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S. D E P A R T M E N T OF C O M M E R C E

CHARLES SAWYER, SECRETARY
M. JOSEPH MEEHAN, DIRECTOR

OFFICE OF B U S I N E S S E C O N O M I C S

Business Statistics
STATISTICAL
TO

SURVEY




SUPPLEMENT
THE

OF CURRENT

RUSIWESS

1951

U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
WASHINGTON : 1951

For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington 25, D. C. - Price $1.50




Contents
Page

Foreword. J
...
General business indicators:
National income and product:
National income
Gross national product....
Personal income
Plant and equipment expenditures
Farm income and marketings
Industrial production
Business sales and inventories
•..............
Manufacturers' sales, inventories, and orders
Business population:
Operating businesses and business turn-over
Business incorporations
Industrial and commercial failures
Commodity prices:
Prices received and paid by farmers
,
Retail prices
Wholesale prices
Purchasing power of the dollar
Construction and real estate:
Construction activity.
Contract awards.
New dwelling units.
Urban building
Construction cost indexes
Construction materials
Real estate
Domestic trade:
Advertising
Postal business.
Personal consumption expenditures.
Retail trade:
All types of retail stores, sales and
inventories
...»
»
Chain stores and mail-order houses
Department store accounts, collections, sales,
and stocks
Mail-order and store sales.
Rural sales
Wholesale trade
Employment and population:
Population
Employment:
Employment status of noninstitutional
population
Employees in nonagricultural establishments
Production workers in manufacturing industries..
Manufacturing production-worker employment
indexes
Miscellaneous employment data
Payrolls:
Manufacturing production-worker index...
,.
Labor conditions:
Average weekly hours per worker in manufacturing
and nonmanufacturing industries
Industrial disputes (strikes and lockouts)
Employment security operations
Labor turn-over
Earnings and wages:
Manufacturing, average weekly earnings, by
industries
Nonmanufacturing, average weekly earnings, by
industries
Manufacturing, average hourly earnings, by
industries.
Nonmanufacturing, average hourly earnings, by
industries
Miscellaneous wage data.
Finance:
Banking:
Acceptances and commercial paper outstanding....
Agricultural loans
Bank debits




5
6
7
8
9
9,10
10-15
15,16
16-21
22,23
23
23
24
25
26-29
29
30
31-34
34
34
35,36
36
37
38,40
40
41
42-46
46<-48
48-50
50
51
51
52
52
53-55
55-58
58
59
59
59-64
64
64,65
65
65-68
69,70
70-73
74,75
75
76
76
76

Finance—Continued
Banking—Continued
Federal Reserve banks, condition
Federal Reserve weekly reporting member banks,
condition
Money and interest rates
Savings deposits
Consumer credit.
Federal Government finance:
Budget receipts and expenditures by major
classifications
Public debt
Government corporations and credit agencies-....
Reconstruction Finance Corporation, loans.......
Life insurance
Monetary statistics
Profits and dividends
Securities issued..
Commodity markets:
Volume of trading in grain futures
^Security markets:
Brokers' balances.
Bonds (prices, sales, values, and yields)
Stocks (dividend payments, rates, prices,
yields, earnings, sales, and shares listed)....
International transactions of the U.S.:
Balance of payments
Foreign trade:
Quantity and value indexes
Shipping weight
;.
Exports by geographic regions and leading
countries.
Exports by economic classes and principal
commodities.
.••••••
General imports by geographic regions and
leading countries
Imports for consumption by economic classes and
principal commodities
Transportation and communications:
Transportation:
Airlines
Express operations
Local transit lines
Freight carloadings, car surplus and shortage...
Railway finances and operating results.
Waterway traffic.
Travel
Communications:
Telephone
Telegraph, cable, and radiotelegraph
Chemicals and allied products:
Chemicals:
Inorganic.
Organic.
Fertilizers
Naval stores.
Miscellaneous chemicals.
Fats, oils, oilseeds, and byproducts:
Animal fats, greases, and fish oils
Vegetable oils, oilseeds, and byproducts
Paint sales.
Synthetic plastics and resin materials
Electric power and gas:
Electric power, production and sales
Manufactured and mixed gas and natural gas
Foodstuffs and tobacco:
Alcoholic beverages
Dairy products.
Fruits and vegetables
Grains and grain products.
Livestock (cattle, calves, hogs, sheep, and
lambs)
Meats (beef, veal, lamb, mutton, and pork)
Lard
(3)

Page
76,77
77,78
79
79
80,81
81,82
82
83,84
84
85-87
88,89
89,90
90-93
94
94
94-96
96-99
100
101
101
102-104
104,105
106-108
108,109
110
110
110
110*112
112,113
114
114
115
115
116,117
117,118
119,120
120
120
121
121-125
125
126
127,128
128,129
130,131
131-133
133,134
134-138
139,140
140,141
141

CONTENTS
Foodstuffs and tobacco—Continued
1
Poultry and eggs
Miscellaneous (candy, cocoa, coffee, fish, sugar,
and tea)
Tobacco and products
Leather and products:
Hides and skins.
Leather.
Leather manufactures (shoes and slippers)
Lumber and manufactures:
Exports and imports.
All woods (production, shipments, and stocks)
Softwoods (Douglas fir, Southern pine, Western
pine)
Plywood and flooring.
Metals and manufactures:
Iron and steel:
Foreign trade
Iron and steel scrap
Ore (iron).
Pig iron and iron manufactures
Steel:
Crude and semimanufactures
Manufactured products
Nonferrous metals and products.
Heating apparatus, except electric
Machinery and apparatus
Electrical equipment.
Petroleum, coal, and products:
Coal (anthracite and bituminous)
Coke
•
Petroleum and products:
Crude petroleum
Refined products




Page
141,142
142-144
144,145
146
146
147
148
148
149,150
151
152
152
152,153
153,154
154,155
155,156
157-160
160,161
162
163
164/165
166
166,167
167-170

Petroleum, coal, and products—Continued
Petroleum and products—Continued
Asphalt products
Pulp, paper, and printing:
Pulpwood and waste paper...*....
Wood pulp
Paper and paper products
Printing
Rubber and rubber products:
Natural, chemical, and reclaimed rubber
Tires and tubes
Stone, clay, and glass products:
Abrasive products
Portland cement
Clay products (brick, sewer pipe, and
tile)
Glass products
,
Gypsum and products.
Textile products:
Hosiery
Cotton and linters
Cotton manufactures
Rayon and manufactures

Silk.
Wool
Wool manufactures
Transportation equipment:
Aircraft.
Motor vehicles
Railway equipment
•. ,
Industrial electric trucks and tractors
Explanatory notes to the statistical series
Sources of data
General index.

Page
170
171
171-173
173-176
176
177
178
179
179
179
180
181
182
182,183
183,184
184

.

185
185
185,186
187
187,188
188-190
190
191-295
296, 297
298- 309

Foreword
Twenty years ago the Department of Commerce undertook to publish a comprehensive record
of the past movements of all the business indicators which are brought up to date monthly in
the magazine SURVEY of CURRENT BUSINESS. The resulting statistical supplement was welcomed
by businessmen and other subscribers to the SURVEY, and this series has become a well-used
tool in business research.
Used in conjunction with the latest issue of the SURVEY of CURRENT BUSINESS, this volume brings to hand a measure of the behavior of important business indexes from 1935 to the
present. Weekly supplements are regularly provided each subscriber to assure that the most
useful of the figures speedily reach their users. This statistical supplement is published
every 2 years to keep the subscriber equipped with the most authoritative data on back years,
and to spare him the inconvenience of having to locate them in the issues of the monthly magazine. These services were initiated in response to businessmen's expressions of their needs,
and it has been gratifying to the Office of Business Economics to note the ever-widening use
made of them.
The business statistics selected for publication here are those which have most value
in the current operations of the business community. The selection has been determined by
our long experience in publishing the monthly SURVEY of CURRENT BUSINESS—by years of exploring with businessmen the question as to what information is basically necessary for each
trade or industry group and for business in general. Over 2,600 different business series are
furnished.
The organization of this 1951 edition lends itself to quick and efficient research. The
statistical tables first present monthly data from January 1947 through December 1950 and annual averages of monthly data from 1935 through 1950. The explanatory notes which follow contain brief but complete descriptions and explanations of the data covered in the tables and
in the monthly issues of the SURVEY of CURRENT BUSINESS. Finally, the sources from which the
data are derived are listed.
Demand for previous editions of the SURVEY statistical supplement has exhausted the
supply provided by the Government Printing Office except in the case of the 1947 and 1949
publications. A small quantity of the 1947' issue is available for purchase from the Superintendent of Documents and, as the result of a larger printing, the number of copies of the
1949 edition there is adequate. Where earlier editions are out of print, recourse can be had
to the reference copies to be found in the field offices of the Department of Commerce
throughout the country or in hundreds of Government depository and other libraries.
This publication was prepared by the Current Business Analysis Division, of which Dr.
C. A. R. Wardwell is Chief. K. Celeste Stokes, Chief of the Statistical Series Section, was
directly responsible for this volume. In compiling the data and developing the explanatory
notes published here, the many private organizations and Government agencies which regularly
provide material for the monthly SURVEY of CURRENT BUSINESS contributed generously. The Office of Business Economics well appreciates that without their untiring work on the basic
data this series of volumes would not have been possible.

MEEHAN, Director
Office of Business Economics
June 1951




(5)

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS-NATIONAL INCOME
NATIONAL INCOME BY DISTRIBUTIVE SHARES1
Annual totals or seasonally adjusted quarterly totals at annual rates
Prior ietors1 and rental
income

Compensation of employees
YEAR AND
MONTH

Supplements
to
Govwages
ernand
ment
salacivilries
ian2

Wages and salaries
Total
Total
Total

Private

Military

Total

Business
and
professional3

Farm3

Rental
income
of
persons

Corporate profits and inventory valuation
adjustment
Corporate profits before
tax
1 nvenNet
tory
i nterCorpoCorpo- va 1 uaest
Total
rate
rate
tion
Total
profits profits ad j usttax lia- after
ment
bility
tax

B i l l ions of dollars
1935 annual
1936 annual
1937 annual
1938 annual
1939 annual
1940 annual
1941 annual
1942 annual
1943 annual
1944 annual
1945 annual
1946 annual

total
total
total
total
total
total
total
total
total
total
total
total

0.3
.3
.4
.4
.4
.6
1.9
6.3
14.4
20.6
22.6
8.0

6.2
7.6
7.2
7.9
7.8
7.9
8.3
9.8
12.4
12.8
13.0
12.7

0.6
.9
1.7
1.9
2.1
2.2
2.6
3.0
3.6
4.2
5.4
5.9

12.1
12.6
15.4
14.0
14.7
16.3
20.8
28.4
32.8
35.5
37.5
42.0

5.0
6.1
6.6
6.3
6.8
7.7
9.6
12.6
15.0
17.2
18.7
20.6

4.9
3.9
5.6
4.4
4.5
4.9
6.9
10.5
11.8
11.8
12.5
14.8

2.3
2.7
3.1
3.3
3.5
3.6
4.3
5.4
6.1
6.5
6.3
6.6

3.0
4.9
6.2
4.3
5.8
9.2
14.6
19.9
24.3
24.0
19.2
18.3

3.2
5.7
6.2
3.3
6.5
9.3
17.2
21.1
25.1
24.3
19.7
23.5

.0
.4
.5
.0
.5
2.9
7.8
11.7
14.4
13.5
II. 2
9.6

2.3
4.3
4.7
2.3
5.0
6.4
9.4
9.4
10.6
10,8
8.5
13.9

-0.2
-.7
(«)
1.0
-.7
-.1
-2.6
-1.2
-.8
-.3
-.6
-5.2

4.5
4.5
4.4
4.3
4.2
4.1
4.1
3.9
3.4
3.1
3.0
2.9

101. 1

4.7

13.1

6.1

42.5

19.6

16.0

6.9

20.8

30.8

12.1

18.7

-10.0

3.4

119.7

102.5

4.0

13.2

6.2

40.8

19.5

14.5

6.8

25.7

29.7

11.8

18.0

-4.0

3.5

128.0

122.3

105.5

3.8

13.1

5.7

41.8

19.6

15.0

7.2

26.0

30.2

11.8

18.5

-4.2

3.6

1 207.7

133.0

127.2

109.9

3.9

13.4

5.8

44.6

20.4

17.0

7.3

26.4

31.2

12.1

19.1

-4.8

3.7

198.7

128.0

122.1

104.8

4.1

13.2

5.9

42.4

19.8

15.6

7.1

24.7

30.5

11.9

18.5

-5.8

3.5

] 214.4

135.7

130.0

112. 3

3.8

13.8

5.7

45.6

21.6

16.7

7.3

29.1

33.9

13.1

20.8

-4.8

3.9

j 222.9

138.0

132.2

114. 1

3.9

14.2

5.8

48.6

22.2

18.8

7.6

32.2

34.4

13.3

21.2

-2.3

<k2

| 226.8142.9

137.1

117.8

4.0

15.2

5.8

47.9

22.4

18.0

7.5

31.5

34.8

13.5

21.3

-3.3

4.5

144.0

138.1

118.3

4.2

15.6

5.9

46.9

22.2

17.2

7.6

34.1

31.9

12.3

19.6

2.

4.7

223.5

140.2

134.4

115.7

4.0

14.7

5.8

47.3

22.1

17.7

7.5

31.7

33.8

13.0

20.7

-2.

4.3

221.5

141.0

134.7

114:8

4.1

15.7

6.4

43.5

21.5

14.5

7.5

32.2

31.8

12.3

19.4

.4

4.8

216.8

139.8

133.4

113.2

4.1

16. 1

6.4

41.6

21.1

13.0

7.5

30.5

26.7

10.3

16.4

3.8

4.9

216.1

139.3

132.9

112.3

4.2

16.4

6.5

40.3

20.6

12.2

7.5

31.5

28.0

10.9

17.1

3.6

5.0

1 212.6

139.5

132.9

112.0

4.5

16.4

6.6

40.4

20.4

12.3

7.7

27.7

27.0

10.5

16.5

.7

5.0

216.7

139.9

133.4

113.0

4.2

16.1

6.5

41.4

20.9

13.0

7.5

30.5

28.3

1 1.0

17.3

2.1

4.9

> 219.3

142.2

135.2

114.3

4.4

16.4

7.0

41.4

21.1

12.5

7.8

30.5

31.8

14.4

17.5

-1.4

5.2

, 230.6

148.6

141.3

120.1

4.4

16.8

7.4

41.8

21.9

12.2

7.8

34.8

37.5

16.9

20.6

-2.7

5.3

> 245.8

157.3

149.7

127.2

5.0

17.5

7.7

45.6

23.2

14.3

8.1

37.4

45.7

20.5

25.2

-8.3

5.5

260.1

165.2

157.2

132.7

6.6

17.9

7.9

47.2

23.0

15.8

8.4

42.2

50.3

22.5

27.8

-8.2

5.6

239.0

153.3

145.8

123.6

5.1

17.2

7.5

44.0

22.3

13.7

8.0

36.2

41.4

18.6

22.8

-5.1

5.4

56.8
64.7
73.6
67.4
72.5
81.3
103.8
137. 1
169.7
183.8
182.7
180.3

37.1
42.7
47.7
44.7
47.8
51.8
64.3
84.9
109.2
121.2
123.0
117.1

36.5
41.8
45.9
42.8
45.7
49.6
61.7
81.9
105.6
116.9
117.7
III.2

1 191. 7

124.9

118.9

I 195.9

125.9

I 199.4

30.0
33.9
38.4
34.6
37.5
41.1
51.5
65.8
78.8
83.4
82.1
90.6

I9H7
March
April
May
July
October

1948
F b

March
Apri 1
Mav

. ..

JU|y

« A ,
October
November • •••••••

• • 229.7

Annual total ........
I9H9
January .....»•>•••
March
April
May
July

October

1950
March
April
May
July

October

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 191.




1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS-GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT
GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT OR EXPEND ITURE J
Annual totals or seasonally adjusted quarterly totals at a n n u a l rates
Personal consumption expenditures
YEAR AND
MONTH

Total
Total

Durable
goods

Nondurable
goods

Services

Gross private domestic investment

Total

New
construction

Produc- Change
ers'
in
d u r a b l e business
equipinvenment
tories

Government purchases of goods and services

Net
foreign
investment

Federal

Total

Total

Less:
Nonwar 2 Government
sales 3

War 2

State

and
local

•
^
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

nnua
nnua
nnua
nnua
nnua
nnua

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

annua
annua
annua
annua
annua
annua

B i l l i o n s of d o l l a r s

.2
.6
1.2
2.2
2.7

7.0
6.9
7.0
7.5
7.9
7.8
7.8
7.7
7.4
7.5
8.0
10.0

17.6

2.1

11.9

15.9

17.2

1.3

12.5

28.7

15.7

16.6

.9

13.0

7.8

29.9

16.1

16.9

.9

13.8

-.8

8.9

28.6

15.8

17.1

1.3

12.8

19.1

2.4

3.6

31.6

17.2*

18.2

.1

14.4

17.9

19.6

4.7

2.6

35.6

20.4

21.1

.7

15.1

44.6

18.2

20.5

5.9

.0

38.9

22.9

23.3

.4

16.1

55.9

45.7

17.8

20.7

7.2

1.2

40.3

23.6

24.0

.4

16.7

100.9

54.1

42.7

17.7

19.9

5.0

1.9

36.6

21.0

21.7

.6

15.6

22.4

99.6

56.3

36.8

17.1

19.4

-.3

1.2

43.1

25.6

25.9

.3

17.5

180.0

23.6

99.4

57.1

32.1

16.8

19.5

-4.1

1.3

44.5

26.6

26.9

.3

17.9

I 256.5

180.0

24.6

97.6

57.9

32.8

16.9

18.8

-2.9

.2

43.5

25.1

25.9

.7

18.4

J 255.5

182.3

25.1

98.3

58.9

30.5

18.2

18.3

-6.1

-.5

43.3

24.5

24.8

.3

18.8

257.3

180.2

23.9

98.7

57.6

33.0

17.2

19.0

-3.2

.5

43.6

25.5

25.9

.4

18.1

j 264.4

184.7

26.3

98.4

60.1

40.1

20.1

18.9

l.i

-1.7

41.3

22.0

22.2

.3

19.3

1 275.0

188.7

26.6

100.4

61.6

47.9

21.4

21.4

5.2

-1.6

40.1

20.9

21.1

.2

19.2

i 287.4

202.5

34.3

105.5

62.7

47.3

23.5

24.5

-.7

-3.2

40.8

21.2

21.4

.2

19.7

I 303.7

198.4

29.4

104.9

64.0

60.2

23.3

25.0

11.8

-2.7

47.8

27.3

27,5

.2

20.4

282.6

193.6

29.2

102.3

62.1

48.9

22.1

22.5

4.3

-2.3

42.5

22.8

23.1

.2

19.7

tota
tota
tota
tota
tota
tota

72.2
82.5
90.2
84.7
91.3
101.4

56.2
62.5
67.1
64.5
67.5
72.1

5.2
6.4
7.0
5.8
6.7
7.9

29.4
32.9
35.2
34.0
35.3
37.6

21.7
23.3
24.9
24.7
25.5
26.6

6.1
8.3
11.4
6.3
9.9
13.9

1.9
2.8
3.7
3.3
4.9
5.6

3.4
4.5
5.4
4.0
4.6
6.1

0.9
1.0
2.3
- 1.0
.4
2.3

-O.I
-.1

tota
tota
tota
tota
total
total

126.4
161.6
194.3
213.7
215.2
211.1

82.3
91.2
102.2
I I I .6
123.1
146.9

9.8
7.1
6.8
7.1
8.5
16.6

44.0
52.9
61.0
67.1
74.9
85.8

28.5
18.3
31.2
10.9
34.4
5.7
37.4
7.7
10.7
39.7
44.5 ' 28.7

6.8
4.0
2.5
2.8
3.9
10.3

7.7
4.9
4.1
5.7
7.5
12.3

1 224.0

159.5

20.4

91.9

47.3

28.3

12.5

| 231.7

163.9

21.2

94.4

48.3

29.4

j 233.1

167.6

21.4

96.5

49.8

\ 244.3

171.3

22.6

97.8

233.3

165.6

21.4

I 248.2

174.6

j 257.8

I9H7
January. ...............
February.
••
March
Apri 1
May

I*.!
.9
1.5

9.9
11.7
11.6
12.8
13.1
13.9

2.9
4.8
4.6
5.3
5.2
6.2

(")
W
(«)
(")
1.3
2.2

"2.9
"4.8
"4.6
"5.3
3.9
4.0

3.9
2.1
-.9
-.8
-.7
6.1

I.I
-.2
-2.2
-2.1
- 1.4
4.6

24.7
59.7
88.6
96.5
82.8
30.9

16.9
52.0
81.2
89.0
74.8
20.9

13.8
49.6
80.4
88.6
75.9
21.2

3.2
2.7
1.5
1.6
1.0
2.5

16.1

-.3

8.7

27.4

15.5

12.6

16.8

.1

10.0

28.4

27.7

14.1

17.0

-3.4

9.0

50.9

35.3

16.4

18.4

.5

95.1

49.1

30.2

13.9

17.1

22.1

100.2

52.3

38.4

17.0

177.5

23.4

100.6

53.5

42.1

] 263.2

179.7

23.5

101.4

54.8

I 267.0

179.8

22.5

101.4

259.0

177.9

22.9

j 259.5

178.4

| 257.9

(*)

;!

'}
(5)

July
*?

+

.

November

1948
March
April
May
July

October

1949
March
Apri f
May
Jyly

October
0

h

1950
F h

March
Apri 1
Mav
July

<?

t

HP

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 191-193.




8

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CUKRENT BUSINESS

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS-PERSONAL INCOME
DISPOSITION OF PERSONAL INCOME 1

PERSONAL INCOME BY SOURCES1

Annual tota\s or seasonally adjusted
quarterly totals at annual rates

Annual totals or seasonally adjusted monthly totals at annual rates

Disposable personal income

YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Personal
tax
and
2
nontax Total
pay- 3
ments

Wage and salary receipts
Employer disbursements 3

Personal
sav-2
ing

Total

Total
Total

CommodJ)is. ity
produc- tr i butive
ing
indus- industries
tries

Service
industries

Government

Less emOther
ployee
labor
conintribu5
come
tions for
social
insurance"

Proprietors'
and
rental
income

Personal
inter- Transest
fer
income
payand
ments 8
dividends

Total
nonagricultural
in-come

B i l l ions of dollars
59.9
68.4
74.0
68.3
72.6
78.3

1.9
2.3
2.9
2.9
2.4
2.6

58.0
66.1
71. 1
65.5
70.2
75.7

1.8
3.6
3.9
1.0
2.7
3.7

59.9
68.4
74.0
68.3
72.6
78.3

36.3
41.6
45.4
42.3
45.1
48.9

36.5
41.8
45.9
42.8
45.7
49.6

13.5
15.8
18.4
15.3
17.4
19.7

10.7
11.8
13.1
12.6
13.3
14.2

5.8
6.3
6.9
6.7
6.9
7.3

6.5
7.9
7.5
8.2
8.2
8.5

0.2
.2
.6
.6
.6
.7

0.4
.5
.5
.5
.5
.6

12.1
12.6
15.4
14.0
14.7
16.3

8.6
10. 1
10.3
8.7
9.2
9.4

2.4
3.5
2.4
2.8
3.0
3.1

53.4
62.8
66.5
62.1
66.3
71.5'

95.3
122.7
150.3
165.9
171. 9
177.7

3.3
6.0
17.8
18.9
20.9
18.8

92.0
116. 7
132.4
147.0
151.1
158.9

9.8
25.6
30.2
35.4
28.0
12.0

95.3
122.7
150.3
165.9
171.9
177.7

60.9
80.7
103.6
114.9
115.3
109.2

61.7
81.9
105.4
117. 1.
117.7
1 1 1.3

27.5
39.1
49.0
50.4
45.9
46.1

16.3
18.0
20.1
22.7
54.7
30.9

7.8
8.6
9.5
10.5
I I .5
13.7

10.2
16.1
26.8
33.5
35.6
20.6

.8
1.2
1.8
2.2
2.3
2.0

.6
.7
.9
1.3
1.5
1.9

20.8
28.4
32.8
35.5
37.5
42.0

9.9
9.7
10.0
10.6
11.4
13.2

3.1
3.2
3.0
3.6
6.2
11.4

86.1
109.4
135.2
150.5
155.7
158.8

F b

| 186.6

21.2

165.4

5.9

March
Apri J
May

f 187.6
186.0
1 185.9

116.5
116. 5
117. 1

118.6
118. 7
119.3

52.6
52.8
53.0

33.2
33.6
33.9

14.7
14.7
14.8

18.1
17.6
17.6

2.1
2.2
2.2

2.1
2.1
2.2

43.6
42.4
41.5

14.5
14.4
14.3

10.9
10.6
10.8

165.9
165.4
1 66.1

j 185.5

21.2

164.2

.4

C 183.6
184.7
I 187.8

115.9
117. 4
119.4

118.2
119.5
121.5

52.5
53.1
53.6

33.3
34.1
35.2

15.0
15.2
15.5

17.4
17. 1
17.2

2.3
2.1
2.1

2.2
2.3
2.3

40.5
40.4
41.3

14.2
14.2
14.2

10.8
10.4
10.6

165.3
166.2
168.4

21.6

171. 7

( 188.7
4.1 < 188.2
I 202.7

1 1 8.7
119.8
122. 1

120.8
121.9
124.1

53.3
54.2
55.6

35.1
35.4
36.2

15.6
15.5
15.5

16.8
16.8
16.8

2.1
2.1
2.0

2.4
2.4
2.5

42.1
41.0
42.2

14.2
14.4
14.6

11.3
10.6
21.3

168.8
169.1
182.9

j 198.6

22.1

176.5

( 196.1
5.2 < 197.5
I 202.2

123.2
125.2
126.9

125.3
127. 1
129.0

56.0
56.9
58.2

36.5
37.3
37.6

15.7
15.6
15.8

17.1
17.3
17.4

2.1
1.9
2.1

2.5
2.6
2.6

43.6
43.8
46.6

14.7
14.9
15.0

12.1
tl.O
I I .1

175.4
176.7
179.2

191. 0

21.5

169.5

3,. 9

191.0

119.9

122.0

54.3

35.1

15.3

17.2

2.1

2.4

42.4

14.5

II.8

170.8

| 203.1

23.3

179.8

( 205.3
5.2 < 201,0
( 202.8

127.7
128.0
127.6

129.9
130.0
129.7

58.5
57.9
57.8

37.9
38.4
38.0

15.9
16.1
16. 1

17.6
17.6
17.8

2.2
2.0
2.1

2.7
2.7
2.7

48.4
43.7
44.7

15.1
15.2
15.4

11.4
11.4
12.4

180.8
181.6
182.7

j 208.6

20.8

187.8

( 206.1
10.3 < 207.5
1 212.0

128.0
130.1
131. 7

130.1
132.2
133.9

58.0
59.1
60.2

37.8
38.4
38.6

16.4
16.6
16.7

17.9
18.1
18.4

2.1
2.1
2.2

2.7
2.7
2.8

47.8
47.6
50.3

15.6
15.8
15.9

12.0
I I .3
11.3

183.4
184.7
186.8

j 213.2

20.2

193.0

( 212.8
13.3 ( 213.3
1 213.4

133.5
135.2
136.1

135.7
137.4
138.4

60.7
61.7
62.5

39.2
39.5
39.6

16.9
17.0
16.8

18.9
19.2
19.5

2.2
2.2
2.3

2.8
2.8
2.8

49.1
47.7
47.0

16. 1
16.3
16.6

11.3
11.3
10.9

188.9
190.8
191.6

J 213.1

20.3

192.8

( 213.9
13.0 \ 213.0
( 212.1

136.2
136.0
134.7

138.4
138.2
137.0

62.3
62.2
61.6

39.3
39.1
39.2

17.0
17.0
16.4

19.8
19.9
19.8

2.2
2.2
2.3

2.8
2.8
2.9

47.4
46.7
46.7

16.9
16.9
16.8

10.6
10.6
11.0

191.3
191.0
190.9

209.5

21.1

188.4

10.5

209.5

132.1

134.3

60.2

38.8

16.6

18.7

2.2

2.8

47.3

16.0

11.3

187.1

j 207.3

18.7

188.6

f 210.1
10.3 ( 205.7
( 205.9

133.8
132. 1
130.8

136.1
134.4
133.1

60.0
58.9
57.2

39.2
38.8
38.8

17.1
16.9
17.2

19.8
19.8
19.9

2.3
2.3
2.3

2.9
2.9
2.9

45.4
42.4
42.6

16.7
16.7
16.8

11.3
11.6
12.8

189.3
188.0
187.8

j 205.4

18.6

186.7

( 205.8
6.7 < 205.6
( 204.8

131.9
131.9
130.9

134.1
134.1
133.2

57.4
56.9
56.3

39.4
39.7
39.2

17.2
17.4
17.3

20.1
20.1
20.4

2.2
2.2
2.3

2.9
2.9
2.9

41.5
41.6
41.8

17.0
16.9
16.8

12.5
12.3
12.4

188.5
188.0
186.9

I 203. 5

18.6

184.8

( 203.0
4.8 I 204.0
( 203.8

130.7
130.6
130.9

132.8
132.8
133.1

55.9
56.2
56.4

39.0
39.0
39.0

17.2
17.1
17.1

20.7
20.5
20.6

2.1
2.2
2.2

3.0
3vO
3.0

40.0
40.8
40.

16.8
16.9
17.1

12.5
12.7
12.7

186.4
186.9
187.4

1 204.3

18.6

185.7

f 202.
3.4 < 203.0
I 207.8

129.7
130.3
132.3

131.9
'132.5
134.5

54.9
55.5
57.1

38.6
38.5
38.9

17.5
17.5
17.5

20.9
21.0
21.0

2.2
2.2
2.2

3.0
3.0
3.0

40.1
40.1
40.9

17.2
17.1
18.6

12. 1
12.5
13.0

185.6
186.9
190.4

205.1

18.6

186.4

6.3

205.1

131.2

133.5

56.9

39.0

17.2

20.4

2.2

3.0

41.4

17.1

12.4

187.6

February ...........I... | 216.3

19.0

197.3

( 213.7
12.5 < 215.5
I 219.7

132.0
131. 5
133.7

134.8
134.2
136.6

57.0
56.3
58.1

39.3
39 J
39.5

17.7
17.9
18.0

20.8
20.9
21.0

2.8
2.7
2.9

3.1
3.1
3.3

42.9
40.9
40.4

17.2
17.6
18.0

18.5
22.4
24.3

1 95.1
199.2
204.1.

April
May

19.5

197.5

( 215.0
8.9 1 216.9
( 219.0

135.6
138.3
141. 1

138.4
141,2
144.1

59.5
61.3
62.8

39,7
40.4
41.3

18.1
18.5
18.7

21.1
21.0
21.3

2.8
2.9
3.0

3.3
3.5
3.5

40.6
42.4
42.5

18.4
18.4
18.4

17.1
14.3
13.5

199.4
199.9
202.6

1935 annua total
1937 annua

tota

1939 annua tota
1940 annua tota
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

annua
annua
annua
annua
annua
annua

tota ......
tota
tota ......
tota
tota
total
1 947

July

August

......i..... | 193.2

October
November.
Annual total ........
I9U8
March
April
May
July

I9U9
F b

March
April
May ....
July

September

............

December.
Annual total
1950

j 217. 1

/

July
| 227.3

20.2

207.1

( 222.7
>4.6 { 227.7
( 231.5

143.2
147.2
149.7

146.1
150.3
152.6

63.9
66.2
67.1

41.9
42.8
42.8

18.8
18.9
19.1

21.5
22.4
23.6

2.9
3.1
2.9

3.6
3.6
3.6

45.3
46.1
45.3

18.4
18.9
21.6

12.2
11.9
1 1.3

204.0
208.6
212.9

j 238.3

23.1

215.2

( 234.1
16.8 { 236.4
( 244.4

152.4
154.2
155.9

155.6
157.3
158.9

69.3
69.9
70.8

43.1
43.2
43.6

19.3
19.5
19.6

23.9
24.7
24.9

3.2
3.1
3.0

3.6
3.7
3.7

46.3
47.2
48.1

19.7
19.5
25.0

12. 1
11.8
11.7

214.3
215.5
223.4

224.7

20.5

204.3

10.7

224.7

142.9

145.8

63.5

41.4

18.7

22.3

2.9

3.5

44.0

19.3

15.1

206.6

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 193, 194.




1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS-PLANT AND EQUIPMENT EXPENDITURES AND FARM INCOME
NEW PLANT AND EQUIPMENT EXPENDITURES 1

FARM INCOME 2
f

Quarterly
YEAR AND
MONTH

All
industries
total

Manufacturing

Mining

Railroad

Cash receipts

Other
transportation

Electric
and
gas
u t i l ities

Commercial
and
miseel laneous

Total ,
including.
Government
payments

Receipts from marketings and C.C.C. loans
Livestock and products
Total

Crops

Total

Dairy
products

Meat
animals

Poultry
and
eggs

Total

M i l l i o n s of d o l l a r s

c-o
(«)
<r<o

5
5

591
697
738
641
656
8
697

248
304
329
266
281
8
289

342
393
409
375
376
6
408

6

6

6

70
98

446
580
7 19
5
6 13
463
495

638
721
768
681
724
8
76 I

140
135
115
145
138
143

85
65
48
70
80
165

178
170
135
123
153
260

623
368
183
243
370
825

«98I
6
1 , 339
8
1,676
6
1,764
1,857
2,136

932
6
1,281
6
1,620
6
1,697
1,793
2,072

393
6
528
8
665
8
753
795
930

539
8
753
8
955
6
944
999
1,142

158
195
8
234
8
245
255
311

150

160

130

330

( 2,363
900 < 1,909
( 2,014

2,331
1,869
1,951

1,014
741
685

,317
,128
,266

1,850

160

220

230

450

( 1,870
1,030 < 1,838
I 2,088

1,813
1,854
2,065

517
534
731

I 4,140

1,870

180

230

200

500

( 2,625
1,160 I 2,636
I 3,163

2,620
2,628
3,153

j 4,940

2,290

210

300

190

620

'( 3,766
1,340 < 3,167
( 2,839

4,405

1,865

173

228

200

475

1,108

> 4,170

1,800

180

270

180

j 4,820

2,140

200

310

j 4,830

2,090

200

j 5,410

2,320

4,808

I 4,460

1,528
1,133
• 1,303
1,658
3,010

850
690
563
598
803
1,478

(33)
(3)
(3)
()
95
140
170
103
90
125
110
140

> 3,160

1,450

j 3,940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age..
aget.
age..
age..
age..
age..

935
1,269
1,683
1,130
1,300 j
1,623

448
613
^ 833
3
458
483
645

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age..
age..
age..
age..
age..
age..

2,048

42
77
131
6C
70
110

<"0

5

Crops

Livestock
and
products

1935-39 = 100

(«)
(«)
f«>
C«;120
138

3
3

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

k

from rlarketings and C.C.C.
loans

8

109
123
127
116
112
127

8
6

8

158
189
196
183
189
199

67
69
72
67
64
S
59
6

89
105

6

96
99
105

8

87
107
115
93
98
101

8

90
104
108
99
99
108

6
269
e
397
8

486
*476
492
587

95
8
144
5
2I4
8
205
232
224

140
8
193
ff
244
8
255
270
312

138
185
8
233
6
264
278
326

142
199
252
8
249
263
301

313
284
331

813
663
709

178
173
218

351
281
294

355
259
240

348
298
334

,296
,320
,334

342
380
390

702
670
680

239
250
235

273
279
311

181
187
256

342
349
352

1,282
1,366
1,683

,338
,260
,470

379
365
340

680
634
856

246
236
253

394
395
475

449
478
589

353
333
388

3,755
3,155
2,822

2,155
1,568
1,228

,600
,587
,594

320
297
306

977
972
979

282
303
299

565
475
425

755
549
430

422
419
421

2,527

2,501

1,125

,376

337

778

243

377

394

363

500

( 2,550
1,240 < 1,684
( 1,856

2,524
1,655
1,816

1,080
526
568

,444
,129
,248

330
320
360

906
607
650

200
194
229

380
249
273

378
184
199

381
298
329

190

640

( 2,038
1,340 1 2,082
( 2,441

1,988
2,044
2,415

632
616
855

,356
,428
,560

391
451
477

702
695
799

248
254
248

299
308
364

221
215
299

358
377
412

320

170

690

( 2,684
1,360 ( 2,703
( 3,113

2,674
2,697
3,108

1,235
1,256
1,599

,439
,441
,509

453
411
357

708
755
865

253
258
272

403
406
468

432
440
560

380
380
398

220

410

170

850

( 3,775
1,440 < 3,219
I 2,656

3,768
3,209
2,646

2,195
1,660
1,248

,573
,549
,398

330
282
279

950
927
796

279
328
312

567
483
399

769
581
437

415
409
369

2,085

200

330

175

670

1,348

2,567

2,545

1,123

,423

370

780

256

383

393

376

1,850

190

360

130

680

f 2,283
1,260 { 1,698
I 1,954

2,267
1,683
1,928

1,005
606
651

,262
,077
,277

296
277
315

742
589
709

216
203
244

341
253
290

352
212
228

333
284
337

1,880

190

380

140

780

< 1,836
1,290 ( 1,942
( 2,103

1,809
1,913
2,086

555
611
789

,254
,302
,297

315
371
376

665
638
645

260
271
248

272
288
314

194
214
276

331
344
342

j 4,370

1,690

180

310

140

790

f 2,258
1,260 j 2,565
( 2,929

2,249
2,559
2,922

,063
,235
,557

, 186
,324
,365

353
331
305

576
731
778

239
247
266

339
385
440

372
432
545

313
349
360

j 4,630

1,830

180

300

120

890

( 3,366
1,320 < 2,905
( 2,473

3,354
2,893
2,464

,873
,534
,258

,481
,359
,206

296
272
274

907
769
646

265
306
273

505
435
371

656
537
441

391
359
318

4,530

1,813

185

338

130

785

1,280

2,359

2,344

1,061

,283

315

700

253

353

372

338

| 3,700

1,520

150

230

80

650

f 2,254
1,060 ( 1,614
I 1,674

2,238
,596
,642

1,099
581
478

,139
,015
,164

290
276
315

676
574
639

165
156
200

337
240
247

385
203
167

301
268
307

j 4,330

1,860

160

300

90

760

f 1,594
1,160 \ 1,819
V S,859

,544
,778
,825

436
444
557

,108
,334
,268

313
358
368

579
744
667

202
208
203

232
268
275

153
155
195

292
352
335

| 4,700

2,050

180

290

120

820

f 2,356
1,240 < 2,551
I 2,913

2,343
2,543
2,906

1,058
1,182
1,452

,285
,361
,454

351
323
305

701
792
883

214
229
248

353
383
437

371
414
509

339
359
384

J 5,830

2,790

200

320

140

940

( 3,584
1,440 < 3,277
I 2,692

3,572
3,261
2,672

2,038
1,781
1,216

,534
,480
,456

301
276
282

950
870
827

268
319
329

538
484
402

715
608
426

405
391
384

4,640

2,055

170

285

110

733

1,230

2,349

2,327

1,027

1,300

313

742

228

350

358

343

8

8
6

8

6
6

I9H7
January.
M arc h
April
May
July

October

Monthly average

1948
F b

March
Apri i
May
Jyly

August.
September
October

Monthly average
I9U9
March
Apr j {
May

... ... | 4,660

Jy|y

September ..

........ .

October
December
Monthly average.....
1950

February.
March
April
May
July

October

Monthly average

For footnotes g i v i n g source of data and description of series, see PP. 194, 195.




10

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS-FARM MARKETINGS AND INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
FARM MARKETINGS1

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION 2

Indexes of physical volume—

Indexes — unadjusted for seasonal variation
Manufactures

var i at ion

Durable manufactures

YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Crops

Livestock
and
products

Total
f*"^"'"-

Lumber and products
Total

Iron

Machin-

Total

Fabricating 3

ture3

Smelting
and
refining

1935-39= 100
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ae
a e
a e
e
e
e
e
e
e
e
ae

age ..
age . .
age ..
age ..
age . .
age . .
age . .
age ..
age ..
age . .
age . .
age ..

92
106
115

83
105
126
82
104
136

80
104
122
80
113
139

113
140

76
99
125
89
113
139

145
142
149
144
133
147

129
130
119
115
98
122

221
3UO
443
439
343
240

191
214
267
259
204
157

202
218
263
265
216
163

163
205
277
247
173
140

161
167
166
161
158
160

107
118
126
134
138
143

155
160
164
172
176
181
165

133
147
143
138
133
119
132

277
277
281
276
273
275
266
267
276

203
208
202
197
187
179
171
170
174

184
190
196
203
198
187
180
180
182

280
281
288
276

179
185
189

211
215
205
195
183
176
167
167
171
180
188
192
188

179
178
178
169
163
161

117
116
125
131
134
141

285
284
283

198
202
204

188
190
193

157
163
165
170
169
168
168

148
156
147
145
128
113
134

269
271
273

199
194
193
184
185
192

277
276
277
277

195
199
201
200
196
193
185
186
192
192
188
184
193

192
192
185
193

203
203
193
187
190
193
191
176
183
191

154
154
150

100
96
110
116
124
124

268
262
252
240
232
225
217
216
224

183
185
183
167
145
133
127
141
157

182
180
172

186
200
210

151
123
108
105
128
150

209
200
192

226
217
227
234

164
164
167
160

162
161
163
149

167
170
175
186

229
236
243
251
258
262
265
279
283

180
190
201
198
197
206

191
202
208
207
208
218

202
212
216

176
184
197
194
192
202
199
212
219

303
311
321
270

223
226
227
206

88
96
101
105
109
112

84
90
105
108
ill
109

92
100
98
102
108
114

87
103
113
89
109
125

87
104
113
87
109
126

83
108
122
78
109
139

81
114
123
68
114
147

85
105
113
90
106
116

83
106
117
87
107
118

86
105

116
127
135
139
140
141

113
120
120
123
127
135

118
132
146
151
150
145

162
199
239
235
203
170

168
212
258
252
214
177

201
279
360
353
274
192

186
199
208
206
183
150

134
134
129
125
109
131

154
123
119

171
123
95
63
65
94
176
196
222

143
123
134
143
151
150

185
185
187

192
193
195
193
191
I9J
184
191
196
200
200
197
194

218
220
223
222
219
220
209
212
218

193
192
197
196
198
194

126
135
140

224
224
228
220

205
203
206

197
197
197

203
203
207
177
208
208
201
207
214

138
137
143

193
197
199
193
200
203

226
224
228
217
222
223
220
224
227

205
202
197
198

232
229
229
225

221
224
223
208

154
142
132

228
232
233
219
204
177
156
- 178
179

118
115
124
126
129
129

138
144
145
130

165
163
170

125
134
132

152

119

130
138
147
158
162
166
161
177
179

166
173
176
175
175
178

119
133
150
155
160

174
192
196

155
170
170

176
168
158
160

198
197
195
183

165
153
140

I9H7
March
April
May
July

...
4 ....

September.
October
Month 1 y average .....
I9U8
March
April
May
July

October .. . ..........

Monthly average
I9U9
March
Apri f
Mav . .
July

December
Monthly average
1950
March
April
May
JU]y

October
Monthly average

117
128
158
159
176
200
163
139
146
129
96
104
116
135
146
149
171
213
177
154
142

261
1:68
122
146
127
74
75
77
77
114
162
173
218
300
213
176
149

185
185
185

147
135
146
160
160
151

178
185
190

145

187

131
114
126
137
145
151
133
131
135

189
190
188
186
192
193
187
194
197
199
195
190

147
149
138
136

194
193
190

192

4

195

132
120
139
141
151
150

187
185
181
177
174
170

195
193
190

113
124
136
150
171
188

146
91
93
76
87
117
167
204
241

137
146
148

163
174
178

169
181
188

223
221
212
202
195
186
194
200

212
184
165

276
216
187

164
159
149

* 179
180
186

«I76
181
201

«I02
145
201

151

158

145

«I69
174
178
176

183

202

188

154
109
112
104
117
120

168
92
72
59
61
77

143
123
142
139
159
153

179
177
183
188
195
200

189
188
191
197
203
209

206
204
210
221
232
238

203
201
205
222
226
231

143
154
167
201
172
149

144
170
194

142
142
147

198
212
216

207
221
224

228
236
245

259
192
146

158
157
151

142

136

146

220
215
216
200

229
226
227
209

237
249
253
263
260
266
237

229

138
108
119

183
179
176

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 195, 196.




182
189
190

253
246
253

143
145
149
141
151
150
150
148
140
143

144
144
148
151
158
153

145

121
134
141

144
139
139
136
148
158

113
126
132

148

275
273
277

187

225
228
230
205

176
178
183
186

179
174
175

207
212
209
217
221
219
210

11

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION Continued
INDEXES— UNADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION- 1
Nondurable manufactures

Durable manufactures
Transportation
equipment 2

9

y,
YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Clay

Glass

ucts

tainers

Automobiles,
including
parts 3

Cement

%

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a

e
e
e
e
e
e
e
e
e
e
e
e

age..
age..
age..
age..
age..
age..
age..
age..
age..
age..
age..
age..

Chemical products

Total

Alcohol ic
beverages

Total

116

104
114
121
67
94
118

90
100
106
95
109
1 15

89
109
108
96
98
101

89
99
112
96
112
130

161
154
134
123
119
148

151
169
199
214
226
248

245
464
735
719
487
232

152
155
222
231
180
159

142
158
176
171
166
165

117
118
117
144
178
191

175
278
384
324
284
236

156
156
159
160
162
163
160
166
166

273
255
269
263
269
254

181
190
197
193
179
191

171
171
171
169
169
168

250
252
254

182
167
178

253
252
247

185
180
197

164
173
178

182
181
206

210
206
200
206

202
192
178
175

169
169
172

229
233
239
237
225
233
217
213
227
232
234
244
230

206
195
187

208
206
209
196
207
210

148
154
157
166
148
183
181
193
198

198
200
206

181
180
171

191

172

190
193
201

161
158
160
183
196
203
207
210.
213
214
211
193
193

166
160
169

206
192
202
197
179
185

173
176
173
174
177
179
171
180
185

169
168
171
202
206
209

162
168
173
164
163
192

86
98
114
93

72
105
109
99
114
122
154
172
125
85
97
154

116
122

no

Total

Leather
tanning

Shoes2

1935-39= 100

93
110
123
72
103
145

77
103
114
92
114
124

Industrial
chemicals*

Leather and products

120
153
210
286
367
404
392
394

99
103
102
93
105
98

105
104
103
87
103
95

95
102
102
96
105
100

123
122
114
113
117
122

123
128
113

123
119
114
114
119
131

116
123
121

118
121
121

113
109

I9H7
208
205
209

F h

March
Apri 1
. .

May

Jyjy

October. ...............
December. .
Monthly average
1948
March
April
May
July

October

Monthly average
I9U9
F h

March
Apri f
May
Jyjy

September
October
Monthly average
1950
March
April
May
July.

October

Monthly average

208
211
209
201
218
216
220
208
199
206

163

225
241
248
236
231
203
247

244
232
240

168
171
175

196
201
219
227
233
206

168
180
175
180
178
178
173

198
227
231
230
191
171
212

233
230
231

237
218
222

243
238
246
235

202
198
197
209
203
208
198

185
179
178
179
202
204

244
241
240

209
206
204

235
220
240

214
212
199
210
195
177

249
246
252
238
206
211

115
113
106
99
116
121

113
127
121
118
119
112
100
114
118

252
196
146
190

251
252
255
251

427
431
438
432

126
126
113
116

123
126
112
117

128
126
114

142
176
172
178
173
186

253
253
252
251
249
253
247
256
257

437
434
433
439
436
449
433
450
448
446
449
450

120
126
H4

117
124
101

no

105
109
104
91
103
106

122
127
123
113
107

J88
184
195
203
212
174

114
104
99

109
103
102
106
104
115
99

182

203
184
211

170
168
164
159
160
161

153
159
173
163
182
190

255
251
248
239
233
230

447
435
427
417
406
404

108
116
113
106
101
104

225
225
231

156
170
178

188
179
179

168

180
171
151
172

392
388
405
414
417
422
414

94

181
178
175

225
226
238
245
247
249
241
249
250
250

y

209
207
219

193
188
181

211
206
137

166
166
163
160
156
151
140
149
151
154
153
154

188

197

155

195

235

216
175
181
206

179
179
180
197
209
212

168
160
157
207
221
229

147
150
151
154
160
160

242
210
214
226
262
277

224
182
189
204
249
268

175
176
177
178
180
184

143
143
162
168
177
202

214
221
223
240
233
227

229
242
239

162
172
175

272
287
284

262
273
265

249
231
211
212

177
182
178

202
201
201
222
238
232
234
223
229
269
250
246

291
278
292

271
249
260

182
198
201
201
197
196

164

228

261

241

187

188

209

108
108
94
112
118

258
258
258
254

183
179
171
177

192
187
185
186
190
188
187
190
191

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 196.




247
245
248

430
429
431
433
435
439
438
431
425

442

113
109
103
97
117
123

116

no

96
119
126

117
104
97
114

117
123
113
105

108
98
101

96
95
95
80
90
98
99
95
99

106

97

253
255
258

419
424
428
434
443
451

108
118
115
110
101
104

96
109
97
101
94
100

219
237
217

259
265
272

453
458
465

99
119
123

87
106
109

205
195
189

282
284
288
264

488
497
504

115

107

107

106

109

455

ill

102

116

no
114

no

104
123
125
115
(Of
103
113
116
124
128
115
106
107
107
128
133
121

no

12

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS-INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION Continued
INDEXES— UNADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION 1
Nondurable manufactures

YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Dairy
products

Meat
packing

Textiles and products2

Paper and products Petroleum and coal produ.cts2

Manufactured food products
Processed
fruits
and
ve_gfttables

Total

Paper
and
pulp

Total

Coke

Printing
and
publ ishGasol ine
ing

Rubber
prodduct2 Total

Cotton
consumption

Rayon
deliveries

Wool
textiles

Tobacco
products

1935-39 = 100
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average ..
average ..
average ..
average .'.
average ..
average ..
average ..
average ..
average ..
average ..
average ..
average ..

89
98
103
101
108
113

87
97
103
106
108
114

86
105
94
103
112
125

127
134
145
152
150
149

131
145
139
144
141
131

148
140
140
144
148
154

95
107
127
161
202
229

166
178
182
167
161
154

229
192
156
121
91
88

157

150

146
144
141
143
153
163
172
174
188
173
161
153

87
99
119
155
201
224
223
198
158
122
95
92

159 1

148

148
146
145

92
104
124

148
156
165
172
189
190
177
162
156

160
203
223
222
197
159
121
97
96

163
149
146
148

86
98
107
95
113
124

85
97
108
100

107
109

86
98
107
95
114
123

129
148
165
177
143
130

135
126
129
134
132
158

150
142
139
139
139
145

191
152
138
139
151
150
146
127
136
144
189
187
154

102
86
83
88
90
101
173
263
290
173
118
108

156
157
159
156
161
160
145
158
159
163
165
157

140

158

152

175
141
121
116
127
151
126
III
124
142
173
181
141

92
91
85
90
97
122
184
203
317
197
129

163 i
163
167
169
170
165
149
165
166
172
170
153
164

158
159
160
163
164
160
145
160
160
167
163
149

179
149
141
134
138
139

163
158
151
146
144
143

155
172
186

90
86
85
94
102
133
181
287
267
193
123
103

150

151

145

95
107
128
159
199
226
223
195
156

183
144
148
145
144
146
141
134
152

92
86
83

119
94
90
149

158
184
203

86
94
105
104
112
112

89
99
109
96
106
112

93
107
104
83
113
123

93
104
106
85
112
114

84
106

120

84
110
124
77
105
135

148
143
137
135
135
141

135
147
185
247
236
173

152
164
167
172
157
136

126
NO
135
145
140

127
115
III
101
108
127

163
172
228
234
215
225

150
151
154

180
185
185

150
155
155

179
184
191
195
201
203
204
205
208
193

171
172
172
166
168
165
161
171
170
177
177
179
171

142
143
142
139
145
154

133
138
145
144
145
146

247
246
239
234
220
216

157
163
162

130
139
145
156
158
150
144

207
210
217
223
225
230
226
223
215
205

no

88
110
120

81
97
97
91
128
138

107
107
103
76
108
106

152
157
153
148
146
162

158
171
159
145
137
147

166
173
183
196
219
245

160
156
154
149
143
171

120
131
133
125
136
156

172
173
172
166
164
155
142
154
160
164
172
163

161
161
160
154
148
133
118
130
130
139
149
131

263
262
270
270
271
263
263
267
278

171
178
172

157
160
149

159
161
155

151
142
165
162
165
172

163

143

179
179
175
175
177
174
154
166
168
167
164
156

153
153
147
147
147
140
115
127
132
129
122
114

170
160
157
142'
129
123
1.26

t

90
99
'03
102
106
109

I9H7
F h

March
Apri 1
May
July
October.
D

h

Monthly average
1948
January
February. ..............
March . . .
Apr j 1
May
July
0

i

L

October
December.
Monthly average
I9H9
March
Apri f
May
July,

140
134
145

143

128
155
169
176
177
167
156

140
152
153
157
160
152

214
215
211

162
159
160
152

213
220
220
217
221
207

178
179
166
137
174
175
170
178
181

159
155
154
164
170
173
170
173
165

144
155
153
159
159
156
137
147
155

217
227
231

181
183
184

159

218

174

170
174
179
168

167
163
158
154

200
207
205
205
203
200
206

158
154
148
142
139
138
125
148
160
168
168
160
151

228
221
213

174
170
169

149
152
156

193
188
182

198
203
208

184
185
178
182
175
159
139
146
145

170
177
177
178
177
179

198
205
219

49
102
158

157
158
148
133
143
159
169
167
162

177
178
178
175
178
174
192
187
193

209

150

155

211
205
207
206
216
222

154
124
146
174
175
177

157
166
172
174
169
169

229
238
243
251
253
263

176
176
178
183
178
182

229

169

209
207
202

180
177
180
176

280
290
287
272
300
296
303

130
156
168
167
172
166
163
181
185
177
179
179
176

181
172
139
160

137
168
166

153
147
155
173
163
173
154
184
178

319
322
317

168
162
151

180
173
136

136

312

169

164

313
305
275

120
140
155
169
175
173

123
125
120
III
103
105
87
111
127
134
138
134

240
214
217
238
259
294

ISO
143
122
112
118
120
109
134
139

158
153
163
153
170
179
152
184
185

318
340
350

161
158
151

183

147

118

280

135

171
172
138
165

194
195
197
203
213
221
222
236
244

178
179
173

144
144
138
139
140
132
123
155
152
162
158
158
145

355
357
350
348
347
348
361
366
380
374
381
397
364

154
159
152
154
157
161
134
172
171

200
201
205

298
308
313
324
318
322

1950
March
Apr j i
May

.

July.
September

n

b
Monthly average.....

150
157
164
178
189
190
173
163
161
164

157

90
98
122
191
254
276
190
137
111
144

178
179
179
182
181
185
172
191
194
202
201
197
187

171
172
173
175
173
178
166
181
184
193
191
188
179

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 196.




176
174
173
171
181
188
194
200
195
196
195
197
187

150
161
172
183
182
179
170

250
250
251
223

174
175
173
165
189
191
197
193
194
182

162
154
167
152
168
176

180
164
160

160
204
181
170
174
142

160

168

13

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION Continued
INDEXES— ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION 1

INDEXES— UNADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION1

Manufactures

Minerals
Fuels 2

Durable manufactures
Lumber and products Nonferrous metals

YEAR AND
MONTH

Total
Total

Anthracite

Bituminous
coal

Crude
petroleum

Metals

Stone, clay, and
glass products

Total
Total
Total

Smelting
Cement
ref ining

1935-39 = 100
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1 94 1
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

av
av
a
a
a
a
a e
a e
a e
a e
a e
a e

age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age

85
94
109
104
108
116
120
118
128
143
146
148

73
102
127
86
113
•134
149
148
126
113
101
88

196
197
198

187
185
184
176
182
186
191
192
192

195
192
191
183
188
192
197
199
198

112

155

159

81
84
83
112
140
148
151
151
145
132
106
85
118

189
189
190

117
151
161
163
169
164

146
150
153
155
157
159
160
161
164
166
165
166

160
161
146

112
118
108

161
155
97

165
167
169

81
83
82

193
194
191

201
201
200

149
168
164

105
116
105
100
117
119
118
116
103
112

102
171
157

171
172
173

188
192
192

195
197
198

143
158
156
152
155
145
147

172
174
170
176
177
177
172

126
144
153
147
149
148
132
114
77
120

186
191
192
195
195
192

192
197
199

88
74
52

145
142
93

68
76
93

88
105
78
93
82
50
118
117
63

144
144
104
80
108
60

84

31
133
103
107

167
168
163
156
155
153
147
149
154
156
163
157
157

86
99
112
97
106
117
125
129
132
140
137
134

89
99
109
99
105
114
122
125
132
145
143
142

102
107
101
90
101
101
110
117
118
126
107
119

141
141
143
139
153
152

118
107
113
102
104
110
93
114
122
126
119

173
162
163
127
165
147

145
155
158
158
155
151
149

151
150
153
144
156
153
144
155
160
162
163
162
155

149
149
136
145
164
163
158
164
160

94

no

112
88
99
116
129
145
147
156
144
133

I9H7
F b

March . . .............
ApH 1
Mav.
July.. ..
August.
October.
November

•

Monthly average
1948
March
April
May
July

Monthly average
I9H9
March
Apri 1
May
July

October
Monthly average
1950
March
Apr j 1
May
July

. ..............

Monthly average.....

219
219
218

152
203
192

203
198
188
181
180
182
176
177
183

211
200
207
195
199
202
201
201
205

175
141
171
164
171
171
174
178
196

195
199
201

188
190
192

202
207
211

199
208
196

132
131
129

200
196
194

203
203
194

193
187
190

142
148
143
147
145
143

135
140
132
135
133
131

185
186
192
192
187
184

188
190
193
191
175
183

211
206
207
200
210
207
210
203
205

188
186
183
184
195
212

227
225
223

129
123
129

117
107
119

183
185
183

186
200
210

204
202
195

208
222
208

184
179
175
168
178
184
176
179
188

212
201
194
185
193
199
175
181
203

126
126
123
115
126
132
133
147
159

118
120
114
104
115
119
116
139
153

167
145
133
127
141
157
164
163
166

2D9
200
193
180
174
175
167
169
174

189
185
186
185
183
183
184
183
187

213
196
195
190
183
189
182
191
206

142
147
147
144
* 142
142
133
142
140
143
150
153

131
137
138
135
134
133
121
133
128
128
137
139

203
208
202
197
187
179
171
170
174
179
185
189

229
226
229
217
221
222

155
150
151

143
135
137

145
142
140

202
201
199

219
223
225
231
229
231

191
189
184

198
196
193

134
142
150
140
135
128
63
76
81
107

179
174
169
161
170
174
166
173
179

>

161
160
151
155

160
166
162
166
167
164
161

143
143
131
146
148
137
128
134
123
112
141
128
135

156
155
137
148
149
135
126
134
122
120
152
136
139

125
113
139
138
147
155

133
118
148
147
148
155

69
65
108
83
97
96

96
38
149
143
131
136

154
155
152
155
160
168

80
81
83
87
140
155

183
180
187
190
195
199

192
192
194
199
204
208

209
207
211
222
231
237

144
150
156
159
158
155

132
138
145
150
149
144

180
190
200
198
197
207

191
202
208
207
208
219

190
192
188
200
203
210

207
211
192
218
210
214

149
163
168
169
159
153
148

148
162
167
170
165
163
152

68
97
92
102
84
80

109
142
144
151
138
143
127

171
177
184
184
184
178

158
170
171

196
209
211
216
215
218

206
218
220

239
247
251
261
260
268

151
165
166
166
169
173

140
151
150
150
155
162

202
212
216
223
226
227

208
212
209

212
212
215
229
227
235

208
214
206
214
214
232

87

168

161
124
93
125

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 196.




184
190
195

221
223
225
222
218
219
208
211
216
223
224
230

225
224
229

217
221
218

14

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION Continued
INDEXES—ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION1
Nondurable manufactures

Durable manufactures

Leather and
products

Stone, clay, and
glass products
YEAR AND
MONTH
Clay
products

Glass
containers

Total

Alcohol ic
beverages

Chemical
products

Total

Paper and
products

Manufactured food products

Leather
tanning

Total

Dairy
products

Meat
packing

Processed
fruits
and
veqetabl es

Total

Paper
and
pulp

1935-39= 100

1937 monthly av age...

y

a

I9H7
168
164
165

278
263
269

176
176
175

241
223
208

251
251
251

116
120
122

164
162
164

263
251
257

J72
170
168

189
162
159

251
253
250

116
113
107

July

160
162
160

235
231
243

163
169
172

164
176
198

251
249
248

October.

161
162
166

229
229
218

176
179
173

229
219
167

179
168
176

200
208
219
227
218
208

178
180
177
177
178
179

168
175
169
171
172
173

206
218
226

F b

March
Apri 1
May

161
156
157
158
155
154

148
149
153
154
152
155

101
116
122

113
118
122
119
119
114
106
115
120

155
157
158

248
251
254

126
124
114

121
122
113

167
198
191

255
252
250

182
167
170

249
249
256

116
116
102
105
109
107

224
189
184

169
177
178
179
178
173

173
179
189
186
217
197

251
259
257
255
257
257

120
123
115
110
108
109
96
113
119
113
102
100

180
176
171

189
184
178

175
173
168

181
177
187

108
113
113

164
157
152
140
145
146
146
147
150

179
189
206
223
204
195
204
193
190

162
161
161
154
165
172
177
177
176

164
174
169
165
172
174
167
187
173

257
250
245
237
234
233
228
229
236
240
243
245

158
157
158
158
160
161
161
167
169
168
175
173

206
207
201

179
180
181

169
159
175

248
247
247

108
115
116

222
223
234
244
215
225
262
247
265

180
181
184

169
172
184

252
256
261

110
101
105

181
195
194
196
195
197

206
248
203
182
207
208

263
269
271
277
280
284

101
120
124
U5
109
108

163
159
149

157
137
151

156
157
159

157
147
148

150
151
152
156
145
146

145
138
132
133
138
149

156
161
160
146
158
159

150
151
154
150
155
155
140
153
153

156
158
158

147
140
138

142
170
160

134
129
138

163
165
158

157
160
153

139
139
145

150
147
131
125
127
152

164
163
167
169
170
165

158
158
160

149
151
152

141
144
155
147
150
159

95
105
108
108
100
103

158
160
158
157
159
163
160
156
163
161
159
158

152
154
150
148
144
144

135
126
133
141
155
154

142
107
162
152
140
142

150
165
166
172
169
153

146
161
160
167
163
150

103
107
99
96
95
97
84
91
100
98
92
99

160
162
162
162
163
165
161
166
167
165
160
160

144
145
150
154
153
151
151
152
151
146
147
148

152
156
153

138
136
154

145
137
141
150
153
158

155
156
173
139
151
137

155
154
157

149
134
132

163
158
151
146
144
143
129
155
169
176
177
167

158
154
147
141
139
138
126
148
160
168
168
160

95
102
98
101
95
102
91
108
Hi
106
108
106

161
161
165

154
151
160

142
136
152

179
178
179

171
171
172

164
164
164

148
149
154
153
150
153

174
173
177

152
150
148
145
143
141

148
150
158
147
134
142
147
149
142

181
180
185

167
168
167
162
161
165

157
144
147
151
155
168
158
165
171

173
191
194
202
201
197

166
181
185
193
191
189

I9U8
F h

March
April....
May

173
172
176

July.
October

•. .

163
164
160

I9U9
March
Apri 1
May
July
October

106
101
105
96

no

115
108
97
101

1950

March
April
May
July
October..

y

§

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 196.




15

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION AND BUSINESS SALES
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION1

BUSINESS SALES— ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION 2
Manufacturing3

Adjusted for seasonal variation
Nondurable manufactures
YEAR AND
MONTH

Printing
and
pub! ishing

Tobacco
products

Minerals
Total
business
sales
Total

Total

Metals

NonDurabledurablegoods
goods
indusindustries
tries

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average

1940
1941
1942
1943

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave age^. .
ave age*. .
ave age*. .
ave age*..

Total

Durablegoods
establishments

Nondurablegoods
establishments

Total

NonDurable- durablegoods
goods
stores
stores

B i l l ions of dollars

1935-39= 100
1935
1936
1937
1938

Retail trade5

Wholesale trade"

..
>•
««
««
3.5
3.9

0.9
1.0

2.6
2.8

1.0
>9
.8
.8
.9
1.4

1.9
2.1
2.6
3.2
3.5
3.7
4.1
5.2

4.6
4.8
5.3
5.7
6.3
8.4

1.3
.9
.8
.9
1.0
1.9

3.3
3.9
4.5
4.9
5.3
6.5

.7
.8
.8

5.9
5.8
5.7

9.2
9.4
9.5

2.4
2.5
2.5

.8
.9
.8

5.6
5.6
5.7

9.7
9.8
9.8

2.6
2.5
2.6

.8
.8
.9

2.0
2.0
2.0

5.9
5.6
6.1
6.4
6.1
6.2

9.9
9.9
10.3
10.3
10.5
10.6

2.6
2.6
2.9
2.9
2.9
3.0

6.8
6.9
7.0
7.1
7.2
7.2
7.3
7.2
7.4

7.8

1.9

5.9

9.9

2.7

7.2

8.4
8.1
8.4
8.4
8.2
8.7
8.6
8.5
8.5

2.O..
2.0
2.1
2.1
2.1
2.2

6.4
6.2
6.3
6.3
6.1
6.5

10.6
10.6
10.8
11.0
10.6
10.9

3.0
3.0
3.2
3.2
2.9
3.1

2.2
2.3
2.3

6.5
6.3
6.2

10.9
11.0
11.0

3.2
3.4
3.3

7.6
7.6
7.6
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.7
7.7

11.1
12.5

5.1
5.9

1.9
2.4

3.2
3.5

2.5
2.8

0.6
.7

16.4
19.2
22.4
24.1
24.2
27.6

8.2
10.4
12.8
13.8
12.9
12.6

3.7
5.0
6.6
7.0
6.0
4.8

4.5
5.4
6.2
6.7
6.8
7.9

3.6
4.0
4.3
4.6
5.0
6.6

8.9
9.0
9.2

7.6
7.6
7.5
7.4
7.5
7.5
7.7
7.4
8.0
8.4
8.0
8.2

I9H7
March
Aprj 1
May
JUly

D

HP

138
140
142
141
142
146

158
168
158

146
146
148

117
122
117

31.7
32.0
32.3

14.9
15.0
15.3

160
142
159

143
151
148

136
124
122

15.6
15.9
15.7

139
145
144

156
160
163

140
150
153

32.7
33.2
33.1
33.6
33.0
34.7

6.0
6.0
6.1
6.4
6.5
6.4

152
152
146

175
169
149

155
155
156

35.7
34.9
35.9

16.0
15.7
16.5
17.0
16.4
17.1

6.4
6.3
6.7
7.0
6.7
7.1

33.6

15. 0

6.5

9.6
9.4
9.8
10.0
9.7
10.0
9.4

17.1
17.3
17.6
17.4
17.4
18.2

6.8
7.1
7.3
7.1
7.1
7.5

10.3
10.3
10.3
10.3
10.3
10.7

(13
115
119

36.1
36.1
36.9
36.8
36.3
37.7
37.4
38.1
38.2

17.9
18.5
18.7

7.3
7.6
7.9

10.6
10.9
10.9

121
110

36.8
37.0
37.0

17.8
18.0
17.8

2.1
2.1
2.0

6.0
6.1
6.1

10.9
10.8
11.0

3.2
3.2
3.3

7.7
7.6
7.7

17.8

10.2
10.2
10.0
10.4

8.1
8.2
8.2

37.0

7.5
7.8
7.8
7.4

8.4

2.1

6.2

10.8

3.2

7.7

10.6
10.7
10.7

3.0
3.2
3.3

7.6
7.5
7,4

10.8
10.8
10.7

3.3
3.3
3.3

7.5
7.4
7.3

117
111
107
109
1 17

Monthly averages....
1 9U8
148
157
150
154
156
157

183
163
166

154
155
142
147
162
159

July

147
155
154

148
178
168

153
159
156

October

164
156
154

174
170
146

158
161
156

F b

March
Ap r j \
May

153
155
164

117
120
118
137
128
128
1

9.2
9.4
9.4

7.4
7.6
7.6

I9U9
March
Apri f
May
July

October

155
153
153

159
160
172

152
155
149
144
151
159
165
160
159

104
113
129

35.1
35.4
36.0

16.8
17.0 j
17.4

7.1
7.3
7.4

9.7
9.7
10.0

7.7
7.7
7.9

.7
.8
.9

162
170
172
146
178
175

149
149
136
148
145
133

145
126
124

16.6 i
16.5
16.8

7.0
6.9
7.2

.7
.8
.8

16.0
17.7
17.6

6.7
7.4
7.3

7.2
7.5
7.5

.6
.8
.9

5.5
5.7
5.6

10.5
10.7
10.9

3.3
3.5
3.5

7.2
7.2
7.4

165
169
149

112
141
132

105
102
98
59
76
106

15.8
16.2
15.8

6.2
6.6
6.5

7.1
7.6
7.3

.7
.8
.7

16.7

7.0

7.5

.8

5.4
5.8
5.6
5.7

10.7
10.6
10.5
10.7

3.6
3.3
3.1

34.9

9.6
9.6
9.7
9.4
10.3
10.3
9.6
9.6
9.2
9.7

7.4
7.5
7.7

123
129
119

34.8
34.8
35.2
33.8
35.9
36.0
33.6
34.4
33.6

6.0
5.9
6.0
5.7
5.7
5.9

3.3

7.1
7.3
7.4
7.4

34.2
35.3
36.6

16.2
16.9
17.8

6.8
7.1
7.6

9.4
9.8
10.2

7.2
7.3
7.7

.6
.7
.9

5.6
5.6
5.8

10.9
II. 1
II. 1

3.6
3.7
3.7

35.6
38.7
39.9

17.2
19.3
19.8

9.7
10.7
10.8

7.4
8.0
8.4

20.3
23.0
21.2
21.2
21.1
21.3
19.6

1.8
2.1
2.3
2.6
2.9
2.6
2.5
2.4
2.5
2.2

5.6
5.9
6.1
6.5
6.7
6.3
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.1

II. 1
11.3
11.7
12.7
12.7
12.1
11.8
11.4
12.2
11.7

3.7
3.9
4.2

42.0
45.3
42.1

7.5
8.6
9.0
8.7
10.1
9.4
9.7
9.7
9.8
8.7

1950

April
Mav
Jyly

163
168
169
169
166
170
162
169
172
179
174
175

162
162
176

130
118
144

161
168
170
154
197
172
165
171
153

140
145
151
144
159
163
166
160
157

117
118
119
98
125
130
124
136
141
141
130
126

41.8
41.3
42.5
39.6

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 196, 197.




11.6
12.9
11.8
11.6
11.4
1 1.5
10.9

v

9.0
9.6
8.9
8.8
8.8
9.0
8.4

4.7
4.7
4.4

7.3
7.4
7.4
7.4
7.4
7.5
8.0
8.0
7.7

4.2
3.7
4.1
4.1

7.6
7.7
8.1
7.6

16

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS-BUSINESS INVENTORIES AND MANUFACTURERS' SALES
MANUFACTURERS' SALES 2

BUSINESS INVENTORIES, BOOK VALUE, END OF YEAR OR MONTH — ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL V A R I A T I O N 1
Wholesale trade 3

Manufacturing2
Total
business
inventories

YEAR AND
MONTH

Total-

Durablegoods
industries

Nondurablegoods
industries

Total

Durablegoods
estab1 ishments

R e t a i l trade*

Nondurablegoods
establishments

Total

Durablegoods
stores

Adjusted*

Unadjusted*

Nondurablegoods
stores

NonDurable- durablegoods
goods
indusindustries
tries

Total

B i l l i o n of dol lars

Total

Durablegoods
industries

M i l l ions of d o l l a r s

1935 month!

iqnc

thl

IQ37

thl

1938 monthly a e age ..
1939 monthly a e age ..
1940" monthly a e age ..

19.2
20.2
22.2

10.8
I I .5
12.8

4.9
5.2
6.1

5.9
6.3
6.7

2.9
3.2
3.3

0.9
1.0
I.I

2.0
2.2
2.3

5.3
5.5
6.0

1.8
1.9
2.2

3.5
3.7
3.9

5,112
5,859

1,871
2,395

3,241
3,465

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

28.8
3KO
31.1
30.9
30.6
42.4

17.0
19.3
20.1
19.5
18.4
24.5

8.4
10. 1
10.8
10. 1
8.5
11.6

8.6
9.2
9.3
9.4
9.8
12.9

4.2
3.9
3.7
4.0
4.6
6.7

1.3
1.0
.9
1.0
1.2
2.0

2.9
2.9
2.8
3.0
3.5
4.6

7.6
7.9
7.4
7.4
7.5
11.2

2.7
2.4
1.9
1.8
1.9
3.4

4.9
5.5
5.5
5.6
5.7
7.8

8,172
10,430
12,820
13,782
12,873
12,617

3,692
4,999
6,611
7,040
6,042
4,759

4,480
5,431
6,210
6,742
6,831
7,858

43.8
44.8
45.9

25.3
25.8
26.3

12.1
12.3
12.6

13.2
13.4
13.7

7.0
7.2
7.7

2.1
2.2
2.3

4.9
5.1
5.4

1 1.5
11.8
11.9

3.7
3.9
4.1

7.8
7.9
7.9

14,759
14,494
15,880

5,904
5,795
6,390

8,855
8,699
9,490

14,940
15,027
15,267

6,030
6,049
6,056

Apri 1
May

46.9
47.2
47.8

26.9
27.4
27.7

12.9
13.1
13.4

14.1
14.2
14.3

7.8
7.9
8.1

2.4
2.5
2.5

5.4
5.4
5.5

12.1
11.9
12.1

4.2
4.2
4.2

7.9
7.7
7.9

15,609
15,407
15,407

6,576
6,384
6,348

9,034
9,023
9,058

15,582
15,910
15,708

6,422
6,518
6,351

July

48.1
48.6
49.0

27.8
28.1
28.2

13.5
13.7
13.7

14.3
14.4
14.5

8.2
8.5
8.6

2.6
2.6
2.7

5.6
5.9
6.0

12.1
12.0
12.2

4.2
4.2
4.3

7.9
7.7
7.8

14,706
15,619
16,798

5,863
6,200
6,777

8,843
9,419
10,021

15,985
15,693
16,465

6,423
6,279
6,678

49.5
50.0
50.8

28.4
28.8
28.9

13.9
13.9
13.9

14.5
14.9
15.0

8.6
8.6
8.7

2.6
2.6
2.7

6.0
6.0
6.0

12.5
12.6
13.2

4.4
4.5
4.7

8.0
8.2
8.5

18,336
16,612
17,382

7,484
6,624
7,273

10,852
9,988
10,109

16,998
16,417
17,052

7,004
6,722
7,055

15,917

6,468

9,449

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

a
a
a
a
a
a

e
e
e
e
e
e

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

I9U7
March

October
December.

..........
I9U8

March
April
May
June. ...
July
S

t

b

51.4
51.9
52.4

29.0
29.2
29.5

13.9
14.0
14.1

15. 1
15.2
15.4

8.7
8.7
8.7

2.7
2.7
2.8

6.0
6.0
5.9

13.7
14.0
14.3

4.8
5.0
5.3

8.8
9.0
9.0

16,932
16,738
18,360

6,690
6,783
7,719

10,242
9,956
10,642

17,109
17,343
17,611

6,827
7,074
7,313

52.7
53.1
54.0

29.8
30.2
30.7

14.2
14.3
14.5

15.6
15.8
16.2

8.8
8.8
8.9

2.9
2.9
3.0

5.9
5.9
6.0

14.2
14. 1
14.3

5.1
5.1
5.2

9.0
9.0
9.1

17,445
16,849
17,842

7,280
6,978
7,516

10,165
9,871
10,327

17,443
17,409
18,190

7,102
7,123
7,518

54.6
55.2
56.2

31.0
31.3
31.7

14.7
14.8
14.9

16.3
16.5
16.8

9.2
9.4
9.6

3.0
3.1
3.2

6.1
6.4
6.4

14.4
14.5
14.9

5.3
5.3
5.3

9.1
9.2
9.5

16,480
18,431
19,089

6,646
7,494
7,971

9,833
10,937
11,119

17,857
18,510
18,723

7,259
7,586
7,851

56.5
56.8
56.8

31.8
32.1
32.3

15.0
15.3
15.6

16.8
16.7
16.7

9.7
9.7
9.5

3.2
3.3
3.3

6.5
6.4
6.2

14.9
15.0
15.0

5.6
5.6
5.7

9.4
9.4
9.2

19,116
18,208
18,241

8,053
7,715
8,055

1 1,063
10,492
10,186

17,770
18,037
17,844

7,537
7,834
7,802

17,81 1

7,408

10,403

6,961
6,966
7,779

9,605
9,427
10,296

16,786
17,032
17,359

7,120
7,290
7,372

7,186
6,750
7,150

9,391
9,219
9,336

16,609
16,536
16,831

7,029
6,901
7,154

I9U9
56.8
56.6
56.4

32.6
32.6
32.4

15.9
16.0
15.9

16.8
16.7
16.6

9.5
9.5
9.3

3.4
3.4
3.4

6.1
6.1
5.9

14.7
14.5
14.7

5.7
5.7
5.8

8.9
8.8
8.9

16,565
16,392
18,076

April
May

56.0
55.0
54.4

32.2
31.7
31.2

15.7
15.4
15.0

16.4
16.3
16.2

9.3
9.2
9.0

3.4
3.3
3.2

5.9
5.9
5.8

14.5
14.1
14.2

5.7
5.4
5.4

8.8
8.8
8.8

16,577
15,968
16,486

July

53.4
52.7
52.9

30.4
29.7
29.3

14.6
14.1
13.7

15.8
15.6
15.6

9.1
9.1
9.2

3.1
3.0
3.0

6.0
6.0
6.2

13.9
13.9
14.4

5.3
5.3
5.6

8.6
8.6
8.8

14,842
17,630
17,960

6,144
7,288
7,451

8,698
10,342
10,510

16,044
17,720
17,621

6,671
7,387
7,335

October

52.5
52.1
51.6

28.9
28.7
28.9

13.4
13.2
13.4

15.6
15.5
15.5

9.1
9.1
9.0

2.9
2.9
2.9

6.2
6.2
6.1

14.5
14.3
13.7

5.7
5.5
5.1

8.8
8.8
8.6

17,019
16,394
16,083

6,595
6,534
6,715

10,424
9,860
9,369

15,798
16,221
15,756

6,167
6,631
6,516

16,666

6,960

9,706

March

!

1950
52.0
51.8
52.5

29.0
29.0
29.1

13.4
13.5
13.5

15.6
15.5
15.6

9.0
9.0
9.1

3.0
3.0
3.0

6.0
6.1
6.1

14.0
13.8
14.3

5.4
5.2
5.3

8.6
8.6
9.0

16,005
16,243
18,531

6,664
6,790
8,064

9,341
9,453
10,467

16,216
16,877
17,797

6,817
7,103
7,643

52.9
53.6
54.2

29.4
29.7
30.0

13.7
13.8
13.9

15.7
15.9
16.1

9.4
9.5
9.5

3.1
3.2
3.3

6.3
6.3
6.2

14.1
14.4
14.7

5.3
5.4
5.6

8.9
9.0
9.1

17,184
18,649
19,426

7,644
8,413
9,007

9,540
10,236
10,418

17,206
19,309
19,838

7,488
8,605
9,030

July

53.2
54.5
56.4

29.8
29.9
30.7

13.9
13.9
14.1

15.9
16.0
16.7

9.3
9.6
9.9

3.2
3.0
3.1

6.1
6.5
6.8

14.1
15.1
15.8

5.1
5.5
5.8

9.0 18,682
9.6 22,802
10.0 21,514

7,951
9,929
9,536

10,731 20,269
12,872 22,956
1 1 ,979 2 1 , 1 54

8,670
10,060
9,392

October.

58.7
60.3
61.6

31.8
33.0
34.1

14.4
15.1
15.8

17.3
17.9
18.3

10.2
10.5
10.8

3.3
3.5
3.6

6.9
7.0
7.2

16.7
16.8
16.8

6.5
6.6
6.6

10.2 22,832
10.2 21,256
10. 1 21,763

10,339
9,586
10,104

12,493 21,246
11,671 2 1 , 1 1 2
1 1 ,659 21,284

9,671
9,730
9,794

19,574

• 8,669

10,905

March
Apri 1.
May

For footnotes g i v i n g source of data and description of series, see p. 197.
tUnadjusted for seasonal variation.
*Adjusted for seasonal variation.




•

***"**

17

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS-MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS
SALES—ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION 2
Durable-goods industries

YEAR AND
MONTH

Iron,
steel,
and
products

Nonferrous
metals
and
products

Electrical
machinery and
equipment

Motor
Machinery,
vehicles
and
except
equipelectrrcal
ment

Transportation
equipment,
n.e.s.

Nondurable-goods industries

Furniture
and
finished
1 umber
products

Lumber
and
timber
basic
products

Stone,
clay,
and
glass
products

Other
durablegoods
industries

Total

Food
and
kindred
products

Beverages

Tobacco
manufactures

Textilemill
products

M i l l i o n s of dollars

1939 m o n t h l y a e age 2 ..
1940 m o n t h l y a e age 2 ..

507
640

144
177

155
207

298
391

298
391

72
131

96
115

115
131

130
147

56
64

3,241
3,465

938
981

154
166

III
119

335
364

993
1,214
1,398
1,483
1,401
1,184

255
284
383
396
372
392

314
379
478
592
525
472

616
864
1,024
1,076
970
819

544
663
1,118
1,258
954
552

326
853
1,338
1,334
931
251

163
200
219
204
194
279

169
192
209
225
224
282

199
202
208
205
209
265

112
148
236
267
262
265

4,480
5,431
6,210
6,742
6,831
7,858

f,254
1,649
1 ,775
1,879
1,859
2,169

203
245
300
348
400
430

133
152
178
183
191
222

523
662
704
690
700
897

1,494
1,480
1,492

446
455
463

639
640
641

,110
,116
,113

849
866
864

240
230
228

339
353
358

304
299
307

327
327
315

284
282
275

8,909
8,978
9,211

2,623
2,658
2,822

451
407
415

241
246
243

984
950
948

1,584
1,585
1,552

490
488
472

661
698
703

,143
,146
,118

934
956
946

251
262
259

392
414
380

334
344
315

335
328
324

297
297
281

9,160
9,393
9,357

2,696
2,775
2,834

416
412
438

230
236
239

975
963
958

July

1 ,584
1 ,570
1,652

474
444
471

691
692
717

,.115
,108
,136

954
897
1,016

249
238
267

383
395
426

346
336
353

324
313
335

302
287
304

9,562
9,414
9,788

2,770
2,724
2,786

443
449
421

244
229
256

998
992
1,030

October

1,723
1,681
1,764

488
466
473

749
718
741

,228
,162
,194

1,053
1,015
1,116

291
270
258

439
447
474

359
344
381

345
309
342

328
310
311

9,994
9,695
9,998

2,841
2,832
2,769

485
427
474

239
224
245

1,044
1,019
1,110

1,598

469

692

,141

956

254

399

335

327

297

9,449

2,758

438

239

998

1,716
1,750
1,802

464
472
480

711
731
752

,236
,307
,344

,033
,064
,116

264
289
298

409
414
436

354
375
372

331
342
368

307
329
346

10,282
10,269
10,298

3,017
2,903
2,759

441
421
, 453

250
257
272

,052
,122
,155

1,722
1,735
1,834

485
498
528

744
728
748

,277
,259
,328

,080
,102
,163

332
332
348

426
422
479

356
355
386

356
372
384

324
319
320

10,340
(0,285
10,671

2,872
2,917
3,072

505
455
479

256
236
258

,135
,160
,174

1,801
1,916
2,010

499
529
569

753
731
787

,223
,303
,343

,140
,196
,213

301
330
335

479
491
493

350
364
372

394
394
396

320
332
, 334

10,598
10,924
10,872

2 ,978
2,946
2,923

494
535
494

261
278
266

,104
,161
,136

1,952
2,041
2,089

520
532
529

748
791
770

,265
,300
,343

,229
,271
,274

318
359
377

461
460
410

353
357
320

385
402
386

307
319
304

10,232
10,204
10,041

2,844
2,790
2,799

444
448
466

245
279
259

,039
,060
,010

1,866

509

750

,295

,158

325

448

360

377

322

10,403

2,889

469

260

1,108

1,898
1,943
1,922

490
486
462

716
705
730

,251
,278
,340

,181
,212
,213

305
345
326

348
346
390

266
285
318

370
387
384

294
303
286

9,666
9,742
9,987

2,834
2,805
2,789

418
413
505

263
266
283

862
890
900

Apri 1
May

1,745
1,664
1,709

389
360
408

700
720
701

,257
,222
,188

,315
,261
,412

320
307
309

394
402
438

300
312
326

349
379
379

260
272
285

9,580
9,635
9,677

2,778
2,886
2,865

499
546
573

255
270
264

834
824
872

July

1 ,596
1,730
1 ,796

347
438
440

637
713
759

,072
,126
,130

,386
,548
,406

341
347
267

378
427
454

274
339
348

359
404
397

281
315
338

9,373
10,333
10,286

2,680
2,842
2,790

512
539
459

257
283
271

882
1,009
1,069

October.

1,123
1,405
1 ,704

380
399
406

721
736
676

,051
,087
,028

,195
,130
994

279
324
319

429
475
443

328
348
309

364
406
358

296
321
279

9,631
9,590
9,240

2,685
2,624
2,496

415
413
439

250
272
248

994
1,033
965

1,683

418

710

,169

,270

316

410

313

378

294

9,706

2,736

476

265

928

1,718
1,801
1,851

440
461
464

738
745
832

,085
,115
,254

,220
,211
,362

284
350
297

359
408
472

290
310
369

380
393
405

303
308
335

9,399
9,774
10,154

2,637
2,772
2,772

390
393
473

271
263
272

926
956
963

April
May

1,884
2,126
2,191

432
523
566

773
878
955

,223
,352
,385

,333
,600
,710

307
319
310

485
570
652

360
401
404

375
480
481

315
356
374

9,718
10,704
10,809

2,753
3,150
3,136

471
542
582

246
274
, 277

896
1,012
1,062

JU|y

2,178
2,471
2,345

558
606
591

924
,129
,116

,374
,554
",458

,459
,716
,449

315
410
379

603
695
656

409
485
433

469
540
513

382
454
451

11,599
12,896
11,762

3,245
3,257
3,038

573
649
448

287
299
261

1,206
1 ,544
1 ,354

2,414
2,448
2,591

599
610
630

,131
,108
,096

,512
,544
,579

,547
,501
,514

401
402
396

673
683
640

437
449
403

542
566
519

415
419
425

11,574
1 1 ,382
1 1 ,490

2,972
2,949
3,147

434
390
468

271
282
270

1,293
1,290
1,264

2,169

540

955

1,372

1,468

346

572

394

474

379

10,905

2,961

483

273

1,144

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

a
a
a
a
a
a

e
e
e
e
e
e

2

age ..
age 2 ..
age 2 ..
age 2 ..
age 2 ..
age2..

I9H7

March
May

Month 1 y average 2. . . .
I9H8
F h

March

Apr! 1.
Mav
Jyly

S

t

h

Monthly average 2 ....
I9U9
March

Monthly average 2 ....
1950

Monthly average 2 ....

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 197.
949097 O - 51 - 2




18

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS-MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS Continued
SALES — ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION 1
Nondurable-goods

YEAR AND
MONTH

Apparel
and
related

Leather
and
prod-

ucts

INVENTORIES, BOOK VALUE, END OF YEAR OR MONTH-UNADJUSTED1

industries

Paper
and
allied

Printing
and
pub-

Chemicals
and
allied

Petroleum
and
coal

ucts

ing

ucts

ucts-

Rubber
prod-

Other
nondurablegoods

Total

Durablegoods
industries

Nondurablegoods
industries

Purchased
materials

Goods
in
process

Finished
goods

tries

Millions of dollars

1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age33..
age ..
age33..
age3..
age ..
age33..
age ..
age3..

209
223
242
255
295
329
364
454

362
405
546
606
734
838
844
915

439
460

531
539
544

,079
,110
,121

,004
,031
,075

300
311
295
331
292
301

461
466
444
462
475
467
466
479
520

541
542
543
557
542
553

,130
,137
,117
,143
,108
,195

889
828
890
830

336
281
301
294

535
480
510
480

505
512
546
537

944
887
919

295
310
302

517
512
510

907
857
877
965
1,088
1,062

276
269
285
282
303
293

883
893
305
924

279
246
240
282

848
898
950

89
96
141
158
244
280
284
262

79
79
109
165
252
297
226
227

,124
,186
,210
,250
,249
,323

279
288
291
282
268
262
282
283
307

237
226
239
240
242
215
210
191
225

,220
,156
,181
,142

,359
,396
,480
,224

300
302
268
284

241
237
223
227

553
589
603

,185
,179
,204

,544
,584
,596

262
256
261

222
247
264

492
478
497

557
576
592

,222
,239
,269

277
265
291

487
524
531
520
505
493
506

590
583
602
524
540
584
573

,246
,297
,307
,233
,213
,176
,230

,604
,596
,645
,653
,684
,694
,692
,696
,703
,641

233
259
262

465
451
453

598
629
645

,146
,134
,152

,516
,510
,542

807
762
688
792
1,009
985

265
252
274

427
412
422
402
468
520

590
572
596

,527
W
,473

830
721
743

507
502
474

839

261
244
228
262

459

561
573
585
512
517
597
578

,105
,154
,155
,096
,229
,237
,163
,167
,063

804
835
851

242
273
285

485
495
510

600
654
649

,104
,130
,250

753
748
663
962
1,256
955
976
839
778
870

264
290
317

468
513
538

582
606
602

349
381
335

528
633
620
656
668
667
565

596
615
633

267
286
384
479
539
574
609
788

NO
114

149
172

158
191
202
207
215
262

236
247
282
302
310
372

752
797
796

267
259
274

765
846
779
869
878
872

552
620
704
816
829
858

10,803
11,516
12,873
17,024
19,348
20,171
19,578
18,457
24,620

4,864
5,172
6,127
8,352
10,127
10,844
10,145
8,545
11,548

5,939
6,344
6,746
8,672
9,221
9,327
9,433
9,912
13,072

25,524
25,976
26,490

12,033
12,322
12,677
12,923
13,247
13,419

13,491
13,653
13,814
13,984
14,072
14,075

13,566
13,670
13,675

8,268
11,201

4,646
6,227

5,544
7,192

6,528
6,713
6,926

7,665
7,836
7,950

7,030
7,121
7,059

14,197
14,389
14,292

1 1 , 330
11,427
11,615
11,696
11,740
11,788
11,758
11,804
11,732

7,126
7,266
7,274

8,181
8,458
8,648
8,879
8,989
8,962

13,800
13,804
13,804

14,422
14,872
15,228

11,847
12,178
12,557

7,269
7,281
7,184

9,106
9,216
9,291

29,260
29,426
29,683

13,910
14,040
14,199

15,350
15,386
15,484

236
238
232

29,766
30,154
30,540

14,273
14,456
14,573

7,248
7,334
7,368
7,401
7,508
7,374

9,634
9,710
9,799
9,953
10,256
10,519

321
321
308
286
282
272
283

216
204
258
244
252
235
237

30,993
31,200
31,477
31,654
31,954
32,373

14,693
14,748
14,906

15,492
15,698
15,967
16,300
16,452
16,571
16,665
16,740
16,911

12,378
12,381
12,516
12,411
12,389
12,647
12,848
12,825
12,911

7,496
7,693
7,670

10,649
10,682
10,896

12,981
13,009
13,196

7,716
7,697
7,588

10,957
11,248
11,589

230
233
254

32,886
32,873
32,622

13,240
13,072
12,716

7,718
7,733
7,701

11,928
12,068
12,206

243
245
236

32,051
31,606
30,993

16,267
16,080
15,924

12,302
11,901
11,506

7,541
7,465
7,224

206
233
252

30,3B8
29,659
29,117

15,835
16,000
15,967
15,785
15,526
15,069
14,631
14,124
13,691

17,051
16,873
16,655

,457
,544
,561

252
244
253
249
241
260
265
288
272

15,738
15,535
15,426

11,324
11,192
11,116

7,168
6,874
6,695

12,208
12,240
12,263
11,877
1 1 ,593
11,306

,528
,589
,518
,519

255
247
245
256

232
262
226

28,807
28,615
29,002

13,328
13,109
13,329

15,479
15,506
15,674

11,032
10,997
11,282

6,548
6,412
6,380

11,227
11,206
11,341

265
273
293

29,270
29, 180
29,188
29,232
29,507
29,814

15,874
15,687
15,604

13,704
13,883
13,974

15,528
15,624
15,840

11,261
11,226
11,156
11,049
11,092
11,201

6,549
6,588
6,676

11,460
11,365
11,357
11,405
11,564
11,785

,442
,667
,583
,550
,529
,512
1,386

,738
,859
,853
,834
,870
,827
1,691

288
321
350
454
457
404

240
250
287
244
290
231
221
280
280

13,396
13,493
13,584

,189
,334
,383

,436
,479
,550
,565
,624
,668

405
397
424
361

278
304
278
266

29,796
29,742
30,418
31,562
32,904
34,207

13,928
13,847
14,050
14,386
14,997
15,680

15,868
15,894
16,368
17,176
17,907
18,528

11,510
11,883
12,380
13,062
13,798
14,627

I9U7
March
April
May
June. >.........
July

October
November..
Monthly average^....

26,907
27,318
27,494
27,764
28,059
27,967
28,222
28,676
29,032

1948
March
April
May
July

Monthly average3....
I9H9
March
Apri f
May
July

Monthly average3....
1950

April
May

%......'.

July
September

............

Monthly average3....

265
314
285

324
287
270
301

581
576
585
605

,149

For footnotes g i v i n g source of data and description of series, see p. 197.




14,989
15,214
15,462

238

6,778
6,851
6,828
6,998
7,163
7,380
7,668
7,770
8,011

11,287
10,696
10,658
10,833
11,336
11,570

19

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS-MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS-Continued
INVENTORIES, BOOK VALUE, END OF YEAR OR MONTH-— ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL V A R I A T I O N

1

Nondurable-goods industr es

YEAR AND
MONTH

Total

Total

Iron,
steel,
and
products

NonElectriferrous
cal
metals machinand
ery and
prodequipucts
ment

Machin- Motor
ery,
vehicles
except
and
elecequiptrical
ment

Transportation
equipment,
n.e.s.

Lumber
and
timber
basic
products

Furniture
and
finished
1 umber
products

Stone,
day,
and
glass
products

Other
durablegoods
industries

Total

Food
and
kindred
products

Beverages

M i l l i o n s of dollars

]:_

fut

I93€ monthly ve age22
1939 monthly ve age2
1940 monthly ve age

10,750
1 1 ,465
12,819

4,864
5,172
6,127

5,886
6,293
6,692

monthly ve age22
monthly ve age
monthly verage 2
monthly verage 2
monthly average 22
monthly average

16,960
19,287
20,098
19,507
18,390
24,498

8,352
10,127
10,844
10,145
8,545
11,633

8,608
9,160
2,117
2,445

625
880

854
1,523

1,854
2,604

,106
,477

751
834

213
372

348
506

312
392

365
600

9,845
12,865

1,750
2,412

594
786

25,269
25,757
26,295

12,061
12,311
12,595

2,530
2,569
2,617

932
936
946

,589
,628
,678

2,695
2,734
2,792

,509
,548
,594

878
918
933

395
402
412

524
536
547

411
432
457

599
607
620

13,207
13,446
13,700

2,506
2,592
2,639

798
828
866

April
May

26,948
27,386
27,665

12,877
13,137
13,386

2,676
2,704
2,748

954
959
965

,733
,775
,810

2,868
2,937
2,996

,631
,682
,717

954
990
1,008

422
436
449

554
554
559

462
475
488

621
626
647

14,072
14,249
14,279

2,739
2,782
2,697

877
915
923

Jyjy

27,813
28,132
28,212

13,532
13,690
13,709

2,759
2,794
2,798

953
947
944

,836
,839
,835

3,054
3,113
3,130

,755
,805
,816

,006
,034
,040

454
446
457

567
564
564

497
495
479

651
653
648

14,282
14,442
14,503

2,697
2,726
2,719

893
867
920

28,380
28,775
28,920

13,862
13,923
13,898

2,808
2,826
2,819

943
935
934

,844
,834
,819

3,176
3,195
3,233

,858
,898
,817

,038
,020
,009

455
464
501

590
600
621

497
502
496

653
649
650

14,518
14,852
15,022

2,760
2,783
2,771

898
909
905

28,993
29,184
29,490

13,938
14,020
14,102

2,835
2,871
2,884

904
918
917

,815
,821
,819

3,272
3,309
3,348

,844
,855
,854

1,020
1,000
1,003

501
523
539

599
591
601

493
480
490

656
652
648

15,055
15,164
15,388

2,849
2,824
2,820

906
942
985

29,809
30,182
30,692

14,218
14,340
14,541

2,906
2,974
3,052

929
938
953

,812
,814
,832

3,377
3,414
3,438

,870
,876
,879

997
976
988

552
561
598

613
618
622

502
505
508

659
664
672

15,591
15,842
16,150

2,838
2,844
2,965

989
1,037
1,034

31,006
31,279
31,728

14,657
14,768
14,939

3,093
3,136
3,179

959
970
990

,844
,856
,875

3,476
3,488
3,526

,875
,885
,914

1,008
977
* 990

600
620
612

625
628
627

in

541
552

666
666
674

16,349
16,511
16,789

2,960
2,957
2,977

991
974
1,020

31,834
32,068
32,276

15,049
15,334
15,560

3,220
3,308
3,339

1,002
1,006
1,046

,875
,872
,880

3,535
3,599
3,657

1,929
2,020
2,073

963
990
1 ,006

652
655
648

621
620
631

571
580
596

681
684
684

16,784
16,734
16,715

2,899
2,878
2,875"

1,016
1,022
1,024

32,635
32,646
32,445
32,164
31,733
31,218

15,864
15,978
15,860
15,738
15,416
15,039

3,410
3,452
3,456
3,457
3,443
3,368

,022
,037
,048

,915
,924
,911

2,150
2,174
2,159

995
978
966

717
724
675

653
665
655

605
616
594

707
705
702

16,771
16,668
16,585

,878
,804
,756

2,106
2,026
1,961

931
912
910

704
686
600

644
634
622

597
591
590

697
681
660

16,425
16,317
16,179

2,876
2,857
2,886
2,907
2,860
2,872

,027
,056
,088

,073
,052
,055

3,690
3,704
3,695
3,651
3,586
3,517

30,408
29,743
29,320

14,592
!4 f !39
13,716

3,271
3,166
3,051

1,027
992
968

,693
,634
,550

3,423
3,346
3,261

,905
,833
,781

888
842
838

564
534
510

607
602
59 f

580
560
544

635
631
624

15,816
15,604
15,604

2,692
2,686
2,750

,072
,045
,062

28,927
28,665
28,879

13,377
13,204
13,413

2,916
2,874
2,958

956
963
965

,509
,489
,b2l

3,194
3,152
3,157

,715
,670
,788

809
787
742

546
550
552

576
582
584

529
515
524

626
622
622

15,550
15,461
15,466

2,799
2,761
2,803

1,027
996
986

29,035
28,990
29,073

13,422
13,477
13,500

2,975
2,955
2,961

948
956
960

,524
,550
,544

3,124
3,145
3,166

,771
,78|
,791

730
705
690

585
590
562

607
628
636

522
523
532

638
643
658

15,614
15,513
15,574

2,861
2,851
2,917

998
,013
,034

29,384
29,659
30,028

13,667
13,784
13,946

3,012
3,056
3,140

975
962
988

,566
,614
,658

3,197
3,208
3,225

,832
,833
,793

670
659
653

556
569
588

654
671
678

541
536
538

664
675
685

15,716
15,874
16,082

3,000
3,061
3,042

,028
,012
993

29,830
29,858
30,732

13,888
13,858
14,072

3,147
3,191
3,228

973
965
959

,633
,630
,632

3,208
3,228
3,283

,803
,773
,839

660
663
672

576
550
560

675
664
677

542
534
530

671
661
692

15,942
16,000
16,660

2,831
2,820
2,928

,037
,048
,118

31,770
33,007
34,061

14,446
15,119
15,782

3,308
3,404
3,431

971
992
1,030

,666
,751
,902

3,368
3,519
3,678

1,935
2,111
2,191

687
754
835

572
583
628

685
729
764

541
550
581

713
727
743

17,324
17,887
18,279

3,113
3,190
3,285

,095
,145
,130

19m
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

I9U7
March

September

1948

March
April
May.

October..
December
I9U9
March
Apri 1
May.
July
September ..............
October

,077
,084
,071

1950

April
Mav
Jy|y

,

September . . > . . . .
October.

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 197.




20

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF- CURRENT BUSINESS

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS-MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS-Continued
NEW ORDERS, NET— UNADJUSTED2

INVENTORIES, BOOK VALUE, END OF YEAR OR MONTH-—ADJUSTED FOR SEASONAL VARIATION 7

Durable-goods industries

Nondurable-goods industries

YEAR AND
MONTH

Tobacco Textilemanumill
prodfacucts
tures

Apparel
and
related
products

Leather
and
products

Paper
and
allied
products

Printing
and
publishing

Chemicals
and
allied
products

Petroleum
and
coal
products

Rubber
products

Other
nondurablegoods
industries

Total
Total

Iron,
steel,
and
prdtfucts

Nonferrous
metals
and
products

M i l l ions of dollars

1945 monthly a e age33..
1946 monthly ave age ..

,143
,247

,329
,798

.779
1,071

368
453

434
541

317
445

1,416
1,807

,138
,452

355
464

222
389

13,694

5,692

1,398

450

,235
,234
,245

,843
,851
,865

,087
,106
,121

448
451
461

560
576
591

456
458
467

1,887
1,933
1,968

495
509
528

428
451
461

14,860
14,420
15,948

5,769
5,816
6,218

,905
,888
,887

14,811
14,333
15,182

2,121
2,154
2,150
2,143
2,185
2,186

,605
,648
,670
,697
.713
,718

567
558
540
541
533
561

471
460
444

,218
,298
,353

489
498
520
499
506
513
521
536
558

465
473
476

,306
,338
,346

609
620
638
662
672
684
682
691
707

558
571
572

,881
,859
,838
,823
,917
,971

477
480
495
483
492
501
490
511
517

2,030
2,083
2,095

,310
,306
,302

,150
,120
,107
,092
,193
,222

14,362
14,994
16,908
17,874
16,712
17,059
15,622

5,760
5,602
5,971
5,619
5,700
6,715
7.004
6,594
7,132
6,158

1,410
1,444
1,569
1,365
1.173
1,495

456
390
412

,260
,275
,296

,464
,457
,487
.512
,543
,574

.306
,277
,287

1.938
1,965
1,988

,344
,367
,451

523
527
525

722
736
756

574
588
604

438
428
429

16,898
16,426
18,278

2,015
2.066
2,124

,515
,564
,564

516
522
535

438
437
456

16,911
15,871
18,526

,660
.677
,676
,613
,536
,511

526
540
540
534
524
513

.823
,889
,949
2,013
2,072
2,130
2,198
2,256
2,277

597
599
603

2,160
2.2H
2,226
2,236
2.221
2,225

769
777
788
811
795
811
807
809
810

2,167
2,172
2,189
2,172
2,185
2,187
2.195
2,196
2,206
2,247
2.268
2,266

,725
,761
,783

,320
,333
,357
,383
,423
,505
,543
,515
,500

563
576
570
599
588
588
573
577
590
595
603
612

609
617
633
626
638
633

468
472
477
469
466
469

17.062
18,407
18,640
18.441
17,655
16,935

I9H7
March
April
May

October.

438
437
431

1,631
1,698
1,891
1,485

420
420
253
332
420
530
496
472
496
425

6,758
6,646
7,609
6,976
6,350
8,137

1,840
1,697
2,082

508
407
482

1,666
1,487
1,878

504
459
453

7,408
7.662
7,659
7,634
7,171
7,107
7,260

1,797
1,964
1,922
2,074
1,974
1,882
1,855

479
588
509
531
500
476
491

15.966
15,490
17,037
14,935
14,396
15,189
14,484
17.532
18,172
17,151
16.868
16,009
16,102

6.370
6,336
6,840
5,725
5,356
5,981
5.622
6,831
7,099
6,892
6.941
6,923

1,798
1. 719
1,701
1.324
1,259
1,443

498
428
464

17.032
16.861
18,810
17,182
19,097
20,666
22,223
27,323
23,760
24,704
22,371
23,160
21,099

7,479
7,213
8,508
7,857
8,514
9,814

1,207
1,408
1,532

I9U8
F h

March
April
May
July

October

17,504
I9H9
,477
,453
,442

March
April
May
July

_

h

,458
,465
,472

2,248
2.233
2,210
2,144
2,112
2,044

,448
,497
,553
,541
,522
,527

2,010
1,967
1,939
1,950
1,953
1,965

,499
.433
,386

535
515
509

821
814
824

616
612
594

,308
,285
,269
.275
.242
,228
,223
.236
,241

510
527
531

816
804
781
747
710
681
669
669
687

584
581
578
548
533
525
525
551
553

500
504
516
511
517
509

2.260
2,249
2,198
2,186
2,143
2,115
2,111
2.100
2,093
2,084
2,074
2,059

2,287
2,329
2,343

627
625
624

499
493
481

2,339
2,356
2,354

620
616
601

478
484
491

2,347
2,304
2,281
2.282
2.247
2,194

586
563
538
517
526
531

479
452
436
422
408
410

6,410

1,213
1,663
1,396
1,708
1,687
1,855
1,564

355
290
311
314
442
449
442
418
392
400

1950
F h

March
Apr j ]
M»v

,

Jyly

September

............

October

,514
.480
,475

1.988
2,010
2,042

,282
1282
,338

,484
,490
,482

2,064
2,148
2,244

,348
,328
,407

522
501
509
531
546
557

.467
,562
,680
,706
,717
,718

2,274
2,285
2,372

,448
,455
,520
,575
,647
.808

568
573
589
596
608
601

2,616
2,768
2,838

704
701
703

595
581
582

714
706
704

592
587
611

695
671
678

601
593
625

690
699
734

628
651
659

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 197.




2.161
2.123
2,049

2,032
2,022
1,978
1,993
2,014
2,034

2,012
2.018
2,018

2,041
2,043
2,108
2,187
2,267
2,327

2,046
2,050
2,108
2,162
2,180
2,169

524
526
532
536
540
544

432
424
416

501
483
502

416
422
448
433
416
432

524
564
549

432
452
461

10.553
13,863
11,500
12,171
10,621
11,379
9,956

1,892
1,836
2,173
1,901
2,178
2,493

469
480
488
474
531
557

2,724
3,277
2,989

637
814
683

2.950
2,638
3,047
2,508

666
661
554
585

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

21

GENERAL BUSINESS INDICATORS-MANUFACTURERS' SALES, INVENTORIES, AND ORDERS Continued
NEW ORDERS, NET— UNADJUSTED2

UNFILLED ORDERS, END OF YEAR OR MONTH— UNADJUSTED 1

Durable-goods industries

YEAR AND
MONTH

ElecMachintrical
ery,
mach inexcept
ery and
elecequip' trical
ment

Transportation
equipment,
except
motor
vehicles

Durable-goods industries

Other
durablegoods
industries^

Nondurablegoods
industries,
total

Total
Total

Iron,
steel,
and
prod1ucts

Nonferrous
metals
and
products

Electrical
mach in§ry and

Machinery,
except
elec-

ment

Transportation
equipment,

Other
durablegoods
indus-

Nondurablegoods
industries,
total

motor
vehicles

M i l l i o n s of dollars

1945 monthly ve age3..
1946 monthly ave age 3 ..

604

1,072

365

1,803

8,001

20,927
33,842

17,676
28,873

5,256
7,827

646
1,338

1,952
3,537

4,272
7,317

2,491
3,864

3,059
4,991

3,251
4,968

641
595
670

1,064
1,097
1,139

287
249
301

1,910
2,041
2,127

9,092
8,603
9,731

33,943
33,869
33,937

28,738
28,759
28,587

7,756
7,804
7,806

,354
,306
,226

3,566
3,536
3,518

7,331
7,358
7,334

3,921
3,955
4,004

4,811
4,800
4,697

5,205
5,109
5,350

April
May

564
548
609

1,068
1,016
1,026

273
231
291

2,069
2,214
2,297

9,051
8,731
9,211

33,139
32,065
31,840

27,771
26,989
26,611

7,572
7,178
7,119

,142
,083
879

3,406
3,291
3,208

7,239
7,100
6,958

4,010
3,976
3,984

4,402
4,361
4,464

5,368
5,076
5,229

July

605
593
603

984
988
1,087

187
100
274

2,304
2,190
2,689

8,743
9,295
10,193

31,495
30,871
30,981

26,367
25,866
25,804

6,876
6,680
6,512

817
813
870

3,207
3,148
3,036

6,907
6,810
6,749

3,947
3,828
3,838

4,612
4,588
4,800

5,129
5,004
5,176

703
663
762

1,199
1,067
1,171

279
428
340

2,696
2,265
2,472

10,870
10,118
9,926

30,518
30,619
30,296

25,324
25,294
25,153

6,297
6,358
6,481

839
807
802

2,935
2,859
2,793

6,678
6,631
6,525

3,832
4,004
4,064

4,743
4,636
4,489

5,195
5,325
5,142

630

1,075

270

2,273

9,464

665
591
819

1,098
1,164
1,326

186
402
278

2,463
2,385
2,623

10,140
9,780
10,669

30,261
29,949
29,866

25,221
25,085
24,975

6,619
6,666
6,855

852
805
777

2,776
2,653
2,666

6,454
6,366
6,288

3,995
4,126
4,075

4,526
4,468,
4,315

5,040
4,864
4,891

Apri 1
May

714
631
730

1,243
1,102
1,318

346
276
884

2,503
2,395
2,872

9,935
9,521
10,389

29,332
28,354
29,038

24,671
24,042
24,664

6,780
6,552
6,594

782
752
695

2,618
2,557
2,550

6,232
6,064
5,997

4,062
4,001
4,507

4,196
4,116
4,320

4,662
4,312
4,375

July
August.
September. .............

816
717
769

1,159
1,181
1,203

346
489
265

2,811
2,724
2,991

9,654
10,745
I0,98f

29,621
29,596
29,147

25,425
25,593
25,281

6,741
6,745
6,598

759
843
781

2,707
2,734
2,718

6,017
5,921
5,768

4,580
4,766
4,697

4,622
4,584
4,718

4,195
4,004
3,866

October

737
,810
744

1,119
1,007
1,070

228
315
338

2,944
2,565
2,597

10,807
10,484
9,828

28,472
27,920
26,614

24,861
24,317
23,369

6,580
6,566
6,354

752
676
590

2,653
2,648
2,532

5,580
5,341
4,974

4,614
4,587
4,516

4,681
4,500
4,403

3,611
3,603
3,244

729

1,166

363

2,656

10,245

687
598
747

969
1,024
1 , 1 85

«-»!
282
204

2,459
2,286
2,539

9,596
9,153
10,197

26,0(5
25,112
24,073

22,778
22,149
21,210

6,268
6,158
5,839

602
563
536

2,533
2,443
2,407

4,761
4,560
4,344

4,181
4,142
3,986

4,433
4,284
4,098

3,236
2,963
2,863

I9U7

March

October.
D

h

Month 1 y average
1948

March

December
Monthly average
I9H9

March..
Apri f
May

600
573
669

965
962
900

25
232
LI 2

2,458
2,039
2,547

9,211
9,040
9,208

22,431
20,859
19,563

19,749
18,355
17,186

5,410
5,026
4,758

492
430
346

2,291
2,179
2,158

4,030
3,760
3,422

3,673
3,596
3,368

3,852
3,363
3,135

2,683
2,504
2,377

July

534
656
768

806
960
990

156
161
318

2,600
2,948
3,178

8,862
10,701 .
11,074

19,205
19,106
19,318

16,664
16,207
15,855

4,509
4,406
3,954

371
395
403

2,134
2,117
2,129

3,229
3,086
2,936

3,214
3,058
3,108

3,208
3,144
3,326

2,540
2,899
3,463

October

803
694
706

962
979
1,018

194
551
167

2,782
2,613
2,784

10,259
9,927
9,086

19,450
19,924
19,850

16,152
16,559
16,767

4,460
4,778
4,925

435
420
382

2,158
2,094
2,046

2,812
2,750
2,666

3,027
3,264
3,086

3,260
3,254
3,661

3,298
3,365
3,083

670

977

197

2,603

9,693

793
726
946

,211
,211
,392

255
395
266

2,860
2,566
3,243

9,553
9,648
10,302

20,876
21,494
21,773

17,581
18,005
18,449

5,111
5,252
5,480

419
456
451

2,131
2,129
2,183

2,852
2,995
3,076

3,068
3,140
3,081

4,000
4,033
4,178

3,295
3,489
3,324

772
884
1,035

,316
,410
,527

333
232
543

3,060
3,279
,3,660

9,325
10,582
10,852

21,770
22,218
23,458

18,662
18,763
19,569

5,488
5,566
5,866

481
497
506

2,164
2,215
2,308

3,147
3,194
3,277

3,103
3,015
3,215

4,278
4,276
4,398

3,109
3,455
3,888

934
,572
,423

1,764
2,197
1,948

1,102
1 ,600
692

3,392
4,404
3,765

1 1 ,670
13,460
12,259

26,998
31,519
33,764

22,171
26,105
28,070

6,593
7,348
7,923

679
914
1 ,006

2,434
2,940
3,250

3,758
4,433
4,909

4,030
5,255
5,566

4,678
5,214
5,414

4,827
5,414
5,694

,439
,257
,480

2,016
1,935
2,260

800
483
504

4,300
3,646
3,534

12,533
11,750
11,781

35,636
36,728
38,125

29,902
30,914
32,190

8,286
8,540
8,990

1,029
1, 031
915

3,477
3,594
3,850

5,363
5,818
6,389

5,971
6,068
6,143

5,776
5,864
5,904

5,734
5,814
5,935

1,105

1,682

600

3,476

11,143

Monthly average
I960

March

.

.

Apri 1
Mav
JUJy

„

y

.

.

Monthly average

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 197.




22

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

BUSINESS POPULATION-OPERATING BUSINESSES AND BUSINESS TURNOVER
DISCONTINUED BUSINESSES 1

NEW BUSINESSES 1

OPERATING BUSINESSES 1

Trade

Trade

YEAR AND
MONTH

Total

Contract
construction

Manufacturing

Service
industries

Retail

Wholesale

All
other

Contract
construction

Total

Manufacturing

Service
industries

Retail

All
Whole- other
sale

Total

ConServtract Manufacice
conturindusstrucing
tries
tion

Thousands
age22
age
age2
age22
age 2

,403.8
,448.5
,489.5
,472.7
,558.9
,596.0

122.0
128.1
132.9
130.2
137.0
146.8

235.3
237.9
238.8
245.2
262.8
301.9

699.8
714.9
718.7
689.0
701.8
718.3
705.8
699.2
652.5
657.1
706.0
772.8

,590.1
,541.8
,400.3
,393.3
,456.6
,574.0

155.1
156.5
141.5
146.1
159.7
181. 1

454.0
451.3
459.6
462.9
485.2
495.8
490.4
489.6
454.5
467.1
496.5
532.9

280.6

330.6

821.5

1,656.6

194.4

556.1

3,894.8

291.6

333.6

833.9

1,677.6

197.5

560.6

3,928.1

299.7

332.5

841.0

1,692.2

199.2

563.6

3,947.4
3,879.4

304.7
289.3

330.2
330.6

847.3
830.6

1,699.4
1,673.0

200.6
196.6

565.2
559.3

3,983.4

315.1

331.1

856.5

1,709.9

202.2

568.6

4,010.2

324.7

331.5

861.9

1,716.6

203.3

572.3

4,004.8

328.1

329.1

859.9

1,711.6

203.6

572.6

December ... .......... 3,981.1
Month 1 y average2. „ * . 3,390.7
I9U9

327.8
321.0

323.3
329.6

855.0
857.4

1,701.3
1,709.6

203.1
202.7

570.6
570.4

March

3,973.0

332.4

317.6

853.9

1,696.9

202.8

569.4

3,961.7

336.4

311.2

852.0

1,691.1

203.2

567.8

3,957.3

337.7

306.3

852.2

,690.3

203.1

567.7

3,953.3
3,964.8

339.5
335.0

302.4
312.0

852.6
853.0

,687.5
1,693.2

202.9
203.0

568.3
568.6

3,968.4

350.4

302.5

854.4

,685.9

203.2

572.0

3,986.1

362.4

303.5

854.4

1,686.2

203.9

575.8

3,997.7

366.9

303.3

856.2

f,686.4

204.8

579.9

3,992.9
Month 1 y average . . . .3,981.3

368.6
358.4

302.1
302.9

855.2
854.7

1,678.3
1,685.4

205.2

583.5
575.9

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age 22
age
age 2
age 22
age
age2

205.7
211. 7
215.4
203.4
223;0
226.7

3,363.6
3,302.2
3,045.1
3,062.2
3,258.4
3,605.4

179.8
191.5
199.0
193.6
199.7
199.2
186.8
177.2
157.5
153.4
176.8
242.6

3,839.7

3,065.2
3,146.0
3,215.0
3,151.8
3,305.6
3,382.8

88.7
107.4
155.0

7.4
14.0
23.7

9.0
12.1
19.2

21.9
24.0
32.1

31.8
37.5
54.1

4.6
5.6
8.0

14.0
14.3
17.9

49.6
50.7
56.6

4.1
4.5
6.7

5.5
6.7
7.3

11.4
11.6
12.8

] 149.5

23.0

18.1

32.3

51.1

7.6

17.5

72.5

8.8

8.5

15.4

| 128.3

20.8

13.1

27.9

46.9

6.1

13.6

73.3

9.7

10. 1

15.4

| 106.7

17.1

10.3

22.8

39.7

5.2

11.8

73.4

9.0

11.4

15.7

I 91.9

14.0

8.8

20.7

32.8

4.6

10.9

72.6

9.1

11.0

14.3

119.1

18.7

12.6

25.9

42.6

5.9

13.4

72.9

9.1

10.3

15.2

| 125.2

21.0

12.7

28.3

42.7

6.0

14.4

89.2

10.5

11.9

19.2

1 113.8

20.3

11.5

23.7

39.8

5.0

18.5

87.0

10.7

ll.l

18.4

| 90.1

14.3

9.1

18.7

32.7

4.1

11.1

95.5

10.9

11.5

20.7

| 75.6

11.0

7.3

16.0

28.0

3.8

9.5

99.3

11.2

13.1

20.9

101.2

16.6

10.2

21.7

35.8

4.7

12.1

92.7

10.8

11.9

19.8

| 95.0

16. t

9.1

19.8

34.5

4.4

ll.l

103.1

11.5

14.7

21.0

I 99.0

16.9

9.0

20.0

37.9

4.2

II. 0

110.2

12.9

15.3

21.8

| 84.5

12.9

7.1

16.6

34.5

3.8

9.6

88.9

11.5

12.

16.4

| 80.0

12.7

7.0

16.5

29.8

3.8

10. 1

84.0

10.9

10.9

16.1

89.6

14.6

8.0

18.2

34.2

4.1

10.5

96.6

11.7

13.3

18. a

j 107.5

22.1

10.7

20.2

36.2

4.6

13.6

92.4

11.3

10.6

18.4

| 1 14.0

22.3

12.2

20.1

40.3

4.6

J4.5

96.4

10.4

I I .2

20.1

1 95.2

14.8

10.4

17.8

35.3

4.3

12.5

83.6

10.3

10.5

16.0

j 80.7

12.2

9.6

15.4

27.7

3.7

12.2

85.5

10.5

10.8

16.4

99.4

17.9

10.7

18.4

34.9

4.3

13.2

89.5

10.6

10.8

17.7

1947
March
April
May

October
2

Monthly average ....
1948
March
May

July

April
May
Jy]y

Monthly average
1950

2

Apr j 1..
May

_ *,

.

2




204.0

197, 198.

23

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

BUSINESS POPULATION-BUSINESS TURN OVER, INCORPORATIONS, AND FAILURES
DISCONTINUED
BUSINESSES1

INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL FAILURES3
Fai lures

Trade

YEAR AND
MONTH
Retail

All
Whole- other
sale

New
business
incorporations
(48
States)2

Business
transfers1

Total

Commercial
service

Wholesale

Total

Commercial
service

Construction

Retail

Wholesale

Thousands of dollars

1701

6

1941 monthly ave age ..
ave
ave
ave
ave

Retail

Trade
Manufacturing
and
mining

"25,882

1935 monthly ave age ..
1936 monthly ave age ..

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

Construction

Manufa:cturing
and
mining

Number

Thousands

1943
1944
1945
1946

Liabi 1 ities
Trade

age5..
age6..
age5..
age5..

19.5
18.9
19,8

1.6
1.8
2.2

7.4
7.1
7.9

} 26.1

3.4

10.3

j 26.0

3.1

9.1

3.4

8.7

j 25.6

3.2

9.3

Month 1 y average .6. . . . 25.7
I9U8

3.3

9.3

| 32.34.3

11.0

754
708

128

no

" 20, 542
15,210
13,890

164
125
47
29
23
39

632
491
147
41
24
25

87
63
21
8
5
8

11,342
8,397
3,778
2,638
2,519
5,612

67
92
108
117
155
95

76
70
88
84
119
108
105
102
103
129
115
123
102

27
34
24
37
51
36
40
44
40
55
26
33
37

15,193
12,976
15,251

23
33
21
28
23
28
29
23
23
23

15
20
13
16
20
23
17
19
20
25
25
26
20

29
44
47
50
30
49

23
22
43
30
31
36

153
165
194

43
35
57

12,965
25,619
17,481

175
158
194

50
72
54

15,296
13,814
12,163

36
40
37
40
37
64

166
194
173
188
208
217

37

62
61
52
69
55
59
56

13,876
21,442
20,703

438

37
35
38
50
31
31
40

108
151
136
99
135
130
119
109
98
112
129
155
123

41
44
87
76
58
75
49
53
67
58
63
50

53
63
77

129
170
215

68
63
74

229
202
215

7,124

771

60

61
55
71
90
83
80
70

188
221
183

6,877
6,755
7,857

566
685
847
877
775
828
719
810
732
802
835
770

9,070
7,736
9,180

864
811
884

8,375
9,216
8,861
7,191
7,201
6,277
6,782
6,256
6,780
7,744

806
874
725
694
787
648
707
683
679
764

61
69
74
44
62
67
62
51
43

65
73
86
76
80
61
65
91
75

64
67
67
61

91
87
62
76

5,964
11,076

987
784
268
102
68
94

52
49
45
42
20
10
7
10

54
63
58
62
33
14
8
12

12,112
9,111
10,247

202
238
254

17
22
21

9,802
9,179
8,922
9,041
8,055
8,561
9,609
7,873
10,126
9,387

277
378
283
297
287
292
336
313
317
290

( 11,000
111.4 ( 7,873
I 9,346

356
417
477

52.3

1,231
1,135

70.2
59.4
53. 1
70.7
87.0
109.4

7

5

243
205

5

751
671
556
602
416
291
423
531

919
1,109
889
853
455
198
297
362

582
651
758
1,015
739
610
3,427
655
829
1,074
505
1,232
1,006

575
766
341
247
321
664
384
176
444

5

5,929
5,567

5

5,615
4,843

1,995
1,700
1,548
974
259
142
101
957

4,270
2,600
1,588
1,681
1,437
3,241

4,078
3,368
1,060
327
261
523

11,020
7,654
11,336

1,342
2,509
1,647

11,822
10,971
14,220

1,674
1,396
1,169
1,503
3,037
1,614

12,466
10,426
5,964

2,280
1,668
1,390

2,301
537
455

13,337
12,574
20,937

2,289
1,531
1,908

2,144
1,978
1,407
2,321
1,198
967

601

1 1 ,894

1,788

1,762

820
1,987
957

6,892
17,897
9,243

2,837
3,410
3,714

1,705
1,346
1,684
2,629
2,459
1,678
1,945
1,931
3,676
2,139
2,690
2,184"

I9H7
F b

March . .
Apri 1
May
July

October.
D

HP

March
Apri 1
May

> 33.1

4.0

9.8

j 37.7

3.8

10.8

j 38.3

4.2

11.6

35.3

4.1

10.8

> 38.9

4.7

12.3

Jul
A
t
<? t b

December.
Monthly average?....
I9H9

f
126.8 <
V
f
102.3 <
(
(
98.4 <
I
•(
76.6 <
(

101. 0

(
88.2 <
I
(
86.9 \
(
(
70.6 <
(
89.3
(

102.2

March

(
(

j 43.7

3.8

12.6

83.6
(

July

(

> 35.3

<« 4. k

3.9

9.7

83.5
k
(

> 32.5

4.0

9.6

71.0
(

Monthly average?....

37.6

4.1

1 1.0

85.0

> 37.9

4.3

9.9

104.6

9,223
8,246
8,550

404
426
463

7,690
6,723
6,930

420
439
398
459
460
531

6,686
6,413
7,421
8,008
7,906
6,362
7,637
7,273
7,445
7,260
6,424
6,828
6,867

107
99
101
98
124
112
106

181
197
201
194

182

16,080
17,326
18,982
20,701
14,903
10,034
21,322
16,345
25,499
17,051

1,493
2,258
1,874

1,662
588
984

7,057
7,030
5,147

2,476
2,679
3,037

1,163
1,861
1,101
1,135
955
2,396

7,208
5,580
12,165

2,281
3,036
2,729

25,114
24,416
31,731

711
979
1,883
1,472
1,058
1,317
1,279
9,034
1,032
1,763
1,382
924

14,160
15,933
21,980

19,552

1,903

1,301

10,858

5,917
3,456
4,247
3,318

19,159
27,567
37,188

1,174
896
4,792

1,892
2,476
3,018

8,625
15,009
17,075

4,841
5,728
7,269

2,627
3,458
5,034

31,930
24,583
28,161

5,774
1,599
1,862

1,519
1,434
2,476

14,523
11,182
13,500

6,139
6,034
6,234

3,975
4,334
4,089

77
96
82
109
97
90

21,804
31,175
20,598

1,393
1,187
1,289
1,248
1,281
668
1,930

1,845
2,272
2,148

10,183
16,008
9,379

5,629
6,424
4,929

2,754
5,284
2,853

1,989
4,362
1,814

1 1 ,897
8,419
7,465

5,833
5,929
6,284

2,927
2,808
3,020

2,270

11,939

5,939

3,597

1,884
1,824
2,777

10,928
7,905
12,241

7,355
6,386
7,859

267
318
366
406
351
372
344
385
329
364
395
349
354

76
90
102
98
101
92

93

25,675

403
399
402

110
100
116

26,436
22,156
27,900

398
426
363
343
402
314

93
109
67
73
70
69
63
69
77
85

21,250
22,672
18,072

23,894
22,799
19,251

2,172

1950
(
F h

k

Apri 1

.,

(

) 40.0

3.9

10.7

86.7

I
f

July ..................

j 35.1
S

_

t

3.3

8.4

88.2

h*>

.

,
/

j 35.9

Month 1 y average? ....

3.4

8.6

67.0
I

37.2

3.7

9.4

86.6

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 198.




225
170
206
195
197
167
151
173
147
ISO
150
143

339
310
330

173

369

1,465
2,129
1,533

7,980
7,470
7,244

7,179
8,650
5,154

1,619
1,233
1,303
2,410
2,726
4,748

8,533
7,225
5,855

16,649
18,864
21,044

1,829
1,875
1,706
819
1,474
1,572
1,495
2,077
1,450
2,009
1,742
3,205

5,949
8,412
5,352

5,251
5,685
4,775
4,683
4,235
5,479

4,440
4,166
3,317
3,807
2,949
2,569
2,640
2,228
1,871
1,598
1,749
2,260

20,690

1,771

2,138

7,925

6,058

2,800

19,538
18,448
15,254

24

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

COMMODITY PRICES-PRICES RECEIVED AND PAID BY FARMERS
PRICES RECEIVED1

PRICES PAID2

Crops

YEAR AND
MONTH

All
farm
products

Total

Livestock and products

Feed
Food grains Tobacco Cotton
grains
and
hay

Fruit

Truck
crops

Oilbearing
props

Total

Meat
animals

Commodities

All
Da i ry Poul- comprod- try modiand
ucts
eggs ties

Used
in
living

Used
in
production

Jc-

All
commodities, Par i ty
1
inter- ratio
est,
taxes,
and
wage
rates

1910-14=100
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly ave age35 .
monthly ave age .
monthly ave age .
monthly ave age .
monthly ave age ,
monthly ave age .
monthly ave age .
monthly ave age .
monthly ave age .
monthly ave age .
monthly ave age .
monthly ave age .

109
114
122
97
95
100

104
108
118
82
82
91

97
108
120
75
72
84

107
103
126
71
69
82

171
163
200
173
152
134

98
99
94
70
74
83

94
104
119
80
78
84

106
96
100
86
88
107

127
120
129
95
96
103

114
118
125
ill
106
108

123
158
192
196
206
234

108
144
185
198
203
227

97
120
148
165
172
201

89
110
147
166
161
196

157
247
319
348
360
376

112
156
167
171
178
237

98
128
202
240
244
250

123
158
228
202
207
182

138
183
202
222
228
260

256
260
278
274
267
267

238
245
269
272
266
263

250
257
268

385
383
383

271
282
286
302
279
262
258
268
286
272

218
228
238
244
232
250
240
190
199
174
166
162
212

209
233
272
272
245
187
184
194
182
207
267
265
226

364
362
394

268
257
261
263
274
' 285,
263

183
185
213
224
220
244
257
275
302
288
287
310
249

392
383
383

273
272
285
285
287 !
301
275

223
232
281
275
274
251
250
246
278
303
314
319
270
322
250
259
268
261
249

322
262
287

370
368
365
364
363
363

278
258
267

149
150
155
152
157
172

240
226
225
226
234
236

258
236
225
191
180
183

277
156
260
261
257
249

250

250

363
379
399
410
405
408
380

270

194
203
205
194
172
181
174

239
234
232

233
223
226

186
171
176

404
404
403

246
245
242

199
198
207

234
235
225
221
214
212
210
210
210
223

229
229
213
209
205
211
2|3
215
219
219

177
174
168
171
165
166
161
157
168
170

403
403
404
404
400
393
396
369
394
398

251
252
253
253
246
250
241
233
223
245

225
239
235
217
181
160
180
172
174

235
237
237
241
247
247

219
215
215

218
219
224

170
171
174

222
231
236

181
190
190

242
246
251

263
267
272

236
239
243
238
250
258
232

227
230
218
226
224
221

185
186
193
206
195
207

261
203
168

225
223
225

278
311
336

211
200
217

200
164
126

219
224
233

188
192
202
187

382
389
389
389
387
388
387
399
428
426
428
436
402

327
346
339
280

207
194
202
200

138
188
211
185

137
171
198
195
210
241

115
118
130
113
NO
108
143
186
203
190
207
248

114
125
130
114
110
120
140
163
199
223
230
267

363

273
274
286
276
268
271
278
286
307
305
299
316
287

298
317
339
325
320
324
325
,331
351
346
329
346
329

287
295
281

409
357
364

322
298
298

282
244
196
192
147
142

378
385
392
394
333
303

147
169
181
214

290
304
303
351

300
304
318
334
336
335
315
306
299
314

256
267
235
196
194
155
168
170
188
174
213
196
201

294
262
261

115
113
108
107
94
95

123
123
130
122
121
122

124
124
128
122
120
121

122
122
132
122
121
123

120
150
188
173
194
197

130
149
165
174
179
197

130
149
166
175
182
202

289
271
269
254
238
236
250
265
288
287
301
317
272

200
190
197

216
219
225
228
227
229
230
233
236
238
240
245
230

229
231
234
237
235
235
235
237
238
241
243 .
247

371
329
339

318
311
299

342
354
377

300
296
297
307
308
304
292
286
285
300

230
216
211
212
210
220
232
246
252
258
271
259
235

253
248
249
251
253
253
254
252
250
248
248
247
250

251

239
216
215

245
242
245

248
245
247

220
215
212
213
225
236
230
216
194

244
243
242
240
238
237
237
236
237

219

240

158
155
165

238
237
239
240
244
245
247
248
252
253
255
257
246

130
148
164
173
176
191

124
124
131
124
123
124
132
151
170
182
189
207

93
105
113
108
109
113

203
206
214
218
219
222

227
229
234
237
236
237

113
114
119
116
113
113

239
241
245
247
248
253
239

114
113
116
115
116

237

225
228
234
236
237
242
224

253
249
247

252
246
251

248
249
251
252
254
252

254
256
255
255
250
249
244
244
244
250

261
257
257
260
261
262
262
260
259
257
257
256
259

117'
109
110
111
HO
111

246
245
245
244
242
240
239
238
239
243

242
238
242
242
242
239
235
234
234
235
234
235
238

255
252
255
254
253
252
250
249
248
246
246
246
250

104
101
101
101
100
99
98
98
100
98
96
95
100

238
238
239

237
237
239

248
248
249

95
96
95

239
242
243
245
248
252
254
256
257
246

240
246
247
249
249
251
251
254
257
246

250
254
255
256
258
260

96
97
97

103
103
105

261
263
265
255

103
105
108
100

88
92
93
78
77
81

I9H7

P.
March.
Apr! 1
MaV

Jn]V

October
December ...............
Monthly average
I9U8

306
279
283

288
259
266

April
May

288
288
292

274
270
264

July

297
289
287
273
267
266

256
238
234

March

October

Monthly average
I9U9
March
April
May
July
Q

*

k

November.
Monthly average
1 950
January
March
April
May
JU|y

..

September

Monthly average.....

285
265
255
258
256
253
249
246
244
247
242
237
233
249

268
276
286
256

227
225
229
252

m

294
286
282

195
193
194

383
377
346
350
348
370
374

287
296
296

199

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 193, (99.




205
178
182

388
350
343
339
332
336
371
377
397

256
245
232
219
241
227
221
220
225
242
228
228
230
239
248
254
267
293
303
300
351
366
276

289
275
281
276
271
271
269
271
279
271
262
255
272
249
257
258
256
269
268
287
292
298
296
299
311
278

400
396
394
359
338
330
361
323
309
327
324
319
323
316
310
319
^301
286
280
311
286
306
308
312
342
342
371
369
372
358
357
360
340

275
265
254
241
235
233
237
244
251
258
261
261
251

202
201
203
218
223
244
250
241
261
219

254
250
243
235
230
227
232
240
248
261
267
272

201
209
249

247

181

161
154
156
173
191
196

251
251
250

119;

115

113
III
HI
106
104
104
110

25

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

COMMODITY PRICES-RETAIL PRICES
All
commodities,
U.S.
Department
of Commerce
index 1

YEAR AND
MONTH

1935-39 =
100

COAL, U. S.
DEPARTMENT OF
LABOR INDEXES! 2

CONSUMERS' PRICE INDEX, U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR3
Fuel, electricity,
and refrigeration

Food
BituAnthra- minous
cite
coal

All
items

Apparel
Total

Cereals
and
bakery
products

Dairy
products

Oct. 1922Sept. 1925= 10

Fruits
and
vegetables

Meats,
poultry,
and
fish

Total

Gas
and
electricity

Other
fuels

House
furnishings

Rent

Miscellaneous

1935-39= 100

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age

..
..
..
..
..
..

97.6
98.9
103.5
101. 0
99.0
100.6

«79.4
«82.7
<79. 6
.«79.l
«77.2
8
80.8

«85.7
5
87.l
^88. 4
*88.7
6
B7.7
6
'87. 9

98.1
99.1
102.7
100.8
99.4
100.2

96.8
97.6
102.8
102.2
100.5
IOJ.7

100.4
101.3
105.3
97.8
95.2
96.6

101.8
100.7
103.3
99.8
94.5
96.8

97 &
101.6
105.4
99.6
95.9
101.4

99.7
104.8
107.9
93.2
94.5
96.5

99.9
98.9
105.8
98.9
96.6
95.8

100.7
TOO. 2
100.2
99.9
99.0
99.7

102.8
100.8
99.1
99.0
98.9
98.0

98.4
99.8
101.7
101. 0
99.1
101. 9

94.8
96.3
104.3
103.3
101.3
100.5

94.2
96.4
100.9
104.1
104.3
104.6

98.1
98.7
101. 0
101.5
100.7
101. 1

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

..
..
..
..
..
..

108.3
124.9
134.0
137.5
141.4
155.2

85.2
88.7
93.9
99.2
102.7
113.8

92.6
96.7
100.9
104.3
106.5
112. 5

105.2
1 16. 6
123.7
125.7
128.6
139.5

106.3
124.2
129.7
138.8
145.9
160.2

105.5
123.9
138.0
136.1
139.1
159.6

97.9
105.1
107.6
108.4
109.0
125.0

112.0
125.4
134.6
133.6
133.9
165.1

103.2
130.8
168.8
168.2
177. 1
182.4

KJ7.5
126.0
133.8
129.9
131. 2
161.3

102.2
105.4
107.7
109.8
110.3
112. 4

97.1
96.7
96.1
95.8
95.0
92.4

108.3
l'l5.l
120.7
126.0
128.3
136.9

107.3
122.2
125.6
136.4
145.8
159.2

106.4
108.8
108.7
109.1
109.5
IIO.I

104.0
110. 9
115.8
121.3
124.1
128.8

1947
January ................
February •
•••
March

172.7
172.7
177.2

121.9
122.2
122.3

153.6
153.5
156.7

179.0
181.5
184.3

183.8
182.3
189.5

143.4
144.1
148.1

190.1
183.2
187.5

187.9
191. 7
199.6

199.0
196.7
207.6

117.3
117.5
117.6

91.9
92.2
92.2

148.0
148.1
148.3

179. 1
180.8
182.3

110.7
110.9
lll.l

137.1
137.4
138.2

122.5
123.4
123.6

156.6
156.4
157.5

184.9
185.0
185.7

188.0
187.6
190.5

153.4
154.2
154.6

178.9
171. 5
171. 5

200.4
207.0
205.0

202.6
203.9
216.9

118.4
I 17.7
117.7

92.5
92.4
91.7

149.4
147.4
147.6

182.5
181.9
182.6

111.2
I I I .4
1 11. 5

13d. 2
139.0
139.1

age
age
age
age
age
age

April
May

177.2
177.1
178.7

121.6
121.6
121.6
121 5
116.8
116.8

July
August. > . . . . ..........

179.7
181.4
184.9

119.2
126.5
128.3

129.5
139.1
139.4

158.8
160.7
164.3

184.7
185.9
187.6

193.1
196.5
203.5

155.0
155.7
157.8

178.8
183.8
195.2

202.0
199.8
198.2

220.2
228.4
240.6

119.5
123.8
124.6

91.7
92.0
92.1

152.2
162.9
164.0

184.3
184.2
187.5

112. 4
113.7
116.2

139.5
139.8
140.8

October.
November.
December

184.9
185.9
188.4

129.4
130.4
130.5

140.5
143.8
144.3

164.3
165.4
167.5

189.0
190.2
191. 2

201.6
202.7
206.9

160.3
167.9
170.5

190.1
198.4
204.9

196.6
199.6
205.3

235.5
227.0
227.3

125.2
126.9
127.8

92.2
92.5
92.6

165.2
169.1
171. 1

187.8
188.9
191.4

1 17. 6
118.0
118.3

141. 8
143.0
144.4

180.1

123.7

131.0

159.6

185.8

193.8

155.4

186.2

199.4

217. 1

121.1

92.0

156.1

184.4

113.6

139.9

March

190.3
189.0
188.6

131. 9
132.1
1 32.1

145.7
146.4
146.5

169.3
168.0
167.5

192. 1
195.1
196.3

209.7
204.7
202.3

172.7
171. 8
171.0

205.7
204.4
20 I . I

208.3
213.0
206.9

237.5
224.8
224.7

129.5
130.0
130.3

93.1
93.2
93.8

174.6
175.4
175.5

192.3
193.0
194.9

118.9
119.2
119. 6

146.4
146.4
146.2

April
May
June

190.8
192.1
193.5

132.0
132.4
134.7

147.4
150.5
152.3

169.9
171. 1
172.4

196.4
197.5
196.9

207.9
210.9
214.1

171.0
171.1
171. 2

205.8
204.8
205.9

217.4
218.0
214.9

233.8
244.2
255.1

130.7
131.8
132.6

93.9
94.1
94.2

176. 1
178.5
180.6

194.7
193.6
194.8

119. 7
120.3
120.7

147.8
147.5
147.5

JUly

September

195.1
196.3
196.2

137.1
144.9
145.4

156.7
158.5
159.1

174.4
175.2
175.2

197.1
199.7
201.0

216.8
216.6
215.2

171.0
170.8
170.7

209.0
211.0
208.7

213.4
199.6
195.8

261.8
267.0
265.3

134.8
136.8
137.3

94.4
94.5
94.6

185.0
190. 1
191.0

195.9
196.3
198.1

121. 1
121.7
122.6

150.8
152.4
152.7

December

195.0
193.4
192.5

145.5
145.5
145.5

159.2
159.2
159.2

174.4
173.0
172.2

201.6
201.4
200.4

211.5
207.5
205.0

170.0
169.9
170.2

203.0
199.5
199.2

193.5
189.4
192.3

256.1
246.7
241.3

137.8
137.9
137.8

95.4
95.4
95.3

191.4
191.6
191.3

198.8
198.7
198.6

122.9
123.2
124.0

153.7
153.9
154.0

192.7

138.3

153.4

171.9

198.0

210.2

170.9

204.8

205.2

246.5

133.9

94.3

183.4

195.8

121.2

149.9

February.
March

191.5
189.2
189.4

147.0
149.1
149.1

159.5
160.0
160.0

171.7
169.9
170.4

196.5
195.1
193.9

204.8
199.7
201.6

170.5
170.0
170. 1

196.0
192.5
190.3

205.2
213.7
214.5

235.9
221.4
229.6

138.2
138.8
138.9

95.5
96.1
96.1

191.8
192.6
192.5

196.5
195.6
193.8

124.4
124.8
125. 1

154.1
154.1
154.4

April
May
June

189.2
188.3
188.3

144.9
140.7
142.3

158.1
154.7
154.8

170.7
170.2
170.6

192.5
191. 3
190.3

202.8
202.4
204.3

170.3
170.1
169.7

184.9
182.6
182.0

218.6
220.7
217.9

234.4
232.3
240.6

137.4
135.4
135.6

96.8
96.9
96.9

187.8
182.7
183.0

191. 9
189.5
187.3

125.5
125.8
126.2

154.6
154.5
154.2

July

186.8
186.6
187.2

143.0
143.4
145.4

154.8
154.9
156.4

169.6
169.9
170.7

188.5
187.4
187.2

201.7
202.6
204.2

169.5
169.4
169.7

182.2
184.9
185.3

210.2
201.9
199.8

236.0
239.5
243.6

135.6
135.8
137.0

96.9
97.1
97.1

183.1
183.1
185.9

186.8
184.8
185.6

126.4
126.7
127.3

154.3
154.8
155.2

October

185.6
185.7
184.4

147.4
148.3
148.4

158.5
160.5
162.7

169.7
169.8
168.8

186.8
186.3
185.8

200.6
200.8
197.3

169.1
169.2
169.2

186.7
186.4
186.2

194.5
202.0
198.2

235.1
229.1
223.2

97.0
97.0
97.2

188.3
190.0
191.6

185.2
185.4
185.4

127.8
128.4
128.8

155.2
154.9
155.5

187.7

145.7

157.9

170.2

190.1

201.9

169.7

186.7

208.1

233.4

138.4
139.1
139.7
137.5

96.7

187.7

189.0

126.4

154.6

183.8
183.3
183.8

148.5
148.5
149.3

164.1
164.5
166.2

168.2
167.9
168.4

185.0
184.9
185. 1

196.0
194.9
196.6

169.0
169.1
169.1

184.2
183.6
182.4

204.8
199.3
195.1

219.4
222.0
229.3

140.0
140.1
140.3

96.7
96.9
96.9

193.1
192.5
193. 1

184.7
185.2
185.3

129.4
129.7
129.8

155.1
155.1
155.0

April
May

184. 1
185.7
187.3

154.2
147.2
147.4

165.6
160.9
160.2

168.5
169.3
170.2

184.9
184.7
184.6

197.3
199.8
203.1

169.3
169.8
169.8

179.6
178.3
177.8

198.9
202.2
209.3

231.1
240.2
246.5

140.3
138.8
139.1

97.0
96.9
96.8

192.8
187.6
189.0

185.4
185.0
184.8

130.1
130.6
130.9

154.7
155.1
154.6

July

190.0
190.8
192.6

150.3
153.9
155.8

160.5
162.4
164.0

172.0
173.4
174.6

184.5
185.7
189.8

208.2
209.9
210.0

171.5
175.5
176.9

180.7
184.3
186.9

211.5
193.4
186.0

255.7
260.7
261.0

139.4
140.2
141.2

96.9
96.8
96.9

189.9
192.9
196. 1

186.1
189.1
194.2

131.3
131.6
131.8

155.2
156.8
157.8

193.9
194.9
198.4

157.4
158.6
159.7

166.6
167.0
167.3

175.6
176.4
178.8

189.0

152.6

164.1

171. 9

193.0
194.3
195.5
187.7

210.6
210.8
226.3
204.5

*I77.2
177.6
177.7
172.7

191.9
192.8
194.0
184.7

189.8
195.7
203.9
199.2

253.3
250.3
253.4
243.6

142.0
142.5
142.8
140.6

96.8
96.8
96.8
96.8

199.2
200.8
201.7
194.1

198.7
20 I . I
203.2
1 90 ,2

132.0
132.5
132.9
131.0

158.3.
159.2
160.6
J56.5

.<»..

Monthly average
I9U8

Monthly average.....
1 9U9

Monthly average.....

1950
February
March

September.

Monthly average

For footnotes g i v i n g source of data and description of series, see pp. 199-201.




26

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

COMMODITY PRICES-WHOLESALE PRICES
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR INDEXES 1

All
commodities

YEAR AND
MONTH

Manufactured
products

Raw
materials

Foods

Farm products

Economic classes

Semimanufactured
articles

Total

Grains

Livestock
and
poultry 2

All
commodities
other
than
farm
products

Total

Cereal
products

Dairy
products

Fruits
and
vegetables

Meats,
poultry,
and
fish2

1926= 100
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly a e age ..
monthly a e age ..
monthly
e age . .
monthly
e age . .
monthly e age . .
monthly
e age ..

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
e
monthly
e
monthly e
monthly
e
monthly a e
monthly a e

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

80.0
80.8
86.3
78.6
77.1
78.6
87.3
98.8
103.1
104.0
105.8
5
l2l.l

82.2
82.0
87.2
82.2
80.4
81.6
89.1
98.6
100. 1
100.8
101.8
3
116. 1

77.1
79.9
84.8
72.0
70.2
71.9
83.5
100.6
1 1 2. I
113.2
116.8
134.7

73.6
75.9
85.3
75.4
77.0
79. 1
86.9
92.6
92.9
94.1
95.9
1 10. 8

78.8
80.9
86.4
68.5
65.3
67.7
82.4
105.9
122.6
123.3
128.2
148.9

82.5
88.3
98.3
60.6
58.6
68.0
76.9
92.9
116. 3
126.9
129.7
155.6

85.1
84.7
95.5
79.0
72.2
69.2
91.6
1 17. 8
128.7
124.6
132.5
155.6

80.2
80.7
86.2
80.6
79.5
80.8
88.3
97.0
98.7
99.6
100.8
3
114.9

83.7
82.1
85.5
73.6
70.4
71.3
82.7
99.6
106.6
104.9
106.2
130.7

94.1
86.2
87.6
78.4
74.8
78.3
80.7
89.2
93.7
94.8
95.2
114.5

79.8
83.9
83.1
72.8
69.5
77.6
87.3
100.0
111.1
110.5
III. 1
145.8

63.6
71.9
74.2
58.2
62.0
63.1
67.5
95.5
121.3
121.3
122.8
129.9

94.5
87.8
99.1
83.3
77.2
73.3
90.4
111.8
110.3
106.1
107.8
14§.9

142.0
145.2
150.0
148.0
147.3
147.7
150.6
153.7
157.4
158.5
159.6
163.2

137.3
140.5
143.8
142.1
142.0
142.0
144.2
147.9
151.8

152.3
154.9
163.1
160.1
158.4
160.2
165.3
167.0
170.9
175.2
175.5
182.0

140.8
144.2
147.2

165.0
170.4
182.6

162.6
171.1
203.3

189.6
201.5
216.0

136.8
139.4
142.6

156.6
162.3
167.9

141. 4
142.8
151.9

164.7
162.0
157.8

131.6
134.2
141.5

183.4
199.5
207.3

147.5
146.0
145.1
146.1
148.8
150.5
152.6
154.9
156.5

176.9
175.4
177.8
181.4
181.6
186.4

199.8
202.4
206.0

198.9
198.7
200.9
209.9
215.9
224.8

217.9
234.6
244.8

148.5

148.9
139.0
141. I
153.0
164.3
170.6
167.3
175.9
183.5
161. 0

196.7
203.0
208.6

165.6

154.0
151. 7
149.3
154.4
153.3
158.2
166.7
172.1
170.6
155.8

142.0
142.7
145.2
139.7
133.0
130.1

189.7
187.9
196.7

162.4
159.6
161. 8
167.1
172.3
179.2
177.7
177.9
178.4

130.8
135.5
135.4
136.8

230.0
217.6
214.8
213.2

(83.9
174.9
174.7
175.5
177.6
182.6

1 70.1
160.2
158.6
158.0
156.3
155.1
154,5
154.0
153.3
119.6
150.5
150.0

183.9
184.8
179.8
181.0
176.6
181.3

140.7
144.5
145.7

222.3'
206.2
217.1

182.9
(85.1
179.9
174.9
(70.7
171.2

155.8

179.3

148.6
147.0
147.7
151.2
(40.5
139.4
(37.1
(39.6
139.8
143.4

226-0
233.2
241.3

159.8

179.8
172.4
173.8
176.7
177.4
181.4
188.3
(89.8
186.9
(78.2
174.3
170.2
179.1

I9U7
February. • «
March . .
Apri 1
May.

...,..,.,.,.,

J u l y . . .. ,
-

U

,

.

October

Monthly average
I9U8

152.1

March ..................
April...
May
July

October.

Month 1 y average. ....

151.2
152.4
154.9
146.0

224.5
211.0
226.3

181.2

241.4
245.5
252.7
210.8

210.4

141.5
140.9
140.9
143.7
147.3
150.8
(51.5
153.1
155.6
145.5

157.9
156.3
154.1

199.2
185.3
186.0

256.3
220.0
218.0

232.9
210.0
209.4

158.4
155.5
156.0

155.4
155.4
156.1

186.7
189. 1
196.0

217.9
213.5
209.2

204.4
219.0
239.2

157.5
161.2
160.4
160.0
161.0
160.8
158.0

195.2
191.5
189.9
(83.5
180.8
177.3

190.6
(79.2
176.9

250.8
250.0
244.2

188.3

(70.4
17! . (
171.1
199.2

157.6
158.5
159.7
162.8
164.7
164.1
(61.2
160. 1
158.9

173.0
168.9
171 .8

167.7
157.2
162.6

194.7
187.2
195.0

157.7
155.9
155.5

165.8
161.6
162.9

148.0
146.7
146.5

163.6
159.8
154.8

145.3
152.4
151.7

170.8
17I..5168.8

153.8
152.1
151. 1
150.6
150.6
151 .2

162.9
163.8
162.4

159.6
156.8
154.9
165.5

163.8
159.9
154.9
(54.1
150.4
156.4
155.3
(56.4
160.9
158.3

189.0
191.5
1 93,3
188.5
186.3
186.6

160.4
(60.4
159.5
163.9

160.4
159.7
156.9
153.1
149.4
146.5
146.0
(47.9
147.8
(45.3
145.1
144.7
150.2

177.7
169.6
167.0
185.5

150.3
(50.3
150. 1
152.4

145.3
145.1
145.6
146.1
142.8
143.7
144.6
(44.6
144.6
145.3

147.2
145.9
145.5
149.2
152.7
153.5
154.6
154.7
154.4
152.9

158.1
167.3
157.5
145.4
130.3
126.9
128.0
130.7
132,4
143.5

159.8
162.4
162.8
162.5
166.3
167.7
(75.8
(79.1
181 .8
180.2
184.5
187.1
172.4

145.0
144.6
144.3
144.1
145.8
148.4
152.9
159.3
165.7
169.3
173.0
178.1
156.0

(54.7
159.1
159.4
159.3
164.7
165.9
176.0
(77.6
180.4
177.8
183.7
187.4
170.4

170.5
179.9
180.3
178.0
194.6
197.5
2(5.8
2(7.3
211.3
(98.7
197.3
204.9

150.5
151. 1
151.0
151.2
(53.7
155.2
159.8
(63.7
166.9

144.3
144.8
145.6
145.9
146.0
145.6
151.2
(54.9
155.5

(48.8
147.5
144.8
141.1
138.0
135.9
(41 .8
(48.0
154.7

(53.8
154.1
157.6
150.0

160.8
164.1
164.4
149.1

134.3
138.2
134.9
137.6
139.2
140,5
137.0
132.0
131.0
129.5
140.4
138.0

165.9
161.0
161.6
163.0
164.2
166.4

158.0
154.7
156.0

168.8
(69.8
168.9
165.4
164.0
162.4

184.3
(82.3
181.0
177.0
175.2
172.2

165.1

162.7
(64.6
164.0
160.3
158.8
157.6
159.4

160.7
158.4
158.6

156.1
154.3
154.4

157.1
155.8
154.5
153.6
152.9
153.5
152.2
151.6
151.2
155.0

1 53. 1
151.6
150.6

169.6
166. 1
167.5
166.0
166.
164.5
163.2
(61.3
162*0

157.7
158.6
159.7

178.4

202.3
208.8
230.3

2

223 .4
213.4
204.6
225.1

168.7

263.8
273.7
266.5
2

239.8
227.4
220,8
236.5

1949
March
April
May
July

,

.. ..

Monthly average

149.8
149.4
150.1
149.1
148.2
147.9

is 1.2

(66.2
162.3
163.1

161.3160.6
IS2.0
159.6
158.9
155.7
161.4

214.2
205.1
214.8
216.0
2(5.2
215.5
2(2.2
210.7
215. 1
205.0
198.9
193.5
209.7

1950

April
Mav
Jyly

October

Monthly average.....

151.4
152.8
152.7
152.8
155.9
157.3
162.9
(66.4
169.5
169.1
171.7
175.3
161.5

148.1
149.1
148.8
149.3
152.1
153.5
158.0
161 .2
164.0
(63.5
165.1
169.0
156.8

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 201, 202.




160.2
161.3
165.4
169.6
172.3
169.3
173.5
(67.7
166.5
* (65,3
172. 1
180.9
168.5

195.5

166.9
168.8
172.4
159.2

(54.8
156.7
155.5
155.3
159.9
162.1
171.4
174.6
177.2
172.5
175.2
179.0
166.2

135.9

194.5
201.6
200.0
200.6
217. 1
223.7
240.7
240.2
241.0
223.7
223.4
233.7
219.9

27

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

COMMODITY PRICES-WHOLESALE PRICES Continued
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR INDEXES 1
Commodities other than farm products and foods
B u i l d i n g materials
YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Brick
and
tile

Cement 2

Chemicals and a l l i e d products

Lumber ^

Total

Paint
and
paint
materials*

Total

Chemicals

Drugs
and
pharmaceutical
mater ials

Fertilizer
materials

Fuel and l i g h t i n g materials

Oils
and
fats

Total

Bituminous
coal

Electricity

1926=100
1935
1936
1937
1938.
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ve
ve
ve
ve
ve
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...

77.9
79.6
85.3
81.7
81.3
83.0
89.0
95.5
96.9
98.5
99.7
5
109.5

85.3
86.7
95.2
90.3
90.5
94.8
103.2
110.2
11 1.4
115.5
117.8
132.6

89.4
88.7
93.5
91.0
91.4
90.5
93.7
98.0
99.1
101.7
112.4
122.9

92.7
92.2
;89.0
90.3
91.3
90.8
92.0
94.0
93.8
95.8
99.4
104. 1

81.8
87.0
99.7
87.4
93.2
102.9
122.5
132.8
141.4
153.3
155. 1
178.4

79.8
80.1
83.4
81.3
82.8
85.7
91.4
100.3
102.3
105.2
106.9
118.5

79.0
78.7
82.6
77.0
76,0
77.0
84.4
95.5
94.9
95.2
95.2
101.4

88.6
87.9
88.2
86.4
84.7
85.1
87.2
96.2
96.5
96.1
96.1
99.8

77.6
80.1
86.6
79.0
78.2
88.9
102.6
116.0
106.2
108.8
109.0
120.8

63.5
63.3
69.0
67.0
67.9
69.4
73.5
78.7
80.0
81.3
81.6
87.4

61.7
63.2
76.8
49.6
48.4
44.3
77.6
105.1
101.9
102.0
102.0
119.1

73.5
76.2
77.6
76.5
73.1
71.7

96.7
97.4
98.6
99.0
97.5
97.6

87.8
83.4
80.4
84.9
78.6
74.5

76.2
78.5
80.8
83.0
84.0
90.1

104.3
109.7
116. 1
120.3
123.1
132.5

68.3
63.8
59.5
59.6
62.3
66.6

128.. 4
129.4
131,7
132.4
132.3
131.6

170.2
174.8
177.5
178.1
176.2
174. 1

132.5
132.6
132.7
134.5
134.5
134.7

254.5
266.6
272.3
273.6
270.3
265.5

113.1
113. 8
114.5
119.5
118.7
119.8

181.7
182.5
182.7
181. 0
173.6
156.1

100.0
99.2
101.8
103.5
102.5
102.3

210.6
214.3
231.5
220.1
179.9
139.2

97.7
98.2
100.7
103.2
103.4
104.0

143.4
143.7
144.0
145.3
145.5
145.9

64.9
65.7
64.3
64.3
64.1
64.4

175.5
179.6
183.4

143.3
144.3
145.4

137.4
136.6
136.6

103.8
105.7
109.8

146.4
148.1
148.8
140.0

118.8
117.5
122.3
128.6
135.8
135.0
127.3

119.9
117.5
118.2

185.8
187.7
191.0
179.7

166.2
168.9
171. 1
170.4
164.3
158.8
155.4
154.2
157. 1
160.7
161.8
164.0
162.6

128.3
129.3
132.2
133.5
127.1
120.8

133.5
136.2
138.3
140.1
142.1
145.5
135.2

108.4
109.9
112.3
114.0
114.0
114.3
114.9
116.9
119. 1
120.1
120.6
121.6
115.7

122.1
124.3
124.1
118.7

137.5
151. 1
154.9
159.1

111.5
112.4
114.4
105.6

134.9
133. 1
163.3
193.4
226.7
215.9
187.9

109.0
112.6
114.2
116. 1
118.2
124.6
108.7

163.2
169.9
170.3
172.6
173.7
174.3
157.6

65.0
64.5
65.2
64.9
66.3
66.5
65.0

194.1
193.5
193.9
195.7
197.0
197.4
200.0
203.8
204.1
203.7
203.1
202.2
199. 1

152.2
152.3
152.6

126.5
127.2
127.4

309.6
306.1
306.1

139.9
135.7
137.2

125.8
126.6
126.9

154.5
154.4
154.5

153.1
153.3
153.8
158.5
159.2
159.5
160.1
160.4
160.5
156.3

127.5
128.4
128.8
2
132. 1
132.4
132.7

311.5
315.2
315.5
318.5
319.9
317.4
315.4
311.2
305.9
313.0

137.5
136.3
137.2
135.7
133.2
134.5
135.5
134.4
131. 1
135.7

127.2
126.9
127.2

245.3
209.3
219.7
220.7
213.8
219.8
199.7
185.1
193.6

130.0
130.9
130.9
131.5
132.6
133.1
135.9
136.4
136.9

177.0
177.9
177.9
178.9
181.8
182.7

128.8
127.2
127.0

153.8
153.4
153.8
153.7
153.4
152.7

115.7
115.1
114.9
115.2
115.0
113. 9
115.0
114.9
116.2

128.5
125.8
123.4
126.7

152.7
152.0
151.5
153.4

117.2
119.5
120. l"
116. 1

194.5
195.1
179.4
206.5

137.3
137.6
137.2
134.2

195.1
195.1
195.4
187.0

66.4
66.6
65.7
66.1
65.4
65.7
66.4
65.5
66.3
66.5
67.3
67.7
66.3

202.3
201.5
200.0
196.5
193.9
191.4
189.0
188.3
189.4

162.5
162.4
162.4

133.9
133.9
133.9
133.7
133.7
133.7

122.2
119.5
118.4

120.8
120.8
119.6

146. 1
131.7
129.3
121. 2
127.0
116.9
118.5
130.3
118. 4

137.0
136.2
134.4

196.5
196.9
195.2
190.7
188.9
188.6
188.9
188.8
190.5

115.3
115.0
H4.3

150.4
148.9
142.3
123.0
123.6
124.3
124.7
125.0
125.0
123.1
123.0
121.6

120.2
1 18.3
117.9

1 17. 3

129.1

119.7

114.5
114.5
115.2
116.2
116.3
117. 1

121.5
121. 4
121.9
122.0
122.3
122.7
129.1
135.0
153.4
161. 1
163.8
175. 1

117. 4
116.9
117. 3
117.4
116.8
108.6
110.1
1 12.1
IN.4
111.2
112.0
115.6
113.8

1947
F h

March.
Apri ] .,
May
July
October.
5

h

Monthly average
19H8

148.6
147.9
148.1
149.0
149.5
149.9
151.4
153.3
153.6

March
Apri ]
May
July

November
Month 1 y average
I9H9

152.9
152.1
151.0
149.0
146.9
145.5

March
Apr! (
May
July

153.4
153.6
153.1
151.0

.

October..
November
Monthly average
1950
March
April.
May
July

Monthly average

145.1
145.0
145.3
145.0
145.0
145.4
147.3

2

160.8
160.8
160.8
161.5
161.5
161. 8

I89.3
189.6
190.4
193.4

161.8
161.9
161. 9

191.6
192.8
194.2

161.7

145.8
146.0
146.1
146.3
147.6
148.7
151.6
155.5
159.2
161.5
163.7
166,7

194.8
198.1
202.1
207.2
213.9
219.7

163.5
163.2
163.3
163.4
163.9
164.3
165.4
167.9
170.2

218.9
217.8
221.4

177.2
177.6
179.1

153.2

206.0

1€8.2

133.2
133.2
133.5
130.4

268.8
276.9
286.5
290.2
296.0
303.2
277.6

157.7
158.4
160.0
160.1
161. 4
161.2
159.6

126.3
122.8
121.
117.7
118. 1
116.7
118.0
1 19. 6
117.6

134.5
134.5
134.5
133.8

299.5
296.9
294.7
290.6
285.2
280.7
277.4
277.4
279.8
282.0
283.5
285.2
286.0

134.8
134.9
134.9

287.5
292.1
295.9

M39.2
139.0
138.2

134.9
134.9
134.9
135.3
135.5
136.3

299.4
310.8
322.6
3
338.0
357.6
371.5

136.7
136.8
137.7
138.6
142.4
145.9

115.3
115.0
116.2
M7.0
116.4
114. 5
118. 1
122.5
128.7

140.2
140.8
141.2
136.6

358.4
347.6
348.4

145.7
148.2
154.9

132.2
135.7
139.6

327.4

142.0

122.7

133.1
133.0
133.0

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 202.




163.7
160.1
157.2
158.4
158.3
158.6

166.3
165.6
162.5

158. 1
157.7
153.8
145.4
144.0
144. 1
141. 4
140.1
139.6
151.3

115.9
115. 8
115.2
118. 6

117.2
116.7
116.7
117. 9
117.8
117.2

119. 1
121.9
125.4
131.6
(34.3
136.1
122.0-

137.8

1 19. 7
118.9
117.5

120.7
121.8
120.4

115.6
118.3
118.2
123.8
121.4
119.7
125.3
127.4
122.3
111.9
126.0
142.7
163.9
160.3
171.5
180.9
139.4

193. 1
194.6
195.1

67.7
68.5
67.9

191. 2
192.4
194.1

67.9
68.2
68.9
70.0
68.5
68.9
70.1
70.3
69.6

131.7

191.9

68.9

131.0
131.5
131.5

196.2
196.7
198.5
193.4
192.6
192.1

68.9
69.6
67.9

191.9
192.5
193.2
193.3
193.3
193.2

67.0
65.5
65.6
65.2
65.5
65.7

193.7

66.9

131.9
130.1
130.0
130.1
129.6
129.9
130.6
130.2
130.4

130.9
131. 9
132.6
133.5
134.2
134.9
135.3
135.7
135.7
133.2

67.8
66.6
67.0

28

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

COMMODITY PRICES WHOLESALE PRICES Continued
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR INDEXES 2
Commodities other than farm products and iFoods
Fuel and
1 ight ing materials
YEAR AND
MONTH

Gas

Petroleum
and
prod-2
ucts

Housefurnishing
goods

Hides and leather products

Total

Hides
and
skins

Leather

Shoes

Total

Furnishings

Metals and metal products

F u r n3i ture

Total

Iron
and
steel

Nonferrous
metals

Plumbing
and
heating"

1926 = 100

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

age
age
age
age
age
age

89.3
85.2
82.4
86.1
84.|
82.0

51.3
57.3
60.5
55.9
52.2
50.0

89.6
95.4
104.6
92.8
95.6
100.8

80.8
94.6
113.5
73.6
84.6
91.9

80.1
85.6
96.8
83.7
87.5
92.5

98.0
99.8
105.0
102.2
102.6
107.6

80.6
81.7
89.7
86.8
86.3
88.5

84.2
85.3
. 93.4
90.8
91.1
94.7

77.0
78.0
85.9
82.8
81.3
81.8

86.4
87.0
95.7
95.7
94.4
95.8

86.7
87.6
98.2
98.6
95.8
95.1

68.6
71.6
89.6
72.8
78.0
81.3

68.9
75.0'
78.8
78.5
79.2
80.4

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly ve age
monthly ve age
monthly ve age
monthly ve age
monthly ve age
monthly ave age

78.6
78.4
76.5
77.2
77.9
80.7

57.0
59.8
62.5
63.9
63.5
67.5

108.3
117.7
117.5
116. 7
I I18.1
137.2

108.4
117.6
114. 7
109.9
117.0
147.4

97.9

1 01. 3
101.3
102.2
128.6

113.5
125.7
126.4
126.3
126.4
141.7

94.3
102.4
102.7
(04.3
104.5
11 1.6

99.9
107.3
107.2
107.3
107.6
116.6

88.4
97.4
97.9
100.9
102.2
109.2

99.4
103.8
103.8
103.8
104.7
5
II5.5

96.4
97.2
97.2
97.2
99.2
110.3

84.4
85.7
86.0
85.8
85.8
99.7

84.8
95.4
90.7
92.2
93.4
103.8

80.9
84.3
84.9
84.0
85.0
85.8
85.5
86.0
87.0

76.5
76.6
81.7
86.3
86.8
87.5

176.2
174.1
175.1
172. i
171 .5
173.8
1 79.1
182.8
185.6
1 93.1
202.5
203.4
182.4

198.5
191.4
192.2
178.1
177.7
187.1

180.4
178.1
1 81 .4

173.6
173.6
173.6

126.5
128.3
129.01

131.9
135 .3
135.6

128.4
128.5
128.9

139.0
139.6
141.1

127.7
128,6
129.5

130.5
131.4

rs9.o

116.3
116.3
117.0

179.7
176.3
178.9

173.4
173.8
173.8

129.1
129.5
129.7

136.6
136.9
137.2

128.2
128.5
128.6

141.3
141.9
142.0

129.8
129.5
129.9

141.0
143.9
142.9

203.5
214.5
221.1

187.4
191.1
197.4

174.8
176.5
176.8

129.8
129.9
131.3

138.1
138.0
138.5

128.9
129. 1
131.3

143.1
I48.§
150.1

131.7
138.3
139.0

141.8
141.8
142.0

243.7
263.2
256.9

180.6
187.0
190.7

132.4
3|37.s
139.4

139.4
140.5
142.8

134.1
134.7
136.2

150 5
150.8
151.5

139.3
139.5
140.2

209.8

205.0
216.9
217.2
190,9

177.4

1 31.1

137'. 6

130.5

145.0

133.7

142.0
142.2
143.0
140.3

N7.3
119. 1
119. 1
123.4
129.4
136.0
136. i
136.1
136. 1
125.4

200.9
193.3
186.3

238.9
207.2
186.2

209.4
199.6
185.9

194.3
194.7
193.8

141.3
141.8
142.0

143.8
144.4
144.7

139.1
139.4
139.4

154.3
155.3
155.9

144.6
146.3
147.6

199.3
218.0
215.2

183.6
188.2
186.9

191 .7
185.6
185.8

142.3
142.6
143.2

145.2
145.8
146.7

139.6
139.6
139.9

157.2
1 57.1
158.6

220.3
212.1
210.5

189.2
186.0
181.9

186.3
189.4
190.0

144.5
145.4
146.6

148.6
149.3
151. 5

140.4
141.6
141.6

ave
ave
ve
ve
ve
ve

ior.3

I9U7
March
April.
May

t

July

October

Monthly average
I9U8
March
Apr j 1
May
July

October

Monthly average
I9U9
March
Apri J.
May
July

86.8
83.6
85.4
85.0
84.5
85.8
88.7
89.1
89.3
90.7
90.4
86.9
90.7

120.7
121.7
121.8
121.8
122.1
122. 1
122.1
1 22. 1
122.2

187.0
188.4
J87.7
189.2
188.4
187.4

90.9
92.6
91.1
89.2

122.8
122.8
122.0
122.

