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BUSINESS
STATISTICS
1963-91

27th Edition
June 1992
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Barbara Hackman Franklin, Secretary
ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS ADMINISTRATION
i J. Antonio Villamil, Acting Under Secretary
for Economic Affairs and Administrator

f ECCNOM1C WMLVSS

BUREAU OF ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
Sbrol S.
Director
Allan •jaw^a*.*.**.
H. Young,
Acting
Deputy Director
r*»., 3?**-•*• ^^mfesaaf-^x^^ts^!- ••* -*-*&.-. -«.---^|

For sale by the Superintendent of Dqcucnpnts;'M




of i*:. Louis

Office, Washington, DC 20402




Suggested Citation
U.S. Department of Commerce. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Business
Statistics, 1963-91. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office,
June 1992.

Preface
BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91, presents the historical data and methodological notes for approximately 2,100
series that appear in BEA's monthly journal, the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS (SURVEY). The data and
methodological notes reflect revisions through the end of March 1992. It is the most comprehensive publication of
its kind and thus is a valuable reference tool.
The main body of the publication presents annual data for 1963-91 and monthly data for 1988-91 for the
approximately 1,900 series, drawn from public and private sources, that are published monthly in the "Current
Business Statistics" section (or "blue pages") of the SURVEY. Methodological notes for these series immediately
follow the data tables. Appendix I presents monthly data for 1963-87 for approximately 260 of these series.
Appendix II presents quarterly and annual data for 1960-91, where available, for selected series from BEA's
national income and product accounts and U.S. international transactions accounts; methodological notes follow the
data. Additional information for the national income and product accounts can be found in National Income and
Product Accounts of the United States: Volume 1, 1929-58 and National Income and Product Accounts of the United
States: Volume 2, 1959-88 (both forthcoming).
A general index appears at the end of this publication.




Acknowledgments
Sincere appreciation is expressed for the generous cooperation of the many organizations that have contributed
data and explanations of methodology used for this volume and for the monthly SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS.
These organizations are listed on pages 193 and 194.
Kenneth A. Beckman, Chief of the Business Statistics Branch, directed the preparation of this publication. Robert
A. Becker, Gail James, Cherie Roberts, Darlene C. Robinson, and Frederick von Batchelder of the Business Statistics
Branch assembled the data and prepared the methodological notes. Clifton Baldwin and Rodney J. Symes provided
programming, formatting, and technical assistance. George R. Green, Chief of the Business Outlook Division,
provided overall supervision.
For Appendix II, the data and methodological information for the national income and product accounts series
were provided by BEA's National Income and Wealth Division; Douglas R. Fox selected series and edited the
methodological notes for these series. The data and methodological information for the U.S. international
transactions series were provided by BEA's Balance of Payments Division; Louis J. Moczar selected series and edited
die methodological notes for these series.
M. Gretchen Gibson of the Publication Services Branch, under the supervision of Leland L. Scott, coordinated
the publication's production and assisted in planning and design.




Contents

Page

Preface

iii

Acknowledgments

v

Contents, by Subject
Annual Data, 1963-91, and Monthly Data, 1988-91

1

Methodological Notes to the Statistical Series

141

Sources of Data

193

Appendix I: Historical Data for Selected Series
Appendix II: Quarterly BEA Statistics
National Income and Product Accounts

A-l
A-89
A-90

U.S. International Transactions

A-l 14

Methodological Notes for Appendix II

A-123

General Index




viii

A-129

Vlll

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

Contents, By Subject

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS:
Personal Income
Industrial Production
Business Sales and Inventories
Manufacturers' Sales, Inventories, and Orders
Business Incorporations
Industrial and Commercial Failures

1,2
3-7
8-10
11-21
. 21
. 22

COMMODITY PRICES:
Prices Received and Paid by Farmers
Consumer Prices
*
Producer Prices
Purchasing Power of the Dollar

23
24-26
27-29
29

CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE:
Construction Put in Place
Construction Contracts
Housing Starts and Permits
Construction Cost Indexes
Real Estate

30, 31
32
. . 32, 33
33
34

DOMESTIC TRADE:
Advertising
Wholesale Trade
Retail Trade:
All types of retail stores, sales, and inventories
Multiunit firms with 11 or more stores

35
35
36-40
40, 41

LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS:
Population
42
Labor Force
42-44
Employment:
Employees in nonagricultural establishments
45-47
Production workers on private nonagricultural paylls
48, 49
Hours and Earnings:
Average weekly hours per worker, manufacturing and
nonmanufacturing industries
50, 51
Aggregate hours and indexes in nonagricultural
activities
52, 53
Average hourly earnings, private nonagricultural
payrolls
54—56
Miscellaneous hourly wages
57
Average weekly earnings, private nonagricultural payrolls . . 57, 58
Employment Cost Indexes
58, 59
Labor Conditions:
Help-wanted advertising
59
Work stoppages (strikes)
59
Unemployment Insurance Programs
60

Federal Government Finance:
Federal receipts and outlays
.....
Federal financing
Gross debt
Federal receipts by source and outlays by agencies
Gold and Silver
Monetary Statistics
Profits and Dividends
Securities Issued
Security Markets:
Stock market consumer
financing
Bonds (prices, sales, and yields)
Stocks (prices, yields, sales, and shares listed)

67
67
67
67, 68
68
69, 70
71
72
72
72, 73
73-75

FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES:
Value of Exports:
Exports by countries, economic and geographic areas
Exports by commodity groups and principal
commodities . .
Value of Imports:
General imports by countries, economic and geographic
areas
General imports by commodity groups and principal
commodities
Merchandise Trade Balance
Export and Import Price Indexes
Shipping Weight and Value

76, 77
78
79, 80
81
. 82
82
82

TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION:
Transportation:
Air carriers
Transit industry
Motor carriers
Railroad finances and traffic
Travel

83, 84
84
85
85
86

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS:
Chemicals:
Inorganic chemicals
Inorganic fertilizer materials
Industrial gases
Organic chemicals
Alcohol
Plastics and Resin Materials

87
88
89
89
89, 90
90

ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS:
Electric Power, Production, Sales, Revenue
Gas, Customers, Sales, Revenue

91
92

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO:
FINANCE:
Banking:
Open market paper outstanding
Farm Credit System loans
Federal Reserve Banks, condition
Federal Reserve member banks (all) reserves and
borrowings
Federal Reserve weekly reporting banks, condition
Commercial bank credit
Money and interest rates
Consumer Credit



61
61
61, 62
62
62, 63
64
64
. . 65, 66

Alcbholic Beverages
Dairy Products
Grain and Grain Products
Poultry
Eggs
Livestock (Cattle, Calves, Hogs, Sheep and Lambs)
Meats (Beef and Veal, Lamb and Mutton, Pork)
Miscellaneous Food Products:
Cocoa beans, coffee,
fish
Sugar and tea
Tobacco and Products

93, 94
94, 95
96-99
99
99
100
101, 102
102
103
103

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
LEATHER AND PRODUCTS:
Leather
Leather Manufactures (Footwear)

IX

PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS:
. 104
104

Pulpwood and Waste Paper
Woodpulp
Paper and Paper Products

126
126, 127
127, 128

LUMBER AND PRODUCTS:
Lumber, All Types, Production, Shipments, Stocks, Exports
and Imports
105
Softwoods (Douglas Fir, Southern Pine, Western Pine) . . . 106, 107
Hardwood Flooring
107

Natural and Synthetic Rubber
Tires and Tubes

METALS AND MANUFACTURES:

STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS:

Iron and Steel:
Foreign trade
Iron and steel scrap
Ore (iron)
Manganese
Pig iron and iron products
Steel:
Raw and semifinished
Steel mill products (net shipments, inventories)
Nonferrous Metals and Products
Machinery and Equipment
Electrical and Gas Equipment

108
108
109
109
110
110
I l l , 112
113-116
117,118
118, 119

PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS:
Coal (Anthracite and Bituminous)
Coke
Petroleum and Products:
Crude petroleum
All oils, new supply, demand, and stocks
Refined products




120
121
121
121-123
123-125

RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS:

Portland Cement
Clay Construction Products
Glass and Glass Products
Gypsum and Products

129
129

130
130
130, 131
131

TEXTILE PRODUCTS:
Cotton
Cotton Manufactures
Manmade Fibers and Manufactures
Wool and Manufactures
Floor Coverings
Apparel

132, 133
132, 133
133, 134
134
135
135

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT:
Aerospace Vehicles
Motor Vehicles
Railroad Equipment

136
137-139
139

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—PERSONAL INCOME
[Billions of dollars]
PERSONAL INCOME, BY SOURCE—Annual totals or seasonally adjusted monthly totals at annual rates '
Wage and salary disbursements
YEAR AND MONTH
Total

Total

Commodity-producing
industries2
Total

Manufacturing

Distributive industries2

Service
indus-2
tries

*

*

Government2

Other
labor income3

Farm

Nonfarm

Rental Income of
persons
with capital
consumption adjustment

*

*

*

Proprietors' income
with inventory valuation and capital
consumption adjustments

Personal
dividend
income

Personal
interest income

Transfer
payments
to persons

Less: Personal contributions
for social
insurance

*

*

*

*

Nonfarm4income

1

if
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968 ..
1969
1970

. .

*

476.4

*
314.8

510.7
552.9

337.7
363.7

601.7

400.3
428.9

646.5
709.9
773.7

831.0

471.9
518.3
551.5

*
127.4
136.0
146.6

*
100.7
107.3
115.7

161.6
169.0
184.1
200.4
203.7

128.2
134.3
146.0
157.7
158.4

209.1
228.2
255.9
276.5
277.1
309.7

76.8
82.0
87.9

50.7
54.9
59.4

60.0
64.9
69.9

101.6
110.8
121.7
131.2

65.3
72.0
80.4
90.6
99.4

78,3
86.4
96.6

160.5
175.6
196.6
211.8
211.6

140.4
153.3
170.3
186.8
198.1

107.9
119.7
133.9
148.6
163.4

238.0
266.7

219.5
242.7
274.9
308,4
336.4

181.6

188.6

202.8
233.7
267.7
306.9

368.1
385.8
406.2
445.4
475.9

95.1

893.5
980.5
1,098.7
1,205.7
1,307.3

583.9
638.7
708.7
772.6

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980 ..

1,446.3
1,601.3
1,807.9
2,033.1
2,265.4

899.5
993.9
1,120.7
1,255.4
1,376.6

346.1
392.6
442.1
471.9

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

2,534.7
2,690.9
2,862.5
3,154.6
3,379.8

1,515.6
1,593.3
1,684.7
1,849.8
1,986.5

513.7
513.5
525.1
580.8
612.2

386.9
384.3
397.7
439.8

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

3,590.4
3,802.0
4,075.9
4,380.2
4,679.8

2,105.4
2,261.2
2,443.0
2,585.8
2,738.9

628.5

473.8

501.7

651.8
699.1
723.8
745.4

490.1
524.5
542.1
555.8

536.9
575.3
607.5
634.6

1991

4,834.4

2,808.3

738.7

556.5

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

3,942.9
3,962.8
3,997.2
4,019.2
4,035.6
4,059.0

2,354.4
2,373.1
2,387.0
2,408.6
2,420.7
2,439.4

675.3
679.9

507.3
510.3
520.1
517.6
520.3
523.8

4,083.2
4,101.4
4,124.0
4,191.2
4,177.8
4,216.7

2,461.0
2,462.3
2,477.6
2,507.9
2,504.4
2,519.5

702.9
702.0
706.9

4,269.7
4,304.7
4,337.1
4,348.0
4,348.0
4,359.2

2,542.1
2,543.0
2,558.4
2,572.3
2,561.6
2,574.2

718.8
718.3
725.4
720.3
718.7
720.0

4,381.3
4,389.5
4,401.8
4,438.9
4,478.9
4,505.4

2,593.7
2,590.7
2,603.1
2,625.9
2,625.1
2,639.8

725.0
725.6
732.4
729.2
730.4

2,648.6
2,679.7
2,699.4
2,721.3
2,725.0
2,748.4

728.2
739.5
744.5
745.3

June

4,541.5
4,581.8
4,618.6
4,637.6
4,646.0
4,680.4

July
August
September
October
November
December

4,702.6
4,712.2
4,743.2
4,740.0
4,764.5
4,789.6

2,761.8
2,763.9
2,783.8
2,765.9
2,771.9
2,796.8

750.6
750.4
752.5

June

4,761.5
4,761.2
4,781.4
4,792.0
4,825.5
4,845.8

July
August
September
October
November
December

4,833.1
4,854.2
4,872.8
4,883.0
4,877.2
4,925.6

1971
1972 ..
1973
1974
1975

.

.

.. .,

..

July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1991:
January
February
March
April

Mav

814.6

691.0
691.5
694.0
699.0

300.1
334.9
355.7

461.3

526.4
525.7
529.9
539.9
536.6

17.8
20.6
22.9
26.2
27.9

582.4
628.3
809.8

75.7
81.8
94.1

112.4
123.0

100.1
111.8
127.9
151.3
190.2

30.7
34.5
42.6
47.9
50.4

954.2
1,058.1
1,170.2
1,272.5

13.2

34.7
39.4
44.2
50.4
57.1

134.6
155.7
184.5
223.2
274.0

208.3
223.3
241.6
270.7
321.5

55.5
61.2
69.8
81.0
88.6

1,415.1
1,569.9
1,770.3
1,989.3
2,231.6

20.8
21.9
22.1
23.3
18.7

66.9
67.1
77.8
78.8
87.9

336.1
376.8
397.5
461.9
498.1

365.9
438.9
452.9
485.9

104.5
112.3
119.7
132.8
149.1

2,488.5
2,649.8
2,832.6
3,106.1
3,333.2

531.7
548.1
583.2
669.0
721.3

517.8
542.2
576.7
624.4
684.9

162.1
173.6
194.5
211.7
224.3

3,545.6
3,749.4
4,023.9
4,316.6
4,614,5

18.2
16.8
17.3
15.8
13.5

23.5
25.5
27.7
29.6
29.2

18.3
17.1
21.5
24.7
11.5

114.6
129.4
146.2
157.0
160.3

12.1

153.0
165.4
174.6
184.7
191,8

21.2
13.5
21.3
21.5

159.6
157.3
184.3
214.7
238.4

126.5
137.4
148.7
160.9
176.0

36.7
43.0
49.2
56.5
65.9

15.2
19.1
32.2
25.5
23.7

202.3

79.7
94.7

219.4
237.3
261.4

110.1
124.3
139.8

348.1
386.5
427.4
475.8
524.5

285.7
307.5
325.9
347.8
373.9

579.5
650.7

395.7

2.4

45.9
49.8
52.1

9.0
8.9
8.4

408.1

691.4
753,1
871.5

719.6
775.9
845.0

421.8
449.0
478.6
514.0

200.7
210.4
230.5
253.7
274.0

22.3
31.3
30.9
41.4
42.5

279.0
293.4
305.5
330.7

-12.9

104.7
100.4
108.4
119.8
124.8

641.2

887.8

540.6

290.6

35.1

344.5

-12.7

128.5

718.6

759.5

238.0

4,775.5

556.6

685.0

561.9
560.2
568.5
569.9
574.5

691.6
693.9
705.0
711.1
718.2

437.5
439.8

441.8
443.8
445.7
447.7

219.9
221.3
222.9
224.6
226.4
228.8

30.1
31.0
45.1
37.2
34.8
30.4

286.4
285.4
284.6

101.9
103.3
104.3
105.5
106.4
107.4

565.6
565.0
563.8

291.0
291.6
293.5

7.7
6.1
4.9
3.7
4.1
4.5

570.6
574.7

565.5
567.4
575.2
573.5
573.7
574.3

188.6
189.7
190.5
192.0
192.7
194.0

3,891.7
3,910.7
3,931.1
3,961.0
3,979.8
4,007.5

580.4

727.8
729.0
733.7
745.2
744.3

231.2

751.0

450.0
452.2
454.2
456.2
458.6
460.8

233.6
236.0
238.2
240.4
242.4

23.8
24.2
21.2
41.2
19.2
32.3

291.3
294.5
295.5
301.3
302.3
304.0

4.4
4.2
4.0
3.8
3.1
1.6

108.9
110.7
111.7
113.0
113.9
114.3

581.1
588.1
595.1
601.9
608.7
616.0

577.0
579.3
579.8
582.8
584.7
586.9

195.5
195.7
196.8
199.0
199.1
200.4

4,038.4
4,056.0
4,081.6
4,128.6
4,137.1
4,162.9

758.1
756.9
761.2
772.1
765.4
772.4

466.2
468.6
470.4
472.4
474.7
476.9

244.1
245.8
247.5
249.2
251.0
252.8

40.7
59.9
53.8
47.8
47.9
35.6

305.9
305.0
305.6
303.9
303.4
302.4

-.2

116.0
117.1
118.1
118.8
119.1
119.4

626.6
639.3

602.4
605.2

652.1
658.9
665.6
672.4

615.4
613.4
616.4
620.8

208.0
208.3
209.7

210.8
210.3
211.2

4,207.3
4,223.1
4,261.6
4,278.3
4,278.2
4,301.6

781.6
779.1

479.3

254.6
256.4
258.2
260.0

31.0
28.5
29.2
38.4
40.4
44.2

301.2
304.5
303.8
304.5
311.8
314.3

675.7
679.0
682.6
686.8

-6.4
-8.0

120.5
120.9
121.0
121.8
122.4
122.5

624.5
629.2
633.5
639.2
646.4
647.0

212.5
212.4
213.2
214.6
214.5
215.2

4,328.1
4,338.7
4,350.2
4,378.1
4,415.9
4,438.6

-11.2
-14.6
-16.8
-18.0
-18.0
-16.0

123.2
123.7
124.1
124.8
122.4
123.4

699.9
702.9
706.2

667.4
668.4
671.9
672.9
675.8
681.7

221.1
219.1
221.8
219.9
221.8
225.3

4,472.3
4,511.7
4,537.5
4,565.7
4,578.1
4,615,8

725.4
729.1
732.7
735.3
737.4
738.1

683.9
686.2
692.8

226.2
226.3
227.6
226.6

227.1
228.9

4,641.6
4,657.4
4,693.1
4,686.2
4,694.0
4,721.1

733.9
736.2

234.9
235.3
235.8
235.9
237.0
238.3

4,710.9
4,708.7
4,716.2
4,729.1
4,758.5
4,786.2

238.3
239.4
240.2
239.8

4,777.3
4,799.3
4,815.7
4,816.6
4,825.8
4,862.5

579.1

599.0
599.3

601.4
607.5
602.8
605.0

540.8
542.1
542.4
547.4
542.9
543.9

610.9
604.8
610.7
614.9
614.5
618.7

540.7
549.2

618.9
625.4
629.5
633.8
631.8
637.8

803.0
813.1
821.2
834.5
834.5
845.1

498.5

554.1
556.6
556.6
559.3

748.1
741.0
746.3

560.1
559.9
561.2
559.5
553.1
559.3

639.6
638.2
643,5
634.6
639.4
643.0

2,771.7
2,767.6
2,773.4
2,779.4
2,799.5
2,822.8

737.7

553.0

734.1
728.5
731.0
735.8
738.7

549.1
545.8
548.8
552.4
555.8

634.0
635.4

2,808.1
2,823.6
2,835.9
2,830.2
2,835.0
2,852.7

739.4
743.3
744.4
747.5
739.4
745.2

557.7
560.7

636.1
635.8
641.7
648.3
639.3
644.3
648.3
640.5
644.6
646.4

782.5

791.8
791.7
798.2

481.8
484.3
486.8
489.7
492.4

261.8
263.5

504.3
507.7

266.4
267.8
269.3
270.7

511.6
514.9

272.1
273.5

856.0
858.0
867.7
860.4
866.3
879.8

515.6
517.4
520.0
522.8
525.3
527.7

274.9
276.3
277.7
278.8
279.9

866.7

862.1
870.8
873.7
881.5
893.7
886.3
894.5
902.3
899.8
906.7

915.1

501.8

46.6
47.5
58.6
49.1
45.1
41.7

261.5

321.7
325.3
327.8

326.1
329.4
331.0

8.7
3.2
4.3
-7.9

-2.2
-4.1
-5.5
-6.7
-7.2
-7.4
-7.3

-16.4
-23.1

567.1

691.7
697.4

710.7
716.0
722.0

333.5
336.4
339.5
337.3
333.6
327.2

-12.9
-10.0

281.0

38.1
31.9
27.2
30.8
47.4
45.4

-10.1

124.1
124.8
125.5
126.2
126.9
128.0

533.3
536.1
538.1
538.8
540.5
542.0

282.6
284.2
285.8
287.2
288.6
289.9

27.4
29.2
41.8
39.4
43.4
36.0

329.7
332.2
332.2
336.2
340.8
344.3

-12.1
-12.3
-11.3
-11.7
-11.6
-11.6

128.6
129.5
127.8
127,2
127.5
127.6

734.6
729.8
726.0
723.8

543.1
541.5
540.8
542.3
544.2
546.0

291.3
292.7
294.2
295.6
297.0
298.3

32.0
31.0
33.0
42.4
27.1
38.9

347.9
350.3
353.3
353.9
355.3
358.4

-12.9
-14.2
-15.5
-19.1
-11.5

128.3
128.6
129.1
129.3
129.5
129.4

718.1
716.6
715.5
710.5
705.8
700.9

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




45.7
54.6
63.2
70.3
84.6

70.9
78.3
84.3
89.8
97.5

105.5
117.1

55.3
58.2
62.4
64.5
65.3

547.1
539.7
538.9
540.2

561.6
566.4
561.0
565.6

44.9
49.5
54.6
60.8
69.2

20.9
22.1
24.5
25.1
23.5

14.0
12.7
12.7
14.4
14.6

539.6
539.7

747.1
750.6

460.0
495.3
534.9

18.5
19.4
18.2
18.0
17.8

19.9
21.7
25.2
28.5
32.5

536.1

721.9

11.8
12.6
13.3

32.4
36.1
40.3

11.8
10.6
12.9

*

36.2
37.9
41.1

17.1
17.3
18.0

16.1
18.0
20.2

14.0
15.7
17.8

582.8
589.0
587.5
593.3

717.5
714.0
714.4

*

-8.4
-9.0
-9.5

-8.6

721.7
719.8

* Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-2-A-7.

701.4
704.0
712.0

741.5
746.5
752.6
755.5
758.7
765.0
767,4

780.1
779.1
797.1

240.1
241.4

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—PERSONAL INCOME—Con.
DISPOSITION OF PERSONAL INCOME— ANNUAL TOTALS OR SEASONALLY ADJUSTED MONTHLY TOTALS AT ANNUAL RATES'

Billions of dollars

Per-

Less: Personal outlays
YEAR AND
MONTH

Less: Personal tax
Equals:
Personal
and
Disposable
income
nontax personal2 income
pay- 2
ments

Per-

Personal consumption expenditures

Interest
paid by
persons

Total2
3

Durable
goods*

*

Total

Nondurable
goods4

Services

sonal
transfer
pay-

ments
to rest
of the
world
(net)2

Equals:
Personal
saving2

sonal
saving
as percentage of

Billions of constant (1987) dollars

dispos-

able
perDisposable
sonal personal
inincome3
come

Personal consumption expenditures6
Total

Durable4
goods

Nondurable
goods4

Services

if

it
1963
1964 ..
1965

4986

*
476.4
510.7
552.9

*
58.0
56.0
61.9

*
418.4
454.7
491.0

*
393.7
423.1
456.5

*
384.2
412.5
444.6

530.7
568.6
617.8
663.8
722.0

494.4
522.8
573.9
620.5
664.5

481.6
509.3
559.1
603.7
646.5

51.8
56.8
63.5

*
169.4
179.7
191.9

*
163.1
175.9
189.2

68.5
70.6
81.0
86.2
85.3

208.5
216.9
235.0
252,2
270.4

97.2

Implicit
price
deflator
for personal
consumption expenditures
(Index,
1987.7
100)

10.0
11.1

0.6
.7
.8

24.6
31.6
34.6

5.9
6.9
7.0

1,461.1
1,562.2
1,653.5

*
1,341.9
1,417.2
1,497.0

*
130.3
140.7
156.2

563.6
588.2
616.7

*
648.0
688.3
724.1

28.6
29.1
29.7

204.6
221.7
243.1
265.3
290.8

12.0
12.5
13.8
15.7
16.8

.8
1.0
1.0
1.1
1.2

36.3
45.8
43.8
43.3
57.5

6.8
8.1
7.1
6.5
8.0

1,734.3
1,811.4
1,886.8
1,947.4
2,025.3

1,573.8
1,622.4
1,707.5
1,771.2
1,813.5

166.0
167.2
184.5
190.8
183.7

647.6
659.0
686.0
703.2
717.2

760.2
796.2
837.0
877.2
912.5

30.6
31.4
32.7
34.1
35.6

65.4
59.7
86.1
93.4

8.3
7.0
9.0
8.9
8.7

2,099.9
2,186.2
2,334.1
2,317.0
2,355.4

1,873.7
1,978.4
2,066.7
2,053.8
2,097.5

201.4
225.2
246.6
227.2
226.8

725.6
755.8
777.9
759.8
767.1

946.7
997.4
1,042.2
1,066.8
1,103.6

37.4
38.8
41.0
45.2
48.9

8.9

1967
1968
1969
1970

601.7
646.5
709.9
773.7
831.0

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

893.5
980.5
1,098.7
1 ,205.7
1,307.3

108.7
132.0
140.6
159.1
156.4

784.9
848.5
958.1
1,046.5
1,150.9

719.4
788.7
872.0
953.1
1,050.6

700.3
767.8
848.1
927.7
1,024.9

110.7
124.1
123.0
134.3

283.3
305.2
339.6
380.8
416.0

319.8
351.9
384.5
423.9
474.5

17.8
19.6
22.4
24.2
24.5

1.3
1.3
1.4
1.2
1.2

100.3

1976
1977 .
1978
1979
1980

1,446.3
1,601.3
1,807.9
2,033.1
2,265.4

182.3
210.0
240.1
280.2
312.4

1,264.0
1,391.3
1 ,567.8
1,753.0
1,952.9

1,171.0
1,303.4
1 ,460.0
1,629.6
1,799.1

1,143.1
1,271.5
1,421.2
1,583.7
1,748.1

160.0
182.6
202.3
214.2
212.5

451.8
490.4
541.5
613.3
682.9

531.2
598.4
677.4
756.2
852.7

26.7
30.7
37.5
44.5
49.4

1.2
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.6

107.8
123.3
153.8

7.4
6.3
6.9
7.0
7.9

2,440.9
2,512.6
2,638.4
2,710.1
2,733.6

2,207.3
2,296.6
2,391.8
2,448.4
2,447.1

256.4
280.0
292.9
289.0
262.7

801.3
819.8
844.8
862.8
860.5

1,149.5
1,196.8
1,254.1
1,296.5
1,323.9

51.8
55.4
59.4
64.7
71.4

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

2,534.7
2,690.9
2,862.5
3,154.6
3,379.8

360.2
371.4
368.8
395.1
436.8

2,174.5
2,319.6
2,493.7
2,759.5
2,943.0

1,982.6
2,120.1
2,325.1
2,537.5
2,753.7

1,926.2
2,059.2
2,257.5
2,460.3
2,667.4

228.5
236.5
275.0
317.9
352.9

744.2
772.3
817.8
873.0
919.4

953.5
1,050.4
1,164.7
1,269.4
1,395.1

54.6
58.8
65.7
75.0
83.6

1.8
2.1
1.8
2.3
2.7

191.8
199.5
168.7
222.0
189.3

8.8
8.6
6.8
8.0
6.4

2,795.8
2,820.4
2,893.6
3,080.1
3,162.1

2,476.9
2,503.7
2,619.4
2,746.1
2,865.8

264.6
262.5
297.7
338.5
370.1

867.9
872.2
900.3
934.6
958.7

1 ,344.4
1,368.9
1,421.4
1,473.0
1,537.0

77.8
82,2
86.2
89.6
93.1

1986
1987 ..
1988
1989
1990

3,590.4
3,802.0
4,075.9
4,380.2
4,679.8

459.0
512.5
527.7
591.7
621.0

3,131.5
3,289.5
3,548.2
3,788.6
4,058.8

2,944.0
3,147.5
3,392.5
3,622.4
3,853.1

2,850.6
3,052.2
3,296.1
3,517.9
3,742.6

389.6
403.7
437.1
459.8
465.9

952.2
1,011.1
1 ,073.8
1,146.9
1,217.7

1,508.8
1,637.4
1,785.2
1,911.2
2,059.0

90.9
92.3
93.7

101.6
107.5

2.5
3.0
2.7
2.9
2.9

187.5
142.0
155.7
166.1
205.8

6.0
4.3
4.4
4.4
5.1

3,261.9
3,289.6
3,404.3
3,471.2
3,538.3

2,969.1
3,052.2
3,162.4
3,223.1
3,262.6

402.0
403.7
428.7
440.8
438.9

991.0
1,011.1
1,035.1
1,049.3
1,050.8

1,576.1
1,637.4
1,698.5
1,732.9
1,773.0

100.0
104.2
109.1
114.7

1991 .

4,834.4

616.1

4,218.4

3,999.1

3,889.1

445.2

1,251.9

2,191.9

106.8

3.2

219.3

5.2

3,534,9

3,258.9

412.5

1,043.0

1,803.4

119.3

June

3,942.9
3,962.8
3,997.2
4,019.2
4,035.6
4,059.0

514.4
504.8
513.2
546.7
524.9
519.5

3,428.5
3,458.0
3,484.0
3,472.5
3,510.6
3,539.5

3,278.1
3,285.2
3,321.1
3,324.0
3,355.7
3,387.5

3,182.3
3,189.6
3,225.5
3,228.9
3,260.6
3,292.1

426.8
427.1
432.6
426.3
432.6
440.5

1,036.1
1,035.8
1,052.5
1,053.0
1,062.8
1,070.1

1,719.4
1,726.6
1,740.4
1,749.7
1,765.2
1,781.4

92.9
92.7
92.7
92.6
92.6
93.0

2.9
2.9
2.9
2.4
2.4
2.4

150.4
172.8
162.9
148.5
154.9
152.0

4.8
4.7
4.6
4.5
4.3
4.3

3,359.6
3,384.0
3,396.9
3,367.2
3,389.4
3,402.3

3,118.3
3,121.3
3,144.9
3,131.0
3,148.0
3,164.5

423.1
423.9
428.2
421.1
426.6
432.9

1,018.5
1,019.4
1,032.4
1,025.9
1,031.9
1,035.2

1,676.7
1,678.0
1,684.2
1,684.1
1,689.5
1,696.3

102.1
102.2
102.6
103.1
103.6
104.0

July
August
September ...
October
November ....
December ....

4,083.2
4,101.4
4,124.0
4,191.2
4,177.8
4,216.7

524.8
526.7
531.5
539.0
540.7
546.4

3,558.4
3,574.7
3,592.6
3,652.2
3,637.0
3,670.3

3,406.0
3,427.8
3,434.7
3,478.4
3,491.5
3,520.3

3,310.2
3,331.4
3,338.1
3,381.2
3,393.1
3,420.4

434.9
433.0
432.7
444.6
447.0
467.2

1,078.0
1,087.0
1,092.3
1,102.9
1,109.3
1,105.2

1,797.2
1,811.4
1,813.2
1,833.7
1,836.8
1,848.0

93.2
93.8
93.9
94.5
95.7
97.2

2.6
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.7

152.4
146.9
157.9
173.8
145.5
149.9

4.2
4.3
4.4
4.4
4.3
4.1

3,405.5
3,409.2
3,407.8
3,451.9
3,428.9
3,448.7

3,168.0
3,177.2
3,166.5
3,195.7
3,198.9
3,214.0

426.4
423.5
421.5
431.9
433.5
452.1

1,036.1
1,042.3
1,039.5
1,046.6
1,050.6
1,043.2

1,705.4
1,711.5
1,705.5
1,717.3
1,714.8
1,718.7

104.5
104.9
105.4
105.8
106.1
106.4

577.1
567.5
578.3
615.0
592.8
584.9

3,692.6
3,737.2
3,758.8
3,733.0
3,755.3
3,774.3

3,531.6
3,538.7
3,539.2
3,581.7
3,593.7
3,607.1

3,432.7
3,438.7
3,438.1
3,479.2
3,490.1
3,502.6

456.1
446.5
445.6
461.7
452.0
457.9

1,121.2
1,118.8
1,120.0
1,133.8
1,146.0
1,147.6

1,855.5
1,873.3
1,872.5
1,883.7
1,892.1
1,897.1

96.3
97.4
98.5
99.5

June

4,269.7
4,304.7
4,337.1
4,348.0
4,348.0
4,359.2

100.6
101.5

2.6
2.6
2.6
3.0
3.0
3.0

160.9
198.6
219.6
151.3
161.6
167.2

4.6
5.2
5.1
4.7
4.3
4.3

3,450.8
3,481.5
3,489.1
3,443.8
3,449.0
3,459.8

3,208.0
3,203.3
3,191.5
3,209.7
3,205.4
3,210.7

439.8
430.3
430.6
445.0
435.1
439.7

1,052.9
1,046.7
1,041.7
1,040.7
1,044.4
1,044.8

1,715.3
1,726.3
1,719.2
1,724.0
1,725.8
1,726.2

107.0
107.3
107.7
108.4
108.9
109.1

July
August
September ...
October
November ....
December ....

4,381.3
4,389.5
4,401.8
4,438.9
4,478.9
4,505.4

589.9
590.8
594.7
600.5
602.2
606.2

3,791.4
3,798.7
3,807.1
3,838.4
3,876.6
3,899.3

3,632.9
3,667.2
3,672.9
3,675.3
3,695.7
3,732.9

3,527.7
3,561.1
3,566.3
3,567.7
3,587.2
3,623.4

464.6
485.6
473.3
456.9
458.7
458.4

1,151.3
1,154.1
1,160.7
1,160.8
1,168.9
1,179.6

1,911.9
1,921.4
1,932.4
1,949.9
1,959.6
1,985.4

102.3
103.2
103.7
104.5
105.3
106.4

2.9
2.9
2.9
3.1
3.1
3.1

158.5
131.5
134.2
163.1
180.9
166.4

4.0
3.7
3.7
4.2
4.4
4.4

3,466.5
3,470.8
3,463.3
3,474.3
3,497.6
3,507.2

3,225.3
3,253.7
3,244.4
3,229.3
3,236.4
3,259.1

445.3
465.1
452.5
435.7
435.6
435.3

1,046.5
1,052.5
1,055.3
1,049.4
1,054.6
1,062.0

1,733.6
1,736.1
1,736.5
1,744.1
1,746.2
1,761.7

109.4
109.4
109.9
110.5
110.8
111.2

4,541.5
4,581.8
4,618.6
4,637.6
4,646.0
4,680.4

602.0
607.6
610.2
623.2
622.8
621.9

3,939.4
3,974.1
4,008.5
4,014.4
4,023.2
4,058.5

3,767.6
3,774.9
3,789.8
3,796.4
3,805.4
3,846.7

3,657.9
3,664.7
3,679.2
3,686.3
3,695.3
3,736.4

495.1
473.9
470.8
466.4
460.7
466.9

1,184.0
1,200.5
1,200.2
1,194.9
1,196.3
1,211.6

1,978.9
1,990.4
2,008.2
2,025.1
2,038.3
2,058.0

106.7
107.3
107.7
107.5
107.6
107.7

3.0
3.0
3.0
2.6
2.6
2.6

171.9
199.2
218.7
218.0
217.8
211.8

4.5
4.9
5.3
5.4
5.4
5.2

3,516.6
3,530.6
3,546.9
3,542.5
3,538.4
3,555.1

3,265.3
3,255.7
3,255.5
3,253.0
3,250.0
3,272.9

468.3
446.4
443.3
440.0
434.5
441.4

1,051.1
1,057.4
1,054.7
1,048.6
1,048.1
1,054.3

1,745.9
1,751.9
1,757.5
1,764.3
1,767.4
1,777.2

112.0
112.6
113.0
113.3
113.7
114.2

4,702.6
4,712.2
4,743.2
4,740.0
4,764.5
4,789.6

625.9
626.7
630.0
625.9
626.2
629.7

4,076.7
4,085.5
4,113.2
4,114.2
4,138.4
4,159.9

3,871.6
3,893.3
3,923.6
3,917.8
3,922.9
3,926.8

3,760.5
3,782.3
3,812.7
3,807.6
3,812.5
3,815.8

470.9
461.9
468.7
457.0
452.8
445.9

1,216.9
1,229.4
1,239.0
1,243.3
1,250.8
1,245.2

2,072.7
2,091.0
2,105.1
2,107.3
2,108.9
2,124.7

107.8
107.7
107.6
107.3
107.6
108.1

3.3
3.3
3.3
2.9
2.9
2.9

205.1
192.2
189.6
196.4
215.4
233.1

5.0
4.8
4.7
4.9
5.2
5.5

3,559.3
3,540.8
3,541.1
3,516.6
3,527.8
3,544.1

3,283.2
3,278.0
3,282.4
3,254.6
3,250.0
3,250.9

444.5
435.2
441.2
428.1
424.6
419.3

1,055.4
1,055.0
1,050.6
1,044.9
1,048.2
1,040.9

1,783.3
1,787.8
1,790.6
1,781.5
1,777.2
1,790.8

114.5
115.4
116.2
117.0
117.3
117.4

June

4,761.5
4,761.2
4,781.4
4,792.0
4,825.5
4,845.8

621.7
616.1
613.4
612.7
613.2
615.0

4,139.8
4,145.1
4,168.0
4,179.3
42123
4,230.8

3,903.1
3,938.0
3,974.0
3,952.3
3,983.7
4,000.1

3,792.4
3,827.5
3,863.3
3,841.7
3,873.5
3,890.2

425.4
438.2
458.6
434.0
437.3
448.6

1,239.5
1,249.5
1,249.9
1,243.8
1,259.1
1,255.8

2,127.5
2,139.8
2,154.7
2,163.9
2,177.1
2,185.9

107.6
107.4
107.6
107.5
107.1
106.8

3.1
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.1
3.1

236.8
207.0
194.1
227.1
228.6
230.7

5.4
5.1
5.0
5.2
5.4
5.2

3,509.6
3,506.8
3,528.1
3,524.1
3,538.5
3,549.7

3,215.0
3,238.1
3,270.1
3,239.4
3,253.9
3,263.9

397.8
407.6
427.0
403.2
406.2
417.4

1,035.4
1,045.6
1,050.8
1,041.5
1,051.2
1,045.9

1,781.7
1,784.9
1,792.4
1,794.7
1,796.5
1,800.6

118.0
118.2
118.1
118.6
119.0
119.2

July
August
September ...
October
November ....
December ....

4,833.1
4,854.2
4,872.8
4,883.0
4,877.2
4,925.6

612.0
615.2
618.1
618.1
617.5
619.7

4,221.1
4,239.0
4,254.7
4,264.9
4,259.7
4,305.9

4,017.6
4,020.0
4,039.5
4,032.1
4,061.8
4,066.5

3,908.0
3,910.7
3,930.6
3,922.7
3,952.1
3,956.2

453.8
449.0
456.0
449.4
447.1
445.5

1,262.0
1,258.5
1,251.7
1,248.2
1,254.2
1,250.9

2,192.2
2,203.3
2,222.8
2,225.0
2,250.9
2,259.8

106.6
106.4
106.0
105.9
106.2
106.8

2.9
2.9
2.9
3.5
3.5
3.5

203.5
218.9
215.2
232.8
197.9
239.4

5.1
5.0
5.2
5.1
5.2
4.9

3,535.5
3,541.4
3,543.1
3,545.1
3,532.8
3,564.5

3,273.3
3,267.1
3,273.2
3,260.6
3,277.7
3,275.0

419.6
415.0
420.1
413.1
411.1
412.2

1,052.5
1,046.2
1,039.6
1,036.8
1,037.3
1,033.4

1,801.2
1,805.9
1,813.4
1,810.7
1,829.3
1,829.4

119.4
119.7
120.1
120.3
120.6
120.8

1988:
January
February
March
April

May

1989:
January
February
March .
April

May

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September ...
October
November ....
December ....
1991:
January
February
March
April

Mav

71.0
77.9
92.1

109.9
109.0

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately fol-

lowing these tables.



93.0
87.9

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-7-A-12.

96.0

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
[1987=100J
INDEXES-UNADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION '

INDEXES—MONTHLY DATA ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION '

By industry groups

By market groups— Products

Manufacturing
YEAR AND MONTH

Total

Mining

Utilities

Final products
Total

Total

Nondurable

Durable

Consumer goods—Durable consumer goods
Total

Total

Total
consumer
goods

Automotive products
Total

Total

Autos and
trucks

Other durable goods

if
41.0
43.4
47.4

*
40.6
42.9
47.1

56.3
57.5
60.7
63.5
61.4

51.5
53.6
56.2
58.3
56,5

63.6
69.3
72.7
72.3
67.7

62.3
68.3
73.8
72.7
66.3

62.6
68.7
73.9
78.3
75.7

74.6
80.1
83.5
84.6
83.1

80.3
76.6
80.9
89.3
91.6

77.4
72.7
76.8
88.4
91.8

96.3
100.0
104.4
107.0
108.0

94.3
100.0
105.8
108.9
109.9

101.1

109.2

June

102.4
104.7
103.6
103.0
103.2
106.4

103.0
103.3
102.8
101.6
100.1
100.2

July
August
September
October
November
December

104.3
108.6
108.8
107.9
106.5
105.5

*
44.0
47.0
51.7

78.2
81.4
84.4

44.8
48.7
51.7

40.7
43.5
48.2

38.7
41.4
47.1

43.8
46.6
49.8

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970 ,. ... . .

56.3
57.5
60.7
63.5
61.4

88.9
90.6
94.1
97.8
100.4

55.6
58.4
63.1
68.7
72.9

52.6
53.6
56.6
59.1
56.4

52.3
52.9
55.5
57.7
53.3

52.9
54.6
58.1
61.1
61.1

1971
1972
1973
1974 .
197S

62.3
68.3
73,8
72.7
66.3

97.9
99.9
100.8
100.3
98.0

76;4
81.3
84.5
83.5
84.3

57.3
63.3
68,9
67.9
61.1

53.1
59.3
66.2
64.8
56.7

1976
1977
1978 . .
1979
1980

72.4
78.2
82.6
85.7
84.1

98.9
101.5
104.6
106.6
110.0

87.6
89.9
92.7
95.3
95.9

67.4
73.3
77.8
80.9
78.8

1981
1982 .. .. ..
1983
1984
1985

85.7
81.9
84.9
92.8
94.4

114.3
109.3
104.8
111.9
109.0

94,3
91.8
93.6
97.0
99.5

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990 ..

95.3
100.0
105.4
108.1
109.2

101.0
100.0
101.8
100.5
102.6

1991

107.0

*
44.0
47.0
51.7

*

*

48.8
51.5
55,6

42.2
45.3
53.1

41.9
43.9
54.1

51.6
53.7
56.3
58.1
56.0

58.4
59,8
63.4
65.8
65.0

56.2
54.0
60.2
62.8
57.9

53.9
47.4
56.4
56.7
47.7

48.7
59.6
58.4
46.2

59.6
60.4
64.7
69.0
66.9

57.3
62.6
67.2
66.4
62.0

56.5
61.3
65.9
65.7
61.8

68.8
74.3
77.6
75.2
72.2

65.6
73.4
79.1
71.0
64.4

60.8
65.6
72.4
62.6
59,0

63.4
67.5
77.7
62.1
56.1

70.8
81.0
85.8
79.3
69.8

72.4
78.2
82.6
85.7
84.1

66.7
72.3
76,7
79.5
79.3

66.2
71.6
76.1
79.0
80.0

79.4
85.1
88.4
87.3
85.3

75.6
85.5
88.7
84.4
73.5

73.2
84.0
86.3
78.5
59.5

77.2
89.1
91.4
81.7
56.8

78.2
87.4
91.2
89.8
85.1

84.5
82.5
87.0
90.8
91.5

85.7
81.9
84.9
92.8
94.4

81.0
79.6
82.4
89.9
92.9

82.1
80.8
83.0
91.0
94.2

85,8
84.5
88.8
92.8
93.7

74,0
68.7
79.7
91.0
91.6

59.2
57.5
71.9
86.6
92.7

56.8
54.3
75.7
91.2
98.8

86.3
78.1
86.2
94.6
90.6

93.9
100,0
107.6
110.9
111.6

94.9
100.0
103,6
106.4
107,8

95.3
100.0
105.4
108.1
109.2

94.8
100.0
105.3
108.6
110.1

95.7
100.0
105.6
109.1
110.8

96.8
100.0
104.0
106.7
107,3

94.5
100.0
104.9
107.9
106.1

95.2
100.0
105.9
106.9
102,2

99.2
99.9
•105.3
105.7
97.2

93.9
100.0
104,1
108.8
109.3

107.4

107.1

107.9

107.1

108.1

109.6

107.5

102.4

98.3

90.8

105.7

128.6
125.0
108.7
95.6
89.5
96.0

99.9
102.9
103.3
103.8
104.7
107.9

102.2
105.2
105.4
105.8
107.1
109,6

97.1
100.2
100.5
101.3
101.6
105.8

103.5
103.5
103.9
104.3
104,8
105.0

103.3
103.4
103.7
104.2
104.7
104.8

103.2
103.3
103.7
104.3
105,0
105.4

102.1
102.4
102.6
103.1
103.3
103.4

100.9
100.5
101.4
103.4
104,9
105.3

98.6
98.0
101.7
103.3
107.1
108.5

93.6
93.5
99.4
101.7
108.3
109.2

102.7
102.5
101.2
103.5
103.0
102.8

99.0
101.3
100.8
102.5
103.7
103.2

102.8
106.4
97.6
92.4
98.1
112.2

104.9
109.4
110.5
109.8
107.5
105.1

105.1
108.9
111.3
111.5
110.5
108.6

104,6
110.2
109.5
107.8
103.9
100.7

106.1
106.4
106.2
106.5
106.9
107.4

105.8
106.4
106.1
106.3
106.9
107.6

106.2
106.9
106.4
106.7
107.5
108.2

104.0
105.1
104.6
105,4
105.7
106.0

104.9
105.4
106.3
108.0
108.6
109.9

105.7
104.9
108.8
110.7
111.1
114.2

104.2
104.5
109.1
112.0
113.1
118.3

104.3
105.7
104.4
105.9
106.7
106.6

106.3
108.2
107.2
107.9
106.5
110.0

101.7
101.1
99.2
101.3
99.4
98.9

122.3
124.0
112.5
100.5
92.7
99.3

105.3
107.4
107.4
109.2
108,4
111.9

108.7
110.8
110.7
112.3
111.2
113.9

100.9
103.1
103.4
105.2
105.0
109.4

107,7
107.6
107.7
108.6
108.3
108.4

107.8
107.8
108.3
108.9
108.9
109.1

108.0
108.1
108,7
109.5
109.6
109.8

106.2
106.3
106.9
107.0
106.8
106.3

109.7
109.3
109.0
110.0
109.2
108.4

112.5
111.3
110.4
110.2
109.2
106.7

114.3
112.3
110.3
109.8
109.6
106.2

107.5
,107.7
108.0
110.0
109.3
109.8

July
August
September
October
November .......
December

106.0
110.5
110.9
109.2
107.7
106.8

96.1
100.2
100.8
101.8
103.8
101.5

104.8
104.6
100.0
95.3
102.2
126.3

107.0
112.0
112,8
111.2
108.6
105.5

107.3
112.2
113.8
111.6
110.1
108.2

106.6
111.7
111.7
110.7
106.6
102.1

107.8
108.2
108.2
107.7
108.1
108.6

108.2
108.5
108.8
108.1
108.9
109.7

108.7
109.1
109.6
108.5
109.4
110.3

105.2
105.6
106.3
107.3
107.4
108.3

105.6
105.8
107.6
106,8
105.7
106.8

101.1
103.2
104,9
102.9
102.4
104.5

97.1
101.1
103.1
99.7
98.4
100.1

109.2
107.9
109.8
109.8
108.4
108.6

1990:
January
February ...... .
March
April
May
June

106.0
109.0
108.6
107.6
107.7
111.9

102.4
103.1
102.1
102.4
100.5
101.1

128.2
120.0
109.7
101.5
93.9
103.7

104.4
108.6
109.2
108.7
109.6
113.6

106.1
110.9
112.6
111.0
112.4
115.8

102.2
105.7
104.9
105.7
106.1
110.9

107.5
108.5
108.9
108.8
109.4
110.1

108.4
109,4
110.1
109.8
110.5
110.9

108.5
109.7
110.7
110.4
111.2
111.7

106.0
107.0
107.5
107,2
107.4
107.8

99.4
106.2
110.8
107.3
109,3
112.1

85.2
99.3
109.3
102.4
107.0
112.2

66.3
92.7
107.7
95.8
105.6
112.9

110.6
111.6
112.0
111.2
111.1
112.0

July
August .. .
September
October . . .
November
December

108.9
112J
113.5
111.3
107.7
105.3

100.1
101.6
103.1
103.7
106.0
104.7

108.8
108.9
106.2
96.9
101.2
116.6

109.8
114.0
115.1
113.3
108.5
104.4

110.3
114.4
116.1
114.6
109.8
105.6

109.1
113,6
113,9
111.7
106.9
102.8

110.4
110,5
110.6
109.9
108.3
107.2

110.9
110.9
111.4
111.0
109.3
108.4

111.7
111.9
112.6
112.3
110.2
109.2

107.5
107.8
108.7
108.6
106.5
105.7

108.3
107,4
110.4
106.9
99.4
96.0

106.7
104.6
111.8
107.1
93.5
86.7

104.8
101.5
113,0
107.5
84.2
74.6

109.5
109.6
109.3
106.8
104.1
103.4

June

105.1
106.1
104.2
104.4
104.7
109.2

103.1
105.0
102.3
100.2
98.5
100.9

129.5
120.7
109.6
100.0
97.9
106.8

103.1
104.9
103,9
105.2
105.8
110.3

104.5
106.1
104.9
106.1
106.4
109.6

101.2
103.4
102.5
104.1
105.2
111.1

106.6
105.7
105.0
105.5
106.4
107.3

107.8
106,9
106.5
106.9
107.7
108.6

109.1
108.3
108.1
108.7
109.3
110.1

105.6
104.7
104.7
105.5
106.6
108.0

97.6
95.2
95,9
99.3
101.1
104.2

90.6
88.1
88.9
94.2
97.4
100.4

79.6
74.7
76.7
85.0
89.2
92.5

103.2
100.7
101.4
103.4
•104.1
107.3

July
August
September
October
November
December

106.6
110.4
111.4
109.8
107.5
105.1

98.0
100.6
100.6
101.4
102.0
100.0

110.4
109.7
105.7
97.5
105.6
116.6

107.1
111.4
113.0
111.7
108.2
104.6

105.1
108.8
110.8
110.4
107.8
104.4

109.7
114.8
115.7
113.5
108.7
105.0

108.1
108.0
108.4
108.4
108.1
107.4

108.7
108.5
108.9
109.0
109,0
108.5

110.2
109,8
110.4
110.6
110,6
110.0

108.3
108.4
109.4
109.7
110.0
109.5

105.5
104.0
107.7
107,5
106.0
104.8

102.3
98.6
106.5
106.7
103.6
101.7

98.1
90.2
103.0
105.1
99.0
96.7

108.1
108.3
108.7
108.1
108.0
107.3

1963 .. ,
1964
1965

1988:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June

1991:
January
February
March
April

Mav

,

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-13 and A-14.

43,7
47.7
54.2

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—Con.
[1987.100]
INDEXES—MONTHLY DATA ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION—By market groups—Rnal products •
Equipment
Business equipment

Nondurable consumer goods

YEAR AND MONTH

Total
Total

1963

Foods and
tobacco

Clothing

Chemical
products

Paper
products

products

Information processing
and related
Total
Total

Office and
computing
machines

Total

51.5
54.0
56.3

52.5
54.8
56.1

78.3
81.3
85.2

32.6
34.6
38.2

50.2
52.8
54.9

48.6
51.7
54.2

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

59.0
62.0
64.5
66.7
67.8

58.0
60.4
62.0
63.7
64.6

86.9
87.7
90.9
92.2
89.5

41.7
44.4
48.5
50.9
55.4

58.8
62.7
62.0
64.2
61.9

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

69.7
74.2
76.5
76.5
74.9

66.5
70.3
72.4
72.7
72.7

89.0
96.9
97.5
92.7
85.7

58.5
63.9
68.7
72.0
69.7

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

80.4
84.4
87.8
87.7
89.1

77.0
80.1
83.2
84.0
85.9

96.9

102.8
105.3
100.9
101.7

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

89.6
89.7
91.9
93.4
94.4

87.6
88.5
90.6
92.4
94.9

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

97.6

97.4

97.7

96.7

98.3

94.5

93.2

88.5

83.1

99.6

98.7

100.0
103.7
106.4
107.6

100.0
102.2
104.2
105.9

100.0
101.1
101.6
95.7

100.0
107.5
109.5
113.2

100.0
105.8
114.3
119.6

104.5
106.7
105.9

100.0
107.6
112.3
115.5

100.0
111.8
119.1
123.0

100.0
112.6
121.7
127.2

100.0
121.1
137.2
149.6

100.0
109.8
113.8
115.2

100.0
114.4
123.8
130.0

1991

108.9

106.8

93.5

115.9

123.4

108.0

112.3

121.6

131.5

155.6

108.1

Mav
June

102.4
102.8
102.8
103.0
102.8
102.9

101.7
102.0
101.6
101.4
101.7
101.6

100.8
100.7
101.5
101.3
100.1
100.8

103.8
104.0
104.6
106.8
106.8
107.2

102.5
104.7
104.4
105.1
104.3
104.7

104.6
104.3
104.6
103.5
102.6
101.9

104.5
104.5
105.2
105.8
107.2
107.9

106.0
106.4
107.6
109.1
111.1
111.9

106.7
107.9
108.9
110.9
113.5
113.0

111.9
121.2
110.2
118.3
126.9
122.2

July
August
September
October
November
December

103.7
104.9
104.1
104.6
104.9
104.9

102.0
102.2
102.2
103.3
103.3
103.5

100.9
101.1
101.4
101.1
102.3
101.4

108.9
111.5
109.4
108.3
108.8
108.8

106.0
107.3
107.5
107.1
106.9
108.6

103.1
107.1
103.0
105.2
106.0
104.7

108.9
109.2
108.6
108.2
109.6
110.8

113.5
114.3
113.8
113.5
115.8
117.5

113.9
115.7
114.7
112.3
115.6
117.5

Mav
June

105.3
105.6
106.3
106.2
106.2
105.8

104.0
103.5
104.1
104.9
104.2
103.0

102.7
102.2
102.2
102.0
101.9
102.3

109.1
108.5
108.5
107.8
110.1
109.8

110.3
112.6
114.0
112.8
112.7
112.9

102.0
105.3
107.4
106.5
106.1
106.1

110.3
110.4
110.9
112.6
113.1
114.3

116.6
117.1
117.9
119.6
120.2
121.4

Julv
August
September
October
November
December

105.1
105.6
106.0
107.4
107.8
108.7

102.2
103.3
103.7
105.6
105.8
106.4

101.4
100.3
101.6
101.9
100.1

109.6
110.1
107.8
110.3
111.3
110.3

113.1
114.1
116.2
117.2
118.1
116.9

105.2
104.7
106.0
106.0
108.0
115.2

113.2
113.6
113.8
110.1
112.0
112.9

107.8
107.2
106.6
107.1
106.9
106.6

105.5
106.2
105.8
105.6
105.2
104.4

100.6
99.6
97.0
96.0
96.4
95.7

112.7
112.0
111.0
113.5
113.0
112.8

116.2
117.6
116.4
118.1
118.6
118.3

107.9
101.5
103.1
104.1
104.1
105.3

107.3
107.9
108.2
109.1
108.5
108.4

105.1
105.7
105.3
106.7
107.8
107.5

95.6
94.6
95.3
94.2
91.7
92.1

112.4
114.3
115.1
115.9
113.5
113.5

120.3
119.3
121.9
123.4
122.8
122.7

107.8
107.3
107.1
107.2
108.1
109.0

106.3
105.9
105.4
105.3
106.2
106.9

90.6
90.8
90.4
90.6
92.0
93.9

114.7
114.8
114.2
115.0
113.9
114.3

109.0
109.6
109.8
110.3
111.1
110.7

106.9
107.1
107.8
107.8
108.1
107.6

94.3
94.8
95.2
96.3
96.5
96.2

115.4
117.4
117.3
117.0
117.9
118.9

1988:
January
February
March
April

1989:
January
February
March
April

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June

Julv
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June

July
August
September
October ... .
November
December

95.9

99.4

33.1
35.0
39.6

25.5
28.5
32.6

57.8
62.6
67.2
71.9
76.0

46.1
49.0
50.4
51.8
48.1

37.8
38.6
40.2
42.9
41.3

11.2
12.5
12.9

63.2
63.7
64.0
65.3
62.2

79.5
84.0
87.6
86.6
89.6

45.1
49.3
55.0
56.8
52.0

39.3
44.8
52.4
54.7
48.8

12.0
14.0
16.5
18.4
17.3

76.2
79.3
84.3
86.0
90.2

66.7
74.0
78.8
79.9
80.7

91.3
93.9
95.7
94.8
92.0

53.8
58.8
64.2
71.0
74.6

50.6
56.7
63.1
71.5
73.5

18.8
22.2
26.8
33.4
40.1

12.9
18.8

88.1
85.5
88.5
88.5
89.8

83.4
85.2
89.3
93.6
95.6

91.2
91.5
91.8
94.4
95.3

78.2
77.0
76.8
89.2
94.8

76.1
72.9
71.9
85.4
91.1

45.5
51.1
58.1
73.9
84.3

23.6
28.7
40.3
60.4
74.3

98.1
99.8

Manufactured
homes

50.6
49.0
54.3

69.9
74.2
76.9

39.8
51.1
58.6
64.7
70.4
89.8

Autos and
trucks

41.8
46.6
58.5

103.2
102.3
109.1
105.7

9.9

98.9

109.7
125.7
132.0
114.6
6.4
8.9

113.9
124.2
131.6
137.5
132.8
132.5
109.0
91.8

103.2
102.5

73.1
74.5
83.1
81.9
71.8

45.0
53.6
54.3
43.4

63.7
72.7
72.9
69.4
58.8

75.9
69.5
72.5
74.9
65.2

69.5
75.8
91.3
88.2
80.6

51.7
55.4
66.3
60.2
55.5

52.8
51.3
50.1
49.4
48.5

62.6
71.9
78.0
96.7

109.7

77.6
83.4
97.6

67.8
78.5
82.4
78.0
59.1

49.3
49.2
49.5
51.5
57.4

110.3
133.9
150.3
145.9
181.2

101.0
111.7
118.3
114.3

61.3
54.3
70.7
88.9

58.5
65.7
71.8
78.9
89.4

241.5
226.5
197.1
226.6
198.9

104.0

96.0

109.8
100.0
100.0

100.0

113.0
105.0
96.0
80.0
76.5
87.6
96.0

100.6
100.8
100.0
104.9
103.9

100.0

109.8
96.5

118.6
137.3
135.1
96.3
77.0

92.5
95.8
83.7
98.4
96.5
96.2

96.7

98.0
97.4
97.3

127.2

89.2

105.3
104.5
106.7
107.8
108.5
109.5

104.4
105.3
106.2
108.4
112.0
114.1

94.0
94.7
99.9

101.0
107.1
108.3

98.9
97.3
97.4
97.6

121.5
127.2
123.7
116.4
123.4
129.1

112.6
112.0
112.6
109.6
111.7
112.9

115.1
114.9
115.5
124.2
126.0
127.9

105.7
105.6
106.9
111.3
112.2
114.5

98.2
97.5
97.3
97.0
96.7
96.7

103.8
100.0

96.6
97.5

93.6
90.7
85.3
86.7

100.6

118.6
118.6
119.7
121.4
122.5
124.0

132.2
134.6
133.4
134.0
137.6
139.1

112.4
112.6
115.3
115.4
113.8
114.9

121.9
122.8
121.2
127.9
127.6
128.3

111.9
110.5
109.0
107.8
105.3
102.9

96.9
96.6
96.1
97.1
97.6
98.3

83.6
83.5
87.2
94.0
92.5
96.7

105.4

119.9
120.4
120.7
116.0
118.7
119.9

122.7
122.0
123.7
119.9
123.5
124.0

137.1
139.3
141.8
132.8
141.0
142.7

115.1
113.8
113.8
112.4
113.4
112.8

123.8
128.4
127.0
112.9
117.0
123.4

95.9

98.7
98.9
98.9
96.6
96.7
96.6

95.3
95.3
97.3
97.3
99.9

100.3

86.5
89.5
87.5
87.9
89.4
91.6

111.8
113.3
114.9
114.7
116.2
116.8

118.0
120.1
122.2
121.6
123.5
124.4

124.0
124.7
126.0
126.4
126.6
126.3

142.7
144.3
147.2
149.3
148.9
150.6

113.5
113.4
113.9
114.2
115.8
116.0

111.4
122.7
130.6
126.2
132.5
137.4

97.5
97.6
97.5
97.3
97.6
97.6

100.1
106.0
114.3
118.6
119.5

91.6
94.3
92.9
89.7
91.3
92.8

106.7
109.0
108.0
108.8
106.4
106.6

117.2
117.2
117.8
117.0
115.1
113.6

125.0
125.4
126.4
125.4
122.9
121.2

128.0
128.5
129.5
130.1
128.8
127.5

152.7
152.2
153.6
155.3
149.8
148.9

117.2
117.9
117.4
115.4
115.3
112.3

135.5
135.4
140.5
137.5
126.3
123.4

103.1
101.5
111.0
106.5
83.9
75.3

97.8
97.7
97.3
97.3
96.2
95.8

116.2
106.9
107.4
107.1
109.7
107.3

90.0
93.4
91.8
89.0
87.3
83.4

122.1
121.0
122.2
122.7
121.8
123.3

106.5
105.2
105.5
104.4
109.0
110.0

113.6
112.9
112.5
112.8
112.7
112.8

121.6
120.6
120.3
121.3
121.7
121.9

130.1
131.6
131.2
131.5
131.8
130.9

155.0
157.3
155.1
155.6
155.6
154.0

111.5
109.1
109.5
109.3
109.3
109.1

124.0
120.3
120.4
124.1
125.9
128.0

79.8
75.0
76.7
84.4
87.9
90.8

94.4
94.5
93.9
92.5
91.5
91.0

106.4
108.2
107.7
105.1
101.3
103.0

83.1
77.3
79.3
83.1
86.6
90.8

122.1
122.6
124.8
125.6
126.4
126.7

109.4
109.5
106.7
108.5
112.0
109.4

112.8
111.6
111.8
111.9
111.4
110.8

122.5
121.3
122.2
122.3
121.8
121.4

131.1
130.3
130.3
131.7
133.4
133.6

156.0
153.1
152.2
156.0
157.8
159.1

109.0
108.6
108.2
106.8
104.2
102.6

131.2
126.7
132.7
133.1
130.5
129.9

96.6
86.2
99.3

90.0
89.8
89.1
89.1
88.8
87.7

97.8
86.7
80.1
79.0
78.1
75.8

86.5
90.3
86.2
86.3
87.0
87.9

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




Oil and
gas well
drilling

*

1964
1965

101.4
100.3
102.3
101.0

Defense
and space
equipment

Transit
Industrial

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-15.

101.6
103.1
97.6
98.0
97.6
69.6
91.7

104.5
95.2

105.7
112.2

101.1
96.5
96.1

109.3

97.8
92.3
90.6

91.0

94.1

85.4

101.3
100.1

103.4
106.2
110.0
110.7
109.2
109.1

90.0
92.2
95.5
96.3
97.8

93.7

98.3

102.9

99.4

100.4
102.2

96.9
95.7
95.4
92.8
92.8

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—Con.
[1987-100]
INDEXES—MONTHLY DATA ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION >

By market groups

By industry groups

Intermediate products

YEAR AND MONTH

Mining

Materials

Construction supplies

Business
supplies

42.7
45.5
48.4

52.9
56.1
59.5

35.7
38.3
40.8

48.7
52.6
58.7

42.1
45.9
52.6

41.6
45.2
49.6

69.7
72.5
75.9

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970 .

51.4
53.5
56.5
59.6
58.7

62.0
63.7
67.0
69.9
67.4

43.9
46.2
49.1
52.2
52.4

63.9
63.3
67.5
71.5
69.0

57.9
55.9
59.2
62.3
56.6

53.6
54.5
59.9
64.9
65.2

80.7
83.4
87.3
91.7
96.3

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

60.5
67.6
71.9
69.4
62.6

69.6
79.0
84.5
79.1
68.0

54.0
59.4
62.8
62.2
58.6

70.0
77.2
84.5
82.8
72.6

56.8
64.2
73.3
71.2
59.4

68.0
74.9
80.4
80.8
71.9

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

69.0
74.9
79.1
81.2
77.0

76.0
82.6
87.4
88.5
80.8

63.7
69.2
72.9
75.9
74.2

81.2
87.3
91.8
95.4
91.3

68.4
75.3
81.4
85.3
79.3

81.4
86.7
89.7
92.9
88.7

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

77.0
75.1
80.3
86.2
88.3

78.4
72.2
80.2
86.2
89.1

75.7
77.0
80.3
86.2
87.7

92.8
85.1
88.3
96.6
96.6

82.1
73.4
79.2
92.1
92.9

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

92.0

93.8

90.7

95.9

100.0
104.4
106.8
107.7

100.0
104.4
106.1
105.2

100.0
104.4
107.3
109.4

1991

103.3

96.1

1988:
January
February
March
April .
May
June

103.6
103.6
103.9
103.7
103.7
103.0

Total

1963
1964
1965

. .. .

*

Total

Durable

Nondurable

Energy

*

97.1

100.8
101.5
98.8
96.7

Total

*

Metal mining

Coal

Oil and gas extraction
Total

Crude oil

Natural gas

Stone and
earth minerals

78.2
81.4
84.4

106.2
115.5
118.0

53.4
55.9
58.3

81.2
83.6
86.3

92.4
93.3
95.6

82.8
88.7
92.9

67.8
72.1
77.3

88.9
90.6
94.1
97.8

123.7
101.5
112.2
125.4
129.5

60.4
62.3
61.1
62.9
67.2

90.9
95.3
99.1

98.8

102.0
104.8

101.6
107.8
111.1
112.8
117.8

104.2
111.3
119.2
126.4

83.2
83.5
85.8
90.7
88.6

115.2
111.1
117.3
114.0
106.4

61.7
66.0
65.4
66.5
71.5

103.7
105.4
104.9
104.2
101.8

115.7
115.6
112.6
107.6
102.6

129.8
130.6
131.2
125.3
115.6

116.0
101.7
116.0
120.9
108.8

74.5
76.2
73.1
85.1
90.2

100.0
104.6
108.5
107.1
112.1

99.7

100.0
105.2
103.3
103.6

114.2
115.6
114.3
113.8
117.3

118.2
114.2
109.3
115.5
111.9

103.3
104.2
104.6
107.1
107.8

116.5
107.0

102.0
100.0

104.1
100.0

96.9

96.2

99.4
95.5
95.5

97.3
91.4
87.5

100.0
102.5
102.7
104.6

100.0
106.8
113.9
119.3

100.4
97.9
99.9

100.8
.100.3
98.0

88.9
92.9

101.5
100.9
90.7

99.0

98.9

101.1
102.2
105.0
106.2

101.5
104.6
106.6
110.0

90.5
82.1
89.2
93.0
91.7

104.3
100.7

114.3
109.3
104.8
111.9
109.0

117.7
87.1
83.5
91.7
91.3

89.7
91.3
85.4
97.5
96.3

93.7

94.4

99.4

95.2

97.1

100.0
105.6
107.4
107.8

100.0
109.0
111.6
111.8

100.0
103.0
105.3
106.0

100.0
101.8
101.3
102.1

101.0
100.0
101.8
100.5
102.5

100.0
122.7
141.4
152.8

100.0
105.0
105.7
113.4

108.3

105.5

107.1

106.0

102.3

101.1

150.2

109.3

95.8

88.4

107.8

108.5

103.5
103.6
103.5
104.0
104.5
104.4

103.7
103.5
104.1
103.6
103.1
102.1

104.0
103.7
104.1
104.5
105.1
105.3

105.7
105.7
106.2
107.3
108.7
108.7

102.4
101.0
102.2
102.5
102.7
102.5

102.3
102.3
102.2
101.4
100.7
101.5

101.9
101.1
101.8
102.3
101.8
101.8

113.3
107.4
110.4
114.5
118.0
117.4

104.1
101.7
100.4
104.7
98.5
99.2

100.7
100.3
101.4
100.6
101.2
101.0

98.6
98.6
98.9
98.4
97.9
98.3

101.9
102.0
103.0
101.4
104.2
103.3

102.7
104.0
104.4
106.7
105.6
106.5

104.7
104.9
105.2
105.4
105.1
105.9

105.5
104.0
104.4
104.7
104.8
105.9

104.2
105.5
105.8
105.8
105.3
105.8

106.5
106.4
106.4
106.9
107.1
107.2

110.0
109.9
110.7
111.1
112.0
111.9

104.0
103.4
102.7
104.4
103.6
104.4

102.6
102.9
101.7
101.4
101.2
101.3

103.2
102.0
101.7
101.5
101.0
101.7

127.9
126.3
131.8
135.4
132.6
139.2

112.2
105.0
107.6
105.4
109.2
113.0

99.4
99.4
98.1
98.2
96.7
96.0

96.9
96.6
95.6
96.3
96.0
95.5

102.7
103.1
102.1
103.7
102.3
100.5

108.1
107.5
107.7
106.9
107.7
112.6

107.0
106.5
107.2
107.2
106.6
106.7

106.8
104.6
105.5
106.3
105.9
106.2

107.1
107.8
108.3
107.8
107.1
107.0

107.6
107.3
106.9
108.0
107.3
107.6

112.6
112.1
111.1
112.3
111.5
112.1

105.3
104.3
104.9
106.0
105.4
105.5

100.6
101.3
100.8
101.9
101.2
101.0

100.8

106.3
102.7
105.1
111.1
104.7
100.3

95.9
95.3
93.9
96.7
97.0
96.3

94.6
92.2
89.7
92.0
92.9
92.1

99.1

101,7
101.1
100.4

133.4
130.3
133.3
135.7
136.1
143.3

103.4
101.1
103.9
104.3
103.9

113.6
107.9
106.7
111.2
113.0
115.0

106.7
106.4
106.3
106.9
107.3
107.9

106.5
105.5
105.2
106.3
107.0
107.4

106.8
106.9
107.0
107.3
107.5
108.2

107.3
107.8
107.4
107.1
107.0
106.9

111.5
112.0
112.0
110.8
110.8
110.4

106.7
105.7
104.2
106.1
104.9
104.3

100.1
101.7
101.6
101.3
101.9
102.7

100.0
100.7
101.6
100.7
101.2
100.1

151.7
144.3
145.4
143.2
145.9
155.5

101.1
103.1
109.6
109.9
108.1
103.5

94.9
96.3
95.9
95.5
94.0

89.9
92.6
91.3
89.6
90.5
89.6

104.0
102.9
102.7
102.0
104.2
102.0

116.8
113.3
114.1
118.0
115.8
119.7

June

108.0
108.4
108.2
108.0
108.3
108.3

107.9
108.2
107.3
106.4
105.5
106.0

108.0
108.5
108.9
109.1
110.2
109.8

106.2
107.1
107.1
107.3
107.7
108.8

109.4
110.8
110.9
110.9
112.5
113.8

105.4
105.8
105.2
106.1
105.2
106.1

101.2
101.7
102.0
101.8
101.1
102.1

101.7
101.0
101.1
102.9
102.2
102.2

144.8
143.4
141.4
152.7
148.7
156.7

114.1
111.9
112.9
114.2
110.0
113.5

94.4
94.1
94.6
95.7
96.0
94.6

88.2
87.7
88.7
87.8
86.5
83.8

101.3
103.0
101.1
104.5
106.3
106.4

121.2
120.0
116.5
120.2
119.9
121.1

July
August
September
October
November
December

108.4
107.9
107.4
107.0
106.2
106.0

106.7
105.3
103.8
103.1
101.8
101.0

109.5
109.7
109.9
109.7
109.2
109.4

109.6
109.7
109.4
108.3
106.8
105.3

114.0
114.9
114.1
112.5
110.4
107.5

107.8
106.8
106.9
106.5
105.6
104.9

103.3
103.0
103.0
102.3
101.6
102.0

104.0
102.4
103.9
102.6
103.3
103.4

164.8
155.7
163.6
146.8
153.4
162.0

118.5
110.2
116.8
114.7
112.9
110.6

95.5
95.8
95.8
95.8
97.3
96.7

86.1
87.6
86.8
87.5
89.0
90.5

107.1
105.4
105.7
104.8
106.5
103.4

121.8
120.1
121.7
118.0
113.5
118.9

103.8
102.6
101.3
101.2
102.7
104.0

97.7
96.4
94.0
94.9
95.8
97.4

108.1
106.8
106.4
105.6
107.5
108.5

104.8
103.9
102.6
103.4
104.5
105.4

106.8
105.5
103.3
104.9
106.2
106.7

104.9
103.6
102.8
103.1
103.7
104.9

101.1
101.1
101.3
101.1
102.4
103.4

101.7
102.9
101.5
100.9
100.2
102.1

143.1
148.0
147.6
145.7
148.0
157.0

108.4
112.8
109.9
105.9
103.4
110.2

96.0
97.2
96.4
96.6
96.0
96.9

89.9
89.0
88.4
88.7
87.6
87.6

101.8
106.4 '
104.9
106.3
107.5
110.1

119.2
112.0
108.0
107.0
107.5
106.4

104.0
104.4
104.3
104.1
103.9
103.5

96.9
96.7
96.5
95.4
95.9
95.2

109.0
109.7
109.7
110.1
109.4
109.3

107.0
107.2
107.5
107.4
106.6
105.7

108.2
109.1
109.3
108.8
108.6
108.1

108.1
107.8
108.3
109.6
107.7
107.1

104.1
103.3
103.6
103.1
102.2
100.5

102.7
101.3
101.4
100.7

153.0
155.5
153.1
146.5
151.5
153.9

116.0
110.8
110.1
107.9
108.4
107.6

96.4
95.7
96.0
96.0
94.1
92.7

88.3
88.7
88.8
88.9
87.4
87.5

109.0
108.8
112.5
112.4
109.1
104.9

107.8
107.0
107.3
105.9
105.8
107.7

July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

98.9

103.8
103.4

1990:
February
March ,'
April

Mav

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




98.9
98.3

99.6
98.7

943

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-15 and A- 16.

97.1

104.9
99.3

96.1

100.2
105.5
107.9
98.3
94.3
79.2
84.5
95.3
98.4

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—Con.
[1987=100]
INDEXES—MONTHLY DATA ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION—By industry groups '
Manufacturing
YEAR AND MONTH

Durable

Utilities
Total
Total

Electric

if

Furniture
and fixtures

Clay, glass,
and stone
products

Primary metals
Total

Iron and
steel

Nonferrous
metals

Fabricated
metal products

Nonelectrical machinery

Electrical
machinery

*

38.7
41.4
47.1

57.0
61.1
63.6

43.7
46.9
50.9

61.1
64.0
67.9

102.9
113.2

119.1
135.5
148.7

58.7
64.9
71.8

58.5
62.1
68.3

20.5
23.3
26.2

24.8
26.2
31.3

52.6
53.6
56.6
59.1
56.4

52.3
52.9
55.5
57.7
53.3

65.9
65.3
67.2
67.1
66.7

54.8
54.9
56.9
59.5
55.7

69.8
68.5
72.5
75.0
71.1

120.2
111.1
115.1
123.8
115.2

153.1
141.5
146.1
159.2
148.2

81.4
75.6
78.7
83.1
77.1

73.1
76.5
80.6
82.0
75.9

30.5
31.1
31.3
33.9
32.8

37.5
37.7
39.8
42.3
40.5

148.6
150.9
148.5
145.0
138.5

57.3
63.3
68.9
67.9
61.1

53.1
59.3
66.2
64.8
56.7

68.5
78.4
78.7
71.4
66.5

58.0
70.0
74.6
69.4
59.4

74.7
82.7
89.3
87.9
77.8

109.2
122.4
138.9
134.5
107.2

135.5
150.6
171.5
166.2
133.5

77.8
88.3
99.6
96.4
75.3

75.5
82.9
92.1
88.4
76.7

30.5
35.4
41.4
44.1
38.1

40.7
46.5
53.0
52.5
45.1

75.1
79.2
82.1
84.3
85.7

140.5
134.0
135.6
140.1
137.6

67.4
73.3
77.8
80.9
78.8

62.6
68.7
73.9
78.3
75.7

75.6
82.3
83.6
82.4
76.9

66.3
74.2
79.8
79.9
78.5

87.1
93.4

119.9
121.5
130.7
133.0
110.8

147.1
145.1
155.3
156.5
126.0

87.0
93.0

92.5

84.9
92.7
96.2
99.5
92.5

40.0
45.1
50.2
56.9
60.6

50.7
58.4
64.0
71.3
73.3

87.4
85.9
88.6
92.4
94.7

122.9
117.0
114.6
116.8
119.9

80.3
76.6
80.9
89.3
91.6

77.4
72.7
76.8
88.4
91.8

74.7
67.3
79.9
86.0
88.0

77.8
74.0
79.6
87.9
88.1

117.5

135.1

83.2
91.0

86.2
96.1

102.4
101.8

105.9
104.5

96.2
79.6
84.9
98.2
98.5

91.1
83.2
85.5
93.3
94.5

65.9
63.9
64.3
80.8
86.8

75.4
75.9
80.3
94.1
93.1

32.8
35.6
38.3

106.6
108.5

40.7
43.5
48.2

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

55.6
58.4
63.1
68.7
72.9

41.4
44.7
48.9
53.5
57.2

114.3
121.7
129.1
138.2
144.2

76.4
81.3
84.5
83.5
84.3

60.4
65.4
69.8
69.3
71.6

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

87.6
89.9
92.7
95.3
95.9

1981
1982 .
1983
1984 ..
1985

94.3
91.8
93.6
97.0
99.5

.

Lumber and
products

if
44.8
48.7
51.7

.

Total

Gas

1963
1964
1965

1971
1972
1973 .
1974
1975

.

98.0

100.7
101.6
92.0
90.1
80.5
87.2
94.2
93.6

91.3

101.1
104.7

1986
1987 .
1988
1989
1990

96.3

96.2

98.1

94.3

93.9

95.1

92.5

97.1

93.8

90.8

97.3

93.8

90.4

94.3

100.0
104.4
107.0
108.0

100.0
104.6
108.1
110.8

1.00.0
97.7

100.0
105.8
108.9
109.9

100.0
107.6
110.9
111.6

100.0
104.6
103.1
101.1

100.0
103.6
105.3
105.9

100.0
106.4
108.0
105.8

100.0
110.3
109.2
108.2

100.0
113.8
109.3
109.7

100.0
105.4
109.0
106.1

100.0
106.2
107.2
105.8

100.0
113.8
121.8
126.5

100.0
106.5
109.5
111.4

1991 .

108.9

112.7

95.0

107.5

107.1

94.1

99.1

95.0

99.6

98.2

101.6

100.4

123.5

110.1

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

105.4
104.4
104.2
102.7
102.6
102.9

104.6
102.5
102.9
102.6
102.7
103.8

108.2
111.5
109.1
103.2
102.0

103.5
103.7
103.9
104.6
105.2
105.4

104.4
104.7
104.9
106.0
107.1
107.4

104.8
104.6
103.6
104.8
105.7
104.7

103.3
101.9
103.1
102.1
102.8
103.9

103.1
104.6
107.4
104.6
105.7
107.2

108.9
107.4
107.4
107.5
110.5
108.9

115.0
112.4
111.5
111.5
114.3
110.1

100.3
100.5
101.8
102.0
105.2
107.2

103.8
104.1
104.2
104.3
105.4
105.9

108.3
109.9
109.7
112.3
113.9
113.8

103.5
103.8
104.0
105.6
105.7
106.2

104.4
106.5
103.5
104.8
103.7
103.8

106.3
108.7
104.8
106.0
104.5
105.2

97.5
99.0
99.2

106.5
106.8
106.7
107.1
107.8
108.3

108.4
108.5
109.0
109.4
110.4
110.9

105.2
101.5
103.2
106.3
105.2
105.8

103.8
105.1
104.7
103.6
104.4
104.3

106.2
107.1
106.9
106.9
107.4
109.4

111.4
109.9
113.7
113.8
113.4
111.3

114.4
111.3
117.4
117.6
116.9
113.7

107.2
108.0
108.5
108.6
108.4
107.9

107.3
107.3
107.5
106.8
108.7
108.9

114.8
116.5
116.2
113.8
117.1
118.8

107.5
108.0
108.3
108.2
108.8
108.1

103.8
106.9
108.0
107.1
107.4
107.6

108.9
108.3
108.7
109.4
109.2
109.3

111.1
110.5
110.9
111.6
111.4
111.8

105.6

June

102.8
105.8
107.2
106.4
106.3
106.3

100.8
102.7
102.3
103.5

103.5
103.3
105.5
105.8
107.9
107.0

110.0
108.7
108.4
107.7
108.2
108.0

114.7
112.0
108.8
112.7
107.0
108.7

118.9
114.7
109.3
115.4
104.8
107.1

108.8
108.1
108.1
108.7
110.0
110.9

109.0
107.7
107.4
106.9
107.9
108.3

119.5
120.5
121.9
121.6
121.8
123.4

108.3
108.4
109.2
110.1
108.8
109.1

July
August
September
October
November
December

106.6
106.2
105.9
107.4
108.3
116.1

108.5
108.1
107.1
109.7
109.5
116.3

108.6
109.1
109.1
108.4
108.9
108.8

110.6
111.3
111.5
109.4
110.1
110.4

102.8
102.4
102.6
103.2
104.8
106.4

104.9
104.5
105.7
105.6
104.4
105.1

106.2
107.8
106.5
107.7
108.2
108.6

108.8
111.7
109.9
108.6
104.8
102.6

107.5
109.8
109.7
109.2
104.1
100.3

110.4
114.0
109.8
107.6
105.8
105.8

107.6
106.5
106.0
105.9
106.9
106.3

121.6
121.8
123.4
119.0
122.9
123.8

108.6
110.6
110.8
110.2
110.1
110.1

106.8
104.0
106.2
106.7
107.1
109.7

108.3
107.1
109.7
109.7
110.3
113.1

101.2

108.1
109.6
109.8
109.5
110.3
110.8

108.6
110.7
111.9
111.1
112.6
113.4

106.0
104.3
105.0
103.3
101.7
102.0

105.1
104.8
105.9
107.6
108.0
108.7

110.0
108.0
107.7
105.1
106.4
106.1

105.0
107.9
105.4
106.4
106.2
109.5

104.6
110.6
106.1
106.7
105.5
110.3

105.6
104.0
104.3
105.9
107.1
108.3

105.1
105.6
105.5
105.0
107.1
106.7

123.7
124.2
125.2
125.7
126.9
127.5

110.1
111.0
112.3
111.3
112.4
112.8

109.7
111.4
110.3
109.2
106.9
108.8

112.1
113.6
112.9
112.1
109.6
111.8

100.7
103.3
100.9

113.4
113.5
113.8
112.5
109.9
107.5

103.6
100.5
100.3

98.1
97.0
97.6

111.1
111.1
111.2
110.7
108.9
107.5

98.2
95.5
93.5

108.0
106.7
106.9
104.4
102.3
102.0

106.0
106.6
104.5
104.4
103.8
100.7

110.3
114.6
111.6
108.6
109.1
104.2

110.6
118.3
113.9
110.3
112.6
107.3

109.8
109.4
108.4
106.2
104.1

107.7
107.9
106.8
106.4
104.3
101.9

128.3
128.8
128.5
128.1
126.3
124.7

112.2
112.5
112.5
110.8
110.4
108.7

107.6
104.6
106.4
105.9
111.4
111.5

110.4
107.8
109.8
109.8
116.4
117.1

97.5
92.8
93.6
91.6
92.8
90.7

107.0
106.1
105.2
105.9
106.6
107.5

107.2
106.1
105.0
106.0
106.7
107.3

94.2
91.5
91.2
92.7
92.5
96.7

99.0
94.9
95.4
98.3
98.5
99.4

97.2
98.9
94.4
94.2
95.1
95.0

99.7
99.5
94.7
94.5
96.9
96.4

99.0
98.0
92.0
91.6
94.0
92.9

100.6
101.6

101.7

101.0
101.5

99.1
97.8
98.0
99.1
99.8

125.5
124.5
123.1
123.5
123.6
123.4

107.6
108.2
108.6
109.7
110.6
111.5

110.9
110.7
109.7
109.4
111.0
107.9

116.6
115.6
113.4
112.2
112.7
110.2

89.7
92.4
95.8
98.9

108.3
108.4
108.9
109.0
108.6
108.1

108.1
107.8
108.4
108.2
107.8
106.9

94.8
95.3
95.2
93.8
96.4
95.4

100.5
101.3
101.2
100.5

95.8
95.5
94.4
94.4
92.8
92.3

101.2
102.6
102.3
102.6
103.5
101.2

100.6
100.8
102.4
105.6
101.7

103.5
105.5
104.4
102.9
100.5
100.3

100.9
101.4
101.9
101.9
101.8
101.0

123.9
123.3
123.1
123.5
122.8
121.8

111.0
111.5
111.0
109.8
110.7
110.5

July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April

May

.

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September ......
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June . .
July . ...
August
September
October
November
December

103.9
103.0

99.9

100.6
101.1
98.7
99.2

102.0
104.1
103.4
102.2
101.8
99.3
99.2

101.0
99.1

103.9
115.6

92.3
93.3
95.5
95.2
97.4

104.7
99.3

99.9

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




99.9

100.4

99.5

99.8

98.4
98.5

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-16 and A-17.

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION—Con.
[1987»100J
INDEXES—MONTHLY DATA ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION—By industry groupsl
Durable
YEAR AND MONTH

Nondurable

Transportation equipment
Total

Motor vehicles and
parts

Instruments

Total

*

Foods

Tobacco
products

Textile mill
products

Apparel
products

Paper and
products

Printing and
publishing

Chemicals
and products

Petroleum
products

Rubber and
plastics
products

Leather and
products

43.8
46.6
49.8

51.2
53.6
54.8

87.3
88.3
89.2

51.9
56.0
61.0

66.4
68.8
72.6

45.4
48.1
51.8

39.7
42.1
44.8

31.7
34.8
38.8

65.6
67.4
68.7

21.1
23.9
27.4

217.3
229.8
234.0

30.4
33.1
36.5
39.2
38.8

52.9
54.6
58.1
61.1
61.1

56.9
59.4
61.0
63.0
64.0

89.2
90.1
90.3
87.7
90.7

64.8
64.8
72.3
76.0
74.4

74.5
74.1
76.0
78.4
75.3

55.9
55.9
59.0
63.6
62.9

48.3
50.9
51.7
54.2
52.7

42.2
44.1
49.6
53.7
55.9

71.7
74.5
78.2
80.4
83.9

30.8
31.5
36.6
39.9
37.6

237.0
233.6
243.3

66.8
73.0
85.1
73.4
62.2

40.7
45.7
52.1
55.2
52.4

63.6
69.3
72.7
72.3
67.7

66.0
69.5
71.0
71.9
71.4

89.7
92.9
97.9
95.8
97.8

78.5
86.0
89.6
81.5
77.7

76.2
80.9
81.5
77.9
71.1

65.7
71.4
76.5
75.8
65.9

53.2
56.7
58.3
57.3

53.7,

59.5
66.9
73.1
75.8
69.1

86.8
90.8
95.9
92.5
91.5

41.0
49.8
55.8
54.7
47.4

68.0
73.7
79.5
81.0
72.3

81.9
94.7
99.2
91.0
67.0

57.6
64.4
71.0
76.9
78.8

74.6
80.1
83.5
84.6
83.1

75.5
79.0
81.8
82.6
84.6

102.8

86.3
91.6
92.0
95.0
92.1

83.9
91.6
93.9
89.0
89.2

74.9
77.7
81.2
83.9
83.1

58.7
64.3
68.1
69.9
70.3

77.3
83.3
88.0
91.3
87.8

97.3

104.8
108.2
107.2
99.0

54.9
64.7
68.5
67.9
61.7

181.6
178.2
179.1
164.5
161.7

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

68.7
64.8
72.7
83.1
91.8

64.4
58.8
74.5
90.6
99.0

80.8
81.8
83.2
92.1
95.7

84.5
82.5
87.0
90.8
91.5

86.5
87.7
90.1
92.1
94.9

89.4
83.0
93.2
93.7
89.7

91.0
90.1
93.8
95.7
92.6

84.6
81.6
89.0
93.5
92.2

72.1
75.2
79.0
84.5
87.6

89.2
81.8
87.5
91.4
91.4

94.1
89.3
89.6
92.8
92.6

66.6
65.9
74.3
83.8
85.8

156.7
145.2
140.9
126.5
112.5

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

96.9

98.5

95.1

94.9

97.4

95.8

93.9

96.3

97.1

90.7

94.6

98.9

90.8

100.0
105.0
107.2
105.5

100.0
105.5
104.9

100.0
103.6
106.4
107.8

100.0
102.8
105.5
107.6

100.0
101.4

100.0
101.9
100.7

98.8

100.0
102.9
103.2
105.4

100.0
103.6
108.5
112.0

100.0
105.4
108.5
110.1

100.0
103.4
106.1
108.3

100.0
105.9
108.9
110.2

102.6
100.0

99.6
98.7

100.0
102.2
104.3

96.8

100.0
110.1
116.4
116.9

1991

98.8

90.8

118.1

107.9

108.6

100.1

100.6

96.1

105.0

112.1

110.9

107.6

110.1

88.1

101.0
100.6
101.2
102.9
105.0
105.6

97.5
97.6

105.4
105.8
106.5
107.8
107.7
108.5

102.3
102.4
102.7
103.0
102.9
102.8

102.0
102.2
101.9
101.6
102.1
101.8

99.2

100.8
103.3
107.4
108.0

103.2
102.6
102.4
102.1
100.7

101.2
101.4
100.8

101.7
101.4
101.9
102.3
101.9
102.7

103.2
101.9
103.1
102.5
103.4
102.1

102.6
103.6
103.4
103.1
102.3
101.6

102.8
101.9
102.4
104.9
104.1
104.6

102.0
102.1
105.5
103.5
102.5
102.2

103.5
104.2
104.6
104.9
105.4
106.1

97.5
99.6
98.8
97.3
96.3
98.1

105.6
105.6
107.7
110.2
111.0
112.9

111.9
112.4
112.3
114.0
114.4
114.1

104.1
104.8
103.9
104.4
104.6
105.1

103.3
102.9
103.0
104.2
104.1
104.5

97.8

99.8

104.3
105.7
109.2
109.3
110.2

101.5
100.5
102.7
100.4
103.0

100.1
98.2
98.7
97.4
99.9

102.5
102.2
102.5
101.8
103.3
102.2

105.5
102.1
103.2
103.0
102.2
102.9

102.8
104.8
104.5
104.0
104.7
105.5

106.8
109.4
106.2
106.7
107.2
107.4

103.3
104.0
102.5
104.7
103.8
104.6

106.8
107.2
106.3
106.3
107.3
108.1

100.4
102.8
102.6
104.3

108.1
108.3
108.7
109.4
109.6
109.0

111.4
110.6
108.9
108.6
107.8
105.0

115.6
114.9
115.2
117.5
118.0
118.3

106.2
105.6
105.9
106.5
106.4
106.2

105.1
104.0
104.5
106.2
105.5
104.2

104.7
101.9
102.8
104.0
101.7
100.4

102.2
100.8
101.7
104.1
103.2
102.4

103.6
104.2
104.4
105.1
104.9
105.2

104.5
102.7
102.5
103.0
102.1
101.8

107.6
108.2
108.9
108.6
108.4
108.6

108.0
107.7
107.5
107.5
108.4
109.1

105.4
102.7
104.1
104.5
104.6
106.6

108.3
107.8
108.5
108.5
109.8
109.0

107.5
107.4
104.6
105.1
102.8
102.2

99.6

118.5
116.4
116.2
116.1
115.6
114.8

106.1
106.2
106.0
107.2
107.3
106.7

104.0
104.8
105.4
106.8
107.4
108.0

94.2
95.0
93.3
99.7
98.8
98.5

104.2
101.5
101.5
101.9

104.1
103.0
102.2
105.3
104.1
103.4

106.6
107.8
109.4
109.3
109.6
109.6

109.7
109.6
107.5
109.4
109.8
107.6

108.2
107.0
108.7
106.9
109.3
104.3

109.0
109.0
108.5
108.8
109.1
110.1

103.7
103.2
103.5
102.2

99.3
99.8

104.4
104.7
104.5
103.9
103.7
102.6

116.0
116.2
115.7
115.8
116.5
115.0

107.5
108.3
107.2
107.5
107.4
107.6

106.8
107.4
107.1
107.0
106.8
106.1

101.3
102.3
100.0

100.6
103.0

102.4
102.1

99.8

98.8
97.2
95.6

100.9
102.7
103.6

99.8
98.7
99.2
99.3

103.8
105.0
102.8
105.3
104.0
104.2

110.7
112.1
111.4
112.0
112.8
112.0

109.9
110.5
109.5
110.3
109.2
110.3

108.6
112.0
109.1
106.8
104.6
106.5

110.7
109.1
109.8
109.0
110.9
112.8

104.3
102.9
103.3
102.6
103.5
102.0

108.1
108.1
108.0
108.4
107.7
107.4

107.1
107.7
107.6
108.8
109.6
109.1

98.5
96.3
96.4
97.8
99.0

102.9
100.4
100.7
101.2

99.2
98.8
98.4
97.2
95.5
94.9

107.8
106.5
107.5
106.8
105.1
105.4

111.4
110.9
111.6
112.9
112.4
112.8

110.4
111.1
110.9
110.7
110.0
109.9

110.5
110.2
109.3
108.6
107.8
105.6

110.9
112.0
110.3
110.6
109.6
106.9

102.5

104.2
102.2
101.3
101.3
101.3
105.3

112.1
110.9
110.4
110.7
110.6
111.2

110.1
109.1
108.2
109.0
109.2
109.6

104.7
108.8
108.5
105.7
107.5
109.6

108.8
106.1
104.4
106.6
109.2
110.5

89.C
90.*

101.7

92.9
93.1
92.5
93.2
95.2
96.2

104.2
104.7
103.2
105.5
104.4
103.8

97.8
98.3
98.1
98.7
98.8
98.7

108.1
106.5
108.0
109.0
106.1
107.0

111.9
112.3
113.3
114.4
114.2
113.6

111.5
112.3
112.6
113.5
113.0
113.2

108.3
107.3
108.6
106.0
106.7
109.3

110.1
112.6
113.8
113.2
112.6
112.8

91 .(

1963
1964
1965

48.0
49.2
58.5

48.6
49.9
63.7

22.3
24.1
27.8

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

62.8
61.3
66.6
66.1
55.5

62.7
55.1
66.0
66.3
53.3

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

60.1
64.1
73.0
66.4
59.7

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

. ..

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

t05.6

106.6
107.8
108.0
102.1
102.8
104.4
94.7

103.5
107.9
105.1
109.0
111.0
109.3
107.9
111.1
109.2
100.1

102.7
103.2
99.7
99.0
98.7
76.8
94.1

103.5
95.8

104.0
108.0
102.7
101.0
107.5
103.8

98.2

102.5
102.1
103.6
104.9
101.5
97.1
97.2
97.3

96.6

85.8
78.5

116.9
117.5
118.4
118.1
118.1
117.3

97.6
95.5
95.0
97.2
98.2
99.7

83.0
79.4
79.8
86.2
89.8
92.5

119.0
119.3
118.4
118.6
118.2
117.3

106.8
106.0
105.4
105.9
106.5
107.6

108.3
107.6
107.4
107.6
107.8
108.6

100.0
100.1

101.3

96.7
91.6
99.5

116.5
116.9
118.1
118.2
118.7
118.5

108.6
109.0
109.6
110.1
109.6
109.7

108.3
108.7
109.5
109.4
110.1
109.7

102.6
103.1
102.7
102.2

99.0

102.2
102.4

100.4

99.7
98.1

95.9
94.6

101.1

98.2
97.6
98.7
99.4

97.7
99.3

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




99.8

99.8

100.2
100.2

97.4
96.1
94.0
94.3
95.4
97.2
99.2

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-17.

221.9
208.0
199.8
207.3

193.0
183.6
182.5

99.6

103.7
99.9

98.2
98.9

99.4

103.0

99.6

100.3
95.3
89.S
92.6

91 .J
90.C
89.J
90.<
87."
85.1
83.5
84.:
83.1

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—BUSINESS SALES

YEAR AND MONTH

MANUFACTURING AND
TRADE SALES,
TOTAL,
UNADJUSTED
FOR SEASONAL VARIATION
(Millions of dollars) '

MANUFACTURING AND TRADE SALES—ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION (Millions of dollars, except as noted) »

Manufacturing2
facturing and
trade sates

Durable
goods industries

Nondurable
goods industries

*
420,694
447,968
491,937

*
219,361
235,643
266,651

201,333
212,325
225,286

Total

Billions of constant (1982) dollars5

Merchant wholesalers"

Retail trade3
Total

Durable
goods
stores

Nondurable
goods stores

Total

Durable
goods establishments

Nondurable
goods establishments

Total

Manufacturing

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

*

if
*

19636
19646 .
19656

*

Retail
trade

Mer-

chant
wholesalers

if
*

19666
19676
196866
1969
19706

1,089,163
1,183,294
1,267,019
1,297,208

1,089,163
1,183,294
1,267,019
1,297,208

538,437
557,836
602,744
642,013
633,663

295,795
302,795
331,490
352,836
337,876

242,642
255,041
271,254
289,177
295,787

297,093
329,438
352,681
375,173

92,440
106,196
113,776
114,832

204,653
223,242
238,905
260,341

234,234
251,112
272,325
288,372

100,588
111,826
123,261
128,276

133,646
139,286
149,064
160,096

19716
197266
1973
19746
19756 ..

1,401,237
1,571,171
1,845,148
2,135,349
2,188,826

1,401,237
1,571,171
1,845,148
2,135,349
2,188,826

670,877
756,321
875,173
1,017,477
1,039,065

359,089
407,844
475,621
530,074
523,178

311,788
348,477
399,552
487,403
515,887

414,156
458,510
511,895
542,005
588,124

135,381
156,281
177,202
172,896
185,905

278,775
302,229
334,693
369,109
402,219

316,204
356,340
458,080
575,867
561,637

142,059
162,415
203,935
249,694
231,692

174,145
193,925
254,145
326,173
329,945

2,452,567
2,757,275
3,127,098
3,577,733
3,934,490

2,452,567
2,757,275
3,127,098
3,577,733
3,934,490

1,185,563
1,358,416
1,522,858
1,727,234
1,852,689

607,475
710,017
812,776
911,124
929,027

578,088
648,399
710,082
816,110
923,662

656,382
722,489
804,210
896,841
957,350

220,384
249,416
281,180
306,980
299,220

435,998
473,073
523,030
589,861
658,130

610,622
676,370
800,030
953,658
1,124,451

259,712
301,367
368,288
432,456
483,079

350,910
375,003
431,742
521,202
641,372

19826
19836
19846
19856

1981

4,280,402
4,185,064
4,445,292
4,936,690
5,085,669

4,280,402
4,185,064
4,445,292
4,936,690
5,085,669

2,017,544
1,960,214
2,070,564
2,288,184
2,334,456

1,004,725
950,541
1,025,770
1,175,276
1,215,352

1,012,819
1,009,673
1,044,794
1,112,908
1,119,104

1,038,698
1,069,369
1,170,837
1,287,789
1,375,704

324,811
336,159
391,571
455,261
498,803

713,887
733,210
779,266
832,528
876,901

1,224,160
1,155,481
1,203,891
1,360,717
1,375,509

523,356
480,299
522,949
621,782
650,549

700,804
675,182
680,942
738,935
724,960

19006
19876
19886
19396
19906

5,180,011
5,509,053
5,955,961
6,310,071
6,515,005

5,180,011
5,509,053
5,955,961
6,310,071
6,515,005

2,335,881
2,475,906
2,682,492
2,840,264
2,917,465

1,238,859
1 ,297,532
1,415,910
1,494,388
1,504,650

1,097,022
1,178,374
1,266,582
1,345,876
1,412,815

1,450,317
1,542,102
1,651,354
1,741,748
1,807,219

541,457
576,615
627,370
652,184
654,757

908,860
965,487
1,023,984
1,089,564
1,152,462

1,393,813
1,491,045
1,622,115
1,728,059
1,790,321

679,609
727,730
795,372
842,065
876,182

714,204
763,315
826,743
885,994
914,139

6,424,272

6,424,272

2,863,603

1,459,051

1,404,552

1,821,027

644,963

1,176,064

1,739,642

834,853

904,789

427,390
455,013
503,878
484,596
496,270
519,908

472,712
476,903
484,665
485,584
488,282
496,661

213,447
214,091
217,726
219,420
220,948
224,288

1 1 1,781
112,635
114,789
115,608
116,751
118,408

101,666
101,456
102,937
103,812
104,197
105,880

132,738
133,250
135,502
134,772
135,790
136,920

50,801
51,210
52,128
51,709
51,867
52,416

81,937
82,040
83,374
83,063
83,923
84,504

126,527
129,562
131,437
131,392
131,544
135,453

60,757
62,863
64,246
65,021
65,321
66,251

65,770
66,699
67,191
66,371
66,223
69,202

458.2
461.5
467.9
466.9
468.2
472.4

213.9
214.2
217.8
218.5
219.8
221.9

122.3
123.6
125.3
124.1
124.5
125.0

121.9
123.8
124.8
124.3
124.0
125.5

471,827
506,832
516,377
517,756
512,060
544,054

498,850
500,042
503,184
509,364
510,775
518,475

224,561
225,979
227,697
228,288
229,702
235,635

117,573
119,008
120,650
121,071
121,607
125,418

106,988
106,971
107,047
107,217
108,095
110,217

137,319
136,990
137,236
140,269
141,187
142,038

52,211
51,090
50,972
53,001
53,499
54,625

85,108
85,900
86,264
87,268
87,688
87,413

136,970
137,073
138,251
140,807
139,886
140,802

66,915
66,563
67,728
68,647
69,498
69,692

70,055
70,510
70,523
72,160
70,388
71,110

470.1
472.4
470.6
476.8
477.6
480.5

219.0
222.4
221.5
222.6
222.5
227.2

125.3
124.7
124.0
126.2
127.3
126.8

125.9
125.3
125.1
127.9
127.8
126.5

June

475,425
485,093
538,177
519,736
541,066
549,920

523,007
518,243
516,651
527,853
527,073
524,819

237,389
234,741
232,849
238,719
237,181
236,281

126,177
123,716
122,263
125,319
124,344
123,464

111,212
111,025
110,586
113,400
112,837
112,817

142,968
141,532
141,727
144,522
144,927
145,154

54,285
53,154
53,010
54,578
54,220
54,323

88,683
88,378
88,717
89,944
90,707
90,831

142,650
141,970
142,075
144,612
144,965
143,384

70,491
69,572
68,995
69,745
70,608
69,111

72,159
72,398
73,080
74,867
74,357
74,273

481.5
476.1
474.6
481.9
480.0
478.9

226.6
223.1
222.3
226.8
225.1
224.1

126.7
125.7
125.2
126.2
126.3
126.2

128.3
127.3
127.2
129.0
128.7
128.6

July
August
September
October
November
December

492,856
542,378
539,917
539,784
533,121
552,598

521,304
533,062
530,222
527,457
530,867
530,872

232,151
240,462
238,138
235,933
237,553
236,856

119,936
128,204
126,197
123,233
125,190
124,697

112,215
112,258
111,941
112,700
112,363
112,159

145,933
147,467
147,659
145,877
147,119
146,997

54,762
56,265
55,869
54,147
54,519
53,713

91,171
91,202
91,790
91,730
92,600
93,284

143,220
145,133
144,425
145,647
146,195
147,019

69,936
71,466
70,199
71,310
72,092
70,321

73,284
73,667
74,226
74,337
74,103
76,698

474.8
489.3
485.4
481.1
482.7
481.7

219.3
230.1
226.2
223.8
224.4
223.1

127.0
128.5
128.6
126.3
126.8
126.2

128.5
130.8
130.6
130.9
131.6
132.4

487,561
501,624
558,887
531,298
556,157
565,762

531,420
537,551
540,938
535,418
540,387
544,643

232,180
238,812
241,975
238,663
243,214
244,602

118,699
125,092
126,769
123,885
127,891
129,167

113,481
113,720
115,206
114,778
115,323
115,435

150,914
150,388
149,850
149,187
148,743
150,156

57,139
55,563
55,099
54,552
54,281
54,280

93,775
94,825
94,751
94,635
94,462
95,876

148,326
148,351
149,113
147,568
148,430
149,885

73,159
73,699
74,320
73,100
73,962
74,196

75,167
74,652
74,793
74,468
74,468
75,689

477.6
483.7
486.6
482.1
486.5
489.5

217.7
224.6
227.6
224.6
228.1
229.2

127.9
127.5
126.6
125.5
125.2
126.2

132.0
131.7
132.5
132.0
133.1
134.2

515,266
565,322
554,011
573,259
549,639
556,219

541,799
554,180
549,804
554,628
546,533
535,141

242,754
251,502
247,916
251,953
245,827
236,575

126,531
130,441
125,783
127,692
122,693
118,578

116,223
121,061
122,133
124,261
123,134
117,997

150,498
150,984
151,970
152,087
152,669
150,219

54,592
53,859
54,276
54,294
54,343
52,661

95,906
97,125
97,694
97,793
98,326
97,558

148,547
151,694
149,918
150,588
148,037
148,347

73,508
73,803
72,515
71,760
70,185
71,399

75,039
77,891
77,403
78,828
77,852
76,948

486.5
492.2
483.2
482.5
474.3
464.6

227.0
232.0
227.9
228.9
222.9
216.1

126.8
125.9
125.8
125.0
124.7
122.3

132.7
134.3
129.6
128.6
126.6
126.3

485,259
491,129
532,805
531,115
551,778
551,353

526,946
527,495
523,117
530,872
535,926
536,977

234,548
233,215
228,715
234,886
238,289
239,118

117,648
117,432
114,487
119,721
121,024
122,240

116,900
115,783
114,228
115,165
117,265
116,878

147,498
150,672
151,467
150,967
152,710
152,642

50,463
53,189
53,725
53,490
54,074
54,212

97,035
97,483
97,742
97,477
98,636
98,430

144,900
143,608
142,935
145,019
144,927
145,217

69,269
69,022
69,280
68,945
68,564
69,347

75,631
74,586
73,655
76,074
76,363
75,870

460.5
462.4
460.4
468.7
472.6
473.9

215.7
215.3
213.1
219.3
222.0
222.8

120.4
123.1
123.7
123.2
124.2
124.1

124.3
124.0
123.7
126.2
126.5
127.1

520,634
550,380
550,077
563,691
542,696
553,355

541,023
539,578
540,898
542,982
542,757
532,637

240,193
241 ,894
242,240
245,134
245,480
235,997

122,994
124,459
124,965
126,404
126,547
119,795

117,199
117,435
117,275
118,730
118,933
116,202

153,195
152,160
152,658
152,483
152,505
152,440

54,117
53,390
54,619
54,657
54,247
54,687

99,078
98,770
98,039
97,826
98,258
97,753

147,635
145,524
146,000
145,365
144,772
144,200

70,618
69,902
71,070
70,222
69,855
69,590

77,017
75,622
74,930
75,143
74,917
74,610

478.2
476.4

223.7
224.5

124.7
123.7

129.8
128.2

,.

19766
19776
19786
19796
19806
6

1991

6

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October ,
November
December ........
1989:
January
February
March
April

May

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




^Monthly data prior to 1988 appear as follows: Manufacturing and trade sales, total, pp. A-17
and A-18; manufacturing sales, pp. A-29 and A-30; retail trade sales, p. A-56; merchant wholesalers sales, pp. A-18 and A-19; ana constant dollar sales, pp. A-19 and A-2Q.

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—BUSINESS INVENTORIES

YEAR AND MONTH

MANUFACTURING AND
TRADE INVENTORIES, BOOK
VALUE.END
OF PERIOD,
TOTAL,
UNADJUSTED
FOR SEASONAL VARIATION
(Millions of1 dollars}

MANUFACTURING AND TRADE INVENTORIES, BOOK VALUE, END OF PERIOD—Adjusted for seasonal variation (Millions of dollars, except as noted) '
Manufacturing2
Total manufacturing
and trade
inventories

Total

Durable
goods industries

Merchant wholesalers4

Retail trade3

Nondurable
goods industries

Total

Durable
goods
stores

*

*

Nondurable
goods stores

Billions of constant (1982) dollars3

Total

Durable
goods establishments

Nondurable
goods establishments

*

*

*

it
1963
1964 . .
1965

*

*

*
60,081
63,440
68,225

*
35,889
38,528
42,286

*
24,192
24,912
25,939

144,106
154,786
168,317
176,563

144,900
155,773
169,424
177,665

78,000
84,646
90,560
98,145
101,599

49,950
54,896
58,732
64,598
66,651

28,050
29,750
31,828
33,547
34,948

35,299
38,945
42,517
43,867

14,151
16,580
18,206
17,908

21,148
22,365
24,311
25,959

24,955
26,268
28,762
32,199

15,360
16,416
18,043
19,851

9,595
9,852
10,719
12,348

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

186,586
200,875
232,333
285,111
287,384

187,840
202,016
233,292
285,931
288,424

102,567
108,121
124,499
157,625
159,708

66,136
70,067
81,192
101,493
102,590

36,431
38,054
43,307
56,132
57,118

50,063
55,079
63,237
71,067
71,744

21,687
24,238
28,418
32,861
33,356

28,376
30,841
34,819
38,206
38,388

35,210
38,816
45,556
57,239
56,972

22,160
24,418
27,605
35,588
36,972

13,044
15,521
17,951
21,651
20,000

1976
1977
1978
1979

317,117
348,799
395,955
447,166

318,274
350,623
400,785
452,510

174,636
188,378
211,686
242,150

111,988
120,877
138,174
160,725

62,648
67,501
73,512
81,425

79,273
89,444
102,694
111,098

37,841
43,071
50,136
54,108

41,432
46,373
52,558
56,990

64,365
72,801
86,405
99,262

41,667
47,425
56,520
64,014

22,698
25,376
29,885
35,248

1980

503,956

509,256

265,210

174,779

90,431

f 121 ,067

1 65,032 f 122,979

f78,727

1981

539,925

546,363

283,395

186,420

96,975

132,693

61,266

71,427

130,275

85,380

44,895

t111,420
112,536
118,200
116,621

134,493
147,712
167,748
181,773

61,469
69,025
79,250
88,464

73,024
78,687
88,498
93,309

128,196
130,906
143,557
148,484

84,879
84,829
95,239
97,138

43,317
46,077
48,318
51,346

1982
1983
1984
1985

1 567,308 1 574,51 8 1 31 1,829 1 200,409
590,968
199,814
583,348
312,350
650,789
339,484
221,284
641,566
665,060
655,810
334,803
218,182

Manufacturing

Retail
trade

Mer-

chant
wholesalers

if

if

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

1 56,035

Total

*

*

1 44,252

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

654,349
701,536
757,442
798,787
815,348

664,031
711,595
767,700
810,257
825,363

322,731
338,212
367,596
383,825
388,811

212,010
220,790
241,389
253,261
252,836

110,721
117,422
126,207
130,564
135,975

186,587
208,112
219,791
238,159
241,860

90,197
105,738
112,254
120,663
120,488

96,390
102,374
107,537
117,496
121,372

154,713
165,271
180,313
188,273
194,692

102,072
107,717
117,314
123,436
127,949

52,641
57,554
62,999
64,837
66,743

1991

807,218

816,683

375,701

240,292

135,409

244,767

118,327

126,440

196,215

127,336

68,879

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
Jun©

707,882
719,566
726,504
732,019
732,130
734,972

714,706
719,049
722,486
726,340
730,796
737,180

339,677
342,565
344,384
346,155
349,074
351,473

222,160
224,102
224,886
225,945
227,931
229,155

117,517
118,463
119,498
120,210
121,143
122,318

207,627
206,934
207,390
207,859
208,981
210,948

104,980
103,669
103,332
103,710
105,116
106,127

102,647
103,265
104,058
104,149
103,865
104,821

167,402
169,550
170,712
172,326
172,741
174,759

109,700
111,020
111,925
113,058
112,240
112,278

57,702
58,530
58,787
59,268
60,501
62,481

671.5
673.6
674.9
675.6
676.4
678.4

323.7
324.6
325.4
325.2
325.9
326.2

185.7
185.0
185.0
185.1
185.7
187.0

162.1
164.0
164.5
165.3
164.8
165.2

737,376
741,492
750,878
766,405
772,074
757,442

741,528
749,135
756,338
755,884
759,484
767,700

353,254
355,370
358,087
359,726
362,702
367,596

230,651
231,784
234,072
235,141
237,550
241,389

122,603
123,586
124,015
124,585
125,152
126,207

211,593
215,002
218,751
216,705
217,446
219,791

106,623
108,774
112,410
110,215
110,783
112,254

104,970
106,228
106,341
106,490
106,663
107,537

176,681
178,763
179,500
179,453
179,336
180,313

113,845
115,207
116,672
116,923
116,809
117,314

62,836
63,556
62,828
62,530
62,527
62,999

678.1
681.2
683.8
682.8
684.4
688.5

326.2
326.8
327.3
327.6
328.5
329.8

186.2
187.7
189.6
188.7
189.9
192.4

165.7
166.8
166.9
166.5
166.0
166.3

767,682
778,961
785,364
793,136
796,068
795,945

773,827
778,975
782,151
788,042
793,943
798,583

370,460
372,356
374,561
376,959
378,756
380,719

244,070
245,525
246,984
248,167
249,552
250,615

126,390
126,831
127,577
128,792
129,204
130,104

222,022
224,749
225,967
228,239
231,396
232,996

114,256
115,613
116,110
117,732
118,996
119,973

107,766
109,136
109,857
110,507
112,400
113,023

181,345
181,870
181,623
182,844
183,791
184,868

118,081
119,108
118,759
120,063
121,178
121,741

63,264
62,762
62,864
62,781
62,613
63,127

692.2
691.8
690.9
691.8
693.8
695.4

331.1
330.4
330.3
331.0
331.4
332.1

194.4
195.3
195.4
195.0
195.6
196.4

166.7
166.1
165.2
165.8
166.8
167.0

799,932
798,457
801,242
820,553
826,779
798,787

803,998
805,533
804,800
808,568
812,304
810,257

384,110
384,808
384,335
384,644
385,851
383,825

253,518
254,012
253,533
253,824
254,799
253,261

130,592
130,796
130,802
130,820
131,052
130,564

233,977
235,381
235,649
236,320
237,942
238,159

120,546
121,343
120,893
120,536
121,105
120,663

113,431
114,038
114,756
115,784
116,837
117,496

185,911
185,344
184,816
187,604
188,511
188,273

123,244
122,321
121,804
123,329
123,972
123,436

62,667
63,023
63,012
64,275
64,539
64,837

697.9
699.8
698.0
702.2
705.1
701.6

335.2
336.0
335.0
335.0
335.7
333.6

194.8
196.0
196.2
198.2
199.8
199.3

167.9
167.8
166.8
169.0
169.6
168.7

803,755
808,780
811,991
816,598
818,312
809,332

810,742
810,024
810,830
812,976
816,667
813,118

386,547
386,273
384,947
385,652
386,235
384,373

255,068
254,499
252,994
254,328
254,564
252,877

131,479
131,774
131,953
131,324
131,671
131,496

235,725
235,098
236,303
236,356
237,875
237,703

117,421
117,444
118,354
117,842
118,678
119,089

118,304
117,654
117,949
118,514
119,197
118,614

188,470
188,653
189,580
190,968
192,557
191,042

124,536
125,036
125,092
125,591
126,357
125,622

63,934
63,617
64,488
65,377
66,200
65,420

699.5
695.2
695.3
697.3
700.0
696.9

336.0
335.2
334.0
334.5
334.9
333.4

195.0
191.8
192.9
193.2
194.6
194.8

168.5
168.2
168.4
169.6
170.6
168.7

July
August
September
October
November
December

814,755
816,675
823,540
843,061
847,768
815,348

818,689
822,683
825,964
829,140
830,857
825,363

387,104
387,986
390,992
391,460
392,370
388,811

254,521
254,721
255,278
255,113
256,387
252,836

132,583
133,265
135,714
136,347
135,983
135,975

239,543
242,056
241,895
243,600
243,503
241,860

119,929
122,314
122,303
122,923
122,303
120,488

119,614
119,742
119,592
120,677
121,200
121,372

192,042
192,641
193,077
194,080
194,984
194,692

126,121
127,262
127,705
127,647
127,833
127,949

65,921
65,379
65,372
66,433
67,151
66,743

700.4
699.2
698.2
697.8
698.0
692.7

335.2
334.2
334.3
332.8
332.6
329.7

195.5
195.3
195.0
195.7
195.1
192.7

169.6
169.6
168.9
169.3
170.3
170.3

1991:
January ...
February
March
April
May
June

824,829
827,742
820,398
820,214
812,683
801,777

830,333
828,201
819,615
816,893
811,713
807,105

388,381
388,459
385,982
385,145
381,877
379,968

252,170
252,256
250,405
249,546
246,964
245,642

136,211
136,203
135,577
135,599
134,913
134,326

243,550
241,179
236,900
236,696
236,204
235,098

121,053
119,239
116,041
116,087
115,490
114,305

122,497
121,940
120,859
120,609
120,714
120,793

198,402
198,563
196,733
195,052
193,632
192,039

130,882
131,254
129,885
128,607
126,816
125,707

67,520
67,309
66,848
66,445
66,816
66,332

695.5
693.9
687.7
687.2
683.6
680.8

329.5
330.8
329.4
329.6
327.5
326.2

192.5
189.7
186.5
186.8
186.5
186.2

173.5
173.3
171.8
170.8
169.7
168.3

July
August
September
October
November
December

802,438
800,602
807,582
828,166
832,045
807,218

806,802
806,648
809,793
813,024
813,898
816,683

378,002
377,388
378,837
378,064
377,820
375,701

244,467
243,616
244,310
242,816
242,290
240,292

133,535
133,772
134,527
135,248
135,530
135,409

235,994
236,757
239,745
241,955
242,186
244,767

114,754
115,279
117,437
118,172
117,735
118,327

121,240
121,478
122,308
123,783
124,451
126,440

192,806
192,503
191,211
193,005
193,892
196,215

126,056
125,992
124,418
124,301
125,174
127,336

66,750
66,511
66,793
68,704
68,718
68,879

680.7
679.6

324.7
323.7

186.7
186.5

169.2
169.4

July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January . ...
February
March
April
. .
May
June

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables,
1 for this page.


t Not comparable to earlier data. See note


*Monthly data prior to 1988 appear as follows: Manufacturing and trade inventories, total, pp.
A-20 and A-21; manufacturing inventories, pp. A-31-A-33; retail trade inventories, pp. A-58 anc
A-59; merchant wholesalers inventories, pp. A-21 and A-22; and constant dollar inventories, pp
A-22 and A-23.

10

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—BUSINESS INVENTORY-SALES RATIOS
[Ratio]
MANUFACTURING AND TRADE

Manufacturing '
YEAR AND MONTH

Total'

Total

Total

Materials and
sup-

plies

Work
in
process

Fin-

ished
goods

Total

Materials and
sup-

plies

Work
in
process

Merchant wholesalers '

Retail trade '

Nondurable goods industries

Durable goods industries

Fin-

ished
goods

Total

Durable
goods
stores

Nondurable
goods stores

Total

Durable
goods
establishments

*

*

*

*

*

Constant (1982) Dollars2

Nondurable
goods establishments

Total

Manufacturing

Retail
trade

chant
wholesalers

*

*

*

*

*

Mer-

*

*

*

1988:
'January .,
February
March
April
May
June

1.51
1.51
1.49
1.50
1.50
1.48

1.59
1.60
1.58
1.58
1.58
1.57

1.99
1.99
1.96
1.95
1.95
1.94

,57
.57
.57
,56
,57
.56

.92
.93
.91
.91
.91
.90

.49
.49
.49
.48
.48
.47

1.16
1.17
1.16
1.16
1.16
1.16

.45
.45
.45
.45
.45
.45

.19
.19
.19
.19
.19
.19

.52
.53
.52
.52
.52
.51

1.56
1.55
1.53
1.54
1.54
1.54

2.07
2.02
1.98
2.01
2.03
2.02

1.25
1.26
1.25
1.25
1.24
1.24

1.32
1.31
1.30
1.31
1.31
1.29

1.81
1.77
1.74
1.74
1.72
1.69

.88
.88
.87
.89
.91
.90

1.47
1.46
1.44
1.45
1.45
1.44

1.51
1.52
1.49
1.49
1.48
1.47

1.52
1.50
1.48
1.49
1.49
1.50

1.33
1.33
1,32
1.33
1.33
1.32

July
August .
September
October
November
December

1.49
1.50
1.50
1.48
1.49
1.48

1.57
1,57
1.57
1.58
1.58
1.56

1.96
1.95
1.94
1.94
1.95
1.92

.57
.57
.57
.57
.57
.55

.91
.90
.89
.89
.90
.90

.48
.48
.48
.48
.48
.47

1.15
1.16
1.16
1.16
1.16
1.15

.45
.45
.46
.46
.45
.45

.19
.19
.19
.19
.19
.19

.51
.52
.51
.52
.52
.51

1.54
1.57
1.59
1.54
1.54
1.55

2.04
2.13
2.21
2.08
2.07
2.05

1.23
1.24
1.23
1.22
1.22
1.23

1.29
1.30
1.30
1.27
1.28
1.28

1.70
1.73
1.72
1.70
1.68
1.68

.90
.90
.89
.87
.89
.89

1.44
1.44
1.45
1.43
1.43
1.43

1.49
1.47
1.48
1.47
1.48
1.45

1.49
1.51
1.53
1.50
1.49
1.52

1.32
1.33
1.33
1.30
1.30
1.31

1.48
1.50
1.51
1.49
1.51
1.52

1.56
1.59
1.61
1.58
1.60
1.61

1.93
1.98
2.02
1.98
2.01
2.03

.56
.57
.58
.57
.57
.58

.90
.92
.94
.93
.95
.96

.48
.49
.49
.48
.49
.49

1.14
1.14
1.15
1.14
1.15
1.15

.44
.44
.44
.43
.43
.43

.19
.19
.19
.19
.19
.19

.51
.52
.52
.52
.52
.53

1.55
1.59
1.59
1.58
1.60
1.61

2.10
2.18
2.19
2.16
2.19
2.21

1.22
1.23
1.24
1.23
1.24
1.24

1.27
1.28
1.28
1.26
1.27
1.29

1.68
1.71
1.72
1.72
1.72
1.76

.88
.87
.86
.84
.84
.85

1.44
1.45
1.46
1.44
1.45
1.45

1.46
1.48
1.49
1.46
1.47
1,48

1.54
1.55
1.56
1.55
1.55
1.56

1.30
1.30
1.30
1.29
1.30
1.30

July ....
August
September
October
November
December

1.54
1.51
1.52
1.53
1.53
1.53

1.65
1.60
1.61
1.63
1.62
1.62

2.11
1.98
2.01
2.06
2.04
2.03

.60
.56
.57
.58
.57
.57

1.00

.51
.48
.49
.50
.49
.49

1.16
1.17
1.17
1.16
1.17
1.16

.43
.44
.43
.43
.43
.43

.20
.20
.20
.20
.20
.20

.53
.53
.54
.53
.53
.53

1.60
1.60
1.60
1.62
1.62
1.62

2,20
2.16
2.16
2.23
2.22
2.25

1.24
1.25
1.25
1.26
1.26
1.26

1.30
1.28
1.28
1.29
1.29
1.28

1.76
1.71
1.74
1.73
1.72
1.76

.86
.86
.85
.86
.87
.85

1.47
1.43
1.44
1.46
1.46
1.46

1.53
1.46
1.48
1.50
1.50
1.50

1.53
1.53
1.53
1.57
1.58
1.58

1.31
1.28
1.28
1.29
1.29
1.27

1990:
January ..
February
March
April
May
June

1.53
1.51
1.50
1.52
1.51
1.49

1.66
1.62
1.59
1.62
1.59
1.57

2.15
2.03
2.00
2.05
1.99
1.96

.60
.57
.55
.57
.55
.54

1.03

.51
.50
.49
.50
.49
.48

1.16
1.16
1.15
1.14
1.14
1.14

.43
.43
.42
.42
.42
.42

.20
.20
.19
.19
.19
.19

.53
.54
.53
.53
.53
.53

1.56
1.56
1.58
1.58
1.60
1.58

2.06
2.11
2.15
2.16
2.19
2.19

1.26
1.24
1.24
1.25
1.26
1.24

1.27
1.27
1.27
1.29
1.30
1.27

1.70
1.70
1.68
1.72
1.71
1.69

.85
.85
.86
.88
.89
.86

1.46
1.44
1.43
1.45
1.44
1.42

1.54
1.49
1.47
1.49
1.47
1.46

1.52
1.51
1.52
1.54
1.55
1.54

1.28
1.28
1.27
1.29
1.28
1.26

1.59
1.54
1.58
1.55
1.60
1.64

2.01
1.95
2.03
2.00
2.09
2.13

.56
.54
.56
.55
.58
.60

.49
.40
.50
.49
.51
.53

1.14
1.10
1.11
1.10
1.10
1.15

.42
.40
.40
.40
.41
.42

.19
.19
.19
.19
.19
.19

.53
.51
.52
.51
.51
.54

1.59
1.60
1.59
1.60
1.59
1.61

2.20
2.27
2.25
2.26
2.25
2.29

1.25
1.23
1.22
1.23
1.23
1.24

1.29
1.27
1.29
1.29
1.32
1.31

1.72
1.72
1.76
1.78
1.82
1.79

.88
.84
.84
.84
.86
.87

1.44
1.42
1.45
1.45
1.47
1.49

1.48
1.44
1.47
1.45
1.49
1.53

1.54
1.55
1.55
1.57
1.56
1.58

1.28
1.26
1.30
1.32
1.34
1.35

.99
.97
.96

.53
.53
.54
.52
.51
.49

1.17
1.18
1.19
1.18
1.15
1.15

.43
.43
.43
.43
.42
.42

.19
.19
.19
.19
.19
.19

.55
.55
.56
.55
.54
.54

1.65
1.60
1.56
1.57
1.55
1.54

2.40
2.24
2.16
2.17
2.14
2.11

1.26
1.25
1.24
1.24
1.22
1.23

1.37
1.38
1.38
1.35
1.34
1.32

1.89
1.90
1.87
1.87
1.85
1.81

.89
.90
.91
.87
.87
.87

1.51
1.50
1.49
1.47
1.45
1.44

1.53
1.54
1.55
1.50
1.48
1.46

1.60
1.54
1.51
1.52
1.50
1.50

1.40
1.40
1.39
1.35
1.34
1.32

.95
.93
.93
.91
.91
.95

.49
.48
.48
.48
.48
.50

1.14
1.14
1.15
1.14
1.14
1.17

.42
.42
.42
.42
.41
.43

.19
.19
.19
.19
.19
.19

.53
.53
.53
.53
.54
.55

1.54
1.56
1.57
1.59
1.59
1.61

2.12
2.16
2.15
2.16
2.17
2.16

1.22
1.23
1.25
1.27
1.27
1.29

1.31
1.32
1.31
1.33
1.34
1.36

1.79
1.80
1.75
1.77
1.79
1.83

.87
.88
.89
.91
.92
.92

1.42
1.43

1.45
1.44

1.50
1.51

1.30
1.32

1963
1964
1965

*

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991

•1989:
January
February
March
April .
May
June

July
August .
September
October .. .
November
December

.

1.51
1.48
1.50
1.49
1.52
1.54

1991:
January
February
March . . .
April
May
June

1.58
1.57
1.57
1.54
1.51
1.50

1.66
1.67
1.69
1.64
1.60
1.59

2.14
2.15
2.19
2.08
2.04
2.01

.61
.60
.61
.58
.57
.55

July
August
September
October
November
December

1.49
1.49
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.53

1.57
1.56
1.56
1.54
1.54
1.59

1.99
1.96
1.96
1.92
1.91
2.01

.54
.54
.54
.53
.53
.55

Footnotes
lowing these

of




.94
.95
.97
.97
.97

.97
.95
.98
.95
.93
.96
.93
.97
.95
1.00
1.00
1.01
1.01
1.04

and description of series appear In the section Immediately fol-

\

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-23-A-28.

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

11

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS-MANUFACTURERS' SALES
[Millions of dollars]
SHIPMENTS—WITHOUT SEASONAL ADJUSTMENT (BUT ADJUSTED FOR TRADING-DAY AND CALENDAR-MONTH VARIATION) '

Durable goods Industries
YEAR AND MONTH

Total2

*

1963
1964
1965 .

Total

,.

.

*

420,690
447,968
491,938

Stone, clay,
and glass
products

Primary metals
Total

Blast furnaces,
steel mills

Fabricated
metal products

Industrial machinery and
equipment

Electronic and
other electrical
equipment

Transportation equipment
Total

Motor vehicles
and parts

Instruments and
related products

219,058
235,327
266,318

12,000
12,652
13,652

34,398
38,876
43,975

18,954
21,625
23,965

26,847
28,866
32,378

31,285
35,691
39,933

25,165
26,734
31,335

56,379
58,151
68,213

35,328
36,557
45,162

10,631
10,329
11,079

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

538,436
557,836
602,744
642,013
633,663

295,405
302,795
331,490
352,836
337,876

14,301
14,116
15,465
16,499
16,454

47,943
45,139
48,717
53,534
51,995

24,551
23,123
24,908
26,412
25,189

36,775
40,054
43,638
46,104
44,210

47,417
49,639
51,370
56,584
56,893

36,066
37,307
39,372
41,560
41,408

72,500
72,535
83,527
85,175
74,539

45,058
40,337
49,465
50,943
42,538

13,143
15,588
17,645
18,662
18,367

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

670,877
756,321
875,173
1,017,477
1,039,065

359,089
407,844
475,621
530,074
523,1.78

18,220
20,875
23,141
25,503
26,233

51,585
58,490
72,791
95,686
80,890

25,791
28,712
36,301
49,718
42,281

45,478
51,487
58,804
67,212
68,411

56,445
66,156
78,207
93,041
96,354

42,377
47,502
54,569
58,684
56,068

88,857
94,706
110,587
108,244
113,503

58,247
63,923
74,799
68,631
70,033

18,613
21,043
23,627
27,454
29,547

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

1,185,563
1,358,416
1,522,858
1,727,234
1,852,689

607,475
710,017
812,776
911,124
929,027

29,618
34,209
40,238
44,287
44,473

93,082
103,267
118,175
137,488
134,057

46,764
50,670
59,228
67,414
61,612

77,560
89,938
101,245
113,494
116,071

105,847
122,749
143,919
167,014
180,564

65,151
77,845
88,679
102,361
112,864

141,028
166,954
188,773
201,623
186,516

95,380
117,747
131,999
131,378
104,560

33,238
38,803
44,655
50,702
59,825

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

2,017,544
1,960,214
2,070,564
2,288,184
2,334,456

1 ,004,725
950,541
1,025,770
1,175,276
1,215,352

46,220
43,515
47,697
53,101
55,821

142,072
104,874
109,240
120,315
112,265

70,254
46,928
46,398
51,978
48,904

123,535
119,236
123,083
138,107
143,268

201,102
186,773
178,446
211,075
218,408

122,084
125,728
136,138
162,362
163,951

205,223
201,347
245,392
284,593
307,380

116,981
112,270
148,296
181,993
193,445

66,613
74,918
79,637
89,398
96,207

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

2,335,881
2,475,906
2,682,492
2,840,264
2,917,465

1,238,859
1 ,297,532
1,415,910
1 ,494,388
1,504,650

59,254
61,477
63,058
63,763
62,897

107,865
120,248
149,078
153,021
144,185

45,718
51,815
64,058
62,740
58,921

143,063
147,367
158,833
180,579
188,115

213,574
217,671
243,258
260,805
263,573

164,811
171,287
186,949
195,225
200,430

322,688
332,936
354,048
372,436
377,319

198,811
205,923
221,576
233,203
226,050

100,798
107,325
114,528
118,000
120,219

1991

2,863,603

1 ,459,051

56,464

127,830

51,777

181,275

250,080

205,789

375,221

219,886

119,586

194,878
214,218
228,862
220,008
222,346
238,904

99,746
113,163
123,232
116,728
118,399
128,387

4,402
4,864
5,228
5,390
5,407
5,649

10,754
11,642
12,515
12,360
12,566
13,458

4,798
5,263
5,562
5,575
5,535
5,807

11,384
12,944
13,639
13,201
13,613
14,630

16,360
18,875
21,828
19,559
19,853
23,076

13,422
15,090
16,090
14,656
15,005
16,757

25,341
29,225
31,477
29,638
30,727
31,323

16,338
18,824
19,412
19,154
19,990
19,665

7,770
8,869
10,061
10,493

205,085
222,794

103,592
114,597
128,086
125,155
120,541
124,284

4,959
5,550

1 1 ,340

241 ,052
235,181
228,146
231,018

4,939
5,254
5,472
5,546
5,200

11,949
12,980
13,971
14,137
13,465
12,920

18,078
19,376
22,919
20,361
19,853
23,120

13,972
15,748
17,708
16,030
16,220
16,251

22,952
26,883
30,746
32,729
31,042
31,965

13,008
16,492
19,317
21,490
19,912
17,974

8,929
9,236
10,649
9,490
9,529
11,218

112,776
124,282
131,379
126,518
126,221
134,127

4,764
4,985

13,039
14,678
15,542
15,150
15,213
15,925

18,170
20,897
23,656
21,262
21,628
25,490

14,727
15,988
17,166
15,932
16,037
17,411

29,245
32,417
32,833
32,994
32,131
32,016

20,262

8,813

21 ,789

June

216,744
234,718
244,749
239,337
238,860
251,816

20,603
21,928
21,025
19,346

9,449
10,513
9,072
9,659
10,465

July
August
September
October
November
December

212,174
237,247
252,264
243,034
235,810
233,511

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April

(

5,741
5,725
5,385
4,758

12,584
13,215
13,373
12,924
12,347

5,107

9,171
9,113

5,388
5,504

5,663
5,452
5,795

12,842
13,578
13,751
13,627
13,251
13,575

105,684
123,664
134,088
127,279
123,731
124,639

5,015
5,577
5,667
5,800
5,312
4,619

11,693
12,596
12,904
12,717
11,786
10,701

4,777
5,072

5,152
5,199
4,812
4,403

13,781
15,311
16,263
16,216
15,224
14,237

18,789
20,405
24,062
21,348
20,835
24,263

14,173
16,382
17,832
16,272
16,557
16,748

22,096
30,613
33,380
31,262
31,690
31,759

11,786
19,082
20,127
20,217
20,385
16,653

10,658
9,978
10,107
11,129

211,414
237,972
254,349
238,966
245,007
260,400

105,330
125,142
136,345
124,831
129,954
140,143

4,691
5,105
5,420
5,475
5,487
5,812

11,370
12,035
12,646
12,319
12,201
12,748

4,689
4,896
5,248
5,069
5,096
5,272

13,473
15,701
16,952
15,786
16,713
17,062

18,762
21,344
25,339
21,425
21,507
25,079

14,613
16,781
17,549
15,846
16,621
18,015

22,398
32,108
35,048
31,978
34,540
37,276

13,065
20,275
21,776
20,260
22,523
23,033

8,876
9,650
10,605
9,407
10,120
10,740

220,930
248,339
262,422
259,185
244,210
234,271

110,644
125,921
133,787
131,632
121,237
119,684

5,070
5,545
5,575
5,535
4,985

11,394
12,295
12,409
12,743

4,620
4,942
4,958

1 1 ,447

4,720

4,197

10,578

4,198

14,354
15,665
16,626
16,578
14,901
14,304

18,724
20,532
23,989
21,991
21,047
23,834

14,965
16,695
18,134
17,151
17,135
16,925

25,473
32,458
33,416
34,345
29,803
28,476

14,133
20,110
19,682
22,197
17,212
11,784

9,703
10,620
10,246
10,305
10,810

June

214,255
231,617
238,810
235,069
240,483
254,733

104,622
116,914
122,049
120,571
123,418
133,092

4,033
4,290
4,402
4,757
4,756
5,209

10,617
10,728
10,650
10,966
10,764
10,949

4,499
4,299
4,110
4,327
4,385
4,463

13,350
14,819
15,443
15,017
15,367
16,144

17,830
20,308
23,286
20,557
20,366
24,383

14,758
16,459
17,443
16,197
17,006
18,360

25,107
29,488
29,230
31,591
33,179
34,310

15,467
17,002
15,952
18,767
20,605
19,809

9,462
10,182
9,632
9,920
10,774

July
August
September
October
November
December

218,827
242,053
257,962
253,919
245,363
230,512

107,332
122,340
133,506
130,927
125,777
118,503

4,765

9,836
10,854
11,272
11,237
10,563
9,394

3,970
4,399

13,541
15,404
16,143
16,593
15,525
13,929

17,876
19,147
22,726
20,731
20,278
22,592

15,251
17,061
19,094
17,501
18,315
18,344

25,671
31,889
35,448
36,554
33,836
28,918

14,233
19,311
20,827
23,388
20,181
14,344

9,067
9,968
10,599
10,124
10,391
10,753

May

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April

May

5,114

5,158
5,239
5,138
4,754
3,963

5,661
5,727
5,546
5,499

5,213

4,561
4,622
4,257
3,885

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




* Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-28.

8,639

9,518

9,137

8,714

12

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—MANUFACTURERS' SALES—Con.
[Millions of dollars]
SHIPMENTS1
Adjusted tor seasonal variation

YEAR AND MONTH

Without seasonal adjustment (but adjusted for trading-day and calendar-month variation}—Nondurable goods Industries

Total2

Food and kin*
dred products

Tobacco
products

Textile mill
products

Paper and allied products

Chemicals
and allied
products

Durable goods Industries

Petroleum
and coal products

Rubber and
plastics
products

Total

Total2

Stone,
clay, and
glass prod-

Primary metals
Total

Blast furnaces,
steel mills

it

1963
1964
1965

*
201,632
212,641
225,620

68,469
71,594
74,250

4,521
4,653
4,649

15,744
17,000
18,299

16,192
17,019
18,394

31,682
34,148
37,289

17,506
17,855
18,588

10,076
10,749
11,966

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

243,031
255,041
271,254
289,177
295,787

79,665
83,961
87,328
93,385
98,535

4,772
4,903
4,937
4,992
5,350

19,600
19,816
21,970
22,978
22,614

20,211
20,777
22,093
24,188
24,573

40,569
42,037
45,491
48,096
49,195

19,857
21,435
22,548
23,721
24,200

13,181
13,908
15,585
16,935
16,754

1971
1972
1973
1974 .
1975

311,788
348,477
399,552
487,403
515,887

103,637
115,054
135,585
161,884
172,054

5,528
5,919
6,341
7,139
8,058

24,034
28,065
31,073
32,790
31,065

25,182
28,004
32,495
41,514
41,497

51,681
58,130
66,003
85,387
91,710

26,198
27,918
33,903
57,229
67,496

18,409
21,662
25,191
28,828
28,128

1976
1977
1978
1979
198Q

578,088
648,399
710,082
816,110
923,662

180,830
192,913
215,989
235,976
256,191

8,786
9,051
9,951
10,602
12,194

36,387
40,550
42,281
45,137
47,256

47,939
51,881
56,777
64,957
72,553

106,467
120,905
132,262
151,887
168,220

80,022
94,702
100,967
144,156
192,969

32,880
40,944
44,823
48,694
49,157

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

1,012,819
1,009,673
1,044,794
1,112,908
1,119,104

272,140
280,529
289,314
304,584
308,606

13,130
16,061
16,268
17,473
18,559

50,260
47,516
53,733
56,336
54,605

79,970
79,698
84,817
95,525
94,679

186,909
176,254
189,552
205,963
204,790

217,681
203,404
187,788
184,488
176,574

55,178
57,307
62,870
72,938
75,590

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

1,097,022
1,178,374
1,266,582
1,345,876
1,412,815

318,203
329,725
351,513
379,543
397,090

19,146
20,757
23,832
26,003
28,161

57,188
62,787
64,768
68,366
63,535

99,865
108,989
122,555
128,287
128,761

205,711
229,546
259,698
275,187
285,612

122,605
130,414
131,415
146,310
179,357

78,379
86,634
94,200
94,357
91,657

1991

1,404,552

398,110

30,042

64,406

122,214

288,018

167,342

92,576

June

95,132
101,055
105,630
103,280
103,947
110,517

26,428
27,757
28,932
28,111
28,822
30,600

1,090
1,500
2,246
1,572
2,356
2,346

4,552
5,161
5,538
5,305
5,331
5,852

9,580
9,944
10,009
10,058
10,028
10,700

19,957
20,942
22,343
22,053
21,286
22,504

10,257
10,047
10,606
10,891
11,160
11,651

6,920
7,763
7,926
7,923
8,049
8,411

213,447
214,091
217,726
219,420
220,948
224,288

111,781
112,635
114,789
115,608
116,751
118,408

5,048
5,147
5,146
5,165
5,245
5,219

11,334
11,347
11,876
11,922
12,241
12,739

4,971
5,144
5,276
5,301
5,313
5,429

July
August
September
October
November
December

101,493
108,197
112,966
110,026
107,605
106,734

29025
29,508
31,730
30,645
29,970
29,985

1,423
1,833
2,528
1,824
2,423
2,691

4,602
5,585
6,049
5,655
5,599
5,539

9,922
10,492
10,611
10,603
10,208
10,400

20,243
21,897
22,816
21,879
21,676
22,102

11,500
11,713
11,004
10,860
10,853
10,873

7,137
7,962
8,287
8,492
7,840
7,490

224,561
225,979
227,697
228,288
229,702
235,635

117,573
119,008
120,650
121,071
121,607
125,418

5,200
5,305
5,341
5,323
5,405
5,489

12,312
12,613
12,939
13,006
13,287
13,446

5,354
5,350
5,475
5,445
5,445
5,542

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
. .
June

103,968
110,436
113,370
112,819
112,639
117,689

29,045
30,840
32,171
30,928
31,873
32,603

1,285
1,692
2,572
1,941
2,351
2,581

5,118
5,819
6,040
5,657
5,681
6,194

10,673
10,874
10,944
10,820
10,646
11,228

22,459
23,136
23,686
23,971
23,244
24,264

10,590
10,728
11,354
12,618
12,712
13,077

7,810
8,304
8,121
8,357
8,427
8,748

237,389
234,741
232,849
238,719
237,181
236,281

126,177
123,716
122,263
125,319
124,344
123,464

5,460
5,269
5,034
5,444
5,298
5,355

13,550
13,266
13,055
13,199
12,963
12,860

5,586
5,407
5,359
5,454
5,327
5,151

July
August
September
October
November
December

106,490
113,583
118,176
115,755
112,079
108,872

30,093
32,028
33,486
33,008
31,904
31,564

1,399
2,028
2,554
2,230
2,543
2,827

4,887
6,002
6,194
6,098
5,813
4,863

10,334
10,570
10,869
10,821
10,464
10,044

21,819
22,661
23,602
22,187
21,805
22,353

12,384
12,350
12,625
12,777
12,357
12,738

7,448
7,728
7,865
7,688
7,040
6,821

232,151
240,462
238,138
235,933
237,553
236,856

119,936
128,204
126,197
123,233
125,190
124,697

5,283
5,325
5,281
5,371
5,313
5,323

12,677
12,618
12,608
12,332
12,108
11,629

5,173
5,168
5,151
5,095
5,018
4,784

106,084
112,830
118,004
114,135
115,053
120,257

29,793
32,193
33,639
31,915
33,350
34,493

1,417
1,829
2,617
2,222
2,663
2,557

4,814
5,449
5,759
5,297
5,392
5,822

10,386
10,808
11,054
10,614
10,708
11,156

22,131
23,190
24,548
24,252
23,506
24,736

13,268
12,571
12,442
12,687
12,995
13,039

6,751
7,494
8,146
7,767
7,616
8,305

232,180
238,812
241,975
238,663
243,214
244,602

118,699
125,092
126,769
123,885
127,891
129,167

5,376
5,396
5,337
5,271
5,334
5,373

11,997
11,778
12,022
11,953
11,948
12,066

4,859
4,825
4,963
4,828
4,896
4,945

110,286
122,418
128,635
127,553
122,973
114,587

31,872
33,411
35,229
34,679
33,511
33,005

1,726
2,468
2,744
2,393
3,179
2,346

4,447
5,494
5,603
5,510
5,293
4,655

10,542
10,982
11,041
10,904
10,473
10,093

22,049
24,493
25,487
24,260
23,929
23,031

13,035
16,683
18,752
19,604
18,201
16,080

7,426
7,867
8,051
8,335
7,215
6,684

242,754
251,502
247,916
251,953
245,827
236,575

126,531
130,441
125,783
127,692
122,693
118,578

5,349
5,288
5,206
5,122
4,983
4,832

12,360
12,307
12,118
12,352
11,754
11,485

5,005
5,036
4,953
5,108
4,913
4,568

109,633
114,703
116,761
114,498
117,065
121,641

29,912
32,651
33,904
32,152
33,700
34,635

1,548
1,826
2,944
1,817
2,906
3,130

4,267
4,831
5,189
5,026
5,214
5,938

10,030
10,334
10,253
9,921
9,851
10,738

23,701
24,205
24,200
24,971
24,560
24,992

14,935
13,261
12,838
13,509
14,352
14,136

6,953
7,482
7,497
7,799
7,807
8,298

234,548
233,215
228,715
234,886
238,289
239,118

117,648
117,432
114,487
119,721
121,024
122,240

4,610
4,544
4,397
4,556
4,617
4,762

11,140
10,620
10,220
10,626
10,569
10,418

4,623
4,281
3,900
4,135
4,220
4,212

111,495
119,713
124,456
122,992
119,586
112,009

31,765
33,370
35,140
34,441
33,738
32,702

1,792
2,456
2,954
2,390
3,454
2,825

4,773
5,901
6,186
6,194
5,840
5,047

9,964
10,406
10,563
10,411
9,953
9,790

22,566
24,037
25,047
24,115
23,034
22,590

13,672
14,394
14,406
14,587
14,271
12,981

7,559
7,997
8,378
8,388
7,487
6,931

240,193
241,894
242,240
245,134
245,480
235,997

122,994
124,459
124,965
126,404
126,547
119,795

5,006
4,884
4,853
4,744
4,738
4,608

10,611
10,754
10,857
10,754
10,717
10,412

4,296
4,426
4,480
4,451
4,352
4,296

1988:
January
February
March
April

May

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




*

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-29.

13

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—MANUFACTURERS* SALES—Con.
[Millions of dollars]
SHIPMENTS—ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION'

Durable goods Industries
YEAR AND MONTH
Fabricated
metal products

Industrial
machinery
and equipment

Electronic
and other
electrical
equipment

Nondurable goods industries

Transportation equipment
Total

Motor vehicles and
parts

Instruments
and related
products

Total2

Food and
kindred
products

Tobacco
products

Textile mill
products

Paper and
allied products

Chemicals
and allied
products

Petroleum
and coal
products

Rubber
and plastics products

*

1963
1964
1965
1966 ...
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972 .
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991

1988:
January
February
March
April

19,141
19,257
19,533
19,874
20,103
20,186

15,007
15,094
15,264
15,128
15,454
15,569

28,009
27,957
28,775
28,560
29,283
29,223

16,911
17,152
17,694
17,828
18,362
18,443

8,864

Jun0

12,690
12,790
12,794
12,954
13,151
13,637

9,359
9,607
9,292
9,688

101,666
101,456
102,937
103,812
104,197
105,880

28,404
27,985
28,382
28,636
28,643
29,504

1,717
1,774
1,921
1,829
2,115
1,878

5,229
5,205
5,222
5,390
5,362
5,402

9,751
9,734
9,769
10,013
10,116
10,241

20,368
20,607
20,960
21,176
21,094
21,459

10,773
10,716
11,066
10,985
11,113
11,288

7,470
7,578
7,696
7,694
7,788
7,734

July
August
September
October
November
December

13,008
13,083
13,329
13,499
13,816
14,106

20,436
20,963
20,905
20,716
20,805
21,105

15,621
15,914
16,142
15,700
15,898
15,924

29,014
29,768
29,749
31,116
30,492
32,173

18,075
18,641
18,744
19,634
19,390
20,732

9,776
9,528
9,932
9,457
9,452
10,191

106,988
106,971
107,047
107,217
108,095
110,217

30,040
29,576
29,882
29,845
30,155
30,451

1,963
1,916
2,252
1,931
2,152
2,127

5,357
5,334

10,293
10,409
10,421
10,497
10,513
10,788

21,864
22,180
22,024
22,484
22,713
22,901

11,347
11,270
10,642
10,650
10,710
10,841

7,663
8,039

14,593
14,437
14,536
14,841
14,629
14,847

21,244
21,323
21,161
21,566
21,889
22,266

16,496
16,008
16,222
16,460
16,463
16,124

32,163
31,076
30,013
31,778
30,556
29,771

21,106
19,934
18,837
20,433
19,273
18,123

10,073
9,763
9,782
9,544

31,204
31,124
31,595
31,482
31,643
31,375

2,048
2,032

5,878
5,863
5,723
5,745
5,708

10,876
10,672
10,676
10,804
10,733
10,764

22,941
22,781
22,317
23,071
23,105
23,160

11,150
11,399
11,844
12,695
12,648
12,774

8,426

9,656

111,212
111,025
110,586
113,400
112,837
112,817

8,118
7,865
8,106
8,120
8,043

15,108
15,500
15,528
15,502
15,664
15,562

21,252
21,978
21,889
21,709
21,980
22,133

15,900
16,510
16,258
16,088
16,335
16,394

27,985
33,643
32,172
29,674
31,216
31,204

16,608
21,315
19,463
18,357
19,959
19,133

9,442
9,836
9,952
9,940
10,013
10,074

112,215
112,258
111,941
112,700
112,363
112,159

31,165
32,078
31,556
32,085
32,093
32,127

1,957
2,124
2,274
2,362
2,239
2,226

5,698
5,727

5,661
5,723
5,720
5,208

10,695
10,480
10,677
10,690
10,758
10,425

23,486
22,887
22,716
22,761
22,780
23,183

12,241
11,970
12,182
12,522
12,194
12,634

8,011
7,761
7,617
7,352
7,387
7,539

15,083
15,420
15,821
15,449
16,041
15,918

21,962
21,828
22,664
21,691
21,722
21,901

16,376
16,853
16,553
16,372
17,023
16,673

25,245
31,097
32,046
30,989
32,908
34,773

13,630
18,649
19,925
18,918
20,847
21,687

10,137
9,998
9,875
9,907
10,290
9,920

113,481
113,720
115,206
114,778
115,323
115,435

32,027
32,498
33,023
32,503
33,082
33,171

2,263

2,217
2,207
2,571
2,357
2,083

5,527
5,496
5,465
5,384
5,434
5,357

10,611
10,629
10,778
10,622
10,794
10,685

22,605
22,858
23,169
23,406
23,486
23,624

13,907
13,330
12,972
12,750
12,920
12,811

7,349
7,877
7,537
7,324
7,643

15,804
15,879
15,876
15,854
15,309
15,606

21,207
22,042
21,798
22,433
22,235
21,876

16,838
16,791
16,536
17,026
16,869
16,550

32,626
35,512
32,118
32,674
29,439
26,751

20,079
22,280
18,994
20,111
16,889
13,515

9,986
10,038
9,920
10,206
10,217
9,803

116,223
121,061
122,133
124,261
123,134
117,997

33,055
33,437
33,258
33,680
33,718
33,660

2,431
2,591
2,440
2,532
2,792
1,844

5,172
5,123
5,166
5,188
4,995

10,901
10,884
10,856
10,768
10,758
10,467

23,700
24,724
24,643
24,816
24,974
23,902

12,878
16,251
18,011
19,240
17,948
15,874

7,990
7,880
7,809
7,976
7,588
7,384

14,846
14,616
14,532
14,711
14,715
15,003

21,006
20,897
20,840
20,890
20,735
21,142

16,599
16,517
16,525
16,755
17,218
17,082

28,106
28,912
27,314
30,402
31,310
31,823

16,070
15,726
14,910
17,372
18,515
18,561

9,845
9,797
9,488
10,137
10,012
9,962

116,900
115,783
114,228
115,165
117,265
116,878

32,111
32,917
33,111
32,854
33,316
33,265

2,465
2,286
2,452
2,095
2,567
2,560

4,889
4,878
4,932
5,085
5,233
5,437

10,216
10,218
9,994
9,949
9,952
10,284

24,195
23,816
22,885
24,117
24,543
23,895

15,464
14,099
13,584
13,760
14,331
14,151

7,476
7,395
7,303
7,527
7,482
7,626

14,895
15,401
15,291
15,716
15,847
15,214

20,511
20,526
20,683
20,979
21,237
20,410

17,166
17,114
17,343
17,389
17,876
17,766

32,692
33,198
33,836
34,713
33,573
29,658

19,979
19,879
20,041
20,954
19,836
17,818

9,933
10,291
9,964
10,078
10,235
9,840

117,199
117,435
117,275
118,730
118,933
116,202

32,981
33,273
33,246
33,379
33,897
33,233

2,556
2,547
2,585
2,597

5,546
5,598
5,634
5,736

3,010
2,275

5,661
5,509

10,251
10,266
10,317
10,234
10,199
10,167

24,062
24,027
24,025
24,354
23,809
23,726

13,714
13,687
13,348
13,826
13,712
12,897

7,927
7,930
8,064
8,032
7,920

May

1989:
January
February
March ..
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March ..
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August .
September
October
November
December

. ..

Footnotes
lowing these




9,111

9,831

2,178
2,251
2,089
2,092

5,518
5,299
5,552
5,895

5,712

5,245

* Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-30.

8,013
8,122
8,182
8,278

7,281

7,719

14

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—MANUFACTURERS1 SALES AND INVENTORIES
[Millions of dollars]
INVENTORIES, BOOK VALUE, END OF PERIOD—Unadjusted for seasonal variation '

SHIPMENTS—ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION'

By market category
YEAR AND MONTH
Home goods
and apparel

19634
19644 .
19654

Consumer
staples

Machinery
and equipment

Automotive
equipment

Construction
materials and
supplies

Other materials, supplies,
and intermediate products

Supplementary series3
Household
durables

Total

Nondefense

*

*

77,745
84,388
90,235
97,749
101,246

49,529
54,554
58,341
64,133
66,187

28,216
29,834

27,297
26,205
23,378

33,616
35,059

79,148
87,762
103,997
122,674
126,363

19,495
19,436
20,915
21,154
23,324

102,267
107,900
124,327
157,595
159,844

65,664
69,583
80,608
100,763
101,958

36,603
38,317
43,719
56,832
57,886

135,540
155,956
186,427
222,069
246,797

26,632
29,585
30,738
32,685
40,335

174,867
188,435
209,113
239,101
261,700

111,366
120,131
136,015
158,146
171,864

63,501
68,304
73,098
80,955
89,836

317,628

269,774

47,854

279,453

312,298
316,125
361,205
388,763

252,098
242,297
278,900
293,420

60,200
73,828
82,305
95,343

f307,212
307,675
334,236
329,555

70,319
69,444
73,549
76,973
77,561

396,158
404,738
436,421
471,469
491,594

289,973
295,352
331,116
364,922
384,663

106,185
109,386
105,305
106,547
106,931

317,567
332,619
361,477
377,201
382,135

207,865
216,343
236,520
248,011
247,615

109,702
116,276
124,957
129,190
134,520

949,793

79,298

489,885

386,319

103,566

369,493

235,130

134,363

13,983
14,263
14,522
14,759
14,509
14,675

72,126
72,839
73,958
75,173
75,874
77,391

6,073
5,959
5,930
6,047

34,958
34,963
35,717
35,314
35,676
36,075

26,143
26,351
26,704
26,801
27,414
27,380

8,815
8,612
9,013
8,513
8,262
8,695

338,991
344,206
345,244
348,522
352,214 .
351,472

221,044
225,161
225,807
227,725
230,533
229,592

117,947
119,045
119,437
120,797
121,681
121,880

9,122
9,440
9,300
9,844
9,817
10,352

14,556
14,396
14,621
14,537
14,707
15,398

77,632
78,274
79,114
79,362
79,764
81,616

36,355
36,949
37,393
37,037
37,222
38,204

27,801
27,970
28,482
28,687
28,617
28,576

8,554
8,979
8,911
8,350
8,605
9,628

353,943
356,669
356,425
359,143
361,395
361,477

231,295
232,745
232,990
234,629
236,483
236,520

122,648
123,924
123,435
124,514
124,912
124,957

37,661
37,548
37,459
38,241
38,235
38,108

10,513

15,399
14,712
14,625
14,620
14,654
14,616

82,448
81,029
80,066
82,264
81,604
81,405

38,061
37,995
38,327
38,795
39,253
40,032

29,127
29,155
29,744
30,107
30,455
30,805

8,934
8,840
8,583
8,688
8,798
9,227

369,806
374,222
375,489
379,472
382,149
380,437

242,954
246,755
247,899
250,071
252,422
250,855

126,852
127,467
127,590
129,401
129,727
129,582

51,071
51,794
51,877
52,371
52,382
53,308

36,563
39,690
39,142
37,856
38,439
38,440

8,034
10,126

14,417
14,900
14,641
14,499
14,559
14,434

80,934
81,923
81,181
80,667
81,066
80,036

6,225
6,477
6,337

6,501
6,520
6,550

38,233
40,400
40,552
38,858
39,187
40,710

29,860
31,428
31,503
30,398
30,413
31,348

8,373
8,972
9,049
8,460
8,774
9,362

384,952
386,364
382,399
384,186
384,542
377,201

254,258
255,166
252,083
253,400
253,800
248,011

130,694
131,198
130,316
130,786
130,742
129,190

14,198
14,277
14,198
13,863
14,409
14,366

53,394
53,547
54,368
54,284
54,671
54,211

37,120
39,877
39,284
38,512
39,120
40,268

6,557
8,637

9,176
8,665
9,431
9,622

14,387
14,763
14,574
14,241
14,581
14,544

78,772
80,216
82,164
80,623
82,355
83,009

6,371
6,537
6,529
6,253
6,424
6,427

40,061
41,007
40,733
40,163
40,588
41,433

31,335
32,665
31,838
31,274
31,295
32,378

8,726
8,342
8,895
8,889
9,293
9,055

385,844
388,164
385,737
388,122
389,654
383,994

253,925
255,797
253,857
256,205
257,462
253,034

131,919
132,367
131,880
131,917
132,192
130,960

14,240
14,114
14,033
14,353
14,320
14,444

54,807
57,544
58,092
59,575
59,319
56,705

39,003
40,690
39,991
40,874
39,250
38,310

9,056
9,963
8,900
9,282
7,753
6,426

14,414
14,367
14,020
13,888
13,498
13,348

82,573
85,267
83,408
84,145
82,098
78,870

6,384
6,429
6,449

40,270
41,610
41,091
41,539
41,142
41,523

31,223
32,478
32,416
32,632
32,099
32,722

9,047

388,114
389,637
388,993
391,165
391,216382,135

255,373
255,977
253,780
254,748
255,440
247,615

132,741
133,660
135,213
136,417
135,776
134,520

14,039
13,930
13,910
14,405
14,376
14,639

55,652
55,603
55,191
54,903
56,728
56,143

38,105
38,199
36,730
38,623
39,163
39,416

7,090
7,045
6,686

78,608
77,547
75,795
77,875
78,647
79,570

6,383
6,242

7,815
8,237
8,145

12,941
12,789
12,563
13,091
13,297
13,503

6,215
6,460
6,445
6,383

39,923
40,711
39,971
40,593
40,543
41,398

31,721
32,213
31,405
31,733
32,131
32,848

8,202
8,498
8,566
8,860

387,733
390,570
386,434
387,458
384,554
378,904

251,035
253,719
251,017
251,304
249,380
245,429

136,698
136,851
135,417
136,154
135,174
133,475

15,069
15,129
15,255
15,532
15,928
15,458

55,635
55,830
55,842
56,541
57,182
55,439

39,033
39,217
39,871
40,815
40,870
37,844

8,781
8,854
8,987
9,318
8,939
8,072

13,743
13,685
13,655
13,685
13,923
13,723

80,245
80,551
80,331
80,815
80,336
77,809

6,678
6,786
6,836
6,900
7,088
6,643

39,978
41,400
41,577
42,163
42,374
39,536

31,732
32,260
32,547
33,316
33,565
31,148

8,246

378,863
378,749
377,445
378,171
377,403
369,493

245,338
244,736
243,223
242,639
241,914
235,130

133,525
134,013
134,222
135,482
135,489
134,363

50,517
53,025
57,804
61,072
59,987

109,676
116,493
122,085
130,509
136,616

63,664
72,839
79,588
81,310
81,417

91,899
99,397
96,531

22,433
21,115
25,719
26,836
23,038

35,643
36,210
39,621
42,493
41,945

143,858
158,995
183,532
225,831
246,958

103,931
117,214
137,154
152,937
158,401

31,257
34,568
39,808
36,687
37,803

91,278
104,862
113,615
119,089
125,155

269,428
294,653
326,611
378,177
437,351

176,828
206,927
239,871
278,174
294,260

19814

132,795

477,583

198244
1983 .
19844
19854

132,768
142,230
152,189
153,541

486,145
491,169
510,658
518,003

19864
19874
198844
1989
19904

159,393
162,550
167,826
173,136
170,871

1991*

*

61,186
64,837
71,621

200,751
214,859
210,904

21,217
21,638
23,794
24,838
24,259

84,792
94,101
99,702
105,773
102,285

72,405
79,568
78,907

45,559
54,119
62,228
69,146
66,984

219,088
249,670
295,929
360,524
349,019

25,682
29,968
33,285
34,445
34,003

98,643
107,198
124,912
143,828
149,687

50,088
60,310
67,007
67,095
54,491

77,948
91,883
106,017
118,024
118,429

408,132
471,894
530,773
605,503
635,014

39,178
45,450
50,495
54,211
56,392

162,172
185,541
217,165
254,754
287,132

320,239

60,747

122,844

692,461

59,269

304,441
309,553
354,590
372,577

58,940
76,794
92,958
97,312

115,777
127,781
141,230
147,104

640,923
684,315
774,637
766,197

56,074
60,118
65,833
67,080

503,295
531,791
564,831
617,547
670,558

373,230
384,546
424,290
458,113
472,748

101,141
105,026
112,378
113,294
103,865

154,110
164,865
174,859
175,948
170,750

759,983
824,200
922,991
974,969
983,829

178,875

671,622

467,618

98,020

161,061

45,623
45,263
46,042
46,248
46,566
47,184

33,448
33,678
34,453
34,603
35,230
35,297

8,759
8,790

June

13,708
13,743
13,617
13,781
13,814
14,128

9,031
9,095
9,394
9,427

July
August
September
October
November
December

14,140
13,879
14,145
14,060
14,080
14,744

47,421
47,873
47,749
47,658
48,261
48,638

35,304
35,610
36,142
36,574
36,457
37,241

14,719
14,457
14,280
14,808
14,286
14,330

49,693
49,874
50,502
51,430
51,503
51,495

14,181
14,527
14,426
14,532
14,324
14,220

19764
1977-* ..
19784
19794
19804

1988:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June

.. ..

July
..
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

....

Defense

*

15,794
17,021
19,179

19714
19724
19734
19744
19754

Nondurable
goods industries

35,509
38,167
41,909

93,924
98,212
102,331

28,545
30,692
33,287

....

Durable
goods industries

59,922
63,293
68,028

40,457
43,158
46,882

17,386
18,136
22,214

19664
19674
19684
19694
19704 .

Total

Capital goods industries

9,941
9,404
10,036
9,559
8,760

9,318
8,837
9,430
8,928

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




6,142
5,943

6,134
6,138
6,307

6,170
6,381
6,296
6,415
6,411
6,340
6,496

6,391
6,312

6,515
6,513
6,658

9,132
8,675
8,907
9,043

8,801

8,412
8,550
9,140
9,030
8,847
8,809
8,388

t Not comparable to earlier data. See note 1 for pp. 8 and 9.
* Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-30 and A-31.

