 9.30 9.32 9.32 9.39 9.38 9.39 9.41 14.36 14.72 15.32 15.84 16.11 16.42 7.59 7.58 7.59 7.60 7.61 7.64 6.32 6.32 6.34 6.32 6.32 6.33 11.81 11.83 11.87 11.85 11.91 11.95 10.73 10.74 10.80 10.74 10.77 10.77 12.90 12.92 12.95 12.95 13.01 13.00 15.22 15.43 15.43 15.47 15.31 15.21 9.39 9.38 9.39 9.41 9.46 9.46 6.50 6.51 6.56 6.56 6.59 6.61 10.86 10.89 10.93 10.96 10.99 11.09" 8.28 8.20 8.36 8.36 8.46 8.57 9.78 9.72 9.81 9.81 9.86 9.95 9.36 9.29 9.34 9.36 9.43 9.52 9.38 9.31 9.36 9.32 9.42 9.54 16.29 15.66 14.61 14.85 14.89 15.20 7.65 7.68 7.74 7.76 7.81 7.85 6.28 6.32 6.40 6.39 6.42 6.44 12.09 11.96 12.04 12.01 12.10 12.13 10.85 10.91 11.07 11.06 11.07 11.09 13.15 13.11 13.21 13.28 13.29 13.33 15.30 15.20 15.40 15.60 15.62 15.75 9.49 9.46 9.49 9.49 9.53 9.62 6.55 6.55 6.64 6.64 6.67 6.73 8.57 8.56 8.59 8.56 8.59 8.61 9.95 9.95 June .. 11.08 11.12 11.18 11.19 11.21 11.26 10.02 10.08 10.08 10.11 9.54 9.56 9.62 9.72 9.67 9.68 9.52 9.52 9.59 9.59 9.61 9.65 15.40 15.54 16.25 16.98 17.03 17.12 7.90 7.90 7.94 7.92 7.98 8.02 6.39 6.44 6.51 6.55 6.58 6.60 12.10 12.10 12.11 12.25 12.25 12.23 11.12 11.12 11.16 11.12 11.17 11.16 13.35 13.28 13.35 13.55 13.47 13.53 15.87 15.90 16.11 16.31 16.13 16.23 9.63 9.62 9.66 9.64 9.72 9.75 6.81 6.82 6.85 6.93 6.91 6.89 July August September October November December 11.36 11.34 11.45 11.46 11.48 11.61 8.60 8.59 8.62 8.62 8.66 8.80 10.18 10.11 10.19 10.20 10.29 10.33 9.74 9.65 9.69 9.74 9.83 9.88 9.66 9.53 9.54 9.54 9.74 9.80 17.28 16.16 15.92 15.81 16.51 15.95 8.01 8.05 8.09 8.12 8.13 8.16 6.57 6.61 6.68 6.65 6.63 6.65 12.36 12.29 12.43 12.43 12.53 12.54 11.25 11.30 11.40 11.36 11.38 11.44 13.59 13.58 13.64 13.74 13.75 13.77 16.23 16.06 16.40 16.40 16.59 16.51 9.83 9.78 9.87 9.87 9.92 9.96 6.78 6.83 6.95 6.96 6.99 7.07 8.78 8.70 8.76 8.78 8.85 8.88 10.33 10.31 10.35 10.40 10.41 10.43 9.92 9.92 9.95 9.99 9.78 9.74 9.80 9.84 9.93 9.92 16.16 16.12 17.35 17.56 18.01 18.38 8.17 8.13 8.16 8.20 8.22 8.28 6.64 6.61 6.63 6.72 6.73 6.77 12.51 12.51 12.56 12.56 12.63 12.66 11.37 11.37 11.36 11.43 11.39 11.44 13.87 13.83 13.85 13.96 14.01 14.05 16.63 17.01 17.06 17.01 16.89 16.85 10.02 June 11.64 11.65 11.69 11.66 11.67 11.68 10.01 10.02 10.08 10.08 7.09 7.09 7.11 7.18 7.15 7.15 Julv August September October ... November December 11.71 11.66 11.74 11.76 11.80 11.88 8.83 8.85 8.90 8.86 8.94 9.08 10.47 10.42 10.49 10.47 10.54 10.62 9.92 9.97 9.98 9.87 9.81 9.86 9.85 10.04 10.12 10.02 10.11 18.31 16.58 16.03 16.06 16.95 16.08 8.27 8.36 8.42 8.40 8.45 8.49 6.79 6.80 6.86 6.81 6.81 6.86 12.78 12.72 12.80 12.80 12.85 12.95 11.49 11.56 11.65 11.62 11.62 11.69 14.16 14.06 14.21 14.25 14.27 14.34 16.87 16.80 17.16 17.14 17.38 17.47 10.11 10.11 10.16 10.13 10.18 10.27 7.10 7.10 7.18 7.18 7.23 7.31 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 ... July August September October November December 1989: January February March April . May June .. July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May 1991: January February March April May 10.00 9.97 10.00 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 9.99 *Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-70 and A-71. 9.99 56 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—HOURLY EARNINGS—Con. [Dollars] AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS PER PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY WORKER ON PRIVATE NONFARM PAYROLLS ' Adjusted for seasonal variation2 Not adjusted for seasonal variation YEAR AND MONTH Transportation and public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services Total private Mining Construction * Finance, insurance, and real estate Transportation and public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade 2.45 2.53 2.61 2.89 3.03 2.45 2.52 2.60 1.68 1.75 1.82 2.25 2.30 2.39 1.94 2.05 Manufacturing Services * 1963 1964 1965 2.89 3.03 2.45 2.52 2.60 1.68 1.75 1.82 2.25 2.30 2.39 1.94 2.05 2.28 2.36 2.46 2.75 2.81 2.92 3.41 3.55 3.70 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 3.11 3.23 3.42 3.63 3.85 2.73 2.87 3.04 3.23 3.43 1.91 2.01 2.16 2.30 2.44 2.47 2.58 2.75 2.93 3.07 2.17 2.29 2.42 2.61 2.81 2.56 2.68 2.85 3.04 3.23 3.05 3.19 3.35 3.60 3.85 3.89 4.11 4.41 4.79 5.24 2.71 2.82 3.01 3.19 3.35 3.11 3.23 3.42 3.63 3.85 2.73 2.87 3.04 3.23 3.43 1.91 2.01 2.16 2.30 2.44 2.47 2.58 2.75 2.93 3.07 2.17 2.29 2.42 2.61 2.81 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 4.21 4.65 5.02 5.41 5.88 3.64 3.85 4.07 4.38 4.72 2.60 2.75 2.91 3.14 3.36 3.22 3.36 3.53 3.77 4.06 3.04 3.27 3.47 3.75 4.02 3.45 3.70 3.94 4.24 4.53 4.06 4.44 4.75 5.23 5.95 5.69 6.06 6.41 6.81 7.31 3.57 3.82 4.09 4.42 4.83 4.21 4.65 5.02 5.41 5.88 3.64 3.85 4.07 4.38 4.72 2.60 2.75 2.91 3.14 3.36 3.22 3.36 3.53 3.77 4.06 3.04 3.27 3.47 3.75 4.02 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 6.45 6.99 7.57 8.16 8.87 5.02 5.39 5.88 6.39 6.95 3.57 3.85 4.20 4.53 4.88 4.27 4.54 4.89 5.27 5.79 4.31 4.65 4.99 5.36 5.85 4.86 5.25 5.69 6.16 6.66 6.46 6.94 7.67 8.49 9.17 7.71 8.10 8.66 9.27 9.94 5.22 5.68 6.17 6.70 7.27 6.45 6.99 7.57 8.16 8.87 5.02 5.39 5.88 6.39 6.95 3.57 3.85 4.20 4.53 4.88 4.27 4.54 4.89 5.27 5.79 4.31 4.65 4.99 5.36 5.85 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 9.70 7.55 8.08 8.54 8.88 9.15 5.25 5.48 5.74 5.85 5.94 6.31 6.78 7.29 7.63 7.94 6.41 6.92 7.31 7.59 7.90 7.25 7.68 8.02 8.32 8.57 10.04 10.77 11.28 11.63 11.98 10.82 11.63 11.94 12.13 12.32 7.99 8.49 8.83 9.19 9.54 9.70 10.32 10.79 11.12 11.40 10.32 10.79 11.12 11.40 7.55 8.08 8.54 8.88 9.15 5.25 5.48 5.74 5.85 5.94 6.31 6.78 7.29 7.63 7.94 6.41 6.92 7.31 7.59 7.90 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 11.70 12.03 12.26 12.60 12.96 9.34 9.59 9.98 8.36 8.73 9.06 9.53 9.97 8.18 8.49 8.88 9.38 9.83 8.76 8.98 9.28 9.66 10.02 12.46 12.54 12.80 13.26 13.69 12.48 12.71 13.08 13.54 13.78 10.19 10.48 10.83 11.70 12.03 12.26 12.60 12.96 9.34 9.59 9.98 10.39 10.79 6.03 6.12 6.31 6.53 6.76 10.39 10.79 6.03 6.12 6.31 6.53 6.76 8.36 8.73 9.06 9.53 9.97 8.18 8.49 8.88 9.38 9.83 1991 13.23 11.16 7.00 10.42 10.24 10.34 14.21 14.01 11.18 13.23 11.16 7.00 10.42 10.24 1988: January February March April May June 12.12 12.18 12.09 12.16 12.19 12.19 9.83 9.84 9.84 9.93 9.94 9.92 6.24 6.24 6.24 6.27 6.28 6.27 8.92 8.98 8.92 8.98 9.04 8.94 8.78 8.78 8.77 8.79 8.83 8.77 9.13 9.13 9.15 9.20 9.26 9.26 12.71 12.69 12.62 12.64 12.66 12.69 12.99 12.88 12.87 13.01 13.02 13.06 10.04 10.05 10.06 10.13 10.16 10.18 12.10 12.14 12.12 12.18 12.26 12.25 9.80 9.80 9.84 9.91 9.95 9.95 6.20 6.21 6.23 6.26 6.28 6.30 8.88 8.89 8.89 8.92 9.03 9.00 8.70 8.70 8.73 8.77 8.86 8.85 12.24 12.28 12.36 12.39 12.45 12.42 9.98 9.94 10.07 10.13 10.11 10.18 6.28 6.26 6.38 6.39 6.43 6.42 8.99 9.00 9.10 9.26 9.24 9.29 8.79 8.79 8.97 9.07 9.09 9.15 9.29 9.31 9.35 9.41 9.42 9.44 12.83 12.83 12.89 12.97 13.02 13.09 13.12 13.12 13.17 13.18 13.18 13.26 10.18 10.21 10.26 10.30 10.32 10.34 12.26 12.31 12.32 12.37 12.40 12.38 10.00 10.00 10.06 10.16 10.10 10.15 6.32 6.32 6.36 6.38 6.41 6.42 9.05 9.08 9.13 9.28 9.23 9.29 8.90 8.92 8.96 9.04 9.05 9.08 12.50 12.53 12.49 12.54 12.52 12.53 10.25 10.25 10.24 10.39 10.29 10.31 6.47 6.47 6.47 6.51 6.48 6.47 9.44 9.45 9.40 9.56 9.39 9.45 9.24 9.26 9.27 9.32 9.29 9.26 9.50 9.52 9.54 9.60 9.59 9.62 13.14 13.21 13.20 13.23 13.26 13.18 13.30 13.36 13.41 13.49 13.47 13.49 10.36 10.40 10.41 10.42 10.43 10.46 12.47 12.49 12.51 12.55 12.59 12.59 10.22 10.22 10.25 10.36 10.30 10.34 6.43 6.45 6.46 6.50 6.49 6.50 9.39 9.36 9.38 9.49 9.38 9.52 9.16 9.19 9.24 9.29 9.32 9.35 12.59 12.56 12.73 12.74 12.72 12.76 10.40 10.36 10.48 10.51 10.55 10.62 6.48 6.48 6.59 6.60 6.62 6.64 9.56 9.47 9.59 9.69 9.66 9.72 9.34 9.29 9.48 9.57 9.59 9.67 9.68 9.69 9.72 9.77 9.78 9.82 13.11 13.34 13.30 13.35 13.34 13.49 13.56 13.57 13.58 13.64 13.70 13.83 10.49 10.53 10.55 10.55 10.58 10.62 12.61 12.59 12.68 12.71 12.68 12.73 10.41 10.42 10.47 10.53 10.55 10.58 6.52 6.55 6.57 6.59 6.60 6.64 9.61 9.56 9.62 9.70 9.66 9.71 9.45 9.43 9.47 9.54 9.55 9.59 10.60 10.65 10.65 10.77 10.72 10.75 6.71 6.70 6.72 6.74 6.73 6.74 9.79 9.86 9.83 9.96 9.89 9.89 9.70 9.73 9.73 9.79 9.75 9.73 9.82 9.88 9.92 9.95 9.98 June 12.80 12.88 12.84 12.96 12.83 12.87 10.02 13.34 13.38 13.56 13.64 13.63 13.75 13.57 13.67 13.73 13.68 13.77 13.78 10.56 10.67 10.73 10.75 10.80 10.84 12.77 12.85 12.86 12.96 12.90 12.94 10.56 10.62 10.66 10.73 10.73 10.79 6.67 6.68 6.71 6.72 6.74 6.77 9.73 9.78 9.82 9.88 9.88 9.97 9.61 9.66 9.70 9.76 9.78 9.83 July August September October November December 13.00 12.97 13.08 13.08 13.09 13.14 10.81 10.76 10.93 10.86 10.93 11.04 6.73 6.73 6.83 6.83 6.86 6.84 9.99 9.94 10.10 10.08 10.12 10.24 9.76 9.75 9.95 9.96 10.02 10.11 10.05 10.07 10.10 10.10 10.13 10.17 13.78 13.76 13.85 13.83 13.88 13.89 13.81 13.83 13.86 13.86 13.85 13.87 10.87 10.89 10.91 10.96 10.96 10.99 13.01 13.00 13.03 13.05 13.07 13.11 10.82 10.83 10.92 10.88 10.93 11.00 6.78 6.80 6.81 6.82 6.83 6.84 10.03 10.04 10.12 10.09 10.12 10.22 9.88 9.90 9.94 9.92 9.98 10.03 13.18 13.17 13.15 13.19 13.17 13.16 11.04 11.08 11.06 11.12 11.11 11.19 6.90 6.89 6.91 6.98 6.97 6.98 10.24 10.30 10.33 10.36 10.36 10.42 10.12 10.14 10.16 10.19 10.21 10.19 10.18 10.20 10.24 10.28 10.32 10.37 14.04 13.99 14.03 14.05 14.13 14.30 13.95 13.97 13.97 14.05 14.00 13.98 11.02 11.03 11.05 11.12 11.15 11.19 13.15 13.13 13.16 13.19 13.24 13.23 11.00 11.05 11.07 11.08 11.12 11.23 6.86 6.87 6.90 6.97 6.98 7.01 10.17 10.22 10.32 10.28 10.35 10.50 10.03 10.07 10.13 10.16 10.24 10.29 13.25 13.26 13.32 13.24 13.26 13.36 11.14 11.14 11.24 11.19 11.26 11.34 6.98 6.97 7.07 7.07 7.11 7.09 10.36 10.37 10.53 10.49 10.54 10.68 10.13 10.15 10.33 10.33 10.41 10.50 10.36 10.40 10.41 10.40 10.44 10.48 14.24 14.27 14.34 14.24 14.38 14.54 14.01 14.07 14.04 14.02 13.99 14.08 11.22 11.25 11.25 11.26 11.31 11.32 13.26 13.30 13.27 13.20 13.25 13.33 11.14 11.22 11.23 11.21 11.26 11.29 7.03 7.04 7.05 7.06 7.09 7.10 10.40 10.47 10.55 10.49 10.55 10.66 10.25 10.30 10.32 10.29 10.37 10.42 July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April Mav 1991: January February March April May June July August . September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 9.73 9.91 *Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-71. BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 57 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS-MISCELLANEOUS WAGES AND WEEKLY EARNINGS [Dollars] MISCELLANEOUS WAGES—Not adjusted for seasonal variation (Dollars per hour) YEAR AND MONTH Construction wages— ENR 20 cities! Railroad wages (average, class 1 roads)2 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS PER PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY WORKER ON PRIVATE NONFARM PAYROLLS* Not adjusted for seasonal variation Seasonally adjusted—Total private3 Common labor Skilled labor 4.53 4.73 4.95 2.77 2.80 3.00 88.46 1965 3.08 3.24 3.31 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 3.62 3.88 4.20 4.63 5.22 5.21 5.53 5.96 6.51 7.31 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 5.99 6.64 7.07 7.55 8.30 8.33 9.13 9.58 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 Current dollars 1982 dollars Total private Mining Manufacturing Construction Total Durable goods Nondurable goods 114.40 117.74 123.52 127.19 132.06 138.38 99.23 102.97 107.53 116.84 88.14 91.14 94.69 98.82 101.84 107.73 114.61 119.83 130.24 135.89 142.71 154.80 164.40 146.26 154.95 164.49 181.54 195.45 112.19 114.49 122.51 129.51 133.33 121.74 123.23 131.66 139.32 142.90 98.50 102.23 109.24 115.50 120.64 303.12 315.44 315.38 302.27 293.06 127.31 136.90 145.39 154.76 163.53 172.14 189.14 201.40 219.14 249.31 211.67 221.19 235.89 249.25 266.08 142.44 154.71 166.46 176.80 190.79 152.70 167.36 180.06 190.85 205.41 128.56 138.12 146.56 156.87 169.72 175.45 189.00 203.70 219.91 235.10 297.37 300.96 300.89 291.66 274.65 175.45 189.00 203.70 219.91 235.10 273.90 301.20 332.88 365.07 397.06 283.73 295.65 318.69 342.99 367.78 209.32 228.90 249.27 269.34 288.62 226.43 248.19 270.45 290.32 310.85 185.31 201.41 218.13 236.17 255.85 10.65 11.50 12.84 13.33 13.64 255.20 267.26 280.70 292.86 299.09 270.63 267.26 272.52 274.73 271.16 255.20 267.26 280.70 292.86 299.09 438.75 459.88 479.40 503.58 519.93 399.26 426.82 442.97 458.51 464.46 318.00 330.26 354.08 374.03 386.37 343.04 355.00 381.32 402.90 415.65 281.45 297.29 318.79 332.55 345.15 21.46 22.12 22.67 23.17 23.92 13.89 14.29 15.00 15.68 16.08 304.85 312.50 322.02 334.24 345.69 271.94 269.16 266.79 264.22 259.72 304.85 312.50 322.02 334.24 345.69 525.81 531.70 541.44 570.18 603.73 466.75 480.44 495.73 513.17 526.40 396.01 406.31 418.81 429.68 441.86 424.79 432.99 447.68 458.02 468.76 357.18 369.55 379.89 391.95 404.80 18.88 24.76 15.68 354.66 255.89 354.66 630.92 533.78 455.03 483.34 418.64 June 17.06 17.07 17.11 17.11 17.20 17.36 22.43 22.45 22.54 22.54 22.58 22.54 14.75 15.04 14.75 15.00 15.11 15.06 316.81 317.72 316.59 320.16 321.32 321.32 267.58 267.67 266.04 267.92 267.99 266.88 314.53 315.10 315.10 319.59 319.70 321.78 540.56 533.34 529.19 541.44 531.72 538.05 468.50 464.61 481.50 491.18 495.84 501.94 413.28 409.44 412.27 415.33 416.15 419.00 440.96 436.95 440.54 445.17 445.36 449.40 375.47 371.33 374.00 374.66 375.06 378.28 July August September October November December 17.40 17.41 17.42 17.55 17.60 17.62 22.61 22.71 22.80 22.89 22.94 22.99 15.04 14.87 15.03 14.91 15.11 15.28 322.36 322.13 324.45 327.47 326.87 327.57 266.63 265.13 265.72 267.32 266.18 265.88 324.32 322.13 325.83 329.46 326.97 328.86 543.15 536.35 543.54 549.98 544.74 563.30 502.43 503.58 508.24 517.92 496.32 495.13 414.33 414.73 423.74 424.15 428.70 432.22 440.02 441.32 453.60 454.02 458.71 464.10 377.85 378.68 385.56 382.85 387.18 390.02 June 17.67 17.67 17.67 17.67 17.67 17.78 22.93 22.96 23.00 23.00 23.00 23.09 15.30 15.59 15.25 15.33 15.29 15.35 330.60 329.39 330.08 333.12 330.86 331.89 267.26 265.21 264.49 264.80 261.76 261.95 327.83 326.27 328.52 333.47 329.55 332.43 561.74 556.78 557.40 571.04 558.31 561.08 487.64 481.21 500.41 509.38 506.31 507.86 425.99 424.32 427.22 427.22 426.59 429.50 456.46 453.18 456.62 456.62 454.43 458.28 384.64 384,07 386.23 387.77 387.60 391.31 July .. August September October November December 17.80 17.80 17.99 17.99 18.05 18.13 23.09 23.09 23.39 23.43 23.48 23.55 15.45 16.07 16.21 16.10 16.06 16.28 334.93 334.31 335.34 338.04 337.41 337.81 263.52 263.24 263.22 264.30 262.78 262.27 337.05 335.39 338.04 340.41 337.46 340.12 562.01 575.94 583.87 584.33 582.10 589.51 525.15 526.32 528.05 538.61 522.73 514.95 424.85 427.41 435.07 430.68 433.78 440.67 451.00 453.89 463.29 458.30 461.07 468.86 391.20 391.72 397.31 395.34 398.34 401.98 23.55 23.55 23.58 23.58 23.68 23.91 16.20 16.55 16.10 16.22 16.06 15.93 338.79 340.86 342.24 343.28 344.31 346.69 260.41 260.80 260.85 261.25 261.44 261.85 336.23 338.58 340.26 341.63 342.62 346.96 588.16 582.77 586.59 590.47 587.52 608.28 512.86 508.77 518.85 508.40 525.86 534.89 429.95 June 18.13 18.13 18.15 18.15 18.18 18.26 431 .07 437.12 427.45 441.72 445.52 455.67 458.38 465.75 452.17 470.20 474.13 396.01 394.02 398.80 395.14 403.20 407.43 July August September October November December 18.27 18.40 18.51 18.51 18.61 18.61 23.92 24.04 24.26 24.28 24.35 24.36 16.08 15.98 16.08 15.77 15.97 15.99 346.73 347.42 349.46 345.42 348.47 351.88 261.09 259.27 258.67 254.17 255.66 257.41 348.65 347.30 353.22 347.80 348.49 353.59 599.06 601.04 625.09 612.36 621.90 631.54 528.38 537.81 546.23 530.86 529.83 533.14 440.24 441.05 451.41 447.45 447.17 456.37 466.58 468.76 480.28 476.10 473.71 485.62 405.16 407.43 413.71 410.04 413.66 418.37 24.61 June 18.61 18.61 18.61 18.61 18.78 18.85 24.35 24.35 24.37 24.54 24.64 15.65 15.85 15.48 15.60 15.57 15.66 347.14 349.86 350.21 349.52 353.98 358.80 253.02 254.81 255.07 253.83 256.32 259.25 344.41 346.80 348.16 350.20 352.60 357.76 630.48 626.04 619.96 619.87 624.63 640.80 507.52 515.41 518.20 528.82 533.27 537.16 444.21 439.70 443.51 445.51 449.35 457.67 471.31 466.62 469.80 472.99 476.19 488.04 409.07 406.21 409.86 410.80 414.32 419.29 July August September October November December 18.98 19.03 19.07 19.11 19.14 19.14 15.70 16.06 15.96 15.49 15.10 16.04 353.28 356.72 359.15 356.72 359.14 361.56 254.89 256.82 257.82 255.53 256.35 257.52 355.35 357.76 362.96 359.14 358.78 364.35 619.12 630.12 642.88 627.82 634.48 649.49 539.24 542.96 551.85 552.48 527.80 533.74 453.29 456.85 466.58 462.38 467.10 474.55 480.67 484.92 497.00 493.79 495.46 504.71 417.75 422.01 427.99 425.08 430.03 435.42 91.33 95.45 278.18 283.63 291.90 91.33 95.45 3.09 3.24 3.44 3.68 3.89 98.82 101.84 107.73 114.61 119.83 294.11 293.49 298.42 300.81 298.08 10.18 11.01 4.36 4.89 5.40 5.68 6.05 127.31 136.90 145.39 154.76 163.53 10.08 10,78 11.73 11.85 12.56 13.36 14.22 18.42 6.88 7.39 7.87 8.94 9.92 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 12.92 14.28 15.22 15.71 15.95 16.78 18.56 19.91 20.66 20.96 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 16.37 16.86 17.33 17.82 18.33 1991 1963 1964 1988: January February March April 8.93 9.46 ..... May 1989: January February March April Mav 1990: January . . .. February March April Mav 1991: January February March April Mav 24.84 24.93 25.00 25.09 25.19 25.19 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 88.46 107.91 1 1 1 .79 58 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—WEEKLY EARNINGS AND EMPLOYMENT COST INDEX EMPLOYMENT COST INDEX— Total compensation (June 1989-1 00) 2 AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS PER PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY WORKER ON PRIVATE NONFARM PAYROLLS— Not adjusted for seasonal variation1 YEAR AND MONTH Transportation and public utilities Wholesale trade Retail trade Finance, insurance, and real estate Services 1963 1964 1965 118.78 125.14 99.41 102.36 106.27 62.66 64.81 66.65 84.38 85.77 88.85 70.05 73.60 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 128.13 130.82 138.85 147.74 155.93 111.08 115.85 121.89 129.74 136.91 68.50 70.86 74.93 78.67 82.31 92.21 95.70 101.70 108.56 112.79 76.92 80.30 84.08 90.62 96.52 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 168.82 187.86 203.31 217.48 233.44 143.68 151.42 159.74 170.11 182.42 87.51 92.03 96.45 102.55 108.63 118.02 122.94 129.34 137.68 147.89 103.04 110.62 117.49 126.22 134.73 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 256.71 278.90 302.80 325.58 351.25 194.15 208.76 227.87 247.65 267.13 114.56 121.54 130.14 138.83 147.24 155.51 165.42 178.03 190.92 209.68 143.53 153.59 163.89 175.36 190.98 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 382.18 402.48 420.8-1 438.13 450.30 290.75 309.23 328.25 341.78 351.08 157.99 163.83 171.13 174.47 174.81 228.73 245.68 263.68 278.04 289.20 209.16 225.87 239.04 247.25 256.49 1986 1987 . 1988 1989 . 1990 458.64 471.58 475.69 490.14 504.14 357.57 365.30 380.24 394.82 411.10 175.80 178.80 183.62 188.72 194.69 304.49 316.37 325.25 341.17 356.93 265.93 276.03 289.49 305.79 320.46 510.68 425.20 200.20 373.04 332.80 jun© 465.41 467.71 460.63 470.59 469.32 474.19 372.56 373.92 372.94 379.33 377.72 377.95 177.22 178.46 178.46 181.83 182.12 184.97 322.01 325.97 318.44 325.08 322.73 320.05 284.47 287.11 283.27 286.55 286.09 286.78 July August September October November December 479.81 478.92 480.80 483.21 484.31 485.62 381.24 377.72 383.67 386.97 383.17 387.86 189.03 186.55 185.66 186.59 185.18 190.67 324.54 320.40 324.87 332.43 328.94 332.58 290.07 288.31 291.53 296.59 294.52 297.38 June 485.00 484.91 482.11 489.06 484.52 489.92 388.48 387.45 388.10 396.90 389.99 392.81 184.40 183.10 184.40 188.14 186.62 188.92 340.78 337.37 335.58 346.07 334.28 338.31 300.30 299.10 300.35 304.76 300.07 301.88 July August September October November December 494.79 488.58 495.20 496.86 492.26 493.81 397.28 393.68 399.29 401.48 400.90 405.68 193.10 191.81 190.45 190.74 189.33 193.89 346.07 339.03 341.40 349.81 343.90 346.03 308.22 304.71 308.10 312.94 311.68 313.31 483.84 495.88 496.91 505.44 500.37 507.08 399.62 402.57 403.64 410.34 407.36 410.65 188.55 188.94 190.85 194.79 193.15 196.81 348.52 352.00 349.95 359.56 352.08 354.06 314.28 315.25 315.25 319.15 314.93 317.20 513.50 509.72 512.74 506.20 507.89 513.77 414.02 409.96 418.62 413.77 415.34 423.94 199.88 197.86 197.39 193.97 194.82 199.73 361.64 354.86 364.61 357.84 360.27 370.69 321.10 319.80 325.37 322.70 324.65 330.60 June 503.48 504.41 503.65 506.50 508.36 514.56 416.21 417.72 419.17 421.45 423.29 430.82 190.44 192.92 194.17 197.53 199.34 203.82 365.57 368.74 367.75 368.82 367.78 377.20 324.85 327.52 328.17 329.14 329.78 334.23 July August September October November December ........ 515.43 515.81 520.81 511.06 509.18 515.70 424.43 425.55 431.62 427.46 429.01 435.46 204.51 204.22 203.62 200.79 202.64 207.03 368.82 370.21 380.13 372.40 375.22 386.62 330.24 331.91 336.76 334.69 337.28 342.30 . 1991 1988: January February March April ... 'May 1989: January February March April . . May 1990: January February March . April Mav .. . June Julv August September October November December 1991: January February March April May Civilian workers Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. Workers, by industry division Workers, by occupational group Manufacturing Nonmanufacturing White-collar workers Blue-collar workers 94.4 94.0 95.3 94.5 95.3 94.1 93.7 95.2 95.4 95.0 96.4 95.4 96.2 95.2 94.3 95.8 96.7 96.4 97.1 97.4 96.9 96.6 96.7 97.5 97.7 97.6 97.8 98.2 97.6 97.7 97.9 97.8 98.9 99.0 98.8 99.2 98.9 99.0 99.2 99.2 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 101.6 102.0 101.1 101.7 101.1 101.9 102.7 102.5 102.6 102.9 102.0 102.8 102.0 102.8 103.7 103.2 104.3 104.6 103.6 104.2 104.0 104.3 105.5 105.1 105.4 105.8 104.8 105.1 105.3 105.5 106.6 105.5 106.9 107.5 105.8 106.6 106.4 107.0 109.0 107.8 107.6 108.3 106.5 108.0 107.2 107.8 110.2 108.7 109.1 109.8 108.0 109.4 108.6 109.4 111.5 110.8 110.2 110.8 109.2 110.4 110.0 110.3 112.0 110.9 111.5 112.1 110.3 112.3 111.2 111.7 113.8 112.2 112.2 112.8 111.1 113.1 112.2 112.3 114.6 112.6 Service workers Total Services Public administration 59 STATISTICS, 1963-91 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—EMPLOYMENT COST INDEX, HELP-WANTED INDEX, WORK STOPPAGES WORK STOPPAGES3 EMPLOYMENT COST INDEX—Wages and salaries (June 1989-100) ' HELP-WANTED ADVERTISING INDEX—Seasonally adjusted (1967-1 00) 2 Number of stoppages-Beginning in period (Number) 1964 1965 59 67 84 181 246 268 512 1,183 999 10,020 16,220 15,140 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 104 100 110 121 93 321 381 392 412 381 1,300 2,192 1,855 1,576 2,468 16,000 31,320 35,367 29,397 52,761 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 83 103 126 110 80 298 250 317 424 235 2,516 975 1,400 1,796 965 35,538 16,764 16,260 31,809 17,563 1976 , 1977 1978 1979 1980 95 118 149 157 128 231 298 219 235 187 1,519 1,212 1,006 1,021 795 23,962 21,258 23,774 20,409 20,844 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 118 86 95 130 138 145 96 81 62 54 729 656 909 376 324 16,908 9,061 17,461 8,499 7,079 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 138 153 158 151 128 69 46 40 51 44 533 174 118 452 185 1 1 ,861 4,481 4,381 16,996 5,926 1991 93 40 392 4,584 153 156 158 157 160 156 3 5 3 0 5 7 7 18 18 0 14 14 37 237 505 332 344 474 159 160 153 161 158 161 4 7 2 3 1 0 21 12 4 9 2 0 726 713 510 293 78 52 156 155 151 159 152 147 3 0 3 6 8 2 7 0 32 9 56 3 140 126 805 770 1,337 925 150 147 146 151 145 149 6 6 6 5 5 1 46 203 14 69 8 5 1,274 3,761 1,922 3,221 2,344 376 146 140 139 137 134 132 3 3 7 5 5 6 4 19 42 33 7 15 312 254 722 638 514 528 132 127 122 116 108 108 1 5 3 2 3 2 6 31 10 3 11 4 486 684 429 451 484 436 100 97 95 95 94 96 0 2 1 7 7 5 0 3 2 298 19 37 354 240 257 823 533 462 92 91 92 88 89 90 0 4 3 6 3 1 0 6 4 12 10 1 272 283 272 306 362 416 YEAR AND MONTH Civilian workers Workers, by industry division Workers, by occupational group White-collar workers Blue-collar workers Nonmanufacturing Service workers Manufacturing Total Services Public administration 1963 . ... .... .. . 1988: January February March April May June Julv August September ....... October November December 95.0 94.5 95.9 95.3 96.0 94.6 94.4 95.8 95.9 95.5 96.8 96.2 96.8 95.6 94.9 96.4 97.2 96.9 97.4 97.9 97.3 97.1 97.2 98.1 98.1 98.0 98.1 98.7 98.1 98.0 98.3 98.4 99.2 99.2 99.0 99.4 99.0 99.2 99.4 99.4 100.0 100.0 ib'6.6 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 1989: January March April Mav . .. June July September October November December 101.6 101.9 101.0 101.4 100.9 101.8 102.5 102.1 102.4 102.8 101.7 102.5 101.9 102.6 103.3 102.8 103.6 104.1 102.8 103.4 103.3 103.7 104.8 104.3 104.7 105.2 103.9 104.2 104.5 104.8 105.9 104.6 1990: January March April Mav June . . July August September October November December 106.0 106.8 104.7 105.6 105.4 106.2 108.1 106.5 106.8 107.4 105.4 106.8 106.2 106.9 109.2 107.3 1991: January March April 108.0 108.7 106.6 107.8 107.4 108.1 110.2 109.1 June 108.9 109.6 107.4 108.9 108.4 109.0 110.7 109.5 July August September October November December 110.0 110.8 108.2 110.6 109.3 110.2 112.4 110.6 111.3 108.9 111.3 110.3 110.7 113.0 110.9 Mav 110.6 Footnotes giving source of lowing these tables. and description of series appear in the section immediately fol- Workers in: (Thousands) Days idle during period (Thousands) 60 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE STATE PROGRAMS' FEDERAL CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE (UCFE) > Insured unemployment YEAR AND MONTH Initial claims (Thousands) Weekly average (Thousands) Rate (percent) Benefits paid (Millions of dollars) Weeks of unemployment compensated (Thousands) Average weekly benefit (Dollars) Initial claims (Thousands) Average weekly insured unemployment (Thousands) Benefits paid (Millions of dollars) Weeks of unemployment compensated (Thousands) Average weekly benefit (Dollars) VETERANS UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE (UCX) ' Initial claims (Thousands) Average weekly insured unemployment (Thousands) Benefits paid (Millions of dollars) Weeks of unemployment compensated (Thousands) Average weekly benefit (Dollars) 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 ... . 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 20,317 2,568 2.8 14,636 117,438 128.88 121.9 21.1 128.7 1,019.6 126.21 145.7 19.4 127.9 926.2 138.08 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 19,404 16,795 15,984 17,126 20,184 2,599 2,265 2,062 2,154 2,514 2.8 2.4 2.1 2.2 2.4 15,790 14,175 13,065 14,260 18,058 119,881 103,895 93,416 97,937 115,957 136.41 146.23 144.64 151.68 161.64 129.0 117.8 120.8 114.4 131.7 23.1 21.2 22.3 22.1 24.1 144.6 131.7 142.5 143.5 159.0 1,112.4 1,002.1 1,043.0 1,085.6 1,077.5 130.01 131.43 136.67 132.21 148.04 150.2 140.0 142.8 116.9 132.9 19.5 17.8 18.2 15.1 18.4 132.2 121.0 123.1 104.7 131.7 898.5 794.9 788.8 644.0 773.3 147.18 152.26 156.00 162.57 170.58 1991 23,223 3,332 3.1 25,446 155,120 169.98 137.1 30.6 214.0 1,392.3 153.82 154.0 22.4 167.5 926.8 179.24 2,568 2,743 2,597 2,173 1,974 1,902 2.9 2.8 2.5 2.2 1.9 1.9 1,338 1,445 1,546 1,141 1,017 1,020 9,646 10,141 10,860 8,114 7,289 7,339 145.06 147.40 147.17 145.74 145.04 143.72 12.4 22.7 24.4 23.4 20.1 19.2 19.8 12.1 12.8 14.0 10.6 June 2,045 1,418 1,301 1,153 1,085 1,200 10.7 75.4 70.6 79.5 134.91 138.82 140.04 140.02 139.96 134.64 12.1 11.3 14.9 17.4 16.3 13.1 16.6 18.8 18.8 19.1 22.6 25.6 61.3 67.0 72.1 63.4 75.7 97.5 154.26 154.51 154.78 155.20 156.69 158.90 July August September ....... October November December 1,465 1,189 1,031 1,107 1,277 1,633 1,890 1,955 1,655 1,602 1,686 1,824 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.8 2.1 925 1,075 876 784 943 1,085 6,738 7,731 6,313 5,710 6,748 7,638 141.75 143.35 143.84 144.26 136.07 147.19 12.5 11.0 20.7 24.3 21.6 22.8 23.8 22.5 10.5 13.5 11.3 11.5 13.4 13.1 76.2 99.8 84.9 86.1 97.8 95.2 137.19 135.22 133.07 133.95 137.35 137.94 10.3 23.0 20.3 14.3 12.5 12.3 12.8 8.3 6.7 7.0 7.5 86.3 81.9 53.2 42.8 44.1 47.6 151.64 163.58 155.64 156.83 159.26 158.32 1,948 1,318 1,360 1,117 1,209 1,285 2,535 2,493 2,518 2,138 1,882 1,846 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.1 1.9 1.9 1,413 1,336 1,520 1,162 1,138 1,050 9,887 9,177 10,413 8,012 7,795 7,158 148.39 150.37 150.97 133.28 151.28 151.83 12.2 26.2 24.6 23.2 19.1 17.2 18.4 15.2 13.8 14.5 10.4 10.3 10.1 106.9 142.30 146.08 146.52 143.07 143.14 139.87 11.3 16.0 15.9 15.8 14.3 13.7 14.3 9.5 8.9 9.5 7.8 8.6 8.5 59.4 55.5 60.5 49.5 53.1 52.2 159.41 159.68 156.66 158.12 161.41 161.92 1,555 1,266 1,082 1,448 1,564 1,972 2,055 2,060 1,782 1,863 2,012 2,264 2.1 1.9 1.8 2.6 2.0 2.4 1,062 1,198 958 1,045 1,144 1,248 7,284 8,880 6,490 6,944 7,671 8,312 150.68 148.98 177.55 155.90 154.71 155.78 20.5 22.6 20.6 20.9 21.2 21.2 10.6 13.2 10.6 11.2 11.9 11.7 75.8 96.4 78.3 13.5 14.3 13.8 14.2 14.7 15.1 8.0 9.0 7.9 8.5 8.9 9.1 48.9 54.9 47.5 51.2 53.6 54.4 163.73 164.31 165.72 166.12 166.48 166.59 2,502 1,538 1,417 1,362 1,320 1,333 3,062 2,930 2,765 2,541 2,273 2,165 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.4 2.1 2.1 1,844 1,637 1,716 1,503 1,467 1,265 12,133 10,574 11,161 9,640 9,407 8,125 158.53 160.44 159.60 162.02 162.02 161.91 11.9 25.4 23.4 21.3 19.2 17.7 18.8 14.7 12.3 12.6 10.6 10.4 1,763 1,451 1,221 1,755 2,039 2,483 2,390 2,241 2,140 2,230 2,452 2,976 2.3 2.1 1.9 2.1 2.3 2.7 1,397 1,430 1,178 1,402 1,482 1,737 9,023 9,189 7,527 8,859 9,416 10,903 159.91 160.46 162.11 163.89 163.56 165.25 13.7 10.8 10.2 19.6 13.8 11.5 21.5 23.2 23.3 28.4 32.0 34.7 11.4 13.3 11.5 15.7 17.8 18.9 3,065 2,065 1,952 1,868 1,642 1,497 3,940 4,020 3,996 3,805 3,213 3,127 4.1 3.5 3.7 3.6 3.0 2.9 2,529 2,382 2,526 2,486 2,236 1,864 15,818 14,514 15,321 15,142 13,598 11,316 166.83 169.51 170.45 170.01 170.46 170.50 15.3 23.2 19.8 18.3 16.9 14.7 13.1 155.9 130.6 121.6 110.2 10.5 38.9 36.1 32.1 28.5 24.0 24.7 2,028 1,519 1,359 1,736 1,891 2,603 3,214 2,940 2,734 2,728 2,780 3,490 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.6 3.3 2,135 1,911 1,681 1,831 1,681 2,183 13,031 11,636 10,199 1 1 ,079 10,206 13,259 169.16 169.02 170.70 171.27 170.79 171.00 16.0 10.0 10.0 14.1 11.6 14.3 28.9 29.3 28.6 30.8 30.3 35.5 16.9 17.3 16.1 18.8 17.6 21.2 1988: January February March April May 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May ... June Julv August September October November December 9.1 8.5 8.4 8.6 11.3 8.9 10.9 9.5 9.5 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.9 10.7 12.4 9.0 7.8 10.5 9.3 9.7 7.5 7.4 7.4 8.1 9.8 9.0 7.6 9.7 9.1 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 9.9 9.8 89.8 92.3 100.0 94.2 99.1 72.9 71.9 72.3 150.5 85.6 82.3 101.4 139.92 136.43 135.08 74.10 139.08 142.76 9.7 8.3 8.5 9.4 9.9 9.1 11.2 9.0 9.2 8.9 9.1 10.2 9.0 9.9 9.8 10.2 70.2 62.2 69.8 66.1 72.0 62.2 167.08 167.19 166.40 157.95 170.51 171.11 17.3 16.7 17.3 18.5 18.4 18.8 10.4 10.4 60.3 60.1 54.4 66.6 65.3 64.1 173.36 173.20 175.19 174.00 175.45 175.57 13.2 10.4 10.5 10.8 20.5 18.3 16.7 16.1 14.7 16.4 74.9 59.5 56.8 55.7 51.1 49.4 176.03 175.60 174.50 174.40 174.31 178.06 15.3 15.2 14.4 17.0 14.2 20.0 19.8 22.8 25.6 28.2 27.9 41.6 12.2 14.0 15.5 18.5 17.6 28.8 67.0 78.3 84.7 181.53 178.92 182.90 181.08 183.74 189.87 151.20 146.32 145.03 145.79 146.23 146.35 11.1 12.4 10.3 12.0 10.4 11.2 97.1 85.4 149.13 151.87 150.58 153.41 151.69 153.65 109.2 112.6 104.0 120.7 110.9 134.0 155.02 154.03 154.46 155.50 158.56 157.94 107.8 121.7 129.4 13.1 13.4 11.8 10.4 11.6 10.4 12.3 10.6 12.8 11.1 12.8 11.0 10.1 75.3 90.9 79.2 9.8 11.9 15.5 19.2 19.2 19.4 19.6 19.2 17.5 145.38 .148.00 149.01 151.78 150.65 150.77 83.2 84.5 70.1 69.2 64.8 9.5 10.4 11.2 9.5 9.4 8.0 8.3 8.9 9.5 11.6 11.5 11.3 9.9 9.7 8.9 8.8 102.1 95.6 151.7 61 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FINANCE—BANKING [Millions of dollars] LOANS OF THE FARM CREDIT SYSTEM, END OF YEAR OR QUARTER3 OPEN MARKET PAPER OUTSTANDING, END OF YEAR OR MONTH YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER Commercial and finance company paper2 Bankers' accept-1 ances Financial companies Total Dealer placed Total Directly placed Nonfinancial companies FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS.CONDITION, END OF YEAR OR MONTH, ASSETS4 Reserve bank credit outstanding Long-term real estate loans Short-term and intermediateterm loans 8,492 9,311 10,418 3,198 3,516 4,058 4,593 5,037 5,430 701 757 931 58,029 62,868 65,371 36,418 39,930 43,340 63 186 137 33,593 37,044 40,768 15,237 15,075 13,436 Total Loans to cooperatives Total3 Total5 Loans IT.S. Government securities6 Gold certificate account 1963 1964 1965 2,890 3,385 3,392 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 3,603 4,317 4,428 5,451 7,058 13,645 17,085 21,173 32,600 33,071 12,888 14,974 18,399 27,244 25,938 2,332 2,790 4,427 6,503 5,514 10,556 12,184 13,972 20,741 20,424 757 2,111 2,774 5,356 7,133 12,042 13,795 15,465 12,941 14,353 4,725 5,304 5,973 6,557 6,995 6,212 7,196 8,037 4,790 5,609 1,105 1,296 1,454 1,594 1,749 70,332 75,330 78,972 84,050 90,157 47,192 51,948 56,614 60,841 66,795 173 141 188 183 335 44,282 49,112 52,937 57,154 62,142 12,674 11,481 10,026 10,036 10,457 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 7,889 6,898 8,892 18,484 18,727 32,126 34,721 41,073 49,144 47,690 25,879 27,753 32,691 36,450 37,515 5,297 5,655 5,487 4,611 6,239 20,582 22,098 27,204 31,839 31,276 6,247 6,968 8,382 12,694 10,175 16,142 17,586 20,641 24,605 29,941 7,580 8,431 10,118 12,400 15,437 6,527 7,093 7,798 9,473 11,133 2,036 2,061 2,725 2,733 3,371 99,523 97,675 106,464 113,611 123,997 75,821 77,291 84,680 89,013 99,149 39 1,981 1,258 299 211 70,218 69,906 78,516 80,501 87,934 9,875 10,303 11,460 11,652 11,599 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 22,523 25,450 33,700 45,321 54,744 52,041 63,977 82,236 110,432 121,597 39,710 49,322 63,857 82,077 87,667 7,294 8,926 12,350 8 17,461 19,904 32,416 40,396 51,507 8 64,616 67,763 12,331 14,655 18,379 28,355 33,930 34,870 40,319 44,921 7 58,552 68,648 17,979 20,820 23,866 7 31 ,284 38,138 12,478 14,271 14,945 7 19,1 20 21,005 4,413 5,229 6,109 7 8,148 9,506 133,540 139,889 153,151 162,947 171,495 107,718 116,303 123,488 135,092 137,644 25 265 1,174 1,454 1,809 97,021 102,819 110,562 117,458 121,328 11,598 11,718 11,671 11,112 11,161 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 69,226 79,543 78,309 "78,364 68,413 81,551 83,974 96,243 109,585 134,143 49,206 9 43,690 1042,422 64,984 80,170 78,188 80,242 79,890 79,804 69,805 46,463 50,375 51,078 51,490 46,585 22,600 21,607 20,142 19,300 15,073 9,125 8,260 8,671 9,014 8,147 176,778 190,128 198,571 208,523 237,572 143,906 153,769 163,694 174,052 195,296 1,601 717 918 3,577 3,060 130,954 139,312 151,942 160,850 181,327 11,151 11,148 11,121 11,096 11,090 73,013 86,312 97,635 123,403 137,413 58,250 52,498 51,428 50,707 51,172 39,286 34,346 32,182 30,245 29,416 11,563 9,927 9,256 10,020 10,673 7,401 8,225 9,990 10,442 11,083 267,359 275,566 293,674 304,465 327,573 224,285 236,046 250,945 236,991 262,002 1,565 3,815 2,170 481 190 211,316 222,551 238,422 228,367 252,103 11,084 11,078 11,060 11,059 11,058 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 ... 64,974 70,565 66,631 62,972 54,771 I3 13 July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December ,. 1990: January February March April . May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December 12 161,114 162,330 183,498 231,760 293,909 326,144 373,586 451,762 521,859 557,811 111,908 118,640 141 ,076 166,776 213,739 30,357 34,666 44,833 57,191 79,596 9 9 9 10 10 10 12 253,131 287,274 354,127 398,456 420,398 12 102,753 11 5,034 161,535 188,580 221,362 12 150,378 172,240 192,592 209,876 119,036 12 528,144 403,576 221,093 182,483 124,568 353,061 289,394 218 281,831 11,059 63, 152 62,419 63,454 64,111 63,381 64,359 378,303 388,202 387,633 408,662 415,492 415,125 295,704 301,587 301,896 315,226 324,985 324,953 122,838 127,032 129,698 135,673 139,339 143,026 172,866 174,555 172,198 179,553 185,646 181,927 82,599 86,615 85,737 93,436 90,507 90,172 265,174 260,693 265,072 283,979 269,989 277,442 226,563 225,526 227,504 244,006 233,886 239,867 333 336 2,311 2,590 3,304 2,464 218,411 216,891 217,496 203,971 223,192 227,636 11,068 11,063 11,063 11,063 11,063 11,063 63,240 64,036 63,452 62,253 65,961 66,631 419,003 422,090 425,104 429,549 442,396 451,762 327,959 331,754 332,630 332,513 354,'l27 143,725 145,427 151,039 147,759 151,581 161,535 184,234 186,327 181,591 184,754 192,963 192,592 91,044 90,336 92,474 97,036 97,852 97,635 275,408 274,592 285,185 279,331 285,638 293,674 236,075 233,882 243,607 238,370 243,803 250,945 3,650 3,237 2,154 2,275 2,328 2,170 224,450 222,795 229,181 225,638 232,702 238,422 11,063 11,061 11,062 11,062 11,059 11,060 62,212 62,933 62,458 64,357 62,396 64,141 468,690 487,007 486,783 498,606 501,589 504,371 362,469 377,749 377,094 379,647 378,388 380,375 163,718 174,807 173,464 172,577 170,122 170,174 198,751 202,942 203,630 207,070 208,266 210,201 106,258 109,258 109,689 118,959 123,201 123,996 286,771 284,582 281,635 303,807 286,551 295,816 241,413 230,795 238,435 257,498 234,286 239,059 863 1,602 2,454 1,952 2,033 841 232,933 229,499 228,643 232,150 223,535 231,767 11,056 11,061 11,061 11,061 11,060 11,063 65,588 65,764 63,814 63,660 63,802 62,972 503,095 513,786 511,881 512,446 516,426 521,859 381,029 388,935 385,798 384,785 387,137 398,456 175,978 180,822 178,481 173,119 175,770 188,580 205,051 208,113 207,317 211,666 211,367 209,876 122,066 124,851 126,083 127,661 129,289 ^23,403 283,237 282,515 290,607 293,439 292,539 304,465 226,230 225,192 228,704 226,441 230,516 236,991 594 541 598 270 182 481 218,676 217,409 221,051 218,176 223,142 228,367 11,066 11,066 11,065 11,062 11,060 11,059 60,019 57,852 55,865 53,945 54,766 53,750 530,926 540,283 540,732 552,256 547,170 542,543 397,937 404,097 398,548 402,941 401,405 397,649 183,585 187,800 185,202 186,959 188,017 194,335 214,352 216,297 213,346 215,982 213,388 203,314 132,989 136,186 142,184 149,315 145,765 144,894 292,909 292,506 295,137 297,270 301,646 306,354 226,046 257,829 228,894 232,124 235,475 239,064 733 1,779 2,163 1,012 1,100 586 218,392 219,132 219,322 224,468 227,455 231,383 11,059 11,059 11,060 11,060 11,065 11,065 52,006 52,324 50,469 52,093 53,968 54,771 543,609 547,364 561,773 558,375 555,994 557,811 399,480 402,570 410,134 404,718 408,578 420,398 198,070 198,900 206,734 199,092 205,203 221,362 201,410 203,670 203,400 205,626 203,375 199,036 144,129 144,794 151,639 153,657 147,416 137,413 308,798 310,386 311,031 315,881 318,871 327,573 240,561 244,450 243,082 245,851 252,279 262,002 942 465 505 591 131 190 232,313 236,434 234,373 237,763 244,985 252,103 11,064 11,065 11,063 11,060 11,059 11,058 56,498 52,831 48,795 47,086 46,438 45,539 568,723 565,941 561,923 553,204 542,315 540,801 419,541 421,749 415,705 401,510 393,918 396,052 216,148 222,169 225,990 214,036 206,500 206,187 203,393 199,580 189,715 187,474 187,418 189,865 149,182 144,192 146,218 151,694 148,397 144,749 326,206 325,016 315,305 318,978 317,879 318,604 258,471 260,090 250,069 251,848 254,985 256,813 180 506 244 291 206 1,479 249,194 251,404 240,965 244,493 248,111 248,446 11,058 11,058 11,058 11,058 11,057 11,062 44,756 44,228 43,462 44,910 543,563 534,052 532,107 525,624 529,699 528,144 398,313 397,453 400,292 392,341 394,731 403,576 205,510 206,702 213,516 211,801 213,350 221,093 192,803 190,751 186,776 180,540 181,381 182,483 145,250 136,599 131,815 133,283 134,968 124,568 320,401 319,763 321,636 333,357 329,519 353,061 258,636 261,991 264,528 274,061 271,992 289,394 574 844 315 153 106 218 250,978 254,959 258,554 267,675 265,213 281,831 11,062 11,062 11,062 11,059 11,058 11,059 1991 1988: January February March April May . . June 9 52,814 33,566 9,479 9,769 53,110 33,048 10,127 9,935 52,583 33,038 9,811 9,734 51,428 32,182 9,256 9,990 50,744 31,051 9,286 10,408 50,390 30,624 9,980 9,787 50,589 30,474 10,240 9,876 50,707 30,245 10,020 10,442 51,196 29,923 9,701 11,572 51,208 29,595 10,542 11,071 51,110 29,440 10,977 10,693 51,172 29,416 10,673 11,083 50,849 29,072 10,474 11,304 51,079 29,152 11,190 10,737 51,262 29,255 11,389 10,618 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 62 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FINANCE—BANKING—Con. [Millions of dollars] FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS, CONDITION, END OF YEAR OR MONTH, LIABILITIES » Deposits YEAR AND MONTH Total2 Total2 Memberbank reserve balances3 ALL MEMBER BANKS OF FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM, RESERVES ANDBORROWINGS—Averages of daily 4figures (annual data tor December only) Federal Reserve notes In circulation Reserves Total held * Required Excess Borrowings from Federal Reserve banks WEEKLY REPORTING BANKS, CONDITION—Urge commercial banks reporting to Federal Reserve System (dsata tor endof year or month), DeDemand deposits Free reserves 6 Total tions 1963 1964 , 1965 58,029 62,868 65,371 18,391 19,456 19,620 17,049 18,086 18,447 32,877 35,343 37,950 20,702 21,596 22,694 20,211 21,190 22,270 * 491 406 424 * 332 264 444 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 70,332 75,330 78,972 84,050 90,157 20,972 22,920 23,473 24,338 26,687 19,794 20,999 21,807 22,085 24,150 40,196 42,369 45,510 48,244 51,386 23,785 25,291 27,192 28,053 29,246 23,446 24,916 26,766 27,767 28,998 339 375 426 286 248 532 228 746 1,119 332 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 99,523 97,675 106,464 113,611 123,997 31,475 28,667 31,486 30,649 34,780 27,780 25,647 27,060 25,843 26,052 54,954 59,914 65,470 72,259 78,770 31,345 31,415 35,108 36,861 34,990 31,163 31,131 34,804 36,603 34,724 182 284 304 258 266 126 1,050 1,298 727 130 1976 1977 1978 1979 . 1980 133,540 139,889 153,151 162,947 171,495 38,016 35,550 36,972 35,708 31,546 25,158 26,870 31,152 29,520 27,456 85,590 93,153 103,325 113,355 124,241 35,237 36,486 41,678 44,020 40,660 34,964 36,296 41,446 43,578 40,146 273 190 232 442 514 53 569 868 1,473 1,690 1981 1982 1983 1984 . 1985 176,778 190,128 198,571 208,523 237,572 30,816 34,334 26,123 28,252 39,503 25,228 26,489 21,446 21,818 28,631 131,906 141,990 157,097 168,327 181,450 41,925 41,855 38,894 40,698 48,122 41,606 41,354 38,333 39,843 47,085 319 501 561 855 1,037 636 634 774 3,186 1,318 -169 273 218 189,089 191,546 195,538 9 208,059 262,665 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 267,359 275,566 293,674 304,465 327,573 56,899 48,363 48,898 46,430 48,228 48,107 41,784 39,347 38,327 38,658 195,360 212,890 229,640 241,739 267,657 59,561 62,141 63,746 62,810 59,150 58,191 61,094 62,699 61,888 57,456 1,370 1,047 1,047 922 1,665 827 777 1,716 265 326 846 753 575 677 1,362 299,430 247,354 247,112 248,307 278,721 353,061 49,783 29,413 287,906 55,532 54,553 979 192 788 265,174 260,693 265,072 283,979 269,989 277,442 46,284 42,954 42,150 58,481 42,354 46,176 35,338 39,701 38,777 41,720 38,758 35,681 205,871 206,300 209,719 210,842 215,168 217,812 62,647 60,061 60,063 62,070 60,694 61,999 61,345 58,914 59,147 61,205 59,641 61,103 1,302 1,147 916 865 1,053 896 1,082 396 1,752 2,993 2,578 3,083 275,408 274,592 285,185 279,331 285,638 293,674 44,464 42,881 52,757 46,547 45,859 48,898 39,994 37,868 39,038 39,741 40,012 39,347 217,240 218,068 217,676 219,232 224,535 229,640 62,766 61,982 62,181 61,916 62,436 63,746 61,749 61,012 61,181 60,853 61,287 62,699 1,017 970 1,000 1,063 1,149 1,047 286,771 284,582 281,635 303,807 286,551 295,816 48,245 44,126 42,587 61,753 39,794 50,038 35,810 36,985 37,394 37,968 33,553 37,381 221,619 222,769 224,857 225,336 229,372 230,848 63,472 60,677 60,161 61,310 58,916 59,587 62,323 59,539 59,255 60,511 57,881 58,681 283,237 282,515 290,607 293,439 292,539 304,465 40,258 39,114 46,348 46,018 43,395 46,430 34,339 31,924 32,253 32,351 37,277 38,327 230,229 230,766 229,076 230,467 235,306 241,739 60,254 59,559 60,126 60,397 60,989 62,810 292,909 292,506 295,137 297,270 301,646 306,354 43,230 41,143 41,565 42,036 39,132 42,429 29,464 33,811 36,129 36,076 34,094 36,336 234,471 236,534 238,944 241,068 246,398 247,983 308,798 310,386 311,031 315,881 318,871 327,573 41,546 40,600 42,206 44,226 43,331 48,228 34,651 35,592 33,834 34,546 37,359 38,658 June 326,206 325,016 315,305 318,978 317,879 318,604 48,165 46,505 35,405 36,330 33,263 34,460 July August September October November December 320,401 319,763 321,636 333,357 329,519 353,061 34,228 31,200 36,000 44,061 34,129 49,783 .... 1991 1988: January February March April May June . .. ..... July ... August September October November December 1989: January February March April Mav June . July August September October November December . 1990: January February .......... March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April Mav * 159 142 -20 -193 147 -320 -833 -84 56 -766 -994 -322 7 104,335 102,574 110,201 114,765 127,277 144,249 8 150,897 147,355 7 148 152,699 152,064 166,905 169,511 169,221 7 States and political subdivisions 74,513 73,654 81 ,070 83,108 92,380 102,790 8 105,605 103,149 7 106,885 108,563 115,216 117,861 120,541 7 5,338 5,239 5,854 6,137 6,231 7,671 8 7,942 6,774 7 6,563 5,81 6 6,111 5,894 6,095 U.S. Gov- ernment 7 4,556 4,563 4,059 3,882 3,818 3,437 8 2,989 4,380 7 7,571 5,772 6,551 1,330 1,124 1,420 Depository institutions in U.S. 7 13,320 12,539 12,399 13,838 15,752 19,060 8 20,801 21,704 7 20,880 19,91 9 22,795 29,180 27,276 25,324 27,164 34,221 7 36,288 41,486 117,270 128,244 144,484 7 158,51 8 160,860 4,911 5,085 5,291 7 5,716 5,579 142,616 141,698 149,971 5,009 5,225 5,507 9 5,869 7,274 2,142 1,764 2,055 9 1,221 1,643 230,619 190,551 195,301 197,212 218,263 7,806 6,741 6,993 7,248 9,315 1,871 3,258 2,711 1,865 4,831 34,662 27,450 24,187 24,251 28,334 255,000 204,158 8,845 2,158 23,508 592 956 642 496 582 367 221,655 214,894 223,234 225,052 215,317 232,589 173,527 167,734 174,998 176,868 170,749 182,450 6,741 6,743 5,881 6,317 5,629 5,965 3,079 3,250 3,072 23,252 21,880 21,986 21,593 21,037 22,443 3,440 3,241 2,839 2,299 2,861 1,716 115 382 220 545 610 575 226,231 229,455 221,474 215,524 240,572 247,112 177,486 184,039 174,232 172,596 191,557 195,301 6,155 6,157 5,773 5,574 6,455 6,993 2,898 1,149 1,138 906 799 1,035 906 1,662 1,487 1,813 2,289 1,720 1,490 533 701 427 217 512 332 219,279 228,985 217,185 220,021 244,114 219,187 174,977 181,031 173,682 174,716 189,983 173,820 6,770 5,868 5,209 6,247 5,894 6,078 59,288 58,674 59,188 59,378 60,044 61,888 966 885 938 1,019 945 922 694 675 693 555 349 265 378 251 267 486 617 677 215,981 215,034 222,501 216,550 223,373 248,307 172,343 172,097 175,734 173,248 178,974 197,212 5,862 62,931 60,623 60,658 62,512 60,232 61,197 61,914 59,634 59,797 61,615 59,269 60,422 1,017 989 861 897 962 774 440 1,448 2,124 1,628 1,335 881 602 76 687 672 502 239 232,351 233,383 220,035 219,106 234,527 221,364 185,121 185,814 176,918 174,129 183,275 174,225 7,160 6,935 5,661 6,477 6,086 6,280 2,246 2,987 2,430 4,007 249,319 253,544 252,738 255,860 260,243 267,657 60,943 60,728 61,452 61,052 62,045 59,150 60,081 59,860 60,544 60,206 61,099 57,456 862 868 909 847 947 1,665 757 927 624 410 230 326 385 68 291 455 741 1,362 215,000 213,251 225,626 224,787 217,211 278,721 171,254 171,072 180,117 179,672 173,925 218,263 6,268 5,405 6,067 6,844 6,427 2,655 19,902 22,109 24,067 22,081 26,223 22,202 263,751 265,915 267,391 267,445 271,019 272,000 50,992 48,551 48,586 50,301 49,063 50,407 48,824 46,743 47,408 49,271 48,033 49,399 2,168 1,809 1,179 1,030 1,029 1,008 534 252 241 231 303 340 1,661 2,971 991 885 814 676 214,004 216,608 218,174 214,429 225,187 219,504 172,260 173,674 173,616 170,191 178,770 175,648 6,755 6,787 6,942 27,871 23,962 27,404 25,513 27,246 29,413 272,962 275,210 273,809 276,792 282,027 287,906 50,660 50,607 51,127 51,584 53,057 55,532 49,754 49,521 50,198 50,501 52,165 54,553 906 1,086 929 1,083 892 979 607 764 645 261 108 192 345 622 586 834 786 788 211,579 216,086 218,221 221,790 244,247 255,000 171,652 174,760 173,948 177,964 194,355 204,158 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. Individuals, partnerships, and corpora- 220 -379 -636 -1,031 -1,173 53 -211 7 164,668 180,894 203,269 221 ,323 229,859 9 163,1 01 198,812 * Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-72 and A-73. 5,182 6,415 5,978 5,623 7,248 3,243 980 7 862 1,105 4,010 2,121 3,008 1,656 2,070 2,610 2,949 2,711 2,531 1,709 2,983 4,649 2,678 2,516 3,046 3,084 3,113 2,262 1,793 1,865 1,472 3,562 9 22,046 23,816 21,868 21 ,939 31,788 22,600 21,794 20,712 20,264 22,067 24,187 19,413 23,360 18,950 18,567 25,996 20,081 19,246 19,517 19,506 19,716 21,049 24,251 21,283 22,398 19,570 19,247 23,840 19,720 1,440 1,902 2,249 1,038 4,831 20,011 18,840 21,654 20,545 19,915 28,334 7,119 6,411 7,132 1,491 1,627 1,662 3,362 1,401 1,602 18,915 17,995 18,984 18,319 22,864 19,573 6,626 6,609 7,304 6,984 8,342 8,845 1,727 1,299 1,610 1,634 3,397 2,158 18,020 18,887 19,243 20,553 22,503 23,508 9,315 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 63 FINANCE—BANKING—Con. [Millions of dollars] WEEKLY REPORTING BANKS, CONDITION—Large commercial banks reporting to Federal Reserve System (data for end of year or month) ' Loans and leases Deposits YEAR AND MONTH Transaction balances other than demand deposits Nontransaction balances Total2 Individuals, partnerships, and corporations Total (adjust3 ed) Commercial and industri- al For purchasing and carrying securities Investments To nonbank depository and other financial institutions4 Real estate loans To States and political subdivisions Other loans5 Total6 U.S. Treasury and Government agency securities Total6 Investment account Other securities 1963 1964 19657 38,083 40,698 50,694 13,310 16,407 22,111 92,901 102,227 125,789 38,793 42,119 53,113 8,595 9,032 11,187 17,880 20,008 25,577 48,404 48,783 52,811 29,018 27,679 26,638 19,386 21,104 26,173 1966 1967 1968 47,213 48,864 49,149 46,490 48,035 29,002 38,273 45,075 36,502 51,650 134,761 143,951 161,820 175,756 180,429 60,779 66,201 74,149 81,491 81,693 11,228 10,415 11,872 13,148 13,642 27,492 29,126 32,106 33,617 34,035 51,502 61,818 68,324 59,536 72,194 24,803 28,371 29,358 23,853 28,061 26,699 33,447 38,966 35,683 44,133 54,542 50,411 48,948 51,357 59,508 62,274 66,146 87,716 114,321 106,767 192,238 206,020 247,648 282,218 263,444 83,770 85,173 103,924 124,505 113,661 14,504 19,457 26,833 31,608 26,279 38,400 40,697 49,203 54,731 53,270 81,033 74,459 76,413 76,957 88,182 28,944 25,338 22,251 21,349 36,031 52,089 49,121 54,162 55,608 52,151 77,648 78,801 77,489 273,912 321,130 98,787 111,989 142,349 240,211 284,814 266,684 295,818 345,480 418,140 450,517 109,407 116,802 134,542 161,308 176,121 10,625 9,822 9,905 23,015 23,027 23,781 26,374 25,842 56,352 66,776 81,017 101,652 113,580 95,515 118,984 125,069 97,310 98,988 99,795 110,672 120,617 44,435 40,088 35,560 53,676 57,734 32,441 48,794 53,354 52,875 58,900 64,235 56,996 62,883 335,125 377,218 411,068 441,544 477,419 489,741 524,625 553,128 687,265 760,996 197,014 218,529 223,857 258,455 267,428 10,566 11,138 13,638 17,184 19,981 26,426 26,684 25,272 25,040 26,477 126,365 133,738 142,170 168,278 189,496 30,708 38,960 129,370 134,536 148,191 187,600 218,654 119,464 129,438 145,803 "132,790 170,485 54,782 62,639 75,473 82,003 85,969 48,824 54,761 67,777 67,645 72,517 64,682 66,799 70,330 11 50,787 84,516 8 1969 . . 1970 1971 19727 1973 1974 1975 .. .. ... .. 1976 1977 1978 19797 1980 1985 37,024 46,719 370,608 416,133 439,983 479,068 517,704 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 64,892 66,953 75,384 79,238 91,138 537,865 565,156 624,038 704,060 797,701 496,310 524,426 585,178 666,397 762,580 837,505 847,282 918,698 994,060 1,072,019 297,411 287,385 301,013 318,691 321,314 14,597 12,496 14,090 16,261 13,129 28,452 23,927 22,858 22,334 24,462 222,460 261,036 301,629 352,500 398,753 37,199 32,664 28,441 24,940 21,054 537,386 229,774 250,667 259,334 293,307 196,121 196,170 200,806 223,349 238,932 119,452 122,881 128,633 156,556 177,816 99,830 111,856 114,447 140,002 167,790 76,669 73,289 72,173 66,793 61,116 1991 101,757 788,004 758,036 1,027,027 294,246 14,817 23,123 402,887 17,876 274,078 282,554 225,344 206,837 57,210 68,590 69,078 70,814 72,034 70,279 70,742 583,802 588,098 591,041 589,599 595,080 599,605 543,684 547,378 550,814 549,863 554,066 559,582 864,306 861,820 872,017 881,389 882,656 892,948 287,126 289,156 292,905 297,064 298,050 299,250 12,623 12,868 14,193 13,203 11,810 14,013 21,986 21,267 21,721 21,579 21,889 22,230 269,069 269,584 272,328 274,610 277,967 282,152 32,565 32,270 31,844 31,477 31,030 30,833 240,937 236,675 239,026 243,456 241,910 244,470 202,980 204,687 202,553 202,110 205,484 203,160 129,152 131,765 129,346 129,451 132,532 130,012 115,156 114,575 113,826 114,841 116,838 113,430 73,828 72,922 73,207 72,659 72,952 73,148 71,614 73,526 70,194 71,308 73,637 75,384 604,198 610,014 612,061 616,575 622,745 624,038 564,618 569,542 572,138 576,528 583,097 585,178 891,943 898,116 893,874 897,721 911,750 918,698 298,073 295,528 295,230 295,998 300,222 301,013 12,227 13,823 12,901 13,008 15,420 14,090 21,753 21,921 21,305 20,969 21,761 22,858 284,545 289,214 291,306 295,240 297,989 301,629 30,351 30,015 29,774 29,293 28,792 28,441 244,994 247,615 243,358 243,213 247,566 250,667 203,834 203,589 204,193 207,145 209,156 200,806 130,881 130,917 131,538 134,300 135,859 128,633 113,336 114,034 114,962 114,198 116,229 114,447 72,953 72,672 72,655 72,845 73,297 72,173 75,222 75,969 75,386 77,604 74,271 71,824 651,187 657,494 667,737 667,428 673,096 674,735 609,588 615,114 625,588 626,154 631,788 634,594 931,166 942,497 948,734 948,493 963,570 963,811 304,520 309,355 310,400 314,548 317,429 313,436 12,605 13,620 15,134 14,102 15,640 17,028 21,198 20,435 19,728 20,064 21,426 21,810 312,261 314,359 318,227 322,112 325,963 330,487 27,999 27,822 27,660 27,436 27,143 26,996 252,583 256,906 257,585 250,231 255,969 254,054 207,976 207,398 209,135 205,775 209,890 212,393 135,364 135,161 137,135 134,058 137,220 140,742 118,426 120,353 120,529 121,154 124,003 128,575 72,612 72,237 72,000 71,717 72,670 71,651 72,951 73,459 72,787 74,794 76,012 79,238 682,063 686,827 687,094 700,138 703,876 704,060 642,708 647,353 648,506 661,528 665,907 666,397 967,448 971,706 976,688 986,018 992,651 994,060 319,341 317,064 314,783 317,857 318,983 318,691 16,360 16,280 16,699 16,948 15,760 16,261 21,813 21,815 21,590 22,424 22,872 22,334 333,971 340,854 342,740 345,702 350,282 352,500 26,735 26,514 26,222 26,061 25,389 24,940 249,228 249,179 254,654 257,026 259,365 259,334 214,014 214,323 213,744 226,339 227,886 223,349 142,550 143,671 143,947 157,973 161,418 156,556 129,326 131,501 132,031 138,399 141,011 140,002 71,464 70,652 69,797 68,366 66,468 66,793 80,236 81,177 80,619 83,580 80,099 79,050 719,888 724,933 730,926 730,316 741,164 741,932 680,988 685,592 691,572 691,238 702,169 703,325 1,003,423 1,006,834 1,005,614 1,007,576 1,010,010 1,011,832 319,954 323,310 323,019 325,252 322,754 321,906 16,041 16,465 16,914 14,937 13,526 15,755 21,709 22,158 21,797 22,151 22,633 23,697 358,587 362,353 365,507 366,109 371,661 373,682 24,756 24,581 24,270 23,998 23,716 23,233 262,376 257,967 254,107 255,129 255,720 253,559 240,924 242,429 235,932 234,862 236,129 238,860 173,980 175,488 170,856 171,136 172,743 176,366 148,843 152,147 153,148 155,939 159,623 160,890 66,944 66,941 65,076 63,726 63,386 62,494 77,495 77,478 81,627 79,367 78,354 91,138 751,981 752,705 755,176 755,210 753,989 797,701 715,080 715,253 719,144 718,955 717,988 762,580 1,012,981 1,017,024 1,019,094 1,020,546 1,017,693 1,072,019 319,630 317,459 318,909 319,458 317,473 321,314 14,876 14,262 14,540 14,407 14,020 13,129 22,951 23,358 23,975 24,090 23,308 24,462 377,184 379,229 381,394 382,568 383,842 398,753 22,774 22,454 21,978 21,977 21,415 21,054 255,566 260,262 258,298 258,046 257,635 293,307 240,171 245,197 245,127 245,162 240,951 238,932 178,464 182,874 183,404 184,057 180,785 177,816 159,761 165,720 165,754 167,856 166,506 167,790 61,707 62,323 61,723 61,105 60,166 61,116 82,988 84,413 86,607 88,311 86,718 87,272 793,096 798,314 797,660 791,541 792,717 788,263 757,267 760,759 760,265 754,812 754,706 751,858 1,052,816 1,048,748 1,048,489 1,047,474 1,041,535 1,039,347 316,930 320,763 319,601 316,851 312,354 308,751 13,469 15,143 12,982 12,979 13,767 13,917 22,647 22,519 22,632 21,928 22,205 22,655 400,607 400,812 401,912 403,664 404,774 404,012 21,093 20,802 20,534 20,402 19,910 19,199 278,070 268,709 270,828 271,650 268,525 270,813 243,445 247,513 249,302 250,366 250,457 253,286 182,652 186,969 189,308 191,684 192,765 195,194 170,890 172,729 176,704 177,868 179,583 180,073 60,793 60,544 59,994 58,682 57,692 58,092 88,425 90,002 89,716 91,751 96,188 101,757 792,527 791,441 784,509 780,087 777,657 788,004 757,146 756,847 750,959 748,624 746,642 758,036 1 ,020,070 1,015,162 1,015,986 1,008,330 1,007,962 1,027,027 302,509 298,898 297,275 295,727 294,318 294,246 11,463 14,315 12,672 13,725 14,351 14,817 21,670 21,987 21,694 22,529 23,032 23,123 399,870 396,910 396,960 396,067 395,619 402,887 18,719 18,578 18,343 18,091 17,866 17,876 265,839 264,474 269,042 262,191 262,776 274,078 253,879 259,765 263,841 276,532 279,824 282,554 197,169 203,357 207,410 220,133 223,497 225,344 182,252 186,968 189,404 201,209 203,402 206,837 . 56,710 56,408 56,431 56,399 56,327 57,210 1981 1982 . . 1983 10 1984* 1988: January February March April May June . . .. .. July . ... August September October .. November December 1989: January February March April May June July August . . . . September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December ........ Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. I0 64 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FINANCE—BANKING—Con. COMMERCIAL BANK CREDIT—Loans and securities (monthly averages), seasonally adjusted (Billions of dollars) ' Securities Prime rate YEAR AND MONTH Total2 U.S. Government MONEY AND INTEREST RATES (Percent) Other Loans and leases2 •ass* short-term business loans3 Discount rate, N.Y. Federal Reserve Bank4 Home mortgage rates (conventional 1st mortgages)— U.S. average3 New home purchase Existing home purchase * * Open market rates, New York City Bankers' acceptancesprime, 3month6 Commercial 6 month Finance company paper placed directly, 6-month6 Yield on U.S. Govt. securities (taxable)—3month bills (rate on new 7issues) if * 1963 1964 * 3.157 3.549 3.954 1965 4.50 4.50 4.54 3.23 3.55 4.04 5.80 5.75 5.74 5.94 5.89 5.87 3.36 3.77 4.22 3.55 3.97 4.38 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 5.63 5.63 6.31 7.95 7.91 4.50 4.19 5.17 5.87 5.95 6.14 6.33 6.83 7.66 8.27 6.30 6.40 6.90 7.68 8.20 5.36 4.75 5.75 7.61 7.31 5.55 5.10 5.90 7.83 7.72 7.20 4.881 4.321 5.339 6.677 6.458 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 5.72 5.25 8.02 7.59 7.45 7.78 8.71 8.75 7.54 7.38 7.82 8.78 8.97 4.85 4.47 8.08 9.89 6.29 5.11 4.69 8.15 9.84 6.32 4.89 4.55 7.38 8.61 6.16 4.348 4.071 7.041 7.886 5.838 4.989 5.265 7.221 10.041 11.506 , 572.5 647.9 89.0 88.2 86.3 93.4 99.4 460.3 520.0 10.80 517.3 7.86 4.88 4.50 6.45 7.83 6.25 6.84 6.82 9.06 5.50 5.46 7.46 8.77 8.80 9.33 8.90 8.83 9.40 5.19 5.59 8.11 5.35 5.60 7.99 5.22 5.50 7.78 12.67 15.26 10.28 11.77 10.49 12.26 10.63 12.53 11.04 12.78 10.91 12.29 10.25 11.28 13.41 11.02 14.13 14.49 12.11 11.88 11.09 14.51 14.78 12.29 12.00 11.18 15.32 11.89 14.76 11.89 13.73 11.20 8.50 8.80 7.69 8.90 8.89 10.14 10.16 7.92 8.01 8.69 9.65 7.75 9.74 8.94 8.83 8 9.77 8 9.68 9.80 8.94 9.01 8 9.81 8 9.73 6.39 6.75 7.56 8.87 7.93 6.39 6.85 7.68 8.80 7.95 6.31 6.37 7.14 8.16 7.53 5.960 5.820 6.690 390.1 116.7 107.6 111.2 t980 1,014.4 1,136.2 1,239.2 136.3 136.6 137.6 144.3 170.6 113.6 122.7 129.3 142.0 154.7 555.1 632.6 747.6 849.8 913.9 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1,307.7 1,401.5 1,553.6 1,723.7 1,911.4 179.3 201.7 259.2 260.2 270.7 160.9 165.7 170.6 142.6 181.4 967.5 1,034.1 1,123.9 1,321.0 1,459.3 18.87 14.86 10.79 12.04 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 2,094.5 2,239.6 2,422.2 2,582.6 2,723.6 361.4 394.5 454.2 196.5 195.3 192.2 180.3 175.6 1,588.4 1,708.8 1,868.6 2,007.9 2,093.8 8.33 8.22 9.32 10.87 10.01 6.33 5.66 6.20 6.93 6.98 2,836.0 562.5 178.5 2,095.0 8.46 5.45 9.01 9.04 5.70 5.85 5.60 5.420 337.2 June ... 2,255.3 2,269.5 2,288.2 2,307.3 2,328.6 2,346.4 193.6 194.4 195.9 197.2 197.7 198.3 1,724.4 1,736.9 1,751.0 1,766.5 1,784.8 1,798.9 8.75 8.51 8.50 8.50 8.84 9.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 8.75 8.76 8.77 8.76 8.59 8.90 8.92 8.84 8.84 8.93 8.90 8.98 6.77 6.49 6.51 6.79 7.12 7.38 6.92 6.58 6.64 6.92 7.31 7.53 6.53 6.27 6.23 6.51 6.75 7.01 5.900 5.690 5.690 5.920 6.270 6.500 July . . August September October November December 2,360.1 2,375.1 2,378.3 2,392.1 2,407.8 2,422.2 349.7 350.9 353.7 355.6 357.8 1,812.2 1,827.3 1,829.8 1,841.9 1,855.4 1,868.6 9.29 9.84 361.4 198.2 196.9 194.9 194.6 194.6 192.2 10.00 10.00 10.05 10.50 6.00 6.37 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 8.80 8.68 8.90 8.77 9.05 9.04 8.98 9.00 8.98 9.11 9.16 9.31 7.77 8.19 8.06 8.15 8.55 8.96 7.90 8.36 8.23 8.24 8.55 8.97 7.19 7.57 7.71 7.80 7.94 8.24 6.730 7.020 7.230 7.340 7.680 8.090 360.9 362.0 368.0 370.5 372.5 373.7 190.8 190.0 189.3 188.3 187.8 187.3 1,868.2 1,893.1 1,903.0 1,910.5 1,922.6 1,935.0 10.50 10.93 11.50 11.50 11.50 11.07 6.50 6.59 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 9.20 9.46 9.63 9.88 9.82 9.31 9.44 9.62 9.76 June 2,420.0 2,445.1 2,460.3 2,469.2 2,482.9 2,496.0 8.93 9.27 9.83 9.68 9.35 8.97 9.02 9.35 9.97 9.78 9.29 8.80 8.44 8.65 9.17 9.29 8.97 8.22 8.290 8.480 8.830 8.700 8.400 8.220 July August September October November December 2,512.4 2,527.4 2,546.2 2,570.5 2,585.8 2,588.8 374.0 375.5 379.3 390.9 396.0 396.1 186.3 183.8 183.6 181.4 179.9 180.8 1,952.1 1,968.2 1,983.3 1,998.2 2,009.9 2,011.9 10.98 10.50 10.50 10.50 10.50 10.50 2,594.4 2,615.1 2,633.2 2,648.1 2,655.4 2,670.1 404.7 413.8 420.3 426.4 430.3 438.4 180.4 180.6 180.4 180.2 178.2 177.5 2,009.3 2,020.7 2,032.5 2,041.5 2,046.9 2,054.2 2,683.0 2,704.9 2,708.0 2,713.6 2,716.6 2,723.6 442.8 445.7 450.1 453.1 454.0 454.2 177.3 178.8 178.8 177.8 175.9 175.6 2,721.2 2,747.3 2,759.9 2,763.9 2,765.7 2,774.6 454.1 460.7 470.8 478.2 484.1 493.9 2,776.4 2,778.3 2,789.4 2,805.1 2,821.6 2,836.0 503.7 513.2 523.4 538.4 550.5 562.5 1976 1977 1978 1979 713.9 745.3 804.9 891.9 . 1991 1988: January February March April Mav 1989: January February March April Mav 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May .. June July August September October November December 309.6 335.5 338.1 341.2 343.6 346.1 349.3 9.93 8.120 7.510 10.09 10.13 10.27 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 10.06 10.10 9.81 9.82 9.86 9.80 9.69 8.54 8.47 8.59 8.42 8.21 8.15 8.35 8.32 8.50 8.24 8.00 7.93 7.80 7.49 7.56 7.50 7.45 7.33 7.920 9.83 9.87 9.77 9.78 9.70 10.11 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 9.59 9.56 9.70 9.83 9.87 9.80 9.68 9.74 9.74 9.82 9.83 9.85 7.97 8.03 8.15 8.21 8.12 8.00 7.96 8.04 8.23 8.29 8.23 8.06 7.34 7.40 7.49 7.74 8.04 7.79 7.640 7.760 7.870 7.780 7.780 7.740 2,062.9 2,080.4 2,079.0 2,082.7 2,086.7 2,093.8 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 7.00 6.79 9.75 9.75 9.60 9.68 9.61 9.45 9.85 9.70 9.70 9.67 9.69 9.58 7.86 7.75 7.83 7.85 7.82 7.60 7.90 7.77 7.83 7.81 7.74 7.49 7.66 7.46 7.50 7.50 7.42 6.95 7.660 7.440 7.380 177.7 178.3 178.5 177.5 176.9 176.2 2,089.4 2,108.3 2,110.6 2,108.3 2,104.8 2,104.6 9.52 9.05 9.00 9.00 8.50 8.50 6.50 6.00 6.00 5.98 5.50 5.50 9.36 9.28 9.16 9.24 9.26 9.18 9.54 9.49 9.26 9.24 9.23 9.12 6.96 6.36 6.24 5.92 5.75 5.94 7.02 6.41 6.36 6.07 5.94 6.16 6.59 6.14 6.20 5.91 5.72 5.75 6.300 5.950 175.3 174.0 175.8 177.1 177.6 178.5 2,097.4 2,091.1 2,090.2 2,089.6 2,093.4 2,095.0 8.50 8.50 8.20 8.00 7.58 7.21 5.50 5.50 5.20 5.00 4.58 4.11 9.12 9.19 9.00 8.78 8.38 8.28 9.12 9.10 8.93 8.78 8.43 8.25 5.89 5.54 5.38 5.21 4.85 4.42 6.14 5.76 5.59 5.33 4.93 4.49 5.81 5.50 5.34 5.12 4.76 4.31 5.580 5.390 5.250 5.030 4.600 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 14.077 10.686 8.520 9.570 7.470 ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-73 and A-74. 7.910 7.720 7.590 7.650 7.640 7.190 7.070 6.810 5.910 5.670 5.510 5.600 4.120 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 65 FINANCE—CONSUMER INSTALLMENT CREDIT [Millions of dollars] CONSUMER CREDIT (SHORT- AND INTERMEDIATE-TERM)—Installment credit, outstanding, end of period, unadjusted for seasonal variation ' By major holder YEAR AND MONTH Total Commercial banks Finance companies Credit unions Retailers2 Savings institutions Gasoline companies Pools of securitized assets4 By major credit type Automobile Revolving3 Mobile home Other 1963 1964 1965 * 57,829 65,572 73,881 24,267 27,865 31 ,832 19,557 21,641 23,851 5,526 6,340 7,324 7,667 8,794 9,791 581 636 676 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 79,339 83,148 91 ,681 101,161 105,528 34,290 36,735 41,716 46,289 48,714 24,796 24,576 26,074 27,846 27,580 8,255 9,003 10,300 12,028 12,986 10,815 1 1 ,484 12,018 13,116 13,900 691 768 878 1,078 1,456 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 118,255 133,173 155,108 164,594 168,703 55,020 64,554 75,924 80,054 82,936 29,224 31 ,893 35,359 36,087 32,701 14,770 16,964 19,633 21,895 25,666 14,151 14,979 16,592 18,114 18,202 1,535 1,153 3,636 4,333 6,492 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 188,698 223,669 264,712 300,313 302,062 93,728 112,373 136,016 154,177 147,013 34,090 44,868 54,298 68,318 62,248 31,169 37,605 44,334 46,517 44,041 19,261 23,490 25,987 28,119 28,697 7,620 9,265 9,790 11,164 15,595 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 315,546 330,414 374,475 449,499 526,468 147,622 152,490 171,978 211,606 245,055 70,070 75,271 83,310 89,884 111,875 45,954 47,253 53,471 66,165 72,715 31,348 32,395 37,582 40,942 42,992 16,149 18,942 24,003 36,587 49,527 581,761 619,766 674,855 730,901 748,300 266,807 287,154 324,792 342,770 347,466 134,660 141,120 146,212 140,832 137,450 77,075 81,028 88,340 93,114 92,91 1 43,313 46,019 48,438 44,154 43,552 56,635 60,841 63,399 57,253 45,616 3,271 3,604 3,674 3,935 4,822 0 0 0 48,843 76,483 265,771 284,328 290,705 284,813 161,819 184,045 210,310 232,370 25,894 25,143 22,240 20,666 166,282 181,339 207,646 210,451 1991 743,548 340,930 129,566 92,779 43,130 36,014 4,362 96,767 268,284 247,519 18,877 208,868 1988: January February March April May June 618,723 616,637 618,097 623,599 628,405 636,090 288,084 288,166 289,384 293,039 295,400 299,889 141,039 140,935 141,474 142,378 143,063 144,386 80,880 80,644 81,080 81,542 82,193 83,137 43,866 42,234 41,846 41,730 41,818 41,931 61,095 61,122 60,867 61,356 62,327 63,087 3,759 3,536 3,446 3,554 3,604 3,660 0 0 0 0 0 0 265,855 267,013 269,270 271,380 273,679 277,112 160,299 157,472 156,914 158,504 159,711 162,261 25,852 25,779 25,555 25,526 25,520 25,501 166,717 166,373 166,358 168,189 169,495 171,216 639,661 649,644 653,609 655,327 661,867 674,855 301,993 308,114 312,195 312,928 317,753 324,792 144,856 145,769 146,258 146,490 146,039 146,212 83,932 85,709 86,523 87,282 87,846 88,340 41,741 42,010 41,778 42,359 43,647 48,438 63,299 64,074 63,044 62,542 62,973 63,399 3,840 3,968 3,811 3,726 3,609 3,674 0 0 0 0 0 0 278,866 283,429 285,336 284,924 285,046 284,328 162,838 165,254 166,611 168,461 173,486 184,045 25,586 25,738 25,589 25,496 25,458 25,143 172,371 175,223 176,073 176,446 177,877 181,339 685,736 682,253 681,259 686,883 691,867 696,724 318,934 317,887 316,413 320,593 323,055 324,967 141,177 140,196 139,100 140,650 142,207 143,858 88,046 87,860 88,129 88,788 89,236 89,695 41,439 39,589 38,810 38,739 39,100 38,921 62,969 62,429 61,327 61,366 61,254 60,208 3,790 3,571 3,470 3,597 3,768 3,957 29,381 30,721 34,010 33,150 33,247 35,118 286,742 286,153 285,370 287,009 288,966 290,558 179,108 176,622 177,613 179,562 181,108 183,910 25,200 25,046 23,120 23,182 23,273 23,218 194,686 194,432 195,156 197,130 198,520 199,038 July August September October .. . November December 699,710 708,080 711,266 714,318 718,215 730,901 325,893 330,488 332,502 335,220 336,528 342,770 144,425 145,033 146,296 143,293 142,802 140,832 90,369 91,755 92,398 92,778 92,824 93,114 38,892 39,358 38,998 38,815 39,816 44,154 60,234 60,143 59,623 58,721 58,149 57,253 4,077 4,255 4,052 3,947 3,853 3,935 35,820 37,048 37,397 41,544 44,243 48,843 290,592 293,129 293,421 294,080 292,966 290,705 185,271 189,334 190,451 191,774 196,554 210,310 23,289 22,784 22,808 22,833 22,287 22,240 200,558 202,833 204,586 205,631 206,408 207,646 1990: January February March ..... . .. April Mav .. . . June 724,531 721,953 719,655 722,166 724,961 727,956 341,319 338,333 333,046 336,026 337,475 334,138 140,740 139,115 137,857 138,174 138,384 138,642 92,592 91,954 91,470 91,580 91,730 91,800 41,832 40,117 39,980 39,579 39,704 39,767 55,437 55,688 57,619 56,956 55,485 54,517 4,013 3,803 3,792 3,928 4,024 4,192 48,598 52,943 55,891 55,923 58,159 64,900 289,383 288,416 287,644 287,564 288,345 289,259 205,579 203,557 202,676 204,641 207,796 210,050 22,538 22,572 22,554 22,299 21,980 21,724 207,031 207,408 206,781 207,662 206,840 206,923 730,660 736,480 738,946 736,091 738,626 748,300 336,658 340,525 342,698 341,755 342,882 347,466 138,796 139,496 140,890 141,329 139,195 137,450 92,260 93,071 92,996 93,190 92,918 92,911 39,165 39,557 38,963 38,282 39,095 43,552 53,541 51,822 50,683 48,055 47,121 45,616 4,396 4,722 4,723 4,749 4,753 4,822 65,844 67,287 67,993 68,731 72,662 76,483 288,741 289,371 289,169 287,304 285,379 284,813 213,140 216,633 218,279 218,337 222,643 232,370 21,245 21,185 21,195 20,773 20,472 20,666 207,534 209,291 210,303 209,677 210,132 210,451 736,399 729,264 725,462 727,907 727,717 728,023 341,426 339,282 335,754 336,425 334,746 333,442 134,965 133,021 131,552 133,482 134,045 133,903 91,991 91,131 90,772 91,413 91,549 91,924 40,945 38,864 38,497 37,817 36,782 36,702 44,939 43,875 42,491 41,707 40,764 39,827 4,766 4,404 4,296 4,357 4,507 4,591 77,367 78,687 82,100 82,726 85,324 87,634 282,214 279,913 277,798 277,508 275,582 275,018 223,606 220,714 221,400 222,627 224,301 225,596 20,614 20,362 20,030 20,052 19,721 19,875 209,965 208,275 206,234 207,720 208,113 207,534 727,754 731,531 732,184 730,722 732,256 743,548 334,273 335,662 335,509 335,258 334,904 340,930 134,120 135,509 132,471 131,778 130,679 129,566 92,017 92,843 93,305 92,746 92,373 92,779 36,392 37,296 37,281 37,359 38,651 43,130 39,012 37,893 37,036 37,424 36,987 36,014 4,712 4,857 4,753 4,529 4,388 4,362 87,228 87,471 91,829 91,628 94,274 96,767 274,222 274,190 273,354 272,092 268,927 268,284 226,145 229,224 231,281 231,862 235,675 247,519 19,639 19,468 18,996 19,026 19,021 18,877 207,748 208,649 208,553 207,742 208,633 208,868 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 .. . July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-75. 66 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FINANCE—CONSUMER INSTALLMENT CREDIT—Con. [Millions of dollars] CONSUMER CREDIT (SHORT- AND INTERMEDIATE-TERM}—Installment credit, adjusted for seasonal variation > Outstanding, end of period YEAR AND MONTH Automobile * 1963 1964 Net change, during period By major credit type Total Revolving3 Mobile home By major credit type Total Other Automobile Revolving3 Mobile home Other * * 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 ... .. . 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1988: January February -March April May .. June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April Mav June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April Mav June July . August September •October November December 1,824 3,663 2,608 2,644 1,388 1,293 1,670 968 1,401 1,433 1,337 1,987 2,671 5,507 2,622 4,180 5,845 4,751 1,059 2,091 249 1,119 1,578 840 749 1,485 1,465 2,271 3,044 1,223 194,220 194,666 195,979 197,288 199,077 199,777 19,364 2,580 2,284 4,039 4,404 1,354 1,589 3,216 1,830 1,493 2,088 23,240 22,748 22,661 22,724 22,283 22,471 201,141 202,206 204,076 205,672 206,119 206,633 2,486 201,706 204,251 205,783 207,673 210,618 212,043 22,406 22,444 22,672 22,359 22,073 21,761 206,350 207,553 207,466 207,766 207,421 207,754 2,700 3,956 1,157 1,122 1,730 827 -515 -755 -584 -619 288,136 286,818 285,627 285,024 284,412 284,585 215,119 217,024 219,090 220,031 221,690 220,110 21,211 21,191 21,073 20,680 20,492 20,919 208,284 208,811 209,758 209,698 209,817 209,487 2,395 732,962 732,762 732,442 733,621 732,289 730,591 283,746 282,626 280,689 279,746 276,494 274,496 219,588 221,556 224,817 225,994 227,301 227,737 20,459 20,200 20,123 20,098 19,796 19,907 209,170 208,379 206,813 207,782 208,697 208,451 -2,140 -639 -522 -200 -320 -1,120 -1,937 *-943 -3,252 -1,998 1,968 3,261 1,177 1,307 436 729,962 729,108 729,152 730,317 730,147 729,420 273,565 271,906 270,219 270,013 268,123 267,909 228,199 229,453 232,070 233,661 234,666 234,504 19,615 19,495 18,892 18,943 19,059 19,116 208,582 208,253 207,971 207,700 208,300 207,891 -629 -854 -931 -1,890 462 1,254 2,617 1,591 1,005 -214 -162 616,781 620,508 624,987 628,948 633,105 638,473 267,675 270,283 272,927 274,315 275,608 277,278 156,741 157,709 159,110 160,543 161,880 163,867 25,831 25,776 25,722 25,631 25,646 25,562 166,534 166,740 167,228 168,459 169,971 171,766 6,313 3,727 4,479 3,961 4,157 5,368 641,144 646,651 649,273 653,453 659,298 664,049 278,337 280,428 280,677 281,796 283,374 284,214 164,616 166,101 167,566 169,837 172,881 174,104 25,509 25,648 25,414 25,357 25,415 25,348 172,682 174,473 175,616 176,464 177,628 180,383 683,413 685,993 688,277 692,316 696,462 699,041 288,618 289,306 288,778 289,674 290,418 290,326 175,458 177,047 180,263 182,093 183,586 185,674 25,117 24,974 23,257 23,261 23,381 23,265 701,527 705,237 707,409 713,057 715,855 718,863 290,041 290,342 289,341 291,399 291,683 290,676 187,105 189,942 191,331 193,262 195,771 199,082 721,563 725,519 726,676 727,798 729,528 730,355 291,100 291,270 290,755 290,000 289,416 288,797 732,750 733,844 735,547 735,433 736,411 735,102 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 4,146 2,579 3,710 2,172 5,648 2,798 3,008 688 -528 896 744 -92 -1,007 1,431 2,837 1,389 1,931 2,509 3,311 424 170 2,624 2,545 -285 301 -1,001 2,058 284 1,532 1,890 -89 -55 -54 -91 15 -84 914 206 488 1,231 1,512 1,795 -53 139 916 1,791 1,143 848 1,164 2,755 -234 -57 58 -67 -231 -143 -1,717 4 120 -116 -25 -492 -87 63 -441 188 -65 38 228 1,425 -313 -286 -312 -661 3,076 -550 1,094 1,703 -1,318 -1,191 2,066 -114 -603 -612 978 -1,309 1,179 -1,332 -1,698 44 1,165 -170 -727 173 -1,659 -1,687 -206 2,945 1,905 941 1,659 -1,580 ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-75 and A-76. -20 -118 -393 -.188 427 -460 -259 -77 -25 -302 111 -292 -120 -603 51 116 57 13,837 446 1,313 1,309 1,789 700 1,364 1,065 1,870 1,596 447 514 -283 1,203 -87 300 -345 333 530 527 947 -60 119 -330 -317 -791 -1,566 969 915 -246 131 -329 -282 -271 600 -409 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 67 FINANCE—FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE [Millions of dollars] FEDERAL FINANCING3 FEDERAL RECEIPTS AND OUTLAYS ' YEAR AND MONTH Receipts (net)1 Outlays (net) Total surplus or deficit (-) Total Borrowing from the public FEDERAL RECEIPTS BY SOURCE (NET)8 GROSS DEBT (END 5OF YEAR OR MONTH) Other4 Amount outstanding6 Held by 7the publfc Total Individual Income9 taxes Corporation income taxes Social insurance taxes and contributions 10 Other" 1963 1964 1965 106,560 112,662 116,833 111,311 118,584 118,430 -4,751 -5,922 -1,596 4,751 5,922 1,596 6,088 3,092 4,061 -1,337 2,830 -2,465 310,806 316,763 323,154 254,461 257,553 261,614 106,560 112,662 116,833 47,588 48,697 48,792 21,579 23,493 25,461 19,804 22,012 22,258 17,589 18,461 20,322 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 130,856 149,552 153,671 187,784 193,743 134,652 158,254 178,833 184,548 196,588 -3,796 -8,702 -25,161 3,236 -2,845 3,796 8,702 25,161 -3,236 2,845 3,076 2,838 23,100 -11,146 5,397 720 5,864 2,061 7,910 -2,552 329,474 341,348 369,769 367,144 382,603 264,690 267,529 290,629 279,483 284,880 130,856 149,552 153,671 187,784 193,743 55,446 61,526 68,726 87,249 90,412 30,073 33,971 28,665 36,678 32,829 25,567 33,349 34,622 39,918 45,298 19,770 20,706 21,659 23,940 25,203 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 ... , 188,392 208,649 230,799 263,224 279,090 211,425 232,021 245,647 267,912 324,245 -23,033 -23,372 -14,849 -4,688 -45,154 23,033 23,372 14,849 4,688 45,154 19,448 19,442 19,275 3,009 50,853 3,585 3,930 -4,426 1,679 -5,699 409,467 437,329 468,426 486,247 544,131 304,328 323,770 343,045 346,053 396,906 188,392 208,649 230,799 263,224 279,090 86,230 94,737 103,246 118,952 122,386 26,785 32,166 36,153 38,620 40,621 48,578 53,914 63,115 75,071 84,534 26,798 27,832 28,285 30,581 31,550 298,060 355,559 401,997 465,955 520,056 364,473 400,506 450,938 493,607 579,603 -66,413 -44,948 "-48,940 -27,652 -59,547 66,413 44,948 48,940 27,652 59,547 82,913 53,516 59,106 33,641 70,515 -16,500 -8,568 -10,166 -5,989 -10,968 631,866 709,138 780,425 833,751 914,317 480,300 551,843 610,948 644,589 715,105 298,060 355,559 401,997 465,955 520,056 131,603 157,626 180,988 217,841 244,069 41,409 54,892 59,952 65,677 64,600 90,769 106,485 123,410 141,591 160,747 34,280 36,556 37,653 40,846 50,640 1981 . 