185.5
186.2
185.3
188.8

202.0
206.0
197.2

180.4
183.8
186.5

189.7
188.1
188.0

147.5
148.2
148.4

152.5
153.6
153.6

209,8

188.2

189.7

144.5

88.1
91.9
92.8
92.3
90.9
90.1

121.3
1 18. 7
115.9
113.3
NO. 7
110.4

184.8
182.3
180.4

198.7
185. 9
181. 8
183.4
188.2
186.0

185.4
183.9
178.9

187.8
187.8
187.8

177.8
177.4
177.1

184.7
194.5
204.8

89.5
88.9
89.3
87.8
88.3
87.2

October

Monthly average

89.8
92.2
93.7
96.5
99.9
1 12.0
90.2

89.8

2

138.8
138.7
138.9

149.5
148.9
149.5

145.5
146.8
146.8
149.8
150.0
152. 1

162.2
171 .0
172.0

153.2
163.2
164.0

153.7
165.9
166.4

145.5
153.9
157.0

142.5
142.8
143.1

172.4
173.3
173.8

164.5
165.0
165.4

157.3
157.3
157.3

148.3

140.8

163.6

155.1

167.0
171 .4
I72.i
157.5

148.2
148.5
148.2

153.7
154.5
154.2

142.8
142.3
1 42. 1

175.4
176.3
175.4

169.1
169.1
168.3

172.5
172.5
168.4

156.9
156.1
155.3

186.9
184.0
1 84. 1

147.1
146.3
145.3

152.6
152.2
151.1

141.5
140.3
139.3

172.4
168.9
167.1

166.2
165.1
164.6

156.4
138.2
128.8

154.9
154.8
154.7

175.4
173.7
175.5

183.8
183.8
183.8

143,0
142.9
142.9

149.1
149.1
149.1

136.8
136.6
136.6

167.9
168.2
168.2

164.2
163.8
164.0

1 32.1
135.9
135.7
131.5
131.7
129.2
144.3

154.7
154.7
154.6

128.6
128. 1
127.2
128.9
136.3
148.4

151.7
148.7
151. 9

1 10.2
109.7
l09.l

179.9
179.2
178.8
177.8
178.9
181.1

109.9
108.5
108.5
112 .2

181.3
180.8
179.9
180.4

205.6
199.5
192.8

176.5
177.0
178.1

183.4
184.3
184.3

143.0
143.4
144.2

149.2
149.9
151 .2

136.7
136.8
137.0

167.3
167.3
167.8

163.3
163.4
165.4

192.2

178.0

185.1

145.3

151.3

139.1

170.2

165.7

109.4
109.4
108.6

179.3
179.0
179.6

189.0
188.2
190.4

177.6
176.6
177.9

184.3
184.3
184.3

144.9
145.2
145.5

151.5
151.8
152.2

138.1
138.5
138.6

168.5
168.7
168.6

167.6
169.1
169.2

109.5
112.6
113.9
115.5
116. 8
1 17.8
118.0
118.1
118.0
113.9

179.4
181.0
182.6

187.2
194.4
202.1

179. 1
179.3
180.6

184.3
185.0
184.8

145.8
146.6
146.9

152.6
154.1
154.2

138.8
.138.9
139.4

168.8
169.9
171. 9

169.1
168.8
169.4

187.2
195.6'
203.0'

219.8
238.2
264.7
266.3
269.3
277.5

185.3
192.3
196.8

185.8
191.4
194.9

148.7
153.9
159.2

(41.0
144.6
149.9

172.4
174.3
176.7

169.8
171.0
172.2

201.3
204.9
213.8

200.5
203.7
209.3

163.8
166.9
170.2

156.2
(62.8
168.1
173.6
J76.6
180.6

153.6
156.7
159.2

178.6
180.4
184.9

173.2
174.0
182.1

150.6
156.3
166.1
173.3
181.7
182.5

« 222.9

188.7

191.0

153.2

161.2

144.8

173.6

171.3

150.5

138.9
143.5
145.5

147.8

154.6
154.6
154.6
154.8

1950
March
Apri 1.
May

,

July

October

... ..........

Monthly average.....

85.0
87.4
88.3
86.8
87.2
87.3
88.3
88.1
89.0
88.9
90.5
90.2
88.1

208.6;
211.5
218.7

191.9

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 202.




154.7
"156.4
156.4
156.5
164.6
166.9
177.2
182.5
183.6
162.6

29

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

COMMODITY PRICES-WHOLESALE PRICES AND PURCHASING POWER OF THE DOLLAR
PURCHASING -POWER
OF
THE DOLLAR5

WHOLESALE PRICES, U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR INDEXES1
Commodities other than farm products and foods

As measured by —

Textile, products
YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Clothing

Cotton
goods

Hosiery
and
underwear

Mi see 1*1 an ecus

Rayon
and
nylon2

Silk 2

Wool en
and
worsted3
goods

Total

Tires
and
tubes «

Paper
and
pulp

Wholesale
prices

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
a e
a e
a e
ae
a e
a e
a e
a e
a e
a e
ae

age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...

70.9
71.5
76.3
66.7
69.7
73.8

79.8
81.1
87.9
82.9
82.0
85.2

83.4
80.3
84.3
65.4
67.2
71.4

61.8
61.2
65.1
60.3
61.4
62.3

31.2
31.8
33.3
28.9
28.8
29.5

84.8
96.9
97.4
98.4
100.1
II6.3

92.6
106.9
107.0
107.1
107.4
119.3

94.2
1 12.4
112.7
115. 7
121.4
150.5

63.1
70.5
70.8
70.9
71.7
82.1

29.7
30.3
30.3
30.2
30.2
30.7

138.2.
139.5
140.5
140.3
139.9
139.9
140.5
141.8
142.4

133.9
134.2
134.5
134.5
135.4
135.4

189.2
197.7
199.2

34.0
37.0
37.0
37.0
37.0
37.0
37.0
37.0
37.0

IOI.2
80.2
69.5
69.4
67.9
68.4
68.2
68.2
68.3
71.2
73.3
73.3
73.3

6

8

Retail
food
prices

1935-39=100

1926= 100
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

Consumers'
prices

30.3
31.5
32.7
29.6
46.1
46.8

76.1
82.9
91.1
77.4
79.8
'85.7

68.3
70.5
77.8
73.3
74.8
77.3

45.7
47.2
55.8
57.7
58.6
51.6

80.0
80.7
91.7
85.0
82.4
91.7

100.5
99.6
93.2
102.3
104.3
102.3

101.9
100.9
97.4
99.2
100.6
99.8

99.5
98.6
94.9
102.1
104.9
103.4

47. 6

96.6
110.4
II2.5
1 12. 7
112. 7
115.7

82.0
89.7
92.2
93.6
94.7
100.3

55.4
67.3
69.7
68.6
66.0
66.2

98.2
100.8
104. 1
107.1
108.8
119.4

92.1
81.4
78.0
77.4
76.0
7
66.4

95.1
85.8
80.8
79.6
77.8
71.7

94.7
80.6
72.4
73.4
71.8
62.6

120.6
121. 9
127.6
129.2
129.2
129.2

110.9
ill.7
115.6
116.1
116.9
" 113. 5
113.2
113.1
115.9

66.6
66.7
66.7
66.7
66.7
62.5

141.3
144.2
146.0
152.9
156.8
156.7
156.6
158.1
159.5

56.6
55.4
53.7
54.4
54.6
54.5
53.4
52.4
51.1

65.1
65.1
63.8
63.9
63.9
63.5
63.0
62.2
60.9

54.3
54.8
52.7
53.1
53.2
52.4
51.7
50.8
49.1

159.8
160.7
164.7
155.1

50.8
50.4
49.3
52.8

60.9
60.5
59.7
62.7

49.6
49.3
48.3
51.5

122.0

1 947
March
April
May
July

October
Monthly average
19U8
March
April
May
July

October

Monthly average
I9H9
March
Apri 1
May
July

October

Month 1 y average. ....
1950
March
Apri 1
May
July

October.
Monthly average

143.4
145.2
148.0
141. 7
149.4
150.0
151.1
151.7
152.1
151. 4
150.8
150.4
149.3
148.3
147.4
146.7
149.8
146.1
145.2
143.8
142.1
140.4
139.1
138.0
138.1
139.0
138.0
138.0
138.4
140.4
138.5
138.2
137.3
136.4
136.1
136.8
142.6
149.5
158.3
163.1
166.8
171.4
148.0

135.8
135.8
135.9
136.2
137.1
137.8
135.6

198.5
201.8
202.5

99.2
1 00.0
100.8
100.8
100.8
100.8
100.4
99.9
99.9

204.7
209.3
213.7
200.6

100.0
101.4
103.0
100.6

37.0
37.0
40.0
37.0

144.1
145.6
146.2

214.8
214.9
218.3

104.4
105.0
105.4

8

147.3
147.4
146.8
148.2
148.7
148.6
148.8
149.
148.8
147.5

219.2
217.8
213. 1
209.3
205.3
199.8
195.0
191.2
189.2

105.4
105.4
105.4
104.7
104.7
104.5
104.3
104.0
103.7

207.1

104.7

40.7
40.7
40.7
40.7
40.7
40.7
40.7
41.6
41.8
41.8
41.8
41.8
41.2

147.7
147.3
147. 1
146.4
146.0
145.6
144.8
144.8
144.8
144.6
144.2
144.0
145.6

186.9
184.8
180.1

4I.8
41.8
41.8

2

176.0
172. 1
169.3
167.3
170.2
174.8
176.5
177.9
178.4

102.5
101.3
101.2
101. 2
100.3
99.5
98.4
98.4
98.4
98.4
98.4
98.4

176.1

99.5

143.9
143.1
143.5
144.2
143.9
143.9
144.3
145.2
146.7
147.7
151. 4
155.4

178.7
178.4
176.5
172.8
172.0
173.8
190.7
206.8
221.6
225.7
231.7
236.6
197.0

146.0

197.3
195.4
196.2

117.1
118.8
121.5
115.5

60.8
60.8
60.8
60.8
61.0
63.4
63.6

147. 3
148.4
151.2

123.6
120.1
120.8

63.4
63.4
63.4

168.1
167.4
167.3

48.5
50.0
49.8

59.1
59.5
59.7

121. 8
121. 5
121.5
120.3
119.7
119.9
119.0
119.2
118.5

63.4
63.5
63.5
66.2
66.2
66.2
66.2
66.2
66.2

167.5
167.4
167.3
166.8
169.0
170.9
170.2
169.9
169.5

120.5

64.8

168.5

49.3
49.0
48.3
47.6
47.4
47.6
48.7
49.1
49.5
48.7

58.9
58.4
58.0
57.3
57.1
57.1

46.4

153.9
156.4
156.4
156.4
158.4
158.9
159.6
159.6
159.6
155.6

58.2

47.7
48.9
49.4
48.1
47.4
46.7
46.1
46.2
46.5
47.3
48.2
48.8
47.6

50.1
50.1
50.1

161.6
162. 1
161. 8

65.5
64.7
64.6

168.3
168.0
167.2

50.0
50.8
50.8

58.2
58.9
58.7

48.8
50.0
49.6

160.9
159.7
159.7
157.6
152.6
150.4

165.1
163.3
159.6
156.8
156.8.
156.5
156.5
156.5
156.0
160.8

51.2
51.6
52.0
52.4
52.6
52.4
52.8
53.1
53.2
51.9

49.3
49.4
48.9
49.6
49.4
49.0

155.2

64.6
64.5
62.1
60.6
60.6
60.6
60.7
62.5
64.3
62.9

58.6
58.8
58.6
59.0
58.9
58.6
58.9
58.9
59.2

40.5

50.1
50.1
49.2
49.2
49.2
49.2
49.2
49.5
49.9
49.6

117.3
115.3
115.7
115.6
113.5
111.0
1 10.3
109.8
109.6
109.0
109.7
110.7
112. 3

98.5
98.6
98.0

39.6
39.9
39.9

50.1
50.1
49.1

147.0
147.2
146.3

no.o
no. 7

110.0

64.3
64.3
64.3

53.1
52.7
52.7

97.7
97.7
97.7
99.2
101.2
105.3
109.2
III. 4
113.7
102.3

39.9
39.9
39.9
40.7
41.3
41.7

49.1
49.3
49.3
60.3
65.6
64.9
65.3
69.0
75.0
58.0

146.1
146.2
148.3
150.9
157.7
178.7

112. 6
114.7
114.7

65.0
65.8
67.0

155.9
155.6
155.5
155.4
155.4
155.6

119.0
124.3
127.4

68.7
75.0
77.4

189.1
192.7
195.6
163.0

131.3
137.6
140.5
120.9

78.1
82.3
82.5
71.2

159.8
163.9
1 67.1
173.4
178.7
189.0
163.5

49.4
48.3
47.5
47; 5
46.8
45.8
49.8

59.5
59.6
59.4
59.3
59.1
58.8
58.1
57.7
57.3
56.9
56.7
55.9
58.2

2

41.8
40.8
39.6
39.6
39.6
39.6
39.6
39.6
39.6

42.5
42.7
43.0
40.9

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 202.




130.1
133.3
133.8
134.3
134.9
139.6
130.5

46. 4
46.4
46.4
46.4
46.4
46.4
46.4
46.4
46.4
46.4
46.4
46.4

3

145.1
146.0
146.9

52.6
51.6
51.2

57.3
57.8
58.

58.8

49.9
49.8
50.5
49.5
50.9
51.2
50.8
50.6
50.0
49.2
48.0
47.6
47.6
47.5
47.4
46.2
48.9

30

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE-CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITY
NEW CONSTRUCTION1
Pr i vate
Nonresidential building
Residential (nonfarm)
(except farm and public utility) 2

YEAR AND
MONTH

Total

AddiNew
tions
dwelland
ing altera- Total
units
tions

Total
Total

Public

Farm
Public
conutilstrucity
Indus- Commer- tion
cial
trial

Total

Residential

Nonresidential
bui Iding

Military
and
naval

Highway

Conservation
Other
and
develop- types
ment

M i l l ions of dollars

I
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
av age .
v age .
v age .
v age .
v age .
v age .
v age .
y age .
average .

I
39
59
90
64
66
85
124
53
19
29
85
278

13
22
41
19
21
37
67
29
13
17
54
141

18
24
32
24
24
29
34
13
3
5
17
94

275
259
241
239
241
250
256
261
268
278
290
284
262

159
152
145
142
141
140
139
139
138

71
63
54

130
125
120

77

271
266
267
265
279
305
324
333
338
332
330
311
302

492
420
435
465
544
614
658
688
716
742
753
730
605

54
49
53
67
76
81
81
77
78
76
72
61
69

290
274
266
257
262
272
273
271
262
264
270
267
269

110
104
96

682
652
687
799
941
1,072
,161
,212
,211
,145
,040
923
960

51
51
55

257
252
249

70
82
92
93
93
94
84
73
62
75

249
274
305
324
333
354
382
403
395
315

69
70
69
70
73
78
84
91
101
112
120
125
89

353
541
583
582
683
724
996
1,173
692
438
469
1,000

167
248
325
297
366
421
517
285
165
182
270
803

84
130
156
166
223
249
293
143
74
68
92
335

59
101
123
135
189
213

21
25
27
25
27
28

253
120
59
48
60
275

31
19
13
18
28
48

1,017
983
1,026
,132
,255
,407
,527
,626
,691
,745
,685
,533
,386

838
804
827
887
977
1,088
,180
,252
,301
,343
,352
,282
,094

358
338
347
384
441
497
554
604
646
701
737
703
526

310
290
295

35
36
41

322
370
421
472
518
559
611
651
631
454

52
60
66
72
76
77
80
77
63
61

,357
,232
,407
,585
,818
2,011

,126
,033
,153
,267
,415
,536

520
430
510
572
648
706

57
52
55

2,126
2,206
2,174
2,078
1,895
1,683

,599
,633
,614
,540
,444
,305
,389

732
745
732
695
639
571
625

96
93
88

1 ,798

585
491
575
659
755
816
843
853
835
791
728
649
715

1,516
1,404
1,508
1,632
1,865
2,038

,158
,073
,125
,183
,311
,428
,480
,513
,514

560
482
502

27
58
46
56
81
51
137
307
168
113
78
30

3
2
3
5
10
32
135
418
213
70
58
16

70
114
102
118
115
109
89
61
37
30
33
75

58
55
50
46
48
44
42
30
24
14
II
20

26
59
49
57
58
50
41
27
24
12
14
26

13
12
12
15
15
15
19
22
22
23
19
17

49
48
64
96
124
157

19
20
21
25
29
34

31
30
39
46
50
53

170
183
194
200
151
78
126

38
42
44

17

27
29
37
46
51
51
55
57
61
62
59
64
50

45
41
36
33

56
59
61
61
53
46
49

231
199
254

12
9
10

65
61
74

44
39
52

12
II
12

42
50
59

61
69
75

273
286
293
295
284
257
250

527
573
560
538
451
378
409

13
17
15
16
14
15
13

85
96
106
119
133
138
144
141
139

63
48
67
104
163
210

33
30
37

318
403
475

14
12
14
14
14
13
14
15
15
13
II
9

59
66
73
67
59
54

80
85
85
80
73
64

108

13

242
257
234
218
153
97
155

52

67

358
331
383
449
554
610

16
17
22
26
25
33

139
135
153

105
121
131
138
140
127
104
87
75

221
225
258
268
285
305
305
313
308
299
283
246

158
167
173

8
8
8
9
9
II

32
37
40
41
36
34

176
188
220
217
182
160

108

276

636
681
702
672
566
461
534

30

172

12
15
15
16
14
12
II

89
68
84
127
205
236
256
275
255
233
184
117
177

43
41
47
58
70
78
76
79
80
79
74
68
66

63
62
69
71
78
79
84
87
92
86
76
70
76

74
77
84
94
109
118
125
127
115
95
81
71
98

210
201
235
243
262
278
287
297
297
294
279
247

425
364
449
529
584
673
680
727
753

35
28
29

30
31
30
29

200

15

102
63
112
164
188
266
273
295
298
265
221
103
196

55
49
60
72
81
87
86
87
84

748
668
513
593

10
8
8
9
8
9
10
16
21
28
26
24

69
62
69

28
27
28
24
27
28

154
154
171
183
203
201
202
213
230
247
228
216

11
13
17
14
18
20

30
43
59
50
57
64

26
22
24
24
22
71

73
66
48
60
69
115

186
293
258
285
317
302
479
888
527
256
200
197

76
80
88
100
116
127

125
123
146
159
174
207
227
241
250
250
227
209
195

179
179
199
245
278
319
347
374
390
402
333
251
291

40
40
26
17
9
9

185
184
209
227
245
264

1
5
8
3
5
17
36
45
62
18
7
31

I9H7
March
April
May
JU]y

August.
September
October.

•

Monthly average
I9U8
March
April
May..
July

October

Monthly average
I9U9
March
Apri f
May ....................
July

October.
Monthly average
1950
February
Apr il
May
JU|y

„ u, .

Monthly average

2,116
2,194
2,216
2,180
2,053
1,862
1,882
1,719
1,617
1,779
2,007
2,278
2,565
2,696
2,817
2,848
2,773
2,569
2,234
2,325

,508
,487
,401
,348
,294
,253
,330
,478
,694
,892
2,016
2,090
2,095
2,025
1,901
1,721
1,732

547
637
712
756
781
810
834
840
806
689
744
714
753
881
,036
,178
,269
,322
,322
,247
,131
,003
1,050

76
93
96

81
74
64

137
136
134
142

116
110

no
113
116
116
116
114
116

89
81
76
72
71
69
68
68
68
81

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 202, 203.




55
59
67
69
71
76
84
94
93
71
84
84
89
89
99
116

127
125
122
113
109
96
104
85
80
81
78
86
94
93
89
83
84
88
86
86
79
77
77
77
92
110
116
114
121
136
149
140

107

135
139
129
108
92
82
106
82
87
96

no
129
143
152
156
143
117
98
84
116
83
87
94

261

9
II
8
11
10
10

17

84
76
65
74

73
77
82
85
89
92
94
86
75
79

31

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE-CONTRACT AWARDS
CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AWARDED IN 37 STATES (F. W. DODGE CORPORATION)1
Nonresident Sal buildings

Total construction

Educational and science

By ownership

YEAR AND
MONTH

Total
projects

Total

Projects
Public

Number
1935 monthly
1936 monthly
1937 monthly
1938 monthly
1939 monthly
1940 monthly
1941 monthly
1.942 monthly
1943 monthly
1944 monthly
1945 monthly
1946 monthly

Commerc i a

Total

Valuation

ave age. .
ave age. .
ave age. .
ave age. .
ave age. .
ave age. .
ave age. .
ave age. .
ave age. .
ave age. .
ave age. .
ave age. .

Private

Thousands of dollars

Number
2

Floor
area

Valuation

Thousands Thousands
of square of dollars
feet

Projects

Number

Floor
area

Valuation

Thousands Thousands
of square of dol Jars
feet

Projects

Number

Floor
area

Valuation

Thousands Thousands
of square of dollars
feet

2, 990
*3,I54
3,246
3,207
3,328
4,819
6,550
9,292
3,556
2,863
3,920
4,356

9,513
15,230
17,006
15,479
14,900
22,339
36,691
70,627
20,388
12,963
23,844
35,992

56,748
79,982
96,347
89,345
80,470
M>7,887
192,973
324,727
118,688
74,953
154,204
226,358

,804
,868
,934
,443
,643
,915
2,040
1,302
515
604
1,449
2,159

2,949
4,765
5,190
3,482
4,067
5,549
8,821
6,173
1,848
1,041
5,266
9,880

13,707
20,761
24,754
17,984
20,576
26,527
39,264
25,187
10,062
6,737
28,864
64,436

301
341
278
498
310
299
314
363
224
244
162
178

2,171
3,499
3,041
4,752
2,868
2,063
2,042
2,549
997
816
1,038
2,157

14,022
18,249
18,601
27,839
16,784
12,267
11,741
12,327
5,20!
5,769
8,353
18,448

3,096
3,006
3,670

25,700
21,488
22,242
26,034
30,238
27,561
32,123
41,682
26,463

1,401
1,507
1,785
1,921
2,166
2,003

38,078
45,699
52,059
66,171
58,898
57,772
79,640
76,680
75,639
79,601
83,634
65,226

2,291
1,428
2,063

2,788
2,211
1,693

4,305
5,094
5,946
9,298
7,812
7,816
9,570
17,745
3,622
9,674
10,201
7,953

138
142
199
222
343
360
450
350
257

33,488
28,552
33,088
29,055

200,312
143,258
191,903
184,317
235,899
209,942
253,512
290,807
239,915
277,888
243,416
244,495
226,305

266
233
179

2,063

8,253

64,925

262

4,342
2,748
3,511
3,420

19,680
13,494
21,445
22,723
47,735
40,057
38,450
45,610
42,848
41,083
27,200
31,528
32,654

27,719
29,097
25,671

240,544
272,395
248,939

1,695
1,640
1,790

8,746
7,540
7,890

195
227
257

34,478
40,413
33,802
44,609
33,954
28,833

337,603
395,971
364,211
395, 104
308,750
279,862

9,261
10,436
8,855
10,762
8,309
8,498

355
427
493
653
472
376

33,118
25,077
28,335

316,354
240,310
266,399
305,537

2,297
2,286
2,021
2,240
2,040
1,996
2,110
1,575
1,461
1,929

8,471
6,293
5,541

74,497
75,499
78,459
88,791
103,288
83,111
106,283
77,804
80,384
83,802
60,161
62,877

8,384

81,246

363

1,327
1,342
1,714
1,930
1,855
1,804

5,522
5,517
8,434

62,631
58,823
88,416

231
265
357

9,195
6,573
7,376

91,984
68, 505
70,856
73,372
64,442
103,901

1,742

7,616
6,378
9,426
7,486
6,291
6,632
7,204

413
470
654
736
573
465
401
301
326
433

1,394
1,461
2,014
2,359
2,383
2,094
2,210
2,808
2,408
2,263
2,194
2,065
2,138

5,934
5,847
8,840
10,657
10,419
10,673
12,220
14,430
12,899
10,550
10,009
9,952
10,203

60,635
58,329
88,575
106,792
96,387
97,677

271
282
479
563
636
832

5,689
5,900
9,136
10,067
9,286
12,103

117,356
137,850
137,157
104,483
94,356
108,882
100,707

783
723
561
415
443
387
531

10,922
10,252
11,007
8,286
9,998
7,908
9,213

9,458
11,442
14,455
15,818
20,448
27,269
37,027
37,467
15,676
9,039
11,637
36,535

153,712
222,942
242,755
266,411
295,879
333,663
500,623
687,922
272,833
166,168
274,942
624, 144

83,925
111,186
95,995
142,060
142,353
150,180
291,011
595,501
224, 592
119,591
109,279
146,196

69,787
111,756
146,760
124,351
153,525
183,483
209,612
92,420
48,240
46,577
165,663
477,948

27,619
24,321
32,268
29,957
27,769
24,044

571,428
442, 197
596,755
602,338
674,657
605,070

166,672
95,770
143,316

28,734
31,885
27, 185

660,254
823,216
649,996

177,272
233,873
226,471
202,571
217,811
192,660

404,956
346,427
453,439
425,066
440,784
378,599

36,339
29,793
21,696
28,468

793,286
715,108
625,363
646,656

208,947
223,505
207,481
191,362

584, 339
49 1 , 603
417,882
455,293

3,905
4,554
4,355
4,912
4,915
4,213
5,134
4,249
3,252
4,105

23,125
20,557
27,999

615,206
681,967
689,763

37,06!
37,282
33,088
36,216
33,801
29,080

873,882
970,789
935,198
962,685
854,091
762,192
778,606
611,216
694,023

196,530
248,443
181,044
236,330
298, 2 la
324,226
334,501
275,510
259,381
261,988
198,699
278, 147
258,918

418,676
433,524
508,719
637,552
672,576
610,972
628, 184
578,581
502,811
516,618
412,517
415,876

3,295
3,205
3,622
4,746
4,907
4,546
5,294
4,642
4,505
4,675
3,529
3,374

526,884

4,195

32,092

159,942
251,866
281,947
318,506
368,551
375,431
410,352
316,409
288,754
331,892
315,683
298,714
309,837

323,042
316,601
465,672
524,080
511,793
570,245
533,208
589,339
804,970

2,901
2,929
3,695

21,685
21,646
27,953

4,154
4,138
4,578
4,384
4,318
4,186
4,528
3,518
3,293

31,929
30,166
32,961

730,855
779,530
1,300,201
,350,496
,347,603
,345,463

200.541
284,925
480,972

530,314
494,605"
819,229

2.882
3,017
4,373

354,115
388,643
428,264

4,998
5,204
5,090

,420,181
,548,876
,286,541
,135,815
,087,062
,168,432

459,921
437,770
364,298
308,118
320,426
381,330

996,381
958,960
917,199
960,260
1,111,106
922,243
827,697
766,636
787, 102
840,978

I9H7
March
April
May
July.. ,

Monthly average
I9U8
March
April
May
July

.

October

Monthly average.,...
I9U9
March
April .
May
Jy|y

October
Monthly average.....
1950
March
Apr i 1
May

,

October

29,761
25,264
24, 143
29,781
15,597
16,510
24,281
31,570
33,474
37,203
32,579
37,662
46,925
43,782
40, 132
34,704
32,868
30,989
35,715
53,494
59,616
65,305
60,658
60,942
70,449
50,284
49,604
46,856
40,168
52,007

785,802
482,984
568,467
747,619
842,586
880,344
945,676
943,560
905,748
1,093,724
1,061,751
957,761
929,030
863,271

457,683
605,405
457,336

729,859
642,078
630,316
553,434

3,885

5,085
5,987
5,094
4,830
4,868
4,532
4,663

Monthly average
367,444
1,208,421
j __ _ . _
For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 203.




33,283
25,746
32,448
32,004
25,495
28,345
28,638
22,297
24,790
37,539
43,071
40,482
45,254
46,580
51,741
47,458
42,583
41,472
40,069
40,278

221,883
221,895
327,441
316,370
320,630
335,961
350,282
278,031
345,023
357,085
266,103
303,205
303,659
235,294
265,567
500,658
448,619
408,543
443,996
487, 1 15
540,989
498,725
426,820
434,894
490,375
431,800

2,495
2,506
2,279

1,757
1,961
1,939
2,163
1,620
1,491

82,772
58,591
60,695
73,749

335
281
287

2,535
5,256
3,950
3,825
3,763
5,330

6,162
4,098
4,655
5,626
8,107
5,901
9,957
5,675
5,010
5,186
4,650
7,318
6,029
3,939
4,373
5,875
6,936
7,052
7,695
8,299
6,836
7,311
8,018
6,189
6,525
6,587

58,685
37,821
50,259
55,448
83,774
63,546
103,116
55,844
54,519
48,369
47,021
66, 199
60,383
38,076
44, 665
60,411
68,433
76,001
81,374
91,229
72,867
78,588
83,556
62,308
66,875
68,699
63.461
58,006
96, 262
97,020
100,186
128,280
121,167
113,095
119,364
86,284
109,431
87,231
98,316

32

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE-CONTRACT AWARDS Continued
CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AWARDED IN 37 STATES (F. W. DODSE CORPORATION) 1
Nonresidential b u i l d i n g s
Hospital and i n s t i t u t i o n a l
YEAR AMD
MONTH

Proj-

N umber
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave age
ave age
ve age
ve age
ve age
ve age
ve age
ve age
ve age
ve age
ave age
ave age

Manufacturing

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

Thous,
of sq.
ft.

Thous.
of dol.

Number

Thous.
of sq.
ft.

Public

ects

area

Valuation

Projects

Floor
area

Valuation

Projects

Floor
area

Valuation

Thous.
of dol.

Number

Thous.
of sq.
ft.

Thous.
of dol.

Number

Thous.
of sq.
ft.

Thous.
of dol.

Number

Thous.
of sq.
ft.

Thous.
of dol.

9,072
16,502
26,141
10,090
14,571
36,869
98,460
185,622
63,854
39,388
85,585
109,771

152
138
118
203
143
209

15,398
11,172
10,870
10,937
1 1 ,040
10,963
12,903
11,160
11,850
13,343
8,561
14,793
11,916

86,456
73,949
82,090
65,606
71,278
66,813
82,283
87,956
73,840
95,503
72,134
83,519
78,452

55
58
89
107
116
125

7,722
9,553
7,517
9,877
11,100
8,950

72
85
75

13,537
10,653
7,163
9,447
6,626
7,548
9,141

54,084
71,897
55,259
82,177
91,861
103,782
72,884
77,656
53,625
70,716
49,607
56,261
69,984

506

5,605
4,393
4,723
5,618
5,402
5,407
5,025
3,873
4,457
5,291
4,542
6,807
5,095

43,594
37,838
66,173
43,766
51,513
45,396
41,485
41,145
37,993
48,928
35,939
64,829
46,550

429
402
620
650
718
607
624
918
790
822
959
799
695

4,729
3,832
6,686
10,984
10,086
9,874
9,373
13,290
10,819
12,932
11,067
11,188
9,572

37,678
27,876
161,505
119,199
83,696
69,291
79,780
128,821
90,837
93,596
103,909
I46,HO
95, 192

515
864
951
1,436
966
1,200

237
449
257
94
210
85

1,283
2,840
1,662
636
944
1,270

3,921
6,177
6,820
9,633
6,905
7,839
7,374
15,412
9,227
4,936
9,331
10,905

81
51
63
72
75
103
79
89
81
90
79
76

2,059
1,799
693
559
1,319
1,071
1,225
3,576
1,192
1,420
2,352
2,650
1,660

42,311
*-4,638
6,932
5,288
11,515
12,181
10,998
32,208
9,793
19,804
19,182
26,440
16,001

1,040
877
1,043

2,042
4,617
1,598
3,315
4,077
3,916

19,079
50,780
21,155
33,912
47,954
45,547
33,725
26,583
22,315
39, 193
36,987
27,703
33,744

777
701
762

511
441
494

3,519
3,348
5,244
4,646
2,117
4,522
4,382
3,548
2,689
3,506

32,204
31,541
22,549
41,878
44,548
65,238
64,817
30,295
55,323
64,060
57,767
44,579
46,233

1,817
4,330
4,683
3,187
3,1.84
3,550
5,345
4,313
4,264
2,500
3,389
3,964
3,711

27,756
66,949
66,897
41,179
47,584
49,919
76,023
57,331
65,198
38,619
57,155
60,574
54,599

1,321
1,743
816
1,058
1,209
1,317

Social and recreational

tion

1,720
3,358
5,068
2,104
3,689
7,898
15,660
37,171
8,819
7,030
13,184
19,603

322
380
421
333
493
733

61
67
75
99
82
140

Rel igious

117
963
333
107
72
56

,127
,190
,039
,297
,260
989
,204
,651
396
167
155
184

8,149
8,517
8,742
9,505
9,170
6,687

127
133155
157
170
190

7,447
8,467
2,055
989
1,322
2,092

120
224
386

2,070
2,790
8,133
6,629
5,987
7,653
6,375
5,148
7,202
6,221
6,724
8,210
6,095

1,973
2,354
3,072
2,985
3,203
3,804
4,378
1,969
592
968
2,904
5,635

222
227
232
225
227
233

218
120
62
80
126
145

295
359
478
442
518
592
714
290
83
118
381
700

106
95
174

465
384
961

167
265
285

642
,042
,136
,554
,286
,440

3,907
3,358
8,405
6,819
11,212
11,124
15,315
13,153
11,982
13,059
11,061
8,113
9,792

230
639
226
117
139
159

659
,071
,129
,474
,031
992
,230
,944
,072
425
675
941

4,571
6,240
6,986
8,999
6,850
5,214
6,509
8,442
4,851
2,723
5,027
7,708

113
120
156

507
561
779

184
226
176

867
,152
,005

207
223
*209
217
252
147
169

,234
,681
,385

4,786
4,072
7,947
7,758
10,325
7,575
11,065
15,036
11,083

,239
,939
,886
,186

12,238
16,511
13,686
10, 174

194
194
226
274
357
306
357
304
284

,031
,090
,297
1,959
2,464
1,923
2,090
2,091
2,351

319
245
220
273

2,245
1,535
1,896
1,831

10,929
11,588
15,518
20,325
25,688
20,586
22,635
21,120
23,918
24,464
15,698
19,891
19,363

16,296
15,936
21,710
26,620
23,080
26, 167
29,406
23,823
30,946
24,795
17,259
19,478
22,960

195
187
272

1,090
994
1,814

288
295
308
3)2
289
283
272
214
184
258

2,050
2,233
1,902
2,248
1,777
1,716
1,927
1,891
1,350
1,749

16,971
15,862
28,113
31,754
28,467
3B,405
31,497
35,084
33,609
29,575
25,359
23,588
28,024

148
219
270

1,277
1,784
2,664

290
307
291
285
334
258

2,824
2,286
2,387
2,101
2,476
1,750
1,718
1,419
1,533
2,018

I9H7
March
April
May

July

October
Monthly average
I9U8

78

March
April
May.. ..................
July.

,

October
Monthly average.....
1949
March
April
May
July
October
Monthly average
i960
March
Apr i 1
May
July

67
74
82
104
112
118
131
107
110
138
104
112
105
109
96
113
154
138
203
163
119
118
152
118
126
134
84
109
116
139
126
174
162
171
156
142
138
138

Monthly average

138

3,287
2,482
1,240
3,239
3,018
2,656
2,957
2,817
3,161
2,083

1,079
1,151
1,074
1,013
1,046
912
1,034
958
748
998

930
918
802
922
819
817
847
629
635
797

520
476
487
458
468
497
605
566
544

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 203.




164
113
90
115
125
90
104

121
99
137
149
119
132
130
99
120
112

699
447
796
582
463
774
542
561
726
527

445
5,365
291
4,123
577
7,524
616
7,999
341 • 4,363
891
12,379
641
9,230
330
5,433
6,204
478
474
7,587
426
4,961
674
8,334
515
6,959

98
137
129

473
310
1,336

136
160
180
169
141
127
133
118
113

357
461
671
954
1,167
337
863
346
451

137

644

96
85
158
177
166
202
161
149
147

483
622
1 , 1 20
459
571
1,451

1,270
999
772

131
119
134

731
658
320

144

788

272
312
222
334
201
135
214
153
150
210
322
367
344
401
390
386
337
280
200
295

,471
,206
695
1,024
942
1,413
985

2,230
2,234
1,398
2,665
2,476
2,455
1,899
1,326
1,139
1,764

6,482
5,179
31,090
6,236
6,095
7,952
11,052
16,121
5,632
12,246
4,770
6,027
9,907

208
206
294

330

2,249
1,492
1,684
2,050

5,845
9,860
13,427
6,791
8,362
15,578
16,183
14,802
10,592
8,901
7,646
6,285
10,356

213
219
357
403
414
446

1,424
1,423
2,490
2,760
2,537
2,974

421
477
377

2,724
3,123
3,084
2,"684
2,188
1,960
2,448

368
357
398
440
420
386
394
271
216

368
332.
303
361

1,392
1,379
1,937
2,411
2,091
2,379
2,559
2,161
2,864

9,848
15,445
10,836
31,822
24,761
17,843
31,278
27,302
25,720
22,580
15,339
12,461
20,436

197
175
142
243

14,363
11,322
19,724
20,541
21,921
19,970
22,776
18,345
16,782
22,592
19,824
13,852
18,501
14,597
18,731
31,044
28,823
24,739
25,200
20,487
24,783
20,119
20,643
14,451
17,728
21,779

33

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE-CONTRACT AWARDS Continued
VALUE OF CONTRACT AWARDS2 (FEDERAL
RESERVE INDEXES)

CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS AWARDED IN 37 STATES (F. W. DODGE CORPORATION)^
Nonres ident ial b u i l d i n g s

Residential buildings

Publ ic works

Utilities

Unadjusted*

Adjustedf

Miscellaneous

YEAR AND
MONTH
Projects

Floor
area

Valuation

Number

Thous . of
sq. ft.

Thous.
of dol.
1 ,334
1,181
1,232
2,310
2,411
8,680

Engineer ing
construction
contract
awards
(E.N.R.)3

Projects

F 1 oor
area

Valuation

Projects

Valuation

Pfojects

Valuation

Number

Thous. of
sq. ft.

Thous.
of d o l .

Number

Thous .
of dol .

Number

Thous.
of dol.

5,145
6,992
10,030
10,968
15,677
20,867

1 1 ,285
18,543
19,626
20,047
27,721
35,044

39,904
66,802
75,441
82,149
I I 1 , 1 89
133,079

,116
1,098
969
1,100
1,151
1,284

49,089
60,149
49,055
70,816
80,110
69,275

177
198
210
243
293
300

7,972
16,008
21,912
24,071
24,079
23,422

37
55
59
64
72
81

21
37
41
45
60
72

132,513
198,904
203,135
232,661
250,238
332,270
489,058
775,486
255,154
144,146
190,784
431,336

Total

Residential

Total

Residential

Thous.
of dol.

1 923-25 = 1 00

1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

a
a
a
a

e
e
e
e

age
age
age
age

«.
..
..
..

33
250
260
1,100

78
125
111
491
502
3,054

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

a e
a e
a e
a e
a e
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

2,073
3,713
1,122
559
554
256

5,737
18,010
5,511
2,731
2,202
1,255

17,800
67,312
22,847
13,443
12,770
7,362

28,817
25,809
10,747
4,801
6,370
30,706

41,890 162,817
37,455 151,478
16,721
72,318
6,163 29,037
46,956
9,270
43,021 261,842

1,244
1 ,674
985
1 ,000
1,034
1,201

92,138
108,511
39,213
35,799
40,219
99,560

416
692
388
375
313
272

52,396
103,173
42,613
26,379
33,564
36,384

122
166
68
41
68
153

89
82
40
16
26
143

162
156
161

556
826
545

3,024
-4,534
4,892

23,593
20,440
27,414

681
665
918

80,721
59,806
77,926

249
210
266

33,176
30,742
44,045

120
131
133

119
135
135

146
151
132

114
152
129

430,970
356,491
400,415

153
212
229

497
2,171
824

3,323
18,949
6,767

24,284
21,255
17,604

39,279 257,119
32,469 208,391
42,991 282,881
39,006 256,668
42,672 251,085
29,213 209,158

,509
,607
,744

123,249
119,713
142,495

259
353
341

38,101
64,960
43,175

152
153
158

144
130
127

133
127
136

123
HO
116

454,471
514,343
517,175

232
276
163

1,229
2,009
869

9,386
15,016
7,528

21,568
24,789
21,154

36,774 210,885
47,805 308,937
41,314 268,543

,910
,761
,522

127,454
137,471
110,556

344
420
296

38,403
86,001
30,982

170
173
184

138
148
168

155
166
183

136
150
168

524,238
413,494
494,805

299
181
184

10,379
6,970
7,773
8,212

29,473
24,147
17,402
22,760

52,302
42,696
32,192
39,893

,125 112,726
,114 •38,606
809 113,289
1 ,305 I I 2 , O Q !

307
283
233
297

53,182
42,866
40,783
45,535

175
(73
159
157

164
157
137
142

184
(93
197

170
(63
161

201

1,457
985
874
1,070

575,089
474,357
503,384
471,603

142
134
220

629
497
1,153

8,057
5,242
9,929

(8,899
16,336
23,227

32 , 1 83 238,098
31,474 232,250
35,385 276,541

718
803
915

108,891
143,033
109,596

213
213
235

27,673
34,289
54,687

156
161
182

126
135
156

191
187
181

152
152
148

441,955
474,643
508,096

343
341
325

1,594
1,654
1,968

17,129
14,282
17,417

30,448
30,320
26,366

46,526 351,604
51,710 369,780
10,149 355,296

,524
,659
,813

132,598
159,700
167,984

343
396
363

52,077
45,338
47,707

206
226
233

181
195
194

181
188
201

(54
165
J77

777,159
535,184
596,332

441
391
404

1,669
1,938
1,638

15,953
17,008
13,177

28,780
27,085
22,507

44,420 349,699
44,577 337,550
35,610 279,658

,763
,679
,692

169,293
148,856
158,597

379
395
376

48,589
58,935
44,075

224
210
195

189
175
165

205
201
193

187
177
165

713,719
563,792
665,417

459
316
339

2,157
1,203
1 ,564

19,643
10,536
12,673

23,304
20,472
19,529

37,159 296,760
33,563 264,033
31,500 256,746

1,432
934
956

125,251
77,760
125,581

350
329
284

40,241
29,113
45,297

175
169
145

152
148
123

184
189
180

157
151
115

648,434
451,112
843,544

321

1,472

13,421

23,939

38,688 300,668

1 ,321 135,595

323

44,002

190

161

222
255
322

849
1,519
1 ,750

8,237
16,591
17,368

11,855
12,770
19,288

19,892 159,128
26,665 193,073
28,282 251,770

620
573
951

74,528
117,325
120,210

221
238
344

27,445
36,174
48,198

142
146
176

1 10
109
136

174
169
175

133
123
130

565,826
563,084
743,529

Apr! I
May

345
387
544

1,843
3,005
2,287

16,912
28,967
19,008

25,541
27,187
29,949

37,087 303,825
42,392 346,251
45,801 370,752

1,513
1,737
2,197

169,700
179,396
175,861

362
412
479

52,691
34,067
63,102

201
218
226

165
187
194

177
(81
195

(11
159
176

589,693
601 ,709
896,128

July.

349
347
371

1,938
1 ,437

i,8m

16,145
10,993
15,858

25,570
3 1 ,079
40,342

42,950 340,593
18,116 393,434
65,715 525,572

2,112
1,892
1,947

207,130
173,714
171,576

483
373
450

45,555
60,569
51,553

228
238
247

202
226
254

209
229
246

200
228
251

619,442
781,416
810,309

408
310
293

1,791
1,197
2,208

18,136
9,615
26,870

37,289
35,224
29,918

60,801 500,702
53,262 435,235
19,481 419,051

1,566
1,032
1,185

128,860
125,891
134,384

399
358
308

75,104
130,532
72,390

251
240
213

260
245
217

263
265
262

269
256
255

553,482
589,224
863,561

346

1,803

17,061

27,168

43,373 353 ,282

1,447

148,215

369

58,115

211

192

247
240
359

944
1,052
1,920

8,351
9,954
14,835

27,229
31,650
47,547

42,078 343,501
46,235 361 ,152
71,543 571,681

643
805
1,202

86 ,-300
120,178
184,081

235
243
372

65,760
32,333
40,781

198
228
279

203
232
292

242
263
275

215
260
278

915,475
686,221
993,453

417
454
444

2,134
2,114
2,242

17,06!
19,122
21 ,646

52,568
57,813
52,989

84,964 671,836
84,937 671,604
77,850 628,051

1,608 177,334
1,807 199,239
2,156 221,654

442
451
423

49,707
65,217
51 ,762

325
329
334

348
358
358

281
274
291

298
303
325

885,044
931,153
1,253,720

439
407
397

2,625
2,857
2,863

24,622
29,223
21,849

53,268
62,025
12,906

84,323 675,080
89,033 751,106
65,069 519,585

2,133 208,648
2,020 200,431
1,812 145,728

456
417
472

49,338
53,350
92,503

351
346
323

372
358
332

325
331
321

369
362
332

1,175,138
1,164,682
959,530

492
508
564

3,183
2,713
3,245

44,719
22,587
39,977

42,960
40,368
34,152

64,945 529,867
60,810 196,682
56,353 178,583

,445
1,235
1,151

119,633
106,572
160,227

369
385
333

59,495
48,914
39,247

285
276
268

285
272
253

299
306
332

294
284
297

950,526
1,012,046
1,424,619

414

2,327

22,829

45,459

69,012

,501

160,835

383

54,034

295

305

I9H7
March
April.
May
July

,

September . ... t .........

319,190
290,220
226,796
262,814

I9U8
f

h

March
Ap r i ]
May
July

November ..t
December
Monthly average
I9H9
F h

March

October

Monthly average

601,616

681,450

1950

April
May
July

,

October

Monthly average

561,752

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 203, 204.
'Unadjusted for seasonal variation.
fAdjusted for seasonal variation.
949097 O - 51 - 3




1,029,301

34

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE-CONTRACT AWARDS, NEW DWELLING UNITS, AND URBAN
BUILDING
CONTRACT AWARDS
Highway concrete pavement1

YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Airports

Roads

Urban units authorized 3

H^

Permanent
nonfarm
Streets
units
and
alleys '.started*

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave age
ave age
ave age
ve age
ve age
ve age
ve age
ve age
ve age
ve age
ve age
ave age

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

Total

5
5 12
6I
5

Total

l-family
structures

2- or
morefamily
structures

Publicly financed

Number
of new
dwelling
units
provided

New

Total

Number

43
134
89
488
2,434
7,742
4,363
1,539
612
235

2,581
3,439
3,329
3,075
2,488
3,177
2,907
1,971
805
706
685
2,057

,056
,369
,215
,529
,614
,532
,656
,472
756
486
428
1,011

18,000
27,000
28,000
34,000
42,900
50,200
58,800
29,700
15,900
11,800
17,400
55,900

10,000
18,000
18,000
22,000
29,900
33,051
36,632
23,403
17,452
9,573
13,377
44,042

26
1
52
513
35
212

606
1,081
1,578
3,167
2,607
2,456

2,452
1,468
1,133
1,946
1,592
*l,776
1,822

39,300
42,800
56,000
67, 100
72,900
77,200
81,100
86,300
93,800
94,000
79,700
58,800
70,800

25, 370
27,144
37,704
42,934
41,020
47,044
47,371
51,351
52,238
57,282
42, 197
36,490
42,345

24,286
27, 144
37, 163
42,566
41,020
46,039

169
79
163
203
5
*I24
132

711
382
808
1,600
1,186
1,560
2,390
1,737
1,464
1,110
752
"963
1,222

6
10
361
353
10
190
595
341
129
302
210
*228
228

1,040
1,425
2,654
2,734
3,187
2, 128
1,648
2,073
2,753
1,344
1,646
*2,782
2,118

677
869
1,371
1,986
1,928
2,887
1,870
1,606
2,217
1,263
665
*2,044
1,615

53,500
50, 100
76,400
99,500
100,300
97,800
95,000
86,700
82,300
73,400
63,700
52,900
77,600

33,541
33, 339
50,625
64,680
53,134
54,799
48,701
47,709
41,151
40,015
34,694
28,904
44,274

32,534
32, 185
50,565
64,317
52,510
54,231

2,560
1,151
3,302
3,653
4,410
7,966
5,035
5,224
3,927
2,648
3,329
*3,040
3,854

41
37
59
53
327
787

1,736
601
2,164

784
513
1,079
1,968
1,885
2,387

50,000
50,400
69,400
88,300
95,400
95,500

95
89
208
487
498
*55
228

2,950
2,854
2,154
1,037
939
"1,907

1,990
2,281
1,565
1,124
1,891
* 1,078
1,545

3,396
2,322
5,369
5,032
7,094
8,351 ,
5,832
6,589 ,
4,114 !
3,605
3,084
*3,738
4,877

310
81
51
425
460
580
224
190
477

1,952
1,369
2,684
2,126
3,457
4,604

96,100
99,000
102,900
104,300
95,500
78,300
85,400
if
78*70fr
82,900
117,300
133,400
149,100
144,300

3,650
4,868
4,587
4,738
4,19!
5,197
6,998
11,185
5,924
2,730
1,725
3,303

Valuation of b u i l d i n g

Privately financed

Thousands of square yards
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

INDEXES OF URBAN BUILDING AUTHORIZED
(U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR)*'

NEW DWELLING UNITS (U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR)

25,296
27,764
30,789
15,408
9,976
7,764
12,433
35,850

Residential

Nonres idential

Additions,
alterations,
and
repairs

1935-39 = 100

46.5
86.5
92.5
117.0
157.5
180.0
206.0
134.3
100.6
55.2
77.9
304.8

60.7
96.5
106.6
108.3
127.9
150.2
166.4
128.8
60.1
52.4
96.7
225.9

46.4
91.9
98.6
113.9
149.3
167.5
197.6
113.2
72.2
42.8
83.3
311. 1

69.5
101.4
1 12.7
106.3
110. 1
146.9
153.5
162.4
47.2
47.2
91.2
156.8

79.0
99.8
116.3
98.1
106.9
106.2
115.5
77.0
66.2
87.6
141. 1
213.3

146.3
156.5
217.4
247.6
236.5
271.3

112. 1
113.2
144.4
167.1
165.4
183.1

165.9
170.2
214.8
248.7
242.2
285.0

273.2
296.1
301.2
330.3
243.3
210.4
244.2

154.1
159.5
220.1
255.4
244.8
279.6
307.3
324.8
321.3
348.5
288.7
275.0
264.9

197.3
208.2
309.7
360.0
337.4
388.3

10, 149
11,888
11,129
13,899
10,731
9,464
9,059

1,084
0
541
368
0
1,005
239
230
275
460
1,163
468
486

407.7
448.5
460.1
524.3
403.7
346.6
366.0

218.2
234.9
209.8
217.4
215.6
229.8
184.2

312.5
280.2
298.3
293.0
220.0
231.4
246.9

8,853
10,094
13, 197
18,628
11,100
12,121

1,007
1,154
60
363
624
568

197.6
182.3
289.8
254.0
267.3
290.0
288.2
256.7
281.3
309.2
220. 1
218.9
254.6

219.0
202.1
276.7
330.9
311.7
357.1

1,268
1,105
1,842
1,512
2,259
3,351
1,259

245.5
238.0
360.5
409.2
374.7
404.3
376.2
373.7
338.0
340.8
274.0
249.5
332.0

312.7
318.3
479.6
623.0
526.8
557.2

10,767
10,803
7,565
7,314
6,872
6,324
10,304

193.4
192.3
292.0
373.0
306.4
316.0
280.8
275.1
237.3
230.8
200.1
166.7
255.3

6,710
8,211
9,433
13,268
17,831
18,574
14,182
16,712
18,463
15,542
10,805
12,012
13,479

3,660
2,480
3,910

3,154
1,571
2,304
2,254
2,005
1,287
2,683

156.8
168.4
267.7
311.4
333.2
340.5
298.0
338.5
373.5
343.7
313.7
257.8
291.9

242.1
239.1
336.8
367.2
384.0
436.3
345.4
393.9
415.1
389.4
354.8
322.5
352.2

500.9
572.1
630.0
593.2
S56.3
434.6
501.2

13,570
12,907
19,403

868
177
1,135

331.0
329.5
489.1

491.6
534.0
833.9

17,806
19,437
16,049

1,766
3,272
723
4,674
4,041
4,328
1,663
4,541
14,854

291.0
307.5
463.2
478.4
531.0
481.2
484.8
479.7
359.4

527.9
603.9
597.7
608.7
627.3
484.6

886.7
1,031.1
926. 1
949.8
967.6
716.8

327.7
274. 1
322. 1
399.1

497.3
404.4
460.2
495.7

21,835
24,585
11,576
6,563
5,940
10,403
29,846

9,552
10,150
3,832
3,414
1,825
2,031
6,004

20,543
22, 196
30,571
35,215
33,644
34,603
36,983
39,233
40,834
42,923
30,303
26,558
32,801

3,743
4,948
6,592

4,621
5,287
5,843
7,996
7,475
1,809
944
8,193

I9H7
March
April
May
July

Monthly average
I9U8

1,723
2,304
4,386
5,073
5,124
5,205
4,114
4,021
5,099
2,908
2,521
*5,054

March
April
May
July

Monthly average
I9U9
March
Apri 1
May
July

November
Monthly average
1950
March
Apr i 1
May

1,343
1,463
2,438
5,280
3,828
4,228
5,011
3,285
2,760
3,260
2,349
"2,863
3,176

,

July
October
Monthly average.....




3,961

50
299
*28
265

1,633
2,198
4,792

2,080

2,901
2,890
1,333
1,634
1,314
2,065

5

2;36I

1,134
872
2,635
2,481
3,177
3,167
2,708
3,509*
2,304

144,400
141,900
120,600

1,920
1,471
*l,645
2,252

102,500
87,300
93,600
,116,300

47, 132
51,121
51,963
56,822
41,034
36,022
41,859

47,433
46,604
39,309
38,503
32,435
25,553
43,015

27, 192
29, 194
46,420

23,532
26,714
42,510

54,008
57,784
59,044
51,676
58,692
64,761
59,609
54,391
44,709
50,623

51 ,254
54,414
55,599

50,464
53,318
80,325
82,954
92,086
83,657
84, 147
83,181
62,500
56,873
49,129
59,551
69,849

23,681
22,091
37,368
45,689
41,410
42, 1 10
36,666
35,796
31,744
31,189
25,563
19,229
32,711

7,351
7,376
11,436

48,522
57,121
62,457
57,355
52,386
43,422

16,822
18,503
33,077
37,986
36,583
37,025
34,340
40,409
43,994
41,813
41,581
31,410

47,941

34, 462

49,596
53, 141
79, 190
81,188
88,814
82,934
79,473
79,140
58,172

36,026
40,234
59,787
63,382
§9,377
66,885
64,586
61,740
46,498

14,887
17,400
11,674

55,210
44,588
44,697
66,345

43,761
36,244
34,810
51,944

11,449
8,344
9,887
14,401

2,754
3,370
3,445

3,504

503.5
535.7
427.5
408.3
355.7
298.1
445.6
264.3
302.6
465.9
525.8
586.7
582.4

663.7
558.6
654.3
766.1

238.6
198. 1
252. 1
264.0
244.0
350.5
236.4
273.0
281.3
256.3
234.4
279.0
259.0

318.1
313.2
284.2
271.8
230.1
219.7
277.9
201.7
202.9
266.1
278.3
291.5
330.9
278.5
306.9
279.6
276.6
214.2
184.6
259.3

235.2
202.2
269.1
307.9
337.4
398.6

292.0
335.3
376.4

404.5
426.9
343.2

371.8
382.6
329.8

425.1
323.4
374.8
336.3

311.9
268.6
249.7

218.8
199.9
284.6

301.6

35

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE-CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES
AMERICAN APPRAISAL COMPANY 3

YEAR AND
MONTH

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1 941
1912
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age

Department
of
Commerce
compos ite j

Aberthaw
(industrial
building) 2

1939 = 100

1914 = 100

90.8
92.8
100.9
99.7
100. 0
102.7
112.3
129.1
135.7
133.3
137.4
159.6

Average,
30
cities

Atlanta

New
York

E. H. BOECKH AND ASSOCIATES, INC. 5

San
Francisco

Associated
General
Contractors
(all
types)

St.
Louis

177
184
199
*I9I
6
190
6
193

162
170
198
199
200
204

*208

218
241
252
261
271
322

163
170
192
185
187
193
215
240
257
267
278
344

381
390
404
414
419
427

410
419
434
444
448
448
458
470
475

307
6
304

437
446
452
456
464
468
430

310
325

144
155
178
176
180
181
201
225
232
237
244
297

164
171
207
207
207
211
220
238
245
253
265
314

353
364
379
390
392
396
409
417
424

457

390
403
420
427
432
438
442
448
452
469
480
488
441

472
475
478

505
508
514

491
495
502

481
485
486

515
523
524

503
503
504

493
495
502
504
502
501

522
523
531
53!
529
532

490

521

507
507
518
523
522
520
508

502
499
496

532
529
525

307
"312

494
492
489
488
486
485
484
484
483
490

521
518
510
509
506
503
505
503
503
514

305

486
486
486

506
506
508
511
511
518
519
526
536
542
541
543
522

S
223
8
225
6

227
*236
'279

174
182
213
216
219
223

buildings
Brick
and
concrete

id office

Brick
and
steel

Brick
and
wood

United States average
cost 1926-29 = 100

1913 = 100

6
6
6

Average, 20 c i t i e s

176
179
188
189
188
189

92.0
94.8
105.0
IIO.I
i l l .2
112.2

198
209
216
224
231
256

115. 4
121 .'6
126.2
132.8
140.5
154.0

375
383
396
403
405
421
430
441
446
449
456
459
422

277
280
282
286
290
294

435
436
437
441
439
439
450
450
459
460
454
457
446

90.1
92.6
103.6
108.3
109.4
NO. 8
115.0
121. 1
125.8
133.7
141. 9
154.8

86.2
89.1
99.4
102.2
104.1
107.3
115. 2
121. 1
126.7
137. 1
147.2
16 1. 7

165.8
169.0
172.7
174.6
175.9
178.9

1 77.1
179.5
188.8
190.7
192.0
194.4

295
300
307
312
314
318
296

164.2
167. 1
169.3
171.5
173.2
176.7
180.1
183.7
184.8
186.4
187.2
188.3
177.7

181.9
185.9
187.0
189.9
190.5
192.1
180.3

196.8
199.3
199.9
204.3
205.0
207.8
194.6

462
469
470

320
321
321

190.1
191.3
192.2

193.5
194.8
195.6

210.5
211.3
212.0

471
470
475

321
321
332
337
340
341
341
341
341

478

331

197.6
199.8
202.5
205.6
209.5
211.9
212.9
212.4
211. 3
204.0

215.1
216.7
219.0

477
477
489
495
493
491

194.5
196.8
200.2
203.2
206.2
208.7
210.0
209.7
209.0
201.0

459
452
448

491
488
485

341
339
339

211.0
211.5
21 1.0

482
480
477
477
474
471
471
471
471

340
340
343
343
342
343

503

447
446
445
445
446
443
442
442
442
446

478

342

208.9
209.3
209.3
208.6
207.1
208.2
206.5
207.1
207.4
207.9
208.3
208.6
208.1

220.7
220.9
219.2
218.2
214.9
214.6
210.8
210.0
211.1
212.9
213.7
213.4
215.0

495
495
495

444
443
444

345
346
346

209.1
210.1
210.7

497
497
504
514
522
531
534
535
536

447
452
459
465
473
478
479
475
477
461

474
474
474
476
476
485

346
346
349

211. 3
214.4
215.6

488
495
499
502
501
504
487

357
366
369
371
371
371
357

218.0
219.5
220.4
220.9
222.9
224.7
216.5

208.6
210.1
210.8
211.3
214.5
215.8
218.6
220.7
221.4
221.9
223.9
226.4
217.0

233
248
254
265
272
327

I9H7 174.9
180.6
182.1
183.8
186.0
188.0

March
April
May

190.8
192.4
195.5
196.6
198.5
200.8

Jy|y

October
November
Monthly average
I9U8
_ ,
March
April
May

y

Monthly average
I9U9
F h

March
ApVj I
May

«

A

•

L

Month 1 y average
1950
F h

Ap r j i

Monthly average

190.3
201.8
202.0
203.3
204.0
206.8
208.8
211.7
212.9
213.8
213.7
213.2
211. 8
209.3

211. 6
211.3
210.3

208.7
206.9
206.1
203.5
203.0
203.4
204.8
205.5
206.3
206.5
207.9
209.4
209.5
210.3
215.4
2J7.6
221.0
225.0
226.5
226.7
227.6
230.4
218.9

304
300
304

327

8

323
32I

319
313
307

311
330
339
*32I

488
490
498
502
508
513
515
514
517
500

479
494
501

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see PP. 205, 206.




520
516
513
510
508
501
497
495
493
492
493
493

513

427
429
433
401

345
345
345

210.0
208.0
208.1
206.2
206.1
206.3
207.2
207.5
207.9
208.4

221.3
223.4
225.5
225.8
224.6
221.1
218.9

213.9
215.8
217.3
218.1
224.4
227.2
230.8
234.6
234.3
233.2
233.7
236.9
226.7

36

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE-CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES AND CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
CONSTRUCTION COST INDEXES

CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS"
Engineer ng 2 NewsRecord

E. H. Boeckh and Associates, Inc. 1
Average, 20 cities
YEAR AND
MONTH

Commercial and factory b u i l d i n g s
Brick
and
concrete

Residences
Building

Brick
and
steel

Brick and
wood

Frame

Steel

Brick,

Frame

United States average cost 1926-29= 100
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1 941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ve
ve
ve
ve
ve
ve
ve
ave

age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...

Construction

Bureau of
Public
Roads,
highway
construction
(composite
standard
mile)3
1925-29 = 100

1913=100

94.8
97.4
107.3
112. 3
113.3
114. 2
117. 1
123.3
128.0
134.5
142.4
156.0

92.7
95.8
107.2
111.6
112.1
113. 2
117.3
123.1
127.5
134.6
142.1
154.8

88.5
90.8
100.5
103.4
105.0
107.5
113.4
119.0
124.3
133.6
143.7
158.7

81.6
85.3
96.3
99.0
101.3
105.3
116.3
122.7
129.1
141.3
151. 2
165.6

92.3
95.1
106.7
110.9
110.4
I I I .2
114.4
119.2
122.7
129.6
135.4
145.0

86.3
89.2
99.3
102.8
104.4
107.4
115.3
121.3
127.0
137.3
147.2
161.9

83.1
86.2
96.6
99.0
101.2
104.9
1 14. 4
120.8
126.5
137.9
147.7
161.8

165.9
173.6
197.3
196.6
197.9
203.3
212.2
223.2
229.2
235.1
239.6
266.7

196.7
208.1
236.3
235.4
235.8
242.9
259.3
277.6
290.9
299.4
308.9
351.9

166.3
168.9
170.4
173.0
175.0
178.5
182.2
185.5
186.7
187.9
188.6
189.4
179.4

166.2
168.7
171.8
173.5
175.1
178.0
180.9
184.6
186.0
187.8
188.6
189.9
179.3

172.9
175.6
182.2
184.8
186.7
189.0
191.5
194.0
194.5

154.3
156.8
159.3
160.5
161.3
163.4
165.8
170.3
172.6

177.5
180.0
189.2
191.1
192.6
195.1

177.9
180.0
191.7
193.0
194.2
196.5
198.9
201.1
201.4

301.6
303.3
305.2
304.6
307.4
308.9
317.8
322.6
327.3
329.2
333.1
333.6
316.2

393.7
395.5
399.6
400.0
406.6
413.8
422.9
426.4
434.6

197.7
198.6
200.7
139.0

182.6
184.5
197.9
198.7
199.6
202.2
204.8
206.8
207.0
213. 1
213.7
217.5
202.4

192.2
193.7
194.7
197.0
199.5
203.3
206.4
209.2
211.7
213.2
212.9
212.5
203.8

191.8
192.7
193.7
195.3
197.7
200.8
203.2
208.4
210.6
211.6
211.2
210.3
202.2

203.5
204.5
205.1

220.6
221.2
221.9

335.5
334.2
334.6

208.1
209.8
212.0
214.3
216.1
219.1
219.9
218.9
216.5
212.3

225.5
227.0
229.0
230.9
232.8
234.5
234.1
232,4
227.1
228.1

177.8
178.6
179.5
180.6
182.5
184.8
187.0
195.4
197.3
198.2
198.0
197.5
188.1

212.8
213.2
213.3
212.0
209.3
211.1
210.2
210.6
210.7
211.1
211. 4
211.6
211.4

210.4
210.6
210.3
209.5
207.5
208.3
207.1
207.3
207.6
208.4
208.7
208.9
208.7

216.4
216.5
215.5
214.5
211. 2
211.3
208.6
208.2
208.9

226.8
226.3
223.8
222.5
219,0
218.2
212.6
211.3
212.7
215.2
216.3
215.6

212.0
212.7
213.3

210.0
210.9
211.6

211.1
212.6
213.7

214.0
217.1
218.3
220.3
221.4
222.3

212.1
215.7
216.9
219.0
220.7
221.3
221.5
223.4
225.9
217.4

214.4
219.8
222.4
225.4
228.4
228.4

5
80. 6
5
82.9
5
79.4
5
72. 8
5
72. 6
5

7I.6

5
8I.8
5
109.9
5
126.9
5
115.5
5
I
II.7
5

122. 9

materials (indexes)

Unadjusted*

Adjustedf

1939= 100

65.9
91.0
93.8
82.2
100.0
106.4
129.2
126.9
101.3
92.1
89.8
125.1

I9H7
March
April
May
June.
July
September
October
Monthly average
I9U8
F b

March
Apr! j
May
Jy]y

*5

t

bp

November.
December. ... ^ ..........
Monthly average
I9H9
January
February
March
Apri I
May
June
July

N

h

210.1
210.9
210.9
211. 9

218.4

173.9
174.5
175.8
165.7

197.7
197.7
197.5
196.7
194.7
195.1
194.1
194.4
194.4
194.4
194.6
194.9
195.5

197.7
199.8
200.2
204.6
205.3
208. 1
195.1
211.0
211.8
212.4
215.6
217.2
219.6
222.0
223.8
225.9
226.2
225.0
221.4
219.3

206.8
207.4
210.7
196.6
213.8
214.7
215.2
218.5
219.8
222.1
224.2
225.9
227.6
227.5
226.0
221.5
221.4

145.3
149.7
139.9
138.5
133.0
130.1
133.7
129.9
138.2

146.7
140.4

124.6
124.0
132.7
138.2
141.2
139.7
142.8
147.6
149.1
159.0
139.6
136.5
139.6

442.7
443.6
443.6

150.5

132. 1
122.4
141.7

154.7
148.4
149.9

333.9
339.3
342.4
355.5
356.7
357.1
355.9
355.6
355.0
346.3

444.9
455.8
464.8

155.9

477.1
478.4
480.2

161.0

141.9
144.5
149.7
150.7
160.4
157.8
160.8
145.2
132.7
145.0

142.8
136.6
139.9
141.6
141.7
146.8
145.1
146.5
150.1

475.4
474.8
474.3
472.1
473.8
477.5
478.2
479.8
480.5

117.0
108.2
129.9
130.5
132.6
135.3
123.8
146.8
148.9

137.0
131.2
137.5

140.8
142.8
135.9
132.7

127.1
144.1
153.7

120.8
1 17. 3
140.2
147.5
166.7
171.5

141.5
142.2
148.4

436.9
441.1
441.7
417.7

478.3
477.7
477.4463.7

133.9
138.0
142.9

5

5

165.3
158.2

221.1
221.2
219.7
218.7
215.6
215.4
211.4
210.6
211. 7
213.4
214.0
213.8
215.6

221.0
221.1
219.1
217.8
214.3
213.6
208.7
207.6
208.9
210.8
211.6
211.2

352.9
352.5
351.4

213.8

351.9

480.0
480.3
484.7
477.6

214.2
216.1
217.6
218.5
224.9
227.7
231.3
235.1
234.8
233.7
234.2
237.4

211.6
214.0
215.8

356.5
360.0
362.8
364.3
373.0
376.9

484.9
488.4
491.9
496.6
506.5
511.9

140.0

383.1
392.8
396.2

521.4
530.4
534.4

146.2

388.9
390.1
391.8
378.0

527.9
528.7
530.7
512.8

348.9
349.3
349*4
350.9
352.0
353.0
352.9
353.2
356.2

161.4
155.5
148.7
145.3
5

152.7

143.0
140.3
153.8

131.3
125.3
126.4
116.4
129.7
138.5

I960
F h

March
Ap r j l
Mav .

.

...

July

October
November
December

.... .....

Monthly average

222.9
224.8
226.3
218.8

227.9
229.3
232.4
222.2

For footnotes giving source of data and description of serie
*Unadjusted for seasonal variation,
tAdjusted for seasonal variation.




215.9
218.6
220.7
221.7
229.1
232.5
236.4
241.5
240.7
238.9
237.9
241.3
231.3

197.7
198.5
198.8
199.2
201.7
202.3
203.8
205.1
205.8
206.2
208.2
211.0
203.2

see p. 206.

227.1

216.7
223.7
226.7
230.5
235.1
234.5
233.0
232.7
236.1
225.9

140.7

155.7
5

145.7

162.3
192.2
179.3
186.2
173.2
155.6
159.4

148.4
157.6
160.3
152.5
169.8
166.8
168.1
174.8
176.0

37

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

CONSTRUCTION AND REAL ESTATE-REAL ESTATE
HOME MORTGAGES INSURED
OR GUARANTEED BY—

Federal
Housing
Administration:
New premium
paying1

YEAR AND
MONTH

Veterans
Administration:
Principal
amount2

Thousands of dollars
1935 monthly
1936 monthly
1937 monthly
1938 monthly
1 939 "monthly
1940 monthly
1941 monthly
1942 monthly
1943 monthly
1944 monthly
1945 monthly
1946 monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
a e
a e
ae
a e
a e
ave

Federal
Home Loan
Banks,
outstanding advance* to
member
institut ions,
end of
year or3
month

8
103
8
145
8
200
8
199
8
I8I
8

191,859

37,818
36,634
40,616

287,832
269,887
236,943

251
242
236

51,269
60,012
69,838

245
257
289

74,558

296,628
250,447
293,733
279,196
265,761
293,174
279,707
277,897
254,959
273,847

138,587
129,894
159,967

255,274
234,185
201,416

392
373
374

151,552
151,524
186,859

167,285
161,075
150,606

397
418
475

164,094
179,412
199,968
216,931
212,085
214,407
175,440

130,679
136,371
118,583
110,214
113,707
101,571

478
493
486

208,312
183,152
188,634
162,187
156,122
168,527

101,077
96,845
81,501

154,576
186,312
173,970
198,235
199,841
211,758
8
182, 574

108,273
131,610
131,124
161,909
162,898
143,605
118,633

232,950
206,681
210,919
172,453
178,000
182,568
183,559
217,594
216,154
241,423
235,742
204,030

183,395
218,000
221,416
217,610
218,315
214,433
234,070
268,611
258,401
332,201
356,491
350,366

206, 838

256,109

20I

S
2I9
8
129
8
1IO
8
131
8
195
8

293

New nonfarm
Nonmortgages
farm
recorded
fore($20,000 closures,
and
Repairs
ad j usted
Refinancand
All other under),
index*
ing
purposes estimated
recontotal5
ditioning

By purpose of loan

Total

Home
construction

Millions of
dollars

7,824
25,745
35,364
39,437
55,785
61,374
74,178
79,872
63,514
58,953
39,529
35,167

age*..
age...
age...
age. ..
age...
age. ..
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...
age...

NEW MORTGAGE LOANS OF ALL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS,
ESTIMATED*

Home
purchase

1935-39 =
100

Thousands of dollars

Fire
losses7

Thousands of
dollars

292,214
335,947

145.7
118. 1
96.4
75.5
64.0
48.2

19,605
22,222
21,247
21,540
22,925
23,823

394,330
328,551
321,783
383,828
470,818
882,431

37.3
26.8
16.1
10.9
8.1
6.7

25,325
26,191
31,083
36,439
40,356
46,173

868,452
790,225
881,113
966,600
989,504
974,980

6.8
7.0
7.4

57,180
64,247
72,435
68,029
56,545
50,840
49,357
51,359
47,990

62,916
74,715
66,500
82,199
99,965
114,890
87,542
98,663
121,171
159,390
298,708

14,866
19,509
18,372
25,087
33,219

19,174
27,219
22,124
28,302
35,513

14,836
15,067
13,347
15,169
16,512

5,453
5,179
4,885
4,955
5,299

36,422
15,870
8,875
7,937
15,046
51,295

48,375
47,811
66,864
88,668
113,130
196,386

15,881
13,818
13,938
13,651
16,334
22,520

5,111
3,475
2,537
2,563
3,395
6,714

8,589
7,742
7,772
8,686
9,422
9,101
6,568
6,450
8,352
11,486
21,794

250,016
241,263
288,221
313,636
335,074
323,368

51,145
52,723
61,543
70,214
78,612
69,700

24,204
25,521
29,403
30,090
30,373
28,131

85,867
83,355
86,097

22,599
22,529
25,916
26,149
28,383
28,948
28,936
25,263
27,322

6,795
7,091
9,665
10,788
11,558
11,963

353,105
351,757
356,871

145,273
133,399
161,694
176,395
186,148
184,626
194,057
200,183
203,443

13,410
13,018
12,297

376,000
311,292
310,201

95,364
76,718
82,234

208,488
170,831
163,703

13,213
10,415
9,806

317,567

74,464

177,353

28 , 523
24,747
26,042
26,280

30,835 ,032,437
29,938 1,016,710
27,712 1,054,874
30,412 1,138,029
980, 109
28,581
28,416 1,035,644
977,390
28,635

273,202
254,581
318,602
336,947
332,441
346,469

70,274
66,894
97,325

140,122
126,462
146,213

25,856
23,511
29,677

8,679
8,374
11,519

97,458
93,315
100,149

156,701
161,309
169,206

30,973
29,400
28,615

14,189
14,308
14,349

331,893
317,842
297,175
287,336
260,472
249,828
300,566

101,236
92,132
85,233

152,875
151,882
141,961

26,876
25,324
24,607

89,505
82,172
70,011

132,006
117,088
114,090

87,142

142,493

23,482
22,881
23,549
26,229

14,794
15,526
14,989
14,089
12,270
1 1 , 506

206,577
214,931
269,128
279,606
293,215
326,637

56,428
59,611
76,666
84,277
87,517
97,963
90,397
101,022
108,280

23, 198
24,181
30,562
29,383
28,849
31,838
29,026
34,443
33,188

102,151
105,784
112,463
90,213

89,192
90,348
111,523
116,051
125,073
141,674
128,657
149,867
155,915
159,050
150,877
141,059
129,941

94,916
107,335
143,950
1 5 1 , 627
180,762
189,363
188,938
183,493
145,422

124,265
128,398
161,952
168,381
197,761
223,617
214,412
248,089
219,001

32,041
32,'573
29,717
35,683
39.517
42,093
38,887
43,410
34,827

11,584
13,706
17,895
20,014
22,890
22,461
21,853
25,575
20,220

140,655
123,134
117,079
147,223

213,888
182,978
163,447

34,415
32,002
36,579

16,951
13,804
13,693

187,182

36,812

18,387

I9H7
March
April
May
July

78,118
81,835
95,652
119,927
98,464
124,512

September ...... ........
October.....
Monthly average
1948
March
April
May
July. ...»

,

October

Monthly average
I9U9
March
Apri 1
May
July

October
Monthly average
1950
March
April
May
July

October.
Monthly average

9

292
314
336
360
391
436

479
487
515

156,747

85,026
105,614
114,109

427
392
362
345
338
363
338
337
339
353
377
433

365
336
320
336
365
442
506
632
700
730
767
816

304,343
348,276
354, 194
353,909
343,260
342,028
303,009
300,906
325,224
414,783
422,553
490,324
527,967
517,163
556,469
467,585
449,963
393,857
370,681
436,456

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 207.




31,814
33,441
33,358
30,273

10,835

12,883
10,502
11,822
14,242
15,663
17,375
17,714
16,732
19,510
18,362
17,796
15,735
14,384
15,820

6.5
6.6
7.0
6.9
6.9
6.6
6.6
5.8
6.7
6.7

53,988

935,297
844,253
981,562

7.5
7.6
8.1

63,010
71,521
74,236

7.8
7.4
8.3

63,751
59,256
54,706

36,112
32,978
30,385

,018,698
,026,498
,080,778
,043,313
,048,456
,011,859

8.8
8.4
8.9

50,955
49,543
49,945

28,254
26,061
30,672
31,819

994,323
938,313
958,764
990, 176

8.9
8.6
9.2
8.3

51,845
52,949
69,397
59,590

27,257
28,969
36,135
34,232
34,401
37,448
39,531
43,434
38,449

802,410
770,561
896,790
922,023
959,653
,018,427

9.4
9.7
10.3
9.7
9.7
10.9

57,926
62,424
67,218
55,290
54,162
51,787

967,440
,068,813
,065,431

11.8
12.8
11.9

49,592
50,150
49,678

,117,212
,114,041
,125,200
985,667

12.8
11.8
13.8
11.2

48,914
53,116
67,279

,024,000
,003,090
,221,644
,171,148
,377,918
,465,469
,470,812
,624,913
,497,824
44,054 ,544,410
41,939 ,457,073
39,883 ,320,895
46,852 1,348,266

14.1
14.5
15.3
14.1
13.7
14.6
12.9
14.1
13.7
13. 1
11.9
12.8
13.7

58,823
58,340
72,468
61,605
58,765
57,116
52,980
49,878
45,922

28,271
29,340
33,868
37,626
34,109
34,150

43,098
37,423
40,764
36,762
38,100
43,212
51,269
46,848
49,394
50,433
53,073
55,902
48, 1 15

54,946
51,346
68,361

54,295

49,953
55,790
66,820
J0
57,372

38

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

DOMESTIC TRADE-ADVERTISING
RADIO ADVERTISING, COST OF FACILITIES3

ADVERTISING INDEXES, ADJUSTED}
Printers' Ink1

YEAR AND
MONTH

Combined
index

Magazines

Newspapers

Outdoor

Radio

Tide,
combined
index2

Total

Automotive,
including
accessories

Drugs
and
toiletries

4,107
4,946
5,801
5,977
6,926
8,038
8,845
9,617
12,720
15,890
15,896
16,084

259
291
613
792
726
741

234.9
235.8
243.9

16,548
15,102
16,728

670
629
740

243.9
244.5
243.6

256.8
257.8
238.2

15,548
16,009
14,994
14,227
14,461
15,252
17,376
16,905
17,780

315

215
218
217
214
200
198
210

272
295
287
302
319
289
287
258
228
264

289
288
292
294
288
289
284
291
298
309
312
320
296

246.8

15,911

595
573
505
441
485
527
597
739
728
602

257
286
289

288
317
351

205
242
227

290
312
322

303
319
308

253.5
274.6
271.6

17,544
16,715
17,803

693
717
699

293
300
298
268
276
302

332
341
350

294
329
279

314
312
300

329
342
322
327

278
253
237
246

272
299
308
327
317
319
309

711
662
538
370
425
414

311
302
284
290

288
284
296
320
285
255
299

281.0
276.7
271.0
250.1
272.7
287.0

17,078
17,327
15,656

299
294
344

247
256
262
233
240
262

276.8
281.4
253.5

18,321
17,394
17,951

270.8

16,583

296
301
318
310
309
302
276
270
292

302
334
350

277
274
306

314
310
296

280
290
286

279
289
296

284
297
301

264
252
286

274
284
299

252
256
278

306
305
293
299

294
308
291
314

305
291
286
284

323
320
292
296

289
287
287
292

277.8
287.6
301.2
284.6
286.4
283.2
257.6
272.2
293.2
284.5
274.1
256.2
279.9

17,704
16,119
17,700

346
338
314

310
303
307
309
308
305

329
315
319
323
331
333

326
330
328
327
324
321
316
341
338
342
342
319
330

330
297
307

334
328
318
296
290
328

300
288
291

298.4
312.0
313.0

288
294
294
273
269
278

309.5
311.7
309.9
280.0
298.8
317.2

282
287
272
284

308.8
309.1
290.1
304.9

81
95
114
101
108
119

95
107
108
94
96
102

128
125
163
193
217
271

103
90
114
123
132
155

107
109
112
124
103
99
131
168
202

235
245
263

271
287
321

173
193
210

183
213
217

April
May

278
281
283

331
339
341

222
229
230

July

263
262
281
284
277
270

297
282
330

268

ave age...
ave age...
ave age...
ave age...
ave age...
ave age...
ave age...
ave age...
ave age...
ave age . . .
ave age...
ave age...

355
489
568
349
273
249

102.3
113. 4
94.7
102.0
111.5
120.8
119.4
148.6
172.0
184.1
211.7

83
99
110
101
107
118
127
121
152
180
198
230

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
month 1 y
monthly
monthly

78
96

no

Financial

Foods,
soft
drinks,
confectionery

Gasoline
and
oil

Soap,
cleansers,
etc.

Smoking
materials

All
other

Thousands of dollars

1935-39 = 100
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1 944
1945
1946

Electrical
household
equipment

69
89
107
112
123
144

162
179
213
265
289
299

,370
,382
,556
,620
,869
2,197
2,662
2,884
3,642
4,436
4,937
5,109

25
14
78
49
39
86

36
40
68
32
85
84

1,208
1,398
1,635
1,983
2,244
2,386

296
350
330
266
356
412

50
51
79
97
239
307

80
48
87
176
250
352

2,510
2,720
3,494
4,404
4,308
4,207

469
448
585
638
601
560

273
224
249
284
301
275
314
278
345

444
458
532

379
333
511

381
393
367
471
440
464

4,357
3,924
4,344
4,049
4,120
3,883
4,106
4,268
4,402
5,128
4,907
5,203

314

439

M91

546
507
541
467
499
499
432
439
428
420
450
504
478

450
482
511
483
481
363
373
400
363
374
333
364
415

5,000
4,766
5,122
4,894
4,861
4,223
3,446
3,835
4,313
4,782
4,673
4,948
4,572

172
291
548
635
815
935
1,026
982
964
1,022
1,142
1,463

291
387
566
732
972
,225

355
595
452
312
273
465

,318
1,358
,590
,618
,353
,311

472
834
1,667
2,708
2,341
2,036

1,642
1,555
1,685

1,355
1,257
1,397

2,114
1,979
2,232

1,729
1,722
1,606

1,308
1,433
,430

1,542
1,483
1,715
1,704
1,499
1,647

1,595
1,568
1,580

1,893
2,165
1,880
1,434
1,677
1,621
1,901
2,187
1,844

1947
March

October
Monthly average
1948
March
April
May
JU|y

October

Monthly average
1949
March
Apri I
May
Jyly

October
Month 1 y average
1950

April
May
Jijly

311
318
336

October

365
377
371
337

Monthly average

334
329
315

317
325
320
306
297
310
322
344
338
318

288
327
302
360
359
372
322

244.8
256.3
261.0

3,982
3,868
4,268
4,967
4,688
5,033
4,628

4,991
4,694
5,031
4,857
4,804
4,545

508
412
400

659
1,036
772
641

4,677
4,416
4,760
4,559

569
543
603
603
651
642
656
691
674
681
668
651
636

782
612
657
729
809
663
332
335
404

4,650
4,042
4,616
4,240
4,470
4,285

624
601
702
653
683
644

347
320
342
349
364
336

4,768
4,493
5,006
4,690
4,608
4,127

3,473
3,544
3,829

222
208
247

2,994
3,073
4,006

486
463
447
560

4,494
4,381
4,400
4,202

189
198
218
432

318
287
298
282
278
296
318

17,083
15,383
16,843
15,909
16,576
15,146

720
498
407
614
411
357

4,536
4,084
4,557

198
181
180

4,108
4,431
4,193

12,293
12,559
13,931
16,170
15,794
15,833
15,293

288
297
325

145
167
142
136
148
136

13,282
14,272
15,650

16,763
17,074
15,425
12,085
12,160
14,083
16,423
15,855
16,409
15,650

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 207, 208.
tAdjusted for seasonal variation.




5,148
4,568
5,007
4,714
4,784
4,516

339
355
399
417

3,783
3,922
4,232

3,349
3,648
3,969
4,649
4,415
4,277
4,185

142
142
134
154

284
260
256
216
238
249
226
239
244
228
234
259
244

4,597
4,463
4,741
4,297
4,736
4,327
4,849

585
564
536

1,911

1,798
1,595
1,770

441
432
444

1,544
1,452
1,734
1,672
1,775
1,755

1,718
1,751
1,711

1,913
1,901
1,798
1,699
1,912
1,435

435
453
441

1,473
1,630
1,920

1,532
1,556
1,510

1,213
1,359
1,784

514
511
613

1,923
1,936
1,955

497

1,731

,731
1,684
1,966
1,694

2,979
2,137
1,921
1,838

636
570
620
530
460
408
379
376
377
416
407
463
470

1,708
1,707
1,936

2,090
1,915
1,948
1,960
1,990
1,966
1,844
1,743
,782
2,126
2,089
2,215
1,972

2,099
1,858
1,873
1,794
1,837
1,300

2,165
1,999
2,215

2,240
1,988
2,064

2,068
2,101
1,831

2,229
2,116
1,826

,577
,562
,540
,853
,781
,797

1,429
1,387
1,742
2,237
2,217
2,332

1,874

1,984

3,513
3,371
3,843
4,341
4,319
4,240

452
409
454
370
409
391
467
475
469
505
545
563

4,251

459

4,348
4,756
4,366

1,627

1,809
1,662
1,848
1,520

1,818
1,852
1,698
1,148
1,255
1,467
1,547
1,583
1,615
1,611
1,753
1,637
1,862
1,811
1,947
1,791
1,310
1,431
1,664
1,877
1,786
1,831
1,725

1,377
1,338
1,673
2,286
1,994
2,014
1,787

39

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

DOMESTIC TRADE ADVERTISING-Continued
MAGAZINE ADVERTISING
Cost1

YEAR AND
MONTH

Total

Apparel
and
accessories

Automotive,
incl.
accessories

Building
materials

Drugs
and
toiletries

Foods,
soft
drinks,
confectionery

Beer,
wine,
1 iquors

Household
equipment
and
suppl ies

Household
furnishings

Industrial
materials

Soaps,
cleansers,
etc.

Smok i ng
materials

All
other

Thousands
of lines

Thousands of dollars
1935 month 1

, MO
.___
._„„

Linage 2

2,115
2,378
2,671
2,120
2,135
2,238

thl
+k|
4-hl

2,305
2,1442,760
3,502
4,086
4,563
I9H7
3,952
4,580
5,102

F h

March

4,703
4,332
3,413
/

September

3,377
4,132
4,738
4,763
4,474
3,229
4,233

I9U8
27,81"*
37,599
1*7,096

1,839
3,567
6,078

2,602
2,778
3,456

697
1,166
1,621

3,814
5,605
6,314

4,553
6,376
6,792

1,813
1,998
2,454

1,235
2,104
3,272

893
1,411
2,039

1,349
1,612
1,806

621
1,167
1,118

921
890
997

7,477
8,924
11,149

3,641
4,175
4,581

April
May

46,098
52,180
*2,622

4,948
5,142
3,474

3,452
4,240
3,673

2,288
2,484
1,887

5,733
5,714
5,412

5,959
6,694
5,524

2,280
2,565
2,197

3,653
4,148
3,782

2,632
3,135
2,074

1,790
2,168
1,922

1,294
1,550
1,166

,029
,221
,181

11,040
13,119
10,329

4,391
4,288
3,160

July

29,590
33,459
45,333

1,084
3,715
6,481

3,057
2,859
3,047

1,183
1,302
2,126

4,406
4,183
5,000

4,651
4,758
5,480

1,720
1,617
2,157

1,863
1,624
3,455

725
1,119
2,951

1,590
1,713
2,114

925
952
1,156

981
,137
,151

7,407
8,480
10,214

3,171
3,968
4,462

October.

52,871
52, 404
39,265

6,051
4,902
3,414

3,918
3,913
2,722

2,271
1,590
759

5,882
5,773
4,641

7,208
6,999
5,084

2,473
2,945
3,399

4,204
4,101
3,140

3,701
3,569
1,76.5

2,101
2,548
1,580

1,745
1,251
707

,285
,353
,348

12,033
13,458
10,704

4,847
4,145
3,015

1*2,195

4,225

3,310

1,614

5,207

5,840

2,301

3,049

2,168

1,858

1,138

,125

10,361

3,987

29,730
39,728
«*7,08I

1,745
3,365
5,233

2,330
3,244
3,941

964
1,285
1,842

4,236
5,569
5,768

4,982
6,590
6,460

1,760
2,091
2,454

1,113
2,012
3,015

966
1,615
2,273

1,390
1,648
1,916

614
1,087
1,454

,156
,263
,396

8,474
9,957
11,329

3,410
3,921
4,301

April
May

51,756
51,393
41,191

5,494
4,927
3,184

4,726
4,567
3,882

2,545
2,429
1,775

5,751
5,662
5,311

6,656
6,597
5,858

2,434
2,453
2,231

3,880
3,792
3,020

2,979
3,333
1,712

2,172
2,088
2,025

1,542
1,725
1,176

,415
,532
,409

12,161
12,288
9,609

4,350
3,806
2,814

July

29,157
32,017
42,374
51,972
16,551
37,349

780
3,437
5,275
4,937
3,808
2,630

3,482
3,344
3,510
4,241
3,459
2,688

956
915
1,789

5,096
4,973
5,814

901
1,111
1,551

,264
,407
,315

3,357
2,896
2,505

487
956
2,633
3,390
2,827
1,360

1,465
1,290
1,828

7,831
6,883
5,357

1,770
1,627
2,023
2,841
2,831
3,507

1,330
1,025
2,143

2,002
1,346
539

4,643
4,440
5,243
6,569
6,153
4,815

2,157
1,834
1,504

1,742
1,396
729

,707
,475
,528

6,983
7,492
9,249
11,199
11,643
10,187

2,854
3,494
3,921
4,464
3,645
2,838

41,692

3,735

3,618

1,532

5,347

6,091

2,335

2,507

2,044

1,776

1,252

,406

10,048

3,652

29,167
39,623
47,024

1,517
2,706
4,857

2,610
3,347
3,934

739
1,177
1,958

4,470
5,863
6,277

4,951
6,891
6,338

1,738
2,139
2,381

739
1,732
3,252

782
1,358
2,359

1,259
1,672
2,184

673
1,081
1,189

,201
,129
,206

8,487
10,529
11,090

3,261
3,868
4,270

April
May

52,094
50,261
42,488

4,457
4,237
2,832

4,054
4,226
3,882

2,675
2,499
1,719

6,485
5,693
5,618

7,149
6,582
6,846

2,416
2,364
2,024

4,337
4,515
3,615

3,361
3,282
1,715

2,341
2,320
2,162

1,232
1,238
983

,336
,327
,364

12,250
11,979
9,729

4,482
3,853
2,974

July
August. «
September

32,754
33,577
49,603

884
3,273
5,540

3,832
3,772
4,255

1,081
1,128
2,537

4,844
4,338
5,416

5,874
5,435
6,724

1,738
1,476
1,965

2,057
1,574
3,648

697
929
2,767

1,713
1,588
2,657

884
865
1,091

,365
,116
,497

7,784
8,083
11,506

3,175
3,791
4,505

October

55,301
51,534
40,673

4,648
3,705
3,000

4,545
4,071 •*
2,519

2,397
1,491
745

6,463
6,145
5,268

8,598
7,488
5,825

2,436
2,703
3,789

4,435
3,870
3,136

3,650
3,079
1,753

2,713
2,292
1,691

1,421
1,324
811

,556
,419
,429

12,439
13,949
10,707

4,602
3,958
3,106

43,675

3,471

3,754

1,679

5,573

6,558

2,264

3,076

2,144

2,049

1,066

1,329

10,711

3,820

F h

March

Monthly average
I9U9
March

October
November
Month 1 y average
1950

March

Monthly average.....

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 208, 209.




40

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

DOMESTIC TRADE-ADVERTISING AND POSTAL BUSINESS
NEWSPAPER ADVERT 1 S I NGJ

POSTAL BUSINESS

Linage (52 cities)

Money orders, domestic (50 cities)2
Issued

Display
YEAR AND
MONTH

Total

Classified

Automotive

Total

Financial

General

Retail

Thousands of 1 i nes

Paid

Number

Value

Number

Value

Thousands

Thousands
of dollars

Thousands

Thousands
of dollars

109,436
103,473
116,368
113,437
115,969
144,143

19,081
22,123
23,618
21,251
21,060
21,901
22,714
21,443
27,920
25,741
26,680
35,305

84,831
92,887
93,854
80,846
82,569
83,818
86,722
82,030
88,448
87,696
89,289
108,838

6,077
6,069
5,650
3,938
4,390
5,167
4,704
2,235
2,696
2,623
2,888
3,509

1,776
2,085
,873
,598
,692
,619
,707
,469
,480
,530
,841
2,198

18,081
20,959
20,596
15,996
15,988
15,719
16,171
16,388
20,619
20,910
20,504
22,190

58,896
63,774
65,734
59,315
60,498
61,313
64,141
61,938
63,653
62,632
64,056
80,940

3,715
3,962
4,197
4,091
4,195
4,388
4,968
6,204
6,840
5,992
5,984
4,759

35,625
38,594
41,237
38,835
38,685
40,987
49,035
71,322
112,726
124,283
169,815
110,713

12,170
13,139
13,701
13,323
13,595
13,787
15,237
16,413
16,398
14,322
13,478
14,133

93,929
102,138
107,578
100,908
100,649
105,028
125,272
163,136
213,965
200,201
215,005
198,572

March

139,894
139,993
167,384

36,223
34,588
39,437

103,671
105,405
127,948

3,556
4,097
5,537

2,511
1,767
2,157

19,895
22,323
27,163

77,709
77,218
93,090

4,477
4,147
4,863

14,086
12,691
14,755

193,877
186,444
210,579

April
May
June.

168,445
172,376
163,130

39,580
41,301
39,341

28,100
28,210
26,011

2,299
1,769
1,809
2,194
2,033
1,986

167,378

39,467

127,911

22,467
22,881
27,171
33,444
32,004
24,935
26,217

92,283
94,403
88,831
76,505
86,597
97,843
112,148
113,367
117,247
93,937

4,579
4,280
4,177
4,334
3,822
4,041
4,401
4,185
4,710
4,335

14,651
13,771
16,948
13,253
12,587
13,334
15,371
13,922
15,652
14,252

195,527
188,244
178,353

37,778
40,625
41,610
44,141
41,447
37,530

6,473
6,512
7,014
6,214
6,107
5,438
6,552
5,957
5,215
5,723

2,008
1,950
1,933

145,263
157,980
173,871
198,478
194,808
186,913

128,865
131,075
123,789
107,485
117,355
132,262

95,899
90,036
108,862
97,079
89,824
87,284
87,320
81,664
89,874

186,565
166,697
197,141
223,262
196,844
214,581
194,843

155,428
167,945
189,555
197,221
197,809
185,847
161,430
176,800
197,335
220,449
209,199
204,428
188,621

39,600
40,048
43,985
45,848
47,643
43,999
43,081
46,467
45,810
46,861
41,480
37,624

115,828
127,897
145,571

5,180
6,181
6,394

2,896
1,869
2,225
2,295
2,120
2,203
2,448
1,782
1,849
1,994
1,999
2,112
2,149

4,586
4,339
5,281
5,122
4,470
4,733
4,503
5,176
4,476
5,267
5,353
5,229
4,878

92,651
86,412
106,540
95,871
88,565
94,494

201,299
186,247
240,369

7,047
7,557
8,814
6,714
7,066
6,921
7,453
7,567
5,843
6,895

87,348
94,369
108,846
111,557
109,396
102,467
86,396
98,484
112,658
125,891
123,273
133,146
107,819

14,412
13,135
16,749

151,373
150,166
141,848
118,349
130,333
151,525

20,404
25,477
28,106
30,475
31,092
28,365
22,790
23,001
30,097
38,251
34,880
25,703
28,220

15,552
14,252
15,267
14,408
14,207
14,703

220,748
198,921
217,320

163,977
163,379
202,070
205,466
210,677
193,287
164,040
170,504
197,858
214,935
207,909
207,865
191,831

38,498
35,559
42,195
43,404
45,386
41,476

7,362
7,335
9,698
9,791
9,554
9,265

2,952
1,744
2,236
2,143
2,001
2,039
2,252
1,609
1,752
2,140
2,337
2,139
2,112

21,955
26,920
34,029
32,453
33,758
31,045
24,534
21,879
29,766
38,417
33,689
26,337
29,565

93,210
91,820
113,914
117,676
119,978
109,462

4,729
4,422
5,105
4,718
4,318
4,743
4,041
3,967
4,175
4,557
4,409
4,844
4,502

94,492
87,275
101,312
91,387
84,477
84,583

40,335

125,479
127,820
159,875
162,062
165,291
151,811
123,959
129,791
157,808
172,640
169,603
171,805
151,495

168,921
170,738
213,488
215,753
220,211
209,093
173,092
186,524
207,305

37,157
35,362
41,139
43,326
45,576
44,776
42,684
45,005
45,888
47,678
42,944
39,099
42,553

131,764
135,376
172,350
172,427
174,636
164,317
130,409
141,518
161,417
182,610
183,936
178,757
160,793

3,237
1,911
2,355
2,316
2,469
2,237
2,683
1,832
2,091
2,531
2,267
2,347
2,356

23,730
29,473
35,691
35,645
36,560
33,876

94,783
96,324
125,064
123,176
123,166
116,795

89,403
88,510
107,778
92,858
90,363
84,983

26,048
25,431
32,705
41,222
39,502
29,682
32,464

92,339
105,287
117,829
127,542
1 3ft, 447
138,334
115,924

4,531
4,961
5,237
4,932
4,543
4,258
4,062
4,228
4,039
5,474
4,413
4,662
4,612

1935 monthly
1936 monthly
1937 monthly
1938 monthly
1939 monthly
1940 monthly
1941 monthly
1942 monthly
1943 monthly
1944 monthly
1945 monthly
1946 monthly

ave
ave
ave
av
av
av
av
av
av
av
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

103,912
115,010
117,472
102,097
103,629
105,719

I9H7

Jyly

„

September
October

•

Monthly average
1948
F h

March
Apri |
May
Jyly

October.
Monthly average
I9U9
F h

March
Apr j i

M ay

. .

Ju]y
0

A

D

' I,

h

Monthly average
1950
F h

March
Apri 1
May
Jy]y

» A .

Monthly average

230,288
226,880
217,856
203,346

43,537

40,082
40,713
40,050
42,295
38,306
36,061

154,337
153,361
149,383

173,588
I67,7J8
166,804
145,083

8,115
8,887
8,224
10,033
9,891
7,330
8,790
10,014
7,668
9,240
1 1 ,290
12,441
11,410
9,338
8,969
8,793
11,314
11,721
8,395
10,049

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 209.




2,035

89,057
97,416
118,066
122,051
123,686
135,999
111,028

91,665
85,095
91,655
91,355

90,545
87,845
90,407
98,446
97,114
98,629
93,960

81,320
85,093
83,785
88,798
83,938
90,046
88,042

83,459
88,172
91,350
100,802
102,139
97,712
93,127

15,552
20,044
17,235
15,460

206,027
208,527
216,336
247,204
256,791
265,659
222,121

14,395
13,245
16,680
14,106
13,971
14,711
12,822
13,749
13,592
14,005
14,397
15,096
14,231

227, 1 23
209,374
264,621
218,673
197,015
207,673

14,463
12,694
15,973
13,354
14,055
13,960
12,279
13,842
12,836

190,987
181,523
225,619
197,478
205,818
202,790

14,218
14,739
14,191
13,883

185,481
203,946
201,534
207,377
205,209
209,721
211,479

183,502
210,887
206,145
222,331
225,332
209,795
205,184

41

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

DOMESTIC TRADE-PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES
PERSONAL CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURES1
Annual totals or seasonally adjusted quarterly totals at annual rates
Nondurable goods

Durable goods
YEAR AND
MONTH

Total

Furniture
Autoand
mob i 1 es houseand
hold
parts
equipment

Other
durable
goods

Clothing
and
shoes

Food
and
alcohol ic
beverages

Gasoline
and
oil

Semidurable
housefurnishings

/

Other
Tobacco

Services

durable
goods

Household
operation

non-

Hous i ng Personal
services

Recreation

Transportation

7.6
7.9
8.1
8.7
8.9
9.2

.2
.3
.5
.1
.1
.6

.3
.1
.6
.5
.6
.7

.5
.7
.8
.7
.9
2.0

7.1
7.7
8.2
7.9
8.1
8.3

9.9

.8
2.1
2.3
2.7
3.0
3.7

2.2
2.7
3.5
3.7
3.9
1.3

8.9
9.3
10. 1
II. 1
11.6
13.6

Other
services

Bill ions of dollars
1 935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1910

annua
annua
annua
annua
annua
annua

total
total
total
total
total
total

1911
1912
1943
1914
1915
1916

annua
annua
annua
annua
annua
annua

total
total.....
total
total
total
total

56.2
62.5
67.1
61.5
67.5
72.1

1.9
2.3
2.1
1.6
2.1
2.7

2.5
3.1
3.1
3.0
3.1
3.8

0.8
.0
.2
.1
.2
.3

5.9
6.5
6.7
6.6
7.0
7.1

16.3
18.5
20.0
19.0
19.3
20.7

1.7
1.9
2.1
2.1
2.2
2.3

0.5
.7
.7
.6
.8
.8

.1
.5
.7
.7
.8
.9

3.5
3.8
1.0
3.9
1.2
1.5

3.0
3.2
3.5
3.1
3.6
3.8

82.3
91.2

3.3
.7
.8
.9
I.I
1.2

1.8
1.5
3.8
3.7
1.1
8.5

.6
.9
2.2
2.5
3.0
3.9

8.8
II. 0

102.2
111.6
123.1
116.9

13.7
15.3
17.1
18.6

21.1
30.5
35.3
38.9
13.0
50.3

2.6
1.9
1.2
1.2
1.6
3.0

.0
.1
.3
.1
.1
.8

2.1
2.3
2.6
2.6
2.9
3.5

5.1
6.0
6.9
7.7
8.8
8.7

1.0
1.5
5.0
5.6
6.1
6.1

11.7
12.2
13.0

1.8
2.1
2.5
2.7
2.9
3.1

JI59.5

5.9

10.5

1.0

18.7

51.8

3.3

.8

3.7

9.6

6.7

13.9

3.6

3.8

1.5

11.8

JI63.9

6.7

10.5

1.0

18.9

56.1

3.5

.9

3.8

10.2

7.0

11.2

3.7

3.8

1.6

15.0

J167.6

6.5

10.8

1.0

19.2

57.5

3.6

.9

1.0

10.1

7.2

11.8

3.8

3.8

1.6

15.5

JI7I.3

7.2

11.1

1.0

19.6

58.1

3.7

1.9

1.0

10.5

7.3

15.5

3.8

3.8

1.7

15.9

165.6

6.6

10.8

1.0

19.1

56.6

3.5

.9

3.9

10.2

7.0

11.6

3.7

3.8

1.6

15.3

JI71.6

7.0

11.2

1.0

19.7

59.7

1.0

1.9

1.1

10.8

7.6

15.8

3.8

3.8

1.8

16.1

| 177.5

7.1

12.0

1.0

20.1

59.7

1.1

2.0

1.0

10.7

7.7

16.2

3.8

3.9

1.9

17.0

JI79.7

7.9

11.6

1.0

20.1

59.8

1.2

2.0

1.3

1 1.0

7.8

16.7

3.8

3.9

5.1

17.5

JI79.8

7.9

10.8

3.9

20.1

59.7

1.3

2.0

1.2

10.8

7.9

17.

3.8

1.0

5.2

17.8

177.9

7.5

11.1

1.0

20.1

59.7

1.2

1.9

1.1

10.8

7.7

16.5

3.8

3.9

5.0

17.2

JI78.1

8.2

10.3

3.9

19.5

59.0

1.1

2.0

1.3

10.5

8.1

17.5

3.8

1.0

5.

17.9

| 180.0

9.1

10.1

3.8

19.1

58.7

1.7

1.9

1.3

10.5

8.2

17.9

3.8

3.9

5.1

18.2

10.6

II. 1

1947

January .........
February
>
March

.

Apr! 1
May .

J U ly

October
November •
December •

•

I9H8
March
April....
May
June.
July

I9U9

March
April
May
July
JI80.0

10.0

10.8

3.7

18.1

58.3

1.7

1.9

1.3

10.1

8.3

18.3

3.8

1.0

5.1

18.1

U82.3

10. 1

11.3

3.7

18.1

58..*

1.8

1.9

1.3

10.5

8.6

18.8

3.8

1.0

5*.0

18.8

180.2

9.1

10.7

3.7

18.9

58.6

1.6

1.9

1.3

10.5

8.3

18.1

3.8

1.0

5.1

18.3

October ................
December.

1950

F h

JI81.7

10.1

12.1

3.8

17.9

58.7

1.9

1.9

1.3

10.7

8.8

19.3

3.8

3.9

5.0

19.3

Apr j 1
Mav

JI88.7

11.1

11.5

3.8

18.5

59.7

5.1

1.9

1.1

10.8

9.2

19.7

3.8

1.0

5.1

19.9

J202.5

11.3

16.0

i.o-

19.6

62.6

5.1

2.1

1.1

11.3

9.3

20.1

3.9

3.9

5.2

20.3

JJ98.1

12.9

12.1

1.1

19.2

62.7

5.2

2.0

1.5

11.2

9.8

20.5

3.9

3.9

5.3

20.7

193.6

12.3

13.0

3.9

18.8

60.9

5.1

2.0

1.1

II. 0

9.3

19.9

3.8

3.9

5.2

20.0

J U |y.

September

Annual total.. ......

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 209.




42

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

DOMESTIC TRADE-RETAIL TRADE
ALL TYPES OF RETAIL STORES
Estimated sales — unadjusted for seasonal variation1
Durable-goods stores
Automotive group

YEAR AND
MONTH

Nondurable-goods stores

Building materials and
hardware group

Homef urn ish ings group

Total
Total
Total

Motor Parts
vehiand
cle- acces- Total
dealers sor i es

Build- Farm
ing
implemate- ments
rials

Hardware

Total

Apparel group

Furniture
and
hpusefurnishings

Household
appliajBces
and
radios

Jewelry
stores

Total

71
90
104
84
100
116
149
152
149
163
179
265

37
44
49
40
44
52

2,097
2,373
2,590
2,455
2,639
2,831
3,324
3,947
4,456
4,850
5,291
6,474

221
259
277
250
272
287

61
71
73
64
70
74

86
100
110
101
110
118

69
53
39
42
56
140

20
25
29
25
30
36
49
63
80
82
89
112

346
433
527
572
641
748

91
108
125
135
151
186

141
181
241
266
299
336

78
76
85
88
106
104
84
89
97

6,227
5,876
6,962
6,959
7,367
6,908
6,811
7,144
7,427
7,841
7,799
9,446
7,231

606
548
810
785
803
732
583
636
860
880
922
1 ,248
784

145
134
194

219
253
372
201

277
249
377
354
356
301
251
284
383
397
400
512
345

7,039
6,464
7,644

663
604
910

169
149
212

7,469
7,676
7,589
7,455
7,306
7,779
8,180
7,795
9,639
7,670

781
808
801
630
635
878
982
901
1,270

181
193
215
154
135
188
230
226
359

276
307
426
477
422
539

822

201

378

687
578
754
934 1
757
736
530
563
788

186
138
163
202
178
192
132
118
171
186
209
345

303
270
369
437
348
315
226
268
373

Men's
clothing
Total
and
turn i shings

Women's
apparel
and
accessories

Millions of dollars
1935 monthly ave age
1936 monthly ave age
1937 monthly ave age
1938 monthly ave age
1939 monthly ave age
1940 monthly ave age
1941 monthly average
1942 monthly ave age
1943 monthly ave age
1944 monthly ave age
1945 monthly ave age
1 946 month 1 y ave age

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

2,733
3,195
3,512
3,171
3,503
3,866
4,624
4,803
5,277
5,735
6,315
8,358

19H7
January ................ 8,313
February
7,913
March
9,383
Apri 1
9,542
May
10,091
9,604
July
9,516
9,829
10,310
October
1 1 ,003
10,726
December • . . . •
12,680
Monthly average
9,909
1948
January ..•••••••
9,704
February. • • •
8,948
March
10,771
Apri 1
10,730
May
10,758
10,868
J ly
10,783
10,751
September
»
1 1 ,086
October
11,514
10,992
December
13,136
Monthly average..... 10,837
I9U9
9,349
8,919
March
10,526
Apr j |
11,137
May
10,763
June . ................. 10,809
July
10,210
10,630
10,998
October
11,125
10,872
12,846
Monthly average
10,682
1950
9,522
9,281
March
1 1 ,062
Apr i 1
1 1 ,072
May
1 1 ,654
11,957
July
12,313
12,737
August
12,498
October
12,077
1,613
14,463
Monthly average
1,687
U

24
29
35
29
29
33
44
41
34
45
49
66

39
48
54
47
52
59
75
82
75
84
98
152

431
461
476

69
69
90
105
108
107

135
133
163
185
204
187

509
514
575

108
100
102

645
528
494
475

128
102
91
98

184
179
193
204
197
252
185

722
651
810
942
948
,019
981
979
977
975
872
832
893

458
414
506
584
597
652
625
649
649
634
552
480
567

106
90
123
146
139
153
158
135
126
139
130
109
130

159
146
18.1
212
212
215
198
195
202
201
190
243
196

621
582
728
818
855
874

387
357
438
482
523
544
486
563
591

94
90
132
148
135
139
128
121
114

140
135
159

606
569
475
502

116
100
85
117
78
79
118
141
145
159
167
161
133
135
103
121

171
201
205
205
214
205
203
193
262

128

189

92
122
145
128
147
167

1,300
856
821
885
1,024
1,884

353
463
506
364
462
572
712
272
270
289
344
805

2,086
2,038
2,420
2,583
2,724
2,697
2,705
2,685
2,883

1,054
1,038
1,240
1,295
1,311
1,303
1,329
1,296
1,374

1,163
I,J64
1,155
1,184
1,154
1,232

119
NO
130
132
147
148
145
142
142

3,162
2,927
3,233
2,679

1,498
1,392
1,398
1,294

1,348
1,239
1,236
1,154

150
152
162
140

2,665
2,485
3,128
3,260
3,082
3,279
3,328
3,445
3,307
3,335
3,197
3,497
3,167

1,405
1,328
1,713
1,657
1,457
1,566
1,716
1,811
1,642
1,710
1,637
1,667

114
106
135

1,609

1,291
1,223
1,578
1,505
1 ,306
1 ,396
1,541
1 ,645
1,491
1,566
1,495
1,493
1,461

2,563
2,592
3,280
3,469
3,520
3,601
3,370
3,631
3,526
3,596
3,348
3,378
3,323

1,435
1,522
1,989
2,059
2,039
2,093
2,026
2,165
2,006

1,324
1,420
1,864
1,925
1,898
1,945
1,880
2,019
1,872

102
126
134
141
148
146
145
134

2,011
1,794
1,588
1,894

1,868
1,650
1,419
1,757

143
144
170
137

788
851
880
898
835
780
792

1,907
1,889
2,316
2,250
2,461
2,698
2,881
2,856
2,492

108
107
136
140
167
177
271
224
184

619
605
779
881
,061
,133
,117
,248
,125

2,309
1,998
2,259

1,799
1,783
2,180
2,110
2,294
2,521
2,610
2,632
2,308
2,131
1,826
2,014

179
172
245

,129
964
930

414
400
509
569
715
769
745
874
787
792
668
547

2,360

2,184

176

966

649

635
822
923
716
865
1,035

3,061
3,054
3,736
3,758
4,200
4,515
4,755
4,967
4,462
4,243
3,678
4,243
4,056

322
425
464
326
419
524
650
216
208
218
256
666
935
929

UNO

31
38
42
38
44
48
63
56
62
71
89
139

155
199
234
203
228
259
322
317
283
310
356
563

203
194
173
181
209
345

557
528
636

353
326
384

721
773
770
800
793
870 1
977 !
827
838
758

152
150
170
175
166
151
144
142
174
148

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 209, 210.




107
135
154
124
144
168
218
205
188
205
234
405

397
395
458
479
534
519
491
507
542

228
230
278
295
339
319
291
306
333

169
166
180
183
195
200
200
201
209

585
587
719
518

350
358
419
312

235
229
300
206

101
121
279
109

456
433
524 .

266
254
312
353
370
361
323
342
357
334
352
419

190
179
212
223
208
224
224
224
240
226
224
308

337

223

81
73
81
85
100
109
84
89
91
89
112
271
105

252
245
288

182
175
201
208
214
223
216
234
247

576
578
585
546
566
596
561
576
727
560
434
420
489
515
542
543
490
541
564

307
328
320
274
307
316

176
167
220
174

603
621
776

333
350
424

545

312

127
125
152

472
496
574
554
597
595
685
778
752
712
614
796
635

259
267
316
311
354
344
356
392
385
365
345
438
344

188
197
192
173
167
174

72
68
73
78
84
91
66
75
77
84
97
233
92

7,668
7,243
7,208
6,839
6,998
7,472
7,529
7,524
9,468
7,359

243
244
251
329
386
367
347
269
358

64
65
66
72
81
89
72
85
92

6,462
6,227
7,326
7,314
7,454
7,442
7,558
7,770
8,036

93
102
259

291

95

7,833
7,935
10,220
7,631

270
271
352
233
212
229
258

6,786 1
6,327
7,246

806
835
1,208
765
606
536
762
812
756
747
583
641
855
844
871
1,289
775

190
201
200
143
149
214

302
280
419
368
371
343

185

385
390
507
349

165
131
169
179
173
195
140
134
191
203
223
363

261
242
361
374
349
317
247
304
403
400
402
553

189

351

43

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

DOMESTIC TRADE-RETAIL TRADE Continued
ALL TYPES OF RETAIL STORES
Estimated sales — unadjusted for seasonal variation1
Nondurable-goods stores
Food group

Apparel group

YEAR AND
MONTH

Family
and
other
apparel

Shoes

Drug
stores

Eating
and
drinking
places

Total

Grocery
and
Other
combi- food
nation

«
1935 monthly average
1936 monthly average
1937 monthly average
1938 monthly average
1939 monthly average
1940 monthly average
1941 monthly average
1942 monthly average
1943 monthly average
1944 monthly average
1945 monthly average
1946 monthly average

Filling
stations

Total

General -merchandise group
Other retail stores
General,
Dry
Depart- including
goods
ment,
general
and
includ- merchanother
Variety Total2 Liquor Other2
ing dise
general
mail
with
merchanorder
food
dise

Millions of dollars
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

103
117
127
123
130
136

164
193
220
225
235
246
288
252
204
217
251
339

478
531
556
512
540
571
661
751
831
908
974
1,218

276
314
333
308
331
356

800
984
1,058
1,139
1,194
1,538

167
180
204
194
204
216
248
301
340
357
383
461

2,162
2,046
2,286
-2,267
2,445
2,277
2,398
2,525
2,381
2,528
2,436
2,635
2,365

1,690
1,609
1,803
1,775
1,929
1,785
1,891
2,002
1,865
1,996
1,936
2,082
1,864

472
437
482
492
516
491
507
523
516
532
500
553
502

339
312
361
400
442
440
472
485
466
483
496
496
433

1,006
987
1,257

664
650
849
842
882
796
686
751
920
999
1,114
1 ,493
887

155

2,515
2,260
2,485

2,010
1,794
1,964

479
435
495

721
693
944

136
122
148

2,496
2,599
2,497
2,669
2,497
2,555
2,674
2,497
2,762
2,542

1,980
2,065
1,955
2,127
1,966
1,996
2,115
1,958
2,180
2,009

505
466
521
516
534
542
542
531
559
559
539
582

912
906
905
765
830
978
1,054
1,101
1,527
945

160
171
170
176
162
167
172
161
196
162

2,439
2,284
2,512
2,583
2,561
2,491
2,574
2,518
2,566
2,563
2,484
2,823
2,525

689
657
832
920
864
836
656
783
913
929
1,040
1,500
885

129
123
140
162
156
154
149
144
146
145
143
178

2,336
2,300
2,575
2,529
2,561
2,591
2,819
2,752
2,793
2,620
2,661
3,086
2,635

654
-647
844
857
893
874

199
229
274
265
293
323
400
514
653
754
867
997

697
751
809
793
847
909
1,048
1,285
1,398
1,495
1,577
2,000

962
860
972
984
1,040
995
1,023
1,068
1,054
1,076
969
1,031
1,003
957
894
990
994
,019
,024

33
38
40
36
40
42
50
62
76
82
91
105

43
49
53
49
51
53
64
82
86
89
100
122

152
182
216
234
252
293

87
78
109
102
107
100
81
91
120
124
137
190
110

97
87
130

281
264
296

138
139
132
108
112
144
140
131
174
128

290
309
296
299
306
303
310
297
409
305

100
90
154
128
137
138
114
103
142
135
121
174

295
287
305
294
304
301
307
299
299
307
296
394

,032
,057
,062
1,072
987
1,023

128

307

1,009

102
89
118
170
127
132
98
99
136
122
115
168
123

293
280
298
300
296
297
296
293
288
295
286
384

936
853
937
952
944
932
945
972
958
961
895
954

300

937

94
88
128
149
130
134

286
272
298
291
296
299
293
298
302
306
297
401
303

875
798
894

529
571
605
599
643
693

419
464
511
564
619
802

93
95
95
81
77
76
83
96
108
116
118
140

44
49
52
47
50
53
62
79
93
101
104
122

65
72
77
76
81
86
98
112
119
128
133
154

235
294
327
288
322
359
429
530
626
670
729
879

27
40
46
45
49
54
64
86
103
124
142
164

208
254
280
243
273
305
365
444
524
546
587
714

124
120
142

96
93
118

120
131
120

869
858
980
962
996
956
945
952
996
1,085
1,060
1,388
1,004

146
141
158

151
165
153
155
157
160
168
168
194

122
123
148
157
155
142
140
148
155

723
718
822
813
839
817

I9U7
March
April
May
July

October
December • ............

Month 1 y average
1948
January
^. . . . . . 92
85
March
125
April
103
May
107
105
July
86
90
122
October..
140
132
December. ..............
198
Monthly average
116
I9U9
95
80
March
103
Apri *
124
May
103
June.
97
July
73
78
107
112
121
187
Monthly average. ..
107
1950
86
75
March
104
Apr i 1
110
May
104
101
July
,
83
89
116
118
November
127
197
Monthly average
109

113
114
145
124
120
176
126

893
928
936
928
986
979
991
9.13
985
926

581
570
541

1,090
1,042
1,396
1,346
1 ,369
1,365
1,222
1,266
1,448
1,562
1,600
2,309

533

550
519
531
527

1,944
1,822
2,002
2,072
1,961
1,973
2,056
1,997
2,036
2,040
1,978
2,272
2,013

495
462
510
512
500
518
518
521
529
522
506
551

468
442
500
524
550
552
573
563
551
567
533
540

1,050
1,013
1,242
1,401
1,303
1,270
1,058
1,190
1,347
1,377
1,504
2,264

512

530

1,335

1,855
1,851
2,074
2,047
2,054
2,090
2,289
2,205
2,244

480
449
501
482
507
501
530
547
548
538
534
567
515

487
453
512

986
980
1,241

523
573
581
655
629
582
586
575
615
564

1,297
1,338
1,320
1,306
1,379
1,481
1 ,442
1,569
2,429
1,397

2,082
2,126
2,519
2,120

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 209, 210.




523
550
552

1,271
1,333
1,211
1,091
1,172
1,367
1,480
1,619
2,240
1,336 1

1,418

855
924
1,008
979
1,080
1,613
936

no
116
132
141
150
210
128

172
188
342
166

104
97
127
125
131
130
119
117
140
153
148
218
134

128
131
177
149
160
160
161
157
164
184
191
368

147

101
97
116
136
126
123
103
107
125
130
136
209
126

131
137
153
184
157
157
151
156
162
173
184
377
177

112
109
128
141
155
155
166
160
160
149
157
194
149

92
89
113
124
129
129.
124
125
136
136
147
228
131

128
135
156
175
162
162

178

161
169
177
178
185
394
182

149
157
139
140
156
138
169
170
251
160
146
131
145

805
797
858
916
890
1,137
844
894
810
918
892
884
914

1,040
940
1,063
1,036
1,027
1,049

144
143
134

1,013
983
996
1,033
995
1,349
1,044

141
130
142
166
167
265
155

872
853
854
867
828
1,084

915
877
1,003
974
932
930
863
899
974

132
126
137
146
132
130
130
126
138
148
157
258

783
750
866
828
799
800
733
774
836
812
832
1,037

147

821

125
123
139
135
134
130
134
137
145
149
164
268
149

760
766
905
833
867
837

960
988
1,296
967
885
888
1 ,044
968
1,001
967
974
,083
,045
,046
,049
,414
1,030

889

840
946
900
897
886
1,146
882

44

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

DOMESTIC TRADE-RETAIL TRADE Continued
ALL TYPES OF RETAIL STORES
Estimated sales—adjusted for seasonal variation 1
Nondurable-goods stores

Durable-goods stores
Bui I d i n g materials
and hardware group

Automotive group

YEAR AND
MONTH

All
retail
stores

Total
Total

Motorvehicle
dealers

Parts
and
Total 2
accessories

Building
materials

Homefurn i s h i n g s group

Hardware

Total

Furniture
and
housefurnishings

Apparel group

Household
appl iances
and
radios

Jewelry
stores

Total
Total

Men's Women's
cloth- apparel
ing and
and
f u r n i s h - accesings
sories
*

M i l l i o n s of d o l l a r s

1944 m o n t h l y ave age ..

I9U7

184
190
196

322
314
335

768
799
796

196
204
203

342
356
353

7,256
7,237
7^435
7,404
7,551
7,621

789
753
835

201
198
219

350
323
361

782
839
828

195
214
214

347
375
363

794
818
808
809
822
846

204
212
201

108
107
111

7,581
7,564
7,611
7,720
7,705
7,742,

200
20 i
212

355
363
358
369
379
389

225
227
236

104
108
105

7,736
7,665
7,707

802
782
836

202
188
188

364
360
396

321
320
331

222
215
223

102
10!
103

7,703
7,567
7S733

861
825
862

199
193
212

417
394
386

547
530
519

327
316
306

220
214
213

100
97
96

7,588
7,499
7,415

876
7il
776

236
196
184

381
357
352

177
183
177

516
538
528

901
311
306

215
227
222

96
92
93

7,500
7,431
7,338

801
800
772

180
194
188

380
366
355

473
501
515

177
165
168

533
529
546

306
299
302

227
230
244

85
87
88

7,216
7, 189
7,352

708
695
738

179
167
173

315
314
337

781
798
798

507
532
524

166
165
173

583
579
589

318
318
334

265
261
255

93
90
83

7,127
7,296
7,358

709
762
747

165
179
182

334
360
342

136
144
149

800
828
851

531
553
572

167
168
164

592
616
608

336
337
337

255
278
271

89
93
89

7,297
7,359
7,391

756
735
7W

194
186
178

331
319
328

1,982
2,105
2,325

148
157
160

166
176
189
210
210
198

739
760
727

317
323
329
397
384
367

259
247
248
342
376
360

93
87
92
93
101
104

7,401
7,440
7,519
8,021
7,987
7,716

753
765
770

251
206
181

592
666
702
723
773
684

576
569
576

2,512
2,484
2,389

880
969
1,026
1,084
I, 143
1,015

778
788
768

173
183
186
190
190
184

350
349
350
344
355
352

2,225
1,910
2, 173

174
165
216

986
925
988

670
624
626

192
191
213

687
576
625

348
318
357

339
258
260

107
95
97

7,580
7 f 717
8,094

771
792
819

189
191
195

356
366
384

9,200
9,409
9,502

2,357
2,198
2,528

,112
,210
,242

975
,073
,100

137
137
142

664
696
692

411
434
433

170
176
172

473
485
483

285
290
294

188
195
189

108
107
111

6,843
6,911
6,974

736
728
760

9,698
9,752
9.846

2,596
2,538
2,628

,325
,207
,255

, 190
,067
,114

135
140
141

686
709
730

426
433
455

173
184
180

473
511
532

286
310
319

187
201
213

112

7, 102
7,214
7,218

July

9,893
9,865
10,295

2,637
2,628
2,860

,254
,230
,364

,117
,089
,225

137
141
139

753
768
828

477
478
529

180
185
192

523
523
555

314
315
342

209
208
213

107
107
113

October

10,322
10,480
10,6i*6

2,918
2,929
3,025

,436
,407
,486

,297
,256
,347

139
151
139

842
855
869

535
539
545

190
201
214

535
560
560

320
339
332

215
221
228

105
107
110

10,590
10,597
10,809
10,962
10,640
10,855

3,009
3,033
3,198
3,2142
2,935
3,113

,488
,509
,668

137
142
148
155
150
156

858
876
871

533
555
554

109
102
104

578
582
597

575
571
569

334
328
332
346
351
347

220
218
223

905
907
926

202
198
196
200
198
198

554
546
555

,654
,350
,507

,351
,367
,520
,499
,200
,351

229
220
222

JUly

10,949
3,213
11,030- ^3,365
10,961
3,25i*

,616
,743
,664

,457
,585
,515

159
158
149

922
939
908

587
603
583

196
200
196

571
575
577

346
348
341

October.

10,899
10,763
10,987

3,196
3,196
3,251*

,681
,687
,742

,540
,550
,595

141
137
147

870
873
855

549
549
531

191
188
191

543
535
554

10,611
10,706
10,724

3,023
3,207
3,309

,571
,783
,902

? 433
,645
,764

138
138
138

805
797
792

496
494
492

185
181
171

10, 8m
10,759
10,684

3,3Ii*
3,328
3,346

,914
,885
,935

,779
,746
,798

135
139
135

788
813
792

483
507
496

10,549
10,669
r-0,856

3,333
3,5*80
3,504

1,949
2,081
2,074

,813
,947
,942

136
134
132

766
783
796

10,678
10,630
10,503

3,551
3,334
3,145

2,094
1,867
1,675

,955
,729
,534

139
138
141

10,855
1 1 -, 10 1
1 11 , 125

3,558
3,742
3,734

2,077
2,206
2,187

1,941
2,061
2,038

11,080
11,327
11,699
12,700
12,682
12,133

3,679
3,886
4,179
4,679
4,694
4,417

2,130
2,262
2,485
2,763
2,690
2,570

11,759
11,387

4, 179
3,670
4,099

2,399
2,074
2,389

March
A p r i 1 ..
May

III

"

I9U8
March
Apri 1
May

I9U9
March . ,
^p r j j
MayJyly

«

i

•

October

1950
F h

Apr! 1. ...

*?

t

hp

October.
D

i2,i§4

mb

X

9

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see. p. 210.




45

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

DOMESTIC TRADE-RETAIL TRADE Continued
ALL TYPES OF RETAIL STORES
Estimated inventories, book value, end of year
or
month— adjusted for seasonal variation2
Durable-goods stores

Estimated sales— adjusted for seasonal variation1
Nondurable-goods stores
Apparel group

YEAR AND
MONTH

Family
and
other
apparel

Shoes

General -merchandise group
All
Depart- Other retail
Filling
retail
stores
ment,
Grocery
staand.
includ- stores
Other tions
Total3
ing
combir food
nation
mailorder

Food group
Eating
and
Drug drinkstores
ing
places

Total

Total

Automot i ve
group

Building
materials
and
hardware
group

Homefurnishings
group

jewelry
stores

Millions of dollars

1941 monthly ave age ..
1942 monthly ave age ..

I9U7
January ........ t ........
February.
March
Apri ]..
.

May

109
105
104
107

no
112

Jyjy

August. o ..... i .........
October
December ...............

no
106
120
109
117
116

1,009 2,258
1,003 2,282
992 2,278
1,007 2,337
1,016 2,347
987 2,354
1,004 2,378
1,006 2,380
1, 010 2,413
1,014 2,456
974 2,438
1,013 .2,463

,762
,786
,790
,828
,848
,856

1,006
1,008
1,012
1,020
997
1,018
1,016
999
1,020
1,012
996
1,008

2,523
2,505
2,531
2,565
2,569
2,526
2,541
2,534
2,544
2,549
2,555
2,564

2,002
1,985
1,997
2,034
2,039
1,984
2,011
2,004
2,003
2,018
2,006
2,028

979
992
955
973
920
923
926
915
916
904
900
937

2,515
2,552
2,560
2,540
2,539
2,527
2,500
2,502
2,540
2,465
2,539
2,5!9

1,994
2,026
2,040
2,027
2,033
2,009
1,989
1,989
2,032
1,964
2,027
2,024

917
930
912

2,511
2,563
2,599

915
906
929

2,55!
2,578
2,604
2,754
2,728
2,64Q
2,624
2,718
2,802 i

1,994
2,052
2,092
2,058
2,071
2,107
2,226
2,192
2,127
2,096
2,177
2,282

121
119
125
123
129
128
128
126
135
131
133
135

297
297
303

123
127
134

309
314
314

128
130
131
126
122
131
123
124
138

307
303
307
308
306
305
307
306
301

135
127
129
130
128
124

308
313
305
310
297
303

115
117
124
ill
119
119

299
296
293
295
296
290

124
125
130
124
124
126

305
304
305
304
296
305

131
133
125
119
126
126

295
302
304

911
929
938

308
309
308

933
929
957

302
305
305
303
310
311
311
307
308

,879
,883
,908
,947
,933
,944

5,275
5,532
6,040
7,630
7,868
7,361
7,400
7,543
11,226

1,799
1,869
2,160

545
576
737

728
745
821

2,740
2,396
1,853
1,776
1,868
3,392

913
757
492
408
417
1,009

960
746
618
636
641
1,073

368
386
420
608
628
471
451
503
932

158
162
182
259
265
272
28 r
307
378

496
496
488
50.9
499
498
499
497
505
509
505
519

364
37«t
383
415
433
431
444
457
453
457
496
486

,266
,273
,290
,311
,337
,332
,333
,335
,375
,338
,415
,428

840
844
856
865
896
889
891
894
90S
879
945
938

913
954
968
962
977
1,013
1,005
996
1,038
1,046
1,082
1,095

11,520
1 1 ,766
11,936
12,125
11,895
12,104
12,062
11,981
12,150
12,476
12,644
13,221

3,686
3,901
4,055
4,194
4,177
4,221
4,195
4,247
4,345
4,440
4,458
4,676

,043
,103
,148
,142
,120
,147
,128
,115
,201
,216
,282
,410

,181
,287
,390
,476
,534
,533
,513
,558
,583
,565
,588
,635

,088
,134
,132

374
377
385

,197
,146
,164

379
377
377

,'177
,183
,170
,263
,180
,222

377
391
391
396
408
409

521
520
534

512
502
524

,075 13,662
,049 14,006
,047 14,253
,053 14,156
,060 14,089
,066 14,349
,068 14,372
,050 14,490
,029. 14,877
1,018 14,937
989 15,027
1,020 14,969

4,849
4,986
5,277
5, 100
5,068
5,220
5,257
5,273
5,339
5,554
5,646
5,746

,445
,446
,510
,430
,407
,586
,551
,574
,466
,675
,754
,996

,252
,330
,307
,254
,270
,257
,280
,217
,308
,364
,379
,372

410
430
446
439
450
448
452
457
449

531
549
536

542
538
539
546
537
526
521
518
520

912
912
908
956
949
961
976
978
964

,742
,780
2,014

531
530
542
530
530
541

,362
,368
,375
,424
,416
,440
,455
,457
,447
,435
,378
,458

521
526
520
513
506
518
511
513
508

520
534
528
534
524
526
526
528
534

920
873
859
905
909
885

5,734
5,675
5,751
5,669
5,375
5,357
5,289
5,333
5,580
5,725
5,548
5,112

1,241
1,215
1,234

535
536
538

14,659
14,479
14,700
14,458
14,139
14,182
13,862
13,932
14,355
14,475
14,336
13,698

2,122
2,169
2,150
2,038
1,841
1,914
1,917
2,051
2,222

501
512
495

,393
,340
1,317
1,367
1,376
1,336
1,304
,317
,342
1,274
1,297
1,356

517
511
506
492
507
496

541
548
540
534
546
553

867
862
848

601
590
564

1,973
,776
1,696
1,622
1,763
1,948
1,574
1,744
1,781

528
540
520

553
579
613

13,998
13,800
14,282
14,138
14,416
14,720
,078 14,125
,127 15,076
,056
15,793
,042 16,697
,025 16,787
,101 18,754

5,352
5,163
5,259
5,258
5,437
5,634

528
536
514

1,304
1,298
1,282
1,330
1,344
!,376
1,605
1,523
1,445
1,350
1,365
1,494

I9H8
112
116
115
112
112
114

March .
Apri 1
May .
ju]y

S

t

«,.,..

October. .........
0

no
112
121
122
114
126

h

h

124
F h

in

March ,
Apr! |
yav .

111
ill
112
105
99
97
104
99
104
104

«
, ...

jy|y

October

960
907
954

868
881
897
851
859
911

997
977
974
975
975
951
953
936
989
945
966
971

2,317
2,116
1,740

,987
,941
,929
1,974
2,025
2,116

2,080
2,068
1,935

435
445
443

,930
,857
,904
,938
,935
,904
,882
,840
,869
,870
,865
,798

1,235
1,139
1,086
1,039
993
1,047
1,112
1,130
1,117

44!
434
463
458
460
453
451
449
442
426
437
457

,849
,808
,889
,939
,993
2,027

1,071
1,124
1,197
1,232
1,217
1,189

459
455
477
465
464
470

2,021
2,042
2,192
2,296
2,370
2,445

1,069
1,214
1,325

47 J
484
509
503
512
515

1950

March.. ................
Apri 1 . ...
.......
May
July
October

. . .....*....

107
104
105
107
108
109
113
110
108
106
109

m

For footnotes g i v i n g source of data and description of series, see pa 210.




892
892
919
1,122
1,037
981
895
906
1,0!!

965
982
1,012
,014
,006
983

5,135
5,484
5,807
6,482
6,576
6,644

2,093
2,101
2,165

1,590
1,593
1,519

46

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

DOMESTIC TRADE-RETAIL TRADE Continued
CHAIN STORES AND MAIL-ORDER HOUSES2

ALL TYPES OF RETAIL STORES
Estimated inventories book value, end of year
or month — adjusted for seasonal variation2

Estimated sales

Nondurable-goods stores
YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Apparel
group

Drug
stores

Eating
and
drinking
places

Food
group

Apparel group

Filling
stations

General- Other
merchan- retail
dise
stores
group

Total

Automotive
parts
and
accessories

Men's
wear

Women's
wear

63
76
82
76
83
89

12
14
15
13
14
16

23
27
29
28
29
30

16
17
19
18
20
20

109
137
155
171
184
216

20
21
23
25
27
36

22
27
31
29
33
37
44
60
78
88
95
103

36
44
42
43
47
59

25
21
23
24
27
44

,704
,673
2,038
2,046
2,165
2,007
1,951
2,050
2,146
2,330
2,358
2,870
2,112

163
153
245
240
244
229

30
27
45
40
41
39
25
27
44

73
72
118

46
41
62

29
29
35
38
45
44

173
170
288
235
253
254

Total

Shoes

Building
Drug
mate- stores
rials

Eating
and
drinking
places

Millions of dollars

1938 monthly ave age3.. 3,476
1939 monthly ave age 3.. 3,663
1940 monthly ave age 3. . 3,880
1941 monthly ave age*. . 4,890
1942 monthly ave age 33..
5,472
1943 monthly ave age .. 5,508
1944 monthly ave age 3..
5,624
1945 monthly ave age 3..
5,675
1946 monthly ave age3.. 7,834

,201
,270
,391
,658
,739
,837
,741
,797
2,726

474
504
502
693
730
663
801
865
1,124

189
199
209
210
221
231
289
267
273

2,667
2,658
2,617

,215
,189
,194

2,610
2,508
2,430
2,383
2,288
2,327

,255
,211
,312
,291
,193
,193

278
286
267

2,477
2,588
2,859

,191
,240
,272

670
72
92
148
245
315
429
409
523

612
656
707
938
1,058
979
933
995
1,344

97
101
119

943
,160
,180
,169
,024
,449

308
312
321
350
398
418
425
446
489

,422
,500
,483

500
491
487

511
505
512

,330
,323
,379

,482
,491
,502
,485
,526
,538
,582
,571
,632

490
491
486
488
480
472
493
505
537

503
479
487
468
455
441

,381
,317
,435
,463
,525
,561
,567
,549
,512

717
748
748

160
142
116
126
139
179

670
747
786
739
798
865
,036
,172
,202
,291
,359
,759

21
22
24
24
25
27
30
35
40
42
44
50

21
27
30
28
29
32
41
42
42
44
50
64

40
48
55
57
59
69

65
64
74

66
64
70

83
90
93
97
99
112

88

66
69
65
65
68
66
69
68
98
70

28
28
37
44
45
50
54
50
45
41
42
62
44

81
68
80
101
110
117
113
118
126
125
101
80
102

66
66
69
65
67
67
70
68
67
71
67
97
70

51
49
54
52
53
52
54
54
53
54
51
55
53

29
29
38
42
46
47
49
47
41
44
43
64

61
55
70
85
93
99
87
102
112
113
99
78
88

66
64
68
67
66
66
69
66
64

51
48
52
54
51
51
52
53
50

67
63
94
68

51
49
52
51

63
61
66
65
64
65

50
45
50
50
52
50

66
66
66

51
52
50

68
64
97
68

52
49
5*
50

26
29
31
31
33
35

I9H7
7,834
7,865
7,881
7,931
7,718
7,883
7,867
7,734
7,805
8,036
8,186
8,545

March
April
May
June.
July
September
October

448
447
466

181
187
246
253
260
358
230

47
55
71
41

116
103
88
90
109
113
116
161
106

69
68
68
53
55
72
71
67
94
64

45
46
42
41
47
56
41

1 17
88
75

52
47
52
51
52
50
52
52
52
54
50
54
52

1948

8,813
9,020
8,976
9,046
9,021
9,129
9,115
9,217
September.
9,538
October
9,383
November . .............. 9,381
9,223
December

March
April
May
June. ..................
July

I9U9
January ................
March
Apri I
May...
JU|y

November. ..............

8,925
8,804
8,949
8,789
8,764
8,825
8,573
8,599
8,775
8,750
8,788
8,586

,699
,771
,776
,860
,864
,890
,842
,898
,932
,865
,866
,838

557
550
546
550
546
563
557
576
585
562
567
566

491
481
503
496
481
489
487
496
510

,746
,747
,833
,794
,798
,810
,716
,752
,806
,809
,780
,768

591
599
602
588
581
596
571
583
596
563
555
541

449
428
465
426
423
423
402
398
411

468
472
458

396
411
416

,572
,629
,590
,532
,583
,638
,666
,678
,757
,724
,622
,529

281
277
277
293
294
280
265
277
306

2,978
3,071
3,031
3,027
2,935
2,920
2,930
2,936
3,037

,235
,241
,253
,288
,318
,349
,368
,356
,411

2,014
1,870
2,312
2,264
2,350
2,313
2,280
2,200
2,351

312
319
337

3,029
3,059
3,067

,423
,476
,428

2,519
2,391
3,028
2,324

,497
,511
,523
,458
,488
,530
,543
,529
,552
,550
,496
,444

326
329
329

2,938
2,875
2,925
2,847
2,787
2,733
2,646
2,675
2,767
2,843
2,943
2,893

,378
,315
,272
,348
,354
,386
,348
,338
,316

1,968
1,856
2,186
2,401
2,240
'2,226
2,095
2,144
2,307
2,358
2,339
3,068
2,266

328
333
347
347
324
327
301
287
277

,288
,316
,247

208
195
265
290
263
375
247

32
30
48
38
38
41
26
24
42
50
48
66
40

185
173
238
308
238
235

35
28
38
46
37
38

176
180
249

80
82
138
112
124
119

46
44
78
65
70
73
60
52
72

108
104
130
145
129
179
121

69
63
98
66

86
85
120

48
45
59

22
21
40
38
43
65
38

148
116
108
88
93
117
119
113
168
113

90
66
70
52
52
71
62
59
96
64

263
238
234
186
196
262

30
25
39
38
34
37
24
24
41

73
76
119
124
116
107
91
98
125

246
246
381
235

40
44
69
37

121
118
182
113

45
45
65
79
68
70
56
58
75
64
64
99
66

239
236
358
235

43

1950
March, r
April
May
July

8,646
8,637
9,023
8,880
8,979
9,086
8,990
9,592
9,986

,746
,776
,856
,835
,842
,859
,835
,989
2,038

567
579
582

392
399
420

560
599
618
594
619
620

10,215
10,211
10,110

2,078
2,093
2,076

596
588
572

270
285
315

2,943
2,955
3,015

,239
,139
,240

1,872
1,886
2,267

396
393
391
420
435
456

,489
,504
,595
,515
,568
,625
,619
,779
,802

310
332
374
392
377
385

,308
,329
,367
,325
,399
,504

453
490
540

,789
,672
,620

361
331
322

2,956
2,916
2,852
2,805
2,994
3,181
3,340
3,390
3,409

2,334
2,361
2,380
2,496
2,485
2,588
2,498
2,522
3,389
2,423

For footnotes g i v i n g source of data and description of series, see p. 210.




,598
,647
,571

162

i5a
243

31
32
42
45
53
58
81
67
57
49
47
77
53

70
63
75
88
109
121
126
142
136
137
III
87
105

47

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

DOMESTIC TRADE-RETAIL TRADE Continued
CHAIN STORES AND MAIL-ORDER HOUSES2
Indexes of sales

Estimated sales

Adjusted for seasonal variation

General -merchandise group
Furniture
and
housefurn i shin gs

YEAR AND
MONTH

Total

Department,
dry
goods,
and
general
merchandise

UnadGrocery justed
Mailand
for
order
combi- seasonal
(cata- Variety nation
variastores
log
tion,
sales)
total

Apparel group
Total
Total

Men's
wear

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age...
age. ..
age...
age...
age...
age. ..
age...
age. ..
age. ..
age. ..
age. ..
age. ..

8
11
13
II
13
13
15
13
14
14
15
23

177
202
216
204
224
244

18
22
24
24
27
26

294
323
325
353
370
490

83.0
100.0
108.3
100.0
108.6
117.3
143.4
180.2
! 203.8
224.6
242.5
284.0

85.8
106.1
107.8
94.9
105.4
113.7
147.4
157.0
164.6
185.4
197.7
266.0

76.5
95.9
109.1
102.7
115.8
129.2
156.1
212.8
276.0
311. 1
335.9
362.5

85.6
99.1
107.6
101. 8
105.9
110.2
131.8
163.7
153.5
158.7
173. 1
216.2

86.8
96.4
104.6
102.6
109.5
113.7
140.4
115.0
126.5
135.7
150.4
242.5

78.3
101.3
109.4
103.8
107.2
119.4
150.4
153.6
152.6
161.4
184.5
232.8

255.8
264.7
270.9
276.7
278.7
280.7

260.6
261.6
287.4
292.4
308.0
305.0

308.5
319.0
365.7
379.9
394.2
388.1

211.5
205.8
217.3
217. 1
229.7
233.4

215.4
216.6
224.2
220.4
236.4
232.6

282.5
282.4
292.4

306.5
300.6
326.1

268.7
260.8
274.1
270.7
294.4
286.7
292.1
305.7
346.5

382.3
360.3
390.2

232.5
240.0
228.3

303.0
321.5
379.8
282.3

289.3
298.3
302.3

300.8
323.3
325.4

288.5
333.7
332.8

365.9
398.0
396.2

241.2
240.8
253.7
246.6
244.8
253.9

283.9
322.7
313.3
299.9
306.5
325.1
328.6
333.7
361.5

302.2'

298.9

373.5

234.8

259.0
268.6
303.0
303.6
310.2
312.5
291.2
296.0
323.0
325.3
328.3
406.4
310.8

295.7
299.0
304.9

292.9
311.6
312.5

375.4
395.5
400.6

224.6
235.5
242.4

311.7
311. 7
313.3

411.0
419.0
434.2

315.7
317.5
315.3

315.8
321.2
330.9
326.5
324.9
336.2

271.4
300.0
282.5
282.2
287.5
301.2
289.6
286.
304.8

311.0
307.7
316.3

342.0
329.9
340.4

300.1
296.0
316.5
294.2

471.3
443.3
434.2

239.8
243.3
245.1
246.
242.5
245.6
235.4
235.6
262.

425.9

242.2

244.2

306.2
300.6
302.0
304.5
308.4
300.9
296.7
300.5
306.8
294.4
301.0
302.3

327.8
284.7
271.2

429.1
409.2
413.0
441.1
404.5
392.5
368.8
374.9
396.6

252.6
242.2
243.0
246.9
241.1
235.7
220.9
232.5
240.6

239.0
238.6
241.8
240.8
248.2
235.2
248.0
238.2
222.5

210.6
224.8
231.1

274.9

387.8
390.5
383.0
400.3

236.0

244.0
223.9
258.8
240.8

299.8
293.6
301.4

280.8
251.1
250.7

377.4
371.3
389.7

236.5
241.8
244.0

257.6
266.7
264.0

305.1
303.3
300.9

252.0 ' 400.9
390.6
263.6
265.3
387.9
274.8
381.8
286.1
393.5
402.2
281. 1

274.1
274.6
291.3
407.7
339.1
308.6
271.0
240.5
322.1
296.9

51
52
48
50
50
78

59
65
68
67
71
75
85
97
103
110
113
131

205
217
220
218
236
259
312
379
363
393
397
524

89.6
99.9
105.1
98.9
106.7
115.7
138.6
156.8
160.7
172.6
181.7
220.8

202
202
280
303
328
304

75
77
96
88
85
77

102
104
125
132
130
119

633
629
713
689
748
661

279
303
347
366
399
528320

68
82
108
126
132
131
95

117
123
129

683
723
662

227.0
241.2
264.6
276.5
276.6
278.5
259.9
262.5
297.4

143
157
288
139

754
755
786
703

249
231
330
348
357
364
342
342
382

84
84
113

414
394
556

78
102
116
125
139
144

108
110
149
126
135
135
136
132
138
154
161
310

82
96
104
98
111
124
153
167
167
185
198
271

32
37
39
35
39
41

Shoes

1935-39 = 100

Millions of dollars
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

Women's
wear

AutoEating
motive Buildand
parts
ing
Drug drinkand
mate- stores
ing
acces- rials
places
sories

87.0
96.4
103.5
103.3
109.8
116.6
131. 5
156.4
179.2
186.8
193.1
227.7

88.6
96.3
103.6
102.9
108.8
115.4
129.0
148.4
171.7
181.7
189.8
212.9

230.6
236.0
231.9
229.1
230.2
223.9

226.4
221.8
220.8
220.8
223.5
224.2
222.8
220.2
221.3
220.9
211.9
219.1

I9H7

July

24
25
27

390
391
511
534
555
511
476
520
596

October

29
35
45
27

648
700
961
566

21
22
27

451
434
603

28
29
28
26
29
31

589
591
606

March
Aprj 1
May

Monthly average
I9U8
March
Apri 1
May
J U ly

Monthly average.....
I9U9
F h

March....
Ap r j |

JU]y

Monthly average.....
1950
March
April
Mav.
July.

October.
Monthly average

25
28
39

569
588
648
706
706
1,024

28

626

359

106

150

804
725
797
792
844
770
824
741
751
839
774
850
793

19
18
22

231
224
298
368
351
347
300
330
369

79
76
92
86
86
82
62
90
105

110
116
129

807
740
816

24
26
25
23
26
26
29
29
40

430
424
530
620
581
573
501
562
622

155
132
132
127
132
137

848
789
773
797
754
778

264.8
267.7
286.8
310.6
306.9
300.5
274.7
281.0
314.9

637
669
1,041

100
126
140

145
155
317

812
789
906

306.0
321.5
389.7

26

599

381
378
570
346

94

149

801

302.4

20
21
25
24
28
26

415
431
546

228
235
311

71
73
94

737
755
849

258.9
272.0
295.3

360
377
386
420
397
427
398
423
642

80
86
87
84
105
105
112
143
158

845
833
826

312.0
314. 1
319.2

29
31
33
30
27
39

598
610
621
652
656
692
671
733
1,140

108
114
131
147
136
137
136
142
149
150
156
326

902
843
878
840
862
1,037

328.8
325.2
341.2
336.0
346.1
442.4

28

647

384

100

153

851

324.3

103
86
94

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 210, 211.




325.2

299.9
306.0
308.1
309.8
315.0
317.9
354.7
347.3
331.9
323.2
323.9
344.7

337.2
316.3
315.1
328.8
315.4
304.3
284.9
291.0
313.0
283.7
297.8
301.0
308.4

301.8
315.4
314.3
305.4
309.5
330.8
308.1

273.4
291.1
271.3
250.1
245.1
291.9
228.5
264.7
282.3

427.7
427.6
442.0

257.5
269.9
306.0

407.1
400.5
431.2

240.2
239.8
235.4
237.8
254.7
241.6
231.7
242.5
245.6

270.8

397.4

241.0

217.5
246.0
243.9
230.6

334.8
326.1
331.8

222.9
229.0
229.7
227.2
226.0
228.7

323.9

228.7

220.9

220.3
225.7
231.0
254.2
251.5
253.5
267.5
256.2
244.2

351.3
353.3
344.6
366.9
382.6
384.2
383.5
388.1
389.6

220.2
223.0
228.6

226.1
212.8
256.2

370.2
378.6
355.1
373.9

228.0
234.5
231.6
225.3
227.7
228.
235.9
232.2
231.8
232.3
225.0
227.0
230.4
228.4
232.2
225.2

220.0
215.7
218.1
224.9

222.5
226.4
218.1
233.2
221.4
223.7
221.2
224.9
214.5
211.8
210.7
209.0
219.5

220.9
220.7
221.3

214.8
212.4
209.3

403.0
393.7
398.3

224.6
215.9
222.0
221.2
224.6
227.8
223.4
219.9
226.3

217.5
222.4
221.7
216.9
220.4
214.4
214.6
210.4
218.1

387.5

222.5

216.1

300.0
292.2
300.2
306.5
325.1
325.6
306.6
321.8
340.5
336.3
351.8
345.5
323.1

340.1
336.0
331.1
330.8
365.2
396.6
442.1
450.7
409.4

229.8
225.2
225.3
233.8
223.9
222.4

227.5
226.8
229.3
229.5
226.9
227.5

221.8
219.5
222.4
225.7

48

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

DOMESTIC TRADE-RETAIL TRADE Continued
CHAIN STORES AND MAIL-ORDER HOUSES1

DEPARTMENT STORES

Indexes of sales

YEAR AND
MONTH

Furniture
and
housefurnishings

General -merchandise group
Department,
Maildry
order
goods,
Total
(cata- Variety
and
log
general sales)
merchandise

Accounts
receivable,
end of month

monthly
monthly
monthly
mpnthly
monthly
monthly

1 941 average = 100

..
..
..
..
..
..

74.1
97.9
115.0
96.7
116. 1
119. 7

86.4
98.8
105.5
99.7
109.6
119.0

83.8
98.1
106.2
99.3
112.6
125.7

88.3
101.7
106.8
97.0
106.2
II 1.9

89.5
98.5
103.4
101.5
107. 1
113.1

93.7
99.0
100.4
99.4
107.6
118.2

90

..
..
..
..
..
..

135.2 143.8
121.4 157.6
124.3 158.9
126.9 172.4
140.7 180.5
211.9 239.4

155.5
170.0
169.9
187.6
201.2
"275.2

I4J.2
142.3
131. 3
137.4
136.8
215.1

128.3
147.1
155.5
166.4
171.4
198.0

142.2
172.8
165.4
178.9
181.1
238.9

100
91
79
84
94
138

228.5 247.8
257.4 252.1
234.4 260.7

287.4
293.7
307.4

228.2
236.8
239.9

197.2
197.3
201.7

292.9
306.8
311.3

April
May

226.5 268.4
237.3 269.9
251.6 272.7

316.6
318.1
324.5

244.1
269.1
265.8

208.9
197.2
198.0

Jyly..

243.1 275.4
248.7 273.8
262.4 287.1

329.0
322.4
344.6

270.0
276.3
263.7

October. • ..............

224.3 276.5
279.3 294.1
287.3 304.2

322.7
347.9
348.2

250.1

276.5

262.1
258.7
252.4

1941 monthly
1942 monthly
1943 monthly
i 944 month 1 y
1945 monthly
1946 monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age

Ratio of collections to accounts
receivable

Grocery
and
combiInstalnation Charge
Charge
ment
stores accounts
accounts accounts

1935-39 =100
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

Sales, by Federal

Accc unts, collections, and sales by type of payment 2

Adjusted for seasonal variation

Sales by type
of payments

Unadjusted for seasonal
variation

InCharge
Instal- Cash
stalment
sales account
ment
sales
accounts
sales

Total,
United
States3

Percent of total sales

Percent

89

44
46
46
45
46
46

17
17
17
16
17
18

100
78
46
38
37
50

46
56
63
63
63
60

19
24
32
34
35
35

48
56
61
64
64
59

43
38
34
32
32
37

175
154
160

74
73
75

52
52
56

30
29
33

57
56
56

320.1
316.1
316.7

163
167
165

79
81
82

54
56
54

30
30
28

197.1
198.6
213.4

320.5
322.4
326.0

146
145
166

83
84
87

53
51
53

265.7
283.0
291.9

212.1
219.7
245.8

339.5
338.1
337.5

181
204
263

95
Hi
136

325.3

261.9

210.9

320.3

174

285.4
286.2
296.7

340.5
337.1
354.8

271.9
270.1
272.8

210.0
219.1
223.2

350.1
353.7
359.8

256.0 307.3
269.8 297.7
264.3 312. 1

375.0
357.1
377.3

285.1
280.0
297.0

218.8
218.3
222.8

269.9 316.1
274.8 321.2
270.3 315.0

380.7
382.6
381.2

309,8
329.7
292.9

224.8
217.6
248.9

301.3
300.3
323.2

358.2
355.2
378.2

255.3 305.9

Atlanta" Boston «

1935-39 = 100
88
100
107
99
106
114

84
97
105
103
113
123

92
100
104
100
104
108

9
6
5
4
4
4

133
150
168
187
207
264

145
162
204
244
275
344

126
140
148
162
176
221

37
38
38

6
6
6

210
222
266

273
298
346

170
171
227

55
55
55

39
39
39

6
6
6

269
281
266

350
348
307

227
241
232

28
28
31

57
56
54

37
38
40

6
6
6

220
236
300

269
309
368

164
176
248

57
55
54

31
30
29

53
53
54

40
40
39

7
7
7

300
376
486

372
459
619

234
306
419

88

54

30

55

39

6

286

360

234

205
181
190

127
124
129

53
49
53

24
23
27

54
53
52

39
40
41

7
7
7

225
238
285

284
316
387

170
174
228

363.3
371.0
357.4

191
192
192

131
134
136

52
52
52

25
24
24

51
52
52

41
41
41

8
7
7

289
300
289

366
375
333

231
240
242

223.1
225.1
228.7

360.9
364.5
359.6

167
165
188

138
144
151

51
51
53

23
23
23

54
52
50

38
.39
42

8
9
8

243
259
319

314
354
410

176
175
260

283.0
279.7
301.0

226.3
230.3
254.6

365.4
360.4
359.6

206
219
281

155
160
176

54
55
53

23
23
23

51
51
53

42
42
41

7
7
6

329
357
495

424
434
635

258
285
428

365.0

290.1

226.6

361.1

198

142

52

24

52

41

7

302

386

239

243.5 298.8
222.7 291.3
214.9 289.9

351.6
345.4
348.8

276.5
256.1
246.8

232.6
229.9
226.3

366.5
361.1
367.1

219
187
180

163
157
152

51
49
55

22
21
23

52
51
51

41
42
42

7
7
7

226
228
254

287
314
339

187
180
194

229.4 288.3
236.6 303.4
231.8 293.1

349.3
368.2
356.3

244.3
269.6
258.7

221.2
226.0
218.0

366.3
368.7
358.4

190
191
187

152
153
152

53
53
53

23
22
21

51
50
51

41
42
41

8
8
8

295
288
269

393
365
324

256
241
232

244.2 285.6
242.5 294.5
229.4 299.3

344.0
358.4
363.8

256.7
262.9
261.8

215.0
217.9
225.6

358.0
360.8
368.1

163
161
182

151
155
165

49
5S
52

19
21
20

52
50
49

39
40
42

9
10
9

218
239
300

294
324
381

156
173
248

248.7 273.9
229.3 286.9
244.9 294.6

328.5
342.2
346.7

232,3
255.8
269.4

216.5
223.1
233.0

358.8
365.6
361.9

191
213
285

175
189
214

53
54
52

20
20
20

48
48
51

42
43
41

10
9
8

293
340
484

395
425
642

234
292
418

235.5

292.6

351.2

257.0

225.8

364.9

196

165

52

21

51

41

8

286

374

234

256.5
246.6
236.9

290.3
297.0
291.8

350.1
363.8
354.5

245.2
248.4
251.9

228.1
226.4
222.3

356.0
368.3
377.3

222
191
185

209
207
209

49
47
53

18
J7
19

49
48
49

42
41
41

9
11
10

216
225
258

285
322
359

185
177
207

240.6 293.0
244.4 306.6
243.9 311.1

361.9
381.4
385.7

237.9
256.9
270.4

222.4
224.3
224.0

378.8
379.1
378.9

190
194
194

212
217
219

50
52
51

17
18
17

49
48
48

42
43
43

9
9
9

285
286
281

389
378
345

241
228
230

314.9 369.7
289.5 347.3
293.4 321.5

477.7
437.0
400.8

342.8
309.7
269.2

227.3
236.9
234.2

410.9
402.2
391.2

184
191
210

230
241
256

49
50
51

17
18
18

47
46
46

41
42
42

12
12
12

283
281
331

386
373
426

185
198
263

262.3 300- 1
215.2 312.7
248.4 333.0

361.8
381.7
401.8

253.2
290.7
308.2

235.5
223.4
246.8

394.8
399.5
424.4

216
233
314

260
259
276

51
51
49

18
17
18

47
48
50

43
43
42

10
9
8

308
355
534

388
453
708

239
287
436

256.6

389.2

274.9

230.8

388.4

210

233

50

18

48

42

10

304

401

240

19H7
March

Month 1 y average

1948
F b

March
Apr i 1
May

•,

July
S

t

h

October.
D

h

Monthly average
I9U9
F h

March
April
May.
JU|y

«

x

,

October
December
Month 1 y average

1950
F h

March
April
Mav
Jy|y
e x .

Up,

October
November ...............
Monthly average

315.7

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 210, 211.




49

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

DOMESTIC TRADE-RETAIL TRADE Continued
DEPARTMENT STORES
Sales, by Federal Reserve Districts 1
Unadjusted for seasonal variation

Adjusted for seasonal variation

YEAR AND
MONTH
Ch i cago

Cleveland

Dal 1 as

Kansas
City

Minneapol is

New
York

Ph i 1 adelphia

Richmond

St.
Louis

San
Francisco

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
av
av
av
av
av
av
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age

Atlanta

Boston

*

1935-39= 100
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1 94 1
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

Total,
Un i ted
States2

86
100
109
98
107
116

86
101
III
96
106
114

80
97
105
106
112
116

89
99
107
100
105
110

90
99
104
101
106
109

93
101
106
99
101
106

91
102
107
96
104

87
98
105
101
109
121

85
97
106
102
Hi
119

86
99
106
101
109
119

135
149
161
176
193
250

138
153
167
182
201
257

138
J57
212
245
275
352

127
149
184
205
229
287

123
129
148
164
185
247

119
128
135
150
169
220

129
143
151
167
184
235

148
179
194
215
235
292

143
158
179
200
227
292

J40
171
204
224
248
311

196
210
250
258
276
270
219
224
296
284
364
455

194
210
262

225
247
283
290
297
282
251
277
337

196
201
258

266
283
267
220
237
293
290
371
479

295
306
337
347
356
308

188
189
256
247
261
238
185
193
266
280
371
460

219
225
292
290
300
279
216
234
322

261

325
395
548
304

228
244
288
297
315
269
249
264
340
330
428
516
314

256
283
301
306
309
303
282
312
348
352
419
574
337

273
274
276
280
286
283
285
283
291

275

183
188
229
223
237
231
171
178
243
252
323
408
239

1 9H7

March
April
May..
July
October

«

Monthly average
1948
F b

March..
Apr j \ . ,
May ,
.
July
October.
November.
Monthly average.....
I9U9
January
February
March
Apri |
May
July
August.
September
October..
».
November.
December. ..............
Month 1 y average
1950
January
April
May
June.
July
August
September
October

. ....

Monthly average

949097 O - 51 - 4




359
354
357

223
221
230

282
304
298

361
359
349
345
344
354
354
396
369

236
244
241
237
237
241
211
244
239

335
393
505

281

396
507
634
374

311

263
262
263
216
242
311
303
335
424
273

217
225
266

216
233
284

316
324
387

245
255
302

213
206
263

193
203
235

204
216
283

215
246
317

239
258
318

280
294
326

293
295
292

374
376
379

224
226
228

283
289
290

398
392
345
330
364
443

362
404
517

306
304
306
312
308
308
310
291
302

243
242
252
255
237
252
232
228
245

290

303

404

325

359
386
571
321

332
339
338
310
338
355
346
391
582

399
386
379

181
188
257
281
299
416
249

262
287
266
208
218
297
323
356
480

326
333
311

426
472
646

284
294
277
238
261
319
343
334
431
288

295
313
296
235
261
357

338
366
491

321
327
301
270
304
344
361
375
502

238
252
247

243
248
305
313
345
460

280
304
288
244
268
320

335

353

216
212
239
280
277
262

230
227
254

307
315
352
378
373
330

223
252
280

203
202
241

195
193
210

209
199
249

311
306
284
249
275
328

295
279
255
211
242
307
314
310
438

239
231
228
158
174
247

284
277
256
188
201
280

237
244
330

271
266
289
331
323
314
280
314
331

247
298
409

275

236

279
356
472
271

314
377
561
309

238
261
287
327
328
283
254
280
335
331
378
504

188
210
229
278
273
272
276
287
320
319
338
476
289

185
184
210

197
207
255
276
275
271
239
239
313
299
363
525
288

217
234
282
313
316
307
285
288
356
333
387
584
325

304
292
265
214
234
282

288
327
387

212
229
296
271
324
438
271

274
332
465
281

308
333
405
414
442
662
385

205
204
241
269
280
278
271
278
320
296
357
495
291

215
2J7
256
290
296
281
284
290
337
317
313
538
303

313
327
362
393
391
353
429
399
454
405
472
711
417

325
347
502
309
228
243
276
303
305
296
339
326
363
328
376
556
329

225
221
230
192
202
267
259
302
450
244

284

224
240
275
310
312
289

277
305
366

317

338
358
565
332

232
252
285
316
323
293
326
318
363
326
398
540
331

249
273
292
321
319
321
387
352
374
345
387
627
354

402
393
394
404
374
378

295
284
279
293
291 1
285
281
284
289
277
278
295

376
367
382

282
280
274
292
290
298
362
335
320
291
290
325

376
383
374
397
390
392
494
415
409
370
391
421

378
374
365
389
376
368
377
360
367

246
234
208
251
243
242
227
234
241
211
234
239

244
229
216
244
231
240
268
268
255
216
229
249

50

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

DOMESTIC TRADE RETAIL TRADE Continued
MAIL-ORDER AND STORE SALES3

DEPARTMENT STORES
Sales, by Federal Reserve Districts 1

Stocks, UnHted States,
end of month 2

Adjusted for seasonal variation
YEAR AND
MONTH
Chicago

Cleveland

Dallas

Kansas
City

Minne- New Yor), Philaapol is
delphia

Richmond

St.
Louis

San
Francisco

Unadjusted*

Adjusted*

1935-39=100

Total ,
2 companies

Montgomery
Ward
& Co.

Sears,
Roebuck
& Co.

Thousands of dollars

1937 monthly ave age • •

90
96
111
100
102
108

59,878
74,520
83,924
80,230
95,617
106,865

25,418
31,073
36, 106
35,824
41,384
45,208

34,460
43,447
47,818
44,407
54,233
61,657

131
180
155
162
166
213

135,165
132,840
125,953
137,861
146,272
224,004

55,493
56,351
53,204
54,475
58,109
85,132

79,671
76,489
72,750
83,386
88,162
138,872

201,052
186,078
249,263
260,325
275,884
253,091
231,957
254,738
306,643

67,097
71,483
97,552
99,623
104,322
89,635
84,330
97,334
117,507

133,955
114,595
151,711
160,701
171,562
163,456
147,627
157,405
189,136

333, 1 23
355,255
415,686

127,144
129,206
148,113

205,979
226,048
267,573

276,924

102,779

174,146

230,794
215,575
301,627
319,342
297,939
308,843
284,626
302,716
336,487
353,270
350,748
431,601

74,116
75,631
107,103
115,382
104,612
105,305

156,679
139,944
194,524
203,959
193,327
203,538

97,833
108,903
119,706
131,302
124,896
150,960

186,793
193,813
216,782
221,968
225,852
280,641

311,131

109,646

201,485

205,902
196,656
258,692
295,754
292,936
284,289
240,126
280,233
316,387
315,329
327,785
434,472
287,380

66,689
68,316
89,179
101,110
100,334
90,678
77,005
95,517
106,735
112,398
115,727
150,420

139,213
128,340
169,513
194,644
192,602
193,611
163,121
184,716
209,652

202,617
206,104
268,483
291,580
311,492
317,043
356,756
339,478
357,438

61,458
63,805
85,638

294
289
267
258
285
322

273
279
285
286
285
276
269
284
309

94,751
97,705
96,389
104,957
112,568
113,430

141,160
142,299
182,845
196,829
213,787
220,654
251,799
226,910
244,008

362
371
295

329
332
329

335,351
369,150
499,058

113,037
123,084
164,190

222,314
246,066
334,868

321,212

102,584

218,628

I9H7
261
269
266
261
273
270

263
263
270
280
286
284

July

274
270
282

October

271
294
291

March
April
May

296
305
30
296
300
306

281
273
290

364
348
347
377
378
362
37
376
368

273
296
292

360
415
.389

228
227
233
235
242
244

306
302
320

260
268
269
265
265
274
268
27
282

311
339
321

274
283
283

302
289
297
300
305
302

244
244
241

251
246
248
257
259
258
257
257
264

232
249
243

262
279
274

298
293
301

278
290
294
306
321
299
320
307
337

321
326
322
326
328
328
329
339
344

235
252
265
262
253
237
233
245
257

305
319
315

308
339
337

348
359
355

284
296
244

263
264
263
257
251
245
241
242
245
257
266
273

255

1946
290
288
286
289
286
290

F h

March
April
May
July

297
299
291
298
278
295

291
291
284
305
307
306
313
308
316
319
293
300

399
395
403
419
404
401
412
405
418
410
387
396

323
314
314
334
330
328
330
330
327
334
323
320

281
279
278
293
288
288
294
290
287
304
286
288

241
245
237
256
257
260
259
257
252
258
232
246

272
284
276
279
284
284
289
291
294

296
316
307
323
318
320
324
327
333

302
268
284

337
312
329

291
307
318
343
340
346
355
354
362
338
321
338

353
347
345
358
357
361
365
359
350
344
349
350

253
279
304
308
297
278
274
287
303
319
330
259

282
292
299
300
293
287
286
286
291
290
295
288

291

1949
March
Apri 1
May
July
October .

289
272
266
277
275
262
258
276
282

311
284
279
301
295
281.
274
269
279

388
394
391
374
385
384
384
374
375

258
262
28!

259
266
283

387
371
404

293
311
301

265
274
267

314
309
309
304
299
312

292
273
266
261
269
276

301
299
320

278
267
293

244
233
223
244
236
240
226
238
242

283
265
272
274
271
269
261
268
277

308
308
295
304
317
313
328
305
308

321
335
314
325
326
332

227
231
242

261
267
276

295
304
323

309
300
330

290
310
309

342
314
328
334
341
335
329
333
326
337
320
339

250
265
287
286
277
256
246
254
275
298
305
244
270

279
277
283
278
274
266
257
254
264
271
273
271

97,842

202,931
212,059
284,053
189,538

I960
March
April..
May

•

July
October

274
262
265
269
277
278
330
335
305
282
288
318

290
271
269
299
299
299
364
334
333
299
251
328

396
409
389
401
403
410
537
449
420
375
400
433

299
300
297
306
309
322
414
354
345
303
325
354

246
284
250

231
222
219

267
277
262

299
299
287

282
300
297

278
268
283
342
321
289

235
226
242
274
277
262

281
270
285

323
321
333
394
360
332

283
291
318

238
234
266

331
319
310
279
273
307

319
330
326
418
370
360

312
312
336

305
316
353

314
323
322
333
336
342
454
374
368
343
345
377

244
267
290

295

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 211.
*Unadjusted
Ullauj U3LCU for
i vi seasonal
aeaauuai variation.
vai IBI.IVI
fAdjusted for seasonal variation.