183,268
1 196,663
196,002
217,049
213,978

24,413
25,126
26,119

31 ,894

96,185
f 110,549
111,673
117,187
115,577

15

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—MANUFACTURERS' INVENTORIES—Con.
[Millions of dollars]
INVENTORIES, BOOK VALUE, END OF PERIOD— ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION '

By industry group—Durable goods industries
YEAR AND MONTH

Total

Total2

Stone,
clay, and
glass
products

Primary metals
Total

Blast furnaces, steel
mills

Fabricated
metal products

Industrial
machinery
and equipment

Electronic
and other
electrical
equipment

Transportation equipment
Total

Motor vehicles and
parts

Instruments
and related
products

By stage of fabrication
Materials
and supplies^

Work in process

Finished
goods

1963
1964
1965

*
60,029
63,410
68,207

*
35,776
38,421
42,189

1,498
1,590
1,669

5,749
5,953
6,199

3,459
3,560
3,617

4,534
5,011
5,696

6,931
7,814
8,846

4,421
4,759
5,494

7,111
7,707
8,430

2,463
2,899
3,289

2,110
2,075
2,214

*
11,053
11,946
13,298

*
14,835
16,158
18,055

*
9,888
10,317
10,836

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

77,986
84,646
90,560
98,145
101,599

49,852
54,896
58,732
64,598
66,651

1,784
1,827
1,918
2,051
2,239

7,031
7,553
7,547
8,066
8,995

4,075
4,417
4,207
4,451
4,990

6,347
6,729
7,506
7,666
7,907

10,316
11,093
11,628
13,408
14,500

6,926
7,186
7,297
8,072
8,410

10,454
12,852
14,413
15,942
14,648

3,470
3,516
3,879
4,067
4,178

2,933
3,448
3,825
4,088
4,196

15,464
16,423
17,344
18,636
19,149

21,908
24,932
27,213
30,282
29,745

12,480
13,541
14,175
15,680
17,757

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

102,567
108,121
124,499
157,625
159,708

66,136
70,067
81,192
101,493
102,590

2,302
2,430
2,712
3,403
3,594

9,084
9,617
10,034
13,447
15,742

4,926
5,387
5,302
6,820
8,597

8,098
8,408
9,864
13,387
13,091

14,344
15,142
18,411
24,189
24,156

8,058
8,528
10,532
12,231
11,110

13,799
14,775
16,458
19,197
19,620

4,173
4,670
5,708
6,688
6,101

4,201
4,435
5,233
6,486
6,547

19,679
20,807
25,944
35,070
33,903

28,550
30,713
35,490
42,530
43,227

17,907
18,547
19,758
23,893
25,460

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

174,636
188,378
211,686
242,150
265,210

111,988
120,877
138,174
160,725
174,779

3,841
4,095
4,710
5,183
5,674

17,699
18,261
19,420
22,446
23,055

10,035
10,004
10,719
12,012
12,153

14,304
15,527
17,297
19,146
19,534

25,245
27,282
32,086
37,463
40,953

12,594
13,922
16,159
19,560
21,830

20,886
22,423
26,166
31,635
35,901

7,814
9,078
10,353
10,975
9,863

7,214
8,185
9,683
11,415
13,376

37,457
40,186
45,202
52,675
55,179

46,074
50,226
58,841
69,317
76,937

28,457
30,465
34,131
38,733
42,663

9,047

14,760

57,999

80,987

47,434

1 8,533
10,434
11,681
11,833

1 17,037
17,769
20,206
21,600

1 59,1 31
60,322
66,027
64,020

1 86,693
86,884
98,234
98,065

1 54,585
52,608
57,023
56,097

53,317
56,437
62,992
72,576
73,424

11,450
11,931
12,177
12,159
13,039

22,480
23,703
25,040
24,998
24,273

61,445
63,685
69,488
71,295
71,191

96,923
102,324
112,360
120,890
119,169

53,642
54,781
59,541
61,076
62,476

28,504

71,138

12,777

23,333

66,067

114,295

59,930

43,253
43,629
43,995
44,218
44,668
44,965

29,759
29,867
29,891
29,871
29,954
30,136

56,901
57,347
57,884
58,497
59,196
60,248

12,047
12,023
11,938
11,949
11,870
11,994

23,733
23,654
23,450
23,324
23,553
23,210

63,993
64,281
65,045
65,310
66,008
66,554

103,098
104,463
104,132
104,760
106,090
106,448

55,069
55,358
55,709
55,875
55,833
56,153

23,712
24,136
24,476
24,444
24,620
24,781

45,456
45,920
46,524
46,631
46,999
47,435

30,273
30,515
30,579
30,765
31,331
31,490

60,288
59,922
60,754
61,167
62,032
62,992

11,872
11,953
11,980
12,012
12,161
12,177

23,308
23,464
23,440
23,356
23,452
25,040

67,278
68,060
68,679
68,666
68,947
69,488

106,720
106,645
107,551
108,217
109,814
112,360

56,653
57,079
57,842
58,258
58,789
59,541

10,581
10,747
10,961
11,002
11,020
11,066

24,981
25,021
25,215
25,176
25,184
25,010

48,117
48,087
48,165
48,127
48,302
48,490

31,504
31,786
31,472
31,622
31,421
31,092

64,072
64,873
65,764
66,238
67,168
68,072

12,473
12,555
12,544
12,528
12,606
12,476

25,369
25,485
25,915
26,206
26,080
26,332

70,433
71,055
71,423
71,147
71,144
71,121

112,985
113,779
115,395
116,905
117,822
118,659

60,652
60,691
60,166
60,115
60,586
60,835

23,556
23,323
23,122
22,916
22,867
22,663

11,159
11,132
11,067
11,018
11,080
10,948

25,411
25,443
25,230
25,035
25,030
24,600

48,846
48,990
49,047
49,057
49,178
48,557

31,400
31,548
31,207
31,293
31,190
31,130

69,558
69,802
69,750
70,335
71,523
72,576

13,242
12,911
12,628
12,690
12,544
12,159

26,262
26,315
26,304
26,186
25,962
24,998

71,852
71,959
71,831
71,923
71,919
71,295

120,100
120,516
119,681
119,924
121,092
120,890

61,566
61,537
62,021
61,977
61,788
61,076

7,758
7,757
7,713
7,759
7,686
7,760

22,547
22,681
22,297
22,431
22,435
22,723

11,040
11,155
10,928
10,947
10,838
10,873

25,195
25,199
24,879
24,840
24,736
24,546

48,784
48,882
48,315
48,556
48,731
48,078

31,229
31,205
31,065
31,022
30,939
30,750

73,262
72,701
72,427
73,261
73,676
72,969

12,437
12,165
11,919
12,185
12,314
12,161

25,349
25,286
25,341
25,306
25,170
25,008

71,423
70,916
70,282
70,390
70,599
70,107

122,536
121,590
120,881
121,720
121,617
120,546

61,109
61,993
61 ,831
62,218
62,348
62,224

254,521
254,721
255,278
255,113
256,387
252,836

7,761
7,828
7,911
8,039
8,078
8,157

22,974
23,301
23,584
23,612
23,544
23,651

11,006
11,145
11,304
11,313
11,388
11,658

24,683
24,759
24,653
24,904
24,863
24,585

48,289
48,294
48,457
48,409
48,499
47,724

30,975
30,856
30,720
30,607
30,584
30,067

73,921
73,523
73,511
73,228
74,818
73,424

12,710
12,408
12,408
12,370
12,750
13,039

24,931
24,987
24,982
25,119
24,826
24,273

70,637
70,044
70,268
70,741
71,041
71,191

121,509
121,956
122,352
121,692
122,487
119,169

62,375
62,721
62,658
62,680
62,859
62,476

388,381
388,459
385,982
385,145
381,877
379,968

252,170
252,256
250,405
249,546
246,964
245,642

8,223
8,243
8,138
8,096
8,016
8,019

23,257
23,216
23,265
23,029
22,645
22,509

1 1 ,400
11,368
11,426
11,216
11,023
10,943

24,519
24,717
24,272
23,992
23,649
23,433

47,977
48,198
47,921
48,014
47,764
46,922

29,947
29,698
29,719
29,714
29,522
29,333

73,486
73,551
73,116
72,985
72,109
72,071

13,085
13,228
12,919
12,867
12,447
12,479

23,975
23,928
23,640
23,743
23,567
23,717

71,208
70,980
70,101
69,274
68,425
67,387

119,015
119,010
118,646
118,041
117,308
117,748

61,947
62,266
61,658
62,231
61,231
60,507

378,002
377,388
378,837
378,064
377,820
375,701

244,467
243,616
244,310
242,816
242,290
240,292

7,968
7,988
7,905
7,860
7,962
7,968

22,217
22,065
21,947
21,787
21,591
21,359

10,851
10,774
10,724
10,587
10,522
10,476

23,163
23,101
23,001
22,959
23,018
22,715

46,985
46,735
46,580
46,448
46,011
45,337

29,377
29,159
29,035
28,886
28,746
28,504

71,612
71,466
72,458
71,690
71,976
71,138

12,488
12,564
12,694
12,777
12,973
12,777

23,638
23,603
23,606
23,482
23,233
23,333

66,936
66,951
67,027
66,823
66,555
66,067

117,350
116,308
116,762
115,492
115,382
114,295

60,181
60,357
60,521
60,501
60,353
59,930

1981

283,395

186,420

6,106

25,794

13,359

20,209

43,638

1982
1983
1984
1985

1 31 1,829
312,350
339,484
334,803

1 200,409
199,814
221,284
218,182

1 6,506
6,628
7,041
7,043

f24,174
22,31 1
22,448
20,027

1 12,556
11,066
11,080
9,747

1 21,440
21,753
23,328
22,901

1 47,885
44,555
48,724
46,481

1986
1987
1988
1989 .
1990

322,731
338,212
367,596
383,825
388,81 1

212,010
220,790
241,389
253,261
252,836

7,096
7,162
7,504
7,780
8,157

18,498
19,124
22,391
22,663
23,651

8,617
8,650
10,539
10,948
11,658

22,109
22,920
24,781
24,600
24,585

1991

375,701

240,292

7,968

21,359

10,476

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

339,677
342,565
344,384
346,155
349,074
351,473

222,160
224,102
224,886
225,945
227,931
229,155

7,178
7,177
7,147
7,181
7,289
7,210

19,399
19,805
20,024
20,158
20,330
20,310

353,254
355,370
358,087
359,726
362,702
367,596

230,651
231,784
234,072
235,141
237,550
241,389

7,277
7,310
7,396
7,465
7,458
7,504

June

370,460
372,356
374,561
376,959
378,756
380,719

244,070
245,525
246,984
248,167
249,552
250,615

July
August
September
October
November
December

384,110
384,808
384,335
384,644385,851
383,825

July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April

May

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

,

23,596

37,529

f 25,085
26,903
31,612
30,517

f 43,007
43,797
50,780
52,574

42,379
43,110
47,435
48,557
47,724

28,607
29,816
31,490
31,130
30,067

22,715

45,337

8,892
9,071
9,170
9,280
9,346
9,400

23,115
23,444
23,270
23,621
23,720
23,652

20,604
20,980
21,380
21,775
21 ,993
22,391

9,568
9,741
9,958
10,136
10,197
10,539

7,562
7,613
7,641
7,703
7,793
7,755

22,670
22,889
22,991
23,229
23,454
23,453

253,518
254,012
253,533
253,824
254,799
253,261

7,839
7,797
7,821
7,827
7,818
7,780

386,547
386,273
384,947
385,652
386,235
384,373

255,068
254,499
252,994
254,328
254,564
252,877

387,104
387,986
390,992
391 ,460
392,370
388,81 1

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




t Not comparable to earlier data. See note 1 for pp. 8 and 9.
*Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-31-A-33.

16

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—MANUFACTURERS' INVENTORIES—Con.
[Millions of dollars]
INVENTORIES, BOOK VALUE, END OF PERIOD—ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION—By industry group, Nondurable goods industries •

YEAR AND MONTH

Total2

Food and kindred products

Tobacco products

Textile mill
products

Paper and allied
products

Chemicals and
allied products

Petroleum and
coal products

Rubber and
plastics products

By stage of fabrication
Materials and
supplies

1963
1964
1965

*
24,253
24,989
26,018

6,449
6,629
6,485

2,314
2,306
2,279

2,621
2,682
2,868

1,761
1,783
1,938

3,775
3,959
4,392

1,776
1,760
1,761

1,336
1,430
1,549

*
10,009
10,167
10,487

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

28,134
29,750
31,828
33,547
34,948

6,973
7,484
8,009
8,329
8,738

2,206
2,275
2,218
2,188
2,052

3,045
3,181
3,610
3,670
3,676

2,170
2,236
2,309
2,399
2,735

4,951
5,306
5,542
6,173
6,749

1,808
1,961
2,035
2,085
2,161

1,771
1,840
2,018
2,215
2,386

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

36,431
38,054
43,307
56,132
57,118

9,258
9,673
11,627
14,625
14,467

2,099
2,355
2,426
3,024
3,290

3,866
4,056
4,592
5,044
4,794

2,828
2,896
3,317
4,816
4,849

6,923
7,079
7,553
11,579
12,073

2,260
2,142
2,476
3,945
4,426

62,648
67,501
73,512
81,425
90,431

15,695
16,329
18,072
19,877
21,710

3,416
3,511
3,669
3,517
3,721

5,232
5,649
5,935
6,148
6,648

5,299
5,667
6,114
6,927
7,803

13,319
14,633
16,020
17,693
20,068

4,711
5,439
5,330
7,458
9,693

. .. ,

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981

96,975

21,483

4,436

6,896

8,594

22,441

1982
1983
1984
1985

1 1 1 1 ,420
112,536
118,200
116,621

1 23,01 8
23,609
24,182
23,991

1 6,873
6,745
6,531
5,934

1 6,723
7,514
7,827
7,437

f 9,024
9,193
10,300
10,174

f 24,449
24,700
26,421
26,126

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

110,721
117,422
126,207
130,564
135,975

23,874
24,859
26,871
26,880
27,784

5,428
5,296
5,228
5,094
5,375

7,191
7,944
8,417
8,999
8,846

10,285
11,187
12,448
12,962
13,362

1991

135,409

28,837

5,865

8,648

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

117,517
118,463
119,498
120,210
121,143
122,318

24,871
25,052
25,204
25,323
25,470
26,064

5,325
5,330
5,365
5,371
5,317
5,335

122,603
123,586
124,015
124,585
125,152
126,207

25,841
26,048
26,042
26,227
26,428
26,871

126,390
126,831
127,577
128,792
129,204
130,104

July
August
September
October
November
December

,

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
Julv
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

*

Finished goods

3,420
3,531
3,825

*
10,824
11,291
11,706

11,197
11,760
12,328
12,753
13,168

4,226
4,431
4,852
5,120
5,271

12,711
13,559
14,648
15,674
16,509

2,453
2,695
3,103
4,023
4,085

13,686
14,677
18,147
23,744
23,565

5,678
5,998
6,729
8,189
8,834

17,067
17,379
18,431
24,199
24,719

4,581
5,116
5,801
6,400
6,436

25,847
27,387
29,606
32,803
36,593

9,929
10,961
12,083
13,906
15,882

26,872
29,153
31,823
34,716
37,956

16,195

42,621

f 18,609
18,698
19,344
19,470

f 48,776
49,028
53,167
53,057

42,334
45,350
49,158
48,456
49,710

18,153
19,321
20,489
22,424
22,906

50,234
52,751
56,560
59,684
63,359

11,245

49,693

22,311

63,405

9,662
9,617
9,821
9,889
10,062
9,966

10,070
10,087
10,249
10,374
10,461
10,609

45,539
45,916
46,663
46,907
47,270
47,938

19,276
19,280
19,519
19,695
19,896
19,996

52,702
53,267
53,316
53,608
53,977
54,384

27,945
28,345
28,663
28,947
29,211
29,612

9,873
9,641
9,511
9,307
9,177
9,245

10,710
10,797
10,982
11,146
11,199
11,244

47,907
48,406
48,872
49,096
49,089
49,158

20,035
20,085
20,082
20,166
20,220
20,489

54,661
55,095
55,061
55,323
55,843
56,560

12,405
12,400
12,434
12,466
12,599
12,784

29,748
30,093
30,630
30,914
31,167
31,302

9,610
9,750
9,990
10,487
10,603
10,955

11,438
11,495
11,651
11,516
11,527
11,561

48,91 1
48,955
48,821
48,801
48,744
48,882

20,644
20,687
21,160
21,557
21,408
21,784

56,835
57,189
57,596
58,434
59,052
59,438

8,755
8,874
8,857
8,929
8,858
8,999

12,899
12,993
13,013
13,060
12,991
12,962

31,288
31,544
31,532
31,485
31,448
31,098

10,815
10,761
10,554
10,566
10,697
10,688

11,611
11,576
11,555
11,556
11,499
11,430

48,790
48,952
48,480
48,463
48,752
48,456

21,977
22,081
22,149
22,493
22,296
22,424

59,825
59,763
60,173
59,864
60,004
59,684

5,299
5,434
5,341
5,329
5,273
5,333

9,001
9,105
9,095
9,133
9,134
9,026

13,120
13,185
13,165
13,153
13,194
13,245

30,721
30,714
30,858
31,057
31,129
31,082

11,517
11,462
11,529
11,157
11,062
10,813

11,452
11,329
11,223
11,092
11,280
11,265

48,316
48,359
48,731
48,461
48,405
48,275

22,479
22,387
22,360
22,308
22,476
22,171

60,684
61,028
60,862
60,555
60,790
61,050

27,533
27,696
28,055
28,186
28,047
27,784

5,330
5,438
5,396
5,332
5,225
5,375

9,005
9,021
9,096
9,080
8,933
8,846

13,303
13,192
13,225
13,241
13,247
13,362

31,339
31,253
31,557
31,897
32,172
32,366

11,008
11,736
13,328
13,370
13,304
13,175

11,373
11,363
11,629
11,952
11,940
11,995

48,654
49,003
49,407
49,845
49,981
49,710

22,286
22,683
23,149
23,155
22,950
22,906

61,643
61,579
63,158
63,347
63,052
63,359

136,211
136,203
135,577
135,599
134,913
134,326

28,091
28,137
28,221
28,321
28,154
28,169

5,642
5,720
5,662
5,851
5,788
5,803

8,892
8,861
8,699
8,639
8,592
8,546

13,547
13,695
13,771
13,720
13,576
13,332

32,651
32,762
32,805
32,772
32,666
32,417

12,279
11,871
11,586
11,563
11,759
11,774

12,054
11,959
11,766
11,801
11,652
11,537

50,034
49,706
49,661
49,523
49,342
49,305

22,426
22,369
21,998
22,296
22,224
22,395

63,751
64,128
63,918
63,780
63,347
62,626

133,535
133,772
134,527
135,248
135,530
135,409

27,864
27,962
28,494
28,852
28,867
28,837

5,987
5,950
5,892
5,882
5,706
5,865

8,561
8,579
8,744
8,751
8,626
8,648

13,247
13,098
13,153
13,368
13,457
13,487

32228
32,476
32,522
32,630
32,912
32,904

11,613
11,688
11,778
11,402
11,500
11,032

11,405
11,359
11,253
11,274
11,303
11,245

49,409
49,237
49,284
49,556
49,326
49,693

22,228
22,339
22,786
22,820
22,479
22,311

61,898
62,196
62,457
62,872
63,725
63,405

10,420

6,969

38,159

1 17,01 3
14,847
14,269
13,990

1 7,749
8,073
8,907
9,223

1 44,035
44,810
45,689
44,094

25,750
26,599
29,612
31,098
32,366

8,810
10,018
9,245
10,688
13,175

9,298
10,087
11,244
11,430
11,995

13,487

32,904

11,032

8,018
8,016
8,057
8,142
8,182
8,289

11,199
11,246
1 1 ,294
11,415
11,472
11,538

27,008
27,427
27,497
27,264
27,442
27,709

5,352
5,379
5,318
5,380
5,302
5,228

8,352
8,360
8,221
8,311
8,414
8,417

11,650
11,808
11,977
12,123
12,269
12,448

26,754
26,644
26,672
27,080
26,626
26,727

4,972
5,078
5,039
5,068
5,107
5,150

8,431
8,418
8,306
8,465
8,605
8,642

130,592
130,796
130,802
130,820
131,052
130,564

26,856
26,785
26,852
26,698
26,747
26,880

5,241
5,235
5,164
5,173
5,179
5,094

131,479
131,774
131,953
131,324
131,671
131,496

26,822
26,897
27,137
27,126
27,292
27,359

132,583
133,265
135,714
136,347
135,983
135,975

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




Work in process

f Not comparable to earlier data. See note 1 for pp. 8 and 9.
*MonthIy data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-33 and A-34.

17

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—MANUFACTURERS' INVENTORIES-Con.
[Millions of dollars]
INVENTORIES, BOOK VALUE, END OF PERIOD—ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION1

Supplementary series3

By market category
YEAR AND MONTH

Home goods and
apparel

Consumer staples

6,163
6,499
7,055

10,700
10,922
10,946

1966
1967
1968 . . .
1969
1970 .

8,138
8,386
9,180
9,908
10,162

11,611
12,445
13,104
13,732
14,176

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

10,642
11,498
13,398
14,470
13,586

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

15,324
16,556
18,715
19,156
20,104

1963
1964
1965

Machinery and
equipment

Automotive
equipment

Construction materials and supplies

Other materials,
supplies, and intermediate products

Household durables

2,772
2,878
3,150

Capital goods industries
Total

*

Nondefense

Defense

1,253
1,438
1,610

4,295
4,551
4,868

19,218
22,095
24,032

1,749
1,800
2,035
2,191
2,355

5,325
5,431
5,805
6,378
6,867

29,653
31,836
34,271

3,882
4,037
4,148
4,544
4,711

19,791
23,499
25,709
28,652
27,859

18,158
20,883
22,810

7,551
7,76f
5,049

14,865
15,596
17,990
23,571
24,083

23,978
25,239
29,787
37,403
37,041

2,387
2,703
3,174
3,695
3,455

7,145
7,603
8,696
11,076
11,267

34,562
36,142
41,134
54,267
55,960

4,829
5,311
6,319
7,393
6,649

26,587
27,667
32,032
39,605
40,181

22,455
23,337
27,460
34,583
34,289

4,132
4,330
4,572
5,022
5,892

25,758
27,541
30,063
33,646
37,689

37,766
41,529
49,265
58,622
66,155

4,163
4,795
5,352
5,630
5,145

12,540
13,509
15,099
16,908
17,513

63,175
68,042
75,491
87,231
94,115

7,453
8,070
9,160
9,532
9,965

41,046
44,014
52,236
63,813
74,526

34,449
37,781
45,659
55,391
63,686

6,597
6,233
6,577
8,422
10,840

101,497

13,180
14,267
15,843

10,564

81,096

1 10,923
10,843
12,268
11,707

1 92,576
89,529
102,577
102,715

108,880
114,075
125,178
128,055
131,364

11,330
12,198
12,907
13,548
12,901

99,014
103,085
113,587
124,243
121,951

67,576
68,701
76,581
84,141
83,334

31,438
34,384
37,006
40,102
38,617

22,723

124,552

12,391

116,530

81,644

34,886

6,332
6,284
6,292
6,246
6,229
6,305

21,493
21,793
21,790
21,950
22,083
22,138

114,781
115,814
116,150
116,941
117,943
118,533

12,261
12,422
12,331
12,207
12,337
12,408

103,553
104,303
105,100
105,757
106,901
107,756

69,177
69,753
70,593
71,198
71,725
71,996

34,376
34,550
34,507
34,559
35,176
35,760

76,462
77,881
78,118
78,453
79,684
80,816

6,326
6,232
6,318
6,367
6,403
6,406

22,427
22,427
22,618
22,750
22,887
22,928

119,413
120,627
121,804
122,615
123,913
125,178

12,478
12,503
12,495
12,534
12,704
12,907

108,113
108,299
109,471
109,917
110,982
113,587

72,663
73,938
74,176
74,369
75,521
76,581

35,450
34,361
35,295
35,548
35,461
37,006

49,424
49,588
49,885
50,700
50,536
51,057

81,760
82,960
83,252
83,840
84,585
85,573

6,482
6,539
6,535
6,655
6,600
6,659

22,935
22,851
22,943
22,993
23,370
23,412

126,809
127,257
128,122
128,572
128,808
128,693

13,012
13,004
13,072
13,133
13,168
13,099

115,165
116,230
117,097
117,673
118,883
120,009

77,666
78,706
78,882
79,418
80,084
81,007

37,499
37,524
38,215
38,255
38,799
39,002

27,196
27,616
27,810
28,008
28,287
28,080

51,170
51,178
51,044
50,989
51,082
51,075

86,018
86,160
86,492
86,477
87,285
87,474

6,975
6,762
6,626
6,606
6,513
6,373

23,789
23,679
23,596
23,577
23,612
23,508

130,008
130,261
129,557
129,582
129,327
128,055

13,258
13,543
13,600
13,623
13,673
13,548

121,215
122,055
122,144
122,667
123,984
124,243

81,846
82,327
82,671
82,653
83,590
84,141

39,369
39,728
39,473
40,014
40,394
40,102

28,398
28,512
28,411
28,091
28,090
27,910

51,854
51,993
52,175
52,022
52,126
52,124

88,127
87,291
87,001
87,392
87,687
86,425

6,526
6,499
6,407
6,533
6,562
6,450

23,562
23,500
23,488
23,475
23,384
23,423

128,332
128,378
127,424
127,869
127,975
128,025

13,625
13,591
13,622
13,604
13,577
13,464

124,974
124,630
124,072
124,731
125,045
123,620

84,536
83,907
83,523
83,881
84,200
83,018

40,438
40,723
40,549
40,850
40,845
40,602

27,569
27,618
27,592
27,158
26,841
26,567

52,593
53,288
54,640
54,772
54,573
54,407

87,290
87,044
87,498
87,421
87,914
87,135

6,7 lO
6,552
6,513
6,526
6,604
6,698

23,501
23,721
24,005
24,107
24,035
23,957

129,460
129,379
130,432
131,188
131,513
131,364

13,246
13,371
13,362
13,254
13,158
12,901

124,266
124,218
124,322
123,975
124,938
121,951

83,906
83,486
83,885
83,770
84,212
83,334

40,360
40,732
40,437
40,205
40,726
38,617

54,616
54,589
54,466
54,796
54,693
54,578

87,645
87,612

June

26,280
26,180
25,703
25,444
25,406
25,390

87^319
86,647

6,660
6,677
6,472
6,454
6,316
6,228

23,865
23,922
23,637
23,341
23,054
23,123

131,625
131,474
130,508
129,945
128,491
127,715

12,807
12,758
12,442
12,225
12,134
12,080

121,856
121,907
121,538
121,727
120,871
119,975

84,132
83,908
83,985
84,146
83,747
82,869

37,724
37,999
37,553
37,581
37,124
37,106

July
August
September
October
November
December

25,244
25,395
25,925
26,208
26,403
26,684

54,359
54,594
55,100
55,335
55,260
55,125

86,572
86,662
86,679
86,182
86,114
85,919

6,209
6,274
6,369
6,399
6,493
6,474

23,063
23,040
23,011
22,870
22,947
22,723

126,666
126,018
126,008
125,775
125,701
124,552

11,923
11,961
12,163
12,194
12,312
12,391

119,629
118,977
119,448
118,224
117,707
116,530

82,925
82,985
82,727
82,072
81,949
81,644

36,704
35,992
36,721
36,152
35,758
34,886

21,590

39,589

1982
1983
1984
1985

1 21,737
22,681
24,997
24,242

1 48,1 87
47,340
48,559
48,128

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

23,659
25,407
26,675
28,080
26,567

44,980
47,200
49,874
51,075
54,407

1991

26,684

69,402

4,814

18,328

1 4,864
5,494
6,191
6,221

1 18,580
19,311
20,554
20,579

70,875
72,373
80,816
87,474
87,135

5,925
6,311
6,406
6,373
6,698

20,372
21,184
22,928
23,508
23,957

55,125

85,919

6,474

June

25,442
25,718
25,858
25,879
26,209
26,253

47,084
47,518
48,031
48,137
48,306
48,793

72,913
73,418
74,145
74,732
75,315
75,762

July
August .
September
October
November
December

26,390
26,580
26,407
26,381
26,668
26,675

48,818
49,046
49,079
49,192
49,277
49,874

26,576
26,511
26,468
26,659
26,825
26,740

1981

1988:
January
February
March ..
April

May

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July ...
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April

May

f 76,503
72,041
79,028
75,517

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




f106,619
107,990
115,696
111,978

f Not comparable to earlier data. See note 1 for pp. 8 and 9.
* Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-34.

67,600
T73.724
68,388
75,430
71,665

13,496
1 18,852
21,141
27,147
31,050

18

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—MANUFACTURERS' ORDERS
[Millions of dollars]
NEW ORDERS, NET~Without seasonal adjustment
(but adjusted for trading-day and calendar-month
variation) >

NEW ORDERS, NET—ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION >

By Industry group
Durable goods industries

YEAR AND MONTH
Total

*

Durable goods
industries

*

Nondurable
goods Industries

*

Primary metals

Total

Total2

*

Total

Blast furnaces,
steel mills

Nonferrous
and other
primary
metals

Fabricated
metal products

Industrial
machinery
and equipment

Electronic
and other
electrical
equipment

Transportation equipment
Total

Aircraft, missiles, and
parts

*

19634
19644
19654

426,126
458,877
505,648

224,048
246,088
279,432

202,078
212,789
226,216

426,126
458,877
505,648

224,048
246,088
279,432

34,780
41,521
43,380

19,122
23,758
22,590

12,412
14,003
16,414

27,903
30,360
33,998

32,926
38,118
43,294

25,819
27,887
33,135

73,803

18,536
18,680
22,781

19664 .
19674
19684
19694
19704

557,044
564,807
607,880
647,874
624,263

313,954
309,632
336,613
358,509
328,079

243,090
255,175
271,267
289,365
296,184

557,044
564,807
607,880
647,874
624,263

313,954
309,632
336,613
358,509
328,079

49,111
45,100
48,089
54,880
51,793

25,134
23,435
24,416
27,247
25,521

19,448
17,547
19,182
22,496
21,883

38,501
41,618
45,158
47,446
43,990

51,518
50,059
52,286
60,226
55,322

37,899
37,885
39,182
42,438
41,117

80,607
75,979
85,893
83,945
67,380

28,461
30,375
28,195
24,704
17,417

197244
1973
19744
19754 .

671,051
770,181
912,039
1,047,924
1,021,662

358,856
420,455
511,525
562,339
503,485

312,195
349,726
400,514
485,585
518,177

671,051
770,181
912,039
1,047,924
1,021,662

358,856
420,455
511,525
562,339
503,485

51,284
78,395
98,831
75,034

25,571
30,996
39,413
51,047
38,611

20,704
24,607
31,417
38,394
27,864

44,305
52,879
64,733
74,281
64,349

55,886
70,941
89,162
106,101
92,863

42,639
48,702
58,275
58,884
54,610

89,900
96,501
118,194
114,081
109,050

22,459
20,963
26,669
29,934
26,869

19764
197744
1978
19794
198Q4

1,194,151
1,381,302
1,579,542
1,771,243
1,876,304

615,680
732,422
867,335
953,796
952,701

578,471
648,880
712,207
817,447
923,603

1,194,151
1,381,302
1,579,542
1,771,243
1,876,304

615,680
732,422
867,335
953,796
952,701

94,491
105,689
124,741
139,783
134,416

47,212
52,103
62,648
66,968
62,473

37,378
42,400
48,319
58,420
60,399

76,372
92,028
105,182
117,428
116,195

107,595
126,235
154,051
174,660
179,750

66,864
80,010
92,781
107,314
115,335

143,502
175,446
213,539
223,226
202,584

31,851
40,625
54,600
67,818
72,514

19824
198344
1984
19854

19814

2,016,298
1,945,684
2,105,410
2,314,549
2,348,477

1,003,845
936,764
1,057,677
1,201,964
1,228,268

1,012,453
1,008,920
1,047,733
1,112,585
1,120,209

2,016,298
1,945,684
2,105,410
2,314,549
2,348,477

1,003,845
936,764
1,057,677
1,201,964
1,228,268

137,286
98,445
113,884
118,354
112,276

67,457
43,013
49,123
50,719
49,079

57,545
46,942
55,566
56,030
52,275

123,245
113,399
122,760
141,650
142,300

201,576
169,274
178,879
212,109
238,395

123,053
127,630
142,131
165,541
163,352

203,482
209,325
261,359
295,202
311,482

63,530
73,365
86,952
91,620
100,889

198644
1987
198844
1989
19904

2,342,444
2,512,663
2,724,301
2,889,092
2,923,715

1,243,761
1,329,712
1,457,328
1,543,806
1,511,501

1,098,683
1,182,951
1,266,973
1,345,286
1,412,214

2,342,444
2,512,663
2,724,301
2,889,092
2,923,715

1,243,761
1,329,712
1,457,328
1,543,806
1,511,501

108,218
125,989
151,682
149,818
143,388

46,408
54,763
63,724
60,458
58,201

51,294
60,302
75,538
77,325
73,379

143,541
150,716
157,381
177,552
187,049

208,567
221,171
248,714
262,898
261,443

164,282
173,210
188,719
197,269
201,261

327,541
348,224
388,593
421,986
393,599

107,993
114,835
136,898
162,805
145,798

2,847,458

1,441,665

1,405,793

2,847,458

1,441,665

128,836

50,966

64,875

180,083

245,446

203,696

370,751

130,040

204,320
222,086
232,099
220,951
221,785
239,005

108,847
120,543
126,227
117,851
117,983
128,489

95,473
101,543
105,872
103,100
103,802
110,516

218,700
218,536
218,682
220,845
223,043
227,279

117,142
118,999
115,992
117,269
118,767
121,319

11,343
11,776
12,114
11,723
12,646
12,839

4,636
4,983
5,447
5,006
5,653
5,489

5,792

5,817
5,643
5,748
5,940
6,308

12,259
12,882
12,788
12,739
13,327
13,205

19,756
19,889
20,123
20,517
20,484
20,810

15,654
15,374
15,949
15,154
15,590
15,617

31,901
30,700
29,565
31,927
28,603
33,079

12,358
11,500
9,070
11,435
8,498
12,233

208,531
224,513
241,967
236,628
230,247
242,169

106,415
116,376
129,130
127,117
122,867
135,483

102,116
108,137
112,837
109,511
107,380
106,686

228,249
230,778
229,532
231,903
231,181
244,688

121,012
123,760
122,485
124,763
122,783
134,372

12,888
12,875
13,141
13,407
13,100
13,886

5,503
5,287
5,653

6,332
6,552
6,355

5,163
5,220
5,673

7,189
6,842
7,084

12,937
12,935
13,277
13,333
13,633
14,091

20,863
22,327
21,178
20,518
21,195
20,808

15,731
15,969
16,196
16,024
15,751
15,466

31,752
33,265
31,483
35,238
31,653
39,683

11,281
12,786
10,765
12,319
10,295
14,672

227,043
241,193
252,266
243,919
236,638
253,718

122,756
130,658
138,308
131,295
124,111
135,632

104,287
110,535
113,958
112,624
112,527
118,086

243,791
237,787
238,166
243,743
237,483
240,894

132,582
127,061
127,504
130,556
124,526
127,608

13,611
13,366
12,437
13,478
12,884
12,406

5,825
5,483
4,920
4,722

6,611
6,815
6,516
7,243
6,810
6,719

14,347
14,857
14,251
14,498
14,059
15,149

22,094
21,693
21,575
22,042
22,200
23,492

16,766
15,976
15,728
16,149
15,583
16,197

36,801
33,388
36,647
37,169
32,308
32,548

13,812
10,473
15,711
15,191
10,789
11,814

July
August
September
October
November
December

217,087
233,379
255,295
242,024
242,889
243,641

110,558
119,724
137,281
127,094
131,431
134,958

106,529
113,655
118,014
114,930
111,458
108,683

237,264
239,907
241,753
236,988
243,780
245,311

125,335
127,556
129,855
124,650
131,562
133,181

12,134
11,932
12,127
11,581
11,826
11,789

4,799
4,704
4,870
5,048
4,855
4,968

6,431
6,256
6,271
5,603
6,049
5,883

14,340
14,795
15,163
15,438
15,311
15,496

20,645
21,892
22,703
20,814
22,135
21,118

15,710
16,876
18,283
16,212
16,514
17,263

35,977
34,927
32,365
32,319
37,318
39,216

17,916
12,226
11,172
11,538
15,332
16,436

1990:
January
February
March . .
April
May
June

217,670
238,237
260,668
240,112
245,028
255,799

111,412
125,172
141,963
126,021
130,142
135,658

106,258
113,065
118,705
114,091
114,886
120,141

234,819
236,016
246,422
240,333
245,318
242,396

121,419
122,468
131,030
125,603
129,936
127,057

11,982
11,380
12,469
12,177
12,299
12,103

4,923
4,684

5,014
4,949
5,204
5,062

6,169
5,782
6,293
6,232
6,074
5,998

15,240
15,177
15,831
15,524
15,634
15,848

22,348
21,909
22,101
21,284
21,878
21,427

16,852
16,685
16,242
16,446
17,368
16,927

27,100
30,262
36,868
32,662
34,623
33,233

11,789
9,225
15,357
11,336
12,054
10,573

223,035
244,225
263,029
260,229
238,277
237,406

113,055
121,242
134,528
133,369
115,896
123,043

109,980
122,983
128,501
126,860
122,381
114,363

245,039
250,592
248,987
254,976
239,237
238,196

129,387
129,020
126,893
130,875
116,193
120,221

12,411
12,219
11,993
12,653
11,190
10,459

5,103
5,160

6,298
5,890

4,857
5,223
4,204
3,786

6,186
6,448
6,078
5,926

16,093
15,577
16,503
15,156
14,879
15,532

22,400
21,065
22,398
21,904
21,984
20,492

16,496
17,233
16,084
17,363
15,950
17,622

34,228
35,222
32,915
36,784
26,903
31,788

12,965
10,356
12,571
14,556
9,085
15,679

June

217,443
234,071
238,355
231,020
237,591
246,990

107,749
119,158
120,990
116,644
119,718
125,745

109,694
114,913
117,365
114,376
117,873
121,245

234,462
233,132
226,431
231,229
236,540
233,725

117,789
117,547
112,116
116,139
118,434
117,128

9,506
9,776
9,725
10,490
10,377
10,782

3,555
3,839
3,664
4,279
4,223
4,476

5,215
5,134
5,274
5,429
5,360
5,429

15,196
14,278
14,328
14,874
14,703
14,592

21,785
19,899
19,872
20,243
20,955
20,137

16,243
18,067
15,642
17,330
16,911
15,371

29,837
29,758
28,343
27,453
28,781
29,814

11,235
12,801
12,015
8,677
7,596
9,890

July
August
September
October
November
December

226,615
240,835
253,067
249,441
242,579
229,451

114,829
120,697
128,355
126,956
123,343
117,481

111,786
120,138
124,712
122,485
1t 9,236
111,970

248,090
243,160
237,624
242,230
243,138
234,102

130,827
125,482
120,092
123,325
124,046
117,785

11,496
11,318
10,823
10,493
10,714
9,869

5,088
4,924
4,483
4,453

5,515

14,875
15,370
15,193
15,469
15,652
15,133

20,522
20,374
20,987
20,259
20,491
19,842

17,523
16,174
16,830
17,431
17,642
18,281

37,882
34,404
29,352
32,648
33,618
29,018

16,595
11,860
6.993
10,125
12,664
10,007

1971

4

1991

4

1988:
January
February .
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

...

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June

.

July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April

Mav

.....


Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear
lowing these tables.


in the section immediately fol-

61 ,447

5,135
5,014

4,138
3,635

5,525
5,525
5,204
5,766
5,328

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-35 and A-36.

57,625

61 ,607

19

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—MANUFACTURERS' ORDERS—Con.
[Millions of dollars]
NEW ORDERS, NET—ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION '
By industry group
YEAR AND MONTH

By market category

Nondurable goods industries
Total

Industries
with unfilled
orders3

Industries without unfilled
orders6

Home goods
and apparel

*

Consumer
staples

Machinery
and equipment

Automotive
equipment

Construction
materials
and supplies

Ottier materials, supplies,
and intermediate products

Supplementary series3
Household
durables

Capital goods industries
Total

Nondefense

Defense

*

19634
19644
196S4

202,078
212,789
226,216

49,348
52,243
56,483

152,730
160,546
169,733

40,738
43,267
47,168

93,943
98,199
102,354

17,266
18,245
22,357

29,162
31,722
33,924

16,106
17,160
19,495

65,136
70,346

19664
19674
196844 ...
1969
19704

243,090
255,175
271,267
289,365
296,184

60,793
63,022
67,586
72,452
72,794

182,297
192,153
203,681
216,913
223,390

50,671
52,783
58,025
60,905
60,053

109,697
116,543
122,093
130,473
136,650

104,287
90,920

22,498
21,067
25,812
26,889
22,920

36,561
37,019
40,326
43,170
41,976

217,388
208,527

21,387
21,397
24,064
24,676
24,360

98,780
99,086
103,275
108,339
94,177

84,549
72,866

23,790
21,311

19714
19724
19734
19744
19754 ..

312,195
349,726
400,514
485,585
518,177

75,322
85,481
95,225
106,139
110,975

236,873
264,245
305,289
. 379,446
407,202

63,910
73,471
80,190
80,399
81,682

143,889
159,032
183,637
225,842
247,066

104,615
121,439
151,221
168,767
151,278

31,325
34,668
40,271
36,721
37,452

44,769
54,858
65,713
71,972
64,582

219,246
256,608
310,891
367,873
339,984

25,887
30,564
33,804
33,582
34,140

98,972
113,410
142,517
165,164
143,400

80,185
92,943
119,108
139,131
118,635

18,787
20,467
23,409
26,033
24,765

19764
19774
19784
19794
19804

578,471
648,880
712,207
817,447
923,603

126,068
140,721
155,601
172,861
188,221

452,403
508,159
556,606
644,586
735,382

91,453
105,613
114,334
119,157
124,929

269,537
294,776
326,735
378,236
437,370

179,180
214,944
261,585
305,432
299,968

50,230
60,614
67,579
66,949
54,244

76,851
92,881
107,563
118,946
118,449

411,296
480,457
552,092
619,405
636,198

39,289
46,181
51,123
54,117
56,099

168,491
198,792
252,567
287,639
311,875

137,875
164,168
211,056
253,844
253,619

30,616
34,624

,012,453
,008,920
,047,733
,112,585
,120,209

206,535
210,918
233,594
255,393
263,955

805,918
798,002
814,139
857,192
856,254

132,987
132,729
143,390
151,993
153,711

477,650
486,180
491,092
510,701
518,110

312,509
285,408
303,922
359,603
374,953

60,834
58,757
77,638
92,715
97,166

122,619
112,605
128,440
141,669
147,150

688,321
629,399
702,743
776,636
763,708

59,342
56,055
60,924
65,706
66,904

320,547
311,970
331,594
387,526
404,049

261,666
230,555
235,489
284,022
294,544

58,881
81,415
96,105
103,504
109,505

19864
19874 . .
19884
198944 . . .
1990

,098,683
,182,951
1,266,973
1,345,286
1,412,214

279,953
308,101
328,060
342,006
351,172

81-8,730
874,850
938,913
1,003,280
1,061,042

159,617
163,728
167,278
173,304
171,099

503,297
531,777
565,123
617,551
670,419

371,105
400,991
457,286
506,138
495,458

101,264
105,267
112,194
113,102
103,683

154,727
165,396
175,220
174,531
170,287

761,198
838,572
932,351
975,289
980,655

70,749
69,526
73,458
76,893
77,099

399,665
424,766
473,050
526,797
501,797

287,792
313,153
368,723
417,797
408,380

111,873
111,613
104,327
109,000
93,417

1991 *

1,405,793

343,988

1,061,805

178,994

671,610

457,146

98,233

161,632

949,257

79,528

474,376

378,012

96,354

101,558
101,537
102,690
103,576
104,276
105,960

26,510
26,480
26,369
26,877
27,141
27,199

75,048
75,057
76,321
76,699
77,135
78,761

13,695
14,058
13,108
13,757
13,531
14,199

45,592
45,397
46,085
46,254
46,556
47,198

37,108
37,150
35,866
36,434
34,811
37,377

8,711
8,761
9,029
9,103
9,376
9,389

14,161
14,325
14,793
14,573
14,576
14,742

73,619
73,283
74,281
76,093
77,264
78,017

6,039
6,264
5,545

30,913
30,055
28,000
29,164
27,120
29,943

8,850

6,071
6,019
6,014

39,763
38,386
36,239
37,091
36,842
38,788

107,237
107,018
107,047
107,140
108,398
110,316

27,655
27,578
27,669
27,514
28,194
28,750

79,582
79,440
79,378
79,626
80,204
81,566

13,947
13,897
14,159
13,921
14,040
14,823

47,454
47,839
47,737
47,717
48,277
48,694

38,849
40,238
38,196
37,628
39,655
43,657

9,123
9,418
9,281
9,857
9,804
10,334

14,523
14,466
14,564
14,627
14,670
15,239

78,682
79,707
79,955
80,241
79,463
82,056

5,950
6,194
6,365
6,130
6,324
6,477

39,098
41,655
39,113
40,334
38,632
46,462

31,393
34,243
31,391
30,238
31,443
34,575

7,705
7,722
10,096

111,209
110,726
110,662
113,187
112,957
113,286

28,431
28,463
28,072
28,516
28,682
29,069

82,778
82,263
82,590
84,671
84,275
84,217

15,163
14,131
14,364
14,900
14,155
14,204

49,663
49,786
50,518
51,376
51,615
51,608

43,553
41,926
40,574
43,164
40,868
43,593

10,497
9,945
9,404
9,986
9,505
8,769

15,436
14,664
14,444
14,593
14,643
14,452

82,933
81,116
80,237
82,251
80,865
81,440

6,741
6,162
6,340
6,583
6,220
6,190

44,891
44,557
43,996
40,446
44,132

35,979
33,709
33,507
35,294
33,243
35,939

7,945
11,050
8,702
7,203

111,929
112,351
111,898
112,338
112,218
112,130

28,286
28,683
28,638
28,422
28,801
27,797

83,643
83,668
83,260
83,916
83,417
84,333

14,182
14,424
14,518
14,720
14,284
14,290

51,010
51,818
51,846
52,359
52,407
53,293

41,907
40,373
42,204
39,038
41,617
46,738

8,003
10,094
9,298

13,608
15,108
14,281
14,465
14,375
14,547

81,492
81,478
81,014
79,974
81,599
80,368

6,271
6,458
6,423
6,628
6,437
6,502

45,803
40,527
43,932
40,717
46,087
48,910

37,251
32,189
33,858
31,664
34,678
40,000

8,552
8,338
10,074
9,053
11,409

113,400
113,548
115,392
114,730
115,382
115,339

28,685
28,894
29,666
29,541
29,510
29,289

84,715
84,654
85,726
85,189
85,872
86,050

14,038
13,971
14,029
13,903
14,464
14,451

53,349
53,521
54,376
54,239
54,612
54,287

40,483
38,891
43,787
39,017
39,603
40,587

6,559

14,442
14,471
14,490
14,329
14,545
14,530

78,964
79,706
82,333
82,086
83,569
81,482

6,218
6,224
6,434
6,263
6,355
6,529

42,350
39,562
45,030
41,067
41,843
40,232

34,784
31,949
36,385
32,556
31,890
32,501

7,566

8,617
9,138
8,722
9,508
9,531

115,652
121,572
122,094
124,101
123,044
117,975

28,842
30,176
29,507
29,126
29,336
28,609

86,810
92,587
94,975
93,708
89,366

14,218
14,372
14,417
14,263
14,707
14,241

54,803
57,571
58,082
59,564
59,310
56,664

42,542
39,580
41,828
46,170
38,327
44,161

9,041
9,967
8,884
9,251
7,692
6,375

14,546
14,374
14,267
13,813
13,140
13,204

82,398
85,556
83,127
83,624
80,380
77,001

6,414
6,405
6,563
6,388
6,752
6,397

43,066
40,106
42,164
44,738
35,928
45,404

35,274
31,607
34,419
37,223
30,884
38,560

7,792
8,499
7,745

116,673
115,585
114,315
115,090
118,106
116,597

28,322
28,463
28,363
27,916
29,033
27,958

88,351
87,122
85,952
87,174
89,073
88,639

13,428
13,668
13,925
14,601
14,528
14,645

55,660
55,599
55,209
54,838
56,698
56,249

39,949
39,282
36,967
35,803
35,251
35,301

7,121
7,049
6,660
7,828
8,262
8,103

12,830
12,655
12,644
13,199
13,411
13,633

77,745
77,449
74,854
77,834
79,391
78,452

5,932
6,092

41,640
41,678
38,632
36,538
37,569
37,563

33,957
33,756
31,940
28,748
28,038
29,282

7,683
7,922
6,692
7,790

117,263
117,678
117,532
118,905
119,092
116,317

28,808
28,983
28,972
29,217
29,042
28,740

88,455
88,695
88,560
89,688
90,050
87,577

15,036
15,409
15,554
15,678
16,108
15,660

55,692
55,815
55,835
56,592
57,110
55,380

42,265
37,554
38,050
39,392
42,096
35,484

8,785
8,902
9,308
9,288
8,886
7,993

14,325
13,716
13,721
13,606
13,670
13,719

83,243
81,450
80,243
79,531
80,406
76,853

46,074
41,797
35,594
39,404
40,029
38,667

36,689
30,993
30,078
31,098
34,876
28,909

9,385
10,804

1981

4

19824
19834
19844
19854

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June . .
July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August .
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April
Mav
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January .
February
March .
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

91 ,39Q

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




8,812
9,458
8,929

6,167
6,580
6,567
6,367
6,756

6,961
6,966
7,022
7,153
6,788

81 ,582

41 ,654

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-36 and A-37.

41 ,51 1
33,795
58,256

8,331
8,239
7,927
9,722
8,845
7,412
7,189
11,887

8,912

8,193

8,910

7,613
8,645
8,511
9,953
7,731

7,515
5,044
6,844

9,531
8,281

5,516
8,306
5,153
9,758

20

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—MANUFACTURERS' ORDERS—Con.
[Millions of dollars]
UNFILLiD ORDERS, END C«= PERIOD—
UNADJUSTED FOR SEASO>NAL VARIATION>

YEAR AND MONTH
Total

Durable
goods industries

Nondurable
goods industries with un-5
filled orders

UNFILLED ORDERS, END OF PERIOD-ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION '

By industry group—Durable goods industries
Primary metals
Total

Total2

Total

Blast furnaces,
steel mills

Nonferrous
and other
primary
metals

Fabricated
metal products

Industrial
machinery
and equipment

Electronic
and other
electrical
equipment

Transportation equipment
Total

Aircraft, missiles, and
parts

Nondurable
goods industries with un-5
filled orders

1963
1964
1965

52,888
63,797
77,507

*
49,879
60,640
73,754

*
3,009
3,157
3,753

*
53,417
64,518
78,249

*
50,346
61,315
74,459

3,952
6,686
6,086

2,170
4,386
3,003

1,319
1,696
2,238

5,955
7,484
9,111

8,449
10,889
14,265

6,153
7,314
9,130

20,151
23,664
29,262

15,692
17,676
22,945

*
3,071
3,203
3,790

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

96,115
103,086
108,222
114,083
104,683

92,303
99,140
104,263
109,936
100,139

3,812
3,946
3,959
4,147
4,544

96,846
103,711
108,377
114,341
105,008

93,002
99,735
104,393
110,161
100,412

7,267
7,228
6,591
7,991
7,796

3,601
3,921
3,416
4,283
4,617

2,753
2,572
2,472
2,876
2,663

10,814
12,346
13,813
15,128
14,877

18,367
18,767
19,673
23,319
21,737

10,972
11,529
11,296
12,171
11,881

37,376
40,807
43,023
41,812
34,720

30,169
34,845
35,362
33,233
26,198

3,844
3,976
3,984
4,180
4,596

104,857
118,717
155,583
186,030
168,627

99,906
112,517
148,421
180,686
160,993

4,951
6,200
7,162
5,344
7,634

105,247
119,349
156,561
187,043
169,546

100,225
113,034
149,204
181,519
161,664

7,478
10,470
16,129
19,225
13,266

4,380
6,681
9,794
11,054
7,345

2,552
3,116
4,962
5,952
4,015

13,688
15,077
21,019
28,100
24,008

21,170
25,968
36,959
50,084
46,580

12,148
13,376
17,111
17,319
15,857

35,793
37,627
45,248
51,118
46,633

26,259
26,151
27,842
30,506
28,244

5,022
6,315
7,357
5,524
7,882

177,215
200,101
256,785
300,794
324,409

169,198
191,603
246,162
288,834
312,508

8,017
8,498
10,623
11,960
11,901

178,128
202,022
259,168
303,595
327,421

169,857
193,321
248,282
291,324
315,209

14,684
17,298
23,970
26,321
26,817

7,776
9,435
12,933
12,485
13,420

4,891
5,483
7,393
9,458
10,096

22,810
25,153
29,139
33,133
33,298

48,321
52,026
62,234
69,848
68,982

17,584
20,000
24,221
29,262
31,751

49,078
57,099
81,780
103,552
119,697

29,421
37,323
54,415
74,031
88,048

8,271
8,701
10,886
12,271
12,212

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985 .

323,163
308,633
343,479
369,844
383,865

311,628
297,851
329,758
356,446
369,362

11,535
10,782
13,721
13,398
14,503

326,553
311,893
347,310
373,607
387,241

314,718
300,810
333,159
359,734
372,175

22,025
15,502
20,415
18,388
18,355

10,591
6,576
9,440
8,117
8,262

8,783
7,418
9,601
8,706
8,380

33,038
27,117
26,753
30,257
29,218

69,409
51,868
52,361
53,483
53,483

32,718
34,638
40,793
43,968
43,301

118,007
125,878
141,642
152,203
156,241

86,792
93,701
105,506
117,931
127,381

11,835
11,083
14,151
13,873
15,066

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

390,428
427,185
468,994
517,822
524,072

374,264
406,444
447,862
497,280
504,131

16,164
20,741
21,132
20,542
19,941

393,629
430,589
472,223
520,837
527,195

376,839
408,894
450,258
499,494
506,375

18,652
24,545
27,221
23,927
23,122

8,936
11,970
11,638
9,308
8,578

7,809
10,360
13,002
11,930
11,416

29,651
32,971
31,520
28,477
27,411

48,442
51,897
57,341
59,354
57,185

42,715
44,618
46,378
48,377
49,185

161,195
176,630
211,360
261,092
277,502

133,618
145,010
174,396
223,248
241,418

16,790
21,695
21,965
21,343
20,820

1991

507,927

486,745

21,182

511,348

489,368

20,793

7,663

10,322

26,287

52,695

47,280

272,872

238,679

21,980

1988:
January
February
March
April
May ...
June

436,627
444,495
447,732
448,675
448,114
448,215

415,545
422,925
425,920
427,043
426,627
426,729

21,082
21,570
21,812
21,632
21,487
21,486

435,842
440,287
441,243
442,668
444,763
447,754

414,255
418,619
419,822
421,483
423,499
426,410

24,554
24,983
25,221
25,022
25,427
25,527

11,635
11,474
11,645
11,350
11,690
11,750

10,689
11,248
11,261
11,356
11,393
11,399

32,540
32,632
32,626
32,411
32,587
32,155

52,512
53,144
53,734
54,377
54,758
55,382

45,265
45,545
46,230
46,256
46,392
46,440

180,522
183,265
184,055
187,422
186,742
190,598

148,331
151,113
151,031
153,776
153,463
157,017

21,587
21,668
21,421
21,185
21,264
21,344

451,661
453,380
454,295
455,742
457,843
468,994

429,552
431,331
432,375
434,337
436,663
447,862

22,109
22,049
21,920
21,405
21,180
21,132

451,442
456,241
458,076
461,691
463,170
472,223

429,849
434,601
436,436
440,128
441,304
450,258

26,103
26,365
26,567
26,968
26,781
27,221

11,899
11,836
12,014
11,732
11,507
11,638

11,745
12,050
12,029
12,677
12,736
13,002

32,084
31,936
31,884
31,718
31,535
31,520

55,809
57,173
57,446
57,248
57,638
57,341

46,550
46,605
46,659
46,983
46,836
46,378

193,336
196,833
198,567
202,689
203,850
211,360

159,299
162,997
164,879
167,677
168,918
174,396

21,593
21,640
21,640
21,563
21,866
21,965

479,293
485,768
493,285
497,867
495,645
497,547

457,842
464,218
471,147
475,924
473,814
475,319

21,451
21,550
22,138
21,943
21,831
22,228

478,625
481,671
486,988
492,012
492,314
496,927

456,663
460,008
465,249
470,486
470,668
474,812

27,282
27,382
26,764
27,043
26,964
26,510

11,877
11,953
11,514
11,195
10,882
10,453

12,735
12,750
12,573
13,113
13,307
13,309

31,274
31,694
31,409
31,066
30,496
30,798

58,191
58,561
58,975
59,451
59,762
60,988

46,648
46,616
46,122
45,811
44,931
45,004

215,998
218,310
224,944
230,335
232,087
234,864

179,211
180,661
187,267
193,251
194,916
196,945

21,962
21,663
21,739
21,526
21,646
22,115

502,460
498,592
501,623
500,613
507,692
517,822

480,193
476,253
479,446
479,261
486,961
497,280

22,267
22,339
22,177
21,352
20,731
20,542

502,040
501,485
505,100
506,155
512,382
520,837

480,211
479,563
483,221
484,638
491,010
499,494

25,967
25,281
24,800
24,049
23,767
23,927

10,079
9,615
9,334
9,287
9,124
9,308

13,157
12,937
12,787
12,105
11,984
11,930

30,030
29,325
28,960
28,896
28,543
28,477

60,381
60,295
61,109
60,214
60,369
59,354

44,814
45,180
47,205
47,329
47,508
48,377

242,856
244,140
244,333
246,978
253,080
261,092

205,512
207,682
208,325
210,520
216,614
223,248

21,829
21,922
21,879
21,517
21,372
21,343

524,078
524,343
530,662
531,808
531,829
527,228

503,362
503,392
509,010
510,200
510,388
505,903

20,716
20,951
21,652
21,608
21,441
21,325

523,476
520,680
525,127
526,797
528,901
526,695

502,214
499,590
503,851
505,569
507,614
505,504

23,912
23,514
23,961
24,185
24,536
24,573

9,372
9,231
9,282
9,403
9,711
9,828

11,876
11,612
11,793
11,868
11,855
11,732

28,634
28,391
28,401
28,476
28,069
27,999

59,740
59,821
59,258
58,851
59,007
58,533

48,853
48,685
48,374
48,448
48,793
49,047

262,947
262,112
266,934
268,607
270,322
268,782

225,305
223,987
229,557
230,756
232,474
231,898

21,262
21,090
21,276
21,228
21,287
21,191

529,333
525,219
525,826
526,870
520,937
524,072

508,314
503,635
504,376
506,113
500,772
504,131

21,019
21,584
21,450
20,757
20,165
19,941

528,980
528,070
529,141
532,164
525,574
527,195

508,360
506,939
508,049
511,232
504,732
506,375

24,624
24,536
24,411
24,712
24,148
23,122

9,926
10,050
9,954
10,069
9,360
8,578

11,682
11,301
11,313
11,481
11,632
11,416

28,288
27,986
28,613
27,915
27,485
27,411

59,726
58,749
59,349
58,820
58,569
57,185

48,705
49,147
48,695
49,032
48,113
49,185

270,384
270,094
270,891
275,001
272,465
277,502

234,180
233,255
234,746
238,744
237,129
241,418

20,620
21,131
21,092
20,932
20,842
20,820

June

527,260
529,714
529,259
525,210
522,318
514,575

507,258
509,502
508,443
504,516
500,816
493,469

20,002
20,212
20,816
20,694
21,502
21,106

527,109
527,026
524,742
521,085
519,336
513,943

506,516
506,631
504,260
500,678
498,088
492,976

21,488
20,644
20,149
20,013
19,821
20,185

7,510
7,068
6,832
6,976
6,979
7,243

10,981
10,621
10,405
10,194
10,068
10,156

27,761
27,423
27,219
27,382
27,370
26,959

57,964
56,966
55,998
55,351
55,571
54,566

48,829
50,379
49,496
50,071
49,764
48,053

279,233
280,079
281,108
278,159
275,630
273,621

242,391
243,762
245,407
243,014
239,781
238,282

20,593
20,395
20,482
20,407
21,248
20,967

July
August
September
October
November
December

522,363
521,145
516,250
511,772
508,988
507,927

500,966
499,323
494,172
490,201
487,767
486,745

21,397
21 ,822
22,078
21 ,571
21,221
21,182

521,840
523,106
518,490
515,586
513,243
511,348

500,809
501,832
496,959
493,880
491,378
489,368

21,070
21,634
21,600
21,339
21,336
20,793

8,035
8,533
8,536
8,538
8,324
7,663

10,225
10,262
10,281
10,055
10,319
10,322

26,939
26,908
26,810
26,563
26,368
26,287

54,577
54,425
54,729
54,009
53,263
52,695

48,410
47,470
46,957
46,999
46,765
47,280

278,811
280,017
275,533
273,468
273,512
272,872

243,995
244,398
239,601
237,926
238,753
238,679

21,031
21,274
21,531
21,706
21,865
21,980

*

..

..

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

,

.....

1976
1977
1970
1979
1980

.

July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August .
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March ..
April

May

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




*Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-37-A-39.

21

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—MANUFACTURERS' ORDERS AND BUSINESS INCORPORATIONS

NEW BUSINESS
INCORPORATIONS (Number)3

UNFILLED ORDERS, END OF PERIOD— ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION (Millions of dollars) »

By market category

2

Supplementary series

YEAR AND MONTH

Automotive
equipment

Construction
materials and
supplies

432
541
680

4,127
5,182
5,823

43,432
48,324
42,704

745
692
776
827
714

6,728
7,521
8,205
8,873
8,880

314
355
466
480
596

43,386
47,635
61,767
77,672
70,549

785
886
1,354
1,400
1,058

3,376
4,669
5,491
5,545
5,224

708
845
977
1,036
1,054

72,941
81,174
103,009
130,365
136,148

1981
1982
1983 ...
1984
1985 .

5,666
5,783
7,136
6,905
7,000

1,113
1,139
1,047
1,082
1,178

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

7,386
8,783
8,082
8,328
8,586

1991

Home goods
and apparel

Consumer staples

1963
1964
1965

1,794
1,908
2,202

191
178
199

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

2,355
2,098
2,331
2,167
2,245

222
275
281
244
284

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

2,509
3,168
3,831
2,891
3,179

1976 ..
1977
1978 ,
1979
19SO

Machinery and
equipment

Other materials,
supplies, and
intermediate
products

Household
durables

Capital goods industries
Total

Nondefense

Defense

Unadjusted tor
seasonal variation

Adjusted for
seasonal variation

186,404
197,724
203,897

1,478
1,620
1,940

32,996
38,598
48,601

30,784
33,349
30,991

2,109
1,849
2,129
1,967
2,078

62,614
67,577
70,760
73,400
65,348

47,608
52,591
46,544

23,152
20,809
18,804

200,010
206,569
233,635
274,267
264,209

8,073
8,810
12,311
15,125
12,694

31,149
38,198
53,339
60,751
51,673

2,292
2,914
3,471
2,582
2,740

65,734
72,042
89,703
111,053
104,709

47,576
52,781
67,947
84,495
76,773

18,158
19,261
21,756
26,558
27,936

287,577
316,601
329,358
319,149
326,345

1,209
1,481
2,046
1,899
1,656

11,592
12,820
14,408
15,360
15,410

54,856
63,499
85,041
99,145
100,489

2,862
4,133
4,861
4,751
4,386

110,947
124,244
159,705
192,776
217,615

79,121
87,554
112,282
144,121
150,980

31,826
36,690
47,423
48,655
66,635

375,766
436,170
478,019
524,565
533,520

128,418
109,203
103,637
108,674
111,036

1,742
1,563
2,406
2,173
2,033

15,213
11,982
12,675
13,105
13,109

96,355
84,769
103,694
105,780
103,294

4,730
4,863
5,820
5,619
5,260

220,605
220,144
235,477
261,782
276,932

142,811
121,090
114,295
119,445
120,589

77,794
99,054
121,182
142,337
156,343

581,242
566,942
600,400
634,991
662,047

1,168
1,145
1,420
1,420
1,283

108,850
125,235
158,166
206,341
229,017

2,158
2,400
2,215
2,026
1,843

13,672
14,153
14,484
13,024
12,550

104,631
119,366
128,903
129,044
125,773

5,848
5,898
5,770
5,750
5,203

280,163
299,907
336,447
391,696
402,026

118,373
136,113
173,665
226,633
250,310

161,790
163,794
162,782
165,063
151,716

702,101
685,572
685,095
676,565
643,022

9,158

1,271

218,526

2,060

13,079

125,091

5,495

3B7.043

242,055

144,988

June

8,771
9,086
8,577
8,554
8,271
8,342

1,113
1,247
1,290
1,296
1,287
1,301

128,894
132,366
133,779
135,611
135,192
137,272

2,352
2,323
2,320
2,329
2,311
2,274

14,331
14,392
14,664
14,477
14,544
14,611

120,860
121,305
121,628
122,545
123,935
124,559

5,864
6,169
5,784
5,808
5,685
5,756

304,712
308,135
308,657
310,434
311,600
314,313

140,883
144,587
145,883
148,246
147,952
150,515

163,829
163,548
162,774
162,188
163,648
163,798

53,527
56,588
68,601
57,458
59,729
59,235

56,108
56,475
60,655
54,670
58,046
55,620

July
August
September
October
November
December

8,149
8,167
8,181
8,042
8,002
8,082

1,333
1,300
1,288
1,347
1,363
1,420

140,816
145,445
147,498
148,552
151,750
158,166

2,275
2,253
2,234
2,246
2,233
2,215

14,578
14,648
14,591
14,681
14,643
14,484

125,611
127,043
127,885
128,766
128,466
128,903

5,572
5,628
5,686
5,646
5,589
5,770

317,056
321,762
323,482
326,779
328,189
336,447

154,107
160,380
163,289
164,840
167,666
173,665

162,949
161,382
160,193
161,939
160,523
162,782

53,443
60,447
54,126
54,494
49,207
58,240

56,915
59,730
55,915
56,529
54,553
58,592

8,525
8,200
8,284
8,377
8,245
8,119

1,391
1,302
1,319
1,265
1,377
1,490

164,058
168,436
171,552
176,475
179,109
184,594

2,198
2,202
2,202
2,152
2,098
2,106

14,521
14,473
14,291
14,265
14,254
14,090

129,390
129,478
129,647
129,634
128,894
128,930

6,096
5,847
5,847
5,934
5,783
5,641

343,277
346,936
353,166
358,367
359,560
363,660

180,517
185,071
188,834
194,021
196,809
201,943

162,760
161,865
164,332
164,346
162,751
161,717

58,031
55,905
68,521
56,133
62,141
61,041

58,499
58,724
57,872
57,631
57,738
57,586

8,120
8,018
8,110
8,298
8,257
8,328

1,428
1,453
1,422
1,409
1,435
1,420

189,938
190,621
193,683
194,865
198,043
206,341

2,075
2,043
2,022
1,998
2,025
2,026

13,281
13,489
13,129
13,095
12,911
13,024

129,488
129,040
128,873
128,180
128,713
129,044

5,687
5,668
5,754
5,881
5,798
5,750

371,230
371,357
374,737
376,596
383,496
391,696

209,334
210,095
212,450
213,716
217,981
226,633

161,896
161,262
162,287
162,880
165,515
165,063

51,157
56,332
51,014
53,175
50,156
53,927

54,948
55,500
55,390
54,651
55,116
56,945

June

8,168
7,862
7,692
7,733
7,788
7,873

1,375
1,350
1,358
1,313
1,254
1,330

209,704
208,718
213,220
213,725
214,208
214,527

2,028
2,009
1,970
2,027
2,104
2,012

13,080
12,787
12,703
12,791
12,756
12,742

129,235
128,724
128,896
130,358
131,571
130,045

5,597
5,284
5,189
5,199
5,130
5,232

393,985
392,540
396,837
397,741
398,996
397,795

230,082
229,366
233,913
235,195
235,790
235,913

163,903
163,174
162,924
162,546
163,206
161,882

62,098
54,072
63,755
56,210
58,120
55,720

59,141
56,325
56,172
55,000
53,616
53,784

July
August
September
October
November
December

7,851
8,110
8,493
8,403
8,790
8,586

1,326
1,353
1,344
1,333
1,324
1,283

218,066
216,955
218,792
224,088
223,166
229,017

1,997
2,001
1,985
1,955
1,894
1,843

12,874
12,881
13,128
13,052
12,694
12,550

129,870
130,160
129,880
129,359
127,640
125,773

5,262
5,238
5,352
5,225
5,464
5,203

400,591
399,087
400,160
403,359
398,145
402,026

239,964
239,093
241,096
245,687
244,472
250,310

160,627
159,994
159,064
157,672
153,673
151,716

49,588
53,699
45,758
52,781
45,714
50,394

51,440
52,958
52,176
51,899
51,422
52,060

7,975
7,714
7,729
7,925
8,077
8,083

1,291
1,287
1,304
1,239
1,209
1,315

230,861
231,945
232,182
229,362
225,450
221,335

1,875
1,879
1,853
1,866
1,891
1,849

12,439
12,304
12,385
12,493
12,606
12,737

124,910
124,810
123,871
123,829
124,574
123,455

4,752
4,602
4,554
4,674
4,796
4,780

403,743
404,710
403,371
399,316
396,342
392,507

252,546
254,089
254,624
251,639
247,546
243,980

151,197
150,621
148,747
147,677
148,796
148,527

54,227
48,419
55,917
55,735
56,618
51,654

51,991
50,384
51,536
52,235
52,327
52,071

8,050
8,331

1,371
1,357
1,350
1,401
1,329
1,271

224,567
222,903
221,082
219,660
220,886
218,526

1,852
1,900
2,222
2,193
2,139
2,060

13,318
13,350
13,415
13,336
13,083
13,079

126,456
127,354
127,267
125,979
126,049
125,091

4,858
5,033
5,163
5,285
5,350
5,495

398,603
399,000
393,017
390,258
387,912
387,043

248,937
247,670
245,201
242,983
244,294
242,055

149,666
151,330
147,816
147,275
143,618
144,988

52,949
51,838
47,840
53,871

52,843
53,222
52,284
53,338

1988:
January .
February
March
April

Mav

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July .
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

8,956
9,158

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




22

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS—INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL FAILURES
INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL FAILURES •

Liabilities, current (Millions of dollars)

Failures (Number)
YEAR AND MONTH
Total

Commercial
service

Construction

Manufacturing and mining

Trade
Retail

Wholesale

Total

Commercial
service

Construction

Manufacturing
and mining

231.2
262.5
291.0

557.8
362.0
350.4

299.2
282.0
287.6

174.9
240.5
144.4

352.8
325.9
291.7
406.5
817.8

344.2
334.5
220.1
265.2
360.6

176.9
136.2
129.2
172.3
179.2

51.6
49.0
38.6
37.3
43.8

444.3
558.2
672.8
1,069.6
2
1,835.8

180.9
249.7
274.5
274.7
2
407.5

41.7
38.3
36.4
38.4
2
42.6

2

2

1963
1964
1965

14,374
13,501
13,514

1,373
1,226
1,299

2,401
2,388
2,513

2,409
2,254
2,097

6,681
6,241
6,250

1,510
1,392
1,355

*
1,352.6
1,329.2
1,321.7

1966
1967
1968 .
1969
1970

13,061
12,364
9,636
9,154
10,748

1,368
1,329
1,106
1,159
1,392

2,510
2,261
1,670
1,590
1,687

1,852
1,832
1,513
1,493
2,035

6,076
5,696
4,366
4,070
4,650

1,255
1,246
981
842
984

1,385.7
1,265.2
941.2
1,141.9
1,887.7

126.4
298.9

326.2
323.8
212.6
171.8
231.5

10,326
9,566
9,345
9,915
2
11, 432

1,464
1,252
1,182
1,320
2
1,637

1,545
1,375
1,419
1,840
2
2,262

1,932
1,576
1,463
1,557
2
1,645

4,428
4,398
4,341
4,234
2
4,799

957
965
940
964
2
1,089

1,916.8
2,000.2
2,298.5
3,053.2
2
4,380.1

356.9
231.9
245.1
348.2
2
475.5

222.4
193.3
309.0
526.5
2
640.8

712.7
767.0
797.5
833.6
2
1,020.4

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

*

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

2

1976
1977
1978
1979 .
1980

,.

9,628
7,919
6,619
7,564
11,742

1,331
1,041
773
930
1,594

1,770
1,463
1,204
1,378
2,355

1,360
1,122
1,013
1,165
1,599

4,139
3,406
2,889
3,183
4,910

1,028
887
740
908
1,284

89.3

182.6
248.4
185.3
144.9
87.2

3,095.4
2,655.8
2,667.4
4,634.9

490.2
358.7
325.8
347.7
413.5

3,01 1.4

Trade

428.6
420.3
328.3
291.4
752.1

1,121.7
1,221.2
878.7
970.1
1,885.0

Retail

2

557.0
482.5
777.4
636.8
993.5

Wholesale

41 3.8
612.8
345.7
421.5
590.8

16,794
24,908
31,534
3
52,078
57,252

2,366
3,840
6,617
3
12,787
16,647

3,614
4,872
5,267
3
6,936
7,004

2,224
3,683
4,433
3
5,759
5,662

6,882
9,730
11,429
3
13,787
13,501

1,708
2,783
3,598
3
4,882
4,835

6,955.1
15,610.9
16,072.7
3
29,268.6
36,914.1

1,045.7
1,449.7
3,038.7
3
4,058.1
6,472.6

851.8
1,374.4
1,548.6
3
1,651 .4
2,011.9

2,370.5
5,509.9
6,371.9
3
5,954.3
7,162.6

1,558,6
4,479.4
2,329.0
3
2,385.4
2,908.4

1,128.6
2,797.5
2,784.5
3
3,567.8
2,831.6

61,601
61,384
57,099
50,361
60,432

20,966
23,928
22,782
12,779
16,063

7,110
6,775
6,828
7,120
8,072

5,699
4,912
4,719
4,284
5,090

13,623
12,272
11,487
11,120
12,826

4,865
4,353
4,459
3,687
4,376

43,284.7
34,818.2
35,908.1
42,328.8
64,044.1

8,370.2
7,761.2
7,987.2
4,250.9
6,767.3

1,782.7
2,359.8
1,878.6
2,837.7
2,905.2

8,955.8
4,074.3
4,550.0
3,593.2
6,829.7

2,718.0
2,734.7
3,936.4
2,721.6
7,716.0

2,035.4
1,534.1
2,071.7
1,187.5
2,414.8

June

5,005
5,062
5,852
5,118
4,958
4,702

2,029
2,007
2,441
2,000
1,983
1,853

521
580
671
615
572
583

383
422
492
424
422
421

1,008
1,049
1,101
1,018
1,009
926

400
394
436
432
363
387

3,894.1
4,625.5
3,291.7
3,065.6
2,316.5
2,453.4

853.2
1,412.1
927.9
767.0
612.2
696.3

260.5
1,197.5
352.7
244.9
330.6
354.8

152.6
160.5
274.7
235.3
202.1
178.4

693.2
213.5
124.2
108.3
285.0

Julv
August
September
October
November
December

4,512
4,985
4,602
4,146
4,263
3,894

1,766
2,075
1,964
1,795
1,546
1,323

560
563
568
484
595
516

364
440
383
321
356
291

910
980
900
802
892
892

404
393
324
301
316
309

4,582.8
2,291.2
3,555.5
1,785.0
2,020.0
2,026.8

516.6
630.2
512.8
394.0
343.8
321.1

167.6
201.1
113.9
120.2
103.6

176.7
543.1
184.3
229.3
357.6
318.0

1,634.2
173.3
144.1
205.6
414.3
161.3

1,130
1,126
1,200
1,042
1,163
1,056

602
582
663
551
607
609

401
358
396
305
365
329

956
916
1,107
836
980
982

348
276
328
329
321
310

2,102.9
2,307.7
6,242.1
6,170.5
1,863.5
6,318.9

362.9
204.2
332.5
736.3
238.9
280.3

112.8
107.2
290.7
145.4
168.4
111.7

377.0
232.2
159.4
312.6
230.1
294.0

134.7
161.9
258.8
153.4
149.7
256.9

104.4
142.9

June

4,663
4,284
4,864
3,966
4,473
4,251

July
August
September
October
November
December

3,746
4,321
3,728
4,289
4,039
3,737

911
1,038
939
1,088
1,069
1,017

563
654
570
639
560
520

314
400
334
388
391
303

849
965
849
1,001
860
819

242
332
292
332
302
275

3,992.8
3,435.1
1,585.8
2,106.8
1,892.1
4,310.6

223.8
331.7
191.2
337.4
504.2
507.5

158.7
336.8
179.9
159.8
147.2
919.1

197.5
250.9
233.6
202,7
224.4
878.8

230.2
505.8
179.6
194.5
160.4
335.7

54.0
94.3
52.0

June

4,644
4,165
4,768
4,709
5,127
5,255

1,174
1,054
1,197
1,171
1,361
1,417

614
607
706
660
710
720

428
390
412
427
413
437

1,135
960
1,006
1,013
1,095
1,087

350
312
347
350
344
364

6,168.0
7,247.4
3,579.7
6,365.2
4,658.9
6,911.8

245.0
290.3
702.8
316.8
395.7
450.4

117.8
120.4
431.1
560.1
131.2
254.7

288.6
878.8
516.2
248.3
168.5
740.9

2,477.8
222.5
202.4
317.8
2,288.9
318.8

534.7
114.9
134.8

Julv
August
September
October
November
December

4,754
5,637
4,865
6,079
5,354
5,148

1,340
1,587
1,374
1,568
1,416
1,414

637
752
638
731
689
635

381
485
400
478
444
405

1,093
1,166
987
1,258
1,084
991

326
418
353
463
398
362

2,143.7
5,973.9
4,017.2
4,473.0
3,591.9
4,676.5

376.8
751.7
1,383.1
542.2
781.9
518.7

191.0
155.3
293.5
354.8
185.3
115.6

666.3
375.8
528.6
602.2
735.8
1,146.4

180.0
224.5
297.1
351.6
264.6
584.9

147.2
207.3
244.8
226.6
286.7
168.5

6,690
6,876
7,330
7,464
7,786
6,887

1,759
1,802
1,876
1,931
2,022
1,734

900
913
1,036
1,043
1,023
918

496
599
567
572
630
510

1,360
1,307
1,442
1,449
1,549
1,320

433
454
495
533
516
468

10,242.8
11,997.2
7,317.7
5,069.1
12,248.0
4,930.5

984.2
5,189.9
919.9
759.6
601.5
434.2

168.8
396.3
163.0
746.0
595.1
170.4

1,667.2
4,179.1
643.3
795.8
374.1
286.5

2,150.8
416.8
280.9
675.3
413.6
335.0

206.7
258.2
326.1
288.6
241.3
107.8

7,627
7,422
6,833
8,485

1,923
2,021
1,747
2,255

1,052
974
879
1,137

595
628
542
669

1,422
1,424
1,389
1,652

507
527
522
632

4,734.1
3,202.0
5,963.0
10,126.2

1,227.8
632.8
586.5
868.3

350.5
393.9
199.1
200.4

525.2
346.7
404.7
1,252.2

259.5
281.6
885.5
370.6

359.6
308.0
312.7
178.9

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988 .
1989
1990

.

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April

May

1989:
January
February
March
April

May

1990:
January
February
March
April

May

1991:
January
February
March
April
May .
June
July
August
September .......
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




Failure annual rate
(Number of
failures per
10,000 concerns)

94.8

177.5
350.3
88.0

122.1
240.2

99.3

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-39 and A-40.

85.9

149.1
106.4
88.1
80.9
88.1
49.0

74.0
71.9

108.0
92.5

150.2
113.9
129.4
490.6
174.1
95.0

*
56.3
53.2
53.3

34.8
28.4
23.9
27.8
42.1
61.3
88.4

109.7
3
107.0
115.0
120.0
102.0
98.0
65.0
75.0

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

23

COMMODITY PRICES—INDEXES OF PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS, PARITY RATIO
[1910~14s100]
PRICES RECEIVED1

PRICES PAID3

Crops
YEAR AND MONTH

All farm
products

2

Total

Commercial
vegetables

Cotton

Feed
grains

and hay

Livestock and products
Food
grains

Tobacco

Fruit

2

Total

Dairy
products

Meat animals

Poultry

and
eggs

Production
items

All commodities and services, interest,
taxes, and
wage rates
(parity index)

PARITY
RATIO4

if
1963
1964
1965

*
243
237
245

*
240
239
230

236
248
262

271
262
245

165
167
174

224
190
163

291
306
240

494
490
513

245
236
260

253
256
260

290
270
315

146
142
144

273
270
277

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

264
250
255
268
274

238
225
225
217
225

285
283
305
300
292

215
190
192
173
183

181
174
157
167
179

185
176
160
154
162

246
227
304
228
217

552
555
567
594
604

290
275
286
322
325

295
308
322
337
350

353
335
346
398
405

157
131
139
157
147

289
290
290
302
313

335
341
349
366
382

79
73
73
73
72

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

281
313
447
481
463

242
257
394
504
452

322
326
379
403
458

206
245
274
433
348

187
181
283
423
400

166
192
379
529
426

246
265
312
319
313

627
685
718
821
899

323
372
502
454
474

359
372
440
510
537

407
496
664
553
567

134
137
231
214
235

328
351
424
481
528

400
425
491
558
613

70
74
91
86
76

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

464
457
524
602
614

443
433
456
501
539

456
498
522
548
562

504
511
466
490
583

379
316
320
360
417

355
275
336
403
452

294
370
509
534
458

906
972
1,061
1,145
1,219

485
481
595
708
691

591
594
647
736
798

569
564
757
937
878

233
228
243
252
254

559
579
628
720
798

653
689
745
848
949

71
66
70
71
65

1981
1982
1983 . .
1984
1985

633
609
615
649
585

580
524
554
599
519

677
629
649
661
642

566
469
531
554
474

446
378
452
459
385

456
401
407
394
365

480
647
475
747
666

1,363
1,489
1,505
1,484
1,492

688
696
679
701
654

842
831
830
823
779

848
876
831
854
802

264
252
270
308
271

855
886
883
900
874

1,035
1,090
1,104
1,129
1,114

60
55
56
58
52

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

561
578
631
673
681

461
459
545
580
548

650
724
699
756
707

462
503
485
503
548

309
268
378
404
388

300
282
378
428
338

627
673
686
717
694

1,339
1,255
1,260
1,451
1,483

666
703
722
770
820

766
764
747
829
837

817
921
949
983
1,088

293
244
269
313
298

835
354
911
958
989

1,093
1,113
1,167
1,220
1,265

51
52
54
55
54

1,542

777

748

1,047

285

1,003

1,298

51
53
52
53
52
53
55

*

312
313
322

1991

667

561

674

553

371

316

1988:
January
February .. .
March
April
May
June

600
594
593
597
615
633

499
477
479
488
508
561

1,034
676
711
663
576
616

521
481
489
506
492
524

295
303
308
315
328
401

321
333
327
330
343
382

601
623
630
648
754
726

1,312
1,279
1,038
1,086
1,086
1,086

705
716
713
711
726
708

764
746
728
709
697
691

935
972
966
971
994
947

228
218
229
225
243
264

879

1,135

896

1,155

July
August
September
October
November
December

650
663
662
648
658
661

593
597
590
568
589
585

638
759
724
646
692
652

502
452
438
465
485
467

447
435
430
428
420
422

396
404
414
424
428
433

735
740
717
603
742
718

1,189
1,294
1,466
1,466
1,407
1,411

709
732
737
731
728
739

697
722
759
795
820
826

917
951
944
932
918
939

311
315
316
296
293
288

922

1,179

936

1,192

608
602
602
607
607
590

926
839
756
851
762
737

462
446
469
496
492
483

431
430
436
436
433
411

440
442
445
442
441
426

686
689
655
679
744
736

1,426
1,626
1,626
1,396
1,396
1,396

762
764
773
744
752
755

826
807
777
759
752
759

983
992
991
957
966
972

294
292
343
316
335
328

949

1,207

959

1,220

June

684
682
686
675
678
671

July
August
September
October
November
December

670
662
657
660
671
679

588
555
551
545
551
549

823
698
657
703
615
706

502
510
539
556
554
523

397
378
380
370
373
375

421
417
416
418
413
420

689
708
769
737
799
709

1,248
1,409
1,505
1,469
1,452
1,457

757
773
768
780
796
816

771
807
856
905
954
979

980
996
968
986
988
1,017

314
315
312
291
306
308

959

1,227

955

1,224

695
688
685
688
699
693

572
567
552
564
572
560

1,048
931
652
565
582
560

508
515
540
556
559
540

379
379
386
409
424
417

414
400
392
392
382
350

632
654
684
694
727
752

1,474
1,591
1,413
1,478
1,478
1,478

823
815
824
818
833
831

948
887
850
820
826
844

1,041
1,059
1,073
1,089
1,122
1,112

313
298
326
301
289
290

1,009

1,247

1,002

1,260

689
680
671
667
661
651

554
532
523
522
530
522

625
654
692
739
774
662

540
546
550
572
578
567

413
395
377
360
355
361

320
297
282
277
275
275

721
631
681
702
735
718

1,352
1,496
1,513
1,491
1,513
1,521

830
836
825
819
798
787

856
868
850
801
777
716

1,106
1,111
1,090
1,105
1,074
1,074

287
291
303
291
289
295

1,011

1,265

999

1,288

525
527
549
564
593
615

659
597
731
742
971
759

548
573
582
587
592
570

365
372
382
391
385
366

279
281
294
303
308
298

740
767
803
817
877
1,382

1,557
1,643
1,526
1,626
1,488
1,488

799
800
813
798
794
783

716
716
697
691
697
697

1,089
1,108
1,122
1,116
1,108
1,086

306
279
310
278
272
273

1,002

1,293

1,012

1,303

June

659
660
678
678
691
697

July
August
September
October
November
December

681
667
672
651
636
628

587
576
593
544
537
520

609
560
577
578
742
558

560
565
547
529
514
469

357
368
367
363
365
369

291
304
324
351
369
390

1,308
1,294
1,434
1,008
803
772

1,488
1,444
1,552
1,548
1,582
1,565

780
762
754
763
739
741

722
752
783
820
844
844

1,060
1,015
990
994
940
935

289
286
283
280
275
289

1,000

1,298

998

1,298

1989:
January
February
March
April

May

1990:
January
February
March
April
Mav
•"•ay

June
July
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April

May

1,000

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




*Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-40 and A-41.

*

78
76
76

55
56
56
54
55
56
57
56
57
55
56
55
55
54
53
54
55
55
56
55
55
55
56
55
55
54
54
52
52
51
51
51
52
52
53
53
52
51
52
50
49
48

24

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
COMMODITY PRICES—CONSUMER PRICES
[1982-84-100]
CONSUMER PRICE INDEXES—Unadjusted for seasonal variation >
Special group indexes (CPI-U)

YEAR AND MONTH

Alt items,
wage earners and clerical workers
(CPI-W)

All Items, all
urban consumers (CPIU)

*

Commodities
All items less
shelter

All items less
food

All items less
medical care

30.6
31.0
31.5

32.4
32.8
33.3

30.7
31.1
31.6

31.1
31.5
32.0

32.6
33.6
35.0
36.9
39.0

32.4
33.4
34.8
36.7
38.8

34.3
35.2
36.7
38.4
40.3

32.3
33.4
34.9
36.8
39.0

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975 . .

40.7
42.1
44.7
49.6
54.1

40.5
41.8
44.4
49.3
53.8

42.0
43.3
46.2
51.4
56.0

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

57.2
60.9
65.6
73.1
82.9

56.9
60.6
65.2
72.6
82.4

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

91.4
96.9
99.8
103.3
106.9

Food

Nondurables
Total

*

Total

Nondurables less
food

Durables

Commodities
less food

Total2

32.9
33.2
33.8

34.8
35.1
35.6

38.6
39.0
38.8

36.6
36.9
37.2

33.0
33.7
35.1
37.0
39.2

36.1
36.8
38.1
39.9
41.7

35.1
35.7
37.1
38.9
40.8

36.4
37.6
39.1
40.9
42.5

38.9
39.4
40.7
42.2
44.1

40.8
42.0
43.7
48.0
52.5

40.8
42.1
44.8
49.8
54.3

43.2
44.5
47.8
53.5
58.2

42.1
43.5
47.5
54.0
58.3

44.0
45.0
46.9
52.9
57.0

59.3
63.1
67.4
74.2
82.9

56.0
59.6
63.9
71.2
81.5

57.2
60.8
65.4
72.9
82.8

60.7
64.2
68.8
76.6
86.0

60.5
64.0
68.6
77.2
87.6

90.9
96.5
99.6
103.9
107.6

91.0
96.2
99.8
103.9
107.0

90.4
96.3
99.7
104.0
108.0

91.4
96.8
99.6
103.7
107.2

93.2
97.0
99.8
103.2
105.4

108.6
112.5
117.0
122.6
129.0

109.6
113.6
118.3
124.0
130.7

108.0
111.6
115.9
121.6
128.2

109.8
113.6
118.3
123.7
130.3

108.8
112.6
117.0
122.4
128.8

134.3

136.2

133.5

136.1

June

114.5
114.7
115.1
115.7
116.2
116.7

115.7
116.0
116.5
117.1
117.5
118.0

113.3
113.5
114.0
114.7
115.2
115.7

July
August
September
October
November
December ........

117.2
117.7
118.5
118.9
119.0
119.2

118.5
119.0
119.8
120.2
120.3
120.5

June

119.7
120.2
120.8
121.8
122.5
122.8

July
August
September
October
November
December

1964
1965

30.8
31.2
31.7

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

. ..

1991
1988:
January
February
March
April

May

1989:
January
February
March
April

May

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June ..

July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June

July
August
September
October
November
December

*

25.5
26.0
26.6

31.1
31.5
32.2

32.4
32.7
33.5

37.7
38.6
40.0
41.7
43.4

27.6
28.8
30.3
32.4
35.0

33.8
34.1
35.3
37.1
39.2

35.2
35.1
36.3
38.0
39.9

46.0
46.9
48.1
51.5
57.4

45.1
46.1
47.7
52.8
57.6

37.0
38.4
40.1
43.8
48.0

40.4
42.1
48.2
55.1
59.8

40.9
42.7
49.7
57.1
61.8

59.5
62.5
65.5
74.6
88.4

60.9
64.4
68.6
75.4
83.0

60.5
63.8
67.5
75.3
85.7

52.0
56.0
60.8
67.5
77.9

61.6
65.5
72.0
79.9
86.8

63.1
66.8
73.8
81.8
88.4

95.2
97.8
99.7
102.5
104.8

96.7
98.3
100.0
101.7
104.1

89.6
95.1
99.8
105.1
106.8

93.1
96.9
100.0
103.1
105.2

88.1
96.0
99.4
104.6
109.9

93.6
97.4
99.4
103.2
105.6

94.8
98.1
99.1
102.8
104.3

104.4
107.7
111.5
116.7
122.8

103.5
107.5
111.8
118.2
126.0

98.5
101.8
105.8
111.7
119.9

106.6
108.2
110.4
112.2
113.4

101.7
104.3
107.7
112.0
117.4

115.4
120.2
125.7
131.9
139.2

109.0
113.5
118.2
125.1
132.4

107.3
111.9
116.6
124.2
132.3

133.8

126.6

130.3

124.5

116.0

121.3

146.3

136.3

135.8

115.7
116.0
116.6
117.2
117.6
118.1

114.6
114.8
115.3
115.9
116.3
116.8

109.2
109.1
109.8
110.7
111.1
111.1

109.1
109.0
109.8
111.0
111.4
111.4

102.8
102.7
104.1
105.6
106.0
105.5

109.4
109.4
109.5
109.7
109.9
110.2

105.5
105.4
106.3
107.3
107.6
107.4

122.9
123.4
123.8
124.1
124.6
125.5

115.7
115.7
115.9
116.6
117.0
117.6

114.1
113.9
113.9
114.6
115.1
115.8

116.1
116.5
117.5
117.9
118.0
118.1

118.4
118.9
119.7
120.2
120.3
120.4

117.2
117.8
118.6
118.9
119.0
119.1

111.5
111.9
113.0
113.5
113.5
113.5

111.9
112.4
113.7
114.2
114.1
113.9

105.4
105.9
107.7
108.3
108.2
107.5

110.3
110.3
110.6
111.1
111.8
112.2

107.4
107.7
108.9
109.5
109.7
109.4

126.1
126.7
127.3
127.6
127.8
128.1

118.8
119.4
120.2
120.3
120.2
120.7

117.3
118.1
119.0
119.0
118.7
119.1

121.1
121.6
122.3
123.1
123.8
124.1

118.7
119.2
119.9
121.0
121.7
122.0

120.8
121.3
122.0
122.9
123.5
123.9

119.7
120.1
120.8
121.7
122.3
122.6

113.9
114.3
115.2
116.7
117.5
117.2

114.3
114.9
116.2
118.4
119.3
119.0

107.1
107.6
109.4
112.8
113.9
113.1

112.5
112.4
111.9
111.8
111.9
112.1

109.2
109.5
110.5
112.5
113.2
112.8

128.9
129.4
130.0
130.2
130.8
131.6

122.2
122.9
123.5
124.2
124.9
125.0

121.2
122.0
122.7
123.5
124.4
124.3

123.2
123.2
123.6
124.2
124.4
124.6

124.4
124.6
125.0
125.6
125.9
126.1

122.0
122.0
122.6
123.1
123.3
123.5

124.2
124.3
124.8
125.4
125.6
125.8

122.9
123.0
123.4
124.0
124.2
124.4

117.0
116.7
117.3
118.1
118.3
118.2

118.7
118.4
119.3
120.1
120.0
119.8

112.2
111.5
112.9
114.1
113.6
112.6

111.9
111.4
111.3
112.1
113.0
113.5

112.1
111.6
112.4
113.4
113.4
113.0

132.5
133.1
133.4
133.7
134.1
134.6

125.5
125.8
126.1
126.5
126.9
127.4

124.8
124.9
125.0
125.4
125.8
126.5

125.9
126.4
127.1
127.3
127.5
128.3

127.4
128.0
128.7
128.9
129.2
129.9

125.0
125.7
126.2
126.5
126.7
127.3

126.7
127.3
128.1
128.4
128.7
129.4

125.7
126.2
126.9
127.1
127.3
128.0

119.9
120.6
121.1
121.4
121.4
121.6

122.0
122.9
123.8
124.2
124.2
124.6

114.2
115.0
116.5
117.4
117.5
117.6

113.8
113.7
113.4
113.1
113.2
112.9

114.1
114.6
115.4
115.9
115.9
115.8

135.4
136.0
136.9
137.1
137.6
138.8

130.4
131.3
131.5
131.3
131.3
132.0

131.0
132.1
131.9
131.1
130.9
131.7

128.7
129.9
131.1
131.9
132.2
132.2

130.4
131.6
132.7
133.5
133.8
133.8

127.5
128.6
130.1
131.2
131.5
131.5

130.0
131.3
132.6
133.5
133.7
133.7

128.5
129.6
130.8
131.5
131.7
131.8

121.6
122.8
124.6
126.1
126.3
126.0

124.6
126.3
128.7
130.4
130.5
130.0

117.0
119.9
124.1
126.8
126.6
125.7

113.0
112.9
112.8
113.6
114.1
114.5

115.5
117.2
119.8
121.8
121.8
121.4

139.9
140.9
141.4
141.7
142.0
142.3

132.7
132.9
133.2
133.6
134.0
134.2

132.5
132.7
132.9
133.4
133.8
133.8

132.8
132.8
133.0
133.3
133.8
134.1

134.6
134.8
135.0
135.2
135.6
136.0

132.1
132.2
132.2
132.6
133.1
133.3

134.3
134.6
134.8
134.9
135.4
135.7

132.4
132.6
132.7
133.0
133.3
133.6

126.0
125.7
125.7
126.4
126.8
126.7

129.8
129.3
129.2
130.2
130.6
130.4

124.0
123.2
122.9
123.9
124.6
123.9

115.0
115.5
115.5
115.5
115.9
116.0

120.6
120.3
120.1
120.7
121.3
120.9

143.8
144.5
144.8
144.7
145.0
145.8

135.8
135.5
135.8
136.7
136.8
137.2

136.4
135.7
136.0
137.0
136.9
137.4

134.3
134.6
135.2
135.4
135.8
135.9

136.2
136.6
137.2
137.4
137.8
137.9

133.3
133.7
134.5
134.6
135.0
135.0

136.1
136.7
137.4
137.7
138.0
138.1

133.8
134.2
134.8
134.9
135.2
135.3

126.2
126.4
127.1
127.2
127.8
127.5

129.6
130.1
131.0
131.0
131.5
131.1

123.0
124.3
125.9
126.1
126.7
125.5

116.3
115.9
115.9
116.3
117.0
117.2

120.5
121.1
122.1
122.4
123.0
122.4

146.8
147.3
147.9
148.1
148.3
148.8

136.5
136.0
136.0
135.8
136.2
136.7

136.0
134.9
134.9
134.4
135.0
135.5

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




Food at
home

if
34.4
34.8
35.2

1963

Services

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-42 and A-43.

25

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
COMMODITY PRICES-CONSUMER PRICES—Con.
[1982-84=100, except as noted]
CONSUMER PRICE INDEXES (CPI-U)—Unadjusted for seasonal variation '
Housing
YEAR AND MONTH

Fuel and other utilities

Shelter
Total
2

Total

Rent, residential

Homeowners'
cost (December
1982«100)3

Fuel oil
and other
household
fuel commodities5

Gas
(piped)
and electricity

26.6
26.6
26.6

14.4
14.4
14.6

23.5
23.5
23.5

Total4

Household
furnishings
and operation

Transportation

Apparel
and upkeep

Medical
care
Total

Private
Total6

New cars

Used cars

Public

if
1963
1964
1965

*
26.1
26.5
27.0

40.1
40.5
40.9

*

*

*

46.9
47.3
47.8

30.9
31.4
31.9

31.6
32.0
32.5

51.0
50.9
49.7

28.7
30.0
29.8

24.3
24.7
25.2

24.1
24.6
25.2

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

30.8
32.0
34.0
36.4

27.8
28.8
30.1
32.6
35.5

41.5
42.2
43.3
44.7
46.5

26.7
27.1
27.4
28.0
29.1

15.0
15.5
16.0
16.3
17.0

23.6
23.7
23.9
24.3
25.4

42.0
43.6
45.2
46.8

49.0
51.0
53.7
56.8
59.2

32.3
33.3
34.3
35.7
37.5

32.9
33.8
34.8
36.0
37.5

48.8
49.3
50.7
51.5
53.0

29.0
29.9
30.7
30.9
31.2

26.1
27.4
28.7
30.9
35.2

26.3
28.2
29.9
31.9
34.0

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

38.0
39.4
41.2
45.8
50.7

37.0
38.7
40.5
44.4
48.8

48.7
50.4
52.5
55.2
58.0

31.1
32.5
34.3
40.7
45.4

18.2
18.3
21.1
33.2
36.4

27.1
28.5
29.9
34.5
40.1

48.6
49.7
51.1
56.8
63.4

61.1
62.3
64.6
69.4
72.5

39.5
39.9
41.2
45.8
50.1

39.4
39.7
41.0
46.2
50.6

55.2
54.7
54.8
57.9
62.9

33.0
33.1
35.2
36.7
43.8

37.8
39.3
39.7
40.6
43.5

36.1
37.3
38.8
42.4
47.5

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

53.8
57.4
62.4
70.1
81.1

51.5
54.9
60.5
68.9
81.0

61.1
64.8
69.3
74.3
80.9

49.4
54.7
58.5
64.8
75.4

38.8
43.9
46.2
62.4
86.1

44.7
50.5
55.0
61.0
71.4

67.3
70.4
74.7
79.9
86.3

75.2
78.6
81.4
84.9
90.9

55.1
59.0
61.7
70.5
83.1

55.6
59.7
62.5
71.7
84.2

66.9
70.4
75.8
81.8
88.4

50.3
54.7
55.8
60.2
62.3

47.8
50.0
51.5
54.9
69.0

52.0
57.0
61.8
67.5
74.9

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

90.4
96.9
99.5

90.5
96.9
99.1

103.6
107.7

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

86.4
94.9

104.6
103.4

81.9
93.2

93.0
98.0

95.3
97.8

102.5
107.3
113.1

100.2
104.8
106.5

97.2
99.4
95.9

101.5
105.4
107.1

100.2
101.9
103.8

100.2
102.1
105.0

93.2
97.0
99.3

93.8
97.1
99.3

93.7
97.4
99.9

76.9
88.8
98.7

85.6
94.9
99.5

104.0
109.8

100.1
105.3
111.8

103.7
106.4

103.6
106.2

102.8
106.1

112.5
113.7

105.7
110.5

100.6
106.8
113.5

110.9
114.2
118.5
123.0
128.5

115.8
121.3
127.1
132.8
140.0

118.3
123.1
127.8
132.8
138.4

119.4
124.8
131.1
137.3
144.6

104.1
103.0
104.4
107.8
111.6

77.6
77.9
78.1
81.7
99.3

105.7
103.8
104.6
107.5
109.3

105.2
107.1
109.4
111.2
113.3

105.9
110.6
115.4
118.6
124.1

102.3
105.4
108.7
114.1
120.5

101.2
104.2
107.6
112.9
118.8

110.6
114.6
116.9
119.2
121.0

108.8
113.1
118.0
120.4
117.6

117.0
121.1
123.3
129.5
142.6

122.0
130.1
138.6
149.3
162.8

1991

133.6

146.3

143.3

150.2

115.3

94.6

112.6

116.0

128.7

123.8

121.9

125.3

118.1

148.9

177.0

1988:
January
February .
March
April
May
June

116.2
116.6
117.0
117.3
117.7
118.6

124.6
125.0
125.6
125.8
126.2
126.6

126.0
126.3
126.4
126.6
126.9
127.3

128.5
129.0
129.2
129.4
129.9
130.4

102.4
102.8
102.7
102.8
103.5
105.9

80.8
80.9
80.5
80.2
80.0
79.1

101.5
101.9
101.7
101.6
102.6
107.8

107.5
107.7
108.3
109.1
109.3
109.6

110.4
110.2
114.3
117.0
116.3
114.6

107.1
106.8
106.5
107.2
108.1
108.5

106.0
105.7
105.4
106.0
107.0
107.4

116.2
116.2
116.0
115.9
116.3
116.5

116.0
116.0
116.1
116.6
117.0
117.6

121.8
120.8
121.4
122.4
122.4
123.2

134.4
135.5
136.3
136.9
137.5
138.2

July
August
September
October
November
December

119.1
119.5
119.9
119.9
119.9
120.2

127.4
128.2
128.4
128.8
129.1
129.3

127.8
128.4
129.1
129.4
129.8
130.1

131.0
131.8
132.6
133.1
133.8
134.0

106.0
106.1
106.4
105.4
104.3
105.0

76.9
76.3
75.9
74.6
75.0
76.8

108.1
108.3
108.5
105.8
103.7
104.1

109.8
109.7
110.1
110.3
110.6
110.6

112.7
112.6
117.8
120.7
119.9
118.0

108.9
109.6
109.7
110.0
110.7
110.8

107.8
108.6
108.6
109.0
109.6
109.6

116.5
116.3
116.8
117.7
118.7
119.1

117.9
119.2
119.4
119.9
119.7
120.2

123.7
123.7
124.0
124.2
125.3
126.5

139.3
139.9
140.4
141.2
141.8
142.3

June

120.7
121.1
121.5
121.6
122.1
122.9

129.8
130.3
131.2
131.2
131.8
132.3

130.5
130.9
131.1
131.4
131.7
132.3

134.4
134.7
135.0
135.4
136.2
136.5

106.0
105.9
105.9
106.2
107.0
109.2

80.5
81.4
81.5
82.5
81.5
80.2

105.1
104.9
104.8
105.0
106.1
110.5

110.9
110.9
110.5
110.7
110.8
111.1

115.3
115.3
119.3
120.9
120.4
117.8

111.1
111.6
111.9
114.6
116.0
115.9

109.8
110.3
110.7
113.6
115.0
114.9

119.5
119.6
119.6
119.4
119.5
119.1

120.5
120.5
120.5
120.7
121.0
121.3

127.5
128.1
128.2
128.4
128.9
129.6

143.8
145.2
146.1
146.8
147.5
148.5

July
August
September
October
November
December

123.9
124.2
124.3
124.4
124.5
124.9

133.6
134.1
134.1
134.8
135.2
135.6

133.0
133.5
133.9
134.7
135.2
135.5

137.3
138.1
138.9
139.7
140.3
140.9

109.7
109.7
109.7
108.0
107.5
108.4

79.7
78.9
79.3
82.0
83.9
88.7

111.1
111.3
111.0
107.6
106.1
107.0

111.4
111.4
111.7
111.9
111.9
111.7

115.0
115.0
120.0
122.7
122.1
119.2

115.4
114.3
113.7
114.5
115.0
115.2

114.3
113.1
112.4
113.3
113.7
113.9

118.6
117.7
117.0
118.6
120.5
121.8

121.1
120.3
119.8
119.7
120.1
119.7

129.7
130.1
130.1
130.6
131.3
131.7

149.7
150.7
151.7
152.7
153.9
154.4

125.9
126.1
126.8
126.8
127.1
128.3

136.3
136.6
137.8
138.0
138.3
139.5

135.8
136.0
136.5
137.0
137.3
137.9

141.1
141.0
142.2
142.5
143.1
144.4

110.8
110.2
109.9
109.4
109.9
112.2

113.1

107.5
108.3
107.9
106.8
107.8
112.4

112.1
112.8
112.8
112.8
113.2
113.1

116.7
120.4
125.4
126.7
125.5
123.3

117.2
117.1
116.8
117.3
117.7
118.2

115.9
115.6
115.1
115.5
115.9
116.4

122.3
121.9
121.3
120.7
120.7
120.3

118.9
117.4
116.6
116.2
116.9
117.6

134.2
136.7
139.1
140.3
140.9
141.5

155.9
157.5
158.7
159.8
160.8
161.9

129.2
130.2
130.5
130.6
130.4
130.5

141.1
142.4
142.3
142.4
142.4
142.7

138.7
139.4
140.0
140.5
140.7
141.1

145.4
146.5
147.0
147.2
147.3
147.5

111.3
112.7
114.0
113.4
112.9
112.7

111.7
111.6
112.4
109.0
108.0
108.6

113.6
113.3
113.8
114.2
113.8
113.7

120.8
122.2
126.8
128.4
127.5
125.3

118.4
120.6
123.0
125.8
126.9
127.2

116.6
119.0
121.4
124.2
125.1
125.1

119.8
119.5
119.0
120.5
122.1
123.5

118.2
118.3
118.3
118.1
117.2
117.1

141.6
141.9
144.0
146.6
150.3
154.4

163.5
165.0
165.8
167.1
168.4
169.2

131.8
132.4
132.6
132.5
132.8
133.4

144.0
144.6
145.2
145.2
145.2
145.8

141.2
141.5
142.0
142.5
142.8
143.0

147.9
148.2
148.4
148.8
149.2
149.7

114.8
114.7
114.1
113.1
114.2
115.8

111.2
105.7
99.3
94.4
90.9
89.3

111.5
111.5
110.8
109.4
111.5
114.4

114.1
115.6
115.7
115.9
116.3
115.9

123.8
126.2
128.8
130.1
129.4
126.9

125.5
123.7
122.3
122.2
123.3
123.7

123.2
121.2
119.9
120.2
121.5
121.9

124.6
125.3
125.4
125.3
125.4
125.3

116.1
115.1
114.4
115.0
117.0
118.8

155.4
156.2
153.3
147.1
146.0
146.6

171.0
172.5
173.7
174.4
175.2
176.2

134.2
134.5
134.7
134.7
134.7
135.0

146.8
147.3
147.4
147.7
147.9
148.2

143.7
143.7
144.6
144.6
145.0
145.2

150.2
150.7
151.6
152.1
152.6
153.0

116.4
116.2
116.8
115.7
115.3
116.0

87.8
87.8
88.9
90.9
94.8
94.7

115.4
114.7
115.5
112.9
111.2
112.4

116.3
116.2
116.4
116.4
116.5
116.3

125.2
127.6
131.3
132.7
132.9
129.6

123.4
123.8
123.8
124.0
125.0
125.3

121.7
122.0
122.1
122.4
123.4
123.4

124.9
124.4
124.1
125.0
126.6
127.6

120.4
120.0
119.8
120.2
120.6
120.1

146.7
147.6
146.6
144.9
147.0
149.8

177.5
178.9
179.7
180.7
181.8
182.6

1989:
January ...
February
March ....
April

Mav

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October .
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

87.9
94.6

95.4
91.5
89.6
88.0
84.9
82.7
91.8

104.4
118.5
117.0
114.1

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-43 and A-44.

82.9
92.5

26

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
COMMODITY PRICES—CONSUMER PRICES—Con.
[1982-84-100]
CONSUMER PRICE INDEXES (CPI-U)-Adjusted for seasonal variation '

YEAR AND MONTH

All items, percent
change from previous month or year

1963
1964
1965

1.3
1.3
1.6

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

2.9
3.1
4.2
5.5
5.7

...

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

4.4
3.2
6.2
11.0
9.1

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

5.8
6.5
7.6
11.3
13.5

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

10.3
6.2
3.2
4.3
3.6

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

1.9
3.6
4.1
4.8
5.4

1991

4.2

1988:
January
February
'March
April
May
June
July
August . ..
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March ..
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June .. .
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April ..
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Commodities

Transportation

Food

Commodities less
food
Total

Apparel and upkeep
Food at home

*

*

Total

Services
New cars

*

*

.3
.2
.4
.4
.3
.4

109.4
109.5
109.8
110.4
110.7
111.2

106.1
106.2
106.5
107.1
107.2
107.6

115.5
115.5
115.9
116.4
116.9
117.7

113.4
113.3
113.6
114.2
114.8
115.7

113.0
112.9
113.5
114.8
115.0
115.5

107.1
107.1
107.1
107.5
107.9
108.3

106.1
106.2
106.1
106.4
106.9
107.3

115.4
115.4
115.6
115.8
116.2
116.7

123.1
123.5
123.9
124.5
124.9
125.4

.4
.4
.5
.3
.3
.3

111.9
112.3
112.9
113.2
113.3
113.6

108.1
108.2
108.8
109.0
109.2
109.4

118.9
119.7
120.6
120.8
120.8
121.3

117.2
118.4
119.4
119.6
119.4
119.8

115.8
114.5
116.2
117.5
117.6
118.1

108.9
109.8
110.0
110.0
110.3
110.5

107.9
108.9
109.1
109.1
109.2
109.3

117.0
117.4
118.4
118.2
118.3
118.2

125.8
126.4
127.0
127.5
128.0
128.5

.4
.5
.4
.7
.5
.2

114.1
114.7
115.1
116.4
117.1
117.2

109.9
110.3
110.7
112.3
112.8
112.9

121.9
122.7
123.5
124.0
124.9
125.2

120.5
121.4
122.4
123.0
124.1
124.3

118.0
118.0
118.3
118.5
119.0
118.7

111.1
111.8
112.5
115.0
115.8
115.7

109.9
110.7
111.4
114.1
114.9
114.8

118.5
118.6
119.0
119.2
119.3
119.3

129.0
129.5
130.1
130.6
131.1
131.6

.3
.1
.2
.4
.4
.4

117.4
117.1
117.3
117.8
118.1
118.3

112.9
112.2
112.3
112.9
113.0
113.1

125.7
126.2
126.5
127.0
127.5
128.0

124.8
125.3
125.5
126.0
126.7
127.3

118.3
117.1
118.6
119.5
119.9
119.4

115.4
114.6
114.0
114.4
114.5
114.8

114.4
113.5
112.9
113.3
113.3
113.6

119.2
119.0
118.9
119.4
120.1
120.8

132.3
132.7
133.1
133.7
134.3
134.9

.9
.5
.5
.2
.2
.6

120.1
120.8
121.0
121.0
121.0
121.6

114.9
115.3
115.5
115.7
115.5
116.0

129.9
131.1
131.4
131.0
131.2
132.1

130.0
131.4
131.4
130.5
130.5
131.7

120.0
122.5
124.0
124.3
124.0
124.2

117.1
117.3
117.4
117.8
117.4
118.1

115.9
115.9
115.9
116.2
115.7
116.4

121.1
120.7
120.5
120.4
120.4
120.5

135.5
136.0
137.0
137.5
138.0
138.8

.5
.8
.7
.7
.2
.3

122.1
123.3
124.6
125.9
126.0
126.2

116.3
118.0
119.7
121.3
121.3
121.5

132.8
133.4
133.7
134.3
134.7
134.9

132.5
133.1
133.5
134.2
134.7
134.7

124.3
124.6
125.3
125.1
125.2
125.6

118.5
120.9
123.4
125.7
126.3
126.9

116.8
119.4
121.9
124.3
124.6
124.9

120.5
120.9
121.1
121.5
121.8
122.5

139.6
140.5
141.1
141.7
142.2
142.7

.4
.1
.1
.2
.2
.3

126.1
125.9
125.8
126.2
126.5
126.7

121.1
120.9
120.4
120.8
121.1
121.0

135.4
135.3
135.7
136.4
136.7
137.3

135.4
135.2
135.5
136.3
136.5
137.2

125.8
127.9
128.2
128.6
128.6
127.8

125.5
123.9
122.9
122.7
123.1
123.4

123.3
121.5
120.7
120.9
121.4
121.8

123.3
124.0
124.4
125.0
125.1
125.5

143.8
144.4
144.8
145.1
145.5
145.9

.1
.3
.4
.2
.4
.2

126.5
126.8
127.1
127.1
127.6
127.6

121.1
121.7
122.1
122.1
122.6
122.4

136.6
136.3
136.5
136.4
137.0
137.4

135.9
135.3
135.4
135.2
135.9
136.4

127.7
129.2
130.0
130.3
131.1
129.6

123.6
124.2
124.2
124.0
124.5
124.8

121.9
122.5
122.6
122.5
122.9
123.0

125.7
125.9
126.3
126.2
126.3
126.5

146.5
147.0
147.6
148.1
148.6
149.2

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




Private

Total

-^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-45 and A-46.

27

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
COMMODITY PRICES—PRODUCER PRICES
[1982-100]
PRODUCER PRICE INDEXES—Unadjusted tor seasonal variation >
By stage of processing
YEAR AND MONTH

All commodities

Crude materials for
further
processing

Intermediate materials, sup-

plies, and
components

*

1963
1964
1965

31.6
31.6
32.3

29.9
29.6
31.1

30.7
30.8
31.2

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

33.3
33.4
34.2
35.6
36.9

33.1
31.3
31.8
33.9
35.2

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

38.1
39.8
45.0
53.5
58.4

197$
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

100.0
101.3
103.7
103.2

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

100.2
102.8
106.9
112.2
116.3

1991

By durability of product

Finished goods
Total

*

Finished
consumer
goods

Manufactures
Capital
equipment

Durable
goods

Nondurable
goods

Farm products, processed
foods and
feeds2

Farm products

Foods and
feeds, processed3

*

*

Durable
manufactures

Nondurable
manufactures

32.2
32.4
32.9

33.4
33.8
34.2

30.9
30.6
31.6

37.7
37.5
39.0

39.6
39.0
40.7

36.8
36.7
38.0

Total

*

33.4
33.5
34.1

33.5
33.6
34.2

33.1
33.4
33.8

33.5
33.9
34.4

30.2
30.0
30.7

32.0
32.2
33.0
34.1
35.4

35.2
35.6
36.6
38.0
39.3

35.4
35.6
36.5
37.9
39.1

34.6
35.8
37.0
38.3
40.1

35.2
35.8
37.1
38.6
40.3

32.0
31.7
32.3
33.4
34.5

33.9
34.2
35.1
36.3
37.7

35.0
35.7
37.0
38.5
40.1

32.6
32.6
33.1
34.1
35.3

41.6
40.2
41.1
43.4
44.9

43.7
41.3
42.3
45.0
45.8

40.2
39.8
40.6
42.7
44.6

36.0
39.9
54.5
61.4
61.6

36.8
38.2
42.4
52.S
58.0

40.5
41.8
45.6
52.6
58.2

40.2
41.5
46.0
53.1
58.2

41.7
42.8
44.2
50.5
58.2

41.9
43.4
45.8
53.8
59.4

35.5
37.3
44.4
53.2
57.6

38.9
40.3
44.1
52.6
58.5

41.8
43.3
45.5
53.1
59.2

36.1
37.4
42.8
52.1
57.6

45.8
49.2
63.9
71.3
74.0

46.6
51.6
72.7
77.4
77.0

45.5
48.0
58.9
68.0
72.6

61.1
64.9
69.9
78.7
89.8

63.4
65.5
73.4
85.9
95.3

60.9
64.9
69.5
78.4
90.3

60.8
64.7
69.8
77.6
88.0

60.4
64.3
69.4
77.5
88.6

62.1
66.1
71.3
77.5
85.8

63.1
67.4
73.4
81.3
90.1

59.6
62.9
67.2
76.7
89.6

61.2
64.9
69.8
78.2
89.3

62.8
67.2
73.2
80.8
89.6

59.4
62.6
66.3
75.4
89.1

73.6
75.9
83.0
92.3
98.3

78.8
79.4
87.7
99.6

70.8
74.0
80.6
88.5
95.9

98.0

103.0
100.0
101.3
103.5

98.6

96.1

96.6

94.6

96.7

99.1

97.7

96.4

99.1

100.0
100.6
103.1
102.7

100.0
101.6
103.7
104.7

100.0
101.3
103.3
103.8

100.0
102.8
105.2
107.5

100.0
102.8
105.2
106.6

100.0
100.1
102.5
100.6

100.0
101.0
103.5
104.0

100.0
102.7
105.0
106.5

100.0

101.1
100.0
102.0
105.5
100.7

99.1

101.4
103.6
106.2
112.1
118.2

109.7
111.7
114.3
118.8
122.9

107.5
109.9
114.7
119.0
121.2

94.8
97.5

103.1
108.9

101.5
107.1
112.0
114.5

103.2
105.4
108.0
113.6
119.2

101.1
107.1
112.2

101.7
104.4
109.1
114.3
118.1

107.5
109.6
114.1
118.3
120.7

116.5

101.2

114.4

121.7

120.5

126.7

122.9

111.7

119.0

1988:
January
February
March
April ....
May
June

104.6
104.8
104.9
105.8
106.5
107.2

93.7
94.7
94.1
95.6
97.2
97.9

104.2
104.3
104.7
105.6
106.3
107.4

106.3
106.1
106.3
107.0
107.5
107.7

104.5
104.1
104.4
105.1
105.7
105.9

112.9
113.2
113.2
113.6
113.8
113.9

112.8
113.0
113.3
113.8
114.1
114.4

98.5
98.6
98.8
99.8

July
August
September
October
November
December

107.9
108.0
108.1
108.2
108.3
109.0

97.3
96.9
96.7
95.9
94.5
97.3

108.2
108.4
108.7
108.6
108.9
109.4

108.6
108.7
108.6
109.4
109.8
110.0

107.0
107.1
107.0
107.6
108.0
108.2

114.2
114.5
114.3
116.0
116.1
116.4

1989:
January .
February
March
April
May .. . .
June

110.5
110.8
111.5
112.3
113.2
112.9

101.4
101.2
103.2
104.4
106.1
104.1

110.6
111.0
111.5
112.4
112.7
112.7

111.1
111.7
112.1
113.0
114.2
114.3

109.4
110.1
110.6
111.8
113.2
113.1

112.8
112.0
112.4
112.8
112.7
113.0

103.9
101.1
102.3
102.1
102.6
104.2

112.5
112.0
112.4
112.3
112.0
111.9

114.1
113.4
113.6
114.9
114.9
115.4

114.9
114.4
114.2
114.1
114.6
114.3

106.5
106.8
105.6
103.0
104.7
101.2

113.4
112.5
112.4
112.8
113.1
113.1

114.5
116.5
118.4
120.8
120.1
118.7

101.4
110.2
115.3
124.8
116.7
110.5

119.0
117.2
116.2
116.0
116.5
116.4

112.8
104.1
101.2
100.8
102.1

116.1
116.2
116.1
116.4
116.4
115.9

,

July .
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April . ...
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April
...
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

95.8

101.9
101.3

105.2
100.0
102.4
105.5
95.1

98.9

100.0
101.8
105.4
103.5

104.1
110.2
115.2

101.2
103.7
110.0
115.4
118.6

104.9
110.9
112.2

105.4
107.9
112.7
117.8
121.9

122.7

115.2

116.4

105.6

121.9

112.2
112.4
112.6
113.2
113.5
113.7

101.1
101.3
101.7
102.7
103.7
104.3

105.3
105.3
105.8
106.4
108.1
111.2

97.3
97.9
98.2
99.2

100.8
101.8

106.6
106.8
107.1
107.9
108.6
109.0

102.2
106.8

109.3
109.1
109.6
110.1
111.2
113.5

114.8
115.1
115.2
116.4
116.8
117.2

102.6
102.6
102.7
102.2
102.0
102.8

109.8
110.0
110.1
110.5
111.0
111.4

114.1
114.4
114.5
115.6
116.0
116.4

105.4
105.6
105.6
105.4
106.1
106.4

112.9
112.7
114.0
113.5
112.4
112.9

109.1
109.3
111.6
110.9
107.9
108.9

115.0
114.5
115.4
115.0
114.8
115.0

117.1
117.5
117.5
117.6
118.3
118.8

118.1
118.3
118.5
118.7
118.9
119.0

104.8
105.2
106.1
107.4
108.6
108.2

112.5
112.9
113.4
114.4
115.0
114.9

117.1
117.4
117.6
117.8
118.1
118.3

107.8
108.3
109.2
110.8
111.6
111.3

115.0
114.6
116.1
115.0
116.8
115.4

112.0
110.8
113.8
111.0
115.1
111.8

116.6
116.6
117.5
117.2
117.9
117.4

112.8
111.9
112.2
113.3
113.2
113.9

118.7
119.0
118.9
120.5
120.8
120.8

118.8
119.0
119.2
120.2
119.9
119.7

108.1
106.7
107.2
107.2
107.2
107.9

114.7
114.2
114.5
115.2
115.1
115.2

118.2
118.4
118.6
119.6
119.5
119.3

110.9
110.0
110.4
110.7
110.7
111.0

115.5
115.0
114.5
114.5
115.5
116.6

110.5
109.3
108.0
107.8
109.0
111.5

118.1
117.9
117.9
117.9
118.9
119.3

117.6
117.4
117.2
117.2
117.7
117.8

116.7
116.4
115.9
115.8
116.5
116.6

121.2
121.6
121.9
122.2
122.2
122.5

120.0
120.0
120.4
120.9
120.9
121.0

110.7
109.9
109.3
108.9
109.7
109.2

116.6
116.0
116.1
116.6
117.1
117.0

119.6
119.6
120.0
120.3
120.4
120.4

113.3
112.1
112.2
112.8
113.5
113.3

118.3
118.4
118.9
118.5
120.1
119.6

114.9
115.7
115.3
113.3
113.7
113.6

120.2
120.0
120.9
121.2
123.5
122.8

113.1
114.4
116.3
117.9
117.9
116.7

118.2
119.3
120.4
122.3
122.9
122.0

117.0
118.3
119.8
121.9
122.6
121.4

122.8
123.1
122.9
124.5
124.7
124.9

121.2
121.6
121.7
122.5
122.3
122.2

109.3
112.3
115.2
118.8
117.8
115.4

117.0
118.3
119.7
121.3
121.4
120.5

120.7
120.9
121.1
121.9
121.9
121.8

113.2
115.4
117.8
120.1
120.3
118.7

120.0
119.1
117.9
117.9
117.3
116.8

113.8
111.4
109.2
109.5
108.5
107.2

123.2
123.0
122.4
122.2
121.7
121.7

99.8

116.4
115.5
114.2
113.9
114.0
114.3

122.3
121.4
120.9
121.1
121.8
121.9

121.4
120.3
119.6
119.8
120.6
120.7

125.9
126.1
126.2
126.2
126.5
126.5

122.8
122.9
122.9
122.9
122.8
122.7

115.6
112.8
111.1
111.0
111.7
111.6

120.3
119.6
118.7
118.7
118.8
118.8

122.4
122.5
122.6
122.6
122.5
122.6

117.7
116.4
114.8
114.7
115.0
114.9

117.0
117.1
118.3
118.1
118.3
117.6

106.9
106.9
109.7
109.6
110.4
109.1

122.1
122.3
122.6
122.5
122.3
121.9

99.5
99.1
98.0
99.9
99.7
97.7

114.0
114.2
114.6
114.2
114.1
113.7

121.6
121.7
121.4
122.2
122.3
121.9

120.4
120.4
120.2
120.8
120.9
120.3

126.6
126.5
126.2
127.9
127.9
128.0

122.7
122.6
122.5
123.3
123.3
123.2

111.1
111.3
111.3
111.3
111.3
110.5

118.5
118.7
118.7
119.2
119.2
118.8

122.6
122.5
122.3
123.3
123.2
123.2

114.3
114.8
115.0
115.0
115.2
114.4

1t6.3
115.2
115.1
115.1
114.8
114.5

105.6
102.9
103.1
101.5
101.4
100.7

121.6
121.4
121.1
121.9
121.5
121.4

87.7
93.7
96.0

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




99.4

102.9

96.0
99.2

•^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-46 and A-47.

92.9
95.5

28

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
COMMODITY PRICES—PRODUCER PRICES—Con.
[1982.100]
PRODUCER PRICE INDEXES, Industrial commodities—Unadjusted for seasonal variation '

YEAR AND MONTH

Total

Chemicals
and allied
products

Fuels and
related
products,
and power

Furniture
and household durables

Hides,
skins, leather and related products

Lumber and
wood products

Machinery
and equipment2

Metals and
metal products

Nonmetallic
mineral
products

Pulp, paper,
and allied
products

Rubber and
plastics
products

Textile products and3apparel

Transportation equipment2
Total

Motor vehicles and
equipment4

*
30.3
30.5
30,9

33.5
33.6
33.9

13.9
13.5
13.8

46.9
47.1
46.8

34.3
34.4
35.9

32.8
33.5
33.7

33.1
33.3
33.7

30.3
31.1
32,0

30.3
30.4
30.4

33.1
33.0
33.3

40.1
39.6
39.7

48.2
48.5
48.8

38.9
39.1
39.2

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

31.5
32.0
32.8
33.9
35.2

34.0
34.2
34.1
34,2
35.0

14.1
14.4
14.3
14.6
15.3

47.4
48.3
49.7
50.7
51.9

39.4
38.1
39.3
41.5
42.0

35.2
35.1
39.8
44.0
39.9

34.7
35.9
37.0
38.2
40.0

32.8
33.2
34.0
36.0
38.7

30.7
31.2
32.4
33.6
35.3

34.2
34.6
35.0
36.0
37.5

40.5
41.4
42.8
43.6
44.9

48.9
48.9
50.7
51.8
52.4

40.4
41.9

39.2
39.8
40.9
41.7
43.3

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

36.5
37.8
40.3
49.2
54.9

35.6
35.6
37.6
50.2
62.0

16.6
17.1
19.4
30.1
35.4

53.1
53.8
55.7
61.8
67.5

43.4
50.0
54.5
55.2
56.5

44.7
50.7
62.2
64.5
62.1

41.4
42.3
43.7
50.0
57.9

39.4
40.9
44.0
57.0
61.5

38.2
39.4
40.7
47.8
54.4

38.1
39.3
42.3
52.5
59.0

45.2
45.3
46.6
56.4
62.2

53.3
55.5
60.5
68.0
67.4

44.2
45.5
46.1
50.3
56.7

45.7
47.0
47.4
51.4
57.6

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

58.4
62.5
67.0
75.7
88.0

64.0
65.9
68.0
76.0
89.0

38.3
43.6
46.5
58.9
82.8

70.3
73.2
77.5
82.8
90.7

63.9
68.3
76.1
96.1
94.7

72.2
83.0
96.9
105.5
101.5

61.3
65.2
70.3
76.7
86.0

65.0
69.3
75.3
86.0
95.0

58.2
62.6
69.6
77.6
88.4

62.1
64.6
67.7
75.9
86.3

66.0
69.4
72.4
80.5
90.1

72.4
75.3
78.1
82.5
89.7

60.5
64.6
69.5
75.3
82.9

61.2
65.2
70.0
75.8
83.1

97.4
100.0
101.1
103.3
103.7

98.4
100.0
100.3
102.9
103.7

100.2
100.0
95.9
94.8
91.4

95.9
100.0
103.4
105.7
107.1

99.3
100.0
103.2
109.0
108.9

102.8
100.0
107.9
108.0
106.6

94.4
100.0
102.7
105.1
107.2

99.6
100.0
101.8
104.8
104.4

96.7
100.0
101.6
105.4
108.6

94.8
100.0
103.3
110.3
113.3

96.4
fOO.O
100.8
102.3
101.9

97.6
100.0
100.3
102.7
102.9

94.3
100.0
102.8
105.2
107.9

94.6
100.0
102.2
104.1
106.4

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

100.0
102.6
106.3
111.6
115.8

102.6
106.4
116.3
123.0
123.6

69.8
70.2
66.7
72.9
82.2

108.2
109.9
113.1
116.9
119.1

113.0
120.4
131.4
136.3
141.7

107.2
112.8
118.9
126.7
129.7

108.8
110.4
113.2
117.4
120.7

103.2
107.1
118.7
124.1
123.0

110.0
110.0
111.2
112.6
114.7

116.1
121.8
130.4
137.8
141.3

101.9
103.0
109.3
112.6
113.6

103.2
105.1
109.2
112.3
114.9

110.5
112.5
114.3
117.7
121.5

109.1
111.7
113.1
116.2
118.2

1991 .

116.5

125.6

81.2

121.2

138.9

132.0

123.0

120.3

117.2

143.0

115.2

116.3

126.4

122.1

June

104.4
104.6
104.7
105.6
106.1
106.4

110.6
111.6
112.7
113.8
114.6
115.3

67.2
66.7
65.9
67.6
68.4
68.6

111.6
111.9
112.3
112.5
112.8
112.7

128.4
129.1
132.6
134.2
134.6
131.2

117.8
118.4
118.9
119.2
119.1
119.3

111.9
112.2
112.3
112.5
112.9
112.9

114.4
114.7
115.4
116.9
117.4
118.0

110.8
110.9
110.9
111.0
111.2
111.3

126.6
127.3
128.0
128.9
129.6
130.0

106.2
106.9
107.7
108.2
108.8
109.1

107.6
108.1
108.4
108.7
108.9
109.3

113.2
113.2
113.1
113.5
113.7
114.0

112.0
111.9
111.8
112.0
112.3
112.4

July
August
September
October
November
December

106.8
107.0
106.8
107.1
107.5
108.1

117.4
118.2
119.1
119.9
121.1
121.7

68.0
67.6
66.1
64.5
64.4
65.6

113.1
113.4
113.7
113.9
114.3
114.5

130.1
131.6
132.5
131.9
130.4
130.1

120.0
118.8
118.9
118.7
118.8
119.0

113.2
113.6
113.9
114.2
114.5
114.8

119.2
119.8
120.2
121.4
122.8
124.0

111.1
111.1
111.3
111.4
111.5
111.7

131.0
131.3
132.1
132.8
133.1
133.5

109.8
110.6
111.0
111.1
111.2
111.3

109.5
109.6
109.8
110.0
110.2
110.5

113.9
114.0
113.2
116.6
116.3
116.3

112.6
112.8
110.9
116.9
116.1
116.0

109.6
110.1
110.5
111.8
112.4
112.4

123.7
124.3
124,5
124.9
124.9
124.1

68.1
68.9
69.9
74.2
76.0
75.8

115.0
115.3
115.7
116.2
116.5
117.0

131.2
133.2
136.8
136.1
134.8
135.2

120.1
122.0
123.2
125.2
126.5
127.4

115.6
116.0
116.3
116.5
116.9
117.3

125.3
125.1
125.6
125.6
125.2
124.0

111.8
111.8
112.0
112.6
112.7
112.8

135.1
136.3
136.9
137.4
137.8
137.9

111.9
112.2
112.7
113.0
113.0
112.8

111.0
111.3
111.2
111.6
111.8
112.2

116.8
117.1
116.8
116.4
117.2
117.6

116.2
116.5
115.5
114.8
115.6
115.9

112.2
111.4
111.9
112.4
112.1
112.3

123.1
121.9
121.4
121.4
121.0
121.0

75.5
72.0
73.9
73.7
72.8
73.7

117.5
117.9
117.9
117.7
117.8
117.9

136.9
137.2
138.0
138.2
138.0
139.5

128.9
129.0
129.0
130.9
130.0
128.5

117.8
118.0
118.2
118.5
118.7
118.9

123.0
123.0
123.7
123.9
122.8
121.7

112.8
112.8
112.9
113.0
113,1
113.2

138.0
138.4
138.6
139.1
139.3
139.2

112.8
112.6
112.7
112.5
112.5
112.9

112.6
112.9
113.0
113.3
113.5
113.6

116.9
117.1
116.6
120.0
120.0
119.8

114.5
114.5
113.8
119.6
118.8
118.6

114.1
113.6
113.2
113.2
113.5
113.2

121.2
121.7
121.8
121.9
122.3
122.2

79.8
77.0
74.6
73.4
74.1
72.8

118.4
118.7
118.7
119.0
119.0
119.2

138.9
141.7
141.6
142.9
143.7
143.0

129.0
129.7
130.5
132.4
132.0
130.7

119.6
119.7
120.0
120.2
120.4
120.5

121.7
120.9
122.0
122.9
123.1
122.6

113.8
113.9
114.2
114.3
114.5
114.6

140.3
140.5
140.7
140.9
141.1
141.0

113.2
112.9
113.3
113.3
113.5
113.2

114.6
114.6
114.7
114.9
114.8
115.0

119.7
120.2
120.3
120.5
120.4
121.0

117.2
117.3
117.0
116.9
116.6
117.6

113.4
115.9
118.4
121.4
120.7
119.0

122.4
122.5
124.5
126.5
128.2
127.9

72.7
82.4
91.3
101.0
97.4
90.5

119.1
119.2
119.3
119.5
119.8
120.0

142.8
142.2
141.4
140.9
140.5
140.6

131.3
130.2
129.3
127.5
126.9
126.8

120.8
120.9
121.2
121.4
121.7
122.0

122.9
124.2
124.6
124.5
123.3
122.4

114.6
114.7
115.0
115.3
115.8
115.8

141.1
141.1
141.3
142.0
142.3
142.3

113.1
113.2
113.4
114.2
115.0
115.4

115.1
115.1
115.1
115.1
115.3
115.2

121.2
121.1
121.0
124.0
124.2
124.2

117.8
117.2
116.7
121.6
121.5
121.5

119.3
117.2
115.7
115.6
116.1
116.1

128.3
128.1
126.0
126.0
125.3
125.0

90.1
83.0
78.5
78.1
80.2
80.3

120.6
120.9
121.0
121.2
121.2
121.2

140.2
140.0
140.4
141.1
140.4
140.0

127.6
127.2
127.8
129.2
132.3
136.2

122.6
122.9
123.0
123.1
123.1
123.1

122.4
121.9
121.5
121.3
120.5
119.7

116.9
117.2
117.4
117.3
117.3
117.3

143.6
143.8
143.7
143.2
143.0
142.7

116.0
116.0
115.8
115.5
115.2
115.0

115.7
115.8
115.9
116.0
116.0
116.2

125.2
125.7
125.7
125.5
125.6
125.6

121.9
122.4
122.2
121.5
120.7
120.6

116.0
116.3
116.3
116.7
116.7
116.1

124.4
124.5
124.5
124.9
125.0
124.9

80.1
81.3
81.4
81.3
81.3
79.1

121.2
121.2
121.2
121.4
121.4
121.4

138.3
138.1
136.6
136.3
137.0
137.6

136.9
133.3
133.4
133.2
133.3
134.3

123.0
123.0
123.0
123.0
123.1
123.1

119.6
119.5
119.5
119.3
119.1
118.7

117.2
117.1
117.2
117.4
117.4
117.2

142.3
142.2
142.3
142.6
143.0
142.7

114.8
114.7
114.6
114.7
114.6
114.7

116.3
116.5
116.6
116.7
116.8
116.9

125.7
126.0
125.2
129.1
128.9
128.9

120.5
120.6
119.2
125.8
125.5
125.0

1963
1964 ..
1965

1981
1982 ..
1983
1984
1985

. .

1988:
January
February
March
April

May

1989:
January
February
March
April
Mav .
June

„

July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June

July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June

July
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




* Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-48.

29

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
COMMODITY PRICES—PRODUCER PRICES AND PURCHASING POWER OF THE DOLLAR
[1982-100, except as noted]
PRODUCER PRICE INDEXES— Adjusted for seasonal variation *

PURCHASING POWER OF THE DOLLAR *-As measured by:

By stage of processing
YEAR AND MONTH

Rnished goods,
percent change
from previous
montti or year

.

1963
1964
1965

Finished goods
Crude materials for further processing

Intermediate
materials,
supplies, and
components

Rnished consumer goods
Total

Finished consumer goods, excluding foods
Total

Foods

Total

Durable

Capital
equipment

Producer prices for
finished goods
(1982=81.00)

Consumer prices
(1982-S4-$1.00)

*

*

Nondurable

.3
1.8

2.994
2.985
2.933

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

3.2
1.1
2.8
3.8
3.4

2.841
2.809
2.732
2.632
2.545

3.080
2.993
2.873
2.726
2.574

1971 ...
1972
1973 ...
1974
1975

3.1
3.2
9.1

2.469
2.392
2.193
1.901
1.718

2.466
2.391
2.251
2.029
1.859

1.645
1.546
1.433
1.289
1.136

1.757
1.649
1.532
1.380
1.215

1.041
1.000

1.098
1.035
1.003

1976 ..
1977
1978
1979
1980

-0.3

15.4
10.6

.

1981
1982
1983 ..
1984
1985
1986
1987 .. ..
1988
1989
1990

4.5
6.4
7.9
11.2
13.4

9.2
4.1
1.6
2.1
1.0

.984
.964
.955

-1.4

3.265
3.220
3.166

.961
.928

2.1
2.5
5.2
4.9

.969
.949
.926
.880
.839

.913
.880
.846
.807
.766

1991

2.1

.822

.734

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

.6
-.1
.2
.5
.2
.4

94.1
95.1
94.0
95.5
95.9
97.2

104.2
104.5
104.9
105.7
106.2
107.2

106.4
106.3
106.5
107.0
107.2
107.6

104.6
104.4
104.6
105.2
105.4
105.8

110.5
109.8
110.1
110.4
110.8
111.9

101.7
101.8
101.8
102.6
102.7
102.7

112.4
112.6
112.8
112.8
113.3
113.3

95.9
95.8
96.0
97.0
97.0
97.0

112.8
113.0
113.2
113.5
113.8
114.0

.941
.943
.941
.935
.930
.929

.864
.862
.858
.854
.851
.847

.7
.4
.3
.2
.3
.4

96.7
97.0
97.1
96.6
95.1
98.0

108.0
108.3
108.5
108.6
109.0
109.7

108.4
108.8
109.1
109.3
109.6
110.0

106.7
107.1
107.4
107.5
107.9
108.3

113.0
113.7
115.3
114.9
115.1
115.6

103.5
103.6
102.9
104.3
104.6
105.0

113.9
114.6
114.8
115.0
115.1
115.4

97.9
98.0
97.4
97.9
98.5
98.9

114.4
114.8
115.2
115.5
115.7
116.1

.921
.920
.921
.914
.911
.909

.844
.840
.835
.832
.831
.830

1.0
.7
.3
.7
.9
0

101.9
101.7
102.9
104.1
104.7
103.4

110.6
111.2
111.8
112.4
112.6
112.5

111.1
111.9
112.2
113.0
114.0
114.0

109.5
110.4
110.8
111.8
112.9
112.8

116.7
117.6
118.2
117.7
118.5
118.1

106.0
106.9
107.1
108.9
110.1
110.1

116.3
116.7
116.7
116.5
117.2
117.6

100.2
101.3
101.8
104.3
105.7
105.6

116.9
117.3
117.5
117.6
118.3
118.9

.900
.895
.892
.885
.876
.875

.826
.823
.818
.812
.808
.806

-.2
-.4
.6
.5
0
.6

103.5
101.1
102.5
102.6
103.3
104.8

112.3
111.9
112.1
112.2
112.0
112.0

113.8
113.4
114.1
114.7
114.7
115.4

112.5
111.8
112.6
113.2
113.1
114.0

118.4
118.7
118.7
119.8
120.3
121.7

109.4
108.2
109.0
110.4
109.9
110.5

117.2
117.9
118.8
118.5
118.6
119.0

104.8
103.1
104.3
105.0
104.3
105.2

118.9
119.3
119.8
120.0
120.4
120.5

.876
.882
.880
.870
.870
.867

.804
.803
.800
.796
.795
.793

1.9
0
-.3
0
.2
.1

107.0
107.2
105.1
102.7
103.3
100.6

113.4
112.7
112.7
112.9
113.0
113.0

117.6
117.6
117.3
117.3
117.5
117.6

116.8
116.7
116.1
115.9
116.2
116.3

123.9
125.0
124.2
123.2
123.8
123.6

113.4
112.7
112.1
112.3
112.5
112.6

118.8
119.1
119.2
119.5
119.6
120.4

109.4
108.4
107.7
107.9
108.0
107.9

121.0
121.4
121.8
122.2
122.3
122.6

.850
.852
.853
.853
.850
.849

.785
.782
.777
.776
.774
.770

.3
1.1
1.3
1.1
.2
-.3

100.9
110.2
115.7
125.4
117.6
111.2

112.9
114.3
116.0
117.7
117.8
116.8

118.0
119.3
120.9
122.2
122.5
122.1

116.7
118.3
120.2
121.9
122.2
121.6

124.3
125.0
124.7
125.0
125.0
124.9

112.9
114.7
117.4
120.8
121.1
120.2

120.7
120.8
122.0
121.2
121.7
122.2

108.2
111.0
114.7
118.3
118.6
117.4

123.0
123.4
123.8
124.0
124.3
124.6

.846
.838
.831
.818
.814
.820

.767
.760
.754
.749
.748
.747

.2
-.7
-.3
.2
.2
-.2

113.2
104.4
100.7
100.4
100.9

116.4
115.8
114.5
114.1
114.0
114.2

122.4
121.6
121.2
121.4
121.6
121.4

121.6
120.6
120.0
120.2
120.4
120.1

124.8
124.8
124.9
125.3
125.0
124.7

120.1
118.7
117.6
117.7
118.1
117.8

123.2
123.6
123.9
123.9
123.4
123.3

117.1
115.0
113.6
113.9
114.5
114.2

125.7
125.9
126.2
126.2
126.6
126.7

.818
.824
.827
.826
.821
.820

.743
.742
.741
.739
.737
.735

-.2
.2
.2
.2
.1
-.1

99.3
99.1
98.4

113.8
114.1
114.3
114.0
114.1
113.9

121.2
121.5
121.8
122.1
122.2
122.1

119.8
120.2
120.4
120.8
120.9
120.7

124.0
123.4
123.3
123.3
123.1
122.9

117.7
118.3
119.0
119.6
120.1
119.7

123.5
123.8
124.3
124.4
124.8
124.8

114.0
114.9
115.3
116.1
116.1
115.7

126.8
126.9
127.1
127.3
127.5
127.7

.822
.822
.824
.818
.818
.820

.734
.732
.729
.728
.726
.725

July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
Julv
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August .
September
October
November
December

99.3

100.5
100.4
98.3

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-48.

30

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE—CONSTRUCTION PUT IN PLACE
[Millions of dollars]
NEW CONSTRUCTION—UNADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION »

Public

Private
YEAR AND MONTH

Total

Total2
Total2

Commercial

Public utilities, telecommunications
only

Nonresidential buildings (except farm and
public utilities)

Residential
New housing
units

Total2

Industrial

Buildings (excluding military)
Total2

Total2

Housing
and redevelopment

Industrial

Military facilities

Highways
and streets

1963
1964
1965

*
64,812
72,124
77,986

*
45,455
51,921
56,066

*
27,874
30,526
30,235

21,735
24,098
23,846

11,646
14,412
17,995

2,906
3,565
5,092

4,995
5,396
6,705

1,128
1,314
1,463

*
19,357
20,203
21,920

6,534
6,997
7,751

531
567
603

440
223
226

1,179
910
830

7,084
7,133
7,550

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

81,216
82,959
92,415
99,81 1
100,727

57,370
57,582
64,977
72,018
72,819

28,61 1
28,737
34,172
37,214
35,863

21,811
21,541
26,723
29,224
27,059

19,701
18,855
19,402
22,609
23,008

6,566
5,956
6,021
6,807
6,605

6,763
6,783
7,761
9,434
9,855

1,609
1,638
1,704
2,203
2,968

23,846
25,377
27,437
27,793
27,908

8,759
9,823
10,271
11,065
10,473

655
709
746
1,046
1,106

208
249
351
358
316

727
695
808
877
717

8,405
8,591
9,321
9,251
9,982

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

117,311
133,318
146,826
147,476
145,623

87,612
103,288
114,478
109,344
102,330

48,514
60,693
65,085
55,967
51,581

38,670
50,095
54,619
43,420
36,317

24,204
26,568
30,683
32,195
28,397

5,498
4,772
6,396
8,121
8,266

11,781
13,744
15,831
16,387
13,202

3,005
3,301
3,965
4,279
3,810

29,699
30,030
32,348
38,132
43,293

11,223
11,351
12,842
14,788
15,912

1,136
874
941
1,006
1,356

402
389
454
564
687

901
1,088
1,167
1,185
1,389

10,657
10,429
10,505
12,065
13,147

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

165,441
193,126
230,178
259,840
259,746

121,462
150,044
180,032
203,194
196,100

68,273
92,004
109,838
116,444
100,381

50,771
72,231
85,601
89,272
69,629

27,936
30,871
39,135
51,732
58,290

7,425
8,018
11,455
15,623
14,551

13,186
15,370
19,343
26,045
31,490

3,940
4,529
5,640
6,918
7,768

43,979
43,083
50,146
56,646
63,646

15,690
14,578
16,129
17,661
20,427

1,262
1,478
1,383
1,656
1,983

672
838
932
1,112
1,441

1,630
1,429
1,502
1,647
1,880

12,371
12,460
14,169
17,088
18,209

271,950
260,595
294,945
348,817
377,367

207,259
197,531
231,495
278,600
299,544

99,241
84,676
125,521
153,849
158,474

69,424
57,001
94,649
113,826
114,662

68,450
73,953
70,438
87,493
103,455

18,018
18,493
13,793
14,820
17,116

36,236
39,756
38,388
51,870
64,719

8,205
8,509
7,641
8,085
8,397

64,691
63,064
63,450
70,217
77,823

20,776
21,203
21,831
24,081
27,861

2,347
2,277
2,617
2,651
2,893

1,655
1,632
1,809
1,828
1,968

1,964
2,205
2,544
2,839
3,235

18,405
17,274
17,904
21,556
23,741

407,693
419,264
432,223
443,722
446,434

323,100
328,636
337,441
345,417
337,777

187,148
194,656
198,101
196,551
182,856

133,192
139,915
138,947
139,202
127,987

98,674
100,933
106,994
113,988
117,971

14,878
15,039
16,452
20,410
23,848

61,432
60,832
64,024
65,496
62,862

9,106
9,194
9,556
9,465
9,565

84,593
90,628
94,782
98,305
108,657

31,115
32,991
36,362
39,567
45,825

3,029
3,268
3,276
3,621
3,733

1,657
1,457
1,413
1,300
1,433

3,867
4,324
3,579
3,520
2,732

25,318
27,073
29,228
28,174
30,593

404,892

295,736

160,961

110,816

96,763

21,709

48,033

109,156

49,574

3,544

1,828

1,849

29,041

June

28,246
27,805
31,545
33,984
37,213
39,570

22,781
22,348
25,148
26,789
29,068
30,523

12,715
12,122
14,268
15,694
17,242
18,429

9,342
8,753
10,301
10,976
11,832
12,602

7,668
7,782
8,313
8,552
9,115
9,340

1,128
1,153
1,256
1,254
1,383
1,445

4,489
4,560
4,887
5,178
5,503
5,568

578
701
794
689
790
816

5,465
5,458
6,397
7,195
8,145
9,047

2,406
2,456
2,777
2,912
3,106
3,356

242
223
262
278
269
295

104
102
115
114
107
126

304
246
316
286
260
358

1,171
1,148
1,499
1,939
2,593
3,147

July
August
September
October
November
December

40,150
41,552
40,917
39,791
37,698
33,751

30,821
31,834
31,036
30,854
29,566
26,672

18,982
19,328
18,602
18,522
17,451
14,746

12,997
13,155
13,065
12,920
12,450
10,554

9,114
9,643
9,565
9,517
9,250
9,136

1,360
1,439
1,464
1,581
1,506
1,482

5,562
5,949
5,854
5,648
5,452
5,375

794
936
893
833
883
850

9,329
9,718
9,881
8,937
8,132
7,078

3,268
3,536
3,493
3,109
3,064
2,879

282
268
293
265
317
282

115
130
169
115
115
103

322
295
364
218
285
325

3,468
3,433
3,232
3,276
2,509
1,812

30,196
29,178
32,302
34,756
38,457
40,341

24,167
23,359
26,142
27,523
29,789
31,205

13,141
12,545
14,443
15,955
17,385
18,476

9,779
9,254
10,588
11,301
12,078
12,759

8,466
8,243
8,953
8,778
9,401
9,734

1,407
1,322
1,430
1,587
1,654
1,781

4,926
4,807
5,254
5,001
5,440
5,591

654
684
789
731
856
829

6,029
5,819
6,160
7,233
8,668
9,136

2,674
2,750
2,797
3,135
3,293
3,489

241
272
239
278
315
335

55
90
124
105
120
127

240
239
310
273
325
362

1,367
1,048
1,271
1,800
2,580
2,976

40,704
42,793
41,876
40,678
38,742
33,697

31,450
32,639
31,578
31,394
29,974
26,196

18,952
19,056
18,127
17,834
16,665
13,972

13,235
13,231
12,756
12,399
11,858
9,964

9,547
10,529
10,446
10,540
10,224
9,128

1,686
1,894
2,014
1,970
1,864
1,803

5,473
1,894
5,929
6,050
5,881
5,113

761
844
751
829
824
912

9,254
10,154
10,299
9,284
8,768
7,501

3,656
3,840
3,699
3,467
3,470
3,297

312
353
309
328
327
312

104
121
165
87
93
111

268
317
412
173
305
296

2,976
3,470
3,329
3,096
2,506
1,752

31,012
30,592
33,888
36,185
39,103
40,754

24,180
24,018
26,750
28,154
29,853
30,751

12,646
12,282
14,404
15,584
16,599
17,305

9,308
9,064
10,611
11,024
11,482
11,818

8,763
8,995
9,403
9,610
10,094
10,314

1,685
1,871
1,871
1,926
2,074
2,116

4,807
4,847
5,063
5,129
5,363
5,444

614
632
792
739
875
802

6,832
6,574
7,138
8,031
9,250
10,003

3,130
3,152
3,357
3,604
3,800
4,127

257
249
304
296
276
324

118
75
146
126
92
128

242
195
271
232
242
263

1,410
1,349
1,451
1,901
2,692
2,990

41,830
43,218
40,704
40,080
37,061
32,006

31,466
31,634
30,014
29,428
27,401
24,127

17,634
17,602
16,363
15,894
14,509
12,034

12,116
12,009
11,329
10,885
10,041
8,300

10,678
10,774
10,448
10,228
9,603
9,060

2,258
2,015
2,031
2,083
1,930
1,989

5,615
5,902
5,672
5,400
4,991
4,633

800
904
827
938
908
735

10,364
11,583
10,690
10,652
9,659
7,879

4,100
4,656
4,329
3,973
3,991
3,607

312
307
307
370
385
345

124
150
178
92
94
112

274
239
210
163
247
156

3,065
3,714
3,383
3,715
2,956
1,969

27,732
27,105
29,216
32,467
34,483
36,043

21,108
20,394
22,044
24,120
25,162
26,144

10,465
9,625
10,991
12,192
13,608
14,838

7,336
6,643
7,527
8,048
8,894
9,739

7,851
7,886
8,119
8,796
8,337
8,055

1,640
1,693
1,797
1,954
1,731
1,833

3,951
3,921
3,994
4,392
4,239
4,029

582
716
716
786
767
775

6,624
6,711
7,172
8,347
9,321
9,899

3,353
3,509
3,613
4,063
4,106
4,167

276
282
287
283
307
298

122
114
121
141
152
181

156
144
156
152
160
155

1,159
1,177
1,415
1,913
2,669
2,918

36,978
38,801
38,186
37,830
34,727
30,403

26,600
27,602
27,051
27,139
25,342
22,485

15,266
15,952
15,611
15,600
14,390
12,029

10,461
11,007
11,067
10,889
10,418
8,789

8,069
8,280
8,147
8,189
7,620
7,332

1,744
1,787
1,773
1,970
1,842
1,968

4,100
4,280
4,144
3,994
3,637
3,316

758
849
746
814
818
707

10,378
11,199
11,135
10,692
9,385
7,918

4,620
4,795
4,610
4,420
4,216
3,846

294
284
324
332
303
283

169
195
234
132
134
133

147
149
188
100
160
187

3,147
3,648
3,381
3,402
2,388
1,795

.

...

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

.....

.

1991

1988:
'January
February
March
April

May

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June

...

July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April .
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




*Monthiy data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-49 and A-50.

31

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE—CONSTRUCTION PUT IN PLACE—Con.
[Billions of dollars]
NEW CONSTRUCTION—MONTHLY DATA SEASONALLY ADJUSTED AT ANNUAL RATES »

Public

Private
YEAR AND MONTH

Total

Total2
Total2

*

1963
1964

Nonresidential buildings (except farm and
public utilities)

Residential
New housing
units

Total2

Industrial

Commercial

Public utilities, telecommunications
only

*

*

Buildings (excluding military)
Total2

Total2

Housing
and redevelopment

Industrial

Military
facilities

Highways
and streets

*

1965

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1901
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1988:
January
February
March
April
June

420.3
419.7
432.9
429.4
431.0
432.9

332.1
329.6
336.3
334.2
336.3
337.5

196.5
194.4
197.7
196.3
196.6
196.8

138.3
136.0
138.3
137.5
137.7
137.9

103.4
103.1
106.7
106.5
108.1
108.9

15.3
15.6
16.6
15.9
16.3
16.7

61.2
60.9
63.0
64.6
65.3
64.9

9.1
9.6
9.4
8.8
9.1
9.3

88.2
90.1
96.6
95.3
94.7
95.4

32.6
33.7
36.6
35.9
36.9
37.5

2.9
2.7
3.1
3.3
3.2
3.5

1.2
1.2
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.5

3.7
3.0
3.8
3.4
3.1
4.3

27.9
28.5
30.5
30.4
28.6
28.9

July
August
September
October
November
December

433.9
431.1
434.7
433.8
437.1
444.8

336.8
337.5
338.3
340.2
341.2
345.0

197.3
198.2
198.6
200.5
201.5
201.4

137.1
137.6
139.5
141.1
142.5
143.5

107.4
106.8
106.9
107.2
106.6
110.0

16.3
16.4
16.2
17.4
17.4
17.0

65.3
64.8
64.6
63.5
62.6
65.6

9.7
10.0
10.1
9.4
9.8
10.0

97.1
93.6
96.4
93.6
95.9
99.9

36.2
37.3
38.2
36.4
37.1
37.2

3.4
3.2
3.5
3.2
3.8
3.4

1.4
1.6
2.0
1.4
1.4
1.2

3.9
3.5
4.4
2.6
3.4
3.9

32.5
27.3
27.1
29.2
29.2
31.5

447.8
443.7
440.6
438.7
444.1
443.4

351.1
347.7
348.6
343.3
343.9
345.8

202.8
201.7
199.5
198.8
198.1
197.7

144.8
144.4
141.9
141.1
140.3
139,9

114.3
111.9
114.8
109.8
110.9
113.4

19.2
17.9
18.8
20.0
19.5
20.4

67.3
66.3
67.7
62.7
64.1
65.5

10.0
9.6
9.5
9.7
9.7
9.4

96.7
96.0
92.0
95.4
100.2
97.6

36.4
38.0
37.0
38.6
38.9
39.3

2.9
3.3
2.9
3.3
3.8
4.0

.7
1.1
1.5
1.3
1.4
1.5

2.9
2.9
3.7
3.3
3.9
4.3

30.9
27.2
25.8
28.4
27.9
27.8

440.8
445.1
448.1
443.2
449.7
444:6

344.4
346.6
346.0
345.9
346.6
339.1

197.1
195.5
194.1
193.2
192.7
191.4

139.8
138.4
136.7
135.6
135.8
135.7

112.4
116.3
117.1
118.2
118.3
110.2

20.3
21.5
22.3
21.6
21.7
20.8

64.0
65.2
65.4
67.9
67.7
62.7

9.4
8.9
8.8
9.0
9.1
11.0

96.3
98.5
102.1
97.4
103.1
105.5

40.3
40.3
40.7
40.7
41.9
42.9

3.7
4.2
3.7
3.9
3.9
3.7

1.2
1.5
2.0
1.0
1.1
1.3

3.2
3.8
4.9
2.1
3.7
3.6

27.4
28.0
28.9
27.0
28.8
30.7

457.3
466.1
464.4
454.7
451.1
450.4

349.8
356.3
356.8
350.3
344.4
342.0

195.2
197.8
198.6
193.9
188.8
185.2

137.7
141.6
142.0
137.4
133.1
129.7

118.1
122.4
121.2
119.8
119.1
120.1

23.1
25.3
24.7
24.2
24.4
24.1

65.5
67.1
65.6
64.5
63.2
63.9

9.3
8.9
9.7
9.6
9.7
9.5

107.5
109.8
107.6
104.3
106.7
108.4

42.6
43.4
44.8
44.0
44.8
46.6

3.1
3.0
3.6
3.6
3.3
3.9

1.4
.9
1.8
1.5
1.1
1.5

2.9
2.3
3.2
2.8
2.9
3.2

31.0
34.8
30.1
28.9
29.4
28.8

453.1
449.7
437.2
434.6
431.4
421.3

345.2
336.9
330.3
324.1
317.2
311.3

183.1
180.6
175.4
172.1
168.0
165.0

127.8
125.8
121.6
119.0
115.1
113.0

125.2
119.1
117.6
114.3
111.4
109.6

27.3
22.9
22.5
22.8
22.5
23.0

65.2
63.8
62.7
60.2
57.8
56.9

9.4
9.6
9.9
10.1
9.9
8.8

107.9
112.8
106.8
110.5
114.2
110.0

45.0
48.5
47.2
46.6
48.6
46.9

3.7
3.7
3.7
4.4
4.6
4.1

1.5
1.8
2.1
1.1
1.1
1.3

3.3
2.9
2.5
2.0
3.0
1.9

27.9
30.3
29.8
31.6
34.3
33.2

406.5
410.1
401.9
407.1
399.0
398.2

303.9
300.5
293.3
299.0
291.0
290.9

161.8
155.6
152.4
151.8
154.6
158.3

107.9
103.5
100.8
100.6
103.2
106.7

105.8
107.0
103.8
108.9
99.0
94.3

22.4
23.2
23.1
24.3
20.7
20.9

53.8
54.0
51.8
54.8
50.2
47.6

8.8
10.1
9.1
9.7
8.6
9.4

102.6
109.6
108.6
108.0
108.0
107.3

45.9
48.2
48.4
49.6
48.9
46.8

3.3
3.4
3.4
3.4
3.7
3.6

1.5
1.4
1.5
t.7
1.8
2.2

1.9
1.7
1.9
1.8
1.9
1.9

25.6
30.7
30.0
28.6
29.2
28.8

398.4
403.2
407.0
410.3
405.4
398.9

290.3
293.4
296.6
297.5
293.2
290.7

158.0
162.8
166.6
168.3
166.0
164.3

109.9
114.4
118.0
118.3
118.9
119.1

94.1
92.0
91.8
91.1
88.8
88.5

20.9
20.4
20.3
21.5
21.7
22.5

47.1
46.3
45.6
44.5
42.2
40.9

8.9
9.2
8.7
8.7
9.1
8.4

108.1
109.7
110.4
112.8
112.2
108.3

50.2
50.1
50.4
52.8
51.3
49.8

3.5
3.4
3.9
4.0
3.6
3.4

2.0
2.3
2.8
1.6
1.6
1.6

1.8
1.8
2.3
1.2
1.9
2.2

28.9
30.0
28.6
29.1
28.7
28.5

May

1989:
January
February
March
April
Mav
jyne

. .

July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June

. .

July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




*Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-50 and A-51.

32

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE—CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AND HOUSING STARTS
CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS (F.W. DODGE DIVISION, McG RAW-HILL)—Totalconstructton, Valuation (Millions of
dollars, except as noted) '
Total

YEAR AND MONTH

By ownership

Millions of dollars

Index,
1987-100

*

*

Public

By type of building

Private

Nonresidential

Non-building
construction
Residential

NEW CONSTRUCTION
PLANNING
(ENGINEERING NEWSRECORD),
(Millions of
dollars)2

NEW HOUSING UNITS STARTED (Thousands of units) 3
Seasonally adjusted at
annual rates

Unadjusted for seasonal variation
Total (Private and
public)

Privately owned

Privately owned
Total

One-family
structures

*

14,653
15,371
16,302

30,893
31,928
32,970

14,377
15,495
17,219

20,502
20,561
21,248

10,667
11,244
10,805

1,634.9
1,561.0
1,509.7

1,603.2
1,528.8
1,472.8

1,012.4
970.5
963.7

31,998
35,464
42,004
4
44,888
44,490

19,393
20,496
22,840
4
26,681
25,406

17,827
21,164
24,772
4
25,450
24,713

12,930
12,853
13,824
4
15,698
17,862

1,195.8
1,321.9
1,545.4
1,499.5
1,469.0

1,164.9
1,291.6
1,507.6
1,466.8
1,433.6

778.6
843.9
899.4

43

18,152
19,048
19,432
4
22,940
23,491

79,642
90,788
98,770
91,661
91,074

51
58
63
58
58

23,944
24,037
26,565
31,911
30,894

55,698
66,751
72,205
59,750
60,180

26,715
27,313
31,676
33,203
31,433

34,741
44,824
45,479
33,453
31,209

18,185
18,652
21,616
25,004
28,432

2,084.5
2,378.5
2,057.5
1,352.5
1,171.4

2,052.2
2,356.6
2,045.3
1,337.7
1,160.4

1,151.0
1,309.2
1,132.0

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

110,016
140,971
160,606
170,865
151,822

70
90
102
109
97

29,304
37,021
39,278
47,548
41,787

80,711
103,950
121,328
123,317
110,035

30,096
35,656
45,544
50,691
53,494

44,106
62,129
75,049
74,709
63,826

35,813
43,186
40,013
45,466
34,501

1,547.6
2,001.7
2,036.1
1,760.0
1,312.6

1,537.5
1,987.1
2,020.3
1,745.1
1,292.2

1,162.4
1,450.9
1,433.3
1,194.1
852.2

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

157,270
157,139
194,089
214,269
235,819

100
100
75
83
91

39,474
41,481
45,457
49,283
55,407

117,796
115,658
148,632
164,985
180,412

61,580
60,260
62,549
75,570
85,061

60,242
59,330
93,718
101,839
109,359

35,448
37,549
37,822
36,860
41,399

1,100.3
1,072.1
1,712.5
1,755.8
1,745.0

1,084.2
1,062.2
1,703.0
1,749.5
1,741.8

705.4
662.6
1,067.6
1,084.2
1,072.4

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

249,271
258,570
260,752
261,163
245,396

96
100
101
105
95

59,944
66,448
67,875
71,305
72,090

189,328
192,123
192,876
189,859
173,307

84,160
91,361
90,624
93,058
90,240

122,977
121,234
121,940
120,436
105,509

42,134
45,975
48,188
47,670
49,645

1,807.1
1,622.7

1,805.4
1,620.5
1,488.1
1,376.1
1,192.7

1,179.4
1,146.4
1,081.3
1,003.3
894.8

1991

221,230

88

74,422

146,806

76,898

96,353

47,978

15,176
17,659
23,103
22,633
24,248
26,901

93
101
99
99
103
106

3,867
4,644
5,872
5,788
6,668
7,944

11,309
13,015
17,232
16,846
17,580
18,958

5,889
6,359
7,365
6,994

6,743

2,544
3,329
4,720
4,905
5,237
5,335

22,340
24,877
22,676
22,223
19,762
19,198

100
103
100
106
100
108

5,768

5,814
6,134
5,805
4,780
4,777

16,572
19,063
16,543
16,418
14,982
14,421

8,241
9,303
8,022
7,913
7,326
6,726

17,536
16,450
21,945
24,134
24,738
24,650

104
99
97
109
102
105

3,931
4,448
6,162
6,817
6,925
6,859

13,605
12,002
15,783
17,317
17,813
17,792

6,998

8,135

5,613
7,100
7,482
8,269
8,496

7,432
10,506
11,466
11,851
11,568

22,330
25,884
25,267
24,695
20,329
18,814

105
106
113
110
104
108

6,111
7,035
7,130
6,397
5,594
4,810

16,219
18,850
18,137
18,298
14,735
14,004

7,976
10,119
9,540
7,508
8,006

10,318
11,838
10,600
11,378
9,278
7,442

4,036
4,525
4,548
3,777
3,543
3,365

18,146
16,259
22220
21,195
25,052
24,674

105
96
102
93
101
100

4,946
4,028
6,352
5,668
7,485
7,605

13,200
12,231
15,869
15,527
17,567
17,069

7,031
5,407
7,723
7,238
8,212
8,861

7,928
7,589
10,211
9,932
11,104
10,493

3,188
3,262
4,286
4,025
5,735
5,320

22,387
22,279
19,347
21,454
18,201
14,182

96
92
90
92
93
83

7,009
7,243
5,725
6,397

15,378
15,036
13,622
15,057
12,988
9,763

8,423
7,976
7,435
8,824
7,079

9,605
9,633

4,359
4,670
3,748

80
85
86
93
88
82

4,925
5,803
6,700
6,665
6,728

8,945
8,450
10,473
14,229
14,047
12,824

6,120
5,091
5,747
7,076
6,778
6,412

4,936

June ..

14,092
13,376
16,276
20,929
20,713
19,552

July
August
September
October
November
December

21,283
21,558
19,411
22,738
15,083
16,277

88
92
86
96
81
96

6,881
7,250
6,498
7,736
4,240
5,880

14,402
14,308
12,913
15,002
10,843
10,397

6,940
7,454

9,695
9,764

6,218
8,337
5,103
5,819

8,941
9,984
7,427
6,670

1964
1965

45,546
47,299
49,272

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

50,150
54,513
61,436
4
67,828
67,981

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

1963

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April .
May
June ..
July
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April .
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April

£by

5,213
4,419
5,147

7,341
9,162

9,521

6,031

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




7,971
11,018
10,735
11,671
12,404
10,102
11,784
10,523
10,473

9,541
9,007

8,164
8,530
6,837
5,483

5,185
6,785
8,712
9,190
8,909

3,996
3,790

4,131
3,837
2,895
3,465
2,403
3,405
4,339

5,186
4,618
4,586

4,100
4,285
2,667
3,036
3,100
3,744
5,141
4,745
4,231

288,568
267,823
283,448
275,118
213,389

(6)

1,014.5

28,423
28,172

78.2
90.3

78.2
90.2

31, 547
21,094
23,321
5
20,096

129.0
153.4
140.3
150.3

128.8
153.2
140.2
150.2

19,566
21,883
20,405
23,176
25,114
5
20,652

137.2
136.8
131.4
135.2
113.2

137.0
136.8
131.1
135.1
113.0

5

5

5

5

5

5

5

5

23,659
22,688
25,083
23,972
20,155

24,31 9

94.2

100.1
85.8

117.8
129.4
131.7
143.2

21,042
25,564

134.7
122.4
109.3
130.1

23, 182
19,075

96.6
75.0

21,210
25,1 70

18,132
22,463
22,343
18,230
17,1 34

15,279
15,564
19,935
18,901
16,895
5
13,169
15,344
5

5

o

14,365

8,136
10,619
9,229
5
17,726
9,433

99.2
86.9

108.5
119.0
121.1
117.8
111.2
102.8
93.1
94.2
81.4
57.4
52.5
59.1
73.8
99.7
97.7

103.4

4,648
4,339
4,252

103.5

4,417
2,552
3,788

101.8

94.7
86.6
75.6
65.6

*Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-51 and A-52.

Total

One-family
structures

*

810.6
812.9

888.1
892.2

841.2
1,339
1,507
1,541
1,570
1,414
1,476

986
1,101
1,188
1,070
1,011
1,100

1,460
1,480
1,475
1,511
1,556
1,564

1,056
1,088
1,046
1,128
1,125
1,131

100.4
101.4
100.3

1,659
1,454
1,405
1,341
1,308
1,414

1,188
1,026
979
1,028
977
971

98.0
91.7
82.4
91.2
71.9
53.4

1,424
1,325
1,263
1,423
1,347
1,273

1,029
987
969
1,023
1,010
931

67.9
65.9
83.2
90.0
92.4
88.9

1,568
1,488
1,298
1,217
1,208
1,187

1,078
1,127
988
901
897
890

85.5
75.6
71.9
75.6
54.9
43.1

1,155
1,131
1,106
1,026
1,130
971

876
835
858
839
769
751

39.2
46.1
61.4
82.8
84.5
86.8

844
1,008
918
978
983
1,036

644
803
751
802
830
870

87.4
78.7
73.7
80.9
62.6
56.3

1,053
1,053
1,020
1,085
1,085
1,118

881
881
864
887
907
972

55.8
64.0
99.9

106.1
104.0
113.6
100.3
101.4
91.7
97.7
81.2
65.7
69.9
59.3
83.5

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

33

CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE—HOUSING PERMITS, MOBILE HOMES, AND CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES

YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER

NEW PRIVATE HOUSING
UNITS AUTHORIZED BY
BUILDING PERMITS—Monthly
data seasonally adjusted at annual rates (Thousands of units) '
One-family
structures

Total

*
7
1,335
1,286
1,240

7

MANUFACTURERS' SHIPMENTS OF MOBILE HOMES
(Thousands of unite)2

Unadjusted

750
720
710

150.8
191.3
216.5

563
651
695
626
647

1,820
1,074
939

906
1,033
882
644
676

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

1,296
1,690
10
1,800
1,552
1.191

894
1,126
10
1,183
982
710

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

986
1,000
1,605
"1,682
1,733

564
546
902

1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

8

972

8

1,141

1,353
1,324
1,352
9

1,925
2,21 9

9

"922

957

CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES

Bureau of the Census
(1987»100)3

Boeckh indexes— Average, 20 cities (1987-1 00)4

Seasonally adjusted at
annual
rates

Composite
fixed-weighted
price index

""fifi08

*

*

*

Apartments,
hotels, and office buildings

Commercial
and factory
buildings

Residences

22.4
23.1
23.9

21.8
22.5
23.3

22.2
23.0
23.6

88.5
91.1
93.3

217.3
240.4
318.0
412.7
401.2

25.8
26.6
28.1
30.0
31.7

26.3
27.1
28.7
30.7
32.6

24.8
26.3
28.1
30.5
32.7

24.2
25.9
27.6
29.5
31.8

24.7
26.1
28.1
30.4
32.1

96.9

95.2

100.0
107.4
117.7
124.4

100.0
107.8
118.7
128.9

496.6
575.9
566.9
329.3

33.9
36.1
39.3
44.9
48.4

34.8
37.0
40.2
46.2
50.2

35.5
38.3
40.5
44.2
48.7

34.6
37.4
39.9
44.1
48.8

34.8
38.1
41.6
45.0
48.0

140.5
155.2
168.4
178.3
193.3

146.7
163.0
176.5
188.0
205.7

52.4
56.7
63.4
71.3
79.1

52.5
56.9
60.5
65.2
71.1

53.0
57.2
61.5
67.0
73.1

52.0
56.6
61.7
67.4
73.0

210.9
228.6
247.7
269.3
287.7

223.4
240.0
258.4
279.5

221.6

50.7
55.0
61.3
69.4
77.6

240.9
239.6
295.8
295.7
283.5

82.8
84.6
86.6
90.2
93.1

84.7
87.5
88.7
91.2
93.9

78.1
85.3
90.7
94.8
96.3

80.1
86.9
91.5
95.0
96.7

77.0
83.5
88.5
93.5
96.2

310.3
330.6
352.9
357.8
358.7

356.1
378.6
386.2
390.1

102.0

244.3
232.8

96.5

96.7

98.0

98.3

98.0

218.3
198.1
188.3

100.0
103.8
107.4
110.1

100.0
104.1
108.3
110.8

100.0
102.5
106.2
108.7

100.0
102.8
107.2
110.6

100.0
102.2
106.3
109.7

367.3
375.6
384.6
390.7
400.0

399.5
409.8
420.7
428.8
440.5

101.1
100.0
106.6
107.7
108.5

111.0

111.5

112.0

114.2

113.0

407.2

450.1

107.5

101.0

101.0

100.3

102.0

102.3

101.8

102.8

102.2

415.8
416.1
417.2
418.0
418.3
421.3

114.8

102.3

381.0
381.3
382.7
383.5
383.6
384.0

102.8

103.3

102.7

103.2

103.4

102.8

103.9

103.3

421.9
422.8
422.2
424.1
425.2
425.2

110.3

103.6

384.6
386.5
386.6
386.6
387.2
387.3
387.7
386.8
387.3
387.7
388.0
388.7

425.8
425.2
425.2
425.5
425.7
427.6

389.4
390.6
394.9
395.4
395.8
396.6

428.0
428.8
432.5
432.5
433.4
435.6

212.7
246.1
277.0
275.9
277.4

955

754

170.9

June

1,244
1,438
1,525
1,429
1,444
1,485

899
991
1,039
952
988
1,009

13.0
15.2
18.8
18.8
20.0
21.7

199
213
215
218
221
226

102.5
103.0
103.0
102.9
103.3
103.4

102.6
103.2
103.3
103.3
103.6
103.7

July .. .
August
September
October
November
December

1,439
1,460
1,436
1,516
1,508
1,501

980
1,002
975
1,023
1,018
1,050

16.7
21.9
20.6
19.8
17.6
14.2

208
223
224
216
225
222

103.9
104.1
104.6
104.7
104.9
104.9

104.2
104.4
104.8
105.1
105.4
105.5

1,455
1,388
1,256
1,355
1,352
1,323

1,026
966
884
937
900
877

15.3
14.6
18.2
17.1
19.1
18.9

230
213
209
202
205
200

105.5
106.3
106.6
106.8
107.1
107.2

106.3
107.0
107.4
107.7
108.1
108.3

105.6

105.2

104.9

105.7

105.6

105.5

105.9

107.3

105.8

1,281
1,334
1,310
1,362
1,364
1,416

910
933
946
959
984
984

14.4
19.4
16.5
17.7
15.1
11.7

179
194
186
190
189
189

107.6
108.0
108.3
108.4
108.4
108.5

108.6
108.8
109.0
109.0
109.2
109.4

106.4

107.7

106.4

107.0

108.7

107.5

107.0

108.8

107.6

June

1,739
1,297
1,232
1,123
1,088
1,123

985
974
912
816
808
801

13.4
13.7
16.2
16.2
18.1
17.4

195
200
193
189
191
191

108.9
109.2
109.4
109.5
109.7
110.1

110.1
110.3
110.5
110.5
110.6
110.9

July
August
September
October
November
December

1,086
1,055
989
925
916
854

781
756
730
703
668
645

15.1
19.5
15.9
18.1
14.2
10.3

184
195
181
188
181
168

110.7
110.9
110.8
110.8
110.9
110.8

802
876
892
913
966
999

611
695
689
742
760
780

11.7
10.9
12.8
15.2
16.6
15.6

168
157
157
175
174
173

1,005
953
982
1,028
993
1,055

794
769
782
796
787
851

14.7
17.4
15.1
16.9
13.1
10.9

175
178
172
172
171
176

1988:
January
February
March
April .