1982 1983 1984 1985 599,272 617,766 600,562 666,457 734,057 678,209 745,706 808,327 851,781 946,323 -78,936 -127,940 -207,764 -185,324 -212,266 78,936 127,940 207,764 185,324 212,266 79,329 134,993 212,344 170,817 197,269 -393 -7,053 -4,580 14,507 14,997 1,003,941 1,146,987 1,381,886 1,576,748 1,827,470 794,434 929,346 1,141,771 1,312,589 1,509,857 599,272 617,766 600,562 666,457 734,057 285,917 298,111 288,938 295,955 334,560 61,137 49,207 37,022 56,893 61,331 182,720 201,131 208,994 241,902 265,163 69,499 69,317 65,609 71,706 73,003 1986 1987 .. 1988 1989 1990 769,091 854,143 908,166 990,701 1,031,374 989,788 1,002,147 1,063,318 1,142,691 1,251,683 -220,698 -148,005 -155,151 -151,989 -220,460 220,698 148,005 155,151 151,989 220,460 235,745 150,070 166,139 . 140,369 263,384 -15,047 -2,065 -10,988 11,620 6,098 2,129,964 2,355,206 2,614,581 2,881,112 3,088,716 1,746,044 1,897,761 2,063,900 2,204,270 2,351,085 769,091 854,143 908,166 990,701 1,031,374 348,959 392,557 401,181 445,690 467,243 63,143 33,926 94,195 103,291 93,506 283,901 303,318 334,335 359,416 380,047 73,087 74,342 78,454 82,392 90,670 1991 1,054,261 1,323,751 -269,492 269,492 293,239 25,303 3,489,997 2,628,699 1,054,261 467,649 98,086 396,010 97,581 81,740 60,279 65,664 109,266 59,635 99,140 65,844 84,344 94,947 95,497 82,218 90,006 15,896 -24,065 -29,283 13,769 -22,583 9,134 -15,896 24,065 29,283 -13,769 22,583 -9,134 5,470 20,280 17,296 -213 7,680 11,699 -21,366 3,785 11,987 -13,556 14,903 -20,883 2,454,096 2,477,438 2,493,195 2,508,342 2,526,492 2,555,086 1,965,645 1,985,923 2,003,207 2,003,007 2,010,706 2,022,232 81,740 60,279 65,664 109,266 59,635 99,140 43,987 25,651 20,637 53,334 17,958 46,092 3,630 975 12,706 12,026 1,613 18,347 28,162 28,500 25,676 37,357 33,396 27,967 6,012 5,230 6,711 6,606 6,745 6,800 60,631 69,390 97,742 63,582 64,330 93,655 83,549 92,468 87,569 90,590 93,464 105,097 -22,918 -23,079 10,173 -27,009 -29,134 -11,442 22,918 23,079 -10,173 27,009 29,134 11,442 3,639 23,367 14,706 10,285 31,636 11,910 19,279 -288 -24,879 16,724 -2,502 -468 2,560,795 2,586,091 2,614,581 2,636,657 2,672,211 2,707,284 2,025,897 2,049,267 2,063,900 2,074,217 2,105,852 2,117,766 60,631 69,390 97,742 63,582 64,320 93,655 25,791 31,942 41,784 31,287 29,822 39,673 1,499 1,461 20,668 1,794 1,442 22,294 26,915 28,373 28,694 23,848 25,075 24,698 6,485 7,703 6,657 6,653 7,981 7,063 89,306 61,897 68,205 128,892 71,025 108,249 86,500 89,769 103,984 88,320 96,491 100,460 2,806 -27,871 -35,779 40,572 -25,466 7,789 -2,806 27,871 35,779 -40,572 25,466 -7,789 7,359 17,190 13,405 -1,291 10,214 1,098 -10,165 10,681 22,374 -39,281 15,252 -8,887 2,720,742 2,745,577 2,763,562 2,779,291 2,800,128 2,823,955 2,125,125 2,142,315 2,155,684 2,154,393 2,164,607 2,165,705 89,306 61 ,897 68,205 128,892 71,025 108,249 48,627 23,427 17,769 68,533 25,336 49,876 3,181 907 12,744 14,689 1,926 20,878 31,652 32,086 30,268 39,496 35,349 31,276 5,846 5,479 7,423 6,173 8,414 6,215 66,191 76,136 99,233 68,420 71,174 89,122 84,430 98,286 105,378 94,503 100,906 103,893 -18,239 -22,150 -6,146 -26,084 -29,732 -14,772 18,239 22,150 6,146 26,084 29,732 14,772 -3,962 35,854 6,672 36,690 19,790 6,821 22,201 -13,704 -605 -10,689 9,956 7,953 2,824,487 2,860,454 2,881,112 2,924,765 2,946,111 2,975,537 2,161,743 2,197,597 2,204,270 2,240,959 2,260,749 2,267,570 66,191 76,136 99,233 68,426 71,213 89,130 29,377 36,932 45,026 35,493 34,448 37,385 2,042 1,963 19,430 729 2,385 18,878 27,941 28,470 29,259 24,308 26,791 25,805 6,832 8,794 5,518 7,896 7,588 7,062 99,524 65,141. 64,805 139,604 69,186 110,601 91,242 100,348 118,128 97,775 111,668 121,706 8,282 -35,207 -53,324 41,829 -42,482 -11,105 -8,282 35,207 53,324 -41,829 42,482 11,105 15,841 18,221 56,090 -5,935 23,380 23,519 -24,108 17,043 -2,754 -36,583 19,172 12,386 3,004,900 3,025,827 3,081 ,893 3,093,076 3,127,355 3,175,461 2,284,743 2,302,965 2,359,054 2,353,119 2,376,813 2,400,365 99,524 65,141 64,805 139,604 69,186 110,601 56,044 28,830 13,174 74,375 21,467 49,639 3,118 1,231 12,655 13,375 1,557 18,569 32,863 29,055 32,961 43,821 37,450 34,326 7,517 6,054 6,030 8,052 8,738 8,081 72,329 78,462 102,939 76,986 70,507 101,900 98,253 131,181 82,171 108,350 118,230 109,287 -25,924 -52,719 20,778 -31,364 -47,723 -7,387 25,924 52,719 -20,778 31,364 47,723 7,387 24,233 47,329 -2,595 32,265 46,776 19,700 -1 ,701 -5,425 20,848 803 -1,274 12,389 3,200,338 3,243,261 3,266,073 3,307,748 3,363,205 3,397,325 2,424,598 2,471,927 2,470,166 2,502,431 2,549,207 2,568,907 72,329 78,462 102,939 76,986 70,507 101,900 33,290 36,434 46,664 40,691 27,156 46,471 2,057 1,608 17,344 1,614 1,294 22,523 29,610 32,047 31,010 26,598 33,723 25,480 7,399 8,397 7,856 9,807 10,646 7,792 100,713 67,657 64,805 140,380 63,560 103,389 99,062 93,848 105,978 110,371 116,926 105,968 1,650 -26,191 -41,173 30,009 -53,367 -2,579 -1,650 26,191 41,173 -30,009 53,367 2,579 31,764 34,611 -9,913 -9,399 41,742 10,715 33,524 8,531 -50,758 20,732 -11,604 8,255 3,443,129 3,488,624 3,491,694 3,470,530 3,522,261 3,562,942 2,600,015 2,634,626 2,624,714 2,615,217 2,656,959 2,667,674 100,713 67,657 64,805 140,380 63,560 103,389 50,882 27,929 11,288 77,768 20,005 44,517 3,829 2,495 12,807 13,296 2,032 16,540 39,604 29,872 33,045 42,478 34,546 34,758 7,487 7,361 7,865 6,838 6,977 7,574 78,593 76,426 109,345 78,068 73,194 103,662 119,424 120,075 116,232 114,082 117,748 106,199 -40,831 -43,649 -6,887 -36,014 -44,555 -2,536 40,831 43,649 6,887 36,014 44,555 2,536 34,434 32,574 27,970 40,657 25,641 22,825 -6,357 -10,079 21,141 4,681 -19,826 20,181 2,702,107 2,734,682 2,687,859 2,727,824 2,753,465 2,776,290 78,593 76,426 109,345 78,068 73,194 103,662 38,403 34,560 47,979 39,332 31,987 41,722 1,770 1,306 18,580 1,171 1,516 21,719 30,360 31,504 34,042 28,435 31,502 30,996 8,061 9,056 8,317 9,132 8,189 9,225 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 .. 1988: January February March April May June July August September October . . . November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February . . March April May June .. . July August ............. September October November December 1991: January . February March . April May June Julv August September October November December Footnotes _ lowing these "tables. lescription of series appear in the section immediately fol- 12 3,597,294 3,636,298 3,598,91 9 3,651,127 3,681,196 3,736,276 12 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 68 FINANCE—FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE, GOLD AND SILVER [Millions of dollars, except as noted] GO LD FEDERAL OU TLAYS BY AGENCY NET)' YEAR AND MONTH Agriculture Department Total2 Defense Department, military 1963 1964 1965 1 1 1 ,31 1 118,584 118,430 7,333 7,458 6,795 48,140 49573 45,969 1966 1967 1968 1969 . 1970 134,652 158254 178,833 184548 196,588 5,513 7,307 8,330 8,307 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 211 425 232,021 245 647 267,912 324 245 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 Health and Human Services Department3 9 Treasury Department4 National Aeronautics and Space Administration Veterans Affairs Department Monetary stock, U.S., end of syear or month Price at New York (Dollars6 per troy oz.) SILVER—Price at New York (Dollars per troy oz.)7 20,249 21 695 22,732 9,745 10,552 1 1 ,433 2,552 4,171 5,091 5,499 5,660 5,708 54,167 67453 77,373 77872 77,150 27,959 34608 40,576 46594 52,338 13,064 13059 14,655 16,924 19,510 5,932 5423 4,721 4,247 3,749 5,960 6845 6,858 7669 8,653 8560 10,943 10028 9,767 9725 74546 75,150 73297 77,625 85420 61 866 71,779 82042 93,735 112411 20990 22,124 30,959 35,993 41 270 3381 3,252 3267 9756 10,710 1 1 ,968 13,337 16575 10 132 10,410 11 567 1 1 ,652 11 1 1 599 364 473 400,506 450,938 493 607 579,603 12796 16,738 20,368 20636 24,555 88036 95,650 103,042 115013 132,840 128785 147,455 162,856 13 170,297 194,691 44,319 50,384 56,457 64,988 76,691 3,670 3,944 3,980 4,187 4,850 18,415 18,019 18,962 19,887 21,135 1 1 ,598 11,719 12 11, 671 11,172 11,160 147.98 193.44 307.62 612.51 4.353 4.623 5.401 1 1 .094 20.632 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 678,209 745 706 808,327 851 781 946,323 26,030 36213 46,384 37426 55,523 156,035 182850 205,01 1 220838 245,371 226,989 251 259 276,453 292313 315,537 92,633 110,521 116,248 141,105 164,987 5,421 6,026 6,664 7,048 7,251 22,904 23,937 24,816 25,593 26,333 11,151 11,148 11,121 1 1 ,096 1 1 ,090 459.61 376.01 423.83 360.29 317.30 10.518 7.947 1 1 .441 8.141 6.142 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 989,788 1 002 147 1 ,063,31 8 1 142691 1 ,251 ,683 58,666 49,593 44,003 48414 46,013 265,636 273938 281 ,935 294 876 289,773 333,935 351,315 373,169 399774 438,678 179,189 180,345 201 ,644 230,573 254,597 7,403 7,591 9,092 1 1 ,036 12,429 26,536 26,952 29,249 30,041 28,999 11,064 1 1 ,078 1 1 ,057 11,059 1 1 ,061 367.87 446.50 436.93 381 .28 384.08 5.470 7.009 6.535 5.499 4.819 1991 1 323 751 54 120 299 196 483936 276 887 13878 31 214 36204 4040 65,844 84,344 94,947 95,497 82,218 90006 4,428 643 4,358 4,449 3,642 2,552 19,205 23,067 25,756 26,102 20,273 24589 12,441 30,790 32,479 32,044 30,025 35,005 13,902 15,184 13,900 14,704 16,681 30,071 622 606 804 816 777 863 1,210 2,158 2,555 3,748 1,432 2,130 11,068 1 1 ,063 11,063 1 1 ,063 11,063 1 1 ,063 476.58 441.90 443.61 451.83 450.84 451 .33 6.732 6.325 6.413 6.478 6.543 7.037 83549 92,468 87,569 90,590 93,454 105,097 2,300 2,221 2,764 5,769 5,318 4,917 23856 23,764 21,036 25,189 23,905 28,201 29,228 32,162 32,271 29,138 31,956 33,491 13,291 14,901 13,045 13,774 16,854 34,577 805 717 530 998 993 884 2,355 2,261 3,091 1,854 2,705 3,527 1 1 ,063 1 1 ,061 11,062 1 1 ,062 11,059 11,057 437.63 431.31 412.79 406.78 420.07 418.49 7.146 6.708 6.365 6.285 6.275 6.108 86,500 89769 103984 88320 96,491 100,460 4,610 4,153 3,832 4589 3,677 3,209 19,281 22546 28,918 20590 24,327 28,379 31,487 32,227 35,553 31 ,650 34,363 38,818 15,492 16,473 16,380 16,443 19,227 35,659 822 709 1,043 809 966 998 1,182 2,278 3,758 1,246 2,805 3,587 11,056 1 1 ,061 11,061 1 1 ,061 11,060 11,063 404.01 387.78 390.14 384.40 371.32 367.60 5.972 5.891 5.930 5.791 5.447 5.280 84430 98,286 105,378 94503 100,906 103,893 3,018 2,247 3,074 3,821 5,167 3,553 20,478 25,313 27,750 19,152 24,586 27,759 31 ,642 34,859 34,590 33,207 34,029 35,840 14,325 16,886 14,482 14,813 19,457 40,660 822 989 1,003 1,126 976 1,065 1,211 2,257 3,628 1,492 2,611 3,653 11,066 11,066 11,065 11,062 11,060 11,059 374.98 364.93 361.89 366.88 392.32 409.15 5.236 5.179 5.133 5.133 5.465 5.533 91,242 100348 118128 97775 1 1 1 668 121 706 3,762 3297 5,058 5 109 4,216 3015 21,137 24157 28,691 21 385 25,560 27015 35,172 36,045 37,736 35,677 37,316 42,467 15,315 17,758 18,215 15,859 20,522 40,176 904 923 1,087 1,093 963 1,103 1,077 2,590 3,844 1,313 2,596 3,737 11,059 1 1 ,059 11,060 1 1 ,060 11,065 1 1 ,065 415.60 416.83 393.06 374.27 369.19 352.33 5.243 5.278 5.058 5.046 5.074 4.906 98,253 131 181 82,012 108,350 118,230 109,287 3,349 2,346 3,320 4,818 6,474 5,353 22,004 27,805 20,522 24,094 29,021 25,168 36,992 59,467 14,730 36,734 39,360 38,133 17,012 18,529 16,281 15,561 19,345 46,544 1,101 1,140 948 1,351 1,155 1,396 1,265 3,619 1,202 2,886 4,018 2,428 11,064 1 1 ,065 11,063 11,060 11,059 11,058 362.53 395.03 389.46 380.74 381.72 378.16 4.859 4.982 4.790 4.366 4.169 4.068 99062 93,848 1 05 978 110,371 116,926 1 05 968 4553 3,145 3818 20,868 24,940 14,852 20,841 24,091 21 090 38,931 39,162 39,555 41,445 43,040 42792 17,165 18,754 19,860 17,714 22,821 47,297 851 1,063 1,139 1,220 1,235 1,030 948 2,576 2,716 3,184 3,668 1,164 11,058 11,058 11,058 11,058 11,057 11,062 383.64 363.83 363.34 358.39 356.82 366.72 4.028 3.723 3.960 3.970 4.040 4.390 119424 120,075 116,232 114,082 117,748 106 199 4029 3,085 3,525 6,376 5,926 5 761 23066 27,065 21 ,006 22,765 24,780 23 094 41 ,897 43,271 39,616 42,710 44,655 43 576 16,646 19,136 16,044 17,457 21,486 49 929 1,089 1,201 1,148 1,251 1,194 1 308 2,654 3,659 1,313 3,048 4,039 1 1 ,062 11,062 1 1 ,062 1 1 ,059 11,058 367.51 356.23 348.79 358.68 359.53 361 .06 4.300 3.940 4.030 4.100 4.060 3.910 1988: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July . August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December 5841 5051 5,208 5,061 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 3,422 3311 2614 10 15,513 15388 13,733 1.279 1 293 1 293 13,159 11 982 10,367 10367 10,732 8 10 1.293 1 550 2.1 45 1 791 1.771 1 546 1.685 2558 4.708 4419 69 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FINANCE-—MONETARY STATISTICS [Billions of dollars] MONEY STOCK MEASURES AND SELECTED COMPONENTS— Avtrages of daily figures, Unadjusted tor seasonal variation2 CURRENCY AND COIN YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER Components IN CIRCULATION (END OF PERIOD) ' Measures Currency M1 * 1963 1964 M2 M3 L 37.1 39.0 41.5 44.4 47.2 133.2 138.0 147.8 156.2 160.9 .1 .1 .1 .1 .2 .3 1.7 254.9 258.5 265.4 266.2 255.3 45.5 67.5 89.9 610.7 638.4 642.1 699.2 747.2 787.1 676.3 760.9 836.3 887.4 970.3 732.9 832.7 943.8 1,036.4 1,122.6 863.4 963.6 1,091.0 1,206.9 1,306.7 50.6 54.0 58.6 64.1 70.1 171.4 183.7 196.1 203.2 208.7 .2 .2 .3 .4 .7 1.9 2.7 4.4 6.5 6.1 1,095.9 1,234.8 1,340.1 1,450.8 1,567.2 1,243.8 1,396.0 1,563.7 1,735.1 1,895.6 1,446.6 1,615.3 1,809.2 2,030.0 2,221.9 76.6 83.6 91.9 1.8 3.5 5.3 100.9 110.4 216,4 230.1 246.0 253.9 259.7 1966 1967 1968 . 1969 1970 44.7 47.2 51.0 54.0 57.1 171.0 177.7 190.2 201.5 209.2 471.4 503.7 545.4 579.1 603.2 496.7 534.7 580.9 602.0 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 61.1 66.5 72.5 79.7 86.5 223.3 239.2 256.5 269.3 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 93.7 297.3 320.1 346.5 372.9 396.0 145.6 156.2 171.9 183.8 197.5 453.2 503.4 538.9 587.3 1,714.9 1,874.9 2,109.8 2,282.5 2,485.6 2,120.8 2,350.3 2,583.8 2,849.9 3,104.0 2,469.8 2,739.4 3,017.8 3,368.3 3,683.6 119.0 127.8 140.1 152.0 162.3 235.5 230.2 237.0 666.8 744.1 775.8 783.3 812.0 2,689.2 2,867.1 3,015.2 3,132.1 3,298.3 3,360.8 3,595.0 3,825.7 3,993.8 4,092.8 3,992.3 4,246.8 4,535.4 4,794.7 4,932.2 174.5 188.8 217.6 235.5 281.0 294.3 289.1 280.4 277.6 205.2 254.2 205.3 860.4 3,402.7 4,160.5 4,985.8 259.5 235.4 765.1 745.4 752.5 778.9 764.4 779.6 2,946.9 2,943.9 2,968.0 3,006.2 2,996.8 3,021.2 3,716.2 3,724.8 3,755.8 3,790.1 3,789.9 3,820.8 4,394.6 4,403.2 4,433.8 4,478.6 4,492.9 4,521.9 235.5 786.6 782.0 780.7 247.7 781.8 787.9 804.1 3,037.1 3,035.3 3,032.9 3,044.9 3,065.5 3,083.8 3,846.5 3,859.6 3,867.9 3,887.4 3,914.8 3,934.7 242.9 793.2 772.7 775.5 249.2 791.1 767.2 773.9 3,085.1 3,065.9 3,081.1 3,100.2 3,072.9 3,101.3 260.4 781.9 777.7 778.9 784.5 791.4 811.9 257.7 802.2 788.0 795.9 212.0 . .. . .. 230.2 247.7 260.4 287.0 1991 1988: January February March April 227.1 May June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April Mav June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July . August September October November December * 103.8 114.6 125.6 137.2 247.6 425.1 287.7 322.0 303.9 378.9 424.9 447.0 461.9 514.1 563.0 525.5 471.9 881.2 911.3 879.4 866.6 982.2 1,110.7 1,160.5 280.1 312.8 69.5 362.9 980.0 1,129.9 197.0 197.1 199.1 201.6 203.6 205.8 295.9 279.3 280.0 265.6 262.2 266.5 278.2 270.5 275.0 88.8 83.8 80.1 81.4 86.5 86.4 225.5 935.3 934.3 942.0 945.9 945.4 952.4 932.2 949.0 958.4 964.3 968.5 973.6 488.1 493.2 498.0 496.5 500.7 505.0 4,559.1 4,582.1 4,592.2 4,616.9 4,654.8 4,695.0 208.0 207.9 208.0 209.0 293.0 289.0 287.5 288.9 954.2 946.7 936.8 298.9 83.6 85.6 83.1 83.6 83.1 83.2 230.3 211.3 214.8 277.3 276.9 277.4 276.5 279.3 283.5 933.1 932.5 924.9 982.4 989.4 1,000.5 1,013.9 1,023.3 1,030.9 511.4 522.4 533.0 539.7 540.3 541.1 3,937.1 3,927.2 3,955.9 3,972.3 3,953.3 3,981.3 4,702.4 4,697.5 4,734.5 4,765.4 4,752.0 4,779.1 211.7 211.9 213.9 215.2 216.6 218.4 290.5 275.8 276.0 283.2 273.5 276.7 283.9 277.9 278.6 285.8 269.9 86.2 83.1 82.2 78.5 77.8 79.7 243.3 249.0 257.4 914.3 900.2 894.9 882.1 861.5 860.9 1,048.2 1,060.9 1,071.2 1,087.4 1,104.8 1,118.8 544.3 3,135.6 3,149.7 3,160.6 3,183.7 3,209.4 3,240.0 4,009.8 4,019.3 4,020.0 4,028.2 4,051.4 4,070.3 4,802.5 4,826.1 4,836.7 4,851.8 4,877.8 4,910.7 219.7 219.2 218.7 219.0 221.1 225.3 281.8 277.1 276.3 280.4 281.5 291.5 272.3 273.3 276.2 277.7 276.9 288.4 296.7 303.2 865.0 868.2 281.7 288.1 81.0 78.5 75.2 75.7 75.5 77.6 1,130.8 1,136.8 1,138.1 1,142.1 1,143.8 1,145.5 568.4 570.0 568.5 566.4 564.7 4,070.6 4,063.6 4,078.0 4,091.7 4,065.2 4,080.8 4,914.2 4,896.1 4,916.0 4,932.9 4,891.2 4,916.0 223.0 224.4 282.9 289.4 285.2 289.9 300.8 288.6 292.2 81.6 82.5 82.0 79.6 83.4 82.2 319.7 329.1 333.0 332.3 323.2 323.6 893.7 897.3 907.0 553.7 548.7 911.1 907.0 913.1 1,150.2 1,151.6 1,153.0 1,154.9 1,155.9 1,159.1 289.3 289.2 290.8 288.3 291.8 296.9 83.5 82.2 81.2 83.7 77.9 74.7 326.4 335.9 340.7 342.6 344.5 346.8 916.0 917.7 917.5 917.8 920.2 917.7 1,165.2 1,165.5 1,165.8 1,168.7 1,168.1 1,168.5 524.1 520.7 513.7 507.6 504.0 493.5 297.7 294.9 301.6 311.8 304.9 311.0 71.9 70.4 69.2 69.6 68.4 67.9 356.2 365.9 373.8 373.0 917.9 926.1 943.7 956.4 965.8 981.1 1,172.6 1,172.5 1,166.6 1,158.4 1,147.7 1,136.7 493.3 498.0 493.5 312.1 315.1 318.7 320.6 328.8 336.5 64.9 67.3 66.4 69.5 73.3 75.7 363.3 360.7 358.7 357.4 358.6 990.9 996.5 1,001.0 1,013.3 1 ,028.5 1,038.6 1,129.2 1,120.0 1,110.3 1,097.6 1,081.4 1,065.4 470.8 467.8 460.5 450.2 832.7 823.4 835.0 853.0 3,351.3 3,358.3 3,388.4 3,410.4 3,388.7 3,408.0 4,129.7 4,150.8 4,171.6 4,182.6 4,156.9 4,165.2 4,999.8 5,003.5 5,011.5 4,990.5 4,943.3 4,974.4 249.8 252.6 255.6 256.0 257.4 3,410.5 3,409.0 3,403.7 3,413.3 3,435.7 3,455.1 4,158.6 4,160.0 4,144.9 4,150.3 4,171.0 4,184.9 4,982.9 4,979.5 4,965.1 4,968.1 4,999.5 5,011.4 260.8 262.0 227.1 229.6 231.8 234.9 259.1 261.7 263.1 266.3 270.0 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 751.8 840.3 884.0 872.0 958.5 940.3 237.3 239.4 240.9 242.7 245.7 249.5 917.3 787.4 858.2 195.4 213.4 232.9 277.7 333.2 4,921.6 4,934.3 4,956.0 4,953.7 4,967.8 4,986.4 293.4 122.7 127.3 173.6 206.7 236.4 75.5 84.6 84.1 79.2 81.2 4,092.4 4,109.7 4,108.9 4,109.2 4,118.5 4,124.7 862.3 864.5 867.4 875.5 893.9 363.7 423.0 478.4 582.0 686.7 274.1 278.1 291.0 3,303.7 3,315.6 3,323.8 3,330.4 3,336.9 3,351.9 291.5 423.7 476.8 494.5 452.8 404.7 360.2 812.5 814.2 818.7 817.6 826.1 844.1 841.7 858.1 133.3 135.1 51.9 65.2 96.7 108.6 171.7 144.8 149.7 174.8 271.9 286.7 172.4 211.6 250.4 279.4 314.1 33.7 40.2 50.8 59.6 66.5 810.4 287.0 2.5 2.4 4.2 23.3 28.9 32.7 28.3 30.5 19.3 54.4 266.9 817.6 8.6 8.8 13.1 18.4 325.1 331.6 365.7 278.9 307.5 .6 2.8 111.1 137.0 Large time deposits 12.4 16.6 23.7 25.4 3,247.4 3,248.4 3,271.0 3,295.6 3,266.5 3,288.5 796.9 Small time deposits 23.2 27.6 32.5 486.2 522.6 563.3 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 Savings deposits3 205.5 225.0 246.6 390.2 424.7 462.9 .. . Eurodollars General purpose and broker/dealer money market funds 0.1 .1 .1 1965 379.6 409.4 442.6 , RP's and * 119.2 123.1 128.0 151.0 156.8 163.5 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 Overnight 31.3 33.1 34.9 37.7 39.6 42.1 281.6 Demand deposits Other checkable deposits 241.6 254.8 292.1 283.1 291.2 290.1 271.3 271.6 280.0 269.0 275.2 277.3 276.8 278.1 278.2 280.6 289.9 277.4 268.0 270.1 277.7 271.7 279.9 280.9 278.8 278.6 283.7 291.1 303.0 14.5 22.0 66.4 90.9 121.7 140.2 164.5 271.3 231.3 235.0 235.8 232.1 229.4 231.6 231.8 232.4 238.7 240.8 261.2 261.6 267.9 311.8 314.6 365.1 364.2 358.1 351.5 659.0 694.0 773.0 871.7 878.1 887.1 890.6 ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-76 and A-77. 551.6 559.8 564.0 569.7 569.7 559.1 544.1 534.8 533.1 528.6 486.1 485.0 479.9 441.9 435.5 70 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FINANCE—MONETARY STATISTICS—Con. [Billions of dollars] MONEY STOCK MEASURES AND SELECTED COMPONENTS—Averages of daily figures, Adjusted for seasonal variation2 M1 1963 Components Measures YEAR AND MONTH L M3 M2 Currency Demand deposits * * * Other checkable deposits Savings deposits 3 Small time deposits Large time deposits 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1988: January February 'March April May June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October .. November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July . August September October November December 757.6 758.4 762.1 769.4 773.1 778.6 2,935.1 2,954.9 2,972.4 2,994.3 3,012.6 3,024.5 3,707.3 3,735.6 3,757.8 3,782.1 3,804.4 3,823.7 4,377.4 4,409.2 4,434.8 4,472.0 4,507.8 4,527.7 198.0 199.1 200.5 202.0 203.4 204.8 289.8 287.6 287.7 290.1 289.5 290.9 262.7 264.5 266.6 270.0 272.9 275.6 936.2 938.2 941.2 944.5 947.7 950.7 929.7 946.5 957.5 965.3 972.0 975.4 489.4 494.1 497.2 498.7 501.3 506.6 783.5 784.1 784.5 785.4 785.8 786.9 3,032.5 3,035.7 3,039.2 3,047.6 3,063.0 3,071.1 3,845.5 3,857.8 3,871.0 3,891.1 3,910.7 3,923.1 4,567.1 4,586.7 4,597.1 4,620.9 4,649.1 4,677.9 206.2 207.5 208.8 209.9 211.1 212.3 291.0 290.4 289.3 288.7 287.3 286.5 278.9 278.9 279.0 279.4 280.1 280.6 951.2 945.4 937.5 932.3 931.6 926.2 981.0 989.0 1,001.1 1,014.0 1 ,023.7 1,032.9 514.3 521.7 530.3 536.5 537.7 541.2 786.1 785.6 784.2 781.0 776.2 773.2 3,075.1 3,076.7 3,083.5 3,086.6 3,089.2 3,105.0 3,930.8 3,937.5 3,955.1 3,962.6 3,967.5 3,984.2 4,685.1 4,702.8 4,733.1 4,757.2 4,766.2 4,787.7 213.2 213.9 214.9 215.4 216.4 217.3 284.6 284.0 283.4 281.3 280.1 276.6 280.8 280.2 278.6 277.0 272.3 272.1 915.6 904.0 893.8 880.4 864.0 860.0 1,046.2 1,058.0 1,069.8 1,087.5 1,107.5 1,120.1 546.2 552.7 558.9 566.6 570.5 571.1 779.3 780.0 782.8 788.6 789.2 794.1 3,131.8 3,150.2 3,167.2 3,187.0 3,206.5 3,227.3 4,008.6 4,016.1 4,024.6 4,034.1 4,047.8 4,059.8 4,810.9 4,831.1 4,843.0 4,858.2 4,870.9 4,891.5 218.0 218.9 219.5 220.2 220.9 222.6 280.0 278.4 278.2 280.3 278.4 279.0 273.9 275.5 277.9 280.8 282.5 285.1 863.1 867.2 872.1 877.4 885.6 891.2 1,129.0 1,136.3 1,139.0 1,142.3 1,145.1 1,148.5 571.2 569.1 565.8 563.1 561.5 559.3 795.3 800.7 803.7 807.3 806.2 809.7 3,238.8 3,259.2 3,271.0 3,280.6 3,283.6 3,292.3 4,065.7 4,073.5 4,074.3 4,079.5 4,079.5 4,083.3 4,895.7 4,901.1 4,911.1 4,922.7 4,906.5 4,927.3 224.5 226.3 227.9 229.7 231.5 233.5 277.1 279.3 278.7 278.2 275.6 275.4 286.2 287.6 289.6 291.7 291.3 292.9 897.3 901.9 905.4 908.5 907.8 909.6 1,147.2 1,148.2 1,152.0 1,155.8 1,159.0 1,162.6 557.0 550.1 543.3 536.8 531.9 527.4 810.1 816.2 822.9 822.3 823.8 826.1 3,300.2 3,315.8 3,331.0 3,334.5 3,333.7 3,339.0 4,090.9 4,106.0 4,115.4 4,117.0 4,115.6 4,114.6 4,930.1 4,939.4 4,964.2 4,962.5 4,960.2 4,966.6 235.7 238.8 241.9 244.2 245.4 246.8 275.6 278.1 280.1 278.1 277.4 277.1 290.9 291.3 292.5 291.6 292.6 293.9 911.9 915.8 918.7 919.0 920.1 920.7 1,165.0 1,166.1 1,167.0 1,167.0 1,167.3 1,168.7 525.0 518.6 511,4 507.1 503.8 494.9 826.2 836.2 842.3 842.7 850.9 857.3 3,344.0 3,369.4 3,386.9 3,394.4 3,405.6 3,41 1 .8 4,125.8 4,160.2 4,165.9 4,168.4 4,170.5 4,167.7 4,981.8 5,008.6 5,004.2 4,978.0 4,958.3 4,986.4 251.5 254.6 256.0 256.3 256.6 257.6 271.8 275.9 276.9 276.1 278.4 280.1 294.6 297.5 301.3 302.5 307.8 311.6 922.3 931.0 941.7 953.0 966.1 976.8 1 ,169.3 1,169.5 1,165.9 1,159.4 1,150.9 1,140.6 496.6 499.6 492.8 487.7 483.5 478.3 860.0 866.5 872.0 880.9 891.4 898.1 3,407.4 3,409.5 3,411.5 3,417.9 3,432.5 3,441 .3 4,157.3 4,156.6 4,152.6 4,159.5 4,168.8 4,174.2 4,991.3 4,985.0 4,974.2 4,978.2 4,992.1 4,991.2 259.3 261.3 262.9 264.8 266.0 267.3 279.3 280.1 280.6 283.8 287.6 289.5 313.7 317.3 320.6 324.5 329.7 333.2 986.1 994.1 1,002.4 1,015.0 1,028.7 1,042.5 1,129.5 1,120.8 1,111.0 1 ,095.7 1,080.5 1,065.1 471.2 465.5 458.5 450.0 442.2 437.0 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-77 and A-78. 71 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FINANCE—PRORTS AND DIVIDENDS [Millions of dollars] MANUFACTURING CORPORATIONS (BUREAU OF THE CENSUS) » Net profits after taxes YEAR AND QUARTER AH manufacturing Food and kindred products Textile mill products Paper andallied products Chemicals and allied products Petroleum and coal products Stone, day, and glass products Primary nonferrous metal Primary iron and steel Fabricated metal products Machinery (except electrical) Electrical and electronic equipment Transportation equipment (except motor vehicles and equipment) Motor vehicles and equipment All other manufacturing industries Dividends paid (cash), quarterly, all manufacturing 1963 1964 1965 19,483 23,211 27,521 1,449 1,692 1,896 354 507 694 634 754 753 2,427 2,857 3,188 3,831 4,094 4,442 593 681 761 563 758 970 938 1,225 1,401 668 842 1,151 1,432 2,001 2,499 1,299 1,512 1,926 444 546 721 2,562 2,808 3,496 2,041 2,617 3,285 9,868 10,810 11,979 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 30,937 29,008 32,069 33,248 28,572 2,102 2,130 2,209 2,382 2,549 702 540 654 621 413 911 796 889 987 719 3,474 3,261 3,525 3,591 3,434 5,055 5,497 5,794 5,884 5,893 799 672 769 822 627 1,298 1,061 1,149 1,414 1,297 1,487 1,165 1,186 1,221 692 1,395 1,316 1,320 1,326 1,066 3,058 2,893 2,947 3,138 2,689 2,379 2,297 2,518 2,594 2,349 821 809 1,025 945 593 3,053 2,356 3,222 2,845 1,424 4,058 3,884 4,229 4,835 4,522 12,958 13,262 14,189 15,058 15,070 1971 1972 1974 1975 31,038 36,467 48,259 58,747 49,135 2,754 3,021 3,723 4,601 5,154 558 659 831 780 409 501 941 1,427 2,287 1,801 3,780 4,499 5,670 7,175 6,703 5,829 5,151 7,759 14,483 9,307 853 1,060 1,266 1,204 968 621 687 1,343 2,035 663 748 1,022 1,695 3,149 2,280 1,070 1,569 2,207 2,837 2,523 2,489 3,481 4,936 5,648 6,311 2,563 2,999 3,883 2,940 2,564 585 780 933 1,127 1,039 3,097 3,639 4,122 1,957 1,737 4,990 5,944 7,079 8,524 7,481 15,252 16,110 17,734 19,467 19,968 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 64,519 70,366 81,148 98,698 92,579 5,826 5,575 6,213 7,340 8,222 809 828 1,170 1,340 977 2,270 2,367 2,598 3,723 2,789 7,610 8,060 9,117 10,896 11,578 11,725 12,179 12,805 21,936 25,133 1,447 1,686 2,353 2,373 1,833 913 873 1,362 2.691 2,768 2,085 864 2,124 2,185 2,334 3,196 3,458 3,815 4,431 3,967 7,889 9,131 10,746 11,530 11,459 4,073 5,383 6,500 7.386 7,114 1,687 1,989 2,374 3,189 3,084 5,099 6,133 6,211 4,382 -3,424 9,890 11,840 13,760 15,314 14,745 22,763 26,585 28,932 32,491 36,495 1981 1982 1983 1984 . 1985 101,302 71,028 85,834 107,648 87,648 9,109 8,383 9,436 9,760 2 12,798 1,157 851 1,599 1,635 1,200 3,110 1,460 2,327 3,015 2,880 12,973 10,324 11,644 13,883 9,542 23,733 19,666 19,297 17,154 12,739 1,627 408 1,002 1,870 1,627 2,124 -333 -288 3,507 -3,705 -3,746 -84 -1,000 -1,349 4,235 2,320 2,693 4,646 3,388 12,580 8,038 7,680 11,963 9,676 7,872 6,449 6,367 8,616 6,886 3,722 2,566 3,011 4,117 3,594 734 7,168 10,575 9,087 15,762 13,867 17,644 20,877 2 16,580 40,317 41,259 41,624 45,102 45,517 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 83,121 115,599 154,583 136,490 111,319 13,292 15,627 20,671 16,545 16,074 1,706 1,891 1,560 1,416 429 3,280 5,520 8,081 7,047 4,817 12,900 16,559 23,651 24,523 23,412 8,823 10,900 21,225 19,512 17,967 2,120 2,911 2,453 1,968 760 1,077 4,256 3,785 2,516 -3,372 1,356 993 1,512 583 3,232 4,427 5,335 5,515 4,638 6,551 10,203 13,778 9,666 11,205 7,619 9,570 11,143 9,663 6,409 3,261 4,677 5,019 4,315 5,065 8,363 10,647 12,474 8,349 14,586 20,234 23,944 22,674 19,756 46,044 49,512 57,064 65,244 62,197 37,060 4,469 394 1,745 6,484 5,050 96 864 369 1,567 3,122 2,399 1,227 3,294 5,980 12,279 41,607 6,051 479 2,198 6,113 4,225 997 1,172 802 1,794 3,071 3,050 1,204 3,839 6,612 13,745 38,506 5,400 310 2,227 5,493 5,911 804 1,104 1,332 3,970 2,932 1,566 2,069 6,081 14,531 37,410 4,751 377 1,911 5,561 6,039 556 1,116 515 642 3,615 2,762 1,022 3,272 5,271 16,509 37,851 3,865 340 1,998 6,960 5,679 -26 1,228 475 1,629 2,550 2,364 1,271 3,950 5,568 16,070 36,535 3,939 487 2,017 6,829 3,830 836 1,203 447 1,654 2,367 2,496 1,344 3,485 5,601 17,585 33,427 • 3,335 398 1,872 6,224 4,741 876 1,076 427 1,450 2,247 2,295 1,076 1,174 6,243 15,833 28,433 5,406 1,160 4,510 5,262 282 278 163 781 2,505 2,508 619 186 5,262 15,755 27,834 3,493 56 1,389 5,495 4,071 -3 720 319 1,373 2,380 2,053 1,337 1,355 3,875 15,141 35,143 5,169 257 1,600 6,347 3,992 -1,003 932 466 1,496 2,902 2,032 1,270 2,131 7,552 16,339 29,573 5,117 136 1,214 6,254 5,061 564 689 319 1,279 2,576 2,015 1,588 -1,933 4,692 14,759 18,781 2,295 -20 614 5,322 4,843 -474 170 -521 491 3,346 309 870 -2,105 3,637 15,954 18,295 4,992 -10 868 5,242 4,889 -542 467 -259 502 -1,238 1,873 940 -1,976 2,545 14,613 22,988 5,161 202 792 5,363 2,591 103 355 -51 1,507 90 2,215 -1,294 4,459 14,872 18,524 5,433 225 882 5,812 1,606 264 274 15 1,117 79 -1,278 -1,678 5,720 14,681 19733 4 -916 -379 -209 -552 1991 1988: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January 'February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July .. .. August September October November December -483 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. -693 1,498 53 72 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FINANCE—SECURITY MARKETS SECURITIES ISSUED— STATE AND MUNICIPAL ISSUES (BOND BUYER, Millions of dollars) ' YEAR AND MONTH Long-term Short-term STOCK MARKET CUSTOMER FINANCING, END OF YEAR OR MONTH (Millions of dollars)2 Margin credit at brokerdealers Free credit Balances at brokers Marginaccount Cash-account BONDS PricesStandard & Poor's Corporation domestic munteipaJ (15 bonds)— (Dollars per $100 bond)3 Sales (effect- York Stock Ex- 1 ""KS* - so me stopped sales, face value (Millions of dollars)* 1965 10,107 10,544 11,084 5,481 5,423 6,537 111.3 111.5 110.6 1,483.33 2,524.50 2,975.21 1966 1967 . 1968 1969 1970 11,089 14,288 16,374 11,460 17,762 6,524 8,025 8,659 11,783 17,880 102.5 100.5 93.4 79.0 72.3 3,092.79 3,955.54 3,814.24 3,646.16 4,494.86 1971 . 1972 1973 1974 1975 24,370 22,941 22,953 22,824 29,326 26,281 25222 24,667 29,041 28,973 8,180 5,251 3,980 5,540 1,837 1,957 1,700 1,425 1,525 80.0 84.4 85.4 76.3 68.9 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 33,845 45,060 46,215 42,261 47,133 21,905 21,349 21,642 20,897 26,485 8,166 9,993 11,035 11,619 14,721 1,855 2,060 2,510 4,060 6,070 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 46,134 77,179 83,348 101,881 204,281 34,443 43,390 35,849 31,068 19,492 14,411 13,325 23,000 22,470 28,390 1986 1987 1988 . 1989 1990 151,301 105,441 117,763 125,047 127,933 21,523 20,272 22,844 29,002 34,693 171,181 43,137 5,956 9,268 10,285 1963 1964 1991 . 1988: January . February March April May June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May jyne July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December . Yields (Percent) ed)— On the New Domestic corporate (Moody's) * Corporate average 4.50 4.57 4.64 5.34 By group By rating Aaa * Aa A Baa Industrials * Public utilities 4.26 4.40 4.49 4.39 4.49 4.57 4.48 4.57 4.63 4.86 4.83 4.87 4.42 4.52 4.61 4.41 4.53 4.60 5.13 Railroads 4.65 4.67 4.72 6.51 7.36 8.51 6.18 7.03 8.04 5.23 5.66 6.38 7.20 8.31 5.35 5.86 6.54 7.40 8.56 5.67 6.23 6.94 7.81 9.10 5.30 5.74 6.41 7.25 8.26 5.36 5.81 6.49 7.49 8.67 6,563.82 5,444.12 4,424.67 4,052.12 5,178.34 7.94 7.63 7.80 9.03 9.57 7.39 7.21 7.44 8.57 8.83 7.78 7.48 7.66 8.84 9.17 8.03 7.66 7.84 9.20 9.65 8.56 8.15 8.24 9.50 10.61 7.57 7.35 7.60 8.78 9.25 8.13 7.74 7.83 9.27 9.88 8.38 7.98 8.12 8.98 9.39 72.5 81.3 77.9 73.4 57.4 5,262.11 4,646.35 4,554.01 4,087.89 5,190.30 9.01 8.43 9.07 8.75 8.24 8.92 9.94 9.09 8.49 9.12 9.75 8.97 9.49 12.50 10.69 13.67 12.35 10.39 13.15 8.85 8.13 8.64 9.60 11.94 10.20 12.89 8.84 8.28 8.90 9.85 9.17 8.58 9.22 10.12 12.75 8.43 8.02 8.73 9.63 11.48 1,755 2,715 7,150 8,390 8,430 10,215 12,840 43.2 41.8 51.4 47.9 53.0 5,733.07 7,155.44 7,572.32 6,982.29 9,046.45 15.06 14.94 12.78 8 13.49 12.05 14.75 14.41 12.42 13.31 11.82 15.29 15.43 13.10 13.74 12.28 16.04 16.11 13.55 14.19 12.72 14.50 14.54 12.25 13.21 11.80 15.62 15.33 13.31 8 14.03 12.29 13.22 13.68 12.08 13.07 11.94 36,840 31,990 32,740 34,320 28,210 4,880 4,750 5,660 7,040 8,050 19,000 15,640 16,595 18,505 19,285 65.1 62.7 62.0 66.1 66.0 10,464.10 9,726.24 7,702.12 8,836.27 10,892.70 9.47 9.68 9.94 9.46 9.56 9.96 9.83 9.91 9.66 9.77 9.85 9.63 10.45 10.03 9.74 9.82 10.39 10.58 10.83 10.18 10.36 9.46 9.98 10.24 9.66 9.77 9.02 9.38 9.71 9.26 9.32 9.95 9.99 10.18 (10) (10) (10) 68.8 12,698.11 9.23 8.77 9.05 9.30 9.80 9.25 9.21 1,115 1,059 489 3,257 1,009 3,377 31,320 31,990 32,660 33,270 33,070 32,300 4,675 4,555 4,615 4,395 4,380 4,580 15,270 14,695 14,355 13,965 14,150 14,460 61.8 63.7 61.8 61.0 60.4 61.4 649.44 705.43 668.44 627.80 675.06 703.57 10.37 9.88 9.40 9.39 9.67 9.90 9.86 10.09 10.43 9.94 9.89 10.10 10.13 10.17 10.41 10.42 11.07 10.62 10.57 10.90 11.04 11.00 9.98 9.67 9.61 9.76 9.97 9.99 10.75 10.11 10.11 10.53 10.75 10.71 10.04 9.60 9.59 9.86 1,381 4,485 4,655 4,725 5,065 4,920 5,660 14,340 14,045 14,175 14,880 15,185 16,595 61.4 61.4 62.5 63.8 62.6 62.9 574.08 656.57 581.87 596.74 610.40 641.30 10.47 10.58 10.28 10.26 10.37 10.06 10.55 10.63 10.34 9.98 10.96 11.09 10.56 12,038 31,770 31,930 32,770 33,410 33,640 32,740 9.96 678 1,115 1,807 1,604 9.71 9.72 9.81 10.11 10.06 10.10 10.12 10.03 10.00 10.06 7,210 8,523 9,697 8,440 8,176 14,634 1,403 1,350 1,840 5,023 963 4,577 32,530 31,480 32,130 32,610 33,140 34,730 5,790 5,605 5,345 5,450 5,250 6,900 15,705 16,195 16,045 16,125 15,965 19,080 65.0 64.3 63.2 64.2 66.0 68.2 632.13 558.88 591.39 553.49 734.37 878.24 10.05 10.05 10.18 10.14 1,847 1,468 1,835 814 2,426 34,360 33,940 35,020 35,110 34,630 34,320 5,420 5,580 5,680 6,000 16,345 16,015 15,310 16,340 16,345 18,505 68.2 67.3 65.8 66.2 66.9 67.9 1,077 1,116 1,913 915 2,298 9,035 32,640 31,480 30,760 31,060 31,600 31,720 6,755 6,575 6,525 6,465 17,370 16,200 16,510 15,375 15,470 15,625 3,817 7,478 1,227 1,119 2,360 1,977 32,130 30,350 29,640 28,650 27,820 28,210 6,385 7,140 7,285 7,245 7,300 8,050 1,912 27,390 28,860 7,435 7,190 6,413 8,776 15,094 11,135 7,595 10,788 11,204 9,211 9,776 10,720 11,336 10,142 10,943 15,059 7,942 6,914 11,025 8,776 12,184 14,120 8,246 11,236 14,133 8,316 10,300 14,743 7,820 11,962 11,158 11,995 15,279 16,402 13,075 17,893 13,859 13,905 19,005 18,826 5,953 5,457 2,329 1,981 2,033 1,950 9,252 3,826 7,508 1,236 1,137 2,364 2,019 5,700 ZZZ 7 5,815 7,040 6,215 6,490 (10) 5.82 9.71 9.91 9.89 9.86 10.15 10.37 10.36 9.90 9.91 10.03 6 5.51 14.17 13.79 12.04 8 12.71 11.37 10.11 9.82 9.51 9.45 9.57 9.99 9.99 11.11 11.21 10.90 10.41 10.48 10.65 10.07 10.00 9.66 9.76 9.88 9.93 9.92 9.89 10.04 10.02 10.08 10.08 10.19 10.13 10.02 10.02 10.16 10.14 9.97 9.51 9.92 9.49 9.95 9.50 9.62 9.64 9.80 9.79 9.57 9.10 9.81 9.83 9.98 9.94 9.75 9.29 10.10 10.13 10.26 10.20 10.00 9.59 10.65 10.61 10.67 10.61 10.46 10.03 712.42 805.75 769.80 925.98 829.83 844.00 9.34 9.36 9.41 9.34 9.32 9.30 8.93 8.96 9.01 8.92 8.89 8.86 9.14 9.14 9.23 9.19 9.14 9.11 9.42 9.45 9.51 9.44 9.42 9.39 9.87 9.88 9.91 9.81 9.81 9.82 9.34 9.35 9.39 9.31 9.30 9.28 9.34 9.37 9.43 9.37 9.33 9.31 66.9 66.3 65.6 65.1 65.3 66.2 1,075.17 1,015.42 904.13 794.21 774.16 946.52 9.43 9.64 9.73 9.82 9.87 9.67 8.99 9.22 9.37 9.46 9.47 9.26 9.27 9.45 9.51 9.64 9.70 9.49 9.54 9.75 9.82 9.89 9.89 9.70 9.94 10.14 10.21 10.30 10.41 10.22 9.42 9.61 9.70 9.77 9.84 9.64 9.44 9.67 9.75 9.87 9.89 9.69 17,035 16,745 16,185 15,820 17,025 19,285 66.7 65.5 64.8 64.8 67.2 67.6 1,155.55 977.60 675.60 959.89 794.07 820.37 9.65 9.84 10.02 10.03 9.47 9.63 9.77 9.77 9.59 9,39 10.09 10.06 9.85 9.63 9.24 9.41 9.56 9.53 9.30 9.05 18,825 19,435 67.6 69.0 67.3 67.1 68.0 66.9 1,074.13 1,689.18 1,248.14 1,094.59 1,002.50 854.25 9.62 9.36 9.43 9.33 9.32 9.45 9.04 8.83 8.93 8.86 8.86 9.01 9.34 9.16 9.21 9.12 9.15 9.28 9.61 9.38 9.50 9.29 9.41 9.55 10.41 10.07 10.09 68.1 69.0 69.5 71.4 71.0 71.1 889.76 924.05 880.40 1,104.51 899.00 1,037.61 9.42 9.16 9.03 8.99 8.93 8.75 9.00 8.75 8.61 8.55 8.48 8.31 9.25 8.99 8.86 8.83 8.78 8.61 9.51 9.26 9.11 9.08 9.01 8.82 Footnotes giving source of date and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 6 9.69 9.89 9.88 9.64 * Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-78. 10.20 10.41 10.64 10.74 10.62 10.43 9.64 9.83 9.66 9.84 10.02 10.11 10.01 9.93 9.68 9.94 9.76 9.57 9.94 9.86 9.96 9.68 9.41 9.47 9.35 9.34 9.46 9.56 9.31 9.39 9.30 9.29 9.44 9.89 9.65 9.51 9.49 9.45 9.26 9.42 9.16 9.02 8.98 8.93 8.74 9.40 9.16 9.03 8.99 8.93 8.76 6 5.37 5.89 6.77 7.46 8.77 8 (9) 9.85 9.91 10.08 10.03 10.04 10.04 10.05 10.19 10.27 10.31 10.17 10.05 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 73 FINANCE—SECURITY MARKETS—Con. STOCK PRICES BONDS—Yields (Percent)—Con. Standard & Poor's Corporation (1941-43-10, except as noted)5 Domestic municipal YEAR AND MONTH Bond Buyer (20 bonds)1 Standard & Poor's Corporation (15 bonds)2 U.S. Treasury bonds, 3 taxable 4 Industrial, public utility, and transportation Dow Jones averages Total (65 stocks) Industrial (30 stocks) Public utility (15 stocks) Transportation (20 stocks) Combined index (500 stocks) Transportation Industrial Total (400 stocks)6 Capital goods Consumer goods Public utility (40 stocks) Total (20 stocks)— (1982.100) Railroads * 3.18 3.20 3.28 3.23 3.22 3.27 * 4.00 4.15 4.21 253.67 294.23 318.50 * 714.81 834.05 910.88 138.36 146.02 157.88 165.30 204.36 216.41 * 69.87 81.37 88.17 * 73.39 86.19 93.48 63.30 76.35 85.26 62.28 73.84 81.94 64.99 69.91 76.08 37.58 45.46 46.78 3.83 3.96 4.47 5.79 6.34 3.82 3.98 4.51 5.81 6.51 4.66 4.85 5.25 6.10 6.59 308.70 314.79 322.19 301.35 243.92 873.60 879.12 906.00 876.72 753.20 136.56 132.65 130.02 123.07 108.75 227.35 242.38 250.09 221.02 152.36 85.26 91.93 98.69 97.84 83.22 91.08 99.18 107.49 107.13 91.29 84.86 96.96 105.77 103.75 87.87 74.10 79.18 86.33 87.06 80.22 68.21 68.10 66.42 62.64 54.48 51.02 46.34 46.72 48.84 45.95 32.13 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 5.46 5.25 5.22 6.26 7.08 5.70 5.27 5.18 6.09 6.89 5.74 5.63 6.30 6.99 6.98 298.12 319.36 286.73 237.33 247.25 884.76 950.71 923.88 759.37 802.49 117.22 112.83 103.39 75.84 79.81 217.20 241.44 180.55 164.05 163.39 98.29 109.20 107.43 82.85 86.16 108.35 121.79 120.44 92.91 96.56 102.80 119.39 118.57 92.84 94.63 99.78 113.90 107.14 78.08 81.18 59.33 56.90 53,47 38.91 41.17 70.77 80.60 64.46 58.60 58.15 41.94 44.11 38.01 37.53 37.48 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 6.56 5.67 6.07 6.53 8.73 6.49 5.56 5.90 6.39 8.51 6.78 7.06 7.89 8.74 10.81 303.91 301.70 283.63 293.46 328.23 974.92 894.62 820.23 844.40 891.41 92.28 110.96 104.61 104.56 110.43 214.03 225.16 222.61 237.83 307.23 102.01 98.20 96.02 103.01 118.78 114.35 108.44 106.16 114.83 134.52 115.52 106.79 104.38 115.27 131.37 92.73 85.27 84.80 83.82 86.88 48.16 54.23 51.64 50.40 50.54 72.15 71.59 70.32 73.98 94.30 45.87 49.94 45.35 51.74 75.57 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 11.56 11.56 9.52 10.12 9.07 11.23 11.57 9.48 10.15 9.18 12.87 12.23 10.84 11.99 10.75 364.61 345.40 472.24 463.10 541.56 932.92 884.36 1,190.34 1,178.48 1,328.23 108.58 111.95 129.98 131.77 157.58 398.56 359.81 544.61 513.85 645.11 128.04 119.71 160.41 160.46 186.84 144.24 133.57 180.49 181.26 207.79 139.03 119.98 171.62 171.84 188.75 99.84 109.37 150.77 150.87 184.52 51.87 54.78 64.87 67.98 82.97 118.43 100.00 147.05 136.77 166.62 93.09 74.82 108.46 101.40 123.17 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 7.23 7.69 7.66 7.23 7.31 7.38 7.73 7.74 7.24 7.25 8.14 8.64 8.98 8.58 8.74 702.50 849.46 772.17 966.86 965.24 1,792.76 2,275.99 2,060.82 2,508.91 2,678.94 195.24 202.22 179.74 205.72 211.53 785.41 929.19 863.33 1,194.30 1,040.24 236.34 286.83 265.79 322.84 334.59 262.16 330.90 306.68 370.28 390.88 227.14 288.23 252.83 278.70 282.47 260.72 323.77 305.95 398.17 433.92 107.65 112.70 108.74 132.16 140.16 200.19 228.91 209.02 271.78 254.32 141.73 166.90 158.73 197.31 202.85 1991 6.90 7.45 8.16 1,048.27 2,929.32 210.32 1,170.22 376.17 445.81 300.66 544.04 141.95 288.54 248.19 June 7.51 7.47 7.90 7.77 7.87 7.74 7.58 7.55 7.80 7.91 8.01 7.86 8.82 8.41 8.61 8.91 9.24 9.04 722.21 739.63 766.55 759.10 739.31 784.20 1,947.35 1,980.65 2,044.31 2,036.13 1,988.91 2,104.94 182.18 184.96 177.68 171.40 169.30 180.02 755.97 790.14 861.33 853.73 820.24 873.11 250.48 258.13 265.74 262.61 256.12 270.68 288.36 296.46 308.04 305.78 297.39 312.78 246.47 249.68 258.47 255.19 246.32 265.21 279.64 292.04 305.52 301.69 286.71 305.51 106.13 110.67 107.24 104.12 103.11 109.86 192.20 199.03 212.88 209.54 197.57 211.33 150.08 153.52 162.44 160.17 148.23 160.44 July August September October November December ........ 7.76 7.76 7.64 7.33 7.66 7.50 7.87 7.86 7.71 7.54 7.58 7.66 9.20 9.33 9.06 8.89 9.07 9.13 785.26 767.55 780.41 808.29 796.20 817.30 2,104.22 2,051.29 2,080.06 2,144.31 2,099.04 2,148.58 178.71 178.56 179.85 185.01 184.12 185.15 881.17 856.14 879.45 923.12 916.21 955.39 269.05 263.73 267.97 277.40 271.02 276.51 310.87 303.12 307.40 319.05 311.84 319.07 262.93 247.69 247.60 253.19 247.36 253.87 302.22 301.27 313.68 327.18 324.78 331.12 108.49 107.89 109.67 113.00 111.70 113.02 210.37 203.10 209.71 219.89 216.97 225.63 157.72 152.79 158.59 164.78 164.74 171.25 7.29 7.56 7.64 7.40 7.15 7.02 7.41 7.47 7.61 7.49 7.25 6.97 9.07 9.16 9.33 9.18 8.95 8.40 851.45 880.52 866.99 897.32 932.47 955.80 2,234.68 2,304.30 2,283.11 2,348.91 2,439.55 2,494.90 188.88 186.64 182.81 187.98 196.29 206.72 1,009.31 1,073.18 1,046.32 1,098.04 1,139.83 1,158.90 285.41 294.01 292.71 302.25 313.93 323.73 330.17 339.70 337.74 348.47 360.88 370.36 262.80 273.90 262.31 265.71 274.71 279.47 339.49 353.53 352.18 368.61 386.24 399.70 114.37 116.88 116.65 119.91 127.74 133.50 237.65 251.42 245.69 250.63 262.59 268.10 178.57 187.76 185.35 182.19 194.13 198.07 6.86 7.16 7.40 7.24 7.04 6.97 6.97 7.08 7.27 7.22 7.13 7.01 8.19 8.26 8.31 8.15 8.03 8.02 990.60 1,065.83 1,078.40 1,049.44 1,004.41 1,029.12 2,554.03 2,691.11 2,693.41 2,692.01 2,642.49 2,728.47 215.52 218.08 215.95 216.64 221.02 232.05 1,223.05 1,407.13 1,462.67 1,342.02 1,188.12 1,182.98 331.93 346.61 347.33 347.40 340.22 348.57 379.45 396.63 397.08 396.34 388.11 398.43 282.04 296.33 294.62 288.65 277.78 286.06 411.63 434.05 430.76 439.31 430.31 432.27 137.22 140.47 140.98 142.71 143.37 152.18 276.07 307.44 315.42 297.89 272.41 276.07 197.89 211.31 215.45 208.51 198.92 209.58 June 7.24 7.25 7.33 7.54 7.26 7.27 7.13 7.21 7.29 7.36 7.34 7.22 8.39 8.66 8.74 8.92 8.90 8.62 1,001.68 972.19 1,006.45 1,004.68 1,022.50 1,045.32 2,679.24 2,614.18 2,700.13 2,708.26 2,793.81 2,894.82 223.19 221.17 216.96 210.68 212.37 211.16 1,139.75 1,083.36 1,160.31 1,164.82 1,163.11 1,181.85 339.97 330.45 338.47 338.18 350.25 360.39 390.58 381.11 391.71 393.17 408.10 421.49 286.06 283.39 294.80 294.19 305.65 312.50 423.16 406.89 418.06 426.68 445.52 469.50 146.04 140.99 141.92 140.89 143.66 143.52 270.90 261.42 274.48 273.52 277.39 284.14 210.40 208.34 209.18 206.20 212.18 221.46 July August .. September October November December 7.15 7.47 7.53 7.43 7.08 7.14 7.15 7.31 7.40 7.40 7.10 7.04 8.64 8.97 9.11 8.93 8.60 8.31 1,039.61 934.30 888.98 868.89 881.98 916.30 2,934.23 2,681.89 2,550.69 2,460.54 2,518.56 2,610.92 204.95 210.09 199.83 207.18 210.26 210.55 1,150.03 951.11 881.31 850.77 848.07 908.43 360.03 330.75 315.41 307.12 315.29 328.75 425.76 390.78 372.81 361.00 369.35 384.75 312.90 281.47 260.28 241.70 249.94 266.73 481.61 437.65 414.03 408.36 424.91 450.62 137.86 132.76 130.33 137.91 141.58 144.46 276.97 240.08 224.76 216.47 218.87 232.89 220.90 204.55 191.84 169.59 183.63 195.87 1991: January February March .. . April May June 7.00 7.01 7.14 7.01 6.97 7.13 7.05 6.90 7.07 7.05 6.95 7.09 8.33 8.12 8.38 8.29 8.33 8.54 922.30 1,022.63 1,034.12 1,043.14 1,049.29 1,062.35 2,587.60 2,863.04 2,920.11 2,925.53 2,928.42 2,968.13 205.27 213.69 213.15 214.36 211.18 204.62 7 962.42 1,110.26 1,113.24 1,139.05 1,167.55 1,205.08 325.49 362.26 372.28 379.68 377.99 378.29 382.78 427.94 441.87 450.17 450.05 450.87 267.72 309.18 308.68 306.43 302.67 309.36 443.65 504.43 528.29 546.89 543.40 540.25 138.38 143.19 142.84 143.13 138.66 135.73 241.37 270.36 267.91 273.89 284.72 296.23 197.92 218.40 214.22 222.37 233.56 246.13 July August September October November December 7.00 6.85 6.73 6.69 6.78 6.58 7.03 6.89 6.80 6.59 6.64 6.63 8.50 8.17 7.96 7.88 7.83 7.58 1,060.65 1,069.71 1,067.44 1,087.94 1,082.22 1,077.52 2,978.18 3,006.08 3,010.35 3,019.73 2,986.12 2,958.64 199.64 204.42 208.03 213.54 216.67 219.27 1,204.56 1,204.66 1,182.39 1,283.07 1,237.09 1,233.31 380.23 389.40 387.20 386.88 385.92 388.51 453.38 463.26 459.11 457.39 454.97 458.00 306.25 309.28 303.57 300.65 294.10 290.14 547.98 576.51 567.52 564.88 568.32 596.37 137.75 140.88 142.84 144.54 146.66 148.81 294.32 295.57 295.12 314.42 315.86 312.73 247.47 258.97 264.41 290.59 293.12 291.18 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 ..... 1988: January February March April Mav 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-79 and A-80. 74 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FINANCE—SECURITY MARKETS—Con. STOCK PRICES Standard & Poor's Corporation (1941-43-10) » New York Stock Exchange common stock indexes (12/31/65-50)2 Financial YEAR AND MONTH Total (40 stocks)— (1970-10) Money center banks Major regional banks Propertycasualty insurance National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation (NASDAQ) System—Over-the-counter price indexes3 National market (7/1 0/ 84.100) 2/5/71-100 Composite Industrial Transportation Utility Finance • Composite Industrial Insurance Bank 1963 1964 1965 36.75 39.64 38.92 74.81 77.54 71.35 63.38 67.20 64.17 1966 1967 .. . 1968 1969 . 1970 33.32 36.40 44.69 45.39 43.83 63.80 66.46 81.72 87.73 77.06 64.55 62.29 73.64 85.43 78.34 46.15 50.77 55.37 54.67 45.72 46.18 51.97 58.00 57.44 48.03 50.26 53.51 50.58 46.96 32.14 45.41 45.43 44.19 42.80 37.24 44.45 49.82 65.85 70.49 60.00 87.06 105.81 104.34 83.89 80.52 115.04 132.58 119.00 84.15 88.72 54.22 60.29 57.42 43.84 45.73 57.92 65.73 63.08 48.08 50.52 44.35 50.17 37.74 31.89 31.10 39.52 38.48 37.69 29.79 31.50 70.38 78.35 70.12 49.67 47.14 107.47 128.52 109.80 76.29 77.20 109.14 133.20 105.02 72.84 79.82 112.34 136.52 119.56 84.10 81.99 99.47 109.75 107.97 81.77 74.81 10.00 4 Composite Industrial 44.82 47.39 1971 1972 1973 . 1974 1975 . 11.95 13.98 13.37 10.17 9.92 46.31 57.37 64.44 54.16 51.48 1976 . 1977 1978 1979 1980 11.46 11.63 11.53 12.33 12.50 52.14 47.34 43.70 44.48 44.00 97.96 98.23 100.99 104.86 102.90 105.01 112.42 106.96 119.06 127.06 54.46 53.69 53.70 58.32 68.10 60.44 57.86 58.23 64.75 78.70 39.57 41.08 43.50 47.34 60.61 36.97 40.92 39.22 38.20 37.35 52.94 55.25 56.65 61.42 64.25 89.90 98.71 117.53 136.57 168.61 94.70 101.66 126.36 151.86 206.48 91.92 105.38 123.75 147.31 160.78 83.59 92.59 103.30 107.99 109.42 1981 1982 , 1983 1984 1985 14.44 14.30 18.70 16.99 22.04 52.45 54.76 69.23 63.82 85.44 117.82 95.87 113.16 95.21 101.62 141.29 143.01 181.16 181.26 246.47 74.02 68.93 92.63 92.46 108.09 85.44 78.18 107.45 108.01 123.78 72.61 60.41 89.36 85.63 104.10 38.91 39.74 47.00 46.44 56.74 73.52 71.99 95.34 89.28 114.21 203.18 188.97 285.43 248.88 290.19 249.45 216.81 342.00 277.55 300.26 186.12 194.52 257.43 256.52 340.23 132.79 139.91 184.72 206.78 285.42 104.56 122.90 102.19 112.22 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 28.36 28.15 24.09 30.24 26.12 115.71 112.03 92.05 116.14 85.50 114.41 109.54 103.22 122.18 95.53 312.67 311.50 271.62 326.34 342.56 136.00 161.70 149.91 180.02 183.46 155.84 195.31 180.95 216.23 225.78 119.87 140.39 134.12 175.28 158.62 71.36 74.30 71.77 87.43 90.60 147.20 146.48 127.26 151.88 133.26 366.96 402.74 374.43 437.80 409.21 367.27 422.72 379.49 428.38 430.57 430.57 425.25 408.17 504.75 471.43 410.17 464.95 444.14 457.08 319.03 156.10 172.49 161.95 191.02 179.36 138.03 161.06 146.78 167.51 170.17 1991 29.69 90.36 114.67 379.58 205.48 257.09 173.97 92.26 150.18 491.56 549.48 535.65 319.34 217.09 218.25 1988: January February March 'April May June 22.41 23.27 23.30 22.38 22.28 24.46 78.23 83.39 84.76 82.50 84.24 97.54 89.63 94.09 95.74 96.44 99.23 107.94 278.01 283.37 276.33 258.31 256.05 274.56 140.55 145.13 149.88 148.46 144.94 152.72 168.47 173.44 181.57 180.88 176.02 184.92 121.20 126.09 135.15 133.43 127.63 136.02 70.01 72.89 71.16 69.40 68.65 72.25 119.40 124.36 125.27 121.67 120.35 129.04 339.28 353.58 375.54 377.24 371.88 386.44 344.41 354.62 386.34 387.54 382.72 400.91 375.55 400.05 404.17 400.42 392.32 398.09 410.93 435.03 446.07 447.76 441.27 450.95 146.36 152.69 162.34 163.05 160.65 167.16 132.97 135.97 149.52 149.52 148.02 155.29 24.55 25.00 25.75 26.05 24.85 24.79 97.37 97.85 102.18 99.61 98.23 98.74 108.85 110.97 112.82 111.78 107.34 103.82 270.45 270.64 276.57 . 280.22 268.26 266.65 152.12 149.25 151.47 156.36 152.67 155.35 184.09 179.72 182.18 188.58 183.79 187.75 136.49 132.53 136.27 141.93 138.60 144,07 71.50 70.67 71.83 74.19 73.83 74.81 130.00 130.77 133.15 134.66 129.61 128.83 391.40 379.61 382.16 385.01 372.89 375.78 405.62 385.38 384.00 382.49 365.82 371.11 398.52 412.14 429.93 432.45 426.82 425.34 456.96 457.12 452.91 450.81 440.91 436.45 169.21 164.06 165.30 166.78 161.60 163.15 156.97 148.94 148.48 148.10 141.76 144.24 25.51 26.68 26.96 28.31 29.10 30.85 99.73 104.23 104.67 113.23 114.86 122.57 104.72 109.91 109.29 113.96 121.88 129.20 274.49 288.70 295.79 307.82 301.76 316.61 160.40 165.08 164.60 169.38 175.30 180.76 194.62 200.00 199.20 204.81 211.51 216.75 153.09 162.66 160.14 164.32 168.89 173.47 75.87 77.84 77.66 79.72 84.07 87.90 132.26 137.19 137.91 143.26 146.59 154.09 389.32 404.08 403.99 417.13 435.99 447.61 385.71 399.80 396.74 409.76 431.81 437.84 441.91 461.07 469.40 480.35 483.04 503.78 446.01 458.87 457.58 457.31 460.50 475.70 169.07 175.62 175.67 181.71 190.19 195.38 149.98 155.66 154.51 159.95 168.95 171.32 31.70 33.16 33.24 33.76 32.48 31.14 122.12 127.09 125.45 130.47 117.79 111.50 132.01 136.60 135.63 132.49 123.77 116.75 321.65 344.12 345.97 364.37 381.59 373.23 185.15 192.94 193.02 192.49 188.50 192.67 221.74 231.32 230.86 229.40 224.38 230.12 179.32 197.52 202.02 190.36 174.26 177.25 90.40 92.90 93.44 94.67 94.95 99.73 157.78 164.86 165.51 166.55 160.89 155.63 446.70 461.83 469.28 469.68 454.70 449.01 434.03 448.47 455.01 455.91 441.63 440.00 513.43 535.62 533.04 538.37 546.07 547.35 472.14 484.22 485.08 460.01 427.08 395.94 195.04 201.86 205.14 205.35 198.82 196.47 169.85 175.63 178.19 178.64 173.11 172.83 29.68 28.17 28.50 27.53 28.73 29.84 103.93 96.47 97.69 92.79 94.63 96.78 114.22 109.09 108.99 102.95 107.48 110.48 362.11 364.89 366.84 356.63 358.70 367.50 187.96 182.55 186.26 185.61 191.35 196.68 225.79 220.60 226.14 226.86 234.85 242.42 173.67 166.58 175.08 173.54 173.52 177.37 95.69 92.15 93.00 91.92 93.29 93.65 150.11 142.68 143.09 138.57 142.94 147.93 439.35 424.52 436.09 428.99 442.60 462.31 436.80 427.83 447.48 447.38 467.97 493.50 522.05 491.38 503.71 490.70 490.90 507.48 386.67 375.76 374.38 353.23 347.83 346.86 192.26 185.72 190.91 187.74 193.92 202.76 171.71 168.26 176.25 176.32 184.78 195.16 28.46 24.86 22.57 20.07 21.52 23.53 90.56 80.78 72.86 58.25 65.88 75.38 102.52 89.52 79.30 63.41 74.90 83.51 354.19 325.99 304.77 282.56 322.57 343.99 196.61 181.46 173.24 168.05 172.21 179.57 245.86 226.73 216.81 208.58 212.81 221.86 173.18 147.41 136.95 131.90 132.96 141.31 89.85 85.81 83.30 87.27 89.69 91.56 143.11 128.14 118.59 108.01 113.76 122.18 455.82 396.32 368.58 338.01 347.69 370.21 493.24 423.90 394.25 360.41 373.24 400.89 502.98 460.22 432.85 391.57 413.86 449.44 330.54 293.84 271.42 246.09 246.60 255.16 199.93 173.54 161.35 148.09 152.62 163.42 195.21 167.45 155.69 142.51 148.50 160.24 June 23.20 27.75 28.64 30.27 29.81 30.18 70.42 82.99 81.17 88.43 90.36 94.36 79.10 99.77 102J7 109.72 114.71 118.00 341.84 391.74 394.93 410.25 383.37 384.04 177.95 197.75 203.56 207.71 206.93 207.31 220.69 246.74 255.36 260.14 260.13 261.16 145.89 166.06 166.26 166.89 170.76 177.04 88.59 92.08 92.29 92.92 90.75 89.00 121.39 141.03 145.41 152.63 151.31 152.31 376.68 442.59 469.10 496.32 490.93 490.38 412.83 491.45 527.06 558.44 545J7 545.84 448.96 509.23 532.17 562.43 554.37 546.64 254.05 291.19 303.59 325.16 329.81 329.37 166.62 196.23 207.51 219.21 216.55 216.34 165.44 197.17 210.74 222.97 217.43 217.40 July August September October November December 29.89 31.48 31.43 31.27 31.22 31.21 91.89 98.94 97.57 99.10 96.41 92.72 116.79 129.37 125.96 126.29 125.65 127.76 387.98 369.58 360.16 361.93 376.83 392.32 208.29 213.33 212.54 213.09 213.25 204.11 262.48 268.21 266.21 265.68 264.88 253.42 177.15 178.51 177.99 195.74 188.52 176.84 90.05 92.38 93.71 95.24 96.77 93.38 151.59 157.69 157.68 158.94 159.77 152.42 489.34 513.25 520.56 528.92 536.58 544.10 544.01 570.78 582.35 593.57 604.36 617.10 541.50 542.98 538.78 531.88 556.99 561.90 324.18 339.54 342.02 337.82 328.83 326.63 215.87 226.77 229.72 233.23 236.64 240.48 216.61 227.68 231.95 236.18 240.47 234.99 July August September October November December ........ 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May Footnotes giving source of dam and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 75 FINANCE—SECURITY MARKETS—Con. STOCKS Sales (SEC and NYSE) Yields—Standard & Poor's Corporation (Percent) ' YEAR AND MONTH Com- Industrials (500 (400 posite stocks) 1963 1964 1965 stocks) Utilities (40 stocks) Preferred slocks, highgrade (10 stocks) Market value (Mil. of dollars) Shares sold (Millions) Market value (Mil. of dollars)2 Shares sold (Millions)2 Exclusive of odd tot and stopped sales (Millions)3 OTC Market value (Mil. of dollars) Shares sold (Millions) Shares listed on N.Y. Stock Exchange, end of period5 Market value, all listed shares (Bil. ofdollars) Number of shares listed (Millions) 64,314 72,147 89,225 1,838 2,045 2,587 54,887 60,424 73,200 1,351 1,482 1,809 1,146 1,237 1,556 411.32 474.32 537.48 8,108 9,229 10,058 3.90 4.19 4.50 4.92 5.81 4.87 5.34 5.78 6.41 7.22 123,034 161,746 196,358 175,250 131,123 3,188 4,504 5,312 4,962 4,539 98,565 125,329 144,978 129,603 103,063 2,205 2,886 3,299 3,174 3,213 1,899 2,530 2,932 2,851 2,937 482.54 605.82 692.34 629.45 612.49 10,939 11,622 13,196 15,082 15,522 2.94 2.61 2.79 4.13 3.96 5.45 5.83 6.37 9.10 8.74 6.75 6.88 7.23 8.24 8.36 185,028 204,424 177,878 118,434 157,260 5,916 6,310 5,723 4,846 6,232 147,098 159,700 146,451 99,178 133,819 4,265 4,496 4,337 3,822 5,056 3,891 4,138 4,053 3,518 4,693 30,507 18,685 21,213 2,221 1,681 1,180 1,390 741.83 871.54 721.01 511.06 685.11 17,500 19,159 20,967 21,737 22,478 3.77 4.62 5.28 5.47 5.26 3.48 4.43 5.06 5.20 4.95 7.78 7.39 8.33 9.19 9.77 7.98 7.61 8.25 9.11 7,036 7,023 9,484 10,850 15,486 164,545 157,250 210,397 251,098 397,670 5,649 5,613 7,617 8,675 12,390 5,360 5,274 7,205 8,156 11,352 24,831 24,666 36,141 44,300 68,669 1,684 1,932 2,762 3,651 6,692 858.30 796.64 822.74 960.61 1,242.80 24,500 26,093 27,573 30,033 33,709 5.20 5.81 4.40 4.64 4.25 4.90 5.48 4.04 4.05 3.76 10.15 10.39 3.48 3.08 3.64 3.45 3.61 3.12 2.96 2.94 3.29 3.27 3.24 1966 1967 1968 1969 .. . 1970 3.40 3.20 3.07 3.24 3.83 3.32 3.07 2.91 3.07 3.62 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 3.14 2.84 3.06 4.47 4.31 .. Financial (40 slocks) Sales (NASDAQ)4 On New York Stock Exchange 4.33 3.17 3.01 3.00 .. Transportation (20 stocks) Total on all registered exchanges2 6 7 7 4.30 4.32 3.76 4.30 5.03 5.47 5.75 10.60 194,969 187,203 249,217 299,750 475,850 9.24 9.48 8.12 3.40 4.32 2.85 3.22 2.86 5.41 5.92 4.79 5.35 4.21 12.36 12.53 11.02 11.62 10.44 490,688 602,670 957,139 959,235 1,199,420 15,910 22,414 30,146 30,451 37,046 415,913 514,263 815,113 822,714 1,023,179 12,843 18,211 24,253 25,150 30,222 11,854 16,458 21,590 23,071 27,511 71,057 84,189 188,285 153,454 233,454 7,823 8,432 15,909 15,159 20,699 1,143.79 1,305.36 1,584.16 1,586.10 1,950.33 38,298 39,516 45,118 49,092 52,427 3.09 2.62 3.14 3.01 3.16 6.54 6.52 7.08 6.39 5.91 2.43 2.20 2.48 2.14 2.56 3.22 3.60 4.34 3.73 4.82 8.76, 8.37 9.24 9.04 8.96 1,705,124 2,284,166 1,587,012 1,844,848 1,611,667 48,338 63,771 52,533 54,239 53,338 1,448,235 1,983,311 1,377,711 1,576,899 1,389,084 39,150 53,038 44,018 44,140 43,826 35,680 47,801 40,850 41,699 39,665 378,216 499,855 347,089 431,381 377,468 28,737 37,890 31,070 33,530 27,894 2,199.26 2,216.31 2,457.46 3,029.65 2,819.78 59,620 71,802 76,093 82,797 90,732 3.24 2.82 5.95 2.30 3.69 8.17 1,776,305 58,031 1,531,813 47,674 45,267 693,854 41,264 3,712.84 99,622 June 3.66 3.56 3.48 3.57 3.80 3.58 3.14 3.07 2.96 3.02 3.26 3.08 7.04 6.73 6.99 7.30 7.44 6.96 2.57 2.44 2.34 2.46 2.64 2.43 4.66 4.49 4.51 4.78 4.70 4.24 9.04 9.02 9.07 9.19 9.25 9.32 126,634 138,102 158,653 140,491 114,402 149,540 4,267 4,579 5,463 4,412 3,892 4,865 112,389 123,996 144,622 123,459 100,894 131,410 3,643 3,981 4,791 3,714 3,297 4,150 3,495 3,694 4,052 3,261 3,232 4,307 27,577 27,609 38,729 28,887 25,292 34,583 2,465 2,502 3,158 2,502 2,468 3,115 2,321.33 2,411.62 2,346.23 2,369.71 2,359.14 2,456.51 72,952 73,025 73,517 73,91 1 74,360 74,688 July August September October November December 3.65 3.75 3.69 3.61 3.70 3.68 3.14 3.25 3.21 3.13 3.22 3.19 7.16 7.20 7.09 7.01 7.04 6.98 2.45 2.64 2.55 2.44 2.43 2.34 4.24 4.12 3.96 3.96 4.16 4.26 9.33 9.39 9.28 9.23 9.36 9.38 134,440 128,731 117,412 138,281 120,898 117,723 4,524 4,475 4,024 4,247 3,812 3,931 118,972 112,242 100,854 118,416 103,902 100,228 3,819 3,759 3,352 3,528 3,162 3,222 3,338 3,327 3,060 3,415 2,823 2,845 28,828 29,585 26,524 28,698 25,017 25,761 2,614 2,601 2,348 2,522 2,287 2,488 2,439.65 2,353.78 2,440.00 2,489.44 2,443.44 2,457.46 75,267 75,320 75,498 75,891 76,160 76,093 1989: January . February March April May . June 3.64 3.59 3.68 3.59 3.52 3.44 3.14 3.10 3.18 3.10 3.06 3.01 6.99 6.92 7.06 6.95 6.62 6.35 2.41 2.17 2.24 2.21 2.09 2.04 4.15 4.03 4.07 3.90 3.85 3.64 9.31 9.31 9.43 9.50 9.32 8.96 121,871 144,662 150,445 136,598 157,168 178,088 4,034 4,694 4,599 4,115 4,722 4,967 102,736 124,800 126,697 116,894 133,978 153,329 3,264 3,909 3,694 3,356 3,887 4,092 3,532 3,217 3,503 3,238 3,749 3,967 33,475 30,361 33,452 32,232 40,870 41,572 2,716 2,532 2,883 2,666 3,080 3,029 2,609.24 2,545.11 2,591.64 2,709.88 2,787.49 2,771.49 76,603 76,836 77,521 77,767 78,381 79,117 3.38 3.28 3.29 3.29 3.39 3.33 2.97 2.86 2.88 2.89 2.98 2.94 6.20 6.11 6.05 5.95 5.93 5.53 1.98 1.93 1.88 2.02 2.32 2.33 3.58 3.42 3.44 3.39 3.57 3.77 8.81 8.75 8.82 8.85 8.73 8.75 144,776 190,751 153,234 185,652 136,071 144,184 4,141 5,146 4,416 4,889 4,056 4,422 122,567 164,536 129,727 161,383 115,042 122,748 3,283 4,242 3,517 4,022 3,217 3,572 3,250 3,948 3,035 4,013 3,032 3,214 33,680 39,575 34,690 45,016 31,814 34,645 2,502 3,031 2,626 3,166 2,538 2,760 2,980.46 3,022.19 3,800.82 2,925.38 2,969.05 3,029.65 79,462 79,534 79,969 81 ,641 81,925 82,797 3.41 3.54 3.49 3.51 3.44 3.36 3.01 3.12 3.07 3.13 3.01 2.93 5.58 5.84 5.84 5.92 5.78 5.76 2.37 2.42 2.32 2.33 2.30 2.21 3.98 4.25 4.25 4.38 4.38 4.22 8.80 8.90 9.02 9.05 9.04 9.01 146,564 125,259 147,670 115,381 143,013 148,706 4,446 4,030 4,568 3,646 5,371 4,380 124,261 107,474 127,078 98,732 123,055 128,367 3,544 3,286 3,696 2,906 4,561 3,576 3,794 2,962 3,285 2,801 3,597 3,226 41,869 30,647 40,117 35,371 48,795 44,887 3,029 2,422 2,909 2,593 3,469 3,153 2,814.43 2,842.19 2,904.13 2,826.45 3,067.12 3,045.54 83,605 84,013 84,471 84,939 86,507 87,750 October November December 3.37 3.65 3.85 4.01 3,91 3.74 2.91 3.16 3.33 3.51 3.45 3.31 6.03 6.17 6.36 6.02 5.89 5.73 2.24 2.63 2.96 2.95 3.17 2.87 4.42 5.05 6.14 6.27 5.54 4.96 8.94 8.97 9.05 8.96 8.88 8.72 138,813 177,524 96,201 132,968 116,867 122,918 4,080 5,449 3,271 5,581 4,200 4,312 120,494 152,819 83,385 116,348 99,541 107,530 3,370 4,402 2,665 4,800 3,463 3,557 3,371 4,015 2,686 3,671 3,148 3,109 46,329 44,058 26,152 33,380 28,252 30,127 2,985 3,121 2,096 2,695 2,378 2,495 3,034.18 2,758.95 2,617.45 2,591.25 2,747.59 2,819.78 88,748 88,782 89,488 90,079 90,345 90,732 1991: January . February March April May . June 3.82 3.35 3.26 3.19 3.23 3.23 3.36 2.93 2.84 2.77 2.79 2.79 6.07 5.84 5.88 5.88 6.09 6.23 2.81 2.47 2.50 2.42 2.33 2.24 5.03 4.02 3.81 3.57 3.71 3.68 8.71 8.46 8.55 8.43 8.21 8.26 111,171 165,070 168,715 159,472 149,994 138,210 3,950 5,550 5,574 5,205 4,677 4,286 95,441 142,066 145,301 137,534 128,620 120,260 3,258 4,610 4,543 4,247 3,852 3,548 3,636 4,273 3,900 4,011 3,742 3,259 45,375 56,767 55,754 66,434 55,906 46,976 2,925 3,313 3,585 4,114 3,378 2,854 2,927.78 3,137.60 3,209.91 3,229.47 3,360.17 3,216.19 90,772 91,096 91,851 93,579 94,204 94,821 July August September October November December 3.20 3.10 3.15 3.14 3.15 3.11 2.76 2.67 2.73 2.74 2.75 2.73 6.11 5.99 5.95 5.87 5.80 5.71 2.26 2.19 2.19 2.07 2.09 2.08 3.70 3.45 3.48 3.38 3.28 3.21 8.15 8.03 7.81 7.93 7.81 7.62 134,465 156,668 127,651 152,760 157,817 154,862 4,353 4,923 4,085 4,971 5,071 5,391 116,659 133,673 110,065 132,782 136,256 133,722 3,610 4,010 3,346 4,127 4,175 4,351 3,458 3,773 3,247 4,085 3,727 4,156 50,781 57,699 55,614 72,688 64,967 64,893 3,098 3,346 3,233 4,078 3,708 3,632 3,381.44 3,455.05 3,400.30 3,470,09 3,352.40 3,712.84 96,174 96,221 96,519 97,412 98,683 99,622 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 .... .... 1981 1982 . ... 1983 1984 1985 , 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 ., . 1988: January February . March April May July August September October November December ,. 1990: January February March April . May June July August 3.53 3.98 4.49 4.68 4.04 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 76 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—VALUE OF EXPORTS [Millions of dollars] EXPORTS OF MERCHANDISE (INCLUDING REEXPORTS)—BY COUNTRIES, ECONOMIC AND GEOGRAPHIC AREAS' Western Europe TolaI YEAR AND MONTH Unadjusted Eastern Europe European Economic Community Seasonally adjusted^ Total3 Total3 Belgium and Luxembourg France Federal Republic of Germany Italy Netherlands United Kingdom Total3 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics4 if 1963 1964 1965 23,347.3 26,508.3 27,469.6 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 * 813.2 990.2 970.7 1,582.0 1,606.1 1,649.6 1,090.4 951.7 891.1 1,212.9 1,532.1 1,615.3 30,319.6 31,526.2 34,635.9 5 38,005.6 6 43,741.0 1,007.0 1,024.5 1,095.0 1,195.1 1,483.0 1,673.6 1,705.7 1,708.9 2,142.1 2,740.7 908.8 972.8 1,120.6 1,261.5 1,353.0 1,737.3 1,959.6 2,288.7 2,334.6 2,536.3 105.5 118.7 44,667.9 50,413.5 72,380.8 99,852.2 109,254.4 28,638.5 29,938.6 28,268.2 22,861.7 2,284.5 2,427.2 1,373.2 1,608.9 2,262.9 2,941.5 3,031.0 2,831.1 2,807.5 3,755.7 4,984.6 5,194.1 1,313.9 1,434.2 2,118.6 2,751.6 2,866.9 3,979""i 4,183.0 2,369.2 2,658.2 3,563.6 4,573.5 4,527.4 l",43l"6 2,787.9 160.9 542.2 1,194.1 608.8 1,834.6 116,910.9 123,162.3 145,932.2 186,527.7 225,722.3 32,400.6 33,751.8 39,936.3 54,330.8 67,511.5 25,405.9 26,475.6 32,050.8 42,582.2 53,679.0 2,991.3 3,116.9 3,653.0 5,186.4 6,661.3 3,446.3 3,503.2 4,166.2 5,587.0 7,485.4 5,730.8 5,988.8 6,956.8 8,477.8 10,959.8 3,071.1 2,789.6 3,360.6 4,361.8 5,511.1 4,644.7 4,796.4 5,682.9 6,906.9 8,669.1 4,801.2 5,950.9 7,116.0 10,634.9 12,693.6 3,502.3 2,544.2 3,678.6 5,683.2 3,859.9 2,309.6 1,627.5 2,252.3 3,607.3 1,512.8 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 238,777.1 216,441.6 205,638.7 223,998.7 218,828.0 65,376.8 60,054.3 55,980.3 58,019.3 56,763.0 52,363.3 47,932.3 44,310.8 46,975.5 48,994.2 5,764.5 5,229.2 5,049.0 5,301.1 4,917.5 7,340.5 7,110.4 5,961.3 6,036.7 6,095.7 10,276.7 9,291.3 8,736.7 9,083.6 9,050.0 5,360.0 4,616.1 3,907.5 4,374.9 4,625.2 8,594.6 8,603.8 7,767.4 7,554.4 7,268.9 12,439.2 10,644.7 10,621.2 12,209.7 11,272.9 4,337.9 3,609.9 2,890.7 4,187.8 3,215.0 2,431.3 2,587.3 2,002.9 3,283.9 2,422.8 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 227,158.5 254,121.9 322,426.4 363,811.5 393,893.4 61,642.0 69,717.7 87,857.7 100,165.1 112,974.6 53,154.0 60,575.0 75,755.3 86,330.8 98,026.8 5,398.9 6,189.4 7,410.5 8,522.4 10,448.3 7,215.9 7,943.2 9,969.7 11,579.1 13,652.2 10,560.5 11,747.7 14,347.6 16,862.3 7 18,693.3 4,838.3 5,529.7 6,775.4 7,215.0 7,987.3 7,847.5 8,216.7 10,116.5 11,364.1 13,015.8 11,418.2 14,113.9 18,364.4 20,837.0 23,484.1 1,989.2 2,199.5 3,649.6 5,306.9 4,262.6 1,247.5 1,479.8 2,768.9 4,283.5 3,087.7 1991 421,850.7 118,723.3 103,208.5 10,790.8 15,365.4 21,316.5 8,578.5 13,528.1 22,063.4 4,785.5 3,577.6 1971 1972 . 1973 1974 1975 .. 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 5 1988: January February March April 20.2 144.6 45.2 41.7 60.3 57.7 23,161.6 24,315.6 29,342.8 26,727.8 28,192.7 26,802.5 23,685.0 24,543.2 27,420.4 26,268.4 27,607.8 26,655.7 6,530.4 6,876.2 8,602.6 7,592.0 7,779.8 6,988.0 5,701.9 5,951.7 7,265.4 6,491.7 6,589.1 6,088.3 563.4 600.0 688.8 557.2 666.6 582.7 821.2 816.5 968.3 846.6 774.8 802.1 1,154.1 1,144.5 1,361.4 1,284.7 1,240.2 1,231.7 515.6 503.8 614.2 622.0 609.7 553.2 703.1 784.4 1,090.6 780.0 826.3 770.0 1,314.2 1,457.6 1,735.5 1,533.7 1,656.4 1,518.0 348.4 408.5 429.0 399.1 418.6 198.2 274.4 322.1 332.6 321.4 323.0 140.7 July August September October November December 25,186.4 26,539.0 27,066.6 28,544.1 27,565.2 28,982.1 26,209.7 27,391.9 27,502.2 28,211.4 27,727.9 29,202.9 6,606.8 6,592.4 7,103.3 7,742.3 7,204.4 8,239.5 5,755.0 5,642.0 6,217.6 6,778.6 6,254.3 7,019.6 586.0 582.1 609.0 686.5 640.2 648.0 747.0 732.1 887.5 880.6 793.1 899.9 1,032.9 1,034.3 1,141.2 1,291.5 1,138.0 1,293.0 519.6 474.8 533.4 628.4 555.9 644.8 774.9 700.6 850.0 896.2 921.8 1,018.8 1,397.4 1,415.5 1,495.9 1,696.9 1,509.6 1,633.7 123.9 190.4 186.4 270.1 313.3 363.7 130.1 109.8 218.4 259.4 272.8 1989: January February . March April .. May June 27,540.8 27,926.6 33,243.3 31,052.4 31 ,495.7 31,820.4 28,348.5 28,429.7 30,821.0 30,443.5 30,655.0 31,583.8 7,716.6 7,679.4 9,518.9 8,550.5 8,622.8 8,467.8 6,751.6 6,753.1 8,188.1 7,272.9 7,377.6 7,322.9 687.7 612.5 746.9 685.7 806.5 720.9 958.2 837.5 1,109.8 955.0 1,002.2 978.9 1,264.0 1,436.7 1,475.3 1,371.6 1,586.3 1,444.3 604.9 572.5 669.5 620.0 606.3 704.3 889.6 838.7 1,089.6 915.4 970.7 962.9 1,501.9 1,558.4 2,149.3 1,858.5 1,680.0 1,683.7 474.2 532.0 697.5 632.4 595.0 483.1 388.4 468.6 613.5 462.9 461.4 408.0 July August ... September October November December 28,707.7 29,405.9 29,709.5 31 ,756.2 30,279.0 30,874.0 29,903.4 30,181.1 30,128.6 31,437.0 30,617.8 31,262.1 7,863.7 7,526.5 8,522.8 8,782.4 8,299.3 8,614.4 6,781.4 6,314.4 7,414.6 7,587.0 7,231.6 7,335.6 652.1 627.4 724.0 745.3 759.7 753.7 941.5 818.6 964.5 1,026;5 957.6 1,028.8 1,169.0 1,185.8 1,425.9 1,624.9 1,435.7 1,442.8 544.4 530.1 524.8 613.3 589.5 635.4 811.6 824.0 1,226.8 916.9 960.8 957.1 2,017.7 1,526.8 1,691.9 1,721.9 1,781.7 1,665.2 283.3 193.9 150.7 230.4 492.5 541.9 224.5 137.0 157.1 423.5 452.5 30,495.7 30,921.0 35,955.3 32,599.6 33,678.0 34,456.9 31 ,372.4 31,576.0 33,266.4 32,057.8 32,773.7 34,220.9 8,444.2 9,073.3 10,322.5 10,196.1 9,864.6 9,624.7 7,402.3 7,986.9 8,988.2 8,861.9 8,345.6 8,414.9 717.1 723.3 878.2 938.5 901.2 832.6 953.2 1,147.5 1,213.3 1,096.6 1,017.7 1,156.0 1 ,449.2 1,445.6 1,700.4 1,696.5 1,823.5 1,401.1 661.5 616.0 736.5 719.5 677.1 742.5 1,152.8 1,111.3 1,166.9 1,301.7 1,015.7 951.2 1,611.3 2,006.1 2,343.3 2,080.2 1,959.2 2,220.5 527.4 445.1 534.1 556.2 436.0 506.9 421.2 366.8 417.1 444.8 332.3 429.6 30,728.6 31,663.8 31 ,486.6 35,295.9 33,689.2 32,922.8 32,125.4 32,548.6 32,010.2 35,006.3 34,194.3 33,305.1 8,474.2 8,318.3 9,014.1 9,984.9 9,322.0 10,335.7 7,300.8 7,295.3 7,802.0 8,766.1 8,092.7 8,770.1 900.6 816.6 921.6 938.9 955.8 923.9 976.0 1,098.0 1,282.1 1,353.4 1,150.0 1,208.4 1,498.3 1,332.1 1,427.8 1,630.8 1,470.3 1,817.7 560.0 519.4 654.1 663.0 668.0 769.7 790.6 1,060.5 996.3 1,089.9 1,202.2 1,176.7 1,813.3 1,674.0 1 ,728.4 2,223.9 1,847.1 1 ,976.8 233.3 190.0 138.9 157.9 277.3 259.5 171.1 33,150.1 32,682.8 36,797.0 36,110.4 36,135.6 35,573.1 34,144.0 33,599.4 34,030.7 35,632.1 35,271.2 34,974.6 9,461.3 9,517.7 11,837.0 10,882.8 10,087.8 9,786.2 8,319.9 8,307.2 10,134.9 9,383.3 8,753.7 8,620.7 923.4 970.1 1,110.2 979.3 904.2 863.7 1 ,244.3 1,320.7 1,567.5 1,391.4 1,217.3 1,180.5 1,651.0 1,653.0 1,919.2 2,293.4 1 ,779.5 1,788.5 641.3 664.4 842.0 720.7 788.3 787.5 1,087.5 1,169.9 1,212.9 1,124.7 1,355.9 982.8 1,851.3 1 ,668.2 2,226.3 1,914.9 1,858.0 1 ,997.7 286.4 478.4 608.2 433.8 248.2 260.8 216.9 388.5 504.6 304.3 155.3 117.0 33,506.7 33,583.6 34,508.3 37,922.8 36,580.8 35,063.1 35,227.1 34,380.0 35,347.8 37,113.5 36,938.5 35,887.1 8,984.9 8,626.4 9,201.0 10,182.2 9,978.0 10,178.0 7,956.2 7,514.3 7,927.5 8,828.1 8,678.3 8,784.4 792.7 918.0 832.7 879.2 869.1 748.2 1,238.1 1,115.2 1,302.1 1,176.1 1,285.6 1,326.6 1 ,940.9 1,511.6 1,625.6 1,621.8 1,740.3 1,791.7 580.3 570.9 624.0 682.5 752.2 924.4 929.9 888.4 861.3 1,364.0 1,275.3 1,275.5 1,579.1 1,727.2 1,628.6 2,161.0 1 ,753.5 1 ,697.6 278.7 321.7 362.1 419.6 593.6 494.0 203.7 233.8 268.4 324.8 503.0 357.3 May June .... 1990: January February March April May June July . ... August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August . September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-80 and A-81. 64.4 86.1 50.3 78.9 84.8 143.3 147.5 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 77 FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—VALUE OF EXPORTS—Con. [Millions of dollars] EXPORTS OF MERCHANDISE (INCLUDING REEXPORTS)—BY COUNTRIES, ECONOMIC AND GEOGRAPHIC AREAS ' YEAR AND MONTH Canada Brazil Mexico Africa Asia Western Hemisphere Venezuela China Hong Kong Japan Republic of Korea Saudi Arabia Singapore Taiwan Nigeria Republic of South Africa Australia OPEC 4,251.5 4,915.2 5,642.8 405.2 402.5 347.9 873.3 1,106.6 1,105.9 522.0 618.6 625.6 1 8436 20093 2,080.1 307.5 403.4 438.1 6,660.8 7,164.7 8,072.3 9,137.0 9,596.3 575.0 547.2 704.6 672.0 840.5 1,180.0 1,221.6 1,378.0 1,449.5 1,703.7 598.0 587.2 655.0 708.2 759.3 2,363.5 26950 2,954.3 3,489.7 4,651.9 401.0 426.4 455.7 505.5 562.7 10,903.4 13,070.2 16,146.0 21,281.0 22,947.9 966.3 1,242.7 1,916.2 3,088.0 3,056.2 1,620.0 1,982.2 2,937.4 4,855.3 5,141.3 787.1 923.7 1,032.5 1,767.7 2,243.3 807.4 303.8 882.2 808.4 4,054.8 4,962.9 8,313.1 10,678.5 9,562.7 1,546.4 1,760.6 835.2 1,501.8 987.6 994.1 1,427.1 1,660.3 286.4 536.3 622.3 602.5 746.3 1,159.9 1,302.4 2,157.3 1,815.5 6,723.0 10,767.1 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 25,677.4 27,738.1 30,539.7 37,598.8 40,331.3 2,808.8 2,489.8 2,980.6 3,441.7 4,343.5 4,990.0 4,806.1 6,680.3 9,847.3 15,144.6 2,627.8 3,170.5 3,727.7 3,933.5 4,572.8 135.4 171.4 823.6 1,724.0 3,754.9 1,1t5.4 1,291.5 1,625.3 2,083.1 2,686.2 10,144.7 10,528.9 12,885.1 17,581.0 20,790.0 2,015.0 2,370.9 3,159.8 4,190.5 4,685.2 2,774.1 3,575.3 4,370.1 4,875.0 5,768.5 964.7 1,171.6 1,462.3 2,331.4 3,033.2 1,634.9 1,798.1 2,339.6 3,271.3 4,336.6 769.9 958.3 985.4 631.9 1,149.6 1,347.6 1,054.4 1,080.1 1,413.0 2,463.5 2,185.3 2,356.3 2,909.7 3,616.8 4,093.0 12,565.9 14,019.3 16,654.5 15,051.0 17,759.2 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 44,602.3 37,887.2 43,345.1 51,777.3 53,287.1 3,798.2 3,422.7 2,557.1 2,639.7 3,139.6 17,788.7 11,816.9 9,081.6 11,992.1 13,634.7 5,444.9 5,206.2 2,811.3 3,377.2 3,399.4 3,602.8 2,912.1 2,173.1 3,004.3 3,855.7 2,635.4 2,452.7 2,563.5 3,062.4 2,786.0 21,823.0 20,966.1 21,894.3 23,575.0 22,630.8 5,115.8 5,528.8 5,924.9 5,982.7 5,956.2 7,327.4 9,026.0 7,903.3 5,564.4 4,474.2 3,002.9 3,213.9 3,758.8 3,674.5 3,475.6 4,304.7 4,367.3 4,666.8 5,003.4 4,699.8 1,522.7 1,294.7 863.5 576.8 675.9 2,911.7 2,368.2 2,129.4 2,265.2 1,205.0 5,242.4 4,534.7 3,954.3 4,792.7 5,440.6 21,533.4 22,862.5 16,905.1 14,387.0 12,479.6 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 55,511.6 59,814.3 71,622.0 78,808.9 83,865.5 3,885.3 4,039.9 4,266.5 4,803.9 5,061.9 12,391.6 14,582.2 20,628.4 24,982.0 28,375.3 3,141.0 3,586.0 4,611.9 3,025.2 3,107.2 3,106.2 3,497.3 5,021.4 5,755.4 4,807.2 3,030.1 3,983.1 5,687.4 6,246.3 6,840.6 26,881.6 28,248.6 37,725.2 44,493.7 48,584.8 6,354.9 8,098.7 11,231.8 13,478.0 14,398.7 3,448.8 3,373.4 3,776.1 3,573.6 4,034.8 3,380.3 4,052.7 5,767.6 7,344.7 8,019.1 5,524.2 7,412.7 12,129.1 11,334.5 11,482.3 408.9 295.1 356.7 490.3 551.5 1,158.3 1,281.2 1,687.6 1,659.4 1,732.4 5,551.2 5,494.8 6,972.9 8,331.3 8,534.7 10,844.3 11,058.1 13,994.3 13,195.9 13,678.7 1991 85,102.5 6,154.1 33,275.6 4,668.2 6,286.8 8,140.5 48,146.5 15,518.4 6,572.2 8,807.8 13,191.1 832.9 2,086.3 8,416.2 19,083.5 5,311.4 5,710.4 6,696.4 5,988.0 6,597.3 6,373.5 344.3 283.4 328.9 371.2 515.1 308.0 1,286.0 1,382.8 1,667.6 1,540.4 1,852.5 1,593.7 332.6 312.9 368.0 328.5 361.3 368.0 289.5 360.3 407.8 446.5 313.8 503.2 334.2 378.7 493.1 433.8 459.5 463.5 2,714.8 2,957.5 3,193.2 3,046.8 2,961.3 3,354.8 740.3 747.6 995.4 977.9 882.6 891.8 304.6 301.6 372.5 292.8 351.3 240.9 399.9 399.1 459.7 467.0 484.0 449.8 886.8 923.3 1,479.3 1,237.4 1,288.1 964.2 19.4 29.7 31.2 31.7 28.9 28.4 118.8 108.8 158.7 107.9 154.2 138.1 405.9 451.3 511.9 476.7 544.6 544.7 1,101.7 997.9 1,223.7 1,041.3 1,181.6 1,031.4 4,740.2 5,861.4 6,159.7 6,358.7 6,307.2 5,517.8 395.3 330.4 324.0 313.0 344.8 408.0 1,621.1 1,828.5 1,936.1 2,047.4 1,954.5 1,917.9 393.4 417.3 437.8 409.3 424.1 458.6 483.6 424.4 396.4 412.9 449.3 533.9 627.4 496.8 510.9 529.1 433.5 526.9 3,280.1 3,297.9 3,110.0 3,259.6 3,233.7 3,315.6 912.6 1,180.5 925.7 959.4 861.5 1,156.5 286.0 295.0 349.1 330.1 332.5 319.9 448.3 588.6 486.5 508.8 519.1 556.6 1,031.0 882.0 864.3 820.0 828.4 924.3 21.4 37.7 38.9 32.4 29.6 27.5 139.0 167.7 147.9 148.9 167.0 130.5 571.7 647.3 569.8 795.3 640.2 813.5 1,146.1 1,191.1 1,255.8 1,256.9 1,240.8 1,326.0 6,101.7 6,512.0 7,264.1 7,027.8 7,448.3 6,983.3 384.3 331.6 333.5 351.3 312.0 437.4 1,901.1 2,029.3 2,180.8 2,044.4 2,096.6 2,151.0 415.6 346.3 269.6 240.7 227.9 234.5 439.0 464.7 565.4 415.3 482.4 362.7 411.6 494.1 538.8 597.7 514.3 691.5 3,124.5 3,257.5 4,104.2 3,677.4 3,610.3 4,072.6 932.5 998.9 1,186.4 1,009.0 1,158.2 1,302.5 395.8 257.5 333.1 299.0 286.7 286.3 482.1 503.4 797.1 562.7 576.0 599.5 753.3 816.1 901.4 1,047.5 1,028.6 996.3 35.1 42.1 33.5 18.4 43.8 34.4 125.5 174.9 161.3 135.4 147.7 585.0 605.2 676.5 621.9 685.8 734.4 1,273.8 1,067.1 1,133.9 1,090.5 1,085.0 1,030.7 5,172.1 6,289.3 6,440.9 6,976.1 6,627.5 5,965.8 390.3 472.9 381.2 471.4 425.3 512.7 2,061.2 2,148.1 1,956.5 2,351.7 2,004.1 2,057.2 208.0 183.9 217.4 255.1 194.0 232.2 637.7 688.5 427.9 542.4 305.0 424.4 480.0 498.4 566.4 471.0 485.9 496.6 3,865.5 3,917.4 3,502.4 3,698.7 3,759.1 3,904.1 1,241.5 1,087.5 1,170.6 1,110.0 1,120.4 1,160.5 248.7 245.4 269.7 301.2 316.8 333.4 660.3 614.5 574.3 577.4 702.3 695.1 897.0 970.0 873.3 999.4 960.2 1,091.4 112.0 32.4 27.8 40.2 38.0 32.6 131.6 127.0 142.9 147.8 120.3 146.2 689.5 788.0 884,4 810.2 624.7 625.7 1,069.3 910.5 946.9 1,128.5 1,012.6 1 ,447.1 6,271.5 6,706.7 8,047.9 7,363.2 7,914.5 7,518.5 404.6 483.1 373.8 305.6 288.6 403.4 2,153.0 2,052.0 2,300.9 2,042.5 2,559.8 2,534.6 166.0 199.8 227.7 238.3 258.6 295.4 359.4 516.7 356.4 374.9 381.4 499.8 439.1 626.2 556.3 613.8 734.1 655.3 3,974.2 3,765.8 4,222.6 3,603.4 3,735.9 4,181.8 1,150.4 1,069.4 1,339.6 1,138.0 1,156.6 1,343.8 282.6 248.7 341.1 260.1 293.0 270.3 610.9 549.2 664.1 601.0 597.0 809.6 996.3 883.4 1,172.3 971.8 931.1 941.4 27.4 53.8 42.3 41.6 45.1 46.1 148.9 114.1 167.3 146.2 121.1 143.0 848.6 563.2 722.7 694.5 615.0 677.1 1 ,032.6 956.5 1,323.5 1,059.2 1,093.7 1,168.4 6,154.5 6,683.0 6,447.5 7,455.8 7,359.4 5,943.0 412.3 512.9 474.2 497.6 461.8 444.0 2,332.6 2,519.5 2,370.4 2,779.5 2,503.7 2,226.8 246.6 278.4 279.6 287.6 303.0 326.2 385.7 422.7 354.8 452.7 329.9 372.8 503.9 519.5 595.8 526.7 527.8 542.1 4,220.0 3,917.6 3392.0 4,250.2 4,350.5 4,370.8 1,104.5 1,198.6 1,109.0 1,337.1 1,270.4 1,181.3 290.7 356.3 288.8 489.9 436.2 477.1 631.8 746.1 793.5 704.8 639.2 671.9 886.7 908.4 874.1 971.2 962.4 983.2 34.8 43.7 35.1 55.2 73.2 53.2 169.5 157.2 143.2 149.2 136.2 136.5 760.5 883.1 625.4 608.4 580.3 955.9 1,033.2 1,127.6 955.2 1,310.0 1,291.9 1,326.9 6,777.9 6,369.5 7,085.4 7,604.0 7,679.1 7,451 .4 348.3 388.3 421.3 460.6 495.4 465.7 2,400.7 2,355.6 2,346.8 2,763.9 2,843.8 2,866.4 296.2 315.0 358.9 399.0 401.7 424.5 411.0 486.3 472.9 437.5 630.9 505.8 715.8 590.9 629.7 748.0 645.8 610.4 3,819.5 4,263.0 4,240.5 3,907.9 4,255.9 3,958.8 1,461.7 1,231.0 1,352.0 1,244.2 1,365.7 1,173.5 509.5 392.7 627.6 582.7 507.3 492.2 794,0 776.7 847.1 656.7 810.7 914.4 1,015.6 1,020.2 1,037.0 987.8 1,069.2 1,183.8 55.7 51.1 58.9 60.2 54.5 85.7 258.8 134.3 170.8 161.1 152.6 270.3 603.5 706.5 592.3 599.1 581.5 739.1 1,281.3 1,254.1 1,594.2 1,594.1 1,572.8 1,543.2 6,473.6 6,763.6 7,445.8 8,282.5 7,044.8 6,124.9 537.8 619.7 693.4 488.8 617.2 617.6 2,922.9 2,842.8 2,740.2 3,223.5 3,060.2 2,908.8 416.4 370.3 407.6 442.9 450.7 385.0 538.5 560.1 470.8 570.9 621.5 580.6 580.6 788.7 757.4 644.4 745.0 683.8 3,851.3 4,020.8 3,661.7 4,217.0 4,348.1 3,602.0 1,281.6 1,163.0 1,256.4 1,265.1 1,403.1 1,321.1 497.2 482.2 628.9 566.2 609.7 676.0 666.1 592.8 648.4 692.3 705.4 703.2 1,171.3 1,205.8 1,120.3 997.8 1,144.8 1,237.5 63.4 68.2 145.2 173.8 170.0 142.1 158.5 148.8 756.7 726.8 767.0 861.4 806.9 675.4 1,636.9 1,448.4 1,740.1 1,777.0 1,780.1 1,861.3 1963 .... ... 