51

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

DOMESTIC TRADE-RETAIL TRADE AND WHOLESALE TRADE
WHOLESALE TRADE 2

RETAIL TRADE
Rural sales of general merchandise
Unadjusted*
YEAR AND
MONTH

Total,
United
States

East

South

2

Service and l i m i t e d - f u n c t i o n wholesalers

Middle
West

Far
West

Total,
United
States

East

South

Estimated inventories,
end of year or month

Estimated sales

Adjustedf

Middle
West

Far
-West

Total

Durablegoods
establishments

1935-39=100

Nondurablegoods
establishments

Total

Durablegoods
establishments

Nondurablegoods
establishments

M i l l i o n s of d o l l a r s

1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..

86.1
99 4
105.3
98.8
110.4
116. 6

83.6
99 4
107.0
99.5
110.5
118. 9

84.6
101 0
105.3
97.4
I I I .7
116.7

88.9
98 1
104.8
98.5
109.6
116.0

82.7
97 4
106.6
101.4
111.8
II 7 . 2

1,970
2,207

590
721

1,380
1 ,486

2,381
2,655
2,807

854
948
1,015

1,527
1,707
1,792

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age ..
age ..
age ..
age ..
age ..
age 3 ..

147.5
164.0
158.6
165.7
172.8
247.6

157.9
166.6
150.0
156.0
164.0
236.9

153.7
168.9
171. 9
189.7
203.5
292.6

144.8
157.2
153.8
158.6
161.5
232.0

138.2
174.6
165.2
169.7
179.6
254.6

2,804
3,037
3,146
3,394
3,721
5,040

963
828
750
802
870
1,350

1,841
2,209
2,396
2,591
3,851
3,690

3,367
3,040
2,918
3,114
3,636
5,294

1,228
914
844
905
1,123
1,910

2,139
2,126
2,074
2,209
2,513
3,384

207,6
242.1
286.6

210.6
229.8
309.4

253.2
312.9
307.6

189.4
223 ;4
274.2

203.7
232.1
275.7

267.2
266.9
263.7

277.8
267.8
279.2

306.2
307.7
293.8

253.2
251.6
283.3

276.8
281.0
277.1

5,679
5,247
5,543

1,625
1,638
1,779

4,054
3,609
3,764

5,540
5,756
6,120

2,009
2,129
2,307

3,531
3,627
3,813

April
May

266.3
253.3
249.1

267.2
256.0
240.1

297.7
278.4
279.4

250.0
237.8
238.3

264.8
258.7
263.8

278.3
282.4
284.0

268.8
285.1
276.6

324.6
336.6
342.0

253.3
267.8
268.4

280.2
288.7
291.5

5,497
5,464
5,335

1,859
1,806
1,737

3,638
3,658
3,598

6,130
6,154
6,284

2,419
2,455
2,460

3,711
3,699
3,824

July

210.5
265.5
325.5

192.8
256.5
294.3

241.4
293.6
380.7

204.1
249.1
304.4

227.2
293.3
351.6

285.6
289.5
294.3

288.6
292.5
283.8

345.8
327.3
335.1

272.9
268.4
282.6

278.4
307.1
310.1

5,514
5,639
6,259

1 ,676
1,724
1,877

3,838
3,915
4,382

6,280
6,491
6,624

2,445
2,467
2,480

3,835
4,024
4,144

October

350.8
419.6
404.0

343.9
424.5
387.6

445.3
529.1
468.8

316.3
384.6
370.0

351.2
405.5
447.0

298.3
323.8
319.1

286.6
303.9
289.9

363.2
387.6
382.4

273.4
292.0
296.7

312.5
313.4
325.3

7,105
6,326
6,472

2,114
1,905
1,981

4,991
4,421
4,491

6,646
6,673
6,667

2,451
2,463
2,539

4,195
4,210
4,128

290.1

284.4

340.7

270.1

297.9

5,840

1, 810

4,030

237.0
259.6
310.7

227.0
255.4
320.0

308.1
336.3
352.6

213. 1
237.6
293.5

237.1
243.4
300.8

305.0
299.4
302.5

299.5
297.7
288.8

371.7
366.3
360.5

285.3
283.9
280.6

322.1
325.8
321.7

5,998
5,496
6,132

1,807
1,798
2,083

4,191
3,698
4,049

6,780
6,794
6,839

2,605
2,684
2,780

4,175
4,110
4,059

April
May

296.6
278.9
288.8

296.5
265.1
276.9

340.0
311.4
314.9

278.4
263.3
278.6

295.5
285.3
314. 5

309.9
310.9
325.6

298.3 370.4
295.2 - 375.6
319.0
384.5

285.2
297.2
304.1

316.0
318.4
347.5

6,062
5,736
5,987

2,140
1,997
2,066

3,922
3,739
3,921

6,765
6,748
6,895

2,824
2,838
2,874

3,941
3,910
4,021

July

245.2
305.1
347.0

212.1
287.8
318.8

271.9
357.3
437.9

236.3
283.9
318.8

280.3 322.7
344.1 - 322.7
375.5 313.7

317.5
328.2
307.4

389.0
397.9
384.8

316.3
306.6
296.3

343.5
352.9
328.2

5,992
6,316
6,608

1,979
2,139
2,210

4,013
4,177
4,398

7,066
7,244
7,341

2,869
2,891
2,949

4,197
4,353
4,392

392.7
414.9
446.8

372.8
418.8
422.9

489.8
509.9
513.8

361.7
383 J
427.8

359.9
411. 1
517.2

310.7
299.8
316.3

383.3
372.7
386.9

307.8
291.6
316.0

320.2
317.7
346.4

6,594
6,449
6,322

2,222
2,068
1,997

4,372
4,386
4,325

7,462
7,537
7,325

2,999
3,083
3,124

4,463
4,454
4,201

318.6

306.2

378.7

298.0

330.4

6,141

2,042

4,099

239.6
237.0
260.5

229.3
218.1
248.8

294.2
278.4
290.4

221.4
219.8
251.1

242.6
233.5
268.2

316.5
283.2
261.3

302.5
254.2
248.8

367.8
302.6
305.7

295.2
274.8
264.3

329.6
312.6
298.0

5,472
5,234
5,737

,610
,615
,839

3,862
3,619
3,898

7,412
7,487
7,413

3,232
3,342
3,392

4,180
4,145
4,021

Apri 1
May..

278.4
272.4
260.1

265.7
264.0
244.1

302.5
287.7
273.1

264.8
262.6
251.5

290.0
283.2
300.0

290.9
303.7
293.2

267.3
294.0
281.2

329.5
347.0
333.5

271.3
296.4
274.6

310.2
316.1
331.5

5,236
5,220
5,247

,765
,754
,735

3,471
3,466
3,512

7,217
6,992
6,854

3,341
3,222
3,092

3,876
3,770
3,762

July

209.1
263.5
317.3

183.1
235.9
285.3

228.2
289.4
354.6

202.9
250.3
305.1

249.9
305.4
338.4

282.7
287.4
286.9

274.1
269.0
275.1

326.5
322.3
311.6

271.6
270.3
283.6

306.2
313.2
295.8

4,856
5,551
5,851

,525
,737
,843

3,331
3,814
4,008

6,839
6,873
7,002

2,970
2,848
2,820

3,869
4,025
4,182

318.4
369.4
442.1

278.7
371.7
408.2

384.0
445.2
484.4

297.6
345.5
417.1

352.
363.6
509.9

266.2
285.0
312.2

232.2
266.1
282.5

300.5
325.4
350.3

253.3
262.9
281.1

313.3
290.0
325.2

5,769
5,904
5,685

,842
,762
,688

3,927
4,142
3,997

7,007
7,019
6,888

2,736
2,733
2,757

4,271
4,286
4,131

289.0

269.4

326.0

274.1

311.4

5,480

,726

3,754

212.7
229.0
258.7

191.8
207.9
246.5

241.6
270.7
290.2

203.0
208.4
247.9

231. 1
237.5
269.2

281.0
273.6
273.2

253.0
242.3
246.5

302.0
294.2
305.5

270.7
260.5
260.9

3I4.-0
317.9
299.1

5,165
5,035
5,715

,457
,583
,882

3,708
3,452
3,833

6,983
7,054
7,216

2,849
2,908
3,022

4,134
4,146
4,194

April
May

264.8
257.6
271.1

249.0
239.8
259.6

287.0
273.8
283.4

248.4
247.5
261.7

290.9
278.4
315.9

276.7
287.2
305.6

250.5
267.0
299.1

312.6
330.3
346.0

254.5
279.3
285.7

311.1
310.7
349.1

5,113
5,599
5,743

1,816
2,052
2,149

3,297
3,547
3,594

7,256
7,263
7,208

3,094
3,153
3,171

4,16.2
4,110
4,037

July..

268.0
307.2
334.6
346.8
422.9
517.0

231.3
271.2
301.0
319.7
414.7
481.3

286.3
327.2
374.3
402.0
494.5
552.3

258.6
293.4
310.1
322.3
399.9
489.8

335.3
367.5
390.3
388.7
438.1
601.6

363.6
335.0
302.5
290.0
326.3
365.1

346.3
309.2
290.3
266.4
296.9
333.1

409.6
364.4
328.9
314.6
361.5
399.3

346.2
316.8
288.2
274.3
304.3
330.1

410.9
376.9
341.2
345.8
349.4
383.7

6,355
7,349
6,899
7,141
6,871
7,038

2,415
2,866
2,581
2,703
2,455
2,478

3,940
4,483
4,318
4,438
4,416
4,560

6,991
7,271
7,500
7,845
8,067
8,229

2,990
2,878
2,911
3,060
3,230
3,393

4,001
4,393
4,589
4,785
4,837
4,836

307.5

284.5

340.3

290.9

345.4

6,169

2,203

3,966

1935 monthly ave age ..

I9H7
March

Monthly average
I9U8
F h

March

«

A .

October

Monthly average.....
I9U9
March

Monthly average

328.3
320.1
334.4

I960

November
Monthly average

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 211, 212.
Unadjusted for seasonal variation.
fAdjusted for seasonal variation.




52

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION-TOTAL POPULATION AND EMPLOYMENT
EMPLOYMENT STATUS OF NON INSTITUTIONAL POPULATION2

POPULATION,
CONTINENTAL
UNITED STATES1

Estimated number 14 years of age and over
Non institutional
population

Labor force3
Civilian labor force

YEAR AND
MONTH

Total,
including
armed
forces

Civilian
population

Total

Male

Total,
including
armed
forces

<

Employed
Armed
forces "

Total

Male

Total

Male

M

Agricultural
em pi oyment

Nonagricultural
emphjyr
ment

fhfousands
5

1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average

«.
••
.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

127 250
$128*053
5 128 825
5 |29 825
5
I30,880
5
132,1I4
5
I33,377
5
I34,83!
5
I36,7I9
5
!38,390
5
I39,934
5

I4I,398

5

!3I,642

100,230

49,930

53,140
53,740
54,320
54,950
55,600
56,030

5
I3I,556
5
130, 854
5
I27,4I5
5
126, 606
5
I27,57I
5

101,370
102,460
103,510
104,480
105,370
1 06 ,370

50,420
50,910
51,390
51,830
52,120
52,540

57,380
60,230
64,410
65,890
65,140
60,820

1,470
3,820
8,870
1 1 ,260
1 1 ,280
3,300

55,910
56,410
55,540
54,630
53,860
57,520
v ,

140,968

106,970
107,060
107,190
107,260
107,330
107,407
107,504
107,590
107,675
107,755
107,839
107,918
107,458

52,790
52,830
52,820
52,840
52,870
52,901
52,943
52,978
53,014
53,045
53,080
53,113
52,935

59,510
59,630
59,960
60,650
61,760
64,007
64,035
63,017
62,130
62,219
61,510
60,870
61,608

1,720
1,620
1,570
1,530
1,470
1,398
1,371
1,352
1,346
1,327
1,294
1,280
1,440

57,790
58,010
58,390
59,120
60,290
62,609
62,664
61,665
60,784

I38,394

270
300
320
340
370
390

52,870
53,440
54,000
54,610
55,230
55,640

I9U7
142,828
March
April
May
July

144,129

142,595

I9HS
145,468

144,058

March
April.,..
May..,..
,

Ju|y

,

146,621

145,17!

107,979
108,050
108,124
108,173
108,262
108,346
108,597
!08,660
108,753
108,853
108,948
109,036
108,482

53,135
53,161
53,190
53,204
53,241
53,275
53,436
53,461
53,501
53,546
53,587
53,624
53,363

V

60,892
60,216
59,590 !
60,168

60,455
61,004
61,005

1,241
1,226
1,236

61,760
61,660
64,740
65,135
64?51i
63,578
63,166
63,138
82,828
62,748

1,236
1,238
I t 26l
1,293
1,325
1,366

>(/•
59,214
59,778
59,769
60,524
60,422
63,479
63,842
63,186
62,212

1,391
1,414
1,453
1,306

61,775
61,724
61,375
61,442
60,078
60,388
60,814

64,021
64,363
63,475

1,468
1,508
1,491
i,492
1,469
1,468
1,463
1,468
1,459
1,445
1,436
1,430

63,571

1,466

62,835
63,003
63,021
63,513
64,108
66,177
65,742
66,204
65,020
65,438
65,453
64^674
64,599

1,408
1,366
f ,346
1,330
1,320
1,311
1,315
1,337
1,453
l'?734

Unemployed

Not in
labor
force

\

"41*480
41,270
40,300
36,840
35,460
34,830
40,740

41,860
42,100
42,440
42,800
43,170
44,460
44,861
44,540
43,551
43,443
43,148
42,892
43,272
42,846
43,026
43,009
43,369
43,298
44,794
45,437
45,215
44,101
43,851
43,782
43,573
43,858

37,350
38,580
36,270
35,110
34,210
38,940

10,110
10,000
9,820
9,690
9,610
9,540
9,100
9,250
9,080
8,950
8,580
8,320

32, 1 50
34,410
36,480
34,530
36,140
37,980
41,250
44,500
45,390
45,010
44,240
46,930

10,610
9,030
7,700
10,390
9,480
8,120
5,560
2,660
1,070
670
1,040
2,270

55,390
55,520
56,060
56,700
58,330
60,055
60,079
59,569
58,872
59,204
58,595
57,947
58,027

39,910
40,090
40,590

6 ,500
6,920
7,240

48,890
48,600
48,820

7,860 , 48,840
8,960
49,370
10,377
49,678
50,013
10,066
50,594
8,975
8,727
50,145
8,622
50,583
7,985
50,609
50,985
6,962
8,266
49,761

2,400
2,490
2,330
2,420
1,960
2,555
2,584
2,096
1,912
1,687
1,621
1,643
2,142

57,149
57,139
57, 329
58,330
58,660
61,296
61,615
61,245
60,312
60,134
59,893
59,434
59,378

41,273
41,137
41,244

7,060
6,771
6,847

50,089
50,368
50,482

2,065
2,639
2,440

41,801
42,058
43,420

7,448
7,861
9,396
9,163
8f444
8,723
8,627
7,96!
7,375

50,883
50,800
5!, 899
52,452
52,801
51,590
51,506
51,932
52,059
51,405

2,193
1,761
2,184
2,227
1 ,941
!,899
1,642
1,831
1,941
2,064

47,524
47,046
47,119
46,414
46,602
43,605
43,462
44,149
45,176
45,685
45,810
46,208
45,733

50,651
50,174
50,254

2,664
3,221
3,167

47,571
47,298
46,985

49,999
49,720
49,924

3,016
3,289
3,778
4,095
3,689
3,35!
3,576
3,409
3,489
3,395

47,046
46,006
44,683
44,385
44,655
45,638
45,953
45,701
46,694

50 , 749
4,480
4,684
50,730
50,877
4,123
Si, 473
3,515
5ifS69
3,057
52,436
3,384
52,774
3 s 2i3
54,207
2,500
53,415
2,3^!
53,273
1,940
53,721
2,240
' 54,075
2,229
52,450
3,1*2
i ., ,

47,420
47,342
47,422

42,260
44,410
46,300
44,220
45,750
47,520
50,350
53,750
54,470
53,960
52,820
55,250

**35,550

40,900
41,750
42,753
43,071
43,022
42,158
42,260
41,972
41,653
41,677

43,989
43,889
42,850
42,763
42, §5!
42,162
42,428

7,973

V

*

44,200
43,990
42,230
39,100
38,590
40,230
45,550

47,460
47,430
47,230
46,610
45,570
43,399
43,469
44,573
45,544
45,535
46,330
47,047
45,850

I9HQ
147,975

146,330

March
Apri {..................
May
J U ly. . ,

149,149

147,512

150,563

148,991

March. . ................
Aprs 1
i5i t !32
|jf2y
,
, ,
151,298
151,483
July . i ............... 151,689
is!, 839
S
t
h*»
152,196
Octobsr . . . . . . . « « . « »152,438
«,««
November. . . ......... 152,668
152,879

149,634
149,800
150,001
!5G,20S
150,420
150,547
150,524
150,536
150,563

For footnotes giving source of




109,117
109, i95
109,290
109,373
109,458
109,547
109,664
109,760
109,860
109,975
110,063
110,169"
109,623

53f658
53,689
53,730
53,764
53,799
535837

110,256
SiO,3W
110,442
110,536
110,608
110,703

54.160
54J 196
5^,238

110,806
110,924
1 ! ! ,080

n, mi
I N , 234
11,329
10,779

53,898
53,939
53,984
54,036
54,075
54,12!
53,878

54,279
54,308
54,350
54,395
54,427
54,473
5«lf522
54,558
54,600
54,376

61,546
61,896
62,305
62,327
63,452
64,866
65,278
65,105
64,222

i,gm

2,!36
1,500

and description of series,, see pp. 212, 213.

60,835
61,983
63,398
63,815
63,637
62,763
62,576
62,927
62,045
62,105
61,427
61,637
61,675
62,183
62,788
64,866
64,427
64,867
63,567
83,704
63,512
62,538
63,099

43,161
43,22*
43,525
43,668
43,886
44,832
45,267
45,163
44,319
43,988
44,099
43,765
44,075
43,715
43,769
43,879
44,120
44,316
45,429
45,708
45,818
44,726
44,268
44,019
43,535
44,692

57,414
57,168
57,647
57,819
58,694
59,619
59,720
59,947
59,41!
59,001
59,518
58,556
58,710
56,947
56,953
57,55!
58,668
59,73!
61,482
6I»2!4
62,367
61,226
61,764
61,27!
60,308
59,957

41,150
40,812
41,092

6,763
6,993
7,393
7,820
41,463
8,974
41,521
42,233
9,696
42,422
9,647
42,644
8,507
42,085
8,158
41,426 • 7,710
41,783
7,878
41,293
6,773
8,026
41,660
40,453
40,343
40,877
41,492
42,186
43,229
43,582
44,154
43,244
43,096
42,710
42,076
42f287

6,198
6,223
6,675
7,195
8,062
9,046
8,440
8,160
7,811
8,491
7,551
6,234
7,507

50,073
51,441
5i,254
51,290
51,640
51,783
50,684

46,051

47,024
46,500
44,526
45,064
44,718
46,010
45,704
45,782
»I6,657
46,18!

53

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION EMPLOYMENT Continued
EMPLOYEES IN N ONAGRI CULTURAL ESTABLISHMENTS 1
Unadjusted for seasonal v a r i a t i o n (U. S. Department of Labor)
Manufacturing

2

Transportation and
public utilities5

Mining3

YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Total

Durablegoods
industries

Nondurablegoods
industries

Total

Metal

BituAnthra- minous
cite
coal

Crude
petroleum
and
natural
gas
production

Contract
Nonmetal 1 ic
conm i n i n g struction*
and
quarrying

2,771
2,956
3,114
2,840
2,912
3,013
3,248
3,433
3,619
3,798
3,872
4,023
4,06!
4,060
4,085
3,957
4,051
4,176
4,187
4,207
4,185

,540
,530
,532
,551
,569
,579
,585
,584
,567

193
193
193
193
193
185

4,163
4,154
4,179
4,122

,558
,541
,544

164
164
164

1 ,557

185

1,512
1,505
,509

165
164
164
164
164
164

Total

Interstate
railroads

Local
railways
and
bus
lines

Thousands
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1910
19^1
I9i*2
1913
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
utonthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

888
937
1 006
' 882
845
916
947
983
917
883
826
852

103
115
128
132
126
106
89
88

89
92
92
89
83
81
73
82

388
435
431
475
437
419
384
373

189
194
201
187
181
198
206
220

76
81
94
100
90
80
75
90

912
1,145
1,112
1,055
1,150
1,294
1,790
2,170
1,567
1,094
1,132
1,661

923
925
926
906
935
950

100
10!
103
104
103
104

81
81
80

429
429
426

225
225
226

88
90
92

1,702
1,681
1,727

78
79
79

103
104
103
103
104
104

77
80
79

228
233
239
245
246
245

80
80
80

435
439
446

245
245
246

943

103

79

426

237

96
99
101
102
103
i03
102
101
99
98

1,842
1,936
2,084

924
961
960
964
969
976

401
421
427
397
428
430

974
966
980
870
989
1,005
974
!,006
1,007

105
105
106
!07
106
107

448
442
449
333
448
453

106
102
103

80
§0
80
80
79
82
79
81
81

42!
453
454

246
246
249
250
255
260
265
266
265

106
103
105
105

79
80
80
80

451
452
455

262
263
264

6,970

i f OOO
999
1,002
981

M38

258

8,044
7,923
7,819
7,656
7,44!
7,392

6,738
6,726
6,656
6,52!
6,436
6,492

99!
986
981
984
974
968

104
108
109
1 10
S08
107

81
80
79

451
448
441

78
77
77

94
93
95
97
98
98

7,255
7,302
7,409
6,986
7,050
7,303
7,465

S,502
6 ? 8!2
6,903

943
956
948

101
100
98

76
76
76

42,601
42,784
43,694
43 ,006

13,757
14,114
14,312
13,892
!3,807
!4,03I
14,146

440
432
425
404
418
415

6,906
6,757
6,728
6,681

593
917
940
932

70
89
97
iOO

76
77
76
77

94
40 i
420
399

260
258
257
259
260
262
264
263
26!
256
255
253
259

42,125
41,66!
42,295

13,980
13,997
14,103

7,342
7,324
7,4!8

14,162
14,413
14,666
14,777
!5 3 450
15,685
15,827
15,765
15,789
1^,884

7,548
7S809
7,964

861
595
938
939
940
946

98
98
98

42,926
43,3! I
43,945

6,638
6,673
6,685
6,614
6,604
6,702

348
83
423
419
413
410

7,978
8,294
8,^23
8,618
8,664
8,717
8,008

6,799
7,156
7,262
7,209
7,101
7,072
6,876

922
950
946
939
938
937
904

76
76
77
75
76
75
74
75
75
714
74
73
75

382
408
'407
408
404
405
376

26,792
28,802
30,718
28,902
30,287
32,031
36,164
39,697
42,042
41,480
40,069
41,412

8,907
9,653
10,606
9,253
10,078
10,780
12,974
15,051
17,381
17,111
15,302
14,461

4,683
5,337
6,945
8,804
1 1 ,077
10,858
9,079
7,739

5,394
5,443
6,028
6,247
6,304
6,253
6,222
6,722

42,504
42,504
42,778
42,754
42,841
43,254

15,244
15,302
15,301
15,180
14,973
15,029

8,410
8,472
8,496
8,460
8,337
8,373

6,834
6,830
6,805

43,073
43,513
43,982
44,133
44,203
44,911
43,371

14,887
15,230
15,429
15,439
15,446
15,502

8,143
8,228
8,315

6,720
6,636
6,656
6,744
7,002
7,f 14

8,367
8,409
8,46!
8,373

7,072
7,037
7,04!
6,874

43,639
43,350
43,632
43,352
43,704
44,119
44,164
44,494
44,946
44,915
44,815
45,282
44,20!

15,406
15,345
15,369

8,429
8,367
8,414
8,292
8,22!
8,196
8,232
8,27!
8,360

6,977
6,978
6,955

7,121
7,016
6,916

15,286

8,393
8,352
8,258
8,315

43,449
43,06!
42,918

14,782
14,649
14,475
14,177
13,877
13,884

1947
March.
April
May
July..
October
D

h

Monthly average.....
1 9H8
March
April
May
July
September
December
Monthly average
I9H9
March
Apri I
May

42,966
42,731
42,835
42,573
42,994
43,466

July
October ....

.......

Monthly average.....
1950
F h

March
ApH | ,
May
J u l y ...... ............
« y, ,

44,096
45 T 080
45,684

October ....... . . . . . . . < .

45,898
45,873
46,595
114, i24

Monthly average,....

15,247

15,028
14,947
15,107
15,155
15,400
15,617
15,514
15,368
15,174

6,736
6,726
6,91!
6,923
7,129
7,257

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 213, 214.




99
100
102
103
103
103
102
103
I(W
101

95
93
97
IOO
10!
103

2,129
2,193
2,193
2,166
2,102
2,031
1,982
1,929
1,792
1,877
2,019
2,153
2,289

4,094
4,1)3
4,l!7
4,054
4,127
4,181
4,212
4,2!3
4,189

i,448
,509
1,540
1,549
!,543
!,539
1,534
1,517
1,504
1,517

2,348
2,384
2,369
2,334
2,287
2,200
2,165

4,188
4,166
4,158
4J5I

2,016
1,926
1,947
2,036
2,137
2,205
2,277
2,340
2,34!

4,054
4,024
3,975
3,991
4,02!
4,031
4,007
3,992
3,959

96
96
94
96

2,313
2,244
2,088

3,87!
3,892
3,930

2,156

3,979

251
250
249
25!
254
259

89
89
90
95
97
IOO

1,919
S»86I
!»907

3,869
3,841
3,873

2,076
2,245
2 ,414

262
261
259
256
255
257
255

10!
103
103
102
102
98
97

2,532
2,629
2,626
2,63!
2,571
2,403
2,318

3,928
3,885
4 9 023
4,062
4,! 20
4,139

; 316
1,290
1,315
1,356
,296
1,407
!,4!4
1,441
1,458

M32
4,123
4,125
4,010

1,462
1,465
1,460
1,390

!03
104
10M102
101
99
100

99
99
99

1,440
1,414
1,370
,387
!,4|6
1,410
1,38!
1,375
1,339
i,257
i,28!
1,333
1,367

193
193
193

163
164
!63
162
162
162
163
16!
161
160
!6!
159
159
!58
157
157
156
155
S54
!58
J53
152
151
150
149
147
148
146
146
145
145
ii*5
148

54

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION EMPLOYMENT Continued
EMPLOYEES IN N ONAGRI CULTURAL ESTABLISHMENTS1
Unadjusted for seasonal variation (U.S. Department of Labor)
Transportation and2
public u t i l i t i e s
YEAR AND
MONTH

Trade3

Service*
Retail

Telephone

Telegraph

Gas
and
electric
utilities

Total *

Wholesale

Total

General
merchandise
stores

Food
and
1 iquor
stores

Automotive
and
accessories
dealers

Hotels
and
lodging
places

Cleaning Government 7
and
dyeing
plants

Finance5

Total «

,262
,313
,355
,347
,382
,419

2,883
3,060
3,233
3,196
*3,321
3,477

,462
,440
,401
,374
,394
,586

3,705
3,857
3,919
3,934
4,055
4,621
468
470
473

362
359
358

481
495
527
560
555
511

360
365
373
375
369
368
365
362
361
365

157
155
151
154

5,412
5,396
5,684

358
350
352

148
144
149

355
356
362
367
362
358

153
155
156
154
149
148
150
147
145
150

5,491
5,484
5,539
5,583
5,615
5,564

Lauri^
dries

Thousands

1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average

I9U7
January ..........

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

•• ».

March
Apri |
May..

5 692
6 076
6 543

326
318
318
327

6,453
6 612
6 940
7 416
7 333
7 189
7 260
7 522
8 602

S

363
390
402
407
419
543
583
589
595

64
63
63
65
64
64

448
450
454

8,898
8,844
8,949

2,373
2,366
2,362

458
463
471

8,992
9,003
9,057
9,054
9,064
9,272
9,472
9,651
10 -,09 2

2,343
2,328
2,356
2,384
2,418
2,466
2,497
2,516
2,514

9,196

2,410

9,325
9,239
9,312

2,502
2,501
2,491
2,475
2,474
2,493
2,518
2,557
2,581
2,601
2,612
2,595

443
507
599
606
608
606

64
63
63

October.

608
613
617

62
62
62

Monthly average
I9U8
January.
February.
March

581

63

617
621
625
626
629
633

62
63
63
63
62
62

643
647
643
640
643
644

62
60
59
59
58
58

634

61

482
484
486
489
492
500
507
509
506
502
503
505
497

641
644
644
641
639
637

57
56
55
55
55
53
52
52
50
49
48
48
53

503
504
505
507
509
515
520
521
519
514
514
513
512

9,388
9,292
9,310
9,478
9,342
9,336
9,220
9,213
9,409
9,505
9,607
10,156

47
46
46
47
47
47
47
47
48
48
48
49

July

April

May

JUly

August.
September
October
November.
Monthly average
I9H9
January
.«
February
March.
A p r i l . . ...............
May.. .
July

December ...............
Month 1 y average
1950
January
March
A pr i 1
Mav...
July
October
Monthly average.....

638
633
625
619
616
612
632
609
607
607
609
611
615
620
623
622
621
615
620
615

47

480
484
482
480
482
483
470

9,301
9,340
9,389
9,363
9,366
9,522
9,654
9,807
10,273
9,491

6,525
6,478
6,587
6,649
6,675
6,701
6,670
6,646
6,806
6,975
7,135
7,578
6,785
6,823
6,738
6,821
6,826
6,866 1
6,896
6,845
6,809
6,941

2,533

7,053
7,195
7,678
6,958

2,559
2,541
2,523
2,504
2,482
2,491

6,829
6,751
6,787
6,974
6,860
6,845

2,472
2,515
2,538
2,554
2,538
2,542

6,748
6,698
6,871
6,951
7,069
7,614

9,438

2,522

6,916

512
511
512
513
516
522
530
532
530

9,246
9,152
9,206
8,346
9,326
9,411
9., 390
9,474
9,641

2,511
2,495
2,484

525
524
522
521

9,752
9,896
10,443
9,524

6,735
6,657
6,722
6,869
6,847
6,909
6,862
6,892
7,036
7,127
7,278
7,827
6,980

2,477
2,479
2,502
2,528
2,582
2,605
2,625
2,618
2,616
2,544

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 214.




3,477
3,662
3,749
3,876
3,987
4,192
4,622
5,431
6,049
6,026
5,967
5,607

,328
,279
,317

,101
,124
,142

555
554
556

,599
,599
,607

,327
,317
,309

560
566
570
589
594
594

,626
,632
,646

,273
,266
,354

,152
,161
,165
,162
,154
,169

,669
,671
,655

4,622
4,630
4,680
4,747
4,801
4,858
4,882
4,869
4,885

,446
,567
,887

,191
,198
,209
,161

,659
,661
,667
,641

4,858
4,824
4,780
4,786

477
471
471

,389

601
611
623
581

,411
,357
,407
,383
,393
,389
,357
,354
,432
,523
,647
,990
,470

,182
,193
,198

611
610
613
621
622
630
640
644
646

,674
,683
,696

4,746
4,728
4,742

,708
,717
,736
,742
,742
,725

4,789
4,816
4,848
4,866
4,850
4,849

648
654
668
634

,720
,721
,724

4,811
4,782
4,757

,716

4,799

458
457
459
467
476
502
527
520
489
464
458
461
478

653
647
648
658
661
670
679
688
692
696
704
717

,731
,735
,749

4,723
4,712
4,720
4,768
4,804
4,834

,202
,208
,206
,192
,181
,181
,196
,197
,208
,195
,186
,184
,193
,204
,203
,208

,423
,386
,41)
,515
,434
,401
,356
,337
,432
,489
,590
,987
,480
,392
,360
,392
,466
,412
,411
,372
,387
,474
,539
,654
2,052
1,493.

,201
,181
,192
,200
,208
,217
,198
:

,187
,185
,192
,200
,204
,205
,203
,200
,210
,219
,242
,264

1,209

676
701
700
699
706
714
733
746
749
743
741
746
753
728

,757
,763
,774
,780
,780
,771
,767
,766
,770
,763
,772
,777
,791
,803
,812
,827
,831
,837
,827
,821
,820
,828
1,812

4,851
4,836
4,833
4,794
4,768
4,738
4,782
4,701
4,696
4,708
4,757
4,790
4,826
4,841
4,827
4,816
4,757
4,723
4,694
4,761

497

447
447
445
451
464
487
511
504
475
451
444
443
464
428
430
431
441
451
482
515
512
475
441
433
430
456

355
351
350
356
351
346
346
347
353
361
364
358
356
351
348
347
352
347
345
346
347
354
362
363
359
358
356
353
353
354

146
147
150
154
157
162
158
153
155

144
142
144
150
153
154
151
144
147
147
145
143
147
141
140
141
146
150
156
152
147
150
151
149
147
148

5,455
5,463
5,503
5,504
5,510
5,454
5,341
5,318
5,403

5,454

5,504
5,533
5,668
5,694
5,685
5,994
5,613
5,764
5,737
5,761
5,775
5,813
5,803
5,738
5,763
5,893
5,866
5,783
6,041
5,811
5,777
5,742
5,769
5,915
5,900
5,832
5,741
5,793
6,004
6,039
6,037
6,376
5,910

55

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION EMPLOYMENT Continued
EMPLOYEES IN NONA GRI CULTURAL ESTABLISHMENTS

PRODUCTION WORKERS IN MANUFACTURING 3INDUSTRIES
(U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR)

Adjusted for seasonal variation (Federal Reserve)1

Durable-goods industries
YEAR AND
NONTH
Total

Manufacturing

Mining

TransportaContract
tion
and
conTrade2 Finance
struc- pub) ic
tion utilities

Government

Serv-2
ice

Manufacturil9

Lumber and wood products
(except f u r n i t u r e )
Total

Ordnance

Total *

Sawm i l l s
and
planing
mills

Furniture
and
fixtures

Thousands
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

26,792
28,802
30,718
28,902
30,287
32,031
36,164
39,697
42,042
41,480
40,069
41,412

8,907
9,653
10,606
9,253
10,078
10,780
12,974
15,051
17,381
17,111
15,302
14,461

888
937
1,006
882
845
916

912
1,145
1,112
1,055
1,150
1,294

2,771
2,956
3,114
2,840
2,912
3,013

5,692
6,076
6,543
6,453
5
6,6I2
6,940

,262
,313
,355
,347
,382
,419

2,883
3,060
3,233
3,196
5
3,32I
3,477

947
983
917
883
826
852

1,790
2,170
1,567
1,094
1,132
1,661

3,248
3,433
3,619
3,798
3,872
4,023

7,416
7,333
7,189
7,260
7,522
8,602

,462
,440
,401
,374
,394
,586

3,705
3,857
3,919
3,934
4,055
4,621

15,294
15,316
15,333
15,307
15,182
15,171
15,079
15,111
15,181
15,234
15,318
15,406
15,247

929
933
932
909
936
946
918
953
955
962
968
976
943

1,870
1,889
1,898
1,919
1,917
1,985

4,096
4,095
4,120

1,990
2,031
2,050
2,063
2,061
2,072
1,982

,607
,607
,607
,618
,624
,630
,644
,654
,663
,676
,678
,684
,641

4,692
4,701
4,727
4,747
4,777
4,810
4,810
4,821
4,837
4,834
4,848
4,828

4,122

9,019
9,044
9,055
9,068
9,130
9,173
9,214
9,234
9,282
9,354
9,349
9,398
9,196

15,472
15,374
15,404

980
975
987
873
990
1,001

2,120
2,013
2,063
2,103
2,132
2,180

4,129
4,149
4,152
4,074
4,130
4,152

9,452
9,447
9,359
9,443
9,472
9,510

,682
,691
,696
,700
,708
,719

2,194
2,207
2,214

9,528
9,541
9,531
9,533
9,533
9,537

,716
,725
,734

2,223
2,242
2,245

4,171
4,166
4,168
4,195
4,170
4,158

3,477
3,662
3,749
3,876
3,987
4,192
4,622
5,431
6,049
6,026
5,967
5,607

7,269
7,900
8,666
7,372
8,192
8,811
10,877
12,854
15,014
14,607
12,864
12,105

5,470
5,503
5,515
5,505
5,484
5,472

12,815
12,870
12,867
12,748
12,539
12,574

5,440
5,399
5,385
5,394
5,432
5,460
5,454

12,429
12,768
12,957

3,094
3,530
4,069
3,133
3,868
4,454

9
18

"726
*764

5,928
7,585
9,565
9,217
7,554
6,404

58
284
427
320
209
24

"908
"940
«9I7
"880
«842
"982

7,057
7,116
7,134

22
22
23
23
23
23
23
19
23
23
23
23

765
765
773

(*)
(*)
((«(*a
(*
(*)
(«)

1947
March.
Apri 1
.....

May

July

August

...............

October
November
December
Month 1 y average
I9U8

43,686
43,811
44,003
43,371
44,152
43,969
43,998
43,734
43,981
44, 195

March
April
May..
June'.
July

October
November
Monthly average
I9U9
March
April
May
July

November. ..

42,977
43,088
43,187
43,050
43,103
43,333
43,240
43,362
43,517

. .. ....

Month 1 y average
1950
March
April
May
July..

October
Monthly average

15,170
15,171
15,250

3,977
4,053
4,146
4,145
4,159
4,164
4,169
4,157
4,179

4,786
4,818
4,800
4,790

5,499
5,520
5,547
5,582
5,586
5,583

12,966
12,968
13,024
12,794
12,893
12,802
12,824

7,T02
6,981
7,006
6,781
6,864
6,947
7,000
7,040
7,090
7,010

23

12,476
12,394
12,559

7,046
6,961
7,061
6,885
6,820
6,810

24
24
24
24
24
24

780
794
792
775
786
783
784
770
761
777
745
735
739

5,607
5,617
5,649
5,675
5,723
5,756

12,571
12,804
13,017

6,818
6,856
6,940

24
24
24

,737
,738
,741

4,789
4,792
4,800
4,794
4,802
4,801
4,787
4,806
4,805

12,913
12,775
12,578

6,969
6,942
6,845

24
24
24

779
790
782
769
754
720

730
730
748

447
445
449
455
466
465
456
464
463

293
301
299
294
291
291
283
295
302

462
452
443

310
317
321

455

300

435
426
433
429
429
438
464
470
465
452
443
420

323
323
318

291
298
304
307
305
297

308
298
296

44,335
44,365
44,416
44,437
44,453
44,328

15,358
15,309
15,317
15,289
15,243
15,083

967
998
1,002
998
998
1,003

44,201

15,286

981

2,165

4,151

9,491

,716

4,799

5,613

12,717 i

6,909

24

752

442

306

43,968
43,695
43,426
43,206
42,997
42,906

14,844
14,673
14,506

2,215
2,164
2,140

4,090
4,059
4,008

9,514
9,501
9,497

,740
,744
,749

4,795
4,784
4,768

5,773
5,775
5,771

12,201
12,074
1 1 ,904

6,640
6,523
6,417

24
23
23

284
278
274

2,121
2,1 16
2,100

4,008
4,024
4,003

9,481
9,475
9,456

2,1213
2,167
2,188
2,203
2,200
2,131
2,156

3,968
3,947
3,939
3,877
3,895
3,930

9,383
9,385
9,419
9,386
9,339
9,426
9,438

11,616
11,324
1 1 ,337
11,211
11,561
1 1 ,775
11,368
1 1 ,289
11,504

6,262
6,057
6,022
5,894
5,947
6,060
5,651
5,719
5,961

5,811

11,597

6,096

19
18
18
18
17
17
20

389
399
410
407
414
416
414
413
404

43,006

936
949
943
591
917
940
932

5,775
5,784
5,823
5,846
5,852
5,872
5,845
5,820
5,811

268
259
257

13,934
13,958
14,088
13,678
13,684
13,946
14,146

4,768
4,780
4,786
4,779
4,788
4,785
4,770
4,792
4,786
4,782

23
21
21

42,728
42,808
43,014
42,135
42,431
42,758

,748
,754
,756
,754
,762
,780
,785
,784
,788
,763

667
655
659
659
672
686
676
686
684
689
692
682

387
380
385

14,318
14,089
14,017

997
995
987
987
975
965

676

401

42,627
42,283
42,752

14,040
14,023
14,135

867
604
944

2,109
2,091
2,096

5,784
5,779
5,776

1 1 ,449
1 1 ,460
1 1 ,549

642
652
677

942
941
943
915
942
942
937
937
938

2,163
2,223
2,299
2,366
2,434
2,454

4,757
4,766
4,778
4,769
4,779
4,768

2,506
2,521
2,452

4,733
4,747
4,741

5,915
5,869
5,852
5,851
5,883
5,983
6,019
6,077
6,119

18
19
19
19
20
22
22
23
24

692
723
741
750
783
790
785
773
754

381
386
399
410
430
437
444
465
468
462
452
440

329
327
326

940

2,088

3,930

4,738

6,041

1 1 ,597
11,841
12,066
12,151
12,802
13,016
13,133
13,044
13,056
12,264

6,000
5,982
6,070
6,195
6,456
6,596
6,597
6,900
7,013
7,186
7,210
7,254

17
17
18

14,302
14,629
14,802
14,977
15,333
15,444

,781
,786
,791
,794
,803
,809
,804
,819
,836
,839
,838
,846
1,770

4,773
4,768
4,756

43,212
43,578
44,010
44,259
44,914
45,196
.45,408
45,501
45,605

3,902
3,874
3,906
3,948
3,888
3,995
4,021
4,073
4,119
4,138
4,126
4,125

6,622

20

730

431

311

44,124

15,606
15,635
15,692
14,031

3,977

9,371
9,358
9,348
9,391
9,459
9,532
9,556
9,651
9,650
9,630
9,620
9,692
9,524

For footnotes g i v i n g source of data and description of series, see p. 215.




253
263
277
284
283
289
272
289
297
301
303
302
303
303
319
327

56

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION EMPLOYMENT Continued
PRODUCTION WORKERS IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES (U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR) 1

Stone, clay, and
glass products

Primary metal industries

MONTH
Total

Glass
and
glass
products

Total 5

Blast
furnaces,
steel
works,
and
rol 1 ing
mills3

Primary
smelting and
refining
of nonferrous
met a Is

Durable-goods industries
Fabricated metal products (except ordnance,
machinery, transportation equipment)
Machin- Elecery
trical
Heating
(except
maapparatus
elec- 3 chin(except
3
2
t
r
i
c
a
l
)
ery
electrical )
Total
and
plumbers'
suppl ies

Transportation equipment

Total 3

Instruments
Ship
and
and
related
AirRailAutoboat
prodcraft
road
mobuild- equipduct^
and
biles
ing
parts 3
ment
and
repairing 3

Miscellaneous
manufacturing
indus-9
tries

Thousands
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average

237
272
306
260
294
309

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average

373
380
376
346
336
413

F b

a

s
2

,171
,345

388
451

,688
,770
,943
,873
,694
,707

528
538
517
483
458
441

w

a)

4

4

450
525
631
485
3
505
613

221
251
301
219
3
287
330

500
552
655
422
3550
724

859
,137
,363
,321
,138
,075

465
591
790
828
699
623

408
430
505
306
402
465

""49
115

45
57
62
55
69
98

«325
*352

1,140
1,969
3,138
3,065
2,097
1,008

269
571
645
490
1,029
642
958
663
558
538
156
544

224
739
1,225
1,137
666
181

*438
*5I5
*6I2
«585
«540
*573

.....

I9U7
3

504
508
507

48
48
48

849
850
855

148
149
150

,220
,229
,236

741
744
739

1,046
1,073
1,074

627
656
657

,084
,069
,078

511
515
525

48
46
47

848
833
827

147
146
143

,238
,229
,215

703
685
696

1,085
1,030
1,059

661
619
650

120
124
125

,056
,066
,064

523
528
523

47
47
46

806
814
835

139
143
145

,180
,201
,204

675
679
689

991
983
1,008

444
446
448

126
125
125

,068
,069
,074

522
522
524*

46
46
46

837
839
848

146
148
148

,210
,213
,f3i

702
711
710

438

127

,073

518

47

837

146

,217

437
437
444

121
119
122

,077
,076
,087

524
523
530

46
46
47

843
832
827

145
143
139

Apri 1..
May.

445
447
450

122
121
119

,074
,068
,076

525
531
535

47
48
48

809
800
782

July

443
453
455

114
118
121

,068
,082
,091

539
547
545

48
47
46

458
457
451

122
120
117

,096
,099
,101

545
547
551

448

120

,083

436
429
423

112
110
107

Apri 1

416
414
409

JUly

132
128
130

,078
,085
,083

439
432
438

131
130
128

427
439
442

3

I79
176
175

S

I62
160
162

64
66
66

212
213
214

397
401
403

177
169
165

167
163
164

66
65
66

212
210
209

396
385
378

642
637
656

160
160
159

110
105
IN

65
66
67

199
203
203

366
379
394

1,012
1,036
1,062

651
659
673

162
163
163

116
129
140

68
70
70

204
203
205

406
413
407

706

1 ,038

649

167

141

67

207

394

,230
,232
,230

701
694
684

1,069
1,005
1,058

676
617
671

162
163
163

145
140
138

70
69
70

203
204
204

394
399
401

132
134
134

,197
,203
,213

664
646
641

1,042
1,019
999

658
652
634

164
153
156

135
131
125

69
69
71

201
199
197

391
386
384

791
805
819

128
136
139

,195
,188
,193

630
632
642

1,028
991
1,026

670
642
661

159
162
169

117
112

71
61
71

192
199
201

377
394
403

46
47
46

820
816
801

143
140
131

,190
,187
,179

647
650
643

1,045
1,046
1,048

672
669
670

177
183
186

111
108
106

70
72
72

201
198
196

412
406
385

537

47

812

137

,203

656

1,031

658

167

123

70

200

394

,090
,077
,062

550
553
552

46
46
47

767
752
729

117
112
108

,155
,133
,108

623
607
585

1,038
1,021
1,017

665
649
646

190
190
192

102
100
98

72
72
72

190
185
183

366
363
354

105
106
105

1,028
991
971

545
534
523

47
45
45

706
683
679

103
97
94

,066
,014
977

560
538
518

1,012
955
995

649
601
646

192
187
187

93
92
88

69
67
66

181
177
176

343
333
333

400
412
414

101
107
107

934
932
938

506
498
499

42
41
42

671
688
708

no

92
100

939
927
935

505
507
531

1,014
998
1,017

670
678
686

192
185
191

86
80
74

59
47
56

170
169
172

313
347
366

411
41 1
412

108
108
107

559
743
955

131
325
507

39
38
41

677
666
688

116
113

922
908
929

548
546
559

986
898
896

666
582
585

188
184
184

69
71
69

53
51
50

174
174
173

383
381
361

416

107

940

477

43

701

106

1,001

552

987

644

189

85

61

177

354

403
408
410

106
108
109

963
978
982

511
512
507

43
45
45

693
698
709

107
112
114

937
960
981

561
573
580

978
872
879

675
567
576

184
184
184

66
68
67

46
45
44

172
171 :
172

345
356
361

April
May

419
432
441

113
116
118

,007
,026
,050

523
529
538

45
46
46

722
742
769

118
119
122

,003
,022
,033

595
606
615

899
,045
,078

595
736
765

185
185
187

67
67
68

44
48
49

174
176
180

363
362
367

July

440
459
458

114
122
117

,054
,086
,105

542
550
552

45
46
46

773
814
837

120
132
137

,032
,060
,050

620
655
673

,070
,118
,134

757
781
788

188
199
209

68
79
76

48
48
49

178
187
199

358
399
418

October.

471
477
474

127
129
128

,117
,126
,142

552
554
556

46
45
47

850
850
852

137
135
133

,104
,133
,163

710
721
724

,157
,139
,160

795
760
767

225
239
252

76
76
79

50
52
52

205
209
211

436
432
424

441

117

1,053

536

45

776

124

1,040

636

1,044

714

202

71

48

186

385

March .
Apri ]
M ay

,

July
_

434
433
435

U

,

,

December. ...... ........
Monthly average
1948

Monthly average
I9U9

October

Month ly average
1950

Monthly average

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 215.




57

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION EMPLOYMENT Continued
PRODUCTION WORKERS IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES (U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR) 1
Nondurable-goods i n d u s t r i e s
Foed and kindred products
YEAR AND
MONTH

Total
Total

Meat
products

Dairy
products

Can.ning
and
preserving 2

T e x t i l e - m i l l products

Bakery
products'2

Beverages

Tobacco
manufactures

Total

Broadwoven
"fabric
mills

Knitting
mills

Apparel and other f i n i s h e d t e x t i l e
products

Total

Men's and
Men's and
boys'
boys'
furs u i t s and nishings
coats
and work
clothing

Women's
outerwear

Thousands
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
a e
a e

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

4,175
4,370
4,597
4,239
4,325
4,357

780
820
869
835
855
864

150
149

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

a
a
a
a
a
a e

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

4,949
5,269
5,449
5,390
5,309
5,701

957
1,089
1,168
1,208
1,199
1,232

176
195
189
196
207
234

5,758
5,754
5,733

1,145
1,104
1,098

228
"220
213

103
104
108

*I55
134
127

5,646
5,558
5,568

1,102
1,110
1,157

205
214
219

114
120
129

5,648
5,904
6,010

1,268
1,397
1,432

223
225
224

5,966
5,928
5,934

1,309
1,252
1,215

5,784

190
190

96
97
98
95
93
92

1,121
1,145
1,194
1,025
1,141
1,121

662
714
723
696
793
799

196
206
211
214
215
218

95
99
96
90
89
96

1,282
1,293
1,254
1,157
1,098
1,222

916
967
1,003
977
956
I 028

I9H7
2

I95
191
191

151
152
152

103
100
95

1,274
1,278
1,272

595
598
595

230
232
233

1,032
1,054
1,050

134
136
137

259
261
257

315
326
327

133
135
157

191
190
191

152
151
156

88
83
88

1,253
1,227
1,204

591
582
577

228
219
214

1,001
968
965

136
136
139

251
246
244

296
272
268

131
128
120

246
353
384

194
194
196

163
169
174

89
98
104

1,183
1,200
1,223

569
573
586

214
220
224

960
1,031
1,052

134
140
141

235
248
252

280
311
317

227
238
251

113
109
104

236
170
149

200
200
196

174
174
165

105
103
97

1,247
1,268
1,287

596
606
614

229
234
237

1,075
1,065
1,083

143
143
143

257
259
259

320
310
324

1,216

224

115

198

194

161

96

1,243

590

226

1,028

138

252

305

5,847
5,841
5,808

1,143
1,116
1,099

242
231
224

101
101
103

128
122
122

191
192
193

155
154
154

94
94
91

1,291
1,304
1,311

616
620
624

238
241
243

1,080
1,090
1,086

143
143
144

256
259
260

330
335
328

5,591
5,574
5,749

1,007
1,046
1,189

129
150
229

117
126

130
140
170

191
193
196

155
152
164

90
88
88

1,299
1,290
1,292

620
618
623

240
236
234

1,024
1,006
1,015

141
139
141

257
255
254

289
276
281

5,753
5,948
6,077

1,285
1,328
1,438

230
225
223

125
121
115

250
297
408

198
198
199

172
169
170

86
96
99

1,245
1,274
1,261

601
618
615

220
229
226

986
1,061
1,072

132
144
144

239
248
250

283
316
321

5,944
5,833
5,733

1,311
1,226
1,171

226
235
247

108
104
100

258
173
147

203
197
196

167
167
157

100
97
93

1,249
1,245
1,236

610
610
607

226
225
220

1,072
1,058
1,040

142
135
135

249
246
236

316
315
3.15

5,808

1,197

216

II I

195

196

161

93

1,275

615

231

1,049

140

251

309

5,561
5,551
5,487

1,097
1,073
1,069

240
231
226

99
100
103

118
108
1 10

190
189
185

146
145
149

90
88
85

1,200
1,190
1,150

590
582
558

212
214
211

1,015
1,055
1,051

135
139
137

225
241
242

314
324
318

5,354
5,267
5,315

1,071
1,095
1,153

217
221.
226

108
115
122

125
131
169

186
188
192

140
148
152

82
82
84

1,100
1,087
1,083

530
526
525

207
202
203

1,008
956
959

134
I 18
122

241
239
236

289
257
258

5,317
5,614
5,715

1,224
1,350
1,340

227
229
230

122
116
110

220
339
322

191
194
196

169
165
157

82
91
94

1,058
1,092
1,132

518
530
547

200
211
219

942
1,040
1,082

116
131
133

221
235
246

263
306
319

5,717
5,570
5,543

1,273
1,185
1,139

236
242
251

104
99
96

232
160
136

199
195
190

149
146
141

92
89
87

1,168
1,184
1,187

565
572
574

227
230
227

1,083
1,028
1,040

129
118
127

252
251
247

308
280
296

5,501

1,172

231

108

181

191

151

87

I,J36

55!

213

1,022

128

240

294

5,449
5,478
5,479

1,078
1,055
1,060

244
232
228

95
97
99

117
110
109

186
188
190

135
134
139

85
81
78

1,177
1,183
1,183

568
571
574

223
223
221

1,032
1,065
1,058

130
135
136

241
244
245

302
315
305

April
May

5,402
5,385
5,470

1,065
1,090
1,141

223
227
232

103
108
1 14

120
127
151

191
193
191

141
146
157

76
76
75

1,172
1,162
1,174

573
573
580

218
213
212

1,003
976
976

132
129
135

241
239
238

272
254
248

July

5,554
5,902
6,003

1,231
1,331
1,350

235
236
236

116
114
107

223
302
324

194
192
194

164
169
159

75
82
89

1,160
1,224
1,255

571
595
606

209
227
233

981
,089
,099

127
138
137

232
252
254

266
307
305

5,947
5,834
5,802
5,642

1,260
1,196
1,155

240
244
254

1,168

236

102
100
97
104

226
171
143
177

196
193
190
192

149
149
146
149

89
84
83
81

1,264
1,262
1,258
1,206

607
606
604
586

236
234
234
224

,100
,056
,064
1,042

138
137
137
134

254
253
251
245

297
275
296
287

March
April
May
June

..............

JUly

September » . .

•• •

October

Monthly average
I9U8
March.
Apri 1
May.......
Jy]y

October
I)

««

h

Monthly average
I9H9
January
March
Apr j |
May
JUly

August.
September ..............
October

Monthly average.....
1950

September
October

Monthly average

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 215.




58

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION EMPLOYMENT Continued
PRODUCTION WORKERS IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES (U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR) 1

MANUFAC1rURINQ
PRODUCT lOtI-WORKER
EMPLOYMENT 1 NDEXES

Nondurable-goods industries
Paper and all ied
products
YEAR AND
MONTH

Printing, publishing,
and all ied industries

Total

Pulp,
paper,
and
Total
paper board
mills

' 230
240
261
244
265
278

127
129
138
128
138
146

290
310
332
322
328
329

317
326
345
344
344
392

161
164
160
158
159
186

347
358
379
380
390
457

410
411
411

206
207
206
205
205
207

489
491
492

Newspaper

Chemicals and
all ied products

Commercial
Total 2
printing

Leather and
Products of petroleum and coal Rubber products leather products

Industrial
organic Total *
chemicals

Petroleum
refin5ng2

Total *

Tires
and
Total
inner
tubes 2

Footwear
(except
rubber)*

Thousands
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average

I9U7
January. • » . . < • • ...'<....
March
Apr j i
Mav
Jyjy

October
November
December. •
Monthly average
I9U8
January
February.
March
Apri i
May
July
October
November
December .. ...........
Monthly average
I9H9
March
April
May
July
October
November
Monthly average
1950
March
April
May
J U |y

October.
Monthly average

407
403
402
394
401
402
406
408
411
406
407
405
404
401
399
401
398
405
408
411
412
409
405

205
208
208
208
209
211
207
210
210
210
210
211
211
212
213
212
211
211
210
211

124

231
221

88.7
96.4
105.8
90.0
100.0
107^5

79
83
83
92
99
107

153
152
193
204
195
214

66
67
90
101
102
114

376
377
349
326
323
370

238
232
206
194
193
227

132.8
156.9
183.3
178.3
157.0
147.8

I35
136
137
137
139
142
145
146
145
145
145
146
142

231
232
230
228
218
214

*lll
111
HO
109
106
105
102
105
102
103
104
103
106

368
372
373
368
355
355

233
235
236
233
224
227
230
237
240
241
243
248
236

156.4
157.1
157. 1
155.6
153.1
153.5

157.1
155.5
155.2

151.7
155.9
158.2
158.3
158.3
159.0

154.2
154.5
155.2
155.9
156.7
157.8

387
391
385
360
347
359

249
251
247

157.4
156.3
156.5

158.2
156.6
156.9

229
219
230

154.0
153.9
155.0

361
372
370

233
239
235

152.3
151.3
153.3
153.5
156.3
158.9
157.6
155.9
153.5

155.0
154.4
152.4

112
119
127
102
2

302

381
47 >
520
551
555
517

124
137
142
154
160
173
2

II8

2

119
121
123
124
125
126
126
127
128
128
129
129
125

160
160
158
159
158
160
161
161
161
164
164
167

531
535
535
529
521
504

165
165
164
164
164
153

506
509
518
529
530
532

162
162
162
163
163
164

161

523

163

188
190
189
189
189
189
184

428
129
130
131
133
134

531
529
527
516
506
506

163
163
162
164
162
164

189
189
190
190
192
196

146
146
148
148
150
153

220
219
215
208
203
205

134
134
136

168
167
163
163
164
165
164
163
164

501
514
527

166
166
166

196
197
195

153
153
151

201
205
207

104
102
100
96
94
95
94
95
94

508
508
509
501

137
138
139
134

168
167
170
166

532
529
526
520

165
166
165
164

184
192
189

150
149
149
149

208
209
206
209

93
94
93
96

369
357
354
368

233
224
228
235

136
137
139
140
141
142
141
141
144

169
166
164

519
513
511
495
476
464
453
458
478

201
197
194

91
89
89
89
87
86
82
81
64

354
359
358

233
235
234

148.9
147.4
145.3

348
332
339
342
356
354

141.8
138.2
138.4
136.9
141.1
143.7

488
485 1
484

136.3
136.3
139.3

146

349
332
343
347

138.8
137.8
140.4

485 i

81
81
82
84

228
216
223
226
234
230
224
208
224

149.7
147.6
145.6
143.4
140.7
140.0
139.1
139.4
141. 1

166
165
168
164

187
188
187
188
188
189
189
190
189
185
188
185
188

149
150
149
149
149
150
150
150
149

144
145
145
141

163
162
157
148
142
139
136
135
140
141
143
144

226

141.6

142
145
146

167
165
165
165
164
166
164
165
167
170
170
171
167

480
485
487

144
144
145
146
148
150

83
83
83
84
86
88

348
357
357
341
335
343
351
370
372
367
360
359
355

231
235
235
222
218
224

139.8
139.9
141.0

140.5
140.2
141.3

230
237
237

141.6
144.5
147.3
148.3
156.3
158.9

143.2
147. 1
148.9
150.9
155.0
156.0

230
226
229
229

160.3
159.2
159.4
149.7

157.7
157.7
158.1

493
493
495
493
496
500
506
508
510
497
505
504
500
496
497
498
494
496
500

398
391
386
377
372
369
365
371
384

208
204
201
196
194
192
188
191
197

500
497
496

392
393
390
382

200
201
200

500
500
501

198

495

385
386
389

199
200
200

39!
392
399
396
410
418
421
427
428

201
202
205
204
207
210
210
211
212

404

205

493
495
496
497
498
500
499
504
510
514
515
518
503

495
494
494
485
486
495

148
149
150
150
150
151
150
150
152
149

163
162
163
162
161
162

490
485
482
479
491
506
523
521
524
496

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 215.




1939 average = 100
325
331
347
329
347
335

78
79
84
77
73
74

2277

Adjusted
for
seasonal
variation
(Federal
Reserve)*

57
59
63
48
54
56

97
102
107
102
2
\OB
114

261
271
299
267

Unadjusted
for
seasonal
variation
(U.S. Dept.3
of Labor)

152
155
158
159
160
161
152

175
177
177
177
180
184

192

148
148
146
149

184
145
183 !
144
143
182
176
136
177
, 136
138
181
182
139
147
193
145
189
190
147
148
191
147
191
143
185

208
210
211
216
218
220
220

190
185
181
177
180
167
187
186
187 |
186 [
187
188
189
191
194
199
200
208
215

88
90
92

219
222
222
203

92
93
92
88

359
372
379
384
387
390
372

157.0
157.3
157.4

156.2

156.0
155.3
155.3

155.2

59

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION-EMPLOYMENT, PAYROLLS, AND LABOR CONDITIONS
MISCELLANEOUS

EMPLOYMENT

Federal c i v i l2 ian
employees

Federal and State highways 1

Railway employees (class
1
steam railways) 3
Indexes

YEAR AND
MONTH

Total

Construction
(Federal
and
State

Maintenance
(State)

United
States,
total

Number

Washington,
D. C.,
metropol i tan
area

Unadjusted
for
seasonal
variation

Total

Thousands

Adj usted
for
seasonal
variation

1935-39 = 1 0 0

Manufacturing
productionworker
payrol 1
index,
unadj usted
(U. S.
Department of
labor)!

AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PER WORKER IN MANUFACTURING
INDUSTRIES — U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR5

All
manufacturing

To tail

Durable-goods industries
Lumber and wood
products (except
furniture)
Ordnance
Furniture
and
Sawmills
and
accesand
5
f
ixtures5
sories Total
planing
mills^

1939 average = 100

Hours

105
115
H2
116
124
139

999
,078
,133
955
,006
,047

97.4
104.5
109.3
92.1
96.8
100.7

78.6
91.1
108.9
84.7
100.0
113.6

36.6
39.2
38.6
35.6
37.7
38.1

37.3
41.0
40.0
35.0
38.0
39.3

1,372
2,270
2.906
2,872
*2,767
2,252

182
263
a 277
263
248
231

,163
,297
,382
,442
,448
,387

I I 1.7
124.6
132.8
138.5
139.2
133.2

164.9
241.5
331.1
343.7
293.5
271.7

40.6
42.9
44.9
45.2
43.4
40.4

42.1
45.1
46.6
46.6
44.1
40.2

104,914
105,699
107,855

1,973
1,966
1,944

220
219
218

,361
,353
,354

130.5
129.7
129.9

135.7
133.0
133.2

312.8
314.4
317.3

40.7
40.4
40.4

40.7
40.5
40.7

41.3
41.4
41.4

69,239
90,595
107,192

105,407
109,641
116,465

1,926
1,907
1,850

215
212
205

,375
,395
,405

131.9
133.8
134.8

134.0
134.3
132.9

314.6
315.1
322.0

40.2
40.2
40.3

40.6
40.5
40.7

41.0
41.3
41.7

41.3
41.9
42.5

41.1
42.1
43.0

41.2
41.3
41.5

285,865
295,234
282,762

116,116
125,999
120,546

123,877
123,976
117,605

1,817
1,784
1,767

198
196
195

,413
,411
,393

135.5
135.3
133.6

132.7
132.5
130.4

316.4
326.5
339.6

39.9
39.9
40.5

40.0
40.0
40.6

41.2
40.8
41.6

42.0
42.9
42.2

42.4
43.4
42.4

40.7
41.0
41.4

271,998
246,777
218,587

115,565
91,065
65,336

113,058
112,332
110,544

1,774
1,773
1,766

195
195
196

,387
,370
,363

132.9
131. 3
130.4

128.6
130.2
132.5

342.5
345.6
355.8

40.6
40.6
41.3

40.9
40.8
41.6

41.8
41.8
43.0

42.0
41.6
42.4

42.4
41.9
42.5

42.3
42.0
42.8

241,408

87,094

112,614

1,854

205

,382

326.9

40.4

40.6

41.5

41.8

42.0

41.6

198,438
\ 90, 678
202,090
233,105
264,290
286,258

47,734
41,184
50,461

1,769
1,781
1 ,794

198
200
201

,348
,340
,346

129.1
128.5
129.0

134.2
131.7
132.3

41.7
40.9
41.6

41.6
40.6
41.4

42.1
41.8
41.7

202
203
206

,287
,350
,381

123.2
129.5
132.5

125.2
130.0
130.7

40.0
39.9
40.2

40.9
40.5
40.8
40.4
40.1
40.5

41.3
41.3
41.8

1,811
1,826
1,860

348.1
343.8
346.6
334.9
334.4
345.6

40.6
40.2
40.4

78,726
105,547
117,968

108,224
106,305
108,045
109,522
112,631
118,870

41.4
41.7
41.6

40.6
41.6
42.4

40.3
41.8
42.6

40.8
40.7
40.6

121,828
122,274
120,098
117,957
114,706
112,519

1,877
1,895
1,899

207
208
208

,391
,385
,380

133.4
132.8
132.3

130.6
130.1
129.1

346.5
360.1
366.8

39.8
40.1
39.8

39.9
40.6
40.0

41.7
41.5
4 1 .9

41.5
42.5
41.3

41.7
42.7
41.2

40.1
40.6
40.7

289,056
259,338
227,808

135,452
132,302
128,869
124,100
99,158
69,381

1,880
1,896
1,899

209
212
212

,376
,360
,339

131.8
130.2
127.9

127.6
129.1
129.9

366.7
362.8
360.7

40.0
39.8
40.1

40.7
40.4
40.7

42.1
41.9
41.4

42.0
41.2
41.0

42.2
41.0
40.8

41.6
40.7
41.2

255,176

94,240

114,415

1,849

206

,353

130.0

351.4

40.1

40.5

41.6

41.5

41.5

41.1

207,943
203,088
214,405

52,207
48,744
59,507

110,216
109,014
108,618

1,901
1,900
1,908

212
213
214

,285
,261
,228

123.0
120.6
117.3

127.9
123.6
120.3

345.9
340.4
332.8

39.5
39.4
39.1

40.1
39.9
39.5

40.9
41.3
39.6

40.7
39.5
40.3

40.8
39.3
40.2

39.4
39.8
39.6

April
May

238,605
268,525
295,071

80,881
106,743
124,025

111,169
113,965
120,469

1,922
1,933
1,929

215
216
217

,245
,267
,261

119. 1
121.2
120.6

121.0
121.7
119.0

319.2
312.8
315.7

38.4
38.6
38.8

39.0
39.0
39.2

36.7
40.3
39.7

40.5
41.1
40.7

40.6
41.1
40.7

38.7
38.5
39.0

July

314,414
327,536
320,842

137,965
146,144
143,585

124,931
128,631
125,032

1,923
J,9I5
1,886

217
214
213

,238
,231
,195

118.4
117.8
114.2

116. 0
115.4
I I 1.5

312.8
323.0
335.1

38.8
39.1
39.6

38.8
39.3
39.6

40.3
39.7
40.3

39.4
40.7
40.7

39.3
40.8
40.6

38.6
40.4
41.0

310,606
278,309
240,059

137,971
107,399
72,406

122,022
120,798
117,596

1,846
1,835
1,805

211
211
2I3

,116
,141
,183

106.9
109.2
112.7

103.4
108.2
114.5

320.9
313.9
329.3

39.7
39.1
39.8

39.9
39.0
40.1

40.3
40.2
40.7

41.7
41.0
41.3

41.6
41.0
40.8

41.7
41.2
42.2

268,283

101,465

117,705

1,892

214

,221

116.7

325.3

39.2

39.5

40.0

40.6

40.6

40.1

220,000
217,821
228,932

54,603
52,854
63,347

115,154
114,714
114,891

1,801
1,801
1,940

213
213
214

,180
,154
,177

112.8
110.3
112.5

117.3
113.0
115.3

329.2
330.0
333.5

39.7
39.7
39.7

40.0
40.1
40.2

40.2
40.4
40.6

39.2
39.8
40.4

38.3
39.4
40.1

41.1
41.7
41.7

Apr i 1
May

250,272
282,425
312,091

82,362
108,956
129,051

116,980
121,802
128,470

1,939
1,851
1,819

214
213
214

,221
,163
,272

116.7
I I 1.0
121.6

118.6
I I 1.5
120.0

337.2
348.0
362.7

39.7
39.9
40.5

40.7
40.8
41.3

40.6
40.7
40.7

40.7
40.7
41.6

40.5
40.5
41.6

41.3
41.2
41.8

July.

327,886
336,600
327,953

141,983
149,185
145,988

130,168
130,714
12-6,664

1 ,839
1,913
1,945

215
218
219

,279
,302
,316

122.3
124.5
125.8

119.7
121.9
122.8

367.5
394.4
403.2

40.5
41.2
41.0

41.1
41.8
41.7

42.6
42.6
43.1

41.1
42.0
41.2

40.9
41.9
40.1

41.0
42.8
42.6

October

317,566
291,399
250,137

140,543 123,493
116,639 122,681
79,857 118,487

1,977
2,005
2,024

222
226
228

,324
,322
,313

126.6
126.3
125.1

122.5
125.2
127.1

415.8
414.6
426.0

41.3
41.1
41.4

42.1
41.8
42.2

43.2
43.4
42.5

41.9
41.0
41.4

41.8
40.7
41.0

42.6
42.6
42.3

280,257

105,447

1,905

217

1,252

119.6

371.7

40.5

41.2

41.8

41.0

40.7

41.9

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

301,660
335,991
281,086
272,679
224,984
278,094

165,261
190,196
136,388
117,094
104,729
115,880

136,399
145,795
144,698
155,585
120,254
123,249

778
843
847
852
917
1,025

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
aye
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

267,042
209,856
161,334
140,015
137,521
195,002

108,219
70, 173
45,042
24,648
20,738
54,399

119,108
106,366
92,045
91,260
91,828
105,944

1947
January
February. ..............
March

186,449
188,212
199,338

45,094
46,048
52,330

April
May
June. ......

213,871
240,838
266,966

JUly

August.
October.

Month 1 y average
I9H8
March
April....
May
July

307,451
305,031
298,569

Monthly average
I9U9
March

Monthly average

7

8

7

I0

1

132.5

8

39.0
38.6

37.2
43.1
43.3
40.4
38.4
38.0

38.5
38.6

39.7
40.8
43.1
43.2
42.0
40.9

39.1
40.2
42.5
42.5
41.4
40.4

40.8
41.6
44.1
44.2
43.3
41.9

40.4
41.9
40.7

5

40.l
42.3
40.7

S

4I.9
41.8
41.5

I960
March

Monthly average

122,018

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 215-217.




60

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION LABOR CONDITIONS Continued
AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PER WORKER, MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES— U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR1

Stone, clay, and
glass products
YEAR AND
MONTH

Total 2

Glass
and
glass
products

Durable-goods industries
Fabricated metal products (except ordnance,
Transportation equipment
Primary metal industries
machinery, and transportation equipment)
MachinElecShip
Blast
ery
Primary
Heating
trical
and
fur(except
smel tapparatus
Airmach
i nboat
Railnaces,
elecAutoing and
(except
craft buildery
road
steel
moTotal
Total
Total
electrical) trical)
refining
and
2
ing
equipworks,
biles
of nonand
parts
and
ment
and
plumbers'
ferrous
repa i rrol 1 ing
metals
suppl ies
inq
mills
Hours
37. 1-

1935 month 1
l<Mfi
thl

1 939 month 1 y ave age . .
1940 monthly ave age

37.6

1941 monthly ave age ..

39.0
40.2
42.7
43.6

37 4

1944 monthly ave age ..

43 1
1946 monthly ave age ..

40.7

35.3
37.0

38.2
38.8

39.0
40.2
44.3
46.3
44.1
37.4

39.3
41.3
44.8
46.1
45.7
40.6

41.1
40.7
40.9

39.3
41.9

•••••••'

38.5
35.9
32.9
35.4
37.7

38.6
40.4

.....

Instru- Miscelments laneous
manuand
facrelated
turing
prodindusucts
tries

32.8
35.7
37.1
36.6
38.0
39.8

44 4

43 7
49.2

46.2

44.4

48.0

48.7

46.4

45.5
41.3
37.6

47.5

45 8

44 1

41,2

40.3

40.9
40.2
40.6

41.6
41.5
41.6

40.6
40.1
40.5

39.7
39.0
39.5

45. 1

i

38.0

.1

I9H7
2

4I.3

39.4
38.9
39.8

39.8
39.6
40.1

38.3

40.6
41.2

38*.9

40.4
40.6
40.8

41.1
40.9
41.4

40.0
39.5
40.1

40.1
40.0
40.2

39.3
39.0
39.7

40.9
41.6
41.8

40.8
40.7
40.6

40.6
40.3
40.2

41.7
41.4
41.5

40.0
39.8
39.9

July

40.7
40.9
40.8

38.7
39.2
39.2

38.8
39.3
39.6

37.7
39.3
38.9

41.2
40.3
41.3

40.1
39.8
40.8

39.7
38.5
40.7

40.9
40.4
41.2

October

41.3
41.3
41.5

39.8
40.6
39.9

40.0
40.1
40.5

39.2
39.5
39.6

40.9
41.2
41.3

41.2

41. 1
42.0

41.5
41.1
42.1

41.1

39.6

39.8

39.0

41.0

40.8

40.4
40.2
41.0

38.3
38.7
39.9

40.3
40.1
40.3

39.6
39.5
39.6

41.0
41.0
40.5

41.0
41.2
41.1

39.8
39.5
39.2

39.4
40.1
40.0

38.6
39.9
39.4

July

40.0
41.4
40.7

37.4
39.5
39.3

39.5
40.1
39.7

October

41.4
40.6
41.0

40.2
38.8
39.7

40.9

March
May

Month 1 y average

2

39.4

38.6
39.4

40.0
40.1
39.8

40.2
38.4
39.8

40.4
40.7
39.5

40.6
40.6
40.8

41.5
41.3
41.1

39.1
39.0
39.2

38.7
38.2
38.7

39.7
39.5
39.2

40.0
40.8
40.6

39.6
41.0
40.8

40.5
40.3
40.4

40.9
40.7
40.3

39.8
39.3
40.5

38.5
38.0
39.3

37.7
37.1
39.1

39.6
40.0
39.3

39.8
39.1
39.4

40.9
39.6
40.5

39.2
39.2
40.0

39.3
39.6

41.4
41.4
42.2

40.7
40.6
41.3

39.8
39.3
41.3

39.5
39.8
41.5

40.4
39.7
41.0

39.7
35.9
40.4

41.1
40.2
41.2

40.2
40.4
40.7

41.2
41.2
42.0

40.5

41.4

40.3

39.3

39.0

39.9

39.6

40.5

40.3

40.8

41.1
40.8
40.8

40.3
40.6
40.4

41.7
41.4
41.7

40.6
40.4
40.2

39.9
38.8
39.5

39.5
38.3
38.9

40.2
40.5
40.8

41.2
38.7
40.3

40.7
40.0
40.8

40.4
40.4
40.4

41.1
41.5
41.2

40.9
41.4
41.4

40.6
40.5
40.6

40.1
40.0
39.9

41.5
41.3
41.5

39.9
39.6
39.9

39.4
37.0
38.6

38.6
35.2
37.7

41.3
41.0

40.2
39.3
39.1

40.9
40.3
39.9

40.3
39.9
40.2

41.0
40.7
40.9

38.8
39.7
39.3

40.7
41.3
41.2

39.8
40.5
39.6

39.8
40.3
39.3

40.5
41.0
40.7

39.4
39.9
40.0

38.8
39.3
37.9

38.5
38.9
37.2

40.5
41.2
41.4

38.7
37.7
36.4

38.1
40.0
38.1

40.1
40.0
40.2

39.5
40.7
40.7

40.6
40.3
40.3

40.3
40.0
39.8

41.3
40.4
41.0

40.8
40.7
41.0

40.9
40.0
40.2

41.1
40.8
41.1

40.2
40.3
40.4

39.3
39.0
40.1

39.0
38.8
39.7

41.2
41.4
41.4

37.3
34.7
39.0

39.9
39.7
41.5

39.8
39.9
40.0

41.0
41.0
41.0

39.2

40.1

39.5

41.0

40.6

40.2

41.2

40.1

39.0

38.4

41.0

38.7

40.0

40.1

40.9

40.1
40.4
39.9

39.3
39.9
39.1

40.0
39.8
39.0

40.0
39.9
39.5

41.0
40.8
41.0

40.1
39.7
39.5

38.1
37.2
37.6

40.5
40.4
39.9

39.7
39.6
39.1

39.9
39.8
38.6

39.8
39.5
37.7

40.5
41.2
40.7

39.0
38.5
38.9

40.8
40.7
39.9

40.0
39.8
39.7

40.2
40.3
40.2

39.3
39.6
39.4

38.2
39.1

38. -9

38.4
38.0
37.6

39.4
38.7
37.7

41.3
40.7
40.5

38.7
39.0
39.2

36.6
37.1
37.3

39.1
39.2
39.2

38.5
38.8
39.0

38.7
38.2
39.5

38.6
37.3
39.4

39.4
40.5
40.5

38.2
38.1
38.4

38.6
39.2
39.0

39.3
39.5
39.2

39.0
39.0
39.4

38.7
39.6
39.6

37.9
39.0
38.2

36.9
37.6
37.6

36.4
37.6
37.1

39.1
39.4
39.6

39.3
39.6
40.2

37.7
39.5
40.3

39.0

39.

38.7
39.1
40.0

39.9
39.7
40.1

40.3
39.8
40.4

39.9
40.2
40.6

38.4
37.3
37.7

37.7
38.4

39.3

38.

39.0
39.0
39.5

39.0
38.9
40.2

40.4
40.0
40.3

39.5
39.2
39.7

37.5
36.4
39.4

34.0
34.4
39.3

40.7
39.4
40.3

40.1
39.2
40.5

41.4
40.0
40.5

39.2
38.5
39.7

40.4
40.0
40.6

39.1
37.3
38.9

39.0
36.2
38.2

40.5
41.5
41.2

36.4
34.8
38.4

38.5
38.3
38.7

39.8
40.0
40.0

40.7
40.9
40.9

39.8

39.0

38.3

38.3

40.4

39.6

38.7

39.5

39.5

39.2

38.9

40.6

38.0

39.2

39.6

39.9

39.8
40.0
40.1

39.7
40.0

40.

39.5
39.6
38.9

39.3
39.3
37.5

41.3
40.4
40.7

40.3
40.3
40.3

39.7
39.7
40.0

39.3
40.3
40.6

40.5
40.4
40.5

40.5
39.7
40.2

40.9
39.6
40.4

40.7
40.7
40.5

37.8
37.5
38.2

38.0
39.4
39.2

39.7
39.9
40.0

40.2
40.2
40.2

40.4
41.1

40.2
40.5
40.2

40.4
40.5
40.8

40.0
39.7
39,8

40.8
40.8
40.9

40.7
40.7
41.5

40.0
40.3
40.7

41.0
41.3
41.5

40.6
40.8
40.4

41.3
41.0
42.0

42.2
41.4
42.8

40.3
40.8
40.7

37.9
38.4
38.3

39.2
39.8
39.2

40.0
40.4
40.7

40.2
40.3
40.5

40.9
41.6
41.5

39.5
39.8
39.0

40.7

4L4

39.9
40.1
40.2

40.3
40.9
41.2

41.1
42.1
42.1

41.2
41.9
42.3

41.6
42.3
42.4

40.6
41.0
41.4

41.5
42.0
40.9

42.1
42.3
40.6

41.2
42.4
42.7

38.1
39.2
38.3

39.1
39.5
40.4

40.9
41.7
42.5

40.3
41.6
42.1

42.5
42.3
42.2

41.4
41.3
41.0

41.9
41.8
42.3

40.8
40.8
41.1

41.5
41.0
41.7

42.3
41.9
42.4

42.4
41.6
42.1

42.9
43.0
43.7

42.1
41.8
41.9

41.0
40.1
41.4

41.1
39.5
40.9

41.9
42.4
43.3

38.3
38.7
39.9

40.0
40.2
40.9

42.5
42.4
42.6

42.3
42.2
41.7

41.2

40.3

40.8

39.9

41.0

41.4

41. 1

41.8

41.1

41.0

41.2

41.6

38.4

39.6

41.2

41.0

W.7

I9U8
F h

March
May

Monthly average

41. 1

I9U9

March
Apri 1
May
July

October

Monthly average
1950

March
April
May
July

October

Monthly average

40 J

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 217.




61

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION-LABOR CONDITIONS Continued
AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PER WORKER, MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES— U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR2
Nondurable-goods industries
Textile-mill products
YEAR AND
MONTH

Total

Tobacco
manu-

Canning
Total 2

products

products

Apparel and other finished textile products

Broadmills

serving

Total

mills

Men's and Men's and
boys' fur- Women ' s
boys'
suits and nishings
outerwear
and work
coats
clothing

Hours
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
ave age .

36.1
37.7
37.4
36.1
37.4
37.0

39.3
41.1
41.3
40.6
40.3
39.9

38.9
40.3
42.5
43.1
42.3
40.5

40.4
41.5
44.1
45.4
44.9
43.3

**"*"*
*"****

35.9
36.5
37.9
36.0
37.0
36.3

40.5
42.3
42.6
42.0
41.7
41.4

35.0
36.2
37.1
35.5
35.4
36.1

35.1
37.0
36.0
34.3
36.6
35.7

34.5
33.8

38.1
38.6
38.9
40.1
39.9
41.0

41.8
42.8
44.6
45.4
45.6
44.7

37.0
38,7
40.9
42.4
41.7
39.5

38.6
40.2
41.5
41.9
41.1
40.2

35.7
36.3
38.0
38.0
36.9
36.9

I9H7
March

May
Jyly

,

October. . . . • . i
November
December
Monthly average. . » . •
1948
February
March
Apri 1
.*
Jyly

November «
December. ............?.
Monthly average.....
1949
February
April
May
Jyly

September ..............
October

Monthly average.....
i960
March
April
May
Jyly

Monthly average.....

40.6
40.3
40.1
39.6
39.8
39.9
39.9
39.8
40.3
40.3
40.3
40.8

42. *3
42.0
42.0
42.6
43.1

40.1

43.2
43.3
43.3
42.9
42.8
43.2
42.9

40.1
39.9
39.9
39.6
39.6
39.8
39.6
39.5
39.6

42.0
41.6
41.5
42.4
42.5 1
42.6
42.5
41.2
42.4

39.1
39.2
39.3
39.6
38.7
38.8
38.6
37.6
38.1
38.5

46.9
46.0
43.9
45.5
41.8 ' 45.2
42.3
45.6
43.9
45.9
44.4
46.9
44.4
47.0
46.8
43.1
43.4
45.7
43.2
45.2
46.5
44.7
47.4
44.9
44.3
45.8
44.6
40.9
43.4

45,0
45.2
44.9

41.8
41.8
41.9

47.6
46.4
44.0
42.9
41.3
41.8
42.0
42.9
44.1

42.0

43.3

45.1
45.6
46.3
46.2
45.6
45.3
45.0
44.9
44.7
45.4

41.5
41.3
40.9

42.9
41.2
40.3
39.9
40.7
40.4

44.8
45.0
44.4

37^6
37.2

42.0
42.6
42.8

42.0
42.8
43.4

36.8
37.7
38.0

39.8
42.6
42.8
40.8
36.1
37.9
39.7

42.8
42.1
42.0
42.2
41.7
42.4

43.8
43.8
43.9
43.2
42.4
41.6

42.4

37.6
38.3
36.6
37.3
36.8
37.9
39.0
36.3
41.6
39.3
35.6
36.5
38.2
36.8
38.2
37.2
36.5
37.4
38.3
39.7
40.8
40.1
40.0
37.1
36.6
38.8

39.6
39.3
39.5

4I.*0
41.6
41.1
42.9
43.4

38.8

41.5

41.5

44.8

39.4
39.3
39.2

41.4
40.7
40.7
40.4
41.0
41.8
42.3
41.9
42.0
41.6
41.9
42.3
41.5

42.9
40.4
40.3

44.5
43.8
43.7

39.8
40.7
41.3
41.8
40.7
41.7
40.8
43.4
45.2

43.9
44.3
45.0
45,3
45.0
44.7
44.5
44.1
44.3

40.5
38.6
37.4

4.L6

44.5

39.3

38.7
38.9
39.6

38.5
38,9
39.5
39.8
40.5
40.1
40.3
40.3
40.5
39.7

44.2
43.9
44.1

For .footnotes giving source of data and description of




41.6
41.1
41.3

40.6
41.3
41.6
42.2
41.7
41.8
41.7
41. 6
41.4

44.6
45.2
45.8
45.7
45.0
44.4

2

43.5
42.8
42.5

38.0
37.3
37.9
37.9
38.0
37.6

38.2
37.7
36.8
36.3
37.2
38.9
41.4
40.6
44.1

40.5
40.5
40.0
39.1
39.0
38.7

40.9
40.9
40.3
39.6
39.3
39.1

38.5
38.4
39.6
39.8
40.1
41.1

39.1
38.8
39.9
40.1
40.6
41.5

38.7
39.0
39.4

36.8
37.0
36.8
35.7
35.8
36.0
35.9
35.5
36.0
37.0
36.5
37.1

42.6

39.1
39.5
39.9
40.1
39.0
39.8
38.7

38.3
38.3
38.1
36.7
36.9
36.6
36.4
37.4
38.2

39.6

40.0

37.9

36.3

41.7
43.5
41.9

40.5
40.7
40.9

38.0
36.5
37.6

41.1
40.6
41.1

42.1
42.6
42.8
42.6
42.4
42.8
42.4
41.9
41.9
42.4

42.1
42.3
42.5

38.2
37.6
37.7

43.5
42.5
42.5
41.1
42.1
41.2
41.9

37.7
39.1
38.6
39.9
37.9
38.3

40.6
40.3
40.6
39.9
39.7
39.5
38.7
38.6
38.0
37.9
38.0
38.4

40.4
40.2
40.0
39.0
38.8
38.3
38.3
38.4
38.7

36.7
36.7
36.8
36.3
36.0
35.9
35.9
36.5
36.4

38.1

39.2

39.6

38.4
38,1
38.9
38.0
37.3
37.3
36.8
37.2
36.5
37.1
37.1
36.5'
37.5

40.2
40.3
40.8
40.9
41.8
42.1
42.7
41.4
40.7
40.5
40.1
39.7
41.0

36.2
35.4
36.1
34.7
35.7
38.0
37.4
38.7
38.9
38.2
38.0
38.0
37.1

37.5
37.7
37.2
35.7
35.4
36.3
36.6
37.6
38.6
39.4
39.5
39.8
37.7

37.7
37.8
36.8
35.2
34.6
35.7
36.3
37.6
38.5

39.7
40.0
40.1
40.7
41.1
42.0
42.3
41.3
41.2
41.0
40.9
40.6

38.0
36.2
36.7

39.4
39.6
39.2

35.5
36.7
38.3
38.4
39.5
39.2
38.3
37.8
38.9
37.9

37.8
37.9
38.7
39.0
40.5
40.7

40.9
42.1
41.4
42.0
42.1
42.2
42.2
41.5
42.1
41.6
41.4
41.3
41.7
41.1
41.6
41.5
41.2
41.6
41.9
41.7
41.8
41.2
41.4
41.3
41.6
41.5

ser ies, see p. 217.

41.0

39.6
39.8
40.3
37.5

40.6
40.7
40.8

40.0
40.1
39.8
38.4
38.5
39.2
39.5
40.8
41.1
40.9
41. i
41.4

39.6

40.1

38.6
38.7
38.8
37.4
38.5
38.2

37.0
36.9
36.4

36.5
34.2
36.7
38.4
38.0
38.2
37.7

36.2
36.0
36.5
37.1
37.0
37.3
36.6

34.5
34.6
34.4

37.1
37.6
37.7
37.4
37.0
36.4

36.6
36.5
37.0
36.9
36.5
36.0

36.2
36.0
35.7
34.4
34.6
34.5

36.2

36.6

36.0
36.3
36.2
35.9
35.5
34.8
36.2

34.7
35.8
35.4

35.0
36.0
35.7

37.1
36.8
36.9
34.5
35.5
35.3

32.6
35.2
35.2
35.1

35.7
36.3
36.5
35.1
35.3
36.2

35.3
36.2
36.3
34.4
35.5
35.4

34.2
35.6
36.4

35.1
35.8
35.4

36.3
37.0
37.8
38.9
38.4
37.6
36.8

35.4
35.7
36.8
36.5
35.7
35.9
35.8

35.4
36.5
36.7
34.5
34.2
33.3
33.4
33.5
35.4
34.3
32.9
34.7
34.7

35.2
36.1
35.8
36.1
36.4
36.9
37.5
36.8
36.8
36.2

33.4
35.0
34.6
33.9
34.4
35.8
34.2
33.6
34.5
34.7

36.8
37.2
37.0

36.0
36.7
36.4

35.4
37.0
37.5

35.0
35.9
35.4

35.0
35.0
36.2
37.0
39.2
38.9

35.2
35.7
35.8
36.2
37.6
35.7

35.5
36.7
36.7
36.9
37.7
35.4

36.2
36.4
36.2
35.5
35.9
'36.2
36.1
38.0
37.4

34.5
34.6
33.8
34.7
36.2
32.2

39.2
38.7
38,1
37.4

37.3
36.9
36.5
36.4

37.9
37.9
37.7
36.9

38.3
37.7
37.0

34.7
34.6
35.1

36.8

34.7

36.2
36.0
36.2

35.7
36.3
36.0
34.2
34.0
34.4

35.1
34.4
35.6
35.0

62

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION-LABOR CONDITIONS Continued
AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PER WORKER, MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES— U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR1
Nondurable-goods industries
Paper and
allied products
YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Pulp,
paper,
and
paperboard
mills

Printing, publishing, and allied
industries

Total

Newspapers

Commercial
printing

Chemicals and
allied products

Total2

Industrial
organic
chemicals

Products of petroleum and coal

Total

Petroleum
refining

Rubber products

Total

Tires
and
inner
tubes

Leather and
leather products

Total

Footwear
(except
rubber)

Hours
1935 monthly average ..

37.4
37.5

38.8
40.4
40.5
38.3
39*5
39.7
40.8
42.8
45.3
45.7
44.5
41.2

36.5
37.0

35.0
35.8
36.0
35.9
36.1
36.1

34.7
37.6
35.4
32.9
36.9
36.9

32.3
35.4
31.8
29.6
35.0
34.8

36.1
36.3
36.7
34.8
36.2
34.7

35.5
35.6
36.1
34.3
35.7
34.2

37.8
39.6
44.5
46.7
46.2
40.4

37.0
39.1
44.5
46.6
45.9
40.1

39.5
41.6
45.0
45.5
44.0
40.2

37.3
40.9
45.3
46.1
44,0
38.6

38.3
38.8
39.9
41.3
41.1
39.0

37.8
38.2
39.2
40.4
40.4
38.6

1939 monthly average
1940 monthly average

40.1
39.9

38.9
41.6
41.0
38.1
40.3
40.5

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

42.0
42.1
45.2
46.0
45.9
43.4

42.7
43.0
46.3
48.0
48.0
44.3

38.4
38.5
40.1
41.0
41.4
40.9

43.2
43.1
43.1

44.1
44.1
44.1

37.1
37.1
37.3

42.5
41.1
41.6

*4I.7

40; 4

41.7
41.6

40.5
40.3
40.1

40.3
40.4
40.4

39.7
39.9
39.8

40.8
40.6
39.9

39.5
39.4
38.3

39.1
39.3
38.7

39.1
39.2
38.4

April
Hay

42.9
43.1
43.0

44.0
44.4
44.3

40.2
40.1
39.8

37.3
37.6
37.7

41.3
41.2
41.1

41.4
41.5
41.4

40.2
40.7
40.5

40.7
41.0
41.2

40.2
40.5
40.9

39.5
39.0
39.2

38.2
37.6
38.0

38.4
38.1
38.3

38.0
37.7
37.8

July...................

42.9
42.4
42.8

44.5
44.1
44.1

39.8
39.5
40.2

37.3
37.3
37.5

41.2
40.4
41.1

41.1
41.2
41.5

40.4
40.5
40.3

40.9
40.8
40.8

40.6
40.3
40.4

38.7
38.9
39.8

37.8
37.8
38.9

38.1
38.1
39.0

37.8
37.6
38.8

October. ...............

43.1
43.5
43.7

44.2
44.3
44.6

39.8
40.0
40.4

37.8
37.7
38.8

40.4
40.7
41.3

41.7
41.7
42.0

40.1
40.2
40.4

39.7
41.2
40.9

38.8
40.8
40.3

40.0
39.9
41.0

38.6
38.9
39.5

39.0
38.3
39.0

38.7
37.7
38.7

Monthly average.....

43.1

44.2

40.1

37.5

41.2

41.5

40.3

40.7

40.2

39.8

38.5

38.6

38.3

42.9
43.0
43.0

44.1
44.3
44.4

39.7
39.1
39.4

36.8
37.2
37.5

41.4
40.0
40.5

41.8
41.4
41.4

40.2
40.3
40.3

40.5
40.8
40.9

40.0
40.4
40.4

39.6
38.6
38.0

38.1
36.1
34.8

38.8
38.9
37.8

38.7
38.8
37.4

42.5
42.8
42.8

43.9
44.4
44.0

39.3
39.2
39.1

37.6
37.7
37.8

40.2
40.3
40.3

41.3
41.4
41.5

40.3
40.4
40.9

40.5
41.3
40.8

40.2
41.0
40.3

38.0
38.9
39.7

35.4
37.5
38.9

36.3
35.7
37.0

35.4
34.3
36.4

42.5
43,1
42.7

43.9
44.4
43.6

39.0
39.2
39.4

37.5
37.6
37.9

40.2
40.2
40.3

41.3
41.2
41.5

40.3
40.5
40.4

41.1
41.5
38.9

40.7
41.1
37.9

39.7
40.3
39.5

39.3
39.5
37.9

37.4
38.0
37.4

37.0
37.4
36.8

42.8
42.9
42.6

43.8
43.9
43.3

38.9
39.2
39.6

37.7
37.7
38.5

39.8
40.1
40.7

41.8
41.7
41.8

40.1
40.3
40.3

41.4
40.4
40.4

40.8
40.0
40.4

39.2
38.5

37.2
36.2
35.6

36.4

,38.7

M

35.4
34.3
36.5

42.8

44.0

39.3

37.6

40.3

41.5

40.4

40.7

40.3

39.0

37.2

37.2

36.6

41.6
41.2
41.0

42.7
42.0
41.7

38.6
38.6
38.6

36.9
37.1
37.1

40.1
39.6
39.6

41.1
41.0
40.9

39.6
39.9
39.4

41.2
39.9
40.0

41.5
39.9
40.0

37.9
37.7
37.0

35.3
35.4
35.8

37.2
37.7
37.5

36.9
37.3
37.2

40.3
40.4
40.7

41.2

38.4
38.7
38.7

37.6
37.8
37.4

39.3
39.7
40.0

40.6
40.7
40.8

38.8

41. 1
41. 1

39.2

40.1
40.7
40.2

39.8
40.5
39.9

36.9
37.7
38.2

35.4
36.3
36.6

35.8
35.1
36.5

35.1
34.0
36.0

41.1
41.8
42.6

41.8
42.6
43.0

38.6
38.5
39.1

37.1
36.8
37.5

39.8
39.6
39.9

40.6
40.5
41.4

39.3
39.2
39.8

40.7
40.3

41. 1

40.4
39.8
40.5

38.4
38.3
40.3

36.6
36.0
39.1

37.0
37.2
36.8

36.8
36.7
36.0

43.1
43.0
42.9

<*3.7
43.6
43.6

38.6
38.6
39.3

37.5
37.2
38.1

39.5
39.3
40.3

41.7
41.5
41.6

39.9
40.0
40.2

41.0
40.0
39.9

40.3
40.0
39.7

39.4
38.4
39.2

37.3
36.9
37.3

36.5
35.1
37.1

35.1
33.3
36.2

41.7

! 42.4

38.7

37.3

39.7

41.0

39.5

40.4

40.2

38.3

36.4

36.6

35.9

42.2
42.5
42.6

43.0
43.4
43.4

38.5
38.2
38.6

36.5
36.3
36.8

40.0
39.3
39.6

41.3
41.1
41.1

40.3
40.0
40.0

40.7
39.8
39.7

40.7
39.6
39.6

39.4
39.2
39.3

38.4
38.3
37.4

37.7
38.1
37.9

37.4
37.8
37.4

Apr i 1
May

42.3
42.3
43.0

43.2
43.2
43.8

38.6
38.7
38.7

37.1
37.3
37.2

39.4
39.8
39.6

41.2
41.2
41.4

40.1
40.5
40.8

40.8
40.6
41.0

40.5
39.9
40.2

40.0
41.2
41.4

39.0
41.1
40.6

35.8
35.4
37.2

34.7
34.2
36.4

JU|y

43.3
44.0
44.0

44.0
44.6
44.3

38.5
38.9
39.2

36.6
36.5
36.9

39.6
40.1
40.6

41.2
41.6
41.8

40.7
40.7
40.8

41.6
40.6
41.7

41.0
39.4
41.2

41.2
41.8
41.9

40.4
40.8
40.9

38.1
39.2
38.1

37.7
38.8
37.6

44.0
44.1
44.5

44.5
44.4
44.9

39.0
39.2
39.8

36.8
37.2
38.1

39.9
40.1
41.0

42.0
42.0
42.1

40.9
41.2
41.2

41.6
41.2
41.2

41. 1
40.7
40.7

41.9
41.5
41.6

40.2
40.1
39.9

37.8
37.5
38.3

36.7
36.0
37.4

43.3

43.9

38.8

36.9

39.9

41.5

40.6

40.9

40.4

40.9

39.8

37.6

36.9

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average

.
.
:
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

I9H7
March

41.1
40.2

1948

March
April
May
July

October

Monthly average
I9H9

March
April
May
July

October

Month 1 y average. . • . «

39.2'

1950

March

September
October
November
Monthly average

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p.217.




63

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION-LABOR CONDITIONS Continued
AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PER WORKER, NONMANUFACTUR 1 NO INDUSTRIES— U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR1
Mining

YEAR AND
MONTH

Contract construction

CrudepetroNonleum
metallic
Bituand
mining
minous
and
coal naturalgas
quarryproducing
tion3

Transportation and public
utilities

Trade
Retai 1

Nonbuilding
construction

Building
construction

Metal3

Anthracite

38.7
42.0
43.8
38.8
40.9
41.4

26.4
28.8
27.9
23.5
27.1
28.1
31. 1
32.9
36.6
43.4
42.3
41.6

36.1
38.2
39.7
39.7
38.3
37.8
37.9
39.0
42.6
45.4
45.2
40.5

34.9
41.4
41.6
38.6
39.2
39.3

41.7
43.6
44.3
44.2
44.0
40.5

31.7
30.8
28.8
25.3
27.7
27.2
28.1
33.7
37.5
40.7
39.2
38.3

41.3
41.9
41.5

39.1
35.1
39.7

46.7
43.5
43.7

41.0
40.1
39.3

43.1
42.9
43.5

37.9
37.4
38.3

39.0
39.9
39.3

37.6
36.9
38.0

41.7
42.3
42.6
41 5
41.4
41.4
42.1
41.6
42.5
41.8

32.3
37.2
39.2

36.2
44.2
43.6

40.5
40.5
41.6

37.5
38.0
38.2

37.0
38.5
38.2
40.1
36.2
38.4

32.0
38.7
39.1
39.9
38.5
40.9

40.6
40.1
40.1
40.1
40.7
39.4

40.7

40.3

38.4
38.6
38.3
38.5
36.9
38.0
38.0

39.0
39.7
40.0
40.3
40.2
40.2
40.3
38.2
38.4
39.5

37.1
37.6
37.8
38.0
38.2
37.9

37.7

44.9
45.9
45.6
45.4
46.0
46.0
46.5
45.0
44.7
45.0

42 5
42 9
42.4

41. 1
36.2
40.3

40.8
38.7
40.4

40.2
40.9
39.5

42.9
42.3
43.6

37.3
36.7
37.3

42.2
42.9
42 5
40.5
43.1
41.6
42.5
42.4
43.0

32.1
39.4
39.9

39.9
40.1
39.4

31.8
38.3
36.6
38.7
33.4
34.0

27.4
40.3
39.6
33.4
39.0
37.6
39.2
37.2
39.0

40.1
41.5
39.6
39.7
39.6
40.0

44.1
45.0
45.1
44.8
46.1
45.0
45.7
44.4
44.3

42.4

36.8

38.0

40.0

42.1
42.4
43.3

39.2
37.9
36.4

41. 1
39.8
39.6

42.6
42.2
40.6
39.4
39.5
39.6
40.1
35.7
41.6

36.0
26.1
25.0
30.6
34.1
23.4
35.0
23.4
31.8
39.2
35.7
22.0

37.4
37.5
30.7
25.1
26.1
27.0
31.9
34.1
25.4

40.9

30.2

32.6

39.9
40.6
39.7
40.3
40.1
40.4
41.2
40.0
40.0
40.2

42.0
41.9
41. 1

23.9
20.6
41.5
29.0
34.7
32.6
34.8
33.2
34.5
37.2
31.0
32.8

24.5
25.4
39.2

41.8
40.0
39.8

36.0
34.1
34.7
34.6
35.5
35.5
36.1
36.4
38.5

41.2
40.0
40.0
41.6
40.3
40.5
41.4
40.6
40.2

32.1

35.0

40.6

Total

Local
railways
and
bus
lines

TeleTelephone' graph5

Gas
and
electric
utilities

Wholesale*

Autogeneral - Food
motive
and
merchanand
1 iquor
dise
stores stores accessories
dealers

Hours
1935 monthly
1936 monthly
1937 monthly
1938 monthly
1939 monthly
1940 monthly
1941 monthly
1942 monthly
1943 monthly
1944 monthly
1945 monthly
1946 monthly

ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
average
average
average
average
average
average

1 9H7
January ................
February
March
April
May
Jyly

October
November
Month 1 y average
1948
March
Apri 1
May
Jyly

August
September.
October
December ••
Monthly average
I9U9
March
Apri !
May
Jyjy

October
November
December. ..............
Monthly average.....
I960
March
April
May
Jyly

October

Monthly average

41.8
43.7
46.0
46.3
46.6
45.4

38.8
38.9
39.1
39.5
40.1
40.5
41.9

7

42.3
4I.7
39.4

46. 1
45.9
45.5
44.2

47.0
47.5
47.2

38.4
38.0
37.8

43.8
44.0
43.7

41.9
41.7
41.0

27.8
31.8
37.6
38.4
28.7
39.2
39.3
39.4
38.9
37.4

47.2
45.9
44.7
44.7
44.7
44.5

38.1
36.6
37.9
37.6

47.3
47.5
47.2
46.7
46.9
46.2
45.9
45.7
46.6
46.8

38.1
37.8
38.8

37.1
36.4
36.9

46.0
46.9
46.6

40.2
39.8
41.7
41.8
42.3
42.4
42.1
39.1
40.7
40.6

36.7
37.0
37.9

46.1
46.4
47.0

37.8
37.8
37.6
37.3
36.4
37.8

46.5
46.5
45.6
45.7
45.6
45.9

44.5

37.7
37.8
38.9
38.9
39.1
38.9
38.6
37.1
38.5
38.1

38.9
38.6
38.7
38.9
39.4
39.5
39.8
39.4
39.4
39.5
39.4
38.7

37.3

46.1

39.2

44.4
44.4
44.1
44.7

42.7
42.3
42.5
43.3
44.3
43.8
43.4
44.3
43.2
44.2
42.7
42.4
43.3

37.5
37.3
36.9
37.3
38.5
38.5
38.6
38.7
37.7
38.3
37.1
36.4
37.8

39.5
39.7
39.5
40.1
41.7
41.9
42.2
42.4
40.9
41.8
39.9
38.3
40.9

37.0
36.5
36.1
36.4
37.2
37.1
37.1
37.2
36.5
36.9
36.1
35.8
36.7

45.
45.1
45.2
45.2
44.9
46.0
45.1
44.7
44.3
44.2
44.1
44.5
44.9

38.4
38.6
38.3
38.2
38.6
38.5
38.4
38.6
38.7
38.8
38.4
38.5

41.4
41.4
41.6
43.6
44.4
44.9
44.6
45.2
45.1
45.8
44.9
43.5
44.0

35.2
34.3
35.1

37.4
37.8
38.7
40.9
40.7
42.0

34.8
33.7
34.5
35.6
36.5
37.0
36.9
37.6
36.7
37.4
37.3
36.7
36.3

44.2
44.4
44.4

38.5
38.6
38.5

44.5
44.8
45.3

38.7
38.9
39.1

::

"iiiii iii:i

8

42.2
41.7
41.2

39.0
40.8
39.8
39.4
38.8
38.7

47.6
47.4

41.0
41.3
42.2
42.9
42.7
41.8

38.7
38.0
36.7
36.6
36.5
36.6

47.1
47.7
47.3
46.6
46.2
46.$

\

41.6
41.6
41.6
41.1
41.9
42.2
43.9
43.0
43.9
42.2

36.6
37.3
38.0
37.9
38.6
37.7
38.5
38.0
37.3
37.2

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 217.




30. 1
32.8
33.4
32 |
32.6
33 1
34.8
36 4
38 4
39.6
39.0
38.1 .......

41.5
42.7
41.5
42.5
40.9
40.2
40.9

45.1
39.4
44.8
39.3
45.1
39.6
45.3 , 39.4
45.6
38.0
46.3
39.1
45.0

38.9

8

4I.O
40.8
40.7

36.0
35.9
35.8

40.4
40.6
40.5

45.5
45.5
45.3

41.0
41. 1
41.5
40.8
41.0
41.1
41.1
41. 1
41.2

35.9
35.9
37.0

40,3
40.4
41.2

45.4
45.5
46.0

44.7
43.9
43.8
44.6

42.1
41.5
42.1
41.9
42.3
41.9
42.3
42.2
42.2
41.9

41.0

37.5
37.1
36.2
36.0
35.6
36.9
36.3

41.7
41.8
40.8
40.3
40.2
40.4
40.7

45.2
45.4
45.3
45.7
45.2
45.5
45.4

44.4
44.4
44.3

42.5
42.4
41.6

40.8
41.0
40.7

36.5
36.4
36.1

45.0
45.4
45.3

44.0
44.9
45.0

41.7
41.6
41.6

40.8
40.9
40.8

45.6
45.5
44.8

41.6
41.9
41.6
41.7
41.7
41.8

40.8
40.9
40.9
40.9
40.9
41.0

36.2
36.1
36.7
37.6
37.4
36.3
36.0
35.8
37.5

40.3
40.4
40.2
39.9
39.9
40.6
41.3
41.3
40.3
40.0
39.8
40.2

41.8

40.9

36.6

40.3

44.3
44.5
44.7

41.8
41.4
41.5

40.8
40.5
40.6

36.5
36.3
36.1

45.3
45.2
45.0
45.4
45,1
44.5
44.5
43.7
43.7
44.7

41.3
41.3
41.3
41.3
41,4
41.4
41.7
41.5
41.8
4!. 5

40.6
40.7
40.6
40.8
40.7
40.7
40.9
40.6
40.9

36.6
36.3
36.8
37.2
37.2
36.6
36.4
36.3
38.1
36.7

39.8
40.0
39.7
40.0
39.7
40.4
41.1
41.0
40.2
40.3
40.1
40.3
40.2

45.7
45.8
45.5
45.6
45.6
45.5
45.9
45.6
45.8
45.6

44.1
44.1
44.1
44.6
45.4
44.9

41.7
41.4
41.2

40.6
40.3
40.3

40.0
40.1
40.0

45.8
45.3
45.8

41.3
41.3
41.5

45.0
45.0
44.6
44.8
44.4
44.8
44.7

41.6
41.5
41.6

40.1
40.4
40.6
40.9
40.9
40.7
40.9
40.8
41.2

41.8
41.8
42.0
41.6

40.7

40.7

45.4
45.4
45.5
45.2
45.8
45.3
45.4
45.2
45.4
45.4
45.4
45.5
45.7

36.9
36.8
36.5
36.1
36.4
37.2
37.7
37.4
36.4

40.1
40.1
40.8

45.8
45.9
45.9

41.5
41.5
40.4

45.7
45.6
45.6

36.3
36.0
38.2
36.8

40.0
40.0
40.3
40.4

45.9
45.8
46.0
45.7

64

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION-LABOR CONDITIONS Continued
AVERAGE WEEKLY HOURS PER
WORKER, NQNMANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES— U.S.
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR 1

B e g i n n i n g in month

Service
YEAR AND
MONTH

Hotels,
yearround 2

Cleaning
and
Laundries
dye i ng
plants 2

Hours
1935 m o n t h l y av
l<«7

age . .
age . .
age . .

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

age
age
age
age
age
age

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

a
a
a e
a e
a e
ave

Work
stoppages

Workers
involved

Work
stoppages

Number

Thousands

Number

Workers
involved

Mandays
idle
during
month

Thousands

Mandays
idle
during
month
as a
percent
x>f
available
working
time

U. S.
Employment
Service,
nonagricultural
placements"

Unemployment compensation 5
Benefit payments
initial
claims

Continued
claims

Beneficiaries,
weekly
average

Amount
of
pay
ments
Thous. of
dollars

Thousands

.168
181
395
231
218
209

93
66
155
57
98
48

1,288
1,158
2,369
762
1,484
558

0.29
.21
.43
.15
.28
.10

355
404
262
221
346
305

797
814
928

3,816
4,711
5,556

7
758
S

43.3
43.3
44.0
43.8
43.4
43.2

357
247
313
413
396
415

197
70
165
176
289
"383

1,921
349
1,125
727
3,169
"9,667

.32
.05
.15
.09
.47
1.43

450
577
783
954
817
460

711
527
157
125
504
819

3,528
2,813
639
457
2,553
5,611

621
541
115
79
467
1,161

1J
28,693
I2
28,674
I5

44.7
45.9
46.0

43.3
42.6
42.7

' 2 42.7
•41.6
42.5

321
296
361

105
75.
96

482
498
572

165
154
168

1,340
1,230
1,100

0.19
.19
.16

366
348
391

1,011
731
739

4,982
4,487
4,684

964
933
943

74,760
65,910
71,545

45.9
46.0
46.2

42.9
42.8
43.1

41.7
42.5
42.7

479
471
379

624
230
448

706
781
701

675
696
597

8,540
6,730
3,960

1. 19
.97
.57

419
442
453

1,020
1,166
878

4,833
4,802
4,905

946
958
974

71,569
72,295
73,559

45.0
45.0
44.1

42.7
42.2
42.6

41.9
40.9
41.9

315
336
219

242
113
79

581
583
435

615
259
187

3,970
2,520
1,970

.54
.35
.28

454
484
546

942
623
565

5,219
4,296
3,742

,011
884
780

76,534
66,804
59,258

44.0
44.6
44.6

42.4
41.9
42.5

41.4
40.9
41.6

219
178
1 19

64
57
32

393
328
236

171
139
57

1,780
829
590

.23
.13
.08

528
451
397

617
602
830

3,359
2,848
3,700

688
541
679

52,782
41,677
52,203

45.2

42.6

41.9

308

"181

"2,883

.41

440

810

4,321

858

64,680

43.9
44.9
44.2

42.2
41.8
42.0

41.4
40.4
41.5

221
256
271

78
93
494

306
367
426

102
132
552

1,050
913
6,440

0.14
.13
.80

374
344
413

947
883
878

4,042
4,244
4,865

774
846
979

59,209
60,730
76,573

44.4
44.4
44.3

42.4
42.0
42.2

42.0
41.9
42.4

319
339
349

174
168
169

496
553
565

621
344
243

7,410
4,080
2,220

.97
.57
.28

458
482
524

1,046
1,015
923

4,637
4,259
4,614

930
838
893

73,574
66,432
71,940

44.2
44.8
43.9

42.2
41.1
41.8

41.5
39.9
41. 1

394
355
299

218
143
158

614
603
553

307
232
267

2,670
2,100
2,540

.36
.26
.33

478
509
551

839
706
680

4,294
4,002
3,591

823
786
721

67,630
64,562
59,797

44.1
44.2
44.2

41.5
41.7
42.0

41.0
40.7
41.2

256
216
144

110
111
41

468
388
283

194
189
93

2,060
1,910
713

.27
.26
.09

492
422
339

724
956
I f 323

3,306
3,953
5,175

659
731
939

55,435
62,151
79,966

44.3

41.9

41.1

285

163

2,842

.37

449

910

4,248

821

66,080

44.1
44.0
44.5

42.1
41'. 5
41.5

40.9
40.0
40.5

274
239
289

7
78
490

382
369
436

100
106
520

726
675
3,460

0.10
.10
.45

308
276
327

,554
,300
,458

6,543
7,111
8,754

,213
,468
,786

103,011
115,268
152,204

44.2
44.7
44.1

41.8
42.4
41.6

42.4
42.7
42.3

360
449
377

160
231
572

531
678
632

208
309
673

1,880
3,430
4,470

.27
.49
.61

363
403
400

,800
,662
,522

7,886
8,366
8,778

,598
,718
,809

136,558
146,712
154,695

44.1
44.2
44.1

41.5
40.8
41.2

41.0
39.5
41.7

343
365
287

110
134
507

603
643
536

249
232
603

2,350
2,140
6,270

.35
.27
.87

369
452
466

,383
,252
,013

7,467
8,353
7,084

,717
,952
,744

148,767
170,629
154,079

44.2
44.0
43.8

41.1
40.9
41.2

4J.I
40.9
4I.O

256
197
170

570
57
46

475
388
323

977
914
417

1 7, 500
6,270
1,350

2.49
.93
.19

416
350
312

,363
,545
,630

8,363
7,584
8,259

,527
,698
,889

135,707
152,170
170,580

44.2

41.5

41.2

301

253

4,208

.59

370

,457

7,879

1,677

145,032

43.9
43.8
43.8

41.5
40-8
41.0

41.2
39.9
40.6

248
206
298

170
57
85

368
358
453

305
527
566

"2,730
8,590
3,870

0.40
1.39
.51

305
289
368

,725
,240
,294

9,000
8,068
8,261

2,078
2,027
2,098

186,383
167,212
187,215

44.0
44.1
43.8

41.0
41.7
42.0

40.4
43.0
43.0

407
485
483

159
354
278

605
723
768

294
508
373

3,280
3,270
2,630

.49
.44
.34

406
489
494

,543
,367
,104

6,656
6,702
5,827

,559
,567
,388

138,969
136,778
119,430

43.8
44.0
43.8
44.0
43.6
43.9

41.5
40.6
41.3

41.4
40.0
41.6

224
346
270

732
918
820

389
441
450

486
624
618

971
641
558

801
605
423

330
308
114

43.9

41.2

41.2

404

197
200
61
201

.32
.27
.12
.44

612
515
421
469

720
907
1,051
1,093

5,115
4,424
3,293
3,141
3,520
3,873
5,657

,158
983
806

41.0
41.2
41.1

2,750
2,666
3,510
2,590
2,050
912
3,233

.39
.32
.48

41.0
40.8
41.2

463
635
52!
550
329
218

99,714
89,681
64,458
57,533
62,389
66,969
114,452

46.8
47.1
46.3
45.6
45.3
44.7
44.5
44.2
43.9

..
..
..
..
..
..

In effect d u r i n g
month

EMPLOYMENT SECURITY OPERATIONS

41.7
42.8
42.7
41.8
41.8
42.9
43.6
43.4
44.2
44.0
43.3
43.0

age ..

th!

1938 monthly a
1939 monthly a
1940 monthly a

INDUSTRIAL DISPUTES (STRIKES AND LOCK-OUTS) 3

40.7
42.5
42.9
42.0
42.7
43.0

6

7I8
982

22
178
32,815
9
35,775
I0
43,225

6,637
5,199
37,155
91,238

I9H7
2

F h

a

March
Apri ]

M ay
Jy]y

August. ..............I.
•

October
November. « .
December

•

Monthly average
I9U8
March
ApH 1
MaV. . ,,

,

Ju|y.

Monthly average
I9U9
March
Apri !
May
Ju]y

N

h

Monthly average
1950

April
May
July

,

Monthly average

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 217, 218.




5

652
734
832
,305

65

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION-LABOR CONDITIONS AND WEEKLY EARNINGS
LABOR TURN-OVER IN MANUFACTURING
ESTABLISHMENTS 3

EMPLOYMENT SECURITY OPERATIONS
Veterans' unemployment allowances 1
Continued claims
YEAR AND
MONTH

Initial
claims
Total

Filed
during
last
week of
month *

Amount
of
payments

1935 month 1

• Q«fi

+hl

1944 monthly ave age ..
1 945 month 1 y ave age . .
1946 monthly ave age ..

I6
135
657

7
58
524
6,187

638
444
397
373
354
493
476
386
315
289
290
398
404

5,242
4,504
4,424

7

Separation rate
Accession
rate

Thous. of
dol lars

Thousands

1,379

7
1*,028
9,580
124,274

AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS, MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES—
U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR"

Total

Discharge

Layoff

Durable-goods industries

Quit

Miscellaneous,
including
military

19.95
20.67

29.58
36.65
43.14
46.08
44.39
43.82

34.04
42.73
49.30
52.07
49.05
46.49

22.22
26.47
31.73
34.19
33.80
36.53

21.48
25.58
30.68
33.18
32.61
35.21

23.78
27.36
32.75
36.05
36.68
39.22

3.5
3.2
3.5

47.78
47.83
48.28

49.74
49.69
50.31

51.75
52.00
52.16

1.0
1.4
1.1
I.O
.8
.9

3.7
3.5
3.1

48.32
49.20
50.13

50.55
51.72
53.03

51.70
53.24
53.88

3.1
4.0
4.5

49.84
50.07
51.31

52.32
52.60
54.08

53.77
52.80
55.16

.9
.8
.9

51.72
52.17
53.48

54.68
54.96
56.37

55.39
55.55
57.88

49.97

52.46

.4
.4
.4

.9
.8
.9

.4
.4
.4

4.6
5.3
5.9
5.0
4.0
3.7

.4
.4
.4
.4
.4
.4

6.0
5.0
5.1
5.1
4.8
5.5

Dollars

18.29
19.09

4.9
4.5
4.9
5.2
5.4
4.7

3.9
6.5
7.3
6.8
8.3
6.1

Total

Furniture
and
Sawmills fixand
tures*
planing
mills

19.06
19.69

.3
.4
.6
.6
.6
.4

5.4
7.6
7.5
6.1
6.3
6.7

Ordnance

21.52
24.04
26.91
24.01
26.50
28.44

»0.9
«l.l
"1.3
5
.6
•.8
.9

0.2
.2
.2
.1
.1
.2

Total

20.1321.78
24.05
22.30
23.86
25.20

2.5
2.1
3.0
3.4
2.2
2.2
1.3
I.I
.6
.6
2.3
1.2

3.6
3.4
4.4
4.1
3.1
3.4

Lumber and wood
products (except
furniture)5

*

Monthly rate per 100 employees

4.2
4.4
3.5
3.9
4.1
4.4

All
manufacturing

2.0
3.8
5.2
5.1
5.1
4.3

(•)
(«)•

w( )
e

O.I
.4
1.3
.9
.5
.3
.2

18.97

1 947
106,683
88,401
89,100

3,913
3,173
3,021
3,446
3,023
2,663
1,939
1,609
2,241

1,168
1,149
1,001
850
677
733
739
715
528
419
395
443

38,153
29,554
40,209

4.9
5.3
5.9
5.5
4.8
3.6

3,268

661

64,364

5.1

4.8

.4

1.0

3.6
2.7
2.3
3.4

437
374
355

2,553
2,637
2,930

628
651
604

48,933
49,466
55,782

4.3
4.2
4.5

.4
.4
.4

.2
.2
.2

2.6
2.5
2.8

52.86
52.58
52.92

April
May..

299
244
358

2,323
1,727
1,716

522
390
385

46,940
33,535
30,676

4.6
3.9
4.0
4.0
4.1
5.7

.4
.3
.4

303
302
227
192
256
383
311

1,720
1,741
1,477
1,017
1,124
1,578
1,879

398
396
310
239
259
355
428

31,626
32,732
29,435

4.5
4.1
4.3
4.5

.4
.4
.3
.4

3.0
2.8
2.9
2.9
3.4
3.9
2.8
2.2
1.7

35,539

4.7
5.0
5.1
4.5
3.9
2.7
4.4

.2
.1
.1
.0
.2
.0
.2
.4
2.2

52.56
52.83
53.87

Jyly

4.7
4.3
4.5
4.4
5.1
5.4

1.3

450
372
376

2,206
2,551
3,130

571
647
678

39,849
47,103
60,766

3.2
2.9
3.0

4.6
4.1
4.8

.3
.3
.3

2.5
2.3
2.8

299
331
446
279
52
31
31
29
29
227

2,608
2,358
2,486

592
539
586

50,423
44,618
45,797

2.9
3.5
4.4

4.8
5.2
4.3

2.8
3.3
2.5

2,569
936
385

582
113
83
62
60
61
381

48,938
24,135
8,775

3.5
4.4
4.1
3.7
3.3
3.2
3.5

3.8
4.0
4.2
4.1
4.0
3.2
4.2

.2
.2
.2
.2
.3
.2
.2
.2
.2
.2

March
April
May
JUly

September

.•.••>.

October.

Monthly average.....

78.868
63,763
58,542
66,239
59,521
53,336

5

42.26
44.54
44.04

5

42.15
44.80
44.28

5

43.87
44.14
44.16

45.25
47.95
50.48

44.04
44.60
45.28

48.80
51.43
50.16

53.74

45.18
47.31
49.30
48.17
50.24
49.80
49.22
49.05
49.48
47.36

47.88

44.12
44.94
46.58
48.18
48.13
49.35
45.64

55.46
55.04
55.53

54.60
54.72
56.22

48.41
48.88
49.30

48.76
49.13
49.39

48.75
48.53
48.58

56.14
56.75
57.20

48.19
50.54
52.49

57.96
57.44
58,83

52.54
54.78
53.57

55.60
55.60
56.14

59.50
59.11
59.67

59.28
59.50
58.62

54.01
52.53
51.13

48.24
51.54
53.29
53.17
55.68
53.89
54.56
52.52
51.24

47.74
47.82
48.07

53.97
55.06
55.16

55.15
55.10
56.54
56.54
58.50
58.28

2.8

54.14

57.11

57.20

51.38

51.83

48.99

1.7
1.4
1.6
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.8
2.1
1.5
1.2
.9

55.50
55.20
54.74

58.83
58.49
57.83

58.08
59.22
57.90

49.82
48.03
50.21

50.59
48.73
50.85

48.34
48.99
48.87

53.80
54.08
54.51

57.21
57.21
57.82

47.60
47.59
48.36

57.31
57.89
58.69

51.25
53.53
53.35

47.86
49.69
50.72

55.26
54.43
56.04

58.17
56.82
59.19

51.52
52.94
52.91
50.75
52.87
52.83
54.17
52.48
52.66

52.29
53.76
53.56

54.63
54.70
55.72

54.13
59.32
58.72
§9.64
58.44
59.76
59.97
59.82
60.85

54.54
52.89
52.31

51.42
50.72
52.50

54.92

58.03

58.76

51.72

52.37

49.48

59.40
59.47
59.74

60.70
60.88
61.31

48.02
50.55
52.24

47.38
50.59
51.85

51.43
52.29
52.17

61.01
61.57
62.86
63.01
64.33
65.14
66.39
66.34
68.32
63.32

61.43
61.66
61.90
64.92
66.12
67.41
68.64
70.53
68.34

53.36
54.38
56.28

51.67
51.50
52.50

58.83
57.03
57.59

64.79

55.31

53.10
54.19
56.08
55.95
57.95
57.69
58.56
56.53
56.83
54.95

49.74
49.69
49.73

1948
March

October
December

••

Monthly average
I9U9
March
April
May
June . ' « » > • « . • > . .
July
September . . . » . . . . »
October
December.
Month 1 y average

265
268
280

1,670

19,258
20,088
27,997

5,467
5,291
5,474
32,219

.4
.4
.4

2.1
1.8
1.8
2.3
2.5
2.0
2.4

1.5

1950
January
Apri 1
May

.„

July

October

Monthly average

29
23
20

289
258
275

66
63
58

5,753
5,069
5,712

14
14
18
13
9
5
4
5
5

187
160
128
112
92
55

43
33
27
25
19
10

3,838
3,185
2,526

30
24
25
136

6
5
6
30

13

3.1
3.0
2.9
2.8
3.1
3.0

.2
.2
.2

.7
.7
.4

.2
.3
.3

.2
.1
.9

1.2
1.3
1.6
1.7

2,-209
1,988
1,126

3.6
3.2
3.6
3.5
4.4
4.8
4.7
6.6
5.7

2.9
4.2
4.9

.3
.4
.4

.6
.6
.7

1.8
2.9
3.4

629
487
464
2,749

5.2
4.0
3.0
4.4

4.3
3.8
3.6
3.5

.4
.3
.3
.3

.8
1.1
1.3.
l.i

2.7
2.1
1.7
1.9

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 218, 219.
949097 O - 51 - 5




/
56.29
56.37
56.53
56.93
57.54
58.85

1.1

i.o

.2
.3
.4
.4
.3
.3

61.99
62.23
63.88

.2

59.33

59.21
60.32
60.64

56.27
58.30
57.84

47.72
48.64
49.69
50.92
50.02
50.76

52.03
54.87
55.«i2
56.27
56.87
56.77
53.67

66

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION-WEEKLY EARNINGS-Continued
AVERAGE WEEKLY E A R N I N G S , MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES— U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR 1

Stone, c l a y , and
glass products

Primary metal
industries

MONTH
Total' 2

Glass
and
glass
products

Total

Blast
furnaces,
steel
works,
and
rol 1 ing
mills

Primary
smelting and
refining
of nonferrous
metals' 2

Durable-goods i n d u s t r i e s
Fabricated metal products (except ordnance,
machinery, and transMach inportation equipment)
Elecery
Heating
(except t r i c a l
maapparatus
elecch in(except
tri-

Transportation equipment

Air-

Ajito-

cal ) and
plumbers'
supplies

biles

2

and
parts

Ship
and
boat
building
and
repairing

Railroad
equipment

Instruments
and
related
products

Miscellaneous
manufacturing
industries

'.'.*.*.*.*.'.

'.*.;;;;*.;

Dollars

1939 monthly ave age ..

23.94
24.45

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1 946

27.44
31.29
36.25
39.07
39.98
42.32

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
month 1 y

ave age ..
ave age ..
ave age ..
ave age ..
ave age ..
ave age . .

••*•'
......

29.88
31.49

26. 67
27.98

37.18
41.67
49.77
54.02
52.44
48.25

31.67
37.90
46.07
48.80
48.98
47.49

••"••••

••••"•••-•

29.27
31.87

27.09
29.38

27. 41
29.75
31.94
30.45
32.91
35.76

38.34
47.28
52.37
54.63
52.24
50.12

35.04
41.94
45.53
47.76
46.43
45.64

41.25
51.94
56.94
57.82
51.99
50.22

24.77
27 35
30 51
30.91
31.91
34.81

.".';'.;:

44.59
55.99
60.84
63.84
61.72
52.34

I9U7
2

46.67
46.12
47.26

47.83
47.19
48.68

51.82
51.40
52.45

50.90
50.70
51.70

49.69
50.31

49.69
49.33
49.90

50.92
50.05
50.95

53.21
53.41
53.83

48.52
48.04
48.92

54.98
54.37
54.75

Apri 1
May . . . . .

47.39
47.85
49.43

49.08
48.62
50.08

52.89
55.28
56.80

52.94
56.51
58.44

50.72
52.37
53.84

50.06
51.16
52.01

51.40
51.58
52.34

54.46
55.27
56.48

48.36
49.95
51.47

July

48.96
49.73
50.31

48.99
50.10
51.31

54.98
55.96
57.26

55.83
58.40
58.82

53.35
53.12
55.55

51.89
51.58
53.65

52.09
50.32
54.42

51.17
51.75
51.88

52.18 57.76
54.61 58.19
53.31 59.09

58.80
59.57
60.07

54.32
55.41
55.18

54.59
54.87
56.49

49.07

50.13

55.24

56.12

52.73

50.54
50.57
51.74

51.40
52.32
53.94

59.12
58.55
58.88

60.55
59.68
59.72

52.11
52.90
53.14

53.41
53.13
52.92

57.68
58.91
59.48

52.40
54.98
54.82

50.79
54.79
55.61

2

54.96
54.19
55.00

53.60
53.97
53.73

57.24
55:33
56.32

54.30
54.86
53.13

47.10
47.14
48.47

45.57
45.60
45.79

54.47
55.54
56.64

54.45
55.81
57.24

53.20
53.09
53.43

57.04
57.28
57.65

53.34
56.50
57.36

48.56
48.44
49.33

45.77
46.07
45.82

55.95
55.51
57.35

51.90 56.25
51.44 55.71
53.34 58.24

56.29
55.46
59.04

55.12
56.00
55.41

56.87
56.77
57.52

58.12
56.11
58.93

48.33
48.45
50.04

44.88
45.50
47.37

56.27
56.43
58.31

57.84
58.08
59.54

53.89
54.00
55.22

59.50
59.46
63.1 1

60.16
61.25
64.74

57,17
56.41
58.43

59.19
55.07
61.69

59.88
59.34
61.76

50.69
51.23
51.81

48.25
48.78
50.27

52.06

52.85

55.89

51.26 56.87

57.45

54.98

57.34

57.06

49.17

46.63

55.56
55.47
55.04

55.44
54.84
55.00

55.49
56.52
56.24

58.96
58.71
59.30

54.40 60.45
54.18 58.98
54.03 59.84

60.47
58.91
59.75

57.37
57.83
58.51

64.48
61.11
61.94

60.72
59.84
61.44

52.04
52.08
52.32

49.20
49.84
49.36

58.32
60.41
60.56

55.91
56.72
57.46

54.93
55.20
55.87

56.06
56.24
56.82

59.30
59.43
60.71

53.63 59.61
53.46 56.39
54.50 60.68

59.02
54.38
60.96

59.64
59.84
60.19

61.75
60.17
59.67

61.96
61.42
61.45

52.39
52.27
53.67

49.28
49.41
49.90

59.61
62.84
63.48

60.33
65.07
65.83

58.20
60.79
61.88

55.84
57.83
57.02

56.99
58.11
57.34

59.66
61.42
61.54

55.24 61.92
56.94 63.43
57.40 61.97

63.22
64.57
62.42

60. 1,8
61.88
63.55

59.44
59.08
58.57

59.40
63.12
59.97

53.81
54.24
54.79

48.27
49.94
50.55

56.01
55.18
55,72

56.92 64.51
55.91 64.08
57.45 64.12

66.66
66.16
65.87

61.08
59.95
61.01

59.20
59.10
59.57

60.82
59.36
59.58

62.43
62.02
62.80

57.93 64.85
57.91 64.27
58.10 66.21

65.75
65.22
66*'82

65*. 04
64.79

60.61
56.1 I
63.34

54.49
54.90
55.24

51.05
51.33
51.78

53.46

54.06

61.03

62.41

58.22

56.68

57.53

60.52

55.66

61.58

61.86

61.21

60.68

63.92
64.51
68.89
62.24

53.45

50.06

54.50
55.02
54.18

57.30 63.72
58.53 63.16
56.97 61.70

66.24
65.64
64.90

61.91
61.16
61.09

58.23
57.72
57.35

55.97
54.94
55.57

61.72
61.57
60.85

57.01
57.02
56.50

66.23
65.79
63.19

67.74
66.91
62.96

63.18
64.52
63.41

63.30
61.99
62.98

66.50
65.53
64.76

55.36
55.28
55.18

50.77
50.86
50.17

April
May

53.37
53.90
53.58

55.39 60.83
56.81 60.08
55.98 59.82

64.69
63.24
62.21

61.95
61.05
60.71

56.19
56.67
57.39

53.99
54.61
54.72

59.55
59.70
59.94

55.59 63.58
55.99 63.03
56.16 65.49

64.77
63.22
66.94

60.99
62.98
62.94

62.50
61.61
62.82

62.42
63.39
62.71

54.51
54.83
54.61

48.95
48.83
49.72

July

52.94
54.17
54.73

55.22
56.08
55.89

58.63
59.45
60.42

59.88
61.33
62.07

59.00
58.39
59.24

57.61
58.13
59.25

54.85
57.63
59.56

59.67
59.86
60.44

56.00 66.27
56.73 65.90
57.88 67,13

68.67
67.78
69.33

62.08
62.07
63.58

61.94
60.05
61.00

60.32
62.05
61.84

54.37
54.25
55.26

48.75
48.51
50.57

55.51
55.28
55.65

57.04 58.35
57.19 57.48
58.16 62.92

55.90
56.48
64.65

59.87
58.43
59.60

58.51
56.88
59.66

61.23
59.32
60.39

60.21
59.21
61.30

57.97
57.36
58.63

64.75
61.92
65.31

65.87
61.03
65.44

63.67
66.69
66.41

59.11
56.97
62.86

62.49
63.16
63.39

56.08
56.52
56.84

51.44
51.70
52.23

54.45

56.71

60.78

63.04

60136

57.82

57.04

60.44

56.96

64.95

65.97

63.62

61.67

63.54

55.28

50.23

55.32
55.56
55.70

59.31 63.79
59.36 63.48
59.35 62.40

65.83
64.81
61.84

62.07
60.24
61.13

59.93
59.68
59.64

59.23
59.59
60.20

61.57
62.55
63.34

58.44
58.26
58.44

68.12
66.58
67.46

70.14
67.64
69.08

65.20
65.69
65.29

61.46
61.16
62.53

61.60
64.89
64.21

56.49
56.89
57.40

51.78
51.62
51.82

Apr j 1
May

56.56
57.28
58.12

59.58
59.78
59.74

65.00
65.57
66.50

66.08
65.86
66.63

61.6161.98
62.54

60.56
60.89
62.87

60.76
61.30
62.11

64.33
65.09
65.69

58.71 70.46
59.28 69.62
58,62 72.53

73.77
71.66
75.76

64.96
65.61
65.32

62.08
63.21
62.39

64.52
64.99
64.56

57.52
58.34
58.93

51.94
52.47
52.69

July

58.57
59.40
60.88

60.24
59.10
61.31

66.95
67.36
69.10

67.83
67.37
69.30

62.83
63.15
64.44

62.55
64.79
65.72

63.28
65.53
66.83

66.35
67.98
68.94

59.44 71.71
60.15 72.87
61.48 72.39

74.35
75.21
73.81

66.54
68.94
71.18

64.20
64.84
62.89

64.40
65.29
68.72

58.98
61.13
63.58

52.47
54.87
64.04

63.11
63.66
63.60

65.66 69.81
67.03 70.14
65.89 74. 36

68.87
69.03
75.21

66.40
67.73
69.47

66.66
66.20
68.26

68.09
67.27
68.88

71.00
72.03
74.20

64.12 73.02
64.33 71.78
65.15 75.18

75.21
72.76
76.28

70.18
71.78
75.08

62.89
64.47
66.67

69.04
69.51
72.52

64.77
65.47
66.75

56.98
57.01
57.50

59.20

61.58 67.24

67.47

63.71

63.42

63.91

67..2I

60.83

71.18

73.25

68.39

63.28

66.33

60.81

54.04

February. >
March

. ........

October
D

h

Monthly average
I9U8
F b

March
Apri 1
May
July

S

t

h

Monthly average.....
I9H9
F h

March

Monthly average
I960
March..

October
D

b

Monthly average

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 219.




67

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION-WEEKLY EARNINGS-Continued
AVERAGE WEEKLY E A R N I N G S , MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES— U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR 1
Nondurable-goods i n d u s t r i e s
Apparel and other f i n i s h e d
text! le products

Fo
YEAR AND
MONTH

Total
Total 2

Meat
products

Dairy
products

Canning
and
preserving2

Bakery
products 2

Beverages

Tobacco
manufactures 2

Total' 2

Broadwoven
fabric
mills

Knitting
mills

Total 2

Men's
and
boys'
suits
and
coats

Men's
and
boys'
f u r n i shi ngs
and
work
clothing

Women's
outerwear

Dollars
1935 month 1

vera e

I<M7
thl
1 938x month ly ave age • •
1939 monthly ve age ..
1940 monthly ve age ..

19 1 1
19 94
21 53
2| 05
21.78
22.27

19m
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

24.92
29.13
34.12
37.12
38.29
41 .02

.___

fhl

monthly ve
monthly ve
monthly ve
monthly ve
monthly ve
monthly ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

24.43
24.58
26.30
30.04
35.24
38.48

22.98
24.98
25.47
25.70
26.32

14.12
14 95
16 60
16.46
16.84
17.84

16.84
17.20

19.60

27.73

19.27

20.30

23.62
27.50
30.57
32.07
37.92

31.04

22.46
26.32
29)94

24.31
27.61

31.79

31.08

34.25

35.89

34.98
33.76
33.63

•839.57
40.66
41.20

39.35
40.86
41.71

37.00
37.23
37.45

13.72
14.14
16.76
15.86
16.77
16.61
....

39.51
42.67

21.70

35.46
38.04
39.50
43.35

18.17
18.37

26 97
3J 33

29.63

I9U7
45.23
45.54
45.79

March

2

46.94
46.36
46.12

56.00
51.89
49.16

45.72
45.96
45.92

2

37.09
37.41
37.90

2

44.98
44.34
44.16

52.58
52.07
52.99

2

2

4I.55
42.22
41.88

49.79
49.96
49.97

31.75
31.59
31.45

52.16
53.76
52.34

April
May

45.42
45.97
46.60

46.41
47.67
48.96

50.17
52.55
53.68

46.28
46.86
48.40

38.73
39.56
39.63

43.55
44.90
45.54

54.39
56.20
58.85

33.67
34.72
35.04

40.47
40.29
39.94

41.03
40.44
40.16

35.89
36.20
35.61

38.95
38.70
39.28

47.42
48.78
48.32

31.28
31.28
31.39

46.03
44.40
45.89

July

47.00
47.20
48.04

49.25
50.05
49.75

56.17
54.00
54.77

49.02
49.42
48.53

39.96
46.05
43.66

45.71
45.68
46.24

60.62
61.54
62.29

36.09
35.83
35.79

39.85
39.94
41.82

40.23
40.12
41.74

35.93
37. 10
38.47

40.06
40.26
41.22

45.99
43.19
46.98

31.53
31.00
32.08

48.58
50.52
50.19

48.36
48.80
49.86

50.24
50.80
51.28

54.30
60.08
60.77

47.69
47.69
48.31

44. 59
38.23
41.31

46.72
46.25
47.23

60.44
59.66
57.70

36.25
35.57
37.29

42.27
43.95
45.46

42.15
44.54
45.86

39.55
40.64
41.29

42.59
40.70
42.74

49.46
48.79
50.16

32.91
32.78
34.35

50.97
47.16
50.87

46.96

48.82

54.58

47.54

41.33

45.41

57.60

35.26

41.26

41.52

37.78

40.84

48.26

31.99

49.60

49.56
49.76
49.80

50.15
49.96
50.01

56.46
51.78
56.03

49.28
50.67
50.15

41.47
42.93
41.25

46.95
49.20
47.39

56.94
57.47
57.63

35.76
33.95
35.42

45.51
46.10
46.53

46.11
46.81
47.47

40.47
40.46
41.58

43.56
43.60
43.46

51.12
51.81
52.48

33.27
33.07
33 ..82

54.01
53.96
52.76

April
May

49.50
49.98
50.67

51.81
52.23
52.70

66.26
65.33
59.97

50.83
51.94
52.60

42.34
41.66
41.61

47.87
48.82
49.86

60.20
60.32
62.22

36.21
35.98
36.76

45.65
45.62
45.58

46.46
46.35
46.08

40.66
40.06
40.69

41.16
41.00
41.36

51.46
50.62
49.98

33.69
33,40
32.83

46.44
46.50
47.96

Jyly

50.85
51.07
51.64

52.53
50.88
52.41

58.30
55.47
57.18

53.41
53.03
53.82

42.43
40.00
46.05

49.71
49.61
50.93

64.73
63.54
64.18

37.32
37.65
36.75

44.66
45.36
45.37

44.85
45.67
45.77

40.11
41.33
41.39 '

42.36
43.98
44.34

50.01
50.53
50.52

32.98
33.14
33.49

51.08
54.42
54.55

October.
November

50.91
51.63
51.84

52.29
53.25
53.84

56.91
60.19
61.52

53.42
53 ..39
53.37

45.16
39.41
42.45

50.67
50.24
50.74

61.24
64.33
62.34

37.94
37.07
37.50

45.25
45.49
45.93

45.58
45.81
46.13

42.29
42.48
41.65

41.48
43.24
42.95

46.68
48.03
48.01

32.99
33.02
32.50

48.15
52.98
52.52

50.61

51.87

58.37

52.26

42.63

49.35

61.43

36.50

45.59

46.13

41.14

42.79

50.11

33.20

51.49

51.35
51.33
51.07

53.62
53.07
52.80

59.59
55.70
55.25

54.34
54.59
53.77

42.61
43.89
42.89

49.82
51.28
50.34

60.90
61.54
62.75

35.69
34.94
36.21

44.89
45.01
44.19

44.79
44.83
43.28

40.88
41.09
41.39

43.10
43.87
43.41

48.07
49.42
50.13

32.05
32.89
33.82

53.81
53.84
51.68

Apri I
May..

49.67
50.41
50.97

52.33
53.44
53.62

54.98
56.17
55.87

54.10
54.47
55.23

43.07
43.65
42.63

51.07
51.61
52.29

62.29
64.54
65.59

35.15
36.27
38.57

42.20
41.91
42.98

41.08
40.52
42.09

39.87
40.07
40.73

39.53
39.94
40.11

46.30
46.00
43.86

32.49
33.36
32.76

45.42
45.61
46.33

July

51.55
51.31
52.59

54.69
53.00
53.63

58.02
56.87
57.78

55.71
54.72
55.28

43.59
44.27
44.79

52.62
51.83
52.88

68.79
66.24
64.92

38.19
38.58
38.39

43.26
44.37
45.82

42.87
44.41
45.74

40.44
41.11
42.22

41.03
41.95
44.01

44.93
44.96
47.90

33.03
32.80
33.87

48.51
50.40
53.13

52.47
52.07
52.69

53.83
54.16
54.57

56.51
60.23
60.98

54.76
53,95
54,29

45.92
41.29
43.26

52.29
52.12
52.16

64.40
63.60
63.12

37.86
38.46
38.76

47.04
47.20
47.64

47.52
47.76
48.40

43.68
43.28
42.34

42.63
40.38
41.82

46.20
44.48
46.64

34.35
33.82
33.82

49.49
45.80
49.13

51.41

53.58

57.44

54.61

43.77

51.67

64.21

37.25

44.83

.44.48

41.47

41.89

46.67

33.30

49.69

52.91
53.06
53.04

54.94
54.05
54.42

60.19
55.99
56.14

55.67
54.88
54.63

45.15
44.94
44.79

52.07
52.96
52.75

63.52
64.52
65. 16

38.25
38.48
39.49

47.36
47.88
47.39

48.16
48.16
47.72

41.73
43.38
43.55

42.70
44.48
43.50

47.72
49.88
50.81

33.63
35.64
35.62

50.86
52.63
49.67

April
May

52.17
52.83
53.92

54.14
54.90
56.01

55.64
47.10
58.11

54.79
55.02
55.85

44.32
45.01
45.94

52.37
53.12
53.21

66.38
66.71
68.96

38.59
39.67
41.59

45.51
45.63
46.75

45.81
45.82
46.92

40.60
40.67
41.85

40.80
41.27
41.89

47.46
48.92
48.99

35.00
35.29
35.55

46.06
45.57
45.87

July

54.73
55.65
55.30

56.94
56.19
56.36

59.31
57.92
62.59

57.21
56.57
56.81

47.73
47.91
47.18

S3. 88
54.34
53.85

71.11
68.39
67.86

42.12
43.37
42.02

47.27
49.33
49.98

47.52
49.29
49.90

42.77
45.67
45.63

43.22
46.06
43.09

49.22
51.08
47.75

35.34
37.43
37.18

49,62
54.01
46.43

October

56.58
57.19
58.44

56.83
58.08
59.85

61.24
65.49
69.92

56.74
56.62
57.68

49.05
48.06
46.82

54J9
54.47
55.04

68.14
67.81
68.78

41.21
42.45
43.72

52.58
53.19
53.57

53.17
53.68
54.36

47.67
47.91
47.24

45.51
44.50
45.88

51.77
52.57
55.57

38.38
38.53
38.59

50.94
48.37
51.84

54.71

56.07

60.07

56.11

46.81

53.54

67.49

4 LOS

48.95

49.28

44.13

43.68

50.22

36.43

49.41

Month 1 y average .....

1948
March

.

Monthly average
I9U9

March

October . .
November.

........
........

Monthly average

1950
March

Monthly average

For footnotes g i v i n g source of data and description of series, see p. 219.




68

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION-WEEKLY EARNINGS Continued
AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS, MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES— U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR 1
Nondurable- goods industries
Printing, publishing,
and all ied industries

Paper and
al 1 i ed products
YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

.

Pulp,
paper,
and
paperboard
mills

Total'2

Newspapers

Chemicals and
al 1 ied products

Commercial
printing

Total s

Industrial
organic
chemicals

Products of petroleum and coal

Total'2

Petroleum2
refining'

Leather and
leather products

Rubber products

Total'2

Tires
and
inner
tubes

Total'2

Footwear
(except
rubber) 2

Dollars
1935 monthly ave age . •

1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

23.72
24.48
27.75
31.29
36.02
38.95
40.50
43.47

20.56
22.33
24.75
23.57
24.92
26.13
30.08
34.21
39.36
42.41
43.85
46.54

46.92
47.50
47.75
48.05
48.96
50.22
51.22
50.75
51.75
52.28
53.03
53.58
50.21

49.88
50.80
50.94
51.39
52.57
54.58
56.34
55.87
56.32
56.49
56.79
57.49
54.10

52.98
53.4!
53.62
53.08
54.27
55.34
55.93
56.76
56.96
56.84
57.27
56.66
55.25

25.59
26.80
30.15
36.36
41 53
43 58
43.99
44.34

32.42
33.11
34.60
36.67
40, 25
44.13
47.22
52.43

32.62
32.82
35.96
41.56
50 . 17
55.19
55.86
53.79

27.51
29. 36
33.72
34.91
34.97
34.98

27.84
28.24
32.49
38.37
45.94
49.80
49.54
50.32

38.02
43.99
53.49
58.18
58.39
56.75

27.01
30.72
30.08
28.11
33.36
33.55

18.71
18.49
19.48
18.22
19.13
19.07

17.90
17.47
18.38
17.02
17.83
17.85

38.28
45.0!
53.68
57.84
56.32
55.31

22.95
26.49
29.83
33.07
35.05
37.27

21.72
25.25
28.18
31.15
33.43
36.16

39.88
40.05
39.74
39.55
39.43
40.25
40.16
40.23
41.65
42.04
41.71
42.39
40.61

*39. 06
38.85
38.44

41.22
41.40
40.13
38.27
36.91
39.31
39.63
40.77
41.00
39.15
37.87
40.22
39.71

I9H7
F b

March
Apr! ]
May
July
October
Monthly average
I9U8
March
April
May

,

July

Monthly average
I9U9
March
Mav

.

JUly

October
Monthly average
1950
March
April
May
July

October
Monthly average

2




67.68
68.28
68.48
68.66
71.59
71.21
74.64
75.30
70.99
76.13
75.92
75.02
72.06

56.63
54.35
53.09
53.24
55.28
57.33
58.32
60.33
59.25
58.96
58.20
57.67
56.78

62.60
58.19
55.61
56.64
61.24
64.15
66.10
68.26
65.57
64.50
62.66
61.20
62.16

42.45
42.71
41.62

73.29
70.82
70.92
71.26
72.12
71.84
73.59
72.38
74.47
74.09
72.12
71.74
72.36

77.02
73.89
74.00
73.95
75.21
74.73
76.60
75.10
77.11
76.13
75.44
74.83
75.33

56.89
56.55
55.43
55.50
57.08
58.29
58.37
57.72
61.01
59.57
57.91
59.04
57.79

60.72
60.99
61.50
60.92
63.20
64.09
64.45
62.32
69.95
64.83
63.91
64.79
63.26

42.30
42.83
42.56
40.74
40.05
41.46
51.74
42.00
41.99
41.72
40.08
42.03
41.61

40.63
41.07
40.96
38.68
37.37
39.24

73.79
71.64
71.54
73.85
73.28
74.37
76.09
73.73
76.77
77.71
78.32
78.32
75.01

77.41
74.84
74.88

60.52
59.90
59.70
61.76
64.52
65.08
65.59
66.25
66.58
66.29
66.52
68.76
64.42

67.70
67.22
65.26
69.23
74.60
74.05
75.22
76.01
75.46
73.12
73.70
76.21
72.48

42.90
44.08
44.15
41.96
41.56
43.60
44.73
46.49
45.72
46.04
45.94
47.26
44.56

40.77
42.22
42.15
39.18
38.48
40.84
42.53
44.39
43.32
42.76
42.23
44.02
41.99

55.61
56.24
57.18
58.36
59.58
60.07
59.23
59.93
60V05
57.69

59.51
59.43
59.78
58.63

59.36
60.37
59.69
59.17
60.09
60.56
61.50
60.68
62.33
62.20
62.44
62.75
60.83

60.05
59.96
60.09
60.56
61.18
62.39
62.99
63.48
64.16
64.55
65.52
66.43
62.67

63.63
62.64
62.56
63.12
63.91
65.16
66.02
65.85
67.52
67.98
69.34
69.75
65.69

2148.08
48.96
49.50
49.85
50.71
51.42
51.50
51.95
52.71
52.54
53.17
53.89
51.13

49.82
51.26
51.65
52.18
52.99
53.34
53.33
53.26
53.56
53.57
54.35
55.11
52.79

57.20
57.63
57.99
57.29
58.96
60.16
61.28
61.89
61.82
61.41
61.94
60.79
59.88

63.64
64.08
65.09
65.79
66.44
66.74
66.65
67.15
68.79
67.76
68.36
69.30,
66.73

68.15
69.56
71.96

54.34
54.19
54.15
54.52
55.43
56.36
56.79
57.39
57.81
57.56
57.92
58.35
56.23

55.19
55.29
55.41

72.98
73.78
74.62
73.65
74.22
76.60
75.15
76.76
79.39
74.00

64.96
64.64
65.00
65.53
66.50
66.62
66.49
66.37
67.82
66.90
67.37
68.58
66.33

55.54
54.84
54.45
53.48
S3-.73
54.54

59.91
58.72
58.17
57.35
57.58
57.95

55.57
56.26
57.64
58.36
58.31
58.09
55.96

59.65
60.32
61.06
62.10
62.09
62.09
59.83

67.59
68.32
69.56
69.39
70.40
70.47
70.45
70.69
72.02
71.22
70.91
72.27
70.28

74.83
75.65
76.72
78.43
80.02
78.73
78.02
77.80
80.14
80.06
79.05
81.50
78.37

67.77
67.91
69.26
68.42
69.5!
70.80
70.05
69.66
70.22
69.84
69.36
71.17
69.44

57.70
57.81
57.51
57.45
58.20
59.08
59.44
58.77
59.66

57.56
57.80
58.06
58.20
58.08
60.03
61.36
62.74
63.10
63.27
64.92
66.44
61.14

61.62
61.7!
61.89
62.42
61.82
64.21
65.74
66.99
66.89
67.20
69.00
70.63
65.06

70.49
70.75
72.14
72. !8
72.64
72.72
72 ;30
73.17
74.48
74.22
74.52
76.42
72.98

76.43
76.38
78.42
79.88
81.05
80.76
79.20
78.84
81.11
81.07
82.29
85.42
80.00

70.80
70.70
71.56
70.88
71.68
71.79
71.95
72.38
73.61
73.78
73.42
75.60
72.34

2

59.57
59.65
57.76
61.39
60.95
61.22
61.84
61.95
64.57
63.57
64.61
65.53
61.75

65.25
65.77
66.18
66.06
68.68
68.58
71.47
72.42
69.13
73.15
72.60
71.59
69.23

57.80
57.54
59.57
60.13
60.11
60.33
61.02
59.71
61.94
61.04
62.96
64.72
60.65

2

53.53
53.31
52.39
54.55
54.64
55.00
55.03
55.47
57.11
57.12
57.34
58.88
55.32

*57.80
58.37
59.78
61.35
62.61
63.72
64.84
64.28
65.53
62.74
66.42
66.90
62.95

60.44
61.36
62.70
63.52
65.61
66.47
65.76
66.47
67.13
68.30
69.10
72.71
65.78

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 219.

2

56.06
56.64
57.81
59.14
60.43
61.43
62.4!
62.30
63.20
61.30
64.19
64.74
60.89

57.58
57.61
59.11
59.70
60.51
60.58
60.73
60.75
62.67
62.13
63.32
64.48
60.75

771 I I
75.73
76.82
78.93
75.29
79.72
80.93
81.64
81.03
77.93

40.29
39.81
41.44
41.55
42.71
42.75
41.50
40.88
42.41
41.66

38.11
37.85
38.59
38.56
38.35
40.20
40.52
40.00
40.91
39.14

39.93
40.04
39.74
38.61
36.40
39.20
39.35

69

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION-WEEKLY EARNINGS Continued
AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS, NONMANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES— U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR-*

YEAR AND
MONTH
Metal 2

Anthracite

Bituminous

Transportation and p u b l i c
utilities

Contract construction

Mining
Crude
petroleum
and
natural
gas
production 3

Nonmetallic
mining
and
quarrying

Total

Nonbuilding
construction

Building
construction

Local
railways
and
bus*
lines

Telephone"

Telegraph 5

Gas
and
electric
utilities

Wholesale
trade 8

Do! lars
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
ave age
ave age
av age
av age
av age

..
..
..
..
..
..

23.33
25.45
30.59
26.19
28.93
30.24

25.98
25.63
25.19
23.76
25.67
24.94

19.58
22.71
23.84
20.80
23.88
24.7!

28.88
29.93
33.24
34.12
34.09
34.03

16.68
19.69
22.20
21.00
21.61
22.33

24.51
27.01
30.14
29.19
30.39
31.70

29.81
31.53
31.94
32.44

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

av
av
av
av
av
av

..
..
..
..
..
..

33.24
38.72
43.27
44.55
45.86
46.86

27.41
33.85
40.04
47.93
48.98
57.15

30.86
35.02
41.62
51.27
52.25
58.03

36.37
40.35
47.85
53.27
54.24
52.96

26.25
31.34
36.23
39.55
41.26
45.06

55.I6

35.14
41.80
48.13
52.18
53.73
56.24

32.74
33.97
36.30
38.39
8
40.02
44.04

50.59
51.87
51.54

62.29
57.49
64.75

69.54
64.77
64.81

56.13
56.18
56.00

45.94
45.77
46.72

59.38
58.67
60.63

56.67
57.49
57.82

59.97
58.92
61.23

54.85
56.00
55.79

43.32
43.28
42.49

47.00
47.34
47.02

53.84
55.29
54.16

*49.69
50.18
50.67

51.67
53.72
56.49

49.90
59.19
62.41

53.68
64.80
65.49

58.85
58.93
61.73

48.99
50.44
51.16

60.14
61.87
62.25

58.28
60.22
60.17

60.57
62.26
62.71

55.96
56.67
57.30

32.53
37.78
45.50

59.19
57.10
55.38

55.45
55.57
57.34

50.80
51.54
53.04

54.61
55.89
56.68

58.24
68.53
67.38

55.78
69.23
70.93

60.33
59.63
60.55

51.12
52.49
52.99

63.26
64.36
65.09

61.76
62.82
63.85

63.60
64.71
65.36

57.63
58.30
58.30

46.35
47.06
48.33

54.89
55.03
55.05

56.61
57.70
57.74

51.98
52.15
52.65

57.17
57.49
58.18

71.50
63.49
67.43

71.62
70.88
74.27

59.95
63.21
60.83

54.08
52.74
52.34

66.03
64.02
66.47

64.53
61.67
62.83

66.36
64.55
67.31

57.97
58.08*
59.32

48.77
49.41
47.85

54.98
55.14
55.19

58.29
59.63
58.62

53.14
54.01
53.93

54.63

62.77

66.59

59.36

50.54

62.85

60.87

63.30

57.il 4

44.77

53.56

56.69

51.99

58.52
59.07
58.17

72.66
65.78
71.49

75.15
70.55
74.54

64.72
66.34
62.57

50.75
50.46
51.93

64.29
64.45
65.22

60.48
61.96
63.09

65.51
65.16
65.87

59.16
61.16
60.81

48.20
47.71
47.45

55.90
56.25
56.22

60.01
60.42
58.28

53.90
55.02
54.21

58.19
59.67
59.20

54.83
69.82
69.67

49.79
74.27
73.38

63.84
66.00
64.77

53.23
55.31
55.47

65.91
66.28
68.88

64.30
63.69
67.28

66.45
67.22
69.53

59.84
60.83
62.18

47.77
48.93
48.82

59.44
62.10
61.61

59.21
59.95
60.11

54.88
55.79
55.45

58.08
62.88
62.44

55.14
72.77
69.32

64.70
76.48
74.11

67.57
70.18
67.83

56.31
58.69
57.42

69.84
70.47
71.07

68.33
69.40
70.56

70.47
70.91
71.29

62.18
62.31
62.29

49.23
48.42
49.21

62.97
62.56
61.87

60.99
61.17
61.44

55.77
55.87
55.83

64.09
64.02
65.36

73.68
60.89
63.27

76.24
72.73
76.28

68.28
68.82
69.52

58.68
57.05
56.79

70.51
68.28
71.65

70.40
65.31
69.64

70.59
69.39
72.33

63.29
63.25
63.85

49.85
51.42
49.85

61.32
61.41
61.17

62.38
62.38
62.41

56.28
56.48
56.87

60.80

66.57

72.12

66.68

55.31

68.25

66.61

68.85

61.73

48.92

60.26

60.74

55.58

64.75
64.74
66.16

67.39
47.97
46.15

* 76.32
73.56
70.54

73.32
70.37
69.54

54.91
54.36
54.40

70.14
69.96
69.22

67.54
68.06
67-. 25

70.88
70.53
69.83

63.82
64.18
64.18

49.84
50.84
50.82

61.58
61.94
62.31

63.08
62.60
62.54

57.24
56.82
56.88

Apri I
May

64.71
63.72
60.53

56.82
63.63
45.28

72.33
72.98
59.90

70.30
71.78
70.59

56.38
58.17
57.82

69.86
71.70
71.41

68.47
71.42
71.34

70.33
71.81
71.44

64.64
64.48
66.01

-^si^g

50.58
51.84

63.37
63.69
62.96

62.82
63.40
63.64

57.12
57.83
57.49

July

58.75
58.18
58.96

66.08
42.80
59.24

47~.94
49.51
52.46

72.54
70.74
72.40

56.77
57.86
56.68

71.55
72.13
70.73

72.20
72.56
70.82

71.28
71.95
70.69

65.21
64.46
64.55

51.90
51.57
52.61

63.97
63.64
62.83

64.02
63.92
64.75

58.18
57.10
57.35

October

59.63
52.73
62.32

75.81
67.94
42.22

63.10
68.17
48.74

73.87
71.20
71.52

57.77
55.77
55.08

72.06
70.12
69.75

72.71
69.90
68.15

71.80
70.21
70.26

64.31
64.17
65.10

53.29
54.40
52.49

62.97
62.05
62.23

65.72
65.03
66.04

58.36
57.86
58.20

61.55

56.78

63.28

71.48

56.38

70.81

70.44

70.95

64.61

51.78

62.85

63.99

57.55

63.71
62.81
61.81

44.60
40.23
80.01

47.36
49.83
78.75

76.24
71.88
70.88

53.36
54.36
•55.37

68.01
66.89
68.59

65.56
66.94
68.34

68.76
67.00
68.83

65.11
65.22
65.53

53.13
53.69
52.98

62.84
62.97
62.93

66.09
65.08
64.81

58.14
58.27
58.56

62.90
63.11
63.40

57.25
68.81
64.94

72.79
68.37
69.92

74.41
70.88
71.08

58.03
59.45
60.39

70.93
72.74
73.76

71.41
71.71
73.75

70.70
72.93
73.82

65.90
66.56
67.41

53.44
53.72
54.19

64.13
65.38
64.21

65.17
65.17
65.99

58.79
59.11
59.93

63.17
64.48
66.38

68.59
65.77
68.45

69.68
71.04
71.92

75.59
71.01
73.47

60.92
61.74
62.51

74.06
75.96
75.89

73.70
76.48
75.86

74.02
75.99
75.86

67.47
66.84
67.42

54.96
54.71
55.80

64.13
63.99
64.49

66.52
65.65
67.35

61.10
60.90
60.93

69.84
69.92
73.53

75.59
60.85
65.14

*72.99
73.27
77.77

77.67
76.21
75.58

64.03
63.31
62.12

77.92
77. S 2
77. 36

77.65
75.42
75.58

77. 87
78.07
77.80

67.77
68.26
69.96

56.18
54.04
56.30

64.74
64.25
65.05

67.93
68.68
71.31

61.68
61.98
63.49

65.58

63.24

70.35

73.69

59.88

73.73

73.46

73.73

66.96

54.38

64.19

66.60

60.36

age
age
age
age
age
age

S

56.I9

8

29. 48
29.85
30.39

7

32.32
35.56
39.40
42.29
44.07
48.06

36.30
36.89
37.98
40.87

1947
March
May..
July,
September » . . . . . . • • • • • > .
October.

Monthly average

1948
M arc h
Apri 1
May
JUly
„

y

,

,

November.
December

........

Monthly average

1949
March

1950

April
May
JU|y

o x

.

Monthly average

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 220.




70

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION EARNINGS Continued
AVERAGE WEEKLY EARNINGS, NONMANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES—
U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR1
Retail trade

YEAR AND
MONTH

General
mer-

chandise
stores2

Food
and
1 iquor
stores

Finance

Automot i ve
and
accessories
dealers^

Banks
and
trust
cornpan i es

AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS, MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES—
U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR1
Durable-goods industries

Service

Hotels,
yearround2

Lumber and wood products
(except furniture)

All
manu-

Laundries

Ord-

Cleaning
facand
turing
dyeing
2
plants

Total

nance
and
accessories

Saw-

Total2

mills
and
planing
mills 2

Furniture
and
fix-

tures2

Stone, clay, and
glass products

Total

Glass
and
glass
products

Dollars

1939 monthly ave age ..
1910 monthly ave age ..

17 02
17 51
18 49
17 .82
17.80
17.81

27.07
28.17

1911 monthly ave
1912 monthly av
1913 monthly av
1 911 month 1 y av
1915 monthly av
1916 monthly av

18.58
19.67
20.67
21.89
23.38
27.26

30.40
32.07
37.14
41.15
43.67
47.65

1936 monthly ave age ..
1937 monthly ave age .

age ..
age ..
age ..
age . .
age ..
age ..

18.27
18.65
19.72
19.93
19.96
20.44

0.550

0.577

0.387

14.93
15.25
15.52

15.55
16.06
16.82
17.15
17.69
18.10

.556
.621
.627
.633
.661

.586
.671
.686
.698
.721

.511

.398
.438
.446
.476
.501

16.09
17 .62
20.21
22.65
24.53
26.95

19.00
20.90
23.90
27.00
28.61
30.30

21.70
24.14
27.98
30.90
32.94
35.36

.729
.853
.961
.019
.023
.086

.808
.917
.059
.117
.111
.156

.559
.648
.736
.791
.805
.894

.550
.635
.722
.779
.787
.872

37.70
36.69
38.21

.171
.181
.195

.222
.227
.236

.253
.256
.260

.082

.051
.059
.088

0.489

0.518

0.637

.536

.651

.582
.657
.743
.815
.848
.936

.701
.777
.819
.897
.929

1.011

.017
.056
.061

.130
.136
.117

.211
.213
.223

I9H7
2

29.38
29.37
29.13

11.69
12.35
12.36

April
May

30.08
30.81
32.12

July

2

2

2

2

19.50
50. 10
50.15

38.81
39.11
39.27

2S.73
28.66

32.13
31.82
32.11

11.95
12.62
11.00

50.85
51.23
52.67

38.85
38.55
10.63

28.87
29.12
29.38

32.18
32.61
33.10

37.91
38.76
39.37

.202
.221
.211

.215
.277
.303

.261
.289
.292

.091
.129
.160

.101
.139
.171

.069
.080
.091

.153
.170
.191

.227
.231
.219

32.70
32.35
31.21

11.79
11.89
11.19

52.07
52.39
52.82

39.96
39.31
39.70

29.30
29.39
29.50

32.71
32.37
33.19

38.38
37.22
38.76

.219
.255
.267

.308
.315
.332

.305
.291
.326

.117
.171
.180

.151
.185
.183

.081
.096
.125

.203
.216
.233

.266
.278
.308

31.21
30.79
32.03

13.97
11.71
11.72

53.10
53.29
53.71

39.19
10.87
39.20

29.88
30.16
30.16

33.11
32.81
33.70

38.16
38.32
39.02

.271
.285
.295

.337
.317
.355

.325
.329
.316

.172
.179
.167

.173
.186
.170

.139
.116
.153

.239
.253
.250

.311
.315
.336

30.96

13.51

51.80

39.16

29.36

32.71

38.30

.237

.292

.295

.133

.110

.097

.191

.266

32.59
32.21
31.80

15.50
16.26
16.15

53.33
51.03
51.36

10.32
11.81
10.69

30.29
30.89
30.50

33.72
33.18
33.89

38.96
37.90
38.97

.302
.308
.310

.356
.359
.361

.322
.325
.315

.161
.195
.185

.172
.210
.193

.158
.161
.165

.251
.258
.262

.312
.352
.352

April
May

32.62
32.92
33.76

16.01
16.21
17.16

55.18
55.18
55.71

11.18
11.73
10.81

30.86
31.12
31.19

31.13
31.36
31.69

39.73
39.93
10.66

.311

.365
.371
.396

.356
.361
.375

.187
.215
.238

.197
.233
.251

.170

.271

.312

.321
.310

.175
.181

.281
.293

.315
.350

July

31.11
31.30
33.50

18.57
18.57
18.01

56.36
58.12
57.30

11.13
12.36
11.62

31.38
31.85
31.78

31.60
33.58
31.11

39.67
38.62
10.10

.356
.373
.386

.117
.111
.157

.390
.381
.101

.266
.289
.297

.275
.301
.308

.190
.198
.221

.310
.328
.317

.358
.387
.115

October

33.19
32.86
31.16

17.52
17.81
18.18

57.11
57.22
57.07

11.90
12.19
12.01

32.06
32.35
32.35

31.20
31.71
31.99

10.51
39.76
10.62

.390
.397
.100

.162
.163
.166

.108
.120
.116

.286
.275
.217

.293
.281
.256

.221
.229
.232

.353
.359
.359

.116
.111
.117

33.31

17.15

56.07

11.51

31.11

31.23

39.50

.350

.110

.375

.238

.219

.192

.307

.379

31.12
31.01
33.68

19.07
19.12
18.87

57.25
57.15
58.18

13.92
13.55
13.21

32.11
32.17
32.53

35.19
31.90
35.07

10.37
39.32
39.93

.105
.101
.100

.167
.166
.161

.120
.131
.162

.221
.216
.216

.210
.210
.265

.227
.231
.231

.359
.362
.358

.158
.167
.157

Apri I

31.26
31. .85
35.62

19.08
18.99
50.26

59.50
60.00
59.70

13.19
11.05
13.10

32.35
32.99
32.85

35.21
36.01
35.32

12.15
13.17
12.17

.101
.101
.105

.167
.167
.175

.175
.172
.179

.272
.288
.300

.288
.308
.316

.230
.236
.210

.358
.361
.360

.150
.153
.139

July

35.86
35.75
35.17

51.13
51.00
50.57

59.83
59.55
59.51

13.80
13.10
13.62

32.90
32.93
32.90

35.03
31.27
31.69

10.13
38.63
11.28

.108
.399
.107

.177
.173
.182

.180
.172
.183

.288
.299
.298

.301
.312
.311

.210
.230
.237

.368
.368
.382

.157
.138
.163

October

31.65
31.30
36.12

50.25
50.37
50.51

59.39
58.78
58.26

13.91
13.96
13.95

32.81
33.13
33.21

31.57
31.23
31.77

10.15
39.96
10.17

.392
.392
.108

.158
.157
.176

.188
.188
.195

.299
.280
.275

.311
.290
.282

.233
.231
.211

.371
.382
.381

.111
.159
.165

31.87

19.93

58.92

13.61

32.81

31.98

10.71

.101

.169

.169

.271

.290

.231

.368

.151

35.68
35.11
35.01

50.68
50.85
50.76

58.72
57.76
59.22

15.29
15.52
15.37

33.06
33.51
33.07

35.15
31.39
31.56

10.75
39.26
10.10

.118
.120
.121

.185
.183
.186

.510
.507
.510

.225
.270
.293

.237
.281
.293

.211
.251
.251

.390
.389
.389

.191

31.66
35.19
36.60

50.93
50.81
51.82

60.36
60.50
62.29

15.83
15.51
15.12

33.26
33.31
33.33

31.85
35.71
36.33

10.18
13.69
11.03

.131
.112
.153

.199
.509
.522

.513
.515
.521

.311
.336
.353

.311
.338
.318

.251
.250
.256

.100
.101
.111

.182
.176
.186

37.32
37.06
36.11

53.37
53.01
52.12

63.71
63.66
63.52

16.31
16.36
16.75

33.51
33.92
31.30

35.61
31.83
35.93

12.02
10.16
12.56

.162
.161
.179

.533
.539
.562

.521
.552
.561

.369
.388
.001

.368
.383
.107

.269
.282
.301

.132
.128
.167

.525
.185
.572

36.01
35,21
37.02

51.80
52.10
52.91

63.91
63.07
63.53

17.78
18.18
18.66

31.67
31.71
35.16

35.79
35.86
36.38

12.15
12.23
12.29

.501
.511
.513

.577
.587
.619

.589
.625
.608

.101
.391
.391

.101
.389
.386

.321
.335
.342

.185
.505
.507

.586
.623
.607

35.95

51.79

61.65

16.11

33.85

35.17

11.69

1.165

1.537

1.550

1.350

1.281

1 .137

1.528

March

September.
October

Month 1 y average

.'063

I9U8

March

Monthly average.....
I9U9

March

Monthly average.....