Mav

1989:
January
February
March
April
Mav
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1991:
January
February
March
April

May

June
July
August
September
October
November
December

107.8

109.5

108.9

107.9

109.7

108.9

108.3

110.3

109.2

111.4
111.6
111.2
111.1
111.0
110.7

109.1

111.1

110.0

109.7

111.7

110.7

110.7
110.6
110.6
110.6
110.8
111.1

110.9
111.0
111.0
111.0
111.1
111.5

110.7

112.3

111.5

110.9

112.7

111.7-

111.2

113.0

112.1

111.3
111.2
111.4
111.2
111.1
110.9

111.8
111.9
112.1
111.9
111.7
111.6

112.2

114.4

113.3

112.9

115.6

114.3

113.0

115.7

114.3

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




Construction

24.5
25.2

1,078
1,024
994
932
798

1991

Building

Federal Highway Administration— Federal-aid highway construction, composite
index (average for
year or quarter)
(1987=100) 6

24.0
24.8

1,769
1,535
1,456
1,338
1,111

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

Engineering News-Record
(1967*1 00) 5

394.3
395.0
395.6
396.0
398.3

401.9

111.8

110.8

301.4
328.9

402.7
402.1
402.0
401.0
403.1
404.6

444.8
444.4
444.3
443.7
447.0
448.6

408.1
413.3
412.3
412.3
413.2
412.1

451.9
455.4
455.3
455.4
455.8
455.1

* Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-53 and A-54.

56.3
59.8
70.7
85.5
97.2
94.2
88.5
87.6
92.6

98.3

106.6

112.4
103.4

109.1
107.1

436.1

404.1
402.6

404.1

38.6
42.5
57.9
58.1

435.7
436.7
436.9
438.2
440.5
440.7
442.4
444.4
444.2
445.7
444.7

402.0
402.0
403.8

109.9

84.2
87.5
90.7

111.2
106.0

109.2
108.5

114.3
111.8

107.0
100.4

34

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE—REAL ESTATE
MORTGAGE APPLICATIONS FOR NEW HOME CONSTRUCTION (Thousands of unite) '

YEAR AND MONTH

Applications for FHA commitments

Unadjusted

1963
1964
1965

185.8
179.0
185.5

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

150.4
160.1
162.4
184.4
307.8

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

357.3
223.4

Seasonally adjusted at
annual
rates

*

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

109.6
121.4
128.8
143.8

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

110.8
176.1
115.6
180.8

Requests for VA appraisals

98.9

3,045.12
2,852.21
2,652.23

4,784
5,325
5,997

25,173
24,913
24,192

7,185
6,638
6,013

10,055
10,538
10,830

7,933
7,737
7,349

124.2
131.7
138.2
143.7

6,095.32
5,884.64
6,495.94
7,120.63
8,113.73

2,600.53
3,404.87
3,773.88
4,073.86
3,442.90

6,935
4,386
5,259
9,289
10,615

16,924
20,122
21,983
21,847
21,386

3,653
4,243

7,828
9,604
11,215
11,254
10,238

5,443
6,275
5,852
5,836
6,998

217.9
209.4
161.9
161.1
157.7

10,374.54
8,067.06
4,473.30
3,933.70
6,166.12

6,065.83
8,419.86
7,467.53
7,909.60
8,863.84

7,936
7,979
15,147
21,804
17,845

39,419
51,369
49,412
38,958
55,040

183.4
211.8
192.7
216.1
202.2

6,362.12
8,840.84
11,139.97
18,166.74
16,458.53

10,414.77
13,753.02
14,470.40
16,505.50
13,855.54

15,862
20,173
32,670
41,838
48,963

78,776
107,368
110,294
100,546
72,537

14,812
20,717
22,495
20,583
14,946

48,245
66,060
68,380
62,740
42,957

15,719
20,591
19,419
17,223
14,634

10,278.14
8,087.07
26,571.82
14,524.93
23,963.94

7,905.93
5,428.27
17,896.60
12,728.42
13,047.56

65,194
66,004
58,953
74,621
88,835

53,283
54,298
148,118
172,234
7
196,750

11,599
11,765
26,121
25,542

28,299
21,779
90,413
102,757

13,385
20,754
31,586
43,933

57,108.02
81,880.51
42,577.16
45,893.24
51,863.74

24,721.62
33,322.54
15,773.84
14,041.80
15,787.10

108,645
133,054
152,777
141,794
117,096

265,512
253,407
240,298
8
186,567
8
152,230

28,825
28,413
29,555
8
24,952
816,182

195,515
190,750
176,407
8
142,432
8
127,272

79,065

143,674

12,261

125,594

262.8

198.7
215.0

325.5

244.6

165.3
104.9
117.3
115.4

193.0
150.8
109.6

1991

98.0

7.4
8.3

1990:
January .. .
February
March
April

Mav
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April

May

June
July
August
September
October
November
December

9.5
7.6
9.0
9.4
11.6
10.3
12.8
10.4

9.0
10.2

9.3
9.5
8.1
5.8
8.0
6.7
8.2
9.4
10.5

8.8
10.1

7.4
7.1
8.7
6.6
6.5

7

18,779
26,594
29,566
23,560
32,106

123,1 96

13,816
16,227

6

9,631

7,832
12,837

7

8

46,1 40

41,173
34,245
34,336
19,1 83

8

8,776

5,819

9,372
9,435
12,820
13,791
15,935
18,984

2,159
2,466
2,988
2,674
2,688
3,689

13.7
14.2

167
167
116
109
201
190

4,383.24
4,069.62
3,654.99
4,642.41
2,535.11
3,501.38

1,287.15
1,451.05
1,504.53
1,388.99
1,334.34
1,368.01

135,759
137,953
141,562
142,260
145,771
152,777

21,674
24,655
23,325
19,647
18,319
21,677

2,464
2,833
2,867
2,432
2,256
2,705

16,466
18,810
17,133
14,750
13,634
15,273

2,743

120
116
135
102
103
110

4,629.29
3,508.80
3,189.10
3,064.37
3,166.56
3,773.70

1,239.99
1,222.92
1,363.51
1,127.15
1,164.14
1,071.66

154,014
158,267
163,779
165,630
164,268
161,870

15,522
13,778
18,541
16,112
16,124
15,772

1,971
1,796
2,503
2,267
2,397
2,426

11,458
10,343
13,768
12,125
11,822
11,404

3,059.58
3,511.30
4,325.96
4,790.37
5,332.30
3,541.91

984.90
1,102.03
1,032.98
1,217.43
1,326.48
1,192.67

159,648
156,293
151,101
148,745
145,337
141,794

13,226
16,534
15,702
15,683
14,325
15,208

2,050
2,332

9.5
4.4

110
108
111
145
132
105

1,957
1,803
1,672
1,819

12,774
12,390
12,699
11,652
12,070

113
117
112
110
133
119

7.9
6.9
8.5
8.0
8.9
9.5

106
87
85
87
85
106

4,428.43
4,075.71
4,442.46
4,267.19
4,381.55
4,288.59

1,405.07
1,386.13
1,537.57
1,157.15
1,236.42
1,308.89

138,108
136,626
132,853
131,210
130,752
126,296

11,977
11,160
14,311
13,704
14,624
14,491

1,306
1,324
1,744
1,628
1,694
1,546

9,868
9,037
11,765
11,282
12,142
12,128

798
801
803
799
785
815

112
118
129
127
119
85

7.7
8.9
8.3
9.2
7.1
3.5

91
98
122
128
98
57

4,509.24
4,764.17
4,319.28
4,476.07
4,224.89
3,686.16

1,253.50
1,572.64
1,180.04
1,612.16
1,206.52
931.01

122,544
121,988
117,887
116,514
116,675
117,096

12,940
14,217
11,766
12,291
10,224
10,526

1,385
1,387
1,163
1,189
938
880

11,076
12,049
9,998
10,541
8,758

8,651

495
785
609
558
527
995

106
87
86
95
106
105

6.1
6.9
6.0
6.4
8.4
8.3

82
87
60
69
80
92

4,459.53
3,651.85
3,630.56
3,765.79
3,723.18
4,070.27

1,501.67
1,259.86
1,183.14
1,210.77
1,173.79
939.10

112,647
111,513
107,004
102,827
98,744
94,740

8,180
8,081
11,097
13,600
14,252
13,300

675
682
934
1,106
1,246
1,205

7,023
6,980
9,688
12,007
12,468
11,498

480
419
475
467
536
597

117
89
92
111
102
98

7.1
6.7
8.1

83
74
120

4,444.38
4,828.99
4,072.77
3,696.55
3,419.86
3,226.30

1,311.15
1,589.33
1,529.80

91,525
90,142
83,946
80,143
78,784
79,065

12,746
12,239
10,591
12,374
12,134
15,081

1,285
1,230
1,027
1,077
879
913

10,967
10,552

494
456
513
413
365
584

128
142
132
151
141
115

9.4
8.3
9.1
7.7
8.0
9.6
13.7

9.1
9.5
10.4

9.0
7.0
9.0
10.4

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




27,41 4

6

1,546
1,763
2,569
2,614
2,613
2,893

86
91
92
92
132
138

9.9

7

6,824
8,548
10,21 5
7,566
10,097

13,077
13,664
18,378
19,079
21,236
25,566

6.4
7.3
9.9
8.3

12.5
10.4
10.9

6

130,911
129,582
129,503
130,238
132,118
134,832

104
102
96
120
104
104

July
August
September
October
November
December

4,916
4,757
4,150

All other purposes

1,143.23
1,503.09
1,381.52
1,038.50
1,163.94
1,209.49

9.5

12.4
12.2

Home purchase

4,452.92
3,350.77
2,926.84
2,508.44
3,545.40
3,006.04

8.1
9.4
8.3
8.5
7.3
7.2

1989:
January
February
March . .
April
May
June

••••

Home consfruction

194
162
162
140
216
163

July
August
September
October
November
December

9.6
10.5

*

Total

10.5
13.4
16.5
12.5
20.3
15.3

June

10.8

Seasonally adjusted at
annual
rates

46,990.04

108
101
103
102
112
109

Mav

By purpose of loan

5,569.10
6,573.22
7,464.59

139.3
113.6
102.1

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

1988:
January
February
March
April

NEW MORTGAGE LOANS OF SAIF-INSURED 5INSTITUTIONS, ESTIMATED (Millions of dollars)

Veterans Administration: Face amount3

Unadjusted

153.8
155.0

90.9

FEDERAL HOME
LOAN BANKS,
OUTSTANDING
ADVANCES TO
MEMBER INSTITUTIONS, END
OF YEAR OR
MONTH (Millions
of dollars)4

Federal Housing Administration: 2Face
amount

99.2

84.2
84.1
80.5

HOME MORTGAGES INSURED OR GUARANTEED BY—(Millions of dollars)

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-54.

9,841

9,051
10,883
10,890
13,584

3,013
3,325
2,464
2,429
3,700
2,093

1,640
2,269

1,719
1,904
1,943
1,335
1,427
1,355
1,180
1,002
1,319

35

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
DOMESTIC TRADE—ADVERTISING AND WHOLESALE TRADE
[Millions of dollars]
MERCHANT WHOLESALERS—Unadjusted for seasonal variation2

NEWSPAPER ADVERTISING EXPENDITURES—NEWSPAPER ADVERTISING BUREAU, INC. '

Sales

YEAR AND MONTH
Total

Classified

National

Retail

Total

Inventories, book value, end of period

Durable goods establishments

Nondurable goods
establishments

Total

Durable goods establishments

Nondurable goods
establishments

1963
1964
1965

3,780
4,120
4,426

867
1,003
1,214

702
773
783

2,211
2,344
2,429

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

4,865
4,910
5,232
5,714
5,704

1,333
1,304
1,424
1,605
1,521

887
846
889
943
891

2,645
2,760
2,919
3,166
3,292

234,234
251,112
272,325
288,372

100,588
111,826
123,261
128,276

133,646
139,286
149,064
160,096

25,154
26,437
28,958
32,509

15,159
16,211
17,837
19,622

9,995
10,226
11,121
12,887

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

6,167
6,939
7,481
7,842
8,234

1,630
1,913
2,187
2,174
2,159

972
1,062
1,049
1,105
1,109

3,565
3,964
4,245
4,563
4,966

316,204
356,340
458,080
575,867
561,637

142,059
162,415
203,935
249,694
231,692

174,145
193,925
254,145
326,173
329,945

35,425
39,181
46,171
57,870
57,267

21,911
24,129
27,241
35,164
36,447

13,514
15,052
18,930
22,706
20,820

1976
1977
1978
1979

9,618
10,751
12,213
13,863

2,608
3,038
3,649
4,248

1,342
1,472
1,541
1,770

5,668
6,241
7,023
7,845

610,622
676,370
800,030
953,658

259,712
301,367
368,288
432,456

350,910
375,003
431,742
521,202

64,633
72,953
86,600
99,657

41,026
46,714
55,729
63,246

23,607
26,239
30,871
36,411

1980

14,794

4,222

1,963

8,609

1,124,451

483,079

641,372

1 124,446

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

16,527
17,694
20,581
23,522
25,170

4,583
4,852
6,006
7,657
8,275

2,258
2,452
2,734
3,081
3,352

9,686
10,390
11,841
12,784
13,443

1,224,160
1,155,481
1,203,891
1,360,717
1,375,509

523,356
480,299
522,949
621,782
650,549

700,804
675,182
680,942
738,935
724,960

131,427
129,406
132,230
144,555
149,387

84,991
84,580
84,445
94,634
96,295

46,436
44,826
47,785
49,921
53,092

26,990
29,412
31,197
32,368
32,280

9,303
10,691
11,586
11,916
11,506

3,376
3,494
3,821
3,948
4,122

14,311
15,227
15,790

1,393,813
1,491,045
1,622,115
1,728,059
1,790,321

679,609
727,730
795,372
842,065
876,182

714,204
763,315
826,743
885,994
914,139

155,119
165,627
180,943
188,586
195,861

100,946
106,306
115,647
121,484
126,560

54,173
59,321

1,739,642

834,853

904,789

197,428

125,920

71,508

116,451
122,983
140,267
130,467
134,488
140,249

54,177
58,540
68,376
65,588
66,335
69,648

62,274
64,443
71,891
64,879
68,153
70,601

168,169
171,080
172,472
173,699
170,961
173,905

108,367
110,595
112,483
114,234
112,873
112,992

59,802
60,485
59,989
59,465
58,088
60,913

129,712
141,877
140,363
144,475
141,264
139,519

63,664
69,230
69,867
71,879
69,923
68,145

66,048
72,647
70,496
72,596
71,341
71,374

174,786
174,870
177,907
181,025
180,315
180,943

114,785
114,768
116,899
117,036
116,124
115,647

60,001
60,102
61,008
63,989
64,191
65,296

134,486
129,843
151,501
140,013
151,232
148,335

64,068
62,651
73,358
68,491
73,453
72,437

70,418
67,192
78,143
71,522
77,779
75,898

182,930
183,363
183,118
184,242
182,886
184,250

117,216
118,734
119,054
121,426
122,279
122,303

65,714
64,629
64,064
62,816
60,607
61,947

135,412
151,285
142,830
153,691
147,705
141,726

66,143
74,754
70,723
76,527
72,536
66,924

69,269
76,531
72,107
77,164
75,169
74,802

184,603
181,666
183,475
188,983
189,381
188,586

124,304
121,676
121,879
123,356
123,107
121,484

60,299
59,990
61,596
65,627
66,274
67,102

142,854
135,619
155,346
146,529
156,128
150,991

68,351
66,558
77,607
73,133
77,756
76,138

74,503
69,061
77,739
73,396
78,372
74,853

189,928
189,999
190,421
191,929
191,532
189,884

123,731
124,873
124,950
126,752
127,551
125,848

66,197
65,126
65,471
65,177
63,981
64,036

144,617
158,740
145,254
162,605
149,343
142,295

71,438
77,529
71,411
78,872
70,015
67,374

73,179
81,211
73,843
83,733
79,328
74,921

190,739
188,864
191,489
195,482
196,474
195,861

127,291
126,723
127,597
127,298
127,118
126,560

63,448
62,141
63,892
68,184
69,356
69,301

140,101
130,923
144,696
147,536
151,460
142,711

64,989
62,188
70,164
70,939
71,311
69,060

75,112
68,735
74,532
76,597
80,149
73,651

200,792
200,356
198,017
196,316
192,743
190,525

130,628
131,344
130,016
129,997
127,981
125,687

70,164
69,012
68,001
66,319
64,762
64,838

147,164
148,417
145,418
157,659
141,694
141,863

70,183
71,644
71 ,607
77,617
67,998
67,153

76,981
76,773
73,811
80,042
73,696
74,710

191,427
188,557
189,023
194,670
195,354
197,428

127,149
125,480
123,980
123,926
124,219
125,920

64,278
63,077
65,043
70,744
71,135
71,508

..

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991

1988:
January
February
March
April

Mav

7,071

2,605

900

3,568

7,982

2,852

995

4,135

7,623

2,964

901

3,758

8,520

3,165

1,024

4,331

7,317

2,666

915

3,735

8,272

2,943

1,039

4,290

7,829

3,022

924

3,883

8,951

3,285

1,070

4,596

7,286

2,492

964

3,830

8,301

2,841

1,086

4,374

7,923

2,947

959

4,017

8,771

3,226

1,114

4,431

6,711

2,261

962

3,487

7,672

2,565

1,065

4,042

7,401

2,684

935

3,782

June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June

July
August
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June

July
August
September
October
November
December .. .
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June

July
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




f Not comparable to earlier data. See note 1 for pp. 8 and 9.

f 78,290

1 46,1 56

RK 9QC
0O,££7Q

67,102
69,301

36

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
DOMESTIC TRADE—RETAIL TRADE
[Millions of dollars]
ALL TYPES OF RETAIL STORES— Estimated sales, unadjusted tor seasonal variations, holidays, and trading-day differences »
Durable goods stores

YEAR AND MONTH

All retail stores2

*

2

Total

Building materials, hardware, garden supply,
and mobile
home dealers2

Automotive
dealers2

Furniture,
home furnishings,
and equipment
stores2

*

Nondurable goods stores

Total2

General merchandise
group stores2

Food stores2

Gasoline
service stations

Apparel and
accessory
stores2

Eating and
places-

Drug and
proprietary
stores

Liquor
stores

*

1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

297,093
329,438
352,681
375,173

92,440
106,196
113,776
114,832

13,435
15,602
17,175
18,080

56,094
64,314
67,745
65,241

13,605
15,257
16,152
17,043

204,653
223,242
238,905
260,341

39,984
43,944
46,568
49,094

70,456
75,899
81,258
89,990

22,362
24,750
26,301
28,903

17,900
19,707
21,384
22,095

22,518
25,279
27,173
30,476

11,359
12,378
13,200
14,567

6,652
7,258
7,739
8,412

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

414,156
458,510
511,895
542,005
588,124

135,381
156,281
177,202
172,896
185,905

20,924
24,123
27,466
27,347
27,299

80,718
92,335
104,893
97,551
107,348

18,183
21,199
24,244
25,982
27,046

278,775
302,229
334,693
369,109
402,219

54,281
59,550
65,760
69,454
73,745

94,002
100,589
111,817
126,312
138,665

30,620
33,072
36,942
43,054
47,603

24,178
26,367
29,109
30,077
32,398

32,321
35,738
40,290
44,606
51,067

15,143
16,139
17,190
18,595
19,995

9,294
9,814
10,288
11,087
11,896

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

656,382
722,489
804,210
896,841
957,350

220,384
249,416
281,180
306,980
299,220

33,259
38,913
45,170
51,016
50,794

130,169
150,129
168,001
178,567
164,132

30,300
33,308
36,832
42,417
44,238

435,998
473,073
523,030
589,861
658,130

79,538
87,824
97,075
103,625
108,715

148,218
158,444
175,425
197,985
220,224

52,037
56,638
59,889
73,521
94,093

34,706
37,165
42,649
46,070
49,296

57,331
63,370
71,828
82,110
90,058

21,710
23,381
25,607
28,455
30,951

12,442
13,031
13,630
15,194
16,882

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

1,038,698
1,069,369
1,170,837
1,287,789
1,375,704

324,811
336,159
391,571
455,261
498,803

52,230
50,994
58,739
67,077
71,196

181,888
192,440
230,079
273,446
303,338

46,900
46,761
54,691
61,432
68,287

713,887
733,210
779,266
832,528
876,901

120,403
124,624
135,866
150,324
158,576

236,188
246,122
256,018
271,909
285,062

103,072
97,440
102,927
107,565
113,341

53,998
55,570
60,192
64,341
70,195

98,118
104,593
113,281
121,321
127,949

33,999
36,440
40,591
44,011
46,994

17,702
18,146
19,121
18,273
19,532

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

1,450,317
1,542,102
1,651,354
1,741,748
1,807,219

541 ,457
576,615
627,370
652,184
654,757

77,104
83,454
91 ,206
92,700
92,524

326,262
342,896
371,573
383,596
381,961

75,714
78,072
85,395
91,493
92,983

908,860
965,487
1,023,984
1,089,564
1,152,462

169,243
181,970
191,800
204,387
211,933

297,019
309,461
326,504
345,069
362,410

102,093
104,769
107,906
117,791
131,725

75,626
79,322
84,865
91,426
94,731

139,415
153,461
166,860
173,894
182,044

50,546
54,142
57,444
62,495
68,557

19,929
19,826
19,605
20,033
20,813

1991

1,821,027

644,963

92,723

374,550

90,021

1,176,064

217,561

370,548

128,331

95,563

189,176

74,835

21,312

116,061
117,812
134,749
134,121
139,436
140,755

42,621
45,614
52,979
52,877
55,271
57,01 1

5,219
5,653
7,180
8,132
8,984
8,713

26,146
28,635
33,442
32,424
33,468
34,839

6,065
5,954
6,646
6,567
6,722
7,093

73,440
72,198
81,770
81,244
84,165
83,744

10,728
11,110
14,287
14,376
15,350
14,955

25,326
24,390
26,635
26,425
27,277
27,507

8,337
8,026
8,709
8,811
9,239
9,284

5,168
5,010
6,717
6,527
6,604
6,396

12,071
11,926
13,237
13,629
14,103
14,428

4,429
4,443
4,769
4,634
4,737
4,684

1,471
1,374
1,491
1,560
1,630
1,663

137,030
142,161
134,962
138,100
142,650
173,517

52,832
55,034
51,026
51,069
51,524
59,512

7,998
8,356
7,998
8,072
7,493
7,408

31,963
33,112
29,936
29,822
28,965
28,821

6,888
7,236
6,967
7,156
7,972
10,129

84,198
87,127
83,936
87,031
91,126
114,005

13,864
15,426
14,573
16,021
19,717
31,393

28,555
28,024
27,407
27,440
27,249
30,269

9,463
9,750
9,099
9,250
8,888
9,050

6,294
7,297
6,975
7,286
8,0,81
12,510

15,017
15,204
14,284
14,544
13,767
14,650

4,547
4,719
4,604
4,698
4,793
6,387

1,725
1,621
1,549
1,545
1,614
2,362

124,195
120,532
141,927
140,386
150,974
149,769

46,113
45,265
54,013
54,063
59,444
59,031

6,008
5,616
6,948
8,100
9,368
8,984

27,573
27,615
33,816
33,040
35,897
35,659

6,949
6,476
7,208
7,013
7,450
7,615

78,082
75,267
87,914
86,323
91,530
90,738

11,525
11,629
15,272
15,424
16,349
16,049

26,619
25,529
28,745
27,631
29,453
29,539

8,528
8,191
9,225
9,794
10,613
10,587

5,680
5,296
7,261
7,044
7,350
7,140

13,250
12,581
14,357
14,437
14,964
15,273

4,839
4,733
5,185
4,792
5,163
5,049

1,461
1,369
1,538
1,548
1,688
1,719

145,270
153,846
144,823
143,059
149,606
177,361

55,669
60,450
55,605
52,353
52,595
57,583

8,403
8,793
8,012
8,128
7,495
6,845

33,529
36,826
33,573
30,234
28,870
26,964

7,320
7,842
7,494
7,580
8,417
10,129

89,601
93,396
89,218
90,706
97,011
119,778

14,923
16,773
15,751
16,697
21,317
32,678

29,888
29,721
28,964
28,292
28,808
31,880

10,676
10,494
9,817
10,102
9,762
10,002

6,834
8,112
7,543
7,564
8,727
12,875

15,444
15,681
14,679
14,723
13,989
14,516

4,960
5,197
5,070
5,192
5,366
6,949

1,771
1,718
1,653
1,593
1,660
2,315

133,293
128,033
149,192
145,803
155,022
154,371

50,015
47,400
55,759
54,665
59,037
58,482

6,079
5,907
7,427
7,997
9,171
9,052

30,518
28,338
34,000
32,919
35,187
34,931

7,320
6,862
7,727
7,317
7,793
7,731

83,278
80,633
93,433
91,138
95,985
95,889

12,192
12,809
16,350
16,114
17,153
16,913

28,045
26,903
30,499
29,064
30,950
31,211

9,660
9,003
10,014
10,046
10,683
10,896

5,814
5,684
7,587
7,660
7,789
7,675

13,476
13,252
15,221
15,034
15,736
16,156

5,405
5,043
5,429
5,489
5,653
5,549

1,480
1,421
1,606
1,575
1,693
1,778

149,719
158,243
146,335
151,469
156,086
179,653

56,090
57,880
52,561
54,092
52,271
56,505

8,558
8,543
7,707
8,082
7,443
6,558

33,568
34,432
31,005
31,603
28,953
26,507

7,494
7,750
7,377
7,710
8,118
9,784

93,629
100,363
93,774
97,377
103,815
123,148

15,466
17,702
15,970
17,027
21 ,783
32,454

30,855
31,622
30,010
29,970
30,472
32,809

10,988
12,112
11,781
12,562
12,271
11,709

7,150
8,542
7,599
7,728
8,807
12,696

16,253
16,654
15,176
15,289
14,722
15,075

5,481
5,770
5,454
5,841
5,943
7,500

1,794
1,820
1,666
1,694
1,785
2,501

130,903
128,589
149,299
148,510
159,835
153,909

43,954
45,320
52,909
55,271
58,949
56,669

5,626
5,683
6,876
8,558
9,282
8,701

25,656
27,112
32,191
33,185
35,031
33,792

6,705
6,495
7,234
7,150
7,518
7,342

86,949
83,269
96,390
93,239
100,886
97,240

12,335
12,965
16,778
16,370
18,091
16,983

29,451
27,452
31 ,276
29,552
32,652
31,650

10,667
9,484
10,241
10,382
11,219
11,090

5,641
5,784
7,890
7,533
8,004
7,503

13,927
13,809
15,560
15,506
16,596
16,801

5,771
5,686
6,298
6,049
6,296
5,989

1,629
1,537
1,716
1,642
1,790
1,772

154,643
159,910
146,697
152,113
155,639
180,980

57,277
56,724
53,567
54,213
51,857
58,253

8,787
8,556
7,994
8,283
7,345
7,032

34,262
33,182
31,793
31,700
28,763
27,883

7,562
7,676
7,144
7,427
7,946
9,822

97,366
103,186
93,130
97,900
103,782
122,727

16,153
18,595
16,189
17,795
22,387
32,920

31 ,993
32,518
29,757
30,613
31,110
32,524

11,298
11,572
10,560
10,843
10,524
10,451

7,339
8,918
7,508
7,814
8,946
12,683

16,797
17,450
15,476
15,962
15,447
15,845

6,065
6,231
5,882
6,239
6,216
8,113

1,884
1,922
1,653
1,715
1,834
2,218

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
Mav
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-55.

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

37

DOMESTIC TRADE—RETAIL TRADE—Con.
[Millions of dollars]
ALL TYPES OF RETAIL STORES— Estimated sales, adjusted for seasonal variations, holidays, and trading-day differences1
Durable goods stores
YEAR AND MONTH

All retail stores2

Building materials, hardware, garden supply, and mobile home dealers
Total2
Total2

1963

.,.,..

*

Building materials and supply
stores

Hardware
stores

Automotive dealers
Total

Furniture, home furnishings, and equipment stores

Motor vehicle
dealers and miscellaneous automotive dealers

Auto and home
supply stores

Total

Furniture, home
furnishing
stores

Household appliance, radio,
and TV stores

*

1964

1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

. .
.

.

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

132,738
133,250
135,502
134,772
135,790
136,920

50,801
51,210
52,128
51,709
51,867
52,416

7,014
7,442
7,557
7,626
7,627
7,571

4,936
5,327
5,459
5,546
5,584
5,587

892
933
955
987
971
985

30,774
30,721
31,232
30,593
30,710
31,085

28,346
28,258
28,740
28,127
28,222
28,492

2,428
2,463
2,492
2,466
2,488
2,593

6,667
6,720
6,886
6,966
7,030
7,163

3,726
3,730
3,846
3,872
3,893
3,963

2,364
2,423
2,467
2,501
2,523
2,561

137,319
136,990
137,236
140,269
141,187
142,038

52,211
51,090
50,972
53,001
53,499
54,625

7,417
7,504
7,628
7,692
7,733
8,141

5,479
5,487
5,605
5,623
5,705
6,029

982
994
1,017
1,017
1,017
1,032

31,013
29,871
29,574
31,454
31,733
32,285

28,537
27,373
27,102
29,005
29,334
29,870

2,476
2,498
2,472
2,449
2,399
2,415

7,089
7,128
7,170
7,262
7,366
7,467

3,947
3,923
3,988
4,061
4,104
4,198

2,505
2,564
2,565
2,560
2,644
2,626

June

142,968
141,532
141,727
144,522
144,927
145,154

54,285
53,154
53,010
54,578
54,220
54,323

7,833
7,643
7,353
7,771
7,835
7,736

5,814
5,630
5,348
5,636
5,663
5,610

1,012
1,011
989
1,019
1,065
1,041

31,972
31,153
31,437
32,398
31,666
31,932

29,546
28,769
29,017
29,948
29,192
29,481

2,426
2,384
2,420
2,450
2,474
2,451

7,705
7,538
7,448
7,561
7,621
7,665

4,376
4,238
4,148
4,246
4,230
4,237

2,672
2,649
2,665
2,678
2,751
2,778

July
August
September
October
November
December

145,933
147,467
147,659
145,877
147,119
146,997

54,762
56,265
55,869
54,147
54,519
53,713

7,796
7,884
7,768
7,659
7,762
7,688

5,599
5,639
5,559
5,549
5,568
5,527

1,067
1,072
1,076
1,061
1,076
1,061

32,292
33,471
33,269
31,691
31,713
31,203

29,820
30,978
30,705
29,156
29,113
28,605

2,472
2,493
2,564
2,535
2,600
2,598

7,576
7,734
7,661
7,713
7,823
7,602

4,224
4,344
4,242
4,279
4,401
4,214

2,697
2,713
2,711
2,733
2,706
2,709

150,914
150,388
149,850
149,187
148,743
150,156

57,139
55,563
55,099
54,552
54,281
54,280

7,772
7,945
7,858
7,622
7,630
7,889

5,690
5,815
5,703
5,566
5,524
5,566

1,092
1,105
1,130
1,103
1,104
1,143

34,113
32,046
31,961
31,646
31,593
31,472

31,495
29,395
29,316
29,033
29,010
28,870

2,618
2,651
2,645
2,613
2,583
2,602

7,951
7,926
7,917
7,908
7,900
7,772

4,520
4,411
4,401
4,356
4,344
4,309

2,736
2,797
2,797
2,835
2,865
2,782

150,498
150,984
151,970
152,087
152,669
150,219

54,592
53,859
54,276
54,294
54,343
52,661

7,776
7,743
7,625
7,574
7,692
7,376

5,541
5,569
5,476
5,417
5,509
5,390

1,120
1,094
1,114
1,116
1,098
1,093

31,846
31,181
31,664
31,685
31,915
30,678

29,262
28,620
29,138
29,144
29,353
28,112

2,584
2,561
2,526
2,541
2,562
2,566

7,773
7,649
7,740
7,700
7,567
7,393

4,303
4,236
4,290
4,264
4,177
4,067

2,777
2,727
2,759
2,739
2,690
2,625

June

147,498
150,672
151,467
150,967
152,710
152,642

50,463
53,189
53,725
53,490
54,074
54,212

7,197
7,678
7,488
7,836
7,814
7,762

5,046
5,470
5,380
5,675
5,666
5,752

1,087
1,133
1,110
1,114
1,120
1,089

28,869
30,755
31,149
30,849
31,307
31,562

26,327
28,180
28,590
28,180
28,628
28,885

2,542
2,575
2,559
2,669
2,679
2,677

7,259
7,517
7,536
7,590
7,607
7,555

3,956
4,123
4,071
4,114
4,124
4,034

2,627
2,696
2,740
2,752
2,724
2,736

July
August . ..
September
October
November
December

153,195
152,160
152,658
152,483
152,505
152,440

54,117
53,390
54,619
54,657
54,247
54,687

7,882
7,727
7,791
7,711
7,674
7,859

5,805
5,750
5,797
5,783
5,694
5,919

1,080
1,093
1,074
1,060
1,087
1,048

31,238
30,691
31,943
32,129
31,905
32,155

28,593
28,119
29,352
29,586
29,414
29,637

2,645
2,572
2,591
2,543
2,491
2,518

7,680
7,581
7,536
7,430
7,355
7,484

4,121
4,088
4,063
4,034
4,012
4,088

2,782
2,737
2,726
2,658
2,593
2,647

July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April

May

1990:
January
February
March .
April
May
June
July .. .
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April

May

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-S6.

38

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
DOMESTIC TRADE—RETAIL TRADE—Con.
[Millions of dollars]
ALL TYPES OF RETAIL STORES—Estimated sales, adjusted for seasonal variations, holidays, and trading-day differences—Nondurable goods stores '
Apparel and accessory stores
General merchandise group stores

Food stores

YEAR AND MONTH

Total
2

Total

Department
stores excluding leased
departments

Variety
stores

Total

Gasoline
service stations

Total

Grocery
stores

Men's
and
boysclothing
and furnishings
stores

Women's
clothing,
specialty
stores, and
furriers

Shoe stores

Eating and
drinking
places

Drug and
proprietary
stores

Liquor
stores

*
1963
1964
1965

,

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

....

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April
Mav
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
..
August
September
October
November
December

....

81,937
82,040
83,374
83,063
83,923
84,504

15,358
15,277
15,558
15,424
15,623
15,840

12,448
12,373
12,557
12,461
12,614
12,802

574
588
596
579
578
591

26,139
26,239
26,612
26,595
26,950
27,043

24,561
24,684
25,080
25,025
25,347
25,419

8,936
8,791
8,978
8,838
8,884
8,876

6,684
6,697
6,805
6,758
6,855
6,908

778
769
776
764
760
772

2,475
2,485
2,469
2,469
2,487
2,524

1,197
1,199
1,239
1,222
1,249
1,253

13,092
13,236
13,411
13,467
13,613
13,767

4,618
4,638
4,750
4,763
4,756
4,765

1,634
1,592
1,630
1,642
1,655
1,650

85,108
85,900
86,264
87,268
87,688
87,413

15,774
15,880
15,968
16,324
16,377
16,443

12,768
12,825
12,935
13,250
13,267
13,279

609
602
594
603
604
606

27,288
27,605
27,501
27,758
27,920
27,517

25,643
25,999
25,880
26,126
26,264
25,869

8,902
9,104
9,063
9,086
9,088
9,095

7,005
7,052
7,198
7,315
7,261
7,386

786
779
790
798
771
779

2,528
2,529
2,585
2,605
2,639
2,665

1,286
1,292
1,307
1,323
1,313
1,369

13,930
14,130
14,227
14,357
14,461
14,692

4,761
4,786
4,826
4,843
4,891
4,872

1,630
1,605
1,597
1,598
1,622
1,645

88,683
88,378
88,717
89,944
90,707
90,831

16,705
16,409
16,526
16,783
16,699
16,891

13,424
13,217
13,320
13,550
13,432
13,590

610
585
586
575
592
601

28,230
28,327
28,350
28,448
28,746
28,748

26,567
26,625
26,601
26,754
27,008
27,013

9,140
9,340
9,501
9,913
10,117
10,083

7,557
7,316
7,199
7,574
7,600
7,631

817
792
791
794
791
794

2,761
2,666
2,649
2,723
2,724
2,710

1,409
1,329
1,309
1,455
1,459
1,455

14,609
14,378
14,371
14,423
14,458
14,436

5,025
5,133
5,103
5,034
5,127
5,121

1,666
1,640
1,656
1,672
1,691
1,679

91,171
91,202
91,790
91,730
92,600
93,284

17,045
16,927
17,333
17,218
17,446
17,474

13,694
13,604
13,922
13,808
13,952
14,080

612
608
614
635
670
623

28,848
28,897
28,977
29,116
29,265
29,506

27,113
27,143
27,221
27,318
27,418
27,629

10,024
9,817
9,788
9,885
10,012
10,154

7,640
7,712
7,703
7,697
7,816
7,721

783
787
796
790
807
803

2,695
2,735
2,730
2,725
2,743
2,748

1,454
1,462
1,458
1,442
1,480
1,434

14,488
14,533
14,606
14,606
14,618
14,444

5,194
5,260
5,359
5,342
5,420
5,425

1,691
1,688
1,699
1,672
1,667
1,636

93,775
94,825
94,751
94,635
94,462
95,876

17,667
17,934
17,800
17,497
17,313
17,735

14,172
14,348
14,362
14,104
13,909
14,293

607
620
606
613
611
611

29,416
29,910
29,852
30,154
29,921
30,192

27,484
27,941
27,882
28,156
27,959
28,226

10,309
10,301
10,302
10,220
10,233
10,477

7,751
7,856
7,977
7,750
7,945
8,143

822
802
826
780
810
806

2,738
2,747
2,826
2,802
2,810
2,952

1,463
1,462
1,503
1,446
1,447
1,510

14,841
15,093
15,191
15,110
15,131
15,213

5,549
5,470
5,429
5,630
5,614
5,680

1,670
1,698
1,714
1,716
1,690
1,720

95,906
97,125
97,694
97,793
98,326
97,558

17,799
17,925
17,676
17,631
17,654
17,567

14,306
14,443
14,189
14,204
14,243
14,240

611
614
611
601
610
563

30,258
30,343
30,675
30,462
30,738
30,669

28,260
28,338
28,669
28,482
28,756
28,697

10,366
11,277
11,711
12,137
12,259
11,721

8,017
8,024
7,905
7,854
7,827
7,770

803
790
790
788
779
774

2,833
2,782
2,723
2,711
2,687
2,641

1,502
1,540
1,506
1,493
1,511
1,508

15,304
15,195
15,252
15,198
15,319
15,305

5,739
5,799
5,858
5,930
5,967
5,892

1,725
1,753
1,761
1,772
1,778
1,806

97,035
97,483
97,742
97,477
98,636
98,430

17,572
17,947
18,072
18,093
18,324
17,925

14,316
14,609
14,704
14,710
14,864
14,456

583
596
591
600
607
595

30,705
30,390
30,947
30,660
31,125
31,251

28,739
28,414
28,977
28,686
29,087
29,116

11,348
10,889
10,701
10,497
10,746
10,663

7,487
8,015
7,856
8,103
8,147
8,074

738
784
780
794
787
755

2,524
2,703
2,698
2,801
2,836
2,807

1,391
1,538
1,466
1,501
1,484
1,455

15,355
15,639
15,513
15,615
15,791
15,955

5,962
6,147
6,254
6,243
6,227
6,245

1,822
1,830
1,837
1,783
1,769
1,760

99,078
98,770
98,039
97,826
98,258
97,753

18,541
18,393
18,285
18,119
18,253
17,849

15,044
14,932
14,863
14,785
15,002
14,664

600
599
591
577
590
579

30,991
30,825
30,941
30,882
30,970
31,120

28,934
28,778
28,908
28,857
28,958
29,077

10,618
10,735
10,476
10,466
10,620
10,378

8,188
8,155
7,982
7,873
7,887
7,845

750
768
779
754
757
750

2,828
2,787
2,746
2,732
2,715
2,665

1,510
1,518
1,454
1,427
1,413
1,418

15,816
15,907
15,648
15,851
16,007
16,301

6,285
6,281
6,271
6,328
6,298
6,363

1,794
1,822
1,774
1,788
1,781
1,642

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




* Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-56.

39

BUSINESS STATISTICS,
DOMESTIC TRADE—RETAIL TRADE—Con.
[Millions of dollars]
ALL TYPES OF RETAIL STORES—Estimated inventories, book value, end of period
Unadjusted for seasonal variationl

Adjusted for seasonal variation >
Nondurable goods stores

Durable goods stores
YEAR AND MONTH
All retail2
stores

*
1963
1964
1965

Total

Building
materials,
hardware,
garden
supply,
and mottle
home
dealers

Automotive
dealers

Furniture,
home furnishings,
and equipment
stores

Durable goods stores

General merchandise
group
Department
stores excluding
leased departments

Total
Total

Food
stores

Apparel
and accessory stores

*

*

All retail2
stores

Total

*

*

Building
materials,
hardware,
garden
supply
and mobile
home
dealers

Automotive
dealers

Furniture,
home furnishings,
and equipment
stores

*

,

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

34,561
38,113
41,610
42,808

13,917
16,290
17,877
17,482

2,657
2,796
2,807
2,877

6,736
8,253
9,193
8,410

2,688
2,940
3,171
3,330

20,644
21,823
23,733
25,326

6,818
7,388
8,004
8,834

4,846
5,217
5,556
6,283

4,327
4,561
4,972
5,166

3,598
3,808
4,249
4,245

35,299
38,945
42,517
43,867

14,151
16,580
18,206
17,908

2,742
2,885
2,900
2,981

6,839
8,404
9,381
8,679

2,732
2,988
3,216
3,374

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

48,895
53,791
61,835
69,644
70,273

21,273
23,820
28,065
32,590
33,130

3,547
4,097
4,641
4,910
5,239

11,136
11,665
14,270
16,770
16,478

3,546
4,379
4,776
5,428
5,711

27,622
29,971
33,770
37,054
37,143

10,013
10,928
12,173
12,595
12,426

6,997
7,639
8,349
8,890
9,070

5,685
6,071
7,050
8,164
8,190

4,618
4,976
5,530
5,798
5,758

50,063
55,079
63,237
71,067
71,744

21,687
24,238
28,418
32,861
33,356

3,683
4,268
4,844
5,131
5,474

11,363
11,855
14,356
16,737
16,347

3,585
4,414
4,800
5,439
5,717

1976
1977
1978
1979

77,617
87,411
100,242
108,408

37,607
42,742
49,717
53,630

6,215
7,179
8,036
8,604

18,623
22,142
25,490
27,256

6,115
6,511
7,750
8,533

40,010
44,669
50,525
54,778

13,643
15,821
18,110
19,139

10,143
12,067
13,598
14,353

8,840
9,474
10,305
11,456

6,229
7,340
8,566
9,143

79,273
89,444
102,694
111,098

37,841
43,071
50,136
54,108

6,481
7,502
8,397
8,981

18,420
21,879
25,188
26,933

6,115
6,610
7,876
8,681

1980

1 117,810

1 55,246

1 13,589 f 10,383

f 121 ,067

1 56,035

f 9,685

1 25,574

1 9,207

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

129,045
130,690
143,443
162,775
176,868

60,431
60,623
68,098
78,326
87,806

9,793
9,805
11,224
12,310
13,054

28,135
28,422
33,053
39,310
46,431

9,687
9,607
11,105
12,334
13,693

68,614
70,067
75,345
84,449
89,062

23,301
23,828
25,747
31,034
31,264

18,139
18,515
19,955
24,228
23,981

14,866
15,473
16,488
17,826
19,480

11,598
11,698
12,658
13,675
14,575

132,693
134,493
147,712
167,748
181,773

61,266
61,469
69,025
79,250
88,464

10,180
10,203
11,716
12,890
13,683

28,024
28,313
32,942
39,034
45,829

9,795
9,714
11,217
12,433
13,762

181,663
203,290
215,022
233,000
237,352

89,788
105,844
112,658
121,245
121,195

13,373
14,184
15,211
15,893
15,782

46,214
57,798
60,987
66,391
65,292

14,297
15,005
16,130
17,003
16,843

91,875
97,446
102,364
111,755
116,157

32,332
34,761
36,068
40,091
40,348

24,784
26,639
27,920
31,248
31,946

19,772
20,019
21,844
23,397
25,249

14,830
15,880
16,502
17,667
18,021

186,587
208,112
219,791
238,159
241,860

90,197
105,738
112,254
120,663
120,488

14,033
14,868
15,928
16,590
16,422

45,309
56,259
59,080
64,179
62,970

14,340
15,050
16,179
17,140
17,048

1991

240,297

119,199

16,321

62,367

16,943

121,098

42,877

34,759

26,423

17,794

244,767

118,327

16,948

59,901

17,131

1988:
January
February
March
April . .
May
June

200,722
204,280
208,788
209,798
208,955
209,595

104,312
104,948
106,165
106,309
107,142
107,607

14,518
15,084
15,750
15,721
15,531
15,492

56,288
56,303
56,060
55,535
56,057
56,757

14,711
14,617
15,237
15,524
15,547
15,589

96,410
99,332
102,623
103,489
101,813
101,988

34,659
36,615
38,538
39,376
37,740
37,382

26,711
28,215
29,623
30,424
29,000
28,473

19,900
19,995
20,441
20,362
20,406
20,727

15,404
16,388
17,073
17,079
17,094
16,828

207,627
206,934
207,390
207,859
208,981
210,948

104,980
103,669
103,332
103,710
105,116
106,127

15,029
15,099
15,217
15,145
14,962
15,085

55,197
53,586
52,761
52,924
54,038
54,930

15,073
15,147
15,501
15,713
15,784
15,794

208,647
209,953
216,546
226,237
230,364
215,022

105,221
103,293
106,071
110,050
113,546
112,658

15,295
15,239
15,076
14,973
15,052
15,211

54,178
51,206
52,879
55,287
58,051
60,987

15,415
15,890
16,662
17,212
17,354
16,130

103,426
106,660
110,475
116,187
116,818
102,364

37,834
39,293
41,440
44,893
45,275
36,068

28,483
29,710
31,419
34,430
35,098
27,920

20,809
21,018
21,202
22,070
22,258
21,844

17,722
18,610
19,237
20,133
20,026
16,502

211,593
215,002
218,751
216,705
217,446
219,791

106,623
108,774
112,410
110,215
110,783
112,254

15,174
15,254
15,306
15,310
15,534
15,928

55,075
56,694
59,903
58,075
58,210
59,080

15,794
16,034
16,432
16,116
16,219
16,179

214,946
221 ,376
226,757
229,422
231,033
231,258

113,399
116,410
118,491
119,670
120,966
121,407

15,376
16,123
16,734
16,685
16,929
16,768

61,820
64,300
65,324
66,312
66,930
67,188

15,887
15,819
16,132
16,043
16,140
16,298

101,547
104,966
108,266
109,752
110,067
109,851

35,564
37,770
39,711
40,595
40,266
39,892

27,390
29,160
30,721
31,584
31,365
31,014

21,631
21,568
21,817
21,925
22,221
22,342

16,343
17,779
18,424
18,596
18,623
18,438

222,022
224,749
225,967
228,239
231,396
232,996

114,256
115,613
116,110
117,732
118,996
119,973

15,901
16,139
16,137
16,028
16,231
16,232

60,759
61,942
62,388
64,215
65,012
65,449

16,278
16,325
16,394
16,287
16,402
16,597

230,377 •
230,427
235,368
247,384
252,856
233,000

118,605
115,765
116,399
121,005
124,835
121,245

16,342
16,190
16,120
16,150
16,055
15,893

64,135
60,123
59,572
61,615
64,540
66,391

16,319
16,679
17,158
18,439
18,647
17,003

111,772
114,662
118,969
126,379
128,021
111,755

41,044
42,418
45,081
49,315
50,279
40,091

31,707
32,650
34,792
38,239
39,500
31,248

22,269
22,161
22,518
23,710
24,245
23,397

19,332
20,186
20,756
21,619
21,712
17,667

233,977
235,381
235,649
236,320
237,942
238,159

120,546
121,343
120,893
120,536
121,105
120,663

16,261
16,255
16,415
16,615
16,637
16,590

65,484
65,693
64,898
64,029
64,180
64,179

16,772
16,847
16,871
17,201
17,314
17,140

1990:
January
February
March .. .
April
May .
June

227,983
230,617
235,833
236,547
237,126
235,454

116,513
117,569
119,650
119,044
120,328
120,150

16,046
16,510
17,252
17,479
17,619
17,381

62,263
62,510
63,028
61,677
62,350
62,448

16,829
16,743
17,022
17,033
17,069
16,921

111,470
113,048
116,183
117,503
116,798
115,304

40,017
41,479
43,044
43,306
42,086
41,168

31,331
32,626
33,870
34,212
33,114
32,307

23,187
22,961
23,250
23,383
23,833
23,910

17,505
18,342
19,183
19,668
19,542
19,204

235,725
235,098
236,303
236,356
237,875
237,703

117,421
117,444
118,354
117,842
118,678
119,089

16,594
16,527
16,620
16,774
16,860
16,793

61,196
60,726
61,017
60,190
60,671
61,019

17,225
17,261
17,316
17,292
17,382
17,302

July
August
September
October
November
December

235,902
238,174
243,058
256,414
260,078
237,352

118,154
117,887
119,194
124,645
126,967
121,195

16,632
16,416
16,276
15,948
15,836
15,782

61,064
60,347
60,281
63,662
65,545
65,292

16,827
17,157
17,766
18,649
18,640
16,843

117,748
120,287
123,864
131,769
133,111
116,157

42,338
43,547
45,983
50,359
51,004
40,348

33,210
33,989
35,724
39,507
40,431
31,946

23,867
23,950
24,222
25,068
25,559
25,249

20,387
21,151
21,263
22,364
22,084
18,021

239,543
242,056
241,895
243,600
243,503
241,860

119,929
122,314
122,303
122,923
122,303
120,488

16,566
16,548
16,574
16,407
16,393
16,422

62,157
64,777
64,465
65,113
64,559
62,970

17,312
17,330
17,418
17,284
17,227
17,048

1991:
January
February
March . . .
April
May
June

236,304
236,816
235,947
236,440
235,386
232,348

120,298
119,389
116,856
116,894
117,072
115,004

15,893
16,241
16,831
16,639
16,848
16,709

64,692
63,807
60,975
60,163
60,134
58,508

16,597
16,386
16,405
16,874
16,795
16,664

116,006
117,427
119,091
119,546
118,314
117,344

40,626
42,030
43,220
43,580
42,593
42,069

32,291
33,194
34,370
34,839
34,017
33,475

25,193
24,757
25,099
24,980
25,243
25,282

17,645
18,771
19,138
19,304
18,954
18,706

243,550
241,179
236,900
236,696
236,204
235,098

121,053
119,239
116,041
116,087
115,490
114,305

16,385
16,24t
16,199
16,014
16,107
16,160

63,388
61,942
59,357
58,921
58,461
57,390

17,075
16,893
16,723
17,166
17,103
17,039

July .
August
September
October
November
December

232,148
233,296
241,114
255,325
259,288
240,297

112,816
111,399
114,739
120,137
122,561
119,199

16,319
16,304
16,221
16,141
16,269
16,321

56,415
54,433
55,799
59,289
61,216
62,367

16,562
16,609
17,399
18,464
18,563
16,943

119,332
121,897
126,375
135,188
136,727
121,098

43,344
44,448
47,364
52,300
52,849
42,877

34,466
35,344
37,843
42,132
42,809
34,759

24,950
24,852
25,073
26,152
26,715
26,423

19,280
20,156
20,835
21,539
21,628
17,794

235,994
236,757
239,745
241,955
242,186
244,767

114,754
115,279
117,437
118,172
117,735
118,327

16,286
16,452
16,518
16,606
16,807
16,948

57,688
58,327
59,631
60,472
59,988
59,901

17,022
16,709
17,058
17,128
17,140
17,131

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

.

July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April .. .
May
June .. .
July
August .
September
October
November
December

1 9,307 1 25,666

1 9,097

1 62,564 1 20,766 |15,813

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




f Not comparable to earlier data. See note 1 for pp. 8 and 9.
^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-57 and A-58.

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

40

DOMESTIC TRADE—RETAIL TRADE—Con.
[Millions of dollars]
ALL TYPES OF RETAIL STORES—Estimated inventories, book value, end of period—adjusted for seasonal variation—Nondurable goods stores '

MULTIUNIT FIRMS WITH 11 OR MORE STORES—Estimated sales, unadjusted
for seasonal variations, holidays, and trading-day differences3

General merchandise group

YEAR AND MONTH
Total

1963
1964
1965

Total

Department
stores excluding leased departments

Durable goods stores
Food stores

Apparel and
accessory
stores

Total2

Total

Nondurable goods stores

Auto and
home supply
stores

Total2

General merchandise group
stores2

Food stores
Total

Grocery stores

*

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

21,148
22,365
24,31 1
25,959

7,266
7,875
8,538
9,438

5,161
5,556
5,923
6,713

4,280
4,511
4,908
5,095

3,748
3,967
4,421
4,422

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

28,376
30,841
34,819
38,206
38,388

10,728
11,743
13,137
13,647
13,521

7,499
8,214
9,016
9,632
9,848

5,601
5,981
6,946
8,043
8,069

4,820
5,200
5,791
6,071
6,029

1976
1977
1978
1979

41,432
46,373
52,558
56,990

14,886
17,307
19,853
21,033

11,037
13,145
14,829
15,686

8,709
9,362
10,193
11,343

6,516
7,646
8,914
9,514

1980

f 65,032

293,808
326,009

29,904
32,951

4,398
4,576

263,904
293,058

87,980
93,679

96,289
108,135

94,926
106,568

1 22,91 7

1 17,377

1 13,390

1 10,929

357,168

34,228

4,706

322,940

98,526

119,823

118,101

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

71,427
73,024
78,687
88,498
93,309

25,701
26,260
28,359
34,150
34,422

19,933
20,324
21,880
26,537
26,266

14,649
15,248
16,282
17,624
19,283

12,234
12,392
13,466
14,641
15,689

392,264
417,507
449,260
486,974
514,343

36,297
39,121
45,143
51,082
54,625

4,907
4,716
5,097
5,302
5,865

355,967
378,386
404,117
435,892
459,718

110,020
115,123
125,423
138,869
145,946

130,184
139,791
145,486
154,173
162,470

128,161
137,650
143,163
151,999
160,225

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

96,390
102,374
107,537
117,496
121,372

35,598
38,294
39,718
44,095
43,919

27,146
29,209
30,614
34,226
34,686

19,612
19,898
21,733
23,198
24,992

16,067
17,280
18,035
19,436
19,847

537,587
572,349
608,365
648,387
661,323

58,766
66,059
72,943
77,143
81,101

6,526
7,078
7,544
7,940
8,620

478,821
506,290
535,422
571,244
604,750

156,011
166,221
176,340
187,508
180,423

168,645
176,092
185,100
192,960
202,872

166,390
173,857
182,708
190,359
198,620

1991

126,440

46,660

37,700

26,132

19,619

705,457

83,506

8,920

621,951

199,841

208,729

205,783

1988:
January
February
March
April
Mav
Juno

102,647
103,265
104,058
104,149
103,865
104,821

38,629
38,816
39,208
39,209
38,657
38,994

29,778
29,889
30,074
30,093
29,562
29,752

20,052
20,241
20,495
20,543
20,578
20,776

17,154
17,214
17,280
17,252
17,479
17,566

41,417
41,019
48,131
47,916
49,526
49,244

4,525
4,611
5,497
5,756
6,031
6,122

514
491
633
647
659
678

36,892
36,408
42,634
42,160
43,495
43,122

9,792
10,159
13,087
13,104
14,051
13,730

14,802
14,031
15,318
15,185
15,289
15,501

14,629
13,839
15,123
14,981
15,104
15,319

104,970
106,228
106,341
106,490
106,663
107,537

38,689
39,085
39,156
39,332
39,481
39,718

29,394
29,799
29,894
30,202
30,362
30,614

21,000
21,412
21,330
21,476
21,327
21,733

17,811
17,963
18,029
18,105
18,009
18,035

48,466
50,587
48,901
51,121
55,777
76,260

5,907
6,034
5,877
6,041
6,548
9,994

660
685
639
674
642
622

42,559
44,553
43,024
45,080
49,229
66,266

12,645
14,187
13,417
14,747
18,270
29,151

15,975
15,538
15,355
15,461
15,336
17,309

15,795
15,357
15,178
15,282
15,142
16,959

107,766
109,136
109,857
110,507
112,400
113,023

39,317
39,961
40,318
40,516
41,460
41,811

30,265
30,792
31,126
31,302
32,169
32,544

21,785
21,897
21,935
22,145
22,374
22,394

18,301
18,695
18,762
18,803
19,022
19,206

44,369
42,858
51,401
50,603
53,725
53,119

5,080
4,747
5,663
5,918
6,576
6,455

524
487
620
634
709
721

39,289
38,111
45,738
44,685
47,149
46,664

10,543
10,672
14,029
14,130
14,958
14,727

15,316
14,483
16,250
15,440
16,333
16,230

15,136
14,283
16,018
15,254
16,134
16,034

113,431
114,038
114,756
115,784
116,837
117,496

41,997
42,363
42,736
43,115
43,697
44,095

32,688
32,880
33,262
33,484
34,081
34,226

22,488
22,474
22,654
23,055
23,316
23,198

19,351
19,317
19,416
19,407
19,560
19,436

51,702
54,819
52,289
53,313
59,975
80,214

6,275
6,538
6,223
6,276
7,092
10,300

715
736
692
720
702
680

45,427
48,281
46,066
47,037
52,883
69,914

13,585
15,382
14,362
15,213
19,577
30,330

16,438
16,240
15,988
15,721
16,292
18,229

16,245
16,043
15,801
15,526
16,072
17,813

118,304
117,654
117,949
118,514
119,197
118,614

44,174
43,860
43,637
43,335
43,348
43,179

34,544
34,452
34,247
34,008
33,963
33,900

23,374
23,379
23,430
23,630
23,935
23,948

19,646
19,348
19,594
19,927
19,961
19,963

47,224
46,241
55,211
53,676
56,718
56,440

5,456
5,263
6,308
6,284
6,973
6,846

589
578
716
700
759
786

41,768
40,978
48,903
47,392
49,745
49,594

11,142
11,749
15,027
14,746
15,697
15,508

15,987
15,159
17,233
16,237
17,185
17,250

15,771
14,933
16,986
15,980
16,960
17,039

119,614
119,742
119,592
120,677
121,200
121,372

43,445
43,630
43,639
43,897
44,053
43,919

34,308
34,332
34,218
34,534
34,705
34,686

24,131
24,370
24,383
24,392
24,574
24,992

20,367
20,163
19,853
20,039
19,878
19,847

54,265
58,470
54,606
57,074
63,525
57,873

6,683
6,715
6,315
6,562
7,152
10,544

770
789
714
767
727
725

47,582
51,755
48,291
50,512
56,373
71,857

14,061
16,171
14,555
15,572
20,087
16,108

17,039
17,285
16,608
16,893
17,264
18,732

16,828
17,064
16,407
16,680
17,028
16,944

122,497
121,940
120,859
120,609
120,714
120,793

44,627
44,341
43,820
43,684
43,905
44,171

35,407
34,941
34,752
34,700
34,925
35,163

25,259
25,178
25,273
25,246
25,336
25,334

19,848
19,738
19,569
19,558
19,380
19,405

49,228
47,817
57,230
54,982
59,740
57,115

5,265
5,213
6,236
6,626
7,244
6,948

611
582
698
747
795
794

43,963
42,604
50,994
48,356
52,496
50,167

11,275
11,903
15,399
14,934
16,504
15,521

17,034
15,629
17,846
16,488
18,173
17,458

16,820
15,386
17,570
16,264
17,940
17,240

121,240
121,478
122,308
123,783
124,451
126,440

44,465
44,567
45,034
45,545
45,599
46,660

35,569
35,737
36,283
36,764
36,714
37,700

25,226
25,307
25,293
25,431
25,680
26,132

19,222
19,214
19,436
19,317
19,520
19,619

56,728
61,046
55,073
58,428
64,832
83,238

7,045
7,130
6,622
6,849
7,421
10,907

823
826
754
817
756
717

49,683
53,916
48,451
51,579
57,411
72,331

14,688
17,055
14,785
16,319
20,732
30,726

17,718
18,121
16,590
17,337
17,786
18,549

17,494
17,898
16,382
17,115
17,546
18,128

July
August .
September
October
November ........
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August .
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




fNot comparable to earlier data See note 1 for pp. 8 and 9.
^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-59.

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

41

DOMESTIC TRADE—RETAIL TRADE—Con.
[Millions of dollars]
3

MULTIUNIT FIRMS WITH 11 OR MORE STORES

YEAR AND MONTH

Estimated sales—adjusted for seasonal variations, holidays, and trading-day differences

Estimated sales—Unadjusted for seasonal variations,
holidays, and trading-day differences—Nondurable goods
stores
2

Apparel and ac-2
cessory stores

Eating places

Drug stores and
proprietary
stores

Total

Auto and
home
supply
stores

Department
stores excluding
leased departments

Apparel and accessory stores
Variety
stores

Grocery stores

Total

Women's clothing, specialty
stores, and furriers

Shoe
stores

Drug stores
and proprietary
stores

1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

18,164
19,633
21,073

17,120
19,784
22,586

13,190
15,192
16,820

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

23,652
26,021
29,328
32,062
35,874

24,881
27,701
29,595
32,130
33,792

18,659
20,458
23,483
26,265
27,909

39,591
42,638
45,470
50,066
50,189

36,381
39,705
41,997
44,384
45,964

29,397
31,775
33,761
37,521
40,591

55,379

46,451

46,057

2,565
2,536
3,660
3,469
3,546
3,422

3,125
3,099
3,407
3,476
3,527
3,570

2,611
2,581
2,802
2,680
2,776
2,725

48,774
48,876
49,483
49,540
49,806
50,311

616
618
639
634
629
627

12,036
12,004
12,136
12,050
12,219
12,373

454
455
472
456
454
464

14,777
14,785
14,988
15,011
15,074
15,243

3,602
3,587
3,643
3,647
3,702
3,723

1,334
1,325
1,304
1,308
1,307
1,347

740
755
779
780
796
785

2,740
2,746
2,796
2,789
2,796
2,786

3,332
3,966

3,749
3,768

3,551
3,652
3,450
3,623

2,625
2,733
2,655
2,692
2,806
4,075

50,451
50,750
51,085
51,807
51,794
51,736

620
631
630
636
620
620

12,361
12,425
12,532
12,816
12,846
12,815

483
491
478
491
476
476

15,246
15,419
15,331
15,452
15,420
15,210

3,784

3,721
3,858
4,439
6,956

1,345
1,340
1,373
1,388
1,411
1,421

826
799
821
826
822
846

2,787
2,803
2,827
2,840
2,872
2,882

2,850
2,739
3,958

3,357

2,889

633
630
626
631
663
668

12,985
12,845
12,892
13,075
12,957
13,148

489
459
467
458
469
477

15,800
15,713
15,627
15,677
15,864
15,797

4,079
3,966

3,994
3,899

2,819
3,088
2,817
3,072
3,026

53,135
52,647
52,424
53,280
53,742
53,951

3,871
4,148
4,176
4,183

1,494
1,440
1,434
1,498
1,537
1,497

867
829
786
936
901
922

3,006

3,180
3,729
3,732
3,773
3,830

3,669
4,590

3,937
4,003

4,161
4,127

3,721
3,783
3,600
3,739

2,957
3,095
2,998
3,050

3,216
4,494

54,126
54,258
54,717
54,576
55,203
55,575

676
668
680
679
686
691

13,222
13,156
13,449
13,377
13,444
13,618

484
477
483
491
513
499

15,864
15,868
15,928
16,006
16,185
16,312

4,169
4,258
4,263
4,237
4,291
4,239

1,491
1,509
1,493
1,506
1,520
1,511

913
927
933
911
923
898

3,139
3,174
3,227
3,211
3,255
3,249

1,510
1,506
1,564
1,503
1,555
1,687

908
929
990
900
933
951

1,595
1,564
1,571
1,558
1,569
1,546

943
999
955
937
946
905

1,538
1,594
1,603
1,652
1,689
1,649

896
971
920
965
945
922

1,645
1,594
1,636
1,617
1,636
1,588

946
953
913
911
910
875

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

.

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April .
May
June
July
August ..
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

3,812

4,886

7,381

3,919
3,909
3,921

2,981
3,027
4,269
4,228
4,291
4,335

3,454
3,390

3,910
3,856
3,942
3,983

3,227
3,005
3,273
3,367
3,434
3,366

56,042
56,616
56,676
56,267
56,023
57,213

697
741
725
710
701
721

13,682
13,904
13,903
13,693
13,481
13,868

480
497
478
483
477
480

16,225
16,428
16,427
16,629
16,498
16,672

4,292
4,375
4,504
4,223

3,953
4,902
4,288
4,290

4,071
4,143
3,828
3,901
3,725
3,761

3,287
3,493
3,293
3,539
3,670
3,637

57,235
57,567
57,895
58,094
58,169
57,825

720
721
713
713
722
721

13,861
13,987
13,775
13,771
13,812
13,702

478
470
474
466
463
431

16,778
16,599
16,967
16,951
17,045
16,959

4,498
4,524

3,515
3,418
3,933
3,812
4,005
4,050

3,450
3,457
3,864
3,597
3,787
3,639

57,630
58,497
58,583
58,317
58,895
58,573

720
741
718
741
740
739

13,872
14,454
14,308
14,308
14,412
14,033

451
465
455
453
455
441

17,093
16,945
17,209
16,942
17,184
17,240

4,028

3,686
3,832
3,624

59,455
59,292
59,187
58,994
59,236
58,748

753
756
761
752
747
741

14,633
14,521
14,431
14,410
14,590
14,318

447
445
437
431
441
425

17,168
17,177
17,299
17,218
17,236
17,281

5,163
4,462
3,039

3,217
4,616
4,284
4,602
4,287
4,149
5,202
4,319
4,534
5,414
7,716

4,173
3,851
3,966
3,876
3,824

3,814
3,862
5,445

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




3,741
3,843

4,412
4,606

4,461
4,427
4,462
4,393
4,361
4,647
4,536
4,649

4,717
4,608
4,725

4,641
4,626
4,628
4,640

4,551

3,122
3,019
2,997
3,057
3,088

3,310
3,299
3,326
3,432

3,431
3,467
3,475
3,539
3,587
3,664
3,692

3,615
3,531
3,786
3,849
3,778
3,757
3,806
3,872
3,898

3,918
3,948
3,929
3,957

42

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—POPULATION AND LABOR FORCE
POPULATION AND LABOR FORCE—PERSONS 16 YEARS OF AGE AND OVER—{Thousands, except as noted) '

Adjusted for seasonal variation—Civilian labor force2
Unadjusted for seasonal variation

Employed

YEAR AND MONTH

Labor force
Noninstitutional
population

Total

Resident
Armed
Forces

Civilian
noninstitutional
population

Total

Civilian labor force
Total

Employed

Participation
rate
(Percent)

Total

Employmentpopulaton
ratio
(Percent)

*

*

Unemployed

Agriculture

Nonagricultural industries

55.4
55.7
56.2

4,687
4,523
4,361

63,076
64,782
66,726

56.9
57.3
57.5
58.0
57.4

3,979
3,844
3,817
3,606
3,463

68,915
70,527
72,103
74,296
75,215

1963
1964
1965

124,422
126,503
128,459

*
73,839
75,109
76,401

2,006
2,018
1,946

*
122,416
124,485
126,513

71,833
73,091
74,455

*
67,762
69,305
71,088

*
4,070
3,786
3,366

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

130,180
132,092
134,281
136,573
139,203

77,892
79,565
80,990
82,972
84,889

2,122
2,218
2,253
2,238
2,118

128,058
129,874
132,028
134,335
137,085

75,770
77,347
78,737
80,734
82,771

72,895
74,372
75,920
77,902
78,678

2,875
2,975
2,817
2,832
4,093

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

142,189
145,939
148,870
151,841
154,831

86,355
88,847
91,203
93,670
95,453

1,973
1,813
1,774
1,721
1,678

140,216
144,126
147,096
150,120
153,153

84,382
87,034
89,429
91,949
93,775

79,367
82,153
85,064
86,794
85,846

5,016
4,882
4,365
5,156
7,929

60.8
61.3
61.2

56.6
57.0
57.8
57.8
56.1

3,394
3,484
3,470
3,515
3,408

75,972
78,669
81,594
83,279
82,438

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

157,818
160,689
163,541
166,460
169,349

97,826
100,665
103,882
106,559
108,544

1,668
1,656
1,631
1,597
1,604

156,150
159,033
161,911
164,863
167,745

96,158
99,009
102,251
104,962
106,940

88,752
92,017
96,048
98,824
99,303

7,406
6,991
6,202
6,137
7,637

61.6
62.3
63.2
63.7
63.8

56.8
57.9
59.3
59.9
59.2

3,331
3,283
3,387
3,347
3,364

85,421
88,734
92,661
95,477
95,938

171,775
173,939
175,891
178,080
179,912

110,315
111,872
113,226
115,241
117,167

1,645
1,668
1,676
1,697
1,706

170,130
172,271
174,215
176,383
178,206

108,670
110,204
111,550
113,544
115,461

100,397
99,526
100,834
105,005
107,150

8,273
10,678
10,717
8,539
8,312

63.9
64.0
64.0
64.4
64.8

59.0
57.8
57.9
59.5
60.1

3,368
3,401
3,383
3,321
3,179

97,030
96,125
97,450
101,685
103,971

182,293
184,490
186,322
188,081
189,686

119,540
121,602
123,378
125,557
126,424

1,706
1,737
1,709
1,688
1,637

180,587
182,753
184,613
186,393
188,049

117,834
119,865
121,669
123,869
124,787

109,597
112,440
114,968
117,342
117,914

8,237
7,425
6,701
6,528
6,874

65.3
65.6
65.9
66.5

664

60.7
61.5
62.3
63.0
62.7

3,163
3,208
3,169
3,199
3,186

106,434
109,232
111,800
114,142
114,728

191,329

126,867

1,564

189,765

125,303

116,877

8,426

66.0

61.6

3,233

113,644

June

185,571
185,705
185,847
185,964
186,088
186,247

121,491
121,678
121,693
121,996
122,489
124,713

1,749
1,736
1,736
1,732
1,714
1,685

183,822
183,969
184,111
184,232
184,374
184,562

119,742
119,942
119,957
120,264
120,775
123,028

112,139
112,460
112,867
113,905
114,222
116,209

7,603
7,482
7,090
6,359
6,553
6,819

121,000
121,158
120,920
121,257
121,087
121,512

65.8
65.9
65.7
65.8
65.7
65.8

114,049
114,244
114,053
114,659
114,300
114,952

62.0
62.1
61.9
62.2
62.0
62.3

3,251
3,207
3,173
3,227
3,120
3,111

110,798
111,037
110,880
111,432
111,180
111,841

July
August
September
October
November
December

186,402
186,522
186,666
186,801
186,949
187,098

125,561
125,088
123,546
124,119
124,344
123,816

1i673
1,692
1,704
1,687
1,705
1,696

184,729
184,830
184,962
185,114
185,244
185,402

123,888
123,396
121,842
122,432
122,639
122,120

117,066
116,737
115,474
116,250
116,314
115,978

6,823
6,659
6,368
6,182
6,325
6,142

121,683
122,120
121,968
122,184
122,531
122,608

65.9
66.1
65.9
66.0
66.1
66.1

115,062
115,275
115,356
115,618
115,998
116,101

62.3
62.4
62.4
62.5
62.6
62.6

3,059
3,116
3,163
3,225
3,239
3,198

112,003
112,159
112,193
112,393
112,759
112,903

June

187,340
187,461
187,581
187,708
187,854
187,995

123,791
123,590
123,907
124,260
124,869
127,235

1,696
1,684
1,684
1,684
1,673
1,666

185,644
185,777
185,897
186,024
186,181
186,329

122,095
121,906
122,223
122,576
123,196
125,569

114,786
115,023
115,844
116,347
117,039
118,719

7,309
6,883
6,378
6,229
6,156
6,850

123,404
123,146
123,232
123,555
123,507
124,044

66.5
66.3
66.3
66.4
66.3
66.6

116,733
116,801
117,043
117,093
117,136
117,439

62.9
62.9
63.0
62.9
62.9
63.0

3,299
3,239
3,200
3,162
3,122
3,075

113,434
113,562
113,843
113,931
114,014
114,364

July
August
September
October
November
December

188,149
188,286
188,428
188,580
188,721
188,865

127,904
127,132
125,530
126,125
126,368
125,698

1,666
1,688
1,702
1,709
1,704
1,700

186,483
186,598
186,726
186,871
187,017
187,165

126,238
125,444
123,828
124,416
124,664
123,998

119,502
119,092
117,498
118,194
118,168
117,698

6,736
6,352
6,330
6,222
6,495
6,300

124,008
124,150
123,949
124,184
124,540
124,504

66.5
66.5
66.4
66.5
66.6
66.5

117,474
117,635
117,339
117,543
117,830
117,863

63.0
63.0
62.8
62.9
63.0
63.0

3,221
3,272
3,219
3,206
3,139
3,209

114,253
114,363
114,120
114,337
114,691
114,654

124,990
125,120
125,458
125,473
126,279
127,937

1,697
1,678
1,669

June

188,990
189,090
189,198
189,326
189,467
189,607

,657
,639
,630

187,293
187,412
187,529
187,669
187,828
187,977

123,293
123,442
123,789
123,816
124,640
126,307

116,037
116,308
117,093
117,359
118,277
119,605

7,256
7,134
6,697
6,457
6,363
6,702

124,586
124,647
124,772
124,775
124,963
124,741

66.5
66.5
66.5
66.5
66.5
66.4

118,007
118,080
118,306
118,090
118,374
118,267

63.0
63.0
63.1
62.9
63.0
62.9

3,169
3,128
3,222
3,166
3,279
3,263

114,838
114,952
115,084
114,924
115,095
115,004

July
August
September
October
November
December

189,763
189,901
190,002
190,095
190,312
190,483

128,527
127,652
126,380
126,590
126,436
126,247

,627
,640
,601
,570
,615
,617

188,136
188,261
188,401
188,525
188,697
188,866

126,900
126,012
124,779
125,020
124,821
124,630

119,954
119,174
117,961
118,299
117,611
117,287

6,945
6,837
6,818
6,722
7,211
7,343

124,723
124,829
124,903
124,853
124,743
125,144

66.3
66.3
66.3
66.2
66.1
66.3

117,948
117,785
117,763
117,631
117,273
117,476

62.7
62.6
62.5
62.4
62.1
62.2

3,100
3,136
3,175
3,182
3,159
3,284

114,848
114,649
114,588
114,449
114,114
114,192

190,592
190,717
190,703
190,836
190,980
191,173

125,200
125,672
125,903
126,183
126,315
128,559

1,615
1,602
1,460
1,456
1,458
1,505

188,977
189,115
189,243
189,380
189,522
189,668

123,585
124,070
124,443
124,727
124,857
127,054

114,990
115,151
115,639
116,678
116,624
118,280

8,595
8,919
8,804
8,049
8,233
8,774

124,740
125,067
125,250
125,644
125,259
125,524

66.0
66.1
66.2
66.3
66.1
66.2

116,977
116,937
116,834
117,388
116,730
116,909

61.9
61.8
61.7
62.0
61.6
61.6

3,194
3,237
3,124
3,187
3,256
3,286

113,783
113,700
113,710
114,201
113,474
113,623

191,443
191,589
191,746
191,903
192,057
192,209

128,931
127,713
127,029
127,182
127,001
126,712

1,604
1,616
1,624
1,614
1,605
1,604

189,839
189,973
190,122
190,289
190,452
190,605

127,327
126,097
125,405
125,568
125,396
125,108

118,751
117,859
117,335
117,555
117,110
116,549

8,576
8,237
8,070
8,013
8,286
8,559

125,204
125,004
125,590
125,508
125,374
125,619

66.0
65.8
66.1
66.0
65.8
65.9

116,729
116,484
117,089
116,867
116,772
116,728

61.5
61.3
61.6
61.4
61.3
61.2

3,244
3,254
3,283
3,204
3,272
3,183

113,485
113,230
113,806
113,663
113,500
113,545

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988 ..
1989
1990

,

.

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April

May

4

1989:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1990:
January
February
March
April

May

1991:
January
February
March ...
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.



*

*

58.7

587
589
592
596
59.6

60 1
60.4
60.2

604

^-Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-59-A-61.

43

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—LABOR FORCE—Con.
[Unemployed in each group as percent of civilian labor force in the group, except as noted]

YEAR AND MONTH

Long-term, 15 weeks
and over

Total

*

1963
1964
1965

UNEMPLOYMENT RATES—CIVILIAN WORKERS—Adjusted tor seasonal variation J

CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE—UNEMPLOYED—
Adjusted for seasonal variation (Thousands) '

1,088
973
755

..

20 years of age and over

Total

*

Men

Women

Both sexes,
16-1 9 years
of age

White

Black

Hispanic origin

Married men,
spouse
present

Married
women,
spouse present

Women who
maintain families

5.7
5.2
4.5

4.5
3.9
3.2

5.4
5.2
4.5

17.2
16.2
14.8

5.0
4.6
4.1

3.4
2.8
2.4

5.4
5.1
4.5

1.9
1.8
1.6
1.5
2.6

3.7
4.5
3.9
3.9
4.9

4.4
4.4
5.4

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

526
448
412
375
663

3.8
3.8
3.6
3.5
4.9

2.5
2.3
2.2
Z1
3.5

3.8
4.2
3.8
3.7
4.8

12.8
12.9
12.7
12.2
15.3

3.4
3.4
3.2
3.1
4.5

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

1,187
1,167
826
955
2,505

5.9
5.6
4.9
5.6
8.5

4.4
4.0
3.3
3.8
6.8

5.7
5.4
4.9
5.5
8.0

16.9
16.2
14.5
16.0
19.9

5.4
5.1
4.3
5.0
7.8

10.4
9.4
10.5
14.8

7.5
8.1
12.2

3.2
2.8
2.3
2.7
5.1

5.7
5.4
4.7
5.3
7.9

7.3
7.2
7.1
7.0
10.0

2,366
•1,942
1,414
1,241
1,871

7.7
7.1
6.1
5.8
7.1

5.9
5.2
4.3
4.2
5.9

7.4
7.0
6.0
5.7
6.4

19.0
17.8
16.4
16.1
17.8

7.0
6.2
5.2
5.1
6.3

14.0
14.0
12.8
12.3
14.3

11.5
10.1
9.1
8.3
10.1

4.2
3.6
2.8
2.8
4.2

7.1
6.5
5.5
5.1
5.8

10.1
9.4
8.5
8.3
9.2

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

2,285
3,485
4,210
2,737
2,305

7.6
9.7
9.6
7.5
7.2

6.3
8.8
8.9
6.6
6.2

6.8
8.3
8.1
6.8
6.6

19.6
23.2
22.4
18.9
18.6

6.7
8.6
8.4
6.5
6.2

15.6
18.9
19.5
15.9
15.1

10.4
13.8
13.7
10.7
10.5

4.3
6.5
6.5
4.6
4.3

6.0
7.4
7.0
5.7
5.6

10.4
11.7
12.2
10.4
10.4

1986
1987
1988
1989 »
1990

2,232
1,983
1,610
1,375
1,504

7.0
6.2
5.5
5.3
5.5

6.1
5.4
4.8
'4.5
4.9

6.2
5.4
4.9
4.7
4.8

18.3
16.9
15.3
15.0
15.5

6.0
5.3
4.7
4.5
4.7

14.5
13.0
11.7
11.4
11.3

10.6
8.8
8.2
8.0
8.0

4.4
3.9
3.3
3.0
3.4

5.2
4.3
3.9
3.7
3.8

9.8
9.2
8.1
8.1
8.2

1991

2,323

6.7

6.3

5.7

18.6

6.0

12.4

9.9

4.4

4.5

9.1

June

6,951
6,914
6,867
6,598
6,787
6,560

1,709
1,735
1,741
1,555
1,644
1,574

5.7
5.7
5.7
5.4
5.6
5.4

4.9
4.9
4.9
4.6
4.9
4.7

5.1
5.2
4.9
4.9
4.9
4.9

16.0
15.6
16.6
16.0
15.3
14.3

5.0
4.9
4.8
4.6
4.7
4.6

12.0
12.3
12.7
12.2
12.3
11.6

7.6
8.6
8.4
8.8
8.8
8.8

3.5
3.4
3.4
3.0
3.3
3.2

4.1
4.0
4.0
3.8
3.9
3.9

8.8
8.3
7.6
8.7
8.3
7.9

July
August
September ......
October
November
December

6,621
6,845
6,612
6,566
6,533
6,507

1,604
1,637
1,564
1,554
1,459
1,481

5.4
5.6
5.4
5.4
5.3
5.3

4.6
5.0
4.6
4.7
4.7
4.7

5.0
4.8
4.9
4.7
4.7
4.6

14.8
15.4
15.4
15.1
13.8
14.8

4.7
4.9
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.6

11.6
11.4
11.0
11.1
11.0
11.2

8.0
8.1
7.4
7.8
7.9
7.3

3.1
3.4
3.1
3.1
3.3
3.1

4.0
4.0
3.8
3.7
3.8
3.6

8.2
7.5
8.1
7.9
7.7
8.1

June

6,671
6,345
6,189
6,462
6,371
6,605

1,492
1,309
1,351
1,395
1,346
1,292

5.4
5.2
5.0
5.2
5.2
5.3

4.6
4.5
4.2
4.5
4.3
4.4

4.7
4.5
4.6
4.7
4.7
4.9

16.3
15.0
14.0
14.7
14.8
15.8

4.6
4.3
4.2
4.5
4.4
4.5

11.8
11.8
11.1
11.1
11.2
11.9

8.6
7.0
6.7
8.1
7.9
8.2

3.1
3.1
2.9
3.0
2.9
2.9

3.7
3.4
3.5
4.1
3.8
3.8

8.0
8.1
7.9
7.8
8.4
8.0

July
August
September
October
November
December

6,534
6,515
6,610
6,641
6,710
6,641

1,440
1,305
1,359
1,390
1,413
1,371

5.3
5.2
5.3
5.3
5.4
5.3

4.4
4.5
4.7
4.6
4.7
4.6

4.9
4.7
4.6
4.8
4.8
4.8

14.3
14.5
15.2
15.0
15.4
15.2

4.5
4.5
4.6
4.5
4.6
4.6

11.0
11.1
11.6
11.6
11.7
11.5

8.8
8.8
8.1
7.9
7.8
8.2

3.0
3.1
3.4
3.1
3.1
3.1

3.9
3.8
3.8
4.0
3.7
3.8

8.3
7.9
7.6
7.7
8.2
8.0

June

6,579
6,567
6,466
6,685
6,589
6,474

1,423
1,381
1,350
1,387
1,394
1,397

5.3
5.3
5.2
5.4
5.3
5.2

4.7
4.6
4.5
4.7
4.7
4.7

4.6
4.7
4.6
4.8
4.6
4.5

14.6
15.0
14.4
14.9
15.2
14.6

4.5
4.6
4.5
4.7
4.6
4.5

11.4
10.7
10.7
10.5
10.5
10.5

7.5
7.9
7.6
8.0
7.7
7.3

3.4
3.1
3.1
3.2
3.2
3.1

3.7
3.7
3.6
3.6
3.5
3.6

7.6
7.6
8.4
7.5
7.6
8.0

July
August
September
October
November
December

6,775
7,044
7,140
7,222
7,470
7,668

1,492
1,564
1,631
1,609
1,770
1,774

5.4
5.6
5.7
5.8
6.0
6.1

4.9
5.0
5.1
5.3
5.5
5.7

4.7
4.9
5.0
5.0
5.1
5.2

15.3
16.5
15.8
16.4
16.7
16.8

4.6
4.8
4.9
5.0
5.1
5.3

11.4
11.7
12.1
11.8
12.3
12.3

8.0
7.9
8.4
8.1
8.6
9.4

3.4
3.5
3.5
3.6
3.8
3.8

3.7
3.9
4.0
4.0
4.1
4.1

8.4
8.3
8.8
8.5
8.8
8.8

June

7,763
8,130
8,416
8,256
8,529
8,615

1,869
1,985
2,144
2,180
2,213
2,488

6.2
6.5
6.7
6.6
6.8
6.9

5.7
6.2
6.3
6.2
6.4
6.5

5.3
5.4
5.6
5.5
5.7
5.7

18.2
17.3
18.5
18.2
18.9
19.0

5.5
5.8
6.0
5.8
6.0
6.1

12.1
11.9
12.3
12.5
12.8
12.7

9.4
9.5
10.0
9.2
9.7
9.9

4.0
4.2
4.4
4.3
4.4
4.6

4.1
4.3
4.6
4.5
4.5
4.6

9.0
9.1
9.1
9.6
9.2
9.1

July
August
September
October
November
December

8,475
8,520
8,501
8,641
8,602
8,891

2,355
2,417
2,422
2,570
2,623
2,843

6.8
6.8
6.8
6.9
6.9
7.1

6.5
6.5
6.5
6.5
6.4
6.6

5.4
5.7
5.6
5.8
5.9
6.1

19.9
19.0
18.2
18.9
18.7
19.3

6.1
6.1
6.1
6.1
6.2
6.3

11.9
12.4
12.3
12.8
12.3
12.7

9.6
10.0
10.9
10.5
10.2
9.7

4.4
4.4
4.5
4.2
4.5
4.7

4.4
4.4
4.5
4.5
4.6
4.9

8.5
9.4
9.0
9.4
9.1
9.1

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

..

1988:
January
February
March
April

May

1989:
January
February
March
April

May

1990:
January
February
March
April

May

1991:
January
February
March
April

Mav

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-62.

44

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—LABOR FORCE—Con.
[Unemployed in each group as percent of civilian labor force in the group]
UNEMPLOYMENT RATES—CIVILIAN WORKERS'

Industry of last job—Adjusted for seasonal variation
YEAR AND MONTH

Occupation—Unadjusted for seasonal variation

Private nonagricultural wage and salary workers
Construction

Total
1963
1964
1965

6.1
5.4
4.6

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

3.8
3.9
3.6
3.5
5.2

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

6.2
5.7
4.9
5.7
9.1

10.4
10.3

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

7.9
7.1
5.9
5.8
7.4

15.5
12.7
10.6
10.3
14.1

7.7
9.9
7.4
7.2

15.6
20.0
18.4
14.3
13.1

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

7.0
6.2
5.5
5.3
5.7

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June . .
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April

10.1

13.3
11.2
10.1

8.0
7.4
6.9
6.0
9.7

8.9
10.7
18.0

Manufacturing
Total

Durable goods

wage and salary
workers

5.7
5.0
4.0

5.5
4.7
3.5

9.2
9.7
7.6

3.2
3.7
3.3
3.3
5.6

2.8
3.4
3.0
3.0
5.7

6.6
6.9
6.3
6.1
7.5

6.8
5.6
4.4
5.8

7.0
5.5
3.9
5.4

7.9
7.7
7.0
7.5

10.9

7.9
6.7
5.5
5.6
8.5
8.3
12.3
11.2

11.3

7.7
6.2
5.0
5.0
8.9
8.2
13.3
12.1

12.1
14.7
16.0
13.5
13.2

6.9
5.8
5.0
4.8
5.8

12.5
10.5
10.6

7.0

15.4

7.2

7.5

11.6

5.7
5.7
5.7
5.3
5.6
5.4

11.8
10.9
10.8
10.6
10.7
10.3

5.4
5.6
5.3
5.2
5.3
4.9

5.1
5.7
5.1
4.7
5.0
4.7

11.4
10.7
10.9
10.4
12.0

5.4
5.6
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.3

10.3
10.7

5.2
5.5
5.7
5.3
5.2
5.1

5.0
5.0
5.5
5.0
4.8
4.9

11.4
11.1
11.0
10.2

5.5
5.2
5.1
5.3
5.2
5.3

10.3
10.1

5.2
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.9
5.2

4.8
4.4
4.6
4.6
4.5
4.7

5.4
5.4
5.5
5.4
5.5
5.4

10.4
10.4
10.4

5.1
5.2
5.4
5.5
5.5
5.6

4.8
4.9
5.1
5.3
5.5
5.4

5.8
5.7
5.4
5.7
5.4
5.0

5.8
5.3
5.2
5.4
5.5
5.0

9.1
9.7
9.6

2.4
2.3
1.9
2.0
2.1

Operators, fabricators, and laborers

10.6
10.6

16.7
15.5
11.5
11.2

8.5
9.9
8.5
8.6
7.8
7.1
7.2
6.4
6.2

9.6
9.7

9.5

9.5
8.9
9.5
9.1
8.7
9.8
10.0
10.2

8.8
8.8
8.1
10.1
12.2

9.7
9.1
9.4
9.7

10.8
10.9

9.1
8.8

7.5
7.2

4.7
4.3
4.0
3.9
4.2

8.6
7.7
6.9
6.5
6.6

7.2
6.1
5.4
5.2
5.8

10.9

2.8

5.1

7.5

7.9

10.5

2.1
2.0
1.6
1.7
1.7
2.0

4.4
4.1
4.1
3.5
4.1
4.0

7.7
8.0
7.0
6.4
6.8
7.0

6.9
6.9
6.8
5.3
5.1
4.8

10.4
10.3

2.3
2.6
2.1
1.9
1.6
1.7

4.1
4.1
4.2
3.9
3.8
3.5

7.0
6.6
6.5
6.8
6.8
6.2

4.6
4.2
4.3
5.0
5.2
5.3

2.1
2.0
1.8
1.8
1.9
2.0

4.3
4.0
3.8
3.6
3.9
3.8

7.0
6.3
5.9
7.0
6.6
6.9

6.7
6.8
6.1
5.6
5.1
4.9

2.2
2.1
2.3
1.9
2.0
1.9

4.1
3.9
4.0
4.1
3.8
3.5

6.5
6.4
6.5
6.3
6.9
6.4

4.0
4.5
4.6
4.5
4.7
5.5

1.9
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.9
2.2

4.4
4.3
3.8
3.8
3.7
4.1

6.5
6.8
6.4
6.3
6.7
6.2

6.5
6.8
6.0
5.7
5.1
4.8

4.2
4.4
4.5
4.3
4.5
4.4

6.5
6.4
6.9
6.5
7.1
6.6

4.9
5.3
5.8
5.6
6.5
7.1

June

5.5
5.4
5.4
5.6
5.5
5.3

July
August
September
October
November
December

5.5
5.8
5.9
6.0
6.3
6.3

10.2
11.4
12.0
12.9
13.5
14.1

5.7
5.8
5.9
5.8
6.7
6.7

5.7
5.9
6.2
5.9
7.2
6.8

10.3

12.5

2.4
2.6
2.5
2.2
2.0
2.1

6.5
6.8
7.1
6.9
7.1
7.2

14.5
15.1
14.3
14.9
15.0
15.5

6.6
7.2
7.4
7.4
7.4
7.7

7.1
7.8
7.9
8.0
7.6
8.0

11.8
11.3
13.0
10.4
11.3
11.9

2.7
2.4
2.5
2.4
2.8
2.9

5.0
5.2
5.2
4.9
5.2
5.1

7.2
7.5
7.9
6.7
7.4
7.5

9.1
9.6
8.8
8.2
7.6
7.2

7.1
7.1
7.0
7.1
7.2
7.4

16.2
15.4
15.7
16.1
16.1
16.3

7.1
7.2
6.9
7.0
7.4
7.2

7.2
7.4
7.0
7.4
7.1
7.3

11.5
11.8
11.2
11.9
12.4
11.5

3.1
3.3
3.1
2.9
2.6
2.6

5.0
5.1
5.2
5.1
5.1
5.2

7.1
7.1
7.6
7.6
8.2
8.0

7.2
7.1
7.1
6.9
7.7
8.3

Mav

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

9.3
8.9
10.1
10.4
11.6

9.8

11.0

8.0
9.6
9.5
9.5
8.5
9.7

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




Farming, forestry, and fishing

8.9
9.3

7.1
6.0
5.3
5.1
5.8

10.1

6.1
6.3
5.0
4.8

Precision production, craft,
and repair

11.0

13.1
11.6
10.6
10.0
11.1

9.7
9.7
9.5

3.3
3.3
2.6
2.4

Service occupations

11.8
11.2

7.2
7.6

10.0
10.5
10.2

Technical, sales,
and administrative support

10.4

7.5
7.7

9.6

Managerial and
professional
specialty

9.4
8.4
8.0
8.6

7.6

10.3

9.8
8.6
8.3
7.2

9.5
8.6
6.3
6.1
5.0

7.3
7.6
7.7
7.0
7.8
8.2

6.0
6.1
6.7
6.3
7.5
7.5

9.2
8.3
7.8
6.9
7.6

9.2
8.5
7.9
6.3
5.4
5.1

8.1
7.5
7.5
7.3
8.0
8.2

4.7
5.1
4.6
6.3
8.5
7.3

10.0

9.5
9.5
8.9
8.0
7.3

8.0
8.4
7.8
6.7
4.4
4.7

7.6
7.4
7.3
8.0
9.2
9.9

5.6
5.3
5.4
5.1
7.0
8.2

10.8

12.3
13.0
12.3
11.0

9.8
10.4

9.9
9.2
8.7
8.8
9.6
10.9

10.3
10.5
11.2

6.4
5.8
5.8
5.4
6.8
6.8
7.2
9.1
8.8

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

45

LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—EMPLOYMENT
[Thousands]
EMPLOYEES ON PAYROLLS OF NONFARM ESTABLISHMENTS «

Adjusted tor seasonal variation2
Goods-producing
YEAR AND MONTH

Manufacturing

Not seasonally adjusted—All
employees

Mr
Total

Private sector (excluding government)

Mining

Total

Construction

Lum-

Total

Total

Nonmanufacturing industries

Total

*

Durable goods industries

Private sector (excluding government)
ber
and
wood
products

Furniture
and
fix-

tures

Stone,
clay,
and
glass
products

Primary
metal industries

Fabricated
metal
products

1963
1964
1965

*
56,653
58,283
60,765

*
47,429
48,686
50,689

56,653
58,283
60,765

47,429
48,686
50,689

30,434
31,412
32,627

20,640
21,005
21,926

635
634
632

3,010
3,097
3,232

*
16,995
17,274
18,062

*
9,586
9,785
10,374

641
658
665

371
387
410

569
581
595

1,127
1,188
1,253

1,264
1,295
1,372

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

63,901
65,803
67,897
70,384
70,880

53,116
54,413
56,058
58,189
58,325

63,901
65,803
67,897
70,384
70,880

53,116
54,413
56,058
58,189
58,325

33,902
34,966
36,277
38,022
38,958

23,158
23,308
23,737
24,361
23,578

627
613
606
619
623

3,317
3,248
3,350
3,575
3,588

19,214
19,447
19,781
20,167
19,367

11,250
1 1 ,408
11,594
11,862
11,176

677
662
674
691
658

440
434
450
461
440

610
595
602
622
610

1,297
1,267
1,261
1,305
1,260

1,489
1,556
1,609
1,665
1,559

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

71,214
73,675
76,790
78,265
76,945

58,331
60,341
63,058
64,095
62,259

71,214
73,675
76,790
78,265
76,945

58,331
60,341
63,058
64,095
62,259

39,708
41,190
42,904
44,018
43,936

22,935
23,668
24,893
24,794
22,600

609
628
642
697
752

3,704
3,889
4,097
4,020
3,525

18,623
19,151
20,154
20,077
18,323

10,604
11,022
11,863
11,897
10,662

681
740
774
727
627

444
483
507
489
417

611
645
680
673
598

1,171
1,173
1,259
1,289
1,139

1,479
1,541
1,645
1,632
1,453

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

79,382
82,471
86,697
89,823
90,406

64,511
67,344
71,026
73,876
74,166

79,382
82,471
86,697
89,823
90,406

64,511
67,344
71,026
73,876
74,166

45,514
47,662
50,521
52,836
53,881

23,352
24,346
25,585
26,461
25,658

779
813
851
958
1,027

3,576
3,851
4,229
4,463
4,346

18,997
19,682
20,505
21,040
20,285

11,051
11,570
12,245
12,730
12,159

693
736
770
782
704

444
464
494
498
466

613
636
664
674
629

1,155
1,182
1,215
1,254
1,142

1,505
1,577
1,667
1,713
1,609

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

91,156
89,566
90,200
94,496
97,519

75,126
73,729
74,330
78,472
81,125

91,156
89,566
90,200
94,496
97,519

75,126
73,729
74,330
78,472
81,125

54,956
54,948
55,896
59,094
61,865

25,497
23,813
23,334
24,727
24,859

1,139
1,128
952
966
927

4,188
3,905
3,948
4,383
4,673

20,170
18,781
18,434
19,378
19,260

12,082
11,014
10,707
11,479
1 1 ,464

680
610
671
718
712

464
432
448
487
494

606
548
541
562
557

1,122
922
832
857
808

1,586
1,424
1,369
1,462
1,465

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

99,525
102,200
105,536
108,329
109,971

82,832
85,190
88,150
90,550
91,649

99,525
102,200
105,536
108,329
109,971

82,832
85,190
88,150
90,550
91,649

63,867
66,166
68,800
71,108
72,538

24,558
24,708
25,173
25,322
24,958

777
717
713
693
711

4,816
4,967
5,110
5,187
5,136

18,965
19,024
19,350
19,442
19,111

11,203
11,167
11,381
11,420
11,115

725
755
769
758
741

498
516
528
526
510

554
555
569
570
557

752
747
771
773
756

1,424
1,402
1,432
1,450
1,423

1991

108,981

90,548

108,981

90,548

72,122

23,819

697

4,696

18,426

10,556

697

482

522

720

1,359

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

102,494
103,077
103,834
104,737
105,497
106,378

85,298
85,562
86,180
87,095
87,818
88,940

103,897
104,393
104,646
104,886
105,078
105,472

86,682
87,151
87,340
87,570
87,735
88,099

67,444
67,884
68,058
68,259
68,408
68,742

24,937
25,037
25,084
25,139
25,148
25,207

725
726
723
722
720
718

4,974
5,044
5,079
5,106
5,101
5,132

19,238
19,267
19,282
19,311
19,327
19,357

11,283
11,305
11,317
11,345
11,350
11,377

772
773
771
772
769
767

529
528
527
527
528
527

562
564
566
568
568
569

761
763
765
767
768
771

1,411
1,416
1,418
1,422
1,426
1,433

105,496
105,663
106,525
107,196
107,670
107,869

89,040
89,347
89,317
89,462
89,730
90,015

105,700
105,887
106,153
106,450
106,766
107,081

88,352
88,507
88,685
88,947
89,201
89,515

68,981
69,163
69,332
69,535
69,733
70,033

25,229
25,197
25,199
25,251
25,314
25,329

716
713
705
702
695
692

5,142
5,140
5,141
5,137
5,151
5,155

19,371
19,344
19,353
19,412
19,468
19,482

11,406
11,388
11,400
11,438
11,478
11,490

765
763
762
769
772
773

528
527
527
529
530
530

571
570
569
571
572
572

775
771
775
778
779
779

1,437
1,434
1,437
1,443
1,449
1,452

June

105,953
106,370
107,026
107,845
108,545
109,226

88,379
88,450
89,015
89,827
90,466
91,384

107,395
107,700
107,842
107,998
108,129
108,285

89,798
90,059
90,186
90,310
90,395
90,513

70,265
70,543
70,670
70,809
70,901
71,047

25,406
25,369
25,340
25,366
25,361
25,325

692
688
691
693
692
685

5,181
5,165
5,133
5,172
5,175
5,174

19,533
19,516
19,516
19,501
19,494
19,466

11,529
11,508
11,498
11,488
11,473
11,439

774
769
764
761
759
758

529
531
531
532
529
528

573
572
572
572
571
571

780
779
780
779
778
776

1,463
1,462
1,459
1,457
1,455
1,452

July
August
September
October
November
December

108,162
108,248
109,053
109,547
109,990
109,977

91,307
91,505
91,426
91,415
91,694
91,728

108,364
108,488
108,681
108,800
109,064
109,189

90,594
90,643
90,795
90,908
91,155
91,234

71,154
71,206
71,417
71,566
71,806
71,906

25,306
25,341
25,275
25,264
25,290
25,212

674
699
698
697
700
701

5,192
5,205
5,199
5,225
5,241
5,183

19,440
19,437
19,378
19,342
19,349
19,328

11,410
11,404
11,356
11,320
11,319
11,295

754
753
747
753
755
755

529
524
522
520
520
519

571
569
567
568
569
566

774
773
768
765
763
762

1,449
1,445
1,444
1,439
1,438
1,436

June

107,949
108,449
109,114
109,774
110,721
111,405

89,940
90,082
90,546
91,138
91,826
92,754

109,416
109,792
109,933
109,934
110,304
110,435

91,379
91,710
91,727
91,635
91,764
91,858

72,164
72,399
72,440
72,381
72,539
72,665

25,190
25,339
25,255
25,165
25,141
25,093

704
706
706
709
713
718

5,271
5,322
5,262
5,202
5,203
5,182

19,215
19,311
19,287
19,254
19,225
19,193

11,185
11,289
11,270
11,230
11,212
11,189

756
754
755
753
750
746

518
518
518
516
515
514

570
569
568
563
562
560

756
760
758
759
759
759

1,421
1,432
1,433
1,434
1,433
1,430

July
August
September
October
November
December

110,045
109,900
110,478
110,721
110,691
110,409

92,559
92,714
92,412
92,128
91,937
91,756

110,269
110,160
110,113
109,982
109,761
109,621

91,839
91,839
91,785
91,638
91,406
91,268

72,674
72,726
72,742
72,665
72,599
72,519

25,027
24,937
24,842
24,705
24,481
24,375

717
713
711
710
712
715

5,145
5,111
5,088
5,022
4,962
4,911

19,165
19,113
19,043
18,973
18,807
18,749

11,160
11,111
11,049
11,000
10,867
10,828

744
740
733
730
719
714

511
511
508
505
496
493

556
555
552
549
543
539

762
757
754
753
747
742

1,430
1,430
1,421
1,415
1,402
1,395

June

107,979
107,887
108,147
108,590
109,304
109,836

89,646
89,204
89,373
89,825
90,493
91,294

109,418
109,160
108,902
108,736
108,887
108,885

91,053
90,771
90,495
90,312
90,447
90,429

72,382
72,239
72,052
71,916
72,021
72,051

24,181
24,039
23,877
23,794
23,847
23,792

713
715
714
710
706
704

4,797
4,792
4,720
4,688
4,715
4,710

18,671
18,532
18,443
18,396
18,426
18,378

10,770
10,652
10,584
10,560
10,575
10,534

706
696
692
692
697
696

490
482
479
481
483
483

532
527
520
521
519
518

740
726
724
723
721
718

1,389
1,365
1,356
1,353
1,354
1,358

July
August
September
October
November
December

108,607
108,687
109,421
109,796
109,822
109,701

91,145
91,416
91,257
91,084
90,952
90,890

108,859
108,971
109,066
109,073
108,843
108,882

90,439
90,557
90,642
90,606
90,374
90,368

72,037
72,115
72,228
72,229
72,037
72,075

23,798
23,826
23,797
23,727
23,595
23,552

701
693
684
679
674
670

4,695
4,691
4,699
4,671
4,584
4,589

18,402
18,442
18,414
18,377
18,337
18,293

10,546
10,553
10,531
10,493
10,457
10,414

699
700
696
698
697
697

478
483
482
481
479
478

520
523
522
523
517
517

721
722
719
713
709
708

1,359
1,361
1,358
1,356
1,351
1,346

July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1990:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1991:
January
February
March
April

Mav


Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear


in the section immediately fol-

^Monthly data prior to

art

on pp.

46

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—EMPLOYMENT—Con.
[Thousands]
EMPLOYEES ON PAYROLLS OF MANUFACTURING ESTABLISHMENTS '—Adjusted for seasonal variation2
Goods-producing: Nondurable goods industries

Goods-producing: Durable goods industries
YEAR AND MONTH

Petrole-

Rubber

coal
products

misc.
plastics
products

leather
products

189
184
183

453
471
507

349
348
353

961
1,001
1,030
1,060
1,049

184
183
187
182
191

547
552
598
634
617

364
351
355
343
320

1,081
1,094
1,111
1,111
1,083

1,011
1,009
1,038
1,061
1,015

194
195
193
197
194

617
667
731
733
643

299
296
284
271
248

666
682
689
697
685

1,099
1,141
1,192
1,235
1,252

1,043
1,074
1,096
1,109
1,107

199
202
208
210
198

675
750
793
821
764

263
255
257
246
233

1,244
1,161
1,163
1,185
1,121

681
655
654
674
671

1,266
1,272
1,299
1,376
1,428

1,109
1,075
1,043
1,049
1,044

214
201
196
189
179

772
729
743
814
819

238
219
205
189
165

703
726
729
721
691

1,101
1,099
1,088
1,079
1,043

668
675
690
697
699

1,459
1,506
1,548
1,562
1,574

1,022
1,026
1,059
1,076
1,093

169
164
160
156
158

823
843
868
891
889

149
143
143
138
132

48

667

1,024

691

1,537

1,090

159

859

121

1,635
1,636
1,634
1,633
1,632
1,633

57
56
56
56
55
55

734
735
734
732
733
730

1,102
1,101
1,100
1,095
1,094
1,090

684
685
686
687
689
691

1,534
1,540
1,543
1,546
1,547
1,549

1,046
1,048
1,053
1,055
1,058
1,061

164
162
160
160
161
160

853
853
854
858
864
868

146
146
145
144
144
143

7,965
7,956
7,953
7,974
7,990
7,992

1,619
1,625
1,620
1,632
1,640
1,635

54
53
53
53
54
53

728
722
725
726
725
724

1,085
1,078
1,077
1,074
1,077
1,079

691
691
692
694
695
695

1,549
1,550
1,551
1,553
1,553
1,556

1,062
1,064
1,064
1,065
1,065
1,066

160
160
160
159
158
158

874
871
870
877
883
886

143
142
141
141
140
140

385
385
385
386
385
385

8,004
8,008
8,018
8,013
8,021
8,027

1,637
1,635
1,639
1,641
1,643
1,650

52
52
52
51
50
50

727
728
727
726
726
724

1,079
1,082
1,085
1,083
1,082
1,081

696
696
697
696
697
697

1,560
1,558
1,559
1,559
1,560
1,563

1,069
1,069
1,070
1,072
1,077
1,077

157
156
156
156
156
157

888
893
894
891
892
890

139
139
139
138
138
138

1,031
1,031
1,027
1,025
1,024
1,016

383
385
383
381
378
380

8,030
8,033
8,022
8,022
8,030
8,033

1,656
1,657
1,661
1,661
1,664
1,664

50
50
49
49
49
49

722
719
714
715
711
710

1,082
1,081
1,077
1,073
1,075
1,074

699
699
697
697
698
699

1,563
1,563
1,563
1,564
1,568
1,569

1,074
1,079
1,078
1,080
1,083
1,086

156
156
156
156
156
155

890
891
889
889
889
890

138
138
138
138
137
137

1,018
1,016
1,016
1,012
1,009
1,007

381
381
379
377
378
376

8,030
8022

1,667
1,666
1,665
1,670
1,668
1,662

49
49
49
48
49
49

708
704
700
699
694
693

1,067
1,060
1,054
1,053
1,048
1,045

698
700
700
701
700
700

1,572
1,573
1,574
1,575
1,577
1,577

1,088
1,090
1,091
1,092
1,093
1,093

156
157
157
157
157
157

888
886
890
893
892
894

137
137
137
136
135
134

1,004
999
998
995
991
989

378
376
376
375
373
372

8,005
8,002
7,994
7,973
7,940

1,665
1,668
1,670
1,672
1,669
1,672

49
50
49
49
49
49

692
690
685
678
677
671

1,041
1,039
1,039
1,032
1,023
1,017

701
701
700
699
697
695

1,577
1,577
1,575
1,573
1,568
1,565

1,095
1,094
1,096
1,095
1,095
1,095

158
158
158
158
159
159

895
894
892
889
877
873

132
131
130
128
126
125

1,888
1,859
1,846
1,846
1,863
1,845

985
982
978
976
973
969

371
368
366
364
363
363

7,851
7,844

1,673
1,679
1,679
1,673
1,677
1,677

49
49
48
48
48
48

667
661
660
660
665
665

1,012
1,010
1,009
1,005
1,013
1,017

696
694
693
691
690
687

1,560
1,553
1,548
1,542
1,540
1,531

1,094
1,093
1,091
1,089
1,086
1,086

158
158
158
159
159
159

868
861
852
849
854
854

124
122
121
120
119
120

1,861
1,868
1,861
1,850
1,853
1,840

968
966
967
964
958
949

367
365
365
367
366
367

7,856
7,889
7,883
7,884
7,880
7,879

1,660
1,685
1,676
1,672
1,669
1,670

49
50
49
48
47
48

671
670
670
672
673
674

1,032
1,031
1,034
1,039
1,043
1,042

689
692
692
691
691
690

1,532
1,531
1,530
1,528
1,524
1,524

1,084
1,088
1,090
1,092
1,092
1,091

159
160
159
159
158
158

857
861
862
864
863
862

123
121
121
119
120
120

To-

Apparel and
other textile
products

Paper
andallied
products

Printing and
publishing

885
892
926

1,283
1,303
1,354

615
621
635

931
952
979

865
879
908

84
87
85
83
83

964
959
994
1,003
975

1,402
1,398
1,406
1,409
1,364

663
675
687
706
701

1,017
1,048
1,065
1,094
1,104

1,766
1,745
1,715
1,707
1,658

77
75
78
77
76

955
986
1,010
965
868

1,343
1,383
1,438
1,363
1,243

677
679
694
696
633

8,112
8,259
8,310
8,127

1,689
1,711
1,724
1,733
1,708

77
71
71
70
69

919
910
899
885
848

1,318
1,316
1,332
1,304
1,264

408
382
371
382
367

8,089
7,767
7,726
7,899
7,796

1,671
1,636
1,615
1,612
1,603

70
69
68
64
64

823
749
741
746
702

1,980

1,019
1,012
1,033
1,028
1,004

361
371
384
383
377

7,761
7,858
7,969
8,022
7,995

1,609
1,620
1,631
1,651
1,668

59
55
55
50
49

1,856

970

366

7,870

1,674

2,026
2,026
2,022
2,032
2,034
2,035

1,032
1,035
1,038
1,035
1,033
1,035

382
384
385
386
383
385

7,955
7,962
7,965
7,966
7,977
7,980

1,768
1,772
1,774
1,778
1,782
1,780

2,042
2,029
2,034
2,046
2,059
2,064

1,034
1,033
1,030
1,027
1,029
1,030

387
385
384
382
385
386

June

2,128
2,130
2,131
2,131
2,136
2,135

1,777
1,771
1,768
1,765
1,757
1,750

2,089
2,079
2,079
2,075
2,072
2,054

1,031
1,030
1,029
1,030
1,031
1,030

July
August
September
October
November
December

2,133
2,132
2,131
2,120
2,127
2,128

1,746
1,742
1,734
1,727
1,722
1,710

2,040
2,050
2,033
2,022
2,023
2,023

2,126
2,123
2,114.
2,105
2,106
2,102

1,706
1,703
1,699
1,693
1,689
1,682

1,933

2,098

1,675
1,665
1,657
1,647
1,636
1,628

2,002

Industrial
machinery
and equipment

Electronic
and other
electrical
equipment

Transportation equipment

Insfruments
and related
products

Miscellaneous
manufactur-

1965

1,548
1,627
1,754

1,282
1,273
1,368

1,749
1,732
1,853

648
647
684

387
398
420

7,410
7,489
7,688

1,752
1,750
1,757

89
90
87

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

1,931
1,991
1,988
2,055
2,003

1,571
1,615
1,629
1,664
1,584

2,031
2,058
2,133
2,120
1,833

770
801
814
838
804

434
428
433
441
426

7,963
8,039

8,187
8,304
8,190

1,777
1,786
1,782
1,791
1,786

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

1,834
1,909
2,111
2,230
2,076

1,477
1,535
1,667
1,666
1,442

1,743
1,777
1,915
1,853
1,700

753
786
851
885
804

412
433
454
452
407

8,019
8,129
8,291
8,181
7,661

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

2,085

1,503
1,591
1,699
1,793
1,771

1,785
1,857
1,987
2,059
1,881

840
895
952
1,006
1,022

429
438
452
445
418

7,946

2,195
2,347
2,508
2,517

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

2,521
2,264
2,053
2,219
2,196

1,774
1,701
1,704
1,869
1,860

1,879
1,718
1,731
1,883
1,960

1,041
1,013
990
1,041
1,045

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

2,076
2,030
2,092

2,130
2,095

1,791
1,751
1,766
1,747
1,673

2,003
2,029
2,038
2,054

1991

1,993

1,591

1988:
January
February
March
April

2,057
2,063
2,072
2,078

1,751
1,753
1,753
1,758
1,760
1,766

2,104
2,108
2,115
2,121
2,124

1963
1964

Mav

2,081
2,089

July
August
September
October
November
December

2,099

jyne

1989:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1990:
January
February
March
April

Mav

June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April

2,091
2,079
2,074
2,063
2,054

Mav

2,048
2,036
2,024
2,007
2,003

June

1,990

1,621
1,611
1,599
1,597
1,599
1,594

July
August
September
October
November
December

1,984
1,980
1,980
1,968
1,955
1,944

1,589
1,585
1,581
1,573
1,572
1,568

2,033
2,030

2,018
2,011
2,013
1,987
1,971
1,957
1,897
1,902

Total

Food and
kindred
products

ing

8,017
8,024
8,013
8,004

7,921
7,901
7,880
7,859
7,836

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




bac-

co

products

Textile mill
products

Chemicals
and allied
products

um and

and

Leather

and

47

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—EMPLOYMENT—Con.
[Thousands]

PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY WORKERS ON PRIVATE NONFARM PAYROLLS—
Not seasonally adjusted4

EMPLOYEES ON PAYROLLS OF NONFARM ESTABLISHMENTS '—Adjusted for seasonal variation 2—Service-producing
YEAR AND MONTH
Total

Transportation
and public
utilities

Wholesale
trade

Retail trade

Finance, insurance, and
real estate

Government3
Services

Total

Federal

State

Local

1963
1964
1965

36,013
37,278
38,839

3,903
3,951
4,036

3,258
3,347
3,477

8,520
8,812
9,239

2,830
2,911
2,977

8,277
8,660
9,036

9,225
9,596
10,074

2,358
2,348
2,378

1,747
1,856
1,996

5,121
5,392
5,700

1966
1967
1968 . .
1969
1970

40,743
42,495
44,160
46,023
47,302

4,158
4,268
4,318
4,442
4,515

3,608
3,700
3,791
3,919
4,006

9,637
9,906
10,308
10,785
11,034

3,058
3,185
3,337
3,512
3,645

9,498
10,045
10,567
11,169
11,548

10,784
11,391
11,839
12,195
12,554

2,564
2,719
2,737
2,758
2,731

2,141
2,302
2,442
2,533
2,664

1971 ...
1972
1973
1974
1975 ...

48,278
50,007
51,897
53,471
54,345

4,476
4,541
4,656
4,725
4,542

4,014
4,127
4,291
4,447
4,430

11,338
11,822
12,315
12,539
12,630

3,772
3,908
4,046
4,148
4,165

11,797
12,276
12,857
13,441
13,892

12,881
13,334
13,732
14,170
14,686

2,696
2,684
2,663
2,724
2,748

1976
1977
1973
1979
1980

56,030
58,125
61,113
63,363
64,748

4,582
4,713
4,923
5,136
5,146

4,562
4,723
4,985
5,221
5,292

13,193
13,792
14,556
14,972
15,018

4,271
4,467
4,724
4,975
5,160

14,551
15,302
16,252
17,112
17,890

14,871
15,127
15,672
15,947
16,241

1981
1982
1983 . ..
1984
1985

65,659
65,753
66,866
69,769
72,660

5,165
5,082
4,954
5,159
5,238

5,376
5,296
5,286
5,574
5,736

15,172
15,161
15,595
16,526
17,336

5,298
5,341
5,468
5,689
5,955

18,619
19,036
19,694
20,797
21,999

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

74,967
77,492
80,363
83,007
85,014

5,255
5,372
5,527
5,644
5,826

5,774
5,865
6,055
6,221
6,205

17,909
18,462
19,077
19,549
19,683

6,283
6,547
6,649
6,695
6,739

1991

85,163

5,824

6,072

19,346

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

78,960
79,356
79,562
79,747
79,930
80,265

5,458
5,474
5,495
5,502
5,510
5,527

5,939
5,968
5,990
6,010
6,029
6,057

80,471
80,690
80,954
81,199
81,452
81,752

5,539
5,548
5,551
5,559
5,575
5,587

81,989
82,331
82,502
82,632
82,768
82,960

July
August .,
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May .
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

*

Manufacturing

40,560
42,278

12,555
12,781
13,434

6,080
6,371
6,660
6,904
7,158

44,249
45,137
46,473
48,208
48,156

14,296
14,308
14,514
14,767
14,044

2,747
2,859
2,923
3,039
3,179

7,437
7,790
8,146
8,407
8,758

48,148
49,937
52,201
52,809
50,991

13,544
14,045
14,834
14,638
13,043

2,733
2,727
2,753
2,773
2,866

3,273
3,377
3,474
3,541
3,610

8,865
9,023
9,446
9,633
9,765

52,897
55,179
58,156
60,367
60,331

13,638
14,135
14,734
15,068
14,214

16,031
15,837
15,869
16,024
16,394

2,772
2,739
2,774
2,807
2,875

3,640
3,640
3,662
3,734
3,832

9,619
9,458
9,434
9,482
9,687

60,927
59,487
60,070
63,415
65,586

14,020
12,742
12,530
13,285
13,092

23,053
24,235
25,669
27,120
28,240

16,693
17,010
17,386
17,779
18,322

2,899
2,943
2,971
2,988
3,085

3,893
3,967
4,076
4,182
4,303

9,901
10,100
10,339
10,609
10,934

67,018
68,976
71,383
73,400
74,254

12,877
12,970
13,221
13,269
12,974

6,708

28,779

18,433

2,966

4,345

11,123

73,238

12,447

18,776
18,953
18,930
18,962
19,003
19,058

6,631
6,629
6,641
6,643
6,640
6,647

24,941
25,090
25,200
25,314
25,405
25,603

17,215
17,242
17,306
17,316
17,343
17,373

2,974
2,971
2,971
2,966
2,961
2,957

4,022
4,029
4,044
4,057
4,068
4,072

10,219
10,242
10,291
10,293
10,314
10,344

68,827
69,061
69,609
70,461
71,104
72,102

13,021
13,048
13,075
13,115
13,167
13,309

6,071
6,083
6,103
6,120
6,135
6,156

19,115
19,156
19,179
19,218
19,240
19,337

6,651
6,647
6,649
6,659
6,666
6,679

25,747
25,876
26,004
26,140
26,271
26,427

17,348
17,380
17,468
17,503
17,565
17,566

2,955
2,960
2,979
2,985
2,986
2,987

4,085
4,096
4,103
4,105
4,114
4,120

10,308
10,324
10,386
10,413
10,465
10,459

72,171
72,469
72,421
72,552
72,789
73,026

13,149
13,281
13,362
13,377
13,395
13,351

5,605
5,621
5,606
5,622
5,639
5,651

6,187
6,215
6,239
6,227
6,229
6,223

19,400
19,498
19,518
19,512
19,531
19,538

6,673
6,685
6,687
6,683
6,687
6,692

26,527
26,671
26,796
26,900
26,948
27,084

17,597
17,641
17,656
17,688
17,734
17,772

2,981
2,984
2,984
2,986
2,997
2,996

4,125
4,138
4,148
4,158
4,169
4,180

10,491
10,519
10,524
10,544
10,568
10,596

71,418
71,478
71,999
72,742
73,335
74,158

13,235
13,233
13,249
13,258
13,282
13,372

83,058
83,147
83,406
83,536
83,774
83,977

5,668
5,557
5,647
5,661
5,683
5,764

6,223
6,224
6,219
6,219
6,224
6,220

19,552
19,570
19,578
19,606
19,648
19,639

6,692
6,698
6,705
6,702
6,714
6,718

27,153
27,253
27,371
27,456
27,596
27,681

17,770
17,845
17,886
17,892
17,909
17,955

2,995
2,990
2,986
2,985
2,985
2,981

4,187
4,199
4,224
4,212
4,224
4,220

10,588
10,656
10,676
10,695
10,700
10,754

74,081
74,298
74,193
74,204
74,446
74,449

13,182
13,341
13,355
13,292
13,247
13,182

84,226
84,453
84,678
84,769
85,163
85,342

5,776
5,790
5,794
5,798
5,820
5,831

6,227
6,215
6,210
6,206
6,212
6,220

19,691
19,718
19,702
19,689
19,701
19,714

6,717
6,732
6,730
6,732
6,739
6,746

27,778
27,916
28,036
28,045
28,151
28,254

18,037
18,082
18,206
18,299
18,540
18,577

3,002
3,007
3,092
3,153
3,347
3,337

4,244
4,261
4,273
4,276
4,287
4,311

10,791
10,814
10,841
10,870
10,906
10,929

72,706
72,816
73,240
73,799
74,428
75,254

12,919
13,013
13,008
13,023
13,030
13,131

85,242
85,223
85,271
85,277
85,280
85,246

5,832
5,839
5,854
5,855
5,852
5,867

6,215
6,211
6,204
6,190
6,180
6,166

19,710
19,714
19,698
19,663
19,628
19,579

6,745
6,750
6,750
6,746
6,740
6,733

28,310
28,388
28,437
28,479
28,525
28,548

18,430
18,321
18,328
18,344
18,355
18,353

3,162
3,038
2,994
2,980
2,964
2,948

4,311
4,318
4,328
4,339
4,345
4,347

10,957
10,965
11,006
11,025
11,046
11,058

75,052
75,237
74,944
74,709
74,526
74,340

12,956
13,069
13,071
12,984
12,788
12,694

85,237
85,121
85,025
84,942
85,040
85,093

5,866
5,834
5,824
5,814
5,819
5,809

6,138
6,119
6,105
6,086
6,085
6,068

19,542
19,464
19,378
19,324
19,339
19,345

6,736
6,732
6,735
6,718
6,712
6,703

28,590
28,583
28,576
28,576
28,645
28,712

18,365
18,389
18,407
18,424
18,440
18,456

2,952
2,951
2,951
2,953
2,952
2,971

4,352
4,354
4,359
4,352
4,348
4,359

1 1 ,061
11,084
11,097
11,119
11,140
11,126

72,309
71,903
72,079
72,530
73,188
73,941

12,485
12,362
12,319
12,327
12,389
12,491

85,061
85,145
85,269
85,346
85,248
85,330

5,809
5,820
5,829
5,828
5,816
5,811

6,064
6,050
6,049
6,047
6,034
6,023

19,347
19,343
19,338
19,288
19,227
19,224

6,688
6,687
6,692
6,697
6,694
6,701

28,733
28,831
28,937
29,019
29,008
29,057

18,420
18,414
18,424
18,467
18,469
18,514

2,963
2,967
2,979
2,983
2,982
2,986

4,338
4,337
4,328
4,332
4,341
4,338

11,119
11,110
11,117
11,152
11,146
11,190

73,81 1
74,074
73,920
73,782
73,686
73,627

12,384
12,579
12,606
12,554
12,476
12,396

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




Private sector,
total

*Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-64.

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

48

LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—EMPLOYMENT—Con.
[Thousands]
PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERViSORY WORKERS ON PRIVATE NONFARM PAYROLLS '—Adjusted for seasonal variation2
Goods-producing
Manufacturing
YEAR AND MONTH

Private sector, total

Durable goods industries
Total

Mining

Construction

Total

Total

Lumber
and
wood
products

Furniture
and fixtures

Stone,
clay,
and
glass
products

Primary
metal industries

Fabricated
metal products

Industrial
machinery
and equipment

Electronic
and other
electrical
equipment

Transportation equipment

Instruments
and related
products

Miscellaneous
manufacturing

1963
1964
1965

40,560
42,278

15,615
15,915
16,677

498
497
494

2,562
2,637
2,749

*
12,555
12,781
13,434

*
7,059
7,245
7,746

566
575
579

309
321
340

458
467
478

912
967
1,023

965
992
1,060

1,071
1,132
1,227

1,143
1,145
1,259

310
318
336

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

44,249
45,137
46,473
48,208
48,156

17,601
17,518
17,797
18,250
17,506

487
469
461
472
473

2,818
2,741
2,822
3,012
2,990

14,296
14,308
14,514
14,767
14,044

8,400
8,396
8,489
8,683
8,088

587
571
581
594
564

364
358
372
383
362

490
474
482
499
485

1,056
1,016
1,003
1,042
1,000

1,159
1,205
1,244
1,284
1,188

1,358
1,383
1,358
1,397
1,336

1,385
1,391
1,450
1 443
1,223

346
338
340
345
329

48,148
49,937
52,201
52,809
50,991

17,069
17,778
18,729
18,461
16,421

455
475
486
530
571

3,071
3,257
3,405
3,294
2,808

13,544
14,045
14,834
14,638
13,043

7,697
8,025
8,699
8,634
7,532

588
637
665
618
526

365
400
420
402
337

486
516
546
539
473

923
933
1,011
1,030
887

1,128
1,189
1,277
1,256
1,090

1,195
1,258
1,416
1,494
1,350

1,196
1,226
1,324
1,256
1,142

318
340
356
354
311

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

52,897
55,179
58,156
60,367
60,331

17,044
17,774
18,726
19,351
18,398

592
618
638
719
762

2,814
3,021
3,354
3,565
3,421

13,638
14,135
14,734
15,068
14,214

7,888
8,280
8,777
9,082
8,416

585
626
657
664
587

364
382
406
406
376

486
505
525
529
486

904
922
954
986
878

1,138
1,198
1,269
1,298
1,194

1,352
1,435
1,540
1,648
1,614

1,223
1,277
1,370
1,409
1,220

329
334
345
339
313

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

60,927
59,487
60,070
63,415
65,586

18,122
16,561
16,235
17,377
17,409

841
821
673
686
658

3,261
2,998
3,033
3,406
3,659

14,020
12,742
12,530
13,285
13,092

8,270
7,290
7,096
7,717
7,622

562
497
555
598
593

374
342
356
390
394

465
413
412
431
427

862
683
620
651
612

1,171
1,028
994
1,079
1,084

1,593
1,367
1,207
1,343
1,321

1,207
1,068
1,085
1,203
1,244

302
276
267
278
264

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

67,018
68,976
71,383
73,400
74,254

17,197
17,358
17,722
17,811
17,471

545
511
512
494
510

3,775
3,877
3,990
4,048
3,987

12,877
12,970
13,221
13,269
12,974

7,405
7,418
7,596
7,614
7,371

606
629
640
628
610

398
413
421
419
403

427
429
444
445
433

566
563
590
590
574

1,052
1,039
1,064
1,074
1,048

1,235
1,205
1,259
1,285
1,259

1,114
1,104
1,055

1,259
1,279
1,274
1,279
1,218

509
511
498

262
270
281
279
274

1991

73,238

16,526

496

3,584

12,447

6,962

571

378

402

543

994

1,186

1,001

1,148

475

263

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
.. .

70,164
70,560
70,722
70,913
71,017
71,344

17,529
17,615
17,658
17,694
17,698
17,752

521
522
520
519
518
517

3,867
3,928
3,970
3,986
3,977
4,009

13,141
13,165
13,168
13,189
13,203
13,226

7,515
7,535
7,540
7,563
7,573
7,592

644
646
643
644
641
639

423
421
420
420
421
421

437
438
441
443
443
445

579
582
583
586
588
590

1,047
1,051
1,053
1,056
1,060
1,065

1,230
1,236
1,245
1,249
1,252
1,256

1,099
1,099
1,098
1,103
1,106
1,112

1,271
1,272
1,262
1,268
1,270
1,270

505
508
511
510
512

280
282
283
283
282
282

71,557
71,680
71,818
72,030
72,246
72,517

17,771
17,734
17,737
17,781
17,839
17,850

515
512
507
503
497
494

4,019
4,012
4,017
4,012
4,026
4,028

13,237
13,210
13,213
13,266
13,316
13,328

7,619
7,603
7,610
7,644
7,674
7,689

636
636
633
639
642
643

421
420
421
423
424
424

447
446
445
446
446
448

595
591
594
596
597
597

1,071
1,066
1,068
1,073
1,078
1,079

1,263
1,266
1,269
1,276
1,281
1,283

1,115
1,120
1,124
1,128
1,131
1,130

1,277
1,267
1,269
1,278
1,287
1,292

511
509
506
506
508
512

283
282
281
279
280
281

June

72,805
72,999
73,122
73,201
73,263
73,369

17,920
17,878
17,849
17,859
17,852
17,806

494
490
494
496
496
486

4,069
4,034
4,005
4,033
4,036
4,034

13,357
13,354
13,350
13,330
13,320
13,286

7,713
7,703
7,686
7,676
7,660
7,628

643
638
634
630
629
626

424
425
424
424
422
421

449
448
447
447
446
445

598
596
597
596
594
593

1,090
1,088
1,085
1,081
1,079
1,076

1,285
1,290
1,289
1,288
1,289
1,288

,123
,120
,113
,112
,108
,105

1,308
1,302
1,302
1,302
1,298
1,282

513
515
515
515
515
512

280
281
280
281
280
280

July
August
September
October
November
December

73,444
73,481
73,592
73,684
73,894
73,943

17,786
17,820
17,762
17,744
17,761
17,688

476
498
498
498
501
500

4,048
4,061
4,058
4,074
4,090
4,029

13,262
13,261
13,206
13,172
13,170
13,159

7,602
7,600
7,555
7,523
7,518
7,506

624
623
617
623
623
623

421
417
415
413
413
412

446
444
442
443
443
441

591
590
585
582
580
579

1,072
1,069
1,067
1,062
1,061
1,059

1,287
1,287
1,284
1,275
1,280
1,280

1,104
1,102
1,097
1,092
1,087
1,081

1,267
1,277
1,261
1,249
1,249
1,251

512
510
508
506
505
503

278
281
279
278
277
277

June

74,115
74,360
74,375
74,270
74,364
74,447

17,687
17,808
17,732
17,654
17,628
17,591

504
504
505
509
511
516

4,141
4,166
4,113
4,046
4,049
4,029

13,042
13,138
13,114
13,099
13,068
13,046

7,394
7,501
7,488
7,468
7,449
7,434

624
622
622
621
618
614

411
411
410
409
408
407

445
443
441
438
436
435

573
578
576
577
577
577

1,044
1,055
1,056
1,058
1,056
1,054

1,281
1,278
1,272
1,270
1,269
1,265

1,077
1,074
1,072
1,069
1,067
1,064

1,154
1,254
1,253
1,245
1,241
1,246

506
508
509
507
503
500

279
278
277
274
274
272

July
August
September
October
November
December

74,401
74,407
74,348
74,209
73,984
73,841

17,538
17,453
17,368
17,252
17,048
16,958

516
510
511
512
512
513

3,994
3,962
3,937
3,876
3,821
3,773

13,028
12,981
12,920
12,864
12,715
12,672

7,417
7,375
7,322
7,287
7,172
7,148

611
608
604
600
590
585

404
403
401
397
389
386

432
430
429
426
421
419

580
575
572
571
566
562

1,056
1,053
1,046
1,041
1,030
1,024

1,262
1,257
1,246
1,244
1,235
1,228

1,059
1,052
1,043
1,038
1,028
1,022

1,242
1,230
1,217
1,211
1,158
1,168

497
494
491
488
486
486

274
273
273
271
269
268

73,666
73,378
73,172
72,983
73,121
73,147

16,787
16,658
16,534
16,477
16,530
16,507

511
512
511
509
503
500

3,672
3,658
3,599
3,565
3,598
3,597

12,604
12,488
12,424
12,403
12,429
12,410

7,098
7,000
6,956
6,948
6,964
6,943

578
569
564
566
570
570

384
377
375
377
378
379

411
406
400
401
400
400

559
548
546
544
544
541

1,018
994
990
989
990
992

1,223
1,215
1,209
1,198
1,191
1,183

1,014
1,007
1,000
1,001
1,005
1,004

1,158
1,135
1,125
1,130
1,148
1,139

486
484
485
481
478
475

267
265
262
261
260
260

73,196
73,265
73,338
73,302
73,125
73,103

16,535
16,563
16,531
16,493
16,366
16,344

499
490
484
481
476
474

3,588
3,585
3,591
3,577
3,486
3,494

12,448
12,488
12,456
12,435
12,404
12,376

6,971
6,983
6,954
6,933
6,909
6,883

573
574
571
573
572
571

375
379
379
379
377
376

401
404
404
404
399
399

544
545
542
538
534
534

995
995
995
993
989
985

1,177
1,179
1,176
1,168
1,155
1,152

1,005
1,004
997
994
993
991

1,163
1,169
1,159
1,153
1,158
1,146

474
471
468
466
467
464

264
263
263
265
265
265

*

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

., ..

July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April

May

1990:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

..

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately fol-


lowing these tables.


^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-64 and A-65.

5-12

49

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—EMPLOYMENT—Con.
[Thousands]
PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY WORKERS ON PRIVATE NONFARM PAYROLLS '—Adjusted for seasonal variation 2
Goods-producing—Manufacturing: Nondurable goods industries
YEAR AND MONTH

Total

Food and
kindred
products

Tobacco
products

Textile
mill
products

and other
textile
products

Service-producing

Paper
and allied
products

Printing
and
publishing

Chemicals and
allied
products

Petroleum
and
coal
products

Rubber
and
misc.
plastics
products

Leatfier
and
leather
products

Total

Transportation and
public utilities

Wholesale
trade

Retell trade

Finance,
insurance,
and real
estate

Services

1965

5,495
5,537
5,688

1,167
1,157
1,159

77
78
75

793
798
827

1,138
1,158
1,206

483
486
494

590
602
621

525
529
546

120
114
113

350
364
394

308
306
310

24,645
25,601

3,490
3,561

2,767
2,832
2,932

7,811
8,037
8,426

2,291
2,346
2,388

7,939
8,295

1966
1967 .. .
1968
1969 ....
1970

5,895
5,912
6,024
6,084
5,956

1,180
1,187
1,192
1,202
1,207

72
74
72
70
69

859
850
881
884
855

1,246
1,237
1,240
1,238
1,196

515
523
533
547
540

646
662
667
682
679

574
592
610
622
604

115
115
118
112
118

427
425
463
491
473

319
304
306
294
273

26,648
27,619
28,677
29,958
30,649

3,638
3,718
3,757
3,863
3,914

3,033
3,095
3,164
3,271
3,340

8,787
9,026
9,378
9,822
10,034

2,441
2,533
2,651
2,797
2,879

8,749
9,246
9,727
10,205
10,481

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

5,847
6,022
6,138
6,004
5,510

1,203
1,192
1,167
1,164
1,120

63
62
65
64
62

837
867
886
843
752

1,178
1,208
1,250
1,175
1,067

518
528
540
541
477

658
664
670
660
624

588
593
611
623
580

124
125
124
126
123

479
525
579
577
493

257
256
245
232
213

31,078
32,161
33,472
34,348
34,570

3,872
3,943
4,034
4,079
3,894

3,327
3,418
3,560
3,683
3,650

10,288
10,717
11,155
11,316
11,373

2,936
3,024
3,121
3,169
3,173

10,655
11,059
11,606
12,100
12,479

1976 . . .
1977
1978
1979
1980

5,750
5,855
5,956
5,986
5,798

1,145
1,161
1,174
1,191
1,175

64
57
56
56
54

800
792
783
771
737

1,134
1,129
1,145
1,117
1,079

505
515
521
532
519

625
647
672
697
699

600
616
628
633
626

128
131
136
137
125

522
588
622
643
588

227
218
220
209
197

35,853
37,405
39,430
41,016
41,933

3,918
4,008
4,142
4,299
4,293

3,759
3,892
4,109
4,290
4,328

11,890
12,424
13,110
13,458
13,484

3,243
3,397
3,593
3,776
3,907

13,043
13,683
14,476
15,193
15,921

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

5,751
5,452
5,434
5,567
5,470

1,150
1,126
1,114
1,120
1.118

55
53
52
49
48

713
642
639
646
607

1,060
981
984
1,003
945

515
491
491
508
509

699
699
712
758
789

628
599
579
583
578

134
120
118
111
109

597
558
574
633
632

201
183
171
158
137

42,805
42,926
43,834
46,037
48,177

4,283
4,190
4,074
4,261
4,339

4,376
4,262
4,242
4,471
4,616

13,582
13,596
13,995
14,748
15,439

3,999
3,997
4,068
4,229
4,415

16,565
16,880
17,455
18,328
19,368

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

5,471
5,552
5,625
5,655
5,603

1,131
1,148
1,158
1,181
1,200

44
42
41
37
36

608
630
632
623
593

927
923
915
910
874

508
513
517
522
524

817
841
867
867
873

568
575
597
605
603

106
107
104
102
103

639
654
675
694
688

123
120
118
115
109

49,822
51,618
53,660
55,590
56,783

4,345
4,455
4,574
4,688
4,835

4,634
4,701
4,878
5,009
4,985

15,951
16,412
16,917
17,327
17,434

4,645
4,808
4,825
4,849
4,884

20,248
21,242
22,467
23,718
24,646

1991 ....

5,486

1,210

36

572

856

520

846

585

103

660

98

56,711

4,839

4,868

17,079

4,845

25,081

June

5,626
5,630
5,628
5,626
5,630
5,634

1,161
1,163
1,159
1,158
1,159
1,161

43
42
43
42
42
42

638
640
638
636
636
634

926
924
924
921
919
916

514
515
515
515
516
518

861
865
866
868
867
867

592
592
596
596
596
598

107
106
104
105
105
104

663
662
663
666
671
676

121
121
120
119
119
118

52,635
52,945
53,064
53,219
53,319
53,592

4,519
4,530
4,549
4,555
4,562
4,575

4,779
4,807
4,828
4,845
4,860
4,884

16,675
16,826
16,803
16,833
16,851
16,899

4,832
4,825
4,824
4,825
4,822
4,824

21,830
21,957
22,060
22,161
22,224
22,410

July
August
September
October
November
December

5,618
5,607
5,603
5,622
5,642
5,639

1,148
1,152
1,149
1,160
1,170
1,165

40
40
39
40
40
40

631
625
628
628
628
627

913
906
905
905
908
909

519
518
518
519
520
520

867
867
867
868
869
868

598
599
599
599
599
599

104
104
104
104
103
103

681
679
677
683
689
692

117
117
117
116
116
116

53,786
53,946
54,081
54,249
54,407
54,667

4,587
4,588
4,590
4,596
4,610
4,625

4,893
4,899
4,914
4,927
4,940
4,958

16,945
16,982
16,997
17,020
17,040
17,127

4,825
4,824
4,820
4,824
4,828
4,828

22,536
22,653
22,760
22,882
22,989
23,129

5,644
5,651
5,664
5,654
5,660
5,658

1,167
1,167
1,172
1,172
1,174
1,180

38
38
39
38
37
37

630
630
630
628
628
626

911
913
916
914
914
911

520
520
522
521
522
521

867
867
868
866
867
867

600
601
602
602
604
607

102
102
101
102
102
102

693
698
699
696
697
693

116
115
115
115
115
114

54,885
55,121
55,273
55,342
55,411
55,563

4,647
4,664
4,653
4,673
4,685
4,693

4,982
5,001
5,025
5,016
5,017
5,013

17,191
17,270
17,302
17,289
17,314
17,320

4,829
4,832
4,834
4,829
4,837
4,848

23,236
23,354
23,459
23,535
23,558
23,689

5,660
5,661
5,651
5,649
5,652
5,653

1,186
1,186
1,189
1,192
1,194
1,192

37
37
37
37
37
36

623
621
616
617
613
612

912
910
908
904
904
904

523
523
522
522
522
524

866
867
866
865
869
872

604
607
606
606
607
608

102
102
102
102
102
101

693
694
691
690
690
690

114
114
114
114
114
114

55,658
55,661
55,830
55,940
56,133
56,255

4,715
4,621
4,690
4,706
4,723
4,783

5,008
5,013
5,007
5,010
5,009
5,003

17,338
17,350
17,351
17,373
17,419
17,406

4,853
4,855
4,861
4,861
4,871
4,875

23,744
23,822
23,921
23,990
24,111
24,188

5,648
5,637
5,626
5,631
5,619
5,612

1,196
1,194
1,195
1,201
1,199
1,194

37
37
37
36
36
36

608
605
601
600
596
594

899
891
884
883
879
877

524
526
524
525
524
525

873
876
875
874
876
876

607
606
605
605
604
604

102
103
103
103
103
103

688
686
689
692
691
693

114
113
113
112
111
110

56,428
56,552
56,643
56,616
56,736
56,856

4,801
4,809
4,815
4,815
4,832
4,843

5,014
4,998
4,990
4,988
4,989
5,003

17,460
17,468
17,464
17,442
17,450
17,465

4,880
4,893
4,889
4,890
4,896
4,879

24,273
24,384
24,485
24,481
24,569
24,666

5,611
5,606
5,598
5,577
5,543
5,524

1,197
1,201
1,203
1,204
1,202
1,206

36
37
37
36
36
36

593
592
588
580
580
574

873
870
970
864
854
850

526
526
525
525
522
521

877
876
873
871
867
864

604
601
601
600
598
596

103
103
103
104
104
103

693
693
691
688
677
672

109
107
107
105
103
102

56,863
56,954
56,980
56,957
56,936
56,883

4,840
4,832
4,850
4,852
4,854
4,868

4,994
4,990
4,983
4,968
4,959
4,946

17,458
17,463
17,445
17,409
17,370
17,321

4,868
4,899
4,891
4,886
4,876
4,863

24,703
24,770
24,811
24,842
24,877
24,885

June

5,506
5,488
5,468
5,455
5,465
5,467

1,208
1,213
1,213
1,207
1,211
1,213

36
36
35
35
36
36

571
565
564
565
570
571

844
843
842
840
847
850

522
522
521
519
519
517

860
855
851
849
844
841

594
592
591
591
585
583

102
102
102
103
102
103

668
660
651
649
654
656

101
100
98
97
97
97

56,879
56,720
56,638
56,506
56,591
56,640

4,869
4,840
4,834
4,825
4,834
4,825

4,924
4,904
4,894
4,879
4,878
4,864

17,277
17,202
17,132
17,072
17,083
17,081

4,869
4,863
4,862
4,851
4,854
4,851

24,940
24,911
24,916
24,879
24,942
25,019

July
August
September
October
November
December

5,477
5,505
5,502
5,502
5,495
5,493

1,197
1,220
1,216
1,211
1,208
1,208

36
38
37
36
35
36

575
574
574
577
576
578

867
863
865
869
874
872

517
521
521
520
520
520

845
843
845
844
840
840

580
583
580
581
577
576

103
103
103
102
102
102

658
662
663
665
665
664

99
98
98
97
98
97

56,661
56,702
56,807
56,809
56,759
56,759

4,834
4,836
4,847
4,843
4,842
4,836

4,861
4,843
4,850
4,844
4,838
4,828

17,078
17,067
17,061
16,990
16,951
16,934

4S837
4,826
4,829
4,827
4,837
4,835

25,051
25,130
25,220
25,305
25,291
25,326

1963
1964

..

1988:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1989:
January
February
March
April ..
May
June

July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June

July
August
....
September
October .
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April

May

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




50

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—WEEKLY HOURS
[Hours]
AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PER PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY WORKER ON PRIVATE NONFARM PAYROLLS '

Adjusted for seasonal variation3
Manufacturing industries
Total2

Durable goods industries

YEAR AND MONTH

Total manufacturing
Mining

1963
1964

Not
seasonally adjusted

sonally
adjust-

*

*

38.8
38.7
38.8

1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

38.6

1971
1972
1873
1974
1975

369
370

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

36.1

struction5
Unadjusted
for seasonal
variation

Sea-

ed

380
378
377
371

38.9

365
36.1

360
358
357
353

.

Con-

40.5
40.7
41.2

*
2.8
3.1
3.6

42.7
42.6
42.6
43.0
42.7

37.6
37.7
37.3
37.9
37.3

41.4
40.6
40.7
40.6
39.8

42.4
42.6
42.4
41.9
41.9

37.2
36.5
36.8
36.6
36.4

42.4
43.4
43.4
43.0
43.3

*

*

Total

*

Average
overtime
hours4

and

Furniture

wood
products

and fixtures

Stone,
day,

and
glass
products

Primary
metal
industries

Fabricated
metal
products

Industri-

Electronic

chinery

other
electri-

al maand
equipment

and
cal

equipment

Transportation
equipment

Instruments
and related
products

Miscellaneous
manufactur-

ing

41.1
41.5
42.0

*
3.0
3.3
3.9

40.2
40.4
40.9

40.9
41.2
41.5

41.4
41.7
42.0

41.0
41.7
42.1

41.3
41.7
42.1

41.8
42.4
43.1

420

3.9
3.4
3.6
3.6
3.0

42.1
41.2
41.4
41.3
40.3

4.3
3.5
3.8
3.8
3.0

40.8
40.3
40.6
40.2
39.6

41.5
40.4
40.6
40.4
39.2

42.0
41.6
41.8
41.9
41.2

42.1
41.1
41.6
41.8
40.4

42.4
41.5
41.7
41.6
40.7

43.8
42.5
42.0
42.5
41.1

42.6

39.9
40.5
40.7
40.0
39.5

2.9
3.5
3.8
3.3
2.6

40.3
41.2
41.4
40.6
39.9

2.9
3.6
4.1
3.4
2.6

39.8
40.4
40.0
39.2
38.8

39.8
40.2
40.0
39.1
38.0

41.6
42.0
41.9
41.3
40.4

40.1
41.4
42.3
41.6
40.0

40.4
41.2
41.6
40.8
40.1

40.6
42.1
42.8
42.1
40.8

40.7

36.8
36.5
36.8
37.0
37.0

40.1
40.3
40.4
40.2
39.7

3.1
3.5
3.6
3.3
2.8

40.6
41.0
41.1
40.8
40.1

3.2
3.7
3.8
3.5
2.8

39.9
39.9
39.8
39.5
38.6

38.8
39.0
39.3
38.7
38.1

41.1
41.3
41.6
41.5
40.8

40.8
41.3
41.8
41.4
40.1

40.8
41.0
41.0
40.7
40.4

41.2
41.5
42.0
41.7
41.0

41.7
42.5
42.2
40.6

38.8
38.8
38.8
38.8
38.7

43.7
42.7
42.5
43.3
43.4

36.9
36.7
37.1
37.8
37.7

39.8
38.9
40.1
40.7
40.5

2.8
2.3
3.0
3.4
3.3

40.2
39.3
40.7
41.4
41.2

2.8
2.2
3.0
3.6
3.5

38.7
38.1
40.1
39.9
39.9

38.4
37.2
39.4
39.7
39.4

40.6
40.1
41.5
42.0
41.9

40.5
38.6
40.5
41.7
41.5

40.3
39.2
40.6
41.4
41.3

40.9
39.7
40.5
41.9
41.5

40.9
40.5
42.1
42.7
42.6

38.8
38.4
39.1
39.4
39.4

37.4
37.8
37.9
37.9
38.2

40.7
41.0
41.1
41.0
40.8

3.4
3.7
3.9
3.8
3.6

41.3
41.5
41.8
41.6
41.3

3.5
3.8
4.1
3.9
3.7

40.4
40.6
40.1
40.1
40.2

39.8
40.0
39.4
39.5
39.1

42.2
42.3
42.3
42.3
42.0

41.9
43.1
43.5
43.0
42.7

41.3
41.6
41.9
41.6
41.3

41.6
42.2
42.7
42.4
41.9

4i"b
40.8
40.8

42.3
42.0
42.7
42.4
42.0

41.1

39.6
39.4
39.2
39.4
39.5

3.6

41.1

3.5

40.0

38.9

41.7

42.2

41.2

41.7

40.7

41.9

41.0

39.6

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

34.8

34.5

42.2
42.4
42.3
43.0
44.1

1991

34.3

44.4

38.1

40.7

1988:
January
February
March .. .
April

seasonal variation

Average
overtime
hours4

37.3
37.2
37.4

352
348
350
352

348
347
346

ed for

41.6
41.9
42.3

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

34.9

Adjust-

Lumber

39.6
39.6
39.9

42.1

429

40.0
39.4
39.4
39.0
38.7

41 4
42.2
41.5
40.3

38.9
39.5
39.0
38.7
38.5

41 7
42.1

405
40.4

41 1

zz:

""iTi
41.1

June

34.3
34.4
34.4
34.7
34.6
34.9

34.7
34.8
34.6
34.8
34.7
34.7

42.0
42.1
42.2
43.0
42.4
42.6

35.9
36.1
37.5
37.9
38.2
38.7

41.0
40.7
40.9
41.0
41.0
41.2

41.1
41.0
41.0
41.1
41.0
41.1

3.9
3.8
3.7
3.9
3.9
3.9

41.6
41.6
41.6
41.8
41.8
41.8

4.0
3.8
3.8
4.2
4.2
4.1

39.9
40.4
40.0
40.3
40.0
40.1

39.0
39.5
39.2
39.5
39.6
39.5

41.7
42.4
42.4
42.3
42.4
42.5

43.4
43.3
43.3
43.6
43.7
43.6

41.9
41.6
41.6
41.9
41.9
42.0

42.7
42.6
42.6
42.7
42.7
42.6

41.2
40.8
41.0
41.1
41.1
41.1

42.2
42.1
42.2
42.7
42.8
42.9

41.7
41.3
41.3
41.3
41.3
41.3

39.1
39.2
39.2
39.3
39.1
39.3

July
August ... . . .
September
October .
November
December

35.1
34.9
34.7
34.9
34.6
34.8

34.7
34.6
34.7
34.8
34.7
34.7

42.7
42.0
41.9
42.3
41.9
42.3

38.5
38.5
38.3
39.0
37.6
37.2

40.7
40.9
41.3
41.3
41.5
41.6

41.1
41.0
41.1
41.1
41.2
41.0

3.8
3.8
3.9
3.9
3.9
3.9

41.8
41.6
41.7
41.9
42.0
41.7

4.0
4.0
4.1
4.1
4.2
4.1

40.3
39.8
39.8
40.5
40.1
40.2

39.6
39.1
39.4
39.5
39.4
39.4

42.2
42.2
42.5
42.4
42.5
42.4

43.5
43.5
43.8
43.6
43.6
43.5

41.9
41.8
41.9
42.0
42.1
41.9

42.8
42.6
42.7
42.7
42.6
42.6

41.0
40.8
41.0
41.0
41.1
40.9

42.5
42.6
42.9
43.1
43.3
42.6

41.6
41.3
41.5
41.5
41.4
41.0

39.2
39.2
39.2
39.2
39.3
39.0

34.4
34.2
34.4
34.7
34.4
34.7

34.8
34.6
34.6
34.7
34.5
34.5

42.2
42.2
42.6
43.3
42.5
42.8

36.5
36.1
37.4
37.9
37.7
37.9

41.0
40.8
41.0
41.0
40.9
41.1

41.1
41.1
41.1
41.2
41.0
41.0

3.8
4.0
3.9
3.9
3.8
3.8

41.9
41.8
41.7
41.8
41.5
41.5

4.1
4.2
4.1
4.1
3.9
3.9

40.1
39.8
40.0
40.3
39.8
39.9

39.7
39.6
39.8
39.7
39.4
39.4

42.4
42.3
42.3
42.4
42.1
42.2

43.6
43.4
43.3
43.4
43.1
43.2

42.0
41.9
41.7
41.8
41.6
41.5

42.7
42.7
42.6
42.7
42.5
42.5

40.9
40.8
40.5
41.0
40.8
40.8

42.9
43.1
42.9
42.7
42.4
42.4

41.4
41.4
41.0
41.3
41.1
41.2

39.4
39.4
39.3
39.6
39.5
39.4

35.0
34.9
34.6
34.7
34.4
34.6

34.6
34.5
34.5
34.6
34.5
34.4

43.2
43.4
43.7
43.6
43.7
43.0

38.9
38.9
38.6
39.2
38.1
37.1

40.5
40.9
41.2
40.9
41.0
41.3

40.9
40.9
40.9
40.7
40.8
40.6

3.8
3.7
3.7
3.7
3.7
3.6

41.5
41.5
41.4
41.2
41.3
41.2

3.9
3.9
3.8
3.7
3.7
3.7

39.8
40.1
40.1
40.3
40.2
40.0

39.4
39.5
39.5
39.2
39.4
39.1

42.5
42.5
42.2
42.4
42.4
41.6

42.9
42.8
42.6
42.5
42.5
42.5

41.5
41.5
41.5
41.4
41.3
41.2

42.5
42.3
42.2
42.1
42.2
42.1

40.8
41.0
41.0
41.0
40.8
40.5

42.4
42.5
42.7
41.3
41.0
41.7

41.1
41.0
40.9
41.0
41.0
41.0

39.3
39.4
39.2
39.3
39.7
39.3

34.1
34.2
34.3
34.3
34.4
34.8

34.5
34.5
34.5
34.5
34.5
34.6

43.6
43.7
43.5
43.4
43.5
44.4

37.6
37.3
37.9
37.3
38.3
39.1

40.6
40.4
40.7
39.8
40.9
41.1

40.7
40.8
40.9
40.7
40.9
40.9

3.7
3.6
3.7
3.5
3.8
3.8

41.3
41.4
41.5
41.2
41.6
41.5

3.6
3.6
3.8
3.5
3.9
3.9

40.4
40.1
40.4
40.2
40.4
40.3

39.6
39.3
39.2
39.0
39.2
39.3

42.3
42.2
42.0
42.0
42.1
42.3

42.6
42.5
42.7
41.8
43.0
43.0

41.1
41.4
41.5
41.2
41.7
41.6

42.1
42.1
42.0
41.8
42.1
42.0

40.9
41.1
41.0
40.9
40.9
41.0

41.5
41.6
42.0
41.9
42.5
42.6

40.9
41.0
41.1
41.2
41.1
41.2

39.5
39.5
39.4
39.2
39.4
39.3

34.9
34.8
34.8
34.3
34.3
34.7

34.5
34.5
34.6
34.2
34.4
34.6

43.7
43.9
44.7
44.0
44.9
44.8

38.4
39.0
39.1
38.0
38.2
38.3

40.5
40.8
41.3
40.9
40.8
41.3

40.9
40.9
40.9
40.7
40.6
40.7

3.7
3.8
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.5

41.5
41.5
41.5
41.3
41.1
41.2

3.8
3.9
3.8
3.6
3.5
3.6

40.2
40.5
40.7
39.8
39.5
40.0

39.7
39.4
39.2
38.6
38.5
38.8

41.7
42.3
42.2
41.2
41.8
42.0

43.2
42.9
43.0
42.9
42.7
42.3

41.7
41.6
41.6
41.2
40.8
41.1

42.0
42.1
42.1
42.1
41.8
42.1

40.7
40.6
41.1
40.7
40.7
40.7

42.8
42.6
42.8
42.5
41.1
41.5

41.2
41.3
41.3
41.0
41.0
41.2

39.5
39.9
39.9
39.8
39.6
39.3

June

33.7
33.9
34.0
34.0
34.2
34.7

34.1
34.3
34.2
34.0
34.3
34.6

44.4
44.9
44.6
44.3
44.9
45.0

36.2
37.0
37.2
37.8
38.2
38.7

40.2
39.9
40.1
40.1
40.3
40.9

40.4
40.3
40.3
40.2
40.4
40.8

3.4
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.4
3.7

40.8
40.7
40.6
40.7
40.8
41.3

3.3
3.2
3.2
3.3
3.3
3.7

39.4
39.3
39.2
39.2
39.7
40.6

38.5
37.5
38.2
38.9
38.9
39.3

41.0
41.7
41.3
41.3
41.5
42.0

42.0
41.5
41.4
41.4
41.6
42.3

40.6
40.7
40.6
40.7
40.8
41.2

41.6
41.5
41.5
41.3
41.2
41.8

40.3
40.5
40.2
40.6
40.6
40.7

41.5
41.0
40.8
41.0
41.2
42.1

40.8
41.0
40.9
40.8
40.8
41.0

39.0
39.3
39.3
39.2
39.3
39.7

July
August
September
October
November
December

34.5
34.7
34.7
34.4
34.3
34.7

34.1
34.3
34.5
34.3
34.4
34.5

43.9
44.5
44.1
43.9
44.1
43.9

38.6
38.7
39.0
39.1
37.7
37.8

40.4
40.9
41.4
41.1
41.3
41.7

40.7
41.0
41.0
40.9
41.0
41.1

3.7
3.8
3.7
3.7
3.7
3.8

41.2
41.4
41.5
41.4
41.4
41.5

3.7
3.8
3.7
3.7
3.7
3.8

40.0
40.2
40.5
40.0
40.5
40.6

39.2
39.1
39.1
39.1
38.9
39.7

41.9
41.6
42.0
41.9
41.5
42.0

42.6
43.0
42.8
42.7
42.5
42.6

41.3
41.6
41.7
41.6
41.4
41.6

41.6
42.0
42.1
41.8
41.8
42.1

40.7
40.8
40.7
40.6
41.1
41.2

42.3
42.4
42.3
42.5
42.4
41.9

40.6
41.0
41.3
40.9
41.2
41.2

39.6
40.1
40.2
39.8
39.7
40.0

May

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June . .
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April

May

. .


Footnotes giving source
http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/
lowina these tables.
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

of data and description of series appear In the section immediately fol-

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-65-A-67.

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

51

LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—WEEKLY HOURS—Con.
[Hours]
AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PER PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY WORKER ON PRIVATE NONFARM PAYROLLS '—Adjusted for seasonal variation2
Manufacturing—nondurable goods industries
YEAR AND MONTH
Total

Average
overtime
hours '

*

*

Food and
kindred
products

Tobacco
products4

Textile
mill products

Apparel
and other
textile
products

Paper
and allied
products

Printing
and publishing

Chemicals
and allied
products

Petrole-

um and
coal
prod-4
ucts

Rubber
and misc.
plastics
products

Leather
and leather products

Transportation and
public utilities

Wholesale
trade

Retail
trade

Finance,
insurance,
and real
estate4

Services

2.7
2.9
3.2

41.0
41.0
41.1

38.7
38.8
37.9

40.6
41.0
41.7

36.1
35.9
36.4

42.7
42.8
43.1

38.3
38.5
38.6

41.6
41.6
41.9

41.7
41.8
42.2

40.9
41.3
42.0

37.5
37.9
38.2

41.1
41.3

40.6
40.7
40.8

37.3
37.0
36.6

37.5
37.3
37.2

36.1
35.9

40.2
39.7
39.8
39.7
39.1

3.4
3.1
3.3
3.4
3.0

41.2
40.9
40.8
40.8
40.5

38.9
38.6
37.9
37.4
37.8

41.9
40.9
41.2
40.8
39.9

36.4
36.0
36.1
35.9
35.3

43.4
42.8
42.9
43.0
41.9

38.8
38.4
38.3
38.3
37.7

42.0
41.6
41.8
41.8
41.6

42.4
42.7
42.5
42.6
42.8

42.0
41.4
41.5
41.2
40.3

38.6
38.2
38.3
37.2
37.2

41.2
40.5
40.6
40.7
40.5

40.7
40.3
40.1
40.2
39.9

35.9
35.3
34.7
34.2
33.8

37.3
37.1
37.0
37.1
36.7

35.5
35.1
34.7
34.7
34.4

39.3
39.7
39.6
39.1
38.8

3.0
3.3
3.4
3.0
2.7

40.3
40.5
40.4
40.4
40.3

37.8
37.6
38.6
38.3
38.2

40.6
41.3
40.9
39.5
39.3

35.6
36.0
35.9
35.2
35.2

42.1
42.8
42.9
42.2
41.6

37.5
37.7
37.7
37.5
36.9

41.6
41.7
41.8
41.5
41.0

42.8
42.7
42.4
42.1
41.2

40.4
41.2
41.2
40.6
39.9

37.7
38.3
37.8
36.9
37.1

40.1
40.4
40.5
40.2
39.7

39.4
39.4
39.2
38.8
38.6

33.7
33.4
33.1
32.7
32.4

36.6
36.6
36.6
36.5
36.5

33.9
33.9
33.8
33.6
33.5

39.4
39.4
39.4
39.3
39.0

3.0
3.2
3.2
2.8

40.5
40.0
39.7
39.9
39.7

37.5
37.8
38.1
38.0
38.1

40.1
40.4
40.4
40.4
40.1

35.8
35.6
35.6
35.3
35.4

42.5
42.9
42.9
42.6
42.2

37.5
37.7
37.6
37.5
37.1

41.6
41.7
41.9
41.9
41.5

42.1
42.7
43.6
43.8
41.8

40.7
41.1
40.9
40.6
40.0

37.4
36.9
37.1
36.5
36.7

39.8
39.9
40.0
39.9
39.6

38.7
38.8
38.8
38.8
38.4

32.1
31.6
31.0
30.6
30.2

36.4
36.4
36.4
36.2
36.2

33.3
33.0
32.8
32.7
32.6

39.2
38.4
39.4
39.7
39.6

2.8
2.5
3.0
3.1
3.1

39.7
39.4
39.5
39.8
40.0

38.8
37.8
37.4
38.9
37.2

39.6
37.5
40.4
39.9
39.7

35.7
34.7
36.2
36.4
36.4

42.5
41.8
42.6
43.1
43.1

37.3
37.1
37.6
37.9
37.8

41.6
40.9
41.6
41.9
41.9

43.2
43.9
43.9
43.7
43.0

40.3
39.6
41.2
41.7
41.1

36.7
35.6
36.8
36.8
37.2

39.4
39,0
39.0
39.4
39.5

38.5
38.3
38.5
38.5
38.4

30.1
29.9
29.8
29.8
29.4

36.3
36.2
36.2
36.5
36.4

32.6
32.6
32.7
32.6
32.5

39.9
40.2
40.2
40.2
40.0

3.3
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.6

40.0
40.2
40.3
40.7
40,8

37.4
39.0
39.8
38.6
39.2

41.1
41.8
41.0
40.9
39.9

36.7
37.0
37.0
36.9
36.4

43.2
43.4
43.3
43.3
43.3

38.0
38.0
38.0
37.9
37.9

41.9
42.3
42.2
42.4
42.6

43.8
44.0
44.4
44.3
44.6

41.4
41.6
41.7
41.4
41.1

36.9
38.2
37.5
37.9
37.4

39.2
39.2
38.8
38.9
38.9

38.3
38.1
38.1
38.0
38.1

29.2
29.2
29.1
28.9
28.8

36.4
36.3
35.9
35.8
35.8

32.5
32.5
32.6
32.6
32.6

1991

40.1

3.7

40.6

39.1

40.6

37.0

43.3

37.8

42.9

44.1

41.1

37.4

38.6

38.1

28.6

35,8

32.5

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

40.4
40.3
40.2
40.1
40.0
40.1

3.8
3.7
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.6

40.8
40.4
40.1
40.1
40.2
40.3

39.2
38.6
39.3
38.5
39.4
39.8

41.4
41.8
41.2
41.1
40.7
40.7

37.0
37.0
37.1
37.0
36.9
37.0

43.5
43.4
43.3
43.3
43.4
43.2

38.1
38.1
38.1
38.1
37.8
38.0

42.3
42.3
42.4
42.1
42.1
42.3

44.2
43.3
43.7
44.4
' 44.1
45.1

41.9
41.7
41.8
41.8
41.7
41.7

37.8
37.4
37.9
37.2
37.4
37.1

38.9
38.7
38.3
38.8
38.7
38.7

38.1
38.3
38.1
38.2
38.0
38.0

29.1
29.2
29.0
29.2
29.1
29.2

36.1
36.3
35.7
36.2
35.7
35.8

32.5
32.9
32.4
32.6
32.6
32.6

40.2
40.1
40.1
40.2
40.2
40.0

3.7
3.6
3.7
3.7
3.6
3.6

40.3
40.3
40.2
40.4
40.5
40.2

39.3
40.1
41.2
41.3
40.3
39.9

40.9
40.9
40.8
40.9
40.9
40.6

37.0
36.9
37.0
36.9
37.0
36.9

43.2
43.1
43.2
43.2
43.1
43.1

38.1
38.1
38.1
38,0
37.9
37.8

42.3
42.1
42.3
42.3
42.3
42.3

45.3
44.7
44.8
44.7
44.2
44.3

41.6
41.5
41.7
41.7
41.8
41.5

37.3
37.4
37.5
37.7
37.5
37.9

38.8
38.7
38.8
38,8
38.8
39.0

38.0
38.0
38.1
38.1
37.9
38.0

29.4
29.1
29.1
29.2
29.0
29.2

36.1
35.6
35.7
35.9
35.6
35.8

32.6
32.5
32.6
32.7
32.5
32.6

40.2
40.2
40.2
40.3
40.2
40.2

3.5
3.7
3.7
3.6
3.6
3.6

40.2
40.3
40.5
40.6
40.6
40.7

38.0
37.8
36.3
38.1
39.5
40.1

40.8
40.8
41.1
41.3
41.2
41.3

37.1
37.1
37.0
37.2
37.1
37.1

42.8
42.8
43.2
42.8
42.8
42.8

38.0
37.9
37.9
38.0
37.8
37.9

42.3
42.4
42.3
42.5
42.2
42.5

43.5
44.0
43.2
44.3
43.9
44.6

41.9
41.7
41.6
41.4
41.5
41.4

38.1
38.3
37.8
38.2
37.5
37.9

39.3
39.0
38.9
39.1
38.9
39.0

38.1
38.1
38.1
38.2
37.9
38.0

29.2
28.9
29.0
29.0
- 28.9
28.9

36.1
35.7
35.7
36.2
35.6
35.8

32.6
32.5
32.5
32.7
32.5
32.5

40.2
40.1
40.1
40.1
40.1
39.9

3.6
3.6
3.7
3.6
3.6
3.6

40.9
40.7
40.9
40.8
40.8
40.7

37.9
37.3
40.3
40.3
39.0
38.1

41.0
41.0
40.6
40.6
40.4
40.2

37.0
36.9
36.8
36.9
36.8
36.4

42.8
42.8
42.8
42.8
42.8
42.8

37.8
37.8
38.0
37.8
37.9
37.7

42.5
42.4
42.5
42.5
42.4
42.6

44.4
43.8
44.4
45.1
44.7
45.4

41.3
41.2
41.1
41.1
41.1
40.9

37.8
38.1
38.2
37.7
37.6
37.4

38.9
38.6
38.8
38.8
38.6
38.6

38.0
38.0
38.1
38.1
38.1
38.1

29.0
28.9
28.9
28.9
28.8
28.8

36.2
35.8
35.6
36.1
35.6
35.6

32.6
32.5
32.6
32.7
32.6
32.6

40.0
40.1
40.0
40.0
40.1
40.2

3.5
3.5
3.6
3.4
3.6
3.6

40.6
40.6
40.7
40.6
40.8
40.9

37.6
37.7
38.8
38.1
39.1
39.4

40.3
40.2
40.0
40.0
40.2
40.4

36.6
36.6
36.3
36.4
36.5
36.7

42.8
42.8
42.8
42.8
43.3
43.5

37.9
37.9
38.0
37.8
37.9
38.0

42.7
42.4
42.5
42.6
42.6
42.6

44.0
43.9
44.2
44.5
44.1
46.7

40.8
41.2
41.4
40.9
41.4
41.6

37.4
37.7
37.7
37.5
37.4
37.4

38.3
38.7
39.0
39.0
39.2
39.2

38.0
38.0
38.1
38.1
38.0
38.1

28.8
28.9
29.0
29.0
28.8
28.9

35.6
35.7
35.6
36.1
35.6
35.8

27.8
27.4
27.6
28.0
32.5
32.5

40.1
40.1
40.2
40.0
39.9
40.0

3.6
3.7
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.6

40.5
41.0
41.2
40.6
40.7
40.9

38.6
39.3
40.9
40.8
40.3
39.9

40.2
40.0
39.9
39.8
39.3
39.4

36.6
36.6
36.6
36.4
36.3
36.6

43.5
43.5
43.2
43.5
43.5
43.5

38.0
38.2
38.0
37.9
37.8
37.8

42.4
42.3
42.7
42.6
42.6
42.9

44.7
43.8
45.3
43.8
46.0
43.9

41.4
41.3
41.4
41.1
40.8
41.0

37.4
37.6
37.5
37.1
36.8
37.3

39.1
39.0
39.1
38.5
38.7
39.0

38.1
38.1
38.2
37.9
38.0
38.3

28.9
28.7
28.9
28.4
28.7
28.7

36.2
35.7
36.1
35.5
35.6
36.2

32.5
32.5
32.8
32.3
32.5
32.8

39.9
39.8
39.9
39.7
39.9
40.1

3.4
3.4
3.4
3.4
3.5
3.7

40.7
40.6
40.6
40.3
40.3
40.4

39.5
38.4
38.2
37.7
39.0
39.5

39.4
39.2
39.4
39.6
40.2
40.8

36.3
36.5
36.6
36.4
36.7
36.9

43.0
43.0
43.2
42.9
43.0
43.2

37.7
37.6
37.6
37.5
37.5
37.8

42.6
42.4
42.7
42.4
42.5
42.8

42.9
43.8
43.9
44.5
45.1
44.8

40.8
40.6
40.6
40.7
40.9
41.1

36.9
37.2
37.1
37.1
37.2
37.6

38.7
38.6
38.6
38.4
38.8
38.9

37.9
37.9
38.1
37.9
38.2
38.4

28.3
28.6
28.6
28.4
28.7
28.9

35.7
35.8
35.6
35.6
35.5
36.2

32.2
32.5
32.4
32.2
32.5
32.7

40.1
40.4
40.3
40.4
40.5
40.5

3.7
3.8
3.7
3.8
3.8
3.9

40.4
40.5
40.6
40.6
40.9
40.6

38.4
39.4
40.3
40.2
38.5
39.4

41.0
41.4
41.3
41.3
41.4
41.5

37.0
37.3
37.3
37.4
37.3
37.5

43.5
43.5
43.4
43.4
43.5
43.6

37.6
37.8
37.6
37.8
38.1
38.2

42.6
43.2
43.2
43.2
43.4
43.5

43.9
43.6
44.6
44.1
44.5
43.5

41.1
41.4
41.2
41.4
41.5
41.5

37.7
37.3
37.7
37.1
38.4
37.7

38.4
38.7
38.9
38.4
38.4
38.5

37.9
38.2
38.2
38.1
38.1
38.2

28.4
28.6
28.8
28,4
28.8
28.7

35.6
35.7
36.1
35.5
35.6
36.2

32.2
32.4
32.6
32.4
32.5
32.6

1963
1964 .
1965

39.6
39.7
40.1

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976 .
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985 .