19g4 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 .. ... . ... . .. . , 1988: January ... February March April . . . . May jun© July . .. August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March . April Mav . June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 105.2 67.4 97.9 64.7 98.8 78 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—VALUE OF EXPORTS—Con. [Millions of dollars] EXPORTS OF UNITED STATES MERCHANDISE '—By commodity groups andprintipal commodities2 YEAR AND MONTH Total3 Agricultural products, total3 Nonagricultural products, total3 Food and live animals Beverages and tobacco Crude materials, inedible, excluding fuels Mineral fuels, lubricants, etc. Oils and fate, animal and vegeta- Chemicals Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material Miscellanefactured articles Machinery and transport equipment Total Motor vehicles and parts 1963 1964 1965 23,062.4 26,155.9 27,126.7 5,584.4 6,347.5 6,228.6 17,475.7 19,788.9 20,906.7 4,003.1 516.9 2,855.5 946.6 471.5 2,402.0 3,257.0 1,582.1 10,147.2 1,975.5 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 29,883.9 31,142.1 34,199.0 4 37,461 .6 5 43, 107.1 6,874.2 6,379.8 6,227.2 5,936.4 7,246.8 23,009.8 24,762.3 27,971.9 31,525.2 35,860.3 4,562.5 4,060.9 3,889.6 3,732.7 4,356.3 623.8 648.7 702.5 713.5 701.7 3,070.6 3,279.7 3,540.7 3,568.6 4,604.8 975.9 1,104.1 1,049.9 1,130.2 1,594.7 356.7 337.9 274.4 307.6 493.0 2,674.6 2,801.6 3,287.0 3,382.6 3,825.6 3,433.7 3,391.1 3,939.4 4,554.0 5,065.2 1,844.2 1,985.9 2,146.3 2,445.9 2,571.4 11,155.5 12,574.1 14,447.4 16,402.8 17,881.9 2,386.3 2,733.9 3,370.2 3,787.3 3,550.0 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 44,029.8 49,613.9 71,288.0 98,489.2 107,765.0 7,698.0 9,406.9 17,680.6 21,998.9 21,885.7 36,331.7 40,226.7 53,607.4 76,490.2 85,420.5 4,366.6 5,660.6 11,930.2 13,985.8 15,484.3 709.2 908.3 1,008.1 1,247.4 1,308.4 4,328.6 5,030.4 8,380.2 10,934.4 9,783.6 1,497.4 1,552.5 1,670.5 3,443.9 4,469.5 615.2 508.0 684.0 1,423.3 943.8 3,836.0 4,132.8 5,749.4 8,819.2 8,691.2 4,413.4 4,904.1 7,161.6 11,165.8 10,919.2 2,733.6 3,190.0 3,950.7 5,349.8 5,672.4 19,459.8 21,532.7 27,869.2 38,188.6 45,667.6 4,157.1 4,799.4 6,030.0 7,878.1 10,028.2 115,237.0 120,955.8 143,393.7 183,301.3 221,607.6 22,997.6 23,671.0 29,384.1 34,755.4 41,255.9 91,891.9 96,241.8 113,907.4 148,335.6 180,272.3 15,710.1 14,115.7 18,311.3 22,251.0 27,743.8 1,523.5 1,846.8 2,292.8 2,336.7 2,662.8 10,890.7 13,086.3 15,555.1 20,756.0 23,790.6 4,225.8 4,183.6 3,880.6 5,620.5 7,982.3 978.1 1,308.7 1,521.3 1,845.0 1,946.4 9,958.7 10,812.3 12,622.8 17,307.9 20,740.2 11,206.1 10,857.0 12,416.8 16,234.8 22,255.3 6,572.3 7,320.7 10,190.9 12,643.0 16,346.7 49,501.2 50,247.6 59,255.4 70,403.8 84,628.5 10,954.2 11,796.5 13,237.3 15,076.5 14,589.6 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 233,998.8 211,324.6 201 ,070.4 217,310.1 212,961.3 43,338.2 36,622.6 36,107.7 37,813.9 29,241.5 190,660.6 174,702.0 164,962.6 179,496.2 183,719.8 30,290.9 23,950.4 24,166.0 24,462.6 19,267.9 2,914.8 3,026.2 2,813.0 2,849.4 2,958.2 20,992.6 19,248.4 18,596.0 20,248.9 16,939.5 10,279.0 12,728.8 9,499.9 9,310.5 9,970.9 1,750.2 1,540.9 1,459.0 1,922.2 1,434.0 21,187.3 19,890.5 19,750.9 22,336.3 21,758.7 20,633.0 16,739.2 14,852.0 15,139.9 14,008.9 16,748.4 15,960.6 15,245.8 15,698.7 15,338.4 95,736.4 87,148.1 82,577.8 89,972.7 94,278.4 16,214.0 13,906.8 14,462.8 17,547.9 19,364.0 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 216,230.5 245,115.0 310,049.1 349,650.5 375,454.2 26,061.0 28,636.2 37,046.6 40,003.9 38,783.4 190,494.2 215,222.7 285,379.8 314,551.0 341,914.0 17,302.6 19,178.8 26,181.8 29,723.8 29,280.0 2,920.2 3,666.7 4,555.6 5,509.8 7,118.6 17,323.8 20,416.3 25,151.3 26,946.7 26,984.9 8,114.5 7,713.1 8,235.2 9,865.3 12,174.8 1,014.9 981.4 1,521.7 1,349.7 1,190.6 22,765.8 26,380.9 32,280.7 36,485.1 38,983.3 14,005.0 17,136.1 23,594.0 27,242.8 31,670.3 16,629.3 19,409.0 23,685.7 6 32,637.5 39,285.3 95,289.5 108,596.0 135,081.6 148,799.9 172,521.9 18,575.0 20,878.8 24,019.7 7 23,61 0.2 26,656.3 1991 400,839.1 38,462.7 362,379.8 29,555.0 6,750.3 25,462.0 12,033.2 1,147.1 42,966.7 35,566.0 43,162.2 187,359.9 28,175.1 22,263.5 23,489.2 28,371.5 25,648.7 27,060.5 25,749.1 3,012.3 3,110.2 3,329.9 3,051.7 3,020.0 2,592.9 20,149.3 21,205.4 26,012.9 23,676.1 25,172.7 24,209.6 1,816.0 1,898.1 2,165.5 2,052.0 2,270.0 1,944.0 403.0 349.6 375.5 389.9 399.5 353.3 2,073.3 2,203.5 2,353.4 2,201.7 2,066.3 2,075.8 581.0 559.4 618.9 689.1 765.3 734.3 150.8 155.3 125.0 122.4 154.6 2,396.3 2,469.6 2,910.8 2,707.6 2,737.9 2,750.7 1,634.2 1,817.0 2,075.6 1,924.7 2,148.0 2,066.8 1,818.6 1,913.3 2,253.0 2,034.2 2,230.7 2,272.0 10,094.3 10,837.8 13,060.1 11,906.0 12,706.5 11,594.2 1,678.6 2,067.0 2,475.2 2,115.5 2,257.0 2,012.4 24,245.5 25,542.2 25,993.7 27,449.4 26,559.3 27,676.5 2,658.4 2,884.0 3,105.6 3,299.7 3,470.9 3,510.7 22,528.0 23,655.0 23,961.0 25,244.4 24,094.3 25,471.4 2,327.2 2,417.1 2,509.8 2,507.0 2,410.4 2,384.0 367.1 353.4 368.7 393.7 409.3 445.4 1,870.3 2,031.7 1,855.0 2,030.7 2,277.3 2,485.6 680.5 733.3 696.2 678.6 674.8 867.1 2,675.0 2,863.7 3,030.3 2,665.1 2,635.7 2,801.9 1,897.0 2,112.1 2,263.1 2,120.3 2,087.5 2,379.2 2,046.5 2,200.9 2,152.3 2,246.1 2,145.8 2,507.4 10,824.9 11,606.8 11,833.0 12,743.5 12,039.3 13,129.2 1,375.9 1,718.8 2,165.0 2,078.4 2,117.9 1,957.9 June 26,320.5 26,881.7 31,688.5 30,224.8 30,109.9 30,289.3 3,357.0 3,469.7 4,040.2 3,421.1 3,314.1 3,048.8 22,058.6 23,641.3 28,126.3 26,435.7 26,818.4 26,862.6 2,240.0 2,413.1 2,918.2 2,497.1 2,579.4 2,396.5 383.9 469.6 491.4 398.7 433.0 434.7 2,083.6 2,272.1 2,621.4 2,262.3 2,233.5 2,218.5 678.2 673.0 783.0 813.9 871.0 831.1 2,561.0 2,860.9 3,231.2 3,328.0 3,406.5 3,364.9 1,769.6 2,106.4 2,595.8 2,266.1 2,354.2 2,372.7 2,172.2 2,423.3 2,965.9 2,650.5 2,672.3 3,045.1 10,102.1 11,231.6 13,788.9 12,839.1 12,533.6 12,797.5 1,744.0 2,049.2 2,260.2 2,143.3 2,124.2 2,038.4 July August September October November December 27,641.2 28,533.7 28,842.1 30,691.5 29,085.5 29,341.8 2,966.2 2,768.2 3,011.8 3,392.2 3,654.8 3,559.8 24,928.1 25,614.7 27,440.2 28,487.4 26,515.0 27,622.7 2,533.6 2,332.4 2,398.1 2,401.6 2,540.8 2,473.0 384.0 452.6 446.4 477.7 570.9 566.9 2,178.5 2,045.8 2,058.6 2,343.4 2,184.5 2,444.5 717.6 842.5 841.1 886.9 981.1 945.9 3,111.4 3,067.5 2,992.5 2,943.0 2,821.4 2,796.8 2,158.1 2,351.8 2,332.5 2,470.5 2,226.0 2,239.1 2,671.9 2,733.9 2,797.3 2,781.2 2,792.3 2,931.6 11,810.7 11,965.8 13,212.1 13,508.6 11,864.8 13,145.1 1,403.5 1,668.5 1,944.8 2,171.5 2,080.5 1,982.1 29,079.6 29,523.0 34,333.6 31,109.2 32,078.3 32,424.6 3,716.5 3,459.9 3,986.8 3,291.7 3,202.7 3,178.7 25,488.0 25,881.4 30,124.6 27,940.5 32,020.1 29,319.4 2,516.9 2,392.7 2,718.6 2,470.0 2,520.2 2,527.7 449.9 478.8 614.8 594.4 613.3 510.9 2,527.8 2,313.3 2,774.2 2,291.7 2,168.8 2,230.8 886.4 766.3 964.1 848.6 866.3 869.0 3,120.1 2,868.4 3,347.4 3,427.3 3,358.8 3,259.6 2,561.4 2,408.3 2,767.6 2,655.6 2,696.5 2,665.9 3,100.4 2,819.3 3,570.9 3,241.5 3,314.9 3,293.5 12,787.8 14,145.5 16,083.5 14,401.0 15,177.5 15,740.7 1,740.1 2,263.1 2,822.6 2,477.8 2,818.0 2,602.9 29,257.8 30,153.4 30,028.5 33,755.3 32,249.6 31,461.3 2,714.6 2,893.5 2,734.4 3,031.7 3,456.2 3,116.7 26,443.5 27,342.2 30,153.4 30,488.9 28,215.9 28,496.1 2,432.5 2,497.1 2,190.6 2,456.3 2,473.5 2,083.9 486.0 549.7 533.3 766.4 744.4 776.7 1,915.6 2,153.6 1,957.0 2,121.8 2,291.5 2,238.8 831.2 1,057.3 1,176.0 1,299.5 1,393.9 1,216.2 102.7 3,007.8 3,234.4 3,125.3 3,615.7 3,320.2 3,298.3 2,499.7 2,619.6 2,579.8 2,921.8 2,774.0 2,520.1 3,279.8 3,187.0 3,319.9 3,495.5 3,326.6 3,336.0 13,505.2 13,592.8 13,779.5 15,410.8 13,877.6 14,020.0 1,722.6 1,956.2 1,985.2 2,523.8 2,210.8 1,533.2 31,526.2 31,138.8 34,782.4 34,433.1 34,398.6 33,869.6 3,164.7 3,434.9 3,580.1 3,084.5 3,030.1 2,586.4 28,543.8 27,687.3 31,164.5 31,271.6 31,402.6 31,159.8 2,126.5 2,538.6 2,621.6 2,303.3 2,285.9 2,104.7 765.0 646.6 649.0 549.9 619.2 461.1 2,289.2 2,358.1 2,469.5 2,197.8 2,237.3 1,980.8 1,205.7 1,304.7 938.4 732.4 1,066.5 924.8 87.5 75.6 86.8 107.1 3,550.2 3,591.6 3,923.4 3,848.4 3,913.6 3,439.7 2,812.7 2,753.6 2,914.0 3,108.9 3,146.8 3,059.7 3,267.5 3,209.3 3,659.8 3,625.0 3,644.9 3,683.3 14,269.0 13,216.5 16,176.6 16,419.4 16,066.9 16,732.9 2,167.5 1,880.0 2,310.5 2,571.6 2,696.9 2,569.4 31,887.0 31,906.2 32,700.4 35,972.8 34,654.6 33,333.0 2,866.5 2,788.0 2,803.0 3,330.1 3,954.7 3,839.7 29,035.9 28,910.1 29,972.6 32,258.7 31,243.2 29,729.7 2,462.4 2,476.8 2,435.5 2,693.4 2,864.3 2,642.0 451.8 498.3 451.7 601.6 561.6 494.5 1,861.8 1,817.7 1,711.9 1,978.2 2,230.8 2,328.9 970.6 956.0 892.8 979.4 1,007.5 1,054.4 110.6 3,455.2 3,469.5 3,320.3 3,754.1 3,408.8 3,291.9 2,960.6 3,065.0 2,975.0 3,182.6 2,905.0 2,682.1 3,519.4 3,498.3 3,657.3 4,009.0 3,761.1 3,627.3 14,702.8 14,302.7 15,877.2 16,845.9 16,916.5 15,833.5 1,993.8 1,988.9 2,530.0 2,787.2 2,555.6 2,123.7 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1988: January February March 'April May June 4 ... ..... July August September October November December 1989: January February March April Mav 1990: January February March April May June .. . July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 87.3 125.9 92.2 164.5 129.4 114.7 116.3 99.6 115.0 127.8 105.7 105.1 93.2 109.0 124.4 165.3 113.2 86.4 105.0 97.6 93.8 122.8 81.0 126.2 121.0 97.5 100.8 85.5 80.0 81.7 77.1 67.8 126.8 99.3 87.4 117.7 103.4 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 79 FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—VALUE OF IMPORTS [Millions of dollars] GENERAL IMPORTS OF MERCHANDISE-BY COUNTRIES, ECONOMIC AND GEOGRAPHIC AREAS' Western Europe Total YEAR AND MONTH Total, unadjusted * 17,138.0 18,684.4 21,364.4 1963 1964 1965 . .. Eastern Europe European Economic Community 3 Total, season-2 ally adjusted Total Total3 Belgium and Luxembourg * France Federal Republic of Germany Italy Netherlands United Kingdom Total3 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics4 430.6 495.0 615.3 1,003.1 1,171.1 1,341.4 492.8 526.2 619.7 1,079.3 1,143.2 1 ,405.2 20.3 20.2 42.6 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 25,542.2 26,812.3 33,226.3 5 36,042.8 39,951.6 697.9 690.2 842.3 842.2 942.3 1,795.6 1,955.4 2,721.3 2,603.4 3,127.0 743.0 855.6 1,101.7 1,203.7 1,316.0 1,786.2 1,709.8 2,058.3 2,120.4 2,193.6 49.4 41.0 58.4 51.5 72.2 1971 1972 1973 19746 1975 45,562.7 55,582.8 69,475.7 100,251.0 96,569.7 23,522.0 20,735.0 19,034.5 16,609.8 1,656.5 1,189.6 1,087.7 1,368.6 1,731.8 2,257.4 2,136.9 3,650.5 4,250.3 5,344.5 6,323.9 5,381.5 1,405.7 1,756.7 2,001.8 2,585.0 2,397.1 1,432.6 1,083.2 2,498.5 2,987.1 3,656.5 4,061.3 3,784.4 889.8 730.9 57.2 95.4 219.9 349.7 254.4 121,008.6 147,685.0 171 ,978.0 206,255.8 240,834.3 22,784.0 27,417.2 36,484.5 41,683.7 46,416.4 17,847.9 22,087.0 29,009.3 33,295.2 35,957.7 1,118.6 1,440.7 1,762.3 1,740.5 1,914.1 2,508.8 3,032.4 4,051.0 4,767.8 5,247.0 5,592.0 7,238.3 9,961.5 10,955.4 11,681.2 2,529.8 3,036.7 4,102.1 4,917.5 4,313.1 1,080.0 1,476.9 1,602.9 1,851.6 1,910.3 4,254.3 5,141.0 6,513.9 8,027.7 9,755.1 856.2 913.7 1,502.9 1,864.5 1,433.3 220.2 452.9 539.1 873.6 453.2 1981 19826 1983 1984 1985 261,304.9 243,951.9 258,047.8 325,725.7 345,275.5 51,854.6 52,345.5 53,884.4 71,153.1 79,756.3 41,624.4 42,509.0 43,892.2 57,359.6 67,822.2 2,297.3 2,396.2 2,412.4 3,139.1 3,387.3 5,851.4 5,545.3 6,025.0 8,113.0 9,481.9 11,379.0 11,974.8 12,695.3 16,995.9 20,239.2 5,189.0 5,301.4 5,455.3 7,934.5 9,673.7 2,365.7 2,493.9 2,969.6 4,068.7 4,081.2 12,834.6 13,094.8 12,469.6 14,491.6 14,937.3 1,555.1 1,067.2 1,358.6 2,153.6 1,935.8 347.5 227.6 346.5 554.2 408.6 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 365,437.7 406,241.0 440,952.3 473,210.9 494,903.2 89,824.9 95,496.1 100,442.8 101,763.6 108,901.1 75,736.2 81,188.0 84,938.5 85,153.2 91,867.5 4,006.4 4,170.9 4,493.3 4,555.0 4,578.5 10,128.6 10,730.2 12,508.5 13,013.4 13,124.0 25,123.7 27,069.3 26,361.9 24,832.3 7 28, 108.7 10,607.4 11,039.6 11,576.0 11,933.1 12,723.3 4,065.9 3,963.6 4,558.9 4,809.6 4,971.9 15,396.0 17,341.3 17,976.4 18,319.1 20,288.2 2,001.1 1,922.6 2,162.6 2,064.2 2,275.2 558.2 424.7 586.0 709.5 1,065.4 1991 488,055.4 102,596.5 86,480.9 4,138.7 13,372.1 26,229.3 11,787.4 4,827.0 18,519.6 1,809.8 812.9 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 5 1988: January February March April 33,035.4 35,494.1 36,998.7 34,961.1 36,107.5 38,540.8 34,180.6 37,098.8 36,721.1 35,295.8 36,022.6 37,624.7 7,250.5 7,916.2 9,102.5 8,023.1 8,362.8 8,907.8 6,174.4 6,752.9 7,756.3 6,750.4 7,050.0 7,621.7 362.5 387.3 435.8 346.2 388.3 435.9 861.9 943.7 1,071.9 952.3 1,093.0 1,328.8 2,067.5 2,110.4 2,508.2 2,152.9 2,128.9 2,238.4 861.0 947.0 1,069.3 876.6 876.3 1,053.6 325.2 335.7 360.6 345.2 392.8 388.4 1,163.7 1,450.7 1,639.9 1 ,549.5 1,561.0 1,544.1 159.8 159.8 194.0 181.8 216.1 228.8 51.1 44.0 70.3 29.2 38.8 30.0 35,397.3 37,545.4 36,303.6 38,795.2 38,389.3 39,383.9 35,069.3 37,757.3 36,544.8 36,893.8 37,885.1 39,858.3 8,433.6 7,688.7 7,815.2 8,551.5 8,900.3 9,490.7 7,074.5 6,600.3 6,573.8 7,091.4 7,464.6 8,028.1 374.7 258.7 359.3 394.7 388.5 361.4 1,168.1 899.5 1,051.0 1,004.0 1,032.2 1,102.3 2,077.2 1,905.7 2,090.6 2,139.7 2,293.4 2,649.1 1,082.4 1,054.5 712.8 988.3 1,028.7 1,025.6 379.0 389.2 391.9 415.0 424.6 411.4 1,373.2 1,445.0 1,390.0 1,508.9 1,615.1 1,735.4 142.2 185.2 147.6 140.3 173.6 233.4 27.1 51.7 38.0 38.2 63.0 104.5 June 36,179.3 36,548.8 40,196.9 38,243.2 40,958.6 40,544.2 37,433.7 38,180.5 39,853.0 38,723.9 40,915.6 39,535.8 7,543.3 7,997.6 9,299.0 8,304.3 8,663.1 8,741.3 6,265.7 6,512.4 7,754.5 6,872.2 7,223.5 7,311.9 316.2 376.9 433.5 405.2 396.0 402.4 928.7 1,021.9 1,186.2 1,106.1 1,038.0 1,325.6 1,960.5 1,894.6 2,337.0 2,082.0 2,081.0 2,032.3 782.5 803.2 1,135.9 926.1 984.5 1,066.1 391.0 362.0 429.8 350.7 374.0 382.5 1,269.5 1,453.2 1,574.7 1 ,390.5 1,691.9 1,413.3 206.5 152.2 203.9 154.7 139.6 192.4 67.9 41.8 80.6 65.9 38.8 83.2 July August September October November December 39,290.0 40,440.1 38,680.1 43,536.2 41,033.0 37,560.5 38,984.4 40,509.2 38,897.3 41,589.3 40,530.5 38,057.6 8,711.3 8,164.9 7,660.2 9,400.7 9,098.5 8,179.4 7,412.5 7,057.8 6,420.8 7,839.0 7,632.5 6,850.4 423.0 263.7 379.3 416.2 411.4 331.2 1,117.7 996.6 958.5 1,106.7 1,184.3 1,043.1 2,113.6 2,057.0 1,848.2 2,256.9 2,108.8 2,060.4 1,169.3 1,100.7 775.0 1,140.4 1,105.3 944.1 403.4 373.8 396.6 508.0 449.6 388.2 1 ,507.4 1,635.6 1,497.5 1,748.7 1,702.1 1 ,434.7 187.5 164.2 174.8 176.4 165.6 146.4 66.5 52.4 59.0 58.8 49.2 45.4 June 40,309.9 37,130.4 42,081.7 38,711.5 40,602.6 40,653.0 41,570.2 38,672.1 41,636.2 39,363.6 40,543.2 39,560.5 8,754.0 8,113.7 9,608.6 8,840.2 9,053.0 8,818.5 7,451.2 6,841.7 7,961.6 7,429.9 7,623.3 7,339.4 366.8 348.5 447.6 394.5 372.5 333.8 1,073.7 937.2 1,086.2 1,074.8 1,053.8 1,085.2 2,202.9 2,115.0 2,580.1 2,371.3 2,361.7 2,220.3 1,054.8 999.5 1,055.5 1,064.2 1,046.1 1,066.3 415.2 386.0 461.3 358.0 435.2 391.0 1,642.6 1,506.9 1,659.2 1,506.4 1 ,660.0 1,529.6 230.2 184.1 184.7 139.0 144.7 189.1 124.0 70.2 77.2 48.6 57.4 70.5 July August September October November December 41,238.3 42,178.9 41,059.1 48,100.5 43,684.9 39,152.4 41,244.3 42,282.7 41,253.9 45,993.9 43,106.0 39,582.1 9,804.2 8,692.3 8,128.9 10,617.1 9,735.9 8,734.7 8,297.4 7,530.9 6,764.5 9,002.4 8,141.7 7,483.5 481.2 285.9 347.7 468.9 389.1 342.0 1,216.7 951.1 996.8 1,461.0 1,149.8 1,037.7 2,497.2 2,475.7 2,061.3 2,522.9 2,387.4 2,312.9 1,213.7 1,201.7 748.2 1,173.1 1,144.5 955.7 490.2 408.1 375.6 447.5 433.6 370.2 1,615.9 1,511.8 1 ,71 1 .4 2,183.2 1,971.4 1,789.8 163.8 190.0 186.0 257.1 192.7 213.8 53.8 87.9 90.8 154.6 109.9 120.5 40,167.3 37,015.5 38,670.2 39,529.0 40,121.2 39,434.5 41 ,474,4 39,103.4 38,100.4 40,139.1 40,061.5 38,763.7 8,360.0 8,154.5 8,657.2 8,775.4 8,767.7 8,053.1 6,979.2 6,891.5 7,316.4 7,371.4 7,387.0 6,751.9 349.5 323.8 364.1 397.8 365.9 300.5 1,066.3 1,027.0 1,116.7 1,161.9 1,064.5 1,150.8 2,073.4 2,215.8 2,369.9 2,304.2 2,183.1 1,917.1 961.7 973.1 974.4 934.9 962.4 968.3 318.4 334.8 386.2 381.8 407.1 335.1 1,559.0 1,427.2 1,523.6 1,567.4 1,701.1 1,476.0 155.3 141.3 207.7 137.2 165.6 95.7 66.7 66.2 118.9 56.6 82.3 23.9 41,282.6 41,023.6 41,505.7 46,512.5 41,858.0 40,750.3 41,176.3 40,910.1 42,282.1 43,433.9 41,109.1 41 ,886.3 8,999.1 7,917.9 7,921.7 9,659.6 8,263.7 9,066.6 7,750.6 6,866.2 6,520.9 8,094.5 6,930.9 7,620.4 421.7 217.3 300.0 445.8 339.7 312.6 1,318.1 1,028.4 1,018.5 1,153.3 1,003.9 1,262.7 2,153.5 1,975.6 1,963.1 2,460.5 2,217.6 2,395.5 1,134.7 1,064.3 755.9 1,055.9 992.8 1,009.0 432.2 503.6 378.2 534.0 365.3 450.3 1,602.6 1 ,475.4 1,510.0 1,687.0 1,421.6 1,568.7 174.2 159.8 115.3 160.3 131.5 165.9 84.4 82.7 38.2 78.1 47.5 67.4 May June July August September October November December .... 1989: January February March April May 1990: January February March April May 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-81. 80 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—VALUE OF IMPORTS—Con. [Millions of dollars] GENERAL IMPORTS OF MERCHANDISE— BY COUNTRIES, ECONOMIC AND GEOGRAPHIC AREAS1 Canada Brazil Mexico 1963 1964 1965 3,828.8 4,239.1 4,831.9 561.8 534.7 512.4 594.4 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 6,125.0 7,106.6 9,005.2 10,383.6 11,092.0 599.7 559.0 669.9 1971 1972 1973 1975 12,691.5 14,926.7 17,715.3 21,924.4 21,746.7 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 19742 1981 19822 . 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 , . 1991 Africa Asia Western Hemisphere YEAR AND MONTH Venezuela China Hong Kong Japan Republic of Korea Saudi Ara- bia Singapore Taiwan Nigeria Republic of South AM- Australia OPEC ca 935.8 956.4 1,018.0 1,497.8 1,768.1 2,413.8 249.5 225.9 750.2 748.9 909.8 1,029.3 1,218.5 1,002.4 979.6 949.8 1,082.0 2,962.8 2,998.7 40544 4,888.2 5,875.4 249.0 225.9 255.9 246.3 290.2 1,189.2 1,699.9 1,464.3 1,261.6 1,632.2 2,305.8 3,390.4 3,058.6 1,215.9 1,297.5 1,787.2 4,671.1 3,623.9 114.7 157.3 1,640.0 1,575.1 7,258.8 9,064.1 9,676.2 12,337.6 11,268.0 1,444.8 1,415.9 1,671.2 2,624.6 550.4 532.3 2,097.7 1,938.3 3,286.2 3,281.5 286.5 324.7 376.9 608.8 840.9 1,042.0 1,146.8 15,636.2 17,083.2 26,237.1 29,598.6 33,525.0 38,046.1 41,455.4 1,736.6 2,240,5 2,825.7 3,118.2 3,714.6 3,598.1 4,694.2 6,093.9 8,800.1 12,519.5 3,574.4 4,084.4 3,545.1 5,165.9 5,297.1 201.0 203.0 324.1 591.4 1,053.6 2,413.1 2,916.4 3,473.7 4,005.9 4,735.6 15,504.2 18,549.7 24,457.7 26,248.2 30,701.3 2,403.9 2,895.4 3,747.4 4,046.8 4,147.1 5,212.9 6,358.5 5,306.5 7,983.4 12,508.8 694.9 875.4 1,102.8 1,467.0 1,920.3 2,988.5 3,681.3 5,170.8 5,901.2 6,849.7 4,937.6 6,096.2 4,713.6 8,161.5 10,905.1 924.8 1,261.1 2,258.7 2,616.2 3,320.5 1,210.5 1,184.9 1,658.8 2,164.2 2,509.1 25,016.7 33,029.5 30,703.1 42,002.5 52,121.7 46,413.8 46,476.9 52,129.7 66,478.1 69,006.3 4,474.5 4,285.3 4,946.1 7,621.0 7,526.2 13,765.1 15,565.9 16,776.1 18,020.0 19,131.8 5,566.0 4,767.7 4,938.1 6,542.8 6,537.0 1,892.3 2,283.7 2,244.1 3,064.8 3,861.7 5,427.9 5,539.6 6,393.7 8,266.1 8,396.3 37,612.1 37,743.7 41,183.2 57,135.0 68,782.9 5,140.7 5,636.8 7,147.8 9,352.7 10,031.1 14,391.3 7,443.1 3,627.4 3,740.7 1,907.1 2,114.1 2,195.3 2,868.1 3,979.0 4,259.9 8,048.9 8,892.5 11,204.2 14,767.8 16,396.3 9,249.0 7,045.0 3,736.0 2,508.2 3,001.9 2,445.3 1,966.8 2,027.3 2,487.7 2,070.8 2,464.7 2,286.7 2,222.4 2,675.4 2,836.9 49,441.8 31,208.0 25,061.6 26,594.5 22,800.3 68,252.6 71,085.0 81,397.9 87,953.0 91,372.1 6,812.9 7,865.4 9,294.3 8,410.0 7,976.4 17,301.7 20,270.8 23,259.7 27,162.1 30,172.3 5,096.7 5,579.0 5,157.4 6,770.7 9,446.4 4,770.9 6,293.5 8,510.9 11,988.6 15,223.8 8,890.6 9,854.1 10,237.8 9,738.7 9,488.0 81,911.1 84,575.0 89,518.7 93,585.8 89,655.1 12,729.2 16,986.9 20,105.1 19,741.8 18,493.3 3,611.7 4,433.1 5,620.2 7,181.3 9,974.3 4,725.1 6,201.0 7,973.3 8,949.7 9,839.4 19,790.8 24,621.8 24,713.9 24,325.7 22,666.8 2,530.4 3,573.4 3,278.5 5,226.4 5,977.2 2,364.5 1,345.5 1,512.9 1,529.0 1,700.6 2,631.5 3,007.2 3,541.3 3,898.3 4,441.7 19,750.4 23,953.1 22,962.2 30,601.0 38,017.0 91,141.1 6,726.8 31,194.3 8,228.4 18,975.8 9,286.4 91,582.7 17,024.5 10,978.2 9,976.3 23,036.3 5,360.1 1,733.3 4,010.0 32,960.6 5,973.5 6,603.4 7,296.5 6,842.5 7,235.5 7,488.0 784.1 730.3 717.3 772.5 742.6 754.5 1,742.3 1,961.4 2,021.2 1,795.9 1,953.3 2,117.5 406.9 388.9 448.4 439.8 499.0 438.0 652.8 650.6 509.9 764.5 793.0 648.2 642.3 770.5 885.0 6,356.7 7,098.4 7,408.3 7,244.7 6,685.4 7,556.1 1,573.4 1,523.1 1,414.7 1,541.6 1,602.6 1,645.3 403.9 747.4 459.5 591.8 543.0 619.1 616.5 641.4 678.3 2,047.8 2,045.2 1,814.4 1,860.5 1,997.4 2,176.5 232.7 110.2 121.0 129.1 110.2 129.0 127.9 358.5 334.6 284.6 1,869.0 2,095.5 1,794.7 1,779.8 2,023.2 2,047.3 5,736.2 6,308.5 6,976.6 7,338.5 7,122.0 6,476.8 734.7 932.0 854.6 766.7 745.4 759.6 1,688.5 2,013.8 1,943.8 1,998.3 2,056.7 1,967.1 394.0 494.3 761.6 803.9 793.3 834.0 798.8 818.2 920.6 1,005.8 960.3 1,000.2 7,328.9 7,672.4 7,057.7 8,441 .2 8,191.4 8,477.7 658.6 750.6 678.2 738.3 684.0 773.5 2,068.5 2,395.8 2,176.0 2,075.0 1,943.8 2,112.9 294.4 293.9 228.9 263.2 127.6 132.0 111.8 151.7 142.6 119.8 244.0 300.9 255.4 266.9 931.6 915.6 1,721.4 1,928.7 1,835.2 1,699.1 1,682.6 1,937.4 489.9 524.3 431.7 408.9 391.2 416.3 7,41 1 .2 706.3 685.6 517.5 396.4 544.5 559.3 626.1 543.2 787.7 823.3 668.6 727.7 932.6 1,016.6 810.7 695.7 622.5 634.9 743.3 808.1 6,472.6 7,942.1 8,390.8 7,530.2 7,884.2 7,906.5 1,613.0 1,488.5 1,613.3 1,553.6 1,661.2 1,699.0 562.6 563.4 619.7 598.3 709.7 686.6 780.0 692.0 1,831.3 1,822.7 1,708.9 1,863.7 2,092.0 2,131.2 359.3 313.3 323.2 404.7 523.4 490.6 121.5 145.5 123.6 129.0 140.2 136.1 296.3 701.5 742.0 576.5 836.3 2,017.1 2,094.3 2,289.6 2,361.3 2,529.9 2,244.2 1,154.9 1,283.7 1,183.0 1,338.4 1,130.4 7,985.4 7,914.8 7,618.8 8,631.1 7,751.6 7,557.7 1,748.7 1,754.6 1,691.5 1,782.1 1,650.0 1,486.3 58.4.5 654.4 564.3 534.8 674.3 688.5 729.2 795.3 818.5 850.3 820.1 850.0 2,182.0 2,384.6 2,176.5 2,290.7 1,990.9 1,851.2 653.0 483.6 492.7 330.5 453.2 398.9 111.6 123.1 130.6 123.6 132.9 111.3 340.5 941.7 875.9 968.8 889.0 1,058.4 883.6 747.8 1,200.3 976.6 937.0 988.9 1,159.2 1,291.5 909.8 580.3 645.7 644.0 740.8 786.8 6,833.7 6,887.7 7,843.3 7,555.3 6,701.7 7,251.1 1,605.4 1,308.9 1,389.0 1,525.9 1,545.9 1,583.6 783.0 689.0 665.8 774.6 683.3 790.0 782.0 730.2 874.0 2,060.9 1,570.0 1,801.9 1,821.7 1,893.5 1,846.7 668.5 452.8 586.3 483.7 605.0 148.3 107.9 136.3 105.5 165.4 145.8 323.6 393.8 1,515.5 1,566.6 1,425.0 1 ,627.6 1 ,407.8 1,127.8 942.9 7,186.3 7,697.8 7,046.7 8,703.3 8,138.7 7,809.5 1,727.4 1,717.0 1,514.5 1,721.9 1,507.9 1,345.9 550.0 2,025.0 2,119.6 1,905.9 2,076.1 1,833.1 1,712.4 390.6 400.9 1,162.8 1,296.6 1,426.9 1,152.6 883.4 879.7 874.4 885.0 844.0 838.8 107.7 140.1 144.4 156.4 202.4 140.4 375.3 507.7 426.0 398.8 374.1 346.7 2,584.8 3,284.9 3,792.6 3,975.5 3,814.1 3,187.3 468.5 1988: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April 616.7 669.5 761.7 941.6 643.1 638.4 940.1 June 7,190.5 7,697.0 7,580.9 7,984.2 7,639.5 July August September October November December 6,114.4 6,825.4 7,133.9 7,847.2 7,717.5 6,811.3 751.1 775.4 651.1 742.7 606.3 635.2 2,173.1 2,360.6 2,210.8 2,463.6 2,359.4 2,058.2 522.4 553.0 539.6 662.5 6,906.5 6,933.7 8,077.7 7,321.2 8,473.5 8,227.1 779.6 604.6 639.6 645.9 674.7 676.2 2,380.8 2,388.3 2,616.8 2,185.5 2,490.4 2,465.9 752.8 7,050.4 7,158.2 7,598.1 8,809.9 7,948.0 6,867.8 747.3 2,337.9 2,557.5 2,590.3 3,120.8 2,794.7 2,243.4 552.4 744.8 673.2 553.8 438.6 696.7 540.3 June 7,227.1 6,875.6 7,498.0 7,892.8 8,036.5 7,893.1 July August September October November December 6,914.1 7,480.0 7,718.8 8,592.8 7,972.1 7,040.2 585.9 528.7 494.8 May 1990: January February March .. April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May 691.0 579.1 770.8 536.0 631.6 510.0 518.3 649.7 536.8 671.4 634.8 571.5 686.7 558.3 669.2 601.0 917.3 1,269.6 1,193.0 929.8 551.9 615.1 720.8 916.4 826.7 1,007.9 808.4 678.3 416.2 420.0 427.9 343.1 433.9 363.7 590.5 512.5 623.7 587.6 630.7 451.8 538.9 444.1 812.8 241.4 266.8 278.3 341.2 387.9 180.3 269.6 401.8 518.7 643.3 420.6 405.0 281.0 284.1 343.0 314.1 274.3 271.6 307.8 309.4 326.7 332.0 311.2 317.0 380.2 359.2 346.4 296.1 302.3 363.5 333.8 1,853.6 2,149.0 1,801.9 1,847.9 1,715.9 1,984.3 2,233.9 1,997.6 2,216.4 2,458.0 2,900.6 2,640.4 2,789.4 2,817.9 2,489.5 2,595.7 2,824.8 2,636.8 3,634.1 2,968.6 3,170.1 2,452.2 2,805.1 2,347.7 2,479.9 2,236.6 2,412.3 2,682.4 2,639.9 2,569.5 633.1 598.2 690.8 592.3 1,325.1 1,259.7 974.3 1,106.6 1,374.3 1,528.3 616.7 541.1 596.7 680.2 736.7 7,281.4 7,422.2 7,815.5 7,255.2 6,687.7 7,190.0 1,501.3 1,177.9 1,233.2 1,313.7 1,424.4 1,370.6 1,202.7 870.5 850.5 832.3 1,082.7 833.2 795.3 690.7 797.5 782.3 736.3 895.9 1,877.9 1,695.3 1,525.0 1,708.7 1,820.7 1,876.5 422.1 507.7 460.2 482.9 476.1 170.1 144.5 149.0 161.9 174.8 149.5 395.6 289.0 288.8 336.8 343.0 397.5 3,297.9 2,580.0 2,563.7 2,573.8 2,945.7 2,572.6 2,473.1 2,660.4 2,683.5 3,161.2 2,787.4 2,408.1 787.1 646.9 739.3 670.6 741.3 658.9 1,815.3 1,867.3 1,932.3 2,222.2 1,961.8 1,608.6 909.6 855.0 886.0 1,038.8 875.7 743.4 7,648.7 7,757.4 7,844.2 8,855.3 7,761.3 8,063.8 1,624.7 1,486.9 1,443.2 1,571.1 1,459.6 1,417.9 832.2 1,029.0 939.8 885.0 797.3 793.6 2,065.2 2,113.9 2,149.0 2,211.9 1,985.5 2,006.7 501.7 504.5 380.0 456.4 394.5 305.5 153.1 137.0 116.4 152.5 107.9 116.6 340.5 337.4 380.6 2,718.3 2,858.1 2,781.9 2,901.6 2,634.5 2,532.5 906.3 563.6 806.5 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 259.1 805.1 815.2 918.3 937.6 905.2 926.3 311.1 304.2 285.5 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 81 FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—VALUE OF IMPORTS—Con. [Millions of dollars] GENERAL IMPORTS OF MERCHANDISE '—BY COMMODITY GROUPS AND PRINCIPAL COMMODITIES2 YEAR AND MONTH Petroleum and products Nonpetroleum products Food and live animals Beverages and tobacco Crude materials, inedible, excluding fuels Mineral fuels, lubricants, etc. Oils and fats, animal and vegeta- Chemicals ble Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material Miscellaneous manufactured articles Machinery and transport equipment Total Motor vehicles and parts 1963 1964 1965 3,459.4 553.2 3,046.6 2,221.5 116.5 768.7 5,555.4 1,966.1 2,947.8 810.1 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 3,947.6 4,003.2 4,577.3 4,530.6 5,374.7 641.7 698.1 786.3 777.8 855.0 3,265.5 2,964.4 3,345.7 3,460.1 3,307.2 2,262.1 2,247.8 2,526.7 2,794.0 3,074.7 146.2 122.0 157.9 136.7 159.6 955.4 958.0 1,129.1 1,228.3 1,450.2 6,352.7 6,384.3 8,162.4 7,892.9 8,438.3 2,282.2 2,576.2 3,346.7 4,127.6 4,843.9 4,822.8 5,793.4 7,986.9 9,762.7 11,171.7 1,617.7 2,266.1 3,711.6 4,618.4 5,067.6 171.6 179.6 1,612.3 2,014.6 2,463.0 4,017.7 3,695.9 9,545.8 11,421.6 13,244.1 17,718.7 14,702.5 5,384.1 6,910.7 8,184.0 9,426.3 9,227.6 13,873.2 17,420.1 21,076.1 24,060.3 23,457.2 6,776.4 7,946.1 9,252.3 10,263.9 9,920.7 . 1971 1972 1973 1975 7,765.3 24,667.9 25,196.7 61,355.9 75,550.2 70,943.7 5,528.6 6,370.1 8,014.5 9,386.2 8,503.3 875.5 1,009.4 1,220.9 1,322.3 1,419.5 3,382.0 3,859.8 5,013.8 6,065.6 5,566.2 3,714.8 4,799.0 8,173.5 25,453.8 26,475.6 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 32,225.7 42,368.2 39,521.4 56,714.7 78,636.8 88,451.7 104,448.5 132,504.1 149,611.8 162,197.5 10,267.6 12,557.8 13,521.5 15,169.5 15,766.3 1 ,623.7 1,669.4 2,221.3 2,565.0 2,784.5 7,014.1 8,486.2 9,293.8 10,652.7 10,515.7 33,999.6 44,537.2 42,095.8 59,997.9 82,924.0 511.0 739.8 533.4 4,772.4 4,970.4 6,430.0 7,478.6 8,593.5 17,621.9 21 ,367.0 27,234.9 30,064.1 32,210.8 12,563.9 14,863.6 19,062.1 21,006.0 23,711.0 29,824.7 36,406.8 47,590.2 53,677.3 60,557.9 13,104.0 15,842.0 20,631.2 22,074.8 24,134.8 1981 1983 .... 1984 1985 76,711.8 60,458.2 53,216.8 56,924.1 50,475.2 184,593.1 183,493.7 204,831.0 268,801.6 294,800.3 15,237.6 14,452.7 15,411.7 17,972.8 18,649.3 3,138.2 3,364.0 3,407.6 3,653.4 3,726.7 11,193.3 8,589.4 9,590.1 11,081.7 10,391.2 81,416.9 65,409.2 57,952.2 60,979.8 53,917.1 479.4 405.8 495.0 696.0 672.2 9,445.8 9,493.5 10,779.4 13,697.4 14,532.8 37,291.9 33,148.4 34,833.1 46,144.7 46,451.2 26,178.7 28,060.9 31,705.8 42,480.7 48,530.5 69,627.4 73,319.6 86,131.1 119,191.7 137,263.5 26,216.9 29,360.6 35,034.1 45,412.2 55,739.7 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 35,142.3 42,285.4 38,786.5 49,623.9 61,356.8 334,819.1 363,615.2 402,165.8 423,772.8 433,902.6 20,802.5 20,547.1 20,109.8 20,685.5 21,932.5 3,866.1 4,104.9 4,122.6 4,364.0 4,633.1 10,431.5 11,525.7 13,624.4 15,370.3 14,524.0 37,309.9 44,219.5 41,041.5 52,648.7 64,561.5 515.9 568.1 887.5 730.8 802.3 15,000.7 16,213.4 19,559.7 20,752.3 22,468.2 48,825.9 53,356.3 62,249.0 61,991.4 59,914.2 56,732.9 65,183.1 69,748.9 76,639.2 81,477.6 161,561.6 177,808.7 197,016.7 205,761.0 208,095.7 66,572.4 70,763.8 71,065.0 2 69,340.5 69,382.1 21,952.3 4,822.6 13,079.0 54,342.7 856.7 24,168.7 57,418.9 83,389.6 210,786.5 67,525.4 3,543.9 3,771.0 3,218.2 3,291.8 3,799.7 3,524.8 55.5 59.6 58.4 54.3 56.0 65.3 1,486.1 1,595.3 1,841.5 1,622.6 1 ,604.9 1,686.2 4,664.7 4,969.6 5,328.4 4,926.8 5,291.7 5,427.9 5,215.6 5,505.4 5,295.5 4,874.5 5,345.0 6,188.6 14,088.1 15,482.0 16,856.3 16,176.4 15,940.5 17,503.3 5,407.3 5,801.0 6,130.8 6,248.9 5,979.0 6,104.8 69.3 86.5 1,534.1 1,699.9 1,530.6 1 ,668.8 1,583.5 1,706.2 5,122.3 5,391.5 5,072.7 5,447.3 5,519.0 5,087.2 6,284.0 6,630.1 6,118.8 6,338.1 6,015.9 5,937.5 15,140.7 15,673.0 16,278.7 17,801.4 17,598.918,477.4 4,910.0 5,067.2 5,533.6 6,604.2 6,463.7 6,814.5 19743 19823 1991 1988: January February March April 258.6 544.3 553.9 463.9 530.7 29,726.9 31,965.3 33,976.2 31,842.6 32,482.1 35,174.6 1,819.4 1,827.8 1,861.9 1,632.1 1,638.0 1,520.6 285.9 300.4 308.2 June 3,308.5 3,528.8 3,022.5 3,118.5 3,625.4 3,366.2 322.1 325.3 346.7 989.4 1,067.9 1,197.6 1,100.6 1,137.5 1,189.0 July August September October November December 3,138.0 3,457.3 2,992.8 2,932.5 2,957.5 3,338.5 32,259.3 34,088.1 33,310.8 35,862.7 35,431.8 36,045.4 1,507.7 1,745.6 1,526.1 1,615.0 1,646.0 1,769.6 314.0 351.8 356.1 443.5 414.1 354.4 1,068.1 1,217.0 1,122.6 1,200.9 1,172.3 1,161.5 3,292.9 3,636.2 3,124.3 3,072.0 3,161.6 3,605.2 3,558.0 3,281.3 3,737.7 4,135.8 4,834.0 4,294.9 32,339.2 34,278.9 36,174.3 34,088.0 36,240.2 35,985.6 1,924.0 1,771.6 1,792.4 1,689.4 1,810.5 1,657.1 301.2 321.1 371.1 335.3 1,325.0 1,207.1 1,405.7 1,283.5 1,373.7 1,284.8 3,816.0 3,567.3 4,024.4 4,392.2 5,104.1 4,542.9 44.7 62.2 69.0 38.3 62.4 80.1 1,819.6 1,723.2 1,923.2 1 ,704.2 1,738.0 1,776.2 5,275.5 5,078.4 5,294.4 5,130.3 5,365.2 5,270.2 5,409.0 5,616.5 5,675.0 5,375.6 6,081.4 6,626.7 14,969.5 17,077.4 18,288.0 17,195.9 18,021.1 17,518.2 5,472.5 6,218.4 6,510.0 6,031.9 6,123.8 5,801.1 4,364.2 4,399.2 4,081.9 4,409.1 4,427.4 4,100.4 34,690.8 36,632.8 34,417.3 38,922.9 36,512.1 33,490.7 1,612.6 1,793.8 1,514.2 1,728.3 1,702.3 1,689.3 327.1 371.5 371.5 490.8 454.5 336.9 1,180.8 1,389.8 1,239.1 1,297.5 1,227.0 1,156.3 4,603.1 4,657.8 4,326.7 4,652.2 4,636.0 4,326.0 59.3 64.8 48.9 68.7 63.1 69.3 1,656.8 1,723.0 1,534.3 1,857.4 1,735.4 1,561.0 5,171.6 5,471.5 4,918.2 5,533.1 5,121.6 4,361.4 7,157.9 7,543.4 6,865.3 7,702.3 6,750.1 5,836.0 16,233.1 16,741.1 16,436.0 18,446.2 17,911.3 16,923.2 5,029.5 4,907.8 5,221.1 6,193.5 6,112.6 5,718.3 5,890.4 4,768.2 4,774.4 3,799.2 4,369.8 3,757.3 34,494.7 32,552.4 37,172.4 34,904.3 36,208.6 36,697.4 1,996.0 1,936.8 2,170.6 1,880.8 1,876.7 1,728.7 374.3 329.5 342.6 343.5 385.8 378.3 1,236.8 1,151.8 1,224.6 1,202.8 1,304.5 1,204.7 6,286.1 5,042.4 4,942.7 4,099.3 4,593.3 3,975.7 59.4 57.6 47.4 66.8 82.9 67.1 1,935.9 1,727.2 2,015.2 1,931.8 1,919.5 1,786.9 5,067.8 4,368.5 5,063.1 4,851.5 5,192.7 5,097.7 6,492.8 5,822.4 6,116.5 5,910.0 6,529.1 6,937.1 15,642.1 15,590.7 18,582.1 17,165.5 17,338.6 17,803.1 4,738.7 5,355.1 6,675.5 5,653.8 6,216.3 6,068.5 4,038.6 4,867.5 6,224.8 7,298.9 6,358.0 5,209.7 37,317.6 36,992.1 34,750.1 41,185.3 37,546.2 34,081.5 1,696.4 1,633.5 1,683.6 1,780.3 1,757.3 1,791.8 348.4 1,259.2 1,287.2 1,138.3 1,282.0 1,197.8 1,034.3 4,286.7 5,115.4 6,469.1 7,621.0 6,616.0 5,513.8 63.7 92.3 60.3 84.3 57.4 63.1 1,827.4 1,838.3 1,692.8 2,063.6 1,951.4 1,778.2 5,365.5 5,169.3 4,783.3 5,467.3 5,054.7 4,432.8 8,050.5 7,806.4 6,882.5 8,304.9 6,882.2 5,743.2 17,047.0 17,098.1 16,348.1 19,964.9 18,398.1 17,117.4 5,234.9 5,367.5 5,275.2 6,867.8 6,368.5 5,560.3 5,696.0 4,072.0 4,057.2 4,340.1 4,926.6 4,337.4 63.8 70.7 75.4 68.4 74.9 69.0 1,962.8 1,919.2 2,011.0 2,064.9 2,004.8 1,952.7 4,970.6 4,557.7 4,579.1 4,930.3 4,876.5 4,552.0 6,345.3 5,978.8 5,756.9 5,902.2 6,198.7 6,598.8 16,256.6 16,140.5 17,484.3 17,503.2 16,741.0 17,157.6 5,359.9 5,162.6 5,628.5 5,510.4 5,286.6 5,427.0 4,289.6 4,890.4 4,631.5 4,524.1 4,292.8 4,285.0 76.4 62.4 71.3 81.9 72.4 70.1 2,075.0 1,918.4 1,937.5 2,250.0 1,870.3 2,202.1 5,140.3 4,590.0 4,638.2 5,357.3 4,725.5 4,501.4 7,933.5 7,525.5 7,716.8 8,962.1 7,551.2 6,919.8 17,185.5 17,489.0 17,852.8 20,455.4 18,287.3 18,233.3 4,980.5 5,622.0 5,718.5 6,981.7 6,079.4 5,768.3 May 1989: January February March April Mav ... June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April 324.5 358.5 417.1 355.8 484.3 490.4 383.1 385.4 298.2 336.0 386.8 June ... 1,883.8 1,754.2 1,885.5 1,998.2 1,952.8 1,862.6 416.2 368.8 1,113.4 1,038.5 1,040.1 1,157.4 1,132.3 1,120.6 July August September October November December 1,724.6 1,678.4 1,743.7 1,764.0 1,804.3 1,900.2 394.5 415.8 393.7 553.0 421.1 453.1 1,132.6 1,077.1 1,080.3 1,095.7 1,057.8 1,033.2 Mav Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 102.2 88.1 92.3 100.0 82 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—MERCHANDISE TRADE BALANCE, PRICE INDEXES, SHIPPING WEIGHT, AND VALUE EXPORT AND IMPORT PRICES INDEXES2 (1985-100) MERCHANDISE TRADE BALANCE > Millions of dollars YEAR AND MONTH Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted WATERBORNE TRADE3 Exports (including reexports) Seasonally adjusted (Billions of 1987 dollars) Trade balance Exports Imports All exports Agricultural exports Nonagricultural exports All imports Petroleum imports Nonpetroleum imports Shipping weight (Thousands of metric tons) General imports Shipping Value (Milweight lions of dol- (Thousands of metric lars) tons) Value (Millions of dollars) 15,086 17,394 16,927 192,763 212,049 232,016 12,382 13,441 14,942 168,716 170,030 176,431 180,789 217,519 18,532 18,636 19,359 19,915 24,394 241,378 232,978 256,507 261,832 271,401 17,319 17,434 21,139 21,570 24,728 185,185 208,812 248,802 239,936 244,198 22,610 25,520 39,642 55,506 61,408 284,100 318,281 400,635 5 407,488 388,153 26,993 33,617 42,742 5 67,1 48 63,469 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 256,797 248,943 272,185 324,584 363,937 64,712 65,376 77,268 97,579 118,835 469,423 555,921 537,914 542,039 442,648 81,171 103,037 115,480 140,091 164,924 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 369,039 363,687 327,860 339,912 317,482 123,495 115,885 100,651 101,803 91,679 297,937 324,125 361,173 381 ,099 372,052 87,946 99,011 125,782 143,184 150,737 408,427 427,913 464,606 493,864 495,239 217,781 245,030 254,766 270,633 283,392 25,624 27,135 31 ,652 32,446 31,835 30,694 8,801 9,467 11,166 10,234 10,374 10,396 35,634 36,251 35,794 37,221 40,609 38,180 19,811 20,732 20,830 20,044 20,718 21,677 10,178 10,422 11,497 10,555 10,690 11,995 37,811 40,851 38,948 40,426 39,856 43,501 21,247 22,468 20,519 22,041 21,453 23,213 1963 1964 1965 4 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 . .. ; 1986 1987 1-988 1989 1990 -103.67 -85.24 -109,399.3 -101,718.2 338.00 366.80 441.67 452.04 112.8 113.8 114.3 108.8 112.9 114.9 119.4 123.2 70.9 87.4 128.0 129.5 142,435 156,226 155,791 4 5 421,315 341 ,31 2 332,416 374,751 357,832 5 177,059 155,51 3 155,311 191,113 205,606 1991 1988: January February March April May June July . . . August September October November December 1989: January February March April 111.6 117.6 56.2 128.3 -9,132.4 -10,067.7 -9,065.4 -8,095.5 -10,220.1 -8,485.6 -8.93 -9.72 -8.60 -7.26 -9.29 -7.90 26.17 26.34 28.29 28.32 28.32 28.97 35.10 36.06 36.90 35.58 37.62 36.87 113.0 112.6 113.3 113.2 113.5 113.2 118.2 116.0 117.7 114.9 118.5 116.1 112.5 112.4 112.9 113.3 113.1 113.1 119.4 118.8 119.7 120.5 121.4 119.8 62.7 64.3 67.2 75.0 78.6 74.1 129.3 128.3 129.0 128.6 129.0 128.0 29,117 28,962 34,760 33,036 34,284 34,563 10,672 11,721 13,277 12,564 12,756 11,957 38,364 36,814 39,414 38,573 44,918 41,664 19,959 21,015 22,283 21 ,372 23,426 23,109 -10,582.3 -11,034.2 -8,970.6 -11,780.0 -10,754.0 -6,686.5 -9,017.7 -9,949.8 -8,818.3 -9,801.6 -9,903.2 -6,842.0 -8.69 -9.76 -8.65 -9.37 -9.30 -6.19 27.83 28.24 28.35 29.10 28.57 29.50 36.52 38.00 37.00 38.47 37.88 35.69 112.8 111.9 112.4 112.7 112.1 112.4 116.4 112.0 111.2 110.8 110.5 109.8 112.6 112.3 113.0 113.3 112.7 113.1 118.6 118.0 118.4 119.1 119.4 119.9 71.2 68.2 69.1 72.4 72.9 74.6 127.0 126.9 127.1 127.4 127.6 128.0 29,061 30,188 23,165 33,676 35,408 34,879 11,989 11,736 8,878 12,378 12,453 12,803 44,013 44,960 40,768 43,826 42,567 37,983 24,113 23,835 21 ,667 25,265 23,273 21,316 -9,639.7 -6,150.1 -6,368.7 -6,526.8 -7,307.6 -6,476.0 -10,100.8 -7,457.8 -8,623.6 -7,624.0 -8,145.6 -6,331.4 -8.81 -6.36 -7.68 -7.23 -8.22 -6.51 29.32 29.73 30.97 30.03 30.39 31.70 38.13 36.09 38.65 37.26 38.62 38.21 113.4 112.6 112.9 113.2 113.5 113.3 111.3 108.9 109.5 111.3 113.6 111.4 114.1 113.6 113.7 113.8 113.7 113.8 121.3 121.5 121.0 120.1 119.5 118.9 82.1 81.1 75.2 70.6 68.3 64.1 128.2 128.6 129.2 129.0 128.6 128.6 31,785 28,933 33,816 31,463 31,303 32,548 12,345 11,293 13,823 12,866 12,757 12,317 45,503 39,796 41,923 38,616 44,274 43,044 24,202 21,415 23,449 22,150 22,737 22,719 -10,758.9 -10,508.9 -9,157.2 -12,084.5 -10,528.9 -6,211.1 -9,240.0 -9,352.8 -9,084.2 -9,896.8 -9,536.4 -6,324.6 -9.28 -7.96 -6.36 -6.56 -6.28 -3.97 30.09 30.33 30.01 32.07 31.03 31.14 39.36 38.29 36.39 38.63 37.32 35.10 113.5 113.6 114.3 115.0 115.2 114.9 111.7 107.1 107.0 104.8 104.4 104.4 114.0 114.9 115.7 117.0 117.3 116.9 118.7 122.3 126.3 130.1 129.4 128.8 63.5 83.2 104.4 126.3 119.5 110.9 128.5 129.2 130.2 130.8 131.1 132.0 28,867 32,089 28,808 30,134 32,540 29,766 11,553 12,194 11,812 13,383 13,275 13,119 45,042 41,398 40,086 43,776 37,951 33,830 23,532 24,705 23,255 28,009 24,901 22,318 -7,017.2 -4,332.7 -1,873.2 -3,418.6 -3,985.6 -3,861.4 -7,376.2 -5,504.0 -4,069.7 -4,507.0 -4,790.3 -3,789.1 -5.42 -4.47 -3.33 -4.02 -4.37 -3.62 31.42 31.07 31.55 33.04 32.82 32.60 36.85 35.53 34.89 37.05 37.20 36.22 115.3 115.2 115.1 115.1 114.8 114.7 105.9 106.3 106.5 107.8 108.1 107.9 117.1 116.9 116.7 116.4 116.0 116.0 127.1 124.6 124.5 123.5 123.3 122.4 99.1 80.6 77.2 76.2 75.7 73.2 132.1 132.5 132.9 132.0 131.7 131.1 29,565 33,395 32,963 28,757 33,299 29,658 13,124 13,474 14,232 13,861 14,061 12,657 36,184 31,002 32,371 37,168 41,880 38,454 23,751 20,615 20,668 21,545 21,876 21,875 -7,775.9 -7,440.0 -6,997.4 -8,589.7 -5,277.2 -5,687.2 -5,949.2 -6,530.1 -6,934.3 -6,320.4 -4,170.6 -5,999.2 -5.69 -6.10 -6.32 -5.45 -3.42 -5.20 33.01 32.33 33.19 34.74 34.64 33.77 38.70 38.43 39.51 40.19 38.05 38.97 113.9 114.3 114.2 115.0 115.1 114.4 103.8 107.1 105.8 109.5 109.2 106.3 115.7 115.5 115.6 115.9 116.1 115.8 121.6 122.0 122.3 123.3 123.8 123.3 71.9 74.8 68.8 72.7 72.7 72.6 130.5 130.4 130.7 131.4 131.7 132.3 32,275 32,972 32,171 33,234 36,101 13,163 12,866 12,658 14,178 13,770 41,033 41,121 40,052 37,975 34,168 23,556 23,503 23,269 25,775 22,866 May 1990: January February March April May June July August .. September October November December 114.0 -8,638.5 -8,622.2 -6,953.6 -7,190.8 -9,462.9 -8,723.8 June July August September October November December 111.6 28,408 29,342 31,565 29,024 29,230 34,266 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section Immediately following these tables. BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 83 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION—AIR CARRIERS 1 CERTIFICATED ROUTE CARRIERS, TOTAL INDUSTRY DOMESTIC OPERATIONS' Scheduled service, except as indicated YEAR mo MONTH OR QUARTER Total (Billions) 1963 1964 Passenger-load factor (Percent) Scheduled service Operating revenues Revenue passenger-miles Revenue tonmiles, total (Millions) Scheduled and nonscheduled service Total, including nonschedulea service (Millions of dollars)2 Passenger revenues (Millions of dollars) Cargo revenues (Millions of dollars) Mail revenues (Millions of dollars) Mail ton-miles (Millions) 38.46 44.14 51.89 715 894 1,112 175 192 228 60.59 75.49 102.72 104.15 1,301 1,498 1,775 3 2,1 26 2,215 294 408 567 3 807 715 30 222 227 322 -72 106.44 118.14 126.32 129.73 131.73 2,278 2,567 2,922 2,888 2,747 708 686 687 692 683 145.27 156.61 182.67 208.89 200.09 2,909 719 751 808 853 944 198.72 210.15 226.91 243.69 270.06 3,350 3,039 3,385 3,565 302.09 324.69 329.31 329.98 340.22 3,990 4,340 4,843 5,076 1,247 1,313 1,367 1,415 1,490 24.09 24.36 29.52 27.24 27.72 29.05 354 355 419 392 394 415 111 105 121 112 105 106 30.50 407 416 417 437 426 413 103 105 106 111 113 169 26.10 26.94 29.93 363 368 431 411 418 420 112 107 125 115 110 109 30.93 32.97 25.42 27.64 26.40 26.89 404 420 425 441 429 387 101 114 109 114 120 180 25.52 24.71 29.75 28.03 27.93 30.35 382 374 445 396 428 432 121 111 128 117 119 115 31.79 33.82 26.28 28.30 26.64 27.10 417 455 436 468 440 403 109 121 114 128 128 178 25.21 23.25 27.16 27.37 27.80 29.58 369 349 399 387 419 424 129 95 112 110 115 108 31.63 33.05 25.76 27.66 24.98 412 439 418 477 444 106 115 104 123 120 Net income after taxes (Millions of dollars) 81 221 362 428 408 208 54 50.36 58.49 68.68 53.1 55.0 55.2 6,346 7,434 8,986 3,759 3,067 3,483 4,029 263 317 390 149 152 172 3,479 4,251 4,958 79.89 98.75 113.96 125.42 131.71 58.0 56.5 52.6 50.0 49.7 10,686 13,036 15,249 16,898 18,166 5,745 6,865 7,753 4,530 5,426 6,222 8,791 7,120 7,627 241 268 276 296 306 4,970 9,290 449 501 585 686 750 135.66 152.41 161.96 162.92 162.81 48.5 53.0 52.1 54.9 53.7 18,685 20,746 22,242 22,425 22,186 10,046 11,163 12,419 14,703 15,356 10,274 11,879 12,354 826 938 1,075 1,248 1,310 288 271 303 309 311 10,579 11,834 13,978 15,228 178,99 194.75 226.78 262.02 254.18 55.4 56.2 61.5 63.0 59.0 24,121 26,100 29,679 33,390 32,487 17,503 19,925 22,892 27,227 33,728 14,266 16,274 18,814 22,792 28,049 1,497 1,719 1,986 2,211 2,432 326 390 387 464 623 16,781 19,017 21,527 27,018 33,949 451 731 1,186 331 248.89 259.64 281.83 305.12 335.90 58.6 59.0 60.7 59.2 61.4 31,949 32,850 35,756 38,697 41,252 36,211 36,066 38,593 44,060 48,580 30,401 30,371 32,728 37,035 40,941 2,550 2,319 2,654 2,875 2,748 668 706 668 705 893 36,612 36,804 38,231 41,947 47,207 -500 -911 -292 366.55 404.47 423.30 432.71 457.92 60.3 62.3 62.5 63.2 62.4 45,681 50,469 53,800 55,458 58,395 50,086 56,787 63,679 69,225 75,967 39,608 44,918 50,296 53,796 58,426 5,624 6,434 7,478 6,893 5,435 833 924 972 955 970 48,855 54,339 60,236 67,413 77,881 -205 465 1,772 39 -3,994 30.45 29.71 36.24 34.13 35.35 38.24 55.8 57.5 64.4 62.6 62.5 66.6 3,861 3,803 4,591 4,317 4,449 4,780 14,506 11,375 1,735 244 14,296 -133 16,098 12,850 1,834 235 14,899 594 40.88 43.00 33.82 35.45 32.53 33.48 68.2 70.9 60.3 61.9 59.8 58.3 5,058 5,261 4,364 4,605 4,295 4,413 17,030 13,597 1,891 224 15,519 1,079 16,030 12,474 2,017 269 15,495 240 56.2 56.9 65.0 62.0 62.5 69.7 4,104 3,834 4,674 4,373 4,537 5,030 16,384 12,768 2,198 237 16,074 June 32.22 29.37 36.06 33.57 35.38 40.05 17,620 13,803 2,138 237 16,487 July August September October November December 41.90 44.38 34.70 36.15 33.83 35.10 69.5 72.4 60.5 61.9 60.5 59.9 5,200 34.09 57.3 59.2 63.5 61.9 60.8 67.1 1965 1966 1967 1968 .. 1969 ,. 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 . ., .. , 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 ... 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 . 1987 1988 1989 1990 . 1991 . 8,220 9,271 3,781 4,286 6,157 7,248 8,403 9,247 9,717 Revenue passenger-miles (Billions) Cargo tonmiles (Millions) Operating expenses (Millions of dollars) -199 -124 720 583 3 87.51 3,125 3,506 3,466 3,274 3,132 4,916 998 1,004 1,065 1,160 1,213 . 1988: January February March April May Juns July . August September ....... October November December 1989: January February . . March April .... Mav 1990: January February March April May 31.88 38.63 36.89 37.54 41.75 5,441 4,501 4,718 4,473 4,573 -199 567 279 18,163 14,231 1,222 225 17,349 17,068 12,994 1,344 257 17,512 -608 17,490 13,518 1,232 231 18,108 -631 4,323 4,101 4,958 4,673 4,771 5,220 503 19,164 14,960 1,300 230 18,394 47.10 36.86 37.84 34.79 36.18 67.8 71.2 60.1 60.2 58.9 59.6 5,488 5,784 4,758 4,948 4,608 20,196 15,654 1,397 228 19,888 -218 4,710 19,116 14,293 1,505 282 21,488 -3,647 56.9 56.2 59.8 63.2 63.4 66.7 4,242 3,700 4,402 17,518 12,873 1,277 229 18,903 -1,339 June 33.50 28.52 34.28 35.20 37.47 40.84 5,101 19,019 14,458 1,311 224 18,921 356 July August September October November 44.03 46.75 38.94 38.08 33.78 68.0 71.2 61.2 61.7 58.4 5,426 5,728 4,702 4,958 4,479 20,013 15,638 1,421 217 19,689 June July August September October November December 1991: January ... . . February March April May 44.38 4,451 4,729 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. -135 32.21 25.22 27.32 25.85 26.22 24.90 23.28 28.49 84 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION—AIR CARRIERS AND URBAN TRANSIT AIR CARRIERS—DOMESTIC OPERATIONS—Con. ' YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER AIR CARRIERS—INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS > Scheduled and nonscheduled service Scheduled service Scheduled and nonscheduled service (Millions of dollars) Mail tonmiles (Millions) Operating revenues Operating expenses URBAN TRANSIT INDUSTRY—Passengers carried (Millions)2 Operating revenues (Millions of dollars) Operating expenses (Millions of dollars) Net income after taxes (Millions of dollars) 1963 1964 1965 2,790 3,169 3,691 2,646 2,849 3,239 17 144 238 11.90 14.35 16.79 383 486 708 192 191 265 969 1,082 1,267 833 932 1,047 64 78 124 6,915 6,854 6,798 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 4,171 4,981 5,691 3 6,936 7,180 3,670 4,560 5,397 3 6,613 262 234 83 3 31 19.30 23.26 26.45 3 22.70 27.56 848 952 1,135 3 1,224 1,299 468 578 700 3544 766 1,574 1,884 2,062 3 1,855 2,109 1,300 1,597 1,852 3 1,790 2,066 165 174 125 3 23 -15 6,671 6,616 6,491 6,310 5,932 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 7,753 8,652 9,694 5 11,546 12,020 7,496 31 196 179 381 -46 29.22 34.27 35.64 33.19 31.08 1,518 1,738 1,916 2,083 2,048 617 515 522 471 426 2,292 2,512 2,725 5 3,1 57 3,336 2,221 2,420 2,633 5 3,21 8 3,326 -1 26 48 -60 -25 331 497 856 222 156 33.72 36.61 44.11 53.13 54.09 2,187 2,302 2,314 2,498 2,458 407 397 374 372 392 3,605 4,104 4,703 5,575 6,543 3,457 3,852 4,355 5,505 6,766 120 234 331 -109 -270 50.17 49.43 54.92 61.42 65.84 2,335 2,430 2,708 3,001 2,874 376 399 415 457 443 6,390 6,435 7,163 7,975 8,302 6,574 6,452 6,693 7,485 7,984 -166 -193 314 286 359 64.44 79.83 93.99 102.74 117.70 3,346 3,921 4,789 5,359 5,524 433 443 470 464 514 8,626 10,925 13,402 14,911 17,976 8,461 10,226 12,403 14,954 18,878 -108 307 751 -265 -554 6.36 5.35 6.72 6.83 7.66 9.18 316 338 388 364 380 399 35 34 39 37 36 36 2,790 2,695 55 3,303 3,044 138 10.38 10.80 8.60 8.12 6.67 7.26 424 403 423 473 457 423 36 36 35 39 46 61 4,038 3,442 460 3,233 3,201 77 7.33 5.99 7.58 7.48 8.44 10.12 371 389 470 452 433 457 36 35 41 39 38 38 3,217 3,306 3,641 3,665 -52 10.97 11.41 9.28 8.52 7.42 8.22 467 427 461 508 498 426 38 41 36 40 44 67 4,415 4,119 176 3,648 3,873 -212 8.57 7.17 8.87 8.86 9.60 11.40 372 393 483 432 432 460 38 36 41 38 38 38 3,641 4,005 -323 4,307 4,327 51 12.59 13.29 10.58 9.55 8.15 9.08 485 456 481 523 508 445 38 40 41 45 53 67 5,365 5,088 348 4,659 5,456 -632 8.28 5.27 7.13 7.83 9.67 11.26 358 372 423 397 410 446 37 32 39 37 39 39 4,012 4,649 -592 4,729 4,853 191 737 699 760 725 734 678 12.41 13.70 11.18 10.42 8.80 466 458 446 507 488 38 42 39 43 49 5,653 5,545 32 670 675 683 .... 7,181 5 8,158 9,200 10,761 11,902 13,324 15,165 17,172 -184 5 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 13,899 15,821 18,189 21,652 26,404 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 28,788 28,728 31,014 35,394 37,629 29,051 29,478 31,186 33,812 36,611 41,043 45,658 50,187 54,314 57,991 39,983 43,925 47,739 52,460 59,004 66 1,003 304 -3,440 11,689 11,573 -187 12,769 11,832 ..... 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 21 ,523 26,409 -348 -701 -644 397 248 -108 Revenue passenger-miles (Billions) Cargo ton-miles (Millions) Net income after taxes 4 5,497 6,567 6,660 6,935 6,972 7,081 7,286 7,616 8,130 8,228 6 8,409 8,175 8,639 8,851 8,659 8,802 8,806 8,739 8,195 8,962 1991 1988: January February March April May June .. . July .... August September October November December 1989: January February March April 453 12,974 12,055 602 12,744 12,243 162 13,167 12,768 -22 13,980 12,822 619 May June .... July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May .... June July . .. August September October November December 1991: January February March April 103 13,748 13,230 13,420 13,639 -396 13,848 14,103 -307 14,857 14,067 451 14,831 14,800 -567 14,456 16,032 -3,015 13,506 14,254 -747 14,289 14,069 May June July August September October November December 14,360 14,144 166 -168 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. -176 709 721 754 761 734 742 675 736 719 745 728 716 725 691 793 737 769 745 697 742 750 795 758 714 748 704 804 712 746 705 666 705 700 817 755 712 85 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION—MOTOR CARRIERS AND RAILROADS CLASS I RAILROADS MOTOR CARRIERS Carriers of property, large class 1 ' YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER Net income (Millions of dollars) Tonnage hauled (revenue) (Millions of tons) Freight carried, indexes of volumeCommon carriersof general freight, seasonally adjusted (1967-100)2 Financial operations (Millions of dollars) 3 Operating revenues (Millions of dollars) 1963 1964 1965 1,018 1,018 1,148 5,741 6,176 7,120 84.4 89.8 97.9 9,560 9,857 10,208 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1,148 1,249 1,249 1,359 1,359 7,849 8,329 9,523 10,742 11,050 105.6 100.2 107.3 113.7 111.1 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1,475 94 100 98 98 12,693 7,421 8,704 9,803 9,553 , 7 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 . ... 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 100 100 100 100 100 7 11, 420 13,853 16,618 15,051 15,432 258 250 248 220 7 349 452 495 312 304 7 July August September October November December 1989: January February March . April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June .... July August September October November .. December Passenger, excluding Amtrafc Operating expenses Net railway operating income 8,154 8,455 8,836 588 578 553 7,452 7,738 7,850 806 818 962 652 698 815 621.7 659.3 697.7 10,661 10,377 10,860 11,423 11,982 9,286 9,141 9,755 10,320 10,913 544 485 444 438 420 8,122 8,211 8,582 9,038 9,650 1,048 678 683 658 487 906 554 570 507 229 738.2 719.4 744.5 767.9 762.5 26.7 29.1 12,697 13,440 14,821 16,878 16,357 11,793 12,598 13,818 15,881 15,346 294 257 258 290 297 10,058 10,580 11,595 13,073 13,207 700 830 855 763 351 351 483 552 685 108 739.7 776.7 851.8 851.0 754.3 32.7 33.7 34.5 40.0 45.3 Total4 6 6 Ordinary income Revenue tonmiles (nef) of freight (Billions)3 Price index for total railroad freight (12/ 84i100)s 124.5 136.3 163.4 155.6 131.8 201 217 236 215 189 152.4 165.9 181.7 180.2 148.9 18,574 19,947 21,836 25,352 28,258 17,433 18,658 20,346 23,576 26,350 330 337 356 382 439 17,896 19,299 21,130 24,093 26,351 468 433 446 858 1,342 272 359 258 840 1,130 794.1 826.3 858.1 913.7 918.6 49.8 53.2 56.9 65.0 75.9 87.4 93.7 95.0 99.3 99.9 100 100 100 100 100 16,135 15,404 16,382 17,413 17,349 293 603 353 412 360 180 82 164 161 159 147.0 128.9 135.9 143.8 136.7 30,904 27,143 26,732 829,459 27,635 28,925 25,615 25,836 8 28,478 26,711 535 373 106 8 101 106 28,583 27,071 24,971 8 25,804 25,258 1,362 806 1,762 8 3,655 1,724 2,055 1,202 1,233 8 2,659 1,779 910.2 797.8 828.3 921.5 877.0 100 100 100 100 100 18,480 18,398 18,668 19,750 21,810 548 297 464 355 442 166 181 170 175 172 147.9 163.7 177.2 168.5 174.8 25,957 26,623 27,979 27,956 28,516 25,098 25,798 27,135 27,059 27,616 110 96 85 91 94 24,652 23,881 24,883 25,038 24,736 1,168 1,752 1,961 1,896 2,676 733 1,989 2,319 2,010 1,953 867.7 943.7 996.2 1,013.8 1,034.0 100.7 100.1 104.8 106.4 107.5 1,034.5 109.3 103.2 103.2 103.2 105.2 105.2 104.9 182.2 100 4,403 38 42 100 4,710 108 43 100 4,998 179 45 100 4,964 127 45 100 4,715 80 41 100 5,055 135 43 100 5,094 109 43 100 5,084 -4 45 100 4,964 74 44 100 5,366 123 46 100 5,621 145 43 100 5,762 86 44 100 5,030 8 42 100 5,446 118 46 100 5,777 143 45 175.5 173.2 176.4 177.6 178.3 182.0 6,868 6,666 21 6,034 569 523 247.2 7,009 6,804 21 6,649 225 347 250.9 6,984 6,767 22 5,879 691 740 248.6 7,107 6,886 21 6,281 490 715 257.7 175.8 171.8 168.3 175.7 170.6 169.3 6,996 6,779 22 6,265 443 507 249.6 7,105 6,893 23 6,205 593 635 254.5 161.7 165.6 166.0 165.4 164.7 167.6 6,864 6,631 23 5,886 673 578 251.0 7,012 6,775 23 6,701 188 299 257.6 169.5 170.6 175.0 175.5 176.4 175.1 7,104 6,875 23 6,226 751 252 260.4 7,133 6,912 24 6,142 700 562 256.7 176.9 180.9 176.5 179.0 176.1 166.2 7,110 6,891 24 6,089 710 595 258.3 7,098 6,868 24 6,242 491 529 258.8 178.7 174.8 169.2 180.2 176.8 176.2 6,778 6,554 23 6,188 380 430 254.2 6,842 6,617 24 6,659 155 76 251.7 188.0 189.5 188.2 189.6 189.4 185.2 7,093 6,870 24 6,763 253 148 266.0 176.1 176.0 178.2 177.6 177.3 178.6 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. Freight 171 203 196 174 1991 1988: January February March April May June Traffic Operating revenues Number of reporting carriers 262.6 105.2 105.4 105.4 105.4 105.4 105.4 105.8 105.9 105.9 106.0 106.0 106.3 106.9 106.8 106.8 106.8 106.9 106.9 107.1 107.1 107.1 107.1 107.1 107.1 107.1 107.3 107.3 108.3 108.5 108.5 108.6 108.9 109.5 109.5 109.6 109.5 109.6 109.3 109.2 109.3 109.4 109.4 86 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION—TRAVEL LODGING INDUSTRY1 YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER Restaurant sales index (Same month 1967-100) Average room sale (Dollars) FOREIGN TRAVEL (Thousands)2 Motor hotels Hotels Rooms occupied (Percent of total) Average room sale (Dollars) Economy hotels Rooms occupied (Percent of total) Average room sale (Dollars) U.S. citizens Rooms occupied (Percent of total) Arrivals Aliens Departures Arrivals Departures Passports3 issued NATIONAL PARKS, RECREATION VISITS4 1963 1964 1965 95 97 97 9.37 9.53 9.71 60 61 62 2,616 2,913 3,351 2,588 2,841 3,341 1,558 1,890 2,093 1,320 1,653 1,819 1,056 1,133 1,330 29,175 29,645 32,002 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 100 100 102 103 99 10.03 10.59 11.35 12.37 13.25 62 61 61 59 55 3,893 4,387 5,021 5,911 6,659 3,814 4,334 4,820 5,767 6,499 2,409 2,773 3,084 3,602 4,065 2,042 2,358 2,613 3,039 3,449 1,548 1,686 1,748 1,820 2,219 34,158 35,288 37,445 37,625 40,672 1971 1972 1973 1974 . 1975 99 105 111 117 118 13.56 21.01 22.39 25.02 28.76 54 60 64 62 60 17.84 18.29 19.38 20.98 67 68 67 64 7,591 9,068 9,211 8,540 8,050 7,059 8,312 8,758 8,306 8,177 4,325 5,193 5,750 5,936 6,176 3,567 4,310 4,905 5,067 5,326 2,399 2,728 2,729 2,415 2,334 43,013 47,701 46,042 44,085 48,370 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 127 139 157 170 182 31.32 34.96 38.83 45.69 49.48 63 65 68 72 65 22.48 24.65 28.45 32.36 35.30 67 70 72 71 66 22.43 69 7,700 8,201 9,012 9,323 9,010 5,382 5,474 6,551 8,143 9,285 2,817 3,107 3,234 3,170 3,020 51,999 52,903 52,633 45,088 46,688 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 194 196 202 213 213 56.39 61.71 64.51 69.01 69.92 68 63 64 66 64 38.31 41.16 42.30 45.75 47.71 67 64 66 66 64 21.92 24.96 28.69 29.90 30.13 68 64 65 65 64 8,905 9,388 12,010 14,242 15,252 9,978 10,275 12,258 13,909 14,768 11,976 10,909 8,831 8,970 8,903 9,933 9,047 7,467 7,698 7,725 3,222 3,664 4,152 4,696 4,955 49,787 48,901 49,328 49,015 49,329 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 219 223 236 245 73.61 82.58 85.12 87.77 66 68 66 68 48.07 47.79 45.88 46.97 62 62 64 66 31.13 32.87 40.62 38.57 63 64 65 66 15,343 17,005 17,583 18,120 19,505 14,357 16,425 17,209 17,603 19,022 10,265 11,639 13,804 15,099 16,908 8,818 10,239 12,211 13,550 15,024 4,109 4,872 4,061 3,691 3,689 52,749 55,782 55,422 56,422 56,948 3,376 56,683 326 378 467 432 408 421 1,407 1,563 2,272 2,925 4,677 7,790 335 339 263 235 233 223 10,359 9,871 6,277 4,737 2,241 1,304 283 323 424 375 416 396 1,516 1,441 2,323 3,081 5,044 7,722 300 289 230 232 227 197 10,252 10,019 6,525 4,865 2,379 1,254 292 331 437 399 397 385 1,500 1,511 2,268 3,378 4,888 7,769 351 284 213 228 196 174 10,538 10,134 6,705 4,453 2,413 1,390 June 237 198 268 351 335 329 1,468 1,731 2,146 3,012 4,870 7,546 July August September October .. November December 315 249 249 293 359 204 10,437 10,405 6,579 4,857 2,062 1,570 5 5 7,755 8,330 9,245 9,939 9,971 5 6,264 6,499 7,943 9,944 11,252 5 1991 1988: January February March April May ... June 178 217 241 233 276 265 86.64 88.17 89.27 85.37 84.97 82.70 57 63 72 70 70 70 47.11 45.78 48.88 46.35 44.48 45.58 54 60 72 68 64 71 32.80 41.87 36.10 50.30 53.52 50.19 52 56 71 68 66 74 259 218 222 258 222 241 76.58 80.49 83.65 89.71 88.54 85.40 68 72 66 72 66 52 51.56 46.61 43.01 44.25 43.62 43.33 75 74 64 66 56 48 50.44 36.18 34.30 33.42 33.32 35.03 80 78 65 65 56 49 June 192 224 252 240 290 272 88.78 91.84 89.43 89.88 89.63 85.12 58 68 70 72 70 71 44.17 48.15 49.22 47.80 46.32 47.36 54 66 72 69 68 72 35.31 39.15 39.32 39.05 38.01 40.80 53 66 65 67 69 77 July August September October November December 262 217 245 256 232 248 79.01 80.73 86.38 92.96 94.16 93.79 68 72 69 74 65 56 48.66 47.74 44.21 44.91 56.20 45.45 75 75 63 68 61 52 40.25 40.16 37.43 36.99 37.47 40.18 80 79 67 68 62 50 182 226 264 229 296 276 97.01 100.06 101.15 100.74 99.20 92.00 60 72 75 71 72 71 46.54 50.59 52.38 51.65 48.21 49.33 51 70 76 72 70 74 39.78 40.87 44.42 44.13 43.56 42.83 55 62 73 69 70 76 259 224 87.72 87.02 68 71 48.96 48.82 74 75 40.71 39.92 77 79 July August September October November December 1989: January February March April ... Mav 1990: January February March April Mav June . July ... August September October November December 1991: January February March April May Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 4,126 3,717 2,801 2,440 4,340 4,529 3,337 2,881 5,286 5,021 4,416 3,951 3,829 3,943 3,247 2,939 4,189 3,763 3,166 2,830 4,504 4,682 3,654 3,158 5,468 5,010 4,725 4,323 3,955 4,139 3,550 3,234 4,469 4,059 3,440 3,143 4,994 5,237 4,156 3,564 6,022 5,562 5,300 4,705 4,128 4,335 4,091 3,726 1,452 978 1,328 1,362 1,157 959 1,286 1,334 1,180 876 1,230 1,198 1,261 790 966 1,091 87 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS—CHEMICALS INORGANIC CHEMICALS Production (Thousands of short tons) > YEAR AND MONTH Aluminum sulfate, commercial (TOAbOj)2 Chlorine gas (100% Cy 1963 1964 1965 948 1,011 1,063 5,464 5,945 6,517 1966 1967 1,121 1,101 1,179 1,253 1,191 7,204 7,680 8,444 9,376 9,764 1,127 1,188 1,227 7 1,252 7 1,141 9,352 9,854 10,402 10,753 9,167 1,202 1,255 1,309 1,315 1,286 Hydrochloric add(100%HCl) 7 Phosphorus, ele-3 mental Sulfur, native (Frasch) and recov-6 ered (Thousands of metric tons) Sodium hydroxide (100% NaOH) Sodium silicate, an-4 hydrous Sodium sulfate (100%Na2SO4>5 Sodium tripolyphosphate (100%NaJP,0,o) Titanium dioxide, composite and pure (100% TiOz) 5,814 6,389 6,831 551 565 588 1,233 1,316 1,404 818 886 923 519 559 577 5,922 6,350 7,449 4,836 4,295 3,480 7 7,596 8,398 8,868 9,917 10,141 623 613 633 657 628 1,445 1,364 1,483 1,475 1,373 1,001 1,048 1,177 1,215 1,208 594 589 624 664 655 8,374 8,415 8,960 8,706 8,676 2,747 1,985 2,698 3,392 3,890 1,356 1,327 1,437 1,348 1,227 1,040 1,033 967 903 770 678 693 785 787 603 8,759 9,388 10,182 10,702 10,344 4,186 3,857 3,990 4,021 5,208 1,232 1,199 1,174 1,121 1,139 724 717 739 7 758 789 713 687 701 742 727 9,553 9,539 9,710 10,427 10,463 5,652 5,557 5,345 4,239 3,094 696 651 669 692 612 761 660 760 835 864 10,607 8,614 8,156 9,407 10,324 3,634 4,202 3,218 2,434 2,799 924 968 1,022 1,101 1,077 9,859 9,363 9,618 10,398 10,262 2,748 2,316 1,112 1,302 1,422 1,093 9,494 1,237 Production Stocks (producers'), end of period 1,054 1,237 1,370 488 504 555 1,521 1,630 1,748 1,911 2,014 566 587 613 7 623 597 2,099 2,359 2,534 7 2,470 2,009 545 541 526 524 450 9,667 10,216 10,734 11,189 9,635 636 661 723 770 724 10,378 10,573 11,052 12,291 11,421 2,542 2,668 2,793 3,090 2,888 437 430 441 460 432 10,516 11,000 11,309 12,759 11,606 747 760 829 813 786 1,294 1,154 1,120 1,239 1,204 10,763 9,176 9,864 10,700 10,402 2,574 2,450 2,468 2,693 2,803 426 361 366 386 359 10,621 9,385 10,039 10,914 10,790 771 664 710 685 692 1,111 864 914 901 811 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1,213 1,227 1,232 1,244 1,227 10,442 11,078 11,257 11,413 11,810 2,392 2,996 2,640 3,268 3,013 364 344 343 353 346 10,405 11,553 10,527 11,469 12,030 791 952 812 873 879 841 799 817 755 786 1991 1,180 11,324 2,799 312 12,197 993 768 June 100 99 105 98 106 115 910 908 968 942 904 898 225 237 243 228 218 214 29 29 29 30 29 29 853 831 905 892 845 841 84 58 62 62 56 74 62 67 71 72 73 70 43 50 57 55 50 51 82 81 86 84 92 84 796 754 815 777 779 773 2,250 2,133 1,963 1,894 1,750 1,580 July August September October November December 108 115 102 91 93 100 926 945 954 980 959 961 231 215 215 189 206 217 27 26 28 28 29 29 869 878 907 911 898 896 65 71 76 70 66 66 63 70 70 65 67 67 40 43 38 944 40 38 85 84 88 78 86 91 769 805 762 836 816 931 1,536 1,490 1,368 1,324 1,210 1,112 87 85 104 92 96 102 927 927 955 945 930 910 227 222 238 221 249 243 30 26 31 29 31 32 1,039 997 1,028 1,023 988 972 64 88 68 74 71 71 71 64 68 66 67 70 49 46 49 46 55 50 93 92 87 96 92 93 935 794 925 902 908 891 1,101 1,122 1,159 1,252 1,310 1,387 99 108 103 105 104 94 943 913 918 942 933 916 241 241 224 225 254 207 32 31 28 31 30 33 1,031 985 992 1,008 934 976 72 77 73 82 74 59 64 62 61 64 55 65 50 47 50 49 46 46 97 92 92 96 85 95 893 868 819 836 808 820 1,498 1,483 1,500 1,492 1,370 1,302 June 103 92 99 94 103 102 873 904 895 877 907 904 230 233 200 195 199 194 31 28 32 30 29 28 922 964 956 939 965 959 65 79 87 73 58 75 62 60 60 60 60 60 51 47 35 36 45 35 96 95 98 103 90 88 848 787 808 794 837 827 1,274 1,292 1,188 1,111 1,102 1,152 July August September October November December 106 112 100 107 96 93 955 922 919 926 903 958 178 169 164 195 191 196 28 29 29 31 31 28 1,015 992 992 987 971 1,027 59 75 77 79 78 74 59 57 56 63 63 74 50 47 53 44 46 43 90 86 75 81 79 98 911 912 882 894 868 893 1,177 1,191 1,287 1,381 1,371 1,422 278 2,795 668 90 3,013 216 236 132 272 299 2,715 638 80 2,946 211 171 118 269 861 769 806 776 813 800 1,489 1,521 1,581 1,474 1,425 1,481 319 2,268 728 72 3,129 243 180 (10) 273 283 2,247 739 70 3,089 223 173 (10) 279 837 770 771 760 754 771 1,460 1,250 1,470 1,415 1,302 1,237 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 7 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 . 1988: January February March April May 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December 7 7 7 7 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 7 9 617 586 549 580 532 8 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 88 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS—CHEMICALS—Con. [Thousands of short tons, except as noted] INORGANIC FERTILIZER MATERIALS Production1 YEAR AND MONTH Ammonia, synthetic anhydrous Ammonium nitrate original solution2 Ammonium sulfate3 8 Nitric add (100%HNO,) 3,993 4,581 4,663 1,202 1,626 1,947 4,242 4,732 4,898 10,605 12,194 12,120 12,769 13,824 5,117 6,005 5,737 5,891 6,456 2,106 2,079 2,002 1,916 1,894 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 14,538 15,169 15,208 15,733 16,419 6,635 6,863 7,235 7,542 7,088 1,821 1,858 1,987 8 2,120 2,106 7,638 7,981 8,398 8,120 7,527 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 16,716 17,765 17,119 18,634 19,653 7,186 7,177 7,210 8,293 9,127 2,010 2,264 2,449 2,363 9 2,1 36 7,791 7,987 7,934 8,916 9,232 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 19,045 15,081 13,952 16,702 17,319 8,861 7,091 6,240 7,165 7,149 9 2,185 1,769 1,956 2,067 2,093 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 14,487 16,098 16,821 16,362 16,958 6,091 6,547 7,504 7,871 7,107 17,020 Nitrogen solutions (100% N) 1,107 1,143 1,112 Phosphoric acid (100% PA) Superphosphate and other phosphatic fertilizers3 Sulfuricacid (100% HzSO4)4 213 160 164 796 1,084 1,615 376 329 361 4,450 4,695 4,149 4,292 4,596 624 658 535 454 484 3,991 4,034 4,171 4,794 4,603 140 161 206 211 296 145 152 119 125 198 2,161 2,459 3,227 3,474 3,861 291 198 186 167 117 4,992 5,482 5,578 5,367 5,573 389 433 332 377 569 5,026 4,913 5,902 6,334 5,079 339 343 307 335 222 208 239 271 234 199 4,127 4,404 5,351 6,483 5,563 184 101 63 136 126 5,824 6,699 7,176 7,662 8,339 469 573 500 366 372 6,1 60 6,309 6,833 7,640 6,950 283 327 367 251 224 513 297 296 222 262 6,781 7,465 7,611 8,414 8,080 93 142 129 105 143 1,068 892 844 1,179 1,129 6,478 5,186 6,273 6,195 5,964 239 238 315 483 509 297 289 259 329 366 7,803 6,490 7,144 7,837 7,469 144 119 88 111 129 12,710 15,674 16,858 18,128 18,887 775 704 879 942 738 5,521 6,204 5,705 5,745 5,700 509 279 267 411 264 259 337 307 6,837 6,613 6,796 5,498 107 93 131 150 43,308 19,418 689 5,460 929 966 1,005 1,002 959 888 3,357 3,299 3,520 3,584 3,519 3,308 1,351 1,370 1,392 1,385 1,277 1,223 750 762 581 620 780 690 699 422 436 688 536 392 27 24 24 32 19 17 58 20 40 38 22 8 633 628 827 864 534 345 229 233 224 253 259 282 944 980 951 1,013 966 1,074 3,439 3,521 3,414 3,644 3,646 3,890 1,339 1,436 1,378 1,588 1,515 1,604 726 728 570 602 749 879 280 467 347 440 447 548 17 16 14 16 16 44 29 14 24 13 40 32 303 512 462 543 586 558 726 660 715 701 714 666 263 243 258 261 269 245 1,007 936 1,045 966 965 869 3,790 3,496 3,821 3,659 3,687 3,291 1,592 1,400 1,640 1,640 1,594 1,366 860 989 970 913 874 1,011 579 344 401 731 637 238 40 46 37 46 38 46 23 6 53 48 30 14 710 396 541 659 427 261 198 195 191 194 199 175 640 616 593 661 680 671 247 204 228 250 231 225 927 971 958 1,012 995 930 3,504 3,691 3,541 3,716 3,604 3,601 1,455 1,472 1,429 1,578 1,566 1,422 962 826 769 852 943 942 256 529 409 489 414 762 21 29 24 29 26 29 9 19 16 48 21 21 89 472 495 558 460 431 675 606 697 643 618 568 200 208 212 228 232 190 699 661 729 680 689 625 258 233 247 253 254 236 980 931 1,016 1,019 1,026 956 3,638 3,424 3,731 3,825 3,759 3,534 1,528 1,388 1,642 1,609 1,555 1,439 902 851 732 644 723 642 560 365 454 709 632 327 492 495 520 566 602 610 208 214 205 191 193 214 555 561 615 633 656 639 205 206 223 235 238 265 1,048 1,033 1,029 1,037 1,037 1,063 3,797 3,776 3,750 3,655 3,609 3,784 1,576 1,576 1,576 1,667 1,631 1,700 603 564 604 663 784 738 275 663 308 418 441 549 602 327 414 740 735 227 28,385 28,815 28,544 29,537 29,525 1,500 1,465 1,883 8 2,102 2,068 5,970 6,712 6,927 7,213 7,677 2,117 2,468 2,348 2,321 2,773 7,949 8,745 9,637 10,318 10,848 9,093 7,390 6,968 7,798 7,645 3,099 2,786 2,605 2,894 2,656 9,958 8,253 9,767 11,394 10,607 40,742 33,233 37,459 41,893 39,890 2,080 2,189 2,333 2,347 2,495 6,736 7,225 7,991 8,349 7,749 2,275 2,385 2,901 2,913 2,853 9,578 10,619 11,677 11,737 12,175 35,993 39,256 42,141 43,301 44,281 7,310 2,230 7,524 3,137 12,342 1,399 1,295 1,445 1,465 1,503 1,385 602 609 675 671 658 580 181 191 200 186 210 171 663 654 741 715 694 627 234 215 235 265 261 211 1,433 1,379 1,280 1,337 1,391 1,510 595 597 545 620 656 695 188 189 187 212 207 210 635 645 583 642 670 724 June 1,529 1,342 1,494 1,471 1,505 1,433 726 647 714 712 724 665 201 188 199 207 206 200 July August September October November December 1,380 1,268 1,292 1,390 1,361 1,321 635 606 596 673 630 628 June 1,439 1,375 1,506 1,415 1,439 1,341 Julv August September October November December 1,399 1,395 1,334 1,418 1,427 1,471 1988: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May 1990: January February March April Mav 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December 8 8 8 9 8 5,514 6,463 6,992 7,223 8 7,603 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 29,035 31,184 31 ,949 34,177 32,360 34,878 38,337 41,314 43,204 44,157 10 16,903 13,139 15,774 17,363 15,475 10 4,245 1,902 558 1,977 807 3,036 10,778 4,813 692 4,419 1,903 592 1,936 829 3,048 10,610 4,813 620 4,212 1,735 537 1,807 743 3,119 11,025 4,889 686 4,144 1,770 543 1,804 758 3,139 10,895 4,903 689 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. Sodium nitrate 227 181 161 4,596 5,066 5,268 5,435 5,683 . Potassium chloride 2,723 3,088 3,342 1,199 1,517 1,150 1,359 1,721 1991 Ammonium sulfate 490 433 469 20,936 22,924 24,851 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 Stocks, end of period Ammonium nitrate 3,231 3,482 3,834 2,905 3,283 3,905 1965 6,693 7,634 8,869 1963 1964 Production Imports (Thousands of metric tens)7 Potash sales (K*0)« 8 236 687 346 388 304 454 (U) 6 11 38 17 9 6 15 15 '"'a 11 14 14 11 21 22 2 12 6 n, 23 89 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS—CHEMICALS AND ALCOHOL ORGANIC CHEMICALS— PRODUCTION (Thousands of metric tons, except as noted)* INDUSTRIAL GASES-PRODUCTION (Millions of cubic feet) > YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER 1963 1964 1965 Acetylene2 14,730 15,964 16,659 , Hydrogen—high and tow purify3 8 Nitrofltn-Wgh and low purity4 8 95,608 107,970 121 ,635 Oxygen—high and tow purify5 Acetylsalicylicacid (aspirin) Ethyl acetate Formaldehyde-37% HCHO 303.2 320.1 353.2 1,058.8 1,193.4 1,300.9 208.0 252.0 275.9 691.9 684.5 710.1 177.3 192.9 200.5 89,946 103,933 118,731 132,691 151,191 212,751 225,191 247,995 275,962 9 329,729 15.5 13.8 14.0 16.9 16.0 55.2 62.1 81.4 75.9 73.2 1,684.0 1,681.5 1,952.5 1,994.8 2,008.0 365.6 353.8 347.0 322.4 336.1 1,482.5 1,556.6 1,731.2 1,907.4 2,236.5 306.3 330.0 337.4 344.7 332.9 659.6 685.1 708.1 737.7 630.5 204.0 218.4 189.2 179.7 164.0 168,040 193,540 227,160 243,316 252,368 319,171 351,733 389,436 389,628 352,554 14.4 15.9 14.6 15.1 11.5 72.3 2,051.0 2,563.6 2,913.9 2,614.7 2,067.5 339.8 353.0 359.1 348.7 264.4 2,245.0 2,934.8 3,203.8 3,119.4 2,347.6 360.3 423.2 463.8 443.2 318.5 552.9 621.3 692.1 618.2 526.4 132.8 100.9 100.6 106.1 2,471.8 2,742.6 2,894.4 2,708.4 2,519.8 321.2 286.0 290.5 297.8 314.8 2,831.0 2,926.4 2,922.2 3,341.1 3,244.1 409.3 420.0 443.6 459.4 371.1 498.3 498.3 506.7 570.3 643.2 85.3 71.4 71.2 53.6 72.0 2,594.9 2,184.7 2,478.8 2,637.4 2,542.9 299.1 229.5 265.4 302.7 321.1 3,889.7 3,426.0 3,619.9 3,712.4 2,269.0 394.4 310.4 380.2 394.7 372.0 571.2 601.1 698.5 631.3 681.0 83.3 95.0 78.6 295.0 276.4 281.7 293.3 286.5 3,267.6 3,418.2 3,693.4 3,704.5 3,622.2 391.5 469.6 452.9 416.1 426.7 298.1 3,925.3 396.3 651.2 122.7 762.5 129.0 818.5 133.6 950.4 132.4 752.1 130.0 901.6 130.3 874.8 122.2 709.3 117.1 753.0 104.1 992.7 12J 7,111 6,003 5,306 5,608 5,493 82,100 84,759 90,470 106,456 106,562 288,868 327,661 378,923 427,107 479,240 388,446 392,427 430,041 456,244 430,977 12.8 14.2 14.6 14.5 15.3 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 5,172 3,824 3,901 4,974 4,972 104,817 88,131 103,354 112,790 121,243 489,666 482,726 560,124 651,654 603,707 430,616 348,814 345,881 386,615 356,511 13.5 10.6 13.9 15.4 12.8 125.7 106.8 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 4,971 5,284 5,297 5,445 5,207 136,478 149,217 177,008 145,544 147,840 677,474 675,843 722,013 744,068 749,525 383,267 402,644 451,999 460,684 462,293 13.8 10.9 10.7 10.2 12.8 89.9 97.1 115.4 132.3 124.3 2,517.2 2,600.5 2,848.8 2,673.2 2,908.5 1991 4,567 141,844 786,727 471,216 19.4 126.1 2,913.7 June 388 387 429 386 344 328 15,753 14,959 14,532 14,991 16,531 15,963 60,969 57,976 61,879 58,496 60,966 57,578 38,018 36,102 38,619 37,348 39,604 36,864 July August September October November December 360 470 538 580 516 571 15,603 14,277 13,227 13,351 14,448 13,373 62,481 61,105 59,198 60,822 58,869 61,674 38,736 37,862 36,269 37,161 37,561 37,855 511 477 416 428 345 431 17,109 17,407 17,492 17,015 16,294 17,532 64,589 62,823 67,621 66,981 60,173 57,905 41,240 38,812 42,699 40,579 37,863 37,238 388 463 500 502 466 518 17,313 17,491 17,856 17,407 17,388 17,502 59,245 60,308 59,297 62,115 60,397 62,614 37,183 36,745 34,849 35,373 35,521 33,700 June 386 414 421 386 448 383 11,790 12,312 12,212 12,072 12,018 12,281 63,948 60,329 63,656 61,282 62,811 60,997 36,668 36,310 38,453 38,172 39,105 38,158 July August September October . .. November December 488 510 463 527 486 295 12,250 12,545 12,296 12,424 12,670 12,970 62,869 62,786 60,544 63,972 62,187 64,144 38,555 39,799 39,185 39,622 38,888 39,378 1991: January February . . March April May June 1,139 34,826 197,977 119,221 1,132 36,261 196,735 118,588 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 .. 1988: January February March April May 1989: January February March April ....... May June .. July August . . September October November December 1990: January February March April May July August September October November December 100.7 100.5 89.6 77.7 97.8 98.8 82.5 119.0 106,0 96.6 95.4 87.1 3.1 21.3 696.2 2.9 21.8 748.4 2.2 39.6 756.7 2.0 32.5 786.3 2.4 34.0 731.0 2.4 31.8 740.6 1.8 31.3 715.7 2.1 32.7 701.5 1.6 28.5 690.3 3.1 28.2 748.7 24.1 23.3 24.9 24.2 24.8 22.0 25.5 20.8 21.9 24.8 26.0 19.4 27.7 20.9 24.9 24.0 28.5 22.0 23.4 23.1 25.7 27.2 26.2 19.7 23.8 25.8 28.4 23.2 25.4 25.3 8 645.4 730.3 777.6 960.1 1.107.3 73.8 70.2 70.0 71.0 80.5 76.1 45.0 48.9 46.4 43.4 45.8 39.8 78.2 81.2 89.6 93.5 88.8 86.8 45.2 40.8 42.6 42.9 49.8 54.4 118.4 94.5 84.6 96.0 83.5 90.4 78.6 50.9 39.5 40.7 43.1 44.1 42.5 94.1 94.3 952.8 107.5 100.4 923.7 96.3 93.1 98.4 99.4 50.1 41.3 37.3 29.5 27.5 36.8 3.3 33.0 738.5 <") 31.8 644.2 79.7 839.8 96.7 <") 21.0 704.8 71.6 1,107.3 96.5 101.8 90.2 42.8 49.9 54.5 53.4 57.0 53.2 91.8 99.6 58.7 49.6 92.6 116,404 (") 1,187 35,776 196,110 117,003 11 5.7 47.7 43.4 39.7 54.3 36.8 41.0 38.6 28.5 35.9 36.3 39.7 730.9 195,905 46.9 66.0 62.8 61.3 69.9 69.7 67.8 33.3 34,981 150.6 48.3 45.9 36.4 39.5 34.7 31.3 2.5 1,109 76.9 62.5 61.3 64.2 60.9 69.8 61.3 23.6 16.6 21.2 25.9 25.7 21.6 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. Stocks, end of period 1,150.9 1,288.2 1,409.1 8 55,681 58,890 65,169 81,536 73,552 10 Production 53.3 53.4 51.7 50,885 57,294 72,479 12,349 11,456 8,269 7,808 6,704 . . Phthalfc anhydride 12.8 13.2 8 137,719 158,539 201,752 64,821 59,654 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 Methanol—synthetic, CHjQH 128,544 158,387 182,1 14 8 16,598 14,269 15,071 15,818 14,834 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 ETHYL ALCOHOL AND SPIRITS (Millions of tax gallons)7 Glycerin—reflned, all grades (Millions of pounds) 32.7 741.6 77.6 982.6 99.9 29.9 779.5 69.2 995.6 103.3 101.1 100.3 101.2 90 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS—ALCOHOL, PLASTICS MATERIALS, PAINTS, VARNISH AND LACQUER PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS, PRODUCTION (Thousands of metric tons)2 DENATURED ALCOHOL (Millions of wine gallons) ' YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER Production Consumption (withdrawals) For fuel use Total 1963 Stocks, end of period Polyethylene and copoiymers3 Polypropylene4 Poiyvinyl chloride5 and copoiymers 89.3 6 PAINTS, VARNISH, AND LACQUER, SHIPMENTS (Millions of dollars) Architectural coatings Total Product coatings Special purpose coatings (OEM) 287.2 296.8 288.3 296.7 315.9 315.2 3.3 3.4 5.4 1,029.6 1,185.4 1,382.3 122.6 169.7 798.5 937.5 1,048.8 1,889.6 2,002.2 2,169.3 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 307.3 300.1 303.5 318.4 276.9 310.0 298.6 305.6 318.8 276.2 3.5 4.9 2.7 2.4 3.0 1,613.9 1,723.0 2,071.9 2,490.2 2,650.8 251.1 300.4 398.3 494.4 467.6 1,211.1 1,212.0 1,458.3 1,375.3 1,703.9 2,364.4 2,348.2 2,586.8 2,776.7 2,737.1 1971 1972 1973 1974 197S 234.1 234.6 246.6 253.7 254.9 2,894.5 3,472.8 3,892.6 4,003.6 3,394.1 607.5 245.9 253.5 254.8 207.3 785.1 981.8 1,020.0 863.4 1,861.0 1,960.4 2,083.9 2,151.8 1,675.8 2,830.9 3,009.2 3,133.1 3,672.3 4,026.6 3,980.1 4,581.3 5,152.5 5,628.4 5,316.1 1,157.1 1,227.3 1,385.9 1,734.5 1,677.8 2,061.5 2,389.2 2,666.2 2,817.4 2,488.1 4,719.6 4,919.0 5,298.7 6,002.0 6,497.5 2,653.3 2,812.5 2,307.1 2,445.5 1,041.5 1,239.4 5,716.9 5,691.7 6,300.5 6,631.8 6,948.2 1,817.9 1,594.4 2,021.6 2,366.1 2,564.8 2,548.5 2,448.1 2,837.7 3,096.9 3,024.5 7,155.3 6,988.0 7,783.4 8,818.3 9,279.4 3,065.6 3,093.3 3,320.8 3,559.9 3,830.8 2,763.5 2,492.9 2,913.2 3,478.4 3,486.4 1,326.2 1,401.8 1,549.4 1,780.1 1,962.2 7,249.8 7,881.0 8,479.6 7,318.8 8,550.5 2,837.9 3,164.8 3,291.6 3,039.3 3,524.7 3,303.8 3,782.0 3,895.5 4,002.6 4,112.9 9,546.7 10,167.6 10,783.1 11,238.9 11,761.6 4,010.0 4,245.4 4,426.8 4,525.3 4,862.1 3,634.9 3,782.5 4,104.5 4,220.1 4,110.5 1,901.9 2,139.7 2,251.8 2,493.5 2,789.1 7,514.0 3,397.2 3,977.4 11,391.3 4,653.3 4,242.5 2,495.4 2,079.6 779.9 922.6 2,066.3 773.2 976.8 724.3 793.2 926.7 939.6 1,002.5 1,035.8 273.1 304.0 384.0 389.6 419.9 456.3 304.9 326.4 353.4 348.0 360.8 357.5 146.3 162.9 189.3 201.9 221.8 222.0 1,054.2 304.6 335.0 349.7 363.2 344.7 206.4 209.5 840.6 2,156.1 764.8 1,058.5 911.3 970.8 932.6 908.1 819.7 751.5 400.3 426.4 2,006.0 797.2 2,168.2 759.7 1,093.2 296.0 303.9 370.5 334.0 348.3 358.0 1,898.4 789.8 1,031.5 381.8 444.3 444.6 361.2 370.4 381.2 167.3 165.0 196.8 214.8 227.1 234.4 991.0 967.8 909.0 750.7 412.3 463.2 396.4 381.7 345.5 285.3 310.1 369.9 369.2 367.9 350.6 299.4 215.9 249.6 225.4 218.2 213.0 165.9 865.0 893.0 1,032.8 1,049.0 1,089.8 1,091.4 344.8 360.2 438.6 438.5 465.7 465.2 307.6 212.7 214.4 227.7 255.0 250.7 264.8 1,046.5 1,098.5 462.0 468.0 386.6 399.3 332.2 325.3 367.9 1964 1965 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 . ... 