'

I960

Mav

July

Monthly average

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 220.




•

,

1.319

.180

71

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION-HOURLY EARNINGS Continued
AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS, MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES— U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR 1
Durable-goods industries
Primary metal industries
YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Blast
furnaces,
steel
works,
and
roll ing
mills

Primary
smelting and
refining
of nonferrous
metals 2

Fabricated metal products! (except ordnance,
machinery, transportation equipment)

Total

Heating
apparatus
(except
electrical )
and
plumbers'
suppt ies

Transportation equipment
Maehin, ery
(except
electrical)

Electrical
mach i nery
Total

Automobiles

Aircraft
and
parts

Ship
and
boat
building
and
repairing

Railroad
equ i pment

Instruments
and
rel ated
products

Miscellaneous
manufacturing
industries

Dollars
mOn

*[-'*

3Ve

"6

0.750
.760
.814
.837
.835
.870

0.739
.774
.891

1 ado mon*j' • v ave a9e • •
1937 moniniy ave age ..
IQOC

""

0.845
.851

0.699
.721

0.746
.761

0.702
.728

.953
1.030
1. 124
1.167
1.188
1.291

.805
.909
1.029
1.060
1.073
1.169

.834
.961

.802
.907

1.123
1.140
1.218

1.029
1.053
1.131

1.302
1.298
1.308

1.329
1.317
1.329

2 1 . 224
1.224
1.233

•1.209
1. 212
1.220

1.245
1 .245
1.255

1.279
1.287
1.294

1.319
1.382
1. 413

1.347
1.449
1.472
1.481
1.486
1. 512

1.240
1.259
1.288
1.295
1.318
1.345
1.328
1.345
1.336

1.397
1.403
1. 411

1.286

1.276

1.266
1.280
1.302
1. 312
1 . 7)7
1.337
1.356
1.373
1.385
1.305

1.306
1.335
1.361

1.500
1.508
1.517
1.439

1.227
1.257
1.281
1.294
1.296
1.315
1.325
1.335
1.345

1.195
1.198
1.208
1.209
1.255
1.290
1.304
1.309
1.317
1.324
1.330
1.337

1.350

1.272

1.495
1.513
1.528
1.447

1.355
1.353
1.359
1.367
1.370
1.388

1.349
1.344
1.348

1.377
1.392
1.392
1.398
1.406
1.424

1.414
1.418
1.422
1.429
1.439
1.463

1 .432
1.442
1.459
1.487
1.484
1.482
1.431

1.473
1,498
1.512
1.519
1.520
1.528
1.469

1.340
1.341
1.344
1.344
1.350
1.366
1.402
1.427
1.435
1.441
1.437
1.438
1.388

1.515
1.520
1.515
1.513
1.524
1.572
1.596
1.614
1.635
1.650
1.648
1.651
1.579

1.469
1.477
1.478
1.475
1.472
1.467
1.455
1.459
1.478
1.479
1.483
1.491
1.474

1.524
1.524
1.525

1.660
1.653
1 .637

1.523
1.523
1.529
1.530
1. 531
1.538
1.536
1.538
1.544

1.436
1.440
1.445
1.41*4
1.443
1.440
1.447
1.451
1.447
1.435
1.434
1.444

1.530

1.442

1.547
1.552
1.560
1.569
1.576
1.583
1.595
1.607
1.626
1.655
1.675
1.698
1.608

1.443
1.442
1.443
1.446
1.453
1.451
1.464
1.467
1.485

1.706
1.698
1.727
1.728
1.735
1.770

1.523
1.539
1.555
1.480

1.781
1.790
1.816
1.736

1944 monthly ave age ..

1.002
1.280
1.344
1.370
1.378

19H7
March
April........
May

JU1V

September . . . . . . . . . . . • > •
October

Month 1 y average .....
I9U8

• 1.417
1.424
1.446
1.444
1.451
1.459
1.388

March
Apri 1
May
July

October
December
Monthly average

1.467
1.460
1.461
1.464
1.469
1.487
1.509
1.567
1.599
1.589
1.590
1.591
1.522

1.529
1.511
1.508
1.511
1. 514
1.537
1.555
1.639
1.675
1.654
1.654
1.655
1.580

1.430
1.472
1.502
1.479
i.484
1.488
1.420

1.593
1.587
1.582
1.584
1.581
1.591

1.656
1.645
1.643

1.510
1.499
1.490

1.642
1.634
1.650

1.500
1.500
1.499.

1.589
1.581
1.607
1.556
1.579
1.597
1.587

1.645
1.631
1.673
1.644
1.642
1.645

1.509
1.482
1.496
1.471
1.483
1.479
1.494

1.615
1.603
1 .604

1.675
1.649
1.649

1.609
1.619
1.630
1.645
1.639
1.669
1.666
i.678
1.758

1.652
1.659
1.674

1.353
1.363
1.376
1.403
1.428
1.440
J.45I
1.452
1.453
1.396

1.368
1.374
1.392

1.385
1.394
1.386
1.393
1.424
1.445
1.461
1.466
1.482

1.340
1.346
1.350

1.424
1.441
1.415

1.344
1.348
1.345

1.340
1.344
1.363
1.392
1.400
1.410
1.415
1.421
1.425

1.426
1.404
1.420

1.347
1.378
1.406
1.421
1.417
1.455
1.457
1.476
1.499

1.378

1.429
1.452
1.460
1.491
1.534
1.527
1.448

1.531
1.538
1.536

1.427
1.428
1.434

1.529
1.545
1. 617

1.395
1.404
1.396
1.407
1.461
1.479
1.493
1.495
1.510
1.523
1.539
1.560
1.473

1.642
1.660
1.678
1.686
1.681
1.683
1.611

.160
.161
.188
.199
.202
.221
.233
.236
.251

1.098
1.104
1.114

.261
.268
.273

I.I7I
1.184
1.197

1.409

1.220

1.143

1.565
1.579
1.537

1.492
1.496
i.506

1.444
1.456
1.468
1.486
1.502
1.535
1.563
1. 571
1.565
1.493

1.536
1.531
1.526
1.536
1.567
1.609
1.625
1.617
1.624
1.568

1.515
1.524
1.540
1.559
1.578
1.574
1.602
1.625
1.660
1.556

.288
.289
.295
.300
.310
.335

1.197
1.201
1.198
1.202
1.214
1.220

.342
.356
.363
.369
.376
.381
.333

1.222
1.227
1.242
1.245
1.252
1.263
1.224

1.560
1.566
1.558
1.548
1.555
1.554

1.623
1.610
1.619
1.636
1.617
1.636

1.630
1.610
1.623

1.263
1.262
1.248
1.255
1.252
1.262

1.613
1.610
1.618
1.624
1.637
1.637

1.600
1.616
1.623

.384
.389
.390
.387
.388
.393
.394
.391
.399

1.623
1.649
1.638

.409
.413
.421

1.250
1.247
1.258
1.264
1.264
1.277

1.119
1.132
1.137
1.142
1.149
1.164

I9U9
March
Apri I
May
J U 1y

«

. .

October

Monthly average

1.646

1.452
1.454
1.452
1 .452
1.453
1.464
1.466
1.468
1.474
1.459
1.451
1.473
1.460

1.643
1.650
1.658
1.661
1.660
1.674

1.702
1.694
1.670
1.678
1.695
1.699
1.704
1.703
1. 716

1.617
1.617
1.608

1.656
1.660
1.679
1.657

1.689
1.686
1. 713

1.556
1.544
1.566
1.572
1.607
1.612

1.696

1.567

1.623

1.621

1.396

1.259

1.682
1.677
1.678

1.715
1.708
1. 710
1.748
1.73 1
1 .770

1.602
1.614
1.612
1.612
1.608
1.605
1.615
1.626
1.667
1.675
1.693
1.734
1.644

1.626
1.631
1.637
1.638
1.646
1.629
1.685
1.654
1.642

1.621
1.647
1.638
1.646
1.633
1.647

.423
.425
.435
.438
.444
.448
.442
.466
.496
.524
.544
.567
1.476

1.288
1.284
1.289
1.292
1.302
1.301
1.302
1.319
1. 331
1.347
1.351
1.379
1.318

i960
F h

March
Apr j i. ,
May
July

October ................

Monthly average

1.648

1.487
1.481
1.480
1.488
1.496
1.515

1.700
1.680
1.724

1.503
1.491
1.502
1.510
1.519
1.529
I.5S9
1.544
i.564

1.522
1.539
1.561

1.492
1.501
1.505
1.519
1.521
1.526
1.536
1.564
1.580

1.683
1.692
1.830
1.691

1.600
1 .652
1.666
1.554

1.576
1.580
1.610
1.532

1.606
1.617
1.636
1.555

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 220.




1.766
1.778
1.818
1.830
1.842
1.865
1.778

1.642
1.666
1. 671
1.648

1.647
1.653
1.701
1.726
1.729
1.773
1.675

72

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION-HOURLY EARNINGS-Continued
AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS, MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES— U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR1
Nondurable- goods industries
Textile-mill
products

Food and kindred products
YEAR AND
MONTH

Total
Total 2

Meat
prodwets

Dairy
products

Canning
and
pre -serving

Bakery
prod-2
ucts

0.534
.544
.590
.611
.621
.638
.665
.726
.797
.839
.867
.972

Beverages

Tobacco
manufactures'2

Total

Broadwoven
fabric
mills

Knitting
mills

Apparel and other finished
textile products
Men's
and
Men's
boys'
and
furnish- Women's
boys'
Total'2
outerings
suits
wear
and
and
work
coats
clothing

Dollars

1 939 month 1 y ave age . .
1940 monthly ave age ..

0 530
529
577
584
.582
.602

0.607
.616

0.383
.393
.457
.454
.464
.465

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

.640
.723
.803
.861
.904
1.012

.651
.724
.799
.849
.881
.986

.524
.620
.715
.769
.808
.929

.114
.130
.142
.147
.155
.168
.178
.186
.192

.194
.182
.176

0.994
.010
.016

.186
.197
.209

.015
.021
.032

.265
.253
.262
.257
.292
.282
.232

.043
.056
.062
.055
.067
.076
.038

.004
.081
.020

.200
.211
.222
.17!

2 .089
.096
.098
.105
.119
.136
.140
.156
.149
.171
.187
.187
.133

.236
.247
.248

.194
.201
.205
.222
.229
.237
.236
.235
.236

.095
.121
.117
.127
.139
.136
.156
.163
.188

.103
.121
.127

.250
.262
.273
.284
.293
.304
.302
.317
.319
.278

.251
.274
.285

.266
.266
.291
.392
.408
.363
.359
.343
.368
.355
.403
.395

.235

.348

.151

.327
.323
.323

.389
.352
.371

.332
.319
.328

.292
.285
.291
.289
.294
.289
.296
.271
.283

.325
.325
.334

.291
.302
.318

.325

.291

.388
.387
.389
.375
.404
.405
.384

.213
.213
.211
.213
.205
.206
.219
.216
.245

.343
.350
.353

.327
.328
.337

.355
.358
.365
.375
.374
.379
.404
.419
.443

.340
.339
.340
.346
.341
.342

1.378

1.351

19 5 month 1
1936 monthly ave age
.__„

4-hl

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
...
..
..
..
..

I9U7
January • • • •
March
Apri 1
May

Jyly

October. ...............
November . ««•
••
December • . ............
Monthly average

2

.476
.494

0.460
.482

.544

.520
.580
.643
.706
.764
.868

.526
.605
.665
.708
.757
.893

.578
630
710
.797
858
967

.897
.898
.904

.977
1.004
1.030

0.962
.999
1.035

0.966
.972
.983

2

2

.129
.141
.138

.290
.291
.288

0.858
.856
.864

.461
.481
.454

.978
.981
.973

.091
.081
.091

.268
.267
.265

.864
.869
.867

.346
.306
.334

.029
.034
.046

.987
.992
1.007

.116
.134
.145

. .260
.263
.280

.871
.861
.879

1.062
1.096
1.106

.051
.097
.105

1.022
1.042
1.048

.151
.115
.152

.288
.284
.313

.887
.886
.921

.911

1.042

.038

.997

.125

.280

.874

.408
.460
.459
.452
.371
.429
.417

.406
.412
.409

.941
.930
.942

1.121
1.144
1. 146

.122
.153
.155

.054
.062
.069

.187
.188
.181

.378
.378
.392

.909
.906
.914

.492
.499
.478

.430
.426
.464
.488
.495
.510

.948
.957
.975

1. 144
1.149
1.154

.150
.153
.152

.070
.074
.091

.134
.139
.152

.376
.368
.373

.913
.915
.912

.990
.963
.952

1.154
1.175
1.194

.150
.177
.195

.090
.111
.134

.180
.205
.218

.348
.373
.369

.916
.913
.925

.195
.199
.211
.164

.490
.528
.513
.466

.951
.978
.979

1.194
1.197
1.196

.190
.193
.192

.140
.145
.141

.185
.201
.203

.353
.353
.360

.919
.930
.934

.958

1.163

.165

.097

.182

.369

.917

.350
.344
.390
.472
.520
.541
.477
.505
.492
.467

.158
.149
.153

.218
.213
.216

.515
.527
.538

.986
.987
1.003

1. 197
1.194
1.188

.188
.186
.176

.145
.132
.134

.221
.212
.196

.358
.354
.366

.937
.924
.929

.180
.167
.113

.216
.226
.239
.247
.249
.256
.257
.259
.263

.523
.544
.558

1.013
1.016
1.015

1.182
1. 184
1.184

.167
.171
.179

.136
.135
.125

.149
.125
.133

.342
.345
.317

.923
.924
.915

.611
.600
.595

1. 021
.997
.987

1.182
1.180
1.187

.181
.181
.188

.114
.111
.117

.159
.175
.196

.306
.342
.353

.915
.901
.918

.991
.012
.020

1.194
1.195
1.197

.200
.200
.201

.123
.127
.126

.168
.131
.165

.347
.352
.344

.916
.919
.919

.239

.590
.586
.590
.566

.431
.465
,484
.447
.363
.424

.004

1.189

.186

.127

.170

.345

.920

.432
.453
.466
.403
.335
.317
.357
.430
.492
.442

.976
.003
.000
.022
.041
.054

.093
.059
.090
.041

1.034
.036
.039

.264
.267
.283

.037
.054
.064

.295
.313
.356
.384
.405
.419
.399
.407
.387
.352

.915
.921
.922

1.035
1.033
1.032

.036
.029
.027

.923
.907
.897

1.035
1.040
1.056

.904
.912
.937

.126
.131
.131
.137
.146
.165
.167
.170
.190

.068
.085
.101
.107
.109
.1 14
.071

1948
March
Apri 1
May
Jyly

_

t

,

October
November
Month 1 y average. ....
I9U9

- . '
March
Aprj |
May

.

Jy|y

Monthly average

.321
.323
.324

.378
.380
.383

.187
.189
.194

.135
.132
.098
.088
.102
.107
.149
.107
.163
.116

.219

.098
.085
.117
.148
.113
.182
.128

.403
.386
.393

.251
.253
.250

.182
.192
.217

.267
.273
.271

.600
.613
.625

.033
.063
.076

1.202
1.209
1.209

.204
.201
.199

.134
.166
.177

.186
.212
.195

.348
.348
.355

.929
.979
.984

.398
.403
.407
.419
.423
.501
.501
.509
.547
1.444

.248
.242
.241

.221
.210
.181
.153
.180
.148
.211
.245
.252
1.191

.271
.277
.270
.292
.300
.307
.309
.319
.323
1.290

.631
.623
.642
.681
.656
.647

.087
.081
.086

1.204
1.204
1.208

.193
.190
.197

.160
.162
.156

.159
.156
.170

.337
.333
.335

.986
.983
.982

.095
.098
.702

1.212
1.218
1.228

.203
.208
.214

.156
.165
.173

.194
.225
.207

.334
.355
.349

.979
.985
.994

.662
.658
.694

.076
.123
.124

1.295
1.307
1.313

.300
.306
.313

.216
.238
.240

.220
.206
.257

.366
.387
.474

1.002
1 .022
1.043

1.646

1.084

1.236

1.229

1.180

1.200

1.361

.990

.239
.229
.231

.533
.504
.460
.360
.303
.339

1950
March

Apr i 1
May
Jyly

October

Monthly average

.366
.386
.415

.263
.257
V27I
.275
.284
.302
1.261

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 220.




.468
.398
.477
1.424

73

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION-HOURLY EARNINGS Continued
AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS, MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES— U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR/
Nondurable-goods industries
Paper and
a 1 1 i ed products
YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Pulp,
paper,
and
paperboard
mills

P r i n t i n g , p u b l i s h i n g , and
all led industries

Total' 2

Newspapers

Commercial
printing

Chemical and
all ied products

Total 2

Industrial
organic
chemicals

Products of petroleum and coal

Total' 2

Petroleum
reffning 2

Rubber products

Total 2

Tires
and
inner
tubes

Leather and
leather products

Total

Footwear
(except
rubber)

Dollars

1939 monthly ave age .
1940 monthly ave age .

0.592
.613

0.529
.537
.604
.619
.620
.646

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

.660
.743
.798
.346
.883
1.001

.705
.797
.850
.883
.913
1.049

.900
.952
1.004
1.076
1.140
1.283

1.086
.102
.108

1.131
1.152
1.155
1.168
1. 184
1.232

*I.40I
1.433
1.463

1.629
1.654
1.681

.360
.400
.432

*I.I53
1.174
1. 190

.230
.272
.288

*1.39I
1.402
1.431

1.485
1.509
1.522

.298
.302
.317

1.453
1.474
1.491

1.526
1.538
1.559

1.253
1.261
1.270

.320
.315
.329

1 .807
1.833
1.874
1.754

1.260
1.275
1.283

.336
.352
.364

1.526
1.527
1.549
1.544
1.558
1.583

.526
.546
.558
.597
.595
.622
.617
.628
.660

1.224

1.561
1.583
1.596
1.515

.456
.459
.468
.481
.478
.507
.511
.547
.567

1.204
1.222
1.242

1.266
1.267
1.277
1.278
1.282
1.289

1.703
1.745
1.763
1.763
1.782
1.790

.472

1.232

.310

1.496

.566

.235
.242
.247
.249
.268
.293
.316
.318
.334
.328
.335
.330

1.297
1.301
1.306
1.305
1.328
1.368
1.396
1.394
1.418
1.402
1.411
1.404

1.603
1.639
1.652
1.674
1.695
1.707
1.709
1.713
1.746
1.742
1.744
1.750

1.852
1.870
1.919

.569
.616
.605
.630
.650
.653
.654
.651
.683
.681
.680
.685

1.300
1.309
1.308

.373
.372
.375

1.320
1.339
1.358

.380
.392
.398

1.375
1.393
1.393

.427
.471
.487

1.377
1.389
1.396

.477
.487
.490

.291

1.361

1.698

.646

1.355

.428

1.611
1.612
1.618
1. 631
1.663
1.681
1.739
1.745
1.777
1.767
1.797
1.772
1.701

.692
.690
.695
.708
.746
.767
.834
.832
.873
.866
.898
.857
.788

.335
.331
.328
.327
.330
.340

1.403
1.398
1.395

1.751
1.770
1.802
1.807
1.819
1.821

2.028
2.039
2.068

1.404
1.410
1.406

.499
.513
.515

1.115
1.430
1.448

.525
.533
.545

2.103
2.114
2.137
2.135
2.125
2.139
2.101

,690
.715
.749
.741
.751
.770
.760
.759
.760
.768
.765
.766
.749

1.464
1.451
1. 441

.565
.548
.566

1.427
1.432
1.437

.559
.561
.561

1.430

.540

1.779
1.775
1.773
1.777
1.772
1.787
1.808
1.796
1.812
1 . 807
1.803
1.798
1.791

.856
.852
.850
.858
.857
.873
.896
.887
.904
.889
.886
.885
.874

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

e
e
e
e
e
e

age
age
age
age
age
age

.
.
.
.
.
.

0.842
.873
.950
.948
.957
.967

0.522
.511
.535
.521
.528
.549

0.512
.498
.515
.497
.503
.526

.028
.104
. 187
.256
.279
.426

.600
.682
.748
.801
.853
.955

.578
.656
.717
.768
.823
.930

I.3I2
1.313
1.313

.508
.514
.508

.999
.991
1.001

1.381
1.101
1.403
1.422
1.426
1.435
1.428
1.437
1.436
1.390

.607
.621
.611
.636
.639
.660
.647
.661
.659

.020
.019
.027
.030
.035
.051
.054
.056
.068
.078
.089
.087

.604

.052

.022

1.430
1.408
1.397

.643
.612
.598
.600
.633
.649
.682
.728
.730

.094
.098
.101

.065
.067
.073

.110
.115
.120

.081
.076
.080

.III
.124
.143
.140
.145
.143
.120

.071
.090
.114

.137
.136
.135
.138
.141
.136
.128
.129
.141

.101
.101
.101

827

0.866
.882

0 649
676

0.894
.887

978
.974
.974

0.754
.766

.848
.916
.953
.989
1.077

.950
1.049
1.127
1.181
1.210
1.333

1.034
1.128
1.201
1.250
1.276
1.415

.822
.921
1.021
1.095
1.125
1.254

I9H7
March
April.
May

June. ..................
Jljjy

September • .
October
November
Monthly average

.120
.136
.168
.194
.197
.209
.213
.219
.226
.165

2

I.456
.463
.502

2

.003
.004
.021
.020
.020
.036
.047
.061
.057

1948
Harch
April
May
Jyjy

September

'

October.
November
Month ly average

1.941
1.957
1.974
1.964
1.974
2.021
2.020
2.036
2.062
1.968

1.401
1. 421
1.444
1.469
1 .«497
1.500
1.504
1.504
1.498

.734
.731
.719

.106
.104
.102

1.456

.671

1.501
1.500
1.498
1.504 !
1.514
1.526
1.520
1.507
1.514
1.5 12
1.508
1.506
1.509

.720
.723
.718
.721
.741
.751
.761
.731
.789
.738
.732
.737
.738

.143
.142
.133
.137

.085
.091
.104
.100
.093
.083
.096

1.536
1.528
1.519

.763
.755
745

.138
.157
.165

.090
.117
.127

1.544
1.566
1.572
1.592
1.585
1.589
1.582
1.603
1.653
1.575

775
815
.824

.172
.174
.172
.174
.186
.200

.129
.125
.122
.128
.144
.152
.165
.173
.177
1.138

.085

I9U9
March
Apri \
May
Jyjy

October ...
November
Monthly average

1.392
1.401
1.410

.352
.346
.353
.354
.356
.354

1.421
1.424
1.424

1.825
1.836
1.842
1.845
1.837
1.839

.342

1.411

1.816

.364
.360
.363

1.133
1.422
1.426

1.831
1.852
1.869

.376
.373
.396
.417
.426
.434

1.445
1.431
1.466
1.494
1.502
1.510

.438
.472
.493
1.112

1.510
1.554
1.573
1.482

1.427
1.116
1.420

2.086
2. 117
2.105

.102
.099
.090

1950
March
April
May
Jyly

October

Monthly average

.770
.799
.807

1.454
1.459
1.462

.579
.566
.564

1.870
1.877
1.879
1.878
1.881
1.900
1.903
1.901
1.920

2.094
2.104
2.131
2.153
2.173
2.171
2.164
2.160
2.198
2.203
2.212
2.242

.799
.801
.813
.817
.805
.813
.849
.831
.844

1.470
1.485
1.507

.574
.578
.597

1.529
1.526
1.535

.622
.618
.655

1.813
1.800
1.802
1. 810
1.805
1.814
1.829
1.816
1.841

1.537
1.560
1.578

.662
.683
.693

1.868
1.901
1.901

.902
.890
.891
.904
.898
.911
.925
.911
.935
1.969
2.006
1.991

1.881

2. 168

1.813

1.510

J.6I8

1.834

1.929

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 220.




862
863
845
819
838
910

.218
.225
.234

1.821

1.185

74

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION-HOURLY EARNINGS Continued
AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS, NONMANUFAC TURING INDUSTRIES— U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR 7
Mining

YEAR AND
MONTH
Metal

2

Anthracite

Bituminous
coal

Transportation and
public u t i l i t i e s

Contract construction
Crude
petroleum
and
natural
gas
production 3

Nonmetallic
mining
and
quarrying

Nonbuilding
construction

Total

Building
construction

Local
railways
and
bus
1 ines

Telephone*

Telegraph 5

Gas
and
publ ic
utilities

Dol 1 ars
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

.
.
.
.
.
.

0.593
.605
.700
.677
.708
.730

0.823
.833
.873
.922
.923
.924

0.745
.794
.856
.878
.886
.883

0.785
.768
.827
.844
.873
.881

0.475
.475
.533
.543
.550
.568

0.817
.824
.903
.932
.932
.958

0.774
.816
.822
.827

1941
1942
1943
1914
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

.
.
.
.
.
.

.798
.888
.976
1.007
1.042
1.156

.971
.989
1.069
1.178
1.252
1.494

.993
1.059
1. 139
1.186
1.240
1. 401

.934
.014
.100
.151
.197
.307

.628
.717
.789
.856
.886
.993

.010
.148
.252
.319
.379
.478

.820
.843
.870
.911
7
.962
1.124

1.225
i.238
1.2*2
1.239
1.270
1.326
1.316
1.350
1.369
1.358
1.382
1.369
1.307

1.593
1.638
1.631
1.545
1.591
1.592
1.574
1.780
1.764

1.489
1.489
1.483
1.483
1.466
1.502
1.743
1.789
1.814

.369
.401
.425
.453
.455
.484

1.783
1.754
1.756
1.665

1.795
1.841
1.816
1.636

1.768
1.817
1.774

1.842
1 .823
1.845
1.817
1.843
1.853
1.937
1.961
1.971
1.945
1.955
1.956

S

I.46I

si.361

.066
.067
.074

."568
.569
.585

.091
.099
.122
.126
.141
.152
.163
.172
.171
.123

.605
.627
.631
.648
.668
.697

.451
.441
.473
.495
.515
.504
.533
.562
.587

.716
.736
.748
.654

.602
.615
.638
.539

.632
.655
.661
.676
.694
.723
.743
.765
.774
'.681

.183
.193
.191
.207
.229
.230

.722
.757
.749

.587
.638
.628
.600
.600
.614

.766
.791
.786
.804
.815
.836

.257
.273
.276
.284
.285
.282
.243

.793
.803
.827 1
.826
.840
.862

.634
.639
.663
.672
.671
.712

.790

.639

.286
.285
.280
.302
.313
.320

.869
.877
.875

.710
.714
.703

.872
.864
.856

.709
.712
.704

.856
.862
.874

.712
.712
.730
.741
.754
.777
.723

«0.730
.804
.834
.939

I9H7
March
Apri 1
May

JU|y

D

bp

Monthly average
I9U8

i.377
1.377
1.372
1.379
i.391
1.393
1.43*
1.459
1.501
1.508
1.510
1.520

F h

March
Apri 1
May
July

Monthly average

1.434

1.708
1.772
1.746
1.734
1.900
1.894
1.904
1.823
1.861
1.809

1.898

.486
.487
.510
.495
.553
.544
.473
.610
.622
.584
.600
.646
.644
.685
.691
.713
.720
.738
.738
.667

.751
.756
.770

.594
.598
.610

.128
.139
.124

.167
.179
.182
.183
.193
.214

.241
.254
.230
.197

.073
.076
.076
.254
.244
.239
.228
.231
.237
.230
.256
.260
.201

.285
.326
.321
.317
.339
.362
.351
.364
.378
.378
.413
.389
.353

.259
.267
.269
.351
.383
.369

.412
.425
.401
.420
.441
.445

.862
.874
.895

.298
.311
.323
.338
.340
.366

.239
.236
.226
.228
.242
.236
.237
.229
" .249

.466
.460
.477

.892
.906
.915
.848

.385
.387
.391
.339

.262
.305
.288
.248

.381
.375
.381
.381
.383
.387

.918
.930
.933
.934
.930
.924

.415
.423
.420

.298
.317
.327

.390
.392
.394
.399
.409
.399
.409
.411
.412

.550
.544
.564

.944
.947
.964

.446
.442
.457
.455
.455
.463

.324
.343
.340
.348
.343
.363
.377
.402
.367

.509
.512
.507
.521
.535
.541

.415
.420
.424

.935

.439

.345

.406

.576
.567
.580
.542

.976
.988
.995

.473
.469
.476
.481
.486
.488

.380
.391
.376
.381
.381
.386
.395
.392
.409
.426
.422
.440

.425
.428
.427
.438
.440
.430

.578
.578
.590

.425
.422
.446
.445
.447
.452

.599
.603
.619
.625
.643
.670

1.398

1.436

1.601

.170
.188
.210
.207
.216
.233

.234
.243
.262
.263
.271
.273
.221
.286
.304
.305

.348

.496
.496
.493
.453

19H9
1.538
1.527
1.528
1.519
1.510
1.491

March
Apri 1
May
July

October

Monthly average

1.491
1.473
1.489
1.487
1.477
1.498
1.505

1.872
1.838
1.846
1.857
1.866
1.935
1.888
1.829
1.863
1.934
1.903
1.919
1.880

1.947
1.941
1.938
1.934
1.946
1.951

.784
.768
.756

1.910
1.897
1.943
1.978
1.999
1.919
1.941

.800
.764
.792
.793
.780
.788

.762
.768
.778

.778

.308
.306
.312
.307
.306
.299
.302

.824
.797
.781
.806
.772
.777

.289
.313
.331
.331
.339
.345

2.014
2.001
2.026
2.022
2.013
2.020

.817
.762
- .814

.366
.366
.385

.876
.877
.880

2.010

1. 815

.881
.891
.917
.874

.922
.932
.938

.430
.436
.435

9

1950
1.517
1.499
1.504
April
Mav

1. 512
1.517
1.524

July

1.537
1.539
1.573

Monthly average

1.591
1.626
1.675
1.554

1.866
1.953
1.928
1.974
1.983
1.992
1.971
1.981
1.984
2.032
1.963
1.986
1.970

1.933
1.962
2.009
2.022
2.005
2.015

.753
.771
.766
.746
.762
.756

.398
.410
.428

.938
.950
.941
.954
.968
2.013
2.024
2.040
2.074

.776
.791
.828
.827
.844
.880

2.082
2.093
2.120

.496
.492
.495
.496
.497
.511

1.361

1.982

1.796

2.031

1.488

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 220.




.932
.950
.954

.986
.998
.995
2.006
2.021
2.067

.585
.572
.573

75

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

EMPLOYMENT AND POPULATION-EARNINGS AND MISCELLANEOUS WAGE DATA
AVERAGE HOURLY EARNINGS, NONMANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES — U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR1

MISCELLANEOUS WAGE DATA
Construction wage
rates (E.N.R.) 3

Services

Trade

Farm
wage
rates
without
board
or room
(quarterly)*

Retail
YEAR AND
MONTH

Wholesale

Generalmerchandise
stores 2

Food

and
1 iquor
stores

Automotive

and
accessories
dealers

CleanHotels,
yearfound2

Laundries

ing
and
dyeing
plants2

Common
labor

Skilled
labor

1938 monthly ave age .
1939 monthly ave age .
1940 monthly ave age .
1 91 1 monthly
1912 monthly
1913 monthly
1914 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly

ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
ave age .

way
age,

class

I) 5

Roadbuild-

ing
wages,
common
labor8

Dol lars per hour

Dollars
1935 monthly ave age . .

Railwages
(aver-

0.466

0.366

0.437

0.528

.460
.503
.481
.454
.458

.324
.332

.371
.391
-111
.117
.122

.442
.470
.483
.490
.489

.561
.615
.678
.683
.699

.15
.32
.11
.11
.17

.671
.692
.729
.730
.733

.10
.10
.10
.12
.16

.348
.386
.451
.505
.550
.612

.111
.186
.519
.620
.680
.700

.509
.573
.649
.724
.770
.831

.713
.801
.853
.879
.910

.50
.56
.62
.63
.66
.80

.766
.838
.909
.951
.956

1. 132

.18
.58
.71
.71
.78
.83

.61Q
.626
.623

.719
.717
.752

.89
.92
.92

1.116
1.173
1.116

.81
.81
.81

.93
.91

.86
.88
.89
.92

0.700
.715
.739
.793
.860
.933
.985

0.315
0.571
.593

.473
.512
.553
.595
.635
.730

1.029
1.144

.655
.681
.795
.899
.955

1.016

1.033

0.668

1.09

0.11

1947
2

2

2

.818
.822

1.032
1.013
1.016

1.088
1. 101
!. 107

.239
.251
.278

.838
.859
.868

1.011
1.055
1.068

1. 120
1. 126
1.115

.629
.633
.636

July....

.271
.272
.281

.872
.872
.863

1.071
1.071
1.083

1.152
1.151
1.166

October

.293
.311
.309

.867
.865
.868

1.091
1.113
1.107

.268

.853

.321
.312
.332

April
May

.8I6

2

.883

l.HO

.882
.899

1.118
1.118

.757
.762
.768

.909
.912
.922

.133
.110
.185

2.02

1. 136
1.136
1.110

.651
.653
.669

.766
.767
.779

.916
.910
.925

.233
.237
.237

2.07
2.08
2.10

1.133
1.137
1.261

1.162
1.179
1.131

.679
.683
.683

.781
.783
.793

.929
.937
.938

.263
.265
.272

2.12
2.12
2.12

1.250
1.305
1.290

1.01

1.069

1.111

.650

.767

.911

.193

2.02

1.188

7

.893
.885
.881

1.129
1.115
I . 1 18

1.185
1.190
1.200

.690
.688
.690

.799
.801
.807

.911
.938
.939

.272
.272
.283

2.11
2.15
2.15

.315
.361
.359

.901
.912
.920

1. 1 51
1.159
i.169

1.222
1.222
i.225

.695
.701
.701

.812
.818
.822

.916
.953
.959

.287
.315
.352

2.17
2.18
2.25

J u |y

.367
.366
.365

.916
.917
.923

1.176
1.176
i.192

1.217
1.269
1.265

.710
.711
.721

.820
.817
.821

.956
.968
.983

.386
.391
.101

October. ...............

.376
.381
.387

.922
.918
.919

1.183
1.202
1.206

1.258
1.266
1.257

.727
.732
.732

.821
.833
.833

.988
.977
.986

.359

.910

1.170

1.235

.709

.817

.103
.103
.101

.913
.937
.933

1.233
1.228
1.231

1.261
1.256
1.273

.735
.738
-731

.107
.121
.1!6

.936
.960
.968

1.227
1.231
1.211

1.302
1.310
1.312

Ju]y

.126
.103
.109

.961
.961
.961

- 1-211
1.211
1.258

October

.127
.125
.123

.952
.915
.918

.111

March
April

May

Month 1 y average

.212
.230
.215

.9I

I9U8

1.297
1.326
1.279

.91

.71

1.279
1.292
1.278

.95

2.29
2.30
2.32

.78

1.281
1.295
1.313

1.01

.113
.113
.113

2.33
2.31

.69

1.311
1. 311
1.338

1.08

.961

.319

2.25

.73

1.328

1.02

.813
.811
.815

.987
.983
.986

.117
.117
.121

2.35
2.35
2.38

-77

1.352
1.370
1.337

i.OO

.732
.738
.715

.813
.850
.819

.991

2.38
2.38
2.39

1.380
1.389
1.375

1.06

.997

.128
.131
.111

.71

I. O i l

1.312
1.306
1.308

.716
.715
.716

.811
.810
.812

.986
.978
.990

.165
.170
.178

2.11
2.11
2.15

.71

1.392
1.373
1.565

1.16

1.217
1.256
1.251

1.291
1.289
1.272

.713
.753
.759

.811
.837
.811

.977
.977
.987

'1.178

2.16
2.16
2.16

.61

1.178
1.178

1.562
1.569
1.572

1. 17

.950

1.212

1.292

.713

.813

.988

i.150

2.11

.72

1.112

1.13

.132
.116
.153

.967
.963
.960

1.267
1.268
1.269

1.282
1.275
1.293

.753
.765
.755

.817
.813
.813

.989
.981
.995

.185
,185
.186

2.16
2.17
2.17

.75

1.571
1. 601
1.552

1. 17

Apri 1
May...

.166
.163
.176

.960
.975
.981

1.270
1.267
1.270

1.318
1.318
1.357

.756
.756
.761

.850
.857
.865

.002
.016
.021

.193
.511
.528

2.18
2.19
2.52

.70

1.571
1.558
1.555

1.13

Jyly

.191
.189
.197

.990
.991
.992

1.286
1.278
1.290

1.351
1.396
1.393

.765
.771
.783

.858
.858
.870

.015
.001
.023

.538
.561
.561

2.52
2.51
2.55

.73

1.579
1.552
1.586

1.20

October

.508
.519
.511

.992
.979
.969

1.295
1.310
1.313

1.393
1.377
1.38!

.788
.795
.801

.873
.879
.883

.028
.025
.029

.568
.571

2.57
2.57
2.58

.66

1.566
1.587
1.603

1.23

1.571

1.183

.977

1.282

1.319

.771

.861

1.012

1.530

2.52

.69

1.571

1.19

March.....

Monthly average.....

0.77

2.-S5

I9U9

Apri \

May

Monthly average.....
I960

March

Monthly average

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 220, 221.




.

76

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE-BANKING
ACCEPTANCES AND
LOANS OUTSTANDING OF AGENCIES SUPERCOMMERCIAL PAPER AGRICULTURAL
VISED BY THE FARM CREDIT ADMINISTRATION 3
OUTSTANDING

BANK DEBITS*

CONDITION OF BANKS
Federal Reserve Banks, end of year or month 7

Farm mortgage loans
YEAR AND
MONTH

Bankers'
acceptances-*

Commercial
paper 2

Total

Total

Federal
land
banks

Land
Bank
Commissi oner

Loans
to Short- Total
term
coop- cred(141
eracenters)
5
tives* it

Assets
New
York
City

Outside
New
York
City

Reserve bank credit
outstanding
Total
Total

Discounts

U.S.
Govt.

advances

ities s

Gold
certificate
re-

M i l l i o n s of dollars
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

8

average ..
average*..
average 09 ..
average ..
average 88..
average ..
average 88..
average ..
average 8 ..
average 88..
average ..
average 8 ..

2,361
2,115
,764
,467
f256
,085

2,072
2,064
2,035
,982
,905
,851
,764
,603
,358
,137
,028
944

795
837
813
753
691
648
597
512
406
330
228
140

97
125
120
112
99
93
133
159
245
217
162
188

184
172
194
193
196
212
232
228
267
235
233
271

31,181
35,717
36,087
31,127
32,473
34,045
40,971
10
47, 892
59,648
67,328
73,692
78,734

15,334
17,411
16,486
14,065
14,282
14,299
16,477
10
18,905
24,697
28,799
33,712
34,790

15,847
18,306
19,601
17,062
18,192
19,746
24,494
10
28, 986
34,951
38,530
39,980
43,945

1 1 ,026
12,525
12,880
15,581
19,027
23,262
24,353
29,019
33,955
40,269
45,063
45,006

2,486
2,500
2,612
2,601
2,593
2,274
2,361
6,679
12,239
19,745
25,091
24,093

5
3
10
4
7
3
3
6
5
80
249
163

2,431
2,430
2,564
2,564
2,484
2,184
2,254
6,189
11,543
18,846
24,262
23,350

7,571
8,865
9,129
1 1 ,798
15,209
19,760
20,504
20,554
19,766
18,444
17,863
18,381

,545
,555
,559
,557
,570
,595
,620
,635
,636

,068
,060
,048
,040
,034
,033
,028
,018
,007

932
928
919
913
910
910
907
900
891

135
133
129
126
124
123
121
118
115

195
194
182
158
152
159
180
205
240

283
300
329
359
383
403
412
412
390

83,445
72,944
83,502
78,295
78,359
84 ,897
83,957
75,048
81,799

34,305
29,745
33,547
31,391
30,895
35,632
34,779
28,331
31,837

49,140
43,199
49,955
46,904
47,464
49,267
49,178
<*6,720
49,962

45,957
46,547
44,931
44,236
44,882
44,425
44,626
45,615
46,153

24,754
24,846
23,431
22,205
22,738
22,170
21,875
22,759
22,730

308
356
538
125
179
70
137
185
92

23,941
24,117
22,593
21,857
22,088
21,872
21,549
22,192
22,329

18,627
19,113
19,222
19,537
19,689
20,039
20,296
20,534
20,723

283
287
287

,630
,605
,592

993
982
973

882
875
869

107
103

284
288
281

354
336
338

94,058
82,740
106,520
83 ,797

37,504
31,738
46,225
33,827

56,554 46,583
51,002 47,205
60,295 47,712
49,970

22,906
22,975
23,181

296
331
85

22,168
22,209
22,559

21,044
21 ,363
21,497

262
253
241
242
256
253
235
221
214
221
239
259

290
301
311
275
254
270
284
309
305

,602
,619
,640
,662
,678
,710

962
958
955
954
954
952

862
860
860
861
864
864

100
98
95
93
90
88

1,739

"943

"861

"82

1,677

932

857

75

278
270
249
237
223
234
251
262
278
301
314
311

361
391
436
473
501
524
537
539
517
480
449
435

93,970
80,778
96,487
91,640
87,236
97,300
91,804
87,149
93,511
95,582
91,569
109,908
93,078

37,615
32,271
39,587
37,955
35,429
40,633
35,832
33,031
37,531
38,169
34,754
46,194
37,417

56,355
48,507
56,900
53,685
51,807
56,667
55,972
54, 1 18
55,980
57,413
56,815
63,714
55,661

47,327
46,991
46,589
45,499
46,270
47,067
47,072
47,246
49,632
49,514
49,803
50 ,043

22,782
22,109
21,607
20,858
21,576
21,900
22,035
22,107
24,071
23,875
23,881
24,097

327
431
430
249
306
266
318
323
325
339
337
223

21,925
21,024
20,887
20,340
20,662
21,366
21,325
21,577
23,413
23,042
23,209
23,333

21,701
21,776
21 ,878
21 ,910
22,033
22,258
22,407
22,465
22,603
22,726
22,889
22,966

262
228
215
204
195
198

268
268
257
249
219
199

1,710

936

866

70

38,429
31,982
39,698

55,651 48,585
48,198 48,448
58,637 48,051

22,109
22,342
21,688

880

65

89,206
88,969
98,286

35,832
36,974
42,890

303
247
103

211
230
265
278
278
257

,791

951

890

62

,712

956

899

57

258
261
281
306
313
306

600
590
559
506
471
450

88,362
88,546
90,266
90,759
88,599
106,284
91,823

36,467
36,070
37,191
36,334
35,249
45,781
37,741

19,238
18,225
18,415
17,860
18,267
19,499

317
531
109
283
322
78

21,094
19,704
19,343
18,529
17,524
18,010
17,316
17,682
18,885

23,025
23,045
23,077
23,099
23,116
23,245

194
189
207
215
251
272

53,374 47,396
51,995 45,483
55,396 45,502
51,895 44,937
52,476 44,192
53,075 44,323
54,425 43,513
53,350 44,272
60,503 45,643
54,081

22,914
22,855
22,267
21,737
20,092
19,696

456
251
246

946

444
466
504
12
537
565
591

94,080
80,180
98,335

1,786

299
289
270
262
252
250

280
256
245

258
257
258

1,744

969

916

53

294
279
265

453
476
510

95,359
86,292
104,034

38,962
35,727
43,112

56,397 44,194
50,565 44,097
60,923 43,568

18,326
18,226
18,070

145
130
225

17,827
17,746
17,592

23,168
23,120
23,020

237
231
279
335
374
397
383
383
394

257
250
240
259
286
308
312
325
333

1,816

980

931

49

1,838

988

941

47

,861

989

946

43

255
247
246
246
251
269
305
331
350

540
564
589
606
606
582
546
519
522

91,682
100,301
107,113
98 ,509
115,490
110,106
1 1 1 ,974
110,132
125,435
104,702

37,025
41,463
43,781
38,757
50,067
44,910
43,837
43,740
52,590
42,831

54,657
58,838
63,332
59,752
65,423
65,196
68,137
66,392
72,845
61,872

18,301
17,935
18,703
18,466
18,820
20,340
19,798
20,638
22,216

113
306
43
219
82
72
116
161
67

17,796
17,389
18,331
17,969
18,396
19,572
19,252
19,693
20,778

23,035
22,998
22,982
22,886
22,389
22,235
22,045
21,798
21,458

397
373
343
270
233
209
194
118
117
129
154
227

171
215
279
187
210
218
375
230
202
166
159
228

3,148
3,197
3,162
3,037
2,889
2,804
2,726
2,502
2,275
,918
,651 E
,543

2,867
2,901
2,848
2,735
2,596
2,500

241
230
228
215
189
183
187
206
219

236
243
266
256
250
234
244
244
242

237
245
261

1947
March
April
May

J u ],y
S

+

h

November
December
I9U8
F h

March
Apri ]
May
July.
October

11

285
287
269

I9H9

April
May
Jyly

12

23,285
23,362
23,350
23,320
23,232
23,176

I960

April
May
Jyly

For footnotes g i v i n g source of data and description of series, see pp. 221, 222.




43,895
43,525
44,284
43 ,804
44,049
45,604
44 ,826
45,448
47,172

77

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE-BANKING-Continued
CONDITION OF BANKS
Federal Reserve 'weekly reporting member banks in leading
cities,
Wednesday nearest end of year or month2

1

Federal Reserve Banks, end of year or month

Depos i ts

Liabilities
Deposits

YEAR AND
MONTH

Member bank reserve
balances
Total
Total
Total

Excess
reserves
(estimated)

Federal
Reserve
notes
in
circulation

Millions of dollars

Demand,
adjusted
(excl.
Reserve
U. S.
ratio
Govt.
and
inter-3
bank)

Demand, except interbank
Individuals,
partnerships,
and
corporations

Percent

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

a
a
a
a
a
a

e
e
e
e
e
e

age-6..
age5..
age5..
age5..
age5..
age5..

11,026
12,525
12,880
15,531
19,027
23,262

6,386
7,109
7,577
10,088
12,941
16,127

5,587
6,606
7,027
8,724
1 1 , 653
14,026

2,844
1,984
1,212
3,205
5,209
6,615

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

a
a
a
a
a
a

e
e
e
e
e
e

age5..
age5..
age5..
age5..
age5..
age5..

24,353
29,019
33,955
40,269
45,063
45,006

14,678
15,194
15,181
16,411
18,200
17,353

12,450
13,117
12,886
14,373
15,915
16,139

3,085
1,988
1,236
1,625
1,471
562

45,957
46,547
44,931

18,928
19,489
18,249

16,063
15,895
15,264

April
May

44,236
44,882
44,425

17,470
18,009
17,748

July
August. ••

44,626
45,615
46,153

October

States
and
political
subdivisions

U. S.
Government

Time, except interbank

Total "

Individuals,
partnerships,
and
corporations

States
and
political
subdivisions

Interbank
(demand
and
time)

Millions of dollars
701
702
691
637
574
451

4,911
5,067
5,205
5,160
5,288
5,455

5.072
5,234

199
196

1,721
1,759
1,696
1,735
1,949
8
2, 907

1,475
6,757
7,231
13,870
16,660
8
I,9I7

5,368
5,256
6,219
7,741
9,447
14,063

5,172
5,130
6,037
7,584
9,304
13, 719

173
100
118
112
99
6
259

46,106
45,199
44,210

2,948
2,937
3,075

1,819
2,135
1,817

14,096
14,226
14,303

13,775
13,887
13,935

237
254
285

10,705
10,546
10,636

46,150
46,314
46,626

45,798
45,807
46,443

3,350
3,268
3,191

1,476
1,119
596

14,349
14,411
14,460

13,955
14,005
14,055

312
324
328

10,351
10,126
10,581

48.4
47.7
48.0

47,145
46,954
47,056

46,816
46,884
47,330

14,061
14,104
14,151

47,771
48,247
48,685

47,988
48,379
49,809

14,584
14,478
14,609

14,178
14,069
J4, 192

329
334
328
327
328
338

10,320
10,833
1 1 , 1 78

48.1
48.5
48.3

648
940
1,561
969
741
793

14,470
14,520
14,561

24,481
24,651
24,820

3,109
3,124
3,076
3,027
3,146
3,246

768
762
555

24,156
24,045
23,768

48.8
49.7
50.4

48,818
47,296
45,340

48,701
47,134
45,445

3,249
3,219
3,363

693
1,009
1,297

14,608
14,801
14,772

14,142
14,256
14,221

391
471
478

10,681
10,422
9,750

23,648
23,675
23,752

51.4
50.7
50.7

46,671
46,646
46,414

46,418
46,627
46,671

3,484
3,478
3,517

1,309
1,252
1,265

14,790
14,877
15,016

14,222
14,283
14,417

492
517
520

9,701
9,909
10,203

23,771
23,935
24,024

50.6
50.6
48.6

46,839
47,056
46,660

46,666
46,919
46,940

3,400
3,370
3,241

1,259
1,217
1,704

14,950
14,895
14,942

14,337
14,271
14,317

532
539
541

10,072
10,231
10,041

19,736
19,894
20,479

737
848
742
877
837
1,038
742
809
1,202

24,,062
24,172
24,161

48.9
49.1
48.9

46,607
47,341
47,794

47,474
47,840
48,214

3,299
3,292
3,282

1,513
1,264
1,274

14,944
14,828
15,028

14,323
14,238
14,403

536
505
540

10,701
10,472
10,602

22,248
22,235
21,754

19,540
19,617
19,118

477
808
686

23,609
23,528
23,383

46,945
46,112
44,909

46,578
46,014
44,341

3,408
3,418
3,588

14,419
14,452
14,458

582
593
602

10,174
10,163
9,364

21,304
19,582
19,246

19,076
18,024
17,867

23,327
23,346
23,373

46,175
46,364
46,093

45,737
46,128
45,805

3,548
3,683
3,361

15,226
15,283
15,375

14,485
14,513
14,596

648
667
664

9,203
9,703
9,524

July

44,937
44,192
44,323

18,968
18,036
18,173

17,437
16,512
15,947

23,305
23,273
23,278

55.1
56.6
56.3

46,282
46,753
46,457

45,685
46,416
46,465

3,432
3,367
3,165

14,520
14,502
14,501

17,632
17,793
18,906

15,850
16,038
16,568

23,247
23,373
23,483

57.0
56.4
54.7

46,848
47,648
48,253

46,867
48,037
48,857

3,299
3,255
3,296

15,228
15,162
15,288

14,500
14,431
14,537

641
647
632
605
608
621

10,032
10,095
10,065

43,513
44,272
45,643

1,591
2,196
2,636
2,335
2,117
1,955

15,282
15,270
15,255

October

638
794
948
752
1,175
771
589
671
1,018

1,476
1,706
2,095
1 , 1 §3
790
1,356

15,087
15,132
15,151

47,396
45,483
45,502

50.2
50.4
51. L
51.8
53.8
54.5

44, 194
44,097
43,568

18,348
18,064
17,796

16,211
15,973
15,657

698
583
507

22,926
22,974
22,911

56.1
56.3
56.6

47,767
46,926
46,162

47,600
47,193
45,848

3,456
3,454
3,431

2,322
2,302
2,691

15,333
15,377
15,397

14,578
14,647
14,660

10,394
10,415
9,994

Apri 1
May

43,895
43,525
44,284

18., 083
17,655
18,316

15,878
15,814
15,934

676
526
436

22,880
22,836
22,921

56.2
56.8
55.7

46,928
47,533
47,972

46,672
47,856
47,925

1,668
1,982
2,350

15,472
15,496
15,552

14,717
14,738
14,768

July

43,804
44,049
45, 604

18,139
17,912
19,197

16,129
15,989
16,709

22,841
22,947
22,997

55.8
54.8
52.7

48,264
48,995
49,238

48,555
49,368
50,198

1,946
2,390
2,338

15,387
15,331
15,329

14,613
14,535
14,537

638
663
662

10,345
10,125
10,285

October

44,826
45,448
47,172

18,398
18,682
19,810

16,514
16,763
17,681

595
219
€88
589
645
1,172

3,601
3,571
3,611
3,443
3^321
3,245

627
609
617
633
636
652

23,075
23,397
23,587

53.2
51.8
49.4

49,471
50,546
51,642

50,445
51,305
53,518

3,362
3,371
3,393

1,805
1,624
1,572

15,292
15,242
15,346

14,513
14,475
14,578

653
642
642

11,032
10,854
12,956

13,887
15,571
14,431
15,986
18,566
22,299

18,474
22,324

1,227
1,595

8,192
12,193
16,906
21,731
24,649
24,945

77.6
80.1
79.9
83.7
86.7
90.8
90.8
76.3
62.6
48.4
41.7
43.5

23,650
28,257
33,895
34,667
37,066
6
46, 582

23, 993
28,709
34,297
35, 219
37,674
6
47, 252

663
847
344

24,387
24,320
24,162

43.0
43.6
45.3

46,552
45,124
44,482

15,826
16,238
16,112

654
991
738

24,022
24,120
24,154

47.1
46.7
47.8

17,869
18,695
18,718

16,007
16,601
16,784

399
828
841

24,090
24,345
24,482

46,583
47,205
47,712

19,240
19,431
19,731

16,956
16,974
17,899

864
829
1,499

47,327
46,991
46,589

20,311
19,807
19,610

16,919
17,062
16,639

April
May

45,499
46,270
47,067

19,007
19,761
20,176

16,944
17,021
17,389

July

47,072
47,246
49, 632

20,518
20,462
22,494

17,696
17,679
19,986

49,514
49,803
50,043

22,420
22,427
22,791

48,585
48,448
48,051

April
May

3,709
4,284.
4,284
4,452
4,959
5,931

6

6

5,793
6,436
5,532
6,580
8,713
9,757
9,696
9,876
9,416
10,765
12,275
6
11,269

I9U7
March.

December.

.

11,117
11,119
11,643

I9U8
F h

March

September
November
December.

••

1949
March.

10,687
10,305
10,729

1950
March

y

g

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 222.




10,356
9,930
10,098

78

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE-BANKING-Continued
CONDITION OF BANKS
Federal Reserve weekly reporting member banks in leading cities, Wednesday nearest end of year or month 1
Investments

Loans

U. S. Government obligations, direct and guaranteed

YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Total

Bills

Certificates

Bonds
and
guaranteed
obligations 2

Other
securities

Notes

Total

Commercial,
industrial,
and agricultural
loans

Loans to
Other
brokers loans for
and
purchasdealers
ing or
in
carrying
securisecurities
ties

Realestate
loans

Loans
to
banks

Other
loans

M i l l ions of dollars
3

1,755
2,130

3,052
3,263
2,881
3,221
3,298
3,,67 5

8,249
9,189
9,387
8,430
8,674
9,390

5,062
4,171
4,668
5,319

1,163
1,289
894
848
700
584

635
560
504
465

1,136
1,156
1,165
1,169
1,188
1,230

76
66
66
115
50
37

1,565
1,567
1,564
1 , 755

11,631
14,922
19,401
22,086
26,747
5
30,374

2,535
4,169
4,720
9,305
8,036
5
3,418

3,666
3,313
2, 786
2,903
3,384
5
3,984

11,370
10 , 321
10, 839
12,630
15,890
5
I9,4I7

7,145
6,304
6,421
6,425
7,249
5
I1,346

535
850
1,328
1,969
2,791
5
I,47I

422
382
578
1,770
2,958
5
1,256

1,259
1,199
1,108
1,054
1,095
5
2,490

35
53
63
107
83
S
72

1,974
1,533
1,341
1,305
1,714
5
2, 782

6,345
5,382
5,036

30,398
30,354
30,307

3,461
3,459
2,815

3,959
3,931
4,109

19,566
19,759
20,020

11,599
11,820
12,271

1,235
1,191
874

,139
,112
,063

2,563
2,631
2,739

215
170
179

2,815
2,835
2,894

753
827
989

5,402
5,135
4,648

30,472
30,556
30,701

2,838
2,702
2,652

4,109
4,004
4,104

19,864
20,015
20,277

12,043
11,792
11,809

833
1,169
1,266

,051
,009
986

2,831
2,897
2,981

184
191
158

2,922
2,957
3,077

38,739
38,354
38,400

638
582
519

4,535
4,138
4,025

30,935
31,015
31,224

2,631
2,619
2,632

4,232
4,233
4,340

20,508
21,212
22,056

11,967
12,518
13,116

1,095
1,166
1,234

1,023
975
975

3,079
3,171
3,244

235
215
246

3,109
3,167
3,241

42,462
41,798
41,487

38,192
37,560
37,227

769
948
1,530

4,032
3,291
3,338

30,973
30,474
29,505

2,418
2,847
2,854

4,270
4,238
4,260

22,572
23,229
23,328

13,817
14,368
1 4, 650

970
919
784

976
945
880

3,316
3,388
3,459

187
230
106

3,306
3,379
3,439

41,559
40,055
38,768

37,323
35,845
34,433

2,209
2,048
1,272

3,410
3,972
3,745

28,965
27,266
27,111

2,739
2,559
2,305

4,236
4,210
4,335

23,394
23,439
23,452

14,727
14,540
14,417

674
831
905

811
764
761

3,516
3,569
3,615

180
233
215

3,486
3,502
3,539

39,780
39,415
38,906

35,475
35,218
34,666

2,219
1,986
1,704

3,839
4,880
4,669

26,997
26,017
25,88!

2,420
2,335
2,412

4,305
4,197
4,240

23,160
23,521
23,740

39,224
39,136
37,006

34,870
34,714
32,559

2,042
2,148
1,142

4,420
4,164
3,745

25,934
25,802
25,230

2,474
2,600
2,442

4,354
4,422
4,447

23,859
24,095
24,899

14,490
14,887
15,239

954
743
1,043

778
737
717

3,858
3,920
3,961

268
239
315

3,752
3,813
3,870

37,502
37,238
37,192

33,268
33,075
32,987

2,378
2,106
1,807

4,423
4,458
4,742

24,794
24,823
24,594

1,673
1,688
1,844

4,234
4,163
4,205

24,730
25,092
25,559

15,433
15,542
15,577

662
974
1,, 331

695
673
671

4, 021
4,044
4,062

295
218
241

3,872
3,893
3,930

37,452
37,359
36,137

33,268
33,069
31,750

1,987
2,000
1,063

5,364
5,048
4,624

24,890
24,992
25,136

1,027
1,029
927

4,184
4,290
4,387

25,244
24,617
25,034

15,318
15,147
14,904

1,297
947
1,548

663
630
638

4,079
4,082
4,083

258
266
308

3,918
3,837
3,851

35,305
38,525
38,727

32,951
34,035
34,178

1,827
2,105
1,832

4,712
5,225
5,284

25,458
25,734
26,112

954
971
950

4,354
4,490
4,550

24,010
23,811
23,882

14,162
13,476
13,177

1,328
1,678
1,956

617
628
657

4,078
4,092
4,121

263
333
292

3,863
3,904
3,980

40,637
42,288
42,064

35,773
37,307
37,004

2,603
3,260
2,608

26,394
26,536
26,091

23,159
23,491
23,998

12,826
12,965
13, 384

1,520
1,609
1,668

663
665
638

4,143
4,185
4,207

264
273
239

4,049
4,102
4,172

37.388
37,248
37,469

2,618
2,357
2,544

26,347
26,470
24,637

,060
,119
,124
,150
,176
3,432

4,864
4,981
5,060

42,341
42,226
42,527

5,716
6,392
7,181
7,273
7,245
6,856

4,953
4,978
5,058

24,325
24,613
24,894

13,694
13,775
13,904

1,617
1,623
1,608

597
626
599

4,246
4,299
4,342

211
214
319

4,272
4,393
4,445

42,780
42,090
41,677

37,595
36,774
36,118

2,762
2,212
1,768

6,152
5,071
4,638

24,796
24,862
24,016

3,885
4,629
5,696

5,185
5,316
5,559

24,486
24,741
24,886

13, 918
13,834
13,790

1,364
1,529
1,670

573
570
588

4,396
4,413
4,465

154
302
212

4,455
4,470
4, 540

41,525
42,070
42,376

35,916
36,456
36,638

1,753
2,125
2,641

4,307
4,420
2,916

24,080
24,193
24,433

5,776
5,718
6,648

5,609
5,614
5,738

25,009
25,033
25,584

13,420
13,359
13,602

1,813
1,801
1,717

624
627
652

4,522
4,595
4,682

368
235
405

4,644
4,800
4,912

41,466
41,317
40,265

35,496
35,082
33,845

1,831
2,297
2,391

2,134
1,359
1,156

24,513
23,539
22,426

7,018
7,887
7,872

5,970
6,235
6,420

26,381
27,253
28,502

14,022
14,739
15,725

1,934
1,427
1,487

676
743
718

4,815
4,938
5,035

214
358
339

5,111
5,439
5,590

39,850
39,337
39,795

33,535
32,984
33,294

2,481
2,044
2,470

1,048
1,124

22,246
22,114
21,573

7,760
7,702
9,251

6,315
6,353
6,501

29,387
30,586
31,417

16,476
17,084
17,859

1,355
1,671
1,578

728
792
750

5,126
5,213
5,280

312
377
510

5,786
5,845
5,877

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
I9i|0

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age ..
age 3 ..
age 3 ..
age 3 ..
age 3 ..
age 3 ..

12,646
13,742
12,015
13,219
14,413
16,137

9,594
10,479
9,134.
9,998
11,115
12,462

595
611

19m
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age 3 ..
age 3 ..
age 3 ..
age 3 ..
age 3 ..
age 3 ..

18,715
31,148
38,895
47 , 257
52,058
5
45,037

15,049
27,835
36,109
44,354
48,674
5
4 1,053

883
3,786
3,238
2,864
1,761
5
962

44,601
43,550
42,959

40,642
39,619
38,850

April
May

43,574
43,224
43,094

JUly

« 1,126
" 1,238
^1 116
4
1,7 32
8,765
9,721

4,958
8,750
10,099
12,130
5
6,299

438
424
692

39,465
39,220
38,990

42,971
42,587
42,740

1 9H7
January
March

October

_

,

I9H8
F h

March
April
May
July

October

. .

.....

8

14,159
14,113
14, 345

809
1,058
1,152

8

749
772
780

6

3,669
3,755
3,825

6

190
219

e

!51

3,584
3,604
3,729

6

I9H9

March. .

.

.

Aprj |
May
JU|y

<?

t

h

D

h

I960
March
Apr j ]
May
July

onthl

average

For footnotes g i v i n g source of data and description of series, see pp. 222, 223.




79

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE BANKING Continued
MONEY AND INTEREST RATES
Bank rates on business oans1

YEAR AND
MONTH

In
19
cities

In
New
York
City

SAVINGS DEPOSITS
Balance to credit
of depositors

Open market rates, New York City

In 7
In II
other
northern southern
and
and
western
eastern
cities
cities-

Discount Federal
rate,
inter- Federal
land
N.Y.
mediate
Federal
credit
bank
loans*
Reserve
bank
Bank2
loans3

Prime
bankers'
acceptances,
90
days5

Prime
commercial
paper,
4-6
months5

N. Y. Stock
Exchange5
Call
1 oans ,
renewals

Yield on U. S. Govt.
Securities

Time
loans,
90
days

3-month
bills 5

3-5 year
taxable7
issues

0.56
.16
.25
.25
.25
.25

0.137
.143
.447
.053
.023
12
.014

.54
.66
.69
.73
.75
.81

0.56
.91
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.16

.25
.25
.25
.25
.25
.35

.103
. 326
.373
.375
.375
.375

.81
.81
.81

1.00
1.00
1.00

1.38
1.38
1.38

.50
.50
.50

4.00
4.00
4.00

.81
.81
.81

1.00
1.00
1.00

.50
.50
.50

.54
.54
.58
.53

4.00
4.00
4.00
4.00
4.00
4.00
4.00

.81
.88
.94
.94
,94
1.03
.87

1.00
1.00
1.06
1.06
1.06
1.19
I'.OS

1.38
1.38
1.38
1.38
1.38
1.38
1.38
1.38
1.38
1.38

.25
.25
.25

.58
.63
.69

4.00
4.00
4.00

.06
.06
.06

1.31
1.38
1.38

.25
.25
.25
.25
.50
.50
.50
.50
.50

.85
.90
.90

4.00
4.00
4.00

.06
.06
.06

.98
.98
.98
2.00
2.00
2.QO

4.00
4.04
4.04

.06
.13
.19
.19
.19
.19

1.87

4.02

3.12

.50
.50
.50

2.02
2.02
2.02

4.08
4.08
4.08

3.17

.50
.50
.50

2.04
2.04
2.04

.50
.50
.50
.50
.50
.50

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave age ..

2.93
2.68
2.59
2.53
J1
2.IO
2.10

1.76
1.72
1.73
1.69
1J
I.80
1.80

3.39
3.04
2.88
2.75
J1
2.00
2.00

3.76
3.40
3.25
3.26
J1
2.50
2.50

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age20..
age10..
age10..
age10..
age10..
age10..

2.00
2.20
2.60
2.40
2.20
2.10

1.80
2.00
2.20
2.10
2.00
1.80

1.90
2.30
2.90
2.70
2.50
2.10

2.50
2.60
2.80
2.80
2.50
2.50

U.S.
postal
savings9

M i l 1 ions of dol lars

Percent
age20..
age20..
age10..
age10..
age10..
10

N.Y.
State
savings
banks*

.50
.50
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00

2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
.58
.50
.50
.50
.50
.50
.50
.50

4.31
4.00
4.00
4.00
4.00
4.00
4.00
4.00
4.00
4.00
4.00
4.00

0.13
.16
.43
.44
.44
.44

0.76
.75
.94
.81
.59
.56

.44
.44
.44
.44
.44
.61

.00
.00
.00

.50
.50
.52

4.00
4.00
4.00

.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00
.00

.52
.52
.52
.52
.52
.54

.73
1.46
1.34
1.33
1.18
1.16

5,189
5,246
5,292
5,405
5,599
5,688
5,555
5,574
6,174
7,122
8,292
9,170

,314
,417
,788
2,342
2,933
3,284

.375
.376
.376

1.26
1.26
1.24

9,232
9,278
9,340

3,331
3,355
3,375

1.24
1.27
1.29
1.33
1.31
1.28
1.35
1.47
1.54
1.32

9,377
9,427
9,535

3,383
3,387
3,393

.50
.50
.50
.50
.50
.50
.50

.376
.376
.376
.637
.744
.791
.841
.920
.948
.594

9,556
9,580
9,630

3,398
3,397
3,407

9,655
9,681
9,802

3,412
3,413
3,417

1.50
1.50
1.50

.50
.50
.50

.970
.994
.997

9,855
9,904
9,959

3,432
3,441
3,435

1.38
1.38
1.38

1.50
1.50
1.50

.50
.50
.50

.997
.998
.998

1.63
1.63
1.60
1.58
1.51
1.49

9,986
10,017
10,110

3,415
3,395
3,379

1.38
1.44
1.56

.50
.63
.63
.63
.63
.63

.997
1.033
1.087
1.118
1.139
1.153

1.56
1.65
1.69
1.71
1.69
1.64

10,099
10,112
10,141

3,368
3,356
3,348

1.56
1.56
1.56
1.44

1.50
1.63
1.63
1.63
1.63
1.63
1.55

10,149
10,194
10,326

3,342
3,336
3,330

.55

1.040

1.62

.19
.19
.19

1.56
1.56
1.56

1.63
1.63
1.63

.63
.63
.63

1.159
1.163
1.162

1.59
1.57
1.54

10,402
10,446
10,518

3,334
3,333
3,328

4.08
4.08
4.08

.19
.19
.19

1.56
1.56
1.56

1.63
1.63
1.63

.63
.63
.63

1.53
1.49
1.42

10,550
10,600
10,718

3,314
3,294
3,277

2.04
2.04
2.04

4.08
4.08
4.08

.63
.63
.63

1.26
1.26
1.34

10,753
10,786
10,830

3,266
3,248
3,230

4.08
4.08
4.08

1.63
1.63
1.63
1.63

.63
.63
.63
.63

3,215
3,199
3,188

1.102

1.38
1.37
1.37
1.43

10,860
10,926
11,087

4.08

1.56
1.44
1.38
1.38
1.38
1.33
1.48

1.63
1.63
1.63

2.04
2.04
2.04
2.04

.06
.06
.06
.06
.06
.06
.12

1.157
1.153
1 J 58
.980
1.022
1.061
1.043
1.061
1.102

1.50
1.50
1.50

2.00
2.00
2.00

4.08
4.08
4.08

.06
.06
.06

1.31
1.31
1.31

1.63
1.63
1.63

.63
.63
.63

1.090
1.125
1.138

1.39
1.44
1.45

11,179
11,237
11,325

*3,I83
3,177
3,168

1.50
1.50
1.50
1.50
1.75
1.75
1.75
1.75
1.75

2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00
2.00

4.08
4.08
4.08
4.08
4.08
4.08
4.08
4.08
4.08
4.08

.06
.06
.06
.06
.16
.31
.31
.31
.31

1.31
1.31
1.31
1.31
1.44
1.66
1.73
1.69
1.72
1.45

1.63
1.63
1.63

.63
.63
.63

1.45
1.45
1.47

11,363
11,411
11,512

3,151
3,125
3,097

1.63
1.63
1.63
1.63
1.63
1.63
1.63

.63
.63
.63
.63
.63
.63
1.63

1.159
1.166
1.174
1.172
1.211
1.315
1.329
1.364
1.367
1.218

1.45
1.45
1.55
1.65
1.62
1.64

11,476
1 1 , 448
1 1 , 462

3,061
3,021
2,991
2,967
2,947
2,924

,201
,260
,270
,252
,279
,304

I9H7
F b

March
Apri 1
May
July

October.

Monthly average

"2.10

"1.80

"2.20

"2.60

13

1948
March
April
May

2.47

2.12

2.92

2.49

July

2.60
December. . ...........
Monthly average

2.64

"2.57

2.32

2.34
"2.26

2.60

3.01

2.68
"2.59

3.02

"2.98

4.04
4.04
4.04

19*49
F h

2.70

March

2.42

2.68

Apri 1
May

2.74

2.35

2.86

July

2.63

2.32

2.64

3.07

2.65
"2.68

2.38
"2.37

2.67
"2.71

3.03

October.

Month 1 y average

"3.10

I960

2.29

2.55

3.12

2.68

2.34

2.67

3.22

2.63

2.32

2.63

2.84

2.51
"2.37

2.87
"2.68

2.60
Apr! 1

Monthly average

"2.69

-

3.13
3.28
"3.19

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 223, 224.




1.15

1.50

11,464
11,525
11,646

80

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE-CONSUMER CREDIT
CONSUMER CREDIT, END OF YEAR OR MONTH2
nstalment credit

1
YEAR AND
MOMTH

Total

Sale credit

Total
Total

Automobile
dealers

Cash loans

DepartHousement
hold,
All
stores Furni- appli- Jewel- other
and
ture
ry
ance
mail- stores stores stores retail
stores
order
houses

Total

Commercial
banks

Credit
unions

Insured
indus- repair Small
and
Indus- trial
loan
trial
loan moderncompaization
compabanks
nies
loans
nies

Miscellaneous
lenders

M i l l ions of dollars
average22..
average2..
average ..
average22..
average ..
2

1,773
5,933
6,513
6,128
7,031
8,163

2,622
3,518
3,960
3,595
1,121
5,117

,805
2,136
2,752
2,313,
2,792
3,150

. 910
1,289
1,381
970
1,267
1,729

186
256
311
302
377
139

336
106
169
185
536
599

171
255
307
266
273
302

10
56
68
70
93
110

132
171
210
220
216
271

817
1,082
1,208
1,282
1,632
1,967

88
161
258
312
523
692

37
58
83
103
135
171

3
I56
3
I9I
3

8,826
5,692
1,600
1,976
5,627
8,677

5,887
3,018
2,001
2,061
2,361
1,000

3,711
1,617
882
891
912
1,618

1,912
182
175
200
227
511

166
252
172
183
198
337

619
110
289
293
296
386

313
188
78
50
51
118

120
76
57
56
57
89

281
179
111
109
113
171

2,113
1,131
1,119
1,170
1,122
2,352

781
126
316
357
177
956

200
130
101
100
103
153

8,501
8,185
8,817

1,6.56
1,711
1,801
1,935
2,057
2,192

581
631
691
753
816
880

337
338
358
386
109
123

372
369
376

169
170
175

2,133
2,507
2,602

,006
,052
,110

78
82
87

186
195
207

2,698
2,792
2,873

Jyly

9,761
9,896
10,119

5,211
5,366
5,500

922
965
,001

129
110
162

88
92
96

211
219
229

October

10,523
11,108
11,862

5,700
5,995
6,131

2,261
2,353
2,157
2,590
2,787
3,086

391
110
127
133
117
166

115
126
128
111
115
168
178
190
200

82
77
76

9,107
9,399
9,699

1,089
1,218
1,106
1,633
1,819
5,065

1,017
1,099
1,151

195
555
650

191
527
587

216
231
219

98
109
111

11,510
11,153
11,915
12,192
12,131
12,773

3,061
3,090
3,258

632
621
653

3,110
3,590
3,720

,202
,251
,367
,168
,536
,602

216
216
257
282
306
322

3,819
1,018
1,193

,689
,781
,858

680
703
720
732
759
786

559
550
559
578
601
621

12,823
13,009
13,311

6,168
6,518
6,821
7,091
7,318
7,533
7,738
7,972
8,190

629
652
685

13,589
13,790
11,366

8,233
8,322
8,600

1,239
1,310
1,528

,889
,922
,961

797
812
871

687
696
750

339
356
377
379
377
387

13,796
13,109
13,160
13,761
11,037
11,313

366
353
318

2,986
3,085
3,111

730
755
781
822
858
935

105
117
135

10,166
10,111
10,890

815
778
756
760
771
771
766
781
818
855
906
1,010

701
685
675
683
701
718

15,336
15,881
16,809

1,370 i
1,306 [
1,361 ,
1,517
1,718
1,870
5,010
5,223
5,138
5,661
5,880
6,210

1,965
1,996
2,105
2,211
2,386
2,199

11,379
11,611
11,957

8,121
8,339
8,129
8,630
8,888
9,123
9,335
9,622
9,899

16,386
16,159
16,338
16,639
17,077
17,651

6,171
6,213
6,331
6,511
6,733
6,995

3,179
3,256
1,355

975
958
960

191
192
502

979
,011
,032

7,313
7,613
7,858

3,170
3,600
3,790
3,991
1,107
1,213

902
891
899
913
935
917

,081
,123
,159

7,879
7,805
7,901

1,227
1,175
1,126

,170
,172
,215

1935 monthly
1936 monthly
1937 monthly
1938 monthly
1939 monthly
1910 monthly
1941 monthly
1912 monthly
1943 monthly
1911 monthly
1915 monthly
1916 monthly

average ..
averages.
.
average22..
average2..
average ..
average22..
average ..

1

95
99
101

170
211
117
116
200
268

131
89
67
68
76
117

107
72
59
60
70
98

285
206
123
113
161
322

151
158
161

122
125
128

102
105
108

,160
,211
,218

170
177
186

133
138
113

2,950
3,013
3,013

,278
,307
,320

191
200
201

118
152
151

113
116
119
121
121
125

339
357
371
391
115
137

213
266
305

3,110
3,208
3,318

,350
,383
,135

208
215
225

157
162
166

132
127
121

293
289
298

3,101
3,158
3,563

227
230
211

121
121
121
120
118
119
117
127
152

311
323
331

3,651
3,728
3,813

,162
,182
,530
,570
,597
,631

310
352
368
370
376
101

3,889
3,951
3,997

,669
,701
,712

3,991
1,012
1,072

,700
,701
,709

252
260
272
282
291
300
302
301
312

111
130
121
123
123
121

379
361
356

1,051
1,033
1,065

359
367
373

121
121
121
123
127
163

378
388
101
121
110
188

1,113
1,170
1,253
1,325
1,399
1,161
1,505
1,561
1,650

,705
,695
,720
,719
,788
,836
,866
,897
,922
,936
,911
,951

627
616
618

1,662
1,671
1,713

1,957
1,973
2,026

518
537
561

631
650
665

1,811
1,931
5,110

976
998
1,028

597
658
702

1,019
1,003
1,029

705
702
710

695
727
756
758
753
791

22I
129
131
132

287
326
371
380
^118
198
531
117
361
381
139
597

79
102
125
117
96
99
102
91
86
88
93
109

601
601
608

109
109
110

I9H7
March
Apri l
May

157
175
191

617
623
628
639
612
633

113
113
113

127
130
131

518
511
568

637
659
701

113
115
119

165
167
173

137
110
113

588
610
633

705
709
722

120
120
121

180
189
191

116
117
150

657
676
693

727
736
716

199
203
206
201
201
201

152
151
155
155
156
160

705
717
727

757
763
771

122
123
121
125
125
126

735
710
739

772
780
817

126
127
131

309
308
315

202
201
203

159
159
161

737
731
729

130
130
130

323
333
316

207
213
219

725
722
726

357
369
379
385
391
102

225
230
235
239
211
250

163
165
167
169
171
172
172
173
175

812
806
807
815
818
827

732
717
763
780
791
801

813
851
855

133
131
135
135
137
112

802
792
783

931
928
936

178
182
187

785
797
816

5,255
5,396
5,186

2,316
2,101
2,162

195
511
521

2,160
2,135
2,131

521
521
525

192
197
201
201
200
203

826
835
811

5,510
5,501
5,555

251
251
258
262
267
275
282
290
295
291
292
291

175
171
176

2,066
2,131
2,233

101
108
121
131
150
171

915
959
978
995
,009
,010
,026
,«37
,081

112
112

I9U8
March
Apri 1
May

Jyjy
«

.

n

1.

h*>

I9U9
March
Apri |
May
July

2,610
2,761
2,876

351
367
382

151
161
500

858
875
929

131
131
132

1950

Jy|y

18,295
18,812
19,329

10,836
10,881
1 1 ,077
11,322
11,667
12,105
12,598
13,009
13,311

October

19,398
19,105
19,097

13,389
13,306
13,159

March
Apr i 1
May

For footnotes g i v i n g source of data and description of series, see pp. 221, 225.




853
863
861

112
112
113
111
115
117
119
150
150
152
153
157

81

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE-CONSUMER CREDIT AND FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE
CONSUMER CREDIT-1

FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE
Budget, receipts and expenditures by major classifications2

Consumer credit, end
of year or month

Receipts
Internal revenue

YEAR AND
MONTH

Charge
accounts

CommerSinglecial
payment1 Service
credit
loans
banks

Credit
unions

Industrial
banks

Industrial
loan
companies

Small
loan
companies

Net

Total

3

Customs

ceipts

Income
and

Employment

Miscellaneous

All
other
re-

revenue
Millions of dollars

15
16
17

'1178

533

— in co co si- o>

s»- o a- o CM •—

•0 «0 *>

B

316
361
479
463
404
476

17
12
II
12
13
18

81
65
67
72
80
103

778
1,449
2,983
3,811
3,941
3,569

706
1,358
2,874
3,628
3,661
3,234

30
35
40
26
28
27
36
27
33
32
33
42

22
21
24

20
20
23

97
88
119

3,832
4,640
5,726

3,725
4,196
5,342

47
36
39

2,664
3,222
4,650

58
387
114

693
666
682

370
329
241

33
36
37

24
24
26

24
24
24

114
113
116

2,621
3,204
5,345

1,962
2,297
4,929

41
37
35

1,597
1,619
3,270

638
595
602

270
589
1,317

227
213
216

38
36
35
39
39
46
36

2,470
2,866
4,676
2,455
3,041
4,260
3,761

2,281
2,438
4,612

228
233
267
220

23
22
24
23
25
30
24

121
111
105

918
917
920

29
25
27
28
27
33
26

2,339
2,692
4,197
3,418

37
31
34
42
32
35
37

1,382
1,668
3,435
1,345
1,666
2,769
2,440

75
364
121
80
352
133
70
329
142
186

663
643
699
782
695
767
677

308
172
375
216
319
547
421

908
916
923

924
928
926

26
25
29

4,196
4,158
5,874

37
34
41

3,237
3,159
5,165

51
423
176

31
31
37

2,863
3,082
5,104

52
52
51
44
46
57

1 , 180
1,583
3,042

67
410
130
65
384
134

768
768
702

150
173
146

256

48

31

27

128

3,782

31
34
35
36
33
38
35

271
194
124

222
237
251

33
32
31
29
31
36

677
742
676

3,457
3,557
3,854

960
967
959
959
968
963

277
270
254

October

940
940
938
940
943
949

1,858
1,785
3,701
1,254
1,568
3,632

83
401
142

3,185
3,130
3,227

2,239
2,324
4,859
2,096
2,505
4,543
2,101
2,540
4,014
3,454

35
31
33

July

27
25
27
26
27
26
24
26
30

656
629
739
662
673
694

323
369
244

934
932
945

109
107
139
121
123
127
130
126
122
116
134
180

4,304
4,614
6,365

928
936
943

38
38
48
50
47
54

27
25
32

3,236
3,245
3,352

248
221
287
269
258
275

2,597

205

699

246

236
215
287

42
44
58

31
28
36

25
25
30

112
109
142

3,579
3,381
5,435

30
29
34

2,762
2,690
5,100

54
438
168

638
654
720

192
123
III

278
288
303
282
294
278
272
269
280
274

58
60
68
59
66
65
59
64
69

33
35
38
35
37
34
34
36
41

29
28
28
28
29
27
26
28
31

1,340
1,945
4,767
1,946
2,479
4,832
1,881
2,344
4,191

29
28
28
25
32
33
35
37
35

1,308
1,544
3,819
1,209
1,568
3,893
1,060
1,489
3,214

59

36

28

146
135
140
155
143
128
134
161
232
145

3,675
3,935
6,133
2,306
2,751
4,928
2,061
2,917
4,885
1,993
2,727
4,255
3,547

3,177

31

2,471

81
410
137
/ 65
404
144
65
356
139
205

644
656
704
653
749
714
753
722
720
694

244
114
240
110
164
101
79
124
147
146

37
35
43
34
38
40
39
52
47
57
54
54
44

2,545
2,342
4,429

67
544
362

645
599
701

1,267
1,721
3,526
1,028
1,768
3,635
1,105
1,940
3,163
2,372

93
295
349
204
340
312
186
310
375
286

629
704
714
737
948
775
808
746
764

186
88
88
69
138
146
140
129
73
144
133
117
121

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

av rage"
av rage"
av rage"
av rage"
av rage"
av rage"
average"
average"
average"
average"
average"
average"

11
21
31
38
57
85

59
5
5 1153

100
66
53
62
79
149

29
20
17
17
17
24

,292
,419
,459
,487
,544
,650
,764
,513
,498
,758
,981
3,054

387
476
537
523
530
536
565
483
414
428
510
749

' 472
520
557
523
533
560
610
648
687
729
772
874

2,764
2,602
2,768
2,782
2,835
2,887
2,786
2,755
2,864
3,029
3,309
3,612

773
787
794

875
878
879

189
184
220

28
28
33

802
815
831
844
855
864
876
887
896

890
900
916

218
219
222

923
920
921

3,240
3,061
3,275

6

20
25

38
51
56

103
131
218
218
154
197
354
922
2,212
2,861
2,851
2,423

(7

175
182
193
184
192
215

l
a56
a56
8
65
73
86
111
136
149
146
149

279
362
412
512
606
660

21
23
27
190
257
305
297

I9U7
March
April
May
Jyjy

November

120
140
188
119

I9U8

_ . *
March
April
May

2,300
2,948
4,597
2,199
2,941
4,062

225
192
534

I9H9
March
Apri 1
May

3,457
3,169
3,121

952
949
941

3,232
3,235
3,274

933
933
941

3,123
3,064
3,123
3,197
3,454
3,909

949
957
962
979
996
1,018

Jyly

«

A

L_

November
December

••»

963
952
969
969
981
975
972
968
973
994
993
992

1950
March
April
May

,

July
September.
October.
December

3,506
3,233
3,211

,027
,034
,045

999
,008
,005

269
268
336

59
61
78

37
34
43

27
25
31

131
126
163

3,480
3,607
5,622

3,366
2,972
4,820

3,241
3,290
3,392
3,527
3,636
3,741
3,703
3,739
4,239

,067
,092
,116
,133
,157
,197
,250
,298
,332

,009
,028
,038
,037
,040
,047
,056
,062
,067

307
348
379
381
387
356
298
257
289
323

70
83
93
84
88
76
66
64
72
75

37
43
46
45
46
40
39
34
37
40

28
32
34
32
33
32
28
27
29
30

154
168
175
166
166
149
149
165
234

2,092
2,895
4,776
2,148
3,238
4,842
2,300
3,184
4,474

1,488
2,320
4,404

162

3,555

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 225.
949097 0 - 5 1 - 6




1,881
2,860
4,605
2,056
2,851
4,211
3,153

731

82

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE Continued
BUDGET RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES BY MAJOR
CLASSIFICATIONS

PUBLIC DEBT AND GUARANTEED OBLIGATIONS

Expenditures1

U. S. savings bonds7

Amount outstanding, end of year or month
5

Direct debt
YEAR AND
MONTH

Total

Interest Veterans
on
Adminispubl ic tration2
debt

National
defense
and
related
activities3

Interest-bearing
All
other
expenditures4'

Total
gross
debt

Total

Public
issues

Special
issues

Obligations
guaranteed
Nonby U. S.
interest- Governbearing
ment*

Amount
outstanding,
end of
year
or
month

Sales

Redemptions

Millions of dollars
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1 941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average88<.
average
average8
average88
average8
average
average8
average88
average8
average8
average8
average

554
712
636
685
763
804
1,686
4,813
7,515
8,098
7,294
3,444

64
66
75
77
81
90
95
121
183
250
342
415

55
192
90
48
46
46
47
49
51
84
211
545

62
80
81
93
113
231
1,059
4,241
6,931
7,574
6,563
2,007

3,019
3,731
3,239

576
561
566

3,407
3,284
4,996
3,553
2,962
2,673

343
124
626
141
92
1,396
245
103
668

596
1,012
601
564
511
494

. 1,304
1,375
1,412
1,621
1,203
1,780

2,394
2,143
3,176
3,215

157
127
972
416

2,800
2,224
3,086
2,541
2,222
4,018
3,741
2,335
3,066
2,911
3,163
4,102

401
142
608
154
124
1,508
286
114
570

373
374
390
467
523
437
485
402
352
190
178 .
477

28,868
29,596
30,557
33,067
34,405
33,699
34,489
36,716
37,286
35,755
39,911
39,439
37,234
41,961
41,465
39,102
45,039
44,471
50,551
57,533
58,020
98,276
108,170
107,308
151,805
164,508
165,877
212,565
230,630
228,891
278,115 . 275,694 . 255,693
233,064
259,148
257,649

728
632
2,227
3,156
4,231
5,370
6,982
9,032
12,703
16,326
20,000
24, 585

"961
707
571
528
496
568
487
862
1,370
1,739
2,421
1,500

4,494
4,662
4,645
4,992
5,704
5,917
6,324
4,301
4,230
1,514
567
339

154
475
964
1,442
2,209
3,195
6,140
15,050
27,363
40,361
48,224
49,864

9

20
28
44
44
69
89
253
763
1,144
1,337
1,078
619

\
2
4
6
8
II
14
29
132
278
463
536

24,777
24, 938
25,183
25,280
26,186
27,366
28,516
29,220
29,520

1,399
3,305
3,324
3,274
3,368
3,173

270
188
182

952
712
616
572
488
482

483
398
449

3,127
2,987
3,038

178
177
90
80
79
76

50,407
50,772
50,995
51,163
51,282
51,407
51,589
51,699
51,793

559
460
466

457
404
431

9

I9U7
March
April

July

September

.«

Monthly average
I9U8
March
April
May
July

October

Monthly average
I9U9
March
April

c

±.

_

t,

Monthly average

259,071
258,212
256,900

256,270
255,591
254,205

226,822
226,074
225,250

29,447
29,517
28,955

2,801
2,621
2,695

83
89
81

51,928
52,039
52,174

488
412
487
558

404
357
434
427

524
529
597
582
530
562

812
707
1,036
902
638
1,019

224,810
222,854
221,362

29,148
29,246
29,272

770
607
588

29,201
29,323
30,211

77
79
78
75
75
73

52,575
52,875
53,061

220,718
220,636
219,852

2,616
2,505
2,356
2,320
2,278
2,229

53,133
53,207
53,333

468
432
497

.454
364
462
452
428
465

I,49I
863
1,271

256,574
254, 605
252,990
252, 240
252,236
252,292
253,374
253,049
252,687

253,958
252,100
250,634
249,920
249,958
250,063

30,787
30,887
31,221

2,206
2,175
2,170

252,460
252,506
252,800

219,077
218,992
218,865

31,223
31,400
31,714

2,161
2,115
2,220

55
51
50
52
57
55

54,662
54,756
54,826

1,263
1,450
1,401

251,168
250,875
250,518
250,300
250,391
250,579

220,381
219,987
219,297

212
122
1,112

788
539
487
490
618
555

1,063
846
845
903
930
929
JO
I,I76
819
738
945
972
1,034

438
442
407
393
406
432

3,017

446

567

933

1,071

1,673
473
412
415
419
540
608

3,205
2,972
3,651

319
141
589

528
547
640

1,068
960
1,144

218,675
218,799
217,647

548
614
525
494
522
859
512
547
489

1,080
1,011
1,210
1,033
1,165
1,024
1,002
1,056
1,095

249,509
249,890
250,762

1,585
1,772
1,568
1,352
1,218
1,130

253,877
255,852
256,680

251,880
253,921
254,756

217,676
217,975
217,986
218,831
220,563
220,842

256,778
256,982
257,130

254,876
255,124
255,019

221,066
221,295
221,123

569

1,071

1,379

647
599
590
454
433
485
511
449
398
388
383
495
486

476
369
440

178
125
1,575
322
125

252,620
252,721
251,642
251,530
251,889
252,770

250,435
250,603
249,573

3,151
3,104
4,656

1,291
1,324
1,279
1,345
1,354
1,350

516
502
588
509
514
465
449
466
402
460
470
443

1,046
936
1,051

1,298
896
994
1,190
f,305
1,222

57,108
57,345
57,446

707
581
524

618
418
510

57,534
57,576
57,629

423
416
398
417
350
310
12
97I

413
454
456

463
161
636

2,847
2,962
4,296
3,013
2,515
3,520

184
136
1,611

3,170
3,I02
3,742

229
142
968
465

July

October

631
563
649
999

3,323
2,496
3,269

March
April
May

259,448
260,097
259,145

254,427
254,975
255,113
256,321
257,110
256, 107

1,125
927
987
1,212

255
306
1,008
457

Monthly average
1950

257,701
258,343
258,286

233,601
233,176
230,618
229,147
228,789
227,747
227,805
227,890
226,587

481
526
568
588

3,111
3,127
3,722
3,476

h

258,378
258,113
255,800

948
880
979

3,434
3,585
3,995

JU|y

259,776
261,418
259,124

796
1,672
636
1,050
977
1,219
1,796
1,468
532

JJ

3,188

271
134
646

481

964
1,007
998
1,024
1,149
1,037

1,338
1,446
1,510
1,126

JO

1,269
766
1,435
1,142
11
1,045
808
1,115

256,865
256,368
255, 724 ,
255,718
256,350
257,357
257,541
257,874
257,216
256,937
257,077
256,708

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 225, 226.




254,869
254,406
253,506
253,516
254,183
255,209
255,403
255,764
254,968
254,731
254,887
254,282

221,367
221,535
221,408
221,714
222,315
222,853
222,884
223,059
22 1 , 572
221,191
22 1 , 1 56
220,575

31,760
31,804
31,926
31,833
31,914
32,776
33,049
33,358
33,914
33,810
33,829
33,896

33,502
32,871
32,098
31,802
31,868
32,356
32,518
32,705
33,396
33,539
33,732
33,707

2,186
2,118
2,068
2,021
2,000
2,009
,996
,931
,923
,901
,858
2,111

1,997
1,962
2,218
2,202
2,167
2,148
2,138
2,110
2,247
2,206
2,189
2,425

36
26
24
23
23
27
26
27
29
28
29
30

27
27
24
22
20
20
16
18
20
22
24
24

54,908
54,989
55,197

55,467
55,763
55,982
56,103
56,195
56,333
56,522
56,602
56,663
56,729
56,774
56,910

57,655
57,451
57,473
58,027
58,096
58,248

455
421
433

429

398
415
451
425
439
411
396
41B
466
425

505
537
475
497
448
509
487

83

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE -FEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE Continued
GOVERNMENT CORPORATIONS AND CREDIT AGENCIES1
Assets, except interagency
Loans receivable2
YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Total
(less
reserves)

To
aid
agriculture

To
aid
home
owners

To
aid
railroads

To
aid
other
industries

Securities
To aid
other
financial
institutions

To
aid
banks

Foreign
loans

All
other

Commodities,
suppi ies,
and materials

U. S.
Government

Other

Land,
structures,
and
equ i pment

All
other
assets

Millions of dollars

1939
1940
I9«H
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age33..
age ..
age33..
age3..
age ..
age3..
age33..
age ..

11,518
11,828
12,973
17,577
25,922*
32,070
34,042
30,409

7,627
7,714
8,106
8,379
7,686
6,972
5,487
6,649

3,967
3,075
2,884

1,220
915
686

343
223
171

175
232
192

54
40
19

162
227
295

538
526
2,284

32,338

7,294

3,055

663

167

204

17

238

29,666

7,662

2,054

660

164

224

6

31,037

9,212

2,200

665

162

240

30,966

9,714

2,299

556

147

3!, 107

10,134

2,399

623

20, 1 20

10,373

2,386

20, 687

10,573

21,718

926
688
596

K)
M
(*)
(*)
(«)
2,942
2,288
1,265

713
748
802
940
1,345
1,632
1,683
1,873

869
787
702
660
609
424
325
547

J 1,3*5
« 1,736
"2,432
"6,432
"12,647
16,237
21,017
16,924

964
843
931
1,166
3,635
3,8643,241
3,152

2,855

590

1,003

1,985

3,426

15,486

3,143

293

4,058

597

851

1,777

3,565

12,691

3,120

6

340

5,405

591

1,093

1,725

3,553

12,662

2,792

272

5

442

5,673

7i 4

822

1,685

3,539

12,600

2,607

147

259

5

379

6,093

613

570

1,845

3,526

12,535

2,496

633

147

260

5

48!

6,214

611

251

1,684

3,531

2,458

1,824

2,660

697

146

275

5

491

6,079

592

328

1,811

3,525

2,423

2,025

11,692

3,632

768

140

310

5

520

6,102

584

627

1,854

3,518

3,060

967

22,324

12,228

4,209

851

141

337

5

367

6,098

589

674

2,077

3,515

3,048

782

22,232

11,770

3,847

980

120

364

4

368

6,108

488

1,140

2,004

3,508

2,946

865

22,594

11,720

3,617

1,123

120

407

4

347

6,090

494

1,596

2,069

3,501

2,933

775

23,733

12,733

4,362

1,251

114

462

4

442

6,090

484

1,549

2,047

3,492

2,962

950

24,360

13,350

4,851

1,324

113

496

3

328

6,101

492

1,567

2,221

3,488

2,932

801

24,118

12,502

3,773

1,316

113

515

3

451

6,116

485

2,186

2,101

3,483

2,924

923

24,102

12,769

3,684

- 1,387

113

539

2

708

6,103

498

1,739

2,112

3,478

2,931

1,073

24,635

13,228

3,884

1,528

lit)

458

824

6,078

531

1,774

2,075

3,473

2,945

1,141

I9H7

_ . *
March

<? *

JP

n

HP

• ^era
1948
F h

March

19U9

_ .

M

*

h

December
1950
y.

uan

March

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 227.




(5)

84

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE fEDERAL GOVERNMENT FINANCE Continued
RECONSTRUCTION FINANCE CORPORATION, LOANS AND2 SECURITIES (AT COST)
OUTSTANDING, END OF MONTH

GOVERNMENT CORPORATIONS AND CREDIT AGENCIES1
Liabilities, except interagency
Bonds, notes,
and debentures

YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Guaranteed
by the
U. S.

Other

Other
liabilities

Privately
owned
interests

U. S.
Gqvernment
interests

Total

Industrial
and
commercial
enterprises,
including
national
defense

Financial
institutions

Railroads

States,
territories,
and
political
subdivisions

United
Kingdom
and
Republic
of the
Philippines

Mortgages
purchased

Other
loans

Millions of dol lars

IQOQ

1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

3

thl

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave age33 .
ave age .
ave age33 .
ave age .
ave age33 .
ave age3 .
ave age3 .
ave age .

7,414
7,756
9,114
8,890
10,677
7,709
6,078
5,101

%653
"6,694
"7,673
"5,797
"5,192
1,537
555
261

!!
11

,395
1,113
1,252

761
1,062
1,441
3,093
5,486
4,778
4,410
3,588

387
405
424
438
440
504
472
498

1,839
1 750
1 762
1,604
1,713

3,716
3,667
3,436
8,249
14,804
23,857
27,492
24,810

2,938
5,286
8,469
9,865
1,861
1,287

1 270
1 268
1,298

I9H7
March

4,560

169

1,250

3,142

509

27,268

2,634

83

506

2,045

269

26,763

2,895

84

667

2,144

138

28,005

2,808

82

689

2,037

143

28,015

2,724

76

781

1,868

150

28,233

2,091

41

863

1,187

154

17,875

2,303

52

1,011

1,239

159

18,225

1 290

191
163
162
158
156

150
147
147
147
145

296
299
318

155
153
153

145
145
145

,106
,106
,102
,096

320
321
316
302
304
303

144
144
145
145
145
144

291
294
301

145
143
140
139
139
137
137
135
133

145
145
143

128
128
135
134
134
134

305
310
321

133
132
129

141
141
138

134
134
134

127
126
125
124
124
123

138
138
139

399
416
434
443
472
481

122
123
122
121
118
114

117
117
117
117
117
112

137
135
138
138
30
30
30
30
30
30
29
29

192
191
185

,465
,419
,458
,522
,603
,670
1,737
1,825
1,874

330
340
349
362
380
384

500
507
516
524
542
518
525
535
518

114
113
112

III

112

III
III

29
27
27
25
25
25
25
25
24

147
145
139
137
133
128
126
125
118

515
426
436

108
108

24
23
23

113
108
97

122
121
117
119
121
123
122
124

224
254
254
253
250
243
243
238

56
74
90
105
117

126
131
134

si- co co

246
268
267
275
299

122
122
124

235
234
230
226
225
215
214
213
209
207
204
194

136
138
144

3
3
3
3
3
2
7
36
36
36
36
36
37

—

Jyly

5
989
1,028
,038
,057
,089
,091
,096
,113

*> «>

May

I9U8
March
April
May

2,666

38

964

1,663

166

18,886

J22
,154
,169
,189
,213
,249
,282

March...
April
May
June ... ...• ..... = ......
July

2,834

23

884

1,927

170

19,320

,323
,362
,411

2,377

26

865

1,487

172

19,682

September .

1,957

28

856

1,074

177

20,460

December ...............

2,520

28

772

1 ,720

183

21,030

2,801

21

708

2,072

190

21,368

2,238

18

774

1,446

201

21,679

2,097

19

,108

970

214

21,791

1,951
1,998
2,043
2,070
2,105
2,085
2,113
2,166
9
,009

2,406

23

,190

1,193

234

21,995

»997
8
899
*893

July

153
167
186
198
214
233
259
292
331

I9U9

8

138
138
II7

183
179
174
173
176
167
165
161
149

363
395
438
483
531
592
644
703
762
824
891
951

37
37
37
37
37
37
37
38
37
37
37
37

1950
March
April
May
July

*

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 227, 228.




no

NO
109
108
105
105
103
103

no

110

no
no
no
in
in

,012
,060
,102
,125
,147
,156
,180
,227
«97
*94
8
93
*92

37
37
37
37
37
37
36
36
36

3636
36

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

85

FINANCE-LIFE INSURANCE
ASSETS, ADMITTED1
49 companies (Life nsurance Association of America)3

All companies
(Institute of
Life Insurance)2
YEAR AND
MONTH
Total
(estimated)

Securities
and
mortgages

Bonds and stocks (book value)

Mortgage loans

Government (domestic and foreign)
Total
Total
Total

U. S.
Government

Publ ic
utility

Railroad

Cash
Other

Total

Millions of dollars
1935 monthly ave
1936 monthly ave
1937 monthly ave
1938 monthly ave
1939 monthly ave
1940 monthly ave
1941 monthly ave
1942 monthly ave
1943 monthly ave
1944 monthly ave
1945 monthly ave
1946 monthly ave

age"..
age"..
age"..
age"..
age"..
age"..
age"..
age"..
age"..
age"..
age"..
age"..

23,216
24,874
26,249
27,755
29,243
30,802

15,836
17,454
18,925
20,363
21,831
23,495

21,385
22,900
24,142
25,495
26,847
28,249

10,209
11,897
13,328
14,397
15,537
16,800

32,731
34,981
37,766
41,054
44,797
48,191

25,922
28,699
31,994
35,916
40,240
43,752

29,937
31,884
34,383
37,265
40,455
43,329

48,473 43,993 43,590
48,721 •44,276 43,802
49,057 44,173 44,076
49,045 44,617 44,254
49,519 44,921 44,454
49,888 45,237 44,762
50,189 45,606 45,024
50,423 45,774 45,215
50,652 45,886 45,489
51,031 46,270 45,723
51,276 46,517 45,912
51,743 46,822 46,279

Farm

Other

Pol icy
loans
and
premium
notes

Real
estate
holdings

Other
admitted
assets

/

2,722
3,692
4,363
4,646
5,063
5,493
6,414
8,739
11,698
15,276
18,951
19,906

2,171
2,563
2,823
3,277
3,774
4,197
4,774
5,043
5,060
5,099
4,948
5,373

2,876
2,933
3,030
2,969
2,946
2,993

789
922
1,219
1,500
1,565
1,772

762
786
667
704
845
944

18,571
20,809
23,718
27,099
30,653
33,488

4,374
5,480
6,256
6,650
7,252
7,839
8,741
10,925
13,794
17,168
20,641
21,574

2,987
2,781
2,750
2,694
2,821
2,765

2,069
2,059
2,115
2,138
2,244
3,776

33,631
33,813
33,599

21,581
21,607
21,315

19,866
19,872
19,547

5,395
5,430
5,434

2,731
2,735
2,736

33,946
34,111
34,289

21,338
21,310
21,122

19,571
19,554
19,370

5,556
5,621
5,847

34,510
34,524
34,491
34,717
34,847
34,926

21,009
20,889
20,664
20,650
20,465
20,014

19,260
19,138
18,913

6,018
6,096
6,226

2,738
2,747
2,773
2,755
2,753
2,754

18,906
18,710
18,277

6,377
6,557
6,650

34,911
35,093
35,359
35,499
35,566
35,640

19,755
19,518
19,395
19,162
19,001
18,787
18,530
18,320
18,068

18,017
17,796
17,658
17,421
17,259
17,054
16,760
16,349
16,084

989
868
814
800
791
789

3,963
3,837
3,944
4,138
4,330
4,550

781
634
743
599
615
568

4,952/
4,705
4,758
4,938
5,121
5,339
&/,707
5,933
5,894
5,837
5,702
6,007

802
788
741
699
666
674

4,905
5,145
5,153
5,138
5,036
5,333

3,924
4,042
4,113

627
562
987

6,062
6,130
6,197

672
673
669

5,390
5,457
5,528

766
692
709
632
657
813
689
647
822

6,263
6,361
6,458
6,588
6,687
6,789
6,912
7,020
7,181

681
690
701

2,752
2,753
2,733

4,313
4,433
4,547
4,729
4,786
4,847
4,937
5,072
5,529

5,582
5", 671
5,757
5,880
5,972
6,072
6,191
6,297
6,453

6,717
6,839
6,988

2,741
2,750
2,744

5,697
5,986
6,232

963
817
684

730
745
750

7,148
7,270
7,390
7,536
7,638
7,770
7,949
8,073
8,298

2,776
2,777
2,784
2,810
2,815
2,817
2,821
2,835
2,863

6,412
6,518
6,679
6,899
6,931
7,008
7,415
7,541
7,741

594
590
695
656
690
822
705
718
734

7,296
7,422
7,560
7,697
7,828
7,977
8,121
8,276
8,405
8,555
8,703
8,924

8,331
8,396
8,475
8,594
8,686
8,977

2,861
2,856
2,857

804
714
728

9,041
9,160
9,300

2,855
2,853
2,865

695
731
676

9,429
9,557
9,712

846
859
871
886
903
915

2,861
2,855
2,856
2,857
2,859
2,864

7,823
7,946
8,081
8,309
8,445
8,589
8,849
8,904
8,987

9,828
9,971
10,117

928
938
948

9,104
9,242
9,296

650
703
692
724
698
705

8,544
8,654
8,797
8,900
9,033
9,169

10,234
10,388
10,576

958
966
978

9,335
9,376
9,472

850 10,697
701 10,836
687 11,016

994
,013
,020

9,468
9,524
9,607
9,661
9,699
9,797
9,831
10,030
10,270

689 11,181
719 11,379
794 11,611

,036
,054
,071

726 11,821
725 12,064
712 12,302
848 12,570
799 12,866
789 13,252

,085
,099
,110

3,189
3,058
3,044
3,039
2,899
2,748
2,582
2,364
2,086
,872
,716"
,651

,752
,892
,931
,928
,897
,827
,644
,449
,171
923
729
657

645
691
767
934
1,039
956

,647
,647
,649
,650
,655
,660
,664
,670
,673

649
648
643

975
1,002
1,000

655
665
676
685
695
702

974
970
970
945
983
1,020

,677
,680
,684

718
733
750

1,010
985
917

,688
,694
,705
,715
,725
,735

770
774
789

922
956
964

825
828
847
863
878
895
903
910
932

979
989
976

513
556
409
486
544
584

1947

Apri |
May
J u ly

September. ........••>•.
October

708
714
717
721
723
728

I9U8
52,300
52,515
52,843
53,112
53,349
53,715
53,963
54,214
54,493

March
April
May.
July
September
October

46,998 46,550
47,351 46,757
47,795 47,061
48,098 47,309
48,326 47,526
48,575 47,869
48,855 48,088
49,012 48,308
49,128 48,566
54,757 49,501 48,807
55,004 ! 49,730 49,031
55,512 | 50,240 49,556

35,727
35,705
35,663
35,854
35,899
36,153

17,671
17,450
17,251

15,669
15,440
15,217

55,746
55,984
56,309

49,860
50,070
50,347

36,220
36,348
36,433

17,206
17,150
17,020

15,163
15,110
14,969

50,589
50,833
51,143
51,364
51,589
51,858
52,134
52,391
52,876

36,567
36,578
36,809
36,951
36,~9I 1
36,984

16,809
16,593
16,379

14,761
14,542
14,337

16,151
16,018
15,989

14,106
13,974
13,883

37,064
37,162
37,393

15,907
15,797
15,919

13,781
13,683
13,776

9,090
9,134
9,153
9,196
9,262
9,313

37,408
37,585
37,687
37,716
37,678
37, 679

15,886
15,858
15,834

13,747
13,720
13,684

9,318
9.47J
9,503

15,790
15,598
15,383

13,640
13,453
13,256

9,551
9,638
9,740

2,868
2,880
2,878
2,906
2,914
2,949

37,781
37,731
37,758
37,548
37,522
37,676

15,366
15,170
15,045
14,687
14,414
14,221

13,242
13,011
12,839

9,806
9,900
9,943

2,948
2,961
2,973

12,502
12,218
12,023

10,042
10,092
10,187

2,988
2,987
2,998

764
777
790
802
811
816
823
829
841

6,566
6,677
6,810
6,933
7,051
7,186
7,319
7,465
7,589
7,732
7,874
8,084

,742
,752
,761
,769
,779
,796

979
,008
,020
,021
,021
,016

I9U9
March
Apri 1
May
June
July.

56,589
56,872
57,233

50,465
50,735
50,995
51,323
51,498
51,921

57,503
57,768
58,082
58,407
58,699
59,280

52,251
52,390
52,640
52,903
53,171
53,652

59,781
60,080
60,382

53,911 53,182
54,252 53,436
54,592 53,697
54,839 53,936
55,034 54,196
55,311 54,476
55,675 54,811
55,909 55,078
56,224 55,381
56,334 55,669
56,652 55,932
57,158 56,519

8,195
8,301
8,429

,808
,817
,828
,841
,853
,866

,041
,062
,077

,878
,892
,904

947
971
980
995
,007
,028
,042
,045
,059

,063
,106
,052
,015
,066
,101

9,276
9,422
9,597

,915
,925
,933

,077
,090
,102

,120
,128
,166

9,703
9,823
9,996
10,144
10,325
10,540
10,736
10,965
11,192
1 1 ,445
11,731
12,104

,937
,946
,963

,113
,124
,134

,972
,983
,994

,144
,159
,176

2,009
2,024
2,036
2,047
2,056
2,067

,207
,216
,228
,244
,259
,278

,177
,243
,210
,234
,283
,222
,267
,317
,346
,412
,429
,457

1950
March
April
May
July

October

60,660
60,973
61,307
61,679
61,988
62,370
62,706
63,022
63,699

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 228.




,125
,136
,148

86

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE-LIFE INSURANCE-Continued
INSURANCE WRITTEN (NEW PAID-FOR INSURANCE), VALUE1
Ordinary

YEAR AND
MONTH

Total

Group
and
wholesale

Industrial

Total

45,080
45,473
46,798
37,887
41,269
41,102

181,302
179,426
180,173
153,823
145,410
149,038

136,788
138,186
144,415
115,790
120,694
125,688

58,868
59,422
60,909
56,073
54,598
53,332

54,431
54,789
56,265
49,874
50,498
54,254

23,430
23,203
24,525
21,513
21,149
21,257

44,224
44,944
46,264
47,660
41,881
41,937

14,735
16,521
16,905
15,068
14,810
14,461

47,903
50,065
51,535
46, I 98
45,160
45,948

New
England

Middle
Atlantic

East
North
Central

West
North
Central

South
Atlantic

East
South
Central

West
South
Central

Mountain

Pacific

Thousands of dollars

894,689

68,235

279,438

606,760
612,029
627,789
543,884
535,469
547,017

1,005,170
938,588
1,040,437
1,109,904
1,178,311
1,778,572

107,069
143,628
160,961
137,693
107,912
190,016

288,180
267,310
270,733
266,962
257,065
330,863

609,921
527,651
608,743
705,249
813,335
1,257,692

48,461
41,752
46,257
51,259
57,440
88,292

165,010
139,443
157,295
183,284
210,618
318,119

139,789
119,150
135,214
154,830
176,689
276,338

56,570
51,936
61,682
70,304
78,904
1 19,847

61,559
51,490
62,209
71,601
86,441
137,246

24,748
21,237
24,268
27,982
31,978
49,810

44,770
38,063
42,490
48,970
61,497
99,282

15,268
13,963
17,857
21,440
25,129
39,690

53,746
50,617
61,472
75,580
84,638
129,069

January . •
February.
March

1,790,000
1,767,000
1,900,000

201 ,000
198,000
198,000

1,229,000
1,187,000
1,283,000

94,184
87,542
87,521

325,519
300,770
314,208

278,083
263,884
280,199

117,441
113,795
123,723

121,406
126,064
137,364

41,814
43,998
49,692

87,868
88,359
102,648

36,348
37,532
41,672

126,363
124,802
146,134

April
May

1,8^7,000 ;
1,886,000
1,887,000 ,

182,000
246,000
316,000

360,000
382,000
419,000
396,000
410,000
382,000

1 ,269,000
1,230,000
1,189,000

89,694
84,104
78,555

313,179
301,884
284,748

275,438
267,028
259,390

124,683
119,665
118*937

138,713
131,960
132,384

47,584
47,673
46,620

99,577
96,854
95,612

41,950
41 ,843
40,382

138,314,
138,746
132,372

Jyly

1,918,000
1,668,000
1,635,000

356,000
204,000
231,000

351,000
360,000
356,000

1,211,000
1,104,000
I ,048,000

77,698
72,742
68,151

294,459
257,155
230,915

266,539
241,321
231,425

119,825
109,857
106,662

132,090
122,249
123,870

45,928
44,757
43,337

102,479
93,196
93,085

40,009
38,099
36,127

131,542
124,992
114,125

1,909,000
1,849,000
2,261,000

219,000
222,000
468,000

400,000
369,000
315,000

1,290,000
1,258,000
1,478,000

90,056
84,884
91,467

320,629
323,303
346,029

289,553
283,687
318,188

127,157
124,455
153,309

139,933
134,444
169,053

47,965
46,576
55,861

94,743
92,739
114,679

42,392
39,206
56,970

137,677
129,148
172,564

1, 877, 000

253,000

375,000

1,249,000

83,883

301,067

271,228

121,626

134,128

46,820

96,820

41,044

134,732

1, 849, 000
1,680,000
1,888,000

188,000
204,000
236,000

330,000
361,000
409,000

1,331,000
1,115,000 1
1,243,000

89,784
71,621
81,160

344,125
272,248
300,745

303,520
251,542
271 ,939

126,219
107,936
117,737

138,434
120,973
140,564

51,308
40,851
49,941

100,011
87,765
99,427

42,935
38,128
41,405

135,058
123,968
139,800

1,894,000
1,780,000
1,850,000

211,000
166,000
236,000

396,000
418,000
370,000

1,287,000
1,196,000
1,244,000

84,673
80,836
82,636

325,701
288,604
304,524

278,284
254,887
264,676

1 19,679
111,619
119,005

148,006
140,390
142,879

50,587
48,234
51,396

98,689
98,000
102,392

41,159
40,120
41,556

140,352
133,773
134,864

1,903,000
1,740,000
1,625,000

380,000
259,000
195,000

339,000
356,000
352,000

1,184,000
1,125,000
1,078,000

77,569
71,251
67,365

286,866
259,400
244,257

256,093
251,753
236,959

113,095
1 10,576
108,484

134,163
131,488
124,970

47,402
45,843
46,985

96,151
97,181
90,152

40,768
35,896
37, 105

131,461
121,729
121,458

1,720,000
1,808,000
2,303,000

192,000
262,000
664,000

378,000
370,000
321,000

1,150,000
I , 176, BOO
1,318,000

75,013
78,230
84,694

273,377
282,299
297,970

249,125
258,705
288,894

110,465
108,979
133,003

131,947
132,065
147,213

52,203
50,024
54,007

89,314
93,159
107,286

37,569
39,119
46,909

130,972
133,155
157,992

'371,000 '1,234,000

78,736

290,010

263,865

115,566

136,091

49,065

96,627

40,222

133,715

1935 month 1 avera e

1940 monthly ave age ..
1941
1942
1913
1944
1945
19%

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

a
a
a
a
a
a

e
e
e
e
e
e

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

I9H7

August. « « « . . . • . « . « . . . . .
October
December. ..............
Monthly average
!9U8
January. ...............
March
Aprj l
uav
Jy|y

e

A

u

October.
November
Monthly average
I9U9

2

*l ,875,000

2

270,000

2

I ,821 ,000
1,711,000
2,224,000

335,000
193,000
454,000

357,000
375,000
433,000

1,129,000
1,143,000
1,337,000

86,061
78,041
89,457

292,400
297,822
335,001

2^4,127
249,897
289,732

103,257
99,135
124,128

118,057
123,134
146,658

42,351
46,459
54,882

87,223
96,805
111,386

33,228
33,637
41,021

112,767
117,624
144,654

1,852,000
1,861,000
1,890,000

182,000
185,000
242,000

414,000
431,000
396,000

1,256,000
1,245,000
1,252,000

83,693
83,232
80,583

302,420
293,823
289,420

267,185
258,165
263,362

121,575
118,178
126,641

140,982
141,068
135,372

52,042
52,920
52,237

105,612
108,223
114,029

40,770
43,226
45,167

141,243
146,630
144,812

July

1,657,000
1,778,000
1,718,000

179,000
250,000
249,000

356,000
381,000
384,000

1,122,000
1,147,000
1,085,000

73,483
69,439
66,900

263,140
249,284
234,451

234,711
242,543
231,249

123,876
131,719
123,276

45,546
49,690
49,367

98,741
108,361
100,958

39,613
42,229
38,441

129,524
137,715
128,481

October

1,861,000
1,901,000
2,195,000

267,000
308,000
504,000

416,000
395,000
360,000

1,178,000
1,198,000
1,331,000

76,537
82,810
86,403

276, 866
277,730
288,564

251,497
256,400
280,411

113,158
115,799
111,818
110,597
113,208
132,518

136,540
139,643
155,869

53,015
51,946
58,086

99, 1 1 9
102,344
116,951

39,816
40,667
51,744

134,280
133,480
160,247

396,000 '1,233,000

79,720

283,410

256, 607

115,834

134,683

50,712

104,146

40,797

135,955

F h

March..
Aprj f
M ay

*l, 913,000

2

283,000

2

1950

1,766,000
2,358,000
2,437,000

212,000
706,000
443,000

423,000
456,000
514,000

1,131,000
1,196,000
1,480,000

85,188
82,041
96,099

292,908
293,883
359,028

239,299
252,604
307,224

104,207
111,299
137,779

124,241
135,865
165,924

44,181
48,161
65,418

94,824
105,479
135,345

34,715
39,865
48,390

111,478
126,960
165,255

April
May

2,194,000
2,297,000
2,303,000

382,000
341,000
431,000

468,000
503,000
454,000

1,344,000
1,453,000
1,418,000

316,842
335,591
324,464

276,777
293,216
292, 125

121,245
129,006
128,472

1 58, 867
178,830
168,271

59,824
61,467
60,353

120,318
131,905
133,747

47,964
53,193
49,953

153,932
171,981
165,115

July

2,325,000
2,540,000
2,468,000

515,000
349,000
617,000

413,000
414,000
411,000

1,397,000
I ,.777, 000
1,440,000

88,220
97,809
95,733
96,262
1 1 6, 826
89,274

312,191
360,740
293,887

284,447
346,181
302,440

126,567
168,952
140,400

174,731
238,524
176,883

61,620
84,024
64,139

124,892
185,439
134,845

51,213
64,323
54,914

164,985
211,561
183,207

2,595,000
2,692,000
2,973,000

700,000
881,000
1,142,000

500,000
455,000
389,000

1,395,000
1,356,000
1,442,000

94,569
94,757
93,610

320,380
332,530
322,951

127,557
120,494
146,044

162,368
147,041
162,214

64,876
59,763
55,904

120,724
110,767
129,324

47,529
47,161
58,654

157,562
150,221
173,695

2, 438, 000

*569,000

450,000

'1,418,000

94,1-99

322,116

299,050
292,837
299,928
290,51 1

130,169

166,147

60,811

127,301

49,823

161,329

Monthly average

2

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 228.




87

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE-LIFE INSURANCE-Continued
PAYMENTS TO POLICY HOLDERS AND BENEFICIARIES1

YEAR AND
MONTH

Total

Death
claim
benefits

Matured
endowments

Disability
payments

Annuity
payments

Surrender
val ues

PREMIUM INCOME (39 COMPANIES)2

Policy
dividends

Total

Accident
and
health

Annuities

Group

Industrial

Ordinary

Thousands of dollars
258,861

1941
1 942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
month 1 y
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age

..
..
..
..
..
..

261,670

36,722
33,455
28,516
29,901
26,347
29,634

9,154
9,936
11,058
11,041
11,575
12,858

56,244
58,776
62,573
62,276
62,814
61,402

156,741
156,183
159,523
159,946
162,039
165,764

210,435
200,210
197,104
206,771
222,275
232,727

84,136
83,583
91,541
100,393
106,639
106,697

21,688
21,793
26,511
29,554
33,889
33,195

8,471
7,943
7,397
7,161
7,300
7,648

13,052
13,453
13,900
14,628
15,496
16,993

47,070
37,212
24,089
19,109
20,112
26,394

36,017
36,226
33,667
35,926
38,839
41,800

276,760
281 , 132
293,171
322, 117
341,449
366,762

31,585
28,087
31,183
40,663
42,718
48,570

14,713
16,126
18,767
21,630
22,693
24,315

60,214
63,316
62,444
64,550
66,963
67,976

170,248
173,603
180,877
195,273
209,074
225,902

266,447
238,744
266,482

116,105
107,841
120,772

39,995
36", 123
38,298

8,747
7,393
7,907

22,581
17,911
17,213

28,201
28,099
30,968

50,818
41,377
51,324

417,940
383,857
414,865

73,068
47,977
49,826

37,833
25,975
24,554

71,555
67,306
76,748

235,484
242,599
263,737

250,576
245,999
251,165

112,363
111,679
108,444

38,468
34, 595
34,270

7,583
7,693
7,753

18,482
18,315
18,868

31,782
32,448
32,593

41,898
41,269
49,237

348,015
384,468
403,048

41,184
39,255
46,305

30,216
27,162
24,301

58,387
67,521
75,304

218,228
250,530
257,138

247,203 i
115,958
218,389
101,415
236,414 | 108,179

30,997
28,367
30,167

8,509
6,358
7,269

19,098
17,574
17,795

32,522
29,457
30,640

40,119
35,218
42,364

381,906
357,502
392,520

63,020
41,310
47,410

32, 100
27,147
27,720

60,664
64,056
75,862

226,122
224,989
241,528

247,149
219,223
283,410

112,523
110,334
122,777

36,261
29,838
31,168

7,609
6,924
8,118

18,024
17,975
16,216

34,205
27,829
36,017

38,527
35,323
69,114

370,906
362,185
540,554

48,640
45,838
109,545

30,960
22,478
35,849

59,604
64,837
88,920

231,702
229,032
306,240

247,600

111,615

34,046

7,655

18,338

31,230

44,716

396,481

54,448

28,858

69,230

243,944

278,138
250,600
307,077

121,007
113,860
142,339

38,987
35,496
40,157

8,723
7,111
8,356

24,275
18,014
19,438

32,694
31,425
41,704

52,452
44,694
55,083

273,084
244,544
284,967

123,590
109,455
124,695

36,706
32,986
37,117

7,963
7,472
8,114

19,881
18,164
19,512

40,498
36,090
43,032

JU|y

253,440
247,279
258,304

116,083
112,462
122,692

32,185
30,378
31,182

20,337
13,149
17,581

October.
November

248,330
257,971
333,180

110,837
118,358
131,229

269,743

120,551

35,290
37; 644
42,975
35,925

7,711
7,581
7,122
7,632
8,212
8,812
7,901

296,940
269,380
326,028

123,024
117,839
143,484

46,076
38,101
44,426

285,303
274,398
304,428

124,889
119,043
124,888

July

267,451
286,065
276,238

October

I9H7
F h

March
Apri 1 ....
Mav
.

...

July
*?

t

ht*

October
h

1)

Month 1 y average

1948
3

427, 542
437,930
508,581

21,621
27,211
26,954

62,296
51,207
87,360

33,018
36,062
34,665

68,570
68,528
76,236

242,037
254,922
283,366

44,446
40,377
52,497

404,875
407,612
460,066

26,106
24,802
27,181

48,791
41,296
52,493

31,082
29,056
31,360

58,264
69,319
72,129

240,632
243,139
276,903

36,569
43,811
37,751

40,555
39,898
41,976

432,310
399,604
441,581

26,036
25,249
28,886

74,411
42,812
52,017

34,049
28,400
33,487

61,357
69,298
71,300

236,457
233,845
255,891

18,926
18,937
18,641

37,345
38,133
50,796

38,300
36,687
80,727

393,127
433,212
622,752

25,792
26,456
37,742

42,453
58,814
114,939

28,251
29,905
44,759

62,415
68,239
98,231

234,216
249,798
327,081

18,905

39,154

47,308

447,433

27,003

60,741

32,841

70,324

256,524

8,580
7,825
8,142

24,207
17,630
20,500

40,654
41,746
50,587

54,399
46,239
58,889

449,255
451,530
526,641

27,817
29,185
34,267

76,348
54,430
67,864

39,000
37,036
40,824

71,561
66,868
77,888

234,529
264,011
305,798

37,960
37,318
42,636

8,013
7,385
8,347

19,256
19,998
20,868

48,837
48,593
51,571

46,348
42,061
56,118

406,246
437,033
499,255

26,391
31,655
33,054

47,377
46,497
63,102

32,182
34,905
34,591

58,258
67,835
75,018

242,038
256,141
293,490

115,810
130,188
115,711

34,227
35,505
36,027

7,475
7,912
7,641

19,970
18,739
19,856

46,979
49,893
49,674

42,990
43,828
47,329

372,943
434,472
465,995

28,171
32,927
29,964

*I4,3I6
50,965
52,865

30,362
37,535
30,485

60,330
65,659
75,341

239,764
247,386
277,340

276,422
276,654
339,057

121,365
121,828
132,673

38,565
38,559
37,933

20,078
19,689
17,097

48,549
51,073
59, i 80

39,729
38,638
83,640

414,068
435,499
653,742

32,973
31,606
40,929

63,054
61,410
108,014

232,961
258,883
346,914

124,145

38,944

19,824

48,945

50,017

462,223

31,116
31,627
42,678
3 1 , 572

53,964
51,973
115,207

289,863

8,136
7,867
8,534
7,988

57,909

35,211

70,936

266,604

327,079
288,708
358,738

132,259
124,549
152,034

46,643
38,750
48,070

8,969
7,800
8,354

25,323
19,434
21,704

53,463
51,007
63,116

60,422
47,168
65,460

483,248
469,517
558,510

32,284
32,145
39,696

79,118
64,435
67,701

51,213
34,444
42,886

72,425
66,613
79,324

248,208
271,880
238,903

295,802
313,640
330,149

128,731
137,941
133,973

40,216
41,298
48,117

7,884
8,440
8,583

19,888
21,466
21,568

52,620
59,356
60,244

46,463
45,139
57,664

420,371
474,305
539,208

33,123
39,823
38,584

51,566
52,132
72,477

31,553
38,311
39,351

58,570
70,648
75,220

245,559
273,391
313,576

July

277,771
302,338
280,1*49

117,588
131,433
115,933

36,949
38,190
35,834

7,462
8,658
8,542

21,183
21,090
19,077

50,442
57,024
52,607

442,303
477,976
476,122

34,505
43,025
38,796

61,966
66,011
75,080

243,240
271,962
283,197

304,642
305,847
345,502

141,539
136,412
137,352

40,964
40,493
39,566

21,056
21,253
18,131

50,362
55,930
54,309

452,453
491,850
757,998

46,545
43,806
67,596

38,507
37,849
60,672

64,925
63,386
111,091

248,735
282,668
338,283

310,889

132,47?

41,258

8,282
8,381
8,222
8,298

20,931

55,040

503,655

40,827

67, 160
54,865
48,948
53,741
64,141
180,356
71,387

35,432
42,113
30,101

October

44, 147
45,943
48,456
42,439
43,378
87,922
52,883

40,203

72,105

279,134

F b

***

March
Apri i
May

Month 1 y average
I9U9
March
Apri |
Mav ...

Month 1 y average

1950
F h

March
Ap r j 1
May

Monthly average

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 228.




1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE-MONETARY STATISTICS
GOLD AND SILVER

Silver

Gold

Foreign movement

2

Production reported monthly 3

Product ion

Mnno_

YEAR AND
MONTH

tary
stock,
U. S.,
end of
year or1
month

Net
rel ease
from
earmark

Exports

Imports

M i l . of
dollars
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
I9*H
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average

Total

Canada

United
States

Exports"

Imports"

145,082
62,737
69,491
95,343
74,449
135,960
164,955
80,693
85,935
297,888
91,189
395,789
92,532
81,870
8
8I ,844
26,315
8
8,483
64,507
8
9,486 8 J0 58, 161
7,810 ' J056,9I8
44,413 8. 58,083

10,527
12,709
14,013
14,845
16,366
17,509

58,152
56,136
62,031
60,609
62,964
64,613
62,877
65,993
65,180
65,271
65,935
63,478
62,770

37,456
" 35,529
39,274
37,941
38,902
39,307
39,966
40,380
39,366
39,012
38,509
38,492
38,678

IO,866
10,795
12,024
1 1 ,467
11,659
12,035
1 1 ,427
12,578
12,757
12,827
12081
13,048
12,014

3,647
3,651
5,327
5,456
5,406
5,312
5,510
6,288
6,021
7,089
7,168
6,392
5,606

129,908
75,321
112,141

3,243
« 3,589
3,724
3,004

.746
.746
.746
.746
.746
.746

1,060
1,145
1,216
1,205
1,186
1,320

.746
.738
.753
.772
.736
.700
.744

1,971
1,678
1,360
1,527
1,236
1,206
1,343

3,700
3,800
3,900
3,600
3,400
4,500
3,700
3,900
3,800
4,500
3,400
3,600
3,817

3,938
2,070
3,383
3,216
3,253
3,085

61
123
1,419
1,033

7,222
6,196
5,331
5,560
9,146
5,747
4,352
4,781
5,758
6,910
4,973
4,908
5,907

581
261
214

2,116
3,278
6,444

4,783
514
1,818
11,910
2,090
160
86
184
680
1,940

2,825
12,190
10,237
6,824
6,056
5,628
7,508
6,370
4,060
6,128

.700
.708
.715
.715
.715
.715
.715
.719
.732

4,400
,100
,800
,000
,400
,300

.733
.733
.733
.719

"991
984
1,318
1,265
1,522
2,231
1,762
1,214
1,162
1,923
1,526
1,745
1,470

,500
,600
,700
4,000
3,800
4,800
»4,I2I

2,761
2,821
2,743
3,341
3,614
2,676
2,349
2,909
2,167
2,884
3,101
3,193
2,880

47
30
110
62
70
1,219

8,065
4,355
6,317
3,412
8,253
6,126

.733
.733
.731
.718
.726
.728

1,196
1,385
1,768
1,454
1,751
1,968

3,700
4,100
3,800
3,100
3,800
4,400

375
425
334

10,408
8,904
17,371
12,350
13,870
10,602
9,170

.728
.728
.728

2,286
2,282
2,164

.751
.800
.800
.742

2,398
1,854
1,879
1,868

3,300
4,000
4,000
4,400
4,300
4,000
9
4,905

278
13
52

165,098

60,196
56,997
60,647
59,351
61,500
59,959
64,386
62,176
61,550

3,900
3,600
3,900
8
4,IOO

6,965
7,446
7,173
6,325
5,091
4,832
5,908

61,103
60,482
60,208
60,671

241,568
161,948
127,328
262,334
213,214
222,523
269,178
86,431
79,283

.718

1,137
1,036
1,000
1,042

1,636
220
229
5,763
2,564
42

9,568
9,156
10,070
10,013
10,047
10,152
10,367
10,689
10,322
10,742
10,897
1 1 ,444
10,289

6,590
2,560
27,385

2,464
3,713
3,250
2,730
3,896
2,746
1,924
2,594
2,180

5,827
5,274
6,157
5,435
6,863
5,504

39,079
36,561
38,545
38,452
38,672
38,308
39,013
38,173
37,817
37,855
37,758
37,682
38,160

22,935 -14,859
23,036 -72,165
23,137 -63,376
23,169 -111,546
23,304
-2,841
23,532
81,671
23,679 -188,411
59,475
23,725
98,137
23,872
24,004
970
99,659
24,166
24,244 -45,945
-13,269

4,200
4,000
4,300
4,200
4,200
4,300
4,400
3,600
4,100

2,509
1,042
352
2,554

8,955

3,194
5,237
5,776
4,895
4,817
5,584

833
973
1,138
924
1,010
1,178
1,117
1,153
1,004

7,733
5,791
6,828
6,316

36,700

173,299

Thousands of fine ounces

.765
.723
.773
.757
.725
.668
.636
.657
.706
.716
.746
.746

6,866
6,580
6,526

39,785
39,181
38,833
37,776
37,396
38,034

57,442
62,684
59,659
64,152
61,620
60,836
60,647
59,741
60,436
58,790

United
States7

5,761
4,541
3,734
8
3,1I4
2,444
1,781

13,295
4,589
5,332
7,220
4,488
4,408

8,197
7,807
9,238
8,923
9,414
9,421
9,151
9,133
8,670
9,059
8,828
9,616

85,774
69,577
171,325
61,508
132,762
202,917
222,839
116,776
1 1 1 ,685
456,450
267,301
180,674

Mexico 7

6,299
6,455
7,057
6,751
6,322
6,887
6,530
»7,072
9
5,933
»5,250
»5,092
*4,025

2,945
12,700
3,523
1,865
1,387
1,685
1,636
630
374

38,310
24,127
33,039
36,196
39,581
38,142

102,593
49,215
17,691
17,458
3,028
2,685
3,639
5,118
2,085
5,619
1,600
2,509
17,770

17,431
10,914
4,067
2,982
2,709
4,265

Canada6

,385
,528
,915
,852
T930
,986
,813
,725
,445
,136
,079
,045

29,544
15,235
7,656
19,211
7,109
4,869

9,581
10,932
1 1 ,947
13,782
14,859
15,491
15,590
14,121
10,650
8,525
7,865
8,262

20,748 196,080
20,330 -684,474
20,463 203,540
20,774 271 ,990
13,057
20,933
118,958
21,266
26,745
21,537
42,317
21,766
21,955 153,112
22,294
-3 ,968
22,614 -82,786
22,754 -44,592
17,498

York5

0.643
.451
.449
.432
.391
.348
.348
.383
.448
.448
.519
.802

1,567
997
1,004
590
1,219
306
473
167
2,557
10,576
7,578
3,038

35,279
37,375
38,984
41,285
43,632
47,697
48,668
47,358
42,224
40^144
8
39,897
9
39,065

163
2,294
3,835
491
42
416
5
9
2,738
79,936
16,664
18,456

Price
at

Dot. per
fine oz.

Thousands of dollars
18
-7 , 1 57
-16,703
-27,788
-44,535
-53,722
-33,973
-38,203
-66,968
-38,314
-29,721
38,785

10,125
1 1 ,258
12,760
14,512
17,644
21,995
27,727
22,726
21,938
20,619
20,065
20,529

Africa

3,921
3,425
2,325
1,948
2,273
4,798

I9H7
March.
April..
May
Jy|y

August
October
November.

60,466
43,409
54,394

7,159
5,030
5,048
5,794
6,768
5,664

3,410
4,659
4,440
6,087
6,917
3,296
5,678

I9U8

March
Apr i 1
May
Jyly

August

28,178
61,887
44,782
2,486
47,353
25,993
8,337
21,097
24,123
25,064

2,721
2,327
3,466
2,957
3,414
2,281
3,009

I9H9

Aprj f

IJ

-2,690
-22,201
-16,725
-17,741
37,775
121,632
-19,936
-208,540
-154,799
-89,117
-63,939
-59,399
-41,306

6,399
4,499
5,108
12,020
1,612
5,483
6,890
1 1 ,563
15,857
2,397
2,998
10,110
7,078

72,612
25,978
24,879
25,615
11,142
12,389
137,986
268,936
114,002
58,527
10,629
8,697
64,283

-93,162
-50,411
-95,432
-59,175
-29,873
-17,627

7,223
4,119
4,338
2,130
1,553
2,246

46,201
4,350
2,706
55,419
14,628
12,274

64,007
60,093
66,407
63,247
65,885
66,169

38,780
36,456
39,661
37,615
39,930
38,940

12,399
12,247
13,417
12,941
13,082
12,913

5,869
5,506
6,084

24,136 -89,969
23,627 -431 ,378
23,483 -65,889
23,249 -146,220
23,037 -35,311
22,706 -237,935
-112,699

4,069
46,368
108,448
95,967
161,750
95,825
44,503

2,556
4,146
11,998
2,519
3,117
2,833
13,562

64,905
67,390
65,557
67,027

38,969
39,425
38,443
38,306
37,674
37,138
38,445

12,893
13,177
12,771
13,190
13,258
13,407
12,975

7,078
7,890
7,846
8,170
7,545
6,960
6,927

24,271
24,290
24,314

F h

24,332
24,342
24,466
24,520
24,608
24,602
25,584
24,479
24,427
I960

April
uav
Jyjy

24,395
24,345
24,246
24,247
24,231
24,231

!3
(")

For footnotes g i v i n g source of data and description of series, see PP- 228-230.




6,717
6,819
6,645

335
947
2,246
517

2,965
2,496
3,721
4,224
3,890
2,669
4,102
3,660
4,222
2,747
3,433
3,939
3,506

89

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE-MONETARY STATISTICS AND PROFITS AND DIVIDENDS
MONETARY STATISTICS

PROFITS AND DIVIDENDS, QUARTERLY*

Money supply

YEAR AND
MORTH

Currency
in
c i rculation 1

Total

Deposits and currency 2
Deposits. adjusted. and currency
(privately held money supply)
Foreign United
States
bank
Currency
Demand
deposits Government
Total
depos i ts, Time
outside
(net) balances
ad j usted deposits. 'banks

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average0
average*"
average 8
average8
average"
average5

.
.
.
.
.
.

5,882
6,543
6,550
6,856
7,598
8,732

55,718
60,450
60,964
63,191
68.359
75,238

426
479
564
607
1,217
1,896

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average"
average"
average"
average"
average"
average"

.
.
.
.
.
.

11,160
15,410
20,449
25,307
28,515
28,952

82,811
104,306
127,959
155,960
180,806
171,657

1,498
1,615
2,265
2,175
2,141
1,885

New York
City

51,273
56,360
55,815
58,066
63,253
70,008

22,115
25,483
23,959
25,986
29,793
34,945

24,241
25,361
26,218
26,305
27,059
27,738

4,917
5,516
5,638
5,775
6,401
7,325

31.5
31.4
29.5
25.1
21.0
17.1

4,977 76,336
1 1 ,392 91,299
13,306 112,388
23,578 130,225
27,872 150,793
5,768 164,004

38,992
48,922
60,803
66,930
75,851
83,314

27,729
28,431
32,748
39,790
48,452
53,960

9,615
13,946
18,837
23,505
26,490
26,730

17.3
18.0
20. 5
22.4
24.2
7
25.2

6,925
7,481
6.655
4,629
4,372
3,437
3,441
3,935
4,019

162,800
161,400
161,300
162,400
162,800
164,140

82,500
80,600
80,400
81,300
81,500
82,186

54,200
54,600
54,800
55,000
55,200
55,655

26 , 1 00
26,200
26,100
26,100
26,100
26,299

23.8
24.0
24.9
21.5
22.7
25.6

164,800
165,200
166,500

83,000
83,300
84,100

55,800
55,800
56,100

26,000
26,100
26,300

22.9
20.6
23.1

4,538
4,530
3,658

167,900
168,400
170,008

85,400
85 ,900
87,121

56,300
56,000
56,411

26,200
26,500
26,476

23.9
26.5
29.9
24.1

4,019
3,611
4,585
4,518
3,889
3,334

Durable-goods industries
Total
(200
corp.)

Other
leading
cities

AutoPrimary
mob iles
Mametals
and
chinery equipand
(IO(
(27
corp. \5
)s products
ment
(39 corp. corp. )
(15,
corp. )
Total

Ratio of debits to
deposi ts

M i l l i o n s of dollars
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

Profits after taxes

Turnover ol demand deposits, e xcept inter. S. Government, ann ual rate3

M i l l i o n s of dollars

22.7
22.4
22.4
19.9
19.4
18.6
19.4
18.4
17.4
17.3
16.1
?I6.5

249
318

149
208

51
89

23
31

380
305
315
314
282
301

246
196
189
182
144
74

108
79
77
70
57
68

37
31
33
32
322
8_

604

321

153

45

100

598 334

128

71

112

327

122

67

114

706 373

141

88

118

339

136

68

150

75

142

145

83

146

185

71

175

240

105

176

180

84

160

63
69
74
65
59
60
37
8
-2

I9H7
March
April
May....

28,114
28,261
28,297

Jy|y

28,149
28,434
28,567

„

fp-.

28 552
28 766
28,868

169,234

175,348

1,657

1,682

17.4
18.1
18.6
17.0
17.3
17.9
17.2
16.6
18.0
18.2
19.8
20.0
18.0

j
|
|

614

|

630

1948
F b

March
April
May
July,

.

October
November . . > . .

......

28,111
28,019
27,781

175,200
173,700
171,500

,700
,800
,800

4,500
4,800
5,700

168,900
167,100
164,000

86,600
84,600
81,500

56,500
56,800
56,900

25,800
25,700
25,600

26.2
25.6
26.4

27,716
27,812
27,903

171,600
172,200
172,857

,600
,600
,727

5,000
5,500
5,435

165,000
165,200
165,695

82 ,700
82,800
82,697

56,900
57,000
57,360

25,400
25,400
25,638

27,866
28,055
28,118

173,400
174,000
174,500

5,\500
5,1600
5,300

166,000
166,700
166,900

83,300
83,800
83,900

57,300
57,300
57,300

25,500
25,600
25,700

28,176
28,331
28,224

175,100
175,200
176,121

,800
,800
,800
,800
,900
2,103

26.5
27.9
28.0
26.6
23.9
27.5

5,l\00
5,200
4,899

168,100
168,100
169,119

85,100
85,200
85,520

57,300
57,000
57,520

25,700
25,900
26,079

27.9
27.8
32.1
27.2

18.7
395
18.6
19.1
18.6
408
18.7 I 770
19.1
19. 1
18.5 \ 832 470
19.4
19.3
20.8 | 958 564
21.0
828
459
19,2

) ••

I9H9
27,580
27,557
27,439

174,900
174,400
172,600

2,200
2,200
2,100

4,400
4,900
5,400

168,200
166,300
164,200

85,400
83,400
81,100

57,600
57,800
58,000

25,200
25,100
25,100

April
May

27,417
27,507
27,493

172,000
171,300
171,602

2,000
,800
,927

4,500
3,900
4,049

165,500
165,600
165,626

82,400
82,500
81,877

58,100
58,200
58,483

24,900
25,000
25,266

JUJy

27,394
27,393
27,412

I7h,500
173,800
174,400

3,200
5,000
6,200

166,300
166,900
166,300

83,100
83,400
83,100

58,400
58,400
58,400

24,900
25,100
24,900

27,407
27,543
27,600

174,900
175,300
177,313

,900
,900
,900
2,000
2,100
2,150

5,300
5,000
5,382

167,700
168,100
169,781

84,300
85,000
85,750

58,400
58,000
58,616

24,900
25,100
25,415

March

October

29.3
27.1
27.2
27.6
28.3
29.8
28.7
25.5
28.0
27.3
27,2
32.5
28.2

19.3
18.6
19.2
18.6
18.5
18.7
18.5
17.1
18.6
18.5
19.1
20.0
18.7

! 808

487

204

79

177

>

726

470

144

77

218

>

799

508

130

75

.267"

|

766

424

100

91

200

775

472

145

80

215

801

494

167

81

215

1 1,046

693

225

93

330

j 1 ,245

777

255

108

358

958 576

206

140

186

106

272

i960
March

Apr i 1
May

July

October
November

y

26,914
27,068
27,042

177,000
176,200
176,000

2,200
2,200
2,300

5,100
5,900
6,600

169,700
168,200
167,100

27,048
27,090
27,156

176,100
176,700
178,568

2,400
2,400
2,555

168,400
169,200
169,964

27,010
27,120
27,161

178,200
179,200
179,900

2,500
2,400
2,300

27,228
27,595
27,741

180,100
181,000
184,385

2,500
2,300
2,518

5,300
5,100
6,049
5,400
5,800
6,000
4,800
4,900
4,950

170,200
171,000
171,600

86 ,400
84,500
83,200
84,300
85,000
85,040
86,500
87,400
88,000

172,800
173,900
176,917

89,200
90,300
92,272

58,700
59,000
59,300

24,500
'24,700
24,600

28.6
29.3
29.4

59,500
59,500
59,739

24,600
24,700
25,185

29.7
29.7
30.7

59,400
59,100
59,000

24,400
24,500
24,500

31.0
33.8
34.2

59,000
58,700
59,247

24,600
24,900
25,398

30.7
31.4
37.2
31.4

g

18.9
18.9
19.3
19.4
19.2
20.2
20.3
19.9
21.5
20.9
21.7
23.0
20.3

j

|

1,013

635

214
'<!

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 230, 231.




90

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE-PROFITS AND DIVIDENDS AND SECURITIES ISSUED
PROFITS AND DIVIDENDS, QUARTERLY

SECURITIES ISSUED— COMMERCIAL AND FINANCIAL CHRONICLE4

Manufacturing corporationsi
Profits after taxes
Nondurable-goods industries
YEAR AND
MONTH

Dividends

Food Chemicals Petroand
Total
and
leum
kindred
(94
allied
refining
corp.)2 products products
(14
(28
corp.) (26 corp.) corp.)

Total
(200
corp.)

Electric
utilities,
NonDurable- durable- prof i ts
goods
after
goods
Total
industaxes *
industries
tries
(106
(94
corp. ) corp.)

Securities Issued by type of security
New capital
Domestic

Total

Total

Corporate

Federal
agencies

Municipal,
State,
etc.

Foreign

Mi 11 ions of dollars

1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly average55.
monthly average .
monthly average5.
monthly average55.
monthly average .
monthly average55.
monthly average .
monthly average5.

100
III
135
110
127
132
139
227

31
3.1
34
30
32
30
37
64

41
45
49
39
42
40
44
71

19
20
33
28
38
48
42
54

181
214

74
283

90

|
I

396
521
333
372
488
400
462
176
186
358
671
727

118
164
175
196
192
163
* 238
90
54
78
148
387

117
162
174
194
187
162
238
90
53
75
147
386

637
496
858
903
163
715
1,046
7
I ,058
508
132
793
824
157
712
1,166

497
317
638
794
361
753

497
307
617
784
339
753

^881
352
628

630
327
628
722
575
1,045

134
137

237
190
194
212
215
236

101
130
143
114
113
124
125
124

79
84
94
76
81
88
91
112

64

246

132

114

264 79
52

77

271

139

132

59

80

91

265

141

123

73

89

118

386

203

183

65

84

88

292

154

138

161

61

91

141

285

152

133

184

64
362

95

133

311

154

157

154

36260

104

132

307

166

141

143

394

71

119

141

499

274

225

174

369

64

102

137

351

187

164

164

52

100

119

343

197

146

206

54
256

83

92

354

188

166

180

63

105

86

331

184

147

175

64
342

115

109

629

380

249

196

58

101

101

414

237

177

189

307
47

117

87

387

220

166

230

132
122
125
127
134
160

34
99
102
73
32
61

13
2
13
40
77
38

89
52
31
54
105
296

106
9
7
I
2

261
177
312
382
218
523
494
133
266

21
34
12

215
96
293

0
15
15
12
8
85
0
0
0
17

402
106
214
124
185
277
114
101
99
186

374
545
671
570
387
586
508
259
462

16
39
31
50
35
21
67
35
0

114
217
630
156
182
283
118
237
118

379
494
696

0
0
0
25

273
150
126
217

442
246
395
684
296
1,201
429
119
128
405
183
375
424

7
14
26
33
51
24

192
191
174

0
0
0
19

190
335
315
244
174
314
234
229
198
234

30
13
21
23
39
18
8
0
145
0
0
98

233
550
363
170
304
334
204
265
272
181
356
138

33

281

71
61
59
81
78
63
43
29
15
20
39
79

2
1
3
5

0
3
1
I

I9U7

|
May

July
September.
October
November

287

•

Monthly average5....
I9U8
March
Apri 1
Mav

292

|

July ..................
|
„ u, ,
October
November.
1
December
Month 1 y average 5. . . .
I9U9
F h

| 321

March
Aprif
May.

|

190

July

j
September

292

....

October

|
Monthly average5....
1950

303

|
April
May

I

353

58

141

95

393

218

175

212

1

468

88

176

131

583

370

213

171

38259

127

130

873

541

333

211

64

140

111

559

338

222

206

July

October

|
5

Monthly average ....

378

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 231.




722
575
1,049
*64I
504
821
1,368

605

608
474
946
400

903
654
822
776

504
801
1,332
775
605
890
693
532
580
652
644
822
736

757
515
707
952
761
1,649
757
620
749
823
521
791
819

657
451
611
906
682
1,555
682
311
521
675
412
573

642
451
595
906
682
1,540
682
293
511
639
412
573

687

677

1,185
809
1,060
700
1,061
1,285
579
795
943
794
752
840
925

817
711
769
540
771
954
505
555
707
651
598
630

817
708
750
520
770
949
505
529
687
646
584
630

553
146
365
327
427
598
292
263
270
465
229
394

700

682

369

550
877
1,520
944
666
968
781
857
672
984
727
901
871

777
605
901
694
682
582

495

9
0
69

I
10
21
10
22
0
1
25
0
0
0
4
15

0
21
37
2
0
II
1
150
2
251
10
0
40
15
0
16
0
0
15
0
18
10
36
0
0

9
0
3
19
20
1
5
0
26
19
5
14
0
18

91

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE-SECURITIES ISSUED-Continued
COMMERCIAL AND FINANCIAL CHRONICLE 1

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 2

Securities issued by type of security

New security issues, corporate and noncorporate—estimated gross proceeds
By type of security
By type of issuer

Refunding
Domestic

YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Total

Corporate

Bonds and notes

Federal
agenc i es

Municipal,
State,
etc.

Total
Corporate

Total

Corporate

Common
stock

Preferred
stock

Total

Manufacturing

Public
utility

Railroad

Communication

Real
estate
and
financial

M i l l ions of dol lars

to

278
357
158
175
296
238

268
344
140
172
289
238

155
282
101
106
144
169

82
29
23
55
128
29

30
32
16
11
16
40

557
832
444
494
474
547

548
787
386
485
459
523

185
336
135
170
165
199

2
23
24
2
7
9

7
23
34
7
8
15

194
381
192
180
180
223

107
170
64
103
106
100

II
66
29
5
15
27

33
6
1
9
13

224
87
132
280
523
340

224
87
123
274
514
325

130
35
57
206
411
246

58
37
44
35
76
61

36
15
22
34
27
17

1,263
2,953
3,710
4,692
4,559
1,557

1,240
2,941
3,695
4,648
4,463
1,389

199
76
82
222
405
407

9
3
5
14
33
74

14
9
10
31
63
94

222
89
97
267
501
575

113
39
40
119
193
180

31
4
13
51
121
59

8
(3)
2
9
18
27

139
179
220

139
56
191

107
31
140

22
24
50

II
I
2

1,732
1,429
1,686

1,660
1,314
1,621

264
171
385

57
66
27

15
49
38

336
287
450

48
86
336

33
8
12

17
60
10

April
May

108
354
293

103
354
255

81
319
214

20
33
38

3
1
2

1,641
1,280
2,091

1,481
1,139
1,951

314
357
644

82
28
28

78
112
113

474
497
785

102
239
548

17
37
29

8
13
36

July

177
156
165

172
156
165

121
112
122

40
40
42

102
137
117

102
137
117

77
87
70

172

162

46
56
152

1935
1 936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly average
month 1 y average
monthly average
monthly verage
monthly verage
monthly verage

..
..
..
..
..
..

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly verage ..
monthly verage ..
monthly verage ..
monthly average ..
monthly average ..
monthly average ..
I9H7

March

1,785
1,134
1,373

1,598
1,107
1,280

422
305
365

77
10
27

17
6G

609
332
458

306
168
313

28
23
5

16
5
55

20
48
45

3
(3)
5
2
2

2,428
1,234
2,128

2,218
1,084
1,948

426
392
991

150
119
107

61
31
72

636
542
1,170

312
285
515

35
37
20

17
22
34

123

35

4

1,662

1,533

420

65

63

548

271

24

24

46
56
152

3
14
97

42
39
54

2
3
I

1,465
1,573
2,074

1,411
1,352
2,027

381
414
685

28
171
21

26
50
27

435
635
733

94
390
108

128
125
240

24
35
81

61
I
94

62
15
174

168
61
67

167
61
67

52
4
30

114
49
34

1
8
3

1,397
1,218
1,721

1,286
1,124
1,561

532
360
595

59
26
45

52
67
116

643
453
755

237
163
104

261
110
270

52
24
84

7
115
155

45
9
90

87
176
90

87
176
90

17
3
27

68
123
62

2
50
1

2,541
1,216
1,736

2,492
1,141
1,663

559
178
413

35
34
61

14
40
12

608
252
486

248
98
114

126
76
169

69
30
42

66
3
84

49
11
49

81
73
79

81
73
79

19
16
4

56
56
72

6
2
3

1,879
1,426
2,004

1,792
1,374
1,922

688
455
712

35
31
68

52
21
14

775
507
795

360
149
158

192
156
334

64
75
45

80
73
163

45
36
9

95

95

24

64

7

1,687

1,595

498

51

41

590

185

182

52

75

49

100
65
96

100
65
96

I
8
39

98
53
55

1
4

1,428
1,352
1,469

1,353
1,338
1,386

289
369
402

65
8
42

II
5
41

365
383
484

131
137
106

128
99
170

36
55
88

II
2
43

10
55
29

46
79
94

46
79
94

I
34
31

44
38
62

7

1,645
1,558
2,701

1,461
1,416
2,570

553
311
1,154

134
60
74

50
-82
57

736
453
1,286

308
103
170

244
204
530

18
49
45

47
4
388

78
42
91

75
308
228

75
204
228

18
8
43

56
195
181

4

2,385
2,105
1,700

2,326
2,036
1,639

474
152
210

46
46
35

13
22
27

533
220
272

204
45
26

118
97
94

51
20
16

27
12
4

40
6
59

148
109
218

148
109
218

91
35
105

53
52
56

4
22
57

1,633
1,293
1,842

,528
,212
,684

308
251
416

61
44
122

44
36
36

413
332
574

84
36
64

196
136
305

41
10
31

13
17
4

II
92
85

133

124

37

79

9

1,759

,662

408

61

35

504

118

193

38

48

50

369
98
292

269
83
229

108
20
168

159
57
58

1
6
3

2,099
1,606
1,821

,985
,547
,727

501
166
413

44
47
66

70
12
29

615
225
507

31
56
59

207
99
183

94
12
108

206
(3)
17

21
23
112

April
May

160
290
330

160
282
330

89
237
276

65
31
35

6
14
20

1,357
1,657
2,305

,160
,511
2,051

350
502
809

136
75
160

62
71
93

547
647
1,063

38
157
179

278
317
555

27
68
77

24
13
65

109
31
127

Jyly

75
240
236

75
190
219

21
134
20

53
48
193

8
6

1,236
1,534
1,239

,159
,480
,160

245
343
329

47
18
48

30
36
30

322
397
408

72
55
72

58
215
160

10
39
10

20
10
7

34
39
29

143
154
210
225

77
154
210
204

77
74
103
112

63
65
79
83

3
14
28
9

1,947
1,454
1,514
1,648

,754
,383
,412
1,527

332
341
466
400

88
23
59
68

106
48
43
53

526
412
569
520

176
137
169
100

238
164
175
221

19
19
70
46

16
15
5
33

27
42
31
52

October

Month 1 y average
I9U8
March
April
May
Jyjy

September

...•

October
December
Monthly average. . . . .

1949
March
Apri |...
May
Jyly

September ..............
October
December
Monthly average.....

1

1950
F h

March

September
October
November
Monthly average

For footnotes g i v i n g source of data and description of series, see pp. 231, 232.




92

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE-SECURITIES ISSUED-Continued
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION1
New security issues,
noncorporate— estimated
gross proceeds
By type of issuer

New corporate security issues— estimated net proceeds

YEAR AND
MONTH

New money
Total

U. S.
Government

State
and
municipal

Total
Total

Plant
and
equip-ment

Proposed uses of proceeds
Retirement of debt and stock

Working
capital

Total

FundeeU
debt

Other
debt

Proposed uses by major groups
Manufacturi ng

Preferred
stock

Other
purposes

Total

New
money

Retirement
of debt
and
stock

Millions of dollars
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly average
monthly average
monthly average
monthly average
monthly verage
monthly verage
monthly verage
monthly verage
monthly verage
monthly average
monthly average
monthly average

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

I9H7
January . i ... i ..........
February. ..............
March . .
Apri 1
,
May

July .

. .

......

October. ..
Month 1 y average .....
I9U8
March
April
May
July
August.
September. *•
October..
November.
December.
Monthly average
I9H9
January.
March

1,041
2,865
3,612
4,426
4,058
982

245
341
158
207
194
210
956
2,820
3,568
4,369
3,946
851

103
93
76
92
94
103
80
44
36
55
66
96

189
369
187
176
176
218
219
87
96
262
492
563

1,396
1,142
1,236
1,167
782
1,307

1,170
921
891
746
653
1,051

1,176
802
915

790
614
637

1,792
692
957
1,114

1,673
589
854
882

226
99
344
404
110
217
136
188
278
118
103
101
194

331
282
442
466
488
773
596
328
450
627
528
1,155
539

1,030
938
1,341.
754
764
966
1,933
963
1,250
1,104
918
1,209
1,098

913
718
708
597
574
680
1,813
526
1,128
825
763
1,080
861

116
220
633
157
190
286
120
287
122
279
152
129
224

1,063
969
985

870
763
792
717
759
1,099
1,606
1,608
894

193
204
175

363
451
252
314
294
324

908
1,105
1,415

May

July
September
October
Month 1 y average
1950
March
April
May
June
JUly

September.
October
Monthly average

1,852
1,884
1,428
1,220
961
1,268
1,255
1,484
1,381
1,314
810
1,010
1,242
913
1,137
831
1,422
1,042
945
1,128

978
707
1,011
984

1,118
810
886
633
689
882
706
773
531
1,228
655
777
807

190
346
316
24&
175
318
238
251
255
242
23S
556
366
176
319
359
205
299
279
189
384
166
294

17
72
83
57
27
47
72
39
26
55
90
273

192
219
296
268
207
524
443
183
258
549
425
1,026




12
II
6
4
II
32

8
3
6
29
36
40

2
3
2
4
II
19

38
16
11

7
10
11

102
107
147

11
22
12
103
38
36
20
21
12

17
69
51
96

18
19
43
30

5
34
43
10
3
8
19
7
2
16

5
5
6
21
14
25
25
7
33
14

8
10
88

26
24
33
44
32
63
103
II
34

5
13
2
5
1
26

23
21
7
29
31
13

2
0
4

61
1
27

149
262
76
93
136
144
124
30
56
170
343
199

134
100
168
108
122
432
361
143
188

58
119
128
161
85
92

132
53
135
193
276
243
132
131
167
54
96
97
142

83
15

429
616
724

367
549
595

251
309
358

632
443
742

493
378
622
424
232
400
718
463
689
494

309
296
486
285
178
280
559
314
596
352

321
275
374

287
193
304

497

552
347
1,087
461
164
163
260
270
331
384

606
221
498
537
636
1,049
318
392
399
514
406
562
512

454
153
334
363
269
618
214
222
300
306
306
345
324

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 232.

2
4
3
1
2
2

170
294
101
118
147
169
144
44
68
203
391
271

383

355
379
476
726
444
1,271
526
215
268
407
327
565

6
19
16
7
5

8
40
35
15
13
12
17
16
14
34
37
97

395
354
905
284

598
246
477
767
501
783
580

14
13
9
18
6
14

9
32
48
42
14
35
55
24
12
21
53
176

82
40
70
154
71
121
99

85
204
164

39
47
123
110
34
108
113
13
50

61
I
18
8
2
12

45
34
80

23
0
7

66

20

22
26
70
41

34
82
70

19
38
99

420
284
971
427
133
109
214
159
223
310

133
63
116
35
31
54

167
89
175
55
46
61
98
41
151

2
2
37
7
17
54

12
35
61
160
67
117

18
17
19

36
29
22

58
17
III

3
0
2

87

30

37
24
37
53

418
113
228
308
191
450
148
180
243
256
189
242
247

36
40
106
56
78
169
66
42
57
50
117
103
77

10?
50
149
164
353
377
45
152
62

37
32
129
85
180
305
20
136
23
68
51
83
96

57
15
19
65
134
66

12
3
1
14
40
6

45
18
15

23
10
31
92
24
84

2
5
8
17
13
1

60
19
37

52

10

116
240
237
184
82
136
139
54
121
159
149
93
142

46

108
74

177
88
168
158

(*)

8
3
6
4
0
0

(*)

6
4
1
1
20

3

3
4
14
20
16
66
3
7
7
10

9
5
43
49
16
83
26

9
14
54

31
12
49
,30

92
376
107
234
159
101
242
95
112
357
148
157
182

59
325
76
192
110
61
129
88
100
348
131
107
144

126
136
104
305
102
166
202
44
26
83
36
63

105
43
74
176
46
77
175
22
20
41
24
49

116

71

30
54
58
36
154
175

26
35
41
18
53
115

71
54
71
171
136
166
98

48
28
45
59
100
119
57

24
30
30
33
24
30

101
7
10
8
15
41
29

9
27
28
127
56
89
26
19
6
19
8
10
35

3
17
17
15
98
38
21
15
22
97
30
43
35

93

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE-SECURITIES ISSUED Continued
SECURITIES ISSUED
Securities and Exchange Conn iss ion1
State and municipal2
issues
>nd Buyer)

New corporate security issues-— estimated net proceeds
Proposed uses by major groups
YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

New
money

Communication

Railroad

Public utijMty
Retirement
of debt
and
stock

Total

Ret i remen t
of debt
and
stock

New
money

Total

Real estate and financial

Retirement
New
of .debt
rnone/* and
stock

.Jotal

New
money

Retirement
of debt
and
stock

monthly average
monthly average
monthly average
monthly average
monthly average
monthly average
monthly average
monthly average
monthly average
monthly average
monthly average
monthly average

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

5
12
19
1
7
10

5
53
g
q
8
17

10
32
6
1
9
13

4
18
5
1
1
4

6
13
1
1
7
9

21
3
4

9
1
9
42
110
48

8
(3)
2
9
17
27

5
(3)
1
5
7
14

28
7

5
2
2

17
60
9

17
37
28

17
15
28

28
23
5
35
37
20
24

22
23
4

0
22
0
0
0
2
4
0
0

8
13
36
15
5
53
16
21
33
24

104
166
63
101
104
98
112
39
39
117
191
177

3
5
7
15
4
20
26
12
2
3
6
65

102
160
54
86
77
85
26
37
112
182
108

10
64
28
5
15
27
30
4
13
50
120
59

46
84
332

28
29
109

33
8
12

100
236
542

17
50
222
33
42
359

301
167
309
307
278
510
268

225
54
159
282
246
498
182

66
193
181
75
108
136
9
31

126
122
236

HI
109
196
225

too

g

10
II

Shortterm

Thousands of dollars

M i l l ions of dollars
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
19*10
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

Longterm

3
0
1
3
7
12

99,643
96 ,355
82,008
102,425
91,550
124,807
102,458
47,966
42,297
59,359
68,232
100,296

82,297
61,095
59,355
97,327
100,699
135,523
117,315
92,770
59,264
47,408
55,427
61,737

II
58
I

5
0
8

228,929
100,184
353,502

77,979
81,067
146,137

8
12
18

(33)
()
18

405,776
108,502
214,749

5
3
38

(3)
1
7

8
15
11

(3)

144,801
194,220
275,006
121,034
105,875
101,195

71,803
29,927
49,717
136,364
30,715
77,113
85,242
23,010
148,464

196,148

79,795

125,763
227,408
639,938
167,626
196,141
307,848

77,416
79,895
103,453

258,299
318,816
119,039
283,325
213,808
131,720
249,144

104,759
150,303
100,402
43,138
81,747
84,614

1947
March
April
May

,

July

October
Monthly average
1948
March
April
May
June* ••••
July

•••••

October
November • •••••••
December « ••.•••••••••••
Monthly average
1949
January
March
Apri 1, .
May
July

October
D

h

Month 1 avera e
1950
March
April
May

•..

July

October

Monthly average.....

81

5
13
39
31
2
45
2
1
33

68
30
41

23
34
80
51
24
83

g

31
37
20
20

0
0
37

60
1
93

19
0
14

6
114
153
65
3
83

256
108
265
125
75
166
189
154
328

96
74
132
167
135
307

22
18
21

64
73
45

23
34
42
32
24
69
68
29
41
64
73
45

179

156

19

51

45

6

79
72
161
74

126
98
167
239
198
523
115
94
91
193
133
299
190

123
94
147
231
173
464
ill
90
58

3
4
20
8
25
53
4.
4
28

36 i
54
87
17
49
.45
51
20
16

36
50
87
17
49
45
51
13
16

0
4
0
0
0
0
0
7
0

10
2
43
46
4
386
26
II
4

7
2
3
46
4
386
24
1
2

102
109
136
153

67
15
102
28

41
10
31
38

41
10
27
37

o-

13
16
4

14
4

47

42

203
97
179
272
312
549
58
213
158

146
64
114

93
12
107

27
12
85
23
38

203
(3)
17

24
13
64

233
162
173
217

172
122
140
144

66
0
22
4
29
50
0
4
0
0
0
56

205
(3)
17

212
104
365
44
105
139

27
32
59
59
202
173
13
107
12

20
10
7
15
15
4

23
4
3
19
6
5
12
8
4

19

33

25

too

219

47
40
33
67

27
67
76
10
39
10
19
19
69
46

10
35
10
19
19
13
25

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see P- 232.




3

0
1
0
0
0
0

0
4
1

0
0
I

60
1
92
6
110
152
61
3
79

4
0
4

79
72
154

(3)
0
7

73

2
3
0
40
0
(3)
1

0
4
1

62
15
173
44
9
89
48
48

16

3
4

55
13
167

3
1
3

7
8
73
44
8
28
42
35
5

18
1
14

3
2
1

94,387
24,857
59,759

45
36
9
49

40

2
0
2
4

10
54
29

9
53
23

(3)
1
5

199,063
203,674
171,704

126,809
120,198
133,002

22
0
0

198,762
349,557
324,825
244,173
218,662
332,957

(3)
2
(3)
5

92
85
49

51
33
67
10
6
23
6
90
70
37

21
2
23

3
10
2

77
41
91
39
6
58

5
0
6

230,822
265,519
255,707

110,200
61,224
120,040
67,450
196,516
105,586
46,514
119,155
126,144

7

249,619

1 1 1 ,070

20
22
III

6
10
54

248,176
568,839
361,726

108
30
127
33
38
29
26
41
30

30
26
90
25
22
23
23
36
II
30

(3)
(3)
51
76
1
34

178,972
167,048
100,279
114,088
119,129
79,256
136,896
172,489
39,798
123,887
202,771
176,520

2
(3)
0
1
9
61
i
4
2
3
7
0
7

51

2
13
5
2
2
5
16

184,192
355,150
361,302
206,855
322,795
290,006
229,427
394,581
170,557
307,800

83,727

134,261

94

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE- COMMODITY AND SECURITY MARKETS
COMMODITY MARKETS
Volume of trading
in grain futures-*
YEAR AND
MONTH
Corn

Wheat

SECURITY MARKETS

Customers'
debit
balances
(net)

Cash
on
hand
and
in
banks

M i l l ions of bushels

5I
32
60

172
194
360
283
369
531

139
388
510
314
328
358

509
482
393
241
227
282
337

601
503
847
651
373
424
453

393

272
291
280

488
483
454

' "1

278
260
284

390
276
279

July

420
471
392

October

266
381
301

420
416
301
263
348
337
371

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age

197
175
222
132
128
79
68
116

737

8

Customers'
free
credit
balances

Average price of all 3listed
bonds, N.Y.S.E.

Money
borrowed

Total

Millions of dollars

705
718
1,048
570
523
561
412
232
246
180
210
36

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

Bond prices

Brokers' balances, end of year or
month (N.Y.S.E. members 2carry ng
margin accounts)

179
249
232
190
207
204
211
160
181
209
313
453

Domestic

Foreign

Dollars

1,258
1,395
985
991
906
677
600
543
788
1,041
1,138
537

286
342
278
247
266
281

930
1,048
688
754
637
427

90.86
95.06
92.90
89.12
91.49
91.83

93.25
98.28
95.91
92.15
94.92
96.05

289
270
354
472
654
693

368
378
557
726
795
217

94.34
95.87
98.93
100.57
102.89
103.60

98.01
97.63
99.98
101.30
103.40
104.01

533
573
576
553
530
552
564
550
570
606
593
578

687
681
677
665
652
650
677
656
630

210
217
216
205
201
222
251
241
280

102.89
102.86
102.95
102.63
102.49
102.25

103.30
103.27
103.36

I02.33
102.62
102.06

616
617
612

257
247
240

Standard and Poor's
Corporation
Industrial ,
utility, and
railroad,
compos i te
07)*

Domestic
municipal
(15)5

U.S.
Treasury
bonds8

Dollars per $100 bond

79.10
72.21
67.29
60.49
55.49
45.43
48.64
61.64
71.57
75.22
80.50
80.34

105.5
109.5
1 10. 2
111.7
114.7
116.3

108.6
113. 8
113. 3
116.6
119.0
123.6

117.7
117.4
118.3
118.7
121.6
123.4

130.9
126.2
131.8
135.7
139.6
140.1

99.5
100.8
100.1
101.8
104.5
106.6
109.5
100.7
100.5
100.3
102.0
104.8

77.12
77.20
77.00
76.42
75.32
74.02

122.8
122.9
122.9
123.3
123.4
123.1

134.4
133.1
132.5
133.2
133.9
134.4

104.3
104.4
104.6
104.6
104.5
104. 1

102.77
103.09
102.54
101.65
100.93
100.11
102.48

74.16
73.28
71.83

123. 1
123.2
122.5
120.6
119.3
117.8
122.1

134.7
134.3
134.4

103.8
103.9
104.0
103.4
102. 1
101. 6
103.8

100.27
100.35
100.54
100.74
101.35
102.30
100.59
100.47
100.40

68.77
67.61
65.20
65.99
66.45
66.93
66.62
66.85
67.65

118.1
118.0
118.3

124.5
122.6
123.1
125.7
127.0
127.8
126.5
124.4
124.0

100.30
100.37
100.69

68.19
67.82
68.41

117.6
117.6
118.4

100.70

67.21

118.2

124.5
124.9
127.8
125.2

100.96
100.93
101.04

69.82
70.26
71.35

1 19. 8
120.0
120.7

129.9
128.5
128.8

101.01
100.93
101.45
101.86
102.28
102.27

72.18
72.20
71.40

129.0
129.0
127.5

71.77
72.07
71.82

120.2
120.2
120.2
120.9
121.7
122.1

101. 2
101.5
101.7
101.7
101.6
101.7

127.9
129.1
128.6

103.3
103.6
103.9

102.27
102.45
102.89
101.70

72.48
72.92
73.70
71.83

121.9
122.2
122.5

128.8
129.6
130.3
128.9

103.9
104.2
104.4

102.56
102.38
102.20

74.46
74.80
75.48

131.3
131. 7
131.5

104.2
103.6
103.2

131.2
131.5
131.0
131.1
134.8
135.2
136.4
137.0
137.4
133.3

102.9
102.7
102.4
102.2
102.3
101.9
101.6
101.7
101.5

1 9U7
March
Apri 1
May
July

October
Monthly average
1948
March
April
May

Monthly average
I9H9

324
250
395
254

March
ApH 1
May

209
173
169

July

199
216
153

October

128
237
198
215

Monthly average
1950
January
March

154
103
140

>

142
190
154

April
Mav
July
_ =* '
October

. ••

Monthly average

328
445
357
368
380
552
660
420
371
244
294
284

395

332

568
537
550
572
615
619

349

608
573
570
580
551
550

622
596
592
614
619
576
577
551
550
540
563
586

288
252
238
252
244
257

99.77
99.84
99.97
100.19
100.80
101.72
100.04
99.93
99.87
99.79
99.85
100.18
1 00. 1 6

573
565
551

247
225
254

280

626
660
681

329
355
493
399
404
418

306

690
699
740
783
813
881

542
535
528
530
548
580

100.47
100.45
100.58
100.56
100.49
100.98
101.40
101.82
101.80

586
596
633

416
445
523

101.81
102.00
102.43

392
237
230
364
342
387
370

101.19
100.46
99.62
102.03

537
527
530

101.23

314

901
953
1,018
,084
,175
,256

669
669
666

493
522
579

678
657
673

619
750
827
755
752
751
759
774
745

167
132
143
132
243
227

518
336
275

,208
,231
,284

712
780
738

253
317
391

,351
,360
,356

771
796
890

161

335

397

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 232, 233.