.

.

.

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

....

July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March .
April
May
June

...

July
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




•^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-68.

52

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—AGGREGATE EMPLOYEE-HOURS
[Billions of hours]

AGGREGATE H(DURS OF WAGE AFsID SALARY WORK ERS IN NONFARM ESTABLISHMENTS--Seasonally adjust*KJ at annual rates '
Private sector

YEAR AND MONTH
All industries

*

Total private

Mining

Construction

95.84
9829
10257

1.37
1 38
1 39

5.84

11805
12331

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

129.25

107.10

10831
110.94
11478
11341

1.39
1 36
1.34
1 38
1 38

6.49

131 59
134.70
13932
13822

1971 ...:.
1972 .
1973
1974
1975

1 38.43
14373
149.46
15080
146.84

11271
11696
122.11
12272
11782

1 34
1 39
1 42
1 52
1 64

7.17

1976
1977
1978
1979 . .
1980

151.50
15706
164.76
16973
169.50

1 22.35
12732
133.80
13847
137.66

1981
1982
1983
1984 .
1985

170.20
16602
168.29
17729
182.01

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

18508
1 89.93
19629

114.88

Manufacturing

Transportation
and public utilities

Wholesale trade

Retail trade

Finance, insurance, and real
estate

Services

Government

35.58
3644
3854

8.28

6.88

15.84

708
738

1653
1695
1758

5.52

844
867

565
5 76

1635

1976

16 96

20 74

41.13
41 08
41 89
4254
40 14

8.91

7.64

17.99

775
791
8 19
831

1818
1860

593
6 15
642
678
696

17.63

899
912
940
951

22.15
2328
2376
2454

1987

765

41 84

6.67

3774

933
954
981
988
938

822
846

7.84

3870
4047
4265

1.72
1 84
1.92
2 14
2.31

6.84

39.61
41 28
43.04
4393
41.85

139.27
13530
137.10
14546
149.36

2.59

8.04

251

745

2.10
2 18

7.62

209

201 20
20358

151 84
15632
161 49
16535
16688

1 71
1 58
1 57
1 55
1 63

1991

201.04

164.08

1.61

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

19297
1 94.46
19432
195.56
195.58
19627

15866
160.00
15958
160.66
160.73

59
.59
59
.61
.59

161 50

19696
19678
197.10
19848
197.64
198.89

162 12
161 72
162.12
163.25
163.10
163.77
16464
164.20

June

20008
19992
20025
201.32
20057
200.48

July
August
September
October
November
December

1963
1964
1965

.

July ... .
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April

May

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

599
629
637
6.50

705
696
738

897
8.89

1939

2572
2676
2735
2807
29.02

22.02
2266
23.46
2382
23.58

8.08

25.42
2647
28.04
29.44
30.68

29.15
2973
30.97
31.26
31.84

23.75
2355

10.00

31.92
32.66
33.84
35.61
37.54

30.93
30.72

39.32

12.50
12.57

41.43
44.06
46.54
48.39

33.25
33.61
34.80
35.85
36.70

21 20
21 32
21 28

9.18

1066

1053

10.60

10.57

10.58

10.76

1033

1055

10.09

10.58
11 16
11.45

24.17

10.29

2561

1080

9.16

41.63
38 19
38.40
4093
4058

2650

11.27

937

40 13

1072

4057

10.23
1021

4051

10.95
11 17
11.44
11 81

11 89
12.36

41 31
41.38

11 50
11.63
11 98
12.31

2719

9.76
1005

9.29

39.02

952

1 58

10.01
10.06
10.05
10.22

1 59
1 55
1.53
1.54
1.51
1.52

16481
165.68
16484
165.03

201.31
201.33
201.72
202.53
203.90
201.73

8.36

862

1057
1076

2481

22.75
2367
24.32

2053

953
10.06

859

2026
2076
2090

9.48

8.09

19 17

7 18
744
770
787
791

978
10.24

731

846
8.94

937
9.71
1007

21 76

31.19
31.83
32.65

1229

28.03
2893
29.42
2947

11.72

12.03

28.78

12.50

49.13

36.95

41 07
41.09
41 09
41.22
41.24
41.33

11 07
11.06
11 00
11.15
11.12
11.13

11.77
11.89
11.87
11.94
11.91
11.97

2841

12.47
12.50
12.39
12.43
12.42
12.39

42.76
43.29
43.08
43.44
43.65
43.94

34.32
34.46
34.74
34.90
34.84
34.77

10.08
10.08
10.05
10.18
10.21
10.11

41 36
41.22
41.32
41.49
41.61
41.50

11.22
11.20
11.21
11.27
11.27
11.35

12.00
12.02
12.09
12.13
12.09
12.16

29.22
28.99
29.02

44.25

29.18
29.01
29.36

12.41
12.36
12.36
12.47
12.42
12.44

34.84
35.06
34.98
35.23
34.54

1 52
1.51
1 53
1.56
1 53
1.49

10.08
10.04
10.09
10.19
10.09
10.09

41.69
41.64
41.59
41.63
41.48
41.44

1T.47
11.44
11.42
11.54
11.48
11.49

12.26
12.31
12.36
12.37
12.28
12.30

29.46
29.30
29.43
29.42
29.35
29.36

12.54
12.43
12.49
12.51
12.46
12.49

45.62
45.53
45.89
46.45

165.72
1 65.73
165.71
166.38
166.26
165.74

1.53
1.62
1.58
1.58
1.59
1.57

10.29
10.31
10.27
10.38
10.47
10.11

41.36
41.35
41.21
40.99
41.02
40.89

11.56
11.53
11.57
11.66
11.62
11.63

12.30
12.30
12.32
12.32
12,33
12.32

29.48
29.41
29.42
29.46
29.43
29.41

12.54
12.50
12.43
12.60
12.51
12.48

46.65

202.44
203.43
20399
202.52
204.10
20518

166.22
167.11
16745
166.99
167.18
16773

1.60
1.60
1 60
1.60
1.62
1.65

10.58
10.71
10.48
10.09
10.31
10.43

40.70
40.93

11.56
11.73
11.81
11.84
11.89
11.91

12.31
12.28
12.30
12.30
12.28
12.32

29.49
29.63

29.71
29.69
29.50
29.63

12.44
12.52
12,55
12.59
12.56
12.58

47.55

40.91
40.73
40.86
40.85

20463
204.19
204.75
202.35
202.80
203.33

16736
167.27
167.84
165.57
165.93
166.54

1 64
1.64
1.66
1.64
1.66
1.66

10.06
10.15
10.19

40.73
40.65
40.55
40.20
39.70
39.68

11.88
11.88
11.93
11.79
11.84
11.92

12.31
12.31
12.32
12.20
12.21
12.28

29.62
29.42
29.60
29.04
29.29
29.22

12.61
12.59
12.68
12.49
12.57
12.72

48.51
48.64
48.91
48.55
48.73
49.15

37.27
36.93

201.00
201.30
200.71
19966
200.76
201.73

164.01
164.35
163.69
16266
163.90
164.87

1.65
1.67
1.66
1 63
1.65
1.63

9.28
9.57
9.25
9.24
9.34
9.33

39.31

11.83
11.77
11.74
11.68
11.73
11.76

12.10
12.06
12.10
11.99
12.09
12.12

28.76
28.95
28.82
28.54
28.86
29.07

12.52
12.55
12.56
12.36
12.49
12.64

48.57
48.82
48.80
48.55
48.93
49.35

36.99
36.95
37.03
37.00
36.86
36.86

19981

16299
16432
165.16
16386
163.99
164.44

1 60
1 60
1.57
1 56
1.55
1.53

928
925

38.99
39.23

9.36
9.30
8.99
9.12

39.17
39.05
39.03
38.97

11.66
11.71
11.82
11.69
11.64
11.66

11.95
12.02
12.02
11.98
11.96
11.96

28.57
28.77
28.96
28.49
28.79
28.69

12.30
12.47
12.61
12.36
12.48
12.64

48.65
49.28
49.65
49.43
49.56
49.86

36.82
36.62
36.95
37.27
37.22
37.04

20094
202.10

201 13
201.21
201.48

9.81

9.66
9.93
9.91

38.97
38.77
38.66

38.81
38.96

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




8.75

19 18

1843

19.04

28.78
2855
28.79
28.76
28.94

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-68.

1242

44.31
44.53
45.00
44.97
45.33

46.17
46.37

46.71
46.91
47.38
47.31
47.33

47.71
48.09
48.16
48.17
48.37

35.12
35.44

35.71
35.44
35.64
35.73
35.45
35.59
35.60

36.01
36.15
37.65
36.00
36.22
36.32
36.54
35.53
36.92
37.44

36.91
36.78
36.87
36.79

53

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—INDEXES OF AGGREGATE EMPLOYEE-HOURS
[1982-100]
IN DEXES OF AGGREGATE WEEK LY EMPLOYEE- HOURS OF PRC3DUCTION OR SIONSUPERVISORYWORKERS ON PRIVATE NONF ARM PAYROLL?>—Adjusted for s•easonalvariation '
Goods -producing

YEAR AND MONTH

Total private

_.

producing

1963
1964
1965

75.8
79 1

97.4
99.7
1056

Service-preducing
Manufacture

, I ___.!„

Mining

59.1
594
596

Construction

86.8
89.1
934

Total
102.4

1049
111 5

Durable
goods

100.6
1041
1127

Nondurable
goods

105.0
106 1
1099

Traneiwtfl

PI
i
surance, and
real estate

Total serviceproducing

ton and public utilities

651
673

877
899

68.8
706
733

732
759

604
61 4

51 9
540

776
783
80.1
82.6
83.4

628
648
67.8
71 6
73.0

564
589
61.3
64.2
65.3

Wholesale
trade

Retail trade

Services

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

825
829
84.9
87.7
86.3

1120
1098
111.7
114.5
107.8

593
570
56.0
57.9
57.6

963
938
95.6
103.6
101.3

1192
1171
119.2
121 0
112.8

1227
1198
121.7
1242
113.0

1144
1133
115.7
116.5
112.4

693
708
72.8
75.7
76.7

91 7
921
93.4
96.3
96.9

757
765
77.7
80.6
81.7

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

85.8
892
93.2
93.2
88.8

105.0
110.5
116.9
113.7
99.9

54.9
578
58.8
63.4
68.3

103.6
1079
113.7
109.5
92.7

108.8
1148
121.7
118.1
103.8

107.4
1154
125.8
122.4
104.9

110.8
114.1
116.0
112.1
102.1

77.2
796
82.5
84.0
83.9

95.1
973
99.9
100.4
94.6

80.4
825
85.6
87.6
86.4

85.3
882
90.9
91.0
90.6

74.3
765
78.9
79.8
79.9

65.6
680
71.3
73.9
76.0

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

92.3
960
100.7
104.0
1028

105.4
1103
116.5
119.9
1129

71.5
765
79.0
88.2
941

94.0
1002
112.2
119.9
1151

110.3
1150
120.1
122 1
1138

111.9
1184
125.9
129.1
1178

108.1
1102
112.0
112.3
1081

86.4
895
93.6
96.9
983

95.5
979
101.3
104.9
1041

89.1
925
97.7
102.0
101 9

93.9
965
100.0
101 5
100 1

81.5
854
90.3
944
978

78.8
820
86.3
90.2
943

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985 .

1037
100.0
101 5
107.8
1106

111 5
100.0
1005
109.0
1088

1048
100.0
81 5
•84.9
81 4

1093
100.0
1023
116.8
1253

1125
100.0
101 4
109.0
1070

1161
100.0
1008
111.5
1095

1076
100.0
1024
105.5
1035

1002
100.0
1020
107.2
111 5

1032
100.0
973
102.8
1047

1033
100.0
1000
105.5
1086

1006
100.0
1027
108.3
111 8

100 1
100.0
101 6
106.5
111 0

981
100.0
103.6
108.4
114.2

1986
1987
1988 ... .
1989
1990

112.5
115.9
119.7
122.6
123.7

107.4
109.1
111.7
112.0
109.8

65.7
61.8
61 8
60.6
64.1

128.3
132.9
1371
139.3
138.3

105.8
107.2
1095
109.6
1066

106.8
107.5
110.0
109.7
105.5

104.3
106.7
108.9
109.6
108.2

114.8
118.9
123.2
127.4
130.0

104.1
106.7
108.4
111.5
115.1

108.8
109.8
113.8
116.8
116.3

114.4
118.1
121.3
123.3
123.6

116.9
120.4
119.5
120.0
120.8

119.5
125.4
132.9
140.2
145.6

1991

121 4

1037

627

1238

1022

992

1062

1294

1143

1137

1202

1197

147.7

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
JunG ,.

117.5
118.7
1182
119.1
119.0
119.7

110.0
110.6
111 1
111.6
111.5
112.0

62.4
62.7
626
63.8
62.6
627

130.2
133.4
1366
137.1
136.8
139.0

108.9
108.9
1089
109.3
109.3
109.5

108.5
108.6
1087
109.6
109.7
1100

109.5
109.4
109.1
108.9
108.7
108.9

120.9
122.3
121.4
122.4
122.4
123.1

107.5
107.2
106.9
108.1
108.0
108.3

111.6
112.9
112.8
113.5
113.2
113.8

119.4
120.9
1203
120.9
120.7
121.4

120.5
120.6
119.3
120.0
119.5
119.3

128.8
131.1
129.7
131.1
131.5
132.6

120.1
119.8
120.3
121.0
121.0
121.4

112.0
111.4
111.5
112.3
112.7
112.1

629
61.3
60.5
60.7
59.3
59.5

1379
137.3
137.1
138.8
138.9
137.9

1097
109.2
109.4
110.0
110.7
110.1

110.3
109.7
110.1
110.9
111.7
111.1

108.8
108.5
108.4
108.9
109.3
108.8

123.8
123.5
124.2
124.9
124.7
125.6

108.9
108.6
108.9
109.1
109.4
110.3

114.0
113.8
114.5
115.1
114.8
115.2

122.2
121.6
121.7
122.3
122.0
123.1

119.6
118.6
119.5
119.6
119.0
119.4

133.3
133.6
134.7
135.8
135.6
136.9

June ....

122.2
121.9
1222
122.8
1222
1223

112.9
112.4
1124
1129
1120
111 6

59.6
59.0
600
61 4
603
592

139.3
137.0
1374
1391
1374
1366

110.8
110.8
1106
1107
1100
1097

111.9
111.7
111 2
111 3
1103
1098

109.3
109.6
1098
109.9
1097
109.7

126.4
126.2
1266
127.3
1267
127.2

111.7
111.3
1107
111.8
111 2
111.7

116.4
116.8
1174
117.5
1166
116.8

123.5
122.8
1235
123.4
123 1
123.2

120.4
119.1
119.5
120.1
1196
119.9

137.5
137.8
138.4
139.7
139.0
139.7

July
August
September
October
November
December

122.9
122.6
122.7
123.2
123.3
122.8

1121
112.2
111.5
111.4
111.6
110.3

588
61.6
61.6
61.9
62.3
61.2

1407
140.5
139.6
141.6
142.2
137.2

1095
109.5
108.8
108.2
108.3
107.8

1093
109.4
108.5
107.4
107.6
107.1

109.8
109.5
109.3
109.4
109.4
108.9

127.7
127.3
127.7
128.4
128.5
128.3

112.2
109.1
111.3
111.7
111.8
112.9

116.7
116.8
116.6
117.0
116.7
116.5

123.7
123.4
123.4
123.5
123.9
122.9

120.6
120.0
119.8
120.8
120.1
119.8

140.5
140.5
141.1
142.4
142.7
142.7

123.4
124.1
124.1
1237
124.0
1243

111.4
112.1
111.7
1102
111.0
111 1

62.7
62.7
62.9
632
63.7
653

146.2
145.6
143.4
1374
140.4
1408

107.2
108.1
108.1
1075
107.9
1077

105.8
107.6
107.7
1067
107.3
1070

109.0
109.0
108.7
1086
108.7
1088

128.8
129.5
129.6
129.8
129.8
1303

112.5
114.4
114.9
114.9
115.6
116.1

116.8
116.7
116.2
116.5
116.5
116.8

123.7
123.8
124.2
124.0
123.7
124.2

120.3
120.6
120.5
120.9
121.0
120.6

143.2
144.3
144.4
144.9
144.9
145.5

124.0
123.9
124.4
1226
122.9
123.3

110.2
109.9
109.6
1077
106.8
106.7

64.5
64.0
64.9
644
65.3
65.3

137.1
137.4
137.2
1309
132.9
132.6

107.4
107.1
106.6
1056
104.0
103.9

106.8
106.1
105.3
1042
102.1
102.0

108.4
108.5
108.4
107.6
106.7
106.7

130.3
130.1
131.0
129.3
130.1
130.7

115.5
115.3
116.0
114.3
115.2
116.1

116.6
116.5
116.7
115.7
115.8
115.8

124.1
123.3
124.1
121.7
122.7
122.3

120.7
120.8
122.3
119.4
120.2
121.6

145.7
146.1
147.3
146.1
146.7
148.1

April
May
June

121.3
121.5
120.9
120.0
121 2
122.1

104.4
104.0
102.7
102.5
1032
103.8

64.9
65.4
65.0
64.3
644
64.2

125.0
126.9
123.2
122.7
1244
124.4

102.7
101.6
100.9
100.7
101 2
102.0

100.4
98.8
97.8
97.9
984
99.4

105.9
105.5
105.2
104.5
105.2
105.8

128.9
129.4
129.0
127.9
129.3
130.3

115.3
114.3
114.1
113.3
114.7
114.8

114.7
114.2
114.3
113.4
114.2
114.5

120.3
121.1
120.6
119.3
120.6
121.5

120.4
120.2
119.9
118.3
119.7
121.3

145.8
146.9
146.5
145.4
147.1
148.5

July
August
September
October
November
December

120.7
121.5
122.3
121.3
121.5
121.7

103.8
104.4
104.4
104.0
103.1
103.3

62.5
62.2
60.9
60.2
59.9
59.4

123.8
123.3
124.9
124.4
119.3
121.2

102.3
103.2
102.9
102.6
102.6
102.5

99.6
100.3
100.0
99.4
99.1
99.0

106.0
107.2
107.0
107.1
107.4
107.4

128.2
129.2
130.3
129.0
129.7
130.0

113.5
114.5
115.3
113.8
113.7
113.9

112.9
113.4
113.6
113.1
113.0
113.1

119.3
120.1
120.9
118.7
120.1
119.6

117.9
119.0
120.4
118.0
119.2
120.9

146.4
147.8
149.2
148.8
149.2
149.9

July ... .
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June

July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




54

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—HOURLY EARNINGS
[Dollars]
AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS PER PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY WORKER ON PRIVATE NONFARM PAYROLLS '

Manufacturing industries
YEAR AND MONTH

Total private

Mining

Construction

*

Durable goods industries
Manufacturing

Excluding
overtime'

Total

Excluding
overtime1

*

*

*

*

1963
1964
1965

2.28
2.36
2.46

2.75
2.81
2.92

3.41
3.55
3.70

2.45
2.53
2.61

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

2.56
2.68
2.85
3.04
3.23

3.05
3.19
3.35
3.60
3.85

3.89
4.11
4.41
4.79
5.24

2.71
2.82
3.01
3.19
3.35

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

3.45
3.70
3.94
4.24
4.53

4.06
4.44
4.75
5.23
5.95

5.69
6.06
6.41
6.81
7.31

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

4.86
5.25
5.69
6.16
6.66

6.46
6.94
7.67
8.49
9.17

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

7.25
7.68
8.02
8.32
8.57
8.76
8.98
9.28
9.66

. .

2.37
2.43
2.50

Lumber
and
wood
products

Furniture and
fixtures

Stone, clay,
and glass

Primary
metal industries

Fabricated
metal products

Industrial
machinery
and equipment

Electronic
and other
electrical
equipment

Transportation equipment

2.63
2.70
2.78

2.53
2.59
2.66

2.05
2.12
2.18

2.00
2.05
2.12

2.48
2.53
2.62

3.04
3.11
3.18

2.61
2.68
2.76

2.78
2.87
2.95

3.01
3.09
3.21

2.59
2.71
2.88
3.05
3.23

2.89
2.99
3.18
3.38
3.55

2.75
2.87
3.05
3.23
3.42

2.26
2.38
2.58
2.75
2.97

2.21
2.33
2.47
2.62
2.77

2.72
2.82
2.99
3.19
3.40

3.28
3.34
3.55
3.79
3.93

2.88
2.98
3.16
3.34
3.53

3.08
3.19
3.36
3.58
3.77

3.33
3.44
3.69
3.89
4.06

3.57
3.82
4.09
4.42
4.83

3.45
3.66
3.91
4.25
4.67

3.79
4.07
4.35
4.70
5.15

3.66
3.89
4.14
4.51
4.99

3.18
3.34
3.62
3.90
4.28

2.90
3.08
3.29
3.53
3.78

3.67
3.94
4.22
4.54
4.92

4.23
4.66
5.04
5.60
6.18

3.77
4.05
4.29
4.61
5.05

4.02
4.32
4.60
4.94
5.37

4.45
4.81
5.15
5.54
6.07

7.71
8.10
8.66
9.27
9.94

5.22
5.68
6.17
6.70
7.27

5.02
5.44
5.91
6.43
7.02

5.57
6.06
6.58
7.12
7.75

5.36
5.80
6.28
6.83
7.48

4.74
5.11
5.62
6.08
6.57

3.99
4.34
4.68
5.06
5.49

5.33
5.81
6.32
6.85
7.50

6.77
7.40
8.20
8.98
9.77

5.50
5.91
6.35
6.85
7.45

5.79
6.26
6.78
7.32
8.00

6.62
7.29
7.91
8.53
9.35

10.04
10.77
11.28
11.63
11.98

10.82
11.63
11.94
12.13
12.32

7.99
8.49
8.83
9.19
9.54

7.72
8.25
8.52
8.82
9.16

8.53
9.03
9.38
9.73

8.24
8.79
9.05
9.33
9.68

7.02
7.46
7.82
8.05
8.25

5.91
6.31
6.62
6.84
7.17

8.27
8.87
9.27
9.57
9.84

10.81
11.33
11.35
11.47
11.67

8.20
8.77
9.12
9.40
9.71

8.81
9.26
9.56
9.97

10.39
11.11
11.67
12.20
12.71

12.48
12.71
13.08
13.54
13.78

9.73
9.91

9.86
9.97

7.46
7.67
7.95
8.25
8.52

10.04
10.25
10.56
10.82
11.11

11.86
11.94
12.16
12.43
12.92

9.89

10.19
10.48
10.83

9.34
9.48
9.73

10.01
10.29
10.57
10.83

10.58
10.73
11.08
11.40
11.78

10.05
10.30

12.81
12.94
13.29
13.67
14.10

10.09

10.30

10.02
10.37

10.28
10.43
10.71
11.01
11.35

10.22
10.52
10.86

8.37
8.43
8.59
8.84
9.09

11.18

10.71

11.76

11.27

9.28

8.77

11.36

13.33

11.20

12.17

10.73

14.79

13.05
12.87
12.84
12.96
t2.98
12.97

10.08
10.06
10.08
10.13
10.15
10.17

9.63
9.64
9.65
9.69
9.71
9.71

10.60
10.58
10.59
10.65
10.68
10.70

10.13
10.13
10.13
10.17
10.19
10.20

8.50
8.51
8.43
8.49
8.52
8.56

7.83
7.77
7.80
7.85
7.90
7.94

10.44
10.41
10.44
10.49
10.53
10.56

12.04
12.02
12.05
12.10
12.12
12.15

10.16
10.17
10.18
10.26
10.27
10.31

10.94
10.91
10.95
10.98
11.01
11.05

9.66
9.66
9.67
9.74
9.76
9.79

13.15
13.10
13.13
13.21
13.25
13.28

12.78
12.74
12.88
12.88
12.97
13.10

13.05
13.08
13.27
13.28
13.20
13.31

10.18
10.14
10.26
10.27
10.33
10.39

9.74
9.68
9.76
9.78
9.84
9.89

10.68
tO.66
10.80
10.81
10.87
10.92

10.22
10.17
10.27
10.28
10.33
10.37

8.63
8.57
8.67
8.75
8.68
8.76

8.00
8.02
8.10
8.08
8.03
8.08

10.62
10.53
10.63
10.66
10.70
10.66

12.23
12.11
12.26
12.22
12.26
12.30

10.23
10.24
10.36
10.37
10.39
10.48

11.06
11.05
11.17
11.19
11.30
11.32

9.77
9.81
9.87
9.85
9.93
9.99

13.16
13.18
13.42
13.42
13.53
13.56

13.28
13.32
13.24
13.28
13.23
13.14

13.36
13.33
13.38
13.44
13.43
13.40

10.39
10.40
10.42
10.42
10.43
10.45

9.93
9.94
9.96
9.97
9.99

10.92
10.92
10.95
10.95
10.95
10.99

10.41
10.42
10.44
10.45
10.48
10.49

8.70
8.67
8.67
8.73
8.76
8.83

8.12
8.10
8.14
8.13
8.17
8.23

10.69
10.72
10.72
10.80
10.79
10.81

12.32
12.33
12.33
12.32
12.32
12.39

10.48
10.49
10.50
10.52
10.52
10.55

11.28
11.30
11.32
11.33
11.34
11.36

9.99
9.97
9.99
9.99

June

9.53
9.54
9.55
9.61
9.58
9.58

10.00
10.04

13.54
13.56
13.62
13.57
13.55
13.61

July
August
September
October
November
December

9.63
9.61
9.77
9.81
9.81
9.83

13.07
13.24
13.30
13.25
13.29
13.49

13.50
13.53
13.68
13.74
13.72
13.88

10.49
10.45
10.56
10.53
10.58
10.67

10.06
10.06
10.11
10.19

11.00
10.99
11.11
11.07
11.11
11.19

10.53
10.50
10.59
10.57
10.61
10.69

8.89
8.90
8.95
8.95
8.95
9.00

8.25
8.30
8.40
8.40
8.41
8.42

10.83
10.84
10.85
10.88
10.93
10.93

12.47
12.43
12.55
12.51
12.58
12.60

10.57
10.55
10.68
10.61
10.65
10.73

11.39
11.37
11.46
11.48
11.53
11.62

10.08
10.05
10.12
10.07
10.11
10.13

13.58
13.67
13.85
13.81
13.83
13.91

9.86
9.90
9.92
9.96
9.96
9.97

13.49
13.49
13.61
13.70
13.60
13.70

13.64
13.64
13.69
13.63
13.73
13.68

10.59
10.67
10.74
10.74
10.80
10.84

10.15
10.24
10.29
10.37
10.35
10.36

11.06
11.18
11.25
11.22
11.33
11.37

10.60
10.73
10.78
10.84
10.84
10.86

9.00
8.95
9.04
9.08
9.10
9.07

8.45
8.41
8.43
8.42
8.46
8.51

10.92
10.89
10.98
11.14
11.11
11.13

12.57
12.68
12.73
12.88
12.84
12.92

10.60
10.70
10.76
10.66
10.80
10.86

11.56
11.60
11.64
11.56
11.70
11.75

10.12
10.15
10.17
10.17
10.21
10.26

13.55
13.88
14.02
13.89
14.13
14.19

9.99
9.98

10.15
10.14
10.16
10.19

13.74
13.66
13.86
13.73
13.82
13.88

13.76
13.79
13.97
13.97
13.87
13.92

10.87
10.81
10.93
10.94
10.96
11.05

10.40
10.33
10.41
10.46
10.48
10.57

11.38
11.35
11.49
11.50
11.47
11.59

10.89
10.84
10.94
10.99
10.98
11.08

9.15
9.13
9.21
9.14
9.11
9.11

8.49
8.55
8.63
8.61
8.63
8.69

11.16
11.13
11.23
11.18
11.22
11.24

13.05
12.96
13.06
13.08
13.13
13.13

10.86
10.85
10.95
10.95
10.95
11.05

11.78
11.80
11.94
11.90
11.97
12.12

10.33
10.32
10.41
10.45
10.52
10.55

14.06
14.07
14.30
14.41
14.20
14.42

10.22
10.23
10.24
10.30
10.31
10.31

14.20
14.10
14.09
14.12
14.10
14.24

14.02
13.93
13.93
13.99
13.96
13.88

11.05
11.02
11.06
11.11
11.15
11.19

10.62
10.61
10.64
10.69
10.72
10.71

11.58
11.55
11.60
11.65
11.70
11.76

11.15
11.14
11.17
11.22
11.27
11.26

9.11
9.10
9.10
9.18
9.23
9.36

8.61
8.65
8.67
8.70
8.67
8.75

11.23
11.19
11.20
11.33
11.34
11.40

13.17
13.02
13.17
13.21
13.22
13.32

11.02
11.02
11.08
11.11
11.15
11.20

12.06
12.06
12.13
12.10
12.11
12.16

10.59
10.58
10.55
10.63
10.66
10.74

14.41
14.34
14.43
14.55
14.74
14.82

10.30
10.31
10.46
10.44
10.46
10.50

14.20
14.16
14.35
14.14
14.29
14.53

13.97
14.03
14.15
14.13
14.00
14.12

11.22
11.17
11.27
11.25
11.31
11.38

10.74
10.67
10.73
10.74
10.79
10.85

11.81
11.77
11.89
11.87
11.91
11.96

11.32
11.25
11.33
11.34
11.38
11.41

9.34
9.36
9.41
9.35
9.37
9.38

8.78
8.82
8.88
8.85
8.85
8.95

11.42
11.41
11.44
11.41
11.47
11.48

13.44
13.42
13.51
13.48
13.49
13.49

11.23
11.23
11.33
11.30
11.36
11.41

12.17
12.15
12.24
12.26
12.29
12.35

10.77
10.78
10.84
10.78
10.88
10.96

14.91
14.83
15.06
15.07
15.12
15.18

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

10.02

12.46
12.54
12.80
13.26
13.69

1991

10.34

14.21

14.01

June

9.17
9.16
9.16
9.21
9.24
9.22

12.84
12.79
12.66
12.68
12.63
12.66

July
August
September
October
November
December

9.24
9.23
9.39
9.44
9.45
9.45

1988:
January
February
March . . . .
April

May

1989:
January
February
March
April

May

1990:
January .. . .
February
March
April

May

June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June

. ..

July
August
September
October
November
December

10.00
10.03
9.99

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-69 and A-70.

9.79

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

55

LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—HOURLY EARNINGS—Con.
[Dollars]
AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS PER PRODUCTION WORKER ON PRIVATE MANUFACTURING PAYROLLS '

Nondurable goods industries

Durable goods industries
YEAR AND MONTH
Instruments
and related
products

1963

Miscellaneous
manufacturing

Total

Excluding
overtime1

*

*

Food and kindred products

Tobacco
products

Textile
mill products

Apparel

and

other
textile
products

Paper and allied products

Printing and
publishing

Chemicals
and allied
products

Petroleum
and coal
products

Rubber and
misc. plastics
products

Leather

and

leather
products

1964
1965

2.03
2.08
2.14

2.22
2.29
2.36

2.15
2.21
2.27

2.30
2.37
2.44

1.91
1.95
2.09

1.71
1.79
1.87

1.73
1.79
1.83

2.48
2.56
2.65

2.89
2.97
3.06

2.72
2.80
2.89

3.16
3.20
3.28

2.47
2.54
2.61

1.76
1.83
1.88

1966
1967
1968
1969 .
1970

2.22
2.35
2.50
2.66
2.83

2.45
2.57
2.74
2.91
3.08

2.35
2.48
2.63
2.79
2.97

2.52
2.64
2.80
2.96
3.16

2.19
2.27
2.48
2.62
2.91

1.96
2.06
2.21
2.35
2.45

1.89
2.03
2.21
2.31
2.39

2.75
2.87
3.05
3.24
3.44

3.16
3.28
3.48
3.69
3.92

2.98
3.10
3.26
3.47
3.69

3.41
3.58
3.75
4.00
4.28

2.68
2.75
2.93
3.08
3.21

1.94
2.07
2.23
2.36
2.49

1971 . .
1972
1973
1974
1975

2.97
3.11
3.29
3.53
3.81

3.27
3.48
3.70
4.01
4.37

3.15
3.34
3.55
3.86
4.22

3.38
3.60
3.85
4.19
4.61

3.16
3.47
3.76
4.12
4.55

2.57
2.75
2.95
3.20
3.42

2.49
2.60
2.76
2.97
3.17

3.67
3.95
4.20
4.53
5.01

4.20
4.51
4.75
5.03
5.38

3.97
4.26
4.51
4.88
5.39

4.57
4.96
5.28
5.68
6.48

3.41
3.63
3.84
4.09
4.42

2.59
2.68
2.79
2.99
3.21

1976 . . .
1977
1978
1979
1980 . ...

4.04
4.36
4.69
5.03
5.46

4.71
5.11
5.54
6.01
6.56

4.53
4.92
5.32
5.79
6.33

4.98
5.37
5.80
6.27
6.85

4.98
5.54
6.13
6.67
7.74

3.69
3.99
4.30
4.66
5.07

3.40
3.62
3.94
4.23
4.56

5.47
5.96
6.52
7.13
7.84

5.71
6.12
6.51
6.94
7.53

5.91
6.43
7.02
7.60
8.30

7.21
7.83
8.63
9.36

10.10

4.71
5.21
5.57
6.02
6.58

3.40
3.61
3.89
4.22
4.58

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

5.97
6.42
6.81
7.05
7.30

7.19
7.75
8.09
8.39
8.72

6.94
7.50
7.79
8.07
8.39

7.44
7.92
8.19
8.39
8,57

8.88
9.79

4.97
5.20
5.38
5.55
5.73

8.60
9.32
9.93

10.41
10.83

8.19
8.74
9.11
9.41
9.71

9.12
9.96

10.38
11.22
11.96

5.52
5.83
6.18
6.46
6.70

10.58
11.07
11.56

11.38
12.46
13.28
13.44
14.06

7.22
7.70
8.06
8.35
8.60

4.99
5.33
5.54
5.71
5.83

10.60
10.83
11.31

7.55
7.76
8.00
8.29
8.61

8.95
9.19
9.45
9.75

10.12

8.60
8.79
9.04
9.33
9.69

8.75
8.93
9.12
9.38
9.61

12.88
14.07
14.67
15.31
16.29

6.93
7.17
7.38
7.67
8.02

5.84
5.94
6.12
6.35
6.57

11.18
11.43
11.69
11.96
12.30

10.28
10.53
10.88
11.25

11.98
12.37
12.71
13.09
13.55

14.19
14.58
14.97
15.41
16.23

8.79
8.98
9.19
9.46
9.77

5.92
6.08
6.28
6.59
6.90

1991

11.71

8.85

10.44

9.98

9.88

16.89

8.30

6.75

12.70

11.50

14.07

17.02

10.10

7.16

1988:
January
February
March
April
May . .
June

10.59
10.58
10.57
10.59
10.55
10.55

7.99
7.92
7.94
7.94
7.97
7.96

9.34
9.33
9.35
9.39
9.40
9.41

8.93
8.95
8.97
9.00
9.01
9.01

9.08
9.07
9.09
9.14
9.15
9.13

13.89
14.11
14.54
15.10
15.38
15.91

7.36
7.32
7.32
7.36
7.32
7.33

6.02
6.03
6.05
6.06
6.07
6.10

11.58
11.55
11.57
11.64
11.71
11.68

10.37
10.40
10.45
10.40
10.44
10.44

12.59
12.58
12.57
12.61
12.62
12.64

14.84
14.91
14.92
14.93
14.86
14.96

9.07
9.08
9.09
9.13
9.12
9.15

6.15
6.18
6.22
6.28
6.26
6.26

10.59
10.57
10.61
10.65
10.67
10.71

7.96
7.95
8.01
8.09
8.09
8.15

9.47
9.42
9.52
9.50
9.56
9.63

9.07
9.00
9.06
9.07
9.13
9.21

9.14
9.04
9.12
9.06
9.18
9.29

15.79
14.98
14.07
13.98
14.53
14.27

7.31
7.37
7.43
7.44
7.47
7.51

6.03
6.08
6.21
6.22
6.26
6.29

11.74
11.68
11.76
11.72
11.76
11.82

10.50
10.56
10.70
10.68
10.69
10.71

12.75
12.67
12.80
12.83
12.90
12.95

14.91
14.83
15.00
15.13
15.16
15.19

9.20
9.21
9.27
9.29
9.32
9.36

6.20
6.23
6.31
6.34
6.42
6.45

10.65
10.63
10.70
10.69
10.71
10.80

8.20
8.19
8.20
8.20
8.22
8.22

9.64
9.65
9.68
9.67
9.69
9.71

9.24
9.25
9.27
9.27
9.30
9.30

9.32
9.32
9.39
9.38
9.39
9.41

14.36
14.72
15.32
15.84
16.11
16.42

7.59
7.58
7.59
7.60
7.61
7.64

6.32
6.32
6.34
6.32
6.32
6.33

11.81
11.83
11.87
11.85
11.91
11.95

10.73
10.74
10.80
10.74
10.77
10.77

12.90
12.92
12.95
12.95
13.01
13.00

15.22
15.43
15.43
15.47
15.31
15.21

9.39
9.38
9.39
9.41
9.46
9.46

6.50
6.51
6.56
6.56
6.59
6.61

10.86
10.89
10.93
10.96
10.99
11.09"

8.28
8.20
8.36
8.36
8.46
8.57

9.78
9.72
9.81
9.81
9.86
9.95

9.36
9.29
9.34
9.36
9.43
9.52

9.38
9.31
9.36
9.32
9.42
9.54

16.29
15.66
14.61
14.85
14.89
15.20

7.65
7.68
7.74
7.76
7.81
7.85

6.28
6.32
6.40
6.39
6.42
6.44

12.09
11.96
12.04
12.01
12.10
12.13

10.85
10.91
11.07
11.06
11.07
11.09

13.15
13.11
13.21
13.28
13.29
13.33

15.30
15.20
15.40
15.60
15.62
15.75

9.49
9.46
9.49
9.49
9.53
9.62

6.55
6.55
6.64
6.64
6.67
6.73

8.57
8.56
8.59
8.56
8.59
8.61

9.95
9.95

June ..

11.08
11.12
11.18
11.19
11.21
11.26

10.02
10.08
10.08
10.11

9.54
9.56
9.62
9.72
9.67
9.68

9.52
9.52
9.59
9.59
9.61
9.65

15.40
15.54
16.25
16.98
17.03
17.12

7.90
7.90
7.94
7.92
7.98
8.02

6.39
6.44
6.51
6.55
6.58
6.60

12.10
12.10
12.11
12.25
12.25
12.23

11.12
11.12
11.16
11.12
11.17
11.16

13.35
13.28
13.35
13.55
13.47
13.53

15.87
15.90
16.11
16.31
16.13
16.23

9.63
9.62
9.66
9.64
9.72
9.75

6.81
6.82
6.85
6.93
6.91
6.89

July
August
September
October
November
December

11.36
11.34
11.45
11.46
11.48
11.61

8.60
8.59
8.62
8.62
8.66
8.80

10.18
10.11
10.19
10.20
10.29
10.33

9.74
9.65
9.69
9.74
9.83
9.88

9.66
9.53
9.54
9.54
9.74
9.80

17.28
16.16
15.92
15.81
16.51
15.95

8.01
8.05
8.09
8.12
8.13
8.16

6.57
6.61
6.68
6.65
6.63
6.65

12.36
12.29
12.43
12.43
12.53
12.54

11.25
11.30
11.40
11.36
11.38
11.44

13.59
13.58
13.64
13.74
13.75
13.77

16.23
16.06
16.40
16.40
16.59
16.51

9.83
9.78
9.87
9.87
9.92
9.96

6.78
6.83
6.95
6.96
6.99
7.07

8.78
8.70
8.76
8.78
8.85
8.88

10.33
10.31
10.35
10.40
10.41
10.43

9.92
9.92
9.95
9.99

9.78
9.74
9.80
9.84
9.93
9.92

16.16
16.12
17.35
17.56
18.01
18.38

8.17
8.13
8.16
8.20
8.22
8.28

6.64
6.61
6.63
6.72
6.73
6.77

12.51
12.51
12.56
12.56
12.63
12.66

11.37
11.37
11.36
11.43
11.39
11.44

13.87
13.83
13.85
13.96
14.01
14.05

16.63
17.01
17.06
17.01
16.89
16.85

10.02

June

11.64
11.65
11.69
11.66
11.67
11.68

10.01
10.02
10.08
10.08

7.09
7.09
7.11
7.18
7.15
7.15

Julv
August
September
October ...
November
December

11.71
11.66
11.74
11.76
11.80
11.88

8.83
8.85
8.90
8.86
8.94
9.08

10.47
10.42
10.49
10.47
10.54
10.62

9.92
9.97
9.98

9.87
9.81
9.86
9.85

10.04
10.12

10.02
10.11

18.31
16.58
16.03
16.06
16.95
16.08

8.27
8.36
8.42
8.40
8.45
8.49

6.79
6.80
6.86
6.81
6.81
6.86

12.78
12.72
12.80
12.80
12.85
12.95

11.49
11.56
11.65
11.62
11.62
11.69

14.16
14.06
14.21
14.25
14.27
14.34

16.87
16.80
17.16
17.14
17.38
17.47

10.11
10.11
10.16
10.13
10.18
10.27

7.10
7.10
7.18
7.18
7.23
7.31

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

...

July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April .
May
June ..
July
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April

May

1991:
January
February
March
April

May

10.00
9.97

10.00

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




9.99

*Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-70 and A-71.

9.99

56

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—HOURLY EARNINGS—Con.
[Dollars]
AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS PER PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY WORKER ON PRIVATE NONFARM PAYROLLS '

Adjusted for seasonal variation2

Not adjusted for seasonal variation
YEAR AND MONTH

Transportation and public utilities

Wholesale
trade

Retail
trade

Finance, insurance, and
real estate

Services

Total private

Mining

Construction

*

Finance, insurance, and
real estate

Transportation and public utilities

Wholesale
trade

Retail
trade

2.45
2.53
2.61

2.89
3.03

2.45
2.52
2.60

1.68
1.75
1.82

2.25
2.30
2.39

1.94
2.05

Manufacturing

Services

*

1963
1964
1965

2.89
3.03

2.45
2.52
2.60

1.68
1.75
1.82

2.25
2.30
2.39

1.94
2.05

2.28
2.36
2.46

2.75
2.81
2.92

3.41
3.55
3.70

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

3.11
3.23
3.42
3.63
3.85

2.73
2.87
3.04
3.23
3.43

1.91
2.01
2.16
2.30
2.44

2.47
2.58
2.75
2.93
3.07

2.17
2.29
2.42
2.61
2.81

2.56
2.68
2.85
3.04
3.23

3.05
3.19
3.35
3.60
3.85

3.89
4.11
4.41
4.79
5.24

2.71
2.82
3.01
3.19
3.35

3.11
3.23
3.42
3.63
3.85

2.73
2.87
3.04
3.23
3.43

1.91
2.01
2.16
2.30
2.44

2.47
2.58
2.75
2.93
3.07

2.17
2.29
2.42
2.61
2.81

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

4.21
4.65
5.02
5.41
5.88

3.64
3.85
4.07
4.38
4.72

2.60
2.75
2.91
3.14
3.36

3.22
3.36
3.53
3.77
4.06

3.04
3.27
3.47
3.75
4.02

3.45
3.70
3.94
4.24
4.53

4.06
4.44
4.75
5.23
5.95

5.69
6.06
6.41
6.81
7.31

3.57
3.82
4.09
4.42
4.83

4.21
4.65
5.02
5.41
5.88

3.64
3.85
4.07
4.38
4.72

2.60
2.75
2.91
3.14
3.36

3.22
3.36
3.53
3.77
4.06

3.04
3.27
3.47
3.75
4.02

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

6.45
6.99
7.57
8.16
8.87

5.02
5.39
5.88
6.39
6.95

3.57
3.85
4.20
4.53
4.88

4.27
4.54
4.89
5.27
5.79

4.31
4.65
4.99
5.36
5.85

4.86
5.25
5.69
6.16
6.66

6.46
6.94
7.67
8.49
9.17

7.71
8.10
8.66
9.27
9.94

5.22
5.68
6.17
6.70
7.27

6.45
6.99
7.57
8.16
8.87

5.02
5.39
5.88
6.39
6.95

3.57
3.85
4.20
4.53
4.88

4.27
4.54
4.89
5.27
5.79

4.31
4.65
4.99
5.36
5.85

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

9.70

7.55
8.08
8.54
8.88
9.15

5.25
5.48
5.74
5.85
5.94

6.31
6.78
7.29
7.63
7.94

6.41
6.92
7.31
7.59
7.90

7.25
7.68
8.02
8.32
8.57

10.04
10.77
11.28
11.63
11.98

10.82
11.63
11.94
12.13
12.32

7.99
8.49
8.83
9.19
9.54

9.70

10.32
10.79
11.12
11.40

10.32
10.79
11.12
11.40

7.55
8.08
8.54
8.88
9.15

5.25
5.48
5.74
5.85
5.94

6.31
6.78
7.29
7.63
7.94

6.41
6.92
7.31
7.59
7.90

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

11.70
12.03
12.26
12.60
12.96

9.34
9.59
9.98

8.36
8.73
9.06
9.53
9.97

8.18
8.49
8.88
9.38
9.83

8.76
8.98
9.28
9.66

10.02

12.46
12.54
12.80
13.26
13.69

12.48
12.71
13.08
13.54
13.78

10.19
10.48
10.83

11.70
12.03
12.26
12.60
12.96

9.34
9.59
9.98

10.39
10.79

6.03
6.12
6.31
6.53
6.76

10.39
10.79

6.03
6.12
6.31
6.53
6.76

8.36
8.73
9.06
9.53
9.97

8.18
8.49
8.88
9.38
9.83

1991

13.23

11.16

7.00

10.42

10.24

10.34

14.21

14.01

11.18

13.23

11.16

7.00

10.42

10.24

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

12.12
12.18
12.09
12.16
12.19
12.19

9.83
9.84
9.84
9.93
9.94
9.92

6.24
6.24
6.24
6.27
6.28
6.27

8.92
8.98
8.92
8.98
9.04
8.94

8.78
8.78
8.77
8.79
8.83
8.77

9.13
9.13
9.15
9.20
9.26
9.26

12.71
12.69
12.62
12.64
12.66
12.69

12.99
12.88
12.87
13.01
13.02
13.06

10.04
10.05
10.06
10.13
10.16
10.18

12.10
12.14
12.12
12.18
12.26
12.25

9.80
9.80
9.84
9.91
9.95
9.95

6.20
6.21
6.23
6.26
6.28
6.30

8.88
8.89
8.89
8.92
9.03
9.00

8.70
8.70
8.73
8.77
8.86
8.85

12.24
12.28
12.36
12.39
12.45
12.42

9.98
9.94

10.07
10.13
10.11
10.18

6.28
6.26
6.38
6.39
6.43
6.42

8.99
9.00
9.10
9.26
9.24
9.29

8.79
8.79
8.97
9.07
9.09
9.15

9.29
9.31
9.35
9.41
9.42
9.44

12.83
12.83
12.89
12.97
13.02
13.09

13.12
13.12
13.17
13.18
13.18
13.26

10.18
10.21
10.26
10.30
10.32
10.34

12.26
12.31
12.32
12.37
12.40
12.38

10.00
10.00
10.06
10.16
10.10
10.15

6.32
6.32
6.36
6.38
6.41
6.42

9.05
9.08
9.13
9.28
9.23
9.29

8.90
8.92
8.96
9.04
9.05
9.08

12.50
12.53
12.49
12.54
12.52
12.53

10.25
10.25
10.24
10.39
10.29
10.31

6.47
6.47
6.47
6.51
6.48
6.47

9.44
9.45
9.40
9.56
9.39
9.45

9.24
9.26
9.27
9.32
9.29
9.26

9.50
9.52
9.54
9.60
9.59
9.62

13.14
13.21
13.20
13.23
13.26
13.18

13.30
13.36
13.41
13.49
13.47
13.49

10.36
10.40
10.41
10.42
10.43
10.46

12.47
12.49
12.51
12.55
12.59
12.59

10.22
10.22
10.25
10.36
10.30
10.34

6.43
6.45
6.46
6.50
6.49
6.50

9.39
9.36
9.38
9.49
9.38
9.52

9.16
9.19
9.24
9.29
9.32
9.35

12.59
12.56
12.73
12.74
12.72
12.76

10.40
10.36
10.48
10.51
10.55
10.62

6.48
6.48
6.59
6.60
6.62
6.64

9.56
9.47
9.59
9.69
9.66
9.72

9.34
9.29
9.48
9.57
9.59
9.67

9.68
9.69
9.72
9.77
9.78
9.82

13.11
13.34
13.30
13.35
13.34
13.49

13.56
13.57
13.58
13.64
13.70
13.83

10.49
10.53
10.55
10.55
10.58
10.62

12.61
12.59
12.68
12.71
12.68
12.73

10.41
10.42
10.47
10.53
10.55
10.58

6.52
6.55
6.57
6.59
6.60
6.64

9.61
9.56
9.62
9.70
9.66
9.71

9.45
9.43
9.47
9.54
9.55
9.59

10.60
10.65
10.65
10.77
10.72
10.75

6.71
6.70
6.72
6.74
6.73
6.74

9.79
9.86
9.83
9.96
9.89
9.89

9.70
9.73
9.73
9.79
9.75
9.73

9.82
9.88
9.92
9.95
9.98

June

12.80
12.88
12.84
12.96
12.83
12.87

10.02

13.34
13.38
13.56
13.64
13.63
13.75

13.57
13.67
13.73
13.68
13.77
13.78

10.56
10.67
10.73
10.75
10.80
10.84

12.77
12.85
12.86
12.96
12.90
12.94

10.56
10.62
10.66
10.73
10.73
10.79

6.67
6.68
6.71
6.72
6.74
6.77

9.73
9.78
9.82
9.88
9.88
9.97

9.61
9.66
9.70
9.76
9.78
9.83

July
August
September
October
November
December

13.00
12.97
13.08
13.08
13.09
13.14

10.81
10.76
10.93
10.86
10.93
11.04

6.73
6.73
6.83
6.83
6.86
6.84

9.99
9.94

10.10
10.08
10.12
10.24

9.76
9.75
9.95
9.96

10.02
10.11

10.05
10.07
10.10
10.10
10.13
10.17

13.78
13.76
13.85
13.83
13.88
13.89

13.81
13.83
13.86
13.86
13.85
13.87

10.87
10.89
10.91
10.96
10.96
10.99

13.01
13.00
13.03
13.05
13.07
13.11

10.82
10.83
10.92
10.88
10.93
11.00

6.78
6.80
6.81
6.82
6.83
6.84

10.03
10.04
10.12
10.09
10.12
10.22

9.88
9.90
9.94
9.92
9.98

10.03

13.18
13.17
13.15
13.19
13.17
13.16

11.04
11.08
11.06
11.12
11.11
11.19

6.90
6.89
6.91
6.98
6.97
6.98

10.24
10.30
10.33
10.36
10.36
10.42

10.12
10.14
10.16
10.19
10.21
10.19

10.18
10.20
10.24
10.28
10.32
10.37

14.04
13.99
14.03
14.05
14.13
14.30

13.95
13.97
13.97
14.05
14.00
13.98

11.02
11.03
11.05
11.12
11.15
11.19

13.15
13.13
13.16
13.19
13.24
13.23

11.00
11.05
11.07
11.08
11.12
11.23

6.86
6.87
6.90
6.97
6.98
7.01

10.17
10.22
10.32
10.28
10.35
10.50

10.03
10.07
10.13
10.16
10.24
10.29

13.25
13.26
13.32
13.24
13.26
13.36

11.14
11.14
11.24
11.19
11.26
11.34

6.98
6.97
7.07
7.07
7.11
7.09

10.36
10.37
10.53
10.49
10.54
10.68

10.13
10.15
10.33
10.33
10.41
10.50

10.36
10.40
10.41
10.40
10.44
10.48

14.24
14.27
14.34
14.24
14.38
14.54

14.01
14.07
14.04
14.02
13.99
14.08

11.22
11.25
11.25
11.26
11.31
11.32

13.26
13.30
13.27
13.20
13.25
13.33

11.14
11.22
11.23
11.21
11.26
11.29

7.03
7.04
7.05
7.06
7.09
7.10

10.40
10.47
10.55
10.49
10.55
10.66

10.25
10.30
10.32
10.29
10.37
10.42

July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August .
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




9.73
9.91

*Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-71.

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

57

LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS-MISCELLANEOUS WAGES AND WEEKLY EARNINGS
[Dollars]
MISCELLANEOUS WAGES—Not adjusted for seasonal variation (Dollars per hour)
YEAR AND MONTH

Construction wages—
ENR 20
cities!

Railroad wages
(average, class
1 roads)2

AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS PER PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY WORKER ON PRIVATE NONFARM PAYROLLS*

Not adjusted for seasonal variation

Seasonally adjusted—Total private3

Common labor

Skilled labor
4.53
4.73
4.95

2.77
2.80
3.00

88.46

1965

3.08
3.24
3.31

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

3.62
3.88
4.20
4.63
5.22

5.21
5.53
5.96
6.51
7.31

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

5.99
6.64
7.07
7.55
8.30

8.33
9.13
9.58

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

Current dollars

1982 dollars

Total private

Mining

Manufacturing

Construction
Total

Durable goods

Nondurable goods

114.40
117.74
123.52

127.19
132.06
138.38

99.23
102.97
107.53

116.84

88.14
91.14
94.69

98.82
101.84
107.73
114.61
119.83

130.24
135.89
142.71
154.80
164.40

146.26
154.95
164.49
181.54
195.45

112.19
114.49
122.51
129.51
133.33

121.74
123.23
131.66
139.32
142.90

98.50
102.23
109.24
115.50
120.64

303.12
315.44
315.38
302.27
293.06

127.31
136.90
145.39
154.76
163.53

172.14
189.14
201.40
219.14
249.31

211.67
221.19
235.89
249.25
266.08

142.44
154.71
166.46
176.80
190.79

152.70
167.36
180.06
190.85
205.41

128.56
138.12
146.56
156.87
169.72

175.45
189.00
203.70
219.91
235.10

297.37
300.96
300.89
291.66
274.65

175.45
189.00
203.70
219.91
235.10

273.90
301.20
332.88
365.07
397.06

283.73
295.65
318.69
342.99
367.78

209.32
228.90
249.27
269.34
288.62

226.43
248.19
270.45
290.32
310.85

185.31
201.41
218.13
236.17
255.85

10.65
11.50
12.84
13.33
13.64

255.20
267.26
280.70
292.86
299.09

270.63
267.26
272.52
274.73
271.16

255.20
267.26
280.70
292.86
299.09

438.75
459.88
479.40
503.58
519.93

399.26
426.82
442.97
458.51
464.46

318.00
330.26
354.08
374.03
386.37

343.04
355.00
381.32
402.90
415.65

281.45
297.29
318.79
332.55
345.15

21.46
22.12
22.67
23.17
23.92

13.89
14.29
15.00
15.68
16.08

304.85
312.50
322.02
334.24
345.69

271.94
269.16
266.79
264.22
259.72

304.85
312.50
322.02
334.24
345.69

525.81
531.70
541.44
570.18
603.73

466.75
480.44
495.73
513.17
526.40

396.01
406.31
418.81
429.68
441.86

424.79
432.99
447.68
458.02
468.76

357.18
369.55
379.89
391.95
404.80

18.88

24.76

15.68

354.66

255.89

354.66

630.92

533.78

455.03

483.34

418.64

June

17.06
17.07
17.11
17.11
17.20
17.36

22.43
22.45
22.54
22.54
22.58
22.54

14.75
15.04
14.75
15.00
15.11
15.06

316.81
317.72
316.59
320.16
321.32
321.32

267.58
267.67
266.04
267.92
267.99
266.88

314.53
315.10
315.10
319.59
319.70
321.78

540.56
533.34
529.19
541.44
531.72
538.05

468.50
464.61
481.50
491.18
495.84
501.94

413.28
409.44
412.27
415.33
416.15
419.00

440.96
436.95
440.54
445.17
445.36
449.40

375.47
371.33
374.00
374.66
375.06
378.28

July
August
September
October
November
December

17.40
17.41
17.42
17.55
17.60
17.62

22.61
22.71
22.80
22.89
22.94
22.99

15.04
14.87
15.03
14.91
15.11
15.28

322.36
322.13
324.45
327.47
326.87
327.57

266.63
265.13
265.72
267.32
266.18
265.88

324.32
322.13
325.83
329.46
326.97
328.86

543.15
536.35
543.54
549.98
544.74
563.30

502.43
503.58
508.24
517.92
496.32
495.13

414.33
414.73
423.74
424.15
428.70
432.22

440.02
441.32
453.60
454.02
458.71
464.10

377.85
378.68
385.56
382.85
387.18
390.02

June

17.67
17.67
17.67
17.67
17.67
17.78

22.93
22.96
23.00
23.00
23.00
23.09

15.30
15.59
15.25
15.33
15.29
15.35

330.60
329.39
330.08
333.12
330.86
331.89

267.26
265.21
264.49
264.80
261.76
261.95

327.83
326.27
328.52
333.47
329.55
332.43

561.74
556.78
557.40
571.04
558.31
561.08

487.64
481.21
500.41
509.38
506.31
507.86

425.99
424.32
427.22
427.22
426.59
429.50

456.46
453.18
456.62
456.62
454.43
458.28

384.64
384,07
386.23
387.77
387.60
391.31

July ..
August
September
October
November
December

17.80
17.80
17.99
17.99
18.05
18.13

23.09
23.09
23.39
23.43
23.48
23.55

15.45
16.07
16.21
16.10
16.06
16.28

334.93
334.31
335.34
338.04
337.41
337.81

263.52
263.24
263.22
264.30
262.78
262.27

337.05
335.39
338.04
340.41
337.46
340.12

562.01
575.94
583.87
584.33
582.10
589.51

525.15
526.32
528.05
538.61
522.73
514.95

424.85
427.41
435.07
430.68
433.78
440.67

451.00
453.89
463.29
458.30
461.07
468.86

391.20
391.72
397.31
395.34
398.34
401.98

23.55
23.55
23.58
23.58
23.68

23.91

16.20
16.55
16.10
16.22
16.06
15.93

338.79
340.86
342.24
343.28
344.31
346.69

260.41
260.80
260.85
261.25
261.44
261.85

336.23
338.58
340.26
341.63
342.62
346.96

588.16
582.77
586.59
590.47
587.52
608.28

512.86
508.77
518.85
508.40
525.86
534.89

429.95

June

18.13
18.13
18.15
18.15
18.18
18.26

431 .07
437.12
427.45
441.72
445.52

455.67
458.38
465.75
452.17
470.20
474.13

396.01
394.02
398.80
395.14
403.20
407.43

July
August
September
October
November
December

18.27
18.40
18.51
18.51
18.61
18.61

23.92
24.04
24.26
24.28
24.35
24.36

16.08
15.98
16.08
15.77
15.97
15.99

346.73
347.42
349.46
345.42
348.47
351.88

261.09
259.27
258.67
254.17
255.66
257.41

348.65
347.30
353.22
347.80
348.49
353.59

599.06
601.04
625.09
612.36
621.90
631.54

528.38
537.81
546.23
530.86
529.83
533.14

440.24
441.05
451.41
447.45
447.17
456.37

466.58
468.76
480.28
476.10
473.71
485.62

405.16
407.43
413.71
410.04
413.66
418.37

24.61

June

18.61
18.61
18.61
18.61
18.78
18.85

24.35
24.35
24.37
24.54
24.64

15.65
15.85
15.48
15.60
15.57
15.66

347.14
349.86
350.21
349.52
353.98
358.80

253.02
254.81
255.07
253.83
256.32
259.25

344.41
346.80
348.16
350.20
352.60
357.76

630.48
626.04
619.96
619.87
624.63
640.80

507.52
515.41
518.20
528.82
533.27
537.16

444.21
439.70
443.51
445.51
449.35
457.67

471.31
466.62
469.80
472.99
476.19
488.04

409.07
406.21
409.86
410.80
414.32
419.29

July
August
September
October
November
December

18.98
19.03
19.07
19.11
19.14
19.14

15.70
16.06
15.96
15.49
15.10
16.04

353.28
356.72
359.15
356.72
359.14
361.56

254.89
256.82
257.82
255.53
256.35
257.52

355.35
357.76
362.96
359.14
358.78
364.35

619.12
630.12
642.88
627.82
634.48
649.49

539.24
542.96
551.85
552.48
527.80
533.74

453.29
456.85
466.58
462.38
467.10
474.55

480.67
484.92
497.00
493.79
495.46
504.71

417.75
422.01
427.99
425.08
430.03
435.42

91.33
95.45

278.18
283.63
291.90

91.33
95.45

3.09
3.24
3.44
3.68
3.89

98.82
101.84
107.73
114.61
119.83

294.11
293.49
298.42
300.81
298.08

10.18
11.01

4.36
4.89
5.40
5.68
6.05

127.31
136.90
145.39
154.76
163.53

10.08
10,78
11.73

11.85
12.56
13.36
14.22
18.42

6.88
7.39
7.87
8.94
9.92

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

12.92
14.28
15.22
15.71
15.95

16.78
18.56
19.91
20.66
20.96

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

16.37
16.86
17.33
17.82
18.33

1991

1963
1964

1988:
January
February
March
April

8.93
9.46

.....

May

1989:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1990:
January . . ..
February
March
April

Mav

1991:
January
February
March
April

Mav

24.84
24.93
25.00
25.09

25.19
25.19

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




88.46

107.91

1 1 1 .79

58

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—WEEKLY EARNINGS AND EMPLOYMENT COST INDEX
EMPLOYMENT COST INDEX— Total compensation (June 1989-1 00) 2

AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS PER PRODUCTION OR NONSUPERVISORY
WORKER ON PRIVATE NONFARM PAYROLLS—
Not adjusted for seasonal variation1
YEAR AND MONTH

Transportation
and public utilities

Wholesale
trade

Retail trade

Finance, insurance, and real
estate

Services

1963
1964
1965

118.78
125.14

99.41
102.36
106.27

62.66
64.81
66.65

84.38
85.77
88.85

70.05
73.60

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

128.13
130.82
138.85
147.74
155.93

111.08
115.85
121.89
129.74
136.91

68.50
70.86
74.93
78.67
82.31

92.21
95.70
101.70
108.56
112.79

76.92
80.30
84.08
90.62
96.52

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

168.82
187.86
203.31
217.48
233.44

143.68
151.42
159.74
170.11
182.42

87.51
92.03
96.45
102.55
108.63

118.02
122.94
129.34
137.68
147.89

103.04
110.62
117.49
126.22
134.73

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

256.71
278.90
302.80
325.58
351.25

194.15
208.76
227.87
247.65
267.13

114.56
121.54
130.14
138.83
147.24

155.51
165.42
178.03
190.92
209.68

143.53
153.59
163.89
175.36
190.98

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

382.18
402.48
420.8-1
438.13
450.30

290.75
309.23
328.25
341.78
351.08

157.99
163.83
171.13
174.47
174.81

228.73
245.68
263.68
278.04
289.20

209.16
225.87
239.04
247.25
256.49

1986
1987 .
1988
1989 .
1990

458.64
471.58
475.69
490.14
504.14

357.57
365.30
380.24
394.82
411.10

175.80
178.80
183.62
188.72
194.69

304.49
316.37
325.25
341.17
356.93

265.93
276.03
289.49
305.79
320.46

510.68

425.20

200.20

373.04

332.80

jun©

465.41
467.71
460.63
470.59
469.32
474.19

372.56
373.92
372.94
379.33
377.72
377.95

177.22
178.46
178.46
181.83
182.12
184.97

322.01
325.97
318.44
325.08
322.73
320.05

284.47
287.11
283.27
286.55
286.09
286.78

July
August
September
October
November
December

479.81
478.92
480.80
483.21
484.31
485.62

381.24
377.72
383.67
386.97
383.17
387.86

189.03
186.55
185.66
186.59
185.18
190.67

324.54
320.40
324.87
332.43
328.94
332.58

290.07
288.31
291.53
296.59
294.52
297.38

June

485.00
484.91
482.11
489.06
484.52
489.92

388.48
387.45
388.10
396.90
389.99
392.81

184.40
183.10
184.40
188.14
186.62
188.92

340.78
337.37
335.58
346.07
334.28
338.31

300.30
299.10
300.35
304.76
300.07
301.88

July
August
September
October
November
December

494.79
488.58
495.20
496.86
492.26
493.81

397.28
393.68
399.29
401.48
400.90
405.68

193.10
191.81
190.45
190.74
189.33
193.89

346.07
339.03
341.40
349.81
343.90
346.03

308.22
304.71
308.10
312.94
311.68
313.31

483.84
495.88
496.91
505.44
500.37
507.08

399.62
402.57
403.64
410.34
407.36
410.65

188.55
188.94
190.85
194.79
193.15
196.81

348.52
352.00
349.95
359.56
352.08
354.06

314.28
315.25
315.25
319.15
314.93
317.20

513.50
509.72
512.74
506.20
507.89
513.77

414.02
409.96
418.62
413.77
415.34
423.94

199.88
197.86
197.39
193.97
194.82
199.73

361.64
354.86
364.61
357.84
360.27
370.69

321.10
319.80
325.37
322.70
324.65
330.60

June

503.48
504.41
503.65
506.50
508.36
514.56

416.21
417.72
419.17
421.45
423.29
430.82

190.44
192.92
194.17
197.53
199.34
203.82

365.57
368.74
367.75
368.82
367.78
377.20

324.85
327.52
328.17
329.14
329.78
334.23

July
August
September
October
November
December ........

515.43
515.81
520.81
511.06
509.18
515.70

424.43
425.55
431.62
427.46
429.01
435.46

204.51
204.22
203.62
200.79
202.64
207.03

368.82
370.21
380.13
372.40
375.22
386.62

330.24
331.91
336.76
334.69
337.28
342.30

.

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April ...
'May

1989:
January
February
March
April . .

May

1990:
January
February
March .
April
Mav .. .
June
Julv
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April

May

Civilian workers

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




Workers, by industry division

Workers, by occupational group
Manufacturing

Nonmanufacturing

White-collar
workers

Blue-collar
workers

94.4

94.0

95.3

94.5

95.3

94.1

93.7

95.2

95.4

95.0

96.4

95.4

96.2

95.2

94.3

95.8

96.7

96.4

97.1

97.4

96.9

96.6

96.7

97.5

97.7

97.6

97.8

98.2

97.6

97.7

97.9

97.8

98.9

99.0

98.8

99.2

98.9

99.0

99.2

99.2

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

101.6

102.0

101.1

101.7

101.1

101.9

102.7

102.5

102.6

102.9

102.0

102.8

102.0

102.8

103.7

103.2

104.3

104.6

103.6

104.2

104.0

104.3

105.5

105.1

105.4

105.8

104.8

105.1

105.3

105.5

106.6

105.5

106.9

107.5

105.8

106.6

106.4

107.0

109.0

107.8

107.6

108.3

106.5

108.0

107.2

107.8

110.2

108.7

109.1

109.8

108.0

109.4

108.6

109.4

111.5

110.8

110.2

110.8

109.2

110.4

110.0

110.3

112.0

110.9

111.5

112.1

110.3

112.3

111.2

111.7

113.8

112.2

112.2

112.8

111.1

113.1

112.2

112.3

114.6

112.6

Service
workers

Total

Services

Public administration

59

STATISTICS, 1963-91
LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—EMPLOYMENT COST INDEX, HELP-WANTED INDEX, WORK STOPPAGES
WORK STOPPAGES3

EMPLOYMENT COST INDEX—Wages and salaries (June 1989-100) '
HELP-WANTED
ADVERTISING
INDEX—Seasonally adjusted
(1967-1 00) 2

Number of
stoppages-Beginning in
period
(Number)

1964
1965

59
67
84

181
246
268

512
1,183
999

10,020
16,220
15,140

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

104
100
110
121
93

321
381
392
412
381

1,300
2,192
1,855
1,576
2,468

16,000
31,320
35,367
29,397
52,761

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

83
103
126
110
80

298
250
317
424
235

2,516
975
1,400
1,796
965

35,538
16,764
16,260
31,809
17,563

1976 ,
1977
1978
1979
1980

95
118
149
157
128

231
298
219
235
187

1,519
1,212
1,006
1,021
795

23,962
21,258
23,774
20,409
20,844

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

118
86
95
130
138

145
96
81
62
54

729
656
909
376
324

16,908
9,061
17,461
8,499
7,079

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

138
153
158
151
128

69
46
40
51
44

533
174
118
452
185

1 1 ,861
4,481
4,381
16,996
5,926

1991

93

40

392

4,584

153
156
158
157
160
156

3
5
3
0
5
7

7
18
18
0
14
14

37
237
505
332
344
474

159
160
153
161
158
161

4
7
2
3
1
0

21
12
4
9
2
0

726
713
510
293
78
52

156
155
151
159
152
147

3
0
3
6
8
2

7
0
32
9
56
3

140
126
805
770
1,337
925

150
147
146
151
145
149

6
6
6
5
5
1

46
203
14
69
8
5

1,274
3,761
1,922
3,221
2,344
376

146
140
139
137
134
132

3
3
7
5
5
6

4
19
42
33
7
15

312
254
722
638
514
528

132
127
122
116
108
108

1
5
3
2
3
2

6
31
10
3
11
4

486
684
429
451
484
436

100
97
95
95
94
96

0
2
1
7
7
5

0
3
2
298
19
37

354
240
257
823
533
462

92
91
92
88
89
90

0
4
3
6
3
1

0
6
4
12
10
1

272
283
272
306
362
416

YEAR AND MONTH

Civilian workers

Workers, by industry division

Workers, by occupational group
White-collar
workers

Blue-collar
workers

Nonmanufacturing

Service workers

Manufacturing

Total

Services

Public administration

1963

. ... ....

.. .

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
Julv
August
September .......
October
November
December

95.0

94.5

95.9

95.3

96.0

94.6

94.4

95.8

95.9

95.5

96.8

96.2

96.8

95.6

94.9

96.4

97.2

96.9

97.4

97.9

97.3

97.1

97.2

98.1

98.1

98.0

98.1

98.7

98.1

98.0

98.3

98.4

99.2

99.2

99.0

99.4

99.0

99.2

99.4

99.4

100.0

100.0

ib'6.6

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

100.0

1989:
January
March
April

Mav

. ..

June
July
September
October
November
December

101.6

101.9

101.0

101.4

100.9

101.8

102.5

102.1

102.4

102.8

101.7

102.5

101.9

102.6

103.3

102.8

103.6

104.1

102.8

103.4

103.3

103.7

104.8

104.3

104.7

105.2

103.9

104.2

104.5

104.8

105.9

104.6

1990:
January
March
April

Mav
June

. .

July
August
September
October
November
December

106.0

106.8

104.7

105.6

105.4

106.2

108.1

106.5

106.8

107.4

105.4

106.8

106.2

106.9

109.2

107.3

1991:
January
March
April

108.0

108.7

106.6

107.8

107.4

108.1

110.2

109.1

June

108.9

109.6

107.4

108.9

108.4

109.0

110.7

109.5

July
August
September
October
November
December

110.0

110.8

108.2

110.6

109.3

110.2

112.4

110.6

111.3

108.9

111.3

110.3

110.7

113.0

110.9

Mav

110.6

Footnotes giving source of
lowing these tables.




and description of series appear in the section immediately fol-

Workers in:
(Thousands)

Days idle during
period (Thousands)

60

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
LABOR FORCE, EMPLOYMENT, AND EARNINGS—UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE
STATE PROGRAMS'

FEDERAL CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE (UCFE) >

Insured unemployment
YEAR AND MONTH

Initial
claims
(Thousands)

Weekly
average
(Thousands)

Rate
(percent)

Benefits
paid (Millions of dollars)

Weeks of unemployment
compensated
(Thousands)

Average
weekly benefit (Dollars)

Initial
claims
(Thousands)

Average
weekly
insured
unemployment
(Thousands)

Benefits
paid (Millions of
dollars)

Weeks of
unemployment compensated
(Thousands)

Average
weekly benefit (Dollars)

VETERANS UNEMPLOYMENT INSURANCE (UCX) '

Initial
claims
(Thousands)

Average
weekly
insured
unemployment
(Thousands)

Benefits
paid (Millions of
dollars)

Weeks of
unemployment
compensated
(Thousands)

Average
weekly benefit (Dollars)

1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

... .

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

20,317

2,568

2.8

14,636

117,438

128.88

121.9

21.1

128.7

1,019.6

126.21

145.7

19.4

127.9

926.2

138.08

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

19,404
16,795
15,984
17,126
20,184

2,599
2,265
2,062
2,154
2,514

2.8
2.4
2.1
2.2
2.4

15,790
14,175
13,065
14,260
18,058

119,881
103,895
93,416
97,937
115,957

136.41
146.23
144.64
151.68
161.64

129.0
117.8
120.8
114.4
131.7

23.1
21.2
22.3
22.1
24.1

144.6
131.7
142.5
143.5
159.0

1,112.4
1,002.1
1,043.0
1,085.6
1,077.5

130.01
131.43
136.67
132.21
148.04

150.2
140.0
142.8
116.9
132.9

19.5
17.8
18.2
15.1
18.4

132.2
121.0
123.1
104.7
131.7

898.5
794.9
788.8
644.0
773.3

147.18
152.26
156.00
162.57
170.58

1991

23,223

3,332

3.1

25,446

155,120

169.98

137.1

30.6

214.0

1,392.3

153.82

154.0

22.4

167.5

926.8

179.24

2,568
2,743
2,597
2,173
1,974
1,902

2.9
2.8
2.5
2.2
1.9
1.9

1,338
1,445
1,546
1,141
1,017
1,020

9,646
10,141
10,860
8,114
7,289
7,339

145.06
147.40
147.17
145.74
145.04
143.72

12.4

22.7
24.4
23.4
20.1
19.2
19.8

12.1
12.8
14.0
10.6

June

2,045
1,418
1,301
1,153
1,085
1,200

10.7

75.4
70.6
79.5

134.91
138.82
140.04
140.02
139.96
134.64

12.1
11.3
14.9
17.4
16.3
13.1

16.6
18.8
18.8
19.1
22.6
25.6

61.3
67.0
72.1
63.4
75.7
97.5

154.26
154.51
154.78
155.20
156.69
158.90

July
August
September .......
October
November
December

1,465
1,189
1,031
1,107
1,277
1,633

1,890
1,955
1,655
1,602
1,686
1,824

2.0
1.9
1.7
1.6
1.8
2.1

925
1,075
876
784
943
1,085

6,738
7,731
6,313
5,710
6,748
7,638

141.75
143.35
143.84
144.26
136.07
147.19

12.5
11.0

20.7
24.3
21.6
22.8
23.8
22.5

10.5
13.5
11.3
11.5
13.4
13.1

76.2
99.8
84.9
86.1
97.8
95.2

137.19
135.22
133.07
133.95
137.35
137.94

10.3

23.0
20.3
14.3
12.5
12.3
12.8

8.3
6.7
7.0
7.5

86.3
81.9
53.2
42.8
44.1
47.6

151.64
163.58
155.64
156.83
159.26
158.32

1,948
1,318
1,360
1,117
1,209
1,285

2,535
2,493
2,518
2,138
1,882
1,846

2.6
2.6
2.5
2.1
1.9
1.9

1,413
1,336
1,520
1,162
1,138
1,050

9,887
9,177
10,413
8,012
7,795
7,158

148.39
150.37
150.97
133.28
151.28
151.83

12.2

26.2
24.6
23.2
19.1
17.2
18.4

15.2
13.8
14.5
10.4
10.3
10.1

106.9

142.30
146.08
146.52
143.07
143.14
139.87

11.3

16.0
15.9
15.8
14.3
13.7
14.3

9.5
8.9
9.5
7.8
8.6
8.5

59.4
55.5
60.5
49.5
53.1
52.2

159.41
159.68
156.66
158.12
161.41
161.92

1,555
1,266
1,082
1,448
1,564
1,972

2,055
2,060
1,782
1,863
2,012
2,264

2.1
1.9
1.8
2.6
2.0
2.4

1,062
1,198
958
1,045
1,144
1,248

7,284
8,880
6,490
6,944
7,671
8,312

150.68
148.98
177.55
155.90
154.71
155.78

20.5
22.6
20.6
20.9
21.2
21.2

10.6
13.2
10.6
11.2
11.9
11.7

75.8
96.4
78.3

13.5
14.3
13.8
14.2
14.7
15.1

8.0
9.0
7.9
8.5
8.9
9.1

48.9
54.9
47.5
51.2
53.6
54.4

163.73
164.31
165.72
166.12
166.48
166.59

2,502
1,538
1,417
1,362
1,320
1,333

3,062
2,930
2,765
2,541
2,273
2,165

2.9
2.8
2.7
2.4
2.1
2.1

1,844
1,637
1,716
1,503
1,467
1,265

12,133
10,574
11,161
9,640
9,407
8,125

158.53
160.44
159.60
162.02
162.02
161.91

11.9

25.4
23.4
21.3
19.2
17.7
18.8

14.7
12.3
12.6
10.6
10.4

1,763
1,451
1,221
1,755
2,039
2,483

2,390
2,241
2,140
2,230
2,452
2,976

2.3
2.1
1.9
2.1
2.3
2.7

1,397
1,430
1,178
1,402
1,482
1,737

9,023
9,189
7,527
8,859
9,416
10,903

159.91
160.46
162.11
163.89
163.56
165.25

13.7
10.8
10.2
19.6
13.8
11.5

21.5
23.2
23.3
28.4
32.0
34.7

11.4
13.3
11.5
15.7
17.8
18.9

3,065
2,065
1,952
1,868
1,642
1,497

3,940
4,020
3,996
3,805
3,213
3,127

4.1
3.5
3.7
3.6
3.0
2.9

2,529
2,382
2,526
2,486
2,236
1,864

15,818
14,514
15,321
15,142
13,598
11,316

166.83
169.51
170.45
170.01
170.46
170.50

15.3

23.2
19.8
18.3
16.9
14.7
13.1

155.9
130.6
121.6
110.2

10.5

38.9
36.1
32.1
28.5
24.0
24.7

2,028
1,519
1,359
1,736
1,891
2,603

3,214
2,940
2,734
2,728
2,780
3,490

3.0
2.8
2.6
2.6
2.6
3.3

2,135
1,911
1,681
1,831
1,681
2,183

13,031
11,636
10,199
1 1 ,079
10,206
13,259

169.16
169.02
170.70
171.27
170.79
171.00

16.0
10.0
10.0
14.1
11.6
14.3

28.9
29.3
28.6
30.8
30.3
35.5

16.9
17.3
16.1
18.8
17.6
21.2

1988:
January
February
March
April

May

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
...
June
Julv
August
September
October
November
December

9.1
8.5
8.4
8.6
11.3

8.9
10.9

9.5
9.5

8.0
8.1
8.1
8.9
10.7
12.4

9.0
7.8
10.5

9.3
9.7

7.5
7.4
7.4
8.1
9.8

9.0
7.6
9.7
9.1

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




9.9

9.8

89.8
92.3

100.0

94.2
99.1
72.9
71.9
72.3

150.5
85.6
82.3

101.4

139.92
136.43
135.08
74.10
139.08
142.76

9.7
8.3
8.5
9.4
9.9

9.1
11.2

9.0
9.2
8.9
9.1
10.2

9.0
9.9
9.8
10.2

70.2
62.2
69.8
66.1
72.0
62.2

167.08
167.19
166.40
157.95
170.51
171.11

17.3
16.7
17.3
18.5
18.4
18.8

10.4
10.4

60.3
60.1
54.4
66.6
65.3
64.1

173.36
173.20
175.19
174.00
175.45
175.57

13.2
10.4

10.5
10.8

20.5
18.3
16.7
16.1
14.7
16.4

74.9
59.5
56.8
55.7
51.1
49.4

176.03
175.60
174.50
174.40
174.31
178.06

15.3
15.2
14.4
17.0
14.2
20.0

19.8
22.8
25.6
28.2
27.9
41.6

12.2
14.0
15.5
18.5
17.6
28.8

67.0
78.3
84.7

181.53
178.92
182.90
181.08
183.74
189.87

151.20
146.32
145.03
145.79
146.23
146.35

11.1
12.4
10.3
12.0
10.4

11.2

97.1
85.4

149.13
151.87
150.58
153.41
151.69
153.65

109.2
112.6
104.0
120.7
110.9
134.0

155.02
154.03
154.46
155.50
158.56
157.94

107.8
121.7
129.4

13.1
13.4

11.8
10.4
11.6
10.4
12.3
10.6

12.8
11.1
12.8
11.0
10.1

75.3
90.9
79.2

9.8
11.9
15.5

19.2
19.2
19.4
19.6
19.2
17.5

145.38
.148.00
149.01
151.78
150.65
150.77

83.2
84.5
70.1
69.2
64.8

9.5
10.4
11.2

9.5

9.4

8.0
8.3
8.9

9.5
11.6
11.5
11.3

9.9
9.7
8.9
8.8

102.1
95.6

151.7

61

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FINANCE—BANKING
[Millions of dollars]
LOANS OF THE FARM CREDIT SYSTEM,
END OF
YEAR OR QUARTER3

OPEN MARKET PAPER OUTSTANDING, END OF YEAR OR MONTH

YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER

Commercial and finance company paper2
Bankers'
accept-1
ances

Financial companies
Total

Dealer
placed

Total

Directly
placed

Nonfinancial
companies

FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS.CONDITION, END OF YEAR OR
MONTH, ASSETS4

Reserve bank credit outstanding

Long-term
real estate
loans

Short-term
and intermediateterm loans

8,492
9,311
10,418

3,198
3,516
4,058

4,593
5,037
5,430

701
757
931

58,029
62,868
65,371

36,418
39,930
43,340

63
186
137

33,593
37,044
40,768

15,237
15,075
13,436

Total

Loans to
cooperatives

Total3

Total5

Loans

IT.S. Government securities6

Gold certificate account

1963
1964
1965

2,890
3,385
3,392

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

3,603
4,317
4,428
5,451
7,058

13,645
17,085
21,173
32,600
33,071

12,888
14,974
18,399
27,244
25,938

2,332
2,790
4,427
6,503
5,514

10,556
12,184
13,972
20,741
20,424

757
2,111
2,774
5,356
7,133

12,042
13,795
15,465
12,941
14,353

4,725
5,304
5,973
6,557
6,995

6,212
7,196
8,037
4,790
5,609

1,105
1,296
1,454
1,594
1,749

70,332
75,330
78,972
84,050
90,157

47,192
51,948
56,614
60,841
66,795

173
141
188
183
335

44,282
49,112
52,937
57,154
62,142

12,674
11,481
10,026
10,036
10,457

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

7,889
6,898
8,892
18,484
18,727

32,126
34,721
41,073
49,144
47,690

25,879
27,753
32,691
36,450
37,515

5,297
5,655
5,487
4,611
6,239

20,582
22,098
27,204
31,839
31,276

6,247
6,968
8,382
12,694
10,175

16,142
17,586
20,641
24,605
29,941

7,580
8,431
10,118
12,400
15,437

6,527
7,093
7,798
9,473
11,133

2,036
2,061
2,725
2,733
3,371

99,523
97,675
106,464
113,611
123,997

75,821
77,291
84,680
89,013
99,149

39
1,981
1,258
299
211

70,218
69,906
78,516
80,501
87,934

9,875
10,303
11,460
11,652
11,599

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

22,523
25,450
33,700
45,321
54,744

52,041
63,977
82,236
110,432
121,597

39,710
49,322
63,857
82,077
87,667

7,294
8,926
12,350
8
17,461
19,904

32,416
40,396
51,507
8
64,616
67,763

12,331
14,655
18,379
28,355
33,930

34,870
40,319
44,921
7
58,552
68,648

17,979 20,820
23,866
7
31 ,284
38,138

12,478
14,271
14,945
7
19,1 20
21,005

4,413
5,229
6,109
7
8,148
9,506

133,540
139,889
153,151
162,947
171,495

107,718
116,303
123,488
135,092
137,644

25
265
1,174
1,454
1,809

97,021
102,819
110,562
117,458
121,328

11,598
11,718
11,671
11,112
11,161

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

69,226
79,543
78,309
"78,364
68,413

81,551
83,974
96,243
109,585
134,143

49,206
9
43,690
1042,422
64,984
80,170

78,188
80,242
79,890
79,804
69,805

46,463
50,375
51,078
51,490
46,585

22,600
21,607
20,142
19,300
15,073

9,125
8,260
8,671
9,014
8,147

176,778
190,128
198,571
208,523
237,572

143,906
153,769
163,694
174,052
195,296

1,601
717
918
3,577
3,060

130,954
139,312
151,942
160,850
181,327

11,151
11,148
11,121
11,096
11,090

73,013
86,312
97,635
123,403
137,413

58,250
52,498
51,428
50,707
51,172

39,286
34,346
32,182
30,245
29,416

11,563
9,927
9,256
10,020
10,673

7,401
8,225
9,990
10,442
11,083

267,359
275,566
293,674
304,465
327,573

224,285
236,046
250,945
236,991
262,002

1,565
3,815
2,170
481
190

211,316
222,551
238,422
228,367
252,103

11,084
11,078
11,060
11,059
11,058

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

...

64,974
70,565
66,631
62,972
54,771

I3

13

July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

,.

1990:
January
February
March
April .
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

12

161,114
162,330
183,498
231,760
293,909
326,144
373,586
451,762
521,859
557,811

111,908
118,640
141 ,076
166,776
213,739

30,357
34,666
44,833
57,191
79,596

9

9

9

10

10

10

12

253,131
287,274
354,127
398,456
420,398

12

102,753
11 5,034
161,535
188,580
221,362

12

150,378
172,240
192,592
209,876
119,036

12

528,144

403,576

221,093

182,483

124,568

353,061

289,394

218

281,831

11,059

63, 152
62,419
63,454
64,111
63,381
64,359

378,303
388,202
387,633
408,662
415,492
415,125

295,704
301,587
301,896
315,226
324,985
324,953

122,838
127,032
129,698
135,673
139,339
143,026

172,866
174,555
172,198
179,553
185,646
181,927

82,599
86,615
85,737
93,436
90,507
90,172

265,174
260,693
265,072
283,979
269,989
277,442

226,563
225,526
227,504
244,006
233,886
239,867

333
336
2,311
2,590
3,304
2,464

218,411
216,891
217,496
203,971
223,192
227,636

11,068
11,063
11,063
11,063
11,063
11,063

63,240
64,036
63,452
62,253
65,961
66,631

419,003
422,090
425,104
429,549
442,396
451,762

327,959
331,754
332,630
332,513
354,'l27

143,725
145,427
151,039
147,759
151,581
161,535

184,234
186,327
181,591
184,754
192,963
192,592

91,044
90,336
92,474
97,036
97,852
97,635

275,408
274,592
285,185
279,331
285,638
293,674

236,075
233,882
243,607
238,370
243,803
250,945

3,650
3,237
2,154
2,275
2,328
2,170

224,450
222,795
229,181
225,638
232,702
238,422

11,063
11,061
11,062
11,062
11,059
11,060

62,212
62,933
62,458
64,357
62,396
64,141

468,690
487,007
486,783
498,606
501,589
504,371

362,469
377,749
377,094
379,647
378,388
380,375

163,718
174,807
173,464
172,577
170,122
170,174

198,751
202,942
203,630
207,070
208,266
210,201

106,258
109,258
109,689
118,959
123,201
123,996

286,771
284,582
281,635
303,807
286,551
295,816

241,413
230,795
238,435
257,498
234,286
239,059

863
1,602
2,454
1,952
2,033
841

232,933
229,499
228,643
232,150
223,535
231,767

11,056
11,061
11,061
11,061
11,060
11,063

65,588
65,764
63,814
63,660
63,802
62,972

503,095
513,786
511,881
512,446
516,426
521,859

381,029
388,935
385,798
384,785
387,137
398,456

175,978
180,822
178,481
173,119
175,770
188,580

205,051
208,113
207,317
211,666
211,367
209,876

122,066
124,851
126,083
127,661
129,289
^23,403

283,237
282,515
290,607
293,439
292,539
304,465

226,230
225,192
228,704
226,441
230,516
236,991

594
541
598
270
182
481

218,676
217,409
221,051
218,176
223,142
228,367

11,066
11,066
11,065
11,062
11,060
11,059

60,019
57,852
55,865
53,945
54,766
53,750

530,926
540,283
540,732
552,256
547,170
542,543

397,937
404,097
398,548
402,941
401,405
397,649

183,585
187,800
185,202
186,959
188,017
194,335

214,352
216,297
213,346
215,982
213,388
203,314

132,989
136,186
142,184
149,315
145,765
144,894

292,909
292,506
295,137
297,270
301,646
306,354

226,046
257,829
228,894
232,124
235,475
239,064

733
1,779
2,163
1,012
1,100
586

218,392
219,132
219,322
224,468
227,455
231,383

11,059
11,059
11,060
11,060
11,065
11,065

52,006
52,324
50,469
52,093
53,968
54,771

543,609
547,364
561,773
558,375
555,994
557,811

399,480
402,570
410,134
404,718
408,578
420,398

198,070
198,900
206,734
199,092
205,203
221,362

201,410
203,670
203,400
205,626
203,375
199,036

144,129
144,794
151,639
153,657
147,416
137,413

308,798
310,386
311,031
315,881
318,871
327,573

240,561
244,450
243,082
245,851
252,279
262,002

942
465
505
591
131
190

232,313
236,434
234,373
237,763
244,985
252,103

11,064
11,065
11,063
11,060
11,059
11,058

56,498
52,831
48,795
47,086
46,438
45,539

568,723
565,941
561,923
553,204
542,315
540,801

419,541
421,749
415,705
401,510
393,918
396,052

216,148
222,169
225,990
214,036
206,500
206,187

203,393
199,580
189,715
187,474
187,418
189,865

149,182
144,192
146,218
151,694
148,397
144,749

326,206
325,016
315,305
318,978
317,879
318,604

258,471
260,090
250,069
251,848
254,985
256,813

180
506
244
291
206
1,479

249,194
251,404
240,965
244,493
248,111
248,446

11,058
11,058
11,058
11,058
11,057
11,062

44,756
44,228
43,462
44,910

543,563
534,052
532,107
525,624
529,699
528,144

398,313
397,453
400,292
392,341
394,731
403,576

205,510
206,702
213,516
211,801
213,350
221,093

192,803
190,751
186,776
180,540
181,381
182,483

145,250
136,599
131,815
133,283
134,968
124,568

320,401
319,763
321,636
333,357
329,519
353,061

258,636
261,991
264,528
274,061
271,992
289,394

574
844
315
153
106
218

250,978
254,959
258,554
267,675
265,213
281,831

11,062
11,062
11,062
11,059
11,058
11,059

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April
May . .
June

9

52,814

33,566

9,479

9,769

53,110

33,048

10,127

9,935

52,583

33,038

9,811

9,734

51,428

32,182

9,256

9,990

50,744

31,051

9,286

10,408

50,390

30,624

9,980

9,787

50,589

30,474

10,240

9,876

50,707

30,245

10,020

10,442

51,196

29,923

9,701

11,572

51,208

29,595

10,542

11,071

51,110

29,440

10,977

10,693

51,172

29,416

10,673

11,083

50,849

29,072

10,474

11,304

51,079

29,152

11,190

10,737

51,262

29,255

11,389

10,618

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




62

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FINANCE—BANKING—Con.
[Millions of dollars]
FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS, CONDITION, END OF YEAR
OR MONTH, LIABILITIES »

Deposits
YEAR AND MONTH
Total2

Total2

Memberbank reserve balances3

ALL MEMBER BANKS OF FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM, RESERVES
ANDBORROWINGS—Averages of daily 4figures (annual data tor December only)

Federal Reserve notes In
circulation

Reserves
Total held

*

Required

Excess

Borrowings
from Federal Reserve
banks

WEEKLY REPORTING BANKS, CONDITION—Urge commercial banks
reporting to Federal Reserve System (dsata tor endof year or month), DeDemand deposits

Free reserves

6

Total

tions

1963
1964 ,
1965

58,029
62,868
65,371

18,391
19,456
19,620

17,049
18,086
18,447

32,877
35,343
37,950

20,702
21,596
22,694

20,211
21,190
22,270

*
491
406
424

*
332
264
444

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

70,332
75,330
78,972
84,050
90,157

20,972
22,920
23,473
24,338
26,687

19,794
20,999
21,807
22,085
24,150

40,196
42,369
45,510
48,244
51,386

23,785
25,291
27,192
28,053
29,246

23,446
24,916
26,766
27,767
28,998

339
375
426
286
248

532
228
746
1,119
332

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

99,523
97,675
106,464
113,611
123,997

31,475
28,667
31,486
30,649
34,780

27,780
25,647
27,060
25,843
26,052

54,954
59,914
65,470
72,259
78,770

31,345
31,415
35,108
36,861
34,990

31,163
31,131
34,804
36,603
34,724

182
284
304
258
266

126
1,050
1,298
727
130

1976
1977
1978
1979 .
1980

133,540
139,889
153,151
162,947
171,495

38,016
35,550
36,972
35,708
31,546

25,158
26,870
31,152
29,520
27,456

85,590
93,153
103,325
113,355
124,241

35,237
36,486
41,678
44,020
40,660

34,964
36,296
41,446
43,578
40,146

273
190
232
442
514

53
569
868
1,473
1,690

1981
1982
1983
1984 .
1985

176,778
190,128
198,571
208,523
237,572

30,816
34,334
26,123
28,252
39,503

25,228
26,489
21,446
21,818
28,631

131,906
141,990
157,097
168,327
181,450

41,925
41,855
38,894
40,698
48,122

41,606
41,354
38,333
39,843
47,085

319
501
561
855
1,037

636
634
774
3,186
1,318

-169

273
218

189,089
191,546
195,538
9
208,059
262,665

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

267,359
275,566
293,674
304,465
327,573

56,899
48,363
48,898
46,430
48,228

48,107
41,784
39,347
38,327
38,658

195,360
212,890
229,640
241,739
267,657

59,561
62,141
63,746
62,810
59,150

58,191
61,094
62,699
61,888
57,456

1,370
1,047
1,047
922
1,665

827
777
1,716
265
326

846
753
575
677
1,362

299,430
247,354
247,112
248,307
278,721

353,061

49,783

29,413

287,906

55,532

54,553

979

192

788

265,174
260,693
265,072
283,979
269,989
277,442

46,284
42,954
42,150
58,481
42,354
46,176

35,338
39,701
38,777
41,720
38,758
35,681

205,871
206,300
209,719
210,842
215,168
217,812

62,647
60,061
60,063
62,070
60,694
61,999

61,345
58,914
59,147
61,205
59,641
61,103

1,302
1,147
916
865
1,053
896

1,082
396
1,752
2,993
2,578
3,083

275,408
274,592
285,185
279,331
285,638
293,674

44,464
42,881
52,757
46,547
45,859
48,898

39,994
37,868
39,038
39,741
40,012
39,347

217,240
218,068
217,676
219,232
224,535
229,640

62,766
61,982
62,181
61,916
62,436
63,746

61,749
61,012
61,181
60,853
61,287
62,699

1,017
970
1,000
1,063
1,149
1,047

286,771
284,582
281,635
303,807
286,551
295,816

48,245
44,126
42,587
61,753
39,794
50,038

35,810
36,985
37,394
37,968
33,553
37,381

221,619
222,769
224,857
225,336
229,372
230,848

63,472
60,677
60,161
61,310
58,916
59,587

62,323
59,539
59,255
60,511
57,881
58,681

283,237
282,515
290,607
293,439
292,539
304,465

40,258
39,114
46,348
46,018
43,395
46,430

34,339
31,924
32,253
32,351
37,277
38,327

230,229
230,766
229,076
230,467
235,306
241,739

60,254
59,559
60,126
60,397
60,989
62,810

292,909
292,506
295,137
297,270
301,646
306,354

43,230
41,143
41,565
42,036
39,132
42,429

29,464
33,811
36,129
36,076
34,094
36,336

234,471
236,534
238,944
241,068
246,398
247,983

308,798
310,386
311,031
315,881
318,871
327,573

41,546
40,600
42,206
44,226
43,331
48,228

34,651
35,592
33,834
34,546
37,359
38,658

June

326,206
325,016
315,305
318,978
317,879
318,604

48,165
46,505
35,405
36,330
33,263
34,460

July
August
September
October
November
December

320,401
319,763
321,636
333,357
329,519
353,061

34,228
31,200
36,000
44,061
34,129
49,783

....

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

. ..
.....

July ...
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April

Mav

June .
July
August
September
October
November
December

.

1990:
January
February ..........
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April

Mav

*

159
142
-20

-193

147
-320
-833

-84

56
-766
-994
-322

7

104,335
102,574
110,201

114,765
127,277
144,249
8
150,897
147,355
7

148

152,699
152,064
166,905
169,511
169,221

7

States and
political
subdivisions

74,513
73,654

81 ,070

83,108
92,380
102,790
8
105,605
103,149
7

106,885
108,563
115,216
117,861
120,541

7

5,338
5,239
5,854

6,137
6,231
7,671
8
7,942
6,774
7

6,563
5,81 6

6,111
5,894
6,095

U.S. Gov-

ernment

7

4,556
4,563
4,059
3,882

3,818
3,437
8
2,989
4,380
7

7,571
5,772
6,551
1,330
1,124
1,420

Depository
institutions

in U.S.

7

13,320
12,539
12,399

13,838
15,752
19,060
8
20,801
21,704
7

20,880

19,91 9

22,795
29,180
27,276
25,324
27,164
34,221
7
36,288
41,486

117,270
128,244
144,484
7
158,51 8
160,860

4,911
5,085
5,291
7
5,716
5,579

142,616
141,698
149,971

5,009
5,225
5,507
9
5,869
7,274

2,142
1,764
2,055
9
1,221
1,643

230,619
190,551
195,301
197,212
218,263

7,806

6,741
6,993
7,248
9,315

1,871
3,258
2,711
1,865
4,831

34,662
27,450
24,187
24,251
28,334

255,000

204,158

8,845

2,158

23,508

592
956
642
496
582
367

221,655
214,894
223,234
225,052
215,317
232,589

173,527
167,734
174,998
176,868
170,749
182,450

6,741
6,743
5,881
6,317
5,629
5,965

3,079
3,250
3,072

23,252
21,880
21,986
21,593
21,037
22,443

3,440
3,241
2,839
2,299
2,861
1,716

115
382
220
545
610
575

226,231
229,455
221,474
215,524
240,572
247,112

177,486
184,039
174,232
172,596
191,557
195,301

6,155
6,157
5,773
5,574
6,455
6,993

2,898

1,149
1,138
906
799
1,035
906

1,662
1,487
1,813
2,289
1,720
1,490

533
701
427
217
512
332

219,279
228,985
217,185
220,021
244,114
219,187

174,977
181,031
173,682
174,716
189,983
173,820

6,770
5,868
5,209
6,247
5,894
6,078

59,288
58,674
59,188
59,378
60,044
61,888

966
885
938
1,019
945
922

694
675
693
555
349
265

378
251
267
486
617
677

215,981
215,034
222,501
216,550
223,373
248,307

172,343
172,097
175,734
173,248
178,974
197,212

5,862

62,931
60,623
60,658
62,512
60,232
61,197

61,914
59,634
59,797
61,615
59,269
60,422

1,017
989
861
897
962
774

440
1,448
2,124
1,628
1,335
881

602
76
687
672
502
239

232,351
233,383
220,035
219,106
234,527
221,364

185,121
185,814
176,918
174,129
183,275
174,225

7,160
6,935
5,661
6,477
6,086
6,280

2,246
2,987
2,430
4,007

249,319
253,544
252,738
255,860
260,243
267,657

60,943
60,728
61,452
61,052
62,045
59,150

60,081
59,860
60,544
60,206
61,099
57,456

862
868
909
847
947
1,665

757
927
624
410
230
326

385
68
291
455
741
1,362

215,000
213,251
225,626
224,787
217,211
278,721

171,254
171,072
180,117
179,672
173,925
218,263

6,268
5,405
6,067
6,844
6,427

2,655

19,902
22,109
24,067
22,081
26,223
22,202

263,751
265,915
267,391
267,445
271,019
272,000

50,992
48,551
48,586
50,301
49,063
50,407

48,824
46,743
47,408
49,271
48,033
49,399

2,168
1,809
1,179
1,030
1,029
1,008

534
252
241
231
303
340

1,661
2,971
991
885
814
676

214,004
216,608
218,174
214,429
225,187
219,504

172,260
173,674
173,616
170,191
178,770
175,648

6,755
6,787
6,942

27,871
23,962
27,404
25,513
27,246
29,413

272,962
275,210
273,809
276,792
282,027
287,906

50,660
50,607
51,127
51,584
53,057
55,532

49,754
49,521
50,198
50,501
52,165
54,553

906
1,086
929
1,083
892
979

607
764
645
261
108
192

345
622
586
834
786
788

211,579
216,086
218,221
221,790
244,247
255,000

171,652
174,760
173,948
177,964
194,355
204,158

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




Individuals,
partnerships,
and corpora-

220
-379
-636

-1,031
-1,173

53
-211

7

164,668
180,894
203,269

221 ,323
229,859

9

163,1 01
198,812

* Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-72 and A-73.

5,182
6,415
5,978
5,623
7,248

3,243

980
7
862
1,105

4,010
2,121
3,008
1,656
2,070

2,610
2,949

2,711
2,531
1,709
2,983
4,649
2,678

2,516
3,046
3,084

3,113
2,262
1,793
1,865

1,472
3,562

9

22,046
23,816
21,868

21 ,939
31,788

22,600
21,794
20,712
20,264
22,067
24,187
19,413
23,360
18,950
18,567
25,996
20,081
19,246
19,517
19,506
19,716
21,049
24,251
21,283
22,398
19,570
19,247
23,840
19,720

1,440
1,902
2,249
1,038
4,831

20,011
18,840
21,654
20,545
19,915
28,334

7,119
6,411
7,132

1,491
1,627
1,662
3,362
1,401
1,602

18,915
17,995
18,984
18,319
22,864
19,573

6,626
6,609
7,304
6,984
8,342
8,845

1,727
1,299
1,610
1,634
3,397
2,158

18,020
18,887
19,243
20,553
22,503
23,508

9,315

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

63

FINANCE—BANKING—Con.
[Millions of dollars]
WEEKLY REPORTING BANKS, CONDITION—Large commercial banks reporting to Federal Reserve System (data for end of year or month) '
Loans and leases

Deposits
YEAR AND MONTH

Transaction
balances
other than
demand deposits

Nontransaction balances
Total2

Individuals,
partnerships,
and corporations

Total (adjust3
ed)

Commercial
and industri-

al

For purchasing
and carrying securities

Investments

To

nonbank
depository
and other
financial institutions4

Real estate
loans

To States
and political subdivisions

Other loans5

Total6

U.S. Treasury and Government agency securities
Total6

Investment
account

Other securities

1963
1964
19657

38,083
40,698
50,694

13,310
16,407
22,111

92,901
102,227
125,789

38,793
42,119
53,113

8,595
9,032
11,187

17,880
20,008
25,577

48,404
48,783
52,811

29,018
27,679
26,638

19,386
21,104
26,173

1966
1967
1968

47,213
48,864
49,149
46,490
48,035

29,002
38,273
45,075
36,502
51,650

134,761
143,951
161,820
175,756
180,429

60,779
66,201
74,149
81,491
81,693

11,228
10,415
11,872
13,148
13,642

27,492
29,126
32,106
33,617
34,035

51,502
61,818
68,324
59,536
72,194

24,803
28,371
29,358
23,853
28,061

26,699
33,447
38,966
35,683
44,133

54,542
50,411
48,948
51,357
59,508

62,274
66,146
87,716
114,321
106,767

192,238
206,020
247,648
282,218
263,444

83,770
85,173
103,924
124,505
113,661

14,504
19,457
26,833
31,608
26,279

38,400
40,697
49,203
54,731
53,270

81,033
74,459
76,413
76,957
88,182

28,944
25,338
22,251
21,349
36,031

52,089
49,121
54,162
55,608
52,151

77,648
78,801
77,489
273,912
321,130

98,787
111,989
142,349
240,211
284,814

266,684
295,818
345,480
418,140
450,517

109,407
116,802
134,542
161,308
176,121

10,625
9,822
9,905

23,015
23,027
23,781
26,374
25,842

56,352
66,776
81,017
101,652
113,580

95,515
118,984
125,069

97,310
98,988
99,795
110,672
120,617

44,435
40,088
35,560
53,676
57,734

32,441
48,794
53,354

52,875
58,900
64,235
56,996
62,883

335,125
377,218
411,068
441,544
477,419

489,741
524,625
553,128
687,265
760,996

197,014
218,529
223,857
258,455
267,428

10,566
11,138
13,638
17,184
19,981

26,426
26,684
25,272
25,040
26,477

126,365
133,738
142,170
168,278
189,496

30,708
38,960

129,370
134,536
148,191
187,600
218,654

119,464
129,438
145,803
"132,790
170,485

54,782
62,639
75,473
82,003
85,969

48,824
54,761
67,777
67,645
72,517

64,682
66,799
70,330
11
50,787
84,516

8

1969

. .

1970
1971

19727
1973
1974
1975

.. .. ... ..

1976
1977
1978

19797
1980

1985

37,024
46,719

370,608
416,133
439,983
479,068
517,704

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

64,892
66,953
75,384
79,238
91,138

537,865
565,156
624,038
704,060
797,701

496,310
524,426
585,178
666,397
762,580

837,505
847,282
918,698
994,060
1,072,019

297,411
287,385
301,013
318,691
321,314

14,597
12,496
14,090
16,261
13,129

28,452
23,927
22,858
22,334
24,462

222,460
261,036
301,629
352,500
398,753

37,199
32,664
28,441
24,940
21,054

537,386
229,774
250,667
259,334
293,307

196,121
196,170
200,806
223,349
238,932

119,452
122,881
128,633
156,556
177,816

99,830
111,856
114,447
140,002
167,790

76,669
73,289
72,173
66,793
61,116

1991

101,757

788,004

758,036

1,027,027

294,246

14,817

23,123

402,887

17,876

274,078

282,554

225,344

206,837

57,210

68,590
69,078
70,814
72,034
70,279
70,742

583,802
588,098
591,041
589,599
595,080
599,605

543,684
547,378
550,814
549,863
554,066
559,582

864,306
861,820
872,017
881,389
882,656
892,948

287,126
289,156
292,905
297,064
298,050
299,250

12,623
12,868
14,193
13,203
11,810
14,013

21,986
21,267
21,721
21,579
21,889
22,230

269,069
269,584
272,328
274,610
277,967
282,152

32,565
32,270
31,844
31,477
31,030
30,833

240,937
236,675
239,026
243,456
241,910
244,470

202,980
204,687
202,553
202,110
205,484
203,160

129,152
131,765
129,346
129,451
132,532
130,012

115,156
114,575
113,826
114,841
116,838
113,430

73,828
72,922
73,207
72,659
72,952
73,148

71,614
73,526
70,194
71,308
73,637
75,384

604,198
610,014
612,061
616,575
622,745
624,038

564,618
569,542
572,138
576,528
583,097
585,178

891,943
898,116
893,874
897,721
911,750
918,698

298,073
295,528
295,230
295,998
300,222
301,013

12,227
13,823
12,901
13,008
15,420
14,090

21,753
21,921
21,305
20,969
21,761
22,858

284,545
289,214
291,306
295,240
297,989
301,629

30,351
30,015
29,774
29,293
28,792
28,441

244,994
247,615
243,358
243,213
247,566
250,667

203,834
203,589
204,193
207,145
209,156
200,806

130,881
130,917
131,538
134,300
135,859
128,633

113,336
114,034
114,962
114,198
116,229
114,447

72,953
72,672
72,655
72,845
73,297
72,173

75,222
75,969
75,386
77,604
74,271
71,824

651,187
657,494
667,737
667,428
673,096
674,735

609,588
615,114
625,588
626,154
631,788
634,594

931,166
942,497
948,734
948,493
963,570
963,811

304,520
309,355
310,400
314,548
317,429
313,436

12,605
13,620
15,134
14,102
15,640
17,028

21,198
20,435
19,728
20,064
21,426
21,810

312,261
314,359
318,227
322,112
325,963
330,487

27,999
27,822
27,660
27,436
27,143
26,996

252,583
256,906
257,585
250,231
255,969
254,054

207,976
207,398
209,135
205,775
209,890
212,393

135,364
135,161
137,135
134,058
137,220
140,742

118,426
120,353
120,529
121,154
124,003
128,575

72,612
72,237
72,000
71,717
72,670
71,651

72,951
73,459
72,787
74,794
76,012
79,238

682,063
686,827
687,094
700,138
703,876
704,060

642,708
647,353
648,506
661,528
665,907
666,397

967,448
971,706
976,688
986,018
992,651
994,060

319,341
317,064
314,783
317,857
318,983
318,691

16,360
16,280
16,699
16,948
15,760
16,261

21,813
21,815
21,590
22,424
22,872
22,334

333,971
340,854
342,740
345,702
350,282
352,500

26,735
26,514
26,222
26,061
25,389
24,940

249,228
249,179
254,654
257,026
259,365
259,334

214,014
214,323
213,744
226,339
227,886
223,349

142,550
143,671
143,947
157,973
161,418
156,556

129,326
131,501
132,031
138,399
141,011
140,002

71,464
70,652
69,797
68,366
66,468
66,793

80,236
81,177
80,619
83,580
80,099
79,050

719,888
724,933
730,926
730,316
741,164
741,932

680,988
685,592
691,572
691,238
702,169
703,325

1,003,423
1,006,834
1,005,614
1,007,576
1,010,010
1,011,832

319,954
323,310
323,019
325,252
322,754
321,906

16,041
16,465
16,914
14,937
13,526
15,755

21,709
22,158
21,797
22,151
22,633
23,697

358,587
362,353
365,507
366,109
371,661
373,682

24,756
24,581
24,270
23,998
23,716
23,233

262,376
257,967
254,107
255,129
255,720
253,559

240,924
242,429
235,932
234,862
236,129
238,860

173,980
175,488
170,856
171,136
172,743
176,366

148,843
152,147
153,148
155,939
159,623
160,890

66,944
66,941
65,076
63,726
63,386
62,494

77,495
77,478
81,627
79,367
78,354
91,138

751,981
752,705
755,176
755,210
753,989
797,701

715,080
715,253
719,144
718,955
717,988
762,580

1,012,981
1,017,024
1,019,094
1,020,546
1,017,693
1,072,019

319,630
317,459
318,909
319,458
317,473
321,314

14,876
14,262
14,540
14,407
14,020
13,129

22,951
23,358
23,975
24,090
23,308
24,462

377,184
379,229
381,394
382,568
383,842
398,753

22,774
22,454
21,978
21,977
21,415
21,054

255,566
260,262
258,298
258,046
257,635
293,307

240,171
245,197
245,127
245,162
240,951
238,932

178,464
182,874
183,404
184,057
180,785
177,816

159,761
165,720
165,754
167,856
166,506
167,790

61,707
62,323
61,723
61,105
60,166
61,116

82,988
84,413
86,607
88,311
86,718
87,272

793,096
798,314
797,660
791,541
792,717
788,263

757,267
760,759
760,265
754,812
754,706
751,858

1,052,816
1,048,748
1,048,489
1,047,474
1,041,535
1,039,347

316,930
320,763
319,601
316,851
312,354
308,751

13,469
15,143
12,982
12,979
13,767
13,917

22,647
22,519
22,632
21,928
22,205
22,655

400,607
400,812
401,912
403,664
404,774
404,012

21,093
20,802
20,534
20,402
19,910
19,199

278,070
268,709
270,828
271,650
268,525
270,813

243,445
247,513
249,302
250,366
250,457
253,286

182,652
186,969
189,308
191,684
192,765
195,194

170,890
172,729
176,704
177,868
179,583
180,073

60,793
60,544
59,994
58,682
57,692
58,092

88,425
90,002
89,716
91,751
96,188
101,757

792,527
791,441
784,509
780,087
777,657
788,004

757,146
756,847
750,959
748,624
746,642
758,036

1 ,020,070
1,015,162
1,015,986
1,008,330
1,007,962
1,027,027

302,509
298,898
297,275
295,727
294,318
294,246

11,463
14,315
12,672
13,725
14,351
14,817

21,670
21,987
21,694
22,529
23,032
23,123

399,870
396,910
396,960
396,067
395,619
402,887

18,719
18,578
18,343
18,091
17,866
17,876

265,839
264,474
269,042
262,191
262,776
274,078

253,879
259,765
263,841
276,532
279,824
282,554

197,169
203,357
207,410
220,133
223,497
225,344

182,252
186,968
189,404
201,209
203,402
206,837 .

56,710
56,408
56,431
56,399
56,327
57,210

1981
1982 . .
1983

10

1984*

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

. .

.. ..

July
. ...
August
September
October ..
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August . . . .
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December ........

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




I0

64

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FINANCE—BANKING—Con.
COMMERCIAL BANK CREDIT—Loans and securities (monthly averages), seasonally adjusted (Billions of dollars) '
Securities

Prime rate

YEAR AND MONTH
Total2

U.S. Government

MONEY AND INTEREST RATES (Percent)

Other

Loans and
leases2

•ass*
short-term
business
loans3

Discount rate,
N.Y. Federal
Reserve
Bank4

Home mortgage rates (conventional 1st mortgages)—
U.S. average3
New home
purchase

Existing home
purchase

*

*

Open market rates, New York City
Bankers' acceptancesprime, 3month6

Commercial
6

month

Finance company paper
placed directly, 6-month6

Yield on U.S.
Govt. securities
(taxable)—3month bills (rate

on new 7issues)

if
*

1963
1964

*

3.157
3.549
3.954

1965

4.50
4.50
4.54

3.23
3.55
4.04

5.80
5.75
5.74

5.94
5.89
5.87

3.36
3.77
4.22

3.55
3.97
4.38

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

5.63
5.63
6.31
7.95
7.91

4.50
4.19
5.17
5.87
5.95

6.14
6.33
6.83
7.66
8.27

6.30
6.40
6.90
7.68
8.20

5.36
4.75
5.75
7.61
7.31

5.55
5.10
5.90
7.83
7.72

7.20

4.881
4.321
5.339
6.677
6.458

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

5.72
5.25
8.02

7.59
7.45
7.78
8.71
8.75

7.54
7.38
7.82
8.78
8.97

4.85
4.47
8.08
9.89
6.29

5.11
4.69
8.15
9.84
6.32

4.89
4.55
7.38
8.61
6.16

4.348
4.071
7.041
7.886
5.838
4.989
5.265
7.221
10.041
11.506

,

572.5
647.9

89.0
88.2
86.3

93.4
99.4

460.3
520.0

10.80

517.3

7.86

4.88
4.50
6.45
7.83
6.25

6.84
6.82
9.06

5.50
5.46
7.46

8.77
8.80
9.33

8.90
8.83
9.40

5.19
5.59
8.11

5.35
5.60
7.99

5.22
5.50
7.78

12.67
15.26

10.28
11.77

10.49
12.26

10.63
12.53

11.04
12.78

10.91
12.29

10.25
11.28

13.41
11.02

14.13
14.49
12.11
11.88
11.09

14.51
14.78
12.29
12.00
11.18

15.32
11.89

14.76
11.89

13.73
11.20

8.50
8.80
7.69

8.90

8.89

10.14

10.16

7.92

8.01

8.69
9.65
7.75

9.74
8.94
8.83
8
9.77
8
9.68

9.80
8.94
9.01
8
9.81
8
9.73

6.39
6.75
7.56
8.87
7.93

6.39
6.85
7.68
8.80
7.95

6.31
6.37
7.14
8.16
7.53

5.960
5.820
6.690

390.1

116.7

107.6
111.2

t980

1,014.4
1,136.2
1,239.2

136.3
136.6
137.6
144.3
170.6

113.6
122.7
129.3
142.0
154.7

555.1
632.6
747.6
849.8
913.9

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

1,307.7
1,401.5
1,553.6
1,723.7
1,911.4

179.3
201.7
259.2
260.2
270.7

160.9
165.7
170.6
142.6
181.4

967.5
1,034.1
1,123.9
1,321.0
1,459.3

18.87
14.86
10.79
12.04

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

2,094.5
2,239.6
2,422.2
2,582.6
2,723.6

361.4
394.5
454.2

196.5
195.3
192.2
180.3
175.6

1,588.4
1,708.8
1,868.6
2,007.9
2,093.8

8.33
8.22
9.32

10.87
10.01

6.33
5.66
6.20
6.93
6.98

2,836.0

562.5

178.5

2,095.0

8.46

5.45

9.01

9.04

5.70

5.85

5.60

5.420

337.2

June ...

2,255.3
2,269.5
2,288.2
2,307.3
2,328.6
2,346.4

193.6
194.4
195.9
197.2
197.7
198.3

1,724.4
1,736.9
1,751.0
1,766.5
1,784.8
1,798.9

8.75
8.51
8.50
8.50
8.84
9.00

6.00
6.00
6.00
6.00
6.00
6.00

8.75
8.76
8.77
8.76
8.59
8.90

8.92
8.84
8.84
8.93
8.90
8.98

6.77
6.49
6.51
6.79
7.12
7.38

6.92
6.58
6.64
6.92
7.31
7.53

6.53
6.27
6.23
6.51
6.75
7.01

5.900
5.690
5.690
5.920
6.270
6.500

July . .
August
September
October
November
December

2,360.1
2,375.1
2,378.3
2,392.1
2,407.8
2,422.2

349.7
350.9
353.7
355.6
357.8

1,812.2
1,827.3
1,829.8
1,841.9
1,855.4
1,868.6

9.29
9.84

361.4

198.2
196.9
194.9
194.6
194.6
192.2

10.00
10.00
10.05
10.50

6.00
6.37
6.50
6.50
6.50
6.50

8.80
8.68
8.90
8.77
9.05
9.04

8.98
9.00
8.98
9.11
9.16
9.31

7.77
8.19
8.06
8.15
8.55
8.96

7.90
8.36
8.23
8.24
8.55
8.97

7.19
7.57
7.71
7.80
7.94
8.24

6.730
7.020
7.230
7.340
7.680
8.090

360.9
362.0
368.0
370.5
372.5
373.7

190.8
190.0
189.3
188.3
187.8
187.3

1,868.2
1,893.1
1,903.0
1,910.5
1,922.6
1,935.0

10.50
10.93
11.50
11.50
11.50
11.07

6.50
6.59
7.00
7.00
7.00
7.00

9.20
9.46
9.63
9.88
9.82

9.31
9.44
9.62
9.76

June

2,420.0
2,445.1
2,460.3
2,469.2
2,482.9
2,496.0

8.93
9.27
9.83
9.68
9.35
8.97

9.02
9.35
9.97
9.78
9.29
8.80

8.44
8.65
9.17
9.29
8.97
8.22

8.290
8.480
8.830
8.700
8.400
8.220

July
August
September
October
November
December

2,512.4
2,527.4
2,546.2
2,570.5
2,585.8
2,588.8

374.0
375.5
379.3
390.9
396.0

396.1

186.3
183.8
183.6
181.4
179.9
180.8

1,952.1
1,968.2
1,983.3
1,998.2
2,009.9
2,011.9

10.98
10.50
10.50
10.50
10.50
10.50

2,594.4
2,615.1
2,633.2
2,648.1
2,655.4
2,670.1

404.7
413.8
420.3
426.4
430.3
438.4

180.4
180.6
180.4
180.2
178.2
177.5

2,009.3
2,020.7
2,032.5
2,041.5
2,046.9
2,054.2

2,683.0
2,704.9
2,708.0
2,713.6
2,716.6
2,723.6

442.8
445.7
450.1
453.1
454.0
454.2

177.3
178.8
178.8
177.8
175.9
175.6

2,721.2
2,747.3
2,759.9
2,763.9
2,765.7
2,774.6

454.1
460.7
470.8
478.2
484.1
493.9

2,776.4
2,778.3
2,789.4
2,805.1
2,821.6
2,836.0

503.7
513.2
523.4
538.4
550.5
562.5

1976
1977
1978
1979

713.9
745.3
804.9

891.9

.

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1989:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April
May ..
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

309.6
335.5

338.1
341.2
343.6
346.1
349.3

9.93

8.120
7.510

10.09

10.13
10.27

7.00
7.00
7.00
7.00
7.00
7.00

10.06

10.10
9.81
9.82
9.86
9.80
9.69

8.54
8.47
8.59
8.42
8.21
8.15

8.35
8.32
8.50
8.24
8.00
7.93

7.80
7.49
7.56
7.50
7.45
7.33

7.920

9.83
9.87
9.77
9.78
9.70

10.11
10.00
10.00
10.00
10.00
10.00

7.00
7.00
7.00
7.00
7.00
7.00

9.59
9.56
9.70
9.83
9.87
9.80

9.68
9.74
9.74
9.82
9.83
9.85

7.97
8.03
8.15
8.21
8.12
8.00

7.96
8.04
8.23
8.29
8.23
8.06

7.34
7.40
7.49
7.74
8.04
7.79

7.640
7.760
7.870
7.780
7.780
7.740

2,062.9
2,080.4
2,079.0
2,082.7
2,086.7
2,093.8

10.00
10.00
10.00
10.00
10.00
10.00

7.00
7.00
7.00
7.00
7.00
6.79

9.75
9.75
9.60
9.68
9.61
9.45

9.85
9.70
9.70
9.67
9.69
9.58

7.86
7.75
7.83
7.85
7.82
7.60

7.90
7.77
7.83
7.81
7.74
7.49

7.66
7.46
7.50
7.50
7.42
6.95

7.660
7.440
7.380

177.7
178.3
178.5
177.5
176.9
176.2

2,089.4
2,108.3
2,110.6
2,108.3
2,104.8
2,104.6

9.52
9.05
9.00
9.00
8.50
8.50

6.50
6.00
6.00
5.98
5.50
5.50

9.36
9.28
9.16
9.24
9.26
9.18

9.54
9.49
9.26
9.24
9.23
9.12

6.96
6.36
6.24
5.92
5.75
5.94

7.02
6.41
6.36
6.07
5.94
6.16

6.59
6.14
6.20
5.91
5.72
5.75

6.300
5.950

175.3
174.0
175.8
177.1
177.6
178.5

2,097.4
2,091.1
2,090.2
2,089.6
2,093.4
2,095.0

8.50
8.50
8.20
8.00
7.58
7.21

5.50
5.50
5.20
5.00
4.58
4.11

9.12
9.19
9.00
8.78
8.38
8.28

9.12
9.10
8.93
8.78
8.43
8.25

5.89
5.54
5.38
5.21
4.85
4.42

6.14
5.76
5.59
5.33
4.93
4.49

5.81
5.50
5.34
5.12
4.76
4.31

5.580
5.390
5.250
5.030
4.600

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




14.077
10.686
8.520
9.570
7.470

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-73 and A-74.

7.910
7.720
7.590
7.650
7.640

7.190
7.070
6.810

5.910
5.670
5.510
5.600

4.120

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

65

FINANCE—CONSUMER INSTALLMENT CREDIT
[Millions of dollars]
CONSUMER CREDIT (SHORT- AND INTERMEDIATE-TERM)—Installment credit, outstanding, end of period, unadjusted for seasonal variation '
By major holder
YEAR AND MONTH

Total

Commercial
banks

Finance companies

Credit unions

Retailers2

Savings institutions

Gasoline
companies

Pools of
securitized
assets4

By major credit type
Automobile

Revolving3

Mobile home

Other

1963
1964
1965

*
57,829
65,572
73,881

24,267
27,865
31 ,832

19,557
21,641
23,851

5,526
6,340
7,324

7,667
8,794
9,791

581
636
676

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

79,339
83,148
91 ,681
101,161
105,528

34,290
36,735
41,716
46,289
48,714

24,796
24,576
26,074
27,846
27,580

8,255
9,003
10,300
12,028
12,986

10,815
1 1 ,484
12,018
13,116
13,900

691
768
878
1,078
1,456

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

118,255
133,173
155,108
164,594
168,703

55,020
64,554
75,924
80,054
82,936

29,224
31 ,893
35,359
36,087
32,701

14,770
16,964
19,633
21,895
25,666

14,151
14,979
16,592
18,114
18,202

1,535
1,153
3,636
4,333
6,492

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

188,698
223,669
264,712
300,313
302,062

93,728
112,373
136,016
154,177
147,013

34,090
44,868
54,298
68,318
62,248

31,169
37,605
44,334
46,517
44,041

19,261
23,490
25,987
28,119
28,697

7,620
9,265
9,790
11,164
15,595

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

315,546
330,414
374,475
449,499
526,468

147,622
152,490
171,978
211,606
245,055

70,070
75,271
83,310
89,884
111,875

45,954
47,253
53,471
66,165
72,715

31,348
32,395
37,582
40,942
42,992

16,149
18,942
24,003
36,587
49,527

581,761
619,766
674,855
730,901
748,300

266,807
287,154
324,792
342,770
347,466

134,660
141,120
146,212
140,832
137,450

77,075
81,028
88,340
93,114
92,91 1

43,313
46,019
48,438
44,154
43,552

56,635
60,841
63,399
57,253
45,616

3,271
3,604
3,674
3,935
4,822

0
0
0
48,843
76,483

265,771
284,328
290,705
284,813

161,819
184,045
210,310
232,370

25,894
25,143
22,240
20,666

166,282
181,339
207,646
210,451

1991

743,548

340,930

129,566

92,779

43,130

36,014

4,362

96,767

268,284

247,519

18,877

208,868

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

618,723
616,637
618,097
623,599
628,405
636,090

288,084
288,166
289,384
293,039
295,400
299,889

141,039
140,935
141,474
142,378
143,063
144,386

80,880
80,644
81,080
81,542
82,193
83,137

43,866
42,234
41,846
41,730
41,818
41,931

61,095
61,122
60,867
61,356
62,327
63,087

3,759
3,536
3,446
3,554
3,604
3,660

0
0
0
0
0
0

265,855
267,013
269,270
271,380
273,679
277,112

160,299
157,472
156,914
158,504
159,711
162,261

25,852
25,779
25,555
25,526
25,520
25,501

166,717
166,373
166,358
168,189
169,495
171,216

639,661
649,644
653,609
655,327
661,867
674,855

301,993
308,114
312,195
312,928
317,753
324,792

144,856
145,769
146,258
146,490
146,039
146,212

83,932
85,709
86,523
87,282
87,846
88,340

41,741
42,010
41,778
42,359
43,647
48,438

63,299
64,074
63,044
62,542
62,973
63,399

3,840
3,968
3,811
3,726
3,609
3,674

0
0
0
0
0
0

278,866
283,429
285,336
284,924
285,046
284,328

162,838
165,254
166,611
168,461
173,486
184,045

25,586
25,738
25,589
25,496
25,458
25,143

172,371
175,223
176,073
176,446
177,877
181,339

685,736
682,253
681,259
686,883
691,867
696,724

318,934
317,887
316,413
320,593
323,055
324,967

141,177
140,196
139,100
140,650
142,207
143,858

88,046
87,860
88,129
88,788
89,236
89,695

41,439
39,589
38,810
38,739
39,100
38,921

62,969
62,429
61,327
61,366
61,254
60,208

3,790
3,571
3,470
3,597
3,768
3,957

29,381
30,721
34,010
33,150
33,247
35,118

286,742
286,153
285,370
287,009
288,966
290,558

179,108
176,622
177,613
179,562
181,108
183,910

25,200
25,046
23,120
23,182
23,273
23,218

194,686
194,432
195,156
197,130
198,520
199,038

July
August
September
October .. .
November
December

699,710
708,080
711,266
714,318
718,215
730,901

325,893
330,488
332,502
335,220
336,528
342,770

144,425
145,033
146,296
143,293
142,802
140,832

90,369
91,755
92,398
92,778
92,824
93,114

38,892
39,358
38,998
38,815
39,816
44,154

60,234
60,143
59,623
58,721
58,149
57,253

4,077
4,255
4,052
3,947
3,853
3,935

35,820
37,048
37,397
41,544
44,243
48,843

290,592
293,129
293,421
294,080
292,966
290,705

185,271
189,334
190,451
191,774
196,554
210,310

23,289
22,784
22,808
22,833
22,287
22,240

200,558
202,833
204,586
205,631
206,408
207,646

1990:
January
February
March ..... . ..
April
Mav
.. . .
June

724,531
721,953
719,655
722,166
724,961
727,956

341,319
338,333
333,046
336,026
337,475
334,138

140,740
139,115
137,857
138,174
138,384
138,642

92,592
91,954
91,470
91,580
91,730
91,800

41,832
40,117
39,980
39,579
39,704
39,767

55,437
55,688
57,619
56,956
55,485
54,517

4,013
3,803
3,792
3,928
4,024
4,192

48,598
52,943
55,891
55,923
58,159
64,900

289,383
288,416
287,644
287,564
288,345
289,259

205,579
203,557
202,676
204,641
207,796
210,050

22,538
22,572
22,554
22,299
21,980
21,724

207,031
207,408
206,781
207,662
206,840
206,923

730,660
736,480
738,946
736,091
738,626
748,300

336,658
340,525
342,698
341,755
342,882
347,466

138,796
139,496
140,890
141,329
139,195
137,450

92,260
93,071
92,996
93,190
92,918
92,911

39,165
39,557
38,963
38,282
39,095
43,552

53,541
51,822
50,683
48,055
47,121
45,616

4,396
4,722
4,723
4,749
4,753
4,822

65,844
67,287
67,993
68,731
72,662
76,483

288,741
289,371
289,169
287,304
285,379
284,813

213,140
216,633
218,279
218,337
222,643
232,370

21,245
21,185
21,195
20,773
20,472
20,666

207,534
209,291
210,303
209,677
210,132
210,451

736,399
729,264
725,462
727,907
727,717
728,023

341,426
339,282
335,754
336,425
334,746
333,442

134,965
133,021
131,552
133,482
134,045
133,903

91,991
91,131
90,772
91,413
91,549
91,924

40,945
38,864
38,497
37,817
36,782
36,702

44,939
43,875
42,491
41,707
40,764
39,827

4,766
4,404
4,296
4,357
4,507
4,591

77,367
78,687
82,100
82,726
85,324
87,634

282,214
279,913
277,798
277,508
275,582
275,018

223,606
220,714
221,400
222,627
224,301
225,596

20,614
20,362
20,030
20,052
19,721
19,875

209,965
208,275
206,234
207,720
208,113
207,534

727,754
731,531
732,184
730,722
732,256
743,548

334,273
335,662
335,509
335,258
334,904
340,930

134,120
135,509
132,471
131,778
130,679
129,566

92,017
92,843
93,305
92,746
92,373
92,779

36,392
37,296
37,281
37,359
38,651
43,130

39,012
37,893
37,036
37,424
36,987
36,014

4,712
4,857
4,753
4,529
4,388
4,362

87,228
87,471
91,829
91,628
94,274
96,767

274,222
274,190
273,354
272,092
268,927
268,284

226,145
229,224
231,281
231,862
235,675
247,519

19,639
19,468
18,996
19,026
19,021
18,877

207,748
208,649
208,553
207,742
208,633
208,868

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

.. .

July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June

July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-75.

66

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FINANCE—CONSUMER INSTALLMENT CREDIT—Con.
[Millions of dollars]
CONSUMER CREDIT (SHORT- AND INTERMEDIATE-TERM}—Installment credit, adjusted for seasonal variation >
Outstanding, end of period

YEAR AND MONTH
Automobile

*
1963
1964

Net change, during period

By major credit type

Total

Revolving3

Mobile home

By major credit type

Total

Other

Automobile

Revolving3

Mobile home

Other

*

*

1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

...

.. .

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991

1988:
January
February
-March
April
May ..
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April
Mav
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April
Mav
June
July .
August
September
•October
November
December

1,824

3,663

2,608
2,644

1,388
1,293
1,670

968
1,401
1,433
1,337
1,987

2,671
5,507
2,622
4,180
5,845
4,751

1,059
2,091
249
1,119
1,578
840

749
1,485
1,465
2,271
3,044
1,223

194,220
194,666
195,979
197,288
199,077
199,777

19,364
2,580
2,284
4,039

4,404

1,354
1,589
3,216
1,830
1,493
2,088

23,240
22,748
22,661
22,724
22,283
22,471

201,141
202,206
204,076
205,672
206,119
206,633

2,486

201,706
204,251
205,783
207,673
210,618
212,043

22,406
22,444
22,672
22,359
22,073
21,761

206,350
207,553
207,466
207,766
207,421
207,754

2,700
3,956

1,157
1,122
1,730
827

-515
-755
-584
-619

288,136
286,818
285,627
285,024
284,412
284,585

215,119
217,024
219,090
220,031
221,690
220,110

21,211
21,191
21,073
20,680
20,492
20,919

208,284
208,811
209,758
209,698
209,817
209,487

2,395

732,962
732,762
732,442
733,621
732,289
730,591

283,746
282,626
280,689
279,746
276,494
274,496

219,588
221,556
224,817
225,994
227,301
227,737

20,459
20,200
20,123
20,098
19,796
19,907

209,170
208,379
206,813
207,782
208,697
208,451

-2,140

-639

-522

-200
-320

-1,120
-1,937
*-943
-3,252
-1,998

1,968
3,261
1,177
1,307
436

729,962
729,108
729,152
730,317
730,147
729,420

273,565
271,906
270,219
270,013
268,123
267,909

228,199
229,453
232,070
233,661
234,666
234,504

19,615
19,495
18,892
18,943
19,059
19,116

208,582
208,253
207,971
207,700
208,300
207,891

-629
-854

-931

-1,890

462
1,254
2,617
1,591
1,005

-214

-162

616,781
620,508
624,987
628,948
633,105
638,473

267,675
270,283
272,927
274,315
275,608
277,278

156,741
157,709
159,110
160,543
161,880
163,867

25,831
25,776
25,722
25,631
25,646
25,562

166,534
166,740
167,228
168,459
169,971
171,766

6,313
3,727
4,479
3,961
4,157
5,368

641,144
646,651
649,273
653,453
659,298
664,049

278,337
280,428
280,677
281,796
283,374
284,214

164,616
166,101
167,566
169,837
172,881
174,104

25,509
25,648
25,414
25,357
25,415
25,348

172,682
174,473
175,616
176,464
177,628
180,383

683,413
685,993
688,277
692,316
696,462
699,041

288,618
289,306
288,778
289,674
290,418
290,326

175,458
177,047
180,263
182,093
183,586
185,674

25,117
24,974
23,257
23,261
23,381
23,265

701,527
705,237
707,409
713,057
715,855
718,863

290,041
290,342
289,341
291,399
291,683
290,676

187,105
189,942
191,331
193,262
195,771
199,082

721,563
725,519
726,676
727,798
729,528
730,355

291,100
291,270
290,755
290,000
289,416
288,797

732,750
733,844
735,547
735,433
736,411
735,102

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




4,146
2,579

3,710
2,172
5,648
2,798
3,008

688
-528

896
744
-92

-1,007

1,431
2,837
1,389
1,931
2,509
3,311

424
170

2,624
2,545

-285

301
-1,001
2,058

284

1,532
1,890

-89
-55
-54
-91
15
-84

914
206
488
1,231
1,512
1,795

-53
139

916
1,791
1,143
848
1,164
2,755

-234

-57
58
-67
-231
-143

-1,717

4
120
-116

-25
-492

-87
63

-441

188
-65
38
228

1,425

-313
-286
-312

-661

3,076

-550

1,094
1,703

-1,318
-1,191

2,066

-114

-603
-612

978
-1,309

1,179
-1,332
-1,698

44
1,165
-170
-727

173

-1,659
-1,687
-206

2,945

1,905
941
1,659
-1,580

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-75 and A-76.

-20
-118
-393

-.188
427
-460
-259

-77
-25
-302

111
-292
-120
-603

51
116
57

13,837

446
1,313
1,309
1,789
700

1,364
1,065
1,870
1,596
447
514
-283

1,203
-87
300
-345

333
530
527
947
-60
119
-330
-317
-791

-1,566

969
915
-246

131
-329
-282
-271

600
-409

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

67

FINANCE—FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE
[Millions of dollars]
FEDERAL FINANCING3

FEDERAL RECEIPTS AND OUTLAYS '
YEAR AND MONTH

Receipts
(net)1

Outlays (net)

Total surplus or
deficit (-)

Total

Borrowing
from the public

FEDERAL RECEIPTS BY SOURCE (NET)8

GROSS DEBT (END 5OF YEAR
OR MONTH)

Other4

Amount outstanding6

Held by 7the
publfc

Total

Individual
Income9
taxes

Corporation
income
taxes

Social insurance taxes
and contributions 10

Other"

1963
1964

1965

106,560
112,662
116,833

111,311
118,584
118,430

-4,751
-5,922
-1,596

4,751
5,922
1,596

6,088
3,092
4,061

-1,337
2,830
-2,465

310,806
316,763
323,154

254,461
257,553
261,614

106,560
112,662
116,833

47,588
48,697
48,792

21,579
23,493
25,461

19,804
22,012
22,258

17,589
18,461
20,322

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

130,856
149,552
153,671
187,784
193,743

134,652
158,254
178,833
184,548
196,588

-3,796
-8,702
-25,161
3,236
-2,845

3,796
8,702
25,161
-3,236
2,845

3,076
2,838
23,100
-11,146
5,397

720
5,864
2,061
7,910
-2,552

329,474
341,348
369,769
367,144
382,603

264,690
267,529
290,629
279,483
284,880

130,856
149,552
153,671
187,784
193,743

55,446
61,526
68,726
87,249
90,412

30,073
33,971
28,665
36,678
32,829

25,567
33,349
34,622
39,918
45,298

19,770
20,706
21,659
23,940
25,203

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975 ... ,

188,392
208,649
230,799
263,224
279,090

211,425
232,021
245,647
267,912
324,245

-23,033
-23,372
-14,849
-4,688
-45,154

23,033
23,372
14,849
4,688
45,154

19,448
19,442
19,275
3,009
50,853

3,585
3,930
-4,426
1,679
-5,699

409,467
437,329
468,426
486,247
544,131

304,328
323,770
343,045
346,053
396,906

188,392
208,649
230,799
263,224
279,090

86,230
94,737
103,246
118,952
122,386

26,785
32,166
36,153
38,620
40,621

48,578
53,914
63,115
75,071
84,534

26,798
27,832
28,285
30,581
31,550

298,060
355,559
401,997
465,955
520,056

364,473
400,506
450,938
493,607
579,603

-66,413
-44,948
"-48,940
-27,652
-59,547

66,413
44,948
48,940
27,652
59,547

82,913
53,516
59,106
33,641
70,515

-16,500
-8,568
-10,166
-5,989
-10,968

631,866
709,138
780,425
833,751
914,317

480,300
551,843
610,948
644,589
715,105

298,060
355,559
401,997
465,955
520,056

131,603
157,626
180,988
217,841
244,069

41,409
54,892
59,952
65,677
64,600

90,769
106,485
123,410
141,591
160,747

34,280
36,556
37,653
40,846
50,640

1981 .
1982
1983
1984
1985

599,272
617,766
600,562
666,457
734,057

678,209
745,706
808,327
851,781
946,323

-78,936
-127,940
-207,764
-185,324
-212,266

78,936
127,940
207,764
185,324
212,266

79,329
134,993
212,344
170,817
197,269

-393
-7,053
-4,580
14,507
14,997

1,003,941
1,146,987
1,381,886
1,576,748
1,827,470

794,434
929,346
1,141,771
1,312,589
1,509,857

599,272
617,766
600,562
666,457
734,057

285,917
298,111
288,938
295,955
334,560

61,137
49,207
37,022
56,893
61,331

182,720
201,131
208,994
241,902
265,163

69,499
69,317
65,609
71,706
73,003

1986
1987 ..
1988
1989
1990

769,091
854,143
908,166
990,701
1,031,374

989,788
1,002,147
1,063,318
1,142,691
1,251,683

-220,698
-148,005
-155,151
-151,989
-220,460

220,698
148,005
155,151
151,989
220,460

235,745
150,070
166,139
. 140,369
263,384

-15,047
-2,065
-10,988
11,620
6,098

2,129,964
2,355,206
2,614,581
2,881,112
3,088,716

1,746,044
1,897,761
2,063,900
2,204,270
2,351,085

769,091
854,143
908,166
990,701
1,031,374

348,959
392,557
401,181
445,690
467,243

63,143
33,926
94,195
103,291
93,506

283,901
303,318
334,335
359,416
380,047

73,087
74,342
78,454
82,392
90,670

1991

1,054,261

1,323,751

-269,492

269,492

293,239

25,303

3,489,997

2,628,699

1,054,261

467,649

98,086

396,010

97,581

81,740
60,279
65,664
109,266
59,635
99,140

65,844
84,344
94,947
95,497
82,218
90,006

15,896
-24,065
-29,283
13,769
-22,583
9,134

-15,896
24,065
29,283
-13,769
22,583
-9,134

5,470
20,280
17,296
-213
7,680
11,699

-21,366
3,785
11,987
-13,556
14,903
-20,883

2,454,096
2,477,438
2,493,195
2,508,342
2,526,492
2,555,086

1,965,645
1,985,923
2,003,207
2,003,007
2,010,706
2,022,232

81,740
60,279
65,664
109,266
59,635
99,140

43,987
25,651
20,637
53,334
17,958
46,092

3,630
975
12,706
12,026
1,613
18,347

28,162
28,500
25,676
37,357
33,396
27,967

6,012
5,230
6,711
6,606
6,745
6,800

60,631
69,390
97,742
63,582
64,330
93,655

83,549
92,468
87,569
90,590
93,464
105,097

-22,918
-23,079
10,173
-27,009
-29,134
-11,442

22,918
23,079
-10,173
27,009
29,134
11,442

3,639
23,367
14,706
10,285
31,636
11,910

19,279
-288
-24,879
16,724
-2,502
-468

2,560,795
2,586,091
2,614,581
2,636,657
2,672,211
2,707,284

2,025,897
2,049,267
2,063,900
2,074,217
2,105,852
2,117,766

60,631
69,390
97,742
63,582
64,320
93,655

25,791
31,942
41,784
31,287
29,822
39,673

1,499
1,461
20,668
1,794
1,442
22,294

26,915
28,373
28,694
23,848
25,075
24,698

6,485
7,703
6,657
6,653
7,981
7,063

89,306
61,897
68,205
128,892
71,025
108,249

86,500
89,769
103,984
88,320
96,491
100,460

2,806
-27,871
-35,779
40,572
-25,466
7,789

-2,806
27,871
35,779
-40,572
25,466
-7,789

7,359
17,190
13,405
-1,291
10,214
1,098

-10,165
10,681
22,374
-39,281
15,252
-8,887

2,720,742
2,745,577
2,763,562
2,779,291
2,800,128
2,823,955

2,125,125
2,142,315
2,155,684
2,154,393
2,164,607
2,165,705

89,306
61 ,897
68,205
128,892
71,025
108,249

48,627
23,427
17,769
68,533
25,336
49,876

3,181
907
12,744
14,689
1,926
20,878

31,652
32,086
30,268
39,496
35,349
31,276

5,846
5,479
7,423
6,173
8,414
6,215

66,191
76,136
99,233
68,420
71,174
89,122

84,430
98,286
105,378
94,503
100,906
103,893

-18,239
-22,150
-6,146
-26,084
-29,732
-14,772

18,239
22,150
6,146
26,084
29,732
14,772

-3,962
35,854
6,672
36,690
19,790
6,821

22,201
-13,704
-605
-10,689
9,956
7,953

2,824,487
2,860,454
2,881,112
2,924,765
2,946,111
2,975,537

2,161,743
2,197,597
2,204,270
2,240,959
2,260,749
2,267,570

66,191
76,136
99,233
68,426
71,213
89,130

29,377
36,932
45,026
35,493
34,448
37,385

2,042
1,963
19,430
729
2,385
18,878

27,941
28,470
29,259
24,308
26,791
25,805

6,832
8,794
5,518
7,896
7,588
7,062

99,524
65,141.
64,805
139,604
69,186
110,601

91,242
100,348
118,128
97,775
111,668
121,706

8,282
-35,207
-53,324
41,829
-42,482
-11,105

-8,282
35,207
53,324
-41,829
42,482
11,105

15,841
18,221
56,090
-5,935
23,380
23,519

-24,108
17,043
-2,754
-36,583
19,172
12,386

3,004,900
3,025,827
3,081 ,893
3,093,076
3,127,355
3,175,461

2,284,743
2,302,965
2,359,054
2,353,119
2,376,813
2,400,365

99,524
65,141
64,805
139,604
69,186
110,601

56,044
28,830
13,174
74,375
21,467
49,639

3,118
1,231
12,655
13,375
1,557
18,569

32,863
29,055
32,961
43,821
37,450
34,326

7,517
6,054
6,030
8,052
8,738
8,081

72,329
78,462
102,939
76,986
70,507
101,900

98,253
131,181
82,171
108,350
118,230
109,287

-25,924
-52,719
20,778
-31,364
-47,723
-7,387

25,924
52,719
-20,778
31,364
47,723
7,387

24,233
47,329
-2,595
32,265
46,776
19,700

-1 ,701
-5,425
20,848
803
-1,274
12,389

3,200,338
3,243,261
3,266,073
3,307,748
3,363,205
3,397,325

2,424,598
2,471,927
2,470,166
2,502,431
2,549,207
2,568,907

72,329
78,462
102,939
76,986
70,507
101,900

33,290
36,434
46,664
40,691
27,156
46,471

2,057
1,608
17,344
1,614
1,294
22,523

29,610
32,047
31,010
26,598
33,723
25,480

7,399
8,397
7,856
9,807
10,646
7,792

100,713
67,657
64,805
140,380
63,560
103,389

99,062
93,848
105,978
110,371
116,926
105,968

1,650
-26,191
-41,173
30,009
-53,367
-2,579

-1,650
26,191
41,173
-30,009
53,367
2,579

31,764
34,611
-9,913
-9,399
41,742
10,715

33,524
8,531
-50,758
20,732
-11,604
8,255

3,443,129
3,488,624
3,491,694
3,470,530
3,522,261
3,562,942

2,600,015
2,634,626
2,624,714
2,615,217
2,656,959
2,667,674

100,713
67,657
64,805
140,380
63,560
103,389

50,882
27,929
11,288
77,768
20,005
44,517

3,829
2,495
12,807
13,296
2,032
16,540

39,604
29,872
33,045
42,478
34,546
34,758

7,487
7,361
7,865
6,838
6,977
7,574

78,593
76,426
109,345
78,068
73,194
103,662

119,424
120,075
116,232
114,082
117,748
106,199

-40,831
-43,649
-6,887
-36,014
-44,555
-2,536

40,831
43,649
6,887
36,014
44,555
2,536

34,434
32,574
27,970
40,657
25,641
22,825

-6,357
-10,079
21,141
4,681
-19,826
20,181

2,702,107
2,734,682
2,687,859
2,727,824
2,753,465
2,776,290

78,593
76,426
109,345
78,068
73,194
103,662

38,403
34,560
47,979
39,332
31,987
41,722

1,770
1,306
18,580
1,171
1,516
21,719

30,360
31,504
34,042
28,435
31,502
30,996

8,061
9,056
8,317
9,132
8,189
9,225

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

..

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October . . .
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February . .
March
April
May
June .. .
July
August .............
September
October
November
December

1991:
January .
February
March .
April
May
June
Julv
August
September
October
November
December
Footnotes _
lowing these "tables.




lescription of series appear in the section immediately fol-

12

3,597,294
3,636,298
3,598,91 9
3,651,127
3,681,196
3,736,276

12

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

68

FINANCE—FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE, GOLD AND SILVER
[Millions of dollars, except as noted]

GO LD

FEDERAL OU TLAYS BY AGENCY NET)'
YEAR AND MONTH

Agriculture Department

Total2

Defense Department, military

1963
1964
1965

1 1 1 ,31 1
118,584
118,430

7,333
7,458
6,795

48,140
49573
45,969

1966
1967
1968
1969 .
1970

134,652
158254
178,833
184548
196,588

5,513
7,307
8,330
8,307

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

211 425
232,021
245 647
267,912
324 245

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

Health and Human
Services Department3
9

Treasury Department4

National Aeronautics and
Space Administration

Veterans Affairs
Department

Monetary stock,
U.S., end of syear
or month

Price at New
York (Dollars6 per
troy oz.)

SILVER—Price at
New York (Dollars per troy oz.)7

20,249
21 695
22,732

9,745
10,552
1 1 ,433

2,552
4,171
5,091

5,499
5,660
5,708

54,167
67453
77,373
77872
77,150

27,959
34608
40,576
46594
52,338

13,064
13059
14,655
16,924
19,510

5,932
5423
4,721
4,247
3,749

5,960
6845
6,858
7669
8,653

8560
10,943
10028
9,767
9725

74546
75,150
73297
77,625
85420

61 866
71,779
82042
93,735
112411

20990
22,124
30,959
35,993
41 270

3381

3,252
3267

9756
10,710
1 1 ,968
13,337
16575

10 132
10,410
11 567
1 1 ,652
11
1 1 599

364 473
400,506
450,938
493 607
579,603

12796
16,738
20,368
20636
24,555

88036
95,650
103,042
115013
132,840

128785
147,455
162,856
13
170,297
194,691

44,319
50,384
56,457
64,988
76,691

3,670
3,944
3,980
4,187
4,850

18,415
18,019
18,962
19,887
21,135

1 1 ,598
11,719
12
11, 671
11,172
11,160

147.98
193.44
307.62
612.51

4.353
4.623
5.401
1 1 .094
20.632

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

678,209
745 706
808,327
851 781
946,323

26,030
36213
46,384
37426
55,523

156,035
182850
205,01 1
220838
245,371

226,989
251 259
276,453
292313
315,537

92,633
110,521
116,248
141,105
164,987

5,421
6,026
6,664
7,048
7,251

22,904
23,937
24,816
25,593
26,333

11,151
11,148
11,121
1 1 ,096
1 1 ,090

459.61
376.01
423.83
360.29
317.30

10.518
7.947
1 1 .441
8.141
6.142

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

989,788
1 002 147
1 ,063,31 8
1 142691
1 ,251 ,683

58,666
49,593
44,003
48414
46,013

265,636
273938
281 ,935
294 876
289,773

333,935
351,315
373,169
399774
438,678

179,189
180,345
201 ,644
230,573
254,597

7,403
7,591
9,092
1 1 ,036
12,429

26,536
26,952
29,249
30,041
28,999

11,064
1 1 ,078
1 1 ,057
11,059
1 1 ,061

367.87
446.50
436.93
381 .28
384.08

5.470
7.009
6.535
5.499
4.819

1991

1 323 751

54 120

299 196

483936

276 887

13878

31 214

36204

4040

65,844
84,344
94,947
95,497
82,218
90006

4,428
643
4,358
4,449
3,642
2,552

19,205
23,067
25,756
26,102
20,273
24589

12,441
30,790
32,479
32,044
30,025
35,005

13,902
15,184
13,900
14,704
16,681
30,071

622
606
804
816
777
863

1,210
2,158
2,555
3,748
1,432
2,130

11,068
1 1 ,063
11,063
1 1 ,063
11,063
1 1 ,063

476.58
441.90
443.61
451.83
450.84
451 .33

6.732
6.325
6.413
6.478
6.543
7.037

83549
92,468
87,569
90,590
93,454
105,097

2,300
2,221
2,764
5,769
5,318
4,917

23856
23,764
21,036
25,189
23,905
28,201

29,228
32,162
32,271
29,138
31,956
33,491

13,291
14,901
13,045
13,774
16,854
34,577

805
717
530
998
993
884

2,355
2,261
3,091
1,854
2,705
3,527

1 1 ,063
1 1 ,061
11,062
1 1 ,062
11,059
11,057

437.63
431.31
412.79
406.78
420.07
418.49

7.146
6.708
6.365
6.285
6.275
6.108

86,500
89769
103984
88320
96,491
100,460

4,610
4,153
3,832
4589
3,677
3,209

19,281
22546
28,918
20590
24,327
28,379

31,487
32,227
35,553
31 ,650
34,363
38,818

15,492
16,473
16,380
16,443
19,227
35,659

822
709
1,043
809
966
998

1,182
2,278
3,758
1,246
2,805
3,587

11,056
1 1 ,061
11,061
1 1 ,061
11,060
11,063

404.01
387.78
390.14
384.40
371.32
367.60

5.972
5.891
5.930
5.791
5.447
5.280

84430
98,286
105,378
94503
100,906
103,893

3,018
2,247
3,074
3,821
5,167
3,553

20,478
25,313
27,750
19,152
24,586
27,759

31 ,642
34,859
34,590
33,207
34,029
35,840

14,325
16,886
14,482
14,813
19,457
40,660

822
989
1,003
1,126
976
1,065

1,211
2,257
3,628
1,492
2,611
3,653

11,066
11,066
11,065
11,062
11,060
11,059

374.98
364.93
361.89
366.88
392.32
409.15

5.236
5.179
5.133
5.133
5.465
5.533

91,242
100348
118128
97775
1 1 1 668
121 706

3,762
3297
5,058
5 109
4,216
3015

21,137
24157
28,691
21 385
25,560
27015

35,172
36,045
37,736
35,677
37,316
42,467

15,315
17,758
18,215
15,859
20,522
40,176

904
923
1,087
1,093
963
1,103

1,077
2,590
3,844
1,313
2,596
3,737

11,059
1 1 ,059
11,060
1 1 ,060
11,065
1 1 ,065

415.60
416.83
393.06
374.27
369.19
352.33

5.243
5.278
5.058
5.046
5.074
4.906

98,253
131 181
82,012
108,350
118,230
109,287

3,349
2,346
3,320
4,818
6,474
5,353

22,004
27,805
20,522
24,094
29,021
25,168

36,992
59,467
14,730
36,734
39,360
38,133

17,012
18,529
16,281
15,561
19,345
46,544

1,101
1,140
948
1,351
1,155
1,396

1,265
3,619
1,202
2,886
4,018
2,428

11,064
1 1 ,065
11,063
11,060
11,059
11,058

362.53
395.03
389.46
380.74
381.72
378.16

4.859
4.982
4.790
4.366
4.169
4.068

99062
93,848
1 05 978
110,371
116,926
1 05 968

4553
3,145

3818

20,868
24,940
14,852
20,841
24,091
21 090

38,931
39,162
39,555
41,445
43,040
42792

17,165
18,754
19,860
17,714
22,821
47,297

851
1,063
1,139
1,220
1,235
1,030

948
2,576
2,716
3,184
3,668
1,164

11,058
11,058
11,058
11,058
11,057
11,062

383.64
363.83
363.34
358.39
356.82
366.72

4.028
3.723
3.960
3.970
4.040
4.390

119424
120,075
116,232
114,082
117,748
106 199

4029
3,085
3,525
6,376
5,926
5 761

23066
27,065
21 ,006
22,765
24,780
23 094

41 ,897
43,271
39,616
42,710
44,655
43 576

16,646
19,136
16,044
17,457
21,486
49 929

1,089
1,201
1,148
1,251
1,194
1 308

2,654
3,659
1,313
3,048
4,039

1 1 ,062
11,062
1 1 ,062
1 1 ,059
11,058

367.51
356.23
348.79
358.68
359.53
361 .06

4.300
3.940
4.030
4.100
4.060
3.910

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July .
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

5841

5051

5,208
5,061

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




3,422
3311

2614

10

15,513
15388
13,733

1.279
1 293
1 293

13,159
11 982
10,367
10367
10,732

8

10

1.293
1 550
2.1 45
1 791
1.771

1 546
1.685
2558
4.708
4419

69

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FINANCE-—MONETARY STATISTICS
[Billions of dollars]
MONEY STOCK MEASURES AND SELECTED COMPONENTS— Avtrages of daily figures, Unadjusted tor seasonal variation2
CURRENCY
AND COIN

YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER

Components

IN CIRCULATION
(END OF
PERIOD) '

Measures
Currency
M1

*

1963
1964

M2

M3

L

37.1
39.0
41.5
44.4
47.2

133.2
138.0
147.8
156.2
160.9

.1
.1
.1
.1
.2

.3
1.7

254.9
258.5
265.4
266.2
255.3

45.5
67.5
89.9

610.7
638.4

642.1
699.2
747.2
787.1

676.3
760.9
836.3
887.4
970.3

732.9
832.7
943.8
1,036.4
1,122.6

863.4
963.6
1,091.0
1,206.9
1,306.7

50.6
54.0
58.6
64.1
70.1

171.4
183.7
196.1
203.2
208.7

.2
.2
.3
.4
.7

1.9
2.7
4.4
6.5
6.1

1,095.9
1,234.8
1,340.1
1,450.8
1,567.2

1,243.8
1,396.0
1,563.7
1,735.1
1,895.6

1,446.6
1,615.3
1,809.2
2,030.0
2,221.9

76.6
83.6
91.9

1.8
3.5
5.3

100.9
110.4

216,4
230.1
246.0
253.9
259.7

1966
1967
1968 .
1969
1970

44.7
47.2
51.0
54.0
57.1

171.0
177.7
190.2
201.5
209.2

471.4
503.7
545.4
579.1
603.2

496.7
534.7
580.9

602.0

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

61.1
66.5
72.5
79.7
86.5

223.3
239.2
256.5
269.3

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

93.7

297.3

320.1
346.5
372.9
396.0

145.6
156.2
171.9
183.8
197.5

453.2
503.4
538.9
587.3

1,714.9
1,874.9
2,109.8
2,282.5
2,485.6

2,120.8
2,350.3
2,583.8
2,849.9
3,104.0

2,469.8
2,739.4
3,017.8
3,368.3
3,683.6

119.0
127.8
140.1
152.0
162.3

235.5
230.2
237.0

666.8
744.1
775.8
783.3
812.0

2,689.2
2,867.1
3,015.2
3,132.1
3,298.3

3,360.8
3,595.0
3,825.7
3,993.8
4,092.8

3,992.3
4,246.8
4,535.4
4,794.7
4,932.2

174.5
188.8
217.6
235.5

281.0
294.3
289.1
280.4
277.6

205.2
254.2

205.3

860.4

3,402.7

4,160.5

4,985.8

259.5

235.4

765.1
745.4
752.5
778.9
764.4
779.6

2,946.9
2,943.9
2,968.0
3,006.2
2,996.8
3,021.2

3,716.2
3,724.8
3,755.8
3,790.1
3,789.9
3,820.8

4,394.6
4,403.2
4,433.8
4,478.6
4,492.9
4,521.9

235.5

786.6
782.0
780.7

247.7

781.8
787.9
804.1

3,037.1
3,035.3
3,032.9
3,044.9
3,065.5
3,083.8

3,846.5
3,859.6
3,867.9
3,887.4
3,914.8
3,934.7

242.9

793.2
772.7
775.5

249.2

791.1
767.2
773.9

3,085.1
3,065.9
3,081.1
3,100.2
3,072.9
3,101.3

260.4

781.9
777.7
778.9
784.5
791.4
811.9

257.7

802.2
788.0
795.9

212.0

. ..
. ..

230.2
247.7
260.4
287.0

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April

227.1

May

June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April
Mav
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July .
August
September
October
November
December

*

103.8
114.6
125.6
137.2

247.6

425.1

287.7
322.0
303.9
378.9
424.9
447.0
461.9
514.1
563.0
525.5

471.9

881.2
911.3

879.4
866.6
982.2
1,110.7
1,160.5

280.1

312.8

69.5

362.9

980.0

1,129.9

197.0
197.1
199.1
201.6
203.6
205.8

295.9
279.3
280.0

265.6
262.2
266.5
278.2
270.5
275.0

88.8
83.8
80.1
81.4
86.5
86.4

225.5

935.3
934.3
942.0
945.9
945.4
952.4

932.2
949.0
958.4
964.3
968.5
973.6

488.1
493.2
498.0
496.5
500.7
505.0

4,559.1
4,582.1
4,592.2
4,616.9
4,654.8
4,695.0

208.0
207.9
208.0
209.0

293.0
289.0
287.5
288.9

954.2
946.7
936.8

298.9

83.6
85.6
83.1
83.6
83.1
83.2

230.3

211.3
214.8

277.3
276.9
277.4
276.5
279.3
283.5

933.1
932.5
924.9

982.4
989.4
1,000.5
1,013.9
1,023.3
1,030.9

511.4
522.4
533.0
539.7
540.3
541.1

3,937.1
3,927.2
3,955.9
3,972.3
3,953.3
3,981.3

4,702.4
4,697.5
4,734.5
4,765.4
4,752.0
4,779.1

211.7
211.9
213.9
215.2
216.6
218.4

290.5
275.8
276.0
283.2
273.5
276.7

283.9
277.9
278.6
285.8
269.9

86.2
83.1
82.2
78.5
77.8
79.7

243.3
249.0
257.4

914.3
900.2
894.9
882.1
861.5
860.9

1,048.2
1,060.9
1,071.2
1,087.4
1,104.8
1,118.8

544.3

3,135.6
3,149.7
3,160.6
3,183.7
3,209.4
3,240.0

4,009.8
4,019.3
4,020.0
4,028.2
4,051.4
4,070.3

4,802.5
4,826.1
4,836.7
4,851.8
4,877.8
4,910.7

219.7
219.2
218.7
219.0
221.1
225.3

281.8
277.1
276.3
280.4
281.5
291.5

272.3
273.3
276.2
277.7

276.9
288.4
296.7
303.2

865.0
868.2

281.7
288.1

81.0
78.5
75.2
75.7
75.5
77.6

1,130.8
1,136.8
1,138.1
1,142.1
1,143.8
1,145.5

568.4
570.0
568.5
566.4
564.7

4,070.6
4,063.6
4,078.0
4,091.7
4,065.2
4,080.8

4,914.2
4,896.1
4,916.0
4,932.9
4,891.2
4,916.0

223.0
224.4

282.9

289.4
285.2
289.9
300.8
288.6
292.2

81.6
82.5
82.0
79.6
83.4
82.2

319.7
329.1
333.0
332.3
323.2
323.6

893.7
897.3
907.0

553.7
548.7

911.1
907.0
913.1

1,150.2
1,151.6
1,153.0
1,154.9
1,155.9
1,159.1

289.3
289.2
290.8
288.3

291.8
296.9

83.5
82.2
81.2
83.7
77.9
74.7

326.4
335.9
340.7
342.6
344.5
346.8

916.0
917.7
917.5
917.8
920.2
917.7

1,165.2
1,165.5
1,165.8
1,168.7
1,168.1
1,168.5

524.1
520.7
513.7
507.6
504.0
493.5

297.7
294.9
301.6
311.8
304.9
311.0

71.9
70.4
69.2
69.6
68.4
67.9

356.2
365.9
373.8
373.0

917.9
926.1
943.7
956.4
965.8
981.1

1,172.6
1,172.5
1,166.6
1,158.4
1,147.7
1,136.7

493.3
498.0
493.5

312.1
315.1
318.7
320.6
328.8
336.5

64.9
67.3
66.4
69.5
73.3
75.7

363.3
360.7
358.7
357.4
358.6

990.9
996.5
1,001.0
1,013.3
1 ,028.5
1,038.6

1,129.2
1,120.0
1,110.3
1,097.6
1,081.4
1,065.4

470.8
467.8
460.5
450.2

832.7
823.4
835.0
853.0

3,351.3
3,358.3
3,388.4
3,410.4
3,388.7
3,408.0

4,129.7
4,150.8
4,171.6
4,182.6
4,156.9
4,165.2

4,999.8
5,003.5
5,011.5
4,990.5
4,943.3
4,974.4

249.8
252.6
255.6
256.0
257.4

3,410.5
3,409.0
3,403.7
3,413.3
3,435.7
3,455.1

4,158.6
4,160.0
4,144.9
4,150.3
4,171.0
4,184.9

4,982.9
4,979.5
4,965.1
4,968.1
4,999.5
5,011.4

260.8
262.0

227.1
229.6
231.8
234.9

259.1

261.7
263.1
266.3
270.0

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




751.8
840.3
884.0

872.0
958.5
940.3

237.3
239.4
240.9
242.7
245.7
249.5

917.3

787.4
858.2

195.4
213.4
232.9
277.7
333.2

4,921.6
4,934.3
4,956.0
4,953.7
4,967.8
4,986.4

293.4

122.7
127.3
173.6
206.7
236.4

75.5
84.6
84.1
79.2
81.2

4,092.4
4,109.7
4,108.9
4,109.2
4,118.5
4,124.7

862.3
864.5
867.4
875.5
893.9

363.7
423.0
478.4
582.0
686.7

274.1
278.1
291.0

3,303.7
3,315.6
3,323.8
3,330.4
3,336.9
3,351.9

291.5

423.7
476.8
494.5
452.8
404.7
360.2

812.5
814.2
818.7
817.6
826.1
844.1

841.7
858.1

133.3
135.1

51.9
65.2
96.7

108.6
171.7
144.8
149.7
174.8

271.9

286.7

172.4
211.6
250.4
279.4
314.1

33.7
40.2
50.8
59.6
66.5

810.4

287.0

2.5
2.4
4.2

23.3
28.9
32.7
28.3
30.5

19.3
54.4

266.9

817.6

8.6

8.8
13.1
18.4

325.1
331.6
365.7

278.9
307.5

.6
2.8

111.1
137.0

Large time
deposits

12.4
16.6
23.7
25.4

3,247.4
3,248.4
3,271.0
3,295.6
3,266.5
3,288.5

796.9

Small time deposits

23.2
27.6
32.5

486.2
522.6
563.3

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

Savings deposits3

205.5
225.0
246.6

390.2
424.7
462.9

.. .