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 207.1 2.9 2.1 2.5 2.8 2.7 225.3 223.8 227.7 260.7 225.6 224.6 228.8 260.9 3.2 2.6 2.7 4.1 301.2 281.5 230.7 284.9 354.4 227.1 277.9 356.7 410.5 513.8 416.9 512.2 408.6 442.5 463.7 514.3 594.9 444.6 460.8 469.9 502.2 645.7 14.5 5.7 41.9 65.8 116.7 222.9 226.7 208.3 216.0 200.5 297.9 10.1 5.4 6.6 6.6 24.5 26.5 23.8 9.7 9.2 24.5 17.2 1991 1988; January February March April May Jung -July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July .. ..... . .. August September October November December 1990: January February ... . March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April Mav June Julv August September October November December 10.2 11.5 11.4 36.5 36.5 44.0 36.9 43.5 40.1 34.8 35.7 45.8 40.8 41.6 42.2 14.8 14.3 18.5 19.0 21.0 20.3 33.8 38.5 37.2 36.3 38.2 42.2 35.7 38.5 39.5 38.7 36.9 39.7 18.2 17.3 19.0 18.2 18.1 17.2 38.3 39.3 44.4 35.5 47.7 44.6 38.1 38.3 42.8 36.3 45.8 45.7 17.0 13.3 12.8 14.4 17.1 16.5 9.1 8.9 9.2 9.0 9.3 9.8 40.1 45.1 46.8 46.7 44.7 47.3 33.1 41.6 42.3 42.3 51.7 41.4 15.0 16.4 17.4 15.3 25.9 21.8 7.9 8.8 53.7 46.6 46.0 47.8 46.2 48.7 67.2 64.2 59.9 54.9 52.2 55.4 35.0 37.2 29.2 24.1 24.5 24.5 46.8 55.5 50.1 51.9 52.6 49.0 48.6 52.9 52.3 49.9 42.4 45.8 21.4 22.7 23.1 22.2 14.6 19.4 11.9 11.5 15.1 14.5 17.2 54.9 50.3 51.2 54.8 52.9 56.9 54.2 65.4 49.3 58.7 58.1 60.7 23.5 37.5 22.6 32.0 26.8 32.7 25.5 25.4 23.8 19.8 51.9 56.2 53.0 77.0 30.7 31.2 11.2 12.1 7.6 11.2 8.6 7.4 10.9 8.8 7.5 7.4 9.2 13.2 18.6 16.0 24.5 21.1 23.4 14.2 14.9 13.6 9.7 381.9 354.8 300.6 281.2 817.2 925.3 957.8 1,041.7 1,060.2 938.2 1,082.7 1,913.1 707.7 1,254.3 1,885.5 747.2 1,227.7 1,941.9 828.9 1,029.1 2,077.4 840.0 1 ,073.6 9.6 2,141.3 981.1 1,007.3 963.1 1,046.8 854.9 730.9 201.0 190.1 174.4 155.5 314.7 318.4 366.5 355.5 373.4 361.4 301.0 351.0 394.1 259.2 262.6 225.6 253.3 322.8 266.6 199.9 163.3 2,277.8 874.6 1,003.1 2,028.7 822.0 941.7 1,908.6 830.7 1,079.8 3,158.7 1,389.2 1,093.4 676.1 1,825.3 885.1 1,039.2 3,123.0 1,336.4 1 ,093.5 693.1 1,918.0 859.2 1,027.6 2,611.2 935.5 1,095.6 580.1 27.3 222 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 7 8 2,498.4 8 992.3 8 960.0 8 546.2 91 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS—ELECTRIC POWER SALES TO ULTIMATE CUSTOMERS (Millions of kilowatt-hours)2 PRODUCTION, ELECTRIC UTILITIES (Millions of kilowatt-hours) » YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER By source Total Fuels Total Commercial Industrial Waterpower Railways and railroads Residential or domestic Street and highway lighting Other public authorities Interdepartmental REVENUE FROM SALES TO ULTIMATE CUSTOMERS (Millions of dollars)2 1964 1965 * 914,119 983,990 1,055,252 748,713 806,917 861,401 165,406 177,073 193,851 830,811 890,356 953,414 166,516 183,539 202,112 388,399 409,356 433,365 4,667 4,721 4,652 241,692 262,010 280,970 7,748 8,290 8,782 20,194 20,651 21,675 1,595 1,789 1,858 13,697 14,408 15,158 1966 .... .. . 1967 1968 ... 1969 1970 1,144,350 1,214,365 1,329,443 1,442,182 1,529,581 949,594 992,847 1,106,952 1,191,990 1,282,253 194,756 221,518 222,491 250,193 247,328 1,038,982 1,107,023 1,202,321 1,307,178 1,391,359 225,878 242,492 265,151 286,686 312,750 465,077 486,043 518,834 557,220 572,522 4,514 4,572 4,540 4,531 4,633 306,572 331,525 367,692 407,922 447,795 9,240 9,863 10,302 10,772 11,183 25,922 29,426 32,162 35,861 37,816 1,779 3,102 3,640 4,186 4,660 16,196 17,223 18,580 20,139 22,066 1,613,936 1,749,629 1,860,710 3 1,867,1 40 3 1,91 7,649 1,347,616 1,477,017 1,588,625 3 1,566,1 08 3 1,61 7,601 266,320 272,613 272,083 301,032 300,047 1,466,441 1,577,714 1,703,203 1,700,769 1,733,024 333,752 361,859 396,903 392,716 418,069 592,700 639,467 687,235 689,435 661,558 4,537 4,440 4,186 4,258 4,273 479,080 511,423 554,171 554,960 586,149 11,673 12,193 12,836 13,313 13,907 39,819 43,190 42,340 40,721 43,625 4,880 5,142 5,532 5,366 5,443 24,725 27,921 31,663 39,127 46,854 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 . 2,037,696 2,124,323 2,206,331 2,247,372 2,286,439 1,753,989 1,903,8491,925,912 1,967,589 2,010,418 283,707 220,475 280,419 279,783 276,021 1,849,625 1,950,791 2,017,818 2,084,400 2,126,094 440,625 469,227 480,748 494,723 524,122 725,169 757,168 782,141 817,617 793,812 4,338 4,212 4,336 4,256 4,275 613,072 652,345 679,156 695,996 734,411 14,413 14,418 14,803 14,792 14,832 45,625 46,242 49,509 49,604 48,284 6,383 7,179 7,125 7,412 6,358 53,463 62,610 69,853 79,640 95,462 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 2,294,812 2,241,211 2,310,285 2,416,304 2,469,841 2,034,129 1,931,998 1,978,154 2,095,154 2,188,686 260,684 309,213 332,1 30 321,150 281,149 2,150,674 2,099,741 2,159,787 2,280,585 2,305,882 521,698 516,959 545,601 578,083 605,865 819,641 770,398 782,984 835,486 820,301 4,206 4,288 4,300 4,483 4,704 730,479 732,678 750,293 782,608 792,875 14,683 14,236 13,944 14,205 14,644 53,737 55,745 57,267 59,894 62,165 6,230 5,438 5,398 5,826 5,328 1 1 1 ,001 121,584 129,589 143,093 149,162 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 2,487,310 2,572,127 2,704,250 2,784,304 2,807,058 2,196,465 2,322,432 2,481,311 2,519,241 2,527,219 290,844 249,695 222,940 265,063 279,839 2,354,744 2,435,483 2,549,909 2,616,251 2,667,321 628,965 658,445 695,181 718,014 734,584 818,982 843,709 880,947 905,225 926,161 4,689 4,898 5,110 5,307 5,297 820,015 846,457 885,146 899,573 910,296 15,037 14,386 14,537 14,548 14,895 61,888 63,047 64,598 69,259 72,399 5,167 4,541 4,392 4,324 3,689 152,467 155,700 162,188 169,117 175,503 2,710,674 749,686 921,552 5,420 938,517 15,204 76,713 3,582 183,361 638,587 166,294 211,526 1,335 238,897 3,710 15,884 942 38,941 590,006 164,387 218,556 1,210 185,882 3,443 15,484 1,043 37,189 706,542 197,372 229,661 1,270 256,489 3,503 17,080 1,168 47,498 614,775 167,127 221,204 1,294 203,879 3,881 16,150 1,239 38,559 648,765 169,631 218,053 i,352 238,635 3,710 16,350 1,033 40,117 611,933 170,802 225,488 1,233 193,532 3,347 16,388 1,141 39,076 708,773 203,271 233,394 1,273 250,044 3,486 16,064 1,241 48,125 642,235 175,603 227,081 1,374 215,069 3,937 18,163 1,009 40,713 657,397 174,492 220,713 1,406 237,596 3,904 18,264 1,023 41,634 630,182 176,372 231,242 1,270 199,036 3,387 17,895 980 40,776 736,624 207,013 242,407 1,293 262,957 3,583 18,406 902 51,092 644,426 177,938 230,926 1,351 211,532 4,030 17,790 859 42,076 663,388 177,096 219,440 1,436 242,236 4,147 18,224 809 43,315 649,177 182,995 230,832 1,324 210,362 3,543 19,338 843 43,874 745,612 209,303 241,455 1,312 268,941 3,465 20,185 950 53,094 652,498 180,292 229,825 1,348 217,039 4,049 18,966 980 43,078 1963 1971 1972 . . 1973 1974 1975 3 3 1991 1988: January February March April May June 237,600 216,702 213,838 195,809 208,180 232,507 215,569 197,597 194,324 176,705 186,942 213,674 22,031 19,105 19,514 19,104 21,238 18,833 257,235 267,408 220,023 210,377 209,394 232,550 240,331 250,961 203,753 195,265 190,928 212,637 16,904 16,447 16,270 15,112 18,466 19,913 June 232,396 219,711 226,580 207,749 219,820 235,394 211,466 201,091 203,938 183,672 191,772 209,512 20,930 18,620 22,642 24,077 28,049 25,831 July August September October November ........ December 256,737 258,336 226,848 219,587 218,980 258,637 234,067 238,148 207,929 199,512 197,794 236,815 22,670 20,187 18,919 20,076 21,186 21,823 June 237,339 212,708 225,254 211,088 222,908 248,935 213,926 188,557 197,812 185,701 195,907 221,314 23,412 24,151 28,042 25,387 27,001 27,621 July August September October November December 266,228 268,483 237,869 224,794 213,596 237,257 242,570 247,435 220,899 206,188 193,603 213,305 23,658 21,048 16,971 18,605 19,993 23,952 247,984 210,496 221,117 208,936 233,991 248,165 222,314 188,579 195,297 183,249 205,535 222,332 25,671 21,918 25,820 25,687 28,457 25,832 271,492 267,698 233,897 223,180 221,029 247,242 245,954 215,511 205,643 202,703 24,250 21,744 18,387 17,537 18,299 Julv August September October November December 1989: January February March April Mav 1990: January February March April Mav 1991: January February March April Mav June July August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-82. 92 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS—GAS TOTAL UTILITY GAS1 Customers, end of period (Thousands) YEAR AND QUARTER In- Sales to customers (Trillions of Btu's) Revenue from sales to customers (Millions of dollars) Electric generation Residential Commercial 36,168 37,096 37,967 33,239 34,095 34,886 2,726 2,798 2,870 163 162 169 40 41 42 10,766 11,591 11,980 3,668 3,870 3,999 1,137 1,274 1,345 5,438 5,912 6,146 524 536 490 6,727 7,133 7,407 38,853 39,700 40,529 41,481 41,939 35,685 36,460 37,214 38,075 38,494 2,947 3,011 3,077 3,161 3,186 176 182 190 195 201 45 47 48 , 50 58 12,859 13,488 14,472 15,392 16,044 4,175 1,463 1,578 1,705 1,878 2,007 6,653 4,365 4,553 4,820 4,924 568 531 620 557 674 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 42,706 43,320 44,201 44,690 44,839 39,189 39,727 40,551 40,990 41,210 3,262 3,329 3,387 3,446 3,393 206 215 215 196 182 47 48 46 58 54 16,686 17,082 16,480 16,000 14,863 5,040 5,142 4,994 4,865 4,991 2,156 2,276 2,281 2,293 2,387 845 888 835 689 648 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 45,128 45,725 45,996 46,708 47,444 41,519 42,108 42,382 43,027 43,699 3,377 3,400 3,378 3,446 3,509 53 42 47 45 49 14,814 14,341 14,748 15,440 15,413 5,014 4,946 5,107 5,083 4,826 2,423 2,409 2,500 2,486 2,453 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 48,116 48,517 48,946 49,494 50,158 44,303 44,650 45,035 45,516 46,099 3,580 3,636 3,683 47 46 47 47 47 15,375 14,183 12,858 13,162 12,615 4,610 4,770 4,450 4,628 4,513 2,375 3,751 3,834 186 185 181 180 178 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 50,943 51,786 52,680 53,583 54,388 46,801 47,564 48,375 49,190 49,912 3,913 3,989 4,088 4,177 4,261 177 179 168 167 167 52 54 49 49 48 11,125 10,543 10,705 10,551 9,846 4,381 4,385 4,695 4,798 4,394 2,156 2,306 2,323 2,192 52,601 48,259 4,119 169 54 4,274 2,226 52,369 48,078 4,069 168 54 1,950 52,035 47,817 4,000 167 51 1,676 52,680 48,375 4,088 168 49 2,805 53,501 49,074 4,206 167 54 4,024 53,321 48,941 4,166 168 47 1,931 September October 53,030 48,720 4,097 166 47 December 53,583 49,190 4,177 167 March April 54,216 49,712 4,280 June 54,166 49,700 September October 53,878 December 54,388 Total 1963 1964 1965 19S6 1967 1968 1969 1970 .. .. . . dus- Other trial 2 179 175 189 189 187 2 Total Residential Commercial Industrial 7,014 7,595 8,136 8,439 8,646 8,776 8,371 8,153 6,837 2 7,192 6,796 6,932 Other Total Commercial Industrial Electric generation Other 1,906 3,728 3,895 4,030 910 998 1,054 7,870 4,195 8,261 8,781 9,480 10,283 4,383 4,567 4,883 5,207 1,135 1,224 1,315 1,459 1,620 2,461 2,675 2,919 3,181 205 193 223 219 274 11,357 12,465 12,987 15,242 19,101 5,635 6,094 6,247 6,899 8,445 1,829 2,064 2,172 2,539 3,303 3,569 3,943 4,197 5,391 6,745 324 364 371 413 608 23,701 28,303 32,150 38,947 48,303 9,941 189 211 230 177 11,541 12,939 14,833 17,432 4,075 4,980 5,696 6,624 56,110 63,200 65,837 67,496 63,293 19,180 23,700 26,173 27,485 26,864 9,286 11,666 12,659 13,205 12,723 27,124 27,200 26,315 26,093 2 15,659 51,201 45,492 24,759 23,622 3 24,828 10,546 7,279 24,658 11,274 10,271 10,681 11,077 10,462 2185 7,641 7,957 Residential 8,183 183 191 176 2,049 2,148 2,335 2 2 250 9,435 11,455 13,139 17,045 22,215 328 377 446 473 7,428 520 634 690 713 620 6,064 3,949 3,789 3,400 3,449 2,889 673 530 538 584 598 4,674 681 2,279 229 4,295 1,856 754 1,365 93 6,372 2,475 1,196 1,261 56 51 12,527 7,021 2,956 581 1,808 162 251 62 18,573 11,216 4,594 1,923 589 250 432 258 35 8,578 4,514 1,943 1,299 715 107 257 379 435 35 6,389 2,646 1,232 1,169 1,471 691 593 283 60 13,867 7,807 3,253 1,798 831 178 3,765 1,973 900 627 198 67 17,857 10,655 4,410 2,014 529 248 49 1,871 780 417 426 213 36 8,376 4,499 1,939 1,234 596 107 166 48 1,520 382 260 384 462 31 6,209 2,602 1,213 1,107 167 48 2,690 1,259 615 560 203 54 12,230 6,901 2,901 1,709 23,686 2 1,949 150 147 140 146 130 2,890 2,339 2,208 1,962 1,997 1,449 1,509 1,336 1,280 1,075 167 155 160 188 188 1,016 697 272 63 18,899 11,037 775 399 448 301 28 8,363 375 256 458 568 19 1,320 635 605 195 2,145 966 600 793 412 1,499 392 49 3,079 167 58 4,249 168 49,482 4,182 49,912 4,261 2,471 2,298 2,396 2,338 2,239 8,239 6,794 5,969 5,991 3 3 3 46,1 62 47,493 44,672 3 3 26,1 72 3 3 3 6,71 3 6,211 2 1991 1988: January February March April Mav June July August September October December 1,385 1989: March April May June July 1,258 84 1990: 13 Mav T / July 1991: March April May July September October November Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 1,210 554 78 165 93 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES BEER (Millions of barrels7} « DISTILLED SPIRITS (Millions of tax gallons, except as noted) EFFERVESCENT WINES (Millions of wine gallons— 231 cubic inches, except as noted) Total YEAR AND MONTH Production Taxable withdrawals Stocks, end of peri- od Whisky Consumption, appar- 2 Production ent,torbev- erage purposes (Miltons of wine gallons)3 Stocks, end of period2 258.98 275,86 294.24 870.00 862.42 872.90 308.92 324.00 346.24 8 361.77 8 370.57 Imports (Millions of proof liters)4 228.30 258.10 285.60 329.60 344.10 128.51 153.78 178.05 169.87 146.36 835.46 856.66 904.35 938.46 954.58 197.60 226.00 251.70 281.20 286.10 10.19 12.17 15.80 23.03 382.52 393.84 407.06 8 417.28 8 423.42 996.62 971.70 939.70 875.75 793.87 386.60 379.10 406.10 119.38 116.56 108.39 945.80 924.41 893.00 822.11 737.39 10.57 10.77 11.56 11.90 12.26 191.14 211.77 238.33 230.02 212.29 8 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 137.36 141.34 148.60 156.20 160.60 127.40 131.81 138.47 145.46 148.64 12.23 12.44 12.76 12.58 12.74 183.28 183.79 183.07 162.58 144.24 8 163.66 170.50 179.66 184.19 194.08 150.39 156.92 162.71 168.14 173.37 12.91 12.42 13.76 13.29 13.96 160.42 159.31 166.61 186.68 140.53 426.39 431.55 443.46 447.50 449.42 752.85 706.87 662.51 645.67 623.26 193.69 194.35 195.12 193.02 193.31 176.70 176.57 177.50 175.56 175.13 12.95 13.22 13.26 12.86 13.07 152.03 138.08 8 100.49 124.24 96.78 449.45 437.66 431.39 426.73 417.89 613.78 604.67 578.95 554.61 530.46 446.40 401.40 440.40 446.10 438.30 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 196.50 195.42 198.02 199.14 203.65 178.72 177.85 178.23 179.50 184.51 13.42 12.94 14.89 14.60 12.68 85.70 394.55 388.22 378.45 371.46 374.41 500.72 455.00 420.92 426.67 422.49 392.10 404.60 363.20 368.54 1991 202.19 180.99 12.64 15.80 15.85 17.12 17.73 18.31 18.58 13.80 13.94 15.26 15.24 16.48 17.04 13.47 13.84 14.12 15.13 15.26 14.91 4.80 6.50 7.43 7.87 9.16 7.46 25.14 449.63 448.14 446.43 445.14 443.63 440.20 18.17 17.72 15.78 15.61 14.02 13.32 16.41 16.22 14.44 13.95 13.21 12.23 14.89 14.31 13.98 14.16 13.47 14.89 5.70 5.14 9.82 30.10 31.28 38.68 44.96 June 15.88 15.29 17.57 17.30 18.41 18.82 14.09 13.20 15.41 14.88 16.79 17.00 13.38 13.84 14.25 14.98 14.78 14.54 July August September October November December 18.28 18.88 15.28 t5.82 14.78 13.45 16.23 17.21 14.77 14.32 13.40 12.10 14.61 14.33 13.56 13.06 12.86 14.60 14.26 13.38 15.89 15.24 16.91 16.89 13.53 14.28 14.49 15.10 14.91 14.98 11.63 10.14 10.32 June 16.46 15.74 17.97 17.48 18.10 18.58 8.14 30.81 31.83 July Auciust September October November December 18.25 18.96 16.08 16.62 15.44 13.97 17.01 17.40 14.75 15.77 14.54 13.22 14.58 14.24 13.06 13.87 13.34 12.67 5.25 4.10 9.68 29.39 27.26 13.65 15.33 10.21 31.10 36.71 48.14 13.80 13.11 14.40 14.82 16.77 16.93 13.54 14.11 14.15 15.01 14.91 14.99 10.80 10.89 10.27 10.47 24.73 June 16.27 15.17 16.08 17.23 18.90 19.16 8.76 7.62 21.96 26.06 28.36 28.79 28.77 July August September October November December 19.88 18.63 16.11 16.65 14.47 13.64 17.88 17.39 14.51 15.13 13.42 12.84 14.96 14.27 14.03 13.75 13.23 12.64 6.40 3.59 28.25 1988: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1989: January February March . April Mav 1990: January February March April May 1991: January February March April Mav 13.07 9.75 8.13 9.17 9.41 11.42 9.88 9.70 8.93 4.77 6.61 10.31 12.28 10.95 9.43 9.88 10.01 8 8 8 8.75 Stocks, end of period5 338.00 331.90 349.40 355.50 359.50 24.60 21.13 20.50 18.84 19.37 22.10 20.36 18.97 18.03 18.46 8.57 8.09 8.48 8.12 7.90 692.34 649.00 600.62 581.16 554.88 348.50 345.00 385.70 361.10 325.50 20.59 22.86 23.09 23.48 26.20 19.22 21.36 21.43 22.46 25.28 8.35 8.56 8.26 541.07 533.39 507.76 482.13 460.53 327.60 290.00 317.40 295.40 301.60 30.73 27.27 31.01 37.13 35.89 32.19 256.20 268.50 231.90 223.97 79.91 433.63 393.72 364.56 368.85 371.60 29.20 23.50 28.50 27.00 28.70 25.80 1.79 2.53 4.06 4.46 4.68 3.81 389.31 386.47 384.78 384.08 382.84 379.86 436.44 432.00 427.33 426.40 423.98 420.92 24.50 29.50 33.50 44.50 3.00 2.82 3.91 5.69 6.04 5.56 25.01 26.64 30.42 28.47 30.69 31.73 389.37 423.94 427.11 429.10 430.65 424.10 24.14 27.90 29.94 28.60 424.50 422.25 413.87 423.34 423.95 426.59 24.63 33.85 32.90 54.08 40.00 8 8 26.57 30.67 30.36 30.16 32.77 28.09 29.44 31.05 37.51 43.49 25.60 26.30 28.82 28.65 29.81 29.10 8 420. 10 75.15 429.50 59.64 426.70 427.50 486.80 468.10 430.40 79.12 9.70 9.27 11.10 16.30 17.10 18.30 32.54 32.38 30.86 11.53 13.00 16.11 16.39 14.69 29.00 31.60 42.10 56.40 59.70 30.86 27.89 30.72 29.76 26.35 30.23 30.04 29.27 26.95 25.50 15.96 14.99 18.62 222.62 231.72 54.10 52.50 49.30 54.96 18.80 13.90 18.90 16.40 18.40 16.20 1.78 2.48 1.69 2.26 1.36 3.45 2.13 1.24 1.60 1.36 1.91 1.96 15.36 16.50 16.79 17.29 16.57 17.68 2.30 2.70 3.60 2.70 3.30 3.00 377.30 373.78 369.90 367.40 364.88 364.56 14.00 19.20 21.20 30.80 27.60 16.50 2.71 2.66 3.04 3.65 3.02 2.62 1.70 1.75 3.49 3.90 4.69 3.54 18.46 19.00 18.27 17.95 15.48 18.65 3.30 4.10 4.00 7.50 8.00 4.90 6.21 5.24 5.56 8.12 7.99 6.45 333.10 367.47 371.45 373.97 375.97 370.86 15.61 17.15 14.45 15.80 19.35 14.46 2.77 2.02 2.14 2.20 1.76 2.33 1.21 1.23 1.33 1.27 2.08 2.11 16.60 17.28 18.29 17.67 17.85 18.08 1.91 2.10 2.74 2.38 3.27 2.50 2.60 4.93 7.74 7.18 371.73 370.53 361.28 366.50 367.08 368.76 13.36 21.44 18.34 36.46 23.21 14.34 2.18 2.76 3.48 3.09 3.11 1.92 1.27 1.79 2.80 4.17 4.54 3.15 18.77 19.58 19.44 24.97 18.02 16.07 2.43 3.43 4.11 7.82 428.87 431.12 431.71 435.29 435.14 435.06 8.19 7.95 8.10 7.65 7.66 5.83 370.82 373.72 374.87 378.53 378.71 378.58 2.04 2.09 1.70 1.42 1.56 1.55 1.30 1.52 1.83 1.64 17.67 18.80 19.16 18.27 18.71 19.50 428.40 425.01 413.71 365.91 426.98 422.49 3.03 2.91 5.87 7.84 7.89 6.99 374.97 371.63 365.00 309.69 370.32 371.60 2.33 3.88 2.26 2.88 2.85 1.79 1.27 2.20 2.73 4.54 4.25 2.29 19.84 21.91 22.18 19.77 18.30 17.59 433.62 437.61 431.71 444.06 435.77 440.08 7.57 7.82 6.85 7.30 5.47 4.69 373.69 377.19 370.40 382.42 373.35 382.75 2.96 1.21 1.12 1.10 441.96 438.74 4.60 2.38 382.76 379.44 2.59 2.87 2.59 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 7.10 7.50 7.60 6.80 7.30 880.56 904.58 956.44 991.42 1,008.54 104.26 106.97 111.42 116.27 121.86 76.51 94.84 112.89 118.34 6.20 7.30 8.40 9.10 6.80 4.82 5.82 7.29 113.04 116.55 122.41 127.32 133.12 . . 3.75 4.30 5.26 6.19 7.38 152.10 154.50 193.40 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1981 1982 1983 1984 19Q5 7.40 8.75 10.29 13.79 20.36 842.40 832.18 835.85 150.06 162.94 185.06 . 3.90 4.50 5.50 104.86 112.87 126.88 10.34 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 2.65 2.66 3.10 173.60 191.50 219.70 93.79 98.64 100.42 . 4.23 5.35 6.25 Stocks, end of period2 100.63 105.90 108.22 9.67 9.99 Taxable withdrawals5 Production2 1964 1965 1963 imports (Millions6of liters) Production5 Imports (Millions of proof liters)4 42.10 26.50 5.24 5.56 26.66 30.52 23.97 25.13 80.60 79.15 101.26 84.31 96.68 91.25 73.59 80.30 60.17 50.44 38.33 48.35 77.88 16.40 17.40 .13 .74 29.18 .96 .97 .88 .92 1.08 1.43 1.91 1.69 1.10 1.63 2.88 10.03 17.63 4.64 16.99 17.60 20.48 18.56 19.64 17.48 18.81 20.24 20.46 •• 94 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND DAIRY PRODUCTS DAIRY PRODUCTS (Millions of pounds, except as noted) ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES (Millions of wine gallons— 231 cubic indies, except as noted) Still wines YEAR AND MONTH Productionl Taxable withdrawals ' Cheese Butter Stocks.end of period1 Imports (Millions of2 liters) terials produced at wineries ' Production (factory)' Production (factor/)3 Producer Price Index (1982-100)s 207.0 38.4 39.0 39.9 1,631.8 1,723.6 1,755.5 1,108.4 1,157.3 1,158.3 340.7 326.0 308.6 301.6 283.6 271.0 37.6 35.4 36.0 44.1 44.1 44.2 44.6 46.1 1,854.0 1,918.8 1,938.2 1,989.6 2,201.4 1,220.3 1,276.3 1,273.8 1,266.4 1,423.4 372.7 390.3 322.2 344.0 381.0 317.5 324.5 318.7 265.4 254.0 61.5 68.9 76.3 59.0 73.2 45.4 45.7 46.4 44.5 52.6 2,374.3 2,604.6 2,685.4 2,937.4 2,811.4 1,511.5 1,644.3 1,672.5 1,858.6 1,654.6 304.3 238.9 269.4 290.3 420.8 307.0 61.5 65.2 73.5 81.8 93.2 3,320.2 3,358.5 3,519.7 3,717.2 3,984.3 2,048.8 2,043.1 2,074.2 2,189.9 2,375.8 478.4 468.6 436.4 99.4 Total 202.38 193.28 233.41 157.32 164.72 167.14 229.07 231.24 262.30 50.50 55.00 56.40 472.91 369.35 470.56 1,419.7 1,441.5 1,324.6 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 218.38 217.46 222.89 277.80 245.04 165.80 175.27 181.52 197.23 216.97 265.11 272.02 268.28 306.36 293.32 61.90 66.10 75.60 84.30 106.90 391.14 362.71 373.08 403.32 303.08 1,112.0 1,224.9 1,164.8 1,118.2 1,137.0 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 357.36 301.16 437.54 401.45 384.82 246.97 269.58 273.07 280.04 300.25 366.31 350.88 422.37 451.59 451.84 129.80 170.60 201.20 7 187.70 179.40 402.38 261.10 378.68 354.30 339.31 1,143.7 1,101.9 107.5 918.6 961.7 983.8 46.4 49.2 10.9 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 405.78 409.82 420.24 433.99 509.05 298.25 310.43 315.56 330.13 349.35 473.72 505.49 527.21 558.43 610.53 213.30 249.00 339.80 331.70 369.80 344.77 276.55 244.25 254.36 224.39 978.6 1,085.6 994.3 984.6 1,145.3 47.1 206.9 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 466.23 550.47 429.48 449.36 454.54 363.64 362.78 366.86 7 378.88 413.00 604.41 697.52 650.14 637.90 594.60 407.30 430.70 453.60 482.60 458.00 188.24 190.36 174.99 136.58 153.98 1,228.2 1,257.0 1,299.2 1,103.3 1,247.8 429.2 466.8 499.4 296.6 205.5 95.7 4,277.6 4,541.7 4,819.5 4,674.0 5,080.9 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 482.34 442.83 470.95 408.16 427.15 448.14 451.80 445.17 413.17 417.25 598.74 602.97 536.89 584.66 576.36 341.90 312.00 257.40 242.05 143.17 145.90 131.76 114.11 108.07 1,202.4 1,104.1 1,207.5 1,295.4 1,302.2 193.0 143.2 214.7 256.2 416.1 98.3 95.3 90.8 88.0 71.3 1,360.4 539.4 126.1 119.7 115.5 113.8 108.0 7 1991 1988: January February March .April Mav June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October .. November December 1990: January February March April May June July . .. August September October November December 1991: January February March April Mav June July August September October November December 623 4.63 6.58 3.87 4.89 3.53 6.73 26.59 192.58 117.01 53.30 45.03 10.35 5.63 4.12 4.77 5.13 3.37 5.26 36.56 147.19 119.16 47.75 18.84 112.4 122.2 129.8 138.8 137.2 5,209.3 5,344.2 5,572.0 5,615.4 6,061.2 2,798.2 2,716.7 2,756.6 2,674.1 2,890.8 693.6 457.1 388.1 328.0 457.8 601.7 367.4 283.4 234.8 347.2 141.2 120.2 114.6 126.6 69.3 6,006.3 2,777.0 415.3 317.8 88.9 88.6 88.8 88.8 88.8 91.4 439.5 436.2 223.5 455.1 221.5 248.2 248.9 253.1 241.2 448.3 443.8 364.9 359.9 90.8 157.3 198.9 221.1 240.4 280.5 293.4 76.3 74.1 83.3 92.3 95.6 295.8 294.4 253.4 237.3 226.2 454.9 442.0 112.0 214.7 92.1 92.6 92.6 92.2 92.1 92.1 246.6 314.4 341.9 377.2 438.3 464.1 89.1 88.6 88.5 88.5 88.5 88.5 468.9 425.5 495.0 461.3 439.7 407.9 370.6 294.1 256.2 88.3 90.5 89.4 85.5 85.4 84.9 458.9 454.7 448.5, 464.0; 453.0/ 269.7 293.8 335.4 358.8 399.6 420.0 420.8 427.9 14.98 13.55 21.02 19.88 21.48 18.68 4.01 3.23 4.95 4.58 4.93 5.56 134.4 127.6 139.8 128.8 124.4 31.64 38.69 34.14 34.29 36.25 34.27 439.39 397.40 538.95 586.40 588.17 584.66 18.03 5.09 20.44 12.24 28.11 24.72 73.5 81.7 82.8 97.8 96.5 30.11 563.66 567.26 494.05 545.52 572.57 430.27 3.11 3.46 2.48 3.52 3.56 4.48 133.9 121.8 121.6 119.2 118.6 412.66 436.58 539.75 578.33 575.84 576.36 2.00 22.42 29.52 84.6 84.2 83.4 31.93 34.01 33.23 32.98 550.40 530.26 515.16 522.56 518.21 524.02 3.51 7.30 4.52 2.75 3.36 1.15 142.1 126.3 131.6 133.7 126.0 98.3 522.1 555.5 620.5 646.7 662.7 30.16 31.29 30.22 394.36 415.34 518.66 3.39 4.23 88.9 85.0 84.7 659.8 629.4 597.2 105.2 108.5 130.1 543.0 539.4 39.10 31.03 33.15 183.47 110.18 42.25 32.36 34.99 35.00 38.43 27.41 26.98 17.76 28.51 27.97 19.75 9.07 7.61 16.08 12.23 5.21 32.35 97.8 110.1 96.7 106.7 110.1 121.2 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 81.4 623.0 880.8 1,099.7 884.8 758.8 582.51 545.14 538.81 537.12 535.96 430.87 8.95 7.01 43.3 81.4 105.2 143.2 709.6 963.5 1,204.6 986.2 852.9 30.09 29.41 32.47 34.02 35.88 42.02 1.96 7 2,642.3 2,752.3 2,927.7 2,648.5 2,855.2 40.53 32.88 10.09 331.4 357.8 494.0 367.8 tons) 109.9 112.6 104.9 177.8 304.6 19.80 27.00 26.50 19.60 2.21 3.10 3.50 2.94 Total American, whole milk 512.1 578.8 184.9 20.90 20.20 7.60 10.98 American, whole milk 411.3 404.7 357.9 406.5 479.6 387.74 372.38 569.94 548.27 587.32 586.77 32.78 128.30 96.8 38.99 36.51 33.10 32.46 34.33 34.35 41.67 5.59 1.41 9.34 88.6 118.8 47.25 29.65 37.04 35.33 38.43 6.45 3.36 4.54 4.18 3.23 1.68 32.3 168.6 117.4 18.10 18.90 23.10 20.40 21.50 21.50 31.84 8.39 5.92 7.12 6.01 5.60 3.06 18.63 66.5 52.1 587.12 539.71 506.38 543.18 470.63 454.97 34.43 39.72 40.50 Imports (Thousands of metric 6 Stocks, cold storage, end of peri- 1965 1963 1964 Stocks, cold storage, end of period4 412.3 413.6 407.6 416.1 466.7 567.1 100.0 99.9 100.8 491.6 475.3 488.2 476.7 451.9 470.0 458.9 486.5 232.5 208.8 208.5 220.9 214.5 235.0 451.9 460.1 480.9 354.1 359.2 366.7 381.9 496.1 388.4 460.8 351.1 314.8 293.2 260.8 283.4 421.3 400.7 366.7 388.1 286.1 293.0 285.7 293.2 309.1 311.5 231.2 210.9 233.7 233.1 247.9 233.2 397.5 404.4 396.6 430.4 491.0 221.4 210.2 204.6 209.2 206.4 232.3 74.0 74.1 74.1 74.3 67.2 68.4 493.1 456.2 531.7 521.1 542.8 522.9 241.3 226.0 256.0 252.0 261.2 250.6 358.4 374.9 395.8 413.4 441.6 465.0 271.1 291.8 300.8 322.1 335.9 70.8 70.1 70.5 70.5 70.6 70.6 502.2 495.0 472.6 505.9 495.5 522.1 241.0 233.3 214.8 232.7 233.6 248.2 484.6 475.7 459.9 445.4 437.3 457.8 360.6 358.8 348.7 338.4 334.4 347.2 67.0 67.0 67.1 67.3 67.3 68.1 501.7 458.0 521.4 500.7 516.0 505.4 247.1 483.9 222.4 250.0 236.9 247.5 235.2 475.1 492.4 510.3 512.1 521.5 370.9 367.6 386.2 403.9 408.5 70.4 70.4 70.4 74.0 73.9 69.5 489.9 493.7 476.5 507.9 497.0 225.0 224.5 205.8 511.5 494.1 477.9 429.3 409.0 415.3 471.2 501.0 483.6 538.1 221.6 214.9 246.1 412.1 424.9 431.9 419.8 370.2 331.4 330.6 328.0 312.0 302.3 271.4 250.1 235.2 234.8 258.9 413.8 402.9 392.2 374.0 337.8 319.1 317.8 93.8 95.0 9.0 7.8 7.7 7.5 7.6 9.1 10.8 11.0 8.8 10.6 12.6 12.2 7.4 6.9 8.7 8.0 8.2 8.8 10.2 12.3 12.9 13.3 14.5 15.5 95 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—DAIRY PRODUCTS—Con. [Millions of pounds, except as noted] CONDENSED AND EVAPORATED MILK YEAR AND MONTH Production, case goods1 Stocks, manufacturers', case goods, end of peri- od* DRY MILK FLUID MILK Exports (Thousands of metric tons)2 Production3 on farms Utilization in manufactured dairy products* Price, wholesale, U.S. aver- •ffiJSSHF Stocks, manufacturers', end of period6 Production6 Dry whole milk Nonfat dry milk—human food Dry whole milk food"13" Exportswhole and nonfat— human food (Thousands of metric tons)7 Price, manufacturers' average selling, nonfat dry milk—human food(Dollars8 per pound) Nonfat dry 1963 1964 1965 1,976.2 1,982.7 1,788.9 137.4 192.2 140.7 55.1 45.4 40.8 125,202 126,967 124,180 61,193 62,902 60,202 4.12 4.17 4.23 91.0 87.6 88.6 2,106.1 2,177.2 1,988.5 5.3 7.0 5.0 81.5 108.8 58.2 256.2 386.0 208.1 0.144 .146 .147 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1,837.9 1,557.5 1,447.4 1,483.8 1,268.3 204.5 196.0 101.3 106.9 115.7 59.5 28.3 34.1 40.5 22.5 119,912 118,732 117,225 116,108 117,007 56,398 58,677 57,997 57,167 58,961 4.81 5.02 5.24 5.49 5.71 94.4 74.3 79.8 70.2 68.9 1,579.8 1,678.6 1,594.4 1,452.3 1,444.4 6.9 6.1 7.6 6.6 4.7 118.2 98.7 79.0 83.9 95.3 84.7 69.7 76.9 57.7 102.6 .182 .199 .224 .235 .263 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1,268.1 1,183.3 1,102.2 1,035.2 926.9 88.6 74.7 69.2 79.2 58.6 30.7 24.9 19.2 19.2 24.9 118,566 120,025 115,491 115,586 115,398 60,364 60,931 57,920 59,857 59,230 5.87 6.09 7.20 8.34 8.78 72.2 75.2 78.0 67.7 63.1 1,417.6 1,223.5 916.6 1,019.9 1,001.5 4.0 3.4 5.4 6.4 5.6 77.0 37.9 74.5 134.6 47.1 9 67.7 91.8 27.3 23.5 57.2 .307 .331 .464 .586 .633 932.1 818.9 787.9 796.1 724.7 70.6 75.2 70.3 76.7 51.8 22.2 14.9 16.8 19.2 19.7 120,180 122,654 121,461 123,350 128,406 63,630 66,009 64,763 66,038 71,663 9.66 9.72 10.60 12.02 13.05 78.1 69.4 74.6 85.3 82.7 926.2 1,106.6 920.4 908.7 1,160.7 9.1 6.0 4.4 4.3 5.3 98.8 60.7 40.1 92.6 85.0 19.1 28.4 "55.7 33.2 79.9 .634 .665 .714 .800 .887 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 757.9 734.9 694.2 647.7 635.3 46.0 51.9 46.7 41.7 62.3 15.8 132,770 135,505 139,672 9 135,450 13.77 13.61 13.58 13.46 12.76 92.7 102.2 111.2 119.6 118.9 1,314.3 1,400.5 1,499.9 1,160.7 1,390.0 6.0 6.0 6.4 5.4 6.5 86.7 93.3 74.6 61.1 78.2 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 584.4 579.7 590.1 525.1 602.6 45.0 31.8 44.1 26.6 58.1 1991 579.0 34.7 June 44.1 43.4 53.5 55.8 55.0 57.4 40.2 51.8 59.7 71.3 85.1 94.3 July August September October November December 50.2 49.5 49.0 42.8 42.2 45.6 103.5 105.3 43.6 42.1 52.1 50.7 53.2 52.2 59.4 75.1 85.2 90.5 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 . .. 1988: January . . . . February March April May 1989: January February March April Mav . . June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April . May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December 92.3 89.4 51.5 44.1 102.6 103.4 10 9 143,1 47 76,391 79,098 82,655 76,489 82,951 13 121 ,433 121,294 123,518122,531 125,772 82,596 84,720 85,089 85,714 89,998 12.51 12.55 12.26 13.56 13.73 122.4 145.9 172.3 175.8 175.1 1,284.1 1,056.8 979.7 874.7 876.6 6.7 8.0 12.8 13.0 11.2 57.9 65.1 45.1 49.4 114.6 125,683 90,489 12.38 114.9 879.0 8.5 61.0 0 .3 .1 .1 .4 .3 10,185 9,804 10,680 10,576 11,043 10,588 6,922 6,961 7,633 7,555 7,763 7,598 12.50 12.20 11.90 11.60 11.40 11.30 13.2 13.5 12.7 15.8 17.2 14.1 85.8 85.9 95.3 106.1 106.6 104.3 9.1 9.0 6.6 8.4 9.3 10.6 56.9 63.5 56.2 70.8 74.1 67.7 9.9 5.4 12.7 6.9 13.4 18.2 .744 .738 .734 .734 .735 .740 .3 .2 .6 .1 1.0 .1 10,514 10,228 9,911 10,045 9,726 10,218 7,070 6,892 6,680 6,633 6,427 6,955 11.40 11.80 12.40 13.00 13.40 13.50 15.8 14.0 14.7 14.2 12.9 14.2 80.1 68.1 59.2 56.8 54.3 75.8 11.4 11.4 11.2 10.6 10.8 12.8 71.3 53.3 44.4 49.9 39.1 45.1 14.8 15.8 16.0 12.0 13.3 14.6 .753 .770 .807 .826 .841 .849 .2 2.5 1.9 3.1 1.2 1.4 10,453 9,699 10,825 10,696 11,027 10,327 7,352 6,960 7,447 7,652 13.40 13.10 12.70 12.40 12.30 12.40 14.3 13.2 13.6 14.4 14.3 13.8 90.5 88.0 95.1 100.6 97.8 79.5 12.9 10.9 10.1 11.7 10.1 11.4 60.4 79.8 84.6 97.9 98.4 71.3 6.0 8.0 16.2 17.9 17.5 24.9 .853 .841 .816 .828 .834 .753 1.6 .5 .5 .3 .3 .4 10,183 10,074 9,668 9,878 9,654 10,047 6,799 6,926 6,490 6,428 6,859 12.60 13.20 14.00 14.80 15.60 16.00 12.8 15.0 14.2 16.7 16.3 17.2 61.2 52.7 44.9 48.1 51.2 64.8 9.0 8.9 6.2 8.0 10.0 13.0 66.7 56.9 44.6 36.1 32.4 49.4 18.9 20.3 14.7 4.6 6.7 1.5 .908 .979 1.064 1.220 1.410 1.309 8.8 2.5 3.7 5.3 4.9 2.4 3.5 13.8 8,081 7,569 218.8 175.9 153.1 157.1 12 .939 .936 .938 .912 .849 .810 .793 .773 .993 .948 .893 41.9 41.5 37.3 35.7 34.4 40.4 116.5 116.7 44.9 46.9 55.1 53.3 52.7 56.3 48.0 65.8 84.5 89.5 88.9 97.3 10,399 9,728 10,995 10,824 11,254 10,727 7,475 7,163 8,007 7,972 8,323 7,848 15.50 14.50 13.90 13.40 13.50 13.80 30.1 13.3 11.6 17.1 14.4 15.9 67.2 70.6 78.5 84.3 93.4 87.7 18.0 16.2 15.2 17.4 16.0 16.5 49.3 57.0 59.2 62.4 70.3 92.6 .956 .843 .798 .927 1.072 1.118 52.0 49.5 43.5 52.0 50.2 46.2 101.1 104.5 101.9 10,681 10,469 9,980 10,236 10,010 10,469 7,515 7,322 6,729 7,242 7,033 7,369 14.00 14.20 13.90 13.10 12.70 11.70 14.2 13.0 12.2 12.5 11.8 8.9 75.6 62.3 52.2 54.9 68.7 81.2 14.9 12.2 13.9 11.6 11.3 11.2 107.8 122.6 115.3 115.1 114.8 114.6 1.087 1.063 .910 .883 .863 .855 45.1 46.9 47.2 50.6 46.5 49.1 73.9 84.5 86.0 90.6 10,645 9,922 11,084 10,918 11,240 10,570 7,755 11.70 11.70 11.40 13.00 11.40 11.40 8.6 8.3 8.3 9.3 7.1 8.8 82.6 77.9 87.6 95.1 101.4 78.6 10.7 9.5 9.8 10.4 10.8 7.0 106.1 95.5 88.9 84.4 74.4 67.5 .845 .849 .846 .850 .854 .844 10,472 10,349 9,927 10,212 9,926 10,418 7,493 7,328 6,803 11.80 12.30 12.80 13.40 13.80 13.80 9.9 11.6 11.0 12.5 10.1 9.4 69.8 56.8 44.5 48.9 54.1 81.7 6.3 6.1 5.6 6.0 6.4 8.5 69.8 68.7 48.7 39.6 36.9 61.0 .884 .895 .893 .966 .991 .993 45.1 48.3 44.0 46.0 41.0 46.2 98.7 69.7 42.8 26.6 84.2 71.7 58.1 107.1 109.1 110.2 111.1 95.9 66.3 44.2 34.7 6,651 7,190 8,069 8,107 8,236 7,804 7,185 6,866 7,653 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 89.8 85.2 145.9 91 .9 125.2 9 96 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS BARLEY (Millions of metric tons, except as noted) YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER Production— crop estimate1 tor Vw year Stocks, domestic, end of period2 Total On farms Off farms CORN (Millions of metric tons, except as noted) Exports, including malt (Thousands of metric tons)3 Producer Price Index, No. 2 feed, Minneapolis (1982-1 00)4 Productioncrop estimate grain only*' Stocks, domestic, end of period6 Total On farms Off farms Exports, including meal and flour7 Producer Price Index, No. 2, Chicago (1 982-100)4 1963 1964 1965 8.552 8.406 8.541 7.087 6.545 6.556 4,248 3.937 4.024 2.839 2.611 2.532 1,250.8 1,620.5 1,434.4 53.3 53.3 61.0 102.09 88.51 103.75 110.36 98.43 102.96 81.53 69.54 78.66 28.84 28.89 24.30 11.16 12.23 15.21 49.8 49.9 51.8 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 8.537 8.136 9.280 9.299 9.060 6.379 6.602 8.147 9.271 8.280 3.869 4.021 5.450 5.739 5.184 2.508 2.580 2.698 3.532 3.096 1,385.1 875.4 388.2 180.8 1,199.3 64.2 61.5 56.0 51.3 54.1 105.86 123.46 113.02 119.06 105.47 94.17 109.73 108.43 111.34 95.73 74.40 87.74 84.10 86.11 69.99 19.78 22.00 24.33 25.23 25.74 15.66 13.09 15.09 14.06 14.53 54.5 51.7 45.5 49.3 54.5 10.068 9.182 9.088 6.504 8.256 8.537 7.869 6.967 4.960 5.994 5.556 5.354 4.494 2.722 3.523 2.981 2.517 2.473 2.236 2.471 1,1 59.3 1,319.4 2,058.7 1,235.0 692.1 56.3 56.6 85.3 143.43 141.74 144.04 119.42 148.37 119.50 122.80 113.99 92.48 113.63 90.31 93.80 85.64 65.05 81.37 29.19 29.00 28.36 27.43 32.27 13.00 22.51 33.33 29.99 33.58 55.7 52.1 89.0 3.431 4.834 6.031 5.367 4.045 2.558 2.402 2.486 2.595 2.565 1,134.3 1,584.7 682.1 750.8 1,500.5 124.5 159.76 165.24 184.62 201.39 168.65 124.52 141.04 160.51 174.77 148.77 85.30 98.40 117.80 127.91 105.13 39.22 42.64 42.70 46.85 43.63 4.951 6.312 5.331 6.691 7.961 2.219 2.704 2.671 2.822 3.600 2,088.4 1,445.3 1,559.5 2,079.1 757.0 125.1 100.0 111.3 123.6 206.23 209.18 106.03 194.88 225.45 175.80 208.41 124.79 148.96 200.54 126.66 150.78 78.23 109.33 140.43 4.339 4.221 3.973 4.059 3.841 2.786 3.101 4.129 3.574 2.816 1,652.4 3,114.5 2,244.4 1,841.8 74.6 85.7 4.252 2.915 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 . 2 . , 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 2 8.339 9.314 9.902 8.343 7.862 2 5.990 7.233 8.518 7.962 6.610 10.309 11.233 11.066 13.021 12.850 7.170 9.016 8.004 9.513 11.561 13.249 11.354 6.314 8.800 9.192 2 10.113 7.125 7.322 8.102 7.634 6.656 7.167 2 2 1988: January February March April May 6.992 4.203 2.789 June July August September October November December .. ... . 1989: January . . February ..... March April May June July August ........... . September October November December . . 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March .. April May June July August September October November December 8 214.1 157.6 343.1 196.6 108.4 269.4 255.8 9.805 5.202 4.604 54.1 192.2 8.102 3.973 4.129 48.5 68.4 336.1 6.109 2.684 3.426 1.840 2.436 9.100 5.538 3.562 7.634 4.059 3.574 5.502 2.239 3.263 3.501 1.058 2.443 8.945 5.626 3.319 6.656 3.841 2.816 4.592 2.065 2.527 2.948 1.067 1.881 9.579 5.900 3.678 7.167 4.252 107.4 122.8 92.3 110.4 117.9 117.0 208.94 181.14 125.19 191.16 201.53 108.3 189.86 261 .77 248.19 179.63 179.89 176.29 6 172.61 154.95 108.72 119.36 123.80 6 107.6 49.14 57.63 46.56 39.63 60.10 54.85 48.90 47.67 48.99 43.99 125.9 100.0 128.4 129.7 105.9 89.1 6 27.05 40.81 46.32 56.66 83.5 67.7 97.1 93.25 70.90 60.54 52.49 109.09 57.07 89.3 89.3 97.7 193.95 112.30 81.65 106.6 102.4 125.4 148.32 82.33 66.00 122.8 104.5 138.7 120.2 117.5 110.2 225.7 213.1 192.6 110.9 110.4 224.2 117.5 114.9 112.3 112.8 109.7 114.9 2.915 6 118.6 114.9 116.5 121.2 121.7 126.9 118.1 104.5 101.3 110.2 113.9 107.1 108.7 112.8 112.8 110.7 112.3 107.1 94.0 96.6 101.9 113.4 117.0 112.3 128.2 115.2 44.40 40.55 50.17 59.27 63.13 166.07 308.6 223.8 171.4 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 99.3 93.1 114.9 118.6 130.1 132.2 130.6 106.6 6.4 6.9 47.9 4.276 131.6 125.7 9 88.0 92.0 104.5 119.2 102.4 100.9 97.0 73.3 80.8 80.2 80.1 81.3 3.39 3.14 4.16 4.22 4.56 3.38 102.4 3.11 3.86 3.90 4.42 3.79 4.38 115.5 113.4 112.8 114.4 104.2 106.4 4.46 3.94 5.17 4.51 5.38 5.68 113.0 108.7 111.6 106.9 111.1 103.1 108.19 50.87 57.31 179.63 108.72 70.90 132.19 76.74 55.45 86.85 51.36 35.49 49.04 24.58 24.46 179.89 119.36 60.54 122.24 73.93 48.31 93.9 96.9 99.2 72.22 41.24 30.98 108.8 113.5 116.4 34.15 19.17 14.98 176.29 123.80 52.49 121.65 77.84 43.80 3.39 2.72 2.90 - 4.45 7.47 6.58 102.4 94.8 94.7 91.8 95.9 94.2 112.6 100.2 94.9 90.8 89.9 93.4 93.7 95.3 101.9 102.0 76.00 44.58 31.42 98.4 95.3 38.64 17.56 21.08 100.4 166.07 109.09 56.98 90.2 97.4 97.1 97.5 95.5 97 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS—Con. OATS (Millions of metric tons, except as noted) RICE (Millions of metric tons, except as noted) Southern States mills (Millions of pounds)5 Stocks, domestic, end of period2 YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER Productioncrop estimate for ttie year * 1963 1964 1965 1966 . 1967 1968 1969 1970 ... 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 . . On farms Off farms Producer Price index, No. 2, Minneapolis (1982-1 00)4 Productioncrop estimate1 for the year Receipts from producers, rough rice Shipments from mills, milled rice Stocks, domestic, rough and cleaned (cleaned basis), end of period Exports (Thousands of metric tons)6 Producer Price Index, medium grain, milled (1982-1 00) 4 14.014 12.371 13.454 11.075 10.047 11.088 9.835 8.774 9.599 1.240 1.274 1.489 155,908 66,654 353,068 35.2 34.1 35.1 3.189 3.320 3.461 5,255 5,575 5,710 3,243 3,665 4,020 1,592 1,670 1,641 1,197 1,330 1,547 55.7 51.6 49.4 11.660 11.522 13.800 14.020 13.284 9.619 9.529 11.490 13.061 13.376 8.094 8.014 9.702 10.725 10.316 1.526 1.515 1.788 2.337 3.060 438,998 136,878 168,231 110,011 303,847 37.2 36.8 36.0 33.4 35.0 3.856 4.055 4.722 4.169 3.801 5,880 6,674 7,086 6,605 6,497 3,962 4,544 4,774 4,818 4,438 1,758 1,875 2,013 1,695 1,748 1,351 1,844 1,888 1,898 1,736 49.7 51.1 52.2 51.1 51.3 12.746 10.024 9.567 8.719 9.275 13.672 11.297 9.201 7.295 7.153 10.036 8.102 6.854 5.517 5.787 3.638 3.195 2.347 1.778 1.366 103,029 366,306 788,379 436,138 235,306 35.2 38.0 55.4 84.6 86.1 3.892 3.874 4.209 5.098 5.824 5,567 7,472 6,021 7,047 8,461 4,206 5,133 4,226 4,816 5,312 1,737 1,967 1,816 1,788 2,150 1,475 2,017 1,625 1,724 2,137 107.9 151.5 114.2 7.844 10.927 8.443 7.645 6.660 2 2 1.067 1.200 1.176 1.103 175,155 162,672 220,821 69,354 132,226 89.5 75.0 71.1 81.9 91.3 5.244 4.500 6.042 5.983 6.632 9,563 9,557 8,824 9,247 10,831 5,481 6,217 6,130 6,019 6,795 2,682 2,629 2,488 2,503 2,969 2,105 2,266 2,255 2,258 3,003 106.3 104.0 135.1 186,018 84,664 40,257 27,760 24,228 113.3 100.0 8.287 6.969 4.523 6.296 6.120 10,821 11,482 9,143 9,476 9,230 7,354 7,020 6,289 6,183 5,659 2,763 3,170 2,703 2,868 2,751 3,085 2,502 2,336 2,045 1,860 154.3 100.0 103.3 103.6 105.5 10,201 9,533 8,985 12,918 10,351 6,537 7,791 6,722 8,061 6,942 3,046 2,689 2,011 2,741 2,106 2,318 2,380 2,199 3,024 10,150 6,614 1,904 556 596 491 400 525 465 2,614 2,496 2,310 2,145 1,826 1,577 186 136 186 151 220 126 107.4 115.4 117.7 116.6 120.6 117.5 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 7.395 8.602 6.916 6.875 7.526 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 5.588 5.424 3.158 5.423 5.189 1991 3.520 1988: January February . March April ....... . May June Total Exports, including oatmeal (Metric tons)3 5.960 8.245 7.937 6.921 5.677 4.893 7.044 6.761 5.818 4.781 4.559 5.498 4.676 4.359 4.517 5.301 6.580 5.494 5.197 5.510 2 2.667 1.927 1.626 1.427 2.278 2.485 2 2 .896 .742 1.081 .819 .838 .993 2 92.9 98.0 79.7 .870 .427 .510 .557 1.203 1.075 76.1 6.048 5.879 7.253 7.007 7.080 1.341 1.144 70.4 7.006 2.1 36 1.499 1.116 .530 55,983 30,213 29,989 58,387 7 69.3 92.5 135.4 107.1 52.0 58.9 84.0 91.0 91.2 83.3 112.6 107.9 102.4 110.2 2,441 2,858 871 2,269 4,261 5,443 116.0 162.5 648 600 420 278 258 277 1,818 3,439 2,057 1,119 2,420 994 159.8 165.6 163.8 156.1 143.2 142.6 163 457 2,567 2,063 640 614 428 476 700 677 633 775 1,283 1,108 1,870 2,529 2,397 2,011 169 114 163 235 238 274 114.9 114.6 111.9 106.7 104.4 103.9 3,212 2,676 14,769 4,402 6,436 2,353 155.3 133.4 131.8 118.1 117.0 104.9 784 957 997 1,037 631 516 609 656 855 705 749 780 2,059 2,056 1,884 1,915 1,618 1,171 231 212 308 206 345 201 103.9 103.9 104.2 104.7 108.9 110.8 5,064 3,138 4,798 6,597 2,519 2,423 92.5 85.3 84.5 82.4 87.4 92.2 428 558 3,861 1,652 646 850 616 504 670 765 598 553 889 711 2,574 2,950 2,723 2,741 270 178 273 279 261 260 111.6 112.1 110.9 110.8 106.4 106.0 June 88.2 79.8 83.5 82.4 88.2 81.9 1,120 951 547 299 345 235 594 583 713 579 496 490 2,788 2,380 1,800 1,468 1,285 1,107 107.1 107.7 107.5 108.3 106.6 104.0 Julv August September October November December 74.0 66.0 64.5 68.4 67.6 68.2 243 555 2,401 2,150 828 677 433 510 616 785 557 586 810 697 1,618 2,276 2,271 2,106 103.9 104.0 June .. 63.9 63.4 68.7 69.7 71.6 68.2 641 935 574 629 340 373 725 595 554 512 519 525 1,857 1,870 1,660 1,618 1,334 1,041 105.8 110.3 113.4 116.2 117.1 July . .. August September October .. . November December 65.5 74.0 71,1 74.5 76.3 78.5 289 712 2,871 1,457 779 550 451 514 518 605 554 542 729 719 2,027 2,277 2,089 1,904 114.5 108.9 109.5 109.6 111.7 109.4 1.626 1.116 .510 July August S0pt9mber October November December 1989: January February March April Mav 1.427 .870 .557 June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April .. Mav 2.278 1.203 1.075 1991: January February March April Mav 2.485 1.341 1.144 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 107.0 110.7 103.0 94.3 97.6 94.0 94.2 94.2 96.1 98 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS—Con. RYE YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER Production— crop estimate for the year (Millions of metric tons) ' WHEAT (Millions of metric tons, except as noted) Producer Price Index. No. 2, Minneapolis {1982-1 00) 2 Production (crop estimate for the year) « Total Spring wheat Stocks (domestic), end of period4 Distribution3 Winter wheat Total On farms 1965 .830 .850 37.7 37.4 33.4 31.22 34.92 35.82 6.34 7.13 8.11 24.88 27.79 27.68 36.85 39.49 38.92 43.93 39.44 36.36 10.61 11.03 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 .710 .610 .580 .770 .930 35.1 34.1 33.3 34.0 33.2 35.52 41.04 42.38 39.27 36.80 6.75 8.55 9.23 8.46 7.08 28.77 32.50 43.41 36.63 38.81 34.10 40.20 28.51 32.92 36.51 41.72 38.37 11.07 13.75 15.70 16.59 14.32 1.250 30.9 30.5 51.1 88.6 82.3 44.06 42.08 46.57 48.50 57.89 12.90 31.16 32.28 34.78 37.45 44.72 40.33 42.12 38.08 25.26 30.14 37.74 18.90 13.89 11.78 11.05 13.17 1963 1964 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 0.740 . . .720 .630 .440 .400 9.80 33.15 30.78 29.72 42.57 46.10 59.41 43.74 50.27 3 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 .380 .420 .610 .560 .410 85.6 72.0 79.0 72.8 81.0 58.49 55.68 48.34 58.08 64.80 15.92 13.74 15.05 14.51 13.04 1981 1982 . 1983 1984 1985 .460 .496 .686 .823 .518 109.6 100.0 18.72 18.82 11.74 14.55 16.26 57.07 56.43 71.9 68.5 8 67.1 75.80 75.25 65.86 70.62 65.97 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 .484 .496 .373 .347 .258 57.0 54.7 69.1 69.1 66.5 56.90 57.36 49.32 55.43 74.47 15.52 14.76 56.49 62.62 15.84 19.20 41.38 42.60 42.51 39.59 55.27 71.32 63.98 62.14 1991 .248 53.91 16.56 37.34 1988: January February March April June 54.9 54.9 50.5 46.9 53.5 93.8 July August September October November December 82.1 78.4 81.3 71.8 77.9 82.8 May 1989: January February March April May June .. . July August September October November , 1990: January February March April July August September October November December . .. 62.1 65.9 64.5 63.0 65.2 65.9 Julv August September October November December 54.11 56.07 49.71 60.1 59.3 60.8 68.9 67.4 65.9 June 1991: January February March April May 51.76 79.1 79.1 76.2 79.1 77.7 55.7 73.3 64.5 64.8 71.8 68.9 68.1 Mav 6.81 41.91 33.26 43.57 48.54 54.35 44.38 59.12 68.21 63.31 58.27 68.75 4 23.22 24.19 15.35 18.00 22.81 4 31.64 22.22 25.64 31.31 25.82 33.30 36.89 35.68 32.95 4 17.07 83.2 63.0 78.8 99.0 82.8 64.9 75.7 95.6 106.9 106.5 107.7 100.0 107.4 100.0 103.1 44.84 67.43 39.25 15.37 23.88 15.81 52.35 20.36 31.99 18.17 34.31 14.29 20.03 46.70 16.87 29.83 13.39 33.41 12.60 20.81 14.43 19.10 7.87 11.23 22.48 52.20 22.64 29.54 13.58 38.71 16.11 22.60 13.17 25.67 10.23 15.43 8.82 23.77 65.58 27.22 38.36 14.01 51.93 20.77 31.16 74.7 71.8 14.15 38.00 14.50 23.50 71.8 68.9 14.63 23.57 9.29 14.28 22.15 55.54 22.53 33.00 16.49 39.25 15.37 23.88 47.1 45.1 39.0 39.6 43.9 27.25 24.65 35.09 34.43 36.59 7 38.71 51.93 14.80 44.5 41.5 36.5 34.6 36.9 124.9 100.5 41.23 39.61 57.8 49.2 43.5 94.7 31.79 41.33 37.87 21.72 54.2 46.8 38.8 116.4 25.56 61.33 Hard red spring, No. 1, ord. protein, Minneapolis 31.52 41.76 29.83 22.60 31.16 22.54 protein, Kansas City 40.2 43.3 85.2 43.83 28.93 26.29 ter, No. 1 , ord. 39.3 45.7 89.1 6 16.87 16.11 20.77 72.76 68.05 46.70 Producer Price Indexes (1982=1 00) 2 Hard red win- 22.24 38.20 25.69 6 41.57 40.51 43.12 25.22 5.78 87.9 18.39 17.48 13.31 18.78 30.38 22.71 22.16 21.06 20.52 14.60 61.5 70.3 73.3 83.5 23.83 25.13 24.06 31.31 27.63 25.32 27.52 4 18.89 17.43 19.17 12.15 14.93 18.16 22.30 20.80 9.92 4 19.50 35.49 28.84 25.33 8.44 46.71 51.82 69.18 67.12 68.92 76.22 58.06 Off farms 11.22 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 49.13 49.07 58.27 55.40 58.97 4 Exports, total, including flour5 98.5 94.8 84.9 99.7 84.2 73.4 70.6 90.8 72.5 68.8 93.1 109.1 108.7 86.3 91.1 78.1 82.1 3.95 3.91 4.03 4.17 4.03 3.49 78.8 82.6 75.1 79.1 76.8 93.6 76.5 83.8 75.5 79.6 81.6 3.15 3.05 3.44 2.63 2.56 2.91 93.9 93.3 101.7 105.3 103.6 105.2 102.6 104.0 106.2 102.7 103.3 3.23 3.59 3.99 3.28 2.66 2.49 110.1 108.0 114.6 108.3 115.0 111.2 111.5 108.9 113.4 109.4 114.6 107.5 3.79 3.71 4.28 2.50 2.03 2.30 107.3 106.6 105.2 105.6 107.7 109.2 106.1 106.9 106.1 106.2 105.0 108.6 108.6 102.7 110.1 104.7 104.0 97.9 98.6 99.7 101.9 94.3 95.4 103.4 103.7 102.2 78.1 71.8 71.8 71.9 70.4 70.1 93.7 77.6 75.7 75.3 73.8 73.8 65.6 68.2 74.3 73.2 76.4 75.2 71.5 73.7 77.7 79.1 80.5 79.0 69.1 77.5 80.5 89.0 90.5 98.2 73.0 79.5 84.1 92.7 93.2 101.8 31AT1STICS, 1963-91 99 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO-GRAIN PRODUCTS, POULTRY, AND EGGS WHEAT FLOUR (Thousands of sacks—100 pounds, except as noted) Production > YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER Flour Mitlfeed (Thousands of short tons) Grfndings of wheat (Thousands of bushels—60 pounds) » Stocks held by mills, end of peri- od* Exports (Thousands of metric 3 tons) Producer Price Index (June 1983»100)4 Slaughter (Millions of pounds)5 POULTRY EGGS Stocks, cold storage (frozen), end of period (Millions of pounds)6 Stocks, cold storage, end 9of peri- Total Tur- keys Price, in Georgia producing area, live broilers (Dollars per poundp Production on farms (Millions 8of cases) od Shell (Thousands Frozen (Millions cases) pounds) of of Price, wholesale, largedelivered; Chicago (Dollars per dozen) 10 1,528.60 1,427.70 928.20 7,249 364 357 315 217 207 200 0.138 7,551 7,998 .137 .145 176.4 181.2 182.5 67 62 85 55 58 51 4,372 4,638 4,595 4,329 1,067.80 750.00 1,055.20 958.60 997.70 8,786 9,218 8,915 9,492 10,242 436 540 417 307 391 267 367 317 192 219 .145 .122 .131 .140 .123 184.7 194.8 192.5 191.5 190.1 27 86 59 51 51 36 89 72 43 50 .510 .479 4,481 4,701 555,092 557,801 567,287 562,962 482,675 4,362 4,746 5,505 4,499 3,907 754.60 750.60 610.40 479.10 461.70 10,357 10,883 10,649 10,706 10,434 378 324 431 456 314 223 208 281 275 195 .239 .211 .269 193.6 192.3 183.5 182.3 179.5 60 41 34 36 22 74 68 43 54 36 .402 .380 .610 .598 .594 275,077 275,784 277,950 284,051 282,655 4,920 4,878 4,860 4,945 4,866 618,284 618,125 621,321 636,375 628,599 4,334 630.80 816.20 894.10 829.70 681.00 11,739 11,916 12,554 13,820 15 14,233 363 310 280 387 339 203 168 175 240 198 .240 .237 .260 .260 .270 179.2 179.5 186.5 192.3 193.6 28 39 38 38 31 26 30 25 23 24 .678 .624 .603 .662 .628 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 283,966 290,907 311,587 299,832 313,815 5,045 5,228 5,655 5,426 5,556 634,381 653,206 698,951 675,271 700,151 3,460 4,276 3,805 4,230 4,847 718.40 658.50 1,570.70 "769.10 655.60 15,058 15,146 15,547 16,181 16,972 392 345 281 267 324 238 204 162 125 150 .265 .250 .270 .320 .280 194.0 193.7 189.4 189.5 190.0 35 34 13 31 24 22 25 12 13 13 .690 .668 .727 .786 .634 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 326,316 341,565 344,154 342,762 359,639 5,799 6,260 6,163 6,072 6,255 737,537 767,507 769,699 761,021 797,589 5,228 5,858 4,800 6,288 1,076.90 1,196.00 960.80 1,195.53 18,039 19,886 20,705 22,144 23,740 369 501 451 469 562 178 266 250 236 306 .325 .265 .315 .350 .310 190.0 193.2 193.5 186.8 188.6 22 43 9 12 15 13 17 20 14 15 .681 .579 .583 jjj 8,051 102.0 110.5 100.2 1991 346,431 6,240 780,458 5,514 95.2 24,966 579 264 191.6 21 16 .714 26,481 26,472 27,113 25,986 29,225 28,555 476 463 479 455 518 502 59,642 58,401 61,152 58,005 65,666 63,773 91.2 94.4 90.6 93.5 93.9 107.0 1,619 1,618 1,779 1,648 1,759 1,831 509 549 580 615 631 668 282 322 339 371 410 457 .235 .235 .250 .260 .320 .355 16.8 15.7 16.8 16.0 16.2 15.5 67 53 33 14 21 30 18 18 14 17 20 25 .512 .489 .536 .479 .471 .528 28,533 31,449 29,415 31,340 31,135 28,450 504 559 533 555 563 554 63,552 69,993 66,037 69,983 69,662 63,833 107.0 107.7 110.0 110.5 109.0 109.1 1,600 1,847 1,793 1,826 1,728 1,656 712 735 761 781 510 451 496 552 573 583 304 250 .400 .420 .390 .335 .330 .335 15.9 16.0 15.5 16.2 15.8 16.2 28 25 23 24 26 9 23 25 22 20 18 20 .698 .654 .714 .631 .622 .661 27,062 25,444 25,295 25,631 28,646 26,643 488 455 453 458 509 472 59,600 56,821 56,402 56,941 63,924 58,353 110.7 110.0 112.4 109.5 112.0 112.7 1,696 1,574 1,830 1,655 1,951 1,959 462 455 458 488 552 658 263 263 269 299 356 455 .340 .330 .330 .375 .440 .410 15.9 14.3 16.0 15.4 15.8 15.2 12 7 16 18 26 27 20 19 15 15 16 15 .678 .666 .910 .716 .698 .720 27,150 33,117 29,508 31,887 30,586 27,473 490 584 525 553 537 473 60,756 73,871 66,326 70,481 67,921 60,940 1,777 686 768 769 776 479 469 497 574 569 572 259 236 .375 .355 .355 .290 .290 .270 15.6 15.6 15.1 15.7 15.4 16.0 12 17 23 6 11 12 16 15 14 15 13 14 .718 .796 .772 .794 .891 .943 June 29,069 29,242 29,849 27,685 28,520 27,042 515 508 519 488 504 475 64,879 65,508 66,597 61,723 64,129 60,358 268 276 318 355 406 481 ,285 .320 .345 .315 .340 .335 15.9 14.4 16.2 15.7 16.0 15.4 22 16 23 20 21 22 14 15 17 17 17 18 .886 .751 .861 .786 .603 .669 July August September October November December 28,216 33,689 29,909 33,678 33,640 29,100 494 572 515 584 579 501 62,318 73,214 65,666 74,938 73,933 64,326 28,443 29,085 27,362 29,956 30,625 25,849 520 490 486 535 561 469 66,059 64,502 60,428 66,522 68,686 58,336 27,673 30,036 29,179 30,666 30,320 27,237 498 543 526 557 556 498 62,378 67,737 66,389 69,259 68,553 61,609 1964 1965 "260,007 "261,663 250,384 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 253,000 245,240 254,185 254,094 253,094 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 249,810 250,441 254,661 "251,097 "258,985 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1963 11 1988: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April Mav June Julv August September October November December 1990: January February March April Mav 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December "4,794 "4,890 4,645 "589,245 "591,654 564,724 4,619 568,672 549,801 569,649 567,956 563,714 4,423 4,511 4,458 4,409 4,279 4,303 4,395 4,823 5,068 4,314 4,180 4,160 3,214 3,975 3,842 14 138.70 4,508 4,822 40.10 12.40 35.50 37.70 133.40 112.90 108.20 5,303 4,800 31.30 109.40 65.60 135.70 81.70 5,637 129.32 134.88 128.48 103.44 6,271 17.78 6,641 35.74 114.51 177.08 66.25 134.94 6,288 71.42 91.4 89.7 112.1 110.7 109.5 108.5 108.7 109.6 109.4 109.0 106.9 108.8 107.9 106.0 2,088 1,864 1,971 1,903 1,879 1,892 1,717 .128 .131 13 .760 1,981 505 519 569 621 667 752 99.7 93.4 92.0 91.2 89.4 89.8 1,963 2,186 1,852 2,302 2,057 1,810 800 846 855 862 582 562 542 593 624 625 338 306 .355 .315 .325 .270 .265 .270 15.8 15.9 15.4 16.1 15.8 16.3 29 19 18 11 16 15 17 17 17 17 17 15 .642 .739 .754 .800 .800 .831 8,429 88.7 90.2 92.0 93.0 94.0 93.7 2,108 1,854 1,895 2,120 2,191 2,006 586 630 663 708 745 814 302 342 370 408 453 503 .290 .280 .295 .280 .300 .305 16.3 14.7 16.4 15.7 16.0 15.6 17 9 14 12 15 13 15 14 14 13 14 14 .860 .720 .858 .676 .609 .634 6,234 91.3 94.1 96.3 5,514 100.1 102.6 107.4 2,210 2,233 2,040 2,363 1,958 1,982 892 949 1,003 990 644 579 571 626 667 653 305 264 .315 .310 .310 .305 .280 .275 16.1 16.2 15.7 16.4 16.1 16.7 13 10 13 16 12 21 18 16 16 17 15 16 .731 .713 .688 .679 .687 .739 6,921 7,695 7,980 8,051 8,264 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 97.8 96.6 12 2,029 1,873 2,079 100 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—LIVESTOCK HOGS CATTLE AND CALVES Slaughter—federally Inspected (Thousands of animals) ' YEAR AND MONTH 2 1963 1964 Beef steers Cattle Calvts Steers, stacker and feeder2 Calves, vealers (South St. Paul)3 SHEEP AND LAMBS Prices4 Prices, wholesale (Dollars per 1 00 pounds, except as noted) Slaughter, federally Inspected, {Thousands of animals) ' Wholesale, average, all weights— Sioux City (Dollars per 100 pounds) Hog-corn price ratio (Bushels of com equal in valueto 100 pounds of live hog) Slaughter, federally inspected (Thousands of animals) » 4,535 4,820 5,076 21,662 25,133 26,614 23.58 22.41 24.99 22.95 19.79 22.50 29.48 27.11 28.10 71,577 71,667 63,708 15.21 15.08 21.12 13.4 13.1 17.7 13,955 12,947 11,710 4,432 4,002 3,876 3,637 3,024 27,319 27,780 29,592 30,536 30,793 25.71 25.29 26.87 29.45 29.36 25.41 24.67 25.89 29.30 30.15 32.41 31.61 33.75 38.90 44.82 63,729 70,915 74,789 75,682 78,187 23.38 19.17 19.08 23.65 21.86 18.5 16.3 18.0 20.3 6 19.1 11,553 11,516 10,888 10,070 10,009 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 2,807 2,421 1,808 2,355 3,894 31,419 32,267 30,521 33,319 36,904 32.39 35.78 44.54 41.89 44.61 32.09 38.89 49.13 36.49 33.42 46.30 55.09 64.08 49.63 40.44 86,667 78,759 72,264 77,071 64,926 18.41 26.58 40.10 34.75 48.30 14.0 22.1 21.7 12.2 17.1 10,256 9,905 9,234 8,556 7,552 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 4,438 4,696 3,620 2,499 2,294 38,992 38,717 36,948 31,504 31,642 39.11 40.38 52.34 67.75 67.91 37.65 38.74 56.16 77.60 74.41 45.18 48.19 69.24 91.41 75.52 70,454 74,019 74,139 85,425 91,882 43.19 41.12 48.67 42.13 39.48 17.5 19.8 22.4 18.3 14.4 6,474 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 2,478 2,729 2,798 3,030 3,168 32,819 33,907 34,816 35,880 34,765 65.37 63.81 64.35 66.72 60.78 65.58 64.48 64.19 65.72 65.02 77.25 77.70 72.97 63.98 58.28 87,850 79,328 84,762 82,478 81,974 44.29 55.21 47.73 49.03 44.98 14.9 22.4 16.6 15.4 17.6 5,789 6,273 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 3,195 2,679 2,411 2,100 1,742 35,913 34,468 34,048 33,010 32,391 59.40 66.83 71.57 74.44 78.89 62.47 76.52 84.72 86.66 92.15 59.92 78.92 227.67 248.62 77,290 78,913 85,516 86,328 82,901 50.73 47.11 43.25 43.91 54.72 26.1 33.6 19.3 17.3 22.5 5,464 5,042 5,122 5,295 5,469 1991 1,398 31,887 205 203 216 169 171 204 2,836 2,679 2,812 2,707 2,830 2,983 65.00 68.31 71.53 72.71 75.15 70.58 80.26 81.64 83.12 82.61 78.99 70.77 207 227 207 197 202 203 2,898 3,120 2,927 2,871 2,698 2,685 65.96 67.08 67.71 69.13 70.07 71.21 74.14 79.45 79.89 82.99 81.31 80.99 196 175 194 152 157 161 2,711 2,500 2,744 2,576 2,947 2,951 72.35 72.92 75.81 75.31 74.52 71.71 169 189 173 191 175 167 2,730 2,975 2,706 2,876 2,694 2,600 175 144 165 128 137 131 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 . . . . . . 1988: January February March April May June 3 Price, wholesale, lambs, averageSan Angelo, TX (Dollars pen 00 pounds)* 6,133 5,169 4,833 5,363 68.74 67.24 7 6,412 6,549 5,976 59.60 57.81 57.94 62.76 68.89 70.26 78.09 68.84 66.06 7 54.04 7 5,504 85,952 86.88 87.50 87.50 96.41 97.66 100.88 6,803 6,518 52,601 6,929 6,713 6,715 44.59 47.45 43.19 42.28 47.75 48.26 24.3 25.0 22.7 22.3 23.9 19.5 380 408 535 388 414 413 83.53 77.25 83.75 76.50 72.67 59.38 77.50 87.50 202.44 213.75 230.88 225.63 6,199 7,101 7,534 7,887 7,908 7,703 45.60 45.98 41.28 38.92 36.52 40.58 16.2 16.9 15.7 15.0 14.4 15.7 387 442 452 437 418 447 59.00 56.19 59.50 63.94 65.56 68.83 82.02 82.91 80.98 78.58 78.25 79.08 230.25 225.06 257.50 266.25 260.05 258.44 7,116 6,619 7,569 7,200 7,277 6,881 41.64 41.11 39.88 37.22 42.40 46.24 15.7 15.6 15.1 14.4 16.1 17.9 418 415 505 393 435 423 68.13 68.83 70.90 72.75 73.56 72.63 70.74 71.09 68.44 69.69 72.48 75.21 81.64 84.54 83.56 81.24 82.65 82.30 246.88 263.00 258.75 244.38 242.90 230.00 6,131 7,392 7,493 7,823 7,815 7,012 47.26 47.04 44.58 47.49 47.21 49.65 18.6 20.1 19.0 21.0 20.1 21.2 398 476 440 468 467 457 67.79 67.28 2,776 2,436 2,690 2,550 2,920 2,873 78.86 78.60 79.60 80.25 78.44 76.74 87.34 85.35 87.85 91.13 93.71 94.74 248.50 255.00 7,419 6,635 7,279 6,785 6,799 6,153 48.41 49.48 52.56 54.63 62.80 61.34 20.5 20.8 21.6 21.4 23.4 22.9 479 431 481 466 465 426 54.80 60.38 63.69 54.75 53.70 48.00 139 147 132 158 149 136 2,796 2,918 2,553 2,877 2,622 2,380 75.28 77.65 78.18 80.19 81.66 81.28 93.35 92.89 94.41 92.14 93.56 95.67 5,983 7,110 6,716 7,546 7,334 7,140 62.54 56.37 55.64 58.02 50.17 48.96 23.2 22.3 23.4 25.9 23.2 21.5 430 463 422 490 465 449 52.00 52.50 50.42 48.08 2,809 2,408 2,444 2,674 2,786 2,650 79.58 79.86 81.41 81.24 78.67 74.53 94.21 95.53 95.38 98.52 97.06 97.30 7,461 6,469 7,044 7,320 6,948 6,133 51.32 52.31 51.92 51.42 54.83 54.79 22.0 22.5 21.5 21.0 22.7 23.7 495 449 546 436 443 388 47.56 June 150 120 119 105 102 90 Julv August . .. . September October November December 108 108 115 127 125 131 2,784 2,843 2,635 2,855 2,508 2,491 72.25 67.34 69.18 70.93 95.81 90.06 89.74 88.60 6,557 7,098 7,177 8,292 7,744 7,708 55.74 51.11 46.76 43.51 38.29 23.8 22.0 19.8 19.0 16.5 16.6 431 438 456 501 449 471 55.42 July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June Julv August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April Mav Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 3 63.81 59.63 55.60 60.83 45.81 49.67 54.00 54.45 52.88 54.31 53.25 51.20 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 101 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO-MEATS [Millions of pounds, except as noted] YEAR AND MONTH Production » 1963 1964 1965 5 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 ,. Stocks, cold storage, end of period2 Meats and meat preparations3 (Thousands of metnc tons) Imports Stocks, cold storage, end of period2 Exports3 Imports3 Price, wholesale, beef, fresh steer carcasses, choice(Dollars per pound) * 16,896 18,965 19,261 288 328 269 12 26 21 501 381 326 0.417 20,355 20,740 21,358 21,600 22,030 317 286 304 363 347 15 15 13 13 15 406 439 512 542 598 .442 .451 .473 811 913 894 741 768 22,213 22,647 21,413 23,286 24,500 375 380 459 415 360 20 24 37 24 21 6574 663 667 540 591 592 596 607 625 754 847 790 940 988 931 26,480 25,780 24,610 21,671 21,849 37 42 °176 166 193 665 625 742 777 694 29,516 31,687 30,636 653 702 484 247 302 243 665 494 473 32,1 24 33,753 34,817 34,914 35,818 621 644 625 637 759 218 220 230 259 235 596 634 723 764 836 37,363 36,640 34,495 37,323 36,213 796 670 830 803 675 «248 279 344 324 392 9 Thousands of metric tons Production1 Exports LAMB AND MUTTON BEEF AND VEAL TOTAL MEATS (EXCLUDING LARD) 5 9 464 327 414 361 338 Production1 .398 .433 7 .492 .490 8 .547 .576 .696 .691 .754 5 Stocks, cold storenShaf period2 757 703 639 19 13 12 639 636 592 540 540 17 15 14 16 19 544 533 504 454 399 19 16 15 14 12 361 341 300 284 310 15 10 12 11 9 328 356 368 372 350 11 9 11 330 310 329 342 357 13 8 6 8 8 362 6 24 26 35 26 27 27 8 6 7 8 8 9 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 39,060 39,172 38,119 37,225 38,590 1981 .. 1982 1983 . ., 1984 1985 38,675 37,266 38,974 38,987 39,131 578 554 679 696 607 838 710 657 645 663 831 914 921 980 1,139 22,629 22,789 23,487 23,895 24,055 266 302 334 372 329 220 245 259 284 299 597 656 627 579 657 39,050 38,442 39,763 39,418 38,606 564 623 716 535 566 781 915 1,081 1,301 1,154 1,250 1,263 1,110 24,722 23,821 23,811 23,319 22,950 318 293 323 256 306 401 394 443 568 683 725 753 682 39,584 662 23,223 292 May June 3,245 3,071 3,356 3,158 3,206 3,318 665 689 717 759 721 671 72 69 75 81 87 90 132 108 127 112 104 125 1,978 1,861 1,958 1,869 1,948 2,059 322 330 318 310 280 253 29 27 31 33 33 34 90 61 76 70 61 81 1.035 1.052 1.117 1.064 July August September October ... November December 3,171 3,507 3,462 3,511 3,399 3,358 671 634 644 664 701 716 93 105 99 102 103 105 99 114 91 88 89 74 2,013 2,197 2,074 2,041 1,909 1,904 274 298 311 300 305 323 37 45 44 45 46 40 58 72 53 48 50 34 1.010 1.032 1.044 1.047 1.062 24 28 28 28 27 29 9 7 June :::.:::;:::;;.;: 3,265 3,004 3,325 3,131 3,397 3,342 742 759 747 764 732 683 84 91 108 105 110 119 114 86 96 91 98 94 1,931 1,772 1,918 1,783 2,028 2,051 322 321 306 282 251 248 36 37 49 45 47 55 72 50 56 53 60 56 1.073 1.080 1.124 1.138 1.126 1.064 27 27 34 26 28 26 0 6 7 7 7 8 July August September October November December 3,048 3,483 3,317 3,524 3,411 3,171 652 576 557 538 554 535 116 117 101 121 122 109 91 95 74 87 89 93 1,915 2,121 1,941 2,072 1,934 1,852 255 248 237 225 242 256 57 53 44 54 48 43 59 59 45 54 56 61 1.049 1.043 1.021 1.031 1.070 1.114 25 29 27 30 31 31 8 8 7 8 8 8 563 604 631 650 629 591 1,959 1,730 1,898 1,770 2,032 2,006 264 272 309 298 275 262 .133 .128 .137 .147 .143 .122 32 29 32 31 31 27 8 June 3,355 2,971 3,259 3,049 3,321 3,175 July . August September October November December 3,101 3,430 3,095 3,498 3,273 3,080 565 507 507 537 535 566 1,970 2,091 1,841 2,075 1,870 1,708 271 247 249 273 283 306 27 30 27 32 30 30 10 9 9 8 3,429 2,954 3,081 3,285 3,291 3,060 584 591 602 644 611 599 2,001 1,720 1,745 1,895 1,970 1,894 271 277 283 272 241 254 33 30 36 29 30 25 9 10 8 3,253 3,425 3,308 3,708 3,324 3,284 590 578 593 633 650 662 2,018 2,099 1,964 2,142 1,839 1,809 279 265 282 303 313 292 28 27 29 32 29 31 7 6 5 6 7 6 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 . . 1991 1988: January February March _r;r April ... 1989: January February March April May 1990: January February March April May 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December 733 567 724 706 750 10 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. l .644 .662 .839 1.011 1.044 .998 1.013 .978 1.001 .913 .890 .972 1.031 1.078 .972 .995 .971 ? 13 6 6 6 8 8 8 10 8 8 8 102 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—MEATS, MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS MEATS— Pork, excluding lard (Millions of pounds, except as noted) YEAR AND MONTH Production1 Stocks, cold stor- age, end 2of period 1963 1964 1965 Thousands of metric tons Exports3 11,863 12,019 10,736 277 284 152 63 60 24 1967 1968 1969 1970 11,130 12,377 12,867 12,774 13,248 234 286 256 211 336 25 25 42 69 30 1971 1972 1973 1974 . 1975 14,606 13,460 12,578 13,583 11,314 330 214 286 307 249 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 12,219 13,051 13,209 15,270 16,431 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 Imports3 Producer Price Index, hams and picnics, except canned (December 1988-1 00) 4 MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS Fresh loins, wholesale price, 8-14 Ib. average—N.Y. (Dollars per pound}9 Cocoa (cacao) beans, imports—including shells (Thousands of metric tons)6 Coffee Imports (Metric tons)6 From Brazil Total U.S. Import Price Index (1S85-100)7 Fish, stocks, cold storage, end of period (Millions of pounds) 8 555,900 432,720 344,520 244 215 236 96 95 119 286.1 272.7 360.1 1,430,100 1,369,380 1,277,400 135 139 147 143 157 324.4 287.1 231.9 221.9 283.7 1,323,360 1,278,720 1,522,620 1,213,920 1,183,620 403,560 364,140 499,080 346,800 282,720 271 253 285 275 306 33 48 77 47 94 162 179 181 164 148 1,300,140 1,245,420 1,307,940 1,154,880 1,217,340 359,460 369,120 276,360 163,500 224,880 302 415 459 .7112 .9173 320.9 286.7 252.0 224.6 236.7 212 186 242 281 349 141 131 13 157 150 142 10-144 .8507 239.2 135 157 164 196 .8194 .9458 .8984 .8367 174.9 213.1 167.8 150.9 1,187,280 888,480 1,087,980 1,163,760 1,089,180 185,520 147,180 160,740 113,400 210,300 100.6 145.7 108.4 115.1 108.3 371 420 421 471 393 15,719 14,121 15,120 14,720 14,726 264 219 301 274 229 157 128 114 89 87 196 226 252 356 424 .9539 1.0971 .9730 .9636 248.9 993,300 1,044,960 986,940 1,064,040 1,121,880 194,580 202,320 205,080 231,960 248,880 83.7 90.7 92.5 350 383 425 370 362 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 13,998 14,312 15,623 15,757 15,299 197 285 358 256 234 60 70 147 152 421 461 439 358 1.0478 1.0623 .9748 1.0111 1.1752 1,168,980 1,194,360 920,040 1,162,920 132,000 235,680 252,780 249,295 1991 16,000 311 1,244 1,184 1,362 1,263 1,231 1,233 291 308 346 397 389 363 6 7 7 10 12 17 35 41 44 37 37 39 1.0243 .9493 .8782 .9403 1.1274 1.1131 27.4 30.5 27.1 18.6 14.9 21.3 70,500 100,980 85,560 70,740 68,460 49,920 21,420 22,380 16,560 18,900 13,980 15,000 1,133 1,282 1,360 1,443 1,463 1,425 337 287 288 321 361 358 15 17 12 15 15 14 36 37 33 34 32 34 1.0496 1.6788 .9792 .9533 .7787 14.6 19.8 13.7 31.0 92,580 97,260 74,280 76,320 71,700 61,620 22,500 30,720 26,280 38,520 12,180 14,400 June 1,307 1,205 1,373 1,322 1,341 1,266 378 393 393 432 428 380 11 10 11 12 13 13 .9177 .9159 .9995 1.0828 44.2 24.0 30.4 28.9 24.6 18.4 98,070 77,714 82,072 83,874 77,223 71,164 24,616 20,282 24,413 31,128 12,053 14,530 Julv August September October November December 1,108 1,333 1,349 1,421 1,446 1,288 343 278 278 276 279 256 13 12 12 17 15 14 1.1510 1.1003 1.0525 1.1198 18.1 23.4 14.0 20.4 99,368 119,698 117,088 130,799 105,479 100,372 18,678 19,526 20,969 32,745 17,140 13,213 June 1,363 1,213 1,329 1,248 1,257 1,142 272 304 295 320 320 293 109.3 107.0 111.0 108.9 112.8 116.4 1.0136 1.0775 1.1726 1.2668 1.3606 1.2562 July August September October November December 1,103 1,310 1,228 1,392 1,373 1,342 256 225 226 232 221 234 119.9 123.5 123.0 130.4 131.9 129.5 1.4414 1.2494 1.2163 1.1371 .9894 1.0350 June 1,396 1,204 1,300 1,361 1,291 1,140 247 281 289 341 333 312 114.4 117.7 116.7 111.8 110.7 113.2 1.0767 1.0913 1.1033 1.0481 1.2048 1.2349 July August September October November December 1,207 1,299 1,316 1,534 1,456 1,444 278 282 281 300 308 311 114.1 115.8 113.8 117.1 114.5 114.1 1.2173 1.1754 1.0585 1.0087 9 1966 1988: January February March April ,May June « July August September October November December 1989: January February March April Mav 1990: January February March April Mav 1991: January February March . April May Footnotes givii lowing these tables. 12 10 .9151 99.7 118.6 100.0 .9361 36 31 34 33 33 32 100.4 .8935 .9097 25 30 24 26 27 26 94.7 98.9 96.0 96.0 90.4 90.1 94.1 101.6 104.9 112.2 116.9 .9175 1.0728 197.3 217.1 194.0 270.4 204.7 262.6 236.7 266.1 8.9 8.7 9.5 10.4 "433 356 100.9 100.0 132.5 81.6 91.0 69.2 59.3 340 411 394 430 343 54.6 384 92.8 407 382 358 362 350 371 92.2 88.7 90.1 89.5 86.5 53.3 47.6 59.2 57.8 63.1 57.1 57.7 54.9 53.2 52.4 364 396 397 407 393 394 392 353 330 330 357 374 386 428 444 427 419 430 401 354 315 320 323 337 340 356 369 356 350 342 314 290 267 275 308 312 343 349 378 383 394 384 103 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO-MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS AND TOBACCO TOBACCO MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS Sugar YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER Exports, raw and refined (Metric tons) ' Imports, raw and refined (Thousands of metric tons) ' Leaf Producer Price Indexes2 Raw, cane (1982-100) Tea imports (Metric1 tons) Refined (1982-100) Manufactured products (Millions) Production— crop estimate for year (Millions of pounds) 3 Stocks, dealers' and manufacturers', end of period (Millions of pounds)4 Exports, including scrap and stems (Metric tons)5 6,565 8,106 7,578 23,615 25,144 23,052 81,345 89,407 98,751 96,797 106,788 46,112 48,971 53,845 47,263 51,166 522,532 527,800 523,007 510,532 532,767 7,075 6,846 6,759 6,745 6,705 23,453 23,652 26,461 24,970 29,147 112,731 109,093 121,828 8 136,053 145,294 49,206 49,007 55,902 59,272 62,278 528,858 551,016 590,342 576,175 588,345 6,506 5,896 5,554 5,016 4,476 31,802 34,602 41,543 46,901 49,935 262,175 285,1 12 311,968 254,808 268,308 140,792 143,442 152,398 171,096 165,843 72,126 78,133 85,135 93,150 94,256 617,892 592,006 614,208 613,830 620,565 4,041 3,776 3,621 3,356 3,292 61,370 66,835 74,359 79,717 81,998 3,259 3,056 3,054 2,961 2,916 82,582 73,585 60,698 56,517 58,968 63,945 100,246 118,499 41,755 57,256 60,596 59,129 2,344 2,228 1,855 5,288 5,666 5,582 229,283 233,379 212,315 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 2,727 1,332 1,197 877 7,159 3,843 4,247 4,532 4,445 4,765 34.5 35.9 37.1 38.2 39.9 60,326 64,675 70,459 63,486 61,327 1,885 1,968 1,710 1,803 1,906 5,353 5,486 5,t79 4,940 5,006 250,003 259,255 271,664 262,678 231,479 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 436 706 3,580 56,911 186,870 4,817 4,745 4,744 8 5,238 3,473 42.0 45.0 50.6 79,575 68,717 78,614 8 80,887 72,251 1,705 1,749 1,742 1,990 2,182 4,828 4,700 4,409 4,457 4,738 63,263 18,448 12,826 13,539 551 ,595 4,122 5,248 3,789 4,364 3,744 2,137 1,914 2,025 1,527 1,786 4,798 5,008 5,071 4,974 4,850 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 888,277 53,081 188,577 279,685 340,904 4,585 2,373 2,644 2,673 2,198 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 412,219 560,592 877,365 412,044 1,735 1,157 1,213 1,542 10 . .. 1991 1988: January February March April May June 132.3 98.0 100.0 113.5 112.1 104.6 105.8 100.0 106.9 107.7 102.8 86,298 82,832 77,315 88,253 79,205 2,064 1,994 1,429 1,728 1,512 5,080 5,367 5,357 4,434 5,293 260,931 255,037 231,254 239,701 244,326 152,371 134,145 143,751 185,565 195,168 92,006 82,078 69,680 67,112 66,491 638,114 614,017 597,464 597,893 594,922 104.9 110.3 111.9 115.5 119.2 103.3 106.4 108.9 118.2 122.7 89,794 77,390 90,143 85,257 1,161 1,189 1,370 1,367 1,626 4,979 4,480 4,020 3,803 3,674 211,660 193,178 216,481 224,382 207,590 222,197 196,429 180.286 74,301 111,199 132,953 147,495 178,742 583,020 577,008 543,378 561,021 523,094 2,909 2,676 2,430 2,365 2,233 113.7 121.8 193,778 516,338 2,133 8 67.8 73.8 105.7 107.0 106.7 107.2 106.6 106.9 6,521 7,167 8,060 9,055 8,435 8,793 35,989 28,278 23,016 38,223 16,816 615,552 112 144 99 164 90 134 118.0 111.8 111.6 110.7 110.2 112.0 108.2 110.0 109.9 112.3 112.2 113.7 7,987 7,873 5,860 5,642 6,792 7,959 June 24,230 36,168 27,170 27,337 22,806 33,808 104 112 152 84 126 149 111.0 111.9 112.3 112.3 113.8 115.4 115.8 115.8 116.0 115.8 116.9 117.6 6,610 5,966 8,290 7,170 7,193 7,124 July August September October November December 18,350 45,586 50,385 51 ,657 45,619 28,927 181 226 106 97 119 85 118.3 118.3 118.8 118.0 117.9 117.5 119.6 118.6 120.4 119.2 120.1 122.0 7,394 6,790 7,070 7,634 6,964 7,053 June 118.9 117.9 118.8 120.3 119.7 119.3 122.4 123.2 121.7 122.4 122.5 122.8 Julv August . . September October .... November December . .. 119.6 119.6 119.3 119.8 119.5 117.9 123.2 122.6 123.1 123.0 122.7 122.4 115.6 113.1 113.3 113.1 112.8 113.5 123.1 123.2 122.9 122.0 121.3 121.3 112.9 114.1 114.1 114.2 114.3 113.5 121.4 121.4 121.2 120.8 121.0 120.8 1990: January February March April ... . Mav 1991: January February .. March April . May June July August September .. October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 8 1,660 109.7 111.4 111.4 111.9 111.8 112.7 Mav 8 148.3 66.6 53.7 68.3 75.3 71 94 71 76 96 62 1989: January .. . February March April 21 5,097 274,957 278,043 295,477 255,386 8 82,238 92,085 68,833 79,238 83,817 9 10,374 23,118 12,995 22,422 8,957 41,624 July . August September October November December 8 4,185 3,799 3,933 4,020 3,825 3,514 3,631 3,803 3,624 3,247 3,463 3,674 3,458 3,075 3,428 Exports, cigarettes5 509,588 497,446 511,463 40.0 34.2 33.3 8 Cigars (large), taxable7 41,088 42,643 44,236 4,059 3,257 3,506 8 Taxable7 76,123 81,488 82,807 3,727 3,830 2,140 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 Consumption (withdrawals) Cigarettes (small) Tax exempt6 1963 1964 1965 143.4 113.6 Imports, including scrap and stems (Metric tons)3 8 32,669 17,097 21,258 25,737 15,845 10,332 15,136 13,147 18,321 19,944 18,199 18,762 8,728 10,311 10,195 9,286 10,316 12,526 32,441 46,100 55,291 44,825 51,609 52,699 145 185 214 188 216 251 7,583 9,500 9,478 9,058 10,110 10,271 11,805 11,181 14,279 14,806 20,886 20,588 19,665 19,297 20,404 16,088 12,218 5,248 9,164 11,664 11,682 11,338 15,585 12,158 31,416 34,373 51,941 46,871 56,264 39,548 173 224 237 208 200 189 10,167 9,914 10,557 10,501 10,214 11,146 25,916 25,393 22,177 19,356 14,701 11,696 14,603 11,507 12,411 19,382 16,202 11,032 10,947 11,702 11,419 9,502 12,800 13,027 58,360 41,936 51,723 44,351 52,858 51,549 164 164 209 174 241 246 8,661 2,187 1,731 9,129 1,248 1,701 6,990 10,684 17,729 18,025 32,072 19,644 20,427 18,418 11,553 15,234 13,351 16,164 11,668 14,394 12,151 12,888 12,966 14,030 26,757 47,155 44,444 48,177 49,863 34,341 158 220 208 202 201 178 772 3,046 2,220 2,672 2,760 5,629 12,517 12,234 15,815 13,726 14,229 14,366 38,369 41,157 48,496 45,315 47,205 45,897 159 157 189 172 205 222 11,909 15,286 12,778 19,419 18,791 17,672 39,790 49,893 43,267 44,009 45,562 34,134 164 211 195 191 210 158 21,007 16,652 14,689 12,793 14,242 13,328 34,514 39,407 47,061 40,106 49,266 45,849 152 145 163 175 169 219 13,686 16,549 20,974 18,535 15,542 15,781 44,037 42,337 43,430 40,464 57,123 32,744 170 206 193 193 191 157 104 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 LEATHER AND PRODUCTS—LEATHER AND MANUFACTURES LEATHER YEAR AND MONTH Exports (Thousands of square feet)1 FOOTWEAR Producer Price Index, leattier2 (1982-1 00) Producer Price Indexes3 Production (Thousands of pairs) 3 Total Shoes, sandals, and play shoes, except athletic Slippers 77,619 78,906 90,231 Athletic Other footwear 7,234 10,281 2,841 Exports (Thousands of pairs)4 Men's leather upper, dress and casual (1982-100) Women's leather upper (1982-100) 1965 . 