217
208
229
241
258
283

9

103.06
102.92
102.70

71.90
70.51
68.96
73.98

118.8
119.1
119.2
118.5
117.6
117.7

121.0

102.11
101.95
101.78
101.53
101.43
100.94
101.25
101.33
101.06
100.83
100.82
100.93

101.94
101.84
101.37

75.81
75.89
73.92

101.72
101.79
101.52
101.27
101.30
101.45

71.71
72.56
74.05
73.37
71.88
70.41

122.7
122.7
122.7
122.5
122.1
122.0
121. 5
122.1
121. 7
121.1
121. 1
121. 1

101.33

101.78

73.70

121.9

132.5
129.4
126.2
132.8

100.7
100.7
100.8
100.8
10 1.2
101.2
100.8
100.7
100.7
100.7
100.8
100.9
100.8

102.7

102.5

95

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE-SECURITY MARKETS Continued
BONDS
Value, issues listed on N.Y.S.E.3

Sales
Total on al 1
registered
exchanges1

YEAR AND
MONTH

On the New York Stock Exchange
Market value

Exclusive of stopped sales, face value 2

Total

^Other than U.S. Government
Market
value

Face
value

Market
value 1

Face ,
value- 2

Total

U. S.
Government

Total

Domestic

Total ,
all
issues

Foreign

Domestic

Thou sands of dol lars
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
19m
1912
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave age...
ave age...
ave age--.
ave age...
ave age...
ave age...
ave age...
ave age...
ave age...
ave age...
ave age...
ave age...

Face value

3 1 1 , 590
305,113
224,91!
132,414
160,090
109,491

Total ,
all
issues

Domestic

Foreign

M i l l ions of dollars

393,556
387,704
285,757
192,480
215,812
173,407
210,839
222,142
319,902
260,192
224,232
131,001

233,318
244,721
191,729
107,485
126,496
87,732

292,121
315,886
247,226
160,958
176,741
146,666

278,288
298,073
232,711
154,989
170,507
139,120

56,162
26,574
29,054
10,614
25,928
3,237

95,928
93.491
148,748
152,872
142,987
92,790

189,078
206,493
299,441
243,724
209,059
124,072

175,984
192,623
271,227
224,559
188,499
113,681

1,642
545
349
485
676
1,589

222,126
271,499
203,657
144,375
144,579
135,882
174,341
192,079
270,877
224,074
187,823
112,092

100,265 136,235
73,249 100,247
67,531
89,604
69,013 94,736
71,024 98,349
67,490 88,531
85,253 109,385
64,886 81,063
60,326 80,312
85,862 121,655
63,949 87,497
145,181 186,213
79,502 106,152

95,470
68,979
63,196

130,028
95,349
81,508
89,024
90,458
78,115

125,491
79,987
75,582

126
98
35
828
140
386

125,365
79,889
75,547
80,773
82.386
69,691

113,609
105,114
163,483
165,055
153,462
98,927

Foreign

190,918
241,615
174,759
123,660
123,332
117,868

31,208
29,885
28,898
20,715
2 1 , 247
18,014

160,750
181,755
260,843
215,421
178,977
105,377

13,591
10,324
10,034
8,652
8,846
6,716

118,519
74,530
68,860

6,846
5,359
6,687

74,885
75,863
63,590
76,937
52,588
63,949
95,246
73,830
131,041

5,888
6,523
6,101

39,591
42,059
43,766
43,909
48,026
49,418
52,986
61,251
79,920
99,243
123,165
142,602

33,774
37,875
40,431
41,057
45,484
47,378

5,817
4,184
3,335
2,852
2,543
2,039

43,573
44,235
47, 1 1 6
49,259
52,494
53,809

36,220
38,516
42,162
44,544
47,913
49,321

50,973
59,345
77,792
97,166
121,046
140,735

2,012
1,906
2,128
2,077
2,119
1,867

56,160
63,875
80,755
98,666
119,688
137,633

52,007
60,781
77,782
95,904
117,055
135,312

139,310
139,373
139,336

,656
,660
,641

137,006
137,106
136,937

139,172
138,797
138,574

,662
,629
,574

134,859
134,956
134,806
135,044
134,856
134,932

7,354
5,719
4,954
4,715
4,581
4,488
4,153
3,094
2,974
2,762
2,633
2,321

1947
March
April
May

September •
October
Monthly average
I9U8

64,432
63,880
58,248
76,972 99,723
56,618 70,705
51,284 69,316
78,192 112,210
59,511 81,663
137,971 178,255

^96,661
60,490
73,440
105,990
81,823
141,873

1,152
14
73
219
39
125

* 95, 509
60,476
73,367
105,771
81,784
141,748

72,896

98,029

89,628

270

89,359

80,820

81,601
82,526
?0,077

5,101
5,216
7,344
9,265
6,431
8,581
6,612

140,966
141,033
140,978
140,833
140,426
140,148
u

140,763
141,236
140,499
138,336
137,509
136,207

138,923
139,394
138,715

139,911

138,206

137,219
137,019
137,058
,585 "137,563
,589
137,628
,533
137,666
,521
136,711
,462
136,879
,469
136,727
,582
137,127

134,537
134,645
132,544
132,903
133,714
132,085

,458
,427
,379
,396
,408
,415

136,568
135,804
134,500

2,148
2,150
2,132
2,174
2,163
2,126

135,175
135,210
135,281
134,346
134,556
134,347
134,864

2,138
2,168
2,135
2,115
2,073
2,130

136,543
136,531
134,201
134,297
134,300
131,481

134,173
134,170
131,835

1 3 1 , 93 1
131,931
129,116

2,120
2,111
2,116
2,116
2,119
2,115
2,113
2,112
2,064
2,054
2,050
2,048
2,095

2,138

98,895
60,103
67,103
87,153
87,363
90,781

134,384
84,487
95,234
132,544
119,745
124,002

93,971
56,161
62,848
81,945
83,047
85,636

128,055
79,154
89,565
125,844
113,325
117,586

i l l , 380
69,745
85,367
114,479
108,954
104,021

185
16
79
51
52
60

111,195
69,729
85,288
114,428
108,902
103,961

102,419
63,51 1
74,326
106,223
99,580
96,286

7,013
5,846
10,721
7,931
8,975
7,474

136,232
138,313
134,167
134,546
135,370
133,746

July.

68,289
51,238
50,449

86,380
63,479
63,847
74,345
83,409
84,620

306
41
258
137
36
21

66,631
69,115
69,941
77,095

131,645
131,610
131,128
130,945
131,234
131,306
133,187

129,995
129,957
129,491
129,304
129,600
129,660
131,536

131,593
131,707
131,294

72,445
74,501
78,042
84,382

6,198
4,606
5,679
5,713
5,287
8,018
6,955

,408
,412
,396
,400
,390
,401

92,467'

75,831
55,967
62,902
72,582
74,537
78,063
84,486

69,138
51,100
56,870

57,711
63,049
63,470

64,672
48,470
47,699
54, 179
59,386
60,152
66,514

75,525
55,926
62,644

October

90,827
67,315
67,313
78,581
88,261
89,347
97,670

,408

132,972

129,230
129,345
128,980
128,923
129,126
128,771
130,628

80,599
70,080
80,637
76,590
67,997
67,171
87,224
78,549
59 , 560

57,073
49,038
52,359

75,419
66,056
75,821

69,725
63,661
67,820

69,660
63,459
67,807

131,897
131,863
132,065

130,230
130,188
130,368

128,994
128,993
129,027

2,032
2,030
2,028

132,098
132,029
131,686
132,813
133,643
132,210

130,392
130,326
130,000
131,124
131,956
130,535

131,360
131,381
130,402
130,975
131,254
129,874

129,094
129,120
128,146
128,724
129,017
127,644

51,480 68,959
64,646 84,467
84,642 111,120
58,622 77,746

12
0
22

63,922
74,692
99,058

58,779
59,388
47,169
56,494
67,065
91,063

11,804
7,350
6,036
5,166
6,769
8,166

,419
,426
,447
,455
,452
,432

131,276
131,272
131,304

66,839
62,284
64,257
64,021
66,223
55,413
63,934
74,692
99,080
68,162

62,188
55,150
59,523
54,953
54,847
58,133

7,301
8,043
8,155

50,459 72,458
47,431 63,601
46,165 63,433
69,941 84,074
57,108 73,916
44,469 55,721
47,938 64,706
60,157 79,064
80,274 105,909
55,201 73,348

65
202
13
3
5
29
31
52
61

132,221
132,445
128,464

130,509
130,726
126,755

,458
,463
,452

41

68,121

60,396

7,412
7,598
7,938
7,645

131,953

130,259

,441

129,870
129,854
125,410
130,353

127,608
127,597
123,190
128,096

2,016
2,011
2,006
2,001
1,988
1,981
2,012
2,007
1,970

107,958 144,088
67,512 84,939
88,494 116,471
77,922 97,114
84,941 96,720
100,444 1 1 3 , 1 1 4
106,848 132,672
82,962 100,627
68,654 84,250
77,833 93,748
76,914 94,709
97,580 120,019

103,400
63,443
84,757
75,161
82,036
97,466
103,389
80,536
65,795
74,681
74,646
95,099

138,310
78,760
111,305
93,378
92,926
109,088
128,381
97,044
80,272
90,132
91,786
116,476

119,727
68,487
98,704

25
72
1

83,982
87,260
111,222

1,636
13
23

82,346
87,247
111,199

123,766
123,633
122,957
123,581
123,607
117,158
116,802
116,870
114,347

,475
,469
,476
,477
,466
,421
,375
,396
,451
,362
,385
,354

123,142
123,119
121,440

105,879
74,865
68,717
74,340
78,641
101,824

86,505 106,539

83,367

102,322

92,702

157

92,546

83,973

11,280 128,021
9,161
127,777
1 1 , 420 125,846
8,616
125,497
7,261
125,353
8,262 124,633
7,044 125,209
5,688 125,257
7,740
118,861
7,981
118,417
8,602 118,507
9,355 115,952
8,534 123,277

125,373
125,332
123,645

24
14
10
37
12
12

108,323
59,215
87,246
76,453
75,038
97,132

126,290
126,054
124,116

85,117
82,347
105,474
113,040
80,583
76,484

119,702
68,415
98,703
85,093
82,333
105,464
113,003
80,571
76,472

121,598

1,426

March
April
May

Month 1 y average
1949
March
Apr! !
May
June
July

Monthly average
1950
February
April
May
June
J U 1y

September ..............
October

Monthly average

70,467
60,686
52,009
56,225
53,189
50,767
49,004
72,615
60,737
47,468

104

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 233.




66,836
62,279
64,228
63,990
66,171
55,352

,436
,432
,422

131,226
131,426
131,068

123,610
123,581
123,471
123,660
123,612
117,618

121,411
121,400
121,298
121,493
121,437
115,409
117,441
115,334
117,544 115,367
114,889 112,716
1 2 1 , 648 119,464

2,007
,981
,963
,955
,949
,931
,923
,917
,924
,959
,857
,927
,923

1,934

96

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE-SECURITY MARKETS Continued
BONDS

STOCKS
Cash dividend payments
p u b l i c l y reported5

Yields
Domestic corporate (Moody 's)1
YEAR AND
MONTH
Corporate
average

Aaa

Aa

A

Domestic municipal
By groups

By ratings

Baa

Industrial

Public
utility

Railroad

Bond
Buyer
(20
bonds) 2

Standard
and
Poor's
Corp.
(15
bonds)3

U. S.
Treasury
bonds,
taxable"

Total
dividend
payments

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average

3.95
3.96
3.64
3.39
3.06
2.91

3.38
2.93
3.03
2.99
2.82
2.52
2.15
2.25
.90
.64
.49
.51

3.41
3.07
3.10
2.91
2.76
2.50
2.10
2.36
2.06
.86
.67
.64

2.46
2.47
2.48
2.37
2.19

3.00
3.00
3.02

.81
.97
.90

.92
.99
2.02

2.21
2.21
2.19

3.03
3.05
3.10

.89
.83
. .81
.81
.83
.84

.98
.95
.92

2.62
2.63
2.67
2.76
2.84
2.92

2.73
2.72
2.73
2.71
2.71
2.72
2.72
2.72
2.78
2.87
2.93
3.02

2.67

2.78

3.11

1.97
2.09
2.35
1.93

.91
.93
.92
2.02
2.18
2.35
2.01

2.19
2.19
2.22
2.25
2.24
2.24
2.27
2.36
2.39
2.25

2.91
2.90
2.89
2.85
2.82
2.80
2.84
2.89
2.88

3.03
3.03
3.01

3.44
3.43
3.40
3.34
3.27
3.23
3.26
3.31
3.32
3.35
3.37
3.36
3.34

2.40
2.48
2.42
2.34
2.23
2,27
2.28
2.39
2.43
2.41
2.31
2.20
2.35

2.45
2.55
2.52

2.45
2.45
2.44

2.38
2.31
2.26

2.44
2.42
2.41

2.33
2.45
2.46
2.45
2.42
2.26
2.40

2.44
2.45
2.45
2.45
2.44
2.44
2.44

3.26
3.24
3.27
3.27
3.26
3.29

2.17
2.21
2.17
.2.13
2.21
2.20
2.13
2.12
2.16
2.13
2. I I
2.08
2.15

2.15
2.23
2.21

2.42
2.39
2.38
2.38
2.38
2.38
2.27
2.24
2.22

3.95
3.46
3.46
3.56
3.22
3.02
2.94
2.98
2.86
2.81
2.71
2.62

4.55
4.02
4.01
4.22
3.89
3.57
3.30
3.28
3.13
3.06
2.87
2.75

5.75
4.77
5.03
5.80
4.96
4.75
4.33
4.28
3.91
3.61
3.29
3.05

4.02
3.50
3.55
3.50
3.30
3.10
2.95
2.96
2.85
2.80
2.68
2.60

4.43
3.88
3.93
3.87
3.48
3.25

4.95
4.24
4.34
5.21
4.53
4.30

3.11
3.11
2.99
2.97
2.89
2.71

2.65
2.64
2.64

3.13
3.12
3.15

2.63
2.61
2.61
2.60
2.60
2.60

2.61

2.63
2.63
2.64
2.64
2.64
2.69
2.79
2.85
2.94
2.70

2.79
2.79
2.80
2.81
2.82
2.83
2.82
2.81
2.86
2.95
3.01
3.16
2.87

3.12
3.12
3.10
3.05
3.02
3.00
3.04
3.09
3.09
3.11
3.12
3.09
3.08

2.86
2.85
2.83

2.94
2.93
2.90

3.17
3.17
3.13

2.78
2.76
2.76

2.87
2.86
2.85
2.89
2.94
2.93
2.94
2.92
2.88
2.90

3.08
3.06
3.03
3.07
3.13
3.13
3.15
3.18
3.16

3.52
3.53
3.53
3.47
3.38
3.34

3.02
3.00
3.00
3.00
3.00
3.00
2.98
2.92
2.90
2.90
2.89
2.86
2.96

2.71
2.71
2.70
2.70
2.71
2.71
2.67
2.62
2.60

3.08
3.05
3.05

2.61
2.60
2.58
2.66

2.81
2.80
2.79
2.79
2.78
2.78
2.75
2.71
2.69
2.70
2.68
2.67
2.75

2.83
2.83
2.84

2.57
2.58
2.58

2.65
2.65
2.66

2.84
2.86
2.87

2.60
2.61
2.62

2.90
2.85
2.86

2.65
2.61
2.64
2.67
2.67
2.67
2.62

2.66
2.69
2.69
2.72
2.67
2.71
2.72
2.72
2.72

4.46
3.87
3.94
4.19
3.77
3.55

3.60
3.24
,3.26
3.19
3.01
2.84

3.34
3.34
3.16
3.05
2.87
2.74

2.77
2.83
2.73
2.72
2.62
2.53

2.79
2.78
2.79
2.78
2.79
2.81
2.80
2.80
2.85
2.95
3.02
3.12
2.86

2.57
2.55
2.55
2.53
2.53
2.55
2.55
2.56
2.61
2.70
2.77
2.86

Manufacturing

Mining

M i l l i o n s of dollars

Percent
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

Finance

328.5
294.2
301.2
315.2
323.2
366.9

39.5
36.7
37.1
39.4
43.0
48.3

177.1
149.2
152.2
161.2
164.0
187.1

14.1
13.2
10.2
14.6
14.2
16.1

437.2
198.3
507.2
398.8
173.5
662.2
451.4
192.6
573.2
427.4
176.9
1,139.6
444.9

92.0
31.2
30.5

167.7
93.8
319.2

57.8
22.4
54.3
92.8
36.7
31.7
60.6
23.2
98.7
52.7

170.8
93.5
389.5
197.9
100.2
362.4
199.6
101. 2
726.9
243.6

2.8
1.3
24.7
5.7
1.4
65.8
11.9
1.9
55.7

522.4
203.0
621.5
460.0
170.4
728.4
496.1
215.3
678.0
474.6
205.1
1,318.9
507.8

97.0
34.8
33.3

227.7
99.9
381.4

6.6
1.9
66.7

60.9
23.3
59.8
99.2
39.1
41.3
62.9
25.1
I I I .5
57.4

200.9
94.5
435.6
230.0
115.6
422.0
231.1
114.3
838.7
282.6

6.5
2.3
72.8
6.6
2.6
77.3
8.2
2.3
119.8

221.2
100.7
37.0
98.1
452.5
40.7
67.2
210.6
26.3
98.6
68.3
491.9
101.8
225.6
37.0
94.3
43.7
448.6
207.4
71.7
103.1
27.8
135.3 1,015.5
63.1
305.6

5.2
2.0
66.6
6.8
1.6
68.5

I9H7
March
April
Mav
July..

October
Month 1 y average
I9U8
March
Apri 1
Mav
July.
o A .

Monthly average
I9U9
F h

Apri j

S

+

h

Monthly average
I960
March ..................
April
May
July

Monthly average....

2.88
2.88
2.88
2.86

2.81
2.84
2.84
2.84
2.84
2.79
2.82

2.69

3.12

3.05
3.04
3.04
3.03
2.96
2.95
2.94
2.93
2.89
3.00
2.85
2.86
2.86
2.86
2.88
2.90
2.92
2.87
2.88
2.91
2.92
2.91
2.89

3.16
3.17
3.21
3.18
3.17
3.23
3.35
3.44
3.52
3.24

2.90
2.89
2.85
2.87

2.97
2.95
2.96
3.02
3.07
3.07
3.07
3.09
3.06
3.03

3.46
3.45
3.47
3.45
3.45
3.47
3.46
3.40
3.37
3.36
3.35
3.31
3.42

2.80
2.79
2.78

2.99
2.99
2.97

2.78
2.78
2.78
2.75
2.70
2.68
2.68
2.67
2.65
2.74

2.96
2.95
2.93
2.89
2.86
2.84
2.83
2.81
2.79
2.90

3.24
3.24
3.24

2.63
2.63
2.64

2.79
2.78
2.78

3.23
3.25
3.28

2.64
2.65
2.66

2.79
2.81
2.81

3.07
3.08
3.08
3.08
3.12
3.15

3.32
3.23
3.21
3.22
3.22
3.20
3.24

2.69
2.66
2.68
2.70
2.70
2.70
2.67

2.83
2.80
2.84
2.85
2.86
2.87
2.82

3.19
3.08
3.07
3.09
3.08
3.07
3.10

3.37
3.44
3.45
3.50
3.53
3.53
3.47

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 233, 234.




3.06
3.03
3.09
3.22
3.30
3.42

3.29
3.21
3.19
3.20
3.20
3.14
3.24

2.05
2.02
2.01
2.03
1.99
2.00
.85
.83
.85
.75
.75
.70
1.90

2.20
2.20
2.28
2.26
2.20
2.22
2.21
2.17
2.13
2.21

2.22
2.20
2.19
2.31

2.08
2.06
2.07

2.20
2.24
2.27

2.08
2.07
2.09
2.09
.90
.88
.82
.79
.77
1.98

2.30
2.31
2.33
2.34
2.33
2.36
2.38
2.38
2.39
2.32

514.4
201.5
731.0
467.1
188.2
809.8
491.1
191.6
721.1
465.8
189.6
1,482.1

537.8
533.0
215.7
818.0
486.3
210.5
895.8
520.0
214.3
1,153.0
496.4
242.1
2,138.7
660.3

109.4
40.0
54.5

78.3
30.8
73.4
113.4
41.5
73.6

232.1
103.0
507.6
215.5
119.9
547.5
223.7
108.0
798.5

87.6
38.0
198.8
78.3

220.8
129.1
1,459.3
388.8

6.9
1.3
99.9
23.3

31.1

5.1
1.5
61.3
6.4
1.4
95.4

26.8
4.6
1.9
65.7
5.4
2.9
65.9
5.1
3.3
76.6
5.9
2.5
139.1

31.6

97

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE-SECURITY MARKETS-Continued
STOCKS
1

Dividend rates, prices, yields, and earnings, common stocks (Moody's)2

Cash dividend payments publicly reported
Publ ic uti 1 ities
YEAR AND
MONTH

Communicat i ons

Heat,
1 ight,
and
power

Dividends per share (at annual rate)

Railroad

Trade

Miscellaneous

Total
(200
stocks)

Indus- Public
Ra 5 1trial
road
utility
(125.
(25
(24
stocks) stocks) stocks)

Mil 1 ions of dol lars

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age
age

••
..
..
..
..
..
..

I9U7
January ................
March ....
Apr! 1
Mav
July

October. • •
November ...... . ......
December
Monthly average
1948
January «.
March .
Apri 1
Mav

JU|y

September. «...
October
November . ..............
Monthly average
I9U9
F h

March
Apri (
Mav
July
^

+

h

October
November.
Monthly average
1950

July
S

+

h*»

October
November .. > .........
Monthly average

32.44
45.41
44.04
33.25
35.72
33.84

30.09
42.40
42.04
32.35
34.12
31.76

27.20
40.28
33.08
24.27
28.02
25.64

26.18
38.88
35.63
19.71
20.90
20.16

2.07
1.95
1.94
1.93
2.00
2.20

1.24
1.26
1.33
1.36
1.49
1.62
1.64
1.71
1.69
1.63
1.62
1.83

30.50
26.66
35.36
38.12
46.02
51.34

28.70
25.70
34.18
36.57
43.94
49.84

18.16
12.92
18.87
20.90
26.29
34.05

19.91
18.87
25.75
29.51
39.94
41.48

1.03
1.06
1.44
1. 00
.76
1.08

2.24
2.10
2.12
2.10
2.08
2.08

.81
.64
.55
.67
.75
.85

1.32
1.48
1.74
1.50
1.48
1.54
1.44
1.26
1.28
1.31
1.30
1.43

1.28
1.46
1.77
1.99
2.19
2.19

20.5
20.3
20.3
20.4
21.2
20.6

39.6
36.7
40.3
35.5
36.1
38.5

13. 1
14.8
16.9
18.8
18.1
18.2

18.2
16.8
16.7
17.4
18.7
26.8

6.4
6.4
7.5
7.9
8.0
II. 3

51.6
.2
.10.5
52.8
.3
10.5
51.5
.3
10.9
50.7
.3
13.1
21.1

46.5
51.3
35.8

18.9
8.1
22.4

46.6
10.4
44.8

11. 1
2.0
19.3

2.17
2.27
2.27

2.05
2.17
2.19

1.49
1.55
1.55

2.01
2.01
1.92

2.32
2.32
2.32

1.88
1.88
1.88

48.00
47.33
46.46

46.86
46.23
45.67

32.31
31.87
30.53

34.45
32.96
32.15

46.5
37.2
50.0

22.1
5.7
34.2
II.I
6.1
17.0
13.2
4.0
51.3
17.8

31.2
9.6
39.4

11.9
3.4
18.5
12.9
5.2
19.4

2.22
2.33
2.34

1.56
1.56
1.57

1.88
1.88
1.88

1.92

2.32

1.88

29.68
29.30
30.39
30.36
30.37
29.76
29.02
25.20
25.60
29.46

29.83
28.96
29.84

2.32
2.32
2.32

44.66
44.31
46.11
47.90
46.77
46.12
47.09
45.86
46.85
46.46

43.78
43.58
45.93

1.58
1.58
1.58
1.58
1.58
1.58
1.56

2.32
2.32
2.312
2.32
2.32
2.32

1.88
1.88
1.88

2.35
2.38
2.39
2.44
2.54
2.56
2.33

1.92
J.92
1.92
1.91
1.91
1.91
1.88
1.86
1.85

53.4
.4
II. 2

48.8
36.9
45.6
51.2
34.9
42.3
45.8
33.9
39.9
50.3
38.
45.9

2.57
2.58
2.60
2.64
2.68
2.69
2.73
2.82
2.84

1.58
1.58
1.59

55.8
.3
17. 1
53.6
.3
16.0
52.9
.5
14.5
23.0

23.6
8.2
22.2
32.4
3.0
38.4

1.59
1.59
1.59
1.59
1.59
1.61

1.84
1.84
1.94
1.94
1.94
1.99

2.32
2.32
2.32
2.32
2.33
2.33
2.33
2.33
2.33

1.88
1.88
1.88
1.88
1.88
1.86

45.58
43.57
46.53
47.95
50.36
50.24

2.97
3.12
3.14

48.45
48.61
47.05
49.87
44.97
46.30

45.42
43.20
46.60
48.02
50.77
50.77
48.60
48.60
46.87
50.07
44.70
46.33

53.7
.4
23.8
60.2
.4
25.3
58.5
.4
25.5
58.4
.4
29.6
28.1

47.5
36.5
43.0

43.7
32.9
35.5
47.7
35.9
46.0
42.4

42.8

52.8
38.2
50.7
44.0
41.2
47.7
57.7
41.9
59.1
46.7

30." 9
68.1
.6
36.1

47.7
39.7
57.8
50.1
42.2
62.4

66.7
.7
35.9

55.3
42.0
61.4

66.6
.6
39.8
34.1

50.6
43.4
75.3
52.3

15. 1
6.2
23.3
16.1
12.7
68.5
22.5

22.1
9.9
37.2
19.5
12.5
39.2
13.5
5.9
27:5
15.5
3.6
51.2
21.5
11.5
12.0
34.6
19.3
3.0
42.1
9.4
7.0
31.3
13.4
15.1
91.4
24.2

29.6
9.3
40.6
36.7
8.5
67.3

12.0
2.5
36.4

31.2

12.9

2.30
2.38
2.38
2.40
2.42
2.43
2.46
2.54
2.55
2.38

S3. 9
16.7
42.7
41. 1
7.5
39.2
33.8
7.5
40.1

II. 4
4.2
18.4

2.56
2.56
2.59

11.2
4.6
23.2
12.0
10. 1
18.1

2.62
2.65
2.67
2.69
2.77
2.80
2.90
3.02
3.04
2.74

41.9
7.9
84.5

1.05
1.43
.94
.22
.31
.67

46.10

30.42
29.35
32.14

31.22

27.32
26.25
26.91

31.87
30.36
32.96
34.93
37.22
37.53
35.54
36.59
35.02

1.61
1.61
1.63

2.33
2.33
2.34

2.78

1.60

2.06

2.33

1.88

47.46

47.50

3.17
3.17
3.18

1.63
1.63
1.63

2.35
2.35
2.35

27.15
26.93
27.41

31.14
28.86
29.60

1.66
1.66
1.67
1.67
1.66
1.68
1.68
1.68
1.68
1.66

45.28
43.46
43.48
46.01
46.91
48.18
49.94
49.89
52.28

27.75
27.62
27.02
28.03
28.76
29.58

28.52
27.60
26.52

3.12
3.10
3.08
3.09
3.43
3.44

1.99
1.99
1.99
1.99
1.99
2.03
2.03
2.03
2.10

46.36
44.52
46.21

3.18
3.17
3.14

2.42
2.42
2.46
2.46
2.46
2.46
2.46
2.46
2.45

29.82
29.81
30.57

27.43
27.52
28.30
28.26
28.37
30.42

46.88

28.37

28.55

31.60
31.91
32.08
32.47
33.51
31.07

31.70
31.52
31.30
31.38
31.64
29.49

29.73
30.07
30.58

34.61
34.25
35.62

30.55
30.34
30.81
31.23

35.03
35.70
40.95
33.60

10.8
2.3
18.6

39.2
7.4
44.9
33.6
8.6
46.7

34.0

10.8
3.2
21.0
9.0
2.7
20.1
8.2
3.5
33.5
12.0

3.01
3.26
3.27
3.09

54.0
J6.2
47.9
40.0
8.1
46.0

II.1
2.2
19.0
9.6
3.0
22.4

3.26
3.27
3.27
3.29
3.32
3.34

36.1
7.4
52.0

10.3
4.4
23.7
8.5
5.1
47.6
13.9

3.39
3.63
3.66

3.42
3.43
3.44
3.47
3.51
3.53
3.59
3.91
3.95

3.84
4.04
4.06
3.53

4.17
4.40
4.44
3.77

43.0
8.3
87.4
37.2

47.22
46.33
47.34

32.45
31.26
30.78

1.86
1.86
1.86
1.87
1.87
1.99

53.2
15.3
48.6

40.5
7.9
62.5

47.88
46.52
45.85

1.99
2.04
2.19
2.24
2.32
2.40

34.7

3.07
3.07
3.08
3.09
3.08
3.05
3.04'
3.03
3.01

1.88
1.88
1.88

27.05
28.41
28.61
27.88
27.77
27.42
28.41
25.80
26.20
27.34

11.2
4.2
35.5
13.7

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 234.
949097 O - 51 - 7




Indus- Public
Railtrial
road
utility
(125
(24
(25
stocks ) stocks) stocks)

1.30
1.59
2.04
1.43
1.48
1.78
1.90
1.75
1.73
1.84
1.92
2.02

62.6

F h

March
April,
Mav

InsurTotal
ance
(200
(10
stocks)
stocks)

Dollars

1936 monthly average ..

1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

Bank
(15
stocks)

Price per share, end of month

3.19

2.36
2.30
2.24

2.33
2.33
2.33
2.37
2.39
2.47

2.41

2.36

2.06

46.40
44.7*9
46.22
45.37
43.77
43.58
45.76
46.64
47.72
49.25
49.27
51.39
46.68

1.69
1.70
1.70
1.71
1.74
1.74

2.25
2.16
•2.11
2.11
2.04
2.04

2.47
2.47
2.47
2.47
2.47
2.48

2.40
2.40
2.40
2.41
2.41
2.41

51.94
52.38
53.07
55.05
57.32
54.09

1.78
1.78
1.78
1.84
1.85
1.85
1.76

2.04
2.05
2.15
2.24
2.45
2.47
2.18

2.48
2.48
2.50
2.50
2.60
2.61
2.50

2.43
2.43
2.43

54.98
56.80
58.87

52.58
52.88
53.76
56.17
58.79
55.56
56.43
58.68
61.27

2.43
2.66
2.71
2.46

59.13
59.37
61.80
56.23

61.65
61.77
64.46
57.83

2.35
2.35
2.33

2.H
2.11
2.34

36.12
31.28
31.31
34.23

98

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FINANCE-SECURITY MARKETS-Continued
STOCKS
Dividend rates, prices, yields, and earnings, common stocks (Moody 's)1
Dividend yields
YEAR AND
MONTH

Dividend

Prices

Earnings per share, quarterly (at annual rate)

(Standard
and
Poor's
Corp.)2

Dow-Jones & Co., Inc.3

Publ ic
utility
(24
stocks)

Preferred
stocks,
Nigh-grade
(II %
stocks)

Total
(200
stocks)

Industrial
.(125
stocks)

Public
utility
stlcfs)

4.06
3.50
4.77
4.38
4.15
5.31
6.25
6.60
4.89
4.81
4.19
3.97

3.52
3.36
4.79
3.86
3.85
5.30
6.33
6.44
4.54
4.56
3.99
3.75

5.11
3.66
5.40
6.27
5.3!
5.99
8.02
9.75
6.84
6.28
4.99
4.22

3.97
2.74
4.29
5.29
3.75
5.41

4.77
3.53
3.59
4.98
4.43
4.45

3.70
3.26
3.85
4.34
4.13
4.41

1.64
2.49
2.86
1.42
2.17
2.59

6.47
7.73
6.93
6.75
5.5!
5.38

4.74
5.42
4.07
3.57
3.34
3.75

4.17
4.67
3.88
3.75
3.34
3.3!

4.54
4.80
4.89
5.15
5.37
5.16
5.01
5.17
5.27
5.22
5.54
5.44

4.37
4.69
4.80

4.30
4.86
5.08
5.26
5.32
5.17
5.20
5,20
5.31

5.83
6.10
5.97
6.44
6.63
6.43

4.18
4.20
4.37
4.57
4.60
4.56

3.43
3.43 >
3.49
3.66
3.80 i
3.54

5.89
6.11
6.21
6.18
6.34
5.76

4.41
4.42
4.48

3.58
3.68 > 5.39
3.7!
3.63
3.57 | 6.22
3.50
3.59
5.32

Railroad
(25
stocks)

Bank
(15
stocks)

Insurance
(10
stocks)

Industrial
(125
stocks)

Percent
1935 monthly
1936 monthly
1937 monthly
1938 monthly
1939 monthly
1940 monthly
1941 monthly
1942 monthly
1943 monthly
1944 monthly
1945 monthly
1946 monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

Railroad
(25
stocks)

Dollars

Total
(65
stocks)

Percent
5

Industrial
(30
stocks)

Publ ic
utility
(15
stocks)

Railroad
(20
stocks)

Dollars per share

4. 63
4.33
4.45
4.34
4.17
4.14

41.97
58.98
58.08
43.10
48.0!
45.28

120.00
162.25
166.36
132.44
142.66
134.74

22.15
33.18
28.17
20.21
24.43
22.61

33.83
50.75
49.5!
26.97
30.01
28.50

4.10
4.31
4.06
3.99
3.70
3.53

41.22
36.04
46.39
51.39
63.72
71.01

121.82
107.20
134.81
143.32
169.82
191.65

18.02
12.63
19.82
23.99
32.15
39.36

28.36
26.38
33.7!
40.33
56.56
59.27

(

3.74
3.71
3.72

(
4.12 <
(
(
3.32 <
(

3.75
3.76
3.76
3.72
3.71
3.72

176.10
181.54
176.66
171.28
168.67
173.76

36.55
37.17
36.02
34.52
33.39
33.98
35.61
35.58
35.25

49.56
51.74
49.15
45.88
43.60
44.86

2.16

f
6.03 5
(
4122

3.86
4.01
4.07
3.79

63.78
65.83
63.64
61.04
59.49
61.26
65.32
64.36
63.39
64.97
63.98
63.66

2.14

(
2.67 j

2.95
2.36
2.40
2.73
2.72
3.53

1.54
2.01
2.06
.42
.82
.81
.59
.40
.55
.75
.72
2.19

«-0.02
1.75
.78
"-I.29
.90
1.98
5.00
9.87
8.86
6.58
4.36
2.44

4.74

2.12

3.39

19U7
March
April
May

J u ly

October.
Month 1 y average
1948
March
April
May
July

5.13
5.62
5.88
5.57
5.46
5.26
5.31
5.55
5.70
5.95

October
Monthly average.....
I9U9
March
April
May
July

October
Month 1 y average
1950

Apr j 1
May

July

October
Month 1 y average. . . .

5.82
6.72
6.57
5.78
6.62
6.85
6.66
6.81
7.04
7.00
6.64
6.50 '
6.31 '
6.11
6.62
6.36
6.63
6.28
6.24
6.16
5.98
5.79
6.17
6.17
6.39
6.22
6.49
6.80
6.57
6.27

5.07
5.35
5.09
4.91
5.12
5.21
5.17
5.48
5.41
5.06

5.44
6.23
6.17
5.30

5.66
5.97
5.58
5.50
5.28
5.30
5.62
5.80
6.06
5.93
6.98
6.78
5.87

5.78
6.02
5.91

6.16

5.88
5.60
5.56

5.77
6.06
5.89
5.55
5.21
5.30

5.70
5.73
5.87

5.60
5.58
6.25

5.67
6.24
6.22
5.85

6.20
7.42
7.67
6.04

6.84
7.12
6.88
7.02
7.29
7.22

6.00
6.05
5.95

7.77
8.39
8.31

5.98
6.01
6.18

6.78
6.61
6.39
6. IS
6.86
6.58
6.82

5.96
5.77
5.68
5.63
5.64
5.50
5.86

8.63
8.91
9.28
8.97
8.94
8.66
8.35
8.11
7.36
8.47

6.50
6.49
6.40

5.35
5.33
5.30

6.18
5.97
6.35
6.36
6.66
6.45

5.27
5.19
5.60
5.99
5.92
5.82
6.02
6.10
6.00
5.66

6.76
7.12
6.89
6.51

4.48
4.68
4.70
4.47
4.63
4.77
4.60
4.50
4.43
4.54
4.72
4.54
4.67
4.45
4.87
4.74
4.62

4.93

3.49
3.62 | 6.35
3.40
3.29
3.09 | 6.85
3.34
3.53
3.49 J
3.40

2.12

2.16

A

4.13
4.18

-*-'2

63.39

183.52
180.08
176.82
181.92
181.42
179.18
177.58

35.06

49.39
48.73
48.10
49.44
47.79
49.46
48.14

33.06
31.95
32.24

51.44
49.19
50.64
56.03
60.32
61.37

35.48
34.10
33.04

63.61
60.91
61.75
66.03
69.11
70.61
69.97
67.99
67.69

176.26
168.47
169.94
180.05
186.38
191.05
187.05
181.77
180.33

33.75
35.16
35.73
35.39
34.65
34.74

185.19
176.60
176.31
179.95

35.20
33.34
33.09
34.03

62.34
60.20
60.23
60.62
55.00
53.27
56.73

34.43
34.51
35.08
35.73
35.73
34.3!
35.31
36.54
37.65
38.25
39.22
40.55
36.44

53.16
49.37
48.19
48.27
45.90
42.89
44.31
46.14
46.65
48.68
48.46
51.21
47.77
54.68
55.16
55.48

4.12
4.09
4.04
4.10
'4.20
s
4.20

2.22

(
6.29 <
I

69.00
64.90
64.24

2.22

6.19

4.28
4.2!
4.15
4.15

6.60

2.24

(
1.72 (
\

4.09
4.04
4 07

6.00

2.28

(
4.04 (
(
(
3.45 \
\

4.07
4.04
3.98
3.97
3.90
3.85

179.75
174.46
175.88
175.65
174.03
165.59

199.79
203.46
206.30
212.67
219.36
221.02
205.30
216.60
223.21

41.52
42.62
43. 16
42.86
43.61
43.04

229.32
229.38
229.26

40.63
40.41
39.59
41.29

7.25

3.16
3.30 ) 7.65
3.34
3.37
7.03
3.33
3.33 j
3.27
3.34
3.38 I
3.52

4.70
4.51
4.52

3.35
3.26 | 6.75
3.21

4.41
4.61
4.54
4.63

3.10
3.00 | 7.05
3.18
3.27
6.60

7.10
6.85
6.74
6.72
6.45
6.92
5.89
5.99
6.04

4.55
4.32
4.42

3.37
3.28
3.30
3.44
3.29 j 8.66
3.41
3.74
3.51 | 9.44
3.27

6.39
6.86
6.03
6.50

4.63
4.6!
4.71
4.49

4.38
4.26
4.54
4.50
4.50
4.45

2.15

'(
6.77 •(
(
(
9.02 {
1

4.67
4.70
4.66
4.71
4.75
4.76

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 234.




(

2.08
2. IS

66.32

(
5
V

2.36

3.67

3.88
3.89
3.88
3.97

65.37
63.15
63.29
63.47
62.79
59.25
61.61
63.79
64,68
66.66
67.98
70.35
64.37

2.52

(
1.43 (
(

3.83
3.84
3.81

72.53
73.64
74.52

f
5.73 <
(
(
9.80 <
(

3.82
3.82
3.85
3.92
3.85
3.85

75.86
77.68
77.37
73.22
77.56
80.21

3.22
3.43 | 2.62
9.08
3.43

f
11.84 {
A

3.88
3.88
3.89

3.39

7.20

3.8S

82.91
82.56
84.24
77.69

) ..„

8.45

2.37

2.36

5.47

2.58
2.54

2.62

173.34
179.24
180.93
186.47
191. 6!
196.78
179.48

216.31

38.69
38.88
39.44

55.72
56.36
54.96
56.46
62,48
65.93
69.09
68.32
74.04
60.72

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

99

FINANCE-SECURITY MARKETS-Continued
STOCKS
Sales (Securities and Exchange Commission)

Prices

Total on al 1 registered exchanges 2

Standard and Poor's Corporation- 2
YEAR AND
MONTH

C __

bined
index
(416
stocks)

Industrial

Other issues
RailPublic
and
Con- 1 u t i l i t y
road
Banks , Fire
Capital sumers
mar i ne
(20
(31
goods
N
.
Y
.
C
.
insurgoods
stocks) stocks)
(121
(19
ance (18
(182
stocks) stocks)
stocks ) stocks)

Total
(365
stocks)

1935-39=100
1935 monthly
1936 monthly
1937 monthly
1938 monthly
1939 ^monthly
1940 monthly
1941 monthly
1942 monthly
1943 monthly
1944 monthly
1945 monthly
1946 monthly

average.
average.
verage.
verage.
verage.
verage.
rage;
rage.
rage.
rage.
rage.
average.

I9H7
January
February
March
April
May
June. •
«
July
August. ................
October
November
December ...............
Month 1 y average
I9U8
March
April
May
June.
July
August.

........ji

September.
October
December.
Monthly average
I9U9
February ...............
March
April
,
May
June
••
July..
August
September ..............
October
December.
Month 1 y average
1950
January
March
April....
May
June. .
July
September.
October

•••

Monthly average.....

82.9
117.5
117. 5
88.2
94.2
88.1
80.0
69.4
91.9
99.8
121.5
139.9

82.2
115.2
118. 1
90.1
94.8
87.9
80.4
71.3
94.1
101.7
123.3
143.4

72.7
M3.9
125.0
91.8
97.1
90.2
83.2
72.9
88.7
91.5
I I 1.4
129.3

89.4
119.2
110.5
86.2
95.0
90.7
78.3
68.5
93.1
107.4
131.6
153.7

83.9
122. 1
I I 0.4
85.6
98.6
95.8
81.0
61.3
82.1
89.9
1 06. 1
120.2

90.2
136.5
129.8
69.5
74.7
71.1

125.2
128.7
123.7

128.5
132.6
127.7

II7.6
121.6
117. 1

133.8
139.7
133 .5

119.3
115.2
1 19.1
126.0
124.5
123.1
125.1
123.6
122.4
123.0

123.1
119. 0
124. 1
131.7
130.2
128.4
131.1
130.3
129.2
128.0

113.0
108.0
1 1 1 .9
118.9
117.0
115.7
119.1
118. 9
117.5
116.4

120.1
114.2
116.4

126.0
119.2
121.8

124.6
130.2
135.1

97.0
1 1 1 .6
100.1
91.5
100.1
Ifl2.0

On New York Stock
Exchange
Shares sold

Market
value

Shares
sold

Market
value 2

M i l . of
dollars

Thousands

M i l . of
dol lars

55,159
79,695
69,741
45,181
38,927
31,395
25,836
18,370
40,445
38,657
63,897
66,825

1,111
1,699
1,539
918
831
598
438
306
639
688
1,123
1 ,297

70.6
66.1
88.7
101.0
136.9
143.0

91.5
115.5
120.4
82.2
91.1
90.7
85.4
69.3
91.4
104. 1
116.8
II5.3

108.3
99.5
116. 1
U5.4
128.0
131.9

1,281
1,968
1,751
1,028
952
701
520
359
752
817
1,356
1 ,568

110.7
1 11. 4
107.3

114.7
118. 8
109.9

106.2
103.9
101.2

122.4
125.8
122.4

1,100
1,144
928

47,312
53,518
37,227

126.7
121. 4
126.4
134.6
132.4
130.5
132.8
131.1
128.4
130.9

104.6
102.0
100.8
102.2
101.4
102.0
101 .0
97.2
94.0
102.9

102.2
95.1
97.6
108.2
105.2
1 03 .6
104.2
100.1
103.9
105.3

94.7
95.0
94.7
97.3
98.0
97.5
96.7
94.8
91.0

118.8
114.0
117.0

45,141
40,362
35,588
45,845
29,662
31,649
55,736
37,277
53,160

97.6

120.5
I I 6.1
114. 0
116.4
117.3
116. 9
118.5

980
889
813
1,062
728
722
1,230
812
1,178
966

115.0
108.9
I I 1.4

125.1
117.8
118.9

95.1
92.6
93.0

106.5
101.9
105.2

93.9
91.2
92.5

119.6
U7.7
119.5

924
777
898

40,123
34,333
41,464

119.9
125.0
129.8
126.8
121.6
121. 1

125.6
131. 1
135.3
132.0
128.3
127.2

1,219
1 ,468
1 ,227
934
624
626

123.9
116.3
115.9
119.6

128.0
122.1
120.2
126.0

135.3
131.0
135.7
126.9

891
1,137
1 ,077
1,075

40,593
53,415
49,092

114.8

94.2
97.5
96.6
94.3
95.0
96.1
96.0
92.9
90.3
94.2

63,063
77,120
62,732
45,256
30,823
32,322

134.3
126.4
125.5
130.6

115.2
122.6
125.6
124.7
119.7
120.4
120.9
108.8
105.8

125.4
131.1
132.7
127.3
122.8
125.1

127.8
120.4
119.4
124.4

96.2
99.2
100.6
99.5
97.3
97.3
97.4
94.2
92.9
96.3

1,433
1,717
1,457

131.9
127.1
125.7

130.8
136.9
142.7
138.9
133.5
131. 7

121. 0
117.2
118.0
118. 5
117.7
112.0

127.3
122.7
123.7
124.2
123.5
117.0

117.6
113.2
113.1
11 1 .6
104.3
110.5
114. &
(16.0

92.6
92.6
93.4
93.9
93.3
91.0

123.8
128.0
130.3

94.2
94.4
95.3
96.1
95.3
93.0
95.4
98.5
100.0

105.9
99.6
97.4
97.1
95.8
88.4

117.8
121.8
123.8

92.5
95.5
96.8

134.4
136.5
140.3
127.6

119.7
123.8
128.6
115.3

90.6
94.2
95.1
97.6
96.2
101 .0
96.6

138.6
140.9
141.5
140.9
139.7
134.5
138.1
144.9
149.0

127.3
129. 1
132.7
121. 4

122.8
120.4
120.9
121.2
121.2
116.7
123.9
127.4
129.2
133.0
135.2
140.2
126.0

99.5
99.3
99.6
95.0

157.2
160. 1
168. 1
146.1

135.1
136.7
138.8

142.6
144.4
146.5
150.0
156.1
157.6
147.3
158.0
163.3
170.7
(68.8
171.2
156.4

132.1
134.5
136.3
141.4
148.9
149.7
138.6
149.4
153.2
159.3
159.9
164.3
147.3

143.4
145.3
146.5

105.8
107.4
109.6
I I 1.0
112.8
I I 1.5
103.0
104.2
104.9
106.2
105.0
104.4
107.2

107.8
107.2
108.5

101.8
104.2
107.7

168.5
169.0
170.6

109.5
109.7
107.1
109.7
120.6
125.1
129.2
126.5
139.4
116. 7

104.5
107.9
108.5
102.2
104.6
105.8
105.4
104.6
105.2
105.2

166.7
166.4
171.0

141.8
146.9
147.7
138.2
147.2
151.7
157.8
156.1
158.4
146.4

i

110.4

148.7
152.4
154.6
141.8
149.1
155.4
164.9
160.2
157.8
151.7

101.2
102.6
104.1
97.5

For footnotes g i v i n g source of data and description of series, see pp. 234, 235.




157.1
159.2
168.7
175. i
180.2
184.2
169.7

Exclusive
of odd
lot and
stopped
sales 3

Total 2

Thousands

Market
value,
all
listed
shares

Number
of
shares
listed

M i l . of
dol lars M i l l i o n s

31,806
41,339
34,122
24 j 787
21,835
17,300
14,211
10,473
23,228
21,923
31,464
30,309

37,877
53,652
53,873
41,425
44,265
42,424
39,279
35,077
46,599
51,642
64,074
74,773

,306
,341
,394
,425
,429
,449
,462
,470
,478
,491
,539
,696

69,627
68,839
67,608

,779
,786
,792

32,363
28,021
23,882
33,259
21,600
21,556
40,620
26,326
38,688
29,863

23,557
23,758
19,337
20,620
20,616
17,483
25,473
14,153
16,017
28,635
16,371
27,605
21,135

64,520
63,646
66,548
69,365
68,184
67,522
68,884
67,026
68,313
67,507

,794
,814
,829
,847
,862
,870

785 28,696
659 24,704
760 29,791

20,218
16,801
22,993

66,090
63 , 1 58
67,757

,923
,928
,933

45,307
57,504
46,395
32,877
21,758 1
22,649

34,613
42,769
30,922

70,262
74,704
74,507

24,585
15,039
17,564

71,056
70,862
68,614

,938
,962
,977
,991
,998
2,004

29,081
39,345
35,534
34,470

20,434
28,319
27,963
25,185

72 , 1 86
65,466
67,048

47,528

747
970
914
911

854
720
754
853
765
705
626
807
871
1,083
1 ,222
1,480
895

37,069
31,509
36,915
40,684
37,411
39,437
37,950
39,057
40,457

716
601
626
722
639
587
526
672
729

26,471
22,153
26,182
30,293
26,709
28,776

51,455
55,245
68,535
42,977

906
1,035
1 ,252
751

,663
,374
,690
,807
,866
,949
,930
,700
,608
2,090
1,864
2,261
1,817

73,807
59,240
73,554

1,108
740
746

42,706

86,339
81,089
72 ,396
72,026
65,977
63,712
84,451
66,685
93 ,209
74,374

41,557
58,540
51,136
35,351
30,528
23,755
19,178
14,096
30,220
28,472
42,214
44,215

I

Shares listed
N.Y.S.E."

!
!
!

!

918 32,628
944 34,109
770 25,302
826
745
677
900
624
611
1,043
681
1,003
812

29,139
28,977
29,937
38,474
40,464
52,028
31,634

,409 56,037
,164 45,078
,422 54,725
,532 64,018
,605 62,181
,680 56,257
,692 57,074
,456 50,038
,380 48,009
,796
,618
,981
1,561

64,422
51,231
72,737
56,817

,879
,896
,907
,838

69,309

2,008
2,011
2,018
1,974

18,825
17,180
2I,I3S
19,314
18,179
17,767
18,752
21,785
23,837
28,891
27,244
39,293
22,684

67,478
65,325
67,518
66,238
64,147
63,921

2,030:
2,045
2,051
2,060
2,072
2,140

67,279
68,668
70,700

2,150
2,154
2,162

72,631
73 , 1 75
76,292
68,614

2,145
2,152
2,166

42,576
33,406
40,411

77,940
78,639
79,483
82,415
85,625
80,652
82,000
85,053
88,673
88,525
89,506
93,807
84,360

2,181
2,184
2,204

48,245
41,604
45,647
44,549
38,473
38,594
48,390
43,085
59,820
43,733

2,111

2,213
2,225
2,236
2,247
2 ,257
2,272
2,325
2,333
2,353
2,252

100

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES-BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS (QUARTERLY) 1
Goods and" services
Exports
YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Merchandise,
adjusted.

U n i l a t e r a l transfers
(net)t

Imports

Income
on investments
abroad

Other
serv- Total
ices

Income
Meron
chandise, foreign
nvestadjusted- ments
in U.S.

Other
services

Balance
on
goods
and
services

Total

Private

Government

U.S. long- and shortterm capital net)!

Total

Private

Government

InForeign crease (-)
Erlongor
rors
and
deshort- crease (+) and
omisterm
in
sions
capital
U.S.
(net)f
gold
stock

M i l l i o n s of d o l l a r s
1935 quarterly av

,

-4B37 quarterly av

1942
1943
19411
1945
igu.6

quarterly
quarterly
quarterly
quarterly
quarterly

a ......
a
a ......
av......
av......

- 13

1

+ 242
+ 244
+ 139
+ 94
+ 293
+ 316

-456
-318
-341
-450
-794
- 1,061

+ 92
+ 39
+ 106
+ 62
+ 197
+ 319

-98
-55
-27
-58
-255
-753

- 182
+ 25
+ 290
+ 171
+ 521
-247

- 180
+6
+ 189
+ 338
+ 137
- 156

+ 119
-2
+9
-9
+2
+ 45

-460 -4,042

-282 -3,760

+ 1,631

+ 81

+ 152

- 145

-472 -1,894

- 197 - ,697

-383

-793

+ 522

-693

- 162

-531 -1,563

-363 - ,200

- 176

-666

+ 254

466 + 2,686

-668

- 184

-484

-457

- 157

-300

-829

-784

+ 52

62

485 + 2,877

-653

- 166

-487 -1,989

-250

-1,739

+ 61

-541

+ 245

1,963

62

447 + 1,966 - 1,051

- 185

-866

-663

-211

-452

-211

-348

+ 307

2,520

1,944

58

518 + 1,758 - 1,067

- 168

-899

-294

-252

-42

-83

-524

+ 210

2,685

1,892

82

711 + 1,327 - 1,420

- 151 - 1,269

- 154

-278

+ 124

+ 156

-320

+ 411

390

533 2,591

2,023

82

486 + 1,648 - 1,297

- 174 - 1 , 1 23

-639

- 123

-516

+ 517

-338

+ 109

3,337

344

562

2,567

1,956

71

541 + 1,675 - 1,209

- 170 - 1 ,039

-438

-216

-222

+ 95.

-383

+ 259

14,357

3,455

337

565

2,519

1 ,939

100

480 + 1,838 -1,511

-129

- 1 , 382

-485

- 197

-288

+ 71

-69

+ 156

^4,405

3,436

353

616

2,379

1,731

81

567 + 2,026

-1,701

- 139 -1,562

-226

-121

- 105

-208

-169

+ 278

Is, 706

2,774

360

572

2,325

1,577

72

676 + 1,381

-1,413

-113 -1,300

-271

-88

-183

0

-91

+ 394

>3,506

2,672

355

479

2,380

1,819

100

461 + 1,126 -1,218

- 141

-1,077

-274

-203

-71

+ 244

+ 165

-43

3,994

3,084

351

558

2,401

1,767

88

546 + 1,593 -1,461

- 131 -1,330

-314

-152

- 162

+ 27

-41

+ 196

>3,257

2,439

363

455

2,530

1,960

76

494

+ 727 -1,146

-123 -1,023

- 125

-43

-82

+ 252

+ 203

+ 89

)3,526

2,615

385

526

2,709

2,007

125

577

+ 817 - 1 , 246

- 124 - 1 , 1 22

-220

-181

-39

+ 638

+ 29

- 18

> 3, 494

2,498

477

519

3,374

2,533

90

751

+ 120

- 107

-865

-872

-835

-37

+ 809

+ 740

+ 175

]4,I4

3,106

518

524

3,515

2,815

146

554

+ 633 -1,237

- 127 - 1 , 1 1 0

-264

-258

-6

+ 187

+ 771

-90

3,60

2,665

436

506

3,032

2,329

109

594

+ 574 -1,150

- 120 -1,030

-370

-329

-41

+ 472

+ 436

+ 39

615
636
795'
543
602
678

-4
-4
-.8

+-I35
+ 58
+ 80
+ 17
+ 81
+ 48

+ 135
+ 58
+ 80
+ 17
+ 81
+ 61

-239
-1,553
-3,165
-3,446
-1,660
-572

-76
-47
-20
-77
-392
-845

+ 22
+8
+7
- 19
- 137
-92

-41
-44
-55
-43
-42
-53

-41
-44
-43
-39
-38
-45

ft- 12

+ 603
+ 1,603
+ 2,760
+ 3,113
+ 1,510
+ 1 ,945

-284
- 1 , 584
-3,227
-3,536
-1,778
-742

-45
-31
-62
-90
- 118
-170

56

423 + 2 812

-634

- 174

1 ,563

63

477 + 3,165

-617

1,986

1,360

52

574 + 2,844

620

2,212

1,668

78

287

668

2,072

1,525

3,588

293

557

2,472

J4,278

3,379

334

565

Y4,OI2

3,063

358

591

U,239

3,316

4,242

39
68
74
50
57
53

135
160
198
171
185
178

872
991
1,357
1,397
1,416
1,292

47
40
39
40
58
54

203
308
628
809
1,084
395

1,509

712 2,103

707

357

3,994

U,438

601
648

811
837
,031

130
142
144
146
135
141

85
95
131
127
136
167

,724
2,942
4,784
5,359
4,068
3,685

1,336
2,297
3,779
4,242
3,118
2,918

136
128
127
143
147
203

252 1,122
517 1,339
878 2,024
974 2,246
803 2,558
565 1,741

>*MOO

3,926

240

634,

J5,268

4,273

283

4,830

3,857

266

J4,898

3,921

4,949

816
885
1,138
1,084
,108
1,339

86 y

789
864
1,067
764
844
909

+ 27
+ 21
+ 71+ 320
+ 263
+ 430

I9H7
March
Apri \%
May
July

1,988

I9U8
March
April
May
July

I9H9
March
Apri 1
May..
July

1950

April

JUJy

October

For footnotes giving source of data and descr iption of series, see p. 235.
tExcess of receipts (+) or payments (-).




-972

101

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES-FOREIGN TRADE
SHIPPING WEIGHT,
WATER-BORNE TRADE3

INDEXES OF EXPORTS AND IMPORTS
Imports for jconsumption ,

Exports of U. S.
merchandise^

Agricultural products, quantity 2

Quantity

Value

Unit
value

Quantity

Value

Unit
value

Total, excluding
cotton

Total
Unad- A.djustedf
justed*

1936-35i = 100
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
verage
verage
verage
ve age
ve age
ve age
ve age
ve age

Imports for
consumption

Exports, U. S. merchandise

YEAR AND
MONTH

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

Unad- Adjustedf
Unad- Adjusted! justed*
justed*
1924-29=100-*

90
96
108
96
98
105
112
130
141
151
156
173

55
51
59
67
58
42

39
37
46
78
58
39

109
133
146
167
167
158

83
98
122
79
92
103
131
113
138
158
167
196

38
48
67
60
71
101

61
82
112
105

179
181
183

134
102
101

262
208
212

195
203
210

109
120
122

109
143
140

170
179
184

176
220
214

142
101
94

107
105
107
102
94
109

237
223
230

223
213
214
213
212
212

107
114
110

131
138
144
127
94
82

118
102
124

247
219
275

200
211
204
220
170
143
144
136
133

104
102
93
85
74
93
101
89
114

275

518

188

108

230

210
215
223
213

98
98
98
105
93
93
106

169
187
172
178
184
172

528
483
477

187
191
191
191
197
194
195
198
203

218
213
228
225
221
204
202
200
190
210
171
274
214

444
44!
463
456
447
412
414
403
376
416
335
535

203
207
203
202
203
202
205
201
198
198
196
196

121
122
13$
109
114
127
116
122
120
124
115
145

272
283
315

225
232
234
236
234
233

86
85
90
80
79
74
88
92
91
98
99
130

428

200

123

288

238
238
240
238
238
237
235

87
104
103
101
99
96
122
94
73
73
85
108

228
220
252
251
237
240
200
197
203
195
192
214

443
424
483

197
193
191

282
270
304

190
188
188
183
182
182

237
236
233
226
224
222
220
218
220

115
120
125

477
445
450
365
359
369
347
342
384
408

268

218
215
217
224

117
116
115
84
91
93
99
99
116

221

178
178
179
185

119
115
131
114
116
117
102
115
117
125
134
133
120

168
177
199

300
310
349

178
175
175

138
129
143

304
288
322

220
223
225

89
98
103

187
194
203
178
173
201
196
211
221

325
335
355
315
308
368
366
398
431
347

174
173
175
177
178
183

123
141
143
143
161
156

280
319
331
342
399
402

187
189
195
180

170
152
151
146

445
410
418
355

227
226
232
240
247
257
263
271
276
243

98
89
103
69
78
88
80
86
97
90

77
83
113
105
107
135

96
98
104
97
95
102

157
206
301
290
197
206

172
274
439
484
328
325

269
268
306

481
484
558
551
611
536
514
515
482

103
104
113
87
97
108
130
78
82
89
82
98

no

150

General
imports

/
Thousands of long tons

92
102
114
82
94
99
117
87
97
105
107
113

80
84
108
108
113
132

Exports,
includng
reexports

4 558
5,175
5,281
«6,476

3,660

I9H7
March
April
May
July

October
Monthly average
1948
F h

March
Aprj 1
Mav
Jyly

Monthly average
I9H9
March
Apri (
May
July

N

h

Monthly average
I960
March
Apri 1
May
July

ft

b

Monthly average

295
320'
281
269
262
249
270
243
235

193

218
200
232

258
267
295
277
291
288
295
274
343

257
260
258
224
250
258
273
289
289

or footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 235, 236.
For
*Unadjusted for seasonal variation.
fAdjusted for seasonal variation.




80
77
80

183
156
147
174

99

134
139
142
133
124
125

142
175
162

148
163
152
155
134
181
143

188
149
121
121
120
163

114
145
143

169
165
165

175
207
192

147
146
159

148
162
154
133
154
152

174
180
181
164
155
124

136
133
136

106
117
122

98
114
III
100

104
124
125
150
120
124
125
109
98
90
101
117

112
109
114
104
103
108
113
134
122
126
109
103
113

91

118
104
77
72
77
93

163
146
152

151

108
85
113
116
124
122
157
104
109
73
58
67
80

100
103
110
126
102
102
98
101
120
116
117
129

132
97
81
96
105
100
94
80
98
102
96
118

123
III
124
86
96
112
97
104
99
102
92
130
106

109
99
109
96
92
97
91
97
102

115
107
109
80
99
122
109
113
103
103
85
129

9,250

4,296
3,661
4,107
4,323
4,606
4,510
5,029
4,701
4,375
4,454
4,133
4,509
4,392

5,796
5,312
5,125

3,959
4,173
5,036

4,780
7,781
8,050
8,060
8,356
7,319
6,937
5,613
5,654

4,438
4,682
5,735
5,055
5,336
5,017
5,673
5,349
5,657
5,009

5,977
6,535
7,569
8,762
11,834
11,133
10,154
12,240
10,577
I0f46l
9,180
6,575

6,565
104
97
98
91
93
104

4,975
4,700
5,464

7,251
8,273
7,945

5,315
4,978
5,228
5,443
5,683
5,829

100
105
107
99
120
108

4,907
5,459
4,553
3,083
3,705
3,815
5,344

5,750
5,975
6,247
6,271
6,298
6,058
5,756

105
105
,101

2,628
2,676
3,012

98
105
118
126
146
128

4,430
5,519
5,586

6,654
5,289
7,196
6,432
6,962
7,496
6,883
7,941
7,468
8,285
7,601
7,421
7,136

127
114
103

5,088
5,457
5,817
5,885
5,306
4,414
5
4, 652

102

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES-FOREIGN TRADE' -Continued
EXPORTS, INCLUDING REEXPORTS2
By geographic regions

By leading countries
North America

YEAR AMD
MONTH

Total

Africa

Asia
and
Oceania3

Europe3

Northern

Southern

Africa

South
America

Egypt

Asia and Oceania

Union
of
South
Africa

Australia,
including
New
Guinea

British
Malaya

China

India
and
Pakistan*

%
Thousands of dollars
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average

I9U78
January ....«.....••••<.
February
March....
Ap r j |

Jyly

September ..............
October
Monthly average
I9U8
March
April
May
July

Monthly average
I9U9
F h

March

Ju|y

0

A

I,

Month 1 y average
I960
F h

Apr! 1...
Mav

«

A

L_

Monthly average

4,405
5,840
7,394
5,839
5,762
8,660

4,757
4,874
6,126
5,749
5,130
6,289

375
418
736
738
831
1,302

3,179
3,902
4,142
2,893
4,635
6,497

2,619
2,234
3,646
2,787
3,568
5,702

15,582
8,327
12,670
10,737
10,927
19,028

7,586
23,658
38,393
29,J47
25,836
6,981

3,856
549
0
0
87
1,217

7,946
8,636
4,437
4,314
8,970
38,737

8,180
31,483
46,155
64,773
39,888
15,091

3,857
3,677
4,576
5,537
6,765
6,473
5,284
5,383
6,397
3,935
4,718
3,514

29,312
27,719
40,001
34,659
41,737
36,437

16,748
8,307
19,545
14,291
24,458
20,678

35,863
34,243
32,514

26,380
23,822
19,752
21,314
19,855
21,324

35,694
39,723
37,351
26,164
41,359
55,573
39,409
19,692
12,069

26,587
25,614
43,494

34,736
36,807
29,911

2,323
3,358
5,772
4,172
7,145
5,205
7,790
5,619
5,733
5,993
5,742
6,901

11,947
15,835
18,682

31,732
26,091
30,219

196,137

5,010

34,495

19,706

5,479

29,458

33,422

176,096
174,877
198,143
190,561
172,456
134,456
141,189
141,802
125,262
154,141
95,604
205,819
159,201

2,439
3,058
2,862
3,455
2,314
3,325

38,273
36,698
36,610
49,593
40,565
41 ,309
44,376
45,578
42,278
39,344
31,885
45,602
41,009

14,203
9,706
9,209

6,733
7,962
6,868
11,177
10,760
7,913

18,011
21,891
23,504
31,364
35,494
22,824

29,354
18,006
18,489

7,881
7,748
5,711
9,823
10,393
18,110

7,227
4,088
4,899

180,073
175,410
165,451
162,206

118,794
113,868
126,058
127,878
149,754
119,031
1 15,129
107,961
98,208
119,660
99,449
155,831
120,968

9,551

6,833

26,727
18,968
7,737
9,569
13,868
43,188
22,762

26,519
19,373
31,148
28,812
17,519
35,882
26,267

148,893
156,634
166,279
188,402
196,889
185,522
150,910
169,730
152,274

124,959
114,078
125,856
115,373
103,006
105,245
89,713
106,685
105,355

174,774
143,950
152,735
157,012
125,910
132,890
128,403
112,752
127,276

6,567
4,874
6,651
5,406
4,076
4,501
4,287
3,636
3,589

14,263
13,431
15,203

9,982
12,126
15,949

285,200
277,667
325,005
342,951

147,639
150,999
145,007

105,511
122,110
119,011
1 1 1 ,409

97,589
96,906
110,359

2,991
3,546
2,758

23,416
17,525
18,060
20,411
13,952
18,727

5,756
3,592
4,293
3,561
3,047
2,938
2,965
2,816
2,616
2,167
,839
2,037

26,816
7,225
2,090
2,433
965
842
280
714
3,250

130,046

4,407

22,169

3,136

6,889

35,939
26,474
35,362
34,549
33,695
36,303
22,930
16,580
14,361
14,979
9,977
17,431
24,882

234,883
265,130
282,970
259,878
240,199
279,681
177,928
184,334
247,575

128,348
120,208
148,312
164,506
191,369
173,978
166,212
160,515
179,853

116,083
99,637
124,588
111,223
109,290
108,584

92,521
99,383
107,707
106,184
106,756
125,617

2,335
2,165
1,703
2,766
3,411
2,513

6,882
8,566
9,187
11,816
12,189
16,652

,254
,673
,365

3,398
8,198
4,323
838
599
4,096

16,786
20,413
36,372
18,100
31,473
25,003

115,565
115,213
141,857

100,430
108,999
124,143

200,446
196,455
185,903

122,630
133,237
135.004
x
119,409

113,667
141,201
150, J78
114,732

9,170
9,803
9,695
8,345
9,939
12,525
10,397

3,038
8,904
1,004

240,681
248,050
284,380
245,474

3,315
1,680
2,442
2,359
3,570
4,531
2,733

17,485
1 1 ,922
11,491
15,547
20,434
24,042
20,756

8,018
9,517
12,680
9,862
9,585
13,384

37,645
39,837
56,577
50,870
53,423
59,474

85,770
86,900
113,301
110,495
107,479
137,119

42,022
67,984
125,613
71,784
43,639
40,735

62,381
87,416
1 17,206
117,189
100,235
120,295

153,911
333,090
634,754
778,683
457,899
342,561

186,889
208,229
235,816
213,208
256,075
253,317

1,265,045
1,265,295
1,185,174

56,357
52,512
73,792
68,719
86 ,780
74,866
65,788
70,452
65,753

149,024
148,124
185,155
188,136
210,091
191,598
170,498
174,921
176,814

1,303,977
1,187,984
1,172,296
1,278,357

76,737
72,208
57,508
68,456

220,803

488,653
473,794
517,708
523,506
562,995
480,422
469,718
469,207
448,963
444,902
401 ,886
388,553
472,526

1,091,583
1,084,539
1,138,571
1,121,086
1,102,445
1,012,999

68,967
62,374
66,134

187,783
195,422
190,636
201 ,827
192,175
180,830

401,617
396,268
406,298
371,415
352,907
335 ,048

209,200
181,710
154,652
179,691
133,890
273,544

330,877
324,517
319,021
327,997
272,211
437,815
356,333

155,073
169,273
168,739

227,423
212,386
245,774
246,236
217,049
214,878
195,719
175,869
188,328

375,373
380,572
424,715
407,054
399,970
392,244

190,239
204,665
279,097
257,870
264,765
335,096
428,930
673,293
,080,409
,188,225
817,135
81 1 ,527
1,193,307
1,198,155
1,383,464
1,361,834
,503,488
1,320,270

1,019,462
992,265
925,371
1,022,558
822,974 1
1,317,500
1,054,279 1

78,626
63,908
64,567
67,994
67,001
59,489
60,996
46,409
78,189
65,388

240,899
227,876
191,885
217,610
202,572
215,258

190,113

1,104,464
1,043,384
1,189,195
1,172,258
1,094,576
1,107,283
899,978
883,517
909,603
852,663
840,772
944,102
1,003,483

53,041
35,763
73,837
58,182
51,753
76,504

51,828

174,189
152,886
197,069
203,984

740,785
764,454
860,481
803,113
828,513
877,419
8
778,586
761,317
910,801
905,263
980,896
1,063,155

24,288
31 ,463
28,177

144,660
148,634
168,728

29,532
29,612
36,500

32,390
28,605
42,108

131,790
151,288
153,058
119,436
122,991
133,783
120,204
148,450
153,794

856,232

30,134

141,401

54,945
37,709
49,814
42,535
40,203
47,651

29,211
23,446
26,276

280,288
280,773
286,556

27,462
32,630
43,255
39,631
41,514
60,384

16,816
18,763
26,756
22,035
25,336
28,435
42,307
39,419
5
45,333
52,162
60,357
89,341

14,528
17,019
26,530
24,976
27,427
36,299
43,948
31,320
34,290
45,023
53,769
95,716

873
836
1,143
1,110
1,154
1,714
20,820
48,661
74,236
40,920
13,733
2,939

142,245
140,661
144,592
152,361
148,742
127,000

202,801
181,038
152,054

130,591
126,269
125,379
166,085
149,991
161,063

170,139
174,836
226,401
215,906
238,804
193,067
187,549
196,569
176,381
195,843
180,289
197,859

177,521

142,915

138,326
141,728
151,301

84,361
1 14,065
I23,2I4
123,385
101,237
122,879

5

150,779
171,245
179,067

163,265

168,009

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 236, 237.




3,328
1,534
3,465
2,286
2,000
6,282
3,029

22,345
14,840
31,036
27,844
28,740
29,136

6,446
8,571
6,814

10,822
13,924
12,599
12,936
7,938
10,606
11,419
8,064
13,333
12,045
10,461
8,024
10,638
10,437
6,906
12,151
5,986
6,646
8,880
7,422
10,014
10,832
9,033

5,703
1,598
7,069

,392
,583
jj|80
,757
,369
2,135
2,053
2,441
1,556
1,713

984
2,877
84

3,195

38,598
41,160
55,713
28,205
24,521
29,132

32,762
25,048
32,294

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

103

INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES-FOREIGN TRADE' -Continued
EXPORTS, INCLUDING REEXPORTS, BY LEADING COUNTRIES*
Asia and Oceania

Europe

North and South America
Latin-American Republ ics

YEAR AND
MONTH

Japan 3

1 ndones i a
(formerly
Netherlands
Indies)

Republic
of the
Philippines

JF ranee

German y"

Italy 5

Union of
Soviet
Socialist
Republics 5

United
Kingdom

Canada

Total 7

Argentina

Brazil

Chile

Colombia

Thousands of dollars
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
I94l
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

16,940
17,029
24,047
19,972
19,349
18,933

906
1,146
2,088
2,293
2,952
4,482

4,387
5,029
7,086
7,205
8,328
7,776

4,992
9
184
0
53
8,513

10,335
4,151
0
0
1,737
4,831

9,066
7
0
0
3,512
24,787

25,401
30,411
24,199
30,804
36,894
28, 162
45,080
56,224
33,763
32,755
32,365
38,397
34,538

11,807
5,423
11,273
9,779
16,814
9,302
8,103
6,236
4,831
5,478
8,728
5,818
8,633

30,238
37,888
24, 108
12,119
12,093
18,060
46,791
40,786
26,387
27,926
18,266
30,077
27,062

26,933
32,013
42,443
38,981
40,759
59,437

28,697
32,920
48,184
40,048
45,747
56,889

4,115
4,743
7,849
7,233
5,912
8,906

3,635
4,085
5,719
5,163
6,695
9,216

1,246
1,312
2,000
2,050
2,233
3,619

1,803
2,311
3, 267
3,405
4,273
4,308

82,793
111,128
120, 329
120,062
98,130
120,134

75, 163
59,827
*67,787
87,879
105,084
174,999

9,110
5,989
2,652
2,424
3,227
15,929

12,325
8,75,3
13,026
18,183
18,219
29,701

4,790
3,433
3,574
4,313
4,323
6,433

5,466
2,535
3,856
5,033
7,351
12,139

111,656
102,650
115,895
92,030
91,965
97,490
95,234
94,466
88,500
92,622
62,685
58,049
91,937

146,242
143,384
181,368
181,293
203,440
187,004
166,090
170,532
172,643
198,582
176,213
146,956
172,812

292,850
287,249
351,123
350,367
369,381
305,381
303,326
308,698
288,697
344,567
314,981
341,196
321,485

31,976
36,055
66,458
49,415
71,422
57,761
53,663
74,135
64,950
59,309
57,911
56,796
56,654

52,835
56,273
65,448
61,196
68,549
49,977
50,126
44,856
40,252
52,872
45,525
55,316
53,602

11,796
9,126
11,481
9,919
12,387
11,322
10,505
10,602
8,530
11,605
8,193
9,873
10,445

21,266
15,256
19,936
21,234
23,334
17,133
17,374
14,324
12,285
17,934
18,297
20,559
18,244

7,479
5,175
8,176
3,971
204
23
412
1,177
89
525
43
605
2,323

72,397
60,078
51,734
43,604
45,726
40,368
65,649
53,648
54,617
51,806
46,071
58,406
53,675

136,707
139,415
148,783
148,378
168,272
176,577
152,681
165,647
166,267
175,944
174,223
161,043
159,495

280,862
271,058
306,373
300,465
304,211
236,830
240,101
234,276
208,551
256,413
184,735
340, 194 1
263,672

51,065
48,238
48,842
46,516
38,268
27,452
21,616
16,677
18,961
20,249
14,942
27,155
31,665

45,779
45,672
63, 135
46,304
43,062
20,012
37,090
35,940
33, 1 15
41,255
29, 148
56,769
41,440

8,028
5,909
5,662
7,136
5,342
10,141
6,372
8,076
7,599
13,822
5,899
21,482
8,789

19,078
20,434
20,690
21,935
20,353
14,264
13,717
13,477
12,005
12,651
9,769
18,660
16,419

36,786
55,426
53,980
54,186
52,911
51,872
23,376
19,139
20,440
28,407
23,904
37,617
38, 170

186
176
1,901
3,077
384
60

53,392
59,466
62,252
61,772
76,160
78,274
50,316
53,203
52,372
55,910
42,496
54,873
58,374

146,629
154, 197
163,276
3
187, 482
194,119
184,379
149,944
168,719
151,349
146,589
150,425
143,289
161,700

281,404
241,261
262,586
255,201
214,231
221,950
203,609
204,496
218,078
191,061
208,352
214,939
226,431

18,200
9,344
9,909
9,858
6,110
8,613
13,689
13,731
11,530
10,238
9,516
8,730
10,789

51,307
44,828
42,927
36,869
28,948
33,974
28,690
25,025
32,918
19, 472
18,948
18,954
31,905

13,210
11,215
10,153
14,527
12,346
14,230
12,625
10,071
13,138
8,952
9,397
12,698
11,880

17,745
15,154
19,588
19,336
14,698
14,115
13,335
9,662
11,738
11,644
12,492
16,403
14,659

27,312
31,301
31,317
39,504
34,357
39,623
17,674
18,627
23,224
22,009
21,785
38,365
28,758

12
130
37

28,954 1^28, 346
54,219 1 120, 203
54,048
148, 307
48,693 1
164, 495
29,267 1 I9I,302
24,389 1 173, 928
24,046 J I66,I8I
41,581 *I60,5II
59,538 1 179, 835
58,109 1 200, 431
49,790 11 196, 437
47,563 185, 892
43,350 1 167,989

197,776
188,651
214,502
206,027
205,984
223,697
200,074
214,298
254,457
225,732
263,456
273,337
222, 333

10,677
15,588
11,509
10,308
11,818
14,774
8,963
11,600
10,506
11,440
14,624
12,774
12,048

18,429
19,400
22,753
22,537
22,075
27,696
28,024
33,693
39,494
30,066
44,766
44,648
29,465

6,806
6,264
6,697
5,749
6,112
5,697
4,333
4,785
4,235
4,527
6,094
10,430
5,977

14,278
13,917
17,277
22,729
23,612
28,681
20,878
17,004
18,621
15,520
18,706
22,075
19,441

9,751
10,788
13,711
11,156
15,174
21,018

7,665
8,496
10,529
8,927
3,873
13

6,035
4,916
6,402
4,858
4,905
4,260

2,062
2,786
3,574
5,808
4,720
7,245

36,117
36,677
44,707
43,407
42, 1 17
84,236

196
90

( )
1,491
39,335
59,096

1
2
1
(8)
184
6,898

(8) '
1,267
36,099
19,224
30,814

8,960
1 18,787
249,570
'289,438
153,037
29,878

136,445
210,763
375,455
436,885
182,732
71,267

30,198
52,996
42,769
32,037
33,066
29,313
30,094
32,689
34,163
41,507
40,202
40,486
36,627

70,761
75,099
73, 199
76,416
88,131
75, 102
65,156
56,808
64,750
57,924
57,764
56,049
68,097

63,515
28,173
46,804
38,912
59, 850
54,478
71,841
59,589
46,599
44,838
29,016
41,648
48,772

42,623
45,183
49,681
55,355
48,146
51,758
27,203
31,412
38,430
37,136
40,649
32,275
41,654

24,671
15,780
7,232
9,281
27, 1 16
7,656
15,572
4,051
3,032
9,158
10,384
15,137
12,422

6,967
5,536
6,248
8,308
7,421
7,466
8,419
5,448
7,364
8,388
3,839
16,754
7,680

42,632
43,584
41,540
41,851
39,530
36,857
39,561
33,370
26,008
38,142
31,637
53,132
38,987

70,859
57,217
64,472
59,378
69,399
48,016
37,495
37,504
30,760
30,264
29,907
55,926
49,266

62,015
61,186
91,174
87,023
61,516
88,759
78,468
81,370
57,187
65,306
61,354
67,362
71,893

36,442
40,165
41,128
45,730
47,589
25,040
22,098
23,824
26,260
29,753
30,097
48,211
34,695

35,151
46,350
47,032
36,417
47,818
41,471
41,046
34,333
42,593
32,020
24,479
38,811
38,960

18, 197
15,072
12,991
12,647
10,760
9,740
8,434
7,944
6,605
5,813
4,243
12,032
10,373

44,457
35,454
34,449
41,632
37,635
31,847
36,335
28,979
32,757
39,036
35,213
41,425
36,602

52, 166
54,927
61,244
56,792
42,606
62,063
25, 420
.22,868
26,850
29,279
32, 173
30,719
41,426

83,285
71,366
77,464
72, 542
81,742
59,202
64, 137
63,422
63,379
59,107
64,193
61,516
68,446

33,546
33,049
29,865
28,009
35,820
33,407
33,552
31,103
45,225
36,569
35,247
42,818
34,851

9,585
6,423
6,770
7,591
8,148
5,522
3,518
4,001
6,468
5,887
7,223
9,465
6,717

19,528
17,282
23,882
23,807
22, 184
22,214
17,073
16,500
17,004
16,508
19,988
24,303
20,023

36,884
41,969
33,386
20,060
25,818
37,664
14,198
14,118
24,890
30,005
35,037
35,708
29, 145

33,968
31,874
41,938
36,798
38,222
57,203
20, 135
25,852
42,652
33,471
40,149
37,587
36,654

8

9

\QH710
March
April
May
July..
October

.

Monthly average. ....
1948
F b

v

March
Aprj 1
May
July
October.
November. ...... .*......
December
Month 1 y average
I9H9
January.
February
March
Apri |
May...,
July
September
October
Monthly average
1950
February
March
April
May
July

October
Monthly average

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, .see p. 237.




422
128
80
60
21
122
551

292
77
26
9
25
3
16
74
51
63

104

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES-FOREIGN TRADE -Continued
EXPORTS, INCLUDING REEXPORTS, BY LEAD ING COUNTRIES 2

EXPORTS OF UNITED STATES MERCHANDISE 3
By economic classes

North and South America

By p r i n c i p a l commodities
Agricultural products

.at in- American Republics
YEAR AND
MONTH

Total
Cuba

Mexico

Venezuela

Crude
materials

Crude
foodstuffs

Manufactured
foodstuffs
and
beverages

Semimanufactures"

Finished
manufactures"

Total 5

Cotton,
unmanufactured 5

Fruits,
vegetables,
and
prepara- 7
tions

Grains
and
preparations

Packing
house
prod-5
ucts

Thousands of dollars
186,923
201,581
274,911
254,764
260,279
327,848

56,913
55,827
60,933
50,559
45,379
38,640

4,896
4,845
8,709
20,749
9,230
6,168

418,323
666,970
1,070, 129
l , 180, 129
798,724
791,682

29,619
34,835
55,148
si*6, 164
72,552
117,984

6,965
5,653
9,089
*I1,I52
36,012
54,009

27,676
35,861
30,630

1,173,234
1,178,982
1,360,271

134,226
141,072
155,037

57,006
56,919
46,883

46,150
39,095
35,430

1,343,373
1,489,894
1,306,848

32,841
33,328
35,073

51,729
44,846
43,331

34,947
31,364
33,870

48,450
51,383
45,770

52,977
52,215
60,0^2

40,987
33,752
36,995
39,302

5,464
6,337
9,121
5,168
6,931
8,078

1,549
2,007
3,870
4,357
5,164
5,768

13,259
12,305
I5,542
22,021
25,585
42,055

5,681
3,931
3,726
7,261
11,387
17,622

39,434
36,484
37,162

51,037
50,419
62,514

47,577
42,769
41,570

July

October

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

5,012
5,618
7,689
6,361
6,804
7,058

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

10,481
11,102
11,161
13,948
16,313
22,652

9

29,155
32,750
55,745
41,196
49,884
75,002

13,101
11,983
14,812
15,344
16,871
13,906

82,859
96,175
134,712
126,917
138,915
194,133

62,252
59,123
66,457
68,962
54,591
43,049

32,575
30,086
30,722
19,054
20,247
17,783

8,545
7,563
7,832
9,119
8,180
4,515

2,410
2,463
7,845
18,625
8,296
6,363

3,617
3,477
3,547
4,000
4,564
2,991

282,055
472,828

6,880
8,217
15,354
9,546
23,223
44,846

7,580
7,265
13,018
18,786
22,838
24,698

6,775
5,716
10,445
12,552
37,021
65,737

1 1 ,702
37,690
63,389
58,142
32,698
36,395

9
11 29, 228
9

8
90,783
9

9
785,880
9

895,373
521,389
418,229

55,748
98,244
9)72,847
9174,688
187,827
261,659

100,761
101,238
117,308

165,158
145,254
144,554

119,706
116,905
147,130

653,384
674,513
796,241

361,258
345,803
364,121

47,713
60,972
60,748

44,742
35,517
33,410

137,330
146,870
154,978

31,599
21,610
21,583

131,165
145,278
154,066

1 17,911
121,744
93,584

145,834
175,281
169,117

148,410
174,124
162,245

800,053
873,466
727,836

334,065
361,945
342,391

45,588
41,134
50,060

36,116
26,400
19,045

155,926
190,521
164,243

25,091
34,805
24,285

1,253,276
1,254,885
1,174,823

102,587
120,914
128,672

125,522
138,039
105,188

157,822
139,687
138,093

156,940
170,101
150,643

710,405
686,144
652,228

320,376
308,773
290,201

13,165
5,714
18,227

25,949
22,011
25,995

174,264
178,628
146,133

18,901
20,754
25,459

37,065
34,514
40,183

1,286,801
1,176,433
1,163,519

140,275
122,732
125,423

103,711
105,409
118,374

148,790
126,834
100,351

156,201
145,504
136,928

737,824
675,955
682,442

308,643
286,839
290,047

21,924
24,525
37,467

29,233
27,074
22,381

144,522
135,368
137,566

19,185
20,598
13,703

52,492

35,565

1,263,528

133,454

112,399

146,398

148,737

722,541

326,205

35,603

28,990

155,529

23,131

35,359
38,397
40,807
46,554
48,719
44,359

1,081,532
1,073,844
1,128,074

99,145
118,742
104,258

118,091
100,923
122,181

130,504
120,923
130,064

62^,645
624,676
663,225

89,745
74,236
81,311

127,125
129,373
112,239

122,780
121,729
113,552

684,861
640,226
581,496

290,532
291,055
299,811
277,271
275,093
240,837

42,633
33,620
45,904

1,110,803
1,091,155
1,004,139

112,146
108,580
108,346
86,292
125,592
115,541

31,282
40,439
26,475

2I,554
29,756
35,815
28,580
26,867
19,742

147,420
141,755
127,257
131,344
131,062
135,082

9
s

34,871
77,102

136, 050
103,811
126,867

64,813
76,553

B 1,389
64,960
74,594

I9H7'°
March
Apri ]
May

December • •«
I9U8

IJ

11

April
May

40,207
50,1 19
32,854

44,250
37,121
45,597
47,132
45,762
46,360

July

30,873
30,003
28,863

46,954
38,242
36,744

43,625
47,106
36,776

1,009,963
982,849
915,454

130,286
119,003
124,194

1 1 1 ,466
138,851
107,223

102,656
108,887
96,928

115,478
107,566
91,612

550,078
508,543
495,497

280,090
297,088
269,724

28,673
21,002
30,755

16,622
20,255
19,563

157,618
188,748
143,296

10,973
10,960
10,675

38,397
32,772
46,791

42,704
39,106
51,194

48,558
27,923
58,440

1,012,944
816,220
1,305,115

127,814
146,712
183,943

127,680
96,545
116,619

92,270
80,335
122,647

103,130
84,274
129,085

562,051
408,354
752,821

292,483
275,146
383,597

43,752
74,848
91,623

19,981
17,070
27,060

150,013
108,440
142,622

9,937
8,181
18,849

36,744

43,430

43,052

1,044,341

124,037

105,485

109,471

114,225

591,123

289,394

42,584

23,572

142,055

12,052

36,676
34,386
34,203

42,800
43,377
49,253

51,162
45,178
49,760

1,092,382
1,033,057
1,176,259

141,410
153,807
170,517

120,753
130,554
144,885

94,707
84,178
76,953

127,742
119,476
138,936

607,769
545,043
644,969

324,805
338,579
363,075

68,883
85,049
98,538

18,310
18,187
23,642

140,481
143,516
148,874

13,441
13,552
17,684

29,527
27,240
29,241

44,557
42,331
36,353

54,516
45,984
44,278

1,162,490
1,084,676
1,096,662

196,212
173,504
179,646

98,546
139,052
111,498

97,052
86,160
86,974

133,490
127,264
125,832

637,191
558,695
592,712

342,015
343,419
320,158

100,674
80,653
90,191

18,352
15,469
13,813

114,271
151,094
118,565

24,756
17,899
21,710

25,531
26,610
30,981

33,223
31,642
31,240

43,347
38,438
41,799

890,090
875,974
900,418

97,853
108,346
122,839

98,518
124,502
102,394

71,416
49,726
52,438

104,709
100,494
104,388

517,595
492,906
518,360

235,416
244,520
245,842

38,607
28,381
36,126

10,799
9,389
11,299

110,907
125,374
105,949

14,134
12,932
12,372

34,777
32,872
38,248

36,537
35,888
38,370

34,287
33,014
36,721

846, J 69
833,384
936,126

133,865
130,710
171,434

83,843
94,658
91,834

63,475
59,210
63,409

86,713
83,275
102,215

478,274
465,531
507,234

259,948
259,315
300,314

69,358
71,704
106,050

18,402
16,129
14,893

92,989
99,738
104,866

10,291
12,865
14,322

31,691

38,798

43,207

993,974

148,345

111,753

73,808

112,878

547,190

298,120

72,851

15,724

121,385

15,497

32,563
27,297
33,813

40,959
34,536
38,828

30,899
32,124
36,104

731,905
755,923
850,725

121,499
143,877
165,065

64,471
65,855
61,020

47,834
41,842
46,082

77,911
87,061
91,221

420,190
417,288
487,338

221,619
241,012
253,915

84,667
105,389
111,492

9,649
13,266
13,162

78,241
67,315
63,359

10,436
13,984
15,368

32,944
31,323
36,695

36,922
36,712
40,328

32,731
30,285
34,713

793,092
816,697
866,225

145,804
168,158
192,101

62,705
55,020
58,281

51,304
48,247
50,342

87,494
90,279
93,595

445,785
454,993
471 ,905

228,246
233,957
262,346

78,675
90,277
127,948

12,544
14,492
16,352

65,818
54,098
59,984

10,463
10,036
12,732

38,294
41,116
53,143

40,308
40,880
47,992

26,238
30,507
34,923

767,782
750,233
897,735

107,814
141,600
175,624

57,324
56,997
60,246

55,475
41,500
56,099

462,990
425,515
502,797

181,143
199,080
252,815

46,454
65,970
75,730

13,746
12,899
18,351

73,850
62,012
72,426

11,581
13,120
12,907

45,018
42,745
45,465

45,501
56,059
56,704

35,383
36,779
37,759

892,934
969,436
1,049,593

164,321
173,538
185,765

65,980
72,109
80,112

53,168
53,544
57,121

97 5 835
108,003
117,433

511,630
562,242
609,161

233,644
266,315
301,173

60,389
79,581
97,918

17,484
14,115
15,389

72,004
78,102
86,674

14,013
12,840
17,739

38,368

42,977

33,204

845,190

157,097

63,343

50,213

93,550

480,986

239,605

85,374

14,288

69,490

12,935

March

12, 101
14,214
19,328

9,207
9,801
10,397

19U9

March
April
May

0 tober
N

h

n

h
Monthly average
1950

F h

March
Ap r j 1

q

i.

up,

Monthly average. . . .

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 237, 238.




12

84,I79
84,621
102,968

J2

105

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES-FOREIGN TRADE1 -Continued
EXPORTS OF UNITED STATES MERCHANDISE 2
By p r i n c i p a l commodities
Nonagricul tura

products
Machinery

YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Aircraft,
parts,
and
accessories

Automobiles,
parts,
and
acces-3
sories

Chemicals
and
related
products"

Copper
and
manufac- 5
tures

Iron
and
steelmill
products

Total *

Agricultural 7

Tractors,
parts ,
and
accessories 7

Electrical 8

Metal
working

Other
industrial8

Petroleum
and
products

Textiles
and
manufac- 10
tures

Thousands of dollars
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1 94 1
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
verage
verage
verage
verage
verage
verage
verage
verage
verage
average

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

124,671
142,458
208,454
185,802
205,688
284,799
362,576
568,726
I2
897,220
I2
I,005,440
610,897
530,023

1,191
1,929
3,284
5,686
9,817
25,989

52,244
^113, 112
11
17 8, 551
11
235, 494
96,988
9,608

18,941
20,018
28,907
22,536
21,144
. 21,193
28,223
36,071
22, 870
53,129
48,291
43,997

12

8,524
9,633
11,484
10,622
13,564
18,488
24,319
28,977
"39,528
39,370
34,453
41,678

4,078
4,222
7,802
7,234
8,099
9,177
3,974
6,862
9,060
8,558
4,601
3,216

7,367
9,322
25,007
15,354
19,640
43,000
41,758
49,292
51,217
45,897
38,121
37,260

58, 194
55,849
70,514
73,089
84,191
73, 104
76,915
76,604
67,286
73,958
69,666
70,294
70,805

6, 184
5,005
6,631
5,935
7,111
8,673
7,453
11,210
10,079
11,036
12,589
10,615
8,543

57,173
52,129
70,298
71,762
79,158
70,680
66,893
67,099
66,903
75,472
72,015
75, 1 10
68,724

"8,388
7,870
6,082
9,472
7,634
8,749
6,300
7,708
4,224
7,272
5,258
5,625
7,049

67,064
61,051
63,713
57,813
51,282
51,323
48,476
45,878
45,714
51,636
36,075
69,433
54,121
66,005
59,316
68,424
76,711
70,439
78,745
67,772
64,123
67,710
37,681
26,094
48,907

41,467
40,434
39,868

61,661
63,546
99,490
12
123, 128
99,247
114,059
12

7,669
2,479"
9,403
3,843
14,744
5,359
14,101
8,473
14,425
9,789
16,491
21,307
12,197
20,061
19,586
12,574
23,590
20,140
I2
12
22,362
28,872 "38,367
35,878
49,245
22,631
24,488
46,128
12,711
24,996
13,884
56,408

2,670
3,665
6,278
6,286
5,709
6,407

22,113
27,944
39,985
40,607
41,896
56,133

6,341
7,613
9,381
8,511
8,771
9,726

7,307
5,851
8,610
13,884
13,613
13,197

12

20,927
22,045
31,511
32,518
32,089
25,845

5,261
6, 157
7,981
7,651
9,409
10,963

23,721
29,177
43,064
79,967
62,757
36,313

17,767
18,116
35,263
41,298
39,406
60,946

19U713
F h

March
Apri ]

„

May

Jyly

.

.

n ' b
Month 1 y average
I9U8
March
April
May
July
October
Monthly average
I9U9
F h

March..
Apri I
July

October
Monthly average
1950
march
April
May
July

D

mbp

Monthly average

811,975
833, 179
996,149
1,009,308
1,127,949
964,457
932,900
946,112
884,622
978,158
889,594
873,472

9,762
11,810
14,345

72,359
74,725
95,773

13,095
19,011
12,322

104,664
114,909
90,132

14,559
13,365
14,501

89,685
101,052
91,303

16,209
19,899
12,937

98,504
83,163
86,321

937,323

14,318

100,216

791,000
782,790
828,264
833,532
816,062
763,301

10,586
10,576
13,613

"76,217
71,976
83,197

14,791
19,222
14,189

89,035
74,751
64,998

10,591
10,621
11,410

83,746
69,767
69,227

11,098
11,052
16,395

78,311
47 ,567
90,166

12,845

74,913

"63, 867
67,190
73,330
71,624
68,939
63,840
64,880
58,633
54,349
64,272
51,311
85,121
65,613

13,555
14,135
15,282

72,017
70,096
77,597

64, 254
67,534
76,711

15,094
8,673
7,449
7,891
6,914
7,307
15~276
8,048
10,954

73,350
65,032
61,702

10,881

59,6I3
53,539
56,692
53,876
44,652
42,147
60,859

74,223
63,717
64,445
58,805
58,560
58,263
58,397
62,076
66,678
64,472

10,260
5,358
7,738
5,719
7,396
7,832
4,243
3,539
5,514
3,727
5,052
9,390
6,314

510,286
514,911
596,810
564,846
582,740
603,879

11,386
14,653
12,457
7,985
9,150
9,854

44,874
47,409
49,646
46,817
55,263
69,099

49,623
52,631
61,565
60,220
60,954
65,210

4,717
8,130
7,215
6,580
5,525
4,623

39,148
40,639
47,956

586, 639
551,153
644,919
659,289
703,121
748,419
605,584

3,103
1,781
3,821
2,438
2,672
1,357
6,721

62,927
62,996
62,705
59,169
71,567
70,543
58, 585

53,412
57,396
65,713
61,484
70,184
66,713
60,425

4,075
5,293
5,339
5,520
5,884
10,361
6,105

34,189
34,826
38,021
36,353
39,888
39,949
39,395

729,873
685,761
645,729
720,461
541,075
921,518
754,947
767,577
694,479
813,184
820,475
741,257
776,504
654,674
631,455
654,576
586,221
574,069
635,812
695,857

J5

I5

1

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 238.




60,994

19

140,780
149,283
128,401
112,368
119,704
105,207
118,671
98,890
87,007

13,352 "105,559
98,329
14,993
15,963 106,524
14,438
104,458
99, 189
11,688
92,044
1 1,930
87,700
i f , 477
80,088
11,851
12,576
77,283
96,557
11,795
7,951
59,652
19,238 112,663
93,337
13,104

47,246
44, 168
49,409
58,845
60,374
61,395
67,864
60,916
55,913
50,815
43,332
56,770
54,754

81,522
77,471
74,928
83,124
78,626
67,328
62, 125
53,703
55,013
68,395
50,477
91,432

14,864
15,566
17,049
17,484
15,315
17, 109
19, 194
14,836
15,792
16,046
16,238
17,008

107,896
91,005
104, 135
113,572
96,119
107,913
89,070
79,730
91,124
76,582
75,460
90,695

55,519
49,340
53,337
54, 1 10
54,315
47,258
40,030
48,775
40,465
42,761
35,443
40,497

71,562
60,606
65,349

16,375

93,608

46,821

54,667

27,486
31,066
36,961
31,510
29,772
34,501

13,621
15,741
20,829
17,374
17,037
16,784

71,198
67,249
81,686

32,650
37,329
35,451

33,675
33, 128
44,638

28,055
26,992
34,558
33,166
38,556
40,263
32,741

15,578
12,857
19,530
19,800
16,325
17,237
16,893

74,565
75,428
77,508
72,041
59,543
76,212

40,143
41 ,002
38,677
40,671
38,144
45, 665
47,304
48,530
53,973
41,628

44,732
41,742
44, 184
32,069
38,982
45,133
51,414
52,344
54,366
43,034

38,139
41,040
48,677

202,261
246,220
194,512

28,850
31,008
27,624

47,456
55,726
48,184

201,272
182,422
175,690

26,189
28,528
26,234

49,489
42,945
42,707

209,506
204,413
215,334

29,358
27,556
29,373

51,624
48,803
47,692

196,054

26,519

46,874

7

8,222
8,680
9,960

20,381
19,884
23,028

1*45,294
47,898
51,587

223,504
206,203
188,265

12,233
10,896
11,192

26,791
22,371
22,875

53,459
50,761
39,371

175,002
165,286
163,104

9,697
10,064
8,155
7,771
5,929
I I , 119
9,493

20,208
18,472
22,270

35,569
36,103
33,181

24,510
19,980
27 ,262

40,086
27,069
55,370

22,336

42,979

22,785
26,835
32,015

41,699
37,338
43,322

190,783
126,923
240,328
192,227

232,708
206,77I
224,474
203,489
181,562
194,182
177,959
170,761
203,073
201,422

10,697
10,535
12,461
.14,010
14,785
13,041
11,332
10,108
8,892
7,897
6,838
7,808
10,700

162,230
160,149
195,080
176,395'
174, 190
177,522

6,527
7,923
10,669
10,933
10,759
10,022

198,175
160,821
197,501

9,807
10,859
8,801

204, 169
220,982
245,786
189,417

5,984
7,838
8,460
9,049

209,911
191,056
221,116
15

53,936
59,963
59,225
63,976
57,259
53,459
55,557
51,337
51,469
53,473

19,555
19,283
24,665

205, 894
202,515
218,919

M

31,602
25,944
26,660
24,391
21,020
24, 20 1
20,700
19,546
23,410
24,926
22,580
21,337
24,224
21,926
22,795
19,921
20,411
18,227
16,341
15,272
19,545
21,996
20,381

37,218 100,612
47,898 110,621
50,383 146,106

79,155
80,153
88,718
95,707
124,442
94,321
98,485
86,508
82,491
99,909
99,439
108,951
94,857

166,556
163,103
191,356

44,622
34,638
36,889
34,298
35,290
32,022
35,515
31,922
37,697
37,104

I5

19,859
14,031
17,808
18,457
20,903
15,201
17,495
13,769
13,219
15,760
15,654
16,615
16,564

75,241
80,790
88,023
74,957

1 18, 137

70,345

61,525
55,402
57,964
45,835
44,085
50,269
49,874
43,887
49,652

106

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES-FOREIGN TRADE'-Continued
GENERAL IMPORTS2
By geographic regions

By leading countries

North America
YEAR AND
MONTH

Total
Africa

Asia
and
Oceania3

Europe3
Northern

Southern

Africa
South
America

Egypt

Asia and Oceania

Union
of
South
Africa

Australia,
including
New
Guinea

British
Malaya

China

India
and
Pakistan

Thousands of dollars
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average

170,624
201,883
256,972
163,369
193,173
218,782
278,750
229,658
281,792
327,405
346,595
411,838

3,477
4,282
7,679
4,556
6,394
10,930
13,409
"16,965
"16,984
"18,526
"24,751
25,526

52,585
61,966
86,307
48,808
60,524
84,629
103,900
"47,541
5
40,OI6
37,687
48,188
89,127

49,893
59,795
70,277
47,269
51,430
32,513
23,396
18,137
5
19, 459
23,773
33,734
66,531

24,429
31,776
33,953
22,292
29,105
36,425
47,582
61,304
5
87,2I2
106,660
95,835
76,374

16,784
19,771
23,587
18,560
19,281
21,359
34,275
31,724
"53,486
"63,154
"62,745
61,102

532,994
437,846
444,541

150,311
102,054
98,259
101,736
120,830
101,629

76,288
60,310
49,695

95,772
56,852
78,507
88,780
92,985
122,598
100,859

71,788
64,101
76,724
78,742
66,962
78,740
68,079

83,176
75,731
91,825
91,233
88,086
96,640
90,618
88,616
101,121
108,579
94,319
121,274

75,046
76,871
93,480
112,647
86,070
93,890
91 ,853
78,673
70,076

79,096
90,095
104,348
82,981
87,499
97,027
87,194
93,869
96,358
105,792
83,264
113,201
93,394

23,456
24,292
35,169
21,884
26,439
32,925

743
858
1,128
398
585
607
1,033
1,509
846
829
936
2,004

321
493
1 ,200
1,332
2,393
3,945

1,221
1,910
3,637
725
1,240
2,130

5,515
8,025
7,370
7,408
8,658
12,526

11,601
16,486
17,231
8,176
10,524
12,056

113,148
101,747
78,228
86,976
93,062
104,768
121,093
103,690
138,645
104,519

'l ,068
1,354
610
936
954
3,961
1,032
2,637
13,393
1,835
106
195
2,340

8,555
4,795
5,672
5,297
8,207
5,145
5,640
7,153
15,708
12,767
14,507
17,674

14,142
8,466
16,827
15,918
15,206
12,058

9,260

7,079
5,341
5,781
3,674
9,325
1 1 ,542
10,447

151,105
134,747
142,107

T,797
2,486
2,082

9,613
11,869
12,988

4,835
11,13324,395

65,209
56,140
83,476
78,852

103,806
113,741
152,748
126,448
116,805
110,059
122,675
125,578
160,239
130,005

464
215
415
1,577
10,322
9,959
205
206
350
2,507

9,460
12,176
9,978
12,565
10,901
10,055
13,744
11,029
10,849
11,269

77,686
91,755
108,785
86,133
81,572
81,608
68,581
68,610
68,643
69,687
68,587
69,699
78,446

144,335
114,557
124,413
109,959
110,101
109,969
103,972
115,266
136,620
132,803
131,786
167,506
125,107

261
342
367

9,558
7,563
12,693
6,295
7,286
7,097
9,339
8,119
9,702
12,435
13,984
12,296

162,990
141,242
131,863
119,552
125,612
134,031
165,155
219,547
214,162
207,956
162,264
175,115
163,291

56,191
"53,987
"64,634
"77,606
"81,342
93,178

10,967
14,000
20,239
9,356
12,414
22,361
28,665
3,952
2
477
10,757

5,350
6,186
8,635
3,932
5,153
7,750
7,292
1,326
998
927
504
7,727

5,165
5,862
7,995
4,863
5,533
8,517
10,959
8,761
10,486
12,077
14,427
19,819

15,572
13,203
10,299
5,955
11,917
13,731
7,556
3,033
5,390
6,626
8,420
15,002
9,725

27,581
19,427
22,059
19,208
13,234
22,904

I9H7

April
May

514,431
475,037
464,111

July

451,812
405,789
475,153

October

493,063
455,560
605,365
479,642

29,205
21,099
19,159
30,087
19,822
24,190
14,804
24,485
43,957
24,313
26,464
49,749
27,278

546,604
588,947
674,555
531,594
553,528
624,852
563,559
605,514
560,243
600,324
554,277
719,836
593,653

26,518
45,567
44,140
28,664
34,482
26,811
31,923
38,319
31,827
27,744
22,540
35,177
32,809

123,919
123,252
140,264

589,721
566,662
632,580

26,418
28,994
47,397

90,111
89,378
90,515

534,279
540,632
525,996
456,451
490,732
530,444
55?, 105
592,940
604,800
551,862

21,101
24,859
27,631
23,501
20,014
28,902
27,098
27,198
34,405
28,126

124,151
124,424
128,167
128,254
126,669
106,297
94,061
101,560
97,739
108,473
118,385
106,775
113,746

66,806
67,237
69,184
58,256
64,319
79,106
79,659
89,450
81,089
77,092

127,020
1 17,554
133,302
122,026
130,193
131,306
108,080
120,964
119,435
139,386
157,533
145,326
129,344

623,443
600,468
664,987
585,018
659,090
685,859
707,884
819,481
857,864
922,004
851,694
864,105
736,825

26,438
49,253
46,664

127,661
115,253
125,622

89,486
79,573
98,294

127,912
125,742
150,189

88,956
89,405
112,355

28,657
37,550
36,660
33,364
39,295
63,316
39,318
35,332
55,917

139,713
137,845
149,525
150,435
160,086
167,384
217,060
215,443
199,742
158,814

82,993
94,594
99,455
100,992
120,581
136,150
162,936
166,036
156,408
115,625

132,397
167,645
178,535
163,438
160,379
179,020
201,005
186,366
185,695
163,194

81,706
95,844
87,653
94,499
119,593
97,831
93,729
86,252
91,228
94,921

March

Monthly average
I9H8
March
April
Mav.^
Jyjy

October..
Month 1 y average
I9H9

Apr! 1

Jyly

November.
Monthly average
I960

April

«

n

A

L^

h*»

Monthly average

40,980

113,235
112,673
141,705
118,810
137,456
97,911
125,558
96,118
178,851
125,813

65,580
58,483
69,534

94,268
105,834
101,550
128,617
114,602
120,244
129,447
125,863
136,982
157,277
153,664
170,648
148,803
132,794

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 238.




71,556
71,141
94,359
84,638
60,230
93,771
115,080
88,264
84,007
77,081
73,176
82,074
66,819

118,968
101,782
92,123

231
429
76
189
62
6,584
170
295
404
784

3,290
9,701
10,645
593
262
202
304
5,965
19,735
235
355
3,268
4,546

9,697
6,540
9,010
11,781
8,252
10,850
1 1 ,878
8,773
12,225
15,543
16,357
11,363
17,779
1 1 ,696

47,246
24,490
15,699
18,221
43,212
23,662
23,955
14,212
16,407
15,789
15,804
25,416
23,676

29,157
13,759
24,811
21,568
18,784
21,270
21,147

6,478
12,324
10,590

22,915
27,361
22,512

7,287
5,589
13,242

32,017
20,304
23,003
16,684
20,237
22,204

7,778
9,133
10,232

35,569
28,457
27,472

13,468
16,932
6,538
8,914
4,999
13,171
10,875

23,848
20,441
17,372
24,483
14,309
34,206
22,426

1 1 ,297
9,933
8,736
10,905
9,315
13,736
10,038

22,310
20,532
16,733
23,567
17,125
26,976
24,294

9,387
11,772
9,570
5,318
13,913
11,812
2,727
5,183
4,647
5,154
6,587
1 1 ,638
8,142

17,159
13,639
25,184

1 1 ,839
15,757
7,999
5,973
6,501
5,805

26,544
25,949
25,278
29,602
20,949
21,833
14,140
17,252
18,658
20,545
22,693
23,122
22,214

18,006
13,111
7,574

19,122
19,854
16,485
17,588
21,771
25,516
23,932
30,227
24,749
31,723
39,460
38,230

11,008
13,148
7,421
8,972
9,883
9,593
5,546
17,099
19,770
11,761

25,745
13,808
9,901
10,823
17,082
15,473
15,472
18,595
12,671
16,296

25,721

7,749
8,856
6,378
9,430
13,334
6,732
8,863
8,655
6,944
10,182
9,049
1 1 ,072
1 1 ,728
12,159
1 1 ,746
14,639
19,647
13,767
16,196
12,149

21,367
19,233
26,379
26,644
20,585
22,418
22,004
21,333
29,883
33,022
27,691
20,254
24,234

107

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES-FOREIGN TRADE' -Continued
GENERAL IMPORTS, BY LEADING COUNTRIES5
Asia and Ocean a

Europe

North and South America
La tin- American Republ ics

YEAR AND
MONTH

Japan3

Indonesia
Republ ic
(formerly of the
Nether- Philiplands
pines
Indies)

France

Germanyy

Italy

Union of
Soviet
Socialist
Republics5

Un i ted
Kingdom

Canada
Total6

Argentina

Braz i 1

Chile

Thousands of do] lars
1935
1936
1937
1 938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
month 1 y
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
av rage
av rage
av rage
av rage
av rage
average
average
average
average
average
average

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

12,742
14,312
17,017
10,564
13,434
13,198
6,523
17
5
1
II
6,762

4,191
5,817
9,599
5,729
7,748
14,090

8,083
8,473
10,505
7,854
7,661
7,473

4,842
5,441
6,301
4,501
5,197
3,047

20,137
7
7,568
437
171
168
3,108

8,537
495
7

425
65
41
34
1,107
5,234

(8)

66
3,326

6,483
6,640
7,706
5,379
4,371
451
289
39
20
6
92
263

3,223
3,361
4,014
3,437
3,327
1,967
17
10
13
283
434
5,743

1,484
1,710
2,564
2,003
2,085
1,731
2,508
2,055
2,490
4,137
4,893
8,379

12,940
16,699
16,891
9,853
12,451
12,921
11,372
11,186
8,786
7,040
7,462
13,178

252
70
218

5,392
3,276
3,314

16,928
19,020
11,152

531
766
196

3,814
2,673
2,961
2,074
2,188
3,040

9,006
1,047
1,245
6,325
4,466
10,499

136, 440
148,585

5,451
5,490
11,578
3,392
5,159
6,942
13,885
12,488
12,072
7
I4,748
14,058
16,198

8,307
8,500
10,053
8,161
8,937
8,763
15,324
13,768
19,042
8
24,396
25,931
33,975

2,008
2,150
3,889
2,356
3,380
5,412
9,310
11,657
1 1 ,784
*12,802
1 1 ,266
7,026

79,475
74,480
89,939
89,743
85,341
92,647

185,908
171,125
175,861
216,595
177,406
164,939

16,382
16,900
8,767
13,294
18,839
15,313

4,747
4,931
8,189
1 1 ,805
J4.I20
11,160

86,834
84,865
97,317
105,398
91,802
117,260

170,443
164,194
168,456

10,691
5,817
7,239

51,458
37,504
29,367
42,549
26,763
17,010
31,154
28,236
46,705

11,453
12,732
17,212
12,886

46,739
39,561
48,623

91 ,258

184,471
165,820
222,372
180,632

37,139

10,888
11,602
9,076
11,243
10,460
14,080
10,192

101,462
99,893
126,440
113,041
116,176
125,703

201,490
213,953
239,449
178,106
187,336
218,108

42,906
44,165
40,684

12,675
17,142
17,863

188,257
185,196
164,996
177,181
169,294
228,936
196,025

30,928
35,912
52,381
36,216
34,899
37,679
47,449
48,393
62,327

15,688
13,338
18,004

122,395
134,002
153,316

31,669
17,662
r9, 746
12,535
1 1 ,906
17,600
16,104
15,785
10,060
10,352
6,908
9,830
15,013

42,828

15,803
13,595
12,209
12,536
1 1 ,876
18,327
14,921

208,662
195,294
221,679

15,218
11,11 1
3,885

47,418
33,455
39,281

15,084
18,552
19,530

185,062
181,888
181,049
162,105
174,560
193,346
188,544
187,828
220,998
191,751

4,500
6,790
7,537
5,637
5,044
6,716
8,765
6,039
16,281
8,127

41,916
34,163
36,943
33,972
39,866
53,775
48,778
61,519
80,747
45,986

13,528
18,760
14,367
7,648
1 i ,959
10,045

235,550
219,762
227,457
186,559
206,860
207,295
245,564
321,473
297,200
283,301
230,537
245,665

19,003
18,544
18,335

55,322
41,885
43,049

9,928
12,083
10,020

17,686
15,881
13,840
17,432
18,624
17,211
18,138
17,392
13,977
17,172

43,655
45,073
37,912
64,998
83,679
85,034

8,713
16,248
16,621
7,977
15,070
14,223
15,613
13,534
19,521
13,296

23,870
31,319
33,192
21,681
28,330
35,295
46,127
59,728
85,359
104,991
93,744
73,616

38,416
41,801
56,051
37,746
43,130
51,618
83,999

7
82,I97
7
I09,852
7
133, 528
7

I9U7
F b

March. .. ,
April
uav
JU|y

»

A

.

October
November.
Month 1 y average
I9U8
March
April
May
July
September
October
November
Monthly average
I9U9
F h

March...
Apri f
Mav

8,445
3,762
775
813
804
1,119
4,739
2,479
1,444
4,049
2,524
4,450
2,950

4,545
5,295
2,519

10,965
9,761
17,057

5,255
2,584
999
674
2,975
1,365
3,474
1,572
2,347
2,800

15,876
17,896
14,178

2,958
4,385
4,635
4,019
3,789
5,671
6,750
5,518
4,083
7,130
6,214
7,482
5,219

2,974
4,317
6,617
4,444
2,942
8,876
6,965
10,890
6,621
8,583
8,333
15,235
7,233

7,144
9,209
7,622

9,992
7,260
8,758

6,347
5,534
6,637

12,117
10,833
1 1 ,368
9,037
8,970
10,101
12,093
10,628
9,218

J U ly

5,527
5,772
6,792

October..

6,339
8,055
7,013
6,833

8,503
9,055
10,038
12,595
15,130
20,672
13,477
21 ,883
18,912
23,990
16,942
17,632
25,415
15,455
23,538
13,311

13,950
1 1 ,5 46
25,081
18,971
14,963
15,165
17,029
15,075
22,856
20,442
21,813
20,569
16,166
15,351
15,133
10,175

10,031

17,061

8,704
5,598
7,003
10,357
7,085
13,505
10,280
15,485
13,875

15,204
14,175
16,273
19,362
21,589
20,420
19,393
20,622
21,026

21,801
20,321
23,281
13,108

26,043
21,347
19,348
19,567

6,167
3,531
4,502
5,013
3,816
3,287
3,406
2,783
3,408
3,495
4,554
3,053
3,918

365
688
484
635
971
1,078
521

10,051
2,508
13,994

4,958
3,997
6,071
3,647

7,835
5,101
5,027
6,425

6,006
5,754
8,414
9,127
7,210
7,214

5,547
4,964
12,258
6,682
7,371
7,400

18,098
16,837
19,044
18,624
17,128
15,702
18,424
15,468
18,485
17,076

4,863
4,642
6,489
4,842
4,656
7,470

1,208
2,601
1,737

6,175
6,844
6,402
7,768
5,521
7,343
6,085

2,791
2,982
4,102
3,606
3,516
3,491
2,574

5,928
5,854
7,455
10,260
9,049
11,831

5,628
8,420
9,788

21,863
21,692
25,573
25,505
23,595
26,211
23,646
23,731
21,498

5,253
6,745
6,592

27,051
19,460
29,698

7,842

7,221

24,127

149,290
165,928
145,955
129,467

6,601
5,959
5,475
5,397
3,802
3,672

4,651
4,994
6,152

7,905
5,788
6,398

1,613
3,257
4,293

4,371
4,603
2,896
1,499
2,837
2,498
2,588
4,048
4,327

1,318
4,209
4,637
3,565
2,961
7,090

121,968
113,864
128,538
10
l 19,865
127,135
128,035

3,708
5,002
4,802
5,003
6,580
5,484
5,124

4,430
3,789
6,326
5,436
6,819
4,415

24,837
21,350
22,693
14,080
15,229
14,725

7,221
6,627
5,789
5,912

2,759
1,791
1,700
3,266

15,130
16,117
20,621
18,878
22,708
21,202
18,964

106,002
117,605
117,233
137,059
153,719
141,106
126,011

5,466
6,777
8,092
6,002
6,542
7,701
8,262
12,614
13,888
15,476
19,283
21,176
10,940

4,959
4,260
5,367
6,085
4,897
6,175
6,268
8,528
11,136

5,121
5,552
9,554
7,334
5,799
7,161
6,590
9,412
10,390
16,579
13,904
1 1 ,945

2,448
4,575
3,446
2,827
3,558
3,017
4,300
2,182
6,420
2,130
1,439
1,899
3,187

18,040
17,689
20,997
18,287
24,090
27,174
26,373
36,380
31,473
39,085
42,580
32,758
27,910

IO
I27,9I2
10

1,356
1,495
2,003

3,789

6,519
7,547
8,933
12,706

1950
March
April
May
July

October
Monthly average

9,557
9,5301
11,932
10,068
17,152
15,580
13,758
16,744
18,582
21,641
19,792
17,617
15,163

15,162
16,152
14,734
8,644

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 238.




9,112

1 25, 742
"150,189
"132,251
"167,500
10178,259
"163,310
"160,342
"178,845
"200,804
"186,356
"185,686
"163,100

242,269

82,152
68,733
63,046
59,545

108

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES FOREIGN TRADE -Continued
GENERAL IMPORTS, BY LEADING COUNTRIES 2

IMPORTS FOR CONSUMPTION
By economic classes 3

South America

By p r i n c i p a l commodities^
Agricultural products

Lat i n-Amer i can Repub 1 i cs
YEAR AND
MONTH

Total 3
Colombia

Cuba

Mex i co

Venezuela

Crude
materials

Crude
foodstuffs

Manufactured
foodstuffs
and
beverages

Semimanufactures

Finished
manufactures

Total 5

Coffee

Hides
and
skins

Thousands of dollars
3,539
4,078
5,010
4,086
4,689
6,315

1,786
2,188
1,898
1,669
1,968
3,466

169,909
201,998
250,821
162,469
189,675
21 1,721

i!8,537
61,080
80,922
48,037
62,072
84,237

26,861
29,057
34, 443
21,676
24,237
23,755

26,569
32,187
36,671
25,878
26, 1 1 1
23, 120

34,141
40,853
52,848
32,080
40,564
46,550

33,801
38,821
45,938
34,796
36,691
34,058

89,385
103,584
131,610
79,627
93, 149
107, 108

11,405
11,164
12,548
11,485
11,629
10,564

3,798
4,564
5,922
2,490
3,921
4,182

8,204
10,328
I6,OI9
5
17,028
19,267
19,368

4,116
1,682
2,151
4,530
7,085
9,963

268,496
231,693
282,508
323,958
341,508
402,075

1 14,703
88,393
86,449
89,848
98,590
144,089

31,348
29,048
48,686
70,112
57,770
67,867

26,838
22,876
35,096
43,415
38,470
41,996

60,352
53,292
56,459
58,853
77,358
77,550

35,254
38,085
55,819
61,730
69,321
70,573

139,030
106,052
126, 164
151,599
142,465
191,459

14,782
17,113
22,785
27,172
28,829
39,365

6,953
6,487
5,524
5,118
4,163
6,456

27,553
34,089
42,801

25,059
21,294
23,395

14,201
13,711
17,072

537,698
426,374
434,669

210,058
129,880
123,568

112,207
86,039
90,237

38,052
44,986
5 1 , 274

96,078
91,154
93,927

81,303
74,316
75,664

306,385
227,760
230,292

62,896
56,849
54, 206

8,642
6,338
5,684

18,515
14,477
12,785

6 1 , 238
44,586
50,848

22,219
17; 466
21,582

13,733
13,134
12,764

486,954
456,878
470,707

136,706
161,165
160,503

109,750
61, 186
55,655

67,691
53,961
60,257

95,725
103,814
112,433

77,080
76,752
81,859

268,59!
233,131
222,705

66,599
32,020
25, 104

5,977
7,271
6,934

9,917
13,759
14,694
23,320
17,615
23,761

53,706
45, 133
32,449
37,626
36,887
42,708

18,309
16,749
21,778
19,273
15,732
23,832

13,289
14,016
15,657
14,596
12,854
18,464

446,682
410,197
475,121
506,357
449,685
565,000

135,577
118,490
145,036
151,049
135,139
158,990

55,211
60,586
85,483
9 1 , 603
83,069
125,748

62,883
55,673
49,993
58,237
51,820
60,865

103,243
102,611
103,694
110,248
100,445
131,536

89,767
72,832
90,915
95,221
79,211
87,861

192, 100
168,499
201,065
227,087
204,691
271,863

31,727
34,856
57, 172
59,827
49,349
70,712

8,993
4,428
4,367
6,152
8,696
12,357

17,136

42,469

20,557

14,458

472, 193

147, 180

84,731

54,641

103,742

81,898

229,514

50, 1 10

7,153

27,794
18,135
17,442

12,098
34,681
47, 168

19,573
25, 326
27,215

18,625
19,986
26,880

557,570
580,706
646,847

198,691
180,000
198,681

108,034
115,914
121,995

34,899
55,922
70,649

121,342
133,725
140,865

94, 602
95,145
114,657

272,066
277,340
310,657

68,656
62,324
63, 435

20,793
12,592
10,587

8,694
14,182
20,053
21,145
18,755
18,762

33,763
38,990
31,083
29,804
42, 55 1
32,787

24, 244
17,533
17,053

529,156
547,731
605,175
568,213
595,853
590,011

155,056
154,947
196,493
174,377
183,406
185, 182

85,425
95,101
106,830
89,043
88,711
93,227

56,056
63,255
61, 122
57,213
74,839
67,067

121,452
129,807
133,112
138,290
141,577
138,901

111,167
104,620
107,617
109,291
107,320
105,635

224,721
237,018
267,898
238,770
258,127
261,075

39,671
52,703
67,489
50,357
44, 46 1
46,645

8,110
6,973
8,694

18,678
17,458
16,617

23,464
22,735
25,693
19,863
20,626
21,340

10,040
6,649
6,878

19,973
22,840
28,699

29,492
15,965
26,630

17,404
19,970
25, 232

21,498
25, 105
24,946

605,221
561,414
704, 140

167,984
150,674
201,472

106,009
116,158
145, 163

72,852
53,429
63,863

139,904
127,894
166,253

118,471
113,258
127,388

256,394
232,415
313,896

55,310
60,865
85,764

5,050
5,064
6,331

19,706

31,251

20,, 525

22,563

591,003

178,914

105,968

60,931

136,094

109,098

262,532

58,140

8,980

21,749
16,237
21,917

25,067
37,415
47,449

23,749
24,661
25,963

24,566
20,820
20,755

578,389
554,679
624,015

181,024
158,033
164,099

109,622
99,468
131,165

50,244
58,088
73,266

127,978
130,179
137,970

109,520
108,910
117,514

251,865
238,294
275, 149

71,555
57,430
73,671

5,646
4,780
5,468

16,198
14,168
18,324

36,516
37, 423
35,080

21,725
19,920
23,761

22,628
23,114
21,022

526,892
533,636
529,464

145,690
154,128
149,220

109,933
90,191
102,098

60,926
68,997
68,123

110,737
114,359
110,565

99,606
105,961
99,458

227,066
216,116
233,315

58,906
48,995
56,038

5,439
7,051
6,173

22,609
21,844
20,604

30,363
33,349
32,670

13,356
15,081
15,680

23,620
21,680
23, 357

458,964
513,061
528,850

126,154
137,830
159,945

92,462
91,747
103,238

65, 160
69,231
59,527

85,030
114,428
106,211

90,157
89,825
99,930

205,068
225,304
239,518

58,542
55,294
65,984

6,168
7,011
6,655

23,754
22,729
21,345

32,014
27,610
12,583

16,689
19,437
23, 478

27,004
22,231
27,265

560,157
591,762
59 1 , 77 1

160,559
154,555
162,475

110,521
139,808
152,626

64,793
60,970
41 , 445

119,497
130,114
131,320

104,788
106,314
103,906

240,335
270,298
271,998

65,812
77,590
105,315

6,045
5,627
6,470

20,123

32,295

20,292

23, 172

549,303

154,476

111,073

61,731

118,199

103,824

241,196

66,261

6,044

30,004
28,650
18,736

18,952
30,808
48,248

27,261
22,517
23,708

32,061
21,868
28,471

622,917
590,347
659,835

183,493
168,840
183,499

154,409
139,890
128,576

46,871
58,017
80,188

138,896
131,365
147,009

99,248
92,235
120,563

292,931
295, 267
306,008

104,945
84,607
73,088

7,539
7, 175
7,973

April
May

15,663
13,301
15,587

29,650
36,611
29,078

21,277
26,577
25,337

26,950
23,265
26,959

573,441
653,955
679,365

163,326
167,599
184,242

109,526
117,240
119,916

61,793
75,971
75,144

130,613
169,031
180,499

108, 184
124,114
119,565

262,740
278,891
289,210

64,061
58,783
56,374

7,653
8,506
12,026

July

26,091
42,650
40,474

34, 124
54, 253
42,976

22,251
26,502
28,716

26,882
29,824
26,783

701,378
817,771
824,319

184,216
222,891
224,467

154,611
181,499
179,484

83,114
103,782
88,151

162,642
184,146
196,600

116,796
125,453
135,617

33 1 , 73 1
410,125
393,070

105,153
130,836
128,376

11,664
12,481
10,598

38,642
22,675
20,605

38,238
24,143
18,506

27, 247
31,216
35,124

28,972
25,078
24,905

913,535
€41,014
856,668

255,478
254,801
269,943

172,039
142,245
148,150

87,431
73,251
63,637

239,423
214,670
228,064

159,164
156,048
146,875

405, 193
363,730
356,298

112,567
88,085
84,083

12,968
11,418
8,444

26,090

33,799

26,478

26,835

727,879

205,233

145,632

74,779

176,913

125,322

332, 100

90,913

9,871

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average

4,204
3,590
4,362
4,117
4,082
3,967

8,692
10,623
12,337
8,808
8,744
8,785

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average

4,403
6,486
8,202
8,727
8,573
13,047

15,088
13,420
24,320
7
32,249
28, 132
27,035

March. ...

18, 176
18,351
20, 259

April
May
June. ....
Jyly

I9H7
January • • « . . .

September ..
October
Monthly average.....
I9U8
March
April
May
July

October
_

h

Monthly average
I9U9
F b

March
Apri I

„ y,

.

Monthly average

S

1950

Monthly average....

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 238, 239.




109

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE UNITED STATES-FOREIGN TRADE1 -Continued
IMPORTS FOR CONSUMPTION
By p r i n c i p a l commodities 2
Nonagri cultural products

A g r i c u l t u r a l products

Is, and

YEAR AND
MONTH

Rubber,
crude,
including
guayule

Silk,
unmanufactured

Sugar

Wool
and
mohair,
unmanufactured

Total 3

Furs
and
manufactures

manufactures^

Total 3

Copper,
including
ore and
manufactures

Tin,
i n c l u d3i n g
ore

Paper
base
stocks

Newsprint

Petroleum
and
products

Thousands of dollars
2,768
2,490
4,380
3,156
3,686
6,124

5,827
6,296
8,702
3,738
5,917
10,915

6,837
8,243
9,821
7,197
7,369
6,285

6,855
8,060
10,211
8,455
9,643
10,388

3,158
3,381
3,716
3,288
3,628
5,842

9,082
5,769
7,561
10,491
12,012
19,865

11,148
12,249
17,432
9,341
14,296
23,261
36,840
33,992
5
32,73i
32,758
41,631
23,803

11,816
13,776
13,043
13,790
16,223
7,199

14,770
5,147
3,170
4,749
4,501
5,765

7,022
7,769
7,956
7,680
11,707
13,794

11,177
10,866
1 1 ,022
1 1 , 270
12,568
20,087

6,871
3,076
7,102
9,446
12,663
13,281

231,313
198,614
204,377

14,796
4,434
6,648

31,991
28,732
25,474

7,443
8,625
9,026

5,896
2,653
9

18,398
18,261
16,089

23,763
21,004
25,987

19,379
18,429
21,620

21,338
20,893
17,762
15,529
12,317
15,024

218,363
223,747
248,002
254,582
241,698
274,056

7,085
9,187
14,486
11,947
5,576
18,756

32,401
36,834
45,283
42,967
50,589
47, 147

8,074
16,571
21,818
15,626
17,369
16,847

4,764
1,899
2,357
9,557
14,681
15,938

17,426
20,855
30, 180

27,092
28,667
30,423

30,774
36,557
25,191

30,988
27,747
32,601

20,337
21,879
18,543
20,475
19,284
19,708

29,559
28, 178
38,368

16,323
15,701
11,107

279,270
244,994
293,137

11,566
9,408
12,001

42,330
36,856
54, 1 59

18,229
15,110
21,091

8,970
6,102
12,436

27,068
25,396
27,361

31,933
28,319
34,721

20,191
21,899
28,655

1,340

34,210

17,412

242,679

10,491

39,564

14,652

7,105

24,463

28,604

20,867

31,340
22, 459
29,648

143
276
1,863

6,090
30,796
40,808

39,259
30,597
34,803

285,504
303,366
336, 189

16,765
18,381
11,996

40, 105
49,588
53,068

12,425
19,129
19,006

10,995
8,145
11,204

25,300
30,978
29,003

29,375
27,483
37,367

29,201
30,368
37,280

Apri 1
May

16,405
16,325
26,688

828
982
2,174

24,612
20,269
29,007

46,593
50,637
60,111

32,544
30,205
34,612

25, 142
26,948
22,156

10,250
17,208
16,614

57,687
62,272
57,153

13,129
18,186
13,584

22,347
28,967
32, 296
29,563
27,271
23,612

32,801
34,477
34,843

3,316
906
1,034

15,376
13,499
19,399
19,224
15,895
14,271

10,301
14,877
22,630

27, 233
28,365
22,294

304, 435
310,713
337,277
329,443
337,726
328,937

9,600
15,276
14,503

July

25,547
30,254
22,115
22,470
42,142
30,934

33,093
37,396
33, 172

32,799
33,268
35,593

27,740
22,758
37,862

1,745
1,09!
1,543

27,448
13,452
21,003

19,893
16,456
18,531

348,827
328,999
390,243

12,771
9,252
11,932

66,956
59, 1 19
88,014

16, 126
15,888
22,804

16,375
11,361
24,706

22,857
20,974
22,562

34,587
39,609
39,081

34,433
41,457
43,908

25,760

1,325

-26,088

25,639

328,472

13,712

57,609

16,920

14,624

26,311

34,440

34,639

27,669
22,575
21,698

2,517
3,129
1,006

19,842
32,676
44,628

2 1 , 307
21,820
16,428

326,523
316,384
348,866

6,764
7,012
11,457

74,558
66,571
86,959

23,313
26,120
28,967

9,591
11,007
26,683

17,869
20,450
17,948

35,442
34,210
37,404

44,004
36,820
35,875

Apri 1
May

19,387
19,933
19, 198

34
42
86

35,292
39,730
38, 186

10,813
10,629
15,605

299,826
317,520
296,149

9,127
11,936
8,100

73,767
72,041
66,374

21,582
20,558
17,763

28,383
17,518
13,495

12,427
17,838
17,619

34,200
39, 195
37,261

38,244
36,855
37,473

July

16,649
17,171
15, 165

23
45
71-

36,525
37,683
27,741

11,671
20,734
22,553

253,896
287,757
289,332

9,268
8,303
10,864

39,486
59,252
51,010

11,007
15, 196
13,179

11,685
18,892
2 1 , 370

14,255
16,495
13,677

35,942
38,192
33,636

36,630
35,417
38,321

2,494
4,439
8,029
1,884
4,136
7,050

80,524
98,414
119,211
82,842
96,526
104,613

4,430
6,801
7, 181
3,820
4,623
6,651

5,238
14
1
2
171
8,549

,11,125
13,165
13,859
10,868
10,387
9,438
12,780
9,041
15,346
17,693
16,796
16,415

17,074
25,945
24,6'47
15,520
20, 108
24,117

129,466
125,641
156,344
172,358
199,044
210,616

48,590
32,325
19,992

5,943
2,884
1,109

18,122
26,912
34,861

22,665
17,697
22, 586

23,925
47,837
30,281
23,266
17,173
14,908

43
57
6

3,267
701
139

50,780
34,311
42,595
42,811
37,386
26,632

16,190
18,006
25,739

555
276
1,098

26,519

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

9,931
13,252
20,689
10,848
14,876
26,539

8,057
8,680
9,040
7,438
10,159
10,494

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

34,917
9,972
3,026
6,613
8,741
19,638

I 947
January ...... t

March
Apr! 1
May . . . . •
Jnly

o

i ,

December. . . •
Monthly average
I9U8
March

September.

Monthly average
I9U9
March

Monthly average

15,892
22,345
22,631

156
115
301

29,276
23,761
6,827

22, 472
22,138
26,053

319,822
32 1 , 464
319,773

13,651
4,526
7,828

59,711
56,385
53,637

13,024
14,377
19,151

26,707
17,850
8,702

19, 132
24,306
20,868

37,487
35,735
38,921

46,204
43,455
48,489

20,026

627

31,012

18,519

308,110

9,070

63,313

18,686

17,657

17,741

36,469

39,816

19,837
19,218
22,947

1,238
1,270
1,192

16,182
27,614
43,344

37,061
35,072
31,863

329,986
295,079
353,827

11,368
6,599
9,318

63,457
59,860
53,981

19,305
20,025
I4,82D

17,360
15,502
10,571

22,623
19,748
21,713

34,567
31,708
35,846

54,332
38,230
51,417

29,598
23,786
33,853

1,588
1,215
1,422

30,393
37,067
31,109

27,925
31,055
31,044

310,702
375,064
390,155

5,792
8,030
5,300

44,835
71,606
80, 180

11,789
23,283
32,771

7,924
17,456
14,911

15,898
21,438
23,945

33,703
44,927
40,544

48,292
45,295
47,299

29,994
39,824
41,109

1,706
1,249
2,571

34,213
53,309
40, 156

39,247
46,864
36,757

369,648
407,646
431,249

8,308
6,281
13,689

63,981
76,417
68,044

12,779
14,598
16,649

21,230
24,016
17,413

20,830
21,577
23,073

38,410
34,066
38,933

45,413
50,255
47,790

58,922
68,370
71,309

3,159
2,521
2,020

35,033
17,494
14,564

33,394
38,936
38,250

508,343
477,284
500,370

14,279
9,313
11,032

88,887
79,044
104,726

29,633
19,744
28, 118

19,788
15,243
19,158

26,335
27,974
27,808

42,000
37,142
41,058

55,338
50,736
53,950

38,231

1,763

31,707

35,622

395,779

9,109

71,251

20,293

16,714

22,747

37,742

49,029

1950

March
Ap r i 1
May
July

October

. ••

Monthly average

For footnotes g i v i n g source of data and description of series, see p. 239.




110

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATIONS-AIRLINES, EXPRESS OPERATIONS, LOCAL TRANSIT
LINES, AND FREIGHT CARLOADINGS
EXPRESS
OPERATIONS3

AIRLINES 1

LOCAL TRANSIT LINES"

CLASS 1 STEAM RAILWAYS
Freight car load ings5

Operations on scheduled airlines

YEAR AND
MONTH

Miles
flown,
revenue

Express
and
freight
carried

Thousands

Short
tons

Express
and
freight
tonmiles
flown

Mail
tonmiles
flown'2

Revenue
passengers
carried

800
1,665
2,398
2,750
3,463
5,919

344
478
558
619
715
836
1,075
1,756
2,994
4,244
5,417
2,739

55
76
80
98
143
227
314
279
279
381
531
991

22,502
22,512
25,464

6,001
6,307
8,724

3,602
3,827
5,116

2,655
2,632
2,833

25,318
26,994
26,866

8,618
7,805
7,861

4,788
4,415
4,295

2,767
2,781
2,639

28,572
28,883
27,515

7,635
8,487
9,975

4,233
4,749
5,837

28,373
24,280
24,599

14,207
11,575
14, 1 12

25,990

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average

4,615
5,315
5,506
5,806
6,881
9,067

159
290
297
306
396
521

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average

1 1 ,085
9,175
8,633
11,853
17,141
25,379

Operating
revenues

Operating
income

Thousands of
dol 1 ars

Thousands

91
155
180
181
225
289
437
974
1,260
1,425
1,807
3,174

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

Revenue
passengermi les
flown

Fares ,
average
cash
rate

Revenue
passengers
carried

Operating
revenues

Cents

Millions

Thous. of
dollars

23,281
32,354
33,941
39,700
56,473
86,764

7,623
8,545
9,135
9,173
9,331
9,996

138
123
131
200
69
76

8.1256
8.0352
7.8568
7.7579
7.7415
7.7058

114,132
116,504
133,843
185,798
278,023
491 ,926

11,272
12,942
17,295
21,228
23,702
27,186

92
88
72
98
59
73

7.6722
7.6669
7.6818
7.6822
7.6689
7.7843

376,339
368,017
488,019

25,838
25,355
25,645

7.8929
7.9173
7.9221

519,516
556,590
538,377

25,112
25,082
24,398

55
79
61
50
64
47

2,564
2,483
2,468

727
742
975
,079
,151
,065
,100
,253
,235

533,706
600,262
601,002

24,429
24,406
26,668

*52
47
17

8.0073
8.0195
8.1046

8,203
6,690
7,993

2,791
2,578
3,688

1,195
904
853

571,245
429,002
434,182

26,183
27,790
32,075

63
119
75

9,276

5,312

2,740

1,023

501,355

26,082

23,624
20,978
24,849

11,701
10,582
12,793

6,850
6,199
7,817

2,737
2,618
3,045

395,227
351,489
433,095

Apri I

25,710
27,176
28,050

12,424
13,346
13,069

7,446
8,406
8,097

2,819
2,923
2,868

752
694
881
,015
,131
,187

July.

29,444
29,427
27,689

7,296
7,935
9,540

2,764
2,890
3,066

27,718
25,361
26,250

1 1 ,998
13,310
15,952
16,575
14,973
17,636

26,356

13,697

10,028
9,509
1 1 ,085
8,351

23,137
23,144
26,852

12,176
1 1,819
15,871

Apr j |
May

26,884
28,257
28,089

Ju]y

Total

Coal

Coke

Forest
products

Thousands of cars

512
578
581
462
507
568
634
696
709
741
691
667

28
40
42
23
34
46
57
61
63
63
58
49

115
140
152
118
132
150
182
204
186
189
170
189

759
736
917

112,200
113,100
110,700

3,276
3,634
4,526

8.1338
8.2141
8.2555

,451
,429
,472
,570
,478
,584

119,300
115,400
127,600

• 3,808
3,632
3,957

495
706
893
758
761
887

52

8.0288

,524

115,900

3,709

757

56
58
73
53
58
68
49
56
68
60
59
75
61

167
195
250

i 17,800
119,800
112,200

3,168
3,179
4,170
3,233
3,546
4,374

26,575
25,910
26,355

73
78
5

8.3285
8.4234
8.4866

119,500
111,100
121,800

3,137
3,077
3,612

25,318
21,877
23,632

131
1
25

8.5572
8.6034
8.6667

119,900
120,600
118,600

43
58
70

170
167
225
174
179
237

,181
,206
,176

547,392
554,026
536,907

23,180
22,712
24,106

20
d
!2
*24

8.9221
8.9830
9.0243

,353
,339
,366

124,300
125,100
122,100

3,211
3,511
4,280
3,424
3,562
4,412

747
731
559
564
789
853

60
60
63

475,564
529,375
576,475

,533
,435
,578
,488
,484
,434

730
747
871

55
60
73

198
212
244

3,321
3,360
5,098
3,126

1,159
966
978
1,027

523,370
442, J 90
475,091

23,210
23,373
28,585

9.0925
9.1387
9.1922

3,663
3,297
3,535

124,100

3,560

710
642
745
724

61
61
74

24,569

,436
,389
,475
,443

131,300
130,600
143,700

486,684

9
12
61
32

62

196
169
179
196

7,859
7,598
10,763

3,292
3,207
3,633

821
868
1,092

419,628
421,729
520,960

23,105
22,027
20,235

9.2506
9.2701
9.2920

2,845
2,767
3,345

145
131
180

3,554
3,320
3,233

,226
,311
,389

563,013
592,712
659,605

19,992
21,810
20,877

130,000
127,300
121,600

3,079
3,099
3,603

632
607
498
634
633
560

63
63
70

10,991
8,921
8,977

,382
,258
,406
,344
,318
,255

128,300
117,000
129,600

16,489
14,766
14,350

28
20
42
44
19
1

59
54
57

i48
159
191

29,257
29,370
28,084

13,082
15,734
18,161

8,177
10,177
11,381

2,915
3,116
3,094

621,449
607,332
616,559

19,736
19,324
20,487

2,762
2,923
3,391

393
459
410

19,014
18,709
22,007

11,791
1 1 ,425
13,460

3,248
3,310
4,952

593,402
490,167
464,170

19,808
20,077
23,190

124,700
123,800
134,700

2,339
2,638
3,121

205
559
626

16,015

10,127

3,406

1,168

547,561

20,889

9.4747

124,200

2,993

518

35
38
48
16
26
59
49

139
164
193
162
160
180

26,937

,156
,180
,206
,252
,214
,280
,271

116,100
121,300
116,500

28,116
26,037
26,014

,342
,326
,339
,286
,080
941

24,946
23,696
26,001

15,784
14,529
17,329

3,302
3,217
3,685

914
942
1,109

468,709
466,757
552,098

19,566
18,655
19,372

9.9051
9.9051
9.9294

,224
,124
,255

121,100
1 14,000
123,700

2,393
2,288
3,446

27,206
28,868
28,591

18,121
19,347
20,717

3,493
3,741
3,498

617,914
665,511
762,097

18,304
18,501
18,174

9.9562
10.0268
10.0681

2,875
2,980
3,905

28,860
28,778
27,564

18,134
21,776
22,540

723,803
749,845
719,494

17,226
17,647
17,697

9.9708
10.0341
10.0608

,179*
,214
,140
,048
,099
,094

121,300
124,400
117,400

JU]y

113,000
121,600
114,300

3,018
3,374
4,220

28,552
26,067
27,926

25,489
22,780
25,014

15,171
13,918
14,892

4.245
4,112
6,232

735,180
620,156
684,444

17,318
18,312
21,890

3,531
3,240
3,629

12,450

3,860

647,167

18,555

,177
,116
,183
1,154

125,800
123,100
137,200

20,130

189 RO. 0827
194 10.1630
195 10.1995
120 10.0251

48
42
56
56
56
73
58
59
75
64
63
75

27,254

,289
,419
,539
,459
,562
,490
,563
,326
,365
1,332

435
259
787
614
572
705
469
617
787

126
140
191

April
May

9,714
9,276
1 1 ,443
11,166
12,418
12,367
11,654
13,707
13,672

121,400

3,242

56,783
60,658
61,125
58,400
60,058
61,417

2,625
3,009
3,139
2,538
2,826
3,030

66,695
86,667
107,833
113,525
115,000
1 16,400

3,529
3,564
3,537
3,617
3,493
3,445

,609
,469
,595
,575
,591
,464

118,900
108,200
115,600

815
876
870
832
854
875
942
,208
,493
,561
,582
,593

I9H7

- . '
March
ApH l
May

0

h

Monthly average
I9U8
F b

v

Monthly average
I9U9

Monthly average

d

25
46

d

51
41
18
19
18

7.9343
7.9611
7.9830

8.7849

9.3309
9.4039
9.4258
9.5061
9.5693
9.5985
9.6399
9.6764
9.7324

547
746
884

183
190
231
178
197
241
191
181
209
201

163

I960

Monthly average....

3,252
3,775
3,762

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 239, 240.




54
56
68
42
67
*5
223
178
176

657
599
742
603

61

159
171
227
176
202
239
191
182
218
185

111

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATIONS FREIGHT CARLOADINGS Continued
CUSS 1 STEAM RAILWAYS
Indexes of freight car load ings2
Freight car load ings1

Adjusted for seasonal
variation

Unadjusted for seasonal variation
YEAR AND
MONTH

Grain
and
grain
products

Livestock

Merchandise, Miscelless laneous
than
car lot

Ore

Total

Coal

Coke

Forest
products

Grain
and
grain
products

Thousands of cars
1935 monthly average
1936 monthly average
1937 monthly average
1938 monthly average
1939 monthly average
1940 monthly average
1941 monthly average
1942 monthly average
1943 monthly average
1944 monthly average
1945 monthly average
1946 monthly average

131
150
149
164
162
li>3
169
182
221
210
228
208

60
63
60
59
58
57

216
202
265
191
173
240
274
260
267
216
201
221
227

68
49
67
54
55
60
46
49
87
91
79
64
64

187
144
180

46
34
44

153
161
261
261
223
244
215
207
230

55
48
50
36
43
76
81
62
55

206

54
62
70
74
74
77

Livestock

Ore

Merchandise, Miscelless 1 aneous
than
carlot

Total

Coal

Coke

1935-39= 100
85
120
I2&
68
102
137
168
181
186
185
172
146

88
107
116
90
100
114
139
155
141
143
129
143

87
100
99
108
107
101
112
120
146
139
151
138

99
106
101
98
96
96
91
104
117
124
125
129

184
182
182
169
183
170

147
159
159

157
144
146

148
154
151

143

119
155
141
115
165
146
177
178
153
156
188
160
195
155 ~ 201
147
182

133
129
122

155
151
98

193
189
164

105
163
153
144
153
149
146
138
131
141

134
184
184
178
188
191
191
199
202

92
107
III
89
101
109
130
138
137
140
135
132

97
109
109
87
98

670
461
423
452
461
527

,019
,212
,264
,002
,146
,237
,540
,646
,631
,667
,605
,562

48
49
69

444
460
621

,410
,431
,909

138
133
137

163
149
147

164
288
404
343
326
381
274
203
101

505
487
569

,535
,548
,916
,462
,582
,003
,728
,662
,863

134
144
142
140
148
153
156
150
139

,671

86
135
184
70
135
179
224
251
235
221
206
166

673
690
705
640
653
640

123
135
138
143
134
130

71

183
206
192
180
169
136

100
103
105
95
97
96
100
69
63
67
69
78

136
146
145
147
142
139

118
88
95

44
43
50

74
74
79

139
136
143

150
142
146

133
121
143
201
175
153
152
142
130
150

98
94
87
87
87
139

157
267
286
311
284
272

80
76
73
71
73
77

145
146
146
145
150
157

161
133
92

235
163
59

78
77
71

107

181

75

163
158
147
148

137
142
137
135
143
142
145
147
149

131
101
100

81
61
62

39
43
50

108
114
147
189
156
142
150
152
138
136

94
86
75
66
76
113
143
114
82

139
137
143
143
144
145
142
147
156
159
150
139

88

206
272
291
291
268
268
235
191
58
184

65
69
73
71
69
66
64
67
70
71
68
60

184

137
135
146
141
145
156
165
171
164
158
141
123
149

68

146

76
60
61

44
46
68

57
58
61

68
66
54
60
73
104
131
96
69

228
267
282
284
240
218
35
51
45

60
59
57

77

151
58
110
147

90
108
112
89
101
110

1947
March
ApH 1

July

.

„ y, .

October
Monthly average
I9U8
March
Apri 1
May

July

October
Monthly average
I9H9
March
Apr! I
May
Jy]y

October
Monthly average
1950

April
Mav
J u ly

Monthly average....

175
171
180

156
160
155

173
185
174
170
184
180
192
195
191

144
138
130

155
151
98

183
178
162

130
142
139
138
142
139
140
137
137

105
163
153
144
153
149
146
138
131

137
186
188
183
196
193
195
199
192

129
128
131

131
126
120

130
124
79

189
187
174

127
124
114
110
117
105
92
117
115

129
130
98
79
103
60
42
131
97

188
173
150

55
57
55
56
55
50

130
127
126
121
128
135
121
124
120

118
123
130
54
96
148

151

57

127

221

429
458
586
491
485
536
506

44
49
72
260
309
409

414
435
576
445
434
514
383
421
533
446
412
444

53

318
306
368
267
217
82
225

,469
,457
,893
,515
,532
,886
,443
,551
,002
,687
,527
,725

455

,641

128
143
144
143
146
150
151
141
128
138

179
156
226

43
34
43

50
52
105

360
369
480

,372
,356
,743

120
117
111

130
124
79

198
198
175

116
107
1 17

125

174
188
279
290
216
240
217
206
214

39
37
38
33
41
69
75
52
48

266
303
396
311
277
299
33
52
66

378
374
445
329
364
416
353
334
385

,381
,350
,637
,233
,365
,714
,277
,250
,542

125
125
119
115
120
114
99
120
107

129
130
98
79
103
60
42
131
97

184
171
147
115
119
128
53
96
155

1 19
123
127
117
131
130
131
135
1 19

121
132
159
212
149
140

215

46

184

382

,435

116

100

145

123

162
157
206

37
29
37

298
320
424

,241
,297
,688

107
96
120

96
46
139

158
130
144

106
115
123

119
116

68
52
53

42
39
39

49
51
54

122
122
127

117
104
127

96
46
139

151
122
143

164
159
229
222
215
246
225
223
256
206

34
34
36
26
31
62
66
50
49
41

46
46
55
72
239
388
329
324
409
301
223
96
21 1

341
325
400
306
352
438
354
332
380
356

,434
,424
,846
,433
,574
,963
,673
,569
,814
1,580

122
125
131
130
140
145
147
139
130
128

123
119
116
105
126
135
135
126
129
117

177
179
188
190
186
198
201
198
204
180

129
139
150
149
163
160
154
154
145
140

115
112
133
162
150
143
159
162
148
135

61
59
51
48
57
95
116
90
70
68

63
217
277
298
285
298
262
188
62
172

54
51
52
51
56
57
56
54
50
53

135
135
142
141
149
154
158
152
142
140

126
122
127
126
135
134
136
136
140

123
119
116
105
126
135
135
126
129

181
181
192
195
194
201
206
198
194

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 240.




163
149
147
119
155
141
115
146
153

153
160
161
155
147
141
153

128

153
149
123
142

112

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATIONS-FREIGHT CARLOADINGS, CAR SURPLUS AND SHORTAGE,
AND RAILWAY OPERATIONS
CUSS 1 STEAM RAILWAYS
Indexes of freight carload ings

Car surplus

Adjusted for seasonal variation
YEAR AND
MONTH

Forest
products

Grain
and
grain
products

Livestock

Ore

Financial operations,
unadjusted*^
Operating revenues

Freight-car s u r p l u s and shortage, d a i l y average 2

1

• Merchandise,
Miscelless
laneous
than
carlot

Total

Box
cars

1935-39= 100

Car shortage

Gondolas
and
open
hoppers 3

Total

Box
cars

Gondolas
and
open
hoppers 3

Number of cars

1935 month 1 avera e

Total

Freight Passenger

M i l l i o n s of dollars

279, 178
160,620
147,381
257,292
165,258
129,964

167,196
88,238
72,463
116,383
73,279
52,866

66,831
34,813
37,920
99,862
59,662
50,463

0
141
322
0
65
0

0
41
141
0
34
0

0
98
167
0
30
0

287.5
337.6
347.2
297.1
332.9
358.2

233.0
275.6
281.5
238.2
270.9
294.8

29.8
34.4
36.9
33.8
34.7
34.8

80,562
60,441
39,564
17,151
12,947
26,565

28>980
32,269
14,916
4,049
2,608
1,914

32, 149
13,432
11,943
4,071
4,704
20,319

0
0
1,393
3,330
9,693
14,928

0
0
1,302
3,100
8,820
10,282

0
0
74
129
395
3,713

445.6
622.2
754.5
786.4
741.6
635.7

370.6
495.4
565.2
583.2
544.2
482.3

42.9
85.7
137.7
149.2
143.0
104.9

I9H7
163
166
159

157
147
159

123
121

176
172
171

77
76
78

152
145
151

3,584
3,300
2,714

134
224
50

507
85
116

19,920
30,899
35,943

14,197
20,925
24,178

5,200
9,337
10,713

685.6
636.2
718.7

551.1
518.7
592.3

82.5
70.8
71.4

148
148
145

151
138
140

110
104
107

184
184
184

79
76
74

147
145
142

12,125
5,243
1 1 , 333

120
2,029
5,904

9,456
27
1,390

20, 150
14,779
14,969

15,165
4,292
5,127

4,583
10,247
9,357

690.3
725.4
697.8

565.0
591.9
557.1

70.4
77.4
84.8

JUly

152
152
149

168
462
137

107
92
105

194
190
181

71
73
73

143
149
145

30,651
2,391
1,322

613
175
238

25,869
110
0

15,697
31,766
34,443

9,592
16,336
17,165

3

5,22I
14,310
14,913

706.0
746.0
727.1

558.2
597.0
593.3

93.6
94.0
80.4

October
November . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
December ...............

147
150
158

152
145
138

104
105
96

163
163
190

75
75
74

149
151
156

942
2,505
5,886

132
75
712

0
0
143

40,103
27,865
12, 146

20,819
16,631
5,643

15,045
10, 129
6,047 .

794.8
755.9
804.3

664.9
625.4
627.9

75.0
73.7
89.5

6,833

867

3f 142

24,890

14,173

9,592

723.9

586.9

80.3

F b

March .

...

Apr! 1
May

3

I9U8
153
140
146

131
103
109

84
76
79

156
173
173

69
71
73

152
146
150

12,013
6,657
35, 244

3,600
1,817
2,585

934
132
27,938

8,747
13,030
7,783

2,888
4,922
2,974

5,468
7,586
4,374

750.7
715.9
776.6

613.4
589.9
642.3

80.9
72.1
74.4

April
May

141
139
150

123
129
144

105
96
86

208
208
188

70
69
67

145
143
140

104,170
14,515
15,633

3,459
5,824
9,938

95, 106
109
14

2,330
13,282
15,350

1,079
1,133
2,002

1,058
11,500
12,637

729.0
796.4
838.1

60 1 . 4
667.0
690.8

69.5
71.8
84.3

July

165
162
152

158
144
127

86
80
85

l"82
179
178

64
66
66

141
145
145

16,942
5,392
4,285

1,736
486
385

11,539
47
56

14, 108
19,095
16,992

5,020
5,210
6,262

8,279
12,985
9,891

842.0
868. 1
844.8

685.4
711.4
696.8

95.1
92.5
83.6

149
144
139

150
155
147

93
90
85

174
174
187

68
66
62

146
144
148

1,792
4,473
1 1 , 573

74
161
1,902

253
653
4,781

10,804
7,254
791

8,908
3,469
670

2,664

11,797

4, 185

7,235

878.1
825.3
806.6
806.0

738.6
691.2
648.1
664.7

75.3
74.2
90.7

19,391

20,885
11,339
1,561
12,042

March

;

80.4

1949

March
Apri 1
May..
July

„ u,

.

November

129
112
117

125
113
139

79
75
77

175
185
236

60
61
60

141
136
138

31,831
60,063
114,926

6,031
14,930
17,803

16,221
34,917
87,579

657
549
510

212
103
165

429
320
198

730.7
675.8
739.1

594.8
559.2
616.1

81.5
67.4
67.6

119
123
122

138
150
156

76
73
70

215
215
182

59
59
58

132
126
122

78,336
49, 195
60,083

28,600
34,365
35, 263

39,994
4,321
14,786

236
375
388

35
71
184

74
164
32

747.3
741.1
735.5

620.3
615.9
599.5

68.7
67.9
77.1

117
125
121

177
138
125

70
77
79

177
160
145

55
57
52

120
127
125

86,418
63,822
74,745

17,339
11,103
7,697

59,834
43,570
62, 109

1,741
2,451
3,582

1,632
2,254
3,173

5
113
104

700.7
742.8
695.3

562.8
606.0
569.8

124
137
134

153
152
131

85
76
72

28
42
146

54
54
52

III
119
127

190,978
100,208
44, 382

3,451"
2,368
8,303

183,594
92,938
25,833

10,924
5,964
1,021

10,346
3,918
448

132
1,909
517

649.2
704.8
710.8

535.2
587.1
575.7

79,582

15,646

55,475

2,367

1,878

333

715.0

587.4

82.6
78.6
69.8
61.0
63.8
74.4
71.7

1950
118
120
123
129
134
144

119
113
126
131
127
130

70
65
67
68
66
61

169
156
134
121
121
179

52
52
53
53
51
52

133
130
134
137
133
138

110,945
165,541
76,055
18,358
12,178
6,625

17,425
11,701
4,867
5,099
3,189
1,949

77,385
139,311
58,377
4,559
1,957
513

224
569
5,012
4,910
6,663
11,491

414
2,749
2,799
2,986
5,845

37
16
2,121
1,810
3,080
4,748

657.0
584.9
743.3
713.8
745.4
779.2

537.3
482.0
630.5
601.8
634.7
649.2

Ju|y

148
155
148

135
139
128

61
60
72

186
190
198

51
56
55

140
147
142

8,311
4,346
3,583

234
16
8

4,389
39
30

21,154
38,064
34,381

13,875
21,846
19,444

6,103
14,101
13,243

772.2
889.8
872.0

639.7
748.1
725.0

October

146
157
162

159
166
158

75
72
72

184
184
199

54
53
52

145
146
151

2,405
4,926
6,258

9
432
956

113
386
975

35, 135
24,696
14,788

19,620
13,838
8,998

14,349
10,245
4,989

925.4
862.2
927.9

784.5
710.8
673.6

34,961

3,824

24,003

16,425

9,377

6,237

789.4

651.4

April
May

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 240.
""Unadjusted for seasonal variation.




69.7
57.8
59.6
60.6
56.8
71.7
76.0
78.2
71.6
66.3
65.9
79.3
67.8

113

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATIONS-RAILWAY OPERATIONS Continued
CUSS 1 STEAM RAILWAYS
Operating results 1
Unadjusted*^

Adjusted* *
Operating revenues

Tax
accruals,
j
o
int
Operating
facility
expenses
and
equipment
rents

YEAR AND
MONTH

Net
railwayoperating
income

Net
income

Total

Freight

Passenger

Railway
expenses

Net
ra i 1 way
operating
income

Net
income

M i l l ions of dollars
d

Freight
carried
I mile

Revenue
per
tonmile

Revenue
passengers
carried
1 mile

M i l . of
ton-m i 1 es

Cents

Millions

216.0
244.2
259.9
226.8
243.2
257.5

29.9
37.8
38.1
39.2
40.7
43.8

41.6
55.6
49.2
31. 1
49.1
56.9

o.i
13.8
8.2
d
!0.1
7.9
15.4

26,031
31,087
32,737
26,517
30,394
33,820

0.991
.975
.935
.984
.973
.946

,540
,869
2,055
,794
,888
,981

305.4
383.5
471.4
523.5
3
587.8
529.8

57.0
115.0
169.8
170.7
3
83.0
3
54.2

83.2
123.7
113.3
92.2
70.8
51.7

41.8
75.3
72.8
55.5
37.2
24.2

42,853
56,830
64,369
65,452
60,504
52,715

.936
.932
.933
.950
.960
.978

2,447
4,474
7,321
7,965
7,645
5,391

539.1
509.5
549.5

88.0
82.9
95.2

58.5
43.8
73.9

31.8
17.2
46.6

698.3
696.4
723.0

559.0
564.8
594.6

86.0
78.4
72.2

623.8
630.9
641.8

74.5
65.4
81.1

41.8
32.7
48.1

56,994
51,848
60,026

.034
.070
.055

4,119
3,485
3,528

543.6
557.6
550.4

87.3
91.0
86.2

59.5
76.8
61.2

35.7
49.4
43.4

684.9
698.0
731.0

555.8
565.3
593.4

72.9
78.2
81.9

637.4
633.2
649.2

47.6
64.8
81.8

15.2
32.1
48.9

53,938
60,014
56,654

.115
.055
.043

3,488
3,728
4,096

555.7
566.0
588.8

89.1
98.9
90.0

61.2
81.1
48.3

34.3
52.6
21.2

682.7
719.4
716.3

543.5
581.2
583.4

85.9
83.8
80.7

634.5
655.4
680.5

48.2
64.0
35.8

17.6
31.0
3.5

54,674
61,663
59,422

.094
.029
.058

4,412
4,481
3,854

612.0
595.5
631.4

105.9
94.5
96.3

76.9
66.0
76.7

50.0
44.5
72.8

739.1
786.0
805.7

611.7
653.4
636.9

76.7
77.0
87.8

696.3
707.6
722.5

42.8
78.4
83.2

9.4
46.9
49.8

64,612
59,656
57,332

.089
.114
.159

3,450
3,341
3,947

566.6

92.3

65.0

40.9

58,069

.076

3,827

615.9
586.4
618.8

93.6
90.1
97.1

41.3
39.4
60.7

19.3
18.2
35.8

766.6
781.1
760.8

624.1
644.2
623.3

84.7
77.4
75.5

707.0
710.5
705.4

59.6
70.6
55.4

27.8
38.3
22.2

55,125
53,569
52,466

.197
.176
.290

3,653
3,198
3,272

585.6
616.2
626.

90.2
90.0
87.0

53.1
90.2
125.0

27.3
64.1
94.4

726.1
794.7
855.6

593.6
665.0
710.3

72.1
72.8
81.6

684.4
701.0
719.0

41.7
93.7
136.6

8.8
61.8
102.5

49,955
60,252
58,231

.295
.183
.259

3,044
3,152
3,660

July

626.2
637.4
621.0

110.6
115.0
112.9

105.3
I I 5.7
110.8

76.9
85.8
81.4

318.6
842.4
836.0

669.8
695.2
688.1

87.5
82.8
84.2

726.8
743.6
737.4

91.7
98.7
98.6

57.4
65.3
64.9

57,995
59,637
58,815

.265
.233
.258

4,029
3,896
3,521

October

651.9
637.5
649.0

115.3
103.8
93.

110.9
84.1
64.5

83.7
62.1
45.4

845.0
832.9
810.6

707.8
695.9
659.4

77.2
77.8
89.2

755.9
751.7
738.6

89.1
81.2
72.1

56.3
48.6
40.0

62,900
56,162
52,542

.251
.298
.313

3,101
2,990
3,538

622.7

99.8

83.5

58.3

56,471

.251

3,421

616.3
567.8
587.9

80.6
77.0
85.0

33.8
30.9
66.

12.4
5.8
42.2

767.8
739.7
721.6

627.2
609.0
596.0

85.
74.7
68.4

703.4
688.5
662.6

64.4
51.3
59.0

34.2
20.4
26.4

49, 1 97
45.360
46,719

.297
.316
.398

3,368
2,740
2,744

April
May

594.3
600.9
588.2

88.5
82.7
86.1

64.5
57.5
61.1

39.7
32.1
42.3

741.9
736.9
748.3

610.4
611. 7
614.5

71.0
68.6
74.4

689.1
676.2
677.0

52.8
60.6
71.3

21.3
29.2
37.8

50,218
51,630
47,973

.322
.284
.333

2,770
2,735
3,111

Jy l y

569.8
587.6
541.2

80.6
89.8
90.6

50.2
65.4
63.5

26.7
38.7
38.0

700.9
697.3
685.2

75.7
70.1
70.1

649.8
659.1
633.1

51. 1
38.2
52.1

.346
.338
.364

3,445
3,317
2,91 1

521. 1
537.4
568.5

81.5
92.1
73.6

46.7
75.4
68.8

23.4
54.2
81.9

622.9
708.5
712.1

62.3
66.7
73.0

591.9
636.4
631.5

31.0
72.0
80.6

19.0
5.2
18.9
0
39.3
49.1

44,992
48,366
44,231

October

570.1
569.0
560.2
511.0
588.8
584.0

40,564
46,036
45,190

.400
.356
.343

2,534
2,488
2,912

574.3

83.5

57.2

36.5

46,706

.339

2,923

546.7
501.1
574.4

77.6
69.0
93.2

32.8
14.8
75.8

12.5
*8.3
49.4

688.6
638.4
722.5

565.0
522.9
607.4

72.8
64.1
60.2

628.9
606.3
655.1

59.8
32.1
67.4

29.1
1.3
35.8

41,793
36,383
50,937

.370
.407
.318

2,730
2,215
2,304

April
May

562.6
580.6
588.8

89.0
97.8
100.4

62.2
67.0
90.0

37.5
45.2
72.0

729.8
715.2
791.4

613.8
604.6
663.4

62.7
57.4
69.2

666.6
660.9
691.5

63.2
54.3
100.0

31.6
20.2
69.7

49,687
51,155
51,865

.289
.314
.326

2,362
2,215
2,830

Jy]y

579.1
626.3
600.7

109.1
141.5
148.7

83.9
122.1
122.6

58.6
95.8
99.0

771.9
832.5
857.6

646.1
699.2
711. 1

69.7
69.8
71.9

685.9
744.3
749.1

86.1
88.2
108.5

54.1
54.8
72.8

51,982
59,403
57.940

.305
.325
.320

3,042
3,125
2,818

635.0
618.6
645.4

155.7
133.6
169.2

747.2
710.8
708.3

67.7
68.9
77.8

776.2
759.8
849.4

108.4
103.2
91.6

74.3
70.5
59.5

1 14.5

107.9
86.1
120.1
65.3

884.6
863.0
941.0

588.3

134.6
110.0
113.3
86.7

62,017
54,817
54,608
51 ,882

.332
.363
.310
1.329

2,573
2,500
3,058
2,648

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
ave age
ave age

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

I9U7
February
March
Apri 1
May

Ju|y

August*
September.

•
....•...••

October

Month 1 y average
I9U8
March
April
May

Monthly average
I9U9
March...

December
Monthly average

1950
F h

Monthly average....