Eurodollars

General purpose and
broker/dealer money
market funds

0.1
.1
.1

1965

379.6
409.4
442.6

,

RP's and

*
119.2
123.1
128.0

151.0
156.8
163.5

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

Overnight

31.3
33.1
34.9

37.7
39.6
42.1

281.6

Demand deposits

Other
checkable deposits

241.6
254.8

292.1
283.1
291.2

290.1

271.3
271.6
280.0
269.0
275.2
277.3
276.8

278.1
278.2
280.6
289.9
277.4
268.0

270.1
277.7
271.7
279.9
280.9
278.8
278.6
283.7

291.1
303.0

14.5
22.0
66.4
90.9

121.7
140.2
164.5

271.3

231.3
235.0
235.8

232.1
229.4
231.6
231.8
232.4
238.7
240.8

261.2
261.6
267.9

311.8
314.6

365.1
364.2

358.1

351.5
659.0
694.0
773.0

871.7
878.1
887.1
890.6

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-76 and A-77.

551.6
559.8
564.0
569.7
569.7

559.1

544.1
534.8
533.1
528.6

486.1
485.0
479.9

441.9
435.5

70

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FINANCE—MONETARY STATISTICS—Con.
[Billions of dollars]
MONEY STOCK MEASURES AND SELECTED COMPONENTS—Averages of daily figures, Adjusted for seasonal variation2

M1

1963

Components

Measures

YEAR AND MONTH

L

M3

M2

Currency

Demand deposits

*

*

*

Other checkable deposits

Savings deposits 3

Small time deposits

Large time deposits

1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1988:
January
February
'March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October ..
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July .
August
September
October
November
December

757.6
758.4
762.1
769.4
773.1
778.6

2,935.1
2,954.9
2,972.4
2,994.3
3,012.6
3,024.5

3,707.3
3,735.6
3,757.8
3,782.1
3,804.4
3,823.7

4,377.4
4,409.2
4,434.8
4,472.0
4,507.8
4,527.7

198.0
199.1
200.5
202.0
203.4
204.8

289.8
287.6
287.7
290.1
289.5
290.9

262.7
264.5
266.6
270.0
272.9
275.6

936.2
938.2
941.2
944.5
947.7
950.7

929.7
946.5
957.5
965.3
972.0
975.4

489.4
494.1
497.2
498.7
501.3
506.6

783.5
784.1
784.5
785.4
785.8
786.9

3,032.5
3,035.7
3,039.2
3,047.6
3,063.0
3,071.1

3,845.5
3,857.8
3,871.0
3,891.1
3,910.7
3,923.1

4,567.1
4,586.7
4,597.1
4,620.9
4,649.1
4,677.9

206.2
207.5
208.8
209.9
211.1
212.3

291.0
290.4
289.3
288.7
287.3
286.5

278.9
278.9
279.0
279.4
280.1
280.6

951.2
945.4
937.5
932.3
931.6
926.2

981.0
989.0
1,001.1
1,014.0
1 ,023.7
1,032.9

514.3
521.7
530.3
536.5
537.7
541.2

786.1
785.6
784.2
781.0
776.2
773.2

3,075.1
3,076.7
3,083.5
3,086.6
3,089.2
3,105.0

3,930.8
3,937.5
3,955.1
3,962.6
3,967.5
3,984.2

4,685.1
4,702.8
4,733.1
4,757.2
4,766.2
4,787.7

213.2
213.9
214.9
215.4
216.4
217.3

284.6
284.0
283.4
281.3
280.1
276.6

280.8
280.2
278.6
277.0
272.3
272.1

915.6
904.0
893.8
880.4
864.0
860.0

1,046.2
1,058.0
1,069.8
1,087.5
1,107.5
1,120.1

546.2
552.7
558.9
566.6
570.5
571.1

779.3
780.0
782.8
788.6
789.2
794.1

3,131.8
3,150.2
3,167.2
3,187.0
3,206.5
3,227.3

4,008.6
4,016.1
4,024.6
4,034.1
4,047.8
4,059.8

4,810.9
4,831.1
4,843.0
4,858.2
4,870.9
4,891.5

218.0
218.9
219.5
220.2
220.9
222.6

280.0
278.4
278.2
280.3
278.4
279.0

273.9
275.5
277.9
280.8
282.5
285.1

863.1
867.2
872.1
877.4
885.6
891.2

1,129.0
1,136.3
1,139.0
1,142.3
1,145.1
1,148.5

571.2
569.1
565.8
563.1
561.5
559.3

795.3
800.7
803.7
807.3
806.2
809.7

3,238.8
3,259.2
3,271.0
3,280.6
3,283.6
3,292.3

4,065.7
4,073.5
4,074.3
4,079.5
4,079.5
4,083.3

4,895.7
4,901.1
4,911.1
4,922.7
4,906.5
4,927.3

224.5
226.3
227.9
229.7
231.5
233.5

277.1
279.3
278.7
278.2
275.6
275.4

286.2
287.6
289.6
291.7
291.3
292.9

897.3
901.9
905.4
908.5
907.8
909.6

1,147.2
1,148.2
1,152.0
1,155.8
1,159.0
1,162.6

557.0
550.1
543.3
536.8
531.9
527.4

810.1
816.2
822.9
822.3
823.8
826.1

3,300.2
3,315.8
3,331.0
3,334.5
3,333.7
3,339.0

4,090.9
4,106.0
4,115.4
4,117.0
4,115.6
4,114.6

4,930.1
4,939.4
4,964.2
4,962.5
4,960.2
4,966.6

235.7
238.8
241.9
244.2
245.4
246.8

275.6
278.1
280.1
278.1
277.4
277.1

290.9
291.3
292.5
291.6
292.6
293.9

911.9
915.8
918.7
919.0
920.1
920.7

1,165.0
1,166.1
1,167.0
1,167.0
1,167.3
1,168.7

525.0
518.6
511,4
507.1
503.8
494.9

826.2
836.2
842.3
842.7
850.9
857.3

3,344.0
3,369.4
3,386.9
3,394.4
3,405.6
3,41 1 .8

4,125.8
4,160.2
4,165.9
4,168.4
4,170.5
4,167.7

4,981.8
5,008.6
5,004.2
4,978.0
4,958.3
4,986.4

251.5
254.6
256.0
256.3
256.6
257.6

271.8
275.9
276.9
276.1
278.4
280.1

294.6
297.5
301.3
302.5
307.8
311.6

922.3
931.0
941.7
953.0
966.1
976.8

1 ,169.3
1,169.5
1,165.9
1,159.4
1,150.9
1,140.6

496.6
499.6
492.8
487.7
483.5
478.3

860.0
866.5
872.0
880.9
891.4
898.1

3,407.4
3,409.5
3,411.5
3,417.9
3,432.5
3,441 .3

4,157.3
4,156.6
4,152.6
4,159.5
4,168.8
4,174.2

4,991.3
4,985.0
4,974.2
4,978.2
4,992.1
4,991.2

259.3
261.3
262.9
264.8
266.0
267.3

279.3
280.1
280.6
283.8
287.6
289.5

313.7
317.3
320.6
324.5
329.7
333.2

986.1
994.1
1,002.4
1,015.0
1,028.7
1,042.5

1,129.5
1,120.8
1,111.0
1 ,095.7
1,080.5
1,065.1

471.2
465.5
458.5
450.0
442.2
437.0

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-77 and A-78.

71

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FINANCE—PRORTS AND DIVIDENDS
[Millions of dollars]
MANUFACTURING CORPORATIONS (BUREAU OF THE CENSUS) »
Net profits after taxes
YEAR AND QUARTER

AH manufacturing

Food and
kindred
products

Textile
mill
products

Paper
andallied
products

Chemicals
and allied
products

Petroleum
and coal
products

Stone, day,
and glass
products

Primary
nonferrous
metal

Primary
iron and
steel

Fabricated metal
products

Machinery
(except
electrical)

Electrical
and electronic
equipment

Transportation
equipment
(except
motor
vehicles
and
equipment)

Motor vehicles and
equipment

All other
manufacturing industries

Dividends
paid
(cash),
quarterly,
all manufacturing

1963
1964
1965

19,483
23,211
27,521

1,449
1,692
1,896

354
507
694

634
754
753

2,427
2,857
3,188

3,831
4,094
4,442

593
681
761

563
758
970

938
1,225
1,401

668
842
1,151

1,432
2,001
2,499

1,299
1,512
1,926

444
546
721

2,562
2,808
3,496

2,041
2,617
3,285

9,868
10,810
11,979

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

30,937
29,008
32,069
33,248
28,572

2,102
2,130
2,209
2,382
2,549

702
540
654
621
413

911
796
889
987
719

3,474
3,261
3,525
3,591
3,434

5,055
5,497
5,794
5,884
5,893

799
672
769
822
627

1,298
1,061
1,149
1,414
1,297

1,487
1,165
1,186
1,221
692

1,395
1,316
1,320
1,326
1,066

3,058
2,893
2,947
3,138
2,689

2,379
2,297
2,518
2,594
2,349

821
809
1,025
945
593

3,053
2,356
3,222
2,845
1,424

4,058
3,884
4,229
4,835
4,522

12,958
13,262
14,189
15,058
15,070

1971
1972

1974
1975

31,038
36,467
48,259
58,747
49,135

2,754
3,021
3,723
4,601
5,154

558
659
831
780
409

501
941
1,427
2,287
1,801

3,780
4,499
5,670
7,175
6,703

5,829
5,151
7,759
14,483
9,307

853
1,060
1,266
1,204
968

621
687
1,343
2,035
663

748
1,022
1,695
3,149
2,280

1,070
1,569
2,207
2,837
2,523

2,489
3,481
4,936
5,648
6,311

2,563
2,999
3,883
2,940
2,564

585
780
933
1,127
1,039

3,097
3,639
4,122
1,957
1,737

4,990
5,944
7,079
8,524
7,481

15,252
16,110
17,734
19,467
19,968

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

64,519
70,366
81,148
98,698
92,579

5,826
5,575
6,213
7,340
8,222

809
828
1,170
1,340
977

2,270
2,367
2,598
3,723
2,789

7,610
8,060
9,117
10,896
11,578

11,725
12,179
12,805
21,936
25,133

1,447
1,686
2,353
2,373
1,833

913
873
1,362
2.691
2,768

2,085
864
2,124
2,185
2,334

3,196
3,458
3,815
4,431
3,967

7,889
9,131
10,746
11,530
11,459

4,073
5,383
6,500
7.386
7,114

1,687
1,989
2,374
3,189
3,084

5,099
6,133
6,211
4,382
-3,424

9,890
11,840
13,760
15,314
14,745

22,763
26,585
28,932
32,491
36,495

1981
1982
1983
1984 .
1985

101,302
71,028
85,834
107,648
87,648

9,109
8,383
9,436
9,760
2
12,798

1,157
851
1,599
1,635
1,200

3,110
1,460
2,327
3,015
2,880

12,973
10,324
11,644
13,883
9,542

23,733
19,666
19,297
17,154
12,739

1,627
408
1,002
1,870
1,627

2,124
-333
-288

3,507
-3,705
-3,746

-84
-1,000

-1,349

4,235
2,320
2,693
4,646
3,388

12,580
8,038
7,680
11,963
9,676

7,872
6,449
6,367
8,616
6,886

3,722
2,566
3,011
4,117
3,594

734
7,168
10,575
9,087

15,762
13,867
17,644
20,877
2
16,580

40,317
41,259
41,624
45,102
45,517

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

83,121
115,599
154,583
136,490
111,319

13,292
15,627
20,671
16,545
16,074

1,706
1,891
1,560
1,416
429

3,280
5,520
8,081
7,047
4,817

12,900
16,559
23,651
24,523
23,412

8,823
10,900
21,225
19,512
17,967

2,120
2,911
2,453
1,968

760
1,077
4,256
3,785
2,516

-3,372
1,356
993
1,512
583

3,232
4,427
5,335
5,515
4,638

6,551
10,203
13,778
9,666
11,205

7,619
9,570
11,143
9,663
6,409

3,261
4,677
5,019
4,315
5,065

8,363
10,647
12,474
8,349

14,586
20,234
23,944
22,674
19,756

46,044
49,512
57,064
65,244
62,197

37,060

4,469

394

1,745

6,484

5,050

96

864

369

1,567

3,122

2,399

1,227

3,294

5,980

12,279

41,607

6,051

479

2,198

6,113

4,225

997

1,172

802

1,794

3,071

3,050

1,204

3,839

6,612

13,745

38,506

5,400

310

2,227

5,493

5,911

804

1,104

1,332

3,970

2,932

1,566

2,069

6,081

14,531

37,410

4,751

377

1,911

5,561

6,039

556

1,116

515

642

3,615

2,762

1,022

3,272

5,271

16,509

37,851

3,865

340

1,998

6,960

5,679

-26

1,228

475

1,629

2,550

2,364

1,271

3,950

5,568

16,070

36,535

3,939

487

2,017

6,829

3,830

836

1,203

447

1,654

2,367

2,496

1,344

3,485

5,601

17,585

33,427 •

3,335

398

1,872

6,224

4,741

876

1,076

427

1,450

2,247

2,295

1,076

1,174

6,243

15,833

28,433

5,406

1,160

4,510

5,262

282

278

163

781

2,505

2,508

619

186

5,262

15,755

27,834

3,493

56

1,389

5,495

4,071

-3

720

319

1,373

2,380

2,053

1,337

1,355

3,875

15,141

35,143

5,169

257

1,600

6,347

3,992

-1,003

932

466

1,496

2,902

2,032

1,270

2,131

7,552

16,339

29,573

5,117

136

1,214

6,254

5,061

564

689

319

1,279

2,576

2,015

1,588

-1,933

4,692

14,759

18,781

2,295

-20

614

5,322

4,843

-474

170

-521

491

3,346

309

870

-2,105

3,637

15,954

18,295

4,992

-10

868

5,242

4,889

-542

467

-259

502

-1,238

1,873

940

-1,976

2,545

14,613

22,988

5,161

202

792

5,363

2,591

103

355

-51

1,507

90

2,215

-1,294

4,459

14,872

18,524

5,433

225

882

5,812

1,606

264

274

15

1,117

79

-1,278

-1,678

5,720

14,681

19733

4

-916

-379

-209

-552

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April

May

June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
'February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July .. ..
August
September
October
November
December

-483

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




-693

1,498

53

72

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FINANCE—SECURITY MARKETS
SECURITIES ISSUED—
STATE AND MUNICIPAL
ISSUES (BOND BUYER,
Millions of dollars) '

YEAR AND MONTH
Long-term

Short-term

STOCK MARKET CUSTOMER FINANCING, END OF YEAR OR
MONTH
(Millions of dollars)2

Margin
credit at
brokerdealers

Free credit Balances at
brokers
Marginaccount

Cash-account

BONDS
PricesStandard &
Poor's Corporation domestic munteipaJ (15
bonds)—
(Dollars per
$100

bond)3

Sales (effect-

York Stock Ex-

1

""KS* -

so me stopped
sales, face value
(Millions of dollars)*

1965

10,107
10,544
11,084

5,481
5,423
6,537

111.3
111.5
110.6

1,483.33
2,524.50
2,975.21

1966
1967 .
1968
1969
1970

11,089
14,288
16,374
11,460
17,762

6,524
8,025
8,659
11,783
17,880

102.5
100.5
93.4
79.0
72.3

3,092.79
3,955.54
3,814.24
3,646.16
4,494.86

1971 .
1972
1973
1974
1975

24,370
22,941
22,953
22,824
29,326

26,281
25222
24,667
29,041
28,973

8,180
5,251
3,980
5,540

1,837
1,957
1,700
1,425
1,525

80.0
84.4
85.4
76.3
68.9

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

33,845
45,060
46,215
42,261
47,133

21,905
21,349
21,642
20,897
26,485

8,166
9,993
11,035
11,619
14,721

1,855
2,060
2,510
4,060
6,070

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

46,134
77,179
83,348
101,881
204,281

34,443
43,390
35,849
31,068
19,492

14,411
13,325
23,000
22,470
28,390

1986
1987
1988 .
1989
1990

151,301
105,441
117,763
125,047
127,933

21,523
20,272
22,844
29,002
34,693

171,181

43,137

5,956
9,268
10,285

1963
1964

1991

.

1988:
January .
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
jyne
July
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

.

Yields (Percent)

ed)— On the New

Domestic corporate (Moody's) *
Corporate
average

4.50
4.57
4.64
5.34

By group

By rating

Aaa

*

Aa

A

Baa

Industrials

*

Public utilities

4.26
4.40
4.49

4.39
4.49
4.57

4.48
4.57
4.63

4.86
4.83
4.87

4.42
4.52
4.61

4.41
4.53
4.60

5.13

Railroads

4.65
4.67
4.72

6.51
7.36
8.51

6.18
7.03
8.04

5.23
5.66
6.38
7.20
8.31

5.35
5.86
6.54
7.40
8.56

5.67
6.23
6.94
7.81
9.10

5.30
5.74
6.41
7.25
8.26

5.36
5.81
6.49
7.49
8.67

6,563.82
5,444.12
4,424.67
4,052.12
5,178.34

7.94
7.63
7.80
9.03
9.57

7.39
7.21
7.44
8.57
8.83

7.78
7.48
7.66
8.84
9.17

8.03
7.66
7.84
9.20
9.65

8.56
8.15
8.24
9.50

10.61

7.57
7.35
7.60
8.78
9.25

8.13
7.74
7.83
9.27
9.88

8.38
7.98
8.12
8.98
9.39

72.5
81.3
77.9
73.4
57.4

5,262.11
4,646.35
4,554.01
4,087.89
5,190.30

9.01
8.43
9.07

8.75
8.24
8.92
9.94

9.09
8.49
9.12

9.75
8.97
9.49

12.50

10.69
13.67

12.35

10.39
13.15

8.85
8.13
8.64
9.60

11.94

10.20
12.89

8.84
8.28
8.90
9.85

9.17
8.58
9.22

10.12
12.75

8.43
8.02
8.73
9.63

11.48

1,755
2,715

7,150
8,390
8,430
10,215
12,840

43.2
41.8
51.4
47.9
53.0

5,733.07
7,155.44
7,572.32
6,982.29
9,046.45

15.06
14.94
12.78
8
13.49
12.05

14.75
14.41
12.42
13.31
11.82

15.29
15.43
13.10
13.74
12.28

16.04
16.11
13.55
14.19
12.72

14.50
14.54
12.25
13.21
11.80

15.62
15.33
13.31
8
14.03
12.29

13.22
13.68
12.08
13.07
11.94

36,840
31,990
32,740
34,320
28,210

4,880
4,750
5,660
7,040
8,050

19,000
15,640
16,595
18,505
19,285

65.1
62.7
62.0
66.1
66.0

10,464.10
9,726.24
7,702.12
8,836.27
10,892.70

9.47
9.68
9.94
9.46
9.56

9.96
9.83
9.91
9.66
9.77

9.85
9.63

10.45

10.03

9.74
9.82

10.39
10.58
10.83
10.18
10.36

9.46
9.98

10.24

9.66
9.77

9.02
9.38
9.71
9.26
9.32

9.95
9.99

10.18

(10)

(10)

(10)

68.8

12,698.11

9.23

8.77

9.05

9.30

9.80

9.25

9.21

1,115
1,059
489
3,257
1,009
3,377

31,320
31,990
32,660
33,270
33,070
32,300

4,675
4,555
4,615
4,395
4,380
4,580

15,270
14,695
14,355
13,965
14,150
14,460

61.8
63.7
61.8
61.0
60.4
61.4

649.44
705.43
668.44
627.80
675.06
703.57

10.37

9.88
9.40
9.39
9.67
9.90
9.86

10.09

10.43
9.94
9.89

10.10
10.13

10.17
10.41
10.42

11.07
10.62
10.57
10.90
11.04
11.00

9.98
9.67
9.61
9.76
9.97
9.99

10.75
10.11
10.11
10.53
10.75
10.71

10.04

9.60
9.59
9.86

1,381

4,485
4,655
4,725
5,065
4,920
5,660

14,340
14,045
14,175
14,880
15,185
16,595

61.4
61.4
62.5
63.8
62.6
62.9

574.08
656.57
581.87
596.74
610.40
641.30

10.47
10.58
10.28

10.26
10.37
10.06

10.55
10.63
10.34

9.98

10.96
11.09
10.56

12,038

31,770
31,930
32,770
33,410
33,640
32,740

9.96

678
1,115
1,807
1,604

9.71
9.72
9.81

10.11

10.06
10.10
10.12
10.03
10.00
10.06

7,210
8,523
9,697
8,440
8,176
14,634

1,403
1,350
1,840
5,023
963
4,577

32,530
31,480
32,130
32,610
33,140
34,730

5,790
5,605
5,345
5,450
5,250
6,900

15,705
16,195
16,045
16,125
15,965
19,080

65.0
64.3
63.2
64.2
66.0
68.2

632.13
558.88
591.39
553.49
734.37
878.24

10.05
10.05
10.18
10.14

1,847
1,468
1,835
814
2,426

34,360
33,940
35,020
35,110
34,630
34,320

5,420
5,580
5,680
6,000

16,345
16,015
15,310
16,340
16,345
18,505

68.2
67.3
65.8
66.2
66.9
67.9

1,077
1,116
1,913
915
2,298
9,035

32,640
31,480
30,760
31,060
31,600
31,720

6,755
6,575
6,525
6,465

17,370
16,200
16,510
15,375
15,470
15,625

3,817
7,478
1,227
1,119
2,360
1,977

32,130
30,350
29,640
28,650
27,820
28,210

6,385

7,140
7,285
7,245
7,300
8,050

1,912

27,390
28,860

7,435
7,190

6,413
8,776
15,094
11,135
7,595
10,788
11,204

9,211

9,776
10,720
11,336
10,142
10,943
15,059
7,942

6,914
11,025
8,776
12,184
14,120
8,246
11,236
14,133

8,316
10,300
14,743
7,820
11,962
11,158
11,995
15,279
16,402
13,075
17,893
13,859
13,905
19,005
18,826

5,953

5,457

2,329

1,981
2,033
1,950
9,252
3,826
7,508

1,236
1,137
2,364

2,019

5,700

ZZZ

7

5,815
7,040

6,215
6,490

(10)

5.82

9.71
9.91

9.89
9.86

10.15
10.37
10.36

9.90
9.91

10.03

6

5.51

14.17
13.79
12.04
8
12.71
11.37

10.11
9.82
9.51
9.45
9.57

9.99
9.99

11.11
11.21
10.90
10.41
10.48
10.65

10.07
10.00

9.66
9.76

9.88
9.93

9.92
9.89

10.04

10.02

10.08
10.08
10.19
10.13

10.02
10.02
10.16
10.14

9.97
9.51

9.92
9.49

9.95
9.50

9.62
9.64
9.80
9.79
9.57
9.10

9.81
9.83
9.98
9.94
9.75
9.29

10.10
10.13
10.26
10.20
10.00
9.59

10.65
10.61
10.67
10.61
10.46
10.03

712.42
805.75
769.80
925.98
829.83
844.00

9.34
9.36
9.41
9.34
9.32
9.30

8.93
8.96
9.01
8.92
8.89
8.86

9.14
9.14
9.23
9.19
9.14
9.11

9.42
9.45
9.51
9.44
9.42
9.39

9.87
9.88
9.91
9.81
9.81
9.82

9.34
9.35
9.39
9.31
9.30
9.28

9.34
9.37
9.43
9.37
9.33
9.31

66.9
66.3
65.6
65.1
65.3
66.2

1,075.17
1,015.42
904.13
794.21
774.16
946.52

9.43
9.64
9.73
9.82
9.87
9.67

8.99
9.22
9.37
9.46
9.47
9.26

9.27
9.45
9.51
9.64
9.70
9.49

9.54
9.75
9.82
9.89
9.89
9.70

9.94

10.14
10.21
10.30
10.41
10.22

9.42
9.61
9.70
9.77
9.84
9.64

9.44
9.67
9.75
9.87
9.89
9.69

17,035
16,745
16,185
15,820
17,025
19,285

66.7
65.5
64.8
64.8
67.2
67.6

1,155.55
977.60
675.60
959.89
794.07
820.37

9.65
9.84

10.02
10.03

9.47
9.63
9.77
9.77
9.59
9,39

10.09
10.06

9.85
9.63

9.24
9.41
9.56
9.53
9.30
9.05

18,825
19,435

67.6
69.0
67.3
67.1
68.0
66.9

1,074.13
1,689.18
1,248.14
1,094.59
1,002.50
854.25

9.62
9.36
9.43
9.33
9.32
9.45

9.04
8.83
8.93
8.86
8.86
9.01

9.34
9.16
9.21
9.12
9.15
9.28

9.61
9.38
9.50
9.29
9.41
9.55

10.41
10.07
10.09

68.1
69.0
69.5
71.4
71.0
71.1

889.76
924.05
880.40
1,104.51
899.00
1,037.61

9.42
9.16
9.03
8.99
8.93
8.75

9.00
8.75
8.61
8.55
8.48
8.31

9.25
8.99
8.86
8.83
8.78
8.61

9.51
9.26
9.11
9.08
9.01
8.82

Footnotes giving source of date and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




6

9.69
9.89

9.88
9.64

* Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-78.

10.20
10.41
10.64
10.74
10.62
10.43

9.64
9.83

9.66
9.84

10.02
10.11

10.01

9.93
9.68

9.94
9.76
9.57

9.94
9.86
9.96

9.68
9.41
9.47
9.35
9.34
9.46

9.56
9.31
9.39
9.30
9.29
9.44

9.89
9.65
9.51
9.49
9.45
9.26

9.42
9.16
9.02
8.98
8.93
8.74

9.40
9.16
9.03
8.99
8.93
8.76

6

5.37
5.89
6.77
7.46
8.77

8
(9)

9.85
9.91

10.08
10.03
10.04

10.04
10.05
10.19
10.27
10.31
10.17
10.05

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

73

FINANCE—SECURITY MARKETS—Con.
STOCK PRICES

BONDS—Yields (Percent)—Con.

Standard & Poor's Corporation (1941-43-10, except as noted)5

Domestic municipal
YEAR AND MONTH

Bond
Buyer (20
bonds)1

Standard &
Poor's Corporation
(15
bonds)2

U.S.
Treasury
bonds, 3
taxable

4

Industrial, public utility, and transportation

Dow Jones averages

Total (65
stocks)

Industrial (30
stocks)

Public utility
(15 stocks)

Transportation (20
stocks)

Combined
index (500
stocks)

Transportation

Industrial
Total (400
stocks)6

Capital
goods

Consumer
goods

Public utility
(40 stocks)

Total (20
stocks)—
(1982.100)

Railroads

*
3.18
3.20
3.28

3.23
3.22
3.27

*
4.00
4.15
4.21

253.67
294.23
318.50

*
714.81
834.05
910.88

138.36
146.02
157.88

165.30
204.36
216.41

*
69.87
81.37
88.17

*
73.39
86.19
93.48

63.30
76.35
85.26

62.28
73.84
81.94

64.99
69.91
76.08

37.58
45.46
46.78

3.83
3.96
4.47
5.79
6.34

3.82
3.98
4.51
5.81
6.51

4.66
4.85
5.25
6.10
6.59

308.70
314.79
322.19
301.35
243.92

873.60
879.12
906.00
876.72
753.20

136.56
132.65
130.02
123.07
108.75

227.35
242.38
250.09
221.02
152.36

85.26
91.93
98.69
97.84
83.22

91.08
99.18
107.49
107.13
91.29

84.86
96.96
105.77
103.75
87.87

74.10
79.18
86.33
87.06
80.22

68.21
68.10
66.42
62.64
54.48

51.02

46.34
46.72
48.84
45.95
32.13

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

5.46
5.25
5.22
6.26
7.08

5.70
5.27
5.18
6.09
6.89

5.74
5.63
6.30
6.99
6.98

298.12
319.36
286.73
237.33
247.25

884.76
950.71
923.88
759.37
802.49

117.22
112.83
103.39
75.84
79.81

217.20
241.44
180.55
164.05
163.39

98.29
109.20
107.43
82.85
86.16

108.35
121.79
120.44
92.91
96.56

102.80
119.39
118.57
92.84
94.63

99.78
113.90
107.14
78.08
81.18

59.33
56.90
53,47
38.91
41.17

70.77
80.60
64.46
58.60
58.15

41.94
44.11
38.01
37.53
37.48

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

6.56
5.67
6.07
6.53
8.73

6.49
5.56
5.90
6.39
8.51

6.78
7.06
7.89
8.74
10.81

303.91
301.70
283.63
293.46
328.23

974.92
894.62
820.23
844.40
891.41

92.28
110.96
104.61
104.56
110.43

214.03
225.16
222.61
237.83
307.23

102.01
98.20
96.02
103.01
118.78

114.35
108.44
106.16
114.83
134.52

115.52
106.79
104.38
115.27
131.37

92.73
85.27
84.80
83.82
86.88

48.16
54.23
51.64
50.40
50.54

72.15
71.59
70.32
73.98
94.30

45.87
49.94
45.35
51.74
75.57

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

11.56
11.56
9.52
10.12
9.07

11.23
11.57
9.48
10.15
9.18

12.87
12.23
10.84
11.99
10.75

364.61
345.40
472.24
463.10
541.56

932.92
884.36
1,190.34
1,178.48
1,328.23

108.58
111.95
129.98
131.77
157.58

398.56
359.81
544.61
513.85
645.11

128.04
119.71
160.41
160.46
186.84

144.24
133.57
180.49
181.26
207.79

139.03
119.98
171.62
171.84
188.75

99.84
109.37
150.77
150.87
184.52

51.87
54.78
64.87
67.98
82.97

118.43
100.00
147.05
136.77
166.62

93.09
74.82
108.46
101.40
123.17

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

7.23
7.69
7.66
7.23
7.31

7.38
7.73
7.74
7.24
7.25

8.14
8.64
8.98
8.58
8.74

702.50
849.46
772.17
966.86
965.24

1,792.76
2,275.99
2,060.82
2,508.91
2,678.94

195.24
202.22
179.74
205.72
211.53

785.41
929.19
863.33
1,194.30
1,040.24

236.34
286.83
265.79
322.84
334.59

262.16
330.90
306.68
370.28
390.88

227.14
288.23
252.83
278.70
282.47

260.72
323.77
305.95
398.17
433.92

107.65
112.70
108.74
132.16
140.16

200.19
228.91
209.02
271.78
254.32

141.73
166.90
158.73
197.31
202.85

1991

6.90

7.45

8.16

1,048.27

2,929.32

210.32

1,170.22

376.17

445.81

300.66

544.04

141.95

288.54

248.19

June

7.51
7.47
7.90
7.77
7.87
7.74

7.58
7.55
7.80
7.91
8.01
7.86

8.82
8.41
8.61
8.91
9.24
9.04

722.21
739.63
766.55
759.10
739.31
784.20

1,947.35
1,980.65
2,044.31
2,036.13
1,988.91
2,104.94

182.18
184.96
177.68
171.40
169.30
180.02

755.97
790.14
861.33
853.73
820.24
873.11

250.48
258.13
265.74
262.61
256.12
270.68

288.36
296.46
308.04
305.78
297.39
312.78

246.47
249.68
258.47
255.19
246.32
265.21

279.64
292.04
305.52
301.69
286.71
305.51

106.13
110.67
107.24
104.12
103.11
109.86

192.20
199.03
212.88
209.54
197.57
211.33

150.08
153.52
162.44
160.17
148.23
160.44

July
August
September
October
November
December ........

7.76
7.76
7.64
7.33
7.66
7.50

7.87
7.86
7.71
7.54
7.58
7.66

9.20
9.33
9.06
8.89
9.07
9.13

785.26
767.55
780.41
808.29
796.20
817.30

2,104.22
2,051.29
2,080.06
2,144.31
2,099.04
2,148.58

178.71
178.56
179.85
185.01
184.12
185.15

881.17
856.14
879.45
923.12
916.21
955.39

269.05
263.73
267.97
277.40
271.02
276.51

310.87
303.12
307.40
319.05
311.84
319.07

262.93
247.69
247.60
253.19
247.36
253.87

302.22
301.27
313.68
327.18
324.78
331.12

108.49
107.89
109.67
113.00
111.70
113.02

210.37
203.10
209.71
219.89
216.97
225.63

157.72
152.79
158.59
164.78
164.74
171.25

7.29
7.56
7.64
7.40
7.15
7.02

7.41
7.47
7.61
7.49
7.25
6.97

9.07
9.16
9.33
9.18
8.95
8.40

851.45
880.52
866.99
897.32
932.47
955.80

2,234.68
2,304.30
2,283.11
2,348.91
2,439.55
2,494.90

188.88
186.64
182.81
187.98
196.29
206.72

1,009.31
1,073.18
1,046.32
1,098.04
1,139.83
1,158.90

285.41
294.01
292.71
302.25
313.93
323.73

330.17
339.70
337.74
348.47
360.88
370.36

262.80
273.90
262.31
265.71
274.71
279.47

339.49
353.53
352.18
368.61
386.24
399.70

114.37
116.88
116.65
119.91
127.74
133.50

237.65
251.42
245.69
250.63
262.59
268.10

178.57
187.76
185.35
182.19
194.13
198.07

6.86
7.16
7.40
7.24
7.04
6.97

6.97
7.08
7.27
7.22
7.13
7.01

8.19
8.26
8.31
8.15
8.03
8.02

990.60
1,065.83
1,078.40
1,049.44
1,004.41
1,029.12

2,554.03
2,691.11
2,693.41
2,692.01
2,642.49
2,728.47

215.52
218.08
215.95
216.64
221.02
232.05

1,223.05
1,407.13
1,462.67
1,342.02
1,188.12
1,182.98

331.93
346.61
347.33
347.40
340.22
348.57

379.45
396.63
397.08
396.34
388.11
398.43

282.04
296.33
294.62
288.65
277.78
286.06

411.63
434.05
430.76
439.31
430.31
432.27

137.22
140.47
140.98
142.71
143.37
152.18

276.07
307.44
315.42
297.89
272.41
276.07

197.89
211.31
215.45
208.51
198.92
209.58

June

7.24
7.25
7.33
7.54
7.26
7.27

7.13
7.21
7.29
7.36
7.34
7.22

8.39
8.66
8.74
8.92
8.90
8.62

1,001.68
972.19
1,006.45
1,004.68
1,022.50
1,045.32

2,679.24
2,614.18
2,700.13
2,708.26
2,793.81
2,894.82

223.19
221.17
216.96
210.68
212.37
211.16

1,139.75
1,083.36
1,160.31
1,164.82
1,163.11
1,181.85

339.97
330.45
338.47
338.18
350.25
360.39

390.58
381.11
391.71
393.17
408.10
421.49

286.06
283.39
294.80
294.19
305.65
312.50

423.16
406.89
418.06
426.68
445.52
469.50

146.04
140.99
141.92
140.89
143.66
143.52

270.90
261.42
274.48
273.52
277.39
284.14

210.40
208.34
209.18
206.20
212.18
221.46

July
August ..
September
October
November
December

7.15
7.47
7.53
7.43
7.08
7.14

7.15
7.31
7.40
7.40
7.10
7.04

8.64
8.97
9.11
8.93
8.60
8.31

1,039.61
934.30
888.98
868.89
881.98
916.30

2,934.23
2,681.89
2,550.69
2,460.54
2,518.56
2,610.92

204.95
210.09
199.83
207.18
210.26
210.55

1,150.03
951.11
881.31
850.77
848.07
908.43

360.03
330.75
315.41
307.12
315.29
328.75

425.76
390.78
372.81
361.00
369.35
384.75

312.90
281.47
260.28
241.70
249.94
266.73

481.61
437.65
414.03
408.36
424.91
450.62

137.86
132.76
130.33
137.91
141.58
144.46

276.97
240.08
224.76
216.47
218.87
232.89

220.90
204.55
191.84
169.59
183.63
195.87

1991:
January
February
March .. .
April
May
June

7.00
7.01
7.14
7.01
6.97
7.13

7.05
6.90
7.07
7.05
6.95
7.09

8.33
8.12
8.38
8.29
8.33
8.54

922.30
1,022.63
1,034.12
1,043.14
1,049.29
1,062.35

2,587.60
2,863.04
2,920.11
2,925.53
2,928.42
2,968.13

205.27
213.69
213.15
214.36
211.18
204.62

7
962.42
1,110.26
1,113.24
1,139.05
1,167.55
1,205.08

325.49
362.26
372.28
379.68
377.99
378.29

382.78
427.94
441.87
450.17
450.05
450.87

267.72
309.18
308.68
306.43
302.67
309.36

443.65
504.43
528.29
546.89
543.40
540.25

138.38
143.19
142.84
143.13
138.66
135.73

241.37
270.36
267.91
273.89
284.72
296.23

197.92
218.40
214.22
222.37
233.56
246.13

July
August
September
October
November
December

7.00
6.85
6.73
6.69
6.78
6.58

7.03
6.89
6.80
6.59
6.64
6.63

8.50
8.17
7.96
7.88
7.83
7.58

1,060.65
1,069.71
1,067.44
1,087.94
1,082.22
1,077.52

2,978.18
3,006.08
3,010.35
3,019.73
2,986.12
2,958.64

199.64
204.42
208.03
213.54
216.67
219.27

1,204.56
1,204.66
1,182.39
1,283.07
1,237.09
1,233.31

380.23
389.40
387.20
386.88
385.92
388.51

453.38
463.26
459.11
457.39
454.97
458.00

306.25
309.28
303.57
300.65
294.10
290.14

547.98
576.51
567.52
564.88
568.32
596.37

137.75
140.88
142.84
144.54
146.66
148.81

294.32
295.57
295.12
314.42
315.86
312.73

247.47
258.97
264.41
290.59
293.12
291.18

1963
1964

1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

.....

1988:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June

July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April

May

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-79 and A-80.

74

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FINANCE—SECURITY MARKETS—Con.
STOCK PRICES

Standard & Poor's Corporation (1941-43-10) »
New York Stock Exchange common stock indexes (12/31/65-50)2

Financial

YEAR AND MONTH

Total (40
stocks)—
(1970-10)

Money
center
banks

Major regional
banks

Propertycasualty insurance

National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation
(NASDAQ) System—Over-the-counter price indexes3
National market (7/1 0/
84.100)

2/5/71-100
Composite

Industrial

Transportation

Utility

Finance •

Composite

Industrial

Insurance

Bank

1963
1964
1965

36.75
39.64
38.92

74.81
77.54
71.35

63.38
67.20
64.17

1966
1967 .. .
1968
1969 .
1970

33.32
36.40
44.69
45.39
43.83

63.80
66.46
81.72
87.73
77.06

64.55
62.29
73.64
85.43
78.34

46.15
50.77
55.37
54.67
45.72

46.18
51.97
58.00
57.44
48.03

50.26
53.51
50.58
46.96
32.14

45.41
45.43
44.19
42.80
37.24

44.45
49.82
65.85
70.49
60.00

87.06
105.81
104.34
83.89
80.52

115.04
132.58
119.00
84.15
88.72

54.22
60.29
57.42
43.84
45.73

57.92
65.73
63.08
48.08
50.52

44.35
50.17
37.74
31.89
31.10

39.52
38.48
37.69
29.79
31.50

70.38
78.35
70.12
49.67
47.14

107.47
128.52
109.80
76.29
77.20

109.14
133.20
105.02
72.84
79.82

112.34
136.52
119.56
84.10
81.99

99.47
109.75
107.97
81.77
74.81

10.00

4

Composite

Industrial

44.82
47.39

1971
1972
1973 .
1974
1975 .

11.95
13.98
13.37
10.17
9.92

46.31
57.37
64.44
54.16
51.48

1976 .
1977
1978
1979
1980

11.46
11.63
11.53
12.33
12.50

52.14
47.34
43.70
44.48
44.00

97.96
98.23
100.99
104.86
102.90

105.01
112.42
106.96
119.06
127.06

54.46
53.69
53.70
58.32
68.10

60.44
57.86
58.23
64.75
78.70

39.57
41.08
43.50
47.34
60.61

36.97
40.92
39.22
38.20
37.35

52.94
55.25
56.65
61.42
64.25

89.90
98.71
117.53
136.57
168.61

94.70
101.66
126.36
151.86
206.48

91.92
105.38
123.75
147.31
160.78

83.59
92.59
103.30
107.99
109.42

1981
1982 ,
1983
1984
1985

14.44
14.30
18.70
16.99
22.04

52.45
54.76
69.23
63.82
85.44

117.82
95.87
113.16
95.21
101.62

141.29
143.01
181.16
181.26
246.47

74.02
68.93
92.63
92.46
108.09

85.44
78.18
107.45
108.01
123.78

72.61
60.41
89.36
85.63
104.10

38.91
39.74
47.00
46.44
56.74

73.52
71.99
95.34
89.28
114.21

203.18
188.97
285.43
248.88
290.19

249.45
216.81
342.00
277.55
300.26

186.12
194.52
257.43
256.52
340.23

132.79
139.91
184.72
206.78
285.42

104.56
122.90

102.19
112.22

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

28.36
28.15
24.09
30.24
26.12

115.71
112.03
92.05
116.14
85.50

114.41
109.54
103.22
122.18
95.53

312.67
311.50
271.62
326.34
342.56

136.00
161.70
149.91
180.02
183.46

155.84
195.31
180.95
216.23
225.78

119.87
140.39
134.12
175.28
158.62

71.36
74.30
71.77
87.43
90.60

147.20
146.48
127.26
151.88
133.26

366.96
402.74
374.43
437.80
409.21

367.27
422.72
379.49
428.38
430.57

430.57
425.25
408.17
504.75
471.43

410.17
464.95
444.14
457.08
319.03

156.10
172.49
161.95
191.02
179.36

138.03
161.06
146.78
167.51
170.17

1991

29.69

90.36

114.67

379.58

205.48

257.09

173.97

92.26

150.18

491.56

549.48

535.65

319.34

217.09

218.25

1988:
January
February
March
'April
May
June

22.41
23.27
23.30
22.38
22.28
24.46

78.23
83.39
84.76
82.50
84.24
97.54

89.63
94.09
95.74
96.44
99.23
107.94

278.01
283.37
276.33
258.31
256.05
274.56

140.55
145.13
149.88
148.46
144.94
152.72

168.47
173.44
181.57
180.88
176.02
184.92

121.20
126.09
135.15
133.43
127.63
136.02

70.01
72.89
71.16
69.40
68.65
72.25

119.40
124.36
125.27
121.67
120.35
129.04

339.28
353.58
375.54
377.24
371.88
386.44

344.41
354.62
386.34
387.54
382.72
400.91

375.55
400.05
404.17
400.42
392.32
398.09

410.93
435.03
446.07
447.76
441.27
450.95

146.36
152.69
162.34
163.05
160.65
167.16

132.97
135.97
149.52
149.52
148.02
155.29

24.55
25.00
25.75
26.05
24.85
24.79

97.37
97.85
102.18
99.61
98.23
98.74

108.85
110.97
112.82
111.78
107.34
103.82

270.45
270.64
276.57
. 280.22
268.26
266.65

152.12
149.25
151.47
156.36
152.67
155.35

184.09
179.72
182.18
188.58
183.79
187.75

136.49
132.53
136.27
141.93
138.60
144,07

71.50
70.67
71.83
74.19
73.83
74.81

130.00
130.77
133.15
134.66
129.61
128.83

391.40
379.61
382.16
385.01
372.89
375.78

405.62
385.38
384.00
382.49
365.82
371.11

398.52
412.14
429.93
432.45
426.82
425.34

456.96
457.12
452.91
450.81
440.91
436.45

169.21
164.06
165.30
166.78
161.60
163.15

156.97
148.94
148.48
148.10
141.76
144.24

25.51
26.68
26.96
28.31
29.10
30.85

99.73
104.23
104.67
113.23
114.86
122.57

104.72
109.91
109.29
113.96
121.88
129.20

274.49
288.70
295.79
307.82
301.76
316.61

160.40
165.08
164.60
169.38
175.30
180.76

194.62
200.00
199.20
204.81
211.51
216.75

153.09
162.66
160.14
164.32
168.89
173.47

75.87
77.84
77.66
79.72
84.07
87.90

132.26
137.19
137.91
143.26
146.59
154.09

389.32
404.08
403.99
417.13
435.99
447.61

385.71
399.80
396.74
409.76
431.81
437.84

441.91
461.07
469.40
480.35
483.04
503.78

446.01
458.87
457.58
457.31
460.50
475.70

169.07
175.62
175.67
181.71
190.19
195.38

149.98
155.66
154.51
159.95
168.95
171.32

31.70
33.16
33.24
33.76
32.48
31.14

122.12
127.09
125.45
130.47
117.79
111.50

132.01
136.60
135.63
132.49
123.77
116.75

321.65
344.12
345.97
364.37
381.59
373.23

185.15
192.94
193.02
192.49
188.50
192.67

221.74
231.32
230.86
229.40
224.38
230.12

179.32
197.52
202.02
190.36
174.26
177.25

90.40
92.90
93.44
94.67
94.95
99.73

157.78
164.86
165.51
166.55
160.89
155.63

446.70
461.83
469.28
469.68
454.70
449.01

434.03
448.47
455.01
455.91
441.63
440.00

513.43
535.62
533.04
538.37
546.07
547.35

472.14
484.22
485.08
460.01
427.08
395.94

195.04
201.86
205.14
205.35
198.82
196.47

169.85
175.63
178.19
178.64
173.11
172.83

29.68
28.17
28.50
27.53
28.73
29.84

103.93
96.47
97.69
92.79
94.63
96.78

114.22
109.09
108.99
102.95
107.48
110.48

362.11
364.89
366.84
356.63
358.70
367.50

187.96
182.55
186.26
185.61
191.35
196.68

225.79
220.60
226.14
226.86
234.85
242.42

173.67
166.58
175.08
173.54
173.52
177.37

95.69
92.15
93.00
91.92
93.29
93.65

150.11
142.68
143.09
138.57
142.94
147.93

439.35
424.52
436.09
428.99
442.60
462.31

436.80
427.83
447.48
447.38
467.97
493.50

522.05
491.38
503.71
490.70
490.90
507.48

386.67
375.76
374.38
353.23
347.83
346.86

192.26
185.72
190.91
187.74
193.92
202.76

171.71
168.26
176.25
176.32
184.78
195.16

28.46
24.86
22.57
20.07
21.52
23.53

90.56
80.78
72.86
58.25
65.88
75.38

102.52
89.52
79.30
63.41
74.90
83.51

354.19
325.99
304.77
282.56
322.57
343.99

196.61
181.46
173.24
168.05
172.21
179.57

245.86
226.73
216.81
208.58
212.81
221.86

173.18
147.41
136.95
131.90
132.96
141.31

89.85
85.81
83.30
87.27
89.69
91.56

143.11
128.14
118.59
108.01
113.76
122.18

455.82
396.32
368.58
338.01
347.69
370.21

493.24
423.90
394.25
360.41
373.24
400.89

502.98
460.22
432.85
391.57
413.86
449.44

330.54
293.84
271.42
246.09
246.60
255.16

199.93
173.54
161.35
148.09
152.62
163.42

195.21
167.45
155.69
142.51
148.50
160.24

June

23.20
27.75
28.64
30.27
29.81
30.18

70.42
82.99
81.17
88.43
90.36
94.36

79.10
99.77
102J7
109.72
114.71
118.00

341.84
391.74
394.93
410.25
383.37
384.04

177.95
197.75
203.56
207.71
206.93
207.31

220.69
246.74
255.36
260.14
260.13
261.16

145.89
166.06
166.26
166.89
170.76
177.04

88.59
92.08
92.29
92.92
90.75
89.00

121.39
141.03
145.41
152.63
151.31
152.31

376.68
442.59
469.10
496.32
490.93
490.38

412.83
491.45
527.06
558.44
545J7
545.84

448.96
509.23
532.17
562.43
554.37
546.64

254.05
291.19
303.59
325.16
329.81
329.37

166.62
196.23
207.51
219.21
216.55
216.34

165.44
197.17
210.74
222.97
217.43
217.40

July
August
September
October
November
December

29.89
31.48
31.43
31.27
31.22
31.21

91.89
98.94
97.57
99.10
96.41
92.72

116.79
129.37
125.96
126.29
125.65
127.76

387.98
369.58
360.16
361.93
376.83
392.32

208.29
213.33
212.54
213.09
213.25
204.11

262.48
268.21
266.21
265.68
264.88
253.42

177.15
178.51
177.99
195.74
188.52
176.84

90.05
92.38
93.71
95.24
96.77
93.38

151.59
157.69
157.68
158.94
159.77
152.42

489.34
513.25
520.56
528.92
536.58
544.10

544.01
570.78
582.35
593.57
604.36
617.10

541.50
542.98
538.78
531.88
556.99
561.90

324.18
339.54
342.02
337.82
328.83
326.63

215.87
226.77
229.72
233.23
236.64
240.48

216.61
227.68
231.95
236.18
240.47
234.99

July
August
September
October
November
December ........
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April

May

Footnotes giving source of dam and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

75

FINANCE—SECURITY MARKETS—Con.
STOCKS
Sales (SEC and NYSE)
Yields—Standard & Poor's Corporation (Percent) '
YEAR AND MONTH

Com-

Industrials

(500

(400

posite
stocks)
1963
1964
1965

stocks)

Utilities
(40
stocks)

Preferred
slocks,
highgrade (10
stocks)

Market value
(Mil. of dollars)

Shares
sold (Millions)

Market value
(Mil. of dollars)2

Shares
sold (Millions)2

Exclusive
of odd tot
and
stopped
sales (Millions)3

OTC

Market value
(Mil. of dollars)

Shares
sold (Millions)

Shares listed on N.Y.
Stock Exchange,
end of
period5
Market
value, all listed shares
(Bil. ofdollars)

Number of
shares listed (Millions)

64,314
72,147
89,225

1,838
2,045
2,587

54,887
60,424
73,200

1,351
1,482
1,809

1,146
1,237
1,556

411.32
474.32
537.48

8,108
9,229
10,058

3.90
4.19
4.50
4.92
5.81

4.87
5.34
5.78
6.41
7.22

123,034
161,746
196,358
175,250
131,123

3,188
4,504
5,312
4,962
4,539

98,565
125,329
144,978
129,603
103,063

2,205
2,886
3,299
3,174
3,213

1,899
2,530
2,932
2,851
2,937

482.54
605.82
692.34
629.45
612.49

10,939
11,622
13,196
15,082
15,522

2.94
2.61
2.79
4.13
3.96

5.45
5.83
6.37
9.10
8.74

6.75
6.88
7.23
8.24
8.36

185,028
204,424
177,878
118,434
157,260

5,916
6,310
5,723
4,846
6,232

147,098
159,700
146,451
99,178
133,819

4,265
4,496
4,337
3,822
5,056

3,891
4,138
4,053
3,518
4,693

30,507
18,685
21,213

2,221
1,681
1,180
1,390

741.83
871.54
721.01
511.06
685.11

17,500
19,159
20,967
21,737
22,478

3.77
4.62
5.28
5.47
5.26

3.48
4.43
5.06
5.20
4.95

7.78
7.39
8.33
9.19
9.77

7.98
7.61
8.25
9.11

7,036
7,023
9,484
10,850
15,486

164,545
157,250
210,397
251,098
397,670

5,649
5,613
7,617
8,675
12,390

5,360
5,274
7,205
8,156
11,352

24,831
24,666
36,141
44,300
68,669

1,684
1,932
2,762
3,651
6,692

858.30
796.64
822.74
960.61
1,242.80

24,500
26,093
27,573
30,033
33,709

5.20
5.81
4.40
4.64
4.25

4.90
5.48
4.04
4.05
3.76

10.15
10.39

3.48
3.08
3.64
3.45
3.61

3.12
2.96
2.94

3.29
3.27
3.24

1966
1967
1968
1969 .. .
1970

3.40
3.20
3.07
3.24
3.83

3.32
3.07
2.91
3.07
3.62

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

3.14
2.84
3.06
4.47
4.31

..

Financial (40
slocks)

Sales (NASDAQ)4

On New York Stock Exchange

4.33

3.17
3.01
3.00

..

Transportation
(20
stocks)

Total on all registered
exchanges2

6

7

7

4.30
4.32

3.76
4.30
5.03
5.47
5.75

10.60

194,969
187,203
249,217
299,750
475,850

9.24
9.48
8.12

3.40
4.32
2.85
3.22
2.86

5.41
5.92
4.79
5.35
4.21

12.36
12.53
11.02
11.62
10.44

490,688
602,670
957,139
959,235
1,199,420

15,910
22,414
30,146
30,451
37,046

415,913
514,263
815,113
822,714
1,023,179

12,843
18,211
24,253
25,150
30,222

11,854
16,458
21,590
23,071
27,511

71,057
84,189
188,285
153,454
233,454

7,823
8,432
15,909
15,159
20,699

1,143.79
1,305.36
1,584.16
1,586.10
1,950.33

38,298
39,516
45,118
49,092
52,427

3.09
2.62
3.14
3.01
3.16

6.54
6.52
7.08
6.39
5.91

2.43
2.20
2.48
2.14
2.56

3.22
3.60
4.34
3.73
4.82

8.76,
8.37
9.24
9.04
8.96

1,705,124
2,284,166
1,587,012
1,844,848
1,611,667

48,338
63,771
52,533
54,239
53,338

1,448,235
1,983,311
1,377,711
1,576,899
1,389,084

39,150
53,038
44,018
44,140
43,826

35,680
47,801
40,850
41,699
39,665

378,216
499,855
347,089
431,381
377,468

28,737
37,890
31,070
33,530
27,894

2,199.26
2,216.31
2,457.46
3,029.65
2,819.78

59,620
71,802
76,093
82,797
90,732

3.24

2.82

5.95

2.30

3.69

8.17

1,776,305

58,031

1,531,813

47,674

45,267

693,854

41,264

3,712.84

99,622

June

3.66
3.56
3.48
3.57
3.80
3.58

3.14
3.07
2.96
3.02
3.26
3.08

7.04
6.73
6.99
7.30
7.44
6.96

2.57
2.44
2.34
2.46
2.64
2.43

4.66
4.49
4.51
4.78
4.70
4.24

9.04
9.02
9.07
9.19
9.25
9.32

126,634
138,102
158,653
140,491
114,402
149,540

4,267
4,579
5,463
4,412
3,892
4,865

112,389
123,996
144,622
123,459
100,894
131,410

3,643
3,981
4,791
3,714
3,297
4,150

3,495
3,694
4,052
3,261
3,232
4,307

27,577
27,609
38,729
28,887
25,292
34,583

2,465
2,502
3,158
2,502
2,468
3,115

2,321.33
2,411.62
2,346.23
2,369.71
2,359.14
2,456.51

72,952
73,025
73,517
73,91 1
74,360
74,688

July
August
September
October
November
December

3.65
3.75
3.69
3.61
3.70
3.68

3.14
3.25
3.21
3.13
3.22
3.19

7.16
7.20
7.09
7.01
7.04
6.98

2.45
2.64
2.55
2.44
2.43
2.34

4.24
4.12
3.96
3.96
4.16
4.26

9.33
9.39
9.28
9.23
9.36
9.38

134,440
128,731
117,412
138,281
120,898
117,723

4,524
4,475
4,024
4,247
3,812
3,931

118,972
112,242
100,854
118,416
103,902
100,228

3,819
3,759
3,352
3,528
3,162
3,222

3,338
3,327
3,060
3,415
2,823
2,845

28,828
29,585
26,524
28,698
25,017
25,761

2,614
2,601
2,348
2,522
2,287
2,488

2,439.65
2,353.78
2,440.00
2,489.44
2,443.44
2,457.46

75,267
75,320
75,498
75,891
76,160
76,093

1989:
January .
February
March
April
May .
June

3.64
3.59
3.68
3.59
3.52
3.44

3.14
3.10
3.18
3.10
3.06
3.01

6.99
6.92
7.06
6.95
6.62
6.35

2.41
2.17
2.24
2.21
2.09
2.04

4.15
4.03
4.07
3.90
3.85
3.64

9.31
9.31
9.43
9.50
9.32
8.96

121,871
144,662
150,445
136,598
157,168
178,088

4,034
4,694
4,599
4,115
4,722
4,967

102,736
124,800
126,697
116,894
133,978
153,329

3,264
3,909
3,694
3,356
3,887
4,092

3,532
3,217
3,503
3,238
3,749
3,967

33,475
30,361
33,452
32,232
40,870
41,572

2,716
2,532
2,883
2,666
3,080
3,029

2,609.24
2,545.11
2,591.64
2,709.88
2,787.49
2,771.49

76,603
76,836
77,521
77,767
78,381
79,117

3.38
3.28
3.29
3.29
3.39
3.33

2.97
2.86
2.88
2.89
2.98
2.94

6.20
6.11
6.05
5.95
5.93
5.53

1.98
1.93
1.88
2.02
2.32
2.33

3.58
3.42
3.44
3.39
3.57
3.77

8.81
8.75
8.82
8.85
8.73
8.75

144,776
190,751
153,234
185,652
136,071
144,184

4,141
5,146
4,416
4,889
4,056
4,422

122,567
164,536
129,727
161,383
115,042
122,748

3,283
4,242
3,517
4,022
3,217
3,572

3,250
3,948
3,035
4,013
3,032
3,214

33,680
39,575
34,690
45,016
31,814
34,645

2,502
3,031
2,626
3,166
2,538
2,760

2,980.46
3,022.19
3,800.82
2,925.38
2,969.05
3,029.65

79,462
79,534
79,969
81 ,641
81,925
82,797

3.41
3.54
3.49
3.51
3.44
3.36

3.01
3.12
3.07
3.13
3.01
2.93

5.58
5.84
5.84
5.92
5.78
5.76

2.37
2.42
2.32
2.33
2.30
2.21

3.98
4.25
4.25
4.38
4.38
4.22

8.80
8.90
9.02
9.05
9.04
9.01

146,564
125,259
147,670
115,381
143,013
148,706

4,446
4,030
4,568
3,646
5,371
4,380

124,261
107,474
127,078
98,732
123,055
128,367

3,544
3,286
3,696
2,906
4,561
3,576

3,794
2,962
3,285
2,801
3,597
3,226

41,869
30,647
40,117
35,371
48,795
44,887

3,029
2,422
2,909
2,593
3,469
3,153

2,814.43
2,842.19
2,904.13
2,826.45
3,067.12
3,045.54

83,605
84,013
84,471
84,939
86,507
87,750

October
November
December

3.37
3.65
3.85
4.01
3,91
3.74

2.91
3.16
3.33
3.51
3.45
3.31

6.03
6.17
6.36
6.02
5.89
5.73

2.24
2.63
2.96
2.95
3.17
2.87

4.42
5.05
6.14
6.27
5.54
4.96

8.94
8.97
9.05
8.96
8.88
8.72

138,813
177,524
96,201
132,968
116,867
122,918

4,080
5,449
3,271
5,581
4,200
4,312

120,494
152,819
83,385
116,348
99,541
107,530

3,370
4,402
2,665
4,800
3,463
3,557

3,371
4,015
2,686
3,671
3,148
3,109

46,329
44,058
26,152
33,380
28,252
30,127

2,985
3,121
2,096
2,695
2,378
2,495

3,034.18
2,758.95
2,617.45
2,591.25
2,747.59
2,819.78

88,748
88,782
89,488
90,079
90,345
90,732

1991:
January .
February
March
April
May .
June

3.82
3.35
3.26
3.19
3.23
3.23

3.36
2.93
2.84
2.77
2.79
2.79

6.07
5.84
5.88
5.88
6.09
6.23

2.81
2.47
2.50
2.42
2.33
2.24

5.03
4.02
3.81
3.57
3.71
3.68

8.71
8.46
8.55
8.43
8.21
8.26

111,171
165,070
168,715
159,472
149,994
138,210

3,950
5,550
5,574
5,205
4,677
4,286

95,441
142,066
145,301
137,534
128,620
120,260

3,258
4,610
4,543
4,247
3,852
3,548

3,636
4,273
3,900
4,011
3,742
3,259

45,375
56,767
55,754
66,434
55,906
46,976

2,925
3,313
3,585
4,114
3,378
2,854

2,927.78
3,137.60
3,209.91
3,229.47
3,360.17
3,216.19

90,772
91,096
91,851
93,579
94,204
94,821

July
August
September
October
November
December

3.20
3.10
3.15
3.14
3.15
3.11

2.76
2.67
2.73
2.74
2.75
2.73

6.11
5.99
5.95
5.87
5.80
5.71

2.26
2.19
2.19
2.07
2.09
2.08

3.70
3.45
3.48
3.38
3.28
3.21

8.15
8.03
7.81
7.93
7.81
7.62

134,465
156,668
127,651
152,760
157,817
154,862

4,353
4,923
4,085
4,971
5,071
5,391

116,659
133,673
110,065
132,782
136,256
133,722

3,610
4,010
3,346
4,127
4,175
4,351

3,458
3,773
3,247
4,085
3,727
4,156

50,781
57,699
55,614
72,688
64,967
64,893

3,098
3,346
3,233
4,078
3,708
3,632

3,381.44
3,455.05
3,400.30
3,470,09
3,352.40
3,712.84

96,174
96,221
96,519
97,412
98,683
99,622

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

....
....

1981
1982 . ...
1983
1984
1985

,

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991

.,

.

1988:
January
February .
March
April

May

July
August
September
October
November
December

,.

1990:
January
February
March
April .
May
June
July
August

3.53
3.98
4.49
4.68
4.04

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




76

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—VALUE OF EXPORTS
[Millions of dollars]
EXPORTS OF MERCHANDISE (INCLUDING REEXPORTS)—BY COUNTRIES, ECONOMIC AND GEOGRAPHIC AREAS'
Western Europe
TolaI

YEAR AND MONTH

Unadjusted

Eastern Europe

European Economic Community
Seasonally
adjusted^

Total3

Total3

Belgium and
Luxembourg

France

Federal Republic of Germany

Italy

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Total3

Union of Soviet Socialist
Republics4

if
1963
1964
1965

23,347.3
26,508.3
27,469.6

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

*

813.2
990.2
970.7

1,582.0
1,606.1
1,649.6

1,090.4
951.7
891.1

1,212.9
1,532.1
1,615.3

30,319.6
31,526.2
34,635.9
5
38,005.6
6
43,741.0

1,007.0
1,024.5
1,095.0
1,195.1
1,483.0

1,673.6
1,705.7
1,708.9
2,142.1
2,740.7

908.8
972.8
1,120.6
1,261.5
1,353.0

1,737.3
1,959.6
2,288.7
2,334.6
2,536.3

105.5
118.7

44,667.9
50,413.5
72,380.8
99,852.2
109,254.4

28,638.5
29,938.6

28,268.2
22,861.7

2,284.5
2,427.2

1,373.2
1,608.9
2,262.9
2,941.5
3,031.0

2,831.1
2,807.5
3,755.7
4,984.6
5,194.1

1,313.9
1,434.2
2,118.6
2,751.6
2,866.9

3,979""i
4,183.0

2,369.2
2,658.2
3,563.6
4,573.5
4,527.4

l",43l"6
2,787.9

160.9
542.2
1,194.1
608.8
1,834.6

116,910.9
123,162.3
145,932.2
186,527.7
225,722.3

32,400.6
33,751.8
39,936.3
54,330.8
67,511.5

25,405.9
26,475.6
32,050.8
42,582.2
53,679.0

2,991.3
3,116.9
3,653.0
5,186.4
6,661.3

3,446.3
3,503.2
4,166.2
5,587.0
7,485.4

5,730.8
5,988.8
6,956.8
8,477.8
10,959.8

3,071.1
2,789.6
3,360.6
4,361.8
5,511.1

4,644.7
4,796.4
5,682.9
6,906.9
8,669.1

4,801.2
5,950.9
7,116.0
10,634.9
12,693.6

3,502.3
2,544.2
3,678.6
5,683.2
3,859.9

2,309.6
1,627.5
2,252.3
3,607.3
1,512.8

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

238,777.1
216,441.6
205,638.7
223,998.7
218,828.0

65,376.8
60,054.3
55,980.3
58,019.3
56,763.0

52,363.3
47,932.3
44,310.8
46,975.5
48,994.2

5,764.5
5,229.2
5,049.0
5,301.1
4,917.5

7,340.5
7,110.4
5,961.3
6,036.7
6,095.7

10,276.7
9,291.3
8,736.7
9,083.6
9,050.0

5,360.0
4,616.1
3,907.5
4,374.9
4,625.2

8,594.6
8,603.8
7,767.4
7,554.4
7,268.9

12,439.2
10,644.7
10,621.2
12,209.7
11,272.9

4,337.9
3,609.9
2,890.7
4,187.8
3,215.0

2,431.3
2,587.3
2,002.9
3,283.9
2,422.8

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

227,158.5
254,121.9
322,426.4
363,811.5
393,893.4

61,642.0
69,717.7
87,857.7
100,165.1
112,974.6

53,154.0
60,575.0
75,755.3
86,330.8
98,026.8

5,398.9
6,189.4
7,410.5
8,522.4
10,448.3

7,215.9
7,943.2
9,969.7
11,579.1
13,652.2

10,560.5
11,747.7
14,347.6
16,862.3
7
18,693.3

4,838.3
5,529.7
6,775.4
7,215.0
7,987.3

7,847.5
8,216.7
10,116.5
11,364.1
13,015.8

11,418.2
14,113.9
18,364.4
20,837.0
23,484.1

1,989.2
2,199.5
3,649.6
5,306.9
4,262.6

1,247.5
1,479.8
2,768.9
4,283.5
3,087.7

1991

421,850.7

118,723.3

103,208.5

10,790.8

15,365.4

21,316.5

8,578.5

13,528.1

22,063.4

4,785.5

3,577.6

1971
1972 .
1973
1974
1975

..

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

5

1988:
January
February
March
April

20.2

144.6
45.2
41.7
60.3
57.7

23,161.6
24,315.6
29,342.8
26,727.8
28,192.7
26,802.5

23,685.0
24,543.2
27,420.4
26,268.4
27,607.8
26,655.7

6,530.4
6,876.2
8,602.6
7,592.0
7,779.8
6,988.0

5,701.9
5,951.7
7,265.4
6,491.7
6,589.1
6,088.3

563.4
600.0
688.8
557.2
666.6
582.7

821.2
816.5
968.3
846.6
774.8
802.1

1,154.1
1,144.5
1,361.4
1,284.7
1,240.2
1,231.7

515.6
503.8
614.2
622.0
609.7
553.2

703.1
784.4
1,090.6
780.0
826.3
770.0

1,314.2
1,457.6
1,735.5
1,533.7
1,656.4
1,518.0

348.4
408.5
429.0
399.1
418.6
198.2

274.4
322.1
332.6
321.4
323.0
140.7

July
August
September
October
November
December

25,186.4
26,539.0
27,066.6
28,544.1
27,565.2
28,982.1

26,209.7
27,391.9
27,502.2
28,211.4
27,727.9
29,202.9

6,606.8
6,592.4
7,103.3
7,742.3
7,204.4
8,239.5

5,755.0
5,642.0
6,217.6
6,778.6
6,254.3
7,019.6

586.0
582.1
609.0
686.5
640.2
648.0

747.0
732.1
887.5
880.6
793.1
899.9

1,032.9
1,034.3
1,141.2
1,291.5
1,138.0
1,293.0

519.6
474.8
533.4
628.4
555.9
644.8

774.9
700.6
850.0
896.2
921.8
1,018.8

1,397.4
1,415.5
1,495.9
1,696.9
1,509.6
1,633.7

123.9
190.4
186.4
270.1
313.3
363.7

130.1
109.8
218.4
259.4
272.8

1989:
January
February .
March
April ..
May
June

27,540.8
27,926.6
33,243.3
31,052.4
31 ,495.7
31,820.4

28,348.5
28,429.7
30,821.0
30,443.5
30,655.0
31,583.8

7,716.6
7,679.4
9,518.9
8,550.5
8,622.8
8,467.8

6,751.6
6,753.1
8,188.1
7,272.9
7,377.6
7,322.9

687.7
612.5
746.9
685.7
806.5
720.9

958.2
837.5
1,109.8
955.0
1,002.2
978.9

1,264.0
1,436.7
1,475.3
1,371.6
1,586.3
1,444.3

604.9
572.5
669.5
620.0
606.3
704.3

889.6
838.7
1,089.6
915.4
970.7
962.9

1,501.9
1,558.4
2,149.3
1,858.5
1,680.0
1,683.7

474.2
532.0
697.5
632.4
595.0
483.1

388.4
468.6
613.5
462.9
461.4
408.0

July
August ...
September
October
November
December

28,707.7
29,405.9
29,709.5
31 ,756.2
30,279.0
30,874.0

29,903.4
30,181.1
30,128.6
31,437.0
30,617.8
31,262.1

7,863.7
7,526.5
8,522.8
8,782.4
8,299.3
8,614.4

6,781.4
6,314.4
7,414.6
7,587.0
7,231.6
7,335.6

652.1
627.4
724.0
745.3
759.7
753.7

941.5
818.6
964.5
1,026;5
957.6
1,028.8

1,169.0
1,185.8
1,425.9
1,624.9
1,435.7
1,442.8

544.4
530.1
524.8
613.3
589.5
635.4

811.6
824.0
1,226.8
916.9
960.8
957.1

2,017.7
1,526.8
1,691.9
1,721.9
1,781.7
1,665.2

283.3
193.9
150.7
230.4
492.5
541.9

224.5
137.0
157.1
423.5
452.5

30,495.7
30,921.0
35,955.3
32,599.6
33,678.0
34,456.9

31 ,372.4
31,576.0
33,266.4
32,057.8
32,773.7
34,220.9

8,444.2
9,073.3
10,322.5
10,196.1
9,864.6
9,624.7

7,402.3
7,986.9
8,988.2
8,861.9
8,345.6
8,414.9

717.1
723.3
878.2
938.5
901.2
832.6

953.2
1,147.5
1,213.3
1,096.6
1,017.7
1,156.0

1 ,449.2
1,445.6
1,700.4
1,696.5
1,823.5
1,401.1

661.5
616.0
736.5
719.5
677.1
742.5

1,152.8
1,111.3
1,166.9
1,301.7
1,015.7
951.2

1,611.3
2,006.1
2,343.3
2,080.2
1,959.2
2,220.5

527.4
445.1
534.1
556.2
436.0
506.9

421.2
366.8
417.1
444.8
332.3
429.6

30,728.6
31,663.8
31 ,486.6
35,295.9
33,689.2
32,922.8

32,125.4
32,548.6
32,010.2
35,006.3
34,194.3
33,305.1

8,474.2
8,318.3
9,014.1
9,984.9
9,322.0
10,335.7

7,300.8
7,295.3
7,802.0
8,766.1
8,092.7
8,770.1

900.6
816.6
921.6
938.9
955.8
923.9

976.0
1,098.0
1,282.1
1,353.4
1,150.0
1,208.4

1,498.3
1,332.1
1,427.8
1,630.8
1,470.3
1,817.7

560.0
519.4
654.1
663.0
668.0
769.7

790.6
1,060.5
996.3
1,089.9
1,202.2
1,176.7

1,813.3
1,674.0
1 ,728.4
2,223.9
1,847.1
1 ,976.8

233.3
190.0
138.9
157.9
277.3
259.5

171.1

33,150.1
32,682.8
36,797.0
36,110.4
36,135.6
35,573.1

34,144.0
33,599.4
34,030.7
35,632.1
35,271.2
34,974.6

9,461.3
9,517.7
11,837.0
10,882.8
10,087.8
9,786.2

8,319.9
8,307.2
10,134.9
9,383.3
8,753.7
8,620.7

923.4
970.1
1,110.2
979.3
904.2
863.7

1 ,244.3
1,320.7
1,567.5
1,391.4
1,217.3
1,180.5

1,651.0
1,653.0
1,919.2
2,293.4
1 ,779.5
1,788.5

641.3
664.4
842.0
720.7
788.3
787.5

1,087.5
1,169.9
1,212.9
1,124.7
1,355.9
982.8

1,851.3
1 ,668.2
2,226.3
1,914.9
1,858.0
1 ,997.7

286.4
478.4
608.2
433.8
248.2
260.8

216.9
388.5
504.6
304.3
155.3
117.0

33,506.7
33,583.6
34,508.3
37,922.8
36,580.8
35,063.1

35,227.1
34,380.0
35,347.8
37,113.5
36,938.5
35,887.1

8,984.9
8,626.4
9,201.0
10,182.2
9,978.0
10,178.0

7,956.2
7,514.3
7,927.5
8,828.1
8,678.3
8,784.4

792.7
918.0
832.7
879.2
869.1
748.2

1,238.1
1,115.2
1,302.1
1,176.1
1,285.6
1,326.6

1 ,940.9
1,511.6
1,625.6
1,621.8
1,740.3
1,791.7

580.3
570.9
624.0
682.5
752.2
924.4

929.9
888.4
861.3
1,364.0
1,275.3
1,275.5

1,579.1
1,727.2
1,628.6
2,161.0
1 ,753.5
1 ,697.6

278.7
321.7
362.1
419.6
593.6
494.0

203.7
233.8
268.4
324.8
503.0
357.3

May

June

....

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July . ...
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August .
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-80 and A-81.

64.4

86.1

50.3
78.9
84.8

143.3
147.5

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

77

FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—VALUE OF EXPORTS—Con.
[Millions of dollars]
EXPORTS OF MERCHANDISE (INCLUDING REEXPORTS)—BY COUNTRIES, ECONOMIC AND GEOGRAPHIC AREAS '

YEAR AND MONTH
Canada

Brazil

Mexico

Africa

Asia

Western Hemisphere
Venezuela

China

Hong
Kong

Japan

Republic of
Korea

Saudi Arabia

Singapore

Taiwan

Nigeria

Republic
of South
Africa

Australia

OPEC

4,251.5
4,915.2
5,642.8

405.2
402.5
347.9

873.3
1,106.6
1,105.9

522.0
618.6
625.6

1 8436
20093
2,080.1

307.5
403.4
438.1

6,660.8
7,164.7
8,072.3
9,137.0
9,596.3

575.0
547.2
704.6
672.0
840.5

1,180.0
1,221.6
1,378.0
1,449.5
1,703.7

598.0
587.2
655.0
708.2
759.3

2,363.5
26950
2,954.3
3,489.7
4,651.9

401.0
426.4
455.7
505.5
562.7

10,903.4
13,070.2
16,146.0
21,281.0
22,947.9

966.3
1,242.7
1,916.2
3,088.0
3,056.2

1,620.0
1,982.2
2,937.4
4,855.3
5,141.3

787.1
923.7
1,032.5
1,767.7
2,243.3

807.4
303.8

882.2
808.4

4,054.8
4,962.9
8,313.1
10,678.5
9,562.7

1,546.4
1,760.6

835.2
1,501.8

987.6
994.1

1,427.1
1,660.3

286.4
536.3

622.3
602.5
746.3
1,159.9
1,302.4

2,157.3
1,815.5

6,723.0
10,767.1

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

25,677.4
27,738.1
30,539.7
37,598.8
40,331.3

2,808.8
2,489.8
2,980.6
3,441.7
4,343.5

4,990.0
4,806.1
6,680.3
9,847.3
15,144.6

2,627.8
3,170.5
3,727.7
3,933.5
4,572.8

135.4
171.4
823.6
1,724.0
3,754.9

1,1t5.4
1,291.5
1,625.3
2,083.1
2,686.2

10,144.7
10,528.9
12,885.1
17,581.0
20,790.0

2,015.0
2,370.9
3,159.8
4,190.5
4,685.2

2,774.1
3,575.3
4,370.1
4,875.0
5,768.5

964.7
1,171.6
1,462.3
2,331.4
3,033.2

1,634.9
1,798.1
2,339.6
3,271.3
4,336.6

769.9
958.3
985.4
631.9
1,149.6

1,347.6
1,054.4
1,080.1
1,413.0
2,463.5

2,185.3
2,356.3
2,909.7
3,616.8
4,093.0

12,565.9
14,019.3
16,654.5
15,051.0
17,759.2

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

44,602.3
37,887.2
43,345.1
51,777.3
53,287.1

3,798.2
3,422.7
2,557.1
2,639.7
3,139.6

17,788.7
11,816.9
9,081.6
11,992.1
13,634.7

5,444.9
5,206.2
2,811.3
3,377.2
3,399.4

3,602.8
2,912.1
2,173.1
3,004.3
3,855.7

2,635.4
2,452.7
2,563.5
3,062.4
2,786.0

21,823.0
20,966.1
21,894.3
23,575.0
22,630.8

5,115.8
5,528.8
5,924.9
5,982.7
5,956.2

7,327.4
9,026.0
7,903.3
5,564.4
4,474.2

3,002.9
3,213.9
3,758.8
3,674.5
3,475.6

4,304.7
4,367.3
4,666.8
5,003.4
4,699.8

1,522.7
1,294.7
863.5
576.8
675.9

2,911.7
2,368.2
2,129.4
2,265.2
1,205.0

5,242.4
4,534.7
3,954.3
4,792.7
5,440.6

21,533.4
22,862.5
16,905.1
14,387.0
12,479.6

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

55,511.6
59,814.3
71,622.0
78,808.9
83,865.5

3,885.3
4,039.9
4,266.5
4,803.9
5,061.9

12,391.6
14,582.2
20,628.4
24,982.0
28,375.3

3,141.0
3,586.0
4,611.9
3,025.2
3,107.2

3,106.2
3,497.3
5,021.4
5,755.4
4,807.2

3,030.1
3,983.1
5,687.4
6,246.3
6,840.6

26,881.6
28,248.6
37,725.2
44,493.7
48,584.8

6,354.9
8,098.7
11,231.8
13,478.0
14,398.7

3,448.8
3,373.4
3,776.1
3,573.6
4,034.8

3,380.3
4,052.7
5,767.6
7,344.7
8,019.1

5,524.2
7,412.7
12,129.1
11,334.5
11,482.3

408.9
295.1
356.7
490.3
551.5

1,158.3
1,281.2
1,687.6
1,659.4
1,732.4

5,551.2
5,494.8
6,972.9
8,331.3
8,534.7

10,844.3
11,058.1
13,994.3
13,195.9
13,678.7

1991

85,102.5

6,154.1

33,275.6

4,668.2

6,286.8

8,140.5

48,146.5

15,518.4

6,572.2

8,807.8

13,191.1

832.9

2,086.3

8,416.2

19,083.5

5,311.4
5,710.4
6,696.4
5,988.0
6,597.3
6,373.5

344.3
283.4
328.9
371.2
515.1
308.0

1,286.0
1,382.8
1,667.6
1,540.4
1,852.5
1,593.7

332.6
312.9
368.0
328.5
361.3
368.0

289.5
360.3
407.8
446.5
313.8
503.2

334.2
378.7
493.1
433.8
459.5
463.5

2,714.8
2,957.5
3,193.2
3,046.8
2,961.3
3,354.8

740.3
747.6
995.4
977.9
882.6
891.8

304.6
301.6
372.5
292.8
351.3
240.9

399.9
399.1
459.7
467.0
484.0
449.8

886.8
923.3
1,479.3
1,237.4
1,288.1
964.2

19.4
29.7
31.2
31.7
28.9
28.4

118.8
108.8
158.7
107.9
154.2
138.1

405.9
451.3
511.9
476.7
544.6
544.7

1,101.7
997.9
1,223.7
1,041.3
1,181.6
1,031.4

4,740.2
5,861.4
6,159.7
6,358.7
6,307.2
5,517.8

395.3
330.4
324.0
313.0
344.8
408.0

1,621.1
1,828.5
1,936.1
2,047.4
1,954.5
1,917.9

393.4
417.3
437.8
409.3
424.1
458.6

483.6
424.4
396.4
412.9
449.3
533.9

627.4
496.8
510.9
529.1
433.5
526.9

3,280.1
3,297.9
3,110.0
3,259.6
3,233.7
3,315.6

912.6
1,180.5
925.7
959.4
861.5
1,156.5

286.0
295.0
349.1
330.1
332.5
319.9

448.3
588.6
486.5
508.8
519.1
556.6

1,031.0
882.0
864.3
820.0
828.4
924.3

21.4
37.7
38.9
32.4
29.6
27.5

139.0
167.7
147.9
148.9
167.0
130.5

571.7
647.3
569.8
795.3
640.2
813.5

1,146.1
1,191.1
1,255.8
1,256.9
1,240.8
1,326.0

6,101.7
6,512.0
7,264.1
7,027.8
7,448.3
6,983.3

384.3
331.6
333.5
351.3
312.0
437.4

1,901.1
2,029.3
2,180.8
2,044.4
2,096.6
2,151.0

415.6
346.3
269.6
240.7
227.9
234.5

439.0
464.7
565.4
415.3
482.4
362.7

411.6
494.1
538.8
597.7
514.3
691.5

3,124.5
3,257.5
4,104.2
3,677.4
3,610.3
4,072.6

932.5
998.9
1,186.4
1,009.0
1,158.2
1,302.5

395.8
257.5
333.1
299.0
286.7
286.3

482.1
503.4
797.1
562.7
576.0
599.5

753.3
816.1
901.4
1,047.5
1,028.6
996.3

35.1
42.1
33.5
18.4
43.8
34.4

125.5
174.9
161.3
135.4
147.7

585.0
605.2
676.5
621.9
685.8
734.4

1,273.8
1,067.1
1,133.9
1,090.5
1,085.0
1,030.7

5,172.1
6,289.3
6,440.9
6,976.1
6,627.5
5,965.8

390.3
472.9
381.2
471.4
425.3
512.7

2,061.2
2,148.1
1,956.5
2,351.7
2,004.1
2,057.2

208.0
183.9
217.4
255.1
194.0
232.2

637.7
688.5
427.9
542.4
305.0
424.4

480.0
498.4
566.4
471.0
485.9
496.6

3,865.5
3,917.4
3,502.4
3,698.7
3,759.1
3,904.1

1,241.5
1,087.5
1,170.6
1,110.0
1,120.4
1,160.5

248.7
245.4
269.7
301.2
316.8
333.4

660.3
614.5
574.3
577.4
702.3
695.1

897.0
970.0
873.3
999.4
960.2
1,091.4

112.0
32.4
27.8
40.2
38.0
32.6

131.6
127.0
142.9
147.8
120.3
146.2

689.5
788.0
884,4
810.2
624.7
625.7

1,069.3
910.5
946.9
1,128.5
1,012.6
1 ,447.1

6,271.5
6,706.7
8,047.9
7,363.2
7,914.5
7,518.5

404.6
483.1
373.8
305.6
288.6
403.4

2,153.0
2,052.0
2,300.9
2,042.5
2,559.8
2,534.6

166.0
199.8
227.7
238.3
258.6
295.4

359.4
516.7
356.4
374.9
381.4
499.8

439.1
626.2
556.3
613.8
734.1
655.3

3,974.2
3,765.8
4,222.6
3,603.4
3,735.9
4,181.8

1,150.4
1,069.4
1,339.6
1,138.0
1,156.6
1,343.8

282.6
248.7
341.1
260.1
293.0
270.3

610.9
549.2
664.1
601.0
597.0
809.6

996.3
883.4
1,172.3
971.8
931.1
941.4

27.4
53.8
42.3
41.6
45.1
46.1

148.9
114.1
167.3
146.2
121.1
143.0

848.6
563.2
722.7
694.5
615.0
677.1

1 ,032.6
956.5
1,323.5
1,059.2
1,093.7
1,168.4

6,154.5
6,683.0
6,447.5
7,455.8
7,359.4
5,943.0

412.3
512.9
474.2
497.6
461.8
444.0

2,332.6
2,519.5
2,370.4
2,779.5
2,503.7
2,226.8

246.6
278.4
279.6
287.6
303.0
326.2

385.7
422.7
354.8
452.7
329.9
372.8

503.9
519.5
595.8
526.7
527.8
542.1

4,220.0
3,917.6
3392.0
4,250.2
4,350.5
4,370.8

1,104.5
1,198.6
1,109.0
1,337.1
1,270.4
1,181.3

290.7
356.3
288.8
489.9
436.2
477.1

631.8
746.1
793.5
704.8
639.2
671.9

886.7
908.4
874.1
971.2
962.4
983.2

34.8
43.7
35.1
55.2
73.2
53.2

169.5
157.2
143.2
149.2
136.2
136.5

760.5
883.1
625.4
608.4
580.3
955.9

1,033.2
1,127.6
955.2
1,310.0
1,291.9
1,326.9

6,777.9
6,369.5
7,085.4
7,604.0
7,679.1
7,451 .4

348.3
388.3
421.3
460.6
495.4
465.7

2,400.7
2,355.6
2,346.8
2,763.9
2,843.8
2,866.4

296.2
315.0
358.9
399.0
401.7
424.5

411.0
486.3
472.9
437.5
630.9
505.8

715.8
590.9
629.7
748.0
645.8
610.4

3,819.5
4,263.0
4,240.5
3,907.9
4,255.9
3,958.8

1,461.7
1,231.0
1,352.0
1,244.2
1,365.7
1,173.5

509.5
392.7
627.6
582.7
507.3
492.2

794,0
776.7
847.1
656.7
810.7
914.4

1,015.6
1,020.2
1,037.0
987.8
1,069.2
1,183.8

55.7
51.1
58.9
60.2
54.5
85.7

258.8
134.3
170.8
161.1
152.6
270.3

603.5
706.5
592.3
599.1
581.5
739.1

1,281.3
1,254.1
1,594.2
1,594.1
1,572.8
1,543.2

6,473.6
6,763.6
7,445.8
8,282.5
7,044.8
6,124.9

537.8
619.7
693.4
488.8
617.2
617.6

2,922.9
2,842.8
2,740.2
3,223.5
3,060.2
2,908.8

416.4
370.3
407.6
442.9
450.7
385.0

538.5
560.1
470.8
570.9
621.5
580.6

580.6
788.7
757.4
644.4
745.0
683.8

3,851.3
4,020.8
3,661.7
4,217.0
4,348.1
3,602.0

1,281.6
1,163.0
1,256.4
1,265.1
1,403.1
1,321.1

497.2
482.2
628.9
566.2
609.7
676.0

666.1
592.8
648.4
692.3
705.4
703.2

1,171.3
1,205.8
1,120.3
997.8
1,144.8
1,237.5

63.4
68.2

145.2
173.8
170.0
142.1
158.5
148.8

756.7
726.8
767.0
861.4
806.9
675.4

1,636.9
1,448.4
1,740.1
1,777.0
1,780.1
1,861.3

1963 .... ...
19g4
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

..

... .
... .

.. .

,

1988:
January
...
February
March
April . . . .
May
jun©
July
. ..
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March .
April
Mav .
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




105.2
67.4
97.9
64.7

98.8

78

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—VALUE OF EXPORTS—Con.
[Millions of dollars]
EXPORTS OF UNITED STATES MERCHANDISE '—By commodity groups andprintipal commodities2

YEAR AND MONTH

Total3

Agricultural
products,
total3

Nonagricultural
products, total3

Food and
live animals

Beverages
and tobacco

Crude materials, inedible, excluding fuels

Mineral fuels,
lubricants,
etc.

Oils and
fate, animal
and vegeta-

Chemicals

Manufactured goods
classified
chiefly by
material

Miscellanefactured articles

Machinery and transport equipment
Total

Motor vehicles and
parts

1963
1964
1965

23,062.4
26,155.9
27,126.7

5,584.4
6,347.5
6,228.6

17,475.7
19,788.9
20,906.7

4,003.1

516.9

2,855.5

946.6

471.5

2,402.0

3,257.0

1,582.1

10,147.2

1,975.5

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

29,883.9
31,142.1
34,199.0
4
37,461 .6
5
43, 107.1

6,874.2
6,379.8
6,227.2
5,936.4
7,246.8

23,009.8
24,762.3
27,971.9
31,525.2
35,860.3

4,562.5
4,060.9
3,889.6
3,732.7
4,356.3

623.8
648.7
702.5
713.5
701.7

3,070.6
3,279.7
3,540.7
3,568.6
4,604.8

975.9
1,104.1
1,049.9
1,130.2
1,594.7

356.7
337.9
274.4
307.6
493.0

2,674.6
2,801.6
3,287.0
3,382.6
3,825.6

3,433.7
3,391.1
3,939.4
4,554.0
5,065.2

1,844.2
1,985.9
2,146.3
2,445.9
2,571.4

11,155.5
12,574.1
14,447.4
16,402.8
17,881.9

2,386.3
2,733.9
3,370.2
3,787.3
3,550.0

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

44,029.8
49,613.9
71,288.0
98,489.2
107,765.0

7,698.0
9,406.9
17,680.6
21,998.9
21,885.7

36,331.7
40,226.7
53,607.4
76,490.2
85,420.5

4,366.6
5,660.6
11,930.2
13,985.8
15,484.3

709.2
908.3
1,008.1
1,247.4
1,308.4

4,328.6
5,030.4
8,380.2
10,934.4
9,783.6

1,497.4
1,552.5
1,670.5
3,443.9
4,469.5

615.2
508.0
684.0
1,423.3
943.8

3,836.0
4,132.8
5,749.4
8,819.2
8,691.2

4,413.4
4,904.1
7,161.6
11,165.8
10,919.2

2,733.6
3,190.0
3,950.7
5,349.8
5,672.4

19,459.8
21,532.7
27,869.2
38,188.6
45,667.6

4,157.1
4,799.4
6,030.0
7,878.1
10,028.2

115,237.0
120,955.8
143,393.7
183,301.3
221,607.6

22,997.6
23,671.0
29,384.1
34,755.4
41,255.9

91,891.9
96,241.8
113,907.4
148,335.6
180,272.3

15,710.1
14,115.7
18,311.3
22,251.0
27,743.8

1,523.5
1,846.8
2,292.8
2,336.7
2,662.8

10,890.7
13,086.3
15,555.1
20,756.0
23,790.6

4,225.8
4,183.6
3,880.6
5,620.5
7,982.3

978.1
1,308.7
1,521.3
1,845.0
1,946.4

9,958.7
10,812.3
12,622.8
17,307.9
20,740.2

11,206.1
10,857.0
12,416.8
16,234.8
22,255.3

6,572.3
7,320.7
10,190.9
12,643.0
16,346.7

49,501.2
50,247.6
59,255.4
70,403.8
84,628.5

10,954.2
11,796.5
13,237.3
15,076.5
14,589.6

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

233,998.8
211,324.6
201 ,070.4
217,310.1
212,961.3

43,338.2
36,622.6
36,107.7
37,813.9
29,241.5

190,660.6
174,702.0
164,962.6
179,496.2
183,719.8

30,290.9
23,950.4
24,166.0
24,462.6
19,267.9

2,914.8
3,026.2
2,813.0
2,849.4
2,958.2

20,992.6
19,248.4
18,596.0
20,248.9
16,939.5

10,279.0
12,728.8
9,499.9
9,310.5
9,970.9

1,750.2
1,540.9
1,459.0
1,922.2
1,434.0

21,187.3
19,890.5
19,750.9
22,336.3
21,758.7

20,633.0
16,739.2
14,852.0
15,139.9
14,008.9

16,748.4
15,960.6
15,245.8
15,698.7
15,338.4

95,736.4
87,148.1
82,577.8
89,972.7
94,278.4

16,214.0
13,906.8
14,462.8
17,547.9
19,364.0

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

216,230.5
245,115.0
310,049.1
349,650.5
375,454.2

26,061.0
28,636.2
37,046.6
40,003.9
38,783.4

190,494.2
215,222.7
285,379.8
314,551.0
341,914.0

17,302.6
19,178.8
26,181.8
29,723.8
29,280.0

2,920.2
3,666.7
4,555.6
5,509.8
7,118.6

17,323.8
20,416.3
25,151.3
26,946.7
26,984.9

8,114.5
7,713.1
8,235.2
9,865.3
12,174.8

1,014.9
981.4
1,521.7
1,349.7
1,190.6

22,765.8
26,380.9
32,280.7
36,485.1
38,983.3

14,005.0
17,136.1
23,594.0
27,242.8
31,670.3

16,629.3
19,409.0
23,685.7
6
32,637.5
39,285.3

95,289.5
108,596.0
135,081.6
148,799.9
172,521.9

18,575.0
20,878.8
24,019.7
7
23,61 0.2
26,656.3

1991

400,839.1

38,462.7

362,379.8

29,555.0

6,750.3

25,462.0

12,033.2

1,147.1

42,966.7

35,566.0

43,162.2

187,359.9

28,175.1

22,263.5
23,489.2
28,371.5
25,648.7
27,060.5
25,749.1

3,012.3
3,110.2
3,329.9
3,051.7
3,020.0
2,592.9

20,149.3
21,205.4
26,012.9
23,676.1
25,172.7
24,209.6

1,816.0
1,898.1
2,165.5
2,052.0
2,270.0
1,944.0

403.0
349.6
375.5
389.9
399.5
353.3

2,073.3
2,203.5
2,353.4
2,201.7
2,066.3
2,075.8

581.0
559.4
618.9
689.1
765.3
734.3

150.8
155.3
125.0
122.4
154.6

2,396.3
2,469.6
2,910.8
2,707.6
2,737.9
2,750.7

1,634.2
1,817.0
2,075.6
1,924.7
2,148.0
2,066.8

1,818.6
1,913.3
2,253.0
2,034.2
2,230.7
2,272.0

10,094.3
10,837.8
13,060.1
11,906.0
12,706.5
11,594.2

1,678.6
2,067.0
2,475.2
2,115.5
2,257.0
2,012.4

24,245.5
25,542.2
25,993.7
27,449.4
26,559.3
27,676.5

2,658.4
2,884.0
3,105.6
3,299.7
3,470.9
3,510.7

22,528.0
23,655.0
23,961.0
25,244.4
24,094.3
25,471.4

2,327.2
2,417.1
2,509.8
2,507.0
2,410.4
2,384.0

367.1
353.4
368.7
393.7
409.3
445.4

1,870.3
2,031.7
1,855.0
2,030.7
2,277.3
2,485.6

680.5
733.3
696.2
678.6
674.8
867.1

2,675.0
2,863.7
3,030.3
2,665.1
2,635.7
2,801.9

1,897.0
2,112.1
2,263.1
2,120.3
2,087.5
2,379.2

2,046.5
2,200.9
2,152.3
2,246.1
2,145.8
2,507.4

10,824.9
11,606.8
11,833.0
12,743.5
12,039.3
13,129.2

1,375.9
1,718.8
2,165.0
2,078.4
2,117.9
1,957.9

June

26,320.5
26,881.7
31,688.5
30,224.8
30,109.9
30,289.3

3,357.0
3,469.7
4,040.2
3,421.1
3,314.1
3,048.8

22,058.6
23,641.3
28,126.3
26,435.7
26,818.4
26,862.6

2,240.0
2,413.1
2,918.2
2,497.1
2,579.4
2,396.5

383.9
469.6
491.4
398.7
433.0
434.7

2,083.6
2,272.1
2,621.4
2,262.3
2,233.5
2,218.5

678.2
673.0
783.0
813.9
871.0
831.1

2,561.0
2,860.9
3,231.2
3,328.0
3,406.5
3,364.9

1,769.6
2,106.4
2,595.8
2,266.1
2,354.2
2,372.7

2,172.2
2,423.3
2,965.9
2,650.5
2,672.3
3,045.1

10,102.1
11,231.6
13,788.9
12,839.1
12,533.6
12,797.5

1,744.0
2,049.2
2,260.2
2,143.3
2,124.2
2,038.4

July
August
September
October
November
December

27,641.2
28,533.7
28,842.1
30,691.5
29,085.5
29,341.8

2,966.2
2,768.2
3,011.8
3,392.2
3,654.8
3,559.8

24,928.1
25,614.7
27,440.2
28,487.4
26,515.0
27,622.7

2,533.6
2,332.4
2,398.1
2,401.6
2,540.8
2,473.0

384.0
452.6
446.4
477.7
570.9
566.9

2,178.5
2,045.8
2,058.6
2,343.4
2,184.5
2,444.5

717.6
842.5
841.1
886.9
981.1
945.9

3,111.4
3,067.5
2,992.5
2,943.0
2,821.4
2,796.8

2,158.1
2,351.8
2,332.5
2,470.5
2,226.0
2,239.1

2,671.9
2,733.9
2,797.3
2,781.2
2,792.3
2,931.6

11,810.7
11,965.8
13,212.1
13,508.6
11,864.8
13,145.1

1,403.5
1,668.5
1,944.8
2,171.5
2,080.5
1,982.1

29,079.6
29,523.0
34,333.6
31,109.2
32,078.3
32,424.6

3,716.5
3,459.9
3,986.8
3,291.7
3,202.7
3,178.7

25,488.0
25,881.4
30,124.6
27,940.5
32,020.1
29,319.4

2,516.9
2,392.7
2,718.6
2,470.0
2,520.2
2,527.7

449.9
478.8
614.8
594.4
613.3
510.9

2,527.8
2,313.3
2,774.2
2,291.7
2,168.8
2,230.8

886.4
766.3
964.1
848.6
866.3
869.0

3,120.1
2,868.4
3,347.4
3,427.3
3,358.8
3,259.6

2,561.4
2,408.3
2,767.6
2,655.6
2,696.5
2,665.9

3,100.4
2,819.3
3,570.9
3,241.5
3,314.9
3,293.5

12,787.8
14,145.5
16,083.5
14,401.0
15,177.5
15,740.7

1,740.1
2,263.1
2,822.6
2,477.8
2,818.0
2,602.9

29,257.8
30,153.4
30,028.5
33,755.3
32,249.6
31,461.3

2,714.6
2,893.5
2,734.4
3,031.7
3,456.2
3,116.7

26,443.5
27,342.2
30,153.4
30,488.9
28,215.9
28,496.1

2,432.5
2,497.1
2,190.6
2,456.3
2,473.5
2,083.9

486.0
549.7
533.3
766.4
744.4
776.7

1,915.6
2,153.6
1,957.0
2,121.8
2,291.5
2,238.8

831.2
1,057.3
1,176.0
1,299.5
1,393.9
1,216.2

102.7

3,007.8
3,234.4
3,125.3
3,615.7
3,320.2
3,298.3

2,499.7
2,619.6
2,579.8
2,921.8
2,774.0
2,520.1

3,279.8
3,187.0
3,319.9
3,495.5
3,326.6
3,336.0

13,505.2
13,592.8
13,779.5
15,410.8
13,877.6
14,020.0

1,722.6
1,956.2
1,985.2
2,523.8
2,210.8
1,533.2

31,526.2
31,138.8
34,782.4
34,433.1
34,398.6
33,869.6

3,164.7
3,434.9
3,580.1
3,084.5
3,030.1
2,586.4

28,543.8
27,687.3
31,164.5
31,271.6
31,402.6
31,159.8

2,126.5
2,538.6
2,621.6
2,303.3
2,285.9
2,104.7

765.0
646.6
649.0
549.9
619.2
461.1

2,289.2
2,358.1
2,469.5
2,197.8
2,237.3
1,980.8

1,205.7
1,304.7
938.4
732.4
1,066.5
924.8

87.5
75.6
86.8

107.1

3,550.2
3,591.6
3,923.4
3,848.4
3,913.6
3,439.7

2,812.7
2,753.6
2,914.0
3,108.9
3,146.8
3,059.7

3,267.5
3,209.3
3,659.8
3,625.0
3,644.9
3,683.3

14,269.0
13,216.5
16,176.6
16,419.4
16,066.9
16,732.9

2,167.5
1,880.0
2,310.5
2,571.6
2,696.9
2,569.4

31,887.0
31,906.2
32,700.4
35,972.8
34,654.6
33,333.0

2,866.5
2,788.0
2,803.0
3,330.1
3,954.7
3,839.7

29,035.9
28,910.1
29,972.6
32,258.7
31,243.2
29,729.7

2,462.4
2,476.8
2,435.5
2,693.4
2,864.3
2,642.0

451.8
498.3
451.7
601.6
561.6
494.5

1,861.8
1,817.7
1,711.9
1,978.2
2,230.8
2,328.9

970.6
956.0
892.8
979.4
1,007.5
1,054.4

110.6

3,455.2
3,469.5
3,320.3
3,754.1
3,408.8
3,291.9

2,960.6
3,065.0
2,975.0
3,182.6
2,905.0
2,682.1

3,519.4
3,498.3
3,657.3
4,009.0
3,761.1
3,627.3

14,702.8
14,302.7
15,877.2
16,845.9
16,916.5
15,833.5

1,993.8
1,988.9
2,530.0
2,787.2
2,555.6
2,123.7

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

1988:
January
February
March
'April
May
June

4

...

.....

July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
.. .
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




87.3

125.9
92.2

164.5
129.4
114.7
116.3
99.6

115.0
127.8
105.7
105.1
93.2

109.0
124.4
165.3
113.2
86.4

105.0
97.6
93.8

122.8
81.0

126.2
121.0
97.5

100.8
85.5
80.0
81.7

77.1
67.8

126.8
99.3
87.4

117.7
103.4

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

79

FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—VALUE OF IMPORTS
[Millions of dollars]
GENERAL IMPORTS OF MERCHANDISE-BY COUNTRIES, ECONOMIC AND GEOGRAPHIC AREAS'

Western Europe
Total

YEAR AND MONTH

Total, unadjusted

*
17,138.0
18,684.4
21,364.4

1963
1964
1965

. ..

Eastern Europe

European Economic Community
3

Total, season-2
ally adjusted

Total

Total3

Belgium and
Luxembourg

*

France

Federal Republic of Germany

Italy

Netherlands

United Kingdom

Total3

Union of Soviet Socialist
Republics4

430.6
495.0
615.3

1,003.1
1,171.1
1,341.4

492.8
526.2
619.7

1,079.3
1,143.2
1 ,405.2

20.3
20.2
42.6

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

25,542.2
26,812.3
33,226.3
5
36,042.8
39,951.6

697.9
690.2
842.3
842.2
942.3

1,795.6
1,955.4
2,721.3
2,603.4
3,127.0

743.0
855.6
1,101.7
1,203.7
1,316.0

1,786.2
1,709.8
2,058.3
2,120.4
2,193.6

49.4
41.0
58.4
51.5
72.2

1971
1972
1973
19746
1975

45,562.7
55,582.8
69,475.7
100,251.0
96,569.7

23,522.0
20,735.0

19,034.5
16,609.8

1,656.5
1,189.6

1,087.7
1,368.6
1,731.8
2,257.4
2,136.9

3,650.5
4,250.3
5,344.5
6,323.9
5,381.5

1,405.7
1,756.7
2,001.8
2,585.0
2,397.1

1,432.6
1,083.2

2,498.5
2,987.1
3,656.5
4,061.3
3,784.4

889.8
730.9

57.2
95.4
219.9
349.7
254.4

121,008.6
147,685.0
171 ,978.0
206,255.8
240,834.3

22,784.0
27,417.2
36,484.5
41,683.7
46,416.4

17,847.9
22,087.0
29,009.3
33,295.2
35,957.7

1,118.6
1,440.7
1,762.3
1,740.5
1,914.1

2,508.8
3,032.4
4,051.0
4,767.8
5,247.0

5,592.0
7,238.3
9,961.5
10,955.4
11,681.2

2,529.8
3,036.7
4,102.1
4,917.5
4,313.1

1,080.0
1,476.9
1,602.9
1,851.6
1,910.3

4,254.3
5,141.0
6,513.9
8,027.7
9,755.1

856.2
913.7
1,502.9
1,864.5
1,433.3

220.2
452.9
539.1
873.6
453.2

1981
19826
1983
1984
1985

261,304.9
243,951.9
258,047.8
325,725.7
345,275.5

51,854.6
52,345.5
53,884.4
71,153.1
79,756.3

41,624.4
42,509.0
43,892.2
57,359.6
67,822.2

2,297.3
2,396.2
2,412.4
3,139.1
3,387.3

5,851.4
5,545.3
6,025.0
8,113.0
9,481.9

11,379.0
11,974.8
12,695.3
16,995.9
20,239.2

5,189.0
5,301.4
5,455.3
7,934.5
9,673.7

2,365.7
2,493.9
2,969.6
4,068.7
4,081.2

12,834.6
13,094.8
12,469.6
14,491.6
14,937.3

1,555.1
1,067.2
1,358.6
2,153.6
1,935.8

347.5
227.6
346.5
554.2
408.6

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

365,437.7
406,241.0
440,952.3
473,210.9
494,903.2

89,824.9
95,496.1
100,442.8
101,763.6
108,901.1

75,736.2
81,188.0
84,938.5
85,153.2
91,867.5

4,006.4
4,170.9
4,493.3
4,555.0
4,578.5

10,128.6
10,730.2
12,508.5
13,013.4
13,124.0

25,123.7
27,069.3
26,361.9
24,832.3
7
28, 108.7

10,607.4
11,039.6
11,576.0
11,933.1
12,723.3

4,065.9
3,963.6
4,558.9
4,809.6
4,971.9

15,396.0
17,341.3
17,976.4
18,319.1
20,288.2

2,001.1
1,922.6
2,162.6
2,064.2
2,275.2

558.2
424.7
586.0
709.5
1,065.4

1991

488,055.4

102,596.5

86,480.9

4,138.7

13,372.1

26,229.3

11,787.4

4,827.0

18,519.6

1,809.8

812.9

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

5

1988:
January
February
March
April

33,035.4
35,494.1
36,998.7
34,961.1
36,107.5
38,540.8

34,180.6
37,098.8
36,721.1
35,295.8
36,022.6
37,624.7

7,250.5
7,916.2
9,102.5
8,023.1
8,362.8
8,907.8

6,174.4
6,752.9
7,756.3
6,750.4
7,050.0
7,621.7

362.5
387.3
435.8
346.2
388.3
435.9

861.9
943.7
1,071.9
952.3
1,093.0
1,328.8

2,067.5
2,110.4
2,508.2
2,152.9
2,128.9
2,238.4

861.0
947.0
1,069.3
876.6
876.3
1,053.6

325.2
335.7
360.6
345.2
392.8
388.4

1,163.7
1,450.7
1,639.9
1 ,549.5
1,561.0
1,544.1

159.8
159.8
194.0
181.8
216.1
228.8

51.1
44.0
70.3
29.2
38.8
30.0

35,397.3
37,545.4
36,303.6
38,795.2
38,389.3
39,383.9

35,069.3
37,757.3
36,544.8
36,893.8
37,885.1
39,858.3

8,433.6
7,688.7
7,815.2
8,551.5
8,900.3
9,490.7

7,074.5
6,600.3
6,573.8
7,091.4
7,464.6
8,028.1

374.7
258.7
359.3
394.7
388.5
361.4

1,168.1
899.5
1,051.0
1,004.0
1,032.2
1,102.3

2,077.2
1,905.7
2,090.6
2,139.7
2,293.4
2,649.1

1,082.4
1,054.5
712.8
988.3
1,028.7
1,025.6

379.0
389.2
391.9
415.0
424.6
411.4

1,373.2
1,445.0
1,390.0
1,508.9
1,615.1
1,735.4

142.2
185.2
147.6
140.3
173.6
233.4

27.1
51.7
38.0
38.2
63.0
104.5

June

36,179.3
36,548.8
40,196.9
38,243.2
40,958.6
40,544.2

37,433.7
38,180.5
39,853.0
38,723.9
40,915.6
39,535.8

7,543.3
7,997.6
9,299.0
8,304.3
8,663.1
8,741.3

6,265.7
6,512.4
7,754.5
6,872.2
7,223.5
7,311.9

316.2
376.9
433.5
405.2
396.0
402.4

928.7
1,021.9
1,186.2
1,106.1
1,038.0
1,325.6

1,960.5
1,894.6
2,337.0
2,082.0
2,081.0
2,032.3

782.5
803.2
1,135.9
926.1
984.5
1,066.1

391.0
362.0
429.8
350.7
374.0
382.5

1,269.5
1,453.2
1,574.7
1 ,390.5
1,691.9
1,413.3

206.5
152.2
203.9
154.7
139.6
192.4

67.9
41.8
80.6
65.9
38.8
83.2

July
August
September
October
November
December

39,290.0
40,440.1
38,680.1
43,536.2
41,033.0
37,560.5

38,984.4
40,509.2
38,897.3
41,589.3
40,530.5
38,057.6

8,711.3
8,164.9
7,660.2
9,400.7
9,098.5
8,179.4

7,412.5
7,057.8
6,420.8
7,839.0
7,632.5
6,850.4

423.0
263.7
379.3
416.2
411.4
331.2

1,117.7
996.6
958.5
1,106.7
1,184.3
1,043.1

2,113.6
2,057.0
1,848.2
2,256.9
2,108.8
2,060.4

1,169.3
1,100.7
775.0
1,140.4
1,105.3
944.1

403.4
373.8
396.6
508.0
449.6
388.2

1 ,507.4
1,635.6
1,497.5
1,748.7
1,702.1
1 ,434.7

187.5
164.2
174.8
176.4
165.6
146.4

66.5
52.4
59.0
58.8
49.2
45.4

June

40,309.9
37,130.4
42,081.7
38,711.5
40,602.6
40,653.0

41,570.2
38,672.1
41,636.2
39,363.6
40,543.2
39,560.5

8,754.0
8,113.7
9,608.6
8,840.2
9,053.0
8,818.5

7,451.2
6,841.7
7,961.6
7,429.9
7,623.3
7,339.4

366.8
348.5
447.6
394.5
372.5
333.8

1,073.7
937.2
1,086.2
1,074.8
1,053.8
1,085.2

2,202.9
2,115.0
2,580.1
2,371.3
2,361.7
2,220.3

1,054.8
999.5
1,055.5
1,064.2
1,046.1
1,066.3

415.2
386.0
461.3
358.0
435.2
391.0

1,642.6
1,506.9
1,659.2
1,506.4
1 ,660.0
1,529.6

230.2
184.1
184.7
139.0
144.7
189.1

124.0
70.2
77.2
48.6
57.4
70.5

July
August
September
October
November
December

41,238.3
42,178.9
41,059.1
48,100.5
43,684.9
39,152.4

41,244.3
42,282.7
41,253.9
45,993.9
43,106.0
39,582.1

9,804.2
8,692.3
8,128.9
10,617.1
9,735.9
8,734.7

8,297.4
7,530.9
6,764.5
9,002.4
8,141.7
7,483.5

481.2
285.9
347.7
468.9
389.1
342.0

1,216.7
951.1
996.8
1,461.0
1,149.8
1,037.7

2,497.2
2,475.7
2,061.3
2,522.9
2,387.4
2,312.9

1,213.7
1,201.7
748.2
1,173.1
1,144.5
955.7

490.2
408.1
375.6
447.5
433.6
370.2

1,615.9
1,511.8
1 ,71 1 .4
2,183.2
1,971.4
1,789.8

163.8
190.0
186.0
257.1
192.7
213.8

53.8
87.9
90.8
154.6
109.9
120.5

40,167.3
37,015.5
38,670.2
39,529.0
40,121.2
39,434.5

41 ,474,4
39,103.4
38,100.4
40,139.1
40,061.5
38,763.7

8,360.0
8,154.5
8,657.2
8,775.4
8,767.7
8,053.1

6,979.2
6,891.5
7,316.4
7,371.4
7,387.0
6,751.9

349.5
323.8
364.1
397.8
365.9
300.5

1,066.3
1,027.0
1,116.7
1,161.9
1,064.5
1,150.8

2,073.4
2,215.8
2,369.9
2,304.2
2,183.1
1,917.1

961.7
973.1
974.4
934.9
962.4
968.3

318.4
334.8
386.2
381.8
407.1
335.1

1,559.0
1,427.2
1,523.6
1,567.4
1,701.1
1,476.0

155.3
141.3
207.7
137.2
165.6
95.7

66.7
66.2
118.9
56.6
82.3
23.9

41,282.6
41,023.6
41,505.7
46,512.5
41,858.0
40,750.3

41,176.3
40,910.1
42,282.1
43,433.9
41,109.1
41 ,886.3

8,999.1
7,917.9
7,921.7
9,659.6
8,263.7
9,066.6

7,750.6
6,866.2
6,520.9
8,094.5
6,930.9
7,620.4

421.7
217.3
300.0
445.8
339.7
312.6

1,318.1
1,028.4
1,018.5
1,153.3
1,003.9
1,262.7

2,153.5
1,975.6
1,963.1
2,460.5
2,217.6
2,395.5

1,134.7
1,064.3
755.9
1,055.9
992.8
1,009.0

432.2
503.6
378.2
534.0
365.3
450.3

1,602.6
1 ,475.4
1,510.0
1,687.0
1,421.6
1,568.7

174.2
159.8
115.3
160.3
131.5
165.9

84.4
82.7
38.2
78.1
47.5
67.4

May
June

July
August
September
October
November
December

....

1989:
January
February
March
April

May

1990:
January
February
March
April

May

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June

July
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-81.

80

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—VALUE OF IMPORTS—Con.
[Millions of dollars]
GENERAL IMPORTS OF MERCHANDISE— BY COUNTRIES, ECONOMIC AND GEOGRAPHIC AREAS1

Canada

Brazil

Mexico

1963
1964
1965

3,828.8
4,239.1
4,831.9

561.8
534.7
512.4

594.4

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

6,125.0
7,106.6
9,005.2
10,383.6
11,092.0

599.7
559.0
669.9

1971
1972
1973
1975

12,691.5
14,926.7
17,715.3
21,924.4
21,746.7

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

19742

1981

19822

.

1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

,

.

1991

Africa

Asia

Western Hemisphere

YEAR AND MONTH

Venezuela

China

Hong Kong

Japan

Republic of
Korea

Saudi Ara-

bia

Singapore

Taiwan

Nigeria

Republic of
South AM-

Australia

OPEC

ca

935.8
956.4
1,018.0

1,497.8
1,768.1
2,413.8

249.5
225.9

750.2
748.9
909.8
1,029.3
1,218.5

1,002.4
979.6
949.8
1,082.0

2,962.8
2,998.7
40544
4,888.2
5,875.4

249.0
225.9
255.9
246.3
290.2

1,189.2
1,699.9
1,464.3

1,261.6
1,632.2
2,305.8
3,390.4
3,058.6

1,215.9
1,297.5
1,787.2
4,671.1
3,623.9

114.7
157.3

1,640.0
1,575.1

7,258.8
9,064.1
9,676.2
12,337.6
11,268.0

1,444.8
1,415.9

1,671.2
2,624.6

550.4
532.3

2,097.7
1,938.3

3,286.2
3,281.5

286.5
324.7
376.9
608.8
840.9

1,042.0
1,146.8

15,636.2
17,083.2

26,237.1
29,598.6
33,525.0
38,046.1
41,455.4

1,736.6
2,240,5
2,825.7
3,118.2
3,714.6

3,598.1
4,694.2
6,093.9
8,800.1
12,519.5

3,574.4
4,084.4
3,545.1
5,165.9
5,297.1

201.0
203.0
324.1
591.4
1,053.6

2,413.1
2,916.4
3,473.7
4,005.9
4,735.6

15,504.2
18,549.7
24,457.7
26,248.2
30,701.3

2,403.9
2,895.4
3,747.4
4,046.8
4,147.1

5,212.9
6,358.5
5,306.5
7,983.4
12,508.8

694.9
875.4
1,102.8
1,467.0
1,920.3

2,988.5
3,681.3
5,170.8
5,901.2
6,849.7

4,937.6
6,096.2
4,713.6
8,161.5
10,905.1

924.8
1,261.1
2,258.7
2,616.2
3,320.5

1,210.5
1,184.9
1,658.8
2,164.2
2,509.1

25,016.7
33,029.5
30,703.1
42,002.5
52,121.7

46,413.8
46,476.9
52,129.7
66,478.1
69,006.3

4,474.5
4,285.3
4,946.1
7,621.0
7,526.2

13,765.1
15,565.9
16,776.1
18,020.0
19,131.8

5,566.0
4,767.7
4,938.1
6,542.8
6,537.0

1,892.3
2,283.7
2,244.1
3,064.8
3,861.7

5,427.9
5,539.6
6,393.7
8,266.1
8,396.3

37,612.1
37,743.7
41,183.2
57,135.0
68,782.9

5,140.7
5,636.8
7,147.8
9,352.7
10,031.1

14,391.3
7,443.1
3,627.4
3,740.7
1,907.1

2,114.1
2,195.3
2,868.1
3,979.0
4,259.9

8,048.9
8,892.5
11,204.2
14,767.8
16,396.3

9,249.0
7,045.0
3,736.0
2,508.2
3,001.9

2,445.3
1,966.8
2,027.3
2,487.7
2,070.8

2,464.7
2,286.7
2,222.4
2,675.4
2,836.9

49,441.8
31,208.0
25,061.6
26,594.5
22,800.3

68,252.6
71,085.0
81,397.9
87,953.0
91,372.1

6,812.9
7,865.4
9,294.3
8,410.0
7,976.4

17,301.7
20,270.8
23,259.7
27,162.1
30,172.3

5,096.7
5,579.0
5,157.4
6,770.7
9,446.4

4,770.9
6,293.5
8,510.9
11,988.6
15,223.8

8,890.6
9,854.1
10,237.8
9,738.7
9,488.0

81,911.1
84,575.0
89,518.7
93,585.8
89,655.1

12,729.2
16,986.9
20,105.1
19,741.8
18,493.3

3,611.7
4,433.1
5,620.2
7,181.3
9,974.3

4,725.1
6,201.0
7,973.3
8,949.7
9,839.4

19,790.8
24,621.8
24,713.9
24,325.7
22,666.8

2,530.4
3,573.4
3,278.5
5,226.4
5,977.2

2,364.5
1,345.5
1,512.9
1,529.0
1,700.6

2,631.5
3,007.2
3,541.3
3,898.3
4,441.7

19,750.4
23,953.1
22,962.2
30,601.0
38,017.0

91,141.1

6,726.8

31,194.3

8,228.4

18,975.8

9,286.4

91,582.7

17,024.5

10,978.2

9,976.3

23,036.3

5,360.1

1,733.3

4,010.0

32,960.6

5,973.5
6,603.4
7,296.5
6,842.5
7,235.5
7,488.0

784.1
730.3
717.3
772.5
742.6
754.5

1,742.3
1,961.4
2,021.2
1,795.9
1,953.3
2,117.5

406.9
388.9
448.4
439.8
499.0
438.0

652.8
650.6
509.9

764.5
793.0
648.2
642.3
770.5
885.0

6,356.7
7,098.4
7,408.3
7,244.7
6,685.4
7,556.1

1,573.4
1,523.1
1,414.7
1,541.6
1,602.6
1,645.3

403.9
747.4
459.5

591.8
543.0
619.1
616.5
641.4
678.3

2,047.8
2,045.2
1,814.4
1,860.5
1,997.4
2,176.5

232.7

110.2
121.0
129.1
110.2
129.0
127.9

358.5
334.6
284.6

1,869.0
2,095.5
1,794.7
1,779.8
2,023.2
2,047.3

5,736.2
6,308.5
6,976.6
7,338.5
7,122.0
6,476.8

734.7
932.0
854.6
766.7
745.4
759.6

1,688.5
2,013.8
1,943.8
1,998.3
2,056.7
1,967.1

394.0
494.3

761.6
803.9
793.3
834.0
798.8
818.2

920.6
1,005.8
960.3
1,000.2

7,328.9
7,672.4
7,057.7

8,441 .2
8,191.4
8,477.7

658.6
750.6
678.2
738.3
684.0
773.5

2,068.5
2,395.8
2,176.0
2,075.0
1,943.8
2,112.9

294.4
293.9
228.9
263.2

127.6
132.0
111.8
151.7
142.6
119.8

244.0
300.9
255.4
266.9

931.6
915.6

1,721.4
1,928.7
1,835.2
1,699.1
1,682.6
1,937.4

489.9
524.3

431.7
408.9
391.2
416.3

7,41 1 .2

706.3
685.6

517.5
396.4
544.5
559.3
626.1
543.2

787.7
823.3
668.6
727.7
932.6
1,016.6

810.7
695.7
622.5
634.9
743.3
808.1

6,472.6
7,942.1
8,390.8
7,530.2
7,884.2
7,906.5

1,613.0
1,488.5
1,613.3
1,553.6
1,661.2
1,699.0

562.6
563.4

619.7
598.3
709.7
686.6
780.0
692.0

1,831.3
1,822.7
1,708.9
1,863.7
2,092.0
2,131.2

359.3

313.3
323.2
404.7
523.4
490.6

121.5
145.5
123.6
129.0
140.2
136.1

296.3

701.5
742.0
576.5
836.3

2,017.1
2,094.3
2,289.6
2,361.3
2,529.9
2,244.2

1,154.9
1,283.7
1,183.0
1,338.4
1,130.4

7,985.4
7,914.8
7,618.8
8,631.1
7,751.6
7,557.7

1,748.7
1,754.6
1,691.5
1,782.1
1,650.0
1,486.3

58.4.5
654.4
564.3
534.8
674.3
688.5

729.2
795.3

818.5
850.3
820.1
850.0

2,182.0
2,384.6
2,176.5
2,290.7
1,990.9
1,851.2

653.0
483.6
492.7
330.5
453.2
398.9

111.6
123.1
130.6
123.6
132.9
111.3

340.5

941.7

875.9
968.8
889.0
1,058.4
883.6
747.8

1,200.3
976.6
937.0
988.9
1,159.2
1,291.5

909.8
580.3
645.7
644.0
740.8
786.8

6,833.7
6,887.7
7,843.3
7,555.3
6,701.7
7,251.1

1,605.4
1,308.9
1,389.0
1,525.9
1,545.9
1,583.6

783.0
689.0
665.8

774.6
683.3
790.0
782.0
730.2
874.0

2,060.9
1,570.0
1,801.9
1,821.7
1,893.5
1,846.7

668.5
452.8
586.3
483.7
605.0

148.3
107.9
136.3
105.5
165.4
145.8

323.6
393.8

1,515.5
1,566.6
1,425.0
1 ,627.6
1 ,407.8
1,127.8

942.9

7,186.3
7,697.8
7,046.7
8,703.3
8,138.7
7,809.5

1,727.4
1,717.0
1,514.5
1,721.9
1,507.9
1,345.9

550.0

2,025.0
2,119.6
1,905.9
2,076.1
1,833.1
1,712.4

390.6
400.9

1,162.8
1,296.6
1,426.9
1,152.6

883.4
879.7
874.4
885.0
844.0
838.8

107.7
140.1
144.4
156.4
202.4
140.4

375.3
507.7
426.0
398.8

374.1
346.7

2,584.8
3,284.9
3,792.6
3,975.5
3,814.1
3,187.3

468.5

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April

616.7
669.5

761.7
941.6

643.1
638.4

940.1

June

7,190.5
7,697.0
7,580.9
7,984.2
7,639.5

July
August
September
October
November
December

6,114.4
6,825.4
7,133.9
7,847.2
7,717.5
6,811.3

751.1
775.4
651.1
742.7
606.3
635.2

2,173.1
2,360.6
2,210.8
2,463.6
2,359.4
2,058.2

522.4
553.0
539.6
662.5

6,906.5
6,933.7
8,077.7
7,321.2
8,473.5
8,227.1

779.6
604.6
639.6
645.9
674.7
676.2

2,380.8
2,388.3
2,616.8
2,185.5
2,490.4
2,465.9

752.8

7,050.4
7,158.2
7,598.1
8,809.9
7,948.0
6,867.8

747.3

2,337.9
2,557.5
2,590.3
3,120.8
2,794.7
2,243.4

552.4
744.8

673.2
553.8
438.6
696.7
540.3

June

7,227.1
6,875.6
7,498.0
7,892.8
8,036.5
7,893.1

July
August
September
October
November
December

6,914.1
7,480.0
7,718.8
8,592.8
7,972.1
7,040.2

585.9
528.7
494.8

May

1990:
January
February
March ..
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April

May

691.0
579.1
770.8
536.0
631.6

510.0

518.3
649.7
536.8

671.4
634.8

571.5
686.7
558.3
669.2

601.0

917.3
1,269.6
1,193.0
929.8

551.9
615.1
720.8

916.4
826.7
1,007.9
808.4
678.3

416.2
420.0
427.9

343.1
433.9
363.7
590.5

512.5
623.7
587.6
630.7

451.8
538.9
444.1
812.8

241.4
266.8
278.3
341.2
387.9

180.3
269.6

401.8

518.7
643.3
420.6
405.0

281.0
284.1
343.0

314.1
274.3

271.6
307.8
309.4
326.7
332.0

311.2
317.0
380.2
359.2
346.4

296.1
302.3
363.5
333.8

1,853.6
2,149.0
1,801.9
1,847.9
1,715.9
1,984.3
2,233.9
1,997.6
2,216.4
2,458.0
2,900.6
2,640.4
2,789.4
2,817.9
2,489.5
2,595.7
2,824.8
2,636.8
3,634.1
2,968.6
3,170.1
2,452.2
2,805.1
2,347.7

2,479.9
2,236.6
2,412.3
2,682.4
2,639.9
2,569.5

633.1
598.2
690.8
592.3

1,325.1
1,259.7
974.3
1,106.6
1,374.3
1,528.3

616.7
541.1
596.7
680.2
736.7

7,281.4
7,422.2
7,815.5
7,255.2
6,687.7
7,190.0

1,501.3
1,177.9
1,233.2
1,313.7
1,424.4
1,370.6

1,202.7
870.5
850.5
832.3
1,082.7
833.2

795.3
690.7
797.5
782.3
736.3
895.9

1,877.9
1,695.3
1,525.0
1,708.7
1,820.7
1,876.5

422.1
507.7
460.2
482.9
476.1

170.1
144.5
149.0
161.9
174.8
149.5

395.6
289.0
288.8
336.8
343.0
397.5

3,297.9
2,580.0
2,563.7
2,573.8
2,945.7
2,572.6

2,473.1
2,660.4
2,683.5
3,161.2
2,787.4
2,408.1

787.1
646.9
739.3
670.6
741.3
658.9

1,815.3
1,867.3
1,932.3
2,222.2
1,961.8
1,608.6

909.6
855.0
886.0
1,038.8
875.7
743.4

7,648.7
7,757.4
7,844.2
8,855.3
7,761.3
8,063.8

1,624.7
1,486.9
1,443.2
1,571.1
1,459.6
1,417.9

832.2
1,029.0
939.8
885.0

797.3
793.6

2,065.2
2,113.9
2,149.0
2,211.9
1,985.5
2,006.7

501.7
504.5
380.0
456.4
394.5
305.5

153.1
137.0
116.4
152.5
107.9
116.6

340.5
337.4
380.6

2,718.3
2,858.1
2,781.9
2,901.6
2,634.5
2,532.5

906.3
563.6

806.5

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




259.1

805.1
815.2

918.3
937.6
905.2
926.3

311.1
304.2
285.5

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

81

FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—VALUE OF IMPORTS—Con.
[Millions of dollars]
GENERAL IMPORTS OF MERCHANDISE '—BY COMMODITY GROUPS AND PRINCIPAL COMMODITIES2

YEAR AND MONTH

Petroleum and
products

Nonpetroleum products

Food and live
animals

Beverages
and tobacco

Crude materials, inedible,
excluding fuels

Mineral fuels,
lubricants, etc.

Oils and
fats, animal
and vegeta-

Chemicals

ble

Manufactured
goods classified chiefly by
material

Miscellaneous
manufactured
articles

Machinery and transport equipment
Total

Motor vehicles
and parts

1963
1964
1965

3,459.4

553.2

3,046.6

2,221.5

116.5

768.7

5,555.4

1,966.1

2,947.8

810.1

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

3,947.6
4,003.2
4,577.3
4,530.6
5,374.7

641.7
698.1
786.3
777.8
855.0

3,265.5
2,964.4
3,345.7
3,460.1
3,307.2

2,262.1
2,247.8
2,526.7
2,794.0
3,074.7

146.2
122.0
157.9
136.7
159.6

955.4
958.0
1,129.1
1,228.3
1,450.2

6,352.7
6,384.3
8,162.4
7,892.9
8,438.3

2,282.2
2,576.2
3,346.7
4,127.6
4,843.9

4,822.8
5,793.4
7,986.9
9,762.7
11,171.7

1,617.7
2,266.1
3,711.6
4,618.4
5,067.6

171.6
179.6

1,612.3
2,014.6
2,463.0
4,017.7
3,695.9

9,545.8
11,421.6
13,244.1
17,718.7
14,702.5

5,384.1
6,910.7
8,184.0
9,426.3
9,227.6

13,873.2
17,420.1
21,076.1
24,060.3
23,457.2

6,776.4
7,946.1
9,252.3
10,263.9
9,920.7

.

1971
1972
1973
1975

7,765.3
24,667.9
25,196.7

61,355.9
75,550.2
70,943.7

5,528.6
6,370.1
8,014.5
9,386.2
8,503.3

875.5
1,009.4
1,220.9
1,322.3
1,419.5

3,382.0
3,859.8
5,013.8
6,065.6
5,566.2

3,714.8
4,799.0
8,173.5
25,453.8
26,475.6

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

32,225.7
42,368.2
39,521.4
56,714.7
78,636.8

88,451.7
104,448.5
132,504.1
149,611.8
162,197.5

10,267.6
12,557.8
13,521.5
15,169.5
15,766.3

1 ,623.7
1,669.4
2,221.3
2,565.0
2,784.5

7,014.1
8,486.2
9,293.8
10,652.7
10,515.7

33,999.6
44,537.2
42,095.8
59,997.9
82,924.0

511.0
739.8
533.4

4,772.4
4,970.4
6,430.0
7,478.6
8,593.5

17,621.9
21 ,367.0
27,234.9
30,064.1
32,210.8

12,563.9
14,863.6
19,062.1
21,006.0
23,711.0

29,824.7
36,406.8
47,590.2
53,677.3
60,557.9

13,104.0
15,842.0
20,631.2
22,074.8
24,134.8

1981

1983 ....
1984
1985

76,711.8
60,458.2
53,216.8
56,924.1
50,475.2

184,593.1
183,493.7
204,831.0
268,801.6
294,800.3

15,237.6
14,452.7
15,411.7
17,972.8
18,649.3

3,138.2
3,364.0
3,407.6
3,653.4
3,726.7

11,193.3
8,589.4
9,590.1
11,081.7
10,391.2

81,416.9
65,409.2
57,952.2
60,979.8
53,917.1

479.4
405.8
495.0
696.0
672.2

9,445.8
9,493.5
10,779.4
13,697.4
14,532.8

37,291.9
33,148.4
34,833.1
46,144.7
46,451.2

26,178.7
28,060.9
31,705.8
42,480.7
48,530.5

69,627.4
73,319.6
86,131.1
119,191.7
137,263.5

26,216.9
29,360.6
35,034.1
45,412.2
55,739.7

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

35,142.3
42,285.4
38,786.5
49,623.9
61,356.8

334,819.1
363,615.2
402,165.8
423,772.8
433,902.6

20,802.5
20,547.1
20,109.8
20,685.5
21,932.5

3,866.1
4,104.9
4,122.6
4,364.0
4,633.1

10,431.5
11,525.7
13,624.4
15,370.3
14,524.0

37,309.9
44,219.5
41,041.5
52,648.7
64,561.5

515.9
568.1
887.5
730.8
802.3

15,000.7
16,213.4
19,559.7
20,752.3
22,468.2

48,825.9
53,356.3
62,249.0
61,991.4
59,914.2

56,732.9
65,183.1
69,748.9
76,639.2
81,477.6

161,561.6
177,808.7
197,016.7
205,761.0
208,095.7

66,572.4
70,763.8
71,065.0
2
69,340.5
69,382.1

21,952.3

4,822.6

13,079.0

54,342.7

856.7

24,168.7

57,418.9

83,389.6

210,786.5

67,525.4

3,543.9
3,771.0
3,218.2
3,291.8
3,799.7
3,524.8

55.5
59.6
58.4
54.3
56.0
65.3

1,486.1
1,595.3
1,841.5
1,622.6
1 ,604.9
1,686.2

4,664.7
4,969.6
5,328.4
4,926.8
5,291.7
5,427.9

5,215.6
5,505.4
5,295.5
4,874.5
5,345.0
6,188.6

14,088.1
15,482.0
16,856.3
16,176.4
15,940.5
17,503.3

5,407.3
5,801.0
6,130.8
6,248.9
5,979.0
6,104.8

69.3

86.5

1,534.1
1,699.9
1,530.6
1 ,668.8
1,583.5
1,706.2

5,122.3
5,391.5
5,072.7
5,447.3
5,519.0
5,087.2

6,284.0
6,630.1
6,118.8
6,338.1
6,015.9
5,937.5

15,140.7
15,673.0
16,278.7
17,801.4
17,598.918,477.4

4,910.0
5,067.2
5,533.6
6,604.2
6,463.7
6,814.5

19743

19823

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April

258.6
544.3
553.9
463.9
530.7

29,726.9
31,965.3
33,976.2
31,842.6
32,482.1
35,174.6

1,819.4
1,827.8
1,861.9
1,632.1
1,638.0
1,520.6

285.9
300.4
308.2

June

3,308.5
3,528.8
3,022.5
3,118.5
3,625.4
3,366.2

322.1
325.3
346.7

989.4
1,067.9
1,197.6
1,100.6
1,137.5
1,189.0

July
August
September
October
November
December

3,138.0
3,457.3
2,992.8
2,932.5
2,957.5
3,338.5

32,259.3
34,088.1
33,310.8
35,862.7
35,431.8
36,045.4

1,507.7
1,745.6
1,526.1
1,615.0
1,646.0
1,769.6

314.0
351.8
356.1
443.5
414.1
354.4

1,068.1
1,217.0
1,122.6
1,200.9
1,172.3
1,161.5

3,292.9
3,636.2
3,124.3
3,072.0
3,161.6
3,605.2

3,558.0
3,281.3
3,737.7
4,135.8
4,834.0
4,294.9

32,339.2
34,278.9
36,174.3
34,088.0
36,240.2
35,985.6

1,924.0
1,771.6
1,792.4
1,689.4
1,810.5
1,657.1

301.2
321.1
371.1
335.3

1,325.0
1,207.1
1,405.7
1,283.5
1,373.7
1,284.8

3,816.0
3,567.3
4,024.4
4,392.2
5,104.1
4,542.9

44.7
62.2
69.0
38.3
62.4
80.1

1,819.6
1,723.2
1,923.2
1 ,704.2
1,738.0
1,776.2

5,275.5
5,078.4
5,294.4
5,130.3
5,365.2
5,270.2

5,409.0
5,616.5
5,675.0
5,375.6
6,081.4
6,626.7

14,969.5
17,077.4
18,288.0
17,195.9
18,021.1
17,518.2

5,472.5
6,218.4
6,510.0
6,031.9
6,123.8
5,801.1

4,364.2
4,399.2
4,081.9
4,409.1
4,427.4
4,100.4

34,690.8
36,632.8
34,417.3
38,922.9
36,512.1
33,490.7

1,612.6
1,793.8
1,514.2
1,728.3
1,702.3
1,689.3

327.1
371.5
371.5
490.8
454.5
336.9

1,180.8
1,389.8
1,239.1
1,297.5
1,227.0
1,156.3

4,603.1
4,657.8
4,326.7
4,652.2
4,636.0
4,326.0

59.3
64.8
48.9
68.7
63.1
69.3

1,656.8
1,723.0
1,534.3
1,857.4
1,735.4
1,561.0

5,171.6
5,471.5
4,918.2
5,533.1
5,121.6
4,361.4

7,157.9
7,543.4
6,865.3
7,702.3
6,750.1
5,836.0

16,233.1
16,741.1
16,436.0
18,446.2
17,911.3
16,923.2

5,029.5
4,907.8
5,221.1
6,193.5
6,112.6
5,718.3

5,890.4
4,768.2
4,774.4
3,799.2
4,369.8
3,757.3

34,494.7
32,552.4
37,172.4
34,904.3
36,208.6
36,697.4

1,996.0
1,936.8
2,170.6
1,880.8
1,876.7
1,728.7

374.3
329.5
342.6
343.5
385.8
378.3

1,236.8
1,151.8
1,224.6
1,202.8
1,304.5
1,204.7

6,286.1
5,042.4
4,942.7
4,099.3
4,593.3
3,975.7

59.4
57.6
47.4
66.8
82.9
67.1

1,935.9
1,727.2
2,015.2
1,931.8
1,919.5
1,786.9

5,067.8
4,368.5
5,063.1
4,851.5
5,192.7
5,097.7

6,492.8
5,822.4
6,116.5
5,910.0
6,529.1
6,937.1

15,642.1
15,590.7
18,582.1
17,165.5
17,338.6
17,803.1

4,738.7
5,355.1
6,675.5
5,653.8
6,216.3
6,068.5

4,038.6
4,867.5
6,224.8
7,298.9
6,358.0
5,209.7

37,317.6
36,992.1
34,750.1
41,185.3
37,546.2
34,081.5

1,696.4
1,633.5
1,683.6
1,780.3
1,757.3
1,791.8

348.4

1,259.2
1,287.2
1,138.3
1,282.0
1,197.8
1,034.3

4,286.7
5,115.4
6,469.1
7,621.0
6,616.0
5,513.8

63.7
92.3
60.3
84.3
57.4
63.1

1,827.4
1,838.3
1,692.8
2,063.6
1,951.4
1,778.2

5,365.5
5,169.3
4,783.3
5,467.3
5,054.7
4,432.8

8,050.5
7,806.4
6,882.5
8,304.9
6,882.2
5,743.2

17,047.0
17,098.1
16,348.1
19,964.9
18,398.1
17,117.4

5,234.9
5,367.5
5,275.2
6,867.8
6,368.5
5,560.3

5,696.0
4,072.0
4,057.2
4,340.1
4,926.6
4,337.4

63.8
70.7
75.4
68.4
74.9
69.0

1,962.8
1,919.2
2,011.0
2,064.9
2,004.8
1,952.7

4,970.6
4,557.7
4,579.1
4,930.3
4,876.5
4,552.0

6,345.3
5,978.8
5,756.9
5,902.2
6,198.7
6,598.8

16,256.6
16,140.5
17,484.3
17,503.2
16,741.0
17,157.6

5,359.9
5,162.6
5,628.5
5,510.4
5,286.6
5,427.0

4,289.6
4,890.4
4,631.5
4,524.1
4,292.8
4,285.0

76.4
62.4
71.3
81.9
72.4
70.1

2,075.0
1,918.4
1,937.5
2,250.0
1,870.3
2,202.1

5,140.3
4,590.0
4,638.2
5,357.3
4,725.5
4,501.4

7,933.5
7,525.5
7,716.8
8,962.1
7,551.2
6,919.8

17,185.5
17,489.0
17,852.8
20,455.4
18,287.3
18,233.3

4,980.5
5,622.0
5,718.5
6,981.7
6,079.4
5,768.3

May

1989:
January
February
March
April
Mav ...
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April

324.5
358.5

417.1
355.8
484.3
490.4
383.1
385.4
298.2
336.0
386.8

June ...

1,883.8
1,754.2
1,885.5
1,998.2
1,952.8
1,862.6

416.2
368.8

1,113.4
1,038.5
1,040.1
1,157.4
1,132.3
1,120.6

July
August
September
October
November
December

1,724.6
1,678.4
1,743.7
1,764.0
1,804.3
1,900.2

394.5
415.8
393.7
553.0
421.1
453.1

1,132.6
1,077.1
1,080.3
1,095.7
1,057.8
1,033.2

Mav

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




102.2
88.1
92.3

100.0

82

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FOREIGN TRADE OF THE UNITED STATES—MERCHANDISE TRADE BALANCE, PRICE INDEXES, SHIPPING WEIGHT, AND VALUE
EXPORT AND IMPORT PRICES INDEXES2 (1985-100)

MERCHANDISE TRADE BALANCE >

Millions of dollars
YEAR AND MONTH

Not seasonally
adjusted

Seasonally adjusted

WATERBORNE TRADE3
Exports (including reexports)

Seasonally adjusted (Billions of 1987
dollars)
Trade balance

Exports

Imports

All exports

Agricultural exports

Nonagricultural
exports

All imports

Petroleum imports

Nonpetroleum
imports

Shipping
weight
(Thousands
of metric
tons)

General imports

Shipping
Value (Milweight
lions of dol- (Thousands
of
metric
lars)
tons)

Value (Millions of dollars)

15,086
17,394
16,927

192,763
212,049
232,016

12,382
13,441
14,942

168,716
170,030
176,431
180,789
217,519

18,532
18,636
19,359
19,915
24,394

241,378
232,978
256,507
261,832
271,401

17,319
17,434
21,139
21,570
24,728

185,185
208,812
248,802
239,936
244,198

22,610
25,520
39,642
55,506
61,408

284,100
318,281
400,635
5
407,488
388,153

26,993
33,617
42,742
5
67,1 48
63,469

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

256,797
248,943
272,185
324,584
363,937

64,712
65,376
77,268
97,579
118,835

469,423
555,921
537,914
542,039
442,648

81,171
103,037
115,480
140,091
164,924

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

369,039
363,687
327,860
339,912
317,482

123,495
115,885
100,651
101,803
91,679

297,937
324,125
361,173
381 ,099
372,052

87,946
99,011
125,782
143,184
150,737

408,427
427,913
464,606
493,864
495,239

217,781
245,030
254,766
270,633
283,392

25,624
27,135
31 ,652
32,446
31,835
30,694

8,801
9,467
11,166
10,234
10,374
10,396

35,634
36,251
35,794
37,221
40,609
38,180

19,811
20,732
20,830
20,044
20,718
21,677

10,178
10,422
11,497
10,555
10,690
11,995

37,811
40,851
38,948
40,426
39,856
43,501

21,247
22,468
20,519
22,041
21,453
23,213

1963
1964
1965

4

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

. ..

;

1986
1987

1-988
1989
1990

-103.67
-85.24

-109,399.3
-101,718.2

338.00
366.80

441.67
452.04

112.8
113.8

114.3
108.8

112.9
114.9

119.4
123.2

70.9
87.4

128.0
129.5

142,435
156,226
155,791

4

5

421,315
341 ,31 2
332,416
374,751
357,832

5

177,059
155,51 3
155,311
191,113
205,606

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July . . .
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April

111.6

117.6

56.2

128.3

-9,132.4
-10,067.7
-9,065.4
-8,095.5
-10,220.1
-8,485.6

-8.93
-9.72
-8.60
-7.26
-9.29
-7.90

26.17
26.34
28.29
28.32
28.32
28.97

35.10
36.06
36.90
35.58
37.62
36.87

113.0
112.6
113.3
113.2
113.5
113.2

118.2
116.0
117.7
114.9
118.5
116.1

112.5
112.4
112.9
113.3
113.1
113.1

119.4
118.8
119.7
120.5
121.4
119.8

62.7
64.3
67.2
75.0
78.6
74.1

129.3
128.3
129.0
128.6
129.0
128.0

29,117
28,962
34,760
33,036
34,284
34,563

10,672
11,721
13,277
12,564
12,756
11,957

38,364
36,814
39,414
38,573
44,918
41,664

19,959
21,015
22,283
21 ,372
23,426
23,109

-10,582.3
-11,034.2
-8,970.6
-11,780.0
-10,754.0
-6,686.5

-9,017.7
-9,949.8
-8,818.3
-9,801.6
-9,903.2
-6,842.0

-8.69
-9.76
-8.65
-9.37
-9.30
-6.19

27.83
28.24
28.35
29.10
28.57
29.50

36.52
38.00
37.00
38.47
37.88
35.69

112.8
111.9
112.4
112.7
112.1
112.4

116.4
112.0
111.2
110.8
110.5
109.8

112.6
112.3
113.0
113.3
112.7
113.1

118.6
118.0
118.4
119.1
119.4
119.9

71.2
68.2
69.1
72.4
72.9
74.6

127.0
126.9
127.1
127.4
127.6
128.0

29,061
30,188
23,165
33,676
35,408
34,879

11,989
11,736
8,878
12,378
12,453
12,803

44,013
44,960
40,768
43,826
42,567
37,983

24,113
23,835
21 ,667
25,265
23,273
21,316

-9,639.7
-6,150.1
-6,368.7
-6,526.8
-7,307.6
-6,476.0

-10,100.8
-7,457.8
-8,623.6
-7,624.0
-8,145.6
-6,331.4

-8.81
-6.36
-7.68
-7.23
-8.22
-6.51

29.32
29.73
30.97
30.03
30.39
31.70

38.13
36.09
38.65
37.26
38.62
38.21

113.4
112.6
112.9
113.2
113.5
113.3

111.3
108.9
109.5
111.3
113.6
111.4

114.1
113.6
113.7
113.8
113.7
113.8

121.3
121.5
121.0
120.1
119.5
118.9

82.1
81.1
75.2
70.6
68.3
64.1

128.2
128.6
129.2
129.0
128.6
128.6

31,785
28,933
33,816
31,463
31,303
32,548

12,345
11,293
13,823
12,866
12,757
12,317

45,503
39,796
41,923
38,616
44,274
43,044

24,202
21,415
23,449
22,150
22,737
22,719

-10,758.9
-10,508.9
-9,157.2
-12,084.5
-10,528.9
-6,211.1

-9,240.0
-9,352.8
-9,084.2
-9,896.8
-9,536.4
-6,324.6

-9.28
-7.96
-6.36
-6.56
-6.28
-3.97

30.09
30.33
30.01
32.07
31.03
31.14

39.36
38.29
36.39
38.63
37.32
35.10

113.5
113.6
114.3
115.0
115.2
114.9

111.7
107.1
107.0
104.8
104.4
104.4

114.0
114.9
115.7
117.0
117.3
116.9

118.7
122.3
126.3
130.1
129.4
128.8

63.5
83.2

104.4
126.3
119.5
110.9

128.5
129.2
130.2
130.8
131.1
132.0

28,867
32,089
28,808
30,134
32,540
29,766

11,553
12,194
11,812
13,383
13,275
13,119

45,042
41,398
40,086
43,776
37,951
33,830

23,532
24,705
23,255
28,009
24,901
22,318

-7,017.2
-4,332.7
-1,873.2
-3,418.6
-3,985.6
-3,861.4

-7,376.2
-5,504.0
-4,069.7
-4,507.0
-4,790.3
-3,789.1

-5.42
-4.47
-3.33
-4.02
-4.37
-3.62

31.42
31.07
31.55
33.04
32.82
32.60

36.85
35.53
34.89
37.05
37.20
36.22

115.3
115.2
115.1
115.1
114.8
114.7

105.9
106.3
106.5
107.8
108.1
107.9

117.1
116.9
116.7
116.4
116.0
116.0

127.1
124.6
124.5
123.5
123.3
122.4

99.1
80.6
77.2
76.2
75.7
73.2

132.1
132.5
132.9
132.0
131.7
131.1

29,565
33,395
32,963
28,757
33,299
29,658

13,124
13,474
14,232
13,861
14,061
12,657

36,184
31,002
32,371
37,168
41,880
38,454

23,751
20,615
20,668
21,545
21,876
21,875

-7,775.9
-7,440.0
-6,997.4
-8,589.7
-5,277.2
-5,687.2

-5,949.2
-6,530.1
-6,934.3
-6,320.4
-4,170.6
-5,999.2

-5.69
-6.10
-6.32
-5.45
-3.42
-5.20

33.01
32.33
33.19
34.74
34.64
33.77

38.70
38.43
39.51
40.19
38.05
38.97

113.9
114.3
114.2
115.0
115.1
114.4

103.8
107.1
105.8
109.5
109.2
106.3

115.7
115.5
115.6
115.9
116.1
115.8

121.6
122.0
122.3
123.3
123.8
123.3

71.9
74.8
68.8
72.7
72.7
72.6

130.5
130.4
130.7
131.4
131.7
132.3

32,275
32,972
32,171
33,234
36,101

13,163
12,866
12,658
14,178
13,770

41,033
41,121
40,052
37,975
34,168

23,556
23,503
23,269
25,775
22,866

May

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August ..
September
October
November
December

114.0

-8,638.5
-8,622.2
-6,953.6
-7,190.8
-9,462.9
-8,723.8

June
July
August
September
October
November
December

111.6

28,408
29,342
31,565
29,024
29,230
34,266

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section Immediately following these tables.




BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

83

TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION—AIR CARRIERS
1

CERTIFICATED ROUTE CARRIERS, TOTAL INDUSTRY

DOMESTIC OPERATIONS'

Scheduled service, except as indicated
YEAR mo MONTH
OR QUARTER

Total (Billions)

1963
1964

Passenger-load
factor
(Percent)

Scheduled service

Operating revenues

Revenue passenger-miles
Revenue tonmiles, total (Millions)

Scheduled and nonscheduled service

Total, including
nonschedulea
service (Millions
of dollars)2

Passenger revenues (Millions of
dollars)

Cargo revenues (Millions
of dollars)

Mail revenues
(Millions

of dollars)

Mail ton-miles
(Millions)

38.46
44.14
51.89

715
894
1,112

175
192
228

60.59
75.49
102.72
104.15

1,301
1,498
1,775
3
2,1 26
2,215

294
408
567
3
807
715

30
222
227
322
-72

106.44
118.14
126.32
129.73
131.73

2,278
2,567
2,922
2,888
2,747

708
686
687
692
683

145.27
156.61
182.67
208.89
200.09

2,909

719
751
808
853
944

198.72
210.15
226.91
243.69
270.06

3,350
3,039
3,385
3,565

302.09
324.69
329.31
329.98
340.22

3,990
4,340
4,843
5,076

1,247
1,313
1,367
1,415
1,490

24.09
24.36
29.52
27.24
27.72
29.05

354
355
419
392
394
415

111
105
121
112
105
106

30.50

407
416
417
437
426
413

103
105
106
111
113
169

26.10
26.94
29.93

363
368
431
411
418
420

112
107
125
115
110
109

30.93
32.97
25.42
27.64
26.40
26.89

404
420
425
441
429
387

101
114
109
114
120
180

25.52

24.71
29.75
28.03
27.93
30.35

382
374
445
396
428
432

121
111
128
117
119
115

31.79
33.82
26.28
28.30
26.64
27.10

417
455
436
468
440
403

109
121
114
128
128
178

25.21
23.25
27.16
27.37
27.80
29.58

369
349
399
387
419
424

129
95
112
110
115
108

31.63
33.05
25.76
27.66
24.98

412
439
418
477
444

106
115
104
123
120

Net income after
taxes (Millions of
dollars)

81
221
362
428
408
208
54

50.36
58.49
68.68

53.1
55.0
55.2

6,346
7,434
8,986

3,759

3,067
3,483
4,029

263
317
390

149
152
172

3,479

4,251
4,958

79.89
98.75
113.96
125.42
131.71

58.0
56.5
52.6
50.0
49.7

10,686
13,036
15,249
16,898
18,166

5,745
6,865
7,753

4,530
5,426
6,222

8,791

7,120
7,627

241
268
276
296
306

4,970

9,290

449
501
585
686
750

135.66
152.41
161.96
162.92
162.81

48.5
53.0
52.1
54.9
53.7

18,685
20,746
22,242
22,425
22,186

10,046
11,163
12,419
14,703
15,356

10,274
11,879
12,354

826
938
1,075
1,248
1,310

288
271
303
309
311

10,579
11,834
13,978
15,228

178,99
194.75
226.78
262.02
254.18

55.4
56.2
61.5
63.0
59.0

24,121
26,100
29,679
33,390
32,487

17,503
19,925
22,892
27,227
33,728

14,266
16,274
18,814
22,792
28,049

1,497
1,719
1,986
2,211
2,432

326
390
387
464
623

16,781
19,017
21,527
27,018
33,949

451
731
1,186
331

248.89
259.64
281.83
305.12
335.90

58.6
59.0
60.7
59.2
61.4

31,949
32,850
35,756
38,697
41,252

36,211
36,066
38,593
44,060
48,580

30,401
30,371
32,728
37,035
40,941

2,550

2,319
2,654
2,875
2,748

668
706
668
705
893

36,612
36,804
38,231
41,947
47,207

-500
-911
-292

366.55
404.47
423.30
432.71
457.92

60.3
62.3
62.5
63.2
62.4

45,681
50,469
53,800
55,458
58,395

50,086
56,787
63,679
69,225
75,967

39,608
44,918
50,296
53,796
58,426

5,624
6,434
7,478
6,893
5,435

833
924
972
955
970

48,855
54,339
60,236
67,413
77,881

-205

465
1,772
39
-3,994

30.45

29.71
36.24
34.13
35.35
38.24

55.8
57.5
64.4
62.6
62.5
66.6

3,861
3,803
4,591
4,317
4,449
4,780

14,506

11,375

1,735

244

14,296

-133

16,098

12,850

1,834

235

14,899

594

40.88
43.00
33.82
35.45
32.53
33.48

68.2
70.9
60.3
61.9
59.8
58.3

5,058

5,261
4,364
4,605
4,295
4,413

17,030

13,597

1,891

224

15,519

1,079

16,030

12,474

2,017

269

15,495

240

56.2
56.9
65.0
62.0
62.5
69.7

4,104
3,834
4,674
4,373
4,537
5,030

16,384

12,768

2,198

237

16,074

June

32.22
29.37
36.06
33.57
35.38
40.05

17,620

13,803

2,138

237

16,487

July
August
September
October
November
December

41.90
44.38
34.70
36.15
33.83
35.10

69.5
72.4
60.5
61.9
60.5
59.9

5,200

34.09

57.3
59.2
63.5
61.9
60.8
67.1

1965
1966
1967
1968 ..
1969 ,.
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

.
.,

..
,

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

...

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986 .
1987
1988
1989
1990 .
1991 .

8,220
9,271

3,781
4,286
6,157
7,248
8,403
9,247
9,717

Revenue passenger-miles
(Billions)

Cargo tonmiles (Millions)

Operating expenses (Millions
of dollars)

-199

-124

720
583

3

87.51

3,125
3,506
3,466
3,274

3,132

4,916

998
1,004
1,065
1,160
1,213

.

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
Juns
July .
August
September .......
October
November
December

1989:
January
February . .
March
April
....

Mav

1990:
January
February
March
April

May

31.88
38.63
36.89
37.54
41.75

5,441
4,501
4,718
4,473
4,573

-199

567

279

18,163

14,231

1,222

225

17,349

17,068

12,994

1,344

257

17,512

-608

17,490

13,518

1,232

231

18,108

-631

4,323

4,101
4,958
4,673
4,771
5,220

503

19,164

14,960

1,300

230

18,394

47.10
36.86
37.84
34.79
36.18

67.8
71.2
60.1
60.2
58.9
59.6

5,488
5,784
4,758
4,948
4,608

20,196

15,654

1,397

228

19,888

-218

4,710

19,116

14,293

1,505

282

21,488

-3,647

56.9
56.2
59.8
63.2
63.4
66.7

4,242
3,700
4,402

17,518

12,873

1,277

229

18,903

-1,339

June

33.50
28.52
34.28
35.20
37.47
40.84

5,101

19,019

14,458

1,311

224

18,921

356

July
August
September
October
November

44.03
46.75
38.94
38.08
33.78

68.0
71.2
61.2
61.7
58.4

5,426
5,728
4,702
4,958
4,479

20,013

15,638

1,421

217

19,689

June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January ... . .
February
March
April

May

44.38

4,451
4,729

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




-135

32.21
25.22
27.32
25.85
26.22
24.90
23.28
28.49

84

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION—AIR CARRIERS AND URBAN TRANSIT
AIR CARRIERS—DOMESTIC OPERATIONS—Con. '

YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER

AIR CARRIERS—INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS >

Scheduled and nonscheduled service

Scheduled service

Scheduled and nonscheduled service (Millions of dollars)
Mail tonmiles (Millions)

Operating revenues

Operating expenses

URBAN TRANSIT
INDUSTRY—Passengers carried
(Millions)2

Operating revenues
(Millions of dollars)

Operating expenses
(Millions of dollars)

Net income after
taxes (Millions of dollars)

1963
1964
1965

2,790
3,169
3,691

2,646
2,849
3,239

17
144
238

11.90
14.35
16.79

383
486
708

192
191
265

969
1,082
1,267

833
932
1,047

64
78
124

6,915
6,854
6,798

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

4,171
4,981
5,691
3
6,936
7,180

3,670
4,560
5,397
3
6,613

262
234
83
3
31

19.30
23.26
26.45
3
22.70
27.56

848
952
1,135
3
1,224
1,299

468
578
700
3544
766

1,574
1,884
2,062
3
1,855
2,109

1,300
1,597
1,852
3
1,790
2,066

165
174
125
3
23
-15

6,671
6,616
6,491
6,310
5,932

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

7,753
8,652
9,694
5
11,546
12,020

7,496

31
196
179
381
-46

29.22
34.27
35.64
33.19
31.08

1,518
1,738
1,916
2,083
2,048

617
515
522
471
426

2,292
2,512
2,725
5
3,1 57
3,336

2,221
2,420
2,633
5
3,21 8
3,326

-1
26
48
-60
-25

331
497
856
222
156

33.72
36.61
44.11
53.13
54.09

2,187
2,302
2,314
2,498
2,458

407
397
374
372
392

3,605
4,104
4,703
5,575
6,543

3,457
3,852
4,355
5,505
6,766

120
234
331
-109
-270

50.17
49.43
54.92
61.42
65.84

2,335
2,430
2,708
3,001
2,874

376
399
415
457
443

6,390
6,435
7,163
7,975
8,302

6,574
6,452
6,693
7,485
7,984

-166
-193
314
286
359

64.44
79.83
93.99
102.74
117.70

3,346
3,921
4,789
5,359
5,524

433
443
470
464
514

8,626
10,925
13,402
14,911
17,976

8,461
10,226
12,403
14,954
18,878

-108
307
751
-265
-554

6.36
5.35
6.72
6.83
7.66
9.18

316
338
388
364
380
399

35
34
39
37
36
36

2,790

2,695

55

3,303

3,044

138

10.38
10.80
8.60
8.12
6.67
7.26

424
403
423
473
457
423

36
36
35
39
46
61

4,038

3,442

460

3,233

3,201

77

7.33
5.99
7.58
7.48
8.44
10.12

371
389
470
452
433
457

36
35
41
39
38
38

3,217

3,306

3,641

3,665

-52

10.97
11.41
9.28
8.52
7.42
8.22

467
427
461
508
498
426

38
41
36
40
44
67

4,415

4,119

176

3,648

3,873

-212

8.57
7.17
8.87
8.86
9.60
11.40

372
393
483
432
432
460

38
36
41
38
38
38

3,641

4,005

-323

4,307

4,327

51

12.59
13.29
10.58
9.55
8.15
9.08

485
456
481
523
508
445

38
40
41
45
53
67

5,365

5,088

348

4,659

5,456

-632

8.28
5.27
7.13
7.83
9.67
11.26

358
372
423
397
410
446

37
32
39
37
39
39

4,012

4,649

-592

4,729

4,853

191

737
699
760
725
734
678

12.41
13.70
11.18
10.42
8.80

466
458
446
507
488

38
42
39
43
49

5,653

5,545

32

670
675
683

....

7,181

5

8,158
9,200
10,761
11,902
13,324
15,165
17,172

-184

5

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

13,899
15,821
18,189
21,652
26,404

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

28,788
28,728
31,014
35,394
37,629

29,051
29,478
31,186
33,812
36,611

41,043
45,658
50,187
54,314
57,991

39,983
43,925
47,739
52,460
59,004

66
1,003
304
-3,440

11,689

11,573

-187

12,769

11,832

.....

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

21 ,523
26,409

-348
-701
-644

397
248
-108

Revenue passenger-miles (Billions)

Cargo ton-miles
(Millions)

Net income after
taxes

4

5,497
6,567
6,660
6,935
6,972
7,081
7,286
7,616
8,130
8,228

6

8,409
8,175
8,639
8,851
8,659
8,802
8,806
8,739
8,195
8,962

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April

May
June .. .
July ....
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April

453

12,974

12,055

602

12,744

12,243

162

13,167

12,768

-22

13,980

12,822

619

May
June ....
July
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April
May ....
June
July . ..
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April

103

13,748

13,230

13,420

13,639

-396

13,848

14,103

-307

14,857

14,067

451

14,831

14,800

-567

14,456

16,032

-3,015

13,506

14,254

-747

14,289

14,069

May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

14,360

14,144

166

-168

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




-176

709
721
754
761
734
742
675
736
719
745
728
716
725
691
793
737
769
745
697
742
750
795
758
714
748
704
804
712
746
705
666
705
700
817
755
712

85

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION—MOTOR CARRIERS AND RAILROADS
CLASS I RAILROADS

MOTOR CARRIERS
Carriers of property, large class 1 '
YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER

Net income
(Millions
of dollars)

Tonnage
hauled
(revenue)
(Millions
of tons)

Freight carried, indexes of volumeCommon carriersof
general freight,
seasonally adjusted
(1967-100)2

Financial operations (Millions of dollars) 3

Operating revenues (Millions
of dollars)

1963
1964
1965

1,018
1,018
1,148

5,741
6,176
7,120

84.4
89.8
97.9

9,560
9,857
10,208

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

1,148
1,249
1,249
1,359
1,359

7,849
8,329
9,523
10,742
11,050

105.6
100.2
107.3
113.7
111.1

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

1,475
94
100
98
98

12,693
7,421
8,704
9,803
9,553

,

7

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

. ...

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

100
100
100
100
100

7

11, 420
13,853
16,618
15,051
15,432

258
250
248
220
7

349
452
495
312
304

7

July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March .
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June ....
July
August
September
October
November ..
December

Passenger, excluding
Amtrafc

Operating expenses

Net railway
operating income

8,154
8,455
8,836

588
578
553

7,452
7,738
7,850

806
818
962

652
698
815

621.7
659.3
697.7

10,661
10,377
10,860
11,423
11,982

9,286
9,141
9,755
10,320
10,913

544
485
444
438
420

8,122
8,211
8,582
9,038
9,650

1,048
678
683
658
487

906
554
570
507
229

738.2
719.4
744.5
767.9
762.5

26.7
29.1

12,697
13,440
14,821
16,878
16,357

11,793
12,598
13,818
15,881
15,346

294
257
258
290
297

10,058
10,580
11,595
13,073
13,207

700
830
855
763
351

351
483
552
685
108

739.7
776.7
851.8
851.0
754.3

32.7
33.7
34.5
40.0
45.3

Total4

6

6

Ordinary income

Revenue tonmiles (nef) of
freight (Billions)3

Price index for
total railroad
freight (12/
84i100)s

124.5
136.3
163.4
155.6
131.8

201
217
236
215
189

152.4
165.9
181.7
180.2
148.9

18,574
19,947
21,836
25,352
28,258

17,433
18,658
20,346
23,576
26,350

330
337
356
382
439

17,896
19,299
21,130
24,093
26,351

468
433
446
858
1,342

272
359
258
840
1,130

794.1
826.3
858.1
913.7
918.6

49.8
53.2
56.9
65.0
75.9
87.4
93.7
95.0
99.3
99.9

100
100
100
100
100

16,135
15,404
16,382
17,413
17,349

293
603
353
412
360

180
82
164
161
159

147.0
128.9
135.9
143.8
136.7

30,904
27,143
26,732
829,459
27,635

28,925
25,615
25,836
8
28,478
26,711

535
373
106
8
101
106

28,583
27,071
24,971
8
25,804
25,258

1,362
806
1,762
8
3,655
1,724

2,055
1,202
1,233
8
2,659
1,779

910.2
797.8
828.3
921.5
877.0

100
100
100
100
100

18,480
18,398
18,668
19,750
21,810

548
297
464
355
442

166
181
170
175
172

147.9
163.7
177.2
168.5
174.8

25,957
26,623
27,979
27,956
28,516

25,098
25,798
27,135
27,059
27,616

110
96
85
91
94

24,652
23,881
24,883
25,038
24,736

1,168
1,752
1,961
1,896
2,676

733
1,989
2,319
2,010
1,953

867.7
943.7
996.2
1,013.8
1,034.0

100.7
100.1
104.8
106.4
107.5

1,034.5

109.3
103.2
103.2
103.2
105.2
105.2
104.9

182.2

100

4,403

38

42

100

4,710

108

43

100

4,998

179

45

100

4,964

127

45

100

4,715

80

41

100

5,055

135

43

100

5,094

109

43

100

5,084

-4

45

100

4,964

74

44

100

5,366

123

46

100

5,621

145

43

100

5,762

86

44

100

5,030

8

42

100

5,446

118

46

100

5,777

143

45

175.5
173.2
176.4
177.6
178.3
182.0

6,868

6,666

21

6,034

569

523

247.2

7,009

6,804

21

6,649

225

347

250.9

6,984

6,767

22

5,879

691

740

248.6

7,107

6,886

21

6,281

490

715

257.7

175.8
171.8
168.3
175.7
170.6
169.3

6,996

6,779

22

6,265

443

507

249.6

7,105

6,893

23

6,205

593

635

254.5

161.7
165.6
166.0
165.4
164.7
167.6

6,864

6,631

23

5,886

673

578

251.0

7,012

6,775

23

6,701

188

299

257.6

169.5
170.6
175.0
175.5
176.4
175.1

7,104

6,875

23

6,226

751

252

260.4

7,133

6,912

24

6,142

700

562

256.7

176.9
180.9
176.5
179.0
176.1
166.2

7,110

6,891

24

6,089

710

595

258.3

7,098

6,868

24

6,242

491

529

258.8

178.7
174.8
169.2
180.2
176.8
176.2

6,778

6,554

23

6,188

380

430

254.2

6,842

6,617

24

6,659

155

76

251.7

188.0
189.5
188.2
189.6
189.4
185.2

7,093

6,870

24

6,763

253

148

266.0

176.1
176.0
178.2
177.6
177.3
178.6

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




Freight

171
203
196
174

1991
1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

Traffic

Operating revenues

Number of
reporting carriers

262.6

105.2
105.4
105.4
105.4
105.4
105.4
105.8
105.9
105.9
106.0
106.0
106.3
106.9
106.8
106.8
106.8
106.9
106.9
107.1
107.1
107.1
107.1
107.1
107.1
107.1
107.3
107.3
108.3
108.5
108.5
108.6
108.9
109.5
109.5
109.6
109.5
109.6
109.3
109.2
109.3
109.4
109.4

86

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION—TRAVEL
LODGING INDUSTRY1

YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER

Restaurant
sales index
(Same month
1967-100)

Average room
sale (Dollars)

FOREIGN TRAVEL (Thousands)2

Motor hotels

Hotels
Rooms
occupied
(Percent of
total)

Average room
sale (Dollars)

Economy hotels

Rooms
occupied
(Percent of
total)

Average room
sale (Dollars)

U.S. citizens

Rooms
occupied
(Percent of
total)

Arrivals

Aliens

Departures

Arrivals

Departures

Passports3 issued

NATIONAL
PARKS,
RECREATION
VISITS4

1963
1964
1965

95
97
97

9.37
9.53
9.71

60
61
62

2,616
2,913
3,351

2,588
2,841
3,341

1,558
1,890
2,093

1,320
1,653
1,819

1,056
1,133
1,330

29,175
29,645
32,002

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

100
100
102
103
99

10.03
10.59
11.35
12.37
13.25

62
61
61
59
55

3,893
4,387
5,021
5,911
6,659

3,814
4,334
4,820
5,767
6,499

2,409
2,773
3,084
3,602
4,065

2,042
2,358
2,613
3,039
3,449

1,548
1,686
1,748
1,820
2,219

34,158
35,288
37,445
37,625
40,672

1971
1972
1973
1974 .
1975

99
105
111
117
118

13.56
21.01
22.39
25.02
28.76

54
60
64
62
60

17.84
18.29
19.38
20.98

67
68
67
64

7,591
9,068
9,211
8,540
8,050

7,059
8,312
8,758
8,306
8,177

4,325
5,193
5,750
5,936
6,176

3,567
4,310
4,905
5,067
5,326

2,399
2,728
2,729
2,415
2,334

43,013
47,701
46,042
44,085
48,370

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

127
139
157
170
182

31.32
34.96
38.83
45.69
49.48

63
65
68
72
65

22.48
24.65
28.45
32.36
35.30

67
70
72
71
66

22.43

69

7,700
8,201
9,012
9,323
9,010

5,382
5,474
6,551
8,143
9,285

2,817
3,107
3,234
3,170
3,020

51,999
52,903
52,633
45,088
46,688

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

194
196
202
213
213

56.39
61.71
64.51
69.01
69.92

68
63
64
66
64

38.31
41.16
42.30
45.75
47.71

67
64
66
66
64

21.92
24.96
28.69
29.90
30.13

68
64
65
65
64

8,905
9,388
12,010
14,242
15,252

9,978
10,275
12,258
13,909
14,768

11,976
10,909
8,831
8,970
8,903

9,933
9,047
7,467
7,698
7,725

3,222
3,664
4,152
4,696
4,955

49,787
48,901
49,328
49,015
49,329

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

219
223
236
245

73.61
82.58
85.12
87.77

66
68
66
68

48.07
47.79
45.88
46.97

62
62
64
66

31.13
32.87
40.62
38.57

63
64
65
66

15,343
17,005
17,583
18,120
19,505

14,357
16,425
17,209
17,603
19,022

10,265
11,639
13,804
15,099
16,908

8,818
10,239
12,211
13,550
15,024

4,109
4,872
4,061
3,691
3,689

52,749
55,782
55,422
56,422
56,948

3,376

56,683

326
378
467
432
408
421

1,407
1,563
2,272
2,925
4,677
7,790

335
339
263
235
233
223

10,359
9,871
6,277
4,737
2,241
1,304

283
323
424
375
416
396

1,516
1,441
2,323
3,081
5,044
7,722

300
289
230
232
227
197

10,252
10,019
6,525
4,865
2,379
1,254

292
331
437
399
397
385

1,500
1,511
2,268
3,378
4,888
7,769

351
284
213
228
196
174

10,538
10,134
6,705
4,453
2,413
1,390

June

237
198
268
351
335
329

1,468
1,731
2,146
3,012
4,870
7,546

July
August
September
October
..
November
December

315
249
249
293
359
204

10,437
10,405
6,579
4,857
2,062
1,570

5

5

7,755
8,330
9,245
9,939
9,971

5

6,264
6,499
7,943
9,944
11,252

5

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April
May ...
June

178
217
241
233
276
265

86.64
88.17
89.27
85.37
84.97
82.70

57
63
72
70
70
70

47.11
45.78
48.88
46.35
44.48
45.58

54
60
72
68
64
71

32.80
41.87
36.10
50.30
53.52
50.19

52
56
71
68
66
74

259
218
222
258
222
241

76.58
80.49
83.65
89.71
88.54
85.40

68
72
66
72
66
52

51.56
46.61
43.01
44.25
43.62
43.33

75
74
64
66
56
48

50.44
36.18
34.30
33.42
33.32
35.03

80
78
65
65
56
49

June

192
224
252
240
290
272

88.78
91.84
89.43
89.88
89.63
85.12

58
68
70
72
70
71

44.17
48.15
49.22
47.80
46.32
47.36

54
66
72
69
68
72

35.31
39.15
39.32
39.05
38.01
40.80

53
66
65
67
69
77

July
August
September
October
November
December

262
217
245
256
232
248

79.01
80.73
86.38
92.96
94.16
93.79

68
72
69
74
65
56

48.66
47.74
44.21
44.91
56.20
45.45

75
75
63
68
61
52

40.25
40.16
37.43
36.99
37.47
40.18

80
79
67
68
62
50

182
226
264
229
296
276

97.01
100.06
101.15
100.74
99.20
92.00

60
72
75
71
72
71

46.54
50.59
52.38
51.65
48.21
49.33

51
70
76
72
70
74

39.78
40.87
44.42
44.13
43.56
42.83

55
62
73
69
70
76

259
224

87.72
87.02

68
71

48.96
48.82

74
75

40.71
39.92

77
79

July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April ...