96,767 89,078 69,953 29.7 30.0 31.5 604,328 612,790 626,229 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 65,704 71,769 77,266 65,802 79,365 35.3 32.1 32.8 34.9 34.6 641,696 599,964 642,427 576,961 562,318 537,681 495,380 526,580 462,231 451,816 93,823 95,620 105,437 101,735 96,181 7,268 6,949 8,331 8,675 8,955 2,924 2,015 2,079 4,320 5,366 2,737 2,217 2,884 2,324 2,154 82,944 117,556 120,104 148,565 184,104 36.2 45.1 51.4 49.6 48.7 535,777 526,500 490,033 452,955 413,080 425,875 417,604 386,636 355,147 331,232 98,147 98,272 91,166 85,502 70,536 8,440 8,726 9,656 9,890 7,917 3,315 2,053 2,575 2,416 3,392 2,106 2,253 3,599 3,993 4,332 57.9 61.4 64.9 198X5 203,707 206,276 208,799 187,665 192,597 60.4 64.6 76.6 114.6 99.8 422,507 418,120 418,948 398,872 386,311 345,433 324,540 314,695 305,564 298,362 64,880 77,602 79,353 72,779 72,911 10,064 15,978 20,852 20,529 15,038 2,130 2,805 2,669 3,651 2,698 6,023 5,411 6,179 7,581 9,781 68.0 70.6 76.7 89.4 98.1 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 192,193 159,804 155,808 163,373 131,505 102.7 100.0 106.2 119.6 113.4 371,997 359,107 339,182 303,174 265,098 284,397 285,200 263,183 230,999 199,630 69,769 54,041 57,692 59,415 54,649 17,831 19,866 18,307 12,760 10,819 3,355 6,396 5,254 4,595 2,732 9,688 7,717 6,158 6,240 9,205 1986 .. 1987 1988 .. 1989 1990 160,888 194,152 215,358 122.9 140.9 167.5 170.4 177.6 240,932 230,046 235,141 210,490 201,648 175,656 165,184 162,507 (9) 55,926 50,281 55,181 57,534 41,184 9,350 14,581 17,453 0 2,971 3,341 3,410 3,680 3,405 10,277 14,713 18,394 O 1963 1964 1971 1972 ... 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 8 f) 1991 509,722 516,654 526,190 6 6 6 9,753 6,949 6,967 6 7 2,037 1,912 2,533 8 168.4 1988: January February March April Women's plastic upper (1982-1 00) 101.7 100.0 102.8 105.0 106.2 98.0 99.4 100.0 101.7 102.5 104.2 100.0 103.5 101.6 103.6 107.2 111.4 121.3 127.5 135.8 104.3 107.2 ms 116.2 120.9 106.6 104.9 107.5 110.0 113.4 141.0 124.0 115.2 June 16,033 18,431 18,430 14,647 19,273 17,623 158.0 160.1 171.1 175.1 176.4 165.0 16,691 20,802 21,618 19,255 20,214 19,740 12,474 15,237 15,148 13,423 13,828 13,289 3,201 4,152 5,231 4,591 5,045 5,191 1,016 1,413 1,239 1,241 1,341 1,260 266 287 288 283 301 277 1,278 1,603 1,903 1,495 1,369 1,443 117.2 119.6 119.7 119.7 120.1 120.1 110.7 111.4 111.8 111.5 111.5 111.9 107.4 107.4 107.2 107.2 107.3 107.2 July August .. September October November December 15,023 13,967 21,022 22,556 15,835 22,519 165.7 168.2 168.8 170.7 166.0 164.9 14,036 21,382 21,282 21,218 21,280 17,623 9,590 14,345 14,845 14,406 13,598 12,324 3,873 5,107 4,688 4,948 5,879 3,275 573 1,930 1,749 1,864 1,803 2,024 220 377 369 261 269 212 1,661 1,432 1,635 1,483 1,652 1,438 121.9 122.8 123.2 123.1 123.5 124.6 113.0 113.6 113.3 113.5 114.0 114.0 107.2 107.3 107.7 105.9 108.4 109.4 18,070 18,455 19,590 16,606 18,725 17,506 12,428 11,538 4,752 5,241 5,783 4,335 5,135 5,256 885 June 166.6 169.4 170.2 168.2 166.7 168.0 712 253 260 281 271 267 266 125.2 125.8 126.0 125.1 125.0 125.0 114.2 114.9 114.9 115.3 114.8 114.5 109.5 110.0 110.0 109.8 109.9 110.3 July August .... September October November December 171.4 171.5 172.5 172.9 173.0 174.0 13,691 19,676 17,405 18,956 17,488 14,322 9,183 12,696 11,735 12,502 11,521 10,125 3,889 5,863 4,679 5,464 4,562 2,575 619 1,117 991 990 1,405 1,622 240 342 305 431 510 254 125.3 129.3 131.0 131.0 131.0 129.8 115.3 118.0 118.0 118.0 117.8 118.7 109.3 109.1 110.0 109.2 110.9 112.5 jyne 176.6 178.0 177.7 179.5 181.2 179.6 17,824 17,186 18,492 16,669 18,918 16,734 12,106 11,677 12,475 11,450 12,676 11,019 3,813 3,812 4,329 3,579 4,050 3,440 1,905 1,697 1,688 1,640 2,192 2,275 335 374 323 347 381 337 131.6 135.4 136.5 136.4 136.4 134.3 118.9 120.0 120.0 1-19.9 121.3 121.3 114.3 114.3 114.3 114.2 114.3 114.3 July August .. September October ... November December . 179.0 177.3 176.5 175.4 174.9 174.7 14,274 18,844 16,531 18,221 15,359 12,596 10,357 13,177 11,319 2,183 3,514 3,616 3,694 3,208 1,946 1,734 2,153 1,640 156 291 309 1,770 1,842 261 291 134.4 135.7 135.7 137.3 137.3 138.0 121.3 121.5 121.4 121.7 121.9 121.9 113.4 113.2 113.9 113.9 110.9 110.7 4,047 io895 138.3 140.3 140.3 141.0 141.4 141.4 121.3 122.3 123.8 124.0 124.1 124.2 110.7 110.7 113.4 113.6 115.6 116.9 141.4 141.7 141.7 140.8 141.5 142.6 124.6 124.7 124.7 124.7 124.5 124.5 116.8 116.8 116.8 116.9 116.9 116.9 May 1989: January February March April Mav 1990: January February March April Mav 1991: January February March April June 174.3 173.7 172.6 172.1 172.7 171.7 July August September .. .. October November ........ December 167.7 165.8 163.4 161.5 161.6 162.8 ,. May 10 47,602 10,381 8,808 10 28,436 10 9,473 38,399 28,146 6,177 4,076 543 37,683 28,424 5,675 3,584 548 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 10 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 105 LUMBER AND PRODUCTS—LUMBER (ALL TYPES) [Millions of board feet] LUMBER (ALL TYPES) > Shipments Producton YEAR AND MONTH Total Hardwoods Softwoods Total Hardwoods Stocks (gross), mill, end of period Softwoods Total Hardwoods Softwoods Exports, sawmill products (Thousands of2 cubic meters) Imports, sawmill products (Thousands of cubic meters) 2 1963 1964 1965 34,171 35,733 35,697 7,154 7,275 7,467 27,017 28,458 28,230 34,184 35,941 36,472 6,924 7,769 7,889 27,260 28,172 28,583 6,588 6,380 5,605 1,982 1,488 1,066 4,606 4,892 4,539 877 957 962 12,616 12,368 12,180 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 35,710 34,499 36,124 35,382 34,245 7,737 7,430 7,188 7,482 7,138 27,973 27,069 28,936 27,900 27,107 35,630 34,433 36,871 35,035 33,247 7,770 7,063 7,750 7,673 6,279 27,860 27,370 29,121 27,362 26,968 5,685 5,751 5,004 5,359 6,350 1,033 1,400 838 647 1,506 4,652 4,351 4,166 4,712 4,844 1,009 1,112 1,143 1,158 1,266 12,087 11,767 14,369 14,860 14,478 36,381 37,643 38,297 34,097 31,583 6,949 6,770 7,008 6,904 5,872 29,432 30,873 31,289 27,193 25,711 37,455 38,761 37,989 33,432 31,769 7,455 7,188 7,130 6,555 5,799 30,000 31,573 30,859 26,877 25,970 5,275 4,157 4,462 5,124 4,938 999 581 459 802 875 4,276 3,576 4,006 4,322 4,063 1,081 1,390 1,959 1,668 1,643 17,937 22,209 24,374 17,110 14,081 36,120 38,438 39,088 38,746 33,361 6,427 6,701 7,031 7,314 7,115 29,693 31,737 32,057 31,432 26,246 35,959 38,631 39,142 38,263 32,896 6,417 6,789 7,008 7,029 6,648 29,542 31,842 32,134 31,234 26,248 5,099 4,906 4,852 5,335 5,800 885 797 820 1,105 1,572 4,214 4,109 4,032 4,230 4,228 1,909 1,670 1,300 1,447 1,655 19,299 25,300 28,790 27,171 23,275 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 30,928 28,849 35,370 37,436 37,352 6,252 5,062 5,644 6,262 6,031 24,676 23,787 29,726 31,174 31,321 30,834 28,935 35,239 37,221 37,023 6,097 5,249 5,849 6,035 5,873 24,737 23,684 29,390 31,186 31,150 5,894 5,809 5,940 6,155 6,484 1,727 1,539 1,334 1,561 1,719 4,167 4,270 4,606 4,594 4,765 22,460 22,239 29,014 32,132 33,459 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 45,297 49,395 58,834 58,749 54,638 10,024 11,160 10,321 10,869 9,480 35,273 38,235 48,513 47,880 45,159 45,239 49,761 49,134 49,003 46,083 10,107 11,460 11,163 11,347 10,102 35,132 38,301 37,971 37,656 35,981 6,541 6,183 1,509 1,412 5,040 4,840 4,999 4,898 4,734 34,473 35,913 33,547 64,355 1991 43,940 10,213 33,727 43,827 9,844 33,983 June 3,814 4,042 4,389 4,247 4,245 4,137 955 951 1,093 1,013 1,030 1,099 2,859 3,091 3,296 3,234 3,215 3,038 3,790 4,092 4,320 4,257 4,261 4,309 1,025 1,084 1,068 967 1,001 1,037 2,765 3,008 3,252 3,290 3,260 3,272 July August September October November December 3,671 4,056 4,180 4,040 3,715 3,641 958 1,158 1,003 778 747 690 2,713 2,898 3,177 3,262 2,968 2,951 3,688 3,929 4,038 3,871 3,656 3,649 898 1,117 921 737 716 665 June 3,849 3,311 3,758 3,773 4,025 4,273 768 713 687 829 864 799 3,081 2,598 3,071 2,944 3,161 3,474 3,914 3,417 3,877 3,846 4,163 4,420 July August September October November December 3,683 4,023 3,787 4,172 3,811 3,615 671 832 700 782 905 775 3,012 3,191 3,087 3,390 2,906 2,840 June 4,160 3,862 4,300 4,121 4,084 3,944 921 868 939 866 936 839 July August September October November December 3,976 4,060 3,602 4,015 3,412 2,914 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 ,. . . 1988: January February March April 4,616 1,384 1,332 1,347 1,363 1,363 4,867 4,950 4,994 4,939 4,894 4,685 2,339 2,676 3,158 2,799 2,971 3,318 2,790 2,812 3,117 3,134 2,940 2,984 4,677 4,765 4,823 4,951 4,979 4,999 2,884 2,799 2,846 2,872 2,695 2,190 781 743 826 874 937 891 3,133 2,674 3,051 2,972 3,226 3,529 4,896 4,818 4,837 4,810 4,740 4,746 6,026 5,036 5,868 5,405 5,432 5,301 3,760 3,977 3,823 4,081 3,854 3,626 752 836 698 839 971 750 3,008 3,141 3,125 3,242 2,883 2,876 4,748 4,797 4,762 4,908 4,934 4,898 4,205 6,479 5,146 5,766 5,778 3,913 3,239 2,994 3,361 3,255 3,148 3,105 4,035 3,870 4,317 4,173 ' 3,952 4,176 922 874 954 858 887 871 3,113 2,996 3,363 3,315 3,065 3,305 5,022 5,022 5,020 4,961 5,043 4,831 870 1,025 886 961 857 736 3,106 3,035 2,716 3,054 2,555 2,178 3,912 3,987 3,453 3,890 3,357 2,873 754 928 794 846 789 624 3,158 3,059 2,659 3,044 2,568 2,249 4,783 4,752 4,810 4,834 4,809 4,734 June 3,534 3,410 3,661 3,958 3,837 3,762 851 810 838 880 916 803 2,683 2,600 2,823 3,078 2,921 2,959 3,240 3,301 3,617 4,037 4,028 3,764 755 711 791 855 876 761 2,485 2,590 2,826 3,182 3,152 3,003 4,925 4,949 4,946 4,849 4,600 4,699 Julv August September October November December 3,664 3,808 3,682 3,933 3,473 3,218 846 863 825 937 828 816 2,818 2,945 2,857 2,996 2,645 2,402 3,412 3,926 3,676 4,012 3,477 3,337 775 890 813 966 808 843 2,637 3,036 2,863 3,046 2,669 2,494 4,684 4,793 4,786 4,741 4,710 4,616 May 1989: January February March April Mav 1990: January February March April Mav 1991: January February March April Mav Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 6,251 6,282 6,341 6,302 6,257 106 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 LUMBER AND PRODUCTS—SOFTWOODS [Millions of board feet, except as noted] SOUTHERN PINE4 DOUGLAS FIR Orders1 YEAR AND MONTH Unfilled, end of period New Production ' Shipments ' Stocks (gross), mill, end ofr period Total sawmill products Boards, planks, scantlings, etc. Producer Price Index, Douglas fir, dressed (1982-1 00)3 Exports (Thousands of cubic meters) Sawed timber 2 Orders New Unfilled, end of period Production Shipments 1963 1964 1965 , 8,109 8,522 8,459 535 607 621 8,093 8,578 8,422 8,081 8,450 8,445 949 1,077 1,054 866 871 1,050 326 321 262 538 550 788 34.4 35.0 34.7 6,137 6,414 6,988 256 281 366 6,055 6,414 6,628 6,106 6,389 6,903 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 . 7,891 7,793 8,358 7,258 7,398 486 579 821 486 457 8,012 7,617 8,130 7,632 7,475 8,026 7,700 8,116 7,593 7,427 1,040 957 971 1,010 1,058 946 916 951 847 897 260 267 241 208 205 684 649 710 640 689 36.4 37.6 45.2 49.5 40.8 6,374 6,477 7,176 6,934 7,084 274 307 422 324 373 6,609 6,511 6,901 7,243 7,063 6,466 6,444 7,061 7,032 7,035 1971 1972 .. 1973 1974 1975 8,507 9,242 8,936 7,367 7,430 566 617 679 316 550 8,283 8,983 9,074 7,777 7,134 8,398 9,191 8,874 7,730 7,196 943 735 935 982 920 776 952 1,568 1,850 1,192 208 260 481 367 296 566 694 1,091 1,475 896 52.7 60.5 78.7 80.3 79.6 7,942 8,086 7,745 6,699 7,251 421 435 405 344 453 7,734 7,884 7,895 6,921 6,967 7,894 8,072 7,775 6,760 7,142 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 8,377 8,712 8,894 8,388 6,791 634 565 553 529 499 8,322 8,796 8,845 8,427 6,815 8,293 8,781 8,906 8,412 6,821 949 964 903 918 912 1,413 1,134 1,129 1,227 1,274 425 285 285 370 278 992 849 847 860 998 94.2 109.5 127.6 144.2 132.6 7,779 8,970 9,273 9,273 7,964 450 488 535 553 499 7,893 8,879 9,231 9,283 8,217 7,782 8,932 9,226 9,255 8,018 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 6,200 5,976 7,864 8,296 8,044 429 612 674 561 528 6,270 5,743 7,934 8,329 8,062 6,270 5,793 7,802 8,409 8,077 912 862 994 914 899 1,232 1,110 1,345 1,283 1,144 304 295 311 355 300 927 815 1,033 927 847 117.1 100.0 135.8 123.2 126.5 8,433 8,510 10,417 10,342 10,763 544 590 793 561 680 8,415 8,754 10,181 10,674 10,730 8,388 8,464 10,214 10,574 10,644 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 9,570 10,325 10,031 9,552 8,749 668 548 636 501 452 9,412 10,354 10,029 9,620 8,751 9,430 10,445 9,943 9,687 8,798 881 790 876 809 772 1,232 1,615 2,202 2,781 249 327 344 335 983 1,288 1,859 2,450 124.5 125.1 135.7 151.6 138.0 11,562 12,614 12,597 12,366 12,827 710 837 834 633 697 1 1 ,678 12,473 12,676 12,544 12,911 11,562 12,487 12,600 12,567 12,763 1991 8,489 504 8,320 8,437 655 139.4 12,260 571 12,333 12,383 816 790 957 838 871 899 623 574 690 623 621 628 778 878 896 874 890 784 741 839 841 905 873 892 827 866 921 890 907 799 130 144 153 215 182 179 17 24 19 59 28 26 113 120 135 156 153 153 129.8 130.9 131.6 134.2 132.0 135.7 843 985 1,090 1,063 1,155 1,116 894 933 789 576 832 799 938 966 1,124 1,085 1,081 1,127 909 946 1,113 1,073 1,101 1,149 639 768 955 848 694 956 537 549 622 611 548 636 714 803 897 897 782 836 730 756 882 859 757 868 783 830 845 883 908 876 215 205 198 196 184 201 33 31 24 26 33 24 179 177 175 170 151 140.6 138.6 142.7 140.5 138.7 133.6 867 1,042 1,109 1,133 1,151 913 658 694 717 772 852 834 1,033 1,042 •1,056 1,089 1,028 971 1,012 999 1,087 1,078 1,069 933 926 607 877 737 741 931 694 617 659 626 592 583 834 621 797 759 793 948 868 684 835 770 775 940 842 779 741 730 748 756 206 196 227 267 186 211 50 23 28 29 22 24 156 173 199 239 163 187 135.9 140.7 142.0 154.3 159.9 163.0 1,067 > 869 974 1,107 1,236 1,176 756 756 733 775 797 775 1,067 945 1,047 1,064 1,123 1,153 1,099 917 995 1,064 1,213 1,199 762 800 853 850 688 780 565 540 583 527 506 501 778 806 815 949 754 766 780 825 810 906 709 785 754 735 740 783 828 809 144 245 200 186 241 472 11 33 28 29 22 36 134 213 172 158 220 436 167.1 162.8 160.7 156.8 137.8 138.4 1,008 924 1,184 885 960 859 715 716 845 735 695 633 988 1,049 1,038 1,054 990 904 1,008 986 1,048 1,000 1,000 913 June 841 756 933 797 773 848 560 530 559 527 537 556 844 775 907 840 780 760 782 786 904 829 763 829 881 870 873 884 901 832 141.2 144.8 146.7 149.5 141.8 137.4 1,161 985 1,155 1,098 1,015 1,233 718 689 784 709 685 739 1,065 1,006 1,080 1,121 1,091 1,142 1,075 1,006 1,069 1,166 1,037 1,176 July August September October November December 682 590 713 673 596 547 543 421 472 431 432 452 689 715 663 704 590 484 695 712 662 714 595 527 826 829 830 820 815 772 143.2 139.9 136.1 126.8 125.3 127.8 1,251 1,024 881 1,181 890 859 733 670 643 687 653 697 1,239 1,114 990 1,147 947 867 1,264 1,092 901 1,136 929 815 613 643 829 865 797 680 437 434 556 607 586 532 671 656 722 803 737 700 628 646 707 814 818 734 815 825 840 829 748 714 129.4 128.0 125.7 129.9 144.4 167.0 855 979 1,147 1,059 1,275 968 665 677 756 696 821 690 950 924 1,024 1,102 1,071 1,123 892 961 1,065 1,124 1,146 1,101 579 709 695 705 649 725 475 443 445 465 447 504 673 707 678 710 653 610 636 741 693 685 667 668 751 717 702 727 713 655 161.6 131.7 139.2 137.3 140.1 143.0 909 1,113 1,070 1,169 1,003 713 641 666 678 648 671 571 1,021 1,049 1,039 1,169 992 869 950 1,091 1,060 1,204 972 817 1988: January February March April May June ... July August September October . November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October . November December 1990: January February March April Mav 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 177 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 107 LUMBER AND PRODUCTS—SOFTWOODS AND HARDWOOD FLOORING [Millions of board feet, except as noted] SOFTWOODS Southern pine ' YEAR AND MONTH Orders4 Stocks (gross), mill and concentration yards, end of period Exports, total sawmill products {Cubic meters)2 1963 1964... 1965 1,337 1,362 1,087 181,656 242,334 237,371 31.3 31.3 31.9 9,409 9,918 10,007 347 463 535 9,308 9,932 9,858 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1,230 1,297 1,137 1,348 1,376 234,117 206,349 213,526 178,621 185,066 35.0 35.0 39.8 44.1 40.1 10,060 10,045 10,424 9,285 9,190 427 557 539 364 334 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1,216 1,208 1,148 1,309 1,134 153,218 152,116 222,657 180,011 159,305 46.9 53.0 65.7 64.5 61.3 10,299 10,756 10,456 8,788 8,665 1,245 1,192 1,197 1,225 1,424 331,311 372,423 359,004 495,106 661,373 76.0 91.8 106.5 113.4 104.0 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1,451 1,741 1,708 1,808 1,894 535,766 578,721 513,679 436,110 401,023 1986 1987 1988 1989 . .. 1990 2,010 1,996 2,072 2,049 2,197 441 ,929 621,071 1,237,638 1,206,526 1991 2,134 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 .. 1988: January February March April HARDWOOD FLOORING—Oak flooring3 Western pine Stocks (gross), mill, end of period4 Producer Price Index, other softwood, dressed (1982-1 00) 3 Orders— Unfilled, end of period 9,408 9,802 9,935 1,679 1,809 1,732 26.5 27.0 26.8 36.9 35.6 64.3 829.5 824.2 783.3 46.7 54.5 35.4 10,102 9,694 10,393 9,691 9,227 10,168 9,915 10,442 9,460 9,220 1,666 1,445 1,396 1,627 1,634 27.4 28.1 34.7 39.0 32.3 26.0 20.1 23.9 12.0 9.1 654.4 552.2 485.1 387.8 306.7 58.3 57.9 23.5 29.6 33.3 362 555 556 392 538 10,019 10,395 10,564 8,973 8,445 10,271 10,563 10,455 8,952 8,519 1,382 1,214 1,323 1,344 1,270 40.8 49.7 63.6 62.0 57.7 8.1 11.6 5.1 2.5 4.5 320.9 261.1 184.6 108.5 98.8 21.9 6.6 8.2 19.2 12.5 9,760 10,331 9,946 9,630 7,730 554 590 469 403 326 9,789 10,309 10,033 9,780 7,613 9,744 10,295 10,067 9,696 7,807 1,315 1,329 1,295 1,379 1,185 72.4 87.8 102.2 112.4 101.1 4.2 7.9 9.2 7.0 1.9 109.3 109.8 106.3 96.6 77.8 8.9 6.2 2.7 5.4 12.4 102.0 100.0 111.9 111.9 105.2 7,076 6,880 8,350 9,011 9,247 219 324 410 407 433 7,147 6,681 8,488 8,992 9,276 7,183 6,775 8,264 9,014 9,221 1,149 1,055 1,279 1,257 1,312 106.2 100.0 113.2 108.3 106.4 2.8 4.8 8.6 7.3 5.5 83.0 74.9 98.3 109.6 121.7 10.1 12.0 5.5 5.7 6.2 104.9 114.1 112.4 108.0 111.0 10,500 .11,427 11,426 11,143 10,582 451 524 537 506 483 10,482 11,407 11,395 11,229 10,452 10,482 11,354 11,413 11,174 10,605 1,312 1,365 1,347 1,402 1,211 109.7 119.0 120.1 127.1 126.3 7.5 11.0 8.9 9.5 8.3 145.3 173.8 193.0 206.5 205.3 7.4 8.7 10.9 7.6 10.0 111.0 9,751 493 9,750 9,741 1,227 130.3 15.8 199.9 7.7 Producer Price Index, southern pine, dressed3 (1982-1 00) Unfilled, end of period New Production* Shipments4 Shipments Stocks (gross), mill, end of period June 2,026 2,046 2,056 2,068 2,049 2,024 72,558 65,407 79,067 79,697 88,380 90,858 118.1 119.6 118.4 118.6 115.7 115.2 1,019 1,000 1,068 1,027 1,075 938 623 609 624 578 600 564 930 1,043 1,057 1,044 1,012 878 920 1,014 1,053 1,073 1,053 974 1,375 1,404 1,408 1,379 1,338 1,242 116.1 116.9 120.0 120.9 121.3 124.2 11.3 10.9 12.3 13.4 11.8 10.2 15.0 15.2 18.1 15.9 16.9 19.2 8.9 9.6 8.9 9.6 10.0 10.1 July August September October November December 2,045 2,086 2,057 2,068 2,028 2,072 75,716 105,112 123,175 124,101 161,903 171,664 114.9 106.3 101.6 102.9 108.5 109.5 734 822 934 962 853 994 498 502 505 519 485 537 746 823 983 1,026 927 926 800 818 931 948 887 942 1,188 1,193 1,245 1,323 1,363 1,347 126.4 123.1 119.9 118.0 117.3 116.5 10.1 8.6 8.6 10.3 10.2 8.9 13.0 16.8 16.4 16.3 14.9 15.3 10.4 10.5 10.5 10.9 11.3 10.9 jyne 2,036 2,062 2,113 2,114 2,025 1,984 108,674 109,939 109,762 124,827 92,824 68,080 110.0 109.7 107.9 106.1 104.5 108.8 1,027 754 1,035 847 904 1,058 627 533 591 542 546 581 926 815 993 884 915 1,023 937 848 977 896 900 1,023 1,336 1,303 1,319 1,307 1,322 1,322 118.4 122.2 124.5 128.5 131.7 131.2 9.6 12.2 14.1 15.0 15.1 15.6 16.1 14.5 21.0 16.8 17.5 18.9 10.6 12.0 10.4 9.8 10.5 11.0 July August September October November December 1,962 2,021 2,014 2,066 2,059 2,049 86,351 126,304 58,860 136,776 86,923 97,206 113.1 107.2 105.5 112.0 105.8 105.9 888 984 938 999 854 855 558 541 533 535 515 506 934 1,017 915 1,042 869 896 911 1,001 946 997 874 864 1,345 1,361 1,330 1,375 1,370 1,402 130.6 130.0 128.6 127.9 126.0 125.8 12.8 11.9 10.6 10.7 10.3 9.5 14.6 19.1 19.0 16.8 16.6 15.6 8.9 9.8 8.8 7.8 7.7 7.6 June . 2,038' 2,039 2,050 2,006 2,058 2,027 106.9 110.0 112.4 116.8 119.5 116.0 1,071 892 1,098 900 870 1,002 631 613 655 593 536 583 996 905 1,043 965 935 879 946 910 1,056 962 927 955 1,414 1,409 1,396 1,399 1,407 1,331 126.2 128.2 129.9 132.7 131.3 129.0 13.4 14.9 15.9 16.4 16.5 15.4 15.9 16.1 19.9 16.4 18.7 18.5 8.9 8.3 6.6 7.1 7.1 7.4 July .. August September October November December 2,006 2,021 2,111 2,135 2,143 2,197 116.3 114.0 110.5 104.0 104.7 102.8 815 883 775 872 712 692 532 507 503 510 454 483 855 879 759 873 752 611 866 908 779 865 768 663 1,320 1,291 1,271 1,279 1,263 1,211 127.7 125.7 125.5 120.9 119.8 119.0 15.5 13.0 11.9 8.2 9.2 9.9 15.4 19.2 18.7 17.1 15.2 14.2 7.2 7.9 7.9 9.3 9.6 11.2 2,242 2,219 2,177 2,164 2,080 2,090 103.9 100.3 103.6 110.0 110.8 122.5 701 711 835 916 §33 760 472 470 548 582 649 550 764 742 788 849 826 835 712 713 757 882 866 859 1,263 1,292 1,323 1,290 1,250 1,226 119.6 119.5 122.3 125.6 131.5 142.6 8.6 8.1 9.5 9.7 10.7 9.8 14.3 15.1 18.7 17.1 16.4 17.9 12.6 11.4 10.0 9.8 11.1 10.9 1,973 2,122 2,102 2,071 2,084 2,134 124.5 112.6 110.1 109.3 111.1 114.0 772 899 873 888 748 715 545 529 544 554 537 493 848 914 876 840 762 706 777 915 858 878 765 759 1,304 1,303 1,321 1,283 1,280 1,227 144.0 132.2 129.4 128.4 131.1 136.1 11.0 11.5 13.1 13.1 15.0 15.8 13.8 17.3 18.0 18.6 16.6 16.1 10.1 9.9 8.9 8.4 8.0 7.7 Mav 1989: January February March April Mav 1990: January February March April Mav 1991: January February March April May June Julv August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 108 METALS AND MANUFACTURES—IRON AND STEEL YEAR AND MONTH Steel mill products 1963 1964 Scrap2 IRON AND STEEL SCRAP (Thousands of metric tons) 3 IMPORTS (Thousands of shorttons)' EXPORTS (Thousands of shorttons)' Pig iron Steel mill products Pig iron Scrap Production Receipts, net Consumption Stocks, end of period COMPOSITE PRICE, No.1 heavy melting scrap: American Metal Market, (Dollars per metric ton)* 2,224 3,442 2,496 6,364 7,881 6,170 70 176 28 5,446 6,440 10,383 222 299 235 659 751 916 40,510 47,411 50,088 26,700 28,877 32,481 67,695 76,771 81,972 7,208 6,738 6,929 1,724 1,685 2,170 5,229 7,062 5,858 7,635 6,572 10,753 11,454 17,960 14,034 13,364 464 286 327 412 5 301 1,252 631 799 417 5 249 50,315 47,457 48,575 51,063 47,695 33,267 29,623 30,470 33,501 30,979 83,083 77,438 78,980 86,016 77,618 7,433 7,070 10,365 12 7 11 44 310 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 2,827 2,873 4,052 5,833 2,953 6,256 7,383 11,257 8,696 9,608 34 15 15 101 60 18,322 17,681 15,150 15,970 12,012 283 312 349 201 305 306 637 446 342 478 44,628 46,433 52,436 50,122 41,769 31,037 37,867 40,601 46,570 33,342 74,904 84,705 93,990 95,693 74,689 7,706 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 2,654 2,003 2,422 8,120 6,175 9,038 11,054 11,168 57 51 51 105 73 14,285 19,307 21,134 17,518 15,495 507 625 794 760 558 415 373 655 476 400 45,383 44,921 47,248 47,372 38,290 37,557 42,756 41,792 42,681 37,153 81,565 83,641 90,015 89,722 75,940 9,061 8,494 7,509 7,914 7,274 38,085 25,396 31,043 32,713 35,21 5 77,199 51,153 56,048 59,604 6 63,950 7,365 5,822 5,268 4,773 6 4,630 62.72 72.55 86.52 73.76 34,477 40,649 45,008 41,671 39,624 59,744 61,963 69,692 65,507 63,705 3,941 4,394 4,131 4,213 3,989 107.26 105.61 105.46 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 .. . 2,818 4,101 9,176 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 2,904 1,842 1,199 980 932 6,415 6,804 7,520 9,498 9,948 16 54 6 57 32 19,898 16,663 17,070 26,163 24,256 562 474 641 577 611 433 322 233 702 338 39,245 24,609 24,718 26,559 6 27,622 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 929 1,129 2,069 8 4,578 4,303 11,704 10,367 10,098 8 13,305 12,765 47 50 71 8 12 16 20,692 20,414 20,891 8 17,321 17,162 724 843 1,038 •1,120 1,424 295 355 700 8 488 383 23,944 22,444 24,898 23,014 23,083 1991 6,346 10,301 17 15,741 1,183 479 89 100 114 116 124 126 649 630 724 903 1,006 1,288 15 "a 18 10 O 1,818 1,916 1,844 1,533 1,936 1,979 89 86 69 102 39 65 136 54 11 77 67 84 128 139 207 244 815 799 935 579 806 964 2 2 17 2 1 1 1,614 1,783 1,648 1,553 1,846 1,420 66 90 136 94 124 77 12 45 25 99 74 16 1988: January February March April May June , Julv August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December 243, 437 8 257 237 606 334 355 403 8 1,887 768 1,106 785 1,126 1,260 8 8, 1 (7) 1 1 2 1,784 1,336 1,216 1,341 1,472 1,549 4,204 4,286 4,296 4,286 112.10 114.24 110.74 110.43 111.30 109.91 45 40 39 75 23 20 1,697 1,830 1,904 1,842 1,805 1,799 3,216 3,315 3,297 3,659 3,317 3,016 5,123 5,302 5,261 5,465 5,128 4,851 4,042 1,430 1,111 1,120 1,313 1,456 1,466 72 73 91 96 118 145 5 15 47 26 58 9 1,959 1,882 1,936 1,855 2,028 2,005 3,230 3,223 3,445 5,379 3,928 4,027 3,897 3,724 3,704 3,700 101.12 101.33 98.44 104.37 109.18 105.95 1,591 1,629 1,381 1,513 1,598 1,552 118 130 88 170 162 160 25 65 20 31 52 28 1,828 1,942 1,943 1,940 1,821 1,636 3,237 3,406 3,266 3,454 3,742 3,747 3,784 3,789 3,978 3,989 104.03 112.52 110.81 108.88 105.63 103.17 81 92 87 83 102 89 56 70 48 56 11 15 1,801 1,599 1,689 1,701 1,672 1,754 2,974 2,804 3,999 3,978 103.38 100.74 97.23 96.24 93.28 87.56 114 101 105 123 98 108 30 39 25 52 43 33 1,713 1,697 1,723 2,957 3,143 3,150 627 495 606 486 427 447 857 723 585 668 973 676 2 1 2 1 4 3 1,395 1,032 1,152 1,230 1,312 1,325 129 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 109.91 111.47 108.92 109.06 107.45 105.59 72 74 70 76 72 105 °2 1 1 4,127 4,225 4,209 4,335 4,380 4,130 1,458 1,531 1,400 1,714 1,491 1,028 1,655 1,291 1,231 1,571 1,367 1,080 1 5,536 5,787 5,945 5,993 5,748 5,483 1,975 2,043 2,083 98.14 5,615 6,077 5,948 5,920 5,639 732 851 863 862 1,252 1,260 1 2,135 2,081 2,015 3,617 3,859 3,861 3,983 3,706 3,396 6,339 5,743 6,042 5,954 439 486 368 595 598 772 1 112.74 112.13 107.87 102.98 100.90 4,135 3,768 3,995 3,819 4,020 3,782 3,712 3,955 3,787 3,707 3,646 1,086 1,032 792 1,232 868 826 1 5,812 6,012 5,694 4,071 4,194 4,292 4,221 4,271 4,256 1,940 2,115 2,197 2,038 2,112 2,013 3,658 302 269 344 425 494 412 "I 91.79 1,979 2,108 2,048 2,084 1,974 1,117 1,137 1,045 1,274 1,193 1,164 3 84.41 2,064 374 313 365 335 352 318 8 73.00 18 36 11 93 55 33 1,101 1,233 754 1,054 988 1,218 2 1 2 8 7,411 6,428 7,628 7,952 91 78 138 101 114 303 461 364 618 251 386 B. 8 6 7,150 5,944 6,956 3,319 3,436 3,758 3,251 2,828 2,991 3,037 2,999 2,972 5,179 5,568 5,456 5,635 5,775 5,081 5,437 5,259 5,340 5,050 4,614 4,947 4,458 4,679 4,795 4,148 4,194 4,016 4,037 4,165 4,188 4,191 4,718 4,836 4,102 4,036 4,035 3,970 4,763 4,924 4,975 3,907 3,862 3,850 105.63 103.20 101.00 98.01 95.14 95.52 85.81 88.79 90.22 89.12 84.80 84.32 109 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 METALS AND MANUFACTURES—IRON AND STEEL—Con. [Thousands of metric tons] IRON ORE—OPERATIONS IN ALL U.S. DISTRICTS U.S. and foreign ores and ore agglomerates YEAR AND MONTH Mine production" Shipments from mines' 2 Imports Stocks, end of period 3 At iron and steel plants Receipts Consumption Exports (domestic)4 Total At mines ' At furnace yards3 At U.S. docks3 MANGANESE (MANGANESE CONTENT), GENERAL 5IMPORTS 1963 1964 1965 74,777 86,193 88,838 75,577 86,547 86,289 34,024 43,096 45,827 103,126 120,218 123,915 105,693 124,152 127,145 6,925 7,074 7,198 78,730 72,305 70,265 11,277 10,405 12,870 62,021 58,099 54,861 5,433 3,801 2,534 1,020 1,049 1,292 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 91,589 85,526 87,239 89,741 91,196 92,277 84,344 83,850 92,032 89,297 46,999 45,341 44,644 41,410 45,594 130,277 121,346 120,478 128,184 127,109 129,737 120,886 122,376 130,607 125,233 7,903 6,039 6,032 5,517 5,582 70,637 72,204 73,223 68,292 72,644 12,355 13,166 16,298 13,783 15,561 55,533 56,003 54,084 51,819 53,625 2,750 3,035 2,842 2,690 3,457 1,314 1,103 968 1,142 1,006 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 82,054 76,641 89,072 85,705 80,128 78,935 79,540 92,317 86,474 77,182 40,766 36,333 44,024 48,797 47,491 115,876 114,100 135,031 130,359 114,521 110,709 121,856 139,266 131,142 107,930 3,110 2,129 2,791 2,360 2,579 80,076 68,430 60,863 58,851 70,250 17,935 14,914 11,050 9,555 12,496 58,662 50,862 46,726 45,971 53,067 3,479 2,654 3,088 3,324 4,688 1,035 949 931 865 1,050 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 81,273 56,642 82,888 87,087 70,727 78,309 54,918 84,538 87,597 70,708 45,100 38,511 34,154 34,316 25,459 119,580 96,463 116,055 117,746 88,583 116,153 110,197 118,165 116,854 90,827 2,960 2,177 4,280 5,230 5,780 76,236 60,340 56,224 56,645 56,963 14,217 15,048 12,557 11,446 11,913 57,146 42,947 39,930 39,593 36,277 4,839 3,027 3,626 5,503 6,193 1,070 847 855 864 808 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 74,345 36,000 38,163 52,089 49,531 73,336 36,328 45,310 51,697 50,202 28,781 14,733 13,458 17,435 16,210 98,191 50,670 58,112 65,919 62,745 96,477 56,117 62,200 67,046 64,677 5,635 3,229 3,841 5,073 7,249 61,207 53,463 33,088 32,660 29,859 12,938 12,323 3,260 5,270 6,046 36,782 30,402 25,902 24,401 21,631 6,676 5,842 3,225 2,989 2,442 787 485 491 544 841 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 39,484 47,566 57,347 59,032 56,408 41,988 47,900 56,694 58,299 57,010 17,017 16,867 20,126 7 19,596 18,054 52,128 59,534 73,216 71,156 73,797 56,168 61,048 71,863 73,059 73,681 6,605 6,219 5,286 8 5,365 3,199 22,487 21,279 23,490 22,476 22,978 3,307 2,402 2,957 3,800 3,386 17,438 16,565 18,004 15,730 15,910 2,019 2,056 2,190 2,171 2,273 897 814 1,128 65,133 63,658 17,611 2,981 1991 1988: January February March .... April May June (6) 4,148 4,346 4,311 4,793 5,020 4,341 2,326 1,348 1,171 5,367 5,919 5,815 1,490 1,002 914 1,672 1,613 2,006 4,632 2,757 2,999 6,150 6,780 6,785 5,843 5,592 5,997 5,798 6,216 5,731 227 27 85 557 369 688 21,675 21,601 20,689 20,769 20,429 19,966 4,481 7,469 10,564 9,991 9,092 7,616 15,220 12,385 9,387 9,738 10,298 11,297 1,975 1,748 738 1,039 1,038 1,054 86 65 98 130 64 120 5,095 5,152 4,821 4,910 4,705 4,793 6,430 5,795 5,527 5,550 4,890 5,658 2,342 1,866 2,537 1,432 1,442 1,811 7,229 7,243 6,907 6,673 6,348 7,166 6,094 5,638 5,821 6,010 5,696 5,965 685 430 364 573 484 798 20,475 21,473 22,928 22,855 23,212 23,151 6,326 5,682 5,373 4,356 4,171 2,957 12,461 14,064 15,454 16,175 16,886 18,004 1,689 1,726 2,101 2,325 2,155 2,190 97 75 83 78 112 119 June 4,890 4,229 4,841 4,426 5,325 5,195 2,155 1,158 1,817 5,418 6,243 6,495 ?814 1,384 1,249 1,599 2,284 2,176 4,162 3,295 3,903 5,996 7,331 6,850 6,687 5,981 6,662 6,677 6,230 6,216 344 2 3 606 605 780 23,189 23,252 22,685 21,145 21,670 21,544 6,029 9,099 12,123 11,131 10,213 8,949 15,435 12,749 9,991 9,310 10,396 11,002 1,725 1,404 571 704 1,061 1,593 July August September October . November December 5,357 4,876 4,776 4,703 4,645 4,609 6,289 6,220 5,437 5,735 5,520 4,078 2,032 1,921 1,520 1,705 1,588 1,325 7,178 7,342 6,699 6,642 6,176 5,580 6,045 5,737 5,764 6,190 5,506 5,364 393 592 715 527 406 378 22,286 22,275 22,588 21,429 21,448 21,701 8,008 6,664 6,004 4,976 4,107 3,800 12,239 13,844 14,780 14,933 15,546 15,730 2,039 1,767 1,804 1,520 1,795 2,171 4,555 4,572 4,522 4,741 5,067 5,333 2,021 1,378 1,976 5,123 6,299 6,162 822 1,023 691 1,157 1,550 1,743 3,401 2,508 3,128 5,936 7,095 7,490 5,951 5,385 6,079 6,056 6,315 6,390 100 250 3 565 586 662 22,088 21,986 20,958 20,609 20,501 21,019 7,101 10,296 12,810 12,436 11,206 10,377 13,134 10,265 7,313 7,246 8,091 9,234 1,853 1,425 835 927 1,204 1,408 5,777 4,274 4,235 4,069 3,677 4,646 6,849 5,273 5,053 5,140 4,540 5,452 2,144 1,669 1,848 2,010 2,075 1,350 8,205 8,163 7,080 7,521 6,923 6,347 6,573 6,867 6,200 6,353 6,075 5,437 585 168 21 85 151 24 21,863 22,110 22,268 22,027 22,042 21,569 9,287 8,277 7,461 6,398 5,535 3,386 10,748 12,045 12,929 14,116 14,969 15,910 1,828 1,788 1,878 1,513 1,538 2,273 4,451 4,274 4,135 4,754 4,846 5,070 2,269 1,585 1,897 5,264 5,678 5,548 698 397 503 834 1,485 1,369 3,220 1,831 2,615 5,096 6,380 6,624 5,296 4,475 5,296 4,830 5,083 4,971 11 2 1 401 541 445 22,572 22,218 21,316 20,757 21,756 23,174 6,493 9,182 11,421 10,910 10,078 9,604 13,820 11,174 8,493 8,749 10,067 11,732 2,259 1,862 1,402 1,098 1,611 1,838 4,218 5,210 5,328 5,506 1,395 6,765 6,617 7,075 6,612 6,065 6,232 5,514 5,564 5,579 5,669 5,739 5,641 356 23,319 24,329 8,510 8,305 13,044 14,098 15,768 16,711 17,030 17,611 1,765 1,926 2,284 2,150 2,455 2,981 July August September October November December 1989: January February March .... April Mav 1990: January February March April May June Julv August . September October November December 1991: January February March April ... . Mav June July August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 8 (6) 110 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 METALS AND MANUFACTURES—IRON AND STEEL—Con. [Thousands of short tons, except as noted] IRON PRODUCTS—castings3 PIG IRON YEAR AND MONTH Production » Consumption (Thousands of metric tons)2 Stocks, end of period (Thousands of metric tons)2 Gray and ducfile iron—Shipments Total For sale Total STEEL, RAW AND SEMIFINISHED Malleable iron—Shipments For sale Steel, raw—Production4 Rate of capability uti- Total (Percent) Steel castings—Shipments3 For sale Total 1963 1964 19$5 71,917 85,601 88,185 65,942 78,364 80,690 2,546 2,235 2,114 12,764 14,316 15,713 7,089 8,132 9,171 933 1,001 1,136 523 589 648 * 109,261 127,076 131,462 1,504 1,835 1,961 1,197 1,471 1,570 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 91,500 86,984 88,780 95,017 91,435 83,252 79,262 81,604 85,851 81,761 2,693 2,578 2,125 1,563 1,889 15,716 14,329 15,130 15,933 13,945 8,927 8,128 8,715 9,185 8,173 1,131 1,041 1,007 1,172 852 688 614 583 672 521 134,101 127,213 131,462 141,262 131,514 2,155 1,857 1,730 1,897 1,724 1,792 1,556 1,435 1,580 1,416 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 81,299 88,400 101,208 95,909 79,923 73,677 80,866 90,556 87,808 72,246 1,614 1,506 1,102 692 1,302 13,839 15,302 17,047 15,661 12,407 7,606 8,190 9,008 8,663 6,397 882 961 1,031 912 729 506 579 616 553 431 120,443 133,241 150,799 145,720 116,642 76.2 1,579 1,584 1,894 2,091 1,974 1,282 1,296 1,566 1,739 1,622 1976 1977 1978 . 1979 . 1980 86,870 81,328 87,679 87,003 68,721 78,966 74,392 80,213 79,341 62,644 1,378 1,199 806 799 806 14,168 15,107 16,124 15,402 11,799 6,859 7,285 8,309 7,949 6,457 848 829 790 715 450 491 458 455 376 206 128,000 125,333 137,031 136,341 111,835 80.9 78.4 86.8 87.8 72.8 1,804 1,677 1,857 2,039 1,878 1,513 1,447 1,675 1,848 1,701 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 73,570 43,309 48,706 51,904 50,446 68,075 40,287 45,423 48,264 46,639 779 526 313 276 241 11,801 8,215 9,232 10,520 8,823 6,587 4,641 5,480 6,247 5,568 422 284 291 380 374 200 119 98 180 180 120,828 74,577 84,615 92,528 88,259 78.3 48.4 56.2 68.4 66.1 1,743 1,017 727 940 906 1,558 916 670 862 864 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 43,952 48,410 55,745 55,873 54,925 41,371 45,386 53,567 51,106 50,019 171 255 188 275 130 8,333 8,606 9,151 8,959 8,310 5,536 6,002 6,741 6,756 6,257 320 318 323 299 276 154 168 162 146 154 81,606 89,151 99,924 97,943 98,015 63.8 79.5 89.2 84.5 84.0 829 830 1,187 1,184 1,136 799 797 1,073 1,081 1,034 1991 48,503 87,310 74.2 1988: January February -March April May June 4,683 4,443 4,842 4,699 4,932 4,497 4,057 4,216 4,481 4,269 4,532 4,275 218 204 207 227 201 214 663 719 836 790 851 822 470 526 591 577 630 597 30 29 41 32 30 33 18 16 22 18 16 18 8,380 7,984 8,763 8,398 8,832 8,031 88.1 89.7 92.2 91.4 93.1 87.4 75 83 106 93 102 101 68 76 94 83 92 91 July August September October November December 4,762 4,584 4,612 4,646 4,455 4,712 4,431 4,252 4,317 4,324 4,183 4,422 208 224 219 220 214 187 652 812 802 865 768 667 503 618 586 605 586 493 20 25 30 29 22 27 9 14 16 14 9 14 8,313 8,181 8,237 8,332 7,883 7,954 88.0 86.6 90.1 87.7 85.8 83.8 96 112 115 110 107 109 86 101 105 101 98 100 June 4,964 4,654 5,112 4,990 4,917 4,707 4,720 4,429 4,852 4,593 4,547 4,347 243 255 239 244 252 239 682 623 714 696 743 649 448 437 452 485 542 468 28 25 30 24 27 25 13 13 14 11 12 11 8,729 8,022 8,997 8,738 8,633 8,171 88.2 89.8 90.9 92.2 88.1 86.2 94 87 112 101 111 101 93 86 110 100 110 100 July August September October November December 4,604 4,172 4,403 4,692 4,322 4,202 3,984 4,074 4,124 3,966 3,761 3,722 224 277 279 227 242 275 512 639 579 639 565 453 396 475 426 453 395 324 16 26 25 21 19 17 7 13 12 8 8 7 7,955 7,790 7,617 8,175 7,386 7,222 80.8 79.2 80.0 83.0 77.4 73.3 84 101 85 97 85 79 83 101 84 95 83 78 4,638 4,221 4,681 4,549 4,746 4,530 3,954 3,622 3,918 4,200 4,325 4,247 167 211 203 197 197 193 8,241 7,624 8,505 8,209 8,529 8,142 83.1 85.1 85.7 85.2 85.7 84.5 4,656 4,788 4,629 4,673 4,523 4,264 4,218 4,344 4,200 4,305 4,120 3,807 209 187 180 176 165 130 8,101 8,452 8,094 8,424 8,021 7,422 82.0 85.5 84.6 85.1 83.8 75.0 4,077 3,470 4,047 3,830 3,885 3,830 3,808 3,354 3,867 3,573 3,615 3,609 149 125 129 134 153 158 7,577 6,705 7,283 7,089 7,076 7,017 74.6 73.1 71.7 72.5 70.0 71.7 4,179 4,121 4,175 4,251 4,300 4,338 3,954 3,961 3,960 151 159 157 7,338 7,386 7,457 7,711 7,461 7,347 74.8 75.2 78.5 78.0 78.0 74.4 1989: January February March April Mav 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December (5) Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. (5) (5) (5) ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-82. (5) (5) BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 111 METALS AND MANUFACTURES—STEEL MILL PRODUCTS [Thousands of short tons] STEEL PRODUCTS, NET SHIPMENTS—BY PRODUCT1 Bars and tool steel YEAR AND MONTH Total (all grades) Semi-finished products Structural shapes (heavy) and steel piling Plates Rails and accessories Bars 2 Total Hot rolled (including light shapes) Reinforcing Cold finished Pipe and tubing Wiredrawn and/or3 rolled Sheets and strip Tin mill products Total4 Sheets Hot rolled Cold rolled 1963 1964 1965 * 75,555 84,945 92,666 3,152 4,229 4,528 5,316 6,085 6,798 7,234 8,491 9,764 1,106 1,395 1,523 11,665 13,199 14,488 7,568 8,401 9,344 2,683 3,229 3,150 1,319 1,467 1,877 7,043 8,137 8,689 3,138 3,105 3,484 5,858 6,083 6,659 31,042 34,222 36,733 8,826 9,948 10,630 14,510 15,699 16,571 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 89,995 83,897 91,856 93,877 90,798 3,806 4,061 4,821 6,373 7,387 6,764 6,133 6,149 6,244 6,060 9,103 7,948 8,401 8,238 8,065 1,776 1,434 1,462 1,514 1,590 14,523 13,053 13,660 14,354 14,577 9,126 7,961 8,497 8,659 8,107 3,276 3,249 3,241 3,659 4,891 1,999 1,733 1,815 1,923 1,490 9,233 8,969 10,078 9,232 7,778 3,495 3,133 3,393 3,256 2,998 5,828 6,591 7,267 6,555 7,243 35,468 32,574 36,624 38,1 1 1 35,101 10,137 9,312 10,782 12,471 12,319 15,972 14,709 16,336 16,427 14,250 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 87,038 91,805 111,430 109,472 79,957 4,962 4,917 5,749 5,509 3,911 5,666 5,656 7,081 7,210 5,121 7,939 7,553 9,678 10,919 8,761 1,564 1,601 1,689 1,785 1,965 14,156 15,518 18,170 18,514 13,367 8,179 9,299 10,763 11,061 8,146 4,521 4,454 5,135 5,089 3,666 1,378 1,675 2,161 2,251 1,486 7,574 7,609 9,133 9,844 8,228 2,791 2,952 3,245 3,171 2,154 6,811 6,135 7,316 7,528 5,687 35,574 39,862 49,370 44,991 30,763 11,760 14,036 16,886 15,774 11,222 14,898 16,123 20,377 18,275 12,841 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 89,447 91,147 97,935 100,262 83,853 4,384 3,991 5,070 4,995 5,342 4,187 4,382 5,027 5,596 5,207 7,160 7,529 8,601 9,035 8,080 2,017 1,863 1,703 2,026 1,797 14,234 15,420 16,915 17,601 13,258 8,664 9,362 10,045 9,958 6,911 3,876 4,179 4,704 5,303 4,684 1,618 1,794 2,084 2,245 1,585 6,265 7,490 8,399 8,242 9,097 2,461 2,400 2,510 2,449 1,768 6,436 6,382 6,100 6,310 5,709 42,303 41,687 43,609 43,507 33,595 15,090 14,558 15,447 1 5,995 12,116 18,265 17,684 17,821 17,284 13,313 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 88,450 61,567 67,584 73,739 73,043 5,703 3,694 3,860 4,407 4,345 5,211 3,563 3,622 4,156 4,698 7,441 4,146 3,832 4,339 4,327 1,469 782 883 1,239 931 14,674 10,813 11,666 13,232 12,668 8,364 4,790 6,199 7,255 7,027 4,612 4,049 4,275 4,432 4,326 1,631 1,015 1,197 1,484 1,255 10,286 5,026 3,242 4,276 4,096 1,816 1,308 1,359 1,222 1,136 4,927 4,321 4,308 4,062 3,772 36,924 27,914 34,792 36,806 37,069 13,451 9,052 11,619 13,133 12,952 14,396 11,132 13,781 13,664 13,574 70,263 76,654 83,840 84,100 84,981 4,954 5,456 5,975 6,236 6,313 4,528 5,120 5,209 5,355 6,093 3,565 4,048 7,328 7,384 7,945 640 515 615 562 519 12,171 13,575 14,489 14,171 14,727 6,559 7,238 7,834 7,617 7,878 4,299 4,918 5,092 5,015 5,305 1,257 1,361 1,499 1,472 1,486 2,836 3,570 4,443 4,011 4,652 1,080 1,105 1,073 1,002 918 3,802 3,988 4,069 4,126 4,032 36,686 39,279 40,639 41,261 39,784 12,167 13,048 12,589 12,898 13,388 13,250 13,859 13,871 13,854 13,199 78,868 6,872 5,722 6,938 486 13,214 6,902 4,934 1,326 4,488 864 4,040 36,244 12,987 11,356 6,608 6,848 7,693 7,082 7,187 7,422 569 515 512 497 502 497 445 470 486 443 475 433 593 608 689 620 632 686 38 42 43 45 45 43 1,030 1,187 1,246 1,183 1,235 1,248 581 742 714 650 691 711 323 329 390 395 418 410 121 111 136 133 120 121 363 365 457 439 411 417 88 94 103 106 93 109 260 274 334 353 342 376 3,220 3,295 3,823 3,395 3,452 3,614 1,009 1,033 1,234 1,056 1,065 1,110 1,127 1,141 1,306 1,181 1,190 1,243 6,325 7,035 6,922 6,912 6,712 6,738 441 521 486 490 453 468 381 432 453 422 411 508 600 625 627 577 543 367 41 47 45 39 42 36 1,143 1,304 1,167 1,203 1,185 1,121 616 745 637 657 664 593 418 432 411 424 404 418 104 122 113 116 111 105 350 336 319 321 291 302 94 92 87 92 83 67 321 355 322 323 321 489 2,955 3,322 3,416 3,445 3,384 3,360 947 983 1,044 1,032 1,042 1,099 1,013 1,117 1,149 1,159 1,129 1,072 7,278 6,832 7,824 7,164 7,446 7,331 550 507 535 520 541 532 504 451 494 470 474 459 601 570 661 629 623 645 44 49 60 53 59 51 1,326 1,177 1,294 1,205 1,236 1,168 736 626 689 667 678 614 443 421 461 407 425 427 142 125 137 125 127 121 302 280 362 322 354 370 87 86 97 97 95 95 288 278 356 323 363 372 3,577 3,433 3,965 3,544 3,701 3,638 1,025 1,087 1,265 1,090 1,096 1,083 1,217 1,137 1,326 1,192 1,301 1,270 July August September October November December 6,387 7,224 6,779 7,174 6,652 6,053 ' 458 505 462 481 466 425 392 433 457 472 428 363 601 661 585 620 593 548 46 39 32 33 35 42 1,109 1,263 1,206 1,247 1,107 1,054 561 632 625 660 562 554 442 508 466 465 435 403 101 118 110 115 104 90 324 388 333 345 323 304 80 83 76 80 71 61 328 366 346 345 324 426 3,047 3,485 3,282 3,551 3,306 2,829 918 1,093 997 1,182 1,106 976 1,066 1,163 1,104 1,120 1,037 884 1990: January February .. . March April May June 6,863 6,502 7,569 7,023 7,523 7,493 500 452 555 515 538 561 465 432 472 503 500 526 680 630 695 684 718 708 40 45 54 38 39 40 1,213 1,200 1,347 1,240 1,351 1,322 638 668 721 700 738 696 444 417 491 406 465 488 127 111 131 130 142 133 378 355 395 374 411 427 81 77 90 90 86 82 259 279 345 329 366 342 3,247 3,032 3,615 3,250 3,514 3,485 1,048 958 1,144 1,021 1,104 1,093 1,073 1,021 1,221 1,086 1,187 1,183 July August September October November December 6,890 7,366 6,893 7,643 6,937 6,187 479 488 486 548 546 446 520 557 517 532 494 474 657 694 630 660 680 586 32 34 35 46 44 37 1,256 1,284 1,232 1,314 1,199 1,006 704 713 692 739 682 562 433 439 420 438 398 355 115 127 116 132 114 85 364 424 373 452 386 368 73 78 71 79 62 51 341 368 321 360 315 406 3,166 3,439 3,229 3,653 3,212 2,813 1,100 1,165 1,080 1,197 1,068 1,018 1,051 1,129 1,049 1,218 1,099 952 6,786 6,039 5,966 6,450 6,762 6,623 533 550 527 550 595 647 506 470 452 465 469 421 675 551 548 590 618 583 44 52 58 52 41 32 1,107 1,051 979 1,111 1,110 1,077 660 586 540 603 572 549 317 349 329 392 425 420 125 112 107 111 110 104 414 398 424 411 428 383 69 67 75 82 77 73 335 292 298 342 365 336 3,105 2,608 2,605 2,846 3,059 3,071 1,151 917 986 974 1,113 1,145 980 839 791 922 936 924 6,420 6,954 6,746 7,499 6,427 6,118 584 642 550 642 522 498 479 520 486 548 498 400 565 568 543 599 539 538 21 21 17 37 27 59 1,097 1,154 1,162 1,215 1,063 1,030 560 593 594 626 551 534 434 444 450 457 400 395 99 112 115 128 108 97 332 402 360 337 302 300 75 79 69 80 64 52 350 359 336 345 310 371 2,918 3,208 3,222 3,696 3,102 2,870 1,074 1,162 1,141 1,253 1,090 1,008 906 982 1,003 1,175 970 959 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 . . . 1991 1988: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. *Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-82. 112 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 METALS AND MANUFACTURES—STEEL MILL PRODUCTS—Con. STEEL PRODUCTS, NET SHIPMENTS—BY MARKET (Thousands of shorttons)l YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER Service centers and distributors Construction, incl. maintenance Contractors' products Automotive Rail transportation Machinery, industrial equipment, and tools Containers, packaging, and shipping materials PRODUCING STEEL MILLS, INVENTORIES, END OF PERIOD (Millions of short tons)2 Other Total 1963 1964 1965 13,149 15,564 16,369 10,051 10,992 11,836 4,339 4,646 5,018 16,889 18,387 20,123 2,563 3,469 3,805 4,498 5,338 5,873 6,464 6,552 7,331 17,602 19,996 22,311 15.0 17.8 16.4 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 16,400 14,863 16,099 17,565 17,678 11,862 11,375 12,195 11,402 10,565 4,969 4,582 4,922 4,768 4,440 17,984 16,488 19,269 18,276 14,475 4,332 3,225 3,048 3,344 3,098 5,747 4,994 5,469 5,690 5,169 6,597 7,255 7,902 7,145 7,775 22,104 21,115 22,952 25,687 27,598 19.0 22.1 18.9 21.9 23.3 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 14,424 16,797 20,383 20,400 12,700 8,666 8,589 10,731 11,360 8,119 4,946 5,055 6,459 6,249 3,927 17,483 18,217 23,217 18,928 15,214 3,004 2,730 3,228 3,417 3,152 4,903 5,396 6,351 6,440 5,173 7,212 6,616 7,811 8,218 6,053 26,400 28,405 33,250 34,460 25,619 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 14,615 15,346 17,333 18,246 16,172 7,508 7,553 9,612 9,978 8,742 4,502 4,500 3,480 3,745 3,148 21,351 21,490 21,253 18,621 12,124 3,056 3,238 3,549 4,111 3,155 5,180 5,566 5,992 5,996 4,543 6,914 6,714 6,595 6,772 5,551 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 17,637 12,972 15,713 17,234 17,548 8,446 6,260 6,276 6,052 6,407 3,230 2,290 2,597 2,563 2,663 13,154 9,295 12,087 12,554 12,725 2,162 1,030 918 1,036 1,059 4,624 2,582 2,320 2,737 2,129 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 15,251 18,629 18,980 18,185 18,250 5,141 5,619 6,014 6,861 7,391 2,559 2,701 2,815 2,863 2,793 9,871 11,135 12,078 11,180 10,444 674 734 1,116 1,096 901 1991 17,485 6,814 2,261 9,445 5,185 1,493 740 5,080 1,559 4,537 1988: January February March April May June July .. . August September October November December 1989: January February March April May ... June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April Finished steel 7.8 9.1 8.5 7.2 8.7 7.9 3.5 4.0 4.3 9.8 9.2 9.6 9.0 5.2 5.5 6.0 6.0 6.4 12.5 9.9 11.7 12.8 10.2 10.5 19.4 21.5 17.1 13.3 16.7 10.6 11.3 10.2 26,321 26,740 30,121 32,793 30,415 19.7 17.7 19.7 19.1 16.5 12.2 10.1 11.7 11.5 5,292 4,471 4,532 4,337 4,069 32,469 20,883 23,011 26,500 26,098 18.7 13.4 12.8 13.6 13.6 11.3 1,323 2,096 2,537 2,162 2,104 4,075 4,371 4,423 4,458 4,474 23,367 31,337 36,011 37,488 38,378 837 1,648 4,278 36,100 2,910 287 656 990 8,745 714 3,193 346 648 1,146 9,003 1,460 691 2,901 176 598 1,121 8,790 4,197 1,398 681 3,046 270 601 1,163 8,944 4,720 1,595 673 3,235 296 617 1,016 9,704 4,817 1,749 740 3,020 306 575 1,139 9,635 4,405 1,778 737 2,492 262 50t 1,139 9,063 4,261 1,683 713 2,433 232 470 1,164 8,821 4,565 i,776 673 2,563 251 596 998 9,554 4,678 1,920 729 2,898 225 551 1,156 9,910 4,627 1,843 686 2,644 222 490 1,135 9,511 4,424 1,836 703 2,337 203 467 1,183 9,594 4,091 1,629 539 2,047 261 481 1,009 8,701 June 4,218 1,711 547 2,379 214 425 1,130 9,235 July August September October November December 4,484 1,790 605 2,416 155 379 1,087 9,280 4,685 1,684 570 2,604 207 355 1,051 8,888 Mav Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. Steel in process SERVICE CENTERS (WAREHOUSES), INVENTORIES, END OF PERIOD (Millions 2of short tons) 7.4 5.6 6.7 6.3 6.8 6.6 7.4 6.7 7.5 7.6 8.0 7.6 6.9 6.5 6.6 7.1 7.1 5.3 8.1 7.1 7.6 7.4 7.4 5.3 5.7 6.0 6.2 5.4 4.7 5.7 6.0 5.8 13.2 11.3 13.1 13.0 14.0 7.3 6.7 7.9 7.9 8.1 5.9 4.6 5.2 5.1 5.9 5.7 6.4 6.5 6.9 6.7 13.1 7.6 5.5 5.9 12.9 11.1 11.9 12.2 12.7 12.1 7.1 6.3 6.9 7.1 7.5 7.2 5.8 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.2 4.9 6.4 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.1 12.9 12.7 12.9 13.0 13.1 13.1 7.7 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.8 7.9 5.2 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.2 7.1 7.2 6.9 6.7 6.6 6.5 13.9 13.2 13.0 13.5 13.5 13.2 8.2 7.8 7.7 8.0 7.9 7.8 5.7 5.4 5.3 5.5 5.6 5.4 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.1 13.7 13.3 13.3 13.3 13.0 13.0 8.0 7.9 7.8 8.0 7.8 7.9 5.7 5.4 5.5 5.3 5.2 5.1 7.2 7.0 7.0 6.7 6.7 6.9 12.9 13.1 12.8 13.1 13.0 12.9 7.7 7.8 7.7 7.8 7.7 7.8 5.2 5.3 5.1 5.3 5.3 5.1 6.4 6.7 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.2 12.6 13.4 13.8 13.5 13.7 14.0 7.2 7.9 8.2 7.9 7.9 8.1 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.8 5.9 6.2 6.1 6.5 6.4 6.5 6.7 13.6 13.7 13.8 13.8 13.5 13.4 7.9 7.9 8.2 8.4 8.2 8.2 5.7 5.8 5.6 5.4 5.3 5.2 6.7 6.9 6.6 6.4 6.2 6.1 13.6 13.1 13.1 12.4 12.7 13.1 8.4 7.8 7.8 7.3 7.3 7.6 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.1 5.4 5.5 5.9 5.7 5.3 5.6 5.6 5.9 9.7 7.7 10.0 9.6 8.8 113 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 METALS AND MANUFACTURES—NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS ALUMINUM PRODUCTS (Millions Of pounds) ALUMINUM (Thousands of metric tons, except as noted) Exports2 Imports2 YEAR AND MONTH Production, primary (from domestic and foreign ores) ' Recovery 1from scrap Metal and alloys, crude Plates, sheets, bars, etc. Metal and alloys, crude Shipments Plates, sheets, bars, etc. Price, U.S. market (Dollars3 per pound) Ingot and mill products (net shipments)4 Mill products Total Total 5 Castings Sheet and plate Inventories, end of period—Ingot, mill products, 4and scrap 1963 1964 1965 2,098 2,316 2,498 654 641 752 377.2 356.0 478.4 37.5 45.1 59.3 150.0 189.2 184.7 50.2 65.5 65.7 6,290 7,064 8,017 4,257 4,835 5,679 1,995 2,274 2,609 1,209 1,257 1,417 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 .. 2,693 2,966 2,953 3,441 3,607 791 797 904 1,043 907 473.4 408.7 621.6 425.1 317.7 108.0 51.1 56.1 51.9 71.4 170.7 189.6 163.6 312.4 370.6 84.3 93.2 109.9 130.8 132.4 8,798 8,837 9,862 10,718 9,953 6,458 6,351 7,167 7,666 7,358 2,937 2,868 3,405 3,727 3,689 1,654 1,489 1,615 1,731 1,542 3,651 3,725 3,785 4,387 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 3,561 3,739 4,109 4,448 3,519 953 1,021 1,120 1,163 1,121 508.4 586.4 460.5 461.8 393.8 64.4 73.4 52.0 41.1 55.7 208.3 188.5 168.6 1976 . . 1977 1978 1979 .. 1980 3,856 4,118 4,358 4,557 4,654 1,334 1,456 1,518 1,612 1,577 522.0 608.0 686.8 517.6 526.6 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 4,489 3,274 3,353 4,099 3,500 1,864 1,666 1,773 1,760 1,762 644.7 616.3 714.9 884.8 871.7 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 3,037 3,343 3,944 4,030 4,048 1,773 1,986 2,122 2,054 2,393 1991 4,121 1988: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May .. June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May .... June July August September October November December 101.9 98.2 .2410 .2050 .2641 .4305 .3483 10,266 11,880 14,568 13,639 9,804 7,839 9,246 10,900 10,461 7,427 3,976 4,768 5,741 5,627 4,052 1,617 1,916 2,113 1,857 1,455 5,026 4,861 4,366 5,156 5,999 79.5 62.1 138.3 209.1 170.2 64.7 114.8 182.0 648.5 201.8 191.9 180.3 241.0 293.6 ".4115 .4777 .5103 .7068 .7611 12,246 12,831 14,018 14,517 14,209 9,706 10,443 11,346 1 1,230 10,485 5,574 6,040 6,409 6,296 5,862 1,971 2,153 3,287 2,303 1,690 5,701 5,706 5,494 5,125 5,076 127.1 193.7 258.3 453.4 420.4 312.3 364.0 360.7 259.6 347.5 255.7 189.6 166.6 203.6 158.3 .5984 .4680 .6830 .6105 .4881 13,575 12,039 13,622 14,655 14,456 10,328 9,027 10,578 11,076 11,092 5,978 5,329 6,336 6,342 6,442 1,820 1,605 1,898 2,233 2,230 6,607 6,180 4,994 5,850 5,165 1,332.1 1,250.1 1,030.6 6 923.0 959.6 449.3 410.3 388.5 6 340.4 340.3 207.4 281.1 400.1 6 593.1 679.8 184,4 258.1 342.5 6 446.2 437.7 .5587 .7230 1.1009 .8784 .7404 14,386 15,584 15,453 15,468 14,757 11,416 12,234 12,273 12,304 11,960 6,629 7,379 7,384 7,612 7,514 2,205 2,220 2,316 2,194 2,134 4,928 4,175 4,151 4,016 4,013 2,200 1,024.7 256.5 792.8 508.7 .5946 15,099 11,667 7,529 320 304 330 324 336 323 149 155 175 166 157 158 101.2 89.0 92.1 80.6 32.7 33.0 45.1 31.2 29.8 32.6 18.4 13.7 19.8 20.9 34.5 43.4 23.4 23.1 31.8 26.2 33.3 29.0 .8971 .9628 1.0709 1.0712 1.1448 1.2627 1,186 1,199 1,402 1,246 1,331 1,416 921 965 1,119 1,032 1,064 1,108 545 563 683 610 646 665 172 186 216 195 211 215 4,272 4,363 4,343 4,941 4,344 4,215 334 333 327 339 332 344 160 170 167 177 163 156 79.6 80.0 92.4 81.9 82.0 55.0 40.6 28.5 29.8 29.7 28.5 26.9 41.6 44.3 39.0 25.7 47.5 51.3 24.7 32.3 32.0 31.0 24.0 31.5 1.2225 1.2439 1.1138 1.0472 1.0735 1.1000 1,214 1,357 1,334 1,293 1,322 1,155 994 1,089 1,061 1,029 979 911 617 672 636 604 577 566 141 186 198 210 208 178 4,235 4,175 4,175 4,134 4,119 4,151 346 312 347 334 347 335 167 157 182 174 176 177 20.7 35.8 43.1 35.7 60.4 37.4 1.0772 .9958 .9578 .9638 .9780 .8766 1,337 1,265 1,470 1,334 1,306 1,365 996 986 1,162 1,042 1,090 1,102 602 612 733 638 680 690 210 200 214 198 207 188 4,212 4,134 4,155 4,264 4,224 4,289 346 341 323 328 328 343 161 159 153 160 142 123 71.8 91.9 83.6 65.2 53.9 54.2 27.3 33.0 23.6 25.2 24.2 22.7 46.2 52.0 46.1 68.8 72.7 80.0 35.1 41.6 34.5 33.0 32.2 27.4 .8040 .8137 .7830 .7976 .7581 .7356 1,205 1,369 1,299 1,278 1,169 1,071 1,002 1,099 1,025 1,038 913 851 632 692 632 617 543 539 123 178 176 185 176 145 4,373 4,253 4,158 4,064 3,991 4,016 345 311 345 331 342 330 145 150 153 151 161 159 84.4 73.4 85.4 85.1 90.4 94.0 29.2 27.5 29.4 28.6 29.0 28.0 79.0 65.1 55.3 61.4 41.4 48.6 36.7 34.4 36.3 40.0 40.0 40.9 .6967 .6554 .7085 .7156 .7231 .7308 ,229 ,157 ,314 ,213 ,337 ,299 975 930 1,059 1,009 1,086 1,065 595 570 643 631 680 659 340 341 332 347 337 347 174 183 160 172 155 152 102.6 82.1 76.4 66.8 58.7 60.6 27.3 28.5 28.3 30.9 30.6 23.1 41.5 39.0 53.6 59.6 62.2 76.0 34.9 39.5 36.7 39.7 33.8 24.9 .7257 .8035 .8805 .8223 .7252 .6975 ,248 ,272 ,224 1,247 1,098 1,120 984 1,089 979 1,031 909 844 624 692 621 647 576 574 4,070 3,980 4,040 4,119 4,028 4,013 349 317 352 340 353 343 174 155 180 196 186 191 79.5 79.4 84.3 88.2 85.1 75.9 23.9 23.3 23.2 20.2 20.7 20.9 61.1 54.8 46.7 82.8 56.4 71.3 34.8 35.5 38.1 44.8 48.4 48.1 .6875 .6813 .6831 .6388 .5932 .5775 1,179 1,086 1,221 1,211 1,295 1,271 941 877 940 996 1,030 995 586 561 618 635 669 639 4,068 4,169 4,256 4,212 4,135 4,044 354 350 336 347 337 343 199 203 190 195 174 167 97.3 89.0 86.6 90.4 81.0 88.0 20.8 18.8 21.8 21.9 22.4 18.5 69.0 80.1 54.6 68.0 80.7 67.3 44.9 55.4 42.9 50.0 34.5 31.0 .5896 .5766 .5575 .5246 .5241 .5034 1,376 1,357 1,263 1,347 1,246 1,247 1,029 1,028 970 1,047 945 869 673 661 619 668 620 580 3,990 3,935 3,919 3,899 3,847 3,803 92.0 104.9 6 99.4 78.6 83.3 92.4 75.5 73.9 6 35.6 24.4 31.6 30.9 30.4 32.0 88.7 6 34.8 41.8 40.2 33.3 34.1 44.6 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 136.5 140.3 196.2 214.2 169.6 6 3,803 (7) 3,988 3,973 3,826 3,808 3,808 3,916 114 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 METALS AND MANUFACTURES—NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS—Con. COPPER (Thousands of metric tons, except as noted) YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER 1963 1964 1965 Copper production ' Mine, recoverable copper Imports, unmanufactured—2Refined, unrefined, scrap Refined from primary materials Total Electrolytically refined Electrowon Refined from scrap 1,100.6 1,131.1 1,226.2 1 ,448.2 1,502.7 1,552.9 1,106.1 1,143.0 1,211.7 274.0 318.5 403.7 1,296.5 865.5 1,092.8 1,401.2 1,560.1 1,552.2 1,027.8 1,304.0 1,581.0 1,601.3 1,227.5 768.0 1,053.2 1,332.6 1,380.0 445.8 368.9 377.9 452.8 1971 . 1972 1973 1974 1975 1,380.9 1,510.3 1,558.5 1,448.8 1,282.2 1,444.1 1,699.3 1,695.1 1,501.1 1,309.4 1,279.6 1,524.4 1,540.7 1,289.0 1,166.8 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 . 1,456.6 1,364.4 1,352.0 1,443.6 1,181.1 1,396.4 1,357.3 1,390.8 1,516.7 1,215.2 1,290.7 1,280.0 1,278.1 1,412.8 1,126.2 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1,538.2 1,147.0 1,038.1 1,102.6 1,104.8 1,544.0 1 ,226.8 1,182.1 1,164.6 1,057.2 1,430.2 1,064.5 1,003.7 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1,144.2 1,243.6 1,416.9 1,497.8 1,587.2 1,073.9 1,126.9 1,406.0 1,476.8 1,576.6 908.4 965.6 1,178.0 1,164.9 1,183.2 June 110.9 102.5 120.9 117.9 121.0 115.8 110.0 108.7 119.9 120.0 117.0 116.2 July August September October November December 116.1 128.2 120.0 123.6 121.3 124.7 115.7 118.8 112.2 120.3 123.3 123.9 127.2 121.5 134.2 125.6 127.9 121.8 118.1 112.6 124.0 114.7 129.2 123.3 122.5 127.5 122.5 125.2 118.2 123.6 118.9 126.4 120.0 126.1 131.4 132.3 126.7 115.3 123.5 124.2 133.9 134.3 137.4 121.1 133.7 125.6 138.8 129.7 105.1 137.5 137.0 136.9 141.9 139.9 136.1 131.8 124.5 126.8 140.1 132.3 134.8 98.0 89.4 93.8 136.9 126.7 138.5 129.5 147.7 136.9 130.7 120.4 128.1 127.0 139.6 120.7 101.4 139.6 141.3 131.5 141.7 130.8 134.9 134.9 141.0 91.9 96.0 96.5 . 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 .. 974.1 890.4 Total (copper content) Refined 491.3 530.5 475.2 Exports—Refined and scrap2 Total Refined Consumption, refined (reported by mills, etc.)3 107.4 124.9 124.6 327.0 390.6 382.9 282.6 286.9 294.8 1,582 1,656 1,819 Stocks, refined, end of period 3 Price, average U.S. producer cathode, delivered (Dollars per pound) 4 541.3 147.6 303.6 247.8 584.3 650.2 376.6 357.6 297.8 219.4 327.3 259.6 5 31 6.5 144.6 218.4 181.7 '201.4 2,141 1,756 1,706 1,943 1,854 147.1 172.2 181.3 284.5 133.2 256.7 242.9 441.8 331.8 384.3 386.1 551.3 299.4 310.3 281.1 302.2 170.3 165.7 171.8 114.8 156.4 1,832 2,031 2,211 1,991 1,392 212 180 110 268 420 340.3 349.6 496.6 479.2 102.6 100.1 117.6 551.1 341.3 551.8 348.4 357.4 420.4 226.8 420.1 498.5 515.1 199.9 291.8 308.8 325.7 47.8 99.2 88.7 17.2 1,807 1,982 2,189 2,158 1,862 496 522 414 232 294 1.5232 161.1 131.9 101.9 100.2 491.6 305.7 401.5 298.8 377.5 502.5 340.6 28.1 35.0 87.5 93.9 48.1 2,036 1,658 1,804 2,123 1,976 485 696 692 564 320 .7280 .7653 .6685 .6697 405.9 667.5 657.3 503.1 515.6 626.1 457.7 441.3 390.4 14.9 17.9 66.5 130.2 211.2 2,103 2,127 2,210 2,203 2,150 225 113 97 107 101 .6605 .8250 1.2051 1.3094 1.2316 4.9 2.0 3.8 5.7 7.7 9.5 171 179 205 179 190 191 122 135 136 134 114 90 1.3250 1.0752 1.0972 1.0364 1.0437 1.1428 3.5 4.4 148 194 188 196 191 178 102 100 89 81 83 97 1.0485 1.0145 1.1612 1.3805 1.5232 1.6127 187 172 182 178 195 194 100 103 105 104 108 103 1.5777 1.4021 1.4849 1.4349 1.2715 1.1590 157 194 194 197 182 172 108 99 93 97 102 107 1.1349 1.2743 1.3844 1.3166 1.1811 1.0922 99 79 71 77 86 90 1.0864 1.1126 1.2841 1.2694 1.2457 1.1735 464.1 19.9 24.0 21.0 28.1 94.3 126.5 98.4 90.5 125.4 161.3 363.5 384.0 422.0 450.8 363.1 118.9 119.8 217.9 459.8 359.3 259.8 486.4 518.7 714.7 652.7 483.2 521.3 390.7 381.1 277.2 360.7 463.0 497.1 454.8 707.7 6 575.9 647.2 .6581 .9219 .8421 311.9 393.5 414.8 446.4 480.0 440.8 17.0 15.3 18.3 17.5 18.6 18.3 34.8 35.2 43.4 38.0 38.4 38.2 68.4 64.1 63.6 51.0 48.0 43.4 49.4 38.0 39.0 33.7 25.9 25.1 35.5 50.2 56.6 51.4 67.1 77.6 18.4 20.1 20.3 21.4 21.0 21.7 29.1 37.8 40.7 35.8 36.2 38.9 33.4 46.4 42.4 62.1 59.4 44.0 22.3 27.7 25.7 44.2 39.2 20.2 44.7 54.1 22.9 21.1 24.7 25.5 26.6 24.9 36.5 40.1 46.0 39.3 40.8 41.1 26.0 28.1 26.5 26.6 28.1 30.9 36.6 41.5 40.6 44.4 35.9 37.1 28.2 53.4 37.4 45.3 51.8 38.7 20.9 24.4 28.1 30.5 32.3 16.9 71.6 52.6 65.1 41.5 47.5 42.3 18.9 15.8 23.2 13.7 32.3 29.1 33.8 32.4 33.0 31.5 38.6 37.0 40.1 39.2 41.8 42.1 32.1 30.1 36.8 46.6 57.2 40.8 22.4 16.3 26.5 25.3 31.3 24.0 58.0 40.8 43.7 37.0 55.6 41.3 18.1 20.8 12.2 15.6 12.2 190 177 204 190 195 189 33.8 35.0 33.1 34.5 31.7 33.2 34.8 39.2 29.9 34.3 31.8 32.0 32.9 28.7 31.4 31.6 46.1 27.1 20.6 18.0 21.4 18.4 20.8 16.7 57.0 62.1 57.0 55.0 44.3 95.5 23.9 20.1 22.4 21.5 17.2 19.8 153 173 179 184 165 148 100 93 78 74 88 101 1.2612 1.3496 1.3422 1.3018 1.1976 1.1561 29.2 29.7 34.1 34.5 39.8 36.4 35.4 32.2 40.5 39.6 38.2 35.7 38.4 39.5 28.0 44.8 30.4 31.6 22.7 27.1 21.7 30.9 17.5 23.6 80.4 54.9 77.5 43.4 76.3 52.1 33.6 21.4 37.4 16.8 31.5 23.9 175 146 179 172 171 171 105 109 107 102 107 110 1.1461 1.1501 1.1395 1.1313 1.0557 1.0388 38.8 38.9 38.4 40.6 32.6 33.1 28.5 37.4 35.5 31.3 32.6 23.7 17.4 22.9 60.7 49.3 56.2 20.6 20.9 17.9 144 191 184 202 131 111 100 109 1.0434 1.0597 1.1111 1.1134 228.0 6 6 300.1 261.7 6 1991 1988: January February March April 'May 1989: January February March . April May June . .. , July August September October November December 1990: January February March April Mav June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December 93.1 93.3 101.6 102.5 98.3 97.9 97.3 98.7 91.9 98.9 . 102.3 102.2 95.2 91.6 99.2 89.1 102.6 98.4 92.9 98.2 93.5 99.6 103.2 101.4 92.0 99.9 93.2 105.8 98.2 105.5 100.5 101.6 90.7 94.0 92.5 99.8 84.4 100.4 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 6 40.8 33.0 25.0 35.9 35.9 32.6 6 32.7 24.8 18.7 20.9 24.1 25.9 111.3 14.3 2.3 4.0 4.5 48.6 56.1 54.5 6 32.8 44.4 42.0 45.7 51.2 39.1 6 6.2 4.8 5.9 13.5 4.3 6.6 6.3 11.1 7.6 115 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 METALS AND MANUFACTURES—NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS—Con. TIN (Metric tons) LEAD (Thousands of metric tons, except as noted) Stocks, end of period3 Production! YEAR AND MONTH Imports, ore (lead content) and metal2 Producers', ore, Consumpbultion, total ' base lion, and In process (lead content) Refiners' (primary), refined and antimonial (lead content) Imports for consumption3 Consumers' and secondary smelters, total Scrap (lead-base, purchased), all smelters (gross weight) mon grade, delivered (Dollars per pound)4 Ore (tin content) Recovery from scrap (tin content)6 Total (in all forms) Consumption6 Mine, recoverable lead Recovered from scrap (lead content) 229.9 259.5 273.2 447.7 491.3 522.4 341.1 303.2 312.4 1,055.4 1,090.5 1,126.3 100.0 89.3 96.9 51.4 34.6 22.9 108.8 102.9 99.1 60.1 64.8 49.6 0.1114 .1360 .1600 7 1,676 7 1965 5,273 4,395 43,844 32,091 41,469 22,690 23,885 25,478 3,110 3,388 3,456 79,560 84,177 85,314 56,095 59,483 59,444 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 297.0 287.5 325.9 461.8 518.7 519.6 502.4 499.8 547.8 542.0 391.3 443.1 385.2 353.4 324.0 1,201.0 1,143.5 1,205.5 1,260.4 1,234.3 129.0 145.3 133.2 150.3 162.7 20.5 21.2 13.9 23.3 88.8 81.9 96.0 71.6 114.7 121.1 47.9 52.6 52.4 66.8 66.4 .1512 .1400 .1321 .1490 .1562 4,442 3,307 3,318 0 4,742 42,292 50,725 58,279 55,857 51,365 25,756 23,031 22,856 23,141 20,322 3,290 3,227 3,026 3,071 2,615 86,834 81,932 83,276 82,087 75,022 61,151 58,776 59,804 58,657 53,807 1971 . 1972 1973 1974 1975 524.9 561.5 547.0 602.3 563.8 541.4 559.4 593.6 633.9 597.4 237.4 312.6 261.4 193.8 171.1 1,298.6 1,347.4 1,398.2 1,451.0 1,176.7 140.3 152.4 142.9 169.7 173.5 47.3 58.5 23.7 33.8 73.8 113.9 107.5 112.6 151.1 120.9 66.8 60.1 76.5 94.4 86.5 .1380 .1503 .1628 .2253 .2153 3,109 4,284 4,552 5,971 6,415 47,693 53,293 46,581 40,238 44,365 20,419 20,504 20,806 19,200 15,869 2,361 2,234 2,044 2,021 1,917 71,073 70,312 75,838 65,781 55,800 52,814 54,360 59,075 52,439 43,620 1976 1977 ... 1978 1979 1980 552.9 537.5 528.8 525.6 550.4 659.2 757.6 683.2 801.4 675.6 203.8 185.3 76.1 59.6 52.1 1,351.8 1,435.4 1,299.7 1,358.3 1,070.3 163.9 167.5 154.6 8 105.2 135.3 39.6 14.0 17.6 46.1 54.8 117.6 121.4 100.5 9 153.2 126.2 92.3 102.1 78.6 74.1 59.6 .2310 .3070 .3365 .5264 .4246 5,733 6,724 3,873 4,529 842 45,055 48,338 46,773 48,354 45,983 16,446 18,503 21,100 21,493 18,638 1,467 1,668 1,565 1,767 1,703 62,928 60,732 61,531 62,465 56,362 51,767 47,596 48,403 49,496 44,342 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 445.5 512.5 449.2 322.7 414.0 641.1 571.3 503.5 633.4 615.7 68.7 50.1 58.8 80.3 56.5 1,167.1 1,075.4 1,148.5 1,207.0 1,148.3 83.3 75.0 74.5 107.9 61.3 79.5 73.5 58.3 47.7 83.9 123.2 97.2 100.8 97.1 93.1 58.8 33.5 32.8 20.9 22.0 .3653 .2554 .2168 .2555 .1907 232 1,931 969 3,273 1,633 45,874 27,939 34,048 41,241 33,831 15,438 12,544 12,372 15,417 14,109 1,587 1,067 1,180 2,202 1,176 54,373 53,450 55,800 48,315 48,669 40,229 38,700 40,400 37,201 36,524 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 339.8 311.4 385.0 410.9 474.0 624.8 710.2 737.0 808.6 923.0 103.4 240.3 256.6 10 120.8 98.4 1,125.5 1,230.4 1,230.7 1,283.2 1,275.2 74.0 59.2 66.9 73.5 53.9 20.0 21.6 15.4 15.6 25.5 83.8 88.6 89.8 82.7 62.8 19.4 24.0 19.9 17.4 20.1 .2205 .3594 .3714 .3935 .4602 4,030 2,967 2,837 "216 35,768 41,151 43,493 11 33,988 33,810 14,850 16,159 15,088 15,213 17,275 714 1,353 578 569 186 43,524 44,219 45,073 46,371 44,363 33,327 35,620 37,008 39,000 36,900 400 128 121 335 2,761 2,582 3,153 3,011 3,419 4,042 846 932 941 793 919 984 88 119 92 88 96 98 4,600 4,700 4,800 4,700 5,300 5,600 3,600 3,700 3,800 3,700 4,200 4,500 4,379 4,602 3,249 4,372 4,328 3,695 771 693 712 821 703 561 113 96 96 96 96 5,300 5,300 5,500 5,600 4,900 4,900 4,200 4,200 4,400 4,500 3,800 3,800 "3,614 2,114 2,839 2,490 2,610 2,372 598 649 686 627 650 621 4,800 4,700 4,300 4,500 4,500 4,100 3,700 3,700 3,300 3,400 3,400 3,100 2,833 4,018 2,734 3,027 3,862 3,281 526 642 594 617 659 490 4,000 4,200 4,100 4,300 4,000 3,300 2,900 3,200 3,000 3,200 3,000 2,300 2,746 2,538 1,805 2,500 2,601 3,178 589 577 623 585 572 578 4,000 4,000 4,200 4,100 4,200 4,100 3,000 2,900 3,200 3,100 3,200 3,100 1963 1964 .. C12 1991 .... 1988: January February March April 68.8 June 52.2 57.5 60.1 55.9 52.2 59.4 21.2 21.9 26.4 22.2 20.8 8.7 99.8 101.4 116.0 99.3 104.0 103.6 57.0 59.9 53.9 59.0 57.8 60.8 21.8 26.6 25.8 26.7 24.1 15.0 70.2 60.7 58.9 59.3 55.6 59.4 22.6 17.0 17.7 17.3 16.2 16.3 .3800 .3485 .3400 .3400 .3457 .3630 July August September October November December 30.4 36.3 33.2 34.4 31.1 31.8 55.3 56.3 60.7 61.8 61.6 59.7 25.3 21.7 23.3 21.3 23.5 19.1 92.1 102.5 103.0 110.6 103.4 95.1 58.9 73.0 79.9 70.8 68.7 66.9 14.7 6.0 4.6 10.6 11.9 15.4 63.3 58.6 62.2 59.4 60.7 67.6 16.4 19.9 23.7 21.8 19.6 19.9 .3650 .3652 .3841 .3915 .4138 .4202 33.3 31.0 34.4 33.2 33.8 36.1 62.1 58.6 67.5 64.1 65.3 66.3 17.2 8.6 7.3 6.5 9.8 10.4 104.7 98.3 101.2 99.2 101.3 101.6 60.1 55.2 57.8 54.9 63.6 67.3 26.0 33.0 39.1 37.5 29.7 29.0 68.4 68.1 72.1 68.3 66.5 65.0 17.7 16.8 17.3 15.3 13.2 14.3 .4017 .3701 .3507 .3502 .3634 .3915 33.2 38.6 34.3 35.1 32.9 30.1 61.6 65.9 64.4 73.5 67.1 66.9 9.0 11.3 9.3 13.4 9.4 8.5 95.2 102.7 105.9 114.0 106.2 97.3 73.2 77.8 73.7 83.0 78.6 73.5 31.4 27.9 27.5 18.8 14.6 15.6 65.9 63.6 63.7 62.3 58.6 82.7 16.0 17.3 18.0 18.5 20.1 17.4 .4029 .4175 .4363 .4363 .4126 .3889 104.1 106.7 111.9 101.1 106.2 103.2 67.6 63.9 59.7 51.1 56.6 51.9 14.7 18.3 16.5 21.1 19.3 19.6 59.1 58.2 58.2 61.8 59.9 63.2 20.2 18.5 18.4 21.5 21.3 21.5 .3981 .4184 .5411 .4873 .4521 .4516 1989: January February March April May June Julv August September October November December 1990: January February March . April 10 As metal Total Primary 3348 27.8 28.2 36.1 32.7 30.3 32.5 Mav (13) Metal 1,105 443 130 (") 149 37 (12) 11 47 ''V "47 2) June 38.6 35.3 36.1 33.7 37.0 35.0 68.7 69.6 73.0 69.4 66.9 67.9 12 12 12 12 12 12 July August September October November December 41.1 45.9 36.8 42.2 37.4 35.5 67.0 71.8 71.0 77.5 72.3 77.3 12 12 12 12 12 12 97.7 112.4 104.6 109.0 104.3 97.3 58.8 63.7 61.8 52.3 55.7 53.9 20.8 19.9 20.6 23.7 22.8 25.5 66.6 62.3 63.9 62.6 60.4 62.8 23.5 26.6 24.2 24.9 22.3 20.1 .5013 .5036 .4947 .4616 .4275 .3852 4,193 2,606 2,491 4,090 2,786 2,280 487 544 580 600 594 439 4,100 4,300 4,100 4,100 4,200 3,900 3,100 3,200 3,000 3,100 3,100 2,900 41.5 41.1 41.6 37.8 43.5 36.4 79.0 74.4 71.0 72.0 72.0 70.7 2 12 2 12 2 12 101.3 105.3 101.2 101.3 98.4 92.4 60.3 63.7 61.0 59.4 65.9 73.6 24.2 24.3 27.0 21.3 17.5 16.2 62.0 53.5 52.9 49.4 48.9 43.1 15.8 13.5 11.3 12.2 12.8 11.2 .3452 .3323 .3334 .3330 .3260 .3203 2,403 2,934 1,601 1,946 2,554 2,006 560 489 585 554 478 558 4,100 3,900 4,100 4,300 4,100 4,200 3,000 2,900 3,100 3,200 3,100 3,200 47.5 41.1 36.1 38.9 28.0 69.8 70.0 72.3 74.6 70.7 2 1 1 1 90.8 101.9 102.7 106.9 102.6 74.3 75.7 73.1 74.5 70.9 68.8 15.4 9.1 6.6 4.1 4.5 38.0 35.4 33.3 30.2 31.9 12.7 12.9 13.9 14.9 13.6 .3279 .3286 .3339 .3462 .3448 3465 2,830 3,173 1,960 3,052 373 522 530 531 357 3,900 4,100 4,000 4,300 4,100 3,000 3,100 3,000 3,300 3,100 Mav 1991: January February March . . April Mav June July August September October November December ... Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear In the section immediately following these tables. (") 2) 2\ 2\ '"',5 15 15 16 116 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 METALS AND MANUFACTURES—NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS—Con. TIN (Metric tons, except as noted) ZINC (Thousands of metric tons, except as noted) Slab zinc YEAR AND MONTH Exports, Including reexports (metal) ' 1963 1964 Stocks, pig (Industrial), end ofperi- Price, Straits quality, delivered (Dollars per pound)3 Mine production, recoverable zinc4 Imports5 Ores (zinc content) Consumption (recoverable zinc content)6 Metal (slab, blocks) Stocks, end of period6 Production6 Consumption, fabricators6 Exports5 ers', at Consumers' 136.8 smelter Scrap Ores Produc- Price (Dollars per pound) 7 1965 1,651 4,106 2,874 29,835 24,734 28,100 1.1664 1.5772 1.7817 480.2 521.5 554.5 338.6 324.0 389.5 131.4 107.3 138.8 95.0 96.1 111.5 185.4 201.8 240.5 864.4 930.5 978.0 1,002.5 1,095.2 1,228.4 30.8 24.0 5.4 43.4 28.3 25.9 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 2,893 2,519 4,567 2,950 4,523 23,051 18,962 18,855 14,046 11,500 1.6402 1.5340 1.4811 1.6444 1.7414 519.5 498.4 480.3 501.8 484.5 472.9 484.5 495.7 546.2 477.0 251.7 200.9 277.1 294.6 245.3 114.9 103.7 112.6 115.0 113.2 244.6 218.5 245.5 274.1 235.8 1,005.5 918.4 998.6 1,008.3 866.4 1,291.6 1,134.6 1,225.3 1,256.8 1,076.8 1.3 15.2 29.9 8.4 3.0 58.8 74.3 59.3 59.7 89.2 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 2,298 1,152 3,462 8,550 3,597 9,961 11,757 10,139 10,610 9,536 1.6734 1.7747 2.2748 3.9575 3.3982 455.9 433.9 434.4 453.5 425.8 310.8 231.2 181.1 217.7 131.5 289.9 474.1 537.1 489.4 345.1 108.2 107.3 117.7 115.3 75.0 251.7 278.9 270.6 234.2 203.0 768.7 641.3 604.8 574.9 449.9 1,137.7 1,286.7 1,364.4 1,173.9 839.4 12.1 13.2 17.3 6.3 3.2 37.4 19.2 18.9 20.8 67.8 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 2,337 5,462 4,693 3,418 4,293 7,282 8,441 5,040 4,238 5,504 3.7982 5.3460 6.2958 7.5389 8.4600 439.5 407.9 274.6 267.3 317.1 88.1 111.4 188.0 225.0 129.9 648.2 523.2 617.8 527.1 410.6 91.8 86.5 89.8 79.7 58.7 273.5 216.1 215.3 314.0 272.3 514.7 454.3 403.5 525.7 369.9 1,028.9 999.5 1,050.6 1,000.6 811.1 .2 .7 .3 .3 .3 88.0 83.8 37.9 59.1 22.6 110.0 .3701 73.4 85.8 93.3 69.6 .3439 .3097 .3730 8 .3743 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 6,081 9,357 3,552 3,184 2,875 5,988 3,152 3,020 2,592 5,665 7.3305 6.5392 6.5478 6.2380 5.9595 312.4 303.2 275.3 252.8 226.5 117.7 49.3 62.2 95.6 91.4 611.9 456.1 613.4 632.5 568.7 60.6 35.5 36.9 45.5 39.9 287.9 208.1 276.4 318.0 256.5 396.8 302.5 261.8 290.0 301.0 840.9 795.0 933.0 980.0 961.0 .3 .3 .4 .8 .7 44.7 34.2 23.9 43.7 35.6 81.9 77.6 89.0 72.5 60.3 .4456 .3847 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 3,022 1,701 1,573 10 904 658 4,802 4,428 4,943 6,072 4,829 3.6991 4.1878 4.4142 5.2018 3.8629 203.0 216.3 244.3 275.9 515.4 197.7 425.5 405.7 11 41.0 46.7 667.1 705.9 740.8 "711.6 631.7 19.2 2.5 2.4 2.1 2.4 255.8 269.3 253.9 251.7 250.3 269.9 220.5 194.4 205.3 207.8 999.0 1,052.0 1,089.0 1,060.0 991.0 1.9 1.1 .5 8.0 5.8 15.5 54.2 57.1 64.8 60.3 41.6 .3800 1991 ,. 9 9 1988; January February March April May . . . June 87 185 171 96 108 126 4,490 5,989 5,631 5,868 6,128 6,456 4.2659 4.1950 4.2407 4.2295 4.2500 4.3984 16.8 18.2 22.3 21.9 22.0 22.4 34.4 27.2 32.6 38.9 37.9 24.6 53.2 48.6 71.7 66.4 84.5 57.3 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 26.1 23.1 22.5 22.8 22.0 22.0 14.9 16.4 17.5 16.4 16.3 16.3 79.5 76.4 110.3 97.9 110.7 84.6 July August September October November December 89 204 171 197 94 45 5,665 4,350 4,171 4,371 4,781 4,943 4.4611 4.5770 4.6305 4.5462 4.5767 4.6029 18.8 21.5 19.9 19.9 19.9 19.3 48.9 35.2 35.1 30.8 32.3 27.9 55.8 4.6 61.2 63.9 64.2 47.4 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 22.0 22.0 22.0 22.0 22.0 22.0 16.8 16.6 15.1 15.9 17.6 14.7 73.9 111.8 100.0 97.5 87.2 88.1 »o 62 162 204 41 47 98 4,242 3,894 4,320 3,717 4,945 4,912 4.6435 4.9165 5.4309 6.4213 6.2118 6.0796 22.2 20.8 22.9 22.4 23.4 24.3 .3 1.1 2.2 1.5 3.1 8.4 "74.7 52.6 60.9 58.1 62.1 70.5 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 22.0 22.0 22.0 22.0 20.6 20.6 17.8 16.3 17.6 16.8 17.7 16.1 90.0 81.4 96.0 81.6 97.0 82.1 July August September October November December 25 71 94 56 25 38 5,597 5,872 6,241 5,313 5,530 6,072 5.6910 5.1789 4.9357 4.7714 4.1880 4.1334 20.8 25.3 23.1 25.1 22.8 20.9 .9 4.8 4.6 4.2 2.7 7.1 46.0 58.1 50.4 58.8 62.6 56.7 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 20.6 20.6 20.6 20.6 20.6 20.6 16.2 18.6 16.8 17.8 16.2 17.4 1990: January February March April May . . .. June 95 31 95 11 126 73 5,975 5,824 6,401 4,959 3,298 3,792 4.0287 3.8040 3.8771 3.9417 3.8937 3.7634 26.9 24.8 26.4 26.2 27.9 45.6 3.3 3.7 2.8 1.8 3.0 2.1 57.4 42.7 55.7 41.1 45.4 66.3 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 20.6 20.6 20.6 20.6 20.6 21.1 July August September October November December 50 57 36 22 10 52 3,592 3,836 3,449 4,762 4,819 4,829 3.6730 3.9026 3.8019 3.9932 3.9440 3.7321 50.7 57.1 44.7 42.7 40.4 43.6 2.0 8.5 9.1 4.8 4.0 1.6 68.3 70.9 49.4 47.2 46.5 40.9 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 25 60 11 111 129 145 6,337 6,677 6,688 6,177 5,993 5,991 3.6822 3.6488 3.6075 3.6204 3.6834 3.6895 45.5 41.9 43.8 45.5 49.4 36.9 8.0 1.0 1.1 1.4 8.1 10.4 50.0 41.9 37.0 39.8 35.7 36.0 129 71 61 105 6,348 6,739 6,544 6,616 6,465 3.6707 3.6506 3.6076 3.5862 3.5519 3.5427 43.0 47.4 49.5 39.0 33.4 4.5 2.1 1.5 1.0 39.9 46.6 51.4 55.3 1989: January February March April May June 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December 11 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 0.1200 .1357 .1450 .1450 .1384 .1350 .1460 .1532 117.6 93.0 92.4 92.5 84.1 83.0 113.4 103.7 177.6 97.3 8 .1613 .1775 .2066 .3594 .3896 .4139 .4860 .4037 .4192 .6020 .8206 .7459 4.6 194.4 3.5427 7.0 5.6 4.7 4.6 88.5 98.3 6.6 4.4 4.5 3.4 4.3 4.5 44.3 46.0 45.0 41.5 41.8 46.3 4444 ]4544 .4790 6.0 7.5 9.4 6.3 5.4 5.6 53.2 48.4 49.4 47.0 48.8 64.8 .6564 .6646 .6826 .6945 .2 .2 .3 .4 .1 .9 5.0 4.0 3.3 3.8 4.1 3.6 50.5 54.2 50.4 48.3 48.8 50.2 .7927 .8770 76.1 101.2 81.2 92.0 92.7 78.0 .6 1.2 1.0 .8 2.0 .2 3.9 4.8 3.8 4.0 3.3 4.7 51.8 48.1 47.0 44.0 42.6 60.3 .7967 18.1 16.1 18.5 17.8 18.7 16.2 82.4 79.2 88.0 74.0 79.4 91.0 1.0 .2 .5 .7 .4 .4 4.1 4.0 4.0 3.6 2.9 2.9 46.9 45.0 44.3 43.5 41.4 41.9 .6763 .6475 .7378 .8074 .8560 21.1 21.1 21.1 21.1 21.1 21.1 17.6 17.6 16.0 17.9 16.0 17.2 102.8 100.0 73.0 86.0 73.0 67.1 .5 .5 .5 .6 .5 .2 3.6 4.0 5.3 4.5 4.7 4.6 44.0 47.1 46.1 41.7 41.7 41.6 .8610 .7898 .7777 .6754 .6294 .6209 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 21.1 21.1 21.1 21.1 21.1 21.1 17.3 15.0 16.9 15.8 17.7 15.6 80.0 69.0 65.9 67.8 68.3 68.8 .3 .4 .4 .4 .7 .8 3.9 5.3 8.5 3.9 4.7 4.2 41.5 41.2 40.6 43.7 43.0 39.3 .2 .2 .2 .2 .2 21.1 21.1 21.1 21.1 21.1 16.4 13.6 15.8 17.5 16.2 16.6 73.6 78.0 79.3 85.9 81.0 .3 .4 .3 .6 3.6 2.9 3.7 3.7 4.5 4.6 38.1 35.4 35.6 34.5 35.3 (l2) 12 12 12 12 "., .2 8'1 .5150 .5604 .6255 .7125 .7344 .9371 .8852 .8464 .8059 .8132 .8108 .7995 .7592 .7233 .8719 8 .5808 .5593 .5611 .5763 .4984 .4840 .4867 .4836 .4978 .4856 .5464 117 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 METALS AND MANUFACTURES—MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT INDUSTRIAL HEATING EQUIPMENT—New orders(domestic), (Millions of dollars) ' YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER Total Electric processing heating equipment Fuel-fired processing heating equipment MATERIALS HANDLING EQUIPM ENT Bookings index (1982-1 00) 2 INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES, MACHINERY, EQUIPMENT— Neworders index, seasonally adjusted (1987-1 00) 3 INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIERS DISTRIBUTION Sales index, not seas. adj. (1990-1.00)4 Inflation index, not seas. adj.4 (1977-1 00) FLUID POWER PRODUCTS, SHIPMENTS INDEX (1990-1 00)6 Hydraulic products Pneumatic products MACHINE TOOLS (METAL CUTTING TYPE TOOLS) (Millions of dol- Shipments New orders (net) Total Domestic Total Domestic Order backlog, end of period 114.9 152.8 13.5 13.7 21.6 40.8 57.5 75.2 11.2 13.3 17.7 22.3 25.3 * 759.75 1,039.15 1,251.70 606.85 861.25 1,122.65 * 638.45 844.65 1,022.55 526.05 679.15 885.85 474.9 669.4 898.6 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 179.3 140.7 121.2 113.1 23.9 12.3 12.1 16.4 88.5 (8) 95.9 71.6 64.6 58.3 8 50.9 16.1 17.3 17.1 20.1 20.3 23.3 24.3 25.6 31.7 28.8 1,629.90 1,134.95 1,079.35 1,195.30 651.30 1,483.10 1,024.65 959.90 1,032.65 506.75 1,221.75 1,353.20 1,358.30 1,192.45 992.90 1,097.50 1,211.05 1,238.30 1,077.45 827.35 1,306.7 1,088.5 809.6 812.4 470.7 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 63.7 79.3 9 19.9 26.1 32.6 42.2 39.9 28.0 32.0 32.3 38.7 32.5 608.75 1,008.95 1,825.45 2,017.05 915.90 524.10 877.25 1,550.40 1,715.65 780.50 672.30 714.45 1,073.75 1,445.85 1,878.65 554.20 627.15 935.05 1,241.35 1,548.10 407.5 702.0 1,453.7 2,025.2 1,062.4 107.2 117.4 131.2 41.3 51.0 60.9 73.2 73.4 36.8 44.7 54.2 63.7 63.4 1,662.15 2,202.05 3,375.45 4,495.10 3,884.75 1,476.60 1,980.70 2,043.15 3,865.80 3,495.50 1,482.10 1,650.80 2,188.50 2,930.05 3,680.80 1,269.85 1,469.85 1,960.10 2,605.50 3,206.00 1,242.4 1,793.6 2,980.6 4,545.7 4,749.7 75.0 56.5 54.7 72.6 72.4 68.0 55.2 56.5 73.2 76.3 2,228.10 1,064.45 1,151.65 1,915.80 1,853.10 1,945.80 889.60 1,069.45 1,699.55 1,652.15 4,104.50 2,894.75 1,371.50 1,606.50 1,742.25 3,552.45 2,598.60 1,199.60 1,483.85 1,548.50 2,873.3 1,043.0 823.2 1,132.4 1,243.3 1,376.55 1,294.45 2,315.75 1,722.80 1,771.95 1,890.30 1,676.50 1,574.55 2,358.60 2,329.60 1,684.70 1,498.85 1,400.10 2,059.20 2,004.45 897.2 672.2 1,805.5 1,423.3 1,164.0 1963 1964 1965 . 