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 240, 241.
*Unadjusted for seasonal variation,
tAdjusted for seasonal variation.
949097 O - 51 - 8




114

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATIONS-WATERWAY TRAFFIC AND TRAVEL
WATERWAY TRAFFIC
Clearances, vessels in
foreign trade*
U. S. ports
YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

United
Foreign States
vessel s vessels

Thousands of net tons
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average

TRAVEL
Panama Canal' 2

Hotels 3

U. S. citizens
Total

In
United
States
vessels

Thousands of
long tons

Pullman Company7

Foreign travel

Average
sale
per
occupied
room

Rooms
occupied

Restaurant
sales
index

Dollars

Percent
of
total

1929 100

ArrivDeparals 2 ' tures"

Emigrants"

Immigrants"

National
Pass- parks,
ports visiissued 5 tors5

Number

379
720
1,465
2,595
2,855
1,185
598
253
171
901

1,028
1,000
1,020
1,126

14,126
14,272
14,567
14,211
12,742
12,345
12,370
11,500
12,325
15,700
15,321
20,941
14,202

14,833
176
17,915
208
258
26,883
351
25,110
27,304
689
30,372 1,454
21,699 2,613
16,168 2,800
13,892 1,371
12,456
616
11,134
215
12,669
150
19,203
908

1,202
1,048
1,045

12,612
10,965
16,662
17,074
22,038
20,809
24,134
25,554
26,006
27,243
21,918
23,972
20,749

16,744
21,975
34,761
32,319
34,602
32,294
19,688
19,847
15,501
13,592
13,608
13,932
22,405

155
177
243
433
803
1,732
3,348
3,111
1,446

1,187
943
941

678
298
188
1,051

868
796
887
841
825
833
807
785
830
879

14,201
15,365
16,142
16,463
19,974
18,215
17,905
18,575
15,452
14,090
16,288
20,263
16,911

22,067
30,156
39,187
36,607
41,453
41,233
21,635
18,037
13,827
12,734
12,115
10,614

187
237
304

1,026
845
865

560
886
1,930

808
664
861
850
930
936

9,842
1 1,833
14,001
1 1,228
7,488
2,104
4,146
10,832
11,490
1 1 ,759
12,929
15,745

38,660
41,910
50,633
43,345
35,873
39,987
48,147
56,855
60,324
46,492
36,074
37,411
232 44,643

37,602
47,394
44,474
41,647
45,258
45,320
48,137
39,577
34, 1 1 2
32,168
25,099
31,743
39,378

854
1,306
1,648
1,691
1,833
1,804

14,080
11,118
13,910
13,391
14,032
14,733
15,644
13,433
13,853
14,880
15,618
14,879
14,131

17,989
18,468
20,294
20,166
20,962
21,831
19,611
15,277
12,182
13,402
J0,456
1 1 ,786
16,869

857
856
878
777
913
1,103
907
291
417
257
419
908

2.92
3.03
3.24
3.27
3.31
3.29
3.39
3.53
3.78
3.95
4.06
4.22

60
65
66
61
62
64
67
73
84
87
91
93

80
89
95
88
90
96
105
123
164
185
200
230

6,222
6,296
6,870
7,615
9,646
8,725
8,953
9,991
9,196
9,153
7,905
6,535
8,092

2,378
2,455
2,753
3,291
4,367
3,980
3,945
4,697
4,272
4,451
3,633
2,820
3,587

3,844
3,841
4,116
4,324
5,278
4,746

1,858
1,913
2,061
2,156
2,071
2,154

1,039
996
1,070
1,101
1,166
1,211

5,008
5,294
4,924
4,703
4,273
3,715
4,506

2,090
1,928
1,813
1,884
1,886
2,162
1,998

1,059
982
886
f,027
1,124
1,223
1,074

4.25
4.37
4.37
4.86
4.46
4,75
4.70
5.16
5.07
5.14
5.28
4.91
4.77

90
92
92
92
92
93
87
93
92
93
87
78
90

229
213
214
240
244
248
225
246
238
226
234
202

6,400
6,446
7,002
6,826
8,167
8,765
9,004
8,773
7,554
7,638
6,307
6,567
7,454

2,774
2,815
2; 998
3,106
4,063
4,461
4,497
4,478
4,059
4,083
3,232
3,101
3,639

3,625
3,631
4,005
3,720
4,099
4,304

1,935
2,098
2,143
2,064
1,990
2,125

1,111
1,092
1,165
1,184
964
1,044

4,507
4,294
3,495
3,554
3,075
3,466
3,815

1,940
2,021
1,954
1,642
1,764
1,827

1,117
1,167
1,075
746
687
909

1,959

1,022

5.06
5.03
4.81
5.35
4.91
5.27
5.12
5.62
5.53
5.60
5.70
5.25
5.27

86
88
89
89
89
89
83
88
90
89
84
73
86

227 38,380 36,581
211 46,695 42,690
205 47,587 44,722
245 41,823 40,574
246 37,517 41,271
248 45,627 59,432
227 52,964 58,525
236 68,081 42,926
240 64,865 32,503
224 53,854 34,029
225 44,540 25,648
204 44,071 36,280
230 48,834 41,265

5,948
5,691
6,659
7,847
8,352
8,401
7,300
7,486
7,285
6,494
6,367
6,458
7,024

3,037
2,849
3,409
3,984
4,441
4,586
4,008
4,098
3,888
3,396
3,433
3,479
3,717

2,910
2,841
3,250
3,863
3,911
3,816
3,292
3,390
3,396
3,099
2,934
2,979
3,307

2,341
1,981
2,554

5.41
5.38
5.15
5.62
5.16
5.48
5.27
5.84
5.59
5.71
5.81
5.25
5.47

83
86
85

2,525
2,426
2,330
2,387
1,979
2,125
2,297
2,079
2,638
2,305

1,179
877
1,282
1,174
1,049
1,116

78
81
86
86
80
67
82

222 39,348 40,048
222 47,540 48,161
207 55,907 54,681
228 50,397 53,899
234 47,743 53,966
233 51,062 71,695
211 64,588 77,820
222 79,459 53,498
223 73,172 42,372
213 54,039 37,532
218 39,301 31,925
194 40,723 37,437
221 53,607 50,253

2,152
2,078
2,568
2,798
2,794
2,713
2,371
1,795
2,395
2,215

5,628
5,429
6,466
7,103
7,638
8,130
7,647
8,559
8,402
8,220
7,364
7,244
7,319

3,104
2,934
3,665

2,523
2,495
2,801
3,163
3,135
3,271
2,999
3,251
3,267
3,055
3,044
3,037
3,004

2,508
2,565
2,762
2,365
2,606
2,562
2,857
2,452
2,356
2,478
2,236
2,216
2,497

80
83
81
83
83
84

211 40,553 42,636
213 51,656 55,067
205 59,457 65,836
230 53,434 62,677
239 50,283 60,413
238 56,902 88*305

1,634
1,524
2,122
1,985
2,083
3,384

77
81
84

207
231
232
228
225
208
225

8
32I
5
467
8
542
S
535
8
552
a

10,214
8,677
8,857
8,094
8,018
9,193
8,558
8,712
8,374
8,924
8,737
9,762
8,843

2,909
3,466
5,218
6,340
6,130
5,038
3,601
1,980
2,206
2,646
3,800
12,413

2,058
2,281
2,442
2,186
2,423
2,212
1,699
780
773
617
868
1,562

Thous.
of dol .

1,378
1,161
1,180
1,064
1,061
1,215
1,139
1,166
1,104

3,041
2,543
2,062
2,086
2,196
1,368
1,081
458
422
522
1,140
1,837

,844
,672
,662
,569
,513
,687
,822
9
,363
2,807
4,421
9
5,I22
*4,094

Thous. M i l l i o n s

3,789
4,387
4,776
4,377
4,586
4,379
5,065
8,663
11,857
13,159
12,730
10,489

23,728
29,628
34,109
29,168
22,686
12,928
14,347
6,392
5,087
6,997
11,375
28,201

3,563
3,833
4,412
4,371
4,346
3,494
3,394
8
2,6I3
2,753
2,861
»2,758
9
2,342

Passenger
revenues

596
696
764
689
707
684
839
1,589
2,158
2,356
2,273
1,723

24,733
29,923
34,824
30,202
24,932
14,769
14,397
8,188
8,698
12,857
15,506
29,653

5,407
5,506
6,073
5,940
5,859
5,181
5,216
*3,975
5,560
7,282
*7,880
9
6,435

Revenue
passenger
miles

J0

589
682
290
138
187
347
742

I9U7
January • •
March
Apri |
May
July

October
November > .. • « > •
Month 1 y average
I9U8

April
May
JU]y

Monthly average
I9U9
March
Apri 1
May
July

October
Monthly average
1950

April
May

October
Monthly average

3,940
4,503
4,860
4,648
5,308
5,135
5,165
4,320
4,207
4,316

1,047
928
1,166
1,313
1,079
1,576
1,149
1,412
1,588
1,551
1,339
1,447
1,460
1,668
1,477
1,307
1,157
1 ;074
1,011
1,374

5.41
5.43
5.25
5.73
5.26
5.64
5.43
6.13
5.98
6.17
6.27
5.78
5.71

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 241, 242.




84
84
84

86
79
66
81

78,030 "80,854
96,425 "61,804
88,706 "44,776
59,768 "36,058
46,242 "31,689
44,810 "39,453
60,522 "55,797

2,233
1,997
2,429
2,047
1,702
1,566
1,759
1,300
1,193
1,556
1,750
1,395
1,707

3,020
2,238
2,061
1,938
1,318
2,300
1,815
1,569
1,461
1,883

I2

2, 122

24,972

164
203
229

3,271
3,300
1,474
833
326
242

1,129

975
935
1,040
1 ,028
1,016
1,020
1,008
922
933
1,014

955
871
947
880

10,610
9,328
9,364
8,676
8,254
9,516
9,334
9,128
9,240
9,183
8,395
8,417
9,120
10,814
8,600
8,663
7,883
7,370
8,135
7,731
7,587
7,732
7,512
7,260
7,750
8,086
9,577
7,881
8,069
7,555
6,229
8,009
7,826
8,444
8,513
8,658
7,905
8,608
8,106

115

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATIONS-COMMUNICATIONS
TELEGRAPH, CABLE, AND RADIOTELEGRAPH CARRIERS 2

TELEPHONE CARRIERS 1

YEAR AND
MONTH

Total

Station
revenues

Message
tolls

Operating
expenses,
before
taxes

Net
operating
income

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

F b

a

84,552
91,309
96,559
96,838
101,970
108,181

55,911
59, 166
62,603
63,622
66,622
70,599

21,314
24,112
25,346
24,668
26,621
28,639

119,624
131, 556
147,787
158,953
173, 195
187,925

75,917
"80,444
85,388
88,713
93,461
104,223

199,501
193,0 14
203,062
149,986
180,855
201,645
205,213
205,886
209,182
217,791
213,223
226,039
200,450

5

Operat i ng
revenues

Operating
expenses,
including
depreciation

Net
operating
revenues

3

Operating
revenues

Operating
expenses,
including
depreciation

Net
operating
revenues

Operating
revenues

Operating
expenses,
including
depreciation

Net
operating
revenues

Thousands of dollars

Thousands

Thousands of dollars
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

Telephones
in
service,
end of
month

Radiotelegraph

Ocean-cable

Wire- telegraph

Operating revenues

8,860
9,653
9,774
8,906
9,163
9,554

7,630
8,241
8,754
8,244
8,328
8,634

850
983
505
69
24.3
319

1,374
1,451
1,570
1,416
1,577
1,505

1,091
1,097
1,200
[,209
1,229
1,162

243
312
319
157
282
272

753
829
976
877
1,031
1,155

697
723
760
754
800
843

61
109
216
85
186
252

3
2I,240
3
22,626
3
24,040
3
24,45I
3
25,467
3

28,963

10,882
12,155
13,922
14,442
15,179
14,636

9,533
10,553
12,609
12,698
13,908
I'4,45I

731
989
668
1,088
601
*652

1,665
1,897
2, 188
2,467
2,221
1,891

1,148
1,255
1,294
1,389
1,528
1,650

431
539
772
932
578
110

1,316
1,055
1, 124
1,398
1,872
1,870

925
793
806
1,000
1,263
1,772

294
201
267
339
558
48

20,455
22,072
23,628

29,253
29,568
29,878

15,730
14,450
15,564

14,081
12,693
13,470

29,970
30,061
30,294

15,804
15,369
14,454

13,248
16,314
16,895

30,558
30,798
31,063

21 ,357
18,788
17,088
16,420
16, 147
16,370

14,880
14,444
14,466

1,957
[,784
1,966
1,906
1,953
1,893
2,029
1,974
1,996

1,744
1, 771"
1,792
1,837
1,917
1,758
2,011
1,800
1,820

52
!68
d
9

5,800
11,506
17,922

537
688
1,102
4,423
2,287
1,576
465
688
922

1,853
1,739
1,831
1,903
1,944
1,932
1,998
1,961
1,923

19,200
20,821
22,017
17,490

31,426
31,726
32,099

16,663
14,650
16,427
16,638

14,530
14,236
14,633
14,422

1,128
*568
1,091
1,195

2,062
1,93 f
2,322
1,981

1,890
1,837
[,847
1,835

1,793
1,722
1,839
1,666
1,702
1,675
1,673
1,815
1,853
1,991
1,767
2,249
1,812

15,192
14,084
16,055
15,014
15,482
16,508
15, 107
15,403
15,290

14,508
13,210
14,190

d

22,692
24,075
23,671
19,934
23,268
22,514

30,704
30,940
31,221
31,497
31,756
32,008
32, 245
32,490
32,706

14,224
14,610
14,759
15,091
14,490
14,3)3

d
!85
d

25, l~74
23,074
20,471

32,972
33,205
33,462

14,842
[4,493
15,959

14,187
14,069
17, 154

1,773
1,629
1,885
2,089
2,012
2,055
1,924
[,908
2,010
1,991
1,882
2,270
1,953

1,538
1,567
1,843
1,787
1,758
1,702
1,776
1,675
1,678
1,677
1,662
1,761
1,702

176

1,874
1,865
2,022
1,887
2,021
1,991
1,826
1,892
1,948
1,817
1,788
1,882
1,901

1,565
1,540
1,617
1,649
1,631
1,784
1,764
1,733
1,617
1,506
1,548
1,660
1,635

359
d
83
907

1,762
1,620
1,901

1,548
1,584
1,703

1,646
1,902
1,943
2, 189
2,295
2,254
2,265
2,232
2,638
2,054

1,568
1,612
1,552

16,735
19,888
18,901
17,481
19,944
20,296

"34,012
43, 102
54,087
61,136
69,469
72,905

59,434
61,140
65,610
66,483
68,133
71,435
77,896
5
83,054
93,363
101,553
113,679
141,803

21,087
19,864
20,85!"
19,950
23,500
22,659

111,663
109,997
112,820

76,031
71,082
78, 134

153,408
144,958
153,086

97,339
106,834
113,386
114,583
114,852
118,151

40,758
61,656
75,496
78,016
78,088
77,956

128,494
150,288
161,992
171,619
167,807
170,833

121,986
121,613
127, 149
114,198

82,554
78, 158
85,223
73,596

175,645
168,632
180,212
160,581

I5,23I
16, 222

3

3
17, 195
3
17, 704
3
1 8, 607
3

19, 690

I9H7
March
ApH 1
May

f

July

October

Month 1 y average

d

d

104
147
d
35

d

d

174
d
6
6
d

ll
69
169
d
41
d

1,878
1,934
2,117
ff

l,897

d

134
d
89
d
74

*309
*334
d
343
d

379
*218
!42

d

49
239
60
7d
' 156
d

I9H8
S

2I9,032
214,601
226,567
223,384
226,803
229,624
227,889
232, 153
232,684

125, 356
123,931
127,561
127,833
128,762
130,669
128,763
129,496
131,899

S

8

8

8

309
*83
900

* 229, 445

130,338

173, 238
165,431
178,006
174,687
176,393
179,664
183,987
182,583
[84,220
184,510
85,855
84,532
190,522
201,555
90J7I
83,486 "181,205

244,730
235, 104
250,308
248,446
252,895
256,625
252,433
260,939
259,714
265,211
265,476
274,700

141,460
138,685
142,903

86,153
79,365
89,812

194,828
186,275
199,922

21,910
21,455
22,534

143,620
145, 4 [9
148,419

194,859
198,885
198,659
197,447
201,637
198,614

24,335
24,670
26,864

146,259
148,583
151,345

87,374
89,642
89,628
88,269
94,227
90,288

25,025
27,774
29,217

35,345
35,489
35,651

13,582
14,870
14,523

13,939
13,964
13,420

155,767
158,161
161,764

91,065
88,975
94,382

197,061
198,733
207,686

33,488
32,671
33,068

35,837
36,022
36, 255 i

13,944
13,413
14,584

12,984
12,673
13,363

148,532

89,098

197,884

26,919

14,283

13,690

d

d

March
April
May
July

236,767
237,619
246,605
Monthly average

8

l"34,444
136,254
139,080

79,475
76,190
84,335
80,714
82,8C7
83,406
83,325
86,571
84,453

20,580
22,798
22,666

22,577

15,286

14,567

34,232
34,450
34,692

14,024
13,227
14,955

14,124
13,171
14,345

34,887
35,060
35,214

14,354
14,819
15, 098

14,167
14,228
13,901

108
74 1"
d
759

50
164
*63
293
1,989
d

d

d

!61

57

d
!23
d

!02

92
60
170
d
!2
18
138
123
28
294
62

*l,848
!,754
1,811

1,801
1,839
1,925
1,863
1,791
1,831
1,843
1,840
2,202
1,862

9

1,806
1,758
1,890
1,775
1,852
1,825
1,844
1,814
[,773
1,786
1,845
2,175
8
I,844

9,d18
d
75
d
!40
d

44
88
13
*55
d
93
d
16
d

d
30
d

65
37

d
? d

' 51

1949
January
March
April
May
July

Monthly average

255,499

d
942
d
756
d

166

d
612
d

d

254
360
1,123
156
314

253
62
596

145
74
38
76

1,820
1,844
2,067
1,896
1,979
1,950
1,793
1,925
1,957
1,938
1,938
2,255
1,947

1,783
1,747
1,856
1,862
1,843
1,845
1,809
1,800
1,696
1,741
1,827
1,892

•j;
13

1,883
1,784
2,017

1,790
1,700
1,835

!05
116
207

1,774
1,967
2,055

1,742
1,803
1,781

418
510
507
494
590
672
278

2,228
2,408
2,244

1,808
1,795
1,819
1,787
1,804
2,057
1,810

106
117
211
47
170
10
d

127
d
20
t49

1,809

d

36
27
148
d
S3
52
[6
d
99
46
185
126
46
282
61

1950
March
Apri 1
May

Monthly average

271,019
262,131
280,803

161,650
159,375
164,709

90,417
84,093
97,096

200,786
191,542
204,642

32,603
33, 198
36,448

36,426
36,605
36,813

13,241
12,636
14,565

12,756
11,887
12,798

275,806
285,947
287,467

163,935
168,157
169,767

92,636
98,504
98,275

196,628
208,569
204,849

37,873
37,310
33,929

36,999
37, 158
37,304

13,755
15,192
15,378

12,467
13,262
13,086

474
1,090
1,469

289,528
300,617
292,847

169,124
172,540
173,265

100,646
108, 189
99,290

205,664
211,798
205, 109

41,489
35,337
39,584

37,441
37,620
37,790

14,738
16,022
15,041

13,272
13,716
13,364

303,234
298,071
311,414

178,120
178, 184
181,781
"170,050

104,346 212,572
208, 249
98,941
107,994 222,491
"98,369 "206,075

41,369
40,861
40,921
"38, 109

37,987
38,166
38,437

15,531
15,251
16,643

13,358
13,439
14,506

14,833

13,159

671
1,525
940
1,461
1,135
1,485
893

"288,241

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 242.




1,563
1,581
1,553
1,569
1,470
1,691
1,583

d

2,331
2,326
2,583
2,133

d

20
!3
83

d

d

71
64
175
325
525
335
453
437
453
229

116

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS-CHEMICALS
INORGANIC CHEMICALS, PRODUCTION 1

Ammon i a, Calcium
synarsethetic
nate
anhy(comdrousQ
mer( commercial)
cial P

YEAR AMD
MONTH

Short
tons

1939 monthly average 8 ..
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average

..
..
..
..
..
..

Thous.
of ib.

Carbon
dioxide,
liquid,
gas,
and
solid 3

Calcium
carbide
(commer- 2
cial)'

Short
tons

Thous.
of Ib.

(9)

25,902

Hydrochloric
acid
(100%
HCIJ

Chlorine,
gas«

Short tons

Lead
arsenate
(acid
and
basic)

Nitric
acid
(1001
HN0 3 ) 2

Oxygen
(high
purity)

Thous.
of Ib.

Short
tons

M i l . of
cu. ft.

(*5

8,009

(*)

14,655
13,978

42,867

10,319

(*)

41,773
45,279
45,282
45,304
45,721
5
60,46J

J0
4,678
J5

7,OII
6,238
3,696
"2,343
2,949

30,858
41,732
54,918
65,786
56,047
47,512

49,835
57,311
64,187
74,365
74,605
71,828

66,736
82,484
101,201
105,197
99,340
97,094

18,974
24,743
28,540
31,752
33,963
28,465

^6,326
^5,313
6,163
7,559
5,877
4,722

28,915
35,638
40,266
39,310
37,257
I5
47,8I9

89,762
85,663
95,859

1,765
1,543
1,221

50,675
45,411
52,466

112,041
103,348
119,057

35,158
33,979
37,007

93,007
97,107
91,681

2,320
5,492
8,859

51,830
56,286
48,136

60,491
49, 858
62,449
81,330
96,487
96,700

112,434
123,736
124,067

34,652
36,966
33, 196

96,768
93,461
88,120

10,645
5,064
3,107

53,388
50,827
47,177

110,228
107,712
102,410

121,336
125,992
124,178

33,654
34,733
33,541

4,923
3,691
4,481
5,470
3,694
1,436
447

95,826
92,185
97,773

2,272
2,709
2, 190
3,932

48,336
48,462
55,343

80,016
61,368
57,996

127,245
124,634
128,797

36,461
37,609
38,149

50,695

80,587

120,572

35,425

Phos- .
phor i c
acid

(m%

H/OJ 2

Soda
ash,
ammon i asoda
process
(98-IO<$
Na 2 C0 3 ) 5

Sodium
bichromate
and
chromate

Sodium
hydroxide
(m%
NaOH) 5

Sod i urn
silicate,
soluble
silicate
glass
(anhvdrous) 7

Sodium
sulfate,
Glauber's
salt
and
crude
salt
cake

Short tons

235,500

4,847

87,117

724
i,067
1,378
1,541
1,162
906

55,222
51,451
53,071
58,048
60,912
74,551

300,569
315,715
367,300
378,200
364,585
357,019

6,951
119,101
6,580 131,181
6,830 148,224
6,831 155,954
6,723 155,359
7,124 156,074

32,182
26,876
30,155
35,696
34,224
34,363

57,963
64,236
64,751
66,341
62,013
57,908

100,308
95,906
103,113

1,101
1,010
1,218

78,892
74,926
89,050

380,589
350,634
383,753

6,979
5,954
7,129

173,614
157,149
179,323

39,991
35,884
42,120

66,304
63,244
70,092

101,317
101,656
97,149

1,146
1,188
1,089
1,066
1,105
1,093

82,452
82,372
89,492

367,847
396,282
374,083

«7,089
7,474
7,426

168,624
183,449
181,200

50,267
39,726
32,814

69,984
74,502
69,432

86,920
88,083
87,249

377,976
363,890
359,004

7,331
7,219
7,350

181,793
181,720
177,012

37, 1 26
35,472
36,329

64,996
65,942
65,414

1,314
1,212
1,251
1,149

99,213
89,353
90,412

395,609
379,821
389,656

8,413
7,527
7,983

186,254
181,298
182,806

43,724
45,233
40,061

70,293
71,245
73,846

86,535

376 , 595

7,323

177,854

39,896

68,775

1, 293
1,280
1,385
1,384
1,393
1,310

93,664
89, 130
103,140
95,766
96,725
93,768

383,481
360,437
404,525
357,752
360,110
347,656

7,664
7,106
7,971
8,184
7,962
7,916

189,772
r80,897
198,784
186,425
186,481
192,400

39,304
44,090
55,384
38,773
33,588
39,093

73*509
65,187
70,369
72,061
74,258
66,345

J5

I9H7
March
Ap r j ]
May

.,

July

October

n

h
Month 1 y average .....
1948

F h

Apri i

Ju]y

93,101
95,405
90,550
100,142
92,640
82,408
81,364

2,003
2,433
3,379
3,970
3,910
5,957

58,091
55,006
61,489
57,649
59,009
54,585

89,642
85,556
86,062

3,273
899
(16)
721
(18)

53,375
57, 443
55,164
57,805
55,347
57,971
56,911

92,79!
93,923
99,303
Monthly average
I9H9

90,816

(18)

17

(18}

99,057
90,917
103,418

March

2,270

(16}

129

I8

6 1,437
63,617
74,902
87,573
100,529
108,162
123,100
125,197
105,671
75,437
65,047
63,979

129,654
122,529
132,855
127,179
131,952
135,139

J

17

2,5I6

99,318
101,558
104,096
99,172
103,834
100,546
101,041
94,904
86,487
81,888

506

92^594
90,318
95,570

1,228
1,351
1,301

94,905
101,152
104,371

398,871
394,215
357,618

7,850 196,034
7,783 203,400
8,200 196,289

38,230
36,085
38,232

65,237
68,496
73,135

99, 190
91,348
95,099

1,455
111,731
1,411 102,580
1,433
106,901
1 ,352 99,486

406,603
398,158
406,026

8,734 211,962
8,277 212,620
8,328 221,605

38,617
46,868
38,049

76,935
74,813
72,645

381,288

7,998

198,056

40,526

71,083

372, 224
329,076
349,849
312,647
285,741
309,379

35,914
31,683
35,423

72,790
67,852
65,936

32,579
43,277
37,658

61,147
54,798
48,706

26,446
28,284
37,159
49,912
46,073
41,794

42,489
59,107
49,690
56,479
59,325
56,158

37,184

57,873

87,888

38,189

61,918
56,480
58,123

64,055
61,467
76,475

152,956
136,551
148,831

40,760
39,424
43,016

3,866
4,089
2,833

97,854
90,545
85,680

50,763
45,804
47,424

79,688
107,904
120,031

140,846
143,718
134,572

41,081
38,767
36,022

1,627
711
784

101,790
99,800
97, 476

139,163
147,825
147,214
151,128
155,943
168,282

36,813
40,599
42,010
44,094
45,420
45,983

(ls)

44,227
42,009
40, 286

108,604
115,667
124,900

V^,
1,548

47,274
55,212
55,836

135,474
136,147
98,712
84,768
69,157
69,671

I,334

50,446

91,962

147,252

41,166

1,206

56,849
51,317
59,336

63,180
59,120
77,086

158,202
151,513
167,091

18

3,229
3,697
3,654
3,814
3,127
2,097

1,648
I7
2,053

41 ,062
40,354
40,596

109,505
113,894
105,443

107,838

he

33,942
36,913
38,990

July

Monthly average

(16
\16

95,921
95,154
94,564

131,485
142,599
1 36, 569
147,780
147,638
154,656
136,670

109,306
110,129
103,217

I7

H

%0,296
35,290
37,670
37,655
39,588
35,907

Apri 1
May

1,159
1,515
1,871
3,070
2,969

(18\

(15)
(16)
fl8)
\18)

(16)

94,402

1,426 111,278
1,385 106,400
1,495
116,276
1,389 1 1 1 , 1 1 0
1,307 1 14,043
1,074
102,883
1,063 109,669
1,205 119,683
1,156 119,689
662 135,018
1,011 127,680
1,329 120,815
1,209 116,212

326,335

8,913 209,974
7,987 188,436
8,116 193,034
7,105 175,880
5,286 176,703
4,644 170,283
4,029 163,678
5,575 175,933
5,552 182,143
5,938 189,367
5,781 196,575
6,726 201,012
6,304 185,252

890

90,382
93,308
95,721
85,208
91,832
99,925

I,406

94,127

47,871
43,315
50,708

3,217
3,756
5,568

105,575
101,386
98,906

1,369
1,253
1,427

132,745
129,191
128,987

338,552
319,578
368,746

7,350 187,201
6,771 180,945
7,835 205,354

36,410
31,416
38,693

60,069
54,820
60,773

135,319
146,673
135,526

361,328
388,169
291,681

7,452 210,344
7,907 219 641
8,135 200,836

41,300
45,588
40,899

59,096
54,377
49,567

141,107
136,187
131,302

185,885
180,849
170,142

54,725
61,820
70,333

142,103
142,534
132,912

334,296
370,649
443,706

47,317
55,544
54,708

77,157
75,882
80,924

1 1 1 ,032

1,482

136,216

312,798

5,492
i16s}
5,649
7,418
H
(18)
8,424
8,577 233,284
9,670 244,883
7,557 ^ l O . S I l

29,929
32,278
37,707

119,661
124,376
133,483

1,432
1,447
1,404
1,400
1,512
1,529
1,666
1,647
1,703

40,982

63,295

(16)
(16)
(16

L

17

289,943
305,469
317,406
328,899
360,971
354,412

1950
January
February

124,079
115,976
123,996

18

4 )
(18)

AprM
May

134,452
133,842
127,295

2,848
4,898
9,334

54,837
59,107
56,482

92,408
114,286
131,314

168,878
177,269
167,721

51,319
52,157
50,635

4,694
4,406
2,326

114,629
111,511
104,604

July

125,027
124,617
128,596

10,274
8,920
2,850

52,388
55,237
55,323

139,130
133,728
107,708

173,788
173,117
165,828

51,288
51,521
52,785

(18)
(18)

105,831
105,206
107,210

136,736
141,373
146,280

3,390
3,140
2,614

57,436
54,320
58,770

187,666
185,537
192,604

58,492
57,893
57,389

4,947

55,950

94, 1 56
82,902
73,546
97,381

172,435

52,114

August

Monthly average....

130,189

I9

2,196
2,924
3,598
4,632
20
3,732

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 242, 243.




r\

117

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS CHEMICALS Continued
INORGANIC CHEMICALS1

ORGANIC CHEMICALS

Sulfuric acid

Production
(m%
H2SO,)2

YEAR AND
MONTH

Short
tons

Price,
wholesale,
66°,
tanks,
at
works3

Alcohol
Acetic
acid
(synthetic
and natural),
production*

Dol . per
short ton

564,174
646,165
703,512
770,184
793,511
766,824

882,990
830,824
920,816

16.50
16.50
16.50

870,121
892,691
856,129
851,598
864,092
856,783
897, 297
884,365
967,235
881,245

16.50
16.50
16.50
16.50
16.50
16.50
16.50
16.50
16.13
16.47

976, 191
934,515
1,001,378
948,269
977,490
882,261
883,537
943,009
907,227
985,052
983,206
'. ... 1,033,813

15.00
15.00
15.00
15.00
15.00
15.00
15.00
15.00
15.00
17.00
17.00
17.00
15.53

1,012,623
916,357
1,026,297
954,096
976,682
901,132
871,042
916,133
884,658
936,109
985,589
1,051,165

17.00
17.00
17.00

41,366
34,739
30,496

17.00
17.00
17.00
17.00
17.00
17.00
17.00
17.00
17.00

952,657

17.00

29,617
29,521
25,420 29,698
31,638
34,788
39,667
39,923
39,824
9
30, 831

1,019,803
967,335
1,071,299
,057,073
,104,335
,039,938
July
,047,544
,051,694
o i .
,057,851
,137,367
,121,357
December • ......>...< ,183,514
Monthly average
1,071,592

17.00
17.00
17.00

36,765
31,147
37,441

17.75
17.75
17.75
17.75
17.75
17.75
19.33
19.85
19.97

37,506
41,012
37,633
39,520
41,593
38,300

1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

7
7

333, 291
4JI,77I

7

19H7
January .......>•.......
April
May
July

October
Monthly average
I9U8

399, 584

10

f h

March
Apr! |
May

«

i

h

December
Monthly average
I9U9
March
Apri *
May
July

October

.

Monthly average
1950

954,662

F h

March
Aprj l
May

18.06

Ethyl alcohol5
Production
(at
industrial
alcohol
plants)

Thousands of pounds

15.50
15.50
16.04
16.50
16.50
16.50
16.50
16.50
16.50
16.50
16.50
16.50

1935 monthly average ..

Acetic
anhydride,
production*

Acetylsalicyl ic
acid
(aspirin),
production*

9,705
11,407
14,791
9,570
15,096
(a)
9
8
9
9

23,911
28, 368
27, 758
24, 930
26, 063

35,152
30,670
33,620
30,376
33,876
31,729
35,897
35,365
28,606

(a)
35,864

9
38, 369
9
4I,294
9
43, 729
9

43, 493

Stocks, end of month

Total

industrial
alcohol
bonded
warehouses

Denaturing
plants

Withdrawn
for
denatu ration

Withdrawn
taxpaid

Thousands of proof gal lt>ns
338
365
416
325
448
534
674
721
9
724
9
785
9
9I2
9
827

16,102
16,421
17,953
16,057
18,469
21,952
31,787
30,442
37,523
56,092
42,631
20,516

41,939
168,534
113,174
125,033
91,764

20,240
20,699
23,269
29,590
25,636
18,076

8,130
8,303
8,239
7,742
9,492
1 1 , 1 86

8,079
8,340
8,230
7,725
9,495
1 1 , 165

1,986
2,046
1,489
1,247
1,593
1,826

10,019
37,693 "*M46
111,310 57,224
37,079 76,094
41,101 83,932
34,189 57,575

2,627
932
483
1,226
3,148
4,590

14,876
17,156
30,733
45,363
33,455
14,646

14,898
16,938
29,954
45,167
33,597
15,984

1,166
2,679
10,150
18,448
19,147
9,607

15,040
1 1 , 573
12,777
13,667
13,926
14,150
14,605
16,468
18,609
2 1 , 594
18,624
17,700
15,728

15,015
12,361
12,673
13,464
14,095
13,687
15,062
16,415
18,712
2 1 , 680
19,030
16,935
15,761

2,216
1,423
1,521
1,712
1,531
1,981
1,519
1,566
1,449

12,576
11,051
13,016
13,311
13,754
12,973
12,543
14,529
15,660
15,962
16,013
15,765
13,929

12,432
11,243
13,046
13,206
14,211
13,138
12,488
14,203
15,619
15,440
16,175
15,257
13,871

1,851
1,653
1,613
1,712
1,245
1,073
1 , 1 19
1,435
1,469
1,977
1,817
2,191
1,596

12,929
10,112
14,088

2,193
3,232
4,248

12,996
12,975
14,430
10,557
12,450
15,337

5,708
6,604
8,746
8,268
8,126
6,732

15,471
15,541
15,066
13,496

6,306
5,358
3,899
5,785

15,200
13,205
17,086
15,922
16,850
18,517
18,204
17,120
18,474

3,464
3,429
2,873

30,215
30,676
28,214

22,927
,€1,294
21,992

7,288
9,381
6,222

27,775
21,409
23,622

4,350
3,260
3,175

26,150
29,258
27,016
27,764
28,637
24,291
26,578
22,787
22,637
27,019

24,089
27,452
25,323
25,699
26,928
22,777
25,882
22,170
21,783

2,061
1,807
1,694

25,227
25,743
26,065
26,624
27,741
30,345

29,560
30,439
3 1 , 1 63
9
32, 426

23,556
27,982
23,793
26,833
29,121
29,788
38,939
28,457
26,625
26,280

24,026

2,992

2,555
2,170
2,377
2,768
2,696
3,201
4,280
4,630
4,090
3,296

34,189
32,624
34,605

62,700
58,184
64,849

979
985
1,054

17,396
20,951
29,265

60,103
64,641
57,784
63,246
63,004
69,240

1,061
559
649
249
905
1,043

69,857
73,450
67,941

1,079
1,088
1,113
9
9I8

27,389
29,852
27,668
23,833
25,746
27,965
29,820
33,603
30,795
27,024

20,738
22,654
29,413
31,032
34,353
37,699
38,114
35,654
31,721

510
1,232
395

33,261
39,091
38,041
37,745
31,626
35,437
38,322
41,238
43,496
9
35, 184

21,248
23,886
29,808
31,601
34,874
38,273
38,487
36,098
32,133
29,592
31,999
34,917
31,910

42,476
40,218
36,352
38,330

9

66,520
57,807
48,157
39,459
39,775
35,334
40,528
50,785
62,927
68,704
70,853
72,458

1,180
1,069
609
804
940
1,009
250
908
813

54, 372

9

69, 1 40
67,356
73,287
55,734
75,183
74,992
80,743
83,012
77,963
77,364
78,221
79,462
75,205

26,567
22,376
28,426

2,065
1,709
1,514
697
618
854

35,307
30,112
24,788
27,063

569
521
574

16,677
16,879
21,048
23,812
24,807
22,962

28,738
31,496
34,317
31,327

373
444
412
853
503
601
582

22,646
26,263
28,716
30,075
29,134
29,339
24,363

36,587
37,434
37,454

567
293
288

23,661
20,165
27,834

43,373
49,441
50,544
53,249
53,513
50,645
41,920
36,230
33,204
43,633

469
502
471
515
3,061
1,775

27,027
25,770
30,593
18,663
25,176
24,362

1,216
969
745

927
843
873

36,232
33,855
31,796
23,760
26,660
22,770
22,680
23,181
22,516

863

26,735

37,154
37,727
37,741
43,842
49,942
51,015
53,764
56,575
52,420
43,135
37,199
33,949
44,539

829
824
934

24,688
24,254
27,304

31,273
28,384
24,049

30,377
27,700
23,512

896
684
537

27,411
24,044
30,321

796
867
921
672
1,080
1,116
1,081
885
766
898

31,210
33,410
31,102

25,729
28,502
23,248

24r829
27,614
22,284

901
888
964

31,727
33,098
37,391
40,910
35,256
34,763
32,091

21,619
24,580
29,432

20,489
23,886
29,088
35,979
42,735
43,251

1,130
694
344

28,855
29,418
35,468
33,018
27,870
26,611
31,151
23,813
20,910
28,243

36,597
44,066
44,010
30,124

Stocks,
end of
month

1,730
2,440
2,547
2,069
1,903
2,107

22,399
18,416
19,455

64, 933

Consumption
(withdrawals)

13,742
14,381
J4,401
13,401
16,648
19,847
26,793
31,136
56,729
84,144
61,656
28,957

925
1,024
832
,043
,053
,155
998
,126
,083
,092
,016
615
9
1,018

9

Production

Thousands of wine gallons

49,157
45,662
54,206
53,086
54,249
41,433
53,627
53,478
50,308
55,071
55,347
57, 507
9
52, 672

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 243, 244.




Denatured alcohol5

29,312

2,581
2,678
3,237
2,827
2,838
2,933
2,957
3,432
3,809
4,702
5,114
3,159
3,355

12,855
11,121
15,121
14,468
13,883
16,575

27,117
26,838
24,907

2,943
3,184
2,944
2,541
3,022
3,040
2,655
3,587
3,672
3,936
4,289
2,288

906

25,176

3,175

13,638

2,750
2,547
3,846
3,552
3,257
4,188

14,771
13,188
16,539
15,402
15,994
19,146

4,986
6,928
3,660
3,422
3,877
3,035
9
3, 940

18,719
17,733
16,708
19,273
16,582
21,265
17,109

619
1,331
759
812

10,086
12,314
13,948
15,056
14,612
13,618

18,727
16,861
19,888
17,169

1,351
944
1,720
1,578

2,346
1,487
2,099
2,611
3,199
1,467
2,012
1,744
3,118
2,487

118

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS- CHEMICALS -Continued
ORGANIC CHEMICALS
Glycerin, refined (\QQ% basis) 2
Creosote
oil,
production 1

YEAR AND
MONTH

Ethyl
acetate
(8516),
production 1

High gravity and yellow d i s t i l l e d

Production

housands of
gallons
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

Consumption

Stocks,
end of
month

Methanol, production 3

Chemically pure

Production

Consumption

Stocks,
end of
Month

Thousands of pounds

Natural
(100*)

Synthetic
(100%)

Thousands of gallons

8,865
9,994
10,384
8,486
10,808
12,440
11,959
14,608
5
1 4, 599
5
13, 429
5
I3,I93
5
I 1,367

4,822
6,118
5,803
4,644
5,658
6,281
7,891
7,212
5
8,633
5
9,OI6
5
8,8I8
5
7,400

3,976
3,882
4,230
3,562
5,351
5,903
7,185
8,960
8,039
8,072
7,461
5,348

1,689
2,423
2,614
2,243
2,895
3,329
4,745
4,588
4,991
6,275
7,612
6,154

"15,668
"11,730
"15,611
"20,758
"22,113
"26,820
"24,594
"26,010
27,011
37,918
25,888
15,653

5,914
6,760
7,354
7,230
6,884
7,090

877
1,786
1,966
1,687
2,087
2,676

9,009
6,088
5,270
8,267
6,940
7,032

14,140
14,668
14,800
14,381
13,555
12,877
11,673
12,096
13,505
14,010
12,672
14,363
5
13,290

10,185
7,084
7,902
5,984
6,088
6,826
5,822
5,899
6,785
7,181
7,132
8,651
5
7,262

7,538
8,234
8,562
7,618
6,678
6,965
5,483
7,250
8,812
7,936
7,560
8,752
7,616

7,406
7,100
7,865
8,037
7,295
6,699
6,677
6,723
7,210
8,311
7,386
7,754
7,372

14,361
15,460
1 7, 687
18,027
19,188
19,591
19,040
18", 981
19,143
17,595
16,256
17,341
17,723

12,840
11,930
12,184
12,888
11,819
10,885
11,530
12,117
12,488
11,760
13,440
12,595
5
12,078

5,261
5,712
5,850
5,422
5,788
5,763
4,972
5,457
4,830
5,008
4,904
8,279
5
5,I26

8,701
7,946
7,620

7,168
7,088
7,426
7,373
7,256
7,994
6,945
7,275
7,571
7,291
7,005
6,651
7,254

13,247
13,565
14,059
13,433
13,977
13,453
10,672
10,242
10,645
6,254
6,531
10,444
5
I I , 084

6,379
3,646
6,374
6,416
5,368
5,479
5,798
6,424
5,339
6,852
6,469
6,456
*6,872

5,920
4,751
6,234

10,597
10,063
11,424
12,360
12 869
12 769

6,449
6,917
6,899
6,159
9,746
5,624
5,646
7,737
7,922
8,168
7,824
7,665
7,230

6,927
6,159
8,499
6,876
8,420
8,079
4,822
7,419
7,631
8,222
8,821
8,829
7,559

Phthal ic
anhydride,
production 1

Thousands of
pounds

345
381
393
285
318
362

1,504
2,130
2,651
2,169
2,855
3,747

3,300
2,563
2,346
7,173
7,266
5,636

"13,545
"9,773
"21,665
"39,948
"43,343
"30,956
"24,175
"27,066
25,621
41,189
25,838
20,091

402
388
323
280
235
192

4,654
5,195
5,410
5,932
5
6,I89
5
6,398

6,776
7,901
9,5IO
*l 0,227
5
10,485
5
9,396

7,894
8,573
7,582
8,911
8,804
7,980
6,200
7,998
7,956
9,883
8,782
9,202
8,314

6,961
6,349
6,473

18,124
17,919
18,392

6,127
5,943
5,844
5,644
6,521
6,786
7,843
7,173
7,511
6,598

19,198
20,426
20,735
20,274
20,406
19,503
18,314
17,781
17,327
19,033

221
184
195
227
229
177
189
197
194
226
229
257

7, 1 45
6,681
6,991
6,206
6,830
6,551

210

6,779
6,708
6,564
7,065
6,832
7,199
5
6,97I

11,687
10,847
11,690
9,605
10,526
11,764
12,871
12,396
11,800
12,529
12,373
12,893
*1I,456

17,801
18,006
17,974
16,665
15,501
17,961
15,262
14,884
14,013
13,344
13,222
13,680
15,693

i 1 ,065
10,294
1 1 ,434
8,306
7,720
9,210
5,630
8,990
9,484
9,530
9,240
10,600
9,292

8,031
7,388
7,847
7,086
6,767
6,753
5,985
7,561
7,410
7,796
7,536
7,518
7,307

18,624
18,989
21,937
21,766
21,497
22,545
21,041
20,750
20,213
20,623
18,720
20,593
20,608

219
198
2W
207
194
190
214
190
191
186
192
181
197

8,806
9,161
10,944
10,489
12,771
12,880
13,508
14,261
14,577
16,396
16,342
15,950
5
12, 428

12,433
12,048
14,082
13,072
13,632
11,606
12,133
11,567
12,288
15,254
15,921
15,873
5
I3,236

6,289
5,774
6,305
6,182
6,342
6,668
5,700
7,068
7,397
6,913
6,545
6,214
6,450

13,905
12,679
12,406
12,936
12,110
13,596
11,316
11,580
11,790
12,123
13,103
13,591
12,595

10,530
8,956
9,973
8,910
9,246
*8,6I7
6,258
11,591
11,165
11,655
12,426
12,335
10,139

7,908
6,932
7,621
7,065
7,189
'6,947
6,286
8,181
7,729
8,054
7,916
7,209
7,420

22,067
21,823
21,307
20,685
20,393
*I8,2II
14,926
15,674
15,479
17,214
17,838
20,071
18,807

198
172
187
166
223
146
136
157
146
165
165
169
169

14,506
12,783
14,038
11,417
8,864
7,023
7,609
8,059
9,323
11,143
9,789
10,628
5
1 0,527

16,295
12,815
12,470
10,192
9,507
8,018
7,104
10,103
12,602
16,284
16,340
18,075
5
I2,475

5,971
6,082
7,794

14,347
13,564
14,468
13,717
14,302
15,132
13,518
12,297
12,855
13,070
14,180
15,983
13,953

12,840
12,228
12,553
10,880
10,865
9,932
7,430
12,262
12,098
13,435
11,827
12,968
11,610

9,174
7,224
8,158
7,619
8,364
8,011
7,399
9,007
8,450
8,363
8,246
7,961
8,165

22,411
24,645
25,972
26,406
23,678
22,537
18,444
17,787
18,172
19,368
19,115
20,132
21,556

171
145
197
166
175
173
167
184
183
177
182
162
174

11,655
8,767
9,371
9,357
10,063
10,417
11,125
11,395
12,984
12,308
13,474
14,621
11,295

18,174
17,090
18,722
15,436
15,675
16,209
17,615
18,367
19,031
19,902
18,237
20,250
17,892

5

I9U7
January
March
Apr! 1
JUly

September
October

1948

March
April
May
July
October
Monthly average
I9U9
March...
April
May
July

Monthly average....
1950
March
April
Mav

... . . ........

July

Monthly average....

10,929
11,510
11,407
11,756
11,747
13,373
*\ 1,754

6,797
6,447
8,776
4,779
7,045
6,886
6,551
7,069
7,203
7,152

6,213
6,089
7,907
4,692
6,781
7,528
7,550
7,879
6,834
6,532

7,668
8,633
7,961
7,239
8,581
8,007
8,850
8,994
8,257
7,836

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 244.




119

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS-FERTILIZERS
FERTILIZERS
Exports2
Consumption
(14
states)1

YEAR AND
MONTH

Total

N i troge.nous
materials

Imports2
Nitrogenous
materials
Phosphate
materials

Potash
materials

Thousands
of short
tons
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave age
avenge
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

Total
Total

Nitrate
of
soda

Phosphate
materials

Potash
materials

Short tons

340
376
455
402
415
421
451
472
581
578
630
742

138,514
153,806
141,955
146,354
129,756
119,303
135,470
80,540
74,426
73,085
85,328
105,295

21,220
22,863
20,069
19,459
15,489
24,043
14,024
7,203
8,675
3,318
10,351
13,816

108,579
119,542
110,825
117,941
100,176
84,440

1,395
1,174
1,089
899
607
330
361
384
477

193,430
214,442
280,910
181,249
342,502
296,545

1 1 1 ,050
65,246
55,874
58,206
63,227
81,731

6,332
8,586
8,586
7,011
11,396
7,755
7,662
7,033
9,295
9,171
8,724
8,068

131,142
146,333
190,969
144,980
128,246
118,130
91,359
98,854
108,455
115,236
134,121
102,344

72,912
96,142
107,755
99,093
101,811
90,345
80,666
91,268
94,609
96,851
113,414
87,603

47,135
43,386
23,353
62,464
96,037
63,288
82,514
63,755
73,070
87,414
96,967
61,223
66,717

130,085
158,817
237,956
100,457
233,954
214,522
209,426
219,537
181,821
127,772
98,305
189,250
175,159

12,044
9,487
12,445
6,284
6,587
5,690
6,022
7,563
9,222
6,320
11,236
10,040
8,578

56,022
58,176
130,107
162,698
154,627
131,891
92,370
104,887
85,782
102,878
86,056
102,099

45,615
45,753
116,149
131,154
122,067
120,382

209,168
152,850
321,817
276,847
172,381
202,191
264,889
253,085
255,000
230,088
207,704
200,858
228,907

88,927
14,306
172,579
68,429
31,564
34,469

102,242
116,203
128,273
198,171
133,478
161,829
181,354
189,356
183,292

8,000
10,735
10,030
8,563
5,524
3,797

115,322
158,626
147,938
145,160
152,371
104,306

72,046

142,353

5,467
8,109
11,283
10,540
9,845
12,283
8,681

78,688
129,587
87,774
66,405
87,081
116,635
115,824

103,897
135,258
126,912
116,875
120,408
92,041
72,494
121,746
72,330
51,974
74,175
93,869
98,498

42,756
98,587
104,414
99,590
63,127
58,420

310,303
391,164
300,251
271,911

124,806
150,907
159,502
97,302

8,410
8,103
15,392
9,985
11,540
5,631

98,679
144,203
170,937
.152,977
176,584
110,049
69,454
120,479
118,352

528
505
593
817

102,382
92,242
123,799
138,789
129,643
161,062
172,841
229,784
162,598
155,912
186,581
110,806

9,201
8,116
7,993
9,133
7,828
9,824

308
279
519

167,559
215,591
254,928
250,058
207,809
258,996
264,575
351,947
289,754

147,203

9,263

1,177
1,480
1,840

262,125
311,746
368,792

1,535
998
408
325
385
551
598
737
845

446, 192
495,432
450,744
250,642
226,631
283,942
189,531
206,658
145,250

61,925
126,224
148,988
91,136
129,204
128,730

181,362
161,543
182,652
311,684
347,639
289,520

3,406
4,562
9,389
11,819
10,325
7,147

90,482
83,193
50,081
34,229
31,506
28,470

141,469
129,904
213,503
139,759
148,979
77,061

10,989
7,095
12,741
11,984
9,626
8,889

906

303,140

83,681

193,756

8,998

Price,
wholesale,
n i trate
of soda,
crude,
f.o.b.
cars,
port
warehouses3
Dol . per
short
ton

Potash
deliveries"

Short
tons

4, 123
4,600
10,621
4,612
2,215
1,359
2,026
1,908
4,586
11,632
13,387
5,874

48,587
39,476
65,624
35,439
19,770
22,873
4,111
1,325
3,751
1 , 1 45
572
656

452
4,210
4,009
4,868
5,259
5,020

0
0
1,005
14,897
12,600
0
2,500
0
0
0
7,659
9,154

40.90
41.50
41.50
41.50
41.50
41.50
41.50
43.90
45.50

73,708
83,848
75,764

45.50
45.50
46.13

77,680
97,333
112,214

3,985

43.03

86,108

2,479
5,227
8,238
12,861
6,662
2

48,00
48.00
48.00

76,232
78,534
68,049

318
10,449
436
301
8,594
5,890

97,029
91,574
99,728
99,135
80,497
84,792

30,339
64,920
34,050
19,357
41,840
49,913

243
3,481
10,208
3,487
4,856
9,774

0
0
0
3,613
0
241

48.00
50.63
51.50

59,131

4,836

79,833
130,339
150,466
124,009
141,302
93,061
54,254
100,699
107,241

45,199
88,559
82,123
61,341
86,544
66,791

97,236
87,735
106,389
121,090

86,961
70,828
88,773
102,314

47,695
26,454
33,163
56,295

3,464
464
8,401
3,215
13,333
4,430
8,130
13,570
5,066
4,737
8,389
5,135
6,528

142,225
173,104
223,808

98,717
113,284
139,175
128,400
166,523
83,783
37,835
54,762
104,447
147,304
97,106
123,172

55,563
56,172
68,259
76,408
103,322
40,269

1,110
7,990
51,717
70,666
34,134
50,064
51,306

36,474
44,085
58,482
53,866
56,410
62,013
50,881
74,929
63,430
59,417
70,824
45,073

26.00
27.10
28.51
29.00
29.00
29.10
30.92
33.00
33.00
33.00
33.00
35.33

31,283

5
30,749
5
43,073
5
39,5I9
5

32,445
32,504
42,690
55,013
59,131
67,197
71,607
76,014

I9H7

April
May
July

October
Month 1 y average
1948
March
April
May
June.
July

October

Monthly average
I9U9
March
April
May
July

November.
Monthly average
I960
March
April
May
July

October

Monthly average

492
657
821
724

1,438
1,150
1,474
1,100
651
379
350
335
566
545
568
779
778

1,311
1,478
1,950
1,224
739
375

312,365
296,834
268,583
228,569
208,651
272,540
258,052

77,029
54,897
57,515
79,641
91,321
93,869

79,592
87,853
98,064

131,712
100,172
82,149

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 244, 245.




105,633

274,725
214,918
111,954
50,974
70,484
129,288
199,190
154,905
167,832
159,451

85,021
95,577
75,226
81,777
68,383
78,092
88,766

107,876

11,233
10,481
73,792
80,347
90,222
90,480
46,618
46,745
18,994
34,298
28,321
24,994
46,377
68,081
99,494
78,764

32,681
52,377
52,616

42
4,850
4,230
14,131
3,588
5,037
4,641

48.00
48.00
48.00

98,555
77,839
95,229
84,207
73,802
83,121

3,277

51.50
51.50
51.50
49.39

80,338
90,806
96,738
94,312
102,160
103,032
93,345

8,020
5,962
1,964

54.50
54.50
54.50

98,968
90,604
100,338

13,130
548
2,198
I
0
0

54.50
54.50
54.50
54.50
54.50
54.50

2
20
4,738

52.25
51.50
51.50

114,673
78,290
114,025
77,015
103,936
92,825
105,678
72,787
45,485

3,049

53.81

91,219

5,433
13,606
7,824

26,159
33,548
57,024

51.50
51.50
51.50

27,896
91,803
116,035

7,023
13,659
15,321

118,420
10,744
1,056

51.50
51.50
51.50

113,107
83,446
134,624

3,298
7,153
11,496
4,542
5,503
9,187

2,518
3,407
3,365
33,814
43,723
29,343
30,260

51.50
51.50
51.50
51.50
51.50
51.50

97,301
107,056
114,710
114,210
113,400
125,316

51.50

103,242

8,670

120

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS-FERTILIZERS, NAVAL STORES, AND MISCELLANEOUS
FERTILIZERS

NAVAL STORES

Superphosphate
(bulk)2

YEAR AND
MONTH

Rosin (gum and wood)

Production

average...
average...
average...
average...
average...
average...
average...
average..
average..
average..
average..
average..

Stocks,
end of
quarter2

Production,
quarterly2

rice, gum,
wholesale,
•W grade,
bulk
(Savannah)3

Drums (520 Ib. )
7
455,298
7
466,392
7
507,793
7
5I9,I69
7
453,428
7

245,925
290,367
372,592
316,300
350,975
405,467
442,225
495,650 "1,228,509
589,465
842,554
620,258
877,767
669,877
860,765
725,112
717,745

429,373

7
427,II9
7
4I3,95I
I2
359,637
I2
334, 152
I2
347,900
I2

4I7,607

8
6I2,645
8
530, 600
8

799,478
,297,576
,255,517
,499,328
8
,147,742
8
,284,229
12
,144,588
2
6 85, 24 9
2
427, 527
2
382, 240
8
8
8

Explosives (industrial),
shipments5

Turpentine (gum and wood)

3

Stocks,
end of
month

Short tons
1935 monthly
1936 monthly
1937 monthly
1938 monthly
1939 monthly
1940 monthly
1941 monthly
1942 monthly
1943 monthly
1944 monthly
1945 monthly
1946 monthly

MISCELLANEOUS CHEMICALS

Product i on ,
quarterly2

Dollars per
100 Ib.
2.21
2.50
3.56
2.54
2.54
2.32
2.67
3.59
4.52
6.14
6.60
7.33

Stocks,
end of
quarter2

Barrels (50 gal.)
7
! 50, 727
7
1 58, 630
7
I75,083
7
177,
305
7
I5I,I95
7

I4I,585

8
230,I36
8
223,364
8
2I8,774
8
3I4,323
8
220,267
8

209,9IO

7
I37,I99 8
156, 369
7
140, 088 228288,2I3
J2
30I,8I6
I28,023
J2
II7,064 J2273,05I
I2
I2I,477 12J2175, 687
I2

92,4I3

135,593

Price,
gum,
wholesale
( Savannah)"
Dollars per
gallon

Black
blasting
powder

High
explosives

Thousands of pounds

Sulfur5

Production

Stocks,
end of
month

Thousands of long
tons

0.453
.387
.336
.236
.254
8
.252
.497
.619
.668
.776
.794
.953

5,741
6,808
5,520
4,308
4,853
4,979
4,955
4,628
3,869
3,580
3,079
3,069

19,071
24,722
26,797
22,383
26,186
28,910
33,385
34,768
33,779
33,438
33,600
39,912

136
168
228
199
174
228
262
288
212
268
313
322

1.211
1.146
.995
.846
.591
.613
.585
.586
.616

3,646
3,269
3,216
2,305
2,402
2,277
2,012
3,122
3,672

.622
.638
.641
.751

3,812
3,500
3,233
3,039

43,446
41,748
43,228
43,733
48,895
48,771
45,122
50,154
52,115
55,622
48,865
48,707
47,534

321
299
350
334
377
359
383
391
407
426
405
389
370

3,704
3,668
3,637
3,549
3,495
3,456
3,438
3,445
3,450
3,458
3,435
3,371

45,366
45,799
46,406
45,302
58,026
60,271
54,684
60,929
58,124

391
388
403
393
410
410
423
406
401
393
413
439
406

3,373
3,348
3,368
3,338
3,298
3,304
3,340
3,311
3,314
3,293
3,226
3,225
3,312

417
351
403

3,274
3,234
3,202
3,181
3,168
3,168
3,143
3,157
3,140

J0

4,496
4,601
4,925
4,838
4,190
3,869
3,912

I9H7
844,852
827,818
891,976
866,514
894,772
804,855

March
April
May
July..

November

...........

Month 1 y average .....
I9U8

859,560
935,633
897,871
1,041,728
977,972
979,878
829,295

Mav
JU|y

October
Monthly average
I9H9

Apri f
May
July

N

h

Monthly average....
1950
March
Apr i 1

. ............

October

n

808,917
804,355
822,448
893,613
881,041
973,554

h
Month 1 y average ....

742,744
841,274
801,952
828,646
853,461
822,517
879,414

815,611
750,307 J 351,875
645,412
I ""222", 701
608,409
|
681,235 !J 527,335
855,352
i
243,086
903,380
866,919 | 572,233
852,303
284,840
863,407
950,556 j 508,543
1,039,952
"" 339* 269
I2
819,404 J2489,997
272,474

8.68
9.61 j 113,520 f
9.65
I 98,205
9.34
7.61 > 176,089
7.70
" 147, 693
/
6.93
6.91 | 189,689
7.33
/ ........
8.79
9.10 j 159,665 j
9.19
1 210, iie

1,110,116
1,085,169
996,987
967,018
1,134,929
1,314,000
1,410,505
1,403,167
1,382,289
,1,333,435
1,357,931
1,407,694
1,241,937

9.35
9.09 | 115,460
7.58
( "1 95] 350
. .....
7.03
6.95 j 183,240
7.54
*20o! 990
7.32
7.34 > 197,640 |
1 228,600
7.48
7.78
7.82 J 163,400
7.87
262,670
7.74 12 1 64, 935

.630
.630
.636
.624
.576
.416

.481

3,653
3,049
2,739
2,415
3,336
2,886
2,168
2,836
2,548
2,626
2,581
2,405
2,770

7.66
7.15 J 114,860
6.22

.369
.400
.405
.402
.388
.370
.362
.377
.391

2,953
1,730
1,286
1,333
1,269
1,081
1,068
1,509
1,606

.389
.386
.398

1,595
2,436
2,212

46,353
47,507
45,883
55,729
57,992
50,982
45,443
53,158
48,548
40,130
47,608
47,585

.387

1,673

48,910

395

3,165

.412
.428
.430
.410
.400
.400
.411
.458
.642
.712
.866
.798
.528

1,999
1,803
2,213
1,464
1,407
1,148
1,235
1,837
1,912

40,468
37,389
53,418
55,794
59,843
59,805
55,128
68,581
60,822

3,075
3,040
2,989
2,885
2,876
2,956
2,976
2,936
2,854

2,057
1,626
1,955
1,721

64,557
59,724
56,378

401
377
412
389
476
488
466
437
446
440
424
435
433

i

382,720

""277 ",980
i 1 566,300
401,170
1

576,530

| 539,310
670,550
J2

J2

524,045

840,276
865,568
1,020,281
994,691
929,998
810,775
833,631
889,083
820, 1 i 1
816,724
850,563
836,137
875,653

1,387,127
1,239,818
984,456
302,638
824,080
960,752
1,165,762
1,264,676
1,268,682
1,259,932
1,311,085
1,420,577

815,582
874,478
1,108,419
1,065,650
1,007,617
850,941

1,523,841
1,338,800 ; 1 370,480
1,030,022
798,871
912,909 1 j 566,830
1,194,074

732,499
866,723
876,023
953,689
948,923
974,544
922,924

::::::::::

j 607,850

1

48 1,558

..:;;:;;"

362,650

618,230

J

525,250
!(

719,140

| 574,840)
{

840,920
.
| ......
552,940
929,960
I2
12
503, 920
777,063
1,157,465

1, 3 i 3, 007
1,250,575 1
1,224,030

(

( ""mlm
936,460

594,250

* 873, 340
1,157,052
..........
1,150,886 1 542,770
i, 207 ,2 28
! 711,430
I2
1,175,108 I25I8,582
853,878

8.37

J2

I59,74I

I62,53I

{

"229! 690

5.68
6.41 1 183,160
6.42
;( "218390
6.49
6.53 j 194,110
'225,070
6.70
'/
6.60
6.58 > 170,700
6.66
( 238,660
6.58 I2165,708 12227,978
6.66
6.40 j 125,320
6.29

205,960

"
5.71
5.29 j 200,670
4.93
" 191, *200

(

5.59
6.11 j 194,050
6.61
\ "151,430
7.26
8.27 > 171,260
( "l59f"820
8.43
6.45

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 245, 246.




J2

12

172, 825

I2

I77,I03

.391
.375
.379
.387
.390
.368

56,497
53,175
47,704
I3
53,243

55,992

396
418
399
389
397
390
393
401
393

3,509

3,097
3,115
3,099

2,823
2,763
2,655
2,902

121

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS-FATS, OILS, OILSEEDS, AND BYPRODUCTS
ANIMAL FATS, GREASES, AND OILS 1

VEGETABLE OILS, OILSEEDS, AND BYPRODUCTS
Vegetable oils 1

F i s h oils*

Greases

Animal fats

Stocks, end of month
YEAR AND
MONTH

Production

Consumption,
factory

Stocks,
end
of
month

Prodoct ion

Consumption,
factory

Stocks,
end
of
month

Product ion

Consumption,
factory

Stocks,
end
of
month

Production,
crude

Consumption,
crude,
factory

Crude

Refined

Thousands of pounds'
104,508
137,355
118,181
148,169
176,224
206,705
217,459
244,239
26 1 , 964
294,871
198,506
197,404

71,608
71,501
63,279
71,420
79,773
80,542
109,918
124,847
110,423
130,749
120,612
104,639

3
378, 298
3
384,I8I
3
329, 353
3
336, 063
3
37I,577
3

305,454
262,563
221,341
232,662
263,402
249,065

July

October

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1 9«4I
1942
1943
1944
1915
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average...
average...
ave age...
ave age...
ave age...
ave age...
ave age...
ave age...
ave age,..
ave age...
ave age...
ave age*..

357, 1 48
327,735
700,526
268,908
206,072

22,509
26,482
25,882
27,288
3 1 , 55 1
37,743
42,797
46,056
48,375
54,801
44,223
44,279

16,828
17,044
17,971
15,231
17,576
29,709
39,185
43,852
57,969
61,039
54,118
44,066

129,189
140,875
144,153
119,426
105,258
105,247

307,717
307, 152
286,646
342,474
389,150
429,015

52,951
47,554
44,705
47,342
48,931
4*8,353

238,493
208,120
190,394

99,483
127,376
135,042

46,721
44,579
40,260

227,941
283,334
308,338
249, 259

156,053
133,405
126,774
126,857

446,449
400,779
320,151
251,134
259,905
323,979
338,713

48,748
45,591
45,929
42,527
43,912
4 1 , 237
37,720
43,620
49,846
55,244
50,308
54,205
46,574

3C3,729
259,249
225,778
222,775
238,567
267, 109

133,014
115,479
115,562
107,524
115,714
122,169
84,326
113,588
113,036

350,455
370,752
374,246

52,165
46,4-19
45,658
44,973
46,630
51,782

121,757
120,073
118,004
115,021

288,502
3 1 1 , 1 23
401,906

588, 193

3
568, 953
3

3
64, 347
3
65, 598
3
63,755
3
62,287
3

3
3
3

59, 975
70, 855
*74,8I8
*56,0!8
2
70, 164
2
5I,600
*5I,280
2
44,69I
2
49, 520
2
58, 723
2
79,98I
« 16,371

s
198,956
S
18I,514
s
198,786
2
209,79I
2
222,4I3
2

2
2

186, 477
159, 536
*2 182, 394
190,
936
2
191, 053
2
125, 984
89,573

195,637
214, 112
255,878
253,941
256,486
265,834
312,373
311,926
346,475
330,944
328,141
317,325

249,015
283,569
296,525
300,335
292,819
276,648
334,463
283,304
315,765
316,538
329,448
322,715

3
550,851
3
624,187
3
699,5I4
3
8I3,508
3
763,624
3

3
519,555
3
468, t> 13
3
557,H6
3
620
,085
3
675,2I9
3

3
796, 068
3

3
472, 468
3

444,495
390,542
380,736
352,376
314,617
282,545

430,119
413,994
4 1 1 , 30 1

525,706
540,197
542,826
537,635
561,465
564,711

280,852
304,000
311,612
358,090
392,321
385,643

558,834
482,374
452,033

55,556
121,972
1 13, 908
103, 739
89,714
143,010
80,449
84,569

*5 6 0 , I I 6
75,I28
*67,048
*66,
112
2
67,85i
2
46, 835
2
55, 152
2
39, 357
2
40,
089
2
53, 747
2
44, 882
12,642

73,528
67,073
64,680

1,825
1,309
749

18,504
18,796
20,292

69,915
85, 100
98,860

1,637
1,982
11,410

19,829
14,074
16,428

107,704
102,396
79,693
66,351
58,333
57,422

102,139
106,853
99,021

23.141
23,733
26,836
22,614
7,577
5,011
10,652

11,443
12,188
20,112

65,510
86,720
86,285

275,593
245,943
329,700

394,723
325,875
290,727
292,629
291,736
325,411

23,288
22,833
25,278
"18,589

98,271
83,937
74,569
80,599

468,074
478,041
487,447
370,934

429,225
435,705
468,559
375,834

466,162
476,442
496,263
517,054

1,128
700
857
1,730
5,085
16,636

23,437
20,050
19,269
15,517
16,936
17,716

79,030
67,517
59,168
54,659
60,655
66,388

510,744
439,520
406,284
351,255
330,425
316,930

457,045
402,240
424,330

249,963
267,968
304,414

380,342
348,998
352,964

532,041
591,356
588,018
550,289
519,376
459,296

22,128
28,509
26,423
13,647
6,936
6,960

14,543
18,683
18,721

78,327
89,522
93,124

20,272
17,925
16,220

98,063
118,589
134,450

277,954
322,308
368,528
435,190
446,103
454,765

466,780
441,652
456,008
521,621
607,494
692,652

10,895

* 18, 278

83,291

307,589
304,839
407,295
497,754
531,151
531,784
4 1 1 , 298

389,231

535,549

200,144
149,369
129,586
151,960
2 1 1 , 567
279,202
226,211

2,409
689
949
1,217
5,323
14,512
17,615
20,326
24,583

14,036
10,731
13,396

508,263
450,477
471,556
384,076
378,302
382,735
340,269
362,455
464,371

431,928
412,299
447,571

773,441
817,920
824,224

9,653
10,753
12,377
11,126
12,823
17,667

108,541
104,405
88,713
80,946
78, 176
78,442
69,511
79,062
92,245

402,811
381,786
368,137
306,574
379,950
417,109

791,837
733,426
739,296
732,423
718,223
775,980

389,469
414,111
429,083
406,436
377,909
318,502
266,378
188,297
171,485

116,477
112,412
111,379
115,865

27,329
8,771
10,042

20,865
15,364
14,777

102,849
94,776
106,261

11,147

13,631

90,327

599,815
600,482
552,976
457,981

481,105
502,117
463,517
416,242

856,337
965,593
1,045,725
814,535

23 1 , 554
291,339
345,551
319,176

103,076
87,502
90,827
82,478
69,944
6
48, 093
* 49, 440
5
59,82I
«75,9I7
6
68, 503
"69,024
* 72, 207

541,351
470,789
478,095

367,703
381,118
430,524
560,274
570,573
544,970

330,131
455,550
430,077
497,334
523,274
469,879

459,223

44 1 , 1 54

1,074,267
1,058,209
1,050,999
1,069,306
1,019,974
s 758, 299
^786,612
e
736, 354
6
825, 939
8
884,
304
8
960, 062
e
1, 023,486
'937,318

385,591
403,714
398,450

422,807
388,104
354,366

474,637
450,105
484,317
406,047
397,514
374,985

2

8I2,724

826, 860
851,315
847, 143
731,968
561,791

6I8,320

436, 474
382,589
424,816
419,029
405,881

I9U7
March
April
May

Monthly average
19H8
March
April
May
July

214,818
189,362
186,360

October
November

221,373
297,941
340,630

*

Monthly average
I9U9

247,308
5

F h

March
Apri 1
May

...........

JU|y

Monthly average
1950
March
April
May
July

Monthly average

5

47,998
50,314
51,131
47,570

395,983
414,568
433,628
449,519
376,733
326,379

47,623
43,026
41,991
47,101
50,799
53,144
47,609

374,483
5

5

52, 946
50,109
51,138

5

97,788
96,603
104,052
88,801

54,977
53,084
56,441
51,816
47, 130
52,255
29,580
47,305
50,470

149,491
142,652
129,790

51,534
47,025
49,479
49,258

119,385
113,008
104,315
126,146

119,008
122,138
130,876
127,182
125,687
130,221

5

111, 489
107,537
109,933

270,742
272,192
275,069
254,842
264,394
248,888

94,188
109,734
105,501
61,995
120,157
119,530

408,634
368,929
319,521
322,974
292,421
265,758

46,852
49, 170
50,505
45,702
46,753
44,706

288,318
338,009
379,026
297, 166

117,533
106,641
96,228
103, 179

240,962
251,195
316,248
349,285

48,110
54,861
55,935
49,732

55,529
45,023
48,539
43,564
38,425
41,590
32,951
41,895
46,031
42,016
42,911
43,794
43,522

363,933
288,055
317,265
287,983
298,594
299,189

111,714
103,724
122,437
104,256
101,937
96,559

360,842
344,466
350,904
375,930
394,479
388,296

53,954
48,962
53,289
50,510
52,369
53,266

42,005
40,593
42,437
38,742
43,595
40,163

113,753
111,32!
113,951
123,683
122,910
122,920

4,833
493
524
481
3,649
17,506

15,236
15,438
19,543
15,280
14,682
13,990

255,357
272,295
260,795
300,360
354,641
393,136

74,577
130,289
127,332
129,658
119,095
147,760

45,750
52,262
50,521
53,751
58,895
60,254

30,615
46,388
50,402
58,114
47,615
63,567

118,590
110,950
94,200
86,676
82,816
92,536

23,113
24,486
22,517
22,961
1 1 , 247
10,006

14,401
18,145
18,152
20,467
17,025
15,301

307,634

114,112

346,257
297,756
240,930
221,073
246,609
274,271
320,151

52,815

45,353

107,859

11,818

16,472

362, 887
304,683
306,947

98,699
96,503
1 i 1 ,440

468,958
489,058
446,760

110,882
113,706
124,927
129,265
124,518
117,852

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 246, 247.




8

73,069

358,577
292,522
242,783
206,838
210,317
241,715
298,773

291,853
251,792
226,716

423,148
392,063
363,127
296,887
214,049
189,396
215,669
269, 148
297,359
320,717

122

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS-FATS, OILS, OILSEEDS, AND BYPRODUCTS Continued
VEGETABLE OILS AND RAW MATERIALS
Vegetable oils

Copra

Coconut or copra oil

2

3

Imports
YEAR AND
MONTH

1

Exports

Total

Paint
oils

Production
All
other
vegetable
oils

Consumption,
factory3

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average.
average.
average.
average.
average.
average.
verage.
verage.
verage.
verage.
verage.
average.

3,840
4,678
3,476
3,275
7,972
10,491

121,636
114,621
133,357
87,296
80,983
70,732

16,218
21,365
18,542
12,058
12,410
10,329

1 1 , 547
11,015
38,684
35,514
9,381
13,902

73,077
22,488
23,901
29,096
28,196
18,920

7,254
3,198
5,728
6,596
7,449
12,767

27,101
5,644
7,011
7,291
13,654
25,855

31,942
46,545
32,697

27,274
31,314
21,737
28,343
43,672
37,754
18,208
2,121
3,921
2,801
13,208
17,008
20,613

Stocks, end
of
month3
Imports*

Imports*
Crude

Refined

Short tons

Thousands of pounds
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

Stocks,
end
of
month3

Consumption,
factory3

Crude

Crude

Refined

Refined

Thousands of pounds

105,418
93,255
114,814
75,237
68,573
60,404
65,824
19,290
18,174
22,500
20,748
6,153

16,769
17,167
17,511
18,956
18,091
23,025

5
30, 064
5
18,660
5
26,I9I
5
46, 774
5
3I,2I7
5

39, 195

18,922
15,145
22,406
21,376
17,919
25,640

21,070
21,532
22,220
23,904
22,773
28,933

30,322
30,986
22,339
26,277
24,084
24,581

45,170
51,814
37,837
48,181
48,971
49,985

33,660
29,361
19,994
24,348
19,209
18,613

5
117, 973
5
98, 239
5
113, 989
5
194, 500
5
201, 791
5

5
26,8I5
5
16, 364
5
11,962
5
13, 051
5
12, 348
5

29,450
26,839
28,115
30,328
28,066
30,890

21,281
7,354
9,246
8,283
9,884
23,172

5

33,291
5
7, 993
14,204
7,298
10,900
26,012

23,736
5,920
9,884
7,901
9,860
32,891

26,510
9,254
11,935
10,642
12,594
29,087

30,237
8,147
5,498
6,343
4,905
12,556

59,811
16,546
16,173
17,014
12,686
27,157

23,590
6,843
6,025
6,659
5,224
11,692

5
s

5
15, 965
5

9, 928
4,422
21,142
2,119
6,652

33,778
3,604
3,581
4,313
2,831
196

4,668
15,231
10,960

89,781
74,101
72,777
77,541
59,714
44,308

74,963
51,285
72,319
61,925
61,004
51,346

68,990
64,767
74,211
74,043
68,398
66,074

30,909
32,749
36,581
35,720
33,020
28,611

62,896
64,172
74,396

24,973
27,861
31,253

1,088
1,822
5,549

72,243
70,339
61,600

31,108
29,071
27,674

86,958
97,434
115,753
129,758
138,427
134,962

12,507
13,954
13,202

8,333
10,870
14,553

56,069
52,074
59,163
59,214
53,347
52,368

14*385
19,065
12,983

8,461
8,623
15,185

45,330
40,731
41,920

42,300
26,861
23,910

127,938
105,910
89,241

14,433
10,736
11,183

23,077
26,059
41,611
50,170

30,466
34,228
33,498
35,423
35,088
33,225
33,293

24,084
32,962
30,165

47,857
49,526
60,511
51,509

57,903
51,902
53,609
61,982
63,162
77,238
65,190

61,98769,606
72,343

2,661
10,453
15,465
10,455

18,644
31,340
48,297
53,485
67,222
85,829
56,472

79,649
73,161
76,851
69,937

29,973
26,964
28,327
28,701

70,110
59,581
69,654
102,144

10,246
10,025
11,823
12,879

813
2,394
3,225
1,767
866
(8)
0
956
5,080
1,963

22,977
18,655
22,376
19,065
20,991
16,011
10,043
f6\409
17,756

61,796
53,135
50,194
40,136
35,102
31,797
23,530
32,561
23,553
21,356
27,377
33,343
36,157

37,259
35,392
36,471
28,825
22,6b9
21,868
25,145
16,638
16,581

56,167
55,546
51,513
34,349
27,644
40,991
24,916
41,894
17,757
19,049
20,676
58,361
37,405

81,371
67,737
64,280

37,233
28,361
31 ,299
27,771
26,935
29,859

85,263
68,349
67,998

29,387
24r685
23,640
23,010
23,674
26,297

12,820
10,577
11,947
12,183
14,285
12,360

16,262
23,911
21,134

75,635
86,495
96,592
99,074
101,277
85,764
78,109
70,135
54,821

19,531
21,264
21,841
22,886

39,079
44,159
52,293
73,619

20,574
19,559
16,618
14,337
15,536
15,034
12,769
10,010
8,333
18,710
21,998
22,328
16,317

21,824
20,638
26,006
22,677
32,655
40,940

19,962
17,838
22,533
25,224
22,827
24,483
19,689
28,147
26,248

73,280
63,978
64,224
47,880
56,132
71,318
82,365
83,124
101,042

25,914
23,287
22,344
23,208

23,784
17,725
21,074

20,617
20,708
22,592
21,394
21,420
21,673

2I2,778
187, 790
131, 084
155,799
109,488
123,360
103,058

14,425

1947
March
April..
May
July

October
Monthly average
I9U8

14,540
16,744
25,569
19,525
27,948
34,619
18,792
7

March
May

July

Monthly average
I9H9
March
Apri f
May
July

Monthly average
1950
March
ApH 1

July

Monthly average

36,677
54,542
52,306
26,669
10,744
19,106
5,462
23,661
32,474
31,069

36, 584
14,745
21,790
16,409
25,778
19,890

34,628
40,502
32,646
29,596
30,256
25,708

14,353
11,981
7,945
10,776
9,682
19,767
17,475

25,931
23,799
32,184
40,967
31,329
61,350
34,075

10,531
9,266
9,697
15,888
7,390
14,429
19,028
7,946
16,855
12,900

16,397
29,596
47,741
97,268
115,017
60,173
71,885
31,179
29,544

33,834
30,545
23rl26
8,827
13,955
24,378
32,589
31,096
38,513

11,335
1 1 ,492
5,739
2,802
2,168
1,609
2,811
4,505
4,925

29,778
26,592
33,588

29,959
17,624
25,148
19,754
30,203
36,773
26,914
34,932
38,306

36,5/b
71,986
54,344
55,142

28,785
36,906
22,024
27,048

10,616
11,689
5,535
6,269

18,169
25,217
16,489
20,780

46,206
43,723
33,180
31,894

60,199
62,747
77,755
56,562
68,105
38,327

22,177
25,344
26,146
33,189
43,682
40,639

1,803
3,869
6,456
11,698
8,883
10,389

20,374
21,475
19,690

32,421
17,627
40,406

33,922
52,839
65,112
62,848
46,535
55,328
42,313

9,988
14,530
19,834
15,022
12,406
1 1 ,048
10,494

36,640
25,515
24,724
28,099
28,757
27,134
21,050
37,356
40,929
45,619
35,393
31,828
31,920

47,330
41,546
63,350
50,531

11,651
21,847
10,270

21,939
23,382
44 ,-495
21,175
22,499
I9,0b3
17,387
6,025
11,787
22,769

21,491
34,799
30,250
23,934
38,309
45,277
47,827
34,129
44,280
31,819

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 247.




51,137
45,362
40,456
29,945
41,408
30,003
27,554
35,185
42,658
46,425

23,682
19,688
21,203
26,794

54,297
54,521
57,336
40,254
54,936
50,167
47,085
43,766
47,392
55,947

21,453
20,b45
21,522
28,162
24,473
25,022

43,618
38,591
42,566
46; 904
42,585
44,905

27,909
38,594
51,251

38,454
23,014
32,682
25,762
38,933
47,231
34,368
44,961
48,892

23,139
29,168
30,374

60,027
52,913
32,798
35,686

58,979
55,482
42,726
40,957

29,169
25,363
24,304
25,225

36,014
53,219
54,538
55,248
48,532
45,222
45,995

18,042
13,194
10,342

44,905
27,160
27,903
29,092
31,976
26,064

46,743
32,381
31,179
36,169
36,654
34,211

22,515
21,358
23,268
23,393
26,247
22,909

16,295
14,968
16,417
17,740
27,890
27,851
18,777

36,449
43,286
52,213
52,841
55,996
38,743
38,886

26,668
48,420
53,167
60,334
46,555
40,506
41,082

20,727
30,529
30,744
33,316
26,559
25,545
25,593

14,864
5,265
26,359
23,944

21,890
28,998
24,611

43,763
40,787
46,571
43,234
47,923
39,642
35,324
53,311
52,888
56,479
47,343
46,850
46,176

17,639
28,798
27,246
28,553
23,262
23,818
23,143

1 1 ,605
11,261
11,024
11,902
8,817
8,976
11,480

11,593
3,848
9,598
7,694
6,428
6,528
2,991
5,419
7,024
8,569
14,475
24,930
9,091

9,986
1 1 ,423
7,893
8,805
9,063
8,477

10,049
6,95.0
7,798
2,330
7,852
8,442
14,512
14,485
17,020

112,977
134,570
141,073
85,997

8,728
6,723
7,945
8,283
8,676
9,016
8,752

167,154
167,888
165,462
167,106
170.014
(8)

9,893
8,446
7,899
6,889
8,997
7,756

11,847
10,729
7,152

8

(•'{
44, 709

8
6 1, 989
8
64, 536
8

83, 938
8
91, 066

7,968
6,286
6,975
8,962
10,276
10,211
8,380

8,442
12,409
6,015
9,692

7,787
12,260
9,724
4,767
9,586
9,390
24,248
1 1 ,536
18,719
1 ! ,479

123

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS-FATS, OILS, OILSEEDS, AND BYPRODUCTS Continued
VEGETABLE OILS, OILSEEDS, AND BYPRODUCTS
1

Cottonseed

YEAR AND
MONTH

Receipts
at
mills

Consumption
(crush)

Cottonseed cake
and mealj
Stocks
at
mills,
end of
• month

Thousands of short tons
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly average.
monthly average.
monthly average.
monthly average.
monthly average.
monthly average.
monthly average.
monthly average.
monthly average.
monthly average.
monthly average.
monthly average.

298
378
477
420
349
337
365
380
341
337
277
266

320
344
443
445
365
328
364
371
352
302
338
258

149
95
43
19
11
14
65
167
790
1,529
612
485
332

417
294
212
162
104
69
74
102
350

210
74
53
22
16
22
92
382
1,239
1,591
966
601

Production

Stocks
at
mills,
end of
month

Flaxseed

Cottonseed oil
Crude1

Refined
Consumption,
factory

Production

Stocks,
end of
month

Production1
Total *

In oleomarga-3
rine

Stocks,
end of
month1

Dollars
per lb.

Short tons

468
531
686
933
659
492

145,284
155,832
199,054
199,879
165,540
148,023

707
714
714
730
682
469

160,167
163,109
159,822
139,853
152,648
113,461

269,022
192,359
125,391
264,682
182,794
140,056
245,940
228,173
47,030
57,876
72,108
'56,999

Price,
wholesale,
summer,
yel low,
prime
(N.Y.)«

98,670
103,941
135,518
139,806
115,816
106,183
115,965
115,489
109,378
94,372
106.072
80,4"94

78,230
92,001
101,898
128,195
139,341
129,313
116,543
1 10,840
95,311
90,828
100,876
72,968

130,986
92,140
68,382
127,171 52,743
117,052 34,925
87,958 23,341
46,941 24,212
26,722 31,032
38,424 105,641

104,119
88,171
72,546

Production
(crop
estimate
for
the
year)5

Oil m\\]s2

Consumption

Stocks,
end of
month

Thousands of bushels
8
2, 709
S
2,40I
8
2, 921
8

90,822 103,939
96,952 101,155
121,328 131,176
130,163 116,547
109,513 103,534
100,363 100,718
109,397 113,147
107,475- 102,753
103,430 1 10,494
88,494 89,369
99,452 90,152
74,650 85,764

8,292
9,009
14,468
11,905
8,221
9,662
12,494
13,870
21,009
17,917
21,166
18,568

445,490
393,047
457,819
513,178
563,284
510,010

113,694 108,454
106,518 81,677
80,781 72,535
48,039 74,345 52,218
33,979 45,388 35,104
19,990 35,517 44,618
15,191 26,410 56,313
19,202 25,216 73,129
56,980 55,933 74,752
96,256 145,297 119,562
110,229 158,969 129.816
110,827 161,447 127,104
64,627 85,793 81,274

30,116
28,008
24,474
14,485
12,981
16,409
20,006
20,115
27,891
41,554
44,146
42,368
26,879

170,988
185,390
191,688
211,855
217,849
204,106
171,094
116,241
91,817
108,135
132,055
1 52,986
162,850

.302
.350
.389
.314
.256
.241
.234
.179
.224

,560
,335
,687
,641
,341
2,410

2,024
1,414
1,079
980
855
1,457
1,892
2,526
5,720

.237
.276
.289
.274

3,028
3,174
2,319
1,950

6,815
6,900
6,559
3, 185

163,270
130,415
105,395
67,059
48,150
38,514
32,362
52,130
166,148
223,996
224,196
211,981
83,750 121,968

121,951 141,988 125,526
117,296 119,504 107,737
87,882 125,823 105,696
58,100 90,567 96,628
43,117 59,819 91,257
32,591 47,843 67,909
22,834 35,680 46,837
25,806 43,586 77,148
62,662 111,259 103,292
97,617 178,087 138,841
141,031 167,991 122,897
157,719 182,062 117,774
80,717 108,684 100,129

46,718
42,779
38,728
37,364
40,050
31,350
20,314
30,938
39,478
45,726
40,976
38,569

154,972
161,724
181,635
167,952
126,901
110,912
97,549
60,873
58,097
82,664
120,771
167,998

.299
.246
.261

2,930
2,595
2,309
2,442
2,737
3,156
3,798
3,577
3,675

6,290
5,800
4,879
3,843
3,234
4,185
6,112
6,746
8,492

37,749

124,337

3,098
2,981
3,178
3,040

8,538
7,076
6,477
5,973

195,053
167,157
153,918
107,085
87,873
65,569
48,656
64,805
184,228
116,912 241,956
123,518 251,307
142,801 216,043

190,200 156,949
198,729 141,105
184,759 150,595
168,447 119,975
118,896 115,419
76,240 97,996
52,233 61,255
40,908 71,976
88,766 113,309
123,462 179,635
163,461 194,417
182,356 180,471
132,371 131,925

130,378
122,995
133,361
124,750
125,584
138,639
110,959
142,409
115,282

44,065
38,635
40,819
32,771
30,432
32,728
28,882
37,530
32,076

.174
.155
.143
.136
.134
.122
.125
.158
.140

2,660
3,006
3,177
2,241
2,393
3,528
3,505
3,985
3,886

6,775
5,313
3,142
2,104
1,960
1,513
2,227
4,932
8,139

129,424
144,799
133,830

35,728
36,049
41,205

.129
.118
.123

3,468
3,254
3,194

7,553
6,982
5,412

129,368

35,910

201,058
220,937
242,512
236,197
227,587
186,268
132,766
72,590
69,708
125,482
177,944
226,063
176,593

3,191

4,671

171,922
146,885
99,469
82,539
65,083
50,748
47,667
43,033
63,370
89,685
98,408
100,065

145,547
158,713
174,461

47,649
46,604
53,837
26,754
27,086
34,039

255,630
273,525
271,007
285,761
251,672
225,034

.130
.138
.153
.160
.170
.162

2,937
2,752
2,576

5,058
3,928
2,554

4 1, 698 167,553
35,496
97,930
26,052
73,621
107,144
26,749
33,460 155,036
30,587
171,591
35,834 194,625

.176
.196
.205

2,360
2,209
3,270
4,119
2,946
3,963
3,469
3,549
3,648
3,150

1,055
1,384
2,255
2,195
2,505
5,111

355,697
306,880
244,004
273, 126
295,083
282,715

0.104
.098
.092
.079
.066
.062
.104
.139
.140
.142
.143
7

.m

14,914
5,331
7,070
8,032
19,606
30,924
32,133
40,976
50,009
21,665
34,557
22,585

2,178
2,005
2,831
1,892
2,406
2,630
3,738
4,155
3,994
4,073
2,215
2,406

2, 256
*3,933
«5,I55

«8,I49
*8,6I8
8,872
8,692
3,413
3,129

1947
March
May
JUJy.. .

October
Monthly average
I9U8
March
April
May
July

Monthly average
I9U9

439
212
115
94
30
19
15

March
Apri 1.
May
July

August

«

October
Monthly average
1950
February. ....••••••••••
March
April
May
July

October
Monthly average

117
353
1,248
1,380
1,319
444
446
179
262
213
183
95
47
128
220
600
1,123
793
369
351

160,033
159,724
128,193

650
587
571
299

767 183,468
568 129,919
399 93,077
256 69,749
163 45,879
108 30,477
100 33,980
165 46,971
605 158,352
1,484 302,794
1,509 271,704
1,423 264,506
629 135,906

521
412
326
204
149
115
96
176
537
708
705
670
385

1,113 240,489
775 191,599
502 154,755
320 94,575
187 68,558
94 54,792
89 49,257
295 82,368
998 240,931
1,881 319,690
2,136 320,637
2,067 300,604
871 176,521

71,485
85,082
85,726
92,874
101,492
94,428
83,406
74,254
75,554
80,564
78,495
81,636

614
520
473
325
262
197
147
207
585
746
782
672
461

1,665
1,260
881
586
343
162
132
278
941

272,678
231,639
209,422
143,338
117,678
85,660
66,340
94,081
253,635

100,297
92,253
95,907
95,806
104,700
88,354
65,949
52,759
98,076

1,575
2,112
1,884
985

33?, 367
353,906
308,123
205,822

1,409
1,137
858
676
495
334
285
276
472
974
1,202
1,138
771

289,039
235,130
220,201
162,095
124,140
93,264

654
533
492
365
276
208
178
228
4Q4
621
564
433
413

80,988
104,675
180,934
276,465
251,982
193,620
184,378

62,021 198,851
70,183 179,183
74,760 175,731
91,599 93,097

98,111

148,638

175,724 210,781
196,406 173,826
186,446 162,217
182,209 120,814
179,112 90,610
163,360 68,051
136,002 57,790
121,179 72,730
153,478 121,808
214.226 195,045
207,924 182,355
190,875 138,678
175,578 132,892

175,927
174,054
160,817
116,520
98,983
80,792
59,523
78,244
85,825
143,075
160,209
122,009
88,240 121,332

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 247, 248.




118,392
130,694
114,983
118,382
155,135
116,937
112,573
116,590
107,832
130,853

8

.305
.371
.356
.290
.211
.231
.215
.221
.199
.269

.138

.208
.237
.237
.181

,790
,519
,600

40,536

54,529

43,946

39,263

6,177
9,362
9,007
4,216

124

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS-FATS, OILS, OILSEEDS, AND BYPRODUCTS Continued
VEGETABLE O I L S , OILSEEDS, AND RAW MATERIALS
Linseed o i l

Flaxseed

Soybeans

Soybean o i l
Production 3

YEAR AND
MONTH

Imports

Price,
wholesale,
No. 1
(Minneapolis)*

1

Dol lars
per bu.

Thous. of
bushels
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average.
average.
average.
average.
average.
average.
average.
average.
average.
average.
average.
average.

Production 3

Consumption,
factory 3

Stocks
at
factory,
end of3
month

Price,
wholesale
(New
York) 2
Dol lars
per Ib.

Thousands of pounds
5
5
5
5
5
5

37,193
54,103
85,635
94,546
99,696
108,851

17,114
15,995
16,490
15,892
15,004
13,356

55,702
51,013
41,744
40,959
36,048
28,004

151,554
141,241
145,013
141,245
135,878
122,436

126,298
120,867
121,389
115,877
92,605
83,890

108,109
105,049
114,072
101,165
71,660
76,010

13,613
11,269
9,809
11,494
14,704
15,268
14,167

19,124
10,251
2,813
34,823
48,123
48,900
34,792

I2&,706
105,315
91,980

98,720
91,251
89,400
88,433
97,345
112,683
103,230

82,208
98,498
110,339
142,451
119,475
108,985
103,168

.338
.306
.292
.290
.290
.294
.291
.290
.290

16,506
14,931
14,758
14,219
13,247
12,681
12,570
10,742
10,276

48,617
43,617
36,894

153,267
139,722
139,336

33,574
27,447
22,986
15,840
8,003
5,417

134,343
128,596
124,125

110,913
99,320
108,829
116,152
112,696
112,433

110,854
94,256
100,493
114,296
122,481
117,559

122,811
105,283
104,230

83,622
1 1 1 ,682
105,576

.293
.292
.290

13,943
16,154
16,677
13,892

49,231
58,349
53,416
33,616

137,769
154,757
160,081
133,693

84,615
108,965
92,790
91,761
116,910
1 10,908
105,524

104,441

.288
.288
.288
.288
.288
.276
.250
.216
.208

16,882
15,520
17,032
15,937
15,459
15,264

49,851
44,415
36,305

15,302
13,551
11,996

124,230
125,950
137,081
127,425
118,045
124,209
110,190
135,106
127,703

101,555
105,501
132,534

29,029
22,992
18,333
12,477
6,549
10,606

162,648
151,137
167,689
156,088
154,183
150,583
155,148
136,015
120,756

17,522
17,139
17,290
15,741

63,581
70,914
66,948
36,000

172,491
165,473
166,855
154,922

125,902
133,442
119,251
125,711

119,778
129,801
104,727
120,711

157,748
132,863
118,699

.302
.291
.303
.318
.324
.346

57,465
51,664
46,264
48,974
54,170
63,142

39,439
38,726
41,769
40,058
41,284
45,279

134,742
142,167
136,569
134,821
132,805
138,423

6.08
6.00
6.00

76,965
72,234
73,427

1
5
12
89

6.00
6.01
6.00

60,973
58,111
62,645

39,642
43,450
42,783
38,736
31,049
31,208

151,158
166,284
180,109
191,228
211,398
226,562

6.17

60,503

39,452

162,189

.297

58
20
46

6.00
6.00
6.00

52,794
58,542
60,949
43,510
45,497
70,927

26,148
27,656
31,966

209,559
239,449
270,035

25,432
23,734
26,402

7.25
(*)
8.51
7.50
6.30
6.12
6.02
6.00
6.39

34,823
29,984
31,400
28,850
25,489
32,057
32,250
26,527
48,030

0
0
2
24

6.78
6.84
7.01
f
6.79

59,084
61,592
45,496

5
6
2
1
477
105

7.06
6.51
6.19
6.04
6.09
6.09

332
95
25

P

48,802
63,465
102,813
103,823
115,971
121,195

40,015
39,995
40,753
44,596
36,266
38,505
42,030

12
14
18
19
17
77
106
17
0

1,026
2,228
1,809
2,915
4,094
4,773
5,474
6,916
1 1 ,560
12,077
13,185
13,615

5
3,89I
3

9,78I
16, 898
24,818
30,022
30,528
32,546

.366
.378
.395
.394
.376
.325

72,343
80,021
76,454
78,047
43,834
48,325

Thoi

Thousands of bushels

Consumpt ion,
factory,
refined 3

Refined

5

141,689
136,794
124,933
131,910
134,570
144,439

1.88
2.47
3.05
3.08
3.11
4.21

24,307
25,444
31,268
24,873
28,748
32,185
44,947
47,385
44,683
47,625
41,323
45,004

Crude

5,699
13,563
12,825
16,993
26,799
31,323
33,560
47,505
78,452
85,023
84,405
92,758

45,529
41,613
45,642
47,400
45,251
38,800

41,837
37,997
55,425
36,718
47,042
50,521

Stocks,
end of3
month

6,508
15,061
11,123
20,257
29,236
32,312

0.094
.098
.108
.090
.092
.095
.106
.132
.151
.152
.155
.197

1.77
1.96
2.12
1.91
1.84
1.79

Consumption,
factory 3

8,755
18,775
16,201
26,945
38,129
44,435

120, 805
136, 282
153,733
155, 975
136, 681
143, 748
5
176, 041
5
250,4I7
239,420
312,885
189,220
138,177

1,463
1,280
2,336
1,280
1,336
985
1,760
1,144
885
895
316
283

Production
(crop
estimate)"

48>1I
33,721
46,164
61,906
90,141
78,045
107,197
187,524
190,133
191,958
192,076
20 1 , 275

4,648
*3,8I9
5
6, 623
5
9,880
5
8,6I2
5

I9U7
F h

March
Apri i
M ay

....

July

.....

October
n

h

Monthly average
I9U8
y

_ .
M arc h
Aprj \

,. ,
.........

Mav
JUly

_

,

,

*,

tober
N

h

n

h

Monthly average
I9H9
F h

March
Aprj j

. . .....

Mav

Monthly average....
1950

n

Monthly average....

(10)

69,949
77,071
72,923

35,262
42,723
49,884

0
0
0
12

3.85
3.93
3,92
8
3.95

67,803
62,856
61,681
62,042

44,411
36,376
30,518
33,376

433,921
462,934
485,112
358,681

.192
.186
.185
.245

0

3.95
3.88
3.93
4.00
4.05
4.03
3.84
3.75
3.55

57,066
53,469
50,939
47,154
43,697
63,490

32,292
33,619
39,850
38,194
42,119
44,990

515,697
531,932
548,907
564,035
539,931
551,263

.184
.185
.180
.180
.182
.189

16,909
15,466
18,112
17,198
16,880
13,913

59,398
54,214
47,991
41,674
34,735
28,478

165,088
153,046
177,518
170,251
169,001
141,705

130,317
118,749
146,063
131,913
131,848
132,235

117,599
111,398
139,881
116,186
125,688
120,525

82,216
57,809
77,316

50,031
65,721
58,402

569,973
561,185
56 1 , 102

.187
.188
.186

19,315
9,003
2,484

159,261
157,026
137,695

68,708
72,635
74,946
62,454

54,657
51,553
49,610
46,753

556,570
591,636
609,867
558,508

.170
.172
.195
.184

57,878
81,201
77,163
42,794

190,723
216,217
235,609
172,762

109,087
166,442
145,546
153,276
170,013
163,893
141,615

100,548
162,308
149,258

3.26
3.45
3.87
3.80

15,637
15,416
13,634
19,570
22,799
24,687
17,518

III

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 248.




223,006

96,057
98,433
97,984

3.86
3.91
3.94

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

h

183,558

0
0
0

(10}

Ap r \\

6.00

.343

108,584
134,042
139,990
128,582

310,827
321,765
363,431
378,788
407,230
42 1 , 1 1 5

13
10
1

. . ........

37,965

127,463
124,724
126,499
133,528

230,897

287, OK)

132,880
125,947
120,798
97,345
141,462
136,199

156,275
167,065
160,038
135,564

125

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS-OILS, BYPRODUCTS, AND PAINTS
VEGETABLE OILS AND BYPRODUCTS
Soybean o\\
Stocks, end of month

Crude

Refined

Thousands of pounds
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave age, .
ave age. .
ve age. .
ve age. .
ve age. .
ve age. .
ve age. .
ve age. .
ve age. .
ve age. .
ve age. .
ave age. .

Shortenings and
compounds

Oleomargar ine

1

YEAR AND
MONTH

PAINT SALES

Price,
wholesale,
edible
(New
York)2
Dol lars
per Ib.

Production3

Stocks
(factory
and
warehouse),
end of
month3

Thousands of pounds i

Price,
wholesale,
vegetable,
delivered
(Eastern
U.S.)2
Dol lars
per Ib.

5
13, 551
5
25, 089
5
24,351
5
49,6I7
5
41,6I7
5

5
7, 450
5
18, 823
5
21
,078
5
22, 407
5
31, 953
5

0.095
.088
.101
.073
.068
.072

31,803
32,774
33,115
32,103
25,071
26,700

0.157
.161
.160
.145
.145
.145

5
48, 058
5

5
36, 94 1
5

6 1, 239
83,491
103,877
82,000
89,345

.117
.148
.149
.151
.154
.187

30,632
35,479
51,179
49,018
51,169
47,710

97,376
96,908
94,161
89,505
108,833
122,767

70^934
74,396
74,054
91,660
114,587
128,122

.323
.345
.401
.351
.268
.244

125,686
105,940
79,932
80,648
84,450
77,674
96,990

141,760
141,209
124,183
76,814
59,644
64,422
96,815

86,931
104,791
114,860
98,673
87,025
65,366
77,540
54,623
44,953

64,036
71,745
84,850

48,9I6

75, 205
112,041
115,579
99,429
132,827

45,453

Production 1

Stocks,
end ofj
month

'

Total
Total

Thousands of
pounds

q
'
Classified

filler^

Industrial

Trade

Unclassified

Thousands of dollars

128,900
132,228
132,911
126,169
116,963
99,194

5
33, 773
5
4 1 ,904
5
44,
438
5
49,IOI
5
50 ,354
5

28,971
33,169
34,925
28,974
32,876
34,376

30,108
31,669
26,084
29,821
31,177

1 3 , 1 85
13,680
9,754
12,008
13,330

16,923
17,989
16,330
17,812
17,846

3,062
3,256
2,889
3,055
3,200

.156
.202
.204
.204
.204
.23!

117,450
108,346
119,804
113,629
120,072
120,875

5
49, 049
5

52, 557
46,799
56,242
43,013
44,678

46,283
44,145
47,385
51,527
53,702
66,242

41,964
39,385
42,842
46,432
48,116
59,416

18*950
17,678
20,742
21,919
22,501
24,350

23,014
21,707
22 , 1 00
24,513
25,616
35,066

4,319
4,760
4,543
5,096
5,586
6,826

67,942
67,750
70,012

.305
.314
.361

51,427
48,320
51,185

83,989
81,446
91,904

74,411
73,087
81,810

32,203
29,779
32,370

42,207
43,309
49,440

9,578
8,358
10,094

46,757
37,809
41,414

.377
.338
.333

130,961
128,484
138,043
99,805
63,140
78,887

66,217
50,023
63,091

99,491
99,595
92,634

89,263
88,740
82,973

34,316
32,480
31,741

54,947
56,261
51,232

(0,228
10,854
9,661

.227
.209
.233
.264
.312
.326

4*8,898
50,043
67,447
87,025
81,822
79,021

.333
.333
.295
.315
.322
.343

79,921
99,727
117,849

8,825
7,995
9,650

47,489
35,577
32,526

8,984
6,999
6,70,0

.331

77,874
76,956
76,662
82,459
64,20d
62,213
77,554

47,856
45,883
45,055

62,162

86,700
84,951
86,312
91,443
71,199
68,914
86,548

30,018
31,073
31,607
34,970
28,623
29,688

.292

47,176
45,937
36,436
42,063
45,198
53,464
50,045

31,572

45,982

8,994

.326
.262
.269
.298
.322
.330
.292
.278
.294
.259
.250
.237

87,936
80,423
71,835
76,050
83,964
75,869
52,571
73,339
80,450

.343
.343
.343

54,583
64,646
60,182

88,011
78,943
92,651

78,775
71,266
83,368

97,693
99,076
103,697
88,800
94,355
91,408
81,759
71,778
65,824

88,447
89,531
93,383
80,234
85,994
81,768
74,048
65,116
59,386
79,276

47,030
41,081
47,627
54,186
57,622
58,814

9,237
7,677
9,283

52,083
57,559
76,910
72,938
62,010
50,375
53,280
52,726
66,512
60,317

31,744
30,185
35,741
34,261
31,909
34,569
31,013
34,706
34,464
31,590
29,864
28,797
32,404

74,143
70,850
72,800

76,871
70,283
83,937
86,017
89,072
88,506
73,997
87,685
84,217
75,960
67,022
57,340
78,409

52, 992

I9H7
March
April
May
July

October
Month 1 y average
1948
March
April
May
July

62,982
77,554
101,100
Monthly average
I9U9

132,105
138,635
129,668

March
Apri 1
May
July

October

81,367

.

Monthly average.....
1950
March
Apr! 1
May
JU]y

Monthly average

89,874
88,094
80,321
70,649
63,708
51,257
48,709
69,271
86,573
72,424

102,253
S6.757
82,793
90,881
71,925
56,223
67,314
69,405
90,116
93,173

110,329
121,387
126,853
115,635
103,919
93,928
92,807
76,384
56,790
55,410
57,976
59,985
89,284

82,877
78,911
87,228
101,386
91,462
88,338
104,423
75,971
53,358
65,896
81,162
99,828
84,237

66,650
66,791
64,118
71,651
74,809
77,528
73,394
67,121
60,116
51,274
51,045
54,237
64,895

.348
.363
.363
.363
.351
.343
.323
.315
.303
.342

.284

79,726
72,413
73,476
75,671

.209
.173
.154

81,456
76,061
80,120

.158
.154
.141
.142
.175
.157
.145
.142
.148
.158

65,665
59,725
63,610
56,132
79,034
74,428
75,539
73,043
76,948
71,814

15,279
14,117
13,027
13,091

.150
.153
.168

84,247
81,302
95,321

13,219
12,474
17,561

.171
.177
.171
.174
.185
.203
.191
.215
.250
.185

53,830
56,583
69,334
8
89, 425
84,129
64,829
74,234
93,852
89,959
78,087

15,776
12,064
24,247
12,193
21,383
16,811

13,251
13,691
14,982
13,956
11,196
11,235
11,460
11,041
13,853

14,807
12,645
14,150
15,611

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 248.




.283
.269
.256
.229
.224
.224
.224
.248
.249
.224
.224
.224
.240
.224
.224
.236
.244
.244
.244
.249
.264
.269
.264
.279
.294
.253

159,777
146,035
131,863
114,541
141,304
104,570
112,563
129,468
124,225
120,908
81,338
113,666
123,423
125,491
134,629
129,328
120,076
114,917
112,150
125,607
120,016
126,348
122,654
83,796
157,137
134,290
123,619
140,406
126,224
123,930

80,436
84,851
85,821
64,438
52,851
59,315
62,860
61,889
81,722
70,998

135,591
145,489
161,722
126,516
144,761
115,440
101,037
180,280
156,820

71 , 1 90
66,407
71,708
83,553
103,734
117,648
71,189
60,544
71,852

142,215
155,333
144,092
142,441

85,962
81,121
103,583
82,3/4

87,833

75,936
70,873
€7,169
87,605
103,246
108,910
99,212
122,629
103,323
99,384
87,384
82,117
93,982

69,763
64,061
75,751

49,221
51,287
47,304

9,246
9,545
10,314
8,566
8,362
9,640

42,459
35,252
30,589
46,873

7,711
6,662
6,438
8,557

41,833
37,895
45,583
49,179
52,129
50,535
41,671
48,348
45,076

77,634
79,902
79,587
67,394
79,148
75,293
68,757
60,613
51,957
70,822

27,929
26,166
30,168
28,455
27,,773
29,052
25,723
30,800
30,218
28,597
25,226
23,481
27,799

40,159
35,387
28,476
43,023

7,108
6,222
8,186
8,384
9,170
8,919
6,602
8,537
8,923
7,203
6,409
5,383
7,587

68,887
64,640
79,098

27,684
27,145
32,250

41,203
37,494
46,847

7,049
6,233
8,071

79,348
93,434
98,634
89,857
111,165
93,170
90,366
79,599
74,474
85,223

30,935
35,175
36,719

48,413
58,259
61,915
56,849
69,004
54,753
49,252
42,024
39,363
50,448

8,257
9,812
10,276
9,354
1 1 ,465
10,153
9,018
7,785
7,643
8,760

33,008
42,161
38,417
41,114
37,575
35,111
34,775

126

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

CHEMICALS AND ALLIED PRODUCTS-SYNTHETIC PLASTICS AND RESIN MATERIALS
PRODUCTION (OR SHIPMENTS) 7
Cellulose acetate and
mixed ester plastics 2
YEAR AHD
MONTH

Sheets,
rods,
and
tubes

Molding
and
extrusion
materials

Nitrocellulose,
sheets,
rods,
and
tubes2

Other
cellul ose2
plastics'

Phenolic
and other
tar acid3
resins

Polystyrene2'

Urea
and
melamine
resins5

Vinyl
resi ns5

Alkyd
resins 7

Rosin
modifications8

Miscellaneous8

Thousands of pounds
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age

843
1,022
1,088
565
737
696
536
565
840
733
IO
I,I58
1,655

555
882
1,123
2,399
3,233
3,518
4,358
5,094
6,934

,285
,353
,447
887
,061
993
,403
,337
,211
,340
,302
,513

IJ

1,015

20,139

585
451
318

26,880
23,369
26,746
26,230
27,377
27,736
25,930
26,000
27,262
28, 1 29
25,719
27,662

2 052
5,564

I2
J3

4,805

7,886
12,724

6,045
6,668
6,439
6,401
6,218
5,761

17,332
13,623
16,998
16,316
13,126
11,546

5,652
5,578
5,839
6,836
6,115
6,739
6,191

11,573
12,917
15,125
18,040
16,837
20,404
15,320

8,256
7,907
8,085
8,322
6,435
5,891
5,819
5,567
8,032
7,388
7,120
7,157
7,165

^8,082

19H7

April
M ay
Jyjy

.,.

.

**.

_

1,762
1,689
1,682

7,657
7,081
6,461
5,357
4,317
3,715

,597
,319
,229
,329
,052
931

1,410
1,479
1,284
1,799
1,462
1,343

2,779
3,404
4,153
5,105
4,666
3,830

1*577

4,877

892
903
921
1,040
832
842
1,074

1,285
1,321
1,354

4,461
3,733
3,960

i ,568
1,458
1,066
1,172
1,545
1,622
1,947
1,690
1,745

3,877
3,630
3,434

1,071
866
794

3,636
4,097
4,475
4,781
4,495
3,951

676
835
846
936
806
752

1,920
1,481
1,610

_ ,
* .
March

.

uctooe

November...
Month 1 y average
1948
u
y. . .
.
March
Aprj |
May

Jylu

S

t

b

October
November
Month ly average
I9U9

1,481
17

March
April.
May

Jyjy

October
Month 1 y average
1950

I,826
1,521
1,563
1,329
1,650
1,242
1,332
1,405
1,530

28,749
26,701
30,594

10,226
8,382
12,718

6,824
6,772
7,116

19; 554 .....1
17,634
.. . . . .
19,037

7,677
7,800
8,639

974
1,024
(IS)
258
515
835
1,209
873
1,034

26,356
20,716
20,283

12,189
10,777
11,798
9,339
1 1 ,750
13,993
16,520
14,398
13,209

6,561

19,198
15,946
15,188

8,219
8,490
9,008

14,996
18,128
20,993
21,872
21,235
20,110

8,702
7,851
8,509
8,913
9,675
10,247

15

I7

865

^808

8IO
691
728
750
754
626

i7

3,431
4,626
5,798

372
517
431

2,138
1,962
1,674

6,904
5,183
4,638

453
440
485

749
950
972

1,598

4,657

588

710

1,938
1,875
1,883
2,144
1,980
2,072

546
546
650

563
798
638

825
1,168
1,198
926
898
817
830
1,111
1,150

711
706
673
641

1,329
1,069
815
1,011

July

2,397
2,585
2,719

October
November

2,831
2,659
2,812

8,643
6,696
7,069

2,325

6,825

Monthly average....

747
652
769

1:
1:

784
890
1,010
1,022
709
176
433
113
712

4,077
4,322
4,548
4,610
3,449
4,303

5,387
5,399
6,405
6,301
6,518
6,603
7,240
8,389
7,248

March
Apr i 1
May

26,587

331

|!

865'
930
999

4,044
I7

42I

7,432
6,969
6,561
7,096
6,854
5,955
5,688
7,075
8,381
10,931
10,593
1 1 ,456
7,916

587
650
628

20,7401
24,928
27,579
24,982
23,101
21,588
24,693
I7

2I,428
20,195
20,585
18,260
14,828
14,952
1 1 ,232
17,834
22,569
25,056
28,684
25,811

I8

20,870
27,499
27,453
32,334
29,978
31,910
32,415
25,901
38, 1 28
36,905
36,367
34,529
36,227

J8

32,532

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 248, 249.




12,108
I7

I8

ft]

R
M
t!5\

H
M
I5

I7

6,8I8

31,786
33,503
33,036

20,787
20,619
17,902

10,728
9,777
8,086

25,I85

18,188

8,229

12,989
12,522
13,205
11,434
14,581
15,059

33 , 1 1 1
31,429
37,662
35,946
35,510
32,596

8,486
8,479
10,156
9,138
9,809
9,500

13,505
17,994
16,237
16,658
17,602
17,178

34,376
36,142
35,138
39,036
33,731
36,772

18,825
21,223
25,624
21,864
24,625
25,539
22,760
25,806
25,718
26,614
24,161
24,218
i 823,914

6,273
9,569
10,299

22,156
20,901
20,137

13,239
13,568
13,389

20,332
20,242
27,032
24-555
25,441
25,170
26,570
27,993
29,377
29,658
30,110
25,398
25,990

I8

18

I6,9I8
15,242
16,038
16,069
17,853
19,149

17

17,304
19,258
21,114

15,905
19,749
20,723

I8,54I

I7

7,279
7,098
7,848
8,182
7,516
7,584
6,631
8,103
9,912

IO,868
10,641
9,248
8,500
8,049
7,931

22,467
19,065
22,219
23,613
20,407
20,636
18,853
23,663
29,098

J 2,830
14,920
17,257
17,548
16,331
15,029

8,644

18,658
I7

9,644

1 4, 925

I8

I8

35,438

9,348
12,832
10,738
12,087
11,683
11,118
J8

IO,273

I7

I8,II5
17,095
16,084
14,547
14,162
14,825
14,877
16,646
19,399
18,896
18,709
18,861

J8

I8,9I5

21,096
20,009
20,759
19,642
22,331
21,772
21,567
23,969
24,893
26,807
24,890
27,428
18
22, 970

127

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS-ELECTRIC POWER
PRODUCTION 1
Electric u t i l i t i e s

Total
Total

Fuels

Water
power

Commercial and
industrial

Industr al establ ishments

By type of producer

By source
YEAR AND
MONTH

SALES TO ULTIMATE CONSUMERS2

Privately
and
municipal ly
owned
utilities

Other
producers

By source
Total
Total

Fuels

Water
power

Snail
light
and
power

Large
light
and
power

Railways
and
railroads

M i l l i o n s of kilowatt-hours

1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

3
6,466
3

13,442
14,992
17,359
19,429
22,295
23,294
22,605
22,467

7,941
9,110
9,909
9,484
10,637
1 1 ,820
13,732
15,498
18,147
19,016
18,541
18,598

4,743
5,855
6,242
5,794
7,007
7,876
9,494
10,176
12,011
12,854
11,876
12,064

3,198
3,255
3,668
3,690
3,630
3,943
4,239
5,323
6,136
6,162
6,664
6,534

7,797
8,917
9,644
9,111
10,064
10,967
12,609
13,805
15,789
16,291
15,879
15,985

144
193
265
374
573
853
1,123
1,693
2,357
2,725
2,661
2,613

26,030
23,694
25,616
24,721
25,069
24,502
24,992
26,031
25,666
26,861
26,197
28,021
25,617

21,642
19,582
21,235
20,526
20,777
20,237
20,786
21,750
21,456
22,380
21,837
23,531
21,312

14,504
13,233
13,992
13,223
13,387
13,448
14,246
15,708
15,864
16,848
15,749
17,111
14,776

7,138
6,349
7,243
7,303
7,390
6,789
6,540
6,042
5,592

3,093
2,783
2,982
2,869
2,976
2,831
2,934
3,013
2,838
2,798
2,876
3,226
2,935

4,389
4,112
4,381
4,195
4,292
4,265
4,206
4,281
4,210

5,532
6,088
6,420
6,535

18,549
16,799
18,253
17,658
17,801
17,406
17,852
18,737
18,618
19,582
18,961
20,305
18,377

28,518
26,497
28,074
26,636
27,067
27,187
27,670
28,789
28,065
29,058
28,768
30,478
28,067

23,961
22,165
23,512
22,309
22,606
22,713
23,295
24,242
23,613
24,385
24,180
25,716
23,558

17,520
15,805
16,006
14,427
14,921
15,777
16,443
17,506
17,578
18,409
17,587
18,250
16,686

6,441
6,360
7,507
7,883
7,685
6,936
6,851
6,736
6,035
5,976
6,594
7,467
6,872

20,650
18,979
20,034
18,805
19,121
19,454
19,725
20,642
20,143
21,004
20,811
21,985
20,113

3,310
3,186
3,479

3,505
3,485
3,259
3,570
3,600
3,470
3,381
3,369
3,731
3,445

4,558
4,332
4,562
4,327
4,461
4,474
4,376
4,547
4,452
4,673
4,587
4,762
4,509*

3,857
4,003
4,052
4,044
4,210
4,164
4,382
4,254
4,340
4,132

30,441
27,455
29,597
27,766
27,906
28,057
27,977
29,551
28,369
28,169
28,616
31,162
28,756

25,573
22,961
24,759
23,214
23,352
23,617
23,698
25,028
23,909
24,293
24,348
26,348
24,258

17,810
15,667
16,586
15,051
15,292
16,400
16,361
17,692
16,934
17,358
17,480
18,720
16,779

7,762
7,294
8,174
8,162
8,060
7,216
7,337
7,336
6,975
6,935
6,868
7,628
7,479

21,841
19,480
21,050
19,746
19,788
20,033
19,988
20,968
19,923
20,434
20,799
22,474
20,544

3,732
3,481
3,710
3,468
3,565
3,584
3,710
4,059
3,987
3,859
3,549
3,874
3,715

4,868
4,494
4,838
4,553
4,554
4,440
4,279
4,523
4,460
3,876
4,268
4,814
4,497

4,420
4,058
4,374
4,079
4,080
4,052
3,902
4,122
4,084
3,522
3,897
4,353
4,079

31,677
28,789
31,864
30,191
31,486
31,608
31,626
33,874
32,650

26,871
24,270
26,997
25,437
26,525
26,685
26,780
28,869
27,774

18,537
16,528
18,268
17,140
18,048
18,701
19,273
21,338
20,231

8,334
7,741
8,729
8,297
8,477
7,984
7,507
7,531
7,543

22,893
20,637
23,022
21,838
22,739
22,952
22,914
24,780
23,744

3,979
3,632
3,975
3,599
3,786
3,734
3,866
4,090
4,030

4,805
4,519
4,867
4,754
4,962
4,923
4,846
5,005
4,876

34,307
34,072
35,779
32,327

29,151
29,006
30,632
27,416

21,763
21,345
21,944
19,426

7,388
7,661
8,689
7,990

25,189
25,073
26,268
23,504

3,962
3,933
4,365
3,912

5,157
5,066
5,146
4,910

1935 monthly average ..

2,806
3,172
3,627
3,931
4,148
4,278
4,064
3,869

2,052
2,269
2,349
2,486
2,537
2,751

"3,405
"4,055
4,280
3,595
4,259
4,963
6,338
7,365
8,888
9,599
8,957
8,240

420
460
476
453
480
492
507
552
602
611
6(3
596

18,303
17,783
17,772
17,665
17,610
17,546
17,308
18,099
18,496
18,656
18,726
19,617
18,132

3,175
3,142
3,026
3,070
2,994
3,060
3,123
3,252
3,406

9,219
8,988
9,285
9,264
9,375
9,356
9,068
9,601
9,724

674
643
673
618
604
531

3,293
3,346
3,490
3,198

9,951
9,757
9,934
9,460

20,267
19,904
19,969
19,400
19,163
19,297
19,367
20,180
20,539
20,511
20,678
21,465
20,062

3,570
3,518
3,497
3,450
3,382
3,482
3,653
3,728
3,805
3,634
3,651
3,823
3,599

9,990
9,897
10,197
10,014
10,134
10,261
10,035
10,648
10,721
10,796
10,673
10,720
10,341

353
371
461
419

21,798
21,071
20,893
20,401
19,905
19,905
19,949
20,758
20,878
20,309
20,655
22,020
20,712

3,833
3,800
3,707
3,685
3,611
3,760
3,974
4,033
4,044
3,876
3,890
4,047
3,855

10,613
10,183
10,320
10,125
9,958
9,889
9,524
10,120
10,142
9,709
9,799
10,384
10,064

595
532
579
525
499
473
462
470
452
470
499
5^5

4,362
4,082
4,383
4',3I8
4,503
4,484
4,459
4,647
4,511

443
437
483
436
459
439
387
358
366

22,943
22,203
22,565
22,397
22,394
22,694
22,637
23,777
24,157

4,181
4,076
4,002

536
507
555

3,986
3,919
4,107
4,277
4,367
4,434

10,602
10,297
10,830
10,930
11,300
1 1 ,547
1 1 ,260
12,236
12,301

4,781
4,699
4,748
4,498

376
367
398
412

24,458
24,673
25,640
23,378

4,321
4,332
4,443
4,204

12,611
12,556
12,596
11,589

3,695
3,865
3,666
3,474

454
413
398
395

3,963
3,712
3,925
3,757
3,869
3,866

426
399
456
438
423
399
383
333
294

7,504
8,280
7,811
8,814
9,887
11,672
13,284
15,491
16,513
16,130
15,900

1,132
1,301
1,506
1,595
1,727
1,864

1947
F b

March
Apr t l
May

.

JUly

August ........I.......
October

4,481
4,360
4,490
4,305

3,823
3,949
3,916
4,131
3,976
4,136
3,918

350
384
355
387

538
532
518
548
578
648
592

I9U8
March
April
May
July
October
Monthly average
I9U9
March...
April...
May.,
July

Monthly average.....
1950

April
May
June
JUly

October..
Monthly average.....

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 249, 250.




4,191
3,961
4,131

366
372
431
470
458
422
332
337
288
292
333
422
377
448
436
464
474
474
389
377
400
376

685
613
623
560
547
514
508
505
492
530
532
613
560

509

497
468
450
437
456
447
476
494
557
490

128

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS-ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS
GAS

ELECTRIC POWER

Manufactured and mixed gas (quarterly)2

Sales to ultimate consumers1

Customers (end of quarter)
YEAR AND
MONTH

Res i denttal or
domestic

Rural
(distinct
rural
rates)

Street
and
h i ghway
1 ight ing

Other
publ ic
authorities

Interdepartmental

average33 .
average3 .
average .
average33 .
average3 ,
average .
average33 .
average .
average3 .
average33 .
average3 .
average .

,165
,305
,474
,614
,757
,943
2,094
2,245
2,385
2,606
2,849
3,214

«IOI
* 123
139
131
157
166
196
241
250
281
306
369

4,150
3,960
3,727
3,572
3,437
3,369
3,307
3,332
3,512
3,601
3,876
4,329

Total

159,332
170,382
180,066
179,715
190,799
203,351
222,088
237,987
256,470
273,063
278,460
288,297

155
161
167
171
176
172
173
180
182
189

200
204
211
227

49
57
56
61

258
351
762
705
632
488

51
90
82
45
54
52

233
204
200
178
165
154
160
175
193
219
234
251

511
506
491
494
475
475
459
483
490
499
502
530

197

493

51
46
50
46
46
44
45
44
45
46
51
56
48

326,660
320,174
313,074
310,762
310,025 I
309,631

3,681

289
295
320
421
514
558
606
681
607
498
382
379
463

4,777
4,633
4,391

384
429
458

248
219
214

4,159
3,913
3,815
3,823
3,824
4,018
4,172
4,495
4,959

463
452
510

188
176
164

66
59
59
57
55
53

637
732
733
570
487
472
527

170
189
206
233
251
270
210

548
534
531
509
504
499
489
502
515
526
540
557
52*1

362,407
357,942
354,844
346, 88§
341,932- I
345,023
348,380
356,863 1
366,155
367,712
375,038 J
390,128
359,443

5,425
5,269
5,004
4,760
4,464
4,374

459
456
465

560
550
536

825
873
809
626
541
506
615

251
272
291
227

522
509
522
516
592
541
581
572
580
549

46
48
52
48
46
46

4,417
4,422
4,619
4,749
5,032
5,604

266
233
229
205
190
178
184
202
224

287
251
250

602
597
596

49
52
57

5 , 52 1
5,235
5,072
5,034
4,991
5,256

409
405
493
605
634
694
818
874
836

221
206
192
200
219
249

581
581
583

5,482
5,803
6,560
5,586

631
522
478
617

280
300
321
248

55
52
49
46
46
42
42
41
47
48

Sales to consumers

Residential Industrial
( including
and
house
commercial
heating)

Thousands
of dollars

Millions of kilowatt-hours
1935 monthly
1936 monthly
1937 monthly
1938 monthly
1939 monthly
1940 monthly
194! monthly
1942 monthly
1943 monthly
1944 monthly
1945 monthly
1946 monthly

Revenue
from
sales to
ultimate
consumers1

9,750
9,401
9,629
9,667
9,723
9,887
10,110
10,298
10,214
10,402
10,322
10,453

11,120

10,408

11,154

10,442

ndustr ial
and
commercial

Millions of cubic feet

Thousands
10,381
10,029
10,259
10,322
10,387
10,556
10,784
10,968
10,857
11,060
10,982
11,148

Residential
( including
house
heating)

Total

73,199
77,927
80,980
82,731
86,617
92,994

25,050
25,240
26,916
26,796
28,832
32,217
36,484
40,923
44,226
45,943
44,399
43,967

139,578

56,986

100,676

49,137

70,075
67,531
67,759
67,069
68,801
73,447

95,695
93,384
95,235
94,425
98,224
106,317
110,484
i 19, 848
126,330
129,882
132,651
138,472

626
622
624
648
658
663
669
664
638
654
652
686

I9H7
March
April
May
July

October. .. ....... ......
November ..............
December. . ............
Monthly average3....
I9H8
March
April
May
June
J U ly

,

Monthly average3....
I9U9
March
Apri 1
May
July

October ...............
Month 1 y average 3. . .
1950
F h

March
>
Apri 1
May
June . ...............
July
September.

Monthly average3...

4,248

4,845
6,276
6,017
5,782

532
627
664

564
589
593
613
625
638
597

53
52
50
50
48
52
55

46
46
46
46
49
52
48

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 250.




305,855
315,590 \ 10,956
325,639
328,209
335,687 j 10,750
351,460
10,996
321,064

/
10,256
10,048
10,288

691

(
/
694 1
(
698

(
698 .
•\
f
671 <
.(
(
658 {
V
f
674 <
I

67,080
65,418 }
66,169
57,502
50,472 >
43,265

37,709
66,761
34,466
36,055
40,890
98,229
47,460 |
59,684
151,543
101,311
69,710
7U,20I
63,781
50,497
45,904
41,254
35,900
33,335
35,660
41,431
47,207
54,376
147,564

89,449

47,008

j

62,834

41,153

I

93,727

47,855

97,003

49,171

9,759

10,348

9,682

10,422

9,741

10,465

9,782

676

9,714

( 63,214
60,716 |
684 l<
( 59,553

10,353

9,670

(
51,291
676 \\ 45,175 |
( 41,239

10,082

9,416

10,004

9,333

10,211

9,533

671

9,092

f 59,576
664 { 59,558 ;|
V 65,256

8,960

f
649 1
i

8,537

(
30,519
28,258 |
609 <
( 38,730

412,437
421,090 | 9,154
430,680
435,286
440,961 \
9,127
458,072
9,415
423,872

8,505
8,774

48,739

I

10,437

425,325
416,130 I
9,763
414,263
410,076
407,411 | 9,617
414,734

48,318

60,667

9,945

f
659 <
I
(
664 (
I

40,516

| 142,003

10,651

398,457
389,489 | 10,405
382,028
374,735
368,670 I
371,462
375,372
382,149 >
387,522
383,236
391,007 jj
409,942
384,506

(
704 1
(
/
703 1
(

126,42555,490

88,463

33,936
59,102
31,565 !>
35,405
40,792
45,186 | 92,795
55,027
91,696
140,775

128,143

56,719
48,790 | 93,636
40,550
55,747

f
38,079
41,794 | 87,847
616 <
(
54,730
91,344
140,640
635

48,107

40,433
46,648
47,670

54,506

51,194
41 ,040

45,495
48,059

129

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

ELECTRIC POWER AND GAS GAS Continued
MANUFACTURED AND MIXED
GAS
(QUARTERLY) 1
Revenue from sales to consumers

YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Resident! at
(includ- ing
house
heating)

Industrial
and
commercial

NATURAL GAS (QUARTERLY) 2

Total

Thousands of dollars
age22
age
age2
age22
age 2

97,320
93,922
94,449
94,463
95,857
100,220

77,712
74,296
74,251
73,091
73,660
76,470

age22
age
age2
age22
age2
age

102,679
108,885
111,702
114,303
116,977
123,093

j

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
a e
a e
a e
a e age

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

a
a
a
a
a
a

e
e
e
e
e
e

Sales to consumers

Customers (end of quarter)
Residential
(including
house
heating)

Industrial
and
commercial

Residential
(including
house
heating)

Total

• 11•

Thousands

*

Revenue from sales to consumers

Industrial
and
commercial

feet

Total

Residential
( including
house
heating)

Industrial
and
commercial

Thousands of dol lars

19,165
19,177
19,807
21,003
21,789
23,316

5,493
6,156
6,361
6,585
6,760
7,066

5,026
5,640
5,852
6,060
6,222
6,516

464
513
506
522
536
548

252,522
300,094
321,030
296 , 1 57
324,495
351,515

65,063
75,430
78,810
78,783
85,710
95,611

186,635
219,746
235,053
208,808
232,107
251,316

84,454
98,666
105,876
99,852
107,702
117,714

48,123
54,759
57,839
57,649
60,747
66,870

36,167
43,162
46,907
40,526
46,072
50,309

76,911
80,877
82,854
84,448
87,357
92,603

25,275
27,440
28,216
29,178
28,668
29,588

7,365
7,791
8,231
8,525
8,914
9,366

6,817
7,238
7,648
7,918
8,295
8,681

546
55 r
580
605
614
678

392,470
432,201
489,750
528,429
538,974
548,737

96,696
113,501
119,524
126,178
137,996
151,532

290,650
309,870
359,024
388,771
379,580
384,482

125,830
139,695
154,309
162,738
169,672
178,201

66,800
74,791
79,036
82,236
89,883
96,652

58,402
63,877
73,724
78,584
76,768
79,515

158,493

118,894

38,391

9,848

9,092

(
749 <
I

255,793
245,161
241,745

|

305,644

414,442

274,329

175,313

95,854

>

134,399

100,084

33,417

9,881

9,145

(
729 (
(

228,131
192,776
178,679

|

165,919

417,942

199,628

106,398

90,505

j

107,736

79,584

27,532

10,220

9,490

(
723 <
I

169,782
175,396
174,450

j

78,583

423,550

151,369

60,944

87,033

99,794

34,284

10,808

10,000

f
800 (
I

187,859
207,034
258,445

j

190,426

435,864

222,990

120,173

98,265

133,907

99,589

33,406

10,189

9,432

750

628,813

185,143

422,950

212,079

115,707

92,914

175,406

129,804

44,325

11,060

10,090

f
961 (
(

281,950
295,867
278,477

|

360,216

463,707

330,219

209,546

115,185

100,146

35,116

11,413

10,465

(
938 \
(

252,869
219,332
198,341

|

176,162

477,881

225,331

116,210

106,146

I9H7
P .
March

....

Apri 1
May

......

JU|y

October.
November
December

|
2

Monthly average ....

135,000

1,948

|
March
April
May

| 136,131

1

111,621

80,813

30,138

11,506

10,561

(
935 <
(

191,603
201,011
205,897

1

85,110

483,445

174,812

67,934

101,973

|

142,808

104,853

37,003

1 1,884

10,852

(
1,022 {
I

219,946
254,958
294,399

|

210,717

523,835

264,479

135,425

123,051

141,492

103,904

36,646

11,466

10,492

964

723,663

208,051

487,217

248,710

132,279

1 1 1 , 589

>

175,311

129,902

44,379

1 1,880

10,851

(
1,019 <
(

314,728
319,253
297,670

j

390,221

516,430

362,362

226,226

131,644

>

143,376

105,733

36,827

12,235

1 1 , 1 80

f
1,045 \
I

272,432
235,471
214,875

|

192,701

506,189

249,402

129,028

116,375

j

112,496

81,684

29,749

12,566

11,532

f
1,024 <
I

194,861
200,573
228,534

1

91,472

497,776

185,886

75,201

105,165

106,943

36,405

13,210

12,072

f
1,128 <
(

230,431
270,767
328,270

j

238,906

555,867

293,085

160,525

126,922

143,891

106,066

36,840

12,473

11,409

1,054

776,966

228,325

519,066

272,684

147,745

120,027

>

174,188

129,500

43,505

13,733

12,562

(
1,161 <
(

372,709
349,050
358,557

J

447,480

606,702

439,632

278,828

156,322

>

146,139

107,005

38,225

13,941

12,783

(
1,143 <
(

334,239
291,268
256,856

1

255,373

601,037

319,382

175,734

139,144

77,182

30,238

14,490

13,339

1,137

(

242,988
249,952
247,878

>

108,884

597,808

229,031

92,812

130,304

274,673
305,697
407,661

>

297,143

659,976

372,223

206,351

159,895

277,220

616,381

340,087

188,431

146,416

JU|y

September.
October
December
Monthly average 2 ....
I9H9
February.
March.
Apri 1
May
J u l y . ..................

October
|
2

Month 1 y average . . . .

144,379

1950

March
April
May
July

| 108,008

I
October

..

......
| 139,521

102,147

36,455

15,076

13,830

f
1,231

I
2

Monthly average ....

141,964

103,959

37,106

14,310

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 250.
949097 O - 51 - 9




13,129

1,168

922,882

130

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
FERMENTED MALT LIQUORS 1

RECTIFIED SPIRITS
AND WINES 5

DISTILLED SPIRITS
Total

YEAR AND
MONTH

Production

Taxpaid
withdrawals

Stocks,
end
of
month

Thousands of barrels 5

Production' 2

Consumption,
apparent,
for beverage
purposes 3

Thaus. of
tax gal .

Thous. of
wine gal.

Taxpaid
with- 2
drawals

Whisky

Stocks,
end
of
month 2

Thousands of tax
gallons

Imports"

Thous. of
proof gal.

Production 2

TaxStocks,
paid
end
with- 2
of
drawals month' 2

Thousands of tax gallons

Production

Imports^

Total

tfh i sky

Thousands of proof gallons

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
ave age
ave age

..
..
..
..
..
..

4,001
4, -678
4,855
4,469
4,602
4,489

3,762
4,418
4,644
4,284
4,399
4,318

6,733
7,733
8,381
8,353
8,333
8,380

17,818
23,001
16,798
12,188
11,017
13,644

7,473
10,176
11,279
10,574
11,221
12,083

5,815
7,110
7,223
7,310
8,065
8,604

163,665
312,525
450,058
495,427
515,085
520,030

595
1,263
1,349
982
952
936

15,405
20,456
12,973
7,935
7,280
9,308

5,156
6,039
5,861
5,773
6,254
6,724

156,100
302,096
432,851
467,640
473,189
476,300

487
1,115
1,197
860
820
810

2,249
3,394
3,760
3,482
3,766
4,203

1,466
2,393
2,770
2,656
2,969
3,403

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

..
..
..
..
..
..

5,053
5,689
6,302
7,148
7,350
6,943

4,784
5,382
6,058
6,626
6,820
6,628

8,291
8,471
8,056
8,405
8,656
8,130

16,850
8,510
1,970
5,795
18,138
22,022

13,180
15,854
12,127
13,890
15,844
19,248

9,146
1 1 , 383
8,086
8,434
9,946
11,483

549,034
573,452
472,338
382,097
363,148
416,442

935
900
2,119
2,786
1,489
1,474

11,265
6,381
1,198
8,469
11,197

6,986
7,663
5,457
5,335
5,040
5,333

500,457
506,429
422,257
349,453
326,230
372,846

857
825
790
641
717
876

5,047
6,084
5,245
7,708
1 1 ,087
14,069

4,122
5,177
4,538
6,581
9,451
1 1 ,697

6,917
5,761
6,836

5,985
5,544
6,277

9,140
9,067
9,326

38,495
34,702
32,747

14,466
14,069
14,258

12,511
10,073
9,806

454,426
473,163
491,965

725
817
791

24,674
21,434
19,272

5,860
4,635
4,559

408,896
423,844
437,614

582
713
708

13,837
1 1 , 1 44
10,648

12,528
10,139
9,621

7,435
7,985
8,342

7,029
7,512
7,939

9,399
9,531
9,565

27,568
21,854
16,429

12,781
12,362
1 1 ,606

8,647
6,130
6,039

506,015
518,459
525,828

754
1,125
1,071

17,201
14,143
9,932

4,442
3,185
3,280

449,335
459,217
464,825

712
1,071
1,002

9,349
6,706
7,021

8,673
6,155
6,522

9,052
8,836
8,750

8,784
8,845
8,380

9,446
9,050
9,020

13,726
14,187
22,196

1 1 ,783
12,160
13,903

5,660
7,189
8,652

529,523
533,052
537,555

834
797
1,172

7,196
7,229
9,791

2,987
3,393
4,273

468,432
470,941
474,623

793
757
1,102

7,853
8,115
9,689

7,003
7,521
8,961

9,067
6,651
6,110

8,307
6,126
6,445

9,413
9,648
9,022

40,153
7,735
4,200

24,646
19,281
20,331

16,497
16,021
10,345

542,907
527,337
516,403

1,414
1,185
773

9,732
56
655

7,770
7,819
5,510

474,065
463,391
456,363

1,310
1,108
709

16,590
17,836
13,506

15,201
16,388
12,411

7,645

7,264

9,302

22,833

15,137

9,798

513,053

955

1 1 ,776

4,809

454,296

881

1 1 ,024

10,094

6,392
6,255
7,030

5,953
5,475
6,740

9,167
9,667
9,635

9,492
21,956
32,817

12,934
13,033
12,525

8,081
8,938
6,667

513,899
523,544
545,365

'1,206
980
943

4,698
13,768
20,638

4,049
4,179
3,575

455,409
462,061
479,180

1,059
892
866

9,442*
9,211
8,429

8,696
8,526
7,661

Apri 1
May

7,381
7,276
8,492

6,977
6,763
8,198

9,733
9,955
9,888

28,717
25,953
22,995

12,968
12,488
12,467

7,271
6,784
6,295

564,189
580,824
594,733

1,099
956
1,069

20,863
20,041
14,930

3,618
3,304
3,127

495,018
511,232
522,261

996
863
943

8,666
8,143
8,254

7,928
7,302
7,320

July

8,998
8,682
7,947

8,911
8,396
8,054

9,605
9,511
9,057

18,790
15,935
21,154

12,235
12,377
14,791

6,733
7,533
9,305

602,868
607,676
611,613

877
892
1,234

10,960
9^540
1 1 ,429

3,232
3,978
4,736

528,919
533,278
538,051

807
820
1,113

8,186
9,326
1 1 ,086

7,354
8,513
10,271

6,693
6,174
6,807

6,366
6,667
6,568

9,064
8,278
8,212

34,815
37,253
29,391

16,512
18,516
20 , 1 75

1 1 ,456
12,154
7,379

615,401
621,677
635,688

1,380
1,524
1,507

12,212
14,036
17,572

6,091
6,602
3,965

542,263
547,534
559,822

1,247
1,388
1,329

13,741
14,456
9,758

12,752
13,378
8,798

7,344

7,089

9,314

24,939

14,252

8,216

584,790

1,139

14,224

4,205

514,586

1,027

9,891

9,042

6,050
5,721
7,761

5,596
5,475
7,084

8,410
8,399
8,708

21,863
19,631
20,232

11,690
12,740
14,038

6,549
7,264
9,334

646,272
654,589
661,728

941
874
1,109

14,878
14,148
14,462

3,970
4,229
4,720

569,734
578,342
586,592

836
783
994

7,421
8,474
10,202

6,627
7,739
9,207

Apri f

7,314
8,331
9,258

6,507
7,557
8,629

9,248
9,646
9,879

16,922
16,823
13,732

12,990
13,327
13,049

7,755
7,826
7,632

668,421
674,661
677,344

974
1,097

I I -,536
10,971
7,852

3,884
3,732
3,537

593,094
599,561
602,926

752
1,017
1,027

8,306
8,931
9,069

7,345
7,908
7,889

JU|y

9,391
9,182
7,392

8,734
8,902
7,285

10,153
SO, 037
9,834

8,818
11,581
17,074

12,339
12,337
14,120

8,068
8,072
9,472

676,337
675,217
673,695

878
985
1,329

,5,099
5,936
8,703

4,049
4,368
5,311

602,865
603,231
604,762

804
914
1,226

8,017
9,054
10,252

6,865
7,682
9,254

October

6,123
5,780
6,314

6,439
6,103
6,247

9,253
8,680
8,486

26,091
19,771
19,060

15,213
17,673
20,030

11,440
12,073
8,351

670,398
669,884
676,021

1,529
1,607
1,410

9,246
9,705
10,672

6,103
6,968
5,201

605,298
606,015
610,341

1,413
1,461
1,262

12,418
12,764
7,932

11,246
11,616
7,107

7,385

7,046

9,228

17,633

14,129

8,653

668,714

1,154

10,267

4,673

596,897

1,041

9,403

8,374

6,139
5,842
7,562

5,597
5,523
6,693

8,763
8,849
10,155

16,581
14,137
15,969

1 1 , 540
11,592
14,333

7,219
6,299
9,219

680,939
684,577
686,646

890
857
1,076

1 1 ,069
10,115
1 1 ,045

4,694
4,047
5,562

615,424
620,133
624,188

790
778
967

6,632
6,104
9,532

5,870
5,458
8,497

7,352
8,361
9,368

6,367
7,616
8,696

10,603
10,846
10,982

17,305
20,490
21,358

13,276
13,782
13,615

7,319
7,935
8,091

692,458
700,420
708,562

864
,161
,291

11,922
12,727
12,521

4,358
4,610
5,228

630,678
637,409
643,280

772
,076
,196

7,901
8,146
9,109

6,775
6,923
7,612

9,241
9,040
6,870

8,511
8,621
6,845

11,196
11,078
10,648

21,695
33,042
41,863

18,757
20,280
15,473

10,537
16,142
11,348

712,863
720,296
737, 77 1

,832
,692
,461

10,339
15,072
17,758

6,575
9,869
6,455

645,268
647,062
656,999

,719
,534
,322

10,233
16,230
11,081

8,749
14,029
9,741

6,391
6,166
5,893

6,913
6,019
6,163

9,692
9,451
8,815

47,852
38,254
35,444

15,177
17,630
24,564

10,128
11,064
12,061

760,806
780,654
795,181

1,706
2,189
1,856

20,536
22,241
19,244

5,939
6,557
6,899

670,213
684,031
694,210

,543
,994
,638

10,233
11,112
11,063

9,037
10,177
10,153

6,960

10,090

727,069

15,835

7

721,764

1,406

7|4,568

75,901

647,408

1,277

age
age
age
age
age
age

1947

April
May
Ju|y

September . <

..........

October

Monthly average
I9H8

Monthly average
I9H9

Monthly average. . . .
1950

Apri 1

_ y,

.

Monthly average. . . .

7

7, 348

7

9, 783

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 250, 251.




7

9, 782

8,585

131

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND DAIRY PRODUCTS
DAIRY PRODUCTS

ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES

Still wines

Sparkl i ng wines
YEAR AND
MONTH
'reduction1

Taxpaid
withdrawals^

Stocks,
end of1
month

Imports2

Production3

Taxpaid Stocks,
with- end of3
month
drawals3

Imports2

DistillStocks,
ing
Produc- i cold
matestortion
rials
age,
(facprotory)4' end of5
duced
month
at winer es3
Thousands of
pounds

Thousands of wine gal Ions
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1910
1911
1912
1913
1911
1915
1916

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

7
9

161
190
525
600
593
595
691
891
827
860
1,010
1,205

23 8 13,579 3,556
12 88 10,672 1,691
18
18,832 5,200
10 8 19,015 5,263
17 88 17,510 6,006
38 21,II9 7,062
9 8 26, 161 8,125
8 R 15,211 9, 122
7
8,226 7,169
7
9,068 7,228
10,196 7,306
15 11,183 10,861

68
19
75
51
62
11
51
61
81

1,129
1,522
1,665
1,826
1,882
1,975
1,990
1,961
1,911

20
7
9
9
13
12
9
9
21

155
158
117
81

1,771
1,658
1,581
1,765

28
28
18
15

65
51
57
50
62
71
57
69
118

1,599
1,613
1,685
1,792
1,791
1 ,823
1,826
1,871
1,812

26
12

16
17
29

127
162
168

51
15
97
31
23
25
21
32
26
28
13

27
31
10
36
31
53

23
30
32
27
32
50

98
81
106
125
112
218

77
70
100
116
118
171

192
152
226
221
130
116
71
18
36
29
57
97
JI7

7
9

Chee se

Butter, creamery

Wines and distilling materials

8
8

Price,
wholesale,
92score
(New
York)5

Production
(factory)*

Total

Do) lars
per Ib.

American,
whole
milk

Stocks, cold
storage, end
of month5

Total

American,
whole
milk

Thousands of pounds

136,032
135,781
f 35, 331
118,818
118,178
153,069
156,015
117,005
139,182
121,012
113,613
97,612

71,259
59,559
63,980
111,173
111,330
61,382

0.298
.331
.311
.280
.261
.295

51,728
53,523
51,069
60,111
59,011
65,158

39,083 86,016
10,631 91,392
11,003 103,123
16,712 111,977
11,775 102,773
50,233 115,125

75,331
79,871
88,390
96,116
85,070
97,116

107,102
82,759
127,851
101,111
101,536
12,870

.313
.101
.118
.123
.129
.628

79,680
92,693
82,775
81,771
93,061
92,196

62,760
76,101
63,757
67,066
72,921
66,772

153,837
210,781
151,595
175,165
166,719
120,995

130,567
182,855
127,350
119,996
152,197
98,551

,713
,303
3,279
1,580
1,010
661
1,867
7,918
50,071
97,911
31,010
8,501
17,216

98,237
91,568
1 1 1 ,721
117,203
118,318
156,315

I8-,221
9,988
7,818

71,291
78,316
100,230
111,131
110,588
118,112

55,217
59,790
76,399
90,610
115,163
123,026

111,606
98,053
93,127
113,851
133,195
161,363

133,268
103,991
87,716

111,021 185,202
81,618 202,597
69,685 193,819

87,159
71,795
71,757
88,737
106,179
130,005
151,661
169,571
161,651

110,758

72,125
16,002
23,672
12,055

.666
.709
.696
.631
.613
.633
.671
.715
.802
.718
.791
.881
.713

2,563
,055
2,218

80,051
77,892
90,350

13,399
7,323
3,182

.851
.836
.802

2,088 100,806
2,610 133,095
995 131,361
1,193 125,137
2,519 115,871
32,008 95,575
256 133,683 91,872
250 97,666 80,353
291 13,176 81,958
210 21,367 100,860

1,119
18,638
53,073
83,105
97,621
93,850

56, 161
87, 188
88,605
113,918
112,155
121,932

208
261
270
216
281
263

1 IB, 581
113,213
112,209
116,263
130,079
111,521

129
77
312
671
213
373

7,100
5,576
6,629
5,960
5,682
6,219

197,311
190,113
181,179
171,581
168,710
160,211

255
232
265

6,628
6,680
8,180
53,133 11,169
11,132 11,226
2,688 10,282
8,801 7,663

152,510
116,665
171,177
215,882
216,135
205,089
181,661

668 9,169
195 8,801
799 10,917
617 9,952
111 8,013
116 8,165
561 7,238
769 8,219
15,525 10,283
61,975 11,291
18,210 12,307
5,113 11,191
11,577 9,685

195,891
186,816
176,208
166,318
158,212
117,708
139,873
131,898
136,779

a
8
8
8

\8}

13,083
15,818
22,110
30,556

I9H7
F b

March
Apri 1

Jy'Jy
<?

t

h

1,099
862
535
166
390
309
383
2,182
31,539

171
172
129
99
117
191
175
138
139
171

118,007
116,553
100,238
91,717
69,622
76,562

9,191
17,115
51,625
83,286
88,361
76,912

80,897
60,898
60,115
98,579

61,929
13,315
11,615
77,727

176,626
162,682
118,100
118,655

151,155
139,355
126,531

121,106
110,125
103,350
105,263
123,507
165,201
197,220
217,819
212,282
195,170
161,110
118,100
71,208 155,571

107,236
93,570
90,169
91,907
106,712
110,038
168,809
185,321
182,119

135,110
126,503
120,563
125,903
131,765
162,256

116,779
111,073
105,608
109,920
117,021
110,859

185,517
210,111
213,133
62,829 209,515
51,717 196,125
51,852 188,653

162,316
183,208
188,259

121,872

1948
101
78
111

Apri 1
.
Jyly

Monthly average
I9H9
March
April
May
Jyly

October
Monthly average
1950

April
May
Jyly.

October
Monthly average. .. .

166
71
121
61
122
68
51
81
71
95

89

1,729
1,610
1,525
1,726

100
60
71

68
57
65

1,515
1,530
1,515

188
98
163
51
128
17
17
51
86
92

53
62
77
50
62
99

1,617
If673
1,713

ill
151
159
87

121
38
108

1,712
1,792
1,731
1,633
1,520
1,125

25
22
25

35
13
86
86

1,158

36

61
11
60

1,175
1,156
1,191

21
17
29

190
86
98
11
116
73

61
78
78

1,675
1,611
1,619

28
38
10

53
87

1,605
1,627
1,579

27
11
11

77
83
60

118
168
170
91

1,199
1,398
1,267
1,526

68
119
118

92

19

195,087
233,170
223,771
171,316

63,712
65,186
80,259
.828
91,018
.801 129,753
.803 131,872
.786 111,677
.756 108,520
.719 89,117
.611
81,527
.629
67,335
.615 72,060
.758 9 1 , 53 1

11,951
16,955
58,160
72,083
103,926
107,287
95,556
90, 1 59
71,176
62,225
19,087
52,582

,060 92,188 18,737
191
93,569
8,718
1,802 111,633
6,318
105 121,618 15,338
929 161,899 51,056
513 155,637 102,701

.630
77,032
.633 76,939
.616 95,121
.599 110,987
.597 115,366
.590 110,217
.599 119,292
.618 109,621
.622 96,130
.625 82,966
.625 72,281
.631 71,026
.615 100,001

57,186
57,951
71,151
86,112
118,635
116,138
97,816
88,265
71,973

.621
.635
.607

83,112
60,211
33,615
16,015'

887 9,856 213,595
833 9,696 203,618
821 11,703 191,799
610 9,585 182,156
658 8,885 173,518
581 8,815 162,586
135 7,763 155,025
1,310 8,788 115,693
19,085 11,303 151,337
58,503 13,112 203,858
11,579 13,557 205,128
3,531 12,878 192,017
8,192 10,195 181,917

212
217
253

230

16,117

135,257 136,786
129,655 153,855
111,827 151,155
103,556 111,819
92,297 130,152
96,665 113,993
117,675 86,136

1,083 11,981 179,559
715 10,071 168,935
1,111 13,073 157,058
812 12,365 115,011
790 10,573 131,871
887 7,588 127,000
758 8,236 117,335
1,250 11,367 109,317
11,610 11,271 113,691
59,211 12,657 191,870
15,253 11,768 198,190
1,818 10,778 187,717
10,962 10,991 155,326

210
213
279

1,391
,397
,280

101,195 103,657
98,175 92,886
122,195 93,189

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 251, 252.




237
160
211
183
168
189
111
205
228

238
221
177
118
711
115
1,909
188 38,006
286 105,312
312 31,705
335
1,896

128,770 109,020
156,195 136,867
166,080 185,167
,509 116,760 230,063
12,813 121,960 239,398
98,229 103,035 231, 1 1 1
159 121,020 91,930 208,228
562 36,337 75,910 159,873
531 10,855 79,000 105,192
310 21,171 116,209 158,163

286
263
317
255
276
331

731
,300
216

77,060
75,365
95,825

.599 110,565
.600 133,735
.599 112,960
.603 121,370
.611 107,395
.633 89,560
.612 80,035
.617 67,030
.661 67,925
.622 97,652

167,535
110,791
126,531
133,118

77,918 167,396

185,839
175,761
168,670
117,112

51,180 176,821
53,110 163,922
69,820 158,131

159,906
119,001
111,916

81,110
105,695
111,970
99,180
81,395
67,900

171,553
208,986
251,216

153,135
186,062
229,785

280,918
316,661
326,907

58,095
15,830
15,265
73,571

310,210
261,259
212,193

256,395
287,977
292,121
276,930
233,733
187,157
212,871

236,818

132

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO DAIRY PRODUCTS Continued
CHEESE

YEAR AND
MONTH

Imports 1

housands
of pounds

CONDENSED AND EVAPORATED MILK

Price,
wholesale,
American,
single
daisies
(Chicago)*

Stocks, manufacturers', case goods,
end of month 3

Production 3
Condensed
(sweetened)
Bulk
goods

Case
goods

Dollars
per pound

Evaporated
(unsweetened),
case
goods

Condensed
(sweetened)

Evaporated
(unsweetened)

FLUID MILK

Exports 1

Condensed
(sweetened)

Evaporated
(unsweetened)

Thousands of pounds

Prices, wholesale,
U. S. average"

Con?
densed
(sweetened)

Evaporated
(unsweetened)

Dollars per case

Production 5

Utilization in
manufactured
dairy
prod-5
ucts

Price,
dealers',
standard
grade 7

1 1 ars per
M i l l ions of pounds Do
100 pounds

2.73
3.06
3.03
2.82
2.75
2.87

8,434
8,534
8,492
8,817
8,899
9,125

3,656
3,712
3,680
4,058
4,046
4,272

49,450
29,878
44,552
45,027
47,461
77,361

4.78
4.81
4.88
4.84
4.82
4.80
5.15
5.71 '
5.84
6.20
6.33
7.00

3.33
3.62
4.15
4.15
4.15
4.90

9,606
9,907
9,815
9,833
10,125
9,976

4,633
4,631
4,348
4,154
4,118
3,616

2.05
2.13
2.32
2.26
2.17
2.21
2.40
2.79
3.16
3.24
3.26
3.92

8,911
4,273
4,694

28,828
23,324
25,355

8.25
8.25
8.28

5.86
5.72
5.64

8,889
8,456
9,809

3,333
3,300
3,997

4.94
4.74
4.68

5,279 , 148,830
6,387 278,814
7,196 439,005

7,277
7,549
8,562

23,667
39,518
42,869

8.27
8.26
8.26

5.42
5.23
5.18

10,385
12,134
12,816

4,377
5,534
5,783

4.61
4.46
4.41

9,477
10,561
I 1 ,422

501,177
474,240
379,712

9,201
8,161
10,316

42,071
41,394
55,278

8.26
8.26
8.26

5.19
5.20
5.24

12,082
10,569
9,224

5,340
4,208
3,611

206,249
157,110
160,727

9,238
8,501
9,362

284,061
223,940
158,551

15,726
14,655
8,831

72,852
49,110
25,680

3,308
2,492
2,631

267,336

7,679

271,291

9,013

39,162

5.31
5.52
5.70
5.43

8,780
7,906
8,015

13,748

8.40
8.80
8.80
8.36

9,922

3,993

4.49
4.60
4.71
4.87
4.97
5.02
4.71

13,706
12,886
17,030

9,613
9,501
10,858

176,981
193,800
27 1 , 340

8,682
9,124
8,622

95,433
73,267
63,117

19,601
16,073
18,745

8.93
9.12
9.12

5.83
5.99
6.00

26,211
48,803
47,206

13,804
12,942
11,718

332,363
447,501
440,864

8,777
11,619
12,615

79,563
178,654
337,507

30,555
32,766
30,416

6.08
6.41
6.48

.520
.493
• .448

35,940
28,255
18,653

10,605
11,819
9,688

380,308
349,280
273,973

13,165
14,275
15,645

444,015
513,665
621,948

10,886
7,566
6,342

21,650
28,799
33,486

6.61
6.71
6.56

.420
.397
.410

8,329
7,847
9,933

221,710
151,414
143,359

13,408
14,824
12,576

622,624
542,810
424,619

10,237
4,367
8,713

19,533
15,836
49,058

9.32
9.69
9.71
9.87
10.02
10.02
9.93
9.60
9.60

8,290
8,126
9,190
9,884
11,697
12,171
11,514
10,511
9,124

2,788
2,800
3,384

.443
.474
.489

7,818
6,868
8,830
16,123
10,222
12,145

6.26
5.94
5.95

8,748
8,031
8,241

3,297
2,727
2,860

10,555

281,908

1 1 ,944

333,102

9,177

26,377

9,58

6.24

9,627

3,747

5.16
5.04
4.89
4.67
4.58
4.56

175,404
141,290
217,332
268,446
199,880
257,302

407
198
664
452
189
2,282

2,686
1,963
1,906
1,975
2,291
9,896

270,546
293,209
254,773
285,674
314,699
254,220

1 1 ,705
8,442
7,696
7,616
6,283
7,478
9,625
5,930
8,285
9,327
9,877
8,097

250,963
203,317
229,666
222,371
149,630
141,945

6,800
1,193
3,354
4,374
9,342
7,393

9 ,047
7,857
9,581

203,556
210,879
269,412

4,923
4,346
5,450

130,736
117,497
118,926

90,125
114,626
111,351

1 1 ,623
12,952
13,031

323,953
416,348
415,841

.386
.398
.425

70,899
30,573
21,504

16,428
19,441
21,790

354,491
264,611
224,850

.438
.442
.469

16,868
13,673
14,138

18,988
12,847
11,391

.409

52,031

.477
.471
.423

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

4,078
4,987
5,054
4,536
4,923
2,719

0.161
.172
.177
.143
.146
.162

14,194
17,105
16,921
17,763
17,315
20,180

4,568
4,089
4,133
3,632
3,016
5,319

153,241
170,313
158,545
175,350
180,883
205,389

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

1,668
2,018
2,100
754
692
1,735

.214
.240
.260
.260
.260
.384

21,080
25,102
31,124
36,536
49,684
73,986

9,759
5,608
9,829
1 1 ,604
11,960
9,517

652
389
487
455
355
401

.424
.415
.424

37,766
40,915
61,928

.390
.336
.357

459
647
615
1,139
1,554
1,519
723

1,369
1,915
1,591
2,012
2,010
2,106
1,491
1,210
1,293
3,199
3,090
2,272

1947
March
April
May..
July

September
October

Monthly average.....
1948
March
April
May
July

October

3,902
5,216
5,241
4,746
4,410
3,593

5.09
5.10
5.09
5.07
5.03
5.04
5.16
5.29
5.32
5.30
5.27
5.25
5.17

1,963

.455

13,298
1 1 ,076
1. 1,768
23,736

1,423
1,533
2,035

.371
.348
.336

14,915
13,781
17,874

9,269
10,888
12,999

156,513
160,861
215,893

8,002
8,694
8,341

297,591
206,464
177,077

11,442
7,322
11,021

31,152
31,795
21,688

9.60
9.48
9.10

5.81
5.66
5.45

8,675
8,399
9,625

Apri !
May

2,393
2,402
2,794

.337
.341
.343

26,193
41,756
33,949

1 1,670
10,481
9,749

266,766
358,577
350,154

9,290
9,066
10,027

189,735
298,661
379,000

9,901
7,657
8,903

20,971
24,517
24,391

2,138
1,804
2,442

.330
.352
.358

26,388
24,822
20,942

306,989
273,573
214,813

8,309
8,559
6,758

454,210
477,812
484,246

6,205
4,500
5,692

22,967
11,209
12,368

3,994
3,946
5,132

.356
.356
.353

17,267
15,304
13,103

8,132
7,959
5,721
4,580
4,513
4,941

5.18
5.05
5.09
5.12
5.11
5.08

10,328
12,076
12,372

July

9.10
9.10
9.10
9.10
9.10
9.10

168,754
133,540
149,347

6,925
5,795
7,386

426,836
333,264
243,491

18,257
14,862
15,351

.348

22,191

8,409

229,648

8,096

330,699

20,794

9.10
9.10
9.10
9.17

5.08
5.09
5.09
5.23

9,056
8,447
8,611

2,670

1,846
1,618
2,221
6,527

3,143
3,113
3,853
4,394
5,640
5,482
4,828
4,475
3,862
3,395
2,943
3,144

9,854

4,023

4.76

3,085
6,845
3,540

.349
.354
.351

15,700
14,300
18,500

3,925
5,250
6,010

5,249
5,951
6,757

151,401
10.1,470
86,216

2,858
2,869
2,514

13,120
14,306
8,694

.346
.343
.347

22,100
31,650
30,750

7,225
5,430
5,230

7,596
7,650
9,733

117,081
222,300
343,988

3,918
2,734
465

16,275
18,965
16,905

10,506
11,840
12,538

4,431
5,416
5,749

JUly.

3,564
8,937
6,854

.341
.349
.354

31,000
28,350
21,200

4,850
6,200
5,900

7,368
7,016
9,409

340,962
349,397
388,620

2,699
741
983

6,291
11,741
18,075

11,870
10,620
9,396

5,078
4,392
3,633

4.65
4.63
4.57
4.36
4.31
4.29
4.39
4.52
4.62

5,185
4,885
3,618

.360
.363
.386

19,575
15,100
18,350

5,325
4,260
4,135

202,000
159,000
156,300

9,296
10,494
6,883

383,161
316,666
159,559

1,378
4,327
2,411

.354

22,215

5,312

240,400

7,784

246,735

2,325

9.50
9.50
9.72
9.25

9,081
8,402
8,523
10,046

3,246
2,678
2,738

4,682

8,199
8,225
9,352
12,512

5.10
5.10
5.10
5.10
5.10
5.09
5.10
5.29
5.37
5.37
5.39
5.63

3,321
3,263
4,126

2,806
2,518
4,355

9.10
9.10
9.10
9.10
9.10
9.10
9.10
9.30
9.30

9,067
8,721
9,991

April
May

169,800
183,900
241 ,000
258,000
347,000
348,800
302,100
284,300
232,600

Monthly average
I9H9
March

N

h

Monthly average

11,564
10,661
9,431

4.61
4.66
4.71
4.74
4.75
4.75

1950

Monthly average....

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 252, 253.




5.23

4,006

4.79
4.84
4.88
4.57

133

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO-DAIRY PRODUCTS, FRUITS, AND VEGETABLES
DAIRY PRODUCTS

FRUITS AND VEGETABLES

Dry milk
1

Production
YEAR AND
MONTH
Dry
whole
milk

Nonfat
dry-milk
solids
(human
food)

Stocks, manufacturers', 1end
of month
Dry
whole
milk

Nonfat
dry-milk
sol ids
(human
food)

Apples
2

Exports

Dry
whole
milk

Nonfat
dry-milk
sol ids
(human
food)

Thousands of pounds
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

Price,
wholesale,
nonfat
dry-milk
sol ids
(human
food),
U. S.
average3
Dollars
per Ibr

1,619
1,515
1,140
1,791
2,039
2,451
3,802
5,181
11,481
14,813
18,106
15,701

15,628
18,652
20,376
24,093
22,322
26,820
30,538
47,118
42,468
48,576
53,546
54,455

3,471
3,224
3,062
3,933
3,722
4,855
5,314
7,803
11,220
17,355
16,923
18,395

15,232
12,362
29,653
35,715
19,171
29,077
25,824
33,750
35,437
51,210
48,224
47,520

132
150
177
318
522
628
1,221
1,592
2,719
2,738
6,521
12,170

97
161
176
531
175
726
2,868
1 1 ,049
19,792
17,215
15,126
13,989

0.067
.087
.077
.055
.061
.069

13,901
12,298
11,296

44,774
49,643
66,515
74,341
88,911
95,472
81,322
51,885
41,286
3 1 , 1 57
20,586
32,049

17,545
15,974
17,274

47,070
62,514
80,698
77,306
104,532
111,155

11,880
7,281
5,983

.131
.114
.100

6,218
7,076
8,609

11,731
11,266
8,807
21,606
19,648
21,538

91,604
74,089
48,943
34,872
20,537
14,871
63,766

14,907
10,672
10,553
6,887
6,523
5,072
8,472

28,309
29,803
25,188
43,148
33,512
28,515
23,589

.095
.097
.102
.ill
.124
.141

12,173
12,487
12,519

15,080
18,482
32,453

14,779
20,307
23,116

39,560
62,948
80,513

27,692
29,613
29,097

5,802
6,388
7,532
6,304
13,554
9,572
9,387
8,354
8,923

19,710
9,671
6,810
5,383
16,336
12,517
9,674
8,457
10,587
16,406
23,901
19,70H
13,263

.146
.149
.148
.143
.144
.148
.151
.158
.157

.090
.129
.138
.143
.141
.145

Production
(crop
estimate
for the
year)*

Shipments,5
car lot

Stocks,
cold
storage,
end of8
month

Thous,
of bu.7

No. of
carloads

Thous.
of bu.7

140,398
98,025
153,169
105,718
139,247
111,436
122,217
126,707
87,310
121,266
66,796
119,410

Citrus
f ru i ts,
shipments,5
carlot

No. of
carloads

Frozen
fruits,
stocks,
cold
storage,
end of8
month

Frozen
vegetables,
stocks,
cold
storage,
end of
month8

Thousands
of pounds

5,249
5,268
4,858
5,009
4,333
3,849

16,418
15,887
16,527
17,993
16,616
16,809

12,614
12,146
11,885
15,168
15,439
13,323

3,997
4,044
3,406
4,116
4,117
4,091

17,508
17,502
13,464
14,244
10,371
10,556

15,007
15,779
15,401
17,136
16,180
15,295

5,933
5,273
3,673
2,385
1,700
637
1,436
832
6,253
8,806
5,663
3,917

19,379
12,944
7,593

21,219
17,225
21,558

3,954
1,544
329
219
264
10,435
34,322
35,790
29,807

18,213
17,938
13,980
9,605
9,227
7,590
10,409
13,318
16,502

374,363
408,119
402,821
405,838
392,077
369,470

320,307
296,588
276,099
247,795
230,827
251,687
296,574
326,603
353,239
347,466
323,991
291,752

3,876

13,048

14,732

378,530

296,911

4,568
4,714
4,177
3,526
1,723
688

23,339
16,567
10,244

16,817
14,728
15,286

343,539
316,819
281,762

254,853
226,619
196,628

4,896
1,855
392
148
214
4,724

15,076
14,377
12,443

247,895
250,326
280,744

176,118
160,423
181,526

9,401
6,968
7,258
8,604
9,580
15,334

340,894
371,565
364,115

214,096
266,910
311,734

362,423
346,941
335,940
320,247

311,968
308,829
281,825

68,112
71,776
91,810
125,171
117,050
127,712
154,181
166,072
168,670
212,921
264,498
394,324

17,104
44,964
63,053
67,867
74,004
85,767
116,774
149,448
141,933
233,688

I9U7
F h

March
Ap r j i
May

11,773
16,715
17,450
17,823
15,656
14,421

July
October
0

h

Monthly average.....
1948

12,071
12,174
12,433

March
A pr j l
Mav

„ u, .
October
November
Monthly average
I9U9
F h

March
ApH I

J U ly

h

Monthly average
1950

Ap r j 1
May
July

Monthly average

56,495

19,345
17,175
12,929

38,053
40,118
55,683
69,196
95,089
94,890
69,502
52,977
39,892

1 1 ,773
7,962
9,153
14,174

38,779
37,173
50,180
56,794

30,713
25,967
18,491

90,742
97,976
85,446
73,114
51,057
44,375

21,413

57,646

7,061
6,217
11,439
8,378

10,900
8,731
10,859
11,592
14,402
11,672

55,602
59,865
80,955

16,251
14,834
15,479

50,139
63,492
72,785

11,431
8,229
4,616

98,420
123,636
114,120
90,527
79,853
64,204

14,124
16,135
17,377

75,436
96,275
105,446

19,059
17,788
18,271

2,857
20,579
44,267

54,670
50,148
61,662

16,666
14,180
II,J05

5,909
4,377
5,906

10,462

77,805

15,939

98,129
97,201
80,448
57,026
47,791
48,722
74,408

6,666
10,014
5,873
5,587
7,336
5,449

8,990
8,290
11,560
10,050
11,760
13,200
11,550
11,885
10,400
11,300
9,920
9,850

64,600
66,150
86,000

9,738
9,157
9,792

98,000
113,700
116,750
90,000
60,950
42,900

9,800
10,307
13,219
1 3,935
13,630
12,503
13,284
11,644
10,231

14,897
20,348
19,827

JU]y

D

14,361
9,617
9,577
13,741

18,229
22,302
24,567
22,652
20,798
18,229
18,620
15,364
12,496
18,671

12,328
10,076
10,087
8,242
7,112
9,540

10,730

35,800
30,550
39,480
70,407

11,437

.109

113,041

273
621
2,520
7,737
4,791
3,505
3,237

22,413
21,836
17,813
10,370

12,156

.131
.115
.115

3,299
3,229
3,171

12,971
9,028
5,491

12,635
10,417
1 1 , 589

2,065
1,776
768
560
509
2,602
6,635
4,849
4,061

3,318
1,294
343
175
412
14,777
35,224
33,405
26,563

10,253
10,103
8,992

28,897
2,814
7,326

.117
.118 . ....
.116
.117 . . . ...
.118
.121
.123
.122
.121

6,783

17,875

.120

2,794

43,939
45,069
53,006

5,408
3,654
5,974

.117
.118
.117

70,357
82,583
93,263
82,722
59,017
42,445
31,444
23,498
22,030
54,114

5,088
4,300
6,118
4,643
4,711
5,966

8,374
32,890
25,440
21,761
10,267
17,124
17,704
21,028
17,957
20,010
18,994
15,070
18,885

.118
.116
.117
.117
.118
.119
.121
.124
.127
.119

6,047
5,308
5,334

5,213

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 253.