Mav

1990:
January
February
March
April

Mav
June .
July ...
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April

May

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




4,126

3,717

2,801

2,440

4,340

4,529

3,337

2,881

5,286

5,021

4,416

3,951

3,829

3,943

3,247

2,939

4,189

3,763

3,166

2,830

4,504

4,682

3,654

3,158

5,468

5,010

4,725

4,323

3,955

4,139

3,550

3,234

4,469

4,059

3,440

3,143

4,994

5,237

4,156

3,564

6,022

5,562

5,300

4,705

4,128

4,335

4,091

3,726

1,452
978
1,328
1,362

1,157
959
1,286
1,334

1,180
876
1,230
1,198

1,261
790
966
1,091

87

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS—CHEMICALS
INORGANIC CHEMICALS
Production (Thousands of short tons) >
YEAR AND MONTH

Aluminum sulfate, commercial
(TOAbOj)2

Chlorine gas
(100% Cy

1963
1964
1965

948
1,011
1,063

5,464
5,945
6,517

1966
1967

1,121
1,101
1,179
1,253
1,191

7,204
7,680
8,444
9,376
9,764

1,127
1,188
1,227
7
1,252
7
1,141

9,352
9,854
10,402
10,753
9,167

1,202
1,255
1,309
1,315
1,286

Hydrochloric
add(100%HCl)
7

Phosphorus, ele-3
mental

Sulfur, native (Frasch) and recov-6
ered (Thousands of metric tons)

Sodium hydroxide
(100% NaOH)

Sodium silicate, an-4
hydrous

Sodium sulfate
(100%Na2SO4>5

Sodium tripolyphosphate
(100%NaJP,0,o)

Titanium dioxide, composite
and pure (100%
TiOz)

5,814
6,389
6,831

551
565
588

1,233
1,316
1,404

818
886
923

519
559
577

5,922
6,350
7,449

4,836
4,295
3,480

7

7,596
8,398
8,868
9,917
10,141

623
613
633
657
628

1,445
1,364
1,483
1,475
1,373

1,001
1,048
1,177
1,215
1,208

594
589
624
664
655

8,374
8,415
8,960
8,706
8,676

2,747
1,985
2,698
3,392
3,890

1,356
1,327
1,437
1,348
1,227

1,040
1,033
967
903
770

678
693
785
787
603

8,759
9,388
10,182
10,702
10,344

4,186
3,857
3,990
4,021
5,208

1,232
1,199
1,174
1,121
1,139

724
717
739
7
758
789

713
687
701
742
727

9,553
9,539
9,710
10,427
10,463

5,652
5,557
5,345
4,239
3,094

696
651
669
692
612

761
660
760
835
864

10,607
8,614
8,156
9,407
10,324

3,634
4,202
3,218
2,434
2,799

924
968
1,022
1,101
1,077

9,859
9,363
9,618
10,398
10,262

2,748
2,316
1,112
1,302
1,422

1,093

9,494

1,237

Production

Stocks (producers'), end of period

1,054
1,237
1,370

488
504
555

1,521
1,630
1,748
1,911
2,014

566
587
613
7
623
597

2,099
2,359
2,534
7
2,470
2,009

545
541
526
524
450

9,667
10,216
10,734
11,189
9,635

636
661
723
770
724

10,378
10,573
11,052
12,291
11,421

2,542
2,668
2,793
3,090
2,888

437
430
441
460
432

10,516
11,000
11,309
12,759
11,606

747
760
829
813
786

1,294
1,154
1,120
1,239
1,204

10,763
9,176
9,864
10,700
10,402

2,574
2,450
2,468
2,693
2,803

426
361
366
386
359

10,621
9,385
10,039
10,914
10,790

771
664
710
685
692

1,111
864
914
901
811

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

1,213
1,227
1,232
1,244
1,227

10,442
11,078
11,257
11,413
11,810

2,392
2,996
2,640
3,268
3,013

364
344
343
353
346

10,405
11,553
10,527
11,469
12,030

791
952
812
873
879

841
799
817
755
786

1991

1,180

11,324

2,799

312

12,197

993

768

June

100
99
105
98
106
115

910
908
968
942
904
898

225
237
243
228
218
214

29
29
29
30
29
29

853
831
905
892
845
841

84
58
62
62
56
74

62
67
71
72
73
70

43
50
57
55
50
51

82
81
86
84
92
84

796
754
815
777
779
773

2,250
2,133
1,963
1,894
1,750
1,580

July
August
September
October
November
December

108
115
102
91
93
100

926
945
954
980
959
961

231
215
215
189
206
217

27
26
28
28
29
29

869
878
907
911
898
896

65
71
76
70
66
66

63
70
70
65
67
67

40
43
38
944
40
38

85
84
88
78
86
91

769
805
762
836
816
931

1,536
1,490
1,368
1,324
1,210
1,112

87
85
104
92
96
102

927
927
955
945
930
910

227
222
238
221
249
243

30
26
31
29
31
32

1,039
997
1,028
1,023
988
972

64
88
68
74
71
71

71
64
68
66
67
70

49
46
49
46
55
50

93
92
87
96
92
93

935
794
925
902
908
891

1,101
1,122
1,159
1,252
1,310
1,387

99
108
103
105
104
94

943
913
918
942
933
916

241
241
224
225
254
207

32
31
28
31
30
33

1,031
985
992
1,008
934
976

72
77
73
82
74
59

64
62
61
64
55
65

50
47
50
49
46
46

97
92
92
96
85
95

893
868
819
836
808
820

1,498
1,483
1,500
1,492
1,370
1,302

June

103
92
99
94
103
102

873
904
895
877
907
904

230
233
200
195
199
194

31
28
32
30
29
28

922
964
956
939
965
959

65
79
87
73
58
75

62
60
60
60
60
60

51
47
35
36
45
35

96
95
98
103
90
88

848
787
808
794
837
827

1,274
1,292
1,188
1,111
1,102
1,152

July
August
September
October
November
December

106
112
100
107
96
93

955
922
919
926
903
958

178
169
164
195
191
196

28
29
29
31
31
28

1,015
992
992
987
971
1,027

59
75
77
79
78
74

59
57
56
63
63
74

50
47
53
44
46
43

90
86
75
81
79
98

911
912
882
894
868
893

1,177
1,191
1,287
1,381
1,371
1,422

278

2,795

668

90

3,013

216

236

132

272

299

2,715

638

80

2,946

211

171

118

269

861
769
806
776
813
800

1,489
1,521
1,581
1,474
1,425
1,481

319

2,268

728

72

3,129

243

180

(10)

273

283

2,247

739

70

3,089

223

173

(10)

279

837
770
771
760
754
771

1,460
1,250
1,470
1,415
1,302
1,237

1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

7

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

.

1988:
January
February
March
April

May

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April

May

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

7
7

7
7

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




7

9

617
586
549
580
532

8

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

88

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS—CHEMICALS—Con.
[Thousands of short tons, except as noted]
INORGANIC FERTILIZER MATERIALS
Production1
YEAR AND MONTH
Ammonia, synthetic anhydrous

Ammonium
nitrate original solution2

Ammonium
sulfate3

8

Nitric add
(100%HNO,)

3,993
4,581
4,663

1,202
1,626
1,947

4,242
4,732
4,898

10,605
12,194
12,120
12,769
13,824

5,117
6,005
5,737
5,891
6,456

2,106
2,079
2,002
1,916
1,894

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

14,538
15,169
15,208
15,733
16,419

6,635
6,863
7,235
7,542
7,088

1,821
1,858
1,987
8
2,120
2,106

7,638
7,981
8,398
8,120
7,527

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

16,716
17,765
17,119
18,634
19,653

7,186
7,177
7,210
8,293
9,127

2,010
2,264
2,449
2,363
9
2,1 36

7,791
7,987
7,934
8,916
9,232

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

19,045
15,081
13,952
16,702
17,319

8,861
7,091
6,240
7,165
7,149

9

2,185
1,769
1,956
2,067
2,093

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

14,487
16,098
16,821
16,362
16,958

6,091
6,547
7,504
7,871
7,107

17,020

Nitrogen solutions
(100% N)
1,107
1,143
1,112

Phosphoric
acid (100%
PA)

Superphosphate and other
phosphatic fertilizers3
Sulfuricacid
(100%
HzSO4)4

213
160
164

796
1,084
1,615

376
329
361

4,450
4,695
4,149
4,292
4,596

624
658
535
454
484

3,991
4,034
4,171
4,794
4,603

140
161
206
211
296

145
152
119
125
198

2,161
2,459
3,227
3,474
3,861

291
198
186
167
117

4,992
5,482
5,578
5,367
5,573

389
433
332
377
569

5,026
4,913
5,902
6,334
5,079

339
343
307
335
222

208
239
271
234
199

4,127
4,404
5,351
6,483
5,563

184
101
63
136
126

5,824
6,699
7,176
7,662
8,339

469
573
500
366
372

6,1 60
6,309
6,833
7,640
6,950

283
327
367
251
224

513
297
296
222
262

6,781
7,465
7,611
8,414
8,080

93
142
129
105
143

1,068
892
844
1,179
1,129

6,478
5,186
6,273
6,195
5,964

239
238
315
483
509

297
289
259
329
366

7,803
6,490
7,144
7,837
7,469

144
119
88
111
129

12,710
15,674
16,858
18,128
18,887

775
704
879
942
738

5,521
6,204
5,705
5,745
5,700

509
279
267
411

264
259
337
307

6,837
6,613
6,796
5,498

107
93
131
150

43,308

19,418

689

5,460

929
966
1,005
1,002
959
888

3,357
3,299
3,520
3,584
3,519
3,308

1,351
1,370
1,392
1,385
1,277
1,223

750
762
581
620
780
690

699
422
436
688
536
392

27
24
24
32
19
17

58
20
40
38
22
8

633
628
827
864
534
345

229
233
224
253
259
282

944
980
951
1,013
966
1,074

3,439
3,521
3,414
3,644
3,646
3,890

1,339
1,436
1,378
1,588
1,515
1,604

726
728
570
602
749
879

280
467
347
440
447
548

17
16
14
16
16
44

29
14
24
13
40
32

303
512
462
543
586
558

726
660
715
701
714
666

263
243
258
261
269
245

1,007
936
1,045
966
965
869

3,790
3,496
3,821
3,659
3,687
3,291

1,592
1,400
1,640
1,640
1,594
1,366

860
989
970
913
874
1,011

579
344
401
731
637
238

40
46
37
46
38
46

23
6
53
48
30
14

710
396
541
659
427
261

198
195
191
194
199
175

640
616
593
661
680
671

247
204
228
250
231
225

927
971
958
1,012
995
930

3,504
3,691
3,541
3,716
3,604
3,601

1,455
1,472
1,429
1,578
1,566
1,422

962
826
769
852
943
942

256
529
409
489
414
762

21
29
24
29
26
29

9
19
16
48
21
21

89
472
495
558
460
431

675
606
697
643
618
568

200
208
212
228
232
190

699
661
729
680
689
625

258
233
247
253
254
236

980
931
1,016
1,019
1,026
956

3,638
3,424
3,731
3,825
3,759
3,534

1,528
1,388
1,642
1,609
1,555
1,439

902
851
732
644
723
642

560
365
454
709
632
327

492
495
520
566
602
610

208
214
205
191
193
214

555
561
615
633
656
639

205
206
223
235
238
265

1,048
1,033
1,029
1,037
1,037
1,063

3,797
3,776
3,750
3,655
3,609
3,784

1,576
1,576
1,576
1,667
1,631
1,700

603
564
604
663
784
738

275
663
308
418
441
549
602
327
414
740
735
227

28,385
28,815
28,544
29,537
29,525

1,500
1,465
1,883
8
2,102
2,068

5,970
6,712
6,927
7,213
7,677

2,117
2,468
2,348
2,321
2,773

7,949
8,745
9,637
10,318
10,848

9,093
7,390
6,968
7,798
7,645

3,099
2,786
2,605
2,894
2,656

9,958
8,253
9,767
11,394
10,607

40,742
33,233
37,459
41,893
39,890

2,080
2,189
2,333
2,347
2,495

6,736
7,225
7,991
8,349
7,749

2,275
2,385
2,901
2,913
2,853

9,578
10,619
11,677
11,737
12,175

35,993
39,256
42,141
43,301
44,281

7,310

2,230

7,524

3,137

12,342

1,399
1,295
1,445
1,465
1,503
1,385

602
609
675
671
658
580

181
191
200
186
210
171

663
654
741
715
694
627

234
215
235
265
261
211

1,433
1,379
1,280
1,337
1,391
1,510

595
597
545
620
656
695

188
189
187
212
207
210

635
645
583
642
670
724

June

1,529
1,342
1,494
1,471
1,505
1,433

726
647
714
712
724
665

201
188
199
207
206
200

July
August
September
October
November
December

1,380
1,268
1,292
1,390
1,361
1,321

635
606
596
673
630
628

June

1,439
1,375
1,506
1,415
1,439
1,341

Julv
August
September
October
November
December

1,399
1,395
1,334
1,418
1,427
1,471

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April

May

1990:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

8

8

8

9

8

5,514
6,463
6,992
7,223
8
7,603

8
8

8
8
8

8

8

8

8

8

8

29,035
31,184
31 ,949
34,177
32,360
34,878
38,337
41,314
43,204
44,157
10

16,903
13,139
15,774
17,363
15,475

10

4,245

1,902

558

1,977

807

3,036

10,778

4,813

692

4,419

1,903

592

1,936

829

3,048

10,610

4,813

620

4,212

1,735

537

1,807

743

3,119

11,025

4,889

686

4,144

1,770

543

1,804

758

3,139

10,895

4,903

689

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




Sodium
nitrate

227
181
161

4,596
5,066
5,268
5,435
5,683

.

Potassium
chloride

2,723
3,088
3,342

1,199
1,517
1,150
1,359
1,721

1991

Ammonium
sulfate

490
433
469

20,936
22,924
24,851

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

Stocks, end
of period

Ammonium
nitrate

3,231
3,482
3,834

2,905
3,283
3,905

1965

6,693
7,634
8,869

1963
1964

Production

Imports (Thousands of metric tens)7
Potash sales
(K*0)«

8

236
687
346
388
304
454

(U)

6

11

38
17
9
6
15
15
'"'a
11

14
14
11
21
22
2
12
6

n,
23

89

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS—CHEMICALS AND ALCOHOL
ORGANIC CHEMICALS— PRODUCTION (Thousands of metric tons, except as noted)*

INDUSTRIAL GASES-PRODUCTION (Millions of cubic feet) >
YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER

1963
1964
1965

Acetylene2

14,730
15,964
16,659

,

Hydrogen—high
and tow purify3

8

Nitrofltn-Wgh
and low purity4
8

95,608
107,970
121 ,635

Oxygen—high
and tow purify5

Acetylsalicylicacid
(aspirin)

Ethyl acetate

Formaldehyde-37%
HCHO

303.2
320.1
353.2

1,058.8
1,193.4
1,300.9

208.0
252.0
275.9

691.9
684.5
710.1

177.3
192.9
200.5

89,946
103,933
118,731
132,691
151,191

212,751
225,191
247,995
275,962
9
329,729

15.5
13.8
14.0
16.9
16.0

55.2
62.1
81.4
75.9
73.2

1,684.0
1,681.5
1,952.5
1,994.8
2,008.0

365.6
353.8
347.0
322.4
336.1

1,482.5
1,556.6
1,731.2
1,907.4
2,236.5

306.3
330.0
337.4
344.7
332.9

659.6
685.1
708.1
737.7
630.5

204.0
218.4
189.2
179.7
164.0

168,040
193,540
227,160
243,316
252,368

319,171
351,733
389,436
389,628
352,554

14.4
15.9
14.6
15.1
11.5

72.3

2,051.0
2,563.6
2,913.9
2,614.7
2,067.5

339.8
353.0
359.1
348.7
264.4

2,245.0
2,934.8
3,203.8
3,119.4
2,347.6

360.3
423.2
463.8
443.2
318.5

552.9
621.3
692.1
618.2
526.4

132.8
100.9
100.6
106.1

2,471.8
2,742.6
2,894.4
2,708.4
2,519.8

321.2
286.0
290.5
297.8
314.8

2,831.0
2,926.4
2,922.2
3,341.1
3,244.1

409.3
420.0
443.6
459.4
371.1

498.3
498.3
506.7
570.3
643.2

85.3
71.4
71.2
53.6
72.0

2,594.9
2,184.7
2,478.8
2,637.4
2,542.9

299.1
229.5
265.4
302.7
321.1

3,889.7
3,426.0
3,619.9
3,712.4
2,269.0

394.4
310.4
380.2
394.7
372.0

571.2
601.1
698.5
631.3
681.0

83.3
95.0
78.6

295.0
276.4
281.7
293.3
286.5

3,267.6
3,418.2
3,693.4
3,704.5
3,622.2

391.5
469.6
452.9
416.1
426.7

298.1

3,925.3

396.3

651.2

122.7

762.5

129.0

818.5

133.6

950.4

132.4

752.1

130.0

901.6

130.3

874.8

122.2

709.3

117.1

753.0

104.1

992.7

12J

7,111
6,003
5,306
5,608
5,493

82,100
84,759
90,470
106,456
106,562

288,868
327,661
378,923
427,107
479,240

388,446
392,427
430,041
456,244
430,977

12.8
14.2
14.6
14.5
15.3

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

5,172
3,824
3,901
4,974
4,972

104,817
88,131
103,354
112,790
121,243

489,666
482,726
560,124
651,654
603,707

430,616
348,814
345,881
386,615
356,511

13.5
10.6
13.9
15.4
12.8

125.7
106.8

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

4,971
5,284
5,297
5,445
5,207

136,478
149,217
177,008
145,544
147,840

677,474
675,843
722,013
744,068
749,525

383,267
402,644
451,999
460,684
462,293

13.8
10.9
10.7
10.2
12.8

89.9
97.1

115.4
132.3
124.3

2,517.2
2,600.5
2,848.8
2,673.2
2,908.5

1991

4,567

141,844

786,727

471,216

19.4

126.1

2,913.7

June

388
387
429
386
344
328

15,753
14,959
14,532
14,991
16,531
15,963

60,969
57,976
61,879
58,496
60,966
57,578

38,018
36,102
38,619
37,348
39,604
36,864

July
August
September
October
November
December

360
470
538
580
516
571

15,603
14,277
13,227
13,351
14,448
13,373

62,481
61,105
59,198
60,822
58,869
61,674

38,736
37,862
36,269
37,161
37,561
37,855

511
477
416
428
345
431

17,109
17,407
17,492
17,015
16,294
17,532

64,589
62,823
67,621
66,981
60,173
57,905

41,240
38,812
42,699
40,579
37,863
37,238

388
463
500
502
466
518

17,313
17,491
17,856
17,407
17,388
17,502

59,245
60,308
59,297
62,115
60,397
62,614

37,183
36,745
34,849
35,373
35,521
33,700

June

386
414
421
386
448
383

11,790
12,312
12,212
12,072
12,018
12,281

63,948
60,329
63,656
61,282
62,811
60,997

36,668
36,310
38,453
38,172
39,105
38,158

July
August
September
October . ..
November
December

488
510
463
527
486
295

12,250
12,545
12,296
12,424
12,670
12,970

62,869
62,786
60,544
63,972
62,187
64,144

38,555
39,799
39,185
39,622
38,888
39,378

1991:
January
February . .
March
April
May
June

1,139

34,826

197,977

119,221

1,132

36,261

196,735

118,588

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

..

1988:
January
February
March
April

May

1989:
January
February
March
April .......
May
June

..

July
August . .
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April

May

July
August
September
October
November
December

100.7
100.5
89.6
77.7
97.8
98.8
82.5

119.0
106,0

96.6
95.4
87.1

3.1

21.3

696.2

2.9

21.8

748.4

2.2

39.6

756.7

2.0

32.5

786.3

2.4

34.0

731.0

2.4

31.8

740.6

1.8

31.3

715.7

2.1

32.7

701.5

1.6

28.5

690.3

3.1

28.2

748.7

24.1
23.3
24.9
24.2
24.8
22.0
25.5
20.8
21.9
24.8
26.0
19.4
27.7
20.9
24.9
24.0
28.5
22.0
23.4
23.1
25.7
27.2
26.2
19.7
23.8
25.8
28.4
23.2
25.4
25.3

8

645.4
730.3
777.6
960.1
1.107.3

73.8
70.2
70.0
71.0
80.5
76.1

45.0
48.9
46.4
43.4
45.8
39.8

78.2
81.2
89.6
93.5
88.8
86.8

45.2
40.8
42.6
42.9
49.8
54.4

118.4

94.5
84.6
96.0
83.5
90.4
78.6

50.9
39.5
40.7
43.1
44.1
42.5

94.1
94.3

952.8

107.5

100.4

923.7

96.3

93.1
98.4
99.4

50.1
41.3
37.3
29.5
27.5
36.8

3.3

33.0

738.5

<")

31.8

644.2

79.7

839.8

96.7

<")

21.0

704.8

71.6

1,107.3

96.5

101.8

90.2

42.8
49.9
54.5
53.4
57.0
53.2

91.8
99.6

58.7
49.6

92.6

116,404

(")

1,187

35,776

196,110

117,003

11

5.7

47.7
43.4
39.7
54.3
36.8

41.0
38.6
28.5
35.9
36.3
39.7

730.9

195,905

46.9

66.0
62.8
61.3
69.9
69.7
67.8

33.3

34,981

150.6

48.3
45.9
36.4
39.5
34.7
31.3

2.5

1,109

76.9

62.5
61.3
64.2
60.9
69.8
61.3

23.6
16.6
21.2
25.9
25.7
21.6

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




Stocks, end of
period

1,150.9
1,288.2
1,409.1

8

55,681
58,890
65,169
81,536
73,552

10

Production

53.3
53.4
51.7

50,885
57,294
72,479

12,349
11,456
8,269
7,808
6,704

.
.

Phthalfc anhydride

12.8
13.2

8

137,719
158,539
201,752
64,821
59,654

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

Methanol—synthetic, CHjQH

128,544
158,387
182,1 14

8

16,598
14,269
15,071
15,818
14,834

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

ETHYL ALCOHOL AND SPIRITS (Millions of tax gallons)7

Glycerin—reflned, all
grades (Millions of
pounds)

32.7

741.6

77.6

982.6

99.9

29.9

779.5

69.2

995.6

103.3

101.1
100.3
101.2

90

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS—ALCOHOL, PLASTICS MATERIALS, PAINTS, VARNISH AND LACQUER
PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS, PRODUCTION
(Thousands of metric tons)2

DENATURED ALCOHOL (Millions of wine gallons) '
YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER

Production

Consumption (withdrawals)
For fuel use

Total
1963

Stocks, end
of period

Polyethylene and
copoiymers3

Polypropylene4

Poiyvinyl chloride5
and copoiymers

89.3

6

PAINTS, VARNISH, AND LACQUER, SHIPMENTS (Millions of dollars)

Architectural
coatings

Total

Product coatings

Special purpose
coatings

(OEM)

287.2
296.8

288.3
296.7

315.9

315.2

3.3
3.4
5.4

1,029.6
1,185.4
1,382.3

122.6
169.7

798.5
937.5
1,048.8

1,889.6
2,002.2
2,169.3

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

307.3
300.1
303.5
318.4
276.9

310.0
298.6
305.6
318.8
276.2

3.5
4.9
2.7
2.4
3.0

1,613.9
1,723.0
2,071.9
2,490.2
2,650.8

251.1
300.4
398.3
494.4
467.6

1,211.1
1,212.0
1,458.3
1,375.3
1,703.9

2,364.4
2,348.2
2,586.8
2,776.7
2,737.1

1971
1972
1973
1974
197S

234.1

234.6
246.6
253.7
254.9

2,894.5
3,472.8
3,892.6
4,003.6
3,394.1

607.5

245.9
253.5
254.8
207.3

785.1
981.8
1,020.0
863.4

1,861.0
1,960.4
2,083.9
2,151.8
1,675.8

2,830.9
3,009.2
3,133.1
3,672.3
4,026.6

3,980.1
4,581.3
5,152.5
5,628.4
5,316.1

1,157.1
1,227.3
1,385.9
1,734.5
1,677.8

2,061.5
2,389.2
2,666.2
2,817.4
2,488.1

4,719.6
4,919.0
5,298.7
6,002.0
6,497.5

2,653.3
2,812.5

2,307.1
2,445.5

1,041.5
1,239.4

5,716.9
5,691.7
6,300.5
6,631.8
6,948.2

1,817.9
1,594.4
2,021.6
2,366.1
2,564.8

2,548.5
2,448.1
2,837.7
3,096.9
3,024.5

7,155.3
6,988.0
7,783.4
8,818.3
9,279.4

3,065.6
3,093.3
3,320.8
3,559.9
3,830.8

2,763.5
2,492.9
2,913.2
3,478.4
3,486.4

1,326.2
1,401.8
1,549.4
1,780.1
1,962.2

7,249.8
7,881.0
8,479.6
7,318.8
8,550.5

2,837.9
3,164.8
3,291.6
3,039.3
3,524.7

3,303.8
3,782.0
3,895.5
4,002.6
4,112.9

9,546.7
10,167.6
10,783.1
11,238.9
11,761.6

4,010.0
4,245.4
4,426.8
4,525.3
4,862.1

3,634.9
3,782.5
4,104.5
4,220.1
4,110.5

1,901.9
2,139.7
2,251.8
2,493.5
2,789.1

7,514.0

3,397.2

3,977.4

11,391.3

4,653.3

4,242.5

2,495.4

2,079.6

779.9

922.6

2,066.3

773.2

976.8

724.3
793.2
926.7
939.6
1,002.5
1,035.8

273.1
304.0
384.0
389.6
419.9
456.3

304.9
326.4
353.4
348.0
360.8
357.5

146.3
162.9
189.3
201.9
221.8
222.0

1,054.2

304.6
335.0
349.7
363.2
344.7

206.4
209.5

840.6

2,156.1

764.8

1,058.5

911.3
970.8
932.6
908.1
819.7
751.5

400.3
426.4

2,006.0

797.2
2,168.2

759.7

1,093.2

296.0
303.9
370.5

334.0
348.3
358.0

1,898.4

789.8

1,031.5

381.8
444.3
444.6

361.2
370.4
381.2

167.3
165.0
196.8
214.8
227.1
234.4

991.0
967.8
909.0
750.7

412.3
463.2
396.4
381.7
345.5
285.3

310.1
369.9
369.2
367.9
350.6
299.4

215.9
249.6
225.4
218.2
213.0
165.9

865.0
893.0
1,032.8
1,049.0
1,089.8
1,091.4

344.8
360.2
438.6
438.5
465.7
465.2

307.6

212.7
214.4
227.7
255.0
250.7
264.8

1,046.5
1,098.5

462.0
468.0
386.6
399.3
332.2

325.3
367.9

1964
1965

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

. ...

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

207.1

2.9
2.1
2.5
2.8
2.7

225.3
223.8
227.7
260.7

225.6
224.6
228.8
260.9

3.2
2.6
2.7
4.1

301.2

281.5

230.7
284.9
354.4

227.1
277.9
356.7
410.5
513.8

416.9
512.2
408.6
442.5
463.7

514.3
594.9

444.6
460.8
469.9
502.2
645.7

14.5

5.7
41.9
65.8

116.7
222.9
226.7
208.3

216.0
200.5
297.9

10.1

5.4
6.6
6.6
24.5
26.5
23.8

9.7
9.2
24.5
17.2

1991

1988;
January
February
March
April
May
Jung
-July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July .. ..... . ..
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February ... .
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April

Mav

June
Julv
August
September
October
November
December

10.2
11.5
11.4

36.5
36.5
44.0
36.9
43.5
40.1

34.8
35.7
45.8
40.8
41.6
42.2

14.8
14.3
18.5
19.0
21.0
20.3

33.8
38.5
37.2
36.3
38.2
42.2

35.7
38.5
39.5
38.7
36.9
39.7

18.2
17.3
19.0
18.2
18.1
17.2

38.3
39.3
44.4
35.5
47.7
44.6

38.1
38.3
42.8
36.3
45.8
45.7

17.0
13.3
12.8
14.4
17.1
16.5

9.1
8.9
9.2
9.0
9.3
9.8

40.1
45.1
46.8
46.7
44.7
47.3

33.1
41.6
42.3
42.3
51.7
41.4

15.0
16.4
17.4
15.3
25.9
21.8

7.9
8.8

53.7
46.6
46.0
47.8
46.2
48.7

67.2
64.2
59.9
54.9
52.2
55.4

35.0
37.2
29.2
24.1
24.5
24.5

46.8
55.5
50.1
51.9
52.6
49.0

48.6
52.9
52.3
49.9
42.4
45.8

21.4
22.7
23.1
22.2
14.6
19.4

11.9
11.5
15.1
14.5
17.2

54.9
50.3
51.2
54.8
52.9
56.9

54.2
65.4
49.3
58.7
58.1
60.7

23.5
37.5
22.6
32.0
26.8
32.7

25.5
25.4
23.8
19.8

51.9
56.2

53.0
77.0

30.7
31.2

11.2
12.1

7.6
11.2

8.6
7.4
10.9

8.8
7.5
7.4
9.2

13.2
18.6
16.0
24.5
21.1
23.4
14.2
14.9
13.6

9.7

381.9
354.8
300.6
281.2

817.2
925.3
957.8
1,041.7
1,060.2
938.2
1,082.7

1,913.1

707.7

1,254.3

1,885.5

747.2

1,227.7

1,941.9

828.9

1,029.1

2,077.4

840.0

1 ,073.6

9.6
2,141.3

981.1

1,007.3

963.1
1,046.8
854.9
730.9

201.0
190.1
174.4
155.5

314.7

318.4
366.5
355.5
373.4

361.4

301.0

351.0
394.1

259.2
262.6
225.6
253.3

322.8
266.6

199.9
163.3

2,277.8

874.6

1,003.1

2,028.7

822.0

941.7

1,908.6

830.7

1,079.8

3,158.7

1,389.2

1,093.4

676.1

1,825.3

885.1

1,039.2

3,123.0

1,336.4

1 ,093.5

693.1

1,918.0

859.2

1,027.6

2,611.2

935.5

1,095.6

580.1

27.3

222

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




7

8

2,498.4

8

992.3

8

960.0

8

546.2

91

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS—ELECTRIC POWER
SALES TO ULTIMATE CUSTOMERS (Millions of kilowatt-hours)2

PRODUCTION, ELECTRIC UTILITIES (Millions of kilowatt-hours) »
YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER

By source

Total

Fuels

Total

Commercial

Industrial

Waterpower

Railways
and railroads

Residential or
domestic

Street and
highway
lighting

Other public
authorities

Interdepartmental

REVENUE
FROM SALES
TO ULTIMATE
CUSTOMERS
(Millions of
dollars)2

1964
1965

*
914,119
983,990
1,055,252

748,713
806,917
861,401

165,406
177,073
193,851

830,811
890,356
953,414

166,516
183,539
202,112

388,399
409,356
433,365

4,667
4,721
4,652

241,692
262,010
280,970

7,748
8,290
8,782

20,194
20,651
21,675

1,595
1,789
1,858

13,697
14,408
15,158

1966 .... .. .
1967
1968 ...
1969
1970

1,144,350
1,214,365
1,329,443
1,442,182
1,529,581

949,594
992,847
1,106,952
1,191,990
1,282,253

194,756
221,518
222,491
250,193
247,328

1,038,982
1,107,023
1,202,321
1,307,178
1,391,359

225,878
242,492
265,151
286,686
312,750

465,077
486,043
518,834
557,220
572,522

4,514
4,572
4,540
4,531
4,633

306,572
331,525
367,692
407,922
447,795

9,240
9,863
10,302
10,772
11,183

25,922
29,426
32,162
35,861
37,816

1,779
3,102
3,640
4,186
4,660

16,196
17,223
18,580
20,139
22,066

1,613,936
1,749,629
1,860,710
3
1,867,1 40
3
1,91 7,649

1,347,616
1,477,017
1,588,625
3
1,566,1 08
3
1,61 7,601

266,320
272,613
272,083
301,032
300,047

1,466,441
1,577,714
1,703,203
1,700,769
1,733,024

333,752
361,859
396,903
392,716
418,069

592,700
639,467
687,235
689,435
661,558

4,537
4,440
4,186
4,258
4,273

479,080
511,423
554,171
554,960
586,149

11,673
12,193
12,836
13,313
13,907

39,819
43,190
42,340
40,721
43,625

4,880
5,142
5,532
5,366
5,443

24,725
27,921
31,663
39,127
46,854

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980 .

2,037,696
2,124,323
2,206,331
2,247,372
2,286,439

1,753,989
1,903,8491,925,912
1,967,589
2,010,418

283,707
220,475
280,419
279,783
276,021

1,849,625
1,950,791
2,017,818
2,084,400
2,126,094

440,625
469,227
480,748
494,723
524,122

725,169
757,168
782,141
817,617
793,812

4,338
4,212
4,336
4,256
4,275

613,072
652,345
679,156
695,996
734,411

14,413
14,418
14,803
14,792
14,832

45,625
46,242
49,509
49,604
48,284

6,383
7,179
7,125
7,412
6,358

53,463
62,610
69,853
79,640
95,462

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

2,294,812
2,241,211
2,310,285
2,416,304
2,469,841

2,034,129
1,931,998
1,978,154
2,095,154
2,188,686

260,684
309,213
332,1 30
321,150
281,149

2,150,674
2,099,741
2,159,787
2,280,585
2,305,882

521,698
516,959
545,601
578,083
605,865

819,641
770,398
782,984
835,486
820,301

4,206
4,288
4,300
4,483
4,704

730,479
732,678
750,293
782,608
792,875

14,683
14,236
13,944
14,205
14,644

53,737
55,745
57,267
59,894
62,165

6,230
5,438
5,398
5,826
5,328

1 1 1 ,001
121,584
129,589
143,093
149,162

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

2,487,310
2,572,127
2,704,250
2,784,304
2,807,058

2,196,465
2,322,432
2,481,311
2,519,241
2,527,219

290,844
249,695
222,940
265,063
279,839

2,354,744
2,435,483
2,549,909
2,616,251
2,667,321

628,965
658,445
695,181
718,014
734,584

818,982
843,709
880,947
905,225
926,161

4,689
4,898
5,110
5,307
5,297

820,015
846,457
885,146
899,573
910,296

15,037
14,386
14,537
14,548
14,895

61,888
63,047
64,598
69,259
72,399

5,167
4,541
4,392
4,324
3,689

152,467
155,700
162,188
169,117
175,503

2,710,674

749,686

921,552

5,420

938,517

15,204

76,713

3,582

183,361

638,587

166,294

211,526

1,335

238,897

3,710

15,884

942

38,941

590,006

164,387

218,556

1,210

185,882

3,443

15,484

1,043

37,189

706,542

197,372

229,661

1,270

256,489

3,503

17,080

1,168

47,498

614,775

167,127

221,204

1,294

203,879

3,881

16,150

1,239

38,559

648,765

169,631

218,053

i,352

238,635

3,710

16,350

1,033

40,117

611,933

170,802

225,488

1,233

193,532

3,347

16,388

1,141

39,076

708,773

203,271

233,394

1,273

250,044

3,486

16,064

1,241

48,125

642,235

175,603

227,081

1,374

215,069

3,937

18,163

1,009

40,713

657,397

174,492

220,713

1,406

237,596

3,904

18,264

1,023

41,634

630,182

176,372

231,242

1,270

199,036

3,387

17,895

980

40,776

736,624

207,013

242,407

1,293

262,957

3,583

18,406

902

51,092

644,426

177,938

230,926

1,351

211,532

4,030

17,790

859

42,076

663,388

177,096

219,440

1,436

242,236

4,147

18,224

809

43,315

649,177

182,995

230,832

1,324

210,362

3,543

19,338

843

43,874

745,612

209,303

241,455

1,312

268,941

3,465

20,185

950

53,094

652,498

180,292

229,825

1,348

217,039

4,049

18,966

980

43,078

1963

1971
1972 . .
1973
1974
1975

3

3

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

237,600
216,702
213,838
195,809
208,180
232,507

215,569
197,597
194,324
176,705
186,942
213,674

22,031
19,105
19,514
19,104
21,238
18,833

257,235
267,408
220,023
210,377
209,394
232,550

240,331
250,961
203,753
195,265
190,928
212,637

16,904
16,447
16,270
15,112
18,466
19,913

June

232,396
219,711
226,580
207,749
219,820
235,394

211,466
201,091
203,938
183,672
191,772
209,512

20,930
18,620
22,642
24,077
28,049
25,831

July
August
September
October
November ........
December

256,737
258,336
226,848
219,587
218,980
258,637

234,067
238,148
207,929
199,512
197,794
236,815

22,670
20,187
18,919
20,076
21,186
21,823

June

237,339
212,708
225,254
211,088
222,908
248,935

213,926
188,557
197,812
185,701
195,907
221,314

23,412
24,151
28,042
25,387
27,001
27,621

July
August
September
October
November
December

266,228
268,483
237,869
224,794
213,596
237,257

242,570
247,435
220,899
206,188
193,603
213,305

23,658
21,048
16,971
18,605
19,993
23,952

247,984
210,496
221,117
208,936
233,991
248,165

222,314
188,579
195,297
183,249
205,535
222,332

25,671
21,918
25,820
25,687
28,457
25,832

271,492
267,698
233,897
223,180
221,029

247,242
245,954
215,511
205,643
202,703

24,250
21,744
18,387
17,537
18,299

Julv
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1990:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1991:
January
February
March
April

Mav

June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-82.

92

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS—GAS
TOTAL UTILITY GAS1

Customers, end of period (Thousands)

YEAR AND QUARTER

In-

Sales to customers (Trillions of Btu's)

Revenue from sales to customers (Millions of dollars)

Electric
generation

Residential

Commercial

36,168
37,096
37,967

33,239
34,095
34,886

2,726
2,798
2,870

163
162
169

40
41
42

10,766
11,591
11,980

3,668
3,870
3,999

1,137
1,274
1,345

5,438
5,912
6,146

524
536
490

6,727
7,133
7,407

38,853
39,700
40,529
41,481
41,939

35,685
36,460
37,214
38,075
38,494

2,947
3,011
3,077
3,161
3,186

176
182
190
195
201

45
47
48 ,
50
58

12,859
13,488
14,472
15,392
16,044

4,175

1,463
1,578
1,705
1,878
2,007

6,653

4,365
4,553
4,820
4,924

568
531
620
557
674

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

42,706
43,320
44,201
44,690
44,839

39,189
39,727
40,551
40,990
41,210

3,262
3,329
3,387
3,446
3,393

206
215
215
196
182

47
48
46
58
54

16,686
17,082
16,480
16,000
14,863

5,040
5,142
4,994
4,865
4,991

2,156
2,276
2,281
2,293
2,387

845
888
835
689
648

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

45,128
45,725
45,996
46,708
47,444

41,519
42,108
42,382
43,027
43,699

3,377
3,400
3,378
3,446
3,509

53
42
47
45
49

14,814
14,341
14,748
15,440
15,413

5,014
4,946
5,107
5,083
4,826

2,423
2,409
2,500
2,486
2,453

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

48,116
48,517
48,946
49,494
50,158

44,303
44,650
45,035
45,516
46,099

3,580
3,636
3,683

47
46
47
47
47

15,375
14,183
12,858
13,162
12,615

4,610
4,770
4,450
4,628
4,513

2,375

3,751
3,834

186
185
181
180
178

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

50,943
51,786
52,680
53,583
54,388

46,801
47,564
48,375
49,190
49,912

3,913
3,989
4,088
4,177
4,261

177
179
168
167
167

52
54
49
49
48

11,125
10,543
10,705
10,551
9,846

4,381
4,385
4,695
4,798
4,394

2,156
2,306
2,323
2,192

52,601

48,259

4,119

169

54

4,274

2,226

52,369

48,078

4,069

168

54

1,950

52,035

47,817

4,000

167

51

1,676

52,680

48,375

4,088

168

49

2,805

53,501

49,074

4,206

167

54

4,024

53,321

48,941

4,166

168

47

1,931

September
October

53,030

48,720

4,097

166

47

December

53,583

49,190

4,177

167

March
April

54,216

49,712

4,280

June

54,166

49,700

September
October

53,878

December

54,388

Total
1963
1964
1965
19S6
1967
1968
1969
1970

..

.. . .

dus-

Other

trial

2

179
175
189
189
187

2

Total

Residential

Commercial

Industrial

7,014
7,595
8,136
8,439
8,646
8,776

8,371
8,153
6,837
2

7,192
6,796
6,932

Other

Total

Commercial

Industrial

Electric
generation

Other

1,906

3,728
3,895
4,030

910
998
1,054

7,870

4,195

8,261
8,781
9,480
10,283

4,383
4,567
4,883
5,207

1,135
1,224
1,315
1,459
1,620

2,461
2,675
2,919
3,181

205
193
223
219
274

11,357
12,465
12,987
15,242
19,101

5,635
6,094
6,247
6,899
8,445

1,829
2,064
2,172
2,539
3,303

3,569
3,943
4,197
5,391
6,745

324
364
371
413
608

23,701
28,303
32,150
38,947
48,303

9,941

189
211
230
177

11,541
12,939
14,833
17,432

4,075
4,980
5,696
6,624

56,110
63,200
65,837
67,496
63,293

19,180
23,700
26,173
27,485
26,864

9,286
11,666
12,659
13,205
12,723

27,124
27,200
26,315
26,093
2
15,659

51,201
45,492

24,759
23,622
3
24,828

10,546
7,279

24,658

11,274
10,271
10,681
11,077
10,462

2185

7,641
7,957

Residential

8,183

183
191
176

2,049

2,148
2,335

2

2

250

9,435
11,455
13,139
17,045
22,215

328
377
446
473

7,428

520
634
690
713
620

6,064

3,949
3,789
3,400
3,449
2,889

673
530
538
584
598

4,674

681

2,279

229

4,295

1,856

754

1,365

93

6,372

2,475

1,196

1,261

56

51

12,527

7,021

2,956

581

1,808

162

251

62

18,573

11,216

4,594

1,923

589

250

432

258

35

8,578

4,514

1,943

1,299

715

107

257

379

435

35

6,389

2,646

1,232

1,169

1,471

691

593

283

60

13,867

7,807

3,253

1,798

831

178

3,765

1,973

900

627

198

67

17,857

10,655

4,410

2,014

529

248

49

1,871

780

417

426

213

36

8,376

4,499

1,939

1,234

596

107

166

48

1,520

382

260

384

462

31

6,209

2,602

1,213

1,107

167

48

2,690

1,259

615

560

203

54

12,230

6,901

2,901

1,709

23,686

2 1,949

150
147
140
146
130

2,890
2,339
2,208

1,962
1,997

1,449
1,509
1,336
1,280
1,075

167
155
160
188
188

1,016

697

272

63

18,899

11,037

775

399

448

301

28

8,363

375

256

458

568

19

1,320

635

605

195

2,145

966

600

793

412

1,499

392

49

3,079

167

58

4,249

168

49,482

4,182

49,912

4,261

2,471
2,298
2,396
2,338
2,239

8,239
6,794
5,969

5,991

3
3
3

46,1 62

47,493
44,672

3
3

26,1 72

3
3
3

6,71 3

6,211

2

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April
Mav
June
July
August
September
October
December

1,385

1989:
March
April

May
June
July

1,258

84

1990:

13
Mav
T
/

July

1991:
March
April

May
July
September
October
November
Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




1,210
554

78
165

93

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
BEER (Millions of barrels7} «

DISTILLED SPIRITS (Millions of tax gallons, except as noted)

EFFERVESCENT WINES (Millions of wine gallons—
231 cubic inches, except as noted)

Total
YEAR AND MONTH

Production

Taxable
withdrawals

Stocks,
end of peri-

od

Whisky

Consumption, appar-

2

Production

ent,torbev-

erage purposes (Miltons of wine
gallons)3

Stocks, end
of
period2

258.98
275,86
294.24

870.00
862.42
872.90

308.92
324.00
346.24
8
361.77
8
370.57

Imports (Millions of proof
liters)4

228.30
258.10
285.60
329.60
344.10

128.51
153.78
178.05
169.87
146.36

835.46
856.66
904.35
938.46
954.58

197.60
226.00
251.70
281.20
286.10

10.19
12.17
15.80
23.03

382.52
393.84
407.06
8
417.28
8
423.42

996.62
971.70
939.70
875.75
793.87

386.60
379.10
406.10

119.38
116.56
108.39

945.80
924.41
893.00
822.11
737.39

10.57
10.77
11.56
11.90
12.26

191.14
211.77
238.33
230.02
212.29

8

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

137.36
141.34
148.60
156.20
160.60

127.40
131.81
138.47
145.46
148.64

12.23
12.44
12.76
12.58
12.74

183.28
183.79
183.07
162.58
144.24

8

163.66
170.50
179.66
184.19
194.08

150.39
156.92
162.71
168.14
173.37

12.91
12.42
13.76
13.29
13.96

160.42
159.31
166.61
186.68
140.53

426.39
431.55
443.46
447.50
449.42

752.85
706.87
662.51
645.67
623.26

193.69
194.35
195.12
193.02
193.31

176.70
176.57
177.50
175.56
175.13

12.95
13.22
13.26
12.86
13.07

152.03
138.08
8
100.49
124.24
96.78

449.45
437.66
431.39
426.73
417.89

613.78
604.67
578.95
554.61
530.46

446.40
401.40
440.40
446.10
438.30

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

196.50
195.42
198.02
199.14
203.65

178.72
177.85
178.23
179.50
184.51

13.42
12.94
14.89
14.60
12.68

85.70

394.55
388.22
378.45
371.46
374.41

500.72
455.00
420.92
426.67
422.49

392.10
404.60
363.20
368.54

1991

202.19

180.99

12.64

15.80
15.85
17.12
17.73
18.31
18.58

13.80
13.94
15.26
15.24
16.48
17.04

13.47
13.84
14.12
15.13
15.26
14.91

4.80
6.50
7.43
7.87
9.16
7.46

25.14

449.63
448.14
446.43
445.14
443.63
440.20

18.17
17.72
15.78
15.61
14.02
13.32

16.41
16.22
14.44
13.95
13.21
12.23

14.89
14.31
13.98
14.16
13.47
14.89

5.70
5.14
9.82

30.10
31.28
38.68
44.96

June

15.88
15.29
17.57
17.30
18.41
18.82

14.09
13.20
15.41
14.88
16.79
17.00

13.38
13.84
14.25
14.98
14.78
14.54

July
August
September
October
November
December

18.28
18.88
15.28
t5.82
14.78
13.45

16.23
17.21
14.77
14.32
13.40
12.10

14.61
14.33
13.56
13.06
12.86
14.60

14.26
13.38
15.89
15.24
16.91
16.89

13.53
14.28
14.49
15.10
14.91
14.98

11.63
10.14
10.32

June

16.46
15.74
17.97
17.48
18.10
18.58

8.14

30.81
31.83

July
Auciust
September
October
November
December

18.25
18.96
16.08
16.62
15.44
13.97

17.01
17.40
14.75
15.77
14.54
13.22

14.58
14.24
13.06
13.87
13.34
12.67

5.25
4.10
9.68

29.39
27.26

13.65
15.33
10.21

31.10
36.71
48.14

13.80
13.11
14.40
14.82
16.77
16.93

13.54
14.11
14.15
15.01
14.91
14.99

10.80
10.89
10.27
10.47

24.73

June

16.27
15.17
16.08
17.23
18.90
19.16

8.76
7.62

21.96
26.06
28.36
28.79
28.77

July
August
September
October
November
December

19.88
18.63
16.11
16.65
14.47
13.64

17.88
17.39
14.51
15.13
13.42
12.84

14.96
14.27
14.03
13.75
13.23
12.64

6.40
3.59

28.25

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March .
April

Mav

1990:
January
February
March
April

May

1991:
January
February
March
April

Mav

13.07
9.75
8.13
9.17
9.41

11.42
9.88
9.70
8.93
4.77
6.61

10.31
12.28
10.95
9.43

9.88

10.01

8

8

8

8.75

Stocks, end
of period5

338.00
331.90
349.40
355.50
359.50

24.60

21.13
20.50
18.84
19.37

22.10
20.36
18.97
18.03
18.46

8.57
8.09
8.48
8.12
7.90

692.34
649.00
600.62
581.16
554.88

348.50
345.00
385.70
361.10
325.50

20.59
22.86
23.09
23.48
26.20

19.22
21.36
21.43
22.46
25.28

8.35
8.56
8.26

541.07
533.39
507.76
482.13
460.53

327.60
290.00
317.40
295.40
301.60

30.73

27.27

31.01
37.13
35.89
32.19

256.20
268.50
231.90
223.97

79.91

433.63
393.72
364.56
368.85
371.60

29.20
23.50
28.50
27.00
28.70
25.80

1.79
2.53
4.06
4.46
4.68
3.81

389.31
386.47
384.78
384.08
382.84
379.86

436.44
432.00
427.33
426.40
423.98
420.92

24.50
29.50
33.50
44.50

3.00
2.82
3.91
5.69
6.04
5.56

25.01
26.64
30.42
28.47
30.69
31.73

389.37
423.94
427.11
429.10
430.65
424.10

24.14

27.90
29.94
28.60

424.50
422.25
413.87
423.34
423.95
426.59

24.63
33.85
32.90
54.08
40.00

8

8

26.57
30.67
30.36

30.16
32.77
28.09
29.44

31.05
37.51
43.49
25.60
26.30
28.82
28.65

29.81

29.10

8

420. 10

75.15

429.50

59.64

426.70
427.50
486.80
468.10
430.40

79.12

9.70

9.27

11.10
16.30
17.10
18.30

32.54
32.38
30.86

11.53
13.00
16.11
16.39
14.69

29.00
31.60
42.10
56.40
59.70

30.86
27.89
30.72
29.76
26.35

30.23
30.04
29.27
26.95
25.50

15.96
14.99
18.62
222.62
231.72

54.10
52.50
49.30
54.96

18.80
13.90
18.90
16.40
18.40
16.20

1.78
2.48
1.69
2.26
1.36
3.45

2.13
1.24
1.60
1.36
1.91
1.96

15.36
16.50
16.79
17.29
16.57
17.68

2.30
2.70
3.60
2.70
3.30
3.00

377.30
373.78
369.90
367.40
364.88
364.56

14.00
19.20
21.20
30.80
27.60
16.50

2.71
2.66
3.04
3.65
3.02
2.62

1.70
1.75
3.49
3.90
4.69
3.54

18.46
19.00
18.27
17.95
15.48
18.65

3.30
4.10
4.00
7.50
8.00
4.90

6.21
5.24
5.56
8.12
7.99
6.45

333.10
367.47
371.45
373.97
375.97
370.86

15.61
17.15
14.45
15.80
19.35
14.46

2.77
2.02
2.14
2.20
1.76
2.33

1.21
1.23
1.33
1.27
2.08
2.11

16.60
17.28
18.29
17.67
17.85
18.08

1.91
2.10
2.74
2.38
3.27
2.50

2.60

4.93
7.74
7.18

371.73
370.53
361.28
366.50
367.08
368.76

13.36
21.44
18.34
36.46
23.21
14.34

2.18
2.76
3.48
3.09
3.11
1.92

1.27
1.79
2.80
4.17
4.54
3.15

18.77
19.58
19.44
24.97
18.02
16.07

2.43
3.43
4.11
7.82

428.87
431.12
431.71
435.29
435.14
435.06

8.19
7.95
8.10
7.65
7.66
5.83

370.82
373.72
374.87
378.53
378.71
378.58

2.04
2.09
1.70
1.42
1.56
1.55

1.30
1.52
1.83
1.64

17.67
18.80
19.16
18.27
18.71
19.50

428.40
425.01
413.71
365.91
426.98
422.49

3.03
2.91
5.87
7.84
7.89
6.99

374.97
371.63
365.00
309.69
370.32
371.60

2.33
3.88
2.26
2.88
2.85
1.79

1.27
2.20
2.73
4.54
4.25
2.29

19.84
21.91
22.18
19.77
18.30
17.59

433.62
437.61
431.71
444.06
435.77
440.08

7.57
7.82
6.85
7.30
5.47
4.69

373.69
377.19
370.40
382.42
373.35
382.75

2.96
1.21
1.12
1.10

441.96
438.74

4.60
2.38

382.76
379.44

2.59
2.87
2.59

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




7.10
7.50
7.60
6.80
7.30

880.56
904.58
956.44
991.42
1,008.54

104.26
106.97
111.42
116.27
121.86

76.51
94.84
112.89
118.34

6.20
7.30
8.40
9.10
6.80

4.82
5.82
7.29

113.04
116.55
122.41
127.32
133.12

. .

3.75
4.30
5.26
6.19
7.38

152.10
154.50
193.40

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

1981
1982
1983
1984
19Q5

7.40
8.75

10.29
13.79
20.36

842.40
832.18
835.85

150.06
162.94
185.06

.

3.90
4.50
5.50

104.86
112.87
126.88

10.34

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

2.65
2.66
3.10

173.60
191.50
219.70

93.79
98.64
100.42

.

4.23
5.35
6.25

Stocks, end
of period2

100.63
105.90
108.22

9.67
9.99

Taxable
withdrawals5

Production2

1964
1965

1963

imports
(Millions6of
liters)

Production5

Imports (Millions of proof
liters)4

42.10
26.50

5.24
5.56

26.66
30.52
23.97

25.13

80.60

79.15
101.26
84.31
96.68

91.25
73.59
80.30

60.17
50.44
38.33
48.35
77.88

16.40
17.40

.13
.74

29.18

.96
.97

.88
.92
1.08
1.43
1.91
1.69
1.10
1.63
2.88

10.03

17.63
4.64

16.99
17.60
20.48

18.56
19.64
17.48
18.81
20.24
20.46

••

94

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND DAIRY PRODUCTS
DAIRY PRODUCTS (Millions of pounds, except as noted)

ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES (Millions of wine gallons— 231 cubic indies, except as
noted)
Still wines

YEAR AND MONTH
Productionl

Taxable withdrawals '

Cheese

Butter

Stocks.end
of
period1

Imports (Millions of2 liters)

terials produced at
wineries '

Production
(factory)'

Production (factor/)3

Producer Price
Index
(1982-100)s

207.0

38.4
39.0
39.9

1,631.8
1,723.6
1,755.5

1,108.4
1,157.3
1,158.3

340.7
326.0
308.6

301.6
283.6
271.0

37.6
35.4
36.0

44.1
44.1
44.2
44.6
46.1

1,854.0
1,918.8
1,938.2
1,989.6
2,201.4

1,220.3
1,276.3
1,273.8
1,266.4
1,423.4

372.7
390.3

322.2
344.0

381.0
317.5
324.5

318.7
265.4
254.0

61.5
68.9
76.3
59.0
73.2

45.4
45.7
46.4
44.5
52.6

2,374.3
2,604.6
2,685.4
2,937.4
2,811.4

1,511.5
1,644.3
1,672.5
1,858.6
1,654.6

304.3

238.9
269.4
290.3
420.8
307.0

61.5
65.2
73.5
81.8
93.2

3,320.2
3,358.5
3,519.7
3,717.2
3,984.3

2,048.8
2,043.1
2,074.2
2,189.9
2,375.8

478.4
468.6
436.4

99.4

Total

202.38
193.28
233.41

157.32
164.72
167.14

229.07
231.24
262.30

50.50
55.00
56.40

472.91
369.35
470.56

1,419.7
1,441.5
1,324.6

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

218.38
217.46
222.89
277.80
245.04

165.80
175.27
181.52
197.23
216.97

265.11
272.02
268.28
306.36
293.32

61.90
66.10
75.60
84.30
106.90

391.14
362.71
373.08
403.32
303.08

1,112.0
1,224.9
1,164.8
1,118.2
1,137.0

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

357.36
301.16
437.54
401.45
384.82

246.97
269.58
273.07
280.04
300.25

366.31
350.88
422.37
451.59
451.84

129.80
170.60
201.20
7
187.70
179.40

402.38
261.10
378.68
354.30
339.31

1,143.7
1,101.9

107.5

918.6
961.7
983.8

46.4
49.2
10.9

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

405.78
409.82
420.24
433.99
509.05

298.25
310.43
315.56
330.13
349.35

473.72
505.49
527.21
558.43
610.53

213.30
249.00
339.80
331.70
369.80

344.77
276.55
244.25
254.36
224.39

978.6
1,085.6
994.3
984.6
1,145.3

47.1

206.9

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

466.23
550.47
429.48
449.36
454.54

363.64
362.78
366.86
7
378.88
413.00

604.41
697.52
650.14
637.90
594.60

407.30
430.70
453.60
482.60
458.00

188.24
190.36
174.99
136.58
153.98

1,228.2
1,257.0
1,299.2
1,103.3
1,247.8

429.2
466.8
499.4
296.6
205.5

95.7

4,277.6
4,541.7
4,819.5
4,674.0
5,080.9

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

482.34
442.83
470.95
408.16
427.15

448.14
451.80
445.17
413.17
417.25

598.74
602.97
536.89
584.66
576.36

341.90
312.00
257.40
242.05

143.17
145.90
131.76
114.11
108.07

1,202.4
1,104.1
1,207.5
1,295.4
1,302.2

193.0
143.2
214.7
256.2
416.1

98.3
95.3
90.8
88.0
71.3

1,360.4

539.4

126.1
119.7
115.5
113.8
108.0

7

1991

1988:
January
February
March
.April

Mav
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October ..
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July . ..
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April

Mav
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

623
4.63
6.58
3.87
4.89
3.53
6.73

26.59
192.58
117.01
53.30
45.03

10.35
5.63
4.12
4.77
5.13
3.37
5.26

36.56
147.19
119.16
47.75

18.84

112.4
122.2
129.8
138.8
137.2

5,209.3
5,344.2
5,572.0
5,615.4
6,061.2

2,798.2
2,716.7
2,756.6
2,674.1
2,890.8

693.6

457.1
388.1
328.0
457.8

601.7
367.4
283.4
234.8
347.2

141.2
120.2
114.6
126.6

69.3

6,006.3

2,777.0

415.3

317.8

88.9
88.6
88.8
88.8
88.8
91.4

439.5
436.2

223.5

455.1

221.5
248.2
248.9
253.1
241.2

448.3
443.8

364.9
359.9

90.8

157.3
198.9
221.1
240.4
280.5
293.4

76.3
74.1
83.3
92.3
95.6

295.8
294.4
253.4
237.3
226.2

454.9
442.0

112.0

214.7

92.1
92.6
92.6
92.2
92.1
92.1

246.6
314.4
341.9
377.2
438.3
464.1

89.1
88.6
88.5
88.5
88.5
88.5

468.9
425.5
495.0

461.3
439.7
407.9
370.6
294.1
256.2

88.3
90.5
89.4
85.5
85.4
84.9

458.9
454.7
448.5,
464.0;
453.0/

269.7
293.8
335.4
358.8
399.6
420.0
420.8
427.9

14.98
13.55
21.02
19.88
21.48
18.68

4.01
3.23
4.95
4.58
4.93
5.56

134.4
127.6
139.8
128.8
124.4

31.64
38.69
34.14
34.29
36.25
34.27

439.39
397.40
538.95
586.40
588.17
584.66

18.03

5.09

20.44

12.24
28.11
24.72

73.5
81.7
82.8
97.8
96.5

30.11

563.66
567.26
494.05
545.52
572.57
430.27

3.11
3.46
2.48
3.52
3.56
4.48

133.9
121.8
121.6
119.2
118.6

412.66
436.58
539.75
578.33
575.84
576.36

2.00

22.42
29.52

84.6
84.2
83.4

31.93
34.01
33.23
32.98

550.40
530.26
515.16
522.56
518.21
524.02

3.51
7.30
4.52
2.75
3.36
1.15

142.1
126.3
131.6
133.7
126.0
98.3

522.1
555.5
620.5
646.7
662.7

30.16
31.29
30.22

394.36
415.34
518.66

3.39
4.23

88.9
85.0
84.7

659.8
629.4
597.2

105.2
108.5
130.1

543.0
539.4

39.10

31.03

33.15

183.47
110.18
42.25

32.36
34.99
35.00
38.43

27.41
26.98

17.76
28.51
27.97
19.75

9.07
7.61

16.08
12.23
5.21

32.35

97.8

110.1

96.7

106.7
110.1
121.2

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




81.4

623.0
880.8
1,099.7
884.8
758.8

582.51
545.14
538.81
537.12
535.96
430.87

8.95
7.01

43.3
81.4

105.2
143.2

709.6
963.5
1,204.6
986.2
852.9

30.09
29.41
32.47
34.02
35.88
42.02

1.96

7

2,642.3
2,752.3
2,927.7
2,648.5
2,855.2

40.53
32.88

10.09

331.4
357.8
494.0
367.8

tons)

109.9
112.6
104.9

177.8
304.6

19.80
27.00
26.50
19.60

2.21
3.10
3.50
2.94

Total

American,
whole milk

512.1
578.8

184.9

20.90
20.20

7.60

10.98

American,
whole milk

411.3
404.7
357.9
406.5
479.6

387.74
372.38
569.94
548.27
587.32
586.77

32.78

128.30

96.8

38.99
36.51
33.10
32.46
34.33
34.35

41.67

5.59

1.41
9.34

88.6

118.8

47.25

29.65
37.04
35.33
38.43

6.45
3.36
4.54
4.18
3.23
1.68

32.3

168.6
117.4

18.10
18.90
23.10
20.40
21.50
21.50

31.84

8.39
5.92
7.12
6.01
5.60
3.06

18.63

66.5
52.1

587.12
539.71
506.38
543.18
470.63
454.97

34.43
39.72
40.50

Imports
(Thousands
of metric
6

Stocks, cold
storage,
end of peri-

1965

1963
1964

Stocks, cold storage,
end of
period4

412.3
413.6
407.6
416.1
466.7

567.1

100.0
99.9

100.8

491.6
475.3
488.2
476.7

451.9
470.0
458.9
486.5

232.5
208.8
208.5
220.9

214.5
235.0

451.9
460.1
480.9

354.1
359.2
366.7
381.9

496.1

388.4

460.8

351.1
314.8
293.2
260.8
283.4

421.3
400.7
366.7
388.1

286.1
293.0
285.7
293.2
309.1
311.5

231.2
210.9
233.7
233.1
247.9
233.2

397.5
404.4
396.6

430.4

491.0

221.4
210.2
204.6
209.2
206.4
232.3

74.0
74.1
74.1
74.3
67.2
68.4

493.1
456.2
531.7
521.1
542.8
522.9

241.3
226.0
256.0
252.0
261.2
250.6

358.4
374.9
395.8

413.4
441.6
465.0

271.1
291.8
300.8
322.1
335.9

70.8
70.1
70.5
70.5
70.6
70.6

502.2
495.0
472.6
505.9
495.5

522.1

241.0
233.3
214.8
232.7
233.6
248.2

484.6
475.7
459.9
445.4
437.3
457.8

360.6
358.8
348.7
338.4
334.4
347.2

67.0
67.0
67.1
67.3
67.3
68.1

501.7
458.0
521.4
500.7
516.0
505.4

247.1

483.9

222.4
250.0
236.9
247.5
235.2

475.1
492.4
510.3
512.1
521.5

370.9
367.6
386.2
403.9
408.5

70.4
70.4
70.4
74.0
73.9
69.5

489.9
493.7
476.5
507.9
497.0

225.0
224.5
205.8

511.5
494.1
477.9
429.3
409.0
415.3

471.2
501.0
483.6

538.1

221.6
214.9
246.1

412.1
424.9
431.9
419.8
370.2
331.4
330.6
328.0

312.0
302.3
271.4
250.1
235.2
234.8
258.9

413.8
402.9
392.2
374.0
337.8

319.1
317.8

93.8
95.0

9.0
7.8
7.7
7.5
7.6
9.1
10.8
11.0

8.8
10.6
12.6
12.2

7.4
6.9
8.7
8.0
8.2
8.8
10.2
12.3
12.9
13.3
14.5
15.5

95

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—DAIRY PRODUCTS—Con.
[Millions of pounds, except as noted]
CONDENSED AND EVAPORATED MILK
YEAR AND MONTH

Production,
case goods1

Stocks, manufacturers',
case goods,
end of peri-

od*

DRY MILK

FLUID MILK

Exports (Thousands of metric
tons)2

Production3 on
farms

Utilization in
manufactured
dairy products*

Price, wholesale, U.S. aver-

•ffiJSSHF

Stocks, manufacturers',
end of period6

Production6
Dry whole
milk

Nonfat dry
milk—human
food

Dry
whole
milk

food"13"

Exportswhole and
nonfat—
human food
(Thousands of
metric tons)7

Price, manufacturers' average selling, nonfat dry
milk—human
food(Dollars8 per
pound)

Nonfat dry

1963
1964

1965

1,976.2
1,982.7
1,788.9

137.4
192.2
140.7

55.1
45.4
40.8

125,202
126,967
124,180

61,193
62,902
60,202

4.12
4.17
4.23

91.0
87.6
88.6

2,106.1
2,177.2
1,988.5

5.3
7.0
5.0

81.5
108.8
58.2

256.2
386.0
208.1

0.144
.146
.147

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

1,837.9
1,557.5
1,447.4
1,483.8
1,268.3

204.5

196.0
101.3
106.9
115.7

59.5
28.3
34.1
40.5
22.5

119,912
118,732
117,225
116,108
117,007

56,398
58,677
57,997
57,167
58,961

4.81
5.02
5.24
5.49
5.71

94.4
74.3
79.8
70.2
68.9

1,579.8
1,678.6
1,594.4
1,452.3
1,444.4

6.9
6.1
7.6
6.6
4.7

118.2
98.7
79.0
83.9
95.3

84.7
69.7
76.9
57.7
102.6

.182
.199
.224
.235
.263

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

1,268.1
1,183.3
1,102.2
1,035.2
926.9

88.6
74.7
69.2
79.2
58.6

30.7
24.9
19.2
19.2
24.9

118,566
120,025
115,491
115,586
115,398

60,364
60,931
57,920
59,857
59,230

5.87
6.09
7.20
8.34
8.78

72.2
75.2
78.0
67.7
63.1

1,417.6
1,223.5
916.6
1,019.9
1,001.5

4.0
3.4
5.4
6.4
5.6

77.0
37.9
74.5
134.6
47.1

9

67.7
91.8
27.3
23.5
57.2

.307
.331
.464
.586
.633

932.1
818.9
787.9
796.1
724.7

70.6
75.2
70.3
76.7
51.8

22.2
14.9
16.8
19.2
19.7

120,180
122,654
121,461
123,350
128,406

63,630
66,009
64,763
66,038
71,663

9.66
9.72
10.60
12.02
13.05

78.1
69.4
74.6
85.3
82.7

926.2
1,106.6
920.4
908.7
1,160.7

9.1
6.0
4.4
4.3
5.3

98.8
60.7
40.1
92.6
85.0

19.1
28.4
"55.7
33.2
79.9

.634
.665
.714
.800
.887

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

757.9
734.9
694.2
647.7
635.3

46.0
51.9
46.7
41.7
62.3

15.8

132,770
135,505
139,672
9
135,450

13.77
13.61
13.58
13.46
12.76

92.7
102.2
111.2
119.6
118.9

1,314.3
1,400.5
1,499.9
1,160.7
1,390.0

6.0
6.0
6.4
5.4
6.5

86.7
93.3
74.6
61.1
78.2

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

584.4
579.7

590.1
525.1
602.6

45.0
31.8
44.1
26.6
58.1

1991

579.0

34.7

June

44.1
43.4
53.5
55.8
55.0
57.4

40.2
51.8
59.7
71.3
85.1
94.3

July
August
September
October
November
December

50.2
49.5
49.0
42.8
42.2
45.6

103.5
105.3

43.6
42.1
52.1
50.7
53.2
52.2

59.4
75.1
85.2
90.5

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

. ..

1988:
January . . . .
February
March
April

May

1989:
January
February
March
April
Mav . .
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April .
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

92.3
89.4
51.5
44.1

102.6
103.4

10

9

143,1 47

76,391
79,098
82,655
76,489
82,951

13

121 ,433
121,294
123,518122,531
125,772

82,596
84,720
85,089
85,714
89,998

12.51
12.55
12.26
13.56
13.73

122.4
145.9
172.3
175.8
175.1

1,284.1
1,056.8
979.7
874.7
876.6

6.7
8.0
12.8
13.0
11.2

57.9
65.1
45.1
49.4
114.6

125,683

90,489

12.38

114.9

879.0

8.5

61.0

0
.3
.1
.1
.4
.3

10,185
9,804
10,680
10,576
11,043
10,588

6,922
6,961
7,633
7,555
7,763
7,598

12.50
12.20
11.90
11.60
11.40
11.30

13.2
13.5
12.7
15.8
17.2
14.1

85.8
85.9
95.3
106.1
106.6
104.3

9.1
9.0
6.6
8.4
9.3
10.6

56.9
63.5
56.2
70.8
74.1
67.7

9.9
5.4
12.7
6.9
13.4
18.2

.744
.738
.734
.734
.735
.740

.3
.2
.6
.1
1.0
.1

10,514
10,228

9,911
10,045
9,726
10,218

7,070
6,892
6,680
6,633
6,427
6,955

11.40
11.80
12.40
13.00
13.40
13.50

15.8
14.0
14.7
14.2
12.9
14.2

80.1
68.1
59.2
56.8
54.3
75.8

11.4
11.4
11.2
10.6
10.8
12.8

71.3
53.3
44.4
49.9
39.1
45.1

14.8
15.8
16.0
12.0
13.3
14.6

.753
.770
.807
.826
.841
.849

.2
2.5
1.9
3.1
1.2
1.4

10,453
9,699
10,825
10,696
11,027
10,327

7,352
6,960
7,447
7,652

13.40
13.10
12.70
12.40
12.30
12.40

14.3
13.2
13.6
14.4
14.3
13.8

90.5
88.0
95.1
100.6
97.8
79.5

12.9
10.9
10.1
11.7
10.1
11.4

60.4
79.8
84.6
97.9
98.4
71.3

6.0
8.0
16.2
17.9
17.5
24.9

.853
.841
.816
.828
.834
.753

1.6
.5
.5
.3
.3
.4

10,183
10,074
9,668
9,878
9,654
10,047

6,799
6,926
6,490
6,428
6,859

12.60
13.20
14.00
14.80
15.60
16.00

12.8
15.0
14.2
16.7
16.3
17.2

61.2
52.7
44.9
48.1
51.2
64.8

9.0
8.9
6.2
8.0
10.0
13.0

66.7
56.9
44.6
36.1
32.4
49.4

18.9
20.3
14.7
4.6
6.7
1.5

.908
.979
1.064
1.220
1.410
1.309

8.8
2.5
3.7
5.3
4.9
2.4
3.5
13.8

8,081
7,569

218.8
175.9
153.1
157.1

12

.939
.936
.938
.912
.849
.810
.793
.773
.993
.948
.893

41.9
41.5
37.3
35.7
34.4
40.4

116.5
116.7

44.9
46.9
55.1
53.3
52.7
56.3

48.0
65.8
84.5
89.5
88.9
97.3

10,399
9,728
10,995
10,824
11,254
10,727

7,475
7,163
8,007
7,972
8,323
7,848

15.50
14.50
13.90
13.40
13.50
13.80

30.1
13.3
11.6
17.1
14.4
15.9

67.2
70.6
78.5
84.3
93.4
87.7

18.0
16.2
15.2
17.4
16.0
16.5

49.3
57.0
59.2
62.4
70.3
92.6

.956
.843
.798
.927
1.072
1.118

52.0
49.5
43.5
52.0
50.2
46.2

101.1
104.5
101.9

10,681
10,469
9,980
10,236
10,010
10,469

7,515
7,322
6,729
7,242
7,033
7,369

14.00
14.20
13.90
13.10
12.70
11.70

14.2
13.0
12.2
12.5
11.8
8.9

75.6
62.3
52.2
54.9
68.7
81.2

14.9
12.2
13.9
11.6
11.3
11.2

107.8
122.6
115.3
115.1
114.8
114.6

1.087
1.063
.910
.883
.863
.855

45.1
46.9
47.2
50.6
46.5
49.1

73.9
84.5
86.0
90.6

10,645
9,922
11,084
10,918
11,240
10,570

7,755

11.70
11.70
11.40
13.00
11.40
11.40

8.6
8.3
8.3
9.3
7.1
8.8

82.6
77.9
87.6
95.1
101.4
78.6

10.7
9.5
9.8
10.4
10.8
7.0

106.1
95.5
88.9
84.4
74.4
67.5

.845
.849
.846
.850
.854
.844

10,472
10,349
9,927
10,212
9,926
10,418

7,493
7,328
6,803

11.80
12.30
12.80
13.40
13.80
13.80

9.9
11.6
11.0
12.5
10.1
9.4

69.8
56.8
44.5
48.9
54.1
81.7

6.3
6.1
5.6
6.0
6.4
8.5

69.8
68.7
48.7
39.6
36.9
61.0

.884
.895
.893
.966
.991
.993

45.1
48.3
44.0
46.0
41.0
46.2

98.7
69.7
42.8
26.6

84.2
71.7
58.1

107.1
109.1
110.2
111.1
95.9
66.3
44.2
34.7

6,651

7,190
8,069
8,107
8,236
7,804

7,185
6,866
7,653

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




89.8
85.2
145.9
91 .9
125.2

9

96

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS
BARLEY (Millions of metric tons, except as noted)

YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER

Production—
crop estimate1
tor Vw year

Stocks, domestic, end of period2
Total

On farms

Off farms

CORN (Millions of metric tons, except as noted)

Exports, including malt
(Thousands of
metric tons)3

Producer Price
Index, No. 2 feed,
Minneapolis
(1982-1 00)4

Productioncrop estimate
grain only*'

Stocks, domestic, end of period6
Total

On farms

Off farms

Exports, including meal
and flour7

Producer Price
Index, No. 2, Chicago (1 982-100)4

1963
1964
1965

8.552
8.406
8.541

7.087
6.545
6.556

4,248
3.937
4.024

2.839
2.611
2.532

1,250.8
1,620.5
1,434.4

53.3
53.3
61.0

102.09
88.51
103.75

110.36
98.43
102.96

81.53
69.54
78.66

28.84
28.89
24.30

11.16
12.23
15.21

49.8
49.9
51.8

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

8.537
8.136
9.280
9.299
9.060

6.379
6.602
8.147
9.271
8.280

3.869
4.021
5.450
5.739
5.184

2.508
2.580
2.698
3.532
3.096

1,385.1
875.4
388.2
180.8
1,199.3

64.2
61.5
56.0
51.3
54.1

105.86
123.46
113.02
119.06
105.47

94.17
109.73
108.43
111.34
95.73

74.40
87.74
84.10
86.11
69.99

19.78
22.00
24.33
25.23
25.74

15.66
13.09
15.09
14.06
14.53

54.5
51.7
45.5
49.3
54.5

10.068
9.182
9.088
6.504
8.256

8.537
7.869
6.967
4.960
5.994

5.556
5.354
4.494
2.722
3.523

2.981
2.517
2.473
2.236
2.471

1,1 59.3
1,319.4
2,058.7
1,235.0
692.1

56.3
56.6
85.3

143.43
141.74
144.04
119.42
148.37

119.50
122.80
113.99
92.48
113.63

90.31
93.80
85.64
65.05
81.37

29.19
29.00
28.36
27.43
32.27

13.00
22.51
33.33
29.99
33.58

55.7
52.1
89.0

3.431
4.834
6.031
5.367
4.045

2.558
2.402
2.486
2.595
2.565

1,134.3
1,584.7
682.1
750.8
1,500.5

124.5

159.76
165.24
184.62
201.39
168.65

124.52
141.04
160.51
174.77
148.77

85.30
98.40
117.80
127.91
105.13

39.22
42.64
42.70
46.85
43.63

4.951
6.312
5.331
6.691
7.961

2.219
2.704
2.671
2.822
3.600

2,088.4
1,445.3
1,559.5
2,079.1
757.0

125.1
100.0
111.3
123.6

206.23
209.18
106.03
194.88
225.45

175.80
208.41
124.79
148.96
200.54

126.66
150.78
78.23
109.33
140.43

4.339
4.221
3.973
4.059
3.841

2.786
3.101
4.129
3.574
2.816

1,652.4
3,114.5
2,244.4
1,841.8

74.6
85.7

4.252

2.915

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

.

2

.
,

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991

2

8.339
9.314
9.902
8.343
7.862

2

5.990
7.233
8.518
7.962
6.610

10.309
11.233
11.066
13.021
12.850

7.170
9.016
8.004
9.513
11.561

13.249
11.354
6.314
8.800
9.192

2

10.113

7.125
7.322
8.102
7.634
6.656
7.167

2

2

1988:
January
February
March
April

May

6.992

4.203

2.789

June
July
August
September
October
November
December .. ... .
1989:
January . .
February
.....
March
April
May
June
July
August ........... .
September
October
November
December . .
1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March ..
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

8

214.1
157.6
343.1
196.6
108.4
269.4
255.8

9.805

5.202

4.604

54.1

192.2
8.102

3.973

4.129

48.5
68.4

336.1

6.109

2.684

3.426

1.840

2.436

9.100

5.538

3.562

7.634

4.059

3.574

5.502

2.239

3.263

3.501

1.058

2.443

8.945

5.626

3.319

6.656

3.841

2.816

4.592

2.065

2.527

2.948

1.067

1.881

9.579

5.900

3.678

7.167

4.252

107.4
122.8

92.3

110.4
117.9
117.0

208.94
181.14
125.19
191.16
201.53

108.3

189.86

261 .77
248.19
179.63
179.89
176.29

6

172.61
154.95
108.72
119.36
123.80

6

107.6

49.14
57.63
46.56
39.63
60.10

54.85
48.90
47.67
48.99
43.99

125.9
100.0
128.4
129.7
105.9

89.1 6

27.05
40.81
46.32
56.66

83.5
67.7
97.1

93.25
70.90
60.54
52.49

109.09

57.07

89.3
89.3
97.7

193.95

112.30

81.65

106.6
102.4
125.4

148.32

82.33

66.00

122.8
104.5
138.7
120.2
117.5
110.2

225.7
213.1
192.6
110.9
110.4
224.2

117.5
114.9
112.3
112.8
109.7
114.9

2.915

6

118.6
114.9
116.5
121.2
121.7
126.9
118.1
104.5
101.3
110.2
113.9
107.1
108.7
112.8
112.8
110.7
112.3
107.1
94.0
96.6

101.9
113.4
117.0
112.3

128.2
115.2

44.40
40.55
50.17
59.27
63.13

166.07

308.6
223.8
171.4

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




99.3
93.1

114.9
118.6
130.1
132.2
130.6
106.6

6.4
6.9
47.9

4.276

131.6
125.7

9

88.0
92.0

104.5
119.2

102.4
100.9
97.0

73.3
80.8
80.2
80.1
81.3

3.39
3.14
4.16
4.22
4.56
3.38

102.4

3.11
3.86
3.90
4.42
3.79
4.38

115.5
113.4
112.8
114.4
104.2
106.4

4.46
3.94
5.17
4.51
5.38
5.68

113.0
108.7
111.6
106.9
111.1
103.1

108.19

50.87

57.31

179.63

108.72

70.90

132.19

76.74

55.45

86.85

51.36

35.49

49.04

24.58

24.46

179.89

119.36

60.54

122.24

73.93

48.31

93.9
96.9
99.2

72.22

41.24

30.98

108.8
113.5
116.4

34.15

19.17

14.98

176.29

123.80

52.49

121.65

77.84

43.80

3.39
2.72
2.90
- 4.45
7.47
6.58

102.4
94.8
94.7
91.8
95.9
94.2

112.6
100.2
94.9
90.8
89.9
93.4
93.7
95.3

101.9
102.0
76.00

44.58

31.42

98.4
95.3

38.64

17.56

21.08

100.4

166.07

109.09

56.98

90.2
97.4
97.1
97.5
95.5

97

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS—Con.
OATS (Millions of metric tons, except as noted)

RICE (Millions of metric tons, except as noted)
Southern States mills (Millions of pounds)5

Stocks, domestic, end of period2
YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER

Productioncrop estimate
for ttie year *

1963
1964
1965
1966 .
1967
1968
1969
1970

...

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

.

.

On farms

Off farms

Producer Price
index, No. 2, Minneapolis
(1982-1 00)4

Productioncrop estimate1
for the year

Receipts from
producers,
rough rice

Shipments
from mills,
milled rice

Stocks, domestic, rough
and cleaned
(cleaned
basis), end of
period

Exports
(Thousands
of metric
tons)6

Producer Price
Index, medium
grain, milled
(1982-1 00) 4

14.014
12.371
13.454

11.075
10.047
11.088

9.835
8.774
9.599

1.240
1.274
1.489

155,908
66,654
353,068

35.2
34.1
35.1

3.189
3.320
3.461

5,255
5,575
5,710

3,243
3,665
4,020

1,592
1,670
1,641

1,197
1,330
1,547

55.7
51.6
49.4

11.660
11.522
13.800
14.020
13.284

9.619
9.529
11.490
13.061
13.376

8.094
8.014
9.702
10.725
10.316

1.526
1.515
1.788
2.337
3.060

438,998
136,878
168,231
110,011
303,847

37.2
36.8
36.0
33.4
35.0

3.856
4.055
4.722
4.169
3.801

5,880
6,674
7,086
6,605
6,497

3,962
4,544
4,774
4,818
4,438

1,758
1,875
2,013
1,695
1,748

1,351
1,844
1,888
1,898
1,736

49.7
51.1
52.2
51.1
51.3

12.746
10.024
9.567
8.719
9.275

13.672
11.297
9.201
7.295
7.153

10.036
8.102
6.854
5.517
5.787

3.638
3.195
2.347
1.778
1.366

103,029
366,306
788,379
436,138
235,306

35.2
38.0
55.4
84.6
86.1

3.892
3.874
4.209
5.098
5.824

5,567
7,472
6,021
7,047
8,461

4,206
5,133
4,226
4,816
5,312

1,737
1,967
1,816
1,788
2,150

1,475
2,017
1,625
1,724
2,137

107.9
151.5
114.2

7.844
10.927
8.443
7.645
6.660

2

2

1.067
1.200
1.176
1.103

175,155
162,672
220,821
69,354
132,226

89.5
75.0
71.1
81.9
91.3

5.244
4.500
6.042
5.983
6.632

9,563
9,557
8,824
9,247
10,831

5,481
6,217
6,130
6,019
6,795

2,682
2,629
2,488
2,503
2,969

2,105
2,266
2,255
2,258
3,003

106.3
104.0
135.1

186,018
84,664
40,257
27,760
24,228

113.3
100.0

8.287
6.969
4.523
6.296
6.120

10,821
11,482
9,143
9,476
9,230

7,354
7,020
6,289
6,183
5,659

2,763
3,170
2,703
2,868
2,751

3,085
2,502
2,336
2,045
1,860

154.3
100.0
103.3
103.6
105.5

10,201
9,533
8,985
12,918
10,351

6,537
7,791
6,722
8,061
6,942

3,046
2,689
2,011
2,741
2,106

2,318
2,380
2,199
3,024

10,150

6,614

1,904

556
596
491
400
525
465

2,614
2,496
2,310
2,145
1,826
1,577

186
136
186
151
220
126

107.4
115.4
117.7
116.6
120.6
117.5

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

7.395
8.602
6.916
6.875
7.526

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

5.588
5.424
3.158
5.423
5.189

1991

3.520

1988:
January
February .
March
April ....... .
May
June

Total

Exports, including oatmeal
(Metric tons)3

5.960
8.245
7.937
6.921
5.677

4.893
7.044
6.761
5.818
4.781
4.559
5.498
4.676
4.359
4.517

5.301
6.580
5.494
5.197
5.510
2

2.667
1.927
1.626
1.427
2.278
2.485

2

2

.896
.742

1.081
.819
.838
.993
2

92.9
98.0
79.7

.870

.427
.510
.557

1.203

1.075

76.1

6.048
5.879
7.253
7.007
7.080

1.341

1.144

70.4

7.006

2.1 36
1.499
1.116

.530

55,983
30,213
29,989
58,387

7

69.3
92.5

135.4
107.1

52.0
58.9

84.0
91.0

91.2
83.3

112.6
107.9
102.4
110.2

2,441
2,858
871
2,269
4,261
5,443

116.0
162.5

648
600
420
278
258
277

1,818
3,439
2,057
1,119
2,420
994

159.8
165.6
163.8
156.1
143.2
142.6

163
457
2,567
2,063
640
614

428
476
700
677
633
775

1,283
1,108
1,870
2,529
2,397
2,011

169
114
163
235
238
274

114.9
114.6
111.9
106.7
104.4
103.9

3,212
2,676
14,769
4,402
6,436
2,353

155.3
133.4
131.8
118.1
117.0
104.9

784
957
997
1,037
631
516

609
656
855
705
749
780

2,059
2,056
1,884
1,915
1,618
1,171

231
212
308
206
345
201

103.9
103.9
104.2
104.7
108.9
110.8

5,064
3,138
4,798
6,597
2,519
2,423

92.5
85.3
84.5
82.4
87.4
92.2

428
558
3,861
1,652
646
850

616
504
670
765
598
553

889
711
2,574
2,950
2,723
2,741

270
178
273
279
261
260

111.6
112.1
110.9
110.8
106.4
106.0

June

88.2
79.8
83.5
82.4
88.2
81.9

1,120
951
547
299
345
235

594
583
713
579
496
490

2,788
2,380
1,800
1,468
1,285
1,107

107.1
107.7
107.5
108.3
106.6
104.0

Julv
August
September
October
November
December

74.0
66.0
64.5
68.4
67.6
68.2

243
555
2,401
2,150
828
677

433
510
616
785
557
586

810
697
1,618
2,276
2,271
2,106

103.9
104.0

June ..

63.9
63.4
68.7
69.7
71.6
68.2

641
935
574
629
340
373

725
595
554
512
519
525

1,857
1,870
1,660
1,618
1,334
1,041

105.8
110.3
113.4
116.2
117.1

July . ..
August
September
October .. .
November
December

65.5
74.0
71,1
74.5
76.3
78.5

289
712
2,871
1,457
779
550

451
514
518
605
554
542

729
719
2,027
2,277
2,089
1,904

114.5
108.9
109.5
109.6
111.7
109.4

1.626

1.116

.510

July
August
S0pt9mber
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1.427

.870

.557

June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April

..

Mav

2.278

1.203

1.075

1991:
January
February
March
April

Mav

2.485

1.341

1.144

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




107.0
110.7
103.0
94.3

97.6
94.0
94.2
94.2
96.1

98

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—GRAIN AND GRAIN PRODUCTS—Con.
RYE

YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER

Production—
crop estimate
for the year
(Millions of
metric tons) '

WHEAT (Millions of metric tons, except as noted)

Producer Price
Index. No. 2, Minneapolis {1982-1 00) 2

Production (crop estimate for the year) «

Total

Spring wheat

Stocks (domestic), end of period4

Distribution3

Winter wheat

Total

On farms

1965

.830
.850

37.7
37.4
33.4

31.22
34.92
35.82

6.34
7.13
8.11

24.88
27.79
27.68

36.85
39.49
38.92

43.93
39.44
36.36

10.61
11.03

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

.710
.610
.580
.770
.930

35.1
34.1
33.3
34.0
33.2

35.52
41.04
42.38
39.27
36.80

6.75
8.55
9.23
8.46
7.08

28.77
32.50

43.41
36.63
38.81
34.10
40.20

28.51
32.92
36.51
41.72
38.37

11.07
13.75
15.70
16.59
14.32

1.250

30.9
30.5
51.1
88.6
82.3

44.06
42.08
46.57
48.50
57.89

12.90

31.16
32.28
34.78
37.45
44.72

40.33

42.12
38.08
25.26
30.14
37.74

18.90
13.89

11.78
11.05
13.17

1963
1964

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

0.740

. .

.720
.630
.440
.400

9.80

33.15
30.78
29.72

42.57

46.10
59.41
43.74
50.27
3

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

.380
.420
.610
.560
.410

85.6
72.0
79.0
72.8
81.0

58.49
55.68
48.34
58.08
64.80

15.92
13.74
15.05
14.51
13.04

1981
1982 .
1983
1984
1985

.460
.496
.686
.823
.518

109.6
100.0

18.72
18.82
11.74
14.55
16.26

57.07
56.43

71.9
68.5
8
67.1

75.80
75.25
65.86
70.62
65.97

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

.484
.496
.373
.347
.258

57.0
54.7
69.1
69.1
66.5

56.90
57.36
49.32
55.43
74.47

15.52
14.76

56.49
62.62

15.84
19.20

41.38
42.60
42.51
39.59
55.27

71.32
63.98
62.14

1991

.248

53.91

16.56

37.34

1988:
January
February
March
April
June

54.9
54.9
50.5
46.9
53.5
93.8

July
August
September
October
November
December

82.1
78.4
81.3
71.8
77.9
82.8

May

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June

.. .

July
August
September
October
November ,

1990:
January
February
March
April

July
August
September
October
November
December . ..

62.1
65.9
64.5
63.0
65.2
65.9

Julv
August
September
October
November
December

54.11
56.07
49.71

60.1
59.3
60.8
68.9
67.4
65.9

June

1991:
January
February
March
April
May

51.76

79.1
79.1
76.2
79.1
77.7
55.7

73.3
64.5
64.8
71.8
68.9
68.1

Mav

6.81

41.91
33.26
43.57

48.54
54.35
44.38

59.12
68.21
63.31
58.27
68.75
4

23.22

24.19
15.35
18.00
22.81
4

31.64
22.22
25.64
31.31

25.82

33.30
36.89
35.68
32.95
4

17.07

83.2
63.0
78.8
99.0

82.8
64.9
75.7
95.6

106.9

106.5

107.7
100.0

107.4
100.0
103.1

44.84

67.43

39.25

15.37

23.88

15.81

52.35

20.36

31.99

18.17

34.31

14.29

20.03

46.70

16.87

29.83

13.39

33.41

12.60

20.81

14.43

19.10

7.87

11.23

22.48

52.20

22.64

29.54

13.58

38.71

16.11

22.60

13.17

25.67

10.23

15.43
8.82

23.77

65.58

27.22

38.36

14.01

51.93

20.77

31.16

74.7
71.8

14.15

38.00

14.50

23.50

71.8
68.9

14.63

23.57

9.29

14.28

22.15

55.54

22.53

33.00

16.49

39.25

15.37

23.88

47.1
45.1
39.0
39.6
43.9

27.25
24.65
35.09
34.43
36.59

7

38.71
51.93

14.80

44.5
41.5
36.5
34.6
36.9

124.9
100.5

41.23

39.61

57.8
49.2
43.5

94.7

31.79
41.33
37.87

21.72

54.2
46.8
38.8

116.4

25.56

61.33

Hard red
spring, No. 1,
ord. protein,
Minneapolis

31.52

41.76
29.83
22.60
31.16

22.54

protein, Kansas City

40.2
43.3
85.2

43.83

28.93
26.29

ter, No. 1 , ord.

39.3
45.7
89.1

6

16.87
16.11
20.77

72.76
68.05
46.70

Producer Price Indexes
(1982=1 00) 2
Hard red win-

22.24
38.20
25.69

6

41.57
40.51
43.12
25.22

5.78

87.9

18.39
17.48
13.31
18.78

30.38

22.71
22.16
21.06
20.52

14.60

61.5
70.3
73.3
83.5

23.83

25.13
24.06

31.31
27.63
25.32
27.52
4

18.89

17.43
19.17

12.15
14.93
18.16

22.30

20.80

9.92

4

19.50

35.49
28.84
25.33

8.44

46.71
51.82

69.18
67.12
68.92
76.22
58.06

Off farms

11.22

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




49.13
49.07
58.27
55.40
58.97

4

Exports, total,
including
flour5

98.5
94.8
84.9

99.7
84.2

73.4
70.6
90.8

72.5
68.8
93.1

109.1

108.7

86.3

91.1

78.1

82.1

3.95
3.91
4.03
4.17
4.03
3.49

78.8
82.6
75.1
79.1
76.8
93.6

76.5
83.8
75.5
79.6
81.6

3.15
3.05
3.44
2.63
2.56
2.91

93.9
93.3

101.7
105.3
103.6
105.2

102.6
104.0
106.2
102.7
103.3

3.23
3.59
3.99
3.28
2.66
2.49

110.1
108.0
114.6
108.3
115.0
111.2

111.5
108.9
113.4
109.4
114.6
107.5

3.79
3.71
4.28
2.50
2.03
2.30

107.3
106.6
105.2
105.6
107.7
109.2

106.1
106.9
106.1
106.2
105.0
108.6

108.6
102.7

110.1
104.7

104.0
97.9

98.6

99.7

101.9
94.3
95.4

103.4
103.7
102.2

78.1
71.8
71.8
71.9
70.4
70.1

93.7
77.6
75.7
75.3
73.8
73.8

65.6
68.2
74.3
73.2
76.4
75.2

71.5
73.7
77.7
79.1
80.5
79.0

69.1
77.5
80.5
89.0
90.5
98.2

73.0
79.5
84.1
92.7
93.2

101.8

31AT1STICS, 1963-91

99

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO-GRAIN PRODUCTS, POULTRY, AND EGGS
WHEAT FLOUR (Thousands of sacks—100 pounds, except as noted)
Production >
YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER
Flour

Mitlfeed
(Thousands
of short
tons)

Grfndings of
wheat (Thousands of bushels—60
pounds) »

Stocks held
by mills,
end of peri-

od*

Exports (Thousands of metric
3

tons)

Producer Price
Index (June
1983»100)4

Slaughter
(Millions of
pounds)5

POULTRY

EGGS

Stocks, cold storage
(frozen), end of period
(Millions of pounds)6

Stocks, cold storage, end 9of peri-

Total

Tur-

keys

Price, in
Georgia producing area,
live broilers
(Dollars per
poundp

Production
on farms
(Millions 8of
cases)

od

Shell
(Thousands

Frozen
(Millions

cases)

pounds)

of

of

Price, wholesale, largedelivered;
Chicago (Dollars per
dozen) 10

1,528.60
1,427.70
928.20

7,249

364
357
315

217
207
200

0.138

7,551
7,998

.137
.145

176.4
181.2
182.5

67
62
85

55
58
51

4,372
4,638
4,595
4,329

1,067.80
750.00
1,055.20
958.60
997.70

8,786
9,218
8,915
9,492
10,242

436
540
417
307
391

267
367
317
192
219

.145
.122
.131
.140
.123

184.7
194.8
192.5
191.5
190.1

27
86
59
51
51

36
89
72
43
50

.510
.479

4,481
4,701

555,092
557,801
567,287
562,962
482,675

4,362
4,746
5,505
4,499
3,907

754.60
750.60
610.40
479.10
461.70

10,357
10,883
10,649
10,706
10,434

378
324
431
456
314

223
208
281
275
195

.239
.211
.269

193.6
192.3
183.5
182.3
179.5

60
41
34
36
22

74
68
43
54
36

.402
.380
.610
.598
.594

275,077
275,784
277,950
284,051
282,655

4,920
4,878
4,860
4,945
4,866

618,284
618,125
621,321
636,375
628,599

4,334

630.80
816.20
894.10
829.70
681.00

11,739
11,916
12,554
13,820
15
14,233

363
310
280
387
339

203
168
175
240
198

.240
.237
.260
.260
.270

179.2
179.5
186.5
192.3
193.6

28
39
38
38
31

26
30
25
23
24

.678
.624
.603
.662
.628

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

283,966
290,907
311,587
299,832
313,815

5,045
5,228
5,655
5,426
5,556

634,381
653,206
698,951
675,271
700,151

3,460
4,276
3,805
4,230
4,847

718.40
658.50
1,570.70
"769.10
655.60

15,058
15,146
15,547
16,181
16,972

392
345
281
267
324

238
204
162
125
150

.265
.250
.270
.320
.280

194.0
193.7
189.4
189.5
190.0

35
34
13
31
24

22
25
12
13
13

.690
.668
.727
.786
.634

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

326,316
341,565
344,154
342,762
359,639

5,799
6,260

6,163
6,072
6,255

737,537
767,507
769,699
761,021
797,589

5,228
5,858
4,800
6,288

1,076.90
1,196.00
960.80
1,195.53

18,039
19,886
20,705
22,144
23,740

369
501
451
469
562

178
266
250
236
306

.325
.265
.315
.350
.310

190.0
193.2
193.5
186.8
188.6

22
43
9
12
15

13
17
20
14
15

.681
.579
.583
jjj

8,051

102.0
110.5
100.2

1991

346,431

6,240

780,458

5,514

95.2

24,966

579

264

191.6

21

16

.714

26,481
26,472
27,113
25,986
29,225
28,555

476
463
479
455
518
502

59,642
58,401
61,152
58,005
65,666
63,773

91.2
94.4
90.6
93.5
93.9

107.0

1,619
1,618
1,779
1,648
1,759
1,831

509
549
580
615
631
668

282
322
339
371
410
457

.235
.235
.250
.260
.320
.355

16.8
15.7
16.8
16.0
16.2
15.5

67
53
33
14
21
30

18
18
14
17
20
25

.512
.489
.536
.479
.471
.528

28,533
31,449
29,415
31,340
31,135
28,450

504
559
533
555
563
554

63,552
69,993
66,037
69,983
69,662
63,833

107.0
107.7
110.0
110.5
109.0
109.1

1,600
1,847
1,793
1,826
1,728
1,656

712
735
761
781
510
451

496
552
573
583
304
250

.400
.420
.390
.335
.330
.335

15.9
16.0
15.5
16.2
15.8
16.2

28
25
23
24
26
9

23
25
22
20
18
20

.698
.654
.714
.631
.622
.661

27,062
25,444
25,295
25,631
28,646
26,643

488
455
453
458
509
472

59,600
56,821
56,402
56,941
63,924
58,353

110.7
110.0
112.4
109.5
112.0
112.7

1,696
1,574
1,830
1,655
1,951
1,959

462
455
458
488
552
658

263
263
269
299
356
455

.340
.330
.330
.375
.440
.410

15.9
14.3
16.0
15.4
15.8
15.2

12
7
16
18
26
27

20
19
15
15
16
15

.678
.666
.910
.716
.698
.720

27,150
33,117
29,508
31,887
30,586
27,473

490
584
525
553
537
473

60,756
73,871
66,326
70,481
67,921
60,940

1,777

686
768
769
776
479
469

497
574
569
572
259
236

.375
.355
.355
.290
.290
.270

15.6
15.6
15.1
15.7
15.4
16.0

12
17
23
6
11
12

16
15
14
15
13
14

.718
.796
.772
.794
.891
.943

June

29,069
29,242
29,849
27,685
28,520
27,042

515
508
519
488
504
475

64,879
65,508
66,597
61,723
64,129
60,358

268
276
318
355
406
481

,285
.320
.345
.315
.340
.335

15.9
14.4
16.2
15.7
16.0
15.4

22
16
23
20
21
22

14
15
17
17
17
18

.886
.751
.861
.786
.603
.669

July
August
September
October
November
December

28,216
33,689
29,909
33,678
33,640
29,100

494
572
515
584
579
501

62,318
73,214
65,666
74,938
73,933
64,326

28,443
29,085
27,362
29,956
30,625
25,849

520
490
486
535
561
469

66,059
64,502
60,428
66,522
68,686
58,336

27,673
30,036
29,179
30,666
30,320
27,237

498
543
526
557
556
498

62,378
67,737
66,389
69,259
68,553
61,609

1964
1965

"260,007
"261,663
250,384

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

253,000
245,240
254,185
254,094
253,094

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

249,810
250,441
254,661
"251,097
"258,985

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

1963

11

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April
Mav
June
Julv
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

"4,794
"4,890
4,645

"589,245
"591,654
564,724

4,619

568,672
549,801
569,649
567,956
563,714

4,423

4,511
4,458
4,409
4,279
4,303
4,395

4,823
5,068

4,314
4,180

4,160
3,214
3,975
3,842

14

138.70
4,508
4,822

40.10
12.40
35.50
37.70
133.40
112.90
108.20

5,303
4,800

31.30
109.40
65.60
135.70
81.70

5,637

129.32
134.88
128.48
103.44

6,271

17.78

6,641

35.74
114.51
177.08
66.25
134.94

6,288

71.42

91.4
89.7

112.1
110.7
109.5
108.5
108.7
109.6
109.4
109.0
106.9
108.8
107.9
106.0

2,088

1,864
1,971
1,903
1,879
1,892
1,717

.128

.131

13

.760

1,981

505
519
569
621
667
752

99.7
93.4
92.0
91.2
89.4
89.8

1,963
2,186
1,852
2,302
2,057
1,810

800
846
855
862
582
562

542
593
624
625
338
306

.355
.315
.325
.270
.265
.270

15.8
15.9
15.4
16.1
15.8
16.3

29
19
18
11
16
15

17
17
17
17
17
15

.642
.739
.754
.800
.800
.831

8,429

88.7
90.2
92.0
93.0
94.0
93.7

2,108
1,854
1,895
2,120
2,191
2,006

586
630
663
708
745
814

302
342
370
408
453
503

.290
.280
.295
.280
.300
.305

16.3
14.7
16.4
15.7
16.0
15.6

17
9
14
12
15
13

15
14
14
13
14
14

.860
.720
.858
.676
.609
.634

6,234

91.3
94.1
96.3

5,514

100.1
102.6
107.4

2,210
2,233
2,040
2,363
1,958
1,982

892
949
1,003
990
644
579

571
626
667
653
305
264

.315
.310
.310
.305
.280
.275

16.1
16.2
15.7
16.4
16.1
16.7

13
10
13
16
12
21

18
16
16
17
15
16

.731
.713
.688
.679
.687
.739

6,921
7,695

7,980

8,051

8,264

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




97.8
96.6

12

2,029

1,873
2,079

100

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—LIVESTOCK
HOGS

CATTLE AND CALVES
Slaughter—federally Inspected (Thousands of animals) '
YEAR AND MONTH
2

1963
1964

Beef steers

Cattle

Calvts

Steers, stacker
and feeder2

Calves, vealers
(South St. Paul)3

SHEEP AND LAMBS
Prices4

Prices, wholesale (Dollars per 1 00 pounds, except as noted)
Slaughter, federally
Inspected, {Thousands of animals) '

Wholesale, average,
all weights— Sioux
City (Dollars per 100
pounds)

Hog-corn
price ratio
(Bushels of
com equal in
valueto 100
pounds of
live hog)

Slaughter, federally
inspected (Thousands of animals) »

4,535
4,820
5,076

21,662
25,133
26,614

23.58
22.41
24.99

22.95
19.79
22.50

29.48
27.11
28.10

71,577
71,667
63,708

15.21
15.08
21.12

13.4
13.1
17.7

13,955
12,947
11,710

4,432
4,002
3,876
3,637
3,024

27,319
27,780
29,592
30,536
30,793

25.71
25.29
26.87
29.45
29.36

25.41
24.67
25.89
29.30
30.15

32.41
31.61
33.75
38.90
44.82

63,729
70,915
74,789
75,682
78,187

23.38
19.17
19.08
23.65
21.86

18.5
16.3
18.0
20.3
6
19.1

11,553
11,516
10,888
10,070
10,009

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

2,807
2,421
1,808
2,355
3,894

31,419
32,267
30,521
33,319
36,904

32.39
35.78
44.54
41.89
44.61

32.09
38.89
49.13
36.49
33.42

46.30
55.09
64.08
49.63
40.44

86,667
78,759
72,264
77,071
64,926

18.41
26.58
40.10
34.75
48.30

14.0
22.1
21.7
12.2
17.1

10,256
9,905
9,234
8,556
7,552

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

4,438
4,696
3,620
2,499
2,294

38,992
38,717
36,948
31,504
31,642

39.11
40.38
52.34
67.75
67.91

37.65
38.74
56.16
77.60
74.41

45.18
48.19
69.24
91.41
75.52

70,454
74,019
74,139
85,425
91,882

43.19
41.12
48.67
42.13
39.48

17.5
19.8
22.4
18.3
14.4

6,474

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

2,478
2,729
2,798
3,030
3,168

32,819
33,907
34,816
35,880
34,765

65.37
63.81
64.35
66.72
60.78

65.58
64.48
64.19
65.72
65.02

77.25
77.70
72.97
63.98
58.28

87,850
79,328
84,762
82,478
81,974

44.29
55.21
47.73
49.03
44.98

14.9
22.4
16.6
15.4
17.6

5,789
6,273

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

3,195
2,679
2,411
2,100
1,742

35,913
34,468
34,048
33,010
32,391

59.40
66.83
71.57
74.44
78.89

62.47
76.52
84.72
86.66
92.15

59.92
78.92
227.67
248.62

77,290
78,913
85,516
86,328
82,901

50.73
47.11
43.25
43.91
54.72

26.1
33.6
19.3
17.3
22.5

5,464
5,042
5,122
5,295
5,469

1991

1,398

31,887

205
203
216
169
171
204

2,836
2,679
2,812
2,707
2,830
2,983

65.00
68.31
71.53
72.71
75.15
70.58

80.26
81.64
83.12
82.61
78.99
70.77

207
227
207
197
202
203

2,898
3,120
2,927
2,871
2,698
2,685

65.96
67.08
67.71
69.13
70.07
71.21

74.14
79.45
79.89
82.99
81.31
80.99

196
175
194
152
157
161

2,711
2,500
2,744
2,576
2,947
2,951

72.35
72.92
75.81
75.31
74.52
71.71

169
189
173
191
175
167

2,730
2,975
2,706
2,876
2,694
2,600

175
144
165
128
137
131

1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

. . .
. . .

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

3

Price, wholesale,
lambs, averageSan Angelo, TX
(Dollars pen 00
pounds)*

6,133
5,169
4,833
5,363

68.74
67.24
7

6,412
6,549
5,976

59.60
57.81
57.94
62.76
68.89

70.26
78.09
68.84
66.06
7
54.04

7

5,504

85,952

86.88
87.50
87.50
96.41
97.66
100.88

6,803
6,518
52,601
6,929
6,713
6,715

44.59
47.45
43.19
42.28
47.75
48.26

24.3
25.0
22.7
22.3
23.9
19.5

380
408
535
388
414
413

83.53
77.25
83.75
76.50
72.67
59.38

77.50
87.50
202.44
213.75
230.88
225.63

6,199
7,101
7,534
7,887
7,908
7,703

45.60
45.98
41.28
38.92
36.52
40.58

16.2
16.9
15.7
15.0
14.4
15.7

387
442
452
437
418
447

59.00
56.19
59.50
63.94
65.56
68.83

82.02
82.91
80.98
78.58
78.25
79.08

230.25
225.06
257.50
266.25
260.05
258.44

7,116
6,619
7,569
7,200
7,277
6,881

41.64
41.11
39.88
37.22
42.40
46.24

15.7
15.6
15.1
14.4
16.1
17.9

418
415
505
393
435
423

68.13
68.83
70.90
72.75
73.56
72.63

70.74
71.09
68.44
69.69
72.48
75.21

81.64
84.54
83.56
81.24
82.65
82.30

246.88
263.00
258.75
244.38
242.90
230.00

6,131
7,392
7,493
7,823
7,815
7,012

47.26
47.04
44.58
47.49
47.21
49.65

18.6
20.1
19.0
21.0
20.1
21.2

398
476
440
468
467
457

67.79
67.28

2,776
2,436
2,690
2,550
2,920
2,873

78.86
78.60
79.60
80.25
78.44
76.74

87.34
85.35
87.85
91.13
93.71
94.74

248.50
255.00

7,419
6,635
7,279
6,785
6,799
6,153

48.41
49.48
52.56
54.63
62.80
61.34

20.5
20.8
21.6
21.4
23.4
22.9

479
431
481
466
465
426

54.80
60.38
63.69
54.75
53.70
48.00

139
147
132
158
149
136

2,796
2,918
2,553
2,877
2,622
2,380

75.28
77.65
78.18
80.19
81.66
81.28

93.35
92.89
94.41
92.14
93.56
95.67

5,983
7,110
6,716
7,546
7,334
7,140

62.54
56.37
55.64
58.02
50.17
48.96

23.2
22.3
23.4
25.9
23.2
21.5

430
463
422
490
465
449

52.00
52.50
50.42
48.08

2,809
2,408
2,444
2,674
2,786
2,650

79.58
79.86
81.41
81.24
78.67
74.53

94.21
95.53
95.38
98.52
97.06
97.30

7,461
6,469
7,044
7,320
6,948
6,133

51.32
52.31
51.92
51.42
54.83
54.79

22.0
22.5
21.5
21.0
22.7
23.7

495
449
546
436
443
388

47.56

June

150
120
119
105
102
90

Julv
August . .. .
September
October
November
December

108
108
115
127
125
131

2,784
2,843
2,635
2,855
2,508
2,491

72.25
67.34
69.18
70.93

95.81
90.06
89.74
88.60

6,557
7,098
7,177
8,292
7,744
7,708

55.74
51.11
46.76
43.51
38.29

23.8
22.0
19.8
19.0
16.5
16.6

431
438
456
501
449
471

55.42

July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
Julv
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April

Mav

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




3

63.81
59.63
55.60
60.83

45.81
49.67
54.00
54.45
52.88
54.31
53.25
51.20

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

101

FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO-MEATS
[Millions of pounds, except as noted]

YEAR AND MONTH

Production »

1963
1964
1965
5

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

,.

Stocks, cold
storage, end
of period2

Meats and meat preparations3 (Thousands
of metnc tons)
Imports

Stocks, cold
storage, end
of period2

Exports3

Imports3

Price, wholesale, beef,
fresh steer carcasses,
choice(Dollars per pound) *

16,896
18,965
19,261

288
328
269

12
26
21

501
381
326

0.417

20,355
20,740
21,358
21,600
22,030

317
286
304
363
347

15
15
13
13
15

406
439
512
542
598

.442
.451
.473

811
913
894
741
768

22,213
22,647
21,413
23,286
24,500

375
380
459
415
360

20
24
37
24
21

6574
663
667
540
591

592
596
607
625
754

847
790
940
988
931

26,480
25,780
24,610
21,671
21,849

37
42
°176
166
193

665
625
742
777
694

29,516
31,687
30,636

653
702
484

247
302
243

665
494
473

32,1 24

33,753
34,817
34,914
35,818

621
644
625
637
759

218
220
230
259
235

596
634
723
764
836

37,363
36,640
34,495
37,323
36,213

796
670
830
803
675

«248
279
344
324
392

9

Thousands of metric tons
Production1

Exports

LAMB AND MUTTON

BEEF AND VEAL

TOTAL MEATS (EXCLUDING LARD)

5

9

464
327
414
361
338

Production1

.398
.433

7

.492
.490

8

.547
.576

.696
.691
.754

5

Stocks,
cold
storenShaf
period2

757
703
639

19
13
12

639
636
592
540
540

17
15
14
16
19

544
533
504
454
399

19
16
15
14
12

361
341
300
284
310

15
10
12
11
9

328
356
368
372
350

11
9
11

330
310
329
342
357

13
8
6
8
8

362

6

24
26
35
26
27
27

8
6
7
8
8
9

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

39,060
39,172
38,119
37,225
38,590

1981
..
1982
1983 . .,
1984
1985

38,675
37,266
38,974
38,987
39,131

578
554
679
696
607

838
710
657
645
663

831
914
921
980
1,139

22,629
22,789
23,487
23,895
24,055

266
302
334
372
329

220
245
259
284
299

597
656
627
579
657

39,050
38,442
39,763
39,418
38,606

564
623
716
535
566

781
915
1,081
1,301

1,154
1,250
1,263
1,110

24,722
23,821
23,811
23,319
22,950

318
293
323
256
306

401
394
443
568

683
725
753
682

39,584

662

23,223

292

May
June

3,245
3,071
3,356
3,158
3,206
3,318

665
689
717
759
721
671

72
69
75
81
87
90

132
108
127
112
104
125

1,978
1,861
1,958
1,869
1,948
2,059

322
330
318
310
280
253

29
27
31
33
33
34

90
61
76
70
61
81

1.035
1.052
1.117
1.064

July
August
September
October ...
November
December

3,171
3,507
3,462
3,511
3,399
3,358

671
634
644
664
701
716

93
105
99
102
103
105

99
114
91
88
89
74

2,013
2,197
2,074
2,041
1,909
1,904

274
298
311
300
305
323

37
45
44
45
46
40

58
72
53
48
50
34

1.010
1.032
1.044
1.047
1.062

24
28
28
28
27
29

9
7

June :::.:::;:::;;.;:

3,265
3,004
3,325
3,131
3,397
3,342

742
759
747
764
732
683

84
91
108
105
110
119

114
86
96
91
98
94

1,931
1,772
1,918
1,783
2,028
2,051

322
321
306
282
251
248

36
37
49
45
47
55

72
50
56
53
60
56

1.073
1.080
1.124
1.138
1.126
1.064

27
27
34
26
28
26

0
6
7
7
7
8

July
August
September
October
November
December

3,048
3,483
3,317
3,524
3,411
3,171

652
576
557
538
554
535

116
117
101
121
122
109

91
95
74
87
89
93

1,915
2,121
1,941
2,072
1,934
1,852

255
248
237
225
242
256

57
53
44
54
48
43

59
59
45
54
56
61

1.049
1.043
1.021
1.031
1.070
1.114

25
29
27
30
31
31

8
8
7
8
8
8

563
604
631
650
629
591

1,959
1,730
1,898
1,770
2,032
2,006

264
272
309
298
275
262

.133
.128
.137
.147
.143
.122

32
29
32
31
31
27

8

June

3,355
2,971
3,259
3,049
3,321
3,175

July .
August
September
October
November
December

3,101
3,430
3,095
3,498
3,273
3,080

565
507
507
537
535
566

1,970
2,091
1,841
2,075
1,870
1,708

271
247
249
273
283
306

27
30
27
32
30
30

10
9
9
8

3,429
2,954
3,081
3,285
3,291
3,060

584
591
602
644
611
599

2,001
1,720
1,745
1,895
1,970
1,894

271
277
283
272
241
254

33
30
36
29
30
25

9
10
8

3,253
3,425
3,308
3,708
3,324
3,284

590
578
593
633
650
662

2,018
2,099
1,964
2,142
1,839
1,809

279
265
282
303
313
292

28
27
29
32
29
31

7
6
5
6
7
6

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

. .

1991

1988:
January
February

March _r;r
April

...

1989:
January
February
March
April
May

1990:
January
February
March
April

May

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

733
567
724
706
750

10

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




l

.644
.662
.839

1.011
1.044
.998

1.013
.978

1.001
.913
.890
.972

1.031
1.078

.972
.995

.971

?

13

6
6
6

8
8
8
10

8

8
8

102

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO—MEATS, MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS
MEATS— Pork, excluding lard (Millions of pounds, except as noted)

YEAR AND MONTH

Production1

Stocks,
cold stor-

age, end 2of

period

1963
1964
1965

Thousands of metric
tons

Exports3

11,863
12,019
10,736

277
284
152

63
60
24

1967
1968
1969
1970

11,130
12,377
12,867
12,774
13,248

234
286
256
211
336

25
25
42
69
30

1971
1972
1973
1974 .
1975

14,606
13,460
12,578
13,583
11,314

330
214
286
307
249

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

12,219
13,051
13,209
15,270
16,431

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

Imports3

Producer Price
Index, hams and picnics, except canned
(December
1988-1 00) 4

MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS

Fresh loins,
wholesale price,
8-14 Ib. average—N.Y. (Dollars per pound}9

Cocoa (cacao)
beans, imports—including shells
(Thousands of
metric tons)6

Coffee
Imports (Metric tons)6
From Brazil

Total

U.S. Import Price
Index (1S85-100)7

Fish, stocks,
cold storage,
end of period
(Millions of
pounds) 8

555,900
432,720
344,520

244
215
236

96
95
119

286.1
272.7
360.1

1,430,100
1,369,380
1,277,400

135
139
147
143
157

324.4

287.1
231.9
221.9
283.7

1,323,360
1,278,720
1,522,620
1,213,920
1,183,620

403,560
364,140
499,080
346,800
282,720

271
253
285
275
306

33
48
77
47
94

162
179
181
164
148

1,300,140
1,245,420
1,307,940
1,154,880
1,217,340

359,460
369,120
276,360
163,500
224,880

302
415
459

.7112
.9173

320.9
286.7
252.0
224.6
236.7

212
186
242
281
349

141
131
13
157
150
142

10-144

.8507

239.2

135
157
164
196

.8194
.9458
.8984
.8367

174.9
213.1
167.8
150.9

1,187,280
888,480
1,087,980
1,163,760
1,089,180

185,520
147,180
160,740
113,400
210,300

100.6
145.7
108.4
115.1
108.3

371
420
421
471
393

15,719
14,121
15,120
14,720
14,726

264
219
301
274
229

157
128
114
89
87

196
226
252
356
424

.9539
1.0971
.9730
.9636

248.9

993,300
1,044,960
986,940
1,064,040
1,121,880

194,580
202,320
205,080
231,960
248,880

83.7
90.7
92.5

350
383
425
370
362

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

13,998
14,312
15,623
15,757
15,299

197
285
358
256
234

60
70
147
152

421
461
439
358

1.0478
1.0623
.9748
1.0111
1.1752

1,168,980
1,194,360
920,040
1,162,920

132,000
235,680
252,780
249,295

1991

16,000

311

1,244
1,184
1,362
1,263
1,231
1,233

291
308
346
397
389
363

6
7
7
10
12
17

35
41
44
37
37
39

1.0243
.9493
.8782
.9403
1.1274
1.1131

27.4
30.5
27.1
18.6
14.9
21.3

70,500
100,980
85,560
70,740
68,460
49,920

21,420
22,380
16,560
18,900
13,980
15,000

1,133
1,282
1,360
1,443
1,463
1,425

337
287
288
321
361
358

15
17
12
15
15
14

36
37
33
34
32
34

1.0496
1.6788
.9792
.9533
.7787

14.6
19.8

13.7
31.0

92,580
97,260
74,280
76,320
71,700
61,620

22,500
30,720
26,280
38,520
12,180
14,400

June

1,307
1,205
1,373
1,322
1,341
1,266

378
393
393
432
428
380

11
10
11
12
13
13

.9177
.9159
.9995
1.0828

44.2
24.0
30.4
28.9
24.6
18.4

98,070
77,714
82,072
83,874
77,223
71,164

24,616
20,282
24,413
31,128
12,053
14,530

Julv
August
September
October
November
December

1,108
1,333
1,349
1,421
1,446
1,288

343
278
278
276
279
256

13
12
12
17
15
14

1.1510
1.1003
1.0525
1.1198

18.1
23.4
14.0
20.4

99,368
119,698
117,088
130,799
105,479
100,372

18,678
19,526
20,969
32,745
17,140
13,213

June

1,363
1,213
1,329
1,248
1,257
1,142

272
304
295
320
320
293

109.3
107.0
111.0
108.9
112.8
116.4

1.0136
1.0775
1.1726
1.2668
1.3606
1.2562

July
August
September
October
November
December

1,103
1,310
1,228
1,392
1,373
1,342

256
225
226
232
221
234

119.9
123.5
123.0
130.4
131.9
129.5

1.4414
1.2494
1.2163
1.1371
.9894
1.0350

June

1,396
1,204
1,300
1,361
1,291
1,140

247
281
289
341
333
312

114.4
117.7
116.7
111.8
110.7
113.2

1.0767
1.0913
1.1033
1.0481
1.2048
1.2349

July
August
September
October
November
December

1,207
1,299
1,316
1,534
1,456
1,444

278
282
281
300
308
311

114.1
115.8
113.8
117.1
114.5
114.1

1.2173
1.1754
1.0585
1.0087

9

1966

1988:
January
February
March
April
,May

June

«

July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1990:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1991:
January
February
March .
April

May

Footnotes givii
lowing these tables.




12

10

.9151

99.7

118.6

100.0

.9361

36
31
34
33
33
32

100.4

.8935
.9097

25
30
24
26
27
26

94.7
98.9

96.0
96.0
90.4
90.1
94.1

101.6
104.9
112.2
116.9

.9175
1.0728

197.3
217.1
194.0
270.4
204.7
262.6
236.7

266.1

8.9
8.7

9.5
10.4

"433

356

100.9
100.0
132.5
81.6
91.0
69.2
59.3

340
411
394
430
343

54.6

384

92.8

407
382
358
362
350
371

92.2

88.7

90.1

89.5

86.5

53.3

47.6

59.2

57.8

63.1

57.1

57.7

54.9

53.2

52.4

364
396
397
407
393
394
392
353
330
330
357
374
386
428
444
427
419
430
401
354
315
320
323
337
340
356
369
356
350
342
314
290
267
275
308
312
343
349
378
383
394
384

103

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS; TOBACCO-MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS AND TOBACCO
TOBACCO

MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS

Sugar
YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER

Exports, raw
and refined
(Metric tons) '

Imports,
raw and
refined
(Thousands of
metric
tons) '

Leaf
Producer Price Indexes2

Raw, cane
(1982-100)

Tea imports
(Metric1
tons)

Refined
(1982-100)

Manufactured products (Millions)

Production—
crop estimate for
year (Millions
of pounds) 3

Stocks, dealers' and
manufacturers', end of
period (Millions of
pounds)4

Exports, including scrap
and stems
(Metric tons)5

6,565
8,106
7,578

23,615
25,144
23,052

81,345
89,407
98,751
96,797
106,788

46,112
48,971
53,845
47,263
51,166

522,532
527,800
523,007
510,532
532,767

7,075
6,846
6,759
6,745
6,705

23,453
23,652
26,461
24,970
29,147

112,731
109,093
121,828
8
136,053
145,294

49,206
49,007
55,902
59,272
62,278

528,858
551,016
590,342
576,175
588,345

6,506
5,896
5,554
5,016
4,476

31,802
34,602
41,543
46,901
49,935

262,175
285,1 12
311,968
254,808
268,308

140,792
143,442
152,398
171,096
165,843

72,126
78,133
85,135
93,150
94,256

617,892
592,006
614,208
613,830
620,565

4,041
3,776
3,621
3,356
3,292

61,370
66,835
74,359
79,717
81,998

3,259
3,056
3,054
2,961
2,916

82,582
73,585
60,698
56,517
58,968
63,945
100,246
118,499
41,755

57,256
60,596
59,129

2,344
2,228
1,855

5,288
5,666
5,582

229,283
233,379
212,315

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

2,727
1,332
1,197
877
7,159

3,843
4,247
4,532
4,445
4,765

34.5
35.9
37.1
38.2
39.9

60,326
64,675
70,459
63,486
61,327

1,885
1,968
1,710
1,803
1,906

5,353
5,486
5,t79
4,940
5,006

250,003
259,255
271,664
262,678
231,479

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

436
706
3,580
56,911
186,870

4,817
4,745
4,744
8
5,238
3,473

42.0
45.0
50.6

79,575
68,717
78,614
8
80,887
72,251

1,705
1,749
1,742
1,990
2,182

4,828
4,700
4,409
4,457
4,738

63,263
18,448
12,826
13,539
551 ,595

4,122
5,248
3,789
4,364
3,744

2,137
1,914
2,025
1,527
1,786

4,798
5,008
5,071
4,974
4,850

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

888,277
53,081
188,577
279,685
340,904

4,585
2,373
2,644
2,673
2,198

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

412,219
560,592
877,365
412,044

1,735
1,157
1,213
1,542

10

. ..

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

132.3

98.0

100.0
113.5
112.1
104.6

105.8
100.0
106.9
107.7
102.8

86,298
82,832
77,315
88,253
79,205

2,064
1,994
1,429
1,728
1,512

5,080
5,367
5,357
4,434
5,293

260,931
255,037
231,254
239,701
244,326

152,371
134,145
143,751
185,565
195,168

92,006
82,078
69,680
67,112
66,491

638,114
614,017
597,464
597,893
594,922

104.9
110.3
111.9
115.5
119.2

103.3
106.4
108.9
118.2
122.7

89,794
77,390
90,143
85,257

1,161
1,189
1,370
1,367
1,626

4,979
4,480
4,020
3,803
3,674

211,660
193,178
216,481
224,382

207,590
222,197
196,429
180.286

74,301
111,199
132,953
147,495
178,742

583,020
577,008
543,378
561,021
523,094

2,909
2,676
2,430
2,365
2,233

113.7

121.8

193,778

516,338

2,133

8

67.8
73.8

105.7
107.0
106.7
107.2
106.6
106.9

6,521
7,167
8,060
9,055
8,435
8,793

35,989
28,278
23,016
38,223
16,816
615,552

112
144
99
164
90
134

118.0
111.8
111.6
110.7
110.2
112.0

108.2
110.0
109.9
112.3
112.2
113.7

7,987
7,873
5,860
5,642
6,792
7,959

June

24,230
36,168
27,170
27,337
22,806
33,808

104
112
152
84
126
149

111.0
111.9
112.3
112.3
113.8
115.4

115.8
115.8
116.0
115.8
116.9
117.6

6,610
5,966
8,290
7,170
7,193
7,124

July
August
September
October
November
December

18,350
45,586
50,385
51 ,657
45,619
28,927

181
226
106
97
119
85

118.3
118.3
118.8
118.0
117.9
117.5

119.6
118.6
120.4
119.2
120.1
122.0

7,394
6,790
7,070
7,634
6,964
7,053

June

118.9
117.9
118.8
120.3
119.7
119.3

122.4
123.2
121.7
122.4
122.5
122.8

Julv
August . .
September
October ....
November
December . ..

119.6
119.6
119.3
119.8
119.5
117.9

123.2
122.6
123.1
123.0
122.7
122.4

115.6
113.1
113.3
113.1
112.8
113.5

123.1
123.2
122.9
122.0
121.3
121.3

112.9
114.1
114.1
114.2
114.3
113.5

121.4
121.4
121.2
120.8
121.0
120.8

1990:
January
February
March
April ... .

Mav

1991:
January
February ..
March
April .
May
June
July
August
September ..
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




8

1,660

109.7
111.4
111.4
111.9
111.8
112.7

Mav

8

148.3

66.6
53.7
68.3
75.3

71
94
71
76
96
62

1989:
January .. .
February
March
April

21 5,097
274,957
278,043
295,477
255,386

8

82,238
92,085
68,833
79,238
83,817

9

10,374
23,118
12,995
22,422
8,957
41,624

July .
August
September
October
November
December

8

4,185
3,799

3,933
4,020

3,825
3,514

3,631
3,803

3,624
3,247

3,463
3,674

3,458
3,075

3,428

Exports, cigarettes5

509,588
497,446
511,463

40.0
34.2
33.3

8

Cigars
(large),
taxable7

41,088
42,643
44,236

4,059
3,257
3,506

8

Taxable7

76,123
81,488
82,807

3,727
3,830
2,140

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

Consumption (withdrawals)
Cigarettes (small)
Tax exempt6

1963
1964
1965

143.4
113.6

Imports, including scrap
and stems
(Metric tons)3

8

32,669
17,097
21,258
25,737
15,845
10,332

15,136
13,147
18,321
19,944
18,199
18,762

8,728
10,311
10,195
9,286
10,316
12,526

32,441
46,100
55,291
44,825
51,609
52,699

145
185
214
188
216
251

7,583
9,500
9,478
9,058
10,110
10,271

11,805
11,181
14,279
14,806
20,886
20,588

19,665
19,297
20,404
16,088
12,218
5,248

9,164
11,664
11,682
11,338
15,585
12,158

31,416
34,373
51,941
46,871
56,264
39,548

173
224
237
208
200
189

10,167
9,914
10,557
10,501
10,214
11,146

25,916
25,393
22,177
19,356
14,701
11,696

14,603
11,507
12,411
19,382
16,202
11,032

10,947
11,702
11,419
9,502
12,800
13,027

58,360
41,936
51,723
44,351
52,858
51,549

164
164
209
174
241
246

8,661
2,187
1,731
9,129
1,248
1,701

6,990
10,684
17,729
18,025
32,072
19,644

20,427
18,418
11,553
15,234
13,351
16,164

11,668
14,394
12,151
12,888
12,966
14,030

26,757
47,155
44,444
48,177
49,863
34,341

158
220
208
202
201
178

772
3,046
2,220
2,672
2,760
5,629

12,517
12,234
15,815
13,726
14,229
14,366

38,369
41,157
48,496
45,315
47,205
45,897

159
157
189
172
205
222

11,909
15,286
12,778
19,419
18,791
17,672

39,790
49,893
43,267
44,009
45,562
34,134

164
211
195
191
210
158

21,007
16,652
14,689
12,793
14,242
13,328

34,514
39,407
47,061
40,106
49,266
45,849

152
145
163
175
169
219

13,686
16,549
20,974
18,535
15,542
15,781

44,037
42,337
43,430
40,464
57,123
32,744

170
206
193
193
191
157

104

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
LEATHER AND PRODUCTS—LEATHER AND MANUFACTURES
LEATHER

YEAR AND MONTH

Exports (Thousands of square
feet)1

FOOTWEAR

Producer Price
Index, leattier2
(1982-1 00)

Producer Price Indexes3

Production (Thousands of pairs) 3
Total

Shoes, sandals,
and play shoes,
except athletic

Slippers
77,619
78,906
90,231

Athletic

Other footwear
7,234
10,281
2,841

Exports (Thousands of
pairs)4

Men's leather
upper, dress and
casual
(1982-100)

Women's leather
upper (1982-100)

1965 .

96,767
89,078
69,953

29.7
30.0
31.5

604,328
612,790
626,229

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

65,704
71,769
77,266
65,802
79,365

35.3
32.1
32.8
34.9
34.6

641,696
599,964
642,427
576,961
562,318

537,681
495,380
526,580
462,231
451,816

93,823
95,620
105,437
101,735
96,181

7,268
6,949
8,331
8,675
8,955

2,924
2,015
2,079
4,320
5,366

2,737
2,217
2,884
2,324
2,154

82,944
117,556
120,104
148,565
184,104

36.2
45.1
51.4
49.6
48.7

535,777
526,500
490,033
452,955
413,080

425,875
417,604
386,636
355,147
331,232

98,147
98,272
91,166
85,502
70,536

8,440
8,726
9,656
9,890
7,917

3,315
2,053
2,575
2,416
3,392

2,106
2,253
3,599
3,993
4,332

57.9
61.4
64.9

198X5

203,707
206,276
208,799
187,665
192,597

60.4
64.6
76.6
114.6
99.8

422,507
418,120
418,948
398,872
386,311

345,433
324,540
314,695
305,564
298,362

64,880
77,602
79,353
72,779
72,911

10,064
15,978
20,852
20,529
15,038

2,130
2,805
2,669
3,651
2,698

6,023
5,411
6,179
7,581
9,781

68.0
70.6
76.7
89.4
98.1

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

192,193
159,804
155,808
163,373
131,505

102.7
100.0
106.2
119.6
113.4

371,997
359,107
339,182
303,174
265,098

284,397
285,200
263,183
230,999
199,630

69,769
54,041
57,692
59,415
54,649

17,831
19,866
18,307
12,760
10,819

3,355
6,396
5,254
4,595
2,732

9,688
7,717
6,158
6,240
9,205

1986 ..
1987
1988 ..
1989
1990

160,888
194,152
215,358

122.9
140.9
167.5
170.4
177.6

240,932
230,046
235,141
210,490
201,648

175,656
165,184
162,507
(9)

55,926
50,281
55,181
57,534
41,184

9,350
14,581
17,453
0

2,971
3,341
3,410
3,680
3,405

10,277
14,713
18,394
O

1963
1964

1971
1972 ...
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979

8

f)

1991

509,722
516,654
526,190

6

6

6

9,753
6,949
6,967

6

7

2,037
1,912
2,533

8

168.4

1988:
January
February
March
April

Women's plastic
upper (1982-1 00)

101.7
100.0
102.8
105.0
106.2

98.0

99.4

100.0
101.7
102.5
104.2

100.0
103.5
101.6
103.6

107.2
111.4
121.3
127.5
135.8

104.3
107.2

ms

116.2
120.9

106.6
104.9
107.5
110.0
113.4

141.0

124.0

115.2

June

16,033
18,431
18,430
14,647
19,273
17,623

158.0
160.1
171.1
175.1
176.4
165.0

16,691
20,802
21,618
19,255
20,214
19,740

12,474
15,237
15,148
13,423
13,828
13,289

3,201
4,152
5,231
4,591
5,045
5,191

1,016
1,413
1,239
1,241
1,341
1,260

266
287
288
283
301
277

1,278
1,603
1,903
1,495
1,369
1,443

117.2
119.6
119.7
119.7
120.1
120.1

110.7
111.4
111.8
111.5
111.5
111.9

107.4
107.4
107.2
107.2
107.3
107.2

July
August ..
September
October
November
December

15,023
13,967
21,022
22,556
15,835
22,519

165.7
168.2
168.8
170.7
166.0
164.9

14,036
21,382
21,282
21,218
21,280
17,623

9,590
14,345
14,845
14,406
13,598
12,324

3,873
5,107
4,688
4,948
5,879
3,275

573
1,930
1,749
1,864
1,803
2,024

220
377
369
261
269
212

1,661
1,432
1,635
1,483
1,652
1,438

121.9
122.8
123.2
123.1
123.5
124.6

113.0
113.6
113.3
113.5
114.0
114.0

107.2
107.3
107.7
105.9
108.4
109.4

18,070
18,455
19,590
16,606
18,725
17,506

12,428

11,538

4,752
5,241
5,783
4,335
5,135
5,256

885

June

166.6
169.4
170.2
168.2
166.7
168.0

712

253
260
281
271
267
266

125.2
125.8
126.0
125.1
125.0
125.0

114.2
114.9
114.9
115.3
114.8
114.5

109.5
110.0
110.0
109.8
109.9
110.3

July
August ....
September
October
November
December

171.4
171.5
172.5
172.9
173.0
174.0

13,691
19,676
17,405
18,956
17,488
14,322

9,183
12,696
11,735
12,502
11,521
10,125

3,889
5,863
4,679
5,464
4,562
2,575

619
1,117
991
990
1,405
1,622

240
342
305
431
510
254

125.3
129.3
131.0
131.0
131.0
129.8

115.3
118.0
118.0
118.0
117.8
118.7

109.3
109.1
110.0
109.2
110.9
112.5

jyne

176.6
178.0
177.7
179.5
181.2
179.6

17,824
17,186
18,492
16,669
18,918
16,734

12,106
11,677
12,475
11,450
12,676
11,019

3,813
3,812
4,329
3,579
4,050
3,440

1,905
1,697
1,688
1,640
2,192
2,275

335
374
323
347
381
337

131.6
135.4
136.5
136.4
136.4
134.3

118.9
120.0
120.0
1-19.9
121.3
121.3

114.3
114.3
114.3
114.2
114.3
114.3

July
August ..
September
October ...
November
December .

179.0
177.3
176.5
175.4
174.9
174.7

14,274
18,844
16,531
18,221
15,359
12,596

10,357
13,177
11,319

2,183
3,514
3,616
3,694
3,208
1,946

1,734
2,153
1,640

156
291
309

1,770
1,842

261
291

134.4
135.7
135.7
137.3
137.3
138.0

121.3
121.5
121.4
121.7
121.9
121.9

113.4
113.2
113.9
113.9
110.9
110.7

4,047

io895

138.3
140.3
140.3
141.0
141.4
141.4

121.3
122.3
123.8
124.0
124.1
124.2

110.7
110.7
113.4
113.6
115.6
116.9

141.4
141.7
141.7
140.8
141.5
142.6

124.6
124.7
124.7
124.7
124.5
124.5

116.8
116.8
116.8
116.9
116.9
116.9

May

1989:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1990:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1991:
January
February
March
April
June

174.3
173.7
172.6
172.1
172.7
171.7

July
August
September .. ..
October
November ........
December

167.7
165.8
163.4
161.5
161.6
162.8

,.

May

10

47,602

10,381
8,808

10

28,436

10

9,473

38,399

28,146

6,177

4,076

543

37,683

28,424

5,675

3,584

548

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




10

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

105

LUMBER AND PRODUCTS—LUMBER (ALL TYPES)
[Millions of board feet]
LUMBER (ALL TYPES) >

Shipments

Producton

YEAR AND MONTH

Total

Hardwoods

Softwoods

Total

Hardwoods

Stocks (gross), mill, end of period
Softwoods

Total

Hardwoods

Softwoods

Exports, sawmill products
(Thousands of2
cubic meters)

Imports, sawmill
products (Thousands of cubic
meters) 2

1963
1964
1965

34,171
35,733
35,697

7,154
7,275
7,467

27,017
28,458
28,230

34,184
35,941
36,472

6,924
7,769
7,889

27,260
28,172
28,583

6,588
6,380
5,605

1,982
1,488
1,066

4,606
4,892
4,539

877
957
962

12,616
12,368
12,180

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

35,710
34,499
36,124
35,382
34,245

7,737
7,430
7,188
7,482
7,138

27,973
27,069
28,936
27,900
27,107

35,630
34,433
36,871
35,035
33,247

7,770
7,063
7,750
7,673
6,279

27,860
27,370
29,121
27,362
26,968

5,685
5,751
5,004
5,359
6,350

1,033
1,400
838
647
1,506

4,652
4,351
4,166
4,712
4,844

1,009
1,112
1,143
1,158
1,266

12,087
11,767
14,369
14,860
14,478

36,381
37,643
38,297
34,097
31,583

6,949
6,770
7,008
6,904
5,872

29,432
30,873
31,289
27,193
25,711

37,455
38,761
37,989
33,432
31,769

7,455
7,188
7,130
6,555
5,799

30,000
31,573
30,859
26,877
25,970

5,275
4,157
4,462
5,124
4,938

999
581
459
802
875

4,276
3,576
4,006
4,322
4,063

1,081
1,390
1,959
1,668
1,643

17,937
22,209
24,374
17,110
14,081

36,120
38,438
39,088
38,746
33,361

6,427
6,701
7,031
7,314
7,115

29,693
31,737
32,057
31,432
26,246

35,959
38,631
39,142
38,263
32,896

6,417
6,789
7,008
7,029
6,648

29,542
31,842
32,134
31,234
26,248

5,099
4,906
4,852
5,335
5,800

885
797
820
1,105
1,572

4,214
4,109
4,032
4,230
4,228

1,909
1,670
1,300
1,447
1,655

19,299
25,300
28,790
27,171
23,275

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

30,928
28,849
35,370
37,436
37,352

6,252
5,062
5,644
6,262
6,031

24,676
23,787
29,726
31,174
31,321

30,834
28,935
35,239
37,221
37,023

6,097
5,249
5,849
6,035
5,873

24,737
23,684
29,390
31,186
31,150

5,894
5,809
5,940
6,155
6,484

1,727
1,539
1,334
1,561
1,719

4,167
4,270
4,606
4,594
4,765

22,460
22,239
29,014
32,132
33,459

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

45,297
49,395
58,834
58,749
54,638

10,024
11,160
10,321
10,869
9,480

35,273
38,235
48,513
47,880
45,159

45,239
49,761
49,134
49,003
46,083

10,107
11,460
11,163
11,347
10,102

35,132
38,301
37,971
37,656
35,981

6,541
6,183

1,509
1,412

5,040
4,840
4,999
4,898
4,734

34,473
35,913
33,547
64,355

1991

43,940

10,213

33,727

43,827

9,844

33,983

June

3,814
4,042
4,389
4,247
4,245
4,137

955
951
1,093
1,013
1,030
1,099

2,859
3,091
3,296
3,234
3,215
3,038

3,790
4,092
4,320
4,257
4,261
4,309

1,025
1,084
1,068
967
1,001
1,037

2,765
3,008
3,252
3,290
3,260
3,272

July
August
September
October
November
December

3,671
4,056
4,180
4,040
3,715
3,641

958
1,158
1,003
778
747
690

2,713
2,898
3,177
3,262
2,968
2,951

3,688
3,929
4,038
3,871
3,656
3,649

898
1,117
921
737
716
665

June

3,849
3,311
3,758
3,773
4,025
4,273

768
713
687
829
864
799

3,081
2,598
3,071
2,944
3,161
3,474

3,914
3,417
3,877
3,846
4,163
4,420

July
August
September
October
November
December

3,683
4,023
3,787
4,172
3,811
3,615

671
832
700
782
905
775

3,012
3,191
3,087
3,390
2,906
2,840

June

4,160
3,862
4,300
4,121
4,084
3,944

921
868
939
866
936
839

July
August
September
October
November
December

3,976
4,060
3,602
4,015
3,412
2,914

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

,.
.

.

1988:
January
February
March
April

4,616
1,384
1,332
1,347
1,363
1,363

4,867
4,950
4,994
4,939
4,894
4,685

2,339
2,676
3,158
2,799
2,971
3,318

2,790
2,812
3,117
3,134
2,940
2,984

4,677
4,765
4,823
4,951
4,979
4,999

2,884
2,799
2,846
2,872
2,695
2,190

781
743
826
874
937
891

3,133
2,674
3,051
2,972
3,226
3,529

4,896
4,818
4,837
4,810
4,740
4,746

6,026
5,036
5,868
5,405
5,432
5,301

3,760
3,977
3,823
4,081
3,854
3,626

752
836
698
839
971
750

3,008
3,141
3,125
3,242
2,883
2,876

4,748
4,797
4,762
4,908
4,934
4,898

4,205
6,479
5,146
5,766
5,778
3,913

3,239
2,994
3,361
3,255
3,148
3,105

4,035
3,870
4,317
4,173 '
3,952
4,176

922
874
954
858
887
871

3,113
2,996
3,363
3,315
3,065
3,305

5,022
5,022
5,020
4,961
5,043
4,831

870
1,025
886
961
857
736

3,106
3,035
2,716
3,054
2,555
2,178

3,912
3,987
3,453
3,890
3,357
2,873

754
928
794
846
789
624

3,158
3,059
2,659
3,044
2,568
2,249

4,783
4,752
4,810
4,834
4,809
4,734

June

3,534
3,410
3,661
3,958
3,837
3,762

851
810
838
880
916
803

2,683
2,600
2,823
3,078
2,921
2,959

3,240
3,301
3,617
4,037
4,028
3,764

755
711
791
855
876
761

2,485
2,590
2,826
3,182
3,152
3,003

4,925
4,949
4,946
4,849
4,600
4,699

Julv
August
September
October
November
December

3,664
3,808
3,682
3,933
3,473
3,218

846
863
825
937
828
816

2,818
2,945
2,857
2,996
2,645
2,402

3,412
3,926
3,676
4,012
3,477
3,337

775
890
813
966
808
843

2,637
3,036
2,863
3,046
2,669
2,494

4,684
4,793
4,786
4,741
4,710
4,616

May

1989:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1990:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1991:
January
February
March
April

Mav

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




6,251
6,282
6,341
6,302
6,257

106

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
LUMBER AND PRODUCTS—SOFTWOODS
[Millions of board feet, except as noted]
SOUTHERN PINE4

DOUGLAS FIR

Orders1

YEAR AND MONTH

Unfilled,
end of
period

New

Production '

Shipments '

Stocks
(gross), mill,
end ofr
period

Total sawmill
products

Boards, planks,
scantlings, etc.

Producer Price
Index, Douglas fir,
dressed
(1982-1 00)3

Exports (Thousands of cubic meters)
Sawed
timber

2

Orders
New

Unfilled,
end of
period

Production

Shipments

1963
1964
1965 ,

8,109
8,522
8,459

535
607
621

8,093
8,578
8,422

8,081
8,450
8,445

949
1,077
1,054

866
871
1,050

326
321
262

538
550
788

34.4
35.0
34.7

6,137
6,414
6,988

256
281
366

6,055
6,414
6,628

6,106
6,389
6,903

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970 .

7,891
7,793
8,358
7,258
7,398

486
579
821
486
457

8,012
7,617
8,130
7,632
7,475

8,026
7,700
8,116
7,593
7,427

1,040
957
971
1,010
1,058

946
916
951
847
897

260
267
241
208
205

684
649
710
640
689

36.4
37.6
45.2
49.5
40.8

6,374
6,477
7,176
6,934
7,084

274
307
422
324
373

6,609
6,511
6,901
7,243
7,063

6,466
6,444
7,061
7,032
7,035

1971
1972 ..
1973
1974
1975

8,507
9,242
8,936
7,367
7,430

566
617
679
316
550

8,283
8,983
9,074
7,777
7,134

8,398
9,191
8,874
7,730
7,196

943
735
935
982
920

776
952
1,568
1,850
1,192

208
260
481
367
296

566
694
1,091
1,475
896

52.7
60.5
78.7
80.3
79.6

7,942
8,086
7,745
6,699
7,251

421
435
405
344
453

7,734
7,884
7,895
6,921
6,967

7,894
8,072
7,775
6,760
7,142

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

8,377
8,712
8,894
8,388
6,791

634
565
553
529
499

8,322
8,796
8,845
8,427
6,815

8,293
8,781
8,906
8,412
6,821

949
964
903
918
912

1,413
1,134
1,129
1,227
1,274

425
285
285
370
278

992
849
847
860
998

94.2

109.5
127.6
144.2
132.6

7,779
8,970
9,273
9,273
7,964

450
488
535
553
499

7,893
8,879
9,231
9,283
8,217

7,782
8,932
9,226
9,255
8,018

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

6,200
5,976
7,864
8,296
8,044

429
612
674
561
528

6,270
5,743
7,934
8,329
8,062

6,270
5,793
7,802
8,409
8,077

912
862
994
914
899

1,232
1,110
1,345
1,283
1,144

304
295
311
355
300

927
815
1,033
927
847

117.1
100.0
135.8
123.2
126.5

8,433
8,510
10,417
10,342
10,763

544
590
793
561
680

8,415
8,754
10,181
10,674
10,730

8,388
8,464
10,214
10,574
10,644

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

9,570
10,325
10,031
9,552
8,749

668
548
636
501
452

9,412
10,354
10,029
9,620
8,751

9,430
10,445
9,943
9,687
8,798

881
790
876
809
772

1,232
1,615
2,202
2,781

249
327
344
335

983
1,288
1,859
2,450

124.5
125.1
135.7
151.6
138.0

11,562
12,614
12,597
12,366
12,827

710
837
834
633
697

1 1 ,678
12,473
12,676
12,544
12,911

11,562
12,487
12,600
12,567
12,763

1991

8,489

504

8,320

8,437

655

139.4

12,260

571

12,333

12,383

816
790
957
838
871
899

623
574
690
623
621
628

778
878
896
874
890
784

741
839
841
905
873
892

827
866
921
890
907
799

130
144
153
215
182
179

17
24
19
59
28
26

113
120
135
156
153
153

129.8
130.9
131.6
134.2
132.0
135.7

843
985
1,090
1,063
1,155
1,116

894
933
789
576
832
799

938
966
1,124
1,085
1,081
1,127

909
946
1,113
1,073
1,101
1,149

639
768
955
848
694
956

537
549
622
611
548
636

714
803
897
897
782
836

730
756
882
859
757
868

783
830
845
883
908
876

215
205
198
196
184
201

33
31
24
26
33
24

179
177
175
170
151

140.6
138.6
142.7
140.5
138.7
133.6

867
1,042
1,109
1,133
1,151
913

658
694
717
772
852
834

1,033
1,042
•1,056
1,089
1,028
971

1,012
999
1,087
1,078
1,069
933

926
607
877
737
741
931

694
617
659
626
592
583

834
621
797
759
793
948

868
684
835
770
775
940

842
779
741
730
748
756

206
196
227
267
186
211

50
23
28
29
22
24

156
173
199
239
163
187

135.9
140.7
142.0
154.3
159.9
163.0

1,067 >
869
974
1,107
1,236
1,176

756
756
733
775
797
775

1,067
945
1,047
1,064
1,123
1,153

1,099
917
995
1,064
1,213
1,199

762
800
853
850
688
780

565
540
583
527
506
501

778
806
815
949
754
766

780
825
810
906
709
785

754
735
740
783
828
809

144
245
200
186
241
472

11
33
28
29
22
36

134
213
172
158
220
436

167.1
162.8
160.7
156.8
137.8
138.4

1,008
924
1,184
885
960
859

715
716
845
735
695
633

988
1,049
1,038
1,054
990
904

1,008
986
1,048
1,000
1,000
913

June

841
756
933
797
773
848

560
530
559
527
537
556

844
775
907
840
780
760

782
786
904
829
763
829

881
870
873
884
901
832

141.2
144.8
146.7
149.5
141.8
137.4

1,161
985
1,155
1,098
1,015
1,233

718
689
784
709
685
739

1,065
1,006
1,080
1,121
1,091
1,142

1,075
1,006
1,069
1,166
1,037
1,176

July
August
September
October
November
December

682
590
713
673
596
547

543
421
472
431
432
452

689
715
663
704
590
484

695
712
662
714
595
527

826
829
830
820
815
772

143.2
139.9
136.1
126.8
125.3
127.8

1,251
1,024
881
1,181
890
859

733
670
643
687
653
697

1,239
1,114
990
1,147
947
867

1,264
1,092
901
1,136
929
815

613
643
829
865
797
680

437
434
556
607
586
532

671
656
722
803
737
700

628
646
707
814
818
734

815
825
840
829
748
714

129.4
128.0
125.7
129.9
144.4
167.0

855
979
1,147
1,059
1,275
968

665
677
756
696
821
690

950
924
1,024
1,102
1,071
1,123

892
961
1,065
1,124
1,146
1,101

579
709
695
705
649
725

475
443
445
465
447
504

673
707
678
710
653
610

636
741
693
685
667
668

751
717
702
727
713
655

161.6
131.7
139.2
137.3
140.1
143.0

909
1,113
1,070
1,169
1,003
713

641
666
678
648
671
571

1,021
1,049
1,039
1,169
992
869

950
1,091
1,060
1,204
972
817

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

...

July
August
September
October .
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October .
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




177

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

107

LUMBER AND PRODUCTS—SOFTWOODS AND HARDWOOD FLOORING
[Millions of board feet, except as noted]
SOFTWOODS
Southern pine '
YEAR AND MONTH

Orders4

Stocks
(gross), mill
and concentration yards,
end of period

Exports, total sawmill
products {Cubic
meters)2

1963
1964...
1965

1,337
1,362
1,087

181,656
242,334
237,371

31.3
31.3
31.9

9,409
9,918
10,007

347
463
535

9,308
9,932
9,858

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

1,230
1,297
1,137
1,348
1,376

234,117
206,349
213,526
178,621
185,066

35.0
35.0
39.8
44.1
40.1

10,060
10,045
10,424
9,285
9,190

427
557
539
364
334

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

1,216
1,208
1,148
1,309
1,134

153,218
152,116
222,657
180,011
159,305

46.9
53.0
65.7
64.5
61.3

10,299
10,756
10,456
8,788
8,665

1,245
1,192
1,197
1,225
1,424

331,311
372,423
359,004
495,106
661,373

76.0
91.8
106.5
113.4
104.0

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

1,451
1,741
1,708
1,808
1,894

535,766
578,721
513,679
436,110
401,023

1986
1987
1988
1989 . ..
1990

2,010
1,996
2,072
2,049
2,197

441 ,929
621,071
1,237,638
1,206,526

1991

2,134

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

..

1988:
January
February
March
April

HARDWOOD FLOORING—Oak flooring3

Western pine
Stocks
(gross), mill,
end of period4

Producer Price
Index, other
softwood, dressed
(1982-1 00) 3

Orders—
Unfilled,
end of
period

9,408
9,802
9,935

1,679
1,809
1,732

26.5
27.0
26.8

36.9
35.6
64.3

829.5
824.2
783.3

46.7
54.5
35.4

10,102
9,694
10,393
9,691
9,227

10,168
9,915
10,442
9,460
9,220

1,666
1,445
1,396
1,627
1,634

27.4
28.1
34.7
39.0
32.3

26.0
20.1
23.9
12.0
9.1

654.4
552.2
485.1
387.8
306.7

58.3
57.9
23.5
29.6
33.3

362
555
556
392
538

10,019
10,395
10,564
8,973
8,445

10,271
10,563
10,455
8,952
8,519

1,382
1,214
1,323
1,344
1,270

40.8
49.7
63.6
62.0
57.7

8.1
11.6
5.1
2.5
4.5

320.9
261.1
184.6
108.5
98.8

21.9
6.6
8.2
19.2
12.5

9,760
10,331
9,946
9,630
7,730

554
590
469
403
326

9,789
10,309
10,033
9,780
7,613

9,744
10,295
10,067
9,696
7,807

1,315
1,329
1,295
1,379
1,185

72.4
87.8
102.2
112.4
101.1

4.2
7.9
9.2
7.0
1.9

109.3
109.8
106.3
96.6
77.8

8.9
6.2
2.7
5.4
12.4

102.0
100.0
111.9
111.9
105.2

7,076
6,880
8,350
9,011
9,247

219
324
410
407
433

7,147
6,681
8,488
8,992
9,276

7,183
6,775
8,264
9,014
9,221

1,149
1,055
1,279
1,257
1,312

106.2
100.0
113.2
108.3
106.4

2.8
4.8
8.6
7.3
5.5

83.0
74.9
98.3
109.6
121.7

10.1
12.0
5.5
5.7
6.2

104.9
114.1
112.4
108.0
111.0

10,500
.11,427
11,426
11,143
10,582

451
524
537
506
483

10,482
11,407
11,395
11,229
10,452

10,482
11,354
11,413
11,174
10,605

1,312
1,365
1,347
1,402
1,211

109.7
119.0
120.1
127.1
126.3

7.5
11.0
8.9
9.5
8.3

145.3
173.8
193.0
206.5
205.3

7.4
8.7
10.9
7.6
10.0

111.0

9,751

493

9,750

9,741

1,227

130.3

15.8

199.9

7.7

Producer Price
Index, southern
pine, dressed3
(1982-1 00)

Unfilled,
end of
period

New

Production*

Shipments4

Shipments

Stocks
(gross),
mill, end of
period

June

2,026
2,046
2,056
2,068
2,049
2,024

72,558
65,407
79,067
79,697
88,380
90,858

118.1
119.6
118.4
118.6
115.7
115.2

1,019
1,000
1,068
1,027
1,075
938

623
609
624
578
600
564

930
1,043
1,057
1,044
1,012
878

920
1,014
1,053
1,073
1,053
974

1,375
1,404
1,408
1,379
1,338
1,242

116.1
116.9
120.0
120.9
121.3
124.2

11.3
10.9
12.3
13.4
11.8
10.2

15.0
15.2
18.1
15.9
16.9
19.2

8.9
9.6
8.9
9.6
10.0
10.1

July
August
September
October
November
December

2,045
2,086
2,057
2,068
2,028
2,072

75,716
105,112
123,175
124,101
161,903
171,664

114.9
106.3
101.6
102.9
108.5
109.5

734
822
934
962
853
994

498
502
505
519
485
537

746
823
983
1,026
927
926

800
818
931
948
887
942

1,188
1,193
1,245
1,323
1,363
1,347

126.4
123.1
119.9
118.0
117.3
116.5

10.1
8.6
8.6
10.3
10.2
8.9

13.0
16.8
16.4
16.3
14.9
15.3

10.4
10.5
10.5
10.9
11.3
10.9

jyne

2,036
2,062
2,113
2,114
2,025
1,984

108,674
109,939
109,762
124,827
92,824
68,080

110.0
109.7
107.9
106.1
104.5
108.8

1,027
754
1,035
847
904
1,058

627
533
591
542
546
581

926
815
993
884
915
1,023

937
848
977
896
900
1,023

1,336
1,303
1,319
1,307
1,322
1,322

118.4
122.2
124.5
128.5
131.7
131.2

9.6
12.2
14.1
15.0
15.1
15.6

16.1
14.5
21.0
16.8
17.5
18.9

10.6
12.0
10.4
9.8
10.5
11.0

July
August
September
October
November
December

1,962
2,021
2,014
2,066
2,059
2,049

86,351
126,304
58,860
136,776
86,923
97,206

113.1
107.2
105.5
112.0
105.8
105.9

888
984
938
999
854
855

558
541
533
535
515
506

934
1,017
915
1,042
869
896

911
1,001
946
997
874
864

1,345
1,361
1,330
1,375
1,370
1,402

130.6
130.0
128.6
127.9
126.0
125.8

12.8
11.9
10.6
10.7
10.3
9.5

14.6
19.1
19.0
16.8
16.6
15.6

8.9
9.8
8.8
7.8
7.7
7.6

June .

2,038'
2,039
2,050
2,006
2,058
2,027

106.9
110.0
112.4
116.8
119.5
116.0

1,071
892
1,098
900
870
1,002

631
613
655
593
536
583

996
905
1,043
965
935
879

946
910
1,056
962
927
955

1,414
1,409
1,396
1,399
1,407
1,331

126.2
128.2
129.9
132.7
131.3
129.0

13.4
14.9
15.9
16.4
16.5
15.4

15.9
16.1
19.9
16.4
18.7
18.5

8.9
8.3
6.6
7.1
7.1
7.4

July ..
August
September
October
November
December

2,006
2,021
2,111
2,135
2,143
2,197

116.3
114.0
110.5
104.0
104.7
102.8

815
883
775
872
712
692

532
507
503
510
454
483

855
879
759
873
752
611

866
908
779
865
768
663

1,320
1,291
1,271
1,279
1,263
1,211

127.7
125.7
125.5
120.9
119.8
119.0

15.5
13.0
11.9
8.2
9.2
9.9

15.4
19.2
18.7
17.1
15.2
14.2

7.2
7.9
7.9
9.3
9.6
11.2

2,242
2,219
2,177
2,164
2,080
2,090

103.9
100.3
103.6
110.0
110.8
122.5

701
711
835
916
§33
760

472
470
548
582
649
550

764
742
788
849
826
835

712
713
757
882
866
859

1,263
1,292
1,323
1,290
1,250
1,226

119.6
119.5
122.3
125.6
131.5
142.6

8.6
8.1
9.5
9.7
10.7
9.8

14.3
15.1
18.7
17.1
16.4
17.9

12.6
11.4
10.0
9.8
11.1
10.9

1,973
2,122
2,102
2,071
2,084
2,134

124.5
112.6
110.1
109.3
111.1
114.0

772
899
873
888
748
715

545
529
544
554
537
493

848
914
876
840
762
706

777
915
858
878
765
759

1,304
1,303
1,321
1,283
1,280
1,227

144.0
132.2
129.4
128.4
131.1
136.1

11.0
11.5
13.1
13.1
15.0
15.8

13.8
17.3
18.0
18.6
16.6
16.1

10.1
9.9
8.9
8.4
8.0
7.7

Mav

1989:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1990:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
Julv
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

108

METALS AND MANUFACTURES—IRON AND STEEL

YEAR AND MONTH

Steel mill products

1963
1964

Scrap2

IRON AND STEEL SCRAP (Thousands of metric tons) 3

IMPORTS (Thousands of shorttons)'

EXPORTS (Thousands of shorttons)'

Pig iron

Steel mill products

Pig iron

Scrap

Production

Receipts, net

Consumption

Stocks, end of
period

COMPOSITE
PRICE, No.1
heavy melting
scrap: American
Metal Market,
(Dollars per metric ton)*

2,224
3,442
2,496

6,364
7,881
6,170

70
176
28

5,446
6,440
10,383

222
299
235

659
751
916

40,510
47,411
50,088

26,700
28,877
32,481

67,695
76,771
81,972

7,208
6,738
6,929

1,724
1,685
2,170
5,229
7,062

5,858
7,635
6,572

10,753
11,454
17,960
14,034
13,364

464
286
327
412
5
301

1,252
631
799
417
5
249

50,315
47,457
48,575
51,063
47,695

33,267
29,623
30,470
33,501
30,979

83,083
77,438
78,980
86,016
77,618

7,433
7,070

10,365

12
7
11
44
310

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

2,827
2,873
4,052
5,833
2,953

6,256
7,383
11,257
8,696
9,608

34
15
15
101
60

18,322
17,681
15,150
15,970
12,012

283
312
349
201
305

306
637
446
342
478

44,628
46,433
52,436
50,122
41,769

31,037
37,867
40,601
46,570
33,342

74,904
84,705
93,990
95,693
74,689

7,706

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

2,654
2,003
2,422

8,120
6,175
9,038
11,054
11,168

57
51
51
105
73

14,285
19,307
21,134
17,518
15,495

507
625
794
760
558

415
373
655
476
400

45,383
44,921
47,248
47,372
38,290

37,557
42,756
41,792
42,681
37,153

81,565
83,641
90,015
89,722
75,940

9,061
8,494
7,509
7,914
7,274

38,085
25,396
31,043
32,713

35,21 5

77,199
51,153
56,048
59,604
6
63,950

7,365
5,822
5,268
4,773
6
4,630

62.72
72.55
86.52
73.76

34,477
40,649
45,008
41,671
39,624

59,744
61,963
69,692
65,507
63,705

3,941
4,394
4,131
4,213
3,989

107.26
105.61
105.46

1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

.. .

2,818
4,101

9,176

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

2,904

1,842
1,199
980
932

6,415
6,804
7,520
9,498
9,948

16
54
6
57
32

19,898
16,663
17,070
26,163
24,256

562
474
641
577
611

433
322
233
702
338

39,245
24,609
24,718
26,559
6
27,622

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

929
1,129
2,069
8
4,578
4,303

11,704
10,367
10,098
8
13,305
12,765

47
50
71
8 12
16

20,692
20,414
20,891
8
17,321
17,162

724
843
1,038
•1,120
1,424

295
355
700
8
488
383

23,944
22,444
24,898
23,014
23,083

1991

6,346

10,301

17

15,741

1,183

479

89
100
114
116
124
126

649
630
724
903
1,006
1,288

15
"a
18
10
O

1,818
1,916
1,844
1,533
1,936
1,979

89
86
69
102
39
65

136
54
11
77
67
84

128
139
207
244

815
799
935
579
806
964

2
2
17
2
1
1

1,614
1,783
1,648
1,553
1,846
1,420

66
90
136
94
124
77

12
45
25
99
74
16

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

,

Julv
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

243,

437
8

257
237
606
334
355
403

8

1,887
768
1,106
785
1,126
1,260

8

8,

1

(7)

1
1
2

1,784
1,336
1,216
1,341
1,472
1,549

4,204
4,286
4,296
4,286

112.10
114.24
110.74
110.43
111.30
109.91

45
40
39
75
23
20

1,697
1,830
1,904
1,842
1,805
1,799

3,216
3,315
3,297
3,659
3,317
3,016

5,123
5,302
5,261
5,465
5,128
4,851

4,042

1,430
1,111
1,120
1,313
1,456
1,466

72
73
91
96
118
145

5
15
47
26
58
9

1,959
1,882
1,936
1,855
2,028
2,005

3,230
3,223
3,445

5,379

3,928
4,027
3,897
3,724
3,704
3,700

101.12
101.33
98.44
104.37
109.18
105.95

1,591
1,629
1,381
1,513
1,598
1,552

118
130
88
170
162
160

25
65
20
31
52
28

1,828
1,942
1,943
1,940
1,821
1,636

3,237
3,406
3,266
3,454

3,742
3,747
3,784
3,789
3,978
3,989

104.03
112.52
110.81
108.88
105.63
103.17

81
92
87
83
102
89

56
70
48
56
11
15

1,801
1,599
1,689
1,701
1,672
1,754

2,974
2,804

3,999
3,978

103.38
100.74
97.23
96.24
93.28
87.56

114
101
105
123
98
108

30
39
25
52
43
33

1,713
1,697
1,723

2,957
3,143
3,150

627
495
606
486
427
447

857
723
585
668
973
676

2
1
2
1
4
3

1,395
1,032
1,152
1,230
1,312
1,325

129

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




109.91
111.47
108.92
109.06
107.45
105.59

72
74
70
76
72
105

°2

1
1

4,127
4,225
4,209
4,335
4,380
4,130

1,458
1,531
1,400
1,714
1,491
1,028

1,655
1,291
1,231
1,571
1,367
1,080

1

5,536
5,787
5,945
5,993
5,748
5,483

1,975
2,043
2,083

98.14

5,615
6,077
5,948
5,920
5,639

732
851
863
862
1,252
1,260

1

2,135
2,081
2,015

3,617
3,859
3,861
3,983
3,706
3,396

6,339
5,743
6,042

5,954

439
486
368
595
598
772

1

112.74
112.13
107.87
102.98
100.90

4,135
3,768
3,995
3,819
4,020
3,782

3,712
3,955
3,787
3,707
3,646

1,086
1,032
792
1,232
868
826

1

5,812
6,012
5,694

4,071
4,194
4,292
4,221
4,271
4,256

1,940
2,115
2,197
2,038
2,112
2,013

3,658

302
269
344
425
494
412

"I

91.79

1,979
2,108
2,048
2,084
1,974

1,117
1,137
1,045
1,274
1,193
1,164

3

84.41

2,064

374
313
365
335
352
318

8

73.00

18
36
11
93
55
33

1,101
1,233
754
1,054
988
1,218

2
1
2

8

7,411
6,428
7,628
7,952

91
78
138
101
114

303
461
364
618
251
386

B.