98.5 , 128.6 153.5 146.4 7.5 12.8 19.9 23.8 43.6 9 30.3 41.3 75.8 90.4 52.4 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 184.3 240.8 286.8 372.7 348.3 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 470.0 296.9 274.5 398.9 378.9 106.9 108.6 100.0 145.5 139.5 1986 . 1987 1988 1989 1990 298.9 368.3 390.2 394.5 433.0 65.5 54.9 62.7 84.3 89.6 171.1 165.5 138.1 140.3 1991 404.0 87.9 133.3 79.3 18.2 25.7 92.7 15.7 34.8 1988: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January .. February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December 35.8 68.0 71.4 105.5 82.8 65.4 87.8 77.3 92.5 67.2 93.2 134.9 168.2 150.6 225.4 128.2 153.3 100.0 101.2 135.8 153.1 123.4 120.6 119.7 144.3 153.1 155.0 158.8 162.9 141.0 159.5 184.8 155.6 131.9 119.0 128.7 105.2 117.4 121.1 70.2 77.8 94.0 74.1 79.9 91.4 1.0000 164.7 166.6 172.2 182.0 189.4 104.4 100.0 101.5 100.0 1,544.25 1,451.45 2,707.90 1,976.35 2,070.30 107.5 .9552 195.9 87.9 99.3 1,893.95 1,549.20 1,871.80 1,595.35 1,186.2 82.4 91.7 89.9 89.0 93.2 223.95 250.40 191.90 195.30 242.85 238.35 205.75 217.95 174.15 146.45 205.65 210.65 71.20 108.90 137.75 95.30 111.25 132.80 61.60 97.00 123.95 82.20 100.25 116.00 825.0 966.4 1,020.6 1,120.6 1,252.2 1,357.8 85.1 95.5 94.3 95.3 89.6 87.3 187.00 261.50 266.50 215.40 188.35 246.40 167.55 179.30 252.95 199.25 164.60 191.50 134.70 105.40 151.20 145.90 170.80 209.35 126.15 93.00 133.50 123.35 156.70 186.40 1,410.0 1,566.2 1,681.4 1,751.0 1,768.5 1,805.5 99.0 97.5 167.00 214.95 220.60 152.80 147.90 158.85 145.40 191.30 200.20 138.50 138.10 123.05 102.85 151.25 227.45 184.05 158.40 235.70 89.50 133.90 207.25 168.35 145.40 199.95 1,869.7 1,933.4 1,926.6 1,895.3 1,884.8 1,808.0 133.20 156.25 192.45 144.90 128.90 158.55 112.00 120.70 174.50 135.70 108.15 135.20 175.60 169.90 228.50 183.55 228.60 312.75 155.45 147.20 188.75 161.95 201.10 260.40 1,765.6 1,751.9 1,715.8 1,677.2 1,577.5 1,423.3 141.15 116.30 198.20 206.65 137.80 188.60 117.70 100.45 132.60 187.45 116.80 151.20 162.20 169.50 214.15 168.95 194.15 275.70 143.40 143.60 179.80 141.65 172.30 240.10 1,402.2 1,349.0 1,333.1 1,370.8 1,314.4 1,227.4 146.75 228.55 209.15 182.40 136.65 178.10 132.55 212.20 190.75 166.05 113.10 151.10 161.80 155.75 189.95 188.80 182.20 266.45 144.00 135.85 168.30 164.90 160.60 209.95 1,212.3 1,285.1 1,304.3 1,297.9 1,252.4 1,164.0 130.05 186.25 153.55 136.45 109.60 130.95 107.20 113.80 127.20 109.95 96.45 87.70 110.80 133.15 173.85 145.35 173.85 142.60 93.25 109.45 148.75 126.55 157.25 104.30 1,183.2 1,236.4 1,216.0 1,207.2 1,142.9 1,131.2 145.60 126.40 174.05 155.85 161.55 283.65 123.25 117.30 150.25 133.90 140.85 241.35 149.40 137.35 166.80 177.30 144.35 217.00 137.35 121.85 140.90 155.35 118.70 181.65 1,127.4 1,116.5 1,123.8 1,102.3 1,119.5 1,186.2 77.3 82.6 14.2 58.9 104.7 14.6 46.2 107.2 24.1 37.8 110.0 25.6 41.3 99.5 24.8 30.0 9.9 48.4 76,3 81.3 54.4 118.2 160.4 156.5 113.5 77.8 9.0 29.1 108.1 106.5 102.3 102.3 104.0 101.9 168.9 168.0 170.2 171.3 171.9 172.1 86.6 91.8 99.1 97.5 92.4 99.2 179.7 168.6 180.0 213.5 195.8 203.2 104.3 105.8 105.6 108.8 104.2 108.2 172.3 173.4 173.9 174.2 174.8 176.0 84.4 97.1 95.5 97.4 90.9 96.1 153.9 143.6 163.4 163.2 162.4 167.7 121.5 123.6 119.3 117.8 113.8 111.0 177.6 178.3 179.5 180.0 181.0 182.1 101.5 102.6 114.7 109.9 109.1 107.3 155.3 149.0 149.9 161.6 150.9 146.9 116.3 115.1 116.6 122.4 118.0 113.7 182.8 183.1 184.3 184.9 185.8 184.5 94.7 93.5 106.9 101.3 105.1 102.5 107.4 127.1 129.6 142.9 150.8 142.4 137.2 115.4 126.0 120.0 123.4 121.8 124.2 186.3 187.1 187.9 189.9 189.0 189.1 103.6 100.4 115.0 106.5 103.5 104.0 128.0 135.0 120.0 130.2 121.4 118.5 127.4 125.0 123.8 118.8 114.0 112.9 189.8 190.1 190.2 190.7 191.1 191.8 104.9 107.0 107.4 107.0 104.1 108.3 .9704 .9114 .9611 .9753 .9976 .9676 193.0 193.3 194.4 195.2 195.6 195.7 95.1 89.9 94.8 95.6 89.0 87.1 109.8 107.6 109.7 107.6 110.0 106.3 .9548 .9670 .9369 1.0616 .8974 .8617 196.0 196.5 196.3 196.3 196.8 195.9 81.0 84.1 87.7 90.3 81.8 78.3 17.3 26.7 93.4 29.6 11.7 155.0 20.4 85.6 88.5 22.3 16.4 129.6 30.2 47.1 82.4 14.7 28.4 125.7 114.8 132.4 122.3 140.0 114.7 132.6 141.4 162.0 21.3 13.8 108.4 21.7 44.0 Footnotes givli „ . lowing these tables. 94.6 97.9 157.7 189.2 168.8 180.8 179.9 200.0 96.1 83.7 100.8 115.9 132.1 114.7 96.9 103.9 114.3 98.7 113.1 109.7 95.9 102.1 98.6 87.6 99.5 97.2 114.8 95.7 103.1 102.7 94.9 93.6 101.5 102.7 96.6 94.0 102.1 107.7 89.4 82.5 99.1 89.9 97.2 98.1 106.7 104.9 104.6 97.1 91.5 97.9 97.1 108.3 95.7 92.5 ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-83. 118 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 METALS AND MANUFACTURES—MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT—Con. TRACTORS USED IN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY, SHIPMENTS2 MACHINE TOOLS—METAL FORMING TYPE TOOLS (Millions of dollars) ' New orders (net) YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER Total Shipments Domestic Total Domestic Order backlog, end of period Wheel (contractors' offhighway) TracWaying Units Mil. of dol- lars Units Mil, of dol- lars ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT (Thousands) Tractor shovel loaders (integral units), wheel and fracklaying Units Mil. of dol- lars Batteries (automotive replacement type), shipments3 Radio sets, domestic market fac-4 tory sales Television sets, total market, production4 1963 1964 1965 * 301.85 539.75 441.70 262.80 486.80 410.30 * 257.30 319.70 403.05 215.20 280.60 362.95 153.4 373.5 412.1 22,567 26,896 27,231 314.4 392.6 428.3 3,596 4,969 5,613 101.0 129.7 149.4 32,776 30,627 30,528 18,281 19,176 24,118 1966 1967 . 1968 1969 . . . 1970 445.72 286.65 394.75 533.45 261.25 401.35 248.15 360.55 484.35 226.60 463.45 452.75 368.60 405.10 450.15 436.85 406.90 324.45 369.30 411.60 394.4 228.3 254.5 382.8 234.8 28,590 20,861 22,509 22,869 19,436 476.0 377.8 453.4 475.6 464.6 6,518 3,148 2,397 5,558 5,099 183.6 31,052 30,992 33,793 35,250 37,863 23,595 21,699 22,566 20,549 16,406 12,402 10,881 11,794 11,270 9,483 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 252.40 403.05 787.20 566.00 360.85 223.20 368.20 717.20 405.85 212.65 325.60 304.25 427.25 584.70 573.05 285.60 267.20 388.05 521.80 484.50 161.8 260.5 620.6 521.2 218.6 18,520 21,225 24,872 23,623 20,453 479.6 546.1 690.6 904.8 1,111.5 5 6,273 5 5 244.8 5 255.6 327.5 73,640 50,899 1,294.3 1,137.7 39,144 43,220 43,453 43,719 42,582 18,579 20,086 50,198 43,992 34,516 11,197 13,507 17,367 15,279 10,637 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 541.05 793.30 973.05 1,126.35 869.55 508.95 730.70 896.85 919.90 664.95 577.55 629.95 824.95 946.50 1,010.95 473.50 560.35 728.50 859.80 878.55 209.2 384.1 517.7 618.8 384.8 18,972 19,968 22,058 19,812 16,503 1,025.7 1,404.3 1,376.9 1,322.2 1,306.1 5,773 8,984 9,746 8,267 6,895 293.2 435.8 554.3 419.1 488.0 47,684 63,011 70,467 77,442 63,082 1,098.2 1,563.6 1,991.6 2,116.7 2,003.8 49,203 54,601 56,389 53,746 50,063 44,102 52,926 48,036 40,029 28,104 14,131 15,432 17,406 16,616 18,532 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 716.75 433.30 544.50 1,000.00 675.00 616.85 371.75 488.75 931.50 610.00 991.10 709.65 473.55 679.35 802.95 824.20 599.75 430.45 608.75 742.95 427.0 150.6 221.6 542.2 414.2 15,789 7,159 7,247 8,917 7,321 1,569.9 777.3 633.6 785.4 628.7 5,664 3,430 4,006 5,602 7,080 476.6 264.7 292.4 421.9 486.6 48,850 34,562 38,447 45,622 48,268 1,921.1 1,243.8 1,515.9 1,791.9 1,754.1 53,598 54,214 56,105 59,332 58,684 31,476 31,782 36,454 46,420 22,851 18,480 16,405 19,680 22,384 20,525 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 581.05 667.35 882.95 831.60 894.40 506.80 536.05 749.35 719.05 760.55 688.20 647.15 824.55 837.00 970.30 621.35 537.90 702.20 704.15 851.10 307.1 327.3 385.7 380.3 304.4 8,440 9,570 11,672 10,000 8,303 821.2 975.9 1,145.1 1,163.7 1,073.0 5,999 4,701 4,745 4,237 4,058 421.9 374.8 408.1 366.2 349.0 53,723 60,468 57,152 60,277 57,766 1,679.0 1,782.5 2,027.6 2,212.0 1,959.6 60,306 59,878 63,487 64,433 65,187 25,364 28,110 23,623 25,254 21,585 22,985 23,497 20,170 24,859 21,779 1991 748.15 546.35 801.65 624.60 250.9 66,585 18,530 73.55 47.65 62.55 57.70 81.85 144.45 60.30 40.90 47.90 47.00 73.25 134.60 72.15 57.55 68.95 62.10 68.45 81.25 64.05 48.10 61.80 51.70 57.35 69.25 328.7 318.8 312.4 308.0 321.4 384.6 2,809 283.6 1,242 98.9 15,390 508.9 3,150 323.1 1,320 106.5 17,060 554.3 5,524 4,194 4,606 4,031 4,122 4,988 1,294 1,529 1,421 1,551 1,572 2,124 1,544 1,810 1,909 1,710 1,582 1,931 July August September October November December 67.95 78.00 61.70 46.85 90.65 70.05 53.80 73.50 51.65 40.00 66.25 60.20 53.00 48.55 76.35 66.25 86.75 83.20 43.75 40.75 65.70 55.30 80.15 64.30 399.6 429.0 414.4 395.0 398.8 385.7 2,835 282.6 1,376 115.2 14,944 503.1 3,323 277.9 1,172 95.6 14,544 525.8 4,733 5,783 6,757 6,463 6,041 6,245 2,075 2,120 2,493 2,670 2,834 1,940 1,485 1,853 2,567 1,953 1,838 2,329 1989: January February . March April Mav June 63.85 67.00 69.90 89.75 57.35 81.85 56.60 57.05 58.20 76.40 49.85 72.85 49.35 77.55 79.20 65.50 82.35 91.85 42.20 66.40 67.00 58.80 74.10 70.10 400.2 389.6 380.4 404.6 379.6 369.6 2,863 306.0 1,165 92.7 15,303 562.1 3,075 337.4 1,260 103.8 16,269 601.3 4,674 4,203 4,754 4,172 4,656 4,982 1,688 1,518 1,752 1,927 1,985 2,140 1,649 1,846 2,254 2,018 1,994 2,431 July August September October November December 57.55 70.85 110.15 60.10 55.50 47.75 43.35 70.45 105.00 47.05 40.05 42.20 62.10 55.90 53.50 68.00 85.10 66.60 50.55 49.75 44.45 58.80 64.15 57.85 365.0 380.0 436.6 428.8 399.2 380.3 2,570 270.7 1,082 94.1 14,166 502.4 2,338 269.6 1,038 92.6 15,117 4,827 6,295 6,357 6,685 6,114 6,714 2,169 2,712 2,454 2,578 2,567 1,563 1,461 2,071 2,520 2,233 2,074 2,308 5,989 3,758 4,790 4,599 4,502 4,908 1,374 1,344 1,547 1,415 1,411 1,673 1,644 1,833 2,297 1,566 1,724 2,163 1988: January February March April May June 1990: January February March April May June July .. August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December (8) 5,600 6,039 (8) 179.1 170.5 166.9 213.9 8 8 559.9 8 7 7,130 9,570 11, 028 19,649 60.15 78.25 67.65 82.60 68.65 76.65 41.50 56.70 56.95 77.25 64.50 69.90 64.15 98.50 74.75 89.15 78.80 74.55 55.65 89.70 66.45 76.70 71.00 70.85 376.3 356.0 348.9 342.4 332.2 334.4 87.50 48.25 55.20 85.70 66.10 117.70 81.40 47.95 45.90 68.10 48.15 102.25 71.60 75.60 108.95 64.95 85.25 84.05 67.35 61.30 94.30 57.20 63.40 77.20 350.2 322.9 269.2 289.9 270.8 304.4 5,127 6,475 6,477 6,692 6,505 5,366 1,619 1,974 2,723 2,923 2,075 1,438 1,324 1,846 2,199 1,772 1,658 1,753 69.80 58.90 51.90 57.25 43.40 41.95 59.80 51.30 31.45 37.30 35.05 25.05 71.75 69.00 103.00 61.70 58.00 69.55 61.00 58.80 86.05 47.05 44.60 47.15 302.4 292.4 241.2 236.8 222.2 194.6 5,163 4,079 4,063 4,700 4,932 5,265 1,376 1,345 1,298 1,356 1,186 1,261 1,318 1,454 1,761 1,267 1,235 1,397 47.65 109.35 70.75 68.80 69.15 59.25 26.90 87.05 56.30 51.35 41.35 43.45 63.40 46.00 49.90 58.45 85.90 65.00 35.00 30.75 36.05 48.35 76.90 52.90 178.8 242.2 263.0 273.4 256.6 250.9 5,541 6,545 6,962 6,833 6,773 5,729 1,542 1,682 2,125 2,213 1,768 1,380 1,245 1,569 2,249 1,846 2,009 2,300 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. (8) 4,334 5,380 92.8 68.4 6 () () () ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-83 and A-84. BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 119 METALS AND MANUFACTURES—ELECTRICAL AND GAS EQUIPMENT [Thousands] ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT-Con. GAS EQUIPMENT—Residential equipment sales3 Household major appliances, industry shipments • YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER Total Air conditioners (room) Dishwashers Disposers (food waste) Microwave ovens/ranges Ranges Refrigerators Freezers Washers Dryers, ind. gas Vacuum cleaners2 Furnaces (warm air) Ranges Water heaters (storage) 1963 1964 1965 16,765 18,946 20,365 1,945 2,755 2,960 880 1,050 1,290 1,090 1,300 1,355 1,870 1,965 2,075 4,125 4,545 4,870 1,090 1,110 1,160 3,949 4,190 4,347 1,596 1,826 2,098 4,246 4,507 5,107 1,102 1,186 1,238 2,072 2,170 2,266 2,597 2,724 2,737 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 21,388 22,039 24,201 26,391 26,656 3,345 4,129 4,026 5,459 5,886 1,528 1,586 1,960 2,118 2,116 1,410 1,356 1,812 1,943 1,976 2,029 1,910 2,307 2,342 2,362 4,974 4,713 5,150 5,296 5,286 1,100 1,100 1,124 1,195 1,358 4,406 4,323 4,482 4,378 4,093 2,361 2,642 2,862 3,022 2,981 5,583 5,677 6,653 7,134 7,382 1,213 1,146 1,428 1,546 1,471 2,163 2,123 2,286 2,471 2,362 2,636 2,555 2,756 2,742 2,785 28,429 31,296 35,850 32,709 25,344 5,438 4,508 5,346 4,564 2,670 2,477 3,199 3,702 3,320 2,702 2,292 2,771 2,974 2,553 2,080 314 445 713 1,082 2,714 3,232 3,430 2,925 2,082 5,691 6,315 6,774 5,982 4,577 1,437 1,576 2,415 3,220 2,457 4,608 5,107 5,504 4,948 4,228 3,377 3,925 4,256 3,584 2,870 7,973 8,337 9,124 8,470 7,817 1,795 2,066 1,720 1,476 1,186 2,549 2,661 2,481 1,950 1,618 3,088 3,163 3,080 2,569 2,645 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 25,800 30,957 33,215 33,244 30,330 2,961 3,270 4,036 3,749 3,204 3,140 3,356 3,558 3,488 2,738 2,515 2,941 3,312 3,317 2,962 1,749 2,157 2,501 2,807 3,608 2,462 3,010 3,217 3,000 2,530 4,817 5,707 5,890 5,701 5,124 1,548 1,598 1,521 1,941 1,751 4,492 4,933 5,038 4,965 4,550 3,173 3,553 3,621 3,551 3,177 9,285 9,392 9,136 8,674 7,439 1,554 1,508 1,636 1,863 1,446 1,824 1,746 1,794 1,799 1,538 3,112 3,070 2,921 2,887 2,818 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 30,482 26,683 32,466 39,444 41,797 3,692 2,761 2,002 3,103 3,022 2,484 2,170 3,121 3,491 3,575 3,179 2,780 3,544 4,085 4,105 4,422 4,071 5,933 9,132 10,883 2,328 2,035 2,754 3,074 3,142 4,944 4,364 5,476 5,994 6,080 1,605 1,340 1,341 1,281 1,236 4,365 4,019 4,616 5,049 5,278 2,977 2,728 3,294 3,684 3,914 7,785 7,536 7,942 8,740 9,267 1,417 1,156 1,662 1,849 1,822 1,496 1,368 1,573 1,732 1,814 2,785 3,041 3,172 3,502 3,529 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 45,072 49,981 47,070 46,567 43,194 2,816 3,798 4,637 5,091 4,150 3,918 4,032 3,907 3,668 3,637 4,269 4,439 4,233 4,363 4,137 12,444 12,610 10,988 10,598 8,t26 3,318 3,346 3,202 3,048 3,444 6,510 6,972 7,227 7,099 7,101 1,222 1,260 1,349 1,219 1,296 5,765 5,998 6,190 6,252 6,192 4,245 4,637 4,601 4,574 4,320 9,660 10,417 10,652 11,373 11,082 2,105 2,073 2,092 2,162 1,950 1,940 2,143 2,227 2,167 2,429 3,729 3,951 3,956 4,130 3,906 1991 40,997 2,807 3,571 4,002 7,234 3,309 7,273 1,414 6,197 4,313 10,970 2,057 2,401 3,936 June 3,550 3,732 3,947 3,907 4,016 4,512 200 324 682 686 708 835 307 298 308 334 326 330 361 360 362 302 324 336 958 950 761 778 697 789 235 244 251 259 251 310 446 477 512 533 616 753 91 89 82 108 112 126 519 519 498 471 515 546 413 394 359 328 353 382 Julv August September October November December 3,817 3,998 3,963 3,975 3,932 3,679 406 198 111 129 126 215 312 349 335 336 355 318 345 364 369 387 381 343 746 770 1,031 1,123 1,224 1,161 245 287 270 302 287 262 778 781 686 625 537 467 156 152 128 110 99 94 460 589 584 533 508 440 328 429 437 413 401 363 3,886 3,846 4,364 3,796 4,235 4,330 354 549 850 717 747 718 325 291 322 274 290 323 391 380 414 335 336 331 1,002 904 836 765 829 744 244 224 272 226 263 263 465 457 561 532 682 781 89 88 85 89 106 110 553 509 537 456 531 571 435 392 383 322 372 387 3,436 3,737 3,897 3,832 3,705 3,502 364 148 170 97 101 275 256 317 303 338 328 301 285 363 434 426 369 299 705 875 1,004 958 1,036 940 217 275 258 275 291 242 656 683 627 614 546 494 125 139 121 93 84 90 436 523 545 582 535 474 305 376 410 432 398 361 June 3,728 3,564 4,320' 3,709 4,010 4,192 274 540 822 655 764 604 308 272 313 280 308 335 362 359 394 297 347 431 822 676 764 644 521 586 273 260 311 280 297 302 470 487 602 527 643 765 98 79 87 90 103 126 611 480 550 500 538 566 461 343 370 323 353 359 July August September October November December 3,516 3,323 3,390 3,550 3,018 2,872 260 82 54 2 10 82 298 321 303 345 280 276 306 348 419 347 265 262 472 587 676 899 792 688 278 288 286 318 286 263 790 656 626 590 494 451 155 136 123 101 97 100 518 515 518 535 446 417 345 357 359 392 339 319 June 3,376 2,984 3,524 3,605 3,720 3,944 159 185 496 532 613 447 322 255 278 305 288 304 362 309 362 282 306 360 680 565 511 471 509 543 268 236 277 278 264 275 483 434 533 606 664 787 95 75 100 114 109 142 555 486 507 519 490 546 418 344 344 344 319 351 July August September October November December 3,384 3,247 3,324 3,515 3,251 3,143 171 63 12 22 31 76 287 301 286 342 306 296 294 355 459 312 280 338 507 548 610 739 854 696 263 273 280 319 295 282 774 673 666 648 513 492 154 138 137 118 106 125 511 525 513 593 485 468 347 345 351 418 373 360 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 , 1988: January February March April May 1989: January February March April Mav June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May 1 991 : January February March April May 4 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 2,733 2,487 2,882 2,550 2,952 2,545 3,224 2,652 3,067 2,348 3,095 2,572 2,850 2,405 3,095 2,620 157 134 148 125 118 138 158 173 175 171 178 215 355 320 334 329 317 333 164 201 254 252 223 178 157 199 187 209 209 197 287 290 321 381 307 383 178 148 135 132 142 168 158 155 194 162 181 184 337 328 375 354 324 345 186 216 246 251 196 165 148 191 181 200 215 194 303 295 309 397 365 398 156 124 136 124 129 145 206 183 213 205 203 210 318 324 360 328 308 324 167 188 220 216 192 153 187 188 212 230 205 187 294 299 287 378 315 372 150 128 126 120 110 162 190 159 193 194 188 203 347 318 332 346 319 315 157 196 238 239 208 224 178 189 211 245 226 215 301 295 302 378 314 370 120 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—COAL [Thousands of short tons, except as noted] ANTHRACITE YEAR AND MONTH Production1 Exports (Thousands of metric tons) 2 BITUMINOUS AND LIGNITE Consumption3 Producer Price Index (1982=1 00} 3 Stocks, end of period5 Industrial Production 4 Total * Electric power utilities Total6 Coke plants (oven and beehive) Residential and commercial 7 Total Electric power utilities Industrial Total8 Ovencoke plants Exports, excluding lignite (Thousands of metric tons)2 Producer Price Index (1982-1 00) 8 1964 1965 18,267 17,184 14,866 3,042 1,429 772 16.1 16.5 15.8 458,928 486,998 512,088 409,225 431,116 459,164 209,038 223,032 242,729 175,969 187,758 196,732 77,633 88,757 94,779 23,548 19,615 19,048 70,083 75,342 77,393 49,314 52,661 53,437 20,270 22,305 23,603 8,014 10,081 10,506 42,708 43,517 45,523 17.5 17.5 17.5 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 12,941 12,256 11,461 10,473 9,729 695 540 470 569 716 15.6 15.6 16.7 18.3 20.5 533,881 552,626 545,245 560,505 602,932 486,266 480,416 498,830 507,275 515,619 264,202 271 ,784 294,739 308,461 318,921 201,490 191,066 188,450 183,835 184,328 95,892 92,272 90,765 92,901 96,009 19,965 17,099 15,224 14,666 12,072 74,466 93,128 85,525 80,482 92,275 52,895 69,737 64,168 60,597 71,295 21,332 23,212 21,169 19,701 9,206 10,940 9,537 8,962 8,924 44,726 44,915 45,937 51,015 64,327 17.9 18.9 19.5 21.2 28.6 8,727 7,106 6,830 6,617 6,203 609 674 650 667 581 22.6 23.6 26.1 38.6 58.2 552,192 595,386 591 ,738 603,406 648,438 326,280 348,612 387,769 10 390,313 404,483 157,024 159,253 160,827 153,721 145,746 82,809 87,272 93,634 89,747 83,272 11,351 8,748 8,200 8,840 7,282 89,985 116,500 103,412 95,477 127,150 76,987 98,450 85,902 82,580 109,742 12,778 16,632 17,220 12,617 17,175 7,199 9,032 6,875 6,037 8,671 51,377 50,800 47,963 54,364 59,574 34.9 37.2 41.9 64.0 73.0 6,228 5,861 5,037 4,835 6,056 558 567 786 1,119 1,628 60.2 61.3 63.0 64.2 72.4 678,685 691 ,344 665,127 776,299 823,644 84,324 77,369 71,078 77,009 66,493 6,900 7,020 7,914 7,131 4,924 133,555 154,875 143,573 178,440 7 199,077 116,436 130,899 126,047 156,440 178,269 16,879 23,756 17,166 21,660 20,808 9,804 12,721 8,162 10,028 9,017 53,892 48,704 36,129 58,770 81,540 69.3 73.3 81.1 85.1 88.0 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 5,423 4,588 4,089 4,162 4,708 2,040 889 704 617 1,167 90.9 100.0 96.4 95.5 96.3 818,352 838,112 782,091 895,921 883,638 728,543 703,561 733,850 788,207 815,132 595,575 592,591 624,175 663,329 692,808 127,527 104,372 102,586 117,215 115,853 60,888 40,859 37,005 43,987 41,026 5,440 6,598 7,090 7,663 6,470 179,607 189,085 162,070 190,410 162,976 163,356 175,053 149,091 173,017 149,188 16,251 14,032 12,979 17,393 13,789 6,446 4,625 4,337 6,158 3,409 100,011 95,476 69,735 73,293 82,881 93.1 100.0 100.6 102.5 102.5 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 4,292 3,560 3,555 3,519 3,506 1,324 1,071 817 677 99.7 100.1 101.2 103.4 105.5 890,315 918,762 950,265 980,729 1,025,569 801,780 834,337 883,864 890,559 896,427 684,227 716,922 758,372 766,888 773,549 111,120 111,696 118,162 117,503 116,154 35,973 36,920 41,910 41,369 39,824 6,433 5,719 7,130 6,167 6,724 168,072 178,485 158,413 146,087 168,210 154,707 163,857 146,507 135,860 156,166 13,365 14,628 11,905 10,227 12,045 2,985 3,879 3,137 2,864 3,329 76,219 70,438 85,282 91,458 95,984 100.8 97.1 95.3 95.4 97.3 1991 2,923 1963 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1988: January February March April May June ,. , 105.6 990,71 1 9 10 10 10 494,862 51 8,348 556,91 2 552,954 567,535 598,750 620,488 621,330 677,286 669,061 10 447,021 475,701 480,171 526,005 568,322 10 144,817 137,758 "133,245 144,150 125,815 10 10 9 97.1 221 275 287 272 304 290 38 24 39 53 49 47 101.9 101.9 101.9 100.2 100.2 100.1 75,364 76,778 83,964 75,351 73,979 76,448 78,777 71,782 69,296 63,982 66,159 74,740 67,825 61,160 58,515 54,071 56,258 65,093 10,254 10,049 10,358 9,376 9,586 9,261 3,462 3,294 3,592 3,505 3,682 3,350 698 573 422 534 314 386 170,643 166,865 168,426 171,418 171,849 166,487 156,677 153,560 155,782 158,969 159,596 154,429 13,967 13,306 12,645 12,449 12,253 12,058 3,937 3,995 4,053 3,954 3,855 3,757 3,983 4,038 6,440 8,060 7,091 7,256 95.6 96.2 95.8 95.4 95.1 95.1 253 370 324 388 310 260 71 88 177 94 50 87 100.3 100.3 100.8 100.9 102.3 103.2 69,198 88,206 83,272 80,853 82,973 80,324 81,637 85,107 71,221 70,009 69,742 77,792 71,500 75,165 61,460 59,446 59,192 66,775 9,533 9,356 9,416 10,207 10,076 10,255 3,601 3,414 3,457 3,545 3,399 3,564 604 586 345 356 474 762 153,434 146,435 147,691 151,931 154,919 151,446 141,575 134,774 136,229 140,336 143,190 139,583 11,859 11,660 11,462 11,595 11,729 11,863 3,460 3,164 2,868 2,953 3,039 3,125 7,461 8,367 8,948 8,072 7,476 8,089 95.6 95.0 95.4 95.5 94.6 94.6 281 282 337 273 280 256 59 11 50 70 82 110 103.3 103.3 103.5 103.1 103.0 103.0 81,969 75,040 88,981 77,145 82,486 78,544 77,491 73,220 72,735 66,140 68,270 73,361 66,619 62,613 61,906 55,929 58,359 63,623 10,239 9,914 10,317 9,701 9,575 9,441 3,568 3,295 3,722 3,613 3,525 3,368 632 693 512 511 336 296 153,741 148,124 149,150 154,741 161,059 159,001 142,403 137,354 138,949 144,596 150,970 148,968 11,337 10,769 10,201 10,145 10,088 10,032 3,264 3,391 3,518 3,466 3,413 3,361 5,659 6,106 7,542 8,186 8,701 8,648 94.1 93.5 93.5 94.1 94.5 94.8 197 311 299 298 272 291 55 14 72 58 85 9 103.1 103.2 103.2 103.5 104.3 104.5 66,269 90,824 84,618 89,574 86,965 72,554 79,603 80,148 72,393 71,180 71,543 83,410 69,705 70,471 62,889 60,541 60,896 72,267 9,402 9,227 9,185 10,428 10,116 9,959 3,527 3,336 3,320 3,599 3,301 3,195 496 449 318 210 530 1,184 145,389 144,959 147,154 153,362 157,790 146,120 134,859 133,932 135,629 142,270 147,131 135,894 10,530 11,027 11,525 11,092 10,660 10,227 3,476 3,591 3,707 3,426 3,145 2,864 5,577 7,351 8,691 8,370 8,776 7,146 96.1 96.5 96.4 97.0 97.6 97.1 285 265 310 288 318 316 106.0 106.0 106.0 105.5 104.8 104.0 90,276 81,756 91 ,292 82,880 86,200 84,276 76,890 68,252 71,171 67,690 69,007 74,908 66,290 57,996 60,748 57,776 59,140 65,167 9,887 9,601 9,873 9,382 9,508 9,368 3,354 3,025 3,369 3,357 3,501 3,331 713 656 551 532 360 373 147,824 152,711 160,013 166,763 172,672 171,976 137,465 142,218 149,388 155,962 161,695 160,823 10,360 10,492 10,625 10,801 10,976 11,152 3,123 3,382 3,641 3,674 3,706 3,739 6,756 5,664 7,886 7,793 8,915 8,451 97.7 96.2 96.3 96.6 97.6 97.8 263 327 307 346 302 179 104.0 104.3 104.5 105.3 106.8 106.8 79,535 91,515 82,813 93,078 86,461 75,487 81,260 82,951 76,469 74,982 71,729 79,405 71,376 72,942 66,727 64,264 60,916 68,493 9,350 9,510 9,332 10,303 10,189 9,852 3,275 3,397 3,276 3,450 3,351 3,139 535 498 409 413 624 1,059 164,179 161,585 160,739 167,023 171,834 168,210 152,982 150,123 149,013 155,191 159,895 156,166 11,197 11,461 11,727 11,832 11,938 12,045 3,387 3,255 3,124 3,192 3,260 3,329 8,341 9,131 9,288 7,943 8,728 7,088 97.9 96.8 97.4 98.1 98.7 97.8 June 248 243 259 230 224 235 106.8 106.6 106.6 105.4 105.0 105.0 85,810 82,592 85,012 79,324 79,917 76,896 81,734 68,309 69,321 64,394 70,214 74,716 71,190 58,443 59,195 55,483 61,298 65,777 9,682 9,261 9,586 8,466 8,551 8,583 3,031 2,566 2,985 2,675 2,710 2,690 862 605 541 445 365 355 160,224 163,133 167,406 173,098 175,696 171,543 148,736 152,202 157,031 162,804 165,483 161,410 11,488 10,931 10,375 10,294 10,214 10,133 3,262 3,196 3,130 3,181 3,232 3,283 5,637 7,373 7,237 6,275 9,088 8,417 98.4 98.1 97.4 97.2 97.1 97.9 July ... . August September October November December 253 313 285 248 214 170 104.7 104.7 104.7 105.1 106.4 106.4 79,720 88,818 81,504 90,230 81,644 79,244 81 ,245 81,244 73,943 71,862 71,919 64,652 61,948 63,830 8,956 8,939 8,971 2,929 2,916 2,932 427 387 320 165,741 163,244 164,004 155,668 153,231 154,051 158,813 158,605 10,073 10,013 9,952 3,087 2,891 2,695 9,162 9,563 9,577 8,386 9,618 97.5 96.5 96.5 95.8 96.8 95.9 July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June . . July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May . Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-84. 121 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—COKE, PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS COKE (Thousands of short tons, except where noted) Produ YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER Beehive and ovenbyproduct PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS Stocks, end of period ' Oven-coke plants Petroleum coke Total At furnace plants At merchant plants Petroleum coke Exports (Thousands of metric tons)2 * 412.7 438.6 452.0 382.1 388.1 448.7 1,000 644 718 1,478 2,281 13.5 13.6 13.7 14.3 14.5 3,447.2 3,582.6 3,774.4 3,879.6 3,967.5 91 93 93 92 90 4,435.6 4,656.3 4,922.1 5,111.8 5,377.7 3,027.8 3,215.7 3,329.0 3,371.8 3,517.4 468.7 514.5 553.7 584.5 612.2 447.1 411.6 501.7 552.9 522.6 492.0 514.3 537.7 602.7 725.5 1,489 1,563 1,995 1,084 1,472 1,369 1,118 1,266 1,159 1,155 15.6 15.5 17.2 28.9 33.5 4,087.8 4,280.9 4,537.3 8 4,631 .6 4,709.3 86 88 91 8 87 86 5,510.7 5,839.0 6,289.5 6,062.7 5,876.9 3,453.9 3,455.4 3,360.9 3,202.6 3,056.8 623.9 648.3 645.1 629.2 609.7 658.6 856.8 1 1,313.4 1,511.2 314 136 184 595 1,106 2,127 2,050 2,214 1,042 10 846 1,193 1,126 806 1,402 1,961 34.6 37.4 40.9 51.3 75.9 5,081.4 5,468.3 5,500.8 5,458.7 5,049.3 89 90 88 85 76 6,253.6 6,832.8 6,822.2 6,802.0 6,266.9 2,976.2 3,009.3 3,178,2 3,121.3 3,146.4 601.0 608.8 591.4 594.2 591.8 1 ,948.7 2,425.6 2,329.7 2,400.9 1 729.7 789.1 722.9 685.6 582.5 6,320 7,858 3,233 3,363 2,148 403 331 286 353 404 900 1,344 1,096 968 1,232 1,135 1,006 663 1,025 1,070 109.6 100.0 92.9 91.3 84.5 4,654.2 4,442.6 4,360.7 4,471.0 4,440.2 69 70 72 76 78 5,922.5 5,608.2 5,602.9 5,851.7 5,730.9 3,128.6 3,156.7 3,171.0 3,249.7 3,274.6 605.5 585.1 588.2 613.1 607.5 1 1 1,317.8 1 1,308,6 534.2 514.0 525.9 620.2 540.3 1,778 846 1,420 1,703 1,674 288 218 163 216 244 1,206 1,350 1,558 1,720 1,436 964 590 1,011 1,043 46.9 55.5 46.2 56.3 70.9 4,681.4 4,746.1 4,921.6 4,959.7 4,981.3 83 83 84 86 87 6,026.1 6,089.6 6,301.7 6,304.7 6,208.7 3,168.3 3,047.4 2,979.1 2,778.8 2,684.7 587.1 605.6 614.2 586.1 598.3 1,642.7 1 2,021 .6 2,283.7 2,325.1 628.0 599.4 686.8 656.2 600.8 61.9 4,106.8 86 6,090.4 2,691.3 634.1 2,272.1 492.9 1,297 1,359 1,478 409 475 757 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 67,401 64,581 63,653 64,757 66,525 17,611 18,187 19,038 20,574 21,574 3,078 5,467 5,985 3,120 4,113 2,863 4,961 5,637 3,020 4,018 215 506 348 99 95 1,459 1,364 1,239 1,040 1,059 1971 . ..... 1972 1973 . 1974 1975 57,436 60,507 64,325 61 ,582 57,207 21,823 23,953 26,458 24,749 25,848 3,510 2,941 1,184 935 4,996 3,376 2,590 1,113 910 4,718 134 351 71 25 278 58,333 53,509 49,009 9 52,943 46,132 26,029 26,948 26,916 27,455 27,094 6,487 6,444 3,534 5,185 8,627 6,173 6,308 3,350 4,590 7,521 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 42,786 28,115 25,808 30,561 28,651 28,486 29,908 30,661 32,131 33,204 6,724 8,190 3,518 3,716 2,553 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 25,540 28,037 32,405 33,015 28,948 36,903 37,380 39,811 39,533 40,332 2,066 1,064 1,583 1,919 1,918 41,422 7,846 8,112 July . August September October November December 8,195 8,251 1989: January February ... .. ... March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May ... June Juiy August September October November December 1991: January February March April ... May June July August . . September October November December 8,006 8,194 8,302 8,181 7,364 .... 7,449 7,003 3,436 3,171 3,415 3,164 3,367 3,282 3,333 3,347 3,205 3,281 3,347 3,462 3,520 2,945 3,216 3,215 3,358 3>422 3,518 3,487 3,270 3,252 3,104 3,227 3,349 3 145 3,332 3,279 3357 3,291 3,437 3,617 3,306 3,366 1,953 956 769 188 1,140 942 198 1,271 1,107 164 1,583 1,420 163 1,167 1,052 115 1,264 1,136 129 1,763 1,601 162 1,919 1,703 216 1,972 1,777 195 1,929 1,734 194 1,840 1,649 191 i,918 1,674 244 2,093 1,831 263 2,003 1,720 283 2,172 1,912 260 3351 7,132 5,967 5,706 6,256 3,502 3,518 3056 3,276 3,303 3,527 3,404 3,537 3575 3,410 3,501 3505 3,808 * 774.3 878.5 1 917.6 699.2 1,461 1,437 1,441 1,490 1,497 1,636 53 83 27 22 217 69 50.1 49.7 47.2 49.1 51.5 50.6 408.4 373.8 410.5 400.4 422.8 411.3 83 81 83 84 86 86 528.7 500.9 527.4 516.4 538.4 512.1 255.7 242.8 259.6 248.6 255.1 245.1 50.4 47.7 52.6 49.8 51.8 49.9 157.6 145.0 161.8 169.4 180.8 174.1 64.9 65.4 53.4 48.6 50.6 43.0 1,694 1,512 1,450 1,612 1,657 1,558 56 60 84 41 131 167 45.7 45.0 42.6 39.3 39.2 44.3 427.9 432.5 400.7 412.4 400.6 420.2 86 87 84 83 84 85 527.2 531.5 512.4 544.5 523.8 538.4 249.2 250.5 236.8 248.7 240.7 246.2 51.9 52.1 50.4 53.1 51.8 52.7 172.8 169.6 167.2 183.8 167.2 172.3 53.3 59.3 57.9 58.8 64.1 87.2 1,588 1,669 1,655 1,931 2,086 1,817 52 30 76 60 115 115 49.7 50.3 53.9 58.9 59.5 58.3 418.6 363.3 407.1 393.7 420.5 422.0 86 83 84 84 87 90 555.6 489.0 521.9 527.3 535.4 515.2 246.1 218.1 234.8 233.1 242.3 228.7 54.0 46.3 53.0 51.9 52.1 46.9 187.1 163.1 170.1 188.0 190.6 191.5 68.0 81.6 S4.0 54.3 50.4 48.1 1,765 1,642 1,724 1,736 1,765 1,720 100 63 51 196 65 122 59.9 53.5 56.2 57.6 57.6 59.8 432.7 434.7 416.9 419.5 406.5 410.6 89 89 88 86 86 84 539.8 547.5 512.9 535.8 522.7 505.6 230.8 233.9 226.4 231.0 226.1 227.4 49.9 48.4 46.4 47.4 46.4 43.3 205.1 216.2 195.2 204.4 197.0 178.4 54.0 49.1 44.8 52.9 53.2 56.5 1,846 1,889 1,791 1,885 1,998 1,721 64.3 65.0 60.0 52.6 54.5 47.9 423.7 383.5 405.5 397.5 420.9 416.8 88 88 84 85 87 89 569.6 491.2 526.9 505.0 550.4 522.0 233.9 209.9 230.4 2222 227.2 213.2 50.6 46.2 49.6 47.1 49.4 46.2 208.4 178.0 204.0 186.8 215.2 210.2 76.6 57.0 42.8 48.8 58.7 52.2 1,505 1,514 1,450 1,430 1,509 1,436 46.3 75.2 91.0 97.3 79.3 446.8 441.3 428.9 405.4 395.6 401.8 92 91 91 84 84 83 551.3 544.8 487.5 496.5 484.7 479.1 222.4 225.9 216.7 233.8 221.6 227.5 48.4 51.0 50.0 54.5 53.0 52.1 226.3 213.1 183.5 172.8 171.0 155.7 54.1 54.9 37.3 35.4 39,0 43.8 1,426 1,680 1,791 1,646 1,674 1,742 87.9 64.2 54.1 56.3 58.8 56.2 400.8 370.1 404.4 398.4 425.6 423.7 83 84 83 85 87 90 502.2 453.0 489.0 497.4 545.9 514.6 230.0 211.4 231.9 224.0 228.4 218.5 53.2 50.6 54.1 52.2 54.2 50.8 180.1 163.6 169.2 177.8 215.2 199.2 38.9 28.0 33.9 43.3 48.2 46.1 1,680 1,638 1,622 1,635 1,888 1,953 59.3 60.4 60.4 66.3 64.0 55.2 432.1 433.7 416.3 406.5 394.6 422.0 89 89 88 83 84 87 568.7 545.4 503.1 513.3 500.0 507.8 277.1 225.4 220.0 229.7 219.2 225.7 52.5 56.7 50.8 54.3 54.0 55.3 201.4 220.2 190.3 189.3 182.9 182.8 37.7 47.0 42.0 40.0 43.8 43.9 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. Refined products 401.0 422.5 441.6 485 262 256 1988: January February March April May June Natural gas plant liquids * 2,752.7 2,786.8 2,848.5 2,394 1,708 2,445 1991 Crude petroleum6 Crude petroleum and unfinished oils6 3,928.4 4,036.1 4,190.9 2,879 1,971 2,701 9 Imports Production Total 87 87 87 16,138 16,865 17,208 .. Gross input Refinery opto crude oil erating ratio distillation of units (Mil. of (Percent capacity)4 barrels7)4 3,170.7 3,223.3 3,300.8 54,279 62,144 66,855 1976 ....... Producer Price Index (1982100)3 13.5 13.4 13.4 1963 1964 1965 1977 1978 1979 1980 All oils, new supply (Millions of barrels7)3 Crude petroleum 118.0 ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-84 and A-85. 122 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS—Con. [Millions of barrels5] ALL OILS, CHANGE IN STOCKS AND PRODUCT DEMAND ' Product demand YEAR AND MONTH 1963 1964 1965 Change in stocks, all oils (decrease,-) 1.3 3.7 . -2.9 1966 1967 1968 38.1 63.0 55.5 -17.4 1970 . 37.7 1980 4,483.2 4,696.6 4,986.3 5,244.8 5,458.9 Kerosene3 Gasoline3 1.7 1.4 1.1 74.2 72.5 67.2 * 3,921.4 4,034.2 4,202.0 1.5 1.8 1.4 5.0 70.9 85.5 82.7 83.4 89.6 4,410.8 4,584.5 4,901.8 5,159.9 5,364.5 1,793.4 1 ,842.7 1,956.0 2,042.5 2,131.3 101.1 100.1 102.9 100.4 .5 .2 .7 1.1 2.1 81.3 81.2 83.7 79.4 74.3 5,552.6 5,990.3 6,317.3 6,078.2 5,957.5 2,213.2 2,350.7 2,452.7 2,402.4 2,450.3 2.9 78.7 70.3 74.3 86.1 94.3 6,390.8 6,727.5 6,879.0 6,757.1 6,242.4 26.5 6 7 1,632.1 1,657.9 1,720.2 6 172.2 8 92.7 §7.6 Distillate3 fuel oil Residual fuel oil3 6 6 747.3 750.4 775.8 538.9 554.6 587.0 Jet fuel3 8 Lubricants3 Asphalt4 115.2 204.3 219.6 43.6 45.8 47.1 117.4 120.2 127.6 Liquefied petroleum gases 6 276.2 295.1 307.1 96.0 797.4 818.2 874.5 900.3 927.2 626.4 651.9 668.2 721.9 804.3 244.4 300.8 349.4 361.7 353.0 48.9 44.1 48,5 48.8 49.7 134.1 131.1 141.2 143.3 153.5 323.9 344.5 385.7 445.6 446,8 90.9 85.9 78.9 64.4 58.0 971.3 1,066.1 1,128.7 1,075.9 1,040.6 838.0 925.6 1,030.2 963.2 898.6 368.7 382.5 386.6 362.6 365.3 49.3 52.8 59.2 56.7 50.2 158.5 163.8 182.6 168.7 147.4 456.8 519.8 528.8 513.1 486,4 2,567.2 2,633.5 2,719.5 2,581.5 2,420.5 61.9 64.0 64.0 68.6 58.0 1,146.7 1,223.3 1,252.6 1,208.5 1,049.0 1,025.1 1,120.9 1,103.2 1,031.6 918.0 361.4 379.3 385.7 392.7 390.7 55.7 58.3 62.6 65.5 58.3 146,8 156.0 171.4 172.0 142.4 S14.0 518.9 515.7 581.0 537.8 104.9 6,078.1 5,880.4 5,829.2 6,018.7 6,024.6 83.2 86.3 59.9 66.2 74.5 133.9 211.2 209.9 196.9 209.9 5,861.1 5,582.9 5,559.4 5,755.6 5,740.1 2,415.6 2,396.1 2,426.5 2,458.2 2,503.3 46.3 47.0 46.4 42.2 41.6 1,032.5 974.9 981.9 1,041.2 1,046.8 762.0 626.5 518.6 501.2 438.8 367.7 369.6 381.8 430.2 444.7 56.0 51.0 53.4 57.0 53.1 124.0 124.4 136.2 149.5 155.1 535.0 547.3 550.7 575.5 583.6 56.2 55.0 56.7 51.7 39.7 229.3 223.0 241.0 259.5 272.4 5,942.4 6,082.7 6,325.7 6,323.7 6,200.8 2,579.1 2,639.1 2,694.8 2,684.1 2,649.6 35.9 34.5 35.2 30.8 15.5 1,063.7 1 ,086.4 1,142.5 1,152.2 1,102.5 517.7 461,5 504.3 500.1 448.5 477.2 505.5 530.2 543.6 555.6 51.9 58.7 56.6 58.1 59.7 163.6 170.3 171,2 165.2 176.3 552.1 588.3 606.1 608.9 568.0 42.4 322.8 6,073.9 2,633.8 17.3 1 ,064.8 420.6 534.9 53.2 160.9 603.1 51.5 49.2 45.8 39.5 29.1 32.5 48.3 43.9 43.1 41.7 42.4 42.6 4.1 4.9 5.3 4.6 5.4 4.6 37.7 40.9 36.9 41.6 45.1 54.4 43.5 44.7 42.7 46.2 43.2 47.8 4.6 5,1 4.9 4.7 4.8 3.6 50.3 48.1 48.1 42.0 34.7 36.7 46.7 43.2 46.1 40.5 41.2 45.0 4.4 4.7 5.8 4.8 6.1 5.2 39.9 34.8 30.3 40.0 37.2 58.0 44.1 46.0 45.5 45.7 45.6 54.1 4.2 5.0 4.7 5.2 4.4 3.7 91.3 89.9 87.7 49.5 41.3 37.0 34.5 38.0 39.0 49.1 42.5 45.1 45.9 46.3 44.7 5.0 5.2 5.6 4.4 5.4 4.2 12 49.3 65.3 63.4 -53.7 12 23.7 102.6 -37.5 1990 39.2 6,227.9 6,360.8 6,623.4 6,634.9 6,512.9 1991 -7.8 6,439.0 73.7 14.9 -10.2 -15.8 1 989 . 6.4 4.2 6.6 3.4 4.3 4.1 21.0 20.8 19.2 16.8 20.9 23.9 539.5 515.0 546.0 496.8 502.1 511.8 208.2 204.8 227.8 223.6 227.4 235.5 5.5 4.1 3.1 2.0 2.1 1.4 110.3 103.2 109.7 543.1 567.1 532.3 567.6 550.0 600.5 5.8 4.7 3.6 5.2 4.4 4.0 19.8 20.4 16.5 17.5 17.0 27.2 517.5 542.0 512.1 545.0 528.6 569.3 233.0 235.1 223.0 226.2 222.0 228.3 1.8 1.8 2.4 2.7 3.5 4.8 81.8 89.1 84.6 99.8 95.5 558.6 526.1 584.1 522.9 537.0 553.7 4.2 5.8 4.8 4.2 4.1 7.3 19.0 18.5 21.6 20.0 20.1 21.5 535.3 501.7 557.7 498.7 512.9 524.9 209.8 199.8 230.8 215.6 229.6 234.2 4.3 3.6 2.6 2.0 1.6 2.0 102.4 533.9 568.0 523.5 560.9 548.5 617.6 2.1 5.0 1.0 1.9 3.6 7.6 21.7 24.9 18.7 22.6 25.6 25.4 510.0 538.2 503.9 536.4 519.3 584.6 227.1 240.5 218.0 227.0 221.4 230.3 1.5 1.3 1.3 2.7 3.1 4.8 80.5 91.9 86.7 96.9 99.3 33.6 73.5 44.5 48.9 77.4 547.8 503.8 557.0 526.1 545.7 539.0 4.1 2.8 4.1 3.3 3.5 2.6 17,8 20.0 23.1 19.4 17.9 21.4 525.9 480.9 529.7 503.4 524.3 515.0 206.5 201.7 228.2 214.3 228.9 226.5 2.7 2.6 1.5 1.4 .5 .4 60.2 44.1 30.8 16.5 -9.3 39.2 551.1 585.9 520.7 554.3 533.3 548.1 2.8 2.0 2.0 3.2 4.1 5.0 18.8 24.3 23.3 26.1 28.4 31.7 529.6 559.6 495.4 525.0 500.9 511.3 233.3 242.6 208.2 224.7 217.8 216.9 .5 1.2 .9 .6 .7 2.6 84.5 99.7 85.9 91.8 92.8 87.3 39.7 38.4 30.2 31.8 28.9 40.2 43.6 48.1 46.0 49.1 47.3 47.8 5.3 6.0 5.3 5.4 4.3 3.7 -36.8 -12.3 -15.6 560.5 496.3 528.3 505.2 534.6 530.5 1.6 4.3 4.2 4.9 5.1 2.4 35.6 36.1 25.0 17.2 30.5 25.3 523.3 455.9 499.1 483.1 499.0 502.9 206.4 191.1 219.1 214.8 232.5 224.8 3.1 1.6 1.4 1.1 .8 .5 104.0 84.0 92.0 86.1 84.8 83.5 35.1 34.7 37.4 33.8 31.3 38.0 48.0 42.6 44.4 40.5 40.7 44.0 4.8 3.3 4.2 4.5 4.8 4.6 554.0 557.1 524.6 552.2 528.0 567.7 4.3 1.7 3.3 2.8 3.8 4.1 25.5 24.3 20.3 25.6 24.0 33.5 524.2 531.1 501.1 523.7 500.2 530.0 235.1 235.4 213.5 226.1 210.7 224.3 .4 .6 .2 .7 3.4 3.3 82.1 86.1 85.2 93.9 87.5 95.7 34.6 37.4 32.0 31.9 33.9 40.5 46.8 47.3 44.6 46.0 43.5 46.3 5.1 4.7 4.5 4.7 4.1 4.2 19.0 35.5 -2.0 17.3 -5.6 4.9 2.0 .8 -34.0 1989: January February March April May June 23.0 -19.2 -32.6 27.2 27.0 -14.9 41.2 5.5 13.0 -9.4 ,. 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December 18.3 57.7 85.7 566.9 540.0 571.8 517.0 527.3 539.9 -10.5 -21.3 -16.4 , July August September October November December July August September October November December Total2 6,472.3 6,816.1 7,011.1 6,928.9 6,441.7 9 1986 1987 1988 1988: 'January February March April May June Refined products 11.8 -85.0 ....... * 3,997.3 4,108.1 4,270.3 Crude petroleum -21.1 200.1 -34.3 10 55.7 "79.3 26.1 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 Total2 5,634.4 6,071.7 6,401.7 6,158.7 6,033.9 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 .... 1978 1979 Domestic Exports 5.2 -81.7 9.4 18.7 50.3 5.6 36.1 11.0 16.7 -18.6 2.9 -30.2 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 85.9 86.7 85.6 110.4 96.0 106.3 89.2 91.6 90.1 121.3 98.7 91.3 101.8 ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-85 and A-86. 3.0 6.0 8.1 10.8 17.0 21.8 21.2 25.0 21.3 18.0 12.1 7.0 4.4 5.6 7.0 10.8 15.6 18.6 21.3 24.9 19.5 19.7 12.0 5.7 6.9 5.8 8.5 10.9 16.8 20.5 22.2 24.9 21.6 18.9 12.6 6.8 5.3 5.1 7.4 11.3 15.0 18.9 20.3 21.6 20.8 18.8 9.7 6.8 65.1 56.0 52.9 39,9 41.1 40.0 43.8 46.2 50.9 54.6 53.5 62.3 65.6 56.9 56.6 45.2 42.1 42.7 41.6 44.4 48,9 54.7 52.0 61.2 49.0 44.4 49,4 47.7 44.4 36.3 43,2 45.4 47.0 55.5 51.0 54.6 66.3 68.8 48.2 42.7 42.2 43.3 48.0 48.5 49.2 48.5 55.1 59.2 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 123 PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS—Con. [Millions of barrels, except as noted8] REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS3 ALL OILS, STOCKS, END OF PERIOD ' Gasoline (including aviation) Crude petroleum YEAR AND MONTH Total2 9 1963 1964 835.6 839.2 836.3 237.4 874.5 944.1 999.6 980.1 1,017.9 238.4 249.0 272.2 265.2 276.4 1,043.9 959.0 1 ,008.3 1 ,073.6 259.6 246.4 242.5 265.0 1,1 33.0 271.4 1,111.8 1,311.9 1 ,277.6 15 1,340.9 16 1,420.2 285.5 347.7 376.3 430.3 16 482.9 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 Total 12 14 Strategic petroleum reserve Unfinished oils, natural gasoline, etc. 33.7 35.7 35.9 230.1 220.3 12 379.1 450.5 493.3 177.3 158.1 "161.5 139.8 148.0 712.5 628.3 17 569.2 620.6 556.6 2,349.4 2,322.1 2,323.3 2,371.1 2,352.3 140.4 138.3 145.8 152.0 145.4 609.4 579.5 561.6 508.3 566.8 921.1 908.4 511.6 540.6 559.5 579.9 585.7 1991 1,615.8 893.1 568.5 147.0 888.3 892.2 898.9 904.6 907.6 908.9 542.7 June 1,597.0 1 ,575.7 1 ,559.3 1 ,578.3 1,613.8 1,611.8 544.1 544.9 547.3 547.9 550.1 July August September October November December 1,629.1 1,623.5 1,628.4 1 ,630.4 1,631.3 1,597.2 900.8 885.7 883.2 895.6 895.7 889.9 895.4 896.7 892.8 907.6 June 1 ,620.2 1,601.0 1 ,568.4 1,595.6 1 ,622.6 1,607.7 July August September October November December 1 ,648.9 1 ,654.4 1 ,667.4 1,658.0 1,663.2 1,581.4 907.6 916.3 912.0 914.3 930.5 921.1 1 ,629.7 1 ,634.6 1,641.9 1,640.2 1,671.5 1 ,685.0 1991: January February March April May June July September October November December 16 21 3.5 206.2 13 17.9 29.1 34.6 38.1 41.4 43.3 60.0 94.2 108.7 100.0 196.8 187.8 207.9 192.4 90.1 84.1 18 82.8 2,476.3 2,506.2 2,555.2 2,550.7 2,548.4 196.4 191.1 192.0 179.1 182.4 54.4 59.5 58.2 67.1 80.3 575.6 2,554.8 181.7 69.2 142.6 144.1 147.8 148.6 158.5 160.3 566.1 539.4 512.6 525.0 547.7 542.6 209.3 203.1 205.1 196.4 192.1 190.8 176.7 53.7 53.9 53.9 58.2 60.9 60.7 551.3 552.1 554.7 556.0 558.7 559.5 160.0 158.1 158.3 156.1 158.3 145.8 568.3 579.7 586.9 578.7 577.3 222.9 224.5 209.3 181.2 185.4 184.6 182.3 185.8 192.0 561.5 563.9 566.2 568.0 570.4 571.7 151.8 155.2 156.6 158.1 163.6 161.2 573.0 215.6 186.8 205.7 204.9 214.6 219.2 207.7 205.9 574.4 575.4 157.9 156.2 159.1 162.7 160.3 152.0 583.4 229.0 222.8 577.1 578.3 579.5 579.9 929.6 920.3 953.1 953.9 968.7 970.9 580.6 580.9 582.3 583.4 586.2 586.7 152.4 158.8 160.0 155.6 164.4 163.6 547.6 555.5 528.8 530.7 538.4 550.5 213.8 196.3 205.6 203.9 205.8 213.9 1,709.1 1,698.5 1,698.2 1 ,674.4 1,653.9 1 ,620.6 966.1 959.1 932.2 935.7 924.7 908.4 586.7 589.6 589.6 589.4 586.0 585.7 161.1 158.9 163.1 152.4 157.6 145.4 581.8 225.2 228.2 1,586.7 1 ,574.5 1,558.9 1,577.6 1,628.0 1,633.6 905.8 585.7 912.8 905.3 907.2 927.0 916.1 581.6 568.5 568.5 568.5 568.5 1,633.9 1 ,645.0 1,661.7 1,643.1 1,646.0 1,615.8 911.0 913.8 909.6 911.2 912.6 893.1 568.5 568.5 568.5 568.5 568.5 568.5 814.2 916.0 903.0 17 561.6 549.1 519.1 529.9 543.0 543.5 581.8 596.2 581.0 572.4 508.3 213.3 210.3 213.4 212.4 227.2 213.0 213.0 212.1 213.9 .583 .581 .607 .627 .857 .608 .643 .670 .903 1.191 1.245 1.311 1.222 1.157 1.129 19 1.115 1.378 1.296 1.241 1.212 19 1.202 48.6 9.4 7.9 8.3 41.2 37.1 31.6 26.5 19.7 7.8 7.9 7.0 6.2 5.1 18.5 17.0 16.4 15.9 13.7 4.4 4.3 3.9 3.5 3.0 13.3 14.2 13.9 13.7 12.8 2.8 3.0 2.8 15 2.7 16 2.3 11.5 2.7 2.3 2.3 2.7 2.1 8.9 9.2 9.1 9.3 11 1.022 1.164 2.2 2.3 2.1 2.1 1.7 1.140 8.0 1.6 .881 .859 .850 .883 .911 .910 .933 .913 .904 .930 .955 .955 .7 .5 .7 .7 1.0 .8 2.3 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.8 63.2 64.4 58.1 56.6 59.6 55.1 .923 .945 .933 .910 .904 .885 .967 .987 .974 .957 .949 .930 1.0 1.0 .8 .8 .6 .8 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.1 191.2 190.2 185.3 180.1 55.3 57.4 60.6 74.5 80.1 78.0 .876 .886 .907 .918 .926 .940 1.047 1.098 1.093 1.065 1.119 1.114 .6 .6 .7 .6 .9 .9 2.0 2.2 2.1 1.7 1.8 2.0 192.1 183.8 187.5 184.8 187.1 179.1 74.7 64.7 67.1 67.3 63.6 61.6 1.075 1.034 1.007 1.001 1.092 1.057 1.029 1.027 .975 .961 .999 .980 .9 1.0 1.0 .9 ,8 .5 2.0 1.8 1.9 2.2 2.1 2.1 198.3 69.0 67.1 67.6 70.5 71.6 73.8 1.006 1.011 1.027 1.044 1.077 1.042 1.037 1.023 1.044 1.061 1.088 .5 .6 .6 .7 .9 .9 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.089 1.198 1.297 1.354 1.351 1.335 1.084 1.190 1.294 1.378 1.377 1.354 .8 1.1 .8 .6 .7 .5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.246 1.137 1.047 1.062 1.247 1.143 1.082 1.104 1.156 1.160 .6 5.4 .5 .5 .8 .8 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.127 1.140 1.143 1.122 1.134 1.123 1.0 .8 .8 .7 3.9 .5 2.1 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 203.0 187.4 186.0 180.2 177.4 571.6 566.8 181.3 174.2 189.6 181.9 178.7 182.4 149.2 153.3 153.6 157.5 163.9 161.0 531.7 508.4 500.0 512.9 537.0 556.5 206.1 184.6 206.4 202.8 219.8 221.4 189.1 182.7 174.4 171.9 173.7 178.5 80.2 71.5 61.6 63.4 70.3 69.4 159.2 158.3 162.7 159.6 154.9 147.0 563.7 572.8 589.5 572.2 578.5 575.6 226.7 225.7 173.5 172.8 179.1 168.3 173.3 181.7 66.6 69.2 71.4 69.9 70.3 67.0 212.1 209.8 210.9 228.5 .532 .564 Stocks, end of period 9.1 9.3 9.2 8.5 219.0 213.9 208.9 214.0 580.5 602.9 586.3 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 195.8 208.9 207.9 17 Production 124.2 "51.2 211.5 217.4 214.3 234.3 260.7 240.8 15 239.9 230.3 293.8 Unleaded 208.0 2,517.0 2,581.2 2,630.5 2,514.6 2,394.1 107.8 Leaded 194.2 1,792.6 1,845.8 1 ,940.0 2,028.2 2,105.3 707.7 842.5 784.6 15 778.6 16 745.3 66.9 91.2 Producer Price Index (1982-1 00) s Retail, U.S. city average (BLS— Dollars per gallon) * 190.9 193.6 183.1 118.6 121.7 116.7 15 132.0 16 192.0 842.8 889.6 889.9 July August September October November December 9 10 223.8 217.1 213.4 221.9 14 238.0 1,592.5 1 ,607.5 1 ,597.2 1,581.4 1,620.6 1990: January February March April May June 1,625.2 1,661 .3 1 ,704.4 2,202.6 2,320.0 2,401.9 2,337.5 2,393.6 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 May 595.7 599.2 628.5 9 10 677.5 611.7 658.8 695.0 14 747.9 593.8 643.6 17 722.9 795.9 1989: January February March April 564.5 573.5 580.2 106.8 100.8 107.0 113.6 113.7 1,483.6 1,429.9 17 1,453.6 1,556.2 1,518.8 May 12 Production Stocks, end of period4 611.4 635.5 1901 1982 1983 1984 1985 1988: January February March April 9 Aviation gasoline7 Prices, regular grade (excluding aviation) 4 103.5 106.0 7.5 16 40.4 96.0 98.9 Refined products2 73.5 84.6 95.0 100.3 99.7 90.5 .857 .897 .900 .997 1.149 .999 .927 .948 .946 11.7 124 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—PETROLEUM PRODUCTS—Con. [Millions of barrels, except as noted5] REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS1 Kerosene YEAR AND MONTH Production 6 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 2 165.9 169.5 7 94.5 Stocks, end of period2 6 7 102.1 100.4 101.6 102.9 , Distillate fuel oil Producer Price Index, light distillate3 (1982-1 00) 9.3 8.6 9.1 34.1 36.2 24.1 2 Production 6 765.1 742.4 765.4 11.8 13.0 9.1 10.0 10.1 10.0 10.3 785.8 804.8 840.7 848.4 897.1 13.8 18.5 48.1 50.9 53.8 55.8 66.4 9.4 Residual fuel oil Stocks, end of period4 Imports 6 156.7 155.8 155.4 Producer Price Index, middle distillate (1982-1 00) 3 9.3 8.5 9.1 2 Production 6 275.9 266.8 268.6 272.8 295.8 345.2 376.8 395.9 409.9 461.6 557.8 154.1 159.7 173.2 171.7 195.3 10.1 10.1 10.5 264.0 276.0 275.8 265.9 257.5 10.9 11.0 13.8 26.9 30.6 274.7 292.5 354.6 390.5 451.0 9.3 9.9 Stocks, end of period* Imports 6 Producer Price Index (1982-1 00) 3 47.5 40.4 56.2 9.1 8.9 9.1 61.2 65.6 65.4 58.4 54.0 8.9 8.5 8.1 7.9 10.6 577.7 637.4 676.2 579.2 446.5 59.7 55.2 53.5 59.7 10 74.1 14.0 13.4 16.1 41.1 41.9 72.3 90.0 90.2 11 95.6 38.3 44.2 42.1 57.9 81.3 95.7 25.0 25.3 23.5 26.8 27.8 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 87.5 80.1 80.1 56.9 55.7 24.4 19.1 21.0 15.3 10 15.6 10.6 10.7 12.8 22.8 28.7 912.1 963.6 1,030.2 974.0 968.6 56.7 190.6 154.3 196.5 200.1 10 208.8 1976 1977 1978 55.7 62.6 56.3 66.8 50.1 12.5 18.1 14.3 11 15.8 11.4 31.3 36.0 39.4 54.2 86.6 1,070.2 1,196.3 1,156.1 1,150.8 974.1 53.5 91.3 63.3 70.5 51.9 186.0 250.3 216.5 "228.7 12 205.4 33.3 37.9 39.3 56.7 84.0 504.0 640.1 608.6 615.6 578.4 517.3 496.1 494.6 420.1 343.6 11.0 10.4 104.4 100.0 81 .2 953.8 951.3 896.5 981.2 980.9 63.1 34.0 63.5 99.4 73.1 191.5 178.6 13 140.3 161.1 143.7 104.5 100.0 1984 1985 43.6 42.0 40.0 41.8 34.5 87.9 86.9 14 81.1 482.1 390.4 310.9 326.2 322.0 292.1 283.1 255.2 249.2 186.3 1987 1988 1989 . 1990 32.6 28.7 28.8 26.9 16.3 8.4 8.4 7.3 5.1 5.6 53.6 54.1 51.6 57.8 75.4 1,021.2 996.6 1 ,046.3 1,058.0 1,067.5 90.3 93.2 110.4 111.7 101.5 155.1 134.5 123.5 105.7 132.2 49.4 55.5 49.5 58.4 73.5 324.3 323.2 338.7 348.1 346.6 244.2 206.1 235.9 229.6 183.8 47.4 47.4 44.6 43.8 48.6 44.5 53.1 41.1 47.6 57.2 14.0 5.8 66.0 1,080.6 73.9 143.5 65.2 340.9 163.5 49.9 46.9 3.2 3.4 2.1 1.5 1.5 1.6 7.2 7.0 6.4 6.0 5.5 6.0 55.2 55.1 53.7 52.4 53.7 53.0 93.3 77.3 83.9 86.0 91.0 86.8 13.2 11.1 128.1 110.3 104.9 110.4 54.8 51.5 49.7 53.3 54.3 50.6 31.1 28.8 29.4 28.8 26.7 26.4 25.0 26.1 20.2 14.9 13.4 10.1 46.0 45.1 43.7 42.8 45.7 42.2 45.4 43.5 41.9 40.5 42.6 43.7 2.0 2.5 2.4 2.5 3.0 3.1 6.2 7.2 7.5 8.0 8.1 7.3 51.0 50.0 49.2 46.9 48.4 50.4 86.3 88.3 83.3 87.6 87.3 95.1 120.0 125.7 131.5 128.2 128.8 123.5 46.9 46.8 45.9 42.3 47.2 50.6 28.1 26.9 25.5 26.4 27.5 33.1 14.9 18.0 20.9 18.7 23.5 30.2 41.0 38.0 44.6 42.5 44.0 44.6 40.4 39.6 40.4 38.8 36.5 40.0 3.4 2.0 2.4 2.0 1.4 2.1 7.4 5.9 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.8 54.6 54.3 55.7 58.3 58.3 55.4 92.2 78.3 84.1 83.7 85.2 84.3 10.7 120.6 107.6 96.7 98.5 99.6 99.6 54.9 54.0 57.3 61.5 57.5 53.3 29.4 26.0 29.0 27.1 28.9 28.6 28.2 24.5 21.9 20.4 16.7 16.0 47.2 45.6 41.6 40.1 42.5 44.1 42.1 43.7 43.5 47.3 49.4 51.2 1.7 1.7 2.4 2.3 2.8 2.7 6.0 6.5 7.6 7.5 7.5 5.1 54.7 55.5 58.1 60.9 63.8 64.2 88.3 90.1 88.6 90.1 91.9 10.4 101.3 10.1 115.0 116.3 123.2 121.7 119.8 105.7 52.7 53.5 59.3 64.0 64.4 68.1 26.7 28.0 25.7 31.0 32.3 35.3 17.2 15.5 13.6 18.1 16.3 21.1 42.7 44.5 49.4 50.9 52.4 43.8 49.4 48.1 46.8 48.2 49.2 51.9 2.8 1.8 1.2 1.2 .7 -.1 6.0 5.3 5.0 5.0 5.2 4.9 76.3 69.1 62.0 60.9 59.4 57.0 97.0 77.1 82.4 84.1 89.1 89.9 15.7 10.0 117.7 111.7 85.3 59.4 60.4 61.0 58.4 53.0 36.0 29.7 30.2 26.5 27.4 27.8 25.6 18.6 10.4 16.8 15.7 14.5 50.2 51.2 46.3 49.0 49.7 46.8 57.8 55.6 55.2 51.8 50.0 43.1 July August September October November ........ December 1.3 1.0 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.6 5.8 5.5 6.2 6.4 6.4 5.6 56.6 65.2 87.8 51.6 72.3 87.3 16.6 17.8 98.9 89.3 30.6 29.3 27.3 24.8 25.4 31.7 11.9 11.6 15.0 49.0 49.0 49.4 49.3 50.1 48.6 41.3 45.8 61.0 74.5 82.7 74.1 1991: January ........... February March April May June 2.4 1.7 .7 1.1 .8 .8 31.0 29.4 30.9 27.5 28.7 28.0 13.1 10.7 10.3 12.5 13.0 15.0 47.6 44.6 42.9 44.7 45.8 43.5 68.0 62.8 47.2 44.3 41.2 43.7 July August September ....... October November December ........ .8 .4 .8 1.1 1.6 1.8 27.0 28.7 25.1 25.2 26.9 32.6 13.0 17.6 14.2 13.6 13.6 17.0 43.4 45.6 47.9 48.1 49.0 49.9 42.8 44.0 57.4 51.9 40.5 45.2 1980 1981 . ..... . . . 1982 1983 ........ . 1991 ... . . 1988: January . February March . April May June July August September October November December 1989: January February March ,. April May ..... June July August September October November December 1990: January February March . April ... June 12 7.9 11.9 7.5 14 90.9 87.3 143.1 105.6 7.6 6.3 7.8 6.6 6.9 8.6 9.2 10.4 9.8 12.7 9.3 13.6 9.0 9.0 7.0 7.9 7.5 8.1 9.2 89.8 95.0 8.7 9.2 6.5 7.7 102.5 109.9 94.2 93.2 97.1 89.0 90.8 87.4 90.4 7.3 9.1 6.8 5.9 7.1 7.4 125.0 129.8 136.0 136.3 132.4 132.2 5.5 5.0 4.2 4.3 4.2 4.7 82.2 75.9 66.4 59.5 60.7 61.1 88.4 80.3 88.7 84.7 90.6 88.2 5.9 3.9 6.4 7.7 5.7 6.3 112.1 101.3 102.2 107.0 113.5 82.9 74.3 61.6 60.0 59.6 57.6 5.1 4.9 5.6 6.4 5.9 5.8 58.9 62.1 66.6 65.5 68.8 63.6 92.8 91.7 91.6 94.2 93.1 96.3 4.7 5.2 6.6 6.4 7.3 7.8 124.3 130.6 139.5 138.2 144.4 143.5 58.1 62.1 65.4 67.6 71.3 62.2 108.7 107.4 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 8 98.9 99.1 98.3 104.8 9 9.4 8 12 91.5 13 78.0 66.2 48.5 53.0 50.4 104.8 100.0 14 89.6 94.7 83.2 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 125 PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—PETROLEUM PRODUCTS—Con. [Millions of barrels6] REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS1 Jet fuel2 YEAR AND MONTH Production 1963 1964 1965 Lubricants3 Production Stocks, end of period Production Stocks, end of period 8.5 9.9 18.7 63.1 63.7 62.9 14.3 14.1 13.3 111.9 114.9 123.6 14.4 14.2 16.2 99.4 108.0 191.2 9 Liquefied petroleum gases Asphalt4 9 Stocks, end of period Production At gas processing plants (L.P.G.) Total 7 8 238.4 296.1 307.1 182.0 189.6 200.2 At refineries (L.R.G.) 7 8 Stocks (at plants and refineries) 5 7 56.4 8 106.5 106.8 30.3 32.4 32.8 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 215.5 273.2 314.9 321.7 301.9 19.4 22.3 24.3 28.1 27.6 65.4 64.9 65.7 65.1 66.2 12.7 14.8 14.0 14.1 14.7 129.6 127.8 135.5 135.7 146.7 17.3 19.9 20.1 16.8 15.8 32!. 3 438.1 469.3 502.0 525.6 215.1 326.6 351.3 378.5 399.6 106.2 111.5 118.1 123.5 126.0 37.9 64.2 76.2 59.6 67.0 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 304.7 310.0 313.7 305.1 318.0 27.7 25.5 28.5 29.4 65.5 65.3 68.7 70.7 56.2 15.0 13.3 12.2 16.1 10 14.3 157.0 155.3 167.9 164.2 144.0 21.2 21.6 15.0 21.4 10 22.8 547.9 575.1 583.9 571.3 557.5 417.6 444.7 447.0 447.9 444.1 130.2 130.4 136.8 123.3 113.4 94.7 85.7 98.6 112.5 125.1 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 335.8 355.0 353.9 369.2 365.6 12.3 12.1 12.2 42.4 61.8 64.5 69.5 71.0 65.1 13.6 139.7 154.1 172.9 168.8 141.2 19.4 18.7 20.9 11 18.9 12 18.8 561.9 571.6 561.1 568.0 561.8 437.4 443.0 431.5 443.9 440.9 124.6 128.6 129.5 124.1 120.8 116.3 136.3 132.0 11 110.7 12 128.0 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 353.2 357.0 373.2 414.3 433.9 41.1 36.8 38.6 42.0 40.5 60.6 51.6 53.8 58.3 53.1 14.3 12.5 12.1 12.7 11.8 123.5 119.4 135.7 141.3 146.3 19.6 15.9 18.8 17.2 21.2 573.4 557.5 599.2 620.9 622.0 458.6 459.0 479.6 488.2 479.3 114.8 119.6 132.7 142.6 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 472.0 490.1 501.3 512.1 543.2 49.7 49.9 43.8 40.9 52.1 58.2 60.9 62.3 61.4 61.2 14.2 13.3 13.3 13.8 12.4 149.7 158.4 162.1 154.9 164.0 17.7 18.8 20.8 20.6 18.7 618.5 638.2 665.2 653.5 638.4 466.2 474.5 482.6 451.3 456.2 152.3 163.7 182.6 202.2 182.2 102.7 1991 524.9 48.8 57.0 12.3 156.5 22.3 668.0 485.1 182.9 91.1 45.5 42.8 46.2 45.3 46.1 45.6 5.1 5.0 5.8 5.3 S.6 5.5 14.1 13.9 14.0 14.1 13.9 13.9 7.1 7.9 June 43.9 40.1 45.1 38.7 39.9 40.2 10.6 11.8 15.3 17.5 23.6 25.9 29.4 31.4 30.8 27.7 53.8 51.3 56.4 54.2 56.3 54.4 39.5 37.8 41.2 39.4 41.0 39.2 14.2 13.5 15.2 14.7 15.4 15.2 79.5 70.0 68.5 79.3 89.9 99.9 July August September October November December 42.3 41.7 41.2 42.4 40.1 45.8 46.9 46.6 46.6 47.1 46.1 43.8 5.2 5.3 4.3 5.2 5.0 5.0 14.1 13.7 12.5 12.8 12.5 13.3 26.3 22.6 20.1 19.0 18.7 20.8 57.1 57.3 55.2 58.0 55.0 56.1 40.4 40.2 39.3 42.1 40.9 41.5 16.7 17.0 15.9 16.0 14.1 14.7 111.7 120.6 121.2 119.7 113.5 46.6 39.3 43.3 38.1 38.7 40.5 44.4 43.3 43.2 44.2 45.4 44.6 5.6 4.8 5.5 4.9 5.6 5.2 14.4 14.4 14.0 13.7 13.2 13.2 25.6 29.0 32.6 33.1 32.3 30.5 58.4 50.3 59.2 58.5 60.2 54.7 42.1 36.5 41.7 40.6 40.3 35.6 16.3 13.8 17.5 17.9 19.9 19.1 86.9 77.6 75.0 83.8 97.1 43.7 44.6 43.3 46.6 45.4 42.0 47.4 48.3 47.9 50.2 51.2 40.9 5.6 5.3 4.8 4.4 5.0 4.5 14.4 14.5 14.3 13.3 13.3 13.8 27.9 21.7 21.9 17.8 18.0 20.6 57.3 55.4 52.2 52.0 49.3 46.0 37.7 36.7 35.1 36.3 35.6 33.2 19.6 18.7 17.1 15.7 13.7 12.8 117.8 126.2 124.8 115.1 103.4 47.3 42.8 45.2 40.7 43.1 41.6 43.2 46.6 49.4 46.7 46.9 47.3 4.9 4.6 5.0 5.2 5.1 4.6 13.6 13.0 12.3 12.4 12.3 12.3 22.2 26.1 28.8 29.8 29.1 27.0 52.2 48.8 54.6 52.5 54.6 51.6 38.6 35.2 37.9 35.8 37.0 34.5 13.6 13.6 16.8 16.7 17.6 17.1 77.4 77.7 80.1 82.9 91.8 44.4 44.1 46.5 50.5 48.2 48.7 50.9 48.4 49.8 51.1 50.5 52.1 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.0 5.5 5.0 12.4 11.5 11.2 10.3 11.4 12.4 25.3 20.3 18.0 15.5 15.6 18.7 54.5 56.6 53.7 55.0 51.9 52.5 36.4 39.0 38.5 41.7 41.4 40.3 18.1 17.6 15.2 13.2 10.6 12.1 114.2 124.7 125.8 118.3 109.4 46.7 43.3 40.3 38.6 42.3 44.2 50.5 48.0 44.6 43.7 46.9 48.6 5.2 4.5 5.0 4.6 4.9 5.0 12.5 13.3 13.7 13.4 13.2 13.2 21.5 26.4 30.9 32.1 32.3 30.4 53.2 51.2 58.5 56.4 59.7 56.8 41.2 38.5 42.0 40.0 41.0 38.7 12.0 12.7 16.5 16.4 18.7 18.1 76.3 68.8 72.6 83.1 96.3 44.2 46.1 44.9 43.9 43.0 47.4 47.1 47.7 49.6 47.8 48.2 48.8 4.8 4.7 4.9 4.5 4.2 4.7 12.6 12.7 12.7 12.2 12.1 12.3 28.1 24.9 22.0 18.4 19.9 22.3 57.4 57.2 53.5 54.8 53.5 55.9 39.5 39.9 38.6 41.6 41.6 42.6 17.9 17.3 14.8 13.2 11.9 13.4 1988: January February March April Mav 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May June July August September October November December ........ 1991: January February March April .. May June July August September October November December K>30.4 32.1 34.5 33.7 "38.5 12 "12.5 12 18.6 20.0 17.8 15.7 11.0 8.5 8.5 8.1 10.2 10.5 14.0 15.5 17.7 18.3 18.2 14.7 11.3 7.8 7.8 9.1 10.7 11.5 14.9 17.2 19.5 18.6 17.9 15.5 12.1 9.2 7.7 9.4 11.3 12.1 14.7 15.9 17.0 17.6 16.8 14.4 10.6 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 8.9 98.5 134.7 13 94.0 100.6 100.8 73.5 97.1 97.3 80.2 97.9 97.3 105.1 80.2 105.9 97.9 106.0 111.6 116.4 115.5 115.9 105.8 91.1 126 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS—PULPWOOD, WASTE PAPER3 AND WOODPULP PULPWOOD (Thousands of cords— 128 cu. ft.) ' WOODPULP (Thousands of short tons, except as noted)3 WASTE PAPER (Thousands of short tons) 2 Inventories, end of period Producton YEAR AND MONTH Receipts 1963 Consumption Inventories, end of period Consumption Inventories, end of period Total, ail grades Dissolving pulp Paper grades chemical pulp Groundwood and thermo-mechanical Semichemical Producers' own use Producers' mar- ket Consumers' pur- chased Exports (Thousands of metric tons)4 Dis- Total, all grades solving and special alpha All other 1964 1965 46,022 50,793 53,208 46,435 50,148 51,970 4,732 4,997 5,923 1,290 1,453 1,272 475 527 485 815 926 814 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 .. 57,064 57,062 61,332 65,707 68,863 56,260 55,932 62,092 65,892 67,562 6,527 6,586 1,426 1,551 1,725 1,908 3,406 511 551 609 675 788 915 1,000 1,117 1,233 2,618 66,918 68,910 71,613 77,999 65,456 67,157 70,400 73,577 75,030 65,421 6,246 14,094 13,982 11,748 626 516 848 731 43,744 46,604 48,355 48,085 42,721 1,684 1,677 1,612 1,771 1,368 1,973 5,165 5,092 7,995 6,845 34,736 34,781 31,382 717 719 668 715 628 1,256 1,324 1,458 1,828 1,698 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 73,486 72,867 77,025 78,625 81,007 73,872 73,935 77,290 79,566 79,703 6,660 5,840 6,244 5,506 6,697 13,622 14,058 14,760 15,361 14,520 779 728 740 904 1,057 48,556 46,652 47,228 49,368 50,560 1,485 1,467 1,411 1,497 1,508 35,768 36,897 37,893 39,417 40,430 662 723 687 692 697 1,621 1,673 1,671 1,965 2,755 1981 1982 .. 1983 1984 1985 .. 79,547 78,519 84,475 88,876 85,499 79,747 79,039 85,442 87,646 85,744 6,045 5,426 5,229 5,574 5,046 15,409 13,565 14,696 15,926 15,734 1,338 1,017 923 1,053 967 51,982 49,333 52,537 55,470 54,147 1,365 1,093 1,261 1,206 1,174 41,376 39,478 42,358 44,690 43,696 5,320 5,063 5,067 5,506 710 570 585 539 574 2,627 2,507 2,747 2,720 2,869 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 90,943 94,312 95,537 99,279 99,304 91,434 93,946 95,497 98,414 99,109 4,794 5,096 4,888 5,462 932 902 1,044 1,082 915 57,005 59,552 61,161 61,998 63,050 1,258 1,312 1,367 1,425 1,293 46,081 48,293 49,493 50,181 51,192 5,160 5,653 645 626 785 759 3,265 4,101 4,373 4,896 5,961 17,285 17,993 19,021 19,490 20,981 1991 98,659 98,242 5,688 22,733 1,076 63,818 1,370 7,737 7,924 8,345 8,223 7,743 8,249 7,911 7,611 7,766 7,650 7,689 1,555 1,529 1,660 1,541 1,611 1,565 847 871 926 937 897 908 5,276 June 4,629 4,777 4,942 4,642 4,420 4,507 4,917 5,222 5,004 5,004 4,949 July August . September October November December 7,652 8,007 8,080 8,245 7,889 8,370 7,901 7,951 7,956 7,908 7,887 8,198 4,232 4,325 4,484 4,726 4,790 4,888 1,525 1,626 1,553 1,597 1,565 1,526 905 971 1,057 1,022 1,058 1,029 8,440 7,748 8,035 7,858 8,005 8,358 8,358 7,837 4,861 4,701 4,490 4,402 4,320 4,343 1,572 1,498 1,615 1,555 1,624 1,591 8,476 8,946 8,548 8,498 8,491 8,876 8,202 7,844 8,167 8,331 8,070 7,936 4,191 4,415 4,891 5,405 5,581 5,462 8,741 8,215 8,260 8,138 8,014 8,006 8,553 5,571 8,108 8,341 8,260 8,113 8,042 5,597 5,433 5,209 8,395 8,452 8,467 8,333 8,243 . 5,721 5,417 6,594 6,431 6,926 7,133 7,308 6,057 147 108 240 357 524 352 6,999 3,886 3,783 4,060 4,043 125 193 130 107 117 350 277 187 132 239 389 404 435 426 449 2,284 2,394 2,360 187 177 170 174 163 388 437 384 585 486 480 492 550 545 492 3,337 3,079 3,334 3,353 5,251 3,924 3,700 3,851 4,069 4,027 5,476 5,702 5,943 6,029 6,345 4,191 4,246 4,358 4,363 4,219 176 170 172 193 226 292 224 261 342 476 527 529 622 519 392 3,909 4,728 51,950 6,404 4,094 219 518 451 98 116 109 105 113 117 4,285 3,981 4,259 4,037 4,011 4,003 517 471 495 509 507 480 376 350 360 354 373 349 162 165 169 169 160 175 292 265 237 256 243 193 508 503 532 532 513 534 355 403 588 411 393 451 61 37 72 73 55 92 294 366 516 337 337 359 5,219 5,265 5,007 5,079 4,974 5,282 117 119 135 99 112 127 4,241 4,272 4,045 4,100 4,007 4,303 497 504 473 513 489 484 363 371 354 367 365 367 194 199 198 161 170 172 236 247 272 275 301 261 548 634 628 583 591 622 356 451 470 382 381 519 51 57 73 67 66 81 305 395 396 315 315 438 1,008 988 1,012 1,024 1,024 1,037 5,466 127 102 142 106 109 102 4,423 3,935 4,286 4,209 4,125 4,167 520 438 502 512 497 480 397 346 378 366 356 353 178 178 179 190 162 164 344 354 279 306 305 300 596 608 592 596 628 588 415 460 565 476 457 510 50 63 78 61 59 72 365 397 487 415 398 438 1,576 1,726 1,669 1,760 1,674 1,596 1,007 1,096 1,083 1,082 1,111 1,095 5,399 144 108 128 110 133 117 4,377 4,322 4,069 4,276 4,032 3,995 510 511 505 530 505 523 368 359 361 379 351 357 191 193 205 187 188 193 320 353 364 383 446 342 573 591 590 551 529 519 490 484 497 455 314 530 56 74 55 61 48 82 434 410 442 395 266 449 1,768 1,617 1,805 1,739 1,800 1,798 1,107 1,054 1,031 1,007 1,017 1,031 5,480 4,988 5,272 5,254 125 89 123 98 103 114 4,418 4,050 4,275 4,220 4,158 4,202 548 509 509 540 522 519 389 340 365 397 373 341 192 215 202 196 184 214 518 531 487 455 451 438 539 542 475 431 437 485 1,035 1,052 976 1,024 981 909 5,490 5,366 5,200 8,517 8,120 8,012 1,738 1,844 1,785 1,822 1,778 1,717 107 125 126 91 71 123 4,457 4,374 5,651 5,751 6,375 5,961 555 541 536 569 543 554 371 327 349 355 347 359 209 218 228 210 201 226 526 527 461 484 505 476 432 418 423 422 358 392 June 8,171 8,161 8,097 7,934 8,120 8,801 8,115 8,161 8,271 8,108 7,992 5,732 5,554 5,670 5,082 4,936 4,880 1,815 1,669 1,816 1,754 1,763 1,800 927 917 907 960 1,025 998 563 503 547 555 528 520 371 329 338 346 335 331 201 216 216 198 210 214 521 554 483 521 532 515 419 409 406 394 389 351 July August September October November December 8,385 8,351 8,125 8,602 7,839 8,095 8,239 8,419 7,871 8,293 7,966 8,006 4,948 1,801 1,944 1,956 2,017 1,930 1,883 1,021 1,014 1,050 1,065 1,054 1,076 552 532 511 556 535 546 347 316 330 372 336 344 220 232 192 197 195 219 586 614 575 547 513 518 353 366 348 347 345 451 1971 .... 1972 1973 1974 1975 . .. 1988: January February March April May 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December ... 8,137 8,169 8,040 8,112 8,348 1 1 ,703 4,821 5,307 5,193 5,087 5,102 5,301 5,063 5,295 5,021 4,991 4,786 4,618 4,813 4,492 3,914 4,304 4,403 4,141 4,394 4,579 2,044 1990: February March April May June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April Mav 8,271 8,712 8,180 7,920 8,779 5,177 5,167 5,106 5,239 5,100 5,501 6,122 6,126 5,688 5,156 5,175 5,410 5,123 5,428 5,579 5,033 5,319 5,285 5,188 5,197 5,604 5,357 5,133 5,483 5,186 5,472 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 115 104 124 115 92 124 129 117 116 105 108 121 4,190 4,395 4,163 4,392 4,530 4,098 4,310 4,270 4,232 4,222 4,576 4,392 4,176 4,451 4,270 4,462 2,126 2,542 2,327 2,661 3,451 3,441 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 127 PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS—WOODPULP, PAPER AND BOARD [Thousands of short tons, except as noted] Imports (Thousands of metrictons)' YEAR AND MONTH Total, all grades Dissolving and special alpha SELECTED TYPES OF PAPER4 PAPER AND BOARD WOODPULP All other Producer Price Indexes3 Production 2 All grades, total Paper Paperboard Paperboard (1982«100) Groundwood paper Building paper and board (1982-100) Coated papers Orders New Orders Unfilled, end of period Shipments New Unfilled, end of period Shipments 1965 2,517 2,651 2,837 236 247 254 2,282 2,404 2,583 39.1 39.8 39.8 43.6 42.7 42.1 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 3,047 2,869 3,211 3,665 3,210 266 240 274 270 248 2,781 2,629 2,937 3,396 2,962 40.1 39.2 37.6 39.0 39.7 42.1 41.8 42.1 44.1 42.2 1,171 1,245 107 90 1,089 1,072 3,230 3,163 200 183 3,348 3,279 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 3,189 3,382 3,622 3,740 2,792 284 203 161 200 127 2,905 3,179 3,462 3,540 2,664. 54,708 59,095 61,304 59,934 52,798 23,538 25,093 26,483 26,861 28,279 26,037 28,502 29,267 27,892 24,756 40.2 41.4 45.2 59.7 66.8 42.9 44.4 47.1 51.6 53.1 1,216 1,405 1,240 1,255 1,245 80 164 153 167 172 1,069 1,099 1,148 1,165 1,106 3,255 3,630 3,729 3,642 3,166 287 393 410 296 313 3,233 3,527 3,825 3,822 3,194 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 3,381 3,507 3,652 3,918 3,675 171 161 160 138 178 3,211 3,343 3,492 3,775 3,500 60,498 56,823 58,744 61,271 61,146 26,613 27,870 28,470 29,842 30,195 28,439 28,953 30,275 31,429 30,952 69.1 69.1 70.5 79.3 92.0 57.9 65.6 78.2 76.2 86.1 1,296 1,336 1,414 1,519 1,475 151 137 185 149 110 1,278 1,331 1,354 1,509 1,498 3,954 4,279 4,432 4,547 4,753 337 398 404 385 391 3,981 4,261 4,453 4,527 4,673 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 3,706 3,532 3,715 4,073 4,052 181 145 163 132 108 3,524 3,385 3,550 3,940 3,945 62,262 59,488 65,000 68,487 67,031 31,030 30,422 32,823 34,447 33,996 31,232 29,065 32,177 34,039 33,034 101.2 100.0 98.4 110.4 107.7 96.7 100.0 104.4 108.2 107.4 1,449 1,481 1,581 1,575 1,477 100 92 145 140 106 1,463 1,471 1,531 1,565 1,521 4,853 4,941 5,864 6,281 5,642 360 322 513 575 393 4,940 4,974 5,716 6,249 5,875 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 3,939 4,513 4,506 4,673 133 89 126 162 3,803 4,445 4,381 4,513 70,889 74,318 76,455 76,785 78,782 35,510 36,876 38,352 38,266 39,359 35,379 37,442 38,103 38,519 39,423 106.6 118.1 133.2 140.1 135.9 108.8 111.2 113.3 115.6 112.2 1,553 1,542 1,654 1,741 1,868 124 166 208 193 221 1,540 1,498 1,624 1,743 1,806 6,334 7,066 7,412 7,171 7,430 469 708 751 706 589 6,263 6,860 7,359 7,215 7,536 79,401 39,078 40,323 130.2 111.8 1,778 238 1,775 7,294 552 7,310 1963 1964 1991 1988: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May June July August . September October November December 1990: January February March . April May June July August September October November December .... 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December .... 354 389 418 388 376 376 9 13 13 11 6 12 345 376 405 376 370 365 6,454 6,201 6,714 6,284 6,421 6,286 3,208 3,115 3,376 3,188 3,168 3,155 3,246 3,086 3,338 3,097 3,254 3,131 126.6 127.1 130.5 132.6 133.4 134.0 113.7 114.0 113.1 113.3 113.4 114.2 130 141 132 123 153 125 170 186 182 177 188 197 129 131 141 129 137 123 624 580 640 630 620 611 652 664 664 680 681 689 637 592 652 608 600 618 377 417 344 396 386 285 2 15 10 4 15 16 376 403 333 392 371 269 6,236 6,576 6,335 6,442 6,217 6,301 3,084 3,314 3,207 3,250 3,155 3,143 3,152 3,262 3,128 3,192 3,061 3,157 134.3 134.5 136.2 136.4 136.5 136.5 113.9 112.7 112.5 112.5 112.7 113.3 132 138 144 146 114 178 185 178 180 173 150 208 136 149 143 149 132 126 664 652 582 662 580 567 746 766 739 757 745 751 596 651 605 623 605 573 517 358 425 380 382 354 23 14 21 17 9 6 494 345 404 363 373 348 6,599 6,007 6,664 6,200 6,447 6,354 3,303 2,988 3,361 3,055 3,158 3,114 3,296 3,020 3,304 3,145 3,289 3,239 137.7 138.7 140.4 142.3 142.5 141.0 112.9 113.8 114.2 115.1 115.5 115.8 140 126 162 133 146 147 183 179 203 177 184 202 148 132 145 148 143 137 592 563 605 511 614 641 681 699 704 648 696 738 636 552 610 550 582 586 325 428 389 401 352 362 7 19 19 7 5 15 318 409 371 394 347 347 6,344 6,635 6,300 6,629 6,382 6,153 3,080 3,316 3,180 3,381 3,241 3,080 3,264 3,319 3,120 3,248 3,141 3,073 139.5 140.0 139.7 139.8 139.7 140.0 116.4 116.2 116.3 116.6 117.0 116.9 150 167 176 150 128 149 190 215 237 210 195 210 147 151 151 166 152 122 654 661 635 669 554 586 828 851 879 863 834 824 575 654 613 655 617 587 6,686 6,117 6,692 6,371 6,576 6,452 3,373 3,119 3,340 3,168 3,284 3,190 3,313 2,998 3,352 3,202 3,292 3,262 139.2 138.9 138.9 137.6 136.0 135.5 116.6 116.0 115.5 113.7 113.4 111.9 160 149 125 115 158 173 189 197 185 140 170 172 156 141 149 140 138 142 616 537 647 648 614 647 672 622 658 728 761 717 649 584 618 562 620 611 6,556 6,744 6,507 6,828 6,528 6,520 3,279 3,439 3,251 3,484 3,294 3,181 3,277 3,305 3,257 3,344 3,234 3,339 135.0 133.4 132.9 134.3 134.2 132.8 111.2 110.3 109.8 109.4 109.1 108.9 156 164 173 163 136 161 175 197 226 222 213 215 152 147 137 168 151 147 639 680 607 671 589 531 721 733 693 693 643 591 634 678 636 689 642 564 6,818 6,135 6,569 6,338 6,486 6,462 3,338 3,009 3,243 3,172 3,206 3,176 3,480 3,126 3,326 3,167 3,280 3,285 132.6 132.0 129.6 128.4 127.0 127.2 109.3 109.8 111.3 112.7 113.5 113.4 171 126 154 130 146 178 234 229 239 238 249 274 145 133 148 138 140 145 619 517 600 582 601 623 551 522 528 565 604 598 634 564 588 558 572 596 6,752 6,973 6,628 7,049 6,530 6,619 3,337 3,443 3,267 3,528 3,173 3,145 3,415 3,531 3,361 3,522 3,357 3,474 127.1 127.8 131.8 132.7 132.9 132.9 114.6 112.8 112.2 110.9 110.6 110.9 148 184 156 138 105 129 280 308 295 283 245 225 159 152 155 163 143 140 646 685 669 660 527 550 638 647 667 666 600 576 640 660 644 685 588 566 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 128 PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS—PAPER AND PRODUCTS NEWSPRINT (Thousands of metric tons, except as noted) SELECTED TYPES OF PAPER (ThousancIs of short tons)3 YEAR AND MONTH Uncoated free sheet New orders Shipments Unbleached kraft Shipments7 Tissue paperProduction Canada Production1 United States Shipments Inventory at mills, end of period' Production1 Inventory at mills, Shipments from mills ' end of peri-1 od Estimated consumption, all2 users Publishers' stocks, end of pe- Imports3 Producer Price Index, standard newsprint (1982-1 00) 4 PAPER PRODUCTS—Shipping containers, corrugated and solid fiber, shipments (Mil. sq. ft. surface area)6 1963 1964 1965 6,015 6,623 7,003 6,007 6,632 7,028 186 178 150 2,012 2,051 2,037 2,003 2,062 2,039 34 22 19 6,816 7,345 7,696 545 585 573 4,911 5,399 5,599 30.4 30.4 30.0 128,663 137,261 148,471 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 7,607 7,228 7,345 7,930 7,795 184 268 203 220 236 2,253 2,458 2,762 3,050 3,142 2,250 2,441 2,772 3,051 3,136 21 39 27 27 33 8,505 8,362 8,461 8,940 8,805 681 630 633 699 749 6,341 5,988 5,863 6,161 6,020 30.8 31.7 32.0 33.1 34.1 160,452 162,596 173,814 185,652 184,865 3,670 3,672 3,602 3,671 7,638 7,304 7,286 7,945 7,808 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 6,089 6,701 6,355 5,481 6,332 7,069 7,164 5,670 3,649 3,811 3,902 4,080 3,312 3,750 3,977 4,039 4,286 3,979 7,670 8,001 8,292 8 8,662 6,966 7,586 8,075 8,345 8 8,706 7,010 332 251 193 8 143 96 3,153 3,317 3,391 8 3,230 3,348 3,146 3,330 3,395 8 3,230 3,347 41 27 23 8 25 21 8,923 9,568 9,792 8 9,329 8,395 705 544 603 8 827 734 6,243 6,441 6,722 6,713 5,306 35.5 37.0 38.7 47.9 58.3 191,832 21 1 ,926 228,052 216,072 194,329 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 6,392 6,833 7,538 7,836 7,694 6,830 7,139 7,571 8,195 8,326 3,839 3,815 3,884 4,098 3,962 4,186 4,286 4,215 4,520 4,375 8,088 8,154 8,841 8,756 8,625 7,903 8,169 8,913 8,780 8,622 299 256 184 162 165 3,389 3,512 3,418 3,685 4,239 3,382 3,507 3,429 3,689 4,234 29 31 20 16 21 8,719 9,279 9,877 10,199 10,088 921 722 660 628 732 5,958 5,951 6,792 6,551 6,604 62.8 68.2 71.7 79.2 9 88.5 216,371 227,198 243,898 250,643 241,377 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 7,735 7,827 9,076 8,939 9,704 8,234 8,184 9,060 9,510 9,953 3,880 3,688 3,666 3,666 3,403 4,518 4,438 4,789 4,921 4,941 8,950 8,109 8,486 9,013 8,988 8,915 8,054 8,439 9,018 8,996 202 256 303 298 290 4,752 4,574 4,688 5,025 4,924 4,735 4,526 4,674 5,065 4,927 38 86 99 60 57 10,164 10,096 10,529 11,349 11,507 961 854 790 874 910 6,329 5,925 6,276 7,164 7,687 9 97.5 100.0 95.9 102.3 105.3 246,152 235,185 252,539 267,547 267,453 1986 1987 1988 10,681 11,206 11,277 11,081 11,503 3,303 2,840 2,800 2,681 2,377 5,095 5,301 5,476 5,636 5,802 9,289 9,669 9,840 9,640 9,068 9,302 9,757 9,740 9,607 9,074 277 189 288 321 315 5,107 5,300 5,427 5,523 5,997 5,115 5,310 5,415 5,515 6,007 49 36 48 56 46 11,873 12,303 12,244 12,241 12,127 849 900 933 749 802 7,792 8,142 7,794 7,678 1990 10,485 11,173 11,298 11,097 11,479 103.3 112.3 127.6 122.5 119.5 283,921 297,827 308,509 313,398 318,102 1991 1 1 ,544 11,552 2,276 5,669 8,977 8,756 536 6,206 6,154 98 11,395 816 120.8 320,180 937 911 1,028 981 913 958 938 917 1,013 941 916 932 245 237 246 239 215 227 448 440 477 445 461 454 810 803 863 814 848 791 705 769 870 776 843 845 295 329 322 360 365 312 452 434 463 451 466 445 437 435 458 446 463 449 51 51 55 60 63 59 953 958 1,051 1,014 1,050 989 905 931 962 972 952 990 660 632 736 658 695 649 127.1 127.9 127.9 127.7 127.9 127.9 24,961 24,839 27,327 26,132 25,036 25,920 902 946 926 930 876 990 902 977 953 940 918 931 221 233 238 228 230 240 452 471 458 476 445 450 815 834 778 853 825 806 783 837 819 790 834 871 344 341 299 362 354 288 436 461 446 461 448 464 431 459 447 461 456 475 65 67 67 67 59 48 960 988 1,039 1,126 1,086 1,030 973 1,007 1,004 936 898 933 660 663 673 638 641 489 127.8 127.7 127.8 127.7 127.5 126.6 24,560 27,091 26,153 27,890 25,047 23,551 June 929 879 1,006 864 857 908 969 899 1,004 907 940 887 249 215 240 199 206 229 466 437 503 451 474 469 838 769 796 804 830 789 754 721 803 775 842 809 372 420 413 442 430 409 460 404 469 449 458 452 437 412 462 442 462 452 71 64 70 78 73 73 957 929 1,047 1,051 1,037 983 936 925 889 850 838 829 782 569 673 612 673 600 126.5 126.0 126.6 126.5 123.2 122.0 26,600 24,271 26,919 26,458 26,934 26,753 July August September October November December 862 1,022 955 1,001 971 915 857 956 890 975 934 865 212 227 210 239 241 216 458 485 473 489 474 460 815 837 760 846 788 767 775 811 830 852 816 817 449 475 405 399 371 321 474 462 469 477 468 483 472 469 470 478 481 480 74 67 66 66 53 56 951 1,000 1,033 1,109 1,115 1,029 843 848 824 793 758 749 537 714 618 667 628 605 121.3 120.7 120.4 119.3 119.0 118.3 24,654 27,837 25,441 28,982 25,349 23,202 June 944 971 1,042 977 1,007 986 1,000 935 990 958 957 904 215 185 196 187 206 208 474 452 500 467 494 479 797 747 794 786 847 762 716 718 825 815 861 804 403 432 401 372 358 316 502 462 492 491 495 489 497 467 493 493 502 486 61 56 56 53 46 49 966 930 1,059 1,038 1,070 1,005 803 836 821 805 802 825 116.8 115.4 115.6 115.5 116.6 121.6 27,605 24,178 26,698 26,679 27,398 26,512 July August September October November December 899 1,019 936 996 888 862 947 1,011 928 1,009 942 930 208 198 198 208 196 173 482 501 487 507 477 484 826 758 661 711 664 715 752 750 698 710 688 740 391 399 362 363 340 315 508 519 498 511 512 519 508 518 509 506 511 517 49 50 39 44 45 46 960 996 1,017 1,045 1,030 1,011 859 912 850 810 780 802 122.2 122.2 122.3 122.5 122.3 122.7 26,675 28,313 25,595 30,756 25,149 21,578 916 784 856 924 1,002 1,013 983 852 901 915 957 922 202 186 203 207 185 195 485 459 505 477 472 474 836 763 790 743 733 739 765 686 755 736 710 719 386 462 498 506 529 550 523 473 523 519 521 508 527 465 511 502 520 497 42 50 61 79 80 91 993 855 956 932 958 923 853 919 923 907 905 890 126.8 127.2 127.1 121.7 121.4 120.1 27,423 24,122 24,495 28,033 26,967 25,739 1,131 1,079 982 1,098 946 813 1,044 1,057 974 1,088 923 929 186 188 176 190 176 182 440 484 465 486 458 464 761 731 719 706 699 615 697 731 698 735 686 714 614 614 635 606 619 536 532 526 496 530 527 528 515 512 495 513 545 552 107 121 122 139 122 98 886 952 981 1,051 1,012 965 914 904 864 804 764 816 119.5 118.8 118.1 117.3 116.4 115.8 27,968 28,297 27,169 31,334 25,150 23,453 1 989 1988: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April .