.100
.094
.096

27,334
15,620
8,288
26,248
16,226
14,042

.158
.159
.151
.151

88,407

133,742

120,499

439,226
403,664
367,013
319,718
327,700
332,345

240,961

7,921
6,444
4,858
5,720
7,599
11,369

317,695
301,249
266,581
237,419
237,856
255,787
327,090
339,588
355,552
342,565
326,934
300,409

387,681
383,658
371,003

11,917

8,992

300,727

280,012

3,925
4,247
3,330

19,573
12,502
7,074

9,873
8,636
9,913

279,255
265,204
251,119

339,316
305,316
269,980

2,610
1,528
554
254
339
1,265
6,114
5,427
4,041

3,645
1,289
165
115
102
7,321

8,972
10,568
9,463
7,514
5,988
5,676
4,994
6,551
14,032

243,861
287,445
356,409
414,557
461,956
466,135

241,992
221,119
235,955
283,334
36 1 , 366
430,576

497,878
479,353
449,989

457,573
454,011
425,170

8,515

371,097

335,476

2,803

34,451
40,032
33,621
13,324

262,047
229,506
206,061
191,666
186,821
219,515
237,847
315,788
368,552

134

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO-POTATOES, GRAINS, AND GRAIN PRODUCTS
ALL PRINCIPAL
GRAINS

POTATOES, WHITE

YEAR AND
MONTH

Production
(crop
estimate
for the
year)1

Shipments,
carlot2

ExPrice,
ports,
wholeinsale,
cludU.S.
ing
No. 1
flour
(New
and
York) 3 meal"

Thousands
of bushels
(60 Ib.)

Number
of
carloads

Dollars
per
100 Ib.

BARLEY

CORN
Prices, wholesale
(Minneapolis)9

Stocks, domestic,
end of month
Producticn
(crop
estimate
for the
year)1

Receipts,
principal
markets5

Commercial 5

On
farms7

Exports,
including
malt8

(12)

288,667
147,740
221,889
256,620
278,193
311,278

5,021
7,270
5,718
7,205
7,545
6,723

12,336
15,205
10,589
11,834
13,349
10,969

131,300

628
619
971
1,354
479
217

362,568
429,450
322,913
276,112
266,833
262,258

8,949
9,403
12,894
12,099
11,125
9,612

6,780
7,979
13,916
18,019
20,640
13,980

157,825
187,963
155,750
113,993
108,368
94,757

261
196
197
321
629
558

52,987
55,321
60,892

10,241
4,806
7,242

20,608
19,313
14,108

66,531

1,350
2,630
1,720

3.992
4.054
4.080

58,761
73,366
62,164

9,625
8,449
8,252

10,816
8,872
7,753

30,000

1,867
2,948
3,299

22,674
19,680
26,158

3.650
3.405
3.280

65,728
66,740
50,912

7,974
27,114
25,093

5,593
14,263
27,444 161,736

7,325
4,234
2,713

25,797
20,349
16,040

3.240
3.769
4.393

46,795
42,313
42,170

14,536
12,111
10,021

29,679
27,846
26,581

117,300

23,354

^3.788

56,512

12,122

17,740

93,892

2,641
859
1,370
2,746

22,502
2 1 ,709
27,844

5.332
5.224
5.380

48,493
41,817
36,787

8,679
5,773
5,737

24,205
21,521
15,756

69,346

23,460
23,193
33,109

5.915
4.723
4.165

38,446
35,187
45,587

5,717
7,270
8,455

10,879
7,597
6,740

26,938

16,569
23,567
31,030

3.624
3.757
3.563

51,789
62,733
52,828

8,271
22,535
13,926

6,537
16,196
19,254 208,519

33,052
24,026
26,437

3.193
3.302
3.699

55,153
41,906
54,232

12,570
10,616
11,300

18,847
18,741
16,457

25,541

4.323

47,080

10,071

15,228

21,459
25,912
36,091

4.628
4.474
4.568

58,670
60,252
65,970

8,323
5,254
8,991

26,302
23,038
24,263

4.623
5.258
3.546

45,394
57,458
47,020

Jyjy

11,695
14,718
20,093

3.287
3.498
3.236

0 tober

18,934
17,572
16,598

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
a e
a e
a e
a e

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

378,895
323,955
376,448
355,848
342,372
376,920

16,860
17,696
18,502
17,607
16,479
16,865

1.060
2.222
1.649
1.256
1.628
1.782

194!
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

a
a
a
a
a
a

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

355,697
368,899
458,887
383,424
418,765
484, 174

16,755
18,203
21,874
22,965
22,556
24,859

1.857
2.211
3.180
3.237
3.158
3.182

2,093
2,388
7,125
24,045
11,622
7,070
5,638
3,501
4,634
5,681
18,534
29,589

2.538
2.638
4.02I

27,076
23,850
25,088

e
e
e
e
e
e

(«)
(12}

(12)
(12}

Grindings,
wet
process ^

Receipts,
principal
markets11

Thousands of bushels
(56 pounds)

Dollars
per bushel

Thousands of bushels (48 pounds)

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

No. 2, Ho. 3,
malting straight

Production
(crop
estimate
for the
year)1

0.84
.96
.96
.66
.55
.53
.61
.87
1.13
1.34
1.29
1.53

0.71
.86
.89
.59
.48
.49

2,299,363
1,505,689
2,642,978
2,548,753
2,580,985
2,457,146

4,860
6,208
5,700
6,110
6,437
6,809

9,806
15,986
15,227
27,047
17,741
19,708

.55
.69
1.00
1.27
1.22
1.49

-2,651,889
3,068,562
2,965,980
3,088,110
2,880,933
3,249,950

9 ,*I92
10,863
10,705
9,997
9,912
10,051

21,275
27,529
24,764
2 1 , 44 1
32,335
24,659

1.78
1.76
1.91
1.92
2.01
2.14

1.70
1.64
1.84

12,705
11,701
12,798

49,373
41,045
50,592

1.81
1.90
2.03
2.13
2.14
2.12

12,091
12,385
11,794

38,490
38,058
42,3*87

11,635
11,083
11,100

38,698
22,653
22,920

2.22
2.43
2.51
2.04 2,383,970

11,387
10,831
9,762

20,915
22,898
20,293

11,606

34,027

J3

19H7
20,957
22,036
30,546

_ . '
March
Apr! l
Mav
July
_ ", .

..

October

Monthly average
1948

389,048

13

281,185

2.26
2.30
2.28
2.38
2.59
2.71
2.17
2.68
2.36
2.43

2.51
2. 14
2.24

10,180
8,386
7,999

26,368
18,426
12,116

2.38
2.35
2.27

2.27
2.23
2.10

7,804
8,408
8,962

19,569
19,028
24,406

1.75
1.49
1.41

1.70
1.37
1.27

8,438
8,799
9,261

15,688
16,897
17,246

156,357
115,290

465
794
1,157
668
1,106
812
1,704
4,566
1,646
3,644
1,570
1,162
1,608

1.52
1.55
1.48
1.97

1.42
1.45
1.35
1.84 3,681,793

10,517
11,197
9,927

26,339
63,005
45,269

9,156

25,363

15,214
12,426
11,197

1 1 1 ,408

2,614
2,653
2,985

38,281
20,139
23,694

9,491
10,057
14,922

59,308

8,813
8,632
8,910

19,646
21,198
21,972

44,958
59,048
46,153

24,843
24,940
14,954

24,659
33,056
33,978

147,663

1.29
1.33
1.52

1.38
1.24
1.20
1.18
1. 18
1.16
1.24
1.30
1.46

9,958
9,357
9,902

5,860
11,906
19,312

1.47
1.34
1.31
1.26
1.25
1.25

8,658
10,637
10,501

19,683
22,064
23,967

2.873
3.601
4.134

37,849
49,503
42,726

1 1 ,003
9,015
6,820

35,942
34,109
33,778

106,494

43,947
58,975
33,364

3.984

51,250

12,602

22,402

106,218

1.50
1.45
1.42
1.31 3,379,436

11,206
10,047
9,554

21,390

1.56
1.56
1.51
1.39

9,681

28,911

20,183
21,060
27,248

3.719
3.632
4.473

33,839
32,620
31,656

4,349
5,806
6,738

31,311
30,454
28,072

69,921

4.789
4.221
3.242

33,994
27,598
29,218

5,627
7,696
7,217

27,657
26,228
25,924

30,929

10,371
10,723
10,682

19,624
24,065
26,726

July

12,864
11,632
15,024

2.650
3.485
2.636

29,755
28,185
27,395

5,894
16,968
21,441

25,984
28,593
33,429

180,508

1,119
1,252
2,582

11,371
12,096
1 1 ,973

26,697
33,367
23,264

15,279
13,513
13,702

2.128
2.515
3. 121

29,581
33,944
39,857

13,503
12,581
9,821

34,026
34,541
32,625

139,338

2,588
3,599
4,181

1 1 ,932
1 1 ,778
10,867

24,371
52,010
42,716

18,683

3.368

31,470

9,803

29,904

105,174

1,642

1.69
1.55
1.53
1.49
1.56
1.57
1.58

1.44
1.48
1.52
1.54
1.59
1.60
1.65
1.48
1.45

24,678
17,006
23,470

25,281
24,236
24,176

1.55
1.55
1.58
1.62
1.64
1.69

9,454
9,446
10,743

Apr j i
May

810
550
1,677
250
736
361

10,953

28,166

F h

March
A pr j i

o

i

h

Monthly average

454,654

315,894

I9H9
March
A pr j {

N

h

n

h

••

Monthly average

411,565

236,737

1,390
1,636
2,111
4,199
6,410
3,382
1,888
1,468
2,263
2,750

1950

October

Monthly average

439,500

301,009

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 253, 254.




1.39
1.48
1.51
1.51 3,131,009

135

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO-GRAINS AND GRAIN PRODUCTS
OATS

CORN
Stocks, domestic,
end of month

YEAR AND
MONTH

Commercial1

On
farms 2

Exports,
incl ud>ing
meal 3

No. 3,
white
(Chicago)

Thousands of bushels
(56 pounds)

24,789
40,680
18,952
17,338
I 1,810
6,584

510,034
479,044
502,954
554,071
497,216
580, 693

106
106
639
799
112
96

0.40
.36
.42
.28
.33
.38

.70
.83
I.03
7
I.I3
7
I.I7
7
I.63

.67
.82
.00
.10
.07
.38

,182,509
,342,681
,139,831
,149,260
,535,676
,497,904

6,707
8,533
11,660
10,635
16,290
16,523

7,669
6,839
11,070
1 1 , 1 84
24,258
16,762

599,639
653,785
591,148
566,638
720,798
721,557

349
186
341
298
661
2,392

.41
.52
.71
7
.72
7
.7I
7
.82

.43
.51
.74

1.33
1.42
1.73

.21
.31
.59

1 1 ,220
9,066
15,333

7,360
6,162
6.321

532,895

2,711
1,062
1,663

.84
.84
.94

677,375

18,672
27,820
18,108

.78
.79
2.14

1.78
1.78
2.10

.69
.68
.95

11,605
13,917
12,439

5,389
4 607
5,038

257,099

1,117
1,649
2,943

.92
.99
1.02

1 1,841
7,675
7,910

254,210

16,452
5,913
2,089

(9)
2.74
2.58

2.17
2.35
2.51

1.99
2.30
2.37

16,236
29,125
26,015

5,592
15,861
26,644

951,716

2,411
1,087
807

.95
1.01
1.16

7,284
1 1,648
13,218

1,506,283

1,667
1,624
1,084

2.51
2.46
2.57

2.40
2.42
2.61

2.28
2.34
2.49

16,260
7,583
8,594

27,797
22,103
14,037

733,303

906
3,165
2,099

1.20
1.24
1.27

18,313

928,549

10,863

2.I2

2.05

1.93

14,783

12,243

618,753

1,802

1.03

17,035
20,996
9,293

842,608

629
970
907

2.69
(9)
2.44

2.71
2.25
2.30

2.58
2.15
2.23

1 1 , 684
5,804
8,411

9,968
7,077
3,288

405,082

2,910
1,562
1,296

.40
.27
.30

7,520
5,006
5;2IO

423,006

1,312
439
608

2.39
2.39
2.45

2.32
2.31
2.32

2.26
2.25
2.26

8,203
8,700
9,046

1,937
1,700
1,841

169,707

1,537
862
2,095

.25
.17
.1 1

1 ,972
677
1,522

114,035

581
587
523

2.28
2.25
2.21

2.14
1.95
1.81

2.10
.95
.76

14,780
27,329
14,497

3,821
18,889
18,902

1,188,460

1,427
418
1,792

.77
.72
.75

4,621
39,002
50,330

2,547,912

1,225
6,890
1 1 ,040

.48
.45
.44

1.47
1.38
1.42

.38
.27
.33

9,864
8,861
9,335

15,031
10,424
11,434

928,377

3,552
2,530
2,936

.78
.88
.87

13,599

981,890

2,143

2.I3

2.03

.96

1 1,376

8,693

672,907

1,910

1.02

50,639
43,903
25,895

1,797,522

I 1,355
13,081
21,267

.46
9
)
1.43

.43
.27
.34

.30
.16
.22

9,321
5,311
8,915

9,544
5,916
4,215

578,832

2,988
2,539
1,392

.82
.74
.75

15,266
11,589
10,888

1,255,166

11,251
8,209
4,611

.40
.41
)
.45
1.34
.26

.37
.36
.35

.32
.28
.28

10,175
9,874
13,988

3,635
4,129
6,167

270,501

1,869
503
3,182

.74
.70
.67

.40
.31
.31

.33
.26
.24

33,804
24,804
9,338

17,745
30,095
26,706

1,059,027

562
6,719
1,765

.64
.64
.68

.39
.31
.45

.15
.16
.30

.13
.14
.25

5,953
5,460
7,163

25,254
21,218
19,029

824,510

1,045
2,460
578

.69
.76
.76

.39

.31

.24

12,009

14,554

683,218

2,134

.72

.44
.44
.49

.29
.30
.34

.25
.26
.31

6,862
4,670
7,660

16,050
13,130
12,099

484,685

268
658
171

.75
.77
.78

9

.43
.48
.49

.42
.48
.46

8,041
8,343
7,313

11,295
11,517
11,268

192,392

450
388
579

.84
.91
.95

.56
.53
.54

.53
.51
.50

9,066
17,102
11,013

12,510
18,275
22,020

1,168,742

1,055
333
257

.89
.78
.82

.52
.58
.69
1.48

.46
.50
.56
1.44

8,977
7,211
7,370
8,636

20,381
18,226
17,698
15,372

907,660
688,370

366
432
324
440

.81
.93
.98
.85

.
.
.
.
.
.

12,141
6,711
11,970
30,851
34,226
41,386

527,272
546,442
. 574,178
968,821
,131,439
,122,910

49
73
512
12,328
2,722
3,223

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly a

e
e
e
e
e
e

age
age
age
age
age
age

.
.
.
.
.
.

53,507
51,012
21,042
1 1 ,970
12,275
17,238

,107,185
,168,949
,109,127
973,608
I ,040,044
954,857

1,640
849
455
883
1,339
1,454

31,667
34,505
37,387

1,276,329

9,322
1 2, 427
15,181

29,112
16,273
11,233

October
December

.

Month 1 y average

Dollars
per bu.

Thousands of bushels (32 pounds)
7,591
6,727
7,642
7,385
7,200
5,129

age
age
age
age
age
age

.

On
farms 2

Price,
wholesale,
No. 3,
white
(Chicago )«

1,210,229
792,583
,176,744
,089,383
957,704
,246,450

e
e
e
e
e
e

July
_ ",

Commercial1

Exports,
incl ud'"9 ,
oatmeal 3

0.80
.81
1.01
.53
.50
.63

a
a
a
a

May

Receipts,
principal
markets 6

0.81
.84
1.03
.55
.50
.63

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

Apri 1

No. 3,
yellow
(Chicago)

Weighted
average,
5 markets,
all
grades

Production
(crop
estimate
for the
year) 5

Dollars per bushel

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

I9H7
January • • •
February. • • •
March

Stocks, domestic,
end of month

Prices, wholesale"

0.84
7
.9I
I.04
.55
7
.55
7
.69

7

7
8
7
7

I0

.77
.00
.19
.28
.27
.79

7

1,199,422

I9U8
March
Apri ]
May

.

.

JUly

_

t

,

October.

••«

Monthly average

I0

1,493,304

I9U9
March
Apri 1
May
July

,

October

5,744
5,711
9,614

708,443

7; 826
8,369
7,116

20,020
46,400
51,688

2,40S,778

7,513
20,561
13,470

24,780

1,541,727

11,219

47,521
45,319
47,440

1,637,208

10,082
8,628
6,161

1,060,377

5,907
7,393
6,644

486,150

7,117
10,938
5,317

2,160,548
1,336,071

7,176
10,355
11,151
8,072

9

10

1,329,473

1950
March
April
May

43,910
43 , 1 77
42,874

July

39,434
39,768
40,127

October

Monthly average

38,779
52,137
59,365
44,988

]

9
9\

)

n

PI

1.53
.76
(')
10
.53

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 254, 255.




1,465,134

136

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO-GRAINS AND GRAIN PRODUCTS Continued
RICE
California 2
'reduction
(crop
stimate
for the
year)1

YEAR AND
MONTH

Rece i pts ,
domestic,

rough

Shipments
from
mills,
milled
rice

"hous. of
bags9

Stocks,
rough
and
cl eaned
(cleaned
basis),
end of
month

RYE

Southern States (Ark.,
La., Tenn., Tex.) 3
Stocks,
domesShiptic,
ments
Receipts,
rough and
from
rough,
cl eaned
mills,
at
(cleaned
milled
mills
basis),
rice
end of
month

\'

Exports*

Price,
wholesale,
head,
clean
(New

Orleans)5

Dollars
per Ib.

Thousands of pounds

Production
(crop
estimate
for the
year)1

Receipts,
principal
markets5

Stocks,
commercial,
domestic,

end of
month7

Thousands of bushels
(56 pounds)

Price,
wholesale,
No. 2
(Minneapolis) 8

Dol 1 ars
per but

9,009
6,688
3,871
1,836
8,552
9,087

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1910

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average

..
..
..
..
..
..

17,753
22,119
21,010
23,628
21,328
21,195

29,551
20,083
30,716
27,293
25,711
30,600

15,126
11,111
15,816
13,921
12,968
16,859

28,552
25,786
31,195
28,188
10,383
11,110

125,309
113,351
135,108
176,132
113,112
179,197

75,615
78,116
91,109
98,800
99,399
110,501

171,966
165,503
220,567
232,179
272,119
265,011

13,750
1,830
17,011
26,503
25,303
28,051

0.010
.010
.036
.033
.031
.037

56,938
21,239
18,862
55,981
38,562
39,725

,132
,105
,711
,672
,665
,280

19m
1912
1913
1911
1915
1916

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average

..
..
..
..
..
..

23,095
29,082
29,261
30,971
30,668
32,«W7

33,673
33,765
15,158
19,917
57,801
51,919

18,282
18,717
29,291
31,782
39,272
31,795

31,911
27,570
29,761
31,625
32,811
29,922

150,081
177,713
175,611
183,118
192,139
175,521

106,171
112,661
115,781
105,718
123,111
120,030

231,720
117,698
181,829
211,955
230,256
231,161

37,580
29, 199
50,088
10,151
12,116
61,112

.016
.069
.067
.066
.066
.076

13,878
52,929
28,680
22,525
23,952
18,879

2,612
1,695
2,092
1,168
995
536

10,718
17,908
21,729
17,808
6,897
1,721

86,332
75,882
79, 187

60, 198
55,681
39,326

33,130
29,067
11,732

108,115
68,112
33,178

180,658
1 15, 23 1
113,031

353,368
252,329
161,966

78,206
171,001
58,285

.090
.090
.090

169
322
351

2,165
2,336
2,139

2.86
3.11
3.51

59,131
58,317
29,988

17,823
19,597
21,209

33,597
23,811
17,316

21,602
13,112
17,336

68, 119
51,161
21,631

107, 122

62,828
18,116

81,858
60,366
52,110

.089
.090
.090

238
138
102

1,878
1,359
1,021

3.11
3.19
3.03

20,739
1,100
7,522

15,118
11,150
6,89!

16,955
5,999
.1,206

16,081
91,059
512, 370

17,691
31,501
181,836

12,098
10,691
208,116

23,027
21,772
61,979

.126
.125
.118

220
2,631
2,081

556
2,211
3,821

2.51
2.17
2.82

119,012
87,717
50,962

11, 308
11,912
29,161

55,572
65,898
68,3>iO

952,111
108, 398
151,502

312,232
278,838
162,090

508,982
193,680
128,219

119,267
110,760
91,118

.ill
.121

,366

. 122

512
113

1,262
1,127
1,072

2.85
2.82
2.77

59,099

35,973

32,996

202,272

133,113

223,156

80,282

.106

710

2,517

2.93

58,208
82,010
72,810

51,875
79,616
27,317

53,901
29,251
18,616

99,811
58,880
33,900

130,523
89,251
95, 263

366,668
311,789
211,187

3f,67I
105,016
63,656

.127
.131
.129

137
367
609

3,636
2,688
1,521

2.76
2.11
2.56

102,109
63,123
38,635

66,780
17,603
33,917

19,610
10,661
29,111

25,121
33,592
20,872

122,578
82,100
50,220

136,950
71,881
39,135

93,218
110,236
19,161

.129
.138
.159

651
657
138

1,286
951
531

2.53
2.11
2.25

32,116
3,630
3,030

26,191
17,818
3,082

22,680
7,607
6,191

731
186,970
595, 107

21,939
77,160
168,911

16,191
59,511
271,029

7,663
19,210
10,827

.165
.163

1,057
3,631
2,081

901
3,205
1,169

.78
.60
.50

97,925
89,916
10,833

29,178
28,920
12,987

37,818
65,300
16,916

809,381
121,177
210,195

212,175
229,010
219,803

550,999
596,561
538,178

83,113
1 17,915
116,867

1,916
1,711
1,858

1,322
5,376
1,710

.65
.73
.68

57,081

38,215

36,535

210,556

127,716

267,501

72,109

1,288

2,802

53,677
27,300
37,216

21,901
18,019
19,003

58,125
57,892
60,329

88,087
110,792
136,280

119,711
130,522
111,767

118,888
391,859
312,268

92,263
69,718
51,119

.098
.093
.093

735
215
131

3,980
2,971
2,075

.63
.36
.35

55,691
18,912
15,785

61,988
30,121
26,728

39,113
38,877
10,221

107,810
66,797
61,063

120,202
131,211
132,777

291,393
206,899
115,520

117,018
106,815
60,955

.092
.091
.089

3,318
727
718

3,618
2,732
2,993

.36
.36
.35

16,991
68,711
18,951

31,908
61,909
26,998

36,281
11,028
17,079

29,662
126,510
686,359

78,233
71,950
178,617

58,250
66,603
328,090

88,771
10,375
63,015

.087
.081
.071

1,772
3,131
1,013

1,091
6,170
5,135

.15
.38
.13

236,211
39,127
65,207

18,135
22,610
81,651

1 18,083
119,271
81,781

665,761
587,780
236,707

252,111
212,581
213,272

508,011
675,571
589,101

136,675
109,089
200,906

.070
.077
.082

2,191
5,071
569

5,101
10,005
9,338

.16
.12
.16

61,509

37,881

57,032

211,968

151,087

335,157

91,751

.086

,668

1,901

.12

32,953
15,193
83,503

31,183
33,990
31,770

73,728
63,891
78,128

93,218
63,919
76,152

186,783
78,592
91,318

168,071
130,219
381,197

188,303
11,150
21,698

.082
.081
.080

300
263
323

8,280
7,613
7,321

.13
.31
.39

50,081
80,597
111,988

29,175
37,907
110,211

75,125
83,226
50,908

70,718
72,536
39,350

79,203
92,608
112,501

351,621
305,208
188,717

29,928
22,115
82,607

.081
.081
.081

303
,121

6,278
5,977
5,900

.39
.11
.12

109,357
65,702
16,201

73,299
73,075
11,100

17,911
11,179
11,271

11,151
289,728
715,391

126,695
115,116
266,891

90,151
132,119
328,120

197,315
83,107
162,532

.085
.090
.085

2,986
,576

5,786
7,171
7,691

.18
.38
.39

163,812
58,181
12,171

21,661
37,295
58,099

91,711
90,171
57,201

999,638
102,280
126,718

225,808
170,603
167,798

757,612
857,876
776,126

107,336
81,930
77,911

.089
.099
.098

887
665
2,689

7,518
7,716
7,871

.37
.16
.63

71,698

16,233

61,755

219,261

118,081

122,558

91,605

.086

,110

7,097

0.55

.71
.92
.51
.19
.51
.59
.67
.95
JI

1.17
1.18

2.38

1 947

March
April
Hay

_

X

I

0 t be
N
D

h
h

Month 1 y average

35,217

25,975

1948
F h

Ap r i 1

Jyjy

e

i

_

,

h

Monthly average

38,275

(10)

.100
.091
.103
11

.130

26,118

2.07

I9H9
F h

Aprj f

«

,

n

.

h

Monthly average.. ..

10,717

18,739

1950

Apr j \
May

July

Monthly average....

37,971

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 255.




722
,181

22,977

1.13

137

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OP CURRENT BUSINESS

FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO-GRAINS AND GRAIN PRODUCTS Continued
WHEAT
Stocks, end of month4

Production (crop estimate
for the year)*
YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Spring
wheat

Winter
wheat

Receipts,
principal
markets 2

Canada
Disappearance
(quarterly
Canadian
total or
wheat
average) 3

Exparts 5

United States, domestic

Total

Commercial

Interior
mills,
el evators,
and
warehouses

Merchant
mills

On
farms

Total ,
inc luding
flour

1,311
1,590
4,648
9,284
8; 302
3,460
3,387
2,270
3,634
4,175
15,489
24,920

Wheat
only

Thousands of bushels
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

628,227
629,880
873,914
919,913
741,210
814,646
941,970
969,381
843,813
1,060,111
1,108,224
1,153,046

158,815
106,277
185,340
234,735
175,538
221,837

469,412
523,603
688, 574
685,178
565,672
592,809

268,243
267,222
306,337
308,210
290,390
282,321

673,727
702,159
537,476
751,901
817,834
870,725

164,764
181,761
175,170
201,599
195,555
174,316

209,177
143,814
58,308
80,496
186,553
320,418

361,215
329,099
395,861
492,565
520,781
578,539

167,853
204,512
306,977
293,658
315,267
298,213

447,325
419,915
385,227
298,931
240,150
99,721

773,027
991,352
861,764
692,093
634,901
505,941

37,672
36,869 | 333,751
37,141
37,520
25,726 I 224,740
26,378

( 131,989
{ 119,006
( 105,280

308,549

(
<
(

122,126
91,342 > 321,904
74,023

{

17,456
18,247
26,389
27,789
28,880
28,488
32,283
31,198
53,344
56,126
47,856
41,780

58,349
59,790
73,770
89,420
116,143
138,512
209,235
249,337
190,906
144,953
116,801
63,954

89,479
86,276
90,027
89,637
98,775
103,814

69,331
65,610
79,785
104,108
104,654
119,729
167,116
206,264
159,150
113,928
115,675
85,312

112,194
127,653
116,555
103,975
90,197
69,995

144,847
122,129
156,104
212,661
206,948
218,523
283,636
387, 145
354,125
307,130
300,103
289,388

61,000

71,957

139,851

10,116

24, 59 1

40,477

19
157
2,904
7,242
5,268
1,198

1,092
551
987
836
10,720
15,595

I9H7
March
April
May

. ...
..

Jy|y

October
Monthly average
I9H8

1,367,186

299,138

1,068,048

895,101

17,923%
14,067
36,604
27,560
49,082
64,749
130,305
76,031
50,170
27,586
24,296
18,492
44,739

July
October
305,671

March
April
May
July
October
November

•

Month 1 y average
I960

1,141,188

246,087

March
Apr i 1
May
July
October
November
Monthly average..... 1,026,755

276,089

114,913
167,718
175,069
166,359
152,400
141,889
91,059

1,007,863

April
May

1,313,534

55,675
58,688
113,863 1,129,099
68, 185
( 146,292
44,065 I 327,525 < 130,639
40,678
I 126,282
801,612
53,477
301,980
102,483
580,768

35,022
16,053
14,967
23,209
30,520
50,471
150,846
85,359
75,714
46,870
28,534
30,397
48,997

*

March

Monthly average
I9H9

83,813

48,432
44,745
32,838
24,440
15,780
8,129

750,666

93,964
80,514
67,654

115,735
98,957
85,835
{ 72,082
1 284,167 < 53,096
I 48,305
I 321,536

(

195,991

34, 765
64,533
160,812
1,162,399
!
( 180,518
| 293,939 ( 169,448
( 166,144
868,474
311,693
104,186
676,754

I 347,131

(

203,338

135,346

611,356

116,827
97,820

111,130
85,756

428,666
305,088

39,540
55,504
45, 109
40,837
36,217
37,609
40,954

75,434

73,714

256,986

44,488
38,396
32,784

30,645

34,240

94,511

34,817
32,780
42,072

251,154

129,233

558,941

203,933
140,292

103,113
85,075

391,379
325,454

147,878

63,229

246,024

76,239

32,401

67,172

287,432

134,731

471,473

237,424
187,243

117,739
87,025

326,942
277,903

190,884

88,423

199,175

126,027

55,934

219,702
256,411
260,104

319,150

261,313
253,690
247,318
214,932

282,191
229,563

124,041
97,989
70,174
56,694
49,622
34,065
169,181
216,633
219,111
206,600
181,917
166,348
132,698

155,367
142,276
130,737
585,163
118,551
89,097
70,146
307,767
55,199
86,400
162,524 1,164,017
176,459
165,267
908,948
165,657
126,473
741,474

150,165
125,504
124,656
1(6,806
114,242
128,158
234,493
260,412
261,109
244,664
227,502
219,038
183,896

18,385
(
17,347 j 244,485 <
19,584
I
17,856
(
22,154 > 243,231 <
38,820
(

152,065
146,506
136,625
124,611
108,4*7
100,743

199,613
189,447
180,659
•173,136
169,293
168,497

82,214
(
61,948 j 245,370
45,302
(
48,301
(
39,472 > 206,867
33,151
I
234,988
37,045

97,810
85,886
158,197 1 ,205,052
197,072
212,742
221,548
999,987
145,188
823,248

I 283,384

(
1 278,631 <
(
(
1 285,035 <
(
(
> 255,128 <
(
275,545

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 255, 256.




480, 1 53

664,689
423,265

39,604
30 202
42,327
37, 104
40,950
37,447

48,068
57,161
48,866
46,481
30,916
39,094
41,327
40,630
41,457
39,095
29,826
46, 555
36,392
31,796
37,369
33,495
26,533
24,067
26,094
34,442

19,508
18,870
20,587
15,812
13,729
10,354
20,047
38,605
29,132
26,366
25,933
26,421
22,114
24,502
27,121
21,534
21,118
19,707
24,527
32,748
39,923
34,732
35,919
19,756
25,917
27,292
29,181
30,839
32,358
23,034
40,617
30,313
24,789
34,230
30,082
22,637
20,482
21,655
28,351

67,907

22,001
22,590
23,288
26,768
18,553
21,490

21,559
15,432
17,635

137,422

483,642

20,319
15,494
19,112

14,789
12,446
15,799

129,357
102,784

335,670
271,599

19,114
19,557
24,140
21,036

16,487
16,367
19,456
17,172

18,055
19,229
18,810

138

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO-GRAINS AND GRAIN PRODUCTS Continued
WHEAT

WHEAT FLOUR

Prices, wholesale

No. U
dark
northern
spring
(Minneapolls)

YEAR AND
MONTH

No. 2,
hard
winter
(Kansas
City)

1

No. 2,
red
winter
(St.
Louis)

Production

\
Weighted
average,
6 markets,
all
grades

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
ave age
ave age

..
..
..
..
..
..

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

a
a
a
a
a
a

..
..
..
..
..
..

e
e
e
e
e
e

age
age
age
age
age
age

Operations,
percent
of
capac i ty

Thousands
of sacks
(100 Ib.)

Dollars per bushel
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

Flour

2

Prices, wholesale 5
Grindings
of
wheat2

Offal

Stocks
held
by
mills,
end of 3
quarter

Thousands
of
short tons

Thousands
of
bushels
36,929
38,997
38,524
39,264
42,474
41,242

7,501
8,666
8,530
7,982
8,198
8,429

Exports*

Thousands of sacks
(100 Ib. )

.21
.36
1.42
.96
.84
.92
.02
.21
.45
.63
.71
.99

1.04
.13
1. 21
.78
.76
.87
.99
.19
.44
.60
.65
7
.89

.98
1.13
1.22
.78
.80
.94
.04
.29
7
.63
7
.64
7
.74
7
2.I3

1.04
1.14
1.21
.79
.79
.89
.98
.17
.44
.61
.67
.94

15,801
16,526
16,378
16,756
18,190
17,725

56.7

327
354
349
349
374
359

18,067
18,425
19,825
20,283
22,867
23,242

59.8
61.5
65.6
67.8
76.5
77.0

363
370
393
407
467
408

42,025
42,942
45,925
47,092
53,393
52,062

8,070
7,538
8,950
7,156
6,218
4,359

539
598
727
852
1,265
943
957
717
1,104
1,408
2,047
4,138

2.25
2.31
2.71
2.64
2.68
2.72
2.94
2.71
2.84
3.17
3.23
3.16
2.78

2.09
2.26
2.69
2.68
2.69
2.37
2.29
2.32
2.65
2.95
3.00
3.01
2.58

2.33
2.39
2.81
2.74
2.70
2.59
2.37
2.38
2.70
2.95
3.02
3.09
2.67

2.18
2.28
2.67
2.62
2.64
2.56
2.40
2.47
2.80
3.09
3.15
3.11
2.66

28,189
24,965
27,701

92.3
93.2
91.4

561
496
551

65,230
57,742
63,944

5,627

8,625
8,726
9,331

24,955
24,641
24,416

82.3
81.1
83.9

489
470
469

57,395
56,310
56,025

4,429

9,138
11,683
11,628

25,170
26,200
25,030

83.2
86.4
85.8

477
503
479

57,610
60,224
57,296

4,996

8,898
7,493
7,150

26,594
23,916
23,713

84.3
89.0
78.0

511
454
453

61,006
54,738
54,279

5,972

6,462
4,546
4,954

25,458

85.6

493

58,483

5,256

8,219

3.20
2.76
2.67
2.67
2.62
2.60

3.03
2.51
2.45
2.45
2.40
2.29
2.19
2.15
2.20
2.23
2.28
2.29
2.37

3.12
2.87
2.54

3.15
2.68
2.61
2.61
2.60
2.56

24,398
2 1 , 1 96
21,970

80.0
78.1
69.0

4.65
406
420

55,675
48,438
50,111

*
5,078

8,940
5 ? OI5
4,999

22,284
22,880
23,038

72.6
77.7
75.1

426
435
442

50,775
52,385
52,923

4,638

2.31
2.22
2.26
2.28
2.37
2i.3l

24,403
25,171
23,619

80.0
82. 8
80. 9

471
482
455

56,202
57,907
54,291

4,847

81.-0
75.5

466
438
431

55,891
52,892
51,986

2 ., 50

23,26!

77.7

445

53,290

5,213
4,944

90.5
84.0
74.2

428
380
392

51,576
15,598
46,685

5,540

5,062
4,784
3,041

50.9
52.7
53.1
54.6

8

58.6

Standard
patents
(Minneapolis)

Winter
straights
(Kansas
City)

Dollars per sack
(100 Ib. )

3.92
3.49
3.43
2.71
2.67
2.55
8

2.77
3.05
3.27
3.34
3.34
4.21

3.16
2.78
2.86
2.23
1.98
2.20
8

2.42
2.78
3.00
3.18
3.18
4.13

I9H7
f

F h

March
Aprj }
M av
JUJy

Monthly average
I9U8
January... .
March
Aprj |
Mav

.

July

®r*

y

Monthly average.....

2.43
2.32
2.35
2.39
2.47
2.40
2.57

2.55
2.44
2.32
2.25
2.16
2.24
2.26
2.36
2.44
2.46

24,380
23,099
22,695

9
9
9

9

9

S3. 2

9

5.88
5.93
6.97
6.72
6.50
6.43
6.77
6.49
6.93
7.43
7.64
7.26
6.76

5.66
5-83
6.63
6.62
6.32
5.63
5.49
5.60
6.14
6.70
6.90
6.74
6»20

6,100
§,806
7,782

7. 18
6.29
6.16
6.08
5.85
5.77

6.74
5.74
5.65
5.57
5.42
5.09

6,752
7,572
6,317

5.66
5.60
5.59

4,713
5,038
5,897

5.78
,5.95
5.71
5.98

5.11
5.18
5.13
5.14
5.19
5.23
5.45

6,246

1949

2.35
2.34
2.35
2.34
2.33
2.37
2.38
2.29
2.37

*c\^ rY ° " ' '

March
Apri f
Mflv

Ju 1 y
August.

October
wove oe

«...

Monthly average

2.29
2.25
2.28

22,498
19,849
20,271

2.29
2.25
2.16

17,084
17,225
19,990

68.7
69.5
77.0

334
338
390

39,402
39,782
46,141

4,550

3,044
2,623
2,727

2.10
2.19
2.25

18,889
19,826
20,248

80.4
73.5
82.4

380
405
413

44,021
46,358
47,337

4,804

3,007
,347
,465

2.08
2.16
2.20
2.14

2.28
2.27
2.27

20,787
19,100
18,584

84.3
77.5
75.4

424
389
378

48,532
44,674
43,369

4,998

2.24

19,529

78.0

388

45,290

4,973

2.22
2.22
2.27

2.22
2.16
2.29

2.26
2.25
2.30

19,165
17,705
20,043

78.4
75.9
74.7

385
356
402

44,576
41,172
46,596

4,911

2.31
2.30
2. 17

2.33
2.33
2.16

2.32
2.37
2.30

!6,864
18,360
17,675

72.2
71.3
68.9

337
369
353

39,178
42,690
41,065

4,635

2.23
2.21
2.21
2.18
2.22
2.35
2.24

2.19
2.16
2.14

2.30
2.29
2.29

18,970
21,079
18,869

81.6
79.6
82.3

383
422
374

44,175
49,099
43,807

4,931

,694
1,442
1,922
2,235
1,339
1,655
2,374
1,308
1,422

2.13
2.20
2.33
2.22

2.24
2.27
2.36
2.29

18,811
18,498
19,658
18,808

74.5
76.8
85.8
76.8

375
377
390
377

43,719
42,901
45,546
43,711

5,011
4,872

1,127
1,369
2,010
1,658

2=36

2.25
2.20
2.24
2.26
2.22
1.95
2.00
2.06
2.15
2.19
2.20
2.22
2.16^

2.37
2.33
2.36
2.37
2.45
2.45
2.53
2.44
2.42

2.43
2.40
2.38

2.29
2.29
2.33
2.37
2.34
1.83
1.87
1.87
2.01

I0

,672
,539
,905
2,685

5.45
5.47
5.40
5.27
5.26
.5.51
5.58
5.34
5.60
5.72
5.74
5.67
5.50

5.14
5.12
5.11
4.98
4.94
4.87

5.61
5.62
5.60

5.14
5.19
5.27
5.28
5.16
5.00

4.92
4.87
5.07
5.17
5.12
5.12
5.04

1950
C K

*

Apri 1

*

....

Mav

Ju 1 v
August.. .

....

,
!t

Monthly average. . . .

2.37
2.39
2.46
2.41

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 256, 257.




5.66
5.69
5.69
5.93
5.91
5.98
5.73
5.74
5.93
5.75

5.17
5.16
5.15
5.24
5.28
5.48
5.22

139

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO-LIVESTOCK
HOGS

CATTLE AND CALVES
Slaughter (Federa l l y inspected) 1
YEAR AND
MONTH

Cal ves

Cattle

Pr ces

Prices, wholesale
Receipts,
principal
markets'2

Shipments,
feeder,
to 8
cornbelt
States3

Beef
steers

(Chicago)"

Steers,
stocker
and
feeder
(Kansas
City)«

Calves,
vealers,
(Chicago)*

Dollars per 100 pounds

Thousands of animals

SHEEP AND LAMBS
3

SlaughReceipts,
ter
prin(Federcipal
ally
inspect- markets 2
ed)'

Thousands of
animals

Wholesale,
average,
all
grades
(Chicago)

Hog- corn
price
ratio
(bushels
of corn
equal in
value
to 100

Dol. per
100 lb.

l i v e hog)

Slaughter
Receipts,
( Federprinal 1 ycipal
inspect- markets 2
edH

Shipments,
feeder,
to 8
cornbelt
States3

Thousands of an mals

2,171
3,005
2,637
3,016
3,447
4,200

1,630
2,200
1,889
2,067
2,331
2,880

9.27
9.89
10.02
8.09
6.57
5.71

11.6
13.0
11.1
16.0
13.3
9.2

1,470
1,435
1,439
1,505
1,437
1,446

2,131
2,054
2,082
2,133
1,985
1,896

9.93
11.75
12.35
11.78
13.07
15.87

8.91
9.24
10.29
9.96
10.11
10.62
12.11
13.53
14.45
14.22
15.16
16.87

3,877
4,491
5,286
5,751
3,413
3,699

2,555
2,868
3,423
3,709
2,112
2,372

9.45
13.70
14.31
13.57
14.66
18.40

14.2
16.5
13.6
11.6
12.8
12.6

1,510
1,802
1,947
1,823
1,768
1,657

1,901
2,351
2,539
2,434
2,305
2,179

22.16
21.94
23.30

17.68
18.96
20.13

24.75
25.88
24.65

5,844
3,897
3,406

3,469
2,314
2,017

22.45
25.70
27.10

18.1
19.8
17.7

1,542
1,271
1,237

1,669
1,408
1,293

171
198
133

22.93
24.06
25.87

19.91
21.33
21.11

23.00
24.88
24,45

2,248
2,270
2,329

23.49
22.24
22.06

14.7
14.0
11.9

21.91
21.22
21.65

22.94
23.06
25.10

2,208
1,774
1,942

22.11
23.74
26.66

10.9
10.8
11. 1

29.82
29.52
29.08

20.96
21.32
23.59

26.13
26.06
27.75

3,978
5,501
6,254

25.83

20.87

24.93

4,093

27.81
24.96
26.31
24.45

12.2
II.1
10.6
13.6

1,506
1,713
1,982
1,677
1,688
2,452
2,871
1,833
1,587

217

2,307
3,304
3,771
2,496

1,322
1,355
1,329
1,280
1,253
1,458
1,697
1,471
1,451

136
128
134

27.85
28.84
29.54

3,616
3,831
3,653
3,455
2,731
2,948

1,389

1,807

166
283
556
677
393
131
259

2,028
1,493
1,680

103
59
54

29.16
26.43
26.71

30.13
27.25
26.20

5,223
3,746
3,574

3,272
2,305
2,309

26.71
22.25
21.40

10.8
I I .2
10.2

1,347
1,209
1,175

1,428
1,255
1,259

81
64
65

1,890
1,899
2,127
1,887
2,311
2,548

82
117
134

26.75
29.10
26.88

3,343
3,562
4,235

2,464
2,665
2,863

28.31
29.30
30.25

3,044
2,440
2,836

2,022
1,706
1,844

19.79
20.15
23.10
25.17
26.89
27.75

9.3
9.2
10.6
12.5
14.1
15.4

1,045
978
1,262
1,195
1,264
1,464

1,211
1,382
1,590

138
221
390

1,409
1,932
2,612

69
106
149
61
229
495

2,722
2,511
1,855
2,079

606
461
195
213

28.43
31.33
34.72
36.37
35.22
34.03
32.05
30.71
26.78
30.88

26.31
24.15
25.57
26.62
27.60
26.96
28.25
27.40
25.42
24.41
24.52
23.26
25.54

30.75
30.80
30.75

4,098
5,425
6,089

2,361
3,272
3,528

28.87

3,968

2,551

25.48
22.68
21.01
23.14

17.9
18.0
17.0
13.0

1,632
1,444
1,329
1,279

2,512
1,786
1,439
1,651

548
367
133
197

1,126
994
1,102

1,786
1,536
1,897

32.50
30.38
27.63

5,377
4,080
4,315

27.94
26.45
25.94

3,894
3,721
3,745

19.46
19.44
20.16
18.32
18.49
19.08

15.7
17.2
16.9
15.0
14.7
15.5

1,235
1,046
949
676
761
898

1,386
1,095
852
824
1,244
1,166

24.88
25.70
27.25

3,165
3,417
3,879

2,072
2,321
2,395

18.23
19.09
19.74

28.93
28.21
26.47

4,959
6,003
6,477

3,058
3,622
3,813

17.87
15.87
15.05

272

25.80

20.57
21.45
21.44
21.34

27.15
26.75
27.25

1,102

1,733
1,828
1,899
1,833
2,476
2,528
3,080
2,297
1,676
2,047

3,316
2,572
2,617
2,471
2,451
2,411

151
74
61

996
1,025
1,095
1,090
1,232
1,224
1,156
1, 116
1 ,064

94
72
126
100
92
140
164
384
586
869
432
198

27.52

4,419

2,760

18.12

14.9
16.4
17.1
16.1
15.3
13.1
15.7

976
,126
,180
,172
,060
,058
1,011

1,202
1,654
1,932
2,054
1,297
1,139
1,320

572
212
71
210

465
443
586
494
496
485
443
484
488
515
505
445

1,103
939
1,082
959
1,075
1,066
1,070
1,184
1,196
1,169
1,151
1,110

1,842
1,539
1,715
1,594
1,871
1,715
1,759
2,046
2,311
2,795
2,210
1,694

133
112
141

25.98
25.58
25.90

22.94
24.13
25.32

3"0.40
30.88
29.06

3,726
2,704
3,058

128
130
160

26.94
29.02
30.13

25.79
27.19
27.44

29.19
30.35
29.00

30.67
30.09
30.57

27.48
26.90
26.90

29.60
32.00
32.88

1,077
863
939
834
941
1,019
960
1,076
1,063

30.49
31.41
33.03

26.92
28.46
29.45

1,081
969
918

1,206
931
979
1,013
1,455
1,207
1,149
1,466
2,001
1,790
1,185
1,048

115
112
101
98
157
166
153
355
576
591
238
252

487

1,092

1,926

262

29.35

26.67

31.70
32.38
32.38
30.79

15.23
16.55
16.13
16.02
18.41
18.18
20.65
21.55
21.10
19.41
18.04
18.52
18.20

13.1
14.3
13.5
12.4
13.8
13.1

152
239
447
763
485
251

5,844
4,191
5; 020
4,316
4,338
4,154
3,314
3,626
4,137
5,102
6,144
6,777
4,747

978

1,286

243

200
214
197
190
213
245

10.26
8.82
11.47
9.39
9.75
10.43
11.33
13.79
15.30
15.44
16.18
19.16

2,404
1,959
2,290

154
98
161

2,208
2,154
2,384

813
762
673
661

,203
,264
,207
,274
,217
,407
,497
,337
,346
1,294

3,385
2,647
2,233

131
100
120
157
198
395
621
321
145

2,463

586
511
566
550
509
620
577
569
599
633
614
572
576

1,312
977
986
899
877
1,109
1,046
1,086
1,178
1,176
1,151
1,197
1,083

484
476
619
562
510
533
501
549
552
568
585
511
537

1935
1936
1937
1938
J939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

477
506
523
458
439
447

821
915
839
815
787
813

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

455
480
434
647
585
487

912
1,029
977
,163
,212
951

1,800
1,882
1,868
1,720
1,705
1,697
1,780
2,055
1,990
2,317
2,437
2,341

*

591
521
644

,403
,143
,228

678
627
621
656
628
719

132
174
170
7

6.88
6.39
7.72
7.54
8.09
8.53

231
258
278
7

307
332
356
279
288
268

I9H7
January
March
April
MaV

JUly

August.
i*
September . . . . . « . . . • • . . •
October

Month 1 y average . . . . .

2,440
2,259
3,199

,

1948
F h

March

May
July

October
November
December
Monthly average
I9U9
March
Apri!
May
July

Monthly average.....

24.35
22.25
24.14
24.20
24.88
26.47
25.86
26.28
28.11

22.15
21.25
24.37
23.66
24.02
22.53
20.62
20.06
19.74

63
163
138
144
335
534

1950
March
April
May
July

October

Monthly average

For footnotes g i v i n g source of data and description of series, see pp. 257, 258.




2,627
2,836
2,592
2,234
2,345
2,431
2,955
3,678
3,991
2,932

14.9
15.0
14.7
14.0
13.0
12.2
13.7

140

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO LIVESTOCK AMD MEATS
SHEEP AND LAMBS

MEATS

Prices, wholesale1

YEAR AND
MONTH

Lambs,
average
(Chicago)

Lambs,
feeder,
good
and
choice
(Omaha)

Dollars per 100 pounds
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

verage.
verage.
verage.
verage.
verage.
verage.
verage.
verage.
verage.
verage.
verage.
average.

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

a

7.69
8.22

Total meats (including lard)

Production
( inspected
slaughter)2

Stocks,
cold
storage,
end of3
month

Beef and veal

Exports"

M i l l ions of pounds

Production
(inspected
slaughter)*

Stocks,
cold
storage,
end of
month3

78,416
89,143
87,149
44,479
45,241
60,645

8.2I
"8.53
10.27
12. 02
13. 22
"12.70
5
I4.I7
6
16.46

661
717
838
637
681
938
1,061
807
909
1,217
651
551

21
21
22
30
39
29
70
149
232
216
(32
145

430,585
497,492
447,857
448,285
446,876
461,593
528,192
584,471
547,248
631,733
671,852
525,726

89, *87
(15,292
118,444
201,205
199,532
118,523

23.25
23.12
23.12

19.45
20.18
21.22

1,954
1,434
1,393

854
854
857

116
77
72

757,702
63 1 , 697
681,465

192,660
195,820
201,209

21.25
21.62
24.25

19.56

1,438
1,525
1,482

843
797
772

78
98
66

1,509
1,289
1,356
1,556
1,740
1,918
1,550

743
636
506
480
635
970
745

54
66
86
63
60
38
73

679,933
705,739
670,038
702,877
650,486
749,027
792,883
707,751
709,306
703,242

175,724
144,538
114,568
101,732
106,179
92,781
1 12,290
151,856
196,252
148,801

1,762
1,323
1,299
1,197
1,228
1,549
1,274
1,149
1,229

1,130
1,168
1,097

35
40
61
25
29
32

698,314
541,914
562,877

193,316
178,541
154,411

527,314
503,226
615,696
577,522
599,674
650,370

1,432
1,691
1,890
1,418

449
612
879
854

1,757
1,408
1,519

1,049
1,083
1,018

1,353
1,362
1,438

11.28
13.82
14.91
14.52
14.90
18.40

ff
9.IO
8
7.39
5

8
8
6

Exports"

Price,
wholesale,
beef,
fresh,
steer
carcasses ,
good
(New York)5
Dollars per
pound

Thousands of pounds

856
1,063
947
1 ,034
1,113
1,246
1,294
1,485
1,640
1,764
1,430
1,304

9.02
9.91
10.78
8.50
9.33
9.66

Lamb and mutton

Production
(inspected
slaughter^

Stocks,
cold
storage,
end
of
month3

Thousands of pounds

,051
,199
,056
,166
,264
,388
2,363
1,772
3,398
2,329
7,838
35,414

0.165
.138
.182
.153
.159
.170

58,389
56,684
56,943
59,981
57,829
58,510

2,636
3,667
4,198
2,632
2,792
3,897

.179
.212
.217
.209
.210
.294

62,505
73,348
79,81 1
73,948
76,108
70,828

4,648
12,182
17,978
19.590
14,504
13,244

497
1,062
5,043
15,574
34,072
28,532

.381
.375
.382

68,215
57,380
57,648

.375
.383
.419

18,423
15,263
23,898
8,400
5,983
2,360
13,259

.441
.476
.488
.464
.457
.466
.426

60,737
60,183
54,823
53,172
52,007
60,043
69,891
60,790
61,943
59,736

17,114
16,554
14,110
10,808
9,563
9,348

.477
.432
.452
.491
.517
.556

60,107
55,859
55,049

120,898
102,578
88,705
76,408
75,692
80,587

1,389
1,409
1,561
1,050
7(2
913
1,073
1,777
2,203

.578
.584
.562

640,225
635,429
671,468
602,002

97,705
126,287
170,581
122,142

949
447
1,928
1,284

.516
.489
.443
.507

49,915
53,389
61,783
67,469
61,663
58,335
55,410

649,195
583,486
664,174

170,784
158,240
143,137
119,431
94,035
81,148

935
984
1,709

.406
.368
.392

55,520
47,548
43,156

930
799
716

46
51
68
104
77
97

2,388
1,302
1,227

30,761
33,561
37,427

1,358
1,441
1,436
1,564
1,763
1,864
1,522

643
520
411
409
532
799
742

65
46
45
41
58
69
64

638,252
716,737
698,993
660,890
640,589
616,302
645,285

75,627
72,053
71,475
78,763
103,582
136,903

,482
2,511
2,260
1,070
1,167
2,569

108,765

1,634

.404
.410
.433
.431
.438
.464
.476
.476
.445
.429

22,466
19,571
14,268
9,864
7,007
6,761

40,975
48,257
50,414
51,338
47,893
48,992
44,653

6,651
6,869
7,268
8,222
10,534
13,811
11,108

1,793
1 ,356
1,585
1,397
1,483
1,501

943
897
866

54
80
85

642,167
554,425
644,109

143,599
123,281
110,022

1,068
1,078
1,021

.438
.430
.433

51,344
42,392
45,917

857
802
769

46
43
50

575,795
638,652
628,277

98,839
78,844
67,291

1,433
1,558
1,990

.447
.474
.488

39,949
43,184
43,597

14,332
13,062
10,689
8,440
7,099
6,681

649
542
469
457
603
840
724

45
42
31
27
36
56
50

626,299
696,567
704,754

66,051
79,919
89,485
103,894
124,307
160,544
103,840

1,578
1,831
1,829
1,561
783
791
1,377

.498
.486
.491

41,543
47,225
46,674

6,079
5,998
6,486

.486
.493
.531
.475

47,326
43,293
41,964
44,534

7,994
9,416
10,479
8,806

I9U7
March
Apr j 1
May
July

October
Monthly average
I9U8
F h

March
May

July

Monthly average
I9U9

Monthly average
I960
y

Apr j l

e

n

21.31
22.60
21.05
20.98
20.53
7
20. 76

25.00
23.00
21.50
24.00
26.75
29.00

21.78
20.44
19.47
21.61
22.67

28.50
27.00
23.88
22.12
25.12
25.12
25.08

25.97
23.18
22.12
23.01
23.31
7
22.36

24.75
24.75
30.50
29.50
29.25
27.12

F h

March
Apr! j

_ ,

22.75
20.25
22.50
22.62
22.75
24.08
22.63

24.50
23.62
23.00
23.75
23.38
22.38

22.66
23.21
23.28
23.25
22.88

25.54

^23.06

24.00
26.12
27.62

23.64
25.12
26.59

26.75
27.12
27.75

A

L_

h
Monthly average.....

27.25
27.12
27.62

27.42
28.50

1,366
1,449
1,478

28.25
29.50
31.38
27.54

28.90
29.22
30.77
7
27. 52

k,€2I
1,809
1,948
1,566

990
941
960
860
668
492

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 258, 259.




36
35
38
34
28
64
38

606,020
623,536
645,249

686,636
669,181
650,935
643,150

47,601
42,039
51,710

8,085
7,837
6,645
11,893
17,280
20,3J7
12,463
(9,294
16,971
14,890
9,106
7,665
7,999
8,557
9,847
10,478
16,296
23,305
26,209
44,218

141

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO-MEATS, LARD, AND POULTRY
PORK
Total
production,
including
lard
(inspected
s 1 au ghter) J

YEAR AKD
MONTH

LARD

POULTRY

E x c l u d i n g lard
Prices, wholesale
Production
(inspected
slaughter)'

Stocks,
cold
storage,
end
of
month' 2

Exports 3

Hams,
smoked
(Chicago or
composite)^

Fresh
loins,
8-12
Ib.
average
(N.Y.J 5

Dollars per pound

Thousands of pounds

Production
(inspected
slaughter) 1

Stocks,
cold
storage,
end of
month' 2

Exports 3

Price,
wholesale,
refined
(Chicago)"

Dollars
per 1 b.

Thousands*^ pounds

Receipts,
5 markets6

Stocks,
cold
storage,
end of
month' 2

Thousands of pounds

367,173
508,402
441,769
525,400
608,025
725,794

291,153
394,762
354,514
406,988
462,672
551,188

439,079
448,368
529,786
418,441
443,860
529,941

7,390
5,661
5,269
7,969
10,795
7,819

0.225
.240
.231
.218
.200
.176

0.228
.210
.227
.195
.173
.153

55,172
82,681
63,210
86,183
106,002
127,272

75,181
99,997
138,855
107,415
121,054
262,531

8,113
9,347
1 1 ,398
17,050
23,106
16,776

0.153
.122
.128
.097
.080
.069

25,496
30,878
28,654
29,229
33,986
38,986

69,371
86,040
101,237
80,197
92,588
117,483

age . .
age ..
age ..
age . .
age" ..
age ..

702,863
827,231
1,013,437
1,058,184
682,415
707,488

528,716
630,130
775,658
788,006
532,234
553,525

601,905
462,978
500,743
588,160
299,823
291,846

22,344
54,262
90,940
94,217
42,154
23,509

.255
.305
.275
.258
.258
7
.325

.207
.280
.269
.256
.258
.353

127,155
143,705
173,305
197,241
109,245
111,959

285,249
116,388
170,393
292,399
65,030
54,849

32,739
54,299
61,423
71,536
44,814
35,890

.106
.140
.146
.143
.146
S
.20I

37,786
39,961
31,698
39,465
44,416
48,743

128,194
133,729
93,783
190,371
179,033
260,901

..•..

1,128,378
745,090
653,666

827,411
555,330
484,593

399,473
399,317
397,794

4,184
3,316
6,85«

.509
.529
.614

.427
.509
.505

220,245
138,683
123,637

122,988
117,557
109,254

25,074
38,760
39 , 1 1 1

.260
.298
.338

27,631
23,641
27,199

316,792
283,825
242,485

Apr! 1
Mav.

697,129
758-, 6 46
756,848

521,406
561,155
556,305

394,421
364,531
35,2,814

7,318
15,079
4,651

.546
.554
.572

.508
.531
.529

128,445
144,207
146,690

127,680
148,663
175,269

31,696
28,728
22,007

.300
.198
.195

26,255
33,063
34,800

208,256
187,717
171,260

JU|y

753,173
586,369
547,045

550,620
438,482
417,926

331,746
264,124
195,896

1,955
4,651
2,905

.598
.641
.664

.552
.593
.622

148,100
108,114
94,015

193,736
162,565
125,579

23,041
34,804
43,420

.182
.176
.232

40,474
37,316
51,774

174,627
183,024
205,653

693,312
971,957
1,147,168

539,982
759,222
867,696

187,971
304,851
527,159

2,914
3,228
2,400

.589
.551
.577

.564
.480
.456

1 11,619
154,639
204,084

90,437
73,377
113,286

38,286
33,522
22,287

.285
.302
.290

61,637
78,087
68,856

277,870
317,112
317,463

786,565

590,011

343,341

4,955

.580

.523

143,540

130,033

31,728

.255

42,561

240,507

1,003,276
724,834
680,771

745,581
531,423
506,096

659,309
700 , 1 1 4
661,399

1,756
3,216
3,430

.612
.538
.561

.482
.471
.523

188,171
141,384
127,736

133,513
137,416
129,028

23,143
25,544
47,345

.292
.239
.238

28,083
22,385
25,275

293,640
262,374
205,745

621,675
682,325
881,565

473,317
514,718
650,982

606,827
580,056
582,496

1,794
2,804
2,909

.569
.576
.610

.536
.545
.535

108,165
122,340
168,689

138,924
150,660
181,327

16,328
20,929
13,725

.250
.243
.245

26,614
31,220
32,736

153,424
117,935
99,507

646,403
496,236
517,028

477,942
372,166
397,380

508,213
359,794
234,909

1,649
2,273
1,773

.644
.658
.669

.624
.682
.675

123,277
90,594
87,107

174,304
139,751
96,587

20,747
16,806
14,512

.240
.241
.240

32,060
31,520
41,724

91,186
88,234
108,368

724,588
993,960
1,159,741

558,733
752,254
851,366

203,163
310,706
469,153

1,879
1,813
3,345

.586
.570
.579

.595
.456
\4I5

120,682
176,282
225,748

66,526
77,021
116,397

16,525
15,117
41,112

.234
.216
.195

45,188
63,536
54,511

154,617
171,472
160,834

761,033

569,330

489,678

2,387

.600

.545

140,015

128,455

22,653

.239

36,238

158,945

1,052,632
777,258
811,293

762,355
563,446
593,593

585,215
611,123
586,429

3,027
3,076
2,943

.575
.552
.565

.429
.457
.502

212,810
156,573
159,474

160,610
179,628
156,782

33,821
42,517
55,604

.171
.152
.152

22,069
19,959
24,937

148,418
131,496
108,732

715,895
704,543
754,870

527,859
517,974
556,838

545,231
466,108
419,590

3,866
5,855
11,925

.558
.531
.567

.518
.515
.533

137,441
136,470
144,798

138,216
125,823
103,890

92,304
63,282
76,508

.136
.147
.136

26,798
31,644
38,054

89,205
77,823
74,733

678,466
675,735
686,365

495,142
500,186
518,143

367,043
283,178
204,678

6,102
6,749
4,342

.590
.616
.584

.546
.558
.551

134,178
128,257
122,743

96,255
68,819
48,768

52,293
29,407
32,682

.132
.166
.152

34,769
38,991
49,399

71,261
83,466
132,380

851,970
1,074,324
1,198,884

634,343
801,460
880,945

209,687
297,205
473,741

2,479
2,711
6,576

.501
.477
.483

.453
.386
.351

158,861
199,237
232,483

38,320
39,808
73,995

31,503
49,467
54,311

.158
.130
.128

58,185
82,866
73,034

211,517
267,508
292,513

831,853

612,690

420,769

4,971

.550

.483

160,277

102,576

51,141

.146

41,725

140,754

1,099,016
759,390
894,965
780,940
806,047
829,338

804,033
558,664
661,439

582,737
573,108
548,640

4,017
4,179
5,584

.486
.505
.495

.368
.430
.409

215,492
146,905
170,946

92,949
81,174
87,306

45,770
69,966
74,145

.129
.129
.132

34,859
28,604
27,462

295,736
260,523
212,058

573,780
592,792
605,008

541,955
492,194
469,361

5,145
4,812
3,851

.485
.532
.552

.412
.485
.480

151., 151
155,971
163,743

108,105
128,467
136,258

34,873
31,629
38,855

.132
.147
.142

30,985
36,928
36,707

I67;000
136,548
122,328

697,727
705,016
726,906

514,916
519,370
547,272

394,402
303,588
240,544

4,481
3,572
3,284

.604
.584
.563

.579
.587
.557

133,375
135,697
131,253

106,613
75,496
58,241

33,456
33,126
21,653

.174
.190
.181

41,632
39,168
53,859

103,367
105,179
140,352

886,656
1,096,444
1,255,175

665,625
821,067
923,638

219,758
326,300
499,408

3,425
5,504
10,403

.488
.492
.545

.467
.408
.414

161,749
200,922
242,183

52,128
57,794
69,857

17,871
26,014
38,727

.165
.178
.197

72,338
87,741
82,807

217,999
269,640
281,972

878,135

648,967

432,666

4,855

.527

.466

167,449

87,866

38,840

.158

47,758

192,725

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1910

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ve
ve
ve
ve
ve

1911
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly e
monthly
e
monthly e
monthly e
monthly a e
monthly a e

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

I9H7
January •••
February.
March

November
December

•«

Monthly average
I9U8
March
May
JU1y

October
0

h

Monthly average
I9U9
March.
May

July

October.

9

1950

March
April
May
July

Month 1 y average

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 259.




142

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO-POULTRY AND EGGS AND MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS
POULTRY AND EGGS
Poultry

Eggs

Cocoa

Stocks, cold storage,
end of month'2

Production
YEAR AND
MONTH

MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS

wholesale,
live
fowls
(Chicago) 1

Farm
production^

Dried
eggs5

Shell

Frozen

J o l l a r s per
pound

Millions

Thousands
of pounds

Thousands
of cases

Thousands
of pounds

Candy,
sales
by
manufac- 6
turers

Imports 7

Dol lars per
dozen

Thousands
of dollars

Long tons

Price,
wholesale,
extras,
large
(Chicago) 3

Coffee
Price,
wholesale,
Accra
(New
York) 1

Dollars per
pound

Clearances from
Brazil 8

Total

To
United
States

Thousands of bags

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

a
a
a
a
a
a

e
e
e
e
e
e

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

0.185
.188
.190
.184
.154
.151

2,801
2,878
3,130
3,113
3,237
3,308

250
124
199
500
837
624

4,122
3,595
4,607
3,213
3,525
3,802

78,975
78,962
112,668
105,998
97,469
99,994

0.251
.241
.219
.213
.175
.188

16,630
18,176
18,673
17,231
18, 190
18,977

22,556
23,508
23,030
16,856
24,694
27,119

0.050
.069
.084
.053
.049
.051

1,307
1,216
1,039
1,470
1,419
1,042

726
671
551
768
770
744

I9tl
19*42
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

.190
.222
.243
.240
.252
.272

3,490
4,050
4,545
4,878
4,655
4,633

3,773
19,637
21,831
26,729
8,822
10,454

3,401
3,889
4,675
5,162
2,874
4,992

127,428
175,535
206,696
245,966
174,522
183,095

.254
.331
.392
9
.395
.429
.432

22,633
29,099
35,003
37,580
36,449
40,635

25,778
8,916
21,378
25,384
23,115
22,141

.076
.089
.089
.089
.089
.116

955
653
787
1,156
1,206
1,354

818
524
622
934
945
931

.242
.266
.299
.292
.275
.244

4,557
4,805
6,155
6,312
6,127
5,186

11,841
13,168
11,248

287
221
508

55,594
52, 258
56,961
54,683
50,855
42,718

.259
.266
.280

1,742
3,452
4,203

.417
.416
.451
.465
.444
.464

46,248
20,390
15,382

9,788
14,014
14,163

80,800
73,564
98,718
153,876
202, 245
237,303

38,078
18,859
20,376

.288
.282
.301

1,524
1,109
1,341
1,184
756
1,057

1,081
721
818
677
225
545

Jyly

.240
.235
.242

4,521
3,815
3,362

9,113
1,324
184

4,268
3,807
2,804

24 1 , 573
234,434
216,762

.503
.528
.607

35,456
41,129
61,694

13,627
19,598
17,513

.327
.345
.404

912
1,452
1,570

564
1,018
1,117

October
November

.236
.216
.240

3,433
3,264
3,715

226
330
162

1,818
824
196

189,596
164,673
138,192

.620
.609
.594

82,670
74,403
72,171

12,645
12,625
31,858

.495
.510
.430

1,412
1 , 595
1,550

903
1,138
1,173

.252

4,604

7,130

2,011

169,311

.510

56,716

22,267

.350

1,289

832

.265
.260
.280

4,318
4,707
6,074

552
1,065
1,781

269
374
1,165

122,438
120,665
143,253

f 475
.469
.464

60,624
63,655
66,201

18,415
33,686
32,147

.436
.436
.394

1,433
1,220
1,285

1,089
760
742

.298
.292
.296

6,280
5,969
5,001

3,213
5,598
9,082

3,091
4,903
5,669

195,954
248,574
266,748

.461
.451
.462

54,947
45,057
44,156

17,461
24,208
17,586

.354
.332
.416

1,413
1,605
1,294

979
1,118
733

.317
.336
.332

4,436
3,906
3,513

9,321
5,926
3,872

5,525
4,608
3,290

257,367
233,431
200,968

.480
.531
.565

34,000
47,260
66,164

21,090
21,082
7,935

.446
.442
.404

1,371
1,328
1,691

782
943
1,099

.300
.306
.346

3,494
3,454
4,006

2,385
927
553

1,685
444
159

169,287
139,298
104,932

.645
.636
.547

78,074
77,293
64,926

11,898
13,958
24,698

.402
.391
.317

1,827
1,844
1,805

1,388
1,295
1,198

.302

4,597

3,690

2,599

183,576

.516

58, 530

20,347

.398

1,510

1,011

.340
.328
.353

4,590
4,840
6,157

2,460
6,957
14,310

152
144
530

71,532
58,621
77,319

.463
.435
.451

55,187
51,876
55,507

13,863
23,276
44,434

.266
.203
.185

1,214
1,359
1,488

843
890
1,058

Apri I.
May

.339
.298
.268

6,126
5,865
4,929

13,377
7,784
7,787

954
1,943
2,290

107,058
141,361
166,582

.483
.483
.493

43,851
34,642
36,028

26,698
24,963
32,103

.199
.190
.187

1,294
1,572
1,326

811
942
906

July

.241
.260
.238

4,347
3,873
3,624

6,401
3,951
1,743

1,936
1,426
810

168,394
146,868
121,476

.533
.559
.628

25,580
40,928
66,713

21,845
22,119
11,253

.211
.226
.200

1,672
1,868
2,332

933
1,129
1,403

.236
.217
.213

3,808
3,911
4,559

937
1,519
8,736

501
250
110

96,382
72,556
53,902

.564
.527
.381

69,382
65,913
52,730

9,936
21,019
30,444

.205
.246
.259

1,945
2,185
1,439

1,280
1,507
874

.278

4,719

6,330

921

106,838

.500

49,861

23,496

.215

1,641

1,048

.204
.223
.239

5,175
5,245
6,462

3,345
6,592
10,305

380
735
1,296

55,052
73, 159
116,546

.323
.327
.358

51,675
49,091
53,018

23,512
42,469
24,918

.272
.251
.228

1,093
779
1,286

699
519
727

April
May

.226
.211
.208

6,428
6,202
5,224

12,929
19,078
17,146

2,147
3,412
3,667

155,108
179,732
188,476

.344
.317
.342

42,945
40,368
37,542

20,053
32,893
35,712

.240
.286
.308

728
855
1,198

596
506
803

July

.229
.262
.239

4,687
4,274
3,947

11,098
5,199
3,739

3,163
2,568
1,558

174,761
155,369
133,002

.398
.412
.503

33,788
53,723
71,989

26,475
19,849
13,494

.356
.405
.420

1,517
1,687
1,721

1,170
1,095
999

October
November

.220
.232
.241

4,074
3,977
4,351

1,984
U366
637

502
61
34

104,378
75, 582
47,310

.228

5,004

7,785

1,627

121,540

.560
.577
.577
.420

75,588
68,029
61,906
53,305

12,830
14,596
32,204
24,917

.372
.363
.345
.322

1,684
1,251
1,350
1,262

974
713
977
815

I9U7
January
February
March
Apri i
May

Month 1 y average
I9H8
F h

March

Apr! 1
May
July.x
n

,

.

December
Monthly average
1 949
F h

March

October
n

h*>

Monthly average

1950
March

Monthly average....

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 259, 260.




143

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO-MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS Continued
COFFEE

Visible
supply,
Un i ted
States J

YEAR AND
MONTH

Imports 2

Thousands of
bags

FISH

Price,
wholesaleSantos,
No. 1
(New
York) 3

Dollars
per 1 b.

Landings,
fresh
fish,
5 f>orts^

SUGAR

Stocks,
cold
storage,
end
of
month 5

Thousands of
pounds

United States
Deliveries and supply (raw basis) 7
Production and receipts
Del iveries

Cuban
stocks,
raw,
end
of
month 5

Entries from
off-shore

Production

Hawaii
and
Puerto
Rico

Total

Thous. of
Sp. tons

Total

For
domestic
consumption

Stocks,
raw and
refined,
end of
month

For
export 3

Exports,
refined2
sugar'

Short tons
S
373,329
8
12 1,708
8

10
IO

1,606, 510
I,135,999
1, 295, 136
10
I,662,666
IO
I,956,225
2,090,713

9,196
5,113
5,819
5,152
10,380
13,993

5,861
17,380
38,901
26,122
21,220
33,602

1,865,900
1,159,392
1,568,190
1,111,189
888,319
1,012,719

5,511
12,171
19,352
22,128
16,060
30,097

181,152
301,701
595,186

17,061
28,717
26,656

1,317,391
1,383,996
1,317,691

22,961
18,039
36,588

509,270
178,131
255,212
522,779
159,222 1,020,118

196,881
181,116
1,000,103

12, '38 9
38,363
20,015

1,126,199
1,605,251
I,!38,001

12,278
32, 116
16,730

266,891
217,111
195,137
169,718
101,681
11,617

801,200
809,071
733,991

765, 111
801,807
721,061

39,056
7,261
9,930

1, 106,013
999,905
858,379

29,601
18,151
8,222

901,508
581,735
339,977

888,916
578,917
328,611

15,592
5,818
11,333

912,957
1,108,280
1,938,552

15,19!
8,911
10,522

150, 899

610,007

620,653

19,355

1,286,888

19, 137

81,968
359,259
566,627

19,502
56,003
118,111

311,901
398,702
567,158

339,172
391,339
559,852

5,129
7,363
7,306

1,811,161
1,915,283
1,918,660

1,239
5,511
9,555

(IS)
25,222
16,339

115,309
512,510
192,872

163,577
192,712
219,113

573,720
590,717
815,097

570,739
586,003
811,116

2,981
1,711
3,981

1,819,585
1,782,732
!,50I,559

3,936
1,120
2,890

2,791
1,871
1,171

35,011
12, 368
102,233

189, 168
198,295
591,859

1,281
8,236
8,771

505,601
636,652
275,318

182,660
239,061
210,060

926,331
901,306
618,072
513,215
576,922
561,079

922,053
893,070
609,298

917
659
326

213,933
85,122
232,575
238,358
18,865
79,992

531,921
571,618
556,139

i i , 29 1
5,301
7,610

1,107,101
828,036
888,680
1,266,291
1,532,703
1,197,26!

3,905
1,292
7,293
7,612
3,186
8,117

116,190

2,003

159,760

111,388

111,021

6 i 8, 352

611,910

6,112

1,196,638

5,118

27,919
28,981
10,735

127,635
101,138
82,722

339
1,311
2,569

125,201
37,299
10,212

215,136
185,090
68 1 , 532

56,213
138,038
225,273

563,391
502,118
621,251

558,518
198,718
615,055

1,876
3,100
6,196

1,326,913
1,101,305
1,113,181

3,119
1,095
3,657

.261
.270
.272

19,560
70,011
71,277

71, 910
91,153
111,031

3,111
3,179
3,223

15
8,179
21,122

567,829
577,139
509,595

236,686
156,081
123,322

539,567
605, 1 19
793,193

537,218
60 1 , 337
790,135

2,319
3,782
3,058

1,525,617
1,192,175
1,251,760

2,785
1,863
1,997

1,688
1,601
1,933

.277
.281
.-302

66,303
77, 338
61, 113

2,513
1,803
1,523

763
850
992

1,853
2,017
2,211

.355
.196'
.190

55,025
12, 123
3 1 , 238

127,217
116,311
150,608
156,077
158,719
116,813

769
119
298

13,027
13,899
116,207
518,576
766,111
118,627

171,237
612,038
391,859
102,253
252,307
306,711

81, 350
132,227
165,111
133,168
99,018
309,803

718,986
925,951
730,850
527,680
510,033
525,792

715,232
922,618
726,812
523,382
537,387
523,723

3,751
3,336
1,008
1,298
2,616
2,069

955,162
615,012
105,307
879,526
1,111,717
1,759,059

1,879
2,379
2,103
1,175
1,133
977

888

1,815

.318

52,060

123,391

1,806

175,981

161,113

151,97!

635,33!

631,686

3,615

1,208,369

2,316

February
March

868
928
919

2,070
1,571
1,321

.196
.185
.171

27,205
32,953
39,328

125,516
105,818
87,133

578
1,691
2,816

72,870
31,605
21,382

101,682
379,389
581,123

!715 12!
119,551
118,180

512,025
503,715
620,962

508,578
502, 107
618,855

3,117
1,638
2,107

1,610,709
1,518,102
1,566,565

1,695
693
5,976

April
May
June

731
609
609

1,130
1,050
976

.173
.162
.178

11,656
58, 100
65,671

79,027
97,773
116,897

3,636
3,773
3,216

17,572
28,821
15,321

572,778
593,851
550,711

213,296
211,671
210,870

565,912
710, 131
861,963

563,397
738,218
861,976

2,515
1,916
2,987

1,573,181
1,189,117
1,177,518

61,133
83,235
56,021

7,5
719
797

1,801
2,099
1,987

.538
.553
.561

69,303
70, 110
52,982

137,307
153,625
158,173

2,721
2,176
1,825

26,003
90,775
129,607

587,920
731,339
628,737

231,972 1,191,606
221,621 919,970
662,336
237,608

,189,171
915,923
653,505

2, 132
1,017
8,831

635,113
186,679
605,397

7,925
1,897
2,006

768
750
711

1,729
1,381
1,355

.530
.519
.510

56,171
13,530
29,071

186,105
165,391
157,722

1, 186
611
216

591,565
866,935
531,161

150,538
320,519
203,651

119,352
!3I,587
81,803

515,189
523,250
688,617

501,709
510,221
68 1 , 353

10,180
13,026
7,261

1,152,100
1,768,257
1,836,165

1,782
5,012
7,160

765

1,510

.509

19,118

129,232

2,015

201,991

500,712

183,137

691,895

689,860

5,035

1,287,136

19,820

552,827
558,850
555,950
553,601
572,293
571,222

10,013
5,139
6,183
5,156
11,005
11,855

193, 372
175,335

127,050
393,189
122,155
373,951

113,135
171,366
111,902

562,870
561,288
562,133
559,061
583,298
589,078

,113
,099
2,071
,998
,222
,155

171,180
179,233
127,612
125,816
138,861
158,311

170,106
299,221
110,660
161,138
106,083
350, 1 1 1

157,975
132,302
125,708
128,711
136,801
121,981

678,316
172,897
566,797
621,731
527,553
501,995

672,155
155,517
527,893
595,612
503,331
168,392

127,381
97,939
78,212

166
1,023
2,319

106,885
19,365
22,111

213,687
335,229
568,791

17,517
19,105
126,312

198,513
330,151
622,112

33,138
11,161
50,086

70,202
79,733
90,158

3,136
3,811
3,316

11,631
16,512
31,590

605,319
655, 186
511, 213

.256
.261
.272

53,522
61,176
60,399

110,611
132,930
135,870

2,816
2,116
1,888

38,992
86,719
132,019

719,956
605,075
165,189

1,870
1,515
2,112

.270
.272
.268

63,927
31,867
33,312

110,070
112,102
133,811

1,018
598
318

531,233
636,111
185,709

159,202
113,968
381,783

1,238

1,578

.261

12,083

1 1 1 , 590

1,937

179,851

1,111
1 , 183
1,111

2,055
1,881
1,881

.266
.261
.261

24,539
28,620
17,207

112,016
90,191
76,713

788
1,883
3,019

111,172
68,262
59,875

952
918
1,011

1,211
1,605
2,098

.266
.270
.270

19,508
67,621
68,787

68,268
85,601
100,537

3,321
3,785
3,136

951
915
913

1,397
1,312
1,112

.270
.268
.265

1,103
1,259
1,082

1,716
1,851
2,560

.268
.276
.272

71,930
68,755
56,838
51,118
19,699
29,535

127,171
135,928
110,161
118,019
158,008
150,971

1,051

1,751

.268

51,205

1,036
929
1,127

2,113
1,668
2,086

.270
.268
.265

906
796
808

f,782
1,177
1,685

859
796
798

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1910

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

799
911
930
763
86«l
1,011

1,108
1,098
1,071
1,255
1,271
1,297

0.089
.095
.111
.078
.075
.072

34,756
38,480
36,561
39,329
38,333
38,152

52,202
61,990
63,810
67,991
63,681
68, 1 1 i

,198
,231
,318
,535
,552
,635

19m
1912
1913
1911
1945
1916

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

1,718
828
911
1,10!
1,815
2,071

1,123
1,083
1,389
1,616
1,716
1,729

.111
.131
.131
.131
.136
.187

17,912
10,290
37,332
10,315
18,706
16,331

79,018
86,137
70,283
95,966
87,228
120,315

1,385
1 , 167
1,335

2,103
1,801
1,663

.269
.272
.277

18,516
17,213
33,711

1,357
1,222
1, 132

2,011
973
777

.258
.237
.253

1,000
1,056
1,128

1,069
1,153
1,818

1,288
1,110
1,369

•

•

9

10

I9H7
F b

March
Apri l
May
July

October

«

Monthly average

12

502, 597

12

1 9H8"
F h

March
April.
May
July..........

October

Monthly average
I9H9
March
Apri'!
May
Jung ,

a

.........

JUly,

Monthly average
1950

JUIy

.

August
September
October
December. ..............
Monthly average

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 260, 261.




144

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO-MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS AND TOBACCO
MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PRODUCTS

TOBACCO

Sugar, United States
Imports1
Raw sugar

YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Refined sugar
From
Philippine
stands

From
Cuba

Total

From
Cuba

Short tons
average8
averages
ave age*5
ave age
ave age 8
ave age5
ave age*
ve age*
ve age6
ve age*
ve age35
ve age

Leaf
Stocks, dealers' and manufacturers',
end of quarter5

Prices (Hew York)2
Refined
Raw,
wholesale

Retail

Wholesale

Tea,
imports3

Production
(crop
estimate)"

Thous.
of Ib.

Dollars per Ib.

Foreign grown
Cigar
leaf

Cigarette
tobacco

Millions of pounds

10,805
09,665
29,973
12,483
08,218
08,656
277,896
38,197
248,696
291,655
240,235
93,174

136,528
128,145
144,532
127,951
128,178
129,252
195,810
130,151
240,970
282,557
232,984
189,245

69,796
74,540
75,100
74,356
73,929
75,031
64,651
1,823
0
0
0
0

35,374
37,651
36,354
35,348
33,725
34,222
33,573
29,077
29,803
30,360
33,680
28,222

29,766
32,289
29,579
28,628
27,851
29,565
28,177
28,767
29,683
30,297
32,921
28,188

0.032
.036
.035
.029
.030
.028
.034
.037
.037
.037
.038
.046

0.054
.054
.055
.051
.052
.050
.056
.066
.066
7
.065
7
.065
s.078

0.049
.048
.047
.045
.046
.044
.049
.055
.055
.055
.054
.064

7,186
6,873
7,901
6,781
8,149
8,247

,302
,163
,569
,386
,881
,460

8,923
4,131
7,424
7,520
6,985
7,859

,262
,408
,406
,955
,994
2,322

219,672
275,488
313,067
391,051
300,783
360,344
388,185
J ill V
346,484
«
4.
LI" * *"
263,496
274,668
October
281,788
384,859
De be
5
Monthly average. .... 316,657
I9U8
60,784
P . * **
274,727
March .
390,235
210,620
Mav
259,254
200,912
195,943
July
397,341
September • .
283,798
236,329
October
134,306
_
.
216,954

219,669
275,487
313,067
391,049
300,782
360,344
388,184
346,484
263,494
274,668
280,463
341,183
312,906

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

.095
.096
.096

.079
.080
.080

.096
.095
.096
.095
.095
.096

.081
.081
.081
.081
.082
.082

.063
.063
.063

.097
.098
.098

.082
.082
.082

0

30,428

15,559
19,416
46,618
52,956
45,964
61,226
34,940
33,889
13,009
24,352
9,254
7,597
30,398

.060
.061
.061
.062
.062
.062
.062
.063
.063

0
0
0

15,913
19,416
46,621
52,956
45,964
61,226
34,940
33,889
13,009
24,353
9,254
7,597

.062

.096

.081

12,891
4,105
11,498
4,963
2,508
4,826
3,438
1,275
4,597
5,487
6,665
5,429
5,640

33,910
250,937
362,978
204,965
228,043
161,211
177,039
354,566
247,809
199,787
121,292
208,396
212,578

16,016
17,164
20,674
5,595
23,079
38,989
18,498
37,531
30,569
23,576
3,500
5,600
20,066

2,844
26,959
31,242
51,460
30,971
33,754
41,617
40,753
31,801
40,260
8,330
1
28,333

2,083
25,032
30,658
49,787
30,616
33,754
41,617
38,753
31,801
40,260
8,330
0
27,724

.058
.055
.054

.098
.093
.093

.054
.051
.054

.093
.092
.091

.080
.077
.076
.076
.075
.074

.057
.058
.057
.056
.057
.056

.091
.092
.092
.092
.092
.092

.076
.076
.076
.076
.076
.076

7,863
7,105
6,538
13,052
8,500
8,499
7,360
8,851
3,781
6,680
4,001
9,354

.056

.093

.076

7,632

174,952 15,236
287,985 25,176
329,913 51,964
264,133 52,845
267,999 114,266
253,248 86,168
232,097 104,072
272,690 61 ,888
5,525
225,129
241 ,403
0
190,878
7,076
66,011
0
233,870 43,685

6,452
26,204
68,585
42,328
25,613
40,671
23,401
28,272
28,328
30 053
24,548
50
28,709

6,450
25,950
68,147
41,820
25,563
36,555
23,398
23,684
28,315
27,514
24,511
0
27,659

.057
.056
.057
.056
.058
.059

.092
.092
.093

.078
.078
.078

.093
,093
.093
.093
.093
.093
.093
.093
.093
.093

.079
.078
.078

7,689
7,606
8,128
9,822
7,465
8,485
6,129
7,877
8,443
7,702
9,327
6,289
7,914

125,411
201,313
337,769
203,875
235 773
216,334
236,455
390 383
323,203
275,485
144,820
123,431
234,52

18,555
37,980
49,421
55,852
59,627
27,029
37,310
52,784
25,736
12,109
396
400
31,433

18,544
37,789
49,111
37,307
54,244
22,998
27,487
52,267
21,132
1 1 ,895
286
0
27,755

.058
.056
.055
.055
.057
.058

.092
.092
.091

.079
.077
.076
.076
.076
.076

1935 monthly
1936 monthly
1937 monthly
1938 monthly
1 939 month 1 y
1940 monthly
I9»H monthly
1942 monthly
1943 monthly
1944 monthly
1945 monthly
1946 monthly

Total

Domestic
Air-cured,
fire-cured,
Cigar flue-cured,
leaf
and
miscellaneous

2,594
2,553
2,455
2,635
2,714
3,229
3,452
3,345
3,047
2,883
3,036
3,119

413
395
386
385
344
364

13
13
II
12
14
18

378
395
355
338
353
343

2,096
2,077
1,999
2,156
2,252
2,737
2,953
2,847
2,606
2,455
2,586
2,655

21
22
25
27
28
29

73
68
69
83
105
110
99
80
61
62
69
91

3,553

372

3,031

38

113

3,187

370

2,659

36

122

3,333

338

2,852

33

110

3,800
3,468

318

3,326
2,967

32

350

35

123
117

3,814

352

3,305

30

127

3,444

378

2,911

28

127

3,549

338

3,074

25

112

3,875
3,670

307
344

3,416
3,177

24
27

128
124

3,851

345

3,350

22

134

3,509

367

2,970

23

149

3,690

330

3,206

20

134

3,880
3,733

316

3,404

19

141

340

3,232

21

140

3,944

402

3,371

19

152

3,509

384

2,960

18

148

3,672

353

3,160

18

142

3,989
3,779

331

3,492
3,246

16
18

150
148

I9H7
January

March
April
Mav
June . «. .

Monthly average.8...
I9U9

238,434

197,907
313,196
386,786
April
318,647
May
382,265
344,551
July
342,089
342,379
243,767
October
248,555
197,959
66,038
Month 1 y average*? . . .
282,012
1950
139,962
233,847
387,307
Apr i 1
251 ,805
Mav
304,87
273 ,076
Jyjy
299,554
449,594
353,195
306,359
163,462
134,063
5
Monthly average. ... 274,758
F h

March

6,238
32,480
49,504
47,931
67,280
53,401
61,963
52,413
25,087
25,876
11,103
8,401
36,806

.058
.059
.060
.060
.059
.057
.058

.060
.062
,062
.062
.062
.063
.059

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 261.




.091
.091
.091
.090
.098
.098
.096
.096
.096
.094

.077
.077
.077
.079
.079
.079
.078

.078
.080
.081
.081
.081
.081
.078

7,628
7,943
13,773
9,550
10,131
9,745
10,874
8,787
8,752
12,733
8,662
5,992
9,547

2, ilO

1,980

1,972

2,056

368

145

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

FOODSTUFFS AND TOBACCO TOBACCO Continued
MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS

LEAF
2

Consumption (withdrawals)

Production, manufactured tobacco

Exports,
cigarettes1

Price,
wholesale
(composite),
cigarettes,
f.o.b.
destination 5

Millions

Dol lars
per 1,000

Cigarettes (small)
Exports,
including
scrap
and 1
stems

YEAR AND
MONTH

Imports,
including
scrap
and 1
stems

Total

Chewing,
Plug,
and
twist

Smoking

Snuff

Taxfree 3

Taxpaid 4

Millions

Thousands of pounds

Cigars
(large),
taxpaid^

Manufactured
tobacco
and
snuff,
tax- 4
paid

Thousands

Thousands
of pounds

..
..
..
..
..
..

33,028
35,439
36,233
40,758
29,874
19,645

5,275
5,627
5,975
5,950
6,871
6,345

28,561
28,998
28,382
28,781
28,609
28,702

9,574
9,662
9,639
8,958
8,587
8,454

15,979
16,167
15,648
16,724
16,857
17,092

3,008
3,169
3,095
3,098
3,164
3,156

443
528
629
684
735
740

11,217
12,764
13,552
13,647
14,372
15,055

396,990
431,908
443,120
428,229
442,616
446,284

28,361
28,974
28,155
28,605
28,400
28,516

325
386
472
531
563
548

5.38
5.38
5.51
5.51
5.51
5.64

..
..
..
..
..
..

22,480
19,794
32,781
23,349
39,387
55,204

6,305
5,837
6,012
6,057
6,330
6,838

28,536
27,534
27,257
25,578
27,542
21,103

8,760
9,479
10,090
10,426
9,845
8,955

16,474
14,638
13,570
11,655
14,044
8,868

3,301
3,417
3,598
3,497
3,653
3,280

965
1,861
3,235
7,079
5,417
2,556

17,202
19,653
21,478
*I9,889
22,267
26,811

482,270
517,156
435,213
394,773
410,735
486,362

28,192
26,807
25,470
24,485
26,153
20,898

631
243
351
631
571
2,010

5.76
5.80
6.01
6.01
6.01
6.23

March

55,059
55,552
49,018

30,930
4,912
5,632

20,107
17,712
19,212

8,870
7,803
7,703

7,789
6,961
8,310

3,447
2,948
3,200

3,519
2,723
3,243

28,471
25,594
26,946

510,264
446,042
426,785

20,124
17,388
18,743

1,438
2,480
2,473

April
May
June.

33,867
23,102
39,156

5,192
4,848
5,624

19,885
16,473
18,357

7,839
5,699
6,850

8,799
7,576
8,500

3,246
3,198
3,007

2,805
2,966
2,269

27,244
25,759
28,540

416,270
473,968
432,527

19,716
16,111
18,792

,667
,094
,294

Jyly..

30,396
28,707
47,396

5,592
5,258
5,864

21,266
22,629
24,233

8,953
9,408
9,665

9,345
9,881
10,849

2,968
3,341
3,719

2,333
2,528
2,706

439,108
466,511
483,288

21,008
22,184
24,706

October

58,728
40,646
45,658

6,720
5,808
4,007

26,251
18,816
17,283

10,467
8,045
7,155

11,683
7,888
6,998

3,527
2,536
2,997

587,880
495,401
446,719

25,909
18,144
15,683

42,274

7,532

20,I90

7

7

8,723

4,101
2,883
3,130
7
3,264

29,371
28,943
29,401
33,141
27,044
24,946

2,856

27,951

468,730

19,876

,619
,685
,937
2,107
,860
2,140
,900

6.51
6.51
6.51
6.51
6.51
6.51
6.51
6.51
6.51
6.51
6.51
6.51

23,601
33,601
19,194

7,713
5,725
7,153

19,232
18,549
21,055

7,727
7,493
8,266

8,017
7,791
8,910

3,489
3,265
3,879

3,213
3,578
3,197

27,273
23,472
29,252

461,398
460,141
470,099

19,587
18,071
20,222

2,000
2,365
2,349

April
May

27,786
34,744
20,914

7,075
6,720
7,335

21,340
19,536
20,937

8,258
7,346
8,175

9,693
9,015
9,251

3,390
3,176
3,511

2,422
2,363
3,250

31,618
29,092
31,269

449,504
444,491
479,949

21,821
19,024
20,280

1,417
1,448
2,090

Jyly

59,006
44,165
47,855

6,337
7,943
7,756

17,889
21,610
22,816

7,548
9,390
10,666

2,950
3,342
3,471

3,068
3,547
4,103

27,205
34,192
29,983

430,210
505,228
544,856

17,880
21,201
23,157

1,948
2,025
2,545

October.

36,260
21,711
57,773

23,999
20,461
17,517

11,743
8,721
6,830

3,451
3,354
3,535

4,030
2,736
3,185

31,079
29,075
24,897

529,971
553,755
440,267

23,816
19,527
16,492

2,949
1,664
2,368

35,551

7,713
6,838
6,035
7,029

20,390

7,391
8,878
8,679
8,805
8,386
7,152
7
8,023

8,967

"3,401

3,223

29,042

480,822

20,090

2,097

46,949
36,167
25,155

7,209
6,713
9,267

18,031
17,576
20,880

7,218
6,768
7,618

7,386
7,548
9,567

3,427
3,260
3,695

2,208
2,570
3,168

27,967
25,024
31,448

438,286
410,170
457,149

18,214
17,138
20,490

,281
,237
,649

Apri 1
May

22,249
20,400
33,402

18,729
20,591
21,740

6,940
7,226
8,558

8,535
10,120
9,747

27,307
30,691
32,849

4*28,452
428,357
519,509

18,392
20,362
20,583

,446
,937
,611

30,563
61,963
76,768

16,625
22,986
22,565

6,918
8,839
8,345

7,311
10,308
10,579

3,254
3,246
3,435
2,396
3,838
3,641

3,568
3,172
3,236

July

2,155
3,041
2,680

25,806
35,347
31,743

422,496
516,208
532,446

16,625
22,869
22,674

October

56 ,720
37,674
50,179
41,516

6,906
7,521
8,218
6,606
9,088
7,483
7,261
6,903
4,758

22,434
19,675
17,119

7,774
7,072
6,643

10,997
9,055
6,971

3,664
3,547
3,505

2,777
2,215
2,432

29,194
29,657
24,776

534,274
508,626
386,169

21,975
19,324
16,556

7,49I

7

3,409

2,767

29,317

465,178

19,600

,449
,476
,720
,523
,326
,893
1,629

8,483
7,919
10,199
8,391
9,189
9,333
6,911
10,267
10,601
11,918
8,894
5,626
8,978

2,933
2,925
3,747

1,973
2,J78
2,146

29,290
25,645
32,036

424,088
415,318
453,631

19,286
17,354
21,941

3,353
3,402
3,766

1,974
2,395
2,594

25,829
32,674
32,815

383,345
424,870
471,152

18,176
18,998
20,095

2,828
3,932
3,203

2,820
4,009
3,048

27,374
39,126
30,846

400,566
587,406
503,738

16,204
23,531
20,851

3,622
3,285
2,998

3,223
2,837
2,619

29,738
29,825
25,000

553,776
544,792
374,800

22,322
18,591
13,498

3,333

2,651

30,017

461,457

19,237

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age

I9U7

7

8,203

6.51

1948
March.

Monthly average
I9U9
March

. ............

Month 1 y average. ....

7,328

7

7

19,9I2

7

7

9,OI2

7

6.51
6.51
6.51
6.51
6.51
6.51
6.51
6.86
6.86
6.86
6.86
6.86
6.66
6.86
6.86
6.86
6.86
6.86
6.86
6.86
6.86
6.86
6.86
6.86
6.86
6.86

1950
16,052
19,049
28,203

8,184
6,368
7,934

18,982
17,867
22,031

7,566
7,023
8,085

44,168
36,723
22,533

6,530
8,121
7,571

18,099
19,159
20,980

6,354
6,568
7,881

Julv. .

24,525
46,762
72,980

5,721
10,407
8,078

16,578
23,069
21,431

6,839
8,870
7,627

October

68,037
52,679
44,441

7,996
6,765
6,352

23,417
19,063
14,526

7,877
6,884
5,902

39,679

7,502

19,600

7,290

- . '
March
April
May

Monthly average

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 261, 262.
949097 O - 51 - 10




903
969
1,464
,157
,017
,422
,484
,554
,181
,043
,061
,053
,192

6.86
6.86
6.86
6.86
6.86
6.86
6.86
7.06
7.06
7.06
7.06
7.06
6.94

146

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

LEATHER AND PRODUCTS-HIDES AND SKINS AND LEATHER
HIDES AND SKINS

LEATHER
Vices, wholesale
(Chicago) 2

Imports 2

Production 3

Prices, wholesale 5

Exports"
Sole leather

YEAR AND
MONTH

Total
nides
and
skins

Thous.
of Ib.
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
,.
..

1 941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
a e
a e
a e
a e
a e

age ..
age ..
age ..
age . .
age . .
age ..

Calf
and
kip
skins

Cattle
hides

Goat
skins

Sheep
and
lamb
skins

Thousands of pieces

Calf
Hides,
steer,
skins,
packers ' , packers',
under 1 5 heavy
pounds native

Calf
and
kip

Cattle
hides

Dollars
per pounds

Thousands
of
skins

Thousands
of
hides

Goat
and
kid

Sheep
and
lamb

Thousands of
skins

Ch rome
calf,
black,
B grade
compos i te

Sole,
bends,
Offal,
Bends,
Upper
steer,
backs, i n c l u d i n g leather f.o. b.
belting
and
tanand
sides
nery
welting
offal
Thous. Dol lars
Thousands of
of
per
pounds
sq. ft. pound

Dollars
per
sq. ft.

25,290
25,873
26,003
15,166
26,954
30,200

249
247
224
280
326
190

223
255
218
108
271
382

4,066
3,893
4,319
2,495
3,251
3,346

1,551
1,732
1,883
1,214
2,394
2,035

0. 146
.183
.200
.136
.179
.201

0.130
.139
.172
.118
.123
.125

,178
,094
,002
,083
,169
949

1,828
1,886
1,865
1,587
1,841
1,756

4,021
3,947
3,880
2,659
3,368
3,141

3,188
3,111
2,840
2,390
3,243
3,160

47
27
34
25
76
697

239
226
182
189
125
172

6,404
5,418
5,085
4,067
3,958
2,934

0.556
.385
.450
.365
.344
.333

0.352
.380
.421
.376
.410
.458

50,954
37,335
29,860
25,208
16,726
18, i l l

301
198
202
160
78
39

728
506
379
247
74
110

4,123
3,059
2,952
2,431
2,031
2,395

3,512
3,139
2,875
3,503
3,220
3,211

.223
.218
.218
.218
.218
.254

.145
.155
.155
. 155
.155
.184

,092
,022
926
911
970
907

2,343
2,569
2,138
2,179
2,297
2,253

3,781
3,427
3,113
2,888
2,002
2,011

4,326
4,469
4,991
4,608
4,371
3,998

727
2,172
1,724
1,377
1,070
857

81
236
275
40
89
40!

3,776
1,659
2,374
2,345
2,520
2,756

.394
.412
.412
.412
.,416
.509

.507
.530
.529
.529
.529
.605

19,187
13,485
10,781

59
31
41

118
122
31

2,683
2,ll3i
2,715

1,833
1,349
1,052

.396
.475
.625

.238
.231
.228

,104
,088
,066

2,430
2,467
2,516

2,485
2,829
2,927

3,374
3, 3,37
2,94!

626
189
358

153
225
95

3,099
4,359
3,906

.691
.659
.642

.950
.958
1.017

10,830
14,027
11,991
17,490
8,523
8,950

22
35
27
23
18
94

29
51
30
38
42
29

1,318
2,013
1,386
5,410
730
946

.514
.534
.638
.660
.619
.625

.220
.223
.231

142
186
453

1,304
2,872
1,203

.669
.756
.745

2,558
2,473
2,243
2,131"
2,269
2,310
2,638
2,371
2 5 4I8

3,020
3,037
3,273
3,297
2,985
3,363
3,775
2,878
3,319

2,882
2 P 631
2,472
2,486
3,169
3,501
3,647
3,094
3,00!

471
148
169
29
144
135
244
116
52

235
95
53

3,907
3,761
3,183
2,722
2,954
2,674
3,285
2,943
1,970

.627
.593
.593
.602
.637
.662
.750
.808
.813

1.015
1.007
1.069
1.214
1.218
10
I. 203

79
82
102

.262
.295
.301
.343
.375
.359

,130
,011
,049
887
,069
,106
1,125
899
937

40
59
73
201
245
129

13,527
18,556
31,447

3,299
3,051
4,283
3,421
3,076
2,686
2,933
3,573
3,649

14,900

51

106

3,123

1,785

.607

.275

1,039

2,402

3,099

3,045

223

134

3,230

.673

1. 129

58,027
26,215
21,242
17,266
17,878
20,432

310
46
76

850
187
274

2,709
2,342
2,246

.650'
.415
.351

.308
.257
.222

909
833
818

2,782
2,894
2,892

43
32
19

60
116
72

2,138
2,180
1,789

.784
.742
.653

1.273
1.165
1.042

113
147
223

2,128
1,404
3,686

.392
.472
.435

.248
.272
.274

834
814
932

2,TO4
2,330
2,258
2,175
2,116
2,182

3,401
3,233
3,561

86
54
48

3,640
5,835
4,226
3,510
2,928
2,420

3,408
3,023
3,355

2,700
2,829
2,890

25
61
78

118
126
144

2,019
2,289
2,291

.632
.676
.672

1.048
1.055
1.038

38
23
92

2,999
2,710
2,6l"l
3,181
1,480
3,433

3,529
1,946
3,144
897
2,831
1,011

.450
.388
.390
.381
.394
.410

.301
.291
.289
.269
.295
.267

699
935
854
894
905
1,053

1,833
2, 187
2, 155
2,142
2,049
2,239

2,842
2,776
2,985
3, 106
3,048
3,232

2,325
3,193
2,850
2,743
2,729
2,665

53
12
34
44
37
57

191
127
5
50
60
122

2,644
2, 1 59
2,085
2,811
1,714
3,676

.676
.662
.642

50
105
5S

158
118
92
85
127
104

.632
.674
.701

1.075
1.047
1.026
1.013
1.026
1.046

21,021

82

207

3,248

2,323

.425

.275

873

2, 173

3,164

2,791

41

99

2,316

.678

1.068

13,738
9,900
10,28!
10,714
15,302
11,942
14,082
16,944
15,490

82
67
67

147
97
65

885
925
991

.398
.385
.421

.287
.229
.209

943
886
947

2,05!
2, 106
2, 147

6,179
6,347
6,094

.68!
.657
.592

L05I
L036
1.030

.422
.414
.398

.200
.213
.214

766
797
877

1,886
[,937
1,974

L025
1.023
1.024

.209
.238
.246

571
867
831

1,565
1,985
1,964

1,818
2,599
2,509

185
15!
116
[06
73
49

.578
.578
.568

27
35
41

6
56
93
87
70
92

3,351
3,19!
3,245

23
118
145

1,477
2,629
965
2,705
4,066
3,276

2,515
2,498
2,459
2,148
2,207
2,399

527
890
704

35
53
103

3,023
2,980
3, 47 i
2,875
2,776
3,034
2,371
2,743
3,008

314
466
189

58
47
44

2,497
2,722
3,22!
3,294
3,63!
4,005
3,319
2,657
2,312

2,957
3,516
2,947

.564
.555
.559

1.016
.975
.977

16,028
16,499
18,503

[20
116

no

47
77
172

2,771
2,688
3,04 S

2, 57 1
2,723
1,811

.425
.425
.445

.244
.245
.232

886
86!
941

!,874
1,869
1,974

2,956
2,743
2,794

2,677
2,687
2,128

60
9
25

41
6
31

4,077
3,068
4,154

.559
.549
.549

.975
.975
.988

14, 1 19

83

79

3,0 S3

2,085

.412

.229

848

1,944

2,898

2,387

122

240

4,094

.581

1.008

23,838
20,421
22,115

276
251
170

356
162
186

2,924
3,752
3,743

2,335
1,381
2,040

.450
.425
.440

(8)
.207
.213

925
885
902

1,879
1,949
2,114

3,025
2,965
3,520

2,193
2,675
2,566

5
57
82

10
21
39

3,377
2,840
3,093

.549
.539
.539

.991
.991
1.017

18,683
20,781
28, 588
30,81
36,447
29,574

154
177
190

122
160
245

3,013
2,348
5,333

.431
.450
.484

.208
.220
.245

8l"4
829
923

1,852
[,948
2,071

52
13
79

27
19
39

258
532
386

3,846
3,276
1,389

.485
.560
.575

.278
.309
.331

584
1,052
930

1,697
2,301
2,084

2,828
3,198
3,318
2,677
3,260
2,869

2,625
2,720
2,653

348
346
411

3,052
4,269
3,998
3,479
3,411
2,816

1,989
3,373
2,868

43
22
30

32
43

2,659
2,47I~
2,726
2,271
2,944
2, 4 17

.539
.539
.539
.571
.598
.625

1.027
1.034
1.037
1.080
1 . 134
1.15*

33,64
27,963
19,523

357
382
186

373
2S4
272

3,934
3,463
3,000

3, 169
2,359
1,640

.575
.605
.662

.322
.346
.358

962
993
860

2, 193
2,249
2,046

3,205
3,319
3,0 [9

2,856
2,546
2,333

38
14
53

32
24
95

2,283
2,440
3,284

.657
.703
.782

1.166
1. 174
1.204

26,032

271

279

3,487

2,677

.512

.253

888

2,032

3,100

2, 6 [6

41

33

2,734

.597

1.084

I9H7
March
April
May
July

October

••

Monthly average

J.246
1.324
1.324

I9H8
f

h

March
April
May
July

October

i .......

Monthly average

22,689
15,394
15,338
11,091
12,355
14,320 1

19H9

M ar ch
Apri !
May
July.

October

Monthly average. . . .

7

.385
.4IO
.421

7

1950

April
May

... .

July
„ u,

,

October
Monthly average. . . .

8

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 262, 263.




io

147

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

LEATHER AND PRODUCTS-LEATHER MANUFACTURES
SHOES AND SLIPPERS
Production 1
Shoes, sandals, and play shoes, except athletic
YEAR AND
MONTH

By types of
uppers
Total
Total
All
leather

Part
leather
and
non1 eather

By kinds
Youths'
and
boys'

Men's

Women's

Misses'
and
children's

Infants'
and
babies'

Slippers
for
housewear

Athletic

Other
footwear

Exports'2

Thousands of pairs

Prices, who esale,
factory 3
Men's Men's Women's
black
black
black
calf
calf
kid
oxoxbluford,
ford,
cher
plain
tip
oxford
toe
toe
Goodyear welt,
leather sole
Dol lars per p a i r

31,980
34,602
34,331
32,562
35,345
33,679

«27,30I
29,240
29,910
28,680
31,092
29,359

26,754
28,389
27,729
26,921
29,699
27,675

^547
«85I
2,181
1,759
1,393
1,683

8,294
8,649
8,575
8,055
8,646
8,532

1,487
1,381
1,457
1,428
1,405
1,273

12,103
13,488
12,473
12,313
13,975
12,662

3,106
3,070
3,326
3,349
3,666
3,396

1,764
1,801
1,899
1,776
2,007
1,812

3,505
4,276
4,025
3,541
3,808
3,866

163
207
215
225
321
371

H,OII
5
880
181
117
124
84

90
118
128
153
216
178

5.18
5.29
5.64
5.44
5.34
5.49

3.69
3.85
4.16
3.94
4.02
4.25

3.05
3.15
3.30
3.14
3.03
3.00

4 1,532

38,547
*40,5i9
S
44,080

35,418
32,602
30,174
7
29,162
30,801
37,625

33,390
30,653
26,217
22.011
22,679
I0
32,54I

2,028
1,950
3,957
7
7,I52
8,122
I0
5,060

10,043
8,508
6,994
8
5,833
5,691
8,683

1,597
1,426
1,652
8
1, 430
1,326
1,720

15,410
15 , 140
12,767
8
15, 508
16,332
19,574

3,993
3,440
2,684
3,740
4,537
4,499

2,348
2,138
2,120
2,423
2,916
3,149

4,259
3,611
4,091
5,187
5,667
5,444

453
483
238
214
S
335
"531

128
221
373
224
187
215

247
396
335
726
728
935

5.74
6.11
6.13
6.13
6.13
6.85

4.33
4.60
4.60
4.60
4.60
5.23

3.05
3.48
3.50
3.50
3.53
4.09

41,051
38,255
40,429

38,049
35,631
37,767

34,957
33,295
35,690

3,092
2,336
2,077

9,221
8,591
9,121

1,699
1,533
1,520

19,024
17,838
18,991

4,871
4,706
5,011

3,234
2,963
3,124

2,475
2,176
2,146

354
315
352

173
133
164

465
526
537

8.82
8.82
8.82

6.25
6.00
6.00

4.90
4.90
4.90

Apri 1
M ay

39,525
36,404
34,131

36,628
33,638
31,342

34,879
32,178
29,805

,749
,554
,532

9,218
9,079
8,297

1,449
1,373
1,495

18,237
16,278
15,068

4,819
4,389
4,041

2,905
2,519
2,441

2,364
2,257
2,273

375
360
299

158
149
217

631
545
414

8.82
8.82
8.82

6.00
6.00
6.00

4.90
4.90
4.90

July

33,870
38,982
40,826

30,875
34,735
36,035

29,728
33,454
34,767

,091
,174
,331

8,053
8,449
8,812

1,521
1,607
1,587

14,768
17,548
18,053

3,985
4,271
4,511

2,548
2,860
3,072

2,51 1
3,676
4,186

307
363
389

177
208
216

429
409
358

8.82
9.46
9.46

6.30
6.50
6.50

4.90
4.90
4.90

46,765
37,982
39,849

40,101
32,561
35,796

38,730
31,294
34,471

,374
,185
,331

10,350
8,192
9,306

1,820
1,526
1,558

19,241
15,328
16,693

5,276
4,542
5,004

3,414
2,973
3,235

5,937
4,894
3,540

489
341
346

238
186
167

505
430
486

9.46
9.46
9.46

6.63
6.75
7.15

4.90
4.90
4.90

39,006

35,263

33,604

1,652

8,891

1,557

17,256

4,619

2,941

3,203

ssa

182

478

9.09

6.35

4.90

40,731
40,290
44,852

37,900
37,344
41,502

36,118
35,130
38,972

1,816
2,126
2,603

9,264
9,087
9,951

1,397
1,223
1,284

18,483
I8i37l
20,372

5,350
5,277
6,044

3,406
3,386
3,851

2,349
2,465
2,801

303
298
364

179
183
185

398
519
450

10.44
10.44
10.44

7.15
7.15
7.15

5.70
5.70
5.70

39,412
33,974
38,417

36,306
30,868
34,599

34,292
28,473
32,359

2,319
2,417
2,401

9,273
7,827
8,898

1,257
1,254
1,566

16,871
14,245
15,972

5,385
4,532
4,846

3,520
3,010
3,317

2,592
2,686
3,374

337
260
278

177
160
166

565
510
382

10.44
9.65
9.65

7.01
6.60
6.60

5.56
5.15
5.15

31,957
4 1 , 357
42,081

28,508
36,418
36,486

26,891
33,995
33,933

1,586
2,386
2,558

6,984
8,838
9,269

1,303
1,714
1,858

14,188
18,368
17,976

3,495
4,454
4,348

2,538
3,044
3,035

3,059
4,272
4,900

251
372
387

139
295
308

352
726
513

9.65
9.95
10.14

6.75
6.75
6.75

5.15
5.15
5.15

39,050
34,691
35,508

33,048
28,618
31,639

31,288
27 , 1 27
30,110

1,830
1,599
1,567

8,625
7,813
8,901

1,635
1,438
1,319

15,812
12,873
13,875

4,052
3,802
4,520

2,924
2,692
3,024

5,368
5,477
3,357

339
313
271

295
283
241

502
278
608

10.14
9.65
9.65

6.75
6.75
6.75

5.15
5.15
5.15

"39,969

*235,439

32,391

2,101

"8,780

"1,439

"17,109

**4,909

"3,203 "3,969

"330

"231

484

10.01

6.84

5.32

"38,390
38,558
46,287

"35,300
35,167
42,247

32,267
31,697
38,037

"8,788
8,243
9,721

"1,190
1,088
1,419

"17,100
17,776
21,448

^25,051
4,851
5,855

"3,171
3,209
3,804

"2,652
2,963
3,543

"251
240
272

"187
188
225

336
341
358

9.65
9.65
9.65

6.75
6.75
6.75

5.15
5.15
5.15

39,095
36,567
39,978

35,256
32,449
35,178

31,171
28,018
32,622

2,058
2,506
3,183
4,454
3,351
5,911

7,871
7,385
8,482

1,219
1 ,229
1,654

18,182
16,774
17,424

4,718
4,177
4,489

3,266
2,884
3,129

3,385
3,651
4,304

225
243
267

229
224
229

393
323
287

9.65
9.65
9.65

6.75
6.60
6.60

5.15
5.15
5.15

34,456
46,438
43,007

29,880
39,965
35,896

26,360
35,630
32,293

2,580
3,405
2,660

6,434 '
8,753
8,460

1,474
1,808
1,725

15,910
21,467
18,728

3,764
5,005
4,377

2,298
2,932
2,606

4,121
5,889
6,484

233
319
314

222
265
313

334
527
406

9.65
9.65
9.65

6.60
6.60
6.60

5.15
5.15
5.15

39,677
34,959
35,593

32,258
27,872
31,147

29,474
25,457
28,281

1,802
1,617
1,834

8,300
7,256
8,076

1,627
1,147
1,289

15,495
12,887
14,050

4,163
3,957
4,538

2,673
2,625
3,194

6,805
6,581
3,998

318
279
232

296
227
216

409
359
348

9.60
9.56
9.56

6.60
6.60
6.60

5.15
5.15
5.15

39,417

34,385

"31,6.56

i 22, 805

8,147

1,406

17,270

4,579

2,983

4,531

266

235

368

9.63

6.65

5.15

40,165
39,259
46,496

36,851
36,209
42,861

33,170
33,264
38,629

2,651
3,023
3,940

8,199
7,982
9,421

1,210
1,203
1,378

18,650
18,709
22,577

5,356
5,109
5,762

3,436
3,206
3,723

2,837
2,569
3,083

235
247
277

242
234
275

229
319
337

9.56
9.56
9.56

6.60
6.60
6.60

5.15
5.15
5.15

38,058
38,485
39,070

34,204
34,215
34,221

29,814
30,563
31,192

3,477
3,493
3,127

7,842
8,287
8,554

1,105
1,281
1,418

17,468
17,105
16,756

4,670
4,538
4,632

3,119
3,004
2,861

3,353
3,708
4,242

277
319
319

224
243
288

307
257
233

9.56
9.56
9.56

6.60
6.75
6.75

5.15
5.15
5.15

35,465
48,770
43,928

30,954
41,824
37,355

28,748
38,671
34,483

2,141
3,011
2,706

6,897
9,519
9,155

1,334
1,777
1,689

16,595
22,300
18,810

3,959
5,267
4,807

2,169
2,961
2,894

4,026
6,199
5,783

263
355
363

222
392
427

"193
"256
"275

9.68
10.05
10.13

6.75
7.15
7.23

5.15
5.15
5.15

44,083
38,236
35,894

36,720
32,285
32,588

33,942
29,971
30,239

2,761
2,313
2,401

9,278
8,623
8,175

1,607
1,317
1,193

17,677
14,784
15,309

4,941
4,601
4,874

3,217
2,960
3,037

6,630
5,362
2,858

339
316
273

394
273
175

"333
"280
"196

10.39
10.39
10.68

7.35
7.75
7.98

5.15
(")
5.15

"40,910

"36,023

32,724

2,920

"8,507

"1,377

"18,176

"4,912

"3,052

"4,300

"301

"285

"268

9.89

7.01

"5.15

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ve
ve
ve
ve

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly ve age
monthly ve age
monthly ve age
monthly ve age
monthly ave age
monthly ave age

..
..
..
..
..
..

8

5
40,322
6
38, 783
5

I9H7
F h

March

December .

............

Monthly average
1948

March
Apr j i
MaV

JU|y

D

h

Month 1 y average
I9H9
F h

March
Aprj |
May
Jy]y

September .

..........

Month 1 y average
1950
F h

March
Aprj l

Ju|y

Monthly average

For footnotes g i v i n g source of data and description of series, see pp. 263, 264.




148

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

LUMBER AND MANUFACTURES-LUMBER (ALL TYPES)
SAWMILL PRODUCTS1

NATIONAL LUMBER MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION2
Production

YEAR AND
MONTH

Exports

Stocks, gross, m i l l and concentration yards, end of month

Shipments

Imports
Total

Hardwoods

Softwoods

Thousands of board feet

Total

Hardwoods

Softwoods

Total

Hardwoods

Softwoods

Millions of board feet

274
343
367
280
312
336
465
569
614
648
582
688

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

109,439
107,002
120,267
81,442
92,013
81,015

36,470
54,586
55,118
44,093
59,857
61,668

1,628
2,030
2,166
1,804
2,096
2,411

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

57,712
38,197
25,814
29,969
36,265
54,024

113,381
"128,364
"71,294
"83,301
88,615
103,330

2,801
3,028
2,857
2,745
2,344
2,843

79,720
76,335
114,449

109,416
111,718
133,390

2,519
2,642
2,852

•89,341
164,533
131,795

93,070
67,635
60,598

131,226
157,175
125,720

73,073
96,768
118,356

102,569
110,584
73,813

149,008
128,161
172,760

113,105

109,496

2,987
3,188
2,982
2,970
3,266
3,320
3,213
2,751
2,714
2,950

5

72,757
58,039
73,783

129,394
142,762
181,594

Apri 1
May

56,252
63,895
48,823

132,312
139,146
164,838

Jyly

September

56,934
60,256
26,423

188,131
184,106
178,560

November
December « • • « • « • • • • « « • • •

28,623
29,003
57,641

151,073
148,352
126,299

2,821
2,595
3,171
3,055
3,062
3,218
3,364
3,518
3,298
3,251
2,878
2,597

52,702

155,547

3,069

45,423
51,731
54,161

94,181
98,721
123,435

2,384
2,217
2,840

49,838
59,784
60,234

103,852
117,351
121,115

2,839
2,952
3,039

44,549
61,859
74,533

100,173
123,729
146,878

52,514
62,817
44,529

170,507
200,847
173,518

2,671
3,210
3,140
3,063
3,097
2,967

55,164

131,192

2,868

33,691
34,326
34,383

167,280
167,003
255,642

2,387
2,463
3,090

April
May

40,277
38,178
50,589

262,114
275,384
357,413

3,226
3,576
3,579

633
601
669
688
752
754

July.

44,852
37,772
40,658

338,658
339,051
374,698

3,338
3,950
3,717

761
829
848

October ...............
November. .. ..........

39,397
52,991
66,445

394,922
259,024
240,937

3,687
3,356
3,009

Monthly average....

42,797

286,011

3,282

829
776
705
737

,354
,687
,799
,524
,784
2,075

1,636
2,024
2,082
1,850
2,165
2,508

276
354
345
291
339
358

2,336
2,459
2,243
2,097
1,762
2,155

2,852
3,246
2,988
2,773
2,406
2,759

493
621
658
650
597
638

1,948
2,080
2,249

2,676
2,594
2,735

2,384
2,598
2,393

2,896
2,970
2,669

2,310
2,560
2,616
2,504
2,124
2,171
2,328

2,757
3,125
3,259

558
536
566
572
571
511
585
677
662
715
653
534
595

2,200
2,021
2,494

2,903
2,709
3,141

2,431
2,458
2,569

2,976
3,049
3,044

2,658
2,787
2,601

3,091
3,293
3,018

2,541
2,258
2,058

2,980
2,575
2,358

2,423

638
486
591
454
459
514
497
566
564
604
649
656
557

2, 690
2, 634
3,095
2,823
2,598

,36,221
3
6, 560
3
6,769
7,185
6,856
6,554

8,080
6,597
4,567
4,127
3,850
4,078

2,182
1,877
1,214
1,081
980
1,172

. 5,898
4,719
3,353
3,045
2,870
2,905

2,118
2,058
2,169

4,457
4,504
4,623

3,062
3,069
3,141

2,324
2,399
2,158
2,172
2,448
2,597
2,494
2,304
2,221
2,289

4,712
4,916
5,214
5,407
5,525
5,596
5,593
5,371
5,321

1,395
1,435
1,482
1,515
1,543
1,620

2,287
2,077
2,444

2,490
2,612
2,419

5,219
5,110
5,136
5,202
5,214
5,381
5,649
5,877
6,154

1,360
1,670
1,737
1,559
1,826
2,150
2,359
2,624
2,330
2,123
1,808
2,121

3
3

3
2,103
3

3

3

8, 323
9, 27 5
9, 404
10,280
9,679
9,153

I9U7
F h

March
Apri 1
May

.....

Jyly

August

.«.

••«

....

October
November.
Month 1 y average
I9U8
F b

March

Monthly average
I9H9
January
March
Apri 5
May
J u ly

September

.....

October

Monthly average. ....

571
562
603
603
590
589
660
706
704
709
627
543
622
621
574
677
624
604
649
706
731
697
710
620
539
646

3,209
2,957
2,755
2,884

616
632
697
647
659
607
601
681
599

5,103

1,691
1,709
1,754
1,736
1,690
1,712
1,607

3,197
3,373
3,594
3,716
3,816
3,842
3,857
3,681
3,609
3,496

2,347
1,993
1,873

6,428
6,725
6,981

2,928

633
582
485
620

2,308

5,756

1,717
1,659
1,639
1,616
1,561
1,603
1,708
1,758
1,856
1,933
1,971
2,025
1,754

1,746
1,731
2,249

2,328
2,133
2,742

580
444
527

1,748
1,689
2,215

7,037
7,120
7,217

2,083
2,125
2,189

4,954
4,995
5,028

2,385
2,493
2,525

2,835
2,855
2,955

493
452
444

2,342
2,403
2,511

2,601
3,139
3,203

460
544
578

2,459
2,448
2,311

3,218
3,348
2,972

7,385
7,076
7,070

2,270
2,187
2,181

2,312

2,861

606
732
662
544

2,141
2,595
2,625
2,612
2,616
2,310

2,150
2,157
2,227
2,264
2,286
2,272

5,071
5,161
5,174

2,174
2,644
2,576

7,221
7,318
7,401
7,472
7,543
7,481

2,317

7,278

2,199

5,115
4,889
4,889
5,079

1,754
1,862
2,421
2,538
2,824
2,825
2,577
3,121
2,869
2,858
2,580
2,304
2,544

2,633
2,817
3,342

1,936
2,128
2,603

2,117
2,029
1,959

4,706
4,439
4,257

2,537
2,907
2,897

6,823
6,468
6,216
6,223
6,117
6,096

4,259
4,176
4,104

2,562
2,978
2,859

6,170
6,361
6,441

1,964
1,941
1,992
2,050
2,099
2,168

2,762
2,542
2,227

6,555
6,645
6,763

2,578

6,407

2,329
2,390
2,437

3,502
3,451
3,497
3,586
3,653
3,778

3,941
4,119
4,298
4,495
4,754
4,956
4,003

5,208
5,257
5,209

I960
F h

March

For footnotes g i v i n g source of data and description of series, see pp. 264, 265.




3,220
3,683
3,600
3,265
3,758
3,637
3,553
3,285
2,878
3,306

697
689
739
683
776
703
703
780
778
791
743
651
728

2,203
2,237
2,291
2,088

4,120
4,262
4,273
4,352
4,408
4,472

4,319

149

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

LUMBER AND MANUFACTURES-SOFTWOODS
DOUGLAS FIR
Orders1

YEAR AND
MONTH

Exports

Unfilled
end of
month

*.

SOUTHERN PINE

Production 1

Shipments *

Stocks,
gross,
mill,
end of1
month

Total
sawmill
products

2

Sawed
timber

Prices, wholesale

Boards,
planks,
scant1 ings,
etc.

Thousands of board feet

M i l l i o n s of board feet

Dimension,
No. 1
common ,
2" x4"-l6'

3

Flooring,
3 and
better,
F. G.,
1" x4",
R. L.

Dol lars per M board feet

Orders «

New

Unfilled,
end of
month

Production*

M i l l ions of board feet

417
558
575
450
567
620
744
747
715
701
543
643

429
543
596
470
582
643
757
799
737
707
550
627

1,175
1,221
1,159
983
939
916
879
801
514
480
425
451

43,426
40,925
46,605
25,595
34,747
31,481

18,733
17,600
19,455
7,658
9,582
10,944

24,693
23,325
27,150
17,937
25,165
20,537

20.034
21.626
22.908
20.335
21.174
23.104

22.669
26.573
31.190
25.819
26.573
30.177

19,290
9,843
6,005
8,323
13,431
26,692

5,345
565
828
2,123
2,744
9,305

13,945
9,278
5,177
6,200
10,687
17,387

26.460
32.321
32.425
34.187
34.432
40.715

37.447
44.100
44. 100
44.100
44. 100
55.712

692
768
952
884
801
757
939
936
839
882
794
731

684
671
757
735
783
700
546
788
936

736
674
706
731
756
632
514
719
901

466
455
499

44,931
36,804
65,177

15,305
12,695
21,356

29,626
24,109
43,821

73. 260
86.378
92.565

496
516
577
603
663
692

39,909
84,472
61,034

10,364
29,903
16,569

29,545
54,569
44,465

52.470
59.400
60. 885
62.865
62.865
62.865

59,488
75,000
74,929

17,190
20,295
14,578

42,298
54,705
60,351

62.865
64.845
67.815

101.970
104.940
111.870

722
746
777
792
734
783
907
928
807

759
759
716

13,149
21,561
14,1 19

41,502
47,449
32,391

67.815
67.815
70.587

111.870
1 1 1 . 870
116.820

805
651
644

736

690
612
582
571

54,651
69,010
46,510

835

754
830
737
724

565
551
553
544
449
494
570
64!
626
573
545
501

59,326

17,257

42,069

63.779

100.238

775

551

886
759
833
879
779
654
696
738
656
599
515
631
719

768
747
672
773
784
755
702
621
584
482
411
432

854
814
922
774
701
684
737
859
792
769
701
658

841
781
908
778
768
683
749
818
694
701
585
611

49,643
34,393
47,509

14,783
11,754
10,363

34,860
22,580
37,146

67.815
64.350
64.350

110.880
104.940
104.940

31,107
33,456
19,418

7,042
7,302
3,389
5,870
9,311
1,565

24,726
26,154
16,124

70.042
74.250
75. 240

116.078
127.215
132.462

16,584
26,134
3,526

75,240
75. 240
75.240

133.650
133.650
133.650

574
522
508
489
474
447
468
491
511
460
372
332

852
885
876
868
798
766
790
716
732

644

772

743

571
604
618
615
548
549
536
578
677
745
861
907
651

737
714
890
813
767
765
737
924
947

548
616
647

622
687
906
881
874
833

622
646
859
877
846
879

24,787
26,241
28,914

645
882
869
866
848
844

664
839
906
895
922
831

822

463
549
590
615
571
515
549

907
948
994
998
1,026
979
961
1,004
968
939
866
878

813

816

919
796
994

798
846
872

1,044
917
905
889
989
848
832
940
969

988
878
845

575
644
921
927
994
886

635
748
967
929
1,028
938

976
1,044
896
754
734
733

794
1,083
1,009
1,007
909
860

757
921
996
974
960
840

920

864

884

891

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average

..
..
..
..
..
..

426
579
541
474
592
664

475
629
698
369
517
640

1941
1912
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average

..
..
..
..
..
..

769
824
737
698
532
605

824
1,158
1,240
1,273
970
767

757
749
890
663
673
588
696
716
854
747
742
674
729

506
615
585
615
660
898
876
1,046
854
689
584
768

470
497
473
414
477
553
773
1,005
932
958
807
677

497
593
612
600
646
847
859
980
822
678
601
781

I9U7
March.
April
May

.• ....

Jyly

October

Monthly average.....
I9U8
F h

March
April
May
July

November
Monthly average
I9U9
F h

March..
Aprj •

« i ,

920
878
776
Monthly average

584
504
390

95.040
95.040
95.040

712
846
840
854
895
782
823
808
749
821
634
709
789

807
433
8,961
6,798

6,140
5,048
23,512

75.240
75.240
70.785

133.650
133.650
133.650

790
573
767
770
781
772
812
804
812
744
593
605

20,211

71.965

124.968

735

471

782

5

7,980
12,526
17,407

16,807
13,715
11,507

66.330
67.815
68.310

133.650
133.650
128.700

24,145
29,617
27,606

11,751
4,307
9,681

12,394
25,310
17,925

68.310
68.310
67.568

127.958
122.562
118.058

20,594
31,062
42,275

4,852
5,474
9,054

15,742
25,588
33,221

64.680
63.896
,62.720

1 14.660
114.660
114.660

24,305
30,784
18,685

5,008
7,884
3,882

19,297
22,900
14,803

62. 720
62.720
63.210

108.780
105.448
104.860

597
539
738
660
725
690
697
913
842
765
711
627

694
598
706
661
728
703
670
744
782
701
760
756

956

27,418

8,317

19,101

65.569

118.884

709

303
282
307
276
261
228
247
340
372
374
304
253
296

817
713
667

10,861
12,093
14,600

4,437
5,379
3,977

6,424
6,714
10,623

64.484
66.640
67. 620

102.900
103.635
105.840

665
632
579

15,520
9,331
20,731

5,145
2,125
4,682

10,375
7,206
16,049

714
802
749
770
982
840

291
397
361
385
488
469

703
667
766
758
798
797

616
778
790
806
766
773
717

20,200
17,461
17,087

6,684
5,324
6,796

13,516
12,137
10,291

6,661
9,043
13,769

12,894
14,040
19,834

129.933
130.458
132.397

576
488
414
391
320
361

757
831
790

19,555
23,083
33,603

914
844
760
751
624
633

17,844

6,169

11,675

127. 88 5

782

412

22,454
35,445
5,091
6,947
5,427
32,863
26,980

701
575
819

709

1950
F h

a

ApH 1
Mav..

September. .............
October

Monthly average

f

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 265.




69.090
72.324
75.430

e

7

82. 389
87.050
88.953

S

7

119. 539
126.063
128.922

86.940
79.026
78.090
8

S3. 7 41

105.840
109.368
III.770

8

815
778
709
764

150

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

LUMBER AND MANUFACTURES- SOFTWOODS Continued
SOUTHERN P I N E

Shipments1

YEAR AND
MONTH

Stocks ,
gross,
mill
and
concentration
yards,
end of
month 1

M i l l ions of
board feet
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

Exports

Total
sawm i 1 1
products

WESTERN PINE
Prices, wholesale,
composite 3

2

Sawed
timber

Boards ,
planks,
scant1 ings,
etc.

Boards,
No. 2
common ,
1" x 6"or
8" X 1 2 1

Flooring,
B and
better,
F. G.,
1" x 4 " x
12-14'

Order 5*

Unfilled,
end of
month

New

Dollars per
M board feet

Thousands of board feet

Production^

Shipments^

Stocks,
gross,
mill,
end of
month «

Price,
wholesale,
Ponder osa,
boards ,
No. 3
common,
I" x8" 5
Dollars per
M board feet

M i l l i o n s of board feet

503
603
603
614
660
882
866
1,034
851
689
606
774

2,688
2,674
2,743
3,005
2,804
2,628
2,351
1,735
1,406
1,234
1,137
1,099

31,438
28,765
29,830
25,231
23,052
17,871
12,985
7,997
5,747
7,243
6,427
12,185

7,419
6,281
5,526
4,939
5,183
3,061
1,634
1,134
600
1,237
1,004
3,685

24,019
22, 4€4
24,304
20,291
17,869
14,809
11,351
6,863
5,146
6,006
5,423
8,497

18. 235
19.516
22.173
18.589
22.538
25.784
31.781
8
28.901
34.416
40.449
41.630
48.086

36.709
38.086
45.615
43.008
41.514
44.355
51.148
7
52. 124
52.217
55.809
56.688
68.012

296
381
363
355
406
460
523
547
484
495
412
500

224
305
288
197
265
361
480
569
525
467
374
286

310
378
418
336
402
442
514
504
483
493
411
512

290
366
385
346
406
450
519
538
494
498
419
502

,350
,655
,801
,968
,872
,858
,642
»349
968
943
887
896

19.37
18.54
21.54
17.68
20.04
22.70
28.73
31.44
33.26
34.67
35.12
39.49

731
760
775
801
829
738

1,194
1,280
1,345

2,007
8,214
4,441
4,341
3,623
3,444

9,835
11,945
14,600

459
384
530

302
278
353

541
454
691

357
247
389

433
414
462
545
573
558

45.60
48.51
50.99

133.862
133.250
132.148

335
353
428
544
666
658

942
882
849

13,170
21,458
19,147

71.656
72.530
71.460
67.790
65.694
62.656

112.528
115.550
124.441

1,398
1,464
1,508

11,842
20,159
19,041
17,511
25,081
22,591

848
940
1,039

52.71
54.69
54.36

831
€57
822

1,500
1,451
1,378

21,883
16,534
8,920

1,952
2,214
1,472

19,931
14,320
7,448

63.462
67.978
71.127

130.910
134.279
138.150

667
677
624

463
517
542

698
705
667

602
633
608

,133
,204
,262

55.23
56.23
59.01

858
679
688

1,341
1,296
1,317

12,753
8,715
7,738

1,656
l",435
783

11,097
7,280
6,955

72.247
74.521
78.316

141.139
146.731
149.273

634
576
470

569
604
526

663
504
508

617
550
557

,309
,264
,217

61.23
63.22
61.68

781

1,373

16,064

2,965

13,099

69.971

133.101

559

429

561

546

,074

55.43

717
625
781

1,301
1,251
1,289

6,527
7,585
7,209

1,402
1,392
953

5, 125
6,193
6,282

78.594
77.728
77.461

150.326
150.326
152.019

519
441
553

561
576
648

391
386
471

473
429
485

,134
,094
,080

63.55
64.45
66.16

April
May

789
796
799

1,352
1,441
1,518

8,620
10,903
10,575

1,147
2,852
1,031

7,473
8,051
9,544

77.007
75.325
73.204

152.164
152. 164
151.539

500
587
683

654
685
702

515
588
721

493
557
666

,102
,131
,186

66.36
67.66
68.23

July

791
781
792

1,595
1,612
1,586

8,734
7,291
6,762

1,369
1,688
1,861

7,428
5,603
4,901

73.260
73.063
71.869

151.539
151.906
152.881

712
818
699

714
728
775

795
827
745

699
723
652

,282
,386
,479

70.42
78.04
72.09

795
681
645

1,581
1,616
1,703

8,076
11,672
9,842

1,794
2,532
1,743

6,282
9,140
8,099

71.815
70.289
69.872

152.852
152.764
152.151

618
511
438

592
611
638

702
581
422

591
499
411

,590
,664
,675

71.03
69.93
69.59

749

1,487

8,650

1,647

7,010

74.076

151.899

590

657

595

557

,317

71.01

626
560
713

1,771
1,809
1,802

9,139
9,299
11,390

2,555
3,218
4,330

6,584
6,081
7,060

67.292
65.400
64^167

149. 144
148.409
146.650

334
306
457

589
531
466

223
235
381

299
288
400

,599
,548
,529

68.00
68.05
67.48

691
740
723

1,772
1,760
1,740

7,469
10,202
9,934

3,053
3,797
3,457

4,416
6,405
6,477

62.001
60.380
59.033

144.513
142.865
139.374

545
568
684

492
498
539

580
619
712

523
561
643

,586
,64.4
,713

66.80
65.84
65.20

678
820
810

1,732
1,656
1,628

9,028
9,218
.8,869

3,016
2,737
2,488

6,012
6,481
6,381

59.479
61.173
63. 326

139.200
136.484
138.542

643
673
693

607
629
699

628
721
637

578
655
626

,763
,829
,840

62.54
59.21
57.02

76?
781
678

1,566
1,545
1,623

8,468
9,226
7,925

2,376
3,298
2,791

6,092
5,928
5,134

64.311
65.008
65.467

139.583
140.256
140.256

643
630
624

734
759
767

617
563
477

669
627
569

,847
,724
,632

57.56
58.00
59.18

715

1,700

9,181

3,093

6,088

63.055

142.064

567

609

533

537

,688

62.89

676
696
785

1,650
1,621
1,602

9,104
8,269
6,813

2,688
2, 178
1,584

6,416
6,091
5,229

65.765
65.618
65.986

141. 114
139.472
139.410

461
467
584

757
755
763

264
326
477

405
439
582

,491
,377
,272

60.37
61.26
62.72

Apri 1
May ...................

746
879
859

1,614
1,533
1,471

8,602
8,866
11,999

2,562
1,926
2,866

6,040
6,940
9,133

66. 176
69.342
72. 182

139. 165
141.892
142.657

619
721
828

783
1 719
758

585
729
837

597
697
789

,261
,293
,341

64.13
66.22
68.53

Jy]y

807
932
834

1,421
1,320
1,276

10,448
8,324
5,501

2,683
2,445
1,544

7,765
5,879
3,957

74.568
81.773
871225

144.776
148.405
154.295

803
851
766

778
823
804

766
879
771

733
806
734

,374
,4*7
,184

70.84
74.69
78.68

October.

774
695
592
773

1,317
1,400
1,517
1,479

6,976
(0,607
10,571
8,840

2,270
3,051
2,527
2,360

4,706
7,556
8,044
6,480

82.954
79.027
78.822
74. 184

153.204
(53.204
152.515
145.866

74.7
617
619
674

786
765
770
772

73.5
616
500
624

721
606
564
639

1,498
1,515.
1,451
1,400

81.38
82.52
84.47
71.27

I9H7

April
May
July..

Monthly average
I9U8
March

Monthly average
I9H9
F h

March.
Apri {

Monthly average

1950

Monthly average....

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 265, 266.




151

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

LUMBER AND MANUFACTURES-PLYWOOD AND FLOORING
SOFTWOOD PLYWOOD1

HARDWOOD FLOORING
Maple, beech, and birch5

Oak3

Orders
YEAR AND
MONTH

Production

Shipments

Stocks,
end of
month

New

Orders

Unfilled,
end of
month

Production

Thousands of square feet,
3/8" equivalent

1939
1940
1 941
1942
1943
1 944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
month 1 y
monthly
monthly

a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a

e
e
e
e
e
e
e
e

age ..
age ..
age ..
age ..
age ..
age . .
age ..
age ..

Stocks,
mill,
end of
month

Shipments

^ 1 48, 474
150,522
123,884
123,733
101,572
119,331

« 34, 807
36,538
29,783
30,777
28,690
30,582

139,913
129,498
139,670
147,008
142,409
140, J47
107,588
139,398
147,823

135,777
127,467
140,253
142,113
141,980
142,817
102,042
137,689
146,993

3,900
3,875
4,050
4,675
4,850
5,125
5,575
5,550
5,825

4,375
3,625
4,400
4,725
4,800
4,875
5,275
5,575
5,475

,650
,850
,625
,500
,500
,775
2,050
1,950
2,425

162,059
149,197
159,005
140,616

3,850
5,200
5,825
5,825
5,375
5,900
6,250
6,500
6,075
7,150
6,050
5,975
5,830

5,550
7,450
8,375
9,500
10,175
11,375
12,225
13,325
13,875

170,769
145,370
150,853
141,704

30,712
31,995
32,146
35,460
35,424
31,345
36,332
37,036
38,070
43,973
40,524
31,509
35,377

14,475
14,650
14,775

7,150
5,550
6,150
5,190

6,500
5,725
5,300
5,050

3,000
2,675
3,450

159,028
156,314
185,716
164,862
151,364
150,187
123,517
173,009
178,963
183,486
172,151
155,286
162,824

152,486
155,520
184,443
162,975
150,924
149,742
119,359
170,485
172,958
180,626
160,833
156,013
159,697

37,726
39,293
39,879
40,435
40,778
41,425
45,137
47,453
53,356
54,941
64,670
63,688
47,398

7,575
6,600
7,175
6,175
5,950
6,175
6,075
5,800
5,050
4,250
3,925
3,925
5,720

15,800
16,575
17,350
17,575
17,225
15,975
16,000
15,675
15,050

6,300
6,250
6,525
6,800
6,200
7,350

121,559
146,455
179,336
160,376
164,185
160,820

77,400
85,993
82,938
78,423
80,249
71,285
65,774
62,868
62,278
59,664
55,304
49,189
69,280

3,475
4,025
5,000
3,950
3,400
4,300
4,275
4,200
4,300

5,400
5,275
7,150
5,800
7,525
5,425
8,550
11,650
5,950
5,475
5,400
4,700
6,525

"150,392
153,353
124,598
123,741
101,865
119,672

Unfilled,
end of
month

Shipments

Stocks,
mill,
end ' of
month

Thousands of board feet
6,044
8,450
6,933
6,400
7,480
7,425
8,390
7,040
4,635
3,690
2,950
3,255

86,000

New

Production

6,714
14,900
14,628
9,830
13,375
10,445
1 i ,260
8,270
7,560
7,710
7,380
6,140

5,639
7,000
7,892
5,680
6,890
7,235

5,659
7,600
7,798
5,860
7,430
7,540

27,324
23,500
20,680
22,210
19,275
18,125

18,279
33,669
25,698
33,722
34,618
43,094

13,797
41,580
38,184
43,420
49,716
61,934

8,190
7,035
3,680
3,590
3,020
3,070

8,575
7,300
4,440
3,490
2,850
3,250

15,720
12,500
5,190
3,440
2,810
2,890

46,554
31,703
27,174
21,337
19,249
23,728

62,290
32,037
27,453
29,229
38,345
35,557

43,306
34,981
43,443
43 , 1 79
47,708
48,444

41,523
40,157
39,970
38,418
43,122
44,340

59,663
57,67?
53,535
61,549
47,646
49,397
49,211

58,439
58,064
60,195

47,361
48,709
46,985
55,629
57,996
62,696

57,626
52,75!
51,135
48,812

69,623
56,667
57,886
52,060

4,975
4,500
5,775
5,900
6,825
7,425

62,057
56,814
59,988
64,784
60,293
65,579
71,328
71,440
67,943
62,568
58,507
51,806

6 i , i 52
57,955
64,991
67,541
65,616
70,213
76,375
76,290
76,000
74,422
73,784
67,849

61,894
57,078
62,797
65,226
63,449
69,007
73,575
74,476
71,831
70,951
66,185
58,237

14,605
15,482
15,626
17,941
19,654
20,860
22,565
24,379
28,548
32,019
39,618
49,230

4,960

62,759

54,455
58,129
55,320
59,397
60,819
57,391
58,134
55,098
51,209
45,223
41,16!
34,730
52,589

69,349

66,226

25,044

7,300
7,850
8,550
7,725
8,000
8,840
9,300
9,700
10,150

54,851
50,086
61,264

32,389
32,964
34,744
34,933
31,879
31,908
30,229
35,029
47,846
55,918
55,715
61,488

62,043
54,460
65,504
61,441
64,409
66,584
58,250
70,606
71,309
72,162
72,953
69,066
65,732

56,378
51,204
64,869
60,360
61,803
62,825
61,691
73,266
74,565
77,453
74,818
66,1 18
65,446

54,895
58,151
58,786
59,867
62,473
66,232
62,791
57,135
53,879
47,202
44,201
47,149

71,038
68,334
81,049

71,637
71,297
87,285

45,612
41,201
34,965
31,392
28,134
24,696
21,977
17,267
17,791
18,539
25,548
33,489
28,384

16,384
30,218
31,496
31,715
35,205
42,600
47,247
34,594
20,786
19,478
19,664
27,135

16,627
29,617
29,6'fl
30,934
35,718
43,079
47,058
33,140
26,168
19,609
19,425
26,841

56,981
62,870
71,036
85,234
80,191
67,555
58,560
66,807
23,417
5,285
3,731
7,196

40,253
37,976
42,944

41,247
37,733
42,260
46,140
47,839
45,435
53,579
58,126
60,800
66,697
55,784
51,013
50,554

5,730
5,978
6,032
7,016
7,886
8,797
9,370
8,314
8,045

I9H7
March
£ pr j j
May
July
October* •

n

HP

Monthly average
1948
March
Apri 1

J U ly

September

«

Monthly average
I9H9

Ju]y

109,213
182,204
181,644

October

189,159
189,244
192,454

111,159
136,514
182,343
165,032
161,526
170,171
115,035
185,191
182,512
191,511
193,447
198,390

164,721

166,069

175,484
177,577
235,29!
207,431
228,184
223,051
150,764
244,051
229,340

168,635
177,905
237,000
206,840
224,383
230,444

250,782
243,761
233,634

249,789
243,149
243,319

55,268
55,322
53,878
53,638
57,861
50,836
55,129
60,695
56,721
58,498
57,703
47,747

216,613

216,603

55,275

March
May

Monthly average
1950
F h

March
Apr j 1
May
July ,
04.

h

November. . . .
December.
... .....
Monthly average

146,607
237,558
233,608

4,800
4,525
4,325
4,220

I I , 310

13,350
12,000
10,025

5,800
6,275
6,225
6,000
5,875
5,550

15,220

6,260

6,600
5,925
6,575
6,225
5,925
6,750
5,650
6,375
4,900
5,800
4,925
4,700
5,860

9,300
8,750
7,575
8,500
7,325
6,870
6,875
6,300
6,600
6,850
7,125
5,900
7,330

4,200
4,200
5,000
4,175
4,275
5,250
4 650
4,900
4,325
4,175
4,375
4,450
4,500

3,900
3,700
5,200
3,950
3,675
4,650
4,000
4,550
3,950
4,575
4,200
4,250
4,220

7,225
8,250
9,850
1 1 ,050
12,675
12,475
15,625
19,575
19,675

4,225
4,125
4,850
4,025
5,225
5,425
4,500
5,825
5,375

19,100
19,600
18,900

5,900
5,650
5,700

4,225
4,450
5,450
4,625
5,325
6,550
5,650
7,500
6,100
5,750
5,500
5,125

14,500

5,069

5,521

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 266, 267.




2,120
3,250
3,550
3,650
4,275
4,475
4,925

8,920

54,156
58,749
56,876
62,722
78,066
87,382
85,525
74,615
7i,89i
66,349

9,925
9,650
9,050
8,275
8,150
7,000
5,700
4,075
3,425

85,965
91,090
93,988
78,601
92,625
84,121
98,438
99,968
82,785

3,570
3,775
4,250
6,404

71,035
62,778
67,553
84,079

9,650
10,000
10,025

40,420
75,816
95,627
102,330
102,115
106,689
95,723
108,142
104,163
96,413
83,098
68,884
68,155

75,243
86,791
91,649

78,816
88,051
95,087

83,300
99,237
91,059
93,879
93,040
81,885

86,019
103,947
90,535

92,263

84,709

85,482

93,131
86,031
73,944

10,971
10,704
16,086
8,744

56,063

152

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

METALS AND MANUFACTURES-IRON AND STEEL
FOREIGN TRADE1

IRON AND STEEL SCRAP3

Iron and steel products (excluding
advanced manufactures)

Consumpt i on

All districts*

Scrap2

Total

Scrap

Total

Home
scrap

Short tons
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

285,944
294,685
707,169
480,473
567,802
990,139
669,053
613,880
599,692
512,302
433,604
429,112

average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average

ron ore

1 m ports

Exports
YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

ORE

Stocks, consumers 1 , end
of month

Total

Home
scrap

Purchased
scrap

Thousands of short tons

196,370
180,706
382,812
279,869
334,548
263,274

43,868
62,228
49,762
24,692
29,416
5,340

6,045
13,276
7,620
2,282
2,753
189

75,354
11,811
4,575
7,973
7,978
12,424

9,804
12,298
14,920
16,782
17,661
9,786

5,997
7,680
11,955
9,070
3,856
2,519

19,193
20,307
17,440
15,090
15,728
19,417

13,579
18,408
18,931

1,690
1,511
3,058
3,478
2,184
3,410
2,426
3,917
1,828
2,025
6,884
3,787

8

Purchased
scrap

2,465
3,393
3,547
1,992
3,027
3,711
4,934
5,022
5,138
5,112
4,683
4,124

,246
,764
,855
,057
,635
2,087
2,825
2,761
2,920
2,952
2,580
2,178

2,109
2,261
2,218
2,160
2,103
1,946

4,900
4,503
5,136
5,142
5,292
5,184
4,752
4,826
4,898

2,717
2,406
2,689

2, 183
2,097
2,447

2,653
2,744
2,560

2,489
2,548
2,624

2,384
2,561
2,460

5,484
5,176
5,306
5,072 I
5,294
5,082
5,875

,220
,629
,693
936
,392
,623

S
5,I48
8
5,3IO
6

Mine
production

Shipments

Thousands of long tons

6
6
6

2,545
4,066
6,008
2,371
4,311
6,141

2,786
4,289
6,029
2,203
4,569
6,267
7,755
8,832
8,289
7,928
7,345
5,841

5
7, 787
5
5,442
5
5, 527
5
7,6II
5
4, 750
5

1,251
1,322
1,425
7,216
1 1 ,755
12,499
14,069
13,533
11,865
10,780
6,306
1,879
7,776

7,135
8,404
9,825
9,212
8,438
7,582

6,790
8,009
9,186

5, 472
4, 529
4,550
6,170
5,268
4,073
9
3,757

1,890
1,937
1,784
7
,424
,284
,694
,603
,327
9
,239

3, 105
3,266
4,476
3,665
2,745
9
2, 51 8

7,701
8,794
8,437
7,843
7,365
5,904

,063
,061
,109
,136
,133
,303
,257
,295
,436

1,823
1,971
2,257
2,784
2,949
2,764
2,839
3,074
3,089

2,698
2,591
2,846
6,575
10,981
11,643

2,368
2,265
2,438

2,886
3,032
3,366
3,920
4,082
4,067
4,096
4,369
4,525

2,865
2,643
2,722
2,632

2,619
2,533
2,584

4,489
4,449
4,316

,475
,442
,416

10,108
6,043
2,972

2,440

3,966

,261

3,014
3,007
2,901
2,706

2,789
2,640
2,890
2,445
2,715
2,651

2,505
2,442
2,985
2,772
2,873
2,750
2,532
2,706
2,692
2,869
2,789
2,796
2,712

3,976
3,936
4,064
4,571
4,654
4,922

,284
,196
,161
,196
,147
,222
,272
,401
,505
,511
,491
,550
,328

2,692
2,740
2,908
3,375
3,507
3,700

2,757
2,686
3,019
8,687
11,865
12,578
12,787
12,748
11,942
10,003
8,577
3,675
8,417

1,496
1,481
1,707
9,485
12,537
13,252

2,915
2,658
2,976
2,722
2,719
2,500
2,241
2,747
2,658
765
1,795
2,824
2,431

2,844
2,688
2,949
2,501
2,249
1,898

6,030
5,882
5,842
5,771
5,745
5,824
5,748
5,351
4,824

,485
,403
,466
,555
,626
,751

4,545
4,479
4,376
4,216
1,119
4,073

2,920
2,882
4,335
9,889
1 1 ,865
12,923

,820
,789
,531

3,928
3,563
3,293

12,757
11,986
10,164

1,498
1,610
2,799
10,910
12,549
13,750
13,696
12,582
10,421

5,340
5,497
5,718
5,631

,737
,693
,642

3,603
3,804
4,076
4,006

709
2,049
2,816
7,078

1,591
2,079
1,649
7,057

2,956
2,677
2,992
2,988
3,115
2,956

2,539
2,407
2,722
2,745
2,858
2,781
2,513
2,748
2,764

5,400
5,154
4,740
4,511
4,646
5,151
5,553
5,816
5,767
5,805
5,475
5,240
5,272

,548
,468
,343

3,852
3,686
3,397
3,196
3,275
3,652
3,951
«MI7
4,056
4,138
3,914
3,751
3,749

2,777
2,492
2,496

13,477
14,478
13,887
12,999
7,401
3,362

1,524
1,245
1,150
2,087
10,770
13,274
14,238
15,012
14,514
13,419
9,017
2,997

8,180

8,130

7

Stocks,
at mines,
end of
month

*3,258
6
3, 373
8
3, 688
7

3, 614

5

3,592
3,898
6,366
6,361
5,877
5,597

I9U7

Jyly

551,248
558,161
563,948

8,381
4,694
9,082
10,162
18,175
29,579
20,528
10,717
15,053 '

October

623,886
600,630
603,519
585,004

27,094
14,057
26,702
16,185

543,092
487,243
494,962
438,902
381,707
380,432
366,497
343,673
326,221
377,496
281,097
463,706

15,043
22,269
22,207
29,328
19,675
21,552
28,898
10,862
11,165

50,194
61,644
117,806

5,149
4,219
19,973
15,803
11,509
19,979
15,260
26,449
72,034

19,181
27,498
16,010

162,035
119,611
181,716

77,598
70,886
76,214

407,086

20,308

8

80, 872

34,589

5,217
5,588
5,401
5,050
5,309
5,410
5,783
5,656
5,615
5,414

436,706
388,671
457,018 ;
565, 170
553,244
599,073
507,184
509,642
521,535

10,001
10,238
12,794

265,866
295,009
304,844

33,247
52,408
50,866
23,210
27,342
22,423

181,009
161,725
109,133
55,745
50,667
19,327

255,611
187,348
373,765

20,319
17,557
18,189

25,247
62,358
62,501

166,448
199,846
239,226
129,769
127,675
91,838
52,359
43,207
5,618
17,086
11,924
18,930

5,759
5,346
5,925
5,223
4,968
4,398
3,800
4,756
4,631
1,664
3,401
5,320

446,247

24,883

132,786

91,994

4,528

298,496
282,076
273,017
258,084
290,000
346,392
249,671
252,086
281,102

13,552
17,177
14,481
18,151
18,575
15,719
14,357
12,537
29,006

69,136
51,136
97,848
102,857
136,730
182,152
182,520
299,929
256,874

33,468
3,606
15,832
18,408
21,090
45,220
26,102
121,140
94,601

5,495
5,084
5,714
5,733
5,973
5,737
5,273
5,826
5,790

263,069
285,918
261,104

21,122
26,253
16,479
18,117

451,097
467,063
482,903
231,687

123,831
128,456
98,700
60,871

March
April
May

.. .

540,755
476,553
628,672
631,771
639,749
601,152

21,733
15,270
14,953

8

17,504

8

3, 016

13,127
12,819
11,336

7,758

6,608
5,895
5,367
4,695
4,432
5,528
6,927

I9U8
March
April
May

<

July

October
Month 1 y average
I9U9
March
April
May
Jyly

October
November
Monthly average....
1950

Apr i 1
Mav
Jyly

Monthly average....
For




278,418

21,323
15,234
45,621
48,800
27,870
55,264

2,518
2,603
2,718
2,914
2,867
2,819
2,702

6,320
5,929
6,004

2,760
3,078
3,026
3,288
3,019
3,092

5,740

2,996

1,559
2,009
1,973
899
1,606
2,496
2,098

3,032
2,910
2,912
2,744

5,118
5,389
5,601
5,675
5,792
6,065
4,980

,625

,315
,371
,499
,602
,699
,711
,667
,560
,490
1,523

3,846
3,988
4,096
4,164
4,301
4,515
3,652

2,999
10,740
12,355

13,491
12,492
12,204
11,150
9,329
2,698
8,402

8,388
7,716
7,049
6,349
6,605
6,353
5,206
4,455
5,433
6,795
6,835
8,107
9,643
8,623
7,939
7,112
6,172
5,576
5,319
4,456
4,407
5,575
6,647
6,831
8,077
9,424
10,337
10,306
9,460
8,685
8,154
7,527
7,107
5,490
5,856
8,105

153

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

METALS AND MANUFACTURES-IRON AND STEEL Continued
IRON MANUFACTURES

ORE

Castings

Iron ore
Lake Superior district
YEAR AND
MONTH

Shipments
from
upper
lake
ports

Consumption
by
furnaces

2

Stocks, end of month

Total

On Lake
Erie
docks

At
furnaces

Imports2

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

3

Malleable iron^

Gray iron

Sh i pments
Orders,
unfilled,
for sale

Total

Orders
New,
for
sale

For sale

Long
tons

s
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

Manganese
ore,
imports
(manganese
content)2

Unfilled,
for sale

Sh i pments

Total

For
sale

Short tons

2,364
3,735
5,217
1,605
3,756
5,309

2,572
3,720
4,500
2,142
3,697
5,202

30,072
27,179
29,629
36,141
30,865
29,702

25,366
22,640
25,486
30,756
26,199
25,787

4,706
4,452
4,142
5,385
4,670
3,915

124
186
204
177
201
207

15,772
34,646
38,726
20,238
26,892
52,348

6,676
7,673
7,034
6,764
6,310
6
4, 946

6,361
7,185
7,419
7,271
6,215
5,174

31,326
36,715
34,973
32,622
30,619
32,645

27,719
32,125
30,207
28,226
27,226
28,852

3,607
4, 590
4,766
4,396
3,393
3,792

195
61
33
39
100
230

61,381
57,110
54,504
47,116
47,164 1,928,447
55,207 2,621,443

0
0
0

7,024
6,264
6,979

30,514
24,317
17,411

26,744
20,938
14,755

3,770
3,379
2,656

223
198
229

6,579
6,885
6,500
6,156
6,638
6,492
7,151
7,068
6,970
7
6, 734

13,555
17,618
21,746

1 L,738
15,541
19,594

263
439
479

28,440
33,896
38,370
41,641
43,010
36,095

25,677
30,397
34,065
36,852
38,195
31,749

1,816
2,078
2,152
2,764
3,499
4,305
4,789
4,816
4,346

576
597
580
573
443
297

75,777 3,021,141
45,447 2,986,741
32,329 2,979,326
66,007 2,907,694
45,522 2,782,706
37,953 2,710,854
55,569 2,675,138
48,082 2,631,273
44,947 2,679,858
41,880 2,668,781
43,767 2,687,244
24,594 2,782,236

28,884

25,520

3,364

408

25,205
19,412
13,761
15,172
19,885
24,308

3,877
3,216
2,262
1,953
2,173
2,657
3,191
3,845
4,265

337
269
379
403
441
707
489
571
541

82,601
49,587
67,714
47,313
38,559
61,920
45,954
47, 667
38,300

5,264
5,690
4,903

955
630
388

3,608

509

55,254 2,522,831 1,148,422
34,597 2,406,737 1,099,827
58,014 2,284,348 .1,110,512
52,290 2,598,274 1,065,492

4,022
3,170
2,258
2,033
2,235
2,739
3,571
4,728
6,010
7,432
6,939
6,085

371
391
386
560
650
642
946
1,025
968
458
655
348

44,431
59,666
79,736

4,268

617

50,124

955,100
938,629
892,458
1,265,041

5,294
4,642
4,035
3,066
2,840
3,192

46,784
54,969
60,525
68,367
63,834
106,605

914,185
873,455
921,575
922,255
977,833
1,039,618

3,456
3,881
4,328
4,059
4,624
5,398

601
509
579
334
678
893
792
852
920
964
733
376

4,068

686

37 934
46,223
49,719
24,667
38,839
46,351

51 4, 476
493,600
508,521

33 222
32 057
16 931
29,521
34 526
55,307
58 597
68,869
57,328
35,513
40,281

285,528
268,514

1,077,820
1,009,970
1,089,828

632,789
583,252
333,844

34,517
55,938
50,194

259,764
274,018
280,724

1,097,150
1,097,307
1,038,356
912,939
951,859
1,025,089
1,154,192
1,020,239
1,066,211

636,708
633,013
596,874

41,994
29,006
31,972

46,823 2,792,749 1,045,080

519,137
550,961
590,702
654,426
561,660
587,933
598,442

26,591
33,208
28,706
40,105
35,804
39,940
37,331

275,415
262,117
248,798
234,656
229,708
218,276

2,802,685 1,064,335
2,769,408 1,024,450
2,726,415 1,169,085
2,690,893 1,051,083
992,692
2,601,626
2,587,081 1,072,040
2,601,084
914,464
2,598,789 1,050,948
2,587,385 1,088,051

584,238
571,406
659,821
584,969
555,728
597,624
490,359
597,678
615,978

49,239
46,258
43,969

786,767
816,212
798,191
855,805

5

69,348
62,167
70,387
73,186
65,894
62,669

31,575
35,078
17,383
27,618
33,402
51,614
49,234
54,490
51,632
43,407
37,696

1947
January
February.
Apri 1 . . . •, ,
May.
JU}y

_

U

,

,

October
November
December ...............
Monthly average
I9U8
March
April
May
July

Monthly average
I9U9
March
April
May

4,448
10,373
11,457
12,614
12,122
10,685
9,785
5,877
537
6,492

0
0
0
7,677
11,609
11,727
11,821
11,735
10,599

7,057
6,441
6,634
4,976
6,656
6,577

29,081
22,628
16,022

6,479
7,036
6,965

10,029
7,239
501
6,91 1

7,273
7,058
7,351

32,611
37,081
40,923
43,883
45,160
39,460

6,709

31,083

38,619
39, 470
34,557
27,475

0
0
499

7,590
6,992
7,735

8,868
11,656
12,141

7,322
7,277
6,249
5,262
5,726
5,565
877
3,527
6,788

31,904
24,981
17,308
17,803
21,508
27,696
35,064
40,811
45,356

27,882
21,811
15,050
15,770
19,273
24,957
31,493
36,084
39,346

47,017
44,786
38,629

39,585
37,848
32,544
28,470

12,768
11,315
9,461

July

October

1,575
1,103
171
5,796

17,125
22,058
26,965

7

5,9I7

32,739

6,764
5,329
5,948
7,109
7,362
7,249
7,579
7,371
7,175
7,415
6,861
7,289
7
6,961

32,004
26,745
20,865

29,419
33,2361
36,658

42,859
54,718
48,128
37,686
37,285
60, 197

42,414
41,684
43,488

74,588

47,303
42,304
45,291
40,733
38,156
40,138
47,706
39,969
44,042
42,769

205,859
209,447
203,351

77,927
75,225
86,767

45,788
42,670
50,065

4^,261
34,313
35,377

199,578
191,553
178,760

46,034
42,338
48,170

36,679
37,604
31,163

180,421
176,824
164,002

80,602
76,078
81,747
64,995
73,272
77,815

642,485
606,380
624,739
' 594,284

38,654
30,312
34,360
38,349

158,351
146,422
137,385

81,761
77,194
79,882

179,329

77,772

44,305
42,241
43,397
43,768

573,511
535,553
567,481
467,839
439,804
455,858_
341,846
446,237
459,223

26,948
26,999
22,204

126,393
118,318
102,379
94,958
78,944
69,865

71,876
66,744
72,052

26,728
26,723
34,719

54,322
55,795
60,835

879,107

398,258
395,422
440,409
460,120

24, 547

79,176

913,321
864,189
995,782

449,577
416,594
500,195

34,390
35,991
41,456

62,307
67,049
69,866

981,126
,095,111
,136,129
961,450
,201,569
,159,240

483,862
572,887
613^084

42,663
43,256
56,322

507,867
677,134
648,966
700,512
656,745
652,929

55,715
77,093
67,136
57,852
68,491
65,942
53,859

76,250
77,074
86,783
105,300
132,374
152,583
160,278
180,099
194,950

2,064,861 1,040,343
1,857,403
986,591
1,639,465 1,074,704

1,445,532
1,243,266
1,083,434
41,532 1,031,963
45,723 1,048,308
49,521
980,070

75,898
74,683
76,602
81,890
75,488
78,524
64,162
62,395
71,568
83,976
72, 1 1 1
77,757

929,307
866,631
905,573
696,915
872,013
880,647
715,685
718,703
862,172

24,307
11,629
23,560
24,147
20,861
27,369

8

210,675
206,510
202,408
241,922

70,796
61,330
56,176

61,317
54,572
59,597
44,360
58,121
60,723
57,150
49,439
57,379
59,444

35,018
41,201
43,985

38,040
35,074
38,143
31,840
27,643
32,639
23,216
30,327
30,781
28,582
25,250
29,679
30,934

1950
March
April
May
July

October

Monthly average

0
0
0
349
9,496
11,738
12,704
12,482
12,191
11,380
6,993
873
6,517

14,099
14,384
19,189
24,108
29,966
35,716
39,711
41,543
37,169
27,958

26,710
22,103
16,829
11,033
1 1 , 544
15,997
20,651
26,084
31,388
35,651
36,919
31,771
23,890

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 267, 268.




88,458 ,286,579
55,716 ! ,670,380
,794,118
69,637
67,299 ,839,866 ,254,901
57,183 ,930,176 ,160,770
87,857 2,012,480 ,181,974
68,936 1,348,543 1,075,464

573,363

113,743

62,874
60,386
66,259
69,822
76,161
82,345
67,514
86,021
82,479

32,918
31,249
38,639

89,968
85,163
91,510

50,157
48,670
51,091
42,683

76,709

36,279
42,432
46,613
37,198
50,019
46,927

154

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

METALS AND MANUFACTURES-IRON AND STEEL Continued
FIG IRON

STEEL, CRUDE AND SEMIMANUFACTURES
Prices, wholesale

Steel castings, shipments5
8

Production1

YEAR AND
MONTH

Consump-2
tion

Stocks
(consumers' and
suppl iers1),
end of2
month

Thousands of short tons

For sale
Compos- 3
ite

Basic,
furnace"

Foundry,
No. 2,
f.o.b.
Neville
island*

Total
Total

Rai Iway
specialties

Steel forgings, for sale7
Orders, unfilled

Total

Drop
and
upset

Press
and
open
hammer

Shipments

Total

Drop
and
upset

Press
and
open
hammer

Short tons

Dollars per long ton

161,873
119,337

109,669
139,932
160,720
153,616
123,746
86,947

7,861
27,280
37,551
7,408
16,140
24,188
39,317
25,779
20,722
28,167
25,986
23,844 657,105

534,043

123,062

97,003

66,103

30,901

1,961
2,858
3,417
1,753
2,943
3,912
4,659
4,999
5,148
5,162
4,514
3,782

1,925
2,809
3,179
1,727
2,936
3,849
4,682
4,920
5,026
5,079
4,432
3,756

5,087
4,550
5,123

5,037
4,467
5,015

674
735
111

30.86
30.86
33.54

30.00
30.00
33.00

30.500
30.500
33.500

139,029
125,612
134,909

101,140
92,822
99,701

28,699 723,158
28,212 713,909
27,125 717,428

591,558
581,337
586,992

131,600
132,572
130,436

116,074
111,004
115,456

79,061
78,560
83,743

37,013
32,444
31,713

April
May

4,830
5,081
4,810

33.00
33.00
33.00

33.500
33.500
33.500

144,175
140,874
139,031

34.20
36.00
36.00

34.700
36.500
36.500

116,956
120,405
137,457

29,185
28,850
31,879
21,280
22,584
32,967

92,352
98,009
108,804

90,076
85,729
82,100
70,316
69,639
79,219

769
759
838
780

37.28
37.32
37.52

36.00
36.00
36.20

36.500
36.500
36.500

34.86

33.94

34.423

148,358
130,125
148,124
135,421

630,925
626,227
617,247
593,838
585,818
593,660
650,162

570,130 128,485
544,058 118,521
522,096 116,439
529,817 101,108
526,392 99,835
518,261 98,986
494,933 98,905
492,808 93,010
495,947 97,713
537,861 112,301

31,399
30,014
29,948

35.10
37.21
37.21

106,127
103,779
103,888
85,014
88,719
102,913
1 1 1,288
97,143
110,970
100,292

121,475
115,743
112,048

4,585
4,917
4,801
5,228
5,015
5,177
4,934

741
748
769
887
831
828

33.81
33.81
33.81

JU|y

4,804
4,982
4,842
4,507
4,850
4,745
5,254
4,912
5,057
4,858

123,830
103,740
116,798
11
1 1 1 , 1 44

91,228
76,839
86,911
^81,007

22,036
28,370
29,585
32,602
26,901
29,887
^30,137

5,167
4,762
5,049
3,958
5,008
4,973
4,84!
5,216
5,180
5,491
5,344
5,420
5,002

794
799
780

40.28
40.63
40.63

38.88
39.00
39.00

39.500
39.500
39.500

141,068
142,434
162,891

108,282
107,762
125,550

35,129 618,155
34,800 630,860
41,876 641,110

517,307 100,848
523,319 107,5.41
525,543 115,567

89,677
86,592
95,008

28,857
30,084
36,103

688
712
745
818
913
976
1,049
1,043
1,212
877

40.63
40.97
41.29

39.00
39.00
39.00

39.500
39.500
41.900

150,305
143,337
152,894

114,896
111,616
117,794
87,927
107,538
112,551

628,123
623,620
638,989
625,334
631,887
629,660

513,980
509,576
539,690
526,305
530,961
526,509

114,143
114,044
99,299
99,029
100,926
103,151

79,651
75,983
85,550

^43.26 ^42.00 ^42.500 120,445
45.32
43.00
45.700 140,223
45.44
43.00
46.500 149,222
45.63
46.500 152,983
47.00
47.59
46.00
46.500 146,835
47.59
46.500 157,395
46.00
43.38 "44.27 I345,700 146,669

36,079
39,275
4f,587
28,422
35,056
36,457

118,534
116,676
131,111
114,314
108,546
119,165
97,281
110,679
120,500

500,201
514,960
499,178
518,961

103,752
104,430
100,365
105,258

122,873
123,657
131,353

111,275

38,833 603,953
36,014 619,390
38,730 599,543
36,855 624,219

34,663
32,563
33,615
25,585
29,662
31,773
32,962
34,756
35,734

474,634
445,248
415,591
385,015
338,912
310,182
293,206
257,259
250,239
231,849
240,715
263,816
325,556

95,093
93,550
87,652
78,868
72,689
66,579
55,033
54,664
44,001
48,442
46,182
43,840

124,383
i 1 1 ,024
119,839
104,108
91,775
100,756
70,129
97,472
88,417

1935 monthly
1936 monthly
1937 monthly
1938 monthly
1939 monthly
1940 monthly
1941 monthly
1942 monthly
1943 monthly
1944 monthly
1945 monthly
1946 monthly

ave age
a e age
a e age
a e age
a e age
a e age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
average

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

84,883
8
3,773
«3, 242
9 ,878
,312
,514
,617
,336
°897

19.12
20.00
23.60
22.35
21.75
23.15

18.17
19.12
23.02
21.69
21.08
22.54

18.673
19.596
23.462
22.226
21.615
23.058

33,249
67,141
84,991
28,561
49,512
66,496

24.10
24.19
24.19
24.17
25.19
27.84

23.50
23.50
23.50
23.50
24.51
27.17

24.000
24.000
24.000
24.000
25.029
27.740

I9U7
March

October.
Monthly average.....
19U8
March
April...,
May

5,128
4,780
5,020
,.