8

6

7,150
5,944
6,956

3,319
3,436
3,758

3,251
2,828

2,991
3,037
2,999
2,972

5,179
5,568
5,456
5,635
5,775
5,081
5,437
5,259
5,340
5,050

4,614
4,947
4,458
4,679
4,795

4,148
4,194
4,016
4,037
4,165
4,188
4,191

4,718
4,836

4,102
4,036
4,035
3,970

4,763
4,924
4,975

3,907
3,862
3,850

105.63
103.20
101.00

98.01
95.14
95.52

85.81
88.79
90.22
89.12
84.80
84.32

109

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
METALS AND MANUFACTURES—IRON AND STEEL—Con.
[Thousands of metric tons]
IRON ORE—OPERATIONS IN ALL U.S. DISTRICTS
U.S. and foreign ores and ore agglomerates
YEAR AND MONTH

Mine production"

Shipments from
mines'

2

Imports

Stocks, end of period

3

At iron and steel plants
Receipts

Consumption

Exports (domestic)4

Total

At mines '

At furnace
yards3

At U.S. docks3

MANGANESE
(MANGANESE
CONTENT),
GENERAL 5IMPORTS

1963
1964
1965

74,777
86,193
88,838

75,577
86,547
86,289

34,024
43,096
45,827

103,126
120,218
123,915

105,693
124,152
127,145

6,925
7,074
7,198

78,730
72,305
70,265

11,277
10,405
12,870

62,021
58,099
54,861

5,433
3,801
2,534

1,020
1,049
1,292

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

91,589
85,526
87,239
89,741
91,196

92,277
84,344
83,850
92,032
89,297

46,999
45,341
44,644
41,410
45,594

130,277
121,346
120,478
128,184
127,109

129,737
120,886
122,376
130,607
125,233

7,903
6,039
6,032
5,517
5,582

70,637
72,204
73,223
68,292
72,644

12,355
13,166
16,298
13,783
15,561

55,533
56,003
54,084
51,819
53,625

2,750
3,035
2,842
2,690
3,457

1,314
1,103
968
1,142
1,006

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

82,054
76,641
89,072
85,705
80,128

78,935
79,540
92,317
86,474
77,182

40,766
36,333
44,024
48,797
47,491

115,876
114,100
135,031
130,359
114,521

110,709
121,856
139,266
131,142
107,930

3,110
2,129
2,791
2,360
2,579

80,076
68,430
60,863
58,851
70,250

17,935
14,914
11,050
9,555
12,496

58,662
50,862
46,726
45,971
53,067

3,479
2,654
3,088
3,324
4,688

1,035
949
931
865
1,050

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

81,273
56,642
82,888
87,087
70,727

78,309
54,918
84,538
87,597
70,708

45,100
38,511
34,154
34,316
25,459

119,580
96,463
116,055
117,746
88,583

116,153
110,197
118,165
116,854
90,827

2,960
2,177
4,280
5,230
5,780

76,236
60,340
56,224
56,645
56,963

14,217
15,048
12,557
11,446
11,913

57,146
42,947
39,930
39,593
36,277

4,839
3,027
3,626
5,503
6,193

1,070
847
855
864
808

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

74,345
36,000
38,163
52,089
49,531

73,336
36,328
45,310
51,697
50,202

28,781
14,733
13,458
17,435
16,210

98,191
50,670
58,112
65,919
62,745

96,477
56,117
62,200
67,046
64,677

5,635
3,229
3,841
5,073
7,249

61,207
53,463
33,088
32,660
29,859

12,938
12,323
3,260
5,270
6,046

36,782
30,402
25,902
24,401
21,631

6,676
5,842
3,225
2,989
2,442

787
485
491
544
841

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

39,484
47,566
57,347
59,032
56,408

41,988
47,900
56,694
58,299
57,010

17,017
16,867
20,126
7
19,596
18,054

52,128
59,534
73,216
71,156
73,797

56,168
61,048
71,863
73,059
73,681

6,605
6,219
5,286
8
5,365
3,199

22,487
21,279
23,490
22,476
22,978

3,307
2,402
2,957
3,800
3,386

17,438
16,565
18,004
15,730
15,910

2,019
2,056
2,190
2,171
2,273

897
814
1,128

65,133

63,658

17,611

2,981

1991

1988:
January
February
March ....
April
May
June

(6)

4,148
4,346
4,311
4,793
5,020
4,341

2,326
1,348
1,171
5,367
5,919
5,815

1,490
1,002
914
1,672
1,613
2,006

4,632
2,757
2,999
6,150
6,780
6,785

5,843
5,592
5,997
5,798
6,216
5,731

227
27
85
557
369
688

21,675
21,601
20,689
20,769
20,429
19,966

4,481
7,469
10,564
9,991
9,092
7,616

15,220
12,385
9,387
9,738
10,298
11,297

1,975
1,748
738
1,039
1,038
1,054

86
65
98
130
64
120

5,095
5,152
4,821
4,910
4,705
4,793

6,430
5,795
5,527
5,550
4,890
5,658

2,342
1,866
2,537
1,432
1,442
1,811

7,229
7,243
6,907
6,673
6,348
7,166

6,094
5,638
5,821
6,010
5,696
5,965

685
430
364
573
484
798

20,475
21,473
22,928
22,855
23,212
23,151

6,326
5,682
5,373
4,356
4,171
2,957

12,461
14,064
15,454
16,175
16,886
18,004

1,689
1,726
2,101
2,325
2,155
2,190

97
75
83
78
112
119

June

4,890
4,229
4,841
4,426
5,325
5,195

2,155
1,158
1,817
5,418
6,243
6,495

?814
1,384
1,249
1,599
2,284
2,176

4,162
3,295
3,903
5,996
7,331
6,850

6,687
5,981
6,662
6,677
6,230
6,216

344
2
3
606
605
780

23,189
23,252
22,685
21,145
21,670
21,544

6,029
9,099
12,123
11,131
10,213
8,949

15,435
12,749
9,991
9,310
10,396
11,002

1,725
1,404
571
704
1,061
1,593

July
August
September
October .
November
December

5,357
4,876
4,776
4,703
4,645
4,609

6,289
6,220
5,437
5,735
5,520
4,078

2,032
1,921
1,520
1,705
1,588
1,325

7,178
7,342
6,699
6,642
6,176
5,580

6,045
5,737
5,764
6,190
5,506
5,364

393
592
715
527
406
378

22,286
22,275
22,588
21,429
21,448
21,701

8,008
6,664
6,004
4,976
4,107
3,800

12,239
13,844
14,780
14,933
15,546
15,730

2,039
1,767
1,804
1,520
1,795
2,171

4,555
4,572
4,522
4,741
5,067
5,333

2,021
1,378
1,976
5,123
6,299
6,162

822
1,023
691
1,157
1,550
1,743

3,401
2,508
3,128
5,936
7,095
7,490

5,951
5,385
6,079
6,056
6,315
6,390

100
250
3
565
586
662

22,088
21,986
20,958
20,609
20,501
21,019

7,101
10,296
12,810
12,436
11,206
10,377

13,134
10,265
7,313
7,246
8,091
9,234

1,853
1,425
835
927
1,204
1,408

5,777
4,274
4,235
4,069
3,677
4,646

6,849
5,273
5,053
5,140
4,540
5,452

2,144
1,669
1,848
2,010
2,075
1,350

8,205
8,163
7,080
7,521
6,923
6,347

6,573
6,867
6,200
6,353
6,075
5,437

585
168
21
85
151
24

21,863
22,110
22,268
22,027
22,042
21,569

9,287
8,277
7,461
6,398
5,535
3,386

10,748
12,045
12,929
14,116
14,969
15,910

1,828
1,788
1,878
1,513
1,538
2,273

4,451
4,274
4,135
4,754
4,846
5,070

2,269
1,585
1,897
5,264
5,678
5,548

698
397
503
834
1,485
1,369

3,220
1,831
2,615
5,096
6,380
6,624

5,296
4,475
5,296
4,830
5,083
4,971

11
2
1
401
541
445

22,572
22,218
21,316
20,757
21,756
23,174

6,493
9,182
11,421
10,910
10,078
9,604

13,820
11,174
8,493
8,749
10,067
11,732

2,259
1,862
1,402
1,098
1,611
1,838

4,218
5,210

5,328
5,506

1,395

6,765
6,617
7,075
6,612
6,065
6,232

5,514
5,564
5,579
5,669
5,739
5,641

356

23,319
24,329

8,510
8,305

13,044
14,098
15,768
16,711
17,030
17,611

1,765
1,926
2,284
2,150
2,455
2,981

July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March ....
April

Mav

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
Julv
August .
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April ... .

Mav

June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




8

(6)

110

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
METALS AND MANUFACTURES—IRON AND STEEL—Con.
[Thousands of short tons, except as noted]
IRON PRODUCTS—castings3

PIG IRON

YEAR AND MONTH

Production »

Consumption
(Thousands of
metric tons)2

Stocks, end of
period (Thousands of metric
tons)2

Gray and ducfile iron—Shipments

Total

For sale

Total

STEEL, RAW AND SEMIFINISHED

Malleable iron—Shipments
For sale

Steel, raw—Production4
Rate of capability uti-

Total

(Percent)

Steel castings—Shipments3
For sale

Total

1963
1964
19$5

71,917
85,601
88,185

65,942
78,364
80,690

2,546
2,235
2,114

12,764
14,316
15,713

7,089
8,132
9,171

933
1,001
1,136

523
589
648

*
109,261
127,076
131,462

1,504
1,835
1,961

1,197
1,471
1,570

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

91,500
86,984
88,780
95,017
91,435

83,252
79,262
81,604
85,851
81,761

2,693
2,578
2,125
1,563
1,889

15,716
14,329
15,130
15,933
13,945

8,927
8,128
8,715
9,185
8,173

1,131
1,041
1,007
1,172
852

688
614
583
672
521

134,101
127,213
131,462
141,262
131,514

2,155
1,857
1,730
1,897
1,724

1,792
1,556
1,435
1,580
1,416

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

81,299
88,400
101,208
95,909
79,923

73,677
80,866
90,556
87,808
72,246

1,614
1,506
1,102
692
1,302

13,839
15,302
17,047
15,661
12,407

7,606
8,190
9,008
8,663
6,397

882
961
1,031
912
729

506
579
616
553
431

120,443
133,241
150,799
145,720
116,642

76.2

1,579
1,584
1,894
2,091
1,974

1,282
1,296
1,566
1,739
1,622

1976
1977
1978 .
1979 .
1980

86,870
81,328
87,679
87,003
68,721

78,966
74,392
80,213
79,341
62,644

1,378
1,199
806
799
806

14,168
15,107
16,124
15,402
11,799

6,859
7,285
8,309
7,949
6,457

848
829
790
715
450

491
458
455
376
206

128,000
125,333
137,031
136,341
111,835

80.9
78.4
86.8
87.8
72.8

1,804
1,677
1,857
2,039
1,878

1,513
1,447
1,675
1,848
1,701

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

73,570
43,309
48,706
51,904
50,446

68,075
40,287
45,423
48,264
46,639

779
526
313
276
241

11,801
8,215
9,232
10,520
8,823

6,587
4,641
5,480
6,247
5,568

422
284
291
380
374

200
119
98
180
180

120,828
74,577
84,615
92,528
88,259

78.3
48.4
56.2
68.4
66.1

1,743
1,017
727
940
906

1,558
916
670
862
864

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

43,952
48,410
55,745
55,873
54,925

41,371
45,386
53,567
51,106
50,019

171
255
188
275
130

8,333
8,606
9,151
8,959
8,310

5,536
6,002
6,741
6,756
6,257

320
318
323
299
276

154
168
162
146
154

81,606
89,151
99,924
97,943
98,015

63.8
79.5
89.2
84.5
84.0

829
830
1,187
1,184
1,136

799
797
1,073
1,081
1,034

1991

48,503

87,310

74.2

1988:
January
February
-March
April
May
June

4,683
4,443
4,842
4,699
4,932
4,497

4,057
4,216
4,481
4,269
4,532
4,275

218
204
207
227
201
214

663
719
836
790
851
822

470
526
591
577
630
597

30
29
41
32
30
33

18
16
22
18
16
18

8,380
7,984
8,763
8,398
8,832
8,031

88.1
89.7
92.2
91.4
93.1
87.4

75
83
106
93
102
101

68
76
94
83
92
91

July
August
September
October
November
December

4,762
4,584
4,612
4,646
4,455
4,712

4,431
4,252
4,317
4,324
4,183
4,422

208
224
219
220
214
187

652
812
802
865
768
667

503
618
586
605
586
493

20
25
30
29
22
27

9
14
16
14
9
14

8,313
8,181
8,237
8,332
7,883
7,954

88.0
86.6
90.1
87.7
85.8
83.8

96
112
115
110
107
109

86
101
105
101
98
100

June

4,964
4,654
5,112
4,990
4,917
4,707

4,720
4,429
4,852
4,593
4,547
4,347

243
255
239
244
252
239

682
623
714
696
743
649

448
437
452
485
542
468

28
25
30
24
27
25

13
13
14
11
12
11

8,729
8,022
8,997
8,738
8,633
8,171

88.2
89.8
90.9
92.2
88.1
86.2

94
87
112
101
111
101

93
86
110
100
110
100

July
August
September
October
November
December

4,604
4,172
4,403
4,692
4,322
4,202

3,984
4,074
4,124
3,966
3,761
3,722

224
277
279
227
242
275

512
639
579
639
565
453

396
475
426
453
395
324

16
26
25
21
19
17

7
13
12
8
8
7

7,955
7,790
7,617
8,175
7,386
7,222

80.8
79.2
80.0
83.0
77.4
73.3

84
101
85
97
85
79

83
101
84
95
83
78

4,638
4,221
4,681
4,549
4,746
4,530

3,954
3,622
3,918
4,200
4,325
4,247

167
211
203
197
197
193

8,241
7,624
8,505
8,209
8,529
8,142

83.1
85.1
85.7
85.2
85.7
84.5

4,656
4,788
4,629
4,673
4,523
4,264

4,218
4,344
4,200
4,305
4,120
3,807

209
187
180
176
165
130

8,101
8,452
8,094
8,424
8,021
7,422

82.0
85.5
84.6
85.1
83.8
75.0

4,077
3,470
4,047
3,830
3,885
3,830

3,808
3,354
3,867
3,573
3,615
3,609

149
125
129
134
153
158

7,577
6,705
7,283
7,089
7,076
7,017

74.6
73.1
71.7
72.5
70.0
71.7

4,179
4,121
4,175
4,251
4,300
4,338

3,954
3,961
3,960

151
159
157

7,338
7,386
7,457
7,711
7,461
7,347

74.8
75.2
78.5
78.0
78.0
74.4

1989:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June

July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June

July
August
September
October
November
December

(5)

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




(5)

(5)

(5)

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-82.

(5)

(5)

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

111

METALS AND MANUFACTURES—STEEL MILL PRODUCTS
[Thousands of short tons]
STEEL PRODUCTS, NET SHIPMENTS—BY PRODUCT1

Bars and tool steel
YEAR AND MONTH

Total (all
grades)

Semi-finished
products

Structural
shapes
(heavy)
and steel
piling

Plates

Rails and
accessories

Bars
2

Total

Hot rolled
(including
light
shapes)

Reinforcing

Cold finished

Pipe and
tubing

Wiredrawn
and/or3
rolled

Sheets and strip
Tin mill
products
Total4

Sheets
Hot rolled

Cold rolled

1963
1964
1965

*
75,555
84,945
92,666

3,152
4,229
4,528

5,316
6,085
6,798

7,234
8,491
9,764

1,106
1,395
1,523

11,665
13,199
14,488

7,568
8,401
9,344

2,683
3,229
3,150

1,319
1,467
1,877

7,043
8,137
8,689

3,138
3,105
3,484

5,858
6,083
6,659

31,042
34,222
36,733

8,826
9,948
10,630

14,510
15,699
16,571

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

89,995
83,897
91,856
93,877
90,798

3,806
4,061
4,821
6,373
7,387

6,764
6,133
6,149
6,244
6,060

9,103
7,948
8,401
8,238
8,065

1,776
1,434
1,462
1,514
1,590

14,523
13,053
13,660
14,354
14,577

9,126
7,961
8,497
8,659
8,107

3,276
3,249
3,241
3,659
4,891

1,999
1,733
1,815
1,923
1,490

9,233
8,969
10,078
9,232
7,778

3,495
3,133
3,393
3,256
2,998

5,828
6,591
7,267
6,555
7,243

35,468
32,574
36,624
38,1 1 1
35,101

10,137
9,312
10,782
12,471
12,319

15,972
14,709
16,336
16,427
14,250

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

87,038
91,805
111,430
109,472
79,957

4,962
4,917
5,749
5,509
3,911

5,666
5,656
7,081
7,210
5,121

7,939
7,553
9,678
10,919
8,761

1,564
1,601
1,689
1,785
1,965

14,156
15,518
18,170
18,514
13,367

8,179
9,299
10,763
11,061
8,146

4,521
4,454
5,135
5,089
3,666

1,378
1,675
2,161
2,251
1,486

7,574
7,609
9,133
9,844
8,228

2,791
2,952
3,245
3,171
2,154

6,811
6,135
7,316
7,528
5,687

35,574
39,862
49,370
44,991
30,763

11,760
14,036
16,886
15,774
11,222

14,898
16,123
20,377
18,275
12,841

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

89,447
91,147
97,935
100,262
83,853

4,384
3,991
5,070
4,995
5,342

4,187
4,382
5,027
5,596
5,207

7,160
7,529
8,601
9,035
8,080

2,017
1,863
1,703
2,026
1,797

14,234
15,420
16,915
17,601
13,258

8,664
9,362
10,045
9,958
6,911

3,876
4,179
4,704
5,303
4,684

1,618
1,794
2,084
2,245
1,585

6,265
7,490
8,399
8,242
9,097

2,461
2,400
2,510
2,449
1,768

6,436
6,382
6,100
6,310
5,709

42,303
41,687
43,609
43,507
33,595

15,090
14,558
15,447
1 5,995
12,116

18,265
17,684
17,821
17,284
13,313

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

88,450
61,567
67,584
73,739
73,043

5,703
3,694
3,860
4,407
4,345

5,211
3,563
3,622
4,156
4,698

7,441
4,146
3,832
4,339
4,327

1,469
782
883
1,239
931

14,674
10,813
11,666
13,232
12,668

8,364
4,790
6,199
7,255
7,027

4,612
4,049
4,275
4,432
4,326

1,631
1,015
1,197
1,484
1,255

10,286
5,026
3,242
4,276
4,096

1,816
1,308
1,359
1,222
1,136

4,927
4,321
4,308
4,062
3,772

36,924
27,914
34,792
36,806
37,069

13,451
9,052
11,619
13,133
12,952

14,396
11,132
13,781
13,664
13,574

70,263
76,654
83,840
84,100
84,981

4,954
5,456
5,975
6,236
6,313

4,528
5,120
5,209
5,355
6,093

3,565
4,048
7,328
7,384
7,945

640
515
615
562
519

12,171
13,575
14,489
14,171
14,727

6,559
7,238
7,834
7,617
7,878

4,299
4,918
5,092
5,015
5,305

1,257
1,361
1,499
1,472
1,486

2,836
3,570
4,443
4,011
4,652

1,080
1,105
1,073
1,002
918

3,802
3,988
4,069
4,126
4,032

36,686
39,279
40,639
41,261
39,784

12,167
13,048
12,589
12,898
13,388

13,250
13,859
13,871
13,854
13,199

78,868

6,872

5,722

6,938

486

13,214

6,902

4,934

1,326

4,488

864

4,040

36,244

12,987

11,356

6,608
6,848
7,693
7,082
7,187
7,422

569
515
512
497
502
497

445
470
486
443
475
433

593
608
689
620
632
686

38
42
43
45
45
43

1,030
1,187
1,246
1,183
1,235
1,248

581
742
714
650
691
711

323
329
390
395
418
410

121
111
136
133
120
121

363
365
457
439
411
417

88
94
103
106
93
109

260
274
334
353
342
376

3,220
3,295
3,823
3,395
3,452
3,614

1,009
1,033
1,234
1,056
1,065
1,110

1,127
1,141
1,306
1,181
1,190
1,243

6,325
7,035
6,922
6,912
6,712
6,738

441
521
486
490
453
468

381
432
453
422
411
508

600
625
627
577
543
367

41
47
45
39
42
36

1,143
1,304
1,167
1,203
1,185
1,121

616
745
637
657
664
593

418
432
411
424
404
418

104
122
113
116
111
105

350
336
319
321
291
302

94
92
87
92
83
67

321
355
322
323
321
489

2,955
3,322
3,416
3,445
3,384
3,360

947
983
1,044
1,032
1,042
1,099

1,013
1,117
1,149
1,159
1,129
1,072

7,278
6,832
7,824
7,164
7,446
7,331

550
507
535
520
541
532

504
451
494
470
474
459

601
570
661
629
623
645

44
49
60
53
59
51

1,326
1,177
1,294
1,205
1,236
1,168

736
626
689
667
678
614

443
421
461
407
425
427

142
125
137
125
127
121

302
280
362
322
354
370

87
86
97
97
95
95

288
278
356
323
363
372

3,577
3,433
3,965
3,544
3,701
3,638

1,025
1,087
1,265
1,090
1,096
1,083

1,217
1,137
1,326
1,192
1,301
1,270

July
August
September
October
November
December

6,387
7,224
6,779
7,174
6,652
6,053 '

458
505
462
481
466
425

392
433
457
472
428
363

601
661
585
620
593
548

46
39
32
33
35
42

1,109
1,263
1,206
1,247
1,107
1,054

561
632
625
660
562
554

442
508
466
465
435
403

101
118
110
115
104
90

324
388
333
345
323
304

80
83
76
80
71
61

328
366
346
345
324
426

3,047
3,485
3,282
3,551
3,306
2,829

918
1,093
997
1,182
1,106
976

1,066
1,163
1,104
1,120
1,037
884

1990:
January
February .. .
March
April
May
June

6,863
6,502
7,569
7,023
7,523
7,493

500
452
555
515
538
561

465
432
472
503
500
526

680
630
695
684
718
708

40
45
54
38
39
40

1,213
1,200
1,347
1,240
1,351
1,322

638
668
721
700
738
696

444
417
491
406
465
488

127
111
131
130
142
133

378
355
395
374
411
427

81
77
90
90
86
82

259
279
345
329
366
342

3,247
3,032
3,615
3,250
3,514
3,485

1,048
958
1,144
1,021
1,104
1,093

1,073
1,021
1,221
1,086
1,187
1,183

July
August
September
October
November
December

6,890
7,366
6,893
7,643
6,937
6,187

479
488
486
548
546
446

520
557
517
532
494
474

657
694
630
660
680
586

32
34
35
46
44
37

1,256
1,284
1,232
1,314
1,199
1,006

704
713
692
739
682
562

433
439
420
438
398
355

115
127
116
132
114
85

364
424
373
452
386
368

73
78
71
79
62
51

341
368
321
360
315
406

3,166
3,439
3,229
3,653
3,212
2,813

1,100
1,165
1,080
1,197
1,068
1,018

1,051
1,129
1,049
1,218
1,099
952

6,786
6,039
5,966
6,450
6,762
6,623

533
550
527
550
595
647

506
470
452
465
469
421

675
551
548
590
618
583

44
52
58
52
41
32

1,107
1,051
979
1,111
1,110
1,077

660
586
540
603
572
549

317
349
329
392
425
420

125
112
107
111
110
104

414
398
424
411
428
383

69
67
75
82
77
73

335
292
298
342
365
336

3,105
2,608
2,605
2,846
3,059
3,071

1,151
917
986
974
1,113
1,145

980
839
791
922
936
924

6,420
6,954
6,746
7,499
6,427
6,118

584
642
550
642
522
498

479
520
486
548
498
400

565
568
543
599
539
538

21
21
17
37
27
59

1,097
1,154
1,162
1,215
1,063
1,030

560
593
594
626
551
534

434
444
450
457
400
395

99
112
115
128
108
97

332
402
360
337
302
300

75
79
69
80
64
52

350
359
336
345
310
371

2,918
3,208
3,222
3,696
3,102
2,870

1,074
1,162
1,141
1,253
1,090
1,008

906
982
1,003
1,175
970
959

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

.

.

.

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




*Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-82.

112

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
METALS AND MANUFACTURES—STEEL MILL PRODUCTS—Con.
STEEL PRODUCTS, NET SHIPMENTS—BY MARKET (Thousands of shorttons)l

YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER

Service centers
and distributors

Construction, incl.
maintenance

Contractors'
products

Automotive

Rail transportation

Machinery, industrial equipment, and tools

Containers,
packaging, and
shipping materials

PRODUCING STEEL MILLS, INVENTORIES, END OF PERIOD
(Millions
of short tons)2
Other

Total

1963
1964
1965

13,149
15,564
16,369

10,051
10,992
11,836

4,339
4,646
5,018

16,889
18,387
20,123

2,563
3,469
3,805

4,498
5,338
5,873

6,464
6,552
7,331

17,602
19,996
22,311

15.0
17.8
16.4

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

16,400
14,863
16,099
17,565
17,678

11,862
11,375
12,195
11,402
10,565

4,969
4,582
4,922
4,768
4,440

17,984
16,488
19,269
18,276
14,475

4,332
3,225
3,048
3,344
3,098

5,747
4,994
5,469
5,690
5,169

6,597
7,255
7,902
7,145
7,775

22,104
21,115
22,952
25,687
27,598

19.0
22.1
18.9
21.9
23.3

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

14,424
16,797
20,383
20,400
12,700

8,666
8,589
10,731
11,360
8,119

4,946
5,055
6,459
6,249
3,927

17,483
18,217
23,217
18,928
15,214

3,004
2,730
3,228
3,417
3,152

4,903
5,396
6,351
6,440
5,173

7,212
6,616
7,811
8,218
6,053

26,400
28,405
33,250
34,460
25,619

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

14,615
15,346
17,333
18,246
16,172

7,508
7,553
9,612
9,978
8,742

4,502
4,500
3,480
3,745
3,148

21,351
21,490
21,253
18,621
12,124

3,056
3,238
3,549
4,111
3,155

5,180
5,566
5,992
5,996
4,543

6,914
6,714
6,595
6,772
5,551

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

17,637
12,972
15,713
17,234
17,548

8,446
6,260
6,276
6,052
6,407

3,230
2,290
2,597
2,563
2,663

13,154
9,295
12,087
12,554
12,725

2,162
1,030
918
1,036
1,059

4,624
2,582
2,320
2,737
2,129

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

15,251
18,629
18,980
18,185
18,250

5,141
5,619
6,014
6,861
7,391

2,559
2,701
2,815
2,863
2,793

9,871
11,135
12,078
11,180
10,444

674
734
1,116
1,096
901

1991

17,485

6,814

2,261

9,445

5,185

1,493

740

5,080

1,559

4,537

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July .. .
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May ...
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April

Finished
steel

7.8
9.1
8.5

7.2
8.7
7.9

3.5
4.0
4.3

9.8

9.2
9.6
9.0

5.2
5.5
6.0
6.0
6.4

12.5

9.9
11.7
12.8

10.2
10.5

19.4
21.5
17.1
13.3
16.7

10.6
11.3

10.2

26,321
26,740
30,121
32,793
30,415

19.7
17.7
19.7
19.1
16.5

12.2
10.1
11.7
11.5

5,292
4,471
4,532
4,337
4,069

32,469
20,883
23,011
26,500
26,098

18.7
13.4
12.8
13.6
13.6

11.3

1,323
2,096
2,537
2,162
2,104

4,075
4,371
4,423
4,458
4,474

23,367
31,337
36,011
37,488
38,378

837

1,648

4,278

36,100

2,910

287

656

990

8,745

714

3,193

346

648

1,146

9,003

1,460

691

2,901

176

598

1,121

8,790

4,197

1,398

681

3,046

270

601

1,163

8,944

4,720

1,595

673

3,235

296

617

1,016

9,704

4,817

1,749

740

3,020

306

575

1,139

9,635

4,405

1,778

737

2,492

262

50t

1,139

9,063

4,261

1,683

713

2,433

232

470

1,164

8,821

4,565

i,776

673

2,563

251

596

998

9,554

4,678

1,920

729

2,898

225

551

1,156

9,910

4,627

1,843

686

2,644

222

490

1,135

9,511

4,424

1,836

703

2,337

203

467

1,183

9,594

4,091

1,629

539

2,047

261

481

1,009

8,701

June

4,218

1,711

547

2,379

214

425

1,130

9,235

July
August
September
October
November
December

4,484

1,790

605

2,416

155

379

1,087

9,280

4,685

1,684

570

2,604

207

355

1,051

8,888

Mav

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




Steel in
process

SERVICE
CENTERS
(WAREHOUSES), INVENTORIES,
END OF PERIOD (Millions 2of
short tons)

7.4
5.6
6.7

6.3
6.8
6.6
7.4
6.7

7.5
7.6
8.0
7.6
6.9

6.5
6.6
7.1
7.1
5.3

8.1
7.1
7.6
7.4

7.4
5.3
5.7
6.0
6.2

5.4
4.7
5.7
6.0
5.8

13.2
11.3
13.1
13.0
14.0

7.3
6.7
7.9
7.9
8.1

5.9
4.6
5.2
5.1
5.9

5.7
6.4
6.5
6.9
6.7

13.1

7.6

5.5

5.9

12.9
11.1
11.9
12.2
12.7
12.1

7.1
6.3
6.9
7.1
7.5
7.2

5.8
4.8
5.0
5.1
5.2
4.9

6.4
6.7
6.8
6.9
7.0
7.1

12.9
12.7
12.9
13.0
13.1
13.1

7.7
7.6
7.7
7.8
7.8
7.9

5.2
5.1
5.2
5.2
5.3
5.2

7.1
7.2
6.9
6.7
6.6
6.5

13.9
13.2
13.0
13.5
13.5
13.2

8.2
7.8
7.7
8.0
7.9
7.8

5.7
5.4
5.3
5.5
5.6
5.4

6.6
6.7
6.8
6.9
7.0
7.1

13.7
13.3
13.3
13.3
13.0
13.0

8.0
7.9
7.8
8.0
7.8
7.9

5.7
5.4
5.5
5.3
5.2
5.1

7.2
7.0
7.0
6.7
6.7
6.9

12.9
13.1
12.8
13.1
13.0
12.9

7.7
7.8
7.7
7.8
7.7
7.8

5.2
5.3
5.1
5.3
5.3
5.1

6.4
6.7
6.3
6.3
6.2
6.2

12.6
13.4
13.8
13.5
13.7
14.0

7.2
7.9
8.2
7.9
7.9
8.1

5.4
5.5
5.6
5.6
5.8
5.9

6.2
6.1
6.5
6.4
6.5
6.7

13.6
13.7
13.8
13.8
13.5
13.4

7.9
7.9
8.2
8.4
8.2
8.2

5.7
5.8
5.6
5.4
5.3
5.2

6.7
6.9
6.6
6.4
6.2
6.1

13.6
13.1
13.1
12.4
12.7
13.1

8.4
7.8
7.8
7.3
7.3
7.6

5.2
5.3
5.3
5.1
5.4
5.5

5.9
5.7
5.3
5.6
5.6
5.9

9.7
7.7
10.0

9.6

8.8

113

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
METALS AND MANUFACTURES—NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS
ALUMINUM PRODUCTS (Millions Of pounds)

ALUMINUM (Thousands of metric tons, except as noted)
Exports2

Imports2
YEAR AND MONTH

Production,
primary (from
domestic and
foreign ores) '

Recovery 1from
scrap

Metal and alloys, crude

Plates, sheets,
bars, etc.

Metal and alloys, crude

Shipments

Plates, sheets,
bars, etc.

Price, U.S. market (Dollars3 per
pound)

Ingot and mill products (net shipments)4
Mill products
Total

Total

5

Castings

Sheet and
plate

Inventories,
end of period—Ingot, mill
products, 4and
scrap

1963
1964
1965

2,098
2,316
2,498

654
641
752

377.2
356.0
478.4

37.5
45.1
59.3

150.0
189.2
184.7

50.2
65.5
65.7

6,290
7,064
8,017

4,257
4,835
5,679

1,995
2,274
2,609

1,209
1,257
1,417

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970 ..

2,693
2,966
2,953
3,441
3,607

791
797
904
1,043
907

473.4
408.7
621.6
425.1
317.7

108.0
51.1
56.1
51.9
71.4

170.7
189.6
163.6
312.4
370.6

84.3
93.2

109.9
130.8
132.4

8,798
8,837
9,862
10,718
9,953

6,458
6,351
7,167
7,666
7,358

2,937
2,868
3,405
3,727
3,689

1,654
1,489
1,615
1,731
1,542

3,651
3,725
3,785
4,387

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

3,561
3,739
4,109
4,448
3,519

953
1,021
1,120
1,163
1,121

508.4
586.4
460.5
461.8
393.8

64.4
73.4
52.0
41.1
55.7

208.3
188.5
168.6

1976 . .
1977
1978
1979 ..
1980

3,856
4,118
4,358
4,557
4,654

1,334
1,456
1,518
1,612
1,577

522.0
608.0
686.8
517.6
526.6

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

4,489
3,274
3,353
4,099
3,500

1,864
1,666
1,773
1,760
1,762

644.7
616.3
714.9
884.8
871.7

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

3,037
3,343
3,944
4,030
4,048

1,773
1,986
2,122
2,054
2,393

1991

4,121

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May ..
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May ....
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

101.9
98.2

.2410
.2050
.2641
.4305
.3483

10,266
11,880
14,568
13,639
9,804

7,839
9,246
10,900
10,461
7,427

3,976
4,768
5,741
5,627
4,052

1,617
1,916
2,113
1,857
1,455

5,026
4,861
4,366
5,156
5,999

79.5
62.1

138.3

209.1
170.2
64.7

114.8
182.0
648.5

201.8
191.9
180.3
241.0
293.6

".4115
.4777
.5103
.7068
.7611

12,246
12,831
14,018
14,517
14,209

9,706
10,443
11,346
1 1,230
10,485

5,574
6,040
6,409
6,296
5,862

1,971
2,153
3,287
2,303
1,690

5,701
5,706
5,494
5,125
5,076

127.1
193.7
258.3
453.4
420.4

312.3
364.0
360.7
259.6
347.5

255.7
189.6
166.6
203.6
158.3

.5984
.4680
.6830
.6105
.4881

13,575
12,039
13,622
14,655
14,456

10,328
9,027
10,578
11,076
11,092

5,978
5,329
6,336
6,342
6,442

1,820
1,605
1,898
2,233
2,230

6,607
6,180
4,994
5,850
5,165

1,332.1
1,250.1
1,030.6
6
923.0
959.6

449.3
410.3
388.5
6
340.4
340.3

207.4
281.1
400.1
6
593.1
679.8

184,4
258.1
342.5
6
446.2
437.7

.5587
.7230
1.1009
.8784
.7404

14,386
15,584
15,453
15,468
14,757

11,416
12,234
12,273
12,304
11,960

6,629
7,379
7,384
7,612
7,514

2,205
2,220
2,316
2,194
2,134

4,928
4,175
4,151
4,016
4,013

2,200

1,024.7

256.5

792.8

508.7

.5946

15,099

11,667

7,529

320
304
330
324
336
323

149
155
175
166
157
158

101.2
89.0
92.1
80.6

32.7
33.0
45.1
31.2
29.8
32.6

18.4
13.7
19.8
20.9
34.5
43.4

23.4
23.1
31.8
26.2
33.3
29.0

.8971
.9628
1.0709
1.0712
1.1448
1.2627

1,186
1,199
1,402
1,246
1,331
1,416

921
965
1,119
1,032
1,064
1,108

545
563
683
610
646
665

172
186
216
195
211
215

4,272
4,363
4,343
4,941
4,344
4,215

334
333
327
339
332
344

160
170
167
177
163
156

79.6
80.0
92.4
81.9
82.0
55.0

40.6
28.5
29.8
29.7
28.5
26.9

41.6
44.3
39.0
25.7
47.5
51.3

24.7
32.3
32.0
31.0
24.0
31.5

1.2225
1.2439
1.1138
1.0472
1.0735
1.1000

1,214
1,357
1,334
1,293
1,322
1,155

994
1,089
1,061
1,029
979
911

617
672
636
604
577
566

141
186
198
210
208
178

4,235
4,175
4,175
4,134
4,119
4,151

346
312
347
334
347
335

167
157
182
174
176
177

20.7
35.8
43.1
35.7
60.4
37.4

1.0772
.9958
.9578
.9638
.9780
.8766

1,337
1,265
1,470
1,334
1,306
1,365

996
986
1,162
1,042
1,090
1,102

602
612
733
638
680
690

210
200
214
198
207
188

4,212
4,134
4,155
4,264
4,224
4,289

346
341
323
328
328
343

161
159
153
160
142
123

71.8
91.9
83.6
65.2
53.9
54.2

27.3
33.0
23.6
25.2
24.2
22.7

46.2
52.0
46.1
68.8
72.7
80.0

35.1
41.6
34.5
33.0
32.2
27.4

.8040
.8137
.7830
.7976
.7581
.7356

1,205
1,369
1,299
1,278
1,169
1,071

1,002
1,099
1,025
1,038
913
851

632
692
632
617
543
539

123
178
176
185
176
145

4,373
4,253
4,158
4,064
3,991
4,016

345
311
345
331
342
330

145
150
153
151
161
159

84.4
73.4
85.4
85.1
90.4
94.0

29.2
27.5
29.4
28.6
29.0
28.0

79.0
65.1
55.3
61.4
41.4
48.6

36.7
34.4
36.3
40.0
40.0
40.9

.6967
.6554
.7085
.7156
.7231
.7308

,229
,157
,314
,213
,337
,299

975
930
1,059
1,009
1,086
1,065

595
570
643
631
680
659

340
341
332
347
337
347

174
183
160
172
155
152

102.6
82.1
76.4
66.8
58.7
60.6

27.3
28.5
28.3
30.9
30.6
23.1

41.5
39.0
53.6
59.6
62.2
76.0

34.9
39.5
36.7
39.7
33.8
24.9

.7257
.8035
.8805
.8223
.7252
.6975

,248
,272
,224

1,247
1,098
1,120

984
1,089
979
1,031
909
844

624
692
621
647
576
574

4,070
3,980
4,040
4,119
4,028
4,013

349
317
352
340
353
343

174
155
180
196
186
191

79.5
79.4
84.3
88.2
85.1
75.9

23.9
23.3
23.2
20.2
20.7
20.9

61.1
54.8
46.7
82.8
56.4
71.3

34.8
35.5
38.1
44.8
48.4
48.1

.6875
.6813
.6831
.6388
.5932
.5775

1,179
1,086
1,221
1,211
1,295
1,271

941
877
940
996
1,030
995

586
561
618
635
669
639

4,068
4,169
4,256
4,212
4,135
4,044

354
350
336
347
337
343

199
203
190
195
174
167

97.3
89.0
86.6
90.4
81.0
88.0

20.8
18.8
21.8
21.9
22.4
18.5

69.0
80.1
54.6
68.0
80.7
67.3

44.9
55.4
42.9
50.0
34.5
31.0

.5896
.5766
.5575
.5246
.5241
.5034

1,376
1,357
1,263
1,347
1,246
1,247

1,029
1,028
970
1,047
945
869

673
661
619
668
620
580

3,990
3,935
3,919
3,899
3,847
3,803

92.0

104.9

6

99.4
78.6
83.3
92.4
75.5
73.9

6

35.6
24.4
31.6
30.9
30.4
32.0

88.7

6

34.8
41.8
40.2
33.3
34.1
44.6

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




136.5
140.3
196.2
214.2
169.6

6

3,803

(7)

3,988
3,973
3,826
3,808
3,808
3,916

114

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
METALS AND MANUFACTURES—NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS—Con.
COPPER (Thousands of metric tons, except as noted)

YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER

1963
1964
1965

Copper production '
Mine, recoverable copper

Imports, unmanufactured—2Refined, unrefined, scrap

Refined from primary materials
Total

Electrolytically
refined

Electrowon

Refined from
scrap

1,100.6
1,131.1
1,226.2

1 ,448.2
1,502.7
1,552.9

1,106.1
1,143.0
1,211.7

274.0
318.5
403.7

1,296.5
865.5
1,092.8
1,401.2
1,560.1

1,552.2
1,027.8
1,304.0
1,581.0
1,601.3

1,227.5
768.0
1,053.2
1,332.6
1,380.0

445.8
368.9
377.9
452.8

1971 .
1972
1973
1974
1975

1,380.9
1,510.3
1,558.5
1,448.8
1,282.2

1,444.1
1,699.3
1,695.1
1,501.1
1,309.4

1,279.6
1,524.4
1,540.7
1,289.0
1,166.8

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980 .

1,456.6
1,364.4
1,352.0
1,443.6
1,181.1

1,396.4
1,357.3
1,390.8
1,516.7
1,215.2

1,290.7
1,280.0
1,278.1
1,412.8
1,126.2

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

1,538.2
1,147.0
1,038.1
1,102.6
1,104.8

1,544.0
1 ,226.8
1,182.1
1,164.6
1,057.2

1,430.2
1,064.5
1,003.7

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

1,144.2
1,243.6
1,416.9
1,497.8
1,587.2

1,073.9
1,126.9
1,406.0
1,476.8
1,576.6

908.4
965.6
1,178.0
1,164.9
1,183.2

June

110.9
102.5
120.9
117.9
121.0
115.8

110.0
108.7
119.9
120.0
117.0
116.2

July
August
September
October
November
December

116.1
128.2
120.0
123.6
121.3
124.7

115.7
118.8
112.2
120.3
123.3
123.9

127.2
121.5
134.2
125.6
127.9
121.8

118.1
112.6
124.0
114.7
129.2
123.3

122.5
127.5
122.5
125.2
118.2
123.6

118.9
126.4
120.0
126.1
131.4
132.3

126.7
115.3
123.5
124.2
133.9
134.3

137.4
121.1
133.7
125.6
138.8
129.7

105.1

137.5
137.0
136.9
141.9
139.9
136.1

131.8
124.5
126.8
140.1
132.3
134.8

98.0
89.4
93.8

136.9
126.7
138.5
129.5
147.7
136.9

130.7
120.4
128.1
127.0
139.6
120.7

101.4

139.6
141.3
131.5
141.7

130.8
134.9
134.9
141.0

91.9
96.0
96.5

.

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

..

974.1
890.4

Total (copper
content)

Refined

491.3
530.5
475.2

Exports—Refined and scrap2
Total

Refined

Consumption,
refined (reported by mills,
etc.)3

107.4
124.9
124.6

327.0
390.6
382.9

282.6
286.9
294.8

1,582
1,656
1,819

Stocks, refined, end
of period 3

Price, average
U.S. producer
cathode, delivered (Dollars
per pound) 4

541.3

147.6

303.6

247.8

584.3
650.2
376.6
357.6

297.8

219.4
327.3
259.6
5
31 6.5

144.6
218.4
181.7
'201.4

2,141
1,756
1,706
1,943
1,854

147.1
172.2
181.3
284.5
133.2

256.7
242.9

441.8

331.8
384.3
386.1
551.3
299.4

310.3
281.1
302.2

170.3
165.7
171.8
114.8
156.4

1,832
2,031
2,211
1,991
1,392

212
180
110
268
420

340.3
349.6

496.6
479.2

102.6

100.1
117.6

551.1
341.3
551.8

348.4
357.4
420.4

226.8

420.1
498.5
515.1

199.9
291.8
308.8
325.7

47.8
99.2
88.7
17.2

1,807
1,982
2,189
2,158
1,862

496
522
414
232
294

1.5232

161.1
131.9
101.9
100.2

491.6
305.7
401.5
298.8
377.5

502.5

340.6

28.1
35.0
87.5
93.9
48.1

2,036

1,658
1,804
2,123
1,976

485
696
692
564
320

.7280
.7653
.6685
.6697

405.9

667.5
657.3

503.1
515.6

626.1
457.7
441.3

390.4

14.9
17.9
66.5

130.2
211.2

2,103
2,127
2,210
2,203
2,150

225
113
97
107
101

.6605
.8250
1.2051
1.3094
1.2316

4.9
2.0
3.8
5.7
7.7
9.5

171
179
205
179
190
191

122
135
136
134
114
90

1.3250
1.0752
1.0972
1.0364
1.0437
1.1428

3.5
4.4

148
194
188
196
191
178

102
100
89
81
83
97

1.0485
1.0145
1.1612
1.3805
1.5232
1.6127

187
172
182
178
195
194

100
103
105
104
108
103

1.5777
1.4021
1.4849
1.4349
1.2715
1.1590

157
194
194
197
182
172

108
99
93
97
102
107

1.1349
1.2743
1.3844
1.3166
1.1811
1.0922

99
79
71
77
86
90

1.0864
1.1126
1.2841
1.2694
1.2457
1.1735

464.1
19.9
24.0
21.0
28.1
94.3

126.5
98.4

90.5

125.4
161.3

363.5
384.0
422.0
450.8

363.1
118.9
119.8

217.9
459.8
359.3
259.8
486.4

518.7
714.7
652.7
483.2

521.3
390.7

381.1
277.2
360.7
463.0

497.1
454.8
707.7
6
575.9
647.2

.6581
.9219
.8421

311.9
393.5

414.8
446.4
480.0
440.8

17.0
15.3
18.3
17.5
18.6
18.3

34.8
35.2
43.4
38.0
38.4
38.2

68.4
64.1
63.6
51.0
48.0
43.4

49.4
38.0
39.0
33.7
25.9
25.1

35.5
50.2
56.6
51.4
67.1
77.6

18.4
20.1
20.3
21.4
21.0
21.7

29.1
37.8
40.7
35.8
36.2
38.9

33.4
46.4
42.4
62.1
59.4
44.0

22.3
27.7
25.7
44.2
39.2
20.2

44.7
54.1

22.9
21.1
24.7
25.5
26.6
24.9

36.5
40.1
46.0
39.3
40.8
41.1

26.0
28.1
26.5
26.6
28.1
30.9

36.6
41.5
40.6
44.4
35.9
37.1

28.2
53.4
37.4
45.3
51.8
38.7

20.9
24.4
28.1
30.5
32.3
16.9

71.6
52.6
65.1
41.5
47.5
42.3

18.9
15.8
23.2
13.7

32.3
29.1
33.8
32.4
33.0
31.5

38.6
37.0
40.1
39.2
41.8
42.1

32.1
30.1
36.8
46.6
57.2
40.8

22.4
16.3
26.5
25.3
31.3
24.0

58.0
40.8
43.7
37.0
55.6
41.3

18.1
20.8
12.2
15.6
12.2

190
177
204
190
195
189

33.8
35.0
33.1
34.5
31.7
33.2

34.8
39.2
29.9
34.3
31.8
32.0

32.9
28.7
31.4
31.6
46.1
27.1

20.6
18.0
21.4
18.4
20.8
16.7

57.0
62.1
57.0
55.0
44.3
95.5

23.9
20.1
22.4
21.5
17.2
19.8

153
173
179
184
165
148

100
93
78
74
88
101

1.2612
1.3496
1.3422
1.3018
1.1976
1.1561

29.2
29.7
34.1
34.5
39.8
36.4

35.4
32.2
40.5
39.6
38.2
35.7

38.4
39.5
28.0
44.8
30.4
31.6

22.7
27.1
21.7
30.9
17.5
23.6

80.4
54.9
77.5
43.4
76.3
52.1

33.6
21.4
37.4
16.8
31.5
23.9

175
146
179
172
171
171

105
109
107
102
107
110

1.1461
1.1501
1.1395
1.1313
1.0557
1.0388

38.8
38.9
38.4
40.6

32.6
33.1
28.5
37.4

35.5
31.3
32.6

23.7
17.4
22.9

60.7
49.3
56.2

20.6
20.9
17.9

144
191
184
202

131
111
100
109

1.0434
1.0597
1.1111
1.1134

228.0

6

6

300.1
261.7

6

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April
'May

1989:
January
February
March .
April
May
June

. ..

,

July
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April
Mav
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

93.1
93.3

101.6
102.5
98.3
97.9
97.3
98.7
91.9
98.9

. 102.3
102.2
95.2
91.6
99.2
89.1

102.6
98.4
92.9
98.2
93.5
99.6

103.2
101.4

92.0
99.9
93.2

105.8
98.2

105.5
100.5
101.6

90.7
94.0
92.5
99.8
84.4

100.4

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




6

40.8
33.0
25.0
35.9
35.9
32.6

6

32.7
24.8
18.7
20.9
24.1
25.9

111.3

14.3

2.3
4.0
4.5

48.6
56.1
54.5
6

32.8
44.4
42.0
45.7
51.2
39.1

6

6.2
4.8
5.9

13.5

4.3
6.6

6.3
11.1

7.6

115

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
METALS AND MANUFACTURES—NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS—Con.
TIN (Metric tons)

LEAD (Thousands of metric tons, except as noted)
Stocks, end of period3
Production!
YEAR AND MONTH

Imports,
ore (lead
content)
and
metal2

Producers', ore,
Consumpbultion, total ' base
lion, and
In process
(lead content)

Refiners'
(primary),
refined and
antimonial
(lead content)

Imports for consumption3

Consumers' and
secondary
smelters,
total

Scrap
(lead-base,
purchased),
all smelters
(gross
weight)

mon grade,
delivered
(Dollars per
pound)4

Ore (tin
content)

Recovery from scrap
(tin
content)6
Total (in all
forms)

Consumption6

Mine, recoverable
lead

Recovered
from scrap
(lead content)

229.9
259.5
273.2

447.7
491.3
522.4

341.1
303.2
312.4

1,055.4
1,090.5
1,126.3

100.0
89.3
96.9

51.4
34.6
22.9

108.8
102.9
99.1

60.1
64.8
49.6

0.1114
.1360
.1600

7
1,676
7

1965

5,273
4,395

43,844
32,091
41,469

22,690
23,885
25,478

3,110
3,388
3,456

79,560
84,177
85,314

56,095
59,483
59,444

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

297.0
287.5
325.9
461.8
518.7

519.6
502.4
499.8
547.8
542.0

391.3
443.1
385.2
353.4
324.0

1,201.0
1,143.5
1,205.5
1,260.4
1,234.3

129.0
145.3
133.2
150.3
162.7

20.5
21.2
13.9
23.3
88.8

81.9
96.0
71.6
114.7
121.1

47.9
52.6
52.4
66.8
66.4

.1512
.1400
.1321
.1490
.1562

4,442
3,307
3,318
0
4,742

42,292
50,725
58,279
55,857
51,365

25,756
23,031
22,856
23,141
20,322

3,290
3,227
3,026
3,071
2,615

86,834
81,932
83,276
82,087
75,022

61,151
58,776
59,804
58,657
53,807

1971 .
1972
1973
1974
1975

524.9
561.5
547.0
602.3
563.8

541.4
559.4
593.6
633.9
597.4

237.4
312.6
261.4
193.8
171.1

1,298.6
1,347.4
1,398.2
1,451.0
1,176.7

140.3
152.4
142.9
169.7
173.5

47.3
58.5
23.7
33.8
73.8

113.9
107.5
112.6
151.1
120.9

66.8
60.1
76.5
94.4
86.5

.1380
.1503
.1628
.2253
.2153

3,109
4,284
4,552
5,971
6,415

47,693
53,293
46,581
40,238
44,365

20,419
20,504
20,806
19,200
15,869

2,361
2,234
2,044
2,021
1,917

71,073
70,312
75,838
65,781
55,800

52,814
54,360
59,075
52,439
43,620

1976
1977 ...
1978
1979
1980

552.9
537.5
528.8
525.6
550.4

659.2
757.6
683.2
801.4
675.6

203.8
185.3
76.1
59.6
52.1

1,351.8
1,435.4
1,299.7
1,358.3
1,070.3

163.9
167.5
154.6
8
105.2
135.3

39.6
14.0
17.6
46.1
54.8

117.6
121.4
100.5
9
153.2
126.2

92.3
102.1
78.6
74.1
59.6

.2310
.3070
.3365
.5264
.4246

5,733
6,724
3,873
4,529
842

45,055
48,338
46,773
48,354
45,983

16,446
18,503
21,100
21,493
18,638

1,467
1,668
1,565
1,767
1,703

62,928
60,732
61,531
62,465
56,362

51,767
47,596
48,403
49,496
44,342

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

445.5
512.5
449.2
322.7
414.0

641.1
571.3
503.5
633.4
615.7

68.7
50.1
58.8
80.3
56.5

1,167.1
1,075.4
1,148.5
1,207.0
1,148.3

83.3
75.0
74.5
107.9
61.3

79.5
73.5
58.3
47.7
83.9

123.2
97.2
100.8
97.1
93.1

58.8
33.5
32.8
20.9
22.0

.3653
.2554
.2168
.2555
.1907

232
1,931
969
3,273
1,633

45,874
27,939
34,048
41,241
33,831

15,438
12,544
12,372
15,417
14,109

1,587
1,067
1,180
2,202
1,176

54,373
53,450
55,800
48,315
48,669

40,229
38,700
40,400
37,201
36,524

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

339.8
311.4
385.0
410.9
474.0

624.8
710.2
737.0
808.6
923.0

103.4
240.3
256.6
10
120.8
98.4

1,125.5
1,230.4
1,230.7
1,283.2
1,275.2

74.0
59.2
66.9
73.5
53.9

20.0
21.6
15.4
15.6
25.5

83.8
88.6
89.8
82.7
62.8

19.4
24.0
19.9
17.4
20.1

.2205
.3594
.3714
.3935
.4602

4,030
2,967
2,837
"216

35,768
41,151
43,493
11
33,988
33,810

14,850
16,159
15,088
15,213
17,275

714
1,353
578
569
186

43,524
44,219
45,073
46,371
44,363

33,327
35,620
37,008
39,000
36,900

400
128
121
335

2,761
2,582
3,153
3,011
3,419
4,042

846
932
941
793
919
984

88
119
92
88
96
98

4,600
4,700
4,800
4,700
5,300
5,600

3,600
3,700
3,800
3,700
4,200
4,500

4,379
4,602
3,249
4,372
4,328
3,695

771
693
712
821
703
561

113
96
96
96
96

5,300
5,300
5,500
5,600
4,900
4,900

4,200
4,200
4,400
4,500
3,800
3,800

"3,614
2,114
2,839
2,490
2,610
2,372

598
649
686
627
650
621

4,800
4,700
4,300
4,500
4,500
4,100

3,700
3,700
3,300
3,400
3,400
3,100

2,833
4,018
2,734
3,027
3,862
3,281

526
642
594
617
659
490

4,000
4,200
4,100
4,300
4,000
3,300

2,900
3,200
3,000
3,200
3,000
2,300

2,746
2,538
1,805
2,500
2,601
3,178

589
577
623
585
572
578

4,000
4,000
4,200
4,100
4,200
4,100

3,000
2,900
3,200
3,100
3,200
3,100

1963
1964 ..

C12

1991 ....
1988:
January
February
March
April

68.8

June

52.2
57.5
60.1
55.9
52.2
59.4

21.2
21.9
26.4
22.2
20.8
8.7

99.8
101.4
116.0
99.3
104.0
103.6

57.0
59.9
53.9
59.0
57.8
60.8

21.8
26.6
25.8
26.7
24.1
15.0

70.2
60.7
58.9
59.3
55.6
59.4

22.6
17.0
17.7
17.3
16.2
16.3

.3800
.3485
.3400
.3400
.3457
.3630

July
August
September
October
November
December

30.4
36.3
33.2
34.4
31.1
31.8

55.3
56.3
60.7
61.8
61.6
59.7

25.3
21.7
23.3
21.3
23.5
19.1

92.1
102.5
103.0
110.6
103.4
95.1

58.9
73.0
79.9
70.8
68.7
66.9

14.7
6.0
4.6
10.6
11.9
15.4

63.3
58.6
62.2
59.4
60.7
67.6

16.4
19.9
23.7
21.8
19.6
19.9

.3650
.3652
.3841
.3915
.4138
.4202

33.3
31.0
34.4
33.2
33.8
36.1

62.1
58.6
67.5
64.1
65.3
66.3

17.2
8.6
7.3
6.5
9.8
10.4

104.7
98.3
101.2
99.2
101.3
101.6

60.1
55.2
57.8
54.9
63.6
67.3

26.0
33.0
39.1
37.5
29.7
29.0

68.4
68.1
72.1
68.3
66.5
65.0

17.7
16.8
17.3
15.3
13.2
14.3

.4017
.3701
.3507
.3502
.3634
.3915

33.2
38.6
34.3
35.1
32.9
30.1

61.6
65.9
64.4
73.5
67.1
66.9

9.0
11.3
9.3
13.4
9.4
8.5

95.2
102.7
105.9
114.0
106.2
97.3

73.2
77.8
73.7
83.0
78.6
73.5

31.4
27.9
27.5
18.8
14.6
15.6

65.9
63.6
63.7
62.3
58.6
82.7

16.0
17.3
18.0
18.5
20.1
17.4

.4029
.4175
.4363
.4363
.4126
.3889

104.1
106.7
111.9
101.1
106.2
103.2

67.6
63.9
59.7
51.1
56.6
51.9

14.7
18.3
16.5
21.1
19.3
19.6

59.1
58.2
58.2
61.8
59.9
63.2

20.2
18.5
18.4
21.5
21.3
21.5

.3981
.4184
.5411
.4873
.4521
.4516

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June

Julv
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March .
April

10

As metal

Total

Primary

3348

27.8
28.2
36.1
32.7
30.3
32.5

Mav

(13)

Metal

1,105
443
130
(")
149

37

(12)

11
47

''V
"47
2)

June

38.6
35.3
36.1
33.7
37.0
35.0

68.7
69.6
73.0
69.4
66.9
67.9

12
12
12
12
12
12

July
August
September
October
November
December

41.1
45.9
36.8
42.2
37.4
35.5

67.0
71.8
71.0
77.5
72.3
77.3

12
12
12
12
12
12

97.7
112.4
104.6
109.0
104.3
97.3

58.8
63.7
61.8
52.3
55.7
53.9

20.8
19.9
20.6
23.7
22.8
25.5

66.6
62.3
63.9
62.6
60.4
62.8

23.5
26.6
24.2
24.9
22.3
20.1

.5013
.5036
.4947
.4616
.4275
.3852

4,193
2,606
2,491
4,090
2,786
2,280

487
544
580
600
594
439

4,100
4,300
4,100
4,100
4,200
3,900

3,100
3,200
3,000
3,100
3,100
2,900

41.5
41.1
41.6
37.8
43.5
36.4

79.0
74.4
71.0
72.0
72.0
70.7

2
12
2
12
2
12

101.3
105.3
101.2
101.3
98.4
92.4

60.3
63.7
61.0
59.4
65.9
73.6

24.2
24.3
27.0
21.3
17.5
16.2

62.0
53.5
52.9
49.4
48.9
43.1

15.8
13.5
11.3
12.2
12.8
11.2

.3452
.3323
.3334
.3330
.3260
.3203

2,403
2,934
1,601
1,946
2,554
2,006

560
489
585
554
478
558

4,100
3,900
4,100
4,300
4,100
4,200

3,000
2,900
3,100
3,200
3,100
3,200

47.5
41.1
36.1
38.9
28.0

69.8
70.0
72.3
74.6
70.7

2
1
1
1

90.8
101.9
102.7
106.9
102.6

74.3
75.7
73.1
74.5
70.9
68.8

15.4
9.1
6.6
4.1
4.5

38.0
35.4
33.3
30.2
31.9

12.7
12.9
13.9
14.9
13.6

.3279
.3286
.3339
.3462
.3448
3465

2,830
3,173
1,960
3,052

373
522
530
531
357

3,900
4,100
4,000
4,300
4,100

3,000
3,100
3,000
3,300
3,100

Mav

1991:
January
February
March . .
April

Mav

June
July
August
September
October
November
December

...

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear In the section immediately following these tables.




(")

2)
2\
2\

'"',5
15
15
16

116

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
METALS AND MANUFACTURES—NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS—Con.
TIN (Metric tons, except as noted)

ZINC (Thousands of metric tons, except as noted)
Slab zinc

YEAR AND MONTH

Exports, Including reexports
(metal) '

1963
1964

Stocks, pig
(Industrial),
end ofperi-

Price, Straits
quality, delivered (Dollars
per pound)3

Mine production, recoverable
zinc4

Imports5
Ores (zinc
content)

Consumption (recoverable
zinc content)6

Metal (slab,
blocks)

Stocks, end of period6
Production6

Consumption,
fabricators6

Exports5

ers', at

Consumers'

136.8

smelter

Scrap

Ores

Produc-

Price (Dollars
per pound) 7

1965

1,651
4,106
2,874

29,835
24,734
28,100

1.1664
1.5772
1.7817

480.2
521.5
554.5

338.6
324.0
389.5

131.4
107.3
138.8

95.0
96.1
111.5

185.4
201.8
240.5

864.4
930.5
978.0

1,002.5
1,095.2
1,228.4

30.8
24.0
5.4

43.4
28.3
25.9

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

2,893
2,519
4,567
2,950
4,523

23,051
18,962
18,855
14,046
11,500

1.6402
1.5340
1.4811
1.6444
1.7414

519.5
498.4
480.3
501.8
484.5

472.9
484.5
495.7
546.2
477.0

251.7
200.9
277.1
294.6
245.3

114.9
103.7
112.6
115.0
113.2

244.6
218.5
245.5
274.1
235.8

1,005.5
918.4
998.6
1,008.3
866.4

1,291.6
1,134.6
1,225.3
1,256.8
1,076.8

1.3
15.2
29.9
8.4
3.0

58.8
74.3
59.3
59.7
89.2

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

2,298
1,152
3,462
8,550
3,597

9,961
11,757
10,139
10,610
9,536

1.6734
1.7747
2.2748
3.9575
3.3982

455.9
433.9
434.4
453.5
425.8

310.8
231.2
181.1
217.7
131.5

289.9
474.1
537.1
489.4
345.1

108.2
107.3
117.7
115.3
75.0

251.7
278.9
270.6
234.2
203.0

768.7
641.3
604.8
574.9
449.9

1,137.7
1,286.7
1,364.4
1,173.9
839.4

12.1
13.2
17.3
6.3
3.2

37.4
19.2
18.9
20.8
67.8

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

2,337
5,462
4,693
3,418
4,293

7,282
8,441
5,040
4,238
5,504

3.7982
5.3460
6.2958
7.5389
8.4600

439.5
407.9
274.6
267.3
317.1

88.1
111.4
188.0
225.0
129.9

648.2
523.2
617.8
527.1
410.6

91.8
86.5
89.8
79.7
58.7

273.5
216.1
215.3
314.0
272.3

514.7
454.3
403.5
525.7
369.9

1,028.9
999.5
1,050.6
1,000.6
811.1

.2
.7
.3
.3
.3

88.0
83.8
37.9
59.1
22.6

110.0

.3701

73.4
85.8
93.3
69.6

.3439
.3097
.3730
8
.3743

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

6,081
9,357
3,552
3,184
2,875

5,988
3,152
3,020
2,592
5,665

7.3305
6.5392
6.5478
6.2380
5.9595

312.4
303.2
275.3
252.8
226.5

117.7
49.3
62.2
95.6
91.4

611.9
456.1
613.4
632.5
568.7

60.6
35.5
36.9
45.5
39.9

287.9
208.1
276.4
318.0
256.5

396.8
302.5
261.8
290.0
301.0

840.9
795.0
933.0
980.0
961.0

.3
.3
.4
.8
.7

44.7
34.2
23.9
43.7
35.6

81.9
77.6
89.0
72.5
60.3

.4456
.3847

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

3,022
1,701
1,573
10
904
658

4,802
4,428
4,943
6,072
4,829

3.6991
4.1878
4.4142
5.2018
3.8629

203.0
216.3
244.3
275.9
515.4

197.7
425.5
405.7
11
41.0
46.7

667.1
705.9
740.8
"711.6
631.7

19.2
2.5
2.4
2.1
2.4

255.8
269.3
253.9
251.7
250.3

269.9
220.5
194.4
205.3
207.8

999.0
1,052.0
1,089.0
1,060.0
991.0

1.9
1.1
.5
8.0
5.8

15.5

54.2
57.1
64.8
60.3
41.6

.3800

1991

,.

9

9

1988;
January
February
March
April
May .
. .
June

87
185
171
96
108
126

4,490
5,989
5,631
5,868
6,128
6,456

4.2659
4.1950
4.2407
4.2295
4.2500
4.3984

16.8
18.2
22.3
21.9
22.0
22.4

34.4
27.2
32.6
38.9
37.9
24.6

53.2
48.6
71.7
66.4
84.5
57.3

.2
.2
.2
.2
.2
.2

26.1
23.1
22.5
22.8
22.0
22.0

14.9
16.4
17.5
16.4
16.3
16.3

79.5
76.4
110.3
97.9
110.7
84.6

July
August
September
October
November
December

89
204
171
197
94
45

5,665
4,350
4,171
4,371
4,781
4,943

4.4611
4.5770
4.6305
4.5462
4.5767
4.6029

18.8
21.5
19.9
19.9
19.9
19.3

48.9
35.2
35.1
30.8
32.3
27.9

55.8
4.6
61.2
63.9
64.2
47.4

.2
.2
.2
.2
.2
.2

22.0
22.0
22.0
22.0
22.0
22.0

16.8
16.6
15.1
15.9
17.6
14.7

73.9
111.8
100.0
97.5
87.2
88.1

»o 62
162
204
41
47
98

4,242
3,894
4,320
3,717
4,945
4,912

4.6435
4.9165
5.4309
6.4213
6.2118
6.0796

22.2
20.8
22.9
22.4
23.4
24.3

.3
1.1
2.2
1.5
3.1
8.4

"74.7
52.6
60.9
58.1
62.1
70.5

.2
.2
.2
.2
.2
.2

22.0
22.0
22.0
22.0
20.6
20.6

17.8
16.3
17.6
16.8
17.7
16.1

90.0
81.4
96.0
81.6
97.0
82.1

July
August
September
October
November
December

25
71
94
56
25
38

5,597
5,872
6,241
5,313
5,530
6,072

5.6910
5.1789
4.9357
4.7714
4.1880
4.1334

20.8
25.3
23.1
25.1
22.8
20.9

.9
4.8
4.6
4.2
2.7
7.1

46.0
58.1
50.4
58.8
62.6
56.7

.2
.2
.2
.2
.2
.2

20.6
20.6
20.6
20.6
20.6
20.6

16.2
18.6
16.8
17.8
16.2
17.4

1990:
January
February
March
April
May . . ..
June

95
31
95
11
126
73

5,975
5,824
6,401
4,959
3,298
3,792

4.0287
3.8040
3.8771
3.9417
3.8937
3.7634

26.9
24.8
26.4
26.2
27.9
45.6

3.3
3.7
2.8
1.8
3.0
2.1

57.4
42.7
55.7
41.1
45.4
66.3

.2
.2
.2
.2
.2
.2

20.6
20.6
20.6
20.6
20.6
21.1

July
August
September
October
November
December

50
57
36
22
10
52

3,592
3,836
3,449
4,762
4,819
4,829

3.6730
3.9026
3.8019
3.9932
3.9440
3.7321

50.7
57.1
44.7
42.7
40.4
43.6

2.0
8.5
9.1
4.8
4.0
1.6

68.3
70.9
49.4
47.2
46.5
40.9

.2
.2
.2
.2
.2
.2

25
60
11
111
129
145

6,337
6,677
6,688
6,177
5,993
5,991

3.6822
3.6488
3.6075
3.6204
3.6834
3.6895

45.5
41.9
43.8
45.5
49.4
36.9

8.0
1.0
1.1
1.4
8.1
10.4

50.0
41.9
37.0
39.8
35.7
36.0

129
71
61
105

6,348
6,739
6,544
6,616
6,465

3.6707
3.6506
3.6076
3.5862
3.5519
3.5427

43.0
47.4
49.5
39.0
33.4

4.5
2.1
1.5
1.0

39.9
46.6
51.4
55.3

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June

1991:
January
February
March
April

May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

11

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




0.1200

.1357
.1450
.1450
.1384
.1350
.1460
.1532

117.6
93.0
92.4
92.5
84.1
83.0

113.4
103.7
177.6
97.3

8

.1613

.1775
.2066
.3594
.3896

.4139
.4860
.4037
.4192
.6020
.8206
.7459

4.6

194.4

3.5427

7.0
5.6
4.7
4.6

88.5
98.3

6.6
4.4
4.5
3.4
4.3
4.5

44.3
46.0
45.0
41.5
41.8
46.3

4444
]4544
.4790

6.0
7.5
9.4
6.3
5.4
5.6

53.2
48.4
49.4
47.0
48.8
64.8

.6564
.6646
.6826
.6945

.2
.2
.3
.4
.1
.9

5.0
4.0
3.3
3.8
4.1
3.6

50.5
54.2
50.4
48.3
48.8
50.2

.7927
.8770

76.1
101.2
81.2
92.0
92.7
78.0

.6
1.2
1.0
.8
2.0
.2

3.9
4.8
3.8
4.0
3.3
4.7

51.8
48.1
47.0
44.0
42.6
60.3

.7967

18.1
16.1
18.5
17.8
18.7
16.2

82.4
79.2
88.0
74.0
79.4
91.0

1.0
.2
.5
.7
.4
.4

4.1
4.0
4.0
3.6
2.9
2.9

46.9
45.0
44.3
43.5
41.4
41.9

.6763
.6475
.7378
.8074
.8560

21.1
21.1
21.1
21.1
21.1
21.1

17.6
17.6
16.0
17.9
16.0
17.2

102.8
100.0
73.0
86.0
73.0
67.1

.5
.5
.5
.6
.5
.2

3.6
4.0
5.3
4.5
4.7
4.6

44.0
47.1
46.1
41.7
41.7
41.6

.8610
.7898
.7777
.6754
.6294
.6209

.2
.2
.2
.2
.2
.2

21.1
21.1
21.1
21.1
21.1
21.1

17.3
15.0
16.9
15.8
17.7
15.6

80.0
69.0
65.9
67.8
68.3
68.8

.3
.4
.4
.4
.7
.8

3.9
5.3
8.5
3.9
4.7
4.2

41.5
41.2
40.6
43.7
43.0
39.3

.2
.2
.2
.2
.2

21.1
21.1
21.1
21.1
21.1

16.4
13.6
15.8
17.5
16.2
16.6

73.6
78.0
79.3
85.9
81.0

.3
.4
.3
.6

3.6
2.9
3.7
3.7
4.5
4.6

38.1
35.4
35.6
34.5
35.3

(l2)
12
12
12
12

".,
.2

8'1

.5150
.5604
.6255

.7125
.7344

.9371
.8852
.8464
.8059
.8132
.8108
.7995
.7592
.7233

.8719

8

.5808
.5593

.5611
.5763
.4984
.4840
.4867
.4836
.4978
.4856
.5464

117

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
METALS AND MANUFACTURES—MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT
INDUSTRIAL HEATING EQUIPMENT—New orders(domestic),
(Millions of dollars) '
YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER
Total

Electric
processing heating equipment

Fuel-fired
processing heating equipment

MATERIALS
HANDLING
EQUIPM ENT
Bookings index
(1982-1 00) 2

INDUSTRIAL
SUPPLIES,
MACHINERY,
EQUIPMENT—
Neworders
index, seasonally adjusted
(1987-1 00) 3

INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIERS DISTRIBUTION

Sales index, not
seas. adj.
(1990-1.00)4

Inflation index,
not seas. adj.4
(1977-1 00)

FLUID POWER
PRODUCTS, SHIPMENTS INDEX
(1990-1 00)6
Hydraulic
products

Pneumatic products

MACHINE TOOLS (METAL CUTTING TYPE TOOLS) (Millions of dol-

Shipments

New orders (net)
Total

Domestic

Total

Domestic

Order
backlog,
end of period

114.9
152.8

13.5
13.7
21.6

40.8
57.5
75.2

11.2
13.3

17.7
22.3
25.3

*
759.75
1,039.15
1,251.70

606.85
861.25
1,122.65

*
638.45
844.65
1,022.55

526.05
679.15
885.85

474.9
669.4
898.6

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

179.3
140.7
121.2
113.1

23.9
12.3
12.1
16.4

88.5

(8)

95.9
71.6
64.6
58.3
8
50.9

16.1
17.3
17.1
20.1
20.3

23.3
24.3
25.6
31.7
28.8

1,629.90
1,134.95
1,079.35
1,195.30
651.30

1,483.10
1,024.65
959.90
1,032.65
506.75

1,221.75
1,353.20
1,358.30
1,192.45
992.90

1,097.50
1,211.05
1,238.30
1,077.45
827.35

1,306.7
1,088.5
809.6
812.4
470.7

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

63.7
79.3

9

19.9
26.1
32.6
42.2
39.9

28.0
32.0
32.3
38.7
32.5

608.75
1,008.95
1,825.45
2,017.05
915.90

524.10
877.25
1,550.40
1,715.65
780.50

672.30
714.45
1,073.75
1,445.85
1,878.65

554.20
627.15
935.05
1,241.35
1,548.10

407.5
702.0
1,453.7
2,025.2
1,062.4

107.2
117.4
131.2

41.3
51.0
60.9
73.2
73.4

36.8
44.7
54.2
63.7
63.4

1,662.15
2,202.05
3,375.45
4,495.10
3,884.75

1,476.60
1,980.70
2,043.15
3,865.80
3,495.50

1,482.10
1,650.80
2,188.50
2,930.05
3,680.80

1,269.85
1,469.85
1,960.10
2,605.50
3,206.00

1,242.4
1,793.6
2,980.6
4,545.7
4,749.7

75.0
56.5
54.7
72.6
72.4

68.0
55.2
56.5
73.2
76.3

2,228.10
1,064.45
1,151.65
1,915.80
1,853.10

1,945.80
889.60
1,069.45
1,699.55
1,652.15

4,104.50
2,894.75
1,371.50
1,606.50
1,742.25

3,552.45
2,598.60
1,199.60
1,483.85
1,548.50

2,873.3
1,043.0
823.2
1,132.4
1,243.3

1,376.55
1,294.45
2,315.75
1,722.80
1,771.95

1,890.30
1,676.50
1,574.55
2,358.60
2,329.60

1,684.70
1,498.85
1,400.10
2,059.20
2,004.45

897.2
672.2
1,805.5
1,423.3
1,164.0

1963
1964
1965

.

98.5

,

128.6
153.5
146.4

7.5
12.8
19.9
23.8
43.6

9

30.3
41.3
75.8
90.4
52.4

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

184.3
240.8
286.8
372.7
348.3

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

470.0
296.9
274.5
398.9
378.9

106.9
108.6
100.0

145.5
139.5

1986 .
1987
1988
1989
1990

298.9
368.3
390.2
394.5
433.0

65.5
54.9
62.7
84.3
89.6

171.1
165.5
138.1
140.3

1991

404.0

87.9

133.3

79.3

18.2

25.7

92.7

15.7

34.8

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January ..
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

35.8
68.0
71.4

105.5
82.8
65.4
87.8

77.3
92.5

67.2
93.2

134.9
168.2
150.6

225.4
128.2

153.3
100.0
101.2
135.8
153.1

123.4
120.6
119.7

144.3
153.1
155.0
158.8
162.9

141.0
159.5
184.8
155.6
131.9

119.0
128.7
105.2
117.4
121.1

70.2
77.8
94.0

74.1
79.9
91.4

1.0000

164.7
166.6
172.2
182.0
189.4

104.4
100.0

101.5
100.0

1,544.25
1,451.45
2,707.90
1,976.35
2,070.30

107.5

.9552

195.9

87.9

99.3

1,893.95

1,549.20

1,871.80

1,595.35

1,186.2

82.4
91.7
89.9
89.0
93.2

223.95
250.40
191.90
195.30
242.85
238.35

205.75
217.95
174.15
146.45
205.65
210.65

71.20
108.90
137.75
95.30
111.25
132.80

61.60
97.00
123.95
82.20
100.25
116.00

825.0
966.4
1,020.6
1,120.6
1,252.2
1,357.8

85.1
95.5
94.3
95.3
89.6
87.3

187.00
261.50
266.50
215.40
188.35
246.40

167.55
179.30
252.95
199.25
164.60
191.50

134.70
105.40
151.20
145.90
170.80
209.35

126.15
93.00
133.50
123.35
156.70
186.40

1,410.0
1,566.2
1,681.4
1,751.0
1,768.5
1,805.5

99.0
97.5

167.00
214.95
220.60
152.80
147.90
158.85

145.40
191.30
200.20
138.50
138.10
123.05

102.85
151.25
227.45
184.05
158.40
235.70

89.50
133.90
207.25
168.35
145.40
199.95

1,869.7
1,933.4
1,926.6
1,895.3
1,884.8
1,808.0

133.20
156.25
192.45
144.90
128.90
158.55

112.00
120.70
174.50
135.70
108.15
135.20

175.60
169.90
228.50
183.55
228.60
312.75

155.45
147.20
188.75
161.95
201.10
260.40

1,765.6
1,751.9
1,715.8
1,677.2
1,577.5
1,423.3

141.15
116.30
198.20
206.65
137.80
188.60

117.70
100.45
132.60
187.45
116.80
151.20

162.20
169.50
214.15
168.95
194.15
275.70

143.40
143.60
179.80
141.65
172.30
240.10

1,402.2
1,349.0
1,333.1
1,370.8
1,314.4
1,227.4

146.75
228.55
209.15
182.40
136.65
178.10

132.55
212.20
190.75
166.05
113.10
151.10

161.80
155.75
189.95
188.80
182.20
266.45

144.00
135.85
168.30
164.90
160.60
209.95

1,212.3
1,285.1
1,304.3
1,297.9
1,252.4
1,164.0

130.05
186.25
153.55
136.45
109.60
130.95

107.20
113.80
127.20
109.95
96.45
87.70

110.80
133.15
173.85
145.35
173.85
142.60

93.25
109.45
148.75
126.55
157.25
104.30

1,183.2
1,236.4
1,216.0
1,207.2
1,142.9
1,131.2

145.60
126.40
174.05
155.85
161.55
283.65

123.25
117.30
150.25
133.90
140.85
241.35

149.40
137.35
166.80
177.30
144.35
217.00

137.35
121.85
140.90
155.35
118.70
181.65

1,127.4
1,116.5
1,123.8
1,102.3
1,119.5
1,186.2

77.3

82.6

14.2

58.9

104.7

14.6

46.2

107.2

24.1

37.8

110.0

25.6

41.3

99.5

24.8

30.0

9.9

48.4
76,3
81.3
54.4

118.2
160.4
156.5

113.5

77.8

9.0

29.1

108.1
106.5
102.3
102.3
104.0
101.9

168.9
168.0
170.2
171.3
171.9
172.1

86.6
91.8
99.1
97.5
92.4
99.2

179.7
168.6
180.0
213.5
195.8
203.2

104.3
105.8
105.6
108.8
104.2
108.2

172.3
173.4
173.9
174.2
174.8
176.0

84.4
97.1
95.5
97.4
90.9
96.1

153.9
143.6
163.4
163.2
162.4
167.7

121.5
123.6
119.3
117.8
113.8
111.0

177.6
178.3
179.5
180.0
181.0
182.1

101.5
102.6
114.7
109.9
109.1
107.3

155.3
149.0
149.9
161.6
150.9
146.9

116.3
115.1
116.6
122.4
118.0
113.7

182.8
183.1
184.3
184.9
185.8
184.5

94.7

93.5

106.9
101.3
105.1
102.5

107.4

127.1
129.6
142.9
150.8
142.4
137.2

115.4
126.0
120.0
123.4
121.8
124.2

186.3
187.1
187.9
189.9
189.0
189.1

103.6
100.4
115.0
106.5
103.5
104.0

128.0
135.0
120.0
130.2
121.4
118.5

127.4
125.0
123.8
118.8
114.0
112.9

189.8
190.1
190.2
190.7
191.1
191.8

104.9
107.0
107.4
107.0
104.1
108.3

.9704
.9114
.9611
.9753
.9976
.9676

193.0
193.3
194.4
195.2
195.6
195.7

95.1
89.9
94.8
95.6
89.0
87.1

109.8
107.6
109.7
107.6
110.0
106.3

.9548
.9670
.9369
1.0616
.8974
.8617

196.0
196.5
196.3
196.3
196.8
195.9

81.0
84.1
87.7
90.3
81.8
78.3

17.3

26.7

93.4

29.6

11.7

155.0

20.4

85.6

88.5

22.3

16.4

129.6

30.2

47.1

82.4

14.7

28.4

125.7
114.8
132.4
122.3
140.0
114.7
132.6
141.4
162.0

21.3

13.8

108.4

21.7

44.0

Footnotes givli „ .
lowing these tables.




94.6
97.9

157.7
189.2
168.8
180.8
179.9
200.0

96.1

83.7

100.8
115.9
132.1
114.7

96.9

103.9

114.3
98.7

113.1
109.7

95.9

102.1
98.6
87.6
99.5
97.2

114.8
95.7

103.1
102.7

94.9

93.6

101.5

102.7

96.6

94.0

102.1

107.7

89.4
82.5

99.1
89.9
97.2
98.1

106.7
104.9
104.6
97.1
91.5
97.9
97.1

108.3
95.7
92.5

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-83.

118

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
METALS AND MANUFACTURES—MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT—Con.
TRACTORS USED IN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY, SHIPMENTS2

MACHINE TOOLS—METAL FORMING TYPE TOOLS (Millions of dollars) '
New orders (net)

YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER

Total

Shipments

Domestic

Total

Domestic

Order
backlog,
end of period

Wheel (contractors' offhighway)

TracWaying

Units

Mil. of dol-

lars

Units

Mil, of dol-

lars

ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT (Thousands)

Tractor shovel loaders (integral units), wheel and fracklaying
Units

Mil. of dol-

lars

Batteries
(automotive
replacement
type), shipments3

Radio sets,
domestic
market fac-4
tory sales

Television
sets, total
market, production4

1963
1964
1965

*
301.85
539.75
441.70

262.80
486.80
410.30

*
257.30
319.70
403.05

215.20
280.60
362.95

153.4
373.5
412.1

22,567
26,896
27,231

314.4
392.6
428.3

3,596
4,969
5,613

101.0
129.7
149.4

32,776
30,627
30,528

18,281
19,176
24,118

1966
1967
.
1968
1969 . . .
1970

445.72
286.65
394.75
533.45
261.25

401.35
248.15
360.55
484.35
226.60

463.45
452.75
368.60
405.10
450.15

436.85
406.90
324.45
369.30
411.60

394.4
228.3
254.5
382.8
234.8

28,590
20,861
22,509
22,869
19,436

476.0
377.8
453.4
475.6
464.6

6,518
3,148
2,397
5,558
5,099

183.6

31,052
30,992
33,793
35,250
37,863

23,595
21,699
22,566
20,549
16,406

12,402
10,881
11,794
11,270
9,483

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

252.40
403.05
787.20
566.00
360.85

223.20
368.20
717.20
405.85
212.65

325.60
304.25
427.25
584.70
573.05

285.60
267.20
388.05
521.80
484.50

161.8
260.5
620.6
521.2
218.6

18,520
21,225
24,872
23,623
20,453

479.6
546.1
690.6
904.8
1,111.5

5
6,273
5

5
244.8
5

255.6
327.5

73,640
50,899

1,294.3
1,137.7

39,144
43,220
43,453
43,719
42,582

18,579
20,086
50,198
43,992
34,516

11,197
13,507
17,367
15,279
10,637

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

541.05
793.30
973.05
1,126.35
869.55

508.95
730.70
896.85
919.90
664.95

577.55
629.95
824.95
946.50
1,010.95

473.50
560.35
728.50
859.80
878.55

209.2
384.1
517.7
618.8
384.8

18,972
19,968
22,058
19,812
16,503

1,025.7
1,404.3
1,376.9
1,322.2
1,306.1

5,773
8,984
9,746
8,267
6,895

293.2
435.8
554.3
419.1
488.0

47,684
63,011
70,467
77,442
63,082

1,098.2
1,563.6
1,991.6
2,116.7
2,003.8

49,203
54,601
56,389
53,746
50,063

44,102
52,926
48,036
40,029
28,104

14,131
15,432
17,406
16,616
18,532

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

716.75
433.30
544.50
1,000.00
675.00

616.85
371.75
488.75
931.50
610.00

991.10
709.65
473.55
679.35
802.95

824.20
599.75
430.45
608.75
742.95

427.0
150.6
221.6
542.2
414.2

15,789
7,159
7,247
8,917
7,321

1,569.9
777.3
633.6
785.4
628.7

5,664
3,430
4,006
5,602
7,080

476.6
264.7
292.4
421.9
486.6

48,850
34,562
38,447
45,622
48,268

1,921.1
1,243.8
1,515.9
1,791.9
1,754.1

53,598
54,214
56,105
59,332
58,684

31,476
31,782
36,454
46,420
22,851

18,480
16,405
19,680
22,384
20,525

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

581.05
667.35
882.95
831.60
894.40

506.80
536.05
749.35
719.05
760.55

688.20
647.15
824.55
837.00
970.30

621.35
537.90
702.20
704.15
851.10

307.1
327.3
385.7
380.3
304.4

8,440
9,570
11,672
10,000
8,303

821.2
975.9
1,145.1
1,163.7
1,073.0

5,999
4,701
4,745
4,237
4,058

421.9
374.8
408.1
366.2
349.0

53,723
60,468
57,152
60,277
57,766

1,679.0
1,782.5
2,027.6
2,212.0
1,959.6

60,306
59,878
63,487
64,433
65,187

25,364
28,110
23,623
25,254
21,585

22,985
23,497
20,170
24,859
21,779

1991

748.15

546.35

801.65

624.60

250.9

66,585

18,530

73.55
47.65
62.55
57.70
81.85
144.45

60.30
40.90
47.90
47.00
73.25
134.60

72.15
57.55
68.95
62.10
68.45
81.25

64.05
48.10
61.80
51.70
57.35
69.25

328.7
318.8
312.4
308.0
321.4
384.6

2,809

283.6

1,242

98.9

15,390

508.9

3,150

323.1

1,320

106.5

17,060

554.3

5,524
4,194
4,606
4,031
4,122
4,988

1,294
1,529
1,421
1,551
1,572
2,124

1,544
1,810
1,909
1,710
1,582
1,931

July
August
September
October
November
December

67.95
78.00
61.70
46.85
90.65
70.05

53.80
73.50
51.65
40.00
66.25
60.20

53.00
48.55
76.35
66.25
86.75
83.20

43.75
40.75
65.70
55.30
80.15
64.30

399.6
429.0
414.4
395.0
398.8
385.7

2,835

282.6

1,376

115.2

14,944

503.1

3,323

277.9

1,172

95.6

14,544

525.8

4,733
5,783
6,757
6,463
6,041
6,245

2,075
2,120
2,493
2,670
2,834
1,940

1,485
1,853
2,567
1,953
1,838
2,329

1989:
January
February .
March
April
Mav
June

63.85
67.00
69.90
89.75
57.35
81.85

56.60
57.05
58.20
76.40
49.85
72.85

49.35
77.55
79.20
65.50
82.35
91.85

42.20
66.40
67.00
58.80
74.10
70.10

400.2
389.6
380.4
404.6
379.6
369.6

2,863

306.0

1,165

92.7

15,303

562.1

3,075

337.4

1,260

103.8

16,269

601.3

4,674
4,203
4,754
4,172
4,656
4,982

1,688
1,518
1,752
1,927
1,985
2,140

1,649
1,846
2,254
2,018
1,994
2,431

July
August
September
October
November
December

57.55
70.85
110.15
60.10
55.50
47.75

43.35
70.45
105.00
47.05
40.05
42.20

62.10
55.90
53.50
68.00
85.10
66.60

50.55
49.75
44.45
58.80
64.15
57.85

365.0
380.0
436.6
428.8
399.2
380.3

2,570

270.7

1,082

94.1

14,166

502.4

2,338

269.6

1,038

92.6

15,117

4,827
6,295
6,357
6,685
6,114
6,714

2,169
2,712
2,454
2,578
2,567
1,563

1,461
2,071
2,520
2,233
2,074
2,308

5,989
3,758
4,790
4,599
4,502
4,908

1,374
1,344
1,547
1,415
1,411
1,673

1,644
1,833
2,297
1,566
1,724
2,163

1988:
January
February
March
April

May
June

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July ..
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

(8)

5,600
6,039

(8)

179.1
170.5
166.9
213.9

8

8

559.9
8

7

7,130
9,570
11, 028

19,649

60.15
78.25
67.65
82.60
68.65
76.65

41.50
56.70
56.95
77.25
64.50
69.90

64.15
98.50
74.75
89.15
78.80
74.55

55.65
89.70
66.45
76.70
71.00
70.85

376.3
356.0
348.9
342.4
332.2
334.4

87.50
48.25
55.20
85.70
66.10
117.70

81.40
47.95
45.90
68.10
48.15
102.25

71.60
75.60
108.95
64.95
85.25
84.05

67.35
61.30
94.30
57.20
63.40
77.20

350.2
322.9
269.2
289.9
270.8
304.4

5,127
6,475
6,477
6,692
6,505
5,366

1,619
1,974
2,723
2,923
2,075
1,438

1,324
1,846
2,199
1,772
1,658
1,753

69.80
58.90
51.90
57.25
43.40
41.95

59.80
51.30
31.45
37.30
35.05
25.05

71.75
69.00
103.00
61.70
58.00
69.55

61.00
58.80
86.05
47.05
44.60
47.15

302.4
292.4
241.2
236.8
222.2
194.6

5,163
4,079
4,063
4,700
4,932
5,265

1,376
1,345
1,298
1,356
1,186
1,261

1,318
1,454
1,761
1,267
1,235
1,397

47.65
109.35
70.75
68.80
69.15
59.25

26.90
87.05
56.30
51.35
41.35
43.45

63.40
46.00
49.90
58.45
85.90
65.00

35.00
30.75
36.05
48.35
76.90
52.90

178.8
242.2
263.0
273.4
256.6
250.9

5,541
6,545
6,962
6,833
6,773
5,729

1,542
1,682
2,125
2,213
1,768
1,380

1,245
1,569
2,249
1,846
2,009
2,300

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




(8)

4,334
5,380

92.8
68.4

6

()

()

()

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-83 and A-84.

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

119

METALS AND MANUFACTURES—ELECTRICAL AND GAS EQUIPMENT
[Thousands]
ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT-Con.

GAS EQUIPMENT—Residential
equipment sales3

Household major appliances, industry shipments •

YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER
Total

Air conditioners
(room)

Dishwashers

Disposers
(food waste)

Microwave
ovens/ranges

Ranges

Refrigerators

Freezers

Washers

Dryers, ind.
gas

Vacuum
cleaners2

Furnaces
(warm air)

Ranges

Water heaters (storage)

1963
1964
1965

16,765
18,946
20,365

1,945
2,755
2,960

880
1,050
1,290

1,090
1,300
1,355

1,870
1,965
2,075

4,125
4,545
4,870

1,090
1,110
1,160

3,949
4,190
4,347

1,596
1,826
2,098

4,246
4,507
5,107

1,102
1,186
1,238

2,072
2,170
2,266

2,597
2,724
2,737

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

21,388
22,039
24,201
26,391
26,656

3,345
4,129
4,026
5,459
5,886

1,528
1,586
1,960
2,118
2,116

1,410
1,356
1,812
1,943
1,976

2,029
1,910
2,307
2,342
2,362

4,974
4,713
5,150
5,296
5,286

1,100
1,100
1,124
1,195
1,358

4,406
4,323
4,482
4,378
4,093

2,361
2,642
2,862
3,022
2,981

5,583
5,677
6,653
7,134
7,382

1,213
1,146
1,428
1,546
1,471

2,163
2,123
2,286
2,471
2,362

2,636
2,555
2,756
2,742
2,785

28,429
31,296
35,850
32,709
25,344

5,438
4,508
5,346
4,564
2,670

2,477
3,199
3,702
3,320
2,702

2,292
2,771
2,974
2,553
2,080

314
445
713
1,082

2,714
3,232
3,430
2,925
2,082

5,691
6,315
6,774
5,982
4,577

1,437
1,576
2,415
3,220
2,457

4,608
5,107
5,504
4,948
4,228

3,377
3,925
4,256
3,584
2,870

7,973
8,337
9,124
8,470
7,817

1,795
2,066
1,720
1,476
1,186

2,549
2,661
2,481
1,950
1,618

3,088
3,163
3,080
2,569
2,645

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

25,800
30,957
33,215
33,244
30,330

2,961
3,270
4,036
3,749
3,204

3,140
3,356
3,558
3,488
2,738

2,515
2,941
3,312
3,317
2,962

1,749
2,157
2,501
2,807
3,608

2,462
3,010
3,217
3,000
2,530

4,817
5,707
5,890
5,701
5,124

1,548
1,598
1,521
1,941
1,751

4,492
4,933
5,038
4,965
4,550

3,173
3,553
3,621
3,551
3,177

9,285
9,392
9,136
8,674
7,439

1,554
1,508
1,636
1,863
1,446

1,824
1,746
1,794
1,799
1,538

3,112
3,070
2,921
2,887
2,818

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

30,482
26,683
32,466
39,444
41,797

3,692
2,761
2,002
3,103
3,022

2,484
2,170
3,121
3,491
3,575

3,179
2,780
3,544
4,085
4,105

4,422
4,071
5,933
9,132
10,883

2,328
2,035
2,754
3,074
3,142

4,944
4,364
5,476
5,994
6,080

1,605
1,340
1,341
1,281
1,236

4,365
4,019
4,616
5,049
5,278

2,977
2,728
3,294
3,684
3,914

7,785
7,536
7,942
8,740
9,267

1,417
1,156
1,662
1,849
1,822

1,496
1,368
1,573
1,732
1,814

2,785
3,041
3,172
3,502
3,529

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

45,072
49,981
47,070
46,567
43,194

2,816
3,798
4,637
5,091
4,150

3,918
4,032
3,907
3,668
3,637

4,269
4,439
4,233
4,363
4,137

12,444
12,610
10,988
10,598
8,t26

3,318
3,346
3,202
3,048
3,444

6,510
6,972
7,227
7,099
7,101

1,222
1,260
1,349
1,219
1,296

5,765
5,998
6,190
6,252
6,192

4,245
4,637
4,601
4,574
4,320

9,660
10,417
10,652
11,373
11,082

2,105
2,073
2,092
2,162
1,950

1,940
2,143
2,227
2,167
2,429

3,729
3,951
3,956
4,130
3,906

1991

40,997

2,807

3,571

4,002

7,234

3,309

7,273

1,414

6,197

4,313

10,970

2,057

2,401

3,936

June

3,550
3,732
3,947
3,907
4,016
4,512

200
324
682
686
708
835

307
298
308
334
326
330

361
360
362
302
324
336

958
950
761
778
697
789

235
244
251
259
251
310

446
477
512
533
616
753

91
89
82
108
112
126

519
519
498
471
515
546

413
394
359
328
353
382

Julv
August
September
October
November
December

3,817
3,998
3,963
3,975
3,932
3,679

406
198
111
129
126
215

312
349
335
336
355
318

345
364
369
387
381
343

746
770
1,031
1,123
1,224
1,161

245
287
270
302
287
262

778
781
686
625
537
467

156
152
128
110
99
94

460
589
584
533
508
440

328
429
437
413
401
363

3,886
3,846
4,364
3,796
4,235
4,330

354
549
850
717
747
718

325
291
322
274
290
323

391
380
414
335
336
331

1,002
904
836
765
829
744

244
224
272
226
263
263

465
457
561
532
682
781

89
88
85
89
106
110

553
509
537
456
531
571

435
392
383
322
372
387

3,436
3,737
3,897
3,832
3,705
3,502

364
148
170
97
101
275

256
317
303
338
328
301

285
363
434
426
369
299

705
875
1,004
958
1,036
940

217
275
258
275
291
242

656
683
627
614
546
494

125
139
121
93
84
90

436
523
545
582
535
474

305
376
410
432
398
361

June

3,728
3,564
4,320'
3,709
4,010
4,192

274
540
822
655
764
604

308
272
313
280
308
335

362
359
394
297
347
431

822
676
764
644
521
586

273
260
311
280
297
302

470
487
602
527
643
765

98
79
87
90
103
126

611
480
550
500
538
566

461
343
370
323
353
359

July
August
September
October
November
December

3,516
3,323
3,390
3,550
3,018
2,872

260
82
54
2
10
82

298
321
303
345
280
276

306
348
419
347
265
262

472
587
676
899
792
688

278
288
286
318
286
263

790
656
626
590
494
451

155
136
123
101
97
100

518
515
518
535
446
417

345
357
359
392
339
319

June

3,376
2,984
3,524
3,605
3,720
3,944

159
185
496
532
613
447

322
255
278
305
288
304

362
309
362
282
306
360

680
565
511
471
509
543

268
236
277
278
264
275

483
434
533
606
664
787

95
75
100
114
109
142

555
486
507
519
490
546

418
344
344
344
319
351

July
August
September
October
November
December

3,384
3,247
3,324
3,515
3,251
3,143

171
63
12
22
31
76

287
301
286
342
306
296

294
355
459
312
280
338

507
548
610
739
854
696

263
273
280
319
295
282

774
673
666
648
513
492

154
138
137
118
106
125

511
525
513
593
485
468

347
345
351
418
373
360

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

,

1988:
January
February
March
April

May

1989:
January
February
March
April

Mav
June
July
August

September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April

May

1 991 :
January
February
March
April

May

4

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




2,733
2,487

2,882
2,550

2,952
2,545

3,224
2,652

3,067
2,348

3,095
2,572

2,850
2,405

3,095
2,620

157
134
148
125
118
138

158
173
175
171
178
215

355
320
334
329
317
333

164
201
254
252
223
178

157
199
187
209
209
197

287
290
321
381
307
383

178
148
135
132
142
168

158
155
194
162
181
184

337
328
375
354
324
345

186
216
246
251
196
165

148
191
181
200
215
194

303
295
309
397
365
398

156
124
136
124
129
145

206
183
213
205
203
210

318
324
360
328
308
324

167
188
220
216
192
153

187
188
212
230
205
187

294
299
287
378
315
372

150
128
126
120
110
162

190
159
193
194
188
203

347
318
332
346
319
315

157
196
238
239
208
224

178
189
211
245
226
215

301
295
302
378
314
370

120

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—COAL
[Thousands of short tons, except as noted]
ANTHRACITE

YEAR AND MONTH

Production1

Exports
(Thousands
of metric
tons) 2

BITUMINOUS AND LIGNITE
Consumption3

Producer
Price Index
(1982=1 00} 3

Stocks, end of period5

Industrial
Production

4

Total

*

Electric
power utilities

Total6

Coke
plants
(oven and
beehive)

Residential
and commercial

7

Total

Electric
power utilities

Industrial
Total8

Ovencoke
plants

Exports,
excluding
lignite
(Thousands of
metric
tons)2

Producer
Price Index
(1982-1 00) 8

1964
1965

18,267
17,184
14,866

3,042
1,429
772

16.1
16.5
15.8

458,928
486,998
512,088

409,225
431,116
459,164

209,038
223,032
242,729

175,969
187,758
196,732

77,633
88,757
94,779

23,548
19,615
19,048

70,083
75,342
77,393

49,314
52,661
53,437

20,270
22,305
23,603

8,014
10,081
10,506

42,708
43,517
45,523

17.5
17.5
17.5

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

12,941
12,256
11,461
10,473
9,729

695
540
470
569
716

15.6
15.6
16.7
18.3
20.5

533,881
552,626
545,245
560,505
602,932

486,266
480,416
498,830
507,275
515,619

264,202
271 ,784
294,739
308,461
318,921

201,490
191,066
188,450
183,835
184,328

95,892
92,272
90,765
92,901
96,009

19,965
17,099
15,224
14,666
12,072

74,466
93,128
85,525
80,482
92,275

52,895
69,737
64,168
60,597
71,295

21,332
23,212
21,169
19,701

9,206
10,940
9,537
8,962
8,924

44,726
44,915
45,937
51,015
64,327

17.9
18.9
19.5
21.2
28.6

8,727
7,106
6,830
6,617
6,203

609
674
650
667
581

22.6
23.6
26.1
38.6
58.2

552,192
595,386
591 ,738
603,406
648,438

326,280
348,612
387,769
10
390,313
404,483

157,024
159,253
160,827
153,721
145,746

82,809
87,272
93,634
89,747
83,272

11,351
8,748
8,200
8,840
7,282

89,985
116,500
103,412
95,477
127,150

76,987
98,450
85,902
82,580
109,742

12,778
16,632
17,220
12,617
17,175

7,199
9,032
6,875
6,037
8,671

51,377
50,800
47,963
54,364
59,574

34.9
37.2
41.9
64.0
73.0

6,228
5,861
5,037
4,835
6,056

558
567
786
1,119
1,628

60.2
61.3
63.0
64.2
72.4

678,685
691 ,344
665,127
776,299
823,644

84,324
77,369
71,078
77,009
66,493

6,900
7,020
7,914
7,131
4,924

133,555
154,875
143,573
178,440
7
199,077

116,436
130,899
126,047
156,440
178,269

16,879
23,756
17,166
21,660
20,808

9,804
12,721
8,162
10,028
9,017

53,892
48,704
36,129
58,770
81,540

69.3
73.3
81.1
85.1
88.0

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

5,423
4,588
4,089
4,162
4,708

2,040
889
704
617
1,167

90.9
100.0
96.4
95.5
96.3

818,352
838,112
782,091
895,921
883,638

728,543
703,561
733,850
788,207
815,132

595,575
592,591
624,175
663,329
692,808

127,527
104,372
102,586
117,215
115,853

60,888
40,859
37,005
43,987
41,026

5,440
6,598
7,090
7,663
6,470

179,607
189,085
162,070
190,410
162,976

163,356
175,053
149,091
173,017
149,188

16,251
14,032
12,979
17,393
13,789

6,446
4,625
4,337
6,158
3,409

100,011
95,476
69,735
73,293
82,881

93.1
100.0
100.6
102.5
102.5

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

4,292
3,560
3,555
3,519
3,506

1,324
1,071
817
677

99.7
100.1
101.2
103.4
105.5

890,315
918,762
950,265
980,729
1,025,569

801,780
834,337
883,864
890,559
896,427

684,227
716,922
758,372
766,888
773,549

111,120
111,696
118,162
117,503
116,154

35,973
36,920
41,910
41,369
39,824

6,433
5,719
7,130
6,167
6,724

168,072
178,485
158,413
146,087
168,210

154,707
163,857
146,507
135,860
156,166

13,365
14,628
11,905
10,227
12,045

2,985
3,879
3,137
2,864
3,329

76,219
70,438
85,282
91,458
95,984

100.8
97.1
95.3
95.4
97.3

1991

2,923

1963

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

,.

,

105.6

990,71 1

9
10
10

10

494,862
51 8,348
556,91 2
552,954
567,535
598,750
620,488
621,330
677,286
669,061

10

447,021
475,701
480,171
526,005
568,322

10

144,817
137,758
"133,245
144,150
125,815

10

10

9

97.1

221
275
287
272
304
290

38
24
39
53
49
47

101.9
101.9
101.9
100.2
100.2
100.1

75,364
76,778
83,964
75,351
73,979
76,448

78,777
71,782
69,296
63,982
66,159
74,740

67,825
61,160
58,515
54,071
56,258
65,093

10,254
10,049
10,358
9,376
9,586
9,261

3,462
3,294
3,592
3,505
3,682
3,350

698
573
422
534
314
386

170,643
166,865
168,426
171,418
171,849
166,487

156,677
153,560
155,782
158,969
159,596
154,429

13,967
13,306
12,645
12,449
12,253
12,058

3,937
3,995
4,053
3,954
3,855
3,757

3,983
4,038
6,440
8,060
7,091
7,256

95.6
96.2
95.8
95.4
95.1
95.1

253
370
324
388
310
260

71
88
177
94
50
87

100.3
100.3
100.8
100.9
102.3
103.2

69,198
88,206
83,272
80,853
82,973
80,324

81,637
85,107
71,221
70,009
69,742
77,792

71,500
75,165
61,460
59,446
59,192
66,775

9,533
9,356
9,416
10,207
10,076
10,255

3,601
3,414
3,457
3,545
3,399
3,564

604
586
345
356
474
762

153,434
146,435
147,691
151,931
154,919
151,446

141,575
134,774
136,229
140,336
143,190
139,583

11,859
11,660
11,462
11,595
11,729
11,863

3,460
3,164
2,868
2,953
3,039
3,125

7,461
8,367
8,948
8,072
7,476
8,089

95.6
95.0
95.4
95.5
94.6
94.6

281
282
337
273
280
256

59
11
50
70
82
110

103.3
103.3
103.5
103.1
103.0
103.0

81,969
75,040
88,981
77,145
82,486
78,544

77,491
73,220
72,735
66,140
68,270
73,361

66,619
62,613
61,906
55,929
58,359
63,623

10,239
9,914
10,317
9,701
9,575
9,441

3,568
3,295
3,722
3,613
3,525
3,368

632
693
512
511
336
296

153,741
148,124
149,150
154,741
161,059
159,001

142,403
137,354
138,949
144,596
150,970
148,968

11,337
10,769
10,201
10,145
10,088
10,032

3,264
3,391
3,518
3,466
3,413
3,361

5,659
6,106
7,542
8,186
8,701
8,648

94.1
93.5
93.5
94.1
94.5
94.8

197
311
299
298
272
291

55
14
72
58
85
9

103.1
103.2
103.2
103.5
104.3
104.5

66,269
90,824
84,618
89,574
86,965
72,554

79,603
80,148
72,393
71,180
71,543
83,410

69,705
70,471
62,889
60,541
60,896
72,267

9,402
9,227
9,185
10,428
10,116
9,959

3,527
3,336
3,320
3,599
3,301
3,195

496
449
318
210
530
1,184

145,389
144,959
147,154
153,362
157,790
146,120

134,859
133,932
135,629
142,270
147,131
135,894

10,530
11,027
11,525
11,092
10,660
10,227

3,476
3,591
3,707
3,426
3,145
2,864

5,577
7,351
8,691
8,370
8,776
7,146

96.1
96.5
96.4
97.0
97.6
97.1

285
265
310
288
318
316

106.0
106.0
106.0
105.5
104.8
104.0

90,276
81,756
91 ,292
82,880
86,200
84,276

76,890
68,252
71,171
67,690
69,007
74,908

66,290
57,996
60,748
57,776
59,140
65,167

9,887
9,601
9,873
9,382
9,508
9,368

3,354
3,025
3,369
3,357
3,501
3,331

713
656
551
532
360
373

147,824
152,711
160,013
166,763
172,672
171,976

137,465
142,218
149,388
155,962
161,695
160,823

10,360
10,492
10,625
10,801
10,976
11,152

3,123
3,382
3,641
3,674
3,706
3,739

6,756
5,664
7,886
7,793
8,915
8,451

97.7
96.2
96.3
96.6
97.6
97.8

263
327
307
346
302
179

104.0
104.3
104.5
105.3
106.8
106.8

79,535
91,515
82,813
93,078
86,461
75,487

81,260
82,951
76,469
74,982
71,729
79,405

71,376
72,942
66,727
64,264
60,916
68,493

9,350
9,510
9,332
10,303
10,189
9,852

3,275
3,397
3,276
3,450
3,351
3,139

535
498
409
413
624
1,059

164,179
161,585
160,739
167,023
171,834
168,210

152,982
150,123
149,013
155,191
159,895
156,166

11,197
11,461
11,727
11,832
11,938
12,045

3,387
3,255
3,124
3,192
3,260
3,329

8,341
9,131
9,288
7,943
8,728
7,088

97.9
96.8
97.4
98.1
98.7
97.8

June

248
243
259
230
224
235

106.8
106.6
106.6
105.4
105.0
105.0

85,810
82,592
85,012
79,324
79,917
76,896

81,734
68,309
69,321
64,394
70,214
74,716

71,190
58,443
59,195
55,483
61,298
65,777

9,682
9,261
9,586
8,466
8,551
8,583

3,031
2,566
2,985
2,675
2,710
2,690

862
605
541
445
365
355

160,224
163,133
167,406
173,098
175,696
171,543

148,736
152,202
157,031
162,804
165,483
161,410

11,488
10,931
10,375
10,294
10,214
10,133

3,262
3,196
3,130
3,181
3,232
3,283

5,637
7,373
7,237
6,275
9,088
8,417

98.4
98.1
97.4
97.2
97.1
97.9

July ... .
August
September
October
November
December

253
313
285
248
214
170

104.7
104.7
104.7
105.1
106.4
106.4

79,720
88,818
81,504
90,230
81,644
79,244

81 ,245
81,244
73,943

71,862
71,919
64,652
61,948
63,830

8,956
8,939
8,971

2,929
2,916
2,932

427
387
320

165,741
163,244
164,004

155,668
153,231
154,051
158,813
158,605

10,073
10,013
9,952

3,087
2,891
2,695

9,162
9,563
9,577
8,386
9,618

97.5
96.5
96.5
95.8
96.8
95.9

July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June . .
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April

May

.

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on p. A-84.

121

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—COKE, PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS
COKE (Thousands of short tons, except where noted)
Produ

YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER

Beehive
and ovenbyproduct

PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS

Stocks, end of period '
Oven-coke plants
Petroleum
coke

Total

At furnace
plants

At merchant
plants

Petroleum
coke

Exports
(Thousands of
metric
tons)2

*
412.7
438.6
452.0

382.1
388.1
448.7

1,000
644
718
1,478
2,281

13.5
13.6
13.7
14.3
14.5

3,447.2
3,582.6
3,774.4
3,879.6
3,967.5

91
93
93
92
90

4,435.6
4,656.3
4,922.1
5,111.8
5,377.7

3,027.8
3,215.7
3,329.0
3,371.8
3,517.4

468.7
514.5
553.7
584.5
612.2

447.1
411.6
501.7
552.9
522.6

492.0
514.3
537.7
602.7
725.5

1,489
1,563
1,995
1,084
1,472

1,369
1,118
1,266
1,159
1,155

15.6
15.5
17.2
28.9
33.5

4,087.8
4,280.9
4,537.3
8
4,631 .6
4,709.3

86
88
91
8
87
86

5,510.7
5,839.0
6,289.5
6,062.7
5,876.9

3,453.9
3,455.4
3,360.9
3,202.6
3,056.8

623.9
648.3
645.1
629.2
609.7

658.6
856.8
1
1,313.4
1,511.2

314
136
184
595
1,106

2,127
2,050
2,214
1,042
10
846

1,193
1,126
806
1,402
1,961

34.6
37.4
40.9
51.3
75.9

5,081.4
5,468.3
5,500.8
5,458.7
5,049.3

89
90
88
85
76

6,253.6
6,832.8
6,822.2
6,802.0
6,266.9

2,976.2
3,009.3
3,178,2
3,121.3
3,146.4

601.0
608.8
591.4
594.2
591.8

1 ,948.7
2,425.6
2,329.7
2,400.9
1

729.7
789.1
722.9
685.6
582.5

6,320
7,858
3,233
3,363
2,148

403
331
286
353
404

900
1,344
1,096
968
1,232

1,135
1,006
663
1,025
1,070

109.6
100.0
92.9
91.3
84.5

4,654.2
4,442.6
4,360.7
4,471.0
4,440.2

69
70
72
76
78

5,922.5
5,608.2
5,602.9
5,851.7
5,730.9

3,128.6
3,156.7
3,171.0
3,249.7
3,274.6

605.5
585.1
588.2
613.1
607.5

1
1
1,317.8
1
1,308,6

534.2
514.0
525.9
620.2
540.3

1,778
846
1,420
1,703
1,674

288
218
163
216
244

1,206
1,350
1,558
1,720
1,436

964
590
1,011
1,043

46.9
55.5
46.2
56.3
70.9

4,681.4
4,746.1
4,921.6
4,959.7
4,981.3

83
83
84
86
87

6,026.1
6,089.6
6,301.7
6,304.7
6,208.7

3,168.3
3,047.4
2,979.1
2,778.8
2,684.7

587.1
605.6
614.2
586.1
598.3

1,642.7
1
2,021 .6
2,283.7
2,325.1

628.0
599.4
686.8
656.2
600.8

61.9

4,106.8

86

6,090.4

2,691.3

634.1

2,272.1

492.9

1,297
1,359
1,478

409
475
757

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

67,401
64,581
63,653
64,757
66,525

17,611
18,187
19,038
20,574
21,574

3,078
5,467
5,985
3,120
4,113

2,863
4,961
5,637
3,020
4,018

215
506
348
99
95

1,459
1,364
1,239
1,040
1,059

1971 . .....
1972
1973 .
1974
1975

57,436
60,507
64,325
61 ,582
57,207

21,823
23,953
26,458
24,749
25,848

3,510
2,941
1,184
935
4,996

3,376
2,590
1,113
910
4,718

134
351
71
25
278

58,333
53,509
49,009
9
52,943
46,132

26,029
26,948
26,916
27,455
27,094

6,487
6,444
3,534
5,185
8,627

6,173
6,308
3,350
4,590
7,521

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

42,786
28,115
25,808
30,561
28,651

28,486
29,908
30,661
32,131
33,204

6,724
8,190
3,518
3,716
2,553

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

25,540
28,037
32,405
33,015
28,948

36,903
37,380
39,811
39,533
40,332

2,066
1,064
1,583
1,919
1,918

41,422

7,846
8,112

July .
August
September
October
November
December

8,195
8,251

1989:
January
February ... .. ...
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May ...
June
Juiy
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April ...
May
June
July
August . .
September
October
November
December

8,006
8,194

8,302
8,181

7,364
....

7,449

7,003

3,436
3,171
3,415
3,164
3,367
3,282
3,333
3,347
3,205
3,281
3,347
3,462
3,520
2,945
3,216
3,215
3,358
3>422
3,518
3,487
3,270
3,252
3,104
3,227
3,349
3 145
3,332
3,279
3357
3,291
3,437
3,617
3,306
3,366

1,953

956

769

188

1,140

942

198

1,271

1,107

164

1,583

1,420

163

1,167

1,052

115

1,264

1,136

129

1,763

1,601

162

1,919

1,703

216

1,972

1,777

195

1,929

1,734

194

1,840

1,649

191

i,918

1,674

244

2,093

1,831

263

2,003

1,720

283

2,172

1,912

260

3351

7,132

5,967
5,706

6,256

3,502
3,518
3056
3,276
3,303
3,527
3,404
3,537
3575
3,410
3,501
3505
3,808

*

774.3
878.5

1
917.6
699.2

1,461
1,437
1,441
1,490
1,497
1,636

53
83
27
22
217
69

50.1
49.7
47.2
49.1
51.5
50.6

408.4
373.8
410.5
400.4
422.8
411.3

83
81
83
84
86
86

528.7
500.9
527.4
516.4
538.4
512.1

255.7
242.8
259.6
248.6
255.1
245.1

50.4
47.7
52.6
49.8
51.8
49.9

157.6
145.0
161.8
169.4
180.8
174.1

64.9
65.4
53.4
48.6
50.6
43.0

1,694
1,512
1,450
1,612
1,657
1,558

56
60
84
41
131
167

45.7
45.0
42.6
39.3
39.2
44.3

427.9
432.5
400.7
412.4
400.6
420.2

86
87
84
83
84
85

527.2
531.5
512.4
544.5
523.8
538.4

249.2
250.5
236.8
248.7
240.7
246.2

51.9
52.1
50.4
53.1
51.8
52.7

172.8
169.6
167.2
183.8
167.2
172.3

53.3
59.3
57.9
58.8
64.1
87.2

1,588
1,669
1,655
1,931
2,086
1,817

52
30
76
60
115
115

49.7
50.3
53.9
58.9
59.5
58.3

418.6
363.3
407.1
393.7
420.5
422.0

86
83
84
84
87
90

555.6
489.0
521.9
527.3
535.4
515.2

246.1
218.1
234.8
233.1
242.3
228.7

54.0
46.3
53.0
51.9
52.1
46.9

187.1
163.1
170.1
188.0
190.6
191.5

68.0
81.6
S4.0
54.3
50.4
48.1

1,765
1,642
1,724
1,736
1,765
1,720

100
63
51
196
65
122

59.9
53.5
56.2
57.6
57.6
59.8

432.7
434.7
416.9
419.5
406.5
410.6

89
89
88
86
86
84

539.8
547.5
512.9
535.8
522.7
505.6

230.8
233.9
226.4
231.0
226.1
227.4

49.9
48.4
46.4
47.4
46.4
43.3

205.1
216.2
195.2
204.4
197.0
178.4

54.0
49.1
44.8
52.9
53.2
56.5

1,846
1,889
1,791
1,885
1,998
1,721

64.3
65.0
60.0
52.6
54.5
47.9

423.7
383.5
405.5
397.5
420.9
416.8

88
88
84
85
87
89

569.6
491.2
526.9
505.0
550.4
522.0

233.9
209.9
230.4
2222
227.2
213.2

50.6
46.2
49.6
47.1
49.4
46.2

208.4
178.0
204.0
186.8
215.2
210.2

76.6
57.0
42.8
48.8
58.7
52.2

1,505
1,514
1,450
1,430
1,509
1,436

46.3
75.2
91.0
97.3
79.3

446.8
441.3
428.9
405.4
395.6
401.8

92
91
91
84
84
83

551.3
544.8
487.5
496.5
484.7
479.1

222.4
225.9
216.7
233.8
221.6
227.5

48.4
51.0
50.0
54.5
53.0
52.1

226.3
213.1
183.5
172.8
171.0
155.7

54.1
54.9
37.3
35.4
39,0
43.8

1,426
1,680
1,791
1,646
1,674
1,742

87.9
64.2
54.1
56.3
58.8
56.2

400.8
370.1
404.4
398.4
425.6
423.7

83
84
83
85
87
90

502.2
453.0
489.0
497.4
545.9
514.6

230.0
211.4
231.9
224.0
228.4
218.5

53.2
50.6
54.1
52.2
54.2
50.8

180.1
163.6
169.2
177.8
215.2
199.2

38.9
28.0
33.9
43.3
48.2
46.1

1,680
1,638
1,622
1,635
1,888
1,953

59.3
60.4
60.4
66.3
64.0
55.2

432.1
433.7
416.3
406.5
394.6
422.0

89
89
88
83
84
87

568.7
545.4
503.1
513.3
500.0
507.8

277.1
225.4
220.0
229.7
219.2
225.7

52.5
56.7
50.8
54.3
54.0
55.3

201.4
220.2
190.3
189.3
182.9
182.8

37.7
47.0
42.0
40.0
43.8
43.9

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




Refined
products

401.0
422.5
441.6

485
262
256

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

Natural
gas plant
liquids

*
2,752.7
2,786.8
2,848.5

2,394
1,708
2,445

1991

Crude petroleum6

Crude petroleum and
unfinished
oils6

3,928.4
4,036.1
4,190.9

2,879
1,971
2,701

9

Imports

Production
Total

87
87
87

16,138
16,865
17,208

..

Gross input Refinery opto crude oil erating ratio
distillation
of
units (Mil.
of (Percent
capacity)4
barrels7)4

3,170.7
3,223.3
3,300.8

54,279
62,144
66,855

1976 .......

Producer
Price
Index
(1982100)3

13.5
13.4
13.4

1963
1964
1965

1977
1978
1979
1980

All oils, new supply (Millions of barrels7)3

Crude petroleum

118.0

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-84 and A-85.

122

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS—Con.
[Millions of barrels5]
ALL OILS, CHANGE IN STOCKS AND PRODUCT DEMAND '

Product demand
YEAR AND MONTH

1963
1964
1965

Change in
stocks, all oils
(decrease,-)

1.3
3.7

.

-2.9

1966
1967
1968

38.1
63.0
55.5

-17.4
1970

.

37.7

1980

4,483.2
4,696.6
4,986.3
5,244.8
5,458.9

Kerosene3

Gasoline3

1.7
1.4
1.1

74.2
72.5
67.2

*
3,921.4
4,034.2
4,202.0

1.5
1.8
1.4
5.0

70.9
85.5
82.7
83.4
89.6

4,410.8
4,584.5
4,901.8
5,159.9
5,364.5

1,793.4
1 ,842.7
1,956.0
2,042.5
2,131.3

101.1
100.1
102.9
100.4

.5
.2
.7
1.1
2.1

81.3
81.2
83.7
79.4
74.3

5,552.6
5,990.3
6,317.3
6,078.2
5,957.5

2,213.2
2,350.7
2,452.7
2,402.4
2,450.3

2.9

78.7
70.3
74.3
86.1
94.3

6,390.8
6,727.5
6,879.0
6,757.1
6,242.4

26.5

6
7

1,632.1
1,657.9
1,720.2

6

172.2

8

92.7
§7.6

Distillate3 fuel
oil

Residual
fuel
oil3

6

6

747.3
750.4
775.8

538.9
554.6
587.0

Jet fuel3

8

Lubricants3

Asphalt4

115.2
204.3
219.6

43.6
45.8
47.1

117.4
120.2
127.6

Liquefied petroleum
gases

6

276.2
295.1
307.1

96.0

797.4
818.2
874.5
900.3
927.2

626.4
651.9
668.2
721.9
804.3

244.4
300.8
349.4
361.7
353.0

48.9
44.1
48,5
48.8
49.7

134.1
131.1
141.2
143.3
153.5

323.9
344.5
385.7
445.6
446,8

90.9
85.9
78.9
64.4
58.0

971.3
1,066.1
1,128.7
1,075.9
1,040.6

838.0
925.6
1,030.2
963.2
898.6

368.7
382.5
386.6
362.6
365.3

49.3
52.8
59.2
56.7
50.2

158.5
163.8
182.6
168.7
147.4

456.8
519.8
528.8
513.1
486,4

2,567.2
2,633.5
2,719.5
2,581.5
2,420.5

61.9
64.0
64.0
68.6
58.0

1,146.7
1,223.3
1,252.6
1,208.5
1,049.0

1,025.1
1,120.9
1,103.2
1,031.6
918.0

361.4
379.3
385.7
392.7
390.7

55.7
58.3
62.6
65.5
58.3

146,8
156.0
171.4
172.0
142.4

S14.0
518.9
515.7
581.0
537.8

104.9

6,078.1
5,880.4
5,829.2
6,018.7
6,024.6

83.2
86.3
59.9
66.2
74.5

133.9
211.2
209.9
196.9
209.9

5,861.1
5,582.9
5,559.4
5,755.6
5,740.1

2,415.6
2,396.1
2,426.5
2,458.2
2,503.3

46.3
47.0
46.4
42.2
41.6

1,032.5
974.9
981.9
1,041.2
1,046.8

762.0
626.5
518.6
501.2
438.8

367.7
369.6
381.8
430.2
444.7

56.0
51.0
53.4
57.0
53.1

124.0
124.4
136.2
149.5
155.1

535.0
547.3
550.7
575.5
583.6

56.2
55.0
56.7
51.7
39.7

229.3
223.0
241.0
259.5
272.4

5,942.4
6,082.7
6,325.7
6,323.7
6,200.8

2,579.1
2,639.1
2,694.8
2,684.1
2,649.6

35.9
34.5
35.2
30.8
15.5

1,063.7
1 ,086.4
1,142.5
1,152.2
1,102.5

517.7
461,5
504.3
500.1
448.5

477.2
505.5
530.2
543.6
555.6

51.9
58.7
56.6
58.1
59.7

163.6
170.3
171,2
165.2
176.3

552.1
588.3
606.1
608.9
568.0

42.4

322.8

6,073.9

2,633.8

17.3

1 ,064.8

420.6

534.9

53.2

160.9

603.1

51.5
49.2
45.8
39.5
29.1
32.5

48.3
43.9
43.1
41.7
42.4
42.6

4.1
4.9
5.3
4.6
5.4
4.6

37.7
40.9
36.9
41.6
45.1
54.4

43.5
44.7
42.7
46.2
43.2
47.8

4.6
5,1
4.9
4.7
4.8
3.6

50.3
48.1
48.1
42.0
34.7
36.7

46.7
43.2
46.1
40.5
41.2
45.0

4.4
4.7
5.8
4.8
6.1
5.2

39.9
34.8
30.3
40.0
37.2
58.0

44.1
46.0
45.5
45.7
45.6
54.1

4.2
5.0
4.7
5.2
4.4
3.7

91.3
89.9
87.7

49.5
41.3
37.0
34.5
38.0
39.0

49.1
42.5
45.1
45.9
46.3
44.7

5.0
5.2
5.6
4.4
5.4
4.2

12

49.3
65.3

63.4

-53.7

12

23.7

102.6
-37.5

1990

39.2

6,227.9
6,360.8
6,623.4
6,634.9
6,512.9

1991

-7.8

6,439.0

73.7
14.9

-10.2
-15.8

1 989 .

6.4
4.2
6.6
3.4
4.3
4.1

21.0
20.8
19.2
16.8
20.9
23.9

539.5
515.0
546.0
496.8
502.1
511.8

208.2
204.8
227.8
223.6
227.4
235.5

5.5
4.1
3.1
2.0
2.1
1.4

110.3
103.2
109.7

543.1
567.1
532.3
567.6
550.0
600.5

5.8
4.7
3.6
5.2
4.4
4.0

19.8
20.4
16.5
17.5
17.0
27.2

517.5
542.0
512.1
545.0
528.6
569.3

233.0
235.1
223.0
226.2
222.0
228.3

1.8
1.8
2.4
2.7
3.5
4.8

81.8
89.1
84.6
99.8
95.5

558.6
526.1
584.1
522.9
537.0
553.7

4.2
5.8
4.8
4.2
4.1
7.3

19.0
18.5
21.6
20.0
20.1
21.5

535.3
501.7
557.7
498.7
512.9
524.9

209.8
199.8
230.8
215.6
229.6
234.2

4.3
3.6
2.6
2.0
1.6
2.0

102.4

533.9
568.0
523.5
560.9
548.5
617.6

2.1
5.0
1.0
1.9
3.6
7.6

21.7
24.9
18.7
22.6
25.6
25.4

510.0
538.2
503.9
536.4
519.3
584.6

227.1
240.5
218.0
227.0
221.4
230.3

1.5
1.3
1.3
2.7
3.1
4.8

80.5
91.9
86.7
96.9
99.3

33.6
73.5
44.5
48.9
77.4

547.8
503.8
557.0
526.1
545.7
539.0

4.1
2.8
4.1
3.3
3.5
2.6

17,8
20.0
23.1
19.4
17.9
21.4

525.9
480.9
529.7
503.4
524.3
515.0

206.5
201.7
228.2
214.3
228.9
226.5

2.7
2.6
1.5
1.4
.5
.4

60.2
44.1
30.8
16.5
-9.3
39.2

551.1
585.9
520.7
554.3
533.3
548.1

2.8
2.0
2.0
3.2
4.1
5.0

18.8
24.3
23.3
26.1
28.4
31.7

529.6
559.6
495.4
525.0
500.9
511.3

233.3
242.6
208.2
224.7
217.8
216.9

.5
1.2
.9
.6
.7
2.6

84.5
99.7
85.9
91.8
92.8
87.3

39.7
38.4
30.2
31.8
28.9
40.2

43.6
48.1
46.0
49.1
47.3
47.8

5.3
6.0
5.3
5.4
4.3
3.7

-36.8
-12.3
-15.6

560.5
496.3
528.3
505.2
534.6
530.5

1.6
4.3
4.2
4.9
5.1
2.4

35.6
36.1
25.0
17.2
30.5
25.3

523.3
455.9
499.1
483.1
499.0
502.9

206.4
191.1
219.1
214.8
232.5
224.8

3.1
1.6
1.4
1.1
.8
.5

104.0
84.0
92.0
86.1
84.8
83.5

35.1
34.7
37.4
33.8
31.3
38.0

48.0
42.6
44.4
40.5
40.7
44.0

4.8
3.3
4.2
4.5
4.8
4.6

554.0
557.1
524.6
552.2
528.0
567.7

4.3
1.7
3.3
2.8
3.8
4.1

25.5
24.3
20.3
25.6
24.0
33.5

524.2
531.1
501.1
523.7
500.2
530.0

235.1
235.4
213.5
226.1
210.7
224.3

.4
.6
.2
.7
3.4
3.3

82.1
86.1
85.2
93.9
87.5
95.7

34.6
37.4
32.0
31.9
33.9
40.5

46.8
47.3
44.6
46.0
43.5
46.3

5.1
4.7
4.5
4.7
4.1
4.2

19.0
35.5
-2.0
17.3
-5.6

4.9
2.0
.8
-34.0

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June

23.0

-19.2
-32.6
27.2
27.0

-14.9
41.2

5.5
13.0
-9.4

,.

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April

May

June
July
August
September
October
November
December

18.3
57.7
85.7

566.9
540.0
571.8
517.0
527.3
539.9

-10.5
-21.3
-16.4

,

July
August
September
October
November
December

July
August
September
October
November
December

Total2

6,472.3
6,816.1
7,011.1
6,928.9
6,441.7

9

1986
1987
1988

1988:
'January
February
March
April
May
June

Refined
products

11.8

-85.0

.......

*
3,997.3
4,108.1
4,270.3

Crude petroleum

-21.1
200.1
-34.3
10
55.7
"79.3

26.1

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

Total2

5,634.4
6,071.7
6,401.7
6,158.7
6,033.9

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977 ....
1978
1979

Domestic

Exports

5.2
-81.7
9.4

18.7
50.3

5.6
36.1
11.0
16.7

-18.6
2.9
-30.2

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




85.9
86.7
85.6

110.4

96.0

106.3
89.2
91.6
90.1

121.3
98.7
91.3

101.8

^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-85 and A-86.

3.0
6.0
8.1
10.8
17.0
21.8
21.2
25.0
21.3
18.0
12.1

7.0
4.4
5.6
7.0
10.8
15.6
18.6
21.3
24.9
19.5
19.7
12.0

5.7
6.9
5.8
8.5
10.9
16.8
20.5
22.2
24.9
21.6
18.9
12.6

6.8
5.3
5.1
7.4
11.3
15.0
18.9
20.3
21.6
20.8
18.8

9.7
6.8

65.1
56.0
52.9
39,9
41.1
40.0
43.8
46.2
50.9
54.6
53.5
62.3
65.6
56.9
56.6
45.2
42.1
42.7
41.6
44.4
48,9
54.7
52.0
61.2
49.0
44.4
49,4
47.7
44.4
36.3
43,2
45.4
47.0
55.5
51.0
54.6
66.3
68.8
48.2
42.7
42.2
43.3
48.0
48.5
49.2
48.5
55.1
59.2

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

123

PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—PETROLEUM AND PRODUCTS—Con.
[Millions of barrels, except as noted8]
REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS3

ALL OILS, STOCKS, END OF PERIOD '

Gasoline (including aviation)

Crude petroleum
YEAR AND MONTH

Total2

9

1963
1964

835.6
839.2
836.3

237.4

874.5
944.1
999.6
980.1
1,017.9

238.4
249.0
272.2
265.2
276.4

1,043.9
959.0
1 ,008.3
1 ,073.6

259.6
246.4
242.5
265.0

1,1 33.0

271.4

1,111.8
1,311.9
1 ,277.6
15
1,340.9
16
1,420.2

285.5
347.7
376.3
430.3
16
482.9

1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

Total

12

14

Strategic petroleum reserve

Unfinished
oils, natural
gasoline, etc.

33.7
35.7
35.9

230.1
220.3
12

379.1
450.5
493.3

177.3
158.1
"161.5
139.8
148.0

712.5
628.3
17
569.2
620.6
556.6

2,349.4
2,322.1
2,323.3
2,371.1
2,352.3

140.4
138.3
145.8
152.0
145.4

609.4
579.5

561.6
508.3
566.8

921.1
908.4

511.6
540.6
559.5
579.9
585.7

1991

1,615.8

893.1

568.5

147.0

888.3
892.2
898.9
904.6
907.6
908.9

542.7

June

1,597.0
1 ,575.7
1 ,559.3
1 ,578.3
1,613.8
1,611.8

544.1
544.9
547.3
547.9
550.1

July
August
September
October
November
December

1,629.1
1,623.5
1,628.4
1 ,630.4
1,631.3
1,597.2

900.8
885.7
883.2
895.6
895.7
889.9
895.4
896.7
892.8
907.6

June

1 ,620.2
1,601.0
1 ,568.4
1,595.6
1 ,622.6
1,607.7

July
August
September
October
November
December

1 ,648.9
1 ,654.4
1 ,667.4
1,658.0
1,663.2
1,581.4

907.6

916.3
912.0
914.3
930.5
921.1

1 ,629.7
1 ,634.6
1,641.9
1,640.2
1,671.5
1 ,685.0

1991:
January
February
March
April

May
June
July
September
October
November
December

16

21 3.5
206.2

13

17.9
29.1
34.6
38.1
41.4
43.3
60.0
94.2

108.7
100.0

196.8
187.8
207.9
192.4

90.1
84.1
18
82.8

2,476.3
2,506.2
2,555.2
2,550.7
2,548.4

196.4
191.1
192.0
179.1
182.4

54.4
59.5
58.2
67.1
80.3

575.6

2,554.8

181.7

69.2

142.6
144.1
147.8
148.6
158.5
160.3

566.1
539.4
512.6
525.0
547.7
542.6

209.3

203.1
205.1
196.4
192.1
190.8
176.7

53.7
53.9
53.9
58.2
60.9
60.7

551.3
552.1
554.7
556.0
558.7
559.5

160.0
158.1
158.3
156.1
158.3
145.8

568.3
579.7
586.9
578.7
577.3

222.9
224.5
209.3

181.2
185.4
184.6
182.3
185.8
192.0

561.5
563.9
566.2
568.0
570.4
571.7

151.8
155.2
156.6
158.1
163.6
161.2

573.0

215.6
186.8
205.7
204.9
214.6
219.2

207.7
205.9

574.4
575.4

157.9
156.2
159.1
162.7
160.3
152.0

583.4

229.0
222.8

577.1
578.3
579.5
579.9

929.6
920.3
953.1
953.9
968.7
970.9

580.6
580.9
582.3
583.4
586.2
586.7

152.4
158.8
160.0
155.6
164.4
163.6

547.6
555.5
528.8
530.7
538.4
550.5

213.8
196.3
205.6
203.9
205.8
213.9

1,709.1
1,698.5
1,698.2
1 ,674.4
1,653.9
1 ,620.6

966.1
959.1
932.2
935.7
924.7
908.4

586.7
589.6
589.6
589.4
586.0
585.7

161.1
158.9
163.1
152.4
157.6
145.4

581.8

225.2
228.2

1,586.7
1 ,574.5
1,558.9
1,577.6
1,628.0
1,633.6

905.8

585.7

912.8
905.3
907.2
927.0
916.1

581.6
568.5
568.5
568.5
568.5

1,633.9
1 ,645.0
1,661.7
1,643.1
1,646.0
1,615.8

911.0
913.8
909.6
911.2
912.6
893.1

568.5
568.5
568.5
568.5
568.5
568.5

814.2

916.0
903.0

17

561.6

549.1
519.1
529.9
543.0
543.5
581.8
596.2
581.0
572.4
508.3

213.3
210.3

213.4
212.4
227.2

213.0
213.0
212.1
213.9

.583

.581
.607
.627
.857

.608
.643
.670
.903

1.191

1.245

1.311
1.222
1.157
1.129
19
1.115

1.378
1.296
1.241
1.212
19
1.202

48.6

9.4
7.9
8.3

41.2
37.1
31.6
26.5
19.7

7.8
7.9
7.0
6.2
5.1

18.5
17.0
16.4
15.9
13.7

4.4
4.3
3.9
3.5
3.0

13.3
14.2
13.9
13.7
12.8

2.8
3.0
2.8
15
2.7
16
2.3

11.5

2.7
2.3
2.3
2.7
2.1

8.9
9.2
9.1
9.3

11

1.022
1.164

2.2
2.3
2.1
2.1
1.7

1.140

8.0

1.6

.881
.859
.850
.883
.911
.910

.933
.913
.904
.930
.955
.955

.7
.5
.7
.7
1.0
.8

2.3
2.1
2.0
2.0
2.0
1.8

63.2
64.4
58.1
56.6
59.6
55.1

.923
.945
.933
.910
.904
.885

.967
.987
.974
.957
.949
.930

1.0
1.0
.8
.8
.6
.8

1.8
1.9
1.9
1.9
1.9
2.1

191.2
190.2
185.3
180.1

55.3
57.4
60.6
74.5
80.1
78.0

.876
.886
.907

.918
.926
.940

1.047
1.098
1.093

1.065
1.119
1.114

.6
.6
.7
.6
.9
.9

2.0
2.2
2.1
1.7
1.8
2.0

192.1
183.8
187.5
184.8
187.1
179.1

74.7
64.7
67.1
67.3
63.6
61.6

1.075
1.034
1.007
1.001

1.092
1.057
1.029
1.027

.975
.961

.999
.980

.9
1.0
1.0
.9
,8
.5

2.0
1.8
1.9
2.2
2.1
2.1

198.3

69.0
67.1
67.6
70.5
71.6
73.8

1.006
1.011
1.027
1.044
1.077

1.042
1.037
1.023
1.044
1.061
1.088

.5
.6
.6
.7
.9
.9

2.0
1.9
1.8
1.8
1.9
1.8

1.089
1.198
1.297
1.354
1.351
1.335

1.084
1.190
1.294
1.378
1.377
1.354

.8
1.1
.8
.6
.7
.5

1.6
1.7
1.8
1.7
1.8
1.7

1.246
1.137
1.047
1.062

1.247
1.143
1.082
1.104
1.156
1.160

.6
5.4
.5
.5
.8
.8

1.9
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.7

1.127
1.140
1.143
1.122
1.134
1.123

1.0
.8
.8
.7
3.9
.5

2.1
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.6
1.6

203.0

187.4
186.0
180.2
177.4

571.6
566.8

181.3
174.2
189.6
181.9
178.7
182.4

149.2
153.3
153.6
157.5
163.9
161.0

531.7
508.4
500.0
512.9
537.0
556.5

206.1
184.6
206.4
202.8
219.8
221.4

189.1
182.7
174.4
171.9
173.7
178.5

80.2
71.5
61.6
63.4
70.3
69.4

159.2
158.3
162.7
159.6
154.9
147.0

563.7
572.8
589.5
572.2
578.5
575.6

226.7
225.7

173.5
172.8
179.1
168.3
173.3
181.7

66.6
69.2
71.4
69.9
70.3
67.0

212.1
209.8
210.9
228.5

.532
.564

Stocks,
end of period

9.1
9.3
9.2
8.5

219.0
213.9
208.9
214.0

580.5
602.9
586.3

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




195.8
208.9
207.9

17

Production

124.2
"51.2

211.5
217.4
214.3

234.3
260.7
240.8
15
239.9

230.3
293.8

Unleaded

208.0

2,517.0
2,581.2
2,630.5
2,514.6
2,394.1

107.8

Leaded

194.2

1,792.6
1,845.8
1 ,940.0
2,028.2
2,105.3

707.7
842.5
784.6
15
778.6
16
745.3

66.9
91.2

Producer Price
Index (1982-1 00) s

Retail, U.S. city average (BLS—
Dollars per gallon) *

190.9
193.6
183.1

118.6
121.7
116.7
15
132.0
16
192.0

842.8
889.6
889.9

July
August
September
October
November
December

9
10

223.8
217.1
213.4
221.9
14
238.0

1,592.5
1 ,607.5
1 ,597.2
1,581.4
1,620.6

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June

1,625.2
1,661 .3
1 ,704.4

2,202.6
2,320.0
2,401.9
2,337.5
2,393.6

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

May

595.7
599.2
628.5

9

10

677.5
611.7
658.8
695.0
14
747.9

593.8
643.6
17
722.9
795.9

1989:
January
February
March
April

564.5
573.5
580.2

106.8
100.8
107.0
113.6
113.7

1,483.6
1,429.9
17
1,453.6
1,556.2
1,518.8

May

12

Production

Stocks, end
of
period4

611.4
635.5

1901
1982
1983
1984
1985

1988:
January
February
March
April

9

Aviation gasoline7

Prices, regular grade (excluding aviation)
4

103.5
106.0

7.5
16

40.4
96.0
98.9

Refined products2

73.5
84.6
95.0

100.3
99.7
90.5

.857
.897
.900
.997

1.149

.999

.927
.948
.946

11.7

124

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—PETROLEUM PRODUCTS—Con.
[Millions of barrels, except as noted5]
REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS1

Kerosene

YEAR AND MONTH

Production
6

1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

2

165.9
169.5

7

94.5

Stocks, end
of period2
6
7

102.1
100.4
101.6
102.9

,

Distillate fuel oil
Producer Price Index,
light distillate3
(1982-1 00)
9.3
8.6
9.1

34.1
36.2
24.1

2

Production
6

765.1
742.4
765.4

11.8
13.0

9.1

10.0
10.1
10.0
10.3

785.8
804.8
840.7
848.4
897.1

13.8
18.5
48.1
50.9
53.8
55.8
66.4

9.4

Residual fuel oil

Stocks, end
of
period4

Imports

6

156.7
155.8
155.4

Producer Price Index,
middle distillate
(1982-1 00) 3
9.3
8.5
9.1

2

Production
6

275.9
266.8
268.6

272.8
295.8
345.2
376.8
395.9
409.9
461.6
557.8

154.1
159.7
173.2
171.7
195.3

10.1
10.1
10.5

264.0
276.0
275.8
265.9
257.5

10.9
11.0
13.8
26.9
30.6

274.7
292.5
354.6
390.5
451.0

9.3
9.9

Stocks, end
of period*

Imports

6

Producer Price Index
(1982-1 00) 3

47.5
40.4
56.2

9.1
8.9
9.1

61.2
65.6
65.4
58.4
54.0

8.9
8.5
8.1
7.9
10.6

577.7
637.4
676.2
579.2
446.5

59.7
55.2
53.5
59.7
10
74.1

14.0
13.4
16.1
41.1
41.9

72.3
90.0
90.2
11
95.6

38.3
44.2
42.1
57.9
81.3

95.7

25.0
25.3
23.5
26.8
27.8

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

87.5
80.1
80.1
56.9
55.7

24.4
19.1
21.0
15.3
10
15.6

10.6
10.7
12.8
22.8
28.7

912.1
963.6
1,030.2
974.0
968.6

56.7

190.6
154.3
196.5
200.1
10
208.8

1976
1977
1978

55.7
62.6
56.3
66.8
50.1

12.5
18.1
14.3
11
15.8

11.4

31.3
36.0
39.4
54.2
86.6

1,070.2
1,196.3
1,156.1
1,150.8
974.1

53.5
91.3
63.3
70.5
51.9

186.0
250.3
216.5
"228.7
12
205.4

33.3
37.9
39.3
56.7
84.0

504.0
640.1
608.6
615.6
578.4

517.3
496.1
494.6
420.1
343.6

11.0
10.4

104.4
100.0

81 .2

953.8
951.3
896.5
981.2
980.9

63.1
34.0
63.5
99.4
73.1

191.5
178.6
13
140.3
161.1
143.7

104.5
100.0

1984
1985

43.6
42.0
40.0
41.8
34.5

87.9
86.9
14
81.1

482.1
390.4
310.9
326.2
322.0

292.1
283.1
255.2
249.2
186.3

1987
1988
1989 .
1990

32.6
28.7
28.8
26.9
16.3

8.4
8.4
7.3
5.1
5.6

53.6
54.1
51.6
57.8
75.4

1,021.2
996.6
1 ,046.3
1,058.0
1,067.5

90.3
93.2

110.4
111.7
101.5

155.1
134.5
123.5
105.7
132.2

49.4
55.5
49.5
58.4
73.5

324.3
323.2
338.7
348.1
346.6

244.2
206.1
235.9
229.6
183.8

47.4
47.4
44.6
43.8
48.6

44.5
53.1
41.1
47.6
57.2

14.0

5.8

66.0

1,080.6

73.9

143.5

65.2

340.9

163.5

49.9

46.9

3.2
3.4
2.1
1.5
1.5
1.6

7.2
7.0
6.4
6.0
5.5
6.0

55.2
55.1
53.7
52.4
53.7
53.0

93.3
77.3
83.9
86.0
91.0
86.8

13.2
11.1

128.1
110.3
104.9
110.4

54.8
51.5
49.7
53.3
54.3
50.6

31.1
28.8
29.4
28.8
26.7
26.4

25.0
26.1
20.2
14.9
13.4
10.1

46.0
45.1
43.7
42.8
45.7
42.2

45.4
43.5
41.9
40.5
42.6
43.7

2.0
2.5
2.4
2.5
3.0
3.1

6.2
7.2
7.5
8.0
8.1
7.3

51.0
50.0
49.2
46.9
48.4
50.4

86.3
88.3
83.3
87.6
87.3
95.1

120.0
125.7
131.5
128.2
128.8
123.5

46.9
46.8
45.9
42.3
47.2
50.6

28.1
26.9
25.5
26.4
27.5
33.1

14.9
18.0
20.9
18.7
23.5
30.2

41.0
38.0
44.6
42.5
44.0
44.6

40.4
39.6
40.4
38.8
36.5
40.0

3.4
2.0
2.4
2.0
1.4
2.1

7.4
5.9
5.7
5.8
5.7
5.8

54.6
54.3
55.7
58.3
58.3
55.4

92.2
78.3
84.1
83.7
85.2
84.3

10.7

120.6
107.6
96.7
98.5
99.6
99.6

54.9
54.0
57.3
61.5
57.5
53.3

29.4
26.0
29.0
27.1
28.9
28.6

28.2
24.5
21.9
20.4
16.7
16.0

47.2
45.6
41.6
40.1
42.5
44.1

42.1
43.7
43.5
47.3
49.4
51.2

1.7
1.7
2.4
2.3
2.8
2.7

6.0
6.5
7.6
7.5
7.5
5.1

54.7
55.5
58.1
60.9
63.8
64.2

88.3
90.1
88.6
90.1
91.9

10.4

101.3

10.1

115.0
116.3
123.2
121.7
119.8
105.7

52.7
53.5
59.3
64.0
64.4
68.1

26.7
28.0
25.7
31.0
32.3
35.3

17.2
15.5
13.6
18.1
16.3
21.1

42.7
44.5
49.4
50.9
52.4
43.8

49.4
48.1
46.8
48.2
49.2
51.9

2.8
1.8
1.2
1.2
.7
-.1

6.0
5.3
5.0
5.0
5.2
4.9

76.3
69.1
62.0
60.9
59.4
57.0

97.0
77.1
82.4
84.1
89.1
89.9

15.7
10.0

117.7
111.7

85.3
59.4
60.4
61.0
58.4
53.0

36.0
29.7
30.2
26.5
27.4
27.8

25.6
18.6
10.4
16.8
15.7
14.5

50.2
51.2
46.3
49.0
49.7
46.8

57.8
55.6
55.2
51.8
50.0
43.1

July
August
September
October
November ........
December

1.3
1.0
1.6
1.5
1.6
1.6

5.8
5.5
6.2
6.4
6.4
5.6

56.6
65.2
87.8

51.6
72.3
87.3

16.6
17.8

98.9
89.3

30.6
29.3
27.3
24.8
25.4
31.7

11.9
11.6
15.0

49.0
49.0
49.4
49.3
50.1
48.6

41.3
45.8
61.0
74.5
82.7
74.1

1991:
January ...........
February
March
April
May
June

2.4
1.7
.7
1.1
.8
.8

31.0
29.4
30.9
27.5
28.7
28.0

13.1
10.7
10.3
12.5
13.0
15.0

47.6
44.6
42.9
44.7
45.8
43.5

68.0
62.8
47.2
44.3
41.2
43.7

July
August
September .......
October
November
December ........

.8
.4
.8
1.1
1.6
1.8

27.0
28.7
25.1
25.2
26.9
32.6

13.0
17.6
14.2
13.6
13.6
17.0

43.4
45.6
47.9
48.1
49.0
49.9

42.8
44.0
57.4
51.9
40.5
45.2

1980
1981 . ..... . . .
1982

1983 ........ .

1991

... . .

1988:
January .
February
March .
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March ,.
April
May .....
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March .
April
...
June

12

7.9
11.9

7.5

14

90.9
87.3

143.1
105.6

7.6
6.3
7.8
6.6
6.9
8.6
9.2
10.4

9.8
12.7

9.3
13.6

9.0
9.0
7.0
7.9
7.5
8.1
9.2

89.8
95.0

8.7
9.2
6.5
7.7

102.5
109.9

94.2

93.2
97.1
89.0
90.8
87.4
90.4

7.3
9.1
6.8
5.9
7.1
7.4

125.0
129.8
136.0
136.3
132.4
132.2

5.5
5.0
4.2
4.3
4.2
4.7

82.2
75.9
66.4
59.5
60.7
61.1

88.4
80.3
88.7
84.7
90.6
88.2

5.9
3.9
6.4
7.7
5.7
6.3

112.1
101.3
102.2
107.0
113.5

82.9
74.3
61.6
60.0
59.6
57.6

5.1
4.9
5.6
6.4
5.9
5.8

58.9
62.1
66.6
65.5
68.8
63.6

92.8
91.7
91.6
94.2
93.1
96.3

4.7
5.2
6.6
6.4
7.3
7.8

124.3
130.6
139.5
138.2
144.4
143.5

58.1
62.1
65.4
67.6
71.3
62.2

108.7
107.4

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




8

98.9
99.1

98.3

104.8

9

9.4

8

12

91.5

13

78.0
66.2
48.5
53.0
50.4

104.8
100.0
14

89.6
94.7
83.2

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

125

PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS—PETROLEUM PRODUCTS—Con.
[Millions of barrels6]
REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS1

Jet fuel2

YEAR AND MONTH

Production

1963
1964
1965

Lubricants3

Production

Stocks, end of
period

Production

Stocks, end of
period

8.5
9.9
18.7

63.1
63.7
62.9

14.3
14.1
13.3

111.9
114.9
123.6

14.4
14.2
16.2

99.4

108.0
191.2

9

Liquefied petroleum gases

Asphalt4

9

Stocks, end of
period

Production

At gas processing
plants (L.P.G.)

Total
7

8

238.4
296.1
307.1

182.0
189.6
200.2

At refineries (L.R.G.)
7
8

Stocks (at plants
and
refineries) 5
7

56.4

8

106.5
106.8

30.3
32.4
32.8

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

215.5
273.2
314.9
321.7
301.9

19.4
22.3
24.3
28.1
27.6

65.4
64.9
65.7
65.1
66.2

12.7
14.8
14.0
14.1
14.7

129.6
127.8
135.5
135.7
146.7

17.3
19.9
20.1
16.8
15.8

32!. 3
438.1
469.3
502.0
525.6

215.1
326.6
351.3
378.5
399.6

106.2
111.5
118.1
123.5
126.0

37.9
64.2
76.2
59.6
67.0

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

304.7
310.0
313.7
305.1
318.0

27.7
25.5
28.5
29.4

65.5
65.3
68.7
70.7
56.2

15.0
13.3
12.2
16.1
10
14.3

157.0
155.3
167.9
164.2
144.0

21.2
21.6
15.0
21.4
10
22.8

547.9
575.1
583.9
571.3
557.5

417.6
444.7
447.0
447.9
444.1

130.2
130.4
136.8
123.3
113.4

94.7
85.7
98.6

112.5
125.1

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

335.8
355.0
353.9
369.2
365.6

12.3
12.1
12.2

42.4

61.8
64.5
69.5
71.0
65.1

13.6

139.7
154.1
172.9
168.8
141.2

19.4
18.7
20.9
11
18.9
12
18.8

561.9
571.6
561.1
568.0
561.8

437.4
443.0
431.5
443.9
440.9

124.6
128.6
129.5
124.1
120.8

116.3
136.3
132.0
11
110.7
12
128.0

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

353.2
357.0
373.2
414.3
433.9

41.1
36.8
38.6
42.0
40.5

60.6
51.6
53.8
58.3
53.1

14.3
12.5
12.1
12.7
11.8

123.5
119.4
135.7
141.3
146.3

19.6
15.9
18.8
17.2
21.2

573.4
557.5
599.2
620.9
622.0

458.6
459.0
479.6
488.2
479.3

114.8
119.6
132.7
142.6

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

472.0
490.1
501.3
512.1
543.2

49.7
49.9
43.8
40.9
52.1

58.2
60.9
62.3
61.4
61.2

14.2
13.3
13.3
13.8
12.4

149.7
158.4
162.1
154.9
164.0

17.7
18.8
20.8
20.6
18.7

618.5
638.2
665.2
653.5
638.4

466.2
474.5
482.6
451.3
456.2

152.3
163.7
182.6
202.2
182.2

102.7

1991

524.9

48.8

57.0

12.3

156.5

22.3

668.0

485.1

182.9

91.1

45.5
42.8
46.2
45.3
46.1
45.6

5.1
5.0
5.8
5.3
S.6
5.5

14.1
13.9
14.0
14.1
13.9
13.9

7.1
7.9

June

43.9
40.1
45.1
38.7
39.9
40.2

10.6
11.8
15.3
17.5

23.6
25.9
29.4
31.4
30.8
27.7

53.8
51.3
56.4
54.2
56.3
54.4

39.5
37.8
41.2
39.4
41.0
39.2

14.2
13.5
15.2
14.7
15.4
15.2

79.5
70.0
68.5
79.3
89.9
99.9

July
August
September
October
November
December

42.3
41.7
41.2
42.4
40.1
45.8

46.9
46.6
46.6
47.1
46.1
43.8

5.2
5.3
4.3
5.2
5.0
5.0

14.1
13.7
12.5
12.8
12.5
13.3

26.3
22.6
20.1
19.0
18.7
20.8

57.1
57.3
55.2
58.0
55.0
56.1

40.4
40.2
39.3
42.1
40.9
41.5

16.7
17.0
15.9
16.0
14.1
14.7

111.7
120.6
121.2
119.7
113.5

46.6
39.3
43.3
38.1
38.7
40.5

44.4
43.3
43.2
44.2
45.4
44.6

5.6
4.8
5.5
4.9
5.6
5.2

14.4
14.4
14.0
13.7
13.2
13.2

25.6
29.0
32.6
33.1
32.3
30.5

58.4
50.3
59.2
58.5
60.2
54.7

42.1
36.5
41.7
40.6
40.3
35.6

16.3
13.8
17.5
17.9
19.9
19.1

86.9
77.6
75.0
83.8
97.1

43.7
44.6
43.3
46.6
45.4
42.0

47.4
48.3
47.9
50.2
51.2
40.9

5.6
5.3
4.8
4.4
5.0
4.5

14.4
14.5
14.3
13.3
13.3
13.8

27.9
21.7
21.9
17.8
18.0
20.6

57.3
55.4
52.2
52.0
49.3
46.0

37.7
36.7
35.1
36.3
35.6
33.2

19.6
18.7
17.1
15.7
13.7
12.8

117.8
126.2
124.8
115.1
103.4

47.3
42.8
45.2
40.7
43.1
41.6

43.2
46.6
49.4
46.7
46.9
47.3

4.9
4.6
5.0
5.2
5.1
4.6

13.6
13.0
12.3
12.4
12.3
12.3

22.2
26.1
28.8
29.8
29.1
27.0

52.2
48.8
54.6
52.5
54.6
51.6

38.6
35.2
37.9
35.8
37.0
34.5

13.6
13.6
16.8
16.7
17.6
17.1

77.4
77.7
80.1
82.9
91.8

44.4
44.1
46.5
50.5
48.2
48.7

50.9
48.4
49.8
51.1
50.5
52.1

5.4
5.4
5.4
5.0
5.5
5.0

12.4
11.5
11.2
10.3
11.4
12.4

25.3
20.3
18.0
15.5
15.6
18.7

54.5
56.6
53.7
55.0
51.9
52.5

36.4
39.0
38.5
41.7
41.4
40.3

18.1
17.6
15.2
13.2
10.6
12.1

114.2
124.7
125.8
118.3
109.4

46.7
43.3
40.3
38.6
42.3
44.2

50.5
48.0
44.6
43.7
46.9
48.6

5.2
4.5
5.0
4.6
4.9
5.0

12.5
13.3
13.7
13.4
13.2
13.2

21.5
26.4
30.9
32.1
32.3
30.4

53.2
51.2
58.5
56.4
59.7
56.8

41.2
38.5
42.0
40.0
41.0
38.7

12.0
12.7
16.5
16.4
18.7
18.1

76.3
68.8
72.6
83.1
96.3

44.2
46.1
44.9
43.9
43.0
47.4

47.1
47.7
49.6
47.8
48.2
48.8

4.8
4.7
4.9
4.5
4.2
4.7

12.6
12.7
12.7
12.2
12.1
12.3

28.1
24.9
22.0
18.4
19.9
22.3

57.4
57.2
53.5
54.8
53.5
55.9

39.5
39.9
38.6
41.6
41.6
42.6

17.9
17.3
14.8
13.2
11.9
13.4

1988:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December ........
1991:
January
February
March
April ..
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

K>30.4
32.1
34.5
33.7

"38.5
12

"12.5
12

18.6
20.0
17.8
15.7
11.0

8.5
8.5
8.1
10.2
10.5
14.0
15.5
17.7
18.3
18.2
14.7
11.3

7.8
7.8
9.1
10.7
11.5
14.9
17.2
19.5
18.6
17.9
15.5
12.1

9.2
7.7
9.4
11.3
12.1
14.7
15.9
17.0
17.6
16.8
14.4
10.6

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




8.9

98.5

134.7
13

94.0

100.6
100.8
73.5
97.1
97.3
80.2
97.9

97.3

105.1

80.2

105.9

97.9

106.0
111.6
116.4
115.5
115.9
105.8
91.1

126

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS—PULPWOOD, WASTE PAPER3 AND WOODPULP
PULPWOOD (Thousands of cords— 128

cu. ft.) '

WOODPULP (Thousands of short tons, except as noted)3

WASTE PAPER (Thousands of short tons) 2

Inventories, end of period

Producton
YEAR AND MONTH
Receipts

1963

Consumption

Inventories, end
of period

Consumption

Inventories, end
of period

Total, ail
grades

Dissolving
pulp

Paper
grades
chemical
pulp

Groundwood
and thermo-mechanical

Semichemical

Producers'

own
use

Producers'
mar-

ket

Consumers' pur-

chased

Exports (Thousands
of metric
tons)4
Dis-

Total, all
grades

solving

and

special
alpha

All other

1964
1965

46,022
50,793
53,208

46,435
50,148
51,970

4,732
4,997
5,923

1,290
1,453
1,272

475
527
485

815
926
814

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970 ..

57,064
57,062
61,332
65,707
68,863

56,260
55,932
62,092
65,892
67,562

6,527
6,586

1,426
1,551
1,725
1,908
3,406

511
551
609
675
788

915
1,000
1,117
1,233
2,618

66,918
68,910
71,613
77,999
65,456

67,157
70,400
73,577
75,030
65,421

6,246
14,094
13,982
11,748

626
516
848
731

43,744
46,604
48,355
48,085
42,721

1,684
1,677
1,612
1,771
1,368

1,973

5,165
5,092
7,995
6,845

34,736
34,781
31,382

717
719
668
715
628

1,256
1,324
1,458
1,828
1,698

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

73,486
72,867
77,025
78,625
81,007

73,872
73,935
77,290
79,566
79,703

6,660
5,840
6,244
5,506
6,697

13,622
14,058
14,760
15,361
14,520

779
728
740
904
1,057

48,556
46,652
47,228
49,368
50,560

1,485
1,467
1,411
1,497
1,508

35,768
36,897
37,893
39,417
40,430

662
723
687
692
697

1,621
1,673
1,671
1,965
2,755

1981
1982 ..
1983
1984
1985 ..

79,547
78,519
84,475
88,876
85,499

79,747
79,039
85,442
87,646
85,744

6,045
5,426
5,229
5,574
5,046

15,409
13,565
14,696
15,926
15,734

1,338
1,017
923
1,053
967

51,982
49,333
52,537
55,470
54,147

1,365
1,093
1,261
1,206
1,174

41,376
39,478
42,358
44,690
43,696

5,320
5,063
5,067
5,506

710
570
585
539
574

2,627
2,507
2,747
2,720
2,869

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

90,943
94,312
95,537
99,279
99,304

91,434
93,946
95,497
98,414
99,109

4,794
5,096
4,888
5,462

932
902
1,044
1,082
915

57,005
59,552
61,161
61,998
63,050

1,258
1,312
1,367
1,425
1,293

46,081
48,293
49,493
50,181
51,192

5,160
5,653

645
626
785
759

3,265
4,101
4,373
4,896

5,961

17,285
17,993
19,021
19,490
20,981

1991

98,659

98,242

5,688

22,733

1,076

63,818

1,370

7,737
7,924
8,345

8,223
7,743
8,249

7,911
7,611
7,766

7,650
7,689

1,555
1,529
1,660
1,541
1,611
1,565

847
871
926
937
897
908

5,276

June

4,629
4,777
4,942
4,642
4,420
4,507

4,917
5,222
5,004
5,004
4,949

July
August .
September
October
November
December

7,652
8,007
8,080
8,245
7,889
8,370

7,901
7,951
7,956
7,908
7,887
8,198

4,232
4,325
4,484
4,726
4,790
4,888

1,525
1,626
1,553
1,597
1,565
1,526

905
971
1,057
1,022
1,058
1,029

8,440
7,748
8,035
7,858
8,005
8,358

8,358
7,837

4,861
4,701
4,490
4,402
4,320
4,343

1,572
1,498
1,615
1,555
1,624
1,591

8,476
8,946

8,548
8,498

8,491
8,876
8,202
7,844

8,167
8,331
8,070
7,936

4,191
4,415
4,891
5,405
5,581
5,462

8,741
8,215
8,260
8,138
8,014
8,006

8,553

5,571

8,108
8,341
8,260
8,113
8,042

5,597
5,433
5,209

8,395
8,452

8,467
8,333
8,243

.

5,721
5,417
6,594
6,431
6,926
7,133
7,308
6,057

147
108

240
357

524
352

6,999
3,886
3,783
4,060
4,043

125
193
130
107
117

350
277
187
132
239

389
404
435
426
449

2,284
2,394
2,360

187
177
170
174
163

388
437
384
585
486

480
492
550
545
492

3,337
3,079
3,334
3,353

5,251

3,924
3,700
3,851
4,069
4,027

5,476
5,702
5,943
6,029
6,345

4,191
4,246
4,358
4,363
4,219

176
170
172
193
226

292
224
261
342
476

527
529
622
519
392

3,909
4,728

51,950

6,404

4,094

219

518

451

98
116
109
105
113
117

4,285

3,981
4,259
4,037
4,011
4,003

517
471
495
509
507
480

376
350
360
354
373
349

162
165
169
169
160
175

292
265
237
256
243
193

508
503
532
532
513
534

355
403
588
411
393
451

61
37
72
73
55
92

294
366
516
337
337
359

5,219
5,265
5,007
5,079
4,974
5,282

117
119
135
99
112
127

4,241
4,272
4,045
4,100
4,007
4,303

497
504
473
513
489
484

363
371
354
367
365
367

194
199
198
161
170
172

236
247
272
275
301
261

548
634
628
583
591
622

356
451
470
382
381
519

51
57
73
67
66
81

305
395
396
315
315
438

1,008
988
1,012
1,024
1,024
1,037

5,466

127
102
142
106
109
102

4,423
3,935
4,286
4,209

4,125
4,167

520
438
502
512
497
480

397
346
378
366
356
353

178
178
179
190
162
164

344
354
279
306
305
300

596
608
592
596
628
588

415
460
565
476
457
510

50
63
78
61
59
72

365
397
487
415
398
438

1,576
1,726
1,669
1,760
1,674
1,596

1,007
1,096
1,083
1,082
1,111
1,095

5,399

144
108
128
110
133
117

4,377
4,322
4,069
4,276
4,032
3,995

510
511
505
530
505
523

368
359
361
379
351
357

191
193
205
187
188
193

320
353
364
383
446
342

573
591
590
551
529
519

490
484
497
455
314
530

56
74
55
61
48
82

434
410
442
395
266
449

1,768
1,617
1,805
1,739
1,800
1,798

1,107
1,054
1,031
1,007
1,017
1,031

5,480
4,988
5,272
5,254

125
89
123
98
103
114

4,418
4,050
4,275
4,220
4,158
4,202

548
509
509
540
522
519

389
340
365
397
373
341

192
215
202
196
184
214

518
531
487
455
451
438

539
542
475
431
437
485

1,035
1,052
976
1,024
981
909

5,490
5,366
5,200

8,517
8,120
8,012

1,738
1,844
1,785
1,822
1,778
1,717

107
125
126
91
71
123

4,457
4,374

5,651
5,751
6,375
5,961

555
541
536
569
543
554

371
327
349
355
347
359

209
218
228
210
201
226

526
527
461
484
505
476

432
418
423
422
358
392

June

8,171
8,161
8,097
7,934
8,120

8,801
8,115
8,161
8,271
8,108
7,992

5,732
5,554
5,670
5,082
4,936
4,880

1,815
1,669
1,816
1,754
1,763
1,800

927
917
907
960
1,025
998

563
503
547
555
528
520

371
329
338
346
335
331

201
216
216
198
210
214

521
554
483
521
532
515

419
409
406
394
389
351

July
August
September
October
November
December

8,385
8,351
8,125
8,602
7,839
8,095

8,239
8,419
7,871
8,293
7,966
8,006

4,948

1,801
1,944
1,956
2,017
1,930
1,883

1,021
1,014
1,050
1,065
1,054
1,076

552
532
511
556
535
546

347
316
330
372
336
344

220
232
192
197
195
219

586
614
575
547
513
518

353
366
348
347
345
451

1971 ....
1972
1973
1974
1975 .

..

1988:
January
February
March
April

May

1989:
January
February
March
April

May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

...

8,137

8,169
8,040
8,112
8,348

1 1 ,703

4,821
5,307
5,193
5,087
5,102
5,301
5,063
5,295

5,021
4,991

4,786

4,618
4,813
4,492
3,914
4,304
4,403

4,141
4,394
4,579

2,044

1990:
February
March
April

May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April

Mav

8,271
8,712
8,180
7,920
8,779

5,177
5,167
5,106
5,239

5,100
5,501
6,122
6,126
5,688

5,156
5,175

5,410
5,123
5,428
5,579
5,033

5,319
5,285
5,188
5,197
5,604
5,357

5,133
5,483
5,186
5,472

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




115
104
124
115
92
124
129
117
116
105
108
121

4,190
4,395
4,163
4,392
4,530
4,098

4,310
4,270
4,232
4,222
4,576
4,392

4,176
4,451
4,270
4,462

2,126
2,542
2,327

2,661
3,451

3,441

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

127

PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS—WOODPULP, PAPER AND BOARD
[Thousands of short tons, except as noted]

Imports (Thousands of metrictons)'
YEAR AND MONTH
Total, all
grades

Dissolving and
special
alpha

SELECTED TYPES OF PAPER4

PAPER AND BOARD

WOODPULP

All other

Producer Price Indexes3

Production 2
All grades,
total

Paper

Paperboard

Paperboard
(1982«100)

Groundwood paper

Building paper
and board
(1982-100)

Coated papers

Orders
New

Orders
Unfilled,
end of
period

Shipments

New

Unfilled,
end of
period

Shipments

1965

2,517
2,651
2,837

236
247
254

2,282
2,404
2,583

39.1
39.8
39.8

43.6
42.7
42.1

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

3,047
2,869
3,211
3,665
3,210

266
240
274
270
248

2,781
2,629
2,937
3,396
2,962

40.1
39.2
37.6
39.0
39.7

42.1
41.8
42.1
44.1
42.2

1,171
1,245

107
90

1,089
1,072

3,230
3,163

200
183

3,348
3,279

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

3,189
3,382
3,622
3,740
2,792

284
203
161
200
127

2,905
3,179
3,462
3,540
2,664.

54,708
59,095
61,304
59,934
52,798

23,538
25,093
26,483
26,861
28,279

26,037
28,502
29,267
27,892
24,756

40.2
41.4
45.2
59.7
66.8

42.9
44.4
47.1
51.6
53.1

1,216
1,405
1,240
1,255
1,245

80
164
153
167
172

1,069
1,099
1,148
1,165
1,106

3,255
3,630
3,729
3,642
3,166

287
393
410
296
313

3,233
3,527
3,825
3,822
3,194

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

3,381
3,507
3,652
3,918
3,675

171
161
160
138
178

3,211
3,343
3,492
3,775
3,500

60,498
56,823
58,744
61,271
61,146

26,613
27,870
28,470
29,842
30,195

28,439
28,953
30,275
31,429
30,952

69.1
69.1
70.5
79.3
92.0

57.9
65.6
78.2
76.2
86.1

1,296
1,336
1,414
1,519
1,475

151
137
185
149
110

1,278
1,331
1,354
1,509
1,498

3,954
4,279
4,432
4,547
4,753

337
398
404
385
391

3,981
4,261
4,453
4,527
4,673

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

3,706
3,532
3,715
4,073
4,052

181
145
163
132
108

3,524
3,385
3,550
3,940
3,945

62,262
59,488
65,000
68,487
67,031

31,030
30,422
32,823
34,447
33,996

31,232
29,065
32,177
34,039
33,034

101.2
100.0
98.4
110.4
107.7

96.7
100.0
104.4
108.2
107.4

1,449
1,481
1,581
1,575
1,477

100
92
145
140
106

1,463
1,471
1,531
1,565
1,521

4,853
4,941
5,864
6,281
5,642

360
322
513
575
393

4,940
4,974
5,716
6,249
5,875

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

3,939
4,513
4,506
4,673

133
89
126
162

3,803
4,445
4,381
4,513

70,889
74,318
76,455
76,785
78,782

35,510
36,876
38,352
38,266
39,359

35,379
37,442
38,103
38,519
39,423

106.6
118.1
133.2
140.1
135.9

108.8
111.2
113.3
115.6
112.2

1,553
1,542
1,654
1,741
1,868

124
166
208
193
221

1,540
1,498
1,624
1,743
1,806

6,334
7,066
7,412
7,171
7,430

469
708
751
706
589

6,263
6,860
7,359
7,215
7,536

79,401

39,078

40,323

130.2

111.8

1,778

238

1,775

7,294

552

7,310

1963
1964

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August .
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March .
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December ....

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December ....