-. May 1990: January February March April Mav 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 129 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS—RUBBER, AND TIRES AND TUBES YEAR AND MONTH Imports, including Stocks, Consump- end of pe- latex and tion (Thou- riod guayule (Thousands of sands of (Thoumetric metric sands of tons) » tons)1 metric tons)2 TIRES—pneumatic casings (Thousands) SYNTHETIC RUBBER NATURAL RUBBER U.S. Import Price Index (1985-1 00) 3 Production (Thousands of metric ions)* Shipments* Stocks, Consumption end of pe(Thousands riod (Thousands of of metric metric tons)4 tons)4 Exports (Thousands of metric tons)2 5 Production Total Original equipment Replacement equipment Exports Stocks, end of period* 6 Exports INNER TUBES, EXPORTS (Thousands)6 1963 1964 1965 464.57 489.23 522.98 61.55 88.24 101.62 385.60 448.25 452.45 1,634.28 1,793.28 1,842.35 1,327.78 1,474.82 1,564.84 287.56 301.90 316.96 287.74 326.40 286.29 139,073 158,113 167,854 138,547 150,488 169,060 47,134 48,045 58,280 89,866 100,369 107,905 1,546 2,075 2,875 29,752 37,553 37,016 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 554.44 496.70 591.20 607.88 568.30 93.06 113.45 109.49 108.20 104.25 438.57 460.04 548.81 594.64 558.73 2,001.61 1 ,942.57 2,165.34 2,286.33 2,232.28 1,692.82 1,654.41 1,926.65 2,056.57 1,948.65 354.29 375.88 374.07 448.11 523.05 313.38 304.60 295.69 230.11 296.05 177,169 163,192 203,060 207,826 190,403 173,464 172,939 199,155 204,835 194,541 54,680 47,733 58,392 55,632 46,135 116,348 123,085 137,562 146,785 146,508 2,436 2,121 3,202 2,419 1,898 42,569 34,782 42,128 49,152 50,175 2,051 1,450 2,518 2,364 1,531 1,100 849 1,390 1,098 1,002 135.46 118.59 124.41 137.54 105.38 622.52 611.79 653.20 692.22 667.11 495.19 503.64 529.36 618.70 369.86 274.14 261.21 280.25 271.39 217.92 54,982 60,255 50,275 55,242 50,020 1,589 2,127 4,393 9,229 6,124 979 766 1,290 3,608 3,998 730.73 780.13 764.65 739.00 586.15 125.33 127.65 125.58 132.12 126.67 724.31 805.08 758.21 759.65 607.88 4,695 5,390 4,563 5,077 5,565 34,767 "47,181 43,472 44,873 33,298 4,784 6,022 5,328 6,573 9,058 3,167 2,299 3,016 3,575 4,557 634.67 660.61 676.27 750.74 774.68 142.43 95.42 80.75 96.39 95.17 687.89 628.16 652.35 798.60 792.30 743.56 775.82 858.28 866.87 839.03 38.51 72.46 61.74 91.98 94.34 765.04 757.61 853.82 887.62 860.34 , 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 13 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 ,. . .. . 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 587.09 650.89 696.45 719.05 669.97 13 June 80.91 66.30 91.55 60.78 68.70 66.20 74.87 75.32 70.69 74.64 72.94 71.56 83.20 69.59 87.02 68.59 67.24 64.85 July August September October November December 53.54 80.57 64.60 74.53 75.39 75.22 68.74 71.18 63.93 57.92 58.43 61.74 49.49 83.25 59.12 69.31 77.43 74.73 87.08 48.98 93.94 66.84 85.42 63.45 71.11 67.51 77.37 82.18 86.68 86.21 96.53 50.00 101.59 73.03 85.04 62.13 80.86 70.82 71.97 62.07 84.58 50.86 86.16 88.06 83.32 87.74 83.88 91.98 76.03 65.64 69.14 69.50 78.92 60.09 June 62.57 57.27 78.98 65.22 64.18 73.92 100.20 100.15 101.63 97.15 97.30 99.80 72.31 58.57 81.87 63.08 66.24 77.66 July August September October November December 57.37 74.11 68.76 59.78 75.55 69.78 101.56 87.18 90.35 84.71 89.63 94.34 60.38 60.96 82.97 55.67 81.69 75.70 May 1989: January February March April May . . June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April Mav 12 2,277.00 2,455.49 2,627.01 2,498.22 1,937.85 13 2,126.78 2,328.32 2,439.40 2,355.82 2,022.43 13 . 1991: January Februarv March April Julv August September October . .. November December . 214,539 °227,944 238,883 209,418 196,295 l 10 58,941 63,924 69,600 55,245 47,467 10 153,646 161 ,689 165,183 145,449 142,706 145,869 155,1 95 165,193 150,780 131,271 10 1,953 2,331 4,100 8,724 6,122 10 458.12 426.83 424.07 402.86 341.77 272.28 243.83 259.05 391.27 429.57 187,953 "231,638 223,406 206,687 159,263 210,702 "226,583 236,640 213,929 177,063 134.7 125.7 100.0 2,021.45 1,828.95 1 ,936.09 2,155.96 1,837.86 1.889.71 1757.30 1,827.94 2,062.30 1,801.76 349.02 255.94 277.94 372.05 213.87 339.99 289.18 279.43 333.16 311.86 181,762 178,500 186,923 209,375 196,923 201,105 201,236 218,865 242,454 242,050 41,711 38,633 49,364 58,770 62,537 153,716 158,688 164,265 176,287 173,553 5,678 3,915 5,236 7,397 5,960 40,863 39,955 33,340 39,623 39,823 11,086 5,590 4,655 6,410 5,627 3,428 2,025 1,827 1,612 1,123 101.9 115.7 147.7 110.3 104.1 2,012.77 2,184.12 2,334.72 2,261.37 2,114.53 1,895.23 2,017.31 2,016.85 2,050.97 1,820.78 235.61 229.72 279.28 404.03 403.66 344.27 429.39 460.01 579.08 190,289 202,978 211,351 212,870 210,662 243,244 255,220 264,811 261,659 260,424 61,251 60,758 62,932 59,347 54,191 176,659 186,406 189,212 186,328 188,838 5,334 8,056 12,666 15,985 17,393 34,286 34,338 33,191 39,308 42,649 5,202 9,580 16,149 19,118 809 1,518 1,712 1,813 202,390 257,606 48,582 190,029 18,998 35,533 132.4 175.8 149.9 132.7 135.1 106.0 99.8 100.3 102.7 105.4 105.4 102.9 11 60,138 65,998 66,884 58,072 40,227 11 11 187.67 180.23 199.92 194.24 205.34 198.46 159.34 167.64 187.45 163.68 172.16 167.17 237.75 235.30 227.90 235.53 244.20 247.80 39.70 37.35 41.77 41.68 40.43 41.12 17,345 18,027 19,305 17,642 17,403 17,941 18,795 19,472 22,808 21,200 22,539 24,764 4,713 5,065 5,759 5,606 6,010 5,718 13,061 13,243 15,740 14,501 15,559 18,055 1,021 1,163 1,309 1,093 970 992 37,047 39,904 40,737 41,149 40,159 37,976 1,328 1,410 1,477 1,598 1,380 1,157 95 138 165 141 161 113 188.45 201.91 190.52 193.79 204.32 189.86 161.78 172.05 162.96 168.44 182.76 151.42 259.48 258.95 258.09 261.29 260.69 279.28 29.76 44.03 38.62 37.18 36.25 32.12 15,022 18,058 18,115 19,138 17,253 16,102 20,101 24,002 23,738 24,312 22,622 20,635 3,526 4,844 5,556 5,672 5,529 4,934 15,783 18,042 17,118 17,476 16,103 14,708 793 1,116 1,064 1,163 989 993 37,355 36,064 34,771 34,074 33,434 33,191 995 1,348 1,420 1,400 1,322 1,314 162 130 149 182 144 132 201.95 178.15 201.99 202.65 185.20 179.59 180.28 172.32 184.98 185.45 164.84 166.41 375.20 368.86 374.36 382.36 382.57 382.58 42.40 45.66 54.98 41.27 54.39 51.30 18,944 18,102 19,670 19,224 19,090 18,312 21,254 19,364 21,864 22,193 22,834 24,354 5,485 5,348 5,569 5,770 5,806 5,130 14,364 12,639 14,707 15,039 15,709 17,993 1,405 1,377 1,588 1,384 1,320 1,231 35,186 37,884 40,552 42,791 43,580 42,695 1,903 1,373 1,692 1,634 1,343 1,295 243 122 126 143 201 137 174.69 182.64 201.66 200.24 189.87 162.75 154.40 165.87 169.00 174.08 182.23 151.10 394.79 401.36 410.60 417.27 414.77 404.03 43.71 48.21 54.54 54.64 43.59 44.39 14,835 18,288 16,963 18,400 16,323 14,721 19,741 23,884 22,981 23,104 21,746 18,340 3,174 4,969 4,947 4,910 4,706 3,532 15,369 17,417 16,742 16,771 15,832 13,744 1,198 1,497 1,291 1,422 1,206 1,065 42,596 41,902 39,852 39,156 38,378 39,308 1,602 2,112 1,566 1,790 1,412 1,396 133 181 121 136 96 174 173.49 180.08 182.51 187.76 174.62 171.99 159.62 158.65 161.62 144.06 161.53 151,63 393.57 392.57 385.91 406.92 397.57 395.11 19,017 17,376 19,522 17,680 17,990 18,186 19,848 18,956 22,634 21,206 23,432 23,728 3,489 4,554 5,382 4,780 5,589 5,311 14,984 13,030 15,750 14,974 16,391 17,066 1,374 1,372 1,504 1,453 1,452 1,351 43,888 46,561 48,446 49,601 48,728 47,893 171.94 180.94 180.42 190.30 167.35 153.14 137.11 149.54 155.63 175.29 147.04 119.06 414.95 420.92 419.56 404.95 393.90 403.66 14,996 18,555 17,612 19,965 16,077 13,687 22,225 24,185 22,595 24,467 20,203 16,946 3,572 4,696 4,687 5,433 3,872 2,829 17,376 17,785 16,443 17,305 14,821 12,914 1,277 1,704 1,465 1,727 1,509 1,205 45,351 43,492 42,047 41,553 41,582 42,649 17,713 17,375 16,208 17,017 17,360 16,419 18,357 17,632 19,798 21,237 22,215 23,884 3,738 3,393 3,713 4,351 4,691 4,279 13,039 12,689 14,595 15,377 15,959 18,008 1,578 1,550 1,491 1,511 1,566 1,596 46,333 50,051 51,096 51,151 50,725 47,204 14,354 17,784 17,045 19,588 16,354 15,173 21,628 24,036 25,930 25,719 19,446 17,724 3,178 4,254 4,519 5,296 4,106 3,064 16,926 18,041 19,607 18,598 13,982 13,208 1,523 1,743 1,803 1,826 1,359 1,452 44,069 41,610 36,773 34,567 34,772 35,533 103.5 102.1 99.8 99.5 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 216,361 229,611 223,418 211,390 186,705 913 896 1,189 9 2,175.26 2,464.09 2,436.40 2,340.62 1,854.01 May June 10 982 1,589 2,381 2,303.75 2,417.53 2,475.21 2,534.50 2,015.24 101.2 1991 1988: January February March April 13 8 130 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS—CEMENT, CLAY PRODUCTS, GLASS AND GLASS PRODUCTS GLASS CONTAINERS (Thousands of gross)5 CLAY CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER PORTLAND CEMENT— Shipments (Thousands of barrels) ' 1963 1964 1965 352,180 368,925 374,086 1966 380,694 374,017 397,448 409,826 390,461 1967 1968 1969 1970 Shipments2 Brick (Mil. of standard brick) 6 7,003.3 7,743.8 8,089.1 7,551.7 7,117.4 7,556.8 7,289.7 6,496.0 Sewer pipe and fittings, vitrified (Thousands of short tons) 6 1,726.6 1,837.2 1,732.2 1,610.3 1,504.4 1,705.5 1,783.5 1 ,622.3 Floor and wall tile and accessories (Mil. of sq.ft.) 6 Producer Price Index, brick and structural clay tile (December 1984 -100)3 FLAT GLASS—Manufacturers' shipments, total (Thousands of4dollars) Shipmente Production Total Food 277.9 288.8 283,4 317,299 324,955 354,308 181,607 189,414 202,050 272.7 257.5 274.5 284.8 250.4 343,138 322,067 387,469 416,870 384,790 211,764 225,579 6 6 260,267 269, 150 176,298 184,773 195,924 19,225 20,829 21,548 204,093 228,766 221 ,853 251,050 6 266,21 8 21,605 23,631 23,61 2 24,232 6 24,878 7 6 Narrow neck Narrow neck 7 Beer Beverage 16,195 17,664 20,283 29,438 33,252 36,134 27,098 38,185 44,384 56,232 6 69,854 38,895 44,501 44,862 51,086 6 52,81 3 7 7 Liquor and wine Wide mouth— Food and dairy products 16,186 16,756 17,273 17,608 19,459 17,779 20,677 6 21,142 7 Narrow neck and wide mouth Medicinal and toilet 35,661 36,764 38,797 50,721 52,142 55,007 7 53,309 58,810 54,048 58,41 1 59,01 1 Chemical, household, and industrial 7 39,766 38,516 32,833 35,916 34,252 8,872 7,366 6,882 5,812 5,664 4,335 4,496 6 4,268 7 67,552 71,053 71,000 65,631 64,418 6 54,236 55,516 61,659 66,605 76,835 21,146 22,425 22,729 22,568 23,406 57,513 58,479 59,326 59,857 59,287 27,645 29,892 31,526 30,231 25,775 3,906 4,283 4,421 4,326 4,035 66,470 69, 196 63,610 54,995 57,848 81,938 92,757 106,489 117,696 122,678 22,674 24,488 25,084 24,303 24,574 61,504 61,723 65,062 66,517 61,212 30,798 30,091 27,998 25,856 26,250 4,611 3,720 3,841 3,789 3,262 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 420,238 440,468 470,527 431,516 367,436 7,569.7 8,402.2 8,674.1 6,673.0 6,261.9 1,720.6 1,718.0 1,647.0 1,454.1 1,189.9 276.1 307.9 300.6 273.2 251.7 464,674 544,875 597,645 543,382 467,994 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 387,410 418,777 451 ,266 451,383 404,569 7,218.0 8,663.0 8,585.6 7,708.1 6,090.1 1 ,097.8 1,085.9 927.4 855.3 758.7 277.2 265.0 301.7 312.8 297.6 644,751 739,919 829,449 858,130 868,459 302,500 303,152 327,609 325,975 327,972 1981 . 1982 1983 1984 .. 1985 382,452 343,628 376,856 435,787 445,144 5,059.2 5,118.9 6,218.4 6,990.6 6,833.7 433.4 359.3 419.9 442.6 436.7 299.8 304.7 348.3 408.7 393.5 101.4 952,283 892,059 954,927 955,088 10 1,1 74,380 325,541 311,104 294,090 291,682 273,695 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 473,580 481,160 477,958 474,344 467,211 7,401.9 7,272.9 6,930.0 6,698.2 6,777.6 323.6 320.6 300.9 255.7 210.2 452.2 478.9 470.7 545.3 477.6 105.2 108.2 110.9 112.2 115.1 1,259,746 1,457,587 1 ,484,949 1,543,242 1,471,447 289,253 285,030 284,473 287,511 289,704 283,057 281,636 280,439 285,586 284,986 25,266 27,252 22,100 22,010 23,008 59,885 62,434 62,382 63,813 61,999 86,922 85,357 86,285 88,556 88,551 27,856 28,382 26,491 26,059 26,297 62,795 62,673 66,675 67,973 70,767 18,843 14,167 13,980 13,826 13,190 1,490 1,371 1,357 1,318 1,174 284,286 280,476 23,404 59,591 84,137 24,246 74,129 13,302 1,667 21,777 22,467 24,806 25,241 25,350 25,082 22,048 21,051 22,832 24,535 25,109 26,076 1,636 1,673 1,953 2,137 2,222 2,038 3,978 4,371 5,325 5,928 5,800 6,568 7,914 6,645 6,032 7,503 8,142 7,546 2,132 1,987 2,424 2,519 2,517 2,713 5,238 5,316 5,558 5,277 5,145 5,940 1,046 958 1,390 1,055 1,213 1,184 104 101 150 116 70 88 25,782 25,695 23,103 26,205 21,507 17,458 24,668 25,989 23,673 23,409 20,860 20,189 1,868 2,530 2,103 1,529 1,279 1,133 6,115 6,202 5,340 4,983 4,410 4,531 7,741 7,482 6,943 7,332 6,602 6,403 2,534 2,339 1,847 1,961 1,799 1,719 5,388 6,199 6,094 6,240 5,372 4,908 953 1,136 1,219 1,243 1,240 1,343 69 101 127 121 158 152 22,604 22,855 25,605 25,013 26,442 25,882 22,313 21,413 24,812 24,846 26,073 27,084 1,372 1,473 1,622 1,857 2,335 2,343 4,630 4,416 5,290 5,998 6,153 6,359 7,390 6,767 7,819 7,969 7,918 8,279 1,986 1,962 2,116 2,104 2,411 2,646 5,808 5,581 6,551 5,733 5,794 6,059 1,007 1,072 1,204 1,106 1,361 1,292 120 142 160 179 101 106 24,800 26,522 22,449 25,823 21,532 17,984 23,821 26,631 22,727 23,986 21,295 20,585 2,028 2,396 2,067 1,768 1,336 1,413 5,826 6,184 4,989 5,126 4,668 4,174 7,775 7,971 7,971 7,029 6,451 6,286 2,242 2,245 2,012 2,179 2,007 2,099 4,951 6,564 5,636 6,467 5,648 5,212 931 1,155 1,180 1,298 1,088 1,132 68 116 94 119 88 125 22,251 22,471 25,750 24,738 26,159 25,187 22,346 21,016 25,169 24,415 26,808 25,223 1,674 1,791 2,253 1,946 2,527 2,022 4,330 4,385 5,472 5,246 6,193 6,000 7,160 6,554 7,819 7,891 7,990 7,599 2,016 1,794 2,189 2,310 2,560 2,671 5,932 5,194 6,070 5,493 6,206 5,727 1,049 1,192 1,238 1,413 1,236 1,122 165 106 128 126 96 82 25,472 26,141 25,462 25,937 21,882 18,254 25,028 26,910 22,827 24,125 21,451 19,668 2,101 2,249 1,796 1,866 1,388 1,215 6,004 6,048 4,931 5,077 4,315 3,998 7,962 8,024 7,197 7,234 6,962 6,159 2,202 2,301 1,902 2,129 2,009 2,214 5,672 6,959 5,989 6,862 5,633 5,030 1,013 1,079 940 876 1,045 977 74 70 72 81 99 75 22,465 22,420 24,351 24,586 25,569 24,724 20,974 19,828 22,611 24,736 26,436 25,701 1,429 1,707 2,082 2,082 2,379 2,268 4,219 3,933 4,802 5,527 6,073 5,876 6,849 6,218 6,930 6,950 7,633 7,697 1,735 1,670 2,078 2,373 2,393 2,241 5,983 5,532 5,833 6,671 6,616 6,005 676 698 782 1,013 1,217 1,458 83 70 104 120 125 156 25,486 25,888 22,540 25,698 22,885 17,674 25,820 26,614 23,465 24,830 21,053 18,408 2,297 2,497 2,199 1,885 1,371 1,208 5,849 5,661 4,913 4,913 3,971 3,854 8,133 7,731 6,811 7,128 6,400 5,657 2,130 2,143 1,908 2,061 1,828 1,686 6,182 6,934 6,192 7,252 6,051 4,878 1,038 1,422 1,262 1,409 1,302 1,025 191 226 180 182 130 100 116.2 1991 1988: January F0bruary •March April Mav June 20,979 26,293 36,404 39,926 45,356 50,117 319.5 448.2 661.9 623.7 652.0 704.3 18.5 21.6 32.2 25.3 25.9 31.0 32.8 35.9 42.2 38.7 39.5 42.6 109.9 110.5 110.4 110.7 110.9 111.1 43,803 49,564 47,580 47,250 39,750 32,505 618.8 677.4 611.8 630.8 523.0 458.7 29.1 34.1 24.6 24.7 20.5 13.5 35.5 40.8 40.6 40.3 41.4 40.4 111.1 111.1 111.1 111.0 111.2 111.2 June 27,176 23,133 33,782 39,261 44,585 47,085 497.6 456.1 545.6 569.1 616.3 613.3 19.1 15.5 21.1 23.8 25.6 24.5 41.3 42.8 48.3 44.3 48.6 49.3 111.6 111.6 112.0 111.9 111.6 111.7 Julv August September October November December 43,782 51,782 45,282 49,298 40,234 26,303 582.0 645.8 585.4 621.6 548.7 416.6 22.5 22.3 19.9 22.8 21.0 17.7 41.9 50.3 45.1 47.0 44.6 41.7 111.8 111.8 112.0 113.2 113.3 113.5 June 29,615 27,030 35,205 38,744 44,828 46,513 469.7 466.0 578.8 591.1 631.0 630.8 16.4 16.3 21.5 21.9 17.3 16.4 39.7 38.1 44.0 40.3 43.2 40.4 113.7 114.2 114.9 115.0 115.3 115.3 Julv August September October November December 44,687 48,159 42,567 46,272 37,888 25,425 631.5 658.1 556.3 609.9 538.3 416.0 18.8 18.7 18.9 16.0 15.3 13.0 38.3 41.4 37.1 42.8 36.3 36.1 115.4 115.4 115.3 115.4 115.4 115.4 1,118.7 42.8 105.6 1,450.5 49.5 108.7 Julv August September October November December 1989: January February March April Mav 1990: January February March April May 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December . . 21,273 23,949 27,239 35,379 39,876 40,037 42,577 43,363 40,294 44,163 31,667 1,502.4 50.0 103.0 115.3 115.5 115.7 116.2 116.3 116.3 116.3 116.4 116.4 116.4 116.4 116.5 351,793 369,275 380,269 383,612 400,427 389,443 383,313 370,059 366,066 382,523 380,773 342,085 306,391 338,261 382,405 6 264,836 268,457 279,027 280,397 283,055 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 6 256,308 265,981 274,295 273,709 279,022 292,345 304,114 317,440 319,842 323,899 320,680 308,846 293,103 289,950 272,821 9 24,310 24,333 23,634 24,491 25,266 8 8 8 9 24,350 22,1 39 25,356 26,686 28,075 28,728 27,658 28,270 26,170 23,770 8 8 8 9 60,248 61 ,020 62,617 61,575 60,085 6 9 117,338 107,861 97,100 90,796 83,777 9 24,003 22,1 65 23,628 24,429 25,975 9 62,404 63,372 60,108 64,302 59,935 9 25,119 24,1 55 19,592 20,311 17,322 9 2,840 2,61 5 1,788 2,367 1,957 131 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS—GLASS PRODUCTS, GYPSUM AND PRODUCTS GLASS CONTAINERS (Thousands of grass) ' YEAR AND MONTH GYPSUM AND PRODUCTS2 Sales of gypsum products Production (Thousands of short tons) Stocks, end of period Crude gypsum Imports, crudegypsum (Thousands of short tons) Board products (Millions of square feet) Uncalcined (Thousands of short tons) Total Lath Calcined Veneer base Gypsum sheathing Regular gypsum board Type X gypsum board 5/16 mobile home board4 Predecorated wallboard Water/ moisture resistant board5 25,641 25,375 26,945 10,388 10,684 10,033 9,181 9,440 9,320 5,490 6,258 5,911 4,209 4,562 4,577 8,906 9,289 9,722 30,084 22,546 23,51 8 30,260 37,091 9,647 9,393 10,018 9,905 9,436 8,434 7,879 8,844 9,324 8,449 5,479 4,563 5,474 5,858 6,128 4,693 4,511 4,935 4,681 4,219 8,392 8,281 9,551 10,282 9,742 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 35,652 35,842 35,925 37,500 37,666 10,410 12,328 13,558 11,999 9,751 9,526 12,005 12,592 10,993 9,181 6,094 7,718 7,661 7,424 5,448 4,345 4,719 5,525 5,262 4,904 11,939 14,372 15,151 12,852 10,742 477 451 369 260 181 292 357 399 359 292 272 343 341 237 199 9,014 10,738 11,130 9,408 8,525 1,766 2,279 2,700 2,421 1,409 117 204 212 168 135 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 42,800 36,888 43,950 45,935 46,966 1 1 ,980 13,390 14,891 14,630 12,376 11,036 12,590 14,041 14,543 11,848 6,231 7,074 8,308 7,773 7,365 5,375 5,802 5,881 5,849 5,678 13,118 15,391 16,445 16,729 14,144 183 164 126 125 79 363 420 457 444 338 273 291 251 220 199 10,511 12,353 13,184 13,070 10,551 1,594 1,927 2,192 2,617 2,638 195 236 234 253 119 220 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 46,683 45,634 43,307 42,918 38,843 1 1 ,497 10,538 12,884 14,319 14,414 11,687 11,243 13,902 15,450 15,982 7,593 6,718 8,031 8,904 9,922 4,904 4,528 4,064 4,544 4,386 13,759 13,093 16,818 18,324 19,431 59 39 36 32 28 325 286 368 407 432 208 264 344 323 328 9,295 8,447 10,807 11,474 11,631 3,446 3,486 4,283 5,083 5,507 122 119 119 125 128 304 453 861 880 853 523 1986 1987 1988 1989 1 990 39,912 41 ,926 42,296 42,053 40,449 15,403 15,612 15,100 15,500 15,658 17,061 17,592 16,900 17,500 16,272 9,559 9,717 9,680 9,304 8,726 5,331 6,324 5,310 5,170 5,310 20,216 20,507 20,563 20,870 20,445 24 23 21 18 15 454 479 472 475 442 338 313 311 266 268 13,817 13,920 13,888 12,523 12,268 4,358 4,489 4,583 6,071 5,978 132 128 132 113 98 571 598 605 717 713 522 557 550 687 662 1991 41,416 14,760 14,688 5,272 18,317 12 396 227 11,286 5,033 85 670 608 1988: January February March April May June 40,571 42,349 44,198 44,622 44,644 43,295 1,031 1,075 1,297 1,272 1,231 1,291 1,255 1,361 1,402 1,524 1,327 1,277 837 801 512 986 685 878 342 306 378 359 415 632 1,468 1,595 1,896 1,687 1,667 1,683 2 2 2 1 2 2 36 36 44 41 40 39 19 19 27 24 25 26 884 975 1,154 1,003 998 992 420 451 528 473 462 474 9 9 10 9 9 11 49 51 72 80 77 74 48 52 59 55 53 66 44,130 43,234 42,149 44,526 44,840 42,296 1,203 1,059 1,521 1,429 1,279 1,460 1,340 1,458 1,444 1,760 1,385 1,330 804 775 760 850 915 875 444 417 462 533 460 564 1,698 1,914 1,766 1,897 1,699 1,641 1 2 1 2 2 1 37 44 40 40 40 37 23 26 24 26 18 30 1,027 1,143 1,057 1,139 1,043 1,005 479 549 499 541 468 453 10 11 10 9 10 10 69 79 79 80 65 53 53 60 56 59 55 53 June 42,293 43,628 44,420 44,515 44,552 43,549 1,090 1,160 1,130 1,100 1,110 1,210 1,400 1,300 1,570 1,450 1,320 1,430 758 915 913 778 365 380 418 413 431 433 1,700 1,644 1,874 1,698 1,744 1,773 1 2 2 2 1 2 40 39 42 43 47 40 20 18 22 22 24 25 1,027 1,010 1,134 997 1,036 1,061 484 460 542 500 507 520 10 9 10 9 10 9 61 51 62 67 62 59 56 55 61 58 58 57 July August September October November December 44,088 43,865 43,500 44,484 44,923 42,053 1,310 1,360 1,410 1,460 1,890 1,310 1,400 1,490 1,420 1,580 1,900 1,200 281 477 461 458 430 619 1,669 1,953 1,722 1,918 1,700 1,473 1 2 1 1 1 1 35 44 39 41 37 29 22 25 21 26 23 19 984 1,167 1,039 1,144 1,036 890 501 569 499 560 488 438 9 10 9 10 9 8 59 73 60 73 52 39 57 64 54 63 55 48 June 41 ,357' 42,519 42,741 42,909 41,912 41 ,928 1,258 1,182 1,318 1,363 1,342 1,355 1,411 1,363 1,530 1,401 1,372 1,377 684 592 784 815 744 664 355 379 428 496 495 541 1,772 1,700 1,869 1,649 1,710 1,687 1 1 2 1 1 1 38 40 43 35 37 35 22 21 22 23 21 23 1,071 1,033 1,131 975 1,014 1,016 521 489 540 484 505 493 9 8 8 8 8 9 52 51 59 66 68 60 58 57 63 57 55 52 July August September October November ........ December 42,206 41 ,078 41 ,327 42,628 42,860 40,449 1,354 1,283 1,236 1,466 1,346 1,123 1,380 1,324 1,250 1,433 1,279 1,153 806 852 789 732 619 664 425 492 424 398 471 401 1,701 1,899 1,617 1,745 1,569 1,449 1 1 1 1 1 1 36 39 36 35 32 33 24 26 22 23 21 19 1,010 1,136 973 1,044 948 875 506 554 466 509 453 430 9 10 8 8 7 6 60 74 60 67 39 55 59 52 58 52 47 jyne 42,417 44,646 46,088 45,733 44,233 43,293 1,239 1,170 1,170 1,185 1,237 1,192 1,210 1,137 1,184 1,324 1,168 1,202 659 581 345 540 626 706 364 377 296 383 478 509 1,395 1,366 1,463 1,521 1,508 1,487 1 1 1 1 1 1 28 28 30 33 32 33 17 17 20 19 18 19 828 827 896 910 907 903 420 395 405 434 426 418 6 6 6 7 6 7 45 46 55 64 66 57 49 47 49 53 51 49 July August September October November December 42,745 41 ,755 41 ,028 41 ,703 43,019 41 ,708 1,250 1,308 1,233 1,373 1,199 1,204 1,339 1,176 1,250 1,401 1,168 1,073 614 732 762 764 588 480 513 427 467 482 496 1,725 1,665 1,588 1,748 1,435 1,363 1 1 1 1 1 1 41 35 35 39 31 31 20 19 20 23 18 16 1,070 1,092 997 1,097 916 865 468 446 416 460 368 361 8 8 8 9 7 6 61 65 60 62 48 40 56 55 51 58 46 43 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 July August September October November December 1989: January February March April Mav 1990: January February March April May 1991: January February March April May 3 731 838 820 758 728 .581 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 132 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 TEXTILE PRODUCTS—COTTON COTTON, EXCLUSIVE OF LINTERS (Thousands of running bales '.except as noted) Stocks in the United States, end of period3 YEAR AND MONTH Production (ginnings) ' Consumpton 2 Domestic cotton Total On farms ana1 in transit Total Public storage and compresses Consuming establishments Exports (Thousands of running bales7)4 Imports (Thousands of net-weight bales7)* Prices (Cents per pound) Received by farmers (American upland)5 SLM grade 41, staple 34 6 1963 1964 15,290 15,149 14,933 8,394 8,940 9,296 20,858 21,929 23,787 20,705 21,817 23,682 1,887 1,655 2,535 17,376 18,706 19,619 1,442 1,456 1,528 4,361 5,241 3,795 132 118 99 32.0 29.6 28.0 32.9 30.7 29.5 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 9,562 7,439 10,917 9,937 10,112 9,647 9,215 8,568 8,294 7,878 20,265 14,567 12,978 12,265 11,900 20,186 14,476 12,926 12,248 11,886 1,121 1,513 1,548 1,323 1,482 17,639 11,369 9,807 9,653 9,257 1,426 1,594 1,571 1,272 1,147 3,597 3,973 3,870 2,397 2,982 100 169 35 46 37 20.6 25.4 22.0 20.9 21.9 22.8 28.8 24.5 23.1 24.3 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 10,229 13,269 12,611 11,328 8,151 8,128 7,777 7,279 6,617 6,142 10,054 12,333 12,595 11,486 9,544 10,035 12,319 12,586 11,476 9,528 2,389 3,346 2,788 2,037 945 6,416 7,947 8,761 8,413 7,431 1,230 1,026 1,037 1,026 1,152 4,128 3,089 5,495 5,170 3,840 38 74 33 46 50 10,347 14,018 10,549 14,262 10,826 6,833 6,393 6,079 6,143 6,135 9,610 12,890 11,229 12,933 9,261 9,581 12,883 11,226 12,929 9,260 1,247 1,665 2,316 3,937 2,502 7,377 10,268 7,860 8,160 5,927 957 950 1,050 832 831 3,431 4,448 5,875 6,649 7,975 96 25 3 6 16 63.8 52.1 58.1 62.3 74.4 70.9 52.7 61.6 71.5 83.0 15,150 11,526 7,504 12,545 12,988 5,409 4,938 5,577 5,628 5,268 13,777 14,232 10,686 1 1 ,442 13,683 13,776 14,229 10,685 11,441 13,682 3,752 2,433 1,159 3,208 2,374 9,268 11,101 8,924 7,551 10,696 756 695 602 682 612 8,021 6,079 5,649 6,516 4,756 17 39 8 12 46 54.0 59.1 66.0 57.5 56.8 60.5 63.1 73.1 60.5 60.0 1989 1990 9,438 14,359 14,985 11,884 15,064 6,566 7,446 7,294 7,444 8,383 13,416 13,722 16,062 12,803 11,978 13,416 13,722 16,062 12,803 11,978 2,540 2,525 1,957 1,457 1,522 10,252 10,555 13,524 10,762 9,875 624 642 581 584 581 5,666 5,683 5,649 6,704 7 2 1 5 51.5 63.7 55.6 63.6 67.1 53.2 63.1 57.7 69.8 74.8 1991 17,089 8,367 13,579 13,579 1,924 11,075 580 568 590 738 556 551 662 12,394 11,245 9,711 8,607 7,707 6,567 12,394 11,245 9,711 8,607 7,707 6,567 1,470 1,312 953 791 968 761 10,197 9,151 7,972 7,028 5,987 5,073 727 782 786 788 752 733 626 698 735 541 488 523 433 563 676 454 509 554 5,723 18,973 18,122 17,755 17,115 16,062 5,723 18,973 18,122 17,755 17,115 16,062 300 13,974 12,487 8,975 4,838 1,957 4,714 4,348 5,027 8,210 11,722 13,524 709 651 608 570 555 581 303 249 249 224 379 632 568 583 751 623 644 798 14,809 13,705 12,349 10,683 9,951 8,580 14,809 13,705 12,349 10,683 9,951 8,580 1,081 1,026 993 707 1,076 1,219 13,141 12,048 10,734 9,353 8,229 6,760 587 631 622 623 646 601 448 684 619 610 672 233 559 663 860 690 642 685 6,985 17,382 16,195 15,157 13,917 12,803 6,985 17,382 16,195 15,157 13,917 12,803 450 11,807 11,147 7,227 2,815 1,457 5,929 4,975 4,458 7,378 10,558 10,762 606 600 590 552 544 584 850 480 466 495 496 650 605 633 794 624 641 826 11,289 9,894 8,033 6,975 5,778 4,337 11,289 9,894 8,033 6,975 5,778 4,337 1,104 1,153 771 843 879 485 9,524 8,052 6,566 5,447 4,224 3,185 559 680 835 671 610 601 3,228 15,974 14,514 13,855 13,173 11,978 3,228 15,974 14,514 13,855 13,173 11,978 369 13,740 11,532 7,210 3,729 1,522 2,187 1,615 2,451 6,126 8,930 9,875 1976 1977 1978 . 1979 1980 , 1981 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988: January February April May ................. June July August September October November December ....... 136 804 2,279 6,888 11,698 14,277 1989: January ........... February . March April ' May June ,.. July August ............. September October November ....... 90 382 981 5,806 10,357 11,558 1990: January February March April May June . July August September October November ....... December ....... 120 583 2,616 7,959 12,436 14,519 1991: January February 11 April May June July August .... September October November ....... December 137 699 2,478 8,474 13,275 15,891 2,068 11 6,929 11 6,929 11 585 5,681 11 12 28.1 27.2 44.4 42.7 51.1 62.9 8 9 13 33.0 35.6 67.1 41.7 58.0 56.9 61.7 57.0 57.9 59.9 58.3 62.0 59.7 57.8 59.6 60.1 61.6 62.9 59.5 53.5 51.9 55.1 57.5 55.3 57.4 55.2 51.3 52.2 53.4 54.8 54.7 52.8 55.6 58.7 58.3 57.2 55.7 55.4 57.6 61.4 63.7 64.1 59.5 60.4 63.8 65.8 65.6 61.9 67.4 69.9 68.5 69.4 68.3 63.6 661 689 696 685 675 667 60.2 61.0 63.9 65.8 66.2 64.0 62.2 65.0 68.1 71.3 74.6 77.1 672 619 531 519 514 581 63.9 64.7 65.2 67.7 68.4 67.1 79.5 76.3 71.0 70.5 69.5 69.9 64.9 67.9 68.9 69.5 70.1 67.5 70.5 77.7 77.9 79.9 83.9 79.0 66.3 66.9 64.8 62.7 60.9 55.6 71.3 66.4 62.4 58.3 54.7 53.9 663 2,212 3,174 3,174 0 2,452 722 2,215 16,591 16,591 13,798 2,223 570 2,199 13,579 13,579 1,924 11,075 580 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediateiy fol- 11 8 io( 10 i 10 ( ) R io( 2 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 133 TEXTILE PRODUCTS—COTTON MANUFACTURES AND MANMADE FIBERS COTTON CLOTH SPINDLE ACTIVITY (COTTON SYSTEM SPINDLES) ' Active spindles, last working day (Millions) YEAR AND MONTH Total Consuming 100 percent cotton Spindle hours operated (Billions of spindle hours) All fibers Average per working day Total 443.2 559.1 782.4 .509 .486 .493 .476 .435 102.4 94.4 85.9 80.9 70.4 8,840 8,278 7,476 6,968 6,246 799.8 734.7 805.2 774.4 730.8 659.2 603.4 739.1 758.8 607.4 1,164.7 1,215.4 1,662.1 1 ,766.9 1,793.4 918.1 1,137.9 1,567.3 1,761.0 1,792.8 93.2 .438 .445 .447 .408 .352 70.3 67.7 63.1 55.5 46.5 6,149 5,616 5,086 4,714 4,095 752.7 653.1 635.3 5 361 .6 301.3 611.7 713.2 696.7 645.4 370.9 2,187.9 2,773.3 3,339.6 6 3,431,1 3,197.2 2,104.9 2,582.4 2,969.8 2,780.6 2,676.8 105.6 103.6 102.4 102.0 102.4 .406 .398 .394 .393 .388 48.1 43.4 41.5 41.7 42.0 4,718 4,356 4,007 3,858 4,456 71.3 73.8 79.7 86.6 94.6 286,9 282.0 300.9 316,6 308.5 475.4 527.0 534.6 549,4 443.3 3,292.9 3,658.6 3,814.3 4,136.3 3,725.3 3,320.2 3,653.8 3,952.7 4,282.3 4,148.2 5.5 5.3 5.3 5.0 4.7 91.8 81.6 90.3 84.6 75.5 .357 .320 .343 .327 .290 33.6 30.2 33.7 30.9 27.4 3,856 3,794 4,192 4,002 3,921 102,6 100.0 103.8 102.0 257.0 195.2 227.6 198.2 7 204.6 460.6 355.0 374.8 389.2 352.7 3,792.8 3,040.3 3,560.5 3,524.4 3,790.2 4,191.1 3,402.5 3,970,6 3,947.3 3,773.3 9.7 4.6 4.6 4.4 4.3 3.8 81.5 82.9 78.1 80.8 65.8 .309 .319 .302 .294 .254 29.2 32.3 28.9 27.8 25.8 4,364 4,772 4,632 4,589 4,464 101.1 105.2 114.4 110.9 113.8 214.8 191.1 213.9 217.5 206.2 403.7 413.8 399.8 362.8 299.1 3,836.7 4,009.7 4,180.4 4,225.4 4,193,7 3,991.8 4,306.2 4,345,7 4,290.3 3,990.8 9.2 3.7 60.4 .231 24.3 114.8 213.2 273.3 4,282.2 3,984.1 49.1 106.6 1,023.8 1,062.0 54.4 101.2 1,067.3 1,100.8 54.9 99.4 1,030.0 1,058.3 55.5 92.6 1,059.3 1,124.6 52.7 100,8 1,065.1 1,103.7 55.8 101.2 1,097.3 1,134.1 56.7 83.2 1,051.6 1,053.4 52.3 77.6 1,011.3 999.1 46.8 73.3 1,030.1 984.4 52,3 72.0 1,084.8 1,060.7 53.6 74.2 1,035.4 962.5 53.5 76.9 1,043.4 983.2 48.0 67.4 994.0 911.0 55.4 68.7 1,066.3 962.7 54.5 69.7 1,100.2 1,042.7 55.3 67.5 1,121.8 1,067.7 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 . 19.5 20.0 20.0 19.6 18.6 15.1 14.4 13.1 12.4 11.6 132.1 126.2 128.0 125.6 113.0 1971 . 1972 1973 1974 1975 18.4 18.3 18.0 17.3 17,1 11.4 10.4 113.8 115.9 116.2 106.2 1976 . 1977 1978 1979 1980 16.8 16.6 16.4 16.2 15.9 7.5 6.7 6.4 6.4 6.0 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 15.4 14.2 13.9 13.1 12.5 11.8 11.6 11.5 10.7 9.8 8.8 8.0 .471 .493 June 11.6 11.5 11.7 11.7 11.7 11.7 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.6 6.2 6.4 8.0 6.7 6.5 7.8 .308 .319 .321 .334 .324 .313 2.3 2.5 3.1 2.5 2.4 2.9 Julv August September October November December 11.7 11.6 11.5 11.5 11.4 11.5 4.6 4.6 4.4 4.3 4,3 4.4 5.0 6.0 7.5 6.0 6.0 6.3 .252 .299 .301 .299 .300 .251 1.8 2.2 2.7 2.1 2.2 2.2 June 11.3 11.2 11.1 11.1 11.1 11.2 4.3 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.3 5.8 5.9 7.2 5.9 6.0 7.5 .288 .293 .289 .296 .300 .299 2.1 2.2 2.6 2.2 2.3 2.9 July August September October „ November December 10.8 10.7 10.7 10.7 10.7 10,7 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.3 6.0 7.9 5.6 5.8 6.4 .301 .313 .317 .279 .293 .254 1.8 2,1 2.9 2.1 2.2 2.4 10.6 10.7 10.6 10.5 10.4 10.3 4,3 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.1 5.4 5.6 6.9 5.4 5.3 6.4 .272 .278 .276 .271 .267 .255 2.1 2,2 2.7 2.1 2.1 2,6 10.1 10.0 10.1 3.9 3.9 4.0 3.8 3.9 3.8 4.4 5.3 6.3 5.2 4.7 4.9 .220 .264 .255 .260 .240 .196 1.7 2.0 2,5 2.1 1.8 1.9 1989: January February March April May 1990: January February March April Mav •y8/ June July August September October November December Staple, including tow 712.8 847.6 997.7 0.455 May Yarn and monofilaments 579.1 594.3 648,0 118.1 124.6 128.0 1988: January February March April Staple, including tow (rayon) 709.7 777.5 825.0 15.6 15.3 14.7 1991 Noncellulosic, exc. textile glass Cellulosic filament yarn 8,759 8,966 9,238 18.6 18.7 18.9 . Production4 Producer Price Index, gray cotton broadwovens3 (1982-1 00) 100.1 103.6 102.9 1963 1964 1965 1986 . 1987 1988 1989 1990 Consuming 100 percent cotton Broadwoven goods over 12 inches in width—Production (Millions of square yards)2 MANMADE FIBERS (Millions of pounds) 9.8 9.8 9.7 10.8 1,252 1,255 1,072 1,052 1,157 1,192 1/134 1,106 1,202 1,127 1,087 1,048 99.9 112.7 114.3 114,5 115.9 116.2 116.1 115.9 115.6 114.8 111.9 112.5 112.3 112.4 111.3 110.9 110.9 110.5 110.1 109.4 109.8 109.8 110.8 110,9 113.5 113.7 113.8 113.8 114,0 114,1 109.9 115.1 115.1 112.3 112.5 116.1 116.4 1991: February March April 8 9.8 8 3.8 8 14.9 8 .233 8 5.9 1,073 6.3 1,140 May June July August September October .. . November December ........ 9.6 3.9 15.7 .241 9.4 4.0 15.0 .227 6.2 9.2 3.7 14.8 .224 5.9 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 1,083 113.3 113.6 114.1 114.5 114.9 115.2 115.3 115.3 115.3 115.4 115.7 115.6 134 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 TEXTILE PRODUCTS—MANMADE FIBERS, WOOL AND MANUFACTURES MANMADE FIBERS (Millions of pounds) WOOL AND MANUFACTURES Stocks, producers', end of period ! Noncellulosic fiber, exc. textile glass YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER Cellulosic filament yarn Staple, including tow (rayon) Yarn and monofilaments Staple, including tow PRODUCER PRICE INDEX, gray synthetic broadwovens (1982-1 00) 2 Consumption, mill, clean 3basis (Millions of pounds) Imports, clean yield (Millions of pounds)4 Unimproved and other grades not finer man 46's Total Apparel class Carpet class 48'sand finer Prices—Raw wool (clean basis), delivered (Dollars per pound) s Domestic, 64's, staple 23/ 4rand up 47.0 32.6 59.8 37.9 51.3 55.8 109.3 50.1 57.5 94.1 251.3 233.9 274.7 160.4 122.7 112.3 277.2 212.3 271.6 168.0 113.9 108.9 1 40 1 25 67.3 51.7 59.4 78.4 75.0 70.1 43.8 59.0 75.6 76.0 150.2 138.7 194.3 259.8 288.3 130.5 138.6 200.9 240.5 242.6 266.6 228.7 238.3 219.0 163.7 103.6 277.2 187.3 249.3 189.2 153.1 114.6 1.35 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 65.2 61.6 46.3 8 39.2 18.6 40.7 61.5 34.0 73.9 51.2 297.6 293.7 232.2 9 390.7 280.6 252.9 298.1 186.5 321.3 234.7 116.2 142.2 109.9 74.8 76.4 41.4 18.6 15.9 126.6 96.6 57.9 26.9 33.6 83.9 71.8 39.9 15.2 17.0 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 18.1 16.7 15.4 11.8 18.4 30.0 49.8 28.7 35.6 27.2 299.8 353.0 343.4 379.8 289.3 289.0 299.7 335.5 311.1 287.0 73.7 70.4 82.3 86.1 93.3 106.6 15.1 12.5 13.0 10.5 10.0 58.0 53.0 50.4 42.3 18.9 18.8 23.4 22.0 14.3 10.7 12.5 12.4 11 12.3 31.1 25.9 23.3 28.5 22.5 337.0 279.8 274.9 301.7 292.5 329.8 324.8 342.0 352.7 311.8 99.5 10.9 100.0 102.4 105.8 102.5 127.8 105.9 126.7 129.0 106.1 75.3 61.4 78.1 94.2 79.5 26.1 21.4 28.7 30.9 29.3 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 14.8 14.2 11.4 22.4 20.7 14.0 22.4 17.3 306.6 298.4 288.7 364.2 304.2 326.4 319.6 298.5 340.8 347.0 101.9 105.6 112.7 114.0 115.7 126.8 129.7 117.1 113.0 120.6 10.0 13.1 15.6 14.1 12.1 97.0 71.7 30.9 31.1 24.4 29.9 21.4 1991 10.4 27.0 351.0 333.7 115.6 143.5 14.4 86.5 18.2 13.2 20.3 303.1 305.7 1963 1964 1965 .. . 1966 .. 1967 1968 1969 1970 1981 1982 1983 . 1984 1985 1988: January "February March April 9.9 9.4 85.8 76.9 May June July August September October November December 1989: January February March April 12.4 13.4 313.6 342.9 11.5 13.3 321.3 329.0 11.4 14.0 288.7 298.5 11.3 11.7 302.0 311.3 May June July August September October November December 1990: January . . February March April 8.9 11.6 15.8 18.1 322.2 351.9 351.0 362.5 9.9 22.4 364.2 340.8 8.8 14.0 375.1 334.3 8.7 10.1 374.6 384.7 May June July August September October November December 1991: January February . March April May June July August ... September October . November December 8.3 9.4 10.0 9.4 9.8 10.4 348.6 362.8 17.3 304.2 347.0 26.0 344.2 371.1 24.9 321.1 322.2 9.2 23.7 309.8 321.2 27.0 351.0 333.7 74.9 94.1 102.2 106.5 113.4 110.0 111.1 111.6 111.8 112.2 113.0 9.1 9.2 12.1 115.7 114.7 114.4 114.1 114.3 113.9 114.8 116.4 116.5 116.5 116.7 118.9 1.1 1.6 1.7 1.0 1.0 1.0 9.1 8.8 9.5 9.2 8.3 11.2 .7 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.4 9.7 10.1 12.3 9.7 8.9 11.4 114.7 115.0 115.0 115.8 115.9 115.3 115.7 115.2 115.3 115.6 115.8 116.1 1.3 1.4 1.8 1.3 1.3 1.2 9.3 8.7 114.3 112.0 112.2 112.2 112.1 113.1 115.6 115.7 115.6 115.7 115.5 115.6 9.8 13.9 13.1 10.6 12.6 113.4 113.8 113.0 113.5 113.9 114.6 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 95.5 83.9 91.4 93.8 76.6 1.0 1.3 1.5 1.1 .8 1.0 8.0 8.6 9.4 8.1 7.8 9.1 12 31 .5 31.7 12 3.9 3.0 26.9 3.1 30.5 2.1 33.3 3.1 38.7 3.1 6.7 105.1 96.7 106.9 4.6 35.6 3.6 1.33 78.2 1 22 119.6 1.21 1.22 1.02 95.7 73.3 1.20 .66 1.06 1.58 3.29 2.43 2.06 1.16 2.50 1.76 1.50 1.82 1.83 1.90 2.18 2.45 10 2.18 2.27 2.34 2.77 3.09 202.8 50.2 2.78 2.47 2.12 2.28 1.92 3.16 2.99 2.66 2.63 2.29 178.1 121.1 143.5 159.4 138.3 66.1 74.1 72.3 77.0 50.3 1.91 2.65 4.38 3.70 2.56 2.36 3.24 4.87 4.31 3.70 139.5 168.9 190.5 176.3 140.7 68.2 1.58 2.42 1.3 8.8 9.1 8.6 7.4 2.7 1.9 2.1 1.7 1.9 2.4 3.15 3.97 4.35 4.53 4.63 4.60 3.91 4.68 4.96 5.64 5.64 5.13 7.7 5.0 3.3 6.7 8.6 6.7 2.3 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.0 1.3 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.63 4.75 4.50 4.89 4.67 4.61 4.88 4.72 4.75 8.7 2.1 2.9 3.8 3.2 3.1 3.0 7.3 5.3 4.50 4.38 4.10 3.75 3.75 3.65 5.11 4.84 4.54 4.29 4.14 4.03 5.1 9.8 2.0 2.1 1.5 3.2 1.3 1.8 8.0 4.8 2.4 7.3 3.7 8.0 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.33 3.00 4.05 4.10 4.14 4.17 4.17 4.20 7.3 9.2 4.7 8.2 5.0 4.8 2.8 1.5 2.4 2.6 2.4 2.1 4.4 7.7 2.3 5.6 2.6 2.7 2.94 2.87 2.87 2.84 2.75 2.57 4.17 4.04 4.03 4.14 4.06 3.42 3.4 5.5 5.0 6.9 7.5 4.2 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.3 .6 1.9 4.2 3.5 5.5 6.2 3.6 2.42 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.25 2.20 3.38 3.52 3.55 3.43 3.32 3.32 6.9 5.4 5.5 7.3 8.1 1.9 1.2 1.5 1.3 1.7 1.5 8.7 5.7 3.9 4.3 5.5 6.6 2.17 2.10 1.63 1.67 2.03 2.30 3.34 3.35 2.09 2.21 2.71 2.86 9.2 7.0 4.4 7.8 5.1 9.0 1.5 1.3 1.4 2.5 1.2 1.2 7.7 5.7 3.0 5.4 3.9 7.8 2.30 1.67 1.56 1.48 1.48 1.55 2.48 2.29 2.15 2.74 2.70 12.0 12.7 11.3 9.0 13.1 10.3 8.3 10.0 6.9 3.9 10.4 10.7 35.9 Australian 64's ProductionWoolen and worsted woven goods (Mil.ofsq. yds.7)6 6.6 8.4 5.2 10.0 50.6 53.0 43.0 43.9 48.3 50.9 40.1 37.0 38.0 38.7 32.6 31.4 38.1 48.3 41.3 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 135 TEXTILE PRODUCTS—FLOOR COVERINGS AND APPAREL YEAR AND MONTH OR QUARTER FLOOR COVERINGS— Carpet, rugs, carpeting— shipments (Mil. of sq. yds.) ' 1963 1964 1965 APPAREL (Thousands of units, except as noted) Men's2 Women's2 Coats Dresses Suits (incl. pant suite) Skirts Slacks, pants, jeans, and jeancut casual slacks Blouses (Thousand dozens) Suits Coats (separate), dress and sport Trousers, slacks, jeans, pants, etc. Shirts, dress and sport (Thousands of dozens) Hosiery, shipments (Thousand dozen pairs)3 23,117 23,519 25,274 259,979 272,078 282,071 10,902 11,988 17,631 100,344 94,656 106,512 17,411 18,336 18,072 20,561 20,377 21,855 11,183 10,827 12,291 116,675 128,081 142,348 25,143 26,897 28,211 180,080 189,534 194,753 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 586.2 642.6 680.5 24,007 22,339 22,279 21,664 21,769 273,080 281,556 277,971 266,856 251,540 14,268 11,808 11,796 12,062 27,992 114,648 101,508 96,600 99,180 83,124 16,895 14,527 15,589 14,425 13,250 20,495 19,489 20,564 21,091 17,694 13,446 13,168 14,237 14,345 11,750 147,246 146,001 166,542 169,542 173,599 25,598 22,835 21,573 20,453 20,792 210,425 223,482 225,588 248,602 231,795 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 755.2 943.0 1.025.4 939.1 834.0 20,690 23,734 22,880 20,476 20,876 233,926 244,748 227,135 190,264 174,695 20,957 27,907 27,721 30,519 34,468 71,124 62,724 59,904 52,404 56,304 12,639 15,879 17,002 17,182 18,971 16,477 18,693 16,679 16,754 13,749 14,403 21,289 21,327 18,558 11,544 183,738 166,591 171,115 156,559 4 281 ,964 20,795 35,250 34,369 36,498 32,645 210,872 228,723 228,269 217,905 225,514 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 920.9 1,074.1 1,162.3 1,206.0 1,058.4 20,689 18,956 18,911 17,394 16,808 170,744 .193,092 189,704 169,697 179,401 34,050 26,487 32,089 24,924 18,162 59,148 65,208 69,660 67,003 70,152 19,735 24,747 25,587 27,508 26,704 16,224 17,333 17,526 16,175 14,074 12,874 14,729 13,726 15,652 16,906 310,507 342,167 332,286 357,435 377,651 36,797 42,052 40,459 39,253 40,988 240,918 248,144 267,683 290,453 286,379 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 990.6 885.8 1,090.1 1,114.9 1,159.2 14,528 12,617 11,944 12,242 10,540 162,624 166,747 163,506 158,968 152,060 13,308 12,138 13,448 11,433 10,986 98,868 104,430 101,499 97,529 93,577 250,875 250,502 242,442 26,223 27,845 38,762 33,940 31,234 13,922 11,735 10,873 12,543 12,403 17,140 16,477 19,216 20,864 19,794 310,152 284,048 296,531 302,461 302,768 44,278 42,662 40,906 40,783 40,363 303,299 288,704 308,079 309,357 308,660 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1,257.9 1,297.4 1,328.0 1,317.8 1,348.5 8,959 23,982 18,416 16,895 18,120 131,924 174,982 160,488 181,967 172,317 8,972 8,372 7,728 U 89,769 111,162 96,417 97,689 92,778 219,716 294,791 276,364 300,907 298,988 29,575 30,595 33,721 37,180 38,761 10,552 12,296 13,413 13,896 11,302 19,794 18,323 17,435 18,012 13,945 112,612 481,667 428,231 470,820 458,476 48,028 83,756 85,338 113,085 103,239 313,244 308,982 322,124 353,692 328,622 1991 1,277.8 18,618 170,844 12,132 93,067 309,155 38,620 10,244 14,074 496,713 98,102 324,867 313.8 3,721 45,272 1,919 27,416 64,099 9,025 3,210 4,627 109,575 21,328 354.5 5,188 42,582 2,488 26,064 71,065 9,010 3,182 4,144 114,658 22,927 24,013 25,729 26,184 24,718 24,886 27,084 343.3 5,273 36,124 2,489 22,202 72,112 7,770 3,463 4,473 109,746 19,421 316.4 4,234 36,510 2,076 20,735 69,088 7,916 3,558 4,191 94,252 21,662 309.2 3,618 50,823 2,280 29,210 74,400 9,931 4,103 4,574 110,884 27,348 352.9 4,819 46,530 2,328 21,339 78,615 9,793 3,613 3,991 120,868 29,083 340.6 4,403 44,436 1,854 21,809 75,590 8,352 3,024 5,236 122,582 28,120 315.1 4,055 40,178 1,910 20,331 72,302 9,104 3,156 4,211 116,486 28,534 332.1 3,965 49,052 1,896 23,268 72,657 11,341 3,289 3,733 112,511 28,610 354.1 4,069 46,348 1,860 24,019 80,678 9,766 2,729 3,424 115,723 28,977 347.5 5,312 41,416 1,980 23,413 78,421 8,910 2,697 3,594 118,833 24,686 314.8 3,770 35,501 1,992 22,078 67,232 8,744 2,587 3,194 111,409 20,966 294.2 4,236 49,360 3,132 22,348 68,397 9,861 2,764 3,967 105,700 23,108 326.5 4,108 44,693 2,736 23,639 83,461 9,945 2,475 3,244 125,073 24,628 347.2 5,228 40,338 3,120 25,883 83,636 9,548 2,451 3,522 134,731 24,335 309.9 5,046 36,453 3,144 21,197 73,661 9,266 2,554 3,341 131,209 26,031 1988: January February March April May June July August September October .. , November December 1989: January February March April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May .. June Julv August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July August September October November December (5 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 29,404 27,557 27,006 32,948 27,475 25,120 29,503 29,183 29,277 31,136 25,296 28,485 30,745 28,992 27,930 34,710 30,943 27,492 25,344 26,213 29,360 30,941 26,617 27,770 28,280 26,228 25,003 30,537 27,741 24,586 24,863 25,170 25,623 28,351 27,099 28,551 28,153 27,696 24,996 31,948 28,226 24,191 136 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT—AEROSPACE VEHICLES [Millions of dollars] AIRCRAFT (COMPLETE) AEROSPACE VEHICLES > Backlog of orders, end of period Sales (net), receipts, or billings Orders, new (net) YEAR AND MONTH Total Total U.S. Government2 Prime contract Total U.S. Government2 U.S. Government2 Aircraft (complete) and parts Engines (aircraft) and parts Missiles, space vehicle systems, engines, propulsion units, and parts Other related operations, products, and services Shipments3 ExportsCommercial4 1963 1964 1965 17,637 17,970 22,213 14,086 13,516 14,580 16,085 16,282 20,101 16,407 16,686 17,016 13,203 12,815 12,535 13,904 15,218 20,385 10,950 11,658 13,696 5,301 6,276 8,885 1,510 1,527 2,503 4,646 4,558 5,480 1,295 1,418 1,856 685.9 1,066.1 1,592.0 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 27,233 26,900 27,168 22,005 21,161 16,351 18,538 16,577 14,521 15,116 24,219 24,423 24,575 19,289 19,010 20,227 23,444 25,592 24,648 24,752 14,530 16,334 16,635 16,560 16,407 27,547 30,936 30,749 28,297 24,705 15,711 17,950 16,343 14,298 12,882 14,655 16,401 16,608 15,610 13,264 3,824 4,252 3,951 3,578 2,449 4,510 5,704 5,083 4,338 4,522 2,492 2,810 2,834 2,881 2,791 2,087.0 2,981.5 4,355.1 3,593.4 3,605.0 554 786 1,403 1,239 1,527 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 21,553 23,842 27,044 32,704 28,995 15,229 14,817 15,804 19,390 18,593 19,028 21,274 24,377 30,239 26,647 21,679 21,499 24,305 26,849 29,473 14,114 13,492 14,431 15,196 17,314 24,579 26,922 29,661 35,516 35,038 13,997 15,322 16,695 20,889 22,168 11,999 13,060 13,544 15,489 15,389 2,281 2,572 2,821 3,902 3,503 4,780 5,272 5,670 6,643 6,415 3,274 2,990 2,897 3,591 4,071 2,973.9 3,231.8 4,598.2 4,976.1 4,967.6 1,907 1,609 2,311 3,360 3,228 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 35,992 38,922 49,819 67,561 69,624 21,056 22,682 25,992 23,383 33,496 32,364 35,478 46,340 61,787 67,622 31,328 33,315 37,968 46,173 58,440 19,083 20,704 21,888 23,229 26,674 39,702 45,309 57,160 78,548 6 89,732 24,141 26,119 30,223 30,377 37,199 17,321 19,709 28,267 41,442 45,960 3,558 5,354 5,602 9,229 11,275 6,286 6,743 7,557 7,415 8,941 5,542 6,208 7,697 10,761 10,814 4,646.8 4,790.1 6,530.8 10,881.9 13,043.1 3,207 2,605 3,589 6,149 8,250 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 74,922 89,168 91,647 104,863 110,968 42,431 58,849 60,290 66,968 70,240 72,703 87,113 89,255 101,556 108,433 69,944 75,487 83,453 88,941 100,522 33,039 42,239 49,056 55,777 63,532 94,710 108,391 116,585 132,507 142,953 46,591 63,201 74,435 85,626 92,334 43,309 47,602 47,468 56,587 62,553 13,005 12,213 12,904 13,602 13,638 11,225 13,546 14,962 17,823 21,410 11,389 12,732 16,240 17,881 17,676 13,195.0 8,681.5 9,927.5 7,911.5 10,939.9 8,551 4,775 5,569 3,989 6,252 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 110,836 121,224 147,128 173,635 147,380 68,001 66,264 67,850 80,633 56,788 106,686 117,434 143,421 168,381 142,685 105,577 110,301 113,548 122,148 141,654 65,326 68,632 68,104 72,184 77,516 148,212 158,650 191,518 252,401 264,204 95,009 92,439 92,394 107,797 92,148 62,032 64,494 87,865 131,996 145,833 14,359 15,521 23,415 27,154 28,233 24,320 30,544 29,078 33,771 32,600 17,422 16,930 17,895 22,092 19,819 12,518.0 12,491.7 16,019.9 17,467.3 C7) 7,207 7,380 9,971 13,711 18,444 1991 1988: January February March April 5 244 287 473 22,629 June 808.3 1,305.4 1,517.5 1,433.0 1,643.1 1,480.0 504 744 1,056 1,003 1,063 956 July August .. September October November . December 1,196.8 1,046.7 1,314.9 1,539.2 1,258.7 1,476.2 725 811 517 949 814 829 June 763.4 1,005.8 1,599.3 1,364.4 1,392.4 1,613.1 620 810 1,320 1,241 1,104 1,117 July August September October November December 1,414.7 1,791.3 2,334.8 1,383.7 1,083.8 1,720.5 1,378 1,020 1,836 1,322 485 1,161 1,122.2 2,644.6 1,748.4 1,976.5 1,955.6 2,474.7 1,055 2,183 1,415 1,653 1,552 2,048 2,129.0 2,165.8 1,556 1,399 1,323 1,311 1,212 1,693 Mav 1989: January February March April May 1990: January February March April Mav June July August September October November . , December 1991: February March April May June 1,291 1,097 1,862 2,164 1,668 2,465 July August September October . . November December . 1,841 1,633 2,006 1,945 2,701 2,263 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 137 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT—PASSENGER CARS (NEW) [Thousands of units, except as noted] FACTORY SALES— From pla its in the United States1 YEAR AND MONTH Total Domestic RETAIL SALES2 Seasonally adjusted at annual rate (Millions) Not seasonally adjusted Total Domestics Importe Total 7,334 7,617 8,763 Domestics Imports * * EXPORTS3 RETAIL INVENTORIES, END OF PERIOD—Domestics2 Seasonally adjusted Inventorysales ratio 951 888 1,256 * 1,019 962 1,334 1.5 1.6 1.6 Not seasonally adjusted Total IMPORTS—Complete units4 To Canada Total 1964 1965 7,638 7,752 9,306 7,444 7,554 9,101 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 8,598 7,437 8,822 8,224 6,547 8,337 7,070 8,407 7,806 6,187 9,035 8,347 9,655 9,582 8,403 8,377 7,568 8,625 8,464 7,119 658 779 1,030 1,117 1,283 1,379 1,173 1,449 1,467 1,220 1,457 1,251 1,525 1,542 1,294 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.4 177.58 280.58 330.46 333.45 285.04 114.32 236.64 286.78 292.11 245.62 7 913.2 1,020.6 1,620.5 1,846.7 2,013.4 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 8,585 8,824 9,658 7,331 6,713 8,122 8,352 9,079 6,721 6,073 10,227 10,872 11,350 8,775 8,539 8,662 9,252 9,588 7,363 6,951 1,566 1,621 1,762 1,412 1,587 1,447 1,311 1,600 1,672 1,419 1,512 1,379 1,654 1,730 1,468 2.1 1.7 2.5 3.4 2.2 386.64 410.25 509.19 600.90 640.30 348.40 376.23 452.37 516.59 550.81 2,587.5 2,485.9 2,437.3 2,572.6 2,074.7 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 8,498 9,201 9,165 8,41 9 9 6,400 7,838 8,512 8,494 7,678 9 5,840 9,994 11,046 11,164 10,559 8,979 8,492 8,971 9,164 8,230 6,581 1,502 2,075 2,000 2,329 2,398 1,465 1,731 1,729 1,691 1,448 1,494 1,743 1,731 1,667 1,440 1.9 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.6 6,225 5,049 6,739 7,621 8,002 5,749 4,696 6,201 7,030 7,337 8,535 7,980 9,179 10,394 11,039 6,209 5,758 6,793 7,952 8,205 2,326 2,221 2,386 2,442 2,834 1,471 1,126 1,352 1,415 1,630 1,495 1,127 1,350 1,411 1,619 2.9 2.3 2.4 2.1 2.4 538.12 374.30 551.16 613.66 701.16 470.86 334.05 523.99 589.30 677.19 6,869 6,487 6,437 6,181 5,502 11,450 10,278 10,639 9,903 9,499 8,215 7,081 7,539 7,078 6,898 3,235 3,197 3,099 2,825 2,601 1,499 1,680 1,601 1,515 1,701 1,633 (") 2.2 2.9 2.6 (n) 669.46 627.65 765.12 769.75 639.67 561.88 616.18 569.23 5,407 4,874 8,388 6,137 2,251 472 563 665 613 690 726 435 504 592 552 626 668 765 887 1,006 902 974 1,009 531 649 734 652 702 722 234 238 272 250 272 287 10.9 11.2 10.9 10.4 10.6 10.9 7.8 8.0 7.8 7.3 7.5 7.7 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.1 1,677 1,608 1,572 1,571 1,595 1,663 1,620 1,518 1,475 1,490 1,525 1,562 2.6 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.5 2.4 43.80 68.14 83.71 68.78 74.91 67.33 386 484 618 655 648 584 347 442 556 589 591 533 863 886 830 838 797 882 605 603 579 592 554 617 258 283 251 246 243 265 10.5 10.4 10.2 10.0 10.2 11.5 7.5 7.3 7.1 7.0 7.3 8.3 3.0 3.1 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.1 1,431 1,326 1,409 1,504 1,631 1,601 1,541 1,511 1,569 1,622 1,646 1,666 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.3 616 606 654 651 672 612 570 544 585 584 618 559 721 755 888 912 972 899 512 554 642 667 710 641 209 201 246 245 262 258 10.0 7.3 7.1 6.9 7.6 7.5 6.8 2.8 2.9 2.9 3.1 2.9 2.8 (") (") Julv August September October November December 275 540 576 618 535 453 248 499 523 568 482 401 848 976 840 750 687 655 603 685 610 524 474 456 245 291 230 226 213 199 10.1 11.3 10.6 7.1 8.2 7.6 6.2 6.1 6.4 2.8 3.1 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.4 1990: January February . March April . May June 335 488 617 509 625 627 303 433 546 449 564 569 756 728 866 817 890 875 547 534 626 599 644 635 209 194 240 218 246 240 10.2 9.6 9.6 9.4 9.4 9.9 7.7 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.7 7.0 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 264.7 310.4 372.1 318.1 335.2 335.5 July .. August September October November December 346 530 542 625 438 369 322 488 507 585 402 332 822 807 785 805 679 669 596 572 585 598 486 476 226 235 200 207 193 193 9.5 9.5 9.9 9.4 8.8 8.8 6.9 6.9 7.4 6.9 6.3 6.5 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.3 288.3 298.0 293.3 399.6 375.1 354.4 435 411 436 460 518 485 391 373 384 417 465 434 570 636 749 707 790 791 421 479 545 510 581 593 149 157 204 197 209 193 7.8 8.4 8.8 8.0 8.5 3.8 5.9 6.1 6.2 5.6 6.1 6.6 1.9 2.3 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.3 325.1 294.6 328.7 297.6 283.3 296.7 360 417 473 572 462 378 324 385 424 523 416 338 794 711 687 719 623 611 585 503 498 526 458 438 209 208 189 193 165 173 8.9 8.4 8.5 8.3 8.3 7.9 6.6 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.2 5.9 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.0 270.5 312.7 319.1 369.4 323.6 315.2 1963 9 1981 , 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 7,516 7,085 7,105 6,807 6,050 9 , 1988: January February March April May Jun© July August September October November December 1989: January February March April May . June 1991: January February March April May June Jyly August September October November December 9 9 ll ( ) 9.9 9.8 10.7 10.3 9.8 8.9 3.6 8.9 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. (") 6 6 From Canada Total imports incl. domestically sponsored 29.1 7,557 8,065 9,314 386 484 569 165.6 323.6 500.9 691.1 692.8 9,008 8,357 9,404 9,447 8,388 658 779 986 1,062 1,231 802.3 842.3 871.6 817.6 733.8 9,831 10,488 1 1 ,351 8,701 8,262 1,488 1,529 1,720 1,369 1,501 825.6 849.8 833.1 677.0 594.8 9,751 10,826 10,946 10,357 8,761 1,447 1,977 1,946 2,351 2,469 2,856.3 2,926.4 3,133.8 3,559.4 4,394.9 563.9 702.5 836.8 8 1,067.4 1,146.3 8,444 7,754 8,924 10,129 10,889 2,432 2,269 2,457 2,524 3,011 4,691.3 4,589.0 4,450.2 4,042.7 3,944.6 1,162.2 926.9 1,191.4 1,151.1 1,220.2 11,140 10,166 10,480 9,853 9,103 3,444 3,654 3,710 3,481 3,459 3,736.5 1,196.0 8,234 3,295 33.94 60.17 70.40 57.38 64.12 52.51 379.8 369.2 355.2 394.7 378.9 357.9 91.0 107.3 114.0 117.8 114.9 121.3 784 824 930 862 883 990 291 289 313 290 295 338 43.93 46.11 76.56 65.11 68.50 58.24 32.61 39.44 65.92 50.11 48.98 40.61 304.7 336.0 348.8 400.1 409.2 415.7 100.5 101.5 101.0 894 907 938 807 764 896 309 332 360 297 278 317 55.68 71.74 82.94 80.16 71.37 62.74 40.14 55.02 65.69 58.73 52.26 49.67 324.8 372.6 374.7 356.4 352.8 339.1 755 730 833 843 885 950 267 256 283 282 293 324 39.04 48.34 57.88 68.81 67.31 63.72 26.87 39.59 48.08 47.87 45.02 40.30 298.4 279.0 293.3 352.1 355.8 343.8 831 880 958 807 668 694 305 331 349 301 259 265 706 664 781 771 819 861 260 249 292 283 309 324 796 770 822 787 705 682 303 314 328 293 267 270 599 590 669 675 744 792 224 220 264 275 286 304 755 675 737 692 610 628 291 297 320 283 247 253 144.50 166.31 106.04 680.46 697.20 695.1 2 779.16 607.80 7.78 6 6 15.64 43.80 573.47 591.51 540.90 590.95 509.13 7 8 408.8 515.7 559.4 REGISTRATIONS f s 2,536.7 2,790.1 3,025.0 3,005.5 3,310.7 10 t Courtesy of R.L Polk & Co.; republication prohibited. ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-86 and A-87. 7 7 8 8 8 0.9 9.2 58.9 74.2 88.9 86.0 112.4 99.9 102.1 109.5 100.5 63.6 70.6 93.4 103.2 116.0 94.0 71.6 99.9 129.4 89.3 128,2 128.1 84.6 63.2 93.4 127.6 110.6 94.5 81.1 67.7 100.1 108.8 117.4 119.6 77.9 105.2 105.9 120.8 105.1 86.4 138 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT—TRUCKS AND BUSES (NEW) [Thousands of units] RETAIL SALES, Domestics2 FACTORY SALES— From plants in the United States ' Not seasonally adjusted Seasonally adjusted 0-10,000 IDS. GVW, domestics 0-10,000 0-10,000 Ibs. Ibs. GVW, GVW, domestics imports YEAR AND MONTH Total Domestic Total 0-10,000 10,001 IDS. IDS. GVW, GVW and over imports Total * * * RETAIL INVENTORIES— Domestics, end of period2 10,001 IDS. GVW and over Not seasonally adjusted * Seasonally adjusted * EXPORTS3 IMPORTS* REGISTRATIONS f 5 116.33 146.83 59.67 6 17.88 6 16.48 6 31. 33 1,244 1,362 1,529 288.0 267.3 359.9 386.1 342.6 79.84 83.56 93.10 104.27 93.87 63.18 98.29 152.81 204.95 163.74 1,610 1,518 1,776 1,889 1,790 391.3 378.1 404.3 568.2 466.8 397.9 383.8 408.6 573.5 471.1 100.04 120.62 151.65 214.44 223.47 200.82 426.81 499.83 660.06 466.28 1,993 2,514 3,029 2,657 2,397 324.7 377.1 439.9 390.2 271.5 505.8 684.4 693.7 747.3 502.6 513.4 696.7 707.4 760.4 511.6 199.63 202.55 812.83 822.43 1,035.68 974.13 1,133.28 3,058 3,509 3,983 3,472 10 2,477 447.6 410.4 463.5 607.6 768.8 226.4 185.0 188.9 278.2 294.8 497.9 506.8 572.0 771.4 813.6 506.7 517.9 587.7 798.3 843.7 8 170.73 8 124.43 131.86 153.38 185.27 838.92 738.48 846.89 1,082.08 1,472.51 2,185 2,430 2,977 4,049 4,675 3,671.3 3,786.1 4,195.1 4,106.4 3,947.5 922.8 824.0 604.6 504.2 404.0 275.8 302.3 348.7 331.1 298.4 815.7 967.9 999.3 1,134.9 1,074.3 846.5 1,002.1 1,031.9 1,167.3 1,103.2 209.06 229.27 246.92 211.28 1,572.35 1,378.19 1,155.66 1,022.17 4,801 4,964 5,211 5,100 4,798 4,156.0 3,594.6 319.2 242.2 985.5 1,011.9 295 318 364 311 333 343 358.0 421.9 499.8 433.5 482.2 474.6 284.3 348.1 407.4 350.2 395.8 395.8 51.4 47.1 60.0 51.1 56.2 47.7 22.3 26.7 32.3 32.1 30.2 31.1 425.6 440.4 437.2 421.6 441.8 417.8 339.1 356.2 354.5 342.5 361.5 339.8 60.6 54.3 53.1 50.1 51.3 49.6 25.8 29.8 29.7 28.9 29.0 28.3 1,024.0 1,034.8 1,022.7 1,020.4 992.9 987.6 1,004.7 988.4 977.8 974.9 948.4 945.0 18.65 22.57 28.01 23.32 24.18 22.14 96.25 94.04 120.94 109.40 90.81 102.25 389 385 449 438 437 492 240 337 349 375 351 327 223 318 324 340 323 303 440.2 431.9 394.0 412.9 395.5 404.7 356.5 343.7 317.3 339.7 328.0 329.0 54.7 60.9 47.7 41.9 40.5 45.5 29.1 27.4 29.0 31.4 27.0 30.1 439.4 419.2 415.8 435.1 428.3 421.2 359.0 343.0 340.8 357.4 351.8 344.5 51.3 48.4 45.7 47.5 45.9 47.2 29.1 27.7 29.3 30.2 30.6 29.5 851.6 854.6 838.4 945,0 998.3 999.3 917.7 912.0 898.1 965.1 985.5 1,031.9 14.37 17.20 21.53 21.80 15.23 17.91 78.99 75.16 72.90 109.83 97.20 107.89 448 448 471 410 398 445 June 365 373 401 365 389 383 338 343 366 334 361 358 364.1 374.0 451.3 443.2 467.3 431.1 300.1 313.1 375.6 368.6 391.2 359.1 37.3 36.3 46.2 44.3 45.4 41.7 26.7 24.6 29.5 30.3 30.7 30.3 433.6 415.8 405.5 433.1 409.2 397.3 360.0 344.5 335.2 359.3 338.9 327.8 42.7 43.2 43.5 45.3 41.6 41.4 30.8 28.1 26.9 28.5 28.8 28.1 1,093.7 1,170.5 1,197.1 1,208.9 1,225.2 1,252.3 1,073.5 1,124.1 1,147.3 1,166.0 1,175.1 1,193.6 19.23 21.60 23.35 18.73 17.69 15.36 103,34 101.92 103,61 76.34 89.64 83.30 381 381 428 427 446 477 July August September October November December 220 347 316 300 314 289 205 328 289 275 290 265 431.3 465.8 424.6 367.9 362.3 358.6 361.7 382,1 357.1 297.6 304.1 296.7 41.3 55.5 42.0 41.5 35.5 37.1 28.3 28.2 25.5 28.8 22.7 24.9 407.7 437.5 442.5 390.6 387.3 393.4 339.8 367.5 372.9 321.2 322.3 329.2 39.9 42.0 43.4 42.0 39.6 39.2 27.9 28.1 26.2 27.4 25.4 25.1 1,114.4 1,107.8 1,078.8 1,102.6 1,146.8 1,134.9 1,194.5 1,183.1 1,152.4 1,122.0 1,124.0 1,167.3 10.66 15.64 21.15 17.15 15.01 15.71 74.85 69.06 70.58 88.20 81.70 79.64 430 441 493 428 371 388 June 228 306 389 327 401 399 212 281 355 298 368 371 406,0 346.2 431.2 410.1 443.0 431.5 349.7 292.9 363.2 350.7 374.0 365.2 33.0 30.5 40.5 33.2 42.4 39.9 23.3 22.8 27.4 26.2 26.6 26.4 464.2 386.5 394.3 395.0 389.9 400.7 399.3 324.0 331.7 336.1 328.1 335.0 38.9 36.4 37.2 34.6 36.8 40.7 26.0 26.1 25.4 24.3 25.0 25.0 1,035.4 1,070.4 1,110.6 1,103.9 1,158.4 1,193.2 1,017.2 1,034.1 1,067.7 1,075.8 1,115.2 1,133.9 408 350 406 413 425 455 July August September October November December 252 319 313 355 253 175 238 302 297 336 235 155 423.4 391.9 361,2 364.8 322.1 318.4 364.9 326.9 310.0 307.7 275.1 267.1 30.7 39.5 27.7 31.5 27.0 28.1 27.9 25.4 23.5 25.6 20.0 23,2 399.5 374.3 379.2 369.1 359.3 341.1 344.4 317.3 325.1 313.6 306.7 287.8 27.7 31.8 29.4 32.0 29.9 30.0 27.4 25.2 24.7 23.5 22.7 23.3 1,081.6 1,073.0 1,095.3 1,170.8 1,166.4 1,074.3 1,154.9 1,145.8 1,166.3 1,187.3 1,135.4 1,103.2 435 416 413 383 350 355 June 214 202 238 300 337 323 194 177 208 263 302 290 270.2 292.7 355.2 353.5 384.8 385.9 229.1 250.7 305.8 304.9 335.9 338.9 22.5 23.6 27.3 26.6 23.2 26.5 18.6 18.4 22.1 22.1 20.7 20.5 310.2 327.5 337.1 331.4 342.5 361.7 264.0 278.3 289.6 285.6 297.1 314.4 25.5 28.2 26.4 25.6 26.0 27.6 20.7 21.0 21.1 20.3 19.4 19.7 1,071.1 1,022.5 955.1 953.5 960.1 965.1 1,053.6 991.2 920.5 934.9 927.0 916.0 307 290 347 355 379 413 July August September October November December 230 277 326 378 303 244 209 256 299 347 272 218 391.4 353.5 375.9 329.6 310.8 352.4 338.1 298.3 330.1 283.2 272.8 307.0 30.8 35.9 26.3 26.4 21.5 23.6 22.6 19.3 19.5 20.0 16.5 21.9 349.4 345,1 389.7 334.8 348.9 381.8 299.6 297.6 341.2 291.1 305.1 336.4 28.2 28.0 28.3 25.4 24.9 23.5 21.6 19.4 20.2 18.4 19.0 21.9 852.5 857.4 875.8 1,004.3 1,054.4 985.5 908.4 914.7 930.3 1,017.6 1,023.0 1,011:9 394 373 405 370 321 357 1963 1965 1,463 1,540 1,752 1,316 1,377 1,616 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1,731 1,539 1,896 1,923 1,692 1,607 1,414 1,765 1,781 1,566 1,193.7 1,464.3 1,551.2 1,408.6 329.8 343.2 384.6 337.5 286.5 265.8 357.0 381.3 337.0 2,053 2,447 2,980 2,727 2,272 1,914 2,294 2,787 2,470 2,003 1,693.0 2,122.4 2,509.5 2,180.0 2,052.6 338.9 437.5 495.8 423.8 298.1 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 2,979 3,442 3,706 3,037 9 1,667 2,734 3,179 3,416 2,741 9 1,464 3,300.4 3,813.0 4,256.9 3,589.8 2,487.3 2,738.4 3,112.9 3,481.0 2,730.2 1,731.2 237.4 323.0 336.0 469.4 484.6 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1,701 1,906 2,414 3,075 3,357 1,514 1,779 2,260 2,884 3,126 2,255.5 2,562.8 3,117.8 4,093.1 4,682.0 1,581.5 1,967.4 2,465.4 3,207.2 3,618.3 3,130 3,509 3,795 3,752 3,448 4,867.6 4,912.4 5,149.1 4,941.5 4,649.9 3,373 3,035 May June 317 344 402 340 366 372 July August September October November December 1964 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 . ,. 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 9 1991 1988: January February .March April 1989: January February March April May 1990: January March April Mav 1991: January February March April Mav . .. 3,393 3,821 4,121 4,062 3,719 9 Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. 8 248.63 8 259.50 8 190.41 4,345 tCourtesy of R.L Polk & Co.; republication prohibited. ^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-87 and A-88. 139 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT—TRUCK TRAILERS AND RAILROAD EQUIPMENT TRUCK TRAILERS, NEW—Shipments (Number) » Trailers and chassis YEAR AND MONTH Total complete units Van type Trailer bodies (containers)—Detachable, sold separately RAILROAD EQUIPMENT Trailer chassis and running gearDetachable, sold separately Freight cars (revenue), class I3 Freight cars, new (excluding rebuilt), (Number) 2 Shipments Total Total Equipment manufacturers Unfilled orders, end of period New orders Equipment manufacturers Number owned, total, end of period (Thousands) Equipment manufacturers Total Carrying capacity, end of period Aggregate (Millions of tons) Average per car (Tons) 1965 77,585 84,579 101,165 46,620 51,836 65,909 4 1964 5,340 4,732 8,464 3,062 6,189 44,969 68,870 77,828 31,290 45,156 53,324 60,866 70,958 88,070 43,785 44,513 65,399 32,111 32,849 45,016 19,961 18,872 32,623 1,512 1,488 1,478 85.94 86.67 88.32 56.80 58.20 59.80 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 110,687 92,71 1 109,785 135,928 103,937 75,527 59,147 75,148 94,808 71 ,274 11,656 17,005 21 ,877 20,375 1 1 ,880 6,746 10,492 11,884 12,957 14,258 90,104 83,095 56,232 69,028 66,185 67,699 64,775 38,961 54,112 52,41 1 99,797 53,724 63,556 84,245 50,293 73,216 38,489 49,386 65,301 42,530 56,440 24,534 31,735 46,751 27,552 40,250 14,173 24,535 35,508 22,320 1,488 1,477 1,454 1,435 1,424 91.44 93.67 93.55 94.35 95.56 61.40 63.40 64.30 65.80 67.10 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 102,139 143,310 164,641 209,609 78,296 65,785 95,879 108,940 137,479 43,596 8,734 20,009 18,626 16,359 8,072 9,775 20,250 12,790 14,922 2,936 55,331 47,535 59,262 67,038 72,392 48,014 42,073 54,814 63,243 65,870 52,482 47,915 105,124 97,929 33,457 46,913 42,343 102,136 85,276 32,032 22,221 21,244 67,199 90,216 40,135 18,753 17,666 65,380 79,009 34,025 1,422 1,411 1,395 1,375 1,359 97.14 98.08 98.19 98.32 99.09 68.29 69.53 70.38 71.49 72.89 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 105,437 160,623 194,976 209,522 136,702 61,726 99,351 128,566 138,484 86,248 7,316 7,586 6,468 9,154 11,849 5,678 20,662 29,775 14,700 14,202 52,548 51,729 67,440 90,021 85,920 45,618 46,664 62,400 83,931 80,357 36,148 66,250 129,196 119,091 43,955 30,546 59,557 124,862 113,060 40,140 23,515 35,910 96,255 119,001 52,370 18,733 29,490 89,944 112,749 47,866 1,332 1,267 1,225 1,217 1,168 97.71 96.64 93.96 94.47 92.56 73.37 75.50 76.68 77.62 79.24 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 122,455 103,864 117,742 213,911 179,808 71,921 70,437 83,375 159,931 126,668 7,239 4,075 2,223 1,054 252 8,615 4,128 14,647 24,205 28,876 44,901 17,236 5,772 12,396 12,080 41,435 15,515 5,570 12,396 11,674 17,916 7,071 5,964 15,460 9,510 17,288 6,321 5,962 15,054 9,510 16,485 4,295 3,271 5,154 1,759 14,819 4,095 3,271 4,748 1,759 1,111 1,039 1,007 948 867 89.37 84.87 82.96 78.13 72.17 80.43 81.68 82.37 82.40 83.23 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 167,312 180,142 186,483 181,478 149,117 120,647 135,380 131,991 130,163 103,894 417 438 5,223 (5) 15,360 23,014 37,729 24,779 17,214 11,508 13,645 22,524 29,617 32,063 11,508 13,645 22,524 29,617 32,063 12,426 18,504 28,871 31 ,002 27,197 12,426 18,504 28,871 31 ,002 27,197 2,677 6,736 15,953 16,691 1 1 ,328 2,677 6,736 15,953 16,691 1 1 ,328 799 749 725 688 67.20 63.63 62.46 59.73 84.14 85.01 86.17 86.87 1991 126,228 90,085 14,487 15,421 17,043 14,728 15,470 15,846 9,509 10,821 11,891 10,198 10,752 11,214 58 60 98 136 484 640 1,218 3,056 2,914 3,347 2,718 3,100 4,457 4,457 7,209 7,209 12,692 12,692 4,598 4,598 9,131 9,131 17,225 17,225 744 742 743 740 738 735 63.37 63.52 63.38 63.2-1 63.10 62.87 85.13 85.58 85.29 85.39 85.48 85.55 13,651 16,191 16,520 16,296 15,394 15,436 9,249 11,834 12,214 11,801 1 1 ,347 11,161 695 691 935 343 520 563 3,299 4,019 4,118 3,747 3,548 2,645 5,605 5,605 4,487 4,487 16,107 16,107 7,864 7,864 8,044 8,044 15,953 15,953 733 728 726 724 724 725 62.71 62.36 62.24 62.15 62.27 62.46 85.60 85.69 85.78 85.88 86.05 86.17 14,141 14,223 16,247 16,395 15,234 15,034 10,137 10,559 1 1 ,746 11,854 10,764 11,002 1,789 1,857 2,180 2,183 3,047 2,613 7,286 7,286 11,040 11,040 19,707 19,707 7,838 7,838 5,649 5,649 16,398 16,398 723 721 721 715 714 711 62.34 62.19 62.26 61.80 61.77 61.57 86.16 86.24 86.34 86.48 86.52 86.53 1 1 ,427 15,850 13,302 13,378 11,981 12,777 7,950 11,868 9,881 9,697 8,813 9,683 1,016 1,309 1,557 1,527 1,182 782 6,821 6,821 6,117 6,117 15,694 15,694 7,672 7,672 8,196 8,196 16,691 16,691 710 707 703 698 694 688 61.45 61.20 60.93 60.54 60.24 59.73 86.55 86.61 86.65 86.71 86.82 86.87 12,910 12,305 14,265 12,403 13,206 12,015 9,667 9,293 10,597 8,676 9,305 8,551 794 642 1,576 915 1,088 1,551 8,892 8,892 5,556 5,556 13,537 13,537 7,971 7,971 10,990 10,990 16,556 16,556 687 685 684 681 678 675 59.79 59.64 59.57 59.28 59.02 58.79 87.01 87.10 87.13 87.05 87.08 87.15 10,645 13,128 1 1 ,737 12,277 9,465 8,565 7,442 9,490 8,481 8,830 6,586 5,531 1,503 994 976 3,429 1,284 744 7,659 7,659 3,996 3,996 12,214 12,214 7,541 7,541 6,655 6,655 11,328 11,328 8,715 8,422 10,494 10,641 11,311 10,339 5,763 5,562 7,073 7,089 7,722 7,304 1,219 827 1,211 1,638 1,904 1,347 6,397 6,397 5,873 5,873 10,683 10,683 6,003 6,003 5,126 5,126 9,806 9,806 10,335 12,036 11,236 11,836 10,451 10,412 7,397 9,169 8,559 8,640 7,973 7,834 924 1,097 1,797 2,078 2,256 2,724 6,331 6,331 5,300 5,300 8,775 8,775 1963 1988: January February March April . Mav June July August September October November December 1989: January February March ., April May June July August September October November December 1990: January February March April May 7"1/ June July August September October November December 1991: January February March April May June July Auoust September October November December , 19,022 (5) Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables. Methodological Notes to the Statistical Series To obtain data mentioned in the methodological notes as "available upon request," write to: Business Statistics Branch Business Outlook Division (BE-52) Bureau of Economic Analysis U.S. Department of Commerce Washington, DC 20230 PAGE 1 1. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. "Personal income" is the income received by persons from all sources, that is, from participation in production, from both government and business transfer payments, and from government interest, which is treated like a transfer payment. "Persons" consists of individuals, nonprofit institutions that primarily serve individuals, private noninsured welfare funds, and private trust funds. Proprietors' income is treated in its entirety as received by individuals. Life insurance carriers and private noninsured pension funds are not counted as persons, but their saving is credited to persons. Personal income is the sum of wage and salary disbursements, other labor income, proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments, rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment, personal dividend income, personal interest income, and transfer payments to persons, less personal contributions for social insurance. "Wage and salary disbursements" consists of the monetary remuneration of employees, including the compensation of corporate officers; commissions, tips, and bonuses; voluntary employee contributions to certain deferred compensation plans such as 401(k) plans; and receipts in kind that represent income. Retroactive wages are counted when paid rather than when earned. "Other labor income" consists of employer payments to private pension and profit-sharing plans, private group health and life insurance plans, privately administered workers' compensation plans, supplemental unemployment benefit plans, corporate directors' fees, and several minor categories of employee compensation, including judicial fees to jurors and witnesses, compensation of prison inmates, and marriage fees to justices of the peace. "Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments" is the current-production income (including income in kind) of sole proprietors and partnerships and of tax-exempt cooperatives. The imputed net rental income of owner-occupants of farm dwellings is included. Dividends and monetary interest received by proprietors of nonfinancial business and rental incomes received by persons not primarily engaged in the real estate business are excluded; these incomes are included in dividends, net interest, and rental income of persons. The two valuation adjustments are designed to obtain income measures in which inventory withdrawals and charges for depreciation of fixed capital are valued at replacement cost, the valuation concept underlying national income and product accounting, rather than at historical cost, the valuation concept underlying business accounting. The capital consumption adjustment also restates depreciation to reflect uniform service lives and a straight-line depreciation formula. "Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment" is the net current-production income of persons from the rental of real property, except income of persons primarily engaged in the real estate business; the imputed net rental income of owner-occupants of nonfarm dwellings; and the royalties received by persons from patents, copyrights, and rights to natural resources. The capital consumption adjustment is described in the preceding paragraph. "Personal dividend income" is the dividend income of persons from all sources. It equals net dividends paid by corporations less "dividends received by government." Dividends received by government consists of dividends received by State and local general government, primarily by their retirement systems. "Personal interest income" is the interest income (monetary and imputed) of persons from all sources. It equals net interest plus "interest paid by government" less "interest received by government" plus "interest paid by persons." The last item consists of all interest paid by individuals except mortgage interest. "Transfer payments" to persons is income payments to persons for which no current services are performed. It consists of business transfer payments to persons and government transfer payments. Government transfer payments consists of benefits from the following social insurance funds: Old-age, survivors, and disability insurance (social security); hospital insurance; supplementary medical insurance; unemployment insurance; government employee retirement; railroad retirement; pension benefit guaranty; veterans life insurance; workers' compensation; military medical insurance; and temporary disability insurance. Government transfer payments also includes benefits from certain other programs: Veterans benefits, in addition to veterans life insurance; food stamps; black lung; supplemental security income; and public assistance (including medicaid). Government payments to nonprofit institutions, other than for work under research and development contracts, are also included. Personal income differs from national income in that it includes transfer payments and interest received by persons, regardless of source, while it excludes both employee and employer contributions for social insurance, corporate profits tax liability, corporate inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments, and undistributed corporate profits. A minor difference also appears in the wage and salary component, in that retroactive wage payments are included in personal income when disbursed and in national income when earned. The sources and methods used in compiling the monthly series are given in the following paragraphs. Annual estimates of private wages and salaries, by industry, and of State and local government wages and salaries are based mainly on tabulations of wages and salaries of employees covered by State unemployment insurance compiled by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). Monthly estimates of private wages and salaries are based on payroll indexes calculated by using data from the BLS monthly survey of employment, hours, and earnings. Monthly estimates of State and local government wages and salaries are based on BLS monthly data on employment and information from the BLS Employment Cost Index. Annual and monthly estimates of Federal Government wages and salaries are based on data from the Office of Personnel Management and the Office of Management and Budget. Annual estimates of other labor income, except for the most recent year, are based on: For private pension and profit-sharing funds, employer contributions from Internal Revenue Service tabulations of business tax returns when available and judgmental trends in other years; for group health and life insurance, total premiums paid from trade sources and the Health Care Financing Administration and data on the employer share of premiums paid from a trade source; and for workers' compensation, contributions from trade sources. Annual estimates for the most recent year are based on: For group health insurance, total premiums paid from Health Care Financing Administration; and for others in this category, judgmental trends. Monthly estimates are based on judgmental trends. Annual estimates of nonfarm proprietors' income, except for the most recent year, are based on Internal Revenue Service tabulations of business tax returns, adjusted for understatement of income on tax returns and several conceptual differences. Annual estimates for the most recent year and monthly estimates are based on: For the construction, trade, and services industries, indicators of activity (such as value of housing put in place); for most other industries, judgmental trends. Annual and quarterly estimates of farm proprietors' income are based on Department of Agriculture data on net income, obtained by deriving gross income (cash receipts from marketings, inventory change, government payments, other cash income, and noncash income) and subtracting production expenses, adjusted to exclude corporate profits from Internal Revenue Service tabulations of business tax returns. Monthly estimates are interpolated from the quarters with modifications to reflect subsidy payments and price movements. 141 142 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 Annual estimates of rental income from owner-occupied and tenant-occupied nonfarm housing are derived as space rent (see nonfarm housing in personal consumption expenditures) less related expenses, including depreciation, maintenance and repairs (from the Bureau of Labor Statistics quarterly consumer expenditure survey), mortgage interest (estimated by applying an interest rate to outstanding mortgage debt from the Federal Reserve Board), and property taxes (from Census Bureau quarterly surveys of State and local tax collections). In addition, estimates of rent from tenant-occupied nonfarm housing are adjusted to cover only rental income accruing to persons not primarily engaged in the real estate business. Quarterly estimates for space rent, mortgage interest, and property taxes are derived in the same way as the annual estimates. Quarterly estimates for maintenance and repairs are based on the number of units in the housing stock and the CPI for maintenance and repairs. Depreciation estimates are based on investment outlays, price indexes for capital goods, and depreciation rates; all other expenses are based on judgmental trends. Annual and quarterly estimates of rental income from nonfarm nonresidential properties are based on judgmental trends. Annual estimates of royalties, except for the most recent year, are based on Internal Revenue Service tabulations of royalties reported on individual tax returns. Annual estimates for the most recent year and quarterly estimates are based on judgmental trends. Annual estimates of rent from farms owned by nonoperator landlords are prepared in conjunction with farm proprietors' income; see that description. Quarterly estimates are based on judgmental trends. Monthly estimates of total rental income are based on monthly estimates of nonfarm residential space rent and consumption of fixed capital and interpolations of quarterly estimates for other components. Annual estimates of personal dividend income, except for the most recent year, are based on Internal Revenue Service tabulations of corporation tax returns. Annual estimates for the most recent year and monthly estimates are estimated from a Bureau of Economic Analysis sample of financial reports of corporations. Annual estimates of personal interest income are derived from net interest and are calculated as net interest, plus interest paid by government, less interest received by government, plus interest paid by persons. In addition to monetary interest flows, personal interest income includes flows of interest in kind (imputed interest). Annual estimates of domestic monetary net interest are derived from Internal Revenue Service tabulations of business tax returns or, when these tabulations are not available, interest receipts and payments from regulatory agencies (such as the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation), from trade sources, or from applying interest rates to assets/liabilities from Federal Reserve Board flow of funds accounts. Foreign monetary net interest is estimated as part of the balance of payments accounts. Annual estimates of imputed net interest paid by banks, savings and loan associations, and credit unions are based on interest payments and receipts from regulatory agencies. Estimates of net imputed interest paid by investment companies and life insurance carriers are based on property income earned from Internal Revenue Service tabulations of business tax returns, and for the most recent year, from trade sources. Net imputed interest paid by noninsured pension funds is estimated from the Federal Reserve Board flow of funds accounts. Federal Government interest is derived by the Bureau of Economic Analysis from the Budget of the United States and from Treasury Department data. State and local government interest is based on annual and quarterly Census Bureau survey data. Interest paid by persons is the sum of the monthly estimates, which are based mainly on applying interest rates to Federal Reserve data on outstanding consumer credit. Quarterly estimates of personal interest income are derived by estimating monetary and imputed interest received by persons separately. Estimates of monetary interest received by persons are derived by applying interest rates to household assets from the Federal Reserve Board flow of funds accounts. Estimates of imputed interest received by persons are based on judgmental trends. Monthly estimates of personal interest income are interpolations of the quarterly estimates. Annual estimates of business transfer payments to persons are based on Internal Revenue Service tabulations of business tax returns. Other components, such as liability payments for personal injury, are based on information from other government and trade sources. Annual estimates of Federal Government transfer payments are derived largely from the Budget of the United States, Treasury Department data, and agency data on the individual programs. State and local government transfer payments are derived from Census Bureau surveys and from reports by Federal agencies that fund certain State and local government programs. Monthly estimates of business transfer payments and of State and local government transfer payments are based on judgmental trends. Monthly estimates of Federal Government transfer payments are based largely on monthly Treasury Department data. Monthly estimates of employee contributions for old-age, survivors, disability, and hospital insurance, unemployment insurance, railroad retirement insurance, State-administered workers' compensation programs, and Government employee retirement systems are based on relevant wage and salary data, taking into account changes in contribution rates. Medical insurance premiums, veterans life insurance premiums, and Federal workers' compensation contributions are based on records of the agencies concerned. Annual estimates of old-age, survivors, disability, and hospital insurance contributions by the self-employed are derived from data supplied by the Social Security Administration. Monthly data for 1961—87 for the series indicated by a star are in appendix I. A discussion of monthly estimates of personal income and its disposition appears in the November 1979 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. A discussion of the latest comprehensive revision incorporating changes in definitions and classifications, and improvements in statistical methods appears in the December 1991 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. Annual estimates for 1929-58 and quarterly estimates for 1946-58 appear in National Income and Product Accounts of the United States: Volume 1, 1929-58; annual, quarterly, and monthly estimates for 1959-88 appear in National Income and Product Accounts of the United States: Volume 2, 1959-88; annual, quarterly, and monthly estimates for 1987-90 appear in the January 1992 issue of the SURVEY. See also the 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, and 1992 July SURVEYS. 2. "Commodity-producing industries" consists of the following Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) divisions: Agriculture, forestry, and fishing; mining; construction; and manufacturing. "Distributive industries" consists of the following SIC divisions: Transportation (excluding the U.S. Postal Service); communications; electric, gas, and sanitary services; wholesale trade; and retail trade. "Service industries" consists of the rest-of-the-world sector and the following SIC divisions: Finance, insurance, and real estate; and services. "General government and government enterprises" consists of Federal, State and local general government and government enterprises. See note 1 above for sources and methods used in compiling the estimates. 3. "Personal contributions for social insurance," which is subtracted to arrive at personal income, includes payments by employees, self-employed, and other individuals who participate in the following programs: Old-age, survivors, and disability insurance (social security); hospital insurance; supplementary medical insurance; unemployment insurance; government employee retirement; railroad retirement; veterans life insurance; and temporary disability insurance. 4. Equals personal income less the following farm components: Wages and salaries, other labor income, proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments, and net interest. PAGE 2 1. See note 1 for p. 1. 2. "Personal tax and nontax payments" is tax payments (net of refunds) by persons resident in the United States that are not chargeable to business expense and certain other personal payments to government agencies (except government enterprises) that are treated like taxes. Personal taxes includes taxes on income, including realized net capital gains; on transfers of estates and gifts; and on personal property. Nontaxes includes donations and fees, fines, and forfeitures. Personal contributions to social insurance is not included. "Disposable personal income" is personal income less personal tax and nontax payments. It is the income available to persons for spending or saving. "Personal outlays" is the sum of personal consumption expenditures, interest paid by persons, and personal transfer payments to the rest of the world (net). The last item is personal remittances in cash and in kind to the rest of the world less such remittances from the rest of the world. "Personal saving" is personal income less the sum of personal outlays and personal tax and nontax payments. It is the current saving of individuals (including proprietors), nonprofit institutions that primarily serve individuals, life insurance carriers, private noninsured welfare funds, and private trust funds. Personal saving may also be viewed as the sum of the net acquisition of financial assets (such as cash and deposits, securities, and the change in the net equity of individuals in life insurance and in private noninsured pension funds) and the change in physical assets less the sum of net borrowing and of consumption of fixed capital. A discussion of the latest comprehensive revision incorporating changes in definitions and classifications, and improvements in statistical methods appears in the December 1991 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. Annual estimates for 1929-58 and quarterly estimates for 1946-58 appear in National Income and Product Accounts of the United States: Volume 1, 1929-58; annual, quarterly, and monthly estimates for 1959-88 appear in National Income and Product Accounts of the United States: Volume 2, 1959-88; annual, quarterly, and monthly estimates for 1987-90 appear in the January 1992 issue of the SURVEY. See also the 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, and 1992 July SURVEYS. 3. "Personal consumption expenditures" is goods and services purchased by persons resident in the United States. Persons are defined as individuals and nonprofit institutions that primarily serve individuals. Most of personal consumption expenditures (PCE) consists of purchases of new goods and of BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 services by individuals from business. In addition, PCE includes purchases of new goods and of services by nonprofit institutions, net purchases of used goods by individuals and nonprofit institutions, and purchases abroad of goods and services by U.S. residents traveling or working in foreign countries. PCE also includes purchases for certain services provided by the government—primarily tuition payments for higher education and charges for medical care. Finally, PCE includes imputed purchases that keep PCE invariant to changes in the way that certain activities are carried out—for example, whether housing is rented or owned or whether employees are paid in cash or in kind. (Purchases of residential structures by individuals and nonprofit institutions that primarily serve individuals are classified as gross private domestic investment.) "Durable goods" are commodities that can be stored or inventoried and that have an average life of at least 3 years; "nondurable goods" are all other commodities that can be stored or inventoried. "Services" are commodities that cannot be stored and that are consumed at the place and time of purchase. Personal consumption expenditures for goods as well as services are estimated for benchmark years as final demand components of the input-output accounts. For goods, the basic data are: Product shipments in producers prices reported in the census of manufacturers; nonmanufactured foods and fuels, derived from censuses of agriculture and mineral industries; imports, including transportation costs, insurance, and duties; and changes in wholesalers' and retailers' inventories. The available supply is apportioned at producers' prices among intermediate uses, investment, exports, government purchases, and personal consumption expenditures. To the derived consumption expenditures at producers' prices are added estimates of transportation costs, wholesale and retail margins, and sales taxes, based principally on Interstate Commerce Commission data and data from the censuses of wholesale trade, retail trade, and transportation. Estimates of consumption expenditures for goods for years between and beyond benchmarks and quarterly and monthly consumption expenditures estimates rest chiefly on the trends shown by the Census Bureau's retail sales figures by kind of store; quantity series and price information (for such items as autos, gasoline, and tobacco); and other data from government and nongovernment sources. Periodic comprehensive sources, notably the censuses of population and housing, service industries, retail trade, governments, and agriculture, provide underlying data for space rental values, personal care services, repair services, recreation services, and other components that together constitute approximately 60 percent of the dollar value of consumer services. The information is supplemented by comprehensive annual reports of Federal Government agencies, such as the Department of Education for private higher education outlays, the Federal Communications Commission for telephone service, the Interstate Commerce Commission for railroad and bus travel, the Department of Energy for natural gas, the Securities and Exchange Commission for brokerage fees, the Department of Transportation for air travel, and the Census Bureau for data on hotels; health, legal, personal, household moving, automotive, repair, and recreation services; and public hospitals and higher education. Important use also is made of annual data available from private sources such as the American Council of Life Insurance and A.M. Best Company for insurance items, the American Hospital Association for hospital services, the Edison Electric Institute and the American Gas Association for electric and gas utilities, the American Public Transit Association for outlays for local transportation, and the New York Stock Exchange for brokerage fees. A more detailed description of concepts, sources, and methods used in estimating personal consumption expenditures appears in BEA Methodology Paper No. 6: Personal Consumption Expenditures. 4. Includes data for items not shown separately. 5. Disposable personal income in 1987 dollars is derived using the implicit price deflator for personal consumption expenditures. 6. Constant-dollar or "real" estimates—i.e., estimates from which price change has been removed, are generally obtained by dividing the most detailed current-dollar components by appropriate price indexes. "Personal consumption expenditures" is deflated mainly by price series that are components of the Consumer Price Index compiled by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor. 7. The implicit price deflators are a by product of the deflation of GDP. They are derived as the ratio of current-dollar to constant-dollar GDP (or component)—multiplied by 100. They are weighted averages of the detailed price indexes used in the deflation of GDP. In each period, the weights are based on the composition of constant-dollar output in that period. Thus changes in the implicit price deflator reflect not only changes in prices but also changes in the composition of GDP. Consequently, the implicit price deflator can give misleading signals of price change, and its use as a measure of price change should be avoided. 143 PAGES 3-7 1. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Division of Research and Statistics. The index measures changes in the physical volume or quantity of output of manufacturing, mining, and electric and gas utilities. It reflects output changes at all stages within manufacturing and mining industries (including intermediate as well as final products). The index does not cover production on farms, in the construction industry, in transportation, or in various trade and service industries. A number of groups and subgroups include data for individual series not published separately. Since the index of industrial production was first introduced by the Board in the 1920's, it has been revised from time to time to take account of the growing complexity of the economy, the availability of more data, improvements in statistical processing techniques, and refinements in methods of analysis. The figures presented here reflect the benchmark revision of the industrial production index introduced by the Board in April 1990. With the revision, the reference year of the index was moved from 1977 to 1987=100. The method used in combining the individual series is the weighted average of relatives. This consists of (1) reducing each series into relatives, with the average for the base period, 1987, as 100; (2) multiplying each series of relatives by a base-year weight factor; and (3) adding the products (relatives multiplied by weights) for any 1 month and dividing by sum of the weights to obtain the index number for the month. The weights used are percentage weight factors. Because the total of the percentage weight factors is equal to 100, the sum of the products of all series for any 1 month (all series times their respective weight factors) gives the index of industrial production for that month. The products of the component series and their weights give the number of points contributed to the index by individual series. This method of computation facilitates analysis of the changes in the index. For example, it makes it possible to observe the points contributed by each series or group of series, and therefore to determine which series or group of series is responsible for the month-to-month changes in the total index or in the index for any group or subgroup of industries. The weights used are based on value added—the difference between the value of production and the cost of materials or supplies consumed. Different value-added weights for different years are used in an attempt to represent accurately the evolution of relative prices. In the revised index, 1977 weights have been used for the 1977-81 period, 1982 weights for 1982-86, and 1987 weights from 1987-90. The individual series and the weighted aggregates for each of these periods have been linked to form a continuous index expressed as a percentage of output in 1987. Components of the index are adjusted for two kinds of short-time recurring fluctuations, i.e., for differences in the number of working days from month to month and for seasonal variation. Beginning with indexes for January 1947, allowances for holiday observances have been made in seasonal factors rather than in working-day adjustments. Except for Easter, each of the principal holidays is in the same month each year—January, May, July, September, November, and December. Reported product data are converted to a daily average basis by adjusting for the number of working days in the reporting period. No allowances for holiday shutdowns are made in the working-day adjustment; consequently, the effects of holiday observances on monthly output are reflected in the indexes unadjusted for seasonal variation. No working day adjustment is made for monthly series based on input data: Production-hours worked or Kilowatt-hour consumed. Individual series are seasonally adjusted by the X-ll Arima Method which replaces the X-ll version of the Census Method II seasonal adjustment procedure. Monthly data for 1963-87 for those series indicated by a star appear in appendix I. Monthly data for other series prior to 1988 are available from the Industrial Output Section, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, DC 20551. A more detailed description, together with a history of the index, a glossary of terms, and a bibliography is presented in Industrial Production-1986 Edition. This publication is available from the Publication Services, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, DC 20551. PAGES 8 and 9 1, Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. For specific information on sources of data and descriptions of series, see footnotes 2, 3, and 4. 144 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 Beginning January 1982, manufacturers' inventories are valued using methods other than last-in-first-out (LIFO) in order to reflect the current costs of goods held as inventory. Beginning December 1980, the retail trade and merchant wholesalers' inventories are also valued using non-LIFO methods. Previously, inventories were valued using a mixture of LIFO and non-LIFO methods. For further information, see footnotes 2, 3, and 4. 2. Until 1982, manufacturers' inventories are book values of stocks on hand at the end of the period and are valued according to the valuation method used by each respondent, and the aggregates are a mixture of LIFO and non-LIFO values. About one-fourth of manufacturers' inventories are valued on a LIFO basis. Beginning 1982, inventories are valued using non-LIFO methods. For more information, see the Current Industrial Report, Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders: 1982-1986, M3~l(86), chapter 1, p. V. A detailed description of the series and revised data for all currently available series appear in the Current Industrial Report, Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders: 1982-1990, M3-l(90). Current data are available in Current Industrial Reports, Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders, Series M3—1, Explanations of previous revisions to the series and historical data appear in the 1988 and earlier editions of BUSINESS STATISTICS. 3. Until December 1980, retail trade inventories are book values of merchandise on hand at the end of the period and are valued according to the valuation method used by each respondent, and the aggregates are a mixture of LIFO and non-LIFO values. Beginning December 1980, inventories are valued using non-LIFO methods as described in the Current Business Report, Revised Monthly Retail Sales and Inventories: January 1977 through December 1986, BR-13-86S, p. 6. Although the LIFO method is used extensively by department and food stores, its use is more widespread in manufacturing than in retail trade. A detailed description of the series and current data are available in Current Business Reports, Monthly Retail Trade, Sales and Inventories, Series BR, Revised data for all currently available series appear in the Current Business Report, Revised Monthly Retail Sales and Inventories: January 1981 through December 1990, BR90-R. Explanations of previous revisions to the series and historical data appear in the 1988 and earlier editions of BUSINESS STATISTICS. 4. Until December 1980, merchant wholesalers' inventories are book values of merchandise on hand at the end of the period and are valued according to the valuation method used by each respondent, and the aggregates are a mixture of LIFO and non-LIFO values. Beginning December 1980, inventories are valued using non-LIFO methods as described in the Current Business Report, Revised Monthly Wholesale Trade, Sales and Inventories, December 1984 through December 1986, BW-13-86S, p. 5. A detailed description of the series and revised data for all currently available series appear in the Current Business Report, Revised Monthly Wholesale Trade, Sales and Inventories, January 1984 through December 1990, BW90-R. Current data are available in Current Business Reports, Monthly Wholesale Trade, Sales and Inventories, Series BW. Explanations of previous revisions to the series and historical data appear in the 1988 and earlier editions of BUSINESS STATISTICS. 5. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA). Manufacturing shipments are deflated primarily using components of the Producer Price Index combined with the Annual Survey of Manufactures (ASM) product-class shipments weights. Retail sales are deflated by the kind-of-business classification using components of the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers combined with the 1977 census commodity-line sales weights. Merchant wholesalers' sales are deflated by the kind-of-business classification primarily using components of the Producer Price Index combined with the 1977 census commodity-line sales weights. BEA prepares the constant-dollar estimates of manufacturing inventories at the two-digit SIC industry level by the stage of fabrication and the merchant wholesalers' and retailers' inventories by the kind-of-business classification. The deflators are primarily the weighted averages of components of the Producer Price Index with appropriate lag structures based on information about inventory turnover periods. For further information, see the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, "Constant-Dollar Manufacturing Inventories," November 1981. 6. Annual data are based on unadjusted monthly data. durability are available beginning 1967. Detailed monthly and quarterly series are usually presented in the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS each quarter. PAGES 11-17 1. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. For information about manufacturing sales and inventories, see footnotes 1 and 2 for pages 8 and 9. 2. The total includes data for items not shown separately. 3. The supplementary series comprises two components—household durable goods industries and capital goods industries. Household durable goods industries cover those that produce the following: Household furniture; kitchen articles and pottery; cutlery and handtools; household appliances; household audio and video equipment; ophthalmic goods, watches, and clocks; and miscellaneous personal goods, such as jewelry, silverware, toys and games, sporting goods, musical instruments, and burial caskets. The capital goods component is divided into two categories—defense and nondefense capital goods. Defense capital goods are the capital goods that are produced for the Department of Defense. The following capital goods are classified as both defense capital goods and nondefense capital goods: Ordnance and accessories; communication equipment; complete aircraft, missiles, and space vehicles; aircraft, missile, and space vehicle engines and parts; ships, tanks, and tank components; and search and navigation equipment. In addition, nondefense capital goods includes the following goods: Steam engines and turbines (including nuclear); internal combustion engines including diesel, except automotive and aircraft; construction, mining, and material handling equipment; metalworking machinery; special industry machinery; general industrial machinery; computer and office equipment; refrigeration, heating, and service industry machinery; electrical transmission and distribution equipment; electrical industrial apparatus; and railroad equipment. 4. Annual data for manufacturers' shipments are based on monthly data that are not seasonally adjusted. PAGES 18-20 1. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. For information about the surveys and methodologies used to measure manufacturers' shipments, inventories, new orders, and unfilled orders, see the Current Industrial Report, Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders: 1982-1990, M3-l(90). Current data are available in Current Industrial Reports, Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders, Series M3-L 2. The total includes data for items not shown separately. 3. See footnote 3 for pages 11-17. 4. Annual data for new orders are based on monthly data that are not seasonally adjusted but that are adjusted for trading-day and calendar-month variations. 5. The data for nondurable goods industries cover those industries that produce the following: Textile mill products; leather and leather products; paper and allied products; and printing and publishing products. Unfilled orders for other nondurable goods industries are zero. 6. For the nondurable goods industries that produce food and related products, tobacco products, apparel and related products, petroleum and coal products, chemicals and allied products, and rubber and plastics products, the data for sales are considered equal to those for new orders. PAGE 21 PAGE 10 1. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. The data for inventory-sales ratios are based on the monthly seasonally adjusted sales and inventory series for manufacturers, retail trade, and merchant wholesalers. The ratios are derived by dividing the end-of-month inventories by the monthly total sales. For specific references for the manufacturing, retail trade, and merchant wholesalers series, see the relevant footnotes for pages 8 and 9. 2. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis. The business inventory-sales ratio series and the detail by industry and by 1. See footnote 1 for pages 18-20. 2. See footnote 3 for pages 11-17. 3. Source: Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. Figures for new business incorporations represent the total number of stock corporations issued charters under the general business corporation laws of the various States and the District of Columbia. The statistics include completely new businesses that are incorporated, existing businesses that are changed from the non-corporate to the corporate form of organization, existing corporations that have been given certificates of authority to operate also in another State, and existing corporations transferred to a new State. Data for incorporations beginning 1963 include the District of Columbia. 145 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 Seasonally adjusted new business incorporations beginning January 1964 utilize factors developed by the Bureau of the Census Method II seasonal adjustment program. Monthly data prior to 1988 and annual data prior to 1963 appear in earlier editions of BUSINESS STATISTICS. There afe 44 commodities represented in the index as of January 1992. These items accounted for about 91 percent of total cash receipts from farm marketings during 1971-73. The percentage-weights of the groups, based on average cash receipts in 1953-57, and 1971-73 are shown in the following table: Group Weights: Index of Prices Received by Farmers PAGE 22 1. Source: Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. Failures as defined in Dun & Bradstreet statistics, include businesses that ceased operations following assignments or bankruptcy; ceased with loss to creditors after actions such as foreclosure, execution, or attachments with insufficient assets to cover all claims; concerns involved in court actions such as receivership, reorganization, or arrangement; voluntary discontinuances with known loss to creditors; or voluntary compromises with creditors out of court, where obtainable. If creditors are paid in full voluntary discontinuances such as, loss of capital, inadequate profits, ill health, retirement, etc., are not recorded as failures by Dun & Bradstreet. The series shown refer to liabilities at the time of failure. They include all accounts and notes payable and all obligations, whether in secured form or not, known to be held by banks, officers, affiliated companies, supplying companies, or the Government. They do not include long-term publicly held obligations. Offsetting assets are not taken into account. The failure data through June 1975 are for 48 States and the District of Columbia; data beginning July 1975 include Hawaii, and beginning September 1976, they include Alaska. Beginning 1984, data include the following industry sectors: Agriculture, forestry, and fishing; finance, insurance, and real estate; and the service sector in its entirety. All industries in the U.S. are now represented in the Dun & Bradstreet business failure coverage. The classification of the failure records by industries conforms to the Standard Industrial Classification Manual, in order to facilitate direct comparison between failures and any other series of data based on the same official code. The failure index relates the number of failures in each month to the number of enterprises listed in the Dun &. Bradstreet Reference Book. It shows the annual rate at which business concerns would fail if the number of failures and concerns listed in that month prevailed for an entire year. The index is expressed as the annual number of failures per 10,000 listed industrial and commercial enterprises. The "unadjusted" figures have been slightly adjusted to equalize, insofar as possible, the number of working days each month. Seasonal fluctuations have been removed in the adjusted index by a method using deviations from a 12-month moving average. Monthly data for the failure index are only available through December 1983 due to discontinuance of series. Data starting with 1984 will be available only on an annual basis, see note 3 for this page regarding comparability of the data. Monthly data for 1963-87 for the series indicated by a star are in appendix I; monthly data for all series for 1963-87, together with pertinent qualifications, appear in earlier editions of BUSINESS STATISTICS. 2. See 3d paragraph of note 1 for this page. 3. As of January 1984 Dun & Bradstreet expanded the compilation of business closing statistics in certain industry groupings. As a result, calculations of industrial breakdowns have been changed to reflect the new collection criteria and data reported for individual industries prior to 1987 are not comparable with succeeding years. PAGE 23 1. Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Statistics Board (formerly Statistical Reporting Service, Crop Reporting Board). Indexes are based on estimates of prices received by farmers for their products sold at local markets—point of first sale—or at the point to which farmers deliver their products. The reported prices received by farmers are tabulated and averaged by State. The State estimates of average prices are weighted by marketing or production estimates to arrive at national averages. Subgroup indexes from September 1952 to January 1965 were weighted by the 1953-57 average cash receipts for agricultural commodities and for individual items 1953-57 calendar year sales were used. Indexes for 1965 forward are weighted by calendar year marketings for 1971-73. For combining the various subgroup indexes into an all-crop, an all-livestock and livestock products, and an all-farm-products index, weights are percentages based on average cash receipts of farmers (with adjustments to reflect imputed weights for items not included in the index) for the two periods, 1953-57, and 1971-73. [Percent] Commodity Group All farm products All crops Commercial vegetables Cotton Feed grains and hay Food grains Fruit Oil-bearing crops Potatoes, sweetpotatoes, and dry edible beans Tobacco Livestock and products Dairy products Meat animals Poultry and eggs Wool 1953-571 100.0 45.2 4.2 8.4 9.1 7.9 4.7 4.9 1.9 4.1 54.8 14.6 29.1 10.7 4 1971-732 100.0 44.2 4.1 2.9 12.1 7.2 4.5 9.2 1.8 2.4 55.8 11.1 37.2 7.5 Dropped 1. September 1952 to January 1965. 2. January 1965 forward. The indexes shown here are not adjusted for seasonal variations. The original reports have adjusted indexes for five subgroups—fresh market fruit; fresh market vegetables; potatoes, sweetpotatoes, and dry edible beans; dairy products; and poultry and eggs. The index of prices received by farmers was last revised in May 1976 when the weight-base period was changed from 1953-57 to 1971-73. For further information concerning this revision write to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Statistics Board, Washington, DC 20250 for the technical reports. For additional details concerning these indexes see the following USDA publications: (1) Major Statistical Series, Volume 1, Agricultural Prices, and Expenditures, Farm Employment, and Wages, Agriculture Handbook 671; (2) Agricultural Economics Research, April 1950; (3) Agricultural Economics Research, April-July 1959; (4) special reports, 7976 Revision of Agricultural Price Indexes; and (5) Scope and Methods, Miscellaneous Publication No. 1308 issued in September 1983. Monthly data for 1963-87 for those series indicated by a star appear in appendix I. Annual and monthly data back to January 1910 appear in various issues of Agricultural Prices and Supplements thereto and the annual publication Agricultural Statistics (available from the U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Statistics Board, Washington, DC, 20250). To facilitate comparison with other indexes, the indexes of prices received by farmers have been converted to a 1977 reference base. The converted indexes supplement, but do not replace the official indexes, which, pursuant to law, are published on the 1910-14=100 base. Annual indexes back to 1910 and monthly indexes back to 1965 on the new base, along with comparable indexes on the 1910-14 base, are published in the Agricultural Prices 1980 and subsequent annual summaries. Data for current months, on both bases, appear in the monthly issues of Agricultural Prices. 2. Includes data for items not shown separately. 3. Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Statistics Board (formerly Statistical Reporting Service, Crop Reporting Board). The Index of Prices Paid by Farmers, Including Interest, Taxes, and Wage Rates, is a measure of the changes that occur in the level of prices paid by farmers and their families for commodities and services used in living and farm production. In addition to commodities, the combined index (Parity Index) includes data for interest per acre on indebtedness secured by farm real estate, taxes per acre on farm real estate, and wage rates paid hired farm labor. Prices paid by farmers are compiled primarily from data reported by firms that sell to farmers and ranchers. Prices paid for individual commodities are collected by States, and then weighted by estimates of purchases of the commodity by farmers in each State to obtain a national average. Survey procedures and frequency were changed in 1977 and 1986. See Agricultural Prices, January 1977 and March 1986 for program changes (available from U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Statistics Board, Washington, DC 20250). For the period September 1952-64, weights were based on 1955 expenditures and for 1965 forward 1971-73 expenditures. The commodity-group indexes are 146 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 combined into an index representing commodities used in both living and production, together with interest, taxes, and wage rates paid hired farm labor, by weighting the group indexes in proportion to the percentage of total expenditures represented by the commodities and services in the corresponding groups in the respective periods. Percentage weights used in deriving the combined index are shown in the following table: Group Weights: Index of Prices Paid by Farmers Including Interest, Taxes, and Wage Rates [Percent] Weight Base Period 19551 Family living items Production items Taxes Interest Wage rates Commodities, services, interest, taxes, and wage rates [1910-14=100] Year 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 Year 81 80 81 85 79 79 79 77 75 79 94 87 76 72 68 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 72 72 65 62 57 57 59 55 56 58 59 59 57 54 1971-732 39.50 50.90 2.04 96 6.60 30.4 57.6 2.8 4.0 5.2 100.00 100.0 1. September 1952 to January 1965. 2. January 1965 forward. Monthly data for 1963-87 for the series indicated by a star appear in appendix I. Annual indexes back to 1910 and monthly and quarterly indexes for 1923-60 were published in USDA, Statistical Reporting Service, Statistical Bulletin No. 319, 1962. A detailed description of the 1950 and 1959 revisions of the indexes appears in the April-July 1959 issue of Agricultural Economics Research. A technical description of the 1976 revision may be obtained from the U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Statistics Board, Washington, DC 20250. Reference should also be made to the following USDA publications for: (1) Method of Computing Parity Prices—Agricultural Prices, each January issue; (2) a description of the major indexes and Parity Index—Major Statistical Series, Volume 1, Agricultural Prices, Expenditures, Farm Employmenttand Wages, Agricultural Handbook 671; (3) years through 1975—supplements to the September issues of Agricultural Prices; (4) 1976-1985—the August issues of Agricultural Prices; (5) 1986 and later years—the July issues of Agricultural Prices; and (6) additional detail concerning these indexes—Scope and Methods, Miscellaneous Publication No. 1308 issued in September 1983. These publications are available from the U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Statistics Board, Washington, DC 20250. To facilitate comparison with other indexes, the indexes of prices paid by farmers have been converted to a 1977 reference base. The converted indexes supplement, but do not replace the official indexes, which, pursuant to law, are published on the 1910-14=100 base. Annual indexes back to 1910 and monthly indexes back to 1965 on the new base, along with comparable indexes on the 1910-14 base, are published in the Agricultural Prices 1980 and subsequent annual summaries. Data for current periods on both bases, appear in the January, April, July, and October monthly issues of Agricultural Prices. 4. The Parity Ratio is the quotient, expressed as a percentage, obtained by dividing the Index of Prices Received by Farmers by the Parity Index (Prices Paid, Including Interest, Taxes, and Wage Rates), both indexes on the 1910-14=100 base. It measures whether the purchasing power of farm products are, on the average, greater or less than the purchasing power of farm commodities in the base period, 1910-14. A ratio that incorporates and reflects Government payments made directly to farmers is identified as an "Adjusted Parity Ratio." It is described in detail in the January 1964 issue of Agricultural Prices, Since 1964, data for the two most recent years for the Adjusted Parity Ratio appear in each January issue of Agricultural Prices. (A monthly "preliminary Adjusted Parity Ratio" is described in the April 1967 issue of Agricultural Prices, and the figures appear in each monthly issue through February 1986 and, thereafter, in the April, July, October, and January monthly issues.) Annual data for 1963-91 are shown in the following table: Adjusted Parity Ratio, 1963-91 PAGE 24 1. Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The Consumer Price Indexes (CPFs) are statistical measures of the average changes in the cost of fixed, or constant, "market baskets" of consumer goods and services purchased by the index population, either all urban consumers or urban wage earners and clerical workers. The most recent major revision of the indexes became effective with the release of CPI data for January 1987. Principal objectives of this revision were: (1) To update the content and weights of the market basket of goods and services priced for the CPI; (2) to update the statistical sample of urban areas, outlets, and unique items used in calculating the CPI; (3) to improve the statistical methods used for computing a number of CPI components; and (4) to improve operating procedures. BLS Report 736, titled: "The Consumer Price Index: 1987 Revision", dated January 1987, provides background information and further detail on these changes. The reference base for the indexes was updated to 1982-84= 100 effective with the release of the CPI data for January 1988. All indexes that had been expressed on a base of 1967=100, or any other base through December 1981, were rebased to 1982-84=100. Only indexes with a base later than December 1981 maintained their current bases. The indexes as published in this edition of BUSINESS STATISTICS, and beginning with the February 1988 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, are on the new reference base. CPFs are based on prices of food, clothing, shelter, and fuels, transportation fares, charges for doctors' and dentists' services, drugs, and other goods and services that people buy for day-to-day living. Prices are collected in 85 urban areas across the country from about 57,000 housing units, and about 19,000 retail establishments—grocery and department stores, hospitals, filling stations, and other types of stores and service establishments. Prices of food, fuels, and a few other items are obtained every month in all 85 locations. Prices of most other commodities and services are collected every month in the five largest geographic areas and every other month in other areas. Prices of most goods and services are obtained by personal visits of BLS representatives. The quantity and quality of items contained in the respective market baskets are held constant except at times of weight revisions. The CPI's reflect, therefore, only changes in prices and none of the other factors that affect family living expenses, such as change in family composition; they do not reflect changes in the kinds and amounts of goods and services families buy, or the total amount families spend for living, or the differences in living costs in different places. The indexes are of the weighted aggregative type. When it was first issued in 1919 (with index data going back to 1914), the time-to-time changes in retail prices were weighted according to expenditures of wage earners and clerical workers in large cities during 1917-19. At different times it has been necessary to modernize the samples and methods of calculation of the index and to bring up to date the "market basket" of goods and services included. The index numbers as currently published, utilize the 1917-19 expenditure weights for the 1913-24 period; 1934-36 expenditure weights for the 1930-49 period; and the average of the two sets of weights for the intervening period of 1925-29. Weights for 1950-52 represent 1947-49 spending patterns, and those for 1953-63 were estimated 1952 spending patterns, based on a study of consumer expenditures in 1950. Weights for 1964-77 were derived from reported expenditures of a carefully selected sample of wage-earner and clerical-worker families and individuals in 1960-61 and adjusted for price changes between the survey and 1963. Weights for 1978-86 were derived from a consumer expenditure survey BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 undertaken over the 1972-73 period and adjusted for price change between the survey and December 1977. Beginning in 1987 the spending patterns reflected in the CPFs were derived from a consumer expenditure survey undertaken over the 1982-84 period. The reported expenditures were adjusted for price the survey dates and December 1986. The BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey (CES) provides the basis for selecting and weighting the baskets to be priced in the CPPs. For the 1987 revision, from the 1982-84 period were used. The CES is composed of two surveys—an interview survey and a diary survey, both conducted by the Bureau of the Census for BLS. Each expenditure reported in the two surveys is coded to one of 364 level items (ELI's), which constitute the most level of the CPI classification structure. These ELI's are grouped to form 184 price is the lowest level for which expenditure weights are calculated. are combined to form 69 expenditure classes—categories of or services with similar characteristics. Expenditure classes are joined to the seven major groups of expenditures: (1) Food and beverages, (2) housing, (3) apparel and upkeep, (4) transportation, (5) medical care, (6) entertainment, and (7) other goods and services. Coverage of some of the major component indexes is in the following paragraphs. The food index component includes both food at home and food away from (restaurant and other food bought and eaten away from home). Prior to the revision made in January 1953, prices for "food away from home" were to like for "food at home," but since that date have been by for restaurant meals and snacks (including vending machine items). (See the technical notes, "Food Distribution Changes and the Consumer Price Index," No. 2434 from the January 1964 Monthly Labor Review, "Calculation of Retail Food Prices," published in the January 1965 issue of the Monthly Labor Review, and "Revision of the CPI Food Outlet Sample," Reprint No. 2563 from the January 1968 Monthly Labor Review.) The housing index measures changes in rental costs and expenses connected the acquisition and operation of a home. The CPI-U, beginning with data for January 1983, and the CPI-W, beginning with data for January 1985, reflect a change in methodology to compute the homeownership component. A rental equivalence measure replaced the asset-price approach. (For a detailed discussion of -the in the treatment of homeownership, see "Changing the Homeownership Component of the Consumer Price Index to Rental Equivalence," CPI Detailed Report, January 1983.) Effective with the 1987 revision, owner use of vacation is included in the weight for lodging while out of town. The private transportation index includes prices paid by urban consumers on such items as and automobiles, gasoline, motor oil, tires, repairs and insurance, registration fees, driver's licenses, parking fees, etc. City bus, streetcar, subway, intercity bus, airplane, and railroad coach fares are of the of the public transportation index. (Additional may be found in the August 1956 Monthly Labor Review, Reprint No. 2202; the 1978 and subsequent CPI Detailed Reports', and the May 1961 Monthly Labor Review, Reprint No. 2368.) Effective with the 1987 revision, all of used by are subtracted from used car purchases; thus, used car prices by consumers from the nonconsumer sectors. In "quality adjustments" are being made to used as well as new car prices. The medical care index includes prices for several drugs and prescriptions; other commodities; physicians' services; dentists' fees; other professional rooms, other hospital and medical care services; and insurance. insurance is represented by prices for a number of and services for which claims are paid, plus a small portion representing the insurer's earnings or "overhead." (For details on health insurance, see the "Health Insurance in the Revised CPI," in the November Review. See also the August 1978 and April 1988 Monthly Labor Reviews.) with the 1987 revision, the presentation of health insurance is the basic pricing method is not. The benefits portion of is allocated to appropriate expenditure categories; the index for health represents only the retained earnings portion of the premiums. In December 1991, the relative importance of the goods and services priced for the CPI-U was as follows: Food and beverages, 17.627; housing, 41.544; apparel and 6.097; transportation, 17.013; medical care, 6.689; entertainment, 4.357; and goods and services 6.674. For the CPI-W, the comparable were as follows: Food and beverages 19.547; housing, 39.078; apparel and 6.092 transportation, 18.939; medical care, 5.674; entertain4.027; and and services, 6.643. IE the index, price changes for the various items in each location are combined that represent their importance in the spending of their Individual urban area data are then combined in the total weights on estimated 1980 population of all urban or of wage earners and clerical workers. Over half (57%) of the is by the 29 (29% of the weight is carried by the 5 8.6 of the weight is carried by the 12 areas selected to the population less than 50,000. (These limits vary by 147 Monthly releases of the U.S. Department of Labor contain, in addition to the national average, indexes for areas grouped by region and area size of the country, and for the following selected local areas: Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI; Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA; New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT; Philadelphia-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD; San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA; Baltimore MD; Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MANH; Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH; Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL; St. Louis-East St. Louis, MO-IL; Washington, DC-MD-VA; Dallas-Fort Worth, TX; Detroit-Ann Arbor, MI; Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX; and Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA. Beginning January 1966, the BLS monthly releases show seasonally adjusted national indexes for selected groups, subgroups, and special groups where there is a significant seasonal pattern of price change. The factors currently in use were derived by the X-11-ARIMA Seasonal Adjustment Method. In January of each year, seasonally adjusted indexes and seasonal factors for the preceding 5 years are updated based on data through the previous December. Monthly data for 1963-87 (where available) for those series indicated by a star appear in appendix I. Historical data tables, some providing annual data prior to 1963 and monthly or quarterly data prior to 1988, including the special group indexes are available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Washington, DC 20212. The indexes are initially issued in a press release about two weeks following the month to which the data pertain. The CPI Detailed Report is issued about a month after the press release. Detailed data and quarterly articles analyzing price developments in the Nation's economy are presented in the Monthly Labor Review. Additional information on the concept, methods of calculation, uses, and limitations of the index may be found in the following U.S. Department of Labor publications: Monthly Labor Review Articles: "The Revised Consumer Price Index" (February 1953) "New Features of the Revised Consumer Price Index" (April 1964) "New Consumer Price Indexes by Size of City" (August 1972, Reprint No. 2822) "Measuring Regional Price Change in Urban Areas" (October 1973, Reprint No. 2920) "Updating the Consumer Price Index—An Overview" (July 1974, Reprint No. 1979) Technical Notes: "The Statistical Structure of the Revised Consumer Price Index" (August 1964) "Seasonally Adjusted CPI Components" (August 1966) BLS Bulletins No. 593, "CPI Issues" (February 1980) No. 699, "Changes in Cost of Living in Large Cities in the United States, 1913-1941" No. 966, "Consumers' Prices in the United States, 1942-48" No. 1039, "Interim Adjustment of Consumers' Price Index" No. 1140, "The Consumer Price Index: A Layman's Guide" No. 1165, "Consumer Prices in the United States, 1949-52" No. 1256, "Consumer Prices in the United States, 1953-58" No. 1366, "Seasonal Factors—Consumer Price Index: Selected Series, June 1953-May 1961" No. 1517, "The Consumer Price Index: History and Techniques" No. 1554, "The Consumer Price Index: Technical Notes" No. 1711, "BLS Handbook of Methods" No. 2134-2, "BLS Handbook of Methods" No. 2285, "BLS Handbook of Methods" Pamphlets "Facts About the Revised Consumer Price Index" (1978, Revised) "Using the CPI for Escalation - Report 761" (1991) Other Report No. 517, "The Consumer Price Index: Concepts and Content Over the Years" (Revised, May 1978) Report No. 736, "The Consumer Price Index: 1987 Revision" (January 1987) 2. Includes data for items not shown separately. PAGE 25 1. See note 1 for p. 24. 2. Includes costs for lodging while out of town and tenants' insurance not shown separately. 148 BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 3. This index reflects costs associated with homeowners' consumption of shelter service. This index combines the subindexes of owners' equivalent rent and household insurance. See also note 1 for p. 24. No data are prior to December 1982. 4. Includes residential telephone, water, sewerage service, and other utilities not shown separately. 5. Titled "fuel oil, coal and bottled gas" in the 1986 and earlier editions of BUSINESS STATISTICS. 6. Includes data for items not shown separately. PAGE 26 1. For a detailed discussion on the Consumer Price Index, see note 1 for p. 24. Seasonally price indexes are designed to eliminate the effect of changes that normally occur at the same time and in about the same magnitude every year—such as price movements resulting from changing climatic conditions, production cycles, model changeovers, holidays, and sales. The factors currently used for computing the seasonally adjusted indexes were derived by the X-11-ARIMA Seasonal Adjustment Method. In January of each year, seasonally adjusted indexes and seasonal factors for the preceding 5 years are updated on data through the previous December. Detailed descriptions of BLS seasonal adjustment procedures are available upon request from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Washington, DC 20212. PAGE 27 1. Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The Producer Price Index, formerly known as the Wholesale Price Index, is designed to measure changes in prices received by domestic producers for finished, intermediate, and goods, as well as for particular industries and their products. The change to the name "Producer Price Index," which became effective when 1978 data were released, was made to reflect the coverage of the data accurately. At the same time there was a shift in analytical emphasis from the All Commodities Index, the Industrial Commodities Index, and other traditional commodity grouping indexes to the Finished Goods Index and other stage-of-processing (SOP) indexes. Prices used in calculating Producer Price Indexes represent prices received by domestic producers in the first important commercial transaction for each commodity. These indexes measure only "real" changes; i.e., price changes not influenced by changes in quality, quantity, terms of sale, level of distribution, unit prices, or source of price. Most quotations are the selling prices of selected manufacturers or other producers, although a few prices are those quoted on organized exchanges or markets. Transaction prices are sought instead of list or book prices. Producer can be analyzed by stage of processing. SOP indexes (formerly known as economic sector indexes) organize products according to the class of and the degree of processing, manufacturing, or assembling to which the are subjected before they enter the market. The three major SOP indexes are: (1) Finished goods, commodities that will not undergo further processing and are ready for sale to the ultimate user (e.g., automobiles, meats, apparel, machine tools); (2) Intermediate materials, supplies, and components, commodities that have processed but require further processing before they become finished goods (e.g., mill products, cotton yarns, lumber, flour) as well as of goods that are physically complete that are purchased by business firms as inputs for their operations (e.g., diesel fuel and paper boxes); and (3) Crude materials for farther processing, products entering the market for the first time which have not manufactured or fabricated but which will be processed before becoming finished goods (e.g., scrap metals, crude petroleum, raw cotton, livestock). Another structure, by commodity, organizes products by similarity of end-use or material individual product is grouped under one of 15 major commodity two of which comprise the Farm Products and Processed Foods and Index and the other 13 of which compose the Industrial Commodities the All Commodities Index is composed of all 15 major commodity groups. For analysis of price trends, SOP indexes are more useful than commodity grouping indexes. This is because commodity grouping indexes sometimes produce or misleading signals of price changes by reflecting the same price movement through various stages of processing. For example, suppose that a price rise for steel scrap results in an increase in the price of steel sheet and then an advance in price of automobiles produced from that steel. The All Commodities Index and the Industrial Commodities Index would reflect the same price movement three times—once for the steel scrap, once for the steel sheet, and once for the automobiles. This multiple counting occurs because the weighting structure for the All Commodities Index uses the total shipment values for all commodities at all stages of processing. On the other hand, the Finished Goods Index would reflect the change in automobile prices, the Intermediate Materials Index would reflect the steel sheet price change, and the Crude Materials Index would reflect the rise in the price of steel scrap. Some products may be allocated to more than one stage-of-processing grouping. For example, while most gasoline is sold to individual consumers as a finished good, business firms also purchase gasoline as an intermediate product for their motor vehicle fleets. In such cases, the total weight of the commodity is distributed among the various SOP categories according to the class of customer and the relative proportion of output that is consumed at each level of processing. For the period 1947-66, the basis of this distribution was the BLS interindustry study for the year 1947. For the period 1967-75, the 1958 interindustry study of the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) was used as the basis for distribution. The 1967 interindustry study of the BEA was used as the basis for distribution from 1976 through 1980. Since then, 1972 inputoutput data have been used. The BLS revises the Producer Price Index weighting structure periodically when data from industrial censuses become available. After January 1987, the weighting structure was derived from the total net selling value of commodities reported in the 1982 economic censuses. From 1976 through 1986, the weighting structure incorporated values of net shipments of commodities in 1972 as reported in the census of manufactures, census of minerals industries, and other sources. From 1967 through 1975, weights were based on the 1963 industrial censuses and, from 1961 through 1966, on the 1958 censuses. 1987 weights will be incorporated as of January 1992. The index as published in the 1971-86 editions of BUSINESS STATISTICS and, the February 1971-January 1988 issues of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, reflects the series converted to the reference base 1967=100 except where noted. Indexes on the 1967 base were first published by BLS when January 1971 data were released. The index as published in the 1988 and subsequent editions of BUSINESS STATISTICS and, beginning with the February 1988 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS, reflects the series converted to the reference base 1982=100. Indexes were first published by BLS on the 1982=100 base when January 1988 data were released. These rebasings of the Producer Price Index did not affect the general concepts and methods used in the index nor were they accompanied by a change in the base weights. The methodology employed in converting to the new reference bases involved routine arithmetical calculations that did not affect the continuity or statistical comparability of the index series. In January 1986, BLS essentially completed the first comprehensive revision of the Producer Price Indexes. This revision has resulted in the following improvements to the indexes: (1) The new system is no longer commodityoriented but is instead industry-oriented, which is more consistent with the structures used for many other measures of economic performance; (2) scientific sampling techniques have replaced the previous judgmental procedures: (3) coverage of production has been expanded; (4) samples of producers and products have been expanded; and (5) imports have been completely eliminated. This revision established a new system of price indexes, consisting of three major components: (1) Industry and product price indexes; (2) commodity price indexes; and (3) SOP price indexes. For more information regarding the underlying concepts and methodology of this revision, see Chapter 16, "Producer Prices," published in the BLS Handbook of Methods, Bulletin 2285. An updated chapter on PPI methodology will appear in the 1992 edition of this Handbook. 1988 Reprints are available upon request from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Washington, DC 20212. For periods shown here through 1966, the prices most often used were those that prevailed on a particular day of the month—usually Tuesday of the week containing the 15th of the month; beginning January 1967 prices relate, for the most part, to the Tuesday of the week in which the 13th of the month falls. For some commodities, however, another day may be selected as a more representative trading day; e.g., some farm products are priced as of Monday. The index is calculated as a weighted average of price changes. The weights used in the index represent the total net selling value of commodities (including the value of sales for export) produced or processed in the United States and flowing into primary markets. Values are f.o.b. production point and exclusive of excise taxes. The weight universe includes values from industries classified as manufacturing, agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining, gas and electricity and public utilities. In recent years, the PPI system has been expanding into services and other sectors that do not produce physical outputs; it includes values for goods competitive with those produced in the producing sector of the economy, such as waste and scrap materials. All systematic production is included, but individually priced items, such as works of art, are excluded. Calculation of an individual commodity price index starts with the average of prices for individual company reporters, with individual company reports weighted BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91 by each company's relative size. The short-term relative of price change, which is the ratio of the current month's average price to the previous month's average price, is then applied to the previous month's index to derive the current month's index. The individual weighted commodity price relatives are summed to produce a commodity grouping aggregate, which is then divided by its corresponding weighted value in the index base period. Similar procedures are used to derive indexes for SOP, durability of product groupings, and a number of special composite groupings. For a more detailed description of Producer Price Indexes and methods of calculation, see BLS Handbook of Methods, Bulletin 2285, available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Washington, DC 20212. For more detailed descriptions of SOP indexes, see Supplement to Producer Prices and Price Indexes, Data for 1983; Wholesale Prices and Price Indexes, Supplement 1976, Data for 1975; and Wholesale Prices and Price Indexes, January 1967 (Final) and February 1967 (Final). Monthly data for 1963-87 for those series indicated by a star appear in appendix I. Historical data tables providing annual and monthly data for all available periods for all published series are available upon request from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Washington, DC 20212. 2. Prior to January 1967, entitled "farm products and processed foods." Although there were changes in composition, the index is considered to be comparable with the earlier series. The index now includes alcoholic and nonalcoholic beverages and manufactured animal feeds in addition to the items included in the former index. 3. This index includes alcoholic and nonalcoholic beverages and manufactured animal feeds corresponding to the census of manufactures classification system and is not comparable with the former index "processed foods" as published in the 1965 and earlier editions of BUSINESS STATISTICS. 149 group of commodities, for example, all goods and services purchased by consumers at retail, or all finished commodities sold in primary markets. The BLS publishes two basic price indexes that may be used to calculate the purchasing power of the dollar in the United States: (1) The Producer Price Index for Finished Goods, which relates to prices received by the producers of finished commodities at the primary market level, and (2) the Consumer Price Index (CPI-W, through 1977; CPI-U, beginning 1978) which measures average changes in retail prices of goods and services. See note 1 for p. 24 for an explanation of the difference between the CPI-W and the CPI-U. The original indexes from which the purchasing power series are computed are shown on pp. 24 and 27. Beginning with data for January 1983, the purchasing power of the dollar as measured by the consumer prices was affected by a change in methodolgy used to compute the homeownership component. For additional information regarding this change, see note 1 for p. 24. The purchasing power of the dollar is computed by dividing the price index number for the base period by the price index number for the date to be compared, and expressing the result in dollars and cents. The base period is the period in which the purchasing power is $1.00. The purchasing power of the dollar for Dec. 1991 based on the CPI-U is computed as follows: CPI-U for base period of 1982-84 100.0 CPI-U for Dec. 1991 + 137.9 Purchasing power of the dollar for Dec. 1991 = $0.725 Monthly data for 1963-87 appear in appendix I. Historical data tables providing monthly data back to 1913 (based upon the CPI), and back to 1947 (based upon the PPI), are available upon request. PAGE 28 PAGE 30 1. For a detailed discussion on Producer Price Indexes, see note 1 for p. 27. Effective January 1967, the title of this group of indexes was changed from "Commodities other than farm products and foods" to "Industrial commodities." Although the industrial commodities group of indexes excludes alcoholic and nonalcoholic beverages and manufactured animal feeds, it is considered generally comparable with the former group of indexes. Effective January 1976, the following changes were made: (1) Textile products were reclassified and the weights were revised, and (2) fibers, yarns, threads, and fabrics were grouped largely according to current marketing patterns whereas; prior to January 1976, they were classified according to type of fiber. 2. Prior to January 1967, "machinery and equipment" and "transportation equipment" were combined and published as one special group index titled "machinery and motive products." Effective January 1967, they were separated into two major group indexes in the new regular classification structure. "Transportation equipment" as published in the 1967 and subsequent editions of BUSINESS STATISTICS includes the former subgroups of machinery and motive products titled "motor vehicles" and "transportation equipment, R.R. rolling stock." 3. See note 1 for this page. 4. Prior to January 1967 titled "motor vehicles" and shown formerly under "machinery and motive products" (see note 2 for this page). PAGE 29 1. For a detailed discussion on Producer Price Indexes, see note 1 for p. 27. The seasonally adjusted data are designed to eliminate the effect of changes that normally occur at about the same time and in about the same magnitude each year. Such price movements result from normal weather patterns, regular production and marketing cycles, model changeovers, seasonal discounts, and holidays. Seasonal factors are revised at the beginning of each year to take into account the most recent 12 months of data. Seasonally adjusted data for the previous 5 years are thus subject to change each January. 2. Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The purchasing power of the dollar measures changes in the quantity of goods and services a dollar will buy at a particular date compared with a selected base date. It must be defined in terms of: (1) The specific commodities and services that are to be purchased with the dollar; (2) the market level (producer, retail, etc.) at which they are purchased; and (3) the dates for which the comparison is to be made. Thus, the purchasing power of the dollar for a selected period, compared with another period, may be measured in terms of a single commodity or a large 1. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. New construction covers the complete original erection of structures; mechanical installations such as plumbing, heating, elevators, etc. to new or existing structures; additions, alterations, and major replacements to an existing building, or the conversion of space to other uses requiring structural changes; outside construction of fixed structures such as highways and streets, railroad tracks, air fields, piers, sewers, electric power and distribution lines, and similar facilities built into or fixed to the land. Value put in place estimates represent the value of construction installed or erected at the site during a given period. For an individual project, this includes the cost of materials installed or erected; cost of labor (both by contractors and force account) and a proportionate share of the cost of construction equipment rental; contractor's profit and project owner's overhead costs; architectural and engineering fees; interest and taxes paid during construction; and miscellaneous costs charged to the project on the owner's books. The total value-in-place for a given period is the sum of the value put in place on all projects underway during this period, regardless of when work on each individual project was started or when payment was made to the contractors. For some categories, published estimates represent payments made during a period rather than the value of work actually done during that period. For other categories, estimates are derived by distributing the total construction cost of the project by means of historic construction progress patterns. The distinction between private and public (Federal, State, and local) construction is made on the basis of ownership during the construction period, not source of funds. Where the basic data for an individual series are not available on a monthly basis, no monthly value put in place estimates are published, but monthly estimates are included in all