Jyly

September
October.
December
Monthly average....
I9H9

3,840
5,077
4,991
4,900
5,255
5,208
5,520
5,399
5,595

5,071

5,732
5,223
5,820
5,531
5,517
4,819
July
4,173
4,477
4,350
612
N
h
2,722
5,231
Month 1 y average. . . . 4,517
1950
5,294
4,J73
4,601
April
5,577
5,855
5,633
J U ly
5,879
August
5,770
September. ............
5,697
5,924
5,387
December
5,693
Monthly average....
5,457

March
Apri 1
May

5,610
5,135
5,771
5,406
5,290
4,573
4,054
4,604
4,495
753
2,773
5,215
4,454

1,262
1,295
1,350
1,525
1,775
1 ,942
2,013
1,847
2,230
1,616
1,446
1 ,499

47.65
47.67
47.67
47.55
46.62
46.62
46.62
46.62
46.68
46.68
46.68
46.68

46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00

1,650

46.98

5,285
4,357
4,779
5,548
5,827
5,637
5,620
5,752
5,703
5,845
5,395
5,676
5,452

1,441
1,299
1,138
1,144
1,168
1,197
1,366
1,427
1,408
1,303
1,465
1,481
1,320

46.68
47.18
47.28
47.28
47.28
47.28
47.28
47.48
47.95
49.86
50.5-3
53.19
48.27

46.00

46.500
46.500
46.500
46.500
46.500
46.500
46.500
46.500
46.500
46 . 500
46.500
46.500
46.500

141.438
135,689
140,293
120,870
106,949
116,633
78,474
89,849
87,117
71,295
76,820
85,033
104,205

103,503
99,425
102,027
83,277
75,537
84,112
50,124
59,412
55,853
48,263
50,685
53,079
72,108

31,891
32,545
30,313
23,834
22,165
26,940
14,625
13,348
11,823
8,964
7,270
9,258
19,415

46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00
46.00
46.75
49.00
49.00
51.63
47.01

46.500
46.500
46.500
46.500
46.500
46.500
47.250
49.500
49.500
49.500
49.500
52.500
48.058

89,136
92,240
112,335

57,996
62,045
77,588
75 , 1 33
83,845
94,637
68,874
94,413
96,738
109,660
108,263
113,692
86,907

9,298
10,920
15,281
17,406
20,552
27,065
15,734
24,922
25,295
30,048
30,775
34,061

46.00
46.00
46.00

107,129
117,773
131,097
98,269
128,369
134,574
149,558
145,929
155,258
121,806

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 268, 269.




114,819
1 10,275
116,285

30,452
25,835
34,919
28,499

698,615
662,579
638,535

569,727
538,798
503,243
463,883
411,601
376,761
348,239
311,923
294,240
280,291
286,897
307,656
391,105

327,035
340,955
350,358
357,238
372,804
408,345
445,567
547,552
620,407
643,119
656,586
673,823
21,780 478,649

65,549

280,023 47,012
294,251 46,704
287,874 62,484
297,032 60,206
311,811 60,993
342,535 65,810
391,820 53,747
483,840 63,712
530,689 89,718
549,214 93,905
560,354 96,232
562,239 111,584
407,640

71,009

117,891

81,278
72,859
78,266
Ir
95,026
92,994
92,547
108,677
99,193
113,657
117,333
94,929
123,608
122,408
136,737
130,286
127,784
113,346

71,696
81,017
88,727
89,911
89,281
95,619
85,726

32,196

91,276 33,107
80,912 30,112
87,156 32,683
77,289 26,819
67,580 24,195
77,877 22,879
55,072 15,057
73,630 23,842
16,636
71,781
15,627
65,651
56,455 16,404
61,765 16,501
72,204 ^2,822
73,458
73,440
87,745
80,950
93,459
96,061
79,081
99,605
97,753
107,666
102,511
97,786
90,793

19,536
19,107
20,932
18,243
20,198
21,272
15,848
24,003
24,655
29,071
27,775
29,998
22,553

155

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

METALS AND MANUFACTURES-IRON AND STEEL Continued
STEEL, CRUDE AND SEMIMANUFACTURES
Steel ingots and 1steel
for castings

STEEL, MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS
Cans, metal, shipments (in
terms
of steel consumed)5

Barrels and drums, heavy
types «

Prices, wholesale

For sale and own use
YEAR AND
MONTH

Production

Percent
of
capacity

Thous.,%of
short tons
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
I94Q
1941
1912
1913
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
ave age .
ave age .

Composite,
finished2
steel

Steel
billets,
rerol 1 ing
(producing
point)3

Structural
steel
(Pitts-3
burgh)

Steel
scrap,
heavy
melting
(PittSr

Orders,
unfilled,
end of
month

Shipments

Stocks,
end of
month

Total

Food

For
sale

Nonfood

burgh)3

Dollars per Dollars per Dollars per Dollars per
long ton
pound
long ton
pound

Thousands

Short tons

3,182
4,458
4,720
2,646
4,400
5,582
6,903
7,169
7,403
7,470
6,642
5,550

48.7
68.5
72.3
39.6
64.5
82.1
97.3
96.8
98.1
95.5
83.5
72.5

0.0244
.0241
.0284
.0278
.0264
.0265

27.26
29.75
36.48
35.44
34.00
34.00

0.0180
.0186
.0222
.0217
.0210
.0210

12.95
15.93
18.90
13.97
17.21
19.30

912
469
668
428
508
395

573
717
822
713
1,013
1,130

35
32
29
33
39
45

182,641

.0265
.0265
.0265
.0265
.0273
.0300

34.00
34.00
34.00
34.00
35.19
38.60

.0210
.0210
.0210
.0210
.0210
.0232

20.31
20.00
20.00
19.41
20.00
20.82

1,121
1,789
8,715
4,936
6,272
9,889

1,528
1,770
2,268
1,661
1,854
1,894

42
43
63
48
46
27

237,057
170,258
.140,372
172,633
203,465
229,960

139,713
178,478
157,494
129,709
152,253
169,190
192,113

42,928
58,579
12,764
10,663
20,380
34,275
37,847

7,223
6,430
7,317
7,052
7,339
6,978

93.2
91.9
94.4

.0329
.0329
.0329

42.00
42.00
42.00

.0250
.0250
.0250

32.50
33.75
36.80

15,501
15,867
14,978

2,316
2,066
2,292

27 174,898
25 157,764
25 179,912

129,874
111,144
125,395

45,024
46,620
54,517

.0329
.0329
.0329

42.00
42.00
42.00

.0250
.0250
.0250

35.81
30.00
32.44

14,542
14,370
13,612

2,459
2,312
2,253

6,579
6,991
6,797
7,570
7,242
7,376
7,075

93.9
94.7
92.9
85.1
90.2
90.8
97.7
96.5
95.4
93.0

.0329
.0360
.0360

42.60
45.00
45.00

. 0256
.0280
.0280

13,255
12,390
11,294

45.00
45.00
45.00

.0280
.0280
.0280

.0342

43.33

.0263

2,185
2,212
2,201
2,305
2,075
2,385
2,255

139,181
145,697
168,070
235,476
314,628
277,968
193,638
136,427
169,103

65,485
61,521
64,548
74,153
73,156
76,713

.0360
.0360
.0360

36.13
39.90
38.00
39.88
40.00
40.00
36.30

25 204,666
21 207,218
23 232,618
26 309,629
22 387,784
31 354,681
29 279,448
18 213,904
21 253,594
24 246,343

7,481
6,948
7,619
6,224
7,581
7,265

93.7
93.1
95.1
80.5
94.9
94.0

.0369
.0374
.0376

40.18
42.59
45.00

.0280
.0293
.0305

.0376
.0369
.036^9

45.00
45.00
45.00

.0305
.0300
.0300

40.30
40.44
40.25
40.25
40.25
40.25

7,076
7,447
7,425

88.8
93.3
96.2

52.36
58.24
58.24

.0313
.0350
.0350

7,997
7,798
7,781

100.1
100.8
97.7
94.1

.0387
.0415
.0415
.0415
.0415
.0415

.0391

58.24
58.24
58.24
7
57. 26

.0350
.0350
.0350
7
.0344

40.75
42.75
42.75
42.75
42.75
42.75
41.33

12,191
11,889
11,528
11,471
10,810
10,966
10,751
10,204
9,606
9,485
9,321
9,925
10,679

.0420
.0420
.0420

58.24
58.24
58.24

.0350
.0350
.0350

42.05
39.50
37.25

8,969
7,582
7,693

2,065
1,801
1,917

58.24
58.24
58.24
58.24
58.24
58.24
58.24
58.24
58.80
58.28

.0350
.0350
.0350
.0350
.0350
.0350
.0350
.0350
.0363

26.60
23.25
23.00
21.00
21.00
27.75

1,745
1,921
2,087

29.38
31.38
31.00

6,693
6,200
5,197
5,815
5,645
5,401
5,361
5*298
4,592

.0351

32.07

6,204

59.36
59.36
59.36
59.36
59.36
59.36
59.36
59.36
59.36
59.36
59.36
62.72
59.62

.0375
.0375
.0375

30.00
31.63
31.60
32.88
37.00
43.90
40.50
43.60
44.00
44.00
44.00
46.50
39.26

4,863
4,937
4,745

6

1 57, 540
195,723

I9H7
March
April
May
Jyly

October
Monthly average
1948

_ ,

*

April
May
July

Monthly average
I9H9

8,197
7,494
8,402

F h

March
Ap r i f

July

7,387

.

Monthly average
I960
F h

Apri 1
Mav
Jy|y

P A .

October
Monthly average.....

7,796
7,599
6,505

100.4
101.6
102.9
98.6
93.0
82.2

5,785
6,723
6,598

71.0
82.3
83.6

928
4,223
7,728
6,498

li.4
53.4
94.8

.0420
.0420
.0420
.0420
.0420
.0420
.0420
.0420
.0427

81. 1

.0421

93.9
89.1
88.7

.0438
.0438
.0438

100.4
101. 3
99.4

102.3
96.8
97.9

.0438
.0438
.0438
.0438
.0438
.0438
.0438
.0438
.0461

96.7

.0440

7,930
6*793
7,487
8,213
8,552
8,132
8,071
8,230
8,193
8,740
8,012
8,343
8,058

94.7
96.3
99.3

.0375
.0375
.0375
.0375
.0375
.0375
.0375
.0375
.0400
.0377

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 269, 270.




10,946
10,450
12,461
13,305

2,239
2,098
2,516
2,290
2,019
2,249
72,084
2,306
2,165
2,336
2,307
2,461
2,256

1,833
1,990
2,419
1,694
1,682
1,956
1,926
1,635
1,758
2,095
1,721
1,967
2,089

4,659
4,410
4,856
5,795
7,138
7,182
7,532
8,049
9,024

2,128
2,704
2,435
2,517
2,588
2,604

6,099

2,187

178,883

138,211
123,767
142,649

160,095
165,095
193,281
275,541
344,236
310,937
85,810 240,670
77, 477 182,342
84,491 222,797
67,460 208,302

216,442 134,582
125,705
202,460
207,589, , 134,311
208,500 143,096
219,272 158,116
283,941 207,129
308,918 234,441
394,499 309,764
405,727 320,556
296,152 209,433
235,506 153,809
266,139 186,544
270,429
193,124

81,860
76,755
73,278

119,810
126,377
131,004

66,462
64,378
77,184

157,631
163,389
172,320

126,898
147,808
208,633

169,194
189,024
259,026

219,067
383,603
312,538
188,092
150,987
1 46, 653
188,456

77,455
82,359
95,288
95,305
106,191
104,436
97,552
76,372
72,466
84,621

61 209,187
42 198,279
31 236,413

136,899
121,128
138,019

72,288
77,151
98,394

224,203
282,923
356,117

130,753
164,147
228,767
264,343
395,266
310,916
230,772
192,709
235,523

93,450
118,776
127,350
132,338
156,185
120,245
119,086
108,641
116,964

176,582
163,010
192,993
187,986
241,985
312,661
364,504
498,369
382,891
313, 2t8
265,628
320,501

212,437 111,739

285,027

18
20
34
24
22
20
26
35
25
21
30
27
25

33 186,272
31 190,755
34 208,188
22 204,353
32 230,167
29 303,921
30 314,372
33 489,794
28 416,974
31 285,644
26 227,359
49 219,119
31 273,077

28
35
36
44
49
36
32
32
25
38

396,681
551,451
431,161
349,858
301,350
352,487
324,176

65,404
61,156
76,812
74,477
84,735
85,171
86,719
81,697
79,595
77,305

182,356
170,825
170,289
165,749
175,915
239,309
272,994
350,404
351,567
258,316
202,508
230,872
230,925

282,977
444,976
371,691
252,522
198,034
184,918
237,142

156

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

METALS AND MANUFACTURES-IRON AND STEEL Continued
STEEL, MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS
Steel products, net shipments' 2

YEAR AND
MONTH

l<Mfi

Hot rolled bars

Commercial
closures,
production 1

Crowns,
production 1

Millions

Thousand
gross

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..

3
658
3

693
1, 004
t,255

3

Carbon
and
alloy

Reinforcing

Semimanufactures

Pipe
and
tubes

274
379
381
181
333
452

47
88
74
70
101
120

50
100
151
63
109
378

170
279
328
201
292
330

21,2I2
23,815

5,079
5,049
5,184
5,273
4,717
4,065

617
636
735
683
611
533

158
154
42
54
70
99

404
470
506
496
394
162

27,603
24,136
26,265
27,219
25,058
24,261
27,377
27,229
30,019
32,869
30,872
28,430
27,612

5,063
4,626
5,304
5,446
5,442
5,264
4,975
5,278
5,119
5,682
5,217 1
5,613
5,255

678
605
720
699
720
658
621
668
621
700
631
664

104
106
114
128
113
123
119
132
124

200
216
217
231
228
235
312
309
280

665

133
123
128
121

281
274
322
247

29,459
28,002
32,454
29,356
28,232
29,400
26,095
29,503
27,463
27,613
23,983
21,889
27,787

5,410
5,046
5,979
5,096
5,321
5,477
5,230
5,329
5,511
5,952
5,732
6,056
5,498

679
664
733
634
637
679
617
636
639

116
117
138
123
136
127
133
120
129

296
286
324

713
698
745
677

143
119
136
128

23,824
22,316
25,546
23,408
23,422
27,559
26,984
29,709
25,511
19,936
19,554
16,767
23,711

5,762
5,520
6,306
5,597
5,235
5,177
4,535
4,918
5,236
935
3,297
5,411
4,842

708
655
757
677
597
564

21,365
22,066
26,28
25,353
30,53
33,036
33,836
36,613
30,29
28,758
29,260
26,807
28,683

5,483
5,135
5,723
5,780
6,253
6,192
5,669
6,326
6,145
6,504
6,051
6,433
6,019

3
I8,086
3
20,I81
3

Plates

Rails

Sheets

Cold
rolled

Hot
rol led

Structural
shapes,
heavy

Tin
plate
and
terneplate

Wire
and
wire
products

Thousands of short tons
2,064
2,911
3,195
1,780
2,913
3,830

fhl

1943
1944
1945
1946

Total

Strip

66
112
132
57
107
137
159
173
176
207
200
161

506
646
695
412
709
849
1,054
709
711
793
909
958

50
66
68
36
56
66
110
79
96
99
106
107

155
174
168
77
97
112

124
208
232
129
212
262

155
197
230
135
213
224

473
423
489
511
489
388

131
215
281
135
233
348
499
953
1,077
1,020
542
346

147
107
113
120
114
M4

382
411
323
320
295
290

297
221
175
217
242
236

467
428
502
518
535
527
480
517
497
550
534
558
510

468
445
527
555
579
563
464
540
495
589
513
591
529

227
191
181
206
204
205
199
190
182

1,202
1,093
1,275

146
136
144

1,274
1,274
1,225
1,181
1,199
1,224

362
334
390
392
382
364
357
371
360

248
229
293
318
305
308
324
336
304

420
364
396
425
425
407

214
209
211
202

1,343
1,264
1,352
1,251

126
116
132
141
142
138
116
136
136
151
126
134
134

3991
353
380
370

349
328
370
309

454
400
405
403

541
519
613
518
547
565
544
563
583

530
538
630

1,384
1,198
1,410
1,310
1,314
1,302
1,333
1,328
1,360

334
324
382
302
362
372
354
336
334

429
396
449

638
614
637

263

573

583

183

1,358

161
165
155
149

146
I3B
141
132
127
139
129
130
141
154
146
143
139

267
247
393
310
322
334

565
553
572
641
629
658

201
172
206
145
179
189
167
178
184
190
190
190

289
308
308

1,462
1,365
1,562
1,437
1,330
1,355
1,290
1,377
1,497
316
990
1,506

155
146
169

144
132
121

155
142
150

76
106
122
64
78
137

535

131

188

578

157

1,294

122

125
153
179
38
90
164
140

356
359
394
375
378
327
290
300
309

51
290
519
480

181
179
207
199
193
211
182
196
162
1
31
141

164
150
170

18
104
220

611
584
721
635
618
623
550
648
655
121
400
653

608
590
684

432
465
524
89
325
606

139
133
150
141
134
141
125
156
162
31
125
138

620
602
652
646
702
693
594
674
689
753
¥71
732
663

122
101
116

228
220
230

393
454
482
542
540
551
473

1,686
1,768
1,735
1,728
1,756
1,697

146
154
157

703
801
770
740
648
717
746

151
125
125
164
189
186
152
158
154

141
141
151

225
241
229
250
282
269
307
280
336
260

456
346
441
438
467
447

1,572
1,502
1,719

122
138
138
156
169
151
159
152
152
140

671
633
658
743
803
807

147
131
140
152

1,839
1,673
1,843
1,718

195
246
239
172
263
312
418
358
366
362
341
328

I9U7
1,327
1,074
1,093
988
908
756

March
April
May

691
799
867
963
750
829

JUly

Monthly average
I9U8
March.. ................
April
May
July

Month 1 y average. . . .
I9U9
March
ApH 1
May
JU|y

920
797
847
993
980
895
915
847
938
893
883
859
932
898
943
833
910
768
737
779
746
920
910
874
81
83

Month 1 y average. . . .
I960

Ap r i l
May
July
October
Monthly average....

838
95
908
1,06
956
,088
,10

,124
,52
,45
,52
,33
,27
1,19

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 270.




211
255
236
281
239
275
286
285
294

223
202
139
125
136
125

528
563
592

619
590
517
464
481
467

1,463
1,418
1,476

t

146
127
158
148
142
152
121
156
150

115
170
159
172
170
178
158

151
150
141
131
135
142
157
137
149
145

335
393
410

337
343
334
350
315
400
329

395
409
429
327
389
408
436
417
430
409

8
215
341

299
300
333
295
292
387
418
322
394
81
246
326

428
404
451
365
338
347
241
334
386
71
268
419

306

308

338

176
167
182

325
309
331

424
408
464

179
200
(87
177
214
210

333
364
36!
347
343
355
374
389
365
350

348
329
363
366
432
438
420
467
424
388
376
401

228
196
207
194

392
368
394
355

396

429
456
471
354
495
433
495
484
452
447

157

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

METALS AND MANUFACTURES NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS
ALUMINUM FABRICATED PRODUCTS, SHIPMENTS*

ALUMINUM

BRASS5

COPPER

Wrought products

YEAR AND
MONTH

Production,
primary 1

Bauxite,2
imports

Price,
wholesale,
scrap
castings3
(N.Y.)

Short1
tons

Long
tons

Dollars
per Ib.
0.1216
. 1226
.1195
.0758
.0747
.0895

25,756
43,426
76,682
64,704
41,255
34,136

16,663
26,899
42,285
37,974
43,348
52,463
93,046
73,685
128,988
46,705
61,632
71,000

50,045
47,002
53,032

108,795
166,616
157,337

April
May

51,007
51,116
46,259

129,133
189,615
173,706

July

47,998
47,054
43,228
43,959
43,461
47,589
47,646

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age

.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

4,971
9,372
12,195
11,953
13,629
17, 190

8

.I076
.0862
.0699
.0404
.0374
.0524

Total

Cast ings
Total

Plate,
sheet,
and
strip

Production

Sheets,
price,
wholesale,
mill

Mine
production of
recoverable
cop per6

Dollars
per Ib.

Mi 11 ions of pounds

Crude
( m i n e or
smel tar
and
custom
intake) 7

Refined 7

Del i veries,
refined,
domestic 7

Stocks,
refined,
end of 7
month

Short tons

84,750
96,029
99,558
88,015
70,139
54,272

41,388
62,388
80,348
53,173
68,191
86,143
88,806
94,642
100,573
91,566
70,259
50,339

128,795
136,270
136,973
136,358
126,487
105,077

269,447
209,706
147,609
318,949
(8)
171,158
84,967
69,801
54,907
46,843
67,396
82,925

0.142
.153
.193
.167
.176
.187

31,708
51,210
70,167
46,480
60,693
73,174

42,174
60,969
81,837
53,739
69,673
82,691

44.3
95.1

45.0
70.1
74.8
61.6
72.2

.195
.195
M95
.195
.195
.228

79,846
90,005
90,902
81,046
64,408
50,728

44,016
63,713
66,925
40,150
67,867
83,491

63.2
127.5

27.0
38.3
42.9
32.9
32.4

.0775
.0755
.0725

167.4
161.9
158.9

40.7
37.8
42.3

126.7
124.2
116.6

96.5
96.7
91.1

.275
.275
.289

70,056
68,416
74,651

78,313
74,560
84,445

96,729
97,598
95,964

151,948
122,157
123,382

96,515
88,368
83,736

152.6
144.3
125.1

41.7
37.4
33.0

89,093
91,275
82,334

104,596
108,536
103,474

117,557
118,120
116,678

86,496
84,560
82,542

.296
.296
.296

73,310
72,005
70,770

.0625
.0625
.0670
.0639

187.4
167.8
175.6
154.2

120.4
108.0
110.3
92.6

.296
.296
.296
.292

66,145
63,278
71,200
70,630

79,152
83,301
83,922
76,815
72,534
80,954
8 1 , 392

94,610
88,122
92,146
108,277
97,525
108,816
99,699

109,822
96,374
95,640
112,310
106,232
113,446
115,306

77,773
77,212
80,113

'118,658
134,148
133,995
151,798

30.2
30.4
35.9
40.5
34.7
37.5
36.8

83.4
81.7
70.5
72.1
82.5
98.1

72,418
75,164
70, 1 50

121.7
132.2
155.2

Ili.O
106.9
92.1
91.5
101.8
119.3
146.9
133.2
138.1
117.3

.289
.293
.300

181,999
164,098
163,480

.0719
.0667,
.0444
.0440
.0600
.0617

48,767
45,699
51,874
53,277
55,450
48,557

217,602
153,706
217,907

177.5
173.9
200.9

37.9
38.0
41.8

.296
.302
.302

73,643
69,419
74,578

82,427
82,959
83,909

71,533
70,146
68,582

38.3
33.9
35.8

106.7
101.9
106.9

.302
.302
.304

74,827
75,264
76,076

88,741
91,819
87, 678

102,314
93,588
110,886
104,044
104,524
105,221

118,855
106,823
122,988
116,475
113,389
112,677

67,257
72,791
72,315

52,937
54,953
53,255
54,526
50,714
53,447
51,955

157,183
260,796
200,113
231,097
227,583
218,591
207,410

.1087
.1084
.0996
.0995
.1241
.1325
.0944

177.2
167.2
177.6
160.0
167.3
166.9
174.2
164.3
157.7
172.1

139.6
136.0
159.1
139.0
133.3
141.8

109.7
105.7
126.7

166,961
244,852
192,524

.0711
.0725
.0725
.0741
.0815
.0884

28.9
32.
35.9
35.5
34.6
31.8
35.4

131.0
135.2
131.0
138.6
129.8
125.9
136.7

99.4
103.2
104.6
109.7
99.2
94.5
105.7

.314
.338
.338
.338
.341
.346
.319

71,824
74,042
70,298
69,141
52,239
53,462
69,568

81,473
89,165
88,105
81,474
58,297
64,451
81,708

107,014
102,798
102,976
101,436
102,779
96,117

108,277
107,496
122,938
112,580
99,655
102,292
1 12,037

79,277
79,579
72,215
76,371
89,756
96,080
76,325

53,356
49,749
54,852
54,076
56,909
54,184

171,918
175,704
254,512

.1263
.1022
.0847

1 19.3
110.0
125.4
105.7
89.0
80.7

90.2
80.7
92.4
73.1
56.9
48.1

.346
.346
.345
.331
.295
.276

50,002
56,410
77,912
72,843
67,412
61,254

69,438
76,941
97,123
91,589
81,258
72,051

78,298
80, 275
88,165
93,873
98,139
92,118

91,053
83,841
68,450

.0702
.0630
.0605

76,134
32,566
45,653

55,777
52,001
49,742
45,790
35,865
41,161
50,289

182,171
276 J 27
245,978
252,431
243,748
259,203
224,014

.0575
.0651
.-0725
.0737
.0775
.0775
.0776

90.3
104.2
123.5
135.3
107.0
119.8
121. 9

29.
27.2
27.5
23.8
21.4
23.2
18.6
24.0
27.5
29.0
26.3
26.7
25.4

94,070
97,861
113,154

180,765
182,760
262,247

148.4
137.3
152.9
129.5
110.4
103.9

71.7
80.2
96.0
106.2
80.7
93.1
96.5

42.8
49.3
65.3
75.9
54.1
61.2
65.8

.277
.282
.282
.282
.286
.287

56,615
55,898
58,111
60,515
66,044
69,734
62,729

62,449
62,279
64,870
69,052
80,598
80,390
75,670

85,638
85,577
79,949
86,882
92,602
94,947
88,039

45,316
90,739
103,115
108,192
117,133
107,662
85,966

76,494
128,441
166,925
212,817
217,167
193,890
164,464
139,199
1 16,027
138,231

52,023
50,443
58,747
58,024
61,929
60,400

232,796
142,324
253,181
248,354
225,388
167,154

.0775
.0775
.0746
.0725
.0757
.0864

100.7
111.3
149.0

.287
.287
.287
.292
.312
.336

95,229
94,036
113,464

83,782
83,286
96,751

59,886

206,391

.1010

162.8
150.4
153.0
140.8

106.8
99.7
101.6
95.2

.342
.342
.363
.369
.378
.378
.331

85,378
93,138
86,678

62,915
62,276
65,897

.0882
.0985
.1107
.1388
.1541
.1575

90.3
113.0
110.2

October

182,954
207,852
213,408
149,449
203,639
250,187

103,293
112,411
113,961
96,758
108,465
111,842

111,668
112,773
123,054
101,729
113,837
125,016
96,006
112,107
119,529

101,070
77,472
60,276
57,028
51,043
50,350

63,518
63 ,006
59,449

70,915
66,841
75,698
73,303
74,467
74,828
72,582
80,222
76,666
77,800
81 ,957
81,712
75,583

85,650
80,756
90,358

129.4
127.5
137.5
133.6
169.1
165.3

68.5
77.0
107.4
89.4
85.7
92.7

July

129.5
140.2
184.9
162.7
163.6
175.1
163.8
208.9
207.4

90,542
90,148
91,218
88,141

110,435
101,410
109,464
105,897

121,806
111,985
121,954
114,289

56,945
51,805
49,040
59,418

I0

10

19H7
March

October
Monthly average •• « «
I9U8
f

h

March.*
May ,
JUly

. . ,.

October
Monthly average
I9H9
March
Apr! (
May
July

N

h

.303

102,808

74,507
66,622
76,035
81,207

1950
March
April
May

Monthly average

210.1
197.2
199.0
178.5

28.8
28.9
35.8
33.4
36.0
37.6
30.2
39.9
42.1
47.3
46.8
46.0
37.7

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 270, 271.




48,290
50,952
58,748

158

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

METALS AND MANUFACTURES NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS Continued
COPPER

LEAD

Imports 1
Exports,
refined
and
manufac- 1
tures

YEAR AND
MONTH

Total

Unrefined,
including
scrap

Refined 5

Ore (lead content)

Refined

Price,
whol esale,
electrolytic
(N.Y.H

Mine
production3

Receipts
by
smelters,
domestic
ore"

Dol 1 ars
per Ib.

Short tons

Production

Shipments,
domestic

Stocks,
end of
month

Price,
wholesale,
pig, desilverized
(H.Y.l
Dol 1 ars
per Ib.

Short tons

Imports,
total ,
except
manufactures
(lead
content) 8

Short
tons

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

24, 600
21,586
28,852
35,084
35,626
35,638

20,044
15,316
18,957
17,143
19,222
30,416

18,928
14,301
17,749
16,360
19,008
27,702

1, 116
1,015
1,208
783
215
2,715

0.0865
.0947
.1317
. 1000
.1097
.1130

27, 592
31,077
38,741
30,811
34,498
38, 1 16

27,404
30,776
39,067
30,649
34,272
37,600

0.0407
.0471
.0601
.0474
.0505
.0518

1,361
1,349
1,358
3,074
7,978
10,901

1941
1942
1943
1914
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..

13,241
17,547
24, 538
19,793
11,046
8,123

60,061
65, 197
61,375
63,685
74,693
29,541

30,566
31,628
27,805
22,653
30,665
16,827

29,495
33,569
33, 569
41,033
44,029
12,714

.1180
.1178
. 1178
.1178
.1178
.1382

38,452
41,353
37,776
34,738
32,569
27,956

38,349
40,973
38,083
34,202
32,311
27,731

33,057

32,825

47, 587

.0579
.0648
.0650
.0650
.0650
.0811

36,610
43,892
27,948
28,273
27,639
11,410

14,921
11,068
13,467

21,490
16,589
19, 102

4,206
9,525
7,189

.1927
.1935
.2091

31,545
30,251
32,735

30,907
32, 157
36,328

42,506
41,210
46,699

42,474
46_688
48,182

47,616
42,130
40,630

.1293
.1318
.1496

21,255
12, '402
18,902

17,743
29,038
37,831

5,460
11,099
14,695

.2123
.2211
.2135

33,302
33,361
32,826

37,581
34,269
33,688

48,995
49,984
41,505

46,906
46,715
51,160

42,708
45,975
36,313

. 1500
.1500
.1500

18,585
18,051
23,058

7

1947

Aprj i
Mav

11,721
14,021
17,254

25,696
26,114
26,291
23,203
40, 1-38
52,526

July

14,569
21,606
18,337

37,524
44, 185
41,596

22,315
27,171
29,958

15,209
17,014
11,638

.2123
.2123
.2123

29,942
31,281
31,124

31,877
32,271
32,081

42,536
43,725
43,545

49,065
43,899
40,484

29,215
29,036
32,090

.1500
.1500
.1500

13,030
21,090
14,261

October

19,295
22,497
18,299

44,045
36,902
54,513

23,801
26,558
30,863

20,244
10,344
23,650

.2121
.2120
.2120

33,682
31,550
32,622

33,780
31,600
34,797

46,919
47,903
45,538

51,671
50,837
48,385

27, 122
24, 180
21,328

.1500
.1500
.1500

14,132
27,416
23,795

16,421

37,728

25,205

12,523

.2096

32,018

33,445

45,089

47,222

34,862

.1467

18,831

18,013
18,297
15,043

30,435
46,638
46,981

13,041
25,171
26,008

17,394
21,467
20,973

.2120
.2120
.2120

33,246
32,517
35,999

32,019
32,414
34,185

47,421
40,400
46,579

48,602
44,308
48,530

20, 142
16,225
14,271

.1500
.1500
.1500

15,784
26,718
20,600

Apri ]
May

23,272
19,861
21,079

37,727
33,271
46,840

18,763
15,673
28,914

18,964
17,598
17,926

.2120
.2120
.2120

35,200
33,370
34,543

35,362
37,625
34,689

46,577
47, 144
44, 846

42,039
44,552
43,911

18,804
21,387
22,315

.1721
J750
.1750

21,646
18,627
13, 160

July,

15,069
20,623
12,085

46,684
39,736
35,423

21,661
17,922
14,054

25,023
21,814
21,369

.2138
.2309
.2320

23,422
23,685
27,279

24,597
23,141
24,849

38, 37 1
27,923
34,037

37,409
31,399
32,376

22,278
18,802
20,457

. 1781
.1950
.1950

30,237
24,975
33,346

18,316
11,636
13,725

36,947
35,491
52,222

14,906
18,210
23,898

21,970
17,281
28,359

.2320
.2320
.2320

35,687
36,986
38,542

35,392
35,337
38,357

43,857
44,534
49,667

36,423
38, 199
42,882

27,029
33,263
38,644

.1950
.2150
.2150

40,666
32,753
52,867

17,252

40,698

19,852

20,845

.2204

32,540

32,331

42,613

40,886

22,801

.1804

27,615

2I,04I
10,653
15,415

48,329
59,160
64,374

25,920
27,861
31,782

22,409
31,299
32,592

.2320
.2320
.2318

33,203
32,667
39,916

32,307
32,285
43,558

48,775
42,254
51,373

48,640
39,475
26,696

36,564
36,101
53,422

.2150
.2150
.1891

64,286
30,859
32,883

Apri j

11,248
14,910
17,066

48,405
46,548
46,570

27,079
19,044
20,221

21,326
27,504
26,349

.2145
.1776
.1634

37,215
37,006
36,278

38,715
38,347
36,654

48,957
51,206
45,455

16,229
19,060
29, 132

68,353
90,471
96,367

.1515
.1372
.1200

25,870
48,718
7 [,661

July

10,349
8,695
14,214

33,829
45,372
38,176

14,414
24, 372
15,744

19,415
21,000
22,432

. 1706
. 1733
. 1733

29,836
34,021
30,607

32,126
32,255
30,161

38,332
37,754
34,928

32,562
33,581
28,298

91,834
75,285
60,208

.1356
.1503
.1505

9,300
30,856
19,240

9,388
13,075
25,049

37,231
41,786
59,054

25, 102
21,811
39,211

12,129
19,975
19,843

. 1733
.1806
.1820

29,887
33,225
36,047

29,497
36,329
37,888

46,246
48,500
48,896

22,695
36,799
22,738

64,859
65,065
70,424

.1342
. 1252
.1200

28,157
25,951
27,426

14,259

47,403

24,380

23,023

.1920

34,159

35,010

45,223

29,659

67,413

. 1536

34,601

12,165
20,748
19,021

56,213
61,378
45,207

25,746
39,759
26,408

30,467
21,619
18,799

. 1820
.1820
.1820

35,640
34,825
39,056

35,031
36,452
38,457

47,512
41,670
49, 104

25,683
21,855
22,358

76,529
79, 143
88,581

.1200
.1200
.1096

31,286
33,924
26, 197

17, 120
14,064
11,434

34,520
66, 1 17
87,222

15,658
27,086
39,903

18,862
39,031
47,319

.1864
. 196 1
.2200

35,558
38,024
36,957

35,513
39,099
35,811

48, 196
48,989
44,490

33,751
45,702
35,774

86,309
76,236
69,025

.1063
.1172
.1181

32,787
54,917
41,523

9,785
12,230
12,035

29,347
33,576
36,298

13,112
8,204
8,625

16,235
25,372
27,673

.2220
.2227
.2290

31,398
36,030
35,104

32,283
34,952
36,912

4f,520
47,242
49,958

41,188
47,031
55,898

67,809
67,495
61,042

.1166
.1293
.1580

35,646
50,412
41,831

11,925
12,226
20,905

62,526
38,823
54,807

33,901
18,664*
26,912

28,625
20,159
27,895

.2420
.2420
.2420

35,731
35,377
36, 175

35,394
34,069
36,099

54,123
50,725
48,234

62, 138
58,658
49,601

50,854
40,910
35,619

.1604
.1700
.1700

43,810
61,002
114,696

14,472

50,503

23,665

26,838

.2124

35,823

35,839

47,647

41,636

66,629

.1330

47,336

March

1948

Monthly average
I9U9
8

M arc h

Monthly average....
I960

April
Mav

_ y.

.

Monthly average. . . .

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 271.




159

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

METALS AND MANUFACTURES NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS Continued
TIN

ZINC

Stocks, pig, end of month-

Production,
1

YEAR AND
MONTH

pig

Consumption,
Pi9j

Total

Government

2

Industrial

Imports

Ore
(tin
content)

2

Bars,
blocks,
pigs,
etc.

avera e

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

332
419

725,070
7
70,575

5,880
6,403

488
1,745
2,159
2,828
3,629
3,839

9,120
5,108
4,688
5,368
5,059
4,849

3,364
3,152
3,188
3,054
3,367
2,894

5,461
5,068
5,533
5,628
5,128
4,991
5,184
5,049
5,434

7

IOI,076
89,985
75,998
54,971
40,127
38,074

Production5

Total

Domestic

43,159
47,965
52,197
43,058
48,651
55,422

35,958
43,597
49,135
38,083
44,850
58,842

38,812
46,831
47,437
32,963
49 , 9 1 4
63,565

38,807
46,831
47,437
32,961
49,914
56,218

.5201
.5200
.5200
.5200
.5200
.5458

62,427
64,002
62,016
59,887
51,197
47,903

71,996
77,481
80,989
75,111
66,627
63,279

71,456
73,797
73,970
69,777
64,804
70,244

62,606
61,160
69,286
69,195
63,577
59,524

1,235
419
6
33
54
443
3,406
2,105
6,470
3,429
2,443
4,855
2,075

.7000
.7000
.7000
.8000
.8000
.8000

55,036
51,770
55,874
58,447
59,098
62,121
47,719
48,855
47,608
51,506
48,976
50,598

72,332
65,198
75,376
73,891
73,970
70,990
69,128
66,852
67,867
71,745
69,682
70,996

74,795
76,074
75,788
72,243
70,803
63,527
59,737
89,314
92,549
129,046
79,789
72,151

53,134

70,669

79,651

2,086
3,572
3,666
2,003
1,291
6,153
3,723
4,154
1,931
1,884
2,835
4,194
3,124

4,653
1,539
2,294
3,318
6,026
4,979
2,750
4,188
4,280
5,625
2,433
7,111

.9400
.9400
.9400
.9400
.9400
1 .0300
.0300
.0300
.0300
.0300
.0300
.0300
.9925

15,345
14,628
13,699
12,206
10,580
9,727
9,533
9,713
9,414

3,977
2,443
3,174

9,667
12,036
13,325
11,656

4,899
4,122
1,793

587
2,526
8,795
8,493
4,210
4,049
3,318
6,434
6,458
7,558
4,881
2,915

3,193

5,019

13,145
17,104
19,673
18,427
19,230
20,117
22,780
21,910
22,587
23,666
22,931
21,931
20,292

2,549
1,383
1,755

7,409
8,184
4,940
2,941
10,434
8,613

?25,070
7
57,204

7

7

58,470
44,109
25,430
19,404
17,375
15,003

2,389
2,41 1
* 1,822
2,962
2,794
3,173

14,925
14,833
15,155

3,011
1,774
0
3,937
1,409
694

Price,
wholesale,
prime
Western
(St.
Louis)6
Dol lars
per Ib.

0.5039
.4642
.5424
.4226
.5018
.4982

15
15
13
0
42
250

Stocks,
end of5
month

Short tons

5,355
6,336
7,343
4,142
5,842
10,401
1 1 ,739
2,229
S
993
1,112
708
1,297

7

I3,37I
42,606
45,876
50,569
35,567
22,752
23,071

Price,
wholesale,
Straits
(N.Y.)3

Shipments5

Dollars
per Ib.

Long tons
month 1

Slab zinc
Mine
production
of recoverable
zinc"

106,205
75,287
24,198
128,241
111,118
57,885

0.0433
.0490
.0652
.0461
.0511
.0634

16,112
37,086
I26,823
227,214
209,570
235,046

.0747
.0825
.0825
.0825
.0825
.0873

67,211
65,356
67,325
61,715
58,827
52,390

173,337
162,461
162,049

.1050
.1050
.1050

163,697
166,864
174,327

44,801
52,122
50,558
57,564
59,154
61,258
58,190

183,718
161,256
136,574

.1050
.1050
.1050
.1050
.1050
.1050
.1050
.1050
.1050
.1050

9

19H7
F h

March
April
May
July

October. •«.
D

h

Monthly average
1948
F h

March
April
May
July

October

Monthly average
I9H9
March
April
May

,

2,768
2,510
2,636
3,326
2,983
3,21 1
3,038

October . ...

........

29,108
27,368
25,710
26,663
26,901
30,665
35,332
34,447
38,993
30,850

3,452
3,048
2,836
3,208
3,576
3,907
3,724
3,796
3,118
2,597
3,244
3,426
3,328

5,604
5,004
5,498
5,662
5,051
5,629
5,368
5,788
5,527
5,354
5,179
5,203
5,406

41,386
41,714
41,400
42,597
47,136
50,222

3,541
3,545
3,380

3,129
3,307
3,171
3,246
3,313
3,081
3,281

4,694
4,442
4,723
4,228
4,186
4,161
3,990
5,045
4,852
2,411
3,925
4,605
4,272

39,274
39,827
41,602
43,322
4 1 , 1 30
43,431
40,679
31,416
30,287

2,987
2,652
3,137
2,743
3,185
2,605
2,574
2,717
3,130
3,653
3,529
3,383
3,025

4,941 '"39,827
5,131
43,875
43,890
5,799
5,488
42,270
6,120
43,417
42,644
6,478
42,512
6,571
8,157
43,717
41,442
7,092
7,059
42,020
6,678
42,697
6,799
40,995
6,359
42,442

3,066
3,241
3,346

July

5,640
4,959
5,568
5,304

30,081
33,282
31,654

50,890
53,380
54,614
57,978
60,064
39,314
48,391

32~070
35,165
35,777
37,832

15,156
18,449
16,499
14,017
12 553
10,984
12,185
12,732
16,356
21,336
20,542
24,555
16,280
27,674
27,086
26,814
27,956
32,437
35,701
37,118
39,911
41,575
44,814
46,454
24,322
34,322
23,929
25,199
27,903
31,116
30,550
33,704

3 1 , 1 46
21,703
20,873
22,403
23,129
22,452
26,176

15,091
14,815
14,726
14,478
14,169
14,309
13,996
13,905
14,438
14,570
13,712
14,628
14,586
14,641
14,699
14,521
13,772
13,469
13,039
13,164
13,610
14,992
14,069

2,596
8,350
2,989
1,745
1 ,439
2,552
2,541

4,205
3,764
2,108
2,210
2,332
3,284

4,100

.8000
.8000
.8000
.8000
.8000
.8533
.7794

.0300
.0300
.0300
.0300
.0300
.0300

48,548
48,758
55,356
53,752
52,238
52,060

10

I0

47,416
50,073
53,393
54,624
57,133
56,626

72,776
67,917
74,322
71,500
73,885
68,309
69,888
68,180
64,721
70,716
71,195
76,696

52,498

70,8,42

74,825

51,966
53,235
62,395
59,571
56,304
54,557
39,933
45,289
42,268

75,815
69,193
78,121
75,921
77,537
73,989
74,569
73,819
70,368
64,399
65,055
71,327
72,509

76,234
68,522
71,017
53,143
52,689
66,900
72,080
74,339
70,228
51,761
73,702
66,125

.0300
.0300
.0200
.9570
.9111
.7908
.9932

39,219
42,447
46,019
49,434

.7592
.7435
.7475
.7645
.7750
.7770
.8988
.0205
COI29

43,606
46,030
51,692
49,183
52,111
50,625
48,423
56,221
54,794

69,948
69,639
77,946
75,877
79,645
75,766

.1335
.3768
.4478

55,791
54,604
55,127
51,517

79,997
79,226
79,986

86,000
74,697
77,334
73,915
72,848
69,402
67,377
68,605
68,850
67,402
96 , 1 42
75,332

79,273
69,166
68,011
141,728

J0

66,I74 •^55,423
63,592
48,643
65,334
45,631
64,801
43,216
67,291
44,253
61,195
43,160
61,349
45,671
45,246
63,712
60,990
41,117
61,751
44,431
66,211
19,484
67,996
20,848
64,200
41,427
62,614
60,827
51,381
35,948
35,564
44,820
62,443
68,659
60,371

20,429
21,100
28,204
50,982
75,830
82,919
85,408
84,888
85,028

.1108
.1200
.1200
.1200
.1200
.1200
.1246
.1500
.1500
.1524
.1679
.1750
.1359
.1750
.1750
.1706
.1406
.1188
.0955

97,666
89,019
94,221

66,395

43,998
63,859
57,801
54,024

.0936
.1000
.1001
.0932
.0975
.0975

67,975

.1215

82,132
84,257
85,589
83,133
90,346
90,920
84,116
79,365
75,241

69,020
72,843
74,700
73,389
71,101
68,214
67,119
69,073
70,656

82,037
67,419
59,776
52,520
41,819
26,665
20,417
14,451
10,267

.0976
.0975
.0994

.1066
.1197
.1465
.1500
.1505
.1710

81,156
79,079
80,357
82,974

71,596
69,202
72,333

9,108
9,255
8,884

.1750
.1750
.1750

70,770

33,552

.1387

I960
March
April
May
July
September
October.

Monthly average. . . .

25,991
25,816
23,396
23,488
23,482
20,623
18,254
19,623
17,804
17,486
18,554
18,618
21,095

1,392
374
473
658
4,266
3,882
3,130
1,685
3,789
2,111

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 271, 272.




11,621
8,254
5,136
6,357
5,008
4,019
6,910

.9556

77,868
73,399
71,057

75,863

160

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

METALS AND MANUFACTURES NONFERROUS METALS AND PRODUCTS AND HEATING APPARATUS,
EXCEPT ELECTRIC
HEATING APPARATUS, EXCEPT ELECTRIC

NONFERROUS METALS

Boilers, radiators, and convectors/ cast iron2

Zinc

Boilers (round and
square)

1

Imports (zinc content)
YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

For
smelting,
refining,
and
export

Ore
(zinc
content)

Blocks,
pigs,
etc.

average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average

Shipments

Thousands of pounds

Short tons
1935 monthly
1936 monthly
1937 monthly
1938 monthly
1939 monthly
1940 monthly
1941 monthly
1942 monthly
1943 monthly
1944 monthly
1945 monthly
1946 monthly

Radiation

For domestic
consumption
Stocks,
end of
month

Oil burners"

Shipments

Stocks,
end of
month

Boilers,
range,
shipments5

362
93
26
74
768
5,468
6,723
9,220
%55i
141
488
2,615

577
71
279
405
2,792
3,720
12,877
22,488
7
45,602
34,554
27,628
13,907

382
993
3,176
629
2,612
890
3,395
3,309
74,680
5,769
8,672
9,013

20,855
25,482
22,922
18,980
21,009
23,555
24,439
5
I7,242
15,204
17,598
»I7,I76
20,814

160,265
168,380
186,897
137,175
123,537
109,168
121,249
544,990
41,004
43,269
^38,212
38,581

4,793
6,473
5,843
4,728
5,566
6,389
7,376
S
5,859

32,115
36,210
41,315
26,834
29,930
26,892
25,526
5
I6,402

3,197

3,143

43,169
34,914
19,911
33,853
27,216
31,601
41,030
29,364
22,061
33,645
19,140
33,415
30,777

5,441
22,482
5,842
10,083
6,367
11,534
9,025
8,430
1,510
562
5,659
10,392
8,111

24,439
6,793
6,981
18,847
13,940
15,228
26,406
17,842
14,953
27,295
9,160
12,939
16,235

13,289
5,639
7,088
4,923
6,909
4,839

35,861
38,082
41,461
44,984
51,327
50,824

41,740
39,749
39,749
43,888

4,065
4,200
4,441
4,597
4,746
4,698
4,032
4,540
4,786
5,980
5,247
5,388
4,727

2,286
2,;254
2,675

5,599
3,092
5,598
5,788
4,321
10,084
6,431

24,294
23,782
26,073
25,326
23,185
26,342
21,045
28,469
30,464
37,194
31,372
28,583
27,177

12,660
22,617
21,663

121
6,240
2,070

7,958
10,580
10,487

4,581
5,797
9,106

22,018
18,660
13,867

46,774
57,443
71,262

21,097
24,696
26,903
24,174
24,373
21,697
24,904
32,323
20,165
23,106

5,717
5,962
3,551

4,498
11,209
17,306
13,915
11,583
10,858
12,427
17,073
5,919
11,151

10,882
7,525
6,046
7,243
9,785
8,399
10,627
12,641
10,189
8,568

19,699
19,753
15,953

65,676
68,669
78,834

18,005
33,237
31,343
35,353
21,223
14,192
21,942

84,686
73,791
68,752

24,854
13,046
20,621
20,066
36,484
30,534
21,113
24,756
23,198
20,507
28,454
21,294
23,744

4,966
2,211
4,090
5,447
9,025
6,873
5,669
3,839
1,692

8,039
5,014
7,606
7,994
19,868
15,093
5,747
9,941
8,265
4,931
9,931
7,106
9,128

11,849
5,821
8,925
6,625
7,591
8,568
9,697
10,976
13,241
14,467
17,588
13,981
10,777

10,632
8,239
7,127

81,259
90,151
100,759
105,574
112,115
109,624
101,842
89,724
74,863
61,511
56,796
60,117
87,028

23,157
30,999
25,530

60
434
983

20,593
27,202
43,662
38,824
58,685
35,137
39,456
34,150
31,744

178
0
136
0
2,147
0
6,169
0
596

12,491
15,625
13,382
7,044
13,309
30,141
20,467
43,921
19,724

34,095

892

19,768

10,606
14^940
11,165
13,371
13,893
13,385
18,357
12,617
15,413
12,841
13,485
11,147
13,435

Shipments

Stocks,
end of
month

Number

Thousands of square feet

1,321
1,157
3,481
1,108
6,172
10,078
22,995
35,018
7
50,7I3
40,464
36,787
25,535

Orders,
unfilled,
end of
month

1,539
2,833
3,524
2,696
4,784
6,017

11,575
16,406
16,098
11,601
17,919
22,019

14,325
17,072
21,521
24,618
19,572
18,671

18,100
18,700
20,629
«I5,262
107,526
657,403

25,322
10,919
6,047
86,423
14,197
44,693

26,082
35,667
35,426
«I9,J72
6,644
5,805

987,892
1,005,184
928,861
828,453
743,405
676,771
581,751
546,382
463,464

77,998
75,848
90,724

9,592
11,295
14,435
12,550
14,441
17,623
20,976
18,759
19,164

2,680

78,400
60,821
67,140
66,597
64,415
55,220
48,^54
52,967
51,986
56,357
46,011
42,884
57,604

5,181
5,011
5,485

2,536
2,664
3,069

51,722
52,592
58,908

4,795
5,123
5,228
4,115
5,302
5,475
6,106
5,191
3,321
5,028

3,015
3,064
3,079

^77,123
83,435

19H7
F h

a

March
Apr i 1. .................
May
Jyjy

_

y

,

.

November
Month 1 y average .....
I9U8
March.
A pr j 1

Jyly

Monthly average. . . .
I9H9
F h

Apri !
May
July

Month 1 y average. . . .
1950

Apri 1

October.. .............

n

h
Month 1 y average. . . .

3,016
3,005
2,440
1,850
2,609
4,057
3,387

1,109
935
207
3,839

20,446
20,665
20,001

6,042
8,528
13,155
14,265
27,270
33,839
36,989
25,185
15,025
17,191

50,285
46,991
45,607

62,199
64,465
69,092
67,637

10,595
10,534
11,144
12,573
15,349
19,386
25,747
40,329
40,153
38,488
25,754
17,399
22,288

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 272, 273.




70,978
79,029
90,786
96,634
99,986
100,994
87,568
72,295
58,577
48,8a5
48,483
48,763
75,248

2,899
3,137
2,909
3,179
2,712
2,675
2,558
2,528
2,341

362,820
227,085
178,929
627,583

92,542
94,783
101,755
96,988
117,285
122,201
124,409
77,965
54,854

19,902
24,726
34,561

93,946

18,169

115,886
103,708
94,897

38,945
24,174
18,219

47,077
57,516
66,399

52,045
41,110
40,294

80,635
64,343"
62,947

75,259
72,428
70,017

3,272
3,268
3,551
3,389
3,495
5,101
3,292

30,817
52,231
39,798
43,417
38,973
33,810
44,643

67,222
71,084
71,052
63,198
57,087
51,225
75,274

21,745
25,396
27,948
30,800
50,082
56,228
59,351
39,690
27,090
34,972

2,404
1,823
1,412

7,179
9,226
1 1 ,896

34,831
31,994
36,736

45,947
47,722
47,673

1,305
1,510
2,221
2,747
4,130
5,363
5,970
4,190
2,813

13,833
14,803
13,706
12,068
10,485
8,547

51,231
51,388
51,210
55,060
60,801
65,364

6,491
5,602
5,688

27,593
24,415
29,136
27,350
39,961
42,482
45,252
38,532
42,204

2,991

9,960

35,041

56,518
47,562
44,176
52,054

2,678
2,966
3,015
2,440
2,025
3,513
4,020
6,449
5,714

5,806
5,655
6,186
7,056
7,505
7,821
6,531
4,846
4,020
3,200
2,766
2,951
5,362

42,101
54,523
53,374

41,206
45,218
52,517

34,481
33,563
36,498
37,489
43,552
38,920

54,879
61,945
81,725
123,693
146,922
118,930
82,903
65,496
57,837
77,773

5,798
5,127
4,372
4,010

44,748
40,689
43,869
41,984

61,909
48,745
44,449
41,366
42,773
45,501
56,120

26,382
24,092
25,988
25,497
34,918
46,893
41,613
74,898
95,187
97,165
60,484
40,793
49,493

52,300
51,890
55,328
56,423
54,670
48,029

36,650
36,808
51,985
46,208
64,001
80,562
98,656
138,587
115,780
114,041
70,285
60,180
76,145

40,040
42,152
43,744

46,882
41,681
35,403
28,924
32,608
39,068
45,267

51,698
57,818
59,401
50,446
38,747
37,468
38,411
44,482
51,564
46,331

161

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

METALS AND MANUFACTURES-HEATING APPARATUS, EXCEPT ELECTRIC Continued
STOVES AND RANGES, DOMESTIC COOKING,
EXCEPT ELECTRIC 1

WARM-AIR FURNACES (FORCED-AIR AND
GRAVITY AIR-FLOW) 3

STOVES, DOMESTIC HEATING 2
Shipments

YEAR AND
MONTH

Total

Coal
and
wood

Gas

Kerosene,
gasol ine,
and
fuel o i l

Coal
and
wood

Total

Gas

Kerosene,
gasol ine,
and
fuel o i l

Total

Gas

Oil

Solid
fuel

Water
heaters,
nonelectric,
shipments"

Number

5

5

44,270
49,987
62,133
104,854

5

I8,529
28,068
48,260
109,921

23,430
31,081
58,255

1,115
4,370
18,592

569
1,550
6,672

21,746
25,161
32,991

118,232
71,267
83,831

164,001
139,710
158,892

172,908
125,515
128,766

77,485
66,554
60,445

28,954
23,901
14,530

15,931
17,846
22,976

32,600
24,807
22,939

293,315
270,843
282,408

391,646
385,764
414,257

79,637
81,203
81,175

174,761
149,862
169,167

137,248
154,699
163,915

55,661
55,630
55,518

14,197
9,858
9,653

22,502
25,478
25,765

18,962
20,294
20,100

244,626
210,487
192,372

39,491
35,936
42,918

487,367
605,908
757,498

102,202
126,374
166,811

194,469
232,333
288,622

190,696
247,201
302,065

57,608
82,206
91,050

9,549
13,544
15,214

22,991
33,881
35,270

25,068
34,781
40,566

197,485
217,953
210,360

261,221
210,894
211,078

38,595
39,407
47,041

851,730
677,558
600,108

181,346
125,544
88,026

334,463
308,928
301,886

335,921
243,086
210,196

108,419
72,640
67,567

19,632
13,530
15,283

36,795
27,794
28,311

51,992
31,316
23,973

229,307
185,932
174,704

37,446

204,859

46,632

527,913

108,804

218,091

201,018

70,899

15,654

26,295

28,950

225,816

288,203
312,406
352,613

29,955
32,169
31,633

210,865
223,756
252,036

47,383
56,481
68,944

318,677
262,516
268,368

44,825
47,181
46,316

143,507
104,767
114,270

130,345
110,568
107,782

46,558
36,345
39,297

10,822
9,313
9,890

16,384
7,645
8,105

19,352
19,387
21,302

176,736
159,007
173,291

326,149
317,531
319,642

23,589
19,724
20,068

247,403
252,929
259,675

55,157
44,878
39,899

283,865
310,479
379,525

40,065
51,072
69,013

134,237
161,049
170,523

109,563
98,358
139,989

45,597
55,473
64,724

12,454
13,617
17,269

9,931
11,261
11,923

23,212
30,595
35,532

173,438
161,358
167,329

256,618
304,914
314,727

20,131
27,607
27,803

201,532
248,663
260,508

34,955
28,644
26,416

466,442
714,461
728,004

101,408
171,664
191,638

179,778
277,492
254,305

185,256
265,305
282,061

57,292
92,011
103,566

14,976
20,792
23,714

12,881
23,426
26,658

29,435
47,793
53,194

160,415
208,855
196,704

304,971
258,193
175,615

25,480
20,832
16,536

259,513
215,715
136,683

19,978
21,646
22,396

750,738
509,780
234,434

213,754
147,042
79,628

271,543
189,515
83,004

265,441
173,223
71,802

107,024
77,498
51,163

24,862
17,403
13,044

26,718
19,981
15,563

55,444
40,114
22,556

172,366
142,474
114,817

294,299

24,627

230,773

38,898

435,607

100,301

173,666

161,641

64,712

15,680

15,873

33,160

167,262

137,869
154,915
192,915

14,307
15,890
17,130

108,829
119,251
155,721

14,733
19,774
20,064

122,034
93,469
107,174

24,120
15,119
11,148

36,541
27,633
36,959

61,373
50,717
59,067

31,734
33,011
41,271

8,894
8,565
12,177

9,705
8,823
10,324

13,135
15,623
18,770

116,072
108,142
133,332

Apri |

182,340
180,394
188,094

12,555
10,693
10,376

155,170
155,588
164,016

14,615
14,113
13,702

84,052
105,368
183,240

13,011
17,756
42,363

29,257
40,884
58,677

41,784
46,728
82,200

34,471
42,406
55,916

12,298
17,187
24,652

9,637
12,657
16,917

12,536
12,562
14,347

140,266
149,789
165,275

Jyjy

149,337
245,474
265,088

11,707
17,186
19,060

126,630
210,976
232,005

1 1 ,000
17,312
14,023

285,887
567,520
741,694

75,478
147,728
215,680

102,493
223,839
268,515

107,916
195,953
257,499

48,575
85,320
112,264

20,120
36,703
48,396

15,305
27,073
31,331

13,150
2 1 , 544
32,537

144,414
180,441
191,688

297,089
277,222
204,390

16,720
15,000
9,304

263,563
246,398
181,113

16,806
15,824
13,973

673,181
513,543
185,609

206,732
140,904
45,532

268,588
249,396
98,553

197,861
123,243
41,524

103,401
79,280
52,323

44,802
38,612
26,454

34,964
25,057
17,511

23,635
15,611
8,358

200,858
184,056
160,404

206,261

14,161

176,605

15,495

305,231

79,631

120,111

105,487

59,998

24,905

18,275

16,817

156,228

192,107
236,828
299,019

10,581
11,933
14,527

167,221
209 , i 56
265,829

14,305
15,739
18,663

95,908
93,591
108,071

12,088
6,366
16,597

48,215
42,419
59,334

35,605
44,806
32,140

39,887
45,618
59,982

20,353
24,582
36,304

13,696
14,248
18,348

5,838
6,788
5,330

164,863
185,780
210,074

263,738
266,647
246,283

12,170
8,663
8,783

239,706
244,080
220,936

11,862
13,904
16,564

130,064
190,317
294,372

21,376
34,975
51,160

69,721
101,258
137,945

38,967
54,084
105,267

58,798
78,349
98,517

38,896
50,162
58,476

15,465
21,286
30,867

4,437
6,901
9,174

213,754
237,837
255,072

281,870
376,637
323,636

11,113
21,045
16,157

256,075
333,439
288,809

14,682
22,153
18,670

433,371
785,350
658,807

74,704
172,497
173,145

228,936
321,487
277,940

129,731
291,366
207,722

102,189
145,512
139,014

54,203
76,463
74,241

35,380
45,644
44,980

12,606
23,405
19,793

243,490
322,909
280,683

338,625
295,344
263,729

14,827
11,187
9,990

309,846
270,613
237,001

13,952
13,544
16,738

610,766
464,490
327,637

145,742
109,658
69,393

290,932
243,948
171,182

174,092
110,884
87,062

137,915
102,001
85,407

67,036
50,336
45,731

51,285
36,988
29,852

19,594
14,677
9,824

286,907
257,999
250,134

282,039

12,581

253,559

15,898

349,395

73,975

166,110

109,311

91,099

49,732

29,837

11,531

242r 459

5

5

32,762
31,444
29,908
33,759

5

283,743
290,302
301,422

38,638
41,682
46,043

April
May

305,073
288,768
287,635

July

October

1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..

5

I9,8I6
31,749
42,806
43,026

?23 1,862
210,568
246, 1 19
350,384

193,036
191,334
200,691

52,069
57,286
54,688

455,141
336,492
371,489

45,401
39,566
35,938

205,310
199,098
204,015

54,362
50,104
47,682

251,274
260,580
293,141

30,680
36,925
37,417

181,103
187,719
212,806

338,156
281,571
285,575

38,340
31,270
27,456

288,937

88,812
117,597
157,586
233,266

36,235
54,405
84,872
156,482

I69,063
132,514
135,726
135,609

5

137, 086
200,010

1947
March.

Month 1 y average

1948
F b

March

Aprj ]
MaV

Jy|y

Monthly average
I9U9
F h

March

D

h

Monthly average

1950
F h

A pr j l

Monthly average

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 273.
949097 O - 51 - 11




162

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

METALS AND MANUFACTURES-MACHINERY AND APPARATUS
BLOWERS, FANS, AND
U N I T HEATERS 1

FURNACES, INDUSTRIAL 3
Foundry
equipment
(new),
new
orders,
net 2

New orders

YEAR AND
MONTH

Bl owers
and
fans

Unitheater
group

Thousands of dollars

1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

a
a
a
a
a

e
e
e
e
e

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age . .
age ..
age ..
age ..
age . .

7
3, 463
7

age
age
age
age
age
age

7

4,479

7
2,885
7

3,871
75,095

..
..
..
..
..
..

8, 252
7
14, 262
7
13, 972
7
11, 793
7
11, 9 32
7
15, 67 3

Monthly average shipments,
1937-39= 100

7
1
7

MECHANICAL STOKERS, SALES5

MACHINE TOOLS "

New orders
Fuel -fired
(except
for hot
roll ing
steel )

Electric

Thousands of do liars

New
orders

Shipments

Monthly average Shipments,
I9i|5_47 = 100

Cl asses
1, 2,
and 3

Classes 4 and 5

Horsepower

Number

Pumps,
steam,
power,
centrifugal
and
rotary ,
new
orders 8

Thousands of
dol 1 ars

55.0
40.9
56.4
124.0

3,801
6,892
8,210
7,835
8,430
12,501

193
281
274
201
261
235

36,246
55,296
52,015
35,003
50,266
47,505

860
1,341
1,592
1,213
1,352
2,204

281.3
519.9
186.9
165.0
133.3
96.6

218.4
372.5
332.6
140.2
119. 4
94.4

15,731
6,959
2,230
3,257
10,553
15,570

307
375
507
323
349
340

69,150
85,866
94,161
59,413
71,245
70,801

3,606
6,155
6,214
3,436
2,869
3,105

1,043
481
2,641

71.7
63.8
74.3

91.7
92.4
100.4

4,282
2,306
3,598

215
177
280

54,852
52,705
56,661

3,428
3,506
3,464

1,079
389
308

670
1,144
1,764

69.8
76.9
90.9

93.3
89.2
84.1

4,061
5,281
5,851

174
170
270

57,563
52,981
63,168

3,638
2,973
2,999

432
565
354

1,907
674
662

81.1
62.1
63.7

65.4
63.6
77.0

7,092
9,043
9,862

381
396
344

83,364
96,983
80,475

3,148
3,843
3,355

677
350
1,831

1,235
826
2,252

81.0
75.6
81.1

94.8
84.7
98.4

8,194
3,728
2,492

273
208
230

52,523
51,603
50,946

3,475
2,673
3,480

7 ,731

438.2
286 . 1
467.8
460.4

650

1,275

74.3

86.2

5,483

260

62,819

3,332

/
6,769 )
(

380.9
367.3
326.2

550
310
776

1,419
501
885

83.1
77.3
86.3

75.3
87.1
83.6

2,704
4,349
5,141

168
191
250

44,062
68,150
78,289

3,819
3,635
4,703

412.0
388.5
376.8

436
528
538

781
794
533

86.3
73.5
83.4

82.0
82.6
94.4

4,587
6,369
7,871

336
313
333

92,642
74,488
70,694

4,312
3,724
3,512

837
2, 620
2, 944
7
2, 237
7
2,572
7
3, 57 3

«2IO.I

308
279
93
244
687

275
358
152
264
666

56.2
32.3
100.0
175.2

356.0
705.4
353.3
387.1
439.9
495.3

1,143
3,254
1,071
9853
9789
702

1,990
5,307
1,213
1,491
1,329
968

(
7,259 <
(

466.9
472.5
532.3

789
476
551

(
6,074 I
I
/
7,912 1
(

445.9
525.9
658.9
426 . I
4 1 1 .3
393.1

(
9,677 (
(

7

7
5, 460
7

5, 409
641
3, 490
7
5, 521
7
9, 088

7
3,
7

I9U7
14,953

March
Apri 1

10,286
Jyly

8,452
September .

..........
10,985
7

Monthly average

11, 169

7

I3,052

J0

1948
JO

>

M arc h
April
May

i

14,231

(
6,837 (
(

1

14,977

(
12,035 I
(

456.3
324.7
273.5

383
390
363

764
835
687

74.0
73.7
73.1

62.4
69.8
84.7

8,500
10,668
13,876

370
399
402

88,803
78,491
74,552

4,075
4,520
3,474

|

14,413

(
11,371 (
(

296.0
284.4
243.7

599
273
690

1,670
731
998

67.4
72.2
76.7

80.4
76.2
96.9

10,778
4,800
2,869

391
248
245

76,774
46,679
63,206

3,571
3,580
4,263

7

9,253

344.2

486

883

77.2

81.3.

6,876

304

71,403

3,932

C
6,953 <
I

149.9
144.4
190.8

948
402
436

1,047
636
305

87.0
80.9
93.5

68.8
70.3
75.8

,988
,831
,854

192
149
138

51,697
48,341
49,a09

3,390
3,247
3,593

/
6,101 (
(

172.0
121.9
164.9

543
762
196

323
438
257

70.1
63.7
53.6

74.7
72.8
79.0

,548
,560
2,696

119
158
253

38,292
30,910
58,142

2,699
2,775
3,0t9

JU|y

7

Monthly average
I9H9

I4,I68

1

M arc h

14,543

Apri |
|

17,930

'

|

17,710

/
11,432 I
(

146.6
127.1
166.6

329
210
318

594
706
589

48.0
51.5
57.7

60.7
67.3
67.6

2,382
4,246
6,681

193
345
268

31,992
66,018
50,693

3,358
3,767
2,914

|

15,905

(
12,341 1
(

F33.5
270.4
201.0

565
293
281

269
516
719

56.8
84.3
82.5

62.3
67.6
75.7

4,319
2,257
1,469

242
209
163

41,318
52,631
46,854

2,539
2,525
2,560

7

9,207

168.4

440

533

69.1

70.2

2,736

202

47,233

3,032

(
^8,121 <
I

159.3
113.1
225.2

473
697
753

1,914
616
1,300

99.7
89.2
107.4

52.8
56.1
75.3

1,327
659
692

106
95
116

29,700
28,564
38,845

2,587
2,938
3,313

(
9,715 <
(

160.6
294.9
622.7

415
982
1,328

837
1,392
1,166

98.9
116.4
124.1

6L6
82.5
91.9

814
743
1,450

120
134
226

36,109
34,960
62,952

3,376
3,688
4,J53

JUly

October
7

Monthly average. . . .

I6,522

I960
I
April
May

"20,632

|

28,317

I

32,471

(
17,870 <
I

401.8
693.6
483.8

1,445
1,039
1,485

2,247
3,927
1,817

253.1
305.1
280.6

68.3
95.7
101.6

2,234
4,430
3,546

248
352
358

64,582
87,404
64,638

4,080
6,429
5,191

>

32,524

/
17,667 (
(

526.8
885.5
526.2

1,603
2,157
1,505

2,306
2,068
2,749

289.6
291.9
410.1

100.9
110.9
135.7

2,950
1,891
1,937

259
174
176

66,472
38,343
73,142

4,985
5,961
6,720

I3,343

424.5

1,157

1,862

205.5

86.1

1,890

197

52,143

4,452

Jyly

October

Monthly average. . . .

7

28,486

7

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 273, 274.




163

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

METALS AND MANUFACTURES-ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
Batteries
(automot i ve
repl acemen t
only),
sh i p-1
ments

YEAR AND
MONTH

Thous.
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age

DOMESTIC ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES, SALES BILLED

Fiber products

Refrigerators 2

1936= 100

Vacuum
cleaners,
standard
type 3 *

Washers

tf

Number

Vulcanized fiber

Insulating materials,
sales
billed,
index*

Laminated
Shipfiber
Consump- ments
products, tion of of v u l f i b e r canized
shipments
paper
products
Thous. of Thous. of Thous.
of
1936= 100 dollars
pounds
dollars

Steel
condui t
(ri3id)
and
fittings,
shipments 7

New
orders,
index*

Short
tons

1936 =
100

860
905
902
978
,118
,195

77
100
116
62
93
136

70,842
90,388
100,849
80,584
90,384
111,716

117,813
144,095
136,835
94,801
119,438
129,389

78
100
110
64
95
121

814
1,046
1,106
675
990
1,451

1,683
2,115
2,377
1,342
1,991
2,488

446
539
595
332
533
617

11,431
7,809
11,033
11,956

1941 monthly ave age ..

,327
266

183

139,177
48,297

163,324

2,804
4,292
5,875
5,460
4,341
3,287

3,558
4,171
4,874
4,200
3,654
4,004

1,103
1,303
1,512
1,234
1,105
1,280

24,096
19,548
7,663
7,856
10,644
16,512

1946 monthly ave age ..

Polyphase induction
motors, 1-200
horsepower5

5

.
.
.
.
.
.

1944 monthly ave age ..

MOTORS AND GENERATORS

INSULATING MATERIALS AND RELATED PRODUCTS

New
orders

New
orders

Billings

Thousands of dollars

1,711
2,543
3,211
1,726
2,494
3,635

4I7

6,530
9,554
7,072
5,713
7,302
11,872

1,634
2,303
3,116
1,743
2,219
3,187
5,470
7,544
6,850
5,778
5,568
6,406

440
650
777
452
800
1,381
3,227
7,891
6,958
6,215
3,099
1,745

399
573
809
416
544
957
1,820
3,921
6,022
6,728
3,637
994

8 «65
8

B i l 1 ings

Direct current motors
and generators, 5 1-200
horsepower

roo

L.2I

*66
S
98

8

I5I

8
3I6
S
528
8
437
8

,593
,463
,460

101

190,787

168,665

234
321
415
379
305
264

,509
,601
,798

132
1 1J
154

258,846
272,907
314,852

259,233
255,611
290,397

388
373
405

4,550
4,471
4,859

5,004
4,488
4,598

1,942
1,744
1,757

18,297
18,757 1
20,088

459

38,332

29,589

5,318

4,359

,868
,873
,737

168
176
183

335,368
319,781
327,250

320,969
313,724
314,705

405
361
352

4,687
4,092
4,150

4,824
5,086
4,771

1,791
1,758
1,625

21,110
22,141 1
22,218

394

31,849

32,668

5,155

4,821

1,433
2,073
2,415

173
133
180

282, 165
280, 366
326,882

281,826
279,229
354,094

324
320
350

4,002
3,619
4,150

4,582
5,124
4,820

1,425
1,559
1,599

20,821
19,745 |
23,638

308
22,328

30,280

4,118

4,935

2,854
2,683
2,597

197
182
211

358,546
350,470
373,254

397, 1 13

365,579
351,152

381
345
363

4,397
3,812
4,205

5,442
5,107
4,852

1,731
1,486
1,457

23,664
22,336 j
25,319

29,534

32,451

5,790

5,834

2,037

167

316,724

315,303

363

4,249

4,892

1,656

21,511

2,394
2,254
1,679

182
188
226

304,273
311,448
355,415

360,445
367,909
408,512

353
351
398

4,221
4, 162
4,693

5,065
4,532
5,200

1,540
1,461
1,742

20,882
22,730 j
23,194

1,211
1,027
1,200

306, 588
276,657
256,071

402,257
377,895
392, 496

371
344
352

4,310
4,118
4,393

229,537
237,202
276,137

326,181
362,169
433,919

323
354
387

4,127
4,286
4,783

5,317
4,925
4,043
3,775
5,113
3,632

1,686
1,500
1,338

1,506
2,519
2,643

219
211
247
232
186
226

1,430
1,618
1,602

24,653
22,415 |
22,704
23,072
19,241 j
22,456

2,845
2,541
1,906

250
245
217

281,573
255,080
273,890

382,400
319,300
183,700

390
391
391

4,922
4,966
4,862

4,802
4,259
4,328

1,597
1,568
1,525

24,588
27,650 j
28,113

* 80, 233

32I

8

S

278

I9U7
January
March
April
May
June
July

.••»•••••

September
October....

Monthly average
I9U8
F h

March
April
May

July

Oc tobe r. ................
November

392
8

388

8

30,5II

8

3 1,247

8

5,095

8

4,987

22,871

32,622

5,068

5,059

32925,841

32,954

6,144

5,078

22,168

27,669

6,045

4,997

295

290

24, 697

301
8

29,090

5,016

6,708

1,977

219

280,072

360,000

367

4,487

4,583

1,551

23,475

1,243
826
560

253
224
245

228,769
241,574
309,897

172,400
201,300
242,500

359
329
366

4,462
4,077
4,702

4,424
4,227
4,324

1,518
1,454
1,496

22,705
2 1 , 630 j
24,590

262

21,148

22,421

5,266

5,236

499
685
1,059

216
220
197

252,656
222,850
207,354

192,500
211.700
260,,700

315
285
282

4,170
3,697
3,646

3,844
3,966
3,649

1,247
1,133
982

21,931
17,566 j
13,240

240

18,679

20,542

4,997

4,833

1,637
2,648
2,786

210
205
206

161,920
219,909
250,036

200, 900

323,800
357,300

240
273
318

3,329
3,649
4,380

2,776
2,678
3,038

810
947
1,013

12,568
12,400 I
14,992

224

17,715

19,655

2,890

3,248

2,573
2,132
1,694

168
137
161

272, 520
253,516
265,513

333,700
298,700
237,600

330
345
338

4,479
4,723
4,625

3,201
3,231
3,155

1,063
1, 112
1,097

17,683
12,662 >
20,946

1,529

204

240,543

252,800

315

4,162

3,543

1,156

17,743

,467
,174
,191

226
280
356

249,150
263,515
361,014

275, 600

March

343,000
423,800

345
356
406

4,696
4,788
5,351

3,632
3,439
3,988

1,217
1,269
1,566

15,674
16, 100 j
17,708

338

28,236

19,812

4,692

3,525

April
May
June.

915
,196
,646

330
328
332

292,664
278,645
250,190

304,600
325,200

381
446
451

5,226
6,069
6, 1 65

3,735
4,319
4,326

1,307
1,534
1,523

16,515
17,219 >
21,645

337

25,436

24,608

6,106

4,347

2,060
2,839
2,925

304
293
302

279,967
341,232
327,524

38 1 , 500

424,000

370
466
514

5,164
6,288
7,054

3,831
4,721
4,674

1,271
1,717
1,794

24,723
30,543
29,123

29,610

7,428

4,163

236
228
219
286

331,445
265,310
288,756
294,118

439,900
380,000
377,000
357,500

547
542
564
449

7,332
7,266
7,574
6,081

5,048
4,844
4,738
4,275

2,088
2,036
1,965
1,607

}"

46,582

3,007
2,536
2,172
1,928

25,875
24,489 |
27,561
22,265

37,905

10,648

Monthly average
January

I9H9
.............

March
Apri \
May . .
JUly.

October
November.
December
Month 1 y average

304

8

23,894

239

30,584

18,521

232
8

8

8

I9,OI6

8

5,568

17,912
8

20, 133

S

3,747
8

4,225

5,46I

3,472
S

4,I97

1950

January

Ju]y

„ ",

.

October

Monthly average

333, 100

282,300

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 274, 275.




67455,054
8

475

*38,827

S

27,984

8

7,2I8

5,382
8

4,354

164

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS-COAL
ANTHRACITE

BITUMINOUS
Prices, composite, chestnut

Stocks
in producers1
storage
yards,
end of2
month

Production1

YEAR AND
MONTH

Exports3

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age
ave age

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

Wholesale5

Production8

Industrial consumption

Total7

Dollars per
short ton

Thousands of
short tons
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

Retail"

Industrial
consumption
and
retail
deliveries,
total7

Beehive
coke 8
ovens

Byproduct
coke
ovens8

Cement
mills 8

9.590
9.735
9.372
9". 445
9.143
9.554
10.006
10.312
10.889
11.474
1 1 .887
13.056

31,031
36,591
37,128
29,045
32,905
38,398
42,846
48,558
49,181
51,631
48,135
44,494

329,563
33,889
335,745
3
27,9II
3
3I,2I8
335,790
3
40,873
3
44,872
3
49, 346
3
49,003
3
46,482
3
4 1,584

"22,563
"26,873
"29,072
"22,201
"25,254
"28,482
"32,751
I3
36,I43
"39,116
"38,595
"36,331
"33,202

122
225
411
113
192
400
877
1,073
1,037
905
678
597

4,087
5,270
5,798
3,772
5,101
6,382
6,884
7,331
7,502
7,870
7,268
6,343

"293
398
"437
374

16.87
"16.84
16.83
16.82
16.17
16.17
16.50
17.48
17.71
17.87
18.01
18.03
17.11

13.768
13.753
13.767
13.650
13.455
13.520
13.713
14.615
14.700
14.760
14.796
14.803
14.108

53,238
60,113
52,420
49,989
49,965
56,499
42,015
43,126
57,506
40,942
48,323
40,241
40,647
38,835
40,265
51,822
53,369
43,893
58,366
48,221
46,055
53,692
49,366
55,852
52*552 "45,350

40,293
37,445
38,976
36,632
35,097
33,917
33,517
35,207
36,857
40,467
38,045
38,520
"37,087

929
842
948

7,948
7,230
8,013
7,639
7,844
7,570
7,680
8,016
7,642
8,262
8,074
8,407
7,860

658
607
652
640
515
627
648
672
662
704
730
757

396
412
604
671
628
612
449
691
692
642
470
408
556

18.22 14.896
18.24 I5 14.912
18.24 15.022
18.24 15.023
15.134
18.29
18.60 15.325
18.94
15.836
20.01
16.338
20.09 16.388
20.10 16.391
20.10 16.384
20.10 16.389
19.10 "15.749

54,939
57,160
47,416
50,880
34,693
44,483
35,407
33,993
57,144
39,144
53,677
38,920
38,726
49,025
54,293
41,957
52,679
42,303
53,936
45,975
50,239
43,981
46,926
50,385
49,960 "43,238

41,685
35,739
34,955
29,582
33,516
32,977
33,556
36,461
36 , 1 47
38,600
37,771
38,027
"35,759

1,000
881
522
407
933
875

1,010
987
1,035
860

6,463
8,153
8,009
8,192
8,321
8,170
8,473
8,243
8,623
8,082

305
338
301
424
617
610
358
382
399

20.30 "15.982
20.60
16.029
20.59 16.029
15.695
20.01
19.44 15.565
19.65 15.615
19.75 15.759
19.80
15.814
20.08 16.102
20.36 16.165
20.49
16.185
20.49
16.190
20.13 15.928

47,316
49,011
42,245
46,490
33,991
44,329
47,633
37,481
34,745
48,039
35,680
32,583
29,887
27,228
37,914
33,571
19,965
36,408
10,545
28,061
45,037
34,964
36,335
43,026
36,489 "37,055

37,339
33,678
34,545
31,350
29,699
26,866
25,845
27,985
27,163
21,562
26,359
31,426
"29,530

1,033
997
707
998
826
408
41
79
49
15
61
140
446

8,639
7,822
8,499
8,240
8,292
7,512
7,020
7,368
7,043
2,460
5,038
7,949
7,157

30,719
25,458
30,008
30,041
29,651
28,763
28,581
30,836
30,202
32,902
33,270
35,596
30,502

152
40
392
666
704
864

7,696
5,714
7,144
8,091
8,367
8,072
8,340
8,183
8,057
8,480
8,006
8,473
7,885

1,415
1,484
1,717
1,653
808
703
614
530
296
375
213
156

5,172
4,254
4,984

284
292
321
404
520
485
292
295
398
529
675
702
433

568
387
528
870
820
714

511
320
256
153
96
63

282
370
345
349
308
540

Railways
(class
,)10

Steel
and
rolling
mills 7

Other
industrial"

Thousands of short tons

"11.14
^11.61
11.19
11.11
10.84
1 1 . 35
11.97
12.47
13.20
13.94
14.43
15.97

134
140
160
159
216
222

4,347
4,548
4,321
3,842
4,291
4,290
4,697
5,027
5,054
5,308
4,578
5,042

Electricpower
utilities8

3

J3l^Q

"469
"569
"631
"488
"316
351
"584

"2,578
"3,175
"3,420
"3,037
"3,525
"4,094
"4,991
"5,289
"6,170
"6,388
5,967
5,729

6,426
7,199
7,340
6,160
6,589
7,094
8,115
9,618
10,857
11,004
10,427
9,181

979
1,123
1,071
701
817
837

7,156
6,582
6,944

10,104
9,431
10,137
9,227
9,017
8,385
8,151
8,527
8,450
9,048
9,167
9,652
9,108

943
904
945

909
870
937
895
840
717

"8,078
"9,483
"10,595
"8,044
"8,590
"9,206
310,406
3
I I , 332
3
I2,I27
3
N,2I8
3
10, 801
3
IO,05I

1 9H7

March
Apri 1
May
July
October
_
.
Monthly average
I9U8
F h

March
A pr j 1

Jyjy

October
Monthly average
I9H9
F h
A pr j |

.

.

JU|y

October
n

h

Month 1 y average
I960
March
Ap r i 1.

Monthly average....

4,293
4,564
4,624
4,098
5,011
5,158
5,524
4,629
4,879
4,766
4,929
4,682
4,935
4,445
4,874
4,597
4,372
5,129
5,015
4,969
4,687
4,506
4,762
3,725
2,930
2,375
3,725
4,407
3,406
3,925
3,710
2,114
4,979
4,657
2,749
3,559
2,914
2,581
4,882
3,355
4,258
4,196
2,875
4,417
3,862
4,313
3,379
3,360
3,699

51
135
413
703
971
964
386

928
837
442
573
584
450
661
879
601
724
1,138
975
733

700
844
855
830
765
629
709

' 510
421
277
412

658
358
183
289
408
556
637
878
1,035

275
318
480

1,298
1,416
1,268
749

461
346
328
324

149
201
364
261
364
345

20.51
20.51
20.62
21.30
20.33
20.36
20.76
21.26
21.52
21.74
21.90
22.06
21.07

16.190
16.190
16.577
16.692
16.207
16.356
16.498
16.636
16.739
16.886
16.980
17.121
16.589

31,151
12,145
53,594
46,615
45,798
45,823
35,109
50,083
47,297
51,376
45,512
47,497
42,667

41,855
34,322
40,033
36,617
34,031
33,248
33,819
37,954
36,957
38,887
40,033
44,875
37,719

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 275-277.




698
958
739
684
923
930
983
878
963
873

721
995
956

795
1,006
903

1,000
891
980
699

8,373
7,891
8,073

"662

6,409
6,422
6,364
6,719
7,473
7,614
8,125
7,743
8,458
7,167

709
636
671
649
692
690
721
719
679
751
771
777
"713

8,803
7,388
7,796
6,908
7,094
7,512
7,696
8,187
8,239
8,705
8,275
8,517
7,968

9,726
9,091
8,430
7,044
7,766
7,432
7,408
7,467
7,258
7,851
7,655
7,710
7,903

1,104
996
1,023
819
822
798
663
706
697
766
793
859
837

733
640
666

8,239
7,141
7,341

7,498
6,628
6,565

878
812
849

649
670
633
629
641
625
654
. 675
725

6,327
6,135
6,333
6,162
6,728
6,328
6,279
6,418
7,179
6,718

6,121
5,892
5,274
4,974
5,133
4,709
4,584
5,080
5,665
5,677

714
621
559

7,306
6,397
6,900
6,538
6,645
6,779
6,797
7,782
7,456
8,186
8,451
9,024
7,355

5,320
4,119
5,522
5,341
4,926
4,727
4,750
4,988
4,972
5,360
5,329
5,615
5,081

712
649
745
663
622
558
539
583
553

"666
659
579
565
631
649
636
625
670
652
705
749
799
660

858
802
742
718
736
741
826
867
966
837

505
551
527
192
521
722
621

611
668
795
642

12,555
1 1 ,849
11,337
11,161
9,539
9,490
8,917
8,860
10,818
12,519
10,586
9,317
10,579
1 1 ,970
8,356
8,440

7,292
8,056
7,661
8,155
10,066
10,148
1 1 ,044
1 1 ,047
10,506
9,395
10,819
9,638
9,918
8,301
7,263
6,147
6,514
7,485
7,882
7,378
8,566
9,046
8,246
8,874
7,960
8,740
8,111
7,738
7,127
6,735
7,624
7,609
8,560
9,176
9,910
8,180

165

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS COAL Continued
BITUMINOUS
Prices, composite
Retail
deliveries^

YEAR AND
MONTH

Consumption on
vessels
(bunker
fuelp

Wholesale 1 1

Industrial
Total 5

Total 3

Byproduct
coke
ovens^

Cement
mills"

Electric
power
u t i l i 5ties

Railways
(class
I) 8

Steel
and
rol 1 ing3
mills

Other
industrial7

ExRetail
ports8
dealers 8

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age

Mine
run

Prepared
sizes

Dollars per short ton

Thousands of short tons
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

Retail^0

12
8.29
IS
8.42
J
«8.58
J

4.242'
4.272
4.294
4.327
4.31 1
4.304
4.560
4.782
5.045
5.239
5.356
5.775

4.391
4.470
4.512
4.534
4.387
4.401
4.751
4.986
5.310
5.501
5.629
6.017

11.82
I1.97
11.99
12.00
12.09
12.10

12.68
I4.0I
14.04
14.15
14.48
J5
I4.50

6.230
6.243
6.265
6.347
6.357
6.382
7.126
7.424
7.454
7.528
7.549
7.575

6.514
6.534
6.540
6.577
6.581
6.588
7.342
7.642
7.657
7.798
7.889
7.922

5,731

12.99

6.873

7.132

,391
,189
,004

3,410
3,219
2,601

14.64
14.70
14.71

11,112
14,034
17,234
17,579
18,810
19,619
19,030
18,592
17,997

842
,352
,844
2,148
2,672
2,918
2,924
3,079
2,706

1,030
4,728
5,627
5,168
5,485
4,574
4,202
3,570
2,316

14.80
15.11
15.29
15.73
15.92
15.98
15.99
15.99
15.96

,042

16,472

2,006

3,828

15.40

,017
,121
,023

17,169
16,963
14,554

2,243
1,907
1,463

,160
,360
,376

2,098
2,482
2,810

15.99
16.04
16.04
15.84
15.51
15.52

,214
,152
,029
916
907
912

15,092
16,465
17, 189
16,089
15,912
14,814
9,999
9,789
10,210

2,083
2,021
2,016
3,752
4,827
4,349

25,062
25,458
24,142
19,706
18,508
17,794

9,551
9,861
8,908
9,296
9,701
9,818
8,669
8,196
6,680
4,170
4,094
3,849

15.53
15.54
15.69
15.89
16.10
16.32

,238

22,968

7,733

1,099

14,520

2,074

1,923
2,267
1,806
282
1,101
1,415
2,320

15.83

(Iff)

C1')

877
528
553

15,066
11,055
11,167
13,820
16,774
19,505

3,010
2,093
2,755
2,902
3,113
3,802

748
453
500

9,250
6,540
7,070

1,081
465
1,161

557
197
776

10,471
11,769
12,758

1,543
1,955
2,178

2,108
3,072
2,657

8.767
8.795
8.861
J
*8.756
8.729
8.707

9.732
9.766
9.855

695
841
951

16.47
16.51
16.67
16.63
16.16
16.09

9.456
9.403
9.394

20,581
22,925
24,940
26,668
27,529
27,121

3,238
3,746
3,646
4,172
4,513
5,105

891
928
968
989
1,005
1,012

13,702
15,579
17,137
18,936
18,652
18,671

2,228
2,344
2,457
2,764
2,742
2,462

2,728
2,956
2,923
3,085
2,582
1,827

16.12
16.31
16.47
16.74
16.77
16.80

8.689
8.698
8.699
8.713
8.735
8.741

9.380
9.464
9.562
9.582
9.582
9.582

19,763

3,508

832

13,378

1,948

2, 122

16.48

8.738

9.560

6,264
5,967
8,576
8,295
7,954
10,330
10,961.
16,993
18,389
16,078
13,974
13,550

6,773
4,894
7,728
5,306
5,412
5,206
7,831
11,943
12,130
12,440
10,068
8,594

1,187
947
1,464
743
678
638
877
1,126
969
770
663
743

9,540
8,322
12,643
9,870
10,165
12,685
15,649
25, 172
26,297
17,122
13,590
15,147

7,813
6,710
7,413
6,424
5,782
7,375
7,058
8,395
6,509
5,265
4,143
2,859

42, 176
45,201
46,353
48,135
48,255
50, 124

13,208
13,453
14,059
13,300
15,190
16,409
15,292
15,739
16,154
16,772
16,673
16,788

7,673
7,682
8,262

5,417
6,454
7,096
4,804
5,484
6,216
7,301
8,207
9,148

861
881
929
896
987
1,079
968
894
909
1,049
1,087
1,113

7,579
8,221
8,517
6,808
6,522
6,227
6,305
6,156
6,749

909
985
1,162
,046
,153
,226
,086
,128
,089
1,076
985
1,012

17,952
16,090
14,977
12,060
15,307
12,057
13,218
15,434
15,758
15,632
15,147
15,314

3,166
2,131
2,127
2,121
2,906
3,394
3,190
1,958
2,017
2,132
2,200
2,037

3,201
3,192
4,164
4,567
7,562
7,560
5,870
8,351
7,169
7,023
6,023
4,087

48,565

46, 1 17

6,684

971

15,253

7,225

1,071

14,912

2,448

49,576
48,613
43,585

1,049
991
956

15,792
14,868
13,609

6,906
7,047
5,599

943
976
881

14,824
14,735
14,101

34,418
47,043
58,010
58,139
64,057
67,592
68,696
69,578
69,373

48, 185
47,424
42,581
33,576
45,691
56, 166
55,991
6 1 , 385
64,674
65,772
66,499
66,667

8,671
8,807
7,435

4,411
5,628
5,943
5,170
5,496
6,156
7,375
6,210
8,899

48
55
55
88
110
99
102
III
121
117
100
51

4,308
7,773
10,474
8,975
10,289
10,968
11,348
11,464
12,104

776
,001
,361
,364
,328
,369
,354
,377
,291

11,745
14,601
17,041
18,551
21,107
22,751
23,875
24,894
24,812

771
,074
,269
,134
,166
,152
,066
,019
,052

7,479

88

56,557

54,551

9,385

,185

18,637

4,864
7,208
8,787
8,388
8,685
8,815
9,099
9,153
9,411
7,830

9,477
8,567
9,784
6,131
5,046
5,717

32
46
49

67,795
68,834
60,511
65, 164
72,755
74,161

,105
,433
,614

24,150
24,120
22,127
23,499
25,444
25,607

4,042
5,586
9,245
6,499
8,605
11,600

87
85
78
54
71
39

69, 1 19
68,621
62,064
47, 165
45,804
45, 1 1 1

12,481
13,759
11,452
12,914
15,870
15,747
13,896
13,604
11,903
9,946
10,060
9,893

,184
,103
984

99
118
114

65,552
66,927
59,048
63,066
70,273
71,351
66,399
65,776
59,990
45,755
44,359
43,721

,469
,454
,422
,018
,001
,063

7,525

73

62,259

60, 185

12,627

11,136
8,864
10,025
6,576
4,380
4,485

14
12
19

36,038
24,118
26,893

45
85
82

37,119
24,583
28,054
37,590
44,795
51,376

36,047
42,840
49, 198

7,087
3,449
4,848
7,491
9,572
11,280

5,238
7,118
6,755
5,985
6,763
9,279

88
78
87
84
83
40

51,979
58,964
64,293
70,478
72,131
72,516

49,751
56,620
61,836
67,714
69,389
70,054

10,395
12,353
13,964
15,666
16,329
16,776

7,217

60

51,157

49,208

10,768

6,999
7,017
6,673
5,710
5,964
7,308
8,122
8,729
IC,230
10,409
10,150
8,382

131
135
153
113
123
119
137
132
137
130
149
115

37,853
32,581
46,311
36,815
36,391
,44,200
50,587
74,133
72,902
58,345
47,777
46,907

30,041
25,871
38,899
30,391
30,609
36,825
43,529
65,738
66,393
53,080
43,635
44,047

5,951
5,490
8,080
5,856
6,025
7,484
7,629
9,583
7,890
6,151
4,816
5,321

326
251
408
320
375
482
582
920
717
519
523
692

12,945
12,544
10,989
6,494
5,845
6,324
5,318
5,058
7,036
7,754
8,010
10,846

77
91
125
150
200
177
149
179
156
161
131
93

49,688
47,867
49,033
42,419
50,218
49,778
45,366
47,159
48,370
50,267
50,455
52,161

46,522
45,736
46,906

5,919
6,645
7,517

40,298
47,312
46,384

8,264

141

13,254
11,677
9,528

812
888
1,095
874
966
1,372
1,728
1,912
2,153
2,169
2,330
3,433

"8.6I
8.52
8.60
9.10
9.51
9.94
10.27
10.49
10.95

19*47
March
April
May
July
October
Monthly average
I9U8
March

-.

April
May
July
October
Monthly average
I9U9
March
Apr i f
May.
July
October
Monthly average
1950
March
April
May
JUJy.

October..
Monthly average.....

For footnotes g i v i n g source of data and description of series, see p. 277.




668
771
902
944
,089
,181
,283
,361
,369
961

2,720
2,845
2,074
1,410
1,445
1,390

J5

15

8.031
7.695
8.090
7.710
«7.684 ^8.123
J
S. 146
*7.728 18
I<J
7.864 J*8.272
Ie
7.882 Iffe.359
Iff
Iff
8.321 Iff8.806
I9
8.872
8.379 Iff
18
8.9l5
8.403
16
Itf
8.403 I ( I9. 199
J
*8.395 1<r9.2II
I(J
9.250
8.756
(I*)
C1*)

1

9.276
8.816
9.303
8.832
9.237
8.778
9.029
8.570
8.921
8.539
8.929
8.518
8.531
8.945
8.964
8.515
9.060
8.580
J
*8.640 "9.358
9.463
8.667
9.574
8.711

166

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS-COKE AND PETROLEUM
COKE

CRUDE PETROLEUM

Stocks, end of month1

Production1

Byproduct plants
YEAR AND
MONTH

Beeh i ve

Byproduct Petroleum
coke

Total

At
furnace
plants

At
merchant
plants

Petroleum
coke

Exports2

Thousands of short tons
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average .
average .
average .
average .
average .
average .
average .
average .
average .
average .
average .
average .

Price,
beehive,
Connellsville
(furnace)3

Nells
completed4

Production5

Dollars per
short ton

Number

Thous.
of bbl.5

1,600
877
810
1,086
1,191
1,321

72
78
83
78
82
82
87
79
85
93
93
95

8.812
8.875
8.875
9.062
, 9.125
9.562

1,368
1,201
1,330
1,252
1,618
1,470

144,823
134,696
152,178
149,410
156,055
153,058

66
77
60
118
76
77
70

11.000
12.000
12.000
12.125
12.250
12.250
10.500

1,683
1,818
1,527
1,763
1,559
1,410
1,500

159,366
160,448
157,665
165,032
158,701
165,555

94
95
94
94
95
97
98
98
99
97
98
98

154,749

96

60
59
67
37
81
67
51
82
73
46
46
38
59

12.500
12.500
12.500
12.500
12.900
13.000
13.250
14.375
14.500
14.500
14.500
14.500
13.447

1,786
1,418
1,665

164,098
155,W7
167,868
164,726
170,705
166,448
171,369
173,015
163,244

96
93
92
95
97
96
96
96
92

174,972
170,777
177,386

95
97
98

1,882

168,349

95

39
32
42
34
53
79
63
38
43

1,804
1,414
1,816
1,753
1,805
2,133

59
30
36
46

14.500
14.500
14.500
14.450
14.250
13.812
13.250
13.250
13.250
13.250
13.250
13.250
13.788

1,826
1,980
1,877
1,837

167,016
150,682
162,399
150,343
154,250
147,283
145,530
148,356
148,286
155,469
156,496
155,830
153,495

94
90
87
84
85
84
85
85
86
86
84
88
87

29
24
22
29
32
22

13.250
13.250
13.850
14.250
14.250
14.250

1,808
1,664
2,017
1,896
1 ,974.
2,334

152,590
139,073
151,213
149,052
159,441
161,332

39
34
37
41
46
42
33

14.250
14.250
14.250
14.250
14.250
14.625
14.086

2,200
2,276
2,023
2,019
2,211
2,008
2,036

170,017
175,594
176,636
182,896
176,725
177,276

86
84
85
82
90
88
91
94
94
94
93
94

164,320

90

51
56
44
41
49
67
59
70
83
72
123
103

3.567
3.676
4.384
3.967
4.091
4.555

1,259
1,483
1,845
1,536
1,457
1,594

821
938
669
582
550
548

409
385
380
571
694
622
368
206
315
150
152
109

5.851
6.012
6.481
7.000
7.298
8.053

523
527
504

274
189
172

460
445
400

191
226
268

49
38
69
76
66
63

458
544
509
513
589
511
499

315
438
520
550
562
509

94
77
91
89
84
89
86
110
95
97
83
69
89

940
1,123
1,287
1,474
1,589
1,561
1,059

554
618
587
533
644
641
652
716
819
986
1,059
1,073
740

358
190
128
113
158
215
287
407
468

1,541
1,504
1,313
1,474
1,748
1,705
1,906
2,027
1,926
2,120
2,017
1,717
1,750

1,113
1,122
952
1,015
1,182
1,077
1,077
1,054
973
1,227
1,200
992
1,082

428
382
361
458
566
629

1,281
655
550
700
718
724

807
448
448

2,852
3,714
4,101
2,638
3,574
4,501
4,874
5,191
5,312
5,589
5,175
4,494

122
115
109
134
139
127
137
112
116
150
169
177

2,971
1,753
1,922
3,287
2,850
1,931
1,516
1,497
989
886
891
863

1,185
610
745
1,332
1,000
818

594
538
606
446
612
471
437
589
594
627
560
614

5,651
5,159
5,691
5,414
5,562
5,353
5,403
5,665
5,427
5,833
5,683
5,920
5,563

203
178
209
195
218
201
224
200
192
210
175
210
201

797
716
676
652
671
668
773
982
1,029
1,063
1,151
1,020
850

616
548
332
249
599
561
453
640
617
652
640
670
548

5,887
5,535
5,667
4,508
5,746
5,617

204
203
242
225
217
256
259
259
246

5,690

242

660
639
448
640
536
265

6,089
5,487
5,970
5,774
5,814
5,260
4,926
5,155
4,968
1,731
3,495
5,553
5,019

288
253
276
261
323
282
302
304
267

5,358
3,956
4,979
5,663
5,868
5,657
5,868
5,765
5,671
6,006
5,666
5,981
5,536

291
259
254

Consumption
(runs to5
stills)

Pet. of Thous. of
capacity bbl.*

83,050
91,641
106,597
101,196
105,414
112,768
116,852
115,554
125,468
139,825
142,805
144,495

,786
,144
,177
,955
,851
,113
695
559
320
304
341
315

76
142
264
70
120
255
559
690
661
581
434
381

Refinery
opera-5
tions

80,483
89,048
98,620
97,085
103,153
107,847
117,433
111,175
119,145
138,807
143,295
144,183

I9U7
F b

ar

March
Apri ]
Mav
July..

November

557

hi

351

146,897
134,953
150,120
141,210
153,348
153,604
161,844
163,068
159,771
162,854
158,719
165,858
154,354

I9H8

Apr! \
Mav .

.

« A .

Monthly average
I9H9
F h

Apr! f

S

t

h

October

n

r.

...7...

h
Monthly average....
I960

Apr j l.

Monthly average....

23
46
30
8
35
85
285

124
38
302
494
529
581
501
653
592
644
578
626
472

5,738
5,874
5,789
5,992
5,833
6,100

249
259
279

293
280
264
283

246
296
304
318
315
283
289
288
301
287

912 I
807
716
646
802
856

818
827
855
984
1,102
1,106
860

581
611
612
642
599
584
661
752
813
630

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 277, 278.




489
530
488
319

830
973
952
893
817
725
668
474
207
102
119
108
176
228
271
323
351
293
230

67
79
66
69
83
91
100

109
115
117
129
95
154
158
174
198
227
228
241
250
236
217
160
140
199
149
155
112
117
133
129
125
101
104
85
74
82
114

1,701
1,870
1,859
2,129
1,957
2,176
2,024
1,964
2,036

1,803
1,847
1,984

165,796
156,014
167,007
166,198
175,705
168,952
174,546
174,242
161,280
173,429
170,166
177,706
169,253
7

I75,295
153,440
165,919
154,223
161,053
154,539
160,088
162,162
162,429
166,568
158,782
169,723
162,018
169,987
148,837
165,418
155,797
171,599
169,663
182,330
188,078
181,778
188,393
182,539
190,448
174,572

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

167

PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS-CRUDE PETROLEUM AND REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
CRUDE PETROLEUM

REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
Fuel oil

Stocks, end of month ^
Gasoline-bearing in U.S.
YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

At refineries

At tank
farms
and in
pipe1 ines

Heavy
in
Calif orn i a

On
1 eases

Exports2

porTs*

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average
average

9,499
10,730
11,399
1 1 ,977
12,049
12,023

(")
16,788
14,684
12,956

192,851
187,993
179,348
166,691
153,847
155,064

1 1 ,903
13,116
13,738
18
I3,594
14,437
14,898

10,944
10,940
9,621
19
6,420
5,056
5,001

152,988
153,160
154,637
160,484
163,740
162,784
159,556
156,241
156,276

15,027
14,855
15,034

5,584
5,790
5,999
5,953
5,825
5,429

329,337
304,632
304,296
"292,467
^259,091
258,971

63,019
256,819
^49,140 '2244,762
52,176
240,722
52,224 "228,267
25
50,384
I96,658
52,996
193,952

256,178
248,477
240,445
I8
229,673
20
220,2I3
223,608

51,424
47,367
47,359
49,388
20
5 1,929
53,646

223,848
225,121
228,981
235,710
237,768
237,278
230,974
228,523
225,258

55,833
57,106
59,310
60,386
59,013
59,160
56,656
57,136
54,050
53,849
53,660
52,864

Production '

Distillate

Residual

Dol. per
barrel8

Thousands of barrels8
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

Price
(OklahomaKansas)
at
wells3

2

Distillate

Residual

Electricpower
plants*

VesRailsels
ways (bunk(class
er
I)7
oil)8

Thousands of barrels8
I0

JI
938
1
,173
1
,152
1
,079
1
,428
1

,360

3,448
4,068
4,453
3,880
4,073
4,394

2,525
2,784
3,141
3,005
3,086
2,920

1
1
1

,673
,270
,499
" ,739
,686
3,026

5,327
6,942
7,948
8,144
7,958
6,976

2,533
2,118
3,991
5,985
6,860
5,208

48,299
43,308
45,852
42,140
40,057
38,188
40,412
39,864
40,678
43,995
43,532
52,185
43,209

4,419
3,672
3,569
3,449
3,259
3,291
3,732
3,833
3,915
4,039
3,845
4,287
3,776

7,468
6,538
7,138
6,675
6,653
6,564
6,714
6,650
6,506
6,941
7,004
7,141
6,833

5,818
5,710
6,164

42,250
38,747
33; 779
25,505
22,910
20,896

48,679
45,463
47,752

18,323
20,210
20,443
25,612
30,645
41,256

38,255
38,425
35,026

4,430
3,956
4,208
3,569
2,935
3,085
3,236
3,132
2,922
3,267
3,571
4,334

6,661
6,188
6,409
5,995
5,824
5,878
6,026
5,889
5,620

I0

4,286
4,193
5,594
6,438
6,005
4,291

2,695
2,746
2,276
2,171
2,842
3,590

.000
.098
.211
.178
.020
.020

8,353
10,492
12,226
12,648
13,479
15,275

21,652
23,997
26,005
24,574
25,495
26,352

7,I69
8,563
9,737
9,787
16
( 1,248
13,404

2,874
2,963
3,609
2,900
2,946
3,548

4,336
1,128
1,150
3,737
6,177
7,292

.1 19
.170
.170
.170
.170
.367

15,765
16,393
17,626
19,929
20,769
23,991

28,531
29,908
34,776
38,455
39,124
35,947

14,402
15,472
17,343
17,443
18,840
20,241

31,952
33,808
38,917
42,668
43,619
40,002

2,481
2,585
3,257
3,999
4,789
3,758
5,184
4,139
4,087
3,712
3,844
4,520

8,956
8,172
8,916
7,846
8,361
7,762

24,131
21,746
25,577
22,925
24,954
24,214

8,033
7,919
8,591

.620
.620
.800
.870
.870
.870
.870
.870
.870

35,298
31,687
29,279
21,321
19,262
16,977
16,355
16,093
19,414

7,907
7,512
9,308
8,274

1.980
2.070
2.490
1.900

36,390
34,390
37,876
34,438
37,328
36,977
38,550
38,592
37,098
39,066
37,344
39,746
37,316

I7

Consumption by type
of consumer

Domestic demand5

23,391
25,657
27,126
24,319
Ifl
26,957
28,347

I9H7
F h a

March
Apr! l
May

October. ......•••...>••
D

226,666
225,462
224,929
229,210

h

Month 1 y average
1948

223,430
224,880
227,408
227,278
223,820
223,481
223,124
224,211
228,401
234,615
240,260
246,572
228,957

March
April
May
July

_

h

Monthly average
I9U9
March
April
May
July

2^258,648
265,216
269,341
272,520
273,912
274,691
267,586
260,585
251,689

October

Monthly average
1950
March
April
May
July......

Monthly average

250,809
256,010
253,356
262,864
246,610
243,750
241,230
244,605
239,877
242,287
240,270
237,393
242,311
246,424
249,525
248,463
243,562

14,840
15,015
15,334

5,208
5,320
5,194

16,161
16,075
15,661
15,684
16,179
16,222
16,258
16,289
16,330
16,955
16,569
16,095
16,207

6,412
6,539
6,756
7,228
7,498
7,931
7,831
7,743
8,901
9,357
9,983
10,055
8,020

2,992 8,539
2,626 7,638
3,138 9,632
3,538 9,271
3,362 9,144
3,419 1 1 ,427
3,661 10,804
3,974 10,555
3,362 11,931
3,404 11,561
3,192 13,885
3,068 14,166
3,311 10,713

2.570
2."570
2.570
2.570
2.570
2.570
2.570
2.570
2.570
2.570
2.570
2.570
2.570

2^65,095 2^176,496 2^17,057
16,476
66,317
182,423
187,034
66,203
16,104
68,331
188,152
16,037
66,799
190,868
16,245
64,040
194,685
15,966
62,793
188,383
16,410
60,760
183,849
15,976
15,874
58,244
177,571
175,984
58,653
16,172
59,835
16,089
180,086
177,049
60,405
15,902
63,123
16,192
183,548

(21}
(21\
(.")

2,127 14,683
1,942 12,788
1,866 11,275
3,655 12,013
2,872 12,522
3,071 12,550
2,866 12,704
3,403 11,647
2,619 1 1 ,964

2.570 2233,108 2241,999
35,904
2.570
28,192
39,195
29,013
2.570
34,591
25,482
2.570
35,553
2.570
25,311
2.570
23,294
31,155
26,141
2.570
32,043
33,183
2.570
28,390
33,231
2.570
29,999
31,024
2.570
35,361
28,871
35,411
2.570
37,283
2.570
32,000
35,409
2.570
28,402

56,585

157,853
156,224
156,726
157,556

53,891
54,572
58,989
60,807
58,751
58,790
57,872
57,684
58,827

153,378
154,233
152,758
150,787
148,890
148,469
148,994
150,238
153,244

60,821
60,806
60,969
58,565

156,839
162,885
169,508
154,185

61,195
59,965
60,647
62,647
62,944
63,639
62,845
61,247
60,884

169,217
167,916
164,663
165,373
160,751
162,506
160,254
159,357
164,303

16,198
15,869
15,920
16,585
16,182
16,142
17,171
16,789
17,124

61,993
61,053
63,328
61,866

167,490
171,343
167,941
165,093

16,941
17,129
17,194
16,604

5,275
5,623
5,725
5,577

H
\21}

M
(2i\

(21)
(21)

(21}
(21)
(«)

(21)

(21)
(21)
(21)
(21)
(21\
(21\
(21\
H
(21)
(21)
(21)
(21)
(21)

3,863

2,916 14,998
3,010 13,699
2,722 13,878
2,756 12,893
2,130
2,328
2,153
2,968
2,946
3,095
3,274
3,096
2,654

16,434
11,891
14,924
13,960
13,731
14,359

13,575
15,307
14,607
4,033 15,496
3,229 13,269
2,917
15,185
2,902 14,395

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 278, 279.




26,270
26,946
27,325
29,072
28,254
30,759
26,014

14,762
15,146
14,932
14,964
15,578
15,339
15,069

2.570
2.570
2.570
2.570
2.570
2.570
2.570
2.570
2.570
2.570
2.570
2.570
2.570

33,539
32,688
32,548
29,352
30,764
29,930
30,820
32,190
28,960
33 , 1 40
32,434
34,335
31,725

32,489
28,729
29,070
29,301
30,920
31,112
32,253
33,765
35,392
37,723
36,530
41,628
33,243

39,606
37,542
40,523
39,104
40,732
38,387
39,177
38,673
34,493
39,313
38,315
40,452
38,860

23,106
28,997
40,484
24,856

28,381
41,661
34,976
32,589
22,157
17,792
16,664
19,061
23,276
22,430
23,141
30,772
44,759
27,440

37,491
32,818
35,768
31,426
32,954
32,058
35,338
35,585
35,343
38,759
37,202
40,475

29,320
35,411
55,343

35,435

32,893

43,406
39,484
42,604
28,806
25,123
19,705
23,864
26,785
24,864

42,791
39,717
38,987

38,807
39,108
47,533
41,712
48,097
42,911
44,543
38,175
35,760
34,814
35,583
38,050
39,675
41,130
45,816
51,467
41,335
51,334
47,281
52,085
42,906
41,955
39,055
40,743
44,762
42,668
45,980
47,977
56,198
46,079

3,554

6,171
5,761
5,733
6,013

5,403
4,613
4,598

5,380
4,687
4,906

3,899
4,135
4,996
5,476
5,440
5,807
6,642
7,318
7,976
5,525

4,366
4,513
4,577
4,329
4,177
4,183
4,755
4,377
4,333
4,549

7,804
7,462
7,868
5,319
5,673
5,275
5,324
6,043
5,899
6,145
6,194
6,281
6,274

4,035
3,791
4,033
3,543
3,833
4,117
4,029
,284
,117
,474
,247
,207
4,059

6,132
6,470
6,080
6,371
6,676
5,948
5,901
5,382
5,419
6,006
5,182
5,603
5,819
5,453
5,348
5,685
5,767
5,599
4,176
4,386
3,734
5,805

5,213
4,933
4,615
5,368
5,355
5,065
5,357
4,672
4,841
4,780
4,257
4,199
4,384

4,819
4,289
4,169
5,088
5,064
4,713
5,039
4,477
5,422
4,772
4,980
4,545
5,125
4,807

168

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS-REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS-Continued
KEROSENE

FUEL OIL
Stocks, end
of
month 1
YEAR AND
MONTH

Distillate

Residual

Exports 2

Prices, wholesale

D i s t i l - Residual
late

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average
verage
verage
verage
verage
verage
average

Distillate
(New
York
Harbor,
No. 2
f ue-1 )3

Domesesidual Productic 5
tion 5 demand
(Oklahoma ,
No. 6
fuel)"

Dollars )ol lars
per gal. er b b l .

Thousands of barrels 9
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

LUBR I CANTS

Stocks,
end of5
month

Price,
whole*
sale, Produc- DomesExtic 5
bulk
ports^
tion 5 demand
lots
New York
Harbor)?
Dollars
>er gal .

Thousands of barrels 8

Stocks,
refinery,
end of
month 8

Exports 2

Dollars
per gal .

Thousands of barrels 8

84,504
20,225
83,255
22,104
85,010
22,012
95,190
25,554
^32,991 n97,495
36,081
91,424
I2
42,492 15
"82,216
"39,009
68,949
56,432
36,798
49,802
37,688
35,428
38,988
45,613
43,355

1,220
1,554
2,418
2,358
2,552
1,464
1,245
1,686
1,891
3,451
2,641
2,267

950
1,080
1,068
1,295
1 ,248
990
861
724
1,117
786
596
484

0.042
.043
.050
.044
.041
.047
.048
.052
.052
.052
.052
.059

0.480
.551
.695
.40!
.394
.531
.757
.821
I7
(17
I )
.900
1.105

4,651
4,674
5,442
5,382
5,710
6,157
6,049
5,623
6,023
6,529
6,752
8,699

3,970
4,286
4,581
4,697
5,042
5,731
5,789
5,814
5,717
5,984
6,298
7,424

7,979
7,045
6,934
8,334
7,722
7,393
9,484
Ie
!0,398
8,301
10,492
10,270
15,018

539
559
722
605
666
262
249
208
370
389
494
681

0.052
.047
.059
.051
.046
.054
.052
.062
.070
.071
.066
.064

2,321
2,577
2,943
2,569
2,920
3,064
3,295
3,219
3,223
3,426
3,489
3,804

,638
,860
,944
,769
,976
2,058
2,52!
2,421
2,622
2,697
2,945
2,908

48,197
36,901
31,423
30,268
34,279
39,676
46,444
54,707
59,764
63,252
61,334
51,081
46,444

41,550
38,480
37,403
36,455
39,992
43,515
47,600
51,334
52,578
52,502
52,455
47,09!
45,080

872
1,751
2,093
2,766
2/1 89
2,088
2,987
3,019
2,990
3,068
1,376
780
2,165

733
713
672
635
593
728
600
781
821
797
410
598
673

.062
.060
.063
.068
.068
.068
.068
.068
.068
.068
.075
.078
.068

1.330
1.369
1.524
1.640
1.758
1.900
1.900
1.900
1.976
2.000
2.000
2.364

9,415
9,243
9,476
8,854
9,284
8,717
9,117
8,970
8,547

1.805

9,201

13,732
1 1 ,493
9,81!
9,625
1 2, 609
14,653
17,651
20,824
22,276
22,750
20,626
17,722
16,148

394
929
1,017
889
202
711
746
313
476
578
372
59
557

.070
.068
.072

9,308
9,352
1 0, 1 29

12,325
10,533
10,079
8,082
6,063
5,910
5,348
5,447
6,580
8,163
1 1 ,070
12,914
8,543

4,204
3,925
4,480
4,267
4,608
4,427
4,227
4,400
4,047
4,350
4,264
4,566
4,314

2,879
2,684
2,929
3,066
3,104
2,873
3,003
3,051
3,219
3,437
2,911
3,325
3,040

41,036
34,590
32,214
34,514
40,781
48,352
58,725
68,818
76,320
82,920
83,909
76,001
56,515

44,636
43,156
41,945
43,301
48,788
52,465
58,43!
64,096
68,005
72,363
77,033
76,970
57,599

1,520
942
1,222
1,608
2,222
2,007

328
598
740
947
790
607

1,545

779

10,697
1 1 ,030
11,262
10,236
9,973
9,383
9,442
9,180
9,288
9,663
10,848
10,912
10,160

16,198
12,608
10,88!
7,807
6,508
6,351
6,561
6,193
6,375
9,41!
10,928
12,399
9,352

11,993
10,287
10,464
12,795
15,711
18,480
20,958
23,564
26,177
26,283
25,829
24,056
18,883

4,287
4,132
4,404

1,058
1,238
693
881
642
821

2.500
2.500
2.500
2.500
2.500
2.500
2.434
2.118
1.800
1.779
1.586
1.428
2.179

216
69
272

2,261
2,016
1,193
1,266
1,134
1,153

.092
.094
.094
.094
.094
.094
.094
.094
.094
.094
.093
.091
.094

4,308
4,500
4,065
4,135
4,341
4,121
4,580
4,175
4,368
4,285

3,021
2,993
3,192
3,057
2,923
2,972
2,773
2,928
2,818
3,150
3,210
2,946
2,999

62,585
59,398
58,190
59,668
63,576
64,628
66,084
66,843
67,117
68,673
65,1 12
60,193
63,506

1,376
1,121
1,344

774
562
809

.091
.088
.084

1.350
1.150
1. 100

1,108
711
656
453
769
627
750
666
430

514
1,019
608
730
599
514
817
852
751

.078
.074
.075
.075
.076
.084
.085
.080
.082

.900
.750
.650
.600
.800
.712
.840
.800
.950

834

712

.081

.838

10,538
8,789
8,974
8,166
7,36!
6,715
6,974
7,175
8,093
9,339
9,273
10,755
8,513

12,963
10,592
9,913
6,605
4,577
4,531
5,676
6,315
6,799
8,269
11,454
14,978
8,556

4,193
3,638
3,698
3,457
3,606
3,804
3,554
3,510
3,729
4, 1 f6
3,984
4,100
3,782

2,597
2,196
2,426
2,713
2,752
3,023
2,699
3,111
3,026
2,929
2,982
2,647
2,758

55,808
47,828
41,860
39,979
39,482
40,124
42,165
40,979
41,966
45,004
45,048
40,750
43,416

649
1,036
1,00!

843
644
1,193
958
861
1,398

.082
.078
.078

1.190
1.388
1.438
1.488
1.590
1.625
1.620
1.650
1.650
1.650
1.650
1.700
1.550

1 1 , 140
9,469
10,100
8,848
9,790
8,477
9,09!
9,828
9,989
10,264
10,255
11,261

13,906
1 1,413
12,939
8,371
5,700
4,629

3,932
3,587
4,086
3,645
4,039
4,002
4,151
4,686
4,646
4,987
4,906
5,068
4,311

2,846
2,368
3,271

Price,
wholesale,
bright
stock
(midcontinent,
f.o.b.
Tulsa)*

6,903
6,868
6,74I
8,020
7,332
8,238
7,907
8,905
8,682
7,681
7,185
7,543

700
717
903
777
981
861
783
664
712
714
536
910

0.150
.177
.186
.148
.165
.174
.184
.230
.230
.230
.230
.239

7,773
7,753
8,015
7,936
8,070
8,281
8,188
8,420
8,340
8,157
8,531
8,624
8,174

1,105
1,254
1,273
1,259
1,361
1,338
1,300 •
1,105
895
1,081
96!
1,131
1,172

.270
.270
.275
.290
.290
.290

7,892
7,829
7,961
8,022
8,411
8,166
8,350
8,747
8,884
9,306
9,512
9,843
8,577

1,028
1,143
1,032
1,139
1,142
1,979

.330
.330
.330
.330
.330
.330
.330
.330
.323
.310
.310
.266

10,326
10,856
10,931
10,588
10,089
9,922
9,73!
8,962
8,734
8,894
9,109
9,219
9,780

1,068
862
1,138
1,031
1,301
898
998
1,115
886

.260
.220
.210

976
754
1,291

.170
.170
. 170

1,027

.189

940
9,323
9,341
,150
8,989
,110
,250
8,787
8,280
,160
910
7,736
,099
7,427 21
21
7,145 21 ,101
6,950
,281
992
6,973 21
21
7,283 21 1,222
7,849
1, 102
8,007 2 1 I,I35

.170
.170
.170

I0

19H7

March
April.
May
Jyly

October
Monthly average
I9U8
F h

March
April
May
July

Monthly average
I9H9
I8

March...,
Ap r j |
May
Jyly

..

- ",

0

h

h

Month 1 y average
1950

61,729
53,937
48,923
51,231
58,381
64,730
71,553
76,037
83,213
90,643
88,212
75,207
68,650

20

F h

March
Apri 1
May

S

f

hf»

December
Monthly average....

63, 932
52,206
37,777
37,530
42,739
53,679
61,664
68,426
78,270
85,643
86,113
71,948
61,66

J8

863
714
626
1,01!
809
916
1,124
935
801
874

935
1,221
802
632
1,07!
1,326
990

.077
.078
.081
.081
.082
.086
.088
.091
.091
.083

9,876

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 279, 280.




6,926
7,035
7,920
9,486
12,737
16,817
9,823

I8

.078
.078
.078
.078
.078
.078
.078
.085
.088
.078

362
333
232
113
297
246

.100
.103
.103
.103
.103
.103
.103
.103
.103
.103
.103
.103

241

.103

2l,26l
18,953
17,801
19,052
21,546
23,648
24,826
25,490
26,650
27,609
25,267
20,888
22,749

189
489
118
258
18!
45
79
111
93
43
118
97

.103
.103
.098

152

.089

18,260
16,126
13,001
13,383
17,304
21,117
23,151
25,803
27,677
28,292
25,526
19,723
20,780

68
89
213
39
71
26

.093
.090
.089
.089
.090
.092

77
6!
113
136
205
214
109

.092
.093
.096
.098
.101
.101

54
474
220

.091
.084
.084
.084
.084
.088
.090
.086
.088

.094

2,544
3,346
3,588
3,339
3,822
3,51!
3,907
3,322
3,012
3,240

18

1,134
969
1,135
97!
731
1,142
1,129

.290
.290
.290
.290
.310
.319
.290

.321

.195
.186
.170
.170
.170
.170

.170
.172
.18!
.199
.220
.255
.268
.270
.282
.210

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

169

PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS-REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS Continued
MOTOR FUEL
All types
Stocks, gasoline, end of month 5

Production 1
YEAR AND
MONTH
Total

Gaso1 ine
and
naphtha
from
crude
petroleum

Natural gasoline and allied
products

Total

Sales of
l.p.g.
and
transfers
of cycle
products

Used at
refineries

Finished gasol ine
Domestic
demand2

Total

At
refineries

Unfinished
gasoline

Natural
gasoline
and
allied
products

Prices, gasoline
Wholesale
Exports"

Refinery
(Oklahora) 5

Thousands of barrels 8
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1 945
1946

monthly ave age ..
monthly ave age ..
monthly ave age ..
monthly ave age ..
monthly ave age ..
monthly ave age ..
monthly ave a'ge ..
monthly ave age ..
monthly ave age ..
monthly ave age ..
month 1 y ave age . .
monthly ave age ..

2,412
2,230
3,022
3,996
3,529
1,906
2,025
2,753
4,033
8,205
7,169
3,497

0.053
.059
.058
.050
.048
.046
.055
.058
.059
.060
.059
.061

0.090
.087
.092
.087
.080
.076
.087
.106
.106
.106
.102
.098

0.136
.141
.146
.140
.133
.126
.135
.145
.146
.146
.145
.148

57,066
61,332
63,089
58,852
54,752
50,610
47,929
46,398
45,567
45,084
46,529
51,570
52,398

9,323
8,687
8,727
9,005
8,482
8,614
8,934
8,659
8,478
7,874
8,882
9,192
8,738

4,794
5,010
5,265
5,604
5,566
5,452
5,269
5,017
4,456
4,221
4,266
4,296
4,935

2,892
4,834
4,091
3,358
3,480
4,060
4,015
3,224
3,084
3,171
3,673
2,657
3,545

.070
.070
.076
.080
.080
.080
.080
.083
.084
.085
.090
.099
.082

.106
.106
.112
.117
.117
.117
.119
.121
.121

.158
.159
.171
.171
.171
.171
.172
.174
.173
.178
.179
.194

93,290
102,235
103,398
101,280
99,554
96,221
90,310
87,187
82,254
83,969
87,275
95,481
93,538

61,134
68,604
68,824
64,553
61,648
56,231
51,873
49,152
46,982
47,708
49,580
55,051
56,778

8,877
8,764
8,551
8,549
8,998
8,297
8,529
8,258
8,264
8,457
8,314
8,275
8,511

4,323
4,673
4,806
5,305
5,622
6,077
6,176
6,308
6,287
6,173
5,857
5,579
5,599

2,075
1,426
2,162
3, 190
3,218
2,977
3,849
2,982
2,937
2,444
2,463
2,975
2,725

.105
.105
.105

.133
.133
.133

.194
.195
.195

.105
.105
.105
.105
.105
.105
.105
.105
.103
.105

.133
.133
.133
.133
.133
.133
.133
.133
.133
.133

.195
.195
.196
.196
.196
.196
.196
.197
.201

63,125
57,980
73,282
75,318
81,665
83,374
82,129
84,707
80,832
79,327
76,346
75,6t8
76,143

108,544
117,496
118,822
117,020
113,164
106,068
103,867
97,724
94,445
96,194
97,173
103,586
106,175

65,341
73,212
74,706
70,817
65,988
60,871
58,740
55,281
53,727
55,117
54,200
62,116
62,510

8,394
8,558.
8,621
8,331
8,438
7,973
7,350
7,155
7,354
7,093
7,534
7,857
7,888

6,217
7,028
7,405
7,253
7,418
7,031
7,668
7,391
7,607
6,923
7,141
6,831
7,159

3,501
3,374
3,406
3,364
3,668
3,205
1,913
3,277
2,271
2,476
1,809
1,611

.102
.100
.099
.099
.099
.100
.100
.100
.100
.100
.098
.098
.100

.136
.136
.136
.141
.141
.141
.141
.141
.141

.201
.201
.201
.204
.204
.204
.204
.204
.203
.203
.201
.201
.203

66,908
63,366
78,739
80,348
89,033
90,170
91,707
94,537
86,766
89,126
82,718
81,063
82,873

116,624
124,177
124,924
119,584
112,915
106,026
102,769
99,423
97,904
97,844
100,995
108,669
109,321

73,880
81 ,457
83,399
76,591
68,403
61,771
58,891
56,743
55,676
55,560
57,934
64,276
66,215

8,674
8,619
8,842
8,473
8,120
8,048
8,286
7,644
7,844
7,920
8,010
8,100
8,215

7,363
8,098
7,708
7,950
8,163
8,151
8,730
8,667
8,581
8,226
7,636
7,355
8,052

1,201
1,575
1,229

523
600
1,097
1,551
1,736
2,231

51,876
58,379
66,562
73,177
74,158
84,183
81,954
JD
80,837
69,259
I2
70,58I
77,551
85,398

10,725
10,014
11,106
10,717
10,389
10,501
11,016
11,251
11,117
1 1 ,732
1 1 ,943
12,352
1 1 ,072

3,324
3,067
3,417
2,926
2,538
2,513
2,725
2,913
2,902
3,190
3,513
3,986
3,085

5,859
4,908
5,271
5,618
5,300
5,898
6,176
6,477
6,513
6,355
6,323
5,994
5,891

57,114
50,602
60,005
63,325
70,862
71,201
73,438
72,086
71,399
73,331
64,146
67,506
66,251

90,300
94,985
96,952
92,719
86,727
81,160
77,069
77,190
75,882
74,710
78,669
83,111
84,123

65,744
59,961
63,608
65,834
70,501
69,883
71,221
71,964
66,522
70,579
69,588
74,341
68,312

12,152
11,470
12,401
11,806
12,177
11,652
11,976
12,263
11,644
12,939
13,018
13,581
12,257

4,083
3,914
3,977
3,427
3,254
2,988
3,235
3,516
3,672
4,055
4,185
4,599
3,742

6,434
5,695
6,187
6,058
6,551
5,979
6,123
6,535
5,962
6,617
6,953
7,143
6,353

61,309
56,489
68,181
72,219
77,189
78,048
81,476
80,348
76,148
75,181
72,536
72,146
72,606

83,259
79,805
83,590
80,201

72,310
63,224
69,984
68,432
72,905
70,603
73,740
73,069
71,046
73,626
70,369
74,286
71,133

13,064
12,138
12,847
12,408
12,543
12,024
12,502
13,153
13,365
14,063
14,359
14,809
13,106

4,553
3,959
3,765
3,644
3,243
3,208
3,278
3,915
4,029
4,430
4,923
5,505
4,038

6,497
6,314
6,577
6,399
7,241
7,296
7,269
7,319
7,470
8,301
7,449
7,325
7,121

82,075
73,549
80,786
77,606
84,801
85,181
91,017
92,710
87,539
90,917
87,322
90,945
85,371

72,556
64,685
71,350
68,254
74,958
75,128
80,365
82,367
76,939
79,815
76,808
80,229
75,288

15,116
13,608
14,586
14,016
14,246
14,254
15,002
15,449
15,466
16,476
16,256
17,241
15,143

5,597
4,744
5,150
4,664
4,403
4,201
4,350
5,106
4,866
5,374
5,742
6,525
5,060

7,279
6,773
7,352
6,984
7,113
7,321
7,506
8,510
8,520
9,302
8,968
9,011
7,887

3,434
3,773
4,331
4,426
4,512
4,906
97,024
7,143
7,510
8,537
9,574
9,817

65,96 1
60,538
66,758
63,293
68,532
69,843
73,491
75,742
72,959
75,692
72,053
75,136
70,000

58,560
53,591
59,069
55,502
60,681 .
61,855
65,200
67,404
64,744
67,150
63,623
66,770
62,012

73,813
67,520
72,032
74,213
79,424
78,547
79,962
80,711
74,494
79,463
78,421
83,323
76,827
80,821
71,403
79,066
77,196
82,205
79,419
82,964
82,307
80,382

Dollars per gallon
5,051
4,872
5,527
6,360
5,525
6,246
5,436
2I
5,738
4,972
4,286
I3
4,398
6,415

36,234
40,134
43,279
43,584
46,292
49,124
55,625
49,092
47,353
52,707
58,028
61,285

35,568
39,250
43,313
43,004
46,408
46,486
51,940
44, 198
44,269
54,626
58,678
57,129

cities 7

32,333
5,890
6,703
37,880
43,857
7,219
6,516
47,750
48,639
5,692
57,673
6,630
53,832
7,355
8,150
56,635
48,673
10,247
J2
46,603 "12,087
10,534
50,106
8,343
53,528

2,585
2,818
3,282
3,330
3,400
3,424
3,985
4,716
5,100
5,601
5,860
5,238

39,002
43,022
47,644
47,430
50,920
51,391
58,441
50,742
50,682
61,612
66,516
64,715

Tank
wagon
(N.Y.)*

Retail,
service
stations,

I9H7
January •••
February
March
April

••.

May

June.

......

JU|y

August
October
Month 1 y average
I9H8
March
April
May..
July
October

....

.121
.123
.128
.118

.172

.196

I9H9
March
Apri I
May
July
October
November
Monthly average
1950
March
Apr i 1 .
May
July
October
Monthly average

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 280, 281.




2,823

1,921
1,852
1,431
"1,452
" 997
"1,853

"1,823
"1,486
"2,109
"1,577

.097
.096
.095
.095
.098
.101
.102
.103
.104
.104
.104
.101
.100

.141
.140
.137
.139
.137
.137
.137
.138
.142
.142
.145
.147
.147
.147
.147
.147
.143

.200
.199
.197
.200
.201
.202
.205
.203
.201
.199
.202
.207
.201

170

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

PETROLEUM, COAL, AND PRODUCTS-REFINED PETROLEUM PRODUCTS AND ASPHALT PRODUCTS
ASPHALT PRODUCTS, SHIPMENTS

R E F I N E D PETROLEUM PRODUCTS

Asphalt 2

Aviation gasoline^
Production

YEAR AND
MONTH

ota I

100-

Stocks,
refinery,

Stocks,
refinery,

and
above

month

month

Short tons

Thousands of barrels"
1935 month 1 avera e

• not
.„_

+hl
'+1,1

IQOQ

+ hl

1939
1940
1941
1942
I9<*3
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

3,508
5,426
7,260
9,037
12,390
13,322
12,753
4,859

" "2^499
2,690
3,888
5,215
1,707

259,592
322,400
348,500
361,783
412,850
445,558
546,467
524,708
563,058
583,008
593,883
680,467

704
713
954
566
1,219
1,353
1,545
2,061
2,258
2,121
2,187
2,186
1,489

4,322
4,293
4,168
4,692
4,8H
4,84?
5,144
5,480
5,803

,410
,374
,342
,381
,543
,671
,804
,968
2, 198

540,500
532,400
602,700
606,700
789,300
823,800
879,800
987,500
931,800

5,919
6,106
6,064
5,137

2,338
2,575
2,422
1,836

901,100
726,900
638,500
746,750

2,385
I ,825
2,329

6,557
7,186
7,044

4,088
4,075
4,115

2,945
2,775
2,943

7,359
6,790
6,469

2,712
2,964
2,808
3,266
2,667
2,614

587,500
551,800
624,000
676,900
818,400
911,100

4,142
4,476
3,285
3,603
4,287
4,373

2, 747
3, 190
2,562
2,864
3,143
3,713

6,520
6,64!
6,560
6,224
6,797
6,068

2,575
2,913
3,172
3,001
3,309
2,603

3,854

2,785

6,685

2,884

5
958
1,228
1,759
4,544
7
8,852
7
I6,365
12,700
2,118

Roll roofing and
cap sheet

Wax*

Stocks

100octane
and
above

Total

Asphalt roofing 5

Other products

Motor fuel

5

"""^307
7
5, 170
7
i 1,344
10,351
445

401,433
428,900
500,300
579,875
573,000
621,400
697,750
528,775
586,292
681,492
721,800
798,433
781,800
888,200
1,001,800
1,028,500
1,063,100
1,000,500
866,200
716,500
597,800
540,700
661,300
731,100
823, 125

Total

Smooth-

Thousands ,of
pounds
37,520
39,410
43,470
36,283
38,710
42,770
55,837
58,380
62,930
67,270
68,157
70,070

Saturated
felts 5

Shingles, Asphalt3
sidings
all
Mineraltypes

Short
tons

Thousands of squares

135,641
1 17,797
117,563
138, 142
104,496
104,483
99,959
76,090
80,250
91,257
82,880
81,573

2,920
2,712
3,135
3,007
2,852
3,709
4,747
4,279
4,074
4,096
5,072

83,720
82,040
81,760
85,120
93,520 . 91,560
85,680
80,080
89,600
89,320
88,200
78,120
93,520
89,600
87,920
66,080
96, 320
89,880
80,080
85,960
96,320
84,560

8I2,400
925,800
1,020,700

8

5

6

,092
984
,327
,397
,285
,518
,649
2,311

,270
,096
,315
,898
,603
,361
,319
,618

898
772
1,067
1,452
1,391
1,195
1,128
1,143

5,827
5,300
5,809
6,097
5,968
5,806
5,600
5,672
5,886

,942
,886
,969
,997
,798
,747
,630
,590
,699

1,287
1,162
1,273
1,326
1,399
1,368
1,287
1,332
1,368

2,598
2,252
2,567
2,775
2,771
2,691
2,683
2,750
2,819

271
283
300

91,000
96,880
98,280
90,487

6,640
5,549
5,686
5,820

,908
,649
,736
,796

1,529
1,254
1,285
1,322

3,203
2,647
2,665
2,702

353
331
356
364

25,584
25,482
28,408
30,277
30,456
32,758
33,234
35,456
39, 565
42,637
36,667
37,470
33,166

98,000
82,320
98,280

104,720
103,320
100,800

,743
,611
,561

1,244
1,132
1,208

2 ; 562
2,378
2,385

338
329
350

40,180
37,633
49,662

1,082,900
1,156,200
1,048,000

92,960
82,600
86,240

108,920
112,560
122,920

5,549
5,121
5,155
4,946
4,636
5,220

,405
,216
,281

1,056
998
1,083

2,484
2,423
2,856

251
213
205

55,316
52,476
54,772

957,600
980,700
798,900
1,062,200
922,200
681,600
938,000
685, 100
765,600
859,500
601,500 1,028,500

74,760
74,760
66,640
73,640
75,040
78,960

136,360
148,680
151,480
154,560
155,120
154,280

4,734
5,259
5,665
5,715
4,708
3,231

,163
,271
,419
,454
,286
935

1,028
1,153
1,271
1,366
1,169
860

2,543
2,835
2,975
2,894
2,253
,437

199
234
276
320
339
226

44,912
44,474
45,330
44,403
39,384
29,500

786,658

921,433

82,017

129,477

4,995

1,362

1,131

2,502

273

44,837

3, 170
3,430
3,123

556,400
455,800
526,700

, 224, 200
,351,500
,445,800

151,760
138,600
136,640

2,636
2,673
3,338

791
822
920

715
754
780

1,130
1,097
,637

189
161
187

27,428
27,268
32,121

134,680
140,560
148,680
148,400
139,720
125,160
130,200
126,000
132,440
137,737

4,678
4,219
4,620
4,289
5,512
5,964
6,158
5,206
3,064
4,363

1,204
1,002
989
997
1,282
1,434
1,545
1,284
767
1,086

989
907
1,048
, 999
1,326
1,455
1,531
1,270
736
1,042

2,485
2,309
2,583
2,294
2,904
3,075
3,081
2,652
1,562
2,234

183
168
192
184
229
276
293
261
175
208

43, 176
36,180
41,063
40,148
50,801
51,281
56,550
55,413
39,259
41,724

S

268
346
354
413

8

28,4I7
26,074
27,272
24,674

I9U7
1,805
1,943
2,221
2-, 446
2,870
3,003
3,467
3,664
3,733

March
April
May
July

Month 1 y average
I9U8

3,443
3,044
3,315

F h

March
Aprj |
May
Jy]y

Monthly average
I9H9
F h

March
Aprj |

0

A

3,449
3,316
3,379
2,941

L

October
Monthly average
1950
F h

Apr j 1

October
Monthly average....

!

I0

10

4,157
3,676
3,805

3,297
2,746
3,078

3,975
3,951
4,132
3,614
4,036
3,718
3,955
3,848
4,086
3,913

3,106
3,125
3,039
2,735
2,954
2,805
2,844
2,529
2 957
2,935

7,357
6,852
6,841
6,584
6,179
6,171
6,606
6,822
7,444
6,842

3,500
3,088
3,144
3,156
2,782
2,817
3,117
2,902
3,338
3,131

651,100
798,900
899, 100
934,000
1,018,700
952,200
902,500
684,700
530,200
742,525

,510,000
,500,000
,354,000
,247,100
,044,700
830,000
798,400
790,400
894,200
1,165,858

77,560
61,600
76,720
69,160
72,520
73,080
64,120
66,640
72,800
99,680
71,960
92,400
74,853

3,044
2,670
3,348
3,137
3,781
3,954
4,264
4,896
5,107
5,604
5,468
5,909

1,806
1,834
2,335
2,728
2,944
2,859
3,320
4,152
3,929

7,940
8,026
7,758
7,446
7,138
6,593
6,656
6,133
6,000

3,341
3,316
3,075
3,252
3,288
3,023
3,226
3,260
2,970

535, 100
458,700
602,700
669,800
929,300
1,043,800
1,173,300
1,246,000
1,197,600

,027,800
,140,000
,238,700
,326,500
,298,900
,155,300
1,051,500
790,000
742,400

87,920
101,360
79,800
102,200
104,720
98,840
96,320
1 13,960
1 14,800

133,840
144,760
137,760
140,000
151,760
158,480
161,560
151,760
145,880

3,593
3,308
3,875
4,519
5,912
6,246
5,960
7,044
6,256

9&1
834
899
994
,125
,201
, 146
,372
,333

838
786
866
969
,197
,251
,219
,481
,347

1,803
1,689
2,111
2,555
3,589
3,793
3,594
4,191
3,575

194
173
162
124
145
141
136
176
166

42, 155
35,838
44,416
46,550
60,264
63,313
61,021
64,922
56,157

4,247
4,198
4,883

6,579
7,215
7,220

670,200
785,500
962,400

107,240
120,120
122,080

135,240
135,800
141,120

6,744
6,306
5,262

,553
,559
,410

209
213
171

3,270

7,059

1,015,767

104,113

144,830

5,419

1,198

,528
,466
,168
1,176

3,663
3,282
2,684

4,265

3,256 1,140,200
3,802
875,500
3,744
717,100
3,296
882,425

3,044

167

59,937
59,335
56,481
54, 199

6,790
7,401
7,056

For footnotes g i v i n g source of data and description of series, see p. 281.




8

436
421
461
440
384
334

171

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

PULP, PAPER, AND PRINTING PULP WOOD, WASTE PAPER, AND WOOD PULP
WOOD PULP 3

PULPWOOD AND WASTE PAPER
Pulp wood

1

Waste paper'

2

Production
Sulphate

YEAR AND
MONTH

Receipts

Consumption

Stocks,
end of
month

Consumption

Receipts

Stocks,
end of
month

Total ,
all
grades

Soda
Bl eached

Unbleached

Bleached

Unbl eached

Short tons

Thousands of cords (128 cu. ft.)
1935 monthly average . .

Sulphite

636
726
866
766
901
1,145

363,855
388,959

399,098
462,336
547,743
494,463
582,778
724,601

10,622
12,965
17,929
26,709
35,371
48,718

111,691
136,596
160,328
176,878
211,517
263,615

78,718
93,995
112,389
83,718
101,437
134,341

52,912
57,825
65,965
50,155
60,767
82,975

32,170
37,986
42,296
32,942
36,797
44,365

,372
,428
,274
,417
,415
,582

,382
,440
,304
,396
,409
,485

3,890
3,638
2,805
3,079
2,683
3,347

"""505,546
580,636
568,863
623,914

"512,118
"457,913
"530,655
"571,611
566,640
606,508

384,374
294,395
312,192
419,397

834,221
855,303
754,434
789,029
791,241
883,877

68,592
67,621
62,432
66,081
69,855
75,331

308,625
327,235
290,545
311,071
303,252
306,899

141,928
143,101
129,433
126,847
128,257
140,549

101,304
101,089
73,609
72,162
68,228
65,366

39,995
38,505
34,906
35,516
36,936
39,705

,709
,861
,819

,666
,523
,702

3,814
4,153
4,255

657,165
587,481
667,975

678,24!
620,667
684,637

492,702
458,826
435,411

995,012
911,932
1,011,669

88,150
80,195
90,068

353,433
326,000
360,164

159,998
147,334
162,697

75,493
69,034
74,400

41,979
37,332
41,728

,430
,465
,683

,647
,714
,634

4,035
3,767
3,816

711,509
697, 152
656,684

668,727
693,879
648,768

475,915
473,917
481,911

985,876
,041,453
992,187

87,524
92,999
90,341

344,252
373,795
360,815

160,650
165,218
152,853

74,564
79,587
73,952

41,291
42,961
41,333

July.

,901
,958
,908

,559
,675
,589

4,161
4,437
4,736

615,155
629,114
643,222

607,061
650,690
638,318

482,392
462,248
467,651

939,178
,027,521
969,244

92,365
98,618
92,538

337,684
372,693
339,813

142,863
162,349
155,387

64,702
76,609
73,901

37,982
40,518
39,819

October
November

,826
,480
,613

,744
,679
,605

4,795
4,567
4,566

735,250
638,505
633,122

684,375
635,597
625,971

512,880
514,039
521,019

1,075,799
,020,883
975,110

103,550
93,947
91,772

381,730
364,348
339,916

172,856
163,935
155,805

79,021
76,357
76,397

43,477
41,855
41,305

,643

4,259

656,330

*667,42I

481,576

995,489

91,839

354,554

158,495

74,501

40,965

,813
,646
,893

,734
,589
,778

4,646
4,698
4,790

614,143
595,355
718,411

674,747
618,324
704,677

458,366
429,676
441,335

1,052,537
956,387
1,083,002

101,891
92,697
104,981

380,877
326,340
393,432

165,411
157,352
169,171

81,963
77,472
82,730

44,872
40,208
42,418

,580
,675
,903

,762
,850
,767

4,607
4,421
4,543

687,267
658,004
645,879

684,277
655,855
624,008

443,742
445,216
461,744

,073, 170
,117,241
,080,203

100,919
107,322
104,619

392,072
413,073
402,986

161,692
162,774
157,218

76,657
75,829
74,367

42,985
44,328
43,966

2,109
2,242
2,063

,694
,882
,725

4,956
5,311
5,641

577,204
587,319
603,789

543,385
607,408
599,249

496,475
474,378
477,088

,020,392
,138,500
,054,554

98,524
111,161
104,895

379,075
440,515
392,345

147,194
164,015
154,097

66,558
70,642
71,279

38,083
43,580
41,588

2,041
1,658
1,706

,895
,822
,688

5,778
5,608
5,622

644,603
627,082
591,356

629,100
617,171
571,176

487,986
498,301
516,620

,153,355
,120,405
,022,546

117,301
116,782
103,714

437,552
417,273
373,350

163,849
160,162
146,467

77,378
76,241
70,698

44,079
42,471
41,286

,766

5,052

633,795

*632,042

469,244

1,072,691

105,400

395,741

159,117

75,151

42,489

1,788
1,644
1,628

,824
,619
,739

5,604
5,575
5,465

497,232
498,892
545,024

509,269
513,396
545,882

504,084
488,811
481,050

1,114,931
976,136
1,057,451

119,037
109,373
120,949

429,592
366,048
381,575

158,635
150,924
164,235

70,482
61,418
67,140

42,328
39,692
43,891

1,226
1,311
1,451

,572
,537
,502

5,112
4,876
4,877

509,123
492,256
491,700

525,914
511,138
512,582

439,983
418,706
397,963

946,768
950,928
920,626

112,324
116,830
112,129

344,744
343,235
347,366

156,712
155,453
135,817

57,483
58,466
56,257

39,405
38,061
33,256

July

1,388
1,778
1 ,683

,330
,670
,684

4,918
5,015
4,995

427,149
552,539
588,734

419,348
586,250
591,334

405,228
367,874
367,980

807,426
,021,405
,031,160

104,061
119,599
112,819

307,177
408,055
400,941

118,155
150,137
149,726

40,077
57,306
55,417

32,128
40,654
38,632

October
November.

1,841
1,772
1,718

,869
,841
,726

4,964
4,875
4,879

655,365
615,578
606,410

639,735
625,182
573,516

379,549
368,121
397,307

,144,215
,135,725
,078,221

128,507
128,443
118,031

445,495
436,025
404,018

165,- 157
169,313
162,468

61,012
58,933
56,889

42,506
43,341
42,232

1,662

5,096

540,000

549,967

418,055

,015,416

116,842

384,523

153,061

58,407

39,677

1,753
1,662
1 ,735

,884
,768
,936

4,753
4,675
4,473

588,946
557,634
632,344

589,046
572,188
651,142

394,077
372,234
355,615

,181,975
,094,950
,205,009

139,533
131,720
147,169

465,997
422,907
453,813

173,648
160,266
183,146

59,534
57,025
64,601

45,120
42,179
46,096

1,387
1,523
1,836

,860
,977
,983

3,999
3,542
3,392

604,058
638,275
639,504

598,526
640,671
639,505

363,374
357,892
354,200

,162,949
,247,177
,220,542

139,949
146,106
147,158

450,724
490,032
469,188

172,614
180,213
172,920

57,232
59,257
57,643

44,575
48,300
47,249

July

1,968
2,326
2,042

1,864
2,093
1,982

3,491
3,724
3,780

568,893
711,910
688,843

560,469
732,001
687,173

362,209
348,450
342,677

,166,411
,321,524
,232,240

144,591
149,488
144,773

454,886
513,779
468,025

160,826
187,933
171,788

53,735
63,566
63,712

41,723
47,382
43,949

October
November

2,083
2,113
2,121

2,160
2,108
2,014

3,704
3,704
3,815

776,402
751,411
740,953

756,727
752,065
715,429

377,351
362,459
386,552

,369,668
,326,441
,251,504

177,134
168,086
162,222

529,945
511,043
467,746

192,824
187,622
169,696

67,324
68,734
68,152

38,128
36,731
34,931

I,971

3,921

658,264

658,634

364,765

,231,699

149,827

474,840

176,125

61,710

43,030

19m
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

average
average
average
average
average
average

.
.
.
.
.
.

I9H7
January ................
February. . . . . . ........
March
Apri 1
May

Month 1 y average
I9U8

5

March
April
May
june
July
September.
October
December ...............
Monthly average
I9H9
March
April....
May

Monthly average

5

,718

I,86I

1,602

5

5

s

5

5

5

1950

March
Apr i 1
May

Monthly average

1,879

5

5

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see pp. 281, 282.




172

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

PULP, PAPER, AND PRINTING-WOOD PULP Continued
PRODUCTION1

STOCKS (OWN PULP AT PULP MILLS), END OF MONTH1
Su 1 phate

YEAR AND
MONTH

Groundwood

Defibrated,
exploded,
etc.

Total ,
all
grades

Bl cached

IMPORTS2

Sulphite

Unfa 1 eached Bleached

Sulphate

Unbleached

Soda

Groundwood

Exports,
all 2
grades

Total ,
all
grades

Bleached

Unbleached

Short tons
1935
1936
1937
1938
1 939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

monthly ave age ..
monthly ave age ..
monthly ave age ..
monthly ave age ..
month 1 y ave age . .
monthly ave age ..
monthly ave age ..
monthly ave age ..
monthly ave age ..
monthly ave age ..
monthly ave age ..
monthly ave age ..

112,985
122,968
133,389
111,109
120,406
131,544
148,976
146,361
136,491
136,563
141,454
160,960

51,381

62,660
49,871
61,300
69,400
51,200
48,789
52,070
63,807
42,667
33,582
32,580
28,325

14,309
16,124
26,879
11,707
I'l ,625
40,078
27,384
31,512
25,058
18,200
11,280
3,280

161,104
189,792
199,550
142,533
168,870
102,048
96,491
103,043
108,796
89,322
146,172
150,455

7,055
8,531
9,319
7,514
9,021
7,074

19,910
15,355
10,354
9,296
8,564
11,334

4,682
3,445
3,600
5,100
4,300
5,898
4,657
3,668
2,929
2,339
2,596
2,489

19,500
17,747
21,004
20,564
26,295
27,475
23,952
31 ,604
30,288
36,547
42,846
37,308
27,928

8,610
9,938
11,128
10,645
13,527
15,332
14,143
16,982
16,869
14,764
17,716
18,452
14,009

2,431
2,808
2,422
3,052
2,709
3,102
2,858
3,073
2,771
3,033
3,492
2,895
2,887

25,976
27,188
28,630
32,046
35,452
39,626
38,725
31,551
23,660
18,193
21,702
21,615
28,697

6,475
9,534
11,928
13,140
14,161
7,951
7,244
13,358
11,603
16,090
10,334
8,278
10,841

172,689
164,223
145,680
152,892
180,021
231,098

38,921
26,615
17,872
21,673
28,912
46,784

221,263
273,823
186,021
197,861
186,926
209,963
193,538

15,816
20,567
14,132
13,402
19,988
17,008
18,182
28,527
21,301
22,302
23,009
24,835
19,922

28,910
30,459
22,455

15,987
14,330
14,569
14,566
16,401
16,291
16,496
16,652
19,057
20,640
18,556
16,852
16,700

20', 368
22,316
24,776
32,461
38,325
38,058
32,507
28,260
23,512
21,486
24,741
28,186
27,916

1 1 ,089
10,690
4,850
6,396
9,346
10,249
9,594
9,865
2,455
3,795
4,441
7,925
7,558

185,575
214,463
210,109
169,651
204,559
213,200
183,608
179,342
154,783
149,272
144,542
167,107
181,343

19,184
18,674
25,484

22,131
23,090
21,008

3,020
3,454
3,363
3,362
3,325
3,318
2,829
2,981
2,967
3,241
3,109
2,880
3,154

38,580
44,857
38,490
26,148
31,007
30,322
26,007
27,159
14,999
21,036
16,532
21,312
28,037

3,088
3,008
3,388
3,463
3,631
5,116
4,488
4,668
3,883
3,364
2,992
2,099
3,599

29,942
30,311
38,616
44,171
46,778
44,267
41,167
36,024
30,863
27,492
27,634
29,490
35,563

24,459
5,128
11,321

127,036
141,833
126,685
97,517
142,328
129,611
113,685
135,228
117,822
175,283
244,540
211,534
146,925

25,385
32,127
27,690
24,393
38,235
36,635
26,562
37,409
28,009
41,855
40,845
32,464

,771
,456
,414
,735
,483
,590
,314
,830
750
515
683
1,040
1,298

33,984
34,044
33,885
37,697
37,509
36,325
35,614
33,580
31,077
29,309
29,842
33,043
33,826

235,996
183,312
202,675
150,290
204,391
225,369
177,749
186,225
192,495
207,456
208,867
204,658
198,290

31,744
39,615
42,620
30,837
48,556
40,444

126,679
109,585
147,500
220,700
179,500
162,437
144,479
149,616
94,306
75,069
74,517
76,538

1,259
1,241
2,400
12,900
15,900
5,591
6,038
5,950
4,435
4,747
5,179
6,374

4,330
5,362
9,800
15,800
18,000
19,961
24,998
34,934
15,080
9,106
8,732
7,473

35,630
32,068
44,700
78,600
55,700
52,793
35,614
24,124
15,854
13,406
13,778
17,212

18,119
17,599
25,700
38,900
34,400
28,520

74,892
74,465
79,709
83,801
95,786
103,598
97,685
99,834
94,121
93,244
109,968
98,928
92,169

7,542
6,990
7,447
6,926
7,079
7,108
7,320
5,259
5,508
5,886
6,089
4,439
6,466

8,545
7,809
7,043
8,331
7,545
8,067
7,395
8,050
10,867
10,032
13,270
9,815
8,897

6,316
7,558
6,464

9,191
11,125
11,192
8,482

1 1 ,786
1 1 ,698
12,558
11,132
10,132
8,625
11,576
14,180
16,230
16,871
14,228
14,535
12,796

4,950
4,858
3,972
3,955
6,000
6,641

43,890
52,977
51,866
35,647
45,514
18,631
9,685
7,620
8,723
8,213
31,703
33,159

I9H7
I4arch
April
May
«June> ..................
Jyly

Augusta
September. .............
October
Monthly average
19U8
March
April
May
Jy|y

Month 1 y average. ....
I9H9

Apr! 1

Jy|y

Month 1 y average
1950

_.
Apri 1

~ + h«>

Month 1 y average

174,878
159,789
179,795
178,935
184,117
173,413
162,618
169,691
161,246
176,204
168,470
160,658
170,818

54,414
48,025
54,817
54,961
56,946
53,743
54,912
57,947
60,822
68,350
65,033
63,312

165,869
157,315
175,029
186,005
194,477
186,513
180,678
187,024
178,047
189,856
193,116
181,178
181,259

60,911
58,633
63,888
61,173
65,157
60,280
61,186
65,501
61,061
68,845
61,344
56,692
62,056

91,132
94,547
89,530
96,974
105,384
102,923

177,719
157,759
180,197
165,322
166,056
160,997
142,241
157,247
155,798
167,422
165,969
168,344

63,973
49,802
56,375
32,376
32,282
33,592

114,577
123,569
139,626
151,960
161,095
158,893
146,375
139,578
121,090
114,912
114,018
98,480
132,014

12,582
15,584
12,819

16,842
17,580
17,982

12,866
14,459
17,650
17,593
18,237
15,442
12,047
12,896
9,240
14,285

17,003
13,224
12,043

24,744
27,809
34,653
40,803
45,443
39,823

10,190
9,634
9,650
8,506
8,355
7,331
12,362

37,288
38,045
33,351
33,351
32,412
25,621
34,445

107,991
107,313
107,059
115,455
111,537
105,914
102,428
104,631
93,120
90,386
87,929
81,974

8,788
9,523
9,404

8,725
8,216
8,490
8,604
7,371
7,787
8,804
9,540
9,415
9,620
9,659
9,708
8,828

29,683
26,937
25,808
28,125
26,042
25,667
21,701
24,558
18,215
19,446
18,547
13,534

17,740
18,555
13,552
13,313
12,282
14,290
13,787
12,854
12,525

23,189

14,998

57,774

163,756

28,681
37,798
69,909
76,925
76,841
73,261
52,651

165,152
159,439
179,005
174,672
187,516
188,297
172,495
193,498
187,878
204,512
199,068
197,756
184,107

74,779
72,179
76,186
69,582
77,819
78,001
80,570
93,800
86,153
89,124
86,249
84,495
80,745

96,260
98,666
99,107
103,372
108,378
104,126
99,200

101,311

7,127
7,665
9,044
7,664
8,669
9,774

1 1 ,999
11,204
1 1 ,448
12,886
13,022
13,595
14,573
14,424
10,162
1 1 ,752

18,028
20,407
19,673
23,594
27,927
21,713
23,283

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see Pp. 282, 283.




19,356
20,486
22,477
23,674
26,618
28,639
23,001
21,278
17,612
19,711
19,436
15,104
21,450
15,259
17,203
18,615

10,923
17,750
21,154
6,266
6,068
4,989
4,510
3,937
5,628
10,178
4,324
5,629
5,528
5,926
7,331
7,891
6,754
7,818
10,223
6,479
8,882
18,888
7,973

16,961
26,152
32,847
27,176
23,669
25,032
19,532
21,939
21,339
23,166

32,634

29,479
35,754
29,312
44,529
35,204
35,783
36,990

50,451
75,565
36,450
36,466
47,811
42,654
39,181

18,094
24,024
13,459
11,522
16,844
14,309
16,331
13,549
7,848
18,678
54,014
40,142
20,735
64,496
28,325
35,007
22,365
30,980
48,899
34,330
40,953
34,382
36,736
28,388
36,472
36,778

173

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

PULP, PAPER, AND PRINTING-WOOD PULP, PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS
PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS

WOOD PULP

A l l paper and paperboard
mills,
production 2

Imports 1

Paper, excluding b u i l d i n g paper,
newsprint, and paperboard 3

Sulphite

Total paper

YEAR AND
MONTH
Bleached

Unbl eached

Soda

Groundwood

Total

Paper,
including
building
paper

Orders
Paperboard

Building
board

-

Unfilled,
end of
month

Production

Shipments

Stocks,
end of
month

Short tons
57,752
65,560
76,640
57, 188
55,099
31,116

785
1,061
861
784
746
897

15,837
18,982
18,202
13,262
18,981
14,242

32,627
31,292
30,056
26,739
32,371
35,404

30,116
38,245
43,266
33,285
54,775
51,548

1,322
1,533
1,682
1,367
1,763
1,645

16,499 * ,494,000
,423,655
18,323
19,707
,4J9,64I
14,741
,431,900
18,559 5 ,447,580
20,852
,606,472

40, 074
38,318
39,610

52,37f
54,014
47,601

1,318
1,699
1,597

23,242
22,035
23,840

April
May

43,835
40,330
45,672

43,745
58,535
88,137

1,621
1,592
1,692

July

^8,678
53,098
44,037
53,542
40,544
49,427
44,764

74,031
83,029
54,311
57,669
52,915
65,284
60,971

36,541
4.2,375
58,216
43,502
50,549
52,490
47,182
44,597
49,396
42,542
40,549
49,100
46,420

63,275
88,126
57,794

36,285
36,543
39,872
25,193
37,528
33,686
35,027
35,311
35,491
46,125
66,710
53,106
40,490

monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly
monthly

ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave
ave

age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age
age

..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..

359,451
434,612
437,498
410,453
498,439
519,640

177,540
218,875
293,760
184,459
256,503
275,625

372, 249
425,794
460,381
411,457
489,868
530,489

366,073
420,965
452,045
410,795
489,624
523,587

295,437
347,373
393,664
444,669
402,861
399, 153

591,051
73,048
759,557
73,880
644,490
701,271
670,406
76,475
685,020
704,769 5 5 663,337 5' 79,474
5
''79,697
8I5,624 ' 7M, 151

657,606
561,887
576,595
555,504
571,738
667,786

569,493
453,967
555,339
535,938
619,434
711,932

616,708
595,507
560,530
551,520
570,708
664,921

627,774
587,678
568,161
557,339
566,945
665,282

343,374
328,281
287,226
188,535
198,344
204,058

725,139
661,827
728,545
708,470
746,895
711,345

723,378
666,556
720,078

198,828
1 88, 1 30
200,038

707,607
741,549
708,031

198,181
202,171
213,318

873, 258
997,963
1,069,750
948,401
,125,804
,206,976

35,785
42,681
42,663
28,138
39,509
29,410

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946

I9H7
March

October
Monthly average
1948
March
April
Mav

July

Monthly average
1949
March
Apri f
May
July
October... ............
Monthly average
1950
March
Apr i 1
May
July.

October
Monthly average

892,983
819,432
900,896
885,366
929,534
882,464

777,983
721,699
801 ,860

95,102
35,268
97,723

805,481
665,592
729,658

27,795
29,172
30,383

,766,068
,626,399
,800,479
,754,410
,833,648
,727,609

776,875
804,800
750,505

92,169
99,314
94, 640

683,153
710,896
699,023

726,394
721,505
720,098
689,559
652,899
672,154

1,719
1,804
1,864
1,929
2,075
2,293 *
1,767

26,700
30,589
26,934
24,742
19,237
24,277
25,746

,625,457
,763,428
,719,762
,898,161
,776,747
,742,465
,759,500

817,030
891,752
872,859
955,990
898,160
893,371
5
892,085

707,743
766,516
741,604
827,319
767,247
739,986
5
778,05i

100,684
105,160
105,299

659,872
684,850
729, 165
748, 178
695,699
712,562
710,344

648,188
637,876
670,452
" 641,029
622,475
601,931
667,047

650,963
716,780
699,537
773,216
729,719
730,435
715,239

643,617
723,875
690,675
775,388
726,867
726,311
712,828

206,845
201,577
209,438

1 ,884
1,959
2,414
1,674
1,795
2,542
2,000
2,255
1,889

,863,790
,698,963
,927,121
,905,512
,905,639
,837r292
,680,829
,865,488
,811 ,087

954,385
883,080
964,373
959,171
965,783
944,537
865,258
943,724
922,194

762,155
713,966
765,705

220,214
217,292
225,141

571,835
545,063
545, 528
500,456
507,049
467,967
426,166
425,057
528 ,-2 50

767,416
767,976
748,549
682,444
748,393
734,407
772,067
741,218
711,914
744,132

764,175
760,900
736,704
682,336
743,384
725,978
771,228
723,605
708,157

228,382
235,458
247,303
247,411
252,420
260,849

974,078
928,836
889,441
5
929,472

100,614
110,166
100,187
114,085
115,171
108,883
116,695
106,843
102,496
5
105, 862

781,218
684,754
778,991
735,910
736,000
734,832
682,801
698,312
732,571
732,146
681,604
707,252
723,866

770,605
711,044
773,554

,934,775
,865,579
,752,691
,827,362

810,926
721,192
857,623
845,727
829,690
792,568
701,486
806,593
780,010
844,002
829,900
760,754

616,026
586,814
600,100

2,184
2,739
1,498
2,070

25,053
17,138
26,257
29,532
27,864
33,183
21,795
23,264
21,905
17,467
18,297
28,724
24 ,-207

29,908
32,019
28,764

1,517
2,497
2,352

15,035
13,979
13,784

,752,515
,600,102
,717,809

894,155
827,771
903,002

760,012
698,679
733,704

739, 1 47
679,760
736,783

2,197
2,100
1,695

14,461
21,939
15,629

,570,257
,543,645
,554,933

1,907
2,351
2,357
2,774
2,763
2,805

32,634

2,276

11,443
15,548
18,193
21,346
22,888
24,572
17,401

,353,292
,752,021
,789,232
,945,253
,912,763
,796,661
,693,935

959,637
943,435
899, 676
5
864,252

693,929
682,303
697,786
579,588
317,031
820,015
887,856
876,791
811,978
5
759,790

53,145
64,578
85,462
97,760
92,537
85,007
5
69,894

590,656
719,512
764,095
802,754
755,591
729,368
694,039

351,635
347,522
358,389
382,558
421,703
479,850
513,767
513,619
503,777
420,401

661,817
635,951
627,991

21,927
30,598
25,377
42,436
56,624
52,834

827, 295
807,456
801,261
720, 559
870,412
883,755

707,831
645,340
722,513
630,717
626,628
633,466

405,096
384,482
382,408

19,155
24,941
27,020

98,348
73,652
81,103
49,033
53,886
55,886

558,327
684,109
699,794
765,840
762,532
739,564
690,968

728,055
294,261
665,954- 308,120
724,587 320,376
661,490 320,747
630,741 326,005
622,599 331,446
566,487 323,323
680,367 327,113
705,948 321,007
768,837 318,062
755,739 324,905
739,210 325,315
687,501 320,057

50,423
51,531
58,575

63,260
39,898
39,005

2,566
2,683
2,983

22,897
20,456
23,973

,879,902
,795,607
2,032,070

936,916
898,477
1,029,481

856,705
809,677
901,341

86,281
87,453
101,248

782,466
745,367
856,493

776,171
736,759
841,182

761,796
738,649
844,503

341,377
339,173
335,510

48,353
56,115
59,980

28,030
41,189
44,916

2,333
2,833
2,851

18,071
24,002
25,974

1,900,136
2,047,167
2,029,350

958,512
,020,712
,033,422

847,689
920,920
889,909

93,935
105,535
106,019

778,355
808,496
847,356

507,158
513,878
525,872
531,987
529,385
554,672

775,194
815,032
818,109

772,240
811,132
822,024

338,135
341,697
337,442

47,022
46, 193
58,365
47,779
59,107
57, 207
53,388

43,018
34,465
44,997
53,955
52,720
43,220
44,056

2,707
3,205
2,868
3,368
2,936
2,614
2,829

20,149
24,891
21,708
20,080
29,675
28,673
23,379

1,812,589
2,183,979
2,084,846
2,233,356
2,193,258
2,096,384
5
2, 025, 015

783,698
939,339
,061,757 1,002,012
,024,157
946,192
,087,662 1,024,753
,060,548 1,014,569
,037,364
945,763
5
1,007, 808 5 9I 2,332

89,552
120,210
114,497
120,941
118,141
113,257
5
1 04, 885

916,494
974,653
852,625
870,578
815,448
821,664
839,166

747,500
876,300
913,297
912,860
1877,359
858,760
695,752

716,851
837,275
806,044
866,740
847,408
825,242
805,167

723,563
845,813
815,574
870,994
852,096
840,249
808,219

330,201
329,572
310,663
305,900
300,855
285,368
323,908

50,537
66,018
60,443
58,606
57,684
40,698
45,694
43,530
44,079
56,374

5

5

5

For footnotes giving source of data and description of series, see p. 283.




5

792,028

114,852
111,340
109, 108
15
89, 364
98,479
94,691
105,125

tiU.fi Q3 S

738,191

205,904
216,642
212,684
204,484

261,688
279,301
283,058
246,543

174

1951 STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT—SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS

PULP, PAPER, AND PRINTING-PAPER AND PAPER PRODUCTS Continued
PAPER, EXCLUDING BUILDING PAPER, NEWSPRINT, AND PAPERBOARD
Fine paper1

YEAR AND
MONTH

-

Coarse paper1

Printing paper
Orders1

Orders

Unfilled,
end of
month

Production

Shipments

Stocks ,
end of
month

New

Unfilled,
end of
month

Production1

Shipments1

Stocks,
end of1
month

Short tons

Price,
wholesale,
book
paper,
"B" grade,
imperial
Engl ish
finish,
white2
Dol. per
100 lb.

Orders

New

Unfilled,
end of
month

Short tons

49,665
59,581
56,906
51,915
59,817
60,274

87,347
103,694
107,324
112,473
93,382
96,731

130,525
1 62 , 1 85
168,968
148,546
179,704
180,740

50,438
72,605
105,509
71,539
89,272
88,766

138,343
159,507
175,532
149,018
175,179
186,935

136,019
156,744
172,098
148,740
175,206
183,132

102,021
126,103
154,545
173,375
128,023
128,003

5. 34
5.28
6.05
5.73
5.52
6.12

134,678
163,146
160,541
156,530
192,635
205,560

62,010
79,825
114,990
55,511
93,674
113,725

130,089
103,714
141,333
143,781
157,996
165,041

51,183
60,816
58,373
51,636
60,259
61,313
79,168
86,956
84,217
80,585
83,400
96,701

82,801
86,020
86,916
81,322
82,122
96,653

87,075
73,563
60,567
43,553
47,137
56,772

235,083
187,721
183,117
168,438
179,069
226,170

181,646
122,329
146,294
142,665
171,850
250,136

222,469
193,850
182,379
169,686
178,087
225,767

226,550
193,073
183,720
170,210
176,896
225,847

109,934
101,488
72,141
53,483
57,636
55,659

6.84
7.30
7.30
7.30
7.30
8.24

227,497
203,695
195,216
192,179
201,825
223,558

194,0