354
389
418
388
376
376

9
13
13
11
6
12

345
376
405
376
370
365

6,454
6,201
6,714
6,284
6,421
6,286

3,208
3,115
3,376
3,188
3,168
3,155

3,246
3,086
3,338
3,097
3,254
3,131

126.6
127.1
130.5
132.6
133.4
134.0

113.7
114.0
113.1
113.3
113.4
114.2

130
141
132
123
153
125

170
186
182
177
188
197

129
131
141
129
137
123

624
580
640
630
620
611

652
664
664
680
681
689

637
592
652
608
600
618

377
417
344
396
386
285

2
15
10
4
15
16

376
403
333
392
371
269

6,236
6,576
6,335
6,442
6,217
6,301

3,084
3,314
3,207
3,250
3,155
3,143

3,152
3,262
3,128
3,192
3,061
3,157

134.3
134.5
136.2
136.4
136.5
136.5

113.9
112.7
112.5
112.5
112.7
113.3

132
138
144
146
114
178

185
178
180
173
150
208

136
149
143
149
132
126

664
652
582
662
580
567

746
766
739
757
745
751

596
651
605
623
605
573

517
358
425
380
382
354

23
14
21
17
9
6

494
345
404
363
373
348

6,599
6,007
6,664
6,200
6,447
6,354

3,303
2,988
3,361
3,055
3,158
3,114

3,296
3,020
3,304
3,145
3,289
3,239

137.7
138.7
140.4
142.3
142.5
141.0

112.9
113.8
114.2
115.1
115.5
115.8

140
126
162
133
146
147

183
179
203
177
184
202

148
132
145
148
143
137

592
563
605
511
614
641

681
699
704
648
696
738

636
552
610
550
582
586

325
428
389
401
352
362

7
19
19
7
5
15

318
409
371
394
347
347

6,344
6,635
6,300
6,629
6,382
6,153

3,080
3,316
3,180
3,381
3,241
3,080

3,264
3,319
3,120
3,248
3,141
3,073

139.5
140.0
139.7
139.8
139.7
140.0

116.4
116.2
116.3
116.6
117.0
116.9

150
167
176
150
128
149

190
215
237
210
195
210

147
151
151
166
152
122

654
661
635
669
554
586

828
851
879
863
834
824

575
654
613
655
617
587

6,686
6,117
6,692
6,371
6,576
6,452

3,373
3,119
3,340
3,168
3,284
3,190

3,313
2,998
3,352
3,202
3,292
3,262

139.2
138.9
138.9
137.6
136.0
135.5

116.6
116.0
115.5
113.7
113.4
111.9

160
149
125
115
158
173

189
197
185
140
170
172

156
141
149
140
138
142

616
537
647
648
614
647

672
622
658
728
761
717

649
584
618
562
620
611

6,556
6,744
6,507
6,828
6,528
6,520

3,279
3,439
3,251
3,484
3,294
3,181

3,277
3,305
3,257
3,344
3,234
3,339

135.0
133.4
132.9
134.3
134.2
132.8

111.2
110.3
109.8
109.4
109.1
108.9

156
164
173
163
136
161

175
197
226
222
213
215

152
147
137
168
151
147

639
680
607
671
589
531

721
733
693
693
643
591

634
678
636
689
642
564

6,818
6,135
6,569
6,338
6,486
6,462

3,338
3,009
3,243
3,172
3,206
3,176

3,480
3,126
3,326
3,167
3,280
3,285

132.6
132.0
129.6
128.4
127.0
127.2

109.3
109.8
111.3
112.7
113.5
113.4

171
126
154
130
146
178

234
229
239
238
249
274

145
133
148
138
140
145

619
517
600
582
601
623

551
522
528
565
604
598

634
564
588
558
572
596

6,752
6,973
6,628
7,049
6,530
6,619

3,337
3,443
3,267
3,528
3,173
3,145

3,415
3,531
3,361
3,522
3,357
3,474

127.1
127.8
131.8
132.7
132.9
132.9

114.6
112.8
112.2
110.9
110.6
110.9

148
184
156
138
105
129

280
308
295
283
245
225

159
152
155
163
143
140

646
685
669
660
527
550

638
647
667
666
600
576

640
660
644
685
588
566

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

128

PULP, PAPER, AND PAPER PRODUCTS—PAPER AND PRODUCTS
NEWSPRINT (Thousands of metric tons, except as noted)

SELECTED TYPES OF PAPER
(ThousancIs of short
tons)3
YEAR AND MONTH

Uncoated free sheet

New orders

Shipments

Unbleached
kraft
Shipments7

Tissue
paperProduction

Canada

Production1

United States

Shipments

Inventory at
mills,
end of
period'

Production1

Inventory at
mills,
Shipments
from mills ' end of
peri-1
od

Estimated
consumption, all2
users

Publishers'
stocks,
end of pe-

Imports3

Producer Price
Index, standard
newsprint
(1982-1 00) 4

PAPER
PRODUCTS—Shipping containers, corrugated and solid
fiber, shipments (Mil.
sq. ft. surface
area)6

1963
1964
1965

6,015
6,623
7,003

6,007
6,632
7,028

186
178
150

2,012
2,051
2,037

2,003
2,062
2,039

34
22
19

6,816
7,345
7,696

545
585
573

4,911
5,399
5,599

30.4
30.4
30.0

128,663
137,261
148,471

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

7,607
7,228
7,345
7,930
7,795

184
268
203
220
236

2,253
2,458
2,762
3,050
3,142

2,250
2,441
2,772
3,051
3,136

21
39
27
27
33

8,505
8,362
8,461
8,940
8,805

681
630
633
699
749

6,341
5,988
5,863
6,161
6,020

30.8
31.7
32.0
33.1
34.1

160,452
162,596
173,814
185,652
184,865

3,670
3,672

3,602
3,671

7,638
7,304
7,286
7,945
7,808

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

6,089
6,701
6,355
5,481

6,332
7,069
7,164
5,670

3,649
3,811
3,902
4,080
3,312

3,750
3,977
4,039
4,286
3,979

7,670
8,001
8,292
8
8,662
6,966

7,586
8,075
8,345
8
8,706
7,010

332
251
193
8
143
96

3,153
3,317
3,391
8
3,230
3,348

3,146
3,330
3,395
8
3,230
3,347

41
27
23
8
25
21

8,923
9,568
9,792
8
9,329
8,395

705
544
603
8
827
734

6,243
6,441
6,722
6,713
5,306

35.5
37.0
38.7
47.9
58.3

191,832
21 1 ,926
228,052
216,072
194,329

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

6,392
6,833
7,538
7,836
7,694

6,830
7,139
7,571
8,195
8,326

3,839
3,815
3,884
4,098
3,962

4,186
4,286
4,215
4,520
4,375

8,088
8,154
8,841
8,756
8,625

7,903
8,169
8,913
8,780
8,622

299
256
184
162
165

3,389
3,512
3,418
3,685
4,239

3,382
3,507
3,429
3,689
4,234

29
31
20
16
21

8,719
9,279
9,877
10,199
10,088

921
722
660
628
732

5,958
5,951
6,792
6,551
6,604

62.8
68.2
71.7
79.2
9
88.5

216,371
227,198
243,898
250,643
241,377

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

7,735
7,827
9,076
8,939
9,704

8,234
8,184
9,060
9,510
9,953

3,880
3,688
3,666
3,666
3,403

4,518
4,438
4,789
4,921
4,941

8,950
8,109
8,486
9,013
8,988

8,915
8,054
8,439
9,018
8,996

202
256
303
298
290

4,752
4,574
4,688
5,025
4,924

4,735
4,526
4,674
5,065
4,927

38
86
99
60
57

10,164
10,096
10,529
11,349
11,507

961
854
790
874
910

6,329
5,925
6,276
7,164
7,687

9

97.5
100.0
95.9
102.3
105.3

246,152
235,185
252,539
267,547
267,453

1986
1987
1988

10,681
11,206
11,277
11,081
11,503

3,303
2,840
2,800
2,681
2,377

5,095
5,301
5,476
5,636
5,802

9,289
9,669
9,840
9,640
9,068

9,302
9,757
9,740
9,607
9,074

277
189
288
321
315

5,107
5,300
5,427
5,523
5,997

5,115
5,310
5,415
5,515
6,007

49
36
48
56
46

11,873
12,303
12,244
12,241
12,127

849
900
933
749
802

7,792
8,142
7,794
7,678

1990

10,485
11,173
11,298
11,097
11,479

103.3
112.3
127.6
122.5
119.5

283,921
297,827
308,509
313,398
318,102

1991

1 1 ,544

11,552

2,276

5,669

8,977

8,756

536

6,206

6,154

98

11,395

816

120.8

320,180

937
911
1,028
981
913
958

938
917
1,013
941
916
932

245
237
246
239
215
227

448
440
477
445
461
454

810
803
863
814
848
791

705
769
870
776
843
845

295
329
322
360
365
312

452
434
463
451
466
445

437
435
458
446
463
449

51
51
55
60
63
59

953
958
1,051
1,014
1,050
989

905
931
962
972
952
990

660
632
736
658
695
649

127.1
127.9
127.9
127.7
127.9
127.9

24,961
24,839
27,327
26,132
25,036
25,920

902
946
926
930
876
990

902
977
953
940
918
931

221
233
238
228
230
240

452
471
458
476
445
450

815
834
778
853
825
806

783
837
819
790
834
871

344
341
299
362
354
288

436
461
446
461
448
464

431
459
447
461
456
475

65
67
67
67
59
48

960
988
1,039
1,126
1,086
1,030

973
1,007
1,004
936
898
933

660
663
673
638
641
489

127.8
127.7
127.8
127.7
127.5
126.6

24,560
27,091
26,153
27,890
25,047
23,551

June

929
879
1,006
864
857
908

969
899
1,004
907
940
887

249
215
240
199
206
229

466
437
503
451
474
469

838
769
796
804
830
789

754
721
803
775
842
809

372
420
413
442
430
409

460
404
469
449
458
452

437
412
462
442
462
452

71
64
70
78
73
73

957
929
1,047
1,051
1,037
983

936
925
889
850
838
829

782
569
673
612
673
600

126.5
126.0
126.6
126.5
123.2
122.0

26,600
24,271
26,919
26,458
26,934
26,753

July
August
September
October
November
December

862
1,022
955
1,001
971
915

857
956
890
975
934
865

212
227
210
239
241
216

458
485
473
489
474
460

815
837
760
846
788
767

775
811
830
852
816
817

449
475
405
399
371
321

474
462
469
477
468
483

472
469
470
478
481
480

74
67
66
66
53
56

951
1,000
1,033
1,109
1,115
1,029

843
848
824
793
758
749

537
714
618
667
628
605

121.3
120.7
120.4
119.3
119.0
118.3

24,654
27,837
25,441
28,982
25,349
23,202

June

944
971
1,042
977
1,007
986

1,000
935
990
958
957
904

215
185
196
187
206
208

474
452
500
467
494
479

797
747
794
786
847
762

716
718
825
815
861
804

403
432
401
372
358
316

502
462
492
491
495
489

497
467
493
493
502
486

61
56
56
53
46
49

966
930
1,059
1,038
1,070
1,005

803
836
821
805
802
825

116.8
115.4
115.6
115.5
116.6
121.6

27,605
24,178
26,698
26,679
27,398
26,512

July
August
September
October
November
December

899
1,019
936
996
888
862

947
1,011
928
1,009
942
930

208
198
198
208
196
173

482
501
487
507
477
484

826
758
661
711
664
715

752
750
698
710
688
740

391
399
362
363
340
315

508
519
498
511
512
519

508
518
509
506
511
517

49
50
39
44
45
46

960
996
1,017
1,045
1,030
1,011

859
912
850
810
780
802

122.2
122.2
122.3
122.5
122.3
122.7

26,675
28,313
25,595
30,756
25,149
21,578

916
784
856
924
1,002
1,013

983
852
901
915
957
922

202
186
203
207
185
195

485
459
505
477
472
474

836
763
790
743
733
739

765
686
755
736
710
719

386
462
498
506
529
550

523
473
523
519
521
508

527
465
511
502
520
497

42
50
61
79
80
91

993
855
956
932
958
923

853
919
923
907
905
890

126.8
127.2
127.1
121.7
121.4
120.1

27,423
24,122
24,495
28,033
26,967
25,739

1,131
1,079
982
1,098
946
813

1,044
1,057
974
1,088
923
929

186
188
176
190
176
182

440
484
465
486
458
464

761
731
719
706
699
615

697
731
698
735
686
714

614
614
635
606
619
536

532
526
496
530
527
528

515
512
495
513
545
552

107
121
122
139
122
98

886
952
981
1,051
1,012
965

914
904
864
804
764
816

119.5
118.8
118.1
117.3
116.4
115.8

27,968
28,297
27,169
31,334
25,150
23,453

1 989

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April .-.

May

1990:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




129

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
RUBBER AND RUBBER PRODUCTS—RUBBER, AND TIRES AND TUBES

YEAR AND MONTH

Imports,
including
Stocks,
Consump- end
of pe- latex and
tion (Thou- riod
guayule
(Thousands of
sands of
(Thoumetric
metric
sands of
tons) »
tons)1
metric
tons)2

TIRES—pneumatic casings (Thousands)

SYNTHETIC RUBBER

NATURAL RUBBER

U.S. Import
Price Index
(1985-1 00) 3

Production
(Thousands
of metric
ions)*

Shipments*

Stocks,
Consumption end of pe(Thousands riod (Thousands of
of metric
metric
tons)4
tons)4

Exports
(Thousands of
metric
tons)2

5

Production

Total

Original
equipment

Replacement
equipment

Exports

Stocks,
end of period*

6

Exports

INNER
TUBES,
EXPORTS
(Thousands)6

1963
1964
1965

464.57
489.23
522.98

61.55
88.24
101.62

385.60
448.25
452.45

1,634.28
1,793.28
1,842.35

1,327.78
1,474.82
1,564.84

287.56
301.90
316.96

287.74
326.40
286.29

139,073
158,113
167,854

138,547
150,488
169,060

47,134
48,045
58,280

89,866
100,369
107,905

1,546
2,075
2,875

29,752
37,553
37,016

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

554.44
496.70
591.20
607.88
568.30

93.06
113.45
109.49
108.20
104.25

438.57
460.04
548.81
594.64
558.73

2,001.61
1 ,942.57
2,165.34
2,286.33
2,232.28

1,692.82
1,654.41
1,926.65
2,056.57
1,948.65

354.29
375.88
374.07
448.11
523.05

313.38
304.60
295.69
230.11
296.05

177,169
163,192
203,060
207,826
190,403

173,464
172,939
199,155
204,835
194,541

54,680
47,733
58,392
55,632
46,135

116,348
123,085
137,562
146,785
146,508

2,436
2,121
3,202
2,419
1,898

42,569
34,782
42,128
49,152
50,175

2,051
1,450
2,518
2,364
1,531

1,100
849
1,390
1,098
1,002

135.46
118.59
124.41
137.54
105.38

622.52
611.79
653.20
692.22
667.11

495.19
503.64
529.36
618.70
369.86

274.14
261.21
280.25
271.39
217.92

54,982
60,255
50,275
55,242
50,020

1,589
2,127
4,393
9,229
6,124

979
766
1,290
3,608
3,998

730.73
780.13
764.65
739.00
586.15

125.33
127.65
125.58
132.12
126.67

724.31
805.08
758.21
759.65
607.88

4,695
5,390
4,563
5,077
5,565

34,767
"47,181
43,472
44,873
33,298

4,784
6,022
5,328
6,573
9,058

3,167
2,299
3,016
3,575
4,557

634.67
660.61
676.27
750.74
774.68

142.43
95.42
80.75
96.39
95.17

687.89
628.16
652.35
798.60
792.30

743.56
775.82
858.28
866.87
839.03

38.51
72.46
61.74
91.98
94.34

765.04
757.61
853.82
887.62
860.34

,

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

13

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

,. .
.. .

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

587.09
650.89
696.45
719.05
669.97

13

June

80.91
66.30
91.55
60.78
68.70
66.20

74.87
75.32
70.69
74.64
72.94
71.56

83.20
69.59
87.02
68.59
67.24
64.85

July
August
September
October
November
December

53.54
80.57
64.60
74.53
75.39
75.22

68.74
71.18
63.93
57.92
58.43
61.74

49.49
83.25
59.12
69.31
77.43
74.73

87.08
48.98
93.94
66.84
85.42
63.45

71.11
67.51
77.37
82.18
86.68
86.21

96.53
50.00
101.59
73.03
85.04
62.13

80.86
70.82
71.97
62.07
84.58
50.86

86.16
88.06
83.32
87.74
83.88
91.98

76.03
65.64
69.14
69.50
78.92
60.09

June

62.57
57.27
78.98
65.22
64.18
73.92

100.20
100.15
101.63
97.15
97.30
99.80

72.31
58.57
81.87
63.08
66.24
77.66

July
August
September
October
November
December

57.37
74.11
68.76
59.78
75.55
69.78

101.56
87.18
90.35
84.71
89.63
94.34

60.38
60.96
82.97
55.67
81.69
75.70

May

1989:
January
February
March
April
May . .
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April

Mav

12

2,277.00
2,455.49
2,627.01
2,498.22
1,937.85

13

2,126.78
2,328.32
2,439.40
2,355.82
2,022.43

13

.

1991:
January
Februarv
March
April

Julv
August
September
October . ..
November
December .

214,539
°227,944
238,883
209,418
196,295

l

10

58,941
63,924
69,600
55,245
47,467

10

153,646
161 ,689
165,183
145,449
142,706
145,869
155,1 95
165,193
150,780
131,271

10

1,953
2,331
4,100
8,724
6,122

10

458.12
426.83
424.07
402.86
341.77

272.28
243.83
259.05
391.27
429.57

187,953
"231,638
223,406
206,687
159,263

210,702
"226,583
236,640
213,929
177,063

134.7
125.7
100.0

2,021.45
1,828.95
1 ,936.09
2,155.96
1,837.86

1.889.71
1757.30
1,827.94
2,062.30
1,801.76

349.02
255.94
277.94
372.05
213.87

339.99
289.18
279.43
333.16
311.86

181,762
178,500
186,923
209,375
196,923

201,105
201,236
218,865
242,454
242,050

41,711
38,633
49,364
58,770
62,537

153,716
158,688
164,265
176,287
173,553

5,678
3,915
5,236
7,397
5,960

40,863
39,955
33,340
39,623
39,823

11,086
5,590
4,655
6,410
5,627

3,428
2,025
1,827
1,612
1,123

101.9
115.7
147.7
110.3
104.1

2,012.77
2,184.12
2,334.72
2,261.37
2,114.53

1,895.23
2,017.31
2,016.85
2,050.97
1,820.78

235.61
229.72
279.28
404.03
403.66

344.27
429.39
460.01
579.08

190,289
202,978
211,351
212,870
210,662

243,244
255,220
264,811
261,659
260,424

61,251
60,758
62,932
59,347
54,191

176,659
186,406
189,212
186,328
188,838

5,334
8,056
12,666
15,985
17,393

34,286
34,338
33,191
39,308
42,649

5,202
9,580
16,149
19,118

809
1,518
1,712
1,813

202,390

257,606

48,582

190,029

18,998

35,533

132.4
175.8

149.9
132.7

135.1
106.0

99.8

100.3

102.7
105.4

105.4
102.9

11

60,138
65,998
66,884
58,072
40,227

11

11

187.67
180.23
199.92
194.24
205.34
198.46

159.34
167.64
187.45
163.68
172.16
167.17

237.75
235.30
227.90
235.53
244.20
247.80

39.70
37.35
41.77
41.68
40.43
41.12

17,345
18,027
19,305
17,642
17,403
17,941

18,795
19,472
22,808
21,200
22,539
24,764

4,713
5,065
5,759
5,606
6,010
5,718

13,061
13,243
15,740
14,501
15,559
18,055

1,021
1,163
1,309
1,093
970
992

37,047
39,904
40,737
41,149
40,159
37,976

1,328
1,410
1,477
1,598
1,380
1,157

95
138
165
141
161
113

188.45
201.91
190.52
193.79
204.32
189.86

161.78
172.05
162.96
168.44
182.76
151.42

259.48
258.95
258.09
261.29
260.69
279.28

29.76
44.03
38.62
37.18
36.25
32.12

15,022
18,058
18,115
19,138
17,253
16,102

20,101
24,002
23,738
24,312
22,622
20,635

3,526
4,844
5,556
5,672
5,529
4,934

15,783
18,042
17,118
17,476
16,103
14,708

793
1,116
1,064
1,163
989
993

37,355
36,064
34,771
34,074
33,434
33,191

995
1,348
1,420
1,400
1,322
1,314

162
130
149
182
144
132

201.95
178.15
201.99
202.65
185.20
179.59

180.28
172.32
184.98
185.45
164.84
166.41

375.20
368.86
374.36
382.36
382.57
382.58

42.40
45.66
54.98
41.27
54.39
51.30

18,944
18,102
19,670
19,224
19,090
18,312

21,254
19,364
21,864
22,193
22,834
24,354

5,485
5,348
5,569
5,770
5,806
5,130

14,364
12,639
14,707
15,039
15,709
17,993

1,405
1,377
1,588
1,384
1,320
1,231

35,186
37,884
40,552
42,791
43,580
42,695

1,903
1,373
1,692
1,634
1,343
1,295

243
122
126
143
201
137

174.69
182.64
201.66
200.24
189.87
162.75

154.40
165.87
169.00
174.08
182.23
151.10

394.79
401.36
410.60
417.27
414.77
404.03

43.71
48.21
54.54
54.64
43.59
44.39

14,835
18,288
16,963
18,400
16,323
14,721

19,741
23,884
22,981
23,104
21,746
18,340

3,174
4,969
4,947
4,910
4,706
3,532

15,369
17,417
16,742
16,771
15,832
13,744

1,198
1,497
1,291
1,422
1,206
1,065

42,596
41,902
39,852
39,156
38,378
39,308

1,602
2,112
1,566
1,790
1,412
1,396

133
181
121
136
96
174

173.49
180.08
182.51
187.76
174.62
171.99

159.62
158.65
161.62
144.06
161.53
151,63

393.57
392.57
385.91
406.92
397.57
395.11

19,017
17,376
19,522
17,680
17,990
18,186

19,848
18,956
22,634
21,206
23,432
23,728

3,489
4,554
5,382
4,780
5,589
5,311

14,984
13,030
15,750
14,974
16,391
17,066

1,374
1,372
1,504
1,453
1,452
1,351

43,888
46,561
48,446
49,601
48,728
47,893

171.94
180.94
180.42
190.30
167.35
153.14

137.11
149.54
155.63
175.29
147.04
119.06

414.95
420.92
419.56
404.95
393.90
403.66

14,996
18,555
17,612
19,965
16,077
13,687

22,225
24,185
22,595
24,467
20,203
16,946

3,572
4,696
4,687
5,433
3,872
2,829

17,376
17,785
16,443
17,305
14,821
12,914

1,277
1,704
1,465
1,727
1,509
1,205

45,351
43,492
42,047
41,553
41,582
42,649

17,713
17,375
16,208
17,017
17,360
16,419

18,357
17,632
19,798
21,237
22,215
23,884

3,738
3,393
3,713
4,351
4,691
4,279

13,039
12,689
14,595
15,377
15,959
18,008

1,578
1,550
1,491
1,511
1,566
1,596

46,333
50,051
51,096
51,151
50,725
47,204

14,354
17,784
17,045
19,588
16,354
15,173

21,628
24,036
25,930
25,719
19,446
17,724

3,178
4,254
4,519
5,296
4,106
3,064

16,926
18,041
19,607
18,598
13,982
13,208

1,523
1,743
1,803
1,826
1,359
1,452

44,069
41,610
36,773
34,567
34,772
35,533

103.5
102.1

99.8

99.5

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




216,361
229,611
223,418
211,390
186,705

913
896
1,189

9

2,175.26
2,464.09
2,436.40
2,340.62
1,854.01

May

June

10

982
1,589
2,381

2,303.75
2,417.53
2,475.21
2,534.50
2,015.24

101.2

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April

13

8

130

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS—CEMENT, CLAY PRODUCTS, GLASS AND GLASS PRODUCTS
GLASS CONTAINERS (Thousands of gross)5

CLAY CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS

YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER

PORTLAND
CEMENT—
Shipments
(Thousands
of barrels) '

1963
1964
1965

352,180
368,925
374,086

1966

380,694
374,017
397,448
409,826
390,461

1967
1968
1969
1970

Shipments2

Brick (Mil.
of standard
brick)

6

7,003.3
7,743.8
8,089.1
7,551.7
7,117.4
7,556.8
7,289.7
6,496.0

Sewer pipe
and fittings, vitrified (Thousands of
short tons)
6

1,726.6
1,837.2
1,732.2
1,610.3
1,504.4
1,705.5
1,783.5
1 ,622.3

Floor and
wall tile
and accessories
(Mil. of
sq.ft.)
6

Producer
Price
Index,
brick and
structural
clay tile
(December 1984
-100)3

FLAT
GLASS—Manufacturers'
shipments,
total (Thousands of4dollars)

Shipmente

Production

Total

Food

277.9
288.8
283,4

317,299
324,955
354,308

181,607
189,414
202,050

272.7
257.5
274.5
284.8
250.4

343,138
322,067
387,469
416,870
384,790

211,764
225,579
6

6

260,267
269, 150

176,298
184,773
195,924

19,225
20,829
21,548

204,093
228,766
221 ,853
251,050
6
266,21 8

21,605
23,631
23,61 2
24,232
6
24,878

7

6

Narrow neck

Narrow neck

7

Beer

Beverage
16,195
17,664
20,283

29,438
33,252
36,134

27,098
38,185
44,384
56,232
6
69,854

38,895
44,501
44,862
51,086
6
52,81 3

7

7

Liquor and
wine

Wide
mouth—
Food and
dairy products

16,186
16,756
17,273
17,608
19,459
17,779
20,677
6
21,142
7

Narrow neck and wide
mouth
Medicinal
and toilet

35,661
36,764
38,797

50,721
52,142
55,007

7

53,309
58,810
54,048
58,41 1
59,01 1

Chemical,
household, and
industrial

7

39,766
38,516
32,833
35,916
34,252

8,872
7,366
6,882
5,812
5,664
4,335
4,496
6
4,268

7

67,552
71,053
71,000
65,631
64,418

6

54,236
55,516
61,659
66,605
76,835

21,146
22,425
22,729
22,568
23,406

57,513
58,479
59,326
59,857
59,287

27,645
29,892
31,526
30,231
25,775

3,906
4,283
4,421
4,326
4,035

66,470
69, 196
63,610
54,995
57,848

81,938
92,757
106,489
117,696
122,678

22,674
24,488
25,084
24,303
24,574

61,504
61,723
65,062
66,517
61,212

30,798
30,091
27,998
25,856
26,250

4,611
3,720
3,841
3,789
3,262

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

420,238
440,468
470,527
431,516
367,436

7,569.7
8,402.2
8,674.1
6,673.0
6,261.9

1,720.6
1,718.0
1,647.0
1,454.1
1,189.9

276.1
307.9
300.6
273.2
251.7

464,674
544,875
597,645
543,382
467,994

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

387,410
418,777
451 ,266
451,383
404,569

7,218.0
8,663.0
8,585.6
7,708.1
6,090.1

1 ,097.8
1,085.9
927.4
855.3
758.7

277.2
265.0
301.7
312.8
297.6

644,751
739,919
829,449
858,130
868,459

302,500
303,152
327,609
325,975
327,972

1981 .
1982
1983
1984 ..
1985

382,452
343,628
376,856
435,787
445,144

5,059.2
5,118.9
6,218.4
6,990.6
6,833.7

433.4
359.3
419.9
442.6
436.7

299.8
304.7
348.3
408.7
393.5

101.4

952,283
892,059
954,927
955,088
10
1,1 74,380

325,541
311,104
294,090
291,682
273,695

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

473,580
481,160
477,958
474,344
467,211

7,401.9
7,272.9
6,930.0
6,698.2
6,777.6

323.6
320.6
300.9
255.7
210.2

452.2
478.9
470.7
545.3
477.6

105.2
108.2
110.9
112.2
115.1

1,259,746
1,457,587
1 ,484,949
1,543,242
1,471,447

289,253
285,030
284,473
287,511
289,704

283,057
281,636
280,439
285,586
284,986

25,266
27,252
22,100
22,010
23,008

59,885
62,434
62,382
63,813
61,999

86,922
85,357
86,285
88,556
88,551

27,856
28,382
26,491
26,059
26,297

62,795
62,673
66,675
67,973
70,767

18,843
14,167
13,980
13,826
13,190

1,490
1,371
1,357
1,318
1,174

284,286

280,476

23,404

59,591

84,137

24,246

74,129

13,302

1,667

21,777
22,467
24,806
25,241
25,350
25,082

22,048
21,051
22,832
24,535
25,109
26,076

1,636
1,673
1,953
2,137
2,222
2,038

3,978
4,371
5,325
5,928
5,800
6,568

7,914
6,645
6,032
7,503
8,142
7,546

2,132
1,987
2,424
2,519
2,517
2,713

5,238
5,316
5,558
5,277
5,145
5,940

1,046
958
1,390
1,055
1,213
1,184

104
101
150
116
70
88

25,782
25,695
23,103
26,205
21,507
17,458

24,668
25,989
23,673
23,409
20,860
20,189

1,868
2,530
2,103
1,529
1,279
1,133

6,115
6,202
5,340
4,983
4,410
4,531

7,741
7,482
6,943
7,332
6,602
6,403

2,534
2,339
1,847
1,961
1,799
1,719

5,388
6,199
6,094
6,240
5,372
4,908

953
1,136
1,219
1,243
1,240
1,343

69
101
127
121
158
152

22,604
22,855
25,605
25,013
26,442
25,882

22,313
21,413
24,812
24,846
26,073
27,084

1,372
1,473
1,622
1,857
2,335
2,343

4,630
4,416
5,290
5,998
6,153
6,359

7,390
6,767
7,819
7,969
7,918
8,279

1,986
1,962
2,116
2,104
2,411
2,646

5,808
5,581
6,551
5,733
5,794
6,059

1,007
1,072
1,204
1,106
1,361
1,292

120
142
160
179
101
106

24,800
26,522
22,449
25,823
21,532
17,984

23,821
26,631
22,727
23,986
21,295
20,585

2,028
2,396
2,067
1,768
1,336
1,413

5,826
6,184
4,989
5,126
4,668
4,174

7,775
7,971
7,971
7,029
6,451
6,286

2,242
2,245
2,012
2,179
2,007
2,099

4,951
6,564
5,636
6,467
5,648
5,212

931
1,155
1,180
1,298
1,088
1,132

68
116
94
119
88
125

22,251
22,471
25,750
24,738
26,159
25,187

22,346
21,016
25,169
24,415
26,808
25,223

1,674
1,791
2,253
1,946
2,527
2,022

4,330
4,385
5,472
5,246
6,193
6,000

7,160
6,554
7,819
7,891
7,990
7,599

2,016
1,794
2,189
2,310
2,560
2,671

5,932
5,194
6,070
5,493
6,206
5,727

1,049
1,192
1,238
1,413
1,236
1,122

165
106
128
126
96
82

25,472
26,141
25,462
25,937
21,882
18,254

25,028
26,910
22,827
24,125
21,451
19,668

2,101
2,249
1,796
1,866
1,388
1,215

6,004
6,048
4,931
5,077
4,315
3,998

7,962
8,024
7,197
7,234
6,962
6,159

2,202
2,301
1,902
2,129
2,009
2,214

5,672
6,959
5,989
6,862
5,633
5,030

1,013
1,079
940
876
1,045
977

74
70
72
81
99
75

22,465
22,420
24,351
24,586
25,569
24,724

20,974
19,828
22,611
24,736
26,436
25,701

1,429
1,707
2,082
2,082
2,379
2,268

4,219
3,933
4,802
5,527
6,073
5,876

6,849
6,218
6,930
6,950
7,633
7,697

1,735
1,670
2,078
2,373
2,393
2,241

5,983
5,532
5,833
6,671
6,616
6,005

676
698
782
1,013
1,217
1,458

83
70
104
120
125
156

25,486
25,888
22,540
25,698
22,885
17,674

25,820
26,614
23,465
24,830
21,053
18,408

2,297
2,497
2,199
1,885
1,371
1,208

5,849
5,661
4,913
4,913
3,971
3,854

8,133
7,731
6,811
7,128
6,400
5,657

2,130
2,143
1,908
2,061
1,828
1,686

6,182
6,934
6,192
7,252
6,051
4,878

1,038
1,422
1,262
1,409
1,302
1,025

191
226
180
182
130
100

116.2

1991

1988:
January
F0bruary
•March
April
Mav
June

20,979
26,293
36,404
39,926
45,356
50,117

319.5
448.2
661.9
623.7
652.0
704.3

18.5
21.6
32.2
25.3
25.9
31.0

32.8
35.9
42.2
38.7
39.5
42.6

109.9
110.5
110.4
110.7
110.9
111.1

43,803
49,564
47,580
47,250
39,750
32,505

618.8
677.4
611.8
630.8
523.0
458.7

29.1
34.1
24.6
24.7
20.5
13.5

35.5
40.8
40.6
40.3
41.4
40.4

111.1
111.1
111.1
111.0
111.2
111.2

June

27,176
23,133
33,782
39,261
44,585
47,085

497.6
456.1
545.6
569.1
616.3
613.3

19.1
15.5
21.1
23.8
25.6
24.5

41.3
42.8
48.3
44.3
48.6
49.3

111.6
111.6
112.0
111.9
111.6
111.7

Julv
August
September
October
November
December

43,782
51,782
45,282
49,298
40,234
26,303

582.0
645.8
585.4
621.6
548.7
416.6

22.5
22.3
19.9
22.8
21.0
17.7

41.9
50.3
45.1
47.0
44.6
41.7

111.8
111.8
112.0
113.2
113.3
113.5

June

29,615
27,030
35,205
38,744
44,828
46,513

469.7
466.0
578.8
591.1
631.0
630.8

16.4
16.3
21.5
21.9
17.3
16.4

39.7
38.1
44.0
40.3
43.2
40.4

113.7
114.2
114.9
115.0
115.3
115.3

Julv
August
September
October
November
December

44,687
48,159
42,567
46,272
37,888
25,425

631.5
658.1
556.3
609.9
538.3
416.0

18.8
18.7
18.9
16.0
15.3
13.0

38.3
41.4
37.1
42.8
36.3
36.1

115.4
115.4
115.3
115.4
115.4
115.4

1,118.7

42.8

105.6

1,450.5

49.5

108.7

Julv
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1990:
January
February
March
April

May

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

. .

21,273
23,949
27,239
35,379
39,876
40,037
42,577
43,363
40,294
44,163
31,667

1,502.4

50.0

103.0

115.3
115.5
115.7
116.2
116.3
116.3
116.3
116.4
116.4
116.4
116.4
116.5

351,793
369,275

380,269
383,612

400,427
389,443

383,313
370,059

366,066
382,523

380,773
342,085

306,391
338,261

382,405

6

264,836
268,457
279,027
280,397
283,055

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




6

256,308
265,981
274,295
273,709
279,022
292,345
304,114
317,440
319,842
323,899

320,680
308,846
293,103
289,950
272,821

9

24,310
24,333
23,634
24,491
25,266
8
8

8

9

24,350
22,1 39
25,356
26,686
28,075
28,728
27,658
28,270
26,170
23,770

8
8

8

9

60,248
61 ,020
62,617
61,575
60,085

6

9

117,338
107,861
97,100
90,796
83,777

9

24,003
22,1 65
23,628
24,429
25,975

9

62,404
63,372
60,108
64,302
59,935

9

25,119
24,1 55
19,592
20,311
17,322

9

2,840
2,61 5
1,788
2,367
1,957

131

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
STONE, CLAY, AND GLASS PRODUCTS—GLASS PRODUCTS, GYPSUM AND PRODUCTS
GLASS CONTAINERS
(Thousands of
grass) '
YEAR AND MONTH

GYPSUM AND PRODUCTS2
Sales of gypsum products
Production (Thousands of short
tons)

Stocks, end of
period
Crude gypsum

Imports,
crudegypsum (Thousands of
short tons)

Board products (Millions of square feet)
Uncalcined
(Thousands of
short tons)

Total

Lath

Calcined

Veneer
base

Gypsum
sheathing

Regular gypsum board

Type X gypsum board

5/16 mobile home
board4

Predecorated
wallboard

Water/
moisture
resistant
board5

25,641
25,375
26,945

10,388
10,684
10,033

9,181
9,440
9,320

5,490
6,258
5,911

4,209
4,562
4,577

8,906
9,289
9,722

30,084
22,546
23,51 8
30,260
37,091

9,647
9,393
10,018
9,905
9,436

8,434
7,879
8,844
9,324
8,449

5,479
4,563
5,474
5,858
6,128

4,693
4,511
4,935
4,681
4,219

8,392
8,281
9,551
10,282
9,742

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

35,652
35,842
35,925
37,500
37,666

10,410
12,328
13,558
11,999
9,751

9,526
12,005
12,592
10,993
9,181

6,094
7,718
7,661
7,424
5,448

4,345
4,719
5,525
5,262
4,904

11,939
14,372
15,151
12,852
10,742

477
451
369
260
181

292
357
399
359
292

272
343
341
237
199

9,014
10,738
11,130
9,408
8,525

1,766
2,279
2,700
2,421
1,409

117
204
212
168
135

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

42,800
36,888
43,950
45,935
46,966

1 1 ,980
13,390
14,891
14,630
12,376

11,036
12,590
14,041
14,543
11,848

6,231
7,074
8,308
7,773
7,365

5,375
5,802
5,881
5,849
5,678

13,118
15,391
16,445
16,729
14,144

183
164
126
125
79

363
420
457
444
338

273
291
251
220
199

10,511
12,353
13,184
13,070
10,551

1,594
1,927
2,192
2,617
2,638

195
236
234
253
119

220

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

46,683
45,634
43,307
42,918
38,843

1 1 ,497
10,538
12,884
14,319
14,414

11,687
11,243
13,902
15,450
15,982

7,593
6,718
8,031
8,904
9,922

4,904
4,528
4,064
4,544
4,386

13,759
13,093
16,818
18,324
19,431

59
39
36
32
28

325
286
368
407
432

208
264
344
323
328

9,295
8,447
10,807
11,474
11,631

3,446
3,486
4,283
5,083
5,507

122
119
119
125
128

304
453
861
880
853

523

1986
1987
1988
1989

1 990

39,912
41 ,926
42,296
42,053
40,449

15,403
15,612
15,100
15,500
15,658

17,061
17,592
16,900
17,500
16,272

9,559
9,717
9,680
9,304
8,726

5,331
6,324
5,310
5,170
5,310

20,216
20,507
20,563
20,870
20,445

24
23
21
18
15

454
479
472
475
442

338
313
311
266
268

13,817
13,920
13,888
12,523
12,268

4,358
4,489
4,583
6,071
5,978

132
128
132
113
98

571
598
605
717
713

522
557
550
687
662

1991

41,416

14,760

14,688

5,272

18,317

12

396

227

11,286

5,033

85

670

608

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June

40,571
42,349
44,198
44,622
44,644
43,295

1,031
1,075
1,297
1,272
1,231
1,291

1,255
1,361
1,402
1,524
1,327
1,277

837
801
512
986
685
878

342
306
378
359
415
632

1,468
1,595
1,896
1,687
1,667
1,683

2
2
2
1
2
2

36
36
44
41
40
39

19
19
27
24
25
26

884
975
1,154
1,003
998
992

420
451
528
473
462
474

9
9
10
9
9
11

49
51
72
80
77
74

48
52
59
55
53
66

44,130
43,234
42,149
44,526
44,840
42,296

1,203
1,059
1,521
1,429
1,279
1,460

1,340
1,458
1,444
1,760
1,385
1,330

804
775
760
850
915
875

444
417
462
533
460
564

1,698
1,914
1,766
1,897
1,699
1,641

1
2
1
2
2
1

37
44
40
40
40
37

23
26
24
26
18
30

1,027
1,143
1,057
1,139
1,043
1,005

479
549
499
541
468
453

10
11
10
9
10
10

69
79
79
80
65
53

53
60
56
59
55
53

June

42,293
43,628
44,420
44,515
44,552
43,549

1,090
1,160
1,130
1,100
1,110
1,210

1,400
1,300
1,570
1,450
1,320
1,430

758
915
913
778

365
380
418
413
431
433

1,700
1,644
1,874
1,698
1,744
1,773

1
2
2
2
1
2

40
39
42
43
47
40

20
18
22
22
24
25

1,027
1,010
1,134
997
1,036
1,061

484
460
542
500
507
520

10
9
10
9
10
9

61
51
62
67
62
59

56
55
61
58
58
57

July
August
September
October
November
December

44,088
43,865
43,500
44,484
44,923
42,053

1,310
1,360
1,410
1,460
1,890
1,310

1,400
1,490
1,420
1,580
1,900
1,200

281
477
461
458
430
619

1,669
1,953
1,722
1,918
1,700
1,473

1
2
1
1
1
1

35
44
39
41
37
29

22
25
21
26
23
19

984
1,167
1,039
1,144
1,036
890

501
569
499
560
488
438

9
10
9
10
9
8

59
73
60
73
52
39

57
64
54
63
55
48

June

41 ,357'
42,519
42,741
42,909
41,912
41 ,928

1,258
1,182
1,318
1,363
1,342
1,355

1,411
1,363
1,530
1,401
1,372
1,377

684
592
784
815
744
664

355
379
428
496
495
541

1,772
1,700
1,869
1,649
1,710
1,687

1
1
2
1
1
1

38
40
43
35
37
35

22
21
22
23
21
23

1,071
1,033
1,131
975
1,014
1,016

521
489
540
484
505
493

9
8
8
8
8
9

52
51
59
66
68
60

58
57
63
57
55
52

July
August
September
October
November ........
December

42,206
41 ,078
41 ,327
42,628
42,860
40,449

1,354
1,283
1,236
1,466
1,346
1,123

1,380
1,324
1,250
1,433
1,279
1,153

806
852
789
732
619
664

425
492
424
398
471
401

1,701
1,899
1,617
1,745
1,569
1,449

1
1
1
1
1
1

36
39
36
35
32
33

24
26
22
23
21
19

1,010
1,136
973
1,044
948
875

506
554
466
509
453
430

9
10
8
8
7
6

60
74
60
67
39

55
59
52
58
52
47

jyne

42,417
44,646
46,088
45,733
44,233
43,293

1,239
1,170
1,170
1,185
1,237
1,192

1,210
1,137
1,184
1,324
1,168
1,202

659
581
345
540
626
706

364
377
296
383
478
509

1,395
1,366
1,463
1,521
1,508
1,487

1
1
1
1
1
1

28
28
30
33
32
33

17
17
20
19
18
19

828
827
896
910
907
903

420
395
405
434
426
418

6
6
6
7
6
7

45
46
55
64
66
57

49
47
49
53
51
49

July
August
September
October
November
December

42,745
41 ,755
41 ,028
41 ,703
43,019
41 ,708

1,250
1,308
1,233
1,373
1,199
1,204

1,339
1,176
1,250
1,401
1,168
1,073

614
732
762
764
588

480
513
427
467
482
496

1,725
1,665
1,588
1,748
1,435
1,363

1
1
1
1
1
1

41
35
35
39
31
31

20
19
20
23
18
16

1,070
1,092
997
1,097
916
865

468
446
416
460
368
361

8
8
8
9
7
6

61
65
60
62
48
40

56
55
51
58
46
43

1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April

Mav

1990:
January
February
March
April

May

1991:
January
February
March
April

May

3

731
838
820
758
728
.581

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




132

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
TEXTILE PRODUCTS—COTTON
COTTON, EXCLUSIVE OF LINTERS (Thousands of running bales '.except as noted)
Stocks in the United States, end of period3

YEAR AND MONTH

Production
(ginnings) '

Consumpton

2

Domestic cotton
Total

On farms ana1 in
transit

Total

Public storage
and compresses

Consuming establishments

Exports (Thousands of running
bales7)4

Imports
(Thousands
of net-weight
bales7)*

Prices (Cents per
pound)
Received
by farmers
(American
upland)5

SLM
grade 41,
staple 34 6

1963
1964

15,290
15,149
14,933

8,394
8,940
9,296

20,858
21,929
23,787

20,705
21,817
23,682

1,887
1,655
2,535

17,376
18,706
19,619

1,442
1,456
1,528

4,361
5,241
3,795

132
118
99

32.0
29.6
28.0

32.9
30.7
29.5

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

9,562
7,439
10,917
9,937
10,112

9,647
9,215
8,568
8,294
7,878

20,265
14,567
12,978
12,265
11,900

20,186
14,476
12,926
12,248
11,886

1,121
1,513
1,548
1,323
1,482

17,639
11,369
9,807
9,653
9,257

1,426
1,594
1,571
1,272
1,147

3,597
3,973
3,870
2,397
2,982

100
169
35
46
37

20.6
25.4
22.0
20.9
21.9

22.8
28.8
24.5
23.1
24.3

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

10,229
13,269
12,611
11,328
8,151

8,128
7,777
7,279
6,617
6,142

10,054
12,333
12,595
11,486
9,544

10,035
12,319
12,586
11,476
9,528

2,389
3,346
2,788
2,037
945

6,416
7,947
8,761
8,413
7,431

1,230
1,026
1,037
1,026
1,152

4,128
3,089
5,495
5,170
3,840

38
74
33
46
50

10,347
14,018
10,549
14,262
10,826

6,833
6,393
6,079
6,143
6,135

9,610
12,890
11,229
12,933
9,261

9,581
12,883
11,226
12,929
9,260

1,247
1,665
2,316
3,937
2,502

7,377
10,268
7,860
8,160
5,927

957
950
1,050
832
831

3,431
4,448
5,875
6,649
7,975

96
25
3
6
16

63.8
52.1
58.1
62.3
74.4

70.9
52.7
61.6
71.5
83.0

15,150
11,526
7,504
12,545
12,988

5,409
4,938
5,577
5,628
5,268

13,777
14,232
10,686
1 1 ,442
13,683

13,776
14,229
10,685
11,441
13,682

3,752
2,433
1,159
3,208
2,374

9,268
11,101
8,924
7,551
10,696

756
695
602
682
612

8,021
6,079
5,649
6,516
4,756

17
39
8
12
46

54.0
59.1
66.0
57.5
56.8

60.5
63.1
73.1
60.5
60.0

1989
1990

9,438
14,359
14,985
11,884
15,064

6,566
7,446
7,294
7,444
8,383

13,416
13,722
16,062
12,803
11,978

13,416
13,722
16,062
12,803
11,978

2,540
2,525
1,957
1,457
1,522

10,252
10,555
13,524
10,762
9,875

624
642
581
584
581

5,666
5,683
5,649
6,704

7
2
1
5

51.5
63.7
55.6
63.6
67.1

53.2
63.1
57.7
69.8
74.8

1991

17,089

8,367

13,579

13,579

1,924

11,075

580

568
590
738
556
551
662

12,394
11,245
9,711
8,607
7,707
6,567

12,394
11,245
9,711
8,607
7,707
6,567

1,470
1,312
953
791
968
761

10,197
9,151
7,972
7,028
5,987
5,073

727
782
786
788
752
733

626
698
735
541
488
523

433
563
676
454
509
554

5,723
18,973
18,122
17,755
17,115
16,062

5,723
18,973
18,122
17,755
17,115
16,062

300
13,974
12,487
8,975
4,838
1,957

4,714
4,348
5,027
8,210
11,722
13,524

709
651
608
570
555
581

303
249
249
224
379
632

568
583
751
623
644
798

14,809
13,705
12,349
10,683
9,951
8,580

14,809
13,705
12,349
10,683
9,951
8,580

1,081
1,026
993
707
1,076
1,219

13,141
12,048
10,734
9,353
8,229
6,760

587
631
622
623
646
601

448
684
619
610
672
233

559
663
860
690
642
685

6,985
17,382
16,195
15,157
13,917
12,803

6,985
17,382
16,195
15,157
13,917
12,803

450
11,807
11,147
7,227
2,815
1,457

5,929
4,975
4,458
7,378
10,558
10,762

606
600
590
552
544
584

850
480
466
495
496
650

605
633
794
624
641
826

11,289
9,894
8,033
6,975
5,778
4,337

11,289
9,894
8,033
6,975
5,778
4,337

1,104
1,153
771
843
879
485

9,524
8,052
6,566
5,447
4,224
3,185

559
680
835
671
610
601

3,228
15,974
14,514
13,855
13,173
11,978

3,228
15,974
14,514
13,855
13,173
11,978

369
13,740
11,532
7,210
3,729
1,522

2,187
1,615
2,451
6,126
8,930
9,875

1976
1977
1978 .
1979
1980

,

1981

1984
1985
1986
1987

1988:
January
February
April
May .................
June
July
August
September
October
November
December .......

136
804
2,279
6,888
11,698
14,277

1989:
January ...........
February .
March
April '
May
June
,..
July
August .............
September
October
November
.......

90
382
981
5,806
10,357
11,558

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
June .
July
August
September
October
November .......
December .......

120
583
2,616
7,959
12,436
14,519

1991:
January
February

11

April
May
June
July
August
....
September
October
November .......
December

137
699
2,478
8,474
13,275
15,891

2,068

11

6,929

11

6,929

11 585

5,681

11

12

28.1
27.2
44.4
42.7
51.1

62.9

8
9

13

33.0
35.6
67.1
41.7
58.0

56.9

61.7
57.0
57.9
59.9
58.3
62.0

59.7
57.8
59.6
60.1
61.6
62.9

59.5
53.5
51.9
55.1
57.5
55.3

57.4
55.2
51.3
52.2
53.4
54.8

54.7
52.8
55.6
58.7
58.3
57.2

55.7
55.4
57.6
61.4
63.7
64.1

59.5
60.4
63.8
65.8
65.6
61.9

67.4
69.9
68.5
69.4
68.3
63.6

661
689
696
685
675
667

60.2
61.0
63.9
65.8
66.2
64.0

62.2
65.0
68.1
71.3
74.6
77.1

672
619
531
519
514
581

63.9
64.7
65.2
67.7
68.4
67.1

79.5
76.3
71.0
70.5
69.5
69.9

64.9
67.9
68.9
69.5
70.1
67.5

70.5
77.7
77.9
79.9
83.9
79.0

66.3
66.9
64.8
62.7
60.9
55.6

71.3
66.4
62.4
58.3
54.7
53.9

663

2,212

3,174

3,174

0

2,452

722

2,215

16,591

16,591

13,798

2,223

570

2,199

13,579

13,579

1,924

11,075

580

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediateiy fol-




11

8

io(

10

i

10

( )

R
io(

2

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

133

TEXTILE PRODUCTS—COTTON MANUFACTURES AND MANMADE FIBERS
COTTON CLOTH

SPINDLE ACTIVITY (COTTON SYSTEM SPINDLES) '

Active spindles, last
working day (Millions)
YEAR AND MONTH

Total

Consuming 100
percent
cotton

Spindle hours operated (Billions of spindle hours)
All fibers
Average per
working day

Total

443.2
559.1
782.4

.509
.486
.493
.476
.435

102.4
94.4
85.9
80.9
70.4

8,840
8,278
7,476
6,968
6,246

799.8
734.7
805.2
774.4
730.8

659.2
603.4
739.1
758.8
607.4

1,164.7
1,215.4
1,662.1
1 ,766.9
1,793.4

918.1
1,137.9
1,567.3
1,761.0
1,792.8

93.2

.438
.445
.447
.408
.352

70.3
67.7
63.1
55.5
46.5

6,149
5,616
5,086
4,714
4,095

752.7
653.1
635.3
5
361 .6
301.3

611.7
713.2
696.7
645.4
370.9

2,187.9
2,773.3
3,339.6
6
3,431,1
3,197.2

2,104.9
2,582.4
2,969.8
2,780.6
2,676.8

105.6
103.6
102.4
102.0
102.4

.406
.398
.394
.393
.388

48.1
43.4
41.5
41.7
42.0

4,718
4,356
4,007
3,858
4,456

71.3
73.8
79.7
86.6
94.6

286,9
282.0
300.9
316,6
308.5

475.4
527.0
534.6
549,4
443.3

3,292.9
3,658.6
3,814.3
4,136.3
3,725.3

3,320.2
3,653.8
3,952.7
4,282.3
4,148.2

5.5
5.3
5.3
5.0
4.7

91.8
81.6
90.3
84.6
75.5

.357
.320
.343
.327
.290

33.6
30.2
33.7
30.9
27.4

3,856
3,794
4,192
4,002
3,921

102,6
100.0
103.8
102.0

257.0
195.2
227.6
198.2
7
204.6

460.6
355.0
374.8
389.2
352.7

3,792.8
3,040.3
3,560.5
3,524.4
3,790.2

4,191.1
3,402.5
3,970,6
3,947.3
3,773.3

9.7

4.6
4.6
4.4
4.3
3.8

81.5
82.9
78.1
80.8
65.8

.309
.319
.302
.294
.254

29.2
32.3
28.9
27.8
25.8

4,364
4,772
4,632
4,589
4,464

101.1
105.2
114.4
110.9
113.8

214.8
191.1
213.9
217.5
206.2

403.7
413.8
399.8
362.8
299.1

3,836.7
4,009.7
4,180.4
4,225.4
4,193,7

3,991.8
4,306.2
4,345,7
4,290.3
3,990.8

9.2

3.7

60.4

.231

24.3

114.8

213.2

273.3

4,282.2

3,984.1

49.1

106.6

1,023.8

1,062.0

54.4

101.2

1,067.3

1,100.8

54.9

99.4

1,030.0

1,058.3

55.5

92.6

1,059.3

1,124.6

52.7

100,8

1,065.1

1,103.7

55.8

101.2

1,097.3

1,134.1

56.7

83.2

1,051.6

1,053.4

52.3

77.6

1,011.3

999.1

46.8

73.3

1,030.1

984.4

52,3

72.0

1,084.8

1,060.7

53.6

74.2

1,035.4

962.5

53.5

76.9

1,043.4

983.2

48.0

67.4

994.0

911.0

55.4

68.7

1,066.3

962.7

54.5

69.7

1,100.2

1,042.7

55.3

67.5

1,121.8

1,067.7

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970 .

19.5
20.0
20.0
19.6
18.6

15.1
14.4
13.1
12.4
11.6

132.1
126.2
128.0
125.6
113.0

1971 .
1972
1973
1974
1975

18.4
18.3
18.0
17.3
17,1

11.4
10.4

113.8
115.9
116.2
106.2

1976 .
1977
1978
1979
1980

16.8
16.6
16.4
16.2
15.9

7.5
6.7
6.4
6.4
6.0

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

15.4
14.2
13.9
13.1
12.5
11.8
11.6
11.5
10.7

9.8
8.8
8.0

.471
.493

June

11.6
11.5
11.7
11.7
11.7
11.7

4.6
4.6
4.7
4.7
4.6
4.6

6.2
6.4
8.0
6.7
6.5
7.8

.308
.319
.321
.334
.324
.313

2.3
2.5
3.1
2.5
2.4
2.9

Julv
August
September
October
November
December

11.7
11.6
11.5
11.5
11.4
11.5

4.6
4.6
4.4
4.3
4,3
4.4

5.0
6.0
7.5
6.0
6.0
6.3

.252
.299
.301
.299
.300
.251

1.8
2.2
2.7
2.1
2.2
2.2

June

11.3
11.2
11.1
11.1
11.1
11.2

4.3
4.2
4.3
4.3
4.4
4.3

5.8
5.9
7.2
5.9
6.0
7.5

.288
.293
.289
.296
.300
.299

2.1
2.2
2.6
2.2
2.3
2.9

July
August
September
October „
November
December

10.8
10.7
10.7
10.7
10.7
10,7

4.3
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.3

6.0
7.9
5.6
5.8
6.4

.301
.313
.317
.279
.293
.254

1.8
2,1
2.9
2.1
2.2
2.4

10.6
10.7
10.6
10.5
10.4
10.3

4,3
4.3
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.1

5.4
5.6
6.9
5.4
5.3
6.4

.272
.278
.276
.271
.267
.255

2.1
2,2
2.7
2.1
2.1
2,6

10.1
10.0
10.1

3.9
3.9
4.0
3.8
3.9
3.8

4.4
5.3
6.3
5.2
4.7
4.9

.220
.264
.255
.260
.240
.196

1.7
2.0
2,5
2.1
1.8
1.9

1989:
January
February
March
April

May

1990:
January
February
March
April
Mav
•y8/

June

July
August
September
October
November
December

Staple, including
tow

712.8
847.6
997.7

0.455

May

Yarn and
monofilaments

579.1
594.3
648,0

118.1
124.6
128.0

1988:
January
February
March
April

Staple, including tow (rayon)

709.7
777.5
825.0

15.6
15.3
14.7

1991

Noncellulosic, exc. textile glass
Cellulosic filament yarn

8,759
8,966
9,238

18.6
18.7
18.9

.

Production4
Producer Price Index,
gray cotton
broadwovens3
(1982-1 00)

100.1
103.6
102.9

1963
1964
1965

1986 .
1987
1988
1989
1990

Consuming 100
percent cotton

Broadwoven goods
over 12 inches in
width—Production
(Millions of square
yards)2

MANMADE FIBERS (Millions of pounds)

9.8
9.8
9.7

10.8

1,252
1,255

1,072
1,052

1,157
1,192

1/134
1,106

1,202
1,127

1,087
1,048

99.9

112.7
114.3
114,5
115.9
116.2
116.1
115.9
115.6
114.8
111.9
112.5
112.3
112.4
111.3
110.9
110.9
110.5
110.1
109.4
109.8
109.8
110.8
110,9
113.5
113.7
113.8
113.8
114,0
114,1
109.9
115.1
115.1
112.3
112.5
116.1
116.4

1991:
February
March
April

8

9.8

8

3.8

8

14.9

8

.233

8

5.9

1,073

6.3

1,140

May

June
July
August
September
October .. .
November
December ........

9.6

3.9

15.7

.241

9.4

4.0

15.0

.227

6.2

9.2

3.7

14.8

.224

5.9

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




1,083

113.3
113.6
114.1
114.5
114.9
115.2
115.3
115.3
115.3
115.4
115.7
115.6

134

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
TEXTILE PRODUCTS—MANMADE FIBERS, WOOL AND MANUFACTURES
MANMADE FIBERS (Millions of pounds)

WOOL AND MANUFACTURES

Stocks, producers', end of period !
Noncellulosic fiber, exc. textile glass
YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER

Cellulosic
filament
yarn

Staple, including
tow
(rayon)

Yarn and
monofilaments

Staple, including tow

PRODUCER PRICE
INDEX, gray synthetic broadwovens
(1982-1 00) 2

Consumption, mill, clean 3basis
(Millions of pounds)

Imports, clean yield (Millions of pounds)4
Unimproved
and other
grades not
finer man 46's

Total
Apparel class

Carpet class

48'sand
finer

Prices—Raw wool
(clean basis), delivered (Dollars
per
pound) s
Domestic, 64's,
staple
23/
4rand
up

47.0
32.6
59.8

37.9
51.3
55.8

109.3

50.1
57.5
94.1

251.3
233.9
274.7

160.4
122.7
112.3

277.2
212.3
271.6

168.0
113.9
108.9

1 40
1 25

67.3
51.7
59.4
78.4
75.0

70.1
43.8
59.0
75.6
76.0

150.2
138.7
194.3
259.8
288.3

130.5
138.6
200.9
240.5
242.6

266.6
228.7
238.3
219.0
163.7

103.6

277.2
187.3
249.3
189.2
153.1

114.6

1.35

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

65.2
61.6
46.3
8
39.2
18.6

40.7
61.5
34.0
73.9
51.2

297.6
293.7
232.2
9
390.7
280.6

252.9
298.1
186.5
321.3
234.7

116.2
142.2
109.9

74.8
76.4
41.4
18.6
15.9

126.6
96.6
57.9
26.9
33.6

83.9
71.8
39.9
15.2
17.0

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

18.1
16.7
15.4
11.8
18.4

30.0
49.8
28.7
35.6
27.2

299.8
353.0
343.4
379.8
289.3

289.0
299.7
335.5
311.1
287.0

73.7
70.4
82.3
86.1
93.3

106.6

15.1
12.5
13.0
10.5
10.0

58.0
53.0
50.4
42.3

18.9
18.8
23.4
22.0

14.3
10.7
12.5
12.4
11
12.3

31.1
25.9
23.3
28.5
22.5

337.0
279.8
274.9
301.7
292.5

329.8
324.8
342.0
352.7
311.8

99.5

10.9

100.0
102.4
105.8
102.5

127.8
105.9
126.7
129.0
106.1

75.3
61.4
78.1
94.2
79.5

26.1
21.4
28.7
30.9
29.3

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

14.8
14.2
11.4

22.4
20.7
14.0
22.4
17.3

306.6
298.4
288.7
364.2
304.2

326.4
319.6
298.5
340.8
347.0

101.9
105.6
112.7
114.0
115.7

126.8
129.7
117.1
113.0
120.6

10.0
13.1
15.6
14.1
12.1

97.0

71.7

30.9
31.1
24.4
29.9
21.4

1991

10.4

27.0

351.0

333.7

115.6

143.5

14.4

86.5

18.2

13.2

20.3

303.1

305.7

1963

1964
1965 ..

.

1966 ..
1967
1968
1969
1970

1981
1982
1983 .
1984
1985

1988:
January
"February
March
April

9.9
9.4

85.8
76.9

May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April

12.4

13.4

313.6

342.9

11.5

13.3

321.3

329.0

11.4

14.0

288.7

298.5

11.3

11.7

302.0

311.3

May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January . .
February
March
April

8.9

11.6

15.8

18.1

322.2

351.9

351.0

362.5

9.9

22.4

364.2

340.8

8.8

14.0

375.1

334.3

8.7

10.1

374.6

384.7

May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February .
March
April
May
June
July
August ...
September
October .
November
December

8.3
9.4

10.0

9.4

9.8
10.4

348.6

362.8

17.3

304.2

347.0

26.0

344.2

371.1

24.9

321.1

322.2

9.2

23.7

309.8

321.2

27.0

351.0

333.7

74.9
94.1

102.2
106.5
113.4

110.0
111.1
111.6
111.8
112.2
113.0

9.1
9.2

12.1

115.7
114.7
114.4
114.1
114.3
113.9
114.8
116.4
116.5
116.5
116.7
118.9

1.1
1.6
1.7
1.0
1.0
1.0

9.1
8.8
9.5
9.2
8.3
11.2

.7
1.2
1.4
1.4
1.2
1.4

9.7
10.1
12.3

9.7
8.9
11.4

114.7
115.0
115.0
115.8
115.9
115.3

115.7
115.2
115.3
115.6
115.8
116.1

1.3
1.4
1.8
1.3
1.3
1.2

9.3
8.7

114.3
112.0
112.2
112.2
112.1
113.1

115.6
115.7
115.6
115.7
115.5
115.6

9.8
13.9
13.1
10.6

12.6

113.4
113.8
113.0
113.5
113.9
114.6

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




95.5

83.9
91.4
93.8
76.6

1.0
1.3
1.5
1.1
.8
1.0

8.0
8.6
9.4
8.1
7.8
9.1

12

31 .5
31.7

12

3.9
3.0

26.9

3.1

30.5

2.1

33.3

3.1

38.7

3.1

6.7

105.1
96.7

106.9

4.6

35.6

3.6

1.33

78.2

1 22

119.6

1.21
1.22
1.02

95.7
73.3

1.20

.66

1.06
1.58
3.29
2.43
2.06

1.16
2.50
1.76
1.50
1.82
1.83
1.90
2.18
2.45

10

2.18
2.27
2.34
2.77
3.09

202.8

50.2

2.78
2.47
2.12
2.28
1.92

3.16
2.99
2.66
2.63
2.29

178.1
121.1
143.5
159.4
138.3

66.1
74.1
72.3
77.0
50.3

1.91
2.65
4.38
3.70
2.56

2.36
3.24
4.87
4.31
3.70

139.5
168.9
190.5
176.3
140.7

68.2

1.58

2.42

1.3

8.8
9.1
8.6
7.4

2.7
1.9
2.1
1.7
1.9
2.4

3.15
3.97
4.35
4.53
4.63
4.60

3.91
4.68
4.96
5.64
5.64
5.13

7.7
5.0
3.3
6.7
8.6
6.7

2.3
1.9
1.9
2.2
2.0
1.3

4.50
4.50
4.50
4.63
4.75
4.50

4.89
4.67
4.61
4.88
4.72
4.75

8.7

2.1
2.9
3.8
3.2
3.1
3.0

7.3
5.3

4.50
4.38
4.10
3.75
3.75
3.65

5.11
4.84
4.54
4.29
4.14
4.03

5.1
9.8

2.0
2.1
1.5
3.2
1.3
1.8

8.0
4.8
2.4
7.3
3.7
8.0

3.50
3.50
3.50
3.50
3.33
3.00

4.05
4.10
4.14
4.17
4.17
4.20

7.3
9.2
4.7
8.2
5.0
4.8

2.8
1.5
2.4
2.6
2.4
2.1

4.4
7.7
2.3
5.6
2.6
2.7

2.94
2.87
2.87
2.84
2.75
2.57

4.17
4.04
4.03
4.14
4.06
3.42

3.4
5.5
5.0
6.9
7.5
4.2

1.5
1.3
1.5
1.4
1.3
.6

1.9
4.2
3.5
5.5
6.2
3.6

2.42
2.35
2.35
2.35
2.25
2.20

3.38
3.52
3.55
3.43
3.32
3.32

6.9
5.4
5.5
7.3
8.1

1.9
1.2
1.5
1.3
1.7
1.5

8.7
5.7
3.9
4.3
5.5
6.6

2.17
2.10
1.63
1.67
2.03
2.30

3.34
3.35
2.09
2.21
2.71
2.86

9.2
7.0
4.4
7.8
5.1
9.0

1.5
1.3
1.4
2.5
1.2
1.2

7.7
5.7
3.0
5.4
3.9
7.8

2.30
1.67
1.56
1.48
1.48
1.55

2.48
2.29
2.15
2.74
2.70

12.0
12.7

11.3

9.0
13.1
10.3

8.3
10.0

6.9
3.9
10.4

10.7

35.9

Australian 64's

ProductionWoolen and
worsted
woven goods
(Mil.ofsq.
yds.7)6

6.6
8.4
5.2
10.0

50.6

53.0

43.0

43.9

48.3

50.9

40.1

37.0

38.0

38.7

32.6

31.4

38.1

48.3

41.3

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

135

TEXTILE PRODUCTS—FLOOR COVERINGS AND APPAREL

YEAR AND MONTH
OR QUARTER

FLOOR COVERINGS—
Carpet, rugs,
carpeting—
shipments
(Mil. of sq.
yds.) '

1963

1964
1965

APPAREL (Thousands of units, except as noted)
Men's2

Women's2
Coats

Dresses

Suits (incl.
pant suite)

Skirts

Slacks, pants,
jeans, and jeancut casual
slacks

Blouses
(Thousand
dozens)

Suits

Coats (separate), dress
and sport

Trousers,
slacks, jeans,
pants, etc.

Shirts, dress
and sport
(Thousands of
dozens)

Hosiery, shipments (Thousand dozen
pairs)3

23,117
23,519
25,274

259,979
272,078
282,071

10,902
11,988
17,631

100,344
94,656
106,512

17,411
18,336
18,072

20,561
20,377
21,855

11,183
10,827
12,291

116,675
128,081
142,348

25,143
26,897
28,211

180,080
189,534
194,753

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

586.2
642.6
680.5

24,007
22,339
22,279
21,664
21,769

273,080
281,556
277,971
266,856
251,540

14,268
11,808
11,796
12,062
27,992

114,648
101,508
96,600
99,180
83,124

16,895
14,527
15,589
14,425
13,250

20,495
19,489
20,564
21,091
17,694

13,446
13,168
14,237
14,345
11,750

147,246
146,001
166,542
169,542
173,599

25,598
22,835
21,573
20,453
20,792

210,425
223,482
225,588
248,602
231,795

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

755.2
943.0
1.025.4
939.1
834.0

20,690
23,734
22,880
20,476
20,876

233,926
244,748
227,135
190,264
174,695

20,957
27,907
27,721
30,519
34,468

71,124
62,724
59,904
52,404
56,304

12,639
15,879
17,002
17,182
18,971

16,477
18,693
16,679
16,754
13,749

14,403
21,289
21,327
18,558
11,544

183,738
166,591
171,115
156,559
4
281 ,964

20,795
35,250
34,369
36,498
32,645

210,872
228,723
228,269
217,905
225,514

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

920.9
1,074.1
1,162.3
1,206.0
1,058.4

20,689
18,956
18,911
17,394
16,808

170,744
.193,092
189,704
169,697
179,401

34,050
26,487
32,089
24,924
18,162

59,148
65,208
69,660
67,003
70,152

19,735
24,747
25,587
27,508
26,704

16,224
17,333
17,526
16,175
14,074

12,874
14,729
13,726
15,652
16,906

310,507
342,167
332,286
357,435
377,651

36,797
42,052
40,459
39,253
40,988

240,918
248,144
267,683
290,453
286,379

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

990.6
885.8
1,090.1
1,114.9
1,159.2

14,528
12,617
11,944
12,242
10,540

162,624
166,747
163,506
158,968
152,060

13,308
12,138
13,448
11,433
10,986

98,868
104,430
101,499
97,529
93,577

250,875
250,502
242,442

26,223
27,845
38,762
33,940
31,234

13,922
11,735
10,873
12,543
12,403

17,140
16,477
19,216
20,864
19,794

310,152
284,048
296,531
302,461
302,768

44,278
42,662
40,906
40,783
40,363

303,299
288,704
308,079
309,357
308,660

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

1,257.9
1,297.4
1,328.0
1,317.8
1,348.5

8,959
23,982
18,416
16,895
18,120

131,924
174,982
160,488
181,967
172,317

8,972
8,372
7,728

U

89,769
111,162
96,417
97,689
92,778

219,716
294,791
276,364
300,907
298,988

29,575
30,595
33,721
37,180
38,761

10,552
12,296
13,413
13,896
11,302

19,794
18,323
17,435
18,012
13,945

112,612
481,667
428,231
470,820
458,476

48,028
83,756
85,338
113,085
103,239

313,244
308,982
322,124
353,692
328,622

1991

1,277.8

18,618

170,844

12,132

93,067

309,155

38,620

10,244

14,074

496,713

98,102

324,867

313.8

3,721

45,272

1,919

27,416

64,099

9,025

3,210

4,627

109,575

21,328

354.5

5,188

42,582

2,488

26,064

71,065

9,010

3,182

4,144

114,658

22,927

24,013
25,729
26,184
24,718
24,886
27,084

343.3

5,273

36,124

2,489

22,202

72,112

7,770

3,463

4,473

109,746

19,421

316.4

4,234

36,510

2,076

20,735

69,088

7,916

3,558

4,191

94,252

21,662

309.2

3,618

50,823

2,280

29,210

74,400

9,931

4,103

4,574

110,884

27,348

352.9

4,819

46,530

2,328

21,339

78,615

9,793

3,613

3,991

120,868

29,083

340.6

4,403

44,436

1,854

21,809

75,590

8,352

3,024

5,236

122,582

28,120

315.1

4,055

40,178

1,910

20,331

72,302

9,104

3,156

4,211

116,486

28,534

332.1

3,965

49,052

1,896

23,268

72,657

11,341

3,289

3,733

112,511

28,610

354.1

4,069

46,348

1,860

24,019

80,678

9,766

2,729

3,424

115,723

28,977

347.5

5,312

41,416

1,980

23,413

78,421

8,910

2,697

3,594

118,833

24,686

314.8

3,770

35,501

1,992

22,078

67,232

8,744

2,587

3,194

111,409

20,966

294.2

4,236

49,360

3,132

22,348

68,397

9,861

2,764

3,967

105,700

23,108

326.5

4,108

44,693

2,736

23,639

83,461

9,945

2,475

3,244

125,073

24,628

347.2

5,228

40,338

3,120

25,883

83,636

9,548

2,451

3,522

134,731

24,335

309.9

5,046

36,453

3,144

21,197

73,661

9,266

2,554

3,341

131,209

26,031

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October .. ,
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1990:
January
February
March
April
May ..
June
Julv
August
September
October
November
December
1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

(5

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




29,404
27,557
27,006
32,948
27,475
25,120
29,503
29,183
29,277
31,136
25,296
28,485
30,745
28,992
27,930
34,710
30,943
27,492
25,344
26,213
29,360
30,941
26,617
27,770
28,280
26,228
25,003
30,537
27,741
24,586
24,863
25,170
25,623
28,351
27,099
28,551
28,153
27,696
24,996
31,948
28,226
24,191

136

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT—AEROSPACE VEHICLES
[Millions of dollars]
AIRCRAFT (COMPLETE)

AEROSPACE VEHICLES >

Backlog of orders, end of period
Sales (net), receipts, or billings

Orders, new (net)

YEAR AND MONTH

Total
Total

U.S. Government2

Prime contract

Total

U.S. Government2

U.S. Government2

Aircraft (complete) and
parts

Engines (aircraft) and
parts

Missiles,
space vehicle systems,
engines, propulsion units,
and parts

Other related
operations,
products,
and services

Shipments3

ExportsCommercial4

1963
1964
1965

17,637
17,970
22,213

14,086
13,516
14,580

16,085
16,282
20,101

16,407
16,686
17,016

13,203
12,815
12,535

13,904
15,218
20,385

10,950
11,658
13,696

5,301
6,276
8,885

1,510
1,527
2,503

4,646
4,558
5,480

1,295
1,418
1,856

685.9
1,066.1
1,592.0

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

27,233
26,900
27,168
22,005
21,161

16,351
18,538
16,577
14,521
15,116

24,219
24,423
24,575
19,289
19,010

20,227
23,444
25,592
24,648
24,752

14,530
16,334
16,635
16,560
16,407

27,547
30,936
30,749
28,297
24,705

15,711
17,950
16,343
14,298
12,882

14,655
16,401
16,608
15,610
13,264

3,824
4,252
3,951
3,578
2,449

4,510
5,704
5,083
4,338
4,522

2,492
2,810
2,834
2,881
2,791

2,087.0
2,981.5
4,355.1
3,593.4
3,605.0

554
786
1,403
1,239
1,527

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

21,553
23,842
27,044
32,704
28,995

15,229
14,817
15,804
19,390
18,593

19,028
21,274
24,377
30,239
26,647

21,679
21,499
24,305
26,849
29,473

14,114
13,492
14,431
15,196
17,314

24,579
26,922
29,661
35,516
35,038

13,997
15,322
16,695
20,889
22,168

11,999
13,060
13,544
15,489
15,389

2,281
2,572
2,821
3,902
3,503

4,780
5,272
5,670
6,643
6,415

3,274
2,990
2,897
3,591
4,071

2,973.9
3,231.8
4,598.2
4,976.1
4,967.6

1,907
1,609
2,311
3,360
3,228

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

35,992
38,922
49,819
67,561
69,624

21,056
22,682
25,992
23,383
33,496

32,364
35,478
46,340
61,787
67,622

31,328
33,315
37,968
46,173
58,440

19,083
20,704
21,888
23,229
26,674

39,702
45,309
57,160
78,548
6
89,732

24,141
26,119
30,223
30,377
37,199

17,321
19,709
28,267
41,442
45,960

3,558
5,354
5,602
9,229
11,275

6,286
6,743
7,557
7,415
8,941

5,542
6,208
7,697
10,761
10,814

4,646.8
4,790.1
6,530.8
10,881.9
13,043.1

3,207
2,605
3,589
6,149
8,250

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

74,922
89,168
91,647
104,863
110,968

42,431
58,849
60,290
66,968
70,240

72,703
87,113
89,255
101,556
108,433

69,944
75,487
83,453
88,941
100,522

33,039
42,239
49,056
55,777
63,532

94,710
108,391
116,585
132,507
142,953

46,591
63,201
74,435
85,626
92,334

43,309
47,602
47,468
56,587
62,553

13,005
12,213
12,904
13,602
13,638

11,225
13,546
14,962
17,823
21,410

11,389
12,732
16,240
17,881
17,676

13,195.0
8,681.5
9,927.5
7,911.5
10,939.9

8,551
4,775
5,569
3,989
6,252

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

110,836
121,224
147,128
173,635
147,380

68,001
66,264
67,850
80,633
56,788

106,686
117,434
143,421
168,381
142,685

105,577
110,301
113,548
122,148
141,654

65,326
68,632
68,104
72,184
77,516

148,212
158,650
191,518
252,401
264,204

95,009
92,439
92,394
107,797
92,148

62,032
64,494
87,865
131,996
145,833

14,359
15,521
23,415
27,154
28,233

24,320
30,544
29,078
33,771
32,600

17,422
16,930
17,895
22,092
19,819

12,518.0
12,491.7
16,019.9
17,467.3
C7)

7,207
7,380
9,971
13,711
18,444

1991

1988:
January
February
March
April

5

244
287
473

22,629

June

808.3
1,305.4
1,517.5
1,433.0
1,643.1
1,480.0

504
744
1,056
1,003
1,063
956

July
August ..
September
October
November .
December

1,196.8
1,046.7
1,314.9
1,539.2
1,258.7
1,476.2

725
811
517
949
814
829

June

763.4
1,005.8
1,599.3
1,364.4
1,392.4
1,613.1

620
810
1,320
1,241
1,104
1,117

July
August
September
October
November
December

1,414.7
1,791.3
2,334.8
1,383.7
1,083.8
1,720.5

1,378
1,020
1,836
1,322
485
1,161

1,122.2
2,644.6
1,748.4
1,976.5
1,955.6
2,474.7

1,055
2,183
1,415
1,653
1,552
2,048

2,129.0
2,165.8

1,556
1,399
1,323
1,311
1,212
1,693

Mav

1989:
January
February
March
April

May

1990:
January
February
March
April

Mav

June
July
August
September
October
November . ,
December
1991:
February
March
April
May
June

1,291
1,097
1,862
2,164
1,668
2,465

July
August
September
October
. .
November
December .

1,841
1,633
2,006
1,945
2,701
2,263

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

137

TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT—PASSENGER CARS (NEW)
[Thousands of units, except as noted]
FACTORY SALES—
From pla its in the
United States1
YEAR AND MONTH

Total

Domestic

RETAIL SALES2

Seasonally adjusted at
annual rate (Millions)

Not seasonally adjusted
Total

Domestics

Importe

Total

7,334
7,617
8,763

Domestics

Imports

*

*

EXPORTS3

RETAIL INVENTORIES, END
OF PERIOD—Domestics2

Seasonally adjusted

Inventorysales
ratio

951
888
1,256

*
1,019
962
1,334

1.5
1.6
1.6

Not seasonally
adjusted

Total

IMPORTS—Complete
units4

To Canada

Total

1964
1965

7,638
7,752
9,306

7,444
7,554
9,101

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

8,598
7,437
8,822
8,224
6,547

8,337
7,070
8,407
7,806
6,187

9,035
8,347
9,655
9,582
8,403

8,377
7,568
8,625
8,464
7,119

658
779
1,030
1,117
1,283

1,379
1,173
1,449
1,467
1,220

1,457
1,251
1,525
1,542
1,294

2.0
2.0
2.0
2.2
2.4

177.58
280.58
330.46
333.45
285.04

114.32
236.64
286.78
292.11
245.62

7
913.2
1,020.6
1,620.5
1,846.7
2,013.4

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

8,585
8,824
9,658
7,331
6,713

8,122
8,352
9,079
6,721
6,073

10,227
10,872
11,350
8,775
8,539

8,662
9,252
9,588
7,363
6,951

1,566
1,621
1,762
1,412
1,587

1,447
1,311
1,600
1,672
1,419

1,512
1,379
1,654
1,730
1,468

2.1
1.7
2.5
3.4
2.2

386.64
410.25
509.19
600.90
640.30

348.40
376.23
452.37
516.59
550.81

2,587.5
2,485.9
2,437.3
2,572.6
2,074.7

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

8,498
9,201
9,165
8,41 9
9
6,400

7,838
8,512
8,494
7,678
9
5,840

9,994
11,046
11,164
10,559
8,979

8,492
8,971
9,164
8,230
6,581

1,502
2,075
2,000
2,329
2,398

1,465
1,731
1,729
1,691
1,448

1,494
1,743
1,731
1,667
1,440

1.9
2.3
2.3
2.4
2.6

6,225
5,049
6,739
7,621
8,002

5,749
4,696
6,201
7,030
7,337

8,535
7,980
9,179
10,394
11,039

6,209
5,758
6,793
7,952
8,205

2,326
2,221
2,386
2,442
2,834

1,471
1,126
1,352
1,415
1,630

1,495
1,127
1,350
1,411
1,619

2.9
2.3
2.4
2.1
2.4

538.12
374.30
551.16
613.66
701.16

470.86
334.05
523.99
589.30
677.19

6,869
6,487
6,437
6,181
5,502

11,450
10,278
10,639
9,903
9,499

8,215
7,081
7,539
7,078
6,898

3,235
3,197
3,099
2,825
2,601

1,499
1,680
1,601

1,515
1,701
1,633
(")

2.2
2.9
2.6
(n)

669.46
627.65
765.12
769.75

639.67
561.88
616.18
569.23

5,407

4,874

8,388

6,137

2,251

472
563
665
613
690
726

435
504
592
552
626
668

765
887
1,006
902
974
1,009

531
649
734
652
702
722

234
238
272
250
272
287

10.9
11.2
10.9
10.4
10.6
10.9

7.8
8.0
7.8
7.3
7.5
7.7

3.2
3.2
3.1
3.2
3.1
3.1

1,677
1,608
1,572
1,571
1,595
1,663

1,620
1,518
1,475
1,490
1,525
1,562

2.6
2.3
2.3
2.5
2.5
2.4

43.80
68.14
83.71
68.78
74.91
67.33

386
484
618
655
648
584

347
442
556
589
591
533

863
886
830
838
797
882

605
603
579
592
554
617

258
283
251
246
243
265

10.5
10.4
10.2
10.0
10.2
11.5

7.5
7.3
7.1
7.0
7.3
8.3

3.0
3.1
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.1

1,431
1,326
1,409
1,504
1,631
1,601

1,541
1,511
1,569
1,622
1,646
1,666

2.5
2.5
2.6
2.8
2.8
2.3

616
606
654
651
672
612

570
544
585
584
618
559

721
755
888
912
972
899

512
554
642
667
710
641

209
201
246
245
262
258

10.0

7.3
7.1
6.9
7.6
7.5
6.8

2.8
2.9
2.9
3.1
2.9
2.8

(")

(")

Julv
August
September
October
November
December

275
540
576
618
535
453

248
499
523
568
482
401

848
976
840
750
687
655

603
685
610
524
474
456

245
291
230
226
213
199

10.1
11.3
10.6

7.1
8.2
7.6
6.2
6.1
6.4

2.8
3.1
2.8
2.7
2.6
2.4

1990:
January
February .
March
April .
May
June

335
488
617
509
625
627

303
433
546
449
564
569

756
728
866
817
890
875

547
534
626
599
644
635

209
194
240
218
246
240

10.2

9.6
9.6
9.4
9.4
9.9

7.7
6.8
6.8
6.7
6.7
7.0

2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.7
2.7

264.7
310.4
372.1
318.1
335.2
335.5

July ..
August
September
October
November
December

346
530
542
625
438
369

322
488
507
585
402
332

822
807
785
805
679
669

596
572
585
598
486
476

226
235
200
207
193
193

9.5
9.5
9.9
9.4
8.8
8.8

6.9
6.9
7.4
6.9
6.3
6.5

2.6
2.5
2.5
2.4
2.4
2.3

288.3
298.0
293.3
399.6
375.1
354.4

435
411
436
460
518
485

391
373
384
417
465
434

570
636
749
707
790
791

421
479
545
510
581
593

149
157
204
197
209
193

7.8
8.4
8.8
8.0
8.5
3.8

5.9
6.1
6.2
5.6
6.1
6.6

1.9
2.3
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.3

325.1
294.6
328.7
297.6
283.3
296.7

360
417
473
572
462
378

324
385
424
523
416
338

794
711
687
719
623
611

585
503
498
526
458
438

209
208
189
193
165
173

8.9
8.4
8.5
8.3
8.3
7.9

6.6
6.2
6.2
6.1
6.2
5.9

2.3
2.2
2.3
2.2
2.1
2.0

270.5
312.7
319.1
369.4
323.6
315.2

1963

9

1981 ,
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991

7,516
7,085
7,105
6,807
6,050

9

,

1988:
January
February
March
April
May
Jun©
July
August
September
October
November
December
1989:
January
February
March
April
May .
June

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
Jyly

August
September
October
November
December

9

9

ll

( )

9.9
9.8
10.7
10.3

9.8

8.9
3.6
8.9

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




(")

6

6

From Canada

Total

imports
incl. domestically
sponsored

29.1

7,557
8,065
9,314

386
484
569

165.6
323.6
500.9
691.1
692.8

9,008
8,357
9,404
9,447
8,388

658
779
986
1,062
1,231

802.3
842.3
871.6
817.6
733.8

9,831
10,488
1 1 ,351
8,701
8,262

1,488
1,529
1,720
1,369
1,501

825.6
849.8
833.1
677.0
594.8

9,751
10,826
10,946
10,357
8,761

1,447
1,977
1,946
2,351
2,469

2,856.3
2,926.4
3,133.8
3,559.4
4,394.9

563.9
702.5
836.8
8
1,067.4
1,146.3

8,444
7,754
8,924
10,129
10,889

2,432
2,269
2,457
2,524
3,011

4,691.3
4,589.0
4,450.2
4,042.7
3,944.6

1,162.2
926.9
1,191.4
1,151.1
1,220.2

11,140
10,166
10,480
9,853
9,103

3,444
3,654
3,710
3,481
3,459

3,736.5

1,196.0

8,234

3,295

33.94
60.17
70.40
57.38
64.12
52.51

379.8
369.2
355.2
394.7
378.9
357.9

91.0

107.3
114.0
117.8
114.9
121.3

784
824
930
862
883
990

291
289
313
290
295
338

43.93
46.11
76.56
65.11
68.50
58.24

32.61
39.44
65.92
50.11
48.98
40.61

304.7
336.0
348.8
400.1
409.2
415.7

100.5
101.5
101.0

894
907
938
807
764
896

309
332
360
297
278
317

55.68
71.74
82.94
80.16
71.37
62.74

40.14
55.02
65.69
58.73
52.26
49.67

324.8
372.6
374.7
356.4
352.8
339.1

755
730
833
843
885
950

267
256
283
282
293
324

39.04
48.34
57.88
68.81
67.31
63.72

26.87
39.59
48.08
47.87
45.02
40.30

298.4
279.0
293.3
352.1
355.8
343.8

831
880
958
807
668
694

305
331
349
301
259
265

706
664
781
771
819
861

260
249
292
283
309
324

796
770
822
787
705
682

303
314
328
293
267
270

599
590
669
675
744
792

224
220
264
275
286
304

755
675
737
692
610
628

291
297
320
283
247
253

144.50
166.31
106.04

680.46
697.20
695.1 2
779.16
607.80

7.78
6

6

15.64
43.80

573.47
591.51
540.90
590.95
509.13

7

8

408.8
515.7
559.4

REGISTRATIONS f s

2,536.7
2,790.1
3,025.0
3,005.5
3,310.7

10

t Courtesy of R.L Polk & Co.; republication prohibited.
^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-86 and A-87.

7
7

8

8
8

0.9
9.2

58.9
74.2

88.9
86.0

112.4
99.9

102.1
109.5
100.5
63.6
70.6
93.4

103.2
116.0
94.0
71.6
99.9

129.4
89.3

128,2
128.1
84.6
63.2
93.4

127.6
110.6
94.5
81.1
67.7

100.1
108.8
117.4
119.6
77.9

105.2
105.9
120.8
105.1
86.4

138

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT—TRUCKS AND BUSES (NEW)
[Thousands of units]
RETAIL SALES, Domestics2

FACTORY SALES—
From plants in the United States '

Not seasonally adjusted

Seasonally adjusted

0-10,000
IDS. GVW,
domestics

0-10,000
0-10,000
Ibs.
Ibs. GVW, GVW,
domestics
imports

YEAR AND MONTH

Total

Domestic

Total

0-10,000 10,001 IDS.
IDS. GVW, GVW and
over
imports

Total

*

*

*

RETAIL INVENTORIES—
Domestics, end of period2
10,001
IDS. GVW
and over

Not seasonally adjusted

*

Seasonally
adjusted

*

EXPORTS3

IMPORTS*

REGISTRATIONS f 5

116.33
146.83
59.67

6
17.88
6
16.48
6

31. 33

1,244
1,362
1,529

288.0
267.3
359.9
386.1
342.6

79.84
83.56
93.10
104.27
93.87

63.18
98.29
152.81
204.95
163.74

1,610
1,518
1,776
1,889
1,790

391.3
378.1
404.3
568.2
466.8

397.9
383.8
408.6
573.5
471.1

100.04
120.62
151.65
214.44
223.47

200.82
426.81
499.83
660.06
466.28

1,993
2,514
3,029
2,657
2,397

324.7
377.1
439.9
390.2
271.5

505.8
684.4
693.7
747.3
502.6

513.4
696.7
707.4
760.4
511.6

199.63
202.55

812.83
822.43
1,035.68
974.13
1,133.28

3,058
3,509
3,983
3,472
10
2,477

447.6
410.4
463.5
607.6
768.8

226.4
185.0
188.9
278.2
294.8

497.9
506.8
572.0
771.4
813.6

506.7
517.9
587.7
798.3
843.7

8
170.73
8

124.43
131.86
153.38
185.27

838.92
738.48
846.89
1,082.08
1,472.51

2,185
2,430
2,977
4,049
4,675

3,671.3
3,786.1
4,195.1
4,106.4
3,947.5

922.8
824.0
604.6
504.2
404.0

275.8
302.3
348.7
331.1
298.4

815.7
967.9
999.3
1,134.9
1,074.3

846.5
1,002.1
1,031.9
1,167.3
1,103.2

209.06
229.27
246.92
211.28

1,572.35
1,378.19
1,155.66
1,022.17

4,801
4,964
5,211
5,100
4,798

4,156.0

3,594.6

319.2

242.2

985.5

1,011.9

295
318
364
311
333
343

358.0
421.9
499.8
433.5
482.2
474.6

284.3
348.1
407.4
350.2
395.8
395.8

51.4
47.1
60.0
51.1
56.2
47.7

22.3
26.7
32.3
32.1
30.2
31.1

425.6
440.4
437.2
421.6
441.8
417.8

339.1
356.2
354.5
342.5
361.5
339.8

60.6
54.3
53.1
50.1
51.3
49.6

25.8
29.8
29.7
28.9
29.0
28.3

1,024.0
1,034.8
1,022.7
1,020.4
992.9
987.6

1,004.7
988.4
977.8
974.9
948.4
945.0

18.65
22.57
28.01
23.32
24.18
22.14

96.25
94.04
120.94
109.40
90.81
102.25

389
385
449
438
437
492

240
337
349
375
351
327

223
318
324
340
323
303

440.2
431.9
394.0
412.9
395.5
404.7

356.5
343.7
317.3
339.7
328.0
329.0

54.7
60.9
47.7
41.9
40.5
45.5

29.1
27.4
29.0
31.4
27.0
30.1

439.4
419.2
415.8
435.1
428.3
421.2

359.0
343.0
340.8
357.4
351.8
344.5

51.3
48.4
45.7
47.5
45.9
47.2

29.1
27.7
29.3
30.2
30.6
29.5

851.6
854.6
838.4
945,0
998.3
999.3

917.7
912.0
898.1
965.1
985.5
1,031.9

14.37
17.20
21.53
21.80
15.23
17.91

78.99
75.16
72.90
109.83
97.20
107.89

448
448
471
410
398
445

June

365
373
401
365
389
383

338
343
366
334
361
358

364.1
374.0
451.3
443.2
467.3
431.1

300.1
313.1
375.6
368.6
391.2
359.1

37.3
36.3
46.2
44.3
45.4
41.7

26.7
24.6
29.5
30.3
30.7
30.3

433.6
415.8
405.5
433.1
409.2
397.3

360.0
344.5
335.2
359.3
338.9
327.8

42.7
43.2
43.5
45.3
41.6
41.4

30.8
28.1
26.9
28.5
28.8
28.1

1,093.7
1,170.5
1,197.1
1,208.9
1,225.2
1,252.3

1,073.5
1,124.1
1,147.3
1,166.0
1,175.1
1,193.6

19.23
21.60
23.35
18.73
17.69
15.36

103,34
101.92
103,61
76.34
89.64
83.30

381
381
428
427
446
477

July
August
September
October
November
December

220
347
316
300
314
289

205
328
289
275
290
265

431.3
465.8
424.6
367.9
362.3
358.6

361.7
382,1
357.1
297.6
304.1
296.7

41.3
55.5
42.0
41.5
35.5
37.1

28.3
28.2
25.5
28.8
22.7
24.9

407.7
437.5
442.5
390.6
387.3
393.4

339.8
367.5
372.9
321.2
322.3
329.2

39.9
42.0
43.4
42.0
39.6
39.2

27.9
28.1
26.2
27.4
25.4
25.1

1,114.4
1,107.8
1,078.8
1,102.6
1,146.8
1,134.9

1,194.5
1,183.1
1,152.4
1,122.0
1,124.0
1,167.3

10.66
15.64
21.15
17.15
15.01
15.71

74.85
69.06
70.58
88.20
81.70
79.64

430
441
493
428
371
388

June

228
306
389
327
401
399

212
281
355
298
368
371

406,0
346.2
431.2
410.1
443.0
431.5

349.7
292.9
363.2
350.7
374.0
365.2

33.0
30.5
40.5
33.2
42.4
39.9

23.3
22.8
27.4
26.2
26.6
26.4

464.2
386.5
394.3
395.0
389.9
400.7

399.3
324.0
331.7
336.1
328.1
335.0

38.9
36.4
37.2
34.6
36.8
40.7

26.0
26.1
25.4
24.3
25.0
25.0

1,035.4
1,070.4
1,110.6
1,103.9
1,158.4
1,193.2

1,017.2
1,034.1
1,067.7
1,075.8
1,115.2
1,133.9

408
350
406
413
425
455

July
August
September
October
November
December

252
319
313
355
253
175

238
302
297
336
235
155

423.4
391.9
361,2
364.8
322.1
318.4

364.9
326.9
310.0
307.7
275.1
267.1

30.7
39.5
27.7
31.5
27.0
28.1

27.9
25.4
23.5
25.6
20.0
23,2

399.5
374.3
379.2
369.1
359.3
341.1

344.4
317.3
325.1
313.6
306.7
287.8

27.7
31.8
29.4
32.0
29.9
30.0

27.4
25.2
24.7
23.5
22.7
23.3

1,081.6
1,073.0
1,095.3
1,170.8
1,166.4
1,074.3

1,154.9
1,145.8
1,166.3
1,187.3
1,135.4
1,103.2

435
416
413
383
350
355

June

214
202
238
300
337
323

194
177
208
263
302
290

270.2
292.7
355.2
353.5
384.8
385.9

229.1
250.7
305.8
304.9
335.9
338.9

22.5
23.6
27.3
26.6
23.2
26.5

18.6
18.4
22.1
22.1
20.7
20.5

310.2
327.5
337.1
331.4
342.5
361.7

264.0
278.3
289.6
285.6
297.1
314.4

25.5
28.2
26.4
25.6
26.0
27.6

20.7
21.0
21.1
20.3
19.4
19.7

1,071.1
1,022.5
955.1
953.5
960.1
965.1

1,053.6
991.2
920.5
934.9
927.0
916.0

307
290
347
355
379
413

July
August
September
October
November
December

230
277
326
378
303
244

209
256
299
347
272
218

391.4
353.5
375.9
329.6
310.8
352.4

338.1
298.3
330.1
283.2
272.8
307.0

30.8
35.9
26.3
26.4
21.5
23.6

22.6
19.3
19.5
20.0
16.5
21.9

349.4
345,1
389.7
334.8
348.9
381.8

299.6
297.6
341.2
291.1
305.1
336.4

28.2
28.0
28.3
25.4
24.9
23.5

21.6
19.4
20.2
18.4
19.0
21.9

852.5
857.4
875.8
1,004.3
1,054.4
985.5

908.4
914.7
930.3
1,017.6
1,023.0
1,011:9

394
373
405
370
321
357

1963
1965

1,463
1,540
1,752

1,316
1,377
1,616

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

1,731
1,539
1,896
1,923
1,692

1,607
1,414
1,765
1,781
1,566

1,193.7
1,464.3
1,551.2
1,408.6

329.8
343.2
384.6
337.5

286.5
265.8
357.0
381.3
337.0

2,053
2,447
2,980
2,727
2,272

1,914
2,294
2,787
2,470
2,003

1,693.0
2,122.4
2,509.5
2,180.0
2,052.6

338.9
437.5
495.8
423.8
298.1

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

2,979
3,442
3,706
3,037
9
1,667

2,734
3,179
3,416
2,741
9
1,464

3,300.4
3,813.0
4,256.9
3,589.8
2,487.3

2,738.4
3,112.9
3,481.0
2,730.2
1,731.2

237.4
323.0
336.0
469.4
484.6

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

1,701
1,906
2,414
3,075
3,357

1,514
1,779
2,260
2,884
3,126

2,255.5
2,562.8
3,117.8
4,093.1
4,682.0

1,581.5
1,967.4
2,465.4
3,207.2
3,618.3

3,130
3,509
3,795
3,752
3,448

4,867.6
4,912.4
5,149.1
4,941.5
4,649.9

3,373

3,035

May
June

317
344
402
340
366
372

July
August
September
October
November
December

1964

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

. ,.

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

9

1991
1988:
January
February
.March
April

1989:
January
February
March
April

May

1990:
January

March
April

Mav

1991:
January
February
March
April

Mav

. ..

3,393
3,821
4,121
4,062
3,719

9

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




8
248.63
8
259.50
8

190.41

4,345

tCourtesy of R.L Polk & Co.; republication prohibited.
^Monthly data prior to 1988 are shown on pp. A-87 and A-88.

139

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT—TRUCK TRAILERS AND RAILROAD EQUIPMENT
TRUCK TRAILERS, NEW—Shipments (Number) »
Trailers and chassis
YEAR AND MONTH

Total complete
units

Van type

Trailer bodies (containers)—Detachable,
sold separately

RAILROAD EQUIPMENT

Trailer chassis and running gearDetachable,
sold separately

Freight cars (revenue), class I3

Freight cars, new (excluding rebuilt), (Number) 2
Shipments
Total

Total

Equipment
manufacturers

Unfilled orders, end of period

New orders

Equipment
manufacturers

Number
owned,
total, end of
period
(Thousands)

Equipment
manufacturers

Total

Carrying capacity, end of
period
Aggregate
(Millions of
tons)

Average
per car
(Tons)

1965

77,585
84,579
101,165

46,620
51,836
65,909

4

1964

5,340
4,732
8,464

3,062
6,189

44,969
68,870
77,828

31,290
45,156
53,324

60,866
70,958
88,070

43,785
44,513
65,399

32,111
32,849
45,016

19,961
18,872
32,623

1,512
1,488
1,478

85.94
86.67
88.32

56.80
58.20
59.80

1966
1967
1968
1969
1970

110,687
92,71 1
109,785
135,928
103,937

75,527
59,147
75,148
94,808
71 ,274

11,656
17,005
21 ,877
20,375
1 1 ,880

6,746
10,492
11,884
12,957
14,258

90,104
83,095
56,232
69,028
66,185

67,699
64,775
38,961
54,112
52,41 1

99,797
53,724
63,556
84,245
50,293

73,216
38,489
49,386
65,301
42,530

56,440
24,534
31,735
46,751
27,552

40,250
14,173
24,535
35,508
22,320

1,488
1,477
1,454
1,435
1,424

91.44
93.67
93.55
94.35
95.56

61.40
63.40
64.30
65.80
67.10

1971
1972
1973
1974
1975

102,139
143,310
164,641
209,609
78,296

65,785
95,879
108,940
137,479
43,596

8,734
20,009
18,626
16,359
8,072

9,775
20,250
12,790
14,922
2,936

55,331
47,535
59,262
67,038
72,392

48,014
42,073
54,814
63,243
65,870

52,482
47,915
105,124
97,929
33,457

46,913
42,343
102,136
85,276
32,032

22,221
21,244
67,199
90,216
40,135

18,753
17,666
65,380
79,009
34,025

1,422
1,411
1,395
1,375
1,359

97.14
98.08
98.19
98.32
99.09

68.29
69.53
70.38
71.49
72.89

1976
1977
1978
1979
1980

105,437
160,623
194,976
209,522
136,702

61,726
99,351
128,566
138,484
86,248

7,316
7,586
6,468
9,154
11,849

5,678
20,662
29,775
14,700
14,202

52,548
51,729
67,440
90,021
85,920

45,618
46,664
62,400
83,931
80,357

36,148
66,250
129,196
119,091
43,955

30,546
59,557
124,862
113,060
40,140

23,515
35,910
96,255
119,001
52,370

18,733
29,490
89,944
112,749
47,866

1,332
1,267
1,225
1,217
1,168

97.71
96.64
93.96
94.47
92.56

73.37
75.50
76.68
77.62
79.24

1981
1982
1983
1984
1985

122,455
103,864
117,742
213,911
179,808

71,921
70,437
83,375
159,931
126,668

7,239
4,075
2,223
1,054
252

8,615
4,128
14,647
24,205
28,876

44,901
17,236
5,772
12,396
12,080

41,435
15,515
5,570
12,396
11,674

17,916
7,071
5,964
15,460
9,510

17,288
6,321
5,962
15,054
9,510

16,485
4,295
3,271
5,154
1,759

14,819
4,095
3,271
4,748
1,759

1,111
1,039
1,007
948
867

89.37
84.87
82.96
78.13
72.17

80.43
81.68
82.37
82.40
83.23

1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

167,312
180,142
186,483
181,478
149,117

120,647
135,380
131,991
130,163
103,894

417
438
5,223
(5)

15,360
23,014
37,729
24,779
17,214

11,508
13,645
22,524
29,617
32,063

11,508
13,645
22,524
29,617
32,063

12,426
18,504
28,871
31 ,002
27,197

12,426
18,504
28,871
31 ,002
27,197

2,677
6,736
15,953
16,691
1 1 ,328

2,677
6,736
15,953
16,691
1 1 ,328

799
749
725
688

67.20
63.63
62.46
59.73

84.14
85.01
86.17
86.87

1991

126,228

90,085

14,487
15,421
17,043
14,728
15,470
15,846

9,509
10,821
11,891
10,198
10,752
11,214

58
60
98
136
484
640

1,218
3,056
2,914
3,347
2,718
3,100

4,457

4,457

7,209

7,209

12,692

12,692

4,598

4,598

9,131

9,131

17,225

17,225

744
742
743
740
738
735

63.37
63.52
63.38
63.2-1
63.10
62.87

85.13
85.58
85.29
85.39
85.48
85.55

13,651
16,191
16,520
16,296
15,394
15,436

9,249
11,834
12,214
11,801
1 1 ,347
11,161

695
691
935
343
520
563

3,299
4,019
4,118
3,747
3,548
2,645

5,605

5,605

4,487

4,487

16,107

16,107

7,864

7,864

8,044

8,044

15,953

15,953

733
728
726
724
724
725

62.71
62.36
62.24
62.15
62.27
62.46

85.60
85.69
85.78
85.88
86.05
86.17

14,141
14,223
16,247
16,395
15,234
15,034

10,137
10,559
1 1 ,746
11,854
10,764
11,002

1,789
1,857
2,180
2,183
3,047
2,613

7,286

7,286

11,040

11,040

19,707

19,707

7,838

7,838

5,649

5,649

16,398

16,398

723
721
721
715
714
711

62.34
62.19
62.26
61.80
61.77
61.57

86.16
86.24
86.34
86.48
86.52
86.53

1 1 ,427
15,850
13,302
13,378
11,981
12,777

7,950
11,868
9,881
9,697
8,813
9,683

1,016
1,309
1,557
1,527
1,182
782

6,821

6,821

6,117

6,117

15,694

15,694

7,672

7,672

8,196

8,196

16,691

16,691

710
707
703
698
694
688

61.45
61.20
60.93
60.54
60.24
59.73

86.55
86.61
86.65
86.71
86.82
86.87

12,910
12,305
14,265
12,403
13,206
12,015

9,667
9,293
10,597
8,676
9,305
8,551

794
642
1,576
915
1,088
1,551

8,892

8,892

5,556

5,556

13,537

13,537

7,971

7,971

10,990

10,990

16,556

16,556

687
685
684
681
678
675

59.79
59.64
59.57
59.28
59.02
58.79

87.01
87.10
87.13
87.05
87.08
87.15

10,645
13,128
1 1 ,737
12,277
9,465
8,565

7,442
9,490
8,481
8,830
6,586
5,531

1,503
994
976
3,429
1,284
744

7,659

7,659

3,996

3,996

12,214

12,214

7,541

7,541

6,655

6,655

11,328

11,328

8,715
8,422
10,494
10,641
11,311
10,339

5,763
5,562
7,073
7,089
7,722
7,304

1,219
827
1,211
1,638
1,904
1,347

6,397

6,397

5,873

5,873

10,683

10,683

6,003

6,003

5,126

5,126

9,806

9,806

10,335
12,036
11,236
11,836
10,451
10,412

7,397
9,169
8,559
8,640
7,973
7,834

924
1,097
1,797
2,078
2,256
2,724

6,331

6,331

5,300

5,300

8,775

8,775

1963

1988:
January
February
March
April .
Mav
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1989:
January
February
March .,
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1990:
January
February
March
April
May
7"1/
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

1991:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
Auoust
September
October
November
December

,

19,022

(5)

Footnotes giving source of data and description of series appear in the section immediately following these tables.




Methodological Notes to the Statistical Series
To obtain data mentioned in the methodological notes as "available upon request," write to:
Business Statistics Branch
Business Outlook Division (BE-52)
Bureau of Economic Analysis
U.S. Department of Commerce
Washington, DC 20230

PAGE 1
1. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.
"Personal income" is the income received by persons from all sources, that is,
from participation in production, from both government and business transfer
payments, and from government interest, which is treated like a transfer payment.
"Persons" consists of individuals, nonprofit institutions that primarily serve individuals, private noninsured welfare funds, and private trust funds. Proprietors'
income is treated in its entirety as received by individuals. Life insurance carriers
and private noninsured pension funds are not counted as persons, but their saving
is credited to persons. Personal income is the sum of wage and salary disbursements, other labor income, proprietors' income with inventory valuation and
capital consumption adjustments, rental income of persons with capital
consumption adjustment, personal dividend income, personal interest income, and
transfer payments to persons, less personal contributions for social insurance.
"Wage and salary disbursements" consists of the monetary remuneration of
employees, including the compensation of corporate officers; commissions, tips,
and bonuses; voluntary employee contributions to certain deferred compensation
plans such as 401(k) plans; and receipts in kind that represent income.
Retroactive wages are counted when paid rather than when earned.
"Other labor income" consists of employer payments to private pension and
profit-sharing plans, private group health and life insurance plans, privately
administered workers' compensation plans, supplemental unemployment benefit
plans, corporate directors' fees, and several minor categories of employee
compensation, including judicial fees to jurors and witnesses, compensation of
prison inmates, and marriage fees to justices of the peace.
"Proprietors' income with inventory valuation and capital consumption
adjustments" is the current-production income (including income in kind) of sole
proprietors and partnerships and of tax-exempt cooperatives. The imputed net
rental income of owner-occupants of farm dwellings is included. Dividends and
monetary interest received by proprietors of nonfinancial business and rental
incomes received by persons not primarily engaged in the real estate business are
excluded; these incomes are included in dividends, net interest, and rental income
of persons. The two valuation adjustments are designed to obtain income
measures in which inventory withdrawals and charges for depreciation of fixed
capital are valued at replacement cost, the valuation concept underlying national
income and product accounting, rather than at historical cost, the valuation
concept underlying business accounting. The capital consumption adjustment also
restates depreciation to reflect uniform service lives and a straight-line
depreciation formula.
"Rental income of persons with capital consumption adjustment" is the net
current-production income of persons from the rental of real property, except
income of persons primarily engaged in the real estate business; the imputed net
rental income of owner-occupants of nonfarm dwellings; and the royalties received
by persons from patents, copyrights, and rights to natural resources. The capital
consumption adjustment is described in the preceding paragraph.
"Personal dividend income" is the dividend income of persons from all
sources. It equals net dividends paid by corporations less "dividends received by
government." Dividends received by government consists of dividends received
by State and local general government, primarily by their retirement systems.
"Personal interest income" is the interest income (monetary and imputed) of
persons from all sources. It equals net interest plus "interest paid by government"
less "interest received by government" plus "interest paid by persons." The last
item consists of all interest paid by individuals except mortgage interest.




"Transfer payments" to persons is income payments to persons for which no
current services are performed. It consists of business transfer payments to
persons and government transfer payments. Government transfer payments
consists of benefits from the following social insurance funds: Old-age, survivors,
and disability insurance (social security); hospital insurance; supplementary
medical insurance; unemployment insurance; government employee retirement;
railroad retirement; pension benefit guaranty; veterans life insurance; workers'
compensation; military medical insurance; and temporary disability insurance.
Government transfer payments also includes benefits from certain other programs:
Veterans benefits, in addition to veterans life insurance; food stamps; black lung;
supplemental security income; and public assistance (including medicaid).
Government payments to nonprofit institutions, other than for work under research
and development contracts, are also included.
Personal income differs from national income in that it includes transfer payments and interest received by persons, regardless of source, while it excludes
both employee and employer contributions for social insurance, corporate profits
tax liability, corporate inventory valuation and capital consumption adjustments,
and undistributed corporate profits. A minor difference also appears in the wage
and salary component, in that retroactive wage payments are included in personal
income when disbursed and in national income when earned.
The sources and methods used in compiling the monthly series are given in
the following paragraphs.
Annual estimates of private wages and salaries, by industry, and of State and
local government wages and salaries are based mainly on tabulations of wages and
salaries of employees covered by State unemployment insurance compiled by the
Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). Monthly estimates of private wages and salaries
are based on payroll indexes calculated by using data from the BLS monthly
survey of employment, hours, and earnings. Monthly estimates of State and local
government wages and salaries are based on BLS monthly data on employment
and information from the BLS Employment Cost Index. Annual and monthly
estimates of Federal Government wages and salaries are based on data from the
Office of Personnel Management and the Office of Management and Budget.
Annual estimates of other labor income, except for the most recent year, are
based on: For private pension and profit-sharing funds, employer contributions
from Internal Revenue Service tabulations of business tax returns when available
and judgmental trends in other years; for group health and life insurance, total
premiums paid from trade sources and the Health Care Financing Administration
and data on the employer share of premiums paid from a trade source; and for
workers' compensation, contributions from trade sources. Annual estimates for
the most recent year are based on: For group health insurance, total premiums
paid from Health Care Financing Administration; and for others in this category,
judgmental trends. Monthly estimates are based on judgmental trends.
Annual estimates of nonfarm proprietors' income, except for the most recent
year, are based on Internal Revenue Service tabulations of business tax returns,
adjusted for understatement of income on tax returns and several conceptual
differences. Annual estimates for the most recent year and monthly estimates are
based on: For the construction, trade, and services industries, indicators of
activity (such as value of housing put in place); for most other industries,
judgmental trends. Annual and quarterly estimates of farm proprietors' income
are based on Department of Agriculture data on net income, obtained by deriving
gross income (cash receipts from marketings, inventory change, government
payments, other cash income, and noncash income) and subtracting production
expenses, adjusted to exclude corporate profits from Internal Revenue Service
tabulations of business tax returns. Monthly estimates are interpolated from the
quarters with modifications to reflect subsidy payments and price movements.

141

142

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

Annual estimates of rental income from owner-occupied and tenant-occupied
nonfarm housing are derived as space rent (see nonfarm housing in personal
consumption expenditures) less related expenses, including depreciation,
maintenance and repairs (from the Bureau of Labor Statistics quarterly consumer
expenditure survey), mortgage interest (estimated by applying an interest rate to
outstanding mortgage debt from the Federal Reserve Board), and property taxes
(from Census Bureau quarterly surveys of State and local tax collections). In
addition, estimates of rent from tenant-occupied nonfarm housing are adjusted to
cover only rental income accruing to persons not primarily engaged in the real
estate business.
Quarterly estimates for space rent, mortgage interest, and property taxes are
derived in the same way as the annual estimates. Quarterly estimates for
maintenance and repairs are based on the number of units in the housing stock
and the CPI for maintenance and repairs. Depreciation estimates are based on
investment outlays, price indexes for capital goods, and depreciation rates; all
other expenses are based on judgmental trends.
Annual and quarterly estimates of rental income from nonfarm nonresidential
properties are based on judgmental trends.
Annual estimates of royalties, except for the most recent year, are based on
Internal Revenue Service tabulations of royalties reported on individual tax
returns. Annual estimates for the most recent year and quarterly estimates are
based on judgmental trends. Annual estimates of rent from farms owned by
nonoperator landlords are prepared in conjunction with farm proprietors' income;
see that description. Quarterly estimates are based on judgmental trends.
Monthly estimates of total rental income are based on monthly estimates of
nonfarm residential space rent and consumption of fixed capital and interpolations
of quarterly estimates for other components.
Annual estimates of personal dividend income, except for the most recent
year, are based on Internal Revenue Service tabulations of corporation tax returns.
Annual estimates for the most recent year and monthly estimates are estimated
from a Bureau of Economic Analysis sample of financial reports of corporations.
Annual estimates of personal interest income are derived from net interest and
are calculated as net interest, plus interest paid by government, less interest
received by government, plus interest paid by persons. In addition to monetary
interest flows, personal interest income includes flows of interest in kind (imputed
interest). Annual estimates of domestic monetary net interest are derived from
Internal Revenue Service tabulations of business tax returns or, when these
tabulations are not available, interest receipts and payments from regulatory
agencies (such as the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation), from trade sources,
or from applying interest rates to assets/liabilities from Federal Reserve Board
flow of funds accounts. Foreign monetary net interest is estimated as part of the
balance of payments accounts.
Annual estimates of imputed net interest paid by banks, savings and loan
associations, and credit unions are based on interest payments and receipts from
regulatory agencies. Estimates of net imputed interest paid by investment
companies and life insurance carriers are based on property income earned from
Internal Revenue Service tabulations of business tax returns, and for the most
recent year, from trade sources. Net imputed interest paid by noninsured pension
funds is estimated from the Federal Reserve Board flow of funds accounts.
Federal Government interest is derived by the Bureau of Economic Analysis from
the Budget of the United States and from Treasury Department data. State and
local government interest is based on annual and quarterly Census Bureau survey
data. Interest paid by persons is the sum of the monthly estimates, which are
based mainly on applying interest rates to Federal Reserve data on outstanding
consumer credit.
Quarterly estimates of personal interest income are derived by estimating
monetary and imputed interest received by persons separately. Estimates of
monetary interest received by persons are derived by applying interest rates to
household assets from the Federal Reserve Board flow of funds accounts.
Estimates of imputed interest received by persons are based on judgmental trends.
Monthly estimates of personal interest income are interpolations of the quarterly
estimates.
Annual estimates of business transfer payments to persons are based on
Internal Revenue Service tabulations of business tax returns. Other components,
such as liability payments for personal injury, are based on information from other
government and trade sources. Annual estimates of Federal Government transfer
payments are derived largely from the Budget of the United States, Treasury
Department data, and agency data on the individual programs. State and local
government transfer payments are derived from Census Bureau surveys and from
reports by Federal agencies that fund certain State and local government programs.
Monthly estimates of business transfer payments and of State and local
government transfer payments are based on judgmental trends. Monthly estimates
of Federal Government transfer payments are based largely on monthly Treasury
Department data.
Monthly estimates of employee contributions for old-age, survivors, disability,
and hospital insurance, unemployment insurance, railroad retirement insurance,
State-administered workers' compensation programs, and Government employee
retirement systems are based on relevant wage and salary data, taking into account



changes in contribution rates. Medical insurance premiums, veterans life
insurance premiums, and Federal workers' compensation contributions are based
on records of the agencies concerned. Annual estimates of old-age, survivors,
disability, and hospital insurance contributions by the self-employed are derived
from data supplied by the Social Security Administration.
Monthly data for 1961—87 for the series indicated by a star are in appendix
I. A discussion of monthly estimates of personal income and its disposition
appears in the November 1979 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. A discussion of
the latest comprehensive revision incorporating changes in definitions and
classifications, and improvements in statistical methods appears in the December
1991 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. Annual estimates for 1929-58 and
quarterly estimates for 1946-58 appear in National Income and Product Accounts
of the United States: Volume 1, 1929-58; annual, quarterly, and monthly
estimates for 1959-88 appear in National Income and Product Accounts of the
United States: Volume 2, 1959-88; annual, quarterly, and monthly estimates for
1987-90 appear in the January 1992 issue of the SURVEY. See also the 1986,
1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, and 1992 July SURVEYS.
2. "Commodity-producing industries" consists of the following Standard
Industrial Classification (SIC) divisions: Agriculture, forestry, and fishing;
mining; construction; and manufacturing. "Distributive industries" consists of the
following SIC divisions: Transportation (excluding the U.S. Postal Service);
communications; electric, gas, and sanitary services; wholesale trade; and retail
trade. "Service industries" consists of the rest-of-the-world sector and the
following SIC divisions: Finance, insurance, and real estate; and services.
"General government and government enterprises" consists of Federal, State and
local general government and government enterprises. See note 1 above for
sources and methods used in compiling the estimates.
3. "Personal contributions for social insurance," which is subtracted to arrive
at personal income, includes payments by employees, self-employed, and other
individuals who participate in the following programs: Old-age, survivors, and
disability insurance (social security); hospital insurance; supplementary medical
insurance; unemployment insurance; government employee retirement; railroad
retirement; veterans life insurance; and temporary disability insurance.
4. Equals personal income less the following farm components: Wages and
salaries, other labor income, proprietors' income with inventory valuation and
capital consumption adjustments, and net interest.

PAGE 2
1. See note 1 for p. 1.
2. "Personal tax and nontax payments" is tax payments (net of refunds) by
persons resident in the United States that are not chargeable to business expense
and certain other personal payments to government agencies (except government
enterprises) that are treated like taxes. Personal taxes includes taxes on income,
including realized net capital gains; on transfers of estates and gifts; and on
personal property. Nontaxes includes donations and fees, fines, and forfeitures.
Personal contributions to social insurance is not included.
"Disposable personal income" is personal income less personal tax and nontax
payments. It is the income available to persons for spending or saving.
"Personal outlays" is the sum of personal consumption expenditures, interest
paid by persons, and personal transfer payments to the rest of the world (net).
The last item is personal remittances in cash and in kind to the rest of the world
less such remittances from the rest of the world.
"Personal saving" is personal income less the sum of personal outlays and
personal tax and nontax payments. It is the current saving of individuals
(including proprietors), nonprofit institutions that primarily serve individuals, life
insurance carriers, private noninsured welfare funds, and private trust funds.
Personal saving may also be viewed as the sum of the net acquisition of financial
assets (such as cash and deposits, securities, and the change in the net equity of
individuals in life insurance and in private noninsured pension funds) and the
change in physical assets less the sum of net borrowing and of consumption of
fixed capital.
A discussion of the latest comprehensive revision incorporating changes in
definitions and classifications, and improvements in statistical methods appears in
the December 1991 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS. Annual estimates for
1929-58 and quarterly estimates for 1946-58 appear in National Income and
Product Accounts of the United States: Volume 1, 1929-58; annual, quarterly, and
monthly estimates for 1959-88 appear in National Income and Product Accounts
of the United States: Volume 2, 1959-88; annual, quarterly, and monthly estimates
for 1987-90 appear in the January 1992 issue of the SURVEY. See also the 1986,
1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, and 1992 July SURVEYS.
3. "Personal consumption expenditures" is goods and services purchased by
persons resident in the United States. Persons are defined as individuals and
nonprofit institutions that primarily serve individuals. Most of personal
consumption expenditures (PCE) consists of purchases of new goods and of

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
services by individuals from business. In addition, PCE includes purchases of
new goods and of services by nonprofit institutions, net purchases of used goods
by individuals and nonprofit institutions, and purchases abroad of goods and
services by U.S. residents traveling or working in foreign countries. PCE also
includes purchases for certain services provided by the government—primarily
tuition payments for higher education and charges for medical care. Finally, PCE
includes imputed purchases that keep PCE invariant to changes in the way that
certain activities are carried out—for example, whether housing is rented or owned
or whether employees are paid in cash or in kind. (Purchases of residential
structures by individuals and nonprofit institutions that primarily serve individuals
are classified as gross private domestic investment.) "Durable goods" are
commodities that can be stored or inventoried and that have an average life of at
least 3 years; "nondurable goods" are all other commodities that can be stored or
inventoried. "Services" are commodities that cannot be stored and that are
consumed at the place and time of purchase.
Personal consumption expenditures for goods as well as services are estimated
for benchmark years as final demand components of the input-output accounts.
For goods, the basic data are: Product shipments in producers prices reported in
the census of manufacturers; nonmanufactured foods and fuels, derived from
censuses of agriculture and mineral industries; imports, including transportation
costs, insurance, and duties; and changes in wholesalers' and retailers' inventories.
The available supply is apportioned at producers' prices among intermediate uses,
investment, exports, government purchases, and personal consumption expenditures. To the derived consumption expenditures at producers' prices are added
estimates of transportation costs, wholesale and retail margins, and sales taxes,
based principally on Interstate Commerce Commission data and data from the
censuses of wholesale trade, retail trade, and transportation.
Estimates of consumption expenditures for goods for years between and
beyond benchmarks and quarterly and monthly consumption expenditures
estimates rest chiefly on the trends shown by the Census Bureau's retail sales
figures by kind of store; quantity series and price information (for such items as
autos, gasoline, and tobacco); and other data from government and nongovernment
sources.
Periodic comprehensive sources, notably the censuses of population and
housing, service industries, retail trade, governments, and agriculture, provide
underlying data for space rental values, personal care services, repair services,
recreation services, and other components that together constitute approximately
60 percent of the dollar value of consumer services. The information is
supplemented by comprehensive annual reports of Federal Government agencies,
such as the Department of Education for private higher education outlays, the
Federal Communications Commission for telephone service, the Interstate
Commerce Commission for railroad and bus travel, the Department of Energy for
natural gas, the Securities and Exchange Commission for brokerage fees, the
Department of Transportation for air travel, and the Census Bureau for data on
hotels; health, legal, personal, household moving, automotive, repair, and
recreation services; and public hospitals and higher education. Important use also
is made of annual data available from private sources such as the American
Council of Life Insurance and A.M. Best Company for insurance items, the
American Hospital Association for hospital services, the Edison Electric Institute
and the American Gas Association for electric and gas utilities, the American
Public Transit Association for outlays for local transportation, and the New York
Stock Exchange for brokerage fees.
A more detailed description of concepts, sources, and methods used in
estimating personal consumption expenditures appears in BEA Methodology Paper
No. 6: Personal Consumption Expenditures.
4. Includes data for items not shown separately.
5. Disposable personal income in 1987 dollars is derived using the implicit
price deflator for personal consumption expenditures.
6. Constant-dollar or "real" estimates—i.e., estimates from which price
change has been removed, are generally obtained by dividing the most detailed
current-dollar components by appropriate price indexes.
"Personal consumption expenditures" is deflated mainly by price series that
are components of the Consumer Price Index compiled by the Bureau of Labor
Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor.
7. The implicit price deflators are a by product of the deflation of GDP.
They are derived as the ratio of current-dollar to constant-dollar GDP (or
component)—multiplied by 100. They are weighted averages of the detailed price
indexes used in the deflation of GDP. In each period, the weights are based on
the composition of constant-dollar output in that period. Thus changes in the
implicit price deflator reflect not only changes in prices but also changes in the
composition of GDP. Consequently, the implicit price deflator can give
misleading signals of price change, and its use as a measure of price change
should be avoided.



143

PAGES 3-7

1. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Division of
Research and Statistics. The index measures changes in the physical volume or
quantity of output of manufacturing, mining, and electric and gas utilities. It
reflects output changes at all stages within manufacturing and mining industries
(including intermediate as well as final products). The index does not cover
production on farms, in the construction industry, in transportation, or in various
trade and service industries. A number of groups and subgroups include data for
individual series not published separately.
Since the index of industrial production was first introduced by the Board in
the 1920's, it has been revised from time to time to take account of the growing
complexity of the economy, the availability of more data, improvements in
statistical processing techniques, and refinements in methods of analysis.
The figures presented here reflect the benchmark revision of the industrial
production index introduced by the Board in April 1990. With the revision, the
reference year of the index was moved from 1977 to 1987=100.
The method used in combining the individual series is the weighted average
of relatives. This consists of (1) reducing each series into relatives, with the
average for the base period, 1987, as 100; (2) multiplying each series of relatives
by a base-year weight factor; and (3) adding the products (relatives multiplied by
weights) for any 1 month and dividing by sum of the weights to obtain the index
number for the month. The weights used are percentage weight factors. Because
the total of the percentage weight factors is equal to 100, the sum of the products
of all series for any 1 month (all series times their respective weight factors) gives
the index of industrial production for that month. The products of the component
series and their weights give the number of points contributed to the index by
individual series. This method of computation facilitates analysis of the changes
in the index. For example, it makes it possible to observe the points contributed
by each series or group of series, and therefore to determine which series or group
of series is responsible for the month-to-month changes in the total index or in the
index for any group or subgroup of industries.
The weights used are based on value added—the difference between the value
of production and the cost of materials or supplies consumed. Different
value-added weights for different years are used in an attempt to represent
accurately the evolution of relative prices. In the revised index, 1977 weights
have been used for the 1977-81 period, 1982 weights for 1982-86, and 1987
weights from 1987-90. The individual series and the weighted aggregates for
each of these periods have been linked to form a continuous index expressed as
a percentage of output in 1987.
Components of the index are adjusted for two kinds of short-time recurring
fluctuations, i.e., for differences in the number of working days from month to
month and for seasonal variation. Beginning with indexes for January 1947,
allowances for holiday observances have been made in seasonal factors rather than
in working-day adjustments. Except for Easter, each of the principal holidays is
in the same month each year—January, May, July, September, November, and
December. Reported product data are converted to a daily average basis by
adjusting for the number of working days in the reporting period. No allowances
for holiday shutdowns are made in the working-day adjustment; consequently, the
effects of holiday observances on monthly output are reflected in the indexes
unadjusted for seasonal variation. No working day adjustment is made for
monthly series based on input data: Production-hours worked or Kilowatt-hour
consumed.
Individual series are seasonally adjusted by the X-ll Arima Method which
replaces the X-ll version of the Census Method II seasonal adjustment procedure.
Monthly data for 1963-87 for those series indicated by a star appear in
appendix I. Monthly data for other series prior to 1988 are available from the
Industrial Output Section, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System,
Washington, DC 20551. A more detailed description, together with a history of
the index, a glossary of terms, and a bibliography is presented in Industrial
Production-1986 Edition. This publication is available from the Publication
Services, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, DC
20551.

PAGES 8 and 9
1, Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. For
specific information on sources of data and descriptions of series, see footnotes
2, 3, and 4.

144

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

Beginning January 1982, manufacturers' inventories are valued using methods
other than last-in-first-out (LIFO) in order to reflect the current costs of goods
held as inventory. Beginning December 1980, the retail trade and merchant
wholesalers' inventories are also valued using non-LIFO methods. Previously,
inventories were valued using a mixture of LIFO and non-LIFO methods. For
further information, see footnotes 2, 3, and 4.
2. Until 1982, manufacturers' inventories are book values of stocks on hand
at the end of the period and are valued according to the valuation method used by
each respondent, and the aggregates are a mixture of LIFO and non-LIFO values.
About one-fourth of manufacturers' inventories are valued on a LIFO basis.
Beginning 1982, inventories are valued using non-LIFO methods. For more
information, see the Current Industrial Report, Manufacturers' Shipments,
Inventories, and Orders: 1982-1986, M3~l(86), chapter 1, p. V.
A detailed description of the series and revised data for all currently available
series appear in the Current Industrial Report, Manufacturers' Shipments,
Inventories, and Orders: 1982-1990, M3-l(90). Current data are available in
Current Industrial Reports, Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders,
Series M3—1, Explanations of previous revisions to the series and historical data
appear in the 1988 and earlier editions of BUSINESS STATISTICS.
3. Until December 1980, retail trade inventories are book values of
merchandise on hand at the end of the period and are valued according to the
valuation method used by each respondent, and the aggregates are a mixture of
LIFO and non-LIFO values. Beginning December 1980, inventories are valued
using non-LIFO methods as described in the Current Business Report, Revised
Monthly Retail Sales and Inventories: January 1977 through December 1986,
BR-13-86S, p. 6. Although the LIFO method is used extensively by department
and food stores, its use is more widespread in manufacturing than in retail trade.
A detailed description of the series and current data are available in Current
Business Reports, Monthly Retail Trade, Sales and Inventories, Series BR,
Revised data for all currently available series appear in the Current Business
Report, Revised Monthly Retail Sales and Inventories: January 1981 through
December 1990, BR90-R. Explanations of previous revisions to the series and
historical data appear in the 1988 and earlier editions of BUSINESS STATISTICS.
4. Until December 1980, merchant wholesalers' inventories are book values
of merchandise on hand at the end of the period and are valued according to the
valuation method used by each respondent, and the aggregates are a mixture of
LIFO and non-LIFO values. Beginning December 1980, inventories are valued
using non-LIFO methods as described in the Current Business Report, Revised
Monthly Wholesale Trade, Sales and Inventories, December 1984 through
December 1986, BW-13-86S, p. 5.
A detailed description of the series and revised data for all currently available
series appear in the Current Business Report, Revised Monthly Wholesale Trade,
Sales and Inventories, January 1984 through December 1990, BW90-R. Current
data are available in Current Business Reports, Monthly Wholesale Trade, Sales
and Inventories, Series BW. Explanations of previous revisions to the series and
historical data appear in the 1988 and earlier editions of BUSINESS STATISTICS.
5. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis
(BEA). Manufacturing shipments are deflated primarily using components of the
Producer Price Index combined with the Annual Survey of Manufactures (ASM)
product-class shipments weights. Retail sales are deflated by the kind-of-business
classification using components of the Consumer Price Index for All Urban
Consumers combined with the 1977 census commodity-line sales weights.
Merchant wholesalers' sales are deflated by the kind-of-business classification
primarily using components of the Producer Price Index combined with the 1977
census commodity-line sales weights.
BEA prepares the constant-dollar estimates of manufacturing inventories at the
two-digit SIC industry level by the stage of fabrication and the merchant
wholesalers' and retailers' inventories by the kind-of-business classification. The
deflators are primarily the weighted averages of components of the Producer Price
Index with appropriate lag structures based on information about inventory
turnover periods. For further information, see the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS,
"Constant-Dollar Manufacturing Inventories," November 1981.
6. Annual data are based on unadjusted monthly data.

durability are available beginning 1967. Detailed monthly and quarterly series are
usually presented in the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS each quarter.

PAGES 11-17
1. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. For
information about manufacturing sales and inventories, see footnotes 1 and 2 for
pages 8 and 9.
2. The total includes data for items not shown separately.
3. The supplementary series comprises two components—household durable
goods industries and capital goods industries. Household durable goods industries
cover those that produce the following: Household furniture; kitchen articles and
pottery; cutlery and handtools; household appliances; household audio and video
equipment; ophthalmic goods, watches, and clocks; and miscellaneous personal
goods, such as jewelry, silverware, toys and games, sporting goods, musical
instruments, and burial caskets.
The capital goods component is divided into two categories—defense and
nondefense capital goods. Defense capital goods are the capital goods that are
produced for the Department of Defense. The following capital goods are
classified as both defense capital goods and nondefense capital goods: Ordnance
and accessories; communication equipment; complete aircraft, missiles, and space
vehicles; aircraft, missile, and space vehicle engines and parts; ships, tanks, and
tank components; and search and navigation equipment. In addition, nondefense
capital goods includes the following goods: Steam engines and turbines
(including nuclear); internal combustion engines including diesel, except
automotive and aircraft; construction, mining, and material handling equipment;
metalworking machinery; special industry machinery; general industrial
machinery; computer and office equipment; refrigeration, heating, and service
industry machinery; electrical transmission and distribution equipment; electrical
industrial apparatus; and railroad equipment.
4. Annual data for manufacturers' shipments are based on monthly data that
are not seasonally adjusted.

PAGES 18-20
1. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. For
information about the surveys and methodologies used to measure manufacturers'
shipments, inventories, new orders, and unfilled orders, see the Current Industrial
Report, Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders:
1982-1990,
M3-l(90). Current data are available in Current Industrial Reports, Manufacturers' Shipments, Inventories, and Orders, Series M3-L
2. The total includes data for items not shown separately.
3. See footnote 3 for pages 11-17.
4. Annual data for new orders are based on monthly data that are not
seasonally adjusted but that are adjusted for trading-day and calendar-month
variations.
5. The data for nondurable goods industries cover those industries that
produce the following: Textile mill products; leather and leather products; paper
and allied products; and printing and publishing products. Unfilled orders for
other nondurable goods industries are zero.
6. For the nondurable goods industries that produce food and related
products, tobacco products, apparel and related products, petroleum and coal
products, chemicals and allied products, and rubber and plastics products, the data
for sales are considered equal to those for new orders.

PAGE 21
PAGE 10
1. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. The data
for inventory-sales ratios are based on the monthly seasonally adjusted sales and
inventory series for manufacturers, retail trade, and merchant wholesalers. The
ratios are derived by dividing the end-of-month inventories by the monthly total
sales. For specific references for the manufacturing, retail trade, and merchant
wholesalers series, see the relevant footnotes for pages 8 and 9.
2. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis.
The business inventory-sales ratio series and the detail by industry and by



1. See footnote 1 for pages 18-20.
2. See footnote 3 for pages 11-17.
3. Source: Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. Figures for new business incorporations
represent the total number of stock corporations issued charters under the general
business corporation laws of the various States and the District of Columbia. The
statistics include completely new businesses that are incorporated, existing
businesses that are changed from the non-corporate to the corporate form of
organization, existing corporations that have been given certificates of authority
to operate also in another State, and existing corporations transferred to a new
State. Data for incorporations beginning 1963 include the District of Columbia.

145

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

Seasonally adjusted new business incorporations beginning January 1964
utilize factors developed by the Bureau of the Census Method II seasonal
adjustment program.
Monthly data prior to 1988 and annual data prior to 1963 appear in earlier
editions of BUSINESS STATISTICS.

There afe 44 commodities represented in the index as of January 1992. These
items accounted for about 91 percent of total cash receipts from farm marketings
during 1971-73.
The percentage-weights of the groups, based on average cash receipts in
1953-57, and 1971-73 are shown in the following table:

Group Weights: Index of Prices Received by Farmers
PAGE 22
1. Source: Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. Failures as defined in Dun & Bradstreet
statistics, include businesses that ceased operations following assignments or
bankruptcy; ceased with loss to creditors after actions such as foreclosure,
execution, or attachments with insufficient assets to cover all claims; concerns
involved in court actions such as receivership, reorganization, or arrangement;
voluntary discontinuances with known loss to creditors; or voluntary compromises
with creditors out of court, where obtainable. If creditors are paid in full
voluntary discontinuances such as, loss of capital, inadequate profits, ill health,
retirement, etc., are not recorded as failures by Dun & Bradstreet.
The series shown refer to liabilities at the time of failure. They include all
accounts and notes payable and all obligations, whether in secured form or not,
known to be held by banks, officers, affiliated companies, supplying companies,
or the Government. They do not include long-term publicly held obligations.
Offsetting assets are not taken into account.
The failure data through June 1975 are for 48 States and the District of
Columbia; data beginning July 1975 include Hawaii, and beginning September
1976, they include Alaska. Beginning 1984, data include the following industry
sectors: Agriculture, forestry, and fishing; finance, insurance, and real estate; and
the service sector in its entirety. All industries in the U.S. are now represented
in the Dun & Bradstreet business failure coverage.
The classification of the failure records by industries conforms to the Standard
Industrial Classification Manual, in order to facilitate direct comparison between
failures and any other series of data based on the same official code.
The failure index relates the number of failures in each month to the number
of enterprises listed in the Dun &. Bradstreet Reference Book. It shows the annual
rate at which business concerns would fail if the number of failures and concerns
listed in that month prevailed for an entire year. The index is expressed as the
annual number of failures per 10,000 listed industrial and commercial enterprises.
The "unadjusted" figures have been slightly adjusted to equalize, insofar as
possible, the number of working days each month. Seasonal fluctuations have
been removed in the adjusted index by a method using deviations from a
12-month moving average.
Monthly data for the failure index are only available through December 1983
due to discontinuance of series. Data starting with 1984 will be available only on
an annual basis, see note 3 for this page regarding comparability of the data.
Monthly data for 1963-87 for the series indicated by a star are in appendix
I; monthly data for all series for 1963-87, together with pertinent qualifications,
appear in earlier editions of BUSINESS STATISTICS.
2. See 3d paragraph of note 1 for this page.
3. As of January 1984 Dun & Bradstreet expanded the compilation of
business closing statistics in certain industry groupings. As a result, calculations
of industrial breakdowns have been changed to reflect the new collection criteria
and data reported for individual industries prior to 1987 are not comparable with
succeeding years.

PAGE 23
1. Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), National Agricultural
Statistics Service, Agricultural Statistics Board (formerly Statistical Reporting
Service, Crop Reporting Board). Indexes are based on estimates of prices
received by farmers for their products sold at local markets—point of first
sale—or at the point to which farmers deliver their products.
The reported prices received by farmers are tabulated and averaged by State.
The State estimates of average prices are weighted by marketing or production
estimates to arrive at national averages.
Subgroup indexes from September 1952 to January 1965 were weighted by
the 1953-57 average cash receipts for agricultural commodities and for individual
items 1953-57 calendar year sales were used. Indexes for 1965 forward are
weighted by calendar year marketings for 1971-73.
For combining the various subgroup indexes into an all-crop, an all-livestock
and livestock products, and an all-farm-products index, weights are percentages
based on average cash receipts of farmers (with adjustments to reflect imputed
weights for items not included in the index) for the two periods, 1953-57, and
1971-73.



[Percent]
Commodity Group
All farm products
All crops
Commercial vegetables
Cotton
Feed grains and hay
Food grains
Fruit
Oil-bearing crops
Potatoes, sweetpotatoes, and
dry edible beans
Tobacco
Livestock and products
Dairy products
Meat animals
Poultry and eggs
Wool

1953-571
100.0
45.2
4.2
8.4
9.1
7.9
4.7
4.9
1.9
4.1
54.8
14.6
29.1
10.7
4

1971-732
100.0
44.2
4.1
2.9
12.1
7.2
4.5
9.2
1.8
2.4
55.8
11.1
37.2
7.5
Dropped

1. September 1952 to January 1965.
2. January 1965 forward.

The indexes shown here are not adjusted for seasonal variations. The original
reports have adjusted indexes for five subgroups—fresh market fruit; fresh market
vegetables; potatoes, sweetpotatoes, and dry edible beans; dairy products; and
poultry and eggs.
The index of prices received by farmers was last revised in May 1976 when
the weight-base period was changed from 1953-57 to 1971-73. For further
information concerning this revision write to the U.S. Department of Agriculture,
National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Statistics Board, Washington,
DC 20250 for the technical reports. For additional details concerning these
indexes see the following USDA publications: (1) Major Statistical Series,
Volume 1, Agricultural Prices, and Expenditures, Farm Employment, and Wages,
Agriculture Handbook 671; (2) Agricultural Economics Research, April 1950; (3)
Agricultural Economics Research, April-July 1959; (4) special reports, 7976
Revision of Agricultural Price Indexes; and (5) Scope and Methods, Miscellaneous
Publication No. 1308 issued in September 1983.
Monthly data for 1963-87 for those series indicated by a star appear in
appendix I. Annual and monthly data back to January 1910 appear in various
issues of Agricultural Prices and Supplements thereto and the annual publication
Agricultural Statistics (available from the U.S. Department of Agriculture,
National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Statistics Board, Washington,
DC, 20250).
To facilitate comparison with other indexes, the indexes of prices received by
farmers have been converted to a 1977 reference base. The converted indexes
supplement, but do not replace the official indexes, which, pursuant to law, are
published on the 1910-14=100 base. Annual indexes back to 1910 and monthly
indexes back to 1965 on the new base, along with comparable indexes on the
1910-14 base, are published in the Agricultural Prices 1980 and subsequent
annual summaries. Data for current months, on both bases, appear in the monthly
issues of Agricultural Prices.
2. Includes data for items not shown separately.
3. Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), National Agricultural
Statistics Service, Agricultural Statistics Board (formerly Statistical Reporting
Service, Crop Reporting Board). The Index of Prices Paid by Farmers, Including
Interest, Taxes, and Wage Rates, is a measure of the changes that occur in the
level of prices paid by farmers and their families for commodities and services
used in living and farm production. In addition to commodities, the combined
index (Parity Index) includes data for interest per acre on indebtedness secured by
farm real estate, taxes per acre on farm real estate, and wage rates paid hired farm
labor.
Prices paid by farmers are compiled primarily from data reported by firms that
sell to farmers and ranchers. Prices paid for individual commodities are collected
by States, and then weighted by estimates of purchases of the commodity by
farmers in each State to obtain a national average. Survey procedures and
frequency were changed in 1977 and 1986. See Agricultural Prices, January 1977
and March 1986 for program changes (available from U.S. Department of
Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Statistics Board,
Washington, DC 20250).
For the period September 1952-64, weights were based on 1955 expenditures
and for 1965 forward 1971-73 expenditures. The commodity-group indexes are

146

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

combined into an index representing commodities used in both living and
production, together with interest, taxes, and wage rates paid hired farm labor, by
weighting the group indexes in proportion to the percentage of total expenditures
represented by the commodities and services in the corresponding groups in the
respective periods.
Percentage weights used in deriving the combined index are shown in the
following table:

Group Weights: Index of Prices Paid by Farmers
Including Interest, Taxes, and Wage Rates
[Percent]
Weight Base Period
19551
Family living items
Production items
Taxes
Interest
Wage rates
Commodities, services, interest, taxes,
and wage rates

[1910-14=100]

Year

1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977

Year

81
80
81
85
79
79
79
77
75
79
94
87
76
72
68

1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991

72
72
65
62
57
57
59
55
56
58
59
59
57
54

1971-732

39.50
50.90
2.04
96
6.60

30.4
57.6
2.8
4.0
5.2

100.00

100.0

1. September 1952 to January 1965.
2. January 1965 forward.

Monthly data for 1963-87 for the series indicated by a star appear in appendix
I.

Annual indexes back to 1910 and monthly and quarterly indexes for 1923-60
were published in USDA, Statistical Reporting Service, Statistical Bulletin No.
319, 1962. A detailed description of the 1950 and 1959 revisions of the indexes
appears in the April-July 1959 issue of Agricultural Economics Research. A
technical description of the 1976 revision may be obtained from the U.S.
Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural
Statistics Board, Washington, DC 20250. Reference should also be made to the
following USDA publications for: (1) Method of Computing Parity Prices—Agricultural Prices, each January issue; (2) a description of the major indexes
and Parity Index—Major Statistical Series, Volume 1, Agricultural Prices,
Expenditures, Farm Employmenttand Wages, Agricultural Handbook 671; (3)
years through 1975—supplements to the September issues of Agricultural Prices;
(4) 1976-1985—the August issues of Agricultural Prices; (5) 1986 and later
years—the July issues of Agricultural Prices; and (6) additional detail concerning
these indexes—Scope and Methods, Miscellaneous Publication No. 1308 issued
in September 1983. These publications are available from the U.S. Department
of Agriculture, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Agricultural Statistics
Board, Washington, DC 20250.
To facilitate comparison with other indexes, the indexes of prices paid by
farmers have been converted to a 1977 reference base. The converted indexes
supplement, but do not replace the official indexes, which, pursuant to law, are
published on the 1910-14=100 base. Annual indexes back to 1910 and monthly
indexes back to 1965 on the new base, along with comparable indexes on the
1910-14 base, are published in the Agricultural Prices 1980 and subsequent
annual summaries. Data for current periods on both bases, appear in the January,
April, July, and October monthly issues of Agricultural Prices.
4. The Parity Ratio is the quotient, expressed as a percentage, obtained by
dividing the Index of Prices Received by Farmers by the Parity Index (Prices Paid,
Including Interest, Taxes, and Wage Rates), both indexes on the 1910-14=100
base. It measures whether the purchasing power of farm products are, on the
average, greater or less than the purchasing power of farm commodities in the
base period, 1910-14.
A ratio that incorporates and reflects Government payments made directly to
farmers is identified as an "Adjusted Parity Ratio." It is described in detail in the
January 1964 issue of Agricultural Prices, Since 1964, data for the two most
recent years for the Adjusted Parity Ratio appear in each January issue of
Agricultural Prices. (A monthly "preliminary Adjusted Parity Ratio" is described
in the April 1967 issue of Agricultural Prices, and the figures appear in each
monthly issue through February 1986 and, thereafter, in the April, July, October,
and January monthly issues.) Annual data for 1963-91 are shown in the following
table:



Adjusted Parity Ratio, 1963-91

PAGE 24
1. Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The
Consumer Price Indexes (CPFs) are statistical measures of the average changes
in the cost of fixed, or constant, "market baskets" of consumer goods and services
purchased by the index population, either all urban consumers or urban wage
earners and clerical workers.
The most recent major revision of the indexes became effective with the
release of CPI data for January 1987. Principal objectives of this revision were:
(1) To update the content and weights of the market basket of goods and services
priced for the CPI; (2) to update the statistical sample of urban areas, outlets, and
unique items used in calculating the CPI; (3) to improve the statistical methods
used for computing a number of CPI components; and (4) to improve operating
procedures. BLS Report 736, titled: "The Consumer Price Index: 1987
Revision", dated January 1987, provides background information and further detail
on these changes.
The reference base for the indexes was updated to 1982-84= 100 effective with
the release of the CPI data for January 1988. All indexes that had been expressed
on a base of 1967=100, or any other base through December 1981, were rebased
to 1982-84=100. Only indexes with a base later than December 1981 maintained
their current bases. The indexes as published in this edition of BUSINESS
STATISTICS, and beginning with the February 1988 SURVEY OF CURRENT
BUSINESS, are on the new reference base.
CPFs are based on prices of food, clothing, shelter, and fuels, transportation
fares, charges for doctors' and dentists' services, drugs, and other goods and
services that people buy for day-to-day living. Prices are collected in 85 urban
areas across the country from about 57,000 housing units, and about 19,000 retail
establishments—grocery and department stores, hospitals, filling stations, and
other types of stores and service establishments. Prices of food, fuels, and a few
other items are obtained every month in all 85 locations. Prices of most other
commodities and services are collected every month in the five largest geographic
areas and every other month in other areas. Prices of most goods and services are
obtained by personal visits of BLS representatives.
The quantity and quality of items contained in the respective market baskets
are held constant except at times of weight revisions. The CPI's reflect, therefore,
only changes in prices and none of the other factors that affect family living
expenses, such as change in family composition; they do not reflect changes in the
kinds and amounts of goods and services families buy, or the total amount
families spend for living, or the differences in living costs in different places.
The indexes are of the weighted aggregative type. When it was first issued
in 1919 (with index data going back to 1914), the time-to-time changes in retail
prices were weighted according to expenditures of wage earners and clerical
workers in large cities during 1917-19. At different times it has been necessary
to modernize the samples and methods of calculation of the index and to bring up
to date the "market basket" of goods and services included. The index numbers
as currently published, utilize the 1917-19 expenditure weights for the 1913-24
period; 1934-36 expenditure weights for the 1930-49 period; and the average of
the two sets of weights for the intervening period of 1925-29. Weights for
1950-52 represent 1947-49 spending patterns, and those for 1953-63 were
estimated 1952 spending patterns, based on a study of consumer expenditures in
1950. Weights for 1964-77 were derived from reported expenditures of a
carefully selected sample of wage-earner and clerical-worker families and individuals in 1960-61 and adjusted for price changes between the survey
and
1963. Weights for 1978-86 were derived from a consumer expenditure survey

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
undertaken over the 1972-73 period and adjusted for price change between the
survey
and December 1977. Beginning in 1987 the spending patterns
reflected in the CPFs were derived from a consumer expenditure survey
undertaken over the 1982-84 period. The reported expenditures were adjusted for
price
the survey dates and December 1986.
The BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey (CES) provides the basis for selecting
and weighting the
baskets to be priced in the CPPs. For the 1987 revision,
from the 1982-84 period were used. The CES is composed of
two
surveys—an interview survey and a diary survey, both conducted by
the Bureau of the Census for BLS. Each expenditure reported in the two surveys
is coded to one of 364
level items (ELI's), which constitute the most
level of the CPI classification structure. These ELI's are grouped to form
184 price
is the lowest level for which expenditure weights are
calculated.
are combined to form 69 expenditure classes—categories
of
or services with similar characteristics. Expenditure classes are
joined to
the seven major groups of expenditures: (1) Food and beverages,
(2) housing, (3) apparel and upkeep, (4) transportation, (5) medical care, (6)
entertainment, and (7) other goods and services. Coverage of some of the major
component indexes is
in the following paragraphs.
The food index component includes both food at home and food away from
(restaurant
and other food bought and eaten away from home). Prior
to the revision made in January 1953, prices for "food away from home" were
to
like
for "food at home," but since that date have been
by
for restaurant meals and snacks (including vending machine
items). (See the technical notes, "Food Distribution Changes and the Consumer
Price Index,"
No. 2434 from the January 1964 Monthly Labor Review,
"Calculation of
Retail Food Prices," published in the January 1965 issue
of the Monthly Labor Review, and "Revision of the CPI Food Outlet Sample,"
Reprint No. 2563 from the January 1968 Monthly Labor Review.)
The housing index measures changes in rental costs and expenses connected
the acquisition and operation of a home. The CPI-U, beginning with data for
January 1983, and the CPI-W, beginning with data for January 1985, reflect a
change in methodology
to compute the homeownership component. A rental
equivalence measure replaced the asset-price approach. (For a detailed discussion
of -the
in the treatment of homeownership, see "Changing the
Homeownership Component of the Consumer Price Index to Rental Equivalence,"
CPI Detailed Report, January 1983.) Effective with the 1987 revision, owner use
of vacation
is included in the weight for lodging while out of town.
The private transportation index includes prices paid by urban consumers on
such items as
and
automobiles, gasoline, motor oil, tires, repairs and
insurance, registration fees, driver's licenses, parking fees, etc. City
bus, streetcar, subway,
intercity bus, airplane, and railroad coach fares are
of the
of the public transportation index. (Additional
may be found in the August 1956 Monthly Labor Review, Reprint No.
2202; the
1978 and subsequent CPI Detailed Reports', and the May 1961
Monthly Labor Review, Reprint No. 2368.) Effective with the 1987 revision, all
of used
by
are subtracted from used car purchases; thus, used
car prices
by consumers from the nonconsumer sectors. In
"quality adjustments" are being made to used as well as new car prices.
The medical care index includes prices for several drugs and prescriptions;
other
commodities; physicians' services; dentists' fees; other
professional
rooms, other hospital and medical care services; and
insurance.
insurance is represented by prices for a number of
and
services for which claims are paid, plus a small portion
representing the insurer's earnings or "overhead." (For details on health insurance,
see the
"Health Insurance in the Revised CPI," in the November
Review. See also the August 1978 and April 1988 Monthly
Labor Reviews.)
with the 1987 revision, the presentation of health
insurance is
the basic pricing method is not. The benefits
portion of
is allocated to appropriate expenditure categories; the index
for health
represents only the retained earnings portion of the
premiums.
In December 1991, the relative importance of the goods and services priced
for the CPI-U was as follows: Food and beverages, 17.627; housing, 41.544;
apparel and
6.097; transportation, 17.013; medical care, 6.689;
entertainment, 4.357; and
goods and services 6.674. For the CPI-W, the
comparable
were as follows: Food and beverages 19.547; housing, 39.078;
apparel and
6.092 transportation, 18.939; medical care, 5.674; entertain4.027; and
and services, 6.643.
IE
the index, price changes for the various items in each location
are combined
that represent their importance in the spending of their
Individual urban area data are then combined in the
total
weights
on estimated 1980 population of all urban
or of
wage earners and clerical workers. Over half (57%) of the
is
by the 29
(29% of the weight is carried by the 5
8.6
of the weight is carried by the 12 areas selected to
the
population less than 50,000. (These limits
vary by



147

Monthly releases of the U.S. Department of Labor contain, in addition to the
national average, indexes for areas grouped by region and area size of the country,
and for the following selected local areas: Chicago-Gary-Lake County, IL-IN-WI;
Los Angeles-Anaheim-Riverside, CA; New York-Northern New Jersey-Long
Island, NY-NJ-CT; Philadelphia-Wilmington-Trenton, PA-NJ-DE-MD; San
Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA; Baltimore MD; Boston-Lawrence-Salem, MANH; Cleveland-Akron-Lorain, OH; Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL; St. Louis-East St.
Louis, MO-IL; Washington, DC-MD-VA; Dallas-Fort Worth, TX; Detroit-Ann
Arbor, MI; Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX; and Pittsburgh-Beaver Valley, PA.
Beginning January 1966, the BLS monthly releases show seasonally adjusted
national indexes for selected groups, subgroups, and special groups where there
is a significant seasonal pattern of price change. The factors currently in use were
derived by the X-11-ARIMA Seasonal Adjustment Method. In January of each
year, seasonally adjusted indexes and seasonal factors for the preceding 5 years
are updated based on data through the previous December.
Monthly data for 1963-87 (where available) for those series indicated by a
star appear in appendix I. Historical data tables, some providing annual data prior
to 1963 and monthly or quarterly data prior to 1988, including the special group
indexes are available from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of
Labor, Washington, DC 20212.
The indexes are initially issued in a press release about two weeks following
the month to which the data pertain. The CPI Detailed Report is issued about a
month after the press release. Detailed data and quarterly articles analyzing price
developments in the Nation's economy are presented in the Monthly Labor
Review.
Additional information on the concept, methods of calculation, uses, and
limitations of the index may be found in the following U.S. Department of Labor
publications:
Monthly Labor Review
Articles:
"The Revised Consumer Price Index" (February 1953)
"New Features of the Revised Consumer Price Index" (April 1964)
"New Consumer Price Indexes by Size of City" (August 1972, Reprint No.
2822)
"Measuring Regional Price Change in Urban Areas" (October 1973,
Reprint No. 2920)
"Updating the Consumer Price Index—An Overview" (July 1974, Reprint
No. 1979)
Technical Notes:
"The Statistical Structure of the Revised Consumer Price Index" (August
1964)
"Seasonally Adjusted CPI Components" (August 1966)
BLS Bulletins
No. 593, "CPI Issues" (February 1980)
No. 699, "Changes in Cost of Living in Large Cities in the United States,
1913-1941"
No. 966, "Consumers' Prices in the United States, 1942-48"
No. 1039, "Interim Adjustment of Consumers' Price Index"
No. 1140, "The Consumer Price Index: A Layman's Guide"
No. 1165, "Consumer Prices in the United States, 1949-52"
No. 1256, "Consumer Prices in the United States, 1953-58"
No. 1366, "Seasonal Factors—Consumer Price Index: Selected Series, June
1953-May 1961"
No. 1517, "The Consumer Price Index: History and Techniques"
No. 1554, "The Consumer Price Index: Technical Notes"
No. 1711, "BLS Handbook of Methods"
No. 2134-2, "BLS Handbook of Methods"
No. 2285, "BLS Handbook of Methods"
Pamphlets
"Facts About the Revised Consumer Price Index" (1978, Revised)
"Using the CPI for Escalation - Report 761" (1991)
Other
Report No. 517, "The Consumer Price Index: Concepts and Content Over the
Years" (Revised, May 1978)
Report No. 736, "The Consumer Price Index: 1987 Revision" (January 1987)
2. Includes data for items not shown separately.

PAGE 25
1. See note 1 for p. 24.
2. Includes costs for lodging while out of town and tenants' insurance not
shown separately.

148

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91

3. This index reflects costs associated with homeowners' consumption of
shelter service. This index combines the subindexes of owners' equivalent rent
and household insurance. See also note 1 for p. 24.
No data are
prior to December 1982.
4. Includes residential telephone, water, sewerage service, and other utilities
not shown separately.
5. Titled "fuel oil, coal and bottled gas" in the 1986 and earlier editions of
BUSINESS STATISTICS.
6. Includes data for items not shown separately.

PAGE 26
1. For a detailed discussion on the Consumer Price Index, see note 1 for p.
24. Seasonally
price indexes are designed to eliminate the effect of
changes that normally occur at the same time and in about the same magnitude
every year—such as price movements resulting from changing climatic conditions,
production cycles, model changeovers, holidays, and sales.
The factors currently used for computing the seasonally adjusted indexes were
derived by the X-11-ARIMA Seasonal Adjustment Method. In January of each
year, seasonally adjusted indexes and seasonal factors for the preceding 5 years
are updated
on data through the previous December. Detailed descriptions
of BLS seasonal adjustment procedures are available upon request from the
Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Washington, DC 20212.

PAGE 27
1. Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The
Producer Price Index, formerly known as the Wholesale Price Index, is designed
to measure changes in prices received by domestic producers for finished,
intermediate, and
goods, as well as for particular industries and their
products. The change to the name "Producer Price Index," which became
effective when
1978 data were released, was made to reflect the coverage
of the data
accurately. At the same time there was a shift in analytical
emphasis from the All Commodities Index, the Industrial Commodities Index, and
other traditional commodity grouping indexes to the Finished Goods Index and
other stage-of-processing (SOP) indexes.
Prices used in calculating Producer Price Indexes represent prices received by
domestic producers in the first important commercial transaction for each
commodity. These indexes measure only "real" changes; i.e., price changes not
influenced by changes in quality, quantity, terms of sale, level of distribution, unit
prices, or source of price. Most quotations are the selling prices of selected
manufacturers or other producers, although a few prices are those quoted on
organized exchanges or markets. Transaction prices are sought instead of list or
book prices.
Producer
can be analyzed by stage of processing. SOP indexes
(formerly known as economic sector indexes) organize products according to the
class of
and the degree of processing, manufacturing, or assembling to
which the
are subjected before they enter the market. The three major
SOP indexes are: (1) Finished goods, commodities that will not undergo further
processing and are ready for sale to the ultimate user (e.g., automobiles, meats,
apparel, machine tools); (2) Intermediate materials, supplies, and components,
commodities that have
processed but require further processing before they
become finished goods (e.g.,
mill products, cotton yarns, lumber, flour) as
well as of goods that are physically complete that are purchased by business firms
as inputs for their operations (e.g., diesel fuel and paper boxes); and (3) Crude
materials for farther processing, products entering the market for the first time
which have not
manufactured or fabricated but which will be processed
before becoming finished goods (e.g., scrap metals, crude petroleum, raw cotton,
livestock).
Another structure, by commodity, organizes products by similarity of end-use
or material
individual product is grouped under one of 15
major commodity
two of which comprise the Farm Products and
Processed Foods and
Index and the other 13 of which compose the
Industrial Commodities
the All Commodities Index is composed of all 15
major commodity groups.
For analysis of
price trends, SOP indexes are more useful than
commodity grouping indexes. This is because commodity grouping indexes
sometimes produce
or misleading signals of price changes by
reflecting the same price movement through various stages of processing. For
example, suppose that a price rise for steel scrap results in an increase in the price
of steel sheet and then an advance in price of automobiles produced from that
steel. The All Commodities Index and the Industrial Commodities Index would



reflect the same price movement three times—once for the steel scrap, once for
the steel sheet, and once for the automobiles. This multiple counting occurs
because the weighting structure for the All Commodities Index uses the total
shipment values for all commodities at all stages of processing. On the other
hand, the Finished Goods Index would reflect the change in automobile prices, the
Intermediate Materials Index would reflect the steel sheet price change, and the
Crude Materials Index would reflect the rise in the price of steel scrap.
Some products may be allocated to more than one stage-of-processing
grouping. For example, while most gasoline is sold to individual consumers as
a finished good, business firms also purchase gasoline as an intermediate product
for their motor vehicle fleets. In such cases, the total weight of the commodity
is distributed among the various SOP categories according to the class of customer
and the relative proportion of output that is consumed at each level of processing.
For the period 1947-66, the basis of this distribution was the BLS interindustry
study for the year 1947. For the period 1967-75, the 1958 interindustry study of
the U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) was used
as the basis for distribution. The 1967 interindustry study of the BEA was used
as the basis for distribution from 1976 through 1980. Since then, 1972 inputoutput data have been used.
The BLS revises the Producer Price Index weighting structure periodically
when data from industrial censuses become available. After January 1987, the
weighting structure was derived from the total net selling value of commodities
reported in the 1982 economic censuses. From 1976 through 1986, the weighting
structure incorporated values of net shipments of commodities in 1972 as reported
in the census of manufactures, census of minerals industries, and other sources.
From 1967 through 1975, weights were based on the 1963 industrial censuses and,
from 1961 through 1966, on the 1958 censuses.
1987 weights will be
incorporated as of January 1992.
The index as published in the 1971-86 editions of BUSINESS STATISTICS and,
the February 1971-January 1988 issues of the SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS,
reflects the series converted to the reference base 1967=100 except where noted.
Indexes on the 1967 base were first published by BLS when January 1971 data
were released.
The index as published in the 1988 and subsequent editions of BUSINESS
STATISTICS and, beginning with the February 1988 SURVEY OF CURRENT
BUSINESS, reflects the series converted to the reference base 1982=100. Indexes
were first published by BLS on the 1982=100 base when January 1988 data were
released.
These rebasings of the Producer Price Index did not affect the general
concepts and methods used in the index nor were they accompanied by a change
in the base weights. The methodology employed in converting to the new
reference bases involved routine arithmetical calculations that did not affect the
continuity or statistical comparability of the index series.
In January 1986, BLS essentially completed the first comprehensive revision
of the Producer Price Indexes. This revision has resulted in the following
improvements to the indexes: (1) The new system is no longer commodityoriented but is instead industry-oriented, which is more consistent with the
structures used for many other measures of economic performance; (2) scientific
sampling techniques have replaced the previous judgmental procedures: (3)
coverage of production has been expanded; (4) samples of producers and products
have been expanded; and (5) imports have been completely eliminated. This
revision established a new system of price indexes, consisting of three major
components: (1) Industry and product price indexes; (2) commodity price
indexes; and (3) SOP price indexes. For more information regarding the
underlying concepts and methodology of this revision, see Chapter 16, "Producer
Prices," published in the BLS Handbook of Methods, Bulletin 2285. An updated
chapter on PPI methodology will appear in the 1992 edition of this Handbook.
1988 Reprints are available upon request from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S.
Department of Labor, Washington, DC 20212.
For periods shown here through 1966, the prices most often used were those
that prevailed on a particular day of the month—usually Tuesday of the week
containing the 15th of the month; beginning January 1967 prices relate, for the
most part, to the Tuesday of the week in which the 13th of the month falls. For
some commodities, however, another day may be selected as a more representative
trading day; e.g., some farm products are priced as of Monday.
The index is calculated as a weighted average of price changes. The weights
used in the index represent the total net selling value of commodities (including
the value of sales for export) produced or processed in the United States and
flowing into primary markets. Values are f.o.b. production point and exclusive
of excise taxes. The weight universe includes values from industries classified as
manufacturing, agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining, gas and electricity and public
utilities. In recent years, the PPI system has been expanding into services and
other sectors that do not produce physical outputs; it includes values for goods
competitive with those produced in the producing sector of the economy, such as
waste and scrap materials. All systematic production is included, but individually
priced items, such as works of art, are excluded.
Calculation of an individual commodity price index starts with the average of
prices for individual company reporters, with individual company reports weighted

BUSINESS STATISTICS, 1963-91
by each company's relative size. The short-term relative of price change, which
is the ratio of the current month's average price to the previous month's average
price, is then applied to the previous month's index to derive the current month's
index. The individual weighted commodity price relatives are summed to produce
a commodity grouping aggregate, which is then divided by its corresponding
weighted value in the index base period. Similar procedures are used to derive
indexes for SOP, durability of product groupings, and a number of special
composite groupings.
For a more detailed description of Producer Price Indexes and methods of
calculation, see BLS Handbook of Methods, Bulletin 2285, available from the
Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Washington, DC 20212.
For more detailed descriptions of SOP indexes, see Supplement to Producer Prices
and Price Indexes, Data for 1983; Wholesale Prices and Price Indexes,
Supplement 1976, Data for 1975; and Wholesale Prices and Price Indexes,
January 1967 (Final) and February 1967 (Final).
Monthly data for 1963-87 for those series indicated by a star appear in
appendix I. Historical data tables providing annual and monthly data for all
available periods for all published series are available upon request from the
Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, Washington, DC 20212.
2. Prior to January 1967, entitled "farm products and processed foods."
Although there were changes in composition, the index is considered to be
comparable with the earlier series. The index now includes alcoholic and
nonalcoholic beverages and manufactured animal feeds in addition to the items
included in the former index.
3. This index includes alcoholic and nonalcoholic beverages and manufactured animal feeds corresponding to the census of manufactures classification
system and is not comparable with the former index "processed foods" as published in the 1965 and earlier editions of BUSINESS STATISTICS.

149

group of commodities, for example, all goods and services purchased by
consumers at retail, or all finished commodities sold in primary markets.
The BLS publishes two basic price indexes that may be used to calculate the
purchasing power of the dollar in the United States: (1) The Producer Price Index
for Finished Goods, which relates to prices received by the producers of finished
commodities at the primary market level, and (2) the Consumer Price Index
(CPI-W, through 1977; CPI-U, beginning 1978) which measures average changes
in retail prices of goods and services. See note 1 for p. 24 for an explanation of
the difference between the CPI-W and the CPI-U. The original indexes from
which the purchasing power series are computed are shown on pp. 24 and 27.
Beginning with data for January 1983, the purchasing power of the dollar as
measured by the consumer prices was affected by a change in methodolgy used
to compute the homeownership component. For additional information regarding
this change, see note 1 for p. 24.
The purchasing power of the dollar is computed by dividing the price index
number for the base period by the price index number for the date to be
compared, and expressing the result in dollars and cents. The base period is the
period in which the purchasing power is $1.00. The purchasing power of the
dollar for Dec. 1991 based on the CPI-U is computed as follows:
CPI-U for base
period of 1982-84
100.0

CPI-U for
Dec. 1991
+

137.9

Purchasing power of the
dollar for Dec. 1991
=

$0.725

Monthly data for 1963-87 appear in appendix I. Historical data tables
providing monthly data back to 1913 (based upon the CPI), and back to 1947
(based upon the PPI), are available upon request.

PAGE 28
PAGE 30
1. For a detailed discussion on Producer Price Indexes, see note 1 for p. 27.
Effective January 1967, the title of this group of indexes was changed from
"Commodities other than farm products and foods" to "Industrial commodities."
Although the industrial commodities group of indexes excludes alcoholic and
nonalcoholic beverages and manufactured animal feeds, it is considered generally
comparable with the former group of indexes.
Effective January 1976, the following changes were made: (1) Textile
products were reclassified and the weights were revised, and (2) fibers, yarns,
threads, and fabrics were grouped largely according to current marketing patterns
whereas; prior to January 1976, they were classified according to type of fiber.
2. Prior to January 1967, "machinery and equipment" and "transportation
equipment" were combined and published as one special group index titled "machinery and motive products." Effective January 1967, they were separated into
two major group indexes in the new regular classification structure. "Transportation equipment" as published in the 1967 and subsequent editions of BUSINESS
STATISTICS includes the former subgroups of machinery and motive products titled
"motor vehicles" and "transportation equipment, R.R. rolling stock."
3. See note 1 for this page.
4. Prior to January 1967 titled "motor vehicles" and shown formerly under
"machinery and motive products" (see note 2 for this page).

PAGE 29
1. For a detailed discussion on Producer Price Indexes, see note 1 for p. 27.
The seasonally adjusted data are designed to eliminate the effect of changes that
normally occur at about the same time and in about the same magnitude each
year. Such price movements result from normal weather patterns, regular
production and marketing cycles, model changeovers, seasonal discounts, and
holidays. Seasonal factors are revised at the beginning of each year to take into
account the most recent 12 months of data. Seasonally adjusted data for the
previous 5 years are thus subject to change each January.
2. Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The
purchasing power of the dollar measures changes in the quantity of goods and
services a dollar will buy at a particular date compared with a selected base date.
It must be defined in terms of: (1) The specific commodities and services that are
to be purchased with the dollar; (2) the market level (producer, retail, etc.) at
which they are purchased; and (3) the dates for which the comparison is to be
made. Thus, the purchasing power of the dollar for a selected period, compared
with another period, may be measured in terms of a single commodity or a large



1. Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. New
construction covers the complete original erection of structures; mechanical
installations such as plumbing, heating, elevators, etc. to new or existing
structures; additions, alterations, and major replacements to an existing building,
or the conversion of space to other uses requiring structural changes; outside
construction of fixed structures such as highways and streets, railroad tracks, air
fields, piers, sewers, electric power and distribution lines, and similar facilities
built into or fixed to the land.
Value put in place estimates represent the value of construction installed or
erected at the site during a given period. For an individual project, this includes
the cost of materials installed or erected; cost of labor (both by contractors and
force account) and a proportionate share of the cost of construction equipment
rental; contractor's profit and project owner's overhead costs; architectural and
engineering fees; interest and taxes paid during construction; and miscellaneous
costs charged to the project on the owner's books.
The total value-in-place for a given period is the sum of the value put in place
on all projects underway during this period, regardless of when work on each
individual project was started or when payment was made to the contractors. For
some categories, published estimates represent payments made during a period
rather than the value of work actually done during that period. For other
categories, estimates are derived by distributing the total construction cost of the
project by means of historic construction progress patterns.
The distinction between private and public (Federal, State, and local)
construction is made on the basis of ownership during the construction period, not
source of funds.
Where the basic data for an individual series are not available on a monthly
basis, no monthly value put in place estimates are published, but monthly